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1  .0-6/ 


GOVDOC 
T22.35/2: 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  .  .  .  1960-61 


BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 


3  9999  06315  981  6 


U.S. 


Business 


TAX  RETURNS 


a/u 


& 


■■♦3*1 


IWJHMI 


•  SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

•  PARTNERSHIPS 

•  CORPORATIONS 


•  *?RM 


with  accounting  periods  ended 
July  1960-June  1961 


U.S.  TREASURY  DEPARTMENT  •  INTERNAL  REVENUE  SERVICE 


OCCIDENTAL  COLLEGE 

AUG  1     1963 

.LIBRARY 

DEPOSITORY 


REVENUE 


2f 

ANNIVERSARY 


Statistics  of  Income  /  1960-61 


U.S.  Business 


•  Sole  Proprietorships 

•  Partnerships 

•  Corporations 


TAX  RETURNS 


i      BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 
GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  OEPARTME* 

J  MAY  1 1  2000   j 


Prepared  under  the  direction  of  the 
Commissioner  of  Internal  Revenue 
by  the  Statistics  Division 


U.S.  TREASURY  DEPARTMENT  •  INTERNAL  REVENUE  SERVICE 
Publication  No.  438  (6-63) 


INTERNAL  REVENUE  SERVICE 


Mortimer  M.  Caplin,  Commissioner 

Bertrand  M.  Harding,  Deputy  Commissioner 

William  H.  Smith,  Assistant  Commissioner  (Planning  and  Research) 

Statistics  Division: 

Ernest  J.  Engquist,  Jr.,  Director 

James  M.  Jarpett,  Assistant  Director 

Thomas  F.  McHugh,  Chief,  Income,  Finance,  and  Wealth  Branch 

William  J.  Smith,  Jr.,  Supervisory  Statistician 


united  states 

government  printing  office 

washington  :  1963 


For  sale  by  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  U.S.  Government  Printing  Office,  Washington,  D.C.     20402  •  Price  $1.25  (paper  cover) 


LETTER  OF  TRANSMITTAL 


Treasury  department, 
Office  of  Commissioner  of  Internal  Revenue, 

Washington,    D.    C.  ,    May  31,    1963. 

Dear  Mr.  Secretary: 

I  am  transmitting  the  Statistics  of  Income— 1960-61 ,  U.  S.  Business 
Tax  Returns.  This  report  was  prepared  in  partial  fulfillment  of  the 
requirements  of  section  6108  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code  of  1954  which 
specifies  that  statistics  be  prepared  annually  with  respect  to  the 
operation  of  the  income  tax  laws.  The  statistics  in  this  volume  are 
taken  from  the  returns  filed  by  sole  proprietorships,  partnerships,  and 
corporations,  for  accounting  periods  ended  July  1960  through  June  1961. 

This  report  contains  detailed  data  about  the  three  major  legal 
forms  of  business  organization  classified  by  industrial  group,  size  of 
business  receipts,  and  profits.  In  addition,  deductions  authorized  by 
law  for  first-year  depreciation  charges,  selected  business  ratios, 
geographical  and  historical  data  are  also  presented  for  selected  indus- 
tries. Corporation  data  that  complement  the  statistics  for  sole  pro- 
prietorships and  partnerships  are  shown,  but  information  on  corporations 
is  available  in  much  greater  detail  in  the  report  entitled  Statistics  of 
Income— 1960-61 ,    Corporation  Income  Tax  Returns. 


Commissioner  of  Internal   Revenue 


Hon.  Douglas  Dillon, 

Secretary  of   the  Treasury. 


Ill 


CONTENTS 

Page 

Guide  to  basic  tables  -  by  subject vi 

U.  S.  Business  Tax  Returns,    1960-61 

Summary  of  new  data 

Number  of  business  organizations 3 

Business  receipts 

Profits 

Depreciation 

Explanation  of  terms ° 

Sources  of  the  data 10 

Description  of  the  sample  and  limitations  of  the  data 11 


Basic  tables: 

Sole  proprietorships 21 

Partnerships 

Corporations ° ' 

127 

Historical  data 

Source  Book  of  Statistics  of  Income 1^9 

Facsimiles  of  forms  used,   1960  <. °  155 

Index :■ - '  191 

V 


GUIDE  TO  BASIC  TABLES  ...  BY  SUBJECT 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS  Table  Page 

Number  of  Businesses,  Receipts,  Profits,  Arranged  by:  No-  No- 
Industry 1 

Size  of  Business  Receipts ^  ^ 

Size  of  Net  Profit 3  32 

Businesses  With  and  Without  Employees 4,  5  36,  38 

Businesses  Arranged  by  Adjusted  Gross  Income: 

Industry 6  ^0 

Size  of  Business  Receipts 42 

Ratio  of  Net  Profit  to  Business  Receipts 8  43 

Additional  First-Year  Depreciation 47 

Geographic  Data 10»  u  48,  49 

Historical  Data 35>  36  130>  131 

PARTNERSHIPS 

Number  of  Active  Partnerships,  Receipts,  Profits,  Arranged  by: 

Industry 12  54 

Size  of  Business  Receipts I3  ^6 

Size  of  Net  Profit 14  62 

Partnerships  With  and  Without  Employees 15>   16  65>  66 

17  67 

Income  Statements 

1  o  73 

Ratio  of  Net  Profit  to  Business  Receipts 

Partnerships  With  Additional  First-Year  Depreciation: 

By  Industry 19  76 

By  size  of  Net  Profit 20  77 

By  size  of  Depreciation 21  79 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold  Data 22  80 

Geographic  Data 23'  24  8l>    82 

Historical  Data 37"39  135-139 

CORPORATIONS 

Number  of  Active  Corporation  Returns,  Receipts,  Profits,  Arranged  by: 

Industry 25  88 

Size  of  Business  Receipts 26,  32  90,  123 

Size  of  Net  Income 27,  33  96,  124 

Size  of  Total  Assets 28  104 

Income  Statements  and  Balance  Sheets 29,  30  105,  113 

Ratio  of  Net  Income  to  Business  Receipts 31  121 

Additional  First-Year  Depreciation 34  126 

Historical  Data 40,  41  142,  143 

VI 


U.S.  Business  Tax  Returns, 
July  1960  -  June  1961 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  1960-61 


This  report  contains  summary  financial  statistics 
for  11,171,119  business  organizations:  9,089,985 
sole  proprietorships,  94-0,560  partnerships,  and 
1,14-0, 574-  corporations.  The  data  are  estimates  de- 
rived from  statistical  samples  of  unaudited  income 
tax  and  information  returns  filed  with  the  Internal 
Revenue  Service  for  accounting  periods  ended  July 
1960  through  June  1961.  Statistics  of  Income — 
1960-61,  U.  S.  Business  Tax  Returns  is  the  major 
source  of  annual  financial  information  about  unin- 
corporated businesses.  The  corporation  data  in  this 
report  complement  those  for  unincorporated  firms; 
more  complete  statistics  from  corporation  income 
tax  returns  are  published  annually  in  Statistics  of 
Income,  Corporation  Income  Tax  Returns.  Other  de- 
tailed data  for  corporations  are  maintained  in  the 
Source  Book  of  Statistics  of  Income  which  is 
described  in  a  separate  section  in  this  report. 


proprietorship  data  classified  by  size  of  adjusted 
gross  income.  Business  schedules  for  2,600,000  sole 
proprietorships  were  reported  on  returns  with  ad- 
justed gross  income  of  under  $2,000. 

The  distribution  of  sole  proprietorships  and 
partnerships  by  industry  is  shown  for  each  State  in 
tables  11  and  24.  As  might  be  expected,  the  most 
populous  States — California,  New  York,  Texas,  Illi- 
nois, and  Pennsylvania — have  over  one-fourth  of  all 
unincorporated  businesses. 

Other  new  tables  show  unincorporated  businesses 
classified  according  to  whether  they  had  employees 
or  not,  profit  ratios  for  all  three  forms  of  orga- 
nization, and  detailed  industry  income  statements 
and  balance  sheets  for  corporations. 


NUMBER  OF  BUSINESS  ORGANIZATIONS 


SUMMARY  OF  NEW  DATA 


A  number  of  classifications 
first  time  in  this  report. 


were  used  for  the 
Table  6  shows  sole 


The  11,171,119  business  organizations  filing  re- 
turns and  schedules  in  1960-61  reflected  a  net 
increase  of  approximately  5,000  over  1959-60.  The 
increase  of  66,000  in  corporation  returns  offsets 


Table   A.— SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS,    PARTNERSHIPS,    AND  CORPORATIONS:      NUMBER,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    DEPRECIATION,    AND  NET   PROFIT,    1960-61  AND   1959-60 


Selected  items 


Total  business 
organizations 


Unincorporated  businesses 


Sole  proprietorships 


Partnerships 


Corporations 


Business  organizations — 

With  and  without  net  profit: 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


Business  receipts million  dollars. 

Depreciation do 

Net  profit  ( less  loss) 1 do 


With  net  profit: 
Number 


Business  receipts million  dollars. 

Depreciation do 

Net  profit3 do 


11,171,119 

1,046,819 
31,341 
72,932 


8,516,953 

902,404 

(s) 

84,024 


11,165,875 

1,  026, 166 
29,511 
77,159 


8, 649, 361 

908, 787 
24,448 

86, 080 


10,  030,  545 

244,028 
9,181 
29,427 


7,846,714 

216,712 

33,642 


10, 091, 755 

253,  251 
9,017 
30,  362 


226, 601 
6,856 
34,429 


9,  089, 985 

171,  257 

7,097 

21,  067 


7,107,286 

151,837 

(2) 

24,  269 


9,  142,  359 

176,205 

6,914 

21,  517 


7,  219,  608 

156, 773 

5,260 

24,  709 


72,771 
2,084 
8,360 


64,875 
1,539 
9,373 


77,047 
2,103 
8,845 


69,828 
1,596 
9,721 


1,140,574 

802,791 
22,160 
43,505 


670,239 

685,692 
18, 566 
50, 382 


(10) 


1,  074,  120 

772,915 
20,494 
46,797 


682, 186 
17, 592 
51, 651 


1Fot   corporations,  net  income  (less  deficit). 

2Not  available. 

3For  corporations,  net  income. 

NOTE:  Amounts  are  rounded  and  may  not  add  to  total. 


Table   B.— SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS:      NUMBER,   BUSINESS  RECEIPTS, 

AND  NET  PROFIT,   BY   INDUSTRIAL   DIVISION,    1960-61   AND  1959-60 

Number  of  businesses 

Business  recei 

pts 

Net  profit    (less  loss)1 

Industrial  division 

1960-61 

1959-60 

Percent 
increase  or 
decrease  (-) 

1960-61 
(Million 
dollars) 

1959-60 

(Uillion 
dollars) 

Percent 
increase  or 
decrease  (-) 

1960-61 
(Uillion 
dollars) 

1959-60 
(Uillion 
dollars) 

Percent 
increase  or 
decrease   (-) 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

(9) 

9,089,985 

9,142,359 

-0.6 

171,257 

176,205 

-2.8 

21,067 

21,517 

-2.1 

3,480,195 

33,036 

655,155 

192,634 

287,661 

1,944,759 

306,403 

1,547,858 

90,498 

482,909 

1,966,068 

47,568 

3,505,090 

33,691 

646,316 

186,901 

283,553 

2,009,785 
269,063 

1,582,002 
158,720 

446,995 

1,979,695 

50,333 

-.7 

-2.0 

1.4 

3.1 
1.4 

-3.2 

13.9 
-2.2 

-43.0 

8.0 

-.7 

-5.5 

27,370 
1,501 

14,942 
6,935 
4,363 

87,062 
17,061 
65,439 
4,563 

5,294 

23,256 

533 

27,816 
1,005 

15,719 
6,726 
4,045 

92,390 
19,084 
66,167 
7,139 

4,407 

23,481 

616 

-1.6 
49.4 
-5.0 
3.1 
7.9 

-5.8 
-10.6 

-1.1 
-36.1 

20.1 
-1.0 

-13.5 

2,998 
2103 

1,898 
645 
540 

5,455 
1,306 
3,869 

280 

1,517 

8,060 

57 

2,914 

H 

1,980 
627 
554 

5,782 

1,169 

4,122 

491 

1,505 

8,084 

77 

2.9 

-4.1 
3.0 
-2.5 

-5.7 

11.7 

-6.1 

-43.0 

.8 

-.3 

-26.1 

*See  paragraph  on  Explanation  of  Terms  for  brief  description  of  "Net  profit." 

2Net  loss  exceeds  net  profit.  Percent  not  applicable. 

NOTE:  Amounts  are  rounded  and  may  not  add  to  total.  Percentages  in  columns  (6)  Bnd  (9)  are  computed  on  values  to  nearest  thousand  dollars. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  I960- JUNE  1961 

Table   C— ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS:      NUMBER,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,   AND  NET  PROFIT,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1960-61   AND    1959-60 


Industrial  divisions 


Numb'  r  of  businesses 


Percent 
increase  or 
decrease  (-) 


Business  receipts 


1960-61 
(Million 


(U.tii. 
dnlla, 


Percent 
increase  or 
decrease  (-) 


Net  profit  (less  loss)1 


1960-61 

(Million 
dollars) 


1959-60 
(Hi  1 1  ion 
dollars) 


Percent 
increase  or 
decrease   (-) 


(i) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


m 


All    industrial  divisions. 


MO,  5.:.C 


949, 396 


-1.0 


72,771 


77,047 


-5.6 


8,360 


Agriculture,    forestry,  end   fisheries 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication,  and  sanitary  services. 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Reta  il  trade 

Wholesale  end  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate  

Serv  ices 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


136,306 
15,697 
62,451 
47, 183 
17,638 

291,053 
40,572 

238,451 
12,030 

202,1  3C 

159,360 

8,242 


141,715 
13,301 
67,130 
47,869 
17,623 

303,822 
50,456 

241,170 
12,196 

185,173 
160,498 
12,265 


-3.8 
18.0 
-7.0 
-1.4 

.1 

-4.2 

-19.6 
-1.1 


4,352 
1,007 
6,584 
7,372 
1,000 

39,003 

12,712 

24,787 

1,504 

4,031 

9,281 

141 


4,307 
957 
7,788 
7,703 
1,106 

41,660 
14,565 
24,882 
2,213 

4,217 
9,044 

265 


1.0 

5.2 

-15.5 

-4.3 
-9.6 

-6.4 

-12.7 


4.6 

2.6 

-46.7 


555 
243 
638 
602 
129 

2,290 

587 

1,612 

92 

1,092 

3,056 


589 
26 
713 
650 
132 

2,529 
701 

1,692 
137 

1,201 
2,964 


(') 


-10.5 
-7.4 
-2.8 

-9.5 
-16.3 

-4.7 
-33.0 

-9.1 
3.1 


1See  paragraph  on  Explanation  of  Terms  for  brief  description  of  "Net  profit." 

2Net     loss  exceeds  net  profit.     Percent  not  applicable. 

NOTE:     Amounts  are  rounded  and  may  not  add  to  total.     Percentages  in  columns  (6)  and  (9)  are  computed  on  values  to  nearest  thousand  dollars. 

Table   D.— ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS:      NUMBER,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,   AND  NET   INCOME,    BY    INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1960-61   AND   1959-60 


Industrial  divisions 


Number  of  active  corporation  returns 


Percent 
increase  or 
decrease  (-) 


Business  receipts 


1960-61 

(Million 
dollars) 


1959-60 

(Million 


Percent 
increase  or 

decrease   (-) 


Net   income   (less  deficit)1 


(Mi  1 1  ion 
dollars) 


Percent 
increase  or 
decrease  (-) 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


All   industrial  divisions. 


1,1/40,574 


802,791 


772,915 


3.9 


43,505 


46,797 


-7.0 


Agriculture,   forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication,  electric,  gas,  and  sanitary 
services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Reteil  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable. 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Serv  ices 

NBture  of  business  not  allocable 


17,139 

13,017 

72 ,  33i 

165,862 

43,852 

355,623 

117,437 

217,269 

20,917 

334,388 
121,024 

17,337 


15,603 

12,920 

.. 

156,298 

43,195 

334,717 
109,648 
199,624 
25,445 

318,592 
110,005 
16,531 


9.2 
6.1 

1.5 

6.2 

7.1 

8.8 

-17.8 

5.0 
10.0 
4.9 


4,215 

10,408 

32,362 

364,612 

64,132 

265,363 
130,637 
125,787 
8,939 
39,477 
22,106 
116 


3,677 

9,897 

31,682 

356,973 

60,609 

252,868 
124,124 
118,156 
10,587 

36,062 

20,954 

194 


14.6 
5.2 
2.1 
2.1 

5.8 

4.9 

5.2 

6.5 

-15.6 

9.5 

5.5 
-40.2 


37 

739 

379 

22,145 

6,592 

»,526 

2,130 

2,225 

171 

8,250 
849 

1 13 


106 

646 

579 

24,985 

6,791 

5,567 
2,563 
2,763 

241 

7,153 

968 

2 


-65.1 
14.4 

-34.5 
-11.4 

-2.9 

-18.7 
-16.9 
-19.5 
-29.1 

15.3 
-12.3 


n 


*See  paragraph  on  Explanation  of  Terms  for  brief  description  of  "Net  income." 

2Net  income  exceeds  net  deficit.   Percent  not  applicable. 

NOTE:  Amounts  are  rounded  and  may  not  add  to  total.   Percentages  in  columns  (6)  and  (9)  are  computed  on  values  to  nearest  thousand  dollars. 


Chart  1. 


-NUMBER  AND  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS  FOR  SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS, 
PARTNERSHIPS  AND  CORPORATIONS,  1960-61 


DUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES 
(Million,) 


BUSINESS  RECEIPTS 

(Billions   of  dollars) 


10 

8 

6 

« 

2 

0 

200      100      600 

800 

1       1       1       1       1 

1        1        1 

1 

Sole  Proprietorships 

Active  Partnerships 


Active  Corporations 





the  declines  reported  for  sole  proprietorships  and 
partnerships.  The  number  of  active  corporations  has 
been  increasing  since  1953,  as  had  the  number  of 
sole  proprietorships  until  1959-60.  The  number  of 
partnerships,  on  the  other  hand,  has  been  declining 
since  1957-58.  Table  A  provides  a  comparison  for 
1959-60  and  1960-61  of  national  totals  for  the 
number  of  businesses,  as  well  as  receipts,  profits, 
and  depreciation,  reported  by  the  three  types  of 
business  organizations.  Tables  B,  C,  and  D  show 
these  summary  data  by  industrial  division  for  each 
type  of  organization. 


Chart  Z  —NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES:  PERCENTAGE  BY 
INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,  1960-61 


(All  industrial 
di visions=l00%) 


Agriculture,  forestry,  r\   38. 3% 
and  fisheries  V 

Manufacturing  \\~ 


Wholesale  and 
retail  trade 


Finance,  insurance,  rS. 
and  real  estate  1/ 


4-* 


11.5% 


5.0% 


a '-2.I* 
... 


5.3% 


Al 1   other  divi  sions 


21.5* 


1.5% 


B30.9%J 


It.  5% 


29.3% 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


Table   E.— SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS,    PARTNERSHIPS,   AND  CORPORATIONS: 
OF  BUSINESSES  BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1960-61 


Industrial  division 


All  industrial  divisions.... 

Agriculture,  forestry,   and 
fisheries 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication, 
and  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not 

allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real 

estate 

Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


Total 
number  of 
businesses 


en 


11,171.119 


10,030,5*5 


3,633,640 
61,750 
789,938 
•405,679 

349,151 

2,591,435 

464,412 

2,003,578 


1,019,927 

2,246,452 

73,147 


Unincorporated  businesses 


(2) 


3,616,501 

48,733 

717,606 

239,817 

305,299 

2,235,812 

346,975 

1,786,309 


685,539 

2,125,428 

55,810 


Sole  pro- 
prietor- 
ships 


(3) 


3,480,195 

33,036 

655,155 

192,634 

287,661 
1,944,759 

306,403 
1,547,858 

90,498 

482,909 

1,966,068 

47,568 


Partner- 
ships 


(4) 


136,306 
15,697 
62,451 
47, 183 

17,638 

291,053 

40,572 

238,451 

12,030 

202,630 

159,360 

8,242 


Corpora- 
tions 


(5) 


1,140,574 


17,139 
13,017 
72,332 

165,862 

43,652 

355,623 
117,437 
217,269 

20,917 


334,388 

121,024 

17,337 


Table  F.— SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS,    PARTNERSHIPS,   AND  CORPORATIONS: 
BUSINESS   RECEIPTS   BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1960-61 


Industrial  division 


All  industrial  divisions. 


Agriculture,   forestry  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication,  and 
sanitary  services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not 
allocable , 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate. 
Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable. . . . 


Total 
business 
receipts 


(i) 


Unincorporated  businesses 


(2) 


Sole  pro- 
prietor- 
ships 


(3) 


Partner- 
ships 


(4) 


Corpora- 
tions 


(5) 


(Billion  dollar,) 


1,046,819 


35,937 

12,916 

53,  888 

378,919 

69,495 

391,428 
160, 410 
216, 013 

15,006 

48,802 

54,643 

790 


244,028 


31,722 
2,508 
21,  526 
14,307 

5,363 

126,  065 
29,773 
90,  226 


9,325 

32,  537 

674 


171, 257 


27,  370 
1,501 

14,  942 
6,935 

4,363 

87,062 
17,061 
65, 439 

4,563 

5,294 

23,256 

533 


72,771 


4,352 
l,0O7 
6,584 
7,372 

1,000 

39, 003 
12,712 
24,787 

1,504 

4,031 

9,281 

141 


802,791 


4,215 

10,408 

32,362 

364,612 

64,132 

265,  363 
130,637 
125,787 


39,477 

22,106 

116 


NOTE:  Amounts  are  rounded  and  may  not  add  to  totals. 


BUSINESS  RECEIPTS 


During  1960-61,  business  receipts,  which  repre- 
sented payments  received  mainly  from  the  sale  of 
products  and  services,  amounted  to  $1,046,819,000,000, 
which  is  $21,000,000,000  more  than  in  1959-60.  Un- 
incorporated business  receipts  approximated  $244,- 
000,000,000  and  receipts  of  corporations,  $803,000,- 
000,000.  Receipts  of  the  three  forms  of  business 
organizations  are  summarized  by  industrial  division 
in  table  F. 

Where  receipts  from  rents,  interest,  dividends  or 
other  investment  income  are  substantial  in  amount, 
as  they  are  for  corporations  engaged  primarily  in 
financial  activities,  "total  compiled  receipts" 
provides  another  measure  of  gross  payments.  This 
measure  is  included  in  the  basic  tables  in  the  cor- 
poration section  of  this  report,  and  is  defined 
more  fully  in  the  "Explanation  of  Terms." 


PROFITS 

Net  profit  reported  by  the  three  forms  of  busi- 
ness organization  was  $73,000,000,000  in  1960-61, 
a  decrease  of  approximately  $4,000,000,000  from 
1959-60.  As  indicated  in  table  G,  which  shows  the 
net  profit  distribution  for  each  form  of  business 


Table  G.— SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS,    PARTNERSHIPS,   AND  CORPORATIONS: 
PROFIT   (LESS  LOSS)    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1960-61 


Industrial  division 


Total 
net  profit 
[less  loss) 


All  industrial  divisions ■ 

forestry,  and  fisheries. 


Agriculture 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication, 
sanitary  services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  al- 
locable   .' 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate. 

Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable.... 


(1) 


Unincorporated  businesses 


(2) 


Sole 
proprie- 
torships 


(3) 


Part- 
nerships 


(4) 


Corpo- 
rations 


(5) 


72,932 


3,590 

593 

2,915 

23,397 

7,261 

12,271 
4,023 
7,706 

543 

10,860 

11,965 

86 


29,427 


3,553 

^46 

2,536 

1,247 

669 

7,745 
1,893 
5,481 

372 

2,610 

11,116 

99 


21,067 


2,998 

'103 

1,898 

645 

540 

5,455 

1,306 
3,869 

280 

1,517 

8,060 

57 


555 
*43 
638 
602 


2,290 

587 

1,612 

92 
1,092 
3,056 

42 


43,505 


37 

739 

379 

22,145 

6,592 

4,526 
2,130 
2,225 

171 

8,250 

849 

>13 


xNet  loss  exceeds  net  profit . 

NOTE:  Amounts  are  rounded  and  may  not  add  to  totals.  Net  profits  for  the  three 
forms  of  business  organization  are  not  strictly  comparable .  See  Explanation  of  Term 
"Net  Profit  (or  deficit)  and  Net  Profit  (or  loss) ." 


by  industrial  division,  Service  and  Trade  accounted 
for  relatively  more  net  profit  than  other  industrial 
divisions  in  the  unincorporated  area  while  in  the 
corporate  area  profits  for  Manufacturing  predom- 
inated. Net  profits  of  less  than  $5,000  were 
reported  by  nearly  two-thirds  of  the  sole  proprie- 
torships, approximately  one-fourth  of  the  corpora- 
tions,  and  one-third  of  the  partnerships. 


Table   H.— SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS,   PARTNERSHIPS,   AND  CORPORATIONS: 
DEPRECIATION  BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1960-61 


Industrial  division 


All  industrisl  divisions. 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication,  and 
sanitary  services 

Wholessle  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  snd  retail  trade  not  al- 
locable   

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate.. 
Services 

Nsture  of  business  not  allocsble 


Total 
depreci- 
ation 


(1) 


Unincorporated  businesses 


(2) 


Sole 
proprie- 
torships 


(3) 


Part- 
nerships 


(4) 


Corpo- 
rations 


(5) 


31,341 


3,646 

957 

1,252 

10,243 

5,744 

3,825 
1,052 
2,559 


2,70-7 

2,939 

28 


9,181 


3,468 
237 
625 

404 

498 

1,700 

350 

1,239 


720 

1,506 

23 


7,097 


3,137 
134 
457 
237 

422 

1,294 
255 

947 

93 

246 

1,151 

19 


331 
103 
168 
167 


406 

95 

292 


474 
355 


22,160 


178 

720 

627 

9,839 

5,246 

2,125 

702 

1,320 

103 

1,987 

1,433 

5 


NOTE:     Amounts  are  rounded  and  may  not  add  to  totals. 


DEPRECIATION 


Depreciation  claimed  by  businesses  for  1960-61 
amounted  to  $31,341,000,000 — $1,830,000,000  more 
than  in  1959-60.  Corporations  claimed  $22,160,000,- 
000  or  approximately  two-thirds  of  the  total  for 
all  businesses;  sole  proprietorships,  $7,097,000,- 
000;   and  partnerships,   $2,084,000,000. 

Text  table  H  contains  summary  data  on  depreciation 
by  industrial  division  for  each  type  of  business 
organization.  Text  tables  I  and  J  summarize  addi- 
tional first-year  depreciation  allowances  claimed 
by  sole  proprietorships  classified  by  size  of  net 
profit  and  size  of  deduction  claimed.  Similar  data 
for  partnerships  are  shown  by  selected  industries 
in  tables  20  and  21. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


Table  I . —SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS  WITH  ADDITIONAL  FIRST-YEAR  DEPRECIATION: 
NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES  AND  AMOUNT  OF  ADDITIONAL  FIRST-YEAR  DEPRECIATION 
BY  SIZE  OF   DEDUCTION  CLAIMED 


Size  of  deduction 


Total 

Under  $50 

$50  under  $100 

$100  under  $250 

$250  under  $500 

$500  under  $1,000.. 

$1,000  under  $1,500 
$1,500  under  $2,000 
$2,000  under  $3,000 
$3,000  under  $4,000 
$4,000  or  more 


Businesses  with  additional 

first-year  depreciation 

Number  of 

Amount 

businesses 

(Thousand 

dollara) 

53,933 

36,565 

5,270 

150 

5,977 

449 

10,937 

1,773 

10,051 

3,697 

10,625 

7,472 

3,822 

4,500 

3,159 

5,444 

1,758 

4,098 

1,905 

6,918 

429 

2,064 

farming  and  other  income  such  as  dividends,  interest, 
rents  and  pensions.  The  figure  is  reduced  by  any 
losses  from  business  or  farming  and  excludes  amounts 
received  under  wage  continuation  plans  for  personal 
injuries  or  sickness. 

Advertising 

This  deduction  for  promotional  activities,  directed 
toward  the  sale  of  goods  and  services  in  the  course 
of  the  business  activity,  is  separately  identified 
on  the  corporation  income  tax  form.  The  statistics 
for  this  deduction  for  corporations  also  include 
amounts  reported  as  a  cost  of  sales  or  of  operations. 


Table  J. —SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS  WITH  ADDITIONAL  FIRST-YEAR  DEPRECIATION: 
NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,  NET  PROFIT  AND  DEPRECIATION, 
BY   SIZE   OF   NET   PROFIT 


Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thailand 
dollar*) 

Net  profit 
(or  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollara) 

Depreciation 

Size  of  net  profit 

Total 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

Additional 
first-year 
allowances 

( Thousand 
dollara) 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

14) 

(5) 

Businesses  with  and  with- 
out net  profit,  total.... 

53,933 

2,594,226 

278,293 

134,143 

36,565 

Businesses  with  net  profit, 

42,860 

6,998 
5,658 
5,933 
4,190 
3,922 

2,479 

1,777 

1,485 

947 

778 

1,618 
1,897 
1,732 
1,074 
1,895 

440 
37 

11,073 

2,466,250 

92,344 
134,135 
121,998 

92,647 
191,494 

92,591 
125,597 
73,224 
53,679 
37,844 

133,400 
286,350 
334,445 
174,325 
368,685 

116,282 
37,200 

127,976 

304,979 

3,364 

8,466 

14,685 

14,717 

17,706 

13,721 
11,458 
11,115 
8,065 
7,360 

17,830 
25,362 
30,107 
23,957 
63,111 

28,870 
5,085 

26,686 

110,807 

10,467 
8,845 

10,938 
9,113 
7,517 

6,428 
6,109 
4,663 
2,693 
2,079 

6,170 
7,080 
8,988 
4,603 
9,852 

4,593 
669 

23,336 

27,658 

3,601 

2,563 

3,547 

2,633 

1,901 

1,730 

$10,000  under  $12,000 

$12,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

551 

1,387 
1,657 
1,771 
980 
1,615 

491 
68 

Businesses  without  net  profit. 

8,907 

EXPLANATION  OF  TERMS 

Wherever  different  terms  are  used  on  return  forms 
and  schedules  to  describe  items  similar  in  nature, 
a  common  term  is  used  in  this  report  to  denote 
these  items.  One  such  term  is  "business  receipts" 
which  applies  to  "total  receipts"  on  the  business 
schedule  for  Form  1040,  "gross  receipts"  on  the 
partnership  Form  1065,  and  "gross  sales"  and  "gross 
receipts"  on  the  corporation  Form  1120.  Another  is 
"net  profit"  for  sole  proprietorships  and  partner- 
ships, and  "net  income"  for  corporations,  which, 
though  treated  as  comparable  for  purposes  of  this 
report,  are  hot  precisely  so. 


Accounts  payable 

These  data  are  short-term  liabilities,  consisting 
primarily  of  obligations  created  by  the  purchase  of 
merchandise,  supplies,  or  services. 

Adjusted  gross  income 

This  is  the  total  income  from  all  sources  re- 
ported by  individuals  filing  Form  10-40.  It  includes 
gross  salaries  and  wages,  profits  from  business  or 


Amortization 

Amortization  consists  of  the  following  deduc- 
tions: (1)  deductions  that  taxpayers  have  elected 
to  take  under  a  5-year  writeoff  program,  in  lieu 
of  depreciation  deductions,  for  the  wear,  tear,  and 
obsolescence  of  Government-certified  national  de- 
fense emergency  facilities  and  grain-storage  facil- 
ities; and  (2)  deferred  expense  deductions  that 
taxpayers  have  elected  to  take, in  lieu  of  deducting 
the  entire  expenditure  in  one  year,  for  certain 
research  and  experimental  expenditures,  trademark 
and  trade  name  expenditures,  and  certain  mineral 
exploration  and  development  expenditures .  Corporate 
amortization  also  includes  deferred  expense  deduc- 
tions that  corporations  have  elected  to  take  for 
corporate  organization  expenditures.  Prior  to  the 
Internal  Revenue  Code  of  1954,  amortization  under 
the  1939  Code  pertained  only  to  the  writeoff  of 
emergency  and  grain-storage  facilities. 

Amounts  contributed  under   other  employee  benefit 
plans 

These  expenses,  excluding  pension  plans  within 
the  purview  of  section  404  of  the  1954  Code, consist 
of  employer  contributions  to  insurance  plans,  non- 
insured  death  benefit  plans,  and  health,  accident, 
and  other  welfare  benefits  deductible  under  section 
162,  and  are  separately  identified  on  the  corpora- 
tion income  tax  form.  The  statistics  for  these 
contributions  for  corporations  include  any  amount 
reported  as  a  cost  of  sales  or  operations  by  the 
taxpayer 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

This  figure  which  is  separately  identified  on  the 
corporation  income  tax  form,  consists  of  employer 
contributions  deductible  under  section  404  of  the 
Code.  Pension  plans  include  pension,  annuity,  stock 
bonus,  profit  sharing,  or  other  deferred  conpensa- 
tion  plans.  The  statistics  for  these  contributions 
for  corporations  also  include  amounts  reported  as  a 
cost  of  sales  or  operations  by  the  taxpayer. 

Bad  debts 

Bad  debts  may  be  deducted  when  there  is  reasonable 
certainty  that  they  are  uncollectible,  or  a  reason- 
able deduction  may  be  taken  through  an  addition  to 
a  reserve  for  bad  debts.  Taxpayers  may  elect  either 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


method.  Once  elected,  however,  the  approval  of  the 
Commissioner  of  Internal  Revenue  is  necessary  to 
effect  a  change.  A  debt  which  is  deducted  as  un- 
collectible, if  subsequently  collected,  must  be 
reported  as  income  for  the  year  in  which  collected. 

Business  receipts 

Business  receipts  include  the  total  receipts  from 

sales  and  services  less  allowances,  rebates,  and 

returns, but  exclude  nonoperating  investment  income. 

Capital  gain  (or  loss) 

A  capital  gain  ( or  loss)  arises  from  the  sale  of 
capital  assets  which  are  defined  to  include  all 
property  held  except:  ( l)  Property  properly  in- 
cluded in  inventory,  or  held  primarily  for  sale  in 
the  ordinary  course  of  trade  or  business;  (2)  de- 
preciable and  real  property  used  in  trade  or 
business; (3)  accounts  and  notes  receivable  acquired 
in  the  course  of  trade  or  business  for  services 
rendered  or  from  sale  of  property  (included  in  item 
(l)  above);  (4)  any  nonforeign  government  obliga- 
tions issued  on  or  after  March  1,  194-1,  on  a  dis- 
count basis  and  payable  without  interest  at  a  fixed 
maturity  date  not  exceeding  one  year  from  date  of 
issue;  and  (5)  certain  copyrights, literary,  musical 
or  artistic  compositions  or  similar  properties. 
Net  capital  gain  may  also  arise,  under  certain  cir- 
cumstances, from  the  sale  or  exchange  of  property 
used  in  trade  or  business  according  to  provisions 
of  section  1231 .  Net  losses  resulting  from  such 
transactions  are  to  be  treated  as  ordinary  losses. 
The  same  reasoning  applies  to  property  which  under- 
goes an  involuntary  conversion.  Casualty  losses  on 
uninsured  property  or  capital  assets  are  excluded 
in  determining  gain  or  loss  from  involuntary  con- 
versions, i.e.,  these  losses  are  ordinary  losses, 
and  do  not  have  to  be  netted  against  gains  under 
section  1231 . 

Losses  from  the  sale  or  exchange  of  capital 
assets  in  the  taxable  year  are  allowed  in  the  case 
of  corporations  only  to  the  extent  of  capital  gains 
in  that  year,  and  in  the  case  of  other  taxpayers, 
to  the  extent  of  capital  gains  plus  taxable  income 
or  $1,000  whichever  is  smaller  for  the  year.  The 
unallowed  excess  of  capital  losses  over  capital 
gains,  however,  may  be  carried  forward  to  the  next 
five  years  to  offset  any  net  capital  gains .  Capi- 
tal gains  and  losses  are  considered  long-term  if 
the  capital  assets  were  held  for  more  than  six 
months  prior  to  their  sale .  Short-term  capital 
gains  or  losses  result  from  the  sale  (or  exchange) 
of  capital  assets  held  six  months  or  less .  Both 
short-term  and  long-term  losses  are  deductible  from 
long-term  gains  when  computing  the  alternative  tax 
(Code  section  1201). 

Capital  stock 

Common  and  preferred  capital  stock  comprise  the 
issued  shares  of  ownership  in  the  corporation.  If 
capital  stock  shown  on  the  balance  sheet  could  not 
be  identified  as  common  or  preferred,  it  was  in- 
cluded with  common  stock.  Since  the  Form  1120-S 
returns  did  not  require  identification  as  to  type 
of  capital  stock,  the  entire  amount  was  treated  as 
common  stock  in  this  report  for  the  summary  tables 
for  all  types  of  corporation  returns. 


Cash 

This  asset  account  includes  such  items  as  bank 
deposits,  checks,  deposits  in  or  shares  of  building 
and  loan  associations  and  savings  accounts. 


Casualty  loss 

A  casualty  loss  is  a  deduction  for  loss  due  to  a 
sudden,  unusual,  or  unexpected  cause.  The  amount 
of  loss  deductible  is  limited  to  the  difference 
between  the  value  of  the  property  immediately  prior 
to  the  casualty  and  the  value  of  the  property 
immediately  after  the  casualty — the  difference  being 
reduced  by  the  insurance  coverage  which  may  have 
been  in  effect. 

Charitable  contributions  or  gift  deductions 

These  are  allowed  on  corporation  returns  but  sole 
proprietorships  and  partnerships  are  not  permitted 
to  take  them  as  a  business  deduction.  However,  in- 
dividuals are  allowed  this  deduction  on  the  Form 
1040. 

For  corporations,  deductions  for  charitable  con- 
tributions are  limited  by  law  to  five  percent  of 
the  net  income  (before  this  deduction) .  The  deduc- 
tion may  include  a  carryover  of  excess  contributions 
from  the  two  preceding  years.  No  contributions  or 
gifts  are  reported  for  tax  purposes  by  mutual 
insurance  companies  since,  by  law,  they  report  only 
investment  expenses. 

Compensation  of  officers 

The  compensation  paid  to  officers  of  corporations 
includes  amounts  reported  in  the  income  statement  of 
the  return  or  identified  in  supporting  schedules 
for  salaries  and  wages,  directors'  fees,  stock, 
bonuses,  or  bonds  paid  to  officers  for  personal 
services  rendered.  On  many  returns,  officers '  com- 
pensation was  combined  with  certain  other  deduc- 
tions and  could  not  be  identified  separately. 


Compiled  net  profit  or  loss 

For  corporations, compiled  net  profit  or  loss,  be- 
fore income  tax,  is  shown  as  the  difference  between 
total  compiled  receipts, including  wholly  tax-exempt 
interest,  and  total  compiled  deductions.  While  net 
profit  takes  tax-exempt  interest  into  account,  net 
income  as  used  in  this  report  does  not,  and  is 
defined  as  the  difference  between  total  taxable 
receipts  and  total  compiled  deductions.  Total  com- 
piled deductions  is  the  sum  of  the  ordinary  and 
necessary  business  expenses  recognized  for  tax 
purposes,  plus  cost  of  sales  and  operations  and  net 
loss  from  sales  of  other  than  capital  assets. 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

This  amount  is  derived  from  costs  most  directly 
connected  with  the  primary  operation  of  the  busi- 
ness. It  is  computed  by  adding  to  the  opening 
inventory, the  value  of  merchandise  purchased, labor, 
material  and  supply  costs  and  deducting  from  the 
total  the  end-of-year  inventory.  For  corporations 


8 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


this  amount  excludes  any  identifiable  amounts  of 
taxes  paid,  depreciation,  depletion,  amortization, 
advertising,  and  contributions  under  pension  plans. 
When  identified  in  cost  schedules,  these  items  were 
transferred  to  their  respective  deduction  catego- 
ries. 

Depletable  assets 

This  figure  represents,  in  general,  the  gross 
value  of  mineral  property,  oil  and  gas  wells,  other 
natural  deposits,  standing  timber,  and  also  leases 
and  leaseholds,  subject  to  depletion.  Accumulated 
depletion,  shown  as  an  adjustment  to  depletable 
assets,  represents  the  cumulative  decrease  in  asset 
value  as  of  the  end  of  the  year. 

Depletion 

The  Internal  Revenue  Code  authorizes  a  deduction 
from  income  for  depletion  of  a  wasting  asset  such 
as  a  mineral  deposit,  or  a  stand  of  timber,  to 
recover  its  cost.  Owners,  operating  or  not,  lessors, 
or  taxpayers  holding  fractional  or  overriding  roy- 
alty interest  may  claim  this  deduction.  There  are 
two  basic  types  of  depletion,  cost  and  percentage; 
no  distinction  between  them  is  made  for  this  re- 
port. The  cost  method  is  based  on  the  relationship 
between  the  value  of  the  wasting  asset  "taken  out" 
and  the  estimated  number  of  units  in  the  deposit. 
Percentage  depletion,  which  is  not  applicable  to 
timber,  is  computed  as  a  percentage  of  the  net 
income  or  profit,  or  on  receipts,  whichever  is 
smaller.  Percentage  depletion  ordinarily  permits 
recovery  of  much  more  than  cost.  Percentages  vary 
with  type  of  deposit,  and  are  set  forth  in  the 
Internal  Revenue  Code. 

The  depletion  allowance  is  applicable  only  to 
income  from  the  extractive  process,  e.g.,  no  deple- 
tion is  allowable  on  the  proceeds  of  the  sale  of  a 
coal  mine. 


Depreciable  assets 

This  figure  as  reported  by  partnerships  and  cor- 
porations, on  the  end-of-year  balance  sheet  is,  in 
general,  the  gross  amount  of  buildings  and  other 
fixed  depreciable  assets.  Depreciable  property  is 
generally  defined  as  tangible  assets,  such  as  plant 
and  equipment  having  a  useful  life  of  more  than  one 
year.  Included  are  assets  certified  as  emergency 
facilities  which  are  eligible  for  amortization.  In 
some  instances,  the  reported  amount  includes  fully 
depreciated  or  fully  amortized  assets,  and  assets 
for  which  no  depreciation  deduction  has  been  taken, 
such  as  assets  under  construction. 


Depreciation 

Depreciation  is  a  deduction  of  a  reasonable 
allowance  for  the  exhaustion,  or  wear  and  tear  of 
property  used  in  a  trade  or  business, or  of  property 
held  for  the  production  of  income.  This  deduction 
is  computed  by  a  number  of  methods,  including 
accelerated  depreciation  methods  allowed  by  the 
1954  Code  for  depreciating  tangible  property  ac- 


quired after  December  31,  1953,  and  the  additional 
first-year  depreciation  allowance  taken  on  property 
purchased  after  December  31,  1957. 

Dividends  received  deduction 

A  dividends  received  deduction  is  permitted  most 
corporations  for  dividends  from  corporations  which 
are  themselves  subject  to  the  corporation  income 
tax.  The  allowable  deduction  generally  is  85  per- 
cent of  dividends  received  from  domestic  corpora- 
tions subject  to  income  tax  and  approximately  62 
percent  of  dividends  on  certain  eligible  preferred 
stock  of  public  utilities  issued  before  October  1, 
1942.  See  the  provisions  of  Internal  Revenue  Code 
sections  243,  244,  and  247. 

Form  1120-S,  small  business  return  of  income 

This  form  is  filed  by  corporations  electing  under 
subchapter  S,  Chapter  1  of  the  Internal  Revenue 
Code,  to  be  taxed  at  the  shareholders  level.  In 
order  to  qualify  for  this  election  a  corporation 
must: 

1.  Be  a  domestic  corporation  with  no  more  than 
ten  shareholders. 

2.  Be  owned  entirely  by  shareholders  who  are 
individuals  (or  estates),  and  are  not  nonresident 
aliens. 

3.  Have  only  one  class  of  stock. 

4.  Not  be  a  member  of  an  affiliated  group  eligible 
to  file  a  consolidated  return. 

5.  Not  receive  more  than  20  percent  of  its  gross 
receipts  from  personal  holding  company  income  (rents, 
royalties,  dividends, interest,  annuities,  and  gains 
from  sales  or  exchanges  of  stock  or  securities) . 

6.  Not  receive  more  than  80  percent  of  its  gross 
receipts  from  sources  outside  the  United  States. 

The  provisions  of  subchapter  S  were  effective  for 
taxable  years  beginning  after  December  31,  1957. 

Gross  profit 

Gross  profit  is  shown  only  for  partnerships  in 
this  report  and  is  computed  as  business  receipts 
less  cost  of  goods  sold. 

Industrial  classifications 

Industrial  classifications  as  used  in  Statistics 
of  Income  conform  to  the  1957  edition  of  the  Standard 
Industrial  Classification  Manual  developed  by  the 
Office  of  Statistical  Standards,  Bureau  of  the 
Budget,  Executive  Office  of  the  President. 

The  Standard  Industrial  Classification  has  been 
applied  on  a  legal  entity  or  ownership  basis  for 
the  Srarisrics  of  Income  series.  The  definitions 
in  the  Standard  Industrial  Classification  were 
used.  Certain  combinations  were  appropriate  since 
the  Standard  Industrial  Classification  contains 
more  than  900  industries.  For  this  report,  these 
are  combined  to  form  90  industrial  groups  for  sole 
proprietorships  and  partnerships  and  60  for  corpo- 
rations. The  industry  classifications  for  unincor- 
porated business  are  more  detailed  in  the  Trade  and 
Services  industries.  Corporation  classifications 
provide  greater  detail  in  Manufacturing  industries. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960- JUNE  1961 


9 


Each  return  or  schedule  is  classified  according 
to  the  business  activity  accounting  for  the  largest 
percentage  of  receipts.  For  example,  although  a 
corporation  or  partnership  may  have  numerous  activ- 
ities, the  return  is  classified  in  the  single 
activity  which  meets  the  above  criterion.  Each  sole 
proprietorship,  however,  is  classified  separately 
according  to  each  business  schedule,  except  that 
two  or  more  schedules  filed  for  separate  businesses 
within  the  same  industry,  are  combined  and  counted 
as  one  business. 

Intangible  assets 

These  assets  consist  of  licenses,  franchises, 
patents,  copyrights,  contracts,  and  similar  assets 
having  a  limited  useful  life.  Other  intangible 
assets  not  having  a  determined  useful  life  are 
included  in  other  assets. 


Inventories 

Inventories  are  goods  on  hand  held  for  sale,  raw 
materials,  or  supplies  which  will  physically  become 
a  part  of  merchandise  intended  for  sale.  The  main 
types  are:  Merchandise  or  stock  in  trade,  raw 
materials,  work  in  process,  finished  products  and 
growing  crops  reported  as  assets  by  agricultural 
concerns. 


Net  profit  (or  loss) 

For  sole  proprietorships,  net  profit  ( or  loss) 
represents  the  owner's  entire  return  from  the 
business.  For  partnerships,  it  is  the  difference 
between  total  receipts  and  the  ordinary  and  neces- 
sary business  deductions.  However,  capital  gains 
or  losses,  contributions,  certain  dividend  and  in- 
terest income,  and  other  income  items  specified  by 
the  tax  laws  or  regulations  are  not  included  in  the 
partnership  profit.  In  these  cases,  partners  allo- 
cate their  distributive  share  to  the  proper  item  on 
their  individual  income  tax  returns. 


Nonqualifying  dividends 

In  this  report,  the  term  nonqualifying  dividends 
applies  to  partnerships  only.  These  are  taxable 
dividends  included  in  total  receipts  for  which  the 
individual  partner  is  not  entitled  to  a  separate 
exclusion  or  credit. 


Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

In  general,  these  are  the  gross  amounts  arising 
from  sales  or  services  to  customers  on  credit 
during  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  which  are 
normally  converted  into  cash  within  the  current 
year. 


Investments,  government  obligations 

This  asset  item  on  the  corporation  balance  sheet 
comprises  bonds  or  other  obligations  of  a  State, 
Territory,  or  United  States  possession,  including 
obligations  of  political  subdivisions  and  of  the 
District  of  Columbia.  United  States  obligations 
include  those  of  instrumentalities  of  the  Federal 
Government. 


Net  income  (or  deficit) 

On  corporation  returns,  net  income  (or  deficit) 
is  the  difference  between  the  gross  income  subject 
to  tax  and  the  ordinary  and  necessary  business 
deductions  allowed  by  the  Internal  Revenue  Code. 
Net  income  is  not  the  same  as  income  subject  to 
tax.  Most  of  the  difference  results  from  certain 
statutory  deductions  used  in  computing  taxable  but 
not  net  income.  These  special  statutory  deductions 
include  the  net  operating  loss  deduction, deductions 
for  dividends  received,  the  deduction  for  certain 
dividends  paid  by  public  utilities,  the  deduction 
allowed  Western  Hemisphere  trade  corporations,  and 
the  deduction  allowed  regulated  investment  com- 
panies for  dividends  paid. 

Net  operating  loss  deduction 

A  net  operating  loss  sustained  during  the  taxable 
year  may  be  used  by  most  corporations  as  a  deduction 
against  prior  business  income  and  any  loss  still 
unabsorbed,  as  a  deduction  from  succeeding  years' 
income.  The  loss  arises  when  allowable  deductions 
exceed  gross  income,  with  certain  adjustments.  See 
Internal  Revenue  Code  sections  172,  381,  and  382. 


Number  of  business  organizations 

Number  of  business  organizations  as  used  in 
Statistics  of  Income  reports  represents  the  number 
of  businesses  operated  as  sole  proprietorships  by 
individuals,  the  number  of  active  partnerships,  and 
the  number  of  active  corporation  returns. 

Other  assets 

These  include  all  assets  not  reported  separately 
on  the  return  forms  such  as:  sinking  funds,  other 
funds,  deferred  charges,  suspense  items,  interest 
and  coupons  receivable.  In  addition  to  the  above, 
other  assets  of  life  insurance  companies  include 
market  value  of  real  estate  and  bonds  and  stocks  in 
excess  of  book  value;  premiums  due,  and  agents ' 
balances.  Also, other  assets  of  banks  include  assets 
held  in  trust  if  included  in  the  banks'  assets. 


Repairs 

This  deduction  includes  costs  of  labor  and  sup- 
plies, and  other  costs  necessary  for  incidental 
repairs  to  the  property.  It  does  not  include  capi- 
tal expenditures  which  add  to  the  property  value, 
improvements  which  appreciably  prolong  its  life, 
or  expenditures  for  restoring  or  replacing  property. 

Royalties 

For  partnerships  and  corporations  this  income 
consists  of  gross  amounts  received  for  the  use  of 
property  and  the  exhaustion  of  the  value  of  prop- 
erty. Included  are  earnings  such  as  copyrights, 
patents,  trademarks,  and  natural  resources  under 


10 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


lease  such  as  timber,  mineral  mines,  and  oil  wells. 
Where  royalties  cannot  be  distinguished  from  rents 
on  the  return  forms,  the  combined  amount  was  in- 
cluded in  "other  receipts. " 


Taxes  paid  (or  accrued) 

State  and  local  taxes  paid  or  accrued  on  business 
property  or  incurred  in  conducting  business  are 
allowable  deductions.  Also  included  in  the  amounts 
shown  are  Federal  import  and  excise  duties  and 
taxes.  Excluded,  however,  are:  ( l)  Federal  income 
and  excess  profits  taxes;  (2)  estate,  inheritance, 
legacy,  succession,  and  gift  taxes;  (3)  income  and 
profits  taxes  paid  to  a  foreign  country  or  posses- 
sion of  the  United  States  if  any  portion  were 
claimed  as  a  tax  paid  on  tax-free  covenant  bonds; 
and  (4)  unidentifiable  amounts  of  taxes  reported  in 
cost  of  sales  and  operations. 


Total  assets 

Total  assets  for  corporation  returns  are  derived 
from  end-of-year  balance  sheet  schedules.  The  clas- 
sification of  returns  with  "zero  assets"  is  re- 
stricted to  ( l)  returns  of  liquidating  or  dissolving 
corporations  which  have  disposed  of  all  assets  and 
are  filing  final  income  tax  returns,  (2)  merging 
corporations  whose  assets  have  been  included  in  the 
returns  of  the  acquiring  corporations,  and  (3)  for- 
eign corporations  doing  business  in  the  United 
States  unless  they  are  foreign  insurance  companies 
providing  balance  sheet  information  for  United 
States  branches. 

Balance  sheet  statistics  include  estimates  of 
assets  and  liabilities  for  the  small  number  of 
companies  which  failed  to  report  them.  These  esti- 
mates are  based  on  assets  and  liabilities  data  on 
returns  of  comparable  corporations. 


Total  compiled  receipts 

Total  compiled  receipts  on  corporation  returns 
are  gross  taxable  receipts  before  deduction  of  cost 
of  goods  sold, cost  of  operations,  and  net  loss  from 
sales  of  property  other  than  capital  assets.  The 
figure  also  includes  nontaxable  interest,  but  ex- 
cludes all  other  nontaxable  income  recognized  by 
the  corporation. 

Total  deductions 

Total  deductions,  in  this  report, are  the  ordinary 
and  necessary  business  deductions  permitted  by  the 
Internal  Revenue  Code  and  reported  as  such  by 
business. 

Surplus  reserves 

This  account  comprises  retained  earnings  set 
aside  for  corporations  for  specific  purposes  and 
not  available  for  distribution  to  stockholders. 
Included  were  guaranty  funds  and  reserves  such  as 
for  plant  expansion,  bond  retirements,  and  contin- 
gencies for  extraordinary  losses.  Specifically  ex- 
cluded were  the  reserves  for  bad  debts, depreciation, 
depletion,  and  amortization,  which  are  shown  sepa- 
rately, and  reserves  for  taxes,  and  unrealized 


profits  or  unearned  income, which  were  includible  in 
"other  liabilities"  or  "other  current  liabilities." 

Total  receipts 

For  sole  proprietorships  this  figure  represents 
sales  and  services,  less  allowances,  rebates  and 
returns.  Total  receipts  do  not  include  long-  or 
short-term  capital  gains  or  losses,  nor  do  they 
include  investment  income  not  associated  with  the 
taxpayer's  business.  In  this  report  total  receipts 
for  sole  proprietorships  are  termed  "business  re- 
ceipts. "  For  partnerships,  these  are  the  sum  of 
business  receipts  and  such  income  items  as  interest, 
rents,  nonqualifying  dividends  and  other  income. 
On  corporation  returns  "total  compiled  receipts" 
are  the  sum  of  all  items  of  receipts. 

SOURCES  OF  THE  DATA 

Returns  and  Schedules  Used 

Sole  proprietorships. — Data  in  these  tables  re- 
late to  businesses  and  professions  carried  on  by 
individuals  reporting  on  the  business  schedule  C, 
the  farm  schedule  F,  or  the  taxpayer's  equivalent 
schedule  attached  to  return  Form  10<+0  for  the 
income  year  1960-61.  The  accounting  period  ran 
primarily  from  January  1  to  December  31,  1960,  with 
some  noncalendar  year  exceptions.  An  individual 
income  tax  return  must  be  filed  by  every  citizen 
and  resident  alien  who  receives  $600  or  more  gross 
income  ($1,200  if  over  65  years  of  age)  and  by  every 
person  subject  to  the  self-employment  tax  who  had 
self-employment  income  of  $400  or  more. 

Active  partnerships. — A  partnership  is  not  taxed 
as  a  legal  entity,  but  an  information  return  Form 
1065,  must  be  filed.  Each  partner  is  taxed,  how- 
ever, on  his  distributive  share  of  the  total  part- 
nership income,  whether  or  not  the  distribution  has 
actually  been  made.  As  defined  in  the  Internal 
Revenue  Code,  a  partnership  can  be  a  syndicate, 
joint  venture,  pool,  or  other  unincorporated  busi- 
ness organization  which  carries  on  any  business  or 
venture  and  which  is  not,  within  the  meaning  of  the 
Internal  Revenue  Code,  a  trust,  estate,  or  corpora- 
tion. 

Active  corporation  returns. — Domestic  and  resi- 
dent foreign  corporations,  except  charitable  and 
other  civic  and  business  organizations  expressly 
exempt  from  taxation  under  section  501  of  the 
Internal  Revenue  Code  of  1954,  must  file  income  tax 
returns,  whether  or  not  they  transacted  business 
during  the  current  year.  Corporation  data  were  ob- 
tained from  returns  in  the  Form  1120  series,  i.e., 
1120,  1120-F  (resident),  1120L,  1120M,  and  1120-S, 
filed  by  active  nonexempt  corporations.  The  number 
of  such  returns  differs  from  the  total  number  of 
corporations  in  existence  for  two  reasons:  first, 
inactive  corporations  are  not  included  in  the 
figures  in  this  report,  and  second,  the  effects  of 
the  consolidated  filing  privilege.  The  Internal 
Revenue  Code  permits  affiliated  groups  of  corpora- 
tions to  file  one  consolidated  return,  combining 
all  income, expenses,  and  balance  sheet  data  on  that 
return.  For  1960-61,  16, 547  subsidiaries  were  re- 
ported on  4,  534  returns  filed  by  parent  corporations. 
No  attempt  is  made  in  this  report  to  determine  in- 
come and  expense  components  of  subsidiaries. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


11 


DESCRIPTION  OF  THE  SAMPLE  AND  LIMITATIONS 
OF  THE  DATA 

Description  of  the  Sample 

The  data  presented  in  this  report  are  based  on  a 
systematic  stratified  sample  of  unaudited  returns 
and  schedules  filed  for  the  income  year  1960-61, 
covering  accounting  periods  ended  July  1960  through 
June  1961. 

Uniform  methods  of  classifying  returns  were  pre- 
scribed in  each  of  the  62  district  offices  and  the 
Office  of  International  Operations  in  Washington, 
D.  C,  to  facilitate  the  administrative  processing 
of  returns  for  collection  and  audit  purposes .  A 
map  showing  the  location  of  the  Internal  Revenue 
District  Offices  follows  the  statistical  tables  in 
this  section.  The  sample  design  was  adapted  to  fit 
the  regular  numbering  and  grouping  procedures  used 
by  the  Service. 

Returns  of  individuals  were  classified  by  presence 
or  absence  of  business  income,  size  of  adjusted 
gross  income,  and  taxpayment  status.  Partnership 
returns  were  classified  by  size  of  gross  receipts  or 
total  income.  Returns  of  corporations  were  classi- 
fied by  type  of  return,  size  of  total  assets,  taxable 
and  nontaxable  status,  and  taxpayment  status. 

Only  statistics  from  active  partnerships  and 
corporations  are  included  in  these  tables .  An 
active  partnership  or  corporation,  for  purposes  of 
Statistics  of  Income,  is  one  for  which  at  least  one 
income  or  deduction  item  is  reported  on  the  return 
form.  The  returns  of  inactive  partnerships  and 
corporations  were  excluded  from  the  tables  but  in- 
cluded in  the  count  of  the  total  number  of  returns . 
Inactive  partnership  returns  numbered  less  than  one 
and  a  half  percent  of  the  partnership  returns  and 
inactive  corporations  numbered  less  than  four  per- 
cent of  the  corporation  returns .  Excluded  from  the 
tables  and  not  counted  in  the  totals  were  tentative 
returns,  amended  returns  not  associated  with  the 
original  return,  returns  in  the  Form  990  series 
filed  by  exempt  organizations,  and  returns  filed  by 
partnerships  and  sole  proprietorships  electing  to 
be  taxed  as  corporations  under  section  1361  of  the 
Code. 


Sole  proprietorships 

The  total  sample,  based  on  individual  returns  with 
business  income,  consisted  of  162,068  returns.  This 
constitutes  about  one  and  one-half  percent  of  the 
estimated  total  number  of  10, 464-, 451  individual  in- 
come tax  returns  with  schedules  C  or  F  or  the  tax- 
payer's own  equivalent  schedules  filed. 

Individual  returns  with  business  income  which 
showed  adjusted  gross  income  of  $150,000  or  more 
were  selected  at  a  one-to-one  ratio.  Various  sample 
ratios  were  prescribed  for  the  other  returns  in- 
cluded in  the  sample. 

Adjustments  were  made  principally  to  exclude  (1) 
schedules  C  or  F  filed  by  partners  for  the  sole 
purpose  of  reporting  self-employment  income,  (2) 
schedules  C  or  F  in  which  Statistics  of  Income 
business  activity  definitions  were  not  met,  (3) 
nonbusiness  returns  included  in  the  business  sample. 
These  adjustments  reduced  to  9,089,985  the  number 
of  sole  proprietorships  shown  in  this  publication. 
The  data  for  sole  proprietorships  do  not  include 
returns  of  fiduciaries  reporting  trade  on  business 
income  on  Form  1041.  The  most  recent  published 
information  in  Statistics  of  Income  — 1958,  Fiduci- 
ary, Gift,  and  Estate  Tax  Returns  shows  some  26,000 
returns  of  trusts. or  estates  with  gross  profit  (less 
loss)  of  $352,000,000  from  trade  or  business. 
Table  K  shows  the  number  of  returns  filed,  the  num- 
ber of  returns  in  the  sample,  and  the  prescribed 
and  achieved  sampling  rates. 

Partnerships 

About  one  million  partnership  returns  were  filed 
for  income  year  1-960-61.  This  estimate  is  based  on 
the  number  of  returns  filed  during  calendar  1961, 
and  allows  for  delinquent  filing  of  partnership 
returns.  An  adjustment  for  duplicate  partnership 
returns,  sometimes  filed  by  more  than  one  partner, 
reduced  the  total  number  to  951,866  active  and 
inactive  partnership  returns.  The  data  shown  in 
this  report  are  for  the  estimated  940,560  active 
partnerships . 

Returns  were  stratified  for  sampling  purposes 
into  "small,"  "medium,"  and  "large"  classes,  based 
on  the  amount  of  business  receipts  or  total  income. 


Table      K.— SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS:      NUMBER  OF  FORMS    1040   AND 

RATES, 

L040W  FILE! 
BY   SAMPLE 

,    NUMBER  OF   RETURNS   IN   SAMPLE,    AND  THE   PRESCRIBED  AND 
STRATUM,    1960-61 

ACHIEVED  SAMPLING 

Number  of  returns 

Sampling  rates 

Sample  stratum 

Filed 

In  sample 

Prescribed 

Achieved 

Total 

Nonbusiness 

Business 

Total 

Nonbusiness 

Business 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

42,322,273 

31,857,822 

10,464,451 

379,989 

217,921 

162,068 

- 

Adjusted  gross  income: 
Under  $10,000: 

27,963,803 
8,743,158 

3,730,622 
1,377,713 

53,637 
53,734 

5,300 
5,086 

j       389,039 
j               181 

27,745,470 

57,910 

3,711,891 
8,913 

52,654 
646 

5,176 

47 

275,020 
95 

218,333 
8,685,248 

18,731 
1,368,800 

983 
53,088 

124 
5,039 

114,019 
86 

84,403 
87,048 

110,336 
40,194 

15,531 
28,075 

5,300 
5,086 

3,835 

181 

83,744 
576 

109,782 
264 

15,246 
280 

5,176 

47 

2,711 
95 

659 
86,472 

554 
39,930 

285 
27,795 

124 
5,039 

1,124 
86 

1/333 
1/100 

1/33 
1/33 

10/33 
10/20 

1/1 
1/1 

1/100 

1/1 

1/331 
1/100 

1/34 
1/34 

10/35 
10/19 

1/1 
1/1 

$10,000  under  $50,000: 

$50,000  under  $150,000: 

$150,000  or  more: 

Prior  year  delinquent,   adjusted  gross  income: 
Under  $50,000: 

1/101 

$50,000  or  more: 

1/1 

691-248  O  -  63 


12 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


After  the  sample  was  received  in  the  Statistics 
Division,  the  "large"  group,  consisting  of  returns 
with  business  receipts  or  total  income  of  $500,000 
or  more,  was  subdivided  into  two  parts:  (a)  returns 
with  business  receipts,  total  income,  and  total 
assets  each  less  than  $5,000,000  and  (b)  returns 
that  had  at  least  one  of  these  three  measures  equal 
toorgreater  than  $5,000,000.  For  control  purposes, 
partnerships  in  the  "$5,000,000  or  more"  class  were 
controlled  by  name.  The  number  of  returns  filed, 
the  number  of  partnership  returns  in  the  sample,  and 
the  sampling  rate  for  each  stratum  are  shown  in 
table  L. 

Table  L. —PARTNERSHIPS:      NUMBER  OF  FORMS    1065   FILED,    NUMBER  OF 
RETURNS    IN   SAMPLE,    AND  THE   PRESCRIBED   AND   ACHIEVED   SAMPLING 
RATES,    BY   SAMPLE   STRATUM,    1960-61 


Sample  stratum 

Number  of  returns1 

Sampling  rates 

Filed 

In  sample 

Prescribed 

Achieved 

CD 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

952,062 

76,511 

- 

- 

Business  receipts,   or  income: 

885,248 

44,606 

21,663 

545 

45,325 

8,978 

21,663 

545 

1/20 
1/5 

iA 

i/i 

1/19.53 

1/4.97 

1/1 

1/1 

Adjusted  for  duplicate  returns  and  includes  inactive  partnership  returns. 
Excluding  returns  with  total  assets  of  $5,000,000  or  more. 

3Including  returns  with  business  receipts  or  total  income  $500,000  under  $5,000,000 
having  total  assets  of  $5,000,000  or  more. 


Corporations 

The  sample  reflects  the  activities  of  the  total 
number  of  domestic  and  resident  foreign  corporations 
filing  returns  with  accounting  periods  ended  July 
1960  through  June  1961.  The  total  number  of  returns 
filed  was  estimated  to  be  1,188,000. 

The  sample  was  drawn  to  represent  the  total  num- 
ber of  returns  for  the  included  accounting  periods, 
regardless  of  when  filed.  Prior  year  delinquent 
returns  were  included  for  the  purpose  of  estimating 
data  for  returns  filed  too  late  to  be  included.  It 
was  felt  that  the  characteristics  of  returns  due 
but  not  yet  received  for  the  income  year  1960-61 
could  best  be  represented  by  sampling  the  54,000 
previous  year  delinquent  returns  which  were  received 
during  the  current  year  filing  period.  The  total 
number  of  returns  includes  about  47,000  returns  of 
inactive  corporations  filed,  although  no  data  were 
tabulated  from  them. 

A  return  was  due  on  or  before  the  15th  day  of  the 
third  month  following  the  close  of  the  income  year. 
About  one-half  of  all  corporations  use  a  noncalendar 
year  accounting  period.  The  filing  date  for  returns 
with  the  earliest  accounting  period  covered  by  this 
report  was  on  or  before  October  15,  1960.  Returns 
were  due  for  corporations  with  the  most  recent 
accounting  period,  on  or  before  September  15,  1961. 
Many  corporations,  however,  are  granted  extensions 
of  time  in  which  to  file,  so  that  the  last  included 
returns  for  the  income  year  were  not  filed  until 
early  in  calendar  year  1962. 

The  population  of  corporation  returns  was  classi- 
fied into  sample  classes  as  described  below.  Size 
of  total  assets  was  the  major  criterion  for  classi- 
fication. Returns  showing  high  total  assets  or  net 
income  or  deficit  (sample  classes  A,  B,  G,  and  H) 
were  sampled  at  a  100  percent  rate.  In  addition, 
returns  in  sample  classes  A  and  G  were  controlled 
by  name. 


Forms  1120,  1120-L.  1120-M,  and  1120-F  (resident) 

Sample  class  A. — Returns  with  net  income  or  defi- 
cit of  $1,000,000  or  more,  or  total  assets  of 
$10,000,000  or  more. 

Sample  class  B The  following  special  types  of 

returns  when  not  included  in  sample  class  A:  con- 
solidated returns;  returns  with  personal  holding 
company  schedules  attached;  life  and  mutual  insur- 
ance company  returns;  Form  1120-F  returns  of  resident 
foreign  corporations;  and  returns  with  overpayment 
of  tax.  In  addition,  other  returns  with  net  income 
or  deficit  under  $1,000,000  but  with  total  assets 
of  $1,000,000  under  $10,000,000  were  included  in 
this  sample  class . 

Sample  class  C. — Returns  other  than  the  special 
types  of  returns  described  under  sample  class  B, 
with  total  assets  of  $100, 000, under  $1,000,000  in 
the  case  of  current-year  returns,  and  with  total 
assets  either  under  $1,000,000  or  not  reported  in 
the  case  of  prior-year  delinquent  returns . 

Sample  class  D Current-year  returns,  other  than 

the  special  types  of  returns  described  under  sample 
class  B,  with  reported  total  assets  greater  than 
zero  but  less  than  $100,000. 

Sample  classes  E  and  F Current-year  returns, 

other  than  the  special  return  types  described  under 
sample  class  B,  which  showed  assets  zero  or  not 
reported.  After  sampling  according  to  prescribed 
sampling  rates,  these  returns  were  separated  into 
class  E  (active  corporation  returns)  and  class  F 
(inactive  corporation  returns).  Returns  in  sample 
class  E  were  separated  further,  into  returns  with 
zero  assets  and  returns  with  assets  not  reported. 
Returns  with  zero  assets  were  identified  by  infor- 
mation provided  by  the  corporation  on  the  tax 
return.  All  other  returns  were  regarded  as  returns 
with  assets  not  reported.  For  this  second  group, 
other  sources  were  used  to  estimate  balance  sheet 
information  for  as  many  returns  as  possible.  Assets 
and  liabilities  estimated  were  then  weighted  to 
represent  the  assets  and  liabilities  for  all  re- 
turns in  sample  class  E  with  assets  not  reported. 

Form  1120- S 

Sample  class  G. — Returns  with  net  income  or  defi- 
cit of  $1,000,000  or  more,  or  total  assets  of 
$10,000,000  or  more. 

Sample  class  H. — Current-year  returns  with  net 
income  or  deficit  under  $1,000,000  but  with  total 
assets  of  $1,000,000  under  $10,000,000,  and  all 


Table  M.— CORPORATIONS:      NUMBER  OF  FORMS    1120,    1120-L,    1120-M,    AND 
1120-S   FILED,    NUMBER  OF   RETURNS    IN   SAMPLE,    AND  THE   PRESCRIBED  AND 
ACHIEVED   SAMPLING   RATES,    BY   SAMPLE  CLASS,    1960-61 


Sample  class 


Corporation  returns,  total. 

Forms  1120,  1120-L,  1120-M: 

Sample  class  A 

Sample  class  B 

Sample  class  C 

Sample  class  D 

Sample  class  E  (Active) 

Sample  class  F  ( Inactive) 

Form  1120-S: 

Sample  class  G 

Sample  class  H 

Sample  class  I 


Number  of  returns1 


(1) 


1,  187,  777 


11,  547 
75,344 
391, 686 
564, 471 
34,480 
18, 821 

11 

2,687 

88, 730 


In  sample 


(2) 


169, 272 


11,  547 
75,344 
39, 494 
26, 798 
984 
3,677 

11 
2,687 
8,370 


Sampling  rates 


(3) 


1.0000 
1.0000 
0.1000 
0.0500 
0.2000 
0.2000 

1.0000 
1.0000 
0.1000 


(4) 


1.0000 
1.0000 
0.1008 
0.0475 

(2) 

0. 1954 

1.0000 
1.0000 
0.0984 


1  Includes  returns  of  inactive  corporations. 
2See  text  description  of  sample  classes  E  and  F. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


13 


prior-year  delinquent  returns  not  included  in 
sample  class  G. 

Sample  class  I Current-year  returns  with  total 

assets  either  under  $1,000,000  or  not  reported. 
Returns  with  assets  not  reported  were  treated  the 
same  as  in  sample  classes  E  and  F. 

For  each  of  these  sample  classes,  the  number  of 
returns  filed,  the  number  of  returns  in  the  sample, 
and  the  prescribed  and  achieved  sampling  rates  are 
given  in  table  M. 


Method  of  Estimation 

The  total  number  of  returns  with  business  sched- 
ules C  and  F  filed,  partnerships  filing  returns, 
and  corporation  returns  filed  was  determined  from 
counts  made  in  each  of  the  Internal  Revenue  district 
offices  and  submitted  to  the  Statistics  Division. 

The  adequacy  of  response  by  sampling  stratum  or 
class  was  reviewed  for  each  district  office  by 
applying  for  each  district  office  the  prescribed 
sample  rate  to  the  number  of  returns  filed  and 
comparing  this  expected  sample  size  with  the  number 
of  sample  returns  actually  received  from  each 
office.  When  receipts  of  returns  appeared  to  be 
inadequate,  a  followup  procedure  was  employed  to 
obtain  the  missing  returns.  Estimates  for  all 
returns  were  determined  by  multiplying  the  sample 
data  by  national  weights  obtained  by  dividing  the 
number  of  returns  filed  in  a  sampling  stratum  or 
class  by  the  number  of  sample  returns  received  in 
that  stratum  or  class,  and  then  summarizing  the 
data  for  all  classes.  However,  more  precise  weights, 
one  set  for  each  district,  were  used  to  derive  the 
statistics  for  Internal  Revenue  districts  in  tables 
10,  11,  23  and  2-4.  Achieved  sampling  rates  varied 
sufficiently  among  the  districts  to  warrant  the 
adoption  of  these  separate  sets  of  weights.  As  a 
result,  the  sums  of  the  estimates  based  on  district 
weights  show  slight  differences  from  the  corre- 
sponding items  in  tables  based  on  national  weights . 


LIMITATIONS  OF  THE  DATA 

Sampling  Variability 

The  relative  sampling  variability  is  the  sampling 
variability  expressed  in  terms  of  a  percent  of  the 
estimate.  The  sampling  variability  at  the  95  per- 
cent level  when  added  to  and  subtracted  from  the 
estimate,  provides  the  upper  and  lower  limits  within 
which  95  out  of  100  estimates  derived  from  similarly 
selected  samples  would  be  expected  to  fall.  The 
data  in  tables  0,  P,  Q,  R,  and  S,  present  fre- 
quency estimates  together  with  their  corresponding 
relative  sampling  variabilities  at  the  95  percent 
confidence  level  of  selected  data  items  for  sole 
proprietorships,  partnerships,  and  corporations. 
Table  N,  which  is  based  on  a  special  "upper  limit" 
statistical  formula,  provides  conservative  relative 
sampling  variabilities  somewhat  higher  than  those 
which  would  be  obtained  by  using  the  standard  sam- 
pling variability  formula.  Table  N  may  be  used  for 
frequency  estimates  in  general. 


Table  N.— ACTIVE  CORPORATION   RETURNS:      RELATIVE  SAMPLING  VARIABILITY 
AT  THE   95   PERCENT  CONFIDENCE  LEVEL  OF   THE  ESTIMATED  NUMBER  OF  RETURNS 
BY  SIZE  OF  TOTAL  ASSETS,    1960-61 


Estimated  number  of  returns 


200 

300 

400 

500 

600 

700 

800 

1,000... 
1,200... 
l,40O... 

1,600... 
1,800... 
2,000... 
2,500... 
3,000... 

4,000... 
5,000... 
7,000... 
10,000.. 
15,000.. 

25,000.. 
35,000.. 
50,000.. 
75,000.. 
100,000. 

150,000. 
200,000. 
250,000. 
500,000 


Tables  showing  classification  by 
asset  size 


Returns  with  total  assets — 


Under 
$100,000 


(1) 


$100,000 

under 

$1,000,000 


(2) 


$1,000,000 
or  mure 


(3) 


Tables  not 

showing 
classifi- 
cation 
by  asset 
size 


(4) 


63 
52 
45 
40 
36.5 

33.8 
31.6 
25.8 
28.3 
23.9 

22.4 
21.1 
20.0 
17.9 
16.3 

14.1 
12.6 
10.7 
8.9 
7.3 
5.7 
4.8 
4.0 
3.3 
2.8 

2.3 

2.0 
1.8 
1.3 


45 

36 

32 

28 

25.8 

23.9 

22.4 

18.2 

20.0 

16.9 

15.8 
14.9 
14.1 
12.6 

11.5 

10.0 
8.9 
7.6 
6.3 
5.2 

4.0 
3.4 
2.8 
2.3 

2.0 

1.6 

1.4 

1.3 

.9 


o  -p 


63 
52 
45 
40 
36.5 

33.8 
31.6 
25.8 
28.3 
23.9 

22.4 
21.1 
20.0 
17.9 
16.3 
14.1 
12.6 
10.7 
8.9 
7.3 

5.7 
4.8 
4.0 
3.3 
2.8 

2.3 

2.0 
1.8 
1.3 


NOTE:  An  upper  limit  formula  was  used  to  compute  the  relative  sampling  variability 
estimates  shown  in  this  table.  Therefore,  the  relative  sampling  variability  estimates 
are  higher  than  those  which  would  have  been  obtained  by  using  the  standard  formula. 
The  disparity  is  generally  less  for  tables  showing  classification  by  size  of  total 
assets  than  for  other  tables. 


Use  of  table  N  may  be  illustrated  by  an  example 
in  which  the  estimate  is  25,000  returns,  each  with 
total  assets  of  $100,000  under  $250,000.  In  this 
instance,  column  2,  assets  $100,000  under  $1,000,000, 
is  to  apply.  The  figure  in  column  2,  opposite 
25,000  is  <4  percent.  Consequently,  the  relative 
sampling  variability  for  this  estimate  is  somewhat 
less  than  4  percent. 

Data  have  been  deleted  from  tables  where  the  sam- 
pling variability  was  considered  excessive.  Where 
such  a  deletion  has  been  made,  the  applicable  tables 
have  been  footnoted.  The  absence  of  statistics  for 
items  presented  in  the  tables  and  indicated  by  means 
of  a  dash  may  be  interpreted  in  several  ways.  If 
the  statistics  were  based  on  returns  sampled  at  the 
100  percent  rate,  then  there  were  no  returns  with 
the  particular  characteristic.  But  if  the  statis- 
tics were  based  on  returns  sampled  at  less  than  the 
100  percent  rate,  either  there  were  no  returns  in 
the  population  with  the  particular  characteristic, 
or,  because  of  their  rarity,  instances  of  the 
characteristic  were  not  present  among  the  returns 
sampled. 


Response  and  Other  Nonsampling  Errors 

In  processing  returns  for  collection  purposes  in 
the  district  offices  and,  later,  in  processing  the 
sample  of  such  returns  for  statistical  purposes, 
several  steps  were  taken  to  reduce  taxpayer-report- 
ing errors  and  other  errors  introduced  in  data 
processing  operations.  A  large  proportion  of  the 


14 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  I960  -JUNE  1961 


Table   0. —SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS: 


RELATIVE   SAMPLING  VARIABILITY  AT  THE   95    PERCENT  CONFIDENCE   LEVEL  OF   THE  ESTIMATED  NUMBER  OF   SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS, 
BY    INDUSTRIAL  GROUP,    1960-61  


Industrial  group 


Relative 

Number  of 

sampling 

businesses 

varia- 

bility 

(Percent) 

9,089,965 

0.29 

3,480,195 

0.89 

3,  358,  615 

0.92 

96, 059 

6.37 

12,269 

17.46 

83,790 

6.85 

25, 521 

12.50 

33,036 

9.74 

23,649 

11.21 

9,387 

19.46 

655, 155 

2.38 

110,187 

5.77 

510, 735 

2.73 

62,  970 

7.82 

38,613 

9.86 

409,152 

3.09 

34,233 

10.88 

192, 634 

4.27 

23,235 

12.36 

1,390 

49.64 

9,927 

18.61 

47,494 

8.95 

10,096 

19.13 

28,042 

11.03 

3,910 

29.28 

1,256 

53.90 

6,333 

23.10 

1,500 

45.40 

5,869 

22.92 

20,628 

12.90 

2,810 

38.33 

3,662 

30.91 

26,482 

11.68 

287, 661 

3.67 

205, 762 

4.38 

66,804 

7.60 

15,095 

15.73 

1,944,759 

1.27 

306,403 

3.33 

39,490 

9.70 

4,266 

30.08 

4,853 

26.25 

6,254 

23.03 

13,148 

15.75 

4,340 

27.51 

8,437 

21.14 

10,829 

18.15 

7,793 

20.69 

16,475 

14.70 

190,  518 

4.22 

1,  547,  858 

1.46 

308,126 

3.54 

257, 176 

3.90 

12,286 

17.32 

38,664 

10.02 

179,113 

4.61 

69,690 

7.30 

66,225 

7.56 

63,  149 

7.76 

203,960 

4.32 

294, 588 

3.60 

Industrial  group 


Number  of 

businesses 


Relative 
sampling 
varia- 
bility 


(pu 


at} 


All  industrial  groups 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Farms 

Agricultural  services,  hunting,  trapping,  and  forestry 

Offices  of  veterinarians  and  animal  hospitals 

Other  agricultural  services,  hunting  trapping,  and  forestry... 
Fisheries 

Mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas 

Other  mining,  including  quarrying 

Construction 

General  contractors 

Special  trade  contractors 

Plumbing,  heating,  and  air  conditioning 

Electrical  work 

Other  special  trade  contractors 

Contractors  not  allocable 

Manuf ac turing 

Food  and  kindred  products,  including  beverages 

Textile  mill  products 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from  fabrics  and  similar 

materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture 

Furniture  and  fixtures 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Chemicals  and  allied  products 

Leather  and  leather  products 

Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products 

Primary  metals  industries 

Fabricated  metal  products,  except  machinery  and  transportation 

equipment 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation  equipment 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Transportation  equipment 

Other  manufacturing  industries 

Transportation,  communication,  and  sanitary  services 

Motor  freight  transportation  and  warehousing 

Other  transportation 

Communication,  water  supply,  and  other  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Groceries  and  related  products 

Electrical  goods 

Hardware,  plumbing  and  heating  equipment  and  supplies 

Beer,  wine,  and  distilled  alcoholic  beverages 

Dry  goods  and  apparel 

Drugs,  chemicals,  and  allied  products 

Lumber  and  construction  materials 

Machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Motor  vehicles  and  automotive  equipment 

Farm  products — raw  materials 

Other  wholesalers 

Retail  trade 

Food 

Grocery  stores,  meat,  fish,  fruit,  and  vegetable  markets 

Bakeries 

Other  food  stores 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment 

Automotive  dealers 

Gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 
Retail  trade — Continued 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment 

Sporting  goods  stores  and  bicycle  shops 

Fuel  and  ice  dealers 

Antique  and  secondhand  stores 

Drug  and  proprietary  stores 

Liquor  stores 

News  dealers  and  stands;  cigar  stores  and  stands 

Florists 

Jewelry  stores 

Other  retail  stores 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Credit  agencies  other  than  banks 

Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers,  exchanges,  and  services 
Insurance  agents,  brokers  and  service 

Real  estate 

Real  estate  operators  (except  developers)  and  lessors 

Agents,  brokers,  and  managers 

Other  real  estate 

Other  finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services 

Lodging  services 

Hotels 

Tourist  courts  and  motels 

Rooming  houses,  camps,  and  other  lodging  places 

Personal  services 

Laundries,  laundry  services,  and  cleaning  and  dyeing  plants. . . 

Photographic  studios,  including  commercial  photography 

Beauty  and  barber  shops,  including  schools 

Shoe  repair  shops,  shoe  shine  parlors,  and  hat  cleaning  shops. 

F'uneral  service  and  crematories 

Other  personal  services 

Business  services 

Advertising 

Services  to  dwellings  and  other  buildings 

Other  business  services 

Automotive  services 

Automobile  parking 

Automobile  repair  shops 

Other  automotive  services ,  including  rentals 

Repair  services,  except  automotive 

Motion  picture  production,  distribution  and  service 

industries 

Motion  picture  theaters 

Amusement  and  recreation  services,  except  motion  pictures 

Bowling  alleys  and  billiard  and  pool  parlors 

Other  amusement  and  recreation  services,  except  motion 
pictures 

Medical  and  other  health  services 

Offices  of  physicians,  surgeons,  and  oculists 

Offices  of  dentists  and  dental  surgeons 

Other  medical  and  health  services 

Legal  services 

Educational  services 

Engineering  and  architectural  services 

Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping  services 

Other  services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable. 


27,128 

11.56 

33,907 

10.54 

10,541 

19.47 

19, 022 

14.00 

26,515 

12.24 

33, 931 

9.29 

20, 593 

12.79 

13,755 

16.66 

18,  989 

14.18 

19,462 

14.30 

139,164 

5.20 

90,498 

6.49 

482,909 

2.64 

5,895 

22.46 

14,530 

14.89 

162,400 

4.60 

263, 288 

3.64 

103,882 

5.97 

142,487 

4.94 

16, 919 

13.40 

36,  796 

9.44 

1,  366,068 

1.23 

131,461 

5.45 

17,089 

15. 11 

46,136 

9.22 

68,236 

7.61 

465, 935 

2.86 

87,839 

6.88 

26, 031 

12.40 

264,317 

3.83 

25,958 

12.29 

13,971 

14.55 

47,819 

9.23 

207,430 

4.14 

15,569 

15.35 

27,905 

12.14 

163,956 

4.61 

126,328 

5.58 

5,171 

25.76 

113,  741 

5.88 

7,416 

24.45 

164,277 

4.95 

2,893 

31.97 

3,641 

34.96 

82,890 

6.71 

10,813 

19.98 

72,077 

7.12 

392, 381 

2.62 

142,444 

3.65 

83, 832 

5.48 

166, 105 

4.66 

122,356 

4.76 

69, 025 

7.37 

45,066 

7.82 

84,931 

6.44 

67,454 

7.02 

returns  were  mathematically  verified,  but  not  au- 
dited, in  the  district  offices  before  they  were 
made  available  for  sample  selection.  Any  corrections 
resulting  from  mathematical  verification  of  the 
taxpayer's  entries  are  reflected  in  these  data. 

In  transcribing  and  tabulating  the  information 
from  the  sampled  returns,  additional  checks  were 
imposed  to  improve  the  quality  of  the  resulting 
estimates.  Returns  which  showed  data  in  accom- 
panying schedules  but  not  on  appropriate  return 
lines,  and  returns  with  obvious  errors  were  edited 
and  properly  transcribed.  Mechanical  transcribing 
was  verified  by  the  process  of  repeat  punching,  and, 
prior  to  tabulating,  numerous  tests  for  consistency 
were  applied  to  these  data  while  the  information 
was  being  processed  through  the  electronic  computing 
system. 


An  extensive  system  of  sample  management  and  con- 
trol was  used  to  insure  the  selection  of  the  pre- 
scribed sample  and  prevent  inaccuracies  in  estimating 
the  number  of  returns  filed.  Sample  controls  were 
maintained  on  a  district  basis  by  the  most  detailed 
Internal  Revenue  grouping.  In  addition,  a  name 
control  file  containing  a  historical  record  of  the 
tax  return  information  for  very  large  taxpayers 
provided  a  further  check  on  the  completeness  of  the 
sample. 

The  controls  maintained  for  the  selection  of  the 
sample  returns  and  the  processing  of  the  source  data 
in  the  field  offices  did  not  completely  eliminate 
the  possibility  of  error.  Practical  operating  con- 
siderations necessitated  allowance  of  reasonable 
tolerance  in  controlling  the  processing  of  these 
data  within  the  Statistics  Division. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


15 


Table     P  . —ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS: 


RELATIVE   SAMPLING  VARIABILITY  AT  THE  95   PERCENT  CONFIDENCE  LEVEL  OF  THE   ESTIMATED  NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS, 
INDUSTRIAL  GROUP,    1960,61 


Industrial  group 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Relative 
sampling 
varia- 
bility 
( Percent) 


Industrial  group 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Relative 
sampling 
varia- 
bility 
( Percent) 


All  industrial  groups 

Agriculture,   forestry,   and  fisheries,   total 

Farms 

Agricultural  services,  hunting  and  trapping,  and  forestry,  total. 

Office  of  veterinarians  and  animal  hospitals 

Other  agricultural  services,  hunting  and  trapping,  and  forestry 
Fisheries 

Mining,  total 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas 

Other  mining,  including  quarrying 

Construction,  total 

General  contractors 

Special  trade  contractors,  total 

Plumbing,  heating,  and  air  conditioning 

Electrical  work 

Other  special  trade  contractors 

Contractors  not  allocable 

Manufacturing,  total 

Food  and  kindred  products,  Including  beverages 

Textile  mill  products 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from  fabrics  and  similar 

materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture 

Furniture  and  fixtures 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Chemicals  and  allied  products 

Leather  and  leather  products 

Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products 

Primary  metal  industries 

Fabricated  metal  products,  except  machinery  and  transportation 

equipment 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation  equipment 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Transportation  equipment 

Other  manufacturing  industries 

Transportation,  communication,  and  sanitary  services,  total 

Motor  freight  transportation  and  warehousing 

Other  transportation. 

Communication,  water  supply,  and  other  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade,  total 

Wholesale  trade,  total 

Groceries  and  related  products 

Electrical  goods 

Hardware,  plumbing  and  heating  equipment  and  supplies 

Beer,  wine,  and  distilled  alcoholic  beverages 

Dry  goods  and  apparel 

Drugs,  chemicals,  and  allied  products 

Lumber  and  construction  materials 

Machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Motor  vehicles  and  automotive  equipment 

Farm  products — raw  materials 

Other  wholesalers 

Retail  trade,  total 

Food,  total 

Grocery  stores,  meat,  fish,  fruit,  and  vegetable  markets 

Bakeries 

Other  food  stores 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment 

Automotive  dealers 

Gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places. 


9*0,  560 

136,306 
126, 189 
6,217 
1,103 
7,114 
1,900 

15,697 
10,842 
4,855 

62,451 
17,795 
40,856 
7,856 
3,204 
29,796 
3,800 

47,183 

6,992 

698 

4,082 
8,409 
2,284 

6,538 
775 
474 

2,060 
810 


2,902 

4,384 

697 

544 

5,534 

17,638 
12,055 
3,576 
2,007 

291,053 

40,572 

7,083 

949 

815 

1,246 

2,166 

827 

1,094 
3,683 
2,210 
4,554 
15,945 

238,451 

39,534 

35,080 

1,886 

2,568 

14,048 
15,674 
14,885 
14,736 
30,554 
47,409 


0.10 

2.13 
2.23 
9.14 

25.84 
9.78 

19.42 

6.64 
8.05 
11.86 

3.20 
5.91 
4.06 
9.34 

14.58 
4.81 

13.68 

3.61 
9.04 
26.93 

12.03 
8.94 
17.03 

10.25 
27.74 
35.65 
17.57 
27.78 

14.71 
12.36 
29.84 
34.01 
10.93 

6.28 
7.63 
14.01 
18.73 

1.27 

3.63 
8.06 
23.92 
24.54 
19.26 
15.97 

26.84 
21.76 
12.92 
16.24 
10.63 
6.08 

1.47 
3.97 
4.19 
19.57 
16.63 

6.94 
6.56 
6.71 
6.05 
4.75 
3.80 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 
Retail  trade — Continued 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment 

Sporting  goods  stores  and  bicycle  shops 

Fuel  and  ice  dealers 

Antique  and  secondhand  stores 

Drug  stores  and  proprietary  stores 

Liquor  stores 

News  dealers  and  newsstands;  cigar  stores  and  stands 

Florists 

Jewelry  stores 

Other  retail  stores 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate,  total 

Credit  agencies  other  than  banks 

Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers,  exchanges,  and  services 
Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  service 

Real  estate,  total 

Real  estate  operators  (except  developers)  and  lessors 

Agents,  brokers,  and  managers 

Other  real  estate 

Other  finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services,  total 

Lodging  services,  total 

Hotels 

Tourist  courts  and  motels 

Rooming  houses,  camps,  and  other  lodging  places 

Personal  services,  total 

Laundries,  laundry  services,  and  cleaning  and  dyeing  plants... 

Photographic  studios,  including  commercial  photography 

Beauty  and  barber  shops,  including  schools 

Shoe  repair  shops,  shoe  shine  parlors,  and  hat  cleaning  shops. 

Funeral  service  and  crematories 

Other  personal  services 

Business  services,  total 

Advertising 

Services  to  dwellings  and  other  buildings 

Other  business  services 

Automotive  services,  total 

Automobile  parking 

Automobile  repair  shop 

Automobile  rentals  and  automobile  services,  except  repair 

Other  repair  services 

Motion  picture  production  and  distribution  and  motion  picture 

service  industries 

Motion  picture  theaters 

Amusement  and  recreation  services,  except  motion  pictures,  total 

Bowling  alleys  and  billiard  and  pool  parlors 

Other  amusement  and  recreation  services,  except  motion 
pictures 

Medical  and  other  health  services,  total 

Offices  of  physicians  and  surgeons 

Offices  of  dentists  and  dental  surgeons 

Other  medical  and  health  services 

Legal  services 

Educational  services 

Engineering  and  architectural  services 

Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping  services 

Other  services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


5,716 
10,  516 
1,944 
2,116 
3,375 

8,660 
5,235 
1,049 
2,561 
3,111 
17, 328 

12,030 

202, 630 
14,  668 
2,959 
12,608 

149,662 

132, 231 

4,198 

13,233 

22,733 

159, 360 
14,  066 
3,883 
6,335 
3,848 

32, 574 

12,853 

1,417 

12,190 

1,078 
3,792 
1,244 

14,271 
1,187 
1,351 

11,733 

19,223 

929 

16, 371 

1,923 

10,584 

577 
1,991 

10, 659 
2,367 

8,292 

18,  361 
10,  669 
1,542 
6,150 

19,950 
1,146 
6,058 
8,076 
1,824 

8,242 


10.25 
7.85 
19.14 
17.67 
14.70 

8.66 
11.19 
26.02 
16.87 
15.01 
6.26 
7.30 

1.67 
7.01 
13.42 
7.49 

2.02 

2.1B 

13.13 
7.13 
5.60 

1.92 

7.08 
13.37 
10.62 
13.75 

4.64 
7.45 
22.65 
7.71 

26.16 
13.66 
24.28 

7.01 
23.34 
23.09 

7.78 

6.09 
27.88 

6.62 
19.24 

8.27 

33.10 
18.78 

8.17 
17.28 

9.29 

6.07 

8.00 

21.66 

10.47 

5.82 
25.13 
10.45 

9.32 
19.85 

9.37 


16  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960-JUNE  1961 

Table  0  -ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS,  AND  SMALL  BUSINESS  CORPORATION  RETURNS,  FORM  1120-S:   RELATIVE  SAMPLING  VARIABILITY  AT  THE  95  PERCENT 
CONFIDENCE  LEVEL  OF  THE  ESTIMATED  NUMBER  OF  RETURNS  BY  INDUSTRIAL  GROUP,  1960-61        


Industrial  group 


All  Industrial  groups 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries,  total 

Mining,  total 

Metal  mining 

Bituminous  coal  and  lignite  mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas 

Mining  and  quarrying  of  nonmetallic  minerals,  and  anthracite  mining 

Construction,  total 

General  building  contractors 

Highway  and  street  construction  and  heavy  construction 

Special  trade  contractors 

Contractors  not  allocable 

Manufacturing,  total 

Beverage  industries 

Food  and  kindred  products 

Tobacco  manufacturers ■ 

Textile  mill  products 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from  fabrics  and  similar  materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture 

Furniture  and  fixtures 

Paper  and  allied  products 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries • • 

Chemicals  and  allied  products ■ 

Petroleum  refining  and  related  industries ■ 

Rubber  and  miscellaneous  plastics  products ■ 

Leather  and  leather  products - 

Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products 

Primary  metal  industries ■ 

Fabricated  metal  products  (including  ordnance) ,  except  machinery  and  transportation  equipment 

Machinery ,  except  electrical  and  transportation  equipment 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Transportation  equipment ,  except  motor  vehicles 

Motor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicle  equipment 

Professional,  scientific,  and  controlling  instruments;  photographic  and  optical  goods;  watches  and  clocks 

Other  manufacturing  industries 

Transportation,  communication,  electric,  gas,  and  sanitary  services,  total 

Transportation 

Communication 

Electric  and  gas  companies  and  systems 

Water  supply  and  other  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade,  total 

Wholesale  trade ,  total 

Groceries  and  related  products 

Electrical  goods,  hardware,  and  plumbing  and  heating  equipment  and  supplies 

Other  wholesalers 

Retail  trade,  total 

Food 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment 

Automotive  dealers 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials 

Other  retail  stores ; 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate,  total 

Banking 

Credit  agencies  other  than  banks 

Holding  and  other  investment  companies 

Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers,  exchanges,  and  services 

Insurance  carriers 

Insurance  agents ,  brokers ,  and  service 

Real  estate 

Services ,  total 

Hotels ,  rooming  houses ,  camps ,  and  other  lodging  places 

Personal  services 

Business  services 

Automobile  repair,  automobile  services,  and  garages 

Motion  pictures 

Amusement  and  recreation  services,  except  motion  pictures 

Other  services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 

1No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data,  however,  are  included  in  the  totals. 
NOTE:  -See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


Active  corporation  returns 


Small  business  corporation 
returns,  Form  1120-S 


(1) 


1,140,574 

17,139 

13,017 
1,035 
1,828 
6,873 
3,281 

72,332 
21,672 

9,901 
38,392 

2,367 


165 
3 


862 

147 
.825 
168 

,888 
,758 
,445 
,084 
,193 
,657 
,015 

879 
,942 
,745 
,791 
,545 

,518 

',708 
,208 
,066 

,823 
',760 


43,852 

33,491 

5,431 

1,299 

3,631 

355,623 

117,437 
14,073 
13,671 
89,693 

217,269 
13,896 
14,399 
27,327 
21,980 

37,946 
31,381 
24,655 
45,685 

20,917 

334,388 

15,205 

51,795 

10,866 

2,986 

3,981 

17,937 
231,618 

121,024 
11,704 
21,878 
32,360 

18,883 
6,908 

14,471 
14,820 

17,337 


Relative 
sampling 
variability 
at  95  per- 
cent level 
f Percent ) 


(2) 


5.65 

6.39 

23.40 
17.33 
8.87 
12.43 

2.77 
5.16 
7.17 
3.92 
17.37 

1.64 

11.52 

5.56 

49.11 

8.71 

5.83 

7.64 

9.30 

11.02 

5.40 

7.57 

20.16 
11.32 
12.53 
7.84 
9.89 

5.36 
5.38 
8.21 
14.93 
16.50 
13.68 
7.63 

3.61 
4.20 
9.70 
17.69 
13.19 

1.07 


6.12 
2.38 

1.50 
6.58 
6.39 

4.71 
5.19 

3.96 
4.61 
5.98 
3.66 

5.29 

1.09 
2.39 
3.05 
6.50 
13.71 

5.71 
5.98 
1.42 

2.16 
6.80 
5.43 
4.45 

6.89 
9.48 
6.44 
6.64 

6.81 


(3) 


(') 


197 
544 
217 

8,290 

2,277 

773 

5,069 

171 

14,240 

349 

1,108 

395 
2,209 
847 
616 
235 
1,858 
510 


(M 


229 
294 
478 
312 

1,380 
1,408 
432 
145 
103 
206 
1,094 

2,998 
2,321 
429 


(l) 


38,568 

11,637 
1,699 
1,109 
8,829 

24,650 
1,432 
1,034 
2,833 
2,621 

4,382 
3,071 
3,207 
6,070 

2,281 

10,368 
93 
662 
(M 

169 


(') 


2,329 
7,065 

11,760 
1,363 
2,739 
2,508 

2,017 

455 

1,301 

1,377 

480 


Relative 
sampling 
variability 
at  95  per- 
cent level 

{Percent ) 


(A) 


t1) 


t1) 


I1) 


42.21 
25.37 
40.45 

6.23 
12.32 
21.15 

8.16 
44.51 

4.59 
31.53 
17.83 

29.68 
12.50 
20.28 
23.87 
39.08 
13.72 
26.35 

) 

39.39 
35.02 
26.86 
33.54 

15.97 
15.93 
28.25 
48.65 
58.65 
41.63 
17.84 

10.70 
12.20 
28.64 


4 

(M 


2.31 

5.17 
14.45 
17.62 

6.04 

3.25 
15.59 
18.43 
11.06 
11.46 

9.56 
10.63 
14.52 

7.42 

12.36 

5.52 
61.70 
22.95 


12.27 
6.81 

5.14 
15.83 
11.26 
11.75 

16.90 
27.89 
16.36 
16.07 

26.92 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  I960- JUNE  1961 


17 


Table    R. — SOLE    PROPRIETORSHIPS   AND   ACTIVE    PARTNERSHIPS:       RELATIVE   SAMPLING    VARIABILITY  AT  THE   95    PERCENT  CONFIDENCE   LEVEL  OF    SELECTED   FREQUENCY 

ESTIMATES  BY    INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1960-61 


Industrial  division 


Relative 

sampling 
variability 


Business  receipts 


Relative 

sampling 
variability 


Depreciation 


Relative 

sampling 

variability 


Depletion 


Relative 
sampling 
variability 

(Percent) 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

All  industrial  divisions 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

MJnlne 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication  and  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade,  total 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIP  RETURNS 

All  industrial  divisions 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication  and  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade,  total 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


(i) 


(2) 


(3) 


(*) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


9,089,985 

3,480,195 

33,036 

655,155 

192,634 

287,661 

1,944,759 

306,403 

1,547,858 

90,498 

482,909 

1,966,068 

47,568 


940,560 

136,306 
15,697 
62,451 
47,183 
17,638 

291,051 
40,572 

238,451 
12,030 

202,630 

159,360 

8,242 


;,954,207 


.89 

3 

398,690 

9.74 

31,186 

2.38 

651,053 

4.27 

191,073 

3.67 

285,965 

1.27 

1 

934,943 

3.33 

303,059 

1.46 

1 

542,097 

6.49 

89,786 

2.64 

471,401 

1.23 

1 

,946,382 

9.60 

43,513 

0.10 

2.13 
6.64 
3.20 
3.61 
6.28 

1.27 
3.63 
1.47 
7.30 

1.67 
1.92 
9.37 


913,022 

129,394 
13,550 
61,587 
46,236 
17,307 

289,176 
39,864 

237,404 
11,908 

193,422 

155,718 

6,633 


0.30 

.91 

10.08 

2.39 

4.29 

3.68 

1.27 
3.35 
1.46 
6.52 

2.67 
1.24 
10.11 


0.18 

2.20 
7.13 
3.23 
3.64 
6.34 

1.27 
3.65 
1.47. 
7.33 

1.72 


6,661,830 

2,729,388 

25,872 

439,217 

147,863 

227,112 

1,403,909 

205,113 

1,128,885 

69,911 

321,897 

1,343,115 

23,458 


745,100 

108,684 
12,244 
48,887 
41,403 
15, 578 

242,927 

31,546 

203,222 

8,159 

142,297 

130,053 

3,027 


0.49 

1.05 
11.02 
2.92 
4.83 
4.13 

1.53 
4.04 
1.74 
7.42 

3.25 
1.51 
13.82 


0.46 

2.43 
7.49 
3.63 
3.83 
6.68 

1.42 
3.99 
1.62 
8.62 
2.08 
2.17 
15.36 


27,340 

3,227 

14,459 

749 

789 

404 

4,002 

1,518 

2,349 

135 

717 

2,792 

201 


14,672 

1,676 

7,328 

521 

387 

64 

1,199 

21>6 
846 
117 

2,847 
610 
40 


t1) 


10.83 

33.06 
14.40 
71.16 
64.89 
90.35 

29.89 
47.30 
39.72 


61.79 
34.46 


(l) 


I1) 


6.80 

20.64 
9.65 
35.32 
37.73 


<») 


22.77 
47.03 
27.78 
73.50 

15.98 
33.77' 


Industrial  diviBion 


Amortization 


Payments  to  partners 


Relative 

sampling 

variability 


Relative 
sampling 
variability 

(Percent) 


Net  profit 


Relative 

sampling 

variability 

(Percent) 


Relative 

sampling 

variability 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

All  industrial  divisions 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Constructions 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication  and  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade,  total 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS  RETURNS 

All  industrial  divisions 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication  and  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade,  total 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


(13) 


(14) 


(15) 


(16) 


26,632 

11,489 

183 

1,447 

1,192 

805 

5,563 
464 

4,893 
206 

1,033 
4,486 


(*) 


t1) 


(M 


11.95 
18.07 
) 

50.66 
54.53 
70.19 

25.15 
80.17 
27.14 
) 

54.79 
29.49 


Not  available 


Not  applicable 


118,124 

7,625 
2,172 
10,750 
9,470 
2,873 

53,354 
7,808 

43,604 
1,942 

9,337 

21,697 

845 


7,107,282 

2,392,771 
19,020 
595,941 
159,804 
233,835 

1,578,517 

261,770 

1,242,719 

74,029 

396,882 

1,697,207 

33,304 


739,420 


9.47 

103,875 

17.50 

8,401 

7.87 

52,942 

7.78 

37,896 

15.42 

13,787 

3.29 

239,572 

7.67 

34,391 

3.74 

195,735 

17.56 

9,446 

8.51 

145,653 

5.60 

131,519 

29.23 

5,776 

0.44 

1.15 
13.33 
2.49 
4.69 
4.08 

1.43 
3.59 
1.65 
7.17 

2.88 
1.33 

11.24 


0.46 

2.49 
9.01 
3.49 

4.01 
7.10 

1.44 
3.90 
1.66 

8.14 

2.04 
2.15 
11.18 


1,982,725 

1,087,423 
14,017 
59,215 
32,833 
53, 827 

366,246 
44,636 

305,141 
16,469 

86,030 

268,869 

14,265 


201,135 

32,430 
7,297 
9,507 
9,285 
3,852 

51,480 
6,180 

42,716 
2,584 

56,977 

27,838 

2,467 


1.29 

1.83 
14.18 

8.55 
10.51 

8.62 

3.24 
9.09 
3.59 

15.33 

6.80 

3.80 

18.37 


1.67 

4.66 
9.91 
8.48 
8.56 
13.68 

3.58 
10.13 

3.97 
16.52 

3.47 

5.04 

17.23 


*No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample. 


18 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


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19 


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BASIC  TABLES 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Page 

1.  Number  of  businesses,  business  receipts,  net  profit, net  loss, 

and  inventory,  by  industrial  group 22 

2.  Number  of  businesses,  business  receipts,  and  net  profit,  by 

selected  industries  and  size  of  business  receipts 24 

3.  Number  of  businesses,  business  receipts,  and  net  profit,  by 

selected  industries  and  size  of  net  profit 32 

4.  Businesses  with  employees:  Reporting  patterns  of  business 

receipts,  net  profit,  net  loss,  and  depreciation, by  selected 
industries 36 

5.  Businesses  without  employees:  Reporting  patterns  of  business 

receipts,  net  profit,  net  loss,  and  depreciation, by  selected 
industries 38 

6.  Number  of  businesses,  business  receipts,  net  prof it,  by  selected 

industries  and  adjusted  gross  income  classes 40 

7.  Number  of  businesses,  business  receipts,  and  net  profit,  by 

size  of  business  receipts  and  adjusted  gross  income  classes.    4-2 

8.  Number  of  businesses,  business  receipts,  and  net  profit,  by 

ratio  ■  of  net  profit  to  business  receipts  for  selected 
industries 43 

9.  Number  of  businesses,  business  receipts,  net  profit,  and  depre- 

ciation, for  businesses  with  additional  first-year  depreciation    47 

10.  Number  of  businesses,  business  receipts,  net  profit, net  loss, 

and  selected  business  deductions,  by  States 48 

11.  Number  of  businesses  and  business  receipts  for  selected  in- 

dustries ,  by  States 49 


21 


22 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


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24  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 

SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    2. —NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    AND  NET   PROFIT,    BY   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  AND   SIZE  OF   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS 


businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 

Businesses  with  net  profit 

Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 

Businesses  with  net  profit 

Size  of  business  receipts 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 

dollar*) 

Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

( Thousand 

dollar*) 

Net  profit 

(Thousand 

dollar*) 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 

dollar*) 

Net  profit 
(Oess  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollara) 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

( Thousand 
dollara) 

Net  profit 

fThousand 
dotlara) 

All   industries 

Agriculture,   forestry,    and  fisheries 

Total 

9,089,985 

171,257,205 

21,067,090 

7,107,286 

151,837,234 

24,269,011 

3,480,195 

27,369,780 

2,997,639 

2,392,770 

22,354,956 

4,575,683 

1,263,786 

1,088,764 

778,482 

617,040 

494,675 
752,430 
779,620 
807,841 
495,853 
329,364 

241,023 
341,185 
224,312 
302,218 
154,708 

219,586 

45,542 

12,557 

5,336 

135,563 

668,029 
1,595,877 
1,923,857 
2,146,164 
2,214,246 
4,471,486 
6,548,355 
9,914,082 
8,589,257 
7,355,705 

6,611,380 
11,828,283 
10,034,972 
18,329,199 
13,361,434 

32,554,927 
15,231,169 
8,488,112 
9,390,671 

1208,715 
264,220 
457,221 
552,799 
607,093 

1,203,475 
1,623,598 
2,213,354 
1,783,611 
1,475,466 

1,260,811 
2,044,051 
1,518,947 
2,307,883 
1,208,691 

2,049,403 

599,324 

202,764 

70,807 

'167,207 

672,795 
794,775 
607,415 
493,331 
409,391 

634,177 
677,550 
701,254 
432,290 
291,668 

213,534 
305,947 
202,967 
274,051 
040,908 

198,558 

40,804 
11,116 
4,755 

405,224 
1,167,281 
1,504,205 
1,716,794 
1,834,816 

3,771,212 
5,692,698 
8,612,232 
7,490,534 
6,518,973 

5,855,057 
10,610,828 

9,078,719 
16,619,108 
12,174,955 

29,458,526 
13,616,104 
7,487,172 
8,222,796 

229,651 
551,907 
656,789 
713,307 
717,460 

1,374,688 
1,830,521 
2,460,350 
1,951,731 
0,590,U1 

1,346,937 
2,190,234 
1,608,941 
2,432,543 
1,298,093 

2,244,221 
661,012 
256,096 
154,389 

605,328 
526,475 
370,204 
278,240 
221,588 

340,295 
335,876 
316,123 
149,985 
79,172 

44,199 
52,804 
26,945 
25,985 
00,030 

00,286 

2,009 

809 

352 

81,370 

320,387 
775,145 
918,898 
969,960 
991,981 

2,024,418 
2,812,455 
3,852,519 
2,591,491 
1,760,357 

1,202,044 
1,818,502 
1,194,075 
1,555,968 
946,782 

1,544,025 
741,  US 
626,857 
722,771 

'202,830 
04,250 
000,984 
028,882 
153,788 

355,241 
509,953 
651,781 
376,547 
256,706 

148,777 
188,731 
109,055 
037,180 
62,860 

62,248 

24,492 

7,524 

8,489 

'97,613 

253,091 
339,035 
260,553 
204,285 
169,601 

273,495 
286,419 
270,556 
026,078 
67,383 

36,295 
43,004 
20,703 
20,222 

8,747 

8,296 

1,674 

768 

346 

(2)          - 

158,467 

501,212 

647,505 

703,020 

759,950 

0,629,948 

2,400,030 

3,297,604 

2,180,329 

1,499,619 

984,327 
1,480,197 

961,753 
1,275,709 

749,186 

1,235,076 
576,336 
593,802 
710,785 

81,588 

205,646 

228,595 

227,249 

224,905 

457,819 

616,753 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

$40,000  under  $50,000 

$75,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

775,605 
460,719 
303,030 

183,395 
247,539 
044,000 
077,435 
82,301 

107,805 
31,797 
10,307 
9,084 

(2)         - 

Agriculture,   forestry,   and  fisheries — Continued 

Farms 

Other  agriculture,   forestry,   and  fisheries 

Total 

3,358,615 

25,529,419 

2,736,530 

2,295,026 

20,725,312 

4,265,302 

121,580 

1,840,361 

261,109 

97,745 

1,629,644 

300,380 

584,066 
509,804 
360,531 
268,515 
212,557 

329,523 
327,109 
305,807 
145,735 
75,480 

41,625 
49,791 
24,847 
23,836 
9,598 

9,137 

1,682 

612 

235 

78,125 

309,763 
751,156 
891,854 
935,735 
951,460 

1,961,015 
2,739,494 
3,725,512 
2,517,586 
1,679,232 

1,132,171 
1,712,560 
1,101,168 
1,424,948 
827,565 

1,371,166 
583,025 
467,721 
446,288 

'200,510 

4,434 

90,515 

113,328 

134,707 

330, 514 
491,547 
626,675 
358,867 
236,897 

130,782 

168,198 
94,175 

113,434 

53,262 

49,141 

21,159 

5,283 

6,209 

'91,681 

240,703 
325,198 
251,230 
195,336 

161,687 

263,836 
279,003 
261,358 
122,644 
63,835 

33,828 
40,308 
19,8a 
19,214 
7,553 

7,229 

1,452 

561 

230 

151,060 
481,340 
623,872 
681,559 
724,451 

1,573,163 
2,338,418 
3,184,593 
2,118,912 
1,421,641 

917,449 
1,381,328 

878,280 
1,154,277 

650,235 

1,073,904 
498,399 
434,666 
437,765 

77,488 
193,224 
215,793 
210,390 
204,534 

429,709 
593,741 
740,518 
440,841 
281,333 

164,924 
226,307 
128,653 
153,138 
71,819 

92,286 

25,753 

8,066 

6,785 

21,262 

16,671 

10,683 

9,725 

9,031 

10,772 
8,767 

10,316 
4,250 
3,692 

2,574 
3,013 
2,098 
2,149 
1,432 

1,049 
427 
207 
117 

3,245 

10,624 
23,989 
27,044 
34,225 
40,521 

63,403 
72,961 
127,007 
73,905 
81,025 

69,873 
005,942 

92,907 
031,020 
119,217 

172,859 
158,020 
159,036 
276,483 

'2,320 
9,816 
10,469 
15,554 
19,081 

24,727 
18,406 
25,106 
17,680 
19,809 

17,995 
20,533 
14,880 
23,746 
9,598 

03,007 
3,333 
2,240 
2,280 

'5,932 

12,388 

13,837 

9,323 

8,949 

7,904 

9,659 
7,406 
9,098 
3,534 
3,548 

2,467 
2,806 
0,892 
2,008 
0,094 

0,067 
222 
207 
116 

7,407 
19,872 
23,633 
31,461 
35,499 

56,785 
61,703 
103,000 
60,407 
77,978 

66,878 
98,869 
83,473 
121,432 
98,951 

161,172 
77,937 
159,036 
273,020 

4,100 

12,422 

12,802 

16,859 

20,371 

28,110 

$10,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

$50,000  under  $75,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

23,002 
35,087 
19,878 
21,697 

18,471 
21,232 
15,458 
24,297 
10,482 

15,519 
6,044 
2,241 
2,299 

- 

Mining 

Construction 

Total 

Total 

33,036 

1,501,474 

'103,044 

19,019 

949,996 

115,742 

655,155 

14,941,971 

0,898,455 

595,941 

13,705,620 

2,028,208 

4,863 
2,963 
2,344 
1,461 
1,831 

2,135 

2,298 

2,594 

1,689 

683 

701 

938 

684 

1,653 

944 

2,131 
478 
636 
158 

1,852 

1,926 
4,203 
5,630 
5,033 
8,285 

12,424 
19,856 
32,400 
29,794 
15,364 

19,301 
31,797 
30,550 
106,542 
82,897 

306,557 
168,376 
376,623 
243,916 

'4,129 

'539 

'1,558 

'1,779 

72 

766 

'12,118 

1,241 

2,328 

411 

'3,058 
'8,751 
1,156 
7,122 
'4,879 

3,849 

5,074 

'10,224 

'72,945 

'5,083 

1,575 
2,010 
1,592 
879 
1,384 

1,516 
891 

1,538 

1,013 
619 
399 
516 
493 

1,248 
612 

1,870 
324 
526 

14 

775 
2,919 
3,833 
3,058 
6,289 

8,870 
7,313 
18,931 
17,824 
13,988 

10,528 
17,087 
21,696 
78,258 
54,283 

269,705 
111,504 
276,408 
26,727 

268 
1,102 
1,878 
1,042 

2,093 

2,970 
2,086 
5,213 
5,358 
3,401 

2,328 
2,741 
3,504 
02, 107 
8,080 

27,082 

10,413 

21,673 

2,073 

77,363 
77,044 
54,621 
48,331 
38,399 

48,982 
47,349 
53,262 
42,216 
28,755 

20.U9 
27,376 
19,746 
23,154 
15,624 

22,334 

4,880 

1,076 

493 

4,001 

46,997 
110,570 
034,970 
168,063 
171,914 

291,658 
398,345 
657,297 
732,300 
647,393 

551,207 

947,704 

882,714 

1,406,453 

1,344,963 

3,336,841 

1,600,905 

702,320 

799,356 

22,845 
63,948 
74,964 
86,178 
85,104 

124,463 
128,567 
164,430 
152,736 
101,082 

87,452 
030,104 
003,337 
040,559 
101,686 

209,506 
68,316 
24,319 
04,477 
'6,538 

65,201 
71,976 
51,932 
44,974 
35,823 

44,929 
44,234 
48,459 
39,030 
26,075 

18,372 
24,893 
18,541 
21,372 
13,881 

20,276 

4,408 

973 

492 

41,301 
103,092 
128,310 
156,461 
160,290 

267,572 
372,722 
598,794 
679,363 
587,350 
502,109 
863,157 
828,566 
1,296,929 
1,193,803 

3,047,888 

1,460,220 

620,275 

797,418 

30,103 

70,070 

77,153 

91,922 

86,478 

029,676 

133,355 

$10,000  under  $15,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $40,000 

$40,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $75,000 

$75,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

172,903 
158,666 
117,941 

93,364 
137,038 
107,593 
149,038 
121,046 

235,530 
74,943 
26,589 
04,690 

Footnotes  at  end  of   table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and   "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960- JUNE  1961 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table  2.— NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,  AND  NET  PROFIT,  BY  SELECTED  INDUSTRIES  AND  SIZE  OF  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS— Continued 


25 


businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 

Businesses  with  net  profit 

Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 

Businesses  with  net  profit 

Size  of  business  receipts 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

Net  profit 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(  Thousand 
dollars) 

dumber  of 
ausinesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

Net  profit 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

Construction — Continued 

General  contractors 

Special  trade  contractors 

110,187 

6,178,662 

413,041 

92,012 

5,502,623 

473,896 

510,735 

8,191,190 

1,414,145 

474,953 

7,700,525 

1,467,429 

4,556 
4,125 
4,223 
3,892 
3,721 

7,480 
7,786 
8,959 
8,358 
7,150 

5,171 
7,201 
5,683 
7,993 
7,656 

11,115 

2,742 

699 

431 

1,246 

2,748 
6,359 
10,325 
13,574 
16,744 

45,321 
64,296 

111,017 
145,724 
161,946 

140,817 
246,779 
253,460 
488,339 
662,435 

1,667,149 
945,764 
471,071 
724,794 

11,413 

S692 

3,643 

3,856 
7,346 

15,458 
17,629 
21,608 
25,905 
18,758 

16,881 
29,536 
25,920 
40,327 
42,050 

83,635 
43,169 
10,689 
12,533 
3,697 

2,414 
2,915 
3,548 
3,219 
3,520 

6,170 
7,249 
7,280 
7,315 
5,977 

4,433 
6,059 
5,382 
7,050 
6,316 

9,497 

2,640 

598 

430 

1,631 
4,452 
8,678 
11,338 
15,804 

37,365 

59,771 

90,827 

127,595 

135,693 

120,519 
208,555 
240,369 
431,451 
546,240 

1,440,037 
919,412 
380,030 
722,856 

1,015 
2,686 
4,466 
4,612 
7,371 

16,755 
19,218 
25,588 
27,493 
22,816 

20,136 
33,954 
28,240 
44,727 
46,784 

98,901 
43,560 
12,828 
12,746 

67,988 
69,327 
47,985 
42,125 
32,868 

38,291 
36,510 
41,253 
31,743 
19,824 

13,738 
19,065 
12,885 
14,280 
7,528 

10,637 

1,867 

375 

62 

2,384 

41,389 
98,915 
118,687 
146,398 
147,291 

227,149 
308,912 
508,286 
549,890 
445,045 

376,760 
662,037 
576,751 
863,182 
645,062 

1,586,346 

574,418 

240,110 

74,562 

23,299 
61,952 
67,959 
79,774 
74,250 

104,507 
101,066 
131,636 
119,289 
85,857 

66,660 
96,211 
73,560 
97,891 
66,208 

127,708 

22,831 

13,538 

1,944 

'1,995 

59,303 
65,873 
45,971 
39,943 
30,596 

36,411 
34,034 
38,230 
30,036 
18,619 

12,900 
17,724 
12,283 
13,676 
7,125 

10,297 

1,497 

373 

62 

37,663 

93,890 

113,673 

138,716 

137,052 

216,317 
288,562 
471,299 
520,576 
418,360 

353,613 
615,714 
549,487 
824,640 
610,097 

1,537,113 
460,085 
239,106 

74,562 

27,771 

64,421 

69,325 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

84,259 
75,549 

106,858 

104,230 

135,508 
123,390 

87,966 

68,570 

97,717 

74,856 

101,034 

$75,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

70,934 

130,361 
29,067 
13,669 
1,944 

- 

Construction — Continued 

Manufacturing 

Contractors  not  allocable 

Total 

34,233 

572,119 

71,269 

28,976 

502,472 

86,883 

192,634 

6,935,367 

645,495 

159,805 

6,151,872 

725,675 

4,819 
3,592 
2,413 
2,314 
1,810 

3,211 
3,053 
3,050 
2,115 
1,781 

1,240 

1,110 

1,178 

881 

J            1,666 

2,860 
5,296 
5,959 
8,091 
7,879 

19,188 
25,137 
37,994 
36,686 
40,402 

33,630 
38,888 
52,503 
54,932 

202,674 

959 
2,688 
3,362 
2,548 
3,518 

4,498 
9,872 
11,186 
7,542 
6,467 

3,911 
5,367 
3,857 
2,341 

3,153 

3,484 
3,188 
2,413 
1,812 
1,707 

2,348 
2,951 
2,949 
1,779 
1,479 

1,039 

1,110 

876 

646 

1,195 

2,007 
4,750 
5,959 
6,407 
7,434 

13,890 
24,389 
36,668 
31,192 
33,297 
27,977 
38,888 
38,710 
40,838 

190,066 

1,317 
2,963 
3,362 
3,051 
3,558 
6,063 
9,907 
11,817 
7,783 
7,159 

4,658 
5,367 
4,497 
3,277 

12,104 

19,109 
17,990 
14,200 
10,543 
8,183 

10,883 
15,836 
17,118 
11,461 
8,151 

5,898 
11,687 

7,847 

10,785 

j             5,360 

)          11,306 
)            3,062 
(            1,359 
'                294 
1.56? 

9,117 
26,024 
34,265 
36,703 
36,498 

65,235 
130,973 
215,174 
197,440 
179,296 

162,011 
405,743 
351,637 
656,571 
462,479 

1,657,509 
995,162 
904,245 
409,285 

'3,204 
6,616 
9,650 
9,126 

10,095 

14,468 
36,414 
45,340 
36,267 
29,822 

27,648 
52,104 
40,698 
66,679 
45,576 

117,057 
58,787 
31,947 
11,831 
'1,426 

10,070 

13,713 

11,510 

8,792 

7,308 

9,363 
14,617 
14,930 
10,181 

7,297 

5,255 
10,767 

7,239 
10,038 

4,921 

9,573 

2,887 

1,051 

293 

5,637 
19,744 
27,618 
30,796 
32,686 

55,833 
120,859 
188,826 
175,915 
160,697 

144,305 
374,790 
324,328 
611,474 
425,442 

1,405,155 
934,673 
705,600 
407,494 

3,011 

9,379 

12,583 

10,916 

11,194 

18,488 

37,904 

50,507 

40,110 

34,110 

29,616 

55,241 

74,117 

$75,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

48,151 

138,554 
61,995 
35,618 
12,191 

_ 

Manufacturing — Continued 

Food  and  kindred  products,   including  beverages 

Lumber  and  wood  products,   except  furniture 

23,235 

1,776,790 

102,237 

20,462 

1,644,109 

110,810 

47,494 

1,271,164 

91,901 

40,155 

1,003,026 

109,937 

1           1,279 

1,440 
1,007 
1,004 

1,611 

1,006 

1,641 

941 

941 

872 
2,346 
2,052 
2,117 

845 

2,150 

1,044 

574 

194 

(2) 

1,209 

3,482 
3,363 
4,378 

9,606 
8,396 
21,188 
16,096 
20,592 

24,247 
81,823 
91,357 
129,618 
75,338 

319,760 
335,154 
362,673 
268,510 

'343 

354 
181 

748 

2,373 
2,687 
3,713 
1,709 
2,593 

2,888 
10,138 
10,995 
10,645 

5,804 

17,935 

12,367 

12,319 

5,419 

(2) 

\         1,742 
j          1,575 

!         2,380 

1,541 
806 

1         1,611 

2,346 

2,048 

2,016 

742 

2,047 
944 
470 
194 

3,244 
6,187 

16,347 

19,797 
13,922 

40,129 

81,823 

91,188 

122,762 

65,896 

306,428 
300,606 
307,270 
268,510 

1,1/49 
1,759 

5,329 

3,715 
2,483 

5,751 

10,138 

10,997 

11,063 

6,161 

20,548 

13,613 

12,685 

5,419 

(           3,657 
<           5,394 
(           4,723 
|           2,648 
)           2,712 

j          3,554 

j          3,987 

4,459 

3,290 

j           2,146 

I           1,279 
2,449 

874 
1,985 

776 

2,574 

392 

251 

6 

<2> 

2,234 
7,708 

11,425 
9,542 

11,956 

21,356 
32,287 
55,763 
57,174 
47,621 

35,367 
85,064 
39,560 
116,521 
66,228 

350,499 
129, 337 
178,659 
12,863 

l484 
2,866 
5,197 
2,019 
4,377 

3,996 
7,966 
5,896 
6,850 
4,449 

2,336 
6,827 
2,126 
9,224 
6,370 

12,512 

5,738 

3,855 

'64 

(2) 

2,412 
4,655 
4,622 
2,245 
2,511 

2,982 
3,616 
3,386 
2,988 
1,845 

1,140 
2,248 

|      2,423 

776 

1,798 

353 

150 

5 

1,634 
6,756 

11,143 
8,136 

11,088 

17,856 
29,027 
42,805 
52,047 
41,070 

31,730 

78,177 

133,768 

66,228 

236,537 

112,900 

111,052 

11,072 

812 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $40,000 

$40,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $75,000 

$75,000  under  $100,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

5,175 
8,601 
8,277 
7,232 
5,629 

3,460 
7,105 

13,150 
6,370 

16,504 

7,631 

4,576 

296 

Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


26 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    2 .—  NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    AND  NET   PROFIT,    BY   SELECTED    INDUSTRIES  AND   SIZE  OF   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 

Businesses  with  net  profit 

3usinesses  with  and  without  net  profit 

Business  with  net  profit 

Size  of  business  receipts 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

Net  profit 

(less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

Net  profit 

(  Thousand 

dollars) 

Number  of 

businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thouaand 
dollars) 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 

dollars) 

Net  profit 

(  Thouaand 
dollars) 

Manufacturing — Continued 

Printing,   publishing,   and  allied   industries 

Other  manufacturing 

28,042 

739,984 

102,480 

23,373 

671,323 

115,755 

93,863 

3,147,429 

348,877 

75,815 

2,833,414 

389,173 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

2,633 
2,082 
1,954 
1,078 
976 

1,413 
1,934 
3,693 
2,420 
1,312 
1,246 
2,326 

778 
1,499 

918 

1,487 
(2) 
(2> 

1,152 
2,970 
4,676 
3,819 
4,548 

8,600 
16,551 
46,540 

41,541 
28,864 

34,117 
82,066 
35,302 
91,155 
79,864 

210,037 

(  =  » 
(2) 

'290 

351 
298 
766 

830 

2,965 
5,445 
10,832 
9,066 
5,756 

8,573 
12,211 

6,499 
13,289 

9,314 

12,707 
(2) 
(2) 

1,344 

1,207 

1,217 

875 

841 

1,276 
1,982 
3,189 
2,318 
1,275 
1,246 
2,190 

778 
1,494 

918 

1,082 

(2) 

759 
1,713 
2,866 
3,151 
3,987 

7,346 
16,534 
40,309 
39,780 
23,060 

34,117 
77,353 
35,302 
90,868 
79,864 

160,132 

(2) 

355 

785 

1,131 

1,275 

910 

3,152 
5,452 
12,062 
9,217 
5,858 

8,573 
13,016 

6,499 
13,443 

9,314 

20,748 

(2) 

(2) 

12,080 
9,974 
6,083 
5,810 
3,491 

4,305 
8,859 
7,325 
4,810 
3,752 

2,501 
4,566 
4,143 
5,184 
2,821 

5,095 
1,491 

528 
94 

951 

5,346 
14,522 
14,682 
19,979 
15,616 

25,673 
73,739 
91,683 
82,629 
82,219 

68,280 
156,790 
185,418 
319,277 
241,049 

777,213 
486,427 
358,975 
127,912 

'1,917 
3,229 
3,801 
6,160 
4,140 

5,134 
20,316 
24,899 
18,642 

17,024 

13,851 
22,928 
21,078 
33,521 
24,088 

73,903 

37,234 

15,256 

6,476 

'886 

6,013 
7,414 
4,667 
5,001 
3,052 

3,629 
8,115 
6,814 
4,069 
3,338 

2,097 
3,983 
3,740 
4,778 
2,485 

4,646 

1,455 

425 

94 

3,074 
10,636 
11,174 
17,272 
13,661 

21,443 
67,639 
85,415 
70,166 
73,046 

56,850 
137,437 
167,241 
294,673 

213,454 

702,058 
476,923 
283,340 
127,912 

1,717 
5,153 
5,418 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $15,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $40,000 

$40,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $75,000 

$75,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

7,002 
4,498 

7,679 
21,004 
26,453 
21,178 
19,776 

14,679 
24,982 
22,055 
38,900 
26,306 

80,754 

37,303 

17,840 

6,476 

Transportation,  communication,   and  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Total  wholesale  and  retail  trade 

287,661 

4,362,621 

540,130 

233,835 

3,784,378 

619,534 

1,944,759 

87,062,497 

5,454,649 

1,578,520 

77,677,904 

6,063,866 

21,105 
30,303 
27,501 
26,240 
20,978 

33,610 
33,822 
34,637 
16,291 
10,109 

4,447 
7,450 
4,325 
5,477 
3,073 

4,645 
965 
370 
117 

1,696 

12,376 
45,063 
68,536 
90,749 
93,843 

199,619 
285,245 
420,707 
281,796 
226,860 

122,844 
256,798 
214,577 
341,382 
268,995 

721,020 
330,883 
238,681 
142,647 

'1,052 
6,112 
20,043 
28,651 
25,122 

55,083 
70,803 
79,967 
54,027 
31,455 

18,695 
26,470 
18,801 
24,388 
27,049 

35,484 
12,257 
6,434 
2,519 
'2,178 

11,724 
22,418 
23,203 
22,784 
18,093 

28,083 
28,987 
28,965 
14,305 
8,325 

3,807 
6,639 
4,087 
4,498 
2,668 

3,840 
925 
369 

115 

7,618 
33,566 
57,915 
78,767 
81,139 

167,277 
244,736 
353,225 
248,120 
186,548 

104,527 
228,386 
181,880 
275,307 
232,632 

604,457 
320,435 
238,112 
139,731 

3,440 
13,921 
24,981 
32,247 
28,381 

62,852 
77,868 
90,998 
57,881 
36,160 

19,895 
31,446 
22,579 
26,805 
28,244 

39,681 
13,147 
6,444 
2,564 

129,364 

102,934 

75,202 

66,740 

57,556 

101,546 
134,492 
178,792 
137,195 
114,778 

95,984 
154,180 
114,714 
178,770 
100,257 

148,977 

31,975 

7,804 

3,679 

9,820 

63,574 
151,829 
186,232 
231,692 
257,865 

605,312 
1,138,792 
2,212,079 
2,382,357 
2,569,415 

2,646,130 
5,367,972 
5,152,395 
10,881,755 
8,663,512 

22,175,734 
10,721,263 
5,319,803 
6,334,786 

'13,225 
19,804 
25,006 
36,247 
43,981 

101,525 
167,771 
299,152 
275,702 
273,336 

259,115 
481,172 
416,535 
795,349 
550,434 

1,141,202 
365,658 
132,908 
94,763 
'11,786 

67,900 
72,386 
53,621 
47,978 
43,659 

78,895 
106,609 
144,423 
112,772 

97,446 

83,025 
136,483 
103,633 
162,207 

92,681 

135,826 
28,566 
7,149 
3,261 

37,710 

107,383 

132,647 

167,149 

196,278 

469,967 

902,624 

1,790,071 

1,958,750 

2,183,467 

2,291,726 
4,756,162 
4,654,922 
9,876,857 
8,017,917 

20,248,083 
9,555,409 
4,873,543 
5,457,239 

17,576 

40,600 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

46,028 
53,027 
58,486 

$7,000  udner  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $40,000 

$40,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $75,000 

$75,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

205,075 
359,559 
317, 143 
313,382 

282,530 
526,152 
445,693 
841,208 
585,836 

1,207,188 
399,502 
136,785 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 

Wholesale  trade 

Total  retail  trade 

i06,403 

17,060,590 

1,305,877 

261,771 

15,340,815 

1,395,990 

1,547,858 

65,438,678 

3,868,716 

1,242,720 

58,095,729 

23,093 
19,852 
16,965 
16,117 
1/4,435 

22,616 
26,771 
31,786 
19,882 
11,639 

9,787 
14,355 
11,256 
17,395 
10,200 

24,061 
8,132 
2,766 
1,948 
3,347 

12,567 
29,667 
41,785 
55,963 
64,757 

134,776 
225,917 
390,146 
345,428 
259,993 

270,670 
502,922 
505,908 
1,055,783 
889,669 

3,780,725 
2,747,501 
1,929,696 
3,816,717 

'3,970 
6,101 
14,072 
18,905 
21,605 

51,263 
81,179 
132,222 
92,836 
78,869 

57,914 
93,475 
67,433 
117,863 
73,873 

191,522 

105,757 

53,036 

55,853 

'3,931 

13,6  16 

15,408 
14,474 
13,227 
12,113 

20,955 
24,510 
28,887 
17,625 
10,855 

8,639 
12,901 

9,341 
16,238 

9,512 

21,637 
7,554 
2,523 
1,736 

8,292 
23,312 
35,654 
45,827 
54,379 

124,844 
206,420 
354,402 
306,179 
242,487 

239,160 
452,219 
420,853 
985,881 
829,742 

3,407,436 
2,547,842 
1,775,411 
3,280,475 

4,846 
10,752 
16,906 
21,182 
23,713 

55,310 
84,469 
142,563 
97,287 
80,389 

59,253 
98,029 
71,125 
121,427 
77,362 

206,005 

109,850 

55,065 

60,457 

97,427 
75,444 
54,110 
47,000 
40,467 

73,666 
102,116 
140,062 
112,244 

99,341 

82,060 
134,379 

99,586 
153,448 

86,309 

116,626 

21,949 

4,661 

1,202 

5,761 

46,564 
111,175 
134,290 
162,950 
181,170 

439,488 

865,624 

1,736,565 

1,950,050 

2,225,279 

2,259,830 
4,674,918 
4,474,119 
9,346,927 

7,451,708 

17,081,367 
7,356,080 
3,133,019 
1,807,555 

'7,564 
10,500 
9,122 
14,639 
18,871 

42,797 

75,676 

156,122 

170,764 

183,472 

187, 811 
375,099 
335,106 
640,193 
452,560 

877,069 

229,616 

71,480 

32,325 

'6,942 

50,097 
50,786 
35,996 
31,765 
29,531 

53,112 
77,169 
109,937 
90,982 
83,466 

70,788 
119,013 

90,890 
138,586 

79,591 

106,504 

19,258 

4,251 

998 

26,883 

75,068 

89,292 

110,661 

132,761 

316,626 

654,562 

1,366,884 

1,581,568 

1,871,465 

1,951,732 
4,144,412 
4,082,955 
8,446,352 
6,880,592 

15,622,635 
6,430,880 
2,842,148 
1,468,253 

11,522 
25,675 
26,235 
28,617 
30,778 

64,513 
108,807 
203,011 
206,041 
221,352 

209,151 
410,334 
357,811 
680,442 
484,045 

926,248 
258,887 
73,328 
33,154 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$10,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $40,000 

140,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $75,000 

$75,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

Footnotes  it  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and   "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


27 


SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS 


Table.  2.— NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    AND  NET   PROFIT 

BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  AND   SIZE  OF  BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 

Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 

Businesses  with  net  profit 

Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 

Businesses  with  net  profit 

Size  of  business  receipts 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollara) 

Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

Net  profit 

(Thouaand 
dollars) 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

I Thousand 
dollara) 

Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollara) 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(  Thousand 
dollars) 

Net  profit 

(Thousand 
dollars) 

wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 

Retail  trade — Continued 

Grocery  stores,  meat,   fish,   fruit,   and  vegetable  markets 

General  merchandise 

Total 

257,176 

14,247,692 

631,261 

219,091 

12,915,636 

683,984 

179,113 

3,445,378 

270,568 

138,117 

3,126,101 

303,174 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$3,000  under  $4,'000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$10,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $40,000 

$40,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $75,000 

$75,000  under  $100,000  

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

3,484 
4,686 
3,954 
5,161 
3,751 

9,311 
14,027 
22,277 
19,991 
17,353 

15,310 
28,369 
22,952 
35,890 
17,115 

26,619 

5,371 

1,079 

275 

(2) 

2,179 
6,698 

10,071 
18,082 
16,581 

54,910 
119,839 
277,318 
349,613 
387,888 

420,688 

985,445 

1,032,518 

2,183,330 

1,483,657 

4,025,931 

1,773,979 

708,279 

390,686 

'373 

467 

198 

2,820 

1,422 

3,205 

7,178 

14,670 

21,529 

21,773 

27,653 

58,050 

61,067 

114,315 

69,071 

147,689 
51,644 
18,724 
10,589 

(2) 

2,009 
2,777 
2,512 
3,955 
2,747 
6,699 
10,981 
16,684 
16,976 
14,808 

13,701 
25,324 
21,345 
32,037 
15,910 

24,476 

4,898 

979 

273 

1,335 

3,837 

6,528 

13,938 

12,122 

39,455 
94,213 
208,682 
297,965 
330,652 

377,228 

882,103 

960,885 

1,947,606 

1,379,008 

3,720,709 

1,625,322 

625,679 

388,369 

560 
1,262 
1,017 
3,321 
2,029 

5,870 
10,299 
20,249 
24,840 
23,604 

29,836 
62,362 
65,443 
121,183 
71,752 

156,373 
54,174 
19,198 
10,612 

43,149 

21,527 

12,361 

8,182 

5,896 

9,520 

11,198 

12,673 

7,9U 

6,710 

5,668 
8,292 
5,978 
9,137 
4,548 
4,559 

738 
j                220 

843 

20,121 
31,291 
30,422 
28,023 
26,499 

56,422 
94,516 
157,730 
136,263 
150,232 

154,083 
283,985 
265,634 
554,122 
390,827 
664,533 
239,658 

161,017 

'37 

5,803 
5,468 
5,460 
5,554 

7,452 
13,526 
23,121 
17,825 
18,601 

12,309 
20,627 
21,419 
37,723 
25,229 

37,880 
8,584 

4,465 

'441 

24,539 

15,964 

9,779 

6,736 

4,992 

7,678 
9,520 
10,461 
6,541 
6,239 

5,029 
6,945 
5,641 
8,397 
4,480 

4,319 

637 
220 

12,778 
23,616 
24,198 
23,062 
22,483 

44,812 
80,057 
130,428 
112,620 
139,644 

136,703 
237,339 
249,721 
510,721 
384,514 

626,  Ul 
206,277 

161,017 

5,600 

8,242 

6,658 

6,337 

6,487 

9,719 

16,108 

25,303 

19,191 

19,334 

14,847 
23,705 
22,011 
40,096 
25,841 

39,691 
9,539 

4,465 

- 

Retail  trade — Continued 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,   and  equipment 

Total 

69,690 

2,854,361 

224,059 

58,160 

2,624,728 

254,383 

66,225 

2,882,453 

215,616 

52,406 

2,551,004 

245,257 

2,752 
3,386 
2,484 
2,511 
1,880 

3,954 
5,403 
5,133 
4,127 
5,266 

3,019 

5,839 
5,098 
7,323 
4,406 

5,887 
874 
(2) 

2 
(2) 

1,366 
5,081 
6,000 
8,743 
8,525 

23,641 
45,657 
64,026 
72,341 
119,636 

82,715 
205,953 
226,469 
441,764 
383,304 

812,827 
273,049 
(2) 

2,032 

'194 

672 

1,045 

1,330 

367 

5,529 
4,366 
8,226 
6,723 
1,899 

6,965 
19,783 
18,531 
37,076 
35,708 

58,530 
14,011 

(2) 

150 

(2) 

1,578 
2,344 
1,879 
2,009 
1,475 

3,016 
3,994 
4,328 
3,351 
3,687 

2,718 
5,502 
4,995 
6,813 
4,102 

5,382 
874 
(2) 

2 

890 
3,509 
4,513 
7,037 
6,698 

17,924 
33,985 
54,429 
58,940 
83,669 

74,827 
193,005 
221,999 
410,940 
356, 814 

749,236 
273,049 
(2) 
2,032 

371 
1,537 
1,577 
1,831 
1,588 

6,300 
7,398 

10,980 
8,651 

11,206 

8,089 
21,075 
19,177 
38,809 
36,612 

61,575 

14,011 
(2) 
150 

2,751 
2,985 
3,619 
1,575 
2,481 

2,512 
3,386 
6,366 
4,091 
4,625 

2,984 
5,707 
4,399 
7,431 
3,719 

6,288 

988 

111 

2 

(2) 

1,123 
4,518 
9,147 
5,383 
11,103 

15,277 
28,722 
79,416 
70,685 
103,151 

81,769 
199,682 
198,033 
448,530 
317,011 

924,719 

316,494 

65,422 

2,268 

'603 
'915 

2,079 
163 

2,164 

2,087 
5,196 
13,615 
7,024 
8,424 

6,927 
U,428 
19,279 
39,949 
22,924 

56,090 

13,993 

2,922 

157 

(2) 

}        2,383 

2,514 

973 

1,945 

1,709 
3,085 
5,460 
3,051 
3,454 

2,180 
4,768 
3,997 
6,993 
3,115 

5,779 
887 

111 
2 

2,935 

6,361 
3,368 
8,682 

10,467 
26,318 
68,106 
52,884 
77,199 

59,298 
166,966 
178,892 
422,770 
267,348 

852,325 

279,395 

65,422 

2,268 

767 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

2,561 
650 
2,587 
2,939 
6,139 

15,007 
9,000 

11,188 

7,693 
21,967 
21,654 
41,706 
24,346 

58,664 

15,310 

2,922 

157 

$7,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

$40,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $75,000 

$75,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  or  more 

Retail  trade — Continued 

Automotive  dealers 

Gasoline  service  stations 

Total 

63,149 

7,618,244 

174,444 

46,311 

6,148,558 

231,545 

203,960 

11,410,024 

516,670 

165,656 

10,155,558 

580,730 

Under  $1,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $7,000 

$10,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $40,000 

$40,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $75,000 

$75,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

2,188 
2,179 
1,342 
1,909 
1,481 

2,250 
2,545 
4,293 
3,047 
3,087 

2,078 
4,127 
3,654 
6,188 
4,774 

8,021 
6,293 
2,416 

672 
(2) 

955 
3,319 
3,292 
6,772 
6,521 

13,683 
20,969 
53,166 
52,854 
69,805 

56,890 
141,728 
164,745 
388,890 
413,810 

1,281,959 
2,229,029 
1,651,342 
1,058,515 

*315 
433 

'2,195 

1,635 
'461 

1,098 
429 
4,892 
3,273 
3,794 

1218 

9,599 

6,461 

22,799 

11,322 

42,479 
28,793 
28,299 

13,212 
(2) 

>        2,948 

1,605 

774 

1,543 
1,406 
2,949 
2,273 
2,212 

1,172 
3,289 
2,983 
5,143 
3,867 

6,613 

4,783 

2,280 

471 

4,327 

5,720 
3,395 

9,332 
11,728 
36,516 
39,844 
50,661 

32,141 
113,151 
134,436 
324,887 
338,287 

1,065,202 

1,688,794 

1,567,310 

722,827 

1,535 

1,882 
982 
2,449 
1,759 
6,792 
4,688 
5,925 

2,559 

11,057 
9,585 
25,846 
22,890 

47,482 
43,358 
28,786 
13,970 

(            1,611 

{           2,680 

I            3,319 

2,379 

2,750 

7,568 

7,374 

13,194 

11,699 

11,528 

11,826 
20,738 
18,394 
35,735 
24,427 

26,919 

1,468 

i                116 

(2) 

932 

4,036 

8,357 

8,382 

12,266 

45,993 
62,745 
163,404 
204,390 
258,029 

325,865 

730,934 

827,268 

2,206,461 

2,116,022 

3,795,115 
488,872 
150,953 

'461 
609 
704 

'160 
810 

735 
2,723 
6,859 
8,162 

13,488 

20,767 
34,480 
39,900 
109,916 
102,150 

160,217 
14,777 

2,272 

(2) 

|        2,209 

1,744 

1,440 
1,710 

4,553 
4,524 
9,240 
7,742 
9,380 

9,679 
16,951 
15,443 
31,743 
22,916 

25,001 
1,266 

115 

2,897 

4,312 
5,127 
7,738 

27,688 
38,596 

114,188 
135,404 
210,637 

267,186 

598,661 

693,894 

1,966,435 

1,982,556 

3,527,635 
422,948 

149,656 

993 

1,555 
1,227 
1,336 

3,435 

5,950 

11,151 

13,347 

16,996 

23,081 
41,434 
45,341 
119,995 

106,110 

168,370 
18,089 
2,320 

- 

Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


691-248  O  -  63 


28 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    2 . —NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    AND  NET   PROFIT,    BY   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  AND   SIZE  OF  BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Size  of  business  receipts 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit  Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


{  Thouiaitd 
dollarm) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Thouaand 
dollar*) 


Net  profit 


I  Thouaand 
dollar*) 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit  Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thouaand 
dollar*) 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 


(Thouaand 
dollar*) 


Total. 


Under  $1,000 

$1, 000  under  $2, 000 

42,  000  under  $3,  000 

£3, 000  under  $4, 000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

,5,000  under  $7,000 

17,000  under  $10,000 

,10,000  under  $15,000 

:;15,000  under  $20,000 

:  120,000  under  $25,000 

:  ;25, 000  under  430, 000 

:;30,000  under  140,000 

.40, 000  under  !  50, 000 

;  ,50, 000  under  :  ,75, 000 

,75,  000  under  $100,  000 

MOO,  000  under  $250,000... 
!, 250, 000  under  $500,000... 
1,500,000  under  $1,000,000. 

$1, 000,  000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,  000  under  $5,  000 

:  ,5,  000  under  j>7,  000 

,7,000  under  $10,000 

,10,000  under  $15,000 

,15,000  under  $20,000 

120,000  under  $25,000 

425,000  under  430,000 

$30,000  under  $40,000 

$40,000  under  $50,000 

$50, 000  under  $75, 000 

$75,000  under  $100,000. . . . 

$100,000  under  $250,000... 
$250,000  under  $500,000... 
$500,000  under  $1,000,000. 

$1, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Total. 


Under  $1,  000 

!  1,000  under  $2,000 
2,000  under  $3,000 
3,000  under  44,000 
4,  000  under  $5, 000 

$5, 000  under  $7, 000 

!7, 000  under  £10, 000 
10,000  under  $15,000 
15,000  under  i20,000 
20, 000  under  $25, 000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

430,000  under  $40,000 

$40,000  under  $50,000 

150, 000  under  $75, 000 

$75,000  under  $100,000.... 

$100,000  under  $250,000... 
4250,000  under  $500,000... 
$500,000  under  £1,000,000. 

$1, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 


294,  588 


7,174 
9,684 
9,883 
8,242 
8,113 

16,919 
28,509 
39,498 
30, 426 
28,384 

20,950 
30,  952 
18,471 
18,840 
7,630 

8,460 

734 

172 

37 

1,510 


90,496 


8,844 
7,638 
4,127 
3,623 
2,654 

5,264 

5,605 
6,944 
5,069 
3,798 

4,137 
5,446 
3,872 
7,927 
3,748 

8,290 

1,894 
377 
529 
712 


162, 400 


27, 788 
21,011 
12,038 
10,390 
8,359 

17,063 
18,  259 
15,867 
10,757 
5,538 

3,059 
3,263 
2,207 
2,668 
1,017 

1,527 

119 

IS 

8 

1,444 


Retail  trade — Continued 


Eating  and  drinking  places 


7, 944, 739 


4,026 
14, 756 
24, 747 
28, 674 
36,114 

102, 068 
240,446 
489,200 
527, 246 
632,002 

578,344 
1,075,499 

829, 833 
1,  130, 772 

651, 754 

1,  166,  713 
245,460 
125, 697 
41,388 


631,  788 


'791 
'195 
'1,513 
412 
643 

3,018 
16,157 
38,374 
50, 625 
59,824 

58,120 
105,038 
76,  635 
89,231 
51, 971 

67,753 
13,970 
3,117 
1,580 
'2, 181 


230,  336 


2,112 
5,761 
5,830 
3,920 
5,329 

10,721 
20,399 
30,347 
25,263 
24,561 

18,770 
28,202 
17, 261 
16,  278 
7,190 

7,451 
732 
172 

37 


6, 972, 220 


1,417 
8,623 
14,  598 
13,620 
23,614 

65,384 
171, 881 
378,204 
436,415 
547, 352 

519, 175 
981, 880 
775,365 
978, 876 
615,254 

1,  028, 121 
244,956 
125, 697 
41,388 


507 
2,304 
3,222 
2,815 
3,661 

9,065 
24,758 
51,391 
57,  637 
68,970 

60,  922 
110, 921 
79,435 
96,454 
52,  305 

76,334 
14,018 
3,117 
1,580 


Wholessle  and  retail  trade — Continued 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 


4, 563, 229 


4,443 
10,987 
10,157 
12,779 
11,938 

31,048 
47, 251 
85,368 
86,879 
84,143 

115,630 
190, 132 
172, 368 
479,045 
322,135 

1,313,642 
617, 682 
257, 088 
710, 514 


'1,691 
3,203 
1,812 
2,703 
3,505 

7,465 
10, 916 
10,  808 
12,102 
10,995 

13,390 
12,598 
13,996 
37,293 
24,001 

72,611 
30,285 
8,392 


74,029 


4,167 
6,192 
3,151 
2,986 

2,015 

4,828 
4,930 
5,599 
4,165 
3,125 

3,598 
4,569 
3,402 
7,383 
3,578 

7,685 

1,754 

375 

527 


2,535 
9,003 
7,701 
10,  661 
9,138 

28,497 
41,642 
68, 785 
71,003 
69,515 

100, 834 
159, 531 
151,114 
444,624 
307,  583 

1,218,012 
576, 687 
255,984 
708, 511 


307,  925 


1,208 
4,173 
2,887 
3,228 
3,995 

8,006 
11,799 
13,985 
13,815 
11,641 

14,126 
17,789 
16,757 
39,  339 
24,429 

74,935 
30,765 
8,392 
6,656 


Other  retail  trade 


413,957 


34,318 
28,317 

17,148 
17,041 
14,115 

21,  632 
29,674 
36, 628 
30,949 
22,388 

20,  225 
30,355 
20,640 
32,904 
19,  690 

29,873 

5,483 

549 

101 

1,927 


15,862 
41,476 
42,254 
58,891 
63, 561 

127,494 
252, 730 
452, 305 
536, 658 
504, 536 

559,476 
1, 051, 692 

929, 619 
1, 993,  058 
1,  695,  323 

4,409,570 

1,  789,  539 

374, 283 

137,460 


1,  204,  310 


'4,790 
3,626 
3,336 
2,979 
8,372 

19,  673 
26, 101 
46,365 
55, 603 
55,669 

55,  288 
113,094 

91,  814 
169,184 
134,185 

306,431 

83,844 

11,009 

3,863 

'1,336 


332,  643  13, 601, 924 


17,816 
19,046 
11,135 
11,127 
10,  559 

17, 193 
23,260 
30,468 
25,  785 
19,125 

17,539 
28,032 
19,  225 
31, 182 

18,011 

27,483 

5,181 

375 

101 


9,488 
27, 788 
27,  293 
38,589 
47,829 

101, 564 
197, 784 
376, 331 
447,496 
431,651 

485, 174 

971,  307 

867, 763 

1,  884,  117 

1,  556,  811 

4,053,296 

1,  690,  139 

250,044 

137,460 


1,341,462 


4,004 
10, 050 

9,110 
10,554 
12,  108 

24, 736 
36,  396 
62, 138 
68,687 
64,129 

62,124 
117,813 

95, 165 
196,353 
144,189 

317, 759 

90,388 

11,896 

3,863 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  e6tate 


482,909 


88,494 
70, 722 
43,  569 
36,228 
29,173 

42,455 
43,604 
39,762 
22, 961 
14,498 

7,826 
10,042 
6,111 
7,452 
2,904 

4,638 
594 

240 

125 

11,511 


5,  293,  971 


46,111 
102,  199 
107,  383 
125,416 
130,872 

252, 962 
362,544 
485,410 
396,497 
322,441 

214,  332 
348,191 
270,607 
453,462 
252,993 

677,933 
196, 075 
142, 247 
406,  296 


'8, 218 
27, 632 
44,167 
53,369 
59, 383 

127,  563 
183,320 
227, 020 
171, 442 
129,991 

80, 832 
120,006 

67,  854 
104,248 

42,067 

85, 276 

13,422 

694 

2,959 

'15,  599 


396,  882 


50,  124 
56, 577 
38,946 
32,768 
26, 618 
40,394 
41,  593 
37,709 
21,521 
13,869 

7,516 
9,219 
5,369 
6,817 
2,660 

4,374 
565 
101 
122 


4,  883,  596 


29,657 
82, 588 
96,177 
113,468 
119, 767 

240,847 
346,355 
460,644 
372, 149 
308,  740 

205,  507 
319,  819 
238,091 
414, 527 
231, 764 

642, 979 

193,  078 

65,877 

401, 562 


1,648,840 


15,842 
42,  283 
48,578 
59, 671 
63, 394 

131,002 
191, 232 
238, 711 
179, 565 
131, 998 

83, 657 
125, 241 

71, 470 
108, 127 

43,654 

88,451 
15,026 
7,743 
2,995 


Finance,    insurance,   and  real  estate — Continued 


Insurance  agents,    brokers,    and  services 


1,  758,  200 


14, 780 
30,531 
29,445 
36,203 
37,395 

102,733 
152,715 
193,954 
166,601 
124,564 

83,699 
113,590 

98,120 
164,601 

87,250 

236,075 
37,  124 
12, 591 
16,029 


691, 508 


3,419 
11,562 
14,946 
18, 174 
20,  396 

56, 058 
83, 323 
105, 211 
95, 930 
59,707 

40,624 
50,607 
31,720 
38,427 
20,620 

34,973 

6,428 

1,134 

467 

'2,218 


146,984 


20,291 
17,951 
11,294 
9,855 
8,086 

16,  625 
17, 683 
15,498 
10, 755 
5,502 

3,059 
3,161 
2,107 
2,429 
1,017 

1,526 

119 

16 


1,  711,  071 


11,582 
26,222 
27,635 
34,377 
36,168 

100, 178 
148,  221 
189, 965 
186,  568 
123,779 

83,  699 
109, 926 

93,  556 
150,250 

87,250 

235,951 
37,124 
12,  591 
16,029 


706,  825 


6,730 
14,418 
15,350 
18,680 
20,954 

56,  194 
84,498 
107,010 
95,934 
59,748 
40,624 
51,025 
31,898 
40,133 
20,620 

34,980 

6,428 

1,134 

467 


Real  estate  operators  ( except  developers)  and  lessors 


103,882 


29,109 
23, 933 
11,427 
7,654 

5,241 

7,192 

5,025 

4,732 

2,279 

1,753 

965 

975 

464 

510 

249 

185 
15 


510, 566 


14,772 
34,475 
28,268 
25,972 
23,421 

41,545 
40,618 
58,541 
39,090 
38,758 

26, 869 
33,260 
21,918 
30,120 
20,709 

25, 374 

6,856 


104, 878 


'7,135 
6,932 
9,861 
7,069 
7,562 

13,649 
13,688 
13,284 
7,398 
9,502 

2,404 
5,911 
5,773 
4,033 
4,374 

2,931 

'237 


74,107 


13,312 
18,425 
9,891 
6,526 
4,685 

6,434 
4,665 
4,313 
1,630 
1,507 

694 
1,131 

468 

424 
2 


432,431 


8,003 
26,868 
24, 385 
22,060 
20,958 

37,125 
37, 697 
53,360 
27,982 
33, 575 

19,135 

44,783 

27,607 

47,040 
1,853 


152, 239 


4,016 
13,268 
11,065 
10,284 

8,134 

15,041 
16, 257 
19,  358 
11,  807 
10,536 

5,181 

13,420 

4,646 

9,111 
115 


Pootnotee  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and   "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960-JUNE  1961  29 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table   2.— NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    AND  NET   PROFIT,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  AND  SIZE  OF   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Size  of  business  receipts 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Thous, 
dolla. 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


(Thousand 
dollara) 


Total. 


Under  $1,000 

$1,  000  under  $2, 000. . 

.2,000  under  ^3,000. . 

3, 000  under  $4, 000. . 
,000  under  $5,000.. 

!5,000  under  $7,000.. 
7,000  under  ^.10,000. 
10,000  under  $15,000 
15,000  under  £20,000 
20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under 
130,  000  under 
:^0,000  under 
i  150,000  under 
1175,000  under 

$100, 000  under  $250, 000. . . 
1250, 000  under  $500, 000. . . 
$500,000  under  $1,000,000. 

$1, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

$1, 000  under  $2, 000 

£2, 000  under  $3, 000 

S3, 000  under  $4, 000 

$4, 000  under  $5, 000 

$5,000  under  $7,000 

$7, 000  under  $10, 000 

$10, 000  under  $15, 000 

£15, 000  under  $20,000 

$20, 000  under  $25, 000 

$25, 000  under  $30, 000 

$30, 000  under  $40, 000 

$40, 000  under  £50, 000 

$50,000  under  $75,000 

$75,  000  under  $100,  000. .  . . 

$100,000  under  $250,000... 
$250, 000  under  $500, 000. . . 
$500,000  under  $1,000,000. 

$1, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. .... 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

$1, 000  under  $2, 000 

$2, 000  under  $3, 000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4, 000  under  $5, 000 

$5,000  under  $7,000 

$7, 000  under  $10, 000 

£10, 000  under  $15, 000 

S15, 000  under  $20, 000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

$30, 000  under  $40, 000 

$40, 000  under  $50, 000 

$50, 000  under  $75, 000 

$75,  000  under  $100, 000 

$100,000  under  $250,000... 
$250, 000  under  $500, 000. . . 
$500,000  under  $1,000,000. 

$1, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Finance,  insurance  and  real  estate — Continued 


Real  estate  agents,  brokers,  and  managers 


142,  487 


23, 119 
18, 971 
15, 970 
13,845 
12,  254 

12,  970 
13,155 
10, 788 
4,204 
3,346 

1,376 
2,375 
1,109 
1,407 


6,182 


12, 400 
27,177 
39,  247 
48, 522 
55,  166 

77,454 
110, 438 
131,059 
73,014 
74,085 

37, 542 

80,  880 
48,929 
86, 100 


386, 742 


13,O03 
6,849 
15,643 
21,  579 
25, 071 

43,094 
60, 727 
63, 025 
31,  690 
26,  363 

15,047 
24,  536 
12,318 
26,  376 


'4,904 


114, 639 


12, 229 

14,  730 
14, 117 
12,672 
11, 104 

12,  594 
12, 751 
10, 174 
3,897 
3,137 

1,376 
2,202 
1,075 
1,373 


1,208 


7,678 
21,385 
35,020 
44,460 
50,  257 

75,220 
107,130 
123, 587 
67,  817 
69,  500 

37,542 

74,841 
47,475 
83,  794 


416, 916 


3,844 
9,952 
17, 253 
23,682 
27,  538 

44,599 
61,  257 
64,195 
32, 627 
26,800 

15,047 
26,845 
12,  387 
27, 058 


Other  finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 


74, 140 


8,478 
6,807 
4,134 
4,339 
3,319 

5,230 
7,165 
8,375 
5,721 
3,861 

2,426 
3,429 
2,331 
2,867 
1,067 

2,160 
388 
215 
117 

1,711 


1, 945, 315 


4,159 
10,016 
10,423 
14,  719 
14,890 

31,230 
58,773 
101,  856 
97,  792 
85,034 

66,222 
120,461 
101,640 
172,441 

93, 298 

321, 858 
125,239 
124,997 
390, 267 


334,300 


1 1,499 
2,289 
3,717 
6,547 
6,354 

14, 762 
25, 582 
45,500 
36,424 
34,419 

22,  757 
38,952 
18,043 
35,412 
10,  632 

32, 953 

5,509 

'189 

2,492 

16,356 


61,152 


4,292 
5,471 
3,644 
3,715 
2,743 

4,741 
6,494 
7,724 
5,239 
3,723 

2,387 
3,187 
1,725 
2,547 
931 

2,014 
382 
79 
114 


2,394 
8,113 
9,137 
12,571 
12,384 

28,  324 
53,  307 
93, 732 
89, 782 
81,886 

65,131 

112,  097 
75,  232 

152, 876 
81,  670 

299, 664 

123, 239 

50, 390 

385, 533 


1,966,068 


304, 753 
254, 063 
185,933 

145,  768 
115,  315 

169, 463 
163, 965 
164, 201 

112, 175 
72,073 

61,246 
76,200 

42,461 
47,  626 
14,  870 

14, 552 

1,341 

253 

116 

19,  694 


23,256,055 


159, 995 
371, 193 
458,404 
505, 784 
515,643 

1,  001,  733 

1,  379,  959 

2,  021,  503 
1,945,498 
1,  608,  930 

1,  677,  621 

2,  634,  218 

1,  895, 449 

2,  848, 528 
1,  281, 195 

2,019,486 
436,348 
167, 336 
327, 232 


8,  059,  667 


'361 
124,  091 
179, 129 
209,  546 
227,096 

419,967 
534, 256 
741, 006 
708,  107 
638, 225 

638, 891 
1,  051,  323 

756,  974 
1,  024, 066 

371, 870 

389,  274 

50,229 

9,162 

9,801 

1 22, 985 


203, 693 
211, 902 
162, 901 
128, 656 
105,591 

155,079 
152,555 
153,558 
105, 611 
69,  509 

58,493 
73, 809 
40,  949 
45, 333 
14, 197 

13,786 
1,297 

179 
111 


118,751 
309, 501 
402, 526 
446,  290 
472,  593 

916, 756 
1,  283,  980 
1,  890,  072 
1,831,305 
1,  552,  915 

1,  601,  716 

2,  553,  907 
1,  826,  228 
2, 711,  509 
1,  221,  751 

1, 889,  361 
423,437 
113, 555 
280,492 


8,420,251 


74,  222 
164,931 
212,  599 

232. 703 

239. 704 

439,029 
560,469 
762, 927 
725, 517 
645,681 

649,441 
1,062,954 

767, 426 
1,035,404 

378,441 

394,323 
53,100 
10,  937 
10,443 


Personal  services 


465,  935 


60,000 
66, 855 
53,003 
50, 991 
36, 782 

53, 749 
41,  630 
39, 119 
20, 587 
9,142 

8,328 
9,727 
4,341 
5,358 
2,117 

1,643 
278 
(2) 

2 
2,247 


3,  913,  645 


34,452 
99,  265 
132, 063 
177, 247 
164, 243 

316,  119 
347,800 
482,514 
351,  880 
204,731 

226, 572 
334,893 
193, 104 
324, 390 
186,  987 

219,928 
92,259 
(25 

3,088 


1,028,480 


10,058 
36, 678 
57,  511 
80,025 

75,815 

139, 872 
126, 918 
120, 232 
79,  571 
46,  493 

43,007 
62,930 
36, 289 
48,678 
30,  693 

27,785 
6,901 
(25 
120 

'1,794 


419, 138 


43,806 
59, 546 
49, 982 
47, 203 
34,569 

50, 256 
39,  211 
35,  770 
19,  612 

8,672 

7,893 
9,389 
4,236 
4,957 
2,082 

1,638 
278 
(2) 

2 


26, 863 
88, 373 
124,604 
163, 814 
154,454 

295,439 
327, 283 
440, 033 
334,990 
194,  535 

214, 799 
323,254 
188, 260 
299, 559 
184,327 

218,  827 
92,259 
<25 
3,088 


1,074,757 


16,  861 
43,  282 
60,  507 
83,278 
79, 892 

144,060 
130,701 
126,488 
81,349 
47,  230 

43,  361 
65, 038 
37,003 
49, 386 
30,693 

27,909 
6,901 
(25 
120 


Lodging  services 


131,461 


17,057 
21,121 
13,824 
10,  924 
8,920 

12,116 

12,461 

9,780 

7,237 

3,645 

3,798 
3,478 
2,095 
1,984 
1,028 

693 

54 


1,  343,  204 


10,148 
30,977 
33,909 
38,278 
39,701 

71,744 
103, 649 
119, 859 
126,554 

80,844 

104,  619 
119, 132 

95,221 
115,740 

88, 551 

103, 319 
19,353 
41,606 


102, 619 


'4,637 
'3,638 
'4,128 
972 
3,311 

8,565 
12,656 
11,357 
13,736 

5,530 

9,912 
12,622 

9,894 
13,843 

5,684 

7,290 

1,369 

'70 

'1,649 


86, 865 


8,773 
13,267 
8,212 
6,768 
6,333 

9,015 
9,487 
6,919 
5,348 
2,600 

3,157 
2,635 
1,524 
1,510 

720 

545 
51 

1 


955,659 


5,765 
19,  526 
20,266 
23,723 
28,  396 

53,  514 
78,  985 
84,364 
93,  405 
58, 270 

86,495 
90, 588 
68, 994 
87,041 
60,  824 
75,804 
18,403 
1,296 


Business  services 


207,430 


44,786 
33,709 
19,301 
13,106 
12,959 

19,222 
15,457 
13,881 
8,359 
4,602 

4,133 
3,807 
2,855 
3,467 
1,290 

2,578 

357 

90 

22 

3,449 


2, 198,  704 


23,409 
49,278 
46,836 
45,025 
58, 196 

115,439 
129,323 
171,848 
145,053 
103, 102 

113,325 
133,354 
128,784 
204,983 
109, 924 

379,  541 
118, 786 
60,882 
61,  616 


522, 221 


'12,693 

18,  941 
19,799 
17,  237 
28,  810 

51,254 
53,273 
64,748 
50, 750 
33,412 

26,771 
38,  710 
25,477 
34,879 

19,  378 

37,947 
8,966 
2,485 
5,719 

'3,642 


171, 922 


30,  140 
27, 882 
16,718 
11, 141 
11,  951 

16, 980 
14,  633 
13,224 
7,608 
4,393 

3,788 
3,669 
2,580 
3,324 
1,152 

2,338 

323 

56 

22 


1,  995,  547 


17,751 
40,471 
40,635 
38,293 

53,  691 

101,999 
122, 545 
163, 691 
132,  118 
98, 533 

103, 419 
128,726 
116,  742 
197,129 
97,789 

338, 149 
109,  270 
32,  980 
61,  616 


372, 860 


1,252 
4,645 
4,910 
7,225 
6,768 

15,168 
29,220 
48,148 
39, 197 
34,914 

22,  805 
39,  751 
21,  385 
36,290 
11, 151 

34,383 
6,719 
6,401 
2,528 


3,040 
6,852 
6,375 
5,968 
7,328 

12,  675 
18,744 
17,275 
19,  796 
9,137 

12,732 

16,401 
11,  359 
15,825 
8,486 

8,522 

1,419 

229 


580, 782 

11,300 
23,  398 
22, 832 
20, 621 
29,584 

54,004 
56,426 
65,  851 
52,937 
33,711 

28, 286 
39,046 
27,394 
35,039 
20,  821 

39,569 

11,421 

2,823 

5,719 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


30  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 

SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table   2 . —NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    AND  NET   PROFIT,    BY   SELECTED    INDUSTRIES  AND   SIZE  OF   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Size  of  business  receipts 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 

(less  loss) 

(Thousand 

dollars) 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 


(Thousand 
dollara) 


Serv  ic  es — Continued 


Total 

Under  $1, 000 

!ls  000  under  $2,  000 
2,000  under  $3,000 
3,000  under  $4,000 

$4, 000  under  $5, 000 

$5, 000  under  $7, 000 

$7, 000  under  $10, COO 

$10,  000  under  $15,  000 

$15, 000  under  120, 000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

425,000  under  ji30,000. 

$30, 000  under  $40, 000 

$40,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $75, 000. . . . 
$75, 000  under  $100, 000 

S  100, 000  under  $250,000.. 
250,000  under  $500,000.. 
500,000  under  $1,000,000. 
1,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2, 000  under  $3, 000 

$3, 000  under  $4, 000 

$4, 000  under  $5, 000 

$5, 000  under  $7, 000 

$7, 000  under  $10, 000 

$10,000  under  $15,000 

$15, 000  under  $20, 000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

.25,  000  under  $30,  000 

.30, 000  under  $40, 000 

:  M>,  000  under  $50,  000 

150, 000  under  $75, 000 

75, 000  under  $100, 000 

!  100, 000  under  $250,000... 
250, 000  under  $500, 000. . . 
500,000  under  $1,000,000. 

$1, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $10,  000 

1,10,000  under  $15,000 

$15, 000  under  $20, 000 

$20, 000  under  $25, 000 

$25, 000  under  $30, 000 

P,000  under  1:40,000 
,000  under  1:50,000 
,000  under  1:75,000 
, 000  under  $100, 000. . . . 

:  :100, 000  under  $250, 000. . . 

.250,000  under  $500,000..  . 

.500,000  under  $1,000,000. 

:. 1,000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


126, 328 


9,560 
10,784 
9,652 
6,840 
7,098 

10, 859 
14,409 
14,240 
9,924 
7,013 

5,503 
6,413 
3,600 
5,184 
2,041 

2,459 

213 


(2) 


392, 281 


26,745 
30,527 
29,978 
22,446 
17,215 

21,  219 
25, 323 
35,856 
34,004 
30,870 

25,725 
37,  076 
22,489 
22,097 
5,144 

3,716 

121 

49 
1,781 


83,832 


912 
1,278 
1,580 
1,041 
2,182 

4,968 
6,894 
12,400 
11,  968 
10, 635 

9,215 
10,  976 
4,414 
4,134 

700 

289 

<2) 


(2) 


Automotive  services 


5,569 
16,041 
24,005 
23,854 
31,  595 

64,283 
122, 153 
175, 469 
172, 322 
155,642 

150,944 
222,812 
161,  220 
313,847 
176, 149 

354,965 

90,094 


318, 372 


494 
5,194 
8,759 
7,076 
11,054 

16,577 
34,069 
39,115 
31,  219 
27,039 

20,493 
25,419 
20,516 
27,084 
16,  022 

25,497 

3,169 

(2) 


5,599 
8,807 
8,443 
5,998 
6,561 

9,786 
13,570 
13,032 
8,753 
6,810 

5,168 
6,210 
3,600 
4,647 
1,905 

2,503 


2, 084,  876 


3,769 
13,147 
21,  075 
20,947 
29,198 

57,  523 
115,045 
160, 655 
151, 523 
151,229 

141,  962 
216, 561 
161,  220 
280, 988 
163,  880 

396, 154 


333,  624 


2,059 
6,148 

10, 037 
7,770 

11,  366 

17,993 
35,508 
40, 850 
32,  291 
27,345 

21,424 
25, 674 
20,  516 
28,360 
16,515 

29,768 


Recreational  services 


89,424 


3,338 


6,545 

8,125 

LI,  221 

16,400 

LI,  020 

27,168 

5,714 

19,764 

4,763 

21,085 

8,895 

52,227 

7,659 

64,228 

5,611 

66, 788 

3,774 

63,  825 

2,340 

52,  669 

1,778 

48,809 

2,291 

77,876 

1,459 

66,347 

1,752 

108, 757 

650 

55,857 

75, 789 


24, 692 


102,844 


15,299 
355 

1 1,096 

121 

3,997 

11,755 
14,873 
9,176 
9,866 
7,893 

2,670 
15,009 

6,229 
14,  098 

6,328 

12,076 

747 

'5,954 


61,  983 


7,558 
8,527 
7,475 
3,735 
3,701 

7,322 
6,321 
4,608 
3,344 
2,224 

1,320 
2,107 
1,237 
1,293 
634 

545 


706,725 


4,374 
12,240 
18,  533 
12, 962 
16, 223 

43,061 
52,546 
54, 695 
56, 791 
50, 065 

36, 553 
72,009 
55,  943 
81,  373 
54,534 

72, 248 
12,575 


Medical  and  other  health  services 


15,150 
44,219 
73,708 
77,  853 
76,  705 

124,  542 
215, 595 
447, 220 
598,479 
691,  428 

706, 165 
1,281,811 

999, 801 
1,  318,  684 

440,730 

478,  314 
38,562 

165, 122 


5,644 
22,  787 
45,754 
50,  182 
49,324 

66,  106 
105,728 
223,770 
305, 318 
363,  596 

391,746 
716, 619 
558, 354 
722,993 
225, 120 

192, 791 
10,  551 

3,232 

'2,514 


373, 385 


20,823 
26, 531 
28, 067 
21,  287 
17,002 

20,427 
24, 288 

35,  171 
33, 669 
30,493 

25,689 

36,  802 
22, 253 
21,  993 

5,106 

3,614 
121 


7,  699,  333 


12,702 
38,  381 
69,028 
73, 880 
75,757 

120,237 
207, 085 
438,926 
592, 401 
682,913 

705,  249 
1,  272, 007 

988, 837 
1,  313,  288 

437,  577 

467,  381 
38,562 


4, 082, 886 


9,788 
27,  815 
47,704 
51,521 
49,601 

66,  535 
107, 247 
225,  113 
306,  392 
364,636 

392, 242 
717, 561 
560,  884 
723, 367 
225,  700 

192, 997 
10,  551 

3,232 


Offices  of  physicians,    surgeons  and  oculists 


142,444 


4,489 
4,094 
3,866 
3,062 
2,217 

4,297 
7,384 
12,  562 
14,040 
13,800 

13,071 
21,970 
15,403 
15,  051 
3,593 

2,348 


4,186,087 


2,414 
5,995 
9,496 

10,487 
10,  040 

24,918 
62,774 
159, 394 
247, 791 
309, 783 

359,  588 
761,  078 
686, 931 
900,609 
306, 080 

305, 575 
23,134 


2,447,622 


'1,637 
^288 
2,698 
2,974 
3,990 

10, 273 
29,731 
85,811 
138,970 
184, 393 

221, 187 
468, 079 
419, 990 
549,  249 
178, 373 

148,065 
7,350 
'1,586 


134,569 


2,002 
2,380 
3,238 
2,473 
2,207 

3,643 
7,231 
12,413 
14,006 
13,730 

13,069 
21,  798 
15,369 
15,047 
3,557 

2,346 


4, 159, 153 


1,247 
3,493 
7,965 
8,493 
9,999 

21,  384 

61,  563 

157,642 

247, 171 

308, 261 

359,  533 
755, 196 
685, 249 
900,  373 
303, 111 
305,339 

23,134 


Medical  and  other  health  services — Continued 


Offices  of  dentists,   and  dental  surgeons 


427 
1,902 
3,944 
3,621 

9,871 

30,139 
58,764 
154, 616 
209,964 
237,868 

252,064 
378,050 
192, 880 
240,609 
59,950 

36,767 
<25 

5,525 


965, 002 


'66 

182 

1,277 

1,520 

4,115 

13,  786 
31,347 
82,  414 
109,468 
125, 075 

132, 116 
196, 043 

99,933 
120,679 

31,155 

15,892 
(25 


(2) 


82, 269 


1,211 

1,511 

941 

2,148 

4,866 
6,854 
12,400 
11,968 
10,  633 

9,215 
10,976 
4,414 
4,134 
700 

289 

(2) 


1,  876, 393 


1,578 

3,781 
3,237 
9,706 

29, 597 

58,438 

154, 616 

209,964 

237,  830 

252,064 
378,050 
192, 880 
240, 609 
59, 950 

36,767 
<25 


966,  538 


1,457 
1,545 
4,179 

13,  812 
31,443 
82,  414 
109,468 
125,  076 

132,  116 
196,  043 
99,933 

120, 679 
31, 155 

15,892 
(2i 


Other  medical  and  health  services 


166, 105 


21,344 
25,155 
24, 532 
18,343 

12,816 

11,954 
11,045 
10,894 
7,996 
6,435 

3,439 
4,130 
2,672 
2,912 
851 

1,079 
63 

(2) 

34 

(2) 


1, 729,  239 


12,309 
36,322 
60,268 
63,745 
56,794 

69,485 
94,057 
133,  210 
140, 724 
143,  777 

94,513 
142, 683 
119,990 
177,466 

74,700 

135,  972 
19,751 
(2) 
151,454 


644,477 


7,347 
22, 893 
41,  779 
45,688 
41,  219 

42,047 
44,650 
55, 545 
56, 880 
54,128 

38,443 
52, 497 
38,431 
53,065 
15,  592 

28,834 
3,646 

(2) 
1,756 

(2) 


156, 547 


16,  417 
23,344 
23,  318 
17,873 
12,647 

11,  918 
10,203 
10, 358 
7,695 
6,130 

3,405 
4,028 
2,470 
2,812 
849 

979 
63 

(2) 


1,663,787 


11, 179 
33,  586 
57,282 
62,150 
56, 052 

69, 256 
87,084 
126, 668 
135, 266 
136, 822 

93,  652 
138,  761 
110,  708 
172, 306 

74, 516 

125,275 
19, 751 
(2) 
151,454 


2,393 
4,405 
6,462 
4,087 
5,343 

15,403 
18,845 
13,144 
13, 352 
8,882 

6,266 
16,  143 

9,669 
20, 161 

7,566 

13, 550 
1,916 


2,457,839 


515 
1,630 
3,423 
3,995 
4,012 

10,664 
29, 912 
86,466 
138, 977 
184,815 

221,  212 
468, 595 
419, 990 
549,  299 
178,  919 

148,065 


658, 509 


9,104 
25,  724 
42,824 
45,981 
41,410 

42, 059 
45,892 
56,233 
57,947 
54, 745 

38,914 
52, 923 
40, 961 
53,  389 
15,  626 

29,040 
3,646 
(2) 
1,756 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data.  " 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


31 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    2.— NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    AND  NET   PROFIT,    BY   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  AND   SIZE  OF  BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Size  of  business  receipts 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit  Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


( Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 


(Thousand 

dollsrs) 


Total. 


Under  $1,000 

$1,  000  under  $2, 000 

!  12,  000  under  S3,  000 

!  ,3,  000  under  S4,  000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 '. .  . 

$5, 000  under  $7, 000 

:  ;7, 000  under  $10,  000 

1110,000  under  $15,000 

!  115, 000  under  $20,000 

$20, 000  under  $25, 000 

$25, 000  under  $30, 000 

$30, 000  under  £40, 000 

$40, 000  under  $50, 000 

$50,000  under  175,000 

$75, 000  under  $100,  000 

$100,  000  under  $250,  000. . . 
&250, 000  under  $500, 000. . . 
$500,000  under  $1,000,000. 

$1, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Under  $1,00C 

$1,000  under  $2,000. 
£2,000  under  £3,000. 
$3,000  under  $4,000. 
$4,000  under  $5,000. 


$5, 000  under  $7, 000. . . 
$7,000  under  $10,000.. 
$10,000  under  $15,000. 
$15,000  under  $20,000. 
$20,000  under  $25,000. 


S100, 000  under  !  i250, 000. . . 
250,000  under  11500,000... 
500,000  under  $1,000,000. 
1, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

$1, 000  under  $2, 000 

$2, 000  under  $3, 000 

3, 000  under  $4, 000 

, 000  under  $5, 000 

$5,000  under  $7,000 

$7, 000  under  $10, 000 

$10, 000  under  $15, 000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20, 000  under  $25, 000 

^>25,  000  under  $30, 000 

$30, 000  under  $40, 000 

$40, 000  under  $50, 000 

$50, 000  under  $75,  000 

$75,000  under  $100,000.... 

£100,000  under  $250,000... 
£250, 000  under  $500, 000. . . 
$500,000  under  $1,000,000. 

$1,  000,  000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Services — Continued 


122, 356 


12,965 
8,608 
7,463 
5,277 
6,024 

11,  037 
16,342 
16, 781 
11,567 
6,702 

5,895 
5,528 
2,403 
2,984 
798 

704 


35 
1,183 


45, 066 


9,522 
5,292 

2,649 
3,307 
2,477 

2,175 
3,484 
3,904 
1,987 
1,309 

1,397 
1,470 
1,247 
1,477 
691 

823 
216 

26 

1,613 


231,  731 


55,877 
35,  857 
21,992 
17,931 
12,448 

21,  031 

19,  326 
17,  332 
10,  242 
3,820 

2,576 
4,305 
1,243 
2,206 
742 

1,220 

88 
2 

3,493 


Legal  services 


1,  710,  670 


5,601 
12, 616 
18,  225 
18,  396 
27,032 

66, 687 
138, 749 
206,  734 
200, 369 
148,964 

162, 332 
191, 036 
107, 819 
177, 189 
69,133 

98,046 

24,456 

37,  286 


887, 975 


1 1,045 
5,203 
6,143 
10,070 
13,660 

35,994 
76, 868 
114, 925 
115, 766 
91, 670 

91,  654 
100,  639 
61,  660 
91, 451 
31,  255 

36,  637 

5,904 

932 

X1,4U 


111, 081 


7,424 
7,267 
6,464 
4,921 
5,738 

10,448 
15,951 
16,  583 
11,461 
6,696 

5,895 
5,357 
2,402 
2,881 
707 

701 

60 

35 


1,  679,  996 


3,819 
10,  816 
15,891 
17, 223 
25,  743 

63,319 
135,648 
204, 203 
198,  710 
148, 830 

162, 332 
185, 285 
107,770 
171, 961 
69, 053 

97, 651 
24,456 
37,286 


902, 236 


2,292 
6,475 
8,775 
10,  522 
13,949 

36, 573 

77, 523 
115, 579 
116, 199 

91,  718 

91,  654 
102, 710 
61,  690 
91,821 
31,  267 

36,  653 

5,904 

932 


Engineering  and  architectural  services 


700,  843 


4,178 
7,603 
6,512 
11,641 
10,896 

12,  850 
29,771 
47,  875 
34,202 
28,  591 

38,422 
51, 154 
55,  333 
88,151 
58,648 

117,  275 
70,479 

27,  262 


216,  866 


^85 
1,647 
3,743 
5,958 
6,100 

6,325 
11,692 
26, 918 
12, 511 
15, 174 

15,050 
18,865 
16,441 
26,459 
16, 141 

25, 806 
8,343 

3,211 

x2,533 


36,226 


5,108 
4,100 
2,510 
2,799 
2,371 

2,038 
3,109 
3,867 
1,752 
1,307 

1,397 
1,434 
1,245 
1,440 
691 

818 
214 


681,079 


2,633 
5,878 
6,158 
9,819 
10, 453 

12,156 
26,603 
47, 368 
30,082 
28,546 

38,422 
49, 981 
55, 253 
85, 683 
58,648 

116, 315 
69, 819 

27,  262 


229,  067 


1,694 
2,867 
3,771 
6,492 
6,314 

6,999 
14,  942 
27,  024 
13,  026 
15, 176 

15,050 
18, 881 
16,445 
26, 814 

16,  141 

25,  839 
8,381 


Services — Continued 


Other  services 


1, 678, 393 


27,134 
51,  375 
54, 052 
62,107' 
56,272 

124,068 
162,960 
211, 460 
175, 256 
84,593 

70, 077 
148,  766 

55,442 
131, 288 

63,  950 

171, 126 

27,040 

1,427 


441,611 


15,  115 
12,  718 
19,484 
18,  583 
16, 751 

52,852 
61, 607 
76,980 
50,  094 
22,  952 

17, 926 
29,  826 
10,  780 
25,  341 
9,399 

18, 403 
4,498 
1,288 

12, 756 


185,092 


31,  273 
28, 001 
19, 220 
15,842 
10, 873 

19,  717 
18,  147 
16,787 
9,805 
3,784 

2,274 
4,103 
1,143 
2,172 
742 

1,119 


1,  566,  365 


17,641 
40,295 
47, 535 
54,904 
49,410 

116, 142 
152, 854 
205, 546 
167, 945 
83,814 

61,  520 
142,  184 

50,  831 
129, 053 

63, 950 

154,  274 

27,040 

1,427 


478, 599 


9,054 
18,184 

21,  955 
23, 002 
18,046 

53, 999 
63,847 
77, 805 
50,  595 

22,  993 

18, 082 
30, 814 
11,132 
25, 352 
9,399 

18, 554 
4,498 
1,288 


Educational  services 


69,025 


22,871 

17, 397 

9,941 

4,980 

3,162 

3,268 

2,718 

1,313 

977 

1,012 
445 


(2) 


248,433 


12,  579 
25,  659 
24,  327 
16,  970 
14,453 

18,843 
22, 317 
16, 389 
16,  505 

24,528 
15,130 

21,  374 


3,724 


(*) 


62,  270 


6,587 

19,411 

14,451 

16,  225 

12, 657 

8,935 

10,642 

4,946 

8,298 

3,128 

11,  580 

3,200 

8,190 

2,716 

5,719 

1,213 

2,918 

742 

3,193 

811 

4,346 

230, 892 


11,  360 
23, 939 
21,  714 
16,  837 
14,  288 

18,446 
22, 302 
15,244 
12,287 

19,137 
36,  367 

18,971 


Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping  services 


84,931 


28, 825 
12,692 
7,110 
4,252 
3,467 

5,892 
5,156 
6,384 
3,517 
2,023 

1,708 

1,660 

594 

878 

365 

27 
<2) 


(2) 


556, 705 


13,650 
17,760 
17,  599 
14,649 
15,465 

34,931 
43,414 
75,347 
61,053 
44,544 

45, 650 
58,254 
26, 080 
50, 742 
30,  947 

3,533 

(2) 
1,733 


286,532 


6,630 
9,755 

10,  503 
8,680 
9,976 

19,  087 
28,  382 
48,066 
36, 358 
21,392 

19,543 
26,  338 
10,329 
17,  527 

11,  579 

1,514 
(2) 

308 

(2) 


77,855 


23,778 
11,749 
6,875 
4,016 
3,364 

5,890 
5,122 
6,384 
3,517 
1,923 

1,708 

1,660 

594 

878 

364 

26 
(2) 


549,  302 


12,074 
16,435 
17,087 
13,888 
14, 980 

34,920 
43,084 
75,347 
61,  053 
42,358 

45, 650 
58, 254 
26, 080 
50, 742 
30, 850 

3,413 
(25 
1,733 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


47,568 


13,407 
6,270 
3,898 
3,589 
1,652 

3,061 
2,378 
1,352 
1,880 
1,145 

1,081 

979 

1,316 

646 

855 

2 
4,057 


533,469 


7,546 
9,651 
9,538 
12,764 
7,345 

18,125 
20,  186 
16,  993 
32,084 
25,649 

33,248 

42,968 
78, 538 
57, 618 


4,382 


56, 671 


1,459 
2,306 
3,836 
2,579 
2,442 

4,399 
4,632 
3,417 
6,455 
4,438 

4,341 

4,537 
8,292 
2,028 

6,596 

1 1,087 
'3, 999 


33,304 


9,417 
4,758 
3,157 
2,215 
1,314 

2,423 
1,645 
1,116 
1,579 
1,145 

879 

943 
1,316 


5,308 
7,276 
7,674 
7,785 
5,824 

14,  142 
13,978 
14, 065 
26,779 
25,649 

27, 635 

41,255 
78,  538 


99, 656 


7,967 
15,183 
13,599 

10,  718 
8,304 

11,  699 
8,232 
5,732 
3,222 

3,875 


3,749 


288,894 


7,774 
10,  322 
10, 582 
8,724 
9,977 

19,089 
28,454 
48,066 
36,358 
21,  779 

19, 543 
26,338 
10,329 
17, 527 
11, 582 

1,517 
(25 

308 


71,212 


3,601 
3,965 
4,394 
4,230 
2,825 

5,023 
5,779 
3,917 
6,772 
4,438 

4,593 

4,565 
8,292 


xNet  loss  exceeds  net  profit. 

2No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the   sample .  The  data, 

NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of 

See  table  1  for  a  complete  list  of  industrial  groups  for  sole  proprietorships. 


however,  are 
the  Data.  " 


included  in  totals . 


32 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    3  .—NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    AND  NET  PROFIT,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  AND  SIZE  OF   NET  PROFIT 


Size  of  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(  Thousand 
dollmrw) 


Net  profit 

(or  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(  Thousand 

doltara) 


Net  profit 
(or  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


Number  of 

businesses 


Business 
receipts 

{Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
(or  loss) 

(Thotiaand 
doltara) 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
(or  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and   fisheries 


All  industries 


Total  agriculture,  forestry, 
and  fisheries 


Business  with  and  without  net 
profit,  total 

Businesses  with  net  profit,  total.. 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $6,000 

$6,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $8,000 

$8,000  under  $9,000 

$9,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $12,000 

$12,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  or  more 

Businesses  without  net  profit 


Businesses  with  and  without  net 
profit,  total 

Businesses  with  net  profit,  total 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $6,000 

$6,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $8,000 

$8,000  under  $9,000 

$9,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $12,000 

$12,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  or  more 

Businesses  without  net  profit 


Businesses  with  and  without  net 
profit,   total 

Businesses  with  net  profit,  total.... 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $6,000 

$6,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $8,000 

$8,000  under  $9,000 

$9,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $12,000 

$12,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  or  more 

Businesses  without  net  profit 


7,107,286 

2,427,867 

1,411,663 

912,721 

617,214 

444,232 

280,563 
201,306 
144,641 
108,491 
81,384 

117,351 
123,253 
105,297 
53,223 
76,763 
10,499 
818 


171,257,205 


151,837,234 

12,105,651 
14, 637,754 
15,119,742 
13,995,949 
12,599,025 

9,911,835 
8,362,038 
6,974,471 
5,823,901 
5,020,059 

7,955,572 

8,812,049 
10,053,981 

5,803,065 
11,081,645 

3,026,272 
554,225 


21,067,090 


24,269,011 

1,146,542 
2,038,569 
2,253,703 
2,136,760 
1,993,503 

1,531,578 

1,301,464 

1,081,479 

920,642 

770,670 

1,282,930 
1,513,716 
1,813,801 
1,183,795 
2,509,220 
664,613 
126,026 


2,392,771 
1,086,946 
557,500 
303,824 
177,062 
100,181 

53,136 
31,930 
19,260 
17,012 
10,464 

12,669 
9,448 
6,657 
3,120 
3,044 
487 
31 


19,419,971  '3, 201, 921 


22,354,956 

3,990,256 
3,974,540 
3,255,653 
2,637,611 
1,826,890 

1,160,414 
828,852 
598,481 
512,750 
640,746 

591,791 
604,617 
719,230 
296,962 
418,581 
270,477 
27,103 


2,997,639 


4,575,683 
509,711 
794,595 
747,244 
610,425 
450,228 

289,309 
206,381 
143,789 
143,911 
98,905 

138,282 

125,535 

113,728 

70,062 

95,657 

33,554 

4,367 


2,295,026 

1,056,539 

537,454 

289,013 

167,334 

95,011 

49,477 

28,503 

17,609 

15,423 

8,438 

10,955 

7,793 

5,897 

2,570 

2,538 

443 

29 


1,087,424       5,014,824   '1,578,044     1,063,589       4,804,107  '1,528,772 


25,529,419 


20,725,312 

3,879,437 

3,856,607 

3,128,198 

2,539,750 

1,749,986 

1,073,877 

703,849 

547,338 

466,077 

470,742 

516,777 
448,044 
473,639 
248,451 
347,203 
253,368 
21,969 


2,736,530 


4,265,302 

495,251 
765,058 
710,843 
576,627 
426,978 

269,304 

184,295 

131,516 

130,423 

79,912 

119,322 

103,545 

100,798 

57,679 

78,865 

30,772 

4,114 


Other  agriculture,   forestry, 
and  fisheries 


121,580 


97,745 

30,407 

20,046 

14,811 

9,728 

5,170 

3,659 
3,427 
1,651 
1,589 
2,026 

1,714 
1,655 
760 
550 
506 
44 
(3) 


110,821 

117,933 

127,455 

97,861 

76,904 

86,537 

125,003 

51,143 

46,673 

170,004 

75,014 

156,573 

245,591 

48,511 

71,378 

17,109 

(3> 

210,717 


310,381 
14,460 
29,537 
36,401 
33,798 
23,250 

20,005 
22,086 
12,273 
13,488 
18,993 

18,960 
21,990 
12,930 
12,383 
16,792 
2,782 
(3) 

'49,272 


Mining 


Construction 


Total  construction 


19,019 

6,278 
3,468 
2,152 
1,380 
641 

360 
563 
261 
515 
386 

536 
380 
451 
678 
755 
187 
28 


949,996 
49,365 
72,597 
31,321 

45,755 
9,263 

14,983 
32,627 
23,376 
33,081 
31,693 

52,559 
26,250 
41,743 
134,410 
263,230 
62,892 
24,851 

551,478 


2103,044 


655,155 


115,742 

2,458 

4,964 
5,231 
4,781 
2,768 

1,946 

3,729 

1,967 

4,351 

3,721 

5,734 

5,014 

7,722 

14,880 

27,847 

12,848 

5,781 

'218,786 


595,941 

148,991 

122,460 

87,259 

67,855 

51,283 

33,160 

23,445 

15,482 

9,968 

6,351 

9,729 
7,958 
6,188 
2,597 
2,803 
384 
28 


14,941,971 


13,705,620 

652,303 
1,029,431 
1,068,537 
1,114,576 
1,599,264 

993,762 
921,648 
723,874 
677,060 
516,048 

908,641 
841,783 
839,542 
490,464 
1,022,701 
264,248 
41,738 


59,214       1,236,351 


1,898,455 


2,028,208 

79,690 
177,700 
215,566 
234,704 
229,761 
181,661 
150,958 
115,830 
84,222 
60,451 

106,112 

106,652 

106,961 

57,258 

91,770 

25,074 

3,838 

'129,753 


General  contractors 


92,012 

13,212 
14,152 
13,032 
9,928 
9,593 

6,915 
5,710 
4,000 

3,171 
1,893 

3,015 
2,641 
2,305 

975 
1,264 

186 
20 

16,175 


145,271 
357,539 
310,679 
317,607 
706,795 

347,201 
325,387 
279,818 
283,751 
216,511 

424,689 
336,655 
378,500 
250,438 
621,508 
163,655 
36,619 

676,039 


413,041 


473,896 

7,061 
20,678 
32,235 
34,104 
43,202 
37,466 
36,649 
29,974 
26,827 
17,978 

32,997 
35,609 
39,914 
21,331 
43,159 
11,914 
2,798 

'60,855 


Special  trade  contractors 


510,735 


474,953 

127,366 

102,408 

70,503 

54,911 

38,978 

24,600 
16,324 
11,046 
6,528 
3,985 

6,234 

5,146 
3,643 
1,586 
1,499 
188 
<3> 

35,782 


8,191,190 


7,700,525 

456,250 
620,535 
710,350 
750,184 
843,426 

621,161 
497,479 
432,340 
385,310 
282,135 

445,386 
492,832 
432,518 
234,211 
392,644 
98,645 
(3) 

490,665 


68,419 
148,556 
174,140 
189,959 
174,491 

135,241 
105,230 
82,584 
55,179 
38,066 
67,829 
68,712 
63,045 
35,084 
47,253 
12,601 
(3) 

'53,284 


Construction — Continued 


Manufacturing 


Contractors  not  allocable 


Total  manufacturing 


34,233 


28,976 
8,413 
5,900 
3,724 
3,016 
2,712 

1,645 
1,411 

1,178 

480 
411 


572,119 


502,472 
50,782 
51,357 
47,508 
46,785 
49,043 

25,400 
98,782 


38,566 
40,820 


86,883 
4,210 
8,466 
9,191 
10,641 
12,068 
8,954 
9,079 


5,286 
6,333 


'15, 614 


159,805 
43,817 
29,510 
19,251 
13,187 
11,333 

7,450 
6,892 
5,212 
4,010 
2,338 

3,909 
3,990 
3,795 
1,519 
3,015 
529 
48 

32,829 


321,432 
361,713 
422,354 
298,855 
442,661 

302,812 
284,617 
275,877 
224,786 
185,008 

325,294 
439,969 
556,169 
394,181 
1,000,825 
243,961 
51,358 

783,495 


725,675 
21,427 
42,787 
47,553 
45,932 
51,427 

40,703 
44,669 
38,853 
34,003 
22,401 
42,711 
52,838 
65,234 
33,798 
98,369 
34,316 
8,654 

'80,180 


Food  and  kindred  products, 
including  beverages 


20,462 

3,891 

2,981 

2,716 

1,842 

1,575 

2,178 

1,445 

840 

405 

203 

445 
580 
485 
240 
541 
87 
(3) 


96,314 
98,439 
82,345 
49,473 
101,920 

133,468 
84,767 
64,277 
53,659 
28,177 

87,564 
124,557 
121,282 
135,613 
304,489 

62,977 
(3) 

132,681 


110, 31 i 

2,035 
4,660 
6,883 
6,392 
6,988 

12,031 
9,373 
6,317 
3,423 
1,930 

4,807 
7,471 
8,669 
5,479 
17,755 
5,513 
(3) 


8,573 


Lumber  and  wood  products, 
except  furniture 


47,494 


40,155 

13,969 
11,089 
5,493 
2,613 
1,710 

1,377 

1,110 

1,046 


355 
24 


(3) 


1,271,164 


1,003,026 

95,616 
115,989 
113,053 
85,467 
84,626 

69,844 
46,663 
69,317 
47,939 


125,302 
18,443 
(3) 

268,138 


109,937 

7,179 

15,696 

13,462 

9,023 

7,723 

7,525 
7,636 
8,792 

7,679 

11,826 

11,649 
1,553 
(3) 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 

SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table  3  .—NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,  AND  NET  PROFIT,  BY  SELECTED  INDUSTRIES  AND  SIZE  OF  NET  PROFIT— Continued 


33 


Size  of  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 

(or  loss) 

(Thousand 

dollars) 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 

(or  loss) 

(Thousand 

dollars) 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 

receipts 

(Thousand 

dollars) 


Net  profit 
(or  loss) 
(Thousand 
dollars) 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 

dollars) 


Net  profit 
(or  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Manufacturing — Continued 


Businesses  with  net  profit,  total. 


Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000..... 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $6,000.... 

$6,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $8,000 

$8,000  under  $9,000 

$9,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $12,000.. 

$12,000  under  $15,000.. 

$15,000  under  $20,000.. 

$20,000  under  $25,000.. 

$25,000  under  $50,000.. 

$50,000  under  $100,000. 

$100,000  or  more 


Printing,  publishing,  and  allied 
industries 


Businesses  with  and  without  net 
profit,  total 

Businesses  with  net  profit,  total.... 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $6,000 

$6,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $8,000 

$8,000  under  $9,000 

$9,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $12,000 

$12,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  or  more 

Businesses  without  net  profit 


Businesses  with  and  without  net 
profit,  total 

Businesses  with  net  profit,  total.... 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

£,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $6,000 

$6,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $8,000 

$8,000  under  *9,000 

$9,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $12,000 

$12,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  or  more 

Businesses  without  net  profit 


Businesses  with  and  without  net 
profit,  total 


23,373 
5,513 
3,158 
2,187 
2,251 
2,347 

1,110 

1,609 

872 


891 

689 

659 

279 

307 

44 

(3) 

4,669 


671,323 

40,376 
25,972 
55,963 
33,550 
52,048 

25,645 
36,048 
33,983 
40,013 
33,474 

70,235 
56,326 
81,833 
29,284 
42,709 
11,502 
(3> 
68,661 


105,755 

2,831 
4,475 
5,347 
7,891 
10,861 

6,131 
10,319 
6,344 
6,839 
6,095 

9,672 
9,050 
11,271 
5,989 
9,227 
2,567 

(3) 

113,275 


Other  manufacturing 


Transportation,   communication, 
and  sanitary  services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


Total  wholesale  and  retail 
trade 


93,863 


75,815 

20,444 

12,282 

8,855 

6,481 

5,701 

2,785 
3,200 
3,028 
1,751 
1,321 

2,027 
2,481 
2,480 

761 
1,812 

374 
32 

18,048 


3,147,429 


89,126 
141,313 
170,993 
130,365 
204,067 

73,855 
141,181 
153,575 

61,797 
111,031 

131,882 
217,257 
339,816 
155,220 
528,325 
151,039 
32,572 
314,015 


348,877 


389,173 

9,382 
17,956 
21,861 
22,626 
25,855 

15,016 
20,955 
22,578 
14,949 
12,696 

22,233 
32,994 
42,158 
16,963 
59,738 
24,683 
6,530 

'40,296 


233,835 

72,545 
55,213 
39,306 
21,840 
15,801 

9,179 
4,237 
3,998 
3,001 
1,755 

2,437 

1,998 

1,244 

659 

532 

81 

(3) 

53,826 


4,362,621 


3,784,378 
411,049 
476,397 
459,207 
360,975 
375,062 

214,391 
113,173 
203,708 
133,426 
84,833 

231,333 
205,294 
127,807 
185,341 
164,159 
33,344 
(3) 
578,243 


540,130 


1,944,759 


619,534 

35,414 
80,644 
96,435 
74,712 
70,565 

49,655 
27,270 
30,103 
25,437 
16,630 

26,630 
26,365 
21,336 
14,846 
16,782 
5,345 
(3) 
1 79  ,404 


1,578,520 

418,903 
279,043 
211,142 
163,196 
126,794 

88,456 
67,573 
46,241 
33,865 
25,472 

36,507 

31,214 

24,962 

10,616 

12,953 

1,401 

182 

366,239 


87,062,497 


77,677,904 
5,018,736 
6,864,479 
7,784,114 
7,691,752 
6,536,049 

5,819,430 
4,933,938 
3,994,344 
3,353,550 
2,671,759 

4,320,692 
4,751,992 
5,163,108 
2,751,114 
4,678,848 
1,107,941 
236,058 

9,384,593 


6,063,866 

191,467 
409,828 
523,777 
565,632 
569,347 

483,197 
436,459 
345,748 
287,208 
241,020 

398,080 
415,909 
428,705 
235,996 
411,737 
89,788 
29,968 

1609,217 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 


Wholesale  trade 


261,771 
55,556 
40,688 
29,003 
24,807 
21,032 

17,406 

15,295 

10,352 

6,131 

5,464 

9,756 
8,611 
7,984 
3,707 
5,000 
824 
155 

44,632 


520,032 
873,166 
856,744 
762,660 
850,299 

1,099,172 

1,020,440 

599,496 

534,926 

588,311 

1,098,029 

1,245,000 

1,707,591 

995,211 

1,705,252 

686,051 

198,435 

1,719,775 


27,006 
58,772 
71,805 
86,376 
94,573 

95,439 
99,200 
77,164 
51,804 
51,682 

106,865 

115,304 

137,623 

82,443 

160,885 

52,415 

26,634 

'90,113 


Retail  trade 


Total  retail  trade 


1,547,858 


1,242,720 
342,963 
225,613 
172,883 
130,913 
100,691 

66,890 
49,691 
33,972 
25,117 
18,355 

25,445 

20,920 

15,737 

6,279 

6,719 

510 

22 

305,138 


65,438,678 


58,095,729 
4,329,782 
5,716,466 
6,643,244 
6,181,717 
5,478,187 

4,477,951 
3,720,901 
3,147,034 
2,519,660 
1,923,342 

2,974,111 
3,232,162 
3,188,966 
1,635,455 
2,533,846 
365,407 
27,498 

7,342,949 


3,868,716 


154,729 
332,467 
429,316 
453,215 
452,018 

365,216 
320,424 
254,172 
213,239 
173,587 
277,008 
278,021 
269,506 
139,229 
211,990 
33,211 
2,603 

'491,235 


Grocery  stores,   meat,   fish, 
fruit,   and  vegetable  markets 


219,091 

54,888 
44,554 
35,703 
28,615 
17,960 

12,036 
7,314 
4,774 
3,263 
2,029 

2,957 

2,160 

1,410 

516 

852 

57 

(3) 

38,085 


14,247,692 


12,915,636 

1,089,420 
1,405,926 
1,643,615 
1,738,692 
1,373,144 

988,619 
841,428 
582,417 
517,284 
293,830 

516,734 
531,091 
466,670 
266,204 
574,621 
79,529 
(3) 

1,332,056 


631,261 


683,984 
27,539 
65,401 
88,627 
98,718 
80,268 

65,754 
47,038 
35,993 
27,697 
19,019 

32,515 
28,558 
24,117 
11,292 
27,392 
3,740 
(3) 

152,723 


General  merchandise 


138,117 
67,466 
24,308 
14,607 
9,094 
6,772 

4,760 
3,089 
1,988 
982 
1,023 

1,368 
998 
795 
480 
338 
48 
1 

40,996 


3,445,378 


3,126,101 

345,985 
401,834 
425,038 
395,743 
304,972 

234,633 

164,514 

113,354 

74,277 

.     82,482 

134,742 
117,442 
107,035 

72,359 
136,630 

13,875 
1,186 

319,277 


270,568 


303,174 

25,045 
34,667 
36,183 
31,564 
30,612 

25,973 

19,892 

14,830 

8,336 

9,632 

14,735 
13,314 
13,406 
10,630 
10,742 
3,460 
153 

132,606 


Retail  trade — Continued 


Apparel  and   accessories 


69,690 


Businesses  without  net  profit. 


58,160 

12,142 
9,819 
6,638 
6,477 
6,946 

3,361 
2,554 
1,984 
1,418 
1,183 

1,682 

1,345 

1,573 

449 

568 

21 


11,530 


2,854,361 


2,624,728 

146,320 
208,897 
206,262 
224,992 
252,447 

197,979 
196,267 
136,854 
138,117 
96,218 

158,737 
157,247 
248,457 

93,126 
151,805 

11,003 


229,633 


254,383 

5,375 
14,356 
16,330 
22,481 
31,024 

18,429 
16,474 
14,964 
12,247 
11,324 

18,388 
17,616 
26,869 

9,925 
17,291 

1,290 


130,324 


Furniture,   home  furnishings, 
and  equipment 


52,406 

10,059 
6,606 
7,476 
5,227 
5,498 

3,654 
3,527 
2,056 
2,148 
1,087 

1,678 

1,375 

1,067 

411 

504 

31 

(3) 

13,819 


2,551,004 

116,505 
159,714 
196,027 
226,001 
242,437 

164,289 
245,874 
140,550 
222,070 
121,423 

174,037 
144,140 
178,087 

69,611 
135,389 

14,291 
(3) 

331,449 


215,616 


245,257 

4,903 
10,131 
18,362 
18,272 
24,982 

20,007 
22,853 
15,435 
18,230 
10,225 

18,065 
18,316 
17,957 

9,332 
16,146 

1,840 
(3) 

'29,641 


Automotive  dealers 


46,311 

8,409 
7,634 
7,367 
4,333 
3,530 

2,484 
1,845 
2,584 
1,009 
1,124 

1,471 

1,849 

1,276 

663 

659 

70 

(3) 

16,838 


243,066 
342,261 
677,344 
393,273 
468,333 

295,203 
187,668 
585,605 
173,936 
189,263 

366,315 
680,933 
552,899 
331,845 
559,573 
94,434 
(3) 

1,469,686 


174,444 


231,545 

3,615 
11,259 
18,516 
15,114 
15,893 

13,394 
11,783 
19,301 
8,696 
10,770 

16,090 
24,717 
21,948 
14,715 
21,022 
4,285 
(3) 
'57,101 


Gasoline  service  stations 


165,656 

32,827 
29,338 
26,328 
23,249 
16,453 

11,162 
8,050 
4,776 
4,173 
3,233 

2,302 

2,435 

794 

312 

224 


11,410,024 


10,155,558 

764,261 
1,121,596 
1,340,631 
1,422,080 
1,186,728 

1,017,768 
793,513 
521,986 
496,331 
353,258 

304,819 
390,917 
273,979 
91,046 

76,645 


1,254,466 


580,730 

15,854 
44,156 
65,921 
81,091 
73,744 

60,953 
51,980 
35,990 
35,474 
30,422 

25,011 

31,916 

13,544 

6,709 

7,965 


■•64,060 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


34 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    3    .—NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,   AND  NET  PROFIT,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES   AND  SIZE  OF  NET  PROFIT— Continued 


Size  of  net  profit 


Business 

Net  profit 

Business 

Net  profit 

Business 

Net  profit 

Business 

Net  profit 

Number  of 

receipts 

(or  loss) 

Number  of 

receipts 

(or  loss) 

Number  of 

receipts 

(or  loss) 

Number  of 

receipts 

(or  loss) 

businesses 

( Thousand 

(Then— rid 

(Thousand 

(  Thousand 

(Thousand 

(Thousand 

(Thousand 

(  Thousand 

dollar*) 

dollara) 

dollars) 

dollar*} 

dollars) 

dollars) 

dollars) 

dollars) 

Wholesale  anc 

retail  trade — Continued 

Finance 

,    insurance, 

and 

Retail  trad 

e — Continuec 

trade 

Eating  and  drinking 

alaces 

Other  retail  trade 

not  allocable 

Total 

294,588 

7,944,739 

631,788 

413,957 

15,035,787 

1,204,310 

90,498 

4,563,229 

280,056 

482,909 

5,293,971 

1,517,428 

230,336 

6,972,220 

719,416 

332,643 

13,601,924 

1,341,462 

74,029 

4,241,360 

307,925 

396,882 

4,883,596 

1,648,840 

63,265 

835,323 

30,734 

93,907 

788,902 

41,664 

20,384 

168,922 

9,732 

121,897 

245,189 

55,598 

47,805 

1,024,372 

70,746 

55,549 

1,051,866 

81,751 

12,742 

274,847 

18,589 

68,404 

301,798 

99,908 

34,575 

885,630 

85,152 

40,189 

1,268,697 

100,225 

9,256 

284,126 

22,656 

43,990 

363,381 

109,525 

23,589 

710,402 

81,210 

30,329 

1,070,534 

104,765 

7,476 

747,375 

26,041 

31,154 

288,708 

108,259 

18,969 

686,117 

85,295 

24,563 

964,009 

110,200 

5,071 

207, 563 

22,756 

26,174 

288,039 

117,762 

10,828 

476,670 

59,522 

18,605 

1,102,790 

101,184 

4,160 

242,307 

22,542 

18,769 

256,715 

102,859 

8,829 

437,479 

57,035 

14,483 

854,158 

93,369 

2,587 

192,597 

16,835 

17, 148 

286,133 

111,678 

5,273 

295,758 

39,291 

10,537 

770,510 

78,368 

1,917 

247, 814 

14,412 

11,865 

264,707 

88,502 

4,064 

260,193 

34,436 

8,060 

637,452 

68,123 

2,617 

298,964 

22,165 

10,354 

211,131 

88,296 

2,944 

212,344 

28,031 

5,732 

574,524 

54,164 

1,653 

160,106 

15,751 

7,598 

191,206 

72,066 

4,586 

335,048 

49,619 

9,401 

983,679 

102,585 

1,306 

248,552 

14,207 

10,452 

297,775 

114,318 

2,484 

243,333 

32,919 

8,274 

967,059 

110,665 

1,683 

274,830 

22,584 

11,299 

383,153 

150,814 

2,065 

297,554 

34,852 

6,757 

1,064,285 

116,813 

1,241 

266,551 

21,576 

8,979 

634,186 

154,098 

621 

120,546 

13,778 

2,827 

590,718 

62,848 

630 

120,448 

L4.324 

3,523 

220,026 

78,097 

379 

116,412 

12,602 

3,208 

789,995 

99,664 

1,234 

439,750 

38,862 

4,511 

505,491 

143,356 

55 

31,932 

3,560 

215 

113,119 

14,202 

67 

56,483 

4,162 

679 

108,487 

41,830 

(3) 

(3) 

(3) 

(3) 

(3) 

(3) 

(3) 

(3) 

(3) 

86 

37,471 

11,874 

64,252 

972,519 

'87,628 

81,314 

1,433,863 

'137,152 

16,469 

321,869 

'27,869 

86,027 

410,375 

'131,412 

Finance,   insurance,  and 

real  estate 

— Continued 

Insurance 

agents,   brok 

srs,  and 

Real  estate  operators   (except 

Real  estate  agents,  brokers, 

Other  finance,    insurance. 

services 

developers)  and  lessors 

and  managers 

and  real  estate 

162,400 

1,758,200 

691,508 

103,882 

510,566 

104,878 

142,487 

1,079,890 

386,742 

74,140 

1,945,315 

334,300 

1/46,984 

1,711,071 

706,825 

74,107 

432,431 

152,239 

LU,639 

1,002,632 

416,916 

61,152 

1,737,462 

372,860 

39,921 

61,146 

18,172 

35,692 

66,436 

15,880 

34,349 

73,022 

15,841 

11,935 

44,585 

5,705 

20,253 

77,075 

29,557 

18,821 

74,600 

27,024 

20,548 

82,657 

30,501 

8,782 

67,466 

12,826 

15,056 

95,554 

37,632 

7,180 

56,463 

17,355 

15,938 

97,103 

40,214 

5,816 

114,261 

14,324 

13,088 

111,377 

45,205 

3,342 

37,200 

11,829 

8,934 

67,260 

31,037 

5,790 

72,871 

20,188 

10,755 

102,418 

48,414 

2,044 

18,949 

9,030 

9,064 

84,302 

40,721 

4,311 

82,370 

19,597 

7,190 

85,263 

39,413 

1,033 

10,764 

5,751 

6,543 

85,608 

35,781 

4,003 

75,080 

21,914 

8,493 

137,073 

55,514 

1,195 

17,509 

7,619 

4,675 

59,062 

30,484 

2,785 

72,489 

18,061 

5,440 

87,777 

40,607 

l,2O0 

22,878 

9,070 

2,753 

47,007 

20,418 

2,472 

107,045 

18,407 

4,637 

94,767 

39,603 

j        1,378 

25,759 

12,165 

|        1,812 

37,658 

15,508 

3,093 

65,962 

26,332 

3,936 

85,917 

37,409 

1        1,583 

27,421 

14,961 

1,513 

64,853 

14,384 

4,509 

110,448 

49,366 

829 

23,350 

9,103 

2,473 

69,923 

26,924 

2,641 

94,054 

28,925 

5,324 

159,388 

71,231 

534 

24,879 

7,144 

2,315 

69,728 

30,806 

3,126 

129,158 

41,633 

4,434 

176,782 

75,590 

481 

23,187 

8,416 

1,940 

89,136 

33,863 

2,124 

345,081 

36,229 

1,919 

107,970 

42,306 

1             » 

24,113 

9,798 

1            661 

33,346 

14,775 

794 

68,133 

17,635 

1,721 

162,000 

55,450 

1            972 

69,681 

30,178 

1,616 

260,274 

51,311 

283 

49,474 

17,809 

23 

5,550 

1,552 

77 

9,374 

4,690 

296 

44,089 

17,779 

25 

6,642 

3,547 

4 

794 

503 

(3) 

(3) 

(3) 

55 

29,691 

7,610 

15,416 

47,129 

'15,317 

29,775 

78,135 

'47,361 

27,848 

77,258 

'30,174 

12,988 

207,853 

'38,560 

Services 

Total  services 

Lodging  services 

Personal  services 

Business  services 

1,966,068 

23,256,055 

8,059,667 

131,461 

1,343,204 

102,619 

465,935 

3,913,645 

1,028,480 

207,430 

2,198,704 

522,221 

1,697,209 

21,846,645 

8,420,251 

86,865 

955,659 

182,163 

419,138 

3,696,871 

1,074,757 

171,922 

1,995,547 

580,782 

512,303 

1,292,039 

243,378 

43,791 

186,437 

20,110 

137,666 

342,128 

70,432 

61,943 

133,308 

29,958 

290,161 

1,500,537 

419,491 

16,732 

116,326 

23,724 

91,897 

467,861 

133,187 

31,375 

151,501 

45,178 

202,173 

1,674,805 

499,478 

9,396 

111,574 

22,701 

63,154 

490,354 

155,767 

21,459 

199,548 

53,204 

139,527 

1,517,111 

485,421 

4,634 

98,942 

16,028 

43,833 

440,668 

151,552 

14,122 

154,705 

49,317 

111,149 

1,472,837 

497,825 

4,098 

87,836 

18,452 

33,288 

396,300 

148,861 

11,130 

176,904 

49,716 

69,145 

1,134,495 

377,374 

1,684 

35,016 

9,299 

17,218 

282,245 

93,212 

7,188 

119,829 

39,082 

48,977 

933,832 

316,860 

1,378 

36,368 

9,017 

8,629 

180,168 

55,895 

4,625 

82,641 

30,009 

41,713 

863,523 

312,222 

1,086 

47,872 

8,240 

7,222 

194,683 

53,847 

4,070 

92,695 

30,441 

29,461 

668,251 

250,632 

883 

41,368 

7,499 

3,505 

97,385 

30,031 

3,065 

68,475 

25,871 

26,885 

692,680 

254,146 

647 

25,024 

6,055 

3,169 

166,308 

29,887 

1,579 

41,705 

14,977 

40,767 

1,202,164 

447,240 

969 

55,494 

10,671 

3,534 

156,227 

38,841 

2,840 

106,090 

31,031 

46,483 

1,531,215 

624,164 

620 

37,921 

8,059 

2,470 

149,108 

32,960 

2,649 

123,810 

35,675 

52,777 

1,962,333 

911,880 

553 

30,561 

9,598 

1,922 

155,948 

32,705 

2,909 

157,848 

50,110 

30,509 

1,330,520 

678,  8U 

| 

(          829 

74,535 

18,005 

1,016 

56,513 

22,028 

49,034 

3,007,451 

1,620,216 

>            391 

42,756 

12,077 

<           730 

81,827 

24,262 

1,736 

230,528 

54,620 

6,742 

932,844 

421,251 

) 

1}          72 

21,126 

5,313 

(            191 

68,234 

11,925 

403 

130,008 

59,862 

3 

2,162 

633 

I              25 

31,213 

7,640 

268,859 

1,409,410 

'360,584 

44,596 

387,545 

'79,544 

46,797 

216,774 

'46,277 

35,508 

203,157 

'58,561 

Businesses  with  and  without  net 
profit,  total 

Businesses  with  net  profit,  total — . 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $6,000 

$6,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $8,000 

$8,000  under  $9,000 

$9,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $12,000 

$12,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  or  more 

Businesses  without  net  profit 


Businesses  with  and  without  net 
profit,  total 

Businesses  with  net  profit,  total.... 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $6,000 

$6,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $8,000 

$8,000  under  $9,000 

$9,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $12,000 

$12,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  or  more 

Businesses  without  net  profit 


Businesses  with  and  without  net 
profit,  total 

Businesses  with  net  profit,  total.... 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $6,000 

$6,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $8,000 

$8,000  under  $9,000 

$9,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $12,000 

$12,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  or  more 

Businesses  without  net  profit 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table  3  . — NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,  AND  NET  PROFIT,  BY  SELECTED  INDUSTRIES  AND  SIZE  OF  NET  PROFIT— Continued 


35 


Size  of  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(  Thau  aand 
dollar,) 


Net  profit 
(or  loss) 

(Thailand 
dollar*) 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

( Thousand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 
(or  loss) 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 
(Thousand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 

(or  loss) 

(Thooaand 

dollara) 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(  Thooaand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 
(or  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


Services — Continued 


Business  with  and  without  net 
profit,  total 

Business  with  net  profit,  total.... 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000..". 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $6,000 

$6,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $8,000 

$8,000  under  $9,000 

$9,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $12,000 

$12,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  or  more 

Business  without  net  profit 


Businesses  with  and  without  net 
profit,  total 

Businesses  with  net  profit,  total.... 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $6,000 

$6,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $8,000 

$8,000  under  $9,000 

$9,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $12,000 

$12,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  or  more 

Business  without  net  profit 


Businesses  with  and  without  net 
profit ,  total 


Businesses  with  net  profit,  total. 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 


$5,000  under  $6,000 

$6,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $8,000 

$8,000  under  $9,000 

$9,000  under  $10,000... 

$10,000  under  $12,000. . 
$12,000  under  $15,000. . 
$15,000  under  $20,000. . 
$20,000  under  $25,000. . 
$25,000  under  $50,000. . 
$50,000  under  $100,000. 
$100,000  or  more 


Automobile  services 


121,392 

29,629 
21,008 
19,156 
13,569 
9,689 

5,799 
5,299 
1,079 
1,114 
1,588 

1,408 

1,135 

517 

173 

217 

(3) 
14,936 


2,260,964 


2,084,876 

178,682 
198,291 
284,552 
262,283 
257,303 

178,635 

194,546 

39,352 

53,470 

75,061 

104,969 

103,973 

74,158 

20,587 

56,495 

(3) 
176,088 


318,372 


333,624 

15,398 
31,169 
47,541 
46,909 
43,263 

31,712 
34,021 
8,204 
9,429 

14,897 

15,453 

14,850 

8,761 

3,886 

7,283 

(3) 
'15,252 


Recreational  services 


89,424 


61,983 

27,163 

11,781 

7,893 

4,722 

2,299 

2,163 
883 

1,317 
925 

o91 
558 
766 

214 
496 

101 
(3) 

27,441 


850,406 


706,725 

80,831 
98,463 
92,153 
65,813 
35,134 

46,353 

20,181 
45,502 

34,885 

35,726 
29,126 
49,572 
13,576 
40,222 
16,288 
(3) 

143,681 


102,844 


167,587 
11,200 
16,852 
19,816 
16,325 
10,219 

11,960 
5,743 
9,860 

8,216 


7,677 

7,229 
13,169 

4,826 
16,556 

6,397 
(3) 

'64,743 


Medical  and  other  health  services 


Total  medical  and  other 
health  services 


392,381 


373,385 

43,565 
41,261 
33,355 
23,886 
22,283 
13,595 
14,826 
13,929 
10,882 
10,609 

19,233 
26,411 
33,693 
22,136 
38,282 
5,217 
222 

18,996 


Services — Continued 


7,794,1 


93,463 
145,997 
182,627 
180,337 
208,416 

178,786 
208,427 
230,646 
195,532 

214,513 

427,080 

705,008 
1,076,758 

861,144 
2,078,165 

666,583 
45,851 

94,755 


4,057,101 


22,955 
59,562 
82,682 
83,600 
100,024 

74,714 
96,108 

104,211 
92,629 

100,439 

211,378 
356,120 
583,690 
493,538 
1,269,500 
323,333 
28,403 

'25,785 


Offices  of  physicians, 
surgeons,  and  oculists 


142,444 


7,228 
5,452 
4,285 
3,671 
3,951 

3,269 
4,979 
4,294 
3,735 
4,149 

8,097 
11,705 
19,804 
14,352 
30,971 

4,429 
198 

7,875 


4,186,087 


4,159,153 

21,263 
26,331 
26,131 
36,463 
41,402 

41,343 
68,535 
65,118 
62,621 
79,027 

169,302 
288,095 
599,077 
530,690 
1,633,564 
431,657 
38,534 

26,934 


2,457,839 

3,046 
7,585 
10,956 
12,911 
17,688 

18,155 
32,567 
32,174 
31,998 
39,182 

89,017 
157,761 
344,911 
322,452 
1,036,095 
276,107 

25,234 

'10,217 


Medical  and  other  health  services — Continued 


Offices  of  dentists  and 
dental  surgeons 


82,269 

2,957 
3,759 
3,158 
2,764 
5,548 

4,609 
5,073 
4,984 
4,656 
3,589 

7,607 

11,205 

10,684 

5,958 

5,178 

530 

(3) 

1,563 


9,758 
21,761 
22,341 
21,884 
55,466 

61,019 
66,387 
80,465 
86,212 
65,327 

162,689 
292,592 
339,717 
241,788 
289,852 
55,822 
(3) 

2,369 


966,538 

1,629 
5,495 
7,974 
10,019 
25,038 

25,445 
32,783 
37,525 
39,476 
34,055 

83,958 
151,497 
183,497 
131,122 
164,097 

31,699 
(3) 

ll,536 


Other  medical  and 
health  services 


156,547 
33,380 
32,050 
25,912 
17,451 
12,784 

5,717 
4,774 
4,651 
2,491 
2,871 

3,529 
3,501 
3,205 
1,826 
2,133 
258 
(3) 

9,558 


1,729,239 


1,663,787 

62,442 

97,905 

134,155 

121,990 

111,548 

76,424 
73,505 
85,063 
46,699 
70,159 

95,089 
124,321 
137,964 

88,666 
154,749 
179,104 
(3) 

65,452 


658,509 

18,280 
46,482 
63,752 
60,670 
57,298 

31,114 
30,758 
34,512 
21,155 
27,202 

38,403 
46,862 
55,282 
39,964 
69,308 
15,527 
(3) 

'14,032 


Legal  services 


122,356 


111,081 

16,711 

10,953 

8,775 

9,448 

9,186 

7,094 
4,773 
5,279 
4,510 
4,227 

6,469 
6,768 
7,273 
3,784 
4,966 
798 
67 


1,710,670 


1,679,996 

32,574 
47,271 
52,923 

67,689 
80,758 

74,239 
56,447 
72,007 
73,685 
71,575 

160,624 
160,898 
200,817 
143,955 
278,458 
91,026 
15,050 

30,674 


887,975 


902,236 

7,429 
16,541 
21,509 
33,072 
41,124 

38,869 
30,740 
39,465 
38,485 
40,036 

70,756 

91,094 
125,293 

84,418 
162,686 

51,144 
9,575 

'14,261 


Services — Continued 


Engineering  and  architectural 
services 


45,066 


Businesses  without  net  profit. 


36,226 

9,784 
4,100 
3,246 
2,871 
2,292 

2,298 

1,219 

1,527 

996 

789 

1,283 
1,860 
1,773 

850 
1,085 

225 
28 

8,840 


700,843 


681,079 

17,598 
16,413 
16,033 
24,115 
29,849 

30,930 
23,867 
30,246 
20,968 
16,128 

32,904 
89,308 
85,295 
71,377 
105,626 
51,993 
18,429 

19,764 


216,866 


229,067 

4,173 

6,259 

7,971 

10,210 

10,252 

12,646 

7,849 

11,213 

8,315 

7,496 

14,013 
24,924 
31,052 
18,855 
34,667 
14,714 
4,458 

'12,201 


Accounting,  auditing,  and 
bookkeeping  services 


77,855 

32,339 

12,180 

6,208 

3,938 

3,808 

2,525 
2,296 
2,790 
1,857 
2,000 

1,997 

2,341 

2,215 

736 

593 
28 
(3) 

7,076 


549,302 

29,097 
29,375 
27,784 
24,571 
30,612 

25,884 
28,646 
34,447 
31,493 
34,841 

44,289 
52,853 
73,356 
38,903 
37,392 
4,045 
(3) 

7,403 


288,894 

13,083 
17,183 
15,181 
13,860 
17,259 

13,813 
15,110 
20,958 
15,869 
18,925 

21,628 
30,811 
37,044 
16,153 
19,420 
1,787 
(3) 

'2,362 


Other  services 


231,731 


185,092 

76,505 
33,884 
22,945 
14,734 
10,923 

8,604 
4,579 
3,309 
1,665 
1,898 

2,136 

1,534 

1,086 

628 

544 
93 
25 

46,639 


1,678,393 


1,566,365 

155,586 
182,297 
188,001 
173,440 
145,316 

150,805 
94,154 
74,098 
55,477 
36,757 

70,290 
72,554 
53,950 
40,748 
54,754 
11,379 
6,759 

112,028 


441,611 


478,599 
32,602 
48,576 
57,019 
51,294 
49,081 

46,809 
29,408 
24,998 
14,148 
17,806 

23,515 
20,682 
19,164 
13,789 
18,549 
6,321 
4,838 

'36,988 


Educational  services 


62,270 

32,207 

14,990 

6,586 

3,770 

2,153 

977 


1,013 


230,892 

42,335 
46,740 
29,256 
24,548 
24,409 

11,773 


14,922 


99,656 

16,038 
21,260 
16,087 
13,254 
9,574 

5,258 


7,513 


'4,610 


Nature  of  business  not 
allocable 


33,304 

17,187 

5,904 

3,624 

2,013 

876 

908 

1,150 


345 
483 
246 
116 


(3) 
(3) 


14,264 


533,469 


482,267 

125,280 
36,262 
60,370 
40,606 
48,960 
14,833 
53,799 

15,952 

25,323 

27,776 
9,910 

20,359 
(3) 
(3) 


56,671 


71,212 
7,399 
8,652 
8,894 
6,894 
3,820 

4,874 
7,925 

3,912 

3,823 
6,425 
4,184 
3,486 

(3) 
'14,541 


'Net  loss. 

2Net  loss  exceeds  net  profit. 

3No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data,  however,  are  included  in  totals. 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 
See  table  1  for  a  complete  list  of  industrial  groups  for  sole  proprietorships. 


36 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960-JUNE  1961 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    A   .—BUSINESSES  WITH   EMPLOYEES:      REPORTING  PATTERNS   OF  BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET  PROFIT,    NET  LOSS,   AND  DEPRECIATION^  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES 


Selected  industries 


Sole  proprietorships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Total 

number  of 

businesses 

with  and 

without 

employees 


Sole  proprietorships  with  employees 


Number  of 
businesses 


Reporting  patterns 


Business  receipts 


(Thousand 

dollar*) 


Net  profit 


Amount 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


(Thouaand 
dollar*) 


Depreciation 


Amount 

(Thouaand 
dollar*) 


CD 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


All  industrial  groups 

Agriculture,   forestry,   and  fisheries 

Farms 

Offices  of  veterinarians  and  animal  hospitals 

Fisheries 

Other  agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas 

Other  mining,  including  quarrying 

Construction 

General  contractors , 

Special  trade  contractors 

plumbing,  heating,  and  air  conditioning 

Electrical  work 

Other  special  trade  contractors 

Contractors  not  allocable 

Manufacturing 

Food  and  kindred  products,  including  beverages 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from  fabrics 

and  similar  materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture 

Furniture  and  fixtures 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Chemicals  and  allied  products 

Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products 

Fabricated  metal  products,  except  machinery  and 

transportation  equipment 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation 

equipment 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Transportation  equipment . 

Other  manufacturing  industries 

Transportation,  communication,  and  sanitary  services 

Motor  freight  transportation  and  warehousing 

Other  transportation 

Communication,  water  supply,  and  other  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Groceries  and  related  products 

Electrical  goods 

Hardware,  plumbing  and  heating  equipment  and  supplies. 

Beer,  wine,  and  distilled  alcoholic  beverages 

Dry  goods  and  apparel 

Drugs,  chemicals,  and  allied  products 

Lumber  and  construction  materials 

Machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Motor  vehicles  and  automotive  equipment 

Farm  products — raw  materials 

Other  wholesalers 

Retail  trade 

Food 

Grocery  stores,  meat,  fish,  fruit,  and  vegetable 
markets 

Bakeries 

Other  food  stores 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment 

Automotive  dealers 

Gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment 

Sporting  goods  stores  and  bicycle  shops 

Fuel  and  ice  dealers 

Antique  and  secondhand  stores 

Drug  and  proprietary  stores 

Liquor  stores 

News  dealers  and  stands;  cigar  stores  and  stands 

Florists 

Jewelry  stores 

Other  retail  stores 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Credit  agencies  other  than  banks 

Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers,  exchanges,  and 

services 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  services 

Real  estate 

Operators  (except  developera)  and  lessors 

Agents,  brokeca,  and  managers 

Other  real  estate 

Other  finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 


9,089,985 


4,789,012 


4,758,962 


140,249,708 


3,727,294 


16,528,534 


4,024,115 


3,480,195 

3,358,615 
12,269 
25,521 
83,790 

33,036 

23,649 
9,387 

655,155 

110,187 

510,735 

62,970 

38,613 

409,152 

34,233 

192,634 
23,235 

9,927 

47,494 

10,096 

28,042 

3,910 

6,333 

5,869 

20,628 
2,810 
3,662 

30,628 

267,661 

205,762 

66,804 

15,095 

1,944,759 

306,403 

39,490 

4,266 

4,853 

6,254 

13,148 

4,340 
8,437 

10,829 
7,793 

16,475 
190,518 

1,547,658 
308,126 

257,176 
12,286 
38,664 

179,113 
69,690 
66,225 
63,149 

203,960 

294,588 
27,128 
33,907 
10,541 
19,022 
26,515 

33,931 
20,593 
13,755 
18,989 
19,462 
139,164 

90,498 

482,909 
5,895 

14,530 
162,400 

263,288 
103,882 
142,487 
16,919 

36,796 


2,310,899 

2,262,144 

7,130 

6,524 

35,101 

13,662 

7,319 
6,343 

315,629 
77,523 

222,546 
40,583 
20,951 

161,012 
15,560 

113,441 
15,274 

5,934 
29,526 

4,769 
16,921 

1,548 

4,514 

3,717 

12,267 
1,927 
2,083 

14,961 

108,585 

84,997 

16,034 

7,574 

1,042,713 

104,902 
17,724 
1,822 
2,288 
4,670 
5,252 

1,469 
2,747 
3,831 
2,615 
7,284 
55,000 
891,779 
152,675 

126,056 

8,400 

16,219 

47,166 
43,569 
40,307 
38,920 
158,398 

218,232 
16,983 
22,845 
4,907 
9,502 
8,192 

29,160 
13,705 
5,138 
13,021 
11,218 
57,841 

46,032 

122,946 
2,537 

2,270 
47,159 

56,822 

28,477 

20,570 

7,775 

14,158 


2,285,666 

2,237,161 

7,130 

6,423 

34,952 

13,450 

7,317 
6,133 

314,790 
76,820 

222,443 
40,583 
20,951 

160,909 
15,527 

113,068 
15,240 

5,934 

29,425 
4,769 

16,921 
1,514 

4,480 
3,682 

12,267 
1,927 
2,049 

14,860 

108,548 

84,997 
15,977 
7,574 


104,526 
17,721 
1,822 
2,288 
4,634 
5,252 

1,469 
2,747 
3,797 
2,815 
7,284 
54,697 

891,404 
152,641 

128,056 

8,400 

16,165 

47,098 
43,569 
40,305 
38,920 
158,298 

218,098 
16,981 
22,845 
4,907 
9,502 
8,192 

29,160 
13,705 
5,138 
13,021 
11,218 
57,806 

45,996 

122,308 
2,537 

2,261 
46,922 

56,443 

28,436 

20,467 

7,540 

14,145 


23,312,259 

21,949,421 

206,723 

90,810 

1,065,305 

1,168,202 

808,315 
359,887 

12,586,159 
5,203,746 
6,920,911 
1,745,603 
819,487 
4,355,821 
461,502 

6,249,910 
1,593,804 

479,627 

1,148,761 

244,227 

633,359 

75,957 

323,965 

272,337 

563,596 
121,641 
109,678 
682,758 

3,152,843 

2,525,588 
398,811 
228,444 

73,012,236 

13,383,287 

3,545,733 

158,539 

222,304 

840,766 

493,698 

138,320 

331,137 

333,645 

357,643 

1,968,270 

4,993,232 

55,671,517 
12,059,363 

11,065,894 
384,191 
609,278 

2,440,251 
2,531,525 
2,491,196 
7,089,723 
10,364,373 

7,081,145 

1,308,285 

1,914,653 

194,777 

511,212 

156,162 

2,596,535 

1,194,403 

163,146 

406,072 

422,998 

2,745,698 

3,957,434 

3,078,294 
58,059 

313,573 
1,116,640 

1,257,403 
241,611 
474,083 
541,709 

332,619 


1,616,802 

1,579,223 

6,929 

5,177 

27,473 

8,707 

4,428 
4,279 

283,079 
65,129 

204,204 
37,401 
18,073 

148,730 
13,746 

96,604 
13,481 

4,885 
25,408 

4,064 

14,752 

936 

3,065 

3,174 

10,809 
1,651 
1,403 

12,976 

89,002 

69,338 

12,682 

6,982 

859,950 

90,126 
15,228 
1,351 
1,987 
4,263 
4,374 

1,364 
2,507 
3,224 
2,614 
6,334 
46,880 

730,307 
131,121 

109,657 

7,427 

14,037 

38,086 
37,201 
32,888 
29,646 
129,778 

171,671 

13,421 

19,613 

3,699 

8,022 

5,863 

26,732 
12,121 

4,702 
10,634 

9,576 
45,533 
39,517 

104,494 
2,126 

1,722 
44,379 

43,483 
20,705 
16,797 
5,981 
12,784 


3,584,621 

3,398,727 
70,250 
16,569 
99,075 

71,610 

44,920 
26,690 


380,198 
937,966 
200,435 

96,432 
641,099 

53,295 

582,201 
88,282 

36,617 
83,857 
24,435 
90,804 
8,810 

22,707 

38,831 

76,605 

13,154 

8,758 

89,341 

326,397 

254,208 
43,630 
28,559 

4,313,376 

728,195 
116,474 
13,767 
16,178 
30,858 
39,441 

9,685 
19,384 
33,514 
26,951 
38,928 
383,015 

3,352,843 
551,649 

465,411 
38,420 
47,816 

158,860 
208,359 
195,276 
192,819 
500,756 

599,667 
85,112 

110,092 
17,395 
41,391 
20,590 

261,276 
87,308 
13,403 
40,574 
49,635 

218,681 

232,338 

738,574 
18,449 

17,676 
378,641 

226,209 
55,464 

117,858 
52,887 


97,599 


692,097 
682,921 

C1) 

1,347 
7,628 

4,955 

2,891 
2,064 

32,550 

12,394 
18,342 
3,162 
2,876 
12,282 
1,614 

16,837 
1,793 

1,049 
4,118 
f1) 
2,169 
612 

1,449 

1,458 
(M 

680 
1,985 

19,583 

15,659 

3,332 

592 

182,763 

14,776 
2,496 

(!> 
(,» 
(M 
678 

C1) 

<;> 

t1) 

950 
8,120 

161,472 
21,554 

18,399 
973 
2,182 
9,080 
6,368 
7,419 
9,274 

28,620 

46,561 
3,562 
3,232 
1,208 
1,480 
2,329 

2,428 
1,584 

2,387 
1,642 
12,308 

6,515 

18,452 
(M 

548 
2,780 

13,339 
7,772 
3,773 
1,794 

1,374 


1,241,247 
1,213,058 

(M 
2,994 

25,036 

130,549 

125,969 
4,580 

101,791 

47,635 
42,069 
4,965 
12,755 
24,349 
12,087 

67,865 
7,234 

10,793 
14,296 
t1) 

11,695 
4,679 

6,147 

(M 

2,799 

1,526 
6,079 

43,066 

32,995 
6,012 
4,059 

431,697 

49,743 

9,033 

(l) 

<;> 

2,355 

(') 

(M 
(M 
(M 

4,218 
25,017 

364,268 
37,843 

33,012 
1,283 
3,548 

19,310 
22,805 
24,668 
46,042 
54,709 

73,938 
14,923 
12,904 
3,474 
3,248 
2,489 

11,626 
3,197 

3,085 
4,644 
24,307 
17,686 

54,627 
t1) 

4,442 
3,740 

41,418 
19,347 
11,332 
10,739 

4,495 


1,950,064 

1,908,242 

6,860 

5,314 

29,646 

10,902 

6,145 
4,757 

256,840 

63,547 
180,185 

35,049 

17,599 
127,537 

13,108 

95,146 
13,520 

4,989 
23,115 

4,366 
14,790 

1,007 

4,279 
3,141 

11,218 
1,320 
1,743 

11,658 

95,042 

74,966 
13,917 
6,159 

872,080 

87,930 
15,158 
1,314 
1,951 
4,533 
4,098 
1,097 
2,108 
3,346 
2,310 
6,504 
45,511 

743,970 
131,721 

111,129 
7,292 

13,300 

37,089 
34,597 
35,306 
31,699 
132,779 

178,553 
14,890 
21,027 
3,932 
8,396 
5,130 

27,099 
11,849 

3,362 
11,983 

9,269 
45,289 

40,180 

101,977 
1,874 

1,840 
39,506 

46,199 
23,549 
16,554 
6,096 
12,558 


(10) 


5,541,066 


2,656,879 

2,582,955 

10,978 

7,206 

55,740 

90,216 

59,783 
30,433 

357,853 

129,745 
205,339 
31,635 
15,587 
158,117 
22,769 

208,017 
31,538 

5,433 
66,320 

4,993 
23,892 

1,395 
21,202 

8,016 

24,991 
2,320 
2,251 

15,666 

271,858 

225,798 
27,494 
16,566 

1,029,634 

177,775 
31,920 
1,413 
3,081 
8,786 
3,613 

2,312 
4,373 
5,147 
3,684 
18,631 
94,815 

775,972 
139,188 

114,234 
10,211 
1/4,743 

40,453 
27,490 
40,526 
46,809 
83,803 

211,536 
23,216 
24,193 

3,137 
14,183 

3,036 

34,171 
12,355 

1,254 
13,465 

6,793 
50,364 

75,887 

108,692 
1,365 

1,664 
29,836 
60,814 
34,785 
18,545 

7,484 

15,013 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS 


37 


Table    A  .—BUSINESSES   WITH    EMPLOYEES:      REPORTING   PATTERNS   OF   BUSINESS    RECEIPTS,    NET  PROFIT,    NET  LOSS,    AND  DEPRECIATION,    BY   SELECTED    INDUSTRIES— Con . 


Selected  industries 


Sole  proprietorships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Total 

number  of 

businesses 

with  and 

without 

employees 


Sole  proprietorships  with  employees 


Number  of 
businesses 


Reporting  patterns 


Business  receipts 


Amount 

(Thousand 
do  liar  a) 


Amount 

{Thousand 
dollar a) 


Amount 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Depreciation 


Amount 

{Thousand 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


Services 

Lodging  services. 
Hotels 


Tourists  courts  and  motels 

Rooming  houses,  camps,  and  other  lodging  places. 
Personal  services 


Laundries,  laundry  services,  and  cleaning  and  dyeing 
plants 

Photographic  studios,  including  commercial  photography 
Beauty  and  barber  shops,  including  schools 

Shoe  repair  shops,  shoe  shine  parlors,  and  hat 

cleaning  shops 

Funeral  services  and  crematories 

Other  personal  services 

Business  services 


Advert  is  ijig 

Services  to  dwellings  and  other  buildings. 
Other  business  services 


Automotive  services 

Automobile  parking 

Automobile  repair  shops 

Other  automotive  services,  including  rentals.... 

Repair  services,  except  automotive 

Recreational  services. . .■ 

Professional  services 

Medical  and  other  health  services 

Offices  of  physicians,  surgeons,  and  oculists. 
Offices  of  dentists  and  dental  surgeons 


Other  medical  and  health  services. 


Legal  services 

Educational  services 

Engineering  and  architectural  services 

Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping  services. 


Other  services . 


1,965,068 

131,461 

17,089 
46,136 
68,236 

465,935 

87,839 
26,031 
264,317 

25,958 
13,971 
47,819 


15,569 

27,905 

163,956 


5,171 

113,741 

7,416 

164,277 
89,424 

713,759 

392,381 

142,444 

83,832 

166,105 

122,356 
69,025 
45,066 
84,931 


67,454 


749,699 

58,149 

12,329 
24,447 
21,373 

172,824 

49,432 

7,560 

91,255 

6,972 

10,767 
6.338 


5,900 
11,591 
43,764 


2,380 
59,841 

3,007 

44,760 

36,872 

301,444 

191,960 
94,639 
58,233 
39,088 

57,981 
11,544 
19,055 
20,904 

9,167 


748,009 

58,148 

12,329 
24,447 
21,372 

172,724 

49,432 

7,560 

91,155 

6,972 

10,767 

6,838 

60,860 

5,900 

11,591 
43,369 

65,228 

2,380 
59,841 

3,007 
44,726 
36,388 

300,981 

191,752 
94,532 
58,132 
39,088 

57,905 
11,544 
18,876 
20,904 

8,954 


17,324,435 

1,005,980 

312,708 
491,268 
202,004 

2,809,934 

970,087 

154,218 

1,056,222 

100,551 
479,584 
49,272 

1,491,226 

320,283 
176,377 
994,566 

1,887,281 

75,191 

1,721,756 

90,334 

845,071 
614,798 

8,546,522 

6,249,739 
3,479,036 
1,587,268 
1,183,435 

1,220,109 
131,585 
580,919 
364,170 

123,623 


658,580 

36,900 

8,029 
15,253 
13,618 

153,997 

41,205 

5,605 

84,720 

6,602 
9,963 
5,902 

51,628 

5,421 

10,821 
35,386 

57,605 

2,240 
53,136 
2,229 

38,519 
26,678 

286,595 

185,127 
92,031 
57,648 
35,448 

54,548 
10,357 
16,304 
20,259 
6,658 


5,508,833 

122,974 

28,105 
65,407 
29,462 

583,887 

143,866 
25,974 
285,766 

20,311 
95,879 
12,091 

275,731 

40,073 
45,666 
189,992 

225,121 

10,978 

205,540 

8,603 

146,945 
96,547 

4,011,488 

3,081,753 

1,968,575 

796,890 

316,288 

582,356 

29,712 

157,706 

159,961 

46,140 


91,119 

21,249 

4,300 
9,194 
7,755 

18,827 

8,227 
1,955 
6,535 

I1) 

936 

9,627 
479 

8,378 

7,623 

I.1) 
6,705 
778 

6,241 
10,194 

14,849 

6,833 

2,608 

585 

3,640 

3,433 

1,187 

2,751 

645 

2,509 


202,592 

47,611 

14,285 
21,488 
11,838 

27,166 

14,384 
2,658 
6,251 

<;> 

2,258 

35,685 

555 

33,875 


C1) 

9,949 
1,476 

9,473 
36,306 

29,745 

13,759 

5,050 

626 

8,083 

6,780 

1,736 

6,852 

618 

5,078 


633,423 
51,334 

10,483 
23,505 
17,346 
143,967 

41,389 

6,450 

75,273 

5,331 

10,296 

5,228 

46,403 

4,170 
9,010 
33,223 

54,098 

1,096 
51,164 
1,838 

36,606 
26,664 

268,407 

178,902 
90,737 
52,837 
35,328 

46,476 
9,522 
14,693 
18,814 

5,944 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable. 


(10) 


807,137 

156,162 

30,835 
98,002 
27,325 


72,886 

6,619 

31,922 

2,082 

33,564 

2,760 

53,300 

5,078 

6,579 

41,643 


1,502 
42,468 
18,507 

28,982 
43,766 

309,861 

239,115 

134,108 

53,172 

51,835 

34,698 
7,285 
14,931 
13,832 
2,756 

10,780 


1No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data,  however,  are  included  in  totals. 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


38 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    5    . —BUSINESSES  WITHOUT    EMPLOYEES:     REPORTING    PATTERNS    OF    BUSINESS    RECEIPTS,    NET    PROFIT,    NET    LOSS,    AND   DEPRECIATION,    BY    SELECTED    INDUSTRIES 


Selected  industries 


Sole  proprietorships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Total 
number  of 
businesses 
with  and 
without 
employees 


Sole  proprietorships  without  employees 


Number  of 

businesses 


Reporting  patterns 


Business  receipts 


[  Thousand 

dollmra) 


Net  profit 


Amount 

(Tttou—nd 
dolUra) 


Amount 

(Thousand 


Depreciation 


Amount 

("  Thousand 

dollars) 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


All  industries. 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Farms 

Offices  of  veterinarians  and  animal  hospitals. 

Fisheries 

Other  agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries.... 


Mining. 


Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas.  .  . 
Other  mining,    Including  quarrying. 


Construction. 


General  contractors 

Special  trade  contractors 

Plumbing,  heating,  and  air  conditioning. 

Electrical  work 

Other  special  trade  contractors 

Contractors  not  allocable 


Manufacturing. 


Food  and  kindred  products,  including  beverages 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from  fabrics 

and  similar  materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture 

Furniture  and  fixtures 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Chemicals  and  allied  products 


Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products 

Fabricated  metal  products,  except  machinery  and  trans- 
portation equipment 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation 
equipment 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Transportation  equipment 

Other  manufacturing  industries 


Transportation,  communication,  and  sanitary  services 

Motor  freight  transportation  and  warehousing 

Other  transportation 

Communication,  water  supply,  and  other  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


Wholesale  trade 

Groceries  and  related  products 

Electrical  goods 

Hardware,  plumbing  and  heating  equipment,  and  supplies 

Beer,  wine,  and  distilled  alcoholic  beverages 

Dry  goods  and  apparel 


Drugs,  chemicals,  and  allied  products. . . 

Lumber  and  construction  materials 

Machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Motor  vehicles  and  automotive  equipment. 

Farm  products — raw  materials 

Other  wholesalers 


Retail  trade 

Food 

Grocery  stores,  meat,  fish,  fruit,  and  vegetable 

markets 

Bakeries 

Other  food  stores 


General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment. 

Automotive  dealers 

Gasoline  service  stations 


Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment 

Sporting  goods  stores  and  bicycle  shops. 

Fuel  and  ice  dealers 

Antique  and  secondhand  stores 


Drug  and  proprietary  stores 

Liquor  stores 

Newsdealers  and  stands;  cigar  stores  and  stands. 

Florists 

Jewelry  stores 

Other  retail  stores 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable. 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate. 


Credit  agencies  other  than  banks 

Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers,  exchanges,  and 

services 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  services 

Real  estate 

Operators  ( except  developers) ,   and  lessors 

Agents,   brokers,    and  managers 

Other  real  estate 


9, 089, 985 


4,  300,  973 


4,  195, 245 


31,007,497 


3,  379, 992 


7,740,477 


920,981 


921,  720 


3,480,195 

3,  358,  615 
12,269 
25, 521 

83,790 


33,036 

23,649 
9,387 

655, 155 

110,187 

510, 735 

62,970 

38,613 

409,152 

34,233 

192, 634 
23, 235 

9,927 

47,494 
10,096 
28,042 
3,910 

6,333 
5,869 

20, 628 
2,810 
3,662 

30,628 

287, 661 

205, 762 
66,804 
15,095 

1,944,759 

306,403 
39,490 
4,266 
4,853 
6,254 
13,148 

4,340 
8,437 

10,829 
7,793 

16, 475 
190,518 

1, 547, 858 
308, 126 

257, 176 
12,286 
38,664 

179,113 
69, 690 
66, 225 
63,  149 

203,960 

294, 588 
27,  128 
33,907 
10,  541 
19, 022 
26, 515 

33,931 
20, 593 
13,755 
18, 989 
19,462 
139, 164 

90,498 

482,909 
5,895 

14,530 
162,400 

263, 288 
103, 882 
142,  487 
16,919 

36,796 


Other  finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Footnote  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Desc 


1,  169,  296 

1,096,471 

5,139 

18, 997 

48,689 

19,  374 

16, 330 
3,044 

339,  526 

32,664 
288, 189 

22, 387 

17, 662 
248, 140 

18,  673 

79, 193 
7,961 

3,993 
17,968 

5,327 
11,121 

2,362 

1,819 

2,152 

8,361 

883 

1,579 

15,667 

179,  076 

120,765 
50,790 
7,521 

902,046 
201,  501 

21,  766 
2,444 
2,565 
1,584 
7,896 

2,871 
5,690 
6,998 
4,978 
9,191 
135, 518 

656, 079 
155,451 

129, 120 

3,886 

22,445 

131,947 
26, 121 
25, 918 
24,229 
45,  562 

76, 356 
10,  145 
11,062 
5,634 
9,520 
18,  323 

4,771 
6,888 
8,617 
5,968 
8,244 
81,  323 

44,466 

359, 963 
3,358 

12,  260 
115,  241 
206,466 

75,405 

121,917 

9,144 

22,  638 

ription  of 


1,113,025  4,057,521  773,969 

1,  043,  194  3,  579,  998  715, 803 

4,939  52,731  4,171 

18,457  72,861  15,631 

46,435  351,931  38,364 

17,736  333,272  10,312 

15, 409  320, 096  8, 156 

2, 327  13, 176  2, 156 

336, 264  2, 355, 812  312, 862 

32,020  974,916  26,883 

285,908  1,270,279  270,749 

22, 087  168, 376  19, 641 

17,527  127,476  15,350 

246,294  974,427  235,758 

18, 336  110, 617  15, 230 

78,002  685,457  63,201 

7,824  182,986  6,981 

3, 892  33, 978  3, 355 

17, 731  122, 403  14, 747 

5,327  42,692  4,557 

11, 018  106, 625  8,  621 

2. 360  22, 908  1, 454 

1, 819  14, 302  980 

2, 052  10, 716  1, 345 

8.361  45,760  6,949 
848  2,801  0) 

1,579  10,959  1,241 

15, 191  89, 327  12, 593 

177, 418  1,  209, 778  144, 833 

119,826  952,829  94,493 

50, 073  225, 744  43, 462 

7.519  31,205  6,878 

893,015  14,050,259  718,570 

198, 533  3, 677,  303  171, 645 

21,261  698,345  18,773 

2,408  41,330  1,800 

2, 531  26, 194  2, 392 

1, 584  38, 478  1, 182 

7,863  201,383  7,058 

2,871  28,495  2,532 

5, 591  110, 681  5, 189 

6,797  125,525  5,886 

4,978  115,696  4,270 

8,  854  296,  157  7, 131 

133,795  1,995,019  115,432 

650,691  9,767,161  512,413 

155,116  3,522,321  131,313 

128,919  3,181,798  109,434 

3, 852  43, 837  3, 349 

22, 345  296, 686  18, 530 

13 1, 172  1,  005, 127  100,  031 

25,885  322,836  20,959 

25, 716  391, 257  19, 518 

23,625  528,521  16,665 

45,426  1,045,651  35,878 

74. 960  863, 594  58, 665 
10, 111  127, 065  7, 795 

10.961  224,671  7,478 
5,634  68,498  3,658 

9.520  118,139  8,448 
18,221  94,600  13,212 

4, 703  116, 389  3, 896 

6,  888  277, 995  6,  317 

8,516  123,781  8,114 

5, 868  46, 541  4, 327 

8, 242  95, 170  6, 732 

80,107  795,005  59,407 

43, 791  605, 795  34, 512 

349,094  2,215,677  292,388 

3, 289  36, 392  2, 944 

11, 563  246, 574  9,  328 

114, 036  641, 560  102, 605 

197,880  1,132,908  158,870 

73,271  268,955  53,402 

115, 839  605, 807  97, 842 

8,  770  258, 146  7, 626 

22,326  158,243  18,641      75,541 

the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. ' 


991, 062 

866, 575 
24,430 
26,700 
73,  357 

44,132 

39, 628 
4,504 

656, 749 

93,  698 
529,463 

44,639 

33,837 
450,787 

33,  588 

143, 474 
22, 526 

5,44« 
26, 080 
10,  531 
24,951 

2,249 

2,739 
3,079 


(') 
2,869 
25, 392 

293,  137 

207,  227 
73,  661 
12, 249 

1,750,490 

667, 795 
66,  882 
9,954 
8,106 
4,455 
31,  121 

7,636 
20, 428 
27,487 
18, 681 
18, 038 
455, 007 

1, 007, 108 
262,400 

218,  573 
8,187 
35,640 

144, 314 
46,024 
49,981 
38, 726 
79,974 

119, 749 

22,  195 
19,129 

6,880 
18,741 
18,756 
16,944 

23,  607 
18, 236 

7,129 
17, 406 
96,  917 

75, 587 

910,  266 
17,  663 

49,401 
328, 184 
439,477 

96, 775 
299, 058 

43,644 


395,  327 

380, 668 

968 

3,366 

10, 325 


9,062 
8,174 


26,664 

5,781 
17,440 

2,746 

2,312 
12,  382 

3,443 

15,992 
980 

(') 
3,221 
(4) 
2,500 
908 

(') 

t1) 

1,412 
t1) 
t1) 
3,074 

34,243 

26, 272 

7,326 

643 

183,476 

29,856 
2,993 
644 
(') 
(') 
(') 

(') 
(') 
1,112 
t1) 
2,060 
20, 086 

143, 666 
24, 138 


0) 

3,915 

31,916 
5,162 
6,400 
7,564 
9,684 

17,  691 
2,350 
3,584 
1,976 

1,072 
5,111 

875 
I1) 
(') 
1,641 
1,512 
21,  916 

9,954 

67, 575 

(') 

2,932 
12, 636 

47, 596 

22,003 

24,  075 

1,518 

3,997 


336,797 

315, 714 

1,214 

3,616 

16, 253 

88, 237 

87,054 
1,183 

27,  962 

13,  220 
11,215 
1,809 
1,459 
7,947 
3,527 

12,295 
1,339 

t1) 
3,740 
I1) 
1,560 
622 

t1) 

711 

499 
t1) 
(') 
1,300 

36, 338 

29,268 

6,657 

413 

177, 520 

40, 370 
1,736 
509 
t1) 
f1) 
(') 

I1) 
(') 
2,809 
t1) 
2,489 
29,918 

126, 967 
22,  672 


I1) 
2,138 

13,  296 
7,519 
4,973 

11,059 
9,351 

13,690 
2,184 
6,710 
3,746 
1,376 
4,020 

2,010 
(5) 
(') 
1,285 
2,083 
19,799 

10, 183 

76, 785 

t1) 

4,942 
11,577 

55, 150 
t8,  014 
18,842 
8,294 

3,855 


779, 323 

731, 570 
4,067 

11,  390 
32,296 

14,972 

12,944 
2,028 

162,  376 

22,653 

147, 621 

14, 249 

9,754 

123,618 

12,  102 

52,  719 
5,709 

1,778 
12,973 
3,822 
7,175 
1,117 

1,379 

1,662 

6,482 
t1) 

840 
9,116 

132, 071 

92, 052 
35, 148 
4,871 

531, 629 

117, 185 
14,799 
1,624 
1,378 
1,006 
3,456 

1,254 
3,500 
4,223 
3,564 
4,246 
78, 133 

384, 913 
105, 200 

90, 056 
2,646 
12, 498 

64,095 

15, 161 
16, 860 
9,107 
27, 540 

49,413 
6,850 
7,712 
2,652 
5,331 
6,222 

2,989 
5,513 
3,486 
3,690 
5,866 
45, 226 

29,731 

219,920 

1,735 

6,086 
64,648 

134,244 
53, 507 
76, 303 
4,434 

13,207 


(10) 


480, 514 

454, 268 
4,212 
7,274 
14, 760 


43,931 

42, 399 
1,532 

99,203 

27,469 
64,115 
9,855 
3,671 
50,589 
7,599 

29,366 
3,466 

457 
7,827 
1,883 
5,402 

516 

1,199 

962 

3,231 
(') 

406 
3,795 

149, 673 

122, 898 
23,640 
3,335 

264,488 

76, 867 

8,262 

669 

606 

583 

2,365 

557 

2,158 

2,459 

2,013 

3,604 

53, 591 

170,  765 

44,568 

38, 833 
1,287 
4,448 

25, 541 
5,292 

7,842 
4,548 
9,370 

29,682 
4,520 
3,913 
1,2*5 
2,338 
2,493 

1,564 
3,099 
1,354 

2,133 
1,747 
19,  336 

16, 836 

137,417 
987 

2,981 
33, 035 

91,808 

43, 946 

43,952 

3,910 

8,606 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960- JUNE  1961 


39 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    5. —BUSINESS  WITHOUT   EMPLOYEES:       REPORTING    PATTERNS    OF   BUSINESS    RECEIPTS,    NET    PROFIT,    NET  LOSS,    AND  DEPRECIATION,    BY    SELECTED    INDUSTRIES— Con. 


Industrial  group 


Sole  proprietorships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Total 

number  of 

businesses 

with  and 

without 

employees 


Sole  proprietorships  without  employees 


Number  of 
businesses 


Reporting  patterns 


Business  receipts 


Amount 

(Thoutand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 


Amount 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Amount 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Depreciation 


Amount 

(Thoaamnd 

dollmrn) 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


Services 

Lodging  services 

Hotels 

Tourists  courts  and  motels 

Rooming  houses,  camps,  and  other  lodging  places 

Personal  services 

Laundries,  laundry  services,  and  cleaning  and  dyeing 

plants 

Photographic  studios,  including  commercial  photography 
Beauty  and  barber  shops,  including  schools. 

Shoe  repair  shops,  shoe  shine  parlors,  and  hat 

cleaning  shops 

Funeral  services  and  crematories 

Other  personal  services .  ■ 

Business  services 

Advertising 

Services  to  dwellings  and  other  buildings 

Other  business  services 


Automotive  services 

Automobile  parking 

Automobile  repair  shops... 
Other  automotive  services, 


including  rentals. 


Repair  services,  except  automotive. 
Recreational  services 


Professional  services 

Medical  and  other  health  services 
Offices  of  physicians,  surgeons 


and  oculists. 

Offices  of  dentists  and  dental  surgeons 

Other  medical  and  health  services 


Legal  services 

Educational  services 

Engineering  and  architectural  services 

Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping  services. 

Other  services 


1,966,068 

131,461 

17,089 
46,136 
68,  236 


87,  839 

26,031 

264,  317 

25,958 
13,971 
47,  819 

207,430 

15,569 
27,905 
163,956 

126, 328 

5,171 

113, 741 

7,416 

164,277 
89, 424 

713,  759 
392,  381 
142,444 
83, 832 
166,105 

122,  356 
69,025 
45,066 
84,931 

67,454 


1,  216,  369 
73,312 
4,760 
21,689 
46,863 


38,407 
18,471 
173,062 

18,986 

3,204 

40,981 

146,  175 

9,669 
16, 314 
120, 192 

61,100 

2,791 
53,900 
4,409 

119,517 
52, 552 

412,315 

200,421 
47, 805 
25, 599 

127,017 

64,375 
57,481 
26, 011 
64,027 

58,  287 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable. 


1,  198,  376 

72,072 

4,759 
21, 353 
45,960 

290, 968 

37,939 

17, 702 
172, 828 

18,785 

3,135 

40,579 

143,124 

9,501 
16,213 

117,410 

60,562 

2,791 
53,363 
4,408 

118,742 
49,697 

407, 393 

198, 851 
46,777 
25,463 

126,611 

63,267 
57,044 
24, 578 
63,  653 

55,818 
32,315 


5,  931,  620 

337,224 

34,090 
149, 651 
153,483 

1,  103,  711 

245,546 
92, 358 
544,530 

86,888 
62,612 
71,777 

707,478 

77,251 
42,907 
587, 320 

373, 683 

11,205 
335,742 
26,736 

488,100 
235, 608 

2,464,217 

1,  544,  349 
707, 051 
291, 494 
545, 804 

490, 561 
116,848 
119, 924 
192, 535 

221, 599 


1,038,629 
49, 965 

3,652 

11,668 
34,645 

265,  141 

30,  322 
12,382 
163,485 

18,  082 
2,834 
38, 036 

120,294 

7,782 
14,003 
98,509 

53,787 

2,420 

48,200 

3,167 

97,428 
35,  305 

374,222 

188, 258 
42, 538 
24,621 

121,099 

56,533 

51,913 
19,922 
57, 596 

42,487 

25,228 


2,911,418 

59,189 

5,362 
19,129 
34,698 


57, 628 

26,303 

320,402 

32,331 
15,261 
38,945 

305,051 

26,699 

22,886 

255,466 

108,  503 

5,668 

97, 165 

5,670 

165,446 
71,040 

1,  591,  251 

1,  001, 133 
489,264 
169,648 
342, 221 

319,880 
69,944 
71,361 

128, 933 

120,068 
39,749 


177, 740 
23,347 

1,108 

10,021 
12,218 

27,  970 

8,085 
6,089 
9,577 

I1) 
(M 
2,945 

25,881 

1,887 
2,311 

21,  683 

7,313 

5,700 
1,242 

22,089 
17,  247 

38,093 

12,163 

5,267 

978 

5,918 

7,842 
5,568 
6,089 
6,431 
15,800 

10,  902 


157, 992 
31,933 

2,530 

18,177 
11,  226 


8,542 
3,717 
3,545 

(M 
(M 
2,414 

22,  876 

1,852 

570 
20, 454 

3,724 

t1) 
2,777 
734 

9,923 

28,437 

29,474 

12, 026 

5,167 

910 

5,949 

7,481 
2,874 
5,349 
1,744 

12, 514 
7,794 


709,  692 

56,469 

3,152 
19, 307 
34,010 

175,446 

24,410 
14,443 
107, 372 


10,  916 
2,463 
15,842 


4,626 
7,675 

67,908 

37, 639 

976 

33,  533 

3,130 

74,  535 
29,217 

227, 953 

104,  717 
38, 510 
18,958 
47, 249 

37,  249 
31,614 
15,025 
39,348 

28,224 
14,  817 


(10) 


343,412 

55,062 

3,628 
27,529 
23,905 

64,360 

29,001 
6,679 
18,355 

2,688 
4,316 
3,321 

50,965 

3,077 

2,842 

45,046 


540 
12,946 
4,429 

25, 190 
19,339 

102, 181 

61, 424 
30, 169 
9,645 
21,610 

15,425 
8,060 
6,124 

11,148 
8,400 


1No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.   Data,  however,  are  included  in  totals. 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data.  " 


40 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table   6    .—NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET   PROFIT,    BY   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES   AND  ADJUSTED  GROSS    INCOME  CLASSES 


Adjusted  gross  income 
classes 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollars) 

Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thimmmnil 

dollara) 

Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollara) 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 

dollar*) 

Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollar,) 

Number  of 
businesses 

Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollara) 

Net  profit 
( less  loss) 

( Thousand 
dollara) 

All  industries 

Agriculture,    forestry,   anc 

fisheries 

Total  agriculture,    forestry,    and 
fisheries 

Farms 

Other  agriculture,    forestry,   and 
fisheries 

1 

9,089,985 

171,  257,  205 

21,067,090 

3,480,195 

27,  369,  780 

2,  997,  639 

3,  358,  615 

25,529,419 

2, 736, 530 

121, 580 

1, 840, 361 

261, 109 

1,377,591 

1,  254, 291 
3, 101,  038 

2,  281, 087 
770,204 

264,874 

37,663 

2,807 

276 

154 

15,  791, 464 
10,600,976 
40,881,458 
45,  273,  167 
32, 155, 173 

21,  239,  334 

4,872,773 
361,651 
34,605 
46,604 

'713, 603 
1,027,355 
4, 839, 818 
5,  943,  008 
5,058,172 

4,112,773 

813,400 

1,345 

'7,463 

'7,715 

782, 381 
650, 693 
1, 257, 896 
601,  119 
136,029 

41,235 

9,481 

1,159 

132 

70 

4,  351,  289 
3,477,857 
9,  399, 074 

5,  394, 795 
2,  790,  166 

1,521,889 

362, 142 

61,408 

6,310 

4,850 

'260,552 
476,348 
1,412,747 
901, 183 
398, 170 

124, 193 
'20, 606 
'22,  383 
'6,405 
'5,  056 

767,  316 
633, 675 
1,  210,  344 
570,978 
126, 841 

39,138 

9,016 

1,119 

121 

67 

4, 157,  170 
3,405,078 
9, 076,  500 
4,  946,  704 
2,236,562 

1,  349,  129 

290,  683 

56,950 

6,026 

4,617 

'241,338 
460,027 
1,  335,  809 
808, 365 
333, 145 

95,683 
'23,294 
'21,515 
'5,918 
'4,434 

15,065 
17,018 
47, 552 
30, 141 
9,188 

2,097 

465 

40 

11 

3 

194, 119 
72,779 
322,  574 
448,091 
553,604 

172, 760 

71,459 

4,458 

284 

233 

'19,214 

20,000  under  450,000 

150,000  under  4500,000 

500,000  under  $1,000,000.. 

76,  938 
92,818 
65, 025 

28.510 

2  688 

'868 

'487 

'622 

Mining 

Construction 

Total  construction 

General  contractors 

Special  trade  contractors 

1 

1 

33,036 

1,501,474 

'103,044 

655, 155 

14,941,971 

1,898,455 

110, 187 

6,  178,  662 

413,041 

510, 735 

8,191,190 

1, 414, 145 

5,868 
2,713 
6,426 
6,299 
4,864 

4,231 

2,193 

396 

27 

19 

528,656 
104,669 
48,201 
276, 269 
138,444 

173, 347 

175, 337 

45,814 

7,510 

3,227 

'49,528 
2,055 
3,596 

'16,824 
11,766 

10,036 
'49, 508 
'8,940 
'2,  218 
'3,479 

57,428 
84,631 
272, 311 
.    189,482 
41,209 

9,291 

778 
23 

1 
1 

1,191,772 
549,647 
3,321,426 
4,682,423 
2,950,331 

1,  861,  205 

362, 601 

22,100 

391 

75 

'47,  584 
89,713 
592,144 
686,650 
365,815 

177, 820 

32,504 

1,373 

13 

7 

11,524 
7,802 
36,321 
36,792 
13,581 

3,738 

414 

13 

1 
1 

619,  113 

145,497 

1,018,474 

1,  871,  677 

1,291,986 

986,050 

225, 298 

20, 101 

391 

75 

'38,662 
7,030 
76,207 
153,252 
124,055 

72,844 

17,  296 

999 

13 
7 

42, 023 
73,280 
223, 360 
140,873 
25, 610 

5,245 
337 

7 

509,348 

358,645 

2,167,997 

2,604,496 

1, 556, 336 

858, 660 

133, 741 

1,967 

'7,  167 

10,000  under  $20,000 

150,000  under  »500,  000. . . . 
500,000  under  $1,000,000.. 

79,587 
492, 072 
506,144 
225,817 

102,  922 

14,  394 

376 

Const 

ruction — Cont 

jiued 

Manufacturing 

Contra 

etors  not  all 

Dcable 

Total  manufacturing 

Food  and  kindred  products,    including 
beverages 

Lumber  and  wood  products,   except 
furniture 

34,233 

572,  119 

71,  269 

192, 634 

6, 935, 367 

645,495 

23,235 

1,  776,  790 

102, 237 

47, 494 

1,  271, 164 

91,901 

3,881 
3,549 
12,630 
il,817 
2,018 

308 
27 
3 

63,311 
45, 505 
134,955 
206,250 
102,009 

16,495 

3,562 

32 

'1,755 
3,096 
23,865 
27,254 
15,943 

2,054 

814 

'2 

23, 282 
20,992 
59,904 
58,166 
21,  833 

7,306 

1,076 

65 

6 

4 

651, 142 

259, 824 

1,181,490 

1,375,076 

1,512,711 

1,  545,  146 

367, 220 

33, 185 

5,816 

3,757 

'33,  177 
18,071 
115,824 
187, 105 
165,613 

142, 350 

44,147 

3,747 

'121 

1,936 

2,213 
1,406 
8,338 
7,705 
2,262 

1,166 

139 

5 

1 

71,459 

21,220 

299,  890 

414,590 

353, 568 

520,637 

87,474 

7,085 

867 

'3, 709 
1,442 
15,  226 
36, 852 
19,870 

25,241 

6,883 

497 

'65 

9,581 

10,548 

17,213 

7,704 

1,645 

685 
110 

5 
2 

1 

278, 867 
123,357 
290,849 
226,932 
137, 732 

157, 848 

48,394 

1,904 

4,856 

425 

'89 

1,000  under  $2,000 

2, 000  under  $5, 000 

10, 000  under  $20, 000 

20,000  under  $50,000 

150,000  under  $500,000 

500, 000  under  $1, 000, 000. . 

9,909 
30,809 
23,260 
11, 856 

13,049 

3,427 

'366 

55 

'9 

Manufacturi 

ng — Continue 

J 

Transportation,   communication,   and 
sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Printing 

,   publishing, 
industries 

and  allied 

Oth 

er  manufacturing 

Total  wholesale  and  retail  trade 

28,042 

739,984 

102,480 

93,  863 

3,147,429 

348,877 

287, 661 

4,362,621 

540,130 

1, 944, 759 

87,062,497 

5,454,649 

2,715 
1,607 
7,535 
10,414 
4,490 

1,133 
136 
12 

65,632 
14,869 
120,882 
192,784 
215,406 

104,549 
23,  335 
2,527 

'9,062 
1,856 
14,920 
39,153 
34,221 

16,746 

4,024 

622 

8,773 
7,431 
26,818 
32,343 
13,436 

4,322 

691 

43 

3 

3 

235, 184 
100, 378 
469, 869 
540,  770 
806,005 

762,112 

208,017 

21,669 

93 

3,332 

'20,317 
4,864 
54,  869 
87,840 
99, 666 

87, 314 
29,813 

2,994 
1111 

1,945 

36,  223 
41,482 
119,284 
73,  149 
14,699 

2,400 

383 

37 

3 

1 

495,831 

332, 338 

1,290,193 

1,  047,  034 

733,431 

378, 271 

81,  260 

3,859 

393 

11 

'15,915 

38,992 

197, 547 

184,095 

94,387 

32,460 

8,727 

43 

'126 

'80 

255,  302 
224, 879 
677,  862 
562,  313 
175, 850 

44,128 

4,247 

162 

11 

5 

7, 248, 392 
4,  900,  564 
20, 709, 618 
25,756,761 
16, 890,  537 

9, 545, 586 

1,  898, 730 

107,675 

3,561 

1,073 

'258,000 

,2,000  under  $5,000 

J20, 000  under  $50, 000 

,150,000  under  $500,000.... 
,500,000  under  $1,000,000.. 

190,936 
1,  289,  751 
1,918,658 
1, 427,  571 

749, 274 

132,242 

4  424 

'203 

'4 

Wholesale  and  reta: 

1  trade — Continued 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Total  retail  trade 

Grocery  stores,   meat,    i 
and  vegetable  roE 

ish,   fruit, 

irkets 

General  merchandise 

306,403 

17,060,590 

1,  305,  877 

1,  547,  858 

65,438,678 

3, 868, 716 

257, 176 

14, 247, 692 

631,  261 

179,113 

3,445,378 

270,  568 

26,062 
25, 217 
90,974 
101,524 
45,652 

14,747 

2,149 

74 

2 

2 

1,253,296 

734,059 

2,232,852 

4, 102,  804 

4,360,028 

3,245,034 

1,075,349 

55,653 

1,483 

32 

'32,092 
20,948 
180,030 
394, 507 
406,714 

259, 165 

74,343 

2,288 

3 

'29 

218, 328 
189, 719 
557, 528 
4  1  ',  IV'i 
121, 356 

25,884 

1,781 

73 

8 

2 

5,764,091 

3, 995, 884 

17,758,763 

19, 967, 664 

11,650,994 

5, 574, 553 

690,348 

34,086 

1,557 

738 

'213, 172 

159, 947 

1, 058,  170 

1,424,071 

956, 997 

433,  343 

48, 141 

1,428 

'224 

15 

42,395 
38,642 
102,836 
58,348 
12,755 

1,990 

207 

3 

1,  320,  108 
1, 029, 719 
4,674,994 
4, 087,  906 
2,010,485 

943,480 

174, 627 
6,373 

'16,107 
39,645 
224,  296 
223,099 

111,310 

41,723 

7,105 

190 

19,  889 
21,498 
62,943 
60, 624 
12, 058 

1,951 

143 

7 

226,  573 

242,  504 

1,  092,  279 

1,031,751 

560, 666 

257,  290 
32, 691 
1,624 

'6, 991 

ilO,  000  under  $20, 000 

5150,000  under  $500,000.... 
>500,000  under  $1,000,000.. 

17,773 
78, 627 
95,402 
55,480 

25,308 

4,744 

225 

Retail   trad* 

— Continued 

Apr 

arel  and  acce 

ssories 

Furniture 

,    home  furnishings,    and 
equipment 

Automotive  dealers 

Gaso! 

ine  service  stations 

69,690 

2, 854,  361 

224,059 

66, 225 

2,882,453 

215,616 

t. 3,  K9 

7, 618,  244 

174,444 

203,960 

11,410,024 

10, 017 
7,297 
22,434 
18,978 
8,533 

2,330 
91 
9 

1 

174,  269 
156,5*5 
605,206 
829,625 
660,043 

406,306 

21,059 

1,299 

9 

'17,769 
5,481 
53,596 
71,509 
68,542 

40,71B 

2,048 

'67 

1 

7,332 

5,625 

22, 157 

22,228 

7,199 

1,575 

103 

6 

.'..8,854 
105, 576 
604,143 
954,  737 
651, 856 

270, 374 

25,721 

1,192 

'19,260 
3,118 
44,765 
89,715 
64,345 

29,871 

3,013 

49 

10,413 
4,956 
20,185 
18,073 
7,299 

2,023 
193 

7 

882, 469 

227,943 

1,411,380 

2, 093,  172 

1,  798,  684 

1,041,560 

151,873 

11, 163 

'36,044 
2,910 
34,656 
63,470 
66,  552 

36, 593 

6,033 

274 

24,204 
22,  302 
85,082 
59,  832 
10,947 

1,508 

82 

2 

1 

920, 139 

662, 615 

3, 940,  146 

4, 227, 136 

1,  242,  826 

398, 672 

16, 851 

1,321 

318 

i2,000  under  45, 000 

$150,000  under  $500,000 

f 500,  000  under  $1,000,000.. 

17, 858 
174, 959 
240,  565 

90, 882 

20,  180 

1,279 

'49 

'2 

Footnote  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


41 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table     6 . —NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET   PROFIT,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES   AND  ADJUSTED  GROSS    INCOME  CLASSES— Continued 


Adjusted  gross  income 
classes 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Total. 


Under  $1,000 

i  ,1, 000  under  $2, 000 

112,000  under  $5,000 

:  15, 000  under  $10, 000 

1 ,10,  000  under  $20,  000 

;  ;20, 000  under  $50, 000 

:  150,000  under  $150,000.... 
i  1150,  000  under  ^,500,  000. . . 
:  1500,000  under  $1,000,000. 
$1, 000, 000  or  more 


Total 

Under  $1,000 

$1, 000  under  $2, 000 

$2, 000  under  $5, 000 

£5, 000  under  $10, 000 

$10, 000  under  $20, 000. 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

150, 000  under  $150, 000 

$150,000  under  $500,000.. 
$500,000  under  $1,000,000 
$1,000,000  or  more 


Total 

Under  $1, 000 

!1, 000  under  $2, 000 
2, 000  under  $5, 000 
5, 000  under  $10, 000 
10, 000  under  $20, 000. 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

150, 000  under  $150, 000 

$150, 000  under  $500, 000. . 
$500,000  under  $1,000,000 
$1, 000, 000  or  more 


Total 

Under  $1, 000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2, 000  under  $5, 000 

$5, 000  under  $10, 000 

$10,000  under  $20,000.... 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $150,000... 
$150,000  under  $500,000.. 
$500,000  under  $1, 000, 000 
$1, 000,  000  or  more 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

112,000  under  $5,000 

1 15, 000  under  $10, 000 

1110,000  under  $20,000 

1120,000  under  $50,000 

1,50,000  under  $150,000 

1 1150, 000  under  $500, 000. . . 
11500,000  under  $1,000,000. 
!  ,1,  000,  000  or  more 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

$1, 000  under  $2, 000 

1,2,000  under  $5,000 

i  ,5, 000  under  $10,  000 

1 110,  000  under  $20,  000 

$20, 000  under  450,  000 

$50,000  under  $150,000 

$150, 000  under  $500, 000. . . 
$500,000  under  $1,000,000. 
$1, 000, 000  or  more 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 


Retail  trade — Continued 


Eating  and  drinking  places 


294, 588    7,  944,  739 


49,  697 
43, 965 
111,255 
69, 705 
17,  140 

2,606 
210 


939,782 

857, 948 

2,374,044 

2,236,483 

1,  111,  987 

364,437 

55, 557 

4,152 

349 


631, 788 


'33,031 
36, 116 
203,515 
246, 143 
134, 702 

38,648 

5,349 

366 

'20 


Other  retail  trade 


413,  957       15,  035, 787         1,  204,  310 


54,  381 
45,434 
130,  636 
125, 391 
45,425 

11,901 

752 
31 


1,  031,  897 
713,034 

3,  056, 571 

4,  506,  854 
3,614,447 

1,  892,  434 

211,969 

6,962 

881 

738 


'54,968 
37,046 
243,  756 
394, 168 
365,  184 

200, 302 

18,  570 

440 

'203 

15 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not 
allocable 


Total  finance,  insurance,  and  real 
estate 


90,498    4,563,229 


10,  912 
9,943 
29,  360 
27,  610 
8,842 

3,497 

317 

15 

1 

1 


231, 005 
170, 621 
718, 003 
1,  686,  293 
879, 515 

725,999 

133,  033 

17,  936 

521 

303 


280,  056 


482, 909    5,  293, 971 


'12,  736 
10,041 
51,  551 

100, 080 
63,  860 

56,  766 

9,758 

708 

18 

10 


41,125 
36, 990 
123,  218 
166, Oil 
84,321 

27, 294 

3,644 

269 

28 


230, 631 

115, 172 

713,  273 

1,319,429 

1,587,052 

1,071,422 

231, 069 

18, 233 

1,024 

6,666 


'17,227 
29, 042 
173, 257 
460,  277 
490, 062 

311,  700 

67, 794 

3,085 

'557 

'5 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate — Continued 


Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and 
service 


162,400    1,758,200 


6,588 

8,601 

40,265 

64,276 

33, 109 

8,540 

978 

42 


24, 187 
30, 070 
195, 145 
525,082 
558, 695 

329, 618 

91,664 

3,738 


691, 508 


2,272 

9,136 

72,422 

210, 517 

237,278 

126,  631 
31,  352 
1,899 

1 


Real  estate  operators  ( except 
developers)  and  lessors 


103, 882 


18,850 
15,833 
27,917 
25,511 
10,493 

4,320 

838 

102 

13 

5 


510, 566 


63,153 
40,537 
105, 132 
104, 808 
105,  357 

66,412 

21,  147 

3,453 

372 

195 


'11,831 
13,866 
24,411 
35,721 
23,306 

17,  595 

2,058 

114 

'454 

92 


Real  estate  agents,  brokers,   and 
managers 


142, 487 


11,156 
9,442 
38, 095 
51,349 
24,580 

7,303 

540 

20 

2 


48, 333 
27,  886 
162, 563 
320,  543 
299,738 

195, 240 

24, 663 

542 

382 


386, 742 


'1,463 
7,457 

53,756 
125,  708 
122,139 

69,517 
9,426 


Other  finance,    insurance, 
estate 


74,140 


3 
16 

16, 

7, 
1, 


1,945,315 


94, 958 
16,679 
250,433 
368,996 
623, 262 

480,152 

93, 595 

10,500 

269 

6,471 


334,300 


'6,205 
'1,417 
22,668 
88, 331 
107, 339 

97. 957 

24. 958 
996 

'230 
'97 


Total  services 


1, 966, 068   23, 256, 055 


168, 714 
184,951 
568,714 
610,559 
288,007 

128,578 

15,754 

685 


1,  018,  006 
830,494 

4,  090,  641 

5,  236, 977 
5,469,322 

5,118,461 
1,  390,  938 

69, 241 
8,064 

23,911 


8,  059,  667 


'32, 910 

178,  784 

1,042,651 

1,599,989 

2,  091,  168 

2, 560, 661 

596, 897 

20,111 

2,181 

135 


Automotive  services 


126, 323 


11,293 
15,974 
57, 975 
33,482 
6,549 

925 
124 

5 


2,  260,  964 


161,606 
140,  341 
821,529 
671, 191 
366,493 

88, 622 

11,  099 

75 


318, 372 


'2,478 

16, 312 

123,973 

115, 380 

51, 140 

11,777 
2,262 


Lodging  services 


131,461 


29,904 
19,017 
42,455 
28,913 
8,978 

1,955 
201 

28 


235, 719 
98, 218 
351, 866 
271, 960 
234,  932 

91,990 

52,  182 

4,355 

1,467 

515 


102,  619 


'21,951 
11,044 
36, 194 
29,344 
34,658 

12,  261 
855 
578 
'356 


Recreational  services 


89,424 


10,716 
.  7,968 
30,430 
26,  580 
9,839 

2,950 

743 
153 
21 
24 


850,406 


62,140 
42,431 
209,152 
212,  702 
185, 229 

79,487 

40, 142 

11,  277 

1,385 

6,461 


102,844 


'7, 503 
1,368 
30,092 
31,772 
29,860 

19,  839 
3.994 
'4,450 
'532 
'1,596 


Medical  and  other  health  services — Continued 


Offices  of  dentists,  and  dental 
surgeons 


83, 832 


1,205 
2,009 
8,641 
23,329 
33, 772 

14, 098 
769 


1, 878,  762 


6,160 

7,631 

63, 693 

320, 961 

805,455 

606,400 

64,668 

3,792 


965,  002 


1,545 

2,124 

26,428 

146, 224 

421,  235 

329, 973 

36, 719 

760 


Oilier  medical  and  health  servicec 


loo,  11 5 


12,  557 
18,983 
57,  018 
51,591 
19,238 

6,238 

473 
7 


1,  729,  239 


65, 939 

51,243 

297,460 

423,  594 

395, 650 

297,432 

197, 182 

739 


644,477 


'152 
23, 691 
136,665 
180, 172 
155,233 

127,824 

20,707 

337 


Personal  services 


465,935 


54,464 
59, 694 
171, 601 
151,234 
24,909 

3,807 
220 


3,  913,  645 


209, 965 

237, 531 

1,  205, 602 

1,330,424 

657, 195 

240,498 

32,081 

349 


17, 238 
67, 537 
350, 633 
379,675 
148, 481 

57,529 

7,262 

125 


Busii.ess  services 


207,430 


13,898 
19, 351 
58,152 
75,  567 
30, 563 

8,507 

1,255 

114 

16 

7 


2, 198,  704 


129,995 
93, 398 
348,975 
599, 795 
520, 507 

376, 783 

96, 179 

15,185 

1,075 

16,812 


522,221 

'18,842 
16,671 
95,  567 
163, 591 
138,474 

100,419 

19,084 

5,217 

284 

1,756 


Medical  and  other  health  services 


Total  medical  and  other  health 
services 


392, 381 


16,604 
22, 801 
73,795 
94,537 
98,020 

77, 554 

8,956 

109 

3 

2 


7,  794,  088 


86,973 

68,979 

404, 603 

961,  715 

2,  175,  935 

3,  209,  519 
870,  555 

15,614 
146 
49 


4,057,101 


1,053 

27, 075 

176, 333 

424,452 

1,104,078 

1,  878,  373 

437, 341 

8,285 

92 

19 


Legal  services 


122, 356 


1,910 
2,948 
19,184 
36, 952 
39,300 

19,  236 
2,675 

144 
7 


9,332 

15,759 

112,706 

271,  042 

567, 326 

558,  038 

163, 952 

10,997 

1,518 


887,975 


'287 

4,910 

43,085 

136, 142 

292, 689 

317,407 

87,232 

6,170 

627 


Services — Continued 


gineering  and  architectural 
services 


45, 066 


1,405 
1,807 
6,161 
15,373 
15,426 

4,288 

571 
31 


700,843 


7,877 

5,572 

42,404 

113, 396 

229, 739 

208, 773 

86,069 

6,044 

969 


216,  866 


'2,462 
2,142 
11,  360 
42,  077 
75,854 

64,684 

20, 688 

1,705 

818 


Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping 
services 


84,931 

1,706 

2,914 

14,  958 

40,842 

20,  972 

3,326 
201 

12 


556, 705 


5,222 

5,199 

43,828 

172, 142 

210,  850 

107,  911 
9,713 
1,840 


286, 532 


844 

2,681 

22, 501 

91,  816 

113,752 

49, 952 

4,450 

536 


Other  services 


231,731 


20, 355 
24,944 
72,  873 
83,047 
24, 675 

5,003 

743 

81 


95, 678 
101,731 
477, 511 
564,844 
276, 597 

132, 191 

24,847 

3,489 

1,504 

1 


441,  611 


'1,598 

22,412 

120,256 

157, 776 

85,542 

41,  519 

12, 520 
1,935 
1,248 

1 


Offices  of  physicians, 
and  oculists 


142,444 


2,842 
1,809 
8,136 
19,  617 
45,  010 

57, 218 

7,714 

94 

3 


4, 186, 087 


14, 874 

10, 105 

43,450 

217, 160 

974, 830 

2, 305, 687 

608, 705 

11, 083 

146 

47 


2,447,622 


'340 

1,260 

13,240 

98, 056 

527, 610 

1, 420,  576 

379, 915 

7,188 

92 

25 


Educational  services 


69,  025 


6,459 
7,533 
21,130 
24,032 

8,776 

1,027 

65 

2 


248,433 


13,499 
21,  335 
72,465 
67,766 
44,519 

24,649 
4,119 


95,046 


3,076 

6,632 

32,657 

27,964 

16,640 

6,901 

1,209 

6 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


47, 568 


7,268 
6,960 
15, 423 
13,989 
3,392 

411 
107 


533, 469 


75,  745 
30,411 
127,  542 
184,403 
83,  179 

24,007 

3,476 

136 

1,536 

3,034 


56, 671 

1,290 
3,414 
12,  301 
21,  875 
13,620 

4,279 

1,203 

1115 

'27 

'1,169 


'Net  loss  exceeds  net  profit. 

NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Liaiitations  of  the  Data. 
See  table  1  for  a  complete  listing  of  the  industrial  groups  for  sole  proprietorships. 


42 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    7  .—NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,   AND  NET  PROFIT,    BY  SIZE  OF   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS  AND  ADJUSTED  GROSS    INCOME   CLASSES 


Size  of  business  receipts 


Adjusted  gross  income  classes 


All  income  classes 


Number  of 

businesse: 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thailand 
dollara) 


Under  $1,000 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


$1,000  under  $2,000 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 

receipts 

(Thouaand 

dollara) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thouaand 
dollar  »; 


$2,000  under  $5,000 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(  Thousand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(  Thoutand 
dollara) 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(*) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


Total 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $40,000 

$40,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $75,000 

$75,000  under  $100,000... 

$100,000  under  $250,000.. 
$250,000  under  $500,000. . 
$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported.... 


9,089,985 


21,067,090 


1,377,591 


'713,603 


10,600,976 


1,027,355 


3,101,038 


1,263,551 

1,088,764 

778,482 

617,140 

494,675 

752,430 
779,620 
807,841 
495,853 
329,364 

241,023 
341,185 
224,312 
302,218 
154,708 

219,586 

45,542 

12,557 

5,336 

135,798 


668,029 
1,595,877 
1,923,857 
2,146,164 
2,214,246 

4,471,486 
6,548,355 
9,914,082 
8,589,257 
7,355,705 

6,611,380 
11,828,283 
10,034,972 
18,329,199 
13,361,434 

32,554,927 

15,231,169 

8,488,112 

9,390,671 


1208,968 
264,220 
457,221 
552,799 
607,093 

1,203,475 
1,623,598 
2,213,354 
1,783,611 
1,475,466 

1,260,811 
2,044,051 
1,518,947 
2,307,883 
1,208,691 

2,049,403 

599,324 

202,764 

70,807 

'167,460 


236,382 
274,615 
158,278 
113,668 
74,595 

112,350 
94,755 
90,811 
51,806 
32,311 

22,026 
29,718 
19,165 
22,804 
12,196 

17,006 

3,094 

1,143 

413 

10,455 


151,767 
399,948 
388,526 
395,146 
332,953 

662,711 
794,054 
1,112,959 
895,692 
715,338 

605,449 
1,024,762 

853,752 
1,382,495 
1,049,393 

2,533,696 

1,002,267 

715,146 

775,410 


7,002 

59,852 

15,272 

'16,007 

'3,073 

'29,548 

'64,185 

'96,072 

'79,368 

'46,627 

'38,167 

'68,976 

'40,520 

'62,891 

'57,410 

'122,137 

'29,199 

6,986 

'30,113 

'18,422 


140,406 
207,879 
176, 522 
132,109 
98,025 

134,075 
111,259 
90,378 
50,119 
26,784 

16,540 
23,368 
10,918 
13,591 
5,257 
7,331 

1,040 

8,690 


78,817 
311,713 
436,941 
459,213 
438,310 
798,793 
926,635 
1,091,590 
861,696 
594,286 

452,903 
803,973 
484,247 
821,266 
448,364 

1,035,103 
557,126 


3,834 
147,153 
158,992 
125,528 
97,993 

131,634 
122,302 
90,557 
51,352 
25,618 

18,186 
26,027 
11,541 
16,735 
5,114 

2,609 

4,252 

'12,072 


(l 


391,892 
298,707 
252,304 
226,730 
206,367 

322,451 
340,444 
333,811 
171,311 
105,931 

79,287 
104,787 
68,024 
83,040 
36,3a 

31,543 
3,618 

1,506 

42,964 


201,628 
437,012 
628,293 
791,638 
924,351 

1,916,416 
2,858,875 
4,094,110 
2,955,528 
2,369,232 

2,178,666 
3,622,029 
3,040,917 
5,017,416 
3,149,045 

4,485,604 
1,169,150 
1,041,548 


'83,720 
33,770 
193,109 
135,142 
351,719 

672,365 
764,533 
800,928 
432,718 
270,706 

203,071 
273,178 
188,892 
243,079 
111,010 

100,044 
12,250 

'3,473 

'39,503 


Adjusted  gross   income  classes 


$5,000  under  $10,000 


Size  of  business  receipts 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

i  Thousand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


$10,000  under  $20,000 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


$20,000  under  $50,000 


Number  of 

businesses 


Business 
receipts 

l  Thouaand 

dollara) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(  Thouaand 
dollara) 


$50,000  under  $150,000 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thmmani 
dollara) 


(13) 


(14) 


(15) 


(16) 


(17) 


(18) 


(19) 


(20) 


(21) 


(22) 


(23) 


(24) 


Total 

Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $40,000 

$40,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $75,000 

$75,000  under  $100,000... 

$100,000  under  $250,000. . 
$250,000  under  $500,000. . 
$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported.... 


5,943,008 


770,204 


32,155,173 


264,874 


21,239,334 


37,663 


813,400 


389,163 
243,266 
151,014 
113,385 
90,804 

140,933 
185,901 
219,975 
145,576 
93,843 

63,445 
96,259 
66,751 
97,620 
51,698 
68,034 
11,277 
2,140 
50,003 


187,059 
353,646 
370,898 
391,373 
406,891 

838,445 
1,567,289 
2,702,507 
2,528,546 
2,098,738 

1,737,854 
3,351,195 
2,996,912 
5,908,008 
4,451,206 

9,830,605 
3,610,673 

1,941,322 


'73,882 
41,240 
87,165 
108,735 
133,729 

343,321 
661,192 
1,000,395 
712,908 
476,032 

321,291 
509,183 
342,659 
545,629 
318,376 

409,789 

55,332 

1,552 

'51,638 


86,312 
52,389 
31,800 
25,283 
19,533 

33,128 
37,759 
59,370 
65,126 
57,721 

42,760 
51,156 
30,238 
47,724 
33,262 

62,646 
13,340 
3,020 
1,096 
16,541 


40, 143 
76,313 
78,260 
88,052 
87,798 

198,499 

320,540 

745,608 

1,140,242 

1,291,826 

1,168,029 
1,766,080 
1,353,838 
2,923,210 
2,880,747 

9,523,109 
4,518,342 
2,066,075 
1,888,462 


'31,377 
2,254 
12,923 
25,563 
29,922 

77,244 
131,670 
382,657 
588,887 
613,816 

486,961 
588,941 
312,237 
516,761 
367,932 

751,965 

166,991 

38,456 

15,179 

'20,810 


16,077 
9,948 
7,202 
4,871 
4,356 
8,121 
8,088 
11,627 
10,498 
11,553 

15,976 
34,216 
27,701 
32,478 
12,089 

27,047 

11,355 

4,226 

2,061 

5,384 


7,147 

14,429 

17,573 

16,990 

19,511 

48,471 

69,100 

144,309 

183,173 

259,174 

441,392 
1,201,736 
1,237,257 
1,962,803 
1,048,263 
4,266,558 
3,935,372 
2,929,684 
3,436,392 


'20,455 
'12,626 
'4,559 
'2,128 
421 

13,071 
14,962 
43,516 
79,519 
138,670 
267,073 
714,001 
676,812 
873,329 
276,033 

612,120 
283,226 
117,018 
55,665 
'12,895 


3,013 

1,760 

1,220 

988 

904 

1,215 
1,234 
1,623 
1,243 
1,081 
899 
1,511 
1,415 
4,759 
3,776 

5,687 
1,909 
1,079 
811 
1,536 


1,324 

2,538 

3,017 

3,384 

4,026 

7,210 

10,344 

19,962 

21,381 

23,987 

24,626 

52,582 

63,589 

301,642 

324,832 

833,622 

672,204 

766,737 

1,735,766 


'8,217 
'5,560 
'4,106 
'2,998 
'2,586 

'2,922 
'4,745 
'4,302 
719 
1,503 

4,099 

3,702 

30,113 

181,127 

190,824 

288,889 
95,560 
57,919 
2,112 
'7,731 


Adjusted  gross  income  classes 


$150,000  under  $500,000 


Size  of  business  receipts 


Number  of 
businesses 


(25) 


Total. 


2,807 


Under  $1,000 

$1,000  under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $3,000 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $15,000 

$15,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $40,000 

$40,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $75,000 

$75,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000... 
$500,000  under  $1,000,000. 

$1,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


266 
184 
127 
97 
82 

132 

157 
226 
152 
121 

73 
149 

81 
167 

90 

258 

128 

57 

71 

189 


Business 

receipts 

(Thouaand 

dollara) 


(26) 


127 
255 
311 
338 
366 

791 

1,3a 

2,790 
2,615 
2,703 

1,996 
5,199 
3,611 
10,162 
7,904 

41,099 
43,497 
41,603 
194,963 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(27) 


1,345 


'1,673 

'1,558 

'1,391 

'892 

'953 

'1,316 
'1,631 
'3,552 
'2,215 
'2,792 

'1,236 
'1,333 
'1,869 
'3,567 
'1,375 

8,127 
12,239 
4,555 
6,738 
'2,961 


$500,000  under  $1,000,000 


Number  of 
businesses 


(28) 


'Net  loss  exceeds  net  profit. 

NOTE:     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


Business 
receipts 


(29) 


11 
15 
27 
16 
31 

96 
145 

ao 

207 
263 

324 
624 
323 

1,104 
890 

3,452 
1,893 
10,654 
14,320 


Net  profit 
(less   loss) 

(  Thouaand 
dollara) 


(30) 


'7,463 


'168 
'257 
'123 
'105 
'23 


'172 
'3a 
'646 
'650 

'176 

'117 

'424 

'456 

'1,289 

'1,063 

'1.194 


'567 
'1,329 


$1,000,000  or  more 


Number  of 
businesses 


(31) 


Business 
receipts 

l  Thouiand 
dollara) 


(32) 


6 

8 

11 

14 

9 

54 

52 

37 

177 

158 

141 
103 
526 
1,093 
790 

2,079 

3,468 

1,915 

35,963 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(33) 


'7,715 


'312 

'48 

'61 

'39 

'56 

'202 

'179 

'127 

'259 

'1,284 

'350 
'248 
'462 
'1,030 
'750 

'809 

'589 

'1,732 

9a 

'99 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  I960  -JUNE  1961 


43 


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46 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


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U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


47 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table  9.— NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,  NET  PROFIT,  AND  DEPRECIATION,  FOR  BUSINESSES  WITH  ADDITIONAL  FIRST -YEAR  DEPRECIATION 


Industry 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Total 
number  of 
businesses 


Businesses  with  additional  first-year  depreciation 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Depreciation 


(Thousand 
dollar a) 


Additional 
first-year 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Total 
number  of 
businesses 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Businesses  with  additional  first-year  depreciation 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Thoaamnd 
dollar,) 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Depreciation 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Additional 

first-year 

(Thousand 

dollars) 


U) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


All  industries. 


Mining 

Construction. 


General  contractors 

Special  trade  contractors. 
Other  construction 


Manufacturing . 


Transportation,  communication,  and  sanitary 
services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade. 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 


Grocery  stores,  meat,  fish,  fruit, 

vegetable  markets 

Gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Other  retail  trade 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable. 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate. 


and 


Lodging  services 

Personal  services 

Business  services 

Repair  services  except  automotive. 

Medical  and  other  health  services. 
Offices  of  physicians,  surgeons, 

oculists 

Offices  of  dentists  and  dental  surgeons. 
Other  medical  and  health  services 

Legal  services 

Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping 

services 

Other  services 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


9,089,985 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Farms 

Other  agriculture,  forestry  and  fisheries.... 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable. 


3,480,195 

3,358,615 
121,580 

33,036 

655,155 

110,187 
510,735 
34,233 


237,661 

1,944,759 

306,403 

1,547,858 

257,176 
203,960 
294,588 
792,134 

90,498 
482,909 

1,966,068 

131,461 
465,935 
207,430 
164,277 

392,381 


142,444 

83,832 

166,105 

122,356 

84,931 
397,297 

47,568 


2,594,226 


278,293 


134,143 


36,565 


22,882 
540 


589 

1,346 

435 

1,866 


1,078 

10,706 

977 

8,878 

1,752 
1,777 
1,457 
3,892 

851 
1,855 

12,183 

984 
1,430 

882 
1,209 


1,992 

1,548 

901 


1,145 
1,340 


(2) 


380,804 
13,335 


78,012 
74,229 
33,037 

187,864 


73,352 

1,330,768 

207,704 

1,043,306 

294, 142 

201,500 

69,395 

478,269 

79,758 


365,864 

29,577 
46,782 
19,244 
14,059 

175,296 

98,345 
42,784 
34,167 


12,007 
49,954 

(2) 


49,402 

48,087 
1,315 

1805 

15,107 

3,154 
10,772 
1,181 

?0,OOO 


2,434 

59,283 

9,183 

41,979 

9,788 

6,486 

4,977 

20,728 

8,121 
8,106 

124,837 

2,090 
9,445 
4,140 
2,213 

81,566 

52,194 
19,898 
9,474 


5,471 
9,122 


59,740 

57,936 
1,804 

1,184 

9,276 
2,866 
4,547 
1,863 

7,951 

5,320 

21,661 
3,059 
16,007 

3,956 
1,772 
3,164 
7,115 

2,595 
2,209 

26,463 

6,600 

4,252 

1,828 

903 

8,786 

4,050 
2,468 
2,268 


618 
2,841 


U,752 

14,482 
270 

267 

3,145 
899 

1,712 
534 

2,071 

1,069 

6,334 

591 

5,187 

1,216 

619 

1,112 

2,240 

556 
1,160 

7,428 

1,875 

1,184 

422 

337 

2,344 

1,056 
840 
448 


141 
949 


(2) 


(2) 


<2) 


2,295,026 
97,745 

19,019 

595,941 

92,012 

474,953 

28,976 

159,805 


233,835 

1,578,520 

261,771 

1,242,720 

219,091 
165,656 
230,336 
627,637 

74,029 
396,882 

1,697,209 

86,865 
419,138 
171,922 
135,947 

373,385 

134,569 

82,269 

156,547 

111,081 

77,855 
321,016 

33,304 


17,212 
336 


388 

1,312 

234 


978 

8,749 

670 

7,328 

1,652 

1,677 

951 

3,048 

751 
1,512 

10,158 

482 

1,029 

577 

676 

4,268 

1,958 

1,512 

798 


1,045 
1,331 


(2) 


346,201 
9,267 


71,784 
74,229 
31,207 


72,853 

1,275,860 
206,328 
990,208 

293,733 

200,656 

46,490 

449,329 

79,324 
35,896 

349,211 

22,404 
45,383 
17,876 
10,832 

172,160 

95,560 
42,772 
33,828 

18,935 

11,959 
49,662 


(2) 


63,533 
1,563 


3,449 
10,878 
1,437 


2,677 

61,919 

9,458 

44,296 

9,788 

6,727 

5,754 

22,027 

8,165 
8,834 

129,130 

4,487 
9,956 
4,453 
2,390 

82,231 

52,622 

19,991 

9,618 

10,794 

5,472 
9,347 

(2) 


45,313 
1,024 


2,221 
4,480 
1,663 


5,014 

19,072 
2,722 
13,920 

3,934 
1,747 
1,833 
6,406 

2,430 

1,754 

21,695 

4,020 

3,564 

1,175 

505 

8,441 

3,853 
2,414 
2,174 


601 
2,755 


(2) 


(12) 


27,658 


10,599 
10,454 

145 

59 


568 

1,708 

410 


1,034 

4,968 

439 

4,094 

1,196 
614 
273 

2,011 
435 

1,105 

5,059 
515 

747 
100 
191 

2,259 

1,047 
792 
420 


133 
938 


(2) 


xNet  loss  exceeds  net  profit. 

2No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data,  however,  are  included  in  totals. 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 
See  table  1  for  a  complete  list  of  industrial  groups  for  sole  proprietorships. 


48 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    10.— NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET    PROFIT,    NET   LOSS,    AND    SELECTED   BUSINESS   DEDUCTIONS,    BY    STATES 


United  States,    total. 


Alabama .... 

Alaska 

Arizona.. . . 
Arkansas . . . 
California- 


Colorado 

Connecticut 

Delaware 

District  of  Columbia. 
Florida 


Georgia. . 
Hawaii . . ■ 
Idaho.. . . 

Illinois. 
Indiana. . 


Iowa 

Kansas .... 

Kentucky. . 
Louisiana. 
Maine 


Maryland 

Massachusetts . 

Michigan 

Minnesota 

Mississippi. . . 


Missouri 

Montana 

Nebraska 

Nevada 

New  Hampshire. 


New  Jersey 

New  Mexico 

New  York 

North  Carolina. 
North  Dakota . . . 


Ohio 

Oklahoma 

Oregon 

Pennsylvania . 
Rhode  Island. 


South  Carolina. 
South  Dakota . . . 

Tennessee 

Texas 

Utah 


Vermont 

Virginia 

Washington- -  - ■ 
West  Virginia. 
Wisconsin 


Wyoming 

Other  areas1. 


Number  of 

Business 
receipts 

Net  profit 

Net  loss 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Depletion 

businesses 

t Thousand 
dollars) 

(  Thousand 
dollars) 

(Thcaraand 

dollars) 

(Thotiaajrd 
dollars) 

( Thousand 
dollars) 

1  Thousand 
dollars) 

(i) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

9,070,909 

171,160,875 

24,273,330 

3,205,635 

7,074,908 

19,395 

222,941 

126,967 

8,881 

50,373 

111,012 

664,337 

2,281,321 

199,506 

1,600,984 

1,882,715 

17,010,395 

240,466 
29,972 
160,658 
202,214 
2,473,248 

52,915 

6,545 

37,508 

40,812 

345,173 

88,755 
11,362 
61,436 
93,284 
617, ia 

32 

11 

161 

1,862 

15 
76 
258 
732 
6,015 

105,711 
87,450 
17,912 
23,605 

220,721 

1,842,521 

1,986,067 

381,856 

366,812 

4,463,963 

299,855 
348,571 
53,619 
76,042 
587,781 

44,190 

18,103 

9,266 

5,130 

128,375 

98,401 

52,630 

14,696 

9,139 

178,523 

554 
25 
2 
4 

396 

2,687 

220 

30 

105 

827 

160,483 

23,977 

58,182 

510,807 

298,020 

3,117,399 
352,946 
1,043,573 
9,772,539 
4,389,732 

337,315 

78,605 

137,886 

1,515,027 

672,608 

70,726 
.4,147 
20,452 
161,530 
72,540 

122,682 

8,583 

65,731 

445,239 

212,418 

332 
20 

20 

1,072 

644 

58 
63 

166 
5,632 

564 

315,537 
202,263 
204,110 
113,709 
50,157 

4,927,139 
3,248,196 
2,616,536 
2,250,846 
981,739 

709,108 
463,316 
354,878 
268,613 
121,514 

80,442 
59,135 
47,326 
50,109 
11,829 

308,430 

180,917 

99,476 

91,033 

35,413 

471 
152 

41 
78 

1,556 

6,091 

2,343 

15,432 

197 

112,784 
167,668 
334,669 
257,527 
100,841 

2,143,228 
3,574,114 
7,355,024 
3,628,190 
1,658,661 

372,762 
640,793 
969,276 
539,328 
163,498 

35,400 
33,009 
90,675 
69,599 
47,125 

72,001 

18,996 

256,873 

233,402 

72,247 

420 
38 

379 

73 

8 

32 

382 

841 

601 

1,005 

301,551 
57,362 

155,371 
13,084 
28,512 

4,427,898 

1,137,467 

2,528,921 

326,217 

590,521 

626,041 

138,823 

358,783 

40,943 

83,445 

86,483 
27,706 
34,916 
11,638 
7,699 

182,126 
78,554 

153,079 
14,313 
18,480 

385 
8 

179 

8 

1,271 

1,931 

146 

237 

22 

158 

208,493 
42,664 
626, 847 
256,220 
87,776 

5,094,923 

858,814 

13,655,269 

3,485,684 

1,057,532 

784,733 
103,530 
2,311,319 
467,465 
163,040 

41,882 
25,650 
172,629 
47,469 
17,155 

134,780 
45,445 
373,734 
136,294 
109,885 

736 

23 

2,376 

272 
71 

299 

687 

2,059 

68 

86 

453,385 
172,217 
107,262 
430,288 
26,861 

8,115,981 

2,634,890 

2,162,153 

10,158,877 

655,073 

1,254,656 
367,576 
300,852 

1,382,265 
92,966 

115,080 
80,218 
45,315 

111,228 
4,429 

280,311 
134,056 

96,624 
316,183 

16,438 

506 

115 

95 

1,481 

1,397 

13,913 

3,822 

828 

93,014 

91,322 

207,268 

636,468 

1,519,939 

1,242,902 

2,892,096 

12,204,948 

175,022 

154,122 

340,206 

1,451,061 

22,887 

25,008 

55,963 

491,322 

52,128 

94,227 

91,067 

658,187 

284 

259 

1,872 

533 

25,964 
163,157 
148,080 

65,194 

431,781 
2,854,192 
3,124,056 
1,122,206 

55,531 
348,543 
437,581 

156,317 

6,575 

67,807 
53,608 

14,160 

24,497 
102,229 
124,110 

32,253 

1,049 
143 
183 
291 

25,700 
2.661 

477,679 

11.005 

65,493 
4.951 

15,562 
561 

31,140 
466 

5 

41 

includes  data  for  returns  from  Puerto  Rico,  Virgin  Islands,  Panama  Canal  Zone,  and  returns  of  citizens  residing  abroad. 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


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II 


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52 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


*v 


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3  *  (5  -8 


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211 


BASIC  TABLES 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


Page 


12.  Number  of  partnerships,  business  receipts,  depreciation,  in- 

ventory, gross  profit,  net  profit,  gross  loss,  and  net  loss, 

by  industrial  group 54 

13.  Number  of  partnerships,  business  receipts,  gross  profit,  net 

profit,  and  depreciation,  by  selected  industries  and  size  of 

business  receipts eg 

14-.  Number  of  partnerships,  business  receipts,  gross  profit,  net 
profit,  net  loss,  and  depreciation,  by  selected  industries 
and  size  of  net  profit 62 

15.  Partnerships  with  employees:  Reporting  patterns  of  business 

receipts,  gross  profit,  net  profit, net  loss,  and  depreciation 

by  selected  industries 6= 

16.  Partnerships  without  employees:  Reporting  patterns  of  busi- 

ness receipts,  gross  prof it,  net  profit,  net  loss,  and  depre- 
ciation, by  selected  industries 66 

17 .  Income  statements  items  for  selected  industries 67 

18.  Number  of  partnerships,  business  receipts,  and  net  profit,  by 

ratio  of  net  profit  to  business  receipts  for  selected 
industries 73 

19.  Number  of  partnerships,  business  receipts,  gross  profit,  net 

profit,  for  partnerships  with  additional  first-year  depreci- 
ation, by  selected  industries 76 

20.  Number  of  partnerships,  business  receipts,  gross  profit,  net 

profit,  for  partnerships  with  additional  first-year  depre- 
ciation, by  selected  industries  and  size  of  net  profit 77 

21.  Number  of  partnerships  with  additional  first-year  deprecia- 

tion, by  selected  industries  and  size  of  depreciation 79 

22.  Number  of  partnerships,  business  receipts,  gross  profit,  net 

profit,  and  cost  of  goods  sold  items,  by  industrial  division     80 

23.  Selected  income  and  deduction  items,  by  States 81 

24-.  Number  of  partnerships  and  business  receipts,  by  selected  in- 
dustries and  States g2 


53 


54 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


01    O        B   ■ 


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SfMQP-CM      m^io   H 
ON^iAO      -jnONrl 


I  CM   O   it  nO 


p-  On   p-   it 


fl  Al  iA  IA  AJ 

3nO  nO   TO  TO  O  O  O 
>D  r-(   P-  O  O  O  P- 


— ■    TO   On 


On      O      (NvCOCO  CO      ONrHvOP-flC 
TO      CM      CMflflft'O      fHCMTO'jaiA-j 


COONCM'OD      O^OOiO 
O  iO  <0  nO  ia  TO  On 

CM  CM  Al  fl  AJ  fl 


1  P-  ft 
)  ON  O 
n  it  •£> 


p-  ON  TO 
-O  iA  O 
fl  fl  O 


cm     rlHMMno 

CM      TO  On  ia  fl  On   iA 
O      CO  it  &  P-  O  nO 


CM      fl  r 
H      Ht 

•£>      ij 


O  Al  Al      O  O   fl  >A  t 
OP-O       TOAliTitr 

On  TO  P-   (Mif\f--}( 


•O  fl  fl   ul  -J 


CM   r-1  if  O  On 
fl   TO  -J  -O  CM 


SfiE:^  5^!  w  flrHP-iAit  TOHOflp-ON  ft  flTOiAO  NO>tOrHP- 
_,  S  2°  £  OT  ^  OJ  C"  2  *H  S-  ■*  *°  ^  O  nO  iA  ut  IA  it  P-  fl  TO  ON  CM  P-  it 
rH      OOO  P-      O      TO(MTOr-fCM      tOp-*ATOflfl      it      AJtOOC-1      OP-P-TOP-- 


nO      CO  On  On 


O      CM  TO  fl  n. 


fl  p-  ON  »A  ft  f 
On  it  Q  On  if  C 
P-  0»  "O  TO  ^J  C 


3      ^9  SffiEr      SOQ^fi^?  H      ^"^^fi  Di      CMflp-  rn      cm      iAP-OnTOOn      p-iAifONAJp-      \0      OnOnOTO      CMTOP-U 

7i    ;3  3       ^599    ^}  ^  d  S  2E       'S    JJIS^S       ^    r- no  on      fi    it    ohmoSi    ^  r- ia  it  o  cm    Jn    on  p- aj  to    ^™Sc 

CM      H  H  vD-Jft      iA  rH  r-i  O  TO  ■£>      O  TO  rH  O  ft      On   CM  O  *A      CJn      CO  ON  nO  -H   sfl      ft   rH  O   CM  -J  it      TO      tf\  fl  if  p-      CM  p-  -jf  U 


)   NO   NO   fl   nO  rH 


CM  >0  nO 
P-  r-l  it 
fl      O  Al 


O  S  ^O 
TO  On  p- 
On  P-  CM 


!3"3 


fl  a: 


■O  -O  H 
n  ON  r-l 

CM    IA    NO 


TO  CM  fl  IA 
P-  On  TO  H 

■H   ft   •£)  it 


l-t    TO         ^         ON    Q\ 


35 


CM  fl      ij      IA   u 


rH   rH   rH   fl   CM 


ss8a 

1  rH  ON  r-i 


p-  CM  iA 
On  -t  "A 
nO  TO  TO 


)   P-  ft  On   fl 


CMONit  TO«AitOO 

TOQTO  flf-r-NOrH 

O^CM  »Ap-itOTO 

it  TO  Al  nO  CM 


O      TO  On  ^t"   fl 

ON      fl  nO  IA  iA 


fl      CM      fl  ON 


-.  nO  m3 
TO  it  H  it  nO 
O  On  TO   CM  rH 


TO  O  nO  Al  u 


it  O   nO  t 

ft  TO  TO   N 


TO  ~t  iA  nO  if 

it   P-  TO   fl  IA 
O   nO  TO  P-  IA 


5  3  33 


to      9 


0  <0  J, 

W  -h  al 

01  U 

i   <J   <u  u 

!-Hfl  «> 

j  <-<   to  -q 

:  a  fi  --; 


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^   a>  jz        -n  c 

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t»    ♦>  Et-rl    u  O 


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i  o  u  o 

j  ad  i< 

H     c  £  o-  w  o  c 


3     E-3  ! 


SSJ 


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hju      ---I  rH  TJ  *B  0> 

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:§•«; 


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P,  u  n  -h  -j 

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rH  01  3  ♦»    C 

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o,  a)  -o  >i  *j       a. 

r-  a  a;  -tj   -  < 

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c  a  t-,  >»  a  a> 

--I  o  a>  -ho 

f    H  fl  0)  B  -rl     C 

c  e  ^  c  e  fc.  o 

-h   «  a)  o  -3  J3  -h 

£  Q  3  to  a.  I*.  ** 


P.  3 

(0     !D 


^  a 

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01      fc.    -rH     CJ) 
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41   £ 


aofcs 


S     B 


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GBP, 


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s  &-a  §  ■; 

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4)    Q,   3  3    < 

o  <  fc  <  t 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


55 


8  5 


o  o 

h    U 

o  p. 


8  3 


.     cd   co 

IIS 


1 S< 


rH  r-|  Q  CM  CO   CM      H^nOHin 
to  TO  H  ^  ifl  C*-      ON   *0  \0  43  O  P— 


3  on  on  co     cm  cm  cm  \0 

4  £>  ON  CM      rH  CM  CM   CM 


nj(M  OJH      P-  rH  O 


CM  CM  -J-   rH  p- 

cm  o  o  cm  -4- 


-I  ,— CM       M, 


JO  UN  p- 

rH  r-\  O 


CM     I    CM     I    -J- 


nOIJrKM'f 

rimn'Da'vt 


to      on    43 


>  h  \o  i\  coiom       o     -4;  -4-  43  >t    i-h  -4-  to  un 

O   CM   rH  CO   P-  UN  UN  UN,      -T  IM-J  [^      CO  CM  43  ON 

h  ^  wh  ionn       cm    co  eo  -*!■  «■*     cm  on  cm  co 


■<  CM     o  O  43 


O      i-(   -J  (M   CM  P- 
iH      tOCMOiOtT 

fH     on  o  P-  43  m 


QN       CM   43   >f   rH 


33™3 


(vto  t~^>o     cm  ^}  " 


>  ^t  CO  CO   CM  -4-      -J-  P-  C-  f>  CJN 
N.  H  ON  43  CM  CO      o  >r 


t>  P-  t>  CJN  ^J-      CD  P-      UN         CO   O   CM  43   CM  CM 

'  ■>*  cm  o     «n       on     to 


to  cm  co  -n  ij 

c-  on  43  a\  43  o  p- 


cm  on  r>  p-    >±  o  to  43 

WO>tn      W  to  ON  rH 

m  sr  p-  ^r    43  -4-  rH  -4- 


P-  rH  >f   CM  r-| 
^  CO  -}  CM  r-l 

m  rH  t>  43  c- 


i  p-  o  oj    -4-  p-  u 


co  on  o  >?  <M  in     ir\>oir  inHfi 

mifim   CVCOCM      rlOlM^rlrl 

m  -4-  o  43  on  o    on  o  o  o  nJ  m 


fl^MJVMOrl 

[>  CJN  CM  p-  CO  o  o* 
cm  on  un  So  p-  to  H 


cm  -4-  oto     o  m  o  **i 

CO  CO    UW      CM  -4"  -3  43 

p-  >r  oncm    o^r^to 


P-  ON   4)      ^0>^0      P-  O  O  P-  rH      P- 
«*\  **1   O*      (MO^tO      MOiO^fO     to 

cm  u\  rH     r>  O  P-  on     p-  co  p-  rH  m    cm 


UN   O   rH  rH       tMOOrlO"       i-HO-JC 

Oso-^c  cm  cm  o  cm  o  cm  en  Mr 
in  m  p-  -4-  o^  -4-  in  un  cm  i-h  cm  43  u 


3   =3 


o  t>  43  -J-  •£>  -4;    to 

CM  m  H   CM  H       Ol 


cm  o>  n  U>  rl  iH  >fl 
(ManoiAirin 
(MHMn         H  H 


43      43  CM  (M  r 


m  \o  -4-    to  c 


CM  C-      tO  vf  rH  CM  U 

HO       CM  r-l  r-J  >J 

rH      rH         rH 


^^f  c-i-^     to  -J"  c 


)   43  P-  O      to  O  -4  C 

5rH  to  O      to  -J-  CM  6 
to  m  43     cm  -}  co  « 


f^l    CJi   H   v»y 
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n  n  cfi  *o 


33 


m  cm  u-»  to  r-    cm 

Tlt->OH       rH 
O  <MH  iO  U)     xO 


i-H   43    CO  CO       CM   i-H   -^   -J-  CM       (M    >. 
UN   CM    QN   CM       rH    ON   -4"   -J   O       Iftt 

(mo  r\o>     o  r-  -J  4)  p-     O  >i 


$3r 


nOmooiMri 
on  on  «n  m  cm  to  cm 
to  -4-  t>  cm  rH  cm  H 


o  to  rH     m  to  cjn  p- 
H  to  r-t      -4;  in  cm  -4- 


-4  <M  ■£)  in  -4;    to 


-l^\DO 


8  3 


■IOnTH 
C-4-  O  Q 


m     nocMrH    on  o  cm  cm 

O      CO  H   P-  O      P-  C3N  rH  CM 
rH      OOKHCM      O  ON   CM  O 


CM  H   r 


siqeoxxdrlB  q.0N 


MOfMHH 
>  COCO  CIO 
3         0>S 

n"        ^TrH  P- 


si-  On  vn  p- 

CM  43  43 


vOtor 

CM   rH    C 
C-  -4-    r 


3s; 


ii      ■ 


rl^>tOt(M      HCMO 

■j  in  o*  o>  o  n    r-^on 
OOinmnm    o-4-m 


rltMn 


CO      flOJOrH      t>-J-i>43 
"O      vOm-Jt>      CM430-J3 

rH    o<no^J     nt>mt> 


1*1  H   iD      CM  ^f  CM  •£) 

-4  o  c~-    cj>  in  in  to 

en  CM  \0      43  CM  d  ^t 


r  -J"  O  O      rH 


cm  cm  r-     m 


co  r>  pi  cm  o  r-  ^j 

CM   CM 


n      rM         CM  ON  43     to 
CM      CM         r-i  CM 


rH  O  43  m 

-4-  to  m 


t  43  CM  CM      O 


co  <p 


\moc^t>m    ONOOO-4-f- 
^c\lmo^i->CM     HOrHcMmp- 

J43CMCM43CJN      OHrHONtOO 


)  cm  m  o\  <j\    q 


C*\   rH    O  O 

on  in  t>  c> 

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^  -4;      ^r 

)   >S       CO    I 


rH  CO  CM  -4-   PN.  -4- 

SCM  in  r>  ^i  to 
CO  r-f  CM 


loom    43 


cm  to  t>  r>  r 
on  ~0  to  in  - 
to  m  p-  n.  r 


-43  ON  rH  -4:  ON 
3  >f  CM  -J-  CM  m 
J  rH    43   >}  CM  rH 


ON   43      m  CO  rH  43 


PN.C3N0NCM43  N(HOH\t 
CI  CM  '4  IJ^CO  p-ic\iomto 
O  to  H        mo        •£>  o 


as 

CO  -4^" 


t>0NOCM  43CMCM43-ICJN 
CMinONCM  rH43C>tOrH[> 
inCMCOm      43t>COOr>CM 


O   CM  ON   nT 

ON    r>  rH   t> 

to  n  cm  r> 


CMCM43PN.  43C0r—rHP 
mHCMrH  O-4-CMOC 
OOCMtO      43C--43CMC 


-41  -41  CO  O 
CM  CM  CM  43 
(M  CM   t>  to 


t>  -4-  ~J  --I  43 
43  ON  43  ^f  CD 
CO  CM  CM  >f  -^J 


CO  H  rH  CM      r>  -n 


CM  CM  CM      ON 


'3SS!' 


*  -^      ON  f>  O  r 


SS    s; 


fl-g   C 


Sen  -4;  - 
r>  r>  c 
On  m  c 


t>  O  cm  -nT 

CM  CO   43  CO 
O   P^  CM  CM 


in  f.fIO 

O  un,  >!■  r> 

m  r-l    CMO 


>r  >r  cm 

|*1H  4- 


UN.  43  CO      O 
rH  r>  CM     CM 


OPN.0NCMHO      cMCOy 

43UNUN.CMHH      COP- 

rH  CM  H 


siqaofXcidB  iofj 


cm  cm     ncM' 


43rH043HcM  OtorMUNCMr-  H 
MmoiNf  4  rl  CMCMCMIA043  Q 
-to      CM 


iCMONin    ino^oinp-c 


040  4  P-ONCJi 
^r  on  p-  in  in  in  >f 

O    I*-    CJN    ON    ON    O    ON 


tO       CM  O   rH  r 


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43  to   p-      43  rH  CO  43 
1*1   >   [>•       UN.   CM  O   rH 


43  43  «*  43  UN. 
f>  UN  43  m  P- 
p-  rH  CM  CM  ON 


5  CO   r-l  \D      CM   CM   \D 
>CHH      CM  43  P-   CM 


[-■  CM  CM   CM  r 


%  p-  P-  CM  CM  rH  u 

33    H 


>t   rH  O  H  O   ON  V 


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SS  5  : 


43COCMCOsrcM  p-ONUNrHCMr 
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f>   t>    C3N   CM   CJN    P-   rH 
i-H   UN.  4)  O   CJN   43  >t 


SO   H  ON      -4-  CO  ON  -41 
CM  ON  CM      ON  rH   43  CM 
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43  43  O      CM  P-  O  UN 


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>n  H  oi  to  in  o> 

CM  ON   CM         CM 


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cm     otocMto     intc-jrH       Op-cm     cmHcmp-     cmoncmonuS    cm        uncjncmcm     in  pi  vo 


f>  CJ*  \D  ON 


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(■OtiHd  U3D    k    0)    0)  to 

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31 


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23 


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£:  cd  j 


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C    P.  Co    D.         E 


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CO   -rt    CD  +J  Fh 

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cd  -a  C   cj  cd 


3  >> 

co   t. 


S£ 


VI 

^-  '„■ 

56  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 

ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 

Table    13. -NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,   GROSS   PROFIT,    NET  PROFIT,   AND  DEPRECIATION,    BY   SELECTED    INDUSTRIES  AND  SIZE  OF  BUSINESS   RECEIPTS 


Industry  and  size  of  business  receipts 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 


f  Thousand 

dollar,^ 


Gross 

profit 

(less  loss) 

(Thau  wand 

dollar,) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss! 


I  Thousand 

dollar*) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thousand 
dollara) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 

(Thou—nd 
dollar*) 


Gross 
profit 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


(Thouaand 
dollar  a) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


ALL  INDUSTRIES 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

AGRICULTURE,   FORESTRY,  AND  FISHERIES 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5.000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

MINING 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

CONSTRUCTION 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 , 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

MANUFACTURING 
Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


TRANSPORTATION,   COMUN I  CATION,  WATER  SUPPLY,   AND  SANITARY 
SKHVICES 


Total. 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50 ,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $501,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 


Receipts  not  reported. 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(6) 


(8) 


940,560 


72,771,424 


29,329,891 


739,428 


64,874,786 


26,472.475 


9,373,289 


290,228 
131,959 

a 

112,159 
131,931 

88,245 
51,997 
12,716 
6,642 
543 

27,536 


1,098,071 
1,870,991 
2,089,457 
4,313,868 
9,335,439 

12.237,163 
15,643,053 

8,657,357 
12,056,300 

5,469,725 


912,398 
1,407,499 
1,423,610 
2,650,432 
4,882,215 

5,413,951 
5,608,836 
2,579,267 
3,023,713 
1,427,970 


172,802 
446,163 
477,732 
864,698 
1,632,568 

1,754,449 

1,497,936 

625,163 

665,961 

287,516 

164,615 


170,151 
171,878 
141 , 508 
228,411 
322,125 

332,369 
349,915 
150,781 
148,970 
54,487 

12,911 


196,223 
106.726 
72,772 
96,585 
117,111 

80,064 

46,792 

11,420 

5,978 

480 

5,277 


816,138 
1,512,456 
1,755,179 
3,716,371 
8,309,988 

11,112,082 
14,067,240 

7,771,272 
10,830,118 

4,983,942 


712,322 
1,186,473 
1,238,667 
2,330,398 
4,440,343 

4,984,911 
5,102,726 
2,351,498 
2,759,256 
1,365,881 


367,897 
537,275 
542,687 
949,766 
1,748,667 

1,852,488 

1,619,434 

665,263 

733,111 

310,688 

46,013 


36,  106 


554,540 


330,789 


103,876 


728,594 


54,672 
26,513 
14,122 
14,686 
11,241 

5,438 

2,075 

462 

179 

6 

6,912 


241,134 
382,414 
347,394 
571,639 
775,346 

733,009 
619,702 
314,895 
316,221 
50,314 


227,165 
354,493 
308,932 
485,900 
612,745 

530,981 
382,977 
135,596 
96,292 
18,673 


40,400 
86,560 
66,860 
99,412 
123,678 

83,268 

40,774 

11,471 

5,278 

1,683 

14,844 


37,131 
46,220 
37,443 
52,308 
59,722 

49,255 

27,952 

10,238 

7,222 

799 

2,499 


39,015 
22,183 
11,924 
12,307 
9,459 

4,452 

1,528 

380 

136 

5 

2,487 


187,705 
319,871 
293,561 
477,925 
657,145 

600,847 
458,577 
258,973 
239,955 
44,038 


181,198 
301,261 
264,882 
409,888 
536,569 

441,125 

290,366 

111,472 

73,140 

18,247 


83,887 
107,028 

85,353 
116.577 
142,662 

98,822 
55.584 
15,744 
10,799 

1,887 

10,251 


15,697 


519,012 


'42,816 


103,367 


8,400 


721,616 


411,262 


114,348 


6,228 
1,571 
924 
1,313 
1,307 

1,169 

728 

203 

99 

7 

2,148 


18,986 
22,581 
22,285 
52,545 
96,763 

164,591 
228,424 
142,386 
184,760 
73,615 


9,281 
13,193 
13,129 
32,457 
58,987 

93,403 
110,265 
65,454 
85,039 
37,804 


'16,389 

'3,009 

891 

'4,595 

2,222 

8,467 

'10,771 

11,954 

1,573 

6,559 

'39,718 


5,468 
2,583 
2,013 
5,695 
9,935 

18,893 
22,162 
12,612 
13,554 
8,979 


3,396 
888 
689 
918 
866 

773 

490 

165 

75 


11,561 
12,864 
16,858 
36,426 

65,271 

110,119 
156,536 
115,042 
136,459 

60,480 


10,440 
10,329 
12,856 
23,650 
43,447 

67,683 
83,589 
56,322 
72,021 
30,725 


4,108 
3,460 
4,779 
9,951 
11,600 

18,493 
21,145 
15,278 
18,623 
6,813 

98 


62,451 


6,583,633 


637,785 


168,022 


52,944 


1,820,524 


713,533 


11,458 
10,657 
7,240 
9,47b 
10,356 

6,197 

4.378 

1,050 

692 

84 

863 


59,  X8 
155,820 
179,301 
365,672 
732,678 

847,477 
,332,271 

709,532 
,288,793 

912,781 


41,462 
103,976 
104,937 
188,724 
318,962 

X8.874 
393,424 
169,508 
224,124 
142,150 


18,736 
52,433 
48,656 
71,581 
108,362 

91,590 
112,089 
40,995 
54,657 
40,739 

'2,053 


3,970 
6,579 
6,791 
13,070 
18,829 

21,884 
36,303 
14,772 
22,308 
22,790 

726 


8,823 
9,211 
6,239 
8,234 
9,312 

5,447 

3,942 

917 

568 

64 


49,537 
134,672 
154,449 
318,473 
656,747 

742,269 
1,201,969 

618,694 
1,025,030 

740,197 


35,720 
93,573 
93,095 
166,581 
298,207 

281,175 
364,724 
156,417 
195,425 
135,607 


22,160 
54,718 
50,399 
75,695 
116,090 

99,391 
119,737 
46,402 
68,312 
54,972 

5,657 


47,183 


602,274 


167,129 


37,898 


663,127 


8,478 
5,219 
4,136 
6,229 
7,559 

6,373 
5,318 
1,822 
1,035 
68 

946 


38,299 

78,184 

102,074 

243,501 

550,310 

890,604 
,662,787 
,258,268 
.891,629 

656,563 


23,552 
46,698 

57,727 
130,762 
250,852 

340,171 
561.666 
349,249 
454,140 
106,559 


2,931 
10,061 
21,302 
48.631 
74,390 
100.587 
149,551 
79,354 
98,317 
19,169 

'2,019 


3,933 
4,550 
4,774 
9,488 
17,760 

25,830 
41,758 
25,132 
27,757 
5,708 

439 


5,198 
4,084 
3,544 
5,282 
6,636 

5,672 

4,820 

1,608 

927 

59 

68 


26,326 

60,769 

86,821 

207,845 

484,891 

792,300 
1.504,850 
1,110,758 
1,711,238 

581,231 


18.281 

38,926 

51,590 

117,037 

230,849 

311,196 
523,759 
316,094 
420,974 
97,811 


8,975 

17,638 

23,835 

51,741 

80.980 

107,284 

157,700 

86,538 

106,520 

21,307 

609 


17,638 


801,832 


128,  )2( 


76,160 


13,786 


887,812 


718,301 


144,877 


4,994 
3,582 
1,901 
2,416 
2,196 

1,313 

685 

165 

53 

1 


24,032 
53,244 
46,786 
95,001 
156,326 
183,528 

ao.437 

114,123 

100,234 

16,621 


22,675 
49,033 
43,327 
82,393 
132,977 

154,801 

169,205 

73,349 

70,346 

3,726 


2,030 
13,162 

8,670 
18, 599 
19,756 

25,548 
20,103 
12,632 
11,203 
881 

'3,658 


4,022 
6,593 
4,810 
8,404 

14,421 

13,579 

14,557 

5,292 

4,282 

19 

181 


3,133 
3,092 
1,547 
2,102 
1,784 

1,253 
620 
148 
49 


17,253 
46,072 
38,350 
82,627 
125,860 

175,906 
188,170 
101,933 
95,020 
16,621 


16,645 
42,847 
35,868 
72,395 
111,986 

149,519 
153,204 
64,865 
67,246 
3,726 


6,313 
14,393 

9,898 
19,644 
21,701 

26.0X 

20,830 

13,128 

11,495 

881 

564 


1,539,015 


83,816 
117,236 
103.421 
169,440 
246,933 

253,139 
273,041 
123,252 

117,855 
47,013 

3,869 


235,818 


19,045 
33.684 
28,144 
39,362 
46,421 

36,535 

19,436 

7,848 

4,701 

597 

45 


59,997 


1,404 
942 
1,321 
2,907 
4,729 

8,638 
13,157 
10,085 
9,149 
7,651 
14 


136,189 


1,904 

5,269 

5,169 

10,371 

16,016 

17,780 
30,592 
12,306 
16,098 
20,011 

673 


138,509 


1,549 
3,125 
3,684 
8,067 
14,835 

21,605 
37,085 
21,189 
22,792 
4,578 


62,357 


1,775 
5,017 
3,630 
6,777 
11,118 

12,905 

12,646 

4,491 

3,977 

19 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960-JUNE  1961 


ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 


57 


Table  13.— NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS, 


BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    GROSS   PROFIT,   NET  PROFIT,   AND  DEPRECIATION,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  AND   SIZE  OF 
BUSINESS  RECEIPTS— Continued 


Industry  and  size  of  business  receipts 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Gross 

profit 

(less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
{less  loss) 


(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Gross 
profit 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported -. 

Wholesale  Trade 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Retail  Trade 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Grocery  stores,   meat,   fish,  fruit  and  vegetable 
markets ,  total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

General  merchandise,  total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 .• 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Apparel  and  accessories ,  total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(8) 


(9) 


291,053 


39,002,533 


8,749,550 


405,782 


239,575 


35,293,247 


8,034,933 


2,458,219 


34,181 
28,663 
26,216 
42,588 
64,979 

49,547 

31 ,  316 

7,558 

3,840 

288 

1,877 


40,572 


156,812 

430,202 

653,984 

1,682,370 

4,694,828 

6,962,624 
9,505,932 
5,164,279 
6,978,031 
2,773,471 


12,711,942 


61,484 
162,103 
245,473 
595,123 
1,472,648 

1,865,282 

2,194,267 

970,814 

980,089 

202,267 


2,093,765 


5,365 

43,762 

75,960 

192,345 

453,121 

561,778 
537,758 
201,685 
184,222 
33,062 

1,312 


586,753 


6,201 
11,766 
14,431 
29,879 
69,624 

82,656 
103,526 
42,854 
37,144 
7,106 

595 


95,028 


19,041 
20,743 
20,746 
36,108 
57,618 

45,536 

28,471 

6,871 

3,542 

262 

637 


34,392 


98,624 

312,525 

519,145 

1,428,764 

4,175,613 

6,404,504 
8,637,654 
4,694,586 
6,439,335 
2,582,497 


11,732,368 


46,695 
131,180 
210,151 
528,297 
1,341,423 

1,742,408 

2,033,944 

895,561 

918,886 

186,388 


24,550 

59,820 

89,029 

209,919 

483,251 

580,397 
564,358 
212,955 
193,137 
35,585 

5,218 


627,562 


4,993 
2,961 
2,519 
3,607 
6,612 

6,214 
7,380 
3,104 
2,231 
243 

708 


238,451 


21,169 
44,698 
63,277 
143,803 
487,474 

889,016 
2,320,543 
2,152,068 
4,261,678 
2,328,216 


24,786,856 


10,216 
23,901 
39,663 
82,883 
206,069 

255,655 
491,641 
363,309 
492,937 
127,491 


6,302,484 


2,868 
10,334 
17,797 
33, 583 
73,086 

90,938 
130,296 

89,786 
108,649 

27,099 

2,317 


1,199 
1,707 
1,917 
3,660 
10,799 

12,013 
24,961 
16,460 
17,864 
4,236 

212 


292,453 


3,053 
2,316 
2,123 
3,118 
5,834 

5,697 
6,678 
2,868 
2,087 
224 


195,737 


14,382 

35,003 

53,441 

124,154 

432,702 

812,621 

2,104,941 
1,987,263 
3,974,088 
2,193,773 


22,199,029 


8,658 
20,915 
36,357 
76,625 

192,752 

241,221 
459,464 
342,740 
467,169 
118,785 


5,744,762 


6,180 
12,693 
19,303 
35,463 
78,451 

93, 535 

140,684 
95,246 

113,478 
28,079 

4,450 


25,894 
24,390 
22,835 
37,844 
56,599 

41,739 

22,588 

4,045 

1,431 

39 

1,047 


35,080 


125,977 

366,066 

569,440 

1,492,161 

4,080,085 

5,834,874 
6,775,991 
2,738,017 
2,422,360 
381,885 


47,733 
130,567 
198,037 
493,091 
1,227,292 

1,543,978 

1,607,291 

550,388 

437,514 

66,593 


921,455 


2,092 

31,430 

54,195 

152,281 

368,565 

450,673 

382,723 

98,508 

65,678 

6,696 

x861 


256,337 


4,703 
9,588 
12,169 
25,586 
56,795 

67,756 
73,662 
23,360 
16,886 
1,646 

302 


47,848 


14,087 
17,391 
17,819 
32,010 
50,314 

38,402 

20,531 

3,618 

1,288 

34 

243 


30,853 


77,831 

262,397 

445,871 

1,264,207 

3,636,110 

5,376,695 
6,147,441 
2,449,133 
2,187,912 
351,432 


35,041 

103,936 

166,300 

434,214 

1,114,749 

1,440,128 

1,483,897 

499,699 

403,688 

63,110 


865,830 


16,562 

44,581 
65,655 
167,189 
391,716 

466,223 
398,376 
104,088 
69,568 
6,947 

768 


269,197 


1,294 
2,159 
2,392 
4,833 
8,920 

8,723 
5,163 

1,087 

418 

10 


14,048 


8,460 

32,693 

59, 593 

190,986 

654,350 

1,242,930 

1,558,853 

742,830 

739,286 

149,395 


1,374,262 


1,960 

6,470 

10,563 

35,327 

120,209 

212,443 
257,073 
126,714 
125,054 
25,642 


372,889 


312 

1,796 

3,398 

15,452 

46,913 

71,825 
67,059 
26,275 
20,292 
3,106 

L91 
101,106 


234 

527 

844 

1,736 

6,293 

11,147 

13,544 

6,509 

6,106 

905 


21,086 


686 
1,551 

1,840 
4,186 
8,250 

8,116 

4,773 

1,023 

392 

10 

26 
11,774 


4,494 
23,503 
46,446 

165,201 
605,665 

1,156,318 

1,434,962 

698,615 

696,379 

149,395 


1,297 

5,201 

9,037 

32,096 

114,149 

199,688 
240,471 
119,942 
118,307 
25,642 


348,217 


835 

2,797 

4,094 

16,693 

48,850 

74,582 
70,257 
26,860 
21,064 
3,106 

59 
106,892 


1,976 
1,271 
1,118 
2,211 
3,477 

2,495 

1,166 

194 

79 


15,674 


7,148 
19,405 
28,418 
87,479 
252,737 

358,050 
349,383 
133,104 
132,823 
5,715 


1,516,738 


2,905 

5,398 

8,473 

24,880 

64,998 

94,375 
91,474 
39,023 
38,758 
2,605 


499, 502 


364 
1,660 
3,233 
10,103 
23,476 

26,519 

22,965 

6,811 

5,858 

101 

16 
130,296 


423 

540 

494 

1,273 

4,097 

5,416 
5,070 
1,987 
1,760 
26 


14,794 


944 

998 

923 

1,935 

3,261 

2,373 

1,066 

ISO 

73 


13,252 


4,697 
15,248 
23.44B 
76,347 
237,175 

340,514 
321,957 
123,953 
124,372 
5,715 


1,395,399 


2,366 

4,896 

7,504 

22,428 

62,239 

88,326 
84,906 
36,283 
36,664 
2,605 


466,492 


1,296 
2,209 
3,489 

10,611 
24, 585 

27,033 
24,458 
7,045 
6,018 
101 

47 
137,486 


1,415 
1,312 
1,469 
2,783 
4,211 

2,798 

1,443 

181 

60 


7,591 

20,137 

37,399 

113,206 

302,754 

386,233 

426,795 

124,309 

86,708 

11,606 


2,465 
7,188 
11,256 
36,768 
99,509 

126,336 
142,755 
42,291 
27,875 
3,059 


240 

1,443 

3,048 

11,291 

31,228 

39,989 

32,831 

6,590 

3,479 

157 


106 

243 

417 

1,231 

2,716 

3,294 

4,658 

1,314 

732 

83 


861 

881 

1,038 

2,293 

3,876 

2,735 

1,348 

162 

56 

2 


5,249 
13,173 
26,242 
92,267 
277,583 

377,790 

401,248 

109,567 

80,674 

11,606 


2,242 

5,579 

8,972 

31,268 

92,318 

124,808 

134,887 

37,086 

26,273 

3,059 


981 

2,220 

4,142 

12,824 

32,713 

40,377 

33,622 

6,908 

3,542 

157 


(10) 


349,403 


2,482 

7,944 

10,792 

24,384 

59,563 

74,936 
90,599 
38,927 
34,154 
5,465 

157 


82,896 


484 
1,308 
1,751 
3,030 
8,775 

10,869 
21,482 
15,026 
16,318 
3,715 

138 


250,913 


1,902 

6,403 

8,703 

20,798 

49,212 

61,307 
64,376 
21,080 
15,532 
1,581 

19 


43,508 


86 

288 

617 

1,458 

5,810 

10,353 

12,137 

6,102 

5,752 

905 


19,231 


235 

463 

399 

1,061 

3,950 

5,069 
4,571 
1,815 
1,642 
26 


13,237 


46 
169 
269 

959 
2,483 

3,257 

4,193 

1,146 

632 

83 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


58 

ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 

Tablel3.— NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS, 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    GROSS   PROFIT,    NET  PROFIT,    AND  DEPRECIATION 
BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES   AND   SIZE  OF 


Industry  and  size  of  business  receipts 


WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE— Continued 
Retail  Trade — Continued 
Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment,   total. 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1.000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Automotive  dealers,   total. 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Gasoline  service  stations,    total. 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Eating  and  drinking  places,   total. 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Other  retail   trade,    total. 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000.' 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Wholesale   and  R^tuil  T-ade  not  Allocable. 


FINANCE,    INSURANCE,    AND  REAL  ESTATE 


Total. 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


(1) 


14,885 


1,535 

1,597 
1,400 
2,164 
3,435 

2,775 

1,550 

193 

40 

1 

195 
14,736 


1,430 
1,043 

798 
1,439 
2,210 
2,5b4 
3,238 
1,298 

579 
18 

119 
30,554 


Business 
receipts 


(  Thousand 
dollars) 


1,464,407 


7,689 

23,592 

34,502 

86,735 

253,170 

382,432 

451,942 

129,843 

56, 591 

37,911 


3,705,525 


2,044 
2,379 
2,583 
5,328 
9,947 

6,557 

1,498 

97 


47,409 


7,467 
7,536 
7,491 
10,104 
9,648 

3,445 

1,297 

130 

36 


66,065 


7,093 
5,584 
8,982 

14,751 

12,382 

7,233 

865 

196 


6,494 

15,997 

19,428 

54,967 

155,903 

371,546 
1,065,978 

888,140 
1,007,667 

119,405 


11,743 

35,579 

65,497 

211,142 

725,966 

889,252 
416,534 

64,034 
1 5 ,  84 1 


Gross 

profit 

(less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


480,459 


3,616 

8,535 

13,735 

32,651 

87,689 

128,452 

143,193 

39,298 

18,892 

4,398 


524,267 


1,802 
3,938 
4,683 
16,433 
36,220 

63,648 
145,425 
110,057 
127,578 

14,483 


553,802 


Net  profit 
{less  loss) 


( Thousand 
dollars) 


121,580 


490 

1,670 

3,502 

9,807 

24,860 

34,274 
37,463 
6,841 
2,350 

193 

130 
88,388 


39,278 
112,610 
186,809 
391,233 
665,836 

459,123 
368,816 
84,493 
48,178 


6,534,584 


202,630 


123,186 

28,329 

13,887 

12,987 

8,765 

3,863 

1,740 

362 

252 

50 

9,209 


37,574 

106,053 

137,794 

356,413 

1,069,369 

1,745,308 

2,137,690 

571,264 

315,266 

57,853 


4,031,113 


2,994 
8,683 

13,835 
46,455 
164,122 

199,478 

95,012 

15,663 

7,560 


1,107,614 


17,019 
48,936 

84,376 
179,015 
311,019 

209,245 
186,980 
45,455 
25,569 


1,842,496 


14,972 

41,419 

51,116 

121,562 

343,526 

510,001 

545,379 

131,887 

66,228 

16,406 


353,301 


'579 

470 

428 

3,879 

8,291 

16,058 
27,569 
15,927 
15,470 
993 

'118 
158,485 


586 

1,737 

3,716 

14,099 

54,954 

59,699 
19,802 
2,777 
1,024 


229,757 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


17,720 


239 

475 

920 

1,724 

3,487 

4,785 

4,586 

1,079 

414 


19,871 


246 
264 
249 
752 
1,578 

2,568 
6,332 
3,589 
3,913 
352 

28 
20,747 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


(6) 


11,833 


768 

984 

1,081 

1,828 

2,946 

2,500 

1,453 

174 

38 

1 

60 
10,654 


'191 
10,830 
22,546 
48,844 
74,203 

37,132 

27,345 

5,831 

3,652 


526,031 


870 

11,824 

14,324 

38,806 

104,640 

165,177 

147,689 

27,456 

13,553 

2,146 


348,771 
347,467 
287,399 
424,680 
524,245 

446,858 
431,296 
211,869 
423,033 
585,495 


.  [88,  '-• 


346,206 
343,715 
284,298 
414,955 
502,177 

416,982 
389,724 
198,700 
413,245 
578,778 


454 


91,637 


79,559 
125,602 
117,334 
155,940 
168,685 

124,640 
100,936 

61,018 
19, 837 

90,897 

'22,653 


184 

379 

494 

1,904 

5,548 

6,846 

4,015 
930 
362 


65,536 


1,768 
4,395 
5,671 
10,177 
16,462 

12,480 

11,209 

2,203 

1,064 


84,851 


1,503 
2,765 
3,080 
6,789 
16,614 

21,220 

24,248 

5,749 

2,535 

280 

68 
18,301 


473,777 


84,321 
65,103 
46,145 
66,352 
65,745 

55,774 
48,374 
18,429 
16,557 
5,978 

999 


547 

627 

476 

1,020 

1,780 

2,056 

2,572 

1,072 

490 

13 


25,283 


Partnerships  with  net  profi 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


(7) 


1,314,159 


4,551 
14,468 
26,894 
73,056 

217,319 

344,591 

424,260 

116,970 

54,139 

37,911 


1,313 
1,397 
1,937 
4,348 
8,728 

6,010 

1,418 

93 

20 


38,105 


4,191 
5,766 
6,180 
8,970 
8,620 

3,013 

1,153 

119 

35 


53,983 


4,777 
5,187 
4,344 
7,430 
12,853 

11,599 

6,748 

795 

184 
7 

59 


145,653 


85,808 
23,535 
12,279 
11,234 
7,451 

3,325 

1,430 

324 

221 

46 


2,813 

9,859 

11,562 

39,686 

125,997 

293,662 
853,934 
736,671 
855,338 
88,952 


2,197,777 


Gross 
profit 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


438,451 


2,702 
6,455 
11,856 
29,578 
78,150 

117,400 

135,268 

34,713 

17,931 

4,398 


442,673 


8,073 

20,310 

49,463 

173,538 

640,128 

819,184 

394,819 

61,337 

30,925 


23,575 

87,596 

155,051 

347,484 

595,674 

406,413 
330,717 
77,750 
46,995 


5,947,561 


24,379 
78,240 
106,765 
296,628 
936,569 

1,638,223 

1,985,544 

524,270 

299,090 

57,853 


268,959 
287,606 
253,428 
365,708 
442,571 

381,792 
354,025 
188,861 
365,826 
563,321 


1,584 

3,416 

3,348 

13,341 

30,532 

54,661 
120,938 

93,908 
109,945 

11,000 


503,128 


(  Thousand 
dollars) 


(9) 


131,331 


1,246 
2,854 
4,448 
11,111 
27,125 

35,625 

38,556 

7,235 

2,648 

193 

290 
107,024 


2,503 

6,137 

11,839 

40,051 

146,912 

185,694 
88,509 
15,068 
6,415 


979,100 


10,708 
38,149 
71,508 
160,255 
280,948 

183,731 

167,089 

41,783 

24,929 


11,639 

34,103 

42,236 

105,197 

309,501 

485,820 

511,829 

120,916 

63,224 

16,406 


267,012 
284,991 
250,335 
357,438 
420,503 

357,053 
313,975 
176,849 
356,038 
556,604 


998 

1,782 

1,117 

5,102 

10,929 

19,072 
30,916 
18,344 
17,488 

1,244 

32 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


1,455 
2,900 
4,977 
16,057 
58,074 

61,260 

20,109 

2,814 

1,059 


251,588 


3,952 
13,623 
25,600 
52,001 
77,298 

40,160 

29,119 

6,095 

3,682 

58 
559,314 


5,799 

16,196 

17,788 

42,790 

112,142 

168,114 

151,339 

28,787 

14,067 

2,146 

146 
98,984 


3,340,798   1,336,025 


148,604 
150,533 
131,853 
171,977 
200,412 

152,508 

123,703 

64,234 

98,782 

93,419 


(10) 


15,532 


143 
408 
686 

1,443 
3,003 

4,243 

4,293 

932 

381 


16,134 


21 
121 
137 
549 
1,235 

2,148 
5,183 
3,012 
3,441 
287 


18,224 


108 

207 

416 

1,527 

4,680 

6,229 

3,893 

853 

311 


52,041 


638 
2,858 
4,147 
8,537 
14,343 

10,497 
8,044 
1,950 
1,010 


73,006 


625 

1,889 

2,032 

5,264 

13,708 

19,511 

22,062 

5,270 

2,363 

280 


294,783 


45,524 
43,048 
32,647 
44,964 
40,121 

32,895 
23,161 
14,207 
12 ,474 
5,742 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


59 


ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 


Table  1 3.- 


■NUMBER  OF    PARTNERSHIPS,    BUSINESS    RECEIPTS,    GROSS    PROFIT,    NET   PROFIT,    AND   DEPRECIATION, 

BUSINESS  RECEIPTS— Continued 


BY    SELECTED    INDUSTRIES   AND    SIZE  OF 


Industry  and  size  of  business  receipts 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Gross 

profit 

(less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 

( Thousand 
dollars) 


Gross 

profit 

( Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


'eprecia- 
tion 


( Thousand 

do  I  fars ) 


(i) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(8) 


(9) 


Total . 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


LO'l>:inp  oervloeo 


Total . 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported . . f  . . . . 


Personal  Services 


Total . 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Laundries,  laundry  services,  and  cleaning  and  dyeing 
plants ,  total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Other  personal  services. 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000... 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Business  Services 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


159,360 


9,281,292 


7,797,617 


3,055,552 


354,800 


131,521 


8,629,767 


7,298,664 


3,166,213 


43,163 
26,343 
17,492 

21,955 
25,312 

14,179 

5,663 

1,085 

489 

39 

3,640 


14,066 


196,751 
386,391 
433,464 
858,339 
1,790,692 

1,985,156 
1,626,945 

735,217 
867,472 
400,865 


596,460 


169,291 
322,479 
352,185 
703,793 
1,521,613 

1,693,082 

1,390,381 

612,375 

694,405 

338,013 


480,099 


35,145 
111,755 
130,399 
275,779 
678,558 

754,017 
541,043 
204,789 
217,135 
94, 526 

12,406 


32,966 


24,289 
28,173 
24,892 
42,234 
65,804 

64,200 
54,882 
21,325 
20,110 
3,108 

5,783 


81,281 


28,905 
22,006 
15,217 
19,950 
23,769 

13,479 

5,407 

998 

457 

38 

1,295 


1,473 


144,682 
324,595 
378,250 
780,869 
1,687,639 

1,887,951 

1,543,459 

675,637 

811,128 

395,557 


441,166 


126,688 
272,277 
308,408 
640,974 
1,446,105 

1,625,401 
1,322,849 

569,696 
649,493 
336,773 


357,267 


63,223 
123,778 
139,712 
287,247 
688,175 

764,715 
549,907 
209,719 
221,704 
95,824 

22,209 


67,782 


4,725 
2,504 
1,749 
1,803 
1,426 

652 

353 

82 

29 

3 


32, 574 


20,998 
36,617 
42,921 
68,273 

97,650 

90,350 
115,122 
54,635 
50,844 
19,050 


18,943 
32,858 
36,686 
56,147 
82,326 

71,525 
94,672 
41,997 
35,820 
9,125 


791,850 


'2,584 
813 
4,611 
7,481 
9,477 

2,189 
7,156 
2,572 

1,722 
1,007 

'1,478 


205,207 


6,073 
7,085 
7,004 
9,230 
15,283 

12,078 

11,126 

5,551 

4,242 

709 

2,900 


59,298 


2,064 
1,613 
1,317 
1,445 
1,029 

454 

287 

57 

22 

3 


26,890 


10,408 
24,019 
32,381 
54,769 
71,371 

62,535 

91,978 
37,722 
36,933 
19,050 


955,557 


9,748 
21,418 
27,520 
45,060 
61,564 

51,075 
77,316 
29,237 
25,204 
9,125 


728,473 


3,729 
5,016 
7,184 
9,919 
13,006 

8,743 
10,410 
4,273 
2,771 
1,007 
1,724 


214,720 


11,588 
8,181 
4,122 
3,438 
3,105 

1,355 

403 
58 
29 


12,853 


61,782 
115,642 

100,019 
134,287 
222,784 

191,699 

111,994 

40,851 

52,836 


477,718 


55, 577 
102,478 

83,017 
108,329 
167,912 

134,937 
78,531 
25,821 
35,248 


368,028 


16,776 
32,234 
26,085 
..-  ,895 
42,361 

34,611 

18,001 

3,305 

4,920 


60,323 


7,170 
8,749 
5,415 
8,249 
12,026 

8,685 
4,937 
1,544 
2,471 


35,177 


8,386 
6,887 
3,650 
3,105 
2,928 

1,355 

397 
53 
28 


9,373 


48,070 

97,543 

88,396 

121,140 

210,377 

191,699 

110,484 

37, 393 

50,455 


428,874 


43,279 
86,926 

74,207 

96,189 

157,835 

134,937 
77,514 
23,870 
33,716 


327,098 


21,687 
34,102 
27,181 
27,526 
42,889 

34,611 

18,022 

3,450 

4,940 


67,145 


3,843 
3,211 
1,845 
1,664 
1,299 

583 
188 
42 


19,721 


20,194 
45,794 
45,104 
64,805 
91,679 

84,518 
54,435 
30,345 
40,844 


554,176 


18,371 
41,402 
37,318 
56,082 
72,918 

56,607 

39,475 
18,790 
27,065 


423,822 


'687 
6,752 
9,040 
11,265 
13,724 

8,892 
6,137 
1,816 
3,435 

'51 
144,884 


5,381 
6,630 
3,313 
5,200 
5,085 

3,751 
2,505 
1,267 
2,038 


24,121 


1,803 
2,467 
1,590 
1,449 
1,181 

583 
182 


17, 517 


10,888 
35,803 
38,727 
56,236 
83,287 

84,518 
52,925 
28,027 
38,463 


526,683 


9,973 
32,874 
31,913 

47,583 
66,193 

56,607 
38,458 
17,964 
25,533 


401,375 


3,348 
7,829 
9,727 
11,720 
14,004 

8,892 
6,158 
1,935 
3,455 


147,575 


7,745 
4,970 
2,277 
1,774 
1,806 

772 
215 
16 


14,271 


41 ,  588 
69,848 
54,915 
69,482 
131,105 

107,181 
57,559 
10,506 
11,992 


714,340 


37,206 
61,076 
45,699 
52,247 
94,994 

78,330 
39,056 
7,031 
8,183 


490,512 


17,463 
25,482 
17,045 
15,630 
28,637 

25,719 

11,864 

1,489 

1,485 

70 


127,130 


1,789 
2,119 
2,102 
3,049 
6,941 

-4,934 
2,432 

277 
433 


51,568 


6,583 
4,420 
2,060 
1,656 
1,747 

772 
215 
14 


11,052 


37,182 
61,740 
49,669 
64,904 
127,090 

107,181 
57, 559 
9,366 

11,992 


657,659 


33,306 
54,052 
42,294 
48,606 
91,642 

78,330 

39,056 

5,906 

8,183 


445,628 


18,339 
26,273 
17,454 
15,806 
28,885 

25,719 

11,864 
1,515 
1,485 


138,724 


5,619 
2,289 
1,353 
1,278 
1,509 

874 

447 

103 

68 

3 


21,154 
35,136 
34,215 
49,701 
102,979 

124,633 
134,037 

69,392 
119,961 

23,132 


18,146 
31,613 
28,407 
42,200 
78,361 

95,523 
82,295 

38,236 
59,148 
16, 583 


4,440 
12,420 

9,803 
13,553 
24,429 

17,951 
19,558 

8,315 
10,729 

5,357 

575 


3,187 
3,40" 
2,465 
5,183 
6,467 

11,825 

9,948 

1,694 

5,585 

1O0 

1,713 


3,673 
2,054 
1,196 
1,103 
1,391 

752 
421 


15,516 
31,466 
30,300 
42,962 
96,105 

108,409 
125,596 

65,217 
118,956 

23,132 


13,784 
28,270 
25,322 
37,138 
72,406 

83,184 
75,054 
35,744 
58,143 
16,583 


7,242 
13,824 
10,489 
15,220 
24,610 

19,407 
20,329 

8,525 
11,953 

5,357 

1,768 


(10) 


259,168 


9,683 
17,908 
17,862 
31,810 
53,845 

47,547 
46,039 

14,072 
14,474 
2,950 

2,978 


46,063 


1,692 
3,582 
4,202 
6,437 

9,163 

5,500 
8,695 
2,929 

2,548 
709 

606 


48,327 


2,703 
6,118 
4,111 
6,870 
11,559 

8,685 
4,834 
1,490 
1,910 


25,764 


1,314 
4,368 
2,410 
3,994 
4,824 

3,751 
2,402 
1,219 
1,477 


22,563 


1,389 
1,750 
1,701 
2,876 
6,735 

4,934 
2,432 

271 
433 


36,692 


1,345 
2,330 
1,914 
3,074 
5,147 

6,966 
9,839 
1,090 
3,360 
100 

1,527 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


691-248  O  -  63 


60 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


Tablel3.— NUMBER  OF  PARTNERSHIPS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,   GROSS   PROFIT,    NET  PROFIT,   AND  DEPRECIATION,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  AND  SIZE  OF 

BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Industry  and  size  of  business  receipts 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 

partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Gross 

profit 

(less  loss) 

(Thousand 

dollara) 


Net  profit 
(less   loss) 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Gross 
profit 


(Thouaand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 


(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thouaand 
dollars) 


SERVICES — Continued 


Automotive  Services 


Total . 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50-,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Automobile  repair  shops,    total. 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Other  automotive  services,   total. 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Repair  Services,    Except  Automotive 


Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $5  I,        

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


nal   Servicer 


Total . 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Medijal  and  Other  Health  Services 


Total . 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(8) 


(9) 


19,223 


3,999 
3,949 
3,212 

3,410 
2,829 

1,276 

303 

38 

9 


16,371 


2,980 
3,515 
2,899 
3,156 
2,457 

1,135 

204 

22 

3 


2,852 


1,019 
434 
313 
254 
372 

141 


10,584 


4,072 
2,303 
1,256 
1,487 

947 

391 

75 

13 

1 


13,227 


5,576 
2,057 
1,179 
1,398 
1,243 

522 

404 
39 
68 


I  3 .  16] 


787,286 


392,443 


122,112 


34,776 


16,676 


709,810 


347,055 


128,737 


19,843 

59,517 

79,013 

130,965 

196,024 

174,530 
87,845 
26,382 

13,167 


664,266 


14,190 
36,693 
46,219 
67,211 
92,982 

69,063 

42,710 

15,215 

8,160 


287,443 


4,849 
14,959 
19,686 
24,328 
29,952 

19,187 

6,537 

1,260 

679 


108,691 


1,251 
2,898 
2,907 
3,835 
4,531 

•5,822 
6,180 
4,326 
2,620 


13,364 


3,017 
3,480 
2,820 
3,112 
2,671 

1,158 

259 

32 


14,627 


15,415 

52,312 

69,822 

119,842 

184,988 

156,881 
76,563 
22,151 
11,836 


616,560 


11,865 
32,826 
41,022 
61,746 
86,605 

61,435 
32,775 
11,952 
6,829 


269,175 


5,821 

16,260 
20,302 
24,930 
30,355 

19,474 

8,203 

1,574 

761 


111,700 


15,044 

53,230 

71,197 

120,967 

168,975 

155,117 

59,306 

14,921 

5,509 


123,020 


8,947 
30,725 
38,704 
58,204 
72,986 

53, 573 

19,740 

3,814 

750 


105,000 


3,330 
14,514 
18,192 
22,716 
27,206 

16,918 

4,675 

920 

220 


13,421 


469 
1,538 

1,514 
2,842 
3,003 

2,715 

1,048 

208 

27 


21,412 


2,311 
3,202 
2,605 
2,877 
2,359 

1,056 
194 


11,841 
48,372 
64,467 
110,453 
162,449 

143,314 

56,461 

13,694 

5,509 


93,250 


7,727 
28,888 
35,667 
53,348 
70,131 

51,499 

17,661 

3,504 

750 


77,880 


4,096 
15,060 
18,646 
23,201 
27,322 

17,120 

5,090 

945 

220 


17,037 


4,799 
6,287 
7,816 
9,998 
27,049 

19,413 

28,539 

11,461 

7,658 


291,841 


5,243 
5,968 
7,515 
9,007 
19,996 

15,490 
22,970 
11,401 
7,410 


155,361 


1,519 
445 
1,494 
1,612 
2,746 

2,269 

1,862 

340 

459 


63,534 


782 
1,360 
1,393 

993 
1,528 

3,107 
5,132 
4,118 
2,593 


6,975 


706 
278 
215 
235 
312 

102 
65 

12 


8,873 


3,574 
3,940 
5,355 
9,389 
22 ,  539 

13,567 

20,102 

8,457 

6,327 


266,940 


4,138 
3,938 
5,355 
8,398 
16,474 

9,936 

15,114 

8,448 

6,079 


145,617 


1,725 
1,200 
1,656 
1,729 
3,033 

2,354 

3,113 

629 

541 


65,501 


17,354 
34,550 
31,084 
58,144 
64,622 

52,574 

23,905 

8,357 

1,251 


619,913 


10,866 
22,102 
19,809 
34,191 
33,775 

21,380 

10,294 

2,809 

135 


502,566 


3,874 
11,187 

9,259 
14,492 
12,549 

7,341 

3,470 

1,346 

17 


56,475 


799 

935 

1,019 

1,522 

1,374 

776 
422 
121 


46,599 


2,966 
2,049 
1,158 
1,429 
830 

352 
75 
13 


8,146 


13,907 
31,218 
28,569 
55,987 
56,498 

47,248 
23,905 
8,357 
1,251 


481,084 


9,172 
20,626 
18,353 
33,086 
31,171 

19,971 

10,294 

2,809 

135 


386,613 


4,688 
11,461 

9,404 
14,733 
12,812 

7,570 
3,470 
1,346 

17 


88,387 


22,467 
29,568 
28,829 
53,590 
84,598 

74,869 
117,676 

60,944 
123,569 

23,803 


19,244 
24,256 
24,895 
43,594 

71,060 

61,543 
90,856 
51,658 
101,608 
13,850 


1,789,631 


ll,861 
4,777 
1,874 
3,192 

11,232 

11,153 

12,817 

2,681 

12,180 

869 

*2,439 


979,287 


3,796 
2,685 
3,478 
6,987 
8,098 

8,530 
8,119 
2,923 
1,204 
475 
304 


33,262 


3,030 

1,431 

789 

966 

942 

457 

339 

56 

57 

3 


17,294 


14,494 
20,537 
19,598 
37,157 
64,225 

64,658 
97,318 
38,925 
105,677 
18,495 


12,442 
16,856 
16,602 
29,153 
55,440 

52,122 

72,871 
33,568 
84,949 
12,610 


5,415 
7,033 
5,533 
8,324 
14,506 

11,632 

15,443 
4,191 

13,149 
2,167 

994 


984,430 


1,638 

1,123 
1,038 
2,375 
5,853 

4,431 

1,496 

195 

48 

5 

159 


7,375 

17,736 

26,790 

96,653 

433,596 

611,326 
415,566 
129,689 
75,117 

51,876 


7,089 

15,829 

24,550 

91,822 

417,753 

595,024 

402,099 

121,650 

70,581 

43,234 


706 

6,019 

11,160 

46,095 

251,156 

361,429 
204, 892 
51,788 
26,361 
14,132 

5,549 


866 
1,008 

799 
2,846 
9,077 

8,683 

7,419 

1,756 

557 

104 

147 


1,155 

926 

900 

2,317 

5,813 

4,373 

1,467 

192 

47 

5 

99 


5,406 

14,919 

23,174 

94,423 

430,636 

604,315 
403,592 
127,329 
73,594 
51,876 


5,126 

13,708 

21,036 

89,876 

415,929 

590,049 
392,148 
120,627 
69,058 
43,234 


3,057 
6,368 

11,422 
46,186 
251,391 

362,038 

205,099 

52,165 

26,361 

14,132 

6,211 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


61 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


Table  13.— NUMBER   OF   PARTNERSHIPS,    BUSINESS    RECEIPTS,    GROSS    PROFIT,    NET   PROFIT,    AND   DEPRECIATION,    BY   SELECTED    INDUSTRIES  AND   SIZE  OF 

BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Industry  and  size  of  business  receipts 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 

(  Thousand 
do  liar  a) 


Gross 

profit 

{less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thousand 

dollars) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 

receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Gross 
profit 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thousand 

dollars) 


SERVICES — Continued 


Legal  Services 


Total. 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Engineering  and  Architectural  Services 


Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 

$5, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Accounting.  Auditing, 
Total 


and   BgOJdteep_ing   Gervi  ■.■*::■ 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Other  Services 


Total . 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


(i) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


19,950 


1,756,893 


978,787 


21,358 


18,847 


1,707,953 


981,121 


2,013 
2,095 
2,079 
4,185 
5,063 

2,549 

1,165 

271 

128 

6 

396 


6,058 


1,257 
646 
670 
842 
823 

891 

554 

155 

76 

7 


8,076 


1,459 

844 

574 

1,387 

2,143 

1,022 

384 

69 

26 

11 

157 


2,970 


1,217 
352 
260 
352 

371 

216 

79 

12 

7 


NATURE  OF  BUSINESS  NOT  ALLOCABLE. 


8,242 


10,021 

31,596 

52,407 

163,139 

356,255 

360,370 
330,697 
185,480 
228,859 
38,069 


726,710 


9,924 

31,519 

52,196 

161,736 

353,732 

356,120 
324,177 
184,022 
226,481 
32,027 


601,975 


3,487 

17,288 

30,158 

92,430 

205,342 

202,811 
185,332 

98,609 
125,051 

11,977 

6,302 


170, 581 


361 

791 

918 

2,513 

4,555 

4,067 
3,613 
1,976 
2,065 

273 

226 


7,450 


1,564 
1,957 
2,001 
4,029 
4,965 

2,529 

1,160 

269 

127 

6 

240 


8,377 

29,530 

50,473 

156,591 

350,232 

358,392 
329,584 

184,135 

227,510 

38,069 


690,305 


8,299 
29,453 
50,262 

155,188 
347,709 

354,142 
323,064 
182,677 
225,132 

32,027 


576,303 


4,691 

17,448 

30,235 

92,749 

205,564 

202,811 
185,399 

98,609 
125,051 

11,977 

6,587 


174,624 


5,245 

9,286 

16,735 

33,465 

56,299 

133,637 
166,306 

107,715 

141,285 

56,737 


760,751 


4,941 

8,605 

15,848 

31,683 

50,199 

126,065 
146,568 

82,292 
100,778 

34,996 


748,052 


981 

3,875 

5,863 

13,907 

19,980 

42,559 
44,207 
17,750 
16,190 
5,244 

25 


280,303 


138 
114 
286 
296 
952 

1,437 

1,917 

995 

943 

370 


10,023 


844 
509 
571 
783 
745 

871 
549 
148 
68 


7,718 


3,492 

7,620 

14,478 

31,139 

51,076 

131,632 
164,049 
102,636 

127,446 
56,737 


751,064 


3,432 
6,982 
13,918 
29,503 
47,122 

124,060 

145,872 

80,537 

89,881 

34,996 


738,390 


1,642 
4,007 
6,062 
14,224 

20,607 

42,572 
44,308 
18,423 
17,415 
5,244 

120 


281,517 


5,601 

11,750 

14,849 

56,137 

151,886 

138,696 
103,774 
43,994 
45,866 
188,198 


129,460 


5,561 

11,721 

14,676 

55,419 

151,496 

133,549 
99,785 
42,538 
45,109 

188,198 


113,194 


3,067 
6,002 
8,956 
28,658 
62,472 

46,922 
34,699 
14,659 
15,913 
55,940 

3,015 


39,170 


260 

355 

340 

1,418 

2,975 

1,927 

1,009 

371 

275 

1,077 

16 


1,302 

806 

555 

1,368 

2,104 

1,001 

379 

69 

26 

11 

97 


5,342 

11,268 

14,457 

55,410 

149,162 

135,685 
101,682 
43,994 
45,866 
188,198 


114,025 


5,327 

11,239 

14,284 

54,692 

148,772 

130,538 
97,693 
42,538 
45,109 

188,198 


104, 574 


3,207 

6,051 

8,956 

28,658 

62,780 

47, 349 
34,839 
14,659 
15,913 
55,940 

3,165 


40,670 


4,911 
4,993 
6,602 
13,985 
23,999 

32,472 

20,003 

7,778 

14,717 


4,810 

4,803 

5,882 

11,461 

22,017 

28,353 
18,394 
6,137 

11,337 


1,410 
2,181 
2,944 
4,748 
9,608 

7,864 
4,374 
2,504 
3,373 


141,298 


101,829 


41,947 


388 
152 
261 
155 
466 

370 

192 

68 

141 


904 
294 
260 
293 
351 

177 
74 
12 


4,255 
4,163 
6,602 
11,449 
22,969 

26,497 
18,708 
7,778 
11,604 


4,214 
3,973 
5,882 
9,343 
21,552 

23,888 
18,248 
6,137 
11,337 


2,044 
2,208 
2,944 
4,778 
9,655 

8,508 
4,385 
2,504 
3,373 


3,680 


5,775 


122,584 


93,328 


48,353 


(10) 


20,944 


240 

755 

881 

2,438 

4,486 

4,067 
3,596 
1,958 

2,051 
273 

199 


65 

105 
261 
284 
883 

1,437 

1,906 

956 

825 

370 


9,856 


242 

346 

337 

1,408 

2,962 

1,862 
969 

371 

275 

1,077 


1,922 

228 


261 
114 
462 

364 

181 

68 

141 


1Net  loss  exceeds  net  profit. 

NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 

In  Retail  trade  and  Services  the  "other"  categories  include  data  of  the  industries  not  specified.  See  table  12  for  a  complete  listing  of  industrial  groups. 


62 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 

Table  14  .—NUMBER  OF  PARTNERSHIPS,  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,  GROSS  PROFIT,  NET  PROFIT,  NET  LOSS,  AND  DEPRECIATION,  BY  SELECTED  INDUSTRIES  AND  SIZE  OF 

NET  PROFIT 


Size  of  net  profit 


Returns  with  net  profit,  to 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $200,000... 
$200,000  under  $500,000. . 
$500,000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit. 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit,   to 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $200,000... 
$200,000  under  $500,000. . 
$500,000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit. 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit,  t< 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000... 

$20,000  under  $50,000... 
$50,000  under  $200,000.. 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500,000  or  more 


Returns  without  net  profit. 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit,  to 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000.... 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $200,000... 
$200,000  under  $500,000.. 
$500,000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit. 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit,  total. 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit,  total. 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partnerships 


Business 

receipts 

(Thousand 

dollar*) 


Gross  profit 


(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Net  profit 
or  loss 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Depreciation 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


All  industries 


940.560 


739,428 

193,785 
154,830 
156,817 
128,015 

76,155 

27,484 

1,831 

511 

201,132 


72,771,424 


64,874,786 

3,378,212 

5,608,098 

9,368,029 

13,674,582 

15,797,132 

12,203,741 

2,435,872 

2,409,120 

7,896,638 


29,384,351 


26,472,475 

1,411,812 
2,249,642 
3,571,140 
5,051,789 

6,034,291 
5,275,035 
1,214,513 
1,664,253 

2,911,876 


8,360,373 


9,373,289 

168,648 

522,796 

1,140,340 

1,788,922 

2,296,566 

2,320,640 

530,507 

604,870 

'1,012,916 


2,083,506 


1,539,015 

152,779 
204,448 
261,505 
311,372 

316,864 
212,401 
33,909 
45,737 

544,491 


Mining 


15,697 


8,400 

3,356 

1,502 

1,220 

1,039 

946 

283 

38 

16 

7,297 


1,006,936 


7a,  616 

31,332 

45,516 

60,052 

127,178 

170,790 

155,730 

49,523 

81,495 

285,320 


537,636 


126,374 


a42,816 


16,720 

2,321 

25,699 

5,121 

39,805 

8,871 

68,038 

15,191 

102,031 

28,198 

83,393 

26,666 

29,404 

11,824 

46,172 

16,156 

1157,164 


59,997 

2,911 
4,016 
5,465 
9,050 

13,299 

13,200 

3,570 

8,486 

43,370 


Manufacturing 


7,372,219 


6,567,029 

213,258 

358,942 

583,924 

1,079,440 

1,709,748 

1,970,358 

489,618 

161,741 

805,190 


2,325,149 


2,126,517 

75, 511 
139,964 
214,421 
384,629 

556,812 

559,052 

140,618 

55,510 

198,632 


602,274 


663,127 

5,521 

21,940 

57,541 

122,811 

l'«  i,  877 
192,773 
49,380 
22,284 

'60,853 


167,129 


138,509 

6,986 
9,527 
17,528 
26,334 

36,574 

32,182 

6,304 

3,074 

28,620 


Number  of 

partnerships 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Gross  profit 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
or  loss 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Depreciation 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Agriculture,  forestry,   and  fisheries 


136,306 


103,876 

32,090 
29,350 
22,169 
13,420 

5,734 

1,077 

32 

4 

32,430 


4,352,068         3,156,486 


3,538,597 

318,550 
593,831 
693,085 
791,026 

719,540 

372,363 

28,966 

21,236 

813,471 


2,628,148 

253,940 
465,406 
533,960 
597,054 

496,148 

247,245 

19,858 

14,537 

528,338 


554,540 


728,594 

31,396 

97,969 

158,054 

182,992 

165,256 

81,336 

8,402 

3,189 

1174,054 


330,789 


235,818 

32,633 
49,757 
51,826 
48,988 

35,433 

15,353 

1,280 

548 

94,971 


Construction 


62,451         6,583,633         2,014,111 


52,944 

8,065 

9,608 

14,604 

13,696 

5,484 

1,356 

85 

46 

9,507 


5,642,037 

182,583 
371,073 

725,779 
1,203,097 

1,380,346 

1,104,857 

237,050 

437,252 

941,596 


1,820,524 

72,820 
130,657 
281,078 
470,263 

424,874 
279,504 
45,339 
115,989 

193,587 


637,785 


713,533 

7,524 

33,364 

108,513 

192,590 

159,351 

116,220 

26,722 

69,249 

'75,748 


168,022 


136,189 

5,451 

9,716 

19,597 

28,173 

27,584 

27,343 

3,965 

14,360 

31,833 


Transportation,   communication,  water  supply,   and  sanitary 
services 


13,786 

3,530 
3,422 
3,019 
2,255 

1,262 
256 
31 
11 

3,852 


1,000,332 


887,812 

78,104 

95,170 

152,846 

169,148 

220,646 

109,441 

30,223 

32,234 

112,520 


801,984 


718,301 

61,661 

77,552 

126,069 

143,466 

178,224 
88,771 
23,219 
19,339 

83,683 


128,926 


144,877 

3,380 

11,755 
21,594 
30,750 

37,104 

21,116 

8,830 

10,348 

'15,951 


62,357 

7,452 

8,683 

11,086 

12,  116 

14,834 

6,024 

1,724 

438 

13,803 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


Total  wholesale  and  retail  trade 


291,053 


239,575 

49,057 
49,864 
60,794 
51,027 

24,263 

4,425 

125 

20 

51,478 


39,002,533 


35,293,247 

2,016,144 

3,401,063 
5,961,317 
8,674,809 

9,059,248 

5,230,149 

677,848 

272,669 

3,709,286 


8,034,933 

483,883 

797,979 

1,450,034 

2,084,409 

2,070,453 

1,009,027 

94,474 

44,674 

725,389 


2,290,370 


44,926 
171,517 
444,312 
711,  812 
705,543 
333,112 
33,051 
13,946 

'167,849 


349,403 

26,482 
42,506 
66,748 
90,815 

84,044 
34,711 
2,524 

1,573 

56,379 


Wholesale  trade 


34,392 

4,766 
4,410 
6,391 
9,359 

7,140 

2,224 

87 

15 

6,180 


12,711,942 


11,732,368 

331,962 

538,995 

1,020,834 

2,240,796 

3,679,470 

3,200,531 

549,386 

170,  394 

979,574 


2,098,464 


1,964,686 

65,363 

88,607 
184,175 
406,031 

637,360 

497,693 

60,298 

25,159 

133,778 


586,753 


627,562 

3,865 
15,096 
47,688 
135,225 

218,143 

174,866 

22,683 

9,994 

'40,809 


95,028 


82,896 

3,472 

5,158 

9,361 

19,787 

26,772 
15,747 
1,583 
1,016 

12,132 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 


Retail  trade 


Total  retail  trade 


238,451 


195,737 
41,499 
43,966 
52,490 
39,821 

15,909 

2,014 

33 

5 

42,714 


24,786,856 


22,199,029 

1,623,748 
2,771,163 
4,744,458 
6,080,712 

4,955,028 

1,812,256 

109,389 

102,275 

2,587,827 


6,307,506 


5,744,762 

403,022 

688,183 

1,219,777 

1,589,826 

1,329,565 

465,676 

29,198 

19,515 

562,744 


1,611,980 


1,731,673 

39,066 
151,394 
382,643 
551,076 

451,833 

142,686 

9,023 

3,952 

'119,693 


292,453 


250,913 

22,466 
35,967 
54,759 
66,909 
52,416 
17,062 
777 
557 
41,540 


Grocery  stores,  meat,  fish,  fruit,  and  vegetable  markets 


35,080 


30,853 

5,562 
7,405 
9,003 
6,480 

2,125 

268 

8 

2 

4,227 


5,379,376 


4,980,978 

319,853 

623,842 

1,095,139 

1,333,873 

1,052,894 

424,511 

48,307 

82,559 

398,398 


921,899 


865,830 

48,908 
100,667 
186,030 
242,054 

189,618 
75,295 
9,557 
13,701 

56,069 


256,337 


269,197 

5,587 
25,627 
65,401 
88,161 

59,882 

20,342 
2,505 
1,692 

'12,860 


47,848 


43,508 

3,101 

6,154 

9,928 

11,609 

8,630 

3,273 

359 

454 

4,340 


Retail  trade — Continued 


General  merchandise 


14,048         1,374,262 


11,774 
2,451 
2,850 
3,226 
2,062 

983 
198 


2,274 


,273,426 
80,198 
162,911 
274,488 
300,427 

288,930 
153,739 
12,733 

100,836 


373,189 


348,217 
17,605 
36,304 
68,608 
82,652 

88,465 
49,908 
4,675 

24,972 


101,106 


106,892 

2,409 

10,017 

23,363 

28,738 

27,466 
13,825 
1,074 

'5,786 


21,086 


19,231 
1,358 
2,177 
3,151 
5,363 

4,919 

2,193 

70 

1,855 


Apparel  and  accessories 


15,674 


13,252 
2,374 
2,513 
3,501 
3,227 

1,472 

158 

7 

2,422 


1,516,738 


1,395,399 

83,552 

138,505 

263,844 

400,976 

396,902 

107,897 

3,723 


500,035 


466,492 
26,720 
44,000 
85,765 

135,110 

133,937 

38,557 

2,403 


130,296 


137,486 

2,298 

8,869 

25,776 

45,648 

42,346 
11,053 
1,496 

'7,190 


14,794 


13,237 
913 
1,197 
2,408 
3,536 

4,226 

925 

32 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


63 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


Table  14  .—NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    GROSS   PROFIT,   NET  PROFIT,    NET  LOSS,    AND  DEPRECIATION,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES   AND  SIZE  OF 

NET  PROFIT— Continued 


Size  of  net  profit 


Number  of 
partnerships 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Gross  profit 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
or  loss 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Depreciation 


( Thousand 
dollars) 


Number  of 
partnerships 


Business 
receipts 

( Thousand 
dollars) 


Gross  profit 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
or  loss 

(  Thousand 
dollara) 


Depreciation 


(Thousand 
dollara) 


Total 

Returns  with  net  profit,  to 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000.... 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $200,000... 
$200,000  under  $500,000.. 
$500,000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit. 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit,  tot 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $200,000 

4200,000  under  $500,000... 
$500,000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit,. 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit,  to 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000.... 
$50,000  under  $200,000... 
$200,000  under  $500,000.. 
$500,000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit. 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit,  total. 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 


$20,000  under  $50,000. . . 
$50,000  under  $200,000.. 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500,000  or  more 


Returns  without  net  profit. 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit,  to- 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000.... 
$50,000  under  $200,000... 
$200,000  under  $500,000.. 
$500,000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit. 


Total 

Returns  with  net  profit,  total. 


Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000.... 
$20,000  under  $50,000 

!  50, 000  under  $200,000... 
200,000  under  $500,000. 
500, 000  or  more 


Returns  without  net  profit. 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 


Retail  trade — Continued 


Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment 


11,833 

2,185 

2,07* 
3,000 
2,938 

1,364 
271 


3,052 


1,464,407 


1,314,159 

101,526 

98,897 

253,444 

348,845 

333,864 

174,404 

3,179 


480,708 


438,451 

31,116 

33,344 

81,675 

123,780 

112,877 
54,642 
1,017 


42,257 


121,580 


131,331 

2,126 

6,921 

21,925 

42,052 

39,281 

18,739 

287 


'9,751 


17,720 


15,532 

1,640 
1,673 
3,410 
3,892 

3,528 
1,375 

14 


2,188 


Automotive  dealers 


14,736 


10,654 

2,123 
2,136 

2,700 
2,458 

1,056 

179 

2 


4,082 


3,705,525 


3,018,474 

225,412 
338,600 
536,109 
829,357 

720,293 

363,906 

4,797 


687,051 


525,114 


4*2,673 

32,495 

49,849 

80,503 

121,854 

105,175 
51,720 
1,077 


82,441 


88,388 


107,024 

1,957 

7,274 

20,072 

34,622 

29,854 

12,749 
496 

'18,636 


Retail  trade — Continued 


Gasoline  services  stations 


30,554 


25,283 

5,756 
6,373 
7,568 
4,755 

794 
37 


5,271 


2,455,588 


2,197,777 

227,445 
419,180 
685,646 
644,715 

189,870 
30,921 


257,811 


554,317 


503,128 

46,539 

89,102 

152,824 

161,814 

46,099 
6,750 


158,485 


168,841 

5,166 

21,731 
55,237 
63,856 

20,304 
2,547 


'10,356 


18,224 

1,775 
3,247 
5,821 
5,298 

1,779 
304 


2,523 


Retail  trade — Continued 


Other  retail  trade 


66,065 


53,983 

10,889 
10,577 
12,810 
12,327 

6,652 

718 

7 

3 

12,082 


5,947,561 

378,441 

619,331 

1,070,665 

1,704,334 

1,673,165 

452,675 

29,234 

19,716 

587,023 


1,844,473 


1,700,871 

103,645 
167,752 
308,780 
483,816 

493,7a 

130,112 

7,191 

5,814 

143,602 


526,031 


559,314 

9,882 
36,531 
93,601 

173,567 

192,072 

49,499 

1,902 

2,260 

'33,283 


84,851 


73,006 

5,723 
9,301 
14,165 
20,603 

18,352 

4,550 

209 

103 

11,845 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 


202,630    4,031,113 


145,653 

63,943 
31,090 
21,545 
15,847 

9,714 

3,083 

302 

129 

56,977 


226,481 

302,459 
368,857 
493,924 

592,188 

560,337 
251,474 
676,377 

559,016 


3,888,786 


220,060 
289,961 
345,484 
464,676 

556,852 

546,000 
249,088 
668,677 

547,988 


1,336,025 

49,503 
101,506 
152,807 
222,020 

289,823 

254,445 

94,100 

171,821 

'244,230 


294,783 

49,708 
53,961 
47,039 
50,215 

46,415 

31,002 

5,748 

10,695 

178,994 


Eating  and  drinking  places 


47,409 


38,105 

10,159 

10,038 

10,682 

5,574 

1,463 
185 


9,304 


2,356,376 


2,071,255 

207,321 
369,897 
565,123 
518,185 

299,110 

104,203 

7,416 


1,107,771 


979,100 

95,994 
167,165 
255,592 
238,746 

159,633 
58,692 
3,278 


128,671 


229,757 


251,588 

9,641 
34,424 
77,268 
74,432 

40,628 

13,932 

1,263 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 


9,446 

2,792 
1,488 
1,913 
1,847 
1,214 
187 
5 

2,584 


1,503,735 


1,361,850 

60,434 

90,905 

196,025 

353,301 

424,750 

217,362 

19,073 


141,885 


354,352 


325,485 

15,498 
21,189 
46,082 
88,552 

103,528 

45,658 

4,978 

28,867 


91,637 


98,984 

1,995 

5,027 

13,981 

25,511 

35,567 

15,558 

1,345 

'7,347 


Total  services 


131,521 

25,053 

22,1*1 
24,903 
21,387 

22,137 

14,605 

1,038 

257 

27,839 


8,629,767 

299,401 

427,788 

804,467 

1,114,253 

1,920,329 

2,673,098 

669,226 

721,205 

651,525 


7,298,664 

219,661 
312,668 
568,146 
824,539 

1,631,131 

2,437,412 

610,569 

694,538 

499,350 


3,055,552 


3,166,213 

21,887 

74,587 

182,428 

302,040 

710,729 

1,282,726 

297,780 

294,036 

'110,661 


Services — Continued 


Lodging  services 


8,473 

2,951 

1,871 
1,827 
1,048 

665 


10 
2 


596,460 


441,166 

45,505 
45,936 
72,705 
91,268 

108,595 

58,109 

10,054 

8,994 

155,294 


480,111 


357,267 

35,891 
35,348 
59,435 
75,933 

94,126 

39,761 

9,709 

7,064 

122,844 


32,966 


67,782 

2,769 

5,831 
12,990 
14,402 

20,958 
7,025 
2,486 
1,321 

'34,816 


81,281 


46,063 

6,069 
6,633 
8,280 
8,633 

10,433 

4,842 

696 

477 
35,218 


Personal  services 


Total  personal  services 


32,574         1,031,894 


26,890 

6,199 

7,149 
7,457 
4,126 

1,568 
362 


5,684 


955,557 

68,984 
120,757 
194,964 
235,461 

201,240 

115,000 

16,565 

2,586 

76,337 


791,854 


728,473 

56,293 
98,113 

154,762 
174,275 

155,427 

76,301 

11,908 

1,394 

63,381 


205,207 


214,720 

5,823 
24,127 
53,584 
55,920 

46,907 

24,966 

2,710 

683 

'9,513 


Personal  services — Continued 


Laundries,  laundry  services,  and  cleaning  and  dyeing  plants 


12,853 


9,373 

2,364 
2,665 
2,384 
1,413 

486 
56 


3,480 


477,718 


428,874 

34,773 

59,284 

91,262 

107,074 

81,237 

41,042 

11, 616 

2,586 

48,844 


368,032 


327,098 

29,111 
47,332 
70,320 
78,392 

66,197 

25,740 

8,612 

1,394 

40,934 


60,323 


67,145 

2,101 

8,745 
16,745 
19,008 

13,856 

4,474 

1,533 

683 

'6,822 


35,177 


25,764 

3,771 
5,418 
5,234 
5,008 

4,031 

1,972 

253 

77 

9,413 


Other  personal  services 


19,721 


17,517 

3,835 

4,484 
5,073 
2,713 

1,102 
306 


2,204 


554,176 


526,683 

34,211 

61,473 

103,702 

128,387 

120,003 
73,958 
4,949 


27,493 


423,822 


401,375 

27,182 
50,781 
84,442 
95,883 

89,230 
50,561 
3,296 

22,447 


147,575 

3,722 
15,382 
36,839 
36,912 

33,051 
20,492 
1,177 


19,871 


16,134 

1,544 
1,952 
2,692 
4,187 

3,857 

1,890 

12 


3,737 


65,536 


52,041 

6,412 
10,266 
13,184 
12,421 

7,125 

2,552 

81 


18,301 


15,594 

544 
1,381 
2,628 
4,119 

4,856 

1,902 

164 


354,  l 


259,168 

20,764 
25,802 
41,902 
45,393 

57,777 

52,209 

8,784 

6,537 

95,632 


59,298 


48,327 

5,442 

7,971 

8,716 

10,567 

9,937 

5,162 

455 

77 

10,971 


24,121 


22,563 

1,671 
2,553 
3,482 
5,559 

5,906 

3,190 

202 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


64 

ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


Table  14.— NUMBER  OF  PARTNERSHIPS,  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,  GROSS  PROFIT,  NET  PROFIT,  NET  LOSS,  AND  DEPRECIATION,  BY  SELECTED  INDUSTRIES  AND  SIZE  OF 

NET  PROFIT— Continued 


Size  of  net  profit 


Total 

Returns  with  net  profit,  total 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit 

Total 

Returns  with  net  profit,    total 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000.... 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit 

Total 

Returns  with  net  profit,  total 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit 

Total 

Returns  with  net  profit,  total 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  or  more ; 

Returns  without  net  profit 

Total 

Returns  with  net  profit,  total 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit 

Total 

Returns  with  net  profit,  total 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit 

'Net  loss. 

2Net  loss  exceeds  net  profit. 

NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and 


Number  of 
partnerships 


Business 
receipts 

(Thailand 
dollar*) 


Gross  profit 


(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Net  profit 
or  loss 


(Thouiand 
dollar*) 


Depreciation 


(Thou**nd 
dollar  a) 


Number  of 
partnerships 


Business 
receipts 

(Thou  *and 
dollar*) 


Gross  profit 


(Thoutsnd 
dollar*) 


Net  profit 

or  loss 


(Thou**nd 
dollar*) 


Depreciation 


( Thousand 
doll*r*) 


Services — Continued 


Business  services 


14,271 


11,052 

3,065 
2,231 
1,981 
2,023 

1,366 

353 

25 


714,340 


657,659 

26,595 
42,241 
72,644 
106,522 

179,882 
157,775 
41,284 
30,716 

56,681 


445,628 

21,976 
28,305 
56,112 
76,726 

119,983 
93,341 
21,148 
28,037 

45,035 


138,724 

2,637 
7,353 

14,358 
28,080 

39,881 
29,745 
6,979 
9,691 

111,594 


51,568 


36,692 

2,339 

3,019 
5,910 
7,469 

6,000 

10, 575 

703 

677 

14,876 


Automotive  services 


Total  automotive  services 


16,676 

3,504 
3,545 
5,248 
3,271 
1,046 
60 
2 


787,286 


709,810 

58,932 

86,743 

189,257 

207,041 

138,054 
27,775 
2,008 


392,606 


347,055 

28,111 

41,373 
91,584 
96,806 

71,179 

15,994 

2,008 

45,551 


122,112 


128,737 

2,864 
12,294 
38,193 
42,918 

26,838 

5,039 

591 


Automotive  services — Continued 


Automobile  repair  shops 


16,371 


14,627 

2,931 
2,931 
4,848 
2,981 

907 
29 


664,266 


616,560 

47,911 

74,379 

177,689 

187,930 

113,917 
14,734 


287,606 


269,175 

19,520 
32,357 
80,016 
82,745 

49,693 
4,844 


18,431 


111,700 

2,372 
10,325 
35,450 
38,813 

22,776 
1,964 


'3,009 


13,364 


12,145 

947 
1,747 
3,759 
3,393 

2,079 
220 


RepBir  services,  except  automotive 


10,584 


8,873 

2,555 

1,970 
2,062 

1,755 

472 
59 


1,711 


291,841 


266,940 

21,362 
36,063 
56,879 
79,899 

52,166 

20,571 


24,  901 


155,395 


145,617 


9,778 


63,534 


65,501 


9,938 

1,923 

22,285 

6,576 

31,166 

15,676 

45,440 

23,693 

26,944 

13,307 

9,844 

4,326 

'1,967 


6,975 


6,206 

759 
1,174 
1,480 
1,528 

918 
347 


Medical  and  other  health  services 


17,294 

909 
1,106 
1,031 
1,877 

4,828 

7,106 

397 

40 

1,067 


17,152 
30,905 
37,489 
87,182 

340,491 

1,027,335 

188,200 

100,510 

36,480 


1,789,631 


1,760,791 

1/4,425 
29,109 
33,371 
73,649 

321,313 

1,008,948 

186,763 

93,213 

28,840 


979,287 


984,430 

761 

3,887 

7,878 

28,418 

170,647 
626,310 
106,173 
40,356 

'5,143 


33,262 


31,356 

552 
1,264 
1,705 
2,805 

8,209 

14,286 

2,109 

426 

1,906 


Engineering  and  architectural  services 


6,058 


5,117 

652 

479 

663 

1,012 

1,309 

929 

62 

11 

941 


726,710 


690,305 

8,403 

9,089 

43,279 

43,668 

147,763 
298,575 
92,456 
47,072 

36,405 


601,975 


576,303 

8,306 

7,186 

20,769 

38,717 

139,285 

259,293 

66,242 

36,505 

25,672 


170,581 


174,624 

543 

1,568 

4,849 

15,132 

42,618 
81,588 
19,409 
8,917 
'4,043 


7,092 

72 
177 
360 
656 

1,712 

3,118 

632 

365 

358 


Other  services 


668 
430 
359 
303 

566 

99 

8 

2 

535 


129,460 


114,025 

6,426 

5,275 

7,056 

10,336 

49,729 

22,117 

6,899 

6,187 

15,435 


113,195 


104,574 

4,993 
5,240 
5,856 
9,687 
45,119 
20,593 
6,899 
6,187 

8,621 


39,170 


40,670 

532 
1,413 
2,587 
4,524 

17,794 
8,751 
2,630 
2,439 

'1,500 


1.922 

255 
302 

187 
148 

740 

129 

61 

100 


Other  automotive  services 


2,852 


2,049 

573 
614 
400 
290 

139 
31 
2 


123,020 


93,250 

11,021 
12,364 
11,568 
19,111 

24,137 

13,041 

2,008 

29,770 


105,000 


77,880 

8,591 
9,016 
11,568 
14,061 

21,486 

11,150 

2,008 


17,037 

492 

1,969 

2,743 

4,105 

4,062 

3,075 

591 


'3,616 


Recreational  services 


8,146 

2,862 
1,716 
1,507 
1,163 

665 

202 

23 


5,081 


619,913 


481,084 

30,588 
30,639 
67,544 
78, 591 

110,202 
97,083 
33,997 
32,440 

138,829 


502,567 


386,613 

24,666 
25,624 
54,623 
63,301 

80,167 
79,164 
29,334 
29,734 

115,954 


56,475 


88,387 

2,550 

5,819 

11,155 

15,696 

20,579 

18,677 

6,737 

7,174 

'31,912 


Legal  services 


19,950 


18,847 

920 

939 

1,723 

3,396 

6,827 

4,426 

456 

160 

1,103 


1,756,893 


1,732,893 

11,369 
11,502 
28,107 
110,442 

387,126 
670,128 
239,940 
274,279 

24,000 


1,731,934 


1,707,953 

10,992 

11,447 

27,986 

108,257 

374,808 
660,857 
239,475 
274,131 

23,981 


978,787 


981,121 

926 

3,241 

13,421 

51,590 

220,414 
399,889 
136,458 
155,182 

'2,334 


Accounting,  auditing,   and  bookkeeping  services 


8,076 


7,718 

768 

705 

1,045 

1,413 

2,785 

930 

47 

25 

358 


760,751 


751,064 

4,085 

8,638 

34,543 

63,843 

205,081 

178,630 

37,823 

218,421 

9,687 


748,083 


738, 390 

4,070 
8,638 
32,482 
61,748 

202,780 

173,316 

37,083 

218,273 

9,693 


280,303 


281,517 

559 

2,478 

7,737 

21,667 

90,786 
76,410 
13,607 
68,273 


214 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


8,242 


5,775 

2,296 

1,512 

832 

633 

354 
144 

1 
3 


122,584 

12,359 
12,256 
17,702 
21,707 

24,297 

27,408 

1,944 

4,911 

18,714 


101,863 


93,328 

7,556 
9,756 

12,143 
14,715 

17,766 

24,631 

1,944 

4,817 

8,535 


46,353 

2,190 
5,037 
6,220 
8,716 

9,685 

12,246 

418 

3,841 

'6,406 


Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


65 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


Table  15  . —PARTNERSHIPS  WITH   EMPLOYEES:       REPORTING    PATTERNS    OF    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    GROSS    PROFIT,    NET    PROFIT,    NET   LOSS,    AND   DEPRECIATION,    BY 

SELECTED    INDUSTRIES 


Selected  industries 


Total 
number  of 
partner- 
ships 
with  and 
without 
employees 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Partnerships  with  employees 


Reporting  patterns 


Business  receipts 


Amount 
(Thousand 
dollars) 


Gross  profit 


Amount 
( Thousand 

dol tars) 


Net  profit 


Amount 

( Thousand 
dollars) 


Amount 
(Thousand 
dollars) 


Depreciation 


Amount 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


(i) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


Industries ,  total 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 


Farms 

Other  agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 


Mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas  . . . 
Other  mining,  including  quarrying. 


Construction. 


General  contractors - 

Special  trade  contractors. 
Other  construction 


Manufacturing 

Food  and  kindred  products,  including  beverages.. 
Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from 

fabrics  and  similar  materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation 

equipment 

Other  manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication,  water  supply,  and 
sanitary  services 


Motor  freight  transportation  and  warehousing 

Other  transportation,  communication,  water  supply, 
and  sanitary  services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade. 
Wholesale  trade 


Groceries  and  related  products . 
Other  wholesale  trade 


Retail  trade. 


Grocery  stores,  meat,  fish,  fruit,  and  vegetable 

markets 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment 

Automotive  dealers 


Gasoline  service  stations... 
Eating  and  drinking  places . . 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment . 
Drug  and  proprietary  stores . 
Other  retail  trade 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable . 


Finance ,  insurance ,  and  real  estate 

dealers,  exchanges, 


Security  and  commodity  brokers, 
and  services 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  services 

Real  estate  operators  {except  developers)  and 

lessors 

Real  estate  agents,  brokers,  and  managers 

Other  finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 


Lodging  services 

Personal  services 

Laundries,  laundry  services,  and  cleaning  and 
dyeing  plants 

Beauty  and  barber  shops ,  including  schools .... 

Other  personal  services 

Business  services 

Automotive  services 

Automobile  repair  shops ■ 

Other  automotive  services 

Repair  services,  except  automotive 

Recreational  services 


Medical  and  other  health  services  

Offices  of  physicians,  surgeons,  and  oculists. 

Other  medical  and  health  services 

Legal  services 

Engineering  and  architectural  services 

Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping  services.. 
Other  services 


940, 560 


7,868,875 


109,293 


752,133 


1,656,942 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable . 


136,306 

126,189 

10,117 


10,842 
4,855 


17,795 

40,856 

3,800 

47,183 
6,992 

4,082 
8,409 

6,538 

4,384 
16,778 


17,638 
12,055 


291,053 

40,572 

7,083 
33,489 


35,080 
14,048 
15,674 
14,885 
14,736 

30,554 
47,409 

5,716 
10,516 

8,660 
41,173 

12,030 


2,959 
12,608 

132,231 
4,198 
50,634 

159,360 

14,066 
32,574 

12,853 
12,190 
7,531 

14,271 
19,223 
16,371 
2,852 
10,584 
13,227 

18,361 
10,667 
7,692 
19,950 
6,058 
8,076 
2,970 

8,242 


82,454 
7,627 


7,399 

3,531 


14,766 

32,553 

2,829 

41,217 
6,488 

3,895 
7,128 

5,391 

3,796 
14,519 


12,020 
8,429 


230,726 

30,043 

5,968 
24,075 


26,361 

10,980 
13,213 
12,584 
12,150 

25,367 
39,992 
4,884 
8,713 
8,179 
30,649 

7,611 
42,554 

1,234 
8,543 

23,047 
2,311 

7,419 

116,387 

9,932 
22,966 

9,331 
8,051 
5,584 

8,578 
13,374 
11,847 
1,527 
6,834 
8,409 

16,315 
9,536 
6,779 

17,241 
4,644 
6,225 
1,869 

3,033 


89,322 

81,715 
7,607 

10,572 

7,100 
3,472 


14,726 

32,474 

2,829 

41,139 
6,488 

3,895 
7,128 

5,391 

3,796 

14,441 


11,942 
8,409 


230,552 

29,908 

5,949 
23,959 


26,361 
10,980 
13,213 
12,564 
12,150 

25,367 
39,992 
4,865 
8,713 
8,179 
30,649 

7,611 


1,233 
8,543 

22,968 
2,311 
7,281 

115,381 

9,684 

22,887 

9,311 
7,992 
5,584 

8,519 
13,334 
11,847 
1,487 
6,815 
8,309 

16,216 
9,456 
6,760 

17,020 
4,624 
6,128 
1,845 


2,955 


3,189,785 
666,640 


946,227 

558,674 
387,553 


3,538,837 

2,448,519 

137,601 

7,234,256 
1,998,544 

963,362 

764,544 

491,762 

442,344 

2,573,700 


918,475 
638,726 

279,749 

36,642,375 

12,003,604 

3,194,205 
8,809,399 

23,230,795 

4,933,890 
1,283,512 
1,449,973 
1,412,846 
3,576,142 

2,246,930 
2,203,940 
881,483 
1,224,105 
1,117,732 
2,900,242 

1,407,976 
2,712,686 

936,230 
543,632 

825,661 
122,143 
285,020 


560,181 
934,939 

439,114 
163,938 
331,887 

633,659 

691,053 
588,596 
102,457 
257,175 
536,397 

1,800,775 
1,112,198 
688,577 
1,696,190 
681,265 
729,665 
113,836 

106,201 


81,133 
7,558 


6,440 
3,413 


14,406 

32,259 

2,751 

40,441 
6,427 

3,856 
6,986 

5,333 

3,718 
14,121 

11,922 
8,390 


228,332 
29,562 

5,924 

23,638 

191,257 

26,145 
10,892 
13,116 
12,426 
11,885 

25,111 
39,817 

4,864 
8,655 
8,140 
30,206 

7,513 
42,302 

1,233 
8,543 

22,960 
2,311 
7,255 

115,105 

9,665 
22,887 

9,311 
7,992 
5,584 

8,420 
13,256 
11,769 
1,487 
6,794 
8,289 

16,216 
9,456 
6,760 

17,020 
4,605 
6,128 
1,825 

2,897 


2,492,392 
298,720 


284,324 
214,626 


842,999 

962,545 

50,176 

2,264,722 
511,258 

237,340 
253,263 

241,006 

181,540 
840,315 


733,707 
525,546 

208,161 

8,219,970 

1,955,040 

436,840 
1,518,200 

5,934,465 

846,846 
350,924 
478,102 
463,937 
503,078 

510,037 
1,045,640 
228,502 
268,358 
366,915 
872,126 

330,465 
2,598,380 

935,597 
467,296 

817,226 
111,059 
267,202 

7,257,189 

450,995 
707,222 

333,175 
144,384 
229,663 

420,505 
334,264 
247,981 
86,283 
131,421 
425,369 

1,726,673 
1,096,627 
630,046 
1,673,254 
567,298 
718,062 
102,126 

76,017 


62,494 
5,828 


3,913 
2,527 

42,640 

12,036 
28,344 
2,260 

34,020 
5,460 

3,394 
5,686 

4,605 

3,246 
11,629 


9,644 
6,848 

2,796 

192,512 

26,092 

5,209 

20,883 

160,008 

23,342 
9,503 
11,402 
10,343 
8,999 

20,906 
31,946 
3,958 
7,058 
7,252 
25,299 

6,412 
32,764 

1,001 
7,969 

15,795 
1,950 
6,049 

99,105 

6,150 
19,329 

7,227 
6,990 

5,112 

7,144 
11,631 
10,496 
1,135 
5,888 
5,491 

15,467 
9,331 
6,136 

16,489 
4,059 
5,984 

1,473 

2,356 


566,223 

495,794 
70,429 


64,633 
39,813 

615,893 

260,080 
336,662 
19,151 

638,362 
112,022 

66,859 
58,244 

79,536 

65,697 

256,004 

123,624 
75,176 


2,194,024 
549,870 
111,413 
438,457 

1,558,022 

231,905 
94,572 
127,888 
123,895 
97,973 

147,379 
225,923 
60,928 
73,213 
117,054 
257,292 

86,132 
687,445 

192,671 
176,866 

155,253 
38,281 
124,374 


61,188 
180,287 

59,306 
43,320 
77,661 

110,677 
102,007 
89,804 
12,203 
52,198 
70,395 

935,544 
674,451 
261,093 
943,865 
156,500 
260,826 
34,760 

30,611 


21,759 

19,960 
1,799 


3,486 
1,004 


2,730 

4,209 

569 

7,197 
1,028 

501 
1,442 

786 

550 
2,890 

2,376 
1,581 


38,214 

3,951 

759 

3,192 


3,019 
1,477 
1,811 
2,241 

3,151 

4,461 

8,046 
926 

1,655 
927 

5,350 

1,199 
9,790 

233 
574 

7,252 

361 

1,370 


3,782 
3,637 

2,104 

1,061 

472 

1,434 
1,743 
1,351 
392 
946 
2,918 

848 
205 
643 
752 
585 
241 
396 


139,273 
9,273 

113,702 

106,299 
7,403 

65,109 

43,829 
18,980 
2,300 

56,599 
7,626 

4,079 
15,900 

7,004 

3,724 
18,266 


10,026 
6,678 

3,348 

146,156 

33,733 

5,205 
28,528 


11,341 
5,025 
6,652 
8,865 

16,856 

9,194 

20,071 
4,435 
5,601 
3,831 

15,095 

5,457 


18,758 
1,990 

86,693 
1,555 
15,481 


29,995 
6,464 

4,267 

1,357 

840 

5,776 
5,355 
2,540 
2,815 
1,416 
22,845 

4,923 
913 
4,010 
1,935 
3,637 
1,150 
1,347 

2,675 


75,421 
6,815 


6,381 
2,838 


11,716 

27,371 

2,109 

37,489 

6,109 

3,445 
6,431 

4,915 

3,476 
13,113 


11,156 
7,966 

3,190 

203,143 
26,029 

5,329 

20,700 


23,867 
9,451 
11,979 
11,322 
10,118 

22,530 
34,769 
4,543 
8,092 
7,478 
26,714 

6,251 


867 
6,777 

21,870 
1,784 
5,040 


9,353 
21,183 

8,994 
7,198 
4,991 

6,965 
11,610 
10,378 
1,232 
6,070 
6,778 

14,453 
8,403 
6,050 

13,628 
3,748 
5,841 
1,448 

1,592 


295,462 

268,420 
27,042 


64,585 
31,257 


96,481 
56,095 
4,067 

162,174 
39,723 

6,605 
32,101 


15,052 
54,174 


66,446 
50,962 

15,484 

378,043 

89,169 

17,877 
71,292 


43,373 
19,514 
14,223 
16,659 
18,764 

19,090 
61,372 
10,908 
12,440 
12,284 
42,964 

17,283 


8,947 
7,104 

182,503 
3,345 
9,514 


74,125 
48,899 

27,125 
4,705 
17,069 

22,710 
26,597 
11,436 
15,161 
5,923 
39,135 

32,169 
16,408 
15,761 
20,459 
7,281 
9,358 
1,873 

2,390 


See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


66 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


Table    16. —PARTNERSHIPS   WITHOUT    EMPLOYEES:     REPORTING   PATTERNS    OF   BUSINESS    RECEIPTS ,  GROSS    PROFIT,    NET    PROFIT,    NET   LOSS,    AND   DEPRECIATION 

BY    SELECTED    INDUSTRIES 


Selected  industries 


Total 
number  of 
partner- 
ships 
with  and 
without 
employees 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Partnerships  without  employees 


Reporting  patterns 


Business  receipts 


Amount 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Gross  profit 


(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Amount 
(Thousand 
dollar,) 


Amount 

{Thousand 

dollar,) 


Depreciation 


Amount 

( Thousand 
do  liar  a) 


(i) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


Industries,  total. 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 


Farms 

Other  agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 


Mining. 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas. 


Other  mining,  including  quarrying. 


Construction 

General  contractors 

Special  trade  contractors. 


Other  construction. 


Manufacturing 

Food  and  kindred  products,  including  beverages. 
Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from 

fabrics  and  similar  materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture 


Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Machinery,  except  electrical,  and  transportation 

equipment 

Other  manufacturing 


Transportation,  communication,  water  supply, 
sanitary  services 


and 


Motor  freight  transportation  and  warehousing 

Other  transportation,  communication,  water  supply 
and  sanitary  services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade. 
Wholesale  trade 


Groceries  and  related  products. 
Other  wholesalers 


Retail  trade. 


Grocery  stores,  meat,  fish,  fruit,  and  vegetables 

markets 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment 

Automotive  dealers 


Gasoline  service  stations... 
Eating  and  drinking  places.. 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment. 
Drug  and  proprietary  stores. 
Other  retail  trade 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable. 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate. 


Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers,  exchanges, 
and  services 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  services 

Heal  estate  operators  (except  developers)  and 
lessors 

Real  estate  agents,  brokers,  and  managers 

Other  finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 


Lodging  services 

Personal  services 

Laundries,  laundry  services,  and  cleaning  and 
dyeing  plants 

Beauty  and  barber  shops,  including  schools.... 

Other  personal  services 


.  -es 

Automotive  services 

Automobile  repair  shops 

Other  automotive  services 

Repair  services,  except  automotive, 
ional  services 


Medical  and  other  health  services 

Offices  of  physicians,  surgeons,  and  oculists. 

Other  medical  and  health  services 

Legal  services 

Engineering  and  architectural  services 

Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping  services.. 
»rviee8 


940,560 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable. 


136,306 

126,189 

10,117 

15,697 

10,842 
4,855 

62,451 

17,795 

40,856 

3,800 

47,183 
6,992 

4,082 
8,409 

6,538 

4,384 
16,778 


17,638 
12,055 


291,053 

40,572 

7,083 
33,489 

238,451 

35,080 
14,048 
15,674 
14,885 

14,736 

30,554 
47,409 

5,716 
10,516 

8,660 
41,173 

12,030 
202,630 

2,959 
12,608 

132,231 
4,198 
50,634 

159,360 

U,066 
32,574 

12,853 

12,100 
7,531 
14,271 
19,223 
16,371 
2,852 
10,584 
13,227 

18,361 
10,669 
7,692 
19,950 
6,058 
8,076 
2,970 

8,242 


343,464 


318,796 


5,594,687 


313,599 


1,504,414 


91,639 


260,783 


221,657 


46,225 

43,735 
2,490 

4,767 

3,443 
1,324 

12,303 

3,029 

8,303 

971 

5,966 
504 

187 
1,281 

1,147 

588 
2,259 


5,618 
3,626 


60,327 

10,529 

1,115 
9,414 

45,379 

8,719 
3,068 
2,461 
2,301 
2,586 

5,187 
7,417 

832 
1,803 

481 
10,524 

4,419 
1.60,076 

1,725 
4,065 

109,184 

1,887 

43,215 


4,134 
9,608 

3,522 

4,139 
1,947 
5,693 
5,849 
4,524 
1,325 
3,750 
4,818 

2,046 

1,133 
913 
2,709 
1,414 
1,851 
1,101 

5,209 


40,072 
37,843 
2,229 

2,978 

2,201 

777 


2,606 

8,061 

890 

5,098 
385 

167 
1,065 

1,088 

549 
1,844 


5,365 

3,470 

1,895 

58,625 

9,956 

1,094 
8,862 


8,639 
3,008 
2,460 
2,126 
2,467 

5,069 
7,161 

793 
1,764 

462 
10,403 

4,297 


1,359 
4,006 

107,410 
1,867 

36,444 


3,643 
9,390 

3,385 
4,078 
1,927 
5,023 
5,691 
4,524 
1,167 
3,731 
4,231 

1,986 

1,093 

893 

2,533 

1,297 
1,791 
1,021 

3,678 


495,643 

442,462 
53,181 

60,709 

37,509 
23,200 


263,956 

170,428 

24,292 

137,963 
17,600 

17,270 
29,865 

15,776 

7,690 
49,762 


81,857 
56,246 

25,611 

2,360,158 
708,338 
135,600 
572, 738 

1,556,061 

445,486 
90,950 
66,765 
51,561 

129,383 

208,658 

152,436 

37,035 

73,007 

23,065 

277,715 

95,759 


39,943 
51,943 

920,367 
29,894 
276,325 

646,157 

36,279 
96,955 

38,604 
28,786 
29,565 
80,681 
96,233 
75,670 
20,563 
34,666 
83,516 

64,969 
45,750 
19,219 
60,703 
45,445 
31,086 
15,624 

35,097 


39,754 

37,586 
2,168 

2,841 

2,084 
757 

11,422 

2,552 

7,980 

890 

4,902 
385 

167 
1,045 

1,049 

529 
1,727 


5,363 
3,469 

1,894 

56,763 

9,622 

1,094 
8,528 

43,060 

8,522 
2,891 
2,402 
2,087 
2,252 

4,893 
7,121 

752 
1,725 

423 
9,992 

4,081 


1,332 
4,006 

107,265 
1,867 
34,395 

40,052 

3,620 
9,370 

3,365 
4,078 
1,927 
4,964 
5,631 
4,484 
1,147 
3,632 
4,209 

1,965 
1,092 
893 
2,533 
1,296 
1,790 
1,022 

3,637 


365,374 
337,988 
27,386 

38,686 

27,231 
11,455 


61,450 
86,992 
9,949 

60,427 
5,635 

4,570 
13,887 
9,841 

5,045 
21,449 


68,277 
47,164 

21,113 

143,424 

16,903 
126,521 

373,041 

75,053 
22,265 
21,933 
16,771 
22,036 

44,280 
62,131 
10,645 
18,126 
6,866 
72,915 

23,887 
1,290,406 

39,943 
43,594 

918,600 
25,455 
262,814 

540,825 

29,116 
84,632 

34,857 
27,545 
22,230 
70,158 
58,342 
39,625 
18,717 
23,974 
77,198 

62,958 
45,393 
17, 565 
58,680 
34,706 
29,990 
11,069 

25,846 


33,886 
1,668 

1,960 

1,371 
589 

10,304 

2,265 
7,266 

773 

3,878 
383 

187 
841 


411 
1,281 


4,142 
2,681 

1,461 

47,063 

8,300 

855 
7,445 

35,729 

7,511 
2,271 
1,850 
1,490 
1,655 

4,377 
6,159 

615 
1,469 

364 
7,968 
3,034 

112,889 

1,170 
3,667 

77,468 
1,613 
28,971 

32,416 

2,323 
7,561 

2,146 
3,782 
1,633 
3,908 
5,045 
4,131 
914 
2,985 
2,655 

1,827 
1,033 

794 
2,356 
1,058 
1,734 

962 

3,419 


162,371 
150,764 
11,607 


6,159 
3,743 

97,640 

40,514 

49,466 

7,660 

24,765 
2,098 

2,649 
3,939 
5,269 

2,829 

7,981 


21,253 
14,593 

6,660 

264,195 

77,692 

7,222 

70,470 


37,292 

12,320 

9,598 

7,436 

9,051 

21,462 
25,665 

4,531 
7,877 
3,861 
34,556 

12,  852 
648, 580 

29,602 
23,126 

354,626 

13,507 

227,719 


6,594 
34,433 

7,839 
17,543 
9,051 

28,047 
26, 730 
21,896 
4,834 
13,303 
17,992 

48,886 
38,049 
10, 837 
37,256 
18,124 
20,  691 
5,910 

17,  742 


10,671 
9,849 


2,072 
735 

1,999 

764 

1,037 

198 

2,088 
t1) 


440 
372 


177 
978 


1,476 
945 

531 

13,264 

2,229 

260 
1,969 

9,650 

1,208 
797 
611 
811 

931 

810 

1,258 

217 

334 

(l) 

2,556 

1,385 
47,187 

555 
398 

31,716 

274 

14,244 


1,811 
2,047 

1,376 
357 
314 

1,785 
804 
393 
411 
765 

2,163 

219 

(>) 
119 
351 
356 

(') 
139 

1,790 


23,392 
2,116 


40,417 
3,045 

10,639 

9,429 

1,095 

115 

4,254 
(') 


1,174 
776 


191 
1,877 


5,925 
1,305 

4,620 

21,693 

7,076 

895 
6,161 

12,727 

1,519 
761 
536 
886 

1,780 

1,162 
1,760 
376 
539 
f1) 
3,276 

1,890 
119,753 

1,200 

534 

73,678 

75 

44,266 


4,821 
3,049 

2,555 
269 
225 

5,818 

1,270 
469 
801 
551 

9,067 

220 

I1) 
104 
399 
406 

(') 
153 

3,731 


26,448 

24,770 

1,678 

3,026 

2,194 
832 

7,690 

1,637 

5,481 

572 


(') 


908 
672 


489. 
1,418 


4,422 
3,037 


39,787 

5,520 

862 
4,658 


6,686 
2,158 
1,727 
1,629 
1,444 

3,611 
5,562 

673 
1,316 

305 
7,247 
1,909 

105,961 

t1) 
1,511 

95,723 
1,007 
7,627 

28,972 

3,570 
7,033 

2,895 
2,808 
1,330 
3,522 
4,420 
3,467 
953 
2,558 
3,193 

1,125 
473 
652 

1,275 
602 

1,102 
572 

1,436 


1No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.     Data,  however,  are  Included  in  the  totals. 
NOTE:     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description. of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


67 


Table    17.— INCOME  STATEMENTS    ITEMS   FOR   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES 


ndustry 

All 

Agriculture 

forestry,   and  fisheries 

Mining 

Construction 

Total 

Other 

Crude 

petroleum 

and 

natural  gas 

industries 

agriculture, 

forestry, 

and 

fisheries 

Farms 

agriculture, 
forestry, 

and 
fisheries 

Total 
mining 

Other 

mining 

Total 
construc- 
tion 

General 
contractors 

Special 

trade 

contractors 

Other 
construc- 
tion 

in 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

(9) 

(10) 

(11) 

940,560 

136,306 

126,189 

10,117 

15,697 

10,842 

4,855 

62,451 

17,795 

40,856 

3,800 

2,675,897 

335,006 

310,925 

24,081 

99,360 

84,457 

14,903 

140,039 

41,739 

89,904 

8,396 

(Thousand  dollars) 

74,307,629 

4,454,405 

3,725,295 

729,110 

1,048,288 

633,165 

415,123 

6,663,365 

3,863,179 

2,636,968 

163,218 

72,771,424 

4,352,068 

3,632,247 

".  V'.'i 

1,006,936 

596,183 

410,753 

6,583,633 

3,802,793 

2,618,947 

161,893 

62,958 

5,511 

4,866 

645 

452 

439 

13 

14,918 

13,918 

647 

353 

7,646 

775 

603 

172 

88 

73 

15 

27 

19 

8 

_ 

327,904 

11,065 

10,048 

1,017 

3,600 

3,264 

336 

5,151 

3,194 

1,703 

254 

375,428 

22,341 

20,776 

1,565 

2,952 

2,222 

730 

14,704 

10,357 

4,260 

87 

52,498 

8,767 

8,743 

24 

9,802 

9,681 

121 

66 

43 

23 

_ 

22,992 

10,058 

9,572 

486 

245 

194 

51 

1,782 

1,476 

230 

76 

31,999 

6,402 

6,254 

148 

1,088 

1,037 

51 

1,837 

1,420 

381 

36 

654,780 

37,418 

32,186 

5,232 

23,125 

20,072 

3,053 

41,247 

29,959 

10,769 

519 

65,947,256 

3,899,865 

3,241,402 

658,463 

1,091,104 

709,089 

382,015 

6,025,580 

3,615,843 

2,270,915 

138,822 

43,441,533 

1,198,314 

804,227 

394,087 

487,424 

302,831 

185,093 

4,587,492 

2,913,586 

1 , 571 , 985 

101,921 

6,768,153 

457,105 

398,668 

58,437 

57,618 

22 , 519 

35,099 

398,903 

154,504 

235,987 

8,412 

1,025,447 

37,587 

28,311 

9,276 

17,921 

12,567 

5,354 

92,573 

37,056 

50,803 

4,714 

1,270,918 

109,364 

103,817 

5,547 

8,310 

4,357 

3,953 

28,341 

11,683 

15,508 

1,150 

830,816 

91,483 

85,225 

6,258 

16,221 

12,068 

4,153 

29,084 

18,348 

10,007 

729 

1,337,104 

110,552 

103,950 

6,602 

26,071 

17,800 

8,271 

85,583 

41.727 

41,992 

1,864 

15,596 

2,919 

2,467 

452 

140 

75 

65 

558 

381 

64 

113 

142,259 

2,826 

934 

1,892 

3,356 

2,915 

441 

8,310 

1,927 

6,288 

95 

641,245 

156,577 

140,810 

15,767 

21,304 

8,384 

12,920 

58,095 

34,526 

21,485 

2,084 

2,083,506 

330,789 

301,786 

29,003 

103,367 

69,359 

34,008 

168,022 

100,881 

62,491 

4,650 

61,744 

3,332 

644 

2,688 

2,085 

777 

1,308 

3,890 

3,266 

616 

8 

13,760 

1,114 

894 

220 

1,012 

891 

121 

810 

348 

430 

32 

17 , 294 

2,775 

2,481 

294 

2,365 

2,359 

6 

2,418 

2,113 

133 

172 

24,753 

2,803 

2,617 

186 

3,179 

2,591 

588 

3,457 

3,342 

114 

1 

8,273,128 

1,392,325 

1,264,571 

127,754 

340,231 

249,596 

90,635 

558,044 

292,155 

253,012 

12,877 

29,329,891 

3,153,754 

2,828,020 

325,734 

519,012 

293,352 

225,660 

1,996.141 

889,207 

1,046,962 

59,972 

8,360,373 

554,540 

483,893 

70,647 

142,816 

x75,924 

33,108 

637,785 

247,336 

366,053 

24,396 

17,473 

892 

721 

171 

412 

407 

5 

101 

46 

112 

2  57 

627,184 

90,628 

84,619 

6,009 

33,888 

31,604 

2,284 

9,598 

7,876 

1,472 

250 

194,887 

46,741 

43,887 

2,854 

10,906 

7,829 

3,077 

3,173 

1.731 

906 

536 

69,253 

2,194 

2,145 

49 

555 

518 

37 

390 

295 

92 

3 

5,089,405 

298,961 

264,769 

34,192 

9,806 

964 

8,842 

278,425 

157,189 

111,604 

9,632 

5,111,553 

273,427 

243,824 

29,603 

8,748 

1,205 

7,543 

237,369 

122,094 

106,150 

9,125 

739,428 

103,876 

96,380 

7,496 

8,400 

5,284 

3,116 

52,944 

14,301 

35,608 

3,035 

2,043,402 

254,272 

236,859 

17,413 

53,184 

44,515 

8,669 

117,899 

33,200 

78,090 

6,609 

(Thou  sand  dollars) 

66,193,449 

3,617,140 

3.014,924 

602,216 

743,074 

391,491 

351 ,  583 

5,712,514 

3,202,274 

2,367,124 

143,116 

64,874,786 

3,538,597 

2,943,376 

595,221 

721,616 

373,399 

348,217 

5,642,037 

3,149,102 

2,351,077 

141,858 

58,500 

3,878 

3,239 

639 

289 

276 

13 

14,419 

13,422 

644 

353 

6,395 

621 

449 

172 

64 

49 

15 

25 

17 

8 

_ 

295,792 

8,388 

7,569 

819 

1,428 

1,173 

255 

4,135 

2,218 

1,664 

253 

298,923 

17,562 

16,455 

1,107 

1,367 

797 

570 

12,718 

8,766 

3,866 

86 

43,882 

7.509 

7,485 

24 

6,437 

6,356 

81 

56 

34 

22 

_ 

20,732 

9,921 

9,435 

486 

245 

194 

51 

1,507 

1,201 

230 

76 

28,998 

6,134 

6,000 

134 

727 

676 

51 

1,504 

1,249 

255 

_ 

565,441 

24,530 

20,916 

3,614 

10,901 

8,571 

2,330 

36,113 

26,265 

9,358 

490 

56,820,160 

2,888,546 

2,368,366 

520,180 

628,726 

320,699 

308,027 

4,998,981 

2,901,680 

1,980.996 

116,305 

38,402,311 

910,449 

586,671 

323,778 

310,354 

157,464 

152,890 

3,821,513 

2,348,530 

1,384,432 

88,551 

5,957,362 

333,330 

285,005 

48,325 

40,479 

11,319 

29,160 

344,024 

129,146 

208,951 

5,927 

739,858 

23,255 

17,286 

5,969 

7,786 

4,606 

3,180 

59,003 

25,054 

31,629 

2,320 

1,087,197 

81,116 

76,924 

4,192 

4,569 

1,648 

2,921 

22,556 

9,392 

12,229 

935 

530,533 

55,069 

50,842 

4,227 

6,366 

3,471 

2,895 

20,423 

11,800 

7,965 

658 

1,101,520 

84,317 

79,056 

5,261 

16,787 

10,235 

6,552 

71,118 

32,689 

36,895 

1,534 

6,386 

903 

797 

106 

130 

68 

62 

208 

159 

44 

5 

113,808 

2,292 

754 

1,538 

767 

376 

391 

7,193 

1,609 

5,516 

68 

503,390 

117,649 

105,748 

11,901 

14,304 

4,047 

10,257 

47,828 

27,605 

18,287 

1,936 

1,539,015 

235,818 

214,778 

21,040 

59,997 

34,163 

25,834 

136,189 

80,678 

51,774 

3,737 

42,589 

1,583 

498 

1,085 

584 

307 

277 

2,744 

2,210 

531 

3 

8,987 

305 

153 

152 

110 

109 

1 

535 

288 

215 

32 

5,387 

547 

253 

294 

231 

225 

6 

919 

662 

114 

143 

6,079 

1,114 

957 

157 

236 

226 

10 

316 

273 

42 

1 

6,775,738 

1,040,799 

948,644 

92,155 

166,026 

92.4  35 

73,591 

464,412 

231,585 

222,372 

10,455 

26,472,475 

2,628,148 

2,356,705 

271,443 

411,262 

215,935 

195,327 

1,820,524 

800,572 

966,645 

53,307 

9,373,289 

728,594 

646,558 

82,036 

114,348 

70,792 

43,556 

713,533 

300 ,  594 

386,128 

26,811 

9,695 

972 

912 

60 

54 

50 

4 

107 

a 

156 

3  57 

334,887 

48,095 

45,613 

2,482 

5,159 

3,287 

1,872 

4,988 

3,427 

1,285 

276 

109,545 

28,412 

26,716 

1,696 

5,496 

3,626 

1,870 

5,031 

2,231 

2,308 

492 

33,997 

814 

765 

49 

299 

285 

14 

342 

249 

91 

2 

4,353,387 

219,628 

192,548 

27,080 

8,498 

810 

7,688 

238,053 

132,457 

96,294 

9,302 

4,421,620 

208,134 

186,219 

21,915 

7,317 

1,106 

6,211 

197,223 

94,371 

93,820 

9,032 

PARTNERSHIPS  WITH   AND  WITHOUT  NET  PROFIT 

Number  of  partnerships 

Number  of  partners 

Total  receipts , 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,   etc 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 
Other  income 

Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  canital  assets 
Other  deductions 

Additional  items: 

Gross  profit  (less  loss) 

Net  profit  ( less  loss ) 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  {less  loss).. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  (less  loss) — 
Net  gain  under  section  1231  (less  loss).. 

Qualifying  dividends 

Inventory,  beginning-of-year 

Inventory ,  end-of-year 

PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  NET  PROFIT 

Number  of  partnerships 

Number  of  partners 

Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 
Other  income 

Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc.... 
Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 
Other  deductions 

Additional  items: 

Gross  profit 

Net  profit 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  (less  loss)... 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  (less  loss)... 
Net  gain  under  section  1231  (less  loss).. 

Qualifying  dividends 

Inventory,  beginning-of-year 

Inventory,  end-of-year 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


68 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


Table  17.— INCOME  STATEMENTS  ITEMS  FOR  SELECTED  INDUSTRIES— Continued 


PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  AND  WITHOUT  NET  PROFIT 

Number  of  partnerships 

Number  of  partners 

Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets.. 
Other  income 

Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets.. 
Other  deudctions 

Additional  items: 

Gross  profit  (less  loss) 

Net  profit  (less  loss) 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  (less  loss).... 

Net  long-term  capital  gain  (less  loss) 

Net  gain  under  section  1231  (less  loss).... 

Qualifying  dividends 

Inventory,  beg inn ing-of -year 

Inventory,  end-of-year 

PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  NET  PROFIT 

Number  of  partnerships 

Number  of  partners 

Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets.. 
Other  income 

Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries:  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets.. 
Other  deductions 

Additional  items: 

Gross  profit 

Net  profit 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  (less  loss).... 

Net  long-term  capital  gain  (less  loss) 

Net  gain  under  section  1231   (less  loss).... 

Qualifying  dividends 

Inventory,  beginning-of-year 

Inventory,    end-of-year 


Industry — Continued 


Manufacturing 


Total 

manufactur- 
ing 


(12) 


47,183 

116,102 


Food  and 
kindred 
products, 
including 
beverages 


(13) 


6,992 

18,283 


Apparel 
and  other 

finished 
products 
made  from 
fabrics  and 
similar 
materials 


(14) 


4,082 
10,639 


Lumber  and 

wood 
products, 

except 
furniture 


(15) 


8,409 
19,824 


Printing, 
publishing, 
and  allied 
industries 


(16) 


6,538 

15,829 


Machinery, 
except 

electrical 
and  trans- 
portation 
equipment 


(17) 


4,384 

10,157 


Other 
manufactur- 
ing 


(18) 


16,778 

41,370 


Transportation,    communication,   water 
supply,    and  sanitary  services 


Total 

transporta 

tion» 

communication, 

water  supply, 

and  sanitary 

services 


(19) 


17,638 
40,593 


Motor 
freight 

transporta- 
tion and 

warehous  ing 


(20) 


(Thousand  dollars) 


7,424,192 


7,372,219 

1,617 

88 

5,906 

12,033 

1,756 

892 

1,114 

28,567 


6,821,918 


5,050,843 

517,973 

106,195 

75,226 

28,881 

112,216 
1,138 
14,310 
53,080 

167,129 

1,816 

1,066 

704 

1,694 

689,647 


2,321,376 

602,274 

395 

25,451 

15,265 

991 

561,017 

570,743 


37,898 
92,951 


2,028,424 


2,016,144 

104 

20 

1,099 

3,053 

14 

445 

69 

7,476 


1,922,166 


,499,650 

154,532 

16 ,  581 

12,312 

6,400 

21,798 

95 

2,156 

14,137 

40,131 

159 
441 
290 
610 
152,874 


516,494 

106,258 

27 

10,447 

1,588 

108 
92,900 
93,306 


5,843 
15,286 


3 
374 

605 


919,111 


738,826 
49,412 
12,028 
14,001 
3,052 

16,802 
82 
1,366 
2,003 
6,900 

64 


478 
74,088 


241 ,  806 

65,429 

29 

174 

574 

150 
93,951 
92,820 


3,581 
9,286 


802,581 


794,409 

221 

36 

1,727 

1,388 

15 

242 

313 

4,230 


757,472 


528,738 

55,916 

8,600 

4,370 

5,540 

14,942 

428 

1,835 

14,526 

33,872 

544 

489 

323 

52 

87,297 


265,671 

45,109 

47 

6,870 

8.488 

133 
67,059 
75,024 


6,527 

15,222 


507,538 
38 


180 
870 


40 
1,228 


432,872 


256,868 

57,542 

13,719 

9,305 

1,809 

8,522 

13 

1,286 

3,301 

15,280 

198 
11 
2 

as 

64,798 


250,670 

77,025 

37 

783 

190 

250 
18.415 
19,077 


5,379 
12,669 


450,034 


385 
2,106 

273 

32 

108 

1,504 


389,840 


263,657 

32,491 

11,248 

5,176 

2,102 

8,550 
23 
1,051 
2,934 
15,836 

77 

50 

2 

16 

46,627 


186,377 

64,611 

12 

3,217 

1,813 

13 
32,423 
33,532 


3,657 

8,485 


2,644,299 


2,623,462 

1,229 

26 

2,141 
4,011 
1,414 
173 
584 
11,259 


2,400,457 


1,763,104 

168,080 

44,019 

30,062 

9,978 

41,602 

497 

6,616 

16,179 

55,110 

774 

67 

86 

320 

263,963 


860,358 

243,842 

281 

3,960 

2,612 

337 
256.269 
256,984 


12,911 
32,003 


1,013,882 


1,000,332 

501 

125 

975 

4,001 

1 

354 

527 

7,066 


884,956 


198,500 

212,189 

18,727 

18,025 

7,723 

34,286 

411 

1,359 

40,067 

76,160 

483 

682 

80 

361 

275,903 


801,832 

128,926 

87 

3,876 

4,826 

240 
4,881 
3,917 


13,786 
31,788 


(Thousand  dollars) 


6,608,613 


,567,029 

1,571 

48 

5,299 

9,258 

1,257 

738 

1,080 

22,333 


5,945,486 


4,440,512 

454,090 

79,142 

64,258 

22,016 

96,689 
546 
11,987 
44,279 
138,509 

1,399 

796 

179 

726 

590,358 


2,126,517 

663,127 

281 

19,165 

7,114 

771 
463,897 
473,300 


1,831,401 


1,820,678 

104 

20 

1,046 

2,634 

14 

445 

60 

6,400 


,346,353 

137,336 

13,135 

10,024 

5,329 

19,188 
90 
1,949 
12,341 
34,890 

127 

387 

78 

562 

135,492 


474,325 

114,120 

20 

10,135 

1,532 

105 
83,073 
85,988 


913,198 


909,448 

16 

1 

341 

593 

40 


2,759 


843,690 


685,849 
42,389 

9,012 
12,616 

2,587 

15,048 
82 
1,105 
1,874 
6,313 

64 
8 
1 

10 
66,732 


223,599 

69,508 

310 

165 

554 

118 
83,479 
82,831 


609,578 


603,639 

190 

1 

1,465 

1,136 

5 

135 

313 

2,694 


547,395 


376 ,  334 

45,711 

4,835 

2,947 

3.623 

11,256 
184 
1,614 
11,603 
24,209 

311 

273 

10 

11 

64,474 


227,305 

62,183 

9 

1,949 

2,967 

5 
42,730 
49,650 


478,247 


475,940 

38 

3 

177 

860 


37 
1,192 


393,442 


240,499 

52,141 

10,641 

8,270 

1,594 

7,922 

13 
1,111 
3,010 
13,973 

118 

11 

2 

50 

54,087 


235,441 

84,805 

23 

784 

201 

221 
16,635 

16,989 


404,513 


308 
557 

81 

32 

93 

956 


335,987 


232,410 

28,195 

7,068 

4,490 

1,456 

7,379 

23 

786 

2,163 

12,835 

62 

50 

2 

16 

39,052 


170,076 

68,526 

13 

3,194 

618 

13 
26,260 
26,881 


2,371,676 


2,354,838 

1,223 

23 

1,962 

3,478 

1,117 
126 
577 

8,332 


2,107,691 


1,559,067 

148,318 

34,451 

25,911 

7,427 

35,896 

154 

5,422 

13,288 

46,289 

717 

67 

86 

77 

230,521 


795,771 

263,985 

226 

2.938 

1,242 

309 
211,720 
210,961 


898,273 


887,812 
501 
125 
663 

3,113 

1 

341 

416 

5,301 


753,396 


169,511 

189,631 

12,894 

15,639 

5,941 

29,406 

159 

1,094 

34,005 

62,357 

465 

371 

80 

287 

231,556 


718,301 

144,877 

48 

1,846 

611 

238 
3,319 
2,801 


12,055 
26,577 


Other 
transporta- 
tion, 
communication, 
water  supply, 
and  sanitary 


123 

726 

3,326 

1 

284 

508 

4,539 


622,710 


122,263 

147,401 

12 ,489 

11,180 

5,667 

27,292 

311 

596 

31,692 

58,006 

178 
541 
24 
241 
204,627 


572,709 

81,786 

40 

2,274 

557 

218 
2,267 
1,807 


9,529 
20,989 


623,524 


615,617 

17 

123 

423 

2,574 

1 

271 

400 

4,098 


533,755 


108,523 

132,116 

8.282 

9,918 

4,332 

23,414 

107 

511 

26,690 

47,422 

168 
230 

24 
167 

171 , 851 


507,094 

89,769 

28 

1,272 

464 

216 
1,820 
1,304 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


69 


Table    17.— INCOME   STATEMENTS   ITEMS   FOR   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES— Continued 


Industry — Continued 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


Total 
wholesale 
and  retail 

trade 


Wholesale  trade 


Total 

wholesale 

trade 


Groceries 

and 

related 

products 


Other 

wholesale 

trade 


Retail  trade 


Total 

retail 

trade 


Grocery 
stores, 
meat,  fish, 
fruit  and 
vegetable 
markets 


General 
merchan- 
dise 


Apparel 

and 
acces- 
sories 


Furniture, 
home 
furnish- 
ings 
and 
equipment 


Automotive 
dealers 


Gasoline 

service 

stations 


Eating 


drinking 
places 


PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  AND  WITHOUT  NET  PROFIT 


Number  of  partnerships . 
Number  of  partners 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships, -etc. 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  income 


Total  deductions. 


Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salari  es  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Additional  items: 

Gross  profit  (less  loss ) 

Net  profit  (less  loss) 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  (less  loss). 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  (less  loss).. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231  (less  loss). 


Qualifying  dividends 

Inventory,  beginning-of-year. 
Inventory,  end-of-year 


PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  NET  PROFIT 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total  receipts. 


Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships. 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  income 


Total  deductions. 


Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Additional  items: 

Gross  profit 

Net  profit 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  (less  loss). 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  (less  loss).. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231  (less  loss). 


Qualifying  dividends 

Inventory,   beginning-of-year. 
Inventory,    end-of-year 


(22) 


(23) 


(24) 


(25) 


(26) 


(27) 


(28) 


(29) 


(30) 


(31) 


(32) 


(33) 


291,053 
659,866 


40,572 
98,973 


7,083 
17,477 


33,489 
81,496 


238,451 
533,157 


35,080 
78,782 


14,048 
32,934 


15,674 
35,626 


14,885 
35,306 


14,736 
32,767 


30,554 
64,103 


47,409 
105,446 


(Thtxiaand  dollara) 


39,416,044 


39,002,533 
6,806 
1,312 
31,723 
70,122 

5,402 

6,853 

5,750 

285,543 


37,125,674 


30,252,983 

2.474,927 

395,508 

529,432 

124,968 

435,077 

5,422 

77,341 

127,461 

405,782 

4,969 

4,249 

1,755 

4,261 

2,281,539 


8,749,550 

2,290,370 

963 

52,060 

20,100 

3,413 
3,812,539 
3,889,870 


239 , 575 
543,345 


12,854,708  3,349,035  9,505,673  25,040,435  5,402,107  1,392,456  1,542,581  1,488,835 


12,711,942 

3,086 

247 

7,322 

16,622 

1,692 

2,552 

3,409 

107,836 


12,267,955 


10,618,177 
571,961 
89,900 
72,315 
34,208 

95,882 
919 
20,089 
28,256 
95,028 

1,147 

1,965 

668 

1,316 

636,124 


2,093,765 

586,753 

109 

19,931 

3,835 

1,243 
929,002 
920,619 


34,392 
84,477 


3,329,805 

457 

33 

706 

2,414 

71 

130 

111 

15,308 


3,236,500 


2,876,527 

140,769 

16,890 

11,787 

4,687 

14,776 

49 

3,886 

6,472 

18,823 

342 

475 

43 

645 

140,329 


453,278 

112,535 

18 

1,528 

576 

263 
123,889 
122,079 


6,065 
15,094 


9,382,137 

2,629 

214 

6,616 

14,208 

1,621 
2,422 
3,298 
92,528 


9,031,455 


,741,650 

431,192 

73,010 

60,528 

29,521 

81,106 
870 
16,203 
21,784 
76,205 

805 

1,490 

625 

671 

495,795 


1,640,487 

474,218 

91 

18,403 

3,259 

980 
805,113 
798,540 


28,327 
69,383 


24,786,856 

3,365 

911 

23,145 

49,463 

2,242 

3,440 

1,980 

169,033 


23,428,455 


18,484,372 

1,805,893 

290,864 

438,748 

85,150 

316,165 
4,329 
52,723 
93,247 

292,453 

3,751 
2,258 
1,075 
2,803 
1,554,624 


6,302,484 

1,611,980 

835 

31,034 

14,148 

2,028 
2,729,562 
2,813,780 


195,737 
437,008 


.379,376 

1,079 

404 

1,005 

8,409 

95 

239 

373 

11,127 


5,145,770 


4,457,921 

254,388 

32,058 

53,923 

8,343 

49,127 

334 

3,666 

15,393 

47,848 

270 
309 
160 
477 
221 , 553 


921,455 

256,337 

157 

6,130 

1,104 

402 
261 ,  553 
269,646 


30,853 
69,025 


,374,262 

301 

80 

1,801 

3,326 

53 

647 

242 

11,744 


1,291,350 


1,001,373 

103,817 

17,265 

22,898 

4,607 

18,525 

575 

2,826 

3,930 

21,086 

285 

284 

4 

576 

93,299 


372,889 

101,106 

27 

2,191 

1,769 

315 
249,169 
260,783 


11,774 
27,928 


1,516,738 
39 


1.-369 


1,412,285 


1,017,236 

137,776 

26,962 

57,437 

5,134 

19,551 

147 

4,665 

4,044 

14,794 

441 

144 

9 

153 

123,792 


499,502 

130,296 

210 

1,768 

829 

119 
358,598 
363,082 


13,252 
30,293 


,464,407 

217 

104 

3,151 

3,231 

227 

174 

47 

17,277 


1,367,255 


983,948 

131,593 

24,551 

33,576 

6,874 

20,131 

197 

8,078 

5,455 

17,720 

265 

40 

138 

180 

134,509 


480,459 

121 , 580 

23 

2,095 

1,222 

59 
247,075 
250,005 


11,833 
28,601 


3,761,017 


3,705,525 

388 

115 

5,946 

5,074 

71 

455 

179 

43,264 


3,672,629 


3,181,258 

163,534 

32,150 

26,007 

20,433 

23,440 

219 

9,692 

9,983 

19,871 

417 

368 

18 

103 
185,136 


524,267 

88,388 

368 

2,528 

2,246 

147 
335,912 
389,005 


10,654 
23,611 


2,467,432 


2,455,588 

103 

20 

558 

5,498 

321 

187 

189 

4,968 


2,308,947 


,901,786 

139,620 

27, 589 

51 . 598 

4,369 

29,925 

274 

4,121 

5,275 

20,747 

88 

214 

356 

138 

122,847 


553,802 

158,485 

112 

1,949 

1,502 

105 
94,107 
96,702 


25,283 
52,947 


2,383,380 


2,356,376 

51 

8 

418 

7,217 

1,044 

38 

212 

18,016 


2,153,623 


1,248,762 

369,419 

33,233 

77,583 

12,693 

64,405 
1,008 
1,104 
25,421 
65,536 

1,076 

167 

299 

675 

252,242 


,107,614 

229,757 

s269 

6,116 

1,555 

279 
60,768 
60,355 


38,105 
83,377 


(Thousand  dollara) 


35,662,167 


35,293,247 

6,348 

1,259 

28,172 

62,919 

4,308 

5,513 

4,509 

255,892 


11.860,627 


11,732,368 

2,999 

228 

6,713 

15,288 

697 
1,328 
2,347 

98,659 


33,203,948 


27,258,314 

2,187,812 

289,297 

461,367 

98,469 

386,946 
2,541 

62,671 
109,905 
349,403 

4,231 
3,544 

1,111 
1,532 

1,986,805 


8,034,933 

2,458,219 

774 

34,386 

16,186 

3,014 
3,310,541 
3,422,730 


11,233,065 


9,767,682 
519,211 
70,762 
64,826 
28,297 

86,367 
408 
16,702 
24,938 
82,896 

1,016 

1,746 

491 

.  281 

567,442 


1,964,686 

627,562 

97 

12,705 

1,612 

1,064 

821,027 

827,311 


3,122,144  8,738,483  22,423,898  5,000,792  1,289,976  1,419,477  1,336,023  3,064,319  2,208,132  2,095,277 


3,104,301 

457 

23 

647 

2,223 

71 

130 

110 

14,182 


3,003,509 


2,678,767 

129,396 

13,539 

10,606 

3,845 

13,351 

49 

3,465 

5,900 

17,072 

269 

404 

28 

61 

126,757 


425,534 

118,635 

18 

795 

263 

211 
113,812 
113,085 


,628,067 

2,542 

205 

6,066 

13,065 

626 
1,198 
2,237 

84,477 


i, 229, 556 


7,088,915 

389,815 

57,223 

54,220 

24,452 

73,016 
359 
13,237 
19,038 
65,824 

747 

1,342 

463 

220 

440,685 


,539,152 

508,927 

79 

11,910 

1,349 

853 

707,215 
714,226 


22,199,029 

3,001 

877 

20,392 

43,876 

2,143 
3,324 

1,801 
149,455 


20,692,225 


16,454,267 

1,581,415 

208,395 

380,347 

66,212 

279,253 

2,116 

42,485 

79,760 

250,913 

3,144 

1,772 

608 

1,218 

1,340,320 


5,744,762 

1,731,673 

657 

20,870 

12,482 

1,822 
2.357,587 
2,459,192 


4,980,978 

969 

387 

892 

7,816 

92 
239 

293 
9,126 


4,731,595 


4,115,148 

231,780 

24,037 

48,182 

7,011 

44,529 

283 

3,085 

13,953 

43,508 

259 
222 
64 
282 

199,252 


865,830 

269,197 

324 

3,571 

1,112 

399 
233,305 
241 , 789 


,273,426 

301 

79 

1,636 

2,870 

40 
643 
242 

10,739 


925,209 
93,927 
13,340 
20,407 
3,805 

16,756 

292 

2,284 

3,559 

19,231 

170 

216 

4 

64 

83,820 


348,217 

106,892 

37 

2,162 

1,485 

277 
225,985 
237,792 


,395,399 

39 

88 

1,246 

4,366 


928,907 

124,919 

20,869 

51,129 

4,592 

17,792 

144 

4,160 

3,665 

13,237 

404 

136 

9 

153 
111,875 


466,492 
137,486 

237 
1,016 

809 

109 
318,172 
326,938 


1,314,159 

192 

104 

2,807 

2,958 

227 

174 

46 

15,356 


875,708 

115,224 

18,796 

28,295 

5,426 

17,561 

172 

6,899 

4,722 

15,532 

262 

40 

130 

88 

115,837 


438,451 

131,331 

33 

1,314 

906 

59 
211,171 
217,977 


3,018,474 

302 

115 

4,510 

3,999 

66 

448 

159 

36,246 


2,957,295 


2,575,801 

129,327 

21,978 

20,257 

15,019 

18,517 

139 

7,068 

8,064 

16,134 

332 
253 
11 
17 
144,378 


442,673 

107,024 

54 

1,609 

1,658 

120 
259,765 
312,992 


530 
4,863 

253 

187 

187 

4,227 


2,039,291 


1,694,649 

120,220 

16,521 

45,653 

3,539 

26,894 

187 

3,160 

4,678 

18,224 

88 

105 

93 

30 

105,250 


503,128 

168,841 

86 

1,290 

1,633 

33 

81,677 
85,254 


2,071,255 

51 

7 

381 

6,119 

1,042 

35 

212 

16,175 


1,843,689 


1,092,155 

315,133 

20,020 

64,571 

9,079 

55,038 

543 

844 

20,517 

52,041 

785 
154 
231 
344 
212,234 


979,100 

251,588 

104 

3,722 

1,295 

260 
53,589 
52,804 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


70 

ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960-JUNE  1961 


Table    17.— INCOME   STATEMENTS    ITEMS   FOR   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES— Continued 


Industry — Cont  inued 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 


Retail  trade — Continued 


Building 
materials 


Hardware 
and  farm 
equipment 


Drug  and 

proprietary 

stores 


Other 

retail 

trade 


Wholesale 
and  retail 
trade  not 
allocable 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 


Total 

finance, 

insurance 

and 

real 

estate 


Security  and 
commodity 
brokers, 
dealers, 
exchanges, 

and  services 


Insurance 
agents, 

brokers , 
and 

services 


Real  estate 

operators 

(except 

developers) 
and  lessors 


Real  estate 
agents, 
brokers , 

and 
managers 


Other 

finance, 

insurance, 

and 

real 

estate 


PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  AND  WITHOUT  NET  PROFIT 

Number  of  partnerships 

Number  of  partners 

Total  receipts 



Income  from  other  partner;:1; 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  farm  prof i 1 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  income 

Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casual ty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repai  rs. 

Depreciation 

Amortization 



from  other  partnerships,  etc 

b,  sales  other  than  capit :a 
Other  deductions 

Additional  i" 

Gross  profit  (less  loss) 

Net  profit  (less  loss) 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  (less  loss)... 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  (less  loss)..., 
Net  gain  under  section  1231  (less  loss)... 

Qualifying  dividends 

iry,  beginning-of-year 

Inventory,   end-of-year 

PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  NET  PROFIT 

Number  of  partnerships 

Number  of  partners 

Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

est 



Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 
Other  income 

Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

1  :  to  partners 

tid 

Interest    paid 



Casualty  losses 

Bad  debt  s 



Depreciation 

Amortization 

Net  farm  loss 

s  from  other  partii* 
Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 
Other  deductions 

Additional   items: 

Gross  profit 

Net  profit 

Net  short-term  capital  ga;; 

Net   long-term  capital  gain   (less  loss)... 

Net  gain  under  section  1231   (less  loss).. 

Qualifying  dividends 

■rj ,   beginning-of-year 

Inventory,   end-of-year 


(34) 


(35) 


(36) 


(37) 


(38) 


(39) 


(40) 


(42) 


(43) 


5,716 
14,013 


10,516 
24,142 


8,660 
19,784 


41,173 
90,254 


12,030 
27,736 


202,630 
851,816 


2,959 
23,479 


12,608 
32,149 


469,105 


4,198 
9,693 


(Thousand  dollars) 


918,518 

226 


.526 
,182 

86 
200 

40 
,240 


369, 375 


679,392 

73.544 

11,527 

6,044 

3,641 

747 
4,864 
2,691 

11,451 

49 


26 
63,069 


239,126 

60,648 

90 

731 

578 

90 
157,654 
153,237 


4 , 5-73 


1,316,303 


1,297,112 

288 

29 

3,024 

2,972 

152 

1,077 

198 

11,451 


1,241,353 


1.010,872 

82,834 

18,238 

14,252 

5,880 

15,584 

164 

4,046 

3,183 

13,290 

61 
395 

17 
72,537 


286,240 

74,950 

23 

597 

230 

78 
368,114 
359,177 


8,527 
19,667 


1,140,797 

^11 


188 
1,528 


1,1  '!  .■'!  ■ 


767.113 

116,078 

26,200 

24,927 

1,955 

17,739 

80 

1,373 

3,140 

12,520 

146 

43 

2 

137 

59,360 


373,684 

116,954 

39 

754 

385 

69 

178,755 
183,978 


7,616 
17,475 


3,208,534 


3,178,15" 

562 

52 

4,159 

5,440 

191 

387 

489 

19,097 


2,935,055 


2,234,711 

233,290 

41,091 

70,503 

11,221 

.5.-35 

584 

8,288 

14,732 

47,590 

653 

275 

81 

321 

226,280 


943,446 
273,479 

141 
6,175 
2,728 

365 

417,857 
427,810 


33,267 
72,917 


1,520,901 


1.503.735 

355 

154 

1,256 

4,037 

1,468 

861 

361 

8,674 


1,429,264 


1,150,434 
97,073 
14,744 
18,369 

5,610 

23,030 

174 

4,529 

5,958 

18,301 

71 

26 

12 

142 

90,791 


353,301 

91.637 

19 

1,095 

2,117 

142 
153,975 

155,471 


9,446 
21,860 


4,696,220 


-.031.113 

23,172 

4,994 

261,226 

186,964 

23,961 
2,300 
9,420 

153,070 


142,333 
745, 572 
117,501 
111,220 
457,462 

357.387 

2,917 

19,004 

107,679 

473,777 

5,940 
3,197 

3.37? 

7,192 

1,049,369 


3,888,780 
1,091,795 

382,040 

76,477 

59,902 


145,653 
599,270 


976,173 
3,389 
1,260 

101,635 
4,903 

865 

285 
74,602 


633 

435,581 

63,836 

35,234 

101,367 

33,230 
9,040 


436 

806 

274,976 


975,540 
202,315 

1 3 . 146 

103,542 

25 

11,018 


2,171 

17,344 


611,189 


595,575 

133 

141 

2,697 

1,846 

24 
73 
53 

10,647 


413,721 


84,685 

121,299 

22,744 

14,397 

2,298 

7,429 
43 

4,265 
1,166 
7.794 

333 

143 

324 

146,801 


510,890 

197,468 

290 

988 

300 


1,965,093 


1,746,028 

8,580 

140 

28,433 

152,875 

6,110 

1,916 

4,269 

16,742 


10,202 

92,405 

9,403 

47,311 

269,471 

289,727 
2,692 
2,953 
98,267 

432,954 

2,691 
1,903 

1,678 
352,799 


1,735,826 

349,508 

23,883 

127,391 

57,003 


362  18,487 

Not  apple cable 


11,636 
29,859 


93,263 
324,974 


166,540 


2 
2,870 
2,681 

19 

18 

276 

8,682 


116,382 


15,478 

27,197 

4,333 

4,313 

2,757 

2,708 

31 

152 

1,030 

3,957 

220 
147 
158 


136,514 

'0.158 

174 

1,470 

73 

64 


3,563 
8,302 


(Thousand  dollars) 


839,159 


828,625 

184 

4 

1,425 

2,111 

78 
183 
38 

6,511 


773,700 


63,272 
8,907 
5,225 
2,967 

10,908 

47 

3,407 

2,392 

10,054 

28 

19 

8 

26 

54,123 


216,308 

65,459 

92 

909 

523 

90 
133,934 


1,170,624 


1,153,250 

288 

16 

2,828 

2,798 

152 

1,064 

188 

10,040 


1,089,534 


892,610 
72,238 
13,102 

4,797 

13,626 

115 

3,533 

2,804 

11,594 

61 
315 

17 
62,727 


260.640 

81,090 

H 

452 

169 

45 
305,877 


1,060,019 
111 


185 
1,378 


4,796 


945,621 


709.631 

106,155 

20,041 

22,279 

1,550 

16, 508 

50 

1,264 

2,814 

10,971 

141 

43 

2 

137 

54,035 


350,388 

120.915 

39 

594 

418 

69 
159,217 
164,923 


2,905,667 

476 

51 

3,952 

191 

315 

425 

17,908 


2,641,733 


2,032,132 

209,220 

30,784 

62,354 

8,427 

41,124 

144 

6,781 

12,592 

40,387 

614 

269 

56 

60 

196,789 


873,535 

291,850 

83 

4,231 

2,474 

361 
364,541 
378,912 


1,377,642 


1,361,850 

348 

154 

1,067 

3,755 

1,468 
861 
361 

7,778 


1,278,658 


1,036,365 

10,140 
16,194 
3,960 

21,326 

17 

3.484 

5,207 

15,594 

26 

12 

33 

79,043 


325,485 

98,984 

20 

811 

2,092 

128 
131,927 
136,227 


4,058,786 


3,472,097 

22,200 

4,016 

240,093 

147,895 

21,711 

1,989 

8,861 

139,924 


655,404 
88,879 
90,123 

275,656 

266, 575 

821 

13,900 

75,760 

294,783 

4,345 

1,934 

1,297 

956 

820,829 


3,340,798 

1,336,025 

6,910 

201,868 

33,079 

26,970 


1,069,935 


893,976 

3,378 

564 

96,840 

4,884 

865 

281 
69,147 


847,662 


633 
395,766 

51,428 

87,630 
29,193 

1,760 
2,158 
8,304 


415 

51 

238,016 


893,343 

222,273 

9,268 

28,326 

33 


584,149 


568,894 

132 

141 

2,643 

1,508 

24 


10,681 


384,157 


78,525 
114,736 
17,699 
13,588 

1,962 

7,141 
43 
3,864 
1,094 
7,236 

303 
41 

324 

137,601 


490,369 

199,992 

398 

899 

382 


5,843  271 

Not  applicable 


1,533,549 


1,357,856 

8,039 

129 

24,236 

119,533 

4,463 

1,682 

4,147 

13,464 


1,023,670 


7,212 

60,949 

5,140 

32,913 

140,124 

212,877 

655 

433 

68,583 

262,305 

1,634 

1,184 

222 

307 

229,132 


,350,644 
509,879 
35,564 
92,032 
20,117 

3,154 


153,866 


2 
2,784 

2,587 

19 

18 

244 

6,676 


102.078 


14,700 

24,400 

2,286 

3,653 

2,073 

2,349 
31 

129 

865 

3,428 

220 
147 
156 

47,641 


126,836 

51,788 

174 

1,487 
23 

64 


(44) 


50,634 
317,390 


790,286 


561 , 345 

11,070 

3,451 

125,591 
24,659 

16,943 
293 

4,537 
42,397 


497,940 


31,335 
69,090 
17,185 
9,965 
81 ,  569 

24,293 

151 

9,707 

4,453 
20,032 

1,728 
1,004 
2,152 

4,384 
220,892 


530,010 
292,346 
4,829 
148,649 
19,076 

29,971 


35,020 
218,791 


717,287 


509,835 

10,651 

3,180 

113,590 
19,383 

16,340 

216 

4,136 

39,956 


365,194 


30,229 
59,553 
12,326 
8,505 
44,067 

15,015 

92 

7,714 

3,060 

13,510 

1,344 
562 
504 
274 

168,439 


479,706 

352,093 

3,130 

79,124 

12,524 

17,638 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


ACTIVE   PABTNERSHIPS 


71 


Table    17.— INCOME   STATEMENTS   ITEMS  FOR  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES— Continued 


Industry — Continued 


Total 
services 


Lodging 
services 


Personal  services 


Total 
personal 
services 


Laundries, 

laundry 

services,  and 

cleaning  and 

dyeing 

plants 


Beauty  and 
barber 
shops , 

including 
schools 


Other 
personal 
services 


Business 
services 


Automotive  services 


Total 

automotive 

services 


Automobile 
repair 
shops 


Other 

automobile 

services 


PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  AND  WITHOUT  NET  PROFIT 


Number  of  partnerships . 
Number  of  partners 


Total  receipts. 


Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships ,  etc . 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  income 


Total  deductions. 


Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships ,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Additional  items: 

Gross  profit  (less  loss) 

Net  profit  (less  loss} 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  (less  loss). 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  (less  loss).. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231  (less  loss). 


Qualifying  dividends 

Inventory,   beginning-of-year. 
Inventory,   end-of-year 


PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  NET  PROFIT 


Number  of  partnerships . 
Number  of  partners 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships. 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  income 


Total  deductions. 


Cost  of  goods  sold  — 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Additional  items: 

Gross  profit 

Net  profit 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  (less  loss). 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  (less  loss).. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231  (less  loss). 


Qualifying  dividends 

Inventory,  beginning-of-year. 
Inventory,    end-of-year 


(45) 


159,360 
410,688 


9,445.464 


9,281,292 

9,227 

237 

8,035 

61,916 

2,743 

241 

5,693 

76,080 


6,389,912 


1,483,675 

1,883,604 

234,389 

387,003 

73,929 

173,397 

1,999 

15,210 

75,773 

354,800 

39,213 
1,398 
2,194 
1,597 
1,661,731 


7,797,617 

3,055,552 

764 

30,271 

17,201 

1,520 
120,820 
124,689 


131,521 

336,047 


1,629,767 

8,540 

237 

7,405 

43,699 

2,603 

211 

5,600 

67,826 


5,599,675 


1,331,103 

1,735,128 

176,607 

344,175 

46,028 

147,912 
1,029 
13,687 
58,876 

259,168 

27,224 

1,203 

1,001 

912 

1,455,622 


7,298,664 

3,166,213 

554 

19,261 

13,609 

1,512 
107,287 
108,105 


(46) 


(47) 


(48) 


(49) 


(50) 


(51) 


(52) 


(53) 


14,066 
41,186 


32,574 
71,930 


12,853 
29,179 


12,190 
25,366 


7,531 
17,385 


14,271 
34,836 


19,223 
42,735 


(Thousand  dollars) 


596,460 

540 

1 

1,615 

29,452 

506 

22 

887 

7,739 


604,256 


116,361 

110,901 

8,671 

36,535 

31,227 

33,586 

361 

789 

22,401 

81,281 

525 
129 
609 

181 
160,699 


480,099 

32,966 

5311 

8,563 

4,511 

176 
4,835 
5,027 


8,473 
25,111 


1,031,894 

253 

18 

677 

3,560 

2 

20 

75 

7,489 


838,781 


240,044 

197,523 

34,725 

44,115 

8,246 

22,760 

143 

3,723 

14,102 

59,298 

375 

10 

6 

462 

213,249 


791,850 

205,207 

48 

2,868 

1,481 

171 
23,480 
22,505 


26,890 

59,063 


484,068 


477,718 
82 


423,745 


109, £  ' 

111,227 

10,532 

18,482 

4,660 

11,675 

104 

582 

8,625 

35,177 

245 


250 
112,496 


368,028 

60,323 

30 

1,665 

1,067 

13 
3,189 
3,157 


9,373 

21,115 


52 
256 


41 
1.001 


134,847 


20,795 
49,756 

11,553 

14,790 

487 

3,361 

25 

25 

1,173 

5,583 

20 


171,929 

59,237 

19 

275 

284 

1,094 
1,078 


10,774 
22,334 


361,452 
171 

403 
1,424 

2 

20 

28 

2,336 


280,189 


109,559 

36,540 

12,640 

10,843 

3,099 

7,724 

14 

3,116 

4,304 

18,538 

110 

10 

6 

212 

73,474 


251,893 

85,647 

21 

928 

130 

158 
19,197 
18,270 


6,743 
15,614 


728,195 


714,340 

103 

6 

655 

6,048 

620 

206 
6,217 


601,065 


223,828 
137,202 
17,784 
17,476 
5,665 

12,175 

313 

1,635 

6,382 

51,568 

408 
177 
385 
357 
125,710 


490 , 512 

127,130 

165 

3,097 

3,051 

254 
14,023 
15,532 


11,052 
27,036 


794,947 


787,286 

6 

3 

174 

3,771 


121 
3,584 


672,835 


394,843 

75,478 

17,653 

30,618 

5,985 

15,167 

440 

2,005 

7,753 

34,776 

332 
22 
26 
84 
87,653 


392,443 

122,112 

32 

4,948 

2,678 

40 
37,304 
39,000 


16,676 
36,717 


(Thousand  dollars) 


467,271 


441,166 

59 

1 

1,281 

18,007 

504 

22 

858 

5,373 


399,489 


83,899 
74,921 
5,610 
25,895 
16,010 

21,958 

234 

580 

14,842 

46,063 

227 
37 
40 

181 
108.992 


357,267 

67,782 

S292 

2,348 

4,337 

175 
3,058 
3,083 


966,617 


955,557 

246 

18 

666 

3,260 

2 
20 


751,897 


227,084 

178,653 

25,770 

36,670 

6,527 

20,936 

71 

3,461 

12,533 

48,327 

279 

10 

6 

157 

191,413 


728,473 

214,720 

46 

2,524 

919 

171 
22,023 
21,079 


428,874 
75 


211 
1,629 


367,213 


101,776 
99,945 

7,199 
14,113 

3,189 

10,395 

33 

377 

7,322 

25,764 

159 


102 
96,839 


327,098 

67,145 

30 

1,274 

583 

13 
2,983 
2,990 


176,102 

10 

52 

207 


116, 514 


19,068 

43,399 

7,784 

12,838 

365 

3,065 

25 

21 

988 

4,766 

11 


157,034 

60,863 

19 

326 

206 

1,001 
1,023 


350,581 
171 

403 
1,424 

2 

20 

18 

2,263 


268,170 


106,240 
35,309 
10,787 
9,719 
2,973 

7,476 

13 

3,063 

4,223 

17,797 

109 

10 

6 

55 

70,390 


244,341 

86,712 

33 

924 

130 

158 
18,039 
17,066 


670,240 


657,659 

103 

6 

583 

5,329 

615 

202 
5,743 


531 ,  516 


212,031 

124,396 

12,201 

15,595 

2,975 

10,730 

267 

1,565 

5,139 

36,692 

339 
177 
129 
345 
108,935 


445,628 

138,724 

95 

2,108 

2,140 

248 
12,783 
10,396 


716,217 


709,810 

6 

3 

134 

3,152 


77 
3,033 


587,480 


362,755 
65,433 
11.994 
26,752 
3,836 

12,662 

135 

1,819 

4,765 

22,296 

287 

22 

26 

5 

74,693 


347,055 

128,737 

18 

4,245 

1,048 

40 
34,049 
35,899 


16,371 
35,268 


664,266 
6 
3 

110 

1,132 


110 
1,781 


558,719 


376,823 
54,655 
14,874 
14,376 
2,445 

10,545 

350 

1,843 

3,330 

13,364 

253 

22 

26 

82 

65,731 


287.443 
108,691 

693 
264 

37 
35,157 
37,125 


14,627 
31 , 537 


619,546 


616, 560 

6 

3 

110 

1,114 

2 

68 
1,683 


507,846 


347,385 
48,683 
10,330 
13,133 
2,153 

9,697 

105 

1,728 

2,948 

12,145 

253 

22 

26 

4 

59,234 


269,175 
111,700 

646 
284 

37 
31,983 
34,082 


(54) 


2,852 
7,467 


123,020 


64 
2,639 


11 
1,803 


114,116 


18,020 
20,823 

2,779 
16,242 

3,540 

4,622 

90 

162 

4,423 

21,412 

79 


2 
21,922 


105,000 

13,421 

32 

4,255 

2,414 

3 
2,147 

1,875 


2,049 
5,180 


96,671 


24 
2,038 


79,634 


15,370 
16,750 

1,664 
13,619 

1,683 

2,965 

30 

91 

1,817 

10,151 

34 


1 
15,459 


77,880 

17,037 

18 

3,599 

764 

3 
2,066 
1,817 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


72 

ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


Table    17.— INCOME   STATEMENTS    ITEMS   FOR  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES —Continued 


Industry — Continued 


Services — Continued 

Repair 

Engineering 
and 

Accounting, 
auditing, 

Other 

Total 

Offices  of 

Other 

business 

medical 

physicians. 

medical 

architec- 

and 

services 

and  health 

surgeons, 

and  health 

tural 

bookkeeping 

services 

and  oculists 

services 

services 

services 

(55) 

(56) 

(57) 

(58) 

(59) 

(60) 

(61) 

(62) 

(63) 

(64) 

10,584 

13,227 

18,361 

10,669 

7,692 

19,950 

6,058 

8,076 

2,970 

8,242 

22,482 

43,345 

50,737 

28,681 

22,056 

58,269 

15,211 

22,610 

7,347 

22,427 

(  Thousand 

doUmtt) 

292,965 

647,107 

1,883,862 

1,170,060 

713,802 

1,780,417 

734.823 

770,489 

131,449 

145,769 

291,841 

619,913 

1.865,744 

1,157,948 

707,796 

1.756,893 

726,710 

760,751 

129,460 

141,298 

_ 

1,242 

287 

190 

97 

906 

4,107 

1,783 

- 

754 

6 

53 

55 

51 

4. 

28 

- 

3 

64 

- 

114 

717 

638 

270 

368 

2,411 

375 

547 

112 

223 

503 

10,975 

3,714 

1,525 

2,189 

2,950 

399 

479 

65 

395 

- 

825 

32 

8 

24 

479 

54 

31 

192 

- 

30 

48 

56 

_ 

56 

18 

47 

- 

- 

267 

14 

170 

559 

544 

15 

3,643 

9 

9 

- 

168 

457 

13,164 

12,777 

9,524 

3,253 

13,089 

3.122 

6,886 

1,556 

2,664 

229,431 

590,632 

904,575 

458,589 

445,986 

801,630 

564,242 

490,186 

92,279 

103,822 

136,480 

117,347 

76,113 

15,928 

60,185 

24,959 

124,735 

12,699 

16,266 

39,469 

24,091 

111,645 

351,787 

184,654 

167,133 

351,668 

214,880 

280,417 

28,012 

20,262 

10,379 

10,222 

27,414 

12,171 

15,243 

39,355 

21,549 

40,615 

6,022 

5,046 

6,153 

35,632 

77,515 

49,503 

28,012 

85,290 

18,537 

29,304 

5,828 

3,997 

1,082 

9,098 

6,035 

1,885 

4,150 

2,016 

1,470 

1,979 

1,126 

1,065 

4,286 

19,500 

24,382 

11,879 

12,503 

17,524 

10,428 

11,411 

2,178 

2,535 

32 

410 

118 

30 

88 

66 

_ 

54 

62 

92 

1,014 

614 

1.563 

354 

1,209 

1,205 

627 

1,288 

747 

543 

1,599 

9,381 

7,946 

3.149 

4,797 

3,009 

968 

1.670 

562 

1,209 

6,975 

46,599 

33,262 

16,776 

16,486 

21,358 

7,450 

10,023 

2.210 

3,680 

10 

35,414 

271 

221 

50 

1,038 

154 

639 

47 

16 

_ 

97 

963 

- 

963 

_ 

_ 

_ 

- 

232 

_ 

321 

38 

- 

38 

544 

254 

11 

_ 

1,128 

2 

297 

62 

60 

2 

35 

31 

86 

_ 

209 

37,328 

194,055 

297,106 

161,979 

135,127 

253,563 

163,159 

99,990 

29,219 

24,339 

155,361 

502,566 

1,789,631 

1,142,020 

647,611 

1,731,934 

601,975 

748,052 

113,194 

101,829 

63,534 

56,475 

979,287 

711 ,471 

267,816 

978,787 

170 , 581 

280,303 

39,170 

41  947 
5317 

5 

ISO 

168 

2 

166 

278 

176 

21 

2 

456 

4,561 

135 

219 

154 

5,091 

239 

273 

40 

J628 

33 

815 

1,245 

617 

628 

3,105 

69 

212 

1 

198 

16 

88 

136 

10 

126 

480 

105 

54 

_ 

48 

20,417 

4,774 

3,330 

(4) 

3,185 

(4) 

9,717 

1,207 

1,646 

2,956 

20,258 

6,210 

2,723 

(*) 

2,600 

- 

11,079 

1,156 

1,199 

2,790 

8,873 

8,146 

17,294 

10,364 

6,930 

18,847 

5,117 

7,718 

2,435 

5,775 

18,806 

25,878 

47,492 

27,855 

19,637 

55,539 

12,993 

21,679 

5,733 

14,646 

(Thwmand 

dolUra) 

267,877 

499,646 

1,847,302 

1,162,050 

685,252 

1,756,046 

698,182 

760,499 

115,991 

126,994 

266,940 

481,084 

1,829,264 

1,149,945 

679,319 

1.732,893 

690,305 

751,064 

114,025 

122,584 

- 

1,185 

287 

190 

97 

906 

3,965 

1,783 

_ 

754 

6 

53 

55 

51 

4 

28 

_ 

3 

64 

- 

106 

636 

634 

270 

364 

2,400 

337 

525 

103 

209 

438 

6,189 

3,714 

1,525 

2.189 

2,678 

396 

471 

65 

392 

- 

741 

32 

8 

24 

430 

54 

31 

192 

_ 

- 

48 

56 

- 

56 

18 

47 

_ 

_ 

267 

14 

170 

559 

544 

15 

3,643 

9 

9 

_ 

167 

373 

9,540 

12,701 

9,517 

3,184 

13,050 

3,069 

6,613 

1,542 

2,621 

202,376 

411,259 

862,872 

449,550 

413,322 

774,925 

523,558 

478,982 

75,321 

78,641 

121,323 

94,471 

68,473 

15,501 

52,972 

24,940 

114,002 

12,674 

9,451 

29,256 

21,580 

79,902 

339,952 

182,053 

157,899 

346,142 

202,879 

275,569 

25,701 

17,464 

6,752 

6,138 

22,189 

9,133 

13,056 

26,680 

16,278 

38,166 

4,829 

2,995 

5,401 

25,501 

74,185 

48,815 

25,370 

83,091 

17,277 

28,657 

5,151 

3,394 

948 

4,513 

5,333 

1,856 

3,477 

1,816 

1,289 

1,842 

939 

365 

3,897 

14,468 

23,179 

11.750 

11,429 

17,216 

9,905 

11,152 

1,809 

1,770 

29 

55 

118 

30 

88 

66 

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54 

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49 

817 

498 

1,495 

354 

1,141 

1,199 

342 

1,181 

730 

217 

1,466 

6,602 

7,578 

3,133 

4,445 

2,985 

831 

1,642 

493 

784 

6,206 

28,414 

31,356 

16, 527 

14,829 

20,944 

7,092 

9,856 

1,922 

2,791 

10 

23,954 

259 

221 

38 

1,031 

152 

639 

47 

14 

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957 

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957 

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12 

15 

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544 

218 

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27 

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33,947 

126,717 

287,721 

160,117 

127,604 

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153,266 

97.453 

24,249 

19,331 

145,617 

386,613 

1,760,791 

1,134,444 

626,347 

1,707,953 

576,303 

738,390 

104,574 

93,328 

65,501 

88,  ••■"' 

712,500 

271,930 

981,121 

174,624 

281,517 

40,670 

48,353 

5 

147 

58 

2 

56 

278 

176 

21 

2 

35 

404 

2,342 

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319 

325 

4,782 

239 

273 

40 

119 

3  38 

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1.245 

617 

628 

3,105 

67 

60 

1 

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16 

88 

136 

10 

126 

479 

105 

54 

37 

17.291 

3,523 

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145 

2.966 

87 

9,189 

1.199 

974 

2,164 

17.901 

4.595 

2,418 

123 

- 

10,711 

1,149 

874 

2,010 

PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  AND  WITHOUT  NET  PROFIT 

Number  of  partnerships 

Number  of  partners 

Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,   etc 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  income 

Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,   etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 

Additional  items: 

Gross  profit  (less  loss) 

Net  profit   (less  loss) 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  (less  loss) — 

Net  long-term  capital  gain  (less  loss) 

Net  gain  under  section  1231   (less  loss)... 

Qualifying  dividends 

Inventory,   beg inning- of -year 

Inventory,   end-of-year 

PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  NFT  PROFIT 

Number  of  partnerships 

Number  of  partners 

Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,   etc 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Othe  r  income 

Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Infer'::'    paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repai  rs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  103S  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 

Additional  Items: 

Gross  prof i  t 

Net  profit 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  (less  loss)... 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  {less  loss).... 
Net  gain  under  section  1231    (l<'ss   loss)... 

Qualifying  dividends 

Inventory,   beginnlng-of-year 

Inventory,   end-of-year 


lNet  loss  exceeds  net  profit. 

2Ne*.  loss. 

'Loss  exceeds  gain.  See  text  for 

4No  reliable  esliinate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data,  however,  are  included  in  the  totals. 

NOTE:  See  text  for  explan-4  aits  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 

For  the  several  industrial  divisions,  the  "other"  categories  include  data  of  the  unspecified  industrial  groups.  See  table  12  for  a  complete  listing  of  the  industrial 

groups. 


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76  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960-JUNE  1961 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 

Table    19    -NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    GROSS   PROFIT,    NET   PROFIT,    FOR   PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  ADDITIONAL  FIRST  YEAR  DEPRECIATION,    BY 
'"  SELECTED    INDUSTRIES  


Total 
number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries.. 


Farms 

Other  agriculture,  forestry,  and 
fisheries 


Mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas. . . 
Other  mining,  including  quarrying. 

Construction 


General  contractors 

Special  trade  contractors. 
Contractors  not  allocable. 


Manufacturing 

Food  and  kindred  products,  including 
beverages 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products 
made  from  fabrics  and  similar 
materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except 
furniture 


Printing,  publishing,  and  allied 
industries 

Machinery,  except  electrical,  and 

transportation  equipment 

Other  manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication,  water 
supply,  and  sanitary  services 


Motor  freight  transportation  and  ware' 
housing  

Other  transportation,  communication, 
water  supply,  and  sanitary  services. 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade. 
Wholesale  trade 


Groceries  and  related  producta. 
Other  wholesale  trade 


Retail  trade. 


Grocery  stores,  meat,  fish,  fruit, 
and  vegetable  markets 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and 
equipment 

Automotive  dealers 


Gasoline  service  stations... 
Eating  and  drinking  places. . 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment. 
Drug  and  proprietary  stores. 
Other  retail  trade 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not 
allocable 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate. 


Security  and  commodity  brokers, 
dealers,  exchanges,  and  services 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and 
services 

Real  estate  operators  (except  develop- 
ers) and  lessors 

Other  finance,  insurance,  and  real 
estate 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


(1) 


Lodging  services 

Personal  services 

Laundries,  laundry  services,  and 

cleaning  and  dyeing  plants 

Beauty  and  barber  shops,  including 

schools 

Other  personal  services 

Business  services 

Automotive  services 

Repair  services,  except  automotive... 
Recreational  services 


Medical  and  other  health  services... 
Offices  of  physicians,  surgeons,  a 

oculists 

Other  medical  and  health  services. 

Legal  services 

Engineering  and  architectural  services 
Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping 

services 

Other  services 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable. 


136,306 
126,189 

10,117 

15, 697 

10,842 
4,655 

62,451 

17,795 

40,856 

3,800 

47,163 
6,992 

4,062 
8,409 


4,384 
16,778 


17,  638 

12,055 

5,583 

291, 053 

40,572 

7,083 
33,489 

236,451 

35,080 
14,048 
15,674 

14,885 
14, 736 

30,554 
47,409 

5,716 
10,516 

8,660 
41,  173 

12, 030 
202, 630 


12,608 
132,231 

54,832 
159,360 
14,066 
32,574 

12, 853 

12,190 

7,531 

14,271 
19,223 
10,584 
13,227 

18,361 

10,669 
7,692 

19,950 
6,058 

8,076 
2,970 

8,242 


Partnerships  with  additional  first-year  depreciation 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 


(Thotiaand 
dollar*) 


(2) 


20,948 


3,482 
3,241 

241 

490 

389 
101 


530 

656 

21 

2,389 


202 
157 


386 
893 


295 

184 

5,134 

877 

132 
745 

3,964 

618 
219 
253 

253 
187 

633 
913 
74 
187 
268 
359 

293 
2,267 


235 
1,773 

160 
5,456 

422 

887 

501 

217 
169 

620 
202 
208 
299 

1,057 

643 
414 


623 
96 

<2) 


(3) 


4,459,927 


254,433 
231,  336 

23,097 

76,851 

49,743 
27,  106 

281,  640 

182, 751 

96, 169 

2,720 

903, 331 
264,042 


90,123 
43,043 


72,794 
363, 301 

73,  580 

44,977 

28,  603 

1,740,020 

737, 530 

166,003 
571,527 

895,614 

214, 588 
67,990 
49, 338 

43, 705 
156,  371 

69,009 
99,  392 
34,254 
47,798 
39,  560 
73,609 

106, 876 
365, 659 

237,  816 

33. 181 
71,983 
22,679 

761, 291 
67,  333 
72,148 

46,467 

6,621 
19,060 

62. 182 
12,327 

9,867 
38, 563 

148,448 

91,148 
57,300 

190,  758 
61,499 

91, 803 
6,363 

(2) 


Gross 
profit 
(less 

loss) 

(Thwnd 
dollara) 


Net 
profit 
(less 

loss) 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


(4) 


2,025,808 


190, 459 
179,  868 

10,  591 

36, 796 

20,968 
15, 828 

81,787 

47,490 

33,  053 

1,244 

269, 137 
58, 499 

21,715 
11,905 


30, 054 
116,461 


55,230 

35, 654 

19,576 
366,497 
110,427 
20,539 
89,888 
232, 906 

38,544 
23,097 
16,648 

16,  163 
20,520 

16,430 
47, 836 
9,821 
9,968 
13, 074 
20,  805 

23,164 
357, 911 

237, 512 
26,138 
71,835 
22,426 

664, 869 
58,992 
54,765 

36,206 

4,810 
13,  749 

39,399 
6,799 
5,659 

27, 121 

139,958 

89,105 
50,853 

187, 717 
47,664 

90,673 
6,122 


(Thouaand 
dollar*) 


(5) 


<2) 


34,466 
31,220 

3,246 

'515 

'2,971 
2,456 

21,625 

13,463 

7,679 

483 

75,977 
11,756 

6,895 
3,968 


10,  145 
33,  625 


5,640 

4,803 

84, 020 

28,309 

5,846 
22,463 

49,  862 

8,793 
4,283 
4,376 

3,635 
3,618 

4,026 
7,939 
1,979 
2,958 
3,473 
4,782 

5,849 
36,647 

33,  668 
9,001 
'12,582 
6,560 
258, 984 
6,726 
10,308 

4,012 

1,669 
4,627 

9,060 
2,242 
2,912 
3,564 

75,986 

56,768 

19,218 

101, 680 

11,  318 

33,809 

1,377 

(2) 


Depreciation 


(6) 


23,829 
22,355 

1,474 

8,521 

5,421 
3,100 

12,505 

8,130 

4,142 

233 

21,863 


938 

1,795 

2,785 

3,111 
8,620 

5,885 

4,226 

1,659 

23,499 

6,488 

1,085 
5,403 

15,424 

2,463 

2,067 

728 

818 
786 

976 
4,107 
841 
575 
656 
1,407 

1,587 
32,135 

2,430 

433 

28,613 

659 

30,  226 

8,037 

5,789 

3,950 

355 
1,484 

3,603 

1,236 

466 

2,586 

3,795 

1,944 
1,851 

2,566 
660 

1,354 
132 

(2) 


Additional   artner. 


first-year 


(Thooaand 
dollar*) 


(7) 


31,  026 


5,499 
5,112 

387 

1,402 

934 
468 

2,274 

1,302 
915 

57 

4,504 


266 
449 


920 
1,713 

1,053 

779 

274 

5,639 

1,314 

208 
1,106 

3,984 

667 
501 
165 

219 
197 

218 
1,115 
109 
227 
183 
363 

341 
4,382 


84 
3,744 

145 
6,250 

944 
1,346 

969 

209 

168 

1,038 
168 
221 
527 


467 

431 

611 
100 

327 
70 

(2) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Total 
lumber  of 


ships 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


(8) 


103,676 
96,380 

7,496 

8,400 

5,284 
3,116 

52,944 

14, 301 
35, 608 
3,035 


5,843 

3,581 
6,527 

5,379 

3,657 
12,911 

13,786 

9,529 

4,257 

239, 575 

34,392 

6,065 
28, 327 

195, 737 

30,853 
11,774 
13,252 

11, 833 
10,654 

25, 283 
38,  105 
4,573 
8,527 
7,616 
33,  267 

9,446 
145,653 


11,  636 
93,263 
38,583 
131,521 
8,473 
26,690 

9,373 

10,774 
6,743 

11,052 
16,  676 
8,873 
8,146 

17, 294 

10,364 
6,930 

18,847 

5,117 

7,718 
2,435 

5,775 


Partnerships  with  additional  first-year  depreciation 


(9) 


17,264 


2,972 
2,772 

200 
193 

117 
(2) 
992 

474 

497 

21 


176 
116 


287 
788 


255 

158 

4,538 

791 

131 
660 

3,498 

552 
218 
232 

229 
177 

588 
723 
68 
183 
209 
319 

249 
1,332 


234 

846 

159 

4,677 


361 
606 


178 
169 

483 
201 
169 
195 


643 
335 

869 

153 


604 
(2) 
(2) 


Business 
receipts 


f  Thooaand 
dollar*) 


(10) 


4,  208, 193 


230,476 
208,459 

22,017 

48,191 

23, 172 

(*) 

258, 767 

175, 863 

80,184 

2,720 

866, 223 


62,997 
39,677 

66,712 

69,456 
349,076 

69,392 

44,102 

25,290 

1,  668,  522 

700, 943 

163, 293 
537,650 

861,970 

210,710 
67, 088 
46,272 

42,494 
149, 631 

66,096 
93, 582 
31, 161 
46, 669 
36, 019 
72,248 

105, 609 
323, 524 

225, 127 
32, 571 
43,765 
22,061 

739,976 
64,658 
66,040 

40,638 

6,342 
19,060 

61,481 
11,  336 
9,139 
33,825 

144,971 

91,148 
53,823 

190, 742 
59,879 


(J) 

(2) 


Gross 
profit 


(Thooaand 
dollara) 


(11) 


1,914,328 


177,640 
167,  396 

10,244 
25,779 

11,  605 

(2) 
76,208 

46,005 

28,959 

1,244 

261,  322 
57, 245 


20,460 
11,351 

29,175 

28, 567 
114,  524 

53,324 

34,779 

18, 545 

352,038 

105, 529 

20,  325 
85,204 

223, 517 

37,988 
22,796 
15,619 

15,912 
19, 681 

15,818 
45, 176 
8,482 
9,768 
11,906 
20,371 

22,992 
316,  285 

224, 823 
26, 018 
43,636 

21,808 

648,610 

56,  519 

50,177 

31,828 

4,600 
13,749 

38,  767 
5,808 
5,087 

22, 656 

138, 537 

89, 105 
49,432 

187, 701 
46, 817 

90,663 
(2) 
(2) 


Net 
profit 


(Thooaand 
dollara) 


(12) 


42,704 
39, 254 

3,450 
6,528 

3,995 
(2) 
22, 553 

14,004 

8,066 

483 


7,043 
4,187 

10,156 

10,447 
34,912 

10,682 

5,708 

4,974 

86,655 

29,092 

5,846 
23,246 

51,  598 

9,076 
4,307 
4,443 

3,936 
3,674 

4,120 
8,564 
2,042 
2,977 
3,592 
4,867 

5,965 
58,831 

34,062 
9,006 
6,968 

6,775 

263, 166 

7,285 

11,036 

4,707 

1,702 
4,627 

9,666 
2,285 
2,938 
4,446 

76,819 

56,768 

20,051 

101,  763 

11,687 


(2) 
(2) 


Deprecietion 


(Thooaand 
dollar*) 


(13) 


121,  259 


19,840 
18, 568 

1,272 
4,744 

1,845 
(2) 
11,235 

7,511 

3,491 

233 

20, 439 


852 
1,662 

2,705 

2,791 
7,949 

5,624 

4,124 

1,500 

21, 422 

5,559 

1,079 
4,480 

14,337 

2,321 

2,059 
674 

779 
749 

958 
3,552 

795 

563 

527 

1,360 

1,526 
12, 630 

2,291 

431 
9,257 

651 
25,242 
7,217 
4,334 

2,526 

324 
1,484 

2,955 
583 
426 

1,460 

3,624 

1,944 
1,680 

2,533 
644 

1,343 
(*) 

(2) 


Additional 
first-year 


(Thouaand 
dollar*) 


'Net  loss  exceeds  net  profit. 

2No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data, however,  are  included  in  the  totals. 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 
See  table  12 for  a  complete  listing  of  the  industrial  groups. 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


77 


Table    20.— NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,    BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,    GROSS    PROFIT,    NET   PROFIT,    FOR   PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  ADDITIONAL  FIRST -YEAR  DEPRECIATION 

BY   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  AND   SIZE  OF  NET  PROFIT 


Size  of  net  profit 


Total 
number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Partnerships  with  additional  first-year  depreciation 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dollara) 


Gross 

profit 

(less 

loss) 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


Net 
profit 
(or  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


Depreciation 


(Thousand 
dollara) 


Additional 
first-year 

(Thouaand 
dollar*) 


Total 
number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Partnerships  with  additional  first-year  depreciation 


partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dollar  a) 


Gross 

profit 

(less 

loss) 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


Net 
profit 
(or  loss) 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Depreciation 


(Thousand 
dollara) 


Additional 
first-year 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit, 

Under  $2,000 

42, 000  under  $5, 000. . . 
$5,000  under  $10,000.. 
$10, 000  under  $20, 000. 


$20, 000  under  $50, 000. . . 
£50,000  under  $200,000.. 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500, 000  or  more 


Returns  without  net  profit. 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit,  total. 

Under  $2,000 

!2, 000  under  $5, 000 
5, 000  under  $10, 000 
10, 000  under  $20, 000 


:  120, 000  under  $50,000... 
i  150, 000  under  $200,000.. 
:  1200, 000  under  $500,000. 
i  1500,  000  or  more 


Returns  without  net  profit. . 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit, 

Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000.. 
$10,000  under  $20,000. 


$20,000  under  $50,000... 
$50,000  under  $200,000.. 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500,000  or  more 


Returns  without  net  profit. 


Returns  with  net  profit, total. 


Under  $2,  000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

S5, 000  under  $10, 000 

$10,000  under  $20,000... 

$20, 000  under  $50, 000. . . 
£50,000  under  $200,000.. 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500, 000  or  more 


Returns  without  net  profit. 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit, 

Under  $2,000 

!2, 000  under  $5, 000. . . 
5,000  under  $10,000.. 
10,000  under  $20,000. 


$20,000  under  $50,000 

!  ,50, 000  under  $200, 000. . 
:  200, 000  under  $500,000. 
$500,000  or  more 


Returns  without  net  profit. 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit,  to- 

Under  $2, 000 

$2, 000  under  $5, 000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20, 000  under  $50, 000 

150,000  under  $200,000 

$200, 000  under  $500, 000. . 
$500, 000  or  more 

Returns  without  net  profit. 


940,560 


739,428 

193,  785 
154,830 
156,817 
128,015 

76,155 

27,484 

1,831 

511 

201,  132 


15,697 


8,400 

3,356 
1,502 
1,220 
1,039 

946 

283 

38 

16 


37,  898 

6,395 

6,341 
7,731 
8,711 

6,261 
2,255 

179 
25 

9,285 


291, 053 


239, 575 

49,057 
49,864 
60,794 

51,027 

24,  263 

4,425 

125 

20 

51,478 


238, 451 


195, 737 

41,  499 
43, 966 
52,490 

39,821 

15,909 

2,014 

33 

5 

42,714 


14,048 


11,774 

2,451 
2,850 
3,226 
2,062 

983 
198 


2,274 


All  industries 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 


20,948 


17,264 

1,987 
2,165 
2,733 
4,043 

3,699 

2,353 

211 

73 

3,684 


4,459,927 


4,  208,  193 

75, 086 
151, 647 
233,756 
604,439 

1,  051,  743 

1,371,263 

354,295 

365,964 

251,734 


32,090 

59,388 

106,939 

243, 665 

417, 436 
554,665 
176, 832 
323,313 

111,480 


571,  194 

1,790 

7,640 

20,526 

58,404 

116,913 
204, 221 
63,  893 
97,807 

'48,080 


158,546 


121,  259 

4,747 

6,717 

12,876 

26,027 

33, 606 

27,671 

4,584 

5,031 

37,287 


31,028 


136,306 


23,223 
1,329 
1,652 
2,931 
5,102 

6,014 

4,994 

586 

615 

7,805 


103,  876 

32,090 
29,350 
22, 169 
13,420 

5,734 

1,077 
32 

4 

32,430 


3,482 


2,972 

260 
566 
807 

769 

443 

125 

1 

1 


254, 433 


230, 476 

6,149 
13,630 
29,674 
59,  547 

68, 693 

44,776 

1,740 

6,267 

23,957 


190,459 


177,640 

3,664 
13,369 
25,715 
45,479 

48,482 
35,  574 
1,740 
3,617 

12,819 


34,466 


42,704 

308 
2,018 
6,177 
10,435 

13,321 

9,241 

213 

991 


8,238 


23,829 


19,840 
744 
2,188 
4,144 
4,604 

4,865 

3,064 

77 

154 

3,989 


5,499 


4,607 

172 

354 

1,077 

1,294 

869 

800 

2 

39 


Mining 


Construction 


17, 508 


9,832 
12,702 
4,423 
3,726 

28, 660 


36, 796 


25,779 


6,416 


6,793 
7,787 
1,734 
3,049 

11,017 


603 
2,235 

801 
1,705 

'7,043 


8,521 


4,744 
1,501 


1,245 

1,362 

322 

314 

3,777 


1,402 


62, 451 


742 


101 
200 
20 

1 


52,944 

8,065 
9,608 
14,604 
13,696 

5,484 

1,356 

85 

46 

9,507 


1,207 


239 

224 
222 

227 

75 

3 

2 

215 


281, 640 


258,767 

11,618 
16, 069 

30,647 

70,534 
95, 881 
7,345 
26,673 

22, 873 


81, 787    21, 625    12, 505 


76,208 

3,994 
8,583 
10,817 

25,625 

19,048 

1,767 

6,374 

5,579 


22,553 

546 

1,621 
3,271 
6,601 
6,457 
765 
3,292 

'928 


11,  235 

404 

1,128 
2,251 

3,594 

2,706 

302 

850 

1,270 


2,274 


2,033 

90 
364 
432 

785 
321 
30 

11 


Manufacturing 


Transportation,  communication,  water  supply,  and  sanitary  services 


2,389 


2,103 

125 
150 
269 

446 

688 

388 

31 

6 


903,331 


866, 223 

7,210 
23,348 
31, 775 
89,024 

224, 076 

364,842 

102, 864 

23,084 

37, 108 


269, 137 


261, 322 

2,362 

8,115 

9,513 

29,711 

71,  286 

101,076 

30, 596 

8,663 

7,815 


75, 977 


78, 608 

91 

542 

2,160 

6,467 

21,  535 
33,639 
9,336 
4,838 

'2, 631 


21, 863 


20,439 

169 

636 

922 

3,134 

6,436 

7,387 

1,257 

498 

1,424 


4,504 


17, 638 


4,079 

65 
144 

220 

671 

1,366 

1,391 

122 

100 

425 


13,786 

3,530 
3,422 
3,019 
2,255 

1,262 
256 

31 
11 

3,852 


479 


73, 580 


69, 392 
21,062 

48,330 


55, 230 


53,324 
16,659 

36,  665 
1,906 


10,443 


10, 682 


5,885 


5,624 


1,053 
1,008 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


Total  wholesale  and  retail  trade 


658 
795 
664 

,210 

846 
345 


1,  740,  020 


1,  668,  522 

45,787 
86,033 
112,684 
318, 630 

483, 876 
528,444 
93, 071 


71,498 


366,497 


352,038 

12,954 
21,641 
26,425 
73,678 

101, 603 
103, 064 
12,673 


14,459 


84,020 


86, 655 

604 

2,847 

4,907 

17,  816 

26,781 

28,454 

5,246 

'2,635 


23,499 


21,422 
1,310 
1,577 
1,728 
5,718 

6,026 

4,780 

283 


2,077 


5,639 


4,647 

457 

594 

407 

1,319 

1,084 
686 

100 


Wholesale  trade 


40,572 


34,392 

4,766 
4,410 
6,391 
9,359 

7,140 

2,224 

87 

15 

6,180 


55 
189 

251 
157 
14 


737,530 


700,943 

20,138 

18,114 
76, 856 

208, 325 
287,  225 
90,285 


110,427 


105,  529 

4,861 

2,630 

12,903 

32, 055 
42,422 
10,  658 

4,898 


28,309 


29,092 

312 

374 
2,929 

8,331 
13,156 
3,990 

l783 


6,488 


5,559 


177 
984 

2,072 

1,687 
264 


1,314 


918 


41 

154 

294 
228 
96 


Retail  trade 


Total  retail  trade 


3,964 


3,498 

603 
686 
558 
955 

532 
158 


36, 

69, 

86, 

219, 

241, 

206, 

2, 


232,906 


223, 517 

10,  668 
17, 820 
22,234 
55,090 

62,461 

53,229 

2,015 


49, 862 


51,  598 

552 
2,453 
4,130 
13,821 

16,463 

12,923 

1,256 


'1,736 


15,424 


14, 337 

1,092 
1,367 
1,440 
4,403 
3,380 
2,636 
19 


1,087 


3,411 

389 
547 
310 

1,069 

695 
397 


Grocery  stores,  meat,  fish,  fruit,  and  vegetable  markets 


35, 080 


30, 853 

5,562 
7,405 

9,003 
6,480 

2,125 
268 


2 
4,227 


180 
150 


115 
27 


(3) 


214, 588 


210,710 

18,082 

28,697 
32,700 

66, 214 
65,017 


(3) 


38,544 


37,988 


5,609 
5,180 

12,666 
11, 521 


(3) 


9,076 

411 

1,201 
1,192 

3,797 
2,475 

(3) 


377 
400 

587 
593 


(3) 


127 
95 


(3) 


Retail  trade — Continued 


General  merchandise 


67,990 


67, 088 
22,447 


20, 396 
24,  245 


23,097 


22,796 
7,587 


6,063 
9,146 


4,283 


4,307 
1,509 


974 
1,824 


2,067 


2,059 


1,277 


493 
287 


15,674 


13,252 

2,374 
2,513 
3,501 
3,227 

1,472 
158 


2,422 


Apparel  and  accessories 


25, 410 

15,544 
2,532 
2,786 

3,066 


16,648 


15,619 


5,117 

941 

2,015 


4,443 


977 

260 

1,256 

'67 


170 
51 
19 


185 

175 


32 
5 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


78 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


Table    20.— NUMBER  OF    PARTNERSHIPS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    GROSS       PROFIT,      NET    PROFIT  FOR    PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  ADDITIONAL  FIRST   YEAR  DEPRECIATION 

BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  AND   SIZE  OF   NET   PROFIT— Continued 


Size  of  net  profit 


Total 
number 


partner- 
ships 


Partnerships  with  additional  first-year  depreciation 


Number 

of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
do  liar  a) 


Gross 
profit 

(less 
loss) 

(Thailand 
dollar*) 


Net 
profit 
(or  loss) 

(Thouaand 
dollar,) 


Depreciation 


(Thovaand 
dollari) 


Additional 
fir st -year 

(Thovaand 
dollar*) 


Total 
number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Partnerships  with  additional  first-year  depreciation 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 


(Thovaand 
dollara) 


Gross 

profit 

(less 

loss) 

( Thouaand 
dollara) 


Net 

profit 
(or  loss) 

(Thomaartd 

dollar*) 


Depreciation 


(Thouaand 

dollar*) 


Additional 

first-year 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Returns  with  net  profit,    total. 


Under  $2,  000 

42,  000  under  $5,  000 

$5, 000  under  $10, 000 

$10,000  under  $20,000... 

;  120, 000  under  $50,000... 
1150,000  under  $200,000.. 
:  ,200, 000  under  $500,000. 
1.500,000  or  more 


Returns  without  net  profit. 


Returns  with  net  profit,   total. 


Under  $2,000 , 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000... 

$20,000  under  450,000... 
250,000  under  $200,000.. 
£200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500,000  or  more 


Returns  without  net  profit. 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit,  total. 

Under  $2, 000 

52, 000  under  $5, 000 
5, 000  under  $10, 000 
10, 000  under  $20, 000 


$■20,000  under  $50,000... 
$50,000  under  $200,000.. 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500, 000  or  more 


Returns  without  net  profit.. 


Total. 


Returns  with  net  profit,  total. 

Under  $2,000 

!2, 000  under  $5, 000 
5, 000  under  $10, 000 
10,000  under  $20,000 


$20,000  under  $50,000... 
$50,000  under  $200,000... 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500, 000  or  more 


Returns  without  net  profit. 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 


Retail  trade — Continued 


Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment 


14, 885 


11,  833 

2,185 
2,074 
3,000 
2,938 

1,364 

271 
1 


3,052     (3) 


43, 705 


42,  494 
19, 320 


10, 182 
12,992 


C3) 


16, 163 


15,912 


3,218 
6,127 


<3) 


3,635 


3,936 


922 

1,435 


(3) 


145 

206 


(3) 


26 
118 


(3) 


Automotive  dealers 


10,  654 

'  2,123 
I  2,136 
|  2,700 
[  2,458 

1,056 

179 
2 


4,082    (3) 


156,  371 


12, 230 

27, 030 

34,601 
58,849 


(3) 


19,681 

2,144 

1,842 
3,099 

4,877 
7,719 

(3) 


3,618 


3,674 


152 
633 

1,398 
1,419 


(3) 


82 
126 

179 
261 


(3) 


Retail  trade — Continued 


Gasoline  service  stations 


25, 283 

5,756 

6,373 
7,568 
4,755 

794 

37 


437 
142 


(3) 


66,096 


27,144 

3,082 
2,486 


(3) 


16,430 


15,818 


7,385 

6,977 

812 
644 


(3> 


4,026 


23- 
115 


(3) 


(3) 


(3) 


Retail  trade — Continued 


Other  retail  trade 


66,065 


53,983 

10,889 
10,577 
12,810 
12,327 

6,652 

718 
7 
3 

12,  082 


98 
118 


(3) 


192 
32 


195, 221 


186, 097 

8,171 
9,691 
(3) 
70,  207 

69, 171 
20,  912 


9,124 


53,668 


50, 527 

2,228 
3,316 
(4) 

17,  022 

19, 257 
6,776 


3,141 


13,192 


13,478 

77 
375 
(3) 
4,346 

6,004 
2,369 


'286 


3,479 


3,245 

260 
235 

(3) 

1,067 

1,043 
515 


758 

106 
90 
(3) 
252 

213 

77 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 


145,  653 

63,943 
31,090 
21, 545 
15,847 

9,714 

3,083 

302 

129 

56,  977 


1,332 

238 
197 
202 
302 
270 
78 
29 
16 


365, 659 


323, 524 
2,044 
3,043 
9,278 
19, 663 

25,277 
45,  382 
44,411 
174,426 

42,135 


357, 911 


316, 285 

2,044 
3,043 
9,278 
18, 612 

25,  148 

42, 029 
44,386 
171, 745 

41,  626 


36,647 


58,831 

231 

551 

1,445 

4,323 

7,698 

8,154 

8,507 

27, 922 

'22,184 


32,135 


12, 630 

734 

881 

2,014 

3,922 

1,590 
949 
841 

1,699 

19,  505 


4,382 


1,500 

150 
167 
147 
251 
230 
188 
80 
287 

2,882 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


Total 8,242 


(3) 


(3) 


(3) 


(3) 


(3) 


(3) 


Eating  and  drinking  places 


38, 105 

' 10, 159 

10, 038 

, 10, 682 

5,574 

1,463 
185 


9,304 


216 
149 


99, 392 


93,  582 

8,907 
8,598 

34,825 

21,  922 
19,  330 


47, 836 


45,176 

4,384 
4,265 


10,451 
10,355 


7,939 


305 

520 

2,558 

2,155 
3,026 


4,107 


3,552 

481 
512 


716 
690 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 


12, 030 


9,446 

2,792 

1,488 
1,913 
1,847 

1,214 
187 

5 


2,584 


(3) 


36, 317 


34,439 
34, 853 


(3) 


7,087 
7,413 


(3) 


5,849 


5,965 


1,603 


1,987 
2,375 


(3) 


1,587 


1,526 


574 
457 


(3) 


159, 360 


131,  521 

25, 053 
22, 141 
24,903 

21,  387 

22,137 

14,  605 

1,038 

257 

27,  839 


5,456 


4,677 

490 
297 
507 

879 

1,041 

1,293 

124 

46 

779 


761,  291 


739, 976 

9,536 
12,406 
29,620 
57,715 

141, 060 

264,019 

95,589 

130, 031 

21,315 


664, 869 


648, 610 

8,390 

9,649 

24, 539 

46,204 

114, 393 
234, 005 
83, 322 
128,108 

16, 259 


258,984 


263, 166 

344 
1,023 

3,772 
12, 805 

35, 190 
113,594 
38,701 
57,  737 

'4,  182 


25, 242 

1,358 

943 

2,347 

3,904 

7,078 
6,649 
1,472 
1,491 

4,984 


14 
23 
40 
35 


(3) 


1,115 


848 

158 
277 


181 
55 


95 
61 


(3) 


376 
235 
581 
572 

1,127 

1,284 

230 

177 

1,668 


Net  loss. 
2Net  loss  exceeds  net  profit. 

3No  reliable  estijnate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data,  however,  are  included  in  the  totals. 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. " 
See  tablel2for  a  complete  listing  of  the  industrial  groups. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960- JUNE  1961 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  ADDITIONAL  FIRST- YEAH  DEPRECIATION 

Table  21.— NUMBER  OF  PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  ADDITIONAL  FIRST -YEAR  DEPRECIATION,  BY  SELECTED  INDUSTRIES  AND  SIZE  OF  DEPRECIATION 


79 


Selected  industry 


Number  and  amount,  by  size  of  additional  first-year  depreciation 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


(Thoueand 
dollmra) 


Under  $2,000 


Number  of 

partner- 
ships 


(Thousand 
dollar a) 


$2,000  under  $3,000 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


(Thousand 
dollar*) 


$3,000  under  $4,000 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


(Thousand 
dollar*) 


$4,000  under  $5,000 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


(Thousand 
dollar a) 


$5,000  i 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


(Thou a  and 
dollars) 


All  industries 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 

Mining 

Construction 


Manu  f ac  turing . 


Food  and  kindred  products,  including 
beverages , 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries. 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transpor- 
tation equipment , 

Other  manufacturing  industries , 


Transportation,  communication,  water  supply 
and  sanitary  services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade. 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 


Grocery  stores,  meat,  fish,  fruit,  and 

vegetable  markets 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Automotive  dealers 


Gasoline  service  stations. . 
Eating  and  drinking  places. 

Building  materials 

Other  retail  trade 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable... 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate. 


Real  estate  operators  (except  developers) 

and  lessors 

Other  finance,    insurance,    and  Teal  estate.. 


Services 

Lodging  services.. 
Personal  services. 


Laundries,  laundry  services,  and  cleaning 

and  dyeing  plants 

Other  personal  services 


Business  services 

Medical  and  other  health  services 

Legal  services 

Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping 

services 

Other  services 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable. 


(i) 


20,948 


3,482 

490 

1,207 

2,389 

286 
465 

386 
1,252 


479 

5,134 

877 

3,964 

618 
219 
253 

187 

633 

913 

74 

1,067 

293 
2,267 

1,773 
494 

5,456 
422 
887 

501 
386 

620 
1,057 


623 
959 


<>) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


31, 028 


16,  327 


8,636 


1,782 


4,227 


2,410 


2,789 


5,499 
1,402 
2,274 
4,504 

607 
549 

920 
2,428 

1,053 

5,639 

1,314 
3,984 

667 
501 
185 

197 

218 

1,115 

109 

992 

341 
4,382 

3,744 
638 

6,250 

944 

1,346 

969 

377 

1,038 
898 
611 

327 
1,086 

f1) 


2,685 
282 
843 

1,686 

177 
368 

237 
904 

270 

4,305 

707 

3,360 

533 
163 
232 

163 

608 

700 

60 

901 

238 
1,635 

1,198 
437 

4,577 
279 
637 

312 
325 

481 
919 
840 

616 
805 


1,835 
248 
379 


127 
209 


156 
496 


140 

2,068 
367 

1,588 

316 
98 

103 
77 

155 

361 

26 

452 

113 
702 

564 
138 

2,252 
240 
412 

241 
171 

170 
377 
338 

277 
438 


359 
66 
119 

25? 


t1) 


411 
77 
321 


t1) 
t1) 

(l) 

f1) 


108 
2 

121 


f1) 


143 
10 

337 
46 

135 


f1) 
f1) 


867 
162 
285 

591 


t1) 


196 

206 


943 

177 
737 


t1) 
f1) 

t1) 

t1) 


265 

4 

259 


t1) 


334 
25 

834 
112 
332 


(») 
t1) 


191 

39 


28 

123 


117 
18 
78 


78 
5 

168 
28 
30 


505 
27 
87 

435 

111 
106 

78 
140 


392 

63 

259 

21 
19 
27 
15 


249 
18 

596 
101 
108 


72 
158 
39 

7 
111 


108 
21 
32 

76 

16 
1 

6 
53 


122 
18 
95 

12 
2 
6 
2 

1 

65 

1 

6 


81 
23 

161 
41 
45 

20 
25 

28 
3 


t1) 


<x) 


1No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data, 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations 
See  table  12  for  a  complete  listing  of  the  industrial  groups. 


however,  are  included 
of  the  Data. " 


in  the  totals. 


478 

83 

129 

347 


27 
247 


189 
113 
185 
249 

28 
16 

41 
164 


527 

179 

76 

57 

412 

110 

49 

19 

9 

44 

24 

2 

8 

7 

4 

_ 

289 

14 

5 

11 

24 

13 

39 

12 

432 

292 

341 

273 

91 

19 

667 

213 

165 

28 

197 

40 

96 

34 

101 

6 

112 

71 

_ 

16 

14 

18 

_ 

3 

179 

37 

(12) 


12,966 


1,814 

882 

1,394 

2,143 

224 

117 

463 
1,339 

501 

1,709 
631 

988 

170 
362 

18 
73 

114 
74 

177 

90 
2,622 

2,256 
366 

1,901 
326 
297 

258 
39 

625 

172 
181 

38 
262 


80 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


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3    bOJZ  1 


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BASIC  TABLES 

CORPORATIONS 

Page 

25.  Number  of  returns,  total  compiled  receipts,  business  receipts, 

depreciation,  net  income,  inventory,  and  total  assets,  by  in- 
dustrial group 88 

26.  Number  of  returns,  total  compiled  receipts,  business  receipts, 

and  net  income,  by  selected  industries  and  size  of  business 
receipts 90 

27.  Number  of  returns,  total  compiled  receipts,  business  receipts, 

net  income,  and  depreciation, by  selected  industries  and  size 

of  net  income 96 

28.  Number  of  returns,  net  income,  and  total  assets,  by  industrial 

division  and  size  of  total  assets 104. 

29.  Active  corporation  returns:  Balance  sheets  and  income  state- 

ments by  major  industrial  group 105 

30.  Active  corporation  returns  with  net  income:  Balance  sheets 

and  income  statements  by  major  industrial  group 113 

31.  Number  of  returns,  total  compiled  receipts,  business  receipts, 

and  net  income  by  percent  of  net  income  to  business  receipts, 

by  industrial  division 121 

SMALL  BUSINESS  CORPORATION  RETURNS,  FORM  1I20-S 

32.  Number  of  returns,  total  compiled  receipts,  business  receipts, 

and  net  income,  by  industrial  division  and  size  of  business 
receipts 123 

33.  Number  of  returns,  total  compiled  receipts,  business  receipts, 

net  income,  and  depreciation, by  industrial  division  and  size 

of  net  income 124 

34.  Number  of  returns,  business  receipts,   depreciation,  and  net 

income, for  corporations  with  additional  first-year  deprecia- 
tion, by  selected  industries 126 


87 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960-JUNE  1961 


ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 

Table   25.— NUMBER  OF   RETURNS,    TOTAL  COMPILED  RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    DEPRECIATION,    NET    INCOME,    INVENTORY,    AND  TOTAL  ASSETS, 

BY   INDUSTRIAL  GROUP 


Industrial  group 


All  industrial  groups 

Agriculture,   forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Metal  mining 

Bituminous  coal  and  lignite  mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas 

Mining  and  quarrying  of  nonmetallic  minerals  and  anthracite  mining.. 

Construction 

General  building  contractors 

Highway  and  street  construction,  and  heavy  construction 

Special  trade  contractors 

Contractors  not  allocable 

Manufacturing 

Beverage  industries 

Food  and  kindred  products 

Tobacco  manufactures 

Textile  mill  products 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from  fabrics  and  similar 
materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  excluding  furniture 

Furniture  and  fixtures 

Paper  and  allied  products 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Chemicals  and  allied  products 

Petroleum  refining  and  related  industries 

Rubber  and  miscellaneous  plastics  products 

Leather  and  leather  products 

Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products 

Primary  metal  industries 

Fabricated  metal  products  (including  ordnance),  except  machinery  and 

transportation  equipment 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation  equipment 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Transportation  equipment,  except  motor  vehicles 

Motor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicle  equipment 

Professional,  scientific,  and  controlling  instruments;  photographic 

and  optical  goods ;  watches  and  clocks 

Other  manufacturing  industries 

Transportation,  communication,  electric,  gas,  and  sanitary  services... 

Transportation 

Communication 

Electric  and  gas  companies  and  systems 

Water  supply  and  otner  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Groceries  and  related  products 

Electrical  goods,  hardware,  plumbing  and  heating  equipment,  and 

supplies 

Other  wholesalers 

Retail  trade 

Food 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment 

Automotive  dealers  and  gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials,  hardware,  and  farm  equipment 

Other  retail  stores 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Banking 

Credit  agencies  other  than  banks 

Holding  and  otner  investment  companies 

Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers,  exchanges,  and  services..-. 

Insurance  carriers 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  service 

Real  estate,  except  lessors  of  real  property  other  than  buildings... 

Lessors  of  real  property,  except  buildings 
Services 

Hotels,  rooming  houses,  camps,  and  other  lodging  places 

Personal  services 

Business  services 

Automobile  repair,  services,  and  garages,  and  other  repair  services. 

Motion  pictures 

Amusement  and  recreation  services,  except  motion  pictures 

Other  services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


Returns  with  and  without  net  income 


All  active  corporation  returns 


Number  of 
returns 


(i) 


17,139 

13,017 
1,035 
1,828 
6,873 
3,281 

72,332 
21,672 

9,901 
38,392 

2,367 

165,862 

3,147 

14,825 

168 

5,888 

16,758 

8,445 
6,084 

3,193 

19,657 

9,015 

879 

3,9<.2 
2,745 
7,791 
4,545 

17,518 
17,708 

7,208 
2,066 
1,697 

2,823 
9,760 

43,852 
33,491 
5,431 
1,299 
3,631 

355,623 

117,437 
14,073 

13,671 
89,693 

217,269 
13,896 
14,399 
27,327 
21,980 

37,946 
31,381 
24,655 
45,685 

20,917 

334,388 
15,205 
51,795 
10,866 
2,986 

3,981 

17,937 

223,884 

7,734 

121,024 
11,704 
21,878 
32,360 
18,883 

6,908 
14,471 
14,820 

17,337 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


(2) 


849,131,939 


4,402,207 

10,925,775 
2,201,941 
2,006,581 
4,876,115 
1,841,138 

32,893,347 

11, 091, 370 

9,276,354 

12,249,277 

276,346 

371,093,042 

8,423,232 

50,925,227 

4,965,434 

13,763,762 

12,540,091 

7,409,953 
5,157,614 
11,8  15,573 

13,745,074 
26,971,703 
39,445,659 

7,874,535 
4,072,881 
10,576,456 
27,256,998 

19,426,655 
26,567,155 

23,327,362 
16,991,374 
26,698,514 

6,388,901 
6,668,889 

65,921,988 
30,581,094 
15,388,999 
19,521,181 
430,714 

269,581,271 
132,444,133 
23,832,028 

13,381,180 
95,230,925 

128,013,664 
30,967,852 
24,994,758 
8,567,756 
6,011,586 

31,933,153 

5,240,186 

8,051,751 

12,246,622 

9,123,474 

70,841,547 

13,175,516 

8,195,088 

2,231,253 

821,899 

35,301,186 

1,605,134 

9,109,921 

401,550 

23,346,783 
2,834,297 
3,170,806 
7,801,246 
2,506,611 


2,700,946 
125,979 


Business 
receipts 


(Thovaand 
dollar*) 


(3) 


802,790,920 


4,214,621 

10,408,286 
2,124,015 
1,938,741 
4,572,461 
1,773,069 

32,361,892 
10,914,832 

9,034,885 

12,140,939 

271,236 

364,611,950 

8,315,555 
50,506,739 

4,948,121 
13,592,873 

12,461,774 

7,117,448 
5,111,780 
11,641,305 
13,413,261 
26,269,024 
37,914,704 

7,765,255 
4,044,972 
10,395,731 
26,924,751 

19,169,146 
26,053,720 

23,030,288 
16,876,580 
26,196,912 

6,296,329 
6,565,682 

64,132,467 
29,279,355 
15,164,268 
19,274,231 
414,613 

265,362,564 

130,636,700 
23,586,360 

13,224,202 
93,826,138 

125,786,529 
30,776,452 
24,506,526 
8,349,310 
5,724,760 

31,402,705 

5,147,016 
7,893,324 
11,986,436 

8,939,335 

39,476,590 

1,725,045 

2,336,961 

197,342 

237,375 

28,942,935 

1,498,099 

4,478,380 

60,453 

22,106,222 
2,499,948 
3,128,297 
7,510,092 
2,345,348 


2,227,512        2,070,601 
2,105,365         1,970,360 
2,581,576 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thousand 
dollar*) 


(4) 


22,159,675 


116,328 


178,203 

719,555 
118,025 
114,600 
359,438 
127,492 

627,039 

105,633 

350,659 

163,049 

7,698 

9,838,599 

204,691 

760, 365 

37,667 

319,190 

79,496 

212,529 
75,378 
466,048 
290,349 
1,153,467 
1,379,655 

214,028 

42,698 

460,458 

1,069,634 

459, 350 
859,852 

477,633 
254,868 
712,839 

175,292 
133,112 

5,246,373 
1,942,259 
1,084,070 
2,170,565 
49,479 
2,125,202 

701,667 
105,190 

58,475 
538,002 

1,320,453 
299,274 
322,142 
87,496 
53,196 

164,123 

149,372 

89,475 

155,375 

103,082 

1,986,848 

279,674 

94,294 

16,564 

7,700 

192,113 

24,919 

1,340,997 

30,587 

1,433,168 
227,598 
138,752 
347,361 
382,632 

96,106 
189,238 
51,481 

4,688 


Net  income 

(less 

deficit) 

(  Thouaartd 
dollar*) 


Inventory 
end-of-year 


(Thousand 
dollar*) 


43,505,174 


37,334 

738,864 
143,006 

30,291 
4o3,812 

81,755 

379,212 

96,321 

154,226 

128,934 

2269 

22,144,790 

477,808 

1,707,644 

566,624 

614,595 

262,956 

184,977 
151,288 
995,885 
904,837 
3,193,377 
1,666,924 

413,376 

115,996 

878,953 

1,780,801 

813,194 
1,791,708 

1,307,653 

341,178 

3,086, 522 

594,490 
294,004 

6,592,116 

843,057 

2,826,948 

2,854,035 

68,076 

4,525,610 

2,129,626 
205, 885 

212,386 
1,711,355 

2,225,003 
553,153 

1,022,303 
138,183 
39,717 

82,068 

57,943 

80,944 

250,692 

170,981 

8,250,426 
2,939,544 

790,989 
1,598,787 

117,520 

1,641,403 
133,245 
916,580 
112,358 

849,352 
17,495 

104,669 

391,471 
64,485 
97,620 
62,543 

111,069 

a12,530 


(6) 


91,334,436 


1,206,662,112 


471,930 

921,278 
328,153 
90,207 
326, 114 
176,804 

1,643,020 

686,688 

202,496 

741,939 

11,897 

55,763,129 

1,298,603 

4,306,873 

2,552,799 

2,632,510 

1,697,748 

1,154,121 
733,270 
1,475,652 
1,051,363 
4,102,692 
3,109,015 

1,360,823 

611,086 

1,387,882 

5,385,625 

3,251,384 
6,108,378 

4,175,895 
3,489,140 
3,335,498 

1,356,248 
1,186,524 

3,092,853 

903,002 

807,861 

1,364,849 

17,141 

28,434,238 

12,202,641 

1,251,859 

1,724,152 
9,226,630 

15,128,445 
1,800,032 
3,680,655 
1,538,862 
1,026,813 

3,576,942 

143,307 
1,588,992 

1,772,842 

1,103,152 

141,292 

59 

23,367 

2,433 

154 

4,868 

960 

91,218 

18,233 

856,170 
71,466 
105,277 
177,732 
115,989 

311,758 
29,716 
44,232 

10,526 


Total 
assets 


(  Thousand 
dollars) 


(7) 


4,062,591 

16,949,154 
4,323,711 
2,315,566 
7,897,816 
2,412,061 

15,367,159 

5,364,524 

4,968,889 

4,881,783 

151,963 

262,308,383 
5,373,340 
18,1  L5.68  ■ 
3,462,644 
9,150,716 

4,623,075 

5,603,576 

2,521,052 

10,447,092 

S,824,925 

24,242,698 

41,885,430 

5,162,660 
1,969,050 
8,937,254 
26,762,677 

12,226,885 
21,088,457 

15,080,648 
9,571,813 
17,566,976 

4,863,060 
4,328,666 

144,774,460 
48,588,879 
30,868,862 
63,228,843 
2,087,876 

92,218,645 

42,857,239 
4,412,011 

4,897,700 
33,547,528 

45,480,664 
5,696,094 

12,805,417 
3,980,110 
3,425,654 

7,772,080 
1,984,377 
4,262,839 
5,554,093 

3,880,742 

650,590,826 

303,986,283 

112,388,249 

24,742,847 

4,136,767 

150,224,322 

2,041,475 

49,851,870 

3,219,013 

19,853,108 
4,019,029 
1,756,482 
5,561,379 
2,177,392 

2,660,326 
2,321,540 
1,356,960 

537,786 


Form  1120-S  returns 


Number  of 
returns 


2,508 

1,009 

(M 

197 

544 

217 

8,290 

2,277 

773 

5,069 

171 

14,240 

349 

1,108 


2,209 

847 
616 
235 
1,858 
510 
(') 
229 
294 
478 
312 

1,380 
1,408 

432 
145 
103 

206 
1,094 

2,998 
2,321 

429 
t1) 

207 

38,568 

11,637 
1,699 

1,109 
8,829 

24,650 
1,432 
1,034 
2,833 
2,621 

4,382 
3,071 

3,207 
6,070 

2,281 

10,368 
93 

662 
(l) 

169 

(l) 
2,329 
6,959 
106 

11,760 
1,363 
2,739 
2,508 
2,017 

455 
1,301 
1,377 

480 


Net  in- 
come 'less 
deficit ) 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data". 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 


89 


Table  25.— NUMBER  OF  RETURNS,  TOTAL  COMPILED  RECEIPTS,  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,  DEPRECIATION,  NET  INCOME,  INVENTORY,  AND  TOTAL  ASSETS, 

BY  INDUSTRIAL  GROUP— Continued 


Industrial  group 


Returns  with  net  income 


All  active  corporation  returns 


Number  of 
returns 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollars) 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net 
income 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Inventory 
end-of-year 


(Thousand 
dollara) 


Total 
assets 


(Thousand 
dollara) 


Form  1120-S  returns 


Number  of 
returns 


Net 

income 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


(13) 


(14) 


(15) 


(16) 


(17) 


All  industrial  groups 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Metal  mining 

Bituminous  coal  and  lignite  mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas 

Mining  and  quarrying  of  nonmetallic  minerals  and  anthracite  mining,  ■ 

Construction 

General  building  contractors 

Highway  and  street  construction,  and  heavy  construction 

Special  trade  contractors 

Contractors  not  allocable 

Manufacturing 

Beverage  industries 

Food  and  kindred  products 

Tobacco  manufactures 

Textile  mill  products 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from  fabrics  and  similar 
materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  excluding  furniture 

Furniture  and  fixtures 

Paper  and  allied  products 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Chemicals  and  allied  products* 

Petroleum  refining  and  related  industries 

Rubber  and  miscellaneous  plastics  products 

Leather  and  leather  products 

Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products 

Primary  metal  industries 

Fabricated  metal  products  (including  ordnance),  except  machinery  and 

transportation  equipment 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation  equipment 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Transportation  equipment,  except  motor  vehicles 

Motor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicle  equipment 

Professional,  scientific,  and  controlling  instruments;  photographic 

and  optical  goods;  watches  and  clocks 

Other  manufacturing  industries 

Transportation,  communication,  electric,  gas,  and  sanitary  services... 

Transportation 

Communication 

Electric  and  gas  companies  and  systems 

Water  supply  and  other  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Groceries  and  related  products 

Electrical  goods,  Hardware,  plumbing  and  heating  equipment,  and 

supplies 

Other  wholesalers 

Retail  trade 

Food 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment 

Automotive  dealers  and  gasoline  service  stations. 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials,  hardware,  and  farm  equipment 

Other  retail  stores 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  aLLocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Banking 

Credit  agencies  other  than  banks 

Holding  and  other  investment  companies 

Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers,  exchanges,  and  services.... 

Insurance  carriers 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  service 

Real  estate,  except  lessors  of  real  property  otuer  than  buildings... 
Lessors  of  real  property,  except  buildings 

Services 

Hotels,  rooming  houses,  camps,  and  other  lodging  places 

Personal  services 

Business  services 

Automobile  repair,  services,  and  garages,  and  other  repair  services. 

Motion  pictures • 

Amusement  and  recreation  services,  except  motion  pictures 

Other  services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


670, 239 


724,451,248 


685, 691, 937 


18, 565, 763 


50,  382,  345 


1,  021,  529,  338 


56,123 


9,746 

5,735 

209 

801 

3,083 

1,642 

39,049 

10,830 

5,888 

21, 535 

796 

103,  567 

2,089 

9,866 

116 

3,658 

10,607 

4,557 
3.499 
2,274 

12,385 

5,668 

654 

2,351 
1,727 
4,971 
2,761 

10,742 
11,355 

4,349 
1,106 
1,133 

1,598 
5,601 

26,331 
19,855 

3,579 
986 

1,911 

214,638 

79,977 
9,487 

9,774 
60,716 

122,675 

7,984 

8,605 

16,511 

12,203 

19,719 
14,106 
14,564 
28,983 

11,986 

204,991 
14,074 
28,836 
7,294 
1,600 

2,732 

11,662 

134,136 

4,657 

64,026 
5,323 
11,649 
19,208 
10,863 
3,229 
5,537 
8,217 

2,156 


3,083,051 

8,502,316 

1,998,720 
1,467,645 
3,695,423 
1,340,528 

24,066,658 
8,136,351 
6,871,064 
8,902,970 
156,273 
328,  898,  102 
7,642,218 

45,123,406 
4,932,345 

12,163,719 

10,623,828 

5,271,540 
4,077,670 
11,  112,  368 
11,560,665 
25,695,096 
37,590,890 

7,095,774 

3,231,994 

9,309,285 

24,522,789 

15,854,223 
23,320,361 

20,838,631 
11,306,956 
25,879,400 

5,999,376 

5,740,568 

56,958,988 
22,140,555 
15,211,047 
19,214,739 
392,647 

223,220,369 

113,577,146 
20,242,510 

11,211,902 

82,122,734 

102,348,725 

27,607,568 
23, 397, 350 
6,319,587 
4,197,454 

20,824,723 
3,608,035 
5,944,984 
9,949,024 

7,294,498 

61,550,474 
12,488,133 
4,574,836 
2,087,451 
743,201 

33,132,117 

1,342,778 

6,844,418 

345,540 

18,080,535 
1,741,065 
2,424,038 
6,824,068 
1,818,234 

1,620,051 
1,441,927 
2,211,152 

82,755 


2,939,554 

8,095,143 
1,930,931 
1,413,374 
3,463,255 
1,287,583 

23,661,837 

8,007,240 

6,679,323 

8,821,942 

153,332 

322, 916, 749 
7,545,113 

44,758,632 
4,916,214 

12,010,889 

10,557,004 

5,032,153 
4,039,531 
10,  866, 704 
11,279,148 
25,006,666 
36,097,982 

6,992,796 
3,209,108 
9,149,301 
24,213,181 

15,638,548 
22,859,21a 

20,568,302 
11,223,936 
25,392,727 

5,910,495 
5,649,105 

55,549,108 
21,170,429 
14,988,962 
19,012,406 
377,311 

219,777,821 

112,001,862 
20,020,471 

11,080,839 
80,900,552 
100,637,991 
27,443,722 
22,955,153 
6,648,396 
3,997,399 

20,468,035 
3,547,313 
5,825,457 
9,752,516 

7,137,968 

35,496,553 

1,685,076 

1,906,058 

167,791 

218,532 

26,978,977 

1,244,452 

3,243,779 

51,888 

17,180,545 
1,529,627 
2,391,459 
6,591,847 
1,691,622 

1,500,132 
1,344,530 
2,131,328 

74,627 


109,046 

486,830 
91,231 
75,768 

228,672 
91,159 

416,844 

69,412 

239,680 

105,279 

2,473 

8,  811, 076 

179,701 

666,876 

37,213 

280,335 

64,377 

151,173 

55,304 

434, 577 

251,747 

1,104,355 

1,304,800 

191,600 

32,356 

406,512 

948,357 

374,971 
764,385 
417,924 
173, 029 
693,322 

166,227 
111,935 

4,643,258 
1,401,539 
1,064,279 
2,134,328 
43,112 
1,  686, 017 

571, 565 
85, 369 

47,002 
439, 194 

1,  034,  069 

259, 332 

295,585 

65,350 

34,877 

103,262 
92,962 
62,842 

119,859 

80,383 

1,456,072 
270,824 

46,597 

14,455 

6,636 

181, 304 

20,023 
894,135 

22,048 
954,085 
126,882 

97,760 
267,574 
271,076 

56,003 
95,857 
38,933 

2,535 


199,291 

1,259,942 
399,840 
70,080 
661,987 
128,035 

837,697 

214,961 

319,660 

296,334 

6,742 

24,  188,  610 

503,184 

1,852,573 

571,351 

700,529 

339,190 

297,944 

221,959 

1,  030,  340 

988,534 

3,283,049 

1,689,330 

473,386 

151,997 

948,267 

1,908,659 

995,692 
2,086,160 

1,499,158 

542,049 

3,108,891 

638,226 
353,142 

7,530,399 
1,347,179 
2,936,484 
3,172,662 

74,074 

5,877,147 

2,646,567 
269,651 

271,649 
2,105,267 

2,989,266 

614,414 

1,086,665 

215,944 
127,  342 

292,314 
137,082 
171,152 
344,353 

241,314 

9,163,412 
2,982,164 

953,294 
1,613,940 

130,753 

1,765,901 
152,978 

1,437,995 
126,387 

1,313,102 
117,269 
142,410 
480, 396 
112,720 

159,667 
147,019 
153,621 

12,745 


287,101 

709,236 
289,747 

67,650 
252,235 

99,604 

1,097,098 

434,668 

129,794 

525,735 

6,901 

48,923,373 

1,186,293 

3,916,096 

2,539,681 

2,310,744 

1,434,725 

829,767 

546,668 

1,  371,  267 

890,085 

3,901,902 

2,929,881 

1,227,809 

460,618 

1,221,797 

4,814,403 

2,621,872 
5,273,684 

3,633,256 
2,380,303 
3,176,526 

1,270,151 
985,845 

2,768,913 

605,014 

802,607 

1,345,425 

15,867 

22,587,098 

10,178,742 
1,063,499 

1,408,332 
7,706,913. 

11,594,409 

1,613,348 

3,387,678 

1,149,175 

660,206 

2,226,611 

97,823 

1,095,989 

1,363,579 

813,947 

74,921 

59 

21,767 

2,386 

154 

4,868 

375 

31,862 

13,450 

587,847 
40,847 
85,677 

154,155 
81,881 

179,768 
12,409 
33,110 

3,896 


2,503,061 

11,870,119 
3,218,491 
1,732,269 
5,271,198 
1,648,161 

10,839,296 
3,714,175 
3,497,463 
3,561,301 
66,357 

235,  006,  313 
4,904,974 
16,  630,  013 
3,428,305 
8,136,041 

3,885,311 

4,100,181 

1,954,497 

9,  738, 633 

7,501,764 

23,142,840 

39,921,935 

4,672,103 
1,549,833 
7,933,473 
24,061,461 

9,981,774 
18,129,283 

13,331,893 
6,658,526 
17,076,143 

4,599,731 

3,667,599 

127,803,968 
34,371,645 
30,489,465 
61,046,939 
1,895,919 

75,884,771 

36,596,212 
3,739,653 

4,060,725 
28,795,834 

36,256,172 
5,053,699 

11,980,574 
3,103,223 
2,336,667 

4,989,859 
1,293,341 
3,075,510 
4,423,299 

3,032,387 

543,582,161 
288,356,087 
46,495,050 
23,146,350 
3,843,216 

145,128,801 

1,721,705 

32,487,621 

2,403,331 

13,895,142 
2,203,235 
1,340,849 
4,685,848 
1,587,582 

1,784,062 
1,264,810 
1,028,756 

144,507 


1,251 
531 
0) 
115 
252 
134 

5,197 

1,234 

498 

3,380 
85 

8,970 
232 
735 


1,384 

467 
301 
184 
1,215 
315 
f1) 
144 
141 
278 
177 

920 

916 


(M 


103 

774 

1,777 
1,346 
288 
t1) 

113 

25,171 

8,477 
1,209 

864 
6,404 

15,132 
903 

615 
1,664 
1,593 

2,353 
1,637 
2,218 
4,149 

1,562 
6,427 
(l) 

457 
<l> 

87 

I1) 
1,712 
4,026 

(M 
6,664 
568 
1,553 
1,574 
1,185 

239 
592 
953 


(18) 


20,755 
11,583 
t1) 
2,096 
4,019 
3,869 

57,551 
13,652 
7,048 
36,288 
563 

161,299 
7,336 
20,364 

4,966 

16,288 

13,404 
5,024 
2,821 

15,778 
5,991 
O) 
2,584 
6,868 
4,457 
4,295 

11,684 
20,296 

5,760 
t1) 
1,628 

2,826 
6,859 

27,019 
19,932 

5,283 
I1) 

1,655 

254,970 

114,639 
17,539 

10,903 
86,197 

127,170 
9,075 
4,860 
8,942 
12,342 

26,478 
10,627 
23,342 
31,504 

13,161 
75,549 
(') 

9,616 
(>) 
1,749 

(M 

17,753 
41,273 

t1) 

68,440 
7,070 
17,093 
15,183 
10,176 

2,174 
5,483 
11,261 


*No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.     Data,  however,  are  included  in  the  totals. 

2Deficit. 

NOTE;  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data". 


90 


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II 


96 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


8     J: 


es 


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104 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 

Table   28 . —NUMBER  OF  RETURNS,    NET   INCOME,    AND  TOTAL  ASSETS,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION  AND  SIZE  OF  TOTAL  ASSETS 


Size  of  total  assets 


Returns  with  and  without  net  income 


Number  of 
returns 


Net  income 

(less 

deficit) 

<  Thousand 
dollara) 


Total  assets 


(  Thousand 
dollara) 


Number  of 
returns 


Net  income 

(less 

deficit) 

(Thouaand 

dollara) 


Total  assets 


1  Thouaand 
dollara) 


Number  of 
returns 


Net  income 

(less 

deficit) 

{ Thousand 

dolUta) 


Total  assets 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


All  industrial  divisions 


Agriculture,   forestry,   and  fisheries 


Mining 


Active  corporation  returns,  total. 

Zero  assets 

$1  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $2,500,000 

$2,500,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $25,000,000 

$25,000,000  under  $50,000,000 

$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000 

$100,000,000  under  $250,000,000 

$250,000,000  or  more 

Active  corporation  returns,  total. 

Zero  assets 

$1  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $2,500,000 

$2,500,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $25,000,000 

$25,000,000  under  $50,000,000 

$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000 

$100,000,000  under  $250,000,000 

$250,000,000  or  more 

Active  corporation  returns,  total- 
Zero  assets  

$1  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $2,500,000 

$2,500,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $25,000,000 

$25,000,000  under  $50,000,000 

$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000 

$100,000,000  under  $250,000,000 

$250,000,000  or  more 

Active  corporation  returns,  total 

Zero  assets 

$1  under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $250,000 

$250,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $2,500,000 

$2,500,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $25,000,000 

$25,000,000  under  $50,000,000 

$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000 

$100,000,000  under  $250,000,000 

$250,000,000  or  more 


1,1*0,574 


45,135 

260,116 
169,047 
190,316 
229,142 

105,174 

54,991 

34,173 

13,810 

8,280 

5,803 

2,109 

1,145 

766 

567 


49,585 

1250,992 

'68,201 

379,628 

1,212,951 

1,223,117 

1,383,933 
2,023,806 
1,707,950 
1,853,031 
2,916,453 

2,304,324 
3,083,108 
4,658,898 
21,027,583 


1,206,662,112 


2,974,999 

6,140,921 

13,694,285 

36,392,298 

36,621,699 

38,202,870 
52,626,689 
48,317,885 
57,818,073 
89,390,197 

72,959,683 
79,744,587 
119,481,092 
552,296,334 


497 

3,170 
2,445 
3,624 
4,200 
1,814 

838 
402 
92 
34 
19 

2 

1 


'839 

1,808 

1,832 

3,120 

11,427 

17,193 

17,494 
11,273 
11,038 
4,834 
6,964 

3,923 
6,129 

'58,862 


4,062,591 


36,088 
91, 511 
264,203 
680,420 
633,897 

565,655 
583,828 
307,453 
224,610 
255,775 

61,636 
50,001 


752 

2,861 
1,589 
1,654 
2,398 
1,530 

953 
652 
273 
159 
103 

41 
21 
19 
12 


'3,941 

'12,855 

'5.177 

'942 

'5,308 

'7,328 

'129 

5,483 

22,660 

'5,354 

45,066 


51,397 

126,121 

88,347 

440,824 


16,949,154 


25,642 
57,475 
121,457 
392,390 
556,264 

685,138 
1,005,493 

931,893 
1,102,315 
1,652,633 

1,449,881 
1,512,793 
2,746,061 
4,709,719 


Construction 


Manufacturing 


Transportation, communication, electric, 
gas,  and  sanitary  services 


2,682 

22,551 
11,013 
11,562 
13,642 
5,741 

2,873 

1,588 

412 

156 

75 

28 


'2,318 

'25,753 
'3,904 
15,531 
56,961 
53,792 

45,062 
70,260 
36,359 
39,873 
43,036 

42,183 
31,985 
'23,855 


15,367,159 


223,037 

400,885 

827,847 

2,162,959 

2,017,364 

2,018,673 
2,376,769 
1,418,995 
1,075,710 
1,127,367 

942,241 
586,274 

189,038 


4,171 

32,016 
21,029 
25,194 
35,228 
20,233 

12,107 
8,880 
3,129 
1,665 
1,156 

449 
301 
179 
125 


47,493 

'48,664 
'22,002 
39,097 
219,093 
324,112 

481,629 
968,567 
832,346 
994, 2U1 
1,601,468 

1,360,073 
1,840,735 
2,621,371 
10,885,271 


262,308,383 


43,852 


356,410 

773,466 

1,831,728 

5,655,315 

7,089,346 

8,515,298 
13,680,888 
10,853,008 
11,651,017 
17,852,122 

15,405,421 
20,927,677 
28,723,259 
118,993,428 


1,531 

13,664 
7,050 
6,819 
6,728 
3,187 

2,038 

1,359 

548 

319 

223 

106 
81 
90 

109 


6,592,116 


'11,905 

'10,938 
'89,872 
25,204 
48,753 
45,816 

79,348 
112,776 
113,525 
130,906 
116,942 

129,227 

246,814 

626,940 

5,028,580 


144,774,460 


154,021 

252,775 

475,994 

1,056,452 

1,124,743 

1,436,597 
2,076,366 
1,944,919 
2,274,190 

3,418,913 

3,748,427 

5,840,695 

14,529,153 

106,441,215 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 


355,623 


9,877 

82,436 
58,165 
67,740 
80,1A6 
32,260 

15,041 

6,815 

1,753 

780 

399 

118 

40 
34 
19 


4,525,610 


'7,132 

'104,262 
'16,718 
123,205 
435,123 
404,385 

431,666 
453,980 
296,486 
264,323 
381,224 

217,877 
217,060 
434,102 
994,291 


92,218,645 


334,388 


944,535 

2,118,464 

4,887,657 

12,676,779 

11,146,427 

10,332,945 

10,151,628 

6,015,937 

5,382,270 

6,059,246 

4,019,474 

2,784,250 

5,131,067 

10,567,966 


16,758 

63,648 
47,216 
55,199 
68,682 
33,338 

17,906 

13,038 

7,163 

4,974 

3,718 

1,332 
683 
433 
300 


8,250,426 


36,930 

'5,170 

51,214 

119,471 

339,518 

308,309 

250,103 
328,344 
316,104 
362,756 
588,622 

420,719 

583,149 

814,380 

3,735,977 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


650,590,826 


711,677 
1,711,482 
3,980,532 
10,937,328 
11,648,779 

12,355,601 
20,559,824 
25,326,469 
34,788,222 
57,361,612 

46,247,784 
47,383,472 
66,558,833 

311,019,211 


4,753 

49,859 
18,987 
17,777 
17,525 
6,817 

3,132 

1,390 

430 

191 

109 

33 
10 

10 
1 


849,352 


761 

'40,980 
15,135 
54,615 

105,908 
77,486 

78,114 
75,937 
79,467 
61,595 

132,159 

78,925 
31,115 
97,613 
1,502 


19,853,108 


472,349 

678,107 

1,257,599 

2,746,694 

2,320,341 

2,215,106 
2,117,113 
1,484,579 
1,305,202 
1,650,312 

1,084,819 
659,425 

1,603,681 
257,781 


;Form  1120-S,  all  industrial  divisions2 


4,114 

9,911 

1,553 

747 

593 

254 

103 

49 

10 

2 

1 


'12,530 


'9,464 

'4,178 

1,291 

327 

1,476 

'648 


646 

'2,814 

'35 

'103 

972 


90,221 


51,240 
56,756 
47,268 
83,961 
84,538 

77,857 
74,780 
34,632 
14,537 
12,217 


2,257 

25,053 
16,987 
18,728 
19,023 

5,770 

1,941 

411 

37 

12 

2 


382,479 


'2,461 

'642 

14,522 

78,484 

143,312 

91,600 

29,942 

19,709 

706 

7,300 

7 


■,,,,,,,,,,,,,„„.„.i<.„.„.„.„...„„.„i„.„.,..,...,.........i 


9,334,835  • 


294,504 

621,392 

1,345,834 

2,947,794 

1,968,112 

1,347,420 

582,795 

124,012 

78,897 

24,075 


'Deficit. 

2Data  from  Form  1120-S  returns  also  are  included  in  the  distribution  by  industrial  division. 

NOTE:     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Liailtations  of  the  Data. 


ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 

Table  29 . —BALANCE  SHEETS  AND  INCOME  STATEMENTS,  BY  MAJOR  INDUSTRIAL  GROUP 


106 


All 

industrial 

groups 


Agriculture 

forestry,  and 

fisheries 


Major  industrial  group 


Mining 


Total 

mining 


Metal 
mining 


Bituminous 
coal  and 
lignite 

mining 


Crude 
petroleum 


natural 
gas 


Mining  and 
quarrying  of 

nonmetallic 

mine  rals ,  anH 

anthracite 

mining 


construction 


(i) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


Number  of  returns, 
Form  1120-S 


1,140,574 
90,221 


17,139 
2,508 


13,017 
1,009 


1,035 
(') 


1,828 
197 


6,873 
544 


3,281 
217 


72,332 
8,290 


(Thomattd  dollar*) 


Total  assets p., 206, 662, 112 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less :  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,  total 

Last- in,   first-out 

Other  than  last- in,  first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 


Other  current  assets,  including  short-term  marketable  investments 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 


Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization. 
Other  assets 


97,161,824 
247,513,105 

5,097,051 
91,334,436 

7,620,760 
37,321,314 
46,392,362 

30,822,199 

102,059,237 

2,298.859 

10,304,816 

498,206 

129,375,905 

178,916,530 

425,474,439 

160,180,516 

12,371,447 

5,190,471 

19,040,597 

3,055,190 

1,355,436 

28,258,796 


Total  liabilities L, 206, 662, 112 

Accounts  payable 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one  year. 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  one  year  or  more... 


Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock,  preferred 

Capital  stock,  common 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits. 

Total  compiled  receipts 


62,933,385 
330,002,573 
49,381,251 
34,701,909 
3,700,169 
153,566,489 

163,410,490 
16,951,903 

123,396,201 
66,719,215 
17,084,967 

184,813,560 


849,131,939 


Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable  bond 
premium) : 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  capital  loss 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  capital  loss 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,  domes  l.ic  corporations 

Dividends,  foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts 

Total  compiled  deductions 


802,790,920 


3,185,713 

44,200 

994,086 

19,353,028 

5,639,286 

991,603 
84,205 
3,057,994 
1,915,722 
3,083,806 
1,069,708 
6,921,668 


'  804,  632, 679" 


Cost  of  sales  and  operations... 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property. 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 


Amortization 

Depreciation. 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans. 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 


577,039,064 
14,526,765 
8,989,432 
7,006,714 
2,849,149 
14,622,156 
21,129,646 
482, 151 

1,216,881 
22,159,675 
3,522,575 
9,290,759 
4,646,391 
2,600,492 
643,469 
113,907,360 


Compiled  net  profit  (less  net  loss)  (39  less  53) 

Net  income  (less  deficit),  total  (70  less  43) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  income  (less  deficit)  (71  less  79) 

Statutory  special  deductions ,  total 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward 

Dividends  received  deduction 

Income  subject  to  tax 

Income  tax 

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other  than 
Form  1120-S  (70  less  77) . 

Form  1120-S,  net  income  (less  deficit)  (71  less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation ' s  own  stock 


44,499,260 
43,505,174 

43,122,695 
3,567,979 
1,285,527 
2,040,685 
47,246,572 
21,866,299 
22,632,961 

382,479 

17,193,201 
1,965,587 


4,062,591 


254,525 
549,679 

4,850 
471,930 

9,916 
164,417 
297,597 

6,149 
34,430 
4,610 

49,667 

8,439 

27,386 

442,343 

2,419,051 

1,153,814 

45,206 

9,506 

740,100 

8,168 

1,644 

170,722 


4,062,591 


298,955 
1,218 

582,052 
98,875 
32,318 

746,233 

154,972 

73,613 

1,196,423 

216,526 
56,784 

604,622 


4,402,207 


671 
15,149 
32,285 

7,816 
1,043 
53,412 
10,099 
6,718 
342 
58,570 


4,364,202 


3,022,983 

121,113 

75,161 

62,196 

8,237 

60,076 

86,446 

1,489 

1,134 

178,203 

4,311 

21,014 

6,519 

6,576 

1,517 

707,227 


38,005 
37,334 

35,627 

27,152 

21,868 

5,284 

152,994 
57,526 

219,521 

1,707 

50,447 
6,485 


16,949,154 


1,074,495 
2,272,882 
14,088 
921,278 
10,217 
403,863 
507,198 

140,967 
762,256 
19,773 

285,482 

18,482 

31,725 

2,204,332 

12,663,063 

6,115,663 

3,558,581 

1,619,454 

202,318 

343,770 

94,581 

293,536 


16,949,154 


1,104,127 

351 

746,051 

864,512 

143,972 

2,853,953 

559,500 

275,539 

2,792,290 

2,362,978 

241,871 

5,004,010 


10,925,775 


28,838 

15 

2,292 

38,027 

34,371 

89,085 
3,151 
92,275 
18,004 
74,159 
6,363 
130,909 


10,184,619 


6,067,937 
155,882 
57,615 
164,695 
23,421 
161,098 
308,792 
5,481 

98,276 
719,555 
892,938 

23,527 

67,976 
100,164 

21,602 
1,315,660 


741,156 
738,864 

734,690 
236,218 
123,100 
60,280 
1,019,625 
504,784 
236,372 

4,174 

813,638 
62,849 


182,115 
412,595 
934 
328,153 
5,709 
197, 834 
124,610 

56,231 

310,349 

59 

151,799 

C1) 

10,194 

472,672 

2,998,867 

1,310,007 

808,173 

376,801 

38,047 
185,951 

27,083 

71,184 


4,323,711 


246,396 

61,304 

198,844 

91,069 

1,047,253 

106,940 
53,804 
644,372 
587,182 
50,119 
1,236,428 


2,201,941 


12,473 

1 

257 

7,897 

5,740 

4,656 
101 
4,408 
920 
27,912 
1,925 
11,636 


2,058,678 


1,178,982 
9,190 
5,127 
51,000 
676 
43,927 
81,797 
1,463 

79,750 

118,025 

188,912 

961 

15,142 

9,085 

7,744 

266,897 


143,263 
143,006 

141,688 
113,388 
44,127 
23,462 
284,877 
147,069 
23,806 

t1) 

177,219 
3,661 


2,315,566 


158,773 
335,370 
2,692 
90,207 
3,791 
44,534 
41,882 

17,986 
129,402 
16,216 

43,667 

(M 

568 

269,362 

1,837,242 

904,016 

410,589 

163,662 

24,168 

4,080 

749 

48,160 


2,315,566 


153,969 

89,708 
82,260 
(M 
322,556 

68,741 
82,179 
318,383 
320,134 
57,545 
816,790 


2,006,581 


1,938,741 


4,646 

642 
5,483 
5,375 

3,773 

442 

19,661 

2,388 

15,011 

20 

10,399 


1,975,648 


1,407,479 

19  ,461 

8,865 

46,919 

7,520 

20,613 

52,965 

757 

540 

114,600 

53,591 

1,683 

17,713 

73,123 

4,122 

145,697 


30,933 
30,291 

28,969 
19,532 

7,026 
12,505 
52,225 
22,194 

8,739 

1,322 

51,275 
5,654 


7,897,816 


548,474 

1,189,719 

6,944 

326,114 

314 

83,618 

242,182 

41,702 

214,410 

1,968 

53,563 

4,542 

3,245 

1,124,291 

6,009,799 

2,989,687 

2,133,207 

1,025,625 

86,409 

90,416 

33,394 

125,607 


7,897,816 


523,688 
77 
413,287 
496,361 
44,485 
1,191,979 

275,179 

104,501 

1,335,879 

1,278,094 

70,137 

2,164,149 


4,876,115 


7,562 

9 

979 

17,570 
15,806 

77,071 
2,467 
54,491 
13,145 
16,771 
3,956 
93,827 


4,391,324 


2,388,584 

77,962 

31,165 

27,621 

11,199 

74,273 

123,034 

2,013 

3,928 

359,438 

569,382 

13,652 

25,595 

10,484 

6,342 

666,652 


484,791 
483,812 

485,298 
70,157 
51,909 
12,283 
591,337 
294,863 
189,928 

31,486 

527,270 
48,036 


2,412,061 


185,133 

335,198 

3,518 

176,804 

403 

77,877 

98,524 

25,048 

108,095 

1,530 

36,453 

898 

17,718 

338,007 

1,817,155 

911,953 

206,612 

53,366 

53,694 

63,323 

33,355 

48,585 


2,412,061 


180,074 

274 

181,752 

87,027 

5,137 

292,165 

108,640 
35,055 

493,656 

177,568 
64,070 

786,643 


1,773,069 


4,157 

5 

414 

7,077 

7,450 

3,585 
141 
13,715 
1,551 
14,465 
462 
15,047 


1,758,969 


1,092,892 
49,269 
12,458 
39,155 

4,026 
22,285 
50,996 

1,248 

14,058 
127,492 
81,053 
7,231 
9,526 
7,472 
3,394 
236,414 


82,169 
81,755 

78,735 
33,141 
20,038 
12,030 
91,186 
40,658 
41,511 

3,020 

57,874 
5,498 


15,367,159 


1,624,851 
5,624,803 
40,314 
1,643,020 
33,725 
956,674 
652,621 

50,715 
217,076 
30,427 


219. 

34 

57, 

1,096, 

5,410, 

2,864, 

70, 

19. 

295, 

15, 

3, 

1,903, 


15,367,159 


4,152,690 

9,785 

1,515,904 

887,466 

97,041 

1,549,474 

1,831,287 
153,642 

1,961,682 
378,768 
57,042 

2,772,378 


32,893,347 


8,517 
171 

2,947 
31,864 
79,969 

3,007 
1,665 
73,598 
12,359 
15,447 
3,872 
298,039 


32,511,188 


27,155,785 

1,067,422 

149,288 

147,040 

52,409 

146,009 

462,323 

11,016 

2,558 

627,039 

9,142 

71,888 

70,541 

99,023 

5,107 

2,434,598 


382,159 
379,212 

351,860 
69,374 

58,734 

8,867 

711,230 

297,143 

85,016 

27,352 

115,567 
37,126 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


106 

ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 

Table   29.— -BALANCE  SHEETS  AND   INCOME   STATEMENTS,    BY  MAJOR   INDUSTRIAL  GROUP— Continued 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:     Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,    total 

Last- in,  first-out 

Other  than  last- in,   first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 


Number  of  returns,  total. 
Form  1120-S 


Other  current  assets,  including  short-term  marketable  investments 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 


Land. 

Intangible  assets 

Less:     Accumulated  amortization. 
Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 


Accounts  payable 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bond,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one  year. 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,   notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  one  year  or  more.. 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock,  preferred 

Capital  stock,   common 

paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 

Total  compiled  receipts 


Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable  bond 
premium) : 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  capital  loss 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  capital  loss 

Net  gain,   sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,  domestic  corporations 

Dividends,   foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts 


Major  industrial  group — Continued 


Manufacturing 


Total 
manufac- 
turing 


Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations... 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property. 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 


Amortization 

Deprec  iation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans. 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 


-L 


Compiled  net  profit  (less  net  loss)  (39  less  53) 

Net  income  (less  deficit),  total  (70  less  43) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  Income  (less  deficit)  (71  less  79) 

Statutory  special  deductions,  total 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward 

Dividends  received  deduc  tion 

Income  subject  to  tax 

Income  tax 

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other  than 
Form  1120-S  (70  less  77). 

Form  1120-S,  net  income   (less  deficit)    (71   less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation's  own  stock 


(9) 


165,862 
14,240 


Beverage 
industries 


(10) 


3,147 
349 


Food  and 
kindred 
products 


14,825 
1,108 


Tobacco 

manufac- 
tures 


(12) 


Textile 
mill 

products 


5,888 
395 


Apparel 

and  other 

finished 

products 

made  from 
fabrics  and 
similar 
materials 


(1A) 


16,758 
2,209 


Lumber 
and  wood 
products, 

except 
furniture 


(15) 


8,445 
847 


Furniture 
and 

fixtures 


(16) 


6,084 
616 


Paper  and 
allied 
products 


(17) 


3,193 
235 


(ThAia— <*  doi/.raj 


262,308,383 


15,373,199 
44,319,601 
941,789 
55,763,129 
6,659,311 
21,408,999 
27,694,819 

1,279,748 

11,006,774 

592,078 

3,778,040 

75,584 

218,312 

31,092,632 

169,961,045 

84,277,487 

6,944,618 

2,913,173 

3,680,976 

1,789,364 

983,921 

5,549,653 


262,308,383 


24,165,774 
11,085 
10,704,290 
16,217,422 
551,515 
33,177,078 

8,411,605 

6,401,339 

44,645,893 

23,784,589 

3,692,315 

90,545,478 


5,373,340 


374,286 
816,971 
11,772 
1,298,603 
282,482 
496,008 
520,113 

17,479 

204,081 

4,578 

77,912 

606 

1,328 

523,407 

3,138,255 

1,420,869 

9,841 

1,082 

104,658 

28,597 

5,663 

212,124 


371,093,042 


364,611,950 


456,559 
1,336 

55,313 
525,342 
650,895 
469,240 

22,928 
879,156 

44,307 
974,747 
788,907 
,612,362 


348,892,939 


260,824,028 

4,438,199 

2,369,775 

5,214,100 

596,101 

2,178,592 

10,039,780 

270,307 

386,451 
9,838,599 
2,247,377 
5,214,066 
2,826,478 
1,587,371 
138,723 
40,722,992 


22,200,103 
22,144,790 

22,041,859 

1,361,235 

411,498 

817,319 

22,678,874 

11,362,214 

10,837,889 

102,931 

8,028,325 
1,051,900 


520,489 
378 
273,122 
307,487 
7,041 
789,672 

128,530 
181,835 
693,718 
313,784 
110,981 
2,046,303 


,423,232 


,315,555 


6,663 

14 
1,583 
8,900 

10,568 
6,238 
721 
7,947 
3,357 

11,375 
1,699 

48,612 


,680,409 

83,922 
29,486 
59,678 

5,670 

48,947 

,314,843 

4,988 

3,695 

204,691 

1,251 

425,347 

34,574 

21,256 

3,133 

,021,951 


479,391 
477,808 

471,993 

16,026 

6,164 

9,462 

480,130 

242,478 

236,913 

5,815 

154,020 
17,265 


18,615,689 


1,341,697 
3,542,858 
72,997 
4,306,873 
384,108 
1,594,730 
2,328,035 

80,460 

403,734 

23,530 

372,035 

12,218 

32,353 

1,673,987 

11,602,517 

5,517,450 

13,600 

3,406 

415,275 

32,355 

4,869 

360,919 


18,615,689 


2,041,511 
1,663 
1,291,973 
1,146,104 
42,224 
2,070,167 

473,371 
623,302 

3,411,721 
878,351 
221,595 

6,413,707 


50,925,227 


15,488 

70 

4,535 

45,350 

39,697 

14,395 

967 

49,446 

7,366 

20,695 

59,043 

161,436 


49,213,048 


39,957,480 
387,155 
235,169 
393,607 
70,917 
183,509 
613,718 
23,639 

4,213 

760,365 

4,757 

1,020,048 

185,590 

134,946 

21,395 

5,216,540 


1,712,179 
1,707,644 

1,690,703 

49,512 

31,273 

16,580 

1,784,926 

891,967 

820,212 

16,941 

483,364 
56,133 


3,462,644 


115,313 

256,978 

4,277 

2,552,799 
898,714 
479,661 

1,174,424 

1,948 
20,102 


131,477 
629,637 
283,183 


14,530 
1,843 
1,465 

15,598 


91,101 

454,563 
226,066 

(*) 
512,503 

31,331 
182,757 
573,675 
166,956 

88,546 
1,135,136 


4,965,434 


570 

13 

92 

2,699 

663 

5,698 

5 

441 

11 

1,408 

322 

5,391 


4,398,718 


2,795,629 

11,733 

4,053 

9,499 

1,635 

33,096 

994,738 

3,124 

93 
37,667 

263,786 
33,429 

7,145 

1,015 

202,076 


566,716 
566,624 

566,624 

2,337 

1,238 

1,099 

569,011 

295,299 

271,417 


159,038 
33 


9,150,716 


576,424 

1,773,102 

29,047 

2,632,510 

195,879 

988,663 

1,447,968 

25,440 

236,183 

17,987 

80,569 

2,934 

17,843 

807,200 

5,623,200 

2,822,853 

984 

696 

54,888 

15,200 

2,185 

141,033 


816,383 
982 
550,415 
467,524 
19,098 
928,058 

185,738 
266,135 

1,581,090 

495,767 

76,798 

3,762,728 


13,763,762 


13,592,873 


8,244 
21 

1,191 
21,849 
20,473 
15,104 
260 
25,110 

1,877 
13,176 

2,053 
61,531 


13,147,976 


10,837,263 
183,195 

77,641 
124,868 

17,897 

92,236 
248,741 

11,931 

2,078 

319,190 

619 

95,135 

47,881 

26,026 

14,702 

1,046,573 


615,786 
614,595 

612,426 
53,267 
42,267 
11,000 
641,750 
319,023 
296,763 

2,169 

144,455 
24,232 


4,623,075 


424,426 

1,428,268 

28,676 

1,697,748 

32,283 

830,332 

835,133 

4,623 

32,339 

5,586 

67,160 

5,767 

4,873 

318,562 

1,008,158 

514,546 

2,667 

1,304 

26,973 

16,380 

1,058 

125,129 


4,623,075 


1,011,440 

15 

502,806 

349,375 

26,014 

325,183 

119,526 
132,821 
799,539 
172,579 
14,438 
1,169,339 


12,540,091 


1,247 

263 
5,696 
5,920 
9,769 

194 
9,056 

944 
4,080 

373 
40,775 


12,276,872 


9,849,576 

341,609 

125,704 

20,367 

16,940 

55,261 

196,242 

6,878 

568 

79,496 

219 

119,003 

30,687 

49,134 

953 

1,384,235 


263,219 
262,956 

252,742 

20,275 

17,445 

2,819 

302,284 

137,865 

125,354 

10,214 

39,700 
16,591 


301,121 
880,529 

16,553 
1,154,121 

76,934 
480,849 
596,338 

12,102 

162,789 

7,331 

77,983 

4,820 

32,263 

497,302 

3,032,331 

1,506,985 

759,543 

51,502 

94,774 

6,341 

660 

155,926 


5,603,576 


446,742 
480 
437,418 
225,488 
34,515 
846,343 

124,059 

98,586 

1,091,655 

498,281 

32,750 

1,767,259 


7,409,953 


7,117,448 


923 

14,859 

11,640 

4,551 

647 

190,551 

9,678 

4,430 

104 

50,072 


7,224,053 


5,536,495 

144,053 

33,914 

54,602 

14,773 

65,562 

156,555 

2,826 

4,389 
212,529 
230,009 
30,767 
16,893 
17,035 
4,177 
699,474 


185,900 
184,977 

175,070 

16,824 

13,784 

3,028 

272,623 
93,077 
92,823 

9,907 

101,885 
22,712 


219,436 
649,390 

17,484 
733,270 

32,719 
378,448 
322,103 

19,082 
56,822 
2,342 

42,039 

2,978 

2,024 

136,728 

1,077,925 

509,251 

13,981 

4,865 

39,893 

8,680 

3,913 

51,975 


2,521,052 


317,155 
480 
197,811 
177,003 
18,892 
222,554 

66,536 
57,248 

474,359 
99,560 
13,112 

876,342 


5,111,780 


447 
4,081 
3,524 
1,576 
192 
3,917 
70 
1,540 
2,167 
26,283 


5,005,879 


3,762,976 
146,257 
54,283 
26,863 
16,053 
25,427 
98,246 
4,364 

318 
75,378 

147 
68,493 
19,785 
20,453 

800 
686,036 


151,735 
151,288 

151,725 

5,127 

3,878 

1,249 

211,925 

101,444 

50,291 

3437 

38,939 
9,203 


10,447,092 


524,928 
1,206,589 
26,213 
1,475,652 
94,058 
611,142 
770,452 

24,727 

318,006 

8,563 


104 , 

1, 

11. 

1,239. 

8,494 

3,656 

513. 

94 

122 

10 

3 

171 


10,447,092 


651,382 

45 

199,620 

553,922 

32,333 

1,833,050 

186,100 

265,231 

1,753,496 

1,083,081 

50,095 

3,838,737 


11,895,573 


11,287 
12 

3,690 
18,831 
15,672 

8,053 

1,903 
105,782 

1,466 
16,978 
27,474 
43,120 


10,895,998 


7,983,898 
129,294 

70,083 
266,104 

10,979 

88,774 
245,013 

11,270 

10,156 

466,048 

22,904 

102,402 

83,035 

38,552 

2,364 

1,365,122 


999,575 
995,885 

993,303 
28,162 
13,959 
14,203 
999,770 
485,523 
514,052 

2,582 

302,433 
48,894 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and   Limitations  of  the  Data. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960-JUNE  1961 

ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 

Table  29.— BALANCE-  SHEETS  AND  INCOME  STATEMENTS,  BY  MAJOR  INDUSTRIAL  GROUP— Continued 


107 


Major  industrial  group — Continued 


Manufacturing — Continued 


Printing, 
publishing : 
and  allied 

industries 


Chemicals 
and  allied 
products 


Petroleum 
refining 
and  related 
industries 


Rubber  and 

miscella- 
neous 
plastics 

products 


Leather 

and 
leather 
products 


Stone, 
c  lay ,  and 

glass 
products 


Primary 

metal 

industries 


Fabricated 

metal  products 

(including 

ordnance), 

except 

machinery  and 

transportation 

equipment 


Machinery 
except 

electrical 
and  trans- 
portation 
equipment 


(18) 


(19) 


(20) 


(21) 


(22) 


(23) 


(24) 


(25) 


(26) 


Number  of  returns,  total. 
Form  1120-S 


19,657 
1,858 


9,015 
510 


t1) 


3,942 
229 


2,745 
294 


7,791 
478 


,545 
312 


17,518 
1,380 


17,708 
1,408 


(Thousand  dollmrt) 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,  total 

Last-in,  first-out 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 


8,824,925 


Other  current  assets,  including  short-term  marketable  invest- 
ments*. 

Loans  to  stockholders , 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets , 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less .  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 


Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization. 
Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 


916,162 
2,005,731 

127,941 

1,051,363 

44,383 

533,370 

473,610 

73,214 
373,309 

21,987 
136,817 

6,366 

15,882 

1,100,097 

4,399,669 

1,971,150 

7,928 

4,325 

186,645 

71,409 

16,256 

578,018 


8,824,925 


Accounts  payable 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one 
year. 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  one  year  or  more. 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock,  preferred 

Capital  stock,  common 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 

Total  compiled  receipts 


940,138 

1,203 

419,732 

674,248 
28,868 
893,692 

608,173 
296,038 

1,315,015 
395,408 
130,258 

3,122,152 


13,745,074 


Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable  bond 
premium) : 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  capital 

loss. 
Net  long-terra  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  capital 

loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,  domestic  corporations 

Dividends,  foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts 


14,397 

63 

2,734 

17,523 

33,411 

23,926 
193 

31,449 

1,528 
37,633 

8,102 
160,854 


Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property. 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 


12,837,503 


Amortization 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans. 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 


8,908,415 

435,764 

142,474 

61,628 

46,802 

69,888 

260,464 

19,112 

3,637 

290,349 

446 

90,949 

100,663 

45,189 

5,956 

2,355,767 


Compiled  net  profit  (less  net  loss)    (39  less  53) 

Net  income   (less  deficit),  total  (70  less  43) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  income  ( less  deficit)    (71  less  79) 

Statutory  special  deductions,  total 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward 

Dividends  received  deduction 

Income  subject  to  tax 

Income  tax 

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other  than 
Form  1120-S  (70  less  77). 

Form  1120-S,  net  income  (less  deficit)  (71  less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation ' s  own  stock 


907,571 
904,837 

896,  361 

57,  363 

29,328 

27,918 

913,  508 

444,960 

462, 611 

8,476 

212, 958 
50,689 


24,242,e.'J8 


1,325,834 
3,374,796 
67,759 
4,102,692 
158,945 
1,428,442 
2,515,305 

201,930 

1,230,832 

80,996 

323,483 

5,640 

5,636 

3,430,071 

18,  085,  815 

8,969,595 

304,174 

111,495 

318, 500 

120,019 

47,551 

528,680 


24,242,698 


1,691,115 
158 

546,871 

1,637,611 

86,447 

3,393,854 

525,620 

739,169 

3,665,808 

3,617,600 

250,315 

8,088,130 


26,971,703 


26,269,024 


49,147 

52 

6,768 

39,551 

29,260 

119,833 
1,212 

61,673 

847 
203,056 
96,930 
94,350 


23,771,558 


15,620,884 
269,619 
153,617 
457,332 

39,597 
169,016 
451,061 

35,784 

48,776 

1,153,467 

96,226 

1,039,814 

309,351 

89,346 

5,587 

3,832,081 


3,200,145 
3,193,377 

3, 189,  801 

203, 301 

26, 812 

172, 397 

3,074,676 

1,  568,  629 

1,  631,  516 

3,576 

1,201,745 
130,688 


41,885,430 


1,615,501 

5,728,371 
161,600 

3,109,015 
369,713 
668,723 

2,070,579 

111,266 

1,780,150 

203,428 

540,130 

(') 

21,757 

8,635,963 

34,512,933 

17,771,720 

3,962,445 

1,962,842 

629,957 

1,167,441 

807,322 

570,498 


41,885,430 


4,406,633 

23 

421,520 

1,239,666 

15,339 

4,591,107 

1,234,848 

293,703 

10,297,833 

5,313,871 

722,935 

13, 347,952 


39,445,659 


37,914,704 


71,105 

58 

3,245 

75,432 

287,384 

55,900 
7,248 

115,003 

272 
390,890 
229,111 
295,307 


37,775,490 


27,446,728 
66,324 
443,237 
505,239 
105,006 
202,137 
978,704 
26,441 

53,910 

1,379,655 

1,644,951 

196,381 

307,667 

91,113 

1,431 

4,326,566 


1,670,169 
1,666,924 

1,  666,  266 

483,838 

61,  474 

331,618 

1,208,951 
606,887 

1,  063,  282 

I1) 

1,447,167 
233, 145 


5,162,660 


287,478 

1,271,187 

27,419 

1,360,823 

119,405 

744,388 

497,030 

2,293 

93,075 

2,762 

35,171 

390 

5,277 

585,743 

3,071, 914 

1,661,295 

2,946 

444 

65,246 

13,279 

6,247 

60,481 


5,162,660 


501,778 

1,321 

177,317 

360,430 
19,173 
981,614 

81,564 
123,066 
599,894 
438,839 
134,492 
1,743,172 


7,874,535 


4,912 

38 

150 

9,310 

7,554 

4,301 


7,128 

320 

7,581 

42,350 

25,556 


7,461,009 


5,395,742 

96,461 

72,728 

117,873 

28,450 

47,225 

269,647 

4,754 

1,625 

214,028 

284 

144,366 

63,403 

36,264 

10,230 

957,929 


413,526 

413,376 

411, 518 

12,716 

6,317 

6,399 

458, 280 

231, 007 

182,  519 

1,858 

130,557 
35,411 


1,969,050 


165,109 
576,614 

10,675 
611,086 

33,612 
234,372 
343,102 

6,027 

28,181 

710 

22,722 

1,189 

2,052 

237,026 

577,952 

306,450 

193 

16,165 
778 
341 

40,712 


139,226 

124,280 
13,848 
225,191 

40,114 
63,862 
351,244 
108,906 
40,024 
606,740 


775 
26 

267 
3,249 
2,767 

577 
14 

2,223 

235 

1,666 

19 

16,091 


3,956,618 


3,166,627 
85,857 
30,490 
20,062 

8,844 
24,338 
76,163 

2,845 

176 
42,698 
815 
46,091 
16,976 
15,220 
1,251 
418,165 


116,263 
115,996 

111,  513 

4,675 

3,350 

1,325 

140, 570 

67, 582 

48,681 

4,483 

39,154 
1,304 


8,937,254 


614,179 

1,340,691 

30,468 

1,387,882 

106,646 

783,779 

497,457 

49,097 

397,146 

7,927 

127,031 

1,973 

4,900 

641,592 

7,421,482 

3,503,200 

200,349 

58,069 

166,543 

19,426 

3,886 

152,659 


8,937,254 


541,545 

393 

276,988 

496,815 

15,723 

1,116,464 

232,344 
253,991 

1,671,214 
799,121 
116,697 

3,415,959 


10,576,456 


10,395,731 


18,946 

143 

3,421 

11,769 

19,467 

13,218 

154 

20,625 

695 
19,702 
18,295 

54,290 


9,694,082 


6,841,334 
177,343 
59,386 
275,418 
23,647 
78,001 
236, 587 
7,265 

11,601 

460,458 
84,118 
77,796 
75,435 
40,618 
4,466 
1,240,609 


882,374 

878,953 

876,496 

24, 336 

8,077 

16, 256 

919,697 

461,441 

420, 933 

2,457 

320, 794 
47,049 


26,762,677 


1,299,152 
2,635,748 
49,463 
5,385,625 
1,855,240 
1,449,229 
2,081,156 

115,195 

1,123,688 

9,113 

398,310 

3,397 

13,797 

2,325,873 

24,758,671 

12,635,796 

996,782 

577,592 

475,163 

22,000 

5,513 

468,527 


26,762,677 


1,622,076 

624 

522,033 

1,448,246 
22,500 

5,126,787 

871,153 
1,042,006 
3,961,926 
1,792,717 

495,217 
9,857,392 


27,256,998 


65,763 

59 

6,671 

42,589 

17,262 

16,033 
322 

39,126 

862 

62,881 
13,819 
66,860 


25,469,526 


19,201,520 
202,509 
95,520 
1,422,865 
19,512 
259,972 
654,349 
21,551 

119,590 

1,069,634 
143,528 
120,552 
338,399 
228,260 
13,160 

1,558,605 


1,787,472 
1,780,801 

1,  777,  594 

107,  771 

21,  455 

54,406 

1,  796,  832 

917,004 

870, 468 

3,207 

677, 105 
37, 981 


12,226,885 


970,337 

2,453,608 

52,795 

3,251,384 

265,485 
1,595,045 
1,390,854 

56,726 
267,266 

16,430 
156,226 

8,455 

8,201 

957,814 

6,733,537 

3,111,490 

59,302 

16,370 

199,455 

36,222 

13,937 

246, 514 


12,226,885 


1,194,337 

326 

658,797 

760,540 

42,560 

1,436,357 

293,042 

286,808 
2,143,198 

790,760 

88,520 

4,531,640 


19,426,655 


10,521 

471 

2,618 

19,595 

22,785 

1A,745 
198 

39,213 

2,530 
21,812 
26,290 
96,731 


21,088,457 


1,453,688 
4,516,912 
79,885 
6,108,378 
665,646 
2,796,997 
2,645,735 

57,131 
745,455 

83,233 
218,527 

6,154 

15,493 

1,988,137 

10,766,634 

5,450,492 

16,681 

5,329 

262,466 

78,452 

28,633 

335,455 


21,088,457 


1,802,525 

907 

1,167,796 

1,241,361 

53,363 

2,678,752 

575,628 

475,081 

4,324,796 

1,581,771 

345,845 

6,840,632 


26,567,155 


18,610,843 


13,976,196 
468,162 
147,816 
244,753 

40,351 
118,641 
387,364 

12,614 

6,330 
459,350 

2,267 
186,887 
122,041 
105,059 

6,712 
2,326,300 


815,812 
813,194 

806,  383 

33, 763 

14,909 

18,082 

950, 843 

459, 101 

356, 711 

6,811 

276, 195 
43, 314 


27,491 

73 

3,189 

61,908 

58,874 

75,018 
876 

78,246 

5,588 
44,955 
52,545 

iv-..  c": 


24,772,258 


17,292,943 
514,983 
167,315 
336,516 

43,824 
207,354 
606,105 

20,437 

13,933 
859,852 
7,819 
271,945 
251,283 
136,264 
29,399 
4,012,286 


1,794,897 
1,791,708 

1,773,923 

85,  616 

47,587 

37, 992 

1,980,572 

986,  524 

808, 373 

17,785 

530,468 
96,016 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.      See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  ^Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data.  " 


691-248  O  -  63  -  8 


108 

ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


Table    29.— BALANCE    SHEETS  AND    INCOME    STATEMENTS,    BY  MAJOR    INDUSTRIAL  GROUP— Continued 


Major  industrial  group— Continued 


Manuf ac  tur  i ng — Cont  inued 


Electrical 

machinery, 

equipment, 

and 

supplies 


Trans por- 
talion 

equipment, 

except 

motor 

vehicles 


Motor 

vehicles 

and  motor 

vehicle 

equipment 


Professional, 
scientific,  and 

controlling 
instruments; 
photographic 
and  optical 
goods;  watches 
and  clocks 


Other 
manufac- 
turing 
industries 


Transportation,  communication, 
electric,  gas,  and  sanitary  services 


Total  trans- 
portation, 
comnunicaf 
tion, 
electric, 
gas,  and 
sanitary 
services 


Transpor- 
tation 


Communica- 
tion 


(27) 


(28) 


(29) 


(30) 


(31) 


(32) 


(33) 


(34) 


Number  of  returns ,   total r 

Form  1120-S 

Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less :     Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,  total 

Last-in,  first-out 

Other  than  last- in,  first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 

Other  current  assets,  including  short-term  marketable  investments. 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Deple table  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:     Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bonds,   notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one  year.... 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,   notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  one  year  or  more 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock,  preferred 

Capital  stock,  common 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable  bond  premium) 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  capital  loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,   domestic  corporations 

Dividends,  foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts 

Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property 

Repairs 

Bad  debtB 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 

Amortization 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 

Compiled  net  profit  (less  net  loss)  (39  less  53) 

Net  income  (less  deficit),  total  (70  less  43) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  Income  (less  derlcit)  '71  less  79) 

Statutory  special  deductions,  total 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward 

Dividends  received  deduction 

Income  subject  to  tax 

Income  tax 

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other  than 
Form  1120-S  (70  less  77) . 

Form  1120-S,  net  income   (less  deficit)    (71  less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation's  own  stock 


7,208 
432 


2,066 
145 


1,697 
103 


9,760 
1,094 


43,852 
2,998 


33,491 
2,321 


5,431 
429 


(Thautmnd  dollar*) 


15,080,648        9,571,813     17,566,976 


925,996 

,702,805 

47,098 

,175,895 

521,273 
,769,099 
,885,523 

122,435 

579,884 

21,201 

245,862 

3,053 

8,889 

,630,458 

,179,946 

,023,318 

5,375 
2,879 
127,174 
47,556 
13,782 
391,196 


74 
686,252 
,132,457 
31,752 
,926,927 
,210,218 
279,944 
,137,523 
,705,708 
162,191 
,526,834 


23,327,362 
23,030,288 


26,183 
23 
4,746 
39,713 
18,578 

43,124 
3,736 
31,140 
2,138 
13,410 
41,306 
72,977 


22,014,963 


,107,908 

243,390 

158,754 

192,289 

34,468 

130,3a 

596,111 

17,896 

20,890 

477,633 

447 

384,719 

235,454 

128,714 

3,306 

,282,663 


,312,399 
,307,653 

,308,879 

43,539 

32,277 

11,174 

,449.783 

735,561 

576,838 

31,226 

462,496 
78,720 


548,515 

2,310,621 

14,337 

3,489,140 

28,461 

948,552 

2,512,127 

7,280 
86,898 
61,636 

243,691 

2,008 

1,646 

562,179 

3,617,285 

1,824,624 

5,002 

796 

119,856 

46,453 

5,819 

315,179 


9,571,813 


1,901,047 

626 

907,123 

751,568 

13,316 

1,000,796 

889,718 

118,479 

782,125 

1,011,832 

66,959 

2,128,224 


16,991,374 


4,276 

1 

305 

16,426 

12,681 

10,990 

111 

12,674 

882 

7,548 

7,718 

41,182 


16,649,891 


14,111,824 

82,163 

104,181 

187,455 

7,520 

109,328 

335,174 

7,637 

65,940 

254,868 

1,752 

45,468 

155,684 

78,706 

2,470 

1,099,721 


341,483 
341,178 

340,049 
9,847 
5,004 
4,843 
530,912 
271,231 
70,252 

1,129 

165,841 
41,704 


762,743 

1,659,114 

15,152 

3,335,498 

294,703 
1,189,496 
1,851,299 

254,979 

2,454,462 

264 

377,832 

135 

3,982 

2,890,992 

11,072,459 

5,792,565 

7,564 

2,564 

130,025 

4,350 

1,218 

424,076 


17,566,976 


1,318,379 

164,776 

2,072,735 

4,308 

1,269,026 

278,003 

425,170 
1,499,204 
1,497,513 

428,794 
8,609,068 


26,698,514 


26,196,912 

98,327 

125 

6,986 

44,982 

17,221 

11,286 
3,102 
21,338 
80 
80,098 
134,104 
83,953 


23,605,006 


18,953,129 

78,930 

42,002 

301,965 

17,290 

76,995 

1,024,545 

12,437 

5,824 

712,839 

435 

208,056 

258,463 

210,035 

3,254 

1,698,807 


3,093,508 
3,086,522 

3,085,070 

77,241 

7,590 

67,152 

3,031,327 

1,567,260 

1,526,248 

1,452 

883,112 
14,077 


4,863,060 


271,528 

1,111,660 

13,344 

l,356,24e 

144,713 

733,717 

477,818 

17,495 

322,809 

8,418 

60,245 

1,006 

3,668 

374,235 

2,267,346 

1,069,057 

509 

93 

53,107 

24,309 

5,107 
78,078 


4,863,060 


336,570 

318 

319,655 

512,401 

7,885 

569,414 

154,688 

62,120 

832, 592 

656,386 

52,066 

1,358,965 


6,388,901 


10,912 

37 

989 

7,459 

6,376 

11,187 
32 
9,092 
272 
3,364 
20,607 
.■■■,.■■■■■ 


5,793,422 


3,842,151 

94,190 

53,048 

77,599 

6,382 

44,897 

153,444 

8,260 

5,292 

175,292 

44 

151,963 

100,702 

39,718 

1,133 

1,039,307 


595,479 
594,490 

592,354 

6,934 

4,206 

2,728 

627,297 

319,323 

276,156 

2,136 

172,695 
32,937 


4,328,666 


339,346 

1,077,058 

36,834 

1,186,524 

53,909 

673,957 

458,658 

18,819 
89,563 
4,056 

58,326 

5,131 

5,232 

404,194 

1,888,764 

954,921 

60,753 
12,847 
57,112 
17,881 
5,033 


4,328,666 


477,045 

1,069 

388,476 

312,095 

16,306 

439,567 

101,301 

133,987 

684,268 

365,798 

49,687 

,359,067 


6,668,889 


3,229 

26 

500 

13,571 

9,118 

3,718 
761 

17,976 
3,289 
6,469 
4,476 

40,074 


6,374,385 


4,554,901 

195,286 

68,874 

57,518 

'9,544 

7,667 

1-, 1,966 

4,254 

3,417 

133,112 

4,339 

124,098 

39,083 

26,318 

1,829 

952,179 


294,504 
294,004 

291,066 

18,765 

13,104 

5,589 

333,207 

159,028 

135,476 

2,938 

84,204 
13,802 


144,774,460 


3,631,978 

5,819,843 

62,977 

3,092,853 

8,909 

414,822 

2,669,122 

47,570 

2,977,401 

72,607 

2,331,912 

15,233 

25,468 

7,172,942 

153,763,306 

37,847,910 

240,137 
105,788 
884,952 
198,978 

52,744 
2,568,699 


48,588,879 


1,906,392 

3,036,676 

18,284 

903,002 

2,492 

100,294 

800,  H6 

26,213 

1,406,280 

48,660 

607,017 

12,738 

14,052 

3,981,440 

50,717,750 

16,142,410 

169,552 
85,088 

420,232 

93,441 

30,472 

1,521,688 


144,774,460 


4,360,725 

5,288 

3,245,591 

7,105,258 

95,622 

55,791,382 
4,005,760 
6,013, 7K 

30,273,647 
8,803,875 
1,466,346 

23,607,252 


65,921,9 


64,132,467 

87,401 
176 

10,252 
217,925 
607,782 

39,177 

5,610 

172,269 

38,571 
142,863 

19,951 
447,544 


59,319,620 


38,091,847 

600,190 

1,387,603 

226,768 

107,299 

2,283,344 

4,145,703 

38,677 

616,349 
5,246,373 
117,177 
284,117 
709,228 
322,635 
46,204 
5,096,106 


6,602,368 
6,592,116 

6,578,449 

251,078 

123,499 

101,095 

7,254,672 

3,695,380 

2,906,988 

13,667 

3,199,371 
167,770 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


48,588,879 


2,706,243 

1,497 

1,437,417 

1,858,834 

76,813 

15,731,921 

1,484,906 

778,886 

8,284,900 

2,267,557 

610,744 

13,349,161 


30,581,094 


29,279,355 

45,965 

112 

4,719 

98,181 

513,117 

17,419 
4,653 
130,310 
23,241 
78,331 
2,950 
382,741 


29,733,318 


20,182,215 

426,122 

1,150,708 

130,493 

23,128 

700,116 

1,648,357 

10,340 

296,170 

1,942,259 

26,937 

142,781 

157,310 

152,973 

40,688 

2,702,721 


847,776 
843,057 

831,B87 
110,434 
61,368 
48,497 
1,219,100 
577,067 
270,709 

11,170 

615,001 
74,883 


30,868,862 


494,151 
779,707 
11,841 
807,861 
1,980 
152,646 
653,235 

7,565 

1,137,714 

458 

1,406,190 
661 
6,923 
1,599,302 
31,487,973 
7,244,755 

7,314 
1,207 
91,272 
95,642 
20,687 
224,619 


30,868,862 


380, 514 

178 

279,126 

2,584,103 

7,094 

9,757,740     32 


471,891 

370,878 

9,794,200 

3,143,766 

198,284 

3,881,088 


15,388,999 


15,164,268 

24,216 
36 
3,851 
29,982 
57,594 

8,615 

527 

15,872 

14,633 

43,436 

3,311 
22,658 


12,558,200 


8,140,910 
83,884 
171,270 
86,368 
52,184 
377,220 
885,012 
12,247 

23,477 

1,084,070 

178 

96,873 

321,470 

107,145 

751 

1,115,141 


2,830,799 
2,826,948 

2,825,021 

54,671 

17,055 

36,794 

2,876,629 

1,487,500 

1,343,299 

1,927 

925,938 
•20,281 


54 
55 
56 
5? 
5S 
99 
bO 

a 

62 
63 
64 

05 
66 

67 
(-,8 
69 

70 
71 

7T 
73 
74 

75 
76 

77' 
78 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


ACTIVE   CORPORATION  RETURNS 


Table   29.— BALANCE  SHEETS  AND   INCOME   STATEMENTS,    BY  MAJOR   INDUSTRIAL  GROUP— Continued 


109 


Transportation,  communi- 
cation, electric,  gas,  and 
sanitary  services-Con. 


Electric 

and  gas 
companies 
and  systems 


Major  industrial  group — Continued 


Water 

supply 

and  other 

sanitary 

services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


Total 
wholesale 
and  retail 

trade 


Wholesale  trade 


Total 

wholesale 

trade 


Groceries 

and  related 

products 


Electrical 

goods, 

hardware,  and 

plumbing  and 

heating 

equipment 

and  supplies 


Other 
wholesalers 


Retail  trade 


Total 

retail 

trade 


(35) 


Number  of  returns,  total. 
Form  1120-S 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:     Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,  total 

Last- in,   first-out 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 


Other  current  assets,  including  short-term  marketable 
investments. 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation.... 
Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 


Intangible-  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization. 
Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 


Accounts  payable 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares , 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one 

year. 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  In  one  year  or 

more. 

Other  liabilities , 

Capital  stock,  preferred 

Capital  stock,  common < 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable  bond 
premium ) : 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term 

capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term 

capital  loss. 

Net  gain,   sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,  domestic  corporations 

Dividends,   foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts 


Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations... 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property. 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 


Amortization 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  pi 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 


Compiled  net  profit  (less  net  loss)  (39  less  53) 

Net  income  (less  deficit),  total  (70  less  43) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  income  (less  deficit)  (71  less  79) 

Statutory  special  deductions,  total ." 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward 

Dividends  received  deduction 

Income  subject  to  tax - 

Income  tax '. 

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other 
than  Form  1120-S  (70  less  77) . 

Form  1120-S,  net  income  (less  deficit)  (71  less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock  

Corporation ' s  own  stock  


(36) 


(37) 


(38) 


(39) 


(40) 


(41) 


(42) 


(43) 


1,299 

(M 


3,631 
207 


355,623 
38,568 


117,437 
11,637 


14,073 
1,699 


13,671 
1,109 


89,693 
8,829 


217,269 
24,650 


13,896 
1,432 


(Thcuwand  doll  art) 


63,228,843 


1,178,257 

1,940,180 

31,916 

1,364,849 

4,312 

157,785 

1,202,752 

11,604 
396,983 
23,167 

305,791 

1,479 

4,248 

1,380,227 

69,599,992 

14,107,157 

61,162 

19,419 

335,093 

7,110 

1,326 

778,519 


63,228,843 


1,213,218 

3,274 

1,421,334 

2,600,188 

C1) 

29,511,172 

1,871,322 
4,733,939 
11,822,722 
3,246,287 
639,221 
6,166,138 


19,521,181 


19,274,231 


16,923 

28 

1,656 

87,520 

35,686 

13,077 
280 

21,818 

620 
18,064 
13,679 
37,599 


16,665,490 


9,602,995 

78,587 

64,001 

5,484 

31,298 

1,169,762 

1,569,460 

15,829 

295,952 

2,170,565 

90,039 

44,052 

228,100 

61,084 

4,495 

1,233,787 


2,087,876 


53,178 
63,280 

936 
17, 141 

125 
4,097 
12,919 

2,188 

36,424 

322 

12,914 

355 

245 

211,973 

1,957,591 

353,588 

2,109 

74 

38,355 

2,785 

259 

43.873 


2,087,876 


60,750 
339 

107,714 

62,133 
11,687 
790,549 

177,641 
130,011 
371,825 
146,265 
18,097 
210,865 


430,714 


269,581,271 


26 

2,242 
1,385 

66 

150 

4,269 

77 
3,032 

11 
4,546 


362,612 


165,727 

11,597 

1,624 

4,423 

689 

36,246 

42,874 

261 

750 

49,479 

23 

411 

2,348 

1,433 

270 

44,457 


2,855,691 
2,854,035 

2,854,807 

82,184 

43,999 

13,518 

3,090,322 

1,598,438 

1,257,253 

(') 

1,630,676 
67,893 


68,102 
68,076 

66,734 
3,789 
1,077 
2,286 
68,621 
32,375 
35,727 

1,342 

27,756 
4,713 


92,218,645 


8,422,815 
27,227,393 

841,074 
28,434,238 

879,581 
13,625,758 
13,928,899 

167,407 

996,921 

79,423 

1,477,301 

112,042 

157,827 

7,894,446 

25,218,849 

11,457,136 

154,955 

57,499 

1,905,467 

165,887 

39,626 

2,199,009 


92,218,645 


17,314,188 

45,687 

9,933,131 

4,848,955 

534,559 

9,894,176 

3,189,994 
1,792,546 

15,608,582 

4,524,047 

613,608 

23,919,172 


265,362,564 


35,874 

660 

9,081 

333,555 

475,684 

24,667 
6,476 

235,614 

33,987 

161,350 

157,199 

2,744,560 


265,046,580 


213,065,409 

4,567,587 

3,269,342 

614,090 

618,042 

1,070,991 

2,906,697 

72,185 

32,793 

2,125,202 

31,946 

2,712,677 

407,341 

245,305 

54,306 

33,252,667 


42,857,239 


3,471,059 

15,230,581 

302,829 

12,202,641 

453,847 

5,857,423 

5,891,371 

116,205 
617,636 
42,790 

708,007 

47,929 

65,694 

4,669,451 

8,224,175 

3,771,107 

90,901 

32,832 

588,851 

78,855 

24,753 

833,985 


42,857,239 


9,986,442 

34,341 

4,853,404 

1,921,204 
205,947 

4,186,177 

1,321,921 
813,215 
6,589,599 
2,170,835 
293,798 
10,480,356 


132,444,133 


130,636,700 


22,168 

264 

4,359 

141,281 

155,689 

16,538 
3,858 

106,650 

13,916 

97,788 

129,721 

1,115,201 


130, 310, US 


112,211,313 

2,063,126 

658,892 

194,615 

262,433 

482,161 

1,121,045 

32,688 

19,518 

701,667 
26, 141 
752,009 
173,822 
89,882 
20,169 
11,500,667 


4,534,691 
4,525,610 

4,373,777 

341,298 

186,395 

132,380 

5,284,359 

2,359,415 

2,175,276 

151,833 

1,231,501 
258,391 


2,133,985 
2,129,626 

2,041,897 

175,269 

72,506 

80,689 

2,358,979 

1,044,283 

1,089,702 

87,729 

491,061 
138,333 


4,412,011 


394,198 
1,377,536 
24,296 
1,251,859 
36,930 
609,074 
605,855 

9,121 
60,371 
13,919 

56,574 

4,711 
8,534 

458,165 
1,182,078 

558,887 
4,126 
2,280 
67,459 
7,518 
1,566 

102,871 


4, 41;, oil 


1,008,515 
25,666 
5a,  776 

200,009 

25,256 

412,426 

166,203 
82,167 

759,733 

244,809 
33,790 

931,661 


23,586,360 


2,085 

14 

266 

10,388 

24,510 

319 
399 

11,220 

1,339 

6,775 

12,201 

176,152 


23,625,877 


21,286,073 
249,848 
84,937 
32,176 
28,994 
47,548 
116,746 
3,014 

1,313 

105,190 

208 

82,442 

17,705 

11,722 

1,781 

1,556,180 


206,151 
205,885 

191,858 
16,235 
10,299 
5,574 
235,794 
102,477 
103,674 

14,027 

52,956 
17,354 


4,897,700 


390,434 
1,909,615 
50,901 
1,724,152 
47,911 
895,118 
781,123 

4,528 

86,929 

3,588 

41,272 

8,428 

5,205 

265,864 

680,917 

310,614 

1,994 

722 

66,322 

4,186 

1,226 

67,729 


97,700 


1,263,645 

414 

431,508 

225,998 
18,834 
322,496 

188,560 
104,571 
832,312 
129,562 
17,754 
1,362.046 


13,381,180 


13,224,202 


1,228 

11 

131 

13,518 

10,203 

840 
109 

4,863 

794 

1,873 

87 

123,321 


33,547,528 


2,686,427 
11,943,430 

227,632 
9,226,630 

369,006 
4,353,231 
4,504,393 

102,556 

470,336 

25,283 

610,161 

34,790 

51,955 

3,945,422 

6,361,180 

2,901,606 

84,7a 

29,830 

455,070 

67,151 

21,961 

663,385 


33,547,528 


7,714,282 

8,261 

3,900,120 

1,495,197 

161,857 

3,451,255 

967,158 

626,477 

4,997,554 

1,796,464 

242,254 

8,186,649 


95,230,925 


18,855 

239 

3,962 

117,375 

120,976 

15,379 
3,350 

90,567 

11,783 

89, 140 

117,433 

815,728 


13,168,663 


10,887,682 

269,495 

83,746 

12,386 

46,027 

48,194 

112,162 

3,418 

720 

58,475 

1,244 

95,806 

22,000 

11,945 

1,569 

1.513,794 


212,517 
212,386 

203,568 

10,513 

7,512 

1,402 

249,992 

107,013 

105,504 

8,818 

39,776 
36,007 


93,515,608 


80,037,558 
1,543,783 
490,209 
150,053 
187,412 
386,419 
892,137 
26,256 

17,485 
538,002 

24,689 
573,761 
134,117 

66,215 

16,819 
8,430,693 


1,715,317 
1,711,355 

1,646,471 

148,521 

54,695 

73,713 

1,873,193 

834,793 

880,524 

64,884 

398,329 

84,972 


45,480,664 


4,643,420 

10,820,598 

508,823 

15,128,445 

401,166 

7,236,358 

7,490,921 

48,956 
351,928 
33,104 

717,668 

60,621 
84,064 

2,913,789 
15,692,827 

7,071,985 
52,188 
18,772 

1,195,615 
81,992 
14,057 

1,269,086 


45,480,664 


6,611,754 

11,151 

4,744,125 

2,741,502 

305,838 

5,274,423 

1,668,574 

894,006 

8,237,971 

2,181,448 

279,120 

12,530,752 


128,013,664 


125,786,529 


12,529 

276 

4,286 

181,916 

293,928 

7,116 
2,462 

98,090 

19,066 

56,393 

27,361 

1,523,712 


125,784,375 


93,893,576 

2,287,607 

2,506,824 

387,486 

328,096 

546,558 

1,640,560 

37,101 

12,188 

1,320,453 

5,501 

1,871,326 

222,780 

149,048 

32,271 

20,543,000 


5,696,094 


730,820 

424,000 

4,235 

1,800,032 

93,049 

987,709 

719,274 

5,634 
75,780 
1,967 

108,910 

4,876 

12,453 

359,653 

3,096,235 

1,278,551 

4,584 

1,248 

US,  632 

13,526 

3,127 

196,153 


5,696,094 


1,174,974 

2,420 

199,258 

436,273 
18,180 
751,431 

U9.502 
126,206 
745,035 
739,458 
29,793 
1.323,564 


30,967,852 


30,776,452 


2,760 

496 
8,554 
19,953 

1,547 

607 

U,550 

1,345 

2,511 

115 

138,962 


30,4U,203 


24,596,224 
162,699 
411,889 
93,975 
10,318 
44,838 
295,296 
7,170 

1,507 

299,274 

74 

303,801 

64,431 

60,416 

2,652 

4,059,639 


2,229,289 
2,225,003 

2,168,264 
148,222 
101,919 
45,860 
2,714,898 
1,230,631 
998,658 

56,739 

700,019 
112,226 


553,649 
553,153 

547,269 

7,889 

5,828 

2,061 

597,700 

293,546 

260,103 

5,884 

136,241 
48,157 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


110 

ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960-JUNE  1961 

Table    29.— BALANCE   SHEETS   AND    INCOME    STATEMENTS,    BY  MAJOR    INDUSTRIAL  GROUP— Continued 


Major  industrial  group — Continued 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 


Retail  trade — Continued 


General 

merchandise 


Apparel  and 
accessories 


Furniture, 
home 

furnishings 

and 

equipment 


Automotive 
dealers  and 

gasoline 
service 

stations 


Eating   and 

drinking 

places 


Building 
materials, 

hardware , 

and  farm 

equipment 


Other 

retail 
stores 


Wholesale 

and  retail 

trade  not 

allocable 


(«> 


(45) 


(46) 


(47) 


(48) 


(49) 


(50) 


Number  of  returns,  total «- 

Form  1120-S 

Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,  total 

Last- in,  first-out 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

united  States  obligations 

Not  stated 

Other  current  assets,  including  short-term  marketable  Investments 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less :  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:     Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one  year... 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  one  year  or  more 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock,  preferred 

Capital  stock,  common 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations   (less  amortizable  bond 
premium) : 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  Interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gein  reduced  by  net  long-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  capital  loss, 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,  domestic  corporations 

Dividends,   foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts 

Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 

Amortization 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 

Compiled  net  profit  (less  net  loss)  (39  less  53) 

Net  Income  (less  deficit),  total  (70  less  43) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  income  (less  deficit)  (71  less  79)  

Statutory  special  deductions,  total 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward  

Dividends  received  deduction . 

Income  subject  to  tax  

Irifrwnc.    %&x 

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other  than 
Form  1120-S  (70  less  77). 

Form  1120-S,    net  income  (less  deficit)    (71  less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock  

Corporation ' s  own  stock  


14,399 
1,034 


12,805,417 


1,790,308 
2,944,410 

235,598 
3,580,655 

120,743 
1,361,440 
2,198,472 

20,037 

129,429 

5,000 

203,912 

2,629 

16,413 

1,089,130 

4,569,528 

1,988,692 

4,430 

2,258 

354,842 

7,067 

802 

214,977 


12,805,417 


1,276,003 

475 

458,520 

921,819 

19,679 

1,641,302 

323,134 
331,856 

1,914,524 
630,015 
105,451 

5,182,639 


24,994,758 


24,506,526 


402 
60,353 
103,749 

602 

237 

26,250 

717 

28,261 

26,911 

235,663 


23,972,053 


15,864,493 

183,542 

596,415 

85,357 

88,920 

122,874 

439,351 

13,400 

1,690 
322,142 
204 
621,422 
105,654 
15,489 
10,130 
5,500,970 


1,022,705 
1,022,303 

1,019,879 

35,846 

11,808 

23,943 

1,046,439 

521,234 

501,471 

2,424 

365, 753 
16,299 


27,327 
2,833 


21,980 
2,621 


37,946 
4,382 


31,381 
3,071 


24,655 
3,207 


45,685 
6,070 


(ThouiMtid  dolImcM) 


3,980,110 


388,030 
960,068 

25,963 
1,538,862 

40,006 
765,453 
733,403 

9,748 

44,458 

7,537 

56,749 

9,470 

5,019 

365,610 

1,020,230 

548,144 

7,286 

2,442 

38,633 

4,932 

1,620 

101,647 


3,980,110 


828,085 
244 
290,202 
H8,667 
41,657 
354,638 

109,915 
122,469 
753,311 
205,531 
17,081 
1,038,310 


8,567,756 


8,349,310 


1,658 

32 

307 

8,259 

37,273 

479 

176 

5,620 

858 

8,811 

49 

154,924 


8,429,266 


5,429,590 

243,153 

436,321 

24,787 

23,249 

31,335 

129,102 

3,700 

1,640 

87,496 

612 

199,359 

9,691 

8,098 

3,346 

1,797,787 


138,490 
138,183 

137,  332 
18, 190 
10,  943 
7,098 

187, 766 
74,  767 
63,723 

851 

40,139 
8,614 


3,425,654 


231,825 

1,502,181 

51,864 

1,026,813 

25,716 

434,517 

566,580 

1,871 

20,016 

5,512 

42,425 

5,787 

6,422 

187,894 

579,089 

269,948 

1,117 

560 

48,752 

3,614 

776 

85,484 


3,425,654 


578,692 
1,708 
396,677 
140,173 
32,819 
304,750 

325,517 
62,937 

742,716 

106,841 
35,556 

697,268 


6,011,586 


5,724,760 


144 
16,809 
17,184 

360 

1/43 

4,360 

879 

2,103 

1 

244,207 


5,971,725 


3,784,526 
250,524 
169,309 
15,177 
42,122 
40,361 
88,170 
1,755 

759 

53,196 

633 

182,588 

5,880 

4,273 

2,443 

1,330,009 


39,861 
39,717 

35,786 

9,238 

7,757 

1,481 

105,554 

39,726 

135 

3,931 

14,863 
5,137 


7,772,080 


520,023 
1,668,831 
50,316 
3,576,942 
51,645 
1,935,001 
1,590,296 

5,043 

22,089 

4,003 

132,771 

17,830 

11,512 

304,593 

1,861,694 

858,917 

9,840 

3,965 

289,742 

8,950 

1,649 

253,064 


7,772,080 


779,226 

3,915 

2,119,152 

346,363 

60,201 

872,811 

258,214 
91,444 
1,417,502 
116,477 
40,038 
1,666,737 


31,933,153 


199 
37,724 
48,318 

132 

300 

18,676 

5,637 

4,441 

7 

414,543 


31,850,886 


27,066,047 
488,334 
278,121 
49,611 
63,254 
173,566 
261,281 
3,562 

2,768 

164,123 

739 

284,0624- 

8,566 

30,261 

2,779 

2,973,812 


82,267 
82,068 

77,971 
19,159 
16, 033 
3,126 

246,  890 
96, 838 

214,  571 

4,097 

45, 067 
5,796 


211,595 
222 ,487 
1,275 
143,307 
2,874 
77,412 
63,021 

1,251 

10,651 

1,257 

56,350 

7,838 

5,874 

115,369 

1,690,684 

723,586 

5,722 

1,905 

91,733 

17,846 

3,398 

129 , 577 


1,984,377 


320,845 
529 

192,909 

131,947 

41,416 

408,126 

94,655 

17,771 
436,111 

74,006 

2,345 

263,717 


5,147,016 


2,349 

2,538 

19,597 

843 
396 
6,583 
4,900 
1,322 
2 
54,353 


5,179,894 


2,700,013 

217,282 

257,480 

56,757 

3,000 

24,406 

138,156 

1,487 

1,534 

149,372 

319 

48 ,905 

5,370 

11,659 

3,441 

1,560,713 


60,292 
57,943 

55,682 
10, 675 
9,563 
1,112 
115,744 
46,691 
13,601 

2,261 

17,  692 
8,328 


4,262,839 


281,807 

1,350,797 

38,045 

1,588,992 

36,272 

758,607 

794,113 

1,579 

24,546 

5,276 

38,773 

5,992 

19,659 

217,309 

1,104,742 

566,269 

10,379 

4,110 

127,946 

4,142 

439 

89,763 


4,262,839 


660,740 
702 
508,764 
153,183 
39,013 
379,700 

84,946 
56,726 

1,102,463 
117,437 
18,568 

1,140,597 


5,554,093 


486,012 
1,747,824 

101, 527 

1,772,842 

30,861 

916,219 

825,762 

3,793 

24,959 

2,552 

77,778 

6,199 

6,712 

274,231 

1,770,625 

837,878 

8,830 

2,284 

95,335 

21,915 

2,246 

198,421 


5,554,093 


8,051,751 


949 
83 

168 
17,667 
18,477 

511 

226 

9,929 

2,945 

3,786 

9 

103,677 


7,970,639 


6,108,817 
277, 563 
72,879 
23,767 
41,901 
47,638 
112,318 
2,259 

378 

89,475 

1,868 

64,416 

7,175 

7,000 

1,816 

1,111,369 


81,112 
80,944 

04,477 
12,153 
9,261 
2,892 
136,346 
49,980 
31,  132 

16,467 

30,311 
9,675 


993,189 
1,158 
578,643 
393,077 
52,873 
561,665 

322,691 
84,597 
1,126,309 
191,683 
30,288 
1,217,920 


12,246,622 


826 
16 

2a 

30,012 
29,377 

2,642 

377 

12,122 

1,785 

5,158 

267 

177,383 


11,995,709 


8,343,866 

464,510 

284,410 

38,055 

55,332 

61,540 

176,886 

3,768 

1,912 

155,375 

1,052 

166,773 

16,013 

11,852 

5,664 

2,208,701 


250,913 
250,692 

229,868 

35, 072 

30, 726 

4,147 

278, 459 

107, 849 

143, 064 

20, 824 

49,953 
10, 220 


(51) 


20,917 
2,281 


3,880,742 


308,336 
1,176,214 
29,422 
1,103,152 
24,568 
531,977 
546,607 

2,246 

27,357 

3,529 

51,626 

3,492 

8,069 

311,206 

1,301,847 

614,044 

11,866 

5,895 

121,001 

5,040 

816 

95,938 


3,880,742 


715,992 
195 
335,602 
186,249 
22,774 
433,576 

199,499 
85,325 

781,012 

171,764 
40,690 

908,064 


8,939,335 


1,177 

120 

436 

10,358 

26,067 

1,013 

156 

30,874 

1,005 

7,169 

117 

105,647 


,952,057 


6,960,520 
216,854 
103,626 
31,989 
27,513 
42,272 
145,092 
2,396 

1,087 

103,082 

304 

89,342 

10,739 

6,375 

1,866 

1,209,000 


171,417 
170,981 

163,616 

17,807 
11, 970 
5,831 
210, 482 
84,501 
86,916 

7,365 

40,421 
7, 832 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for   "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


ACTIVE   CORPORATION  RETURNS 


111 


Table   29.— BALANCE  SHEETS  AND   INCOME  STATEMENTS,    BY  MAJOR   INDUSTRIAL  GROUP— Continued 


Major  industrial  group — Continued 


Finance,    insurance,   and  real  estate 


Total 
finance, 
insurance, 
and  real 

estate 


Banking 


Credit 

agencies 

other  than 

banks 


Holding 
and  other 
investment 
companies 


Security  and 
commodity 
brokers, 
dealers, 
exchanges, 

and  services 


Insurance 
carriers 


Insurance 

agents, 

brokers, 

and 
service 


Real  estate, 
except 
lessors 
of  real 
property 
other  than 
buildings 


Lessors 

of  real 

property, 

except 

buildings 


(52) 


(53) 


(54) 


(55) 


(56) 


(57) 


(58) 


(59) 


(60) 


Number  of  returns,   total. 
Form  1L20-S 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,  total 

Last- in,  first-out 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 


Other  current  assets,  including  short-term  marketable 
investments . 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation.... 
Depletable  assets 

Less :  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 


Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization.. 
Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 


Accounts  payable 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one  yea 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  one  yesr  or  more 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock,  preferred 

Capital  stock,  common 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 

Total  compiled  receipts 


Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable  bond 
premium): 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  interest 

Rents 


Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations... 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property. 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term 

capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term 

capital  loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,  domestic  corporations 

Dividends,  foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts 


Amortization 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans..., 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 

Compiled  net  profit  (less  net  loss)  (39  less  53) 

Net  income  (less  deficit),  total  (70  less  43) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  income  ( less  deficit)  (71  less  79) 

Statutory  special  deductions,  total 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward 

Dividends  received  deduction 

Income  subject  to  tax 

Income  tax 

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other 
than  Form  1120-S  (70  less  77). 

Form  1120-S,  net  income  (less  deficit)  (71  less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation's  own  stock.. 


334,388 
10,368 


15,205 
93 


51,795 
662 


10,866 
t1) 


2,986 
169 


3,981 
(i) 


17,937 

2 ,  129 


223,884 
6,959 


7,734 
106 


(Thoummd  dollmr*) 


650,590,826     303,986,283     112,388,249     24,742,847         4,136,767     150,224,322     2,041,475     49,851,870 


935,337 

056,941 

141,387 

141,292 

1,461 

74,151 

65,680 

054,406 
796,899 
447,947 


198,565 
,694,540 
614, 523 
673,747 
398,090 
321,304 
454,037 
,154,378 
284,594 
70,185 
542,943 


650,590,826 


9,228,217 

329, 915, 684 

20, 404, 823 

3,598,125 

2,045,881 

44,  016, 643 

144,179,072 
1, 937, 622 
23,740,005 
25,332,266 
10,818,821 
35,373,667 


70,841,547 


2,556,031 

41,764 

910,226 

18,133,977 

3,256,857 

310,442 
37,652 

1,418,852 

1,741,786 

1,666,976 

73,224 

1,217,170 


61,680,895 


17,123,026 

2,365,615 

857,103 

337,282 

1,368,132 

8,371,672 

2,508,144 

68,454 

25,321 

1,  986,  848 
217, 790 
591,627 
448,873 
169,952 
355,259 
24,885,797 


9,160,652 
8,250,426 

8,194,130 
1,  164,  673 
279,414 
882, 699 
9, 002, 669 
3,101,053 
6,059,599 

56,296 

3,466,336 
349,332 


53,780,748 

117,537,163 

1,983,221 


16,8"7,954 

66,371,733 

635,437 

369,827 

19,071 

31,896,687 

11,700,579 

3,675,170 

541,047 

2,942 

918 

236,727 

3,141 

412 

2,904,643 


303,986,283 


1,624,462 

268,144,070 

1,421,796 

922,217 

8,452 

340,377 

5,404,978 
27,920 
6,146,162 
8,257,292 
2,172,570 
9,515,987 


13,175,516 


1,725,045 


1,951,792 
35,749 

509,245 
8,200,895 

185,086 

2,788 
11,799 

352,933 

7,366 

72,190 

1,134 

119,494 


4,036 

911,236 

166,740 

55,331 

475,830 

3,181,345 

394,567 

36,950 

1,016 

279,674 

1,031 

178,868 

235,754 

50,441 

285,431 

3,468,477 


4,847,521 

32,866,056 

1,084,878 

23,367 

63 

18,531 

4,773 

197,523 

4,807,122 

541,452 

294,683 

81,622 

53,890,522 

13,272,991 

1,797,406 

379,216 

97,767 

27,139 

440,095 

36,244 

4,282 

689,393 


112,388,249 


2,361,235 

61, 686, 011 

12,  294, 666 

791,790 

1,339,724 
16,  722,  013 

4,490,334 
692,051 
3,480,173 
1,699,349 
3,753,772 
3,077,131 


8,195,1 


2,336,961 


184,673 

3,217 

7,289 

5,191,264 

68,358 

1,529 
5,898 

81,794 

14,841 
93,865 
12,285 

193,114 


7,396,810 


3,448,789 
2,939,544 

2,939,515 

70, 227 

20, 366 

49,  769 

2,917,062 

1,363,459 

2,  085,  330 

29 

839,709 
139, 631 


91,428 

322,941 

98,331 

17,489 

836,676 

3,718,911 

171,400 

6,937 

3,715 

94,294 

805 

148,476 

41,044 

13,315 

14,019 

1,817,029 


556,611 

517,686 

3,960 

2,433 

714 
1,719 

237,715 

1,052,855 

39,051 

317,699 

10,172 

300,257 

20,768,432 

402,462 

141,072 

547,160 

163,613 

73,040 

52,572 

28,633 

201,980 


24,742,847 


454,939 
10,  374 

312,587 

180,957 
11,609 

882,018 

1,958,315 
503,485 
4,403,942 
12,160,307 
1,300,935 
2,563,379 


2,231,253 


39,701 

466 

16,174 

164,316 

26,233 

119,314 
7,404 

608,302 

1,615 

937,002 

53,653 

59,731 


616,292 


30,200 
28,655 

7,791 
865 

3,075 
55,584 
22,702 

2,998 

2,071 

16,564 

129,660 

2,975 

3,112 

709 

1,834 

307,497 


267,074 

1,242,572 

1,044 

154 


63,812 

830,200 

34,776 

135,055 

7,026 

3,217 

1,274,245 

96,215 

44,709 

8,079 

622 

26,988 

974 

214 

192,969 


4,136,767 


933,887 

19,381 

521,637 

172,996 

6,326 

1,265,289 

521,633 
41,587 
200,075 
102,680 
9,917 
341,359 


821,899 


237,375 


21,007 
43 

5,760 
45,845 

2,103 

1,016 
2,964 

L4,342 

425,143 

9,974 

761 

55,566 


698,619 


798,278 
790,989 

781,943 
113, 297 
35, 659 
76,  703 
832, 509 
374,346 
423,932 

9,046 

376, 127 
37,  630 


1,614,961 
1,598,787 

1,  598,  865 

407, 683 

8,974 

397, 430 

249, 859 

99,609 

1,515,352 

1,438,345 
97, 209 


16,560 
106,501 

21,896 
1,279 
1,132 

67,958 

24,365 
1,100 

330 

7,700 

505 

19,148 

15,455 

2,525 

2,554 

409,611 


2,830,220 

264,231 

8,068 

4,868 

366 
4,502 

11,535,166 

11,838,781 

141,455 

29,277 

(M 

41,547,391 

71,576,909 

1,745,826 

59,660 

2,986 

17 

21,472 

13,412 

325 

8,740,164 


150,224,322 


164,202 

1,086 

21,240 

172,992 

I1) 
83,896 

129,325,132 

12,122 

2,021,632 

501,539 

3,190,733 

14,727,124 


35,301,186 


28,942,935 


342,920 

1,855 

362,752 

4,329,721 

415,684 

11,189 
1,634 

73,592 

735 

461,195 

2,539 

354,435 


33,297,031 


123,280 
117,520 

116,  352 
12, 111 
4,383 
7,728 
117,840 
55, 300 
67, 980 

1,168 

21, 408 
2,720 


16,460,431 

155,269 

169,072 

2,693 

6,857 

31,090 

738,464 

6,392 

376 

192,113 

6,584 

58,632 

124,278 

85,244 

770 

15,258,766 


366,493 

860,931 

8,503 

960 

38 

687 

235 

8,837 
34,752 
3,910 

32,571 

6,817 

13,097 

386,473 

224,215 

85,349 

905 

351 

23,694 

30,349 

1,932 

143,606 


2,041,475 


884,293 

10 

120,919 

87,263 

8,173 

118,800 

75,2L4 
23,874 

262,725 
55,406 
60,170 

344,628 


1,605,134 


1,374 

9 

383 

6,215 

7,203 

27 


10,070 

414 

12,886 

1,607 

66,652 


1,471,506 


2,004,155 
1,641,403 

1,640,972 

339, 261 

62,  222 

277, 032 

3,446,860 
702, 193 

1,301,962 

t1) 

402,058 
30, 367 


Footnotes  at  end  of  tsble. 


See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for   "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


322,542 
266,307 
45,551 
3,140 
10,704 
9,019 
29,484 
1,961 

1,156 

24,919 

29 

18,619 

14,441 

5,700 

588 

717,346 


2,177,379 
4,643,840 
51,098 
91,218 
1,348 
49,619 
40,251 

116,386 
313,255 
46,690 

542,028 

72,247 

1,034,904 

7,350,431 

31,796,493 

8,849,945 

127,099 

45,298 

8,800,391 

136,285 

30,869 

1,580,434 


49,851,870 


2,634,675 

54,589 

5,539,071 

1,195,132 

652,797 

23,420,701 

2,284,065 
542,886 

6,339,840 

2,285,284 
301,483 

4,601,347 


9,109,921 


4,478,380 


12,851 

395 

7,848 

192,041 

2,432,965 

7,229 
7,502 

245,913 

1,290,343 

75,377 

1,175 

357,902 


8,185,493 


133,628 
133,245 

116, 726 
15,364 
4,866 
10,497 

119, 843 
47, 327 
86,  301 

16,519 

36,  397 
3,843 


170,551 
565,647 
334,959 
254,321 
32,594 
1,266,773 
1,090,106 
11,579 

15,449 

1,340,997 

3,813 

164,670 

13,989 

11,854 

48,899 

2,859,292 


924,428 
916,580 

891,791 
198, 394 
138, 288 
59, 860 
1,204,470 
411, 604 
512,824 

24,789 

286, 002 
37, 198 


109,291 

124,462 

615 

18,233 

12 

4,234 

13,987 

17,013 

48,201 

5,176 

15,969 

1,376 

8,465 

284,463 

1,935,960 

297,092 

534,366 

216,079 

531,971 

11,617 

3,518 

89,754 


3,219,011 


170,524 

163 

172,907 

74,778 

16,176 

1,183,549 

119,401 
93,697 

885,456 

270,409 
29,241 

202,712 


401,550 


1,713 

30 

775 

3,680 

119,225 

167,350 
256 

31,906 

1,329 

4,487 

70 

10,276 


288,417 


27,278 
9*059 

12,763 
2,164 
1,264 

40,992 

37,056 
537 

1,208 

30,  587 

75, 363 

239 

800 

164 

1,164 

47,779 


113,133 
112,358 

107,966 

8,336 

4,656 

3,680 

114, 226 

47, 215 

65,918 

4,392 

66,290 
734 


112 

ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


Table    29.—  BALANCE   SHEETS  AND    INCOME   STATEMENTS,    BY  MAJOR    INDUSTRIAL  GROUP— Continued 


Number  of  returns, 
Form  1L20-S 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,  total 

Last- in,  first-out 

Other  than  last- in,  first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 


Other  current  assets,  including  short-term  marketable  invest- 
ments. 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation  

Oepletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land \ 


Intangible  assets 

Less:     Accumulated  amortization. 
Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 


Accounts  payable , 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares , 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one 
year. 

Other  current  liabilities , 

Loans  from  stockholders , 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  one  year  or  more, 

Other  liabilities , 

Capital  stock,  preferred , 

Capital  stock,  common , 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus , 

Surplus  reserves , 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits , 


Total  compiled  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amort izable  bond 
premium): 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  capital 

loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  capital 

loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets , 

Dividends ,  domestic  corporations , 

Dividends ,  foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts , 


Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations... 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property. 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 


Amortization 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans. 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 


Compiled  net  profit  (less  net  loss)  (39  less  53) 

Net  income  (less  deficit),  total  (70  less  43) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  income  (less  deficit)  (71  less  79) 

Statutory  special  deductions,  total 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward 

Dividends  received  deduction 

Income  subject  to  tax 

Income  tax 

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other  than 
Form  1120-S  (70  less  77). 

Form  1120-S,  net  income  (less  deficit)    (71  less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

CBsh  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation ' s  own  stock 


Major  industrial  group — Continued 


Total 
services 


(61) 


121,024 

11,760 


Hotels, 
rooming 
houses, 
camps, 
and  other 
lodging 
places 


(62) 


11,704 
1,363 


Personal 
services 


(63) 


21,878 
2,739 


Business 
services 


(64) 


32,360 
2,508 


Automobile 

repair, 
services, 
and  garages . 
and  other 

repair 
services 


(65) 


18,883 
2,017 


Motion 
pictures 


(66) 


6,908 
455 


Amusement 

and 

recreation 

services, 

except 

motion 

pictures 


(67) 


14,471 
1,301 


Other 
services 


(68) 


14,820 
1,377 


Nature  of 
business 

not 
allocable 


(Thouaand  dollar*) 


19,853,108     4,019,029         1,756,482       5,561,379         2,177,392      2,660,326         2,321,540 


.,787,436 
1,499,533 
50,198 
856,170 
17, 614 
268,803 
569,753 

69,025 

264,152 

51,264 

417,812 


33,565 

154,442 

2,260,566 

14, 289, 721 

6,046,240 

32,454 

11,127 

1,139,266 

243,040 

109,450 

971,677 


19,853,108 


2,232,808 

13,429 

2,185,008 

1,067,123 

191,253 

5,444,322 

1,046,585 
280,860 

2,990,839 

1,252,875 
125,768 

3,022,238 


23,346,783 


11,007 

64 

3,178 

56,825 

498,298 

48,169 
5,630 

130,779 

15,383 
41,493 
19,850 

40'', 885 


22,494,253 


11,645,725 

1,194,266 

818,450 

239,511 

74,055 

347,425 

667,807 

14,457 

53,709 

1,433,168 

1,894 

369,992 

109,356 

68,901 

19,760 

5,435,777 


852,530 
849,352 

825,189 

114,505 

78,600 

32,734 

1,133,117 

486,054 

366,476 

24,163 

276,559 
31,582 


196,617 
282, 546 
3,703 
71,466 
600 
35,846 
35,020 

4,111 
20,882 
1,778 

61,537 

6,605 

80,830 

302,223 

3,808,738 

1,441,778 

5,401 

938 

494,314 

10,349 

1,489 

119,540 


4,019,029 


208,353 

203 

360,304 

162,528 

57,236 

1,787,938 

179,796 
71,321 
634,711 
307,563 
9,888 
239,188 


2,834,297 


2,499,948 

861 

29 

320 

12,395 

226,404 

535 
1,152 

28,910 

1,348 

5,503 

619 

56,273 


2,816,482 


1,199,543 

64,861 

163,391 

82,682 

7,203 

97,554 

142,575 

1,931 

1,507 

227,598 

252 

60,868 

4,425 

8,900 

2,845 

750,347 


17,815 
17,495 

28,296 

13,351 

9,595 

3,754 

98,399 

40,040 

222,225 

310,801 

23,275 
4,684 


177,507 

310,346 

5,450 

105,277 

1,202 

44,868 

59,207 

3,736 
25,717 
2,091 

36,866 

6,240 

6,651 

127,835 

1,489,975 

744,748 

5,837 

2,507 

66,495 

10,678 

1,918 

135,854 


1,756,482 


182,321 

140 
152,608 

106,296 
20,944 
329,812 

73,212 
26,568 

375,292 
57,213 
8,186 

423,890 


3,128,297 


660 

10 

87 

2,998 

9,446 


502 
346 


8,216 


781 
2,382 


3,066,050 


1,619,126 

199,186 

125,010 

32,406 

12,029 

22,343 

91,477 

2,021 

1,905 

138,752 

153 

51,882 

7,144 

12,871 

1,700 

748,045 


104,756 
104,669 

91,639 
9,049 
7,228 
1,820 
116,424 
47,089 
57,667 

13,030 

28,546 
2,734 


634,945 

1,699,064 

21,807 

177,732 

930 

69,210 

107,592 

33,694 
90,812 
14,069 

122,654 

6,859 

11,782 

961,045 

2,746,322 

1,286,416 

5,190 

1,630 

71,214 

32,012 

6,952 

270,790 


5,561,379 


929, 

7, 

563, 

351, 
38, 

991, 


727 
365 


4,208, 

461, 

139, 

32, 

28, 

72, 

136, 


392, 
391, 

382, 

35 

18 

14 

430, 

192, 

200, 


,558 
.333 


151,947 

288,930 

4,640 

115,989 

1,988 

70,777 

43,224 

818 

10,250 

796 

46,268 

2,171 

3,991 

95,670 

2,092,188 

812,582 

5,585 

1,828 

101,964 

12,561 

2,768 

70,082 


2,177,392 


189,221 

903 

454,756 

96,017 
28,694 
697,526 

84,434 
15,823 

269,230 
74,871 
4,137 

261,780 


289 

1 

41 

3,616 

86,784 

56 
887 

23,772 

3,484 
618 


2,442,085 


1,148,255 

138,588 

121,426 

29,112 

9,214 

59,073 

75,256 

827 

3,668 

382,632 

310 

24,102 

3,301 

5,215 

5,307 

435,799 


64,526 
64,485 

58,154 
3,325 
7,958 
367 
94,563 
34,177 
30,349 

6,331 

13,888 
6,116 


'Not  shown  separately  because  of  high  sampling  variability.     However,   the  data  are  included  in  the  totals 
NOTE:     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


214,297 
464,378 

3,857 
311,758 

6,763 

11,159 

293,836 

6,317 
57,928 

5,564 
50,214 

3,831 

24,943 

524,369 

1,427,684 

839,539 

4,795 

1,870 

167,728 

148,566 

85,087 

178,307 


2,660,326 


378,965 

29 

275,765 

124,746 

11,150 

601,688 

169,625 
37,535 

304,818 

233,428 
31,022 

491,555 


2,227,512 


3,286 

6 

270 

8,642 

42,764 

15,761 
1,715 

19,753 

242 

10,460 

9,707 

44,305 


,307,636 
51,134 
75,022 
16,610 
5,990 
32,597 
50,869 
994 

37,223 

96,106 

495 

83,042 

3,217 

3,513 

1,554 

363,620 


97,890 
97,620 

96,169 
28,933 
20,026 
8,235 
129,027 
58,904 
38,986 

1,451 

42,411 
2,930 


201,163 
150,509 
2,687 
29,716 
484 
17,349 
11,883 

1,929 
26,050 
14,478 

67,657 

3,839 

21,388 

127,124 

2,039,466 

663,365 

3,763 

2,039 

182,036 

17,847 

7,025 

109,691 


2,321,540 


164,608 

1,464 

296,081 

109,073 
24,494 
808,784 

119,842 
33,158 

441,104 

122,601 
10,884 

189,447 


2,105,365 


1,970,360 


1,057 

254 
3,448 
29,946 

1,986 
418 

16,969 

805 
3,695 

74 
76,353 


879,500 

81,879 

121,526 

32,195 

3,748 

48,229 

110,192 

2,282 

2,992 

189,238 

380 

51,242 

3,323 

3,419 

3,625 

508,798 


62,797 
62,543 

66,942 
12,895 
9,942 
2,936 
128,752 
56,  835 
5,962 

34,399 

19, 538 
2,548 


210,960 
303,760 
8,054 
44,232 
5,647 
19,594 
18,991 

18,420 
32,513 
12,488 
32,616 

4,020 

4,857 

122,300 

685,348 

257,812 

1,883 

315 

55,515 

11,027 

4,211 

87,413 


180,311 

2,815 

81,749 

117, 311 
10,730 
227,006 

99,539 
21,655 

237,764 
91,788 
17,100 

269,192 


2,700,946 


2,581,576 


1,373 

772 

5,460 

10,016 

1,836 
20 

13,048 

3,982 

1,728 

234 

80,901 


2,589,105 


1,283,301 

197,613 

72,349 

14,099 

7,592 

14,779 

61,075 

1,889 

2,045 

51,481 

54 

40, 596 

25,605 

7,265 

580 

808,782 


111,841 
111,069 

101,644 
6,705 
4,922 
1,415 
135,494 
56,980 
54,861 

9,425 


17,343 
3,237 


(69) 


17,337 
480 


537,786 


57,168 

142,430 

374 

10,526 

26 

3,827 

6,673 

6,212 

3,328 

730 

8,138 

1,953 

8,384 

138,231 

75,544 

19,492 

3,344 

792 

37,659 

6,083 

136 

58,830 


537,786 


75,901 

46 

64,401 

14,173 

8,008 

93,228 

31,715 
23,028 

186,840 
63,291 
12,412 

'35,257 


125,979 


13 

6 

126 

364 

3,145 


2,039 


1,226 
53 


.','-■' 


138,383 


42,324 
16,491 
5,095 
1,032 
1,453 
2,949 
3,954 
85 

290 

4,688 

1,851 

79 

565 

991 

56,536 


312,404 
312,530 

'12,886 
2,446 
2,419 
27 
9,032 
2,730 

J15,134 

356 

11,457 
152 


2Loss  after  tax. 


Negative  amounts 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


RETURNS  WITH  NET  INCOME 


113 


Table  30.— BALANCE  SHEETS  AND  INCOME  STATEMENTS,  BY  MAJOR  INDUSTRIAL  GROUP 


All 

industrial 

groups 


Major  industrial  group 


Agriculture , 

forestry,  and 

fisheries 


Mining 


Total 

mining 


Metal 

mining 


Bituminous 

coal  HTiri 

lignite 

mining 


Crude 

petroleum 

and 

natural 


Mining  and 
quarrying  of 

nonmetallic 

minerals, and 

anthracite 

mining 


Construction 


(i) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


Number  of  returns  with  net  income, 
Form  1120-S 


670,239 
56,123 


9,746 
1,251 


5,735 

531 


f1) 


801 
115 


3,083 
252 


1,642 

134 


39,049 
5,197 


(Thailand  dollar*) 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:      Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,    total 

Last- in,   first-out 

Other  than  last-in,    first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 


1,  021,  529,  338 


Other  current  assets,  including  short-term  marketable  investments 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Ifctrtgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 


Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization. 
Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 


954,429 
788,518 
080,089 
039,483 
050,  302 
719, 526 
269, 655 

304, 243 
860,  026 
952,  5IO 

572,  807 
326,  690 
278,  325 
226,230 
796, 790 
540,509 
578,  359 
183,  240 
307, 898 
045,515 
015,444 
316,  797 


1,021,529,338 


Accounts  payable 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one  year. 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  one  year  or  more. . . 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock,  preferred 

Capital  stock,  common 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 

Total  compiled  receipts 


49,475,508 

262,618,544 

35,152,637 

31,152,984 

2,630,625 

120,696,862 

152,617,576 

14,576,289 

104,504,585 

58,158,905 

12,483,871 

177,460,952 


724, 451,  248 


Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  ( less  amortizable  bond 
premium) : 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  capital  loss 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  capital  loss 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,  domestic  corporations 

Dividends,  foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts 

Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Tajtes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 


685,691,937 


2,906,142 

39.409 

945, 058 

15,591,486 

4,437,482 

876,981 
70,650 
2, 788, 162 
1,516,878 
2,953,659 
1,044,608 
5,588,796 


673,123,845 


Amortization 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets  

Other  deductions 

Compiled  net  profit  ( 39  less  53) 

Net  income,  total  (70  less  43) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  income  (71  less  79) 

Statutory  special  deductions ,  total 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward 

Dividends  received  deduction 

Income  subject  to  tax 

Income  tax 

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other  than 
Form  1120-S  (70  less  77). 

Form  1120-S,  net  income  (71  less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation's  own  stock 


486,312,907 
11,395,030 
6,777,183 
6,141,749 
1,847,501 
10,129,863 
18,216,216 
474,508 

956,774 

18,565,763 

3,111,815 

8,005,226 

4,348,061 

2,259,880 

330,276 

94,251,093 


51,327,403 
50,382,345 

49,  703,  869 
3,  547, 417 

1,  285,  527 

2,  020,  240 
47,246,572 
21, 866, 299 
29,461,104 

678,476 

16, 606, 986 
1,  865, 572 


2,503,061 


201,358 
366,624 

3,852 
287,101 

7,760 
104,707 
174,634 

6,149 
25,164 
4,075 

32,628 

6,622 

21,118 

300,947 

1,360,933 

650,527 

17,155 

5,144 

461,098 

2,221 

641 

70,032 


2,503,061 


168,765 
1,218 

297,481 
76,194 
10,951 

350,430 

101,454 
47,031 

636,375 

151,784 
15,132 

646,246 


2,939,554 


1,261 

462 
10,124 
24,526 

7,073 

559 

46,037 

7,698 

6,211 

196 

39,350 


,j'W 


2,154,226 
88,133 
36,139 
30,129 

4,048 
32,784 
53,625 

1,401 

599 

109,046 

3,851 

12,241 

5,264 

2,881 

462 

348,469 


199,753 
199,291 

178, 536 
26,942 
21,  868 
5,074 

152,994 
57, 526 

142, 227 

20, 755 

37,  276 
5,536 


11,870,119 


781,839 
1,681,732 

7,442 
709,236 

9,724 
320,472 
379,040 

127,392 

647,824 

18,311 

226,223 

17,006 

5,709 

1,766,910 

8,811,573 

4,304,294 

2,111,878 

1,059,736 

137,658 

72,158 

26,  XI 

152,443 


11,870,119 


661,782 
42 
361,658 
694,042 
122,528 
1,380,451 

386,390 

199,526 

1,795,968 

1,571,442 

170,626 

4,525,664 


8,502,316 


,095,143 


25,243 
10 
2,066 
27,741 
24,978 

69,349 
2,314 
78,127 
12,106 
70,853 
6,288 
88,098 


7,240,308 


4,492,932 

101,258 

35,299 

129,362 

10,714 

88,217 

224,417 

5,348 

32,168 

486, 830 

715,703 

18,521 

53,042 

73,517 

3,590 

769,390 


1,262,008 
1,259,942 

1,  248,  359 
235, 374 
123, 100 
59,436 

1, 019,  625 
504,784 
757, 224 

11,  583 

772,129 
35, 582 


152,950 
343,841 
363 
289,747 
5,709 
176,972 
107,066 

56,231 
285,194 


144,253 

(l) 

1,047 

433,516 

2,147,279 

1,008,408 

603,477 

305,831 

19,284 

18,202 

7,545 

33,470 


3,218,491 


191,877 

30,753 
174,961 

84,692 
469,775 

49,830 
48,094 
494,391 
373,171 
32,302 
1,268,645 


1,998,720 


12,106 

257 
6,192 
4,320 

4,016 

98 

3,803 

366 

27,674 

1,925 

7,032 


1,598,623 


1,035,157 

6,409 

2,635 

40,043 

558 

23,370 

68,486 

1,446 

15,181 

91,231 

174,369 

792 

13,445 

8,165 

463 

116,873 


400,097 
399,840 

398, 241 

113,388 
44,127 
23, 462 
284, 877 
147, 069 
253, 028 

I1) 

174,  307 

2,847 


102,620 
256,704 
1,819 
67,650 
3,311 
30,025 
34,314 

16,854 
108,744 
16,196 

32,397 

I1) 

412 

237,855 

1,266,443 

606,906 

293,068 

111,217 

16,535 

2,344 

488 

34,122 


1,732,269 


100,259 

55,901 
60,220 

(M 
219,974 

58, 856 
60,851 
193,537 
255,196 
30,770 
694,015 


1,467,645 


3,831 

592 
4,625 
3,728 

2,461 
399 

17,246 
1,854 

14,405 

12 

5,118 


1,396,973 


1,001,424 
11,724 
6,386 
38,673 
1,240 
14,819 
38,527 
752 

171 
75,768 
46,396 

1,411 
10,851 
52,287 

1,717 
94,827 


70,672 
70,080 

67,984 
19, 162 
7,026 
12,135 
52, 225 
22, 194 
48,478 

2,096 

48, 799 
5,651 


374,121 

848,336 

2,590 

252,235 

301 

69,071 

182,863 

30,957 

198,321 

1,081 

27,213 

3,248 

2,179 

835,239 

4,137,759 

2,086,369 

1,094,623 

602,784 

63,466 

49,214 

17,975 

62,924 


5,271,198 


282,949 

156,505 
391,246 
34,535 
525,826 

196,021 

68,583 

789,154 

869,833 

58,331 

1,898,215 


3,695,423 


6,929 

9 

835 

11,918 

12,182 

61,871 
1,680 

44,958 
8,486 

14,513 
3,902 

64,885 


3,032,601 


1,706,948 
45,012 
20,288 
21, 583 

6,683 
35,965 
84,519 

1,917 

3,474 

228,672 

430,434 

11,967 

23,298 

8,728 

1,295 

401,818 


662,822 
661,987 

657, 968 
69,  714 
51,909 
11, 840 
591, 337 
294, 863 
367,959 

4,019 

504,304 
22,  171 


152,148 
232,851 
2,670 
99,604 
403 
44,404 
54,797 

23,350 

55,565 

1,034 

22,360 

856 

2,071 

260,  X0 

1,260,092 

602,611 

120,710 

39,904 

38,373 

2,398 

293 

21,927 


1,648,161 


86,697 

42 

118,499 

67,615 

611 

164,876 

81,683 
21,998 

318, 886 
73,242 
49,223 

664,789 


1,340,528 


1,287,583 


2,377 

1 

382 

5,006 

4,748 

1,001 
137 
12,120 
1,400 
14,261 
449 
11,063 


749,403 
38,113 

5,990 
29,063 

2,233 
14,063 
32,885 

1,233 

13,342 

91,159 

64,504 

4,351 

5,448 

4,337 

115 

155,872 


128,417 
128,035 

124, 166 
33,  110 
20, 038 
11,999 
91,186 
40,  658 
87, 759 

3,869 

44,719 
4,913 


10,839,296 


1,295,731 

4,049, 843 

27,074 

1,097,098 

23,292 

628,058 

445,748 

40,154 
199,256 
27,151 

144,400 

21,945 

39,722 

703,500 

3,553,461 

1,900,008 

61,761 

15,252 

183,364 

8,219 

2,054 

1,358,079 


10,839,296 


2,772,672 

3,711 

818,127 

702,757 

50,648 

866,248 

1,328,169 
95,395 

1,269,775 
187,222 
48,  014 

2,696,558 


24,066,658 


23,661,837 


7,731 
145 

1,889 
23,708 
56,859 

2,731 
983 

57,011 
5,590 
9,790 
3,337 

235,047 


23,227,072 


19,575,338 

764,397 

101,413 

96,701 

30,371 

82,473 

323,693 

10,646 

867 

416,844 

5,397 

48,434 

59,865 

73,424 

1,604 

1,635,605 


839,586 
837,697 

780, 146 

68,720 

58,734 

8,213 

711,  230 

297, 143 

542,443 

57,  551 

97, 974 
35,  528 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.      See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


114 

RETURNS  WITH  NET  INCOME 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


Table    30.— BALANCE    SHEETS   AND    INCOME   STATEMENTS,    BY  MAJOR    INDUSTRIAL   GROUP— Continued 


Major  industrial  group— Continued 


Manufacturing 


Total 
manufac- 
turing 


Beverage 
industries 


Food  and 

kindred 

products 


Tobacco 
manufac- 
tures 


Textile 
mill 

products 


Apparel  and 

other 

finished 

products 

made  from 

fabrics 

and  similar 

materials 


Lumber 
and  wood 
products 

except 
furniture 


Furniture 

and 
fixtures 


Paper  and 

allied 
products 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


(13) 


(14) 


(13) 


(16) 


(17) 


Number  of  returns  with  net  income,  total 

Form  1120-S 

Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Lessi      Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,    total 

Last- in,    first-out 

Other  than  last- in,    first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obi igations 

Not  stated 

Other  current  assets,  including  short-term  marketable  investments 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:     Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bonds,    notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one  year... 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,   notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  one  year  or  more 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock,  preferred 

Capital  stock,    common 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable  bond 
premium) : 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  capital  loss 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  capital  loss 

Net  gain,    sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,   domestic  corporations 

Dividends,    foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts 

Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 

Amortization 

Deprec  iation 

Depletion. 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans 

Net  lose,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 

Compiled  net  profit  ( 39  less  53) 

Net  Income,  total  ( 70  less  43) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  income  (71  less  79) 

Statutory  special  deductions,  total 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward 

Dividends  received  deduction 

Income  subject  to  tax 

Income  tax  

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other  than 
Form  1120-S   (70  less  77). 

Form  1120-S,  net  income  (71  less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation's  own  stock 


103.567 
8,970 


2,089 
232 


9,866 
735 


3,658 
228 


10,607 
1,384 


,557 
467 


3,499 

301 


2,274 
184 


(Thou»*nd  dot lart) 


235,006,313     4,904,974  16,630,013 


13,898,998 
38,611,906 
819,023 
48,923,373 
6,254,806 
18,404,276 
24,264,291 

1,256,240 

10,681,146 

583,378 

3,169,225 

52,194 

183,552 

29,158,233 

154,039,210 

76,702,381 

6,276,269 

2,665,973 

3,118,709 

1,446,846 

844,448 

4,638,859 


235,006,313 


20,171,621 

7,711 

7,503,614 

15,021,231 

319,467 

28,059,144 

7,239,667 

5,384,057 

40,003,882 

21,139,630 

3,401,677 

86,754,612 


328,898,102 


322,916,749 


442,618 

1,242 

54,315 

476,038 

576,751 

446,292 
20,721 

804,053 
30,340 

953,615 

775,992 
1,399,376 


304,655,177 


227,415,868 
3,610,416 
1,964,607 
4,794,785 

471,908 
1,742,043 
9,027,199 

269,245 

323,942 
8,811,076 
2,090,490 
4,802,360 
2,651,387 
1,417,555 
51,247 
35,211,049 


24,242,925 
24,188,610 

24,027,311 
1,354,419 
411,498 
810,524 
22,678,874 
11,362,214 
12,88u,711 

161,299 

7,855,552 
1,014,569 


350,260 
743,917 
9,741 
1,186,293 
239,367 
462,803 
484,123 

17,466 

200,692 

4,558 

64,641 

396 

1,099 

489,666 

2,768,768 

1,220,245 

9,748 

999 

90,631 

26,075 

5,648 

187,397 


4,904,974 


435,268 

378 

217,835 

289,631 

6,039 

713,907 

108,714 

169,417 

612,528 

274,910 

109,182 

1,967,165 


7,642,211 


6,554 
14 
1,570 
8,240 
9,253 

6,229 

135 
6,328 
2,919 

11,046 
1,699 

43,11; 


7,137,464 


4,268,268 
69,902 
24,479 
54,638 
3,935 
43,306 
1,190,961 
4,969 

2,466 
179,701 

1,251 
384,096 

32,064 

16,156 

899 

.->,  i    .  ly  i 


504,754 
503,184 

495,848 
15,929 
6,164 
9,365 

480,130 
242,478 
262,276 

7,336 

151,781 
17,259 


1,249,899 
3,139,855 
63,428 
3,916,096 
367,741 
1,423,193 
2,125,162 

75,482 
368,309 
23,402 

338,931 

11,789 

25,417 

1,523,511 

10,170,333 

4,831,193 

13,486 

3,406 

352,418 

27,959 

4,239 

295,392 


16,630,013 


1,712,488 
1,547 
1,017,244 
1,083,057 
29,748 
1,777,545 

379,245 
533,859 

2,988,448 
763,431 
197,719 

6,145,682 


45,128,406 


14,573 
67 
4,360 
41,661 
31,722 

14,139 

943 

44,771 

6,358 

18,310 

53,371 

139,499 


43,271,473 


35,161,873 
330,914 
202,923 
356,640 

55,551 
151,250 
528,565 

23,558 

3,576 

666,876 

4,305 

980,420 

170,168 

118,649 

11,987 

4,504,218 


1,856,933 
1,852,573 

1,832,209 

47,981 

31,273 

15,049 

1,784,926 

891 ,967 

964,966 

20,364 

468,484 
56,123 


3,428,305 


113,847 

249,774 

4,260 

2,539,681 
898,565 
470,298 

1,170,818 

1,948 
20,102 

10,905 

(') 

126,377 
620,313 
278,339 


13,919 
1,836 
1,462 

13,598 


3,428,305 


88,985 

448,727 
225,494 

I1) 
502,516 

30,604 
179,948 
567,834 
164,930 

87,795 
1,131,462 


4,932,345 


92 

2,434 

613 

5,696 

5 

366 

11 

1,407 

322 

4,605 


4,360,902 


2,774,033 
11,130 
3,965 
9,408 
1,561 
32,439 
990,681 
3,124 

92 
37,213 

262,202 
33,081 
7,087 

1,015 
193,871 


571,443 
571,351 

571,351 

2,337 

1,238 

1,099 

569,011 

295,299 

276,144 


159,038 
33 


,136,041 


525,793 

1,588,990 

24,961 

2,310,744 

171,436 

820,373 

1,318,935 

25,241 
198,649 
15,512 

62,231 

787 

16,705 

750,744 

4,915,507 

2,427,173 

933 

655 

45,138 

14,477 

2,047 

119,426 


8,136,041 


665,449 
982 
425,865 
429,629 
11,970 
803,749 

162,091 
236,633 

1,385,649 
423,558 
66,567 

3,523,899 


12,163,719 


7,126 
10 

1,181 
30,091 
18,868 

14,917 
239 

22,132 
1,146 

12,823 
1,587 

52,710 


11,462,009 


9,477,324 
152,756 

65,443 
107,738 

11,985 

75,667 
216,315 

11,866 

1,847 

280,335 

285 

83,619 

45,859 

23,134 

5,538 

902,298 


701,710 
700,529 

695,563 
53,074 
42,267 
10,807 
641,750 
319,023 
382,687 

4,966 

141,756 
23,981 


3,885,311 


380,028 
1,208,104 
23,573 
1,434,725 
26,044 
696,965 
711,716 

4,176 

29,255 

5,100 

50,152 

3,481 

4,054 

269,444 

799,299 

404,410 

769 

450 

20,889 

15,330 

555 

89,493 


822,497 

374,596 

293,739 

18,040 

253,264 

101,989 
101,794 
625,694 
111,895 
12,806 
,168,997 


255 
4,231 
4,329 

9,434 
189 

8,038 
355 

3,395 

370 

35,033 


10,284,383 


8,340,513 

274,241 

92,789 

16,345 

11,470 

42,088 

155,963 

6,848 

441 

64,377 

74 

101,751 

28,564 

40,356 

646 

1,107,917 


339,445 
339,190 

322,902 

20,142 

17,445 

2,686 

302,284 

137,865 

201,580 

16,288 

. 
16,560 


4,100,181 


246,696 
636,860 

12,573 
829,767 

57,356 
306,664 
465,747 

8,923 

144,763 

6,814 

52,544 

4,159 

26,824 

376,504 

2,238,193 

1,110,801 

532,421 

34,722 

65,154 

2,644 

439 

86,450 


4,100,181 


248,770 
249 
236,059 
174,733 
10,773 
540,334 

78,432 
66,003 
830,869 
330,167 
26,022 
1,557,770 


5,271,540 


871 

11,875 

7,432 

4,194 

332 

169,774 

3,404 

3,431 

10 

33,480 


4,972,725 


3,763,025 

99,382 

22,362 

41,921 

8,873 

38,833 

114,820 

2,717 

3,472 

151,173 

181,257 

24,987 

15,547 

11,452 

171 

492,733 


298,815 
297,944 

284,540 
16,655 
13,784 
2,871 

272,623 
93,077 

205,738 

13,404 

96,185 
22,529 


187,427 
516,118 

11,096 
546,668 

23,404 
285,667 
237,597 

18,824 
54,885 
2,342 

28,814 

1,640 

652 

114,905 

774,759 

360,182 

13,303 

4,772 

32,617 

1,597 

408 

36,404 


212,119 
480 
112,783 
146,191 
9,930 
124,522 

50,331 
33,035 

346,640 
72,904 
9,588 

835,974 


4,077,670 


437 
3,552 
2,346 

1,042 

77 

3,287 

30 

1,447 

2,166 

21,793 


3,855,274 


2,924,162 
109,189 
37,208 
20,030 
10,118 
15,185 
75,522 
4,267 

265 
55,304 

103 
54,550 
18,288 
15,462 

406 
515,195 


222,396 
221,959 

216,935 
5,057 
3,878 

1,179 
211,925 
101,444 
120,952 

5,024 

37,878 
9,007 


9,738,633 


497,179 

1,114,756 

24.412 

1,371,267 

88,028 

550,596 

732,643 

24,722 

313 ,  566 

8,364 

95,746 

1,044 

10,280 

1,168,632 

7,960,312 

3,501,520 

513,914 

94,673 

115,951 

9,239 

3,195 

157,461 


9,738,633 


555,439 
19 
158,154 
536,221 
14,058 
1,552,799 

181,003 

253,211 

1,649,855 

1,039,897 

44,741 

3,753,236 


11,112,368 


10,866,704 


11,177 

12 

3,592 

18,176 

14,422 

7,971 

1,797 

104,708 

1,259 

16,647 

27,463 

38,440 


10,078,436 


7,369,745 

114,065 

60,064 

254,290 

8,985 

77,431 

230,801 

11,266 

10,077 
434,577 
22,904 
99,628 
81,173 
35,052 
1,168 
1,267,210 


1,033,932 
1,030,340 

1,027,519 

28,050 

13,959 

14,091 

999,770 

485,523 

548,409 

2,821 

301,763 
48,864 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.   See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


RETURNS  WITH  NET  INCOME 


115 


Table    30.— BALANCE   SHEETS  AND    INCOME   STATEMENTS,    BY  MAJOR    INDUSTRIAL  GROUP— Continued 


Number  of  returns  with  net  Income, 
Form  1120-S 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,  total 

Last- in,  first-out 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 


including  short-term  marketable  invest- 


Otner  current  assets, 
ment. 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less;  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation. 
Depletable  assets  

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land. : 

Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 


Accounts  payable 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one 
year. 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  In  one  year  or  more 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock,  preferred 

Capital  stock,  common 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  ( less  amortizable  bond 
premium) : 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  capital 

loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  capital 

loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,  domestic  corporations • 

Dividends,  foreign  corporations •  < 

Other  receipts < 

Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations 

Compensation  of  officers . 

Rent  paid  on  business  property ■ 

Repairs • 

Bad  debts < 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 

Amortization ■ 

Depreciation ■ 

Depletion ■ 

Advertising ■ 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans , 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions ■ 


Compiled  net  profit  ( 39  less  53) 

Net  income,"  total  ( 70  less  4-3) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  income  (71  less  79) 

Statutory  special  deductions ,  total 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward 

Dividends  received  deduction 

Income  subject  to  tax 

Income  tax 

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other  than 
Form  1120-S   (70  less  77). 

Form  1120-S,    net  income  (71  less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation's  own  stock 


Major  industrial  group— Continued 


Printing, 
publishing. 

and  allied 
industries 


(18) 


12,885 
1,215 


Chemicals 

and 

allied 

products 


(19) 


5,668 
315 


Petroleum 
refining 
and 

related 
industries 


(20) 


(') 


Manufacturing — Continued 


Rubber  and 

miscel- 
laneous 
plastics 
products 


(21) 


2,351 
144 


Leather 
and 

leather 
products 


(22) 


1,727 
141 


Stone, 

clay,  and 

glass 
products 


(23) 


4,971 
278 


Primary 

metal 

industries 


(24) 


2,761 
177 


Fabricated 
metal  products 
(including  ord- 
nance),  except 
machinery  and 
tranaporation 

equipment 


(25) 


10, 742 
920 


Machinery, 

except 

electrical 

and 

transporta- 
tion 
equipment 


(26) 


11, 355 
916 


(Thailand  dollar*) 


7,501,764 


810, 382 
1,  682, 731 
114, 141 
890,085 
42,949 
456, 255 
390,881 

67,484 
344,157 
21,213 

115,593 

4,035 

12,895 

885,377 

3,765,733 

1,656,646 

7,642 

4,104 

160, 083 

54,812 

9,865 

464,298 


23,142,840 


7, 501,  764 


679, 149 

1,105 

311,  IIS 

615,461 

17,212 

719, 016 

451,987 
212,603 

1,  068,  100 
305, 946 
90,264 

3,029,803 


11,  560,  665 


11,  279, 148 


13,209 
59 
2,547 
15,188 
31,022 

20,607 

160 

23, 882 

1,397 

32,508 

8,098 

132,840 


10,  569, 584 


7,293,710 
367,226 
114,  936 
52,  596 
34,350 
55, 160 
223, 163 
19,024 

2,796 

251,747 

237 

78,212 

91, 687 

40,  032 

4,296 

1,  940, 412 


991,  081 
988,534 

972,756 
56,661 
29,328 
27,216 
913,508 
444,960 
546,121 

15,778 

202,174 
50,561 


1,  273,  851 
3,198,625 
63,  920 
3,901,902 
151,655 
1,295,453 
2,454,794 

201,813 

1,216,442 

80,  859 

305,944 

1,851 

4,912 

3,351,559 

17,394,808 

8,745,231 

273,742 

98,671 

295,830 

107,568 

44,382 

485,338 


23,  142,  840 


1,  527, 176 

158 

461,060 

1,  598,  530 

71, 695 

3, 124,  288 

497,963 

711, 085 

3, 394, 620 

3,448,808 

247,211 

8,060,246 


25,  695,  096 


48,416 

52 

6,763 

37,227 

27,055 

117, 121 
1,193 

60,353 

691 
202,666 
96,906 
89,987 


22,405,284 


14,  700,  730 
237, 151 
140, 662 
441, 059 

32,566 
153,364 
428,164 

35,764 

47,687 

1,  104,  355 

93,387 

1,  003, 629 

302, 954 

83,906 

4,744 

3,  595, 162 


3,  289,  812 
3,  283, 049 

3,277,058 

203,073 

26,812 

172,169 

3,074,676 

1,568,629 

1,721,183 

5,991 

1,197,958 
129,757 


39,921,935 


1,  535,  591 

5,534,055 
160,348 

2,929,881 
307,360 
646,320 

1,976,201 

111,152 

1,768,869 

203,428 

490, 507 

(l) 

21,751 

8,539,837 

32,533,363 

16,  766,  805 

3,685,472 

1,  797,  207 

504,943 

957, 142 

701,436 

531, 681 


39,921,935 


4,246,977 

9 

348,520 

1,  189,  145 

14,599 

4,157,466 

1,  221,  868 

188,579 

10,  002,  101 

5,  162, 276 

708,431 

12,681,964 


37,  590, 890 


70,  614 

58 

3,245 

72, 558 

269, 602 

54,057 
7,235 

113,152 

245 
388,139 
228,986 
285,017 


35, 898,  315 


26,  142,  704 
60, 953 
406,482 
475, 514 
103, 534 
181, 147 
927,  010 
26,415 

52,264 

1,  304,  800 

1,557,793 

182,712 

295,  861 

87,614 

1,372 

4,  092,  140 


1,  692,  575 
1,  689,  330 

1,688,600 

482,099 

61,474 

329,879 

1,208,951 
606,887 

1,085,688 

(») 

1,418,865 
220,428 


4,  672,  103 


263,729 

1,  155,  959 

24,109 

1,227,809 

116,341 

693,690 

417, 778 

2,293 

81,121 
2,324 

25,003 

202 

3,249 

564,290 

2,774,656 

1,514,961 

2,760 

376 

61,058 

6,949 

4,728 

44,875 


4, 672, 103 


415,325 

21 

102,940 

335,  005 

4,511 

876, 139 

73,049 
110,971 
492, 898 
392,470 
133,058 
1,  735,  716 


7,  095,  774 


6, 992,  796 


150 
8,616 
6,972 

3,960 
34 

5,921 

15 
7,345 
42,344 
23,025 


6,622,238 


4,  808, 159 
78,025 
61, 857 
109,274 
24,902 
38,120 
240,415 
4,746 

1,089 

191,  600 

281 

131, 530 

61,005 

33,612 

355 

837, 268 


473, 536 
473, 386 

470,802 

12,544 

6,317 

6,227 

458,280 

231,007 

242, 529 

2,584 

127,108 
31,868 


1, 549, 833 


146,628 
468,215 
7,875 
460, 618 
16, 663 
176, 511 
267,444 

5,497 

25,297 

502 

16, 519 

475 

1,171 

190, 813 

427,043 

219, 133 

193 

12,291 
576 
286 

21,289 


1,  549, 833 


182, 128 


108,612 
11,348 
165,841 

35, 785 
44,325 

266,  304 
77,613 
18, 036 

556, 025 


3,231,994 


3, 209, 108 


242 
2,817 
2,087 

492 

14 


145 

1,447 

19 

12,973 


3,079,755 


2,465,265 
67, 512 
21,497 
13,434 

5,818 
16,753 
58,443 

2,824 

136 
32, 356 

815 
40,155 
13,633 
11,649 

131 
329,  334 


152,239 
151,997 

145,129 
4,630 
3,350 
1,280 
140,570 
67,582 
84,657 

6,868 

36,328 
1,304 


7,933,473 


548,645 

1,155,432 

26, 076 

1,  221,  797 

99,244 

670, 529 

452,024 

47,914 

364,763 

7,926 

108,958 

1,213 

2,888 

608, 103 

6,595,031 

3,  094, 132 

173, 273 

45,186 

132, 210 

14,643 

2,656 

118,727 


7,933,473 


418, 654 

165 

179,  680 

458, 345 

9,703 

912,115 

208,  726 
230,427 

1, 432,  061 
717,  316 
108, 033 

3,  258,  248 


9,  309, 285 


9, 149,  301 


17,700 
142 
3,381 
10,  676 
12,034 

13,130 
140 

18, 916 

451 
19, 170 
18,292 
45, 952 


8,  357,  637 


5,  889,  537 

144,989 

46,002 

252,478 

19,077 

62, 607 

206, 635 

7,219 

11,260 
406,512 
79, 822 
69,229 
71,  210 
36,156 
841 
1,  054,  063 


951,648 

948, 267 

943,810 

24,190 

8,077 

16,110 

919,697 

461,441 

490,207 

4,457 

313,258 
46,349 


24,061,461 


1, 167,  541 
2,  292, 132 
44,337 
4,814,403 
1, 804, 651 

1,  263, 964 
1,745,788 

111,203 

1,083,676 

8,725 

359, 286 

3,031 
13,586 

2,  219,  826 
22,  538,  675 
11,718,635 

911,495 
543,791 
435,798 
11,931 
2,559 
399,475 


9,981,774 


24,061,461 


1,439,855 

373,574 

1,  330, 261 

6,604 

4,  266, 683 

807, 230 

896,447 

3, 619, 071 

1,491,751 

454,  547 

9,  375,  438 


24, 522,  789 


24,  213,  181 


6,503 
40, 135 
15,431 

12,668 

281 

36, 916 

456 
61,240 
13,712 
58, 611 


22,  607,  627 


17, 043, 139 
157,855 
79, 782 
1,  347, 200 
15,907 
213,009 
587,  318 
21,499 

92,233 

948,  357 
135,862 
111,342 
318,938 
210, 544 
4,569 
1,  320,  073 


1, 915, 162 
1,908,659 

1,904,364 

107,483 

21,455 

54,118 

1,796,832 

917,004 

998,158 

4,295 

658,744 
33,551 


826, 021 

1,  913,  355 

35,  232 

2, 621, 872 

220,731 
1,  295, 392 
1,105,749 

55,798 
259, 100 
15, 636 

116,953 

5,921 

7,221 

791,013 

5,  519, 129 

2, 508,  351 

57,892 

15,762 

151,166 

27,128 

11,779 

184,693 


9,981,774 


847,944 

264 

384,876 

666, 740 

26, 730 

1,100,957 

227, 241 
223, 824 

1, 705, 147 
639,448 
77,620 

4,080,983 


15,854,223 


15,  638,  548 


10, 083 

461 

2,541 

16,329 

18,890 

12,445 
182 

32, 650 

1,013 
21. 175 
26,226 
73,680 


14, 855, 990 


11,  211,  132 

363,951 

111,903 

213,847 

26,074 

82,  979 

311,  Oil 

12,510 

4,582 

374,971 

1,950 

157, 518 

112, 608 

86,295 

2,781 

1,  781,  878 


998, 233 
995, 692 

984,008 
33,558 
14,909 
17,877 
950,843 
459,101 
539,132 

11,684 

264,919 
41,994 


18, 129,  283 


1,281,492 
3, 703, 752 
64,444 
5,  273,  684 
607, 345 
2, 337, 245 
2,  329, 094 

55,781 

722,272 

83,003 

166,057 

4,347 

11,  569 

1, 700, 479 

9,452,535 

4,770,489 

7,429 

4,694 

224, 338 

59, 651 

24,676 

247,197 


18, 129,  283 


1,490,129 

662 

701,744 

1,111,400 

30,380 

2,168,253 

496,498 

349,  017 

3, 707, 575 

1,  272,  350 

316,  776 

6,484,499 


23, 320, 361 


22, 859, 214 


26,  553 

70 

3,138 

52, 670 

52,962 

72, 153 
550 

67, 286 

4,544 
44,490 
51,  199 
85,  532 


21,  231,  063 


14,821,407 
417,  357 
133, 790 
301, 960 
29,371 
152,049 
519, 973 
20, 361 

11,243 

764, 385 

4,746 

231,  905 

235, 213 

119,  274 

2,835 

3,465,194 


2,  089, 298 
2, 086, 160 

2,065,864 
85,380 
47,587 
37,756 

1,980,572 
986,524 

1,102,774 

20,296 

510,352 
95,581 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.       See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


116 

RETURNS  WITH  NET  INCOME 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


Table   30.— BALANCE  SHEETS  AND   INCOME  STATEMENTS,    BY  MAJOR   INDUSTRIAL  CROUP— Continued 


Major  industrial  group — Continued 


Manufacturing — Continued 


Transportation,    communication, 
electric,   gas,   and  sanitary  services 


KLectrical 
machinery, 
equipment, 

supplies 


Transpor- 
tation 
equipment, 
except 
motor 
vehicles 


Motor 
vehicles 
and  motor 
vehicle 

equipment 


Professional, 
scientific,  and 

controlling 
instruments; 
photographic 

and  optical 
goods;  watches 

and  clocks 


Other 

manufac- 
turing 
industries 


Total  trans- 
portation, 
communica- 
tion, 
electric, 
gas,  and 
sanitary 
services 


Transpor- 
tation 


Communica- 
tion 


(27) 


(28) 


(29) 


(30) 


(31) 


(32) 


(33) 


(34) 


Number  of  returns  with  net  income,  total 

Form  1120-S 

Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:     Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,   total 

Last- in,   first-out 

Other  than  last-in,    first-out 

Not  stated : 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 

Other  current  assets,  including  short-term  marketable  investments. 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:     Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable. 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bonds,    notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one  year. . . . 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  one  year  or  more 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock,   preferred 

Capital  stock,    common 

Ifcid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable  bond  premium) 

Wholly  tajtable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  interest 

Rents '[\[ 

Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  capital  loss. 

Net  gain,   sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,   domestic  corporations 

Dividends,   foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts 

Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property 

Repairs 

Bad  debts '..'.'...'.'. 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid '..'.'.'.'.'.'.. 

Contributions  or  gifts 

Amortization. 

Depreciation. 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 

Compiled  net  profit  ( 39  less  53) 

Net  income,  total  (70  less  43) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  income  (71  less  79 1 

Statutory  special  deductions,  total 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward 

Dividends  received  deduction 

Income  subject  to  tax  

Income  tax 

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other  than  Form 
1120-S  (70  less  77) . 

Form  1120-S,  net  income  (71  lees  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation's  own  stock 


4,349 
260 


1,106 

(') 


1,133 
S3 


1,598 
103 


,601 

774 


26,  331 
1,777 


19,855 
1,346 


3,579 
288 


(ThaiMmnd  dolttrt) 


13, 331, 893 


821,785 

3,283,090 

37,708 

3,  633,  256 

509,097 
1,405,627 
1,718,532 

L22,077 
568,139 
21, 173 

207,113 

1,529 

8,168 

1,481,148 

5,  511,  109 

2,730,624 

3,986 

2,474 

103,957 

30,290 

11,131 

317, 010 


13, 331,  893 


1,053,292 

36 

399,615 

1,030,630 

10, 785 

1,634,155 

1,161,803 
221, 395 

1, 913, 157 

1,  376,  296 
149,976 

4,  380,  753 


20,  838,  631 


20,  568,  302 

25,451 
21 
4,731 
37,183 
13,563 

41, 350 
3,234 
27,006 
1,820 
13,123 
40,948 
61,899 


19,334,742 


14, 126, 118 
194, 621 
134,330 
166,696 

27,840 
104,153 
520,271 

17,776 

19,006 

417,924 

341 

335,493 

226,916 

119,405 

2,392 

2,921,460 


1, 503, 889 
1,499,158 

1,493,398 

43,498 

32,277 

11,142 

1,449,783 

735,561 

768,328 

5,760 

45J.246 
74,353 


6,  658,  526 


376,112 

1,486,055 

6,520 

2,380,303 

27,187 

819, 826 

1,  533, 290 

7,275 
76,464 
60,635 

92,281 

1,181 

1,253 

448,448 

2.703,121 

1,  361, 409 

2,211 

354 

81,298 

43,277 

5,520 

274,415 


6,658,526 


1,  233, 108 

626 

457,994 

565,039 

2,707 

646,488 

458, 231 

55,128 

634,066 

723,092 

52,470 

1,829,577 


11,306,956 


11,  223,  936 


278 
11,119 
10,002 

9,619 

104 

10,156 

763 

5,586 

4,415 

27,009 


10,  764,  629 


i,  125,  570 

57,441 

69,645 

140,073 

3,911 

60,896 

227, 242 

7,610 

47,843 

173,029 

336 

30,921 

106,957 

55, 551 

667 

656,937 


542,327 
542,049 

540,709 

9,753 

5,004 

4,749 

530,912 

271,231 

271,096 

(M 

141,675 
34,111 


17,  076,  143 


733,388 

1,  571,  335 

13,450 

3, 176,  526 

283, 711 
1, 090, 114 
1,802,701 

254,979 

2,435,450 

264 

362, 598 

135 

3,127 

2, 845, 656 

10, 847,  329 

5,  682,  813 

6,690 

2,523 

122, 710 

3,451 

668 

411, 959 


17,  076,  143 


1,  250, 141 

141,495 

2, 053, 640 

1,212 

1,148,586 

269, 108 

398,046 

1,460,887 

1,429,314 

409, 144 

8,  514,  570 


25,879,400 


25,392,727 

96,302 

125 

6,979 

41,453 

14,471 

11,051 
3,102 
21,064 
11 
79,060 
132,848 
80, 207 


22,763,530 


18,  288,  723 
71,481 
35,594 
294,721 
15,887 
69, 267 
1,008,770 
12,402 

5,571 

693,  322 

434 

191, 403 

252,877 

206, 308 

2,831 

1,613,939 


3,115,870 
3,  108,  891 

3,107,263 

77,151 

7,590 

67,062 

3,031,327 

1,567,260 

1,548,610 

1,628 

882,092 
14,077 


4, 599, 731 


261,  266 

1,044,717 

11,913 

1,  270,  151 

144, 671 

692,596 

432,884 

17,495 

322,708 

8,418 

54,740 

683 

3,643 

357, 194 

2,152,932 

1,010,349 

509 

93 

50,  302 

22,604 

4,630 

59,354 


4, 599, 731 


286, 153 
318 
273,714 
497,753 
4,186 
537, 866 

148,131 

56, 216 

771, 089 

606,931 

50,494 

1,366,880 


5,999,376 


10, 781 

37 

989 

7,141 

5,978 

10,848 

32 

9,008 

122 

3,210 

.20,607 

20,128 


5, 360, 161 


3, 559, 005 
75, 395 
45,819 
75,002 
5,195 
38,843 
143,768 
8,253 

4,961 

166,227 

2 

141,  514 

99, 699 

36,419 

580 

959,479 


639, 215 
638,  226 

635,400 

6,930 

4,206 

2,724 

627,297 

319,323 

319,892 

2,826 

171,817 
32,901 


3, 667, 599 


301,438 
924,079 

32,906 
985,845 

51,  260 
544,195 
390,390 

18, 697 
82,467 
3,180 

43,709 

4,170 

3,088 

354, 707 

1,  576,  262 

788, 940 

58,401 

11,061 

46,008 

7,667 

2,139 

92, 927 


3, 667, 599 


360, 575 
692 
292,205 
281, 975 
7,227 
332, 655 

89,638 
112,094 
529,289 
314, 327 

31,197 
1,315,725 


5,740,568 


5,649,105 

2,934 

20 

470 

12,666 

7,697 

3,169 
743 

16,387 
3,185 
5,950 
4,404 

33,838 


5,  381,  956 


3,861,726 

154,880 

53,075 

49, 921 

14,998 

37,497 

121,388 

4,207 

1,035 

111,  935 

4,305 

105,544 

37,085 

23,442 

1,023 

799,895 


358,  6L2 
358, 142 

351,283 

18,244 

13,104 

5,068 

333,207 

159,028 

199,584 

6,859 

82,596 
13,378 


127,803,968 


3, 138, 705 

4,965,921 

49,  869 

2,  768, 913 

7,681 

379,  156 

2,382,076 

46,  545 

2,  830, 176 

70,411 

2,151,401 

11,867 

16,748 

5,969,267 

135,747,775 

32, 825, 274 

202, 022 

100, 030 

741,951 

160,412 

42,412 

1,999,439 


127,803,968 


3, 373, 708 

4,189 

2, 305, 086 

6,625,715 

53,  310 

48, 875, 999 

3,147,439 
5,  627, 073 

27, 332, 660 
7,  665, 661 
1,113,905 

21, 679, 223 


56,958/ 


55,549,108 

83,702 

172 

9,870 

160,072 

432, 603 

38,343 

5,143 

150,798 

24, 380 
121, 022 

15,067 
368,  708 


49,418,719 


31,719,961 

459, 504 

915,384 

191,438 

94, 019 

1,971,283 

3,654,497 

38,368 

531, 817 

4,643,258 

114, 024 

243,  533 

672, 527 

280, 537 

6,876 

3, 881, 693 


7,  540,  269 
7,  530,  399 

7,503,380 

250,367 

123,499 

100,384 

7,254,672 

3,695,380 

3,  844, 889 

27,019 

3, 146,  299 
162, 255 


1,475,813 

2,289,715 

10,368 

605, 014 

1,665 

67,248 

536, 101 

25,517 

1,  261,  337 

46,685 

444,617 

9,419 

10,  192 

2,804,418 

35,  390,  485 

11,442,355 

149,  217 

81,756 

291,  755 

63,291 

21, 374 

1, 060, 023 


34,  371, 645     30, 489, 465 


34, 371, 645 


1,805,021 

1,027 

835,062 

1,455,984 

47,454 

10,096,651 

737, 242 

441,069 

5,  764,  625 

1,265,055 

478, 240 

11,444,215 


22, 140, 555 


21,170,429 

42,  353 

108 

4,342 

77,467 

339,490 

16, 826 
4,268 

109, 595 
9,106 
56, 502 
2,716 

307,353 


20, 789, 034 


14,059,815 

301, 310 

683,107 

99,560 

14,341 

451, 537 

1, 184, 230 

10, 114 

224, 190 

1,401,539 

24,868 

105,  328 

125,434 

111,  803 

3,432 

1,988,426 


1,351,521 
1,  347,  179 

1,327,247 
109,729 
61,368 
47,792 
1,219,100 
577,067 
774,454 

19,932 

576,474 
70,173 


475, 828 
748,155 
10,690 
802,607 
1,850 
152, 012 
648,745 

7,503 

1, 137,  023 

458 

1,398,950 

614 

6,268 

1,  586, 331 

31,  115,  248 

7,139,184 

7,314 

1,207 

85,046 

89,510 

19, 558 

199, 249 


30,489,465 


350, 171 

63 

233,  523 

2,573,752 

977 

9, 509, 737 

458,987 

357,639 

9,703,629 

3,  129,  348 

190, 593 

3,981,046 


15,  211,  047 


14,988,962 

24,  201 

36 

3,849 

29,589 

57,074 

8,615 

527 

15,359 

14,  616 

43,425 

3,124 
21,  670 


12,270,714 


8, 053, 815 
72,606 
168,448 
84,389 
50,035 
369, 737 
875,400 
12,208 

21,799 

1,064,279 

178 

94,858 

319,024 

107,091 

638 

976,  209 


2,  940,  333 
2,936,484 

2,931,201 

54,666 

17,055 

36,789 

2,876,629 

1,487,500 

1,452,833 

5,283 

924,663 
20,280 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960- JUNE  1961 


RETURNS  WITH  NET  INCOME 


117 


Table    30.— BALANCE  SHEETS  AND   INCOME   STATEMENTS,   BY  MAJOR   INDUSTRIAL  GROUP— Continued 


liajor  industrial  group — Continued 


Transportation, communi 
cation, electric, gas, and 
sanitary  services — Con. 


Electric 
and  gas 
companies 
and  systems 


Water 

supply 
and  other 
sanitary 
services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


Total 
wholesale 

and  retail 
trade 


Wholesale  trade 


Total 

wholesale 

trade 


Groceries 
and  related 
products 


Electrical 
goods, 

hardware,  and 

plumbing  and 

heating 

equ  ipment 

and  supplies 


Other 
wholesalers 


Retail  trade 


Total 

retail 
trade 


(35) 


Number  of  returns  with  net  income,    total. 
Form  1120-S 


Total  assets. 
Cash 


Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:      Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,    total 

Last-in,    first-out 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 


Other  current  assets,  including  short-term  marketable  in- 
vestments. 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments , 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land. 


Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization.. 
Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 


Accounts  payable 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one 

year. 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  one  year  or 

more. 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock,    preferred 

Capital  stock,    common 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  ( less  amortizable  bond 
premium) : 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt - 

Other  Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  cap- 
ital loss. 

Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  cap- 
ital loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,  domestic  corporations 

Dividends,  foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts 


Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations. . . 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property. 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 


Amortization 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans. 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 


Compiled  net  profit  ( 39  less  53) 

Net  income,  total  (70  less  43) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  income  (71  less  79) 

btatutory  special  deductions,  total 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward. 

Dividends  received  deduction  

Income  subject  to  tax  

Income  tax  

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other 
than  Form  1120-S   (70  less  77) . 

Form  1120-S,    net  income  ( 71  less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock  

Corporation ' s  own  stock  


(36) 


(37) 


(38) 


(39) 


(40) 


(41) 


(42) 


(43) 


(M 


1,911 

113 


214, 638 
25, 171 


79,977 
8.477 


9,487 
1,209 


9,774 
864 


60,716 
6,404 


122,  675 
15,132 


7,984 
903 


(Thousand  dollars) 


61,046,939 


, 139, 237 

, 871, 693 

28, 062 

,  345, 425 

4,081 

156,277 

.,  185,  067 

11,604 
395,  542 
23,167 

295, 559 

1,479 

112 

,369,971 

',481,089 

1, 929,  769 

44,837 

17,067 

332,  500 

5,331 

1,304 

705,595 


1,  178,  160 
2,922 

1,  139,  331 

2,  538,  134 

(M 

28,  523, 679 

1,818,148 
4,699,974 
11,  523, 539 
3, 152,  592 
429,994 
6,040,456 


19, 214, 739 


19,012,406 


16,  886 
28 
1,656 
50,900 
34,809 

12,847 
280 

21,602 

618 
18,064 
9,216 

35,427 


16,040,421 


9,463,012 
75,  387 
62,498 
4,182 
29, 110 
1,  116, 124 
1,  553,  831 
15,787 

285,  138 

2, 134,  328 

88, 962 

42,992 

225,788 

60,  249 

2,576 

880,455 


3,  174,  318 
3,172,662 

3,172,513 

82,184 

43,999 

13,518 

3,090,322 

1,598,438 

1, 575, 880 

i1) 

1,617,432 
67, 089 


1,  895,  919 


47, 827 

56, 358 

749 

15,867 

85 

3,619 

1%  163 

1,921 

36,274 

101 

12,  275 

355 
176 

208, 547 
1,760,953 

313, 966 
654 

32, 650 

2,280 

176 


40,356 

177 

97, 170 

57,845 

4,869 

745, 932 

133,062 
128, 391 

340, 867 

118, 666 

15, 078 

213,  506 


392, 647 


23 
2,116 
1,230 

55 
68 

4,242 

40 
3,031 

11 
4,258 


318,550 


143,  319 

10,  201 

1,331 

3,307 

533 

33,885 

41,  036 

259 

690 

43,112 

16 

355 

2,281 

1,394 

228 

36, 603 


74, 097 
74, 074 

72,419 
3,788 
1,077 
2,285 
68,621 
32,375 
41,722 

1,655 

27,730 
4,713 


75,884,771 


7, 517, 000 
22, 670,  660 

700,076 
22, 587, 098 

731,074 
10,654,423 
11,  201,  601 

155,825 
912, 743 
60,663 

1,  180, 652 

71,324 

125,505 

7, 011,  729 

20,127,433 

9, 157, 771 

118, 262 

45,257 

1,  524,  995 

107, 288 

28,915 

1, 645,  613 


75,884,771 


13,483,13" 

16,782 

6,858,905 

4, 308, 675 

309, 538 

7,  536,  323 

2,469,783 
1,457,897 

11,807,484 

3,864,261 

531, 140 

23,  240, 844 


223, 220, 369 


219,777,821 


33,411 

498 

8,287 

283, 545 

372,880 

20,154 
5,181 

208, 623 

23,996 
156, 561 
153, 843 

2,175,569 


217,334,935 


175,783,480 

3,  504,  515 

2, 518, 396 

494, 857 

426, 068 

781,  271 

2, 409,  624 

71, 162 

20,654 

1,686,017 

28,581 

2,  212,  189 

385, 309 

203,496 

10, 396 

26,  798, 920 


5,885,434 
5,  877, 147 

5,622,177 

339,273 

186,395 

130,361 

5,284,359 

2,359,415 

3,526,019 

254,970 

1,185,366 
249,443 


36,596,212 


3,092,559 
13, 033, 669 
246, 624 
10, 178,  742 
383, 943 
4, 798,  517 
4, 996, 282 

111,031 
580, 123 
30, 588 

597, 684 

28,506 

53,868 

4,  226,  084 

6,780,611 

3, 109,  202 

73,771 

27, 085 

492, 035 

52, 802 

17,499 

664,549 


36,  596,  212 


7,244 
3,739,442 

1,742,760 

126, 535 

3,467,564 

1,111,093 

667, 617 

5,  305, 671 

1,  919, 226 
263, 041 

10,158,439 


113, 577, 146 


112, 001, 862 


20, 995 
223 

3,951 
122,549 

129,583 

14,454 
3,465 

93,927 

9,216 
95,858 
126, 372 
954, 691 


110, 926, 628 


95, 962, 217 
1,709,530 
525,723 
161, 884 
178, 881 
377,264 
967, 983 
32,407 

11,543 
571,565 
24,721 
653,  422 
162, 032 
74,885 
4,441 
9, 508, 130 


2, 650,  518 
2,  646,  567 

2,531,928 

174,654 

72,506 

80,080 

2,358,979 

1,044,283 

1,606,235 


469,327 
135,233 


3, 739, 653 


350, 773 

1,187,476 

21,  577 

1,063,499 

36, 146 

513,626 

513,727 

9,101 
56, 501 
6,047 

40, 981 

3,886 

7,087 

400, 808 

937, 371 

441,  052 

2,979 

1,565 

50,943 

4,793 

905 

82,507 


3,739,653 


2,455 
396,821 

177, 559 

8,930 

342,007 

135,079 
61,  933 

606, 525 

212,  908 
32,923 

959, 722 


20, 242,  510 


2,004 

4 

260 

9,432 

22, 830 

316 
239 

10, 286 

943 

6,676 

10, 793 

158, 256 


19,972,599 


18, 038, 244 
207,464 
68,962 
26,041 
21,441 
37, 816 
100,432 
2,980 

958 

85, 369 

208 

71, 710 

16,418 

9,876 

879 

1,  283,  801 


269,911 

269, 651 

252,112 

16,217 

10,299 

5,556 

235,794 
102,477 
167,434 

17,539 

50,918 
16,425 


4,  060,  725 


349,464 
1,590,429 
40, 856 
1,408,332 
40,949 
701,  157 
666, 226 

4,405 

79,682 

3,155 

28,906 

2,269 

4,876 

217,  045 

555,  741 

254,367 

1,738 

722 

56, 141 

3,462 

1,146 

52, 171 


957, 954 

330 

336, 118 

203,937 

12,867 

238, 116 

176, 778 
90,301 
669,767 
110,409 
16,455 
1,  247,  693 


11, 211, 902 


11,080,839 


1,032 

11 

126 

11,984 

8,568 


4,066 

421 

1,791 

87 

102,098 


10,940,127 


9, 084,  254 
223, 996 
64,029 
10,202 
34,266 
35,215 
90, 553 
3,401 

489 

47,002 

1,242 

81,288 

19,456 

9,885 

206 

1,  234, 643 


271, 775 
271,649 

260,746 
10,482 
7,512 
1,371 
249,992 
107,013 
164,762 

10,903 

37,419 
35,988 


28, 795, 834 


2,  392,  322 
10,255,764 

184, 191 
7,706,911 

306,848 
3,583,734 
3, 816, 329 

97,  525 

443, 940 

21, 386 

527, 797 

22,351 

41,905 

3, 608,  231 

5,287,499 

2,413,783 

69,054 

24,798 

384,951 

44,547 

15,448 

529, 871 


28,795,834 


6,  326, 835 

4,459 

3, 006, 503 

1,  361,  264 

104, 738 

2,887,441 


799, 236 

515, 383 

4,029,379 

1,  595,  909 

213,  663 

7,951,024 


82, 122, 734 


80,900,552 


17, 959 

208 

3,565 

101, 133 

98, 185 

13,330 
3,155 

79, 575 

7,852 

87,391 
115,492 
694, 337 


i,  013,  902 


68,839,719 

1,  278, 070 

392, 732 

125, 641 

123,174 

304, 233 

776, 998 

26,026 

10, 096 

439, 194 

23, 271 

500,424 

126,158 

55,124 

3,356 

6, 989, 686 


2, 108, 832 
2,  105,  267 

2,019, 07C 

147,955 

54,695 

73,153 

1,873,193 

834,793 

1,274,039 

86,197 

380,990 
82,820 


36, 256,  172 


4,156,037 
8,714,439 
430, 103 
11,594,409 
325, 010 
5,481,999 
5,787,400 

42, 556 

306, 701 
27,101 

542,235 

40,871 

64,677 

2,  519,  109 

12,  347, 493 

5,581,420 

35,132 

12,  999 

935, 502 

51,315 

10,749 

913, 866 


36,  256, 172 


4, 866, 354 
9,443 

2,  897,  536 

2,410,731 
168,  263 

3,  773,  872 

1,191,495 
724, 324 
5,939,020 
1,813,804 
232, 605 
12,  228, 725 


102, 348, 725 


100, 637, 991 


11, 301 

155 

3,900 

152, 374 

222,903 

4,841 
1,627 

85,515 

13,956 

53,733 

27,354 

1,  133,  075 


99, 355, 559 


74,255,471 

1,  632,  287 

1,919,973 

307, 559 

226, 925 

374, 053 

1,  325, 117 

36,437 

8,429 

1,034,069 

3,593 

1,496,726 

213,  361 

123,818 

5,786 

16,391,955 


2,  993, 166 
2,  989,  266 

2,862,096 
146,896 
101,919 
44,534 

2,714,1 

1,230,631 

1,762,535 

127,170 

677,589 
107,373 


5,053,699 


686,513 

356, 954 

3,629 

1,  613,  348 

83,433 

903, 653 

626, 262 

5,617 

75,346 

1,871 

90,454 

3,636 

11,532 

331, 753 

2, 695, 646 

1,  131,  083 

3,657 

1,029 

133,792 

10,928 

2,892 

171,085 


5,  053,  699 


966,  506 

2,375 

130,409 

408, 445 

13,138 

574,364 

123,361 
111,  541 
632,403 
705,867 
26,780 
1,358,510 


27,  607,  568 


27,443,722 


2,728 

482 
7,874 
16, 605 

1,547 
461 

13,687 

528 
2,474 

115 
117,345 


26,992,672 


21,  871,  594 
127, 099 
348,927 
82,408 
8,900 
36,079 
263, 771 
7,143 

1,165 

259,332 

73 

264, 656 

62, 254 

56,213 

623 

3,602,435 


614,896 
614,414 

605,339 

7, 

5,828 

2,040 

597,700 

293, 546 

321,350 

9,075 

134,607 
47,973 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


118 

RETURNS  WITH  NET  INCOME 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


-BALANCE  SHEETS  AND  INCOME  STATEMENTS,  BY  MAJOR  INDUSTRIAL  GROUP— Continued 


liajor  industrial  group — Continued 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 


Retail  trade — Continued 


General 
merchandise 


Apparel  and 
accessories 


Furniture, 

home 

furnishingBj 

and 
equipment 


Automotive 

dealers  and 

gasoline 

service 

stations 


Eating  and 
drinking 
places 


Building 

materials, 

hardware, 

and  farm 

equipment 


Other 
retail 
stores 


Wholesale 

and  retail 

trade  not 

allocable 


(44) 


(45) 


(46) 


(47) 


(48) 


(49) 


(50) 


Number  of  returns  with  net  income, 
Form  1120-S 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable. 

Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,  total 

Last-in,  first-out 

Other  than  last- in,  first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 


Other  current  assets,  including  short-tenn  marketable  investments. 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less :  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 


Accounts  payable 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one  year. 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  one  year  or  more... 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock,  preferred 

Capital  stock,  common 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 

Total  compiled  receipts 


Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable  bond 
premium) : 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  capital  loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,  domestic  corporations 

Dividends,  foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts 


Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations... 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property. 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 


Amortization 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans. 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 


Compiled  net  profit  C  39  less  53) 

Net  income,  total  ( 70  less  43) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  income  (71  less  79) 

Statutory  special  deductions,  total 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward 

Dividends  received  deduction 

Income  subject  to  tax 

Income  tax 

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other  than 
Form  1120-S  (70  less  77) . 

Form  1120-S,  net  income  (71  less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation's  own  stock 


8,605 
615 


16,  511 
1,664 


12,  203 
1,593 


19,  719 
2,353 


14, 106 
1,637 


14,564 
2,218 


28, 983 
4,149 


(Thousand  dollars) 


11, 980, 574 


1,  736, 283 
2,788,999 

231,  001 
3, 387, 678 

115,347 
1,249,945 

2,  022,  386 

16,997 

118, 672 

4,990 

187,962 

1,611 

15,  163 

1, 040, 842 

4,189,731 

1,  821, 496 

3,858 

2,015 

341,843 

5,208 

469 

195,  718 


11, 980, 574 


1, 135, 710 

106 

379, 324 

888, 918 

10,844 

1, 521, 613 

300,495 
313, 857 

1, 696, 122 
569,  336 
99, 816 

5,064,433 


23,  397,  350 


22,955,153 


4,922 

46 

357 

56,138 

91,644 

511 

219 

25,445 

657 

28,002 

26,911 

207,345 


22,  310,  328 


14,  795,  103 

152, 578 

540, 123 

79,  569 

75, 551 

112, 729 

410, 268 

13,  301 

1,266 

295,  585 

185 

578,831 

103,  505 

14, 614 

1,733 

5,135,387 


1, 087, 022 
1,  086,  665 

1,081,805 
35,775 
11,808 
23,872 
1,046,439 
521,234 
565,788 

4,860 

359,543 
14,808 


3, 103,  223 


332, 352 
767, 007 

18,455 
1,  149, 175 

30,  859 
569,  334 
548, 982 

8,585 
32, 575 
7,383 

40, 262 

6,603 

1,574 

313,095 

761, 610 

412,074 

663 

384 

34,495 

4,090 

1,522 

76, 189 


3, 103, 223 


579,  175 
225 
189, 016 
179,  981 
20,854 
239,  605 

69,879 
85,003 

514, 545 

156,825 

13,031 

_V^>  5  ■  W>4_ 


6, 819, 587 


6,648,396 


1,222 

21 

264 

7,206 

29, 258 

449 

138 

4,560 

731 

8,786 

49 

118,  507 


6,  603,  379 


4, 310, 561 

176, 925 

328,  186 

19,458 

16, 199 

21,  551 

102, 117 

3,673 

1,226 

65, 350 

143 

153, 949 

9,055 

6,888 

769 

1,387,329 


216,  208 
215,944 

207,002 
18,185 
10,943 
7,093 

187,766 
74,767 

141,441 

8,942 

38,662 
8,136 


2,  336,  667 


178,  503 
1,045,731 

29,025 
660, 206 

16, 503 
286, 809 
356,  894 

1,367 
16,951 
4,649 

23,899 

4,462 

5,956 

128, 660 

381,479 

174,  511 

919 

537 

34,503 

1,238 

451 

52,  668 


2,  336,  667 


356, 156 
1,585 
199,498 
109,497 
15, 288 
188,  675 

217,784 
38, 551 

465, 732 
55,887 
22,921 

665,093 


4,197,454 


3,997,399 


526 
4 

128 
12,388 
11,315 

78 

81 

3,339 

784 

1,630 

1 

169, 781 


4,069,984 


2,  621,  792 
168, 155 
107, 722 
10, 093 
25, 978 
21, 818 
60,  236 
1,689 

381 

34,877 

340 

119, 187 

5,018 

3,073 

571 

889, 054 


127, 470 
127, 342 

115,000 
9,104 
7,757 
1,347 
105,554 
39,726 
87,744 

12,342 

13,084 
4,948 


4, 989, 859 


398, 177 
1,118,482 

29,854 
2, 226, 611 

30,822 
1,  191,  095 
1, 004,  694 

4,167 
15,622 
2,857 

80,437 

9,319 

7,323 

210,728 

1, 155,  632 

538, 570 

6,767 

3,054 

179,  825 

3,948 

791 

142,  233 


4, 989, 859 


474, 123 

3,796 

1,  157,  018 

256, 244 

33,  088 

471,438 

147,  524 
67,545 
840,483 
66,346 
28, 011 
1,  444,  243 


20,824,723 


20,468,035 


284 
6 

110 
26,000 
28, 630 

116 

242 

13,572 

3,856 

3,812 

2 

280, 058 


20, 532,  299 


17,502,452 
322,818 
166, 745 
31,996 
32,909 
94,196 
182, 150 
3,401 

1,582 

103, 262 

520 

178,856 

8,121 

19,957 

509 

1,882,825 


292,424 
292,  314 

265,836 
18,863 
16,033 
2,830 

246,890 
96,838 

195,586 

26,478 
37,770 


176,437 
166, 250 
893 
97, 823 
2,106 
54, 224 
41,493 

992 
10, 075 

216 

35,158 

6,811 

3,549 

92,474 

1,  049, 220 

479, 769 

2,889 

973 

56,425 

9,140 

2,696 

70,  213 


1,  293,  341 


185, 530 
12 
87, 570 
95,426 
10, 740 

181, 835 

44,557 
11,  258 

249, 850 

46, 370 

1,928 

378,  265 


3,608,035 


3,  547,  313 


2,299 
2,075 
10, 674 

515 

47 

5,348 

4,321 

1,277 

33,932 


3,468,654 


1,873,747 

140,251 

170, 015 

37,475 

1,359 

11,  735 

89, 206 

1,351 

945 

92, 962 

248 

33,723 

4,638 

8,395 

663 

1, 001, 941 


139, 381 
137, 082 

126,455 
10,653 
9,563 
1,090 
115,744 
46,691 
92,690 

10,627 

17,443 
8,328 


3, 075, 510 


226, 481 

1, 025, 990 

27,644 

1,095,989 

25,209 

509,164 

561, 616 

1,383 
15,345 
2,879 

23,841 

3,669 

14,  633 

170, 730 

752, 676 

381, 531 

7,973 

2,875 

83, 918 

2,663 

302 

59,  692 


437, 889 
291 
319, 558 
122, 333 
25,  671 
236,936 

56,  338 
37,  188 
741,  232 
79,133 
15,602 
1,  003,  339 


5,944,984 


5,825,457 


594 
62 
49 

13,  829 
13,221 

329 

128 

8,322 

1,919 

3,334 

9 

77, 731 


5,  773,  783 


4, 485, 975 
194,  566 
45,916 
16,  375 
27,  537 
30, 223 
77,999 
2,157 

248 

62,842 

1,209 

43,364 

5,818 

4,678 

393 

774,483 


171, 201 
171, 152 

147,810 

11,955 

9,261 

2,694 

136,346 

49,980 

121,221 

23,342 

28,234 
8,731 


4,423,299 


421,  291 

1,445,026 

89,  602 

1, 363, 579 

20,731 

717,775 

625,073 

3,448 

22, 115 

2,256 

60,222 

4,760 

4,947 

230, 827 

1,361,499 

642,  386 

8,206 

2,132 

70, 701 

14,100 

1,626 

146,  068 


4,423,299 


731,265 
1,053 
435, 143 
349, 887 
38,640 
359,406 

231, 557 

59, 381 

798, 653 

134,040 

24, 516 

1,259,758 


9,949,024 


9,752,516 


791 
16 

211 
26,864 
21,  556 

1,296 

311 

11,242 

1,160 

4,418 

267 

128,  376 


9, 604, 460 


6,  794,  247 
349,895 
212,  339 
30,185 
38,492 
45,  722 
139, 370 
3,722 

1,616 

119,859 

875 

124, 160 

14,952 

10,000 

525 

1,718,501 


344,564 
344,353 

312,849 
34,493 
30,726 
3,568 
278,459 
li  ■'..-•40 
236,715 

31,504 

48,246 
9,641 


(51) 


11,  986 
1,562 


268,404 
922,  552 

23,349 
813,947 

22, 121 
373, 907 
417,919 

2,238 

25, 919 

2,974 

40, 733 

1,947 

6,960 

266, 536 

999, 329 

467, 149 

9,359 

5,173 

97, 458 

3,171 

667 

67, 198 


3, 032,387 


529,  205 
95 

221, 927 

155,184 

14,740 

294, 887 

167, 195 

65, 956 

562,793 

131,231 

35,494 

853,  680 


7,137,968 


1,115 

120 

436 

8,622 

20,  394 

859 

89 

29, 181 

824 

6,970 

117 

87,803 


7, 052, 748 


5, 565, 792 
162, 698 
72,700 
25, 414 
20,  262 
29,954 
116,524 
2,318 

682 

80, 383 

267 

62,041 

9,916 

4,793 

169 

898,835 


241,750 
241, 314 

228,153 

17,723 

11,970 

5,747 

210,482 
84,501 

157,249 

13,161 

38,450 
6,837 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


RETURNS  WITH  NET  INCOME 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


119 


Table    30.— BALANCE   SHEETS  AND    INCOME    STATEMENTS,    BY  MAJOR    INDUSTRIAL  GROUP— Continued 


Major  industrial  group — Continued 


Total 

finance, 

insurance, 

and  real 

estate 


Banking 


Finance,    insurance,    and  real  estate 


Credit 
agencies 

other  than 
banks 


Holding 

and  other 
investment 
companies 


Security  and 
commod  ity 
brokers, 
dealers, 
exchanges, 
and  services 


Insurance 
carriers 


Insurance 

agents, 

brokers, 

and 

service 


Real  estate 
except 
lessors 

of  real 
property 

other  than 
buildings 


Lessors 
of  real 

property 
except 

buildings 


(52) 


(53) 


(54) 


(55) 


(56) 


(57) 


(58) 


(59) 


(60) 


Number  of  returns  with  net  income,    total. 
Form  1120-S 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,  total 

Last-in,  first-out 

Other  than  last- in,    first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 


Other  current  assets,  including  short-term  marketable  in- 
vestments. 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 


Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization. 
Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 


Accounts  payable 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one 

year. 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  one  year  or 

more. 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock,  preferred 

Capital  stock,  common 

Raid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 

Total  compiled  receipts 


Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  ( less  amortizable  bond 
premium) : 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  cap- 
ital loss. 

Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-terra  cap- 
ital loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,  domestic  corporations 

Dividends,  foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts 

Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 

Amortization 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 


Compiled  net  profit  ( 39  less  53) 

Net  income,  total  ( 70  less  43) 

Returns  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  income  ( 71  less  79) 

Statutory  special  deductions,  total 

Net  operating  loss  carryforward 

Dividends  received  deduction ■ 

Income  subject  to  tax  

Income  tax  

Total  compiled  net  profit  less  income  tax  on  returns  other 
than  Form  1120-S  (70  less  77) . 

Form  1120-S,  net  income  {71  less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation ' s  own  stock  


204, 991 
6,427 


14, 074 
Cl5 


28,836 
457 


7,294 

t1) 


1,600 
87 


2,732 

C1) 


11,662 
1,712 


134,136 
4,026 


4,657 
f1! 


(Thousand  dollars) 


543, 582, 161 


60,  620,  262 

149,576,446 

2,436,551 

74, 921 

544 

37,044 

37, 333 

27, 612, 184 

78,  343, 196 

1, 141,  537 

1,  392, 701 

123, 656 

72,  757,  270 

113, 511, 661 

28, 787, 638 

7,801,409 

775,675 

287,075 

6,429,135 

167, 061 

35,  118 

12, 828, 971 


288, 356, 087 


52,970,871 

115,663,407 

1,883,436 

59 


59 

16, 359, 641 

64,  V  6, 413 

615,045 

348,378 

17,153 

24,375,232 

9,  727,  792 

3,  507, 887 

504,438 

2,400 

682 

218,471 

2,036 

281 

2, 790,  139 


543, 582, 161 


7,254,420 

262,573,801 

15,738,517 

2,  885, 119 
1. 687. 228 
30,515,781 

137,247,920 
1,578,181 
19, 724,  001 
22,786,449 
7,098,453 
34,492,291 


61,558,474 


2,301,796 

37,305 

865,427 

14,  565,  338 

2,  597,  803 

252, 065 
31,404 

1,  330,  505 

1,399,938 

1,  597,  154 

72, 052 

1,  011,  134 


51,  529, 635 


16,030,167 

1,947,715 

674, 896 

242, 898 

768, 528 

5,219,703 

2,  039,  345 

65,349 

13,394 
1,456,072 
152,858 
422,600 
418, 093 
153,500 
249,448 
21,  675,  069 


10, 028, 839 
9,163,412 

9,087,863 
1,155,915 
279,414 
374,031 
9,002,669 
3,101,053 
6,927,786 

75,549 

3,280,379 
339,000 


288, 356, 087 


1,562,406 

254,486,247 

1,  191,  360 

887, 017 

8,225 

276, 142 

5,199,261 
26,  974 
6, 044,  364 
7,  896,  149 
1,835,025 
8,942,917 


12,488,133 


1,685,076 


1, 865, 759 
34,310 

494,  550 
7,696,437 

177,461 

2,762 

10, 980 

346,073 

7,251 

59,995 

1,133 

106,346 


9,011,419 


3,208 

881, 994 

162, 158 

53,544 

445, 810 

2,732,026 

382, 057 

36,906 

800 
270, 824 
1,016 
170,498 
229,475 
48,447 
238, 179 
3,354,477 


3,476,714 
2, 982, 164 

2,982,006 

67,719 

20,366 

47,261 

2,917,062 

1,363,459 

2,113,255 

t1) 

836,308 
138 , 591 


46,495,050  23,146,350    3,843,216  145,128,801 


2,  212, 679 

28,048,482 

519,  864 

21,767 

13 

18,124 

3,630 

131,  696 

1,010,385 

279,554 

209,721 

34,231 

6,  626, 819 

7, 362, 983 

596, 824 

171, 970 

53, 102 

13,  625 

156, 857 

20, 282 

3,159 

438, 286 


46,495,050 


1,  993,  824 

8,029,089 
10,416,251 

598,390 
1,276,879 
13,784,839 

2,597,797 
539,601 

2,550,944 

1, 252, 596 
617, 146 

2,837,694 


4,  574,  836 


1,906,058 

44,041 

892 

3,892 

2,  270,  261 

25,504 

807 
3,468 

71,493 

10,884 

90,448 

12,278 

134,810 


3, 617, 650 


88, 269 

168, 250 

71,076 

6,040 

292, 051 

1,  561,  233 

100,  107 

4,813 

1,880 

46,597 

562 

62,646 

24,  837 

7,964 

1,576 

1,  179,  749 


957, 186 
953, 294 

943,678 
112,504 
35,659 
75,995 
832,509 
374,346 
582,840 

9,616 

312,432 
36,756 


506,  232 

457,  501 

2,839 

2,386 

667 

1,719 

222,  010 

967, 766 

36,095 

287, 042 

9,726 
294,481 
19,779,301 
281, 762 
112,513 
272,991 
82,588 
54, 723 
21,204 
6,407 
157,477 


23, 146, 350 


410, 104 
10,344 
212, 603 

163,459 

5,312 

585, 637 

1,750,460 
472,290 
4,  111,  324 
11, 510, 191 
1,  265, 138 
2,649,488 


2, 087,  451 


167,791 

35,906 

401 

15,703 

161, 221 

25,689 

75,043 
7,172 

579, 693 

1,317 

907, 218 

53,  091 

57, 206 


457,1 


25,509 
25,712 

6,999 
787 

1,618 
41,767 
20,953 

2,800 

546 

14,455 

76,112 

1,329 

2,981 

658 

1,477 

234, 105 


1,  629,  643 
1,613,940 

1,613,920 

406,050 

8,974 

395,802 

249,859 

99,609 

1,530,034 

t1) 

1,401,539 
95,828 


242, 794 

1, 106,  237 

252 

154 


63,671 

828, 517 

34,776 

127,066 

3,743 

2,861 

1, 191,  256 

78, 705 

39,112 

2,549 

529 

15,798 

321 

121 

184,  782 


3,843,216 


806, 388 

17,476 

493,  514 

168, 529 

5,054 

1,  230,  684 

511,388 
37,909 

162,851 

69,774 

8,098 

331, 551 


2,  521,  610 

224, 953 

4,636 

4,868 

366 
4,502 

10,700,846 

11,040,407 

131,692 

22,793 

(M 

40,666,771 

70, 100, 217 

1,  574, 114 

57,625 

2,986 

17 

18,978 

13,210 

287 

8, 167, 907 


145, 128, 801 


743, 201 


218, 532 


20,  978 
43 

5,617 
40, 259 

2,029 

469 
2,894 

13,616 

379, 793 

9,275 

760 

48,936 


,831 


16,433 
94,188 
18,155 

1,056 

713 

62, 951 

21,633 

1,078 

111 
6,636 
342 
17,  575 
15,233 
2,151 
2,430 
346,146 


136, 370 
130, 753 

129,004 
11,950 
4,383 
7,567 

117,840 
55,300 
81,070 

1,749 

21,024 
2,690 


111,824 

1,086 

19,648 

134,390 

(M 

68,358 

125, 586, 719 

9,573 

1,659,498 

451, 506 

3,  081,  827 

14,004,118 


1,721,705 


326,235 

716, 933 

6,572 

375 
38 
131 
206 

8,728 
32,838 
2,522 

27,439 

6,089 

12,306 

332, 036 

174, 543 

66,046 

818 

299 

20, 261 

22, 280 

1,069 

112, 288 


1,  721,  705 


33, 132, 117 


26,978,977 


320, 981 

1,486 

337, 101 

4,  243,  678 

397, 156 

10, 928 
1,081 

68,115 

659 

441,248 

2,377 

328,330 


31,  029,  115 


15,495,748 

127,203 

155, 322 

2,072 

5,964 

27,413 

690, 162 

6,284 

252 

181, 304 

6,507 

52,227 

119,159 

80,466 

398 

14,  078,  634 


2,  103, 002 
1,  765,  901 

1,765,470 
336,939 
62,222 
274,710 

3,446,860 
702,193 

1,400,809 

f1) 

375,980 
27,696 


723,  540 

10 

84,380 

76,785 
6,437 
83,070 

55,481 
19,119 

199,  275 
43,324 
55,  308 

374, 976 


1,  342,  778 


1,244,452 

1,263 

9 

360 

5,528 

5,547 

25 
185 

9,500 

406 
12,781 
1,457 
61, 265 


1,189,440 


267, 255 
211,708 
35,815 
2,440 
7,944 
6,547 
24,035 
1,911 

717 

20,023 

29 

14,257 

13,845 

5,082 

204 

577,  628 


153, 338 
152,978 

135,225 
15,359 
4,866 
10,492 

119,843 
47,327 

106,011 

17,753 

35,685 
3,843 


32,487,621 


1,746,780 
3, 266, 839 
18,337 
31, 862 
493 
14,448 
16,  921 

108, 896 

270, 757 

36,681 

358,561 

51,324 

770, 832 

4,788,129 

21,046,743 

6,  623,  047 

58, 022 

13,526 

5,633,813 

77,588 

20, 850 

916,  554 


32,487,621 


1,  564,  279 

29,396 

3,214,780 

814, 273 

380,078 

13,  686, 113 

1,466,706 
385,677 

4,  299,  298 

1,  378, 072 
212,  502 

5,056,447 


6,844,418 


3,  243,  779 


11,213 

134 

7,432 

144,806 

1,  876,  278 

6,251 
5,412 

210, 967 

998,450 

71,771 

886 

267,039 


5, 398, 991 


107,681 
431,612 
221,  714 
175,  257 

13,236 
762, 307 
772,411 

11,096 

8,008 

894, 185 

2,674 

103, 901 

11,789 

8,569 

5,131 

1,869,420 


1,44^,42^ 
1,437,995 

1,396,722 

197,103 

138,288 

58,569 

1,204,470 
411,604 

1,033,823 

41,273 

231,712 
32,862 


2,403,331 


93,  061 

92,094 

615 

13,450 

3,308 

10,  142 

16,696 

46,113 

5,172 

11,  701 

1,376 

7,968 

229,947 

1,  527,  060 

226,658 

382,807 

175,809 

310,234 

10,  140 

2,944 

61,  538 


2,403,331 


82,055 

153 

105,981 

42,  276 

4,989 

800, 938 


80,108 
87,038 
696,447 
184,837 
23,409 
295,100 


345,540 


51,888 


1,655 

30 

772 

3,148 

88,139 

155,  780 
212 

31,048 

1,178 

4,418 

70 

7,202 


218,381 


26,064 

7,048 

3,657 

1,702 

1,192 

25,459 

27,987 

461 

1,080 

22,048 

65,616 

167 

774 

163 

53 

34,910 


127,159 
126, 387 

121,838 
8,291 
4,656 
3,635 
114,226 
47,215 
79,944 

(M 

65,699 
734 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


120 

RETURNS  WITH  NET  INCOME 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 

Table   30.— BALANCE  SHEETS  AND   INCOME  STATEMENTS,   BY  MAJOR   INDUSTRIAL  GROUP— Continued 


Number  of  returns  with  net  income,    total. 
Form  1120-S 


Total  assets. 


Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:      Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories,    total 

Last-in,    first-out 

Other  than  last- in,  first-out 

Not  stated 

Investments,   Government  obligations; 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 


Other  current  assets,  including  short-term  marketable  invest- 
ments. 

Loans  to  stockholders 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets ■ 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 


Intangible  assets 

Less;     Accumulated  amortization. 
Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 


Accounts  payable ■ 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bonds,    notes,  mortgages  payable  maturing  in  less  than  one 
year. 

Other  current  liabilities 

Loans  from  stockholders 

Bonds,   notes,   mortgages  payable  maturing  in  one  year  or  more. 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock,  preferred 

Capital  stock,    common 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits , 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable  bond 
premium) : 

Wholly  taxable 

Subject  to  surtax  only 

Wholly  tax-exempt 

Other  interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  capital 

loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  capital 

loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends,  domestic  corporations 

Dividends,  foreign  corporations 

Other  receipts 

Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 

Amortization 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 


Compiled  net  profit  ( 39  less  53) 

Net  income,  total  (70  less  A3) 

Retui-n£  other  than  Form  1120-S: 

Net  income   .  

Statuto.y  upecisl    deductions,    total 

Net  operating  lost*  carryforward 

DiviiK-nds  received  deduction 

Income  subject  to  tax  

Income   tax  

Total  compiled  net  profit   less  income  tax  on  returns  other 
than  Form  1120-S   (70  less  77). 

Form  1120-S,  net  income   (71  less  72) 

Distributions  to  stockholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock  

Corporation's  own  stock  


Major  industrial  group — Continued 


Services 


Total 
services 


(61) 


64,026 

6,664 


Hotels, 

rooming 

houses, 

camps, 

and  other 
lodging 
places 


(62) 


5,323 

568 


Personal 
services 


(63) 


11,649 
1,553 


Business 
services 


(64) 


19,  208 
1,574 


Automobile 

repair, 

services, 

and  garages ; 

and  other 

repair 

services 


(65) 


10,  863 
1,185 


Motion 
pictures 


(66) 


,229 
239 


Amusement 

and 

recreation 

services, 

except 

motion 

pictures 


(67) 


,537 
592 


Other 
services 


(68) 


8,217 
953 


Nature  of 
business 

not 
allocable 


(Thousand  dollars) 


13,  895,  142 


1,475,147 

2,  822,  259 

36, 193 

587,  847 

15,416 

189,848 

382, 583 

58,  556 
220, 219 
46,553 

271,  251 

21,  174 

122, 053 

1,785,258 

9, 333, 383 

4, 189, 071 

13,288 

3,981 

707, 715 

81, 027 

35,  547 

614,  204 


1, 564, 141 

11,044 

1,  257,  181 

833,702 

75,798 

3, 092,  137 

676,775 
186,  338 

1,  908,  835 
782, 376 
104, 651 

3, 402,  164 


18,080,535 


17, 180, 545 


10,  367 

31 

2,691 

44,598 

348,223 

40,974 
4,316 

111, 128 

11,704 
38, 405 
17, 833 
269, 720 


16,764,742 


9,119,411 
909,595 
528, 649 
160,950 
41,648 
211,246 
481,737 
12, 931 

33, 297 

954,085 

911 

244,355 

102, 496 

54,  726 

6,643 

3,902,062 


, 315, 793 
,  313, 102 

,244,662 
113,961 
78,600 
32,190 
,133,117 
486,054 
829,739 

68,440 

231,245 
23,659 


137,922 
180, 551 
2,585 
40,847 
358 
23,429 
17,060 

2,237 
17,506 
1,660 

31,422 

2,458 

63, 673 

193,  597 

2,  0O0,  482 

797, 034 

2,160 

432 

263, 135 

4,213 

896 

62,  319 


2,  203,  235 


142, 148 

98,  280 
15,  226 

875, 540 

94,706 
39, 212 
322, 406 
162,451 
8,173 
348,667 


1,  741, 065 


1,  529,  627 


752 

3 

274 

8,878 

138,909 

152 
999 

26,  662 

755 

3,875 

377 

29, 802 


1,  623, 522 


724, 050 
39,146 
87,  291 
50,524 
3,711 
52,719 
81,  589 
1,331 

635 

126,882 

56 

32, 533 

2,822 

4,884 

1,000 

414,  349 


117,5^3 
117,  269 

110, 199 
13,252 
9,595 
3,655 
98, 399 
40,040 
77,503 

7,070 

20,058 
4,684 


1,  340, 849 


154,  379 

246,  315 

4,851 

85,677 

763 

34,275 

50,  619 

3,200 
23,623 

2,055 
23,229 

5,373 

4,900 

110, 801 

1,  049,  389 

518, 547 

3,044 

756 

50,  795 

6,184 

1,423 

97,462 


1,340,849 


126, 142 

136 

96,  712 

85,  589 

13,665 

206, 613 

46, 355 
21, 355 

253, 250 

41,  716 

7,492 

441, 824 


2,  424,  038 


638 
10 


2,512 
6,602 


403 
263 


550 
2,201 


2,  281, 552 


1,209,034 

144,622 

86,  136 

24,114 

9,234 

14,540 

67,564 

1,960 

1,256 

97,760 

108 

38,031 

6,845 

10,709 

413 

569, 226 


142,481 

142,410 

125,317 

8,999 

7,228 

1,770 

116,424 

47,089 

95,397 

17,093 

-  '  ,741 
2,498 


4, 685, 848 


569,978 
1,463,861 
15,419 
154, 155 
585 
54,215 
99,355 

33,349 

82,074 

12,494 

101,344 

5,524 

11,431 

858,285 

2,177,703 

1,  055, 304 

2,257 

536 

54,  269 

18,001 

3,213 

215,  595 


4,  685,  848 


788, 578 

7,042 

395, 510 

318, 642 

21,300 

751, 309 

252, 205 
59,555 
568, 293 
271, 545 
41,703 
1,  210, 166 


.,  824,  068 


6,  591,  847 

3,285 
18 

1,402 
17,970 
70,360 

25, 128 
508 

17, 165 

4,487 
16, 936 

9,082 
65,880 


6, 342,  270 


3,730,054 

378, 569 

113,867 

25,937 

14, 593 

55, 186 

115, 670 

4,477 

2,202 

267, 574 

74 

44,885 

60, 626 

24,  212 

1,214 

1,503,130 


481,798 
480,  396 

465,213 

35,064 

18,929 

14,024 

430,458 

192,029 

289,769 

15,183 

105,698 
8,549 


1, 587, 582 


119,  246 
219,750 
3,217 
81,881 
1,490 
49,424 
30,967 

726 

8,013 

739 

29,655 

1,672 
1,585 

56, 155 

1,  571,  665 

621, 937 

3,382 

1,207 

74,471 
5,583 
1,184 

40,604 


1, 587, 582 


122, 686 

550 

321,  214 

79,879 
9,037 

479,  672 

43, 601 
9,400 
164, 179 
51,  956 
3,139 
302,  269 


1,  818,  234 


1,  691, 622 


32 

2,918 

70,  095 

37 
634 


2,010 
590 


34,094 


1, 705, 482 


803,022 
100, 281 
78,934 
21,813 
4,558 
39,805 
52,115 
716 

3,347 

271, 076 
230 
16,  163 
3,139 
3,627 
2,090 
304,  566 


112,752 
112,720 

102,544 
8,322 
7,958 
364 
94,563 
34,177 
78,575 

10,176 

13,010 
2,075 


1,  784,  062 


160,  031 

363, 190 
2,692 

179, 768 
6,723 
5,023 

168, 022 

6,288 

36, 596 

5,121 

31,052 

1,998 

24, 356 

379,967 

953, 642 

579,803 

521 

99 

128, 795 

30,403 

21, 173 

86, 101 


230, 935 


84,174 

5,575 

316, 729 

109,950 
27,  524 

226, 164 

150, 766 
21, 524 

469,007 


1,620,051 


1,  500, 132 


3,229 

181 

5,891 

30,407 

11, 981 
1,714 

16,545 

10 
9,578 
8,069 
32, 314 


977,153 
34,872 
43,090 
10,406 
1,958 
17,711 
34,755 
894 

22, 637 

56,003 

295 

50,  176 

2,411 

2,606 

616 

204 .  620 


159,848 
159,  667 

157,493 

28,778 

20,026 

-'.  J' 

129,027 
58,904 

100,944 

2,174 

32,868 
1,335 


1,  264, 810 


159,  038 

96, 295 

780 

12,409 

333 

7,131 

4,945 

1,928 
24, 551 
13,390 

32, 628 

2,016 

12,045 

84,480 

1,  092,  369 

423, 394 

1,761 

885 

97, 610 

13,032 

6,161 

52,478 


1,028,756 


174, 553 
252, 297 
6,649 
33, 110 
5,144 
16,351 
11,615 

10, 828 
27,  856 
11,094 

21, 921 

2,133 

4,063 

101,973 

488, 133 

193,  052 

163 

66 

38,640 

3,611 

1,497 

59,645 


1,264,810 


81, 654 

530 

110, 150 

78,429 

5,793 

332, 965 

58,344 

11,714 

222,  384 

63,344 

6,525 

292, 978 


1,009 

219 
2,508 
23,  131 

1,458 
183 

15,628 

146 

3,527 

71 

49, 517 


624, 221 
54,750 
67,295 
17,815 

1,999 
21,  819 
82,264 

2,241 

1,537 

95,  857 

97 

34,438 

3,013 

2,721 

1,075 

283,  547 


147,  238 
147, 019 

141,536 

12,848 

9,942 

2,889 

. 

56,835 

90,403 

5,483 

16,922 
1,341 


1,  028, 756 


117, 724 

2,774 

49, 741 

88,709 

5,202 

129,309 

71,  614 
17,  578 

152, 159 
40,  598 
16,095 

337, 253 


2,  211, 152 


2, 131,  328 


507 
3,921 
8,719 

1,815 
15 

12,254 

3,746 

1,698 

234 

45,704 


2,057,024 


1,  051, 877 

157, 355 

52,036 

10,341 

5,595 

9,466 

47, 780 

1,312 

1,683 

38,933 

51 

28,129 

23,640 

5,967 

235 

622, 624 


154, 128 
153,621 

142,360 
6,698 
4,922 
1,408 
135,494 
56,980 
97,148 

11,261 

16,948 

1,177 


(69) 


2,156 
135 


25, 389 

43, 127 

9 

3,896 

5 

1,542 

2,349 

1,198 
302 
431 

4,326 

902 

6,648 

18,725 

35,384 

9,774 

2,049 

792 

3,273 

283 

8 

9,157 


25,  260 

46 

12,068 

5,549 

1,157 

20,349 

19,979 
791 

25,605 

10,080 
273 

23, 350 


82, 755 


74,  627 


13 

6 

51 

322 

2,859 

29 


1,126 
48 


69, 959 


21,  524 

9,497 

2,400 

629 

197 

843 

2,079 

58 

36 
2,535 

993 

78 

244 

10 

28, 836 


12, 796 
12, 745 

11,435 

2,446 

2,419 

27 

2,730 

10,066 

1,310 
766 


xNot  shown  separately  because  of  high  sampling  variability.     However,    the  data  are  included  in  totals. 
NOTE:     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


121 


ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 


Table   31.— NUMBER  OF  RETURNS,    TOTAL  COMPILED  RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    AND  NET   INCOME,    BY   PERCENT  OF  NET   INCOME  TO  BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    BY 

INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION 


Net  income  to  business  receipts,   by 
industrial  division 


Number  of  returns 


Forms  1120 
-L,   -M 


Form 
1120-S 


Total  compiled  receipts 


(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Forms  1120, 
-L,  -M 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


Form 
1120-S 

(Thailand 
dollars) 


Business  receipts 


( Thousand 

dollars) 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Form 
1120-S 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  income 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Forms  1120 
-L,   -M 

(Thousand 
dollar  a)  . 


Form 
1120-S 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


ALL  INDUSTRIAL  DTVISIONS 
Total 


(2) 


O) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


1,1-10,574 


90,221 


849,131,939 


825,714,140 


23,417,799 


802,790,920 


779,844,903 


22,946,017 


43,505,174 


43,122,695 


382,479 


Deficit  and  zero  percent 

Greater  than  zero,  under  1  percent. 

1  under  2  percent 

2  under  3  percent 

3  under  4  percent . . .  .- 

4  under  6  percent 

6  under  C  percent 

8  under  10  percent 

10  under  15  percent 

15  under  25  percent 

25  percent  or  more 

No  percent  computed 


AGRICULTURE,  FORESTRY,  AND  FISHERIES 


Total. 


Deficit  and  zero  percent 

Greater  than  zero,  under  1  percent. 

1  under  2  percent 

2  under  3  percent 

3  under  4  percent 

4  under  6  percent 

6  under  8  percent 

8  under  10  percent 

10  under  15  percent 

15  under  25  percent 

25  percent  or  more 

No  percent  computed 


Total. 


Deficit  and  zero  percent 

Greater  than  zero,  under  1  percent . 

1  under  2  percent 

2  under  3  percent 

3  under  4  percent 

4  under  6  percent 

6  under  8  percent 

8  under  10  percent 

10  under  1 5  percent 

15  under  25  percent 

25  percent  or  more 

No  percent  computed 


CONSTRUCTION 


Total. 


Deficit  and  zero  percent 

Greater  than  zero,  under  1  percent. 

1  under  2  percent 

2  under  3  percent 

3  under  4  percent 

4  under  6  percent 

6  under  8  percent 

8  under  10  percent 

10  under  15  percent 

15  under  25  percent 

25  percent  or  more 

No  percent  computed 


MANUFACTURING 


Total . 


Deficit  and  zero  percent 

Greater  than  zero,  under  1  percent. 

1  under  2  percent 

2  under  3  percent 

3  under  4  percent 

4  under  6  percent 

6  under  8  percent 

8  under  10  percent 

10  under  15  percent 

15  under  25  percent 

25  percent  or  more 

No  percent  computed 


TRANSPORTATION,  COMMUNICATION,  ELECTRIC 
GAS,  AND  SANITARY  SERVICES 


Total. 


Deficit  and  zero  percent 

Greater  than  zero,  under  1  percent. 

1  under  2  percent 

2  under  3  percent 

3  under  4  percent 

4  under  6  percent 

6  under  8  percent 

8  under  10  percent 

10  under  15"  percent 

15  under  25  percent 

25  percent  or  more 

No  percent  computed 


470,335 
98,209 
73,400 
54,740 
42,383 
60,196 

39,645 

27,891 
47,883 
51,908 
112,862 
61,122 


17,139 


7,393 
1,073 
1,118 
471 
607 
1,072 

767 
430 
887 
1,116 
1,545 
660 


13,017 


7,282 
518 
473 
382 
327 
582 

300 
326 
750 
615 
999 
463 


72,332 


33,283 
8,046 
6,329 
4,241 
3,254 
4,600 

2,662 
1,424 
2,152 
1,263 
1,467 
3,611 


165,862 


62,295 
17,760 
14,026 
11,452 
9,905 
13,260 

9,127 
6,149 
8,157 
5,533 
3,042 
5,156 


43,852 


17,521 
2,598 
2,125 
1,715 
1,305 
2,302 

1,911 
1,578 
2,974 
3,043 
4,390 
2,390 


436,237 
85,773 
65,643 
49,015 
38,149 
54,130 

35,632 
25,171 
43,461 
48, 529 
107,761 
60,852 


34,098 
12,436 
7,757 
5,725 
4,234 
6,066 

4,013 
2,720 
4,422 
3,379 
5,101 
270 


124,680,691 
125,057,774 
92,105,035 
77,521,801 
54,968,207 
92,872,898 

61,470,731 
53,224,214 
64,364,309 
69,084,197 
28,517,507 
5,264,575 


119,012,878 
119,087,961 
88,905,765 
75,366,177 
53,405,249 
91,056,607 

60,526,928 
52,665,094 
63,532,735 
68,648,442 
28,248,165 
5,258,139 


5,667,813 
5,969,813 
3,199,270 
2,155,624 
1,562,958 
1,816,291 

943,803 
559,120 
831,574 
435,755 
269,342 
6,436 


117,098,983 
122,808,383 
90,353,147 
75,647,545 
52,514,203 
87,634,112 

58,901,926 
51,254,790 
61,550,854 
63,082,287 
17,278,233 
4,666,457 


111,535,813 
116,895,892 
87,187,918 
73,520,608 
50,973,046 
85,846,967 

57,973,252 
50,708,503 
60,746,094 
62,680,672 
17,109,681 
4,666,457 


5,563,170 
5,912,491 
3,165,229 
2,126,937 
1,541,157 
1,787,145 

928,674 
546,287 
804,760 
401,615 
168,552 


16, 877, 171 
559,210 
1,356,166 
1,898,040 
1,914,127 
4,457,861 

4,182,721 
4,568,098 
7,703,070 
12,987,910 
10,675,075 
80,067 


16,581,174 
533,079 
1,309,146 
1,845,362 
1,860,618 
4,370,458 

4,118,716 
4,519,561 
7,605,904 
12,910,359 
10,553,925 
76,741 


1295,997 
26,131 
47,020 
52,678 
53,509 
87,403 

64,005 
48, 537 
97,166 
77, 551 
121,150 
3,326  ■ 


14,631 


4,402,207 


4,023,994 


4,214,621 


3,854,624 


359,997 


37,334 


35,627 


6,136 
894 

1,043 
387 
525 
976 

593 
398 
784 
987 
1,289 
619 


1,257 
179 
75 

166 

96 

174 

135 

129 
256 

(2) 


1,319,156 
764, 539 
487,406 
213,187 
242,424 
353,179 

218,118 
219,332 
160,143 
214,549 
171,238 
38,936 


1,252,137 
663,896 
464,238 
169,631 
232,077 
329,239 

189,264 
216,268 
148,033 
200,247 
150,568 
38,396 


97,019 
100,643 
23,168 

53,903 

23,940 

28,854 

15,174 

14,302 
20,670 
(2) 


,275,067 
756,462 
480,783 
207,915 
238,161 
344,631 

209,427 
210,574 
144,272 
203,880 
110,640 
32,809 


1,185,490 
656,652 
457,693 
164, 529 
227,979 
320,992 

181,957 

207,805 

132,341 

190,012 

96,365 

32,809 


89,577 
99,810 
23,090 

53,568 

23,639 

27,470 

14,700 

13,868 
14,275 
<2) 


'161,957 
3,326 
7,486 
5,306 
8,440 
16,310 

14,745 
19,226 
18,055 
37,880 
66,650 
1,867 


142,909 
2,782 
7,113 
4,157 
8,093 
15,169 

12,783 
18,981 
16,655 
35,225 
55,989 
1,589 


119,048 
544 
373 

1,496 

1,141 

1,962 

1,645 

2,655 

10,661 
(2> 


12,008 


1,009 


10,925,775 


10,700,700 


10,408,286 


10,191,035 


738,864 


734,690 


4,174 


6,804 
457 
411 
331 
296 
548 

258 
305 
667 
553 
926 
452 


83 
135 
(2) 


2,423,459 
1,394,874 
420,805 
358,163 
492,466 
930,302 

549,063 
576,229 
814,594 
997,017 
1,941,799 
27,004 


2,379,556 
1,367,782 
386,699 
323,714 
487,709 
921,517 

539,077 
553,912 
794,290 
984,982 
1,935,099 
26,363 


20,304 
18,735 
(2> 


2,313,143 
1,362,275 
406,046 
348,253 
481,418 
896,439 

531,681 
549,079 
777,471 
939,269 
1,781,889 
21,323 


2,270,689 
1,336,983 
373,586 
313,935 
476,673 
887,713 

521,881 
527,050 
757,749 
927,660 
1,775,793 
21,323 


•   137,370 


19,722 

17,705 
(2) 


'521,078 

7,441 

6,388 

8,977 

17,106 

44,878 

38,038 
49,641 
97,732 
187,849 
799,991 
1,901 


l513,669 

7,367 

5,887 

8,130 

16,941 

44,395 

37,358 

47,844 

95,369 

185,803 

797,653 

1,609 


'7,409 


4,547 


2,363 
4,381 

(2) 


64,042 


8,290 


32,893,347 


30,707,881 


32,361,892 


30,194,648 


379,212 


351,860 


27,352 


30,190 
6,876 
5,543 
3,691 
2,815 
3,977 

2,235 

1,081 
1,729 
1,056 
1,290 
3,559 


3,093 
1,170 
786 
550 
439 
623 

427 
343 
423 

207 
177 
(2) 


8,826,689 
6,468,353 
4,989,027 
3,408,881 
2,381,509 
2,929,075 

1,353,854 
604,656 
864,943 
443,252 
249,743 
373,365 


8,209,641 
5,992,624 
4,675,534 
3,251,277 
2,250,665 
2,736,340 

1,252,895 
540,118 
767,694 
421,424 
236,661 
373,008 


617,048 
475,729 
313,493 
157,604 
130,844 
192,735 
100,959 
64,538 
97,249 
21,828 
13,082 
(2) 


8,700,055 
6,415,031 
4,938,954 
3,370,389 
2,350,120 
2,866,014 

1,326,585 
590,865 
834,826 
422,442 
199,363 
347,248 


8,087,972 
5,943,241 
4,627,366 
3,213,423 
2,219,835 
2,674,263 

1,227,051 
526,795 
739,174 
401,096 
187,184 
347,248 


612,083 

471,790 
311,588 
156,966 
130,285 
191,751 

99,534 
64,070 
95,652 
21,346 
12,179 
(2) 


'458,485 
31,055 
73,389 
83,299 
81,426 
140,257 

93,266 
53,068 
100,522 
79,628 
90,957 
10,830 


'428,286 
28,994 
68,792 
79,366 
76,980 
130,690 

86,475 
47,398 
88,867 
75,552 
86,495 
10,537 


'30,199 
2,061 
4,597 
3,933 
4,446 
9,567 
6,791 
5,670 
11,655 
4,076 
4,462 

(2) 


151,622 


14,240 


371,093,042 


366,543,592 


364,611,950 


360,105,222 


22,144,790 


22,041,859 


102,931 


57,025 
15,758 
12,747 
10,505 
9,104 
12,271 

8,461 
5,668 
7,258 
4,930 
2,749 
5,146 


5,270 

2,002 

1,279 

947 

801 

989 

666 
481 
899 
603 
293 
(2) 


42,194,940 
31,881,926 
34,378,621 
27,107,822 
22,379,854 
45,321,846 

42,038,258 
36,038,610 
45,634,552 
35,548,371 
7,817,211 
751,031 


41,201,004 
31,054,132 
33,789,732 
26,616,267 
22,045,921 
44,908,711 

41,793,865 
35,854,414 
45,349,425 
35,394,920 
7,784,722 
750,479 


993,936 
827,794 
588,889 
491,555 
333,933 
413,135 

244,393 
184,196 
285,127 
153,451 
32,489 
(2) 


41,695,201 
31,636,334 
33,928,486 
26,821,876 
22,128,291 
44,410,623 

41,211,554 
35,283,612 
44,836,891 
34,651,028 
7,301,188 
706,866 


40,709,068 
30,812,272 
33,342,124 
26,334,012 
21,797,490 
44,001,461 

40,968,623 
35,101,313 
44,555,287 
34,502,774 
7,273,932 
706,866 


986,133 
824,062 
586,362 
487,864 
330,801 
409,162 

242,931 
182,299 
281,604 
148,254 
27,256 
(2) 


'2,043,820 
146,881 
510,842 
665, 567 
774,334 
2,179,067 

2,866,893 
3,099,921 
5,466,782 
6,298,589 
2,166,936 
12,798 


'1,985,452 
143,246 
502,119 
653,243 
762,827 
2,158,904 

2,850,300 
3,083,943 
5,433,565 
6,271,310 
2,155,518 
12, 336 


'58,368 
3,635 
8,723 
12,324 
11,507 
20,163 

16, 593 
15,978 
33,217 
27,279 
11,418 
(2) 


40,854 


65,921,988 


65,430,104 


64,132,467 


63,657,541 


6,578,449 


16,300 
2,423 
2,017 
1,593 
1,223 
2,067 

1,736 
1,485 
2,696 
2,826 
4,108 
2,380 


1,221 
175 
108 


235 

175 
93 
278 
217 
282 
(2) 


8,963,000 
4,028,761 
3,361,716 
3,028,660 
1,671,297 
5,248,771 

2,421,162 
3,405,588 
8,094,557 
21,490,002 
4,019,146 
189,328 


8,834,561 
3,965,133 
3,301,318 
2,999,308 
1,628,412 
5,208,882 

2,396,362 
3,397,194 
8,048,481 
21,465,091 
3,996,058 
189,304 


128,439 
63,628 
60,398 

72,237 

39,889 

24,800 
8,394 
46,076 
24,911 
23,088 
(2) 


8, 583, 359 
3,927,045 
3,196,427 
2,946,058 
1,637,534 
5,073,721 

2,362,501 
3,248,971 
7,973,429 
21,144,403 
3,896,784 
142,235 


8,456,724 
3,863,904 
3,136,828 
2,921,423 
1,594,901 
5,033,985 

2,338,391 
3,240,673 
7,927,887 
21,120,217 
3,880,373 
142,235 


126,635 
63,141 
59,599 


39,736 

24,110 
8,298 
45,542 
24,186 
16,411 
J2) 


'938,283 
18,328 
46,712 
72,296 
57,738 
255,398 

167,081 

288,017 

991,  574 

4,362,227 

1,263,127 

7,901 


'924,931 
18,098 
45,686 
71,701 
56,242 
253,451 

165,424 

287,289 

986,175 

4,357,866 

1,253,558 

7,890 


'13,352 

230 

1,026 

2,091 

1,947 

1,657 
728 
5,399 
4,361 
9,569 
(2) 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


122 

ACTIVE   CORPORATION  RETURNS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 


Table    31.— NUMBER  OF    RETURNS,    TOTAL  COMPILED    RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    AND  NET    INCOME,    BY    PERCENT   OF  NET    INCOME  TO   BUSINESS    RECEIPTS,    BY 

INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION— Continued 


Net  Income  to  business  receipts,   by 
industrial  division 


Number  of  returns 


Forme  1120 
L,   -M 


Form 
1120-S 


Total  compiled  receipts 


(Thovaand 
dollar* ) 


Forms  1120, 
-L,  -M 

(Thoumand 
do  liar  a) 


Form 
1120-S 

(Thouaand 
dollar*) 


Business  receipts 


(Thouaand 
dollars) 


Forms  1120, 
-L,  -M 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


Form 
1120-S 
(Thouaand 
dollara) 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Forms  1120 , 
-L,   -M 

(  Thouaand 
dollara) 


FOITD 
1120-S 
(Thouaand 
dollara) 


WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE 
Total 


Deficit  and  zero  percent 

Greater  than  zero,  under  1  percent. 

1  under  2  percent 

2  under  3  percent 

3  under  4  percent 

4  under  6  percent 

6  under  8  percent 

8  under  10  percent 

10  under  15  percent 

15  under  25  percent 

25  percent  or  more 

No  percent  computed 


Wholesale  trade,  total. 


Deficit  and  zero  percent 

Greater  than  zero,  under  1  percent. 

1  under  2  percent 

2  under  3  percent 

3  under  4  percent 

4  under  6  percent 

6  under  8  percent 

8  under  10  percent 

10  under  1 5  percent 

15  under  25  percent 

25  percent  or  more 

No  percent  computed 


Retail  trade,  total. 


Deficit  and  zero  percent 

Greater  than  zero,  under  1  percent. 

1  under  2  percent 

2  under  3  percent 

3  under  4  percent 

4  under  6  percent 

6  under  8  percent 

8  under  10  percent 

10  under  15  percent 

15  under  25  percent 

25  percent  or  more 

No  percent  computed 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not 
allocable ,  total 


Deficit  and  zero  percent 

Greater  than  zero,  under  1  percent. 

1  under  2  percent 

2  under  3  percent 

3  under  4  percent. 

4  under  6  percent 

6  under  8  percent 

8  under  10  percent 

10  under  15  percent 

15  under  25  percent 

25  percent  or  more 

No  percent  computed 


FINANCE,  INSURANCE,  AND  REAL  ESTATE3 
Total 


Deficit  and  zero  percent 

Greater  than  zero,  under  1  percent. 

1  under  2  percent 

2  under  3  percent 

3  under  4  percent 

4  under  6  percent 

6  under  8  percent 

8  under  10  percent 

10  under  15  percent 

15  under  25  percent 

25  percent  or  more 

No  percent  computed 


Total . 


Deficit  and  zero  percent 

Greater  than  zero,  under  1  percent. 

1  under  2  percent 

2  under  3  percent 

3  under  4  percent 

4  under  6  percent 

6  under  8  percent 

8  under  10  percent 

10  under  1 5  percent 

15  under  25  percent 

25  percent  or  more 

No  percent  computed 


NATURE  OF  BUSINESS  NOT  ALLOCABLE 
Total 


Deficit  and  zero  percent. 

Greater  than  zero 

No  percent  computed 


(1) 


(2) 


355,623 


140,985 
56,044 
38,420 
27,129 
17,602 
21,990 

11,248 
6,700 
7,847 
4,592 
5,222 

17,844 

117,437 


37,460 
22,255 
13,758 
9,839 
6,377 
7,896 

3,833 
2,201 
3,212 
2,400 
3,153 
5,053 

217,269 


94, 594 
31,086 
22,580 
15,878 
10,280 
12,861 

6,778 
4,025 
4,196 
1,852 
1,467 
11,672 


20,917 


8,931 
2,703 
2,082 
1,412 
945 
1,233 

637 
474 
439 
340 
602 
1,119 


334,388 


129,397 
5,136 
4,756 
4,665 
5,098 
9,532 

8,567 
7,649 
19,214 
31,028 
89,154 
20,192 


121,024 


56,998 
7,001 
6,060 
4,641 
4,211 
6,760 

5,000 
3,625 
5,730 
4,582 
6,422 
9,994 


15,181 

1,344 

812 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(10) 


(11) 


317,055 


38, 568 


269,581,271 


255,739,222 


13,842,049 


265,362,564 


251,705,574 


13,656,990 


4,525,610 


4,373,777 


127,588 
48,641 
34,164 
23,813 
15,432 
19,136 

9,739 
5,660 
6,550 
3,889 
4,681 
17,762 

105,800 


13,397 
7,403 
4,256 
3,316 
2,170 
2,854 

1,509 
1,040 
1,297 
703 
541 
(2> 

11,637 


46,360,902 
75,671,078 
43,937,518 
37,010,844 
18,355,742 
22,071,029 

8,082,114 
8,675,986 
3,662,770 
2,113,707 
735,303 
2,904,278 

132,444,133 


43,031,924 
71,384,125 
41,893,074 
35,682,461 
17,443,641 
21,083,362 

7,662,243 
8,487,632 
3,439,474 
2,026,355 
703,750 
2,901,181 

126,044,103 


3,328,978 
4,286,953 
2,044,444 
1,328,383 
912,101 
987,667 

419,871 
188,354 
223,296 
87,352 
31 ,  553 
(2) 

6,400,030 


45,584,743 
74,941,915 
43,379,585 
36,579,884 
18,080,399 
21,531,945 

7,896,508 
8,516,520 
3,523,323 
1,930,698 
590,834 
2,806,210 

130,636,700 


42,301,435 
70,692,385 
41,358,332 
35,267,840 
17,180,845 
20,560,518 

7,483,750 
8,331,612 
3,306,281 
1,851,717 
564,649 
2,806,210 

124,308,158 


3,283,308 
4,249,530 
2,021,253 
1,312,044 
899,554 
971,427 

412,758 
184,908 
217,042 
78,981 
26,185 
(2) 

6,328,542 


Ll, 351, 537 
328,678 
642,826 
905,811 
629,532 
1,050,037 

541,893 
728,300 
420,073 
387,590 
227,856 
14,551 

2,129,626 


'1,248,400 
309,892 
613,056 
873,731 
598,467 
1,003,550 

513,370 
711,872 
394,333 
373,118 

217,184 
13,604 

2,041,897 


34,305 
19,726 
12,342 
8,780 
5,581 
6,996 

3,528 
1,931 
2,707 
2,072 
2,801 
5,031 

192,619 


3,155 
2,529 
1,416 
1,059 
796 
900 

305 
270 
505 
328 
352 
(2) 

24,650 


18,866,987 
49,879,649 
23,270,316 
13,930,505 
7,346,827 
9,144,443 

3,523,915 
1,278,318 
2,133,820 
1,591,224 
541,302 
936,827 

128,013,664 


17,706,888 
47,448,398 
22,228,773 
13,369,723 
6,904,806 
8,729,989 

3,414,118 
1,230,327 
2,012,892 
1,545,456 
517,760 
934,973 

121,214,867 


1,160,099 

2,431,251 

1,041,543 

560,782 

442,021 

414,454 

109,797 
47,991 

120,928 
45,768 
23,542 

(2) 

6,798,797 


18,634,838 
49,524,286 
23,028,519 
13,738,837 
7,249,408 
8,888,391 

3,460,037 
1,240,022 
2,067,558 
1,469,300 
450,866 
884,638 

125,786,529 


17,484,685 
47,109,736 
21,996,827 
13,184,058 
6,814,180 
8,480,905 

3,351,496 
1,192,672 
1,949,545 
1,428,505 
430,911 
884,638 

119,090,866 


1,150,153 

2,414,550 

1,031,692 

554,779 

435,228 

407,486 

108, 541 
47,350 

118,013 
40,795 
19,955 

(2) 

6,695,663 


1 516,941 
208,411 
339,629 
345,003 
249,034 
423,341 

238,596 
111,865 
247,705 
298,715 
175,708 
8,560 

2,225,003 


'490,031 
197,966 
324,505 
331,307 
233,978 
404,361 

231,289 
107,689 
233,771 
290,841 
167,800 
8,421 


85,083 
26,731 
19,908 
13,910 
9,009 
11,064 

5,624 
3,377 
3,476 
1,509 
1,297 
11,631 


18,636 


9,511 
4,355 
2,672 
1,968 
1,271 
1,797 

1,154 
648 
720 
343 
170 

(2) 


2,281 


25,664,939 
23,730,401 
19,179,840 
22,056,488 
10,380,859 
12,221,247 

4,314,335 
6,819,441 
1,328,798 
335,705 
169, 537 
1,812,074 


9,123,474 


23,610,826 
22,104,691 
18,219,194 
21,405,951 
9,949,108 
11,702,111 

4,020,020 
6,702,396 
1,232,273 
295,166 
161,551 
1,811,580 


8,480,252 


2,054,113 
1,625,710 
960,646 
650,537 
431,751 
519,136 

294,315 
117,045 
96,525 
40,539 
7,986 
(2> 


643,222 


25,148,538 
23,384,725 
18,888,264 
21,831,406 
10,212,445 
11,955,567 

4,197,518 
6,711,201 
1,266,417 
299,606 
119,873 
1,770,969 


8,939,335 


23,127,872 
21,777,028 
17,940,396 
21,189,852 
9,785,975 
11,444,453 

3,908,987 
6,596,568 
1,172,814 
262,284 
113,668 
1,770,969 


,306,550 


2,020,666 
1,607,697 
947,868 
641,554 
426,470 
511,114 

288,531 

114,633 

93,603 

37,322 

6,205 

(2) 


632,785 


'764,263 
110,290 
281,743 
535,669 
359,049 
593,731 

286,808 
566,888 
150,138 
55,602 
44,347 
5,001 


170,981 


l693,832 

103,158 
267,762 
520,215 
344,412 
568,622 

266,780 
556,796 
139,047 
49,157 
41,595 
4,552 


163,616 


8,200 
2,184 
1,914 
1,123 
842 
1,076 

587 
352 
367 
308 
583 
1,100 


731 
519 
168 
289 
103 
157 


(2) 


1,828,976 
2,061,028 
1,487,362 
1,023,851 
628,056 
705,339 

243,864 
578,227 
200,152 
186,778 
24,464 
155,377 


1,714,210 

1,831,036 

1,445,107 

906,787 

589,727 

651,262 

228,105 
554,909 
194,309 
185,733 
24,439 
154,628 


114,766 
229,992 
42,255 
117,064 
38,329 
54,077 


1,801,367 
2,032,904 
1,462,802 
1,009,641 
618,546 
687,987 

238,953 
565,297 
189,348 
161,792 
20,095 
150,603 


1,688,878 

1,805,621 

1,421,109 

893,930 

580,690 

635,160 

223,267 
542,372 
183,922 
160,928 
20,070 
150,603 


112,489 
227,283 
41,693 
115,711 
37,856 
52,827 


n 


170,333 
9,977 
21,454 
25,139 
21,449 
32,965 

16,489 
49,547 
22,230 
33,273 
7,801 
990 


'64,537 
8,768 
20,789 
22,209 
20,077 
30, 567 

15,301 
47,387 
21,515 
33,120 
7,789 
631 


324,020 


10,368 


70,841,547 


70,417,911 


423,636 


»,-7r.,      '■ 


39,198,149 


278,441 


8,250,426 


8,194,130 


125,456 
4,669 
4,466 
4,414 
4,911 
9,179 

8,276 
7,372 
18,649 
30,128 
86,308 
20,192 


3,941 
467 
290 
251 
187 
353 

291 
277 
565 
900 
2,846 


9,283,073 
2,253,693 
2,323,806 
4,562,941 
8,023,315 
13,696,457 

5,526,940 
2,273,475 
3,260,174 
6,681,958 
12,607,306 
348,409 


9,198,120 
2,210,079 
2,311,987 
4,543,861 
8,010,435 
13,665,269 

5,510,965 
2,256,752 
3,216,042 
6,635,737 
12,510,255 
348,409 


84,953 
43,614 
11,819 
19,080 
12,880 
31,188 

15,975 
16,723 
44,132 
46,221 
97,051 


3,980,037 
1,258,572 
1,723,093 
3,689,921 
6,200,188 
10,256,371 

4,130,154 
1,473,524 
1,662,566 
2,237,711 
2,660,300 
204,153 


3,920,964 
1,222,219 
1,714,305 
3,673,302 
6,191,71' 
10,230,3? 

4,115,910 
1,462,942 
1,626,968 
2,207,498 
2,627,779 
204,153 


59,073 
36,353 

8,788 
16,619 

8,477 
25,973 

14,244 
10,582 
35,598 
30,213 
32,521 


'912,986 
10,109 
34,929 

113,911 
297,438 
660,178 

374,267 

206,042 

394,749 

1,352,844 

5,718,945 


'893,733 
9,874 
34,759 
113,445 
296,976 
658,565 

373,159 

204,524 

389,232 

1,344,095 

5,663,234 


HI'...',.. 


11,760 


23,346,783 


22,030,517 


1,316,266 


22,106,222 


20,826,724 


1,279,498 


849,352 


825,189 


51,902 
6,022 
5,179 
4,237 
3,779 
5,888 

4,271 
3,202 
4,987 
4,035 
5,810 
9,952 


5,096 
979 
881 
404 
432 
872 

729 
423 

743 
547 
612 
(2) 


14,836 

1,231 

790 


5,266,248 
2,591,675 
2,199,927 
1,826,015 
1,415,269 
2,318,498 

1,278,316 
1,429,447 
1,859,632 
1,589,202 
958,088 
614,466 


4,893,975 
2,447,315 
2,077,524 
1,774,370 
1,300,091 
2,199,712 

1,179,351 
1,358,804 
1,757,030 
1,513,690 
914,718 
613,937 


372,273 
144,360 
122,403 
51,645 
115,178 
118,786 

98,965 
70,643 
102,602 
75,512 

43,370 
(2) 


4,925,677 
2,507,927 
2,293,634 
1,678,159 
1,391,761 
2,250,655 

1,230,610 
1,380,756 
1,785,766 
1,546,834 
723,021 
391,422 


4,563,025 
2,365,414 
2,172,088 
1,627,054 
1,277,314 
2,134,090 

1,132,783 
1,310,313 
1,688,768 
1,473,819 
690,634 
391,422 


362,652 
142,513 
121,546 
51,105 
114,447 
116,565 

97,827 
70,443 
96,998 
73,015 
32,387 
(2) 


'463,750 
13,387 
33,518 
42,742 
47,904 
111,564 

86,328 
123,797 
211,945 
280,004 
334,384 

27, 529 


'419,473 
12,821 
31,666 
41,458 
43,884 
105,569 

79,637 

117,710 
200,162 
266,120 
318,509 
27,126 


116,328 


(2) 


345 
113 


42,224 
64,997 
17,758 


41,960 
61,197 
17,062 


1,264 
3,800 
(2) 


41,701 
60,436 
14,191 


40,446 
56,749 

14,191 


1,255 
3,687 
(2) 


'25,275 
10,055 
2,690 


'24,321 
9,385 
2,050 


(12) 


151,833 


'103,137 
18,786 
29,770 
32,080 
31,065 
46,487 

28,523 
16,428 
25,740 
14,472 
10,672 
(2) 

87,729 


'26,910 
10,445 
15,124 
13,696 
15,056 
18,980 

7,307 
4,176 
13,934 
7,874 
7,908 
(2) 

56,739 


'70,431 
7,132 
13,981 
15,454 
14,637 
25,109 

20,028 
10,092 
11,091 
6,445 
2,752 
(2) 


7,365 


5,796 
1,209 
665 
2,930 
1,372 
2,398 


4,228 
(2) 


56,2% 


'19,253 
235 
170 
466 
462 
1,613 

1,108 
1,518 
5,517 
8,749 
55,711 


24,163 


'44,277 
566 
1,852 
1,284 
4,020 
5,995 

6,691 

6,087 
11,783 
13,884 
15,875 
(2) 


(2) 


'954 
670 


'Deficit.       2No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data  however,  are  included  in  the  totals. 
3For  finance.  Insurance,  and  real  estate  the  ratio  is  net  income  to  total  compiled  receipts. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960-JUNE  1961 


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126  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1960 -JUNE  1961 

ACTIVE  SMALL  BUSINESS  CORPORATION  RETURNS,    FORM  1120-S 


Table  34. 


-NUMBER  OF    RETURNS,    BUSINESS    RECEIPTS,    DEPRECIATION,    AND   NET    INCOME,    FOR  CORPORATIONS   WITH  ADDITIONAL  FIRST-YEAR  DEPRECIATION, 

BY    SELECTED    INDUSTRIES 


Selected  industries 


Total 

number  of 

returns 

Form  1120-S 


Form  1120-S  returns  with  additional   first-year  depreciation 


Returns  with  and  without  net  income 


Number  of 
returns 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Depreciation 


(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Additional 

first-year 

depreciation 

(Thousand 

dollars) 


Net  income 
(less 

deficit) 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Returns  with  net  income 


Number  of 
returns 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Depreciation 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Additional 

first-year 

depreciation 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net 

income 


C  Thousand 
dollars) 


(i) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


All  industries. 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 


Mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas. 
Other  mining 


Construction 

Highway  and  street  construction  and  heavy 
construction 

Special  trade  contractors 

Contractors  not  allocable  and  other  con- 
struction  '. 


Manufacturing 

Beverage  industries  and  food  and  kindred 
products 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made 

frcm  fabrics  and  similar  material 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries. 
Leather  and  leather  products 


Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products 

Fabricated  metal  products  (including  ord- 
nance) ,  except  machinery  and  transportation 
equipment 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transpor- 
tation equipment 

Other  manufacturing  industries 


gas, 


Transportation,  communication,  electric, 

and  sanitary  services 

Transportation 

Communication,  electric,  gas,  and  sanitary 
services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade. 


Wholesale  trade 

Groceries  and  related  products. 
Other  wholesalers 


Retail  trade 

Food 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Automotive  dealers  and  gasoline  service 

stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials,  hardware  and  farm 

equipment 

Other  retail  stores 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable. . . . 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Banking 

Insurance  carriers,  and  insurance  agents, 

brokers,  and  services 

Real  estate,  except  lessors  of  real  property 

other  than  buildings 

Lessors  of  real  property,  except  buildings. . 
Other  finance 


Services 

Personal  services 

Business  services 

Automobile  repair,  services  and  garages. 
Other  services 


2,508 

1,009 
544 
465 


773 
5,669 

2,448 

14,  240 

1,457 

2,209 

1,858 

294 


1,380 


1,408 
5,156 


2,998 
2,321 


11,637 
1,699 
9,938 

24, 650 
1,432 
2,833 

4,382 

3,071 

3,207 
9,725 


10, 368 
93 

2,339 

6,959 
106 

871 

11,  760 
2,739 
2,508 
2,017 
4,496 


6,295 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable. 


89 

227 

(2) 

1,755 

232 

204 
291 
41 


231 

498 


168 
138 

(2) 
2,348 

732 

118 
614 

1,449 
151 

135 

276 
231 

194 
462 

167 
252 

104 

136 

(2) 

1,154 
369 
303 
106 
376 

(2) 


36,425 

58,130 
26,809 
31, 321 

160, 281 

48,381 
60,879 

(2) 

834,481 

155,955 

190, 560 
69,  734 
42,802 


62, 522 


74,767 
206,  315 


49, 254 
47,216 

(2) 

1,465,437 

659, 234 
141,  985 

517,  249 

716, 120 
153,  784 
29,581 

286, 679 
52,315 

85,  287 
108,474 

90, 083 
20,706 


12, 757 

5,713 

(2)  " 

232,883 
62,  306 
77,794 
28,000 

64,783 


(2) 


5,355 
2,740 
2,615 


2,929 
1,575 

(2) 

19, 168 

3,936 

1,016 

2,640 

762 


1,747 


2,017 
5,246 


3,825 
3,712 

(2) 

13,  683 
4,530 
1,272 
3,258 

7,709 
1,330 

303 

1,447 
1,632 

1,116 
1,881 

1,444 
607 


304 

299 

(2) 

11,  560 

3,299 

1,596 

890 

5,775 

(2) 


103 
24 
79 


129 
192 

(2) 

2,008 

305 

146 

379 
62 


(2) 

1,115 

457 

226 

99 

333 

(2) 


2,679 

662 

2,017 


'565 
2,644 

(2) 

35,187 

3,386 

3,249 
3,656 
2,575 


3,075 


297 

7,446 

513 

10,061 

227 

3,054 

201 

2,620 

2) 

(2) 

1,946 

28,833 

569 

13,  130 

103 

2,085 

466 

11,045 

1,150 

14,  075 

192 

2,294 

96 

406 

142 

3,909 

195 

2,146 

151 

2,579 

374 

2,741 

227 

1,628 

159 

2,969 

2,103 


(2) 

7,864 
3,753 
1,730 
1,962 
419 

(2) 


69 
176 

(2) 

1,515 

182 

192 

251 
30 


209 
413 


136 
106 

(2) 
1,910 

615 
97 
51B 

1,150 
140 

74 

220 
176 

163 
377 

145 
221 


(2) 

809 
246 
231 
84 
248 

(2) 


32, 959 

58,130 
26,809 
31,  321 


30,664 
47,  139 

(2) 

795,334 

144,887 

187,  075 
63, 839 
39, 699 


61,795 


72, 182 
194,031 


42,053 
40, 015 


(2) 

1,  273, 088 

569, 406 
133,  668 
435, 738 

613, 905 
129,667 
25,423 


243,981 
44,567 

72, 771 
97,496 

89,  777 
20,304 


12,  680 

5,388 

(2) 

206, 541 
56,498 
75,  797 
25,412 
48,834 

(2) 


5,355 
2,740 
2,615 

4,027 

2,248 
1,257 

(2) 

17,  636 

3,514 

993 

2,480 

748 


1,876 
4,573 


3,421 
3,308 

(2) 
11,824 

3,993 
1,029 
2,964 

6,499 

1,230 
230 

1,180 
1,299 

932 
1,628 

1,332 
594 


(2) 

6,996 
2,633 
1,361 

818 
2,184 

(2) 


103 
24 
79 


106 
161 

(2) 

1,763 

237 

142 
326 

61 


(2) 


(2) 


(11) 


98,653 


1,437 

2,679 

662 

2,017 

6,057 

1,374 
3,735 

(2) 

37,780 

3,796 

3,445 
3,698 

3,517 

1,739 


3,163 


274 

461 

7,589 
10, 833 

168 

142 

3,147 
2,713 

) 

(2) 

1,589 

31, 880 

484 
67 

417 

14,  205 
2,114 
12, 091 

968- 

187 
67 

15,  805 
2,317 

891 

120 

154 

4,068 
2,436 

128 
312 

3,057 
3,036 

137 

1,870 

155 

3,366 

95 

2,112 

58 

1,094 

) 

(2) 

690 
259 

179 
78 
174 

12,155 
4,367 
3,446 
1,990 
2,352 

(2) 


'Deficit. 
No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained.   Data,  however,  are  included  in  totals. 


Historical  Data 


HISTORICAL  TABLES 

Page 

35.  Sole  proprietorships:  Number  of  businesses, business  receipts, 

net  profit,  and  net  loss,  by  industrial  division,  for  selected 
years 130 

36.  Sol?  proprietorships:  Number  of  businesses, business  receipts, 

net  profit,  net  loss,  and  depreciation,  by  selected  industries, 

for  selected  years 131 

37.  Active  partnerships:   Number  of  partnerships,  business  re- 

ceipts, depreciation,  net  profit,  net  loss,  and  inventory, 

by  industrial  division,  for  selected  years 135 

38.  Active  partnerships:   Number  of  partnerships,  business  re- 

ceipts, gross  profit,  net  profit,  net  loss,  and  depreciation, 

by  selected  industries,  for  selected  years 136 

39.  Frequency  of  reporting  income  statement  items  on  Form  1065,  by 

selected  industries ,  1959-60 139 

40.  Active  corporation  returns:  Number  of  returns,  total  compiled 

receipts,  business  receipts,  and  net  income,  by  industrial 
division,  for  selected  years 142 

41.  Active  corporation  returns:  Number  of  returns,  total  compiled 

receipts,  business  receipts,  depreciation,  net  income,  and 
total  assets,  by  selected  industries,  for  selected  years....    143 

128 


HISTORICAL  DATA 

General 

The  historical  data  presented  in  this  volume  were  derived  from 
material  prepared  for  the  Statistics  of  Income  series.  For  the  period 
1945  through  1959,  data  were  selected  from  years  for  which  information 
was  available  for  both  unincorporated  businesses  and  corporations. 

The  user  of  these  tables  must  not  expect  exact  comparability  of  data 
over  many  years  because: 

1.  The  tables  span  a  period  of  time  during  which  two  basic  tax 
laws  were  in  effect,  i.e.,  the  1939  and  the  1954-  Internal  Revenue  Codes. 
In  addition,  there  were  frequent  amendments  to  each  Code;  for  example, 
the  Technical  Amendments  Act  of  1958. 

2.  lhe  Standard  Industrial  Classification  was  revised  for  Manufac- 
turing industries  in  1947,  and  for  Nonmanufacturing  industries  in  1951. 
In  1957, a  new  version  covering  all  industries  was  established  which  was 
first  used  in  the  preparation  of  Statistics  of  Income  publications  for 
1958-59.  Also,  shifts  in  production  techniques  and  materials,  together 
with  the  introduction  of  new  products,  have  caused  individual  firms  to 
be  shifted  from  one  industry  group  to  another.  Generally,  these  shifts 
have  been  confined  within  particular  industrial  divisions — i.e.,  there 
have  been  few  shifts  from  one  industrial  division  to  another.  The  Sta- 
tistics of  Income  publications  from  which  these  historical  data  were 
obtained  describe  the  changes  in  industrial  classifications. 

3.  The  statistical  sample  used  for  the  three  types  of  business 
organizations  varied  somewhat  from  year  to  year.  The  original  source 
of  the  data  describes  in  detail  the  statistical  sample  used  and  the 
limitations  of  the  data. 

Sole  proprietorships 

Data  appearing  in  the  sole  proprietorship  tables  were  taken  from 

the  Statistics  of  Income  series  Individual  Income  Tax  Returns   reports 

for  the  period  1945-46  through  1955-56.  The  1957-58  and  1958-59  data 

were  from  U.   S.   Business  Tax  Returns   reports. 

Partnerships 

The  historical  data  for  1945-46  and  1947-48  were  obtained  from 
Treasury  Department  press  releases  containing  income  statement  items, 
and  selected  items  by  size  classification.  The  1953-54  data  were  from 
the  Statistics  of  Income  1953  series  Partnership  Returns,  a  report 
covering  many  heretofore  unpublished  financial  details  of  partnerships. 
The  1957-58  and  1958-59  data  were  taken  from  U.  S.  Business  Tax  Returns 
reports . 

Corporations 

Data  shown  in  the  historical  tables  for  corporations  are  selections  from 
material  published  in  the  annual  report,  Statistics  of  Income,  Corpora- 
tion Income  Tax  Returns  or  available  from  unpublished  worksheets  com- 
prising the  Source  Book.  (See  page  157  of  this  report  for  description 
and  use  of  the  Source  Book.)  The  years  covered  were  selected  to  comple- 
ment the  periods  for  which  sole  proprietorship  and  partnership  data  are 
available . 

129 


130 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 


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U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 


131 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table   36.— NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET   PROFIT,    NET   LOSS,    AND  DEPRECIATION,    BY   SELECTED    INDUSTRIES   FOR  SELECTED  YEARS 


Industry  and  year 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Depreci- 
ation 

( Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 


(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Businesses  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


AGRICULTURE,    FORESTRY,   AND  FISHERIES 

Total 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947^48 

1945-46 

Farms 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947^48 

1945-46 

Other  Agriculture,    Forestry,    and  Fisheries 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

MINING 

Total 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Crude  Petroleum  and  Natural  Gas 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Other  Mining,    Including  Quarrying 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 


CONSTRUCTION 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


1960-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 

1949-50. 
1947-48. 
1945-46. 


3,480,195 
3,  505,  090 
3,  489,  164 
3,  452, 851 
3,  513,  080 

3,  209,  565 
3,  209,  539 
3, 049,  023 
2,  955,  492 
2,  695,  382 


3,  358,  615 
3, 386, 880 
3,374,483 
3,  343,  224 
3,416,581 

3,  125,  512 
3,138,611 
2,  987,  422 
2,  903,  911 
2,  659,  364 


121,  580 
118, 210 
114,681 
109,  627 
96,  499 

84, 054 
70,  928 
61,  601 
51,  581 
36,018 


33,  036 
33,691 
35,413 
33,  075 
29, 981 

21, 169 
21,000 
19, 657 
18, 766 
13,234 


23,649 
26,119 
26,015 
21,  590 
19,939 

14,  815 
12,  206 

11, 738 
10,  341 
8,193 


9,387 
7,572 
9,398 
11,485 
10,  042 

6,354 

8,794 
7,919 
8,425 
5,041 


655, 155 
646,316 
604,910 
598,418 
524,944 

393, 679 
342, 310 
290, 653 
322,459 
222,556 


27,  369,  780 
27,816,099 
25, 913, 881 
23, 497, 998 
21,  704,  755 

22,483,949 
22,947,065 
19, 756, 110 
18, 788, 509 
14,494,212 


25,529,419 
26, 279, 361 
24, 673, 594 
22,41b,438 
20, 779, 495 

21,  316,  744 
22, 093, 301 
18,  993,  487 
18,  381,  002 
14,  227,  209 


1,  840,  361 
1,  536,  738 
1,  240,  287 
1,  081,  560 
925,260 

1,  167,  205 
853,764 
762, 623 
407, 507 
267,003 


1,501,474 
1,  005,  283 
1,286,608 
1,  164,  289 
934, 705 

781,033 
813, 839 
685, 620 
531,  398 
399,  238 


1,128,411 
754, 689 

1,075,657 
826, 176 
701,  066 

583, 001 
561, 671 
456,743 
304, 371 
267, 661 


373, 063 
250, 594 
210, 951 
338,113 
233,639 

198, 032 
252, 168 
228, 877 
227, 027 
131,577 


14,  941,  971 

15,  719, 142 
13,  561,  916 
13,589,214 
12,428,301 

10,823,460 
9,  624,  851 
7, 166,  053 
5,785,489 
2, 941,  651 


3, 137, 393 
3,  073,  112 
2,  940,  899 

n.  a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 


3, 037, 223 
2,987,430 
2,  846, 126 


n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


100, 170 

85, 682 

94,773 

n.  a. 


n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


134, 147 
93, 718 

144, 327 

85,  230 

n.  a. 


102, 182 
70,945 

121, 585 
58, 063 


31,965 
22, 773 
22,742 
27, 167 


n.a 
n.a 


457, 056 
416, 350 
443, 107 
398, 164 

n.a. 

n. 


2,997,639 
2, 913,  642 
4,  016,  594 
3, 441,  954 

2,  827, 792 

3,543,435 

n.a. 

4,382,325 

5,242,989 

3,  391,  162 


2,  736,  530 

2,  646, 952 

3,  762,  715 
3,  232,  643 

2,  642, 199 

3,  373,  503 

n.a. 

4,  271, 618 
5,168,408 
3, 340, 830 


261, 109 
266, 690 
253, 879 
209, 311 
185, 593 

169,932 

n.a. 
110, 707 
74,  581 
50,  332 


1 103, 044 

*4,  607 

4,358 

32,  593 

1 13, 014 

18, 797 

n.a. 
15,644 
33,144 
15,  802 


1 128, 475 

121, 043 

1 14, 826 

7,465 

1 13,  603 

=■24,883 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


25,431 
16,436 
19,  184 
25,  128 
589 


1,898,455 
1, 979, 608 
1, 691, 236 
1,  759,  985 
1, 508, 842 

1, 258, 269 

n.a. 

902, 463 

816,  668 

465, 603 


2,  392,  771 
2,425,996 
2,  621,  927 
2,525,471 
2,  504,  381 

2,425,377 
2,  599,  872 
2,  563,  749 
2,  587,  769 
2,  311,  893 


2,  295,  026 
2,  330,  753 
2,  526,  561 
2,436,046 
2,  423,  340 

2,  355,  833 
2,  538,  208 
2,  511, 120 
2,  541,  553 
2,  279,  821 


97, 745 
95,  243 
95, 366 
89,425 
81,041 

69,544 
61,664 
52,629 
46,216 
32,  072 


19,  019 
19,  207 
20, 991 
20, 557 
18,512 

14,061 
14,148 
12,452 
14,100 
8,854 


12,584 
14,642 
14,  742 
12,  363 
12,478 

9,490 
7,569 
7,593 
7,374 
5,234 


6,435 
4,565 
6,249 
8,194 
6,034 

4,571 
6,579 
4,859 
6,726 

(25 


595,  941 
597,483 
561, 979 
557, 398 
491,  110 

367,  355 
320, 859 
269,  458 
305, 657 
212, 803 


22,354,956 
22,401,237 
21,  846,  839 
19,  433,  308 
17,504,354 

18, 955, 790 
19,  956,  645 
17, 420,  246 
17,  270,  225 
13,  102,  715 


20,  725,  312 

21,  062,  899 
20,  743,  772 

18,  509,  284 
16,  660,  000 

17, 886, 778 

19,  211, 140 
16,  735, 550 
16,  893,  767 
12,  872,  334 


1,  629,  644 

1,  338,  338 

1, 103,  067 

924, 024 

844,354 

1, 069, 012 
745, 505 
684, 696 
376,458 
230, 381 


949, 996 
775, 517 
629,421 
859,  076 
466, 515 

550, 206 
598,  232 
462, 965 
421, 679 
272, 787 


608,415 
563, 279 
433, 658 
573, 256 
334, 697 

364,315 
389,004 
305, 580 
219, 341 
171,  017 


341,581 
212, 236 
195, 763 
285, 820 
131, 818 

185,  891 
209, 228 
157,  385 
202, 338 
(A 


13,  705,  620 

14,  393, 515 
12,  329,  170 
12,  656, 878 
11,496,478 

9,723,482 
8,  901, 763 
6,  644,  914 
5,  411,  275 
2,  705,  689 


4,  575,  683 
4, 554, 142 

5,  232, 281 
4,  701,  701 
4, 214, 631 

4,  781,  064 

5,  365,  746 
5,  044,  501 
5,737,464 
3,  801,  248 


4,  265,  302 
4,  253,  474 
4, 937, 252 

4,  460,  293 
4, 006, 720 

4, 587,  200 

5,  212,  510 
4,916,915 
5, 654,  781 
3,744,940 


310, 381 
300, 668 
295,029 
241,408 
207,911 

193, 864 
153, 236 
127, 586 
82, 683 
56, 308 


115, 742 
105, 270 
109,  468 
166, 806 
105, 306 

87,350 
99,487 
88, 263 
81, 206 
46,882 


84,548 
80, 607 
83, 699 
132,413 
84,268 

67,864 
76,  599 
65,  746 
55,209 
33,347 


31,  194 
24, 663 
25,  769 
34, 393 

21,  038 

19,486 
22,888 

22,  517 
25,  997 

(25 


2, 028, 208 
2,  097, 870 
1, 838, 868 
1,873,466 
1,  607, 133 

1,  329,  782 

1,  180, 142 

945,966 

850,911 

486, 554 


1,087,424 

1, 079, 094 

867, 237 

927,  380 

1,008,699 

784, 188 
609, 667 
485,  274 
367, 723 
383,489 


1, 063, 589 

1,  056,  127 

847,922 

907, 178 

993,  241 

769,  678 
600,  403 
476, 302 
362,  358 
379,  543 


23,  835 
22, 967 

19,  315 

20,  202 

15, 458 

14, 510 
9,264 

8,972 
5,365 
3,946 


14,  017 
14,484 
14,422 
12,  518 
11,469 

7,108 
6,852 
7,205 
4,666 
4,380 


11,065 
11,477 
11,  273 
9,227 
7,461 

5,325 
4,637 
(25 

(2) 
(2) 


2,952 
3,007 
3,149 
3,291 
4,008 

(2) 
2,215 
n.a. 
(2) 

(2) 


59,  214 
48,833 
42,931 
41, 020 
33,834 

26,  324 
21,451 
21,  195 
16, 802 
9,753 


5,014,824 
5, 414,  862 
4,  067, 042 
4,064,690 
4,  200, 401 

3,  528, 159 
2,990,420 
2, 335,  864 
1,  518,  284 
1,  391, 497 


4,  804,  107 
5,216,462 
3,929,822 
3,907,154 
4,119,495 

3,429,966 
2,  882,  161 
2,257,937 
1,  487,  235 
1,  354,  875 


210, 717 
198, 400 
137, 220 
157, 536 
80,  906 

98, 193 
108, 259 
77,927 
31,049 
36,622 


551,478 
229, 766 
657, 187 
305, 213 
468, 190 

230, 827 
215,  607 
222, 655 
109, 719 
126, 451 


519, 996 
191, 410 
641,999 
252,920 
366, 369 

218, 686 
172, 667 

(25 

(2) 

(2) 


31,482 
38,358 
15,188 
52, 293 
101,  821 

(2) 

42,940 
n.a. 
(2) 

(2) 


1,  236,  351 

1, 325, 627 

1,  232,  746 

932, 336 

931, 823 

1,  099, 978 
723,  088 
521, 139 
374, 214 
235, 962 


1,  578, 044 
1, 640, 500 
1,215,687 
1,  259,  747 
1,  386,  839 

1,  237, 629 

n.a. 

662, 176 

494, 475 

410, 086 


1,  528,  772 
1,606,522 
1, 174, 537 
1,  227,  650 
1, 364, 521 

1, 213, 697 

n.a. 

645,297 

486, 373 

404, 110 


49, 272 
33, 978 
41,150 
32,097 

22,  318 

23,  932 

n.a. 
16, 879 
8,102 
5,976 


218, 786 
109,  877 
105, 110 
134,213 
118, 320 

96, 147 
n.a. 
72,  619 
48,062 
52, 684 


213,023 
101, 650 

98, 525 
124,948 

97, 871 

92,  747 


(2) 
(2) 
(2) 


5,763 
8,227 
6,585 
9,265 
20,449 


(2) 


(2) 

(2) 


129, 753 
118,262 
147, 632 
113, 481 
98,291 

71,513 

n.a. 

43,  503 

34,243 
20,951 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. " 


132 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table   36.— NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET   PROFIT,    NET  LOSS,    AND  DEPRECIATION,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  FOR   SELECTED  YEARS— Continued 


Industry  and  year 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollar m) 


Depreci- 
ation 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thovaand 
dottara) 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dalUra) 


Net  profit 


(Thouaand 
dot  tar  a) 


Businesses  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Thcvaand 

dollatt) 


CONSTRUCTION— Continued 
General  Contractors 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947^18 

1945-46 

Special  Trade  Contractors 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Contractors  Not  Allocable 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 


MANUFACTURING 

Total 

1960-61 , 

1959-60 , 

1958-59 , 

1957-58 

1955-56 , 

1953-54 

1951-52 , 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 , 

Food  and  Kindred  Products,  Iniluding  Beverages 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Apparel  and  Other  Finished  Products  Made  From  Fabrics  and 
Similar  Materials 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

WS-'-rt 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 ' 

1947^8 

1945-46 

Lumber  and  Wood  Products,  Except  Furniture 

1961-60 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


110, 187 
103,  983 
76,035 
92,184 
78,059 

70,  684 
53,  545 
48,724 
48,475 
29,687 


510, 735 
506, 942 
496, 647 
486, 177 
427, 054 

303,  130 
269,936 
219, 401 
259, 718 
185, 138 


34,233 
35,391 
32,  228 
20, 057 
19,  831 

19,  865 
18,829 
22,  528 
14,  266 
7,731 


192,634 
186, 901 
179,  967 
170, 395 
162, 610 

171,  669 
157,  278 
164,  687 
152,919 
121, 543 


23,  235 
23,283 
23,857 
15,403 
16, 301 

16,  814 
13,604 
20,529 

17,  567 
16,462 


9,927 
8,243 
10, 125 
8,313 
9,666 

11,954 
11,015 
11,  535 
11,  360 
11,564 


47,494 
44,600 
46,062 
54,  556 
49,936 

46,873 
44,457 
37,464 
35,000 
19,808 


6, 178, 662 
5,826,728 
4,448,993 
5,434,882 
4, 876, 720 

4, 393, 587 
3,486,641 
2,401,521 
1,  994,  275 
1,004,219 


8, 191,  190 
9,068,260 
8,  215, 861 
7, 765, 785 
7, 162,  849 

6,085,709 
5,  692,  019 
4,  207,  935 
3,478,835 
1,794,934 


572,  119 
824,154 
897,062 
388, 547 
388, 732 

344,164 
446,191 
556,597 
312, 379 
142,498 


6,  935,  367 
6,  726,  173 
6,  323,  870 
6,  248, 046 

5,  805,  514 

6,  672,  513 
6,  263,  630 

4,  841,  844 

5,  326,  811 
5,  247,  246 


1,  776,  790 
1,  657,  304 
1,504,420 
1,  327,  119 
1,144,477 

1,  394,  840 
1,067,495 
1,  066,  748 
1,  115,  398 
1,  167,  578 


513, 805 
427, 236 
607,  218 
576,  884 
540,748 

704, 150 
670,996 
575, 228 
568,439 
761,  866 


1,271,164 
1,  155,  851 
921,  623 
1,365,981 
1,268,010 

1,  330,  298 

1,  241,  678 

795,616 

840, 541 

468,811 


157,234 
116, 832 
145, 484 
163, 518 


n.a 
n.a 
n.a 


269,454 
260, 554 
276, 106 
223,  054 


30, 368 
38,964 
21,517 
11, 592 


237,  383 
233, 137 
214, 807 
211, 880 


35,004 
37,  075 
36, 552 
16, 172 
n.a. 


5,890 
6,406 
9,623 
6,549 

n.a. 


n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


74,  147 
69, 068 
50,  633 
91,112 


413,041 
451, 171 
344,405 
360, 321 
299,991 

296, 717 
n.a. 
n.a. 

173,491 


1,  414,  145 
1,445,564 
1, 310, 813 
1,342,574 
1, 157, 778 

916, 245 
n.a. 
640,019 
608,  256 
362, 695 


71, 269 
82, 873 
36, 018 
57,090 
51,  073 

45,307 
n.a. 
n.a. 


645,495 
626,948 
608, 824 
571,  803 
598,  909 

619, 012 
n.a. 
411,260 
484, 961 
573, 317 


102, 237 
87, 838 
82, 721 
37,  310 
64,367 


30,  732 
32,295 
44,493 
32,291 

40, 801 


n.a. 
n.a. 


91,901 
103,244 
86,439 
94, 361 
122, 225 

92,458 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


92,012 
90,746 
68,  221 
81,  152 
68,468 

64,404 
47,584 
42,457 
43,  084 
26,  930 


474,953 
477,411 
464, 769 
458, 161 
404,798 

285,573 
255, 821 
206, 876 
249, 757 
178,759 


28,  976 
29,326 
28,989 

18, 085 
17,844 

17,  378 
17,454 
20, 125 
12,816 
7,114 


159,  805 
150,668 
147,  539 
137, 698 
134,759 

144, 737 
131,  694 
131, 727 
128,  900 
107, 144 


20,462 
19, 536 
20,224 
11,928 
13,689 

14,412 
11,202 
16,  587 
15,067 
15,066 


8,240 
6,458 
8,381 
7,066 
8,314 

10, 824 
9,063 
9,320 
9,398 

10,953 


40,155 
38,485 
38, 327 
43, 700 
40,862 

37, 935 
38, 580 
30,151 
29,  774 

17,051 


5,  502,  623 
5, 182, 142 
4, 210, 810 
5,  016,  524 
4,  324,  341 

3,  709,  341 
3,  099,  759 
2,  183,  789 
1,  790, 195 
860,  763 


7, 700, 525 
8,  547,  324 
7,513,824 
7,  306, 007 
6,  835,  367 

5,707,169 
5,  391,  647 
3, 972,  649 
3,  350,  040 
1,  725, 017 


502, 472 
664,049 
604, 536 
334,347 
336, 770 

306, 972 
410, 357 
488,476 
271,040 
119, 909 


6,151,872 
6, 119, 557 
5, 537, 131 
5,025,728 
5,267,997 

6,065,640 
5,  647,  522 
4,  152, 064 
4, 729, 823 
4,  887, 185 


1,  644,  109 
1,  556, 751 
1,  277, 177 
668,873 
1,077,973 

1,  263, 837 
920, 593 
918, 283 
957, 189 

1,  103, 705 


454, 815 
395, 609 
376, 251 
517,326 
467, 193 

680, 706 
622, 311 
477,053 
522, 666 
751,486 


1,003,026 

994,044 

799, 975 

1, 089,  581 

1,  110,  868 

1, 119, 361 

1,  070,  588 

643,813 

736, 365 

384, 648 


473, 896 
502, 588 
378, 775 
423,040 
354,215 

333, 533 
282, 306 
215,451 
191,  724 
96,767 


1,467,429 
1,497,279 
1,  362,  059 
1,  387,  239 
1,  198,  585 

944,805 
836, 626 
660, 352 
620, 998 
369, 428 


86,883 
98,003 
98,034 
63, 187 
54,  333 

51,444 
61,210 
70, 163 
38, 189 
20,359 


725,673 
692,841 
666, 121 
657, 551 
653, 624 

669, 530 
656, 525 
490,  313 
549,868 
610, 558 


110, 810 
98,007 
96,849 
58,683 
68, 570 

73, 330 
48,339 
66, 193 
66,527 
87, 781 


42,065 
36,  470 
48,801 
37, 257 
45,749 

53,574 
58,466 
40, 319 
52, 580 
87, 182 


109,937 
115, 057 
100,086 
121,  615 
136,005 

113,145 
123, 107 
75,  527 
86,940 
41,  328 


18, 175 
13,237 

7,814 
11,032 

9,591 

6,280 
5,961 

(25 
5,391 

(25 


35, 782 
29,531 
31,878 
28, 016 
22, 256 

17, 557 
14,  115 
12,525 
9,961 
6,379 


5,257 
6,065 
3,239 
1,972 
1,987 

2,487 
1,375 

(2S 

<2) 

(2) 


32,829 
36, 233 
32,428 
32, 697 
27,  651 

26, 932 
25,  584 
32, 960 
24,  019 
14,  399 


2,773 
3,747 
3,633 
3,475 
2,612 

(2> 
2,402 
(25 

(2) 
(2) 


1,687 
1,785 
1,744 
1,247 
1,352 

(2) 

1,952 
<25 
(2) 
(2) 


7,339 
6,115 
7,735 
10, 656 
9,074 

8,938 
5,877 

(2) 

(2) 

(2) 


676,039 
644,586 
238,183 
418, 358 
552,379 

684, 246 
386,882 

(25 
204,080 

(25 


490, 665 
520,936 
702,037 
459,778 
327,482 

378,540 
300, 372 
235,286 
128,  795 
69,917 


69,647 
160, 105 
292, 526 
54,200 
51, 962 

37, 192 

35,834 

(25 

(2) 

(2) 


783,495 
606, 616 
786,739 
1,222,318 
537,517 

606,873 
616, 108 
689,780 
596,988 
360,061 


132, 681 
100,  553 
227, 243 
658,  246 
66,504 

(2) 
146,902 
<25 
(2) 
(2) 


58,990 
31,627 
230,967 
59,558 
73,555 

(2) 

48,685 

(25 

(2) 

(2) 


268, 138 
161,807 
121,648 
276,400 
157, 142 

210,937 
171, 090 

(25 

(2) 

(2) 


60, 855 
51,417 
34,370 
62,  719 
54,224 

36,816 
n.a. 
(2) 

18,  233 
(2) 


53,284 
51,715 
51,246 
44,665 

40,807 

28,560 
n.a. 
20, 333 
12, 742 
6,733 


15, 614 

15,130 

62, 016 

6,097 

3,260 

6,137 
n.a. 


(2) 
(2) 
(2) 


80,  180 
65,893 
57,297 
85,748 
54,715 

50,  518 
n.a. 
79,053 
64,907 
37, 241 


8,573 
10, 169 
14,128 
21,  373 

4,203 


(2) 

D 

(2) 
(2) 
(2) 


11,  333 
4,175 
4,308 
4,966 
4,948 

(2) 
n.a. 

<2) 
<2) 
(2) 


18,036 
11,813 
13,647 
27, 254 
13,  780 

20, 687 
n.a. 
(2) 

(2) 
(2) 


Footnotes  Bt  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data.  " 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 


133 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    36.— NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET   PROFIT,    NET  LOSS,   AND  DEPRECIATION,    BY   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  FOR  SELECTED  YEARS— Continued 


Industry  and  year 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Depreci- 
ation 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 

businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Businesses  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


MANUFACTURING— Continued 

Furniture  and  Fixtures 


(i) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


1960-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947-48. 
1945-46. 


Printing,  Publishing,  and  Allied  Industries 


1960-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947^8. 
1945-46. 


1960-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947^8. 
1945^6. 


1960-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947^48. 
1945^6. 


Chemicals  and  Allied  Products 


Stone.    Clay  and  Glass  Products 


Fabricated  Metal  Products.    Except  Machinery  and 
Transportation  Equipment 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945^6 

Machinery.    Except  Electrical  and  Transportation  Equipment 
1960-61 


1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947^18. 
1945-46. 


Electrical  Machinery.    Equipment,    and  Supplies 


1960-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. . 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947^48. 
1945-46. 


10,096 
10,  536 
6,977 
8,153 
7,635 

8,460 
8,141 
n.a. 
9,243 
7,222 


28, 042 
27,980 
32,447 
22,958 
25,875 

26,  997 
24, 172 
27, 889 
22,843 
18,  714 


3,910 
4,614 
1,289 
2,766 
2,320 

2,552 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


6,333 
6,604 
5,687 

5,238 
5,048 

7,243 
5,415 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 


5,869 
6,223 
6,966 
8,021 
6,685 

6,770 

7,223 

n.a. 


20, 628 
15, 174 
13,573 
11,  854 
8,588 

8,973 
6,599 


2,810 
2,839 
2,045 
1,353 
1,119 

n.a, 
n.a 
n.a. 


286,919 
303,910 
164,  169 
230,  944 
252,469 

273, 140 
290, 998 
n.a. 
279,  773 
263, 794 


739,984 
629, 29? 
786, 391 
623,  215 
654,574 

698,621 
524, 074 
513, 545 
449, 030 
315, 439 


98,  865 
92, 728 
64,688 
55,295 
90,  510 

89, 672 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


338, 267 
295, 823 
215,  237 
178,  056 
219,555 

211, 507 
193, 325 


283,053 
290, 763 
317, 776 
328,057 
373, 310 

346,471 
356, 955 


609, 356 
438,  572 
485, 866 
528,462 
422, 374 

544,126 
421,434 

n.a. 

n.  a. 

n.  a. 


124,442 

136,001 

69,964 

68, 891 

29,717 


6,876 
8,157 
4,641 
3,746 


n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


29,294 
29,801 
29,715 
23,159 
n.a. 

n.a. 
n.a. 


1,911 
3,598 
1,251 
1,409 


22,401 
14,729 
11,998 
7,115 


n.a. 
n.a. 


8,978 
8,245 
13,588 
8,823 


n.a. 
n.a, 
n.a 
n.a 
n.a 


28, 222 
18, 245 
20,864 
28, 411 


n.a. 
n.a. 
n.  a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


2,542 
2,929 

1,984 
1,200 


n.a 
n.a 
n.a 
n.a 


32, 666 
33, 218 
18,984 
22,404 
26,813 


n.a 
n.  a 
n.a 


102,480 
95,  030 
116,  379 
103, 222 
99,849 

101,  365 


n.a. 
n.a. 


5,758 
5,591 
7,988 
13,009 
10,  720 


n.a. 
n.a. 


19, 056 
25,724 
23,469 
12,824 
19, 194 

24,164 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.  a. 


40, 639 
38,662 
44,434 
40,241 
43, 819 


n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


90, 112 
68, 563 
63,  183 
83,812 
51, 895 

82,  475 
n.a. 


12,957 

11,977 
8,501 
5,882 
4,815 


n.a. 
n.a. 

n.a. 


8,621 
8,097 
4,609 
6,723 
6,614 

7,565 
6,784 
n.  a. 
7,624 
6,580 


23,  373 
23,264 
26,  542 
19,744 
22, 172 

23,646 

21,091 

24,  394 
20,  943 
16,  380 


2,390 
2,711 
864 
2,341 
1,937 

2,163 
n.a. 
n.  a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


4,045 
4,423 
4,704 
3,451 
3,807 


5,892 
(25 


4,519 
5,200 
6,365 

5,722 
5,528 

5,923 
6,220 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 


17, 758 
12,  550 
12,340 
10, 395 

6,770 

7,964 
5,438 


2,029 
2,046 
1,897 
1,114 
817 


262, 852 
266, 201 
153, 731 
215, 659 
248, 882 

251, 039 
260, 697 
n.a. 
239, 969 
234,774 


671, 323 
603,090 
738, 671 
606,984 
615, 974 

629, 384 
494, 187 
482,  293 
436, 328 
301,  294 


89,778 
76,  723 
63,976 
53, 250 
79, 265 

85,827 
n.a. 


237,703 
278,485 
202,476 
149,  257 
171, 378 

204, 624 
(2> 


274, 797 
259, 314 
306, 557 
287, 405 
351, 933 

328, 020 
336, 018 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 


566, 742 
407, 895 
439, 572 
517, 095 
353, 890 

526, 954 
396, 033 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


122, 236 
135,373 
60, 115 
64,401 
28, 220 


34,966 
37,168 
20,351 
25,410 
29,109 

25,  896 
28,979 
n.a. 
27,433 
30,861 


115,755 
100,064 
122, 191 
107, 691 
106,849 

105,  331 
88, 723 
94,778 
83,  211 
62,419 


11,  059 
8,574 
8,311 
13,479 
11,  765 

11,524 
n.a. 
n.  a. 

n.a. 


25,446 
28,414 
25,460 
16, 353 
22, 192 

26, 325 
(25 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


41,910 
41,123 
46,240 
45,  249 
46,346 

44,513 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


93,410 
71,544 
68, 880 
86, 359 
58,731 

84,454 
n.a. 
n.a. 


13,957 
12,622 
9,600 
7,158 
5,324 

n.a. 
n.  a. 


1,475 
2,439 
2,368 
1,430 
1,021 

(2) 
1,357 
n.a. 
(2) 
(2) 


4,669 
4,716 
5,905 
3,214 
3,703 

3,351 
3,081 

(25 

(2) 

(2) 


1,520 

1,903 

425 

425 

383 

(2) 


2,288 

2,181 

983 

1,787 
1,241 

1,351 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


1,350 
1,023 
601 
2,299 
1,157 

(2) 
1,003 
n.  a. 


2,870 
2,624 
1,233 
1,459 
1,818 

1,009 
1,161 
n.a. 


781 
793 
148 
239 
302 


24,067 
37,709 
10,438 
15, 285 
3,587 

(2) 

30,301 
n.a. 
(2) 
(2) 


68,661 
26,  203 
47, 720 
16, 231 

38,600 

69,  237 
29, 887 
(25 
(2) 

(2) 


9,087 

16,005 

712 

2,045 
11,  245 

(2) 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


100,564 
17, 338 
12, 761 
28, 799 
48, 177 

6,883 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


8,256 
31,449 
11,219 
40,  652 
21,  377 

(2) 
20, 937 


42,  614 
30,677 
46,294 
11,  367 
68,484 

17,  172 
25,401 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 


2,206 
628 
9,849 
4,490 
1,497 


2,300 
3,950 
1,367 
3,006 
2,296 


(2) 


(2) 
<2> 


13,  275 
5,034 
5,812 
4,469 
7,000 

3,966 
n.a. 
(2) 
(2) 
(2) 


5,301 

2,983 

323 

470 
1,045 


(2) 


n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


6,390 
2,690 
1,991 
3,529 
2,998 

2,161 

n.a. 


1,271 
2,461 
1,806 
5,008 
2,527 


(2) 


n.a. 
n.  a. 
n.a. 


3,298 
2,981 
5,697 
2,547 
6,836 

1,979 

n-  a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


1,000 
645 

1,099 

1,276 

509 

n.a. 
n.a 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data.  " 


134 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 


SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    36.— NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET   PROFIT,    NET   LOSS,    AND  DEPRECIATION,    BY   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES   FOR  SELECTED  YEARS— Continued 


Industry  and  year 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Depreci- 
ation 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

f  Thousand 
dollars) 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

i  Thousand 
oollara) 


Net  profit 


(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Businesses  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


(  Thousand 
dollars) 


MANUFACTURING— Continued 

Other  Manufacturing  Industries 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 , 

1951-52 

1949-50 , 

1947-48 , 

1945-46 

TRANSPORTATION,    C0XMUNICAT10N,   AND  SANITARY  SERVICES 

Total 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 , 

1957-58 '. 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Motor  Freight  Transportation  and  Warehousing 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-18 

1945-46 

Other  Transportation 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-16 

Communication,  Water  Supply,   and  Other  Sanitary  Services 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 '. 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


34,290 
36, 805 
30,939 
31,  780 
29,437 

35,033 
36, 652 
67,  270 
56, 906 

47, 773 


287, 661 
283,  553 
290,  225 
295,  561 
253,  209 

269, 675 
262, 582 
238, 152 
226,901 
165,673 


205, 762 
201, 626 
210,807 
212, 609 

177, 849 

197, 454 
194,453 
179, 818 
166,  790 
117,046 


66,81  - 
67,295 
63,986 
69,934 
63, 167 

63, 695 
60,940 
54,  207 
55, 876 
44,373 


15,095 
14,  632 
15,432 
13,018 
12, 193 

8,526 
7,189 
4,127 
4,235 
4,254 


892,722 

1,  298,  692 

1,186,518 

965, 142 

809, 770 

1,  079, 688 
1,496,675 

1,  890,  707 

2,  073,  630 
2, 269, 738 


4, 362, 621 
4,  044,  718 
3,  929,  658 
3,  682,  743 
2,973,700 

2,  870,  366 
2,795,939 
2,  281,  279 
1,929,306 
1,457,452 


3,478,417 
3,  210,  644 
2,980,151 
2,  897, 286 
2,  179, 210 

2,  286,  967 
2,214,806 
1,  730, 649 
1, 432, 164 
1,039,252 


624,  555 
610,807 
778, 649 
607, 684 
546,088 

496, 406 
502,  369 
492, 356 
438, 022 
383,  327 


259, 649 
223,  267 
170, 858 
177, 773 
248,402 

86,993 
78,764 
58,  274 
59,120 
34,873 


22, 118 
34,884 
33,958 
24,  184 


421,731 
399, 328 
403,  234 
396,953 
n.a. 


n.a. 
n.a. 


348,696 
327,935 
329,431 
330,434 


n.a 
n.  a 
n.a 
n.  a 
n.a. 


51,134 

52,  122 
61,  976 

53,  191 


21,901 
19, 271 
11,827 
13,328 


n.a 

n.a 


116, 957 
124, 806 
112, 233 
126,447 
114, 411 

n.a. 
n.a 


540, 130 
553,  519 
545, 104 
528,251 

512, 160 

495, 836 
n.a. 
365, 753 
337,  236 
257, 022 


399, 172 
392,156 
378, 554 
375,626 

363,  177 

388, 139 
n.a. 
286, 243 
255, 845 
181,482 


104,  622 
123, 458 
124,021 

116,759 
110, 747 

82,877 
n.a. 
n.a. 

71,  218 


36, 336 

37,  905 
42,529 
35,  866 

38,  236 


n.a. 

10,  173 


28,213 
27, 898 

23,  286 
25,  514 

24,  249 

28,413 
n.a. 
51,275 
46,094 
41, 114 


233, 835 
230,  881 
238,953 
241,  031 
216,  589 

230, 797 
225, 838 
204,853 
199, 973 
148,938 


163,  831 
161, 626 
170,477 
168, 504 
147, 934 

169,  740 
165,996 
153, 535 
147,  251 
104, 707 


56,144 
56, 663 
55, 726 
60, 828 
57, 130 

53,  214 
53,  120 
47, 611 
49,  169 
40, 322 


13,  860 
12,592 
12,750 
11,699 
11,  525 

7,843 
6,722 
3,707 
3,553 
3,909 


824,491 

1,  146,  072 

1,  118,  630 

855,897 

762,421 

975, 888 

n.a. 
1, 630, 622 

1,  837,  306 

2,  111, 278 


3,  784, 378 
3,426,054 
3, 156, 860 
3,  150, 755 
2,  717,  205 

2,596,734 
2,419,568 
1,942,006 
1,  712,  389 
1,272,409 


2,982,761 
2, 689, 757 
2,  290, 414 
2,430,286 
1,959,012 

2,087,955 
1,925,731 
1,  489,  561 
1,  277, 631 
900,529 


555,944 
546,457 
713, 963 
560, 353 
512, 497 

425,  397 
422,  310 
403, 200 
379,153 
338, 362 


245,  673 
191,  840 
152,483 
160, 116 
245, 696 

83, 382 
71, 527 
49,  245 
55, 605 
33,518 


126,  360 
143, 798 
119,  352 
138,297 
122,984 

131, 438 

n.a. 

213,496 

233, 177 

300, 987 


619,534 
629, 667 
605, 003 
607,408 
555,266 

539, 580 
489, 988 
414,  149 
369,086 
281, 707 


461,435 
451,986 
427, 874 
443,131 
397, 207 

419, 012 
369, 719 
319, 806 
275, 853 
195, 654 


117,291 
135,288 
131,306 
126,137 
118, 678 

95, 196 
101, 523 
82,491 
82,054 
75,290 


40,808 
42, 393 
45, 823 
38, 140 
39,381 

25, 372 

18,746 
11,852 
11,  179 
10,  763 


6,077 
8,907 
7,653 
6,266 
5,188 

n.a. 
n.a. 
(2) 
n.a. 

<2) 


53, 826 
52, 672 
51,  272 

54, 530 
36,  620 

38, 878 
36,744 
33,  299 
26,928 

16,735 


41,931 
40,000 
40, 330 
44,105 
29,915 

27, 714 
28, 457 
26, 283 
19,  539 

12,  339 


10,  660 
10,  632 
8,260 
9,106 
6,037 

10,481 
7,820 

(2i 
6,707 

(25 


1,235 
2,040 
2,682 
1,319 
668 

(2) 
467 
n.a. 
682 


68, 231 
152, 620 

67, 888 
109, 245 

47,349 


(2) 

I 

(2) 


n.a. 
n.a. 


578, 243 
616, 664 
772, 798 
531,  988 
256, 495 

273, 632 
376,  371 
339, 273 
216,  917 
185,043 


495,  656 
520, 887 
689,737 
467,000 
220,  198 

199,012 
289, 075 
241, 088 
154,533 
138, 723 


68,611 
64,350 
64,686 
47,  331 
33,  591 

71,009 
80, 059 

(2) 
58,869 

(2) 


13,976 
31,427 
18,  375 
17, 657 

2,706 

(2) 
7,237 

n.a. 
3,515 

n.a. 


(10) 


9,403 
18,  715 

7,119 
11, 850 

8,573 


(2) 

n 

(2> 


n.a. 
n.a. 


79,404 
76,148 
59, 899 

79,157 
43, 106 

43,744 
n.  a. 
48,396 
31,  850 
24,685 


62,  263 
59, 830 
49,  320 
67,  505 
34,030 

30, 873 

n.a. 

33, 563 

20,008 
14, 172 


12,669 

11,830 

7,285 

9,378 

7,931 

12,  319 
n.a. 
(2) 

10, 836 
(2) 


4,472 
4,488 
3,294 
2,274 
1,145 


(2) 


1,006 
n.a. 


n.a.    -  Not  available. 

1Net  loss  exceeds  net  profit. 

2No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data,  however,  are  Included  in  totals. 

NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. " 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA  135 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 
Table  37.— NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    DEPRECIATION,    NET   PROFIT,    NET  LOSS,    AND   INVENTORY,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    FOR  SELECTED  YEARS 


Selected  years 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 

(Thailand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


(Thousand 

dollars) 


Deprecia- 
tion 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Inventory 
end-of-year 

(Thousand 

dollars) 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  profit 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thousand 
dollara) 


Inventory, 
end-of-year 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


All  industrial  divisions 


Agriculture,    forestry,   and  fisheries 


1960-61 
1959-60 
1958-59 
1957-58 

1953-54 
1947-48 
1945-46 

1960-61 
1959-60 
1958-59 
1957-58 

1953-54 
1947-48 
1945-46 

1960-61 
1959-60 
1958-59 
1957-58 

1953-54 
1947-48 
1945-46 


1960-61 
1959-60 
1958-59 
1957-58 

1953-54 
1947-48 
1945-46 


1960-61 
1959-60 
1958-59 
1957-58 

1953-54 
1947-48 
1945-46 


1960-61 
1959-60 
1958-59 
1957-58 

1953-54 
1947-48 
1945-46 


1960-61 
1959-60 
1958-59 
1957-58 

1953-54 
1947-48 
1945-46 


940, 560 
949,396 
953,840 
970,627 

958,591 
888, 862 
627,049 


72,771,424 
77,046,643 
78,235,308 
83,429,698 

78,538,704 
59,253,157 
47,465,345 


9,373,289 
9,720,805 
9,487,390 
9,513,145 

9,329,399 
8,008,362 
6,935,211 


1,012,916 
876,097 
838,337 
754,657 

935,133 
329,861 
167,496 


2,083,506 
2,102,722 
2,017,335 
2,137,600 

1,526,059 
813,099 
483, 557 


5,111,553 
5,756,623 
6,012,338 
6,293,036 

5,824,195 
4,800,201 
3,295,472 


136,306 
141,715 
144,915 
148,910 

143,643 
120,402 
100,809 


4,352,068 
4,307,393 
4,242,768 
4,323,272 

3,495,487 
2,958,463 
1,878,774 


728,594 
750,842 
816,278 
819,367 

627,860 
784,143 
497,858 


174,054 
161,401 
164,655 
132,687 

142, 304 
50,616 
30,081 


330,789 
311,464 
326,187 
331,430 

240,984 
116,267 
68,835 


273,427 
288,719 
394,988 
386,685 

348,813 
261,162 
209, 308 


Mining 


Construction 


15,697 
13,301 
18,075 
15,383 

21,643 
13,579 
11,147 


1,006,936 

956,740 

1,034,473 

1,337,111 

1,308,843 
818,708 
563,872 


114,348 
113,083 
127,459 
170,919 

352,548 
161,374 
101,869 


157,164 
87,364 

173,418 
92,909 

411,025 
37,876 
36,376 


103,367 
91,315 
106,522 
145,735 

82,338 
47,483 
32,456 


8,748 
28,936 
19,529 
33,507 

7,407 
2,878 
2,329 


62,451 
67,130 
60,945 
65,945 

67,010 
52,592 
24,825 


6,583,633 
7,788,135 
7,337,987 
7, 535,  XI 

7,033,833 
3,482,525 

1,689,060 


713,533 
803,038 
768,478 
838,123 

819,710 
519,477 
243,201 


75,748 
90,198 
52,675 
59,384 

40,421 
17,144 
10,678 


168,022 
234,251 
172,080 
192,949 

140,434 
64,886 
26,255 


237,369 

356,507 
188,124 
272,801 

239,779 
153,382 
49,359 


Manufacturing 


Transportation,  communication,  water  supply,   and  sanitary  services 


47,183 
47,869 
50,745 
51,870 

63,144 
74,978 
61,196 


7,372,219 
7,702,613 
8,006,907 
8,236,637 

9,356,506 
7,905,673 
10,533,236 


663,127 
699,945 
728,451 
757,257 

1,000,277 
1,012,156 
1,528,620 


60,853 
50,252 
62,543 
53,817 

65,650 
58,169 
23,010 


167,129 
172,564 
185,518 
196,017 

184,215 

112,619 

94,899 


570,743 
631,549 
729,073 
678,172 

754,306 
680,763 
755,625 


17,638 
17,623 
17,198 
16,873 

20,349 

20,776 
12,300 


1,000,332 
1,105,980 
1,047,915 
1,057,162 

970,216 
763,995 
600, 510 


144,877 
145,754 
143,100 
152,249 

173,188 
132,794 
107,262 


15,951 
14,108 
11,415 
12,301 

6,598 
7,625 
5,290 


76,160 
75,029 
76,502 
69,279 

65,513 
45,736 
26,298 


3,917 
13,291 

5,356 
10,387 

6,488 
6,665 
3,389 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


291,053 
303,822 
317,656 
331,074 

356,800 
372,212 
248,860 


39,002,533 
41,659,862 
42,919,970 
47,048,420 

47,973,413 
37,818,183 
26,678,408 


2,458,219 
2,683,290 
2,713,152 
2,878,355 

3,213,945 
3,320,581 
2,794,518 


167,849 
154,178 
177,251 
157,333 

174,692 
86,728 
25,987 


405,782 
434,826 
473,776 
495,052 

416,346 
228, 836 

115,493 


3,889,870 
4,249,895 
4,526,328 
4,757,929 

4,339,137 
3,585,995 
2,190,679 


Wholesale  trade 


40,572 
50,456 
48,884 
53,161 

46,665 
45,280 
37,037 


12,711,942 
14,564,794 
15,115,810 
17,245,681 

17,306,042 
13,048,982 
11,667,486 


627, 562 
744,454 
755,989 
824,761 

817,089 
789,435 
852,189 


40,809 
43,903 
47,927 
45,718 

84,208 

23,940 

8,553 


95,028 
111,833 
119,776 
133,344 

89,000 
42,949 
24,792 


920,619 
1,081,772 
1,119,094 
1,209,713 

1,021,520 
865,292 
768,159 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 


Retail  trade 


238,451 
241,170 
250,629 
266,006 

291,234 
294,759 
201,854 


24,786,856 
24,882,099 
25,378,891 
27,853,899 

28,194,552 
20,303,945 
12,868,831 


1,731,673 
1,796,234 
1,797,770 
1,938,815 

2,212,091 

2,160,306 
1,746,561 


119,693 
104,459 
121,671 
101,813 

84,502 
53,022 
15,966 


292,453 
295,728 
322,728 
338,814 

305,497 

157,322 

80,535 


2,813,780 
2,917,350 
3,139,665 
3,344,308 

3,069,068 
2,265,358 
1,249,559 


Finance,   insurance,  and  real  estate 


202,630 
185,173 
168,960 
170,180 

131,371 
87,647 
64,478 


4,031,113 
4,217,032 
4,483,411 
5,253,289 

2,136,388 

826,536 

1,862,929 


1,336,025 
1,398,489 

1,277,977 
1,200,725 

995,948 
588,975 
492,008 


244,230 
197,384 
116,632 
135,054 

45,438 
32,089 
17,651 


473,777 
444,978 
347,237 
368,322 

185,311 
78,982 
55,419 


Not 
applicable 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


8,242 
12,265 
12,465 
15,162 

8,178 
15,722 
12,968 


141,298 
265,105 
234,483 
346,623 

124,108 
438,583 
519,406 


48,353 
56,481 
58,964 
89,348 

39,930 

109,486 
108,354 


6,406 
14, 920 
6,117 
6,786 

4,012 

7,031 
3,881 


3,680 
9,830 
5,396 
7,832 

3,908 
8,975 
6,527 


2,790 
21,049 

8,938 
13,915 

7,492 
24,138 
29,725 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 


12,030 
12,196 
18,143 
11,907 

18,901 
32,173 
9,969 


1,503,735 
2,212,969 
2,425,269 
1,948,840 

2,472,819 
4,  465,  256 
2,142,091 


98,984 
142,602 
159,393 
114,779 

184,765 
370,840 
195,768 


7,347 
5,816 
7,653 
9,802 

5,982 

9,766 
1,468 


18,301. 
27,265 
31,272 
22,894 

21,849 
28,565 
10,166 


155,471 
250,773 
267,569 
203,908 

248, 549 
455,345 
172,961 


159,360 
160,498 
162,881 

155,230 

146,453 

130,954 

90,466 


9,281,292 

9,043,783 
8,927,394 
8,291,883 

6,139,910 
4,240,491 
3,139,150 


3,166,213 
3,069,883 
2,853,531 
2,606,802 

2,105,993 
1,379,376 
1,061,5a 


110,661 
106,292 
73,631 

104,386 

44,993 
32,583 
14,542 


354,800 
328,465 
324,117 
330,984 

207,010 

109,315 

57,375 


124,689 
166,677 
140,002 
139,640 

120,773 
85,218 
55,058 


136 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 


Table   38 . —NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    GROSS   PROFIT,    NET  PROFIT,    NET  LOSS   AND  DEPRECIATION,  BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES,  FOR 

SELECTED  YEARS 


Industry  and  year 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
rtner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


Gross 
profit 

(less  loss) 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


Depre- 
ciation 


(Thailand 
dollara) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ship 


Business 
receipts 

(  Thousand 
dollara) 


Gross 
profit 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Net 

profit 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Partnerships  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ship 


Business 

receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Gross 

profit 

(less  loss 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


AGRICULTURE,    FORESTRY,    AND  FISHERIES 

Total 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Farms 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Other  Agriculture,   Forestry,    and  Fisheries 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 


MINING 

Total 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Crude  Petroleum  and  Natural  Gas 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Other  Mining,    Including  Quarrying 

1 960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 


CONSTRUCTION 

Total 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

General  Contractors 

1960-61 

1959-60 , 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-^ 

Special  Trade  Contractors 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 


(1) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(8) 


(11) 


136,306 
141,715 
144,915 
148,910 

143,643 
120,402 
100,809 


126,189 
131,530 
134,752 
136,640 

135,383 
113,778 
96,503 


10,117 
10,185 
10,163 
12,270 

8,260 
6,624 
4,306 


15,697 
13,301 
18,075 
15,383 

21,643 
13,579 
11,147 


10,842 
8,449 

12,126 
9,665 

15,866 
7,612 
7,495 


4,855 
4,852 
5,949 
5,718 

5,777 
5,967 
3,652 


62,451 
67,130 
60,945 
65,945 

67,010 
52,592 
24,825 


17,795 
19, 508 
18,929 
20,769 

20,128 
15,678 
7,339 


40,856 
41,211 
37,657 
43,109 

42,753 
34,497 
16,122 


4,352,068 
4,307,393 
4,242,768 
4,323,272 

3,495,487 
2,958,463 
1,878,774 


3,632,247 
3,576,450 
3,470,013 
3,426,979 

2,833,125 
2,582,091 
1,712,737 


719,821 
730,953 
772,755 
896,293 

662,362 
376,372 
166,037 


1,006,936 

956,740 

1,034,473 

1,337,111 

1,308,843 
818,708 
563,872 


596,183 
520,700 
611,512 
712,904 

987,527 
421,434 
311,338 


410,753 
436,040 
422,961 
624,207 

321,316 
397,274 
252,534 


6,583,633 
7,788,135 
7,337,987 
7,535,301 

7,033,833 
3,482,525 
1,689,060 


3,802,793 
4,272,882 
4,374,018 
4,417,784 

3,714,527 

1,694,605 

908,256 


2,618,947 

2,987,864 
2,805,874 
3,022,211 

3,049,949 

1,626,859 

699,824 


3,153,754 
3,077,579 
2,890,251 
3,005,854 

1,186,053 

1,182,135 

768,551 


2,828,020 
2,777,827 
2,576,721 
2,668,578 

1,049,220 

1,074,023 

706,469 


325,734 
299,752 
313,530 
337,276 

136,833 
108,112 
62,082 


519,012 
494,237 
422,731 
714,125 

680,386 
402,625 
260,016 


293,352 
272,462 
231,303 
378,915 

513,208 
206,092 
151,882 


225,660 
221,775 
191,428 
335,210 

167,178 
196,533 
108,134 


1,996,141 
2,228,164 
1,861,174 

2,149,200 

1,866,491 

1,059,762 

493,578 


889,207 
921,353 
853,817 
952,958 

772,443 
428,513 
217,858 


1,046,962 

1,140,141 

942,331 

1,165,553 

1,021,710 
579,708 
249,344 


330,789 
311,464 
326,187 
331,430 
240,984 
116,267 
68, 835 


301,786 
286,141 
294,754 
295,221 

223,207 
105,996 
63,838 


29,003 
25,323 
31,433 
36,209 

17,777 
10,271 
4,997 


103,367 

91,315 

106, 522 

145,735 

82,338 
47,483 
32,456 


69,359 
55,543 
67,895 
66,133 

56,859 
30,747 
23,257 


34,008 
35,772 
38,627 

79,602 

25,479 
16,736 
9,199 


168,022 
234,251 
172,080 
192,949 

140,434 
64,886 
26,255 


100,881 

141,113 

99,561 

119,715 

78,343 
41,222 

18,807 


62,491 
74,946 
66,074 
71,409 

56,709 

19,711 

5,815 


103,876 
107,350 
113,286 
115,229 

112,021 

106,566 

90,674 


96,380 
99,956 
104,822 
105,558 

105,775 

101,060 

87,091 


7,4% 
7,394 
8,464 
9,671 

6,246 
5,506 
3,583 


8,400 
7,921 
11,920 
9,395 

11,231 
10,127 
7,700 


5,284 
4,573 
7,001 
5,863 

7,185 
5,201 
5,041 


3,116 
3,348 
4,289 
3,532 

4,046 
4,926 
2,659 


52,944 
57,481 
52,115 
58,273 

62,492 
49,199 
23,282 


14,301 
15,971 
15,625 
16,980 

18,249 
14,089 
6,625 


35,608 
36,011 
33,189 
39,540 

40,340 
32,891 
15,414 


3,538,597 
3,548,103 
3,465,022 
3,568,406 

2,918,241 
2,743,022 
1,746,089 


2,943,376 
2,936,718 
2,834,958 
2,895,232 

2,339,743 
2,394,330 
1,595,109 


595,221 
611,385 

630,064 
673,174 

578,498 
348,692 
150,980 


721,616 

711,898 

760,774 

1,010,510 

1,146,615 
725,664 
477,479 


373,399 
350,134 
415,800 
517,962 

883,180 
351,247 
256,496 


348,217 
361,764 
344,974 
492,548 

263,435 
374,417 
220,983 


5,642,037 
6,710,360 
6,360,026 
6,558,026 

6,302,938 
3,324,716 
1,565,697 


3,149,102 
3,571,490 
3,651,847 
3,613,104 

3,295,884 

1,588,221 

809,232 


2,351,077 
2,728,426 
2,584,805 
2,866,317 

2,752,888 

1,585,414 
680,807 


2,628,148 
2,575,883 
2,425,492 
2,544,111 

1,111,174 

1,154,576 

757,257 


2,356,705 
2,323,083 
2,174,395 
2,272,886 

989,505 

1,056,683 

699,086 


271,443 
252,800 
251,097 
271,225 

121,669 
97,893 
58,171 


411,262 
392,056 
396,728 
575,854 

660,996 
382,170 
241,162 


215,935 
198,940 
235,535 
314,661 

512,109 
194,647 
140,057 


195,327 
193,116 
161,193 
261,193 

148,887 
187,523 
101,105 


1,820,524 
2,031,486 
1,725,379 
2,002,562 

1,818,9% 
1,0X,542 

481,393 


800,572 
838,623 
788,921 
866,110 

746,861 
412,851 
209,858 


966,645 
1,047,142 

886,067 
1,108,817 

1,002,497 
568,565 
245,541 


728,594 
750,842 
816,278 

819, 367 

627,860 
784,143 
497,858 


646,558 
665,646 
728,890 
687,528 
570,891 
738,130 
472,905 


82,036 
85,196 
87,388 
121,839 

56,969 
46,013 
24,953 


114, 348 
113,083 
127,459 
170,919 

352,548 
161 ,  374 
101,869 


70,792 

64,544 

88,995 

103,568 

315,541 
96,843 
69, 397 


43,556 
48,539 
38,464 
67,351 

37,007 
64,531 
32,472 


713,533 
803,038 
768,478 
838,123 

819,710 
519,477 
243,201 


300,594 
337,810 
360,512 
349,218 

345, 581 

202,095 
103, 500 


386,128 
406,171 
382,110 
472,569 

437,068 
294,749 
127, 582 


32,430 
34,365 
31,629 
33,681 

31,622 
13,836 
10,135 


29,809 
31,574 
29,930 
31,082 

29,608 

12,718 

9,412 


2,621 
2,791 
1,699 
2,599 

2,014 

1,118 

723 


7,297 
5,380 
6,155 
5,988 

10,412 
3,452 
3,447 


5,558 
3,876 
5,125 
3,802 

8,681 
2,411 
2,454 


1,739 
1,504 
1,660 
2,186 

1,731 

1,041 

993 


9,507 
9,649 
8,830 
7,672 

4,518 
3,393 
1,543 


3,494 
3,537 
3,304 
3,789 

1,879 
1,589 

714 


5,248 
5,200 
4,468 
3,569 

2,413 

1,606 
708 


813,471 
759,290 
777,746 
754,866 

577,246 
215,441 
132,685 


688,871 
639,732 
635,055 
531,747 

493,382 
187,761 
117,628 


124,600 
119,558 
142,691 
223,119 

83,864 
27,680 
15,057 


285,320 
244,842 
273,699 
326,601 

162,228 
93,044 
86,393 


222,784 

170,566 
195,712 
194,942 

104,347 
70,187 
54,842 


62,536 

74,276 

77,987 

131,659 

57,881 
22,857 
31,551 


941,5% 
1,077,775 
977,961 
977,275 
730,895 
147,809 
123,363 


653,691 

701,392 
722,171 
804,680 

418,643 
106,384 
99,024 


267,870 
259,438 
221,069 
155,894 

297,061 
41,445 
19,017 


525,606 
501,696 
464,759 
461,743 

74,879 
27,559 
11,294 


471,315 
454,744 
402,326 
395,692 

59,715 
17,340 
7,383 


54,291 
46,952 
62,433 
66,051 

15,164 

10,219 

3,921 


107,750 

102,181 

26,003 

138,271 

19,390 
20,455 
18,854 


77,417 
73,522 
4,232 
64,254 

1,099 

11,445 
11,825 


30,333 
28,659 

30,235 
74,017 

18,291 
9,010 
7,029 


175,617 
196,678 
135,795 
146,638 

47,495 
29,220 

12,185 


88,635 
82,730 

, ... .  S9o 
86,848 

25,582 
15,662 

8,000 


80,317 
92,999 
56,264 
56,736 

19,213 

11,143 
3,803 


174,054 
161,401 
164,655 
132,687 

142,304 
50,616 
30,081 


162,665 
143,140 
150,645 
119,283 

134,653 
46,754 
28,516 


11,389 

18,261 
14,010 
13,404 

7,228 
3,862 
1,565 


157,164 
87,364 

173,418 
92,909 

411,025 
37,876 
36,376 


146,716 
73,817 

159,488 
61,863 

399, 368 

33,804 
30,571 


10,448 
13,547 
13,930 
31,046 

11,657 
4,072 
5,805 


75,748 
90,198 
52,675 
59,384 

40,421 
17,144 
10,678 


53,258 
66,879 
37,477 
45,060 

29,709 
11,949 
8,106 


20,075 

14,979 

11,761 

9,979 

9,496 

4,226 
1,675 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 


137 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


Table  38  . —NUMBER  OF  PARTNERSHIPS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    GROSS  PROFIT,   NET  PROFIT,    NET  LOSS   AND  DEPRECIATION,  BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES,  FOR 

SELECTED  YEARS— Continued 


Industry  and  year 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Gross 

profit 

{less  loss) 

(Thailand 
dollars) 


Depre- 
ciation 

( Thousand 
dollar  a) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 

(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Gross 
profit 

(Thousand 
dollar  a) 


Net 

profit 

(Thousand 
dollar  a) 


Partnerships  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Gross 
profit 
(less  loss' 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


(Thous, 
doll; 


CONSTHUCTION— Continued 

Construction  not  Allocable 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 


MANUFACTURING 

Total 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Food  and  Kindred  Products,    Including  Beverages 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953- 542 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Apparel  and  Other  Finished  Products  Made 
from  Fabrics  and  Similar  Materials 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Lumber  and  Wood  Products,   Except  Furniture 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Furniture  and  Fixtures 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Printing,   Publishing,   and  Allied  Industries 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 .■ 

1945-46 

Chemicals  and  Allied  Products 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Stone,   Clay,   and  Glass  Products 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


3,800 
6,411 
4,359 
2,067 

4,129 
2,417 
1,364 


47,183 
47,869 
50,745 
51,870 

63,144 
74,978 
61,196 


7,404 
5,550 

5,273 

11,664 

9,018 


4,082 
3,305 
3,702 
3,640 

7,316 

9,424 

10,387 


8,409 

9,456 

10,166 

10,620 

14,290 

11,331 

5,859 


2,284 
1,411 
1,652 
1,268 

2,872 
5,085 
3,021 


6,538 
6,639 
6,100 
7,147 

6,099 
6,983 
5,679 


775 

911 

1,141 

1,877 

1,168 
1,743 
1,702 


2,060 
1,952 
1,274 
2,458 

2,899 
4,152 
1,912 


161,893 

527,389 

158,095 

95,306 

269,357 

161,061 

80,980 


7,372,219 
7,702,613 
8,006,907 
8,236,637 

9,356,506 
7,905,673 
10,533,236 


2,016,144 
1,998,118 
2,245,502 
1,744,253 

1,597,072 
1,762,800 
2,159,610 


980,632 

1,017,032 

966,264 

965,648 

1,537,076 
1,696,163 
2,593,494 


794,409 

1,036,465 

994,238 

959,831 

1,539,269 
870,753 
511,662 


276, 507 
222,663 
247,540 
226,403 

290,382 
350,112 
401,606 


507,538 
506,704 
547,901 
704,  B22 

380,584 
386,509 
297,158 


191,140 
215,132 
215,987 
272,155 

211,997 
227, 538 
279,429 


246,036 
235,710 
220,037 
511,418 

210,924 
191,597 
118,175 


59,972 

166,670 

65,026 

30,689 

72,338 
51,541 
26,376 


2,321,376 
2,367,259 

2,417,083 
2,573,026 

2,651,988 
2,222,148 
2/940,036 


516,494 
490,994 
536,543 
401,009 

288,583 
367,115 
464,563 


241,806 
231,702 
228,901 
223,707 
357,709 
386, 593 
655,704 


265,671 
350,938 
307,863 
300,673 

432,431 
306,091 
153,646 


88,737 
66, 811 
88,136 
66,289 

80,198 
101,459 
109,804 


250,670 
240, 380 
255,075 
376,729 

190,603 
175,091 
141,117 


85,031 
80,158 
85,654 
97,885 

64,164 

73,149 
97,376 


99,057 
89,167 
81,882 
181,625 

88,962 
73,079 
45,422 


4,650 
18,192 
6,445 
1,825 

5,382 
3,953 
1,633 


167,129 
172,564 
185,518 
196,017 

184,215 
112,619 
94,899 


40,131 
40,073 
45,177 
32,962 

23,801 
25,562 
21,015 


6,900 
8,236 
7,998 
6,699 

9,714 
7,198 
7,336 


33,872 
39,400 
44,077 
45,163 

58,460 
26,077 
11,554 


3,702 
3,217 
4,098 
2,548 

4,131 
4,519 
2,977 


15,280 
15,391 
17,590 
21,688 

10,082 
6,313 
4,646 


4,520 
4,024 
4,228 
6,322 

4,338 
2,523 

2,601 


11,445 
8,858 
7,848 

24,139 

7,599 
5,844 
2,561 


3,035 
5,499 
3,301 
1,753 

3,903 
2,219 
1,243 


37,898 
38,681 
41,555 

40,470 

52,699 
63,214 
55,545 


5,843 
5,577 
6,051 
4,344 

4,440 
9,768 
8,366 


3,581 
2,841 
3,161 
2,971 

6,148 

8,384 

10,058 


6,527 
7,593 
7,818 
7,133 

11,336 

10,082 
5,040 


1,845 
1,169 
1,335 
1,139 

2,566 
4,233 
2,713 


5,379 
5,644 
5,687 
6,151 

5,097 
6,379 
5,295 


569 

650 

806 

1,391 

1,043 
1,317 
1,494 


1,450 
1,567 
1,076 
1,658 

2,098 
3,146 
1,490 


141,858 

410,444 

123,374 

78,605 

254,166 
151,081 
75,658 


6,567,029 
6,991,887 
7,015,187 
7,159,382 

8,623,332 

7,444,776 
10,238,185 


1,820,678 
1,770,720 
1,931,485 
1,511,814 

1,506,425 
1,621,816 
2,073,967 


909,448 
949,369 
880,297 
881,137 

, 379,451 
,636,976 
,583,303 


603,639 

871,271 
738,297 
618,955 

1,247,377 
825,944 
470, 387 


236,484 
201,343 
206,039 
209,064 

285,462 
325,205 
389,951 


475,940 
481,193 
533,015 
657,046 

369, 569 
372,242 
291,643 


185,435 
206,904 
186,345 
254,145 

195,665 
210,115 
271,781 


216,399 
216,634 
212,463 
480,436 

208,981 
174,156 
110,395 


53,307 

145,721 

50,391 

27,635 

69,638 
49,126 
25,994 


2,126,517 
2,198,649 
2,214,940 
2,351,491 

2,536,639 
2,153,523 

2,897,638 


474,325 
444,516 
473,628 
355,276 

277,429 
348,793 
458,422 


223, 599 
219,745 

214,907 
208,613 

334,043 

379,547 
654,774 


227,305 
311,618 
260,707 
233,829 

383,939 
296,458 
145,890 


80,004 
61,030 
78,226 
62,978 

79,005 
97,791 
108,379 


235,441 
225,730 
249,427 
356,932 

187,448 
172,209 
138,654 


83,183 
78,974 
74,323 
95,280 

63,295 
69,685 
95,254 


90,224 

85,155 

79, 518 

175,467 

88,341 
70,769 
43,743 


26,811 
59,057 
25,856 
16,336 

37,061 
22,633 
12,119 


663,127 
699,945 
728,451 
757,257 

1,000,277 
1,012,156 
1,528,620 


114,120 

110,878 

116,300 

95,973 

82,551 
141,297 
211,581 


69,508 
64,006 
74,443 
60,956 

123,085 
178,005 
360,673 


62,183 
87,178 
78,279 
65,294 

122,554 
130,815 

61,509 


27,669 
19,200 
18,933 
17,017 

30,269 
47, 529 
58,210 


84,805 

81,154 

81,834 

100,365 

77,962 
85,551 
70,058 


20,268 
23,991 
21,344 
28,006 

22,509 
34,041 
46,541 


24, 376 
30,876 
29,896 
42,840 

34,829 
33,504 
20,955 


765 

912 

1,058 

314 

226 
C1) 

I1) 


9,285 
9,188 
9,190 
11,400 

10,445 

11,764 

5,651 


1,149 
1,223 
1,353 
1,206 

833 

1,896 

652 


501 

464 
541 
669 

1,168 

1,040 

329 


1,882 
1,863 
2,348 
3,487 

2,954 

1,249 

819 


439 
242 


I1) 


306 
852 
308 


,159 
995 
413 
996 

,002 
604 
384 


206 
261 
335 
486 

125 
426 

208 


610 
385 

(M 

800 

801 

1,006 

422 


40,070 

116,945 

34,721 

16,701 

15,191 

t1) 

t1) 


805,190 

710,726 

991,720 

1,077,255 

733,174 
460,897 
295,051 


195,466 
227,398 
314,017 
232,439 

90,647 

140,984 

85,643 


71,184 
67,663 
85,967 
84,511 

157,625 
59,187 
10,191 


190,770 
165,194 
255,941 
340,876 

291,829 
44,809 
41,275 


40,023 
21,320 
I1) 
t1) 

4,920 
24,907 
11,655 


31,598 
25,511 
14,886 
47,776 

11,015 

14,267 

5,515 


5,705 
8,228 
29,642 

18,010 

16,332 

17,423 

7,648 


29,637 
19,076 
t1) 
30,982 

1,943 
17,441 
7,780 


6,665 
20,949 
14,635 

3,054 

2,700 
I1) 
I1) 


194,859 
168,610 
202,143 
221,535 

115,349 
68,625 
42,398 


42,169 
46,478 
62,915 
45,733 

11,154 
18,322 
6,141 


18,207 
11,957 
13,994 
15,094 

23,666 

7,046 

930 


38,366 
39,320 
47,156 
66,844 

48,492 
9,633 
7,756 


8,733 
5,781 

(X) 

I1) 
1,193 
3,668 
1,425 


15,229 

14,650 

5,648 

19,797 

3,155 
2,882 
2,463 


1,848 

1,184 

11,331 

2,605 

869 
3,464 
2,122 


8,833 
4,012 
t1) 
6,158 

621 
2,310 
1,679 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


138 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 


ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 


Table  38. -NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    GROSS   PROFIT,    NET  PROFIT,    NET  LOSS   AND  DEPRECIATION, BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES,  FOR 

SELECTED  YEARS— Continued 


Industry  and  year 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 

receipts 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


Gross 

profit 

(less  loss' 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Depre- 
ciation 

(Thouaand 

dol  Ian  ) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Gross 
profit 

(  Thouaand 
dollara) 


Net 
profit 

(Thouaand 

dollara) 


Partnerships  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 

(  Thouaand 
dollara) 


Gross 
profit 
(less  loss 
(  Thouaand 
dollara) 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


15) 


(7) 


(10) 


UD 


MANUFACTUHING— Continued 

Primary  Metal  Industries3 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Fabricated  Metal  Products.   Except  Machinery  and 

Transports'  ion  Equipment* 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Machinery.    Except  Electrical  and  Transportation 
Equipment 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Electrical  Machinery,  Equipment,   and  Supplies 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54* 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Other  Manufacturing  Industries 

1960-61 



1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 


TRANSPORTATION, 


COMMUNICATION, 
SERVICES 


AND  SANITARY 


1960-61 . 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 

1957-58. 

1953-54. 
1947-48. 
1945-46. 


Motor  Freight  Transportation  and  Warehousing 


I  '..  -61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1953-54. 
1  147-48. 
1945-46. 


Other  Transportation 


1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 

1953-54. 
1947-48. 
1945-46. 


Communication,  Water  Supply, and  Sanitary 
Services 


L960-61. 

1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 

1953-54. 
1947-48. 
1945-46. 


810 

895 

1,683 

1,851 


3,562 

3,540 
3,666 

4,781 


4,384 
4,897 
4,509 
4,179 

4,387 
4,652 
5,112 


697 
614 
669 
663 

963 
656 


7,250 
7,427 
8,905 
8,951 

14,059 

19,001 
17,850 


17,638 
17,623 
17,198 
16,873 

20,349 
20,776 
12,300 


12,055 
11,981 
12,301 
12,083 

14,400 

14,190 

7,995 


3,576 
3,508 
3,407 
2,731 

4,484 
5,354 
3,493 


2,007 
2,134 
1,490 
2,059 

1,465 

1,232 

812 


169,846 
155,716 
197,423 

281,026 


549,661 
560,902 
487,613 
628,108 

901,529 


450,034 
513,844 
385,890 
466,430 

648,178 
697,850 


113,854 
117,322 
142,877 
101,265 

89,621 
221,408 


1,076,418 
1,123,005 
1,355,635 
1,375,278 

2,039,495 
1,920,890 
3,252,844 


1,000,332 
1,105,980 
1,047,915 
1,057,162 

970,216 
763,995 

600,510 


694,972 
773,203 
746,647 
724,330 

664,446 
453,404 
325,928 


201,263 
240,946 
215,013 
250,778 

241,714 
276,490 
251,881 


104,097 
91,831 
86,255 
82,054 

64,056 
34,101 
22,701 


50,856 
44,025 
60,697 
99,249 


181,508 
195,097 
162,514 
221,604 

287,909 


186,377 
209,777 
155,764 
191,661 

257,318 
144,874 
263,648 


33,996 
31,151 
44,623 
28,325 

28,218 
61,612 


321,173 
337,059 
409,431 
384,270 

604,111 
566,479 
947,143 


801,832 
828,379 
765,942 

802,940 

616,249 
458,335 
352,298 


572,709 
615,100 
553,658 
573,250 

429,956 
287,901 
205,053 


133,737 
132,487 
133,833 
165,635 

144,363 
146,692 

131,702 


95,386 
80,792 
78,251 
64,055 

41,930 
23,742 
15,543 


3,217 
3,015 
4,235 
5,617 


11,325 
12,299 
13,687 
15,124 

14,223 


15,836 
17,267 
13,779 
13,363 

16,344 
9,360 
12,265 


1,442 
2,229 
2,699 

1,402 


19,459 
18,555 
20,102 
20,990 

29,981 
24,234 
28,097 


76,160 
75,029 
76,502 
69,279 

65,513 
45,736 
26,298 


58,006 
58,176 
54,672 
53,420 

50,917 

31,030 
14,796 


9,087 
9,244 
16,306 
9,317 

11,863 

13,093 
10,608 


9,067 
7,609 
5,524 
6,542 

2,733 

1,613 

894 


667 
691 

1,364 
1,551 


2,417 
2,901 
2,646 
3,144 

4,471 


3,657 
3,996 
3,853 
3,791 

3,859 
3,959 

4,619 


474 
369 
643 
544 

738 
574 


5,489 
5,683 
7,115 
6,303 

11,641 
15,208 
15,896 


13,786 

13,817 
13,009 
13,804 

17,297 
17,629 
10,656 


9,529 
9,635 
9,461 
9,793 

12,074 
12,236 
7,132 


2,711 
2,548 
2,250 
2,145 

3,858 
4,318 
2,773 


1,546 
1,634 
1,298 
1,866 

1,365 

1,025 
751 


154,197 
139,790 
166, 567 
259,479 


500,956 
534,416 
445,141 
571,753 

890,337 


402,486 
467,486 
352,386 
424,660 

629,749 
389,903 
668,410 


107,307 
L09,  ... 
118,646 
92,723 


85,274 

212,304 


954,060 
1,043,747 
1,244,506 
1,115,276 

1,910,316 
1,803,145 
3,166,044 


887,812 
979,255 
941,977 
944,845 

906,458 
707,103 
551,146 


615,617 
699,450 
668,250 
646,141 

617,804 
420,858 
298,311 


178,803 
197,700 
191,461 
228,097 

225,077 
254,649 
231,048 


93,392 
82,105 
82,266 
70,607 

63,577 
31 ,  596 
21,787 


47,247 
40,143 
60,755 
96,496 


169,649 
185,958 
153,758 
212,681 

286,565 


170,076 
197,809 
145,549 

181,692 

250,786 
141,256 
257,252 


31,468 
29,379 
38,975 
26,900 

27,739 
60,426 


293,996 
318,592 
385,167 
305,165 

585,788 
549,276 
934,844 


718,301 
742,  501 
700, 560 
717, 354 

580,866 
430,133 
327,537 


507,094 
554,464 
507,818 
518,319 

403,367 
271,002 
191,698 


124,073 
116,546 
117,058 
146,427 

136,048 
137,135 
120,549 


87,134 
71,491 
75,684 
52,608 

41,451 
21,996 
15,290 


17,596 
14,832 
30,889 
38,475 


58,773 
70,307 
60,983 
84,825 

127,788 


68,526 
80,001 
57,708 

75,771 

125,353 
71,796 
138,398 


12,192 
10,301 
15,061 
11,622 

13,523 
32,938 


103,111 
106,221 
142,781 
136,113 

253, 377 
276,095 
527,757 


144,877 
145,754 
143,100 
152,249 

173,188 
132,794 
107,262 


89,769 
96,866 
95,163 
99,770 
101,161 
76,712 
55,291 


33,906 
27,456 
28,137 
32,844 

52,087 
47,507 
44,689 


21,202 
21,432 
1  1,80 
19,635 

19,940 
8,575 
7,282 


143 
204 
319 
X0 


485 
661 
894 
522 


727 
901 
656 
388 

528 
693 
493 


223 
245 


(l) 

C1) 


225 
82 


1,761 
1,744 
1,790 
2,648 

2,418 

3,793 
1,954 


3,852 
3,806 
4,189 
3,069 

3,052 
3,147 
1,644 


2,526 
2,346 
2,840 
2,290 

2,326 

1,904 
863 


865 

960 

1,157 

586 

626 

1,036 

720 


(M 
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2 

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461 

500 


15,649 
15,926 
30,856 
21,547 


48,705 
26,486 
42,472 
56,355 

11,192 


47,543 
46,358 
33,504 
41,770 

18,429 
19,787 
29,440 


6,547 
8,308 

t1) 
t1) 

4,347 
9,104 


122,358 

79,256 

111,129 

260,002 

129,179 

117,745 
86,800 


112,520 

126,725 
105,938 
112,317 

63,750 
56,892 

49,364 


79,355 
73,753 
78,397 
78,189 

46,642 
32,546 
27,617 


22,406 
43,246 
23,552 
22,681 

16,637 
21,841 
20,833 


10,705 
9,726 
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(M 


207 


I1) 
2,5 

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3,609 

3,882 

(58) 

2,753 


11,859 
9,139 
8,756 
8,923 

1,344 


16,301 

11,968 

10,215 

9,969 

6,532 

3,618 
6,396 


2,528 

1,772 

I1! 

(M 

479 
1,186 


27,177 
18,467 
24,264 
79,105 

18,323 
17,203 
12,299 


83,531 
85,878 
65,382 
85,586 

35,383 
26,202 
24,761 


65,615 
60,636 
46,040 
54,931 

26,589 
16,899 
13,355 


9,664 
15,941 
16,775 
19,208 

8,315 

9,557 

11,153 


8,252 
9,301 

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C1) 


1,746 


C1) 


948 
1,102 
5,186 

726 


2,473 
2,111 
5,371 
8,017 

2,814 


3,915 
6,110 
3,045 
4,528 

2,629 
2,961 
2,190 


1,005 
1,522 

C1) 


(L) 


860 

,138 


9,493 
8,835 
7,650 
8,879 

26,617 

19,144 
7,916 


15,951 
14,108 
11,415 
12,301 

6,598 
7,625 
5,290 


7,983 
7,229 
4,752 
9,052 

5,450 
4,747 
2,517 


6,154 
4,244 
6,347 
1,231 

1,125 
2,357 
2,666 


1,814 
2,635 
t1) 

(M 


C1) 

t1) 


521 


JNo  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.      Data,   however,    are  included  in  the  totals. 
2In  1953-54  "Beverage  industry"  was  not  identified.     Data  are  included   in  "Other  manufacturing  industries." 

3In  1945,   1947,  and  1953-54  "Primary  metal   industries"  was  not  identified  separately.      Data  are  included  in  "Other  manufacturing  industries." 

4In  1945  and  1947-48  "Fabricated  metal  products,  except  machinery  and  transportation  equipment"  was  not  identified  separately.     Data  are  included  in  "Other  manufacturing 
industries." 

In  1953-54  "Electrical  machinery,   equipment,  and  supplies"  was  not  identified  separately.     Data  are  included  in  "Other  manufacturing  industries. 
NOTE:     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 


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U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 


143 


ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 

Table   41. —NUMBER   OF  RETURNS,    TOTAL  COMPILED  RECEIPTS,      BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    DEPRECIATION,    NET   INCOME,    AND  TOTAL   ASSETS,    BY  SELECTED 

INDUSTRIES,    FOR  SELECTED  YEARS 


Industry  and  year 


Returns  with  and  without  net  income 


Number 

of 
returns 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Business 
receipts 

{  Thousand 
dollata) 


Deprecia- 
tion 
(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  income 

(less 

deficit) 

(Thousand 

dollars) 


Total 
assets 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Returns  with  net  income 


Number 

of 
returns 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Business 
receipts 

(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Deprecia- 
tion 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Total 
assets 
(Thousand 
dollars) 


TOTAL  AGRICULTURE,    FORESTRY, 
FISHERIES 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


1960-61 . 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54 . 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947-48. 


Metal  Mining 


1960-61 . 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947-48. 


Bituminous  Coal  and  Lignite  Mining 


1960-61 . 
1959-60 . 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947-48. 


Crude  Petroleum  and  Natural  Gas 


1960-61 . 
1959-60 . 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50 . 
1947-48. 


Mining  and  Quarrying  of  Nonmetallic 
Minerals,   and  Anthracite  Mining 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 


1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947-48. 


TOTAL  CONSTRUCTION 


1960-61 . 
1959-60. 
1958-59 . 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50 . 
1947  48. 


17,139 
15,603 
13,945 
11,833 
10,303 

9,405 
8,734 
8,006 
7,329 


13,017 
32,920 
12,117 
12,675 
10,718 

9,147 
9,036 
9,151 
8,294 


1,035 
1,099 
1,073 
1,503 
1,342 

730 
893 
830 
931 


1,828 
1,961 
1,481 
1,750 
1,592 

1,572 
1,813 
2,070 
1,837 


6,873 
6,673 
6,219 
6,191 
5,096 

4,455 

4,140 
4,106 
3,607 


3,281 
3,187 
3,344 
3,231 
2,688 

2,390 
2,190 
2,145 
1,919 


72,332 
66,260 

59,847 
53,576 
41,569 

34,866 
29,593 

25,746 
20,287 


4,402,207 
3,837,620 
3,613,666 
3,008,157 
2,585,998 

2,392,643 
2,467,383 
1,902,210 
1,670,512 


10,925,775 
10,354,855 
10,105,633 
11,539,284 
9,810,730 

9,353,096 
9,690,851 
6,825,473 
6,036,603 


2,201,941 
1,873,814 
1,710,048 
2,258,906 
1,880,145 

1,392,930 

1,562,324 

966,123 

1,000,582 


2,006,581 
1,951,445 
2,040,982 
2,603,232 
2,028,487 

2,049,822 
2,562,199 
1,927,298 
2,314,511 


4,876,115 
4,676,119 
4,334,998 
4,745,485 
4,180,637 

4,370,813 
4,024,944 
2,730,990 
1,574,492 


1,841,138 
1,853,477 
2,019,605 
1,931,661 
1,721,461 

1,539,531 
1,541,384 
1,201,062 
1,147,018 


32,893,347 

32,140,410 
28,561,305 
27,051,994 
20,038,383 

16,190,517 

14,240,093 

9,917,590 

7,048,005 


4,214,621 
3,676,501 
3,454,765 
2,858,156 
2,476,132 

2,299,984 
2,322,869 
1,  824,  517 
1,595,525 


10,408,286 
9,896,963 
9,629,295 

11,107,662 
9,458,679 

8,999,752 
9,315,739 
6,564,908 
5,809,182 


2,124,015 
1,791,980 
1,621,954 
2,164,354 
1,796,797 

1,338,899 

1,502,777 

927,378 

966,141 


1,938,741 
1,884,238 
1,982,687 
2,533,292 
1,963,529 

1,989,685 
2,483,748 
1,874,693 
2,239,434 


4,572,461 
4,450,769 
4,153,068 
4,535,124 
4,020,737 

4,174,932 
3,838,246 
2,602,617 
1,494,256 


1,773,069 
1,769,976 
1,871,586 
1,874,892 
1,677,616 

1,496,236 

1,490,968 
1,160,220 
1,109,351 


32,361,892 
31,681,534 

28,147,531 
26,675,079 
19,741,680 

15,959,365 

14,010,409 

9,739,599 

6,929,018 


178,203 
164,480 
152,352 
124,865 
112,769 

88,823 
74,914 
59,705 
39,646 


719,555 
691,008 
644,869 
664,658 

542,747 

443,161 
407,537 
302,443 
192,989 


118,025 
100, 805 
75,502 
80,786 
54,061 

36,846 
39,025 
31,327 
19,400 


114,600 
115,695 
112,315 
112,786 
91,046 

82,714 
84,369 
71,424 
50,727 


359,438 
347, 529 
330,065 
358,190 
303,071 

256,734 

226,824 

151,670 

90,224 


127,492 
126,979 
126,987 
112,896 
94,569 

66,867 
57,319 
48,022 
32,638 


627,039 
602,495 
524,643 
480,570 
364,455 

255,866 

213,261 

156,468 

87,632 


37,334 
105,884 
143,561 
114,695 
123,231 

112,022 
258,917 
177,342 
215,342 


738, 864 
645,874 
831,761 
948,335 
1,080,309 

945,133 

1,120,071 

695,777 

786,051 


143,006 
82,989 
180,869 
216,452 
373,581 

214,591 
310,338 

141,573 
195,151 


30,291 
30,572 
46,792 
88,802 
67,043 

41,363 
113,695 

97,323 
258,658 


483,812 
449,604 
419,614 
528,449 
488,696 

588,125 
555,273 
337,442 
217,372 


81,755 
82,709 
184,486 
114,632 
150,989 

101,054 
140,765 
119,439 
114,870 


379,212 
579,108 
658,894 
739,625 
477,838 

513,  058 
559,378 
517,513 
391,639 


4,062,591 
3,586,542 
3,522,637 
2,884,543 
2,599,576 

2,392,298 

2,461,984 
1,933,867 
1,756,558 


16,949,154 
16,039,390 
15,061,650 
14,572,365 
13,264,768 

11,966,537 
11,659,281 
9,261,098 
7,186,455 


4,323,711 
4,211,305 
3,744,260 
3,682,522 
3,480,964 

2,272,268 
2,448,259 
1,881,032 
1,661,304 


2,315,566 
2,324,810 
2,242,082 
2,359,733 
2,127,078 

2,058,277 
2,124,143 
1,817,168 
1,785,310 


7,897,816 
7,146,456 
6,758,201 
6,477,173 
5,839,225 

6,112,345 
5,567,781 
4,268,928 
2,550,893 


2,412,061 
2,356,819 
2,317,107 
2,052,937 

1,817,501 

1,523,647 
1,519,098 
1,293,970 
1,188,948 


15,367,159 
14,221,541 

13,204,441 

11,934,554 

9,318,859 

7,413,956 
6,698,249 
4,637,113 
3,418,718 


9,746 
8,505 
7,654 
6,369 
5,543 

4,963 
5,389 
4,312 
4,444 


5,735 

6,175 
5,556 
5,785 
5,145 

4,271 
4,966 
4,766 
4,954 


209 
267 
193 
280 
181 

205 
226 
175 
224 


801 
905 
800 
816 
823 

632 
912 

1,033 
1,371 


3,083 
3,261 
2,585 
2,907 
2,444 

2,090 
2,436 
2,276 
2,191 


1,642 
1,742 
1,978 
1,782 
1,697 

1,344 
1,392 
1,282 
1,168 


39,049 
38,438 
35,223 
31,961 
25,246 

21,406 
19,764 
16,290 
14,353 


3,083,051 
2,964,723 
2,761,341 
2,390,766 
2,125,028 

1,911,644 
2,192,596 
1,616,005 
1,486,572 


8,502,316 
8,265,643 
7,937,267 
9,235,769 
7,971,916 

7,685,868 
8,462,731 
5,863,422 
5,552,564 


1,998,720 
1,654,634 
1,410,786 
1,668,753 
1,656,742 

1,257,904 

1,448,273 
854,624 
922,150 


1,467,645 
1,314,464 
1,582,063 
2,263,220 
1,701,953 

1,530,402 
2,129,717 
1,578,787 
2,216,763 


3,695,423 
3,803,239 
3,228,031 
3,705,489 
3,222,945 

3,765,560 
3,668,660 
2,395,858 
1,364,728 


1, 340, 528 
1,493,306 
1,716,387 
1,598,307 
1,390,276 

1,132,002 
1,216,081 
1,034,153 
1,048,923 


24,066,658 
25,047,786 
23,369,892 
22,857,897 
16,472,036 

13,869,087 

12,360,392 

8,676,131 

6,367,029 


2,939,554 
2,833,394 
2,641,189 
2,269,568 
2,035,845 

1,841,232 
2,058,055 
1,551,567 
1,419,790 


8,095,143 
7,899,413 
7,549,354 
8,899,353 
7,696,893 

7,392,221 
8,132,298 
5,632,078 
5,343,423 


1,930,931 
1,582,362 
1,338,620 
1,590,406 
1,582,831 

1,  205,  675 

1,390,564 

817,929 

889, 557 


1,413,374 
1,266,448 
1,535,651 
2,200,791 
1,645,903 

1,484,175 
2,060,321 
1,534,278 
2,143,901 


3,463,255 
3,631,551 
3,101,324 
3,557,887 
3,115,418 

3,599,423 
3,505,323 
2,282,393 

1,296,647 


1,287,583 
1,419,052 
1,573,759 
1,550,269 
1,352,741 

1,102,948 

1,176,090 

997,478 

1,013,318 


23,661,837 
24,677,714 
23,019,326 
22,543,436 
16,220,553 

13,669,569 
12,158,274 
8,514,660 
6,260,490 


109,046 
116,164 
103,155 
89,152 
78,166 

59,380 
61,291 
45,173 
31,288 


486,830 
481,831 
439,318 
486,335 
388,181 

339,348 
340,857 
239,088 
166,203 


91,231 
75,342 
50,713 
55,648 
39, 570 

31,320 
32,842 

26,154 
15,625 


75,768 
70,836 
82,439 
95,313 
73,886 

59,783 
66,991 
54,195 
47,842 


228,672 
241,148 
203,579 
247, 593 
199,595 

197,348 
193,348 
118,709 
73,542 


91,159 
94,505 
102,587 
87,781 
75,130 

50,897 
47,676 
40,030 
29,194 


416,844 
437,286 
402,758 
373,295 
286,496 

199,765 

175,756 

128,695 

72,901 


199,291 
206,957 
230,662 
186,292 
184,972 

180,926 
288,619 
209,591 
239,190 


1,259,942 
1,146,969 
1,189,790 
1,286,520 
1,335,346 

1,101,205 

1,225,061 

804,561 

859,544 


399,840 
317,816 
295,331 
355,663 
461,936 

231,090 
321,365 
151,989 
208,177 


70,080 
67,970 
72,584 
114,188 
87,035 

72,593 
139,464 
122,803 
264,751 


661,987 
629,395 
589,289 

671,439 
610,869 

673,469 
610,224 
397,936 

263,819 


128,035 
131,788 
232,586 
145,230 
175,506 

125,053 
154,008 
131,833 
122,797 


837,697 
925,146 
937,558 
959,840 
653,006 

626,313 

652,506 
591,250 
430,150 


2,503,061 
2,617,980 
2,580,342 
2,076,528 
1,869,431 

1,667,969 
2,097,533 
1,508,894 
1,433,244 


11,870,119 
11,288,793 
10,403,925 
10,650,842 
9,191,302 

9,155,379 
9,749,026 
7,782,649 
6,279,772 


3,218,491 
2,810,066 
2,519,507 
2,595,968 
2,178,006 

1,825,767 
2,079,933 
1,582,699 
1,374,888 


1,732,269 
1,620,162 
1,723,318 
2,103,615 
1,837,495 

1,615,951 
1,819,557 
1,513,142 
1,718,399 


5,271,198 
5,197,264 
4,313,959 
4,339,385 
3,752,230 

4,635,787 
4,629,204 
3,549,797 
2,099,133 


1,648,161 
1,661,301 
1,847,141 
1,611,874 
1,423,571 

1,077,874 
1,220,332 
1,137,011 
1,087,352 


10,839,296 
10,785,885 
10, 431,  XI 
9,763,423 
7,447,875 

6,247,205 
5,596,514 
3,948,576 
2,947,586 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


144 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 


ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 

Table  41.— NUMBER  OF  RETURNS, 


TOTAL  COMPILED  RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    DEPRECIATION,    NET   INCOME,    AND  TOTAL  ASSETS,    BY   SELECTED 
INDUSTRIES,    FOR  SELECTED  YEARS— Continued 


Industry  and  year 


Returns  with  and  without  net  income 


Number 

of 
returns 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 

(Thailand 
dollara) 


Business 
receipts 

(  Thouaand 
dollara) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Net  income 

(less 
(deficit) 

(Thocjf  ar.d 
dollara) 


Total 
assets 


Returns  with  net  income 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


Business 
receipts 

f Thousand 
dollara) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


(Thouaand 
dot  lata) 


Total 
assets 


MANUFACTURING 

Total 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 / 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

Beverage  Industries 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

Food  and  Kindred  Products 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

Tobacco  Manufactures 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

Textile  Mill  Products 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

Apparel  and  Other  Finished  Products 
Male  From  Fabrics  and  Similar 
Materials 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

Lumber  and  Wood  Products,    Except 
Furniture 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


165,862 
156,297 
150,696 
138,566 
129,828 

121,086 
120,196 
117,270 
112,184 


3,147 
2,941 
3,394 
2,948 
3,062 

2,716 
3,066 
3,367 
3,223 


14,825 
15,530 
14,204 
11,761 
11,343 

10,978 
11,000 
11,319 
1  ,842 


168 
204 
186 
173 
154 

196 
190 
197 
238 


5,888 
5,706 
5,750 
5,293 
5,699 

5,842 
6,031 
6,033 
6,059 


16,758 
16,287 
15,627 
13,114 
14,383 

14,608 
14,753 
14,598 
13,982 


8,445 
7,963 
7,508 
6,835 
6,322 

5,789 
6,138 
5,799 
(M 


371,093,042 
363,157,167 
329,432,571 
332,621,264 
306,463,593 

281,121,862 
255,006,524 
187,346,823 
180,324,694 


8,423,232 
8,307,678 
7,810,326 
7,095,751 
6,729,087 

7,345,260 
7,032,897 
5,454,460 
4,943,015 


50,925,227 
50,479,312 
48,804,146 
40,699,386 
38,214,006 

35,834,160 
35,904,569 
29,911,529 
30,642,003 


4,965,434 
4,835,840 
4,520,206 
4,205,635 

3,878,579 

4,176,032 
3,413,151 
3,235,218 
2,851,254 


13,763,762 
14,360,098 
12,105,278 
13,090,195 
13,763,276 

12,667,881 
14,425,950 
10,824,714 
11,647,013 


12,540,091 
11,907,200 
11,016,499 
9,278,500 
10,076,681 

8,943,601 
8,925,520 
7,796,319 
7,741,096 


7,409,953 
7,517,284 
6,406,252 
5,896,704 
6,664,182 

5,466,556 
5,787,938 
4,032,325 

(') 


364,611,950 
356,972,649 
324,134,678 
327,539,023 
301,720,289 

277,225,220 
251,227,171 
184,478,915 
177,776,973 


8,315,555 
8,215,474 
7,724,635 
7,028,706 
6,665,206 

7,291,541 
6,982,544 
5,394,429 
4,887,945 


50,506,739 
50,112,468 
48,495,654 
40,426,513 
37,973,759 

35,623,379 
35,674,168 
29,696,831 
30,409,163 


4,948,121 
4,817,872 
4,511,796 
4,198,088 
3,869,487 

4,161,371 
3,395,312 
3,113,763 
2,835,826 


13,592,873 
14,196,673 
11,948,729 
12,947,194 
13,617,817 

12,539,967 
14,264,571 
10,690,599 
11,497,720 


12,461,774 
11,843,834 
10,948,888 
9,223,524 
10,021,521 

8,893,950 
8,873,951 
7,748,994 
7,689,697 


7,117,448 
7,193,236 
6,144,104 
5,645,569 
6,342,734 

5,251,347 
5,534,919 
3,893,330 
(M 


9,838,599 
9,227,824 
8,529,655 
7,522,777 
5,917,026 

4,647,794 
3,839,194 
3,164,985 
2,351,659 


204,691 
189,570 
176,169 
156,879 
134,478 

107,915 

103,607 

82,663 

54,391 


760, 365 
741,033 
685,462 
530,963 
480,807 

390,743 
350,398 
292,126 
216, 575 


37,667 
35,096 
29, 368 
25,759 
20,063 

15,332 

13,045 

11,452 

8,329 


319,190 
307,802 
302,769 
315,658 
280,113 

235,665 

205,621 
170,231 
120,886 


79,496 
79, 586 
74,882 
66,803 
64,004 

52,248 
45,661 
38,742 
27,987 


212,529 
195,469 
181,597 
167,784 
151,797 

123,414 
112,568 

86,071 

(') 


22,144,790 
24,985,884 
18,500,494 
22,738,048 
26,010,453 

21,421,346 
24,861,835 
14,246,866 
16,651,967 


477,808 
500,155 
426,817 
378,553 
406,623 

401,079 
449,861 
433,134 
456,246 


1,707,644 
1,744,403 
1,620,226 
1,372,786 
1,483,146 

1,262,216 
1,172,268 
1,073,726 
1,399,167 


566,624 
547,234 
514,781 
427,778 
382,368 

340,425 
295,904 
258,933 
192,623 


614,595 
700,944 
412,117 
464,336 
582,801 

514,642 

988,676 

669,465 

1,533,681 


262,956 
263,102 
183,534 
166,027 
210,512 

151,709 
157,886 
151,374 
439,130 


184,977 
427,573 
300,284 
194,775 
512,346 

303,291 
533,672 
267,449 
(') 


262,308,383 
252,134,247 
235,835,922 
224,909,817 
201,360,303 

176,805,456 
160,875,834 
123,755,123 
111,355,638 


5,373,340 
5,248,563 
5,053,567 
4,386,643 
4,139,841 

3,862,747 
3,921,635 
3,269,804 
2,854,696 


18,615,689 
18,010,406 
16,813,357 
14,453,670 
13,844,514 

12,529,202 
12,466,674 
10,288,119 
9,742,463 


3,462,644 
3,306,120 
3,129,148 
3,079,711 
2,909,590 

2,829,956 
2,691,273 
2,411,727 
2,163,965 


9,150,716 
8,929,065 
8,539,365 
9,064,869 
9,398,677 

8,487,308 
9,036,827 
7,276,983 
6,596,847 


4,623,075 
4,507,669 
4,074,941 
3,389,189 
3,783,515 

3,218,774 
3,238,800 
2,737,358 
2,652,933 


5,603,576 
5,333,283 
4,952,143 
4,643,708 
4,179,913 

3,570,031 
3,730,655 
2,869,556 

(M 


103,567 
102,799 
95,  303 
87,575 
85,838 

78,380 
80,877 
68,317 
74,612 


2,089 
2,146 
2,180 
1,939 
1,950 

1,690 
1,865 
1,786 
1,927 


9,866 
9,974 
9,637 
7,375 
7,489 

6,969 

7,095 
7,056 
7,300 


116 
170 
132 
105 
120 

136 

127 
114 
129 


3,658 
4,019 
3,560 
3,444 
3,672 

3,529 

3,849 
3,692 
4,380 


10,607 
10,085 
9,926 
7,943 
8,634 

8,369 
7,899 
7,613 
9,267 


4,557 
5,105 
4,503 
3,764 
4,292 

3,591 
4,172 
3,365 

(') 


328,898,102 
330,069,833 
292,839,015 
300,243,704 
288,244,880 

263,970,665 
241,530,606 
167,534,041 
171,416,746 


7,642,218 
7,525,815 
6,944,080 
6,107,748 
6,079,297 

6,993,509 
6,535,431 
4,957,037 
4,475,420 


45,128,406 
43,152,926 
42,326,640 
34,484,403 
35,204,192 

32,891,749 
32,401,394 
23,644,861 
29,005,471 


4,932,345 
4,821,823 
4,495,130 
4,175,956 

3,851,087 

4,158,688 
3,391,809 
3,200,423 
2,793,495 


12,163,719 
13,304,312 
10,339,686 
11,059,963 
11,808,545 

10,568,204 

12,843,493 

9,459,263 

11,196,975 


10,623,828 

10,218,635 

8,889,397 

7,483,088 

8,506,302 

7,198,030 
6,986,671 
6,123,972 
7,089,046 


5,271,540 
6,516,517 
5,323,576 
4,419,001 
6,106,857 

4,708,185 

5,219,216 

3,362,450 

(') 


322,916,749 
324,260,074 
288,027,438 
295,555,650 
283,700,418 

260,256,316 
237,881,047 
164,862,773 
169,021,298 


7,545,113 
7,442,227 
6,869,166 
6,052,426 
6,024,238 

6,945,698 
6,492,858 
4,902,904 
4,426,040 


44,758,632 
42,827,419 
42,053,167 
34,237,691 
34,980,509 

32,694,791 
32,190,637 
23,456,013 
28,788,069 


4,916,214 
4,805,438 
4,487,164 
4,168,829 
3,842,865 

4,144,298 
3,374,367 
3,079,457 
2,778,663 


12,010,889 
13,154,168 
10,202,183 
10,938,512 
11,690,039 

10,462,197 

12,698,489 

9,341,773 

11,053,854 


10,557,004 

10,165,321 

8,834,626 

7,439,835 

8,459,221 

7,158,050 
6,944,114 
6,085,989 
7,041,784 


5,032,153 
6,214,014 
5,099,368 
4,201,158 
5,797,834 

4,509,833 
4,975,863 
3,238,774 

(') 


8,811,076 
8,452,765 
7,502,409 
6,784,957 
5,534,666 

4,325,753 
3,619,895 
2,832,020 
2,199,264 


179,701 
167,265 
146,589 
130,509 
117,143 

95,692 
87,567 
66,877 

45,464 


666,876 
644,928 
604,956 
462,704 
439,270 

353,005 

310,020 
243,742 
193,152 


37,213 
34,648 
29,059 
25,489 
19,745 

15,138 
12,824 
11,034 
7,733 


280,335 
281,216 
251,400 
265,726 
230,567 

193,349 

175,660 
144,463 
113,078 


64,377 
65,682 
57,774 
52,045 
51,467 

40,717 
33,911 
27,994 
23,542 


151,173 
168,597 
146,951 
126,756 
136,038 

102,633 
98,398 
64,971 

(') 


24,188,610 
26,434,639 
20,291,170 
24,037,939 
26,978,873 

22,251,202 
25,492,126 
15,342,017 
17,516,231 


503,184 
524,093 
453,875 
406,970 
430,127 

420,430 
477,685 
471,046 
501,375 


1,852,573 
1,868,785 
1,714,859 
1,478,286 
1,560,690 

1,329,467 

1,247,020 
1,181,586 
1,497,709 


571,351 
550,077 
516,300 
428,864 
384,284 

341,142 
296,701 
260,259 

197, 701 


700,529 
756,464 
512,024 
573,381 
699,366 

644,382 
1,071,665 

756,803 
1,574,837 


339,190 
333,562 
268,128 
231,907 
271,495 

220,442 
234,699 
239,516 
477,571 


297,944 
483, 523 
360,938 
277,915 
541,978 

342,853 
563,513 
319,599 

(M 


235,006,313 
232,485,533 
210,258,338 
204,638,286 
190,226,195 

167,185,127 
153,745,548 
113,433,957 
104,937,189 


4,904,974 
4,714, 430 
4,389,440 
3,638,946 
3,670,383 

3,610,516 
3,560,327 
2,922,255 
2,487,553 


16,630,013 
15,992,520 
15,096,187 
12,797,514 
12,877,834 

11,597,990 
11,324,080 
8,721,500 
9,029,092 


3,428,305 
3,289,498 
3,112,054 
3,062,209 
2,888,928 

2,819,786 
2,670,120 
2,385,608 
2,111,835 


8,136,041 
8,339,158 
7,308,880 
7,765,711 
7,984,166 

7,087,277 
7,961,703 
6,373,832 
6,318,295 


3,885,311 
3,864,124 
3,252,311 
2,742,097 
3,185,690 

2,609,037 
2,589,195 
2,163,141 
2,431,502 


4,100,181 
4,723,616 
4,007,356 
3,696,596 
3,832,511 

3,133,784 
3,395,781 

(') 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 


145 


ACTIVE   CORPORATION  RETURNS 


Table   41.— NUMBER  OF  RETURNS,    TOTAL  COMPILED  RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    DEPRECIATION,    NET   INCOME,    AND  TOTAL  ASSETS,    BY  SELECTED 

INDUSTRIES,    FOR  SELECTED  YEARS— Continued 


Industry  and  year 


MANUFACTURING— Continued 

Furniture  and  Fixtures 

1950-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

Paper  and  Allied  Products 

1960-61 ' 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

Printing.  Publishing,  and  Allied 
Industries 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

Chemicals  and  Allied  Products 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

Petroleum  Refining  and  Related 
Industries 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

Rubber  and  Miscellaneous  Plastics 
Products 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

Leather  and  Leather  Products 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 


Returns  with  and  without  net  income 


Number 

of 
returns 


(1) 


6,084 
5,832 
5,279 
5,671 
5,068 


4,560 
4,432 

4,308 
(!) 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 
(Thousand 

JotJinJ 


(2) 


3,193 
3,236 
3,300 
3,353 
3,251 

2,695 
2,752 
2,586 
2,533 


19,657 
18,706 
17,406 
16,368 
14,800 

13,602 
13,295 
12,786 
11,909 


9,015 
8,226 
8,075 
8,023 
7,975 

7,703 
7,667 
7,513 
7,525 


879 
828 
747 
776 
754 

620 

690 
666 

554 


3,942 

3,932 

3,262 

859 

845 

824 
717 
648 
635 


2,745 
2,711 
2,859 
2,617 
2,760 

2,898 
2,840 
2,917 
3,092 


5,157,614 
5,002,234 
4,340,769 
4,402,344 
4,211,144 

3,377,442 
3,252,967 
2,293,086 
(>) 


11,895,573 
11,845,655 
10,921,688 
11,022,262 
10,017,264 

8,384,887 
8,430,240 
5,467,556 
5,713,424 


13,745,074 
12,567,293 
11,733,948 
11,331,056 
10,017,077 

8,557,992 
7,474,311 
6,433,999 
5,732,841 


26,971,703 
26,699,483 
23,287,577 
24,207,240 
21,877,000 

18,845,472 
18,403,606 
13,335,171 
13,595,280 


39,445,659 
37,592,756 
36,563,408 
37,348,534 
32,106,079 

26,726,655 
24,456,977 
18,187,153 
15,080,456 


7,874,535 
7,842,427 
6,980,681 
5,676,685 
5,855,953 

5,056,755 
4,957,744 
3,067,276 
3,437,524 


4,072,881 
3,936,069 
3,598,715 
3,512,294 
3,429,587 

3,248,826 
3,471,065 
2,922,318 
3,287,549 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


(3) 


5,111,780 
4,945,371 
4,301,309 
4,362,253 
4,173,723 

3,348,494 

3,224,556 

2,271,365 

C1) 


11,641,305 
11,579,374 
10,730,194 
10,825,624 
9,835,855 

8,249,881 
8,293,443 
5,372,187 
5,624,887 


13,413,261 
12,238,036 
11,480,498 
11,075,301 
9,826,663 

8,417,942 
7,332,552 
6,315,023 

5,606,611 


26,269,024 
26,065,022 
22,749,793 
23,672,015 
21,421,951 

18,439,521 
18,054,855 
13,049,796 
13,333,230 


37,914,704 
36,004,854 
35,081,978 
35,949,823 
30,832,388 

25,650,055 
23,480,978 
17,559,950 
14,622,879 


7,765,255 
7,737,607 
6,890,000 
5,595,143 
5,775,512 

4,971,469 
4,851,165 
3,021,905 
3,381,057 


4,044,972 
3,907,359 
3,568,450 
3,483,263 
3,406,062 

3,226,382 
3,447,881 
2,901,118 
3,260,374 


Deprecia- 
tion 

(Thailand 
dollara) 


(4)- 


75,378 
71,504 
65,712 
60,956 
51,597 

39,833 
34,042 
26, 371 

t1) 


466,048 
427,241 
392,594 
340,993 
248,411 

185,443 

156,218 

125,712 

87,950 


290,349 
259,188 
240,929 
212,775 
171,649 

133,752 

113, 519 

88,953 

59,057 


1,153,467 

1,102,299 

967, 547 

847,971 

659,058 

504,993 
397,064 
323,620 
219,287 


1,379,655 
1,328,949 
1,241,423 
1,127,034 
920,143 

711,007 
599,813 
522,958 
400,968 


214,028 
202,975 
195,286 
138,168 
105,263 

79,320 
64,726 
57,959 
46,832 


42,698 
38,451 
37,909 
35,198 
29,092 

25,465 
23,699 
21,064 
16,814 


Net  income 

(less 
(deficit) 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


(5) 


151,288 
207,155 
151,068 
207,708 
248,012 

161,980 
210,647 
127,400 
(M 


995,885 
1,125,589 

880,998 
1,007,522 
1,138,412 

938,281 

1,333,501 

555,438 

921,423 


904,837 
930,559 
737,746 
824,340 
805,146 

625,722 
621,185 
516,644 
629, 588 


3,193,377 
3,463,737 
2,589,433 
2,907,504 
3,004,143 

2,329,757 
2,920,468 
1,654,524 
1,791,282 


1,666,924 
1,682,868 
1,354,341 
1,597,849 
2,052,952 

1,906,438 
2,324,399 
1,138,293 
1,303,167 


413,376 
534,523 
421,982 
398,776 
453,885 

406,493 
549,424 
152,726 
233,312 


115,996 
146,278 
112,814 
130,892 
150,439 

107,980 

108,627 

87,713 

213,993 


Total 
assets 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


(6) 


2,521,052 

2,449,833 
2,188,308 
2,115,752 
1,995,126 

1,612,910 
1,548,246 
1,174,754 
t1) 


10,447,092 
9,977,017 
9, 699,  702 
9,368,024 
8,  129, 413 

6,669,051 

6,277,800 
4,504,505 
3,991,554 


8,824,925 
8,146,482 
7,568,057 
6,969,080 
6,328,565 

5,552,847 
5,196,424 
4,492,648 
4,094,579 


24,242,698 
23,202,242 
21,073,748 
20,673,569 
18,491,577 

16,124,839 
14,754,235 
11,282,597 
10,119,718 


41,885,430 
39,748,483 
38,219,143 
35,892,314 
30,527,529 

24,901,474 
21,891,557 
18,452,912 
15,516,914 


5,162,660 
4,906,503 
4,594,346 
3,626,944 
3,414,749 

2,957,872 
2,713,319 
1,939,604 
1,931,055 


1,969,050 
1,843,319 
1,705,902 
1,649,970 
1,614,766 

1,484,791 
1,492,255 
1,312,865 
1,341,430 


Returns  with  net  income 


Number 

of 
returns 


(7) 


3,499 
3,777 
3,119 
3,345 
3,371 

2,764 
2,995 
2,581 
(') 


2,274 
2,408 
2,452 
2,310 
2,505 

2,074 
2,271 
1,698 

2,087 


12,885 
12,237 
11,154 
10,936 
10,332 

9,427 
9,127 
8,547 
8,789 


5,668 
5,516 
5,571 
5,166 
5,169 

4,669 
4,932 
4,273 
4,577 


654 
664 
510 
451 
563 

447 
524 
428 
407 


2,351 

2,450 

2,063 

572 

663 

568 
567 
427 
388 


1,727 
2,094 
1,871 
1,729 
1,874 

1,671 

1,710 
1,620 
1,984 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollara) 


(8) 


4,077,670 
4,221,951 
3,487,973 
3,681,793 
3,785,632 

2,938,024 

2,920,357 

1,935,233 

(l) 


11,112,368 
11, 219, 296 

9,945,249 
10,085,223 

9,605,725 

8,125,461 
8,269,421 
5,002,330 
5,617,782 


11,560,665 
11,515,954 
10,411,178 
10,107,855 
9,245,873 

7,841,005 
6,939,919 
5,838,843 
5,317,103 


25,695,096 
25,891,371 
22,189,821 
23,156,575 
21,145,996 

17,917,808 
17,699,542 
12,491,858 
13,224,389 


37,590,890 
34,887,773 
32,264,402 
32,016,630 
31,766,398 

26,318,954 
24,278,326 
17,523,579 
14,968,960 


7,095,774 
7,448,297 
6,442,251 
5,527,292 
5,743,641 

4,922,761 
4,907,036 
2,873,770 
3,369,994 


3,231,994 
3,532,412 
3,183,002 
3,081,530 
3,112,679 

2,754,279 
2,900,015 
2,420,065 
3,008,591 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


4,039,531 
4,175,112 
3,457,477 
3,649,083 
3,752,136 

2,913,781 

2,895,325 

1,917,451 

t1) 


10,866,704 
10,964,758 
9,767,856 
9,897,751 
9,427,316 

7, 993,  723 
8,134,331 
4,911,836 
5,530,542 


11,279,148 
11,202,381 
10,192,226 
9,867,138 
9,070,975 

7,718,267 
6,807,487 
5,735,599 
5,206,374 


25,006,666 
25,267,589 
21,666,447 
22,633,538 
20,697,905 

17,523,798 
17,356,635 
12,219,411 
12,968,259 


36,097,982 
33,348,294 
30,878,129 
30,733,736 
30,498,701 

25,248,178 
23,305,836 
16,901,518 
14,512,953 


6,992,796 
7,348,667 
6,366,993 
5,447,633 
5,663,822 

4,838,243 
4,800,754 
2,829,964 
3,314,120 


3,209,108 
3,507,217 
3,160,762 
3,059,535 
3,091,645 


Deprecia- 
tion 

(Thousand 
dollar*) 


(10) 


55,304 
60, 377 
51,628 
49,218 
45,346 

32,932 
29,601 
20,252 
f1) 


434, 577 
399,334 
350,751 
313,391 
238,231 

178,606 
152,241 
115,069 
85,746 


251,747 
232,  529 
215,294 
188,685 
157,391 

123,143 

105,084 

80,250 

54,842 


1,104,355 

1,052,533 

893,677 

811,525 

637,325 

480,662 
386,023 
308,587 
212,587 


1,304,1 

1,232,275 

1,071,776 

949,619 

904,130 

697,370 
591,392 
505,240 
395,991 


191,600 
189,958 
174,878 
132,665 
102,251 

76,157 
63,738 
53,293 
45,298 


32,356 
34,398 
32,683 
28,962 
25,912 


( Thousand 
dollar*) 


(ID 


221,959 
253,706 
196,678 
243,109 
269,293 

186,794 
230,332 
153,113 

(M 


1,030,340 
1,154,590 
938,117 
1,047,066 
1,164,185 

957,030 

1,344,338 
583,745 
928,005 


988, 534 
995,124 
828,700 
879,010 
852,172 

663,023 
654,993 
557,700 
665,430 


3,283,049 
3,537,139 
2,647,534 
2,977,550 
3,053,182' 

2,386,653 
2,953,169 
1,715,658 
1,832,298 


1,689,330 

1,740,340 
1,450,156 
1,657,694 
2,067,024 

1,914,038 
2,327,353 
1,169,222 
1,309,630 


473,386 
571,730 
458, 549 
408,383 
458,363 

411,784 
551,711 
164,597 
240,979 


151,997 
165,499 
139,173 
147,264 
163,427 


Total 
assets 

(  Thousand 
dollar*) 


(12) 


1,954,497 
2,076,839 
1,774,760 
1,751,832 
1,798,068 

1,401,295 
1,389,367 
967,557 
t1) 


9,738,633 
9,307,888 
8,671,719 
8,639,137 
7,834,972 

6,408,350 
6,145,347 
4,198,356 
3,900,865 


7,501,764 
7,563,661 
6,842,392 
6,313,520 
5,923,414 

5,184,107 
4,895,283 
4,154,444 
3,836,101 


23,142,840 
22,  609,  085 
19,824,401 
19,785,325 
17,834,424 

15,159,403 
14,290,750 
10,662,035 
9,821,662 


39,921,935 
37,005,657 
33,815,200 
30,793,820 
30,232,508 

24,557,450 
21,730,602 
18,040,439 
15,377,309 


4,672,103 
4,660,790 
4,119,037 
3,513,638 
3,332,732 

2,878,264 
2,690,559 
1,816,486 
1,886,419 


1,549,833 
1,683,392 
1,497,853 
1,443,706 
1,482,029 


2,736,202 

21,083 

126,241 

1,257,963 

2,881,569 

18,840 

141,038 

1,200,423 

2,403,336 

16,494 

114,010 

1,057,461 

2,983,641 

14,481 

232,435 

1,232,857 

Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitation  of  the  Data.  ' 


146 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 


ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 
Table   41 


■NUMBER  OF   RETURNS,    TOTAL  COMPILED   RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    DEPRECIATION 

INDUSTRIES,    FOR  SELECTED  YEARS— Continued 


NET   INCOME,    AND  TOTAL  ASSETS, BY   SELECTED 


Industry  and  year 


Returns   with  and  without  net  income 


Number 

of 
returns 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 
(  Thousand 

dollars) 


Business 
recepits 

(Thousand 
dol  lata) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(  Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  income 

(less 

deficit) 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Total 
assets 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Returns  with  net   income 


Number 

of 
returns 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thousand 
iollsrs) 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Total 
assets 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


MANUFACTURING— Continued 
Stone  Clay,  and  Glass  Products 


(1) 


(2) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(8) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


1960-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947^18. 


Primary  Metal    Industries 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 


1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947-48. 


Fabricated  Metal  Products  (Including) 
Ordnance) ,    Except  Machinery  and 


Transportation  Equipment 


1960-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947-48. 


Ma.'i.in ._!",',    Except.    Electrical   and 
Tioi:.o:o:  :■  v  v  :    i.    b- .irtnooo 


['■.,<  -„;.. 

1959-60. . 
1958-59. . 
1957-58. . 
1955-56. . 


1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
L947-48. 


Electrical  Machinery,    Equipment, 
and  Supplies 


I  160-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947-48. 


Transportation   Equipment,    Except 
Motor  Vehicles 


1960-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947^8. 


Motor  Vehicles  and  Motor  Vehicle 
Equipment 


1960-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 

1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947-48. 


7,791 
6,884 
6,856 
5,145 
4,535 

4,268 
4,356 
4,224 

4,131 


4,545 
3,655 
3,924 
3,581 
3,395 

3,076 
3,126 
2,997 
t1) 


17,518 
14,  690 
14,  620 
14,  231 
12, 591 

10,842 
10,  619 

9,658 

I1) 


17, 708 
16,  275 
14,884 
14, 586 
12,  701 

11,  610 
10,713 
9,859 

8,743 


7,208 
6,593 
5,948 
5,032 
4,300 

3,467 
3,414 
3,067 
2,990 


2,066 
2,076 
2,161 
1,701 
1,391 

1,198 
1,145 
1,080 
1,105 


1,697 
1,292 
1,560 
1,531 
1,326 

1,181 
1,286 
1,344 
1,158 


10,  576, u56 
10,  763,  574 
9,559,114 
8,  388,  766 
8, 015, 154 

6,  525,  797 
5,  774,  693 
3,990,592 
3,  652, 021 


27,256,998 
27,  52^,  119 
24, 030, 371 
27,  768, 687 
26, 255, 810 

23, 466, 635 

22,  815,  840 

14,  638,  385 

P) 


19,426,655 
18, 963, 602 
17, 525, 544 
17,817,708 
16, 116, 716 

14, 906, 027 
13,  076,  339 

8,743,398 
t1) 


26, 567, 155 
25,383,611 
22, 337, 242 
27,699,151 
23, 235, 958 

23, 598, 617 
20, 696, 094 
13,  636,  001 
13, 167, 582 


23, 327, 362 
22, 763,  762 
19, 973, 195 
18, 710,  279 

15,  585, 405 

16,  906, 909 
12, 372, 148 

8,  204,  897 
8,233,415 


16, 991,  374 
16,578,046 
15,  625, 126 
16, 093, 556 
11,  75,3,  848 

12,015,205 
6,  007,  302 
3,854,594 

.!  .     .o'o< 


26,698,514 
24,644,023 
19, 873, 276 
25,  371, 736 
27,312,223 

24, 990,  197 
19,  646, 498 
14,947,052 
11,470,573 


10,  395,  731 
10,  581, 391 
9,  385, 461 
8,245,601 
7,  878, 596 

6,443,924 
5,  688, 849 
3,926,591 
3,  590,  518 


26,924,751 
27, 194, 223 
23,  760, 317 
27,494,906 
25,984,839 

23,281,942 

22, 604, 313 

14,472.587 

f1) 


19, 169, 146 
18,712,082 
17, 322,  613 
17, 615, 643 
15,936,161 

14, 752, 290 

12,907,400 

8,634,631 

(') 


26,  053,  720 
24, 938, 517 
21,971,392 
27, 294, 040 
22,923,554 

23, 284, 314 
20, 451, 871 
13,451,324 
12,  995,  391 


23,030,288 
22,  500, 260 
19, 771, 160 
18, 507, 246 
15, 397, 530 

16, 724, 006 
12,222,968 
8,094,981 

8, 120, 337 


16, 876, 580 
16,465,594 
15,536,630 
16, 009, 054 
11, 667,  327 

11,952,  129 
5,  944,  374 
3, 804,  203 
',  164,71  . 


26,196,912 
24,273,354 
19,560,159 
25,081,918 
26,964,197 

24,753,283 
19,425,735 
14,  776, 173 
11,  352, 331 


460,458 
421, 108 
401, 707 
299, 908 
222, 027 

168, 397 
132, 732 
104,  222 
71,  511 


1,069,634 
945,  500 
841,  643 
715, 292 
555,684 

494, 591 
400,  364 
337,925 
C1) 


459, 350 
415,895 
392, 523 
349,987 
282,906 

225,  655 
181,466 
L42.05I 


859,852 
820,  815 
722,  654 
700, 107 
533, 463 

402, 022 
323, 152 
256, 520 
183, 762 


477,  633 
434, 782 
420, 686 
355, 980 
266, 380 

220, 826 
169,449 
134, 292 
100,646 


254, 868 
215, 114 
177, 396 
147,  322 
103, 782 

80,  573 
61,943 
52,  208 
40, 275 


712, 839 
693,  852 
696, 921 
654, 294 
433,  864 

300, 159 
224,947 
190, 242 
148,  234 


878, 953 

1, 087,  510 

830,  812 

878,443 

1, 168,  531 

767,  707 
831,422 
502, 538 
450, 791 


1,  780,  801 
2, 195,  115 
1,639,437 
2,505,429 

2,  894,  899 

2, 229, 875 

2,960,994 
1,  295, 107 
(') 


813, 194 
1,082,427 

937,  917 
1,  113,  274 
1,  184,  814 

1, 105, 557 
1,443,012 

690, 938 

t1) 


1,  791,  708 

2,  165,  130 
1,535,036 
2, 336, 820 
2, 108, 637 

2,143,802 
2,659,415 

1, 337, 511 
1, 480, 928 


1,  307,  653 
1,708,978 
1,  276,  625 
1,  419,  712 
1,  189,  940 

1,  574,  290 

1,501,861 

696,  568 

781, 362 


341, 178 
477,  474 
717, 366 
964, 206 
878, 130 

782, 167 

435,414 

194,  729 

2 1,778 


3, 086, 522 
2,  981,  808 
1,085,344 
2, 639, 353 
4, 307, 626 

2,  676,  642 
2,555,458 
2, 038, 598 
1,241,973 


8,937,254 
8, 713, 029 
8,  200, 757 
7, 188, 242 
6,  103,  159 

5, 090, 452 
4,  256,  092 
3,215,565 
2,  814,  043 


26, 762, 677 
26, 282, 013 
25,  129,  275 
23, 090, 778 
20, 544, 595 

17,934,185 

15,922,790 

11,  676, 054 

(') 


12, 226, 885 
11,  772,  597 
11,  123,  092 
10, 794, 813 
9, 185, 143 

8,419,820 
7,  759,  356 
5, 626, 225 
(») 


21,088,457 
20,137,931 
18, 555, 371 
20,286,943 
17, 399, 673 

16,099,443 
14,410,029 
10,384,954 
9, 378, 394 


15,  080,  648 
14,  300,  144 
12, 858, 170 
11,  503,  416 
9, 949, 407 

10,  391,  388 
8,  302, 911 
5,832,760 
5,559,  il8 


9,571,813 
9, 694, 529 
8,  804,  951 

8,  720,  842 
6, 810,  262 

6,444,460 
4, 728, 562 
2,839,977 
2, 856, 985 


17,566,976 
16,  561,  217 
15, 027, 587 
15,704,287 
15,525,648 

12, 611, 528 
11,  023,  261 
8,  031,  216 
6,  528, 176 


4,971 
4,631 
4,559 
3,388 
3,222 

2,944 
3,132 
2,750 
2,769 


2,761 
2,558 
2,305 
2,381 
2,602 

2,282 
2,583 
1,773 
I1) 


10, 742 
10,  179 
9,489 
9,420 
8,693 

7,840 
8,258 
5,821 

0-) 


11,355 
10, 827 
8,490 
9,079 
8,253 

8,157 
8,359 
5,607 
5,893 


4,349 
4,236 
3,784 
3,158 
2,706 

2,398 

2,373 
1,656 

1,716 


1,106 
1,154 
1,143 
1,117 
814 

733 
760 
526 
552 


1,133 

942 

1,082 

1,022 

920 

783 
932 
693 
820 


9, 309, 285 
9,999,181 
8,  755,  290 
7, 883, 849 
7, 729,  232 

6,249,443 
5,  583,  388 
3,758,426 
3,  522, 149 


24,  522, 789 
26,426,033 
21,990,270 
26, 867, 657 

25,  427,  598 

23, 038, 541 

22, 676,  769 

13, 740,  551 

(M 


15,854,223 
16, 768, 103 
15, 062, 102 
15,949,775 
14, 896, 106 

13,  773,  634 
12, 655, 627 
7,  815, 879 
(') 


23,  320,  361 
22, 842, 644 
19,153,924 
25,  114, 196 
21,  615,  912 

22, 339, 320 
20,  213,  049 
12,516,574 
12, 406, 988 


20, 838,  631 
21, 624, 487 
18,  718, 265 
17, 654, 205 
14,758,462 

16, 442, 377 
12, 007, 404 
7, 689, 844 
7,  690,  761 


11, 306, 956 
13,759,546 
14,916,049 
15,  804, 705 
11,  396,  715 

11,  611,  552 
5,841,433 
3,  368,  648 
2, 236, 531 


25, 879, 400 
21,941,013 
17, 008, 711 
24,158,424 
26,  224, 744 

23,942,472 

19,195,325 
14,406,603 
11, 214, 901 


9, 149, 301 
9,831,293 
8, 597, 123 
7, 745, 859 
7,  596,  768 

6,  170,  053 
5, 499, 750 
3,697,113 

3,462,313 


24, 213, 181 
26,  109,  587 

21,  739,  350 
26, 605,  266 
25, 162,  053 

22, 857, 076 

22,  466,  308 
13,  581, 188 

(') 


15, 638,  548 
16,  541, 485 
14, 889, 938 
15, 768, 636 
14,729,210 

13, 629, 418 

12, 491, 856 

7,717,616 

I1) 


22, 859,  214 
22,440,030 
18,831,212 
24, 744, 140 
21,  325,  484 

22,042,449 
19, 975,  670 
12, 350, 078 
12, 246, 240 


20,  568,  302 
21, 374, 026 
18,  529, 961 
17,  464, 175 
14,  584, 678 

16, 264, 923 
11, 863,  933 
7,  587,  279 
7, 602,  513 


11, 223, 936 
13, 671, 385 
14,  834,  134 
15,723,! 
11,314,954 

11,551,634 
5,  780,  020 
3,  326,  749 
2,199,984 


25, 392, 727 
21,  591,  368 
16,  726, 782 
23, 880, 598 
25,885,928 

23,720,964 
18,982,451 
14,  243, 600 
11,098,945 


406, 512 
391, 236 
364, 239 
279,  957 
211, 835 

159,955 
126, 051 
96,480 
66,961 


948, 357 
907, 016 
761,453 
690, 461 
538,  527 

484,  793 
397, 571 
318, 724 
(') 


374,971 
367,728 
327, 296 
303, 322 
252, 359 

201,771 
172, 023 
117, 852 
t1) 


764, 385 
736, 862 
610, 526 
632,036 
487,068 

377, 811 
312, 222 
223,431 
165,  027 


417,924 
412,593 
392, 692 
334, 199 
249, 315 

214,067 
163,644 
122,  605 

91,  575 


173,029 
183,516 
163, 742 
141,  349 
96,  716 

76, 658 
57, 350 
45,681 
29, 486 


693, 322 
613,  918 
605, 716 
630, 845 
416,  169 

266, 143 
212,148 
169,  392 
143, 865 


948, 267 

1,  130,  692 

887, 797 

918, 039 

1,  183, 867 

785, 182 
843, 393 
520, 957 
465, 914 


1,908,659 
2,  253,  777 

1,  780, 720 

2,  563, 368 
2,941,893 

2,  253,  275 

2, 968, 590 

1,  344, 828 

t1) 


995, 692 
1,228,974 
1,  082,  856 
1,219,681 
1,  258,  750 

1, 158, 150 
1, 471, 117 

778,510 

(l)  ' 


2, 086, 160 
2,350,171 
1,762,417 
2,482,622 
2,  234, 421 

2,  214, 132 
2,  696, 837 
1,  434, 196 
1,  564,  177 


1,499,158 
1, 795,  008 
1,  387, 062 
1,  485,  571 
1,253,611 

1,  607, 139 

1,535,493 

744, 086 

837,797 


542, 049 
640, 655 
781, 867 
986,  526 
898,  291 

805,416 
454,423 
231,  747 
176, 254 


3, 108, 891 

3,  004,  252 
1, 243, 907 
2,  707,  629 

4,  364,  281 

2,  727,  315 
2, 578, 235 
2, 112, 098 
1,256,840 


7, 933, 473 
8, 175, 928 
7, 485, 133 
6,  795,  325 
5,  890, 294 

4, 909, 653 
4, 129, 700 
3,  015,  296 
2, 689, 548 


24,061,461 
25,  212, 061 
22, 864, 862 
22, 382, 824 
19, 817, 365 

17,  602, 833 

15, 830, 398 

11,044,445 

I1) 


9,  981,  774 
10,450,047 
9, 419, 845 
9,  650, 339 
8,487,928 

7, 766, 150 
7,475,508 
4, 943,  358 
(l) 


18, 129, 283 
18,  043,  696 
15,651,032 
18,  298,  770 
16,060,021 

15,168,966 
14,  005, 231 
9, 429, 088 
8,  712, 965 


13,  331,  893 
13,  578, 145 
12, 078, 045 
10, 861,  389 
9,426,452 

10,152,017 
8,085,661 
5, 497,  819 
4, 934, 726 


6, 658, 526 
7, 822, 040 
■'.  169,389 
8, 540, 954 
6, 375,  387 

6, 184, 253 
4,  536, 339 
2,  528,  325 

1, 854, 171 


17, 076, 143 
15, 178, 998 
13,  157,  769 
14, 847, 214 
14,924,445 

12,200,448 
10,733,886 
7,627,137 
6,371,014 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.      See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and   "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data.  ' 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 


147 


ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 

Table    41.  —NUMBER  OF  RETURNS. 


TOTAL  COMPILED  RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,    DEPRECIATION,    NET   INCOME,    AND  TOTAL  ASSETS,  BY   SELECTED 
INDUSTRIES,    FOR  SELECTED   YEARS— Continued 


Industry  and  year 


Returns  with  and  without  net  income 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Net  income 

(less 

deficit) 

(Thousand 

dollars) 


Total 
assets 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Returns  with  net  income 


Number 

of 
returns 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 
(  Thousand 

dollars) 


Business 
receipts 

(Thousand 
dollars) 


Deprecia- 
tion 

(  Thousand 
dollars) 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


Total 
assets 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


MANUFACTURING— Continued 

Professional,  Scientific,  and  Con- 
trolling Instruments;  jhotographic 
and  Optical  Goods;  Watches  and 
Clocks 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

19*9-50 

1947^48 

Other  Manufacturing  Industries 

1960-61 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

TRANSPORTATION,    COMUNICATI0N, 
ELECTRIC,   GAS,    AND  SANITARY  SERVICES 

Total 


(1) 


(2) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


1960-61... 
1959-60. . . 
1958-59... 
1957-58... 
1955-56... 


1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947-48. 


Transportation 


1960-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947-48. 


Communication 


1960-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947-48. 


Electric  and  Gas  Companies  and 
Systems 


1960-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947^48. 


Water  Supply  and  Other  Sanitary 
Services 


1960-61. 
1959-60. 
1958-59. 
1957-58. 
1955-56. 

1953-54. 
1951-52. 
1949-50. 
1947^48. 


2,823 
2,730 
2,531 
2,583 
2,215 


1,965 
2,022 
1,791 
t1) 


9,760 
10,000 
10,615 
12,  385 
10,958 

10,448 
9,945 
10,513 
33,465 


43, 852 
43,  195 
37,920 
37, 763 
33,017 

29,937 
26,  828 
25, 908 
23,729 


33,  941 
32, 454 
27,952 
28, 136 
23,  856 

21,  577 
19, 354 
18, 580 
16, 880 


5,431 
5,894 
5,966 
5,688 
5,129 

4,800 
4,250 
4,181 
3,952 


1,299 
1,112 
1,065 
1,084 
1,165 

1,266 
1,226 
1,244 
1,255 


3,631 
3,735 
2,937 
2,855 
2,867 

2,294 
1,998 
1,903 
1,642 


6,388,901 
6, 293, 363 
5,439,552 
5,  341, 143 
4, 408, 005 

4,077,956 
3,082,485 
1,857,513 
(M 


6,  668,  889 
7,351,738 
6, 979, 658 
7, 663,  652 
6,940,559 

6, 003, 000 

5,  598, 190 

4, 513, 267 

36, 101, 848 


65,921,988 
62, 308, 546 
55,965,004 
56,075,459 
48,219,480 

40,810,130 
36, 221, 314 
28, 723, 748 
26, 796, 554 


30, 581, 094 
29, 992, 244 
27, 004,  360 
28,512,425 
25,  292, 445 

23,  813,  794 
22,  106,  240 
17, 807, 836 
17,402,398 


15, 388, 999 
14,  025, 643 
12,493,037 
12, 152,  520 
9,  907,  783 

6,  354,  013 

5,207,982 
3,751,984 
3,  360,  356 


19,521,181 
17, 825, 023 
16,097,344 
15,031,831 
12,701,907 

10,  365,  198 
8, 668, 430 
6,970,851 
5,  872, 136 


430, 714 
465, 636 
371, 263 
378, 683 
317, 345 

277, 125 
238,662 
193, 077 
161,  664 


6,  296, 329 
6,  200, 826 
5, 359, 733 
5, 270, 345 
4,  345, 348 

4,031,289 
3,  041,  218 
1,  828,  585 

C1) 


6,  565,  682 
7, 249, 222 
6, 891,  185 
7, 587, 254 
6, 860, 059 

5,936,744 

5,  529,  548 

4,460,550 

35, 604, 293 


64,132,467 
60, 609, 006 
54,  503,  312 
54,  443,  332 
46,884,055 

39, 588, 816 
35, 112, 198 
27, 801, 630 
25, 701, 682 


29,  279,  355 
28,  743,  486 
25,  970,  067 
27, 343, 267 
24,298,704 

22,947,184 

21,  325,  530 
17, 164, 320 
16,716,712 


15, 164,  268 
13,  822, 664 
12,280,944 
11,932,992 
9,774,524 

6, 161, 754 
5,057,585 
3,  717, 462 
3,155,223 


19,  274,  231 
17,602,025 
15,900,693 
14,821,441 
12,519,468 

10,  213, 119 
8,  507,  178 
6,734,368 
5,673,475 


414, 613 
440, 831 
351, 608 
345, 632 
291, 359 

266, 759 
221,905 
185,  480 
156,  272 


175, 292 
160,  584 
146, 349 
127, 701 
85,  203 

62,  531 
51,006 
33,853 
f1) 


133,  112 
141, Oil 
138, 129 
145, 245 
117,  242 

87,910 

74,  154 

65, 751 

548, 155 


5,  246,  373 
4, 808, 187 
4, 315, 077 
3,  906,  815 
3,  206,  269 

2,  576,  673 
2,  233,  027 
1,  817,  156 
1,434,900 


1,  942,  259 
1,  808,  084 
1,624,920 
1,489,154 
1,  295,  595 

1, 120,  126 

1,  013,  824 
842,883 
648,184 


1,  084,  070 
985, 371 
889, 252 
820, 962 
661,  862 

512,  235 
433, 158 
351, 106 
283, 062 


2,  170,  565 
1,968,327 
1,760,853 
1,  559,  929 
1,  216,  801 

919,448 
764, 676 
605, 560 
489, 436 


49,479 
46, 405 
40,052 
36, 770 
32,011 

24,864 
21, 369 

17,  607 
14,  218 


594, 490 
641, 177 
475, 165 
476, 651 
482, 662 

408, 313 
405, 472 
169, 125 
I1) 


294,004 
372, 145 
296, 651 
325, 314 
364,429 

282,980 

402, 269 

234,933 

3,585,079 


6, 592, 116 
6,  790,  796 

5. 722. 321 

5. 757. 322 
5,  775,  740 

5,  037,  116 
4,685,941 
2,873,761 
2, 716, 107 


843, 057 
1,  224,  868 

960, 385 
1,300,446 

1,  655,  071 

1, 740, 660 

2,  008,  272 
1, 170,  119 
1,189,413 


2, 826, 948 
2,685,464 
2,  282,  723 
1,  968,  648 
1,683,401 

1,  189,  125 
890, 573 
354, 672 
410, 559 


2,  854, 035 
2, 812, 153 
2,432,923 
2,423,186 
2, 385, 028 

2,  062,  562 
1,  744,  632 
1,  320,  164 
1,089,940 


68,076 
68, 311 
46, 290 
65,042 
52, 240 

44,769 
42,464 
28, 806 
26, 195 


4, 863,  060 
4, 545, 251 
4,077,792 
3,904,474 
3,  159, 448 

2, 747, 857 

2, 287, 383 

1,448,862 

i1) 


4, 328,  666 
4,518,551 
4,447,200 
4, 402,  579 
3,  925, 193 

3, 264, 521 

3,  225,  750 

2,  686, 078 

23, 212,  568 


144,774,460 
137,  319, 136 
128,  677,  809 
121,315,999 
106, 377, 909 

95, 220, 365 
84, 707, 332 
71,  620,  000 
68, 036, 897 


48, 588, 879 
47,448,474 
45,678,452 
45, 263,  851 
43,452,852 

41,894,085 
39,  964,  806 
36,  131,  605 
34,905,137 


30, 868, 862 
28, 533, 965 
25,985,311 
23,  767, 159 
18, 651, 807 

15,  652,  093 

12,734,983 

8,  604,  075 

11,083,917 


63, 228, 843 
59, 357, 594 
55, 293,  380 
50,592,060 
42,756,063 

36,365,807 
30,903,290 
25,828,806 
21, 302, 766 


2,  087, 876 
1,979,103 
1,  720,  666 
1, 692, 929 
1,  517, 187 

1,308,380 

1, 104,  253 

1, 055,  514 

745, 077 


1,598 
1,765 
1,798 
1,617 
1,351 

1,295 
1,388 
1,008 
t1) 


5,601 
5,862 
5,975 
7,314 
6,643 

6,044 

5,959 

5,283 

21,  627 


26, 331 
26, 832 
24, 165 
22,989 
20, 982 

18, 688 
17, 189 
14,  810 
14, 857 


19, 855 
20, 332 
17, 681 
17,  111 
15, 268 

13, 392 
12, 237 
10, 274 
10, 673 


3,579 
3,692 
3,908 
3,564 
3,256 

2,964 

2,752 
2,413 
2,118 


986 
849 
786 
838 
929 

1,000 
966 
968 
985 


1,911 
1,959 
1,790 
1,476 
1,529 

1,332 
1,234 

1,155 
1,081 


5, 999,  376 
6,063,807 
5, 079, 896 
5, 015, 928 
4,210,989 

3,944,134 
2,986,380 
1, 727, 660 


5,740,568 
6,387,937 
5,  912,  123 
6,407,908 
6, 022, 898 

5,292,535 

5, 078, 601 

3,  676,  172 

34, 278, 190 


56,958,988 
53, 904, 887 
47, 457, 477 
48, 363, 012 
44,547,463 

37,  791,  542 
34,  516,  766 
26, 199, 477 
23,054,434 


22,  140,  555 
22,  113,  651 
19, 292, 073 
21,428,000 
21,  854,  760 

21,  026,  021 
20,  555, 406 
15,714,956 
14,  599, 521 


15,  211,  047 
13,  843,  736 
12,  311,  236 
11, 964,  778 
9, 769, 385 

6, 256, 352 

5, 133,  917 
3,  424,  906 
2,734,834 


19,214,739 
17,531,872 
15,513,868 
14, 619, 631 
12, 642, 886 

10, 274, 173 
8, 604, 059 
6, 897, 649 
5, 587, 267 


392, 647 
415, 628 
340,  300 
350, 603 
280,432 

234,996 
223, 384 

161,  966 
132,  812 


5,910,495 
5,975,632 
5, 007, 258 
4,951,687 
4, 150,  823 

3,898,958 

2, 946, 134 

1,  700,  128 

('5 


5, 649, 105 
6,  302,  663 
5,836,116 
6, 344, 616 
5,953,314 

5, 233, 782 

5, 016, 660 

3,634,997 

33, 807,  004 


55, 549, 108 
52, 553, 600 
46, 277, 220 
47,  044, 395 
43, 320, 195 

36,  644,  083 
33,464,298 
25,  359,  623 
22, 089, 351 


21,  170,  429 
21,  200,  213 
18, 526, 848 
20,  565,  301 
20, 956, 854 

20,  228,  802 
19, 820, 588 
15,143,951 
14, 021, 692 


14, 988, 962 
13, 643, 251 
12, 102,  530 
11,  747, 793 
9,  637, 899 

6, 066,  704 
4,  984,  684 
3,  397,  870 
2,  535,  834 


19,  012,  406 
17, 316, 829 
15,  322,  519 
14,412,481 
12, 461, 684 

10, 123, 000 
8,450,226 
6, 662, 624 
5,403,814 


377,311 
393, 307 
325,  323 
318, 820 
263, 758 

225, 577 
208,  800 
155, 178 
128, Oil 


166, 227 
155,325 
137,090 
119, 584 
81, 240 

60, 318 
48,956 
30,  865 
C1} 


111, 935 
120,831 
112, 239 
115,910 
96, 621 

73, 750 
64,631 
48,724 
510, 436 


4,  643, 258 
4, 230, 474 
3, 720, 893 
3,  431, 116 
2,972,890 

2,380,493 
2,120,965 
1,  646, 161 
1,211,125 


1,  401,  539 
1,  296,  037 
1,  137,  034 
1,096,498 
1,086,470 

945,458 
914,475 
703,068 
496, 370 


1,  064,  279 
966, 108 
870, 725 
799,  767 
649,  554 

504,431 
427, 774 
329, 130 
236,  593 


2, 134,  328 
1,928,327 
1,  677,  593 
1,  502, 016 
1, 210,  216 

910,  591 
759, 299 
599,422 
466, 523 


43, 112 
40,002 
35, 541 
32,  835 
26,  650 

20,  013 
19,  417 
14,  541 
11,639 


638,  226 
666, 156 
507,  864 
511, 937 
498, 052 

417, 931 
412,  574 
186, 778 
C1) 


358, 142 
430, 322 
371, 649 
405, 167 
430, 121 

338,  383 

437, 247 

301,963 

3,  775,  279 


7,  530,  399 
7, 184,  523 
6, 110, 291 
6, 046,  508 
5,955,490 

5, 191, 336 
4,  785, 134 
3, 024, 043 
3, 013,  672 


1,  347, 179 
1,  566, 874 
1,259,430 
1,  534,  779 

1,  805,  346 

1, 870, 291 

2,  091,  739 
1,  296,  100 
1, 445, 721 


2,936,484 
2,711,739 
2, 310, 997 
2,  007, 452 
1,702,600 

1,  203, 838 
898,921 
372, 006 

429, 517 


3,  172,  662 
2,831,906 
2,  484,  815 
2, 435, 576 
2,  388,  830 

2, 069, 716 
1,  749,  717 
1,  324,  234 
1, 110, 079 


74,  074 
74,004 
55,049 
68,  701 
58, 714 

47, 491 
44,757 
31,  703 
28, 355 


4, 599, 731 
4, 387,  545 
3,  815, 247 
3,  641,  589 
3, 017, 550 

2,  657, 966 
2,  211,  950 
1,345,433 
(M 


3,  667, 599 
3, 806, 415 
3,  705,  426 
3,  675, 831 
3,  349, 094 

2,  837,  619 
2, 893, 338 
2,134,465 
21,941,275 


127, 803, 968 
119, 836, 897 
111,407,984 
107, 044, 545 
99, 680, 745 

90, 191,  787 
82,029,407 
67, 036, 244 
59, 438, 770 


34,  371,  645 
31,  860,  804 
31, 327, 722 
33, 128, 238 
37,  352, 914 

37,  648, 015 
37, 757, 882 
32,498,708 
28,  583, 148 


30,489,465 
28, 199, 458 
25,  601,  019 
23, 477, 841 
18,453,013 

15, 498, 139 
12,  656, 456 
8,128,462 
9, 950, 709 


61, 046, 939 
57,967,470 
52, 870, 305 
48, 864,  194 
42, 532,  345 

35,  893,  574 
30, 565,  681 
25,486,276 
20,  297,  595 


1,895,919 

1,  809,  165 
1,608,938 
1,574,272 
1,342,473 

1, 152,  059 

1,  049,  388 

922, 798 

607, 318 


1Included  in  "Other  manufacturing. "       2Deficit.  H 

NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


Source  Boole  of 

Statistics  of  Income, 

for  Corporation  Income  Tax  Returns, 

1926-27  through  1951-52  and 

1953-54  through  1960-61 


SOURCE   BOOK  OF    STATISTICS   OF    INCOME  FOR  CORPORATION    INCOME 

TAX  RETURNS 

Page 

Description  and  use 151 

Source  Book  sheet  reproduction 153 

150 


SOURCE  BOOK  OF  STATISTICS  OF  INCOME 
FOR  CORPORATION  INCOME  TAX  RETURNS 


Unpublished  worksheets  showing  information  by 
more  detailed  classifications  than  those  published 
in  Statistics  of  Income  are  gathered  annually  into 
the  Source  Book  of  Statistics  of  Income.  On  these 
worksheets,  from  which  some  of  the  tables  in  the 
published  report  were  derived,  types  of  assets, 
liabilities,  receipts,  deductions,  net  income,  in- 
come tax  liability, and  distributions  to  stockholders 
are  cross-classified  by  more  than  200  industrial 
groups  and  by  size  of  total  assets. 

The  use  of  the  Source  Book, for  research  purposes, 
may  be  requested  by  writing  to  the  Director, Statis- 
tics Division,  Internal  Revenue  Service,  Washington 
25,  D.  C.  After  securing  permission,  the  user  or 
his  representative  may  copy  the  data  at  the  National 
Office  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Service  in  Washington, 
D.  C.  Occasionally,  however,  analysts  who  need  an 
unusually  large  volume  of  data  may  arrange  to  bor- 
row, for  a  short  time,  microfilm  of  the  Source  Book. 
A  request  to  use  Source  Book  microfilm  should  spec- 
ify the  desired  items,  industrial  groups,  total 
asset  size  classes,  and  years. 

Income  statement  and  balance  sheet  data 

A  sample  sheet  from  the  1960-61  Source  Book  is 
reproduced  in  this  section.  This  sheet,  for  the 
industrial  group,  "Services:  Advertising,"  shows  79 
items  classified  by  13  asset-size  classes  including 
a  separate  category  for  returns  with  zero  assets. 
There  are  similar  sheets  for  each  of  the  270  indus- 
trial groups  and  subgroups  shown  in  table  1  of 
Statistics  of  Income ,  Corporation  Income  Tax  Returns. 
For  a  list  of  these  industry  groups  and  subgroups 
see  table  1,  Statistics  of  Income  — 1959-60 ,  Corpora- 
tion Income  Tax  Returns  and  table  29  of  this  report. 
Sets  of  Source  Book  sheets  provide  statistics  for 
the  total  active  corporation  returns  for  an  industry 
and  separately  for  corporation  returns  with  net  in- 
come for  the  same  industry.  Prior  to  1955-56,  there 
were  separate  sheets  for  returns  with  net  income 
and  for  returns  without  net  income,  but  no  summary 
sheets  for  the  total  for  an  industry. 

Source  Book  information  is  available  for  each 
time  period  beginning  with  1926-27,  except  for 
1952-53.  Each  period  covers  returns  with  accounting 
periods  ended  July  of  one  year,  through  June  of  the 
following  year.  For  a  description  of  the  items  and 
classifications  available  for  1926-27  through  1956- 
57,  see  Statistics  of  Income— 1956-57 ,  Corporation 
Income  Tax  Returns,  pages  134-142.  The  information 
in  the  Source  Book  has  increased  over  the  years  but 
since  1948-49,  when  the  second  general  revision  of 
the  Standard  Industrial  Classification  was  adopted, 
relatively  few  changes  have  occurred.  These  are 
listed  below,  and  with  these  exceptions,  statistics 
for  any  items  shown  in  the  1960-61  Source  Book  can 
be  obtained  back  through  1948-49.  However,  the 


present  size  classification  system  dates  back  only 
to  1954-55.  Before  that  time,  there  were  fewer 
size  of  total  assets  classifications. 

General  revisions  of  the  industrial  groups  were 
made  for  1958-59,1948-49,  and  1938-39.  Supplemental 
tables  showing  these  revisions  are  available  in  the 
published  reports  for  1958-59  and  1938-39.  Also, 
changes  in  the  industrial  classification  of  certain 
groups  were  made  in  1953-54,  1949-50,  and  1960-61: 

1.  Mutual  savings  banks,  and 

2.  Savings  and  loan,  building  and  loan  associations  became 

subgroups  in  1953-54  when  they  were  made  taxable  by  the 
Revenue  Act  of  19  51 . 

3.  Jewelry  stores  became  a  separate   retail  trade  subgroup 

in  19  48-49.   They  had  formerly  been  included  in  Other 
retail  stores. 

4.  Small  Business   Investment  Companies,  19  58  Act  became  a 

separate  finance  subgroup  in  19  60-61.  For  19  59-60   they 
were  included  in  Other  Holding  and  Investment  Companies. 

The  following  items  were  first  shown  separately 
for  the  indicated  time  periods: 

Item  Period 

Loans  to  and  loans  from  stockholders 1960-61 

Income  subject  to  tax 19  59-60 

Statutory  special  deduction  (including  Net  Operat- 
ing loss  deduction) 19  59-60 

Other  current  assets  (Including  Prepaid  expenses 

and  supplies  ) 19  59-60 

Other  current  liabilities  (Including  Accrued  ex- 
penses ) 19  59-60 

Business  receipts  (gross  sales  plus  receipts  from 

operations  ) 19  58-59 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations  (cost  of  goods  sold 

plus  cost  of  operations) 1958-59 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 19  57-58 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 19  57-58 

Inventories,  last- in,  first-out 195  5-56 

Inventories,  other  than  last-in,  first-out 1955-56 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 1955-56 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 19  55-56 

Investments,  Government  obligations;  States, Terri- 
tories, and  United  States  possessions 1954-55 

Investments,  Government  obligations:  United  States 

obligations 19  54-55 

Depreciable  assets  (and  accumulated  depreciation 

and  amortization) 19  54-55 

Depletable  assets  (and  accumulated  depletion) 19  54-55 

Intangible  assets  (net  amount) 1954-55 

Intangible  assets  (and  accumulated  amortization)..   1955-56 
Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit 

plans 19  52-53 

Excess  prof  Its  tax  and  related  data  ..  1950- 51    through    1954-55 


Before  the  periods  specified  above,  only  totals 
were  available  for  Inventories,  Surplus,  Government 
obligations,  and  Capital  assets.  Mortgage  and  real 


151 


152 


SOURCE  BOOK  OF  STATISTICS  OF  INCOME 


estate  loans  of  banks  were  included  in  Notes  and 
accounts  receivable;  those  of  other  industries  were 
included  in  Other  investments.  Prepaid  expenses 
and  supplies  and  Accrued  expenses, included  in  Other 
current  assets  and  Other  current  liabilities,  re- 
spectively, beginning  with  1959-60,  were  shown 
separately  from  1954-55  through  1958-59.  Previ- 
ously, they  had  been  included  in  Other  assets  and 
Other  liabilities, respectively.  Also,  Other  current 
assets  and  Other  current  liabilities,  now  beginning 
with  1959-60,  were  for  the  most  part  included  in 
Other  assets  and  Other  liabilities,  respectively, 
in  other  years.  Before  1958-59,  gross  sales  and 
receipts  from  operations  and  the  two  related  cost 
totals  were  shown  separately.  Also,  the  Net  oper- 
ating loss  deduction,  part  of  Statutory  special 
deductions  for  1959-60,  and  1960-61  was  formerly 
shown  separately. 

The  Source  Book  contains  information  in  addition 
to  the  income  statement  and  balance  sheet  amounts. 
For  example,  the  1958-59  Source  Book  has  frequency 
estimates  for  the  amounts  regularly  shown  in  the 
Source  Book.  Various  statistics  classified  by  In- 
ternal Revenue  districts  and  regions  are  prepared 
annually  and  are  a  part  of  the  Source  Book.  Clas- 
sification by  geographic  area,  however,  indicates 
where  the  tax  returns  were  filed  and  does  not 
necessarily  indicate  the  place  of  origin  of  the 
income  and  tax.  The  1957-58  Source  Book  contains 
unpublished  data  on  methods  used  by  corporations  to 
compute  tax  depreciation.  This  information  is  dis- 
tributed by  industrial  groups  and  by  size  of  total 
assets.  More  limited  information  on  depreciation 
methods  is  available  for  1954-55  through  1956-57 
and  for  1958-59. 


New  depreciation  data 

The  1959-60  Source  Book  contains  more  comprehen- 
sive depreciation  information  than  has  been  here- 
tofore available.  This  information  is  provided  in 
tables  showing  the  cost  of  property  that  was  subject 
to  depreciation  in  1959-60,  the  depreciation  claimed 
in  1959-60,  and  the  accumulated  depreciation  claimed 
in  prior  years.  These  estimates  are  presented  in 
distributions  by  asset  type,  depreciation  method, 
useful  life  class,  period  of  acquisition,  size  of 
corporation  ( as  indicated  by  total  assets)  and  major 
industrial  group.  Also  shown  is  the  average  life 
of  property  for  each  classification  of  property. 


The  depreciation  estimates  for  1959-60  were  based 
on  depreciation  schedule  data  from  55,000  of  the 
163,000  corporation  returns  included  in  the  regular 
Statistics  of  Income  sample.  Fewer  returns  were 
used  to  arrive  at  the  depreciation  estimates  for 
two  main  reasons.  First,  in  order  to  keep  the 
processing  workload  of  these  detailed  data  within 
manageable  proportions  while  retaining  the  basic 
validity  of  the  information,  a  random  subsample  at 
one-half  the  normal  rate  was  instituted  for  returns 
in  sample  classes  B  and  H  (described  on  page  12)  and 
life  (Form  1120L)  and  mutual  (Form  1120M)  insurance 
companies  were  not  covered.  Secondly,  not  all  re- 
turns included  in  this  modified  sample  contained 
depreciation  schedules  sufficiently  complete  to  be 
usable  in  the  tabulations.  As  a  rule,  those  return 
schedules  which  did  not  contain  detailed  information 
supporting  ninety  percent  or  more  of  the  deprecia- 
tion deduction  were  excluded  from  the  study.  How- 
ever, a  field  followup  procedure  was  devised  to 
obtain  supplemental  data  for  corporation  returns 
with  total  assets  of  $50,000,000  or  more. 

The  statistics  in  this  study  are  subject  to  the 
same  limitations  described  in  the  Description  of 
Sample  and  Limitations  of  Data  section  of  this 
report,  and  also  to  certain  other  limitations.  The 
estimates  are  subject  to  a  higher  relative  sampling 
variability  than  that  associated  with  the  estimates 
published  in  this  report  because  they  were  based  on 
fewer  sample  returns.  In  addition,  since  not  all 
the  returns  in  the  regular  sample  yielded  usable 
data  and  because  the  resulting  areas  of  nonresponse 
did  not  represent  a  random  distribution,  a  possible 
bias  is  inherent  in  the  estimates.  Also,  although 
the  depreciation  schedule  in  the  tax  return  called 
for  seven  specific  entries, in  practice  corporations 
reported  their  depreciable  assets  and  depreciation 
deduction  in  various  ways.  It  was  not  felt  that 
the  variations  in  reporting  methods  caused  signifi- 
cant distortions  in  the  statistics  presented. 

Based  on  the  returns  in  the  sample  for  which  com- 
plete information  on  depreciation  practices  was 
available,  the  number  of  returns  represented  in  the 
study  was  557, 000, which  was  52  percent  of  the  total 
number  filed, and  the  amount  of  depreciation  covered 
was  $12,000,000,000,  which  was  59  percent  of  the 
total  amount  claimed.  The  depreciable  assets  shown 
in  the  balance  sheets  of  557,000  returns  totaled 
$281,000,000,000,  or  71  percent  of  the  amount  shown 
in  the  balance  sheet  statistics  for  1959-60. 


SOURCE  BOOK  OF  STATISTICS  OF  INCOME 


153 


ACTIVE    CORPORATION    RETURNS.     1960-61 
SOURCE    BOOK    OF    STATISTICS   OF    INCOME 


RETURNS    WITH    AND    WITHOUT    NET    INCOME 


Services:     Business  services: 
731     ADVERTISING 


BALANCE    SHEET    AND    INCOME    STATEMENT    ITEMS.    BY    INDUSTRIAL    GROUPS    AND    By    SIZE    OF    TOTAL    ASSETS    j/ 

(SIZE    OF    TOTAL    ASSETS    AND    MONEY    FIGURES    IN    THOUSANDS    OF    DOLLARS) 

SIZE    OF    TOTAL    ASSETS 


OVER    ZERO  50  100  500  1.000  Z.500  5.000 

TOTAL      ZERO  UNDER  UNDER  UNDER  UNDER  UNDER  UNDER  UNDER 

ASSETS  50  100  500  1.000  2.500  5.000  10.000 


10.000 

UNDER 

25.000 


MINOR    INDUSTRY    -    731 


25.000         50.000       100.000 

UNDER  UNDER  UNDER         250.000 

50.000       100.000      250.000      OR    MORE 


1  NUMBER    OF    RETURNS     (TOTAL)     .... 

2  FORMS    1120-S 

3  TOTAL  ASSETS 

4  CASH 

5  NOTES  AND  ACCOUNTS  RECEIVABLE  . 

6  LESS  I  RESERVE  FOR  BAD  DEBTS  . 

7  INVENTORIES.  TOTAL 

8  LAST-IN.  FIRST-OUT 

9  OTHER  THAN  LAST-IN.  FIRST-OUT 

10  NOT  STATED 

INVESTMENTS.  GOVT.  OBLIGATIONS! 

11  STATES  AND  POSSESSIONS.  .  .  . 

12  UNITED  STATES  OBLIGATIONS  .  . 

13  NOT  STATED 

14  OTH  CURR.  ASSETS  INCL.  S-T  INV. 

15  LOANS  TO  STOCKHOLDERS  

16  MORTGAGE  AND  REAL  ESTATE  LOANS. 

17  OTHER  INVESTMENTS  

18  DEPRECIABLE  ASSETS 

19  LESS.  ACCUM.  AMORT.  &  DEPR.  . 

20  DEPLETABLE  ASSETS  

21  LESS1  ACCUMULATED  DEPLETION  . 

22  LAND 

23  INTANGIBLE  ASSETS  

24  LESS1  ACCUM,  AMORTIZATION  .  . 

25  OTHER  ASSETS 

26  TOTAL  LIABILITIES  

27  ACCOUNTS  PAYABLE 

28  DEPOSITS  «  WITHDRAWABLE  SHARES. 

29  BONDS.  NOTES.  MTGS.  UNDER  1  YR. 

30  OTHER  CURRENT  LIABILITIES  .  .  . 

31  LOANS  FROM  STOCKHOLDERS  .... 

32  BONDS.  NOTES.  MTGS.  OVER  1  YR  . 

33  OTHER  LIABILITIES  

34  CAPITAL  STOCK.  PREFERRED.  .  .  . 

35  CAPITAL  STOCK.  COMMON  

36  FAIO-IN  OR  CAPITAL  SURPLUS.  .  . 

37  SURPLUS  RESERVES 

38  EARNED  SURPLUS  &  UNDIV.  PROFITS 

39  TOTAL  COMPILED  RECEIPTS  

40  BUSINES5  RECEIPTS  

INTEREST  ON  GOVT.  OBLIGATIONS! 

41  WHOLLY  TAXABLE 

42  SUBJECT  TO  SURTAX  ONLY.  .  .  . 

43  WHOLLY  TAX-EXEMPT  

44  OTHER  INTEREST 

45  RENTS  

46  ROYALTIES  

47  NET  S-T  CAP  GAIN  LESS  L-T  LOSS. 

48  NET  L-T  CAP  GAIN  LESS  S-T  LOSS. 

49  NET  GAIN.  NONCAPITAL  ASSETS  .  . 

50  DIVIDENDS.  DOMESTIC  CORP.  .  .  . 

51  DIVIDENDS.  FOREIGN  CORP  .... 

52  OTHER  RECEIPTS 

53  TOTAL  COMPILED  DEDUCTIONS  .... 

54  COST  OF  SALES  AND  OPERATIONS.  . 

55  COMPENSATION  OF  OFFICERS.  •  •  • 

56  RENT  PAID  ON  BUSINESS  PROPERTY. 

57  REPAIRS  

59  BAD  DEBTS  

59  INTEREST  PAID  

60  TAXES  PAID 

61  CONTRIBUTIONS  OR  GIFTS 

62  AMORTIZATION 

63  DEPRECIATION 

64  DEPLETION  

65  ADVERTISING  ...  

66  AMTS  CONTR  UNDER  PENSION  PLANS. 

67  AMTS  CONTR  OTHER  BENEFIT  PLANS. 

68  NET  LOSS.  NONCAPITAL  ASSETS  .  • 

69  OTHER  DEDUCTIONS 

70  COMPL  NET  PR  OR  LOSS  (39  LESS  53) 

71  NET  INC  OR  DEF.  TOT.  (70  LESS  43) 
FORMS  1120.  -L.  -M.  -Fl  (II 

72  NET  INC  OR  DEF  (71  LESS  77)  . 

73  STATUTORY  SPECIAL  DEDUCTIONS. 

74  INCOME  SUBJECT  TO  TAX  .... 

75  INCOME  TAX 

76  COMPILED    NET    PROFIT    LESS    INCOME 
TAX    1120.-L-M-F    (70    LESS    75)     ID 

77  1120-S    INC    OR    DEF    (71    LESS    721. 
DISTRIBUTIONS    TO    STOCKHOLDERS! 

78  CASH    S    ASSETS    EXCEPT     OllN    STOCK 

79  CORPORATION'S    OWN    STOCK    .     .     . 


5733 

200 

3033 

870 

1312 

172 

78 

26 

20 

10 

7 

414 

- 

275 

54 

84 

- 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1214967 

_ 

57017 

62337 

252294 

115474 

116902 

96606 

137128 

136473 

240736 

214213 

- 

11377 

10601 

47459 

19102 

25352 

22301 

22818 

26657 

28346 

537734 

- 

24020 

30800 

101821 

55007 

52550 

38431 

63236 

70191 

101678 

6972 

- 

327 

225 

2891 

975 

694 

288 

330 

793 

449 

43003 

- 

2628 

1713 

11629 

5656 

3777 

1942 

3374 

2401 

9883 

92 

- 

72 

- 

20 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

14107 

- 

1877 

780 

5239 

767 

2599 

763 

2082 

- 

- 

28804 

- 

679 

933 

6370 

4889 

1178 

1179 

1292 

2401 

9863 

6229 

_ 

7 

. 

620 

_ 

1888 

644 

1002 

_ 

2068 

22624 

_ 

94 

570 

6773 

- 

2646 

2038 

4100 

2937 

3266 

4560 

- 

108 

- 

21 

- 

847 

502 

_ 

2113 

969 

33697 

- 

1542 

1355 

5852 

3863 

1814 

2725 

2641 

2250 

11655 

3665 

- 

530 

651 

1824 

399 

226 

- 

12 

23 

- 

685 

- 

- 

- 

155 

- 

- 

- 

730 

- 

- 

109140 

- 

2650 

4679 

14304 

4055 

9574 

12144 

20826 

9417 

31491 

318338 

_ 

21213 

15404 

86969 

29766 

20635 

23707 

27194 

35457 

57993 

145043 

- 

10316 

7095 

39183 

13130 

10085 

12349 

11847 

15617 

25421 

330 

- 

44 

- 

3 

- 

283 

- 

- 

- 

- 

168 

- 

24 

- 

1 

- 

143 

- 

- 

- 

- 

17903 

- 

687 

756 

4640 

2946 

1553 

1553 

1508 

12 

4248 

1749 

- 

146 

509 

914 

- 

153 

- 

27 

- 

- 

100 

- 

24 

19 

25 

- 

32 

- 

- 

- 

- 

53180 

- 

2662 

2438 

11410 

8785 

6358 

3256 

1837 

1425 

15009 

1214967 

_ 

57017 

62337 

252294 

115474 

116902 

96606 

137128 

136473 

240736 

436794 

- 

20440 

21845 

69480 

39411 

44928 

41567 

56371 

56785 

85967 

80 

- 

- 

- 

80 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

48580 

- 

6618 

2743 

15302 

11634 

3236 

2113 

1803 

- 

5131 

93659 

- 

4788 

4527 

18742 

10291 

9574 

9139 

8078 

9110 

19410 

6542 

- 

1500 

300 

3464 

- 

1134 

144 

- 

- 

- 

73084 

- 

5860 

2826 

23188 

8981 

4525 

6640 

9985 

3937 

7142 

50435 

_ 

3211 

142S 

6677 

12055 

5478 

1483 

3932 

10090 

6081 

18323 

_ 

240 

40 

2987 

813 

1084 

4747 

1715 

2198 

4499 

149097 

„ 

14877 

13475 

38301 

13427 

13989 

5456 

7373 

18626 

23573 

22797 

- 

1770 

740 

5177 

1910 

2721 

4099 

2264 

1010 

3106 

12666 

. 

42 

- 

270 

20 

268 

1359 

- 

1204 

9503 

302910 

- 

-2329 

14413 

68626 

16932 

29965 

19859 

45607 

33513 

76324 

3459845 

8335 

258472 

202079 

810744 

345677 

339350 

346766 

314793 

547173 

286456 

3428812 

8317 

256885 

200440 

799526 

342055 

335692 

344663 

312851 

545554 

282829 

1082 

- 

- 

16 

328 

- 

135 

60 

66 

192 

285 

266 

', 

'_ 

_ 

16 

_ 

34 

17 

28 

88 

83 

1292 

- 

94 

37 

349 

67 

104 

96 

185 

111 

249 

3504 

- 

173 

394 

2397 

1 

10 

5 

345 

106 

4 

- 

80 

41 

_ 

19 

_ 

- 

1 

- 

3 

8 

- 

2078 

_ 

61 

29 

717 

133 

327 

220 

18 

75 

498 

2 

. 

_ 

1 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

922 

_ 

3 

7 

210 

11 

233 

166 

212 

25 

55 

1024 

_ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

136 

51 

263 

2 

572 

20820 

18 

1237 

1155 

7189 

3406 

2342 

1387 

1163 

1118 

1805 

3349379 

8745 

258378 

197801 

792889 

335387 

329992 

335139 

301495 

527166 

262387 

2394268 

4156 

171085 

140533 

563935 

241053 

239285 

262001 

211626 

433835 

126759 

195113 

476 

23961 

15591 

56107 

20053 

17565 

15147 

13332 

17212 

15669 

54008 

258 

4065 

3822 

11902 

5506 

5101 

4293 

6473 

4929 

7659 

5730 

10 

319 

170 

1643 

118 

544 

740 

792 

406 

988 

9246 

253 

2563 

2224 

2267 

728 

464 

122 

164 

128 

333 

6491 

_ 

415 

368 

2378 

771 

454 

379 

674 

303 

749 

32010 

137 

2180 

1776 

7306 

3365 

2652 

2471 

2981 

2809 

6333 

1635 

_ 

42 

75 

317 

126 

208 

115 

273 

235 

444 

685 

_ 

14 

49 

112 

319 

52 

- 

- 

- 

139 

36706 

128 

3333 

1622 

10027 

2965 

2164 

2782 

2995 

4311 

6359 

5 

_ 

_ 

— 

- 

- 

5 

— 

- 

— 

— 

7504 

187 

1579 

804 

1742 

552 

530 

535 

425 

457 

693 

29055 

20 

106 

1060 

3639 

1299 

3075 

2181 

3902 

6593 

7180 

5418 

79 

215 

1128 

499 

416 

587 

784 

316 

1394 

387 

_ 

124 

5 

94 

107 

14 

3 

14 

23 

3 

570918 

3120 

48513 

29487 

130292 

57926 

57443 

43783 

57060 

55609 

87685 

110466 

-410 

94 

4278 

17855 

10290 

9358 

11627 

13298 

20007 

24069 

110200 

-410 

94 

4278 

17839 

10290 

9324 

11610 

13270 

19919 

23986 

106604 

-410 

-4S6 

3409 

15770 

10290 

9246 

11610 

13270 

19919 

23986 

3841 

13 

1129 

309 

745 

562 

338 

445 

181 

21 

98 

117061 

110 

3226 

5519 

19350 

9821 

9756 

12401 

13091 

19898 

23889 

54240 

30 

906 

1842 

6791 

4494 

4625 

6333 

6695 

10273 

12251 

56226 

-440 

-812 

2436 

11064 

5796 

4733 

5294 

6603 

9734 

11818 

3596 

- 

580 

869 

2069 

- 

78 

~ 

- 

" 

~ 

21156 

135 

1761 

4288 

1285 

784 

2017 

2740 

1648 

6498 

1648 

- 

203 

99 

- 

1344 

- 

- 

2 

- 

For  footnotes  see  pages  60  000  and  60  581. 


U.    S.    TREASURY    DEPARTMENT    -    INTERNAL    REVENUE    SERVICE 


Facsimiles  of 

Forms  Used, 

1960 


691-248   O  -  63  -  11 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,  1960 

Page 

Sole  proprietorships:  Profit  (or  loss)  From  Business  or  Profes- 
sion, Schedule  C  (Form  1040) ,  1960 157 

Sole  proprietorships:  Schedule  of  Farm  Income  and  Espenses, 

Schedule  F  (Form  1040) ,  1960 159 

U.  S.  Partnership  Return  of  Income,  Form  1065,  1960 163 

U.  S.  Corporation  Income  Tax  Return,  Form  1120,  1960  (pages  1-4).   171 
U.  S.  Small  Business  Corporation  Return  of  Income,  Form  1120-S, 
1960  (pages  1-4) 183 


156 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


157 


SCHEDULE  C 

(Form  1040) 

U.  S.  Treasury  Department 
Internal  Revenue  Service 


PROFIT  (OR  LOSS)  FROM  BUSINESS  OR  PROFESSION 

(Compute  Social  Security  Self-Employment  Tax  on  Page  3) 


1960 


A.  Business  name  and  location _ _ 

B.  Principal  Business  Activity Vf C"  FdSaS&n  Number  . 

(bee  Instructions,  page  2)  (Retail  trade,  lawyer,  etc.)  (Principal  product  or  service) 


1. 

2. 
3. 

4. 
5. 

6. 
7. 
8. 
9. 
10. 

11. 
12. 
13. 
14. 
IS. 
16. 
17. 
18. 
19. 
20. 
21. 
22. 
23. 


Total  receipts  $ ,  less  allowances,  rebates,  and  returns  $. 

Inventory  at  beginning  of  year , 

Merchandise  purchased  $ ,  less  any  items  withdrawn 

from  business  for  personal  use  $. 

Cost  of  labor  (do  not  include  salary  paid  to  yourself) 

Material  and  supplies 

Other  costs  (explain  in  Schedule  C-2) 

Total  of  lines  2  through  6 

Inventory  at  end  of  year 

Cost  of  goods  sold  (line  7  less  line  8) 

Gross  profit  (line  1  less  line  9) 

OTHER  BUSINESS  DEDUCTIONS 
Salaries  and  wages  not  included  on  line  4  (exclude  any  paid  to  yourself)  . . . 

Rent  on  business  property 

Interest  on  business  indebtedness 

Taxes  on  business  and  business  property 

Losses  of  business  property  (attach  statement) 

Bad  debts  arising  from  sales  or  services 

Depreciation  (explain  in  Schedule  C-l) 

Repairs  (explain  in  Schedule  C-2) 

Depletion  of  mines,  oil  and  gas  wells,  timber,  etc.  (attach  schedule) 

Amortization  (attach  statement) 

Other  business  expenses  (explain  in  Schedule  C-2) 

Total  of  lines  1 1  through  21 


Net  profit  (or  loss)  (line  1 0  less  line  22) .    Enter  here;  on  line  24,  page  3;  and  on  line  8,  page  1,  Form  1 040 . . 


Schedule  C-l.  EXPLANATION  OF  DEDUCTION  FOR  DEPRECIATION  CLAIMED  ON  LINE  17 

1 .  Kind  of  property  (if  buildings,  state  material 
of  which  constructed).    Exclude  land  and 
other  nondepreciable  property 

2.  Date 
acquired 

3.  Cost  or 

other  basis 

(Exclude  land) 

4.  Depreciation  al- 
lowed (or  allowable) 
in  prior  years 

5.  Method  of  com- 
puting depreciation 

6.  Rate(%) 
or  life  (years) 

7.  Depreciation 
for  this  year 

$ _ 

$ _. 

$ 

Additional  first  year  depreciation  (attach  stateme 

nt) 

k* 

EXPENSE  ACCOUNT  INFORMATION 


Enter  information  with  regard  to  yourself  and  your  five 
highest  paid  employees.  In  determining  the  highest  five 
paid  employees,  expense  account  allowances  must  be 
added  to  their  salaries  and  wages.  However,  the  informa- 
tion need  not  be  submitted  for  any  employee  for  whom  the 
combined  amount  is  less  than  $10,000,  or  for  yourself  if 
your  expense  account  allowance  plus  line  23,  above,  is 
less  than  $10,000.  See  instructions,  page  2,  for  definition 
of  "expense  account". 


Name 

Expense  account 

Salaries  and  Wages 

$- 

xxxxxxxxxxxxx 

1 

$ 

2 

3 

4 

5 

B 


ADDITIONAL  INFORMATION 


Did  you  claim  a  deduction  for  expenses  connected  with:  (If  answer  to  any  guestion  is  "YES,"  check  applicable  boxes  within  that  guestion.) 


D.  A  hunting  lodge  □,  working  ranch  or  farm  Q  fishing 
camp  □,  resort  property  □,  pleasure  boat  or  yacht  Q 
or  other  similar  facility  Q?  (Other  than  where  the 
operation  of  the  facility  was  your  principal  business.) 

E.  Vacations  for  owner  or  employees,  or  members  of 
their  families?  (Other  than  vacation  pay  reported  on 
Form  W-2.) 


□  YES 
D  NO 


□  YES 
D  NO 


The  leasing,  renting,  or  ownership  of  a  hotel  room  or 
suite  □,  apartment  □,  or  other  dwelling  □,  which  was 
used  by  you,  your  customers,  employees,  or  members 
of  their  families?  (Other  than  use  by  yourself  or 
employees  while  in  business  travel  status.) 
The  attendance  of  members  of  your  family  or  your  em- 
ployees' families  at  conventions  or  business  meetings? 


□  YES 
D  NO 


□  YES 
D  NO 


158 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


Page  2 


Schedule  C-2.  EXPLANATION  OF  LINES  6,  18,  AND  21 

Line  No. 

Explanation 

Amount 

Line  No. 

Explanation 

Amount 

$ 

$ 

INSTRUCTIONS 


If  you  owned  a  business,  or  practiced  a  profession,  you  must  fill 
in  separate  Schedule  C  on  other  side  and  enter  the  net  profit  (or 
loss)  on  line  8,  page  1 ,  Form  1 040.  If  you  had  more  than  one  busi- 
ness, or  husband  and  wife  had  separate  businesses,  a  separate  page 
1  of  Schedule  C  must  be  completed  for  each  business. 

All  farmers  should  use  separate  Schedule  F  (Form  1 040)  to  report 
their  farm  income  whether  reporting  on  the  cash  or  accrual  method. 

Income  from  any  trade  or  business  is  subject  to  the  social  security 
self-employment  tax,  unless  specifically  excluded.     See  page  4. 

Item  A — Business  Name  and  Location. — Do  not  use  home 
address  as  business  address  unless  business  is  actually  conducted 
from  home.     Enter  street  address  rather  than  box  numbers. 

Item  B — Business  Activity. — State  the  general  classification  of 
business  activity,  as  well  as  the  principal  product  or  service.  For 
example,  "Wholesale  fruit,"  "Retail  men's  apparel,"  "Manufac- 
ture of  upholstered  wooden  household  furniture,"  "Transportation 
by  truck,"  "Broker,  real  estate,"  "Contractor — carpenter  work," 
etc.  Do  not  use  such  terms  as  "partnership,"  "owner,"  "student," 
etc.  The  "principal  business  activity"  is  the  one  which  accounts 
for  the  largest  percentage  of  your  total  receipts. 

Line  1 — Total  Receipts. — Include  all  income  derived  from  your 
trade  or  business.  Enter  in  the  space  provided  such  items  as  re- 
turned sales,  rebates,  and  allowances  from  the  sale  price  or  service 
charge. 

If  you  have  dividend  income  from  stocks  held  by  you  in  the 
ordinary  course  of  carrying  on  your  trade  or  business,  such  dividends 
must  be  considered  together  with  your  dividends  from  stocks  regu- 
larly held  for  investment  purposes  in  computing  your  dividend 
exclusion  and  credit  on  pages  3  and  4,  Form  1040. 

Installment  Sales. — If  you  use  the  installment  method  of  report- 
ing income  from  sales,  you  must  attach  to  your  return  a  schedule 
showing  separately  for  the  years  1957,  1958,  1959,  and  1960  the 
following:  (a)  Gross  sales;  (b)  cost  of  goods  sold;  (c)  gross  profits; 
(d)  percentage  of  profits  to  gross  sales;  (e)  amounts  collected;  and 
(f)  gross  profits  on  amounts  collected. 

COST  OF  GOODS  SOLD 

Lines  2-9. — If  you  are  engaged  in  a  trade  or  a  business  in  which 
the  production,  purchase,  or  sale  of  merchandise  is  an  income 
producing  factor,  you  must  take  inventories  of  merchandise  and 
materials  on  hand  at  the  beginning  and  end  of  the  taxable  year  in 
order  to  reflect  the  gross  profits  correctly.  The  usual  methods  of 
valuing  inventory  are  (a)  cost  or  (b)  cost  or  market  whichever  is 
lower.  The  method  properly  adopted  for  the  first  year  in  which 
inventory  is  taken  must  be  continued  unless  permission  to  change  is 
secured  from  the  Commissioner  of  Internal  Revenue,  Washington  25, 
D.C.  Application  for  permission  to  change  the  method  of  valuing 
inventories  must  be  made  in  writing  and  filed  with  the  Commissioner 
within  90  days  after  the  beginning  of  the  taxable  year  in  which  it 
is  desired  to  effect  a  change.  You  should  enter  the  letters  "C"  or 
"C  or  M"  immediately  before  the  amount  column  if  inventories  are 
valued  either  at  cost,  or  at  cost  or  market  whichever  is  lower. 

OTHER  BUSINESS  DEDUCTIONS 

Line  15 — Losses  of  Business  Property. — You  may  deduct  losses 
of  business  property  by  fire,  storm,  or  other  casualty,  or  theft,  to  the 
extent  not  compensated  by  insurance  or  otherwise  and  not  made 
good  by  repairs  claimed  as  a  deduction.  Attach  a  statement  show- 
ing a  description  of  the  property,  date  acguired,  cost,  subsequent 
improvements,  depreciation  allowed  or  allowable  since  acguisition, 
insurance,  salvage  value,  and  deductible  loss. 

Line  16 — Bad  Debts  Arising  From  Sales  or  Services. — Include 
debts,  or  portions  thereof,  arising  from  sales  or  professional  services 
that  have  been  included  in  income,  which  have  been  definitely 
ascertained  to  be  worthless;  or  such  reasonable  amount  as  has 
been  added  within  the  taxable  year  to  a  reserve  for  bad  debts.  A 
debt  which  is  deducted  as  bad  and  which  reduces  your  tax  must, 


if  subsequently  collected,  be  returned  as  income  for  the  year  in 
which  collected. 

Line  17 — Depreciation  and  Obsolescence. — You  may  deduct 
a  reasonable  allowance  for  exhaustion,  wear  and  tear,  and  obso- 
lescence of  property  used  in  the  trade  or  business.  For  additional 
information  regarding  depreciation,  especially  on  new  property 
acquired  or  constructed  after  December  31,  1953,  and  additional 
first  year  depreciation,  see  depreciation  section  in  the  instructions 
for  Form  1040.  If  a  deduction  is  claimed  on  account  of  deprecia- 
tion, fill  in  Schedule  C— 1.  In  case  obsolescence  is  included,  state 
separately  amount  claimed  and  basis  upon  which  it  is  computed. 
The  value  or  cost  of  land  must  not  be  included  in  this  schedule, 
and  where  land  and  buildings  were  purchased  for  a  lump  sum, 
the  cost  of  the  building  subject  to  depreciation  must  be  established. 
The  adjusted  property  accounts  and  the  accumulated  depreciation 
shown  in  the  schedule  should  be  reconciled  with  those  accounts 
as  reflected  on  your  books. 

Line  18 — Repairs. — You  may  deduct  the  cost  of  incidental 
repairs,  including  labor,  supplies,  and  other  items,  which  do  not 
add  to  the  value  or  appreciably  prolong  the  life  of  the  property. 
Expenditures  for  new  buildings,  machinery,  and  equipment,  or  for 
permanent  improvements  or  betterments  which  increase  the  value 
of  the  property  are  chargeable  to  capital  accounts.  Expenditures 
for  restoring  or  replacing  property  are  not  deductible,  since  such 
expenditures  are  chargeable  to  capital  accounts  or  to  depreciation 
reserve  depending  on  how  depreciation  is  charged  on  your  books. 

Line  19— Depletion  of  Mines,  Oil  and  Gas  Wells,  Timber, 
Etc. — If  a  deduction  is  claimed  on  account  of  depletion,  procure 
from  your  District  Director  Form  M  (mines  and  other  natural  de- 
posits), Form  O  (oil  and  gas),  or  Form  T  (timber),  fill  in  and  file  with 
return.  If  complete  valuation  data  have  been  filed  with  question- 
naire in  previous  years,  then  file  with  your  return  information 
necessary  to  bring  depletion  schedule  up  to  date. 

Line  20 — Amortization. — If  you  elect  the  deduction  with  respect 
to  the  amortization  of  the  adjusted  basis  of  (a)  any  emergency 
facility  with  respect  to  which  the  Government  has  issued  a  certificate 
of  necessity,  or  (b)  a  grain  storage  facility,  a  statement  of  the  perti- 
nent facts  should  be  filed  with  your  return.  (See  sections  168  and 
169  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code.) 

For  the  election  to  amortize  research  or  experimental  expenditures 
not  subject  to  depreciation  or  depletion,  see  section  174  of  the  Code. 

For  the  election  to  amortize  trademark  or  trade  name  expendi- 
tures, see  section  177  of  the  Code. 

Line  21 — Other  Business  Expenses. — Include  all  ordinary  and 
necessary  business  expenses  for  which  no  space  is  provided  in  the 
schedule.  Any  deduction  claimed  should  be  explained  in  Schedule 
C-2.  Do  not  include  cost  of  business  equipment  or  furniture, 
expenditures  for  replacements,  or  for  permanent  improvements  to 
property,  or  personal  living  and  family  expenses. 

Net  Operating  Loss  Deduction. — Any  net  operating  loss 
deduction  should  be  entered  on  line  3,  Schedule  H,  page  3,  of  Form 
1040.     See  instructions  for  Form  1040  and  submit  computation. 

Expense  Account  Information. — Expense  account  allowance 
means:  (a)  amounts,  other  than  compensation,  received  as  ad- 
vances or  reimbursements,  and  (b)  amounts  paid  by  or  for  you  for 
expenses  incurred  by  or  on  behalf  of  yourself  or  your  employees, 
including  all  amounts  charged  through  any  type  of  credit  card,  for 
which  a  deduction  is  claimed  in  this  schedule. 

However,  this  term  does  not  include  amounts  paid  for:  (a)  the 
purchase  of  goods  for  resale  or  use  in  your  business;  (b)  incidental 
expenses,  such  as  the  purchase  of  office  supplies  or  for  local  trans- 
portation in  connection  with  an  errand;  (c)  such  fringe  benefits 
as  hospitalization  insurance,  approved  pension  trust  funds  and 
unemployment  insurance;  and  (d)  in  the  case  of  persons  supplying 
legal,  accounting,  engineering  or  other  professional  services,  the 
expenses  which  will  be  billed  directly  to  the  client  (however, 
these  persons  should  maintain  records  reasonably  sufficient  to 
establish  the  business  purpose  for  the  expenditure). 

c48— lfi— 76072-1 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1960 


159 


SCHEDULE  F 

(Form  1040) 

D.S.  Treasury  Department 
Internal  Revenue  Service 


SCHEDULE  OF  FARM  INCOME  AND  EXPENSES 

(Compute  Social  Security  Self-Employment  Tax  on  Page  3) 

Attach  this  schedule  to  your  Income  Tax  Return,  Form  1040 


1960 


Business  name  and  address  ._ _ 

Location  of  farm(s)  and  number  of  acres  in  each  farm. 


Employer's  Identifica- 
tion Number,  if  any 


FARM  INCOME  FOR  TAXABLE  PERIOD— CASH  RECEIPTS  AND  DISBURSEMENTS  METHOD 

(Report  receipts  from  sale  of  livestock  held  primarily  lor  sale  in  the  applicable  column  below.     Do  not  include  other  sales  of  livestock 

held  for  draft,  breeding,  or  dairy  purposes;  report  such  sales  on  Schedule  D  (Form  1040)) 


SALES  OF  LIVESTOCK  AND  PRODUCE  RAISED 

OTHER  FARM  INCOME 

Kind 

Quantity 

1.  Amount 

Kind 

Quantity 

2.  Amount 

Items 

3.  Amount 

Cattle 

$.-- 

Meat  products .  .  . 

$ 

Mdse.  rec'd  for  produce 

$ 



Wool 

Honey 

Sirup  and  sugar. 
Other  (specify): 



Agricultural  program  pay- 

Bees 

Patronage  dividends,  rebates 

or  refunds 

Other  (specify): 

Grain 

Hay 

Cotton 

Tobacco 

Vegetables.  .  .  . 

Fruits  and  nuts . 

Total  of  C 

Columns 

,  2,  and  3.     Ent 

st  here  and  on  line 

1  of  sum. 

mary  below .... 

$ 

SALES  OF  PURCHASED  LIVESTOCK  AND  OTHER  PURCHASED  ITEMS 

a.  Description 

b.  Date  acquired 

c.  Amount  received 

d.  Cost  or  other  basis 

e.  Profit  (or  loss) 

$ 

$ 

$ - 

f\s\ 

$ 

FARM  EXPENSES  FOR  TAXABLE  TEAR  (See&structioru)J 

(Do  not  include  personal  or  living  expenses  or  expenses  not  attributable  to  production  of  farm  income^uch  as  taxes,  inJorance.  repairs,  etc.,  on  your  dwelling) 


Items 


Labor  hired 

Feed  purchased 

Seed,  plants  purchased . 

Machine  hire 

Supplies  purchased 

Repairs,  maintenance. . . 

Breeding  fees 

Fertilizers,  lime 


1.  Amount 


Items 


Veterinary,  medicine. . . 

Gasoline,  fuel,  oil 

Storage,  warehousing. . 

Tazes 

Insurance .... 
Farm  interest . 
Utilities 
Rent  of  fa 


J? 


<o 


Total  of  Columns  1 ,  2,  and  3.     Enter  here  and  c 
(accrual  method) 


:tsturage . 
i  4  of ; 


Freight,  trucking 

Amortization 

Conservation  expenses 
Other   farm   expenses 

(specify) : 

DEPLETION 


bary  below  (cash  method)  or  line  6,  page  2 


3.  Amount 


SUMMARY  OF  INCOME  AND 


JUCTIONSFCASH  RECEIPTS  AND  DISBURSEMENTS  METHOD 


1.  Sale  of  livestock  and  produce  raised 

f      (^/ 

$  .^ 

V 

2.  Profit  (or  loss)  on  sale  of  purchased  live- 

stock and  other  purchased  items 

3.  Gross  Profits* 

6.  Other  farm  deductions  (specify): 

$ 

7.              Total  Deductions 

$ 

8.  Net  farm  profit  (or  loss)  (line  3  minus  line  7).     Enter  here  and  on  line  9,  page  1,  Form  1040.     Make  your 
computation  of  self-employment  income  and  the  self -employment  tax  on  page  3  of  this  schedule 

*    v 

*  Use  this  amount  tor  optional  method  of  computing  net  earnings  trom  self-employment.    (See  line  13,  page  3.) 


16—76061-1 


160 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 

DEPRECIATION  (See  Instructions)  Page  2 

(Do  not  include  property  yon  and  your  family  occupy  as  a  dwelling,  its  furnishings,  and  other  items  used  lor  personal  purposes) 


1.  Kind  of  property  (if  buildings,  state  material 
of  which  constructed).    Exclude  land  and  other 
nondepreciable  property. 

2.  Date  acquired 

3.  Cost  or  other  basis 
(exclude  land) 

4.  Depreciation 
allowed  (or  allow- 
able) in  prior  years 

5.  Method  of  comput- 
ing depreciation 

6.  Rate(%) 
or  life  (years) 

7.  Depreciation  for 
this  year 

$  

$ _ 

$ 

Additional  first  year  depreciation  (atk 
Total  (enter  on  line  5  of  summa 

^ 

$      1/ 

FARM   INCOME  FOR  TAXABLE  PERIOD— ACCRUAL   METHOD 
(Do  not  include  soles  ol  livestock  held  for  droit,  breeding,  or  dairy  purposes;  report  such  sales 
and  omit  them  from  "On  hand  at  beginning  ol  year"  column) 

on  Schedule  D  (Form  1040), 

Description 
(Kind  of  livestock,  crops, 

On  hand  at  beginning  of  year 

Purchased  during  year 

Raised 
during  year 

Consumed  or 

lost  during 

year 

Sold  during  year 

On  hand  at  end  of  year 

Quantity 

Inventory  value 

Quantity 

Amount  paid 

Quantity 

Quantity 

Quantity 

Amount  received 

Quantity 

Inventory  value 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$  — - 

1 

$       _**_ 

(Enter  on  line  3) 

$. 

$ 

$ *£.... 

(Enter  on  line  4) 

(Enteron  line  1(b)) 

(Enter  on  line  1(a)) 

SUMMARY  Or  INCOME  AND  DEDUCTIONS—  ACCRUAL  METHOD 


1  (a) .  Inventory  of  livestock,  crops,  and  products  at  end  of  year . 

(b).  Sales  of  livestock,  crops,  and  products  during  year 

(c).  Other  farm  income  (specify): 

^X+ 

6 .  Farm  expenses(from  page  1 ) 

$ 

f 

V 

8.  Other  farm  deductions 

1 

— 

2.              Total..,                     T"  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS 

$  ..*; 

... 

4.  Cost  of  livestock  and  products  purchased 

$        V 

5.  Gross  profits  (line  2  minus  the  sum  of  lines  3  and  4)* .  .  .  . 

$ 

9.              Total  Deductions. . .  . 

$ 

10.  Net  farm  profit  (or  loss)  (line  5  minus  line  9).     Enter  here  and  on  line  9,  page  1,  Form  1040.     Make  your 
computation  of  self-employment  income  and  the  self-employment  tax  on  page  3  of  this  schedule 

$ 

*  Use  this  amount  for  optional  method  oi  computing  net  earnings  from  self  -employment.     (See  line  13,  page  3.) 


IS— 76001-1 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


161 


INSTRUCTIONS 

FOR 

SCHEDULE  r 

(FORM  1040) 


ADDITIONAL  INCOME  TAX  INSTRUCTIONS  FOR  FARMERS 

FOR  PREPARING  SCHEDULE  OF  FARM  INCOME  AND  EXPENSES 


1960 


For  the  assistance  of  farmers,  a  separate  Schedule  F 
(Form    1040)   is   provided   and  should    be  used  by  all 
farmers  for  income  tax  and  self  employment  tax  purposes. 
EMPLOYER'S  IDENTIFICATION  NUMBER 

If  you  have  employees  subject  to  Social  Security  tax 
(F.I.C.A.),  enter  your  employer's  identification  number 
as  it  appears  on  Form  943,  Employer's  Annual  Tax  Re- 
turn for  Agricultural  Employees. 

METHOD  OF  ACCOUNTING 

Farmers  may  compute  their  income  either  on  the  cash 
receipts  and  disbursements  method  or  on  an  accrual 
method,  but  whichever  method  is  adopted  in  filing  their 
first  return  must  be  followed  until  the  consent  of  the 
Commissioner  of  Internal  Revenue,  Washington  25,  D.  C, 
is  received  to  change  the  method. 

CASH  RECEIPTS  AND   DISBURSEMENTS  METHOD 

A  farmer  using  the  cash  receipts  and  disbursements 
method  shall  include  in  his  gross  income  for  the  taxable 
year  (1)  the  amount  of  cash  and  the  value  of  merchan- 
dise or  other  property  received  from  the  sale  of  livestock 
and  produce  which  were  raised  during  the  taxable 
year  or  prior  years,  (2)  the  profits  received  from  the  sale 
of  any  livestock  and  other  items  which  were  purchased, 
and  (3)  gross  income  received  from  all  other  sources. 
The  income  from  farming  should  be  reported  on  page  1 
of  Schedule  F.  The  farm  expenses  will  be  the  actual 
amounts  paid  out  during  the  taxable  year  plus  deductions 
such  as  depreciation,  depletion,  amortization,  etc. 
ACCRUAL  METHOD 

For  a  farmer  using  an  accrual  method,  the  gross 
profits  are  obtained  as  indicated  in  summary  of  income 
and  deductions  on  page  2  of  Schedule  F.  The  farm 
expenses  will  be  the  actual  expenses  incurred  during 
the  year,  whether  paid  or  not. 

Farmers  who  compute  income  on  an  accrual  method 
and  use  inventories  may  value  their  inventories  accord- 
ing to  the  "farm-price  method,"  in  addition  to  other 
methods,  which  provides  for  the  valuation  of  inventories 
at  market  price  less  direct  cost  of  disposition.  Farmers 
raising  livestock  may  value  their  inventories  of  animals 
according  to  either  the  "farm-price  method"  or  the 
"unit-livestock-price    method." 

If  the  use  of  the  "farm-price  method"  of  valuing  inven- 
tories for  any  taxable  year  involves  a  change  in  method 
of  valuing  inventories  from  that  employed  in  prior  years, 
permission  for  the  change  shall  first  be  secured  from 

the  Commissioner. 

INCOME 

All  the  farm  income  from  whatever  source  must  be 
reported  in  Schedule  F  or  in  Schedule  D  (Form  1040). 
Anything  of  value  received  instead  of  cash,  such  as 
groceries  received  in  exchange  for  produce,  must  be 
treated  as  income  to  the  extent  of  its  market  value. 

The  value  of  farm  produce  consumed  by  the  farmer 
and  his  family  need  not  be  reported  as  income,  but 
expenses  incurred  in  raising  such  produce  must  not  be 
claimed  as  deductions. 

Recoveries  from  insurance  on  growing  crops  should 
be  included  in  gross  income. 

A  farmer,  who  rents  all  or  a  part  of  his  crop  land  on  a 
crop  share  basis,  under  a  bona  fide  rental  agreement, 
and  who  receives  crop  shares  as  rent,  shall  report  the 
crop  shares  as  rental  income  only  for  the  year  in  which 


they  are  reduced  to  money,  or  the  equivalent  of  money. 

If  a  farmer  pledges  commodities  as  security  for  a  loan 
from  the  Commodity  Credit  Corporation,  income  is  not 
considered  received  until  the  pledged  commodities  are 
sold.  However,  a  farmer  may  elect  to  include  in  gross 
income  amounts  received  during  the  year  as  loans  from 
the  Corporation.  If  he  does  so  elect  he  should  file  with 
his  return  a  statement  showing  details  of  such  loans,  and 
he  must  continue  to  report  similar  loans  as  income  until 
he  receives  permission  from  the  Commissioner  to  change 
his  method  of  accounting. 

Report  gains  and  losses  from  sales  or  exchanges  of 
capital  assets  and  other  property  in  separate  Schedule  D 
(Form  1040). 

The  term  "farm"  embraces  the  farm  in  the  ordinarily 
accepted  sense,  and  includes  stock,  dairy,  poultry,  fruit, 
truck  farms,  and  all  land  used  for  farming  operations. 
A  person  cultivating  or  operating  a  farm  for  recreation 
or  pleasure,  the  result  of  which  is  a  continual  loss  from 
year  to  year,  is  not  regarded  as  a  farmer. 

Patronage  dividends  received  from  cooperatives  in 
cash  or  its  equivalent  are  to  be  included  in  farm  income 
to  the  extent  of  their  fair  market  value  in  the  year  re- 
ceived. Documents  such  as  negotiable  instruments  and 
capital  stock  are  considered  to  have  a  fair  market 
value  at  the  time  of  receipt  unless  it  is  clearly  establish- 
ed to  the  contrary.  However,  any  revolving  fund  certif- 
icate, retain  certificate,  letter  of  advice,  or  similar  docu- 
ment, which  is  payable  only  in  the  discretion  of  the 
cooperative  association,  or  which  is  otherwise  subject  to 
conditions  beyond  your  control,  are  to  be  included  in 
income  only  in  the  year  cash  or  other  property  becomes 
subject  to  payment  on  demand,  regardless  of  your  ac- 
counting method.  Dividends  received  on  purchases  of 
capital  assets  or  depreciable  property  used  in  farming 
are  not  included  in  income,  but  the  purchase  price  of 
such  items  must  be  reduced  accordingly.  Dividends  you 
receive  on  nonbusiness  purchases  are  not  included  in 
income. 

The  following  situations  may  be  treated  as  involun- 
tary conversions  provided  you  purchase  similar  property 
within  the  replacement  period  (generally  within  one 
year  after  the  year  in  which  you  first  realize  gain):  (1) 
livestock  which  are  destroyed  by  or  on  account  of  dis- 
ease, or  sold  or  exchanged  because  of  disease,  (2)  land 
lying  within  an  irrigation  project  which  is  sold  or  dis- 
posed of  to  meet  acreage  limitations  under  Federal  rec- 
lamation laws,  and  (3)  livestock  (other  than  poultry) 
held  for  draft,  breeding,  or  dairy  purposes  which  are 
sold  or  exchanged  solely  on  account  of  drought  in  ex- 
cess of  the  number  which  would  be  sold  under  usual 
business  practices. 

EXPENSES  AND  OTHER  DEDUCTIONS 

In  general,  a  farmer  who  operates  a  farm  for  profit 
is  entitled  to  deduct  from  gross  income  as  necessary 
expenses  all  amounts  actually  expended  in  carrying  on 
the  business  of  farming,  except  those  which  represent 
capital  investment.  The  following  is  a  list  of  such 
expenses  (taken  from  the  classification  appearing  on 
page  1  of  Schedule  F,  though  any  other  equally  descrip- 
tive classification  may  be  used): 

Labor  hired.--  Amounts  paid  for  regular  farm  labor, 

piecework,    contract    labor,    and   other  forms  of  hired 

Instructions  Schedule  F  (Form  1040)  1960 


162 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


labor.  Do  not  deduct  the  value  of  your  own  labor  or 
that  of  your  wife  or  family.  Only  that  part  of  the  board 
which  is  purchased  for  hired  labor  should  be  deducted. 
The  value  of  products  furnished  by  the  farm  and  used  in 
the  board  of  hired  labor  is  not  deductible.  However, 
the  cost  of  rations  purchased  for  laborers  or  share- 
croppers is  deductible.  Do  not  deduct  amounts  paid  to 
persons  engaged  in  household  work  except  to  the  extent 
that  the  services  of  such  persons  are  used  in  boarding 
and  otherwise  caring  for  farm  laborers.  Amounts  paid 
for  services  of  such  employees  engaged  in  caring  for  the 
farmer's  own  household  are  not  deductible. 

Feed  purchased. — Cost  of  grain,  hay,  silage,  mill 
feeds,  concentrates,  and  roughages  purchased,  and 
amounts  paid  for  grinding,  mixing,  and  processing  of  feed. 

Machine  hire. — Amounts  paid  for  threshing,  combin- 
ing, silo  filling,  baling,  ginning,  and  other  machine  hire. 

Supplies  purchased. — Cost  of  twine,  spray  materials, 
poisons,  disinfectants,  cans,  barrels,  baskets,  egg  cases, 
bags,  and  other  similar  farm  supplies  purchased. 

Repairs  and  maintenance.  —  Amounts  expended 
for  repairs  and  maintenance  of  farm  buildings  (except 
your  dwelling),  of  fences,  drains,  and  other  farm  im- 
provements, and  for  repairs  and  maintenance  of  farm 
machinery  and  equipment;  cost  of  ordinary  tools  of  short 
life  or  small  cost  such  as  shovels,  rakes,  etc.  Amounts 
paid  for  replacements  of,  or  additions  to,  farm  machin- 
ery, farm  buildings,  or  other  farm  equipment  of  a 
permanent  nature  are  not  deductible. 

Fertilizers  and  lime. — Cost  of  commercial  fertilizers, 
lime,  and  manure  purchased  during  the  year,  the  benefit 
of  which  is  of  short  duration.  The  cost  of  fertilizer,  lime 
or  other  materials  used  to  enrich,  neutralize,  or  condi- 
tion land  used  in  farming  may  be  either  capitalized  or 
deducted  as  an  expense. 

Taxes. — State  and  local  taxes.  Do  not  deduct  Fed- 
eral income  taxes;  estate,  inheritance,  legacy,  succession, 
and  gift  taxes;  nor  taxes  assessed  for  any  improvement 
or  betterment  tending  to  increase  the  value  of  the  prop- 
erty assessed.  Do  not  deduct  taxes  on  your  dwelling  or 
household  property  and  other  taxes  not  related  to  the 
business  of  farming. 

Insurance. — Cost  of  all  insurance  on  farm  buildings 
(except  your  dwelling)  and  on  improvements,  equipment, 
crops,  and  livestock. 

Farm  interest. — Interest  paid  on  farm  mortgages  and 
other  obligations  incurred  in  carrying  on  farming. 

Utilities. — The  farm  share  of  the  expenditures  for 
water  rent,  electricity,  telephone,  etc.  Do  not  deduct 
personal  expenses. 

Rent  of  farm,  part  of  farm,  or  pasturage. — Rent 
paid  in  cash.  A  tenant  farmer  paying  rent  to  his  land- 
lord in  the  form  of  crops  raised  on  the  farm  (under  a 
crop  share  agreement)  may  not  deduct  as  rent  the  value 
of  the  crop  given  to  the  landlord,  but  the  tenant  may 
deduct  all  amounts  paid  by  him  in  raising  the  crop. 

Conservation  expenses. — You  may  deduct  certain 
expenditures  made  by  you  (including  any  amount  paid 
on  any  assessment  levied  by  a  soil  or  water  conservation 
or  drainage  district  to  defray  expenditures  made  by  such 
district)  for  soil  or  water  conservation  and  the  preven- 
tion of  erosion  if  such  expenditures  are  in  respect  of 
land  used  by  you  in  your  business  of  farming. 

The  term  "expenditures"  for  this  purpose  means  ex- 
penditures (a)  for  the  treatment  or  moving  of  earth,  includ- 
ing but  not  limited  to,  leveling,  grading,  terracing,  and 
contour  furrowing;  (b)  the  construction,  control,  and  pro- 
tection of  diversion  channels,  drainage  ditches,  earthen 


dams,  watercourses,  outlets,  and  ponds;  (c)  the  eradica- 
tion of  brush;  and  (d)  the  planting  of  windbreaks.  You 
may  not  deduct  expenditures  for  the  construction,  instal- 
lation, or  improvement  of  facilities  which  are  subject  to 
the  allowance  for  depreciation  or  expenses  which  are 
deductible  elsewhere. 

The  allowable  deduction  for  any  one  year  may  not 
exceed  25  percent  of  your  gross  income  from  farming, 
but  any  excess  may  be  carried  over  to  succeeding  years 
with  the  same  limit  applying  to  those  years.  The  phrase 
"gross  income  from  farming"  means  the  gross  income  of 
the  farmer  from  the  business  of  producing  crops,  fruits 
or  other  agricultural  products  or  raising  livestock;  it 
includes  such  income  from  a  farm  other  than  the  one  on 
which  expenditures  for  soil  and  water  conservation,  or  for 
the  prevention  of  erosion,  were  made. 

To  claim  a  deduction  for  these  expenditures  you  must 
(a)  elect  to  do  so  for  the  first  taxable  year  for  which 
such  expenditures  are  paid  by  claiming  such  deduction 
on  your  return;  or,  (b)  secure  consent  from  the  District 
Director  of  Internal  Revenue  for  any  other  year.  Once 
you  have  elected  to  do  so,  you  must  continue  to  treat 
such  expenditures  as  deductions  in  all  future  taxable 
years  unless  you  secure  consent  from  the  District  Director 
to  change. 

Other  farm  expenses. — Fees  paid  for  advertising 
farm  products;  expenditures  for  stamps,  stationery,  ac- 
count books,  and  other  office  supplies  purchased  for  farm 
use;  expenditures  for  travel  in  connection  with  the  farm 
and  similar  expenditures.  Amounts  expended  for  pur- 
chase of  automobiles,  farm  machinery,  farm  buildings, 
or  other  farm  equipment  of  a  permanent  nature  are  not 
deductible. 

Depreciation. — Allowance  for  depreciation  of  build- 
ings, improvements,  machinery,  or  other  farm  equipment 
of  a  permanent  nature.  Similar  assets  may  be  grouped 
together  as  one  item  for  reporting  purposes  in  the  depre- 
ciation schedule  on  Schedule  F.  In  computing  depreci- 
ation do  not  include  the  value  of  farm  land  or  land  on 
which  farm  buildings  are  located.  Do  not  deduct  repairs 
or  depreciation  on  the  dwelling  you  occupy  or  on  your 
personal  or  household  equipment.  Do  not  claim  depre- 
ciation on  livestock  or  any  other  property  included  in  your 
inventory.  Depreciation,  however,  may  be  claimed  on 
livestock  acquired  for  work,  breeding,  or  dairy  purposes 
which  are  not  included  in  your  inventory  of  livestock 
purchased  or  raised  for  sale.  See  the  instructions  for 
Form  1040  for  methods  of  computing  depreciation. 

Losses. — Losses  of  farm  buildings,  machinery,  and 
other  farm  property  not  included  in  your  inventory,  to 
the  extent  not  compensated  by  insurance  or  otherwise. 
Losses  of  property  included  in  your  inventory  are  taken 
care  of  by  the  reduced  amount  of  the  inventory  at  the 
close  of  the  year.  The  total  loss  of  a  prospective  crop 
by  frost,  storm,  flood,  or  fire,  is  not  deductible.  When 
using  the  cash  method,  the  value  of  animals  raised 
by  you  and  lost  by  death  is  not  deductible,  while  in 
the  case  of  animals  purchased  and  lost  by  death,  the 
cost  less  depreciation  allowed  or  allowable  is  deductible 
to  the  extent  the  loss  is  not  compensated  by  insurance  or 
otherwise.     Do  not  deduct  personal  losses. 

Amortization. — If  you  elected  the  deduction  with  re- 
spect to  the  amortization  of  the  adjusted  basis  of  a 
grain  storage  facility,  enter  the  allowable  portion  here. 

Net  operating  loss  deduction. — Any  net  operating 
loss  deduction  should  be  entered  on  line  3,  Schedule  H, 
page  3  of  Form  1040.  See  instructions  for  Form  1040 
and  submit  computation. 


FORM 


1065 


U.S.  Treorarjr  Department 
Internal    Revenue    Service 


A.  Date  business  commenced 


B.  County  in  which  located 


C.  Principal  business  activity         ^ 
(See  General  Inst.  K)  \f 


Employer's  Identification  Number 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1960 

U.S.  PARTNERSHIP  RETURN  OF  INCOME 

(To  Be  Filed  Also  by  Syndicates,  Pools,  Joint  Ventures,  Etc.) 
FOR  CALENDAR  YEAR  1960 
or  other  taxable 

year  beginning ,  I960,  and  ending ,  19... 

(PLEASE  TYPE  OR  PRINT  PLAINLY) 


163 


Number  and  Street 


City,  town,  postal  zone  number,  State 


1960 


Line  and 
Instruction  No. 


INCOME 

1.  Gross  receipts  or  gross  sales Less:  Returns  and  allowances 

2.  Less:  Cost  of  Goods  Sold  (Schedule  A) 

3.  Gross  profit  (line  1  less  line  2) , 

4.  Income  (or  loss)  from  other  partnerships,  syndicates,  etc.  (Attach  statement) 

5.  Nonqualifying  dividends  (See  Instruction  5) 

6.  Interest  (fully  taxable) 

7.  Rents  (Schedule  B) 

8.  Royalties  (Attach  schedule) 

9.  Net  farm  profit  (or  loss)  (Schedule  F,  Form  1040) 

10.  Net  gain  (or  loss)  from  sale  cr  exchange  of  property  other  than  capital  assets 

(from  line  1 2,  Separate  Schedule  D,  Form  1 065) 

Other  income  (Attach  schedule) 

Total  income  (lines  3  through  11) 

DEDUCTIONS 

Salaries  and  wages  (other  than  to  partners) 

Payments  to  partners — salaries  and  interest 

Rent 


11. 

12. 

13. 
14. 
15. 

16.  Interest  (Explain  in  Schedule  C) 

17.  Taxes  (Explain  in  Schedule  C) 

18.  Losses  by  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  or  other  casualty  or  theft  (Attach  statement) 

19.  Bad  debts  (Schedule  H) 

20.  Repairs 

21.  Depreciation  (Schedule  I) 

22.  Amortization  (Attach  schedule) 

23.  Depletion  of  mines,  oil  and  gas  wells,  timber,  etc.  (Attach  schedule) 

24.  Other  deductions  authorized  by  law  (Explain  in  Schedule  I) 

25.  Total  deductions  (lines  13  through  24) _ 

26.  Ordinary  income  (or  loss)  (line  12  less  line  25) H?t  F^f^N  tf.V?*? , 


V 


V 

V 


y" 
"vL 


y 

v 


V 


V 

...... 


ADDITIONAL  INFORMATION 

D.  Is  any  member  of  the  partnership  related  by  blood  or  marriage  to  any  other  member? □  Yes  □  No 

E.  Is  any  member  of  the  partnership  a  trust  for  the  benefit  of  any  person  related  by  blood  or  marriage  to  any  other  member?  □  Yes  □  No 

F.  Did  the  partnership,  duringthetaxableyear,  have  any  contracts  or  subcontracts  subject  to  the  Renegotiation  Act  of  1951?  □  Yes  CD  No 

If  "Yes,"  see  General  Instruction  P  and  enter  appropriate  amount  here $ 

3.  Did  you  claim  a  deduction  for  expenses  connected  with:  (If  answer  to  any  question  is  "YES,"  check  applicable  boxes  within  that  guestion.) 


2. 


A  hunting  lodge  □  working  ranch  or  farm  □  fishing 
camp  □,  resort  property  □,  pleasure  boat  or  yacht  □  , 
or  other  similar  facility  □?  (Other  than  where  the 
operation  of  the  facility  was  the  partnership's  principal 
business.) 

Vacations  for  partners  or  employees,  or  members  of 
their  families?  (Other  than  vacation  pay  reported  on 
Form  W-2.)  


Dyes 
□  no 


□  yes 

□  no 


3.  The  leasing,  renting,  or  ownership  of  a  hotel  room  or 
suite  □,  apartment  □,  or  other  dwelling  □,  which  was 
used  by  partners,  customers,  employees,  or  members 
of  their  families?  (Other  than  use  by  partners  or  em- 
ployees while  in  business  travel  status.) 

4.  The  attendance  of  members  of  partners'  families  or 
your  employees'  families  at  conventions  or  business 
meetings? 


□  YES 

□  no 


□  yes 

□  no 


I  declare  under  the  penalties  of  perjury  that  this  return  (including  any  accompanying  schedules  and  statements)  has  been  examined  by  me, 
and  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief  is  a  true,  correct,  and  complete  return.  If  the  return  is  prepared  by  a  person  other  than  a  partner 
or  member,  his  declaration  is  based  on  all  the  information  relating  to  the  matters  required  to  be  reported  in  the  return  of  which  he  has  knowledge. 


Sign 
here .. 


(Signature  of  partner  or  member) 


(Date) 


(Signature  of  preparer  other  than  partner  or  member) 


(Address) 


16—76143-1 


(Date) 


164 

Form  1065—1960 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 
Schedule  A.— COST  OF  GOODS  SOLD 


Page  2 


1.  Opening  inventory  

2.  Purchases Less:  Cost  of  items  withdrawn  for  personal  use 

3.  Cost  of  labor,  supplies,  etc 

4.  Total  of  lines  1,  2,  and  3 

5.  Less:   Closing  inventory 

6.  Cost  of  Goods  Sold.     Enter  here  and  on  line  2,  page  1 


Note:  Any  items  specially  allocated  to  the  partners  should  be  included  in  the  appropriate  column  of  Schedule  K,  instead  of 
the  lines  indicated  by  Schedules  B  through  J.  (See  General  Instruction  Q) 

Schedule  B.— INCOME  FROM  RENTS 


1.  Kind  and  location  of  property 

2.  Amount  of  rent 

3.  Depreciation  (explain 
in  Schedule  1) 

4.  Repairs  (explain  in 
Schedule  B-l) 

5.  Other  expense* 
(explain  in  Sched.  B-l) 

1.  Totals 

l^ 

Schedule  B-l.— EXPLANATION  OF  COLUMNS  4  AND  5  OF  SCHEDULE  B 

Column 

Explanation 

Amount 

Column 

Explanation 

Amount 

Schedule  C— EXPLANATION  OF  INTEREST  AND  TAXES   (Lines  16  and  17,  Page  1) 

Explanation 

Amount 

Explanation 

Amount 

Schedule  D.— ATTACH  SCHEDULE  D  (Form  1065)  TO  REPORT  SALES  OR  EXCHANGES  OF  PROPERTY 

Schedule  H.— BAD  DEBTS.     (See  Instruction  19) 


1.  Taxable 

2.  Net  profit  from  business 

3.  Sales  on  account 

4.  Bad  debts  of  organization  if  no 
reserve  is  carried  on  books 

If  organization  carried  a  reserve 

year 

5.  Gross  amount  added 
to  reserve 

6.  Amount  charged 
against  reserve 

1957. . . 

1958... 

1959... 

1960. . . 

NOTE. — Securities  which  ore  capital  assets  and  which  became  worthless  within   the  taxable  year  should  be  reported  in  separate 

Schedule  D,  Form  1065.  ic—  ;uu-i 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1960 


165 


Form  1065— 1960                                      Schedule  I.— DEPRECIATION.    (See  Instruction  21) 

Page  3 

1.  Kind  of  property  (if  buildings,  state  material  of  which 
constructed).    Exclude  land  and  other  nondepreciable  property 

2.  Date  acquired 

3.  Cost  or  other 

basis 
(Exclude  land) 

4.  Depreciation  al- 
lowed (or  allowable) 
in  prior  years 

5.  Method  of 
computing 
depreciation 

6.  Rate(%) 
or  life  (years) 

7.  Depreciation 
for  this  year 

Additional  first  year  depreciation  (See  Instructs 

m  21) 

V 

2.  Less:  Amount  of  depreciation  claimed  in  Schedules  A  and  B  and  elsewhere  on  return 

3.  Balance — Enter  here  and  on  line  21,  page  1  

• 

Schedule  J.— OTHER  DEDUCTIONS.     (See  Instruction  24) 

Explanation 

Amount 

Explanation 

Amount 

Schedule  K.— PARTNERS'  SHARES  OF  INCOME,  CREDITS,  AND  DEDUCTIONS 


1.  State  name  and  address  of  each  partner.    (Designate  nonresident  aliens,  if  any.)    Where  return  of  partner 
or  member  is  filed  in  another  internal  revenue  district,  specify  district 

2.  Social  Security 
Number 

3.  Percent- 
age of  time 
devoted  to 
business 

4.  Ordinaryincome(or 
loss)  (line  26,  page  1) 

(a)  .„     - 

(b) 

(c) 

(d)                                                                                                                    ■■ 

(e) 

„      ,            v^         (Number  of  Furlnei's; 

V^ 

Continuation  of  Schedule  K 


6.  Payments  to  partners— salaries 

and  interest 

(line  14,  page  1) 


(a)... 
(b)... 
(o)... 
(d)... 
<e)... 
Totab 


6.  Qualifying  dividends 
(Attach  itemized  list) 


7.  Net  short-term  gain  (or 
loss)  from  sale  or  ex- 
change of  capital  assets 
(from  line  3,  Schedule  D) 


8.  Net  long-term  gain  (or 
loss)  from  sale  or  ex- 
change of  capital  assets 
(from  line  6,  Schedule  D) 


9.  Net  gain  (or  loss)  under 

section  1231  (from  line  9, 

Schedule  D) 


10.  Net  earnings  from 

self-employment  (from 

line  10,  Schedule  N) 


11.  Expense  account 

allowance 

(see  instructions) 


NOTE. — Sec  the  instructions  for  other  items  required  to  be  reported  separately. 


166 

Form  1065—1960 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 
Schedule  L.— BALANCE  SHEETS 


Page  4 


ASSETS 


9. 
10. 

11. 
12. 

13. 
14. 


15. 
16. 


17. 
18. 
19. 


Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories: 

(a)  Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

(b)  Last-in,  first-out 

Investments  in  Government  obligations 

Other  current  assets — including  short-term  marketable  invest- 
ments (Attach  schedule) 

Other  investments  (Attach  schedule) 

Buildings  and  other  fixed  depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land  (Net  of  any  amortization) 

Intangible  assets  (Amortizable  only) 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets  (Attach  schedule) 

Total  Assets 

LIABILITIES  AND  CAPITAL 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes,  and  loans  payable  (short  term): 

(a)  Banks 

(b)  Others 

Other  current  liabilities  (Attach  schedule) 

Mortgages,  notes,  and  loans  payable  (long  term): 

(a)  Banks 

(b)  Others 

Other  liabilities  (Attach  schedule) 

Partners'  capital  accounts , 

Total  Liabilities  and  Capital 


Befiiimnf  t)  TeuMa  Year 


T.tal 


End  of  Ti 


Year 


Amount 


Total 


Schedule  M.— RECONCILIATION  Or  PARTNERS'  CAPITAL  ACCOUNTS 

1.  Capital  account  at 
beginning  of  year 

2.  Capital  contributed 
during  year 

3.  Income  not  included  in 

column  4  plus  nontaxable 

income 

4.   Ordinary  income 
(or  loss)  from  line  26. 
page  1 

5.  Losses  not  included  in 

column  4,  plus  unallowable 

deductions 

6.  Withdrawals  and 
distributions 

7.  Capital  account  at  end  of 
year 

(a)... 

(b)... 

(c)  . . . 

fd) . . . 

(e) . . . 

Schedule  N.— COMPUTATION  OF  NET  EARNINGS  FROM  SELF-EMPLOYMENT.      (See  Instruction  fox  Schedule  N) 

2. 
3. 
4. 

5. 
6. 
7. 
8. 
9. 
10. 


Ordinary  income  increased  by  casualty  losses  (line  26  plus  line  18,  page  1).    Do  not  include  income  received  for  the 
perfermance  of  services  as  a  doctor  of  medicine 

Add: 


Payments  to  partners — salaries  and  interest  (line  14,  page  1) 

Net  loss  from  sale  or  exchange  of  property  other  than  capital  assets  (line  10,  page  1) . 
Total 


Less:  Portion  of  line  4,  page  1,  which  does  not  constitute  net  earnings  from  self-employment. . . 

Nonqualifying  dividends  (from  line  5,  page  1) 

Interest  (See  instructions) 

Net  rentals  from  real  estate 

Net  gain  from  sale  or  exchange  of  property  other  than  capital  assets  (line  10,  page  1) . 
Net  earnings  from  self -employment.     (Enter  in  column  1 0,  Schedule  K) 


16—76143-1  U.S.  GOVERNMENT  MINTING  OFFICE 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 

INSTRUCTIONS 


167 


For  the 


1960  U.S.  Partnership  Return 


Form  1065 


The  term  "partnership"  includes  a  limited  partnership,  syndicate,  group,  pool,  joint  venture,  or  other  unincorporated 
organization,  through  or  by  means  of  which  any  business,  financial  operation,  or  venture  is  carried  on,  and  which  is  not 
within  the  meaning  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code  of  1954,  a  corporation,  trust,  estate,  or  a  sole  proprietorship.  The  term 
"partner"  means  a  member  of  a  partnership. 


[ 


NOTE:  A  "Small  Business  Corporation"  must  file  Form  I !  20— S. 


] 


GENERAL  INSTRUCTIONS 


A.  Who  must  file  Form  1065. — Every  partnership  (see  general  instruc- 
tion L  for  exceptions)  shall,  for  its  taxable  year,  make  a  return  of  income 
on  Form  1065  stating  specifically  the  items  of  gross  income  and  allow- 
able deductions,  and  such  additional  information  required  under  the 
following  Specific  Instructions.  If  the  return  is  filed  on  behalf  of  a  syn- 
dicate, pool,  joint  venture,  or  similar  group,  a  copy  of  the  agreement, 
together  with  all  amendments  thereto,  should  be  attached  to  the  return, 
unless  a  copy  has  been  previously  filed. 

Only  one  return  is  required  for  each  partnership.  If  copies  of  the 
form  are  furnished  to  individual  partners,  they  should  be  clearly  identi- 
fied as  "Duplicate  Copy." 

B.  Period  to  be  covered  by  return. — The  return  shall  be  filed  for  the 
calendar  year  I960  or  other  taxable  year  beginning  in  1960.  A  partner- 
ship taxable  year  shall  be  determined  as  though  the  partnership  were  a 
taxpayer. 

C.  Change  in,  or  adoption  of,  accounting  period. — A  change  by  any 
partnership  from  one  taxable  year  to  another,  or  the  adoption  by  a  new 
partnership  of  an  initial  taxable  year,  must  meet  the  provisions  of  sec- 
tion 706(b)  of  the  Code.  A  change  by  a  principal  partner  from  one 
taxable  year  to  another  must  meet  the  provisions  of  section  706(b)  and 
442  of  the  Code.  A  principal  partner  is  one  who  has  an  interest  of 
5  percent  or  more  in  the  partnership  profits  or  capital. 

For  the  taxable  years  of  partnerships  resulting  from  a  merger  or  divi- 
sion of  other  partnerships,  see  sections  706(b)  and  708(b)  (2). 

D.  Time  and  place  for  filing. — The  return  of  a  resident  partnership 
must  be  filed  on  or  before  the  15th  day  of  the  4th  month  following  the 
close  of  the  taxable  year  of  the  partnership,  with  the  District  Director 
of  Internal  Revenue  for  the  District  in  which  the  partnership  has  its 
principal  office  or  principal  place  of  business.  The  return  of  a  foreign 
partnership  in  which  all  the  partners  are  nonresident  aliens  shall  be 
filed  on  or  before  the  15th  day  of  the  6th  month  following  the  close  of 
the  taxable  year  of  the  partnership  with  the  district  director  for  the  dis- 
trict in  which  such  partnership  has  a  principal  office  or  place  of  business 
within  the  United  States. 

Where  the  partnership  does  not  have  a  principal  office  or  place  of 
business  in  the  United  States,  the  return  shall  be  filed  with  the  Director 
of  International  Operations,  Internal  Revenue  Service,  Washington  25, 
D.C.,  U.S.A. 

E.  Signature. — The  return  must  be  signed  by  one  partner  or  member. 
If  receivers,  trustees  in  bankruptcy,  or  assignees  are  in  control  of  the 
property  or  business  of  the  organization,  such  receivers,  trustees,  or 
assignees  must  sign  the  return. 

059—16—76142-1 


Any  person(s),  firm,  or  corporation  who  prepares  a  partnership  return 
for  compensation  also  must  sign.  If  the  return  is  prepared  by  a  firm  or 
corporation,  the  return  should  be  signed  in  the  name  of  the  firm  or  cor- 
poration. The  statement  is  not  required  if  the  jreturn  is  prepared  by  a 
regular,  full-time  employee  of  the  partnership  such  as  a  clerk,  secretary, 
bookkeeper,  etc. 

F.  Penolties. — Severe  penalties  are  provided  by  law  for  willful  failure 
to  make  and  file  a  return  on  time  and  for'  willful  attempt  to  evade  or 
defeat  payment  of  tax. 

G.  Methods  of  accounting. — If  the  partnership's  books  are  kept  on  an 
accrual  method,  report  all  income  accrued  and  expenses  incurred.  If  the 
books  are  kept  on  the  cash  receipts  and  disbursements  method,  or  if  the 
partnership  kept  no  books,  make  the  return  by  the  cash  receipts  and 
disbursement  method  and  report  all  income  received  or  constructively 
received,  such  as  bank  interest  credited  to  the  partnership's  account  and 
coupon  bond  interest  matured,  and  report  expenses  actually  paid.  The 
books  may  be  kept  by  (1)  cash  method,  (2)  accrual  method,  or  (3)  any 
permissible  combination  of  methods. 

Rounding  Off  to  Whole-Dollar  Amounts 

If  you  wish,  the  money  items  on  your  return  and  accompanying  sched- 
ules required  by  such  return  may  be  shown  as  whole-dollar  amounts. 
This  means  that  you  eliminate  any  amount  less  than  50  cents,  and 
increase  any  amount  from  50  cents  through  99  cents  to  the  next  higher 
dollar. 

H.  Items  exempt  from  tax. — Items  exempt  from  tax  are  listed  in  sec- 
tions 101  through  121,  for  example: 

(1)  Interest  on  governmental  obligations. — The  interest  on  obliga- 
tions of  a  State  or  a  possession  of  the  United  States,  or  any  political  sub- 
division of  any  of  the  foregoing  or  of  the  District  of  Columbia  is  exempt. 

(2)  Proceeds  of  insurance  policies. — In  general,  the  proceeds  of  life 
insurance  policies,  paid  to  the  partnership  by  reason  of  the  death  of  a 
partner,  are  exempt.  If  any  part  of  the  proceeds  is  held  by  the  insurer 
under  an  agreement  to  pay  interest,  the  interest  is  taxable. 

(3)  Income  from  improvements  by  lessee. — Income,  other  than  rent, 
derived  by  a  lessor  of  real  property  upon  the  termination  of  a  lease, 
representing  the  value  of  such  property  attributable  to  buildings  erected 
or  other  improvements  made  by  the  lessee,  is  exempt. 

I.  Information  at  source. — Every  partnership  making  payments  in 
the  course  of  its  trade  or  business  during  the  calendar  year  I960  of 
(1)  interest,  rents,  commissions,  or  other  fixed  or  determinable  income 
of  $600  or  more,  or  (2)  salaries  and  wages  of  $600  or  more  shall  make 
returns  on  Forms  1096  and  1099.  Exceptions — No  report  is  required 

Instructions— Form  1065  <1960) 


168 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


PAGE  2 

of  the  following:  (a)  Wages  reported  on  Form  W-2,  (b)  Payments  of 
any  type  to  a  corporation,  (c)  Distributions  or  salaries  to  the  partners, 
(d)  Rent  paid  as  a  tenant  to  a  real  estate  agent,  and  (e)  Payments  made 
as  a  broker  to  your  customers. 

J.  Balance  sheets. — The  balance  sheets,  Schedule  L,  should  agree  with 
the  books  of  account,  otherwise  any  differences  should  be  explained  in 
an  attached  statement.  Partnerships  reporting  to  the  Interstate  Commerce 
Commission  or  to  any  national,  State,  municipal,  or  other  public  officer, 
may  submit,  in  lieu  of  Schedule  L,  copies  of  their  balance  sheets  pre- 
scribed by  said  Commission  or  State  or  municipal  authorities,  as  at  the 
beginning  and  end  of  the  taxable  year. 

In-  case  the  balance  sheet  as  at  the  beginning  of  the  current  taxable 
year  does  not  agree  in  every  respect  with  the  balance  sheet  which  was 
submitted  as  at  the  end  of  the  previous  taxable  year,  the  differences 
should  be  explained. 

K.  Principal  business  activity. — On  page  1  of  the  return,  give  the 
one  business  activity  that  accounts  for  the  largest  percentage  of  "total 
receipts."  "Total  receipts"  means  gross  receipts  (line  1,  page  1)  plus  all 
other  sources  of  ordinary  income  included  in  line  26,.  page  1,  of  the 
return.  State  the  broad  field  of  business  activity  as  well  as  the  specific 
product  or  service,  such  as  "Wholesale  food,"  "Retail  apparel,"  etc. 

L.  Elections. — (1)  A  partnership  may  elect  to  be  taxed  as  a  domestic 
corporation  if  it  qualifies  under  section  1361.  In  such  cases,  Form  1120 
rather  than  Form  1065  should  be  filed. 

(2)  An  unincorporated  organization  qualifying  under  section  761(a) 
as  an  investing  partnership  or  as  participating  in  the  joint  production, 
extraction,  or  use  of  property  under  an  operating  agreement  may  elect  to 
be  excluded  from  treatment  as  a  partnership  in  accordance  with  section 
1.761-1  (a)  (2)  of  the  Regulations.  Such  unincorporated  organization 
must  make  the  election  in  a  statement  attached  to  Form  1065  for  the  first 
year  for  which  an  election  to  be  excluded  is  desired.  For  subsequent 
years  such  unincorporated  organization  must  file  Forms  1096  and  1099 
instead  of  Form  1065.  See  section  1.761-1  (a)  (2)  of  the  Regulations. 

(3)  With  one  exception,  elections  affecting  the  computation  of  tax- 
able income  derived  from  partnership  operations  shall  be  made  by  the 
partnership.  Such  elections  might  be  as  to  the  method  of  accounting  em- 
ployed, methods  of  depreciation,  etc.  The  one  exceptipn  is  with  regard  to 
the  Foreign  Tax  Credit  provided  for  in  section  901,  in  which  case  each 
partner  may  make  a  separate  election  on  his  individual  income  tax  return. 

(4)  Information  with  regard  to  elections  affecting  the  basis  of  part- 
nership property,  the  basis  of  partners',  interests,  and  the  distribution  of 
property  and  other  elections,  may  be  found  under  the  applicable  sections 
of  Chapter  1,  subchapter  K  of  the  Code  and  the  Regulations  issued 
thereunder. 

M.  Section  702(a)  items. — Each  partner  is  required  by  the  Code  to 
take   into   account   separately   his   distributive  share   of   certain   specific 


items  enumerated  in  the  Code  as  follows:  (1)  Gains  and  losses  from 
sales  and  exchanges  of  capital  assets  held  for  not  more  than  6  months; 
(2)  gains  and  losses  from  sales  and  exchanges  of  capital  assets  held 
for  more  than  6  months;  (3)  gains  and  losses  from  sales  and  exchanges 
of  property  described  in  section  1231;  (4)  charitable  contributions; 
(5)  qualifying  dividends;  (6)  taxes  described  in  section  901;  (7)  par- 
tially tax-exempt  interest;  (8)  other  items  of  income,  gain,  loss,  deduc- 
tion, or  credit,  to  the  extent  provided  by  Regulations  (See  instructions 
for  Schedule  K);  and  (9)  taxable  income  or  loss  (ordinary  income) 
exclusive  of  items  1  through  8  above. 

N.  Distribution  of  unrealized  receivables  and  inventory  items. — Where 
a  partner  receives  a  distribution  of  unrealized  receivables  or  substan- 
tially appreciated  inventory  items  in  exchange  for  all,  or  a  part,  of  his 
interest  in  other  partnership  property  (including  money),  the  transaction 
is  treated  as  a  sale  or  exchange  of  such  property  between  the  distributee 
partner  and  the  partnership.  The  gain  realized  by  the  partnership  is 
treated  as  ordinary  income  and  reported  on  line  1 1  of  page  1.  See  section 
751  and  the  Regulations  issued  thereunder. 

O.  Net  operating  loss  deduction. — The  benefit  of  the  deduction  for 
net  operating  losses  provided  by  section  172  shall  not  be  allowed  to  a 
partnership.  In  computing  his  own  net  operating  loss  or  his  own  taxable 
income  for  any  taxable  year  for  the  purposes  of  the  computation  required 
by  section  172,  however,  each  partner  shall  take  into  account  his  share 
of  the  income  and  losses  of  the  partnership.  The  net  operating  loss 
deduction  shall  not  be  atlowed  in  computing  the  net  earnings  from 
self-employment.     (For  limitation,  see  instr.  for  Sch.  K,  page  4.) 

P.  Information  regarding  renegotioble  contracts. — Every  partnership 
which  held,  during  the  taxable  year,  contracts  or  subcontracts  which 
were  subject  to  the  Renegotiation  Act  of  1951,  shall,  in  answer  to  ques- 
tion F,  page  1,  state  the  actual  or  if  not  accurately  determinable,  its  best 
estimate  .of  the  aggregate  gross  dollar  amount  billed  during  the  current 
taxable  year  under  all  contracts  and/or  subcontracts. 

Q.  Specially  allocated  items. — Distributive  shares  of  items  of  income, 
gain,  loss,  deduction  or  credit  are  to  be  allocated  among  the  partners 
in  accordance  with  the  partnership  agreement  for  sharing  income  or  loss 
generally.  However,  where  the  partners  agree,  specified  items  may  be 
allocated  among  them  in  a  different  ratio  than  that  for  sharing  income 
or  loss  generally,  and  such  allocations  may  be  recognized  in  accordance 
with  the  provisions  of  section  704.  For  instance,  if  the  net  income  exclu- 
sive of  specially  allocated  items  is  divided  evenly  between  three  partners 
but  some  special  items  are  allocated  50  percent  to  one,  30  percent  to 
another,  and  20  percent  to  the  third  partner,  the  special  items  should  be 
reported  in  Schedule  K,  instead  of  in  the  other  numbered  lines  on  page  1. 

R.  Attachments. — Attachments  may  be  used  in  the  preparation  of  your 
return  and  separate  Schedule  D,  provided  they  contain  all  of  the  required 
information  and  that  summarized  totals  of  the  items  shown  in  the  at- 
tachments are  entered  on  the  return  and  schedules. 


SPECIFIC  INSTRUCTIONS 

The  following  instructions  correspond  with  line  numbers  on  the  first  pagt  of  the  return,  and  with  schedules  appearing  on  other  pages  of  the  return. 


1.  Gross  receipts  or  gross  sales. — Include  all  income  derived  from  your 
trade  or  business.  Enter  in  the  space  provided  such  items  as  returned 
sales,  rebates,  and  allowances  from  the  sale  price  or  service  charge. 

2.  Cost  of  goods  sold  (Schedule  A). — If  the  production,  manufacture, 
purchase,  or  sale  of  merchandise  is  an  income-producing  factor  in  the 
trade  or  business,  inventories  of  merchandise  on  hand  should  be  taken  at 
the  beginning  and  end  of  the  taxable  year  and  may,  unless  the  LIFO 
method  is  used,  be  valued  at  (a)  cost,  (b)  cost  or  market,  whichever  is 
lower,  or  (c)  any  other  method  approved  by  the  Commissioner.  The 
method  of  valuing  inventory  adopted  for  the  first  year  is  controlling,  and 
a  change  can  be  made  only  after  permission  is  secured  from  the  Com- 
missioner. Application  for  permission  to  change  the  method  of  valuing 
inventories  shall  be  made  in  writing  and  filed  with  the  Commissioner 
within  90  days  after  the  beginning  of  the  taxable  year  in  which  it  is 
desired  to  effect  a  change. 

If  the  partnership  desires  to  adopt  the  LIFO  inventory  method 
provided  in  section  472,  it  must  file  application  to  do  so  on  Form  970. 

Items  withdrawn  from  inventory  or  purchases  for  the  personal  use  of 
individual  partners  should  not  be  included  as  part  of  the  cost  of  goods 
sold,  but  should  be  accounted  for  in  Schedule  M — Reconciliation  of 
Partners'  Capital  Accounts. 

Installment  sales. — If,  pursuant  to  section  453,  the  installment 
method  is  used,  attach  to  the  return  a  schedule  showing  separately  for 
the  years  1957,  1958,  1959,  and  I960  the  following:  (a)  Gross  sales; 
(b)  cost  of  goods  sold;  (c)  gross  profits;  (d)  percentage  of  gross 
profits  to  gross  sales;  (e)  amount  collected;  and  (/)  gross  profit  on 
amount  collected. 

Parmer's  income  schedule. — If  the  partnership  operates  a  farm,  obtain 
from  the  District  Director  and  attach  to  the  return,  separate  Schedule  F 
(Form  1040),  Schedule  of  Farm  Income  and  Expenses.     (See  Instr.  9.) 

4.  Income    (or   loss)    from    other   partnerships,   syndicates,   etc. — Enter 


the  partnership's  share  of  the  profits  (whether  received  or  not)  or  losses 
of  another  partnership,  except  the  partnership's  distributive  share  of  an- 
other partnership's  capital  gains  or  losses,  which  should  be  reported 
in  separate  Schedule  D  (Form  1065).  IPthe  distributive  share  is  a  loss, 
such  loss  must  be  limited  to  the  amount  of  the  adjusted  basis  of  the 
interest  in  the  other  partnership  as  of  the  end  of  the  other  partnership's 
year  in  which  the  loss  occurred.  If  the  taxable  year  on  the  basis  of 
which  the  partnership's  return  is  filed  does  not  coincide  with  the  annual 
accounting  period  of  the  other  partnership,  include  in  the  return  the 
distributive  share  of  the  net  profits  (or  losses)  for  the  accounting  period 
of  such  other  partnership  ending  within  the  period  for  which  the  return 
is  filed. 

5.  Nonqualifying  dividends.— Nonqualifying  dividends  are  taxable 
dividends  which  are  included  in  Ordinary  Income  and  for  which  the 
individual  partner  is  NOT  entitled  to  an  exclusion  or  credit.  Such 
dividends  are  derived  from  the  following  sources: 

(a)  Corporations  organized  under  the  China  Trade  Act  (section 
941); 

(b)  Corporations  which,  for  the  taxable  year  of  the  corporation  in 
which  the  distribution  is  made,  or  for  the  next  preceding  taxable  year 
of  the  corporation,  are — 

(1)  Exempt  from  tax  under  section  501   (charitable,  etc.,  organiza- 
tions) or  section  521  (farmers'  cooperatives);  or 

(2)  Corporations  to  which  section  931  (income  from  sources  within 
possessions  of  the  United  States)  applies; 

(f)  Mutual  savings  banks,  cooperative  banks,  domestic  building  and 
loan  associations,  domestic  savings  and  loan  associations,  Federal  savings 
and  loan  associations,  on  deposits  or  withdrawable  accounts.  Dividends 
from  these  organizations  must  be  reported  as  interest. 

(d)  Regulated  investment  companies  except  to  the  extent  designated 
by  the  company  to  be  taken  into  account  as  a  dividend  for  these  purposes. 

cut— 18— 7M4S-1 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1960 


169 


(e)  Foreign  corporations. 

Qualifying  dividends  are  taxable  dividends  received  from  domestic 
corporations  and  not  listed  above.    See  instructions  for  Schedule  K. 

6.  Interest. — Enter  total  interest  from  all  sources  except:  (a)  Interest 
wholly  exempt  from  tax.  (b)  Interest  on  tax-free  covenant  bonds.  See 
instr.  for  Sch.  K.    (c)  Partially  tax-exempt  interest.   See  instr.  for  Sch.  K. 

8.  Royalties. — Enter  net  income  (or  loss)  as  shown  on  the  detailed 
schedule  to  be  attached  to  the  return. 

9.  Net  farm  p'rofit  (or  loss). — Enter  the  net  profit  (or  loss)  from 
Schedule  F  (Form  1040).  Do  NOT  include  in  such  line  any  amounts 
reported  in  Schedule  K,  Form  1065. 

II.  Other  income. — Enter  any  other  taxable  income  and  explain  its 
nature  in  an  attached  schedule  except  items  requiring  separate  computa- 
tion which  are  required  to  be  reported  in  Schedule  K.  (See  instr.  for 
Sch.  K.)    Include  taxable  income  from  annuities  and  insurance  proceeds. 

DEDUCTIONS 

13.  Salaries  and  wages. — Enter  all  salaries  and  wages  not  included 
as  a  deduction  in  line  3  of  Schedule  A,  except  salaries  to  partners. 

14.  Payments  to  partners — salaries  and  interest  (Guaranteed  Pay- 
ments).— In  computing  Ordinary  Income,  a  deduction  may  be  taken  for 
payments  to  a  partner  for  services  or  the  use  of  capital  where  such  pay- 
ments are  determined  without  regard  to  the  income  of  the  partnership. 
Do  not  include  distributive  shares  of  partnership  profits.  Allocate  to 
the  appropriate  partners  in  column  5,  Schedule  K. 

15.  Rent. — Enter  rent  on  business  property  but  do  not  deduct  rent  for 
a  dwelling  occupied  by  any  partner  for  residential  purposes. 

16.  Interest. — Enter  interest  on  business  indebtedness.  Amounts  paid 
by  a  partnership  to  a  partner  for  the  use  of  capital  should  be  entered  on 
line  14.  However,  amounts  paid  as  interest  by  a  partnership  to  a  partner 
as  a  result  of  a  transaction  wherein  the  partner  acts  in  a  capacity  other 
than  as  a  partner  should  be  entered  on  this  line.  Do  not  include  interest 
on  indebtedness  incurred  or  continued  to  purchase  or  carry  obligations 
the  interest  upon  which  is  wholly  exempt  from  taxation.  (The  limita- 
tions on  deductions  for  unpaid  interest  are  set  forth  in  section  267  of 
the  Code.) 

17.  Taxes. — Enter  taxes  paid  on  business  property  or  incurred  for 
carrying  on  business  if  not  reflected  in  cost  of  goods  sold.  Federal 
import  duties  and  Federal  excise  and  stamp  taxes  are  deductible  only 
if  paid  or  incurred  in  carrying  on  a  trade  or  business,  or  in  the  produc- 
tion or  collection  of  income,  or  for  the  management,  conservation,  or 
maintenance  of  property  held  for  the  production  of  income.  Do  not 
deduct  taxes  assessed  against  local  benefits  tending  to  increase  the  value 
of  the  property  assessed,  as  for  paving,  etc.,  Federal  income  taxes,  estate, 
inheritance,  legacy,  succession,  and  gift  taxes,  or  taxes  reported  in  Sched- 
ule K.  Do  not  deduct  taxes  imposed  on  the  interest  of  the  partnership  as 
stockholder  of  a  corporation  which  are  paid  by  the  corporation  without 
reimbursement  from  the  partnership.  See  section  164(d)  for  special 
rules  for  allocation  of  real  estate  property  taxes  between  buyer  and 
seller  of  property. 

18.  Losses  by  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  or  other  casualty,  or  theft. — Enter 
losses  sustained  during  the  year,  if  arising  by  fire,  storm,  shipwreck, 
or  other  casualty,  or  from  theft,  and  not  compensated  for  by  insurance  or 
otherwise,  nor  reflected  in  cost  of  goods  sold.  (See  sec.  165(c).)  Theft 
losses  can  be  deducted  in  the  year  in  which  the  partnership  discovers  the 
loss,  and  only  in  that  year.  Attach  a  statement  setting  forth  a  description 
of  the  property,  date  acquired,  cost,  subsequent  improvements,  deprecia- 
tion allowed  or  allowable  since  acquisition,  insurance,  salvage  value,  and 
deductible  loss  claimed. 

19.  Bad  debts. — Bad  debts  may  be  deducted  either  (1)  when  they 
become  wholly  or  partially  worthless,  or  (2)  by  a  reasonable  addition 
to  a  reserve  for  bad  debts.  No  change  of  method  is  allowed  without  per- 
mission of  the  Commissioner.  (See  Instructions  on  separate  Schedule  D 
(Form  1065)  regarding  nonbusiness  debts.) 

20.  Repairs. — Enter  the  cost  of  incidental  repairs,  including  labor, 
supplies,  and  other  items,  which  do  not  add  to  the  value  or  appreciably 
prolong  the  life  of  the  property  repaired.  Expenditures  for  new  build- 
ings, machinery,  equipment,  or  for.  permanent  improvements  or  better- 
ments which  increase  the  value  of  the  property  are  chargeable  to  capital 
accounts.  Expenditures  for  restoring  or  replacing  property  are  not 
deductible,  since  such  expenditures  are  chargeable  to  capital  accounts 
or  to  depreciation  reserves. 

21.  Depreciation. — A  reasonable  allowance  for  the  exhaustion,  wear 
and  tear,  and  obsolescence  of  partnership  property  used  in  the  trade  or 
business  or  of  partnership  property  held  by  the  partnership  for  the 
production  of  income  shall  be  allowed  as  a  depreciation  deduction. 
The  allowance  does  not  apply  to  inventories,  stock-in-trade,  or  to  land 
apart  from  the  improvements  or  physical  development  added  to  it.  The 
cost  or  other  basis  of  leasehold  improvements,  patents,  and  copyrights 
should  also  be  depreciated  in  Schedule  I. 

The  useful  life  of  an  asset  can  be  measured  in  units  of  production 
or  machine  hours  (for  machinery)  or  in  miles  of  operation  (for  auto- 


PAGE  3 

motive  equipment),  etc.,  but  the  ordinary  practice  is  to  measure  useful 
life  in  years.  Business  experience,  engineering  information,  and  other 
relevant  factors  provide  a  reasonable  basis  for  estimating  the  useful  life 
of  property.  The  cost  (or  other  basis)  to  be  recovered  should  be 
charged  off  over  the  expected  useful  life  of  the  property.  For  guidance» 
comprehensive  tables  of  "average  useful  lives"  of  various  kinds  of 
buildings,  machines,  and  equipment  in  many  industries  and  businesses 
have  been  published  in  a  booklet  called  Bulletin  F,  which  you  can  buy 
for  30  cents  from  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  Government  Print- 
ing Office,  Washington  25,  D.C. 

(1)  Straight  line  method. — The  most  common  method  of  computing 
depreciation  is  the  "straight  line"  method.  It  allows  for  the  recovery  of 
cost  in  equal  annual  amounts  over  the  life  of  the  property,  with  only 
salvage  value  remaining  at  the  end  of  its  useful  life.  To  compute  the 
deduction,  add  the  cost  of  improvements  to  the  cost  (or  other  basis) 
of  the  asset  and  deduct  both  the  estimated  salvage  value  and  the  total 
depreciation  allowed  or  allowable  in  past  years.  Divide  the  result  by 
the  number  of  years  of  useful  life  remaining  to  the  asset — the  quotient 
is  the  depreciation  deduction. 

(2)  Declining  Balance  Method. — Under  this  method  a  uniform  rate 
is  applied  each  year  to  the  remaining  cost  or  other  basis  of  property 
(without  adjustment  for  salvage  value)  determined  at  the  beginning 
of  such  year.  For  property  acquired  before  January  1,  1954,  or  used 
property  whenever  acquired,  the  rate  of  depreciation  under  this  method 
may  not  exceed  one  and  one-half  times  the  applicable  straight-line  rate. 

(3)  Special  rules  for  new  assets  acquired  after  December  31,  1953. — 
The  cost  or  other  basis  of  an  asset  acquired  after  December  31,  1953, 
may  be  depreciated  under  methods  proper  in  the  past,  or  it  may  be 
depreciated  under  any  of  the  following  methods  provided:  (1)  That 
the  asset  is  tangible,  (2)  that  it  has  an  estimated  useful  life  of  3  years 
or  more,  and  (3)  that  the  original  use  of  the  asset  commenced  with 
the  partnership  and  commenced  after  December  31,  1953.  If  an  asset  is 
constructed,  reconstructed,  or  erected  by  the  partnership,  so  much  of  the 
basis  of  the  asset  as  is  attributable  to  construction,  reconstruction,  or 
erection  after  December  31,  1953,  may  be  depreciated  under  methods 
proper  in  the  past,  or  it  may  be  depreciated  under  any  of  the  following 
methods  provided  that  the  asset  meets  qualifications  (1)  and  (2)  above. 

(a)  Declining  Balance  Method. — This  method  may  be  used  with  a 
rate  not  in  excess  of  twice  the  applicable  straight-line  rate. 

(b)  Sum  of  the  years-digits  method. — Under  this  method  annual 
allowances  for  depreciation  are  computed  by  applying  changing  frac- 
tions to  the  partnership's  cost  or  other  basis  -of  property  (reduced  by 
estimated  salvage). 

The  deduction  for  each  year  is  computed  by  multiplying  the  cost  or 
other  basis  of  the  asset  (reduced  by  estimated  salvage  value)  by  the 
number  of  years  of  useful  life  remaining  (including  the  year  for  which 
the  deduction  is  computed)  and  dividing  the  product  by  the  sum  or  all  the 
digits  corresponding  to  the  years  of  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  asset. 
In  the  case  of  a  5-year  life  this  sum  would  be  15  (5  +  4+3  +  2  +  1). 
For  the  first  year  five-fifteenths  of  the  cost  reduced  by  estimated  salvage 
value'would  be  allowable,  for  the  second  year  four-fifteenths,  etc. 

(f)  Other  methods. — A  partnership  may  use  any  reasonable  consist- 
ent method  which  does  not  result  in  accumulated  allowances  at  the  end 
of  any  year  greater  than  the  total  of  the  accumulated  allowances  which 
would  have  resulted  from  the  use  of  the  declining  balance  method. 
This  limitation  applies  only  during  the  first  two-thirds  of  the  useful  life 
of  the  property. 

Note:  For  taxable  years  ending  after  June  30,  1958,  a  partnership 
engaged  in  business  may  elect  to  write  off  part  of  the  cost  of  its  tangible 
depreciable  personal  property  acquired  after  December  31,  1957,  which 
has  a  useful  life  of  at  least  6  years  from  the  date  of  acquisition.  The 
allowance  is  in  addition  to  regular  depreciation  allowable  on  the  balance 
of  the  basis  of  the  asset  and  is  deductible  in  the  first  year  in  which  the 
regular  depreciation  deduction  is  allowable  with  respect  to  the  property. 

For  details  which  must  be  furnished  in  the  statement  of  election,  see 
the  regulations  under  section  179  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code. 

The  amount  that  may  be  written  off  is  up  to  20  percent  of  the  cost  of 
the  property  but  not  to  exceed  $2,000  ($4,000  if  married  and  filing  a 
joint  return)  for  each  partner.    For  example — 

The  A  &  B  Company,  a  partnership  consisting  of  A  and  B,  purchased 
an  asset  which  cost  $100,000.  Each  partner  is  married  and  each  is 
filing  a  joint  return.  The  profit  and  loss  sharing  ratio  is  50  percent 
to  each.  The  total  that  may  be  written  off  is  $8,000  (20  percent  of 
$100,000  limited  to  $4,000  for  each  partner).  If  the  asset  had  been 
purchased  for  $30,000  and  the  profit  and  loss  ratio  had  been  90  per- 
cent to  A  and  10  percent  to  B,  the  total  that  could  be  written  off  would 
be  $4,600  (20  percent  of  $30,000,  limited  to  $4,600) — $4,000  for  A 
(90  percent  of  $30,000  X  20  percent,  limited  to  $4,000)  and  $600  for 
B  (10  percent  of  $30,000  x  20  percent). 
The  total  additional  first  year  depreciation  should  be  shown  on  the  desig- 
nated line  of  Schedule  I. 

oS9— 16— 76142-1 


170 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


PAGE  4 

22.  Amortization. — If  the  partnership  elects  the  deduction  with  respect 
to  the  amortization  of  (a)  the  adjusted  basis  of  any  emergency  facility 
(section  168)  with  respect  to  which  the  Government  has  issued  a 
certificate  of  necessity,  or  a  grain  storage  facility  (section  169),  or 
(b)  certain  expenditures  relating  to  research  and  experiment  (section 
174),  trademark  and  trade  name  expenditures  (section  177),  exploration 
(section  615),  and  development  (section  616),  a  statement  of  the  perti- 
nent facts  should  be  filed  with  the  return.  Do  not  enter  the  deductions  for 
amortization  of  bond  premium  on  this  line  but  include  it  in  Schedule  J. 

For  details  concerning  the  information  which  must  be  furnished  in  the 
statements  of  election  required  by  these  sections,  consult  your  District 
Director. 

23.  Depletion  of  mines,  oil  and  gas  wells,  timber,  etc. — If  a  deduction 
is  claimed  on  account  of  depletion,  procure  from  the  District  Director 
Form  M  (mines  and  other  natural  deposits),  Form  O  (oil  and  gas), 
or  Form  T  (timber),  and  file  with  return.  If  complete  valuation  data 
have  been  filed  in  previous  years,  then  file  with  the  return  information 
necessary  to  bring  the  depletion  schedule  up  to  date,  setting  forth  in 
full,  a  statement  of  all  the  transactions  bearing  on  the  deductions  from 
or  additions  to  the  value  of  physical  assets  during  the  taxable  year,  with 
an  explanation  of  how  the  depletion  deduction  for  the  taxable  year  has 
been  determined.     (See  sections  611  and  612.) 

24.  Other  deductions  authorized  by  law. — Enter  any  other  authorized 
deductions  for  which  no  space  is  provided  elsewhere  on'  page  1  of  the 
return,  exclusive  of  items  requiring  separate  computation  and  required 
to  be  reported  in  Schedule  K.  Do  not  deduct  losses  incurred  in  trans- 
actions which  were  neither  connected  with  the  trade  or  business  nor 
entered  into  for  profit.  No  deduction  is  allowable  for  the  amount  of 
any  item  or  part  thereof  allocable  to  a  class  of  exempt  income,  other  than 
the  allowable  portion  attributable  to  wholly  exempt  interest  income. 
Items  directly  attributable  to  such  exempt  income  shall  be  allocated 
thereto,  and  items  directly  attributable  to  any  class  of  taxable  income 
shall  be  allocated  to  such  taxable  income.  If  an  item  is  attributable  both 
to  taxable  income  and  exempt  income,  a  reasonable  proportion  thereof, 
determined  in  the  light  of  all  the  facts  in  each  case,  shall  be  allocated 
to  each. 

A  partnership  receiving  any  exempt  income,  other  than  interest,  or 
holding  any  property  or  engaging  in  any  activity  the  income  from  which 
is  exempt  shall  submit  with  its  return  as  a  part  thereof  an  itemized 
statement,  in  detail,  showing  ( 1 )  the  amount  of  each  class  of  exempt 
income,  and  (2)  the  amount  of  expense  items  allocated  to  each  such 
class  (the  amount  allocated  by  apportionment  being  shown  separately). 

Schedule  0 — Gains  and  losses  from  sales  or  exchanges  of 
capital  assets  and  other  property. — The  computation  of  gains  and 
losses  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets  and  property  other  than 
capital  assets  should  be  made  on  the  separate  Schedule  D  (Form  1065). 
Every  sale  or  exchange  of  property,  even  though  no  gain  or  loss  is 
indicated,  must  be  reported  in  detail. 

Schedule  K — Partners'  shares  of  income,  credits,  and  deduc- 
tions.— This  schedule  should  show  complete  information  with  respect 
to  all  the  persons  who  were  members  of  the  partnership,  syndicate, 
group,  etc.,  during  any  portion  of  the  taxable  year.  Although  the  partner- 
ship is  not  subject  to  income  tax,  the  members  thereof  are  liable  for 
income  tax  in  their  separate  capacities  and  are  taxable  upon  their  dis- 
tributive shares  of  the  income  of  the  partnership,  whether  distributed 
or  not,  and  each  is  required  to  include  his  shares  in  his  return.  How- 
ever, a  partner  may  not  claim  on  his  separate  return  a  distributive  share 
of  loss  from  a  partnership  to  the  extent  any  such  loss  exceeds  the  basis 
of  his  interest  in  the  partnership.  The  excess  of  such  loss  may  be  claimed 
for  later  years  to  the  extent  that  the  basis  for  the  partner's  interest  is 
increased  above  zero.  Each  partner  should  be  advised  by  the  partnership  of 
•  his  share  of  the  income,  deductions,  and  credits  as  shown  in  Schedule  K. 

Column  6. — Enter  the  distributive  share  of  dividends  received  from 
domestic  corporations,  with  respect  to  which  the  partner  is  entitled  to 
an  exclusion  (section  116)  and,  if  applicable,  a  credit  (section  34)  on 
his  individual  income  tax  return.     See  also  Instruction  5. 

Column  11.— EXPENSE  ACCOUNT  ALLOWANCES.— Expense  ac- 
count allowance  means:  (1)  amounts,  other  than  compensation,  received 
as  advances  or  reimbursements,  and  (2)  amounts  paid  by  or  for  the 
partnership,  for  expenses  incurred  by  or  on  behalf  of  a  partner,  including 
all  amounts  charged  through  any  type  of  credit  card. 

However,  this  term  does  not  include  amounts  paid  for:  (a)  the  pur- 
chase of  goods  for  resale  or  use  in  the  business;  (b)  incidental  ex- 
penses, such  as  the  purchase  of  office  supplies  for  the  partnership  or  local 
transportation  in  connection  with  an  errand;  (r)  such  fringe  benefits  as 
hospitalization  insurance,  approved  pension  trust  funds  and  unemploy- 
ment insurance;  and  (d)  in  the  case  of  a  partnership  supplying  legal, 
accounting,  engineering  or  other  professional  services,  the  expenses  which 
will  be  billed  directly  to  the  client.  However,  the  partnership  should 
maintain  records  reasonably  sufficient  to  establish  the  business  purpose 
for  the  expenditure. 


Complete  this  column  for  the  25  highest  paid  partners  includ- 
ing limited  partners.  To  determine  the  partners  with  respect  to  whom 
the  information  is  required  all  allowances  including  expense  account 
allowances  as  described  above  and  the  partner's  share  of  ordinary  income 
must  be  added  to  each  partner's  compensation.  This  column  need  not 
be  completed  for  any  partner  for  whom  the  combined  amount  is  less 
than  $10,000. 

A  separate  schedule  must  be  attached  to  the  return  showing  each 
partner's  distributive  share  of  the  following: 

(a)  Contributions  paid  by  the  partnership  within  the  partnership's 
taxable  year.  (An  itemized  list  of  the  partnership's  charitable  con- 
tributions must  also  be  submitted.) 

(b)  Partially  tax-exempt  interest  received  on  obligations  of  the  United 
States  or  on  obligations  of  instrumentalities  of  the  United  States. 
However,  if  the  partnership  elects  to  amortize  premiums  on  bonds,  the 
amount  received  on  such  obligations  by  the  partnership  shall  be  reduced 
by  the  amortizable  bond  premium. 

(c)  The  total  of  the  income  or  gain  and  the  total  of  the  deduction 
or  credit  of  the  following  items:  Recoveries  of  bad  debts,  prior  taxes 
and  delinquency  amounts  (section  111) ;  gains  and  losses  from  wagering 
transactions  (section  165(d));  soil  and  water  conservation  expendi- 
tures (section  175);  intangible  drilling  and  development  costs  (section 
263(c));  exploration  expenditures  (section  615);  and  any  items  of 
income,  gain,  loss,  deduction  or  credit  subject  to  a  special  allocation 
under  the  partnership  agreement  which  differs  from  the  allocation  of 
partnership  income  or  loss  generally. 

(d)  interest  on  tax-free  covenant  bonds  upon  which  a  Eederal  tax 
was  paid  at  source. 

(e)  taxes  described  in  section  901  which  have  been  paid  or  accrued 
by  the  partnership  to  foreign  countries  or  to  possessions  of  the  U.S. 

If  you  are  a  shareholder  of  a  regulated  investment  company  and 
receive  notice  on  Form  2439  that  the  company  paid  tax  on  undistributed 
capital  gains,  also  enter  your  share  of  the  tax  paid  by  the  regulated 
investment  company.  Partners  should  be  instructed  to  claim  their  part 
of  the  credit  on  their  income  tax  return  by  following  the  tax  return 
instructions  except  that  the  credit  should  be  identified  as  a  "Regulated 
Investment  Company  credit  received  from  a  partnership"  in  lieu  of  at- 
taching Form  2439.  Copy  B  of  Form  2439  should  be  attached  to  the 
partnership  return  to  substantiate  the  credit. 

Schedule  N — Computation  of  net  earnings  (or  loss)  from  self- 
employment. — Payments  to  partners — salaries  and  interest. — The  total 
of  amounts  paid  to  partners  which  were  included  on  line  14,  on  page  1 
of  the  return,  must  be  entered  on  line  2  and  added  back  to  the  ordinary 
income  in  arriving  at  the  net  earnings  (or  loss)  from  self-employment. 

Sale  or  exchSnge  of  property  other  than  capital  assets  from  line  10 
page  1. — Net  loss  from  the  sale,  exchange,  or  involuntary  conversion  of 
business  property  held  for  6  months  or  less  if  such  property  is  neither 
stock  in  trade  nor  other  property  of  a  kind  which  would  properly  be 
includible  in  inventory  at  the  close  of  the  taxable  year,  nor  property  held 
primarily  for  sale  to  customers  in  the  ordinary  course  of  the  trade  or 
business  must  be  entered  on  line  3-  Net  gains  should  be  entered  on 
line  9  as  an  exclusion. 

In  determining  the  amount  of  net  earnings  from  self-employment, 
there  should  be  excluded  income  from  the  following  sources  and 
deductions  attributable  thereto: 

Nonqualifying  dividends  from  line  5,  page  1; 

Interest. — Interest  on  bonds,  debentures,  notes,  certificates,  or  other 
evidences  of  indebtedness,  issued  with  interest  coupons  or  in  registered 
form  by  a  corporation  or  by  a  government  or  political  subdivision 
thereof,  unless  received  in  the  course  of  a  trade  or  business  as  a  dealer 
in  stocks  or  securities. 

Real  estate  rentals. — Rentals  from  real  estate,  except  rentals  received 
in  the  course  of  a  trade  or  business  as  a  real-estate  dealer.  Receipts  for 
the  use  or  occupancy  of  rooms  or  other  space  where  services  are  also 
rendered  to  the  occupant,  such  as  rooms  in  hotels,  boardinghouses, 
apartment  houses  furnishing  hotel  services,  tourist  camps,  tourist  homes, 
or  space  in  parking  lots,  warehouses,  or  storage  garages  do  not  consti- 
tute rentals  from  real  estate  and  therefore  are  included  in  determining 
net  earnings  from  self-employment. 

Partnerships  with  income  from  farming. — A  partner  may  use  the 
optional  method  of  computing  net  earnings  from  self-employment  from 
farming  on  his  individual  income  tax  return.  See  pages  3  and  4  of 
Schedule  F  (Form  1040)  for  instructions  and  the  computation  of  net 
earnings  from  seif-employment- from  farming.  In  figuring  the  gross 
profits  from  farming  to  be  included  on  line  13,  page  3  of  Schedule  F 
(Form  1040)  enter  your  share  of  the  gross  profits  shown  on  either  line 
3  of  page  1  or  line  5  of  page  2  of  the  Schedule  F  (Form  1040)  filed 
with  the  partnership  return. 


FORM 


1120 


U.S.  Treasury  Department 
Internal  Revenue  Service 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 

U.S.  CORPORATION  INCOME  TAX  RETURN— 1960 


171 


Name 


or  Other  Taxable  Year  Beginning _._ _  ,  i960  Ending 

(PLEASE  TYPE  OR  PRINT) 


Number  and  Street 


City  or  town,  postal  zone  number.  State 


H 

s 

o 

s 

w 

M 

o 
e 


Check  if  this  is  a — 

A.  Sole  proprietorship  □    or 
partnership  □   electing 
under  sec.  1361  to  be 
taxed  as  a  corporation. 

B.  Consolidated  return. 

C.  Personal  Holding  Co. 


D.  Employer  identification  No. 


E.  Prin.  bus.  activity  and  Code  No. 
{See  p.  8  instr.) 


)/ 


F.  County  in  which  located. 


G.  Enter  total  assets  from  line  14, 
Sch.  L  (see  instr.  O). 

\S 


1.  Gross  Receipts __ Less:  Returns  and  allowances 

2.  Less:  Cost  of  goods  sold  (Schedule  A)  and/or  operations  (Attach  Schedule) 

3.  Gross  Profit 

4.  Dividends  (Schedule  C) 

5.  Interest  on  obligations  of  the  United  States,  etc.  issued: 
(a)  Prior  to  3-1-41 — (1)  U.S.  savings  and  Treasury  bonds 


$. 


owned  in  excess  of  the  principal  amount  of  $5,000,  and 
(2)  obligations  of  a  U.S.  instrumentality 

(b)  After  2-28-41,  by  U.S.,  any  agency  or  instrumentality.  . 

Other  interest 

(a)  Rents 

(b)  Royalties 

Net  gains  (losses)  (from  separate  Schedule  D) 

Other  income  (Attach  schedule) 

TOTAL  income,  lines  3  to  9,  inclusive 


Gross  Amount  of 
Interest 


Less:  Amortizable 
Bond  Premium 


Y 


H 

P 
fi 
H 

P 


Taxes  (Schedule  B) . 
Interest 


11.  Compensation  of  officers  (Schedule  E) 

12.  Salaries  and  wages  (not  deducted  elsewhere) 

13.  Repairs  (Do  not  include  cost  of  improvements  or  capital  expenditures) . 

14.  Bad  debts  (Schedule  F) 

15.  Rents 

16. 
17. 
18. 
19. 
20. 
21. 
22. 
23. 
24. 


Contributions  or  gifts  paid  (Attach  schedule) 

Losses  by  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  or  other  casualty,  or  theft  (Attach  schedule) 

Amortization  (Attach  schedule) ■ 

Depreciation  (Schedule  G) 

Depletion  (Attach  schedule) 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under:  (a)  Pension,  profit-sharing,  stock  bonus,  annuity  plans  (see  instr.) . . 

(b)  Other  employee  benefit  plans  (see  instr.) 

Other  deductions  (Attach  schedule) 

TOTAL  deductions  in  lines  1 1  to  25,  inclusive 

Taxable  income  before  net  operating  loss  deduction  and  special  deductions  (line  10  less  line  26) . 

Less :  Net  operating  loss  deduction - 

Taxable  income  before  special  deductions 

Special  deductions  (Schedule  I) 

Line  29  less  line  30 INCOME  SUBJECT  TO  TAX    


\s. 


_ 


_• 


TOTAL  income  tax  (from  line  9,  Tax  Computation  Schedule,  page  3)_ 
Credits:  (a)  Tax  paid  with  application  for  extension  of  time  in  which  to  f ile . . 
(b)  Payments  and  credits  on  1960  Declaration  of  Estimated  Tax 


32. 
33. 

34. 
35. 

36.  Enter  amount  of  line  35  you  want:  Credited  on  1961  estimated  tax Refunded 


If  tax  (line  32)  is  larger  than  payments  (line  33),  the  balance  is  TAX  DUE.     Enter  balance  her 
If  payments  (line  33)  are  larger  than  tax  (line  32) Enter  the  OVERPAYMENT  her 


SIGNATURE  AND  VERIFICATION  (See  Instruction  E) 

I  declare  under  the  penalties  of  perjury  that  this  return  (including  any  accompanying  schedules  and  statements)  has  been  examined 
by  me  and  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief  is  a  true,  correct,  and  complete  return.  If  the  return  is  prepared  by  a  person  other  than  the 
taxpayer,  his  declaration  is  based  on  all  the  information  relating  to  the  matters  required  to  be  reported  in  the  return  of  which  he  has  knowledge. 


CORPORATE 
SEAL 


(Date) 


(Signature  of  officer) 


(Title) 


(Date) 


(Individual  or  firm  signature) 


(Address) 


691-246  O  -  63  -  12 


172 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


Pag*  2 

Schedule  A.— COST  OF  GOODS  SOLD.     (See  Instruction  2) 

(Whore  inventories  are  an  income-determining  factor) 

Schedule  B.— TAXES.     (See  Instruction  16) 

Explanation 

Amount 

4.  Other  costs  per  books  (Attach  schedule) 

5.  Total 

C.  Less:  Inventory  at  end  of  year 

7.  Cost  of  goods  sold  (Enter  here  and  on  line  2, 

V 

Total  (Enter  here  and  on  line  16,  page  1).. . 

V 

Schedule  O— INCOME  FROM  DIVIDENDS 

1.  Name  of  Declaring  Corporation 

2.  Domestic  Corporations 
Taxable  Under  Chapter  1, 
Internal  Revenue  Code* 

3.  Certain   Preferred  Stock 
of  Public  Utilities  Taxable 
Under  Chapter  1,  Internal 
Revenue  Code 

4.  Fo-eign  Corporations 

5.  Other  Corporations 

Totals 

V 

• 

V 

"Except  (a)  dividends  on  certain  preferred  stock  of  public  utilities,  which  should  be  entered  in  column  3;  and  (b)  dividends,  which  should  be  entered  in  column  5, 
received  from  China  Trade  Act  corporations,  from  corporations  to  which  section  931  applies,  and  from  corporations  exempt  from  tax  under  sections  501  and  521. 

Schedule  D. — Separate  Schedule  D  (Form  1120)  should  be  used  in  reporting  sales  or  exchanges  of  property.      (See  Instruction  8) 


Schedule  E.— COMPENSATION  OF  OFFICERS.     (See  page  6  of  Instructions) 

1.  Name  and  Address  of  Officer 

2.  Official  Title 

3.  Time  De- 
voted to 
Business 

Percent  of  Corporation 
Stock  Owned 

6.  Amount  of 
Compensation 

?.  Expense  Account 
Allowances 

4.  Common 

5.  Preferred 

Total  compensation  of  officers  (Enter  here  and  on  line  11,  page  1) 

V 

llililfifil 

Schedule  F.— BAD  DEBTS.     (See  Instruction  14) 


1.  Tax- 

Amount of  Notes  and  Accounts  Receivable 
Outstanding  at— 

4.  Taxable  Income 
Reported 

5.  Sales  on  Account 

6.  Bad  Debts  of  Corpo- 
ration if  No  Reserve  Is 
Carried  on  Books 

If  Corporation  Carries  a  Reserve 

able 

7.  Gross  Amount  Added 
to  Reserve 

8.  Amount  Charged 
Against  Reserve 

Vear 

2.  Beginning  of  Year 

3.  End  of  Tear 

1957. 

1958. 

1959. 

1960. 

zz 

V 

NOTE:  Securities  which  are  capital  assets  and  which  became  worthless  within  the  taxable  year  should  be  reported  in  separate  Schedule  D. 


Schedule  G.— DEPRECIATION.      (See  Instruction  21  and  Schedule  H) 

1.  Kind  of  Property  (if  buildings,  state  material  of  which  constructed). 
Exclude  Land  and  Other  Nondepreciable  Property.     List  Assets  in 
Groups  by  Depreciation  Method 

2.  Date 

Acquired 

3.  Cost  or  Other 

Basis 
(Exclude  land) 

4.  Depreciation 
Allowed  (or 
allowable)  in 
Prior  Years 

5.  Method  of 
Computation 

6.  Rate  (%) 
or  Life 
(years) 

7.  Depreciation 
This  Vear 

1.  Total 

3.  Balance — Enter  here  and  on  line  21,  page 

1 

V 

FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1960 


173 


Schedule  H.— SUMMARY  OF  DEPRECIATION  AND  AMORTIZATION  SCHEDULES 


Pgg«3 


Straight  line  method 

(a)  Assets  acquired  prior  to  1/1/54. 

(b)  Assets  acquired  after  12/31/53. 

Declining  balance  method 

Sum  of  the  years-digits  method 

Based  rn  units  of  production 

Addl.  1st  year  (Sec.  179) 

Other  methods 

Total  depreciation  claimed 


8.  Emergency  facilities 

9.  Grain  storage  facilities 

10.  Research  or  experimental  expenditures. .  .  . 

11.  Exploration  and  development  expenditures . 

12.  Organizational  expenditures 

13.  Trademark  and  trade  name  expenditures. . 

14.  Total  amortization  claimed 


Schedule  I.— SPECIAL  DEDUCTIONS 


1.  Partially  tax-exempt  interest  (See  Instruction  5) 

2.  Dividends-received: 

(a)  85  percent  of  column  2,  Schedule  C 

(b)  62.1 15  percent  of  column  3,  Schedule  C 

(c)  85  percent  of  dividends  received  from  certain  foreign  corporations . 

3.  Total  dividends-received  deductions  (sum  of  lines  2  (a),  (b),  and  (c)  but  not  to  exceed  85  percent  of  the  excess 

of  line  27,  page  1  over  the  sum  of  lines  1  and  5).     (See  Instructions  in  case  of  net  operating  loss  or  if  the 
corporation  is  a  small  business  investment  company.) 


4. 

5. 
6. 


Dividends  paid  on  certain  preferred  stock  of  public  utilities  (See  Instructions  in  car*  of  net  operating  loss) . 

Western  Hemisphere  trade  corporations  (See  Instructions  in  case  of  net  operating  loss) 

Total  special  deductions  (enter  here  and  on  line  30,  page  1) 


TAX  COMPUTATION  SCHEDULE 


(a)  Line  31,  page  1 (b)  plus  line  1,  Schedule  I Enter  total  here  -> 

If  amount  of  line  1  is: 

(a)  Not  over  $25,000 — Enter  30  percent  of  line  1  (32  percent  if  a  consolidated  return) 

(b)  Over  $25,000 — Enter  52  percent  of  line  1  (54  percent  if  a  consolidated  return) .  .1... __. 

Subtract  $5,500,  and  enter  difference j  5 ,  500  .  00 

Adjustment  for  partially  tax-exempt  interest.     Enter  30  percent  of  line  1  (b),  but  not  in  excess  of  30  percent  of  line  1 .  . 
Normal  tax  and  surtax  (line  2  less  line  3) 


Income  tax  (line  4,  or  line  22  of  separate  Schedule  D) 

Credit  allowed  a  domestic  corporation  for  income  taxes  paid  to  a  foreign  country  or 
United  States  possession  (attach  Form  1118) 

Balance  of  income  tax  (line  5  less  line  6) 

Tax  under  section  541  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code  (from  Schedule  1 120  PH) 

Total  income  tax  (line  7  plus  line  8).     Enter  here  and  on  line  32,  page  1 


H.  Date  incorporated . 


I.  Did  the  corporation  at  any  time  daring  the  taxable  year  own 

directly  or  indirectly  50  percent  or  more  of  the  voting  stock  of 

a  domestic  corporation? , .  Yes  Q    No  Q 

Did  any  corporation,  individual,  partnership,  trust,  or  association 
at  any  time  during  taxable  year  own  directly  or  indirectly  50 
percent  or  more  of  the  corporation's  voting  stock?.  Yes  D   No  Q 

If  either  answer  is  "Yes,"  attach  separate  schedule  showing: 

(1)  name  and  address; 

(2)  percentage  owned; 

(3)  date  acquired;  and 

(4)  the  District  Director's  office  in  which  the  income  tax  return 
of  such  corporation,  individual,  partnership,  trust,  or 
association  for  the  last  taxable  year  was  filed. 

J.  Were  Forms  1096  and  1099  filed  for  the  calendar  year  1960  in 
connection  with: 

Taxable  dividends Yes  Q    No  U 

Other  payments Yes  □    No  □ 

K.  Did   you  have  any  contracts  or    subcontracts  subject  to  the 

Renegotiation  Act  of  1951 Yes  □    No  D 

If  "Yes,"  See  Instruction  G(4)  and  enter  amount  here 

L.  Did  you  at  any  time  during  the  year  own  directly  or  indirectly 

any  stock  of  a  foreign  corporation? Yes  D    No  D 

If  "Yes,"  attach  statement  as  required  by  Instruction  K. 


M.  Amount  of  income  (or  deficit)  for:   1957 

1958 ' fc      1959 '. 

N.  If  a  cooperative  association,  check  type: 

(1)  □  farmers'  purchasing  or  marketing;     (2)  □  consumers^ 
or     (3)  □  other. 

O.  Did  you  claim  a  deduction  for  expenses  connected  with:  (If  answer 
to  any  question  is  "Yes,"  check  applicable  boxes  within  that 
question.) 

(1)  A  hunting  lodge  □,  working  ranch  or  farm  □,  fishing 
camp  □,  resort  property  □,  pleasure  boat  or  yacht  □,  or  other 
similar  facility  □?  (Other  than  where  the  operation  of  the 
facility  was  the  principal  business.)     Yes  □    No  Q 

(2)  The  leasing,  renting,  or  ownership  of  a  hotel  room  or 
suite  □,  apartment  □,  or  other  dwelling  □,  which  was  used  by 
customers  or  employees  or  members  of  their  families?  (Other  than 
use  by  employees  while  in  business  travel  status.)     Yes  D     No  □ 

(3)  The  attendance  of  your  employees'  families  at  conventions 
or  business  meetings.     Yes  □     No  □ 

(4)  Vacations  for  employees  or  members  of  their  families? 
(Other  than  vacation  pay  reported  on  Form  W-2)     Yes  □     No  Q 


174 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1960 


Pgq«  4 


Schedule  L.— BALANCE  SHEETS  (See  Instructions) 


Beginning  of  Taxable  Year 

End  of  Taxable  Year 

ASSETS 

Amount 

Total 

Amount 

Total 

1.  Cash 

V 

V 

k" 

2.  Gov't,  obligations:   (a)   U.S.   and  instrumentalities; 

4.  Inventories:  (a)  Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

(b)  Last-in,  first-out 

5.  Other  current  assets  including  short  term  marketable 

!_ 

• 

V 

9.  Buildings  and  other  fixed  depreciable  assets 

(a)  Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation . 

V 

(a)  Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

13.  Other  assets  (Attach  schedule) 

v^ 

LIABILITIES  AND  CAPITAL 

V 

V 

17.  Bonds,  notes,  and  mortgages  payable  (maturing  less 
than  one  year  from  date  of  balance  sheet) 

V 

18.  Other  current  liabilities  (Attach  schedule) 

\S 

V 

20.  Bonds,  notes,  and  mortgages  payable  (maturing  one 
year  or  more  from  date  of  balance  sheet) 

V 

V 

(b)  Common  stock 

V 

V 

V 

\s 

26.              Total  Liabilities  and  Capital 

V 

Schedule  M.— RECONCILIATION  OF  TAXAELE  INCOME  AND  ANALYSIS  OF  EARNED  SURPLUS  AND  UNDIVIDED  PROFITS 


1.  Earned    surplus    and    undivided 

profits  at  end  of  preceding  tax- 
able year  (Schedule  L) 

2.  Taxable  income  before  net  operat- 

ing loss  deduction  and  special 
deductions  (line  27,  page  1)  .  .  . 

3.  Nontaxable  interest  on: 

(a)  Obligations  of  a  State,  terri- 
tory, or  a  possession  of  the 
United  States,  or  any  political 
subdivision  of  any  of  the  fore- 
going, or  the  Dist.  of  Columbia . 

(b)  Obligationsofthe  United  States 
issued  on  or  before  Sept.  1, 
1917;  all  postal  savings  bonds. 

4.  Other  nontaxable  income  (Attach 

schedule) 

5.  Charges  against  surplus  reserves 

deducted  from  income  in  this  re- 
turn (Attach  schedule) 

6.  Adjustments  for  tax  purposes  not 

recorded  on  books  (Attach  sch.) . . 

7.  Sundry  credits  to  earned  surplus 

(Attach  schedule) 

8.  Total  of  lines  1  to  7 


V 


9.  Total  distributions  to  stockholders  charged  to  earned 
surplus  during  the  taxable  year:   (a)  Cash 

(b)  Stock  of  the  corporation 

(c)  Other  property    (Attach  schedule) 

10.  Contributions  in  excess  of  5%  limitation 

11.  Federal  income  and  excess  profits  taxes 

12.  Income  taxes  of  foreign  countries  or  United  States 

possessions  if  claimed  as  a  credit  in  whole  or  in 
part  on  line  6,  page  3  Tax  Computation 

13.  Insurance  premiums  paid  on  the  life  of  any  of  f  icer  or  em- 

ployee where  the  corporation   is  directly  or  indi- 
rectly a  beneficiary 

14.  Unallowable  interest  incurred  to  purchase  or  carry 

tax-exempt  interest  obligations 

15.  Excess  of  capital  losses  over  capital  gains 

16.  Additions  to  surplus  reservec  (Attach  schedule) 

17.  Other  unallowable  deductions  (Attach  schedule). . .  . 

18.  Adjustments  for  tax  purposes  not  recorded  on  books 

(Attach  schedule) 

19.  Sundry  debits  to  earned  surplus  (Attach  schedule). . . 

20.  Total  of  lines  9  to  19 

21.  Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits  at  end  of  the 
taxable  year  (Schedule  L)  (Line  8  less  line  20) . . . 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1960 


175 


PAGE  1 


How  To  Prepare  Your  I960  Corporation 
Income  Tax  Return  on  form  1120 


(References  are  to  the  Internal 
Revenue  Code). 


Note:  All  foreign  corporations,  whether  resident  or  nonresident,  file  Form  1120-F.     See  General  Instruction  H. 


GENERAL  INSTRUCTIONS 


A.  Corporations  required  to  make  a  return  on  Form  1120.— 
Every  domestic  corporation  not  expressly  exempt  from  taxation 
under  chapter  1  (Section  501),  whether  or  not  having  any  tax- 
able income,  must  file  a  return.  The  term  "corporation"  is  de- 
fined by  the  Code  to  include  associations,  joint-stock  companies, 
and  insurance  companies. 

Partnerships  and  proprietorships  may  elect  to  be  taxed  as 
domestic  corporations  if  an  election  is  made  not  later  than  60 
days  after  the  close  of  the  taxable  year  and  if  certain  qualifications 
are  met.  (Section  1361.)  If  the  return  is  filed  by  a  proprietor- 
ship or  partnership,  electing  to  be  taxed  as  a  corporation  under 
section  1361,  it  must  be  signed  by  the  proprietor  or  a  partner. 

If  a  receiver,  trustee  in  dissolution,  trustee  in  bankruptcy,  or 
assignee  has  possession  of  or  holds  title  to  all  or  substantially  all 
the  property  or  business  of  a  corporation,  whether  or  not  the 
property  or  business  is  being  operated,  he  must  make  a  return  of 
income  for  the  corporation  in  the  same  manner  and  form  required 
of  other  corporations.     (Section  6012.) 

A  mutual  savings  bank  not  having  capital  stock  represented 
by  shares;  a  domestic  building  and  loan  association,  a  domestic 
savings  and  loan  association,  a  Federal  savings  and  loan  associa- 
tion, substantially  all  the  business  of  which  is  confined  to  mailing 
loans  to  members;  and  a  cooperative  bank  without  capital  stock, 
operated  for  mutual  purposes  and  without  profit,  are  subject 
to  income  tax  and  must  file  returns. 

B.  Period  to  be  covered  by  return. — Returns  shall  be  filed  for 
the  calendar  year  1960  or  fiscal  year  beginning  in  1960  and  ending 
in  1961.  A  fiscal  year  is  an  accounting  period  of  12  months 
ending  on  the  last  day  of  a  calendar  month  other  than  December, 
but  if  a  taxpayer  has  made  the  election  provided  in  section  441  (f ), 
the  term  "fiscal  year"  means  an  annual  period  varying  from  52 
to  53  weeks.  If  a  taxpayer  has  no  annual  accounting  period,  or 
keeps  no  books,  or  has  an  accounting  period  which  does  not 
qualify  as  a  fiscal  year,  the  return  must  be  filed  for  the  calendar 
year,  except  as  provided  in  section  443. 

For  the  procedure  to  follow  in  changing  an  established  account- 
ing period,  see  your  District  Director. 

C.  Accounting  methods. — Taxable  income  shall  be  computed 
in  accordance  with  the  method  of  accounting  regularly  used  by 
the  taxpayer  in  maintaining  its  books  and  records.  In  all  cases 
the  method  adopted  should  clearly  reflect  taxable  income.  The 
basic  methods  of  accounting  are  the  "cash  receipts  and  disburse- 
ments method"  and  the  "accrual  method."  Section  446  permits 
the  use  of  these  methods  or  any  other  method  permitted  under  the 
Code  or  any  combination  of  these  methods  in  accordance  with  reg- 
ulations. If  a  taxpayer  engages  in  more  than  one  trade  or  business, 
it  may,  with  respect  to  each  trade  or  business,  use  a  different 
method  of  accounting.  Each  method  must,  however,  clearly 
reflect  the  income  of  the  particular  trade  or  business  with  which 
it  is  used,  and  separate  profit  and  loss  statements  for  each  trade  or 
business  must  be  submitted.  Except  in  those  cases  where  the  law 
specifically  permits  it,  a  taxpayer  may  not  change  the  method 
of  accounting  upon  the  basis  of  which  it  has  reported  its  income  in 
prior  years  (for  its  income  as  a  whole  or  with  respect  to  any  sepa- 
rate trade  or  business)  without  first  securing  consent.  For  proce- 
dure to  be  followed  in  securing  consent,  see  your  District  Director. 

Cash  receipts  and  disbursements  method. — Under  this  method, 
a  taxpayer  includes  all  items  of  taxable  income  (whether  cash, 
property,  or  services)  in  the  year  when  it  is  actually  or  construc- 
tively received  and  claims  as  deductible  expenses  only  those 
expenses  actually  paid.  Income  is  constructively  received  when 
the  amount  is  credited  to  the  taxpayer's  account,  or  set  aside 
for  it,  and  is  unconditionally  subject  to  its  command.  This  in- 
cludes uncashed  checks,  bank  interest  credited,  matured  bond 
coupons,  and  other  similar  items  which  can  be  immediately  turned 
into  cash.    Do  not  deduct  capital  expenditures. 

oS9— 16— 76151-1 


Accrual  method. — Under  this  method  income  is  reported  in 
the  year  when  the  taxpayer  first  has  a  definite  right  to  Income, 
the  amount  of  which  can  be  ascertained  with  reasonable  accuracy 
while  deductions  are  taken  in  the  year  in  which  there  is  first  estab- 
lished a  specific  liability,  the  amount  of  which  can  be  ascertained 
with  reasonable  accuracy.  Where  the  right  to  income  or  the 
liability  for  expense  is  uncertain,  or  the  amount  of  such  income 
or  expense  cannot  be  ascertained  with  reasonable  accuracy,  accrual 
is  generally  postponed  until  a  determination  is  possible. 

Other  methods. — Separate  provisions  are  contained  in  section 
453  for  installment  method  of  accounting.  For  other  information 
on  accounting  methods,  see  your  District  Director. 

Rounding  off  to  whole-dollar  amounts. — If  you  wish,  the  money 
items  on  your  return  or  accompanying  schedules  required  by  such 
return  may  be  shown  as  whole-dollar  amounts.  This  means  that 
you  eliminate  any  amount  less  than  50  cents,  and  increase  any 
amount  from  50  cents  through  99  cents  to  the  next  highest  dollar. 

t>.  Filing  of  return  and  payment  of  tax. — Returns  of  corpora- 
tions must  be  filed  on  or  before  the  15th  day  of  the  third  month 
following  the  close  of  the  taxable  year  with  the  District  Director 
of  Internal  Revenue  for  the  district  in  which  the  corporation's 
principal  place  of  business  or  principal  office  or  agency  is  located. 
(Section  6072.) 

Request  for  automatic  extension  of  3  months  for  filing  of  return 
must  be  made  on  Form  7004.    (Section  6081  (b) .) 

The  balance  of  tax  due  as  shown  on  line  34,  page  1  of  the  return, 
must  be  paid  in  full  when  the  return  is  filed  or  in  two  installments, 
50  percent  on  or  before  the  15th  day  of  the  third  month  and  50 
percent  on  or  before  the  15th  day  of  the  sixth  month  following  the 
close  of  the  taxable  year. 

If  any  installment  is  not  paid  on  or  before  the  date  fixed  for 
its  payment,  the  whole  amount  of  the  tax  unpaid  shall  be  paid 
upon  notice  and  demand  by  the  District  Director.  The  tax  may 
be  paid  in  cash  or,by  check  or  money  order  drawn  to  the  order 
of  "Internal  Revenue  Service."  Cash  payment  should  be  made 
only  in  person  at  the  District  Director's  office.v 

A  declaration  of  estimated  tax  must  be  made  by  every  corpora- 
tion which  is  subject  to  income  tax  under  section  11  or  1201  (a), 
or  subchapter  L  of  chapter  1  (relating  to  insurance  companies), 
if  its  income  tax  for  the  taxable  year  can  reasonably  be  expected  to 
exceed  $100,000  plus  the  amount  of  any  estimated  credits  against 
tax.  (See  Form  1 120-ES.)  In  the  case  of  affiliated  corporations 
filing  a  consolidated  return,  see  consolidated  return  regulations 
prescribed  under  section  1502. 

Additional,  charge  for  underpayment  of  estimated  tax. — Under- 
payment of  installments  of  estimated  tax  will  result  in  additional 
charges  for  the  period  from  the  due  date  of  each  installment  until 
paid,  or  until  the  due  date  for  filing  the  tax  return,  whichever 
is  the  earlier. 

The  charge*  with  respect  to  any  underpayment  of  any  install- 
ment is  mandatory  and  will  be  made  unless  the  exceptions  specified 
in  section  6655  (d)  are  applicable. 

If  you  have  an  underpayment  of  estimated  tax  and  believe  the 
additional  charge  should  not  be  asserted  due  to  the  applicability 
of  the  "relief  provisions"  of  section  6655  (d),  attach  a  statement 
to  your  return  explaining  which  of  the  provisions  applies  to  you, 
showing  any  necessary  computations.  If  you  wish,  you  may 
obtain  Form  2220  from  the  nearest  Internal  Revenue  Service  office 
for  this  purpose. 

E.  Signature  and  verification. — The  return  must  be  signed  either 
by  the  president,  vice-president,  treasurer,  assistant  treasurer  or 
chief  accounting  officer,  or  by  any  other  corporate  officer  (such  as 
tax  officer)  who  is  authorized  to  sign.  A  receiver,  trustee,  or  as- 
signee must  sign  any  return  which  he  is  required  to  file  on  behalf  of 

Instructions — Form  1120  (I960) 


176 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


PAGE  2 

a  corporation.  The  return  must  also  be  signed  by  any  person, 
firm,  or  corporation  who  prepared  the  taxpayer's  return  for  com- 
pensation. If  the  return  is  prepared  by  a  firm  or  corporation,  it 
should  be  signed  in  the  name  of  the  firm  or  corporation.  This 
verification  is  not  required  if  the  return  is  prepared  by  a  regular, 
full-time  employee  of  the  taxpayer. 

F.  Failure  to  file,  etc. — Substantial  additions  to  the  tax  are 
imposed  for  failing  to  file  a  return,  for  late  filing,  and  for  fifing 
a  false  or  fraudulent  return. 

G-(l).  Information  at  the  source. — Every  corporation  making 
payments  in  the  course  of  its  trade  or  business  of  ( 1 )  interest,  rents, 
commissions,  or  other  fixed  or  determinable  Income  of  $600  or 
more  during  the  calendar  year  1960  to  an  individual,  a  partnership, 
or  a  fiduciary,  or  ( 2 )  salaries  or  wages  of  $600  or  more  shall  make 
returns  on  Forms  1096  and  1099,  except  that  the  making  of  such 
returns  will  not  be  required  with  respect  to  salary  or  wage  pay- 
ments included  on  Form  W-2,  provided  copies  of  withholding 
statements  on  Form  W-2  are  furnished.  If  a  portion  of  such 
salary  or  wage  payments  was  reported  on  a  Withholding  Statement 
(Form  W-2),  only  the  remainder  must  be  reported  on  Form  1099. 

Except  as  stated  below,  the  returns  on  Forms  1096  and  1099 
shall  also  include  dividend  payments  totaling  $10  or  more  during 
the  calendar  year  1960  to  each  shareholder  who  is  an  individual 
(citizen  or  resident  of  the  United  States),  a  resident  fiduciary,  or 
a  resident  partnership  any  member  of  which  is  a  citizen  or  resident. 
In  the  case  of  payments  by  a  building  and  loan  association,  a 
cooperative  bank,  a  homestead  association,  a  credit  union,  or  a 
savings  and  loan  association,  such  total  shall  be  $600  or  more.  In 
the  case  of  payments  by  a  corporation  described  in  sections  501  (c) 
(12),  (15),  (16),  521  and  522,  or  in  the  case  of  a  national  farm 
loan  association  or  a  production  credit  association,  such  total  shall 
be  $100  or  more. 

The  returns  on  Forms  1096  and  1099  shall  also  include  (except 
in  the  case  of  insurance  companies  taxable  under  Subchapter  L 
and  corporations  exempt  under  section  501  (c)  (12)  or  (15)) 
patronage  dividends,  rebates,  and  refunds  totaling  $100  or  more 
during  the  calendar  year  1960,  whether  in  cash,  merchandise, 
capital  stock,  revolving  fund  certificates,  retain  certificates,  certifi- 
cates of  indebtedness,  letters  of  advice,  or  in  some  other  manner. 

G-(2).  Information  regarding  dissolution  or  liquidation. — 
Every  corporation  shall,  within  30  days  after  the  adoption  by  the1 
corporation  of  a  resolution  or  plan  for  the  dissolution  of  the  cor- 
poration or  for  the  liquidation  of  the  whole  or  any  part  of  its 
capital  stock,  render  a  correct  return  on  Form  966  setting  forth 
the  terms  of  such  resolution  or  plan. 

Every  corporation  making  distributions  in  liquidation  of  the 
whole  or  any  part  of  its  capital  stock  shall  also  make  returns  on 
Forms  1096  and  1099L,  as  required  by  instructions  on  Form  1096, 
for  the  calendar  year  1960. 

G-(3).  Certain  transfers  -of  property  on  or  after  January  1, 
1951. — Under  certain  circumstances  the  $25,000  exemption  from 
surtax  and  the  $100,000  accumulated  earnings  credit  are  not 
allowed  or  may  be  reduced  to  a  lesser  figure.  Section  1551  pro- 
vides that  if  a  corporation  on  or  after  January  1,  1951,  transfers 
all  or  part  of  its  property  (other  than  money)  to  another  corpora- 
tion which  was  created  for  the  purpose  of  acquiring  such  property 
or  which  was  not  actively  engaged  in  business  at  the  time  of  such 
acquisition  and  if  after  such  transfer  the  transferor  corporation  or 
its  stockholders,  or  both,  are  in  control  of  such  transferee  corpora- 
tion during  any  part  of  the  taxable  year  of  such  transferee  cor- 
poration, the  transferee  corporation  shall  not  for  such  taxable  year 
(except  as  may  be  otherwise  determined  under  section  269  (b) ) 
be  allowed  either  the  $25,000  exemption  from  surtax"  provided  in 
section  11  (c)  or  the  $100,000  accumulated  earnings  credit  pro- 
vided in  section  535  (c),  unless  such  transferee  corporation  shall 
establish  by  the  clear  preponderance  of  the  evidence  that  the  se- 
curing of  such  exemption  or  credit  was  not  a  major  purpose  of 
such  transfer.  For  the  purposes  of  section  1551,  control  means 
the  ownership  of  stock  possessing  at  least  80  percent  of  the  total 
combined  voting  power  of  all  classes  of  stock  entitled  to  vote  or  at 
least  80  percent  of  the  total  value  of  shares  of  all  classes  of  stock 
of  the  corporation.  Rules  are  provided  in  sections  544  and  1551 
for  determining  ownership  of  stock.  For  allocation  of  the  surtax 
exemption  and  the  accumulated  earnings  credit  in  certain  cases, 
see  section  269  (b). 

G-(4).  Information  regarding  renegotiable  contracts. — Every 
corporation  which  held,  during  the  taxable  year,  contracts  or  sub- 
contracts which  were  subject  to  the  Renegotiation  Act  of  1951 
shall,  in  answer  to  question  K,  page  3,  state  the  actual1  or,  if  not 
accurately  determinable,  its  best  estimate  of  the  aggregate  gross 


dollar  amount  billed  during  the  current  taxable  year  under  all  con- 
tracts and/or  subcontracts. 

H.  Returns  of  certain  corporations.  Domestic  corporations 
entitled  to  benefits  of  section  931. — Domestic  corporations  within 
the  possessions  of  the  United  States  (exaept  the  Virgin  Islands) 
may  report  as  gross  income  only  gross  income  from  sources  within 
the  United  States,  provided  (a)  80  percent  or  more  of  the  gross 
income  for  the  3-year  period  immediately  preceding  the  close  of 
the  taxable  year  (or  such  part  thereof  as  may  be  applicable)  was 
derived  from  sources  within  a  possession  of  the  United  States,  and 
(6)  50  percent  or  more  of  the  gross  income  for  such  period  or 
such  part  thereof  was  derived  from  the  active  conduct  of  a  trade 
or  business  within  a  possession  of  the  United  States. 

Foreign  corporations. — Foreign  corporations  whether  or  not 
engaged  in  trade  or  business  within  the  United  States  shall  make 
returns  on  Form  1120— F  of  income  derived  from  sources  within 
the  United  States.     (See  sections  861  through  864,  and  882.) 

Insurance  companies. — Life  insurance  companies  subject  to 
tax  imposed  by  section  802  shall  make  returns  on  Form  1120L. 
Mutual  insurance  companies  subject  to  tax  imposed  by  section  821 
shall  make  returns  on  Form  1120M.  Insurance  companies  de- 
scribed in  section  831,  and  mutual  savings  banks  described  in 
section  594  and  conducting  life  insurance  business,  shall  make 
returns  on  Form  1 1 20.  There  should  be  filed  with  the  return 
a  copy  of  the  1960  annual  statement  approved  by  the  National 
Association  of  Insurance  Commissioners  which  contains  the  under- 
writing and  investment  exhibit. 

Regulated  investment  companies. — If  for  any  given  year  the 
investment  company  satisfies  the  requirements  of  section  851  it 
will  be  considered  a  regulated  investment  company  for  that  year. 

Personal  holding  companies. — Section  541  imposes  a  tax  upon 
the  undistributed  personal  holding  company  income  (as  defined 
in  section  545)  of  corporations  classified  as  personal  holding 
companies.  Every  personal  holding  company  must  file  a  schedule 
1 1 20PH  with  its  return  on  Form  1 1 20. 

Under  the  provisions  of  section  542,  a  corporation  is  a  "personal 
holding  company"  if  at  least  80  percent  of  its  gross  income  for  the 
taxable  year  is  personal  holding  company  income  as  defined  in 
section  543,  and  if  at  any  time  during  the  last  half  of  the  taxable 
year  more  than  50  percent  in  value  of  its  outstanding  stock  is 
owned,  directly  or  indirectly,  by  or  for  not  more  than  five  indi- 
viduals.    (Sections  541-547.) 

Foreign  personal  holding  companies. — Section  551  (a)  requires 
that  the  undistributed  foreign  personal  holding  company  income 
of  a  foreign  personal  holding  company,  as  defined  in  section  552, 
shall  be  included  as  a  dividend  in  the  gross  income  of  the  United 
States  shareholders  in  the  amount  provided  by  subsection  (b) . 
Schedule  1120PH  is  not  required,  but  information  returns  on 
Forms  957  and  958  must  be  filed  by  the  officers,  directors,  and 
certain  United  States  shareholders  as  provided  by  section  6035 
and  the  regulations  thereunder. 

A  foreign  corporation  which  is  a  personal  holding  company,  as 
defined  in  section  542  but  not  within  the  definition  of  section  552, 
is  subject  to  the  tax  imposed  by  section  541  on  undistributed  per- 
sonal holding  company  income  and  must  file  a  schedule  1120PH 
with  its  return. 

Exempt  organizations. — Section  511  imposes  a  tax  upon  the  in- 
come derived  from  an  unrelated  trade  or  business  of  certain 
exempt  organizations.  Every  such  organization  subject  to  this  tax 
must  file  a  Form  990-T. 

Exempt  farmers'  cooperatives. — Section  522  imposes  a  tax  upon 
certain  cooperatives  exempt  under  section  521.  Every  such 
organization  subject  to  tax  must  file  Form  990-C. 

Small  business  corporations. — Corporations  which  qualify  and 
elect  under  section  1372  (a)  to  have  their  taxable  income  taxed 
directly  to  the  shareholders  (rather  than  to  the  corporation),  must 
file  Form  1120— S,  instead  of  Form  1120.  To  qualify  for  this 
treatment,  a  company  must  be  a  domestic  corporation  which  is 
not  a  member  of  an  affiliated  group  (as  defined  in  section  1504) 
and  which  does  not  have  (1)  more  than  10  shareholders;  (2)  a 
shareholder  (other  than  an  estate)  who  is  not  an  individual;  (3)  a 
shareholder  who  is  a  nonresident  alien;  and  (4)  more  than  one 
class  of  stock.  The  election,  accompanied  by  the  written  consent 
of  all  shareholders,  must  be  completed  and  filed  for  any  calendar 
year  during  (a)  the  first  calendar  month  of  such  taxable  year,  or 
(b)  the  calendar  month  preceding  such  first  calendar  month. 
Form  2553  is  provided  for  this  purpose.  cso— is— 7om-i 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


177 


I.  Consolidated  returns. — Subject  to  the  provisions  of  sections 

1501  through  1552  and  the  regulations,  an  affiliated  group  of  cor- 
porations may  make  a  consolidated  income  tax  return  in  lieu  of 
separate  returns.  The  making  of  a  consolidated  return  shall  be 
upon  the  condition  that  all  corporations  which  at  any  time  during 
the  taxable  year  have  been  members  of  the  affiliated  group  consent 
to  all  the  consolidated  return  regulations  prescribed  under  section 

1502  prior  to  the  last  day  prescribed  by  law  for  the  filing  of  such 
return.  The  common  parent  corporation,  when  filing  a  consoli- 
dated return,  shall  attach  thereto  a  schedule  showing  the  names 
and  addresses  of  all  the  corporations  included  in  the  return.  Form 
851,  Affiliations  Schedule,  should  be  obtained  from  the  District 
Director  of  Internal  Revenue  and  filed  as  a  part  of  the  return. 
Each  subsidiary  must  prepare  two  signed  copies  of  Form  1122 
authorizing  the  making  of  the  return  on  its  behalf.  One  such  form 
shall  be  attached  to  the  consolidated  return  as  a  part  thereof,  and 
the  other  shall  be  filed,  at  or  before  the  time  the  consolidated 
return  is  filed,  in  the  office  of  the  District  Director  for  the  sub- 
sidiary's district. 

Supporting  schedules  shall  be  filed  with  the  consolidated  return. 
These  schedules  shall  be  prepared  in  columnar  form,  one  column 
being  provided  for  each  corporation  included  in  the  consolidation, 
showing  in  detail  the  items  of  gross  income  and  deductions  and 
the  computation  of  taxable  income ;  one  column  for  a  total  of  like 
items  before  adjustments  are  made ;  one  column  for  intercompany 
eliminations  and  adjustments;  and- one  column  for  a  total  of  like 
items  after  giving  effect  to  the  eliminations  and  adjustments.  The 
items  included  in  the  column  for  eliminations  and  adjustments 
should  be  symbolized  to  identify  contra  items  affected,  and  suitable 
explanations  appended,  if  necessary.  Similar  schedules  shall  also 
contain  in  columnar  form  a  reconciliation  of  surplus  for  each  cor- 
poration, together  with  a  reconciliation  of  the  consolidated  surplus. 
A  schedule  which  sets  forth  the  basis  of  property  transferred  to  or 
received  from  an  affiliated,  subsidiary,  or  parent  corporation  must 
also  be  attached. 

Consolidated  balance  sheets  as  of  the  beginning  and  close  of  the 
taxable  year  of  the  group  shall  accompany  the  consolidated  return 
in  a  form  similar  to  that  required  for  reconciliation  of  surplus. 

J.  Tax  on  improperly  accumulated  earnings.— In  order  to  pre- 
vent accumulation  of  earnings  and  profits  for  the  purpose  of 
enabling  shareholders  to  avoid  the  tax  on  individuals,  section  531 
provides  an  additional  tax  upon  the  accumulated  taxable  income 
of  corporations  formed  or  availed  of  for  the  purpose  of  such  tax 
avoidance. 

K.  Stock  ownership  in  foreign  corporations. — In  addition  to  the 
information  to  be  shown  in  Schedule  C  of  the  return,  a  corporation 
owning  directly  or  indirectly  any  stock  of  a  foreign  corporation 


PAGE  3 

must  attach  a  statement  showing  the  name  and  address  of  each 
company  and  the  total  number  of  shares  of  each  class  of  outstand- 
ing stock  owned  during  the  taxable  year.  If  the  corporation  owned 
5  percent  or  more  in  value  of  the  outstanding  stock  of  a  foreign 
personal  holding  company,  attach  a  statement  setting  forth  in 
complete  detail  the  information  required  by  section  551   (d). 

L.  Balance  sheets. — The  balance  sheets,  Schedule  L,  should 
agree  with  the  books  of  account  or  any  differences  should  be  recon- 
ciled. The  balance  sheets  for  a  consolidated  return  of  affiliated 
corporations  should  be  furnished  in  accordance  with  Instruction  I. 
All  corporations  reporting  to  the  Interstate  Commerce  Commis- 
sion or  to  any  National,  State,  municipal,  or  other  public  officer, 
may  submit,  in  lieu  of  Schedule  L,  copies  of  their  balance  sheets 
prescribed  by  such  authorities  as  at  the  beginning  and  end  of  the 
taxable  year. 

Line  11,  Schedule  L,  should  show  land  less  any  accumulated 
amortization  of  the  land  as  an  emergency  facility  under  the  author- 
ity of  section  168. 

Line  16,  Schedule  L,  should  be  used  by  banks,  building  and 
loan  associations,  and  other  financial  institutions  to  report  demand 
and  time  deposits  of  customers,  including  withdrawable  shares, 
share  accounts,  and  investment  certificates. 

M.  Forms  other  than  prescribed  by  return. — Banks,  insurance 
companies,  and  other  corporations  required  to  submit  substan- 
tially similar  statements  of  income  and  expenses  to  any  National, 
State,  municipal,  or  other  public  officer  may  submit  with  the 
return  a  statement  of  income  and  expenses  in  the  form  furnished 
to  such  officer,  in  lieu  of  the  information  requested  in  lines  1  to  3 1 , 
page  1,  except  that  a  railroad  company  may  submit  with  the 
return  a  statement  on  Form  1090.  In  such  cases  the  taxable 
income  will  be  reconciled  by  means  of  Schedule  M  with  the  net 
profits  shown  by  the  income  and  expense  statement  submitted, 
and  should  be  entered  as  line  31,  page  1. 

N.  Attachments. — Attachments  may  be  used  in  the  preparation 
of  your  return  and  supplemental  schedules,  provided  they  contain 
all  of  the  required  information  and  that  summarized  totals  of  the 
items  shown  in  the  attachments  are  entered  on  the  return  and 
schedules.  This  does  not  apply  to  any  tax  computation  portion 
of  a  form  or  schedule. 

O.  Total  assets. — Enter  the  total  assets  as  of  the  end  of  the 
taxable  year  as  shown  on  line  13,  Schedule  L.  In  the  event  there 
are  no  assets  at  the  end  of  the  taxable  year,  show  the  total  assets 
as  of  the  beginning  of  the  taxable  year. 


SPECIFIC  INSTRUCTIONS  (Numbered  to  correspond  with  the  line  numbers  on  page  1) 


2.  Cost  of  goods  sold. — If  the  production,  manufacture,  pur- 
chase, or  sale  of  merchandise  is  an  income-determining  factor  in 
the  trade  or  business,  inventories  of  merchandise  on  hand  should 
be  taken  at  the  beginning  and  end  of  the  taxable  year,  and  may 
be  valued  at  cost,  or  at  cost  or  market,  whichever  is  lower,  or  by 
any  other  permissible  method. 

An  inventory  method  once  properly  adopted  is  controlling  until 
permission  to  change  is  obtained  from  the  Commissioner.  Appli- 
cation for  permission  to  change  an  inventory  method  shall  be 
made  in  writing  and  filed  with  the  Commissioner  within  90  days 
after  the  beginning  of  the  taxable  year  in  which  it  is  desired  to 
effect  a  change.  In  case  the  inventories  reported  do  not  agree  with 
the  balance  sheet,  attach  a  statement  explaining  the  difference. 

A  corporation  electing  to  use  the  last-in,  first-out  method  of 
valuing  inventory  provided  for  in  section  472  must  file  Form  970 
with  the  return  for  the  first  year  of  the  election.  Thereafter, 
attach  separate  schedule  showing:  (1)  a  summary  of  all  inven- 
tories ;  (2)  with  respect  to  any  inventories  computed  under  section 
472,  the  computation  of  the  quantities  and  cost  by  acquisition 
levels. 

Cost  of  operations  (where  inventories  are  not  an  income- 
determining  factor).— If  the  amount  entered  on  line  2  includes 
an  amount  applicable  to  cost  of  operations,  attach  a  schedule 
showing:    (1)   Salaries  and  wages;  and  (2)  other  costs  in  detail. 

5.  Interest  on  obligations  of  the  United  States,  etc. — Enter  the 
interest  on  line  5;  and  in  Schedule  L,  the  amounts  of  the  various 
obligations  owned.  Also  enter  on  line  3,  Schedule  M,  all  interest 
received  or  accrued  during  the  year  on  the  various  obligations 
listed  therein.  The  net  amount  of  interest  reported  on  line  5  (a) 
is  also  allowable  as  a  deduction.  See  the  instructions  for  Sched- 
ule I.    The  amount  of  interest  received  or  accrued  on  obligations 


issued  after  February  28,  1941,  by  the  United  States  or  any 
agency  or  instrumentality  thereof  should  be  entered  on  line  5  (b). 
For  provisions  relating  to  amortizable  bond  premiums,  see  sec- 
tion 171. 

For  special  rules  applicable  to  dealers  in  securities,  with  respect 
to  premium  attributable  to  certain  tax-exempt  securities,  see  sec- 
tion 75. 

Non-interest-bearing  obligations  issued  at  a  discount. — Tax- 
payers on  the  cash  basis  may  elect,  as  to  all  non-interest-bearing 
obligations  issued  at  a  discount  and  redeemable  for  fixed  amounts 
increasing  at  stated  intervals  (for  example,  United  States  Savings 
Bonds),  to  include  the  increase  in  redemption  price  applicable  to 
the  current  year.  For  the  year  of  election  the  total  increase  in 
redemption  price  of  such  obligations  occurring  between  the  date 
of  acquisition  and  the  end  of  the  year  must  be  included.  Attach 
statement  listing  obligations  owned  and  computation  of  the  in- 
crease.    (Section  454.) 

6.  Other  interest. — Enter  on  line  6,  the  amount  of  interest  on 
loans,  notes,  mortgages,  bonds,  bank  deposits,  corporate  bonds, 
etc.  The  term  "corporate  bonds"  includes  bonds,  debentures, 
notes,  certificates  of  indebtedness,  or  other  evidences  of  indebt- 
edness issued  by  any  corporation  and  bearing  interest,  with  inter- 
est coupons  or  in  registered  form.  For  provisions  relating  to 
amortizable  bond  premium,  see  section  171. 

7.  (a)  Rents. — Enter  the  gross  amount  received  for  the  rent  of 
property.  Any  expenses,  including  repairs,  interest,  taxes,  and 
depreciation  should  be  included  in  the  proper  lines  for  deduc- 
tions. In  the  case  of  a  lease  entered  into  prior  to  January  1, 
1954,  if  both  lessor  and  lessee  are  corporations  and  if  under  the 
lease  the  lessee  is  obligated  to  pay  any  part  of  the  lessor's  income 
tax  on  the  rental  payment,  this  tax  is  excluded  from  lessor's  gross 
income  and  may  not  be  deducted  by  lessee.     (Section  110.) 

069—18—78151-1 


178 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


PAGE  4 

(fc)  Royalties. — Enter  the  gross  amount  received  as  royalties. 
If  a  deduction  is  claimed  for  depletion,  it  must  be  reported  on 
line  22. 

8.  Gains  and  losses  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets 
and  other  property. — The  computation  of  gains  and  losses  from 
sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets  and  property  other  than  capital 
assets  should  be  made  on  separate  Schedule  D  and  filed  with 
Form  1120.  Every  sale  or  exchange  of  property,  even  though  no 
gain  or  loss  is  indicated,  must  be  reported  in  detail.  If  for  any 
taxable  year  the  net  long-term  capital  gain  exceeds  the  net  short- 
term  capital  loss,  or  in  case  of  only  a  net  long-term  capital  gain, 
a  computation  of  the  alternative  tax  should  be  made  on  separate 
Schedule    D. 

9.  Other  income. — Enter  total  amount  of  other  income  not 
reported  elsewhere  in  the  return  and  attach  schedule  showing 
details. 

13.  Repairs. — Enter  the  cost  of  incidental  repairs,  including 
labor,  supplies,  and  other  items,  which  do  not  add  to  the  value  or 
appreciably  prolong  the  life  of  the  property.  Expenditures  for 
new  buildings,  machinery,  equipment,  or  for  permanent  improve- 
ments or  betterments  which  increase  the  value  of  the  property  are 
chargeable  to  capital  account. 

14.  Bad  debts. — Bad  debts  may  be  treated  in  either  of  two 
ways — (1)  by  a  deduction  from  income  in  respect  of  debts  which 
become  worthless  in  whole  or  in  part,  or  ( 2 )  by  a  deduction  from 
income  of  a  reasonable  addition  to  a  reserve  for  bad  debts.  (Sec- 
tion 166.) 

A  taxpayer  filing  a  first  return  of  income  may  select  either  of 
the  two  methods,  and  that  method  must  be  followed  for  subse- 
quent years,  unless  permission  is  granted  by  the  Commissioner 
to  change  to  the  other  method.  Application  for  permission  to 
change  the  method  shall  be  made  in  writing  at  least  30  days  prior 
to  the  close  of  the  taxable  year  for  which  it  is  desired  to  effect 
the  change. 

Worthless  debts  arising  from  unpaid  rents,  and  similar  items  of 
taxable  income,  will  not  be  allowed  as  a  deduction  unless  the 
income  such  items  represent  has  been  included  in  the  return  of 
income  for  the  year  for  which  the  bad  debt  deduction  is  claimed, 
or  for  a  previous  year. 

For  treatment  of  bad  debts  of  a  mutual  savings  bank  not  having 
capital  stock  represented  by  shares,  a  domestic  building  and  loan 
association,  and  a  cooperative  bank  without  capital  stock  organized 
and  operated  for  mutual  purposes  and  without  profit,  see  section 
593  and  the  regulations  thereunder. 

15.  Rents. — Enter  rent  paid  or  accrued  for  business  property 
in  which  the  corporation  has  no  equity.  With  respect  to  leases 
entered  into  prior  to  January  1,   1954,  see  instruction  No.  7(a). 

16.  Taxes. — Enter  taxes  paid  or  accrued  during  the  taxable 
year.  Do  not  include  Federal  income,  war-profits,  and  excess- 
profits  taxes;  estate,  inheritance,  legacy,  succession,  and  gift 
taxes;  foreign  or  United  States  possession  income  taxes  if  any 
credit  is  claimed  in  line  6  (tax  computation) ;  Federal  taxes  paid 
on  bonds  containing  a  tax-free  covenant,  nor  taxes  not  imposed 
upon  the  taxpayer.  See  section  164  (d)  regarding  apportionment 
of  taxes  on  real  property  between  seller  and  purchaser. 

17.  Interest. — Enter  interest  paid  or  accrued  on  business  in- 
debtedness. Do  not  include  interest  on  indebtedness  incurred  or 
continued  to  purchase  or  carry  obligations  (other  than  obligations 
of  the  United  States  issued  after  September  24,  1917,  and  origin- 
ally subscribed  for  by  the  taxpayer)  the  interest  on  which  is  wholly 
exempt  from  income  tax.      (Section  265.) 

See  section  267  for  limitation  on  deductions  for  unpaid  expenses 
and  interest  in  the  case  of  transactions  between  related  taxpayers. 

18.  Contributions  or  gifts  paid. — Enter  contributions  or  gifts 
actually  paid  within  the  taxable  year  to  or  for  the  use  of  ( 1 )  a 
State,  a  possession  of  the  United  States,  or  any  political  sub- 
division of  any  of  the  foregoing,  or  the  United  States  or  the 
District  of  Columbia'  for  exclusively  public  purposes;  (2)  a 
corporation,  trust,  or  community  chest,  fund,  or  foundation,  created 
or  organized  in  the  United  States  or  in  any  possession  thereof  or 
under  the  law  of  the  United  States,  or  of  any  State,  or  of  the 
District  of  Columbia,  or  of  any  possession  of  the  United  States, 
organized  and  operated  exclusively  for  religious,  charitable, 
scientific,  literary,  or  educational  purposes  or  the  prevention  of 
cruelty  to  children  or  animals  (but  in  the  case  of  contributions  or 
gifts  to  a  trust,  chest,  fund,  or  foundation  only  if  such  contribu- 
tions or  gifts  are  to  be  used  within  the  United  States  or  any  of  its 
possessions  exclusively  for  such  purposes),  no  part  of  the  net  earn- 
ings of  which  inures  to  the  benefit  of  any  private  shareholder  or 
individual,  and  no  substantial  part  of  the  activities  of  which  is 
carrying  on  propaganda,  or  otherwise  attempting  to  influence  leg- 


islation; (3)  posts  or  organizations  of  war  veterans,  or  auxiliary 
units  of,  or  trusts  or  foundations  for,  any  such  posts  or  organiza- 
tions, if  such  posts,  organizations,  units,  trusts,  or  foundations  are 
organized  in  the  United  States  or  any  of  its  possessions,  and  if  no 
part  of  their  net  earnings  inures  to  the  benefit  of  any  private  share- 
holder or  individual;  or  (4)  nonprofit  cemetery  or  burial  com- 
panies. The  amount  claimed  shall  not  exceed  5  percent  of  the 
corporation's  taxable  income  computed  without  regard  to  ( 1 ) 
this  deduction,  (2)  the  "special  deductions"  in  line  30,  and 
(3)  any  net  operating  loss  carryback  to  the  taxable  year  under 
section   172. 

In  the  case  of  a  corporation  on  the  accrual  basis,  any  contribu- 
tion or  gift  will,  at  the  election  of  the  taxpayer  made  at  the  time 
the  return  is  filed,  be  considered  as  paid  during  the  taxable  year 
if  payment  is  actually  made  on  or  before  the  fifteenth  day  of  the 
third  month  following  the  close  of  the  taxable  year,  and  if  the 
contribution  or  gift  has  during  the  taxable  year  been  authorized 
by  the  board  of  directors  of  the  corporation.  A  copy  of  such 
authorization  must  be  attached  to  the  return. 

Do  not  deduct  as  a  business  expense  charitable  contributions 
which  come  within  the  above  description,  but  which  are  unallow- 
able in  whole  or  in  part  because  of  the  limitation  contained  in 
section  170.      (Section  162  (b).) 

Any  contributions  paid  during  the  taxable  year  in  excess  of  the 
amount  deductible  may  be  carried  over  and  deducted  in  the  two 
succeeding  taxable  years  subject  to  the  5  percent  limitation  pro- 
vided in  section  170  (b)  (2).  In  a  taxable  year  to  which  there  is 
a  net  operating  loss  carryover  and  charitable  contributions  in 
excess  of  the  amount  deductible  (or  a  charitable  contribution 
carryover  from  a  preceding  taxable  year),  see  section  170  (b)   (3). 

Attach  a  schedule  showing  the  name  and  address  of  each  or- 
ganization and  the  amount  paid.  If  there  is  included  a  contribu- 
tion carryover,  show  the  amount  and  how  the  carryover  was 
determined. 

19.  Losses  by  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  or  other  casualty,  or  theft. — 
Enter  losses  sustained  during  the  year,  arising  from  fire,  storm, 
shipwreck,  or  other  casualty.  For  determination  of  the  amount 
deductible,  see  section  165- (b).  Theft  losses  are  deductible  only 
in  the  year  in  which  discovered. 

20.  Amortization. — If  a  deduction  is  claimed  on  account  of 
amortization,  attach  a  schedule  showing:  (1)  A  description  of 
the  facilities  or  expenditures  being  amortized;  (2)  date  acquired, 
completed,  or  expended;  (3)  amount  being  amortized;  (4)  amor- 
tization deducted  in  prior  years;  (5)  amortization  period  (num- 
ber of  months);  (6)  amortization  for  this  year;  and  (7)  the 
total  amount  of  amortization  less  the  amount  claimed  in  Schedule 
A  and  elsewhere  on  the  return.  A  summary  of  the  total  amor- 
tization for  each  facility  or  expenditure  must  be  shown  in 
Schedule  H. 

The    law    makes    special    provisions    for    amortization    of   the 
following  kinds  of  assets  and  expenditures: 
(a)    Emergency  facilities.— Section  168; 
(fc)    Grain  storage  facilities. — Section  169; 

(c)  Research  and  experimental  expenditures. — Section  174; 

(d)  Exploration  expenditures. — Section  615; 
(«)    Development  expenditures. — Section  616; 
(/)    Organizational  expenses. — Section  248;  and 

(g)    Trade-mark  and  trade-name  expenditures. — Section  177. 

For  details  concerning  the  information  which  must  be  furnished 
in  the  statements  of  election  required  by  these  sections,  consult 
your  District  Director. 

21.  Depreciation. — If  a  deduction  is  claimed  on  account  of 
depreciation,  fill  in  Schedule  G.  A  reasonable  allowance  for  the 
exhaustion,  wear  and  tear,  and  obsolescence  of  property  used  in 
the  trade  or  business  or  of  property  held  by  the  taxpayer  for  the 
production  of  income  shall  be  allowed  as  a  depreciation  deduction. 
(Section  167.)  The  allowance  does  not  apply  to  inventories  or 
stock-in-trade  nor  to  land  apart  from  the  improvements  or  physical 
developments  added  to  it.  Depreciation  on  leasehold  improve- 
ments, patents  and  copyrights  shall  be  included  in  Schedule  G. 

The  useful  life  of  an  asset  can  be  measured  in  units  of  produc- 
tion, etc.,  but  the  ordinary  practice  is  to  measure  useful  life  in 
years.  Business  experience,  engineering  information,  and  other 
relevant  factors  provide  a  reasonable  basis  for  estimating  the  useful 
life  of  property.  The  cost  (or  other  basis)  to  be  recovered  should 
be  charged  off  over  the  expected  life  of  the  property  to  the  tax- 
payer. For  guidance,  comprehensive  tables  of  "average  useful 
lives"  of  various  kinds  of  buildings,  machines,  and  equipment  in 
many  industries  and  businesses  have  been  published  in  a  booklet 
called  Bulletin  F,  which  may  be  purchased  for  30  cents  from  the 
Superintendent  of  Documents,  Government  Printing  Office,  Wash- 
ington 25,  D.  C.  A  brief  description  of  the  various  methods  of  de- 
preciation  follows:  c69— 16— 701S1-1 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


179 


(a)  Straight  line  method. — The  most  common  method  of  com- 
puting depreciation  is  the  "straight  line"  method.  It  allows  for 
the  recovery  of  cost  in  equal  annual  amounts  over  the  estimated 
useful  life  of  the  property,  with  only  salvage  value  remaining  at 
the  end  of  its  useful  life.  To  compute  the  deduction,  add  the 
cost  of  improvements  to  the  cost  (or  other  basis)  of  the  asset  and 
deduct  both  the  estimated  salvage  value  and  the  total  depreciation 
allowed  or  allowable  in  past  years.  Divide  the  result  by  the  num- 
ber of  years  of  useful  life  remaining  to  the  asset — the  quotient  is 
the  depreciation  deduction. 

(b)  Declining  balance  method, — Under  this  method  a  uniform 
rate  is  .applied  each  year  to  the  remaining  cost  or  other  basis  of 
property  (without  adjustment  for  salvage  value)  determined  at 
the  beginning  of  such  year.  For  property  acquired  before  Jan- 
uary 1,  1954,  or  used  property  whenever  acquired,  the  rate  of 
depreciation  under  this  method  may  not  exceed  one  and  one-half 
times  the  applicable  straight-line  rate. 

(c)  Special  rules  for  new  assets  acquired  after  December  31, 
1953. — The  cost  or  other  basis  of  an  asset  acquired  after  Decem- 
ber 31,  1953,  may  be  depreciated  under  methods  proper  in  the 
past;  or,  it  may  be  depreciated  under  any  of  the  following  methods 
provided  (1)  that  the  asset  is  tangible,  (2)  that  it  has  an  estimated 
useful  life  of  three  years  or  more  to  the  taxpayer,  and  ( 3 )  that  the 
original  use  of  the  asset  commenced  with  the  taxpayer  and  com- 
menced after  December  31,  1953.  If  an  asset  is  constructed,  re- 
constructed, or  erected  by  the  taxpayer,  so  much  of  the  basis  of  the 
asset  as  is  attributable  to  construction,  reconstruction,  or  erection 
after  December  31,  1953,  may  be  depreciated  under  methods 
proper  in  the  past;  or,  it  may  be  depreciated  under  any  of  the  fol- 
lowing methods  provided  that  the  asset  meets  qualifications  ( 1 ) 
and  (2)   above. 

(/)  Declining  balance  method. — This  method  may  be  used 
with  a  rate  not  in  excess  of  twice  the  applicable  straight-line  rate. 

(2)  Sum  of  the  years-digit  method. — Under  this  method  annual 
allowances  for  depreciation  are  computed  by  applying  changing 
fractions  to  the  taxpayer's  cost  or  other  basis  of  property  (reduced 
by  estimated  salvage). 

The  deduction  for  each  year  is  computed  by  multiplying  the 
cost  or  other  basis  of  the  asset  (reduced  by  estimated  salvage 
value)  by  the  number  of  years  of  useful  life  remaining  (including 
the  year  for  which  the  deduction  is  computed)  and  dividing  the 
product  by  the  sum  of  all  the  digits  corresponding  to  the  years 
of  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  asset.  In  the  case  of  a  5-year 
life  this  sum  would  be  15  or  (5+4+3  +  2  +  1).  'For  the  first  year 
five-fifteenths  of  the  cost  reduced  by  estimated  salvage  value  would 
be   allowable,   for  the   second   year  four-fifteenths,   etc. 

(3)  Other  methods. — A  taxpayer  may  use  any  consistent  method 
which  does  not  result  in  accumulated  allowances  at  the  end  of 
any  year  greater  than  the  total  of  the  accumulated  allowances 
which  would  have  resulted  from  the  use  of  the  declining  balance 
method.  This  limitation  applies  only  during  the  first  two-thirds 
of  the  useful  life  of  the  property. 

(d)  Section  179 — Additional  first-year  depreciation  allow- 
ance.— Corporations  may  elect  to  write  off  in  the  year  of  acquisi- 
tion 20  percent  of  the  cost  of  tangible  personal  property  having 
an  aggregate  value  of  not  more  than  $10,000.  For  details  which 
must  be  furnished  in  the  statement  of  election,  see  the  regula- 
tions under  section  179.  This  additional  first-year  depreciation 
is  allowed  in  full  for  the  first  taxable  year  for  which  a  deduction 
is  allowable  under  section  167,  regardless  of  the  date  of  acquisi- 
tion. The  cost  of  property  does  not  include  so  much  of  the  basis 
of  such  property  as  is  determined  by  reference  to  the  basis  of 
other  property  held  at  any  time  by  the  person  acquiring  such 
property.  This  additional  depreciation  is  limited  to  property 
acquired  after  December  31,  1957,  with  a  remaining  useful  life  of 
6  years  or  more  and  which  is  not  acquired  from  an  affiliated  cor- 
poration (as  defined  in  section  1504,  except  that  "more  than  50 
percent"  stock  ownership  is  substituted  for  "at  least  80  percent" 
wherever  it  appears  in  section  1504  (a)).  All  members  of  the 
affiliated  group  will  be  treated  as  one  taxpayer,  and  the  $10,000 
limitation  will  be  apportioned  among  the  memSers  in  the 
manner  prescribed  by  regulations.  Further,  for  this  allow- 
ance to  apply  in  any  case,  the  basis  of  the  property  must  not  be 
determined  in  whole  or  in  part  by  reference  to  the  transferor's 
basis.  Depreciation  on  the  remaining  cost  of  the  property  may  be 
taken  under  any  of  the  methods  indicated  above.  The  additional 
first-year  depreciation  of  an  asset  should  be  shown  on  a  separate  line 
of  the  depreciation  schedule  rather  than  included  on  the  line  used 
to  show  the  regular  depreciation  of  the  asset. 

A  summary  of  the  total  depreciation  for  each  method  must  be 
shown  in  Schedule  H. 

22.  Depletion. — If  a  deduction  is  claimed  on  account  of  deple- 


PAGE  5 

tion,  procure  from  the  District  Director:  Form  M  (mines  and 
other  natural  deposits),  Form  O  (oil  and  gas),  or  Form  T  (tim- 
ber), fill  in  and  file  with  return.  If  complete  valuation  data 
have  been  filed  with  questionnaire  in  previous  years,  then  file 
with  your  return  information  necessary  to  bring  your  depletion 
schedule  up  to  date,  setting  forth  in  full  statement  of  all  trans- 
actions bearing  on  deductions  from  or  additions  to  value  of 
physical  assets  during  the  taxable  year  with  explanation  of  how 
depletion  deduction  for  the  taxable  year  has  been  determined. 
(Sections  611,  612,  and  613.)  Expenditures  to  be  deferred  and 
deducted  ratably  under  the  election  provided  in  sections  616  (b), 
relating  to  certain  expenditures  in  the  development  of  mines,  and 
615  (b),  relating  to  deductions  for  mine  exploration,  are  not  to 
be  taken  into  account  in  determining  the  adjusted  basis  for  prop- 
erty for  the  purpose  of  computing  a  deduction  for  depletion 
under  section  611. 

23.  Advertising. — Enter  the  total  amount  paid  or  incurred  dur- 
ing the  year  for  advertising.  Expenditures  for  advertising,  to  be 
deductible,  must  be  ordinary  and  necessary  and  bear  a  reasonable 
relation  to  the  business  activities  in  which  the  corporation  is 
engaged. 

24.  Note :  A  form  is  available-  to  report  the  information  re- 
quired in  (a)  and  (b)  below  for  years  other  than  the  first  year 
a  deduction  is  claimed.  The  Form  2950  may  be  obtained  from 
your  District  Director. 

(a)  Pension,  profit-sharing,  stock  bonus,  annuity  plans. — Enter 
on  line  24  (a)  the  total  amount  deductible  under  section  404. 
A  corporation  claiming  a  deduction  under  section  404  must  sub- 
mit with  its  return,  in  addition  to  the  information  specified  in  the 
regulations  concerning  such  deduction,  a  statement  with  respect 
to  each  plan  showing  the  type  of  plan,  i.  e.,  pension,  profit-sharing, 
stock  bonus,  annuity,  or  other  plan  deferring  the  receipt  of  com- 
pensation, whether  or  not  the  plan  is  qualified  under  section  401 
(a),  and  if  trusteed,  whether  or  not  the  trust  is  exempt  under 
section  501  (a),  and  the  method  of  funding,  i.  e.,  individual 
annuity  or  insurance  contracts,  group  annuity  contract,'  group 
permanent  contract,  or  self-insured  trust.  If  not  funded,  so  indi- 
cate. Contributions  paid  by  an  employer  to  or  under  a  pension, 
profit-sharing,  stock  bonus,  annuity  plan  or  compensation  paid 
or  accrued  on  account  of  any  employee  under  a  plan  deferring 
the  receipt  of  such  compensation,  are  deductible  only  under  sec- 
tion 404,  and  are  not  deductible  under  section  162. 

(b)  Other  employee  benefit  plans.' — Enter  on  line  24  (b) 
deductions  for  contributions  to  employee  benefit  plans  other 
than  those  claimed  on  line  24  (a),  such  as  insurance,  health,  or 
welfare  plans.  Submit  with  the  return  a  schedule  for  each  plan 
showing  ( 1 )  the  nature  of  benefits,  i.  e.,  group  term  life  insurance, 
group  permanent  life  insurance,  noninsured  death  benefit,  hos- 
pitalization, surgical,  medical,  sickness,  accident,  major  medical 
expense,  unemployment  benefit,  or  other  welfare  benefits;  (2) 
method  of  financing,  i.  e.,  insured,  industry  or  areawide  fund,  self- 
insured  fund,  or  direct  benefit  payments;  (3)  the  amount  of  de- 
duction; (4)  the  amount  of  employee  contributions;  (5)  the 
number  of  employees  covered;  and  (6)  if  a  self-insured  plan,  the 
amount  of  benefits  paid  during  the  taxable  year.  Also  show  the 
number  of  employees  employed  by  the  corporation. 

25.  Other  deductions  authorized  by  law. — Enter  any  other  au- 
thorized deductions  for  which  no  space  is  provided  on  the  return. 
Any  deduction  claimed  should  be  explained  in  an  attached 
schedule. 

No  deduction  is  allowable  for  the  amount  of  any  item  or  part 
thereof  allocable  to  a  class  of  exempt  income  other  than  interest. 
For  nonallowance  of  interest  on  indebtedness  incurred  or  con- 
tinued to  purchase  or  carry  tax-exempt  securities,  see  instruction 
17.  Items  directly  attributable  to  wholly  exempt  income  shall 
be  allocated  thereto,  and  items  directly  attributable  to  any  class 
of  taxable  income  shall  be  allocated  to  such  taxable  income.  If  an 
item  is  indirectly  attributable  both  to  taxable  income  and  exempt 
income,  a  reasonable  proportion  thereof,  determined  in  the  light 
of  all  the  facts  and  circumstances  in  each  case,  shall  be  allocated 
to  each.  A  taxpayer  receiving  any  such  exempt  income,  or  hold- 
ing any  property  or  engaging  in  any  activity  the  income  from  which 
is  exempt  shall  submit  with  its  return  as  a  part  thereof  an  itemized 
statement,  in  detail,  showing  ( 1 )  the  amount  of  each  class  of 
exempt  income,  and  (2)  the  amount  of  expense  items  allocated 
to  each  such  class  (the  amount  allocated  by  apportionment  being 
shown  separately). 

In  the  case  of  mutual  savings  banks,  cooperative  banks,  and 
domestic  building  and  loan  associations,  any  amounts  paid  or  cred- 
ited to  the  accounts  of  depositors  or  holders  of  accounts  as  divi- 
dends on  their  deposits  or  withdrawable  accounts,  if  such  amounts 
may  be  withdrawn  on  demand  subject  only  to  customary  notice 

059—16—76151-1 


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FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


PAGE  6 

of  intention  to  withdraw,  are  allowable  deductions  in  computing 
taxable  income.     (Section  591.) 

Under  section  592  a  special  deduction  in  computing  taxable 
income  is  allowed  a  mutual  savings  bank  not  having  capital  stock 
represented  by  shares,  a  domestic  building  and  loan  association, 
or  a  cooperative  bank  without  capital  stock  organized  and  operated 
for  mutual  purposes  and  without  profit,  for  repayment  during  the 
taxable  year  of  loans  made  before  September  1,  1951,  by  the 
United  States  or  its  wholly  owned  agencies,  or  by  a  mutual 
fund  established  under  the  authority  of  State  law. 

28.  Net  operating  loss  deduction. — The  "net  operating  loss 
deduction"  is  the  sum  of  the  net  operating  loss  carryovers  and 
Carrybacks  to  the  taxable  year.  (Section  172  (a).)  A  net  oper- 
ating loss  for  taxable' years  ending  after  December  31,  1957,  may 
be  carried  back  3  years  and  carried  over  5  years.  The  net  operat- 
ing loss  must  first  be  carried  to  the  earliest  of  the  8  taxable  years 
to  which  it  may  be  carried,  then  to  the  next  earliest  year,  etc.  The 
portion  of  such  loss  which  shall  be  carried  to  each  of  the  other  7 
taxable  years  shall  be  the  excess,  if  any,  of  the  amount  of  such 
loss  over  the  sum  of  the  taxable  income  for  each  of  the  prior  taxable 
years  to  which  such  loss  may  be  carried.      (Section  172  (b).) 

The  term  "net  operating  loss"  means,  for  taxable  years  ending 
after  December  31,  1953,  the  excess  of  allowable  deductions  over 
gross  income,  computed  with  the  following  modifications: 

(a)   No  net  operating  loss  deduction  is  allowed. 

(6)  The  special  deductions  provided  in  section  242  (partially 
tax-exempt  interest)  and  section  922  (Western  Hemisphere  trade 
corporations)   are  not  allowed. 

(c)  The  special  deductions  allowed  by  section  243  (dividends 
received  by  corporations),  section  244  (dividends  received  on  cer- 
tain preferred  stock  of  public  utilities),  and  section  245  (dividends 
received  from  certain  foreign  corporations)  are  computed  without 
regard  to  the  85-percent  limitation  provided  in  section  246  (b). 
See  section  1.172-2  of  the  regulations. 

(d)  The  special  deduction  allowed  by  section  247  (dividends 


paid  on  certain  preferred  stock  of  public  utilities)  is  computed 
without  regard  to  the  provisions  of  subsection  (a)  (1 )  (B)  of  such 
section.      (Section  172  (d).) 

As  stated,  the  net  operating  loss  deduction  is  the  sum  of  the 
carryovers  and  carrybacks.  However,  the  following  modifications 
must  be  taken  into  account  in  determining  the  taxable  income 
for  any  year  which  must  be  subtracted  from  a  net  operating  loss 
to  determine  the  portion  of  such  loss  which  will  still  be  available 
to  carry  to  a  subsequent  year: 

(a)  The  special  deductions  provided  in  sections  242  (partially 
tax-exempt  interest)  and  922  (Western  Hemisphere  trade  corpora- 
tions) are  not  allowed. 

(6)  The  amount  of  the  net  operating  loss  deduction  is  deter- 
mined without  regard  to  the  net  operating  loss  for  the  loss  year  or 
any  taxable  year  thereafter. 

With  respect  to  all  taxable  years,  whether  they  begin  before,  on, 
or  after  January  1,  1954,  in  determining  the  amount  of  any  net 
operating  loss  carryback  or  carryover  to  any  taxable  year,  the 
necessary  computations  involving  any  other  taxable  year  must  be 
made  under  the  law  applicable  to  such  other  taxable  year.  (Sec- 
tion 172  (e).) 

If  the  corporation  desires  prompt  adjustment  for  an  overpay- 
ment attributable  to  a  net  operating  loss  carryback,  an  appli- 
cation for  a  tentative  adjustment  should  be  filed  on  Form  1 1 39 
within  12  months  after  the  close  of  the  taxable  year  in  which 
the  net  operating  loss  is  sustained.      (Section  6411.) 

For  treatment  of  net  operating  loss  carryovers  in  certain  corpo- 
rate acquisitions,  see  section  381. 

For  special  limitation  on  net  operating  loss  carryovers  in  case 
of  a  corporate  change  of  ownership,  see  section  382. 

Section  852  (b)  (2)  provides  that  no  net  operating  loss  deduc- 
tion shall  be  allowed  in  the  case  of  a  regulated  investment 
company. 

30.  Special  deductions. — See  the  instructions  for  Schedule  I. 


EXPENSE  ACCOUNT  ALLOWANCES— SCHEDULE  E,  COLUMN  7 


Expense  account  allowance  means :  ( 1 )  amounts,  other  than 
compensation,  received  as  advances  or  reimbursements,  and  (2) 
amounts  paid  by  or  for  the  corporation,  for  expenses  incurred  by 
or  on  behalf  of  an  officer  including  all  amounts  charged  through 
any  type  of  credit  card. 

However,  this  term  does  not  include  amounts  paid  for:  (a)  the 
purchase  of  goods  for  resale  or  use  in  your  business;  (6)  incidental 
expenses,  such  as  the  purchase  of  office  supplies  for  the  corporation 
or  local  transportation  in  connection  with  an  errand;  and  (c)  such 
fringe  benefits  as  hospitalization  insurance,  approved  pension  trust 
funds  and  unemployment  insurance. 

Column  7  of  Schedule  E  is  to  be  completed  for  your  25  highest 


paid  officers.  To  determine  the  highest  paid  officers  for  this 
purpose  all  allowances  including. expense  account  allowances  as 
described  above  must  be  added  to  each  officer's  compensation. 
Column  7  need  not  be  completed  for  any  officer  for  which  the 
combined  amount  is  less  than  $10,000. 

The  information  is  to  be  submitted  by  each  member  of  an 
affiliated  group  which  files  a  consolidated  return. 

For  this  purpose  an  officer  is  a  person  who  is  elected  or  ap- 
pointed to  office  or  who  is  designated  as  such  in  the  corporation's 
charter  or  bylaws  such  as  regular  officers,  chairman  of  the 
board,  etc. 


SCHEDULE  I— SPECIAL  DEDUCTIONS 


1.  Partially  tax-exempt  interest.— Enter  the  amount  received 
as  interest  on  obligations  of  the  United  States  or  on  obligations 
of  corporations  organized  under  Act  of  Congress  which  are 
instrumentalities  of  the  United  States,  but  only  if  ( 1 )  such 
interest  is  included  in  gross  income;  and  (2)  such  interest  is 
exempt  from  normal  tax  under  the  Act  authorizing  the  issuance 
of  such  obligations.  This  deduction  must  be  reduced  by  any 
amortizable  bond  premium  as  provided  in  section  171. 

2.  Dividends-received  deductions. —  (a)  Dividends  received 
from  a  domestic  corporation. — Enter  an  amount  equal  to  85  per- 
cent of  the  amount  received  as  dividends  (except  dividends  on 
certain  preferred  stock  of  public  utilities)  from  a  domestic  cor- 
poration subject  to  income  tax.  Amounts  received  as  dividends 
from  mutual  savings  banks,  cooperative  banks,  and  domestic  build- 
ing and  loan  associations  and  allowed  as  a  deduction  to  such  banks 
or  building  and  loan  associations  shall  not  be  treated  as  divi- 
dends. In  the  case  of  dividends  received  from  a  regulated  invest- 
ment company,  see  section  854  regarding  limitations  on  amount 
deductible.  For  taxable  years  beginning  after  September  2, 
1958,  a  small  business  investment  company  operating  under  the 
Small  Business  Investment  Act  of  1958  can  take  as  a  deduction 
an  amount  equal  to  100  percent  of  the  dividends  received. 

(b)  Dividends  received  on  certain  preferred  stock  of  public 
utilities. — Enter  62.115  percent  of  the  amount  received  as  divi- 
dends on  the  preferred  stock  of  a  public  utility  which  is  subject 
to  income  tax  and  is  allowed  a  deduction,  as  provided  in  section 
247,  for  dividends  paid. 

(c)  Dividends  received  from  certain  foreign  corporations. — 
Enter  85  percent  of  dividends  received  from  certain  foreign 
corporations.  See  sections  243  (d)  and  245  for  qualifications  and 
limitations  on  the  amount  of  this  deduction. 


In  general,  no  dividend-received  deduction  will  be  allowed  on 
any  share  of  stock  (A)  which  is  sold  or  otherwise  disposed  of  in 
any  case  in  which  the  corporation  has  held  such  share  for  15  days 
or  less,  or  (B)  to  the  extent  the  corporation  b  under  an  obligation 
to  make  corresponding  payments  with  respect  to  substantially  iden- 
tical stock  or  securities.  Where  the  stock  has  preference  in  divi- 
dends, the  holding  period  is  90  days  instead  of  15  if  the  corporation 
receives  dividends  with  respect  to  such  stock  which  are  attributable 
to  a  period  or  periods  aggregating  in  excess  of  366  days. 

3.  Total  dividends-received  deductions. — In  a  year  in  which  a 
net  operating  loss  occurs,  sections  172  (d)  and  246  (b)  provide 
that  the  85-percent  limitation  on  the  amount  of  these  special 
deductions  shall  not  apply.  In  the  case  of  a  small  business  invest- 
ment company,  the  dividends-received  deduction  of  100  percent  re- 
ported on  line  3  is  not  subject  to  the  overall  85-percent  limitation. 

4.  Deduction  for  dividends  paid  on  certain  preferred  stock  of 
public  utilities. — In  the  case  of  a  public  utility  there  is  allowed 
in  accordance  with  section  247,  an  amount  equal  to  26.923  per- 
cent of  the  lesser  of  ( 1 )  the  amount  of  dividends  paid  on  its  pre- 
ferred stock  during  the  taxable  year,  or  (2)  the  taxable  income  for 
the  taxable  year  computed  without  regard  to  the  deduction  pro- 
vided in  section  247.  In  a  year  in  which  a  net  operating  loss 
occurs,  section  172  (d)  provides  that  this  special  deduction  shall 
be  computed  without  regard  to  section  247  (a)  (1)  (B). 

5.  Deductions  for  Western  Hemisphere  trade  corporations. — In 
the  case  of  a  Western  Hemisphere  trade  corporation,  as  defined  in 
section  921,  there  is  allowed  under  section  922  a  deduction  equal 
to  26.923  percent  of  the  taxable  income  of  such  corporation  com- 
puted without  regard  to  the  deduction  provided  in  section  922. 
Under  the  provisions  of  section  172  (d),  this  special  deduction  is 
not  allowed  in  a  year  in  which  a  net  operating  loss  occurs. 

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181 


PAGE  7 


TAX  COMPUTATION  INSTRUCTIONS 


1.  Normal  tax. — Section  11  provides  a  normal  tax  for  taxable 
years  beginning  before  July  1,  1961,  equal  to  30  percent  of  tax- 
able income.  In  the  case  of  a  taxable  year  beginning  after  June 
30,  1961,  the  normal  tax  is  equal  to  25  percent  of  taxable  income. 

2.  Surtax. — Section  11  provides  a  surtax  equal  to  22  percent 
of  the  amount  by  which  the  taxable  income  (computed  without 
regard  to  the  deduction,  if  any,  provided  in  section  242  for  par- 
tially tax-exempt  interest)  exceeds  $25,000. 

3.  Exceptions. — The  tax  imposed  by  section  1 1  shall  not  apply 
to  a  corporation  subject  to  a  tax  imposed  by — (1)  section  594 
(relating  to  mutual  savings  banks  conducting  life  insurance 
business),  (2)  subchapter  L  (section  801  and  following,  relat- 
ing to  insurance  companies),  (3)  subchapter  M  (section  851 
and  following,  relating  to  regulated  investment  companies),  or 
(4)  section  881  (a)  (relating  to  foreign  corporations  not  engaged 
in  business  in  United  States). 

4.  Change  in  accounting  period. — Under  the  provisions  of  sec- 
tion 443  (b)  (1)  if  a  corporation  changes  its  accounting  period, 
the  taxable  income  for  the  short  period  beginning  on  the  day  after 
the  close  of  the  former  taxable  year  and  ending  at  the  close  of  the 
day  before  the  day  designated  as  the  first  day  of  the  new  taxable 
year  shall  be  placed  on  an  annual  basis  by  multiplying  the  amount 
thereof  by  12  and  dividing  by  the  number  of  months  in  the  short 
period.  The  tax  shall  be  that  same  part  of  the  tax  computed  on 
the  annual  basis  which  the  number  of  months  in  the  short  period 
is  of  1 2  months. 

However,  taxpayers  may  elect  to  compute  the  tax  for  the 
short  period  according  to  the  method  described  below  if  an  appli- 
cation to  do  so  is  filed  not  later  than  the  date  when  (giving  effect 
to  any  extensions  granted)  the  return  for  the  first  full  taxable 
year  after  the  beginning  of  the  short  period  must  be  filed.  (Sec- 
tion 443  (b)  (2).)  For  details  concerning  the  form  and  content 
of  such  an  application,  consult  your  District  Director. 

If  a  proper  application  is  filed,  the  taxpayer  may  elect  to  pay 
whichever  tax  under  the  following  two  methods  is  greater,  in  place 
of  the  short  period  tax  under  section  443  (b)  (1)  :  (1)  Establish 
the  actual  taxable  income  for  the  12  months  beginning  with  the 
first  day  of  the  short  period;  then  compute  the  tax  on  that  income. 
Then  determine  as  a  short  period  tax  that  part  of  the  tax  so  com- 
puted which  bears  the  same  proportion  to  the  total  tax  so  com- 
puted as  the  taxable  income  of  the  short  period  bears  to  the  taxable 
income  of  the  12  months.  However,  a  taxpayer  which  distributes 
substantially  all  its  assets  before  the  end  of  the  12-month  period 
described  above,  shall  employ  in  the  above  computation  the  12- 
month  period  ending  with  the  last  day  of  the  short  period. 
(2)  Compute  a  tax  on  the  taxable  income  of  the  short  period  as 
if  the  short  period  were  a  full  taxable  year. 

In  annualizing  income  of  a  short  period  consisting  of  7  days 
or  more,  but  less  than  359  days,  by  reason  of  a  change  to  a  52-53- 
week  fiscal  year,  the  annualization  is  made  on  a  daily  basis  as  pro- 
vided in  section  441   (f)   (2)   (B)   (iii). 

5.  Consolidated  returns.— Section  1503  provides  that  the  tax 
imposed  under  section  11  (c)  or  section  831  shall  be  increased 
for  any  taxable  year  for  which  an  affiliated  group  of  includible 
corporations  makes  or  is  required  to  make  a  consolidated  return 
by  2  percent  of  the  consolidated  taxable  income  (computed  with- 
out regard  to  the  deduction,  if  any,  provided  in  section  242  for 
partially  tax-exempt  interest).  If  the  affiliated  group  includes 
one  or  more  Western  Hemisphere  trade  corporations  or  one  or 
more  regulated  public  utilities,  the  increase  of  2  percent  shall 
be  applied  only  on  the  amount  by  which  the  consolidated  taxable 
income  of  the  affiliated  group  exceeds  the  portion  (if  any)  of 
the  consolidated  taxable  income  attributable  to  the  Western 
Hemisphere  trade  corporations  and  regulated  public  utilities  in- 
cluded in  such  group. 


6.  Insurance  companies  other  than  life  or  mutual. — All  insurance 
companies  (other  than  life  or  mutual  insurance  companies),  in- 
cluding mutual  marine  insurance  companies  and  mutual  fire  in- 
surance companies  exclusively  issuing  either  perpetual  policies 
or  policies  for  which  the  sole  premium  charged  is  a  single  deposit, 
are  subject  to  the  taxes  imposed  by  section  11.  The  taxable 
income  of  such  insurance  companies  is  defined  in  section  832  and 
differs  from  the  taxable  income  of  other  corporations.  This  para- 
graph does  not  apply  to  foreign  insurance  companies  not  carrying 
on  an  insurance  business  within  the  United  States.  (Section  831.) 

7.  Life  insurance  departments  of  mutual  savings  banks. — A 
mutual  savings  bank  not  having  capital  stock  represented  by 
shares,  authorized  under  State  law  to  conduct  a  life  insurance 
business  and  which  conducts  such  business  in  a  separate  depart- 
ment the  accounts  of  which  are  maintained  separately  from  the 
accounts  of  other  departments  of  the  bank  is  taxable  under  section 
594  provided  the  life  insurance  department  would,  if  it  were 
treated  as  a  separate  corporation,  qualify  as  a  life  insurance 
company  under  section  801. 

The  tax  consists  of  the  sum  of — (1)  a  partial  tax  computed 
under  section  1 1  upon  the  taxable  income  of  the  bank  determined 
without  regard  to  any  items  of  gross  income  or  deductions  properly 
allocable  to  the  business  of  the  life  insurance  department;  and 
(2)  a  partial  tax  upon  the  taxable  income  (computed  as  pro- 
vided in  section  802)  of  the  life  insurance  department  deter- 
mined without  regard  to  any  items  of  gross  income  or  deductions 
not  properly  allocable  to  such  department,  at  the  rates  and  in 
the  manner  provided  in  subchapter  L  with  respect  to  life  insurance 
companies. 

Tax  compulation. — For  the  purpose  of  computing  the  first  par- 
tial tax,  a  mutual  savings  bank  should  use  Form  1120,  filling  in 
all  applicable  items  (except  lines  5  and  7)  and  schedules.  The 
first  partial  tax  should  be  computed  by  using  lines  1  to  5.  For 
the  purpose  of  computing  the  second  partial  tax  Form  1120L 
should  be  used.  The  first  partial  tax  should  be  added  to  the  sec- 
ond partial  tax  and  the  sum  thereof  entered  on  line  5  as  the  total 
income  tax.  Subtract  from  line  5  the  sum  of  any  credits  on  line  6 
and  enter  on  line  7  the  balance  of  income  tax.  Form  1120L 
properly  filled  in  should  be  attached  to  and  made  a  part  of  Form 
1120  and  properly  identified  as  an  accompanying  schedule.  How- 
ever, any  Form  1120L  so  used  need  not  be  separately  executed 
under  the  penalty  of  perjury. 

8.  Credit  for  taxes. — If,  in  accordance  with  section  901,  a  credit 
is  claimed  by  a  domestic  corporation  on  line  6  (Tax  Computation) , 
page  3,  on  account  of  income,  war  profits  and  excess  profits  taxes 
paid  or  accrued  to  a  foreign  country  or  a  possession  of  the  United 
States,  Form  1118  should  be  submitted  with  the  return.  In  case 
credit  is  sought  for  taxes  accrued  but  not  paid,  the  District  Direc- 
tor may  require  a  bond  on  Form  1 1 19  as  a  condition  precedent  to 
the  allowance  of  the  credit.  For  carryback  and  carryover  of  a 
foreign  tax  credit,  see  section  904  (c). 

If  the  corporation  is  entitled  to  a  credit  for  taxes  paid  by  a 
regulated  investment  company  on  undistributed  capital  gains,  in- 
clude the  credit  on  line  33  (b),  page  1,  and  indicate  by  amount 
that  such  a  credit  is  being  claimed.  Attach  Copy  B  of  Form  2439 
to  page  1  of  the  Form  1 120. 

9.  Overpayment  credited  to  estimated  tax. — If  the  taxpayer 
elects  to  have  all  or  part  of  the  overpayment  shown  by  his  return 
applied  to  his  estimated  tax  for  his  succeeding  taxable  year,  no 
interest  shall  be  allowed  on  such  portion  of  the  overpayment 
credited. 

10.  Regulated  investment  companies. — For  provisions  relating 
to  the  method  of  taxation  of  regulated  investment  companies,  see 
sections  851  through  855. 


069—16—76151-1 


182 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


PAGE  8 


PRINCIPAL  BUSINESS  ACTIVITY 


In  reporting  the  "Principal  business  activity,"  on  page  1,  give  the  one  business  activity  that  accounts  for  the  largest  percentage 
of  "total  receipts."  "Total  receipts"  means  gross  receipts  (line  1),  plus  all  other  income  (lines  4  through  9).  State  the  broad  field  of 
business  activity  as  well  as  the  specific  product  or  service,  such  as  "Mining  copper,"  "Manufacturing  cotton  broad  woven  fabric," 
"Wholesale  meat,"  or  "Retail  apparel."  Where  receipts  are  derived  from  two  or  more  of  the  detailed  industry  groups  listed  below,  show 
only  the  one  which  is  the  major  source  of  receipts.  Use  the  appropriate  group  under  the  heading  "FINANCE"  if  over  50  percent  of 
"total  receipts"  consists  of  investment  income. 

Enter  the  business  group  "code  number"  on  page  1  from  the  following  list.  Give  the  code  for  the  specific  industry  group  from 
which  the  largest  percentage  of  "total  receipts"  is  derived. 


AGRICULTURE.  FORESTRY,  AND 
FISHERIES 

Code 

Oil   Agriculture,  foreitry,  »od  fisheries. 

MINING 

Metal  mining: 

101  Iron  ores. 

102  Copper,  lead,  zinc,  gold,  silver  ores. 
109  Other  metal  mining. 

121  Bituminous  coil  and  lignite  mining . 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas: 

131  Crude  petroleum,  natural  gas,  and 

natural  gas  liquids. 
138  Oil  and  gas  field  services. 
NonmeUllic  mineral  and  anthracite  mining: 
141  Stone,  sand,  gravel. 
149  Other  nonmetallic  minerals,  Including 

anthracite  mining. 

CONSTRUCTION 

151  General  building  contractors. 

152  Highway  and  street  construction  and 
heavy  construction. 

165  Special  trade  contractors. 

MANUFACTURING 
Beverage  industries: 

191  Soft  drinks,  carbonated  waters,  and 
flavoring  extracts  and  sirups. 

192  Malt  liquors  and  malt. 

194  Wines,  brandy,  and  brandy  spirits. 

195  Distilled,  rectified,  blended  liquors. 

Food  and  kindred  products: 

200  Meat  products. 

201  Dairy  products. 

202  Canning  and  preserving  fruits,  vege- 
tables, and  seafoods. 

203  Grain  mill  products. 

204  Bakery  products. 

205  Sugar. 

206  Confectionery  and  related  products. 

207  Vegetable  oil  mills  and  animal,  ma- 
rine, and  edible  fats  and  oils. 

208  Other  food  preparations  and  kindred 
products. 

211  Tobacco  manufactures. 

Textile  mill  products: 

220  Yarn  and  thread  mills. 

221  Broad  woven  fabric  mills,  cotton. 

222  Broad  woven  fabric  mills,  man-made 
fiber  and  silk. 

223  Broad  woven  fabric  mills,  wool: 
Including  dyeing  and  finishing. 

224  Narrow  fabrics  and  other  small  wares 
mills:  cotton,  wool,  silk,  and  man- 
made  fiber. 

225  Knitting  mills. 

22G  Dyeing  and  finishing  textiles,  except 
wool  fabrics  and  knit  goods. 

227  Floor  covering  mills. 

228  Other  textile  goods. 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from 

fabrics  and  similar  materials: 

231  Men's,  youths',  and  boys'  suits,  coats, 
overcoats,  furnishings,  work  clothing, 
and  allied  garments. 

233  Women's,  misses',  children's,  and 
Infants'  outerwear  and  undergar- 
ments. 

237  Hats,  caps,  and  millinery,  fur  goods, 
and  other  apparel  and  accessories. 

238  Other  fabricated  textile  products. 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture: 

241  Logging  camps,  logging  contractors, 
and  sawmills  and  planing  mills. 

243  Millwork,  veneer,  plywood,  and  pre- 
fabricated structural  wood  products. 

249  Wooden  containers  and  other  wood 
products. 

Furniture  and  natures: 

251  Household  furniture. 
259  Office,    public   building,    and   other 
furniture  and  fixtures. 

Paper  and  allied  products: 

261  Pulp  mills. 

262  Paper,  paperboard,  building  paper, 
and  building  board  mills. 

265  Paperboard  containers  and  boxes. 
269  Converted    paper    and    paperboard 
products,  except  containers  and  boxes. 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries: 

271  Newspapers:  publishing,  publishing 
and  printing. 


Code 

272  Periodicals:  publishing,  publishing 
and  printing. 

273  Books. 

275  Commercial  printing,  manifold  busi- 
ness forms,  and  greeting  cards. 

278  Other  publishing,  bookbinding  and 
related  industries,  and  service  Indus- 
tries for  the  printing  trade. 

Chemicals  and  allied  products: 

280  Industrial  inorganic  and  organic  chem- 
icals. 

281  Plastics  materials  and  synthetic 
resins,  synthetic  rubber,  synthetic  and 
other  man-made  fibers,  except  glass. 

282  Drugs. 

283  Soap,  detergents,  and  cleaning  prepa- 
rations. 

284  Paints,  varnishes,  lacquers,  enamels, 
and  allied  products. 

285  Perfumes,  cosmetics,  and  other  toilet 
preparations. 

286  Agricultural  chemicals. 

288  Gum  and  wood  chemicals  and  other 
chemical  products. 

Petroleum  refining  and  related  industries: 

291  Petroleum  refining. 
299  Paving   and   roofing   materials   and 
other  products  of  petroleum  and  coal. 

Rubber  and  miscellaneous  plastics  products: 

301  Tires  and  Inner  tubes. 

306  Rubber  footwear,  reclaimed  rubber, 
and  other  fabricated  robber  products. 

307  Miscellaneous  plastics  products. 
Leather  and  leather  products: 

314  Footwear,  except  rubber. 

319  Leather  and  other  leather  products. 

Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products: 

321  Flat  glass,  glass  and  glassware,  pressed 
or  blown,  and  glass  products  made  of 
purchased  glass. 

324  Cement,  hydraulic. 

325  Structural  clay  products. 

326  Pottery  and  related  products. 

327  Concrete,  gypsum,  and  plaster  prod- 
ucts. 

329  Cut  stone  and  stone  products  and 
abrasive,  asbestos,  and  other  non- 
metallic  mineral  products. 

Primary  metal  industries: 

331  Blast  furnaces,  steelworks,  and  rolling 
and  finishing  mills. 

332  Iron  and  steel  foundries. 

333  Primary  and  secondary  smelting,  re- 
fining, rolling,  drawing,  and  extruding 
of  nonferrous  metals  and  alloys. 

336  Nonferrous  foundries. 

338  Other  primary  metal  industries. 

Fabricated  metal  products  (including  ordnance), 
except  machinery  and  transportation  equipment: 

340  Metal  cans. 

341  Cutlery,  hand  tools,  general  hardware. 

342  Heating  apparatus  (except  electric) 
and  plumbing  fixtures. 

343  Fabricated  structural  metal  products. 

344  Screw  machine  products,  bolts,  nuts, 
screws,  rivets  and  washers. 

345  Metal  stampings. 

346  Coating,  engraving,  and  allied  services. 

347  Ordnance  and  accessories. 

348  Miscellaneous  fabricated  wire  prod- 
ucts and  other  fabricated  metal  prod- 
ucts. 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation 
equipment: 

350  Engines  and  turbines. 

351  Farm  machinery  and  equipment. 

352  Construction,  mining,  and  materials 
handling  machinery  and  equipment. 

353  Metalworking  machinery  and  equip- 
ment. 

354  Special  industry  machinery,  except 
metalworking  machinery. 

355  General  Industrial  machinery  and 
equipment. 

356  Office,  computing,  and  accounting 
machines. 

357  Service  industry  machines. 

358  Other  machinery,  except  electrical  and 
transportation  equipment. 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies: 

361  Electric  transmission  and  distribution 
equipment. 

362  Electrical  industrial  apparatus. 

363  Household  appliances. 

364  Electric  lighting  and  wiring  equip- 
ment. 


Code 

365  Radio  and  television  receiving  sets, 
except  communication  types. 

366  Communication  equipment. 

367  Electronic  components  and  acces- 
sories. 

368  Other  electrical  machinery,  equip- 
ment, and  supplies. 

Transportation  equipment,  except  motor  fehicles: 

371  Aircraft. 

372  Aircraft  parts. 

373  Ship  and  boat  building  and  repairing. 

374  Railroad  equipment. 

379  Motorcycles,  bicycles,  and  parts  and 
other  transportation  equipment. 

Motor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicle  equipment: 

381  Motor  vehicles,  passenger  car  bodies, 

truck  and  bus  bodies,  truck  trailers. 
384  Motor  vehicle  parts,  accessories. 

Professional,  scientific,  and  controlling  instru- 
ments; photographic  and  optical  goods;  watches 
and  clocks: 

391  Engineering,  laboratory,  scientific  and 
research,  and  measuring  and  control- 
ling Instruments  and  equipment. 
393  Optical  Instruments  and  lenses,  sur- 
gical, medical,  and  dental  instruments 
and  supplies,  ophthalmic  goods. 

396  Photographic  equipment  and  sup- 
plies. 

397  Watches,  docks,  clockwork  operated 
devices,  and  parts. 

Other  manufacturing  industries: 

401  Jewelry,  silverware,  and  plated  ware. 

402  Costume  jewelry  and  costume  novel- 
ties, except  precious  metal. 

404  Toys,  amusement,  sporting  and 
athletic  goods. 

4081  Manufacturing  not  elsewhere  classi- 
fied. 

TRANSPORTATION,  COMMUNICATION, 
ELECTRIC,  GAS,  AND  SANITARY  SERVICES 

Transportation: 

411  Railroad  transportation. 

412  Local  and  suburban  transit. 

413  Motor  freight  transportation  and 
warehousing. 

414  Taxicabs,  Intercity  passenger  trans- 
portation, school  busses,  and  other 
local  and  lnterurban  passenger  trans- 
portation. 

415  Pipe  line  transportation. 

416  Water  transportation. 

417  Transportation  by  air, 

418  Transportation  services. 

Communication: 

421  Telephone  communication  (wire  or 
radio). 

422  Telegraph  communication  (wire  and 
radio) . 

423  Radio  broadcasting  and  television. 
429  Communication    services,    not    else- 
where classified. 

Electric  and  gas  companies  and  systems: 

431  Electric  companies  and  systems  and 
combination  companies  and  systems. 

432  Gas  companies  and  systems. 

441  Water  supply  and  other  sanitary  services. 

WHOLESALE  TRADE 
Groceries  and  related  products: 

477  Meats  and  meat  products. 

479  Poultry  and  poultry  products,   fisb 

and  seafoods,  and  other  groceries  and 

related  products. 

Electrical  goods,  hardware,  plumbing,  heating 
equipment  and  supplies: 

486  Electrical  goods. 

487  Hardware,  and  plumbing  and  heating 
equipment  and  supplies. 

Other  wholesalers! 

491  Beer,  wine,  and  distilled  alcoholic 
beverages. 

492  Dry  goods  and  apparel. 

493  Drugs,  chemicals,  allied  products. 

494  Lumber  and  construction  materials. 
493  Machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies. 

496  Motor  vehicles  and  equipment. 

497  Farm  products— raw  materials. 

498  Wholesalers,  not  elsewhere  classified. 

RETAIL  TRADE 
521  Food. 
General  merchandise: 

531  Department  stores. 

532  Mail  order  houses. 


Code 

533  Limited  price  variety  stores. 

539  Merchandise  vending  machine  oper- 
ators, direct  selling  organizations,  and 
other  general  merchandise  stores. 

541  Apparel  and  accessories. 

551   Furniture,    borne    furnishings,  equipment. 

Automotive  dealers  and  gasoline  service  stations: 

561  Motor  vehicle  dealers. 

563  Tires,  batteries,  accessories;  aircraft, 
marine,  and  other  automotive  dealers. 

564  Gasoline  service  stations. 

581   Eating  and  drinking  places. 

Building  materials,  hardware,  farm  equipment: 

591  Building  materials. 

595  Hardware  and  farm  equipment. 

Other  retail  stores: 

601  Drug  stores  and  proprietary  stores. 

602  Liquor  stores. 

607  Jewelry  stores. 

608  Secondhand,  book,  sporting  goods, 
farm  supply,  fuel  and  Ice  dealers,  ana 
other  retail  stores. 

FINANCE,  INSURANCE.  AND  REAL  ESTATE 
Banking: 

621  Commercial  and  stock  savings  banks, 
trust  companies,  and  establishments 
related  to  banking. 

622  Mutual  savings  banks. 

Credit  agencies  other  than  banks: 

632  Savings  and  loan  associations. 

634  Personal  credit  institutions. 

635  Business  credit  Institutions. 
638  Other  credit  agencies. 

Holding  and  other  investment  companies: 

641  Operating  holding  companies  (com- 
panies which  derived  less  than  90  per- 
cent but  more  than  50  percent  of 
"total  receipts"  from  investments). 

642  Regulated  investment  companies. 

643  Small  business  investment  companies, 
1958  Act. 

649  Other  investment  and  holding  com- 
panies (other  companies  which  de- 
rived 90  percent  or  more  of  "total 
receipts'*  from  investments). 

651  Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers, 
exchanges,  and  services. 

Insurance  carriers: 

661  Life  insurance. 

662  Mutual  insurance,  except  life  or  ma- 
rine, and  except  mutual  fire  insurance 
companies  issuing  perpetual  policies. 

669  Other  insurance  carriers. 

671  Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  service. 

Real  estate: 

681  Real  estate  operators  (except  de- 
velopers), and  lessors  of  buildings. 

G83  Subdivides  and  developers  and 
operative  builders. 

684  Agents,  brokers,  and  managers. 

685  Title  abstract  companies. 

689  Combinations  of  real  estate,  Insurance, 

loans,  law  offices. 
Lessors  of  real  property,  except  buildings: 

692  Mining,  oil,  and  similar  properties. 

693  Railroad  property. 

699  Other  real  property,  except  buildings. 

SERVICES 
701   Hotels,  camps,  other  lodging  places. 
Personal  services: 

721  Laundries,  cleaning  and  dyeing. 

723  Photographic  etudios,  Including  com- 
mercial photography. 

729  Beauty,  barber,  shoe  repair,  and 
pressing  shops,  funeral  and  other 
personal  services. 

Business  services: 

731  Advertising. 

739  Credit  reporting  and  employment 
agencies,  news  syndicates,  duplicat- 
ing, mailing,  stenographic,  building, 
and  other  business  services. 

Automobile  and  other  repair  services: 

751  Automobile  repair  services  and  ga- 
rages. 

759  Other  repair  services. 

Motion  pictures: 

781  Motion    picture    production,    distri- 
bution, and  service  industries. 
783  Motion  picture  theaters. 

791   Amusement  and  recreation  services,  except 

motion  pictures. 
801   Other  services. 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1960 


183 


FORM 

1120-S 

U.  S.  Treasury  Department 
Internal   Revenue   Service 


A.  Date  of  election  as  small 
business  corporation 


B.  Prin.  bus.  activity  and 
Code  No.  (See  page  4 
instr.) 


C.  Total  assets  from  line  14 
Sch.  L  (See  instruction  N) 


U.  S.  SMALL  BUSINESS  CORPORATION 
RETURN  OF  INCOME 

FOR  CALENDAR  YEAR  1960 
or  other  taxable  year  beginning _ 

and  ending 


1960, 
19 


PLEASE  TYPE  OR  PRINT  PLAINLY 


Name 


Number  and  street 


City  or  town,  postal  zone  number.  State 


D.  County  in  which  located 


E.  Employer's  identification  number 


GROSS  INCOME 

1.  Gross  receipts ___ _  Less:  Returns  and  allowances 

2.  Less:  Cost  of  goods  sold  (Schedule  A)  and/or  operations  (Schedule  B) 

3.  Gross  profit 


4.  Dividends 

5.  Interest  on  obligations  of  the  United  States,  etc.,  issued: 

(a)  Prior  to  3-1-41 — (1)  U.  S.  savings  and  Treasury  bonds  owned  in  ex- 
cess of  the  principal  amount  of  $5,000;  and  (2)  obligations  of  a 
U.  S.  instrumentality 


(b)  After  2-28-41,  U.  S.,  any  agency  or  instrumentality. 

6.  Other  interest 

7.  (a)  Rents 


Gross  Amount  of 
Interest 


Less:  Amortizable 
Bond  Premium 


(b)  Royalties 


8. 


Gains  and  losses  (from  separate  Schedule  D  (Form  1 1 20-S)) 

(a)  Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  any  net  long-term  capital  loss 

(b)  Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  any  net  short-term  capital  loss 

(c)  Net  gain  (loss)  from  sale  or  exchange  of  property  other  than  capital  assets  . 
9.  Other  income  (Attach  schedule) 

10.  Total  income,  lines  3  to  9,  inclusive 

DEDUCTIONS 

11.  Compensation  of  officers  (Schedule  E) 

12.  Salaries  and  wages  (not  deducted  elsewhere) 

13.  Repairs  (Do  not  include  cost  of  improvements  or  capital  expenditure) 

14.  Bad  debts  (Schedule  F) 

15.  Rents 


I960 


V!.. 


y 
v.. 


16.  Taxes  (Schedule  G) 

17.  Interest 


18.  Contributions  or  gifts  paid  (Schedule  H) 

19.  Losses  by  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  or  other  casualty,  or  theft  (Attach  schedule) 

20.  Amortization  (Attach  schedule) 

21.  Depreciation  (Schedule  I) 

22.  Depletion  of  mines,  oil  and  gas  wells,  timber,  etc.  (Attach  schedule)   

23.  Advertising  (Attach  schedule) 

24. 


26. 


Amounts  contributed  under: 

(a)  Pension,  profit-sharing,  stock  bonus,  annuity  plans  (See  instructions) 

(b)  Other  employee  benefit  plans  (See  instructions) 

Other  deductions  (Schedule  J) 

Total  deductions  in  lines  1 1  to  25,  inclusive 


27.  Taxable  income,  line  10  less  line  26  . 


T 


SIGNATURE  AND  VERIFICATION.     (See  Instruction  F) 

I  declare  under  the  penalties  of  perjury  that  this  return  (including  any  accompanying  schedules  and  statements)  has  been  examined  by  me 
and  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief  is  a  true,  correct,  and  complete  return.  If  the  return  is  prepared  by  a  person  other  than  the  taxpayer, 
his  declaration  is  based  on  all  the  information  relating  to  the  matters  reguired  to  be  reported  in  the  return  of  which  he  has  knowledge. 


CORPORATE 
SEAL 


(Date) 


(Signature  of  officer) 


(Title) 


(Date) 


(Individual  or  firm  signature) 


(Address) 


184 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   I960 


Page  2 


Schedule  A.— COST  OF  GOODS  SOLD.     (See  Instruction  2) 

(Where  inventories  are  an  income-determining  factor) 

Schedule  B.— COST  OF  OPERATIONS 

(Where  inventories  are  not  an  income-determining  factor) 

2.  Other  costs  (to  be  detailed): 

(a)      

4.  Other  costs  per  books  (Attach  schedule) .... 

(b)      

5.  Total 

(c)      

(d)      

7.  Cost  of  goods  sold  (Enter  here  and  on  line  2, 

V 

(e)      

page  1) 

3.  Total  (Enter  here  and  on  line  2,  page  1 ) .  .  .  . 

V 

Schedule  D. — Separate  Schedule  D  (Form  1120-S)  should  be  used  in  reporting  sales  or  exchanges  of  property.      (See  Instruction  8) 

Schedule  E.— COMPENSATION  OF  OFFICERS.     (See  page  3  of  instructions) 


1.  Name  and  Address  of  Officer 

2.  Official  Title 

( abbreviate  i 

3.  Time  De- 
voted to 
Business 

Percentage  of  Corpora- 
tion's Stock  Owned 

6.  Amount  of 
Compensation 

7.  Expense  Account 

Allowances 

4.  Common 

5.  Preferred 

Total  compensation  of  officers  (Enter  here  and  on  line  1 1 ,  page    1) 

V 

xxxxxxxx 

Schedule  F.— BAD  DEBTS.     (See  Instruction  14) 


Amount  of  Notes  and  Accounts  Receivable 
Outstanding  it— 

4.  Taxable  Income 
Repotted 

S.  Sales  on  Account 

6.  Bad  Debts  of  Corpo- 
ration if  No  Reserve  Is 
Carried  on  Books 

If  Corporation  Carries  a  Reserve 

1.  Taxable  year 

7.  Gross  Amount  Added 
to  Reserve 

8.  Amount  Charted 
Against  Reserve 

2.  Beginning  of  Year 

3.  End  of  Year 

1957 

1958... 

1959 

1960 

vr* 

V 

NOTE:  Securities  which  are  capital  assets  and  which  became  worthless  within  the  taxable  year  should  be  reported  in  separate  Schedule  D  (Form  1120-S) 


Schedule  G.— TAXES.      (See  Instruction  16) 

Schedule  H.— CONTRIBUTIONS  OR  GIFTS  PAID 
(See  Instruction  18) 

Explanation 

Amount 

Name  and  Address  of  Organization 

Amount 

Total  contributions  (Enter  here  and  on  line  18, 
page  1,  subject  to  5  percent  limitation) 

Total  (Enter  here  and  on  line  1 6,  page  1 ) . 

V 

V 

Schedule  I.— DEPRECIATION.     (See  Instruction  21  and  Summary  on  Page  3) 


1.  Kind  of  Property  (if  buildings,  state  material  of  which  constructed). 

Exclude  Land  and  Other  Nondepreciable  Property.    List  Assets  in 

Groups  by  Depreciation  Method 

2.  Date  Acquired 

3.  Cost  or  Other 
Basis 

(Exclude  land) 

4.  Depreciation 
Allowed  (or 
allowable)  in 
Prior  Years 

5.  Method  of 
Computation 

6.  Hate  (%) 
or  Ufe 
(rears) 

7.  Depreciation 
This  Year 

1.  Total 

3.  Balance — Enter  here  and  on  line  2 1 ,  page  1 . . 

V 

FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1960 


SUMMARY  OF  DEPRECIATION  AND  AMORTIZATION  SCHEDULES 


135 

Page  3 


1.  Straight  line  method 

(a)  Assets  acquired  prior  to  1/1/54 

(b)  Assets  acquired  after  12/31/53 

2.  Declining  balance  method 

3.  Sum  of  the  years-digits  method 

4.  Based  on  units  of  production 

8.  Additional  first-year  depreciation  (Sec.  1 79) 

8.  Other  methods 

7.  Total  depreciation  claimed 


8.  Emergency  facilities 

9.  Grain  storage  facilities 

10.  Research  or  experimental  expenditures. . 

1 1 .  Exploration  and  development  expenditures . 

12.  Organizational  expenditures 

13.  Trademark  and  trade  name  expenditures . 

14.  Total  amortization  claimed 


Schedule  J.— OTHER  DEDUCTIONS.     (See  General  Instruction  L  and  Specific  Instruction  25) 


Total  (Enter  here  and  on  line  25,  page  1) .  . 

Schedule  K.— SHAREHOLDER'S  SHARE  OF  INCOME.     (See  page  3  of  the  instructions) 

Computation  of  Corporation's  Undistributed  Taxable  Income 

1.  Taxable  income  (from  line  27,  page  1 ) 

2.  Less:  Money  distributed  as  dividends  out  of  earnings  and  profits  of  the  taxable  year 

3.  Corporation's  undistributed  taxable  income 


Schedule  of  Distribution  and  Income 


1.  Name  and  Address  of  Each  Shareholder.   (If  return  of  shareholder  is  filed  in  another  internal  revenue  district,  specify  district) 

2.  Stock  Ownership 

Number  of 
Shares 

Period  Held 

From 

To 

(a)                                                          *                                  

(b).       .     .                                                                           

(c)                                                                                                                                   

(d)                                                                                                                                                                       

(e) 

X    X    X    X    X 

X     X     X     X     X 

X    X    X    X 

X 

Continuation  of  Schedule  of  Distribution  and  Income 

3.  Percentage  of 

4.  Compensation 

5.  Dividends 

6.  Share  of  Un- 
distributed Taxable 
Income  or  Net 
Operating  Loss 

7.  Share  of  Long- 
Term  Capital  Gain 

8.  Dividends 

Entitled  to 

Exclusions  and 

Credit 

9.  Amount  Taxable 

as  Ordinary 

Income 

10.  Nondividend  Distributions 

Time  Devoted  to 
Business 

Dates 

Amounts 

Date 

Amount 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

Totals 

XX  X  XX 

•"     X     X     X     X 

X    X    X     X     X 

F.   Date  incorporated  — - i — - 

6.   Did  the  corporation  derive  more  than  80%  of  its  gross  receipts  from 

sources  outside  the  United  States? □  Yes       □  No. 

Did  the  corporation  derive  more  than  20%  of  its  gross  receipts  from 
royalties,  rents,  dividends,  interest,  annuities,  and  sales  or  ex- 
changes of  stock  or  securities  (gross  receipts  from  sales  or  ex- 
changes being  taken  into  account  for  purposes  of  this  question 

only  to  the  extent  of  gains  therefrom) □  Yes       □  No. 

H.  Did  the  corporation  during  the  taxable  year,  have  any  contracts  or 

subcontracts  subject  to  the  Renegotiation  Act  of  1951?  DYes  QNo. 

If  "Yes,"  see  General  Instruction  I  and  enter  amount  here  $ 


I.    Amount  of  income  (deficit)  for:         1957  $. 
1958  $ ;     1959  $. 


Did  you  claim  a  deduction  for'expenses  connected  with:  (If  answer  to 
any  question  is  "Yes,"  check  applicable  boxes  within  that  question.) 

(1)  A  hunting  lodge  Q  working  ranch  or  farm  Q  fishing  camp  Q 
resort  property  □,  pleasure  boat  or  yacht  □,  or  other  similar 
facility  □  ?  (Other  than  where  the  operation  of  the  facility  was 
the  principal  business.)     Yes  □     No  D 

(2)  The  leasing,  renting,  or  ownership  of  a  hotel  room  or  suite  □, 
apartment  □,  or  other  dwelling  □,  which  was  used  by  customers 
or  employees  or  members  of  their  families?  (Other  than  use  by 
employees  while  in  business  travel  status.)     Yes  □     No  □ 

(3)  The  attendance  of  your  employees'  families  at  conventions  or 
business  meetings?     Yes  □     No  □ 

(4)  Vacations  for  employees  or  members  of  their  families?  (Other 
than  vacation  pay  reported  on  Form  W-2)     Yes  □     No  □ 


186 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


Page  4 


Schedule  L.— BALANCE  SHEETS.    (See  Instructions) 


ASSETS 

Beginning  of  Taxable  Year 

End  of  Taxable  Year 

Amount 

Total 

Amount 

Total 

1.  Cash                              

V 
V 

W 

2.  Investments  in  governmental  obligations: 

(b)  States,  subdivisions  thereof,  etc 

V 
v^ 

(b)  Last-in,  first-out 

V 

5.  Other    current    assets    including   short-term    marketable 

\s 

6.  Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

V 

V 

V 

9.  Buildings  and  other  fixed  depreciable  assets 

(a)  Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

V* 

11.  Land  (net  of  any  amortization) 

V 

13.  Other  assets  (Attach  schedule) 

V 

LIABILITIES  AND  CAPITAL 

V 

16.  Bonds,  notes,  and  mortgages  payable  (short-term)  to: 

V 

(d)  Others 

17.  Other  current  liabilities 

v 

18.  Bonds,  notes,  and  mortgages  payable  (long-term)  to: 

(d)  Others 

V 

19.  Other  liabilities  (Attach  schedule) 

V 

20.  Capital  stock 

\S 

21.  Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

V 

22.  Surplus  reserves  (Attach  schedule) 

V 

23.  Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits  accumulated 

V 

\s~ 

25.               Total  liabilities  and  capital 

Schedule  M.— RECONCILIATION  OF  TAXABLE  INCOME 

Add:  Nondeductible  items. 

2.  Contributions  in  excess  of  5%  limitation 

3.  Insurance  premiums  paid  on  the  life  of  any 

officer  or  employee  where  the  corporation  is 

Less:  Nontaxable  income  and  allowable  de- 
ductions not  recorded  on  books, 
10.  Nontaxable  interest  on: 

(a)   Obligations  of  a  State,  Territory,  or  a  pos- 
session of  the  Uni'ed  States,  or  any  politi- 
cal subdivision  of  any  of  the  foregoing,  or 

V 

(b)   Obligations  of  the  United  States  issued  on 
or  before  Sept.  1,  1917;  all  postal  savings 

\s 

6.  Adjustment  for  tax  purposes  not  recorded  on 

11.  Other  nontaxable  income  (Attach  schedule).  .  . 

12.  Adjustment  for  tax  purposes  (Attach  schedule) . 

13.  Other  (Attach  schedule) 

14.              Total                           

8.              Total 

15.  Taxable  income  (Line  9  minus  14) 

FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


187 


PAGE  1 


Instructions  for  the  1960  Form  1120S 

U.  S.  Small  Business  Corporation  Return  of  Income 


(References  are  to  the  Internal  Revenue  Code) 


A.  Corporations  required  to  file  Form  1120-S. — Every  small  busi- 
ness corporation  (as  defined  in  section  1371  (a))  which  has  filed  a 
proper  and  timely  election  under  section  1372  (a)  not  to  be  subject  to 
the  income  tax  imposed  by  chapter  1  must  file  Form  1120-S.  See 
Form  2553. 

B.  Consents  of  shareholders. — Consents  of  all  shareholders  are  re- 
quired to  be  attached  to  the  election  form  notifying  the  District  Direc- 
tor of  the  election.  However,  where  the  election  was  made  before  the 
first  day  of  the  taxable  year,  the  consents  of  persons  who  became  share- 
holders after  the  date  of  election  and  on  or  before  such  first  day  must 
be  filed  with  the  District  Director  with  whom  the  election  was  filed  as 
soon  as  practicable  after  such  first  day  and  in  no  event  later  than  the 
last  day  prescribed  for  making  the  election.  Copies  of  such  latter 
consents  must  be  attached  to  the  Form  1 1 20-S  at  the  time  the  return 
is  filed. 

New  shareholders  (any  person  who  was  not  a  shareholder  on  the 
first  day  of  the  first  taxable  year  for  which  the  election  is  effective,  or 
on  the  day  on  which  the  election  is  made,  whichever  is  later)  must 
consent  to  the  election  and  such  statement  of  consent  must  be  filed 
with  the  District  Director  with  whom  the  election  was  filed  within  a 
period  of  30  days  after  they  become  shareholders  or  the  election  is 
automatically  terminated.  Copies  of  such  consents  must  also  be 
attached  to  the  return. 

C.  Termination. — The  election  by  the  corporation  is  automatically 
terminated  ( 1 )  by  the  failure  of  a  new  shareholder  to  consent  to  such 
election  as  explained  in  B  above;  (2)  where  it  ceases  to  be  a  small 
business  corporation  as  defined  in  section  .1371  (a);  (3)  where  it 
derives  more  than  80  percent  of  its  gross  receipts  from  sources  outside 
the  U.  S. ;  or  (4)  where  it  has  gross  receipts  of  which  more  than  20 
percent  is  derived  from  royalties,  rents,  dividends,  interest,  annuities, 
and  sales  or  exchanges  of  stock  or  securities  (gross  receipts  from  sales 
or  exchanges  being  taken  into  account  for  this  purpose  only  to  the 
extent  of  gains  therefrom).  Such  termination  is  effective  for  the 
taxable  year  in  which  anyone  of  the  foregoing  occurs  and  for  all  suc- 
ceeding taxable  years  of  the  corporation. 

The  election  may  be  revoked  for  any  taxable  year  after  the  first 
taxable  year  for  which  the  election  is  effective.  An  election  to  revoke 
may  be  made  only  if  all  persons  who  are  shareholders  on  the  day  on 
which  the  revocation  is  made  consent  to  the  revocation.  The  revo- 
cation is  effective  ( 1 )  for  the  taxable  year  in  which  made,  if  made 
before  the  close  of  the  first  month  of  the  taxable  year,  or  (2)  for  the 
taxable  year  following  the  taxable  year  in  which  made,  if  made  after 
the  close  of  the  first  month;  and  for  all  succeeding  taxable  years. 
The  revocation  is  to  be  made  in  the  manner  prescribed  by  regulations. 

Where  the  small  business  corporation  has  elected  under  section 
1372  (a)  and  the  election  has  been  terminated  or  revoked-,  the  cor- 
poration is  not  eligible  to  again  elect  under  1372  (a)  for  five  years 
unless  the  Secretary  or  his  delegate  consents  to  such  an  election. 

D.  Period  to  be  covered  bv  retufft. — The  return  shall  be  filed  for 
the  calendar  year  1960  or  other  taxable  year  beginning  in  1960. 

E.  Time  and  place  for  filing. — The  return  must  be  filed  on  or  before 
the  15th  day  of  the  third  month  following  the  close  of  the  taxable 
year  with  the  District  Director  of  Internal  Revenue  for  the  district 
in  which  the  corporation's  principal  place  of  business  or  principal 
office  or  agency  is  located.      (Section  6072.) 

F.  Signature  and  verification.— The  return  must  be'  signed  either 
by  the  president,  vice  president,  treasurer,  assistant  treasurer  or  chief 
accounting  officer,  or  by  any  other  corporate  officer  (such  as  tax 
officer)  who  is  authorized  to  sign.  A  receiver,  trustee,  or  assignee 
must  sign  any  return  which  he  is  required  to  file  on  behalf  of  a  corpo- 
ration. The  statement  at  the  bottom  of  page  1  of  the  return  is  re- 
quired to  be  signed  by  any  person,  firm,  or  corporation  who  prepared 
the  taxpayer's  return  for  compensation.  If  the  return  is  prepared  by 
a  firm  or  corporation,  it  should  be  signed  in  the  name  of  the  firm  or 
corporation.  The  statement  is  not  required  if  the  return  is  prepared 
by  a  regular  full-time  employee  of  the  taxpayer. 

G.  Penalties. — Severe  penalties  are  provided  by  law  for  willful 
failure  to  make  and  file  a  return  on  time  and  for  willful  attempt  to 
evade  or  defeat  payment  of  tax. 

H.  Accounting  methods. — Taxable  income  shall  be  computed  in 
accordance  with  the  method  of  accounting  regularly  used  by  the  tax- 
payer in  maintaining  its  books  and  records.  In  all  cases  the  method 
adopted  should  clearly  reflect  taxable  income.  The  basic  methods 
of  accounting  are  the  "cash  receipts  and  disbursements  method"  and 
the  "accrual  method."  Section  446  permits  the  vise  of  these  methods 
or  any  other  method  permitted  under  the  Code  or  any  combination 


of  these  methods  in  accordance  with  regulations.  If  a  taxpayer 
engages  in  more  than  one  trade  or  business,  it  may,  with  respect  to 
each  trade  or  business,  use  a  different  method  of  accounting.  Each 
method  must,  however,  clearly  reflect  the  income  of  the  particular 
trade  or  business  with  which  it  is  used,  and  separate  profit  and  loss 
statements  for  each  trade  or  business  must  be  submitted.  Except  in 
those  cases  where  the  law  specifically  permits  it,  a  taxpayer  may  not 
change  the  method  of  accounting  upon  the  basis  of  which  it  has 
reported  its  income  in  prior  years  (for  its  income  as  a  whole  or  with 
respect  to  any  separate  trade  or  business)  without  first  securing  con- 
sent. For  procedure  to  be  followed  in  securing  consent,  see  your 
District  Director. 

Rounding  off  to  whole-dollar  amounts. — If  you  wish,  the  money 
items  on  your  return  or  accompanying  schedules  required  by  such 
return  may  be  shown  as  whole-dollar  amounts.  This  means  that  you 
eliminate  any  amount  less  than  50  cents,  and  increase  any  amount 
from  50  cents  through  99  cents  to  the  next  highest  dollar. 

I.  ( 1 )  Information  at  the  source. — Every  corporation  making  pay- 
ments in  the  course  of  its  trade  or  business  of  ( 1 )  interest,  rents,  com- 
missions, or  other  fixed  or  determinable  income  of  $600  or  more 
during  the  calendar  year  1960  to  an  individual,  a  partnership,  or  a 
fiduciary  or  (2)  salaries  or  wages  of  $600  or  more  shall  make  returns 
on  Forms  1096  and  1099,  except  that  the  making  of  such  returns  will 
not  be  required  with  respect  to  salary  or  wage  payments  included  on 
Form  W— 2,  provided  copies  of  withholding  statements  on  Form  W-2 
are  furnished.  If  a  portion  of  such  salary  or  wage  payments  was 
reported  on  a  Withholding  Statement  (Form  W-2),  only  the  remain- 
der must  be  reported  on  Form  1099. 

I.  (2)  Information  regarding  dissolution  or  liquidation. — Every 
corporation  shall,  within  30  days  after  the  adoption  by  the  corpora- 
tion of  a  resolution  or  plan  for  the  dissolution  of  the  corporation  or 
for  the  liquidation  of  the  whole  or  any  part  of  its  capital  stock,  render 
a  correct  return  on  Form  966  setting  forth  the  terms  of  such  resolu- 
tion or  plan. 

Every  corporation  making  distributions  in  liquidation  of  the  whole 
or  any  part  of  its  capital  stock  shall  also  make  returns  on  Forms  1096 
and  1099L,  as  required  by  instructions  on  Form  1096,  for  the  cal- 
endar year  1960. 

I.  (3)  Information  regarding  renegotiable  contracts. — Every  cor- 
poration which  held,  during  the  taxable  year,  contracts  or  subcon- 
tracts which  were  subject  to  the  Renegotiation  Act  of  1951  shall,  in 
answer  to  question  H,  page  3,  state  the  actual  or,  if  not  accurately 
determinable,  its  best  estimate  of  the  aggregate  gross  dollar  amount 
billed  during  the  current  taxable  year  under  all  contracts  and/or 
subcontracts. 

J.  Stock  ownership  in  foreign  corporations. — A  corporation  owning 
any  stock  of  a  foreign  corporation  must  attach  a  statement  showing 
the  name  and  address  of  each  company  and  the  total  number  of 
shares  of  each  class  of  outstanding  stock  owned  during  the  taxable 
year.  If  the  corporation  owned  5  percent  or  more  in  value  of  the 
outstanding  stock  of  a  foreign  personal  holding  company,  attach  a 
statement  setting  forth*  in  complete  detail  the  information  required 
by  section  551  (d). 

K.  Balance  sheets. — The  balance  sheets,  Schedule  L,  should  agree 
with  the  books  of  account  or  any  differences  should  be  reconciled. 
All  corporations  reporting  to  the  Interstate  Commerce  Commission 
or  to  any  national,  State,  municipal,  or  other  public  offices,  may 
submit,  in  lieu  of  Schedule  L,  copies  of  their  balance  sheets  prescribed 
by  such  authorities  as  at  the  beginning  and  end  of  the  taxable  year. 

Line  1 1,  Schedule  L,  should  show  land  less  any  accumulated  amor- 
tization of  the  land  as  an  emergency  facility  under  the  authority  of 
section  168. 

L.  Net  operating  loss  and  other  deductions. — The  deduction  for  net 
operating  losses  provided  by  section  1 72  and  the  Special  Deductions 
provided  in  Part  VIII  (except  section  248)  of  subchapter  B,  shall  not 
be  allowed  to  an  electing  small  business  corporation.  (Section 
1373  (d).) 

M.  Attachments  may  be  used  in  the  preparation  of  your  return  and 
supplemental  schedules,  provided  they  contain  all  of  the  required 
information  and  that  summarized  totals  of  the  items  shown  in  the 
attachments  are  entered  on  the  return  and  schedules. 

N.  Total  assets. — Enter  the  total  assets  as  of  the  end  of  the  taxable 
year  as  shown  on  line  14,  Schedule  L.  In  the  event  there  are  no 
assets  at  the  end  of  the  year,  show  total  assets  at  the  beginning  of 
the  year. 

INSTRUCTIONS  1120-S  (I960) 


631-248   O  -  63  -  13 


188 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


PAGE  2 


SPECIFIC   INSTRUCTIONS   {Numbered  to   correspond  with  line  numbers  on  page  1   of  return) 


2.  Cost  of  goods  sold. — If  the  production,  manufacture,  purchase, 
or  sale  of  merchandise  is  an  income-determining  factor  in  the  trade 
or  business,  inventories  of  merchandise  on  hand  should  be  taken  at 
the  beginning  and  end  of  the  taxable  year,  and  may  be  valued  at 
cost,  or  at  cost  or  market,  whichever  is  lower,  or  by  any  other  permis- 
sible method. 

An  inventory  method  once  properly  adopted  is  controlling  until 
permission  to  change  is  obtained  from  the  Commissioner.  Applica- 
tion for  permission  to  change  an  inventory  method  shall  be  made  in 
writing  and  filed  with  the  Commissioner  within  90  days  after  the 
beginning  of  the  taxable  year  in  which  it  is  desired  to  effect  a  change. 
In  case  the  inventories  reported  do  not  agree  with  the  balance  sheet, 
attach  a  statement  explaining  the  difference. 

A  corporation  electing  to  use  the  last-in,  first-out  method  of  val- 
uing inventory  provided  for  in  section  472  must  file  Form  970  with 
the  return  for  the  first  year  of  the  election.  Thereafter,  attach  sepa- 
rate schedule  showing:  (1)  a  summary  of  all  inventories;  (2)  with 
respect  to  any  inventories  computed  under  section  472,  the  computa- 
tion of  the  quantities  and  cost  bv  acquisition  levels. 

5.  Interest  on  obligations  of  the  United  States,  etc. — Enter  the 
interest  on  line  5;  and  in  Schedule  L,  the  amounts  of  the  various 
obligations  owned.  Also  enter  on  line  10,  Schedule  M,  all  interest 
received  or  accrued  during  the  year  on  the  various  obligations.  For 
provisions  relating  to  amortizable  bond  premiums,  see  section  171. 

Non-interest-bearing  obligations  issued  at  a  discount. — Taxpayers 
on  the  cash  basis  may  elect,  as  to  all  non-interest-bearing  obligations 
issued  at  a  discount  and  redeemable  for  fixed  amounts  increasing  at 
stated  intervals  (for  example,  United  States  Savings  Bonds),  to 
include  the  increase  in  redemption  price  applicable  to  the  current 
year.  For  the  year  of  election  the  total  increase  in  redemption  price 
of  such  obligations  occurring  between  the  date  of  acquisition  and  the 
end  of  the  year  must  be  included.  Attach  statement  listing  obliga- 
tions owned  and  computation  of  the  increase.      (Section  454.) 

6.  Other  interest. — Enter  on  line  6,  the  amount  of  interest  on 
loans,  notes,  mortgages,  bonds,  bank  deposits,  corporate  bonds,  etc. 
See  section   171   for  amortizable  bond  premiums. 

7.  (a)  Rents. — Enter  the  gross  amount  received  for  the  rent  of  prop- 
erty. Any  expenses,  including  repairs,  interest,  taxes,  and  deprecia- 
tion should  be  included  in  the  proper  lines  for  deductions.  In  the  case 
of  a  lease  entered  into  prior  to  January  1,  1954,  if  both  lessor  and 
lessee  are  corporations  and  if  under  the  lease  the  lessee  is  obligated 
to  pay  any  part  of  the  lessor's  income  tax  on  the  rental  payment,  this 
tax  is  excluded  from  lessor's  gross  income  and  may  not  be  deducted 
by  lessee.      (Section  110.) 

(b)  Royalties. — Enter  the  gross  amount  received  as  royalties.  If  a 
deduction  is  claimed  for  depletion,  it  must  be  reported  on  line  22. 

8.  Gains  and  losses  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets  and 
other  property. — See  separate  Schedule  D  and  Instructions. 

9.  Other  income. — Enter  total  amount  of  other  income  not  reported 
elsewhere  in  the  return  and  attach  schedule  showing  details,  if  spaces 
provided  are  not  sufficient. 

13-  Repairs. — Enter  the  cost  of  incidental  repairs,  including  labor, 
supplies,  and  other  items,  which  do  not  add  to  the  value  or  apprecia- 
bly prolong  the  life  of  the  property.  Expenditures  for  new  buildings, 
machinery,  equipment,  or  for  permanent  improvements  or  better- 
ments which  increase  the  value  of  the  property  are  chargeable  to 
capital  account. 

14.  Bad  debts. — Bad  debts  may  be  treated  in  either  of  two  ways — 
( 1 )  by  a  deduction  from  income  in  respect  of  debts  which  become 
worthless  in  whole  or  in  part,  or  (2)  by  a  deduction  from  income  of 
a  reasonable  addition  to  a  reserve  for  bad  debts.  (Section  166.)  No 
change  of  method  is  allowed  without  permission  of  the  Commissioner. 

15.  Rents. — Enter  rent  paid  or  accrued  for  business  property  in 
which  the  corporation  has  no  equity.  With  respect  to  leases  entered 
into  prior  to  January  1,  1954.  sec  instruction  No.  7  (a). 

16.  Taxes. — Enter  taxes  paid  or  accrued  during  the  taxable  year. 
Do  not  include  Federal  income,  war-profits,  and  excess-profits  taxes; 
estate,  inheritance,  legacy,  succession,  and  gift  taxes;  Federal  taxes 
paid  on  bonds  containing  a  tax-free  covenant,  nor  taxes  not  imposed 
upon  the  taxpayer.  See  section  164  (d)  regarding  apportionment 
of  taxes  on  real  propertv  between  seller  and  purchaser. 

17.  Interest. — Enter  interest  paid  or  accrued  on  business  indebted- 
ness. Do  not  include  interest  on  indebtedness  incurred  or  continued 
to  purchase  or  carry  obligations  (other  than  obligations  of  the  U.  S. 
issued  after  9/24/17,  and  originally  subscribed  for  by  the  taxpayer) 
the  interest  on  which  is  wholly  exempt  from  income  tax.      (Sec.  265.) 

See  section  267  for  limitation  on  deductions  for  unpaid  expenses 
and  interest  in  the  case  of  transactions  between  related  taxpayers. 

18.  Contributions  or  gifts  paid. — Enter  contributions  or  gifts  actu- 
ally paid  within  the  taxable  year  to  or  for  the  use  of  organizations  and 
governmental  bodies  as  set  forth  in  170  ( c ) . 

In  the  case  of  a  corporation  on  the  accrual  basis,  any  contribution 
or  gift  will,  at  the  election  of  the  taxpayer,  made  at  the  time  the 
return  is  filed,  be  considered  as  paid  during  the  taxable  year  if  pay- 
ment is  actually  made  on  or  before  the  fifteenth  day  of  the  third 
month  following  the  close  of  the  taxable  year,  and  if  the  contribution 
or  gift  has  during  the  taxable  year  been  authorized  by  the  board  of 
directors  of  the  corporation.  A  copv  of  such  authorization  must  be 
attached  to  the  return. 

Any  contributions  paid  during  the  taxable  year  in  excess  of  the 


amount  deductible  may  be  carried  over  and  deducted  in  the  two 
succeeding  taxable  years  subject  to  the  5-percent  limitation  provided 
in  section  170  (b)  (2). 

19.  Losses  by  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  or  other  casualty,  or  theft.— 
Enter  losses  sustained  during  the  year,  arising  from  fire,  storm,  ship- 
wreck, or  other  casualty.  For  determination  of  the  amount  deducti- 
ble, see  section  165  (b)  and  the  regulations  thereunder.  Theft  losses 
are  deductible  only  in  the  year  in  which  discovered. 

20.  Amortization. — If  a  deduction  is  claimed  on  account  of  amorti- 
zation, attach  a  detailed  statement.  The  law  makes  special  provisions 
for  amortization  of  the  following  kinds  of  assets  and  expenditures: 

(a)  Emergency  facilities — Section  168;  (b)  Grain  storage  facil- 
ities— Section  169;  (c)  Research  and  experimental  expenditures — 
Section  174;  (d)  ■  Exploration  expenditures — Section  615;  (e)  De- 
velopment expenditures — Section  616;  (f)  Organizational  expenses — 
Section  248;  and  (g)  Trademark  and  trade  name  expenditures — Sec- 
tion 177.  For  details  concerning  the  information  which  must  be 
furnished  in  the  statements  of  election  required  by  these  sections, 
consult  your  District  Director. 

21.  Depreciation. — If  a  deduction  is  claimed  on  account  of  depre- 
ciation, fill  in  Schedule  I.  A  reasonable  allowance  for  the  exhaustion, 
wear  and  tear,  and  obsolescence  of  property  used  in  the  trade  or 
business  or  of  property  held  by  the  taxpayer  for  the  production  of 
income  shall  be  allowed  as  a  depreciation  deduction.  (Section  167.) 
The  allowance  does  not  apply  to  inventories  or  stock-in-trade  nor 
to  land  apart  from  the  improvements  or  physical  developments  added 
to  it.  Depreciation  on  leasehold  improvements,  patents,  and  copy- 
rights shall  be  included  in  Schedule  I. 

The  useful  life  of  an  asset  can  be  measured  in  units  of  production, 
etc.,  but  the  ordinary  practice  is  to  measure  useful  life  in  years. 
Business  experience,  engineering  information,  and  other  relevant 
factors  provide  a  reasonable  basis  for  estimating  the  useful  life  of 
property  to  the  taxpayer.  The  cost  (or  other  basis)  to  be  recovered 
should  be  charged  off  over  the  expected  useful  life  of  the  property. 
For  guidance,  comprehensive  tables  of  "average  useful  lives"  of  vari- 
ous kinds  of  buildings,  machines,  and  equipment  in  many  industries 
and  businesses  have  been  published  in  a  booklet  called  Bulletin  F, 
which  may  be  purchased  for  30  cents  from  the  Superintendent  of 
Documents,  Government  Printing  Office,  Washington  25,  D.  C. 

(a)  Special  rules  for  new  assets  acquired  after  December  31, 
1953. — The  cost  or  other  basis  of  an  asset  acquired  after  December 
31,  1953,  may  be  depreciated  under  methods  proper  in  the  past;  or, 
it  may  be  depreciated  under  any  of  the  following  methods  provided 
( 1 )  that  the  asset  is  tangible,  ( 2 )  that  it  has  an  estimated  useful  life 
of  three  years  or  more,  and  (3)  that  the  original  use  of  the  asset  com- 
menced with  the  taxpayer  and  commenced  after  December  31,  1953. 
If  an  asset  is  constructed,  reconstructed,  or  erected  by  the  taxpayer, 
so  much  of  the  basis  of  the  asset  as  is  attributable  to  construction, 
reconstruction,  or  erection  after  December  31,  1953,  may  be  depre- 
ciated under  methods  proper  in  the  past;  or,  it  may  be  depreciated 
under  any  of  the  following  methods  provided  that  the  asset  meets 
qualifications  (1)  and  (2)  above:  (a)  declining  balance  method, 
using  a  rate  not  in  excess  of  twice  the  applicable  straight  line  method; 
(6)  the  sum  of  the  years-digit  method;  and  {c)  any  other  consistent 
method  which  does  not  result  in  accumulated  allowances  at  the  end 
of  any  year  greater  than  the  total  of  the  accumulated  allowances 
which  would  have  resulted  from  the  use  of  the  declining  balance 
method.  This  limitation  applies  only  during  the  first  two-thirds  of 
the  useful  life  of  the  property. 

(b)  Section  179 — Additional  first-year  depreciation  allowance. — 
Corporations  may  elect  to  write  off  in  the  year  of  acquisition  20  per- 
cent of  the  cost  of  tangible  personal  property  having  an  aggregate 
value  of  not  more  than  $10,000.  For  details  which  must  be  furnished 
in  the  statement  of  election,  see  the  regulations  under  section  179. 
This  additional  first-year  depreciation  is  allowed  in  full  for  the  first 
taxable  year  for  which  a  deduction  is  allowable  under  section  167, 
regardless  of  the  date  of  acquisition.  The  cost  of  property  does  not 
include  so  much  of  the  basis  of  such  property  as  is  determined  by  ref- 
erence to  the  basis  of  other  property  held  at  any  time  by  the  person 
acquiring  such  property.  This  additional  depreciation  is  limited  to 
property  acquired  after  December  31,  1957,  with  a  remaining  useful 
life  of  6  years  or  more.  Further,  for  this  allowance  to  apply  in  any 
case,  the  basis  of  the  property  must  not  be  determined  in  whole  or  in 
part  by  reference  to  the  transferor's  basis.  Depreciation  on  the  re- 
maining cost  of  the  property  may  be  taken  under  any  of  the  methods 
indicated  above.  The  additional  first-year  depreciation  of  an  asset 
should  be  shown  on  a  separate  line  of  the  depreciation  schedule  rather 
than  included  on  the  line  used  to  show  the  regular  depreciation  of  the 
asset. 

22.  Depletion  of  mines,  oil  and  gas  wells,  timber,  etc. — If  a  deduc- 
tion is  claimed  on  account  of  depletion,  procure  from  the  District 
Director:  Form  M  (mines  and  other  natural  deposits).  Form  O  (oil 
and  gas),  or  Form  T  (timber),  fill  in  and  file  with  return.  If  com- 
plete valuation  data  have  been  filed  with  questionnaire  in  previous 
years,  then  file  with  your  return  information  necessary  to  bring  vour 
depletion  schedule  up  to  date,  setting  forth  in  full  statement  of  all 
transactions  bearing  on  deductions  from  or  additions  to  value  of  physi- 
cal assets  during  the  taxable  year  with  explanation  of  how  depletion 
deduction  for  the  taxable  vear  has  been  determined.      (Sections  611, 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


1© 


PAGE  3 

Column  1. — Enter  the  name  and  address  of  each  shareholder. 
Where  return  of  shareholder  is  filed  in  an  internal  revenue  district 
other  than  that  which  this  return  is  filed,  specify  district. 

Column  2. — Enter  the  number  of  snares  of  stock  owned  by  each 
shareholder.  If  the  number  of  shares  owned  by  a  shareholder 
changed  during  the  year,  show  separately  the  number  of  shares  held 
for  each  period. 

Column  3. — Enter  the  percentage  of  time  devoted  to  the  business 
by  each  shareholder. 

Column  4. — Enter  salary  and  other  payments  to  each  shareholder 
for  services  rendered. 

Column  5. — Enter  for  each  shareholder  the  date  and  amount  of 
each  dividend  distribution  made  in  money  or  property,  during  the 
taxable  year. 

Column  6. — Enter  for  each  shareholder  who  was  a  shareholder  on 
the  last  day  of  the  corporation's  taxable  year,  his  portion  of  the  cor- 
poration's undistributed  taxable  income.  A  shareholder's  portion  of 
the  undistributed  taxable  income  is  the  amount  which  he  would  have 
received  as  a  dividend  if  such  income  had  been  distributed  pro  rata 
to  the  shareholders  on  the  last  day  of  the  corporation's  taxable  year 
A  dividend  distribution  of  property  other  than  money  may  cause 
line  3  to  exceed  the  total  of  column  6. 

In  the  case  of  a  net  operating  loss  for  the  taxable  year,  enter  in  this 
column  for  each  shareholder  who  was  a  shareholder  at  any  time  dur- 
ing the  corporation's  taxable  year  his  pro  rata  share  of  the  loss.  For 
treatment  of,  determination  of,  and  limitation  on  a  shareholder's  pro 
rata  share  of  such  loss,  see  section  1374  and  the  regulations  thereunder. 

Column  7. — Enter  for  each  shareholder  his  pro  rata  share  of  the 
corporation's  excess  of  net  long-term  capital  gain  over  net  short-term 
capital  loss  (line  8b,  page  1).  Each  shareholder  is  entitled  to  treat 
as  long-term  capital  gain  a  portion  of  the  sum  of  the  dividends  he 
received  plus  his  share  of  the  constructive  dividends  derived  from  the 
undistributed  taxable  income.  A  shareholder's  portion  is  determined 
by  applying  to  such  excess  the  same  ratio  that  the  amount  of  his 
dividends  (actual  or  constructive)  which  are  out  of  earnings  and 
profits  of  the  current  year  bears  to  the  total  dividends  (actual  or  con- 
structive) includible  by  all  shareholders  from  the  same  source.  In 
making  the  allocation,  the  excess  of  net  long-term  capital  gain  over 
short-term  capital  loss  can  not  exceed  taxable  income  (line  27,  page 
1 ) .  The  amount  entered  here  should  be  reported  on  Schedule  D  of 
his  individual  income  tax  return  as  a  long-term  capital  gain  from 
an  "electing  small  business  corporation." 

Column  8. — Enter  in  this  column  for  each  shareholder  the  amount 
of  money  or  property  includible  in  the  income  of  the  shareholder  as 
dividends  from  the  small  business  corporation  which  are  entitled  to  the 
dividends  received  exclusion  provided  in  section  116  and  the  credit 
provided  by  section  34.  Of  the  amounts  includible  in  the  gross  income 
of  a  shareholder  as  dividends  from  an  electing  small  business  corpora- 
tion, only  those  which  are  not  considered  to  be  out  of  the  earnings  and 
profits  of  the  taxable  year  are  entitled  to  the  dividends  received  ex- 
clusion and  credit.  For  purposes  of  this  rule  the  earnings  and  profits 
of  the  taxable  year  are  deemed  not  to  exceed  the  taxable  income  for 
the  year.  The  dividends  entitled  to  the  exclusion  and  credit  would 
include,  for  example,  dividends  paid  out  of  accumulated  earnings 
and  profits  and  from  interest  on  tax  exempt  securities.  The  amounts 
shown  in  this  column  should  be  entered  bv  the  shareholders  in  Sched- 
ule A  of  their  individual  income  tax  returns.  Forms  1040. 

Column  9. — Enter  in  this  column  for  each  shareholder  the  sum 
of  the  dividends  actually  distributed  (column  5)  and  the  constructive 
dividends  derived  from  undistributed  taxable  income  (column  6),  less 
the  sum  of  the  amount  treated  as  long-term  capital  gain  (column  7) 
and  the  amourit  of  dividends  entitled  to  the  dividends  received  ex- 
clusion and  credit  (column  8).  The  amounts  shown  in  this  column 
should  be  entered  by  the  shareholders  as  ordinary  income  in  Schedule 
H  of  their  individual  income  tax  returns.  Forms  1040. 

Column  10. — Enter  in  this  column  for  each  shareholder  the  date  and 
the  amount  of  each  distribution  of  monev  and  property  not  out  of 
earnings  and  profits.  For  taxable  vears  after  the  first  taxable  year  to 
which  the  election  applies,  include  any  distribution  of  accumulated 
undistributed  taxable  income.     See  section  1375  (d). 

EXPENSE  ACCOUNT  ALLOWANCES— Schedule  E,  Column  7 

Column  7  of  Schedule  E  is  to  be  completed  for  .your  25  highest 
paid  officers.  To  determine  the  highest  paid  officers  for  this  pur- 
pose all  allowances  including  expense  account  allowances  as  de- 
scribed above  must  be  added  to  each  officer's  compensation.  Column 
7  need  not  be  completed  for  any  officer  for  which  the  combined 
amount  is  less  than  $10,000. 


612,  and  613.)  Expenditures  to  be  deferred  and  deducted  ratably 
under  the  election  provided  in  sections  616  (b),  relating  to  certain 
expenditures  in  the  devejopment  of  mines,  and  615  (b),  relating  to 
deductions  for  mine  exploration,  are  not  to  be  taken  into  account  in 
determining  the  adjusted  basis  for  property  for  the  purpose  of  com- 
puting a  deduction  for  depletion  under  section  611. 

23-  Advertising. — Enter  the  total  amount  paid  or  incurred  during 
the  year  for  advertising.  Expenditures  for  advertising,  to  be  de- 
ductible, must  be  ordinary  and  necessary  and  bear  a  reasonable  rela- 
tion to  the  business  activities  in  which  the  corporation  is  engaged. 

24.  Note:  A  form  is  available  to  report  information  required  in  (a) 
and  (b)  below  for  years  other  than  the  first  year  a  deduction  is 
claimed.     Form  2950  may  be  obtained  from  your  District  Director. 

(a)  Pension,  profit-sharing,  stock  bonus,  annuity  plans. — Enter 
on  line  24  (a)  the  total  amount  deductible  under  section  404.  A  cor- 
poration claiming  a  deduction  under  section  404  must  submit  with 
its  return,  in  addition  to  the  information  specified  in  the  regulations 
concerning  such  deduction,  a  statement  with  respect  to  each  plan 
showing  the  type  of  plan,  i.  e.,  pension,  profit-sharing,  stock  bonus, 
annuity,  or  other  plan  deferring  the  receipt  of  compensation,  whether 
or  not  the  plan  is  qualified  under  section  401  (a),  and  if  trusteed, 
whether  or  not  the  trust  is  exempt  under  sections  501  (a),  and  the 
method  of  funding,  i.  e.,  individual  annuity  or  insurance  contracts, 
group  annuity  contract,  group  permanent  contract,  or  self-insured 
trust.  If  not  funded,  so  indicate.  Contributions  paid  by  an  employer 
to  or  under  a  pension,  profit-sharing,  stock  bonus,  annuity  plan  or 
compensation  paid  or  accrued  on  account  of  any  employee  under  a 
plan  deferring  the  receipt  of  such  compensation,  are  deductible  only 
under  section  404,  and  are  not  deductible  under  section  162. 

(b)  Other  employee  benefit  plans. — Enter  on  line  24  (b)  deduc- 
tions for  contributions  to  employee  benefit  plans  (other  than  those 
claimed  on  line  24  (a)),  such  as  insurance,  health,  or  welfare  plans. 
Submit  with  the  return  a  schedule  for  each  plan  showing  ( 1 )  the 
nature  of  benefits,  i.  e.,  group  term  life  insurance,  group  permanent 
life  insurance,  noninsured  death  benefit,  hospitalization,  surgical, 
medical,  sickness,  accident,  major  medical  expense,  unemployment 
benefit,  or  other  welfare  benefits;  (2)  method  of  financing,  i.  e.,  in- 
sured, industry  or  areawide  fund,  self-insured  fund,  or  direct  benefit 
payments;  (3)  the  amount  of  deduction;  (4)  the  amount  of  employee 
contributions;  (5)  the  number  of  employees  covered;  and  (6)  if  a 
self-insured  plan,  the  amount  of  benefits  paid  during  the  taxable  year. 
Also  show  the  number  of  employees  employed  by  the  corporation. 

25.  Other  deductions  authorized  by  law. — Enter  any  other  author- 
ized deductions  for  which  no  space  is  provided  on  the  return.  (See 
Gen.  Inst.  L. )      Any  deduction  claimed  should  be  explained  in  Sen.  J. 

No  deduction  is  allowable  for  the  amount  of  any  item  or  part 
thereof  allocable  to  a  class  of  exempt  income  other  than  interest. 
For  non-allowance  of  interest  on  indebtedness  incurred  or  continued 
to  purchase  or  carry  tax-exempt  securities,  see  instruction  17.  Items 
directly  attributable  to  wholly  exempt  income  shall  be  allocated  there- 
to, and  items  directly  attributable  to  any  class  of  taxable  income  shall 
be  allocated  to  such  taxable  income.  If  an  item  is  indirectly,  at- 
tributable both  to  taxable  income  and  exempt  income,  a  reasonable 
proportion  thereof,  determined  in  the  light  of  all  the  facts  and  cir- 
cumstances in  each  case,  shall  be  allocated  to  each.  A  taxpayer 
receiving  any  such  exempt  income,  or  holding  any  property  or  en- 
gaging in  any  activity  the  income  from  which  is  exempt  shall  submit 
with  its  return  as  a  part  thereof  an  itemized  statement,  in  detail,  show- 
ing (1)  the  amount  of  each  class  of  exempt  income,  and  (2)  the 
amount  of  expense  items  allocated  to  each  such  class  (the  amount 
allocated  by  apportionment  being  shown  separately). 

Schedule  K.  Shareholder's  Share  of  Income. — The  schedule  of 
Distribution  and  Income  should  show  complete  information  with 
respect  to  all  the  persons  who  were  shareholders  of  the  corporation 
during  any  portion  of  the  taxable  year.  Under  the  tax  treatment 
provided  bv  Subchapter  S,  shareholders  generally  are  taxable  upon 
their  distributive  shares  of  the  current  taxable  income  of  the  cor- 
poration, whether  or  not  actually  distributed.  Since  each  share- 
holder is  required  to  include  his  share  in  his  individual  return,  he 
should  be  furnished  the  information  applicable  to  him. 


Expense  account  allowance  means:  (1)  amounts,  other  than  com- 
pensation, received  as  advances  or  reimbursements,  and  (2)  amounts 
paid  by  or  for  the  corporation,  for  expenses  incurred  by  or  on  behalf 
of  an  officer  including  all  amounts  charged  through  any  type  of  credit 
card. 

However,  this  term  does  not  include  amounts  paid  for:  (a)  the 
purchase  of  goods  for  resale  or  use  in  your  business;  (b)  incidental 
expenses,  such  as  the  purchase  of  office  supplies  for  the  corporation 
or  local  transportation  in  connection  with  an  errand;  and  (c)  such 
fringe  benefits  as  hospitalization  insurance,  approved  pension  trust 
funds  and  unemployment  insurance. 


For  this  purpose  an  officer  is  a  person  who  is  elected  or  appointed 
to  office  or  who  is  designated  as  such  in  the  corporation's  charter  or 
bylaws  such  as  regular  officers,  chairman  of  the  board,  etc. 

GENERAL  INFORMATION 

1.  A  net  operating  loss  for  any  taxable  year  shall  be  allowed  as  a  3.  For  the  adjustment  to  basis  of  stock  of,  and  indebtedness  owing 


deduction  from  gross  income  of  the  shareholders  in  the  manner  and 
to  the  extent  set  forth  in  section  1374. 

2.  For  treatment  of  family  groups,  see  section  1375  (c). 


to,  shareholders,  see  section  1376. 

4.  For  special  rules  applying  to  earnings  and  profits,  see  section 

1377. 


190 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,    1960 


PAGE  4 


PRINCIPAL  BUSINESS  ACTIVITY 


INSTRUCTIONS  1120-S  (I960) 


In  reporting  the  "Principal  business  activity,"  on  page  1  give  the  one  business  activity  that  accounts  for  the  largest  percentage 
of  "total  receipts."  "Total  receipts"  means  gross  receipts  (line  1,  page  1)  plus  all  other  income  (lines  4  through  9,  page  1).  State 
the  broad  field  of  business  activity  as  well  as  the  specific  product  or  service,  such  as  "Mining  copper,"  "Manufacturing  cotton 
broad  woven  fabric,"  "Wholesale  meat,"  or  "Retail  apparel."  Where  receipts  are  derived  from  two  or  more  of  the  detailed  industry 
groups  listed  below,  show  only  the  one  which  is  the  major  source  of  receipts.  Use  the  appropriate  group  under  the  heading 
"FINANCE"  if  over  50  percent  of  "total  receipts"  consists  of  investment  income. 

Enter  the  business  group  "code  number"  on  page  1,  under  B,  from  the  following  list.  Give  the  code  for  the  specific  industry 
group  from  which  the  largest  percentage  of  "total  receipts"  is  derived. 


AGRICULTURE,  FORESTRT,  AND 
FISHERIES 

Code 

Oil   Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 

MINING 

Metal  mining: 

101  Iron  ores. 

102  Copper,  lead,  zinc,  gold,  silver  ores. 
109  Other  metal' mining. 

121   Bituminous  coal  and  lignite  mining. 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas: 

131  Crude   petroleum,   natural   gas,    and 

natural  gas  liquids. 
138  Oil  and  gas  field  services. 

Nonmetallic  mineral  and  anthracite  mining: 
141  Stone,  sand,  gravel. 
149  Other  nonmetallic  minerals,  including 
anthracite  mining. 

CONSTRUCTION 

151  General  building  contractors. 

152  Highway  and  street  construction  and 
heavy  construction. 

155  Special  trade  contractors. 

MANUFACTURING 

Beverage  industries: 

191  Soft  drinks,  carbonated  waters,  and 
flavoring  extracts  and  sirups. 

192  Malt  liquors  and  malt. 

194  Wines,  brandy,  and  brandy  spirits. 

195  DisCled,  rectified,  blended  liquors. 

Food  and  kindred  products: 

200  Meat  products. 

201  Dairy  products. 

202  Canning  and  preserving  fruits,  vege- 
tables, and  seafoods. 

203  Grain  mill  products. 

204  Bakery  products. 

205  Sugar. 

206  Confectionery  and  related  products. 

207  Vegetable  oil  mills  and  animal,  ma- 
rine, and  edible  fats  and  oils. 

208  Other  food  preparations  and  kindred 
products. 

211   Tobacco  manufactures. 
Teitile  mill  products: 

220  Yarn  and  thread  mills. 

221  Broad  woven  fabric  mills,  cotton. 

222  Broad  woven  fabric  mills,  man-made 
fiber  and  silk. 

223  Broad  woven  fabric  mills,  wool: 
including  dyeing  and  finishing. 

224  Narrow  fabrics  and  other  small  wares 
mills:  cotton,  wool,  silk,  and  man- 
made  fiber. 

225  Knitting  mills. 

226  Dyeing  and  finishing  textiles,  except 
wool  fabrics  and  knit  goods. 

227  Floor  covering  mills. 

228  Other  textile  goods. 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from 

fabrics  and  similar  materials: 

231  Men's,  youths',  and  boys'  suits,  coats, 
overcoats,  furnishings,  work  clothing, 
and  allied  garments. 

233  Women's,  misses',  children's,  and 
infants'  outerwear  and  undergar- 
ments. 

237  Hats,  caps,  and  millinery,  fur  goods, 
and  other  apparel  and  accessories. 

238  Other  fabricated  textile  products. 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture: 

241  Logging  camps,  logging  contractors, 
and  sawmills  and  planing  mills. 

243  Mlllwork.  veneer,  plywood,  and  pre- 
fabricated structural  wood  products. 

249  Wooden  containers  and  other  wood 
products. 

Furniture  and  fixtures: 

251  Household  furniture. 

259  Office,    public    building,    and    other 

furniture  and  fixtures. 
Paper  and  allied  products: 

261  Pulp  mills. 

262  Paper,  paperboard,  building  paper, 
and  building  board  mills. 

265  Paperboard  containers  and  boxes. 
269  Converted    paper    and    paperboard 
products,  except  containers  and  boxes. 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  Industrie*: 

271  Newspapers:  publishing,  publishing 
and  printing. 


Code 

272  Periodicals:  publishing,  publishing 
and  printing. 

273  Books. 

275  Commercial  printing,  manifold  busi- 
ness forms,  and  greeting  cards. 

278  Other  publishing,  bookbinding  and 
related  industries,  and  service  Indus- 
tries for  the  printing  trade. 

Chemicals  and  allied  products: 

280  Industrial  inorganic  and  organic  chem- 
icals. 

281  Plastics  materials  and  synthetic 
resins,  synthetic  rubber,  synthetic  and 
other  man-made  fibers,  except  glass. 

282  Drugs. 

283  Soap,  detergents,  and  cleaning  prepa- 
rations. 

284  Paints,  varnishes,  lacquers,  enamels, 
and  allied  products. 

285  Perfumes,  cosmetics,  and  other  toilet 
preparations. 

286  Agricultural  chemicals. 

288  Gum  and  wood  chemicals  and  other 
chemical  products. 

Petroleum  refining  and  related  Industries: 

291  Petroleum  refining. 
299  Paving   and   roofing   materials   and 
other  products  of  petroleum  and  coal. 
Rubber  and  miscellaneous  plastics  products: 
301  Tires  and  Inner  tubes. 

306  Rubber  footwear,  reclaimed  rubber, 
and  other  fabricated  rubber  products. 

307  Miscellaneous  plastics  products. 
Leather  and  leather  products: 

314  Footwear,  except  rubber. 

319  Leather  and  other  leather  products. 

Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products: 

321  Flat  glass,  glass  and  glassware,  pressed 

or  blown,  and  glass  products  made  of 

purchased  glass. 

324  Cement,  hydraulic. 

325  Structural  clay  products. 

326  Pottery  and  related  products. 

327  Concrete,  gypsum,  and  plaster  prod- 
ucts. 

329  Cut  stone  and  stone  products  and 
■    abrasive,    asbestos,    and   other   non- 
metalllc  mineral  products. 
Primary  metal  industries: 

331  Blast  furnaces,  steelworks,  and  rolling 
and  finishing  mills. 

332  Iron  and  steel  foundries. 

333  Primary  and  secondary  smelting,  re- 
fining, rolling,  drawing,  and  extruding 
of  nonferrous  metals  and  alloys. 

336  Nonferrous  foundries. 

338  Other  primary  metal  industries. 

Fabricated  metal  products  (indnding  ordnance), 
except  machinery  and  transportation  equipment: 

340  Metal  cans. 

341  Cutlery,  hand  tools,  general  hardware. 

342  Heating  apparatus  (except  electric) 
and  plumbing  fixtures. 

343  Fabricated  structural  metal  products. 

344  Screw  machine  products,  bolts,  nuts, 
screws,  rivets  and  washers. 

345  Metal  stampings. 

346  Coating,  engraving,  and  allied  services. 

347  Ordnance  and  accessories. 

348  Miscellaneous  fabricated  wire  prod- 
ucts and  other  fabricated  metal  prod- 
ucts. 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation 
equipment: 

350  Engines  and  turbines. 

351  Farm  machinery  and  equipment. 

352  Construction,  mining,  and  materials 
handling  machinery  and  equipment. 

353  Metalworking  machinery  and  equip- 
ment. 

354  Special  industry  machinery,  except 
metalworking  machinery. 

355  General  industrial  machinery  and 
equipment. 

356  Office,  computing,  and  accounting 
machines. 

357  Service  Industry  machines. 

358  Other  machinery,  except  electrical  and 
transportation  equipment. 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies: 

361  Electric  transmission  and  distribution 
equipment. 

362  Electrical  industrial  apparatus. 

363  Household  appliances. 

364  Electric  lighting  and  wiring  equip- 
ment. 


Code 

365  Radio  and  television  receiving  sets, 
except  communication  types. 

366  Communication  equipment. 

367  Electronic  components  and  acces- 
sories. 

368  Other  electrical  machinery,  equip- 
ment, and  supplies. 

Transportation  equipment,  except  motor  vehicles: 

371  Aircraft.' 

372  Aircraft  parts. 

373  Ship  and  boat  building  and  repairing. 

374  Railroad  equipment. 

379  Motorcycles,  bicycles,  and  parts  and 

other  transportation  equipment. 
Motor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicle  equipment: 

381  Motor  vehicles,  passenger  car  bodies, 

truck  and  bus  bodies,  truck  trailers. 
384  Motor  vehicle  parts,  accessories. 

Professional,  scientific,  and  controlling  instru- 
ments; photographic  and  optical  goods;  watches 
and  clocks: 

391  Engineering,  laboratory,  scientific  and 
research,  and  measuring  and  control- 
ling instruments  and  equipment. 

393  Optical  instruments  and  lenses,  sur- 
gical, medical,  and  dental  instruments 
and  supplies,  ophthalmic  goods. 

396  Photographic  equipment  and  sup- 
plies. 

397  Watches,  clocks,  clockwork  operated 
devices,  and  parts. 

Other  manufacturing  industries: 

401  Jewelry,  silverware,  and  plated  ware. 

402  Costume  Jewelry  and  costume  novel- 
ties, except  precious  metal. 

404  Toys,  amusement,  sporting  and 
athletic  goods. 

408  Manufacturing  not  elsewhere  classi- 
fied. 

TRANSPORTATION.  COMMUNICATION, 
ELECTRIC,  GAS,  AND  SANITARY  SERVICES 

Transportation: 

411  Railroad  transportation. 

412  Local  and  suburban  transit. 

413  Motor  freight  transportation  and 
warehousing. 

414  Taxlcabs,  intercity  passenger  trans- 
portation, school  busses,  and  other 
local  and  interurban  passenger  trans- 
portation. 

415  Pipe  line  transportation. 

416  Water  transportation. 

417  Transportation  by  air. 

418  Transportation  services. 
Communication: 

421  Telephone  communication  (wire  or 
radio). 

422  Telegraph  communication  (wire  and 
radio). 

423  Radio  broadcasting  and  television. 
429  Communication    services,    not    else- 
where classified. 

Qectrk  and  gas  companies  and  systems: 

431  Electric  companies  and  systems  and 
combination  companies  and  systems. 

432  Gas  companies  and  systems. 

441   Water  supply  and  other  sanitary  services. 

WHOLESALE  TRADE 
Groceries  and  related  products: 
477  Meats  and  meat  products. 
479  Poultry   and   poultry   product?,   fish 

and  seafoods,  and  other  groceries  and 

related  products. 
Electrical  goods,  hardware,  plumbing,  heating 
equipment  and  supplies: 

486  Electrical  goods. 

487  Hardware,  and  plumbing  and  heating 
equipment  and  supplies. 

Other  wholesalers: 

491  Beer,  wine,  and  distilled  alcoholic 
beverages. 

492  Dry  goods  and  apparel. 

493  Drugs,  chemicals,  allied  products. 

494  Lumber  and  construction  materials. 

495  Machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies. 

496  Motor  vehicles  and  equipment. 

497  Farm  products— raw  materials. 

498  Wholesalers,  not  elsewhere  classified. 

RETAIL  TRADE 
521  Food. 
General  merchandise: 

531  Department  stores. 

532  Mail  order  houses. 


Code 

533  Limited  price  variety  stores. 

539  Merchandise  vending  machine  oper- 
ators, direct  selling  organizations,  and 
other  general  merchandise  stores. 

541   Apparel  and  accessories. 

551   Furniture,  home  furnishings,  equipment. 

Automotive  dealers  and  gasoline  service  stations: 

561  Motor  vehicle  dealers. 

563  Tires,  batteries,  accessories;  aircraft, 
marine,  and  other  automotive  dealers. 

564  Gasoline  service  stations. 

581   Eating  and  drinking  places. 

Building  materials,  hardware,  farm  equipment: 

591  Building  materials. 

595  Hardware  and  farm  equipment. 

Other  retail  stores: 

601  Drug  stores  and  proprietary  stores. 

602  Liquor  stores. 

607  Jewelry  stores. 

608  Secondhand,  book,  sporting  goods, 
farm  supply,  fuel  and  ice  dealers,  and 
other  retail  stores. 

FINANCE,  INSURANCE,  AND  REAL  ESTATE 

Banking: 

621  Commercial  and  stock  savings  banks, 
trust  companies,  and  establishments 
related  to  banking. 

622  Mutual  savings  banks. 
Credit  agencies  other  than  banks: 
632  Savings  and  loan  associations. 

634  Personal  credit  institutions. 

635  Business  credit  institutions. 
638  Other  credit  agencies. 

Holding  and  other  investment  companies: 

641  Operating  holding  companies  (com- 
panies which  derived  less  than  90  per- 
cent but  more  than  50  percent  of 
"total  receipts"  from  investments). 

642  Regulated  investment  companies. 

643  Small  business  investment  companies, 
1958  Act. 

649  Other  investment  and  holding  com- 
panies (other  companies  which  de- 
rived 90  percent  or  more  of  "total 
receipts"  from  investments). 

651  Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers, 
eschanges,  and  services. 

Insurance  carriers: 

661  Life  insurance. 

662  Mutual  insurance,  except  life  or  ma- 
rine, and  except  mutual  fire  insurance 
companies  issuing  perpetual  policies. 

669  Other  insurance  carriers. 

671   Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  service. 

Real  estate: 

681  Real  estate  operators  (except  de- 
velopers), and  lessors  of  buildings. 

683  Subdivides  and  developers  and 
operative  builders.  > 

684  Agents,  brokers,  and  managers. 

685  Title  abstract  companies. 

689  Combinations  of  real  estate,  Insurance, 

loans,  law  offices. 
Lessors  of  real  property,  eicept  buildings: 

692  Mining,  oil,  and  similar  properties. 

693  Railroad  property. 

699  Other  real  property,  except  buildings. 

SERVICES 

701   Hotels,  camps,  other  lodging  places. 
Personal  services: 

721  Laundries,  cleaning  and  dyeing. 

723  Photographic  studios,  including  com- 
mercial photography. 

729  Beauty,  barber,  shoe  repair,  and 
pressing  shops,  funeral  and  other 
personal  services. 

Business  services: 

731  Advertising. 

739  Credit  reporting  and  employment 
agencies,  news  syndicates,  duplicat- 
ing, mailing,  stenographic,  building, 
and  other  business  services. 

Automobile  and  other  repair  services: 

751  Automobile  repair  services  and  ga- 
rages. 

759  Other  repair  services. 

Motion  pictures: 

781  Motion  picture  production,  distri- 
bution, and  service  industries. 

783  Motion  picture  theaters. 

791  Amusement  and  recreation  services,  except 
motion  pictures. 

801   Other  service*. 


INDEX 


A  Page 

Accounts  payable 6 

Additional  first-year  depreciation: 

Sole  proprietorships 6,  47 

Partnerships 76-79 

Adjusted  gross  income 6 

Advertising 6 

Amortization 6,  48 

Amounts  contributed  under  plans 6 

Assets.   (See  Total  assets.) 


G 

P£LHS 

Geographic  data.  (See  State  data.) 

Gift  deductions 7 

Gross  loss.  (See  Gross  profit.) 

Gross  profit 8 

Partnerships 54-66,  76-78,  80 

Gross  receipts.   (See  Business  receipts,  part- 
nerships.) 
Gross  sales  and  gross  receipts.   (See  Business 
receipts,  corporations.) 


B 

Bad  debts 6,  7 

Balance  sheets,  corporations 105-120 

Business  receipts 3-5,  7 

Corporations 3-5 ,   88-103,  121-126 

Partnerships „  3-5,  5-4-66,  73-78,  80 

Sole  proprietorships 3,  5,  6,  10,  22-52 


H 

Historical  data 129 

Historical  tables: 

Sole  proprietorships 130-134 

Partnerships 135-14-1 

Corporations 142-147 


C 

Capital  gains 7 

Capital  losses 7 

Capital  stock 7 

Cash 7 

Casualty  loss 7 

Charitable  contributions 7 

Compensation  of  officers 7 

Compiled  net  profit  or  loss 7 

Cost  of  goods  sold 7,  8,  80 


D 

Deficit.  (See  Net  income.) 

Depletable  assets 8 

Depletion 8,  48 

Depreciable  assets 8 

Depreciation 3,  5,  8 

Sole  proprietorships 3,  5,  6,  36-39,  47,  48 

Partnerships 3,  5,  54-66 

Corporations 3,  5,  88,  89,  96-103 

Dividends  received 8 


I 

Income.   (See  Net  income  for  corporations,  net 
profit  for  partnerships,  and  net  profit  for 
sole  proprietorships.) 

Income  and  deduction  items,  by  states 48-52,  81-86 

Income  statements: 

Partnerships 67-72 

Corporations 105-120 

Industrial  classification 8,  9 

Intangible  assets 9 

Investments 9 

Inventory 9 

Sole  proprietorships 22,  23 

Partnerships 54,  55 

Corporations 88,  89 


Limitations  of  the  data. 


11-18 


Method  of  estimation. 


13 


Bnployees,  with  and  without 36-39,   65,  66 


F 

Facsimiles  of  forms  used: 

Sole  proprietorships 157-162 

Partnerships 163-170 

Corporations 171-190 

Form  1120-S 8,  123-126 


N 

Net  income  or  deficit,  corporation 4,  9,  88-104, 

121-126 

Net  loss.   (See Net  profit.) 

Net  operating  loss  deduction 9 

Net  profit 3-5,  9 

Sole  proprietorships 3,  5,  6,  22-48 

Partnerships 3-5,  54-66,  73-78,  80 

Corporations 3,  5,  90 

191 


192  INDEX 

Page  Page 

Nonqualifying  dividends 9   Returns  and  schedules  used 10 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 9    Royalties 9,  10 

Number  of  business  organizations 3,  4,  9 

Sole  proprietorships 3,  5,  6,  11,  22-35,  4-0-52 

Partnerships 3-5,  12,  54-64,  73-80  s 

Corporations 3-5,  12,  88-104,  121-126 

Sales  and  receipts.   (See  Business  receipts.) 
Sample,  description  of,  and  limitations  of 

0  data 11-18 

Sampling  variability 13-18 

Ordinary  income  or  loss,  partnership.   (See  net  Small  business  corporations  (Form  1120-S) 8 

profit  or  loss,  partnerships.)  Source  Book  of  Statistics  of  Income ,  151-153 

Other  assets 9   State  data 49-52,  81-86 

Surplus  reserves 10 


Profit.   (See  Gross  profit,  net  profit. ) 


T 


Taxes  paid 9 

Total  assets 9 

Corporations 13,  88,  89,  104 

R  Total  compiled  receipts 10,  88-103,  121-125 

_  .  .   _       -..  .  . .        .  .  Total  deductions 10 

Ratio  of  net  profit  to  business  receipts:  Total  recei  ts>   (See  ^siness   reCeiPts,  sole 

Sole  proprietorships 43-46     proprietorships. ) 

Partnerships 73-75     *     *  * 

Ratio  of  net  income  to  business  receipts:  


Corporations 121,  122                          y 

Receipts.   (See  Business  receipts;  total  com- 
piled receipts.)  Unincorporated  businesses,  basic  tables: 

Repairs 9       Sole  proprietorships 22-52 

Response  and  other  nonsampling  errors 13       Partnerships 54-86 


U.S.    GOVERNMENT   PRINTING   OFFICE:  1963  O  -  691-248 





- 

NOV  1  3 


DOES  NOT  CIRCULATE 


s 


TATISTICS    OF    INCOME 


Publications  in  Preparation 

VjOrpOrSllOIl    Income  Tax  Returns  with  accounting  periods  ended  July  1960-June  1961 

Income  statement  and  balance  sheet  information,  net  income,  income  subject  to  tax,  statutory  special 
deductions,  income  tax,  alternative  tax,  and  distributions  to  stockholders.  Size  classifications  of  total 
assets,  business  receipts,  net  income,  income  taxed  at  normal  tax  and  surtax  rates,  and  inventory  change. 
Other  classifications  by  industry,  type  of  tax,  month  accounting  period  ended,  and  selected  ratios.  Sep- 
arate data  for  returns  with  net  income,  returns  of  small  business  corporations  taxed  through  shareholders, 
consolidated  returns,  returns  with  foreign  tax  credit,  and  Western  Hemisphere  trade  corporation  returns. 
Historical  summary  1951-52  through  1960-61. 


Individual 


Income  Tax  Returns  tor  1961,  Preliminary 


Sources  of  income,  adjusted  gross  income,  total  itemized  deductions,  exemptions,  taxable  income,  in- 
come tax,  tax  credits,  self-employment  tax,  tax  withheld,  and  tax  payments,  by  size  of  adjusted  gross 
income,  taxable  income  and  tax  by  tax  rate  classes. 

U.     O.     DUSinCSS     Tax  Returns  with  accounting  periods  ended  July  1961-June  1962,  Preliminary 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS,  PARTNERSHIPS,    AND  CORPORATIONS 

Number,  receipts,  profits,  depreciation  and  inventory.    Classifications  by  industry,  size  of  profit,  size 

of  business   receipts,  and  size  of  total  assets. 

Fiduciary,  Gift,  and  Estate   Tax  Returns  filed  during  m; 

FIDUCIARY  INCOME  TAX  RETURNS  FOR  I960:  Sources  of  income,  deductions,  exemptions,  income 
tax,  tax  credits,  and  tax  payments.  Classifications  by  bank  and  nonbank  administered  trusts,  estates, 
size  of  total  income  and  taxable  income,  tax  status,  type  of  tax,  and  States.  Historical  summary  1951-60. 
GIFT  TAX  RETURNS  FOR  1960:  Total  gifts,  exclusions,  deductions,  specific  exemption,  and  gift  tax. 
Classifications  by  type  of  gift,  size  of  taxable  gift  and  total  gift,  gift  status,  recurrent  donors,  consent 
status,  and  States. 

ESTATE  TAX  RETURNS:  Gross  estate,  deductions,  exemption,  estate  tax,  tax  credits,  out-of-state 
real  estate,  stocks  and  bonds  of  unlisted  out-of-state  corporations,  life  insurance,  and  annuities.  Classi- 
fications by  type  of  property,  tax  status,  and  States.    Historical  summary  1951-60. 

Recent  Publications 

Corporation  Income  Tax  Returns  with  accounting  periods  ended  July  1960-June  1961,   Preliminary   (35 

pp.,  30?) 
Individual  Income  Tax  Returns  lor  1960  (165  pp.,  SI. 00) 
Fiduciary,  Gilt,  and  Estate  Tax  Returns  filed  during  1959  (116  pp.,  70?) 
Sales  ol  Capital  Assets  Reported  on  Individual  Income  Tax  Returns  tor  1959  (21  pp.,  25c) 

Statistics  of  Income  publications  are  for  sale  by  the  Superintendent  of  Docurrn 

Ifice,  Washington  25,  D.  C.