SUBJECT
CLASSIFICATION
WITH TABLES, INDEXES, ETC., FOR THE
SUB-DIVISION OF SUBJECTS.
BY
JAMES DUFF BROWN
Author of
Manual of Library Economy " ; " Manual of Library Classification
"Biographical Dictionary of Musicians"; etc., etc.
LONDON
THE LIBRARY SUPPLY CO., 181 QUEEN VICTORIA ST., E.C.
19O6.
SCHOOL
DEDICATED TO
THOMAS GREENWOOD,
LEADER OF THE MODERN LIBRARY MOVEMENT,
AS A TRIBUTE TO HIS GREAT AND USEFUL
EDUCATIONAL WORK.
Contents.
PAGE
PREFACE
5
INTRODUCTION
7
i. PRELIMINARY
7
2.
8
3. CONSTANT PLACE
9
Errata.
ii
ii
Categorical Tables, p. 57, the entry ".38 Voyages and Travels"
IS
to be deleted.
13
ndex to these Tables, p. 78, for the entry " Travels .38 " substitute
14
" Travels .33 " ; and for " Voyages .38 " read " Voyages .33."
15
p. 86, add to entry " National Schools of Painting : " the
15
number 649, thus: "649 National Schools of Painting'*
p. 102, after the entry " C830 Descriptive Astronomy" add
rR
"C840 Astrophysics."
J.O
19
15. BY CLASSES, GENERAL
20
16. A, GENERALIA
2O
17. B-D
21
18. ARCHITECTURE
22,
19. Music
22
20. POETRY and Music
22
21. E-I '
22
J-K
.. 23
23. M
23
24. O-W
.. 24
25. SPECIAL LOCAL COLLECTIONS
.. 24
PAGE
24
24
28. BIOGRAPHICAL NUMBERS FOR SUBDIVISIONAL PURPOSES
25
26
30. AUTHOR NUMBERS: BOOK LETTERINGS ..
.. 26
31. ACCESSION NUMBERS ..
.. 26
32. BIOGRAPHICAL NUMBERS
.. 27
33. CUTTER MARKS
.. 27
34. MERRILL MARKS
27
35. THREE-LETTER PLAN
.. 28
36. TITLE OR BOOK NUMBERS . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
37. COPY NUMBERS 29
38. CHRONOLOGICAL NUMBERS . . 29
39- BISCOE SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . 29
40. EXTENDED SYSTEM . . . . . . . . 29
41. JUVENILE BOOK MARKS . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
42. CONTROVERSIAL SUBJECT-MARKS . . . . . . . . . . 32
43. BOOK SIZES 32
44. THE INDEX (DESCRIPTION) . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
45. AIDS TO CLASSIFICATION 33
46. TABLE FOR ARRANGING AN AUTHOR'S WORKS . . . . . . 34
47. TABLE FOR ARRANGING A SPECIAL AUTHOR (DENT) . . . . 35
48. TABLE FOR ARRANGING A COUNTY . . . . . . . . 36
49. EXAMPLE OF A DETAILED CLASSIFICATION OF A SINGLE SUBJECT
(JAST) 38
CATEGORICAL TABLES . . . . ... . . . . . . . . ^j
INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
TABLE OF MAIN CLASSES ^
SUMMARY TABLE OF MAIN CLASSES AND ABBREVIATED. SYMBOLS . . So
CLASSIFICATION TABLES
INDEX TO CLASSIFICATION TABLES 2 - 2
Preface.
THIS system of Classification has been compiled in response to a
demand from many librarians in the United Kingdom for a greatly
extended version of the Adjustable Classification., which was
published in 1898. That system was not fully indexed, and its
main classes and divisions are only worked out in detail here and there,
to suit the needs of the smaller British municipal libraries. There was,
in consequence, plenty of room for a much more elaborate and complete
scheme, suited to the requirements of British libraries of all kinds and
sizes, and this system of Subject Classification is the result. Its plan and
method of application are set out so fully in the Introduction, that there
is no need to explain here the principles of its construction or aim. The
attempt to supply a complete classification of literature for libraries and
general educational purposes could be justified on many grounds, but it
will be sufficient to claim that a simple, fairly logical and practical method
ha? long been wanted in British libraries.
My best thanks are due to various librarians, and others, who have
aided me with suggestions and plied me with unstinted criticism. Without
such help the work would be much more incomplete than it is, and I have,
therefore, to express my gratitude for the stimulus and aid afforded in
so many ways by numerous specialists in different departments of know-
ledge. In particular I owe very warm thanks to Mr. James D. Stewart,
of the Islington Public Libraries, who aided in the laborious work of indexing
the scheme, and by his practical acquaintance with other systems, and
the work of applying strict classification to books, greatly lessened the
drudgery of compilation. I am also indebted to Messrs. R. K. Dent and
L. S. Jast, for the suggestive tables printed in the Introduction ; and to
Miss AJice Jones, of the Islington Public Libraries, for carefully reading
the proofs. Notifications of errors and omissions will be thankfully
received and acknowledged.
JAMES DUFF BROWN.
15, Canonbury Park South,
London, N.
^c
r UNIV;
' \
Xs^
Introduction.
1. Some observations on the theory of Classification are perhaps
necessary, before entering upon a detailed explanation of the method of
applying this scheme to books or libraries.
For many hundreds of years it has been a pet exercise of philosophers
and logicians to arrange the varied constituents of human knowledge
according to some well-ordered plan, which would assemble in one place,
and in immediate proximity to kindred topics, all the books or facts relating
to a specific subject. Most of these plans have been discussed at great
length ; some have been approved with reservations, and others condemned
outright without reservation. Some of them are the work of great thinkers,
and others the experiments of practical men of affairs, in quest of labour-
saving devices to facilitate business. No single system of classification
succeeds in just exactly suiting its user, or satisfying the demands of other
classifiers, from which it may be judged that the whole subject is one of
immense difficulty and complexity. To begin with, very few men of science
or philosophical theorists can agree as to the exact order of progression
to be observed in the arrangement of the main divisions of human know-
ledge. Each, according to his training or prepossessions, will seek to
place his own pet subject of study in the forefront of the sequence, and
let all subjects of less personal interest tail off into an indefinite perspective
of diminishing value. Thus, the physical science specialist will argue
that force and radiation are the genesis of all actions, thoughts or accom-
plishments, and will therefore plan his scheme of classification to show
Physics occupying a leading or central position, from which will be
dominated every other science or study. On the other hand, the historical
classifier will show in his scheme that the physical sciences are a mere
incident in the progress of the world from pre-historic to present times,
and promptly relegate them to one of the many annexes of General History,
as a useful but by no means indispensable collateral study. The meta-
physician will claim pride of place for his special study, on the ground
that Ideas precede either matter or record, and will then spread out the
foundations of knowledge according to a radically different conception of
their relative values and kinds. The sociologist will tell you that nothing
in the whole course of human endeavour possessed the slightest significance
till mankind became formed into society, with groups capable of discussing
all kinds of phenomena, and so he will make every other subject a minor
detail in the predominating sociological structure. But the jurist will
tell you that such an order is erroneous, as nothing could be discussed,
or even formulated, till the establishment of Law in all its varied intricacies.
To this the theologian will retort that only Divine Law can be recognised
as the foundation of human knowledge, and proceed to show that science,
history, law, and art are but different manifestations of religious belief.
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
The mathematician will tell you that everything in existence is but an
expression of Number ; while the logician will claim that only reason
and system can be properly taken as a basis for classification. As for
the r hern 1st ! , Finally, the anthropologist will come along and sweep
everyone of the preceding claimants, and all others, into his capacious
net, and calmly assert that his study is Man in all his aspects, and that
every human science is, therefore, but a branch of Ethnology.
2. The result of these many claims to sovereignty, preferred on behalf
of such a number of important sciences, is that Classification has become
a mere battlefield for theorists, from which nothing of a very definite or
permanent kind has emerged. Systems of classification to suit every
theory have been devised, and, in addition, schemes have been prepared
in which attempts have been made to meet the needs of every specialist,
by endeavouring to gather at one place everything relating to his special
subject. The result is that the special schemes based on particular
theories, or which treat some select science as paramount, fail because of
their limitations outside the favoured field ; while the universal schemes,
which try to specialize for everybody, fail because they are swollen by
endless and needless repetitions, and then do not meet the minor needs
of the specialist.,
It is inevitable that these failures should result from any attempt
to classify human knowledge from particular standpoints. The depart-
ments of human knowledge are so numerous, their intersections so great,
their changes so frequent, and their variety so confusing, that it is impossible
to show that they proceed from one source or germ, or that they can be
arranged so that each enquirer will find the complete literature of his
special subject at one fixed place. Subjects overlap and qualify each
other in every conceivable manner, and they are further complicated by
considerations of literary form and the points of view from which they
may be studied. Every subject is capable of being treated from a large
number of standpoints, and each of these may be the centre of an enormous
literature, and form an important study. To illustrate this, I shall assume
that there are some thousands of books existing, which have for their
theme the Rose in every conceivable aspect. This subject may be con-
sidered from any of the following standpoints :
Biological, Botanical, Horticultural, Historical, Geographical, Ethical,
Decorative, Legal, Emblematical, Bibliographical, Poetical, Musical,
Sociological, and so on, to any extent.
Works about the Rose may assume the form of Dictionaries, Periodicals,
Societies, Catalogues, and so forth ; while it may also be considered in
reference to Costume, Perfumery, Therapeutics, and similar subjects.
Now, it is quite evident that, while there would be enormous practical
convenience to the Rose student in having all his material gathered
together at one place, so that the literature of the subject would appear
in a sequence of forms, categories and standpoints, the same advantage
would not be gained by the perfumer, gardener, botanist or bibliographer,
who wanted to find all his material assembled at one place. The problem
to be solved becomes, therefore Is it better to assemble at a specific place,
or at a more general place, the literature of a concrete subject ? To show
it more graphically, let me take the case of a work entitled Bibliography
8
INTRODUCTION.
of the Rose and show the aspect of the problem when displayed in-
tabular form under general and more local heads :
GENERAL SYSTEM. LOCAL SYSTEM.
My6o Bibliography, General. E6oo Rose, General
M76o.2 Encyclopaedias E6oo.i Bibliography
MyGo.y Periodicals E6oo.2 Encyclopaedias
M76o.io Histories 600.7 Periodicals
Special subjects E6oo.io - History
M76o . 183 Architecture
760. 37 1 Biology
M76o . 441 Botany
M76oE57O Resales
M76oE6oo Rose
It certainly appears that the balance of advantage lies with the
assignment of the subject to a local head' in this particular instance, but
it would, in the case of a collection of books, deprive the bibliographer of
part of his material. On the other hand, it must be argued that if the
bibliographer is able to have all the general and abstract bibliographical
works gathered at one place, it will just be as convenient for him to go
elsewhere for the special literature of subjects not of themselves biblio-
graphical. It is further to be considered to whom such a book as The
Bibliography of the Rose would most appeal, and here there can be no
disputing the fact that the rose lover would be in an enormous majority.
For this reason, and it has a wide general application, I incline to think
that, in book classification, the constant or concrete subject should be
preferred to the more general standpoint or occasional subject. The
topic Rose is concrete ; that of Bibliography is standpoint, and should
remain subordinate whenever possible in Classification. But this does
not prevent anyone who prefers to use a general head from doing so, as
it is only necessary in such a case to apply the general number and qualify
or subdivide by the categorical tables, or by combining specific numbers
from the classification tables.
3. Constant Place. In assigning places for a large number of books
or topics, there is often a choice offered between two or more enquirers
or specialists, and it lies with the classifier to decide which of these has
the strongest claim. In general libraries the difficulty can be overcome
in many cases by determining how far the subject has constant or only
occasional interest for the enquirer. In the case of a book entitled British
Library Law, the question would arise as to whom such a work would
be most constantly useful. As the librarian is daily engaged in applying
the law which regulates his work and defines some of his powers, it is
perfectly 'clear that to him, rather than to a lawyer, the book is constantly
useful. A lawyer may never have occasion to refer to Library Law in
the whole course of his professional career, or may only do so on a few
special occasions, consequently the librarian must, in this case, have the
preference. Again, a book entitled Library Architecture is exactly in the
same position. It may never be required by an architect, but is almost
inevitably required for constant reference by a librarian, and its place
is, therefore, with other books on librarianship. Buildings are designed
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
to meet certain requirements and to perform certain work. An architect
simply follows out certain instructions and carries out merely temporary
duties in devising a building according to certain recognised principles of
construction. He does not originate the purpose or main arrangements
of the building, nor has he to work it as a machine afterwards. All this
is done by a different kind of specialist, who only employs the architect
as an occasional aid. Such special works as books on the architecture of
libraries, churches, slaughter-houses, barracks, hospitals, baths, etc., have,
therefore, no special right to be arbitrarily placed under the general class
of architecture, but should be put with their actual subjects, where they
would be in comparatively constant demand, and close to all relative
aspects of this topic. These are strong reasons why, in general libraries,
only general and intimately germane subjects should be made the essential
divisions of a main class. Subjects which are not general, but feed a
more constant demand, should appear as divisions or sub-divisions, or
categories of the classes to which they are constantly germane. It would
be possible to give many other examples to prove the utility of this rule
of preferring a constant to an occasional standpoint for classifying, but
it is hardly necessary, as no one can doubt its immense value in the
classification of general libraries. With special collections it would, in
some cases, be difficult, as in such libraries the necessity for specialisation
is more urgent, and many instances will occur of books offering a choice
of subjects which may seem of equal rather than of constant or occasional
importance. In such cases the classifier must consider the special needs
of his collection, and assign places accordingly.
4. Classification versus Cataloguing. One of the principal causes of
confusion in the classification of knowledge, as contained in books, is the
failure to distinguish between classification and cataloguing. Classification
may be defined as the art of placing one copy of a book in that part of
a library where all similar books on the same subject are kept. It is
physically impossible to make the same copy of one book act as a cross-
reference from a standpoint to a concrete subject, or vice versa, because
it can only occupy one place at a time, and no one would dream of using
ten, twenty or one hundred copies of the same book in order to place one
at every subsidiary subject of which it treated. The problem of classifica-
tion is thus complicated by the physical necessity, imposed by the form
of books, of choosing only one place in which to class a given book ; and,
naturally, it is to be supposed that the place chosen will be the most useful,
or one most likely to be resorted to by the largest number of enquirers.
With cataloguing there is no such physical difficulty. The entry of a
book can be multiplied to almost any extent ; a book can be shown under
every- imaginable subject ; cross-references of all kinds can be easily made ;
and no question can arise of increasing the number of books or the size
of the library. It is largely due to a misunderstanding of the fact that
a catalogue is to a great extent but an index to a scheme of classification,
that so many persons obtain the idea that books in an actual arrangement
on the shelves should appear at every possible class, phase, form or
subdivision. It is very important that this fact should be borne in mind
in every question relating to exact classification, because no scheme,
however detailed, can be made to serve the purpose of a catalogue in all
10
INTRODUCTION.
that relates to repeated entries, cross-references, and the assembling at
various heads of the whole literature of a topic, whether contained in
special or in composite and encyclopaedic works.
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
5. General Principles. Like every other system of exact classification,
this one is arranged, as regards its main divisions, in a logical order, or
at any rate, according^to a progression for which reasons, weak or strong,
can be advanced. Its basis is a recognition of the fact that every science
and art springs from some definite source, and need not, therefore, be
arbitrarily grouped in alphabetical, chronological or purely artificial divisions,
because tradition or custom has apparently sanctioned such a usage. The
divisions seen in most classifications in vogue Fine Arts, Useful Arts
and Science, are examples of the arbitrary separation of closely related
subjects, which in the past, have become conventional, and it may seem
heretical even at this late time to propose a more intimate union between
exact and applied science. Nevertheless, this is what has been attempted
here, and those who use the scheme will find many departures from
established convention which may at first sight appear a little drastic.
.The alliance of Architecture and Building, Acoustics and Music, Physical
Electricity and Electrical Engineering, and other groupings of a similar
kind are departures from the convention that there exists a clear difference
between theory and practice, pure and applied science, and so on, which
renders their amalgamation undesirable. The old distinction between
theoretical and applied science is gradually disappearing from all modern
text-books, and it is obvious that, as the systematisation of science and
its teaching improve, the separation between physical basis and practical
application, hitherto maintained, will no longer be insisted upon. In this
scheme of Subject Classification every class is arranged in a systematic
order of scientific progression, as far as it seemed possible to.maintain it ;
while applications directly derived from a science or other theoretical
base, have been placed with that science or base. Composite applications
of theory have been placed with the nearest related group which would
take them without strain, and, as a general rule, all through the classifica-
tion the endeavour has been to maintain a scheme of one subject, one place.
6. The Order of the Main Classes. The reasons which determined
the adoption of a certain sequence of classes in this system may be briefly
set forth here, instead of any argument or attempt to justify the order.
The battle which has raged, and is still raging, among scientists, as to the
best and most desirable order in which to arrange the great branches of
human knowledge in order to produce a " hierarchy," must deter a non-
scientific classifier from arguing on such a complicated and difficult topic.
It will, therefore, suffice, if I briefly describe the main classes in their
order and give reasons why they were assigned to the places they occupy.
A GENERALIA. The divisions of this main class comprise most of
the rules, methods and factors which are of general application,
and which qualify or pervade every branch of science, industry
or human study. They are universal and pervasive, and cannot
be logically assigned to any other single main -class as peculiar
or germane to it.
II
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
B-C-D PHYSICAL SCIENCES. Matter, force, motion and their applica-
tions are assumed to precede life and mind, and for that reason
the material side of science, with its applications, has been selected
as a foundation main class on which to construct the system.
E-F BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE. Life and its forms, arising out of matter,
occupy the second place among the main classes, and here are
put general biological theories and facts, followed by plant and
animal life, each in an ascending order from low to high forms
of organization.
G-H ETHNOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCE. Human life, its
varieties, physical history, disorders and recreations, follows
naturally as a higher development of plant and animal life, and
completes the biological chain.
I ECONOMIC BIOLOGY AND DOMESTIC ARTS. The applications of
plant and animal life to human needs, placed midway between
the physical and mental attributes of man as indicating the
primitive exercise of mind, and to assemble in one sequence the
chief biological subjects. As a matter of practical convenience,
rather than logical necessity, it was thought better to keep
composite subjects like Agriculture, Clothing, Foods, etc.
involving questions of origin, use and manufacture all in one
place, close to the main classes from which they are derived,
rather than to distribute them more closely at Botany or Zoology.
J-K PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGION. Mental attributes, order and
beliefs of human life, following naturally from its physical basis,
and primitive manifestation in the instinct of procuring food
and clothing.
L SOCIAL AND POLITICAL SCIENCE. Social order and laws of human
life. Placed here because, although society or family and other
tribal organizations may have preceded religion, mind, as
embodied in philosophy, must have preceded both.
M LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE. Communication and recording in
human life. The spoken, written and printed word, which grew
as a necessity out of the primitive operations of mind.
N LITERARY FORMS. The products of communication and recording
in human life in their more imaginative forms ; placed here on
the ground that fable probably preceded more formal history.
0-X HISTORY, GEOGRAPHY, BIOGRAPHY. The actions, records and
description of human life and its dwelling place. Arranged in
this order and at this place because of their intimate connection.
Geography, although logically related to Physiography, and
Biography to Ethnology, are, nevertheless, as a matter of practical
utility, and because of the literature actually existing, more
naturally grouped here than separated.
12
INTRODUCTION.
The order of the classes may, therefore, be briefly described as
expressing :
1. Matter.
2. Life.
3. Mind.
4. Record.
7. The Notation. After many attempts to secure extreme simplicity
in the Notation to be used for the purpose of briefly indicating subjects
and groups of subjects, it was found that very short numbers or symbols
were impossible in cases of complex topics. As regards the numbering
of books, for example, there are many cases in which it is necessary not
only to distinguish between a main class and its divisions and subdivisions,
but also to indicate locality, form, differences of authorship, of title, of
work and even of edition and copy of work. For these reasons it was
thought desirable to construct the Notation on the widest possible base,
assigning letters of the alphabet to the main classes in convenient groups,
and giving numbers to every subject which was thought to possess a large
literature. Thus, instead of crowding the Physical Sciences at one letter
like B, they have been much more conveniently spread over B, C, D, with
the result that important subjects like Railways and Shipbuilding are
not mingled together at one number which must be especially sub-divided,
but have seventy numbers allotted to them, and each number can be sub-
divided to any required degree by means of a separate table of forms and
categories. Thus is produced a sequence of main classes, divisions and
subdivisions, which are differentiated as far as possible by means of letters,
figures, indentations, and varieties of type. The advantage of this plan
may be shown by an example from the tables :
11900 London
UQOI North of the Thames
1)902 West London
11903 Hammersmith
1)908 Westminster
Ugli Westminster Abbey
Here is clearly shown London in bold type ; then the whole Metropolitan
area north of the Thames as a division ; then the. area known for adminis-
trative purposes as West London ; next the separate boroughs in West
London ; and finally, an important historical subject in the city of
Westminster as subdivisions. Each of those topics is expressed by a
simple symbol, consisting of a letter and three figures, and again each of
the subjects can be subdivided by means of the form and categorical
tables, without in any way interfering with the numbers of the main tables.
All numbers which express classes, divisions or subdivisions are, therefore,
the same, the only difference being that subordinate topics or subdivisions
are shown by means of indentations. It is thus easy to take any number,
whether it represents a subdivision or main division of a topic, and qualify
it by various methods.
8. National Numbers. In using national symbols to qualify a topic,
it is necessary only to use the class letter and first figure of the place, and
to add to the topic number in order to show subject and locality. Thus,
13
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
a general work on Freemasonry in Russia would be marked Li85So,
instead of Li85~Sooo or Li85.Sooo. There is no need to divide the
topic from the place number by means of dots or dashes, and all through
it must be understood that the principal countries are to be expressed by
letter and first figure of number only, as shown on the Summary Tables.
In the case of extremely minute subdivision it may be necessary to closely
localize a topic, say such as Freemasonry in Texas, in which case the
number, for clearness, should be Li85\V328, and not Li85\Vi, which
would express the United States and not Texas. None of the National
or Race names appear in the Categorical Tables, and it is, therefore,
necessary to take them from the full Classification Tables. It is sometimes
necessary to qualify a topic by a race or language number instead of, a
national one, and it is then best to use the whole of the language mark,
thus :
Pali Freemasonry Li85M26o.
Such subdivisions are, however, rarely required, and it is best under every
circumstance to use the geographical rather than the linguistic national
numbers.
9. New or Intercalated Numbers. If any new or other subject is found
unrepresented in the tables, either as a general covering head, or special
topic, a place for it can be made at any point by treating the existing
numbers as decimals, and adding the units from o to 9 as found necessary.
Thus, suppose places are specially wanted for bodies named Christadelphians,
Christian Strugglers, Christian Travellers, Christian Worshippers, and it
is necessary to insert them between KQ5I and K.952, they can be added
thus :
Kg5i Catholic Apostolic Church
Christadelphians
Christian Strugglers
K95I2 Christian Travellers
K95I3 Christian Worshippers
K952 Christian Endeavour Society.
Or, if other intercalations are probable, the odd numbers should be used,
so as to still leave room on each side of numbers :
K95I Catholic Apostolic Church
9510 Blank
K95II Christadelphians
9512 Blank
K.95I3 Christian Strugglers
9514 Blank
etc.
- By this means ten entirely new places can be found between every
existing number, apart from the large number of spaces already purposely
left blank all through the classification. Of these there are about 10,000,
making with the 14,000 extra places now provided, a total of 24,000. But
there is no reason apart from a long symbol, why five figures should not
be used in the main number, if thought desirable, or why, indeed, the
additions to the decimal main numbers should not run on to 100 or even
1000 places. But it seems extremely unlikely that, even in the very largest
14
INTRODUCTION.
universal library, such a profuse numbering power would ever be required.
But if so, the numbers would assume the following proportions :
TWO FIGURE ADDITIONS. THREE FIGURE ADDITIONS.
Kgsi K95i
K95IOO K95IOOO
K95I02 K95I002
K952 K 9 52
K95200 K952000
K95299 K 9 52999
K953 K 953
In all cases added figures must be used without the decimal point
[K95ioo], as the point is used for distinguishing the categorical numbers.
An interleaved copy of the classification is necessary in cases where addi-
tions are made, as new subjects should be written both in the Tables and
Index.
10. Subjects which are not provided with a special number can either
be placed under the nearest general head which will contain them, or they
can have new places assigned by means of the intercalated numbers, as
shown above. It. is, of course, absolutely impossible to make places for
every subject which has existed, or still exists, to originate books, and it
follows that some kind of inclusive head must be used instead. For
example, take a French department, an English county, or a Russian
government from the tables, and it will be found that hundreds of places
are omitted. Numbers have only been given to capitals, county towns,,
cathedral cities, and in the United Kingdom to county and municipal
boroughs, and in Scotland to Royal burghs. Beyond these there are
numerous towns, districts, parishes, villages and other areas of historical
interest, which could not receive numbers without swelling the tables
and index to an enormous extent. So it is with every science, art or
department ; many minor subdivisions have been omitted. Take the
case of 11760 Hertfordshire, for example. Places are found for the county,
the county town, Hemel Hempstead, and the cathedral town of St. Albans.
But Bishop's Stortford, Hatfield, Ware, Hitchin, Watford, Hoddesdon,
Knebworth, Rickmansworth, Berkhampstead, Stevenage, Cheshunt, and
many other places are omitted, notwithstanding the literature which exists
about some of them. What must be done in cases like this is to number the
book with the county number, and distinguish it from the general county
books by adding the mark .02, to indicate that it is subject to re-arrange-
ment. Hatfield thus becomes 11760.02. Another plan is to interpolate
fresh numbers, as shown in Section 48, in which case Hatfield might
be 117625. As regards very large local collections, it is best to use the
marks provided in Section 48. All other classes must be treated in a
similar manner.
11. The Categorical Table. In the absence of a more expressive
portmanteau word, " categorical " is used to denote a table of forms,.
phases, standpoints, qualifications, etc., which apply more or less to every
subject or subdivision of a subject. It was thought unwise to load the
Classification Tables themselves with repetitions of such categories, or
15
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
to provide numbers for the same forms and phases over and over again
in a manner like the following :
1)900 London
1)901 Societies
1)902 Periodicals
1)903 Bibliography
1)904 London, North of Thames
Societies
Periodicals
Bibliography
11907
11908
History
and so on.
The effect of this would have been to extend the tables to at least
one million places, without any advantage. It was therefore determined
to relegate the whole of those form and other qualifications to a separate
table, and to use its numbers for the subdivision of any topic as required.
A complete list of such qualifying factors was therefore drawn up and
separately indexed, and each category or subdivisional word was numbered
after a point, so that a distinction should be made between any main
number, original or additional, and the number which qualified it. Thus
London in General, as a subject, preserves its own letter and number
1)900, and it is subdivided by means of the categorical numbers in this
manner :
1)900 London, General
1)900 . i Bibliography
1)900 . 2 Dictionaries
1)900 . 6 Societies
1)900 . 7 Periodicals
1)900 . 8 Collections
. 10 History
Applied to a subject like Botany, the following subdivisions are
obtained :
Eioo Botany, General
EIOO.I Bibliography
Eioo. 2 Dictionaries
Eioo. 3 Systematic Text-books
100.4 Popular Text-books
Eioo. 5 Philosophy and Theories
EIOO . 6 Societies
Eioo . 7 Periodicals
Eioo . 10 History
100.32 Archaeology
100.56 Exhibitions
100.57 Museums
100.59 ' Pictorial Side
Eioo. 66 Methods of Teaching
100.70 Methods of Study
100.71 Schools
100.89 Classification
Etc., etc.
16
INTRODUCTION.
Similarly, when applied to a subdivision of Botany, the same method
is adopted of adding numbers from the Categorical Tables, as :
427 Orchids, General
427 . i Bibliography
427.3 Text-books, Systematic
427 . 4 Popular
427 . 6 Societies
427 . 7 Periodicals
427 . 10 History
427 . 56 Exhibitions
Whatever subject or sub-division may be divided up in this way,
the result is always the same, . I is always Bibliography, . 10 always History,
and .89 always Classification, and when any number comes after a point,
it is clearly a sub-divisional one, taken from the arbitrary Categorical
Tables. A large number of the items in these Tables will not apply all
round, -and in the case of forms, standpoints and other categories affecting
Biology, Churches, Languages, etc., it will be found that many names
are introduced which will only apply to such subjects. or instance, in
the case of a collection of books on the English or any other language,
the subdivision would be effected by means of the Categorical Tables,
as follows :
M523 English (Current) Language, General.
523 . i Bibliography
M523.2 Dictionaries (subjects, not words)
M523 . 10 History
M523 . 873 Abbreviations
M523 . 875 Pronunciation
M5 23 . 877 Grammar
^523. 897 Lexicons (Dictionaries), Words
M523. 900 - - Dialects
Etc.
Other examples will be given when the application of the Classification
is explained class by class, so that it is needless to multiply cases here.
Enough has been described to make it clear how this separate table of
categories can be applied to the subjects of the main classification.
12. Application of the System : General. The fundamental idea of
this scheme of Classification is that of assembling everything relating to a
topic at one constant or unmistakeable place. As already explained, this
is effected by providing a certain order of classes, in logical order, with
divisions and subdivisions ; means of intercalating new subjects ; and
a method of subdividing subjects into forms and other categories by means
of a separate table of numbers.
All through this scheme an effort has been made to place each subject
as near as possible to the science on which it is based. Where a subject
assumes great complexity because of the number of sciences which enter
into it, an endeavour has been made to place it in juxtaposition to the
predominant science on which it is chiefly based. Agriculture is, therefore,
put after Botany and Zoology ; the mechanical side of the subject being
considered subordinate. There are other cases of an apparent divorce
17 B
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
between allied topics, but many of the most closely related subjects are
connected by means of cross-references, so that a certain amount of inter-
relationship is shown.
Practical use has been considered all through the scheme, and it ha<
been sought to obtain this by dispensing with conventions, distinction:
and groupings, which are arbitrary rather than scientific. Classes lik<
Literature, Useful Arts, Fine Arts, Extractive Arts, Mechanic Arts, etc.
are examples of arbitrary or standpoint groupings which have been avoided
and as far as possible, unreal distinctions, such as those betweei
Architecture and Building, Costume and Dress, Numismatics and Currency
have been ignored. The tendency in many classification schemes is t<
consider the archaeology of a subject as a new science, and thus it ha
become a convention in many quarters that knowledge must be regulate*
by museum standards. It is this convention more than anything elsi
which is responsible for the current belief that there can be no relationshi]
between old coins and new ; armour and the art of war ; gems an(
mineralogy ; harpsichords and music, and so on, ad infinitum. Th
collector has, by persistent work in special grooves, succeeded in establishinj
the idea that mere separation in time is sufficient to destroy any clos
relationship between identical things. It will be found that any kin<
of sentimental regard for conventional grouping is given but a small plac
in this scheme, not only because it is unscientific, but necessity make
it imperative in a classification, that only one place shall exist for on
subject. With these remarks on " .5 theory," the consideration of som
general applications of this particular scheme may be entered upon.
13. Composite Books or Subjects. Books on more than one subjec
are to be placed at that first named on the title-page, unless it is ascertained
that the predominant place is occupied by another subject. In man
cases special numbers are provided for composite books on subjects lik
Electricity and Magnetism, Orkney and Shetland, and so forth, but i
was not possible to find places for the many possible combinations c
subjects.
Composite books should be marked in such a manner as to indicat
clearly that they are on more than one subject. For example, a boo
entitled Heat and Sound might be marked C2OO + 300, and one o
Logic and Rhetoric A3OO + Mi7O. The most convenient place for sue
composites would be at the end of the subject, and, of course, the catalogu
would have to indicate the existence of the second or third subjects. 1
is not advisable to go beyond combinations of three in marking. Shoul
a book treat of three or more subjects in the same class, it is best to plac
it at the general head ; as. for example, a book on Light, Sound an
Heat at Physics. Occasionally books are met with which, without bein
encyclopaedic, nevertheless treat of three, four or more remotely relate
subjects. In such cases it is best to classify them according to th
predominant subject matter.
INTRODUCTION.
ecclesiology, flora, fauna, etc., and the temptation to select locality in prefer-
ence to real subject-matter is often irresistible. A History of York Minster
may be put under Cathedrals, Architecture or York, and doubtless other
heads in any classification, and the question which must decide its ultimate
placing is " Where will it be most constantly useful ? " The majority
of persons, other than specialists, would say York, and undoubtedly the
local attraction seems enormous in this particular case. Grant's Edinburgh
Castle might be numbered B972V33I at " Fortifications," subdivision
" Castles," where it would be lost to the person interested in Edinburgh
and absolutely useless to the soldier. The majority of classifiers would
doubtless number it 331.225 ; and it is difficult to understand how works
on castles, abbeys, churches, streets, etc., can be appropriately or con-
veniently classed on their purely physical or art sides, when their whole
scope and interest is historical, archaeological and local in nine cases out
of ten. This holds good in the case of nearly all local monuments, land-
marks and buildings, and for that reason it is one of the rules of this
classification scheme that local numbers should be given to the following
subjects :
Local Ecclesiastical Buildings, Abbeys, etc.
Churches and Chapels
Cathedrals
Palaces
Mansions
Castles
Streets
Monuments (other than Statues)
This rule applies in every case, and includes architectural books, pure
and simple, diocesan or other histories, and generally any aspect or phase
of the subject. In several cases throughout this scheme, as at London and
Paris, this local treatment has been adopted in the tables by assigning
special numbers to local buildings, etc., of great renown.
In all other cases the subject number must be used with local or other
qualifications as may be necessary, thus :
The Flora of Surrey 1721)830
The Geology of Arran D398V222
Freemasonry in Russia Li85So
Cathedrals of the World J85I
of France J85iRo
It will be seen that castles, cathedrals, etc., in general, are placed
with the subject instead of at locality, and for this variation it is only
necessary to point out that local interest evaporates in proportion to
anything becoming universal, and that the most constantly useful place
for general works on buildings will be at the subjects with which they
are associated. This might not seem to apply to works like local floras
and so forth, but, as a matter of fact, books on local botany, geology,
zoology, etc., are really text-books for a whole science, and have no interest
for merely local purposes. From these rules special local collections must,
of course, be excepted, and in cases where it is necessary, the local number,
19
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
subdivided by the categorical tables, and such other extra numbers as
may be added, will be found to answer every purpose. See Section 48.
The limitation adopted for local books will be found quite workable
and practical in actual use, and it might be pointed out that in all necessary
cases the catalogue will index under any heading what must be omitted
by the classification. It is hardly necessary to point out that most subjects
have a national or local character, and that a classification on such lines
is quite practicable, though it would be almost useless, save as regards
such subjects as are especially assigned to locality above.
15. Application of the System by Classes. In using this scheme of
classification one rule must always be observed in applying numbers to
books, and that is, the number of a subject in the Index is the number to
be given to a book whose subject has been definitely ascertained. Whatever
categorical or other numbers may afterwards be applied, the one place
number is the Index number, unless, on turning it up, there appears to
be a comprehensive entry including many numbers, in which case the
Tables themselves must be consulted. Thus, the number of Coffee in the
Index is 917, and at this place must be collected everything relating to
coffee, regardless of standpoint, form or other qualification. 917 may
be qualified in the usual way by means of the Categorical Tables, but it
must not be put under such headings as Tropical Agriculture, Beverages,
Crops, Foods, Drugs, Ethics, Bibliography, Customs, or any other general
head. In cases where inclusive numbers are given in the index, like Crops,
1013-31, it is necessary to consult the entry in the Classification Tables
in order to ascertain the range of the subject.
With these general remarks, the application of the system to individual
classes may now be considered.
RULES FOR SPECIAL CLASSES.
16. A Generalia. Numbers Aooo to Ao7o are for universal works
only, general cyclopaedias, periodicals, museums, collections, etc. Aoo3
is a place for uniformly edited and bound editions of the collected works
of authors like Goethe, Scott, Carlyle, De Quincey, Hugo, Voltaire and
other miscellaneous writers, whose works it may be undesirable to distribute.
Aoo2 is intended for libraries of general writers, and Aooi for all kinds
of general collections other than those on special subjects. See also
Section 46.
It must always be remembered that every division in this classification
is a general one to begin with, and that special applications must go with
the specific subject, to which the categorical number can be added. Thus :
A320 is Classification in general ; but Zoological Classification would
be 000.89; Botanical Classification, 100.89; Geological Classification,
0300.89; Historical Classification 0000.89, and so on.
A6oo and onwards are the numbers for the pictorial side of subjects
in general, but illustrations of specific subjects must go with the subject
and have the categorical number .59 added. A series of pictures, without
text, or merely titles, entitled " Historical Cartoons," of a general nature,
would be numbered Oooo . 59, but if it dealt only with the history of rance
(Rooo.59) or Normandy (R23O.59), or Rouen ^234.59), then it would
20
INTRODUCTION,
be numbered as shown. Collections of the works of individual painters,
like a " Wilkie Gallery " or " Rubens' Pantheon," would be numbered
A68o, and be subdivided by the numbers of the Biographical Table.
When the literary matter connected with the works of an artist is
greatly in excess of the pictorial, it is best in many cases to transfer the
work to Biography.
It is always extremely difficult under ordinary circumstances to number
and distinguish clearly works like the following :
A639 + 616 Landscape Painting in Water Colours
A639 + 615 in Oil Colours
A639 + 617 in Monochrome
A639 + 626 Drawing in Pastels
A639 + 624 in Chalk
A638 + 627 Sketching from Nature in Pen and Ink
A642 + 616 Flower Painting in Water Colours
A634 + 615 Portrait Drawing in Oils
The numbers attached to each entry above will show how this should
be done. Without multiplying numbers by providing separate places for
every possible combination, it is difficult to make the various methods
and mediums clear. A95O is a place for collecting Scientific Surveys and
Travels, if it is considered unsuitable to place them in the Historical and
Geographical division. The " Challenger " reports and papers would go
here, and works of a similar character, but it is doubtful if more local works
of a scientific nature should also go here. Much will depend upon their
general trend. Some books of scientific travel are a compound of geology,
meteorology, philology, ethnology, botany, zoology, adventure, history,
topography and sociology, which are most useful when placed at their
local numbers. Others are largely description and sport, while some are
restricted to the study of particular aspects of animal or vegetable life.
The proper place for such books must be decided by the classifier, but as
a general rule, all purely scientific surveys of a general kind should go at
AQSO, while all others should get local numbers.
17. B-C-D Physical Science. B110 Machinery, Implements, etc., in
general, are assembled here, but the special instruments or apparatus
connected with specific arts and sciences must be placed with the arts
or sciences, and qualified by the categorical number .167, unless a special
number has been assigned, in which case the index will show it. For
example, Ci52 is the place specially reserved for the Telescope, but a
Theodolite, without a numbered place, would have to be numbered as
0020.167 to indicate its position as an instrument used in surveying.
There is no special number assigned for Library or Railway Indicators,
although there is a place for Indicators in general (6647), consequently they
would require to be numbered M962.i67 and 6523.167 respectively.
The numbers from Buo to 6154 are for Machinery in general, and not
for special engines, which have special places. Bii2 Stationary Engines
may be driven by steam, electricity, wind, water, gas, oil or other power,
and it would, therefore, be incorrect to put a book on the Stationary
Steam Engine here. The most constant place would be C28o, where a
number is provided for the purpose. But works on stationary engines
21
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
in general must have a place, as well as the different kinds of engines,
and for such books this general place has been provided. On the other
hand, the best constant place for an electric lift would probably be Bi20,
as in this case the motive power is less important than the purpose of
the mechanism.
18. Architecture. Books on buildings for specific purposes, should
be placed at the subject, with the distinguishing categorical number .185.
This rule applies to every kind of special building, and it will be seen that
the numbers 6300 to 6490 are reserved for general works on Architecture,
on construction, details, history, etc.
19. Music. In cases of very large collections, it is advisable to group
and subdivide instruments and forms, by combinations of numbers, as in
the Graphic Arts, keeping in mind the question of what constitutes the
most constant place. For practical purposes it is probably most useful
to number by instrument and divide by form. At 475 Gavottes, a place
is provided for the literature and general works on the Gavotte as a dance,
but after this need is fulfilled, it seems best to put music in this form at %he
instruments for which it is written :
C6i2 + 475 Gavottes for Violoncello not 475 + 612
626 + 475 Harp not 475 + 626
647 + 475 Pianoforte not 475 + 647
721 + 475 American Organ not 475 + 721
758 + 475 Military Band not 475 + 758
There is a practical convenience about this course, which arises from
the fact that arrangement by instrument is the almost universal practice of
music publishers. In arranging duets, always use the number of the solo
instrument, as 687 + 647 " Duets for Flute and Pianoforte," which at once
distinguishes the character of the piece. Combinations of more than two
instruments must be arranged at 767, etc., qualified by form numbers.
20. Poetry and Music. In cases of collections of songs, hymns, etc.,
which are provided with the words and tunes only, without accompaniments
or other specially musical additions, number at Ni (Poetry). In all other
cases, however full the poetical text may be, if accompaniments are given,
number as Music, viz. :
NiO2Vo Chambers. Songs of Scotland prior to Burns. (Tunes only)
Ni02U3 Kidson. Traditional Tunes. (Tunes only)
But
CsgiVo Graham. Songs of Scotland . . . with pianoforte accom-
paniments.
Operas, oratorios, etc., must be treated as Music, and numbered
accordingly. References or entries relating to poets and librettists must
be furnished in catalogues.
Monographs and books on Rocks, Minerals, Chemical Compounds,
etc., not represented in the index should receive the number of the nearest
group to which they belong.
21. E-I Biological Science. Special aspects of plant and animal life
can be shown either by combining the numbers of general biology with
the subject number, i.e., F237E026 Respiration of the Cuttle Fish
22
INTRODUCTION.
or by using the categorical numbers F237 39 5 or 392 37 Evolution
of the Onion, which is usually the best way. In most cases the additional
numbers of the Categorical Tables will be found sufficient, but in cases
where it fails, recourse must be had to combination. The extraordinary
number of processes, functions, organs, etc., connected with Biology
vegetable, animal and human makes such a plan necessary, as it is
impossible, without greatly enlarging the General and Categorical Tables,
to provide separate places for everything. Places have been found for
all the chief departments of human biology, as distinguished from Com-
parative Biology, but in cases where it is necessary, combination of
numbers must be resorted to for minute classification.
22. J-K Philosophy and Religion. The distinction between general
or Comparative Theology J40O, etc., and K32O Christian Theology-
must be carefully noted, otherwise many mistakes will be made in confusing
the general idea of a God, or supreme power, Sin, Punishments, etc., with
the Christian idea. Here again, provision has been made in the Categorical
Tables for subdividing, say, Buddhistic Eschatology from Christian
Eschatology. The instructions in the tables for keeping general works
on Church Doctrine J6oo, and Church Government J8oo separate from
works on the doctrine, government or institutions of single churches or
beliefs must also be carefully noted. The difference is best shown by
examples :
J 630 Hones. Liturgies of the World (General)
K75O.685 Liturgy of the Church of England (National Ch.)
K740 . 685 Prayer-book of the Unitarian Chapel at Highgate
1)916 (Local)
The effect of this is to place all general liturgies, hymnals, etc., at
the general heading, while keeping the prayer-books, etc., of special churches
with the other matter relating to such churches, which, in a vast majority
of cases, would be the most constant place. It is possible, by using these
church plus categorical numbers, to disentangle the vast literature of
religion, which in some libraries is hidden away under one number ! The
most minute distinctions can be shown without the use of an immense
symbol, and due respect is paid to the general and special aspects of every
department of Ecclesiastical Doctrine and Government.
23. M Language, Literature, Bibliography. Each separate language
must be subdivided as regards forms and subjects grammar, dictionaries,
pronunciation, etc. by the numbers from the Categorical Tables.
Dictionaries of more than one language are to be arranged under the
language which is not that of the nationality of the library, i.e., Greek-
English, French-English, English- German dictionaries would, in an English
library, be numbered at 457. 897 Greek, 1^435.897 French, and M564.897
German respectively. In a German library the same local treatment
would occur. In the case of German-Latin, French-Greek, Italian-Russian
and other combinations, arrange in an English library under the name
of the language which comes first in alphabetical order.
Languages and Literatures go together. In many cases separate
numbers are provided. In others comparatively unliterary languages
one number is given at which both language and literary history can
23
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
be assembled. They can, however, be divided by means of the Categorical
Tables, thus :
M227-867 Numidian Language
M227.9I5 Literary History
24. 0-W History and Geography. This heading includes civil,
church, military, and social history, and excepting in the case of individual
churches, all national ecclesiastical histories are assembled at the country
to which they relate :
Rooo . 16 Ecclesiastical History of France
Historical events which are the subject of separate books are, unless
a special place is provided, to be placed in the reign of the monarch who
was in power when they occurred, e.g. :
551 Gunpowder Plot
These regnal numbers thus become the place of assembly for all the
royal biographies, state papers (general), histories and special monographs
on any event of an historical nature which occurred during the reign. It
is sometimes difficult to find exact places for some events, but generally,
if they are spread over two or more reigns, it is best to place them in the
reign when they commenced. To secure minute subdivisions in a reign
the Chronological Tables can be used 55112. Battles are to be numbered
in the countries or towns where they were fought, unless general battles,
which go in Ooo6. or battles of a national kind which cannot be closely
localised, like "Battles of Belgium " T2OO . 20.
25. Special Local Collections, when very large, can, if necessary, be
removed from the main classification and re-arranged at the unappropriated
class letter Y, under such special divisions as may be necessary, or those
printed in Section 48.
26. X Biography (including Correspondence and Criticism). At this
class are collected all general biographies and collective biographies of
particular groups. Also the biographies of individuals, in an alphabet of
biographical names, to be fixed by the special Combination Tables at
X30O, etc. When it is thought better to distribute the individual biography
at subjects, a very inconvenient and frequently impossible task, the subject
of the biography must get the topic number from the Classification Tables,
plus the categorical number for Biography :
C4OO.4I Thayer's Beethoven
A676.4I Thornbury's Life of J. M. W. Turner
The main difficulty in the way of distributing Biography throughout
subjects is the impossibility, in numerous cases, of determining in which
class a man is most known. Buckingham, who
" Was chemist, fiddler, statesman and buffoon,"
is just the type of man who cannot be classified, and there are thousands
like him. Apart from this, there are practical difficulties in the way so
far as libraries are concerned, and unless for special purposes, biography
should invariably be kept by itself. In collective Biography, topic is to
be considered paramount to race, nationality or sex.
27. Criticism, Ana, Biographical Collaterals. Should criticism and
commentary go with the life of the person who provokes it, or with the
24
INTRODUCTION
works or deeds which he accomplishes ? This is a difficult problem, as
it is hard to determine, for example, what is the most constant place for
criticism on Shakespeare and his works, in whole or in part. For convenience
sake it is thought best in this classification to gather all general criticism
and commentary at the Biographical number, but to place commentaries
.and elucidations of single works with such works.
Examples :
X786o Gervinus. Commentaries on Shakespeare
X786o Hudson. Shakespeare, his life, art and character
NZSO.QIQ Robertson< Titus Andronicus
7860
X786o Martin. Shakespeare's Female characters
X786o Ellacombe. Plant Lore of Shakespeare
X786o Hazlitt. Characters of Shakespeare's Plays
N25O.QIQ
-gg Halliwell-Phillipps. Memoranda on Love's labour lost
See also Section 47 for Mr. Dent's proposed arrangement
of Shakespeare
The effect of such an arrangement is to assemble every general or
personal biography, study, criticism, or the ana of a celebrated individual
at one well-defined and easily found place. On the other hand, studies
of great works, like the numerous expositions of Dante's Inferno, would
naturally go with the poem, while the biographies of Dante would take
the biographical number.
28. Biographical Numbers for subdividing and maintaining Alphabetical
-order (X300, etc.). This table is to be used exclusively for numbering
authors in any subject where necessary, so as to distinguish one from
another. In large libraries this will be found necessary in many cases,
lx>th under subjects in catalogues and elsewhere. But in individual
biography, fiction, poetry and other classes it will be found useful in
providing a fixed place for most alphabetical combinations, and assembling
similar names at one place. With regard to the distinction of authors
under subject-heading, the following examples will show clearly how the
numbers are applied. As indicated by the table itself, numbers are
substituted for every arrangement of two or three letters of the alphabet,
and by combining these when necessary any alphabetical combination
can be numerically expressed.
E100.3 Botany : Systematic Text-books.
Biog. No.
3262 Baillon. Natural history of Plants
3306 Bentley. Botany
3408 Bower. Practical Instruction in Botany
Written on cards and books Eloo -3 ElOQ ' 3 etc.
3262 3408
For registering purposes Bower would be numbered ' 3 and his
book would be thus distinguished from all other books under the same head.
25
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
As the subject of author and other numbers is discussed in full later
on, it is not necessary to allude further to it here. See also at XQ45.
29. Notation the Numbering of Books. In most libraries which use
exact classification, it is customary to apply numbers to books so as to
indicate their class, authorship, and sometimes title, edition and copy.
Numerous plans for effecting this numbering so as to differentiate one
book from another have been devised, and the principal schemes are here
briefly outlined.
30. Author Numbers and Symbols. Perhaps the most sensible and
straightforward way to distinguish books from each other is to rely entirely
upon the class number or symbol, plus the lettering on the books themselves.
For whatever purpose required it seems much simpler to arrange books
on shelves, in charging systems, in catalogues, or anywhere else, in a plain
and easy sequence of author's names in alphabetical order, under each
division or subdivision of a class or subject, thus :
FOOD . 3 Zoology : Systematic Text-books.
Glaus (C.) Elementary text-book on zoology
Edwards (H. M.) Manual of zoology
Hertwig (R.) General principles of zoology
Parker (T. J.) and W. A. Haswell. Text-book of zoology
Nicholson (H. A.) Manual of zoology
Sedgwick (A.) Student's text-book of zoology
Practically speaking, it is just as easy for anyone to find Fooo.3
Edwards, as to find ^-, Fooo.3E3i or any other symbol, and as regards
4077
library records, where cards, books, or other registers bear full particulars,
it seems a refinement of elaboration to add to a book's own description
of itself.
31. Failing acceptance of this obvious and commonsense method, the
second in ease of application is probably the use of the accession numbers,
which most libraries apply to books in addition to any class or other number.
These accession numbers are generally arranged in a progressive series ,
so that no two books can possibly be numbered alike. When such numbers
are used they can be applied in two ways :
FOOD . 3 Zoology : Systematic Text-books.
5964 Claus (C.) Elementary text-book of zoology
13764 Hertwig (R.) General principles of zoology
or in dictionary catalogues
Zoology, Systematic Text-books.
F5964 Claus (C.) Elementary text-book of zoology
Fi3764 Hertwig (R.) General principles of zoology
The charging number would thus become, in the case of Claus, Fooo . 3
or simply F5g64. 5964
32. A third method is that already mentioned in Section 26 of this
26
INTRODUCTION.
Introduction, being the addition of the Biographical numbers (X3OO-Q75)
to the class numbers, thus :
FOOD. 3 Zoology: Systematic Text-books.
Fooo . 3
ft Glaus (C.) Elementary text-book
Fooo . 3
Hertwig (R.) General principles
Fooo . 3
~~77 - Nicholson (H. A.) Manual
33. A fourth plan is to use the symbols devised by the late Mr. C. A,
Cutter, which have been published in tabular form, and are entitled the
" Cutter Author Marks." In this table all the most ordinary names, to
the number of over 12,000 are numbered letter by letter like the following
examples :
Abbott Ab2 Doyle 077
Acland Ac6 Gibson
Alexander A37 Hamerton
Augsburg Ag2 Tomkins T59
Beard 634 Warren W24
Of course, as this table is selective, there are thousands of alphabetical
combinations which it can only roughly hint at ; but it serves a useful
purpose in approximately placing authors' names. As the Biographical
Table (X30O, etc.), forming part of this Classification, gives nearly half
a million places for combinations of two numbers (six figures) only, it
will be realised that the Cutter marks are necessarily restricted. In
practical application the Cutter marks are used as follows :
Fooo.3A37 Fooo. 3X59 Fooo.3\V24, etc.
34. A fifth method, restricted to 100 places, has been devised by
Mr. Merrill, of the Newberry Library, Chicago, and as it may be found
useful for subdivisions in small libraries, it is here given in full with the
author's kind permission :
MERRILL ALPHABETING NUMBERS.
01 A , 16 Chan 31 Forr 46 K
02 Agre 17 Ci 32 G 47 L
03 Als 18 Clo 33 Gay 48 Lang
04 Ap 19 Cond 34 Gill 49 Law
05 Ash 20 Crom 35 Goe 50 Leo
06 B 21 D 36 Got 51 Lit
07 Ban 22 Day 37 Greeno 52 Long
08 Bax 23 Dicke 38 H 53 M
09 Beno 24 Doy 39 Hat 54 McL
10 Bix 25 E 40 Hesi 55 Marc
11 Bou 26 Elg 41 Hiu 56 Mau
12 Brim 27 Erm 42 Hov 57 Merr
13 Bum 28 F 43 I 58 Min
14 C 29 Fel 44 Ini 59 Moo
15 Carr 30 Fit 45 J 60 Mu
27
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
Merrill Alphabeting Numbers continued.
61 N 71 Pow 81 Sevi 91 Ull
62 Nev 72 Q 82 Simons 92 Upt
63 Nol 73 R 83 Soo 93 V
64 O 74 Key 84 Steb 94 Yen
65 P 75 Robi 85 Stratt 95 W
66 Parkm 76 Row 86 T 96 Wats
67 Pek 77 S 87 Thau 97 Wha
68 Pfi 78 Sanch 88 To 98 Wit
69 Pif 79 Schar 89 Trum 99 X Z
70 Po 80 Schwar 90 U
These numbers would be used thus :
F 00 - 3 Edwards (H. M.) Manual of Zoology
2 5
35. A sixth method consists in the use of the first three letters of the
author's name, added to the class number, and in most cases this is a
sufficient mark for all ordinary purposes, though it is sometimes necessary
to extend the number of letters used. In actual practice it appears thus :
Fooo.3 Cla. Claus (C.)
Fooo.3 Edw. Edwards
Fooo.3 Par. Parker
Two methods of applying these letters are described in the Library World,
Yol. 3, 1900-1, by Messrs. ^Jast and Anderspn respectively.
36. Title or Book NUmbers. It is not xmen, save in Fiction, Poetry and
other very large alphabetical classes, that titles require to be distinguished
but even for this various methods have been devised. A plan sometimes
adopted is to use the ordinary alphabetical name tables, Cutter, etc., and
mark the first word of a title ; in other cases the separate works are simply
numbered I, 2, 3, etc., in any order. Thus if a library has a set of Mrs.
Oliphant's novels, one gets the following collection of first words :
Plain No. Composite No. Cutter Mark. Brown Mark.
1 3Oi6 Oliphant, Madam M23 633
2 3019 Madonna M23 633
3 362 Maelstrom M24 633
4 3631 Magdalen M24 6330
5 3O6 Margaret M38 6335
6 3610 Marion M38 6335
7 3617 Marriage M4i 6335
3Oi8 Mary M43 6335
9 3032 Massacre M45 6336
The translation of the " Composite Number " above is that Oliphant
is the third author in letter O, and the numbers following indicate the
works in order of accession. It is a method of distinguishing authors
and books, and requires special records of authors' names and their works,
otherwise numbers may easily be repeated. Neither of the numerical
systems are of use save for the libraries in which they are employed, because
the numbers mean nothing, and are mere arbitrary symbols which are not
generally standardised. The Cutter and Brown marks are taken from
28
INTRODUCTION.
standard tables, and have, therefore, universalfapplication. But both are
clumsy, and, as has already been stated, not absolutely necessary.
37. Copy Numbers. Sometimes a number of copies of the same work
are kept, and when this is so, they may be distinguished by having a number
coming after a characteristic mark, as 254 754 j n numerical arrange-
3665-1 3665-2.
ments there is no need for any such marking.
38. Chronological Arrangement. In many scientific libraries it is
deemed advisable to adopt a chronological arrangement on the shelves
and even in catalogues, in order to assemble the latest works on a
subject at one place. There is a certain amount of convenience in this,
and several plans have been devised for marking books so as to indicate
what order is intended. The simplest scheme, that of Mr. W. S. Biscoe,*
is liable to be mistaken for Cutter author marks, as the symbols are
identical, but where Cutter's tables are not used, they will be found clear
enough.
39. Biscoe Date Table.
A Before Christ J 1830 to 1839
B o to 999 K 1840 to 1849
C 1000 to 1499 L 1850 to 1859
D 1500 to 1599 M 1860 to 1869
E 1600 to 1699 N 1870 to 1879
F 1700 to 1799 O 1880 to 1889
G 1800 to 1809 P 1890 to 1899
H 1810 to 1819 Q 1900 to 1909
I 1820 10 1829 R 1910 to 1919
Undated books are marked with the letter of the supposed date
M indicating a book published any time between 1860 and 1869. All
other books are numbered with the letter and the year number, ignoring
centuries, as in this example in the Dewey Notation :
580.2(305 Balfour. Manual of Botany. 1905
6I4.J-32P99 Return on Infant Mortality. 1899
40. Extended Date Table. To avoid the use of both letters and figures
in expressing dates, and also to shorten the symbols, the following table,
dealing with the period from the invention of printing, has been prepared.
For marking MSS. or for any other purposes, a similar table can be
constructed and distinguished from this one by the use of capital letters.
These symbols can be used for closely distinguishing events in the regnal
years of monarchs.
A.D.
A.D.
A.D.
A.D.
1450
aa
1456
ag
1462
am
1468
as
1451
ab
1457
ah
1403
an
1469
at
1452
ac
1458
ai
1464
ao
1470
au
1453
ad
1459
aj
1465
ap
1471
av
1454
ae
1460
ak
1466
aq
1472
aw
1455
af
1461
al
1467
ar
1473
ax
* Library Journal, 1885. Brown's Manual of Classification, p. 96.
2 9
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
A.D. A.D. A.D. A.D.
1474 ay 1523 cv 1572 es 1621 gp
1475 az 1524 cw 1573 et 1622 gq
1476 ba 1525 ex 1574 eu 1623 gr
1477 bb 1526 cy 1575 ev 1624 g s
1478 be 1527 cz 1576 ew 1625 gt
1479 bd J 5 28 da Z 577 ex l6 26 gu
1480 be 1529 db 1578 ey 1627 g v
1481 bf 1530 dc 1579 ez J 628 gw
1482 bg 1531 dd 1580 fa 1629 g x
1483 bh 1532 de 1581 fb 1630 gy
1484 bi 1533 df 1582 fc 1631 gz
1485 bj 1534 dg 1583 fd 1632 ha
1486 bk 1535 dh 1584 fe 1633 hb
1487 bl 1536 di 1585 ff 1634 he
1488 bm 1537 dj 1586 fg 1635 hd
1489 bn 1538 dk 1587 fh 1636 he
1490 bo 1539 dl 1588 ft 1637 hf
1491 bp 1540 dm 1589 fj 1638 hg
1492 bq 1541 dn 1590 fk 1639 hh
1493 br 1542 do 1591 fl 1640 hi
1494 bs 1543 dp 1592 fm 1641 hj
1495 bt 1544 dq 1593 fn 1642 hk
1496 bu 1545 dr 1594 fo 1643 hi
1497 bv 1546 ds 1595 fp 1644 hm
1498 bw 1547 dt 1596 fq 1645 hn
1499 bx 1548 du 1597 fr 1646 ho
1500 by 1549 dv 1598 fs 1647 hp
1501 bz 1550 dw 1599 ft 1648 hq
1502 ca 1551 dx 1600 fu 1649 hr
1503 cb 1552 dy 1601 fv 1650 hs
1504 cc 1553 dz 1602 fw 1651 ht
1505 cd 1554 ea 1603 fx 1652 hu
1506 ce 1555 eb 1604 fy 1653 hv
1507 cf 1556 ec 1605 fz 1654 hw
1508 eg 1557 ed 1606 ga 1655 nx
1509 ch 1558 ee 1607 gb 1656 hy
1510 ci 1559 ef 1608 gc 1657 hz
1511 cj 1560 eg 1609 gd 1658 ia
1512 ck 1561 eh 1610 ge 1659 ib
1513 cl 1562 ei 1611 gf 1660 ic
1514 cm 1563 ej 1612 gg 1661 id
1515 en 1564 ek 1613 gh 1662 ie
1516 co 1565 el 1614 gi 1663 if
1517 cp 1566 em 1615 gj 1664 ig
1518 cq 1567 en 1616 gk 1665 ih
1519 cr 1568 eo 1617 gl 1666 ii
1520 cs 1569 ep 1618 gm 1667 ij
1521 ct 1570 eq 1619 gn 1668 ik
1522 cu 1571 er 1620 go 1669 i 1
30
INTRODUCTION.
A.D.
A.D.
A.D.
A.D.
1670 im
1719 kj
1768 mg
1817 od
1671 in
1720 kk
1769 mh
1818' oe
1672 io
1721 kl
1770 mi
1819 of
1673 ip
1722 km
1771 mj
1820 og
1674 iq
1723 kn
1772 mk
1821 oh
1675 ir
1724 ko
1773 ml
1822 oi
1676 is
1725 kp
1774 mm
1823 oj
1677 it
1726 kq
1775 mn
1824 ok
1678 iu
1727 kr
1776 mo
1825 ol
1679 i y
1728 ks
1777 mp
1826 om
1680 iw
1729 kt
1778 mq
1827 on
1681 ix
1730 ku
1779 mr
1828 oo
1682 iy
1731 kv
1780 ms
1829 op
1683 iz
1732 k\v
1781 mt
1830 oq
1684 ja
1733 kx
1782 mu
1831 or
1685 jb
1734 ky
1783 mv
1832 os
1686 jc
1735 kz
1784 mw
1833 ot
1687 jd
1736 la
1785 mx
1834 ou
1688 je
1737 Ib
1786 my
1835 ov
1689 jf
1738 lc
1787 mz
1836 ow
1690 jg
1739 Id
1788 na
1837 ox
1691 jh
1740 le
1789 nb
1838 oy
1692 ji
1741 If
1790 nc
1839 oz
1693 jj
1742 Ig
1791 nd
1840 pa
1694 jk
1743 lh
1792 ne
1841 pb
1695 jl
1744 h
1793 nf
1842 pc
1696 -jm
1745 lj
1794 ng
1843 pd
1697 jn
1746 Ik
1795 nh
1844 pe
1698 jo
1747 11
1796 ni
1845 pf
1699 jp
1748 1m
1797 nj
1846 pg
1700 jq
1749 In
1798 nk
1847 P n
1701 jr
1750 lo
1799 nl
1848 pi
1702 js
1751 ID
1800 nm
1849 PJ
1703 jt
1752 Iq
1801 nn
1850 pk
1704 ju
1753 lr
1802 no
1851 pi
I75 jv
1754 Is
1803 np
1852 pm
1706 jw
1755 It
1804 nq
1853 pn
1707 jx
1756 lu
1805 nr
1854 po
1708 jy
1757 Iv
1806 ns
1855 PP
1709 jz
1758 Iw
1807 nt
1856 pq
1710 ka
1759 Ix
1808 nu
1857 Pr
1711 kb
1760 ly
1809 nv
1858 ps
1712 kc
1761 Iz
1810 nw
1859 Pt
1713 kd
1762 ma
1811 nx
1860 pu
1714 ke
1763 mb
1812 ny
1861 pv
1715 kf
1764 me
1813 nz
1862 pw
1716 kg
1765 md
1814 oa
1863 px
1717 kh
1766 me
1815 ob
1864 py
1718 ki
1767 mf
1816 oc
1865 pz
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
A.D. A.D. A.D. A.D.
1866 qa 1880 qo 1894 re 1908 rq
1867 qb 1881 qp 1895 rd 1909 rr
1868 qc 1882 qq 1896 re 1910 rs
1869 qd 1883 qr 1897 rf 1911 rt
1870 qe 1884 qs 1898 rg 1912 ru
1871 qf 1885 qt J 899 rh 1913 rv
1872 qg 1886 qu 1900 ri 1914 rw
1873 qh 1887 qv 1901 rj 1915 rx
1874 qi 1888 qw 1902 rk 1916 ry
1875 qj 1889 qx 1903 rl 1917 rz
1876 qk 1890 qy 1904 rm 1918 sa
1877 ql 1891 qz 1905 rn 1919 sb
1878 qm 1892 ra 1906 ro 1920 sc
1879 q n I ^93 r b I 97 r P
By using this table the marks would appear thus :
100.301 Balfour. Manual of Botany. 1905
and would not conflict with the symbols of this or any other system. A
one-letter table can be devised by using varieties of type, as with the hall-
marking of gold and silver plate, but of course, it would be unsuitable
for manuscript purposes.
41. Other Marks and Indications. Juvenile Books. When thought
necessary to indicate in a mixed alphabetical catalogue, or for any other
purposes, when a book is suitable for children, a " j," = juvenile or "c," =
children, can be placed in front of the class letter, thus
jEioo.4 or cEioo.4
and if further thought necessary to distinguish books specially suitable
for girls or boys, "g," = girls, or "b,"= boys, can be substituted, reserving
the " j " or " c " for works of general interest. But in these days of separate
catalogues and libraries, this is a refinement which seems hardly necessary.
42. Controversial Subjects. In some libraries, and in catalogues of
various kinds, it may be necessary to indicate the books written for and
against a particular view or subject. The pros and cons of Vegetarianism,
Slavery, Roman Catholicism, Temperance, and hundreds of other subjects
may require indication in large libraries, and a simple way of doing so,
if the books cannot be actually separated on shelves or in catalogues, is
to mark the Class number with a sign which shall clearly distinguish the
standpoint. An asterisk, for example, could indicate the pro, or favourable
view, and a double asterisk the anti or unfavourable view, thus :
**I7I4 Johnston. Is smoking injurious ?
*I7I4 Russell. The smoking habit
or by using the letters " f,"=for and " a,"= against
Johnston. Is smoking injurious ?
Russell. The smoking habit
In cases where catalogues are properly annotated, no marking will be
necessary.
43. Book Sizes. The question of indicating book sizes is one for
cataloguing chiefly, and does not. enter into classification save as regards
32
INTRODUCTION.
the physical placing of books. It does not affect the class or subject
numbers, and it is now the general practice to make size notation a part
of the catalogue entry. In libraries strictly classified it is best to separate
the folio and quarto books from the octavoes, and to store them in specially
made cases. Dummies or blanks can be inserted in the spaces which
should be occupied by folios and quartos, bearing a reference to the place
where they can be found.* In the catalogue the entry will show if a book
is f or 4, or F or Q, by printing these symbols as part of the entry.
44. The Index. The Index registers every subject word which occurs
in the Classification Tables and many synonyms. It also directs to some
unnumbered subjects, such as historical events in the reigns of different
monarchs, and other matters which are included in divisional or main
headings. It has not been thought necessary to repeat under national
heads the various sciences, arts and historical categories which could be
assembled there, nor at subject-words has it been deemed proper to show
the national divisions of such topics. Biographical names are also omitted,
and also all references to unnumbered geographical or historical areas.
The Index number is the one to be applied in the first instance, when a
subject is definitely ascertained, and the subdivisions must be taken from
the Categorical Tables. From this rule there can be no departure by strict
users of the classification. On the other hand, the specialist or standpoint
classifier who prefers to assemble all his material at a particular place,
can do so by using the abstract place, and qualifying it by means of the
Categorical Table or numbers from the Classification itself. Thus, a
bibliographer can use the mark M76o and then proceed to subdivide it
thus :
MyGo.o Bibliography, General
M76o.i of Bibliography
M76o.2 of Encyclopaedias
. 10 History
. 40 Maps
. 92 Arithmetic
^760 . 570 Mountaineering
M76o . 963 Proverbs
etc., etc.
When he has exhausted these tables he can proceed to the National,
Linguistic or Biographical Tables, as follows :
Bibliography of Brussels
Gipsy Language
Hans Christian Andersen
45. Aids to Classification. It is absolutely necessary in applying this
Scheme of Classification, either on. a large or small scale, to make use of
good reference books. It is difficult, sometimes, to say where a place is,
what a name means, when an event occurred, or who a person was, and
for that reason the following books should always be accessible.
1. A good Atlas, with a full reference index.
2. A good modern Gazetteer, general.
* See Brown's Manual of Library Economy, p. 152-3.
33 c
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
3. A good modern National Gazetteer (for the country in which the
Library is).
4. Haydn's Dictionary of Dates, last edition.
5. Blair's or other full Chronological Tables.
6. Beatson's Book of Dignities (Haydn).
7. A good Biographical Dictionary.
8. A Dictionary of Scientific Terms.
9. Dictionaries of most languages.
10. Smith's Century Cyclopaedia of Names. (Useful for Vernacular
forms).
11. Willis' Flowering Plants and Ferns.
APPENDICES.
46. Table for arranging an Author's Works.
Single works in chronological order of publication :
a Originals, including Manuscripts \
b Reprints Each work to have all these
c Translations in Foreign Languages L divisions assembled with it
d Parodies . in the order indicated.
e Criticism, etc. /
Collected works in chronological order :
f Author's editions.
g Editor's editions.
h Selections.
i Paraphrases and Condensed Versions.
j Dramatic Version of Works.
k Musical Settings of Works.
1 The Pictorial side (Illustrations inspired by Works).
m Biography.
n Correspondence and Autographs (excluding MS. of works).
o Criticism and Ana, general.
p Portraits, Busts, Monuments.
q Periodicals connected with the Author.
r Societies connected with the Author.
s Exhibitions, Festivals, etc.
t Concordances, Aids and Guides.
u Bibliography.
In applying this table to a special author, the letters can be added
to the biographical numbers, and the books collected at Aoo3 Collected
Works of individual authors. The effect would be as follows :
Ao 3 Burns (R.) Poems chiefly in the Scottish dialect. 1786
The Jolly Beggars. Cantata, by Sir H. R. Bishop
Bibliography, by J. Gibson.
34O2K
34
INTRODUCTION.
47. Table for arranging the works of a particular Author, suggested
by Mr. Robert K. Dent, Borough Librarian, Aston Manor.
SHAKESPEAREANA :
RATIONAL SCHEME OF CLASSIFICATION.
The Man.
1. General Biographies.
Brief Biographies in books.
Original documents, contemporary or 17 th century biographical
references (e.g. Dowdall's " Traditionary Anecdotes," etc.)
Allusion-books, to 1700.
2. Personalia Parentage and genealogy.
Shakespeare's earlier Stratford life.
Was he a deerstealer ?
Was he a schoolmaster ?
Was he a butcher ?
Other conjectures as to early training.
Legends as to his early life : the crab-tree, etc.
Courtship and marriage.
3. Shakespeare in London.
His personal connection with the stage.
His London home.
Did he travel abroad ?
4. Shakespeare's later Stratford life.
His business enterprises.
His family.
His death.
His will.
5. Portraits and monuments: and works relating to the portraits.
6. Shakespeare's home.
Stratford-on-Avon generally.
The Birthplace.
Anne Hathaway' s home.
New Place.
The church and the grave.
Shakespeare land.
7. Shakespearean jubilees and other celebrations.
His Works.
i. Original issues. (Separate plays and poems).
la. Collected editions. (All before 1700).
2a. Separate plays (where specially edited or published complete.
Not acted editions or adaptations).
2b. Editions of the Works, after 1700.
3. Anthologies, Concordances, and Indexes.
4. Sources, and other books used or adapted by Shakespeare. '
5. General literary criticism.
Criticism of separate plays in detail.
6. Criticisms and Theories of the Sonnets.
7. Archaeological illustrations of his writings.
35
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
8. Evidences in his writings of
Bible knowledge.
Legal knowledge.
Sea Terms.
Country life, etc., etc.
9. Variora and conjectural emendations.
10. Forgeries.
11. Bacon theory.
The Stage.
1. Acting editions, alterations, and adaptations of Shakespeare's plays.
2. Special works on the contemporary stage.
3. Lives of players : (a) Contemporaries ; (b) Later players.
4. History of the stage.
5. Archaeology and costumes.
Graphic Illustrations of Shakespeare.
1. Topographical Prints and Drawings.
2. Archaeological illustrations (pictorial) of his writings.
3. Imaginative illustrations ; portraits of his heroines, etc.
Shakespearean Music :
1. Traditional or early music (before 1700).
2. Operas, cantatas, incidental music, and modern settings of the
Songs.
48. Table for arranging a County or other Area. This table shows
how a large number of items can be arranged in a local collection, and
how provision should be made for towns and districts not provided for
in the main tables. In order to obtain full representation of every area,
it is necessary to turn up the county or department or whatever it may
be and make out a complete list of parishes, independent towns or other
administrative areas, and on that basis number the whole series. Of
course, this is only necessary in the case of large collections of books and
prints, and will not be necessary in one out of a hundred libraries, save
as regards the collection relating to the town or district in which the library
is placed. Two methods are shown of marking subjects, and where the
numbers are taken from the Classification Tables, the arrangement may
be assumed to have general application, but in the case of the table using-
the letter Y, the arrangement is intended for a large purely local collection.
The area chosen is that of Edinburghshire, and it is clearly shown how the
Categorical Table meets all ordinary needs. It is assumed, for the purpose
of the Y arrangement, that everything is collected at Edinburghshire.
In the other arrangement only the purely local matter, as defined at No. 14.
of the Introduction, is included.
Table Nos. Special Nos.
V33O Yoo Edinburghshire, General
330 . i Yoo . i Bibliography
V330 . 6 Yoo . 6 Societies
330 . 10 Yoo . 10 History
330 . 40 Yoo . 40 Maps
Yoo . 41 Biography
Yoo. 43 Heraldry
36
Table Nos.
V33Q-52
33O.IOI
V 3 3i
331.10
331.225
V33i-7*3
V 3 33
V 3 34
V335
V3350I
33501 . 10
V335Q2
V33503
33504.225
V335Q5
V33506
V335Q7
INTRODUCTION.
Special Nos.
Yoo . 52 Edinburghshire, Directories
YOO.IOI Statistics
Yoo . 170 Roads
Yoo . 203 Lighthouses
Yoo . 317 Geology
Yoi Edinburgh City, General
Yoi . 10 History
Yoi . 225 Castles
Yoi. 7 13 Churches
Yo2 Leith
Yo3 Musselburgh (and Inveresk Parish)
Yo4 Dalkeith (Town and Parish)
Yo5 Pentland Hills
Yo6 West Calder Parish, General
Yo6 . 10 History
Yo6 . 441 Flora
07 Mid Calder Parish
Yo8 Kirknewton
Yog Currie
Yog. 225 History of Curriehill Castle
Yio Ratho Parish V
YII Corstorphine -
Yi2 Cramond
Yi3 Duddingston Parish
Yi4 Liberton
Yi5 Colinton
Yi6 Glencorse
17 Penicuik
18 Lasswade General
Yi8.225 Guide to Roslin Castle
18.713 Guide to Roslin Chapel
18.284 Guide to Hawthornden
Haddingtonshire
In cases where the number of areas exceeds 100, it will be necessary
to use a three instead of a two figure addition W24iooo, etc., Yooo,
Yoo i, etc. Some may prefer to use an alphabetical order of place names
instead of a geographical one, in which case Edinburghshire would arrange
thus, Dalkeith coming out of its order :
330 Edinburghshire Dalkeith. See 334
3300 Borthwick V330p Duddingston
331 Edinburgh City
3310 Fala and Soutra
3311 Glencorse
Heriot
Inveresk. See Musselburgh
3312 Kirkliston. See Hadding-
tonshire
3313 Kirknewton
; V335og
V335IO
V335ii
V335I2
V335I3
33513.225
^33513.713
; 33513.284
And so on.
3301
3302
V3303
V33Q5
3306
V33Q7
3308
Carrington
Cockpen
Colinton
Corstorphine
Cramond
Cranston
Crichton
Currie
37
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
3314 Lasswade 334 Dalkeith
332 Leith V3340 Newbattle
3320 Liberton V334I Newton
3321 Mid Calder V3342 Penicuik
333 Musselburgh 335 Pentland Hills
In a great number of cases, particularly in the county divisions of
the United Kingdom, the adoption of alphabetical order would lead to
the shortening of symbols, but, of course, adjoining parishes would be
separated.
49. Classification of Library Economy, Administration, and Office
Papers, by L. S. Jast, Croydon Public Libraries.
The following scheme is an attempt to apply classification not only to
the literature of Library Economy, but also to the various written records
and papers bearing upon the administration of libraries, and processes
of work. The scheme under Library Economy in the Expansive classifica-
tion is stated to be applicable to administrative papers, as well as to the
printed literature of the subject, but it is essentially for the latter purpose
and only incidentally useful for the former ; it is also nothing like detailed
enough to be of much service in administration. Mr. Madeley, librarian
of the Warrington Public Library, in the Library Association Record, v. 6 r
pp. 367-387, presents a classification for office papers only. The present
scheme differs from Mr. Madeley's in that while primarily a classification
of office papers and library activities generally, it also covers the literature
of Library Economy, and is far more detailed than any tables hitherto
printed.
The object of the scheme is to provide a number for every kind of
document, letter, record, process or group of processes in a public library,
and to refer by a single reference to the place of storage of every kind of
material. The arrangement and indexing of business papers is aimed at
by all the various makers of different kinds of files now on the market,
but even librarians, who have learned the value of the systematic arrange-
ment of books, have, with few exceptions, not yet appreciated the fact
that command over one's papers is not essentially a matter dependent
upon any kind of filing system, but can only be obtained by means of a
systematic and carefully designed subject- arrangement. The ensuing
scheme will achieve its purpose with the most prehistoric filing system,
but the easy consultation and manipulation of papers will be aided by a
good method of filing. It may be laid down as a general principle that,
for the most part, any system of filing which binds papers is not so good
as one in which the papers are loose. The system which lends itself best
to such a system of arrangement as that following is the ertical system.
Folders are marked with the number of the topic, and all loose papers are
filed under their various numbers. Bound records, such as account books,
stock books, etc., will, of course, be numbered on the back, and arranged
on shelves.
Space will not permit a full description of the applications of the system
to the practical work of the library, but a few brief notes are appended
on the more important of these.
38
INTRODUCTION.
Use of other Class Numbers. The note " subdivided like the main
classification," as e.g., 4296 Special reports to Committee, refers to this
present Library Economy classification. But for the further division of
any of these numbers to indicate form or geographical divisions, and in
some cases subject, as e.g., 19 Libraries on special subjects, the numbers
of whatever classification is employed in the library may be used. In
the case of the Subject classification these numbers are simply added to the
Library Economy numbers, the fact that the Subject numbers begin with
a letter serving to prevent any confusion between these numbers and
possible subdivisions of the Library Economy classification. If, however,
a pure number, such as the numbers of the Dewey Decimal system, is
used, it should be put in brackets. Thus o being general works on
Library Economy, o (02) will mark a manual of Library Economy, 02
being the Decimal form number for compends ; so also 61222 being
publishers' catalogues limited to a subject, 61222(59) WU< 1 mar k a catalogue
of zoological works.
It will probably be best to use Cutter alphabetical numbers for
geographical divisions, running country, district, or town in one alphabetical
sequence. Thus :
17 Municipal and free libraries
i7Ci7 Cardiff
17661 Cleveland (U.S.)
17681 Cork
J-7C88 Croydon
Correspondence. Correspondence should be treated like other material
and arranged by subject. In the case of a public library most corre-
spondence is far more valuable under subject than if arranged alphabetically
or by date. For example, a library is running a course of lectures, all its
correspondence dealing with that course will go in 244, and be kept together ;
all its quotations (other than books) will go in 514, its accepted quotations
in 5145, and if wished, this material may be subdivided like the main
classification, and all quotations for, let us say, shelving, 514381, will then
arrange together ; so again quotations for second-hand books will go in
6236, and here will gradually collect a mass of valuable memoranda, which
in an ordinary way would not be worth keeping, merely because it would
be lost in a mass of other material. Another advantage of the subject
arrangement of letters is that a great deal of ephemeral material can be
automatically weeded out, or destroyed at once, as it will usually be found
that either the whole of the material coming under one number is
worth keeping or not worth keeping, that is, as a group. In the latter
case, a manilla sheet, bearing its appropriate number, should be inserted
in its proper place in the file, with an instruction not to keep, as e.g.
444 Staff. Examinations. Papers of candidates.
These are not to be kept.
A small library with comparatively little correspondence would not
probably use the full scheme, but as familiarity with the scheme increases
the tendency will probably be, even in this case, to divide pretty minutely,
the advantages of close classification being very great. If an assistant
is told off to do the classifying and filing, it will not be necessary for the
39
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
librarian to mark the class number on his letters ; he will probably find it
easier to write the subject word in pencil as a guide to the classifier. The
main objection to classifying correspondence is the liability of placing
a letter where it cannot be found when it is wanted, but this is a danger
to some extent, of even an alphabetical arrangement. It may be entirely
obviated by having an alphabetical index of correspondents and entering
the numbers under which each letter is filed under their names. This
should be on cards or slips, and will serve as an address register, as well
as an index to the correspondence. There is practically no more trouble
in keeping this record than in indexing an ordinary letter book. Of course,
it is presumed that copies of all replies are taken on loose sheets and filed
with the original letters.
Receptacle Numbers. Some numbers are intended not to mark material
but receptacles. Thus a folder marked 4243 will contain letters, memoranda
and other material to be submitted to the chairman. This material,
therefore, only temporarily rests in 4243, on its way to be permanently
filed in various other numbers. Similar receptacle numbers are 551-555, etc.
Forms and Supplies. Forms and supplies are conveniently marked
by the class number followed by a special letter mark for the form. In
many cases special numbers are allotted to supplies ; where there is no
special number the supply will take the number of the subject or process
concerned. Thus 646 being the process of plating, book plates or board
labels will be marked 646.
Some Examples of the Marking of Supplies.
6686 A Catalogue card, thin,
6686 Am Catalogue card, medium
6686 B Catalogue card, blue
6686 S Catalogue Card, salmon
6687 F Guide card, cut in fifths, blue
6687 Fb Guide card, cut in fifths, buff
Bulky supplies may be labelled with a luggage label, and arranged
in flat boxes or drawers.
Separating Current from Old Material. This is best done by inserting
a manilla sheet in the folder and filing current or " to be dealt with " papers
in front of it
Departments. When it is necessary to classify for a department
separately, e.g., School libraries, use a letter to indicate department in
front or behind the class numbers. Usually the letter will come most
conveniently in front, e.g., Sch65 School libraries stock; but in cases
where a parallel classification is not wanted, the letter should succeed,
e.g., 65iR Reference stock book.
Pointing the Numbers. As all the numbers are decimal, they need not
be pointed, but to enable the sequence to be readily grasped it is suggested
that m writing the numbers a point should be inserted after every third
figure, thus, 585.532.32 Catalogues of drawing inks, is easier to read than
58553232.
40
INTRODUCTION.
MAIN DIVISIONS.
General.
01 Librarian. Personal.
1 Legislation. Founding. Classes of libraries,
2 Extension work.
3 Building.
4 Government and service.
5 Executive.
6 Accession. Description. Conservation.
7 Departments.
8 Publications.
9 Other.
MAIN SUBDIVISIONS.
1 Legislation. Founding. Classes
of libraries
11 Ideas of libraries. Argu-
ments for and against
12 Legislation
13 State aid
14 Founding. Adoption of
Library Acts. Securing
funds, etc.
15 Ancient and mediaeval
libraries
16 National and State libraries
17 Municipal and free libraries
18 Other general libraries
19 Libraries on special subjects
2 Extension Work
21 Library and education
22 Local societies, institutions,
clubs
23 Local factories, offices, etc.
24 Lectures
25 Readings
26 Exhibitions
27 Work with children
28 Circulars
29 Other extension work
3 Building
31 Premises. Rented or bought
32 Location. Sites
33 Materials. Construction
34 Plan
35 Rooms
36 Lighting
37 Heating. Ventilation
38 Fittings. Furniture
39
Care of building
4
41
42-3
44-5
46
47
48
49
5
5i-2
53
54
55
56-8
59
6
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
689
69
7
7i
72
73
74
Government and Service
Council
Committee
Staff
Rules and regulations for
readers
Relations with other Cor-
poration committees
Relations with other Cor-
poration departments
Executive
Finance
Stationery, supplies
Communication, correspon-
dence.
Office
Accession. Description. Con-
servation
Selection
Purchase
Donations
Book processes
Stock
Cataloguing
Classification
The Shelf
Filing
Binding
Departments
Lending library. Loan
Reference library
News and magazine rooms
Library system. Branches
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
75 Children's libraries and
reading rooms
76 School libraries
77 Other library departments
78 Museum
79 Art Gallery
Publications
8 1 Catalogues
82 Author
83 Dictionary
84 Classified. Subject lists
85
86
87
88
89
9
9i
92
93
94
Indicator keys. Shelf keys
Rules. Handbooks
Reports
Library magazines
Other publications
Other
Library Associations
Library periodicals
Societies and institutions
Co-operative work
COMPLETE TABLES.
GENERAL
01 THE LIBRARIAN. PERSONAL
02 Librarian's position
(Such matters as applica-
tion for an increase of
salary, another post,
etc., go here, as well
as testimonials, refer-
ences in the press, etc.)
03 Lectures. Speeches.
Literary Work
04 Societies. Work on com-
mittees.
05 Correspondence. Mail
06 Public and social functions.
Club
07 Accounts
08 Matters requiring attention
09 Other
i LEGISLATION. FOUNDING.
CLASSES OF LIBRARIES
(Catalogues, handbooks,
reports and other pub-
lications of particular
libraries are better in
8 than here)
11 Ideas of libraries. Argu-
ments for and against
12 Legislation
1205 Limitation of rate
1207 Combination of library
authorities
13 State aid
14 Founding. Adoption of Li-
brary Acts. Securing funds,
bequests, etc.
1 5 Ancient and mediaeval libraries
16 National and State libraries
17 Municipal and free libraries
1 8 Other general libraries
181 Subscription. Commercial
182 Societies, institutions, clubs
184 Education
(School libraries as a part
of the library organiza-
tion are 76)
1841 University and college
1842 Secondary schools
(not technical, which are
1844)
1843 Element ary schools
1844 Technical
1848 Sunday school
187 Parish. Village
1 88 For special classes
19 Libraries on special subjects
(Divided by subject)
2 EXTENSION WORK
21 Library and education
(School libraries are 184
and 76. This covers
the general question)
211 Relations with elemen-
tary education
213 Relations with secondary
education
214 Technical education
216 University extension
217 National Home Reading
Union
219 Conferences
(Between the library
authority and educa-
tional organisations)
42
INTRODUCTION.
22 Local societies, institutions,
clubs
(The subdivisions 221-
229 are for special
local use)
2201 Syllabuses. Programmes of
meetings
(When it is desired to
keep these together)
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
23 Local factories, offices, etc.
Subdivisions for use under any
of above heads. Note that
these figures must be pre-
ceded by a cypher when
used with 22, e.g., 2206
Visits of Local Societies to
Library ; 226 marks a par-
ticular society :
2 Library talks or lessons at
the school, society, etc.
3 Home work, involving work
in library or with library
books
6 Visits of classes, societies,
etc., to library
8 Library notice boards, pla-
card catalogues, etc., at the
school, lecture room, etc.
24 Lectures
244 Syllabus
246 Register of lecturers
247 Register of subjects
25 Readings (Divided like 24)
26 Exhibitions
27 Work with children
(The general subject and
the special heads be-
low. School Libraries
are 76 ; visits of school
children to Library are
2116)
274 Lectures
275 Readings
(274-5 are subdivided
like 24)
276 Exhibitions
277 Story-telling
28 Circulars
(Divided like the main
classification, e.g., Cir-
cular re inter-library
loans 287132)
29 Other extension work
292 Relations with the Press
3 BUILDING
(Mark views of library
buildings 3, with geo-
graphic number. General
descriptions of buildings,
may go here or in 15-19)
305 Leases. Agreements
31 Premises. Rented or bought
32 Location. Sites
33 Materials. Construction
331 Materials
333 Walls. Columns. Arches
334 Roofs
335 Floors. Floor coverings.
Floor preparations
336 Doors. Windows.
Screens
337 Staircases. Galleries
339 Decoration. Statuary and
busts. Pictures
34 Plan.
(Mark plans of libraries
34, with geographic
number)
341 Draft plans. Librarian's
plan
342 Competition. Rules, in-
structions
343 Plans sent in
344 Premiated designs
345 Assessor
346 Accepted plans
347 Architect
3475 Builder
348 Contracts. Specifications*
Quantities
43
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
3483
3485
3487
35
3512
3513
3514
3515
3517
3519
352
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
35293
35295
353
353i
3532
3533
3536
3537
355
3551
3557
358
359
36
Tenders
Accepted
Clerk of works
Rooms
Public rooms
Lobbies. Stairways. Lifts
Lending library
Reference library
Special libraries
News and magazine
rooms. Ladies' rooms
Children's rooms
Lecture room. Study
rooms
Lavatories. Cloak
rooms
Other public rooms
Administration rooms
Librarian's room
Committee room
Order room
Cataloguing room
Book processes room.
General work room
Binding and printing
rooms
Packing rooms
Staff rooms
Other administration
rooms
Delivery stations and
travelling libraries
Photographic dark
room
Storage rooms
Stack rooms
(For the stacks them-
selves, see 381)
Valuable books. Strong
room
Newspaper room
Supplies store
Janitor's store
Living rooms
Librarian's rooms. House
Janitor's rooms
Museum
Art Gallery
Lighting
Natural lighting
3615
362
363
364
365
3655
366
367
368
369
37
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
38
38i
38108
38109
3811
38111
3812
38121
38125
38129
3813
3814
3816
3817
3818
3819
382
3825
Top lighting
Improvement of natural
lighting. Reflectors,
prisms
Artificial lighting
Diffused and general
lighting
Point lighting. Lighting
of desks, tables, etc.
Gas
Incandescent gas
Electric light
Arc
Incandescent
Other methods of lighting
Heating. Ventilation
Boiler house
Heating supplies. Coal, etc.
Systems of heating
Fireplaces
Hot water
Steam
Gas
Other systems
Ventilation
Fittings. Furniture
Shelving
Wood
Metal
Wall shelving. Alcoves
Wood
Metal
Cases
Wood
Metal
Revolving
Close stacking. Rolling
stacks
Shelving for large folios.
Flat storage
Book holders. Table cases
Bookcase doors, curtains
Adjustable devices
Book trucks, trays, car-
riers, lifts
Other shelving accessories
(e.g., book supports,
steps, etc.)
Counters
Open access counter
44
INTRODUCTION.
Chairs. Tables
Office furniture
Desks
Rolltop
Drawers
Cupboards
Lending and reference
libraries
Indicators
(Magazine indicators
are 3864)
Reading stands, easels
Show cases
News and magazine rooms.
Lecture room
Newspaper stands, slopes
Racks
Directory stands
Magazine indicators.
Lists. Name tablets
Lecture room
Blackboard. Screens
and other means for
displaying diagrams
Lecturer's reading
stand, desk
Lantern
Accessories and sup-
plies
Other special furniture
Library vans. Carts
Miscellaneous items
(Arranged alphabetically)
Brackets
Clocks
Frames
Notice boards
Safes
Steps. Ladders
Original designs
(Divided like the main
classification)
Care of Building
Protection from fire
Staff fire drill
Cleaning
Supplies
Repairs. Renovation
Tools
Patrol. Night watch
4 GOVERNMENT AND SERVICE
41 Council
42 Committee. Trustees
421 Election. Co-opted
members
422 Powers
423 Standing orders
424 Chairman
4243 Matters to be submitted
to Chairman
4245 Vice-chairman
425 Clerk
426 Minutes
427 Notices of meeting
428 Agenda. Notices of motion
4285 Attendances
429 Next meeting
4291 Reports. Returns
4292 Periodical (fortnightly,
monthly or quarterly)
4294 Annual
4295 Next annual
4296 Special
(Subdivided like the main classi-
fication. It is best to keep
two copies one here, and
one with the subject. This
is only for reports presented
to the committee ; reports
obtained by the librarian,
for his own use are 577)
Sub-Committees
Finance
43
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
44
4406
441
Officers
Books
Sites
Divisional corn-
Buildings.
Branches,
mittees
Visiting
Other
Temporary
(The above may all
subdivided like
Committee)
Staff
Staff insurance. Superan-
nuation
Vacancies. Advertising.
Applications
be
42
45
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
44111
44112
44H3
44114
44H5
44116
44117
44118
.44119
441192
44^95
441197
441198
442
443
444
445
.446
447
448
449
45
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
46
461
462
463
.464
Clerk
Chief librarian
Sub-librarian. Deputy
librarian
Branch librarians. Li-
brarians-in-charge.
Heads of departments
Senior assistants
Junior assistants
Extra staff. Evening,
Sunday, Holiday
Janitors. Cleaners
Other
Typists
Pages. Messengers
Binders
Engineers
Interim applications
Examinations
Papers of candidates
Selected candidates
Appointments
(442-6 are subdivided
like 441)
Salaries
Staff rules
Hours. Time sheets
Staff (contd.)
Absences. Sick leave
Holidays
Duties
Special
Reports. Record of merit
Training. L. A. classes.
Library schools
In the library
Staff meetings
Testimonials, i.e., given by
librarian or committee
Rules and regulations
General
(Definitions. Duties
and powers of libra
rian)
Hours of opening and
closing
Membership. Readers
qualifications
Home use of books
465 Reference use
(This includes news
and magazine rooms)
466 Care of books. Bookmarks
467 Order in building
468 Special regulations
469 Actions at law. Prose-
cutions
48 Relations with other Corpora-
tion Committees
These numbers may be sub-
divided for sub-committees,
if wished. Both committee
and sub-commitee num-
bers may be further divided
like 42, but the divisions of
42 must be preceded by a
cypher when used with
Committee numbers to pre-
vent confusion with figures
in fourth place indicating
sub-committees, thus:
488 Education committee
48806 Minutes
4886 A sub-committee of Edu-
cation committee
48866 Minutes
482 Finance committee
483 General purposes committee
484 Sanitary committee
485 Watch committee
486 Parks committee
487 Tramways committee
488 Education committee
489
49 Relations with other Corpora-
tion Departments
(Letters conveying resolu-
tions or written by
instruction of a com-
mittee go in 48. General
correspondence with
officials goes here.
Under the principal
official goes all corre-
spondence with his de-
partment)
Town Clerk
Accountant. Treasurer
491
492
46
INTRODUCTION.
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
512
5121
5122
5123
5124
5125
5126
5127
5128
5129
51291
51292
51293
51294
51295
51296
Engineer
Medical officer. Inspector
of Nuisances
(Communications re in-
fected books go in
7139)
Chief constable. Police
Tramways manager
Clerk to education com-
mittee
EXECUTIVE
Finance
Estimates. Budget
Income. Cash receipts
Rate
Endowment
Investments
Grants
Rent
Donations
Subscriptions
Fines. Damages
Other sources
Borrowers' replace-
ments
Deposits
Interest
Sales
i Publications
(May be subdivided
like 8, e.g., Sale of
Catalogues5i295i,
of library maga-
zine 512958)
Books. Periodicals,
etc.
(May be subdivided
like 62, e.g., sale
of second - hand
books 512963)
51297
51298
51299
Waste paper
Sales for other de-
partments or in-
stitutions
5135
Requisitions
Approved
514 Quotations
(Both 514 and 513 may
be subdivided like the
main classification, e.g.,
51471811 Quotations
for burghers' vouchers)
5145 Accepted
515 Order book
(Book, etc., orders are
621. This is general
order book. Corres-
pondence re orders
takes this number, and
may be arranged in
sequence of order num-
bers.)
516 Bills unpaid
5161 Checked
5162 Allocated. Analysed
5163 Queried
5164 Entered in ledger
5165 Prepared for committee
5166 Approved for payment
5167 Cheque book
5169 Payment deferred
517 Expenditure. Bills paid
5171 Rent
5172 Printing and stationery
5173 Lighting. Heating. Clean-
ing
5174 Loan payments
5175 Publications
(May be subdivided like 8)
5176 Books. Periodicals, etc.
(May be subdivided like
62, e.g., expenditure on
lantern slides 51767)
5177 Binding
5178 Salaries. Wages
5179 Other Expenditure
51791 Furniture and fittings
51792 Deposits returned
51793 Rates
51794 Repairs
51795 Telephones
51796 Insurance
51797 Subscriptions.
51798 Superannuation
51799 Establishment
518 Credit notes
47
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
52
52i
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
5285
5286
529
53
5313
5315
5317
532
53215
5322
53225
5323
53232
53233
53235
5324
53245
53247
5325
53252
53253
53254
53255
5326
53265
5327
53275
5328
53285
5329
533
5332
Finance (contd.)
Ledger
Cash book
Petty cash book. Postage
book
Loans
Bank. Paying in book
Bank book
Periodical financial state-
ments
Audit
Weekly or monthly
Annual
Insurance
Stationery, supplies
Postal
Letter paper. Official
Post cards
Envelopes
Postal wrappers
Desk
(Arranged alphabetically)
Adhesives. Gum, paste,
etc.
Elastic bands
Erasers. Rubbers
Ink
Drawing inks
Duplicating, copying,
and printing inks
Ink bottles, stands
Paper fasteners
Paper weights
Pencils
Penholders
Pens
Fountain
Pentrays, racks
Penwipers
Piercers. Bodkins
Pins
(Drawing pins are 538)
Rulers
Sealing wax. Seals
String. Tape. Straps
Trays
Waste paper baskets
Papers
Writing papers
Plain
5333
5334
5335
5336
5337
5338
53383
53385
5339
5339 1
534
5342
5343
5344
5345
5346
5347
5348
5349
535
536
537
538
539
55
551
552
553
5535
554
555
556
5561
5562
5563
5564
5565
5566
Ruled
Cash columns
Scribbling paper. Pads
Cartridge papers
Manilla papers
Drawing papers
Squared
Wrapping papers
Blotting papers
MS. books
Plain
Ruled
Cash columns
Squared
Thumb index
Copying and manifolding
Guard books. Albums
Calendars. Diaries
Cardboards
Tickets. Labels
Stamps. Inking pads.
Small printing outfits
Drawing. Implements and
supplies
(Drawing papers are 5338)
(Erasers are 5325)
(Inks are 5323)
(Pencils are 53247)
Painting. Implements and
supplies
Communication, Correspon-
dence
Mail in
Immediate
Referred to departments,
to be dealt with
T report
Mail out
Departmental communica-
tions
Telephone. Telegraph
Exchange calls " in."
Messages
Calls " out "
Trunk calls " out "
Branch telephones. Pri-
vate wires. Calls "in"
Calls " out "
Directory
INTRODUCTION.
5567 Inter-departmental tele-
phones
5568 Abortive calls. Com-
plaints
5569 Telegrams
557 Interviews. Deputations.
Call book
558 Copying. Copying press
5585 Copying supplies
559 Correspondence file. A Z
(Correspondence is best
classed by subject,
leaving only sundries
here. See prelimin-
ary remarks)
56 Office
561 Memoranda. Office tickler
562 Diary
563 Staff time book
564 Orders for the day. Work
book. Routine calen-
dar
565 Work in hand
(Standing jobs, other
than routine work)
566 Work to be done
(This is work waiting,
but not actually in
hand)
567 Standing instructions
(This is the library's
manual of method
how to do things. Sub-
divided like the main
classification)
568 Matters requiring attention
569 Ideas. Projects
57 Office (contd.)
571 Typewriting. Typewriter
machine
572 Typewriter supplies
573 Duplicating. Duplicator
machine
574 Duplicator supplies
575 Printing. Copy
(Except catalogue copy
663, and magazine copy
881)
576 Proof
577 Reports. Returns
(Obtained by the li-
brarian for his own
use. If for com-
mittee they go in
4296. Divided like
the main classifica-
tion)
578 Departmental
Subdivided by any
figures of the main
classification indica-
ting departments..
Note that two figures
should be used for
the departments in
class 7, thus :
57871 Lending li-
brary
57874 Branches
Other departments
are then marked :
57862 Order dept.
57866 Cataloguing
dept., etc.
This head is for general
reports on the work
of the department.
Reports on particu-
lar matters go in 577
579 Reports " out "
(These are reports and
returns made to other
libraries, individuals,
etc., on the work of
the library. May be
be subdivided like the
main classification)
58 Office (contd.)
581 Statistics
(General. Statistics of
stock are 659 ; of cata-
loguing 66699 ; of
classification 678 ; of
lending issues 7129 ;
of registration 7189 ; of
reference issues 7239 ;
of newsroom attend-
ance, 739)
49
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
582
Register of official supplies
61227
I
and forms. Samples
(On treatment of official
6123
Am
forms and samples of
*j
supplies, see prelimin-
ary remarks)
583
Other supplies
fi-rn A
17
584
Register of fittings
OI24
ror
585
Catalogues of supplies and
(
fittings
(Kept here, but divided
like the main classifica-
61243
Govei
tion. General cata-
p
logues of library appli-
6l244
Sociei
ances are marked 38)
P
586
Recipes
6l246
Books
(Divided like the main
6l247
Sale c
classification)
6l249
Mark*
587
Notices. Bills
6125
Desiden
(Whether written or
6l252
Local
printed. Divided like
61255
To co
the main classification.
6l 3
Suggest!
Circulars are 28)
6l3I
From
589
Library council
spe
(This is for meeting of
6l32
Librai
librarian and heads of
6l32I
Spe
departments General
n
staff meetings are 458)
61323
Spe
6 ACCESSION. DESCRIPTION.
61324
Rq
CONSERVATION
f
61
Selection
611
Books
6112
On approval. Personal
examination
6113
Guides
61325
Staff
6115
Reviews
(Ur
6116
Marked
b
612
Catalogues
6133
Readc
6121
Publishers' catalogues
6134
Sugge
6122
British
of (
61221
General
61345
Queri
61222
Special, limited to a
boo
subject
6135
Book
61223
Special, limited to an
6136
Dupli
author
6137
Repla
61224
Juvenile
6138
Sugge
61225
Series
con
61226
Announcements,
6139
Sugge
publishers' maga-
61395
Sugge
zines
61396
Sugge
Prospectuses of in-
dividual books
(When without Lon-
don branch or re-
presentatives)
ign
(6123-4 ma y be
divided like 6122
British)
Government and official
publications
Society and institution
publications
Booksellers' catalogues
logues
atalogues
General
iete sets
From experts, lists on
special topics
's. Current
Special funds, e.g. tech-
nical grant
Special topics
Reports on stock
(These are reports on
authors or topics
as represented on
the shelves as a
guide in selection)
(Until adopted by li-
brarian)
iers'
Suggestions by members
of committee
Doubtful
Books enquired for
Duplicates
Replacements
Suggestions submitted to
committee
Suggestions approved
Suggestions deferred
Suggestions disapproved
INTRODUCTION.
614 Newspapers and magazines
6145 Excisions
6146 Specimen numbers
615 Pictures and photographs
616 Books for the blind
617 Lantern slides
(The above heads are
subdivided like 611
Books, using the figures
after 61)
62 Purchase
6203 Prices, nett book question
621 Order book
(This is for books and
other material classed
in 62. General order
book is 515)
622 New books
623 Secondhand books
624 Newspapers and magazines
625 Pictures and photographs
626 Books for the blind
627 Lantern slides
628 Manuscripts
Subdivisions for use under
above numbers (621 is
not divided) :
1 On order
(For records of
material on order
other than order
book, 621, e.g.,
Card register of
secondhand
books on order,
6231)
15 On hire
(e.g., subscription
to a circulating
library of books,
62215 ; of lan-
tern slides, 62715)
2 Works in progress
3 Annuals. Continua-
tions
4 Subscriptions
45 Replacements
5 Reports
(Other than offers)
55 Lists of wanteds
6 Offers
62 Accepted
65 Orders not filled
7 Orders held back
75 Orders counter-
manded
8 Register of vendors
9 Auction sales
63 Donations
631 Acknowledgment
6315 Accepted. Donation book
(All offers go in 631 or
6315, not under the
heads below)
632 Requests for donations
633 Books
6332 Works in progress
6333 Annuals. Continuations
634 Newspapers and magazines
Check list
635 Pictures and photographs
637 Books for the blind
638 Lantern slides
64 Book processes
641 Collating
642 Allocation to departments
and libraries
643 Sizing
644 Cutting
645 Stamping
646 Plating
647 Tagging
649 Examination shelves
65 Stock
651 Stock books
652 Additions catalogue, cur-
rent year
6525 Additions catalogue, prior
to current year
653 Ephemerae
(Not permanently pre-
served)
654 Reserve
655 Exchange
656 Withdrawn. Worn out.
Imperfect
6562 To be replaced
6565 Not to be replaced
657 Weeding out, examination
of topics on shelves
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
6575 Books discarded
6578 Disposal of books, periodi-
cals, etc., other than
by sale and exchange
658 Missing
6585 Missing, found
659 Statistics
66 Cataloguing
6603 Various forms compared.
Dictionary v. classed,
etc.
6605 Annotation. Evaluation
(Pro and con. Discus-
sion of general prin-
ciples)
661 Rules
6611 Author
6612 Subject
6613 Dictionary
6614 Annotations
6615 Pictures and photographs
6616 Music
6617 Reading lists
6618 Indexes
6619 Other special codes
66191 Manuscripts
662 Special records and memo-
randa
6621 Author headings, adopted
forms
6622 Dictionary headings,
adopted forms
6624 Abbreviations
6625 Check marks
6626 Cataloguing queries. Cor-
respondence with au-
thors, publishers, etc.
6627 Annotations, not incor-
porated in catalogues
6628 Readers' annotations
663 Copy for printer
6631 Checked
6632 Revised
6633 Arranged
6634 Mounted
6635 Marked
6638 Proof
664 Copy for MS. catalogues.
Typed and written
cards
6641 Checked
6642 Revised
6643 Arranged
6645 Inserted
665 Cuttings from printed cata-
logues. Printed cards
6651 Marked copy
6652 Cutting and mounting
6653 MS. additions
6654 Checked
6655 Revised
6656 Arranged
6658 Inserted
666 Catalogues. Staff and public
(Printed catalogues are
81-84)
6661 Author or name
6662 Title
6663 Subject
66635 Subject index
6664 Dictionary
6665 Special catalogues
6666 Additions. Card or pla-
card
6667 Guiding
66675 Coloured & special cards
6668 Instructions for use
66685 Temporary entries
6669 Under revision
66699 Statistics
667 Reading lists
6671 In preparation
6672 On special subjects
6673 For special classes of
people
(Original copy and
typed lists go in
6672-3. Printed lists
are 84)
6674 Suggestions for lists
6675 Picture bulletins
66756 Material
66757 Classified and arranged
66758 In preparation
66759 Collection of bulletins
668 Fittings and supplies
6681 Cabinets
6682 Trays. Boxes
6683 Sheaf binders. Guard
books
INTRODUCTION.
6684 Placards. Frames
6685 " Drum " catalogues, e.g.,
Rudolph rotator
6686 Cards. Card system
6687 Guides
6688 Slips
6689 Other
669 Co-operative cataloguing
6695 Works of reference
(This head is for reference
to works useful in cata-
loguing. It may also
be used for the books
themselves)
67 Classification
671 Tables
673 Under consideration
674 Decisions
675 Book numbers
677 Records on tags and in
books
678 Statistics
679 Works of reference
(This head is for refer-
ences to works useful
in classifying. It may
also be used for the
books themselves)
68 The Shelf
681 Shelf registers
682 Shelving, daily examina-
tion, dusting
683 Case and shelf labels
684 Plans, classification keys
687 Stocktaking, records at
shelf
688 Stocktaking, reports
689 Filing
6891 Material
68915 . Pamphlets
6892 Broadsides. Sheets
68925 News cuttings
6893 Periodicals
68935 Maps
6894 Music
6895 Prints
68955 Lantern slides
6896 Appliances
68965 Mounts
6897 Boxes
68975 Drawers. Cabinets
6898 Binders
68983 Portfolios
68985 Pigeon-holes
68987 Clips. Spikes
6899 Apron files. Shannon,
etc.
68995 Vertical and similar files.
69 Binding
691 Covering materials
69107 Mode of preparation.
Testing. Society of
Arts' requirements
6911 Morocco
6912 Pigskin
6913 Roan
6914 Vellum. Parchment
6915 Other leathers
6916 Cloth
6917 Paper
6918 Boards
6919 End papers
692 Treatment
6921 Slight repairs
6922 Special repairs
6923 Recasing
6924 Binding. Rebinding
6925 Binding from the sheets
6926 Map and plate mounting
6927 Magazine cases
6928 Lettering
6929 Preservatives. Cleaning
693 Contracts. Specifications.
Prices
694 Binding book
6945 Binder's sheets or slips
695 Binder's instructions
(General standing in-
structions)
6955 Imperfections . Missing
parts. Binder's reports
696 Binding of serials and con-
tinuations. Register of
particulars
697 Rubbings. Sample volumes
698 Use of colours. Colour re-
gister
699 Home binding
6997 Machinery and tools
53
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
6998
Supplies
71333
Loans to other de-
(Except covering ma-
partments
terials 691)
(e.g., Lending loan
6999
Lettering tools and sup-
to reference dept.
plies
or cata 1 o g u i n g
(Process is 6928)
room)
7 DEPARTMENTS
71335
Special loans, e.g.,
7 1
Lending Library. Loan
lectures, schools,
7102
Lending v. reference
other libraries
7104
Open access. Open v.
71337
Books in process
closed shelves
loaned
(General and loan. Access
7134
Reference books
to reference shelves is
loaned
7204)
7135
Over dues. Fined
711
/ i /
Charging
7 J 36
Posted
71103
71104
Charging systems
Ledger
7137
7138
Damaged. Lost
Defaulters. Personal
71105
Cards. Slips
application
71106
Indicator
71385
Reported to Town
712
Issue
Clerk
7121
Books in. Cards, in-
7139
Infected. Returned to
dicator, ledger
sanitary department
7122
" O
Restricted.
714
Errors. Queries. Tem-
"Starred" books
porary book cards,
7123
7124
Bespoken. Retained
Stopped for examin-
7*5
tickets
Enquiries. Suggestions.
ation
Complaints
(? wrong classifica-
(This will take all en-
tion, undesirable,
quiries, suggestions and
etc.)
complaints as to man-
7126
Renewals
agement, irrespective of
/
7128
Records. Checks. Call
department. En-
/
slips
quiries as to book
7129
JL
Classification of issues.
guidance, etc., are 725)
/ ./
Statistics. Issue sheets
716
Staff notice board
713
Return
717
Fittings and supplies
/ *J
7131
Books out
(Indicators are 3852)
7132
Inter-library loans
7171
Trays. Ledgers
(These are loans
7172
Guides
within the library
7174
Sorting trays
-
J
system, e.g., from
7176
Book cards. Indicator
central to branch
books
or branch to
7178
Pockets
branch)
718
Registration
7133
Inter-library dis-
7181
Applications. Vouchers
charges
71811
Burgess
(These are books
71812
Non- burgess
borrowed at one
71813
Deposit
library and re- 71815
Teachers'
turned to another) 71816
Juvenile. School children
54
INTRODUCTION.
71817 Non-resident : privileged,
non-paying
71818 Subscribers
7182 Readers' tickets
71821 Ordinary
71822 Extra (non-fiction)
71825 Music
71826 Illustrations
71827 Teachers'
7183 Checking. Readers' num-
bers
7184 Tickets not issued. Ap-
plications not in order.
Queries
7185 Expiry. Renewals
7186 Members' register. Names
7187 Numbers
71875 Guarantors
7188 Suspended. Black list
7189 Statistics
72 Reference Library
7204 Open access (Reference
only)
721 Signature book
722 Charging
723 Issue
7231 Application forms.
Call slips
7232 Service. Delivery
7234 Home reading
7237 Restricted, " starred "
books
7239 Statistics
724 Return
7241 Books in use
7242 Discharge
725 Enquiries. Information
desk
(This is for all enquiries
relating to books, re-
quests for guidance,
etc., whether coming
through the lending or
reference departments.
All other enquiries are
715)
726 Staff notice board
727 Shelf permits
728 Copying
7281 Notetaking
7282 Copying extracts, MSS.
7283 Copying illustrations
(Not photographic pro-
cesses, which are
7287)
7284 Completing imperfect
books.
(e.g., supplying title
pages, etc. This is
copied matter ; com-
pleting by obtaining
printed matter from
publishers, etc., is 656)
7287 Photography. Camera
7288 Accessories and supplies
729 Reading and aids
7291 Personal guidance
7292 Use of reference books
7295 Courses of reading
7296 Choice of editions
73 News and Magazine Rooms
(Many matters bearing
on newsroom manage-
ment go elsewhere,
thus, supervision is
467 ; periodical check
list is 6241 ; filing
periodicals is 6893 ;
furniture and fittings
go in 386)
7301 Desirability
7304 Blacking out
(Discussion of the ques-
tion. Process is 733)
732 Methods of arrangement
and display
733 Preparing newspapers and
periodicals for tables
735 Notice boards
(The boards themselves
and their looking after ;
not the matter which
goes on them. Covers
all the notice boards in
building)
739 Statistics
74 Library System. Branches
(General and for the
branch system as a
whole. Individual
55
SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION.
branches are indicated
by letters, preceding
or following any class
number, e.g., 769 or
6qT Binding at Thorn-
ton Heath branch)
75 Children's libraries and read-
ing rooms
76 School libraries
(Ordinary class numbers
are used, preceded or
followed by the letter
abbreviation for school
libraries, e.g., Sch62i
Book Order - book,
school libraries. This
is general and for heads
peculiar to school li-
braries)
77 Other library departments
771 Delivery stations
772 Travelling libraries
78 Museum
(This is only for heads
peculiar to museums)
79 Art Gallery
(This is only for heads
peculiar to art galleries)
8 PUBLICATIONS
806 Free list
807 Exchange list
808 Stock
809 Advertisements
(Except in magazine,
which are 889)
81 Catalogues
82 Author
83 Dictionary
84 Classified. Subject lists
845 Pictures and photographs
846 Books for the Blind
847 Lantern slides
848 Manuscripts
85 Indicator keys. Shelf keys
86 Rules. Handbooks
87 Reports
881
Library magazine
Next number
(Catalogue copy is 663)
882 Read. Edited. Arranged
883 Proof
884 Final proof. Make-up
885 Author's corrections
886 Copy on hand
887 Departments. Special
columns
888 Subscribers
889 Advertisements
89 Other publications
(The above numbers, 81-
89 divided geographi-
cally, will take the
publications of other
libraries)
9 OTHER
91 Library Associations
911 International congresses
912 Library Association
913 Branch Associations
914 Other British Associations
915 British Colonial Associa-
tions
916 American Library Associa-
tion
917 American State Associa-
tions
918 Other American Associa-
tions
919 Other Associations
92 Library Magazines.
(i.e., professional journals)
93 Societies and institutions
(These will be mainly
societies to which the
library subscribes.
Lists of publications go
in 61244. Here be-
long reports, etc. Local
societies are 22)
94 Co-operative work
(Co-operative cataloguing
is 669)
CLASSIFICATION.
.74
Categorical Tables and Index.
TABLE OF CATEGORIES, FORMS, ETC., FOR THE SUBDIVISION
OF SUBJECTS.
, o Generalia
. oo Catalogues. Lists
,01 Monarchs, Rulers
,02 Subdivisions for rearrange-
ment
, i Bibliography
.2 Encyclopaedias, Dictionaries
.3 Text-Books, Systematic
.4 Popular(Non-scientific)
.5 Philosophy and Theories
. 6 Societies
,7 Periodicals, Magazines, Re-
views
.8 Collections, Series (Poly-
graphy), General
, 9 (Individual Authors)
. 10 History
,11 Ancient History
.12 Christian Era
.13 Mediaeval History
.14 Modern History
. 15 Civil
, 16 Church
. 17 Social
. 1 8 Military
, 19 Naval
. 20 Battles
.21 Chronology
. 22 Charters
. 23 Calendars
. 24 Almanacks
. 25 Diaries
. 26 Proclamations
.27 Bulls
. 28 Coronations
.29 Early races
. 30 Pageants
.31 Processions
. 32 Archaeology
.33 Geography
34 Ancient Geography
35 Mediaeval
36 Modern
8 ^ajsagfianandr^tacc^sr-
39 Gazetteers
40 Maps
41 Biography, Necrology
42 Genealogy, Family History
43 Heraldry
44 Crests
45 Badges and Devices
46 Medals
47 Flags
48 Peerages
49 Orders of Knighthood
50 Epitaphs
51 Portraits
52 Directories
53 Concordances
54 Miscellanies, Extracts
55 Annuals, Year-Books
56 Exhibitions, Shows
57 Museums
58 Specimens
59 Prints,Pictures(Pictorial Side)
60 Programmes, Playbills, etc.
6 1 Recipes
62 Inventions, Origins
.63 Patents
. 64 Trades
65 Education
66 Methods of Teaching
.67 Lectures, Commentaries
.68 Classes
.69 Laboratory Work
.70 Methods of Study
. 71 Schools
72 Colleges
73 Universities
74 Codes
57
75
CLASSIFICATION.
.173
75 Curricula
76 Terms
77 Vacations
, 78 Scholarships
, 79 Examinations
, 80 Certificates, Diplomas
8 1 Teachers
, 82 Professors
, 83 Matriculation
, 84 Graduation
, 85 Degrees
86 Discipline
87 Logic
88 Nomenclature, Terminology
89 Classification
90 Errors
i 91 Mathematics
92 Arithmetic
93 Decimals
94 Analysis
95 Algebra
96 Fractions
97 Problems
98 Weights
99 Measures
100 Standardization
101 Statistics
102 Tables
103 Records and Results
104 Bookkeeping (Accounts)
105 Cost Accounts
106 Stock-keeping
107 Stock-taking and Valuation
108 Balance Sheets
109 Auditing
no Estimates
in Specifications
112 Geometry
113 Calculus
114 Trigonometry
,115 Mensuration
,116 Fine Arts
,117 Drawing
118 Painting
,119 Caricatures
, 120 Decoration
, 121 Design
, 122 Enamelling
, 123 Etching
,124 Engraving
. 125 Lithography
. 126 Photography
.127 Optical Lantern
. 128 Sculpture
.129 Art Galleries
. 130 Panoramas
. 131 Science
. 132 Research
. 133 Useful Arts, Technology
.134 Physical science
. 135 Physics
. 136 Ether
. 137 Atoms
. 138 Solids
. 139 Elasticity
. 140 Torsion
. 141 Plasticity
. 142 Expansion
. 143 Contraction
. 144 Cohesion
. 145 Attraction
. 146 Repulsion
. 147 Radiation
. 148 Dynamics
. 149 Kinematics
. 150 Statics
.151 Force
. 152 Equilibrium
. 153 Kinetics
. 154 Motions
X 55 Vibration
. 156 Rotation
.157 Centrifugal and Centripetal
Force
. 158 Work
. 159 Gravity
.160 Specific Gravity
. 161 Energy
. 162 Stability
. 163 Rigidity
. 164 Strength
.165 Mechanical Engineering
. 166 Mechanism
. 167 Machinery, Tools, Implements
.168 Tests and Testing
.169 Civil Engineering
. 170 Roads
.171 Bridges
. 172 Tunnels
. 173 Canals
.174
CLASSIFICATION.
.274,
. 174 Harbours
. 175 Docks
. 176 Breakwaters
. 177 Piers
. 178 Sanitation
. 179 Drainage
. 180 Sewage
. 181 Nuisances
. 182 Streets
. 183 Architecture
. 184 Planning
.185 Building Construction
. 1 86 Towers
. 187 Palaces
.188 Mansions, Houses
.189 Market Crosses
. 190 Railways
. 191 Vehicles
.192 Transport
. 193 Communication
. 194 Travelling
.195 Post Office
. 196 Indicators
. 197 Shipbuilding
.198 Ships
. 199 Boats
.200 Marine Engineering
.201 Seamanship, Navigation
. 202 Sea-marks
. 203 Lighthouses
. 204 Lightships
. 205 Life-boats
.206 Diving
. 207 Shipping
. 208 Ferries
. 209 Passengers
.210 Quarantine
.211 Shipwrecks
.212 Piracy
. 213 Sailors
.214 Navy
.215 Army
.216 Artillery
.217 Infantry
.218 Cavalry
.219 Weapons, Arms
. 220 Armour
.221 Drill
.222 Warfare
.223 Strategy
. 224 Tactics
.225 Fortifications, Castles
.226 Electricity
. 227 Electrolysis
. 228 Magnetism
.229 Electrical Engineering
.230 Light
.231 Interference and Diffraction
. 232 Reflection
. 233 Refraction
. 234 Phosphorescence
235 Polarization
.236 Spectrum Analysis
. 237 Colour
. 238 Microscopy
. 239 Heat
. 240 Combustion
. 241 Flame
. 242 Incandescence
. 243 Smoke
. 244 Fire
.245 Fire Brigades
. 246 Temperatures
.247 Cold
. 248 Steam
. 249 Hydrostatics
. 250 Water
.251 Water Works
. 252 Fountains
.253 Wells
. 254 Hydraulics
2 55 Pneumatics
.256 Aerial Engineering
. 257 Acoustics
.258 Tone
. 259 Pitch
. 260 Music
. 261 Scales
.263 Melody
. 264 Harmony
. 265 Forms
. 266 Dances
. 267 Songs
.268 Ballads
. 269 Operas
. 270 Oratorios
. 271 Ballets
. 272 Concerts
. 273 Astronomy
. 274 Cosmography
59
275
CLASSIFICATION.
.37*
. 275 Orbits
. 276 Perturbations
. 277 Satellites
. 278 Transits
. 279 Occultations
. 280 Eclipses
.281 Observations
.. 282 Observatories
. 283 Astrology
.284 Physiography, Scenery
. 285 Geodesy
- 286 Surveying
.. 287 Cartography
.288 Seasons
. 289 Months
.. 290 Weeks
.291 Days
. 292 Continents
. 293 Islands
^294 Mountains (Orology)
. 295 Plains
.296 Deserts
. 297 Caves
. 298 Hydrography
.299 Oceans, Seas
. 300 Currents
. 301 Tides
.. 302 Lakes
. 303 Rivers
. 304 Meteorology
.. 305 Atmosphere
. 306 Clouds
- 307 Storms
.308 Floods
.. 309 Wind
. 310 Climate
.311 Weather
. 312 Horology
..313 Time
. 314 Hour
.. 315 Minutes
. 316 Seconds
.. 317 Geology
. 318 Archaean
. 319 Palaeozoic
.. 320 Mesozoic
.321 Csenozoic
. 322 Pleistocene
. 323 Rocks
^ 324 Crystallography
. 325 Mineralogy
. 326 Metals
. 327 Fuels
. 328 Metallurgy
. 329 Smelting
.330 Ores
.331 Refining
.332 Electro -Metallurgy
.333 Assaying
. 334 Amalgams
.335 Alloys
. 336 Mining
.337 Quarrying
.338 Casting and Founding
. 339 Moulding
. 340 Hardening
. 341 Annealing
. 342 Welding
343 Swaging
. 344 Soldering
.345 Gilding
.346 Corrosion, Rust
.347 Forging
. 348 Chemistry
. 349 Alchemy
.350 Periodic Law
.351 Solubility
. 352 Fusion
353 Solidification
. 354 Vaporization
355 Condensation
. 356 Filtration
.357 Allotrophy
. 358 Isomerism
359 Gas
.360 Oils
. 361 Colours
. 362 Adulterations
. 363 Brewing
. 364 Breweries
.365 Distilling
. 366 Distilleries
.367 Dyeing
. 368 Bleaching
. 369 Pottery
. 370 Glass
.371 Biology
.372 Cytology
373 Protoplasm
. 374 Evolution
60
375
CLASSIFICATION.
.474
, 375 Development
376 Growth
377 Ontogeny
378 Natural Selection
379 Species
, 380 Ecology
,381 Heredity
,382 Atavism
, 383 Variation
. 384 Anatomy
. 385 Osteology
, 386 Craniology
. 387 Dissection
, 388 Physiology
. 389 Circulation
. 390 Respiration
. 391 Transpiration
.392 Nervous System
. 393 Nutrition
. 394 Digestion
.395 Hunger
.396 Thirst
. 397 Absorption
. 398 Secretion
. 399 Excretion
. 400 Pigmentation
.401 Animal Heat
.402 Periodicity
.403 Sleep
. 404 Hibernation
. 405 Movements
. 406 Locomotion
. 407 Walking
. 408 Flying
. 409 Swimming
.410 Migration
. 41 1 Organography
.412 Morphology
.413 Histology
.414 Metabolism
.415 Pathology
. 416 Etiology
.417 Teratology
.418 Abnormalities
.419 Degeneration
.420 Putrefaction
.421 Death
.422 Longevity
. 423 Reproduction
. 424 Parthogenesis
. 425 Abiogenesis
.426 Alternation of Generation
.427 Copulation
.428 Sex
. 429 Embryology
. 430 Propagation
.431 Cultivation
. 432 Hybridization
.433 Phytogeny
.434 Habits
.435 Instinct
. 436 Protection
. 437 Coloration
.438 Distribution
. 439 Acclimatization
. 440 Palaeontology
.441 Botany
. 442 Seeds
443 Sporangia
. 444 Roots
. 445 Thallus
. 446 Shoots
. 447 Branches
. 448 Stems
. 449 Bark
. 450 Leaves
.451 Fertilization
. 452 Pollination
. 453 Inflorescence
. 454 Flowers
.455 Perianth
. 456 Androecium
457 Gynoeceum
.458 Irritability
.459 Fruit
.460 Botanic Gardens
.461 Herbaria
.462 Palaeo-Botany
. 463 Cryptogams
. 464 Bacteria
. 465 Fermentation
.466 Yeast
. 467 Bacteriology
.468 Algae (Seaweeds)
. 469 Fungi
. 470 Mosses
.471 Ferns
. 472 Phanerogamia
. 473 Gymnospermse
.474 Angiospermae
61
,475
CLASSIFICATION!
.574
.475 Zoology
.476 Animals
. 477 Vivisection
. 478 Menageries
.479 Zoological Gardens
.480 Palaeo-Zoology
.481 Protozoa
.482 Metazoa
.483 Platyhelminthes
. 484 Rotif era
. 485 Echinoderma
. 486 Mollusca
. 487 Arthropoda
. 488 Insecta
. 489 Chordata
. 490 Vertebrata
.491 Pisces (Fishes), Ichthyology
. 492 Aquaria
. 493 Reptilia
.494 Aves (Ornithology)
. 495 Mammalia
. 496 Ethnology
. 497 Ethnography
. 498 Anthropometry
. 499 Aborigines
. 500 Genius
,501 National Character
. 502 Civilization
.503 Love
. 504 Marriage
- 505 Women
.506 Children
.. 507 Diseases
. 508 Diagnosis
. 509 Palpation
.510 Pulse
.511 Auscultation
.512 Rigors
.513 Hypertrophy
.514 (Edema
.515 Atrophy
.516 Abscesses
.517 Haemorrhage
.518 Gangrene
.519 Suppuration
, 520 Cough
.521 Sputum
. 522 Prognosis
. 523 Clinics
.524 Inflammation
.525 Infection
. 526 Contagion
. 527 Immunity
.528 Hermaphrodites
. 529 Euthanasia
.530 Debility
.531 Autopsy
.532 Materia Medica
. 533 Pharmacy
.534 Medicines and Drugs
.535 Toxicology
. 536 Therapeutics
. 537 Balneology
. 538 Hydropathy
. 539 Massage
. 540 Convalescence
.541 Medicine
. 542 Doctors
.543 Quackery
.544 Surgery
. 545 Amputation
. 546 Excision
547 Ta PP in g
. 548 Cautery
. 549 Phlebotomy
.550 Dressings
.551 Bandages
.552 Splints
.553 Trusses
554 Orthopaedic Surgery
555 Surgeons
. 556 Ambulance
.557 Hospitals, Infirmaries
. 558 Asylums
. 559 Nursing
. 560 Nurses
.561 Hygiene
.562 Public health
. 563 Burial
. 564 Inquests
. 565 Tombs
. 566 Funerals
567 Cemeteries
. 568 Undertakers
.569 Physical Training
. 570 Athletics
. 571 Ambidextry
. 572 Gymnastics
. 573 Calisthenics
. 574 Mountaineering
62
,575
CLASSIFICATION.
.674
- 575 Acrobatics
. 576 Games
.577 Field Sports
.578 Races
-579 Hunting and Hunts
.580 Tournaments
.581 Amusements
.582 Dancing
. 583 Conversazione
.584 Agriculture
.585 Soils
.586 Crops
.587 Live Stock
.588 Dairy Farming
.589 Veterinary Medicine
.590 Mills and Milling
.591 Gardening, Horticulture
. 592 Gardens
.593 Parks
-594 Conservatories
. 595 Forestry
. 596 Forests
. 597 Timber
. 598 Woodworking
.599 Furniture
.600 Textile Manufactures
.601 Clothing
.602 Costume
. 603 Fisheries
. 604 Foods
. 605 Drinks
..606 Gastronomy
.607 Domestic Economy
.608 Hotels
.609 Clubs
.610 Metaphysics
.611 Knowledge
.612 Opinion
.613 ^Esthetics
.614 Beauty
. 615 Fashion
, 616 Convention
.617 Style
. 618 Classicism
, 619 Romanticism
. 620 Naturalism
.621 Picturesque
.622 Realism
. 623 Impressionism
. 624 Vulgarity
. 625 Commonplace
. 626 Psychology
.627 Thought
. 628 Memory
. 629 Imagination
. 630 Emotions
. 631 Sentiments
.632 Ethics
. 633 Etiquette
. 634 Passions
.635 Vices
. 636 Virtues
. 637 Theology
.638 Gods
. 639 Apologetics
. 640 Salvation
.641 Faith
. 642 Sin
. 643 Predestination
. 644 Eschatology
. 645 Heaven
. 646 Angels
. 647 Rewards
. 648 Purgatories
.649 Hell
. 650 Devils
.651 Punishments
. 652 Religion
. 653 Mythology
. 654 Folk-Lore
. 655 Prophecies
. 656 Forecasts
.657 Occult Science
.658 Psychical Research
.659 Church Doctrines, etc.
.660 Sacred Books
. 661 Doctrines
. 662 Creeds
. 663 Catechisms
.664 Confessions of Faith
.665 Articles of Faith
.666 Ritual
.667 Church Service
.668 Public Worship
. 669 Sacraments
. 670 Baptisms
. 671 Eucharist
. 672 Mass
. 673 Missals
. 674 Communion
675
CLASSIFICATION.
.775
.675 Confirmation
.676 Church Membership
. 677 Penance
. 678 Pilgrimages
.679 Pilgrims
. 680 Confession
. 681 Absolution
. 682 Indulgences
.683 Extreme Unction
. 684 Excommunication
. 685 Liturgies
. 686 Breviaries
.687 Horse
.688 Graces
.689 Hymnology
. 690 Psalmody
. 691 Chants
. 692 Homiletics
.693 Sermons, Addresses, Charges,
Discourses
. 696 Fasts
. 697 Festivals
.699 Sabbath
.700 Church Government
.701 Canon Law
. 702 Councils
73 Synods
. 704 Presbyteries
. 705 Conventions
. 706 Sees
. 707 Dioceses
. 708 Congregations
. 709 Endowments
. 710 Tithes
.711 Glebes
.712 Cathedrals
.713 Churches
. 714 Chapels
.715 Temples
.716 Synagogues
'.717 Mosques
.718 Monasteries
.719 Abbeys
. 720 Priories
.721 Convents
. 722 Consecration
.723 Dedication
.724 Church Work
. 725 Revivals
.726 Evangelistic Work
.727
.728
.729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
.740
741
.742
743
I -744
! -745
.746
747
.748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
.760
.761
.762
763
.764
765
.766
.767
.768
.769
.770
.771
.772
773
774
775
64
Sunday Schools
Bible Classes
Prayer Meetings
Proselytism
Missions
Priesthood
Clerical Office
Clerical Orders
Sacerdotalism
Benefices
Patronage
Simony
Stipends
Ordination
Ministers
Churchwardens
Ecclesiology
Vestments
Symbols and Emblems
Sects
Social Science
Customs
Nationality
Population
Births
Deaths
Marriages
Vital Statistics
Poor
Charities
Emigration
Immigration
Colonization
Economics
Labour
Factories
Professions
Occupations
Organization
Committees
Administration, Methods
Systems
Officers
Staff
Salaries, Wages, Fees
Rules
Inspection
Slavery
Trade Unions
Co-operation
776
CLASSIFICATION.
.875
.776 Friendly Societies
, 777 Government
, 778 Monarchy
, 779 Courts
.780 State Control
, 781 Elections
,782 Constitution of State
, 783 Procedure
, 784 Debates
,785 Acts
, 786 Reports
, 787 Parliament
,788 Civil Service
,789 Local Administration
, 790 Provinces
, 791 Departments
, 792 Counties
, 793 Parishes
794 Vestries
, 795 Wapentakes
, 796 Hundreds
797 Rural Districts
,798 Cities
,799 ,County Boroughs
, 800 Towns
,801 Urban Districts
, 802 Townships
, 803 Villages
,804 Politics, Political Parties
, 805 Mayors
, 806 Aldermen
, 807 Councillors
,808 Town Clerks
, 809 Revolutions
, 810 Conspiracies
,811 Law
,812 Equity
,813 Lords Lieutenants
,814 Judges
,815 Sheriffs
,816 Justices of the Peace
, 817 Magistrates
, 818 Lawyers
, 819 Trials
820 Crimes
821 Ambassadors
822 Consuls
823 Alliances
, 824 Treaties
, 825 Police
. 826 Prisons
. 827 Reformatories
.828 Petitions
. 829 Contracts
. 830 Property
. 831 Land
. 832 Manors
. 833 Allotments
. 834 Tenures
.835 Wills
.836 Membership Cards
. 837 Tickets
.838 Legacies, Bequests
. 839 Commerce
. 840 Trade
. 841 Fairs
. 842 Markets
. 843 Prices
. 844 Guilds
. 845 Companies
. 846 Shops
. 847 Advertising
.848 Posters
. 849 Handbills
.850 Prospectuses, Syllabuses
.851 Show Cards
.852 Trade Marks
.853 Trade Labels
. 854 Money
.855 Mints
.856 Numismatics, Coins
. 857 Finance
. 858 Investments
. 859 Taxation
.860 Tariffs
. 861 Bounties
862 Speculation
863 Lotteries
864 Banks
865 Loans
866 Insurance
867 Language
868 Phonology
869 Alphabets
870 Vowels
871 Consonants
872 Transliteration
873 Abbreviations
874 Punctuation
875 Pronunciation
876
CLASSIFICATION.
.975
.876 Spelling
. 877 Grammar
. 878 Accidence
. 879 Inflection
. 880 Parsing
. 881 Syntax
.882 Adjectives
.883 Adverbs
.884 Articles
.885 Conjunctions
.886 Interjections
,887 Nouns
.888 Particles
. 889 Prepositions
. 890 Pronouns
.891 Verbs
. 892 Reading
. 893 Composition
. 894 Conversation, Errors of speech
. 895 Vulgarisms
. 896 Dictation
. 897 Lexicography, Dictionaries of
. 898 Polyglots [Language
. 899 Idioms
. 900 Dialects
.901 Slang, Argot
. 902 Neology
. 903 Etymology
. 904 Prefixes
, 905 Suffixes
. 906 Synonyms
. 907 Homonyms
. 908 Antonyms
. 909 Names
.910 Surnames
.911 Christian Names
. 912 Nicknames
.913 Place Names
. 914 Chrestomathies
.915 Literature
". 916 Anonyma
. 917 Pseudonyma
.918 Journalism
.919 Criticism
. 920 Rhetoric
,921 Oratory
. 922 Copyright
. 923 Indexes
. 924 Paleography
. 925 Diplomatics
.926
.927
.928
.929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
.938
939
.940
.941
.942
943
944
945
.946
947
.948
949
.950
951
952
953
954
955
95
957
.958
959
.960
.961
.962
963
.964
965
.966
.967
.968
.969
.970
.971
.972
973
974
975
Archives
Writing
Autographs
Manuscripts
Inscriptions
Cryptography
Shorthand
Books
Printing
Paper
Ink
Bookbinding
Publishing
Bookselling
Libraries
Fiction
Fables
Allegories
Poetry
Satire
Anthologies
Epigrams
Parodies
Drama
Dialogues, Disputations
Theatres
Music Halls
Circuses
Essays, Theses
Albums, Scrap Books
Anecdotes
Ana
Facetiae
Maxims
Mottoes
Humour
Jests
Proverbs
Quotations
Broadsides, Leaflets
Tracts, Pamphlets
Selection, Choice
Correspondence, Letters
Prosody, Versification
Renaissance
Reformation
North
East
South
West
66
Abb-Anc
CLASSIFICATION.
Anc-Ato
INDEX TO CATEGORICAL TABLES.
Abbeys
Abbreviations
Abiogenesis
Abnormalities
Aborigines
Abscesses
Absolution
Absorption
Academies
Accidence
Acclimatization
Accounts
Acoustics
Acrobatics
Acts
Addresses
Adjectives
Administration
Adulteration
Adverbs
Advertising
./Edema
Aerial Engineering
^Esthetics
Agriculture
Albums
Alchemy
Aldermen
Algae
Algebra
Allegories
Alliances
Allotments
Allo trophy
Alloys
Almanacs
Alphabets
Alternation of Generation
Amalgams
Ambassadors
Ambidextry
Ambulance
Amputation
Amusements
Ana
Analysis
Anatomy
Ancient Geography
.719
Ancient History
.873
Andrcecium
425
Anecdotes
.418
Angels
.29
Angiospermae
.516
Animal Heat
.681
Animals
397
Annals
Annealing
!878
Annuals
439
Anonyma
.104
Anthologies
257
Anthropology
575
Anthropometry
.785
Antiquities
693
Antonyms
.882
Apologetics
.767
Apparatus
362
Aquaria
.883
Archaean
847
Archaeology
514
Architecture
256
Archives
613
Argot
584
Arithmetic
955
Armorials
349
Armour
.806
Arms
.468
Army
95
Art
943
Art Galleries
.823
Arthropoda
833
Article
357
Articles of Faith
335
Artillery
.24
Arts, Fine
.869
Useful
.426
Asexual reproduction
334
Assaying
.821
Associations
571
Astrology
556
Astronomy
545
Asylums
.581
Atavism
957
Athletics
94
Atlases
384
Atmosphere
34
Atoms
,11
456
956
,646
474
,401
.476
.21
341
55
.916
.946
.496
.498
32
.908
.639
.167
492
.318
32
.183
.926
.901
92
43
.220
,219
215
.116
.129
.487
.884
.665
.216
.116
133
.423
333
.6
.283
273
.558
.382
.570
.40
.305
137
Atr-Bri
CLASSIFICATION.
Atrophy
Attraction
Auditing
Auricular Confession
Auscultation
Autographs
Autopsy
fares
Bacteria
Bacteriology
Badges and Devices
Balance Sheets
Ballads
Ballets
Balneology
Bandages
Banks
Baptism
Bark
Baths
Battles
Beauty
Beliefs
Benefices
Bequests
Bible Classes
Bibliography
Biography
Biology
Birds
Births
Blanks
Bleaching
Boats
Bookbinding
Bookkeeping
Books
Bookselling
Boroughs, County
Municipal
Botanic Gardens
Botany
Bounties
Branches
Breakwaters
Breeding
Breviaries
Breweries
Brewing
Bridges
515
145
109
,680
,928
531
494
.464
.467
45
.108
.268
.271
537
551
.864
.670
449
537
.20
.614
.652
736
.838
. 7 28
371
494
751
.265
.368
.199
937
.104
933
939
799
.800
.460
.441
.861
447
.176
423
.686
364
363
.171
Broadsides
Buildings
Bulls, Papal
Burghs
Burial
Bye-Laws
Caenozoic
Calculus
Calendars
Calisthenics
Canals
Canon Law
Caricatures
Cartography
Casting
Castles
Catalogues
Catechisms
Cathedrals
Cautery
Cavalry
Caves
Cells
Cemeteries
Centrifugal
Centripetal
Ceramics
Certificates
Chants
Chapels
Charges
Charities
Charters
Charts
Chemistry
Children
Chivalry
Choice
Chordata
Chrestomathies
Christian Era
Christian Names
Chronology
Churches
Church Doctrine
Government
History
Membership
Service
Wardens
68
Chu-Con
CLASSIFICATION.
Con-Dan
Church Work
Circulation
Circuses
Cities
Civil Engineering
Civil History
Civilization
Civil Service
Classes
Classicism
Classification
Clergy
Clerical Office
Clerical Orders
Climate
Clinics
Clothing
Clouds
Clubs
Codes
Cohesion
Coinage
Cold
Collections, General
Individual
Colleges
Colonies
Colonization
Coloration
Colour
Colours
Combustion
Commentaries
Commerce
Committees
Commonplace
Communication
Communion
Companies
Compendiums
Composition
Concerts
Concordances
Condensation
Conferences
Confession
Confession of Faith
Confirmation
Congregations
Congresses
724
.389
953
,798
,169
15
.502
.788
.68
.618
.89
741
733
734
.310
523
.601
.306
.609
74
.144
.856
.247
.8
9
.72
759
759
437
237
.361
.240
.67
839
.766
.625
193
.674
845
3
893
.272
53
355
.702
.680
.664
.675
.708
.702
Conjunctions
Consecration
Conservatories
Consonants
Conspiracies
Constitution
Consuls
Contagion
Continents
Contraction
Contracts
Convalescence
Convention
Conventions
Convents
Conversation
Conversazione
Co-operation
Copulation
Copyright
Coronations
Correspondence
Corrosion
Cosmography
Cost Accounts
Costume
Cough
Councillors
Councils
Counties
Courts
Craniology
Creeds
Crests
Cresthomathies
Crimes
Criticism
Crops
Crosses
Cryptogams
Cryptography
Crystallography
Cultivation
Currents
Curricula
Customs
Cyclopaedias
Cytology
Dairies
Dances
885
.722
594
.871
.810
.782
.822
.526
.292
143
.829
540
.616
75
.721
894
583
775
.427
.922
.28
.968
346
.274
.105
.602
.520
.807
.702
792
779
.386
.662
44
.914
.820
.919
.586
.189
.463
931
324
431
.300
'748
.2
372
.588
.266
6 9
Dan-Dri
CLASSIFICATION.
Dancing
Days
Death
Deaths
Debates
Debility
Decimals
Decoration
Dedication
Degeneration
Degrees
Departments
Deserts
Design
Development
Devils
Diagnosis
Dialects
Dialogues
Diaries
Dictation
Dictionaries, General
Language
Diffraction
Digestion
Digests
Dignities
Dioceses
Diplomas
Diplomatics
Directories
Discipline
Discourses
Diseases
Disputations
Dissection
Distilleries
Distilling
Distribution
Diving
Docks
Doctors
Doctrine
Domestic Economy
Drainage
Drama
Drawing
Dress
Dressings
Drill
582
291
421
752
,784
530
93
I2O
723
,419
.85
791
,296
,121
375
,650
,508
900
950
.25
,896
,2
,8 97
.231
394
3
43
707
.80
-925
52
.86
693
507
-693
387
.366
.365
.438
.206
.175
542
.661
.607
.179
949
.117
.602
550
.221
Drinks
Drugs
Dues
Dyeing
Dynamics
Early Races
East
Ecclesiology
Echinoderma
Eclipses
Ecology
Economics
Education
Elasticity
Elections
Electrical Engineering
Electricity
Electrolysis
Electrolytics
Electro- Metallurgy
Elements
Emblems
Embryology
Emigration
Emotions
Enamelling
Encyclopaedias
Endowments
Energy
Engineering
Engraving
Entomology
Environment
Ephemera
Epigrams
Epitaphs
Epitomes
Equilibrium
Equity
Errors
Errors of Speech
Eschatology
Essays
Estimates
Etching
Ether
Ethics
Ethnography
Ethnology
Pre-historic
70
Eti-Fol
Etiology
Etiquette
Etymology
Eucharist
Euphemisms
Euthanasia
Evangelism
Evidences (Theological)
Evolution
Examinations
Excisions
Excommunication
Excretion
Exhibitions
Expansion
Extracts
Extreme Unction
Fables
Facetiae
Factories
Fairs
Faith
Fallacies
Family History
Farming
Fashion
Fasts
Fauna
Fees
Fermentation
Ferns
Ferries
Fertilization
Festivals
Fiction
Field Sports
Filtration
Finance
Fine Arts
Fire
Fire Brigades
Fisheries
Fishes
Flags
Flame
Floods
Flora
Flowers
Flying
Folk Lore
>S IF 1C AT ION.
Foo-Gra
.416
Foods
.604
.633
Force
I 5 I
903
Forecasts
*6 5 6
.6 7 i
Forestry
595
.902
Forests
.596
529
Forging
347
.726
Forms
.265
639
Fortifications
.225
374
Founding
33&
79
Fountains
.252
546
Fractions
.96
.684
Friendly Societies
776
399
Fruit
459
56
Fuels
327
.142
Funerals
566
54
Fungi
.469
.683
Furniture
599
942
Fusion
352.
958
Future State
.644
.762
Galleries
.129,
.841
Games
.576
.641
Gangrene
.51*
.90
Gardening
591
.42
Gardens
-592-
.584
Gas
359
.615
Gastronomy
.606
.696
Gazetteers
39
475
Genealogy
42
.770
General
.0
465
Genius
.500-
47 1
Geodesy
.285
.208
Geographical Distribution
451
Geography
33
.697
Ancient
34
.941
Mediaeval
35
577
Modern
36
356
Geology
317
857
Geometry
.112
.116
Gilding
345
244
Glass
370
245
Glebes
.711
.603
Gods
.638
.491
Government
777
47
Governors
.01
.241
Graces
.688
.308
Graduation
.84
.441
Grammar
.877
454
Gravity
.159
.408
Specific
.160
654
Growth
.376
Gui-Hun
CLASSIFICATION.
Guide Books
Guides and Aids
Guilds
Gymnasia
Gymnastics
Gymnospermae
Gynoeceum
Habits
Haemorrhage
Handbills
Handbooks
Harbours
Hardening
Harmony
Health, Public
Heat, Animal
Physical
Heavens
Hells
Heraldry
Herbaria
Heredity
Hermaphrodites
Hibernation
Highways
Histology
History
Ancient
Church
Civil
Early
Mediaeval
Military
Modern
Naval
Social
Holidays
Homiletics
Homonyms
Horae
Horology
Horticulture
Hospitals
Hotels
Hour
Hours of Labour
Houses
Humour
Hundreds
Hunger
.38
3
.844
572
572
473
457
434
.517
.849
3
.174
340
.264
.562
.401
239
645
,649
43
.461
.381
,528
.404
.170
.413
.10
.11
.16
15
.18
M
,19
17
77
.692
907
,687
.312
.591
557
.608
.314
.761
.188
,961
,796
395
Hunting
Hunts
Hybridization
Hydraulics
Hydrography
Hydropathy
Hydrostatics
Hygiene
Hymnology
Hypertrophy
Ichthyology
Idioms
Imagination
Immigration
Immunity
Implements
Impressionism
Incandescence
Indexing
Indicators
Indulgences
Industries
Infantry
Infection
Infirmaries
Inflammation
Inflection
Inflorescence
Ink
Inquests
Inscriptions
Insecta
Inspection
Instinct
Institutions
Instruments
Insurance
Interference
Interjections
Invasions
Inventions
Investments
Irritability
Islands
Isomerism
Itineraries
Jails
Jests
Journalism
Journals
Jud-Man
CLASSIFICATION.
Man-Min
Judges
Jurisprudence
Justices of the Peace
Keramics
Kinematics
Kinetics
Knighthood
Knowledge
Laboratory Work
Labour
Lakes
Land
Language
Law
Lawyers
Leaflets
Leaves
Lectures
Legacies
Letters
Lexicography
Lexicons
Libraries
Lifeboats
Light
Lighthouses
Lightships
Lists
Literature
Lithography
Liturgies
Live Stock
Loans
Local Administration
Locomotion
Logic
Longevity
Lord Lieutenants
Lotteries
Love
Machinery
Magazines
Magic Lantern
Magistrates
Magnetism
Malacology
Mammalia
Management
Manners
Manors
.814
.811
.816
369
.149
153
49
.611
.69
.761
.302
.831
.867
.811
.818
.965
450
.67
.838
.968
.897
.897
.940
.205
.230
.203
.204
.00
.915
.125
.685
.587
.865
,789
.406
.87
.422
.813
.863
503
,167
7
,127
.817
,228
,486
495
,767
.633
,832
Mansions
Manuals
Manufactures
Manuscripts
Maps
Marine Engineering
Market Crosses
Markets
Marriage
Marriages
Mass
Massage
Materia Medica
Mathematics
Matriculation
Maxims
Mayors
Measures
Mechanics
Mechanism
Medals
Mediaeval History
Medical Science
Medicines
Melody
Membership Cards
Memory
Menageries
Mensuration
Mesozoic
Metabolism
Metallurgy
Metals
Metaphysics
Metazoa
Meteorology
Methodology
Methods
Metre
Microscopy
Migrations
Military Art
History
Mills
Mineralogy
Mines
Mining
Ministers
Mints
Minutes (Time)
.188
'.64
.929
.40
.200
.189
.842
.504
753
.672
539
532
.91
83
959
.805
99
.148
.166
46
13
54 1
534
.263
.836
.628
.478
US
.320
.414
.328
.326
.610
.482
304
.89
.767
969
.238
.410
215
.18
59
325
.336
.336
,741
855
315
73
Min-Num
CLASSIFICATION.
Minutes (Meetings)
Miscellanies
Missals
Missions
Modern Geography
History
Mollusca
Monarchs
Monarchy
Monasteries
Money
Months
Monuments
Morals
Morphology
Mortification
Mortuaries
Mosques
Mosses
Motions
Mottoes
Moulding
Mountaineering
Mountains
Movements
Municipal Government
Museums
Music
Music Halls
Mythology
Names
National Character
Nationality
Natural History
Naturalism
Natural Selection
Naval Art
History
Navigation
Navy
Necrology
Neology
Nervous System
Newspapers
Nicknames
Nomenclature
North
Nouns
Nuisances
Numismatics
.786
54
673
731
.36
14
.486
.01
.778
.718
854
.289
.128
.632
.412
.518
563
.717
.470
154
.960
-339
-574
.294
45
.789
57
.260
952
.653
.909
.501
749
475
.620
.378
.214
.19
.201
.214
752
.902
.392
7
.912
.88
972
.887
.181
.856
Nurses
Nursing
Nutrition
Obituaries
Observations
Observatories
Occultations
Occult Science
Occupations
Oceans
Officers
Oils
Ontogeny
Operas
Opinion
Optical Lantern
Optics
Oratorios
Oratory
Orbits
Orders
Ordination
Ores
Organization
Organography
Origins
Ornament
Ornithology
Orology
Orthopaedics
Osteology
Outlines
Pageants
Painting
Palaces
Palaeobotany
Palaeography
Palaeontology
Palaeozoic
Palaeozoology
Palpation
Pamphlets
Panoramas
Paper
Paradises
Parishes
Parks
Parliament
Parodies
Parsing
74
Par-Pla
CLASSIFICATION.
Pie-Pro
Parthogenesis
Particles
Parts of Speech
Passengers
Passions
Patents
Pathology
Patronage
Pay
Peerages
Penance
Perambulations
Perianth
Periodicals
Periodicity
Periodic Law
Perturbations
Petitions
Phanerogamia
Pharmacy
Philology
Philosophy
Phlebotomy
Phonology
Phosphorescence
Photography
Phrase Books
Phylogeny
Physical Basis
Physical Science
Physical Training
Physic's
Physiography
Physiology
Pictorial Side
Picturesque
Piers
Pigmentation
Pilgrimages
Pilgrims
Piracy
Pisces
Pitch
Place Names
Plains
Planning
Plasticity
Platyhelminthes
Playbills
Plays
,424
,877
,209
.634
.63
415
737
.770
.48
.677
38
455
7
.402
350
.276
.828
.472
533
.867
5
549
.868
.234
.126
.914
433
131
134
569
135
.284
.388
59
.621
.177
.400
.678
.679
.212
.491
259
.913
295
.184
.141
.483
.60
949
Pleistocene
Pneumatics
Poetry
Poisons
Polarization
Police
Politics
Pollination
Polyglots
Polygraphy
Poor
Popular Treatment
Population
Portraits
Ports
Posters
Post Office
Pottery
Prayer Meetings
Prayers
Preaching
Predestination
Prefixes
Prehistoric Ethnology
Prepositions
Presbyteries
Presidents
Prices
Priesthood
Printing
Prints
Priories
Prisons
Problems
Procedure
Proceedings
Processions
Proclamations
Professions
Professors
Prognosis
Programmes
Promenades
Pronouns
Pronunciation
Propagation
Property
Prophecies
Proselytism
Prosody
,322
255
944
535
.235
.825
.804
452
.898
.8
755
4
750
51
.174
.848
195
.369
729
.685
.692
643
.904
29
.889
.704
.01
843
732
934
59
.720
.826
97
.783
.786
31
.26
.763
.82
.522
.60
.170
.890
.875
430
.830
.655
730
.969
75
Pro-Rew
CLASSIFICATION.
Rhe-Ser
Prospectuses
Protection
Protoplasm
Protozoa
Proverbs
Provinces
Psalmody
Pseudonyma
Psychical Research
Psychology
Public Health
Public Worship
Publishing
Pulse
Punctuation
Punishments
Putrefaction
Purgatories
Quackery
Euarantine
uarries
Quotations
Races
Radiation
Railways
Rambles
Reading
Realism
Recipes
Records
Recreations
Refining
Reflection
Reformation
Reformatories
Refraction
Regulations
Religion
Renaissance
Reports
Reproduction
Reptilia
Repulsion
Research
Respiration
Results
Reviews
Revivals
Revolutions
Rewards
.850
Rhetoric
.436
Rhythm
.373
Rigidity
.481
Rigors
.963
Ritual
.790
Rivers
.690
Road Books
.917
Roads
.658
Rocks
.626
Romanticism
.562
Roots
.668
Rotation
.938
Rotifera
.510
Routes
.874
Rulers
.651
Rules
.420
Rural Districts
.648
Rust
543
Sabbath
.210
Sacerdotalism
337
Sacraments
.964
Sacred Books
578
Sailors
147
Salaries
.190
Salvation
.38
Sanitation
.892
Satellites
.622
Satire
.61
Scales
.103
Scenery
.581
Scholarships
331
Schools
.232
Science
.971
Scrap Books
.827
Sculpture
233
Seamanship
.771
Sea-marks
.652
Seamen
.970
Seas
.786
Seasons
423
Seaweeds
493
Seconds
.146
Secretion
.132
Sects
39
Seeds
.103
Sees
7
Selection
.725
Seminaries
.809
Sentiments
.647
Series
920
,969
.163
512
,666
303
.38
.170
323
.619
444
.156
.484
38
.01
.771
797
346
.699
735
.669
.660
76
Ser-Sta
CLASSIFICATION.
Sta-Tha
Sermons
Sewage
Sex
Sheriffs
Shipbuilding
Shipping
Ships
Shipwrecks
Shoots
Shops
Shorthand
Showcards
Shows
Shrines
Simony
Sin
Slang
Slavery
Sleep
Smelting
Smoke
Social History
Societies
Sociology
Soils
Soldering
Solidification
Solids
Solubility
Songs
South
Speaking
Species
Specifications
Specific Gravity
Specimens
Spectrum Analysis
Speculation
Speech
Spelling
Splints
Sporangia
Sputum
Stability
Staff
Standardization
State Control
Statics
Statistics
Statues
.693
Statutes
.180
Steam
. 428 Stems
.815 Stipends
.197
Stockkeeping
.207
Stocktaking
.198
Storms
.211
Strategy
.446
Streets
.846 Strength
932
Study
.851
Style
.56
Suffixes
.565
Summaries
.738
Sunday Schools
.642
Suppuration
.901
Surgeons
773
Surgery
.403
Surnames
329
Surveying
243
Swaging
17
Swimming
.6
Syllabuses
747
Symbols
.585
Synagogues
344
Synods
353
Synonyms
.138
Syntax
.351
Systematic Text-Books
.267
Systems
974
Table Talk
.894
Tables
379
Tactics
.in
Tapping
.160
Tariffs
58
Taxation
.236
Teachers
.862
Teaching
.894
Technology
.876
Temperature
552
Temples
443
Tenures
521
Teratology
.162
Terminology
.769
Terms
.100
Testing
.780
Text-books, Systematic
.150
Popular
.101
Textiles
.128
Thallus
77
785
,248
448
739
,106
,107
307
,223
,182
,164
,70
.617
905
3
727
.519
555
544
.910
.286
343
.409
.850
745
.716
703
.906
.881
3
.767
957
.102
.224
547
.860
859
.81
.66
133
.246
715
.834
417
.88
.76
.168
3
4
.600
445
The-Urb
CLASSIFICATION.
Theatres
Theology
Theories
Therapeutics
Theses
Thirst
Thought
Tickets
Tides
Timber
Time
Tithes
Tombs
Tone
Tools
Topography
Torsion
Tournaments
Tours
Towers
Town Clerks
Towns
Townships
Toxicology
Tracts
Trade
Trade Labels
Trade Marks
Trades
Trade Unions
Training
Transactions
Transits
Transliteration
Transpiration
Transport
Travelling
Travels
Treaties
Treatises
Trials
Trigonometry
Trusses
Tunnels
Typography
Undertakers
Universities
.Urban Districts
951
637
5
.536
.954
.396
.627
.837
.301
597
.313
.710
.565
.258
.167
33
.140
.580
38
.186
.808
.800
.802
535
.967
.840
853
.852
.64
774
.66
.786
.278
.872
39
.192
.194
,33>
124
3
.819
.114
553
.172
934
568
73
.801
Useful Arts
Vacations
Valuation
Vaporization
Variation
Vehicles
Verbs
Versification
Vertebrata
Vestments
Vestries
Veterinary Art
Vibration
Vices
Villages
Virtues
Vital Statistics
Vivisection
Vowels
Voyages
Vulgarisms
Vulgarity
Wages
Walking
Walks
Wapentakes
Warfare
Water
Waterworks
Weapons
Weather
Weeks
Weights
Welding
Wells
West
Wills
Wind
Women
Woodworking
Work
Worship
Writing
Year-books
Yeast
Zoological Gardens
Zoology
Table of Main Classes.
A GENERALIA
B-D PHYSICAL SCIENCE MATTER AND FORCE
E-F BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE x
G-H ETHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE L LIFE
I ECONOMIC BIOLOGY
J-K PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGION
MIND
L SOCIAL AND POLITICAL SCIENCE
M LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
N LITERARY FORMS
RECORD
O-W HISTORY, GEOGRAPHY
X BIOGRAPHY
79
CLASSIFICATION.
SUMMARY TABLE OF MAIN CLASSES.
With Abbreviated Numbers for classifying small Collections, and
qualifying other subject numbers.
A GENERALIA.
AO GENERALIA
Al EDUCATION
A3 LOGIC
A4 MATHEMATICS
A5 GEOMETRY
A6 GRAPHIC AND PLASTIC ARTS
A9 GENERAL SCIENCE
B, C, D PHYSICAL SCIENCE.
BO PHYSICS, DYNAMICS
Bl MECHANICAL ENGINEERING,
MACHINERY
B2 CIVIL ENGINEERING
B3 ARCHITECTURE
B5 RAILWAYS, VEHICLES
B6 TRANSPORT, SHIPBUILDING,
SHIPPING
B8 NAVAL AND MILITARY SCIENCE
CO ELECTRICITY
Cl OPTICS
C2 HEAT
C3 ACOUSTICS
C4 MUSIC
C8 ASTRONOMY
DO PHYSIOGRAPHY
Dl HYDROGRAPHY, HYDROSTATICS
D2 METEOROLOGY, PNEUMATICS,
HOROLOGY
D3 GEOLOGY, PETROLOGY
D4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY, MINERA-
LOGY
D6 METALLURGY, MINING, METAL
TRADES
D7 CHEMISTRY
D9 CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
E4
E5
E6
E7
E8
E9
E, F BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE.
EO BIOLOGY, GENERAL
El BOTANY, GENERAL, ORDERS
E2 CRYPTOGAMS
E3 PHANEROGAMS
(Gymnospermae)
LILIIFLORJE
(Haemodoracese)
CENTROSPERMJE
(Cynoerambaeeae)
ROSACEJE (Roses)
SAPINDALES
(Sabiaceae)
UMBELLIFLORJE
(Umbelliferse)
TUBIFLOR^E
(Gesneraeeae)
FO ZOOLOGY, GENERAL, PROTOZOA
Fl METAZOA
F2 MOLLUSCA, ARTHROPODA
(Crustaeae)
F3 ARTHROPODA (Inseeta)
F4 CHORDATA, PISCES
F5 REPTILIA
F6 AVES (Birds)
F7 MAMMALIA
F8 (Ungulata)
F9 (Carnivora)
G, H ETHNOLOGICAL AND
MEDICAL SCIENCE.
GO ETHNOLOGY
G2 HUMAN ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY
G3 PATHOLOGY
G4 MATERIA MEDICA, PHARMACY
G5 THERAPEUTICS, MEDICAL AND
SURGICAL SCIENCE (General)
80
CLASSIFICATION.
G6 FUNCTIONS, DISEASES, OSTEO-
LOGY
G7 NERVOUS SYSTEM : BRAIN, IN-
SANITY
G8 SENSORY SYSTEM
G9 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
HO BLOOD AND CIRCULATION
HI DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
H2 URINARY SYSTEM
H3 REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
H4 SKIN AND HAIR
H5 PARASITICAL, INFECTIOUS AND
OTHER DISEASES
H6 AMBULANCE, HYGIENE AND
BURIAL
H7 PHYSICAL TRAINING AND EXER-
CISES
H8 FIELD SPORTS
H9 RECREATIVE ARTS
I ECONOMIC BIOLOGY AND
DOMESTIC ARTS.
10 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY FARMING
11 VETERINARY MEDICINE
12 MILLING, GARDENING,FORESTRY
13 WOOD WORKING
14 TEXTILE MANUFACTURES
15 CLOTHING TRADES
16 COSTUME, JEWELLERY
17 VEGETABLE AND ANIMAL
PRODUCTS
18 FOODS AND BEVERAGES
19 GASTRONOMY, DOMESTIC
ECONOMY
J, K PHILOSOPHY AND RE-
LIGION.
JO METAPHYSICS
Jl AESTHETICS, PSYCHOLOGY
J2 ETHICS
J3 PHILOSOPHY
J4 THEOLOGY, RELIGION, GENERAL
J5 MYTHOLOGY, FOLK LORE
J6 CHURCH DOCTRINES
J7 FASTS, FESTIVALS
J8 GOVERNMENT
KO CHURCHES AND SECTS, NON-
CHRISTIAN
Kl CHRISTIAN CHURCHES, BIBLE
K3 CHRISTOLOGY
K4 EARLY AND EASTERN CHURCHES
K5 MONACHISM
K6 LATIN CHRISTIANITY, ROMAN
CATHOLICISM
K7 PROTESTANTISM, EPISCOPAL
CHURCHES
K8 NONCONFORMITY
K9 PRESBYTERIANISM AND MISCEL-
LANEOUS
L SOCIAL AND POLITICAL
SCIENCE.
LO SOCIAL SCIENCE
LI POLITICAL ECONOMY
L2 SCIENCE, GOVERNMENT
LS 'CENTRAL AND LOCAL ADMINIS-
TRATION
L4 LAW, INTERNATIONAL, GENERAL
L5 TRIALS, ACTIONS
L6 CRIMINOLOGY, POLICE,
PENOLOGY
L7 CONTRACTS, PROPERTY AND
TENURES
L8 COMMERCE AND TRADE, MONEY
L9 FINANCE
M LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
MO LANGUAGE, GENERAL
Ml LITERATURE, GENERAL
M2 AFRICAN AND ASIATIC LAN-
GUAGES AND LITERATURE
M4 EUROPEAN LANGUAGES AND
LITERATURE (Latin, etc.)
M5 EUROPEAN LANGUAGES AND
LITERATURE (Teutonic)
M6 AMERICAN LANGUAGE
M7 PALAEOGRAPHY, BIBLIOGRAPHY,
HISTORICAL TYPOGRAPHY
M8 PRACTICAL PRINTING AND
BOOKBINDING
M9 LIBRARY ECONOMY
81
CLASSIFICATION.
N LITERARY FORMS.
NO FICTION
Nl POETRY
N2 DRAMA
N3 ESSAYS AND MISCELLANEA
O UNIVERSAL HISTORY, GEO-
GRAPHY AND AFRICA.
00 UNIVERSAL HISTORY
01 ARCHEOLOGY
02 UNIVERSAL GEOGRAPHY
03 NORTH AFRICA
04 EGYPT
05 EAST AFRICA
06 CENTRAL AFRICA
07 SOUTH AFRICA
08 WEST AFRICA
09 AFRICAN ISLANDS
P OCEANIA AND ASIA.
PO AUSTRALASIA
PI POLYNESIA, MICRONESIA,
MELANESIA
P2 MALAYSIA
P29 ASIA
P3 JAPAN
P4 CHINA
P5 FARTHER INDIA, MALAY STATES
P6 INDIA
P88 AFGHANISTAN
P9 PERSIA
Q, R EUROPE, GENERAL AND
SOUTH (Latin, etc.)
QO EUROPE, GENERAL
Ql TURKEY IN EUROPE
Q12 IN ASIA
Q2 PALESTINE
Q26 ARABIA
Q3 GREECE
Q4 BALKAN STATES
Q5 ITALY
RO FRANCE
R6 SPAIN
R8 PORTUGAL
S, T EUROPE, NORTH (Teutonic
and Slavonic).
SO RUSSIA IN EUROPE
S15 POLAND
52 FINLAND
S25 RUSSIA IN ASIA
53 AUSTRIA
S34 BOHEMIA
54 HUNGARY
55 SWITZERLAND
56 GERMANY
S61 HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE
57 PRUSSIA
TO NETHERLANDS
Tl HOLLAND
T2 BELGIUM
T4 SCANDINAVIA
T5 DENMARK
T6 NORWAY
T8 SWEDEN
U, V BRITISH ISLANDS.
UO IRELAND
U2 WALES
U3 ENGLAND
VO SCOTLAND
V5 UNITED KINGDOM
V6 BRITISH EMPIRE
W AMERICA.
WO AMERICA, GENERAL
W02 CANADA
W08 INDIAN TRIBES
Wl UNITED STATES
W5 MEXICO
W6 CENTRAL AMERICA
W63 WEST INDIES
W7 SOUTH AMERICA
W72 BRAZIL
W8 ARGENTINA
W9 POLAR REGIONS
X BIOGRAPHY.
XO COLLECTIVE AND CLASS BIO-
GRAPHY
X08 HERALDRY
Xll ORDERS OF KNIGHTHOOD
X2 EPITAPHS
X21 PORTRAITS, etc.
X3 INDIVIDUAL BIOGRAPHY, SUB-
DIVISIONAL TABLES
AOOO-104 Generalia
CLASSIFICATION.
Generalia A105-151
Classification Tables.
A. GENERALIA. GENERAL SCIENCE.
Encyclopaedias. Dictionaries
Collections (Polygraphy)
Several Authors
Single Authors (Collected
Works). Arrange by
Biographical Numbers
Concordances
Societies. Associations (Divide
by National Nos.)
Congresses. Festivals. Eistedd-
fod, etc., General.
(Divide by National Nos.)
Exhibitions. Shows (Divide by
National Nos.)
Museums (Divide by National
Nos.)
Recipes
Inventions
Patents
Specifications (Divide by
National Nos.)
Patent Agents
Patent Offices or Depart-
ments (Divide by National
Nos.)
Annuals. Year Books
Periodicals General
Magazines
Reviews
Newspapers
Chap Books, General
Broadsides, Leaflets, General
Note. All Periodicals from
050 to 070, when on special
subjects, must be numbered with
their Subject-Numbers.
EDUCATION
State Education
State Aid
Education Departments or
Ministries of Instruction
(Divide by National Nos.)
Compulsory Education
A
105
106
I0 7
no
in
112
116
117
118
119
I2O
121
123
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
138
139
140
141
142
143
145
146
147
148
149
150
Illiteracy
Secular Education
Religious Tests
Methods of Teaching (Peda-
gogy)
Lectures
Classes. Class Lessons. Forms
Laboratories
Methods of Study
Educational Systems
Infant Education. See also
Gno Children
Kindergarten
Elementary Education
Secondary
Higher
Classical
Humanities
Technical Education
Manual Training. Slojd
Evening Schools
Home Education
Self Culture
Schools and Colleges
Curricula
Terms
Vacations
Scholarships. Bursaries
Examinations
Competitive
Overpressure. Overstudy
Cramming
Certificates. See also Li3o
Professions
Diplomas
Rewards and Prizes
Schools
Registers and Time Tables
Pupils. Students
Discipline
Punishments
Home Lessons
Object Lessons |
Marks for Lessons
A152-404 Generalia
CLASSIFICATION.
Generalia A405-471
A
152 Teachers
153 Head Teachers
154 Class
155 Pupil
156 Monitors
157 Tutors (Governesses)
Ushers. " Coaches ''
158 Public Schools
159 Fagging
160 Academies
161 Endowed Schools
162 Church Schools
163 Monastic Schools
164 Voluntary Schools
165 Boarding Schools
166 Private Schools
167 Truant Schools. Truants
168 Ragged Schools
169 Industrial Schools
170 Pauper Schools
171 Other Schools
180 Universities
181 Professors. Fellows
182 Matriculation
183 Graduation
184 Graduates
185 Degrees
186 University Extension
300 LOGIC (Dialectics)
301 Propositions (Assent, Doubt)
302 Names, Terms, Definitions
(Nomenclature)
303 Reasoning (Argument)
304 Syllogism
305 Induction
306 Deduction
307 Observation
308 Experiment
309 Hypotheses
310 Generalization
311 Analogy
320 Classification (Methodology)
330 Fallacies. Errors
400 MATHEMATICS
401 Arithmetic
402 Numeration and Notation
403 Arabic Numerals
404 Roman Numerals
A
405 Greek Numerals
406 Other Numerals
407 Prime Numbers and Factors
408 Addition
409 Subtraction
410 Multiplication
411 Division
412 Fractions
413 Decimals
414 Analysis. Combinations.
Permutations
415 Ratio and Proportion. Pro-
gression
416 Involution and Evolution
417 Bills of Parcels
418 Calculating Machines
419 Abacus
420 Mental Arithmetic
425 Arithmetic and Algebra, to-
430 Algebra [gether
431 Equations
432 Fractions
433 Binominal Theorem
434 Analysis
435 Proportion and Progression
436 Involution and Evolution
437 Higher Algebra
438 Determinants
439 Probabilities
440 Accidents
441 Chance
442 Luck
443 Logarithms
450 Weights and Measures (Metrics)
451 British Weights & Measures
452 Foreign Weights & Measures
453 Obsolete Weights & Measures
454 Metric System
455 Standardization of Weights,
etc.
456 Measuring Machinery
(Gauges, Meters, Rules,
Slide Rule)
460 Statistics, General. (Special
statistics goes with sub-
ject]
461 Records and Results, General
470 Bookkeeping (Accounts)
471 Accountancy. Accountants
A472-600 Generalia
CLASSIFICATION.
Generalia A601-644
A A
472 Single-Entry Bookkeeping | 601
473 Double-Entry I 602
474 Other Systems
475 Cost Accounts 603
476 Stock Keeping
477 Stock Taking and Valuation 604
478 Profit and Loss j 605
479 Invoices and Statements 606
480 Cash Book 607
481 Ledger 608
482 Day Book 609
483 Other Books and Records 610
484 Assets. Receipts I 611
485 Liabilities. Expenditure 612
486 Balance Sheets. Budgets
487 Auditing. Auditors I 613
488 Estimating. Estimates (Bids) I 614
489 Specifications I 615
500 Geometry 616
501 Euclidian Geometry 617
502 Modern Geometry (Non- 618
Euclidian) 619
503 Fourth Dimension I 620
504 Analytical Geometry 621
505 Plane Geometry 622
506 Solid (Volumetric) Geometry
507 Curvilinear Geometry 623
508 Quadrature 624
509 Conic Sections 62.5
510 Descriptive Geometry 626
511 Projection 627
512 Perspective
513 Shadows 628
514 Stereotomy 629
515 Mathematical Drawing 630
520 Calculus 631
521 Differential 632
522 Integral 633
523 Quaternions 634
524 Functions 635
525 Finite Differences 636
530 Trigonometry 637
531 Plane 638
532 Spherical 639
540 Mensuration 640
641
600 GRAPHIC AND PLASTIC 642
ARTS. (The Pictorial 643
Record) 644
85
Fine Arts, General
National Divisions (Divide
by National Nos.)
Drawing and Painting
Methods :
Drawing, alone
Freehand Drawing
Model Drawing
Drawing for Reproduction
Book Illustration
Blackboard Drawing
Silhouette Drawing
Copying
Drawing Copy Books and
Cards
Pantagraph
Painting, alone
Oil Painting
Water Colour Painting
Monochrome
Encaustic
Gesso
. Tempera (Distemper)
Brush Work
Other Methods
Mediums :
Pencil Drawing
Chalk
Charcoal
Crayon (Pastels)
Pen and Ink
Subjects :
Animal
Figure
Genre
Artistic Anatomy
Nude Studies
Draped Studies
Portraits
Miniatures
Caricature
Cartoons
Sketching from Nature
Landscape.
Marine (Seascapes)
Plant Studies
Flowers
Fruit
Trees
A645-694 Generalia
CLASSIFICATION.
Generalia A695-753
A
645 Frescoes
646 Scene Painting
National Schools of Painting :
650 Ancient Schools
651 Oriental, General
652 Egypt
653 Japan
654 China
655 India
656 Persia
657 Arabia
658 Turkey
659 Greece
660 Italy
661 France
662 Spain
663 Portugal
664 Russia
665 Austria-Hungary
666 Switzerland
667 Germany
668 Netherlands
669 Holland
670 Belgium
671 Scandinavia
672 Denmark
673 Norway
674 Sweden
675 Britain, General
676 England and Wales
677 Scotland
678 Ireland
679 America
680 Works of Individual Painters
(Divide by Biographical Nos.)
681 Decoration
682 Design
683 Ornament
684 Illumination
685 Poker Work
686 Applique Work
690 Industrial Decoration
691 House Painting
692 Mural Painting (generally)
See also 6313 Walls
693 Tapestry. See also 1341
Curtains, etc.
694 Wall Papers. See also
1341 Curtains, etc.
A
695 Paper Hanging. See
also 1341 Curtains
696 Other Wall Decorations
697 Mosaic Work. Niello, etc.
698 Signs and Sign Painting.
See also L86o Adver-
tising
699 Staining and Stains
700 Graining
701 Enamelling and Enamels
702 Lacquering and Lacquers
703 Japanning
704 Polishing and Polishes.
Burnishing
705 French Polishing
706 Stencilling
710 Etching
711 Works of Individual Etchers
(Divide by Biographical Nos.)
715 Engraving
716 Wood Engraving
717 Copper
718 Steel
719 Mechanical -
720 Aquatints
721 Mezzotints
722 Other Forms
723 Works of Individual En-
gravers
730 Lithography
731 Chromo-Lithography. See
also M853-54 Colour-
Printing
732 Algraphy
735 Photo-Mechanical Engraving
and Printing
736 WoodburytypeV
737 Collotype
738 Photo-Lithography
739 Zincography
740 Half-tone Process
741 Photogravure
742 Process Printing. See also
M840-55 Printing
750 Photography. See also
Cioo Optics
751 Photo-optics
752 Photo-chemistry
753 Cameras and accessories
86
A754-797 Generalia
CLA SSI PICA TION. Generalia
A798-950
Daguerrotypes
Ferrotype (Tin Types)
A
754 Exposures
755 Shutters
756 Flashlight
757 Telephotography
758 Negative Processes
759 Wet Plates
760 Dry Plates and Films
761 Development
762 Fixing
763 Intensification and Re-
duction
764 Dark Rooms
765 Re-touching
766 Other Methods
767 Positive Processes
768
769
770 Silver Prints
771 Bromide Prints
772 Blue Prints
773 Carbon Prints
774 Platinotype
775 Gum Bichromate Process
776 Toning and Fixing
777 Other Printing Methods
780 Enlarging and Copying
781 Orthochromatic Photo-
graphy
782 Colour Photography
783 Trick Photography
784 Lantern Slide Making
785 Optical Lanterns (Magic
Lanterns)
786 Kinematography (Moving
Pictures)
787 Zoetrope (Wheel of Life)
788 Photographic Trades and
Photographers
790 Sculpture
791 Modelling
792 Carving, Stone, Marble
793 Plaster Casts
794 Statuary
795 Monuments
796 Sepulchral Monuments.
See also H662 Tomb
Burial
797 Tombs. Shrines. Mauso-
leums
Phys. Science BOOO-011
A
798 Canopies
799 Effigies
800 Brasses
80 1 Bas-reliefs
802 Cameos
803 Wax-Figures
804 Wax-Works
805 National Schools (Divide by
National Nos.)
806 Restoration of Pictures, Sculp-
ture, etc.
807 Art Unions
808 Picture Dealing and Dealers
809 Bric-a-brac
810 Artists' Marks and Monograms
820 Art Galleries and Collections
821 Public (Divide by National
Nos.)
822 Private (Divide by Biographi-
cal or National Nos.)
823 Individual Artists (Divide by
Biographical Nos.)
830 Panoramas. Dioramas
831 Peep Shows
900 General Science
901 Endowment of Research
902 Science and Arts (Together),
General
903 Useful Arts (Collected
Works)
904 Collected Trades
950 Scientific Travel and Surveys
(Divide by National Nos.)
B-D PHYSICAL SCIENCE.
B
000 PHYSICAL SCIENCE.
GENERAL
001 PHYSICS (Natural Philosophy)
002 Molecular and Molar
003 Ether
004 Atoms. Particles
005 Vortex-atoms
006 Solids r
007 Elasticity
008 Torsion
009 Plasticity
010 Expansion
on Contraction
B012-111 Phys. Science CLASSIFICATION. Phys. Science B112-154
B
012 Cohesion
013 Attraction
014 Repulsion
015 Radiation
016 Radio-activity
020 Dynamics (Mechanics)
021 Kinematics
022 Statics
023 Force
024 Equilibrium
025 Graphic Statics
026 Kinetics
027 Motion
028 Vibration
029 Rotation
030 Gyroscope. SpinningTop
031 Centrifugal and Centri-
petal Force
032 Work. Friction
033 Gravity
034 Specific Gravity
035 Pendulum
036 Energy
037 Transmission of Force
038 Inclined Plane
039 Pulley
040 Wedge
041 Cord and Catenary
042 Cog Wheels
050 Structures and Materials
051 Stability
052 Rigidity. Tension
053 Strength
100 Mechanical Engineering (Ap-
plied Mechanics)
101 Mechanism
102 Rolling and Sliding Con-
tacts
103 Trains of Mechanism
104 Lubrication
105 Linkages
106 Standardization of
Mechanism
107 Adjustability
108 Interchangeability
no Machinery, Implements, Tools
(General)
in Driving Machinery (Motive
Power, Prime Movers)
B
112
114
116
117
118
119
I2O
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
145
146
147
150
151
152
153
154
Stationary Engines
(General)
Screw Propellers
Turbines
Automatic Machinery and
Actions
Locomotive Machinery
(Auto-machinery)
Hoisting Machinery
Cranes
Derricks
Elevators. Lifts. Hoists
Scaffolding
Hauling Machinery
Haulage. Traction
Pressing and Crushing Ma-
chinery
Stamping (Embossing)
Diesinking
Hammering
Punching
Planishing (Flatting)
Compressing. Crushing
Holding and Gripping
Machinery
Vices
Cutting and Shearing
Machinery
Lathes and Turning
Milling
Knurling
Drilling and Boring
Planing
Slotting
Sawing
Saws
Grinding and Polishing
Machinery
Filing. Files
Emery wheels. Grindstones
Rolling, Drawing and Bend-
ing Machinery
Drying Machinery
Sifting and Mixing Machinery
Separating
Distributing
Testing Machinery
Hand Tools : Planes, Axes,
Chisels, etc.
88
B160-213 Phys. Science CLASSIFICATION. Phys. Science B214-272
B
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
175
176
177
178
179
180
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
200
201
202
203
2O4
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
Machine Parts, Appliances and
Operations
Fitting, Assembling, Making
Ready
Finishing
Gearing
Wheel gearing (Wheel and
axle)
Rope gearing
Springs
Valves
Axles
Brakes
Pivots
Journals
Bearings
Ball Bearings
Levers
Balances. Counterpoises
Cranks. Eccentrics. Cams
Couplings. Connecting Rods
Shafting
Belting
Screws. Screw Cutting.
Screw Standards
Model Machinery
Mills and Millwork
Turntables
Animal Power
Engineers
Military
Naval
Volunteer Engineers
Engine Drivers
CIVIL ENGINEERING
Excavations and Excavators
Caissons
Navvies
Embankments. Dykes
Land Slides
Gradients
Levels
Roads
Trails
Trade Routes
Caravan Routes
Highways
Subways
B
214 Turnpikes
215 Tolls
220 Bridges (Viaducts)
221 Stone and Brick
222 Iron and Steel
223 Wooden Bridges
224 Tubular
225 Suspension
226 Cantilever
227 Swing
228 Drawbridges
229 Other Varieties
230 Tunnels. Tunnelling
231 Subterranean Surveying
232 Canals
233 Locks
235 Canal Life and Boatmen
240 Harbours
241 Docks
242 Graving Docks and Dry
Docks
243 Floating Docks
244 Breakwaters
245 Groins
246 Piers and Jetties
247 Quays
248 Wharves
249 Dredging and Dredgers
250 SANITARY and Municipal
Engineering
251 Sanitary Engineering (alone)
252 Rural Sanitation
253 Urban
254 House
255 Trade
260 Drainage. Drains
261 Combined Drainage
262 Sewage and Waste
263 Disposal of Sewage
264 Sewage Farms
265 Cesspools
266 Closets
267 Public Lavatories and
Urinals
268 Middens
270 Nuisances
271 Air pollution
272 Waters pollution
B273-332 Phys. Science CLA SSI PICA TION. Phys. Science B333-37S
B
273 Scavenging and Street Clean-
ing
274 Dust. Refuse
275 Dust Destructors
276 Pavements and Paving
277 Paviors
278 Streets in Towns
279 Traffic and Order
280 Noises
281 Watering
290 Municipal Engineering
(alone). See also H620-25
Hygiene
295 Public Works, Boards or
Ministries
300 ARCHITECTURE
301 Planning
302 Sites
303 Elevations
305 Building Construction
306 Materials
307 Limes, Cements
308 Quantities
309 Foundations
310 Piles and Pile-driving
311 Concrete
312 Artificial Stone, Marble, etc.
313 Walls. See A6g2 Mural
Decoration
314 Underpinning
315 Shoreing
316 Rough casting
317 Rusticated Work
318 Circular Work
319 Masonry
320 Building Stones
321 Masons
322 Masons' marks
323 Brickwork
324 Bricks and Brickmaking
325 Terra-cotta
326 Bricklayers
327 Timber houses
328 Half -timber work
329 Roofs
330 Slates
331 Tiles
332 Other coverings
B
333 Floors
334 Wood-block flooring. Par-
quetry
335 Floor coverings (Linoleum,
etc.)See also l45oCarpets.
336 Floor preparations
337 Beams
338 Girders
339 Ceilings
340 Plastering, Plasters, Stuccos
341 Plasterers
342 Doors
343 Doorways
344 Windows
345 Dormer windows
346 Oriel windows
347 Blinds and Screens
348 Staircases
349 Stair treads
350 Handrailing
351 Ladders and Steps
352 Other Structural details
355 Light and Air Rights
356 Ventilation
357 Building Operations
358 Clerks of Works
359 Builders
360 Architectural Details
361 Arches
362 Keystones
363 Pilasters, Piers
364 Buttresses
365 Flying buttresses
366 Columns. Pillars. Carya-
tides. Obilisks
367 Capitals
368 Plinths
369 Pediments (Tympana. Lin-
tels. Mantels)
370 Gables
371 Entablature : (Facias)
Architraves, Friezes
372 Cornices
373 Mouldings
374 Tracery
375 Mullions
376 Balustrades
377 Parapets
378 Gargoyles
90
B379-427 Phys. Science CLA SSI PICA TION. Phys. Science B428-471
B
B
Corbels
428
Corbel-tables
429
Crockets
430
Vaulting
431
Vaults
432
Spandrels
433
Arcades
434
Colonnades
435
Verandahs
436
Ambulatories
437
Galleries
438
Terraces
Esplanades
439
Porches and Porticos
440
Halls and Vestibules
441
Gateways
442
Gates
443
Turnstiles
444
Lodges
445
Screens
446
Pavilions
447
Towers
448
Campaniles
Belfrys
450
Spires
Turrets
45 1
Pinnacles
452
Finials
Domes
453
Cupolas
454
Naves
455
Choirs
456
Chancels
457
Aisles
458
Transepts
459
Cloisters
460
Apses
461
Chapter houses
462
Refectories
463
Triforium
Clerestory
464
Altars
465
Reredos
466
Pulpits
467
Lecterns
468
Fonts
469
Piscinas
47
Pews
471
Stalls
Sedilia
Other details
Domestic Architecture (general)
Dwelling Houses
Palaces and Mansions
Cottages and Villas
Dining Rooms
Kitchens
Larders
Drawing Rooms
Boudoirs and Dressing
Rooms
Bedrooms
Studios
Secret Chambers
Other Apartments
Industrial Architecture
Street Architecture
Market Crosses
Shops and Fittings
Restoration of Buildings
Preservation of ancient
buildings
Historical and Descriptive
Architecture
Styles and Orders
Primitive Architecture
(Savage Races)
Asiatic
Chinese
Indian
Other
African
Egyptian
Greek
Doric
Ionic
Corinthian
Romanesque (Divide by
National Nos.}
Tuscan
Composite
Saxon
Norman
Transition
Byzantine
Moorish
Gothic (Divide by National
Nos.)
B472-523 Phys. Science CLA SSI PICA TION. Phys. Science B530-602
B
472 Early English
473 Decorated
474 Perpendicular
475 Renaissance (Divide by
476 Tudor [National Nos.)
477 Elizabethan
478 Stuart
479 Jacobean
480 Queen Anne
481 French Renaissance
482 German
483 Italian
484 Flemish
485 Other national styles
486 Modern Styles (Divide by
National Nos.)
487 Flamboyant
488 Rococo
489 High Buildings (" Sky
scrapers ")
490 Framed Structures
500 RAILWAY ENGINEERING
501 Railways (Divide by National
Nos.)
502 Permanent way
503 Rails
504 Gauges
505 Sidings
506 Level crossings
507 Rolling stock
508 Carriages. Trains. Cars
509 Trucks
510 Couplings
511 Brakes
512 Signals
.513 Single Line Railways
514 Mountain and Steep Grade
railways
515 Street (Light) and Under-
ground Railways
516 Tramways
517 Electric Traction
518 Cables
519 Horse Traction
520 Ship Railways
521 Stations (Junctions)
522 Traffic
523 Time Tables
B
530 Railway Administration
531 State Railways
532 Carriage of Goods
533 Waggons
534 Freights
535 Rates
536 Terminals
537 Passengers
538 Return Tickets. Fares
539 Zone System
540 Season Tickets
541 Running Powers
542 Clearing House
550 VEHICULAR ENGINEERING
551 Wheels
552 Tyres
553 Wheelwrights
554 Coaches and Carriages
555 Coach, Cab and Carriage
Building
556 Chariots
557 Handcarts (Barrows)
558 Bath Chairs
559 Rickshaws
560 Perambulators
561 Carts and Vans. Waggons
562 Omnibuses
570 Motor Carriages (Road
Carriages or Auto-cars)
571 Traction engines
572 Motoring as a sport
580 Cycles (Velocipedes)
581 Bicycles
582 Tricycles
583 Other Forms
584 Cycling as a sport
590 Litters
591 Palanquins
592 Sedan Chairs ,
593 Sledges (Sleighs)
594 Stretchers
595 Other Wheel-less Carriages
600 TRANSPORT AND COMMUNI-
CATION
601 Travelling (general)
602 Art of Travel
92
B603-648 Phys. Science CLA SSI PICA TION. Phys. Science B650-69*
B
Land Transport 650
Ocean
Aerial 651
Posting 652
Horse and Carriage Hiring | 653
Job Masters
Cab Drivers 654
Coachmen 655
Driving and coaching 656
Carriers 657
Removals (Household and 658
other) 659
Packing. Storage .660
Messengers and Porters 66 1
Commissionaires 662
Caretakers and Janitors 663
Post Office (Divide by 664
National Nos.)
Postmasters 665
International Postal Union 666
Stamps, Post-Office. 667
Franks 668
Revenue 669
Other 670
Post-Cards 671
Post-Marks \ 672
Mails 673
Parcel Post 674
Philately 675
Telegraphs ! 676
Transmitters 677
Receivers 678
Cables 679
Instruments 680
Semaphores 68 1
Wireless Telegraph} 682
Coherers j 683
Interruptors 684
Telephones 685
Speaking Tubes
Speaking Trumpets 686
Megaphones 687
Pneumatic Despatch
Signalling (general) 690
Heliograph
Indicators 691
Other means of communica- 692
tion ! 693
Telepathy see 6773 j 694
SHIPBUILDING (Marine Archi-
tecture)
Design of Ships
Hulls
Anti-fouling Composi-
tions
Lines
Bulkheads
Unsinkable ships
Stability of Ships
Shipbuilding Yards
Launching of Ships
Masts
Rigging
Gear of Rigging
Sails and Sailmaking
Windlasses and Ship Furni-
ture
Varieties of Ships
Schooners
Brigs
Barques
Yachts and Yachting
Other varieties of Ships
Boats
Boatbuilding
Motor Boats
Barges
Galleys
Gondolas
Punts and Punting
Canoes and Canoeing
Rafts
Life-buoys
Other Forms of Boats
Regattas
Shipbuilders
Anchors and Cables
Marine Engineering
Boilers see Heat C 210
Paddle-wheels
Submarine vessels
SEAMANSHIP AND NAVIGA-
TION
Navigation
Nautical Almanacs
Nautical Astronomy
Sights
93
B695-736 Phys. Science CLA SSI PICA TION. Phys. Science B737-805
B
-695
696
697
.698
699
700
701
702
73
704
705
706
707
708
709
.710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
73i
732
733
734
735
736
Sailing and Handling of
Ships
Sailing Directions
Chart-Work
Soundings
Compass
Steering. Steering Gear
Log Books
Signals at Sea
Rule of Road at sea
Lights on Vessels
Watches
Pilotage
Pilots
Rowing and Boating
Sculling
Boat-races
Sea Marks (general)
Light-houses
Trinity House
Commissioners for Light-
houses (Divide by
National Nos.)
Lightships
Buoys
Beacons
Life Boats
Saving Life at Sea. See
'H6o3 Ambulance
Diving and Divers
SHIPPING
Merchant Shipping
Sailing Lines
Steamship Lines
Ferries
Tonnage
Shipping Registers
Unseaworthy Ships
Overloading
Load Line
Undermanning
Passengers
Stowaways
Quarantine
Ports. Harbour Dues and
Laws
Freights, Rates, Fares
Demurrage
etc.)
B
737 Bills of Lading
738 Charter Party
739 Cargoes
740 Deck Cargoes
741 Stowage
742 Dunnage
743 Ballast
744 Jettisoning
745 Stevedores
748 Lighters
749 Ship Stores
750 Ship Chandlers
751 Shipwrecks (general)
752 Single Ships
753 Disasters at Sea (Fire,
754 Wreckers
755 Flotsam, Jetsam and Ligan
756 Derelicts
757 Castaways
758 Marooning
759 Salvage
760 Towage. Tugs. Hovelling
761 Privateering
762 Letters of Marque
763 Piracy
770 Merchant Seamen
771 Captains
772 Mates
773 Pursers (Supercargoes)
774 Stewards
775 Other Officers
776 Sailors (Mercantile, Naval)
Crews
777 Sea Life
778 Sailors' Homes
779 Crimping. Shanghaing
780 Press Gang. Impressing
781 Barratry
785 Marine Courts (Divide
National Nos.)
800 NAVAL AND MILITARY
SCIENCE
801 Naval Science
802 Sea Power. Command of
the Sea
803 Naval Occupation
804 Blockades
805 Blockade Running
by
94
B806-851 Phys. Science CLASSIFICA TION. Phys. Science B852-898
Navies (Divide by National
British Navy [Nos.)
Fleets
Single Warships
Admiralty
Naval or Marine Boards
(Divide by National Nos.)
Officers (Commissions)
Admirals
Captains
Commanders
Subalterns. Lieutenants
Engineers. See 6194
Midshipmen
Cadets
Warrant Officers
Petty Officers
Marines
Artillery
Infantry
Naval Reserve
Naval Volunteers
Battleships
Frigates. Cruisers
Gunboats. Corvettes
Torpedo Boats
Torpedos (Mines)
Destroyers
Fire Ships
Naval Depots (Dockyards)
Coaling Stations
Training Ships
Coastguard
Navy List
Military Science
Martial Law
Courts Martial
National Armies (Divide by
National Nos.)
British Army
Regimental History
Territorial System
Indian Army
Colonial Army
Army Reserve
War Office
War Departments or Minis-
tries (Divide by National
Nos.)
B
852 National Defence
853 Conscription
854 Mobilization
855 General Staff (Officers. Com-
missions)
856 Commander-in-Chief
857 Marshals
858 Generals
859 . Colonels
860 Majors
861 Captains
862 Subalterns
863 Adjutants
864 Non-commissioned Officers
865 Sergeants. Quartermasters
866 Corporals
867 Privates (Common Soldiers)
868 Recruiting
869 Desertion
870 Short Service System
871 Mercenaries (Soldiers of
Fortune)
872 Guerilla Bands
873 Volunteers (General)
874 Army Corps
875 Division
876 Brigade
877 Battalion
879 Military Police
880 Cavalry
88i< Horse Guards
882 Dragoons. Cuirassiers
883 Lancers
884 Hussars
885 Yeomanry
886 Mounted Infantry
887 Artillery
888 Field Artillery
889 Mountain Batteries
890 Fort Artillery
891 Volunteer Artillery
Engineers. See 6194-96
892 Infantry
893 Line
894 Foot-Guards
895 Volunteer Infantry
896 Militia
897 Commissariat
898 Army Service Corps
95
B899-941 Phys. Science CLASSIFICA TION. Phys. Science B942-988
B
899
900
901
902
93
904
95
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
9*5
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
Army Medical Corps
Field Hospitals
Vivandiere
Camp Followers. Suttlers
Boys' Brigades. Cadets
Army Lists
Arsenals
Barracks
Encampments (Camps. Cas-
trametation)
Tents (Wigwams. Mar-
quees)
Bivouacs
Canteens
Ordnance. Weapons
Firearms, in general
Guns (Cannons)
Shells (Grenades,
Petards, Projectiles)
Mortars
Gunnery
Ballistics
Rifles (Muskets, Carbines,
etc.)
Musketry (Shooting)
Rifle Ranges
Pistols
Revolvers
Competitions
Swords
Daggeis. Dirks
Bayonets
Swordsmanship
Fencing
Broadswords
Single-stick
Spears (Lances, Pikes,
Halberts)
Battle-axes (Maces, Clubs,
Batons)
Shields (Targets)
Accoutrements, General
Armour
Military Costume. Uniform
Helmets
Archery
Bows and arrows
Crossbows
Weapons of Savage Races
B
942
943
944
945
946
947
950
95i
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
9 6 5
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
Obsolete Weapons and War
Machines
Battering Rams, etc.
Drill, Discipline (General)
Formations
Manoeuvres
Kriegspiel (War Game)
Warfare (Art of War)
Strategy (Generalship)
Plan of Campaign
Intelligence
Scouting
Reconnoitering
Spies
Despatches
Military Topography
Route Maps
Marches (Marching)
Base
Lines of Communication
Flying Columns
Tactics
Order of Battle
Outposts. Vedettes
Sentries and Guards
Ambuscades
Assaults
Skirmishing. Plan of
Attack
Fortifications (Defensive
Works)
Castles
Keeps
Battlements
Moats
Earthworks (British,
Roman and other Forts)
Walls (Circumvallation)
Trenches
Mining and Countermining
Sieges (Investments)
State of Siege
Foraging. Pillage
Booty. Loot
Billeting
Armistices
Prisoners of War
Ransom and Exchange
Parole
96
B989-C104 Phys. Science CLASSIFICA TION. Phys. Science C105-212
B
989
990
991
992
995
C
ooo
OOI
002
003
004
005
006
007
Surrenders (Capitulation)
Truces
Honours of War
Casualties
Duelling
ELECTRICITY AND MAGNET-
ISM
Electricity (alone)
Electro -dynamics
Electrostatics
Electro-kinetics
Electric Current
Galvanism
Electron (Electric Atoms)
See also 6004 Atoms
Cells
Condensers
Induction
Conduction
Hertzian Waves
Magnetism
Magnets
Hysteresis
Terrestrial Magnetism
Diamagnetism
Electrical Engineering
Dynamos
Armature
Insulation
Alternating Currents
Transformers
Power Transmission and
Storage
Generating Stations
Batteries
Electric Lighting
Arc Lamps
Incandescent Lamps
Search Lights
Wiring and Switches
(Cables)
OPTICS (Light)
Wave Theory
Light Rays
Velocity
Interference and Diffraction
C
105 Reflection
106 Refraction
107 Absorption
108 Phosphorescence
109 Polarization. Polariscope
no Spectrum Analysis. Spec-
troscope
in Photometry
112 Actinometry
120 Colour
121 Red
122 Orange
123 Yellow
124 Green
125 Blue
126 Indigo
127 Violet
128 Other Colours
129 Primary Colours
130 Neutral Colours
140 Illumination. Artificial
Lighting
141 Lamps
145 Darkness
150 Lenses. See also A75O
Photography
152 Telescopes
155 Micrometers
156 Stereoscopes
157 Camera Lucida
159 Camera Obscura. Sciopticon
1 60 Mirrors
161 Kaleidoscope
170 Microscopy
171 Object Mounting
172 Photo-micrography
173 Microscopes
200 HEAT
201 Combustion
202 Flame. Fire
203 Incandescence
204 Furnaces
205 Forced Draught
206 Ovens
207 Crucibles
210 . Boilers
211 Water Tube
212 Fire Tube
97
C213-275 Phys. Science CLA SSI PICA TION. Phy s. Science C276-421
C
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
260
26l
262
270
271
272
273
274
275
Encrustation
Boiling. Boiling Point
Chimneys. Chimney
Sweeping
Chimney Stacks
Steeple Jacks
Fireplaces. Heating,
(Steam, Hot Water,
Electricity)
Stoking and Stokers
Smoke
Smoke Prevention
Fire Producers
Flint and Steel
Matches
Fuses
Burning glasses
Fire Extinction (Fires)
Fire Engines
Escapes
Hydrants
Chemical Methods
Temperatures
Thermometry
High Temperatures
Low Temperatures
Cold
Laws of Cooling
Refrigerating and Cooling
Machinery
Cold Storage
Evaporating and Con-
densing
Thermometers
Thermostats
Pyrometry
Pyrometers
Calorimetry
Calorimeter
Specific Heat
Thermodynamics
Heat Pressure
Entropy
Steam Engines
Steam
Valves
Condensers
Cylinders
Pistons
C
276 Pressure Gauges
277 Governors
278 Steam Whistles
279 Other Parts
280 Stationary Engines
281 Locomotive
282 Mechanical Construction
283 Heat Engines
284 Heating & Melting Machinery
285 Oil Engines
286 Vaporization
287 Carburettors
290 Gas Engines
300 ACOUSTICS (Sound)
301 Vibrations
302 Wave Motions
303 Analysis of Sound
304 Measurement
305 Sirens
306 Musical Tone (Clang)
307 Pitch
308 Concert Pitch
309 Noise
310 Silence
320 Phonographs
330 Gramaphones (Talking
Machines)
340 Microphones
400 MUSIC
401 Notation
402 Staff
403 Tonic Sol-fa
404 Other Varieties
405 Modes and Scales
406 Ancient
407 Oriental
408 Chromatic Scales
409 Major Scales
410 Minor
411 Clefs (Keys, Signatures)
412 Transposition
413 Temperament
414 Time
415 Speed (Tempo- Measure)
416 Metronome
420 Melody
421 Accent
C422-470 Phys. Science CLA SSI PICA TION. Phys. Science C471-524
Expression
Rhythm
Phrasing
Themes
Harmony and Composition
(together)
Harmony
Intervals
Chords
Thoroughbass. Figured
Bass
Counterpoint
Canto Fermo
Double Counterpoint
Canon
Fugue
Composition
Extemporization
Musical Forms
Rondo
Sonata
Instrumental Forms
Arrangements. Tran-
scriptions
Caprices. Capriccios
Chaconnes
Courantes
Divertissement
Exercises
Fantasias
Impromptus
Marches
Nocturnes
Potpourris (Medleys)
Preludes
Scherzos
Serenades
Sonatinas
Studies
Toccatas
Variations (Divisions)
Other Forms
Dance Forms. See also
HgSo Dancing
Allemande
Boleros (Cachuchas)
Bourees
Branle (Brawl)
Country Dances
C
471 Csardas
472 Fandangos
473 Gaillards
474 Galops
475 Gavottes
476 Hornpipes
477 Jigs (Gigues)
478 Lancers
479 Landler
480 Mazurkas
481 Minuets
482 Passacaglias
483 Pavans
484 Polaccas
485 Polkas
486 Polonaises
487 Quadrilles
488 Reels
489 Rigadauns
490 Sarabands
491 Strathspeys
492 Saltarellos
493 Schottisches
494 Sicilianas
495 Tarantellas
496 Waltzes
497 Other Dance Forms
500 Vocal Forms
501 Arias
502 Canzones (Chansons)
503 Cavatinas
504 Scenas. Recitative
505 Analysis of Forms and Com-
positions
510 Choral Practice
511 Choir Training
512 Vocal Practice. See also
Ggo2 Vocal Organs
513 Voice Training
514 Singing
515 Accompaniments
516 Solfeggi. Exercises.
Vocalises
520 Voices
521 Soprano. Treble
522 Mezzo-Soprano
523 Alto
524 Contralto
99
C525-591 Phys. Science CLA SSI PICA TION. Phys. Science C592-638
c
525
526
527
528
529
530
535
540
545
550
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
565
568
569
570
57i
572
580
58i
582
583
584
585
586
590
Tenor
Baritone
Bass
Falsetto
Others
Whistling (Siffleuse)
Conducting
Oratorios \ (Arrange by
Cantatas [Composers and
Odes | use Biographi-
Sacred Music ' cal Nos.).
Gregorian Music
Services
Graduals
Sequence
Masses
Requiem Masses
Anthems
Motets
Antiphonals
Psalms
[Church or Denominational
Psalmody, See 5641. Single
collections of particular
churches, take church plus
categorical Psalmody Nos.]
Hymns
[Church or Denominational
Hymnals, See J640. Single
collections of particular
churches, take church plus
categorical Hymnology Nos.]
Chants and Chanting
Chorales
Plain Song
Carols (Noels)
Sacred Solos
Concerted Vocal Music
Glees
Madrigals
Part Songs
Rounds and Catches
Trios
Duets
Songs and Ballads, General
National. Folk Songs
(Arrange by National
Nos.)
^>
C
592 Special Collections
593 Comic Songs
594 School and College
Songs
595 Nursery Songs
596 Individual Com-
posers' Works J
600 Musical Instruments, Genera]
601 Ancient and Obsolete In-
struments, General
602 Instruments of Savage
Races
603 Stringed Instruments
(Played with Bow)
604 Rebec
605 Crwth (Chrotta)
606 Viols
607 Viol d' Amore
608 Viol da Gamba
609 Lyras
610 Violin
611 Viola
612 Violoncello
613 Double Bass (Contra-
bass)
614 Bowing and Bows
615 Strings (Cat-gut and
Wire)
620 Stringed Instruments
(Plectral, Plucked bj
Hand)
621 Harps
622 Lyres
623 Irish Harp
624 W r elsh Harp
625 Scotch Harp
626 Pedal or Concert Harp
627 ^Eolian (or Wind) Harf
628 Jew's Harp
629 Other Harps
630 Psaltery
631 Citterns
632 Zithers
633 Guitars
634 Lutes
635 Pandura (Bandola)
636 Theorbo-Lute
637 Mandoline
638 Banjo
100
C640-686 Phys. Science CLA SSI PICA TION. Phys. Science CB87-738
Stringed Instruments.
(Keyboard)
Dulcimer
Virginals
Spinet
Clavichord
Harpsichord (Clavecin)
Hurdy-Gurdy (Vielle)
Pianoforte
Fingering
Vamping
Pianola
Mechanical Pianofortes
Wind Instruments (Cup-
blown)
Bugles
Bugle Calls
Key (Kent) Bugle
Valve Bugle
Sackbut
Trumpets (Clarions,
Clarino)
Slide Trumpet
Valve Trumpet
Cornetto
Cornet
Horns
Waldhorn (Hunting
Horn)
French Horn (Valve
Horn)
Post Horn
Buglehorn
Saxhorn
Saxotrombas
Trombones
Tubas
Ophicleide
Bombardon
Euphonium
Serpent
Pipe (Shepherd's Pipe)
Pandean or Pan Pipe
Pitch Pipe
Recorder
Flute-a-bec
Flageolet (Tin Whistle)
Fife
Piccolo
C
687 Flutes (Transverse)
688 Ocarina
690 Wind Instruments (Reed
Blown)
691 Bagpipes
692 Highland Bagpipes
693 Irish (Union Pipes)
694 Northumbrian
695 Spanish
696 Basset Horn
697 Clarinet
698 Bass Clarinet
699 Tenoroon
700 Saxophone
701 Shawna
702 Musette
703 Oboe (Hautboy)
704 Aboe d'Amore
705 Oboe d'caccia
706 Cor Anglais (English
Horn)
707 Bassoon
708 Double Bassoon
709 Surrusophone
710 Harmonica
715 Wind Instruments (Keyed)
716 Regal
717 Accordion
718 Concertina
719 Melodeon
720 Harmoniums
721 American Organ
722 Mustel Organ
723 Water Organ
(Hydraulus)
725 Organ (Pipe Organ)
726 Organ Blowing
727 Pedalling
728 Barrel Organ
729 Enharmonic Organ
730 Percussion Instruments
731 Drums
732 Tabor
733 Side Drum
734 Kettle Drums
735 Bass Drum
736 Gongs
737 Tom-tom
738 Tambourine
101
C739-792 Phys. : Science CLASSIFICATION. Phys. Science C793-939
C
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
752
753
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
7 6 7.
768
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
780
781
783
785
787
789
790
791
792
Bells
Bell-ringing (Campan-
ology)
Bell-founding
Hand-bells
Glockenspiel (Carillon)
Musical Glasses
Triangle
Cymbals
Castanets
Bones
Xylophone
Mechanical Instruments
Musical Boxes
Orchestrions
Tuning Forks
Orchestration and Instru-
mentation
Orchestral Music (Full Scores)
{Pianoforte and other
arrangements go with In-
struments]
Symphonies
Overtures
Concertos
Suites
(Arrange by
Biographical
Nos.)
Brass Band Music
Military Band Music
Wood- Wind Band Music
Chamber Music
Nonets
Octets
Septets
Sextets
Quintets
Quartets
Trios
Dramatic Music, General
Grand Operas >
Comic Operas
Operettas
English Ballad
Operas or
Musical Plays
Ballets
Musicians
Bards
Minstrels
(Arrange
by Bio-
graphical
Nos.)
C
793
795
796
800
801
802
803
810
811
812
813
814
820
830
850
860
865
870
880
885
890
900
901
902
93
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
920
925
926
927
928
930
93i
932
933
935
939
Troubadors
Concerts
Street Music
ASTRONOMY
Cosmography (The Universe)
Nebular Hypothesis
Plurality of Worlds
Celestial Dynamics
Celestial Hemispheres
Orbits
Perturbations
Celestial Motions, Rota-
tion, Places
Spherical Astronomy
Descriptive Astronomy
Solar System
Sun
Parhelia (Mock Suns)
Sunshine
Earth as a Planet
Moon
Paraselenae (Mock
Moons)
Planets
Distances
Kepler's Laws
Mercury
Venus
Mars
Asteroids
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
Extra Neptunian
Planets
Satellites
Comets
Meteors (Aerolites)
Shooting Stars
Zodiacal Light
Aurora Borealis
Stellar System (Fixed Stars)
Double Stars
Variable Stars
Star Clusteis
Nebulae
Milky Way (Galaxy)
102
C940-D048 Phys. Science CLASSIFICATION. Phys. Science D049-108
Transits
Occultations
Eclipses
Observations
Corrections
Observatories
Astrology
Horoscopes
PHYSIOGRAPHY (Physical
Geography)
The Earth as a whole
Hemispheres
Land as a whole
Plane Earth
Spherical Earth
Structure of the Earth
Geodesy
Latitude
Longitude. Meridian
Equator
Tropics
Arctic Circle
Antarctic Circle
Geographical Degrees, etc.
Azimuth
Horizon
Zenith
Surveying. See also 0280
Cartography
Ordnance Surveys
Dynamics of the Earth
Rotation
Seasons
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter
Months
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
D
049
050
051
052
053
055
056
057
058
059
060
062
063
070
071
072
073
080
081
082
083
084
085
086
090
091
092
093
094
095
096
097
IOO
101
IO2
103
IO4
105
106
107
108
October
November
December
Weeks
Days (Dawn. Morning)
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday. See J76o Fes-
Twilight [tivals
Night
Seismology
Volcanoes
Earthquakes
Geysers
Icework
Ice
Glaciers
Icebergs
Snow
Hail
Frost
Continents
Islands. Atolls
Mountains (Orology)
Plains. Prairies.
Marshes. Bogs
Deserts
Caves. Grottos
Underground Phenomena^
Other Natural Land Features
Hydrography
Oceans
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantis
North Sea
Baltic Sea. See Tg^o
Gulf of Mexico. See
Pacific Ocean [W634
Indian Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Antarctic Ocean
Mediterranean Sea. See
Qo 4 i
(Other Seas go at nearest
Countries, O to W)
103
D120-216 Phys. Science CLASSIFICATION. Phys. Science D220-281
D
120 Ocean Currents
121 Tides
122 Waves
130 Lakes (Single lakes go at
Countries, 0-W)
131 Rivers (Single rivers go at
Countries, 0-W)
132 Stream Flow
140 Hydrostatics (Water Power)
141 Water
142 Chemical Constitution
143 Uses (General)
144 Water Works
145 Reservoirs (Dams. Sluices)
146 Aqueducts
147 Conduits
148 Cisterns
149 Domestic Supply
150 Town Supply
151 Drinking Fountains
152 Filters
153 Wells
154 Artesian Wells
155 Hydro-kinematics
156 Capillary Attraction. Capil-
larity
158 Siphoning. Siphons
159 Buoyancy
170 Hydraulic Engineering
171 Hydraulic Presses
172 Hoists (Lifts. Elevators)
173 Rams
174 Wheels
175 Fountains
176 Pumps
200 Meteorology (Climatology)
201 Atmosphere (Pneumatics)
202 Composition
203 Cosmic Dust
204 Rainbows. Halos
205 Mirages
206 Sky
210 Clouds
211 Rain
212 Floods (Inundations)
213 Dew. Moisture
214 Hygrometry
215 Fogs (Mists. Hazes)
216 Droughts
D
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
23O
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
240
245
246
251
252
253
256
257
258
259
260
26l
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
28l
Storms
Cyclones
Anti-cyclones
Winds. Hurricanes
Trade Winds
Monsoons
Simoons. Siroccos.
Mistral
Land and Sea Breezes
Waterspouts
Whirlwinds
Tornadoes
Dust Storms
Thunderstorms
Lightning
Atmospheric Electricity
Lightning Conductors
Barometers. Barometry
Anemometers
Climate
Weather
Forecasts
Pneumatic Engines
Blowing Machinery
Fans
Bellows
Blowpipe
Air Pumps
Other Machines
Compressed Air
Windmills
Aerial Engineering
Balloons
Flying Machines
Aeroplanes
Kites
Horology
Time (Civil)
Hours
Minutes
Seconds
Solar Time
Lunar Time
Sidereal Time
Regulation. Synchro-
nization
Standards. Zones
Watch and Clock-Making
Movements
104
D282-328 Phys. Science CLASSIFICA TION. Phys. Science D329-380
D
Escapements
329
Carboniferous
Trains
330
Permian
Fuzees
331
Mesozoic (Secondary)
Springs
332
Triassic
Balances
333
Lower
Pendulums. See 6035
334
Middle
Chimes. Striking Clocks
335
Upper
Other Parts (Dials,
336
Jurassic
Hands, Cases)
337
Lower (Lias)
Watches
338
Middle
Chronometers
339
Upper (Oolite)
Clocks
340
Cretaceous
Hour Glasses
Lower
Sun-Dials
342
Upper
Other Time-keepers
343
Caenozoic (Tertiary)
Watch and Clock-Making,
344
Lower
Auxiliary Trades
345
Eocene
346
Lower
GEOLOGY 347
Middle
Structural (Tectonic) Geology 348
Upper
Denudation (Erosion)
349
Oligocene
Deposition
350
Lower
Field Geology
Upper
Outcrops
352
Miocene
Dips
353
Pliocene
Strikes
354
Pleistocene (Quaternary)
Lamination
355
Glacial
Folds
356
Recent
Dislocations
360
Petrology, Lithology (Rocks)
Faults
361
Igneous Rocks
Jointing
362
Volcanic
Cleavage
363
Plutonic
Metamorphism
364
Lava
Stratigraphical Geology
365
Pumice
Archaean
366
Felsites
Palaeozoic
367
Basalt
Cambrian
368
Porphyry
Lower
369
Granites. Syenites
Middle
37
Sedimentary Rocks
Upper
37 1
Sandstones
Ordovician (Lower
372
Shale
Silurian)
373
Clays
Gotlandian (Upper
374
Meerschaum
Silurian)
375
Gypsum
Devonian
37 6
Limestone
Lower
377
Marl
Middle
378
Hornblende
Upper
379
Asbestos
Old Red Sandstone
380
Dolomite
105
D381-435 Phys. Science CLA SSI PICA TION. Phys. Science D436-482
D
381 Crystalline Schists and Meta-
morphic Rocks
382 Gneiss
383 Schists
384 Slates
385 Marbles
386 Alabaster
387 Serpentine. Talc (Soap-
stone)
388 Unclassified Rocks
389 Stalagmites andStalactites
390 Earths
391 Sands
395 Economic Geology
398 Local Geology
Fossils. See Palaeontology
400 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
401 Structure and Growth
402 Physical Crystallography
403 Optical
404 Chemical
410 MINERALOGY
411 Metallic Elements
412 Metalloids
413 Haloids
414 Sulphides. Arsenides
415 Sulphur Salts
416 Oxides
417 Manganites
418 Aluminates
419 Borates
420 Carbonates
421 Silicates and Titanates
422 Nitrates. Vanadates
423 Phosphates. Arsenates
424 Niobates. Tantalates
425 Sulphates
426 Tellurates
427 Chromates
428 Molybdates. Tungstates
429 Uranates
Light Metals :
430 Alkali Metals
431 Potassium
432 Sodium
433 Lithium
434 Rubidium
435 Caesium
D
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
47 1
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
Alkaline Earth Metals
Magnesium
Calcium
Strontium
Barium
Beryllium
Earth "Metals
Aluminium
Scandium
Yttrium
Lanthanum
Cerium
Neodymium
Praseodymium
Ytterbium
Heavy Metals :
Iron Group
Iron
Bar Iron
Pig Iron. Cast Iron
Malleable Iron
Steel
Manganese
Cobalt
Nickel
Chromium
Molybdenum
Tungsten
Uranium
Radium
Zinc
Cadmium
Copper Group
Copper
Lead. Thallium
Lead Working
Plumbing
Pewter
Mercury
Silver
Base Metals :
Antimony. Vanadium
Bismuth. Niobium
Tin
Tinfoil
Stanneries
Tinsmiths
Tinkers
Zirconium. Titanium
1 06
D483-551 Phys. Science CLASSTFICA TION. Phys. Science D552-642
D
D
483
Thorium
552
Collieries
Noble Metals :
555
Colliers
485
Gold
560
Peat (Braunkohle)
486
Platinum
561
Lignite
487
Ruthenium
562
Briquettes
488
Rhodium
563
Anthracite
489
Palladium
565
Bitumen
490
Osmium
566
Asphalt
491
Iridium
57
Liquid Fuel
492
Other Minerals
575
Other Fuels
493
Ammonium
494
Borax
600
METALLURGY
495
Calomel
601
Smelting
496
Cinnabar
602
Blast Furnaces
497
Graphite. Plumbago.
603
Open Hearth Furnaces
Black Lead
604
Ores
498
Mica
605
Bullion
499
Pyrites
606
Refining and Parting
500
Quartz
607
Chlorination
5oi
Flints
608
Cyanide Process
5io
Precious Stones
609
Slags
5ii
Lapidary Work (Glyptics)
610
Electro-Metallurgy. See also
512
Artificial Precious Stones
0728 Electrolysis
5i3
Diamonds
6i5
Assaying
514
Corundum
616
Amalgams
515
Rubies
617
Alloys
5i6
Sapphires
618
Metallography
517
Spinels
620
Mining Engineering
5i8
Beryls
621
Prospecting
519
Emeralds
622
Placer Mining
520
Topaz
623
Boring
52i
Garnets (Carbuncles)
624
Shafts
522
Opals
625
Ventilation
523
Turquoises
626
Choke Damp
524
Amethysts
627
Timbering and Shoreing
525
Chalcedony
629
Explosions
526
Agates
630
Fire Damp
527
Onyx
Miners' Lamps. See Ci4i
528
Carnelian
Lamps
529
Jasper
Lighting of Mines. See
530
Felspar
Ci40 Lighting
53i
Malachite
633
Blasting
532
Lapis-lazuli
634
Winding Machinery. See
533
Amber
also Bi20 Hoists
534
Jet
635
Miners
535
Jade (Nephrite)
638
Quarrying
536
Pearls
640
Metal Trades
550
Fuels
641
Metal Working
55i
Coal
642
Casting and Founding
107
D643-700 Phys. Science CLASS I PICA TION. Phys. Science D701-759
D
643 Moulding
645 Foundries
646 Armour Plates
647 Pipes. Tubes
648 Stoves
649 Hollow Ware (Pots, Pans,
Kettles)
650 Hardening and Tempering
651 Annealing
652 Welding
653 Swaging
654 Soldering and Brazing
655 Surface Protection
656 Galvanizing
657 Gilding
658 Corrosion. Rust
See also 0728 Electro -
lytics, and 0945-51
Paints
660 Blacksmithing. Forges
661 Forging
662 Drop Forging
663 Anvils
664 Brass-working
665 Brass
666 Bronze
667 Phosphor Bronze
668 Ormolu
669 Gun metal
670 Sheet-metal working
671 Metal Spinning
672 Repousse Work
673 Chain Making. See also
6684 Anchors
674 Nail Making. Rivets. Bolts,
etc.
675 Wire
676 Wire Working
679 Cutlery
680 Needles. Pins
681 Locks and Keys. See also
1.962 Safes
685 Plate
686 Hall-marking
687 Other Marks & Standards
690 Ironmongery
691 Ironmongers
700 CHEMISTRY
D
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
7I
716
717
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
750
75i
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
Alchemy
Transmution of Metals
(Philosopher's Stone)
Elixir of Life
Menstruum (Alkahest). See
also 0708
Physical Chemistry
Atomic Theory and Weights
Periodic Law
Solubility. See also 0704
Fusion
Solidification
Vaporization
Condensation
Filtration
Phase Rule. Equilibria
Chemical Action and Affinity
Allotropy
Isomerism
Gases (Fluids)
Kinetics
Motions
Osmose
Measurements
Laws
Liquefication
Electro-Chemistry
Electrolytics (Electrolysis)
Thermo- Chemistry
Analysis
Qualitative
Quantitative
Volumetric Analysis
Adulterations. Public
Analysts
Synthesis
Salts
Alkalis
Alkimetry
Inorganic Chemistry
Non-Metals
Hydrogen and the Halo-
gens
Hydrogen
Fluorine
Chlorine
Hydrochloric Acid
Bromine
Iodine
108
D760-859 Phys. Science CLA SSI PICA TION. Phys. Science D860-925
859
D
Oxygen Group
860
Nitric
Oxygen
861
Oxalic
Sulphur
862
Phosphoric
Selenium
863
Pyrogallic
Tellurium
864
Sulphuric
Nitrogen Group
865
Sulphurous
Nitrogen
866
Tannic
Phosphorus
867
Tartaric
Arsenic
868
Uric
Cyanogen
869
Others
Carbon Group
870
Carbohydrates
Carbon
871
Saccharine
Silicon
872
Dextrine. Glucose.
Boron
Grape Sugar
Argon Group
873
Starch. Cellulose
Argon
875
Albuminous Substances
Helium
(Albuminoids)
Metals, General. See
876
Proteids
0410 Mineralogy
877
Gelatines
Organic Chemistry
878
Biliary Substances
Fatty Compounds
879
Musk
Hydrocarbons
880
Pepsin
Benzines
890
Carbocyclic Compounds
Vaselines
895
Heterocyclic Compounds
Paraffins. Petroleum 896
Alkaloids
Naphthalene
Others
900
CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
Halogen Derivatives
901
Chemicals
Alcohols
902
Vegetable Products
Methyl Alcohols
93
Animal
Ethyl
904
Mineral
Chloral
95
Coal Tar Derivatives
Chloroform
906
Destructive Distillation
lodoform
907
Waste Products, Utilization
Phenols
910
Explosives
Ethers
911
Dynamite. Gun Cotton
Aldehydes
912
Gunpowder
Ketones. Quinones
9*3
Nitro-Glycerine
Acids
914
Cordite. Melinite
Acetic
9*5
Others
Boracic
916
Fireworks (Pyrotechnics)
Carbolic
917
Ammunition (General)
Carbonic
918
Cartridges
Citric
920
Gas Manufacture
Gallic
921
Gas Lighting
Hydrobromic
922
Acetylene
Hydrocyanic (Prussic
923
Calcium Carbide
Acid)
924
Mond Gas
Lactic
925
Water Gas
109
D926-976 Phys. Science CLASSIFICA TION.
Phys. Science D977-99J
Biol. Science EOOO-Oli
D
926
927
928
929
930
931
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
95i
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
- 9 6i
962
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
Other Gases
Incandescent. Lamps
Gas Holders
Gas Fitting
Meters
Burners
Oils, Fats, Stearine, etc.
Oils
Essential Oils
Soaps
Candles
Lubricants. Greases
Lard
Glycerine
Perfumery
Margarine (Artificial
Butter)
Colours, Paints, Adhesives,
etc.
Colours and Pigments
Artists' Colours
Paints
White Lead
Putty
Varnishes
Glues. Adhesives, General
(Viscosity)
Gums
Cements
Resins
Tars and Pitch
Waxes
Sealing Wax
Drysaltery
Oil and Colour Trades
Cleaning Materials
Other Cleansers, etc.
Pottery (Ceramics)
Clays
Bodies
Potter's Wheel
Glazes
Lead Glazes
Earthenware
Porcelain
Stoneware
Majolica
Faiences
Potteries and Wares
D
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
Sevres
Dresden
Vienna
Worcester
Derby
Chelsea
Staffordshire
Delft [Ware;
Other Potteries and
Marks and Monograms
Glass
Glass Blowing
Crystal
Flint Glass
Venetian Glass
Plate Glass
Stained Glass
Bottles
Bottling
Stoppering
Sand Blast
Glazing
Glazier Trade
E-F BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE.
000 BIOLOGY, General
001 Origin of Life. Spontaneous
generation (Epigenesis
002 Nature of Life
003 Cytology (Cell Theory)
004 Protoplasm
005 Lowest Living Forms. (Noi
definitely assigned t(
Botany or Zoology)
006 Biometrics
007 Special or Divine Creation
008 Evolution
009 Development. Growth
010 Ontogeny
on Phylogeny
012 Variation
013 Natural Selection
014 Survival of the Fittest
015 Species
016 Ecology (Environment)
017 Heredity
018 Atavism
no
E019-065 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science E066-122
E
019 Anatomy, Comparative
020 Osteology. Odontology
021 Craniology
022 Dissection
Physiology, Comparative
024 Chemical Physiology
025 Blood and Circulation
026 Respiration
027 Transpiration
028 Nervous System
029 Nutrition (Alimentation)
030 Digestion
031 Hunger
032 Thirst
033 Absorption
034 Secretion
035 Excretion
036 Pigmentation
037 Animal Heat
038 Periodicity
040 Sleep
041 Hibernation
042 Migration
043 Animal Movements
044 Walking
045 Flying
046 Swimming
047 Organography, Comparative
048 Morphology
049 Histology (Tissues) -
050 Metabolism (Palingenesis)
051 Pathology, Comparative
052 Etiology
053 Teratology
054 Abnormalities. Herma-
phroditism
055 Degeneration
056 Putrefaction
057 Death
058 Longevity
060 Reproduction, Comparative
(Genesiology)
061 Asexual Reproduction
(Parthogenesis)
062 Abiogenesis
063 Metagenesis (Alternation
of Generation)
064 Sexual Reproduction
065 Copulation
E
066 Determination of Sex
068 Embryology
069 Propagation
070 Cultivation
071 Hybridization
072 Ethology (inclusive heading
for groups of subjects
between 060 and 077)
073 Habits
074 Instinct
075 Protection Methods (Protec-
tive resemblances)
076 Mimicry
077 Coloration
078 Local Biology
079 Marine Biology
080 Geographical Distribution
081 Acclimatization
082 Parasites (General)
085 Taxidermy
086 Collector's Manuals
087 Preparation of Specimens
090 PALAEONTOLOGY
100 BOTANY (Phytology)
101 Seeds
102 Seedlings
103 Sporangia
104 Roots
105 Bulbs
106 Tubers
107 Thallus
108 Shoots
109 Branches
no Thorns and Spikes
in Hairs
112 Stems
113 Bark
114 Phyllotaxy (Arrangement of
Leaves)
115 Leaves
116 Foliage Plants
117 Chlorophyll
118 Other Members
119 Fertilization
120 Pollination
121 Entomophily (Insects)
122 Anemophily (Wind)
in
E123-170 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science E171-25^
E
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
132
133
134
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
I5i
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
Inflorescence
Abortion
Flowers
Buds
^Estivation
Perianth
Andrcecium (Stamens)
Gvnceceum (Carpels.
Pistils)
Scent of Flowers
Colours of Flowers
Irritability of Plants
Language of Flowers
Fruits
Achenes
Nuts
Schizocarps
Follicles
Legumes (Pods)
Capsules
Berries
Drupes
Pomes
Gourds
Forms of Vegetation
Herbs
Trees (Dendrology)
Shrubs
Hydrophytes (Water
Plants)
Pelagic Botany (Plank-
ton)
Xerophytes (Low tran-
spiration)
Halophytes (Coast and
salt steppe plants)
Mesophytes
Aerophytes (Air Plants)
Epiphytes (Non-parasitic
clingers)
Climbing Plants
Parasitical Plants
Saprophytes
Insectivorous Plants
Galls
Distribution of Plants
Island Floras
Mountain Floras
Zones of Vegetation
E
171 Floral Regions
172 Local Floras
173 Field Botany and Collect
ing
174 Wild Flowers and Plants
(Wild Gardens)
175 Exotic Plants
176 Economic Botany, General
180 Botanic Gardens
185 Herbaria
192 Orders, Families and Kinds o
Plants
(Arrangement based on C las si
fication of Engfyer]
195 Palaeo-Botany
200 Cryptogamic Botany
205 Thallophyta
206 Schizophyta
207 Blue-green Algae
208 Cyanophyceae
210 Bacteria
211 Schizomycetes
212 Microbes
213 Ferments
214 Fermentation
215 Yeast
216 Diastase
217 Bacteriology
220 Dinoflagellata
221 Peridineae
222 Bacillariales
224 Diatomaceae (Diatoms)
225 Gamophycese
226 Chlorophyceae (Green Algae)
227 Protocoecoideae
228 Siphoneae
229 Confervoideae
230 Conjugates
231 Charales
232 , Phaeophyceae
233 Dictyotales
235 Florideae (Red Seaweeds)
240 Seaweeds, General
250 Fungi (Mycology)
251 Phycomycetes
252 Oomycetes
253 Zygomycetes
254 Mesomycetes
112
E255-330 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science E331-379
Mycomycetes
Ascomycetes
Exoascaceae
Perisporiaceae
Pyrenomycetes
Discomycetes
Mushrooms, General
Truffles
Arehegoniatae
Bryophyta
Hepaticae (Liverworts)
Musci (Mosses. Bryology)
Pteridophyta (Vascular Cryp-
togams)
Filices (Ferns)
Hydropterides(Phizocarps)
Equisetales (Horsetails)
Lycopodiales (Club Mosses)
Phanerogamia (Spermaphyta
Flowering Plants)
Gymnospermae
Cordiateae
Cycadales
Cycadaceae
Bennettitales
Ginkgoales
Goniferales
Coniferae
Araucariaciae
Arcaucaria(Chili Pines
Monkey Puzzle)
Abietineae
Pines
Cedars
Deodars
Larches
Firs
Taxodiinae
Sequoias
Red Wood
Cupressineae
Cypresses
Junipers
Podocarpeae
Taxeae
Yews
Gnetales
Gnetaceae
Angiospermae
E
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
Monocotyledones
Pandanales
Typhaceae
Pandanaceae
Sparganiaceae
Helobieae
Potamogetonaceae
Naiadaceae
Aponogetonaceae
Juncaginaceae
Alismaceae
Butomaceae
Triuridaceae
Hydrocharitaceae
Glumiflorae
Gramineae
Maize (Indian Corn)
Sugar Cane
Millet. Sorghum
Rice
Grasses (General)
Oats
Nuts)
113
Wheat
Barley
Bamboos
Cyperaceae
Papyrus
Sedges
Bulrushes
Principes
Palmae
Dates
Cocoa-nut (Copra)
Sago
Areca (Betel
Synanthae
Cyclanthaceae
Spathiflorae
Araceae
Lemnaceae
Farinosae
Flagellariaceae
Restionaceae
Centrolepidaceae
Mayacaceae
Xyridaceae
Eriocaulaceae
Rapateaceae
H
E380-428 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science E430-477
IE
E
380
Bromeliaceae
430
Dicotyledons
38i
Pine Apples
431
Archichlamydese
382
Commelinaceae
432
Piperales
383
Pontederiaceae
433
Saururaceae
384
Philydraceae
434
Piperaceae
385
Lffliflorae
435
Pepper
386
Juncaceae
436
Chloranthaceae
387
Rushes
437
Lacistemaceae
388
Stemonaceaa
438
Juglandales
389
Liliaceae
439
Juglandaceae
390
Asparagus
440
Myricaceae
391
Garlic
441
Leitneriaceae
392
Onions
442
Salicales
393
Leeks
443
Salicaceae
394
Aloes
444
Willows
395
Tulips
445
Poplars
396
Lilies
446
Aspens
397
Hyacinths
447
Fagales
398
Lily of the Valley
448
Betulaceae
399
Sarsaparilla
449
Hornbeams
400
Haemodoraceae
450
Hazels
401
Amaryllidaceae
45i
Birches
402
Amaryllis
452
Alders
403
Narcissus
453
Fagaceae
404
Snowdrops
454
Beeches
405
Velloziaceae
455
Chestnuts
406
Taccaceae
456
Oaks
407
Dioscoreaceae
457
Cork Tree
408
Yams
458
Casuarinaceae
409
Iridaceae
459
Walnut
410
Crocuses
460
Urticales
411
Iris
461
Ulmaceae
412
Gladiolus
462
Elms
4*3
Scitamineae
463
Moraceae
414
Musaceae
464
Mulberry
4i5
Bananas
465
Hops
416
Plantains
466
Bread Fruit
4i7
Traveller's Tree
467
Hemp ( Cannabis Hash-
418
Zingiberaceas
ish, Bhang)
419
Ginger
468
India Rubber Tree
420
Cardamoms
469
Banyan Tree
421
Cannaceae
470
Fig Tree (Figs)
422
Marantaceae
471
Urticaceae
423
Arrowroot
472
Nettles
424
Microspermse
473
Rhea Fibre
425
Burmanniaceae
474
Proteales
426
Orchidaceae
475
Proteacege
427
Orchids
476
Santalales
428
Vanilla
477
Loranthaceae
114
E478-526 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science E527-576
Mistletoe
Myzodendraceae
Santalaceae
Sandalwood
Grubbiaceae
Olacaceae
Balanophoraceae
Aristolochiales
Aristolochiaceae
Rafflesiaceae
Hydnoraceae
Polygonales
Polygonaceae
Rhubarb
Buckwheat
Centrospermae
Chenopodiaceae
Beetroots
Mangolds
Spinach
Amarantaceae
Nyctaginaceae
Cynocrambaceae
Batidaceae
Phytolaccaceae
Aizoaceae
Portulacaceae
Basellaceae
Caryophyllaceae
Carnations
Sweet Williams
Ranales
Nymphaeaceae
Lotus
Victoria Water Lily
White Water Lilies
Yellow Water Lilies
Ceratophyllaceae
Magnoliaceae
Magnolia
Lactoridaceae
Trochodendraceae
Anonaceae
Myrioticaceae
Nutmegs
Ranunculaceae
Paeony
Marsh Marigold
Hellebore
E
527 Columbine
528 Monkshood (Aconite)
529 Anemones
530 Clematis
531 Buttercups
532 Celandine
533 Lardizabalaceae
534 Berberidaceae
535 Barberry
536 Menispermaceae
537 Calycanthaceae
538 Monimiaceae
539 Lauraceae
540 Cinnamon
541 Camphor
542 Sassafras
543 Laurels
544 Hernandiaceae
545 Rhceadales
546 Papaveraceae. (Poppies
Opium.)
547 Cruciferae
548 Brassica
549 Mustard
550 Cabbages
551 Cauliflowers
552 Brocoli
553 Kale
554 Turnips
555 Rape
556 Watercresses
557 Nasturtiums
558 Tovariaceae
559 Capparidaceae
560 Resedaceae
561 Mignonette
562 Moringaceae
563 Sarraeeniales
564 Sarraceniaceae (Pitcher
Plants)
565 Nepenthaceae
566 Droseraceae
570 Resales
571 Podostemaceae
572 Crassulaceae
573 Cephalotaceae
574 Saxifragaceae
575 Grass of Parnassus
576 Hydrangeas
E577-624 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science E625-673
577
578
579
580
58i
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
59
592
593
594
595
59 6
597
598
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624.
Currants
Gooseberries
Cunoniaceae
Myrothamnaceae
Pittosporaceae
Hamamelidaceae
Bruniaceae
Platanaceae
Plane Trees
Rosaceae
Spir&a
Pyrus
Rowans (Mountain Ash)
Apples
Pears
Quinces
Pomology
Rubus
Raspberries
Brambles (Blackberries)
Fragaria
Strawberries
Roses
Prunus
Apricots
Plums
Prunes
Almonds
Peaches
Nectarines
Cherries
Connaraceae
Leguminosae
Acacias. Indigofera
(Indigo)
Mimosa (Sensitive
Plant)
Logwood
Cassia (Senna)
Tamarinds
Copaiba
Sainfoin
Pea-nuts
Gorse (Furze, Whins)
Laburnums
Lucerne
Clovers
Shamrock
Vetches
E
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
116
Tares
Beans
Peas
Sweet- Peas
Scarlet- Runners
French Beans
Lentils
Geraniales
Geraniaceae
Pelargoniums
Geraniums
Oxalidaceae
Tropaeolaceae
Linaceae
Flax
Linseed
Humiriaceae
Erythroxylaceae
Coca
Zygophyllaceae
Lignum vitae
Creosote
Cneoraceae
Rutaceae
Rue
Angostura Bark
Satinwood
Citrons
Lemons
Limes
Oranges
Simarubaceae
Quassia
Burseraceae
Myrrh
Frankincense
Meliaceae
Mahogany
Malpighiaceae
Trigoniaceae
Vochysiaceae
Tremandraceae
Polygalaceae
Chailletiaceae
Euphorbiaceae
Spurge
Croton
Castor-oil plant
Cassava (Tapioca)
E674-719 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science E720-768
Callitrichaceae
Sapindales
Buxaceae
Boxwood
Empetraceae
Coriariaceae
Cyrillaceae
Limnanthaceae
Anacardiaceae
Mangoes
Pistachio Nuts
Celastraceae
Euonymus
Aquifoliaceae
Holly
Stackhousiaceae
Hippocrateaceae
Icacinaceae
Staphyleaceae
Aceraceae
Sycamore
Maple
Hippocastanaceae
Horse-chestnuts
Sapindaceae
Lychees
Sabiaceae
Melianthaceae
Balsaminaceae
Rhamnales
Rhamnaceae
Cascara
Vitaceae
Grape Vines
Viticulture. See also
I860 Wines
Raisins
Virginia Creepers (Am-
pelopsis Veitchii)
Malvales
Elaeocarpaceae
Tiliaceae
Lime Tree
Malvaceae
Marsh mallows
Hollyhocks
Mallows
Hibiscus
Cotton plant
E
720
Bombacaceae
721
Baobabs
722
Durians
723
Sterculiaceae
724
Cacao (Cocoa or Choco-
725
Kola [late)
726
Parietales
727
Dilleniaceae
728
Eucryphiaceae
72Q
Ochnaceae
730
Caryocaracese
731
Marcgraviaceae
732
Quiinaceae
733
Chlaenaceae
734
Theaceae
735
Tea
736
Camellias
737
Stachyuraceae
73
Guttiferae
739
St. John's Wort
740
Ironwood
Dipterocarpaceae
742
Ancistrocladaceae
743
Elatinaceae
744
Tamaricaceae
745
Frankeniaceae
746
Cistaceae
747
Bixaceae
748
Canellaceae
749
Koeberliniaceae
750
Violaceae
Violets
752
Pansies
753
Flacourtiaceae
754
Turneraceae
755
Malesherbiaceae
756
Passifloraceae
757
Passion Flowers
758
Caricaceae
759
Loasaceae
760
Begoniaceae
761
Begonias
762
Datiscaceae
763
Opuntiales
764
Cactaceae
765
Cactuses
766
Prickly Pears
767
Thymelaeales
768
Geissolomaceae
117
E769-816 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science E817-866
E
E
769
Penaeaceae
817
770
Oliniaceae
818
771
Thymelaeaceae
819
772
Elaeagnaceae
820
773
Myrtiflorae
821
774
Lythraceae
822
775
Purple Loostrife
823
776
Blattiaceae
824
777
Punicaceae
825
778
Pomegranates
826
779
Lecythidaceae
827
780
Brazil Nuts
828
781
Rhizophoracese
829
782
Mangroves
830
783
Myrtacese
831
784
Myrtles
832
785
Guavas
833
786
Allspice
834
787
Cloves 835
788
Eucalyptus (Blue Gum
836
Tree) 837
789
Combretacese 838
790
Melastomaceae
839
791
Onagraceae
840
792
Fuchsias
841
793
Hydrocaryaceae
842
794
Haloragidaceae
843
795
Umbelliflorae
844
796
Araliacese
845
797
Ivy
846
798
Ginseng
847
799
Umbelliferae
848
800
Hemlock
849
801
Celery
850
802
Caraways
851
803
Parsley
852
804
Aniseed
853
805
Fennel
854
806
Samphire
855
807
Angelica
856
808
Asafoetida
857
809
Parsnips
858
810
Coriander
860
811
Carrots
861
812
Cornaceae
862
813
Sympetalae
863
814
Ericales
864
815
Clethraceae
865
816
Pyrolaceae
866
Lennoaceae
Ericaceae
Rhododendrons
Huckleberries
Whortleberries
Cranberries
Heathers (Ling?
Heaths
Epacridaceae
Diapensiaceae
Primulales
Myrsinaceae
Primulaceae
Primulas
Primroses
Cowslips
Auriculas
Cyclamens
Plumbaginaceae
Ebenales
Sapotaceae
Ebenaceae
Ebony
Persimmons
Symplocaceae
Styracaceae
Contortse
Oleaceae
Ash trees
Syringas (Lilacs)
Olive Tree (Olives)
Privet
Jasmine
Salvadoraceae
Loganiaceae
Nux Vomica (Strychnos)
Gentianaceae
Gentians
Apocynaceae
Oleanders
Asclepiadaceae
Stephanotis
Tubiflorae
Convolvulaceae
Jalap
Convolvulus
Polemoniaceae
Phlox
Hydrophyllaceae
118
E867-915 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science E916-969
Boraginaceae
Heliotrope
Borage
Verbenacese
Verbena
Labiatse
Rosemary
Lavender
Sage
Mar jorum
Thyme
Mint
Pennyroyal
Patchouli
Phrymaceae
Nolanaceae
Solanaceae
Belladonna
Henbane
Capsicum
Potatoes
Tomatoes
Mandrake
Petunia
Nicotiana (Tobacco
Plant)
Scrophulariaceae
Calceolarias
Musk plants
Veronica
Digitalis (Foxglove)
Lentibulariaceae
Orobanchaceae
Gesneraceaa
Gloxinias
Colurnelliaceae
Bigoniaceae
Pedaliaceae
Sesame
Martyniacese
Globulariaceae
Acanthaceae
Acanthus
Myoporaceae
Plantaginales
Plantaginaceae
Rubiales
Rubiaceae [Bark)
Cinchona (Peruvian
E
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
950
95i
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
9 6 3
964
9 6 5
966
967
968
969
Gardenia
Coffee
Uragoga (Ipecacuanha)
Madder
Caprifoliaceae
Elders
Guelder Roses
Honeysuckle
Adoxaceae
Aggregatse
Valerianaceae
Valerian
Dipsaceae
Campanulatae
Cucurbitaceae
Luffa (Loofah Bath
Sponges)
Melons
Colocynth
Cucumbers
Pumpkins
Vegetable Marrows
Campanulaceae
Bluebells
Canterbury Bells
Lobelias
Goodeniaceae
Candolleaceae
Calyceraceae
Compositae
Daisies
Michaelmas Daisies
China Aster
Compass Plant
Xanthium
Sunflowers
Jerusalem Artichokes
Dahlias
Chamomile
Chrysanthemums
Wormwood
Coltsfoot (Tussilago^
Marigolds
Thistles
Artichokes
Cornflowers
Chicory
Dandelions
Lettuces
119
FOOO-075 Biol. Science
CLASSIFICATION.
Biol. Science F080-143
000 ZOOLOGY
(Animal Functions and
Parts take Categorical
Numbers from Bio-
logical series)
001 Animal Life
002 Reason in Animals
003 Cruelty to Animals
004 Bestiaries (Kindness to
Animals)
005 Vivisection
006 Hair
007 Horns
008 Claws and Nails
009 Other Parts
020 Menageries
021 Zoological Gardens
022 Aquaria
025 Local Faunas
030 Economic Zoology, General
035 Marine Zoology, General
040 Palaeo-Zoology
041 Orders, Families and Kinds of
Animals
(Arrangement based on Classi-
fication of Hertwig)
045 Invertebrata
050 Protozoa (Animalculae)
051 Rhizopoda
052 Monera
053 Lobosa (Amoebina)
054 Heliozoa (Sun Animal-
cules)
055 Radiolaria
056 Foraminifera (Thalamo-
phora, Reticularia)
057 Mycetozoa (Slime animals)
060 Flagellata (Mastigophora)
061 Autoflagellata
062 Dinoflagellata (Cilioflagel-
lata)
063 Cystoflagellata
070 Ciliata (Infusoria)
071 Holotricha
072 Heterotricha
073 Peritricha
074 Hypotricha
075 Suctoria (Actinetaria)
F
080 Sporozoa
08 1 Gregarinida
082 Coccidiae
083 Haemosporida
084 Myxosporida
085 Sarcosporida
100 Metazoa
101 Porifera(Spongida Sponges)
102 Calcispongiae
103 Silicispongiae
105 Ccelenterata (Cnidaria, Nema-
tophora)
106 Hydrozoa (Hydromedusae,
Zoophytes)
107 Hydraria
108 Hydrocorallinae
109 Tubulariae Anthome-
dusae (Gymnoblastea)
no Campanulariae Leptome-
dusae
in Trachomedusae
112 Narcomedusae
113 Siphonophora
115 Scyphozoa (Scyphomedusse)
116 Stauromedusae
117 Peromedusae
118 Cubomedusae
119 Discomedusas
120 Anthozoa (Actinozoa
Corals. Sea Anemones
121 Tetracoralla
122 Octocoralla
123 Hexacoralla
124 Ctenophora (Comb-bearers.
Jelly-fish)
130 Vermes (Worms)
131 Platyhelminthes (Flatworms)
132 Turbellaria
133 Polycladidea.
134 Tricladidea
135 Rhabdocaelida
136 Trematoda
137 Polystomiae (Monogenea)
138 Distomiae (Digenea)
139 Cestoda (Tapeworms)
140 Nemertini
141 Rotifera (Rotatoria)
142 Coslhelminthes
143 Chaetognathi
120
F144-203 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science F204-261
144 Nemathelminthes (Round-
worms)
145 Nematoda
146 Gordiacea
147 Acanthocephala
148 Annelida (Ringed worms)
149 Chaetopoda (Bristle-footed
worms)
150 Polychaetae (Marine worms)
151 Oligochaetae (Earth worms)
155 Gephyraea
156 Chaetiferi (Armata)
157 Inermes (Achaeta)
158 Priapuloidea
160 Hirudinei (Discophori
Leeches)
161 Gnathobdellidae
162 Rhynchobdellidae
163 Polyzoa (Bryozoa Moss
Animals)
164 Entoprocta
165 Ectoproeta
166 Phoronida
167 Brachiopoda (Lampshells)
168 Ecardines
169 Testicardines
170 Echinoderma (Radiata)
171 Asteroidea (Star Fish)
172 Ophiuroidea (Brittle Stars)
173 Crinoidea (Pelmatozoa Sea
Lilies)
174 Eucrinoidea
175 Edrioasteroidea
176 Cystidea
177 Blastoidea
178 Echinoidea (Sea Urchins)
179 Palechinoidea
180 Cidaridae
181 Clypeastroidea
182 Spatangoidea
190 Holothuroidea (Sea Cucum-
bers)
191 Actinopoda
192 Paractinopoda
200 Mollusca (Malacology Tes-
tacea)
201 Shells (Conchology)
202 Shellwork
203 Mother of Pearl
F
204 Amphineura
205 Placophora
206 Solenogastres (Aplacophora)
207 Acephala(Lamellibranchiata)
208 Protoconchiae
209 Scallops (Clams)
210 Oysters
211 Mussels
212 Cockles
213 Heteroconchiae
215 Scaphopoda (Solenoconchae)
220 Gastropoda (Snails)
221 Prosobranchiata
222 Limpets
223 Whelks
224 Periwinkles
225 Cowries
226 Opisthobranchiata
227 Bulla
228 Sea Slugs
229 Pulmonata
230 Pond Snails
231 Edible Snails
232 Cephalopoda
2 33 Tetrabranchia
234 Nautilus
235 Dibranchia
236 Squids
237 Cuttle-fish
238 Octopus
240 Arthropoda
241 Crustacea
242 Entomostraca (Lower
Crustacea)
245 Trilobitae
246 Phyllopoda (Water-fleas)
247 Branchiopoda
248 Cladocera
250 Copepoda (Cyclops, Carp-
lice)
251 Eucopepoda
252 Siphonostomata (Parasita)
255 Ostraeoda
256 Cirripedia (Barnacles)
257 Lepadidae
258 Balanidae
259 Rhizocephala
260 Malacostraca
261 Leptostraca
121
F262-312 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science F313-371
F
262 Thoracostraca (Podophthal-
mia)
263 Schizopoda
264 Stomatopoda
265 Decapoda
266 Shrimps
267 Lobsters
268 Crayfish
269 Crabs
270 Cumacia (Marine parasites)
271 Arthroeostraea (Edriophthal-
mata)
272 Amphiopoda(Whale-louse)
273 Isopoda (Wood-lice)
274 Acerata
275 Gigantostraca
276 Xiphosura
277 Eurypterida
278 Arachnida
279 Arthrogastrida
280 Scorpionida (Scorpions)
281 Phrynoidea (Pedipalpi)
282 Microthelyphorida
283 Solpugida (Solifugae)
284 Pseudoscorpii
285 Phalangida
290 Sphserogastrida
291 Araneina (Spiders)
292 Acarina (Mites)
293 Linguatul da
294 Tardigrada
295 Pycnogonida (Panto-
poda)
298 Malacopoda
300 Insecta (Entomology. In-
sects)
301 Metamorphoses
302 Chilopoda (Myriapodae
Centipedes)
303 Hexapoda
304 Apterygota (Bristle tails)
305 Arehiptera (Pseudoneu-
roptera)
306 Termite or White Ants
307 May Flies
308 Dragon Flies
310 Orthoptera
311 Cockroaches
312 Earwigs
F
313
314
315
317
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
350
352
353
354
355
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
37
Grasshoppers
Locusts
Crickets
Neuroptera
Caddis Flies
Strepsiptera
Coleoptera (Beetles)
Pentamera
Tiger Beetles
Water Beetles
Scarabus
Fire Flies
Heteromera
Cantharides
Tetramera
Trimera
Ladybirds
Rhynchophora
Weevils
Hymenoptera
Terebrantia
Entophaga
Aculeata
Wasps (Vespariae)
Bees (Apiariae)
Apiculture. Honey
Ants (Formicarise)
Rhynehota (Bugs, Lice,,
etc.)
Hemiptera (Heterop-
tera)
Homoptera
Aphidae (Plant-lice.
Phylloxera)
Coccidae (Cochineal)
Aptera (Lice. Cra
lice)
Diptera (Flies)
Gnats
Mosquitos
Tsetse Flies
Hessian Flies
Horse Flies
House Flies
Blow Flies
Aphaniptera (Siphonap-
tera)
Fleas
122
F380-445 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science F446-522
Lepidoptera
Microlepidoptera
(Moths)
Geometrina (Moths)
Noctuina (Owlet Moths)
Bombycina(Silk Worms)
Silk Culture (Sericul-
ture)
Sphingina (Sphinx
Moths)
Rhapalocera (Butter-
flies)
Diplopoda (Chilognatha,
Myriapoda)
Chordata
Leptocardii (Cephalochordia)
Lancelet
Tunicata (Urochorda)
Copelatae
Tethyoidea (Ascidiae-
formes)
Thaliacea (Salpseformes)
Enteropneusta(Hemichordia)
Vertebrata
Ichythyopsida (Anamnia)
Cyclostomata (Marsipobran-
chii) Lampreys
Myzontes (Hyperotretia)
Petromyzontes
Pisces (Ichthyology Fishes)
Elasmobranchii
Selachii
Sharks
Dogfishes
Skates
Sawfishes
Rays
Holocephali
Ganoidei
Crossopterygii
Chondrostei
Sturgeons
Holostomi
Teleostei
Physostomi
Cat-fish
Carp
Salmon
Trouts
F
446 Smelts
447 Herrings
448 Sardines
449 Shad
450 Eels
451 Pike
452 Pharyngognathi
453 Flying Fishes
454 Acanthopteri
455 Perch
456 Bass
457 Mackerel
458 Swordfish
460 Anacanthini
461 Cod
462 Haddocks
463 Halibut
464 Flounders
465 Turbot
466 Soles
467 Lophobranchii
468 Seahorses
469 Plectognathi
470 Dipnoi (Lung Fish)
480 Amphibia (Batrachia)
481 Stegocephali
482 Gymnophiona (Caecilise.
Apoda)
483 Urodela (Gradientia). Sala-
manders
484 Anura
485 Toads
486 Frogs
487 Bull Frogs
488 Newts
490 Amniota
500 Reptilia (Reptiles Herpeto-
logy)
501 Theromorpha
502 Plesiosauria
503 Ichthyosauria
504 Chelonia (Testudinata)
505 Tortoises
506 Turtles
510 Rhynchocephalia
515 Dinosauria
520 Squamata (Lepidosauria)
521 Lizards
522 Geckos
123
F523-623 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science F625-673
523 Iguanas
524 Monitors
525 Chameleons
550 Ophidia (Snakes. Serpents)
551 Opoterodonta
552 Pythons
553 Peropoda
554 Boas
555 Anacondas
556 Colubriformia
557 Black Snakes
558 Cobras
559 Common Snakes(Vipers)
560 Solenoglypha
561 Rattlesnakes
562 Copperhead Snakes
565 Snake-charming
570 Crocodilia (Loricata)
571 Crocodiles
572 Alligators
573 Caymen
580 Pterodactylia
600 Aves (Ornithology Birds)
601 Oology (Eggs). Hatching.
Incubation
602 Feathers (Plumage Birds)
03 Nests
604 Saururae
605 Odontornithes
606 Ratitae (Cursores
Runners)
607 Struthiones
608 Ostriches
609 Rheas
610 Casuarina
-611 Emus
Cassowaries
Apteryges (Kiwi)
-614 Carinatae (Rasores
Scratchers)
615 Gallinacea
616 Pheasants. Peacocks
617 Turkeys
618 Quails
619 Partridges
620 Grouse
621 Domestic Fowls
622 Poultry Farming
623 Cock Fighting
F
625 Columbinae
626 Pigeons
627 Carrier or Homing
Pigeons
630 Natatores (Swimmers)
631 Ducks
632 Eider Ducks
633 Geese
634 . Swans
635 Gulls
636 Terns
637 Albatross
638 Auks
639 Penguins
640 Loons
641 Grebes
642 Pelicans
643 Cormorants
645 Grallatores (Waders)
646 Herons
647 Ibis
648 Storks
649 Flamingos
650 Cranes
651 Rails
652 Bustards
653 Woodcocks
654 Plovers
655 Scansores (Climbers)
656 Parrots
657 Cockatoos
658 Cuckoos
659 Woodpeckers
660 Passeres (Insessores
Perchers)
661 Cage and Singing Birds,
General
662 Canaries
663 Finches
664 Sparrows
665 Crossbills
666 Orioles
667 Skylarks
668 Thrushes
669 Robin Red-breast
670 Swallows
671 Wrens
672 Crows. Rooks
673 Ravens
124
F674-756 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science F757-84S
752
753
754
755
756
Jays
Birds of Paradise
Lyre Birds
Trochilidae Humming
Birds
Kingfishers
Night-Hawks
Hornbills
Raptores (Birds of Prey)
Hawks
Hawking. Falconry
Eagles
Buzzards
Falcons
Owls
Mammalia
Monotremata (Ornithodel-
phia)
Duckbill Platypus
Marsupialia (Didelphia)
Dasyurus (Tasmanian
Devils)
Bandicoots
Opossums
Wombats
Kangaroos
Placentalia
Edentata
Aardvarks
Pangolins
Ant-eaters
Sloths
Armadillos
Insectivora
Hedgehogs
Shrews
Moles
Chiroptera
Bats
Desmodus (Vampire
bats)
Flying Foxes
Rodentia
Duplicidentata
Hares
Rabbits
Scinromorpha
Squirrels
Prairie Dogs
F
757 Flying Squirrels
758 Beavers
759 Myomorpha (Voles)
760 House Mice
761 Field Mice
762 Rats
763 Vermin destroying. Rat
catching
764 Musk Rats (Musquash)
770 Hystricomorpha
771 Porcupines
772 Cavies (Guinea Pigs)
800 Ungulata
80 1 Perissodactyla
802 Tapirs
803 Rhinoceros
810 Horses (Equidae)
811 Training. Taming
812 Riding (Equitation)
813 Stud Books
814 Horse Racing (Turf).
815 Race Courses
816 Race Meetings
817 Trotting
818 Other Races
819 Arabian Horses
820 Race-horses
821 Hunters
822 Hacks or Roadsters
823 Draught or Shire Horses
824 Ponies : Shetland, Ice-
land, etc.
830 Mustangs
831 Zebras
832 Quaggas
833 Asses
834 Mules
835 Artiodactyla
836 Non-Ruminantia
837 Hippopotamus
838 Swine
839 Boar Hunting
840 Peccaries
841 Ruminantia
842 Giraffes
843 Cervida (Deer)
844 Common Deer
845 Moose
846 Reindeer
125
F847-905 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Biol. Science F906-953
F
F
847
Musk Deer
906
848
Deer Stalking
907
849
Stag Hunting
908
850
Cavicornia
909
851
Bovidcz (Cattle)
910
852
Herd Books
911
853
Wild Cattle
912
854
Oxen
9*3
855
Bulls
914
856
Bull Fighting
9*5
857
Bull Baiting
916
58
Milk Cows
917
*59
Bisons
918
.860
Buffaloes
919
861
Ovidse (Sheep)
920
862
Flock Books
921
-863
Goats
922
64
Musk Ox
923
865
Big Horn
924
366
Antilopidce
925
867
Antelopes
926
868
Gazelles
927
869
Chamois
928
870
Tylopoda
929
,871
Camels
930
.872
Dromedaries
93i
-873
Alpacae
932
.874
Llamas
933
-880
Proboscidia
934
.881
Elephants
935
.882
Mastodons
936
883
Dinotherium
937
884
Hyraeoidea
938
885
Sirenia
939
.886
Manatee
940
887
Dugong
941
890
Getacea
942
891
Whales
.892
Balcena (Right Whales)
943
893
Sperm Whales
944
894
Dolphins
945
895
Porpoises
946
896
Narwals
947
900
Carnivora
948
901
Fissipedia
949
902
Bears
950
-903
\ Bear-baiting
95i
904
Raccoons
952
-905
Mustelida
953
Minks
Martens
Sables
Ermines
Weasels. Ferrets
Otters
Otter Hunting
Sea Otters
Skunks
Badgers
Gluttons
Canidce
Dogs
Hunting Dogs (Hounds)
Greyhounds
Whippethounds
Deerhounds
Staghounds
Wolfhounds
Bloodhounds
Foxhounds
Otterhounds
Harriers and Beagles
Bassethounds
Dachshunds
Pointers and Setters
Spaniels and Retrievers
Sheep and Collie Dogs
Bull Dogs
Mastiffs
St. Bernard's
Newfoundlands
Great Danes
Boarhounds
Eskimo dogs
Terriers
Toy Dogs : Pugs,
Poodles, etc.
Coursing
Dog Racing
Mongrels
Foxes
Fox Hunting
Local Hunts
Wolves
Felidce
Felis Domestica (Cats)
Persian Cats
Manx Cats
126
F954-994 Biol. Science CLASSIFICATION. Eth. & Med. Sc. G006-042
GOOO-005 Eth. & Med. Sc.
G
006 Ethnography
(Huxley's Classification)
007 Negroid Races (Bushmen,
Negroes, Papuans)
008 Australoid Races (Aus-
tralians, Dravidians,
Hamites)
009 Mongoloid (Mongols, Poly-
nesians, Americans,
Eskimos, Malays)
010 Xanthochroid (Fair Whites
of North Europe)
on Melanochroid (Dark
Whites of Europe,
Arabs, Afghans,
Hindus, etc.)
012 Single Races. (Divide by
Language or National
Nos.)
015 Somatics
016 Anthropometry
017 Finger Prints
018 Craniology
019 Coloration
020 Human Personality
021 Puberty
022 Youth (Adolescence)
023 Manhood
024 Old Age
025 Longevity
026 Character
027 Types and Characters of
Mankind
028 Imaginary Characters
029 Personal Habit and Cus-
030 Personal Qualities [torn
031 Genius
032 Uterine Descent
033 Male Descent
035 Human Progress
036 Race Improvement (Eu-
genism)
037 National Character (Divide
by National Nos.)
038 Patriotism. Loyalty
040 Civilisation, General
041 National (Divide by Na-
tional Nos.)
042 Special
Tabby Cats (Long and
Shorthaired)
Wild Cats
Lions
Leopards
Cheetahs, Ocelots, Lynx
Tigers
Jaguars
Pumas or Cougars
Hyaenas
Panthers
Ounces
Pinnipedia
Seals
Sea Lions
Fur Seals
Walruses
Prosimiae
Lemurs
Loris
Primates
Platyrrhincz (New
World Monkeys)
Cebus
Spider Monkeys
Marmosets
Catarrhinte (Old World
Apes)
Cynocephalus
Baboons
Mandrils
Macaques
Anthropoidae (Simiidae)
Gibbons
Orang-otangs
Gorillas
Chimpanzees
G, H ETHNOLOGICAL AND
MEDICAL SCIENCE.
J
o ETHNOLOGY (ANTHROPO-
LOGY)
Man (Anthropinae. Bimana)
Origin of Man
Unity of the Human Races
Antiquity of Man
Pre-Adamite Man
127
G043-089 Eth. & Med. Sc. CLASSIFICATION. Eth. & Med. Sc. G090-302
G
043
044
045
046
047
048
049
050
051
052
053
054
055
056
057
060
061
062
063
064
065
066
067
068
069
070
071
072
073
074
075
076
080
081
082
083
084
085
086
087
088
089
Racial Questions
Miscegenation (Racial
Crossing)
Half Castes
Coloured versus White
Races
Protection of Aborigines
Cannibalism (Anthropo-
and
Other questions
Sexual Relations
Celibacy
Bachelors
Spinsters
Platonic Love
Love
Free Love
Courtship. Betrothal
Marriage
Husband and Wife
Honeymoon
Marriage by Capture
Forbidden Degrees
Marriage with Blood
Relations
Marriage with Deceased
Wife's Sister
Conjugal Rights
Duties
Breach of Promise
Bigamy
Polygamy
Polyandry
Fornication (Venery)
Adultery
Incest
Divorce
Judicial Separation
Human Relationships.
also Xo76
Fathers (Stepfathers)
Mothers (Stepmothers)
Brothers (Stepbrothers)
Sisters (Stepsisters)
Uncles
Aunts
Cousins
Grandparents [ships
Other Family Relation-
See
G
090
091
092
093
094
095
096
097
098
099
100
IOI
IO2
103
IO4
105
106
no
in
112
113
114
115
116
117
I2O
2OO
201
2O2
240
241
25O
300
301
302
303
Tribal Relationships
Illegitimacy (Bastardy)
Concubinage
Seduction
Prostitution, General
(Courtesans)
National (Divide by Na-
tional Nos.)
Procuration
Brothels
Lock Hospitals
Magdalen (Rescue) In-
stitutions
Pornography (Scatology
Erotica)
Women
Women's Rights
Feminist Movement
Widows
Suttee
Misogyny (Woman-hating 1
Children
Boys
Girls
Childhood
See also An6 Infant
Education
Law of Parent and Child
Orphans
Foundlings
Juvenile Delinquency
Misanthropy
Human Anatomy and Physio-
logy
Anatomy, General (Subdivide
by Categorical Nos.)
Regional or Topographical
Anatomy
Dissection
Resurrectionists
Physiology, General
(Subdivide by Biological
Nos. from Categorical
Tables)
Pathology, Human (Diseases)
Etiology (Causation of
Disease)
Congenital Diseases
Inherited
128
G304-368 Eth. & Med. Sc. CLA SSI PICA TION. Eth. & Med. Sc. G369-430
Acquired Diseases
Diathesis
Disease Groups
Functional Diseases
Climacteric
Idiopathic
Endemic
Epidemic
Pestilences
Plagues
Black Death
Zymotic Diseases
Occupational
Diagnosis
Palpation
Pulse
Auscultation
Stethoscope
Physical Examination
Temperature. Thermo-
metry
Symptomatology
Rigors
Hypertrophy
(Edema
Myxcedema
Atrophy
Abscesses. Ulceration
Haemorrhage
Gangrene (Mortification)
Suppuration
Cough
Sputum
Pain [tions)
Exanthemata (Erup-
Other Morbid Conditions
Prognosis
Clinics
Inflammation
Metastasis
Infection
Agents and Action
Contagion
Immunity (Inoculation)
Periodicity
Teratology
Abnormalities
Hermaphrodi tes
Monsters
G
369 Dwarfs
370 Giants
371 Other Abnormalities
375 Incurable Diseases
376 Euthanasia(EasyDeath)
377 Removal of the Unfit
378 Pseudo-Diseases
379 Malingering
380 Unknown Diseases
385 Degeneration
386 Debility (Exhaustion)
387 Senile Decay
390 Death
395 Post-mortem Examina-
tion (Autopsy). See
also H65O-695 Burial,
etc.
400 Materia Medica and Pharmacy
401 Vegetable Drugs, General
402 Herbals (Medical Botany)
403 Animal Drugs, General
404 Mineral Drugs, General
405 Pharmacy
406 Pharmacopoeias
407 Dispensatories
408 Formularies. Recipes
409 Posology (Doses. Pre-
scriptions)
410 Medicines and Drugs Pre-
parations
411 Abstracts
412 Aceta (Vinegars)
413 Aquae (Waters)
414 Cataplasmata (Poultices)
415 Collodions
416 Confections (Electuaries)
417 Decoctions
418 Elixirs
419 Embrocations (Liniments)
420 Emplastra (Plasters)
421 Essences
422 Extracts
423 Infusions
424 Liquors (Solutions)
425 Lotions
426 Mixtures
428 Oleates
429 Pills
430 Powders
129
G431-522 Eth. & Med. Sc. CLASSIFICA TION. Eth. & Med. Sc. G523-573
G
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
440
445
450
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
460
Spirits
Succi (Juices)
Syrups
Tablets
Tinctures
Triturations
Trochisci (Lozenges)
Unguenta (Ointments)
Chemists and Druggists
Trade
Patent Medicines
Toxicology (Poisons)
Vegetable Poisons
Animal
Ptomaines
Mineral
Poisoning
Detection
Antidotes
Stomach Pump
Sale of Poisons
500 Therapeutics. Pharmacology
501 Action of Drugs, General
502 Tonics
503 Antipyretics
504 Febrifuges
505 Haematinics
Action on Lower Organisms
506 Antiseptics
507 Disinfectants
508 Deodorizers
509 Anti-periodics
510 Anti- toxins [tions
Special Drugs. See Func-
511 Specifics. Catholicons
512 Drug Administration
513 Epidermic Application
514 Endermic
515 Hypodermic
516 Inhalations
517 Enemata (Clysters)
518 Pessaries
519 Suppositories
520 Cold Applications (Com-
presses. Ice)
521 Heat Applications (Fo-
mentations, etc.)
522 Masticatories (Gargles. Es-
charotics)
G
523 Mechanical and other
Remedies
524 Balneology (Baths)
525 Medicated Baths
526 Turkish
527 Vapour
528 Air
529 Sea
530 Shower, Needle Baths
531 Swimming Baths
532 Washing and Cleansing.
See also H46o Toilet
533 Hydropathy
534 Massage
535 Electric Applications
536 Light Cure (Finsinism)
537 Climate Cures
538 Change of Air
539 Rest
540 Health Resorts (Sana-
541 Spas [toriums)
542 Sea Voyages
543 Convalescence
544 Convalescent Homes
545 Transfusion of Blood
546 Faith Healing
547 Influence of Mind on
Disease
548 Empirical Remedies
550 Medical Science
551 Ancient Systems of Medicine
552 Greek Systems
553 Arabian Systems
554 Modern Systems
555 Allopathy
556 Homoeopathy
557 Brounonian
558 Other Systems
559 Domestic Medicine
560 Medical Jurisprudence
(Forensic Medicine)
561 Medical Profession
562 Doctors
563 Surgeons
564 Quacks and Quackery
570 Surgical Science (Chirurgie)
571 Systems of Surgery
572 Operations
573 Amputations
130
G574-629 Eth. & Med. Sc. CLASSIFICA TION. Eth. & Med. Sc. G630-708
Excisions
Bloodless Surgery
Tapping
Cautery
Phlebotomy (Venesection,
Blood-letting)
579 Leeches
580 Dressings
581 Bandages
582 Splints
583 Trusses
584 Orthopaedic Surgery
585 Malformations. Deformi-
586 Artificial Limbs [ties
587 Crutches
588 Artificial Organs
600 Organs, Functions and Dis-
eases
601 Osteology (Bones. Cartileges)
602 Human Skeleton
603 Vertebral Column (Spine)
604 Spinal Curvature
605 Hunchback
Other Spinal Diseases.
See 0709 Spinal Cord
606 Skull, General
607 Bones of the Skull
608 Jaw (Maxilla)
609 Thorax (Chest)
6 10 Ribs
611 Sternum
612 Bones of Upper Extremity
,613 Clavicle
614 Scapula
615 Humerus
5i6 Radius
317 Ulna
518 Carpus
519 Metacarpals
520 Phalanges
321 Arms
)22 Axilla
523 Hands
)24 Fingers
)25 Whitlows
>26 Bones of Lower Extremity
>27 Hip Bone
>28 Pelvis
>29 Femur
G
630 Patella
631 Tibia
632 Fibula
633 Tarsus
634 Metatarsus
635 Legs
636 Feet
637 Club Foot. Talipes
638 Toes
640 Bone Diseases
641 Periostitis. Periosteum
642 Caries
643 Osteotomy
644 Bone-setting
645 Articulations, General
646 Joints
647 Dislocations
648 Lameness
649 Cripples
650 Knee-joint
651 Bursae (Bursitis)
652 Housemaid's Knee
653 Synovitis
654 Morbus Coxarius (Hip-
joint Disease)
655 White Swelling (Tuber-
culous Arthritis)
656 Loeomotor System
657 Muscles, General (Myology)
658 Tendons
659 Diaphragm (Midriff)
660 Myalgia
661 Trismus
662 Cramp
663 Writers' Cramp
670 Mucous Membranes
680 Lymphatics
681 Glands
682 Lymph
700 Nervous System
701 Nerves (Neurology)
702 Membranes of Central
Nervous System
703 Peripheral Nervous Sys-
704 Dorsal Nerves [tern
705 Lumbar
706 Sacral
707 Cranial
708 Other
G709-755 Eth. & Med. Sc. CLASSIFICATION. Eth. & Med. Sc. G756-805
G
709
710
711
712
7*3
714
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
73i
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
750
752
753
754
755
Spinal Cord
Locomotor Ataxy
Myelitis
Spina Bifida
Other Spinal Diseases
Nervous Diseases
Apoplexy
Catalepsy
Trance
Coma
Chorea (St. Vitus's Dance)
Convulsions
Epilepsy (Falling Sickness)
Hysteria
Sleep
Dreams
Dream Books
Insomnia
Nightmare
Somnambulism (Sleep-
Neuralgia [walking)
Tic-doloureux
Neurasthenia
Neuritis
Nostalgia (Home-sickness)
Palsy
Paralysis (Hemiplegia)
Sciatica
Tetanus (Lock-jaw)
Minor Nervous Troubles
Blushing (Flushing)
Bashfulness. Nervous-
ness
Other Nervous Diseases
Nerve and Brain Medi-
Sedatives [cines
Anaesthetics
Stimulants
Hypnotics (Soporifics) 1
Narcotics
Anodynes
Antispasmodics
Brain (Cerebellum)
Anaemia
Concussion
Degeneration (Softening)
Headache (Megrim. Mig-
raine)
Hydrocephalus (Water on
the Brain)
G
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
795
796
797
798
800
801
802
803
804
805
Meningitis
Phrenitis
Sclerosis
Sunstroke
Trepanning
Other Diseases
Head
Face
Mental Physiology
Expression
Laughter
Temperament
Phrenology
Physiognomy
Hypnotism (Mesmerism.
Electro-Biology)
Clairvoyance
Telepathy
Mind Transference
Insanity (Psychiatry)
Lunacy Commissions
Idiocy
Mania
Nymphcemania
Melancholia
Hypochondria
Delusions. Hallucination:
Dementia
Dipsomania
Delirium Tremens
Alcoholism
Intemperance. Tern
Inebriates [peranc
Drug Habit
Kleptomania
Suicide
Harikari
Lunatic Asylums
Sympathetic System
Ganglions
Cords
Plexuses
Organs of Special Sense (Sei
sory System)
Eye (Sight, Vision)
Retina
Iris
Optic Nerve
Cornea
132
G806-861 Eth. & Med. Sc. CLASSIFICATION. Eth. & Med. Sc. G862-957
Sclerotic
Orbit
Conjunctiva
Conjunctivitis
Lachrymal Apparatus
Tears
Eyelids
Colour Sense [ism)
Colour Blindness (Dalton-
Blindness
Amaurosis
The Blind
Asylums for the Blind
Ophthalmics
Defects of Vision [tion
Errors of Accommoda-
Errors of Refraction
Astigmatism
Ametropia
Asthenopia (Eyestrain)
Cataract
Choroiditis
Glaucoma [Sight)
Hypermetropia (Long
Iritis [ness)
Myopia (Short Sighted-
Nystagmus (Eye-rolling)
Photophobia
Ptosis
Strabismus (Squinting)
Other Diseases and Defects
Spectacles
Spectacle Trade
Artificial Eyes
Ear
Otology (Diseases of Hear-
Hearing [ing)
Deafness
Otorrhcea
Earache
Deaf-mutism [Dumb
Asylums for Deaf and
Labyrinthine Sense
Balance
Tongue
Diseases
Taste
Nose (Rhinology)
Smell
G
862
863
864
865
870
900
902
93
904
905
906
907
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
920
921
922
923
924
926
927
928
929
930
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
950
952
953
954
955
956
957
Polypus
Epistaxis (Bleeding)
Coryza (Catarrh or Cold
Hay Fever [in Head)
Touch (Feeling)
Respiratory Organs
Vocal Organs. See also 0512
Vocal Practice
Speech. See Mooo Language
Impediments
Stammering
Stuttering
Aphasia
Aphonia (Loss of Voice)
Dumbness
Pharynx
Pharyngitis
Tonsils
Tonsilitis
Uvulae
Fauces
Larynx (Epiglottis)
Laryngitis
Laryngismus Stridulus
Throat, General
Quinsy
Trachea (Windpipe)
Tracheaitis
Tracheotomy
Bronchi (Bronchial Tubes)
Bronchitis
Thyroid Body
Goitre
Thymus Body
Neck
Torticollis (Wry Neck)
Breathing
Artificial Respiration
Dyspnoea
Asthma
Empysema
Lungs
Pneumonia
Phthisis
Pleura
Pleurisy
Pleurodynia
Hydrothorax
Pleuro-pneumonia
133
G960-H059 Eth. & Med.Sc. CLASSIFICA TION. Eth. & Med. Sc. H100-146
G
960
Medicines acting on Respira-
tory Organs
Errhines (Sternutatories)
Expectorants
Cough Sedatives
961
962
963
000 Blood and Circulation (Hema-
001 Blood [tology)
002 Red Corpuscles
003 White Corpuscles
004 Plasma
005 Serum
006 Blood Vessels, General
007 Anaemia
008 Chlorosis (Green Sickness)
009 Addison's Disease
010 Leukaemia
on Circulation of the Blood
020 Arteries
02 1 Pulmonary Artery
022 Systemic
023 Aorta
024 Thoracic Aorta
025 Abdominal
026 Other Arteries
027 Acupressure
028 Aneurisms
029 Capillaries
030 Veins
031 Venae Cavae
032 Iliac
033 Portal
034 Jugular
035 Other Veins
036 Phlebitis
037 Varicose Veins
038 Thrombosis
040 Pericardium
050 Heart, General
051 Special [Pang)
052 Angina Pectoris (Heart
053 Aortic Stenosis
054 Endocarditis
055 Fatty and other Degenera-
tions
056 Palpitation
057 Pericarditis
058 Valvular Disease
059 Other Diseases
H
100 Organs of Digestion (Digesl
System)
101 Function of Digestion
102 Alimentation (Nutrition)
103 Mastication
104 Deglutition (Swallowing
105 Chyle
106 Chyme
107 Fasting. Abstinence
108 Emaciation. See also
G335 Atrophy
109 Cachexiae
no Famines (Starvation)
in Gluttony
112 Mouth
113 Aphthae (Thrush)
114 Stomatitis
115 Hare Lip
116 Palate
117 Cleft Palate
118 Salivary Glands
119 Ptyalism (Excessive Sali-
120 Teeth [vation)
121 Dentition
122 Diseases
123 Toothache. Odontalgia
124 Dentistry
125 Artificial Teeth
126 Dentifrices
127 Abdominal Viscera
128 Peritoneum
129 Peritonitis
130 Abdomen
131 Stomach
132 (Esophagus
133 Pylorus
134 Dyspepsia (Indigestion)
135 Flatulence
136 Foetid Breath
137 Gastralgia
138 Gastritis
139 Hiccough
140 Nausea
141 Sickness. Vomiting
142 Sea-sickness
143 Pyrosis (Heartburn.
Water brash)
145 Intestines
146 Liver (Hepatology)
H147-194 Eth. & Med. Sc. CLASSIFICATION. Eth. & Med. Sc. H195-316
Hepatitis
Cirrhosis. Jaundice
Gall Bladder
Bile
Biliousness
Gall Stones (Biliary
Spleen [Calculi)
Pancreas
Large Intestine
Caecum
Typhlitis
Vermiform Appendix
Appendicitis
Colon
Ascending
Transverse
Descending
Sigmoid Flexure
Colotomy
Small Intestine
Jejunum
Ileum
Duodenum
Mesentery. Omentum
(Epiploon or Caul)
Tabes Mesenterica
Intestinal Obstruction
Strangulation(Volvulus)
Constipation
Diarrhcea
Colic
Lead Poisoning
Rectum
Fistula
Anus
Haemorrhoids (Piles)
Prolapsus
Excretions (Faeces)
Medicines acting on Alimen-
tary Canal
Sialogogues
Refrigerants
Antacids
Emetics
Carminatives
Purgatives
Cathartics
Aperients
Cholagogues
H
195
196
200
2OI
202
203
2O4
205
2O6
207
2IO
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
22O
221
222
223
224
230
240
241
242
243
244
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
Anthelmintics
Perinaeum
Urinary Organs (Urinary Sys-
Kidneys [tern)
Nephritis
Renal Calculus
Albuminuria
Bright' s Disease
Suprarenal Bodies
Renal Ducts
Bladder
Cystitis
Stranguary
Calculus (Stone)
Lithotomy
Gravel
Ureter
Urethra
Stricture
Urine
Micturation
Dysuria
Enuresis
Diabetes [gether)
Genito-Urinary Organs (To-
Medicines acting on Urinary
Organs
Diuretics
Lithontriptics
Diaphoretics (Sudorifics)
Antihidrotics
Reproductive Organs (Repro-
ductive System)
Function of Reproduction
Copulation (Coition)
Sexual Inversion
Onanism (Masturbation)
Unnatural Indulgence
Infibulation
Venereal Diseases
Gonorrhea (Clap)
Bubo
Chancroid
Gleet
Chancre
Syphilis
Male Organs of Generation
Prostate
Prostatitis
135
H317-364 Eth. & Med. Sc. CLASSIFICA TION. Eth. & Med. Sc. H365-409
317 Testicles
318 Epididymis
319 Hydrocele
320 Orchitis
321 Cryptorchism
322 Scrotum
323 Tunica Vaginalis
324 Vas Deferens
325 Vesiculae Seminales
326 Sperm
327 Castration
328 Eunuchism
329 Spermatic Cord
330 Spermatorrhoea (Noc-
turnal Discharges)
331 Penis
332 Glans Penis
333 Prepuce
334 Balanitis
335 Priapusmus
336 Circumcision
337 Impotence
338 Female Organs of Generation
339 Ovaries
340 Ovules. Ovulation
341 Impregnation
342 Fecundation
343 Embryology
344 Ovarian Diseases
345 Ovariotomy
346 Sterility
347 Fallopian Tubes
348 Uterus (Womb)
349 Cervix
350 Endometritis
351 Metritis
352 Prolapsus
353 Vagina
354 Vaginaismus
355 Leucorrhcea (Whites)
356 Hymen
357 Vulva
358 Clitoris
359 Labia
360 Menstruation (Catamenia)
361 Amenorrhcea
362 Dysmenorrhcea
363 Menorrhagia [Life)
364 Meno-pause (Change of
H
365 Medicines acting on Gene-
rative Organs
366 Aphrodisiacs
367 Anaphrodisiacs
368 Emmenogogues
369 Ecbolics
370 Obstetrics (Midwifery)
371 Pregnancy (Gestation)
372 Decidua
373 Placenta
374 Amnion
375 Umbilical Cord (Navel)
376 Extra-uterine Preg-
nancy
377 Molar Pregnancy
378 Labour (Parturition)
379 Dystocia
380 Caesarian Operation
381 Abortion
382 Miscarriage (Premature
Birth)
383 Puerperal Fever
384 Mammary Glands.
Mammae
385 Lactation
386 Milk Fever
387 Suckling (Wet-nursing)
388 Weaning
389 Midwives
390 Gynaecology, General
391 Diseases of Women and
Children
392 Pediatrics (Diseases of Chil-
dren)
393 Rearing of Children
394 Infant Mortality
395 Infanticide
396 Nurseries (Creches)
400 Skin (Dermatology)
40! Pores
402 Perspiration
403 Desquamation
404 Tattooing
405 Moxa
406 Acne
407 Anthrax (\Voolsorter's
disease)
408 Bed Sores
409 Blackheads (Comedo)
H410-464 Eth. & Med. Sc. CLASSIFICATION. Eth. & Med. Sc. H465-540
H
Boils
Bunions
Carbuncles
Chilblains
Corns
Chiropody (Pedicure)
Dandruff
Eczema
Favus
Freckles
Herpes (Shingles)
Ichthyosis
Impetigo
Intertrigo
Lichen
Lupus
Naevus (Mother Marks)
Nettle Rash. Hives
Pemphigus
Pimples
Pityriasis
Pruritus (Itch)
Psoriasis
Purpura
Seborrhoea
Tinea (Ringworm)
Warts
Medicines acting on the
Skin-
Irritants and Counter
Irritants
Rubefacients
Vesicants
Pustulants
Caustics
Emollients. Demulcents
Astringents
Styptics
Hair
Alopecia
Baldness
Sycosis
Depilatories
Toilet. See also 0532
Washing
Barber Surgeons
Hair dressing
Wigs
Shaving
H
465
466
470
471
472
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
512
513
515
5i6
517
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
Razors
Cosmetics
Nails
Onychia
Manicure
Parasitical Diseases
Ascariasis (Thread worms)
Cestoda (Tape-worms)
Pediculi (Lice)
Scabies
Trichinosis
Entozoa
Flukes
Ectozoa
Infectious Diseases
Fevers, General
Remittent Fevers
Continued Fevers
Intermittent Fevers.
See also 362
Relapsing Fever
Typhoid Fever
Enteric Fever
Typhus Fever (Jail Fever.
Spotted Fever)
Scarlet Fever (Scarlatina)
Malarial Fever (Ague)
Yellow Fever
Surgical Fever [Fever)
Dengue (Break-bone
Diphtheria
Croup
Measles
Rubella (German
Measles)
Parotitis (Mumps)
Whooping Cough (Chin
Cough. Pertussis)
Small Pox (Variola)
Vaccination
Cow Pox
Chicken Pox
Cholera
Asiatic
Sporadic
Infantum
Plague
Bubonic Plague
137
H541-583 Eth. & Med. Sc. CLA SSI FTC A TION. Eth. & Med. Sc. H584-690
H
541 Beri-beri
542 Dysentery
543 Epidemic Influenza
(Grippe)
544 Tropical Diseases
545 Septic Diseases (Ulcers)
546 Pyaemia
547 Septicaemia
548 Blood Poisoning
549 Necrosis (" Phossy Jaw ")
550 Erysipelas (Rose, St. An-
thony's Fire)
551 Constitutional, Symptomatic,
General Diseases
552 Tubercular Diseases,
General
553 Cancer
554 Rodent Ulcers
555 Tumours
556 Myoma
557 Wens
558 Cysts
559 Scrofula (King's-Evil
Struma)
560 Rickets
561 Gout
562 Rheumatism
563 Lumbago
564 Scurvy
565 Cretinism
566 Leprosy
567 Elephantiasis
568 Dropsy
569 Ascites
570 Anasarca
571 Syncope
572 Fainting (Swoons)
573 Injuries and Wounds
574 Ruptures
575 Hernia
576 Wounds. Mutilations
577 Gunshot Wounds
578 Military and Naval Sur-
gery
579 Fractures
580 Sprains
581 Bruises, Contusions, Sores
582 Suffocation
583 Burns and Scalds
H
584
585
586
587
588
589
59
595
600
601
602
603
604
610
611
612
614
615
616
617
618
620
621
622
623
624
625
650
651
652
653
654
660
661
662
663
664
670
671
680
681
690
Animal Bites
Animal Infection
Rabies
Hydrophobia
Glanders (Farcy)
Snake Bites
Insect Stings or Bites
Other Injuries
Ambulance
First Aid
Life Saving
Drowning
Suspended Animation
Hospitals, General
Infirmaries, General
Wards
Asylums, General
Dispensaries
Nursing
Home Nursing
Hospital Nursing
Nurses
Hygiene and Demography
Public Health
State Medicine
Preventive Medicine
Personal Health
Cleanliness
See also 6250-90 Sanitai
Engineering
Burial. Disposal of the Dead
Death Certificates
Inquests
Coroners and Coroners
Courts
Mortuaries
Earth Interment
Cremation (Urn Burial)
Tomb and Vault Burial.
Catacombs
Coffins. Sarcophagi
Coffin Plates
See also Ajg6 Sepulchral
Monuments
Embalming
Mummies
Funerals
Wakes. Mourning
Cemeteries. Churchyards
138
H695-752 Eth, & Med. Sc. CLASSIFICATION. Eth. & Med. Sc. H753-824
Undertakers
See also 0390 Death
Physical Training and Exercises
Athletics, General
Physical Development
Training
English Methods
German and SwissMethods
Swedish Methods
Japanese Methods (Jiu-
jitsu)
Other methods
Home Training
Ambidextry
Gymnastics
Gymnasia
Calisthenics
Dumb Bells
Indian Clubs
Other Apparatus
Athletic Sports
Walking (Pedestrianism)
Running
Paper Chasing(Harriers)
Jumping
Vaulting
Wrestling
Wrestlers
Boxing
Pugilism(Prize Fighting)
Pugilists
Throwing the Hammer
Tossing the Caber
Mountaineering
Rock Climbing
Ice Climbing
Acrobatics
Acrobats
Contortionists
Swimming
Diving
Water Polo
Skating
Ski Running
Sledging. Toboganning
Other Athletic Exercises
Outdoor Games
Cricket
Batting
H
753
754
755
756
757
753
759
760
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
800
820
821
822
823
824
Bowling
Fielding
Wicket Keeping
Baseball
Rounders
Golf
Tennis
Lawn Tennis
Table Tennis (Ping
Pong)
Badminton
Battledore and Shuttle-
cock
Fives
Racquets
Pelota
Hockey (Hurling. Shinty)
Polo
Tent Pegging
Lacrosse
Croquet
Bowling (Bowls)
Carpet Bowls
Skittles
Nine Pins
Quoits
Curling
Football
Association
Rugby
Pushball
Other Out-door Games
Mechanical Amusements
Swings
Merry-go-rounds
Water Chutes
Switch-back Railways
" Cock-shy " (Aunt Sally)
Other Mechanical Amuse-
ments
Travelling Shows
Caravan Life
Camping Out
Field Sports
Game Preserving
Game Laws
Poaching and Poachers
Close Times
Game-keepers
139
H830-939 Eth. & Med. Sc. CLASSIFICATION. Eth. & Med. Sc. H940-991
Economic Biol. 1000-005
H
830 Hunting. Game Shooting
831 Big Game
832 Ground Game
833 Flying Game
840 Trapping and Snaring
Animals
850 Tournaments
851 Tilting (Quintain)
852 Gladiatorial Displays
853 Gladiators
854 Isthmian Games
855 Olympic Games
856 Other Sports and Games
900 Recreative Arts (Amusements.
Pastimes)
901 Games, General
902 Games of Chance
903 Games of Skill
910 Indoor Games and Amuse-
ments
911 Billiards
912 Bagatelle
913 Pool
914 Shovelboard
915 Card Games
916 Playing Cards
917 Tarot
918 Whist
919 Progressive Whist
920 Solo Whist
921 Short Whist
922 Bridge
923 Poker
924 Napoleon ( " Nap/')
925 Euchre
926 Vingt-et-un
927 Ecarte
928 Piquet
929 Baccarat
930 Patience
931 Cribbage
932 Bezique
933 Round Card Games
934 Other Card Games
935 Chess
936 Draughts (Checkers)
937 Board Games
938 Ludo
939 Halma
H
940 Reversi
941 Gobang
942 Backgammon
943 Solitaire
944 Roulette
945 Hazard
946 Blind Hookey
947 Rouge-et-Noir
948 Faro
949 Fan-tan
950 Dice
951 Dominoes
952 Conjuring (Prestidigita-
tion. Legerdemain)
953 Juggling
954 Card Tricks
955 Puzzles
956 Riddles. Rebuses
957 Acrostics. Anagrams
958 Conundrums
959 Forfeits
960 Other Indoor Games
970 Children's Games (Indoor
and Outdoor)
971 Toys and other Apparatus
972 Dolls
973 Marbles
974 Counting-out Games
975 Ring Games
976 Other Round Games
980 Dancing
981 Dances (Subdivide by Music
Forms, 465-97}
982 Balls
983 Ballrooms
984 Dancers
990 Conversaziones
991 Soirees. Assemblies
I ECONOMIC BIOLOGY AND
DOMESTIC ARTS.
I
000 Agriculture and Farming
001 Ministeries or Boards of
Agriculture
002 Soils
003 Irrigation
004 Ditches
005 Draining
140
1006-069 Economic Biol. CLA SSIFICA TION. Economic Biol. 1070-243
I
006
007
008
009
oio
on
OI2
013
014
015
O20
O2I
O22
O23
O24
025
026
O27
028
O29
030
031
040
050
051
052
053
054
O60
06 1
062
063
064
065
066
067
068
069
Reclamation of Waste
Lands
Manures. Fertilizers
Guano
Kelp
Ploughing. Ploughs
Ploughing Matches
Ploughmen
Crops
Rotation of Crops
Grains (Cereals. Bread-
stuffs)
Hay
Green Crops
Special
(Single Plants Wheat,
etc. go at Botany)
Pests and Blights
Weeds and Weeding
Sowing. Planting
Reaping (Harvest)
Reaping Machines
Barns. Granaries
Grain Elevators
Ricks. Stocks, etc.
Ensilage. Silos
Enclosing Lands and
Fields
Fences
Hedges
Tropical Agriculture
Live Stock
(Single animals Cattle,
Horses, Sheep, Goats,
etc. go at Zoology)
Stock Management
Grazing
Breeding and Rearing
Stables and Byres
Dairy Farming
Milk
Milk Products
Cream. Separators
Clotted Cream
Condensed Milk
Butter
Churns
Cheese
Koumiss
I
070 Dairy and Milk Trade
075 Farmers and Agriculturists
080 Farm Servants and Labourers
081 Housing (Bothies)
090 Agricultural Depression and
Distress
100 Veterinary Medicine & Surgery
(Comparative Medicine)
101 Farriery
102 Horseshoeing
103 Spaying
104 Gelding
120 Diseases of Animals, General
(Diseases of single animals
go at name of Animal
Horse, etc., with Cate-
gorical number for
Diseases)
200 Milling (Grain Mills)
201 Threshing
202 Winnowing
203 Grinding and Milling
204 Millers
205 Flour and Meal Trades
206 Grain Merchants
220 Gardening (Horticulture)
221 Seasons and Calendars
222 Pruning. Cutting
223 Grafting and Budding
224 Flower Gardens (Garden
Plants)
225 Fruit Gardens
226 Market and Kitchen Gardens
227 Vegetables
228 Nurseries
229 Landscape Gardening
230 Formal Gardens
231 Topiary Work
232 Arbours
233 Pergolas
234 Mazes. Labyrinths
235 Ha-has
236 Garden Houses. Bowers
237 Rock Gardens. Grottos
238 Public Parks
239 Public Gardens. Lawns
240 Avenues. Drives
242 Conservatories
243 Greenhouses
141
1245-352 Economic Biol. CLASSlFICA TION. Economic Biol. 1360-462
I
245 Gardeners
246 Greengrocery & Fruit Trades
250 Forestry (Arboriculture)
251 Woods and Forests, Depart-
ments or Boards
252 Afforestation
253 Deforestation
254 Forests and Woods
260 Timbers
261 Lumber Trade
262 Charcoal
263 Charcoal Burning
265 Foresters
300 Woodworking
301 Sawmills
310 Carpentry and Joinery
311 Carpentry
312 Joinery
313 Panelling
314 Pat tern -making
320 Furniture. See also 6430
Domestic Architecture
321 Furnishing of Houses
322 Cabinet -making
323 Cabinets
324 Sideboards
325 Desks
326 Chests. Trunks
327 Other varieties
328 Inlaid Wood-work
329 Buhl
330 Marquetery
331 Veneering
332 Woodcarving
333 Fretwork
334 Chair-making
335 Tables
336 Upholstery
337 Sofas. Couches
340 Beds and Bedding
341 Curtains and Hangings.
See A693-5 Mural De-
coration
342 Shelving. Book, etc.
345 Picture Framing
347 Box-making
350 Cooperages. Coopers
351 Barrels
352 Tubs
I
360 Wood Pulp
361 Celluloid (Xylonite)
370 Basket-making
375 Straw Plaiting
400 Textile Manufactures
401 Spinning
402 Spinning Wheels
403 Thread
404 Weaving
405 Hand Looms
406 Jacquard Looms
410 Cotton Manufacture
411 Yarns
412 Muslin
413 Flannelette
414 Velveteen
415 Calico Printing
416 Manchester Goods
420 Linen
421 Damask
422 Jute
425 Hemp Manufacture
426 Rope and Twine (Cordage)
427 Knots and Splices
428 Other Vegetable Fibres
430 Woollen Manufacture
431 Wools
432 Wool-sorting
433 Wool-carding
435 Worsteds
436 Hosiery
437 Felt
438 Shoddy. Mungo
439 Tartans
440 Waste and Rag Merchants
441 Mixed Fabrics
442 Poplin
443 Taffeta
444 Other Mixtures
450 ' Carpets and Rugs
451 Brussels
452 Turkish
453 Persian
454 Wilton
455 Axminster j
456 Other varieties
460 Silk Manufacture
461 Velvet
462 Plush
142
1463-603 Economic Biol. CLA SSI PICA TION. Economic Biol. 1604-735
Satin
Lace
Hand -made Laces
. Machine-made Laces
Dyeing
Dyes
Turkey Red Dyeing
Dry Cleaning
Bleaching
Clothing Trades
501 Clothing
502 Clothiers
503 Cloth Merchants. Mercers
510 Drapery
511 Underclothing. Collars.
512 Gloves [Ties
513 Baby Linen (Layettes)
514 Corsets and Corset Making
520 Millinery
521 Haberdashery. Trimmings
522 Artificial Flowers
523 Buttons
524 Beads
525 Head Dresses and Head
Gear. See also 1652
Crowns
526 Hatters. Hats
530 Tailors and Tailoring
540 Needlework
541 Handsewing
542 Embroidery
543 Tambouring
544 Samplers
545 Sewing Machinery
546 Knitting
547 Crochet
548 Netting
549 Tatting
550 Crewel Work
551 Other Varieties
560 Dressmaking <
561 Cutting-out and Shaping
562 Mending
600 Costume, General
601 National Costume (Divide by
National Nos.}
602 Historical Costume
603 Fancy Costume (Liveries.
Uniforms)
I
604 Fashions in Dress
605 Crinolines, Farthingales,
Hoops
606 Sumptuary Laws
607 Rational Dress (Dress Re-
form)
610 Umbrellas
615 Canes and Walking Sticks
650 Jewellery and Ornaments
651 Regalia
652 Crowns and Coronets. See
also 1525 Head Dresses
653 Insignia
654 Rings. Finger-rings
655 Bracelets. Armlets
656 Girdles. Belts
657 Necklaces
658 Earrings
659 Fans
660 Ornaments of Savage
Races
700 Vegetable and Animal Products,
General
701 India-Rubber Manufacture
702 Rubbers
703 Vulcanite
704 Waterproofing
705 Gutta-Percha
710 Tobacco Manufacture
711 Tobaccos. See also 891
Tobacco Plant
712 Cigars and Cigarettes
713 Pipes
714 Smoking
715 Snuff and Snuffing
716 Snuff Boxes
720 Fisheries
721 Fish Culture (Pisciculture)
722 Net Fishing
723 Trawling
724 Fish Curing
725 Fishmonger Trade
726 Fishermen
730 Angling
731 Fishing, General
732 Fly Fishing
733 Rod Fishing (Coarse Fish)
734 Trolling
735 Fishing Tackle
143
1736-826 Economic Biol. CLA SSI PICA TION. Economic Biol. 1827-882
I
730
737
738
739
740
745
750
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
770
771
772
780
781
782
783
790
791
792
Soo
Soi
802
803
Sio
Sn
812
820
321
322
323
824
826
Bait
Hooks
Rods
Lines
Flies
Sea Fishing
River & Fresh- water Angling
Leather Manufacture
Peltry Trade (Skins. Hides)
Fur and Fur Trades
Tanning
Leathers
Leather Goods
Purses
Bags
Other Varieties
Boot and Shoe-Making
Sandals
Hand-sewn Boots and
Shoes
Machine-made Boots
and Shoes
Clogs (Sabots)
Boot Blacks
Blacking
Saddlery
Harness Making
Spurs, Bits, etc.
Ivory and Ivories
Ivory Carving
Ivory Trade
Bone Manufacture
Brush and Comb-Making
Brushes
Combs
Foods and Food Production
Dietetics
Vegetarianism
Fruitarianism
Beverages
Drink mixing
Toasts
Brewing
Malt and Malting. See also
465 Hops
Ales
Lager Beers
Beers and Stout
Other Beverages
I
827
828
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
848
849
850
855
856
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
Home Brewing
Breweries
Distilling
Alcoholometry
Brandy
Gin
Rum
Whisky
Vodka
Other Spirits
Liqueurs, Cordials, Bitters
Absinth
Anisette
Benedictine
Chartreuse
Cur ago a
Kirschwasser
Kummel
Maraschino
Ratafia
Vermouth
Still Room Manuals
Distilleries
Illicit Stills
Wine-Making ((Enology)
Burgundies
Champagnes
Clarets
Hocks and Moselles
Madeiras
Ports
Sherries
Tokay
Vinegar
Cider
Perry
Fruit Wines
Aerated Waters
Natural Mineral Waters
Liquor Trade
Blending
Public Houses
Taverns. Brasseries. Es-
taminets
Licensing (Shebeens)
Condiments. Sauces
Food Preservation
Canned and Bottled Foods.
Pickles
144
1883-943 Economic Biol. CLA SSI PICA TION. Economic Biol. 1950-990
Phil. & Religion JOOO-103
I
883 Dried Foods
884 Food Substitutes
885 Sugar. See also 1920 Con-
fectionery. 348
Sugar Cane
890 Grocery Trade
891 Provision Trade
892 Meat Trade
893 Butchers
894 Poulterers
895 Abattoirs. Slaughter-
Houses
900 Gastronomy
901 Dining
902 Menus
903 Breakfasts
904 Luncheons
905 Teas
906 Dinners
907 Suppers
908 Table Decorations
910 Cookery
911 Soups
912 Fish (Maigre Cookery)
913 Joints
914 Entrees
915 Dessert. Salads
916 Carving
917 Cooks
918 Kitchen Utensils
920 Confectionery. See also 1885
Sugar
921 Sweetmeats
922 Puddings. Sweets. Pastry
923 Ices
925 Jams and Jellies
930 Baking
931 Bakehouses
932 Bread Making
933 Biscuits
934 Hot-plate Baking
935 Cakes. Scones, etc.
936 Bakers and Confectionery
Trades
940 Domestic Economy
941 Housekeeping
942 Housekeepers
943 House Cleaning (House-
Dusting)
I
950 Laundry Work
951 Laundrymaids
952 Washing and Cleaning,
Ironing
953 Mangles and Mangling
960 Servants
961 Servants' Registries
962 Butlers
963 Footmen
964 Housemaids
965 Ladies' maids
966 Valets
968 Others
970 Clubs
980 Hotels
981 Inns
982 Flats
983 Common Lodging-Houses
984 Restaurants
985 Coffee Houses. Cafes
986 Coffee Stalls
990 Waiters and Waitresses
J K PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGION
J
000 PHILOSOPHY AND RELI-
GION (together;
001 Metaphysics (Intellectual
Philosophy)
002 Ontology
003 Reality
004 Cosmology
005 Creation
006 Nature
007 Teleology (Final Causes)
008 Knowledge
009 Epistemology
010 Consciousness (Psycho-
physics)
on Cause and Effect
012 Necessity
013 Opinion
014 Authority
015 Perception
100 Esthetics (Taste)
101 Beauty
1 02 Ugliness
103 Sublime
145
J104-207 Phil. & Religion CLASSIFICA TION. Phil. & Religion J208-252
104 Fashion
105 Convention
106 Style
107 Classicism
108 Romanticism
109 Naturalism
no Picturesque
in Idealism (Nominalism)
112 Realism
113 Impressionism
114 Vulgarity
115 Comic
116 Commonplace (Medio-
crity)
117 Other Phases
150 Psychology (Pneumato-
logy)
151 Mind and Body. See
also 0547 Mind and
; Disease
152 Understanding. Intel-
lect
153 Thought
154 Soul, General
155 Origin of Soul
156 Transmigrations of Soul
(Metempsychosis)
157 Re-incarnation
158 Sensation
159 Attention
160 Abstraction
161 Imitation
162 Memory
163 Mnemonics
164 Ideas
165 Imagination
166 Wonder
167 Emotions
168 Sentiments
169 Will
170 Volition
200 Ethics (Moral Philosophy)
201 Goodness
202 Right
203 Wrong
204 Evil
205 Intention
206 Desires
207 Altruism
J
208
209
2IO
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
22O
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
Egoism (Selfishness)
Intuition (Intuitionalism)
Conscience
Casuistry
Happiness
Hedonism
Pleasure
Perfection
Conduct of Life (Minor
Morals)
Etiquette
Salutations. Greetings
Kissing
Other Phases
Passions
Affections. See aiso
Go55 Love
Friendship
Kindness
Hate
Anger
Fear. Cowardice
Incontinence. Lust
Jealousy
Revenge
Envy (Covetousness)
Avarice
Greed
Vices
Pride
Vanity
Obstinacy
Sullenness. Sulks
Cruelty
Lying (Untruthfulness)
Deceit
Boasting
Scandal. Gossip. Curi-
osity
Scolding
- Blasphemy. See also
L56i Profane Oaths
Dishonesty. Cheating
Disobedience
Folly
Other Vices
Virtues
Honour
Glory. Fame
146
253-302 Phil. & Religion CLASSIFICATION. Phil. & Religion J303-353
Truth (Truthfulness)
Honesty
Duty
Bravery (Courage. Hero-
ism)
Gratitude
Gallantry
Courtesy (Politeness)
Cheerfulness
Enthusiasm
Faith (General). Credu-
lity
Hope
Charity [ity
Philanthropy. Human-
Benevolence. Mercy
Hospitality
Generosity
Wisdom
Justice
Prudence. Caution
Patience
Innocence
Modesty
Chastity (Virginity)
Humility
Piety
Other Virtues
Other Ethical Topics-
Toleration
Fanaticism
Apostacy
Ridicule
Flattery
Bereavement
Affliction
Sorrow (Sadness). See
also G78o Melancholia
Solitude
Consolation
Sympathy
Pity
Peace (Peace and War)
Social Ostracism. " Boy-
cotting "
PHILOSOPHY
Ancient (Divide by
Oriental National Nos. ) -
J
303 Hindu
304 Dars'ana
305 Nyaya
306 Vaisheshika
307 Sankhya
308 Yoga
309 Purvamimarisa
310 Uttaramimarisa
311 Greek Philosophy
312 Ionic School
313 Pythagorean School
314 Eleatic School
315 Heraclitus
Atomists
Sophists
Socrates
319 Cynics
320 Democritus
321 Plato
322 Aristotle
323 Peripatetics
324 Stoics
325 Epicureans
326 Skeptics
327 Neo-Pythagorean
328 Neo-Platonism (Ploti-
nus)
329 Eclecticism
331 Scholasticism (Platonic)
332 (Aristotelian)
333 Humanists
334 Natural Science Period
335 Bacon
336 Hobbes
337 Descartes
338 Spinoza
339 Leibnitz
340 Mystics
341 Boehme
342 Paracelsus
343 Cornelius Agrippa
344 Servetus
350 Modern Philosophy (Divide
by National Nos.)
Great Modern Philoso-
phers
351 Locke
352 Berkeley
353 Reid
147
J354-405 Phil. & Religion CLA SSIFICA TION. Phil. & Religion J406-502
J
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
36i
362
363
364
370
372
373
375
376
377
378
379
380
38i
382
400
401
402
403
404
405
Hume
Kant
Fichte
Hegel
Schelling
Schopenhauer
Cousin
Comte
Lotze
Spencer
Nietzsche
Forms of Philosophy
Spiritual Philosophy
(Spiritualism)
Transcendentalism
Sensationalism
Empiricism
Optimism
Pessimism
Fatalism (Fate. Destiny.
Kismet)
Monism
Material Philosophy
(Materialism)
Positivism
Utilitarianism
Other Forms
THEOLOGY (DIVINITY,
Natural Theology.)
At this heading are to be
assembled all general
works on the idea of
a God or Supreme
Being. Special forms
of belief in a God and
his attributes are to be
placed at the special
religions or churches
with which they are
particularly associated,
as Christianity, Budd-
hism, etc.
Idea of a God
Man (In relationship to a
God)
Apologetics. Evidences
Salvation
Faith. Belief
J
406
407
408
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
420
421
422
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
450
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
470
500
502
Sin
Predestination
Immortality
Eschatology (Future State)
Heavens. Paradises
Angels
Rewards
Purgatories. Limbos
Hells
Devils. Evil Spirits
Eternal Punishments
Theism
Deism
Monotheism
Pantheism
Theosophy
Atheism
Agnosticism
Secularism
Rationalism
Polytheism
Religion and Science
RELIGION
Comparative Religion
Universal
Primitive Religions
Nature Worship
Sabaeism
Plant and Animal Wor-
ship
Serpent Worship
Worship of the Dead
Ancestor Worship
Siri Eating
Phallic Worship
Spirit Worship
Fetishism
Totemism
Sacrifices
National Religions (Othei
than those already
provided for) Dividi
by National Nos.
Mythology (Divide by N&
tional or Languagi
Nos.}
Paganism
Idolatry
148
503-572 Phil. & Religion CLA SSI PICA TION. Phil. & Religion J573-623
Druids
Mysteries
Eleusinian Mysteries
Folk-Lore and Occult Science
Folk-Lore (Tradition)
Superstition
Charms (Amulets)
Talismans
Cauls. See HIJO
Spells
Philtres
Demonology
Devil Possession
Exorcism
Devil Worship
Witchcraft
Evil Eye
Leechcraft
Fortune Telling (Divina-
tion)
Card Methods
Crystal Gazing
Cheiromancy (Palmis-
try)
Other Methods
Divining Rod
Second Sight
Prophecies
Oracles
Omens (Auguries)
Sorcery (Black Magic)
Necromancy
Incantations
Invisibility
Seven-leagued boots
Other Magical Items
Fairies. Genii, etc.
Goblins
Elves
Brownies
Water-Kelpies
Mermaids. See also
F886 Manatee
Lorelei
Fairy Tales. See Noo5
Monsters. Ogres
See also G$65 Teratology
Dragons
Unicorns
573
574
580
590
591
593
595
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
Were Wolves
Phantom Ships
Occult Science, General
Psychical Research
Ghosts. Apparitions
(Spectres)
Haunted Houses
Spiritualism (Spiritism)
See also Necro-
mancy
Church Doctrine, Government
and Institutions
(This heading and the fol-
lowing Topics are for
General Works only.
The same Topics ap-
pear in the Categorical
Table, and the Cate-
gorical Nos. must be
used when marking
books on the Doctrine,
Government and In-
stitutions of Separate
Churches]
Sacred Books
Doctrines (Dogma)
Creeds
Catechisms
Confessions of Faith
Articles of Faith
Ritual (Rites, Ceremonies and
Forms of Public Wor-
ship]
Church Services
Public Worship
Sacraments
Baptism (Paedobaptism,
etc.)
Eucharist (Lord's Sup-
per. Mass)
Missals
Communion
Confirmation
Church Membership
Penance
Pilgrimages
Pilgrims
Confession (Auricular
Confession)
149
J624-720 Phil. & Religion CLA SSIFICA TION. Phil. & Religion J721-842
J
624 Seal of Confession
625 Absolution
626 Indulgences
627 Extreme Unction (Viati-
cum)
628 Excommunication
629 Family and Private Wor-
ship
630 Liturgies
631 Breviaries
632 Horae (Books of Hours)
633 Prayer. Litanies
634 Collects
635 Rosaries. Holy Water
636 Praying Wheels
637 Private and Family
Prayers
638 Graces
640 Hymnology
641 Psalmody
642 Chants
650 Homiletics
651 Preaching
652 Lay Preaching
653 Sermons (Addresses.
Charges)
700 Fasts, Feasts, Festivals
(Holidays)
701 New Year
702 New Year Cards
703 Epiphany (Theophany)
704 Purification of Virgin
Mary (Candlemas)
705 Shrovetide
706 St. Valentine's Day
707 Valentines
708 Ash Wednesday
709 Lent
710 Ember Days
711 Annunciation
712 Palm Sunday
713 All Fool's Day
714 Good Friday
715 Easter
716 Easter Cards, etc.
717 Holy Pasch
718 Passover
719 Ascension
720 Pentecost
J
721 Feast of Tabernacles
722 Lammas
723 Whitsuntide
724 Trinity Sunday
725 Transfiguration
726 All Saints' Day (All-
Hallows. Halloween)
727 Advent
728 Hanucah
729 Christmas Eve
730 Christmas (Yule-tide)
731 Christmas Cards
732 Tebeth
733 Hogmanay (New Year's
Eve)
750 Saints Days, General
751 Secular Holidays (Divide
nationally)
752 Bank Holidays
760 Sabbath, General (Sunday)
761 Christian Sabbath
762 Lord's Day Observance
763 Jewish Sabbath
764 Sacrilege
800 Church Government and Polity
(This heading is for General
Works only. The dif-
ferent Churches will
receive all necessary
qualifying marks from
the Categorical Table)
810 State Control and Connection
(Church and State)
811 Disestablishment
812 Canon Law
813 Ecclesiastical (Consistory)
Courts
814 Court of Arches
820 Councils
821 Synods
822 Presbyteries [blies
823 Conventions and Assem-
830 Episcopal Sees (Prelacy,
Episcopacy)
831 Dioceses
832 Congregations
840 Church Property
841 Endowments
842 Disendowment
150
843-903 Phil. & Religion CLASSIFICA TION. Phil. & Religion J904-980
Tithes
Glebes
Teinds
Rates
Pew Rents
Church Collections and
Offerings
Ecclesiastical Buildings
Cathedrals
Churches
Chapels
Orientation
Temples. Tabernacles
Synagogues
Mosques
Monasteries
Abbeys
Priories
Convents (Nunneries)
Cells
Other Buildings
Consecration
Dedication
Church Work
Revivals
Evangelistic Work
Sunday Schools
Bible Classes
Prayer Meetings
Proselytism
Missions
Home Missions
Foreign Missions
Missionaries. Colporteurs
Priesthood
Clerical Office or Profes-
sion
Clerical Orders
Sacerdotalism
Benefices
Church Patronage
Simony
Stipends
Ordination
Clerical Officers
Priests
Secular Clergy
Cardinals
J
904
95
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
9*3
914
916
917
918
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
930
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
950
960
961
962
9 6 3
970
971
972
980
Archbishops
Bishops
Patriarchs
Deans
Archdeacons
Canons
Minor Canons
Ministers (Vicars. Par-
sons. Cures)
Rectors
Curates
Probationers (Deacons)
Mullahs
Fakirs
Dervishes *
Other Secular Clergy
Regular Clergy
Abbots
Abbesses
Priors
Prioresses
Monks
Friars
Nuns
Other Regular Clergy
Lay Officers
Elders
Lay Deacons
Churchwardens
Sidesmen
Precentors (Choirmasters)
Lay Vicars
Beadles. Church Officers.
Sacristan
Sextons
Vergers
Other Lay Officers
Laity
Benefit of Clergy (Privilegium
Clericale)
Sanctuary
Ecclesiology
Vestments
Ornament?
Vessels
Symbols and Emblems
Cross
Iconography
Relics
KOOO-080 Phil. & Religion CLASSIFICATION. Phil. & Religion K090-153
K
000 Churches and Sects
(The whole of the following
Churches and Sects are
to be subdivided by the
numbers of the Cate-
gorical Table relating
to Church Doctrine,
Government, etc.]
001 Semitic Religions (Divide by
Language Nos.)
002 Judaism
003 Talmuds
004 Kabala
005 Rabbinism
006 Samaritans
007 Essenes
008 Lost Tribes of Israel
009 British Israelites
010 Zionism
020 Brahminism (Hinduism)
02 1 Brahma. Vishnu. Siva
022 Vedas
023 Rigveda
024 Samaveda
025 Yagurveda
026 Atharaveda
027 Sutras of the Vedas
028 Bramanas of the Vedas
029 Upanishads
030 Purana
031 Bramo-Somaj
040 Buddhism
041 Buddha
042 Jainism
050 Confucianism
051 Confucius
052 Lao-Tze
053 Mencius
054 Taoism
055 Shintoism [pers)
060 Zoroastrianism (Fireworship-
061 Rosicrucians
062 Parseeism
063 Zend Avesta
070 Mohammedanism (Islamism.
Moslemism)
072 Koran
080 Other Non-Christian
Churches
r
K
090 Non- Christian Religions,
General
100 Christian Religions, General
101 Christianity
no Bible
in Bible Texts (whole)
112 Codices
113 Manuscripts
114 Printed Texts (whole)
115 Selections and Parts '
116 Polyglots (whole)
120 Old Testament (whole) \ g
121 Selections & Parts l%%\
122 Polyglots
123 Octateuch (First 8 books
of Old Testament)
124 Pentateuch (First 5 books)
125 Genesis
126 Mosaic Cosmogeny
127 Garden of Eden.
Adam and Eve
128 Deluge (Flood)
129 Noah's Ark
130 Exodus
131 Decalogue (Ten Com-
mandments)
132 Leviticus
133 Numbers
134 Deuteronomy
135 Historical Books
136 Joshua
137 Judges
138 Ruth
139 Samuel
140 Kings
141 Chronicles
142 Ezra
143 Nehemiah
144 Esther
145 Poetical Books
146 Job
147 Psalms
148 Metrical Versions of
Psalms
149 Proverbs
150 Ecclesiastes [tides)
151 Song of Solomon (Can-
152 Prophetical Books
153 Isaiah
152
K154-228 Phil. & Religion CLASSIFICATION. Phil. & Religion K229-306
K
K
154
Jeremiah
229
155
Lamentations
230
156
Ezekiel
240
157
Daniel
241
158
Hosea
242
*59
Joel
243
1 60
Amos
244
161
Obadiah
245
162
Jonah
246
163
Micah
247
164
Nahum
248
165
Habakkuk
249
166
Zephaniah
250
167
Haggai
251
168
Zechariah
252
169
Malachi
170
Minor Prophets (to-
253
gether)
254
200
New Testament (whole)
255
(Divide by Language
260
Nos.)
261
201
Selections and Parts
262
2O2
Polyglots
203
Gospels
263
204
Sermon on the Mount
270
2O5
Lord's Prayer
271
2O6
Parables
272
2O7
Matthew
273
208
Mark
274
209
Luke
275
210
John
276
211
Acts of the Apostles
277
212
Epistles, General
280
213
Pauline Epistles
281
214
Romans
215
Corinthians, 1-2
282
216
Galatians
283
217
Ephesians
290
218
Philippians
291
219
Colossians
292
220
Thessalonians
293
221
Timothy
222
Titus
300
223
Philemon
301
224
Hebrews
302
225
Pastoral Epistles
303
226
James
304
227
Peter
305
228
John
306
153
Jude
Revelation (Apocalypse)
Lost Books of the Bible
Apocrypha
Esdras
Tobit
Judith
Esther
Book of Wisdom
Ecclesiasticus
Baruch
Epistle of Jeremy
Song of the Three Children
Story of Susanna
History of Bel and the
Dragon
Prayer of Manasseh
Maccabees
Book of Enoch
Pseudepigrapha
Apocryphal Gospels
Apocryphal Acts of the
Apostles
Apocryphal Apocalypses
Biblical Criticism
Textual
Revision
Canon
Evidences. Authenticity
Inspiration
Prophecy
Miracles
Biblical Exegesis
Hermeneutics (Interpreta-
tion)
Typology
Paraphrases
Biblical Analysis
Bible Characters, General
Groups
Individual (Divide by
Biographical Nos.)
Christology
Lives of Jesus Christ
Portraits of Christ
Divinity of Christ
Incarnation
Titles and Names
Holy Grail
K307-365 Phil. & Religion CLA SSIFICA TION. Phil. & Religion K366-441
K
307 Ministry
308 Kenotic Theory
309 Atonement
310 Passion (Sacrifice)
311 Resurrection
312 Ascension
313 Millennium (Second Ad-
vent)
314 Virgin Mary
315 Immaculate Conception
316 Mariolatry
320 Christian Theology
321 Apologetics. Evidences
322 Christian Dogma
323 Science and Christianity
324 God
325 Attributes
326 Works
327 Trinity
328 Holy Spirit
Creation. See Joo5
Metaphysics, and
Ki25~26 Genesis
330 Man, Original State
331 Fall of Man
332 Sin
333 Original Sin
See also Ki2j Garden
of Eden
334 Unpardonable Sin
335 Free Will
340 Salvation (Soteriology)
341 Grace
342 Faith (Belief)
343 Works
344 Redemption
345 Repentance
346 Regeneration
347 Obedience
348 Justification
349 Sanctification (Holiness)
350 Predestination
351 Election
360 Eschatology (Future State)
361 Heaven (Paradise)
362 Angels
363 Purgatory
364 Hell (Hades. Sheol)
365 Devil (Lucifer. Satan)
K
366 Eternal Punishment
367 Day of Judgment
368 Immortality
369 Eternity
370 Antiehristianity
380 Unity of Christianity
381 Reunion of Christians
400 Christian Churches and Sects
401 Primitive (Early Christian)
Church
402 Persecutions
403 Martyrology
404 Saints (Hagiology)
405 Beatification. Canoniza-
tion
406 Apostles (Disciples)
407 Apostolic Succession
408 Apostolic Fathers
409 Patristics (Fathers generally)
410 Fathers of the Church.
Individual
(Arrange alphabetically
or chronologically)
411 Early Heresies and Beliefs
412 Gnostics
413 Manichceans
414 Sabellians
415 Trinitarians
416 Arians
417 Pelagians
418 Nestorians
419 Donatists
420 Appolinarians
421 Albigenses
422 Other Heresies
430 Eastern (Greek) Church
431 Nicene Creed
432 Seven Churches of Asia
433 Patriarchate of Constan-
tinople
434 Antioch
435 Maronites
436 Alexandria
437 Coptic (Jacobite)
Church .
438 Jerusalem
439 Cyprus
440 Greece
441 Montenegro
154
K442-518 Phil. & Religion CLA SSI FIG A TION. Phil. & Religion K519-656
Rumania
Austria
Russia
Uniat Schism
Armenian Church
Ethiopic (Abyssinian)
Church
Servian Church
Georgian Church
Councils of Catholic Churches
(Ecumenical Councils
Nice (Nicaea) I., 325 A.D.
Constantinople I. 381
Ephesus, 431
Chalcedon, 451
Constantinople II. 553
Constantinople III. 680
Nice II., 787
General Councils
Constantinople IV. 869-
879
Lateran (Rome) I. 1122
II. H39
III. 1179
IV. 1215
Lyon I., 1245
H., 1274
Vienne, 1311
Constance, 1414-18
Basle, 1431
Lateran V. 1512-18
Trent, 1542-51
Vatican, 1869
Minor Councils
Monachism
Asceticism [votees
Hermits. Recluses. De-
Monastic Orders of the Catho-
lic Churches
Benedictines, 529
Cluniacs, 912
Carthusians, 1080
Cistercians, 1098
Prsemonstratensians
(White Canons), 1120
Gilbertines, 1131
Trappists, 1140
Carmelites (White Friars),
1156
K
519 Dominicans (Black Friars),
1170
520 Franciscans (Grey Friars),.
1209
521 Augustinians (Austin
Friars), 1256
522 Capuchins, 1525
523 Christian Brothers, 1525
524 Lazarists, 1624
525 Sulpicians, 1642
526 Passionists, 1720
527 Redemptorists, 1732
528 Culdees [Orders.
529 Other Catholic Monastic
540 Sisterhoods of the Catholic
Churches
541 Carmelite Nuns
542 Franciscan Nuns
543 Ursuline Nuns
544 Sisters of Charity (St.
Vincent de Paul)
545 Sisters of Mercy
546 Little Sisters of the Poor ,
547 Other Sisterhoods
560 Non-Catholic Monastic Orders
or Brotherhoods
561 Anglican Brotherhoods
562 Sisterhoods
570 Monastic Communities
600 Latin Christianity
601 Roman Catholic (Western).
Church
602 Athanasian Creed
603 Apostles' Creed
610 Papacy (Supreme Pontiff..
Pope). See also Q65I
Popes
611 College of Cardinals
612 Partriarchates
613 Sacred Congregation
620 Inquisition (Holy Office)
625 Flagellants
630 Old Catholics
635 Jesuits
640 Jansenites
645 Molinists
650 Galilean Church (Catholic).
655 Ultramontanism
656 Quietists
155
K660-780 Phil. & Religion CLA SSI PICA TION. Phil. & Religion K785-842
K
660 Anglican Church (Catholic)
670 Roman Catholic Churches
(Divide by National
Nos.)
Reformation. See History
700 Protestantism (Divide by
National Nos.)
701 Protestant Churches. Coun-
cils, General
712 Waldenses, i2th century
713 Wycliffites, i4th century
714 Lollards
715 Gospellers
716 Hussites (Bethlemites),
1403
720 Lutheran Church, 1517
(Divide by National Nos.)
721 Abecedarians, 1521
722 Pietists, 1650
725 United Brethren (Morav-
ians), 1722
726 Zwinglism, 1519
730 Calvinists, 1529
731 Labadists, 1650
735 Huguenots, 1560
736 Socinians, 1546
740 Unitarians
745 Arminians [formed)
750 Church of England (Re-
751 Ecclesiastical Commis-
sioners
752 Queen Anne's Bounty
753 Articles, General
754 Ten Articles
755 Forty- two Articles
756 Eleven Articles
757 Thirty-nine Articles
758 High Church
760 Ritualists
761 Puseyites
762 Tractarians (Oxford
Movement)
765 Broad Church (Latitudi-
narians)
766 Low Church
770 Episcopal Church of Scot-
land
780 Church of Ireland (Pro-
testant Episcopal)
K
785
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
810
811
816
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
Protestant Episcopal Ch.
(U. S.)
Nonconformity (Dissenters)
Puritans
Seventh-Day Baptists
(Sabbatarians)
Fifth Monarchy Men
Muggletonians
Anabaptists
Independents, 1580
Congregational Church
Congregational Union
Society of Friends
(Quakers), 1646
Hicksites, 1828
Baptist Churches
General Baptists, 1660
New ConnectionGene-
ral Baptists, 1661
Particular Baptists
Baptist Union
Free Baptist Church
Other Baptist Churches
Mennonites (Dutch Bap-
tists), i6th century
Dunkers (1724)
Methodist Churches (Me-
thodism)
Wesleyan Methodists,
1729
American Church
Calvinistic Methodists
(Whitfield), 1741
Welsh Calvinistic Me-
thodists
Methodist New Connec-
tion, 1797
Primitive Methodists,
1812
American Church
Bible Christians, 1815
Wesleyan Reform
Union, 1849
Independent Methodists
Methodist Episcopal
Church in America,
1766
Methodist Protestant
Church, 1830
156
K843-930 Phil. & Religion CLA SSI PICA TION. Phil. & Religion K931-972
African Methodist Epis-
copal Church, 1816
African Methodist Epis-
copal Zion Church,
1796
Evangelical Association
Free Methodist Church
Other Methodist
Churches
Methodist Reunion
Presbyterian Churches
Church of Scotland
Westminster Confes-
sion of Faith
Reformed Presbyterian
Church (Cameronians)
1680
Secession Church (As-
sociate Presbytery),
1733
Associate Synod (Bur-
ghers), 1747
General Associate Sy-
nod (Anti-Bur-
ghers), 1747
United Secession Ch.
(New Light Bur-
ghers and Anti-
Burghers), 1820-47
Original Secession Ch.
(Old Lights), 1842
Relief Church,i76i-i847
United Presbyterian
Church of Scotland,
1847-1900
Free Church of Scotland,
1843
United Free Church of
Scotland, 1900
Evangelical Union
(Morisonians), 1841
Sandemanians (Glas-
sites), 1730
Presbyterian Church of
England
Presbyterian Church of
Ireland
Presbyterian Church of
America
K
935
940
950
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
9 6 3
964
965
966
967
968
969
97
971
972
Cumberland Presbyter-
ian Church
Helvetian (Swiss) Church
Other Presbyterian
Churches
Miscellaneous Protestant
Churches and Associa-
tions
Advent Christian Ch.
Catholic Apostolic Ch.
(Irvingites)
Christian Endeavour,
Young People's So-
ciety of
Christian Scientists
(Faith Healers)
Churches of Christ
Church of Jesus Christ
of Latter-day Saints-
(Mormons)
Countess of Hunting-
don's Connection
Disciples of Christ
(Campbellites)
Dutch Reformed Church
Doppers (Separatist
Dutch Reformed
Church)
Evangelical Alliance
Free Church of England
German Evangelical Ch.
Lampeter Brethren
(Princites or Agape-
monites. Abode of
Love)
New Jerusalem Church
(Swedenborgians)
Perfectionists
Plymouth Brethren
Reformed Episcopal Ch_
Salvation Army
Shakers
Peculiar People. See
also G546 Faith Heal-
ing
Swedish Evangelical
Mission
Universalist Church
157
K980-990 Phil. & Religion CLASSIFICATION. Social & Pol. Sc. L040-101
LOOO-036 Social & Pol. Sc.
K
980 Religious Associations,
General
981 Young Men's Christian
Association, U.K.
982 Y.M.C.A., U.S.
983 Young Women's Chris-
tian Association, U.K.
990 Miscellaneous Churches and
Sects
L SOCIAL AND POLITICAL
SCIENCE.
JL
000 Social Science
001 Primitive Society
002 The Family
003 Nomadic Life. See also
1077
004 Domestic Life
005 The Home
006 Tribal and other Organiza-
tions
<DIO Manners and Customs
on National (Divide by Na-
tional or Lang. Nos.)
(Customs connected with
subjects go at subjects,
with " Customs " num-
ber from Categorical
Table)
020 The People. The Public
021 Liberty (Civil, Personal,
etc.)
022 Civic Rights
023 Citizenship
024 Burgesses. Freedom of
^025 Nationality [Cities
026 Naturalization
027 Aliens
028 Freedom of Speech
029 Public Opinion
030 Petitions
031 Public Meetings
032 Procedure
033 Chairmanship
034 Rules of Debate (Stand-
ing Orders)
035 Motions and Resolutions
036 Amendments
L
040
041
042
043
044
045
046
047
048
049
050
060
061
062
063
064
065
066
067
068
070
071
072
073
074
075
076
077
080
081
082
083
084
085
086
087
090
091
092
Population
Census Taking
Malthusianism
Neo-Malthusianism
Movements and Progress
General Register Offices
(Divide by National
Nos.)
Registrars
Births
Stillborn Children
Deaths. Mortality
Tables
Marriages
Housing
Town Problems
Town Life
Country Problems
Country Life
Rural Depopulation
Suburban Life
Garden Cities
Other Aspects
Poor and Poverty
Pauperism
Boarding Out
Outdoor Relief
Workhouses (Poor-
houses)
Poor Law Guardians
Mendicancy. Beggars
Vagabondage. Tramps.
Vagrancy. See also
IOO
IOI
Charities
Alms. Almshouses
Charity Commissioners
or Boards
Emigration
Pauper Immigrants
Undesirable Immigrants
Immigration, General
Colonization
Social Organizations
Social Work
Slumming. Poor Dis-
trict Visiting
Political Economy (Economics)
Wealth
158
L102-152 Social & Pol. Sc. CLASS I FIG A TION. Social & Pol. Sc. L153-223
Production
Consumption
Luxury
Leisure
Labour (Work)
Apprenticeship
Workmen
Labourers
Shop Assistants
" Living in " System
Hours of work
Sweating
Machinery and Wages
Truck System
Strikes
Profit Sharing
Unemployment
Factory System
Factories
Division of Labour
Piece Work
Dangerous Trades
Employers' Liability
Professions
Employments. Occupations
Law of Master and Servant
Organization. Planning
Committees. Boards.
Managers
Administration. Management
Business Methods (Success)
Responsibility
Officers
Specialization (Consul-
Staff [tants)
Sinecures
Nepotism (Favouritism)
Plural Offices
Officialdom. "Red Tape."
Bureaucracy
Salaries. Pay. Fees. Wages
Rules. Regulations. Bye-
laws
Inspection. Inspectors
See also Ai4O Certificates,
etc.
Slavery
Feudal Serfdom
Villeinage
L
153 Slave Trade
154 Enforced Labour
155 Convict Labour
156 Pauper Labour
157 Coolie Labour
158 Labour Colonies
159 Trade Unions (Workmen)
160 Trade Unions (Employers)
(Separate Unions go at
Trades]
161 Combinations
162 Co-operation
170 Friendly Societies (Arrange
by National Nos. and
Titles)
171 Building Societies
172 Sick Benefit Clubs
173 Slate Clubs (Dividing
Societies)
174 Other Friendly Societies
180 Secret Societies (Arrange by
National Nos. and
titles)
185 Freemasonry
200 Political Science
201 Government, General
202 The State (Constitution)
203 City State
204 Feudal System
205 Fiefs
See also Li5i, 152
206 Monarchy
208 Kingdom States
209 Empire
210 Absolute Monarchy
211 Divine Right of Mon-
archs
212 ConstitutionalMonarchy
213 Crown Duties
214 Crown Privileges
215 Courts (Royal)
216 Levees
217 Assemblies
218 Durbars
219 Other Functions
220 Court Officials
221 Bodyguard
222 Chamberlains
223 Stewards
L224-274 Social & Pol. Sc. CLA SSI PICA TION. Social & Pol. Sc. L275-33C
L L
224 Maids of Honour 275
225 Master of the Horse 280
227 Gentlemen-in-Wait- j 281
ing. Pages 282
228 Other Functionaries 283
230 Tyranny. Dictatorship 284
231 Aristocracy 295
232 Oligarchy 300
2 33 Gynaeococracy
234 Republicanism 301
235 Democracy
236 Socialism 302
237 Fabianism 303
238 Communism 304
239 Anarchism 305
240 Nihilism 306
241 Utopias (Ideal Govern- 307
ments)
242 Other Forms of Govern- 308
ment
243 Federal Government
244 Parliamentary Govern-
ment
250 Political Parties (Divide by 309
National Nos.) 310
251 Conservatives (Tories) 311
252 Liberals (Whigs) 312
253 Radicals 313
254 Science of Politics 314
255 Party Government 315
256 International Politics 316
257 Statesmanship (Statecraft) 317
258 Balance of Power 318
259 Foreign Relations and 319
Policy
260 Foreign Offices or Minis- 320
tries 321
261 State Control
262 State Interference 322
263 State Administration
264 Representation [tives 323
265 Payment of Representa- 325
266 Proportional Representa- 326
tion 327
270 Suffrage (Franchise) 328
271 Universal 329
272 Manhood
273 Qualifications 330
274 Woman Suffrage
160
As-
Registration of Voters
Elections
Canvassing
Election Agents
Ballot
Polling
Central Administration
Parliaments or Elective
semblies
Powers and Privileges
(General)
Procedure and Forms -
Proceedings. Votes
Debates
Journals
Bills
Acts (Statutes)
(Single Acts go at subjects)
Reports and Papers (Blue,
White, etc. Books),
General
(Single reports go at sub-
jects)
Other Documents
British Parliament
House of Commons
Speakers (Office)
House of Lords
Lord Chancellors (Office)
Privy Council
Cabinets
Prime Ministers (Office)
English Parliament to 1709
Scottish Parliament to
1709
Irish Parliament
House of Keys (Manx
Parliament)
Colonial Legislatures (Di-
vide by National Nos.)
Imperial Federation
United States Congress
House of Representatives
Senate
President
State Legislatures (Divide
by State Nos.)
France. Chambre des De-
putes
L331-367 Social & Pol. Sc. CLASSIFICATION. Social & Pol. Sc. L368-411
Senate. Cabinet
President
Germany
Bundesrath
Reichstags
State Legislatures (Divide
by State Nos.)
Austria-Hungary
Austrian Landtage (Pro-
vincial Diets)
Austrian Reichsrath
Hungarian Kepviseloha'z
(Lower House)
Hungarian Forendih&z
(Upper House)
Hungarian Orszaggyiiles
Holland Staats, General
Belgium. Chambre de Rep-
resentatives
Senate
Italy. Camera de' Deputati
Senato
Switzerland. Standerath
Nationalrath
Denmark. Folkething
Landsthing
Rigsdag
Norway. Storthing
Greece. Rule
Russia. Duma
China. Chiin Chi Ch'u
(Grand Council)
Other National Parliaments
(Take National Nos.)
Departments of State
Civil Service, General
Home Office (Interior)
Colonial Offices or Depart-
ments (Note All
other Departments of
State go with subjects)
Local Administration
Local Government Boards
Provinces
Departments (Prefects)
Counties
County Councils
L
368
369
370
37i
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
38i
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
39 1
392
393
394
395
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
Parishes
Vestries
Wapentakes
Hundreds
Tithings
Moots
Rural Councils
Other Divisions
Municipalities
Cities
County Boroughs
Scots Burghs
Towns. Municipal
Boroughs
Urban Districts
Townships. Rural Dis-
tricts.
Villages
Other Urban Areas
Municipal Administration
Valuation
Assessments
Rating
Trading
Officers, General
Mayors (Provosts,
Maires, Burgomeis-
ters)
Aldermen (Bailies)
Councillors
Town Clerk
Other Officers (not al-
ready placed with sub-
jects)
International Law
Sovereignty
Succession (Salic Law)
Abdication
State Territory
Suzerain and Vassal States
Annexation
Diplomatists
Ambassadors
Consuls
Alliances
Treaties, General (Special
Treaties take National
Nos., or go with sub-
ject]
161
L412-455 Social & Pol. Sc. CLA SSI PICA TION. Social & Pol. Sc. L456-51 \
L
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
450
45i
452
453
454
455
Arbitration
Conciliation
Compromise
Neutrality
Armed Neutrality (Em-
bargo)
Foreign Enlistments
Belligerent Rights
Intervention (Mediation)
Armed Intervention
Contraband of War. Cap-
tures
Passports
Extradition
Law of Asylum
Fugitives from Law
Outlawry
Espionage
Negotiations
Protocols
Law (Jurisprudence)
Natural Law
Common Law
Statute Law
Civil Law
Comparative Law
Laws of Various Countries
(Codes, Commentaries,
etc., divide by National
Nos.)
Equity
Other Main Divisions
Roman Law
Institutes
Pandects
Ministries of Justice
Attorney General
Solicitor General
Lord Advocate .
Other Crown or State
Officers
Administration of Law
Law Courts (Divide by Na-
tional Nos.)
Supreme Courts of Judica-
ture
Courts of Appeal
High Courts of Law
Chancery
L
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
469
470
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
500
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
King's Bench
Probate, Divorce and
Admiralty. See alsc
6785 Marine Courts
Court of Session
High Court of Justiciary
Other British High
Courts
County Courts
Assizes
Sessional and Circuit
Courts
Other Judicial Tribunals
Jurisdiction of Law Courts
Procedure of Law Courts
Habeas Corpus
Contempt of Court
Law Officers
Lords Lieutenants and
Deputies
Judges
The Bench
Sheriffs
Sheriffs-Officers. Bailiffs
Justices of the Peace
Clerks of the Peace
Magistrates
Magistrates' Clerks.
Procurators
Other Law Officers
Lawyers
The Bar
Councillors-at-Law
Advocates. Barristers
Solicitors. Writers
Attorneys. Notaries
Pettifoggers
Trials, General
State (Divide by National
Nos.)
Criminal
Civil
Special
Ordeals
Trial by Combat
Trial by Fire
Other Ordeals
Juries
Trial by Jury
162
L512-560 Social & Pol. Sc. CLASSIFICATION. Social & Pol. Sc. L561-633
I L
Grand Juries 561
Petty or Common Juries
Other Juries
Arrest 563
Prisoners 565
Bail 566
Evidence 567
Relevancy 570
Proof 571
Circumstantial Evidence 573
Witnesses (Subpoenas) 574
Cross Examination 575
Affidavits 576
Confessions 577
Accomplices (Informers)
Oaths I 578
Affirmations. Declarations 579
Acquittal 580
Actions at Law 581
Litigation. Barrators 590
Limitation of Actions i 600
Actions in forme" pauperis l > 601
Writs 602
Indictments 603
Statement of Claim 604
Briefs
Pleadings
Estoppel 605
Process
Forms
Costs. Taxed Costs 606
Precedents 607
Leading Cases 608
Verdicts 610
Judgments 611
Injunctions 612
Other Processes 613
Offences against the State 614
Treason 615
Sedition i 617
Disclosing Official Secrets 618
Bribery(Corrupt Practices, 619
Secret Commissions) 620
Perjury 621
Personation 630
Rescue of Prisoners 631
Harbouring 632
Riots. Tumults
Mutiny 633
163
Profane Oaths (Cursing
and Swearing). See
also J245 Blasphemy
Obscenity. Indecency
Concealment of Pregnancy
Concealment of Birth
Other Offences
Torts (Injuries)
False Imprisonment
Negligence
Contributory Negligence
Libel
Criminal Libel
Slander. Defamation of
Character
Malicious Prosecution
Fraud
Damages
Compensation
Other Injuries
Criminology
Criminal Law
Summary Jurisdiction
Criminal Lunatics
Dangerous Persons (Crimi-
nals). See also 0775
Insanity
Elimination of Criminals
See also 0376-377 Eu-
thanasia
Felonies
Misdemeanours
Compounding a Felony
Offences against Persons
Assassination
Murder. Homicide
Manslaughter
Malicious Injuries
Challenges and Threats
Assault
Abduction. Kidnapping
Childstealing
Rape
Unnatural Offences
Offences against Property
Arson
Larceny (Pocket-pick-
ing. Theft) [ing
Horse and Animal steal-
L634-688 Social & Pol. Sc. CLASSIFICATION. Social & Pol. Sc. L689-75!
L
634 Robbery
635 Highway Robbery
636 Garrotting (Robbery
with violence)
637 Burglary and House-
breaking
638 Receiving Stolen Goods
639 Brigandage
640 Blackmail (Extortion by
Threats)
641 False Pretences (Trick-
ery. Confidence Trick)
642 Malicious Damage
643 Embezzlement
644 Forgery
650 Police
651 Detection of Crime
652 Detectives
653 Police Courts
654 Summonses
655 Constables. Policemen.
660 Penology (Punishment)
661 Prisons
662 Cells
663 Reformatories
664 Solitary Confinement
665 Capital Punishment
666 Hanging
667 Strangulation
668 Guillotine. Beheading
669 Electrocution
670 Burning
671 Torture
672 Rack
673 Transportation
674 Penal Servitude
675 Convicts (Galley Slaves)
676 Police Supervision
677 Tickets of Leave
679 Banishment. Exile
680 Imprisonment for Life
681 With Hard Labour
682 Treadmills
683 Birching and Whipping
684 Bastinado
685 Fines
686 Lynching
687 Tar and Feathering
. 688 Crucifying
L
689
700
701
702
703
704
705
710
711
712
713
714
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
729
730
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
74i
742
744
745
750
752
753
754
755
Pardon. Amnesty
Contracts
Agreements. Sureties
Deeds
Bonds
Specific Performance
Bailments
Property
Public Property
Land Nationalization
Personal Property
Real Property
House Property
Agents
Land
Land Registries
Freehold (Allodium)
Leasehold
Copyhold
Foreshores
Riparian Rights
Rights of Water
Common of Turbary (Tui
Rights)
Easements
Treasure Trove
Landowners
Visitations
Domesday Book.
Other National Surveys
Village Communities
Manors
Manorial Rights
Estates
Estate Management
Allotments
Commons
Public Lands
Crown Lands
Enclosing. See 1029
Trespass
Right of Way
Tenures
Jocular Tenures
Mortmain
Mortgages
Rents (Ground. Feus, etc.)
Peppercorn or Nomini
Rents
164
L756-812 Social & Pol. Sc. CLASSIFICATION. Social & Pol. Sc.L813-857
Unearned Increment
Dilapidations
Betterment
Landlord and Tenant
Absenteeism
Evictions
Law of Diligence
Law of Discovery
Law of Distress
Distraint
Landlord's Hypothec
Bills of Sale
Tenants
Joint Tenants
Conveyancing
Leases
Ownership
Membership Cards
(Tickets)
Other Departments
Wills and Testaments
Forms
Entail
Primogeniture
Heirs
Intestacy
Legacies and Bequests
Executors and Adminis-
trators
Trustees
Probate (Proving of Wills)
Wards
Guardianship
Estate Duties
Death Duties
Commerce and Trade
Ministries or Boards of
Trade and Commerce
Barter
Domestic Trade
Imports
Foreign Trade
Exports
Fairs
Markets
Bazaars
Prices
Discounts
Commissioners
L
813
814
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
Brokerage
Price Lists
Commercial Crises
Trade Guilds
Chambers of Commerce
Merchants [panics
Historical Trading Corn-
Companies, General
Limited Liability
Joint Stock
Trusts. Combinations
Monopolies
Promation. Formation
Articles of Association
Directors
Shares
Debentures
Dividends
Shareholders
Goodwill
Mercantile Law
Sole Traders
Partnerships
Agencies. Branches
Sales and Sale Contracts
Instalment System
(Hire Purchase)
Auction Sales
Auctioneers. Valuators
Bills of Exchange (Promis-
sory Notes. I.O.U.'s)
Bankruptcy
Insolvency
Liquidation
Debtors
Creditors
Bankruptcy Courts
Warrantry. Guarantee
Consignments
Demurrage
Street Vendors
Costermongers. Pedlars.
Hawkers
Shop-keeping
Retail Trading
Wholesale Trading
Automatic Trading Ma-
chines (Coin-freed Ap-
paratus)
165
L858-906 Social & Pol. Sc. CLASSIFICATION. Social & Pol. Sc. L907-966
L
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
895
896
897
900
901
902
93
904
905
906
Commercial Travelling
Commercial Travellers
Advertising
Posters. Picture Posters
Bill-Posting
Handbills
Prospectuses
Show Cards
Trade Marks
Trade Labels
Finance and Money, General
Money
Currency. Coinage
Metal Standards, General
Gold
Silver
Copper -
Other
Bi-Metallism
Paper Money
Bank Notes
Latin Monetary Union
Mints
Cambistry. Exchange
Credit
Debt
Deposit Currency
Quantity Theory of Money
Gresham's Law (Debase-
ment of Money)
Counterfeiting Coins
Forgery of Paper Money
Legal Tender
Token Money (Shells, etc.)
Tills. Cash Registers
Numismatics (Archaeology of
Coinage)
National (Divide by Na-
tional Nos.)
Special
Finance
Ministries of Finance
(Treasury) Chancellor
of Exchequer
National Debt
Investments
Securities
Exchequer Bills
Consolidated Funds
L
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
940
941
942
943
950
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
965
966
Taxation
Single Tax
Income Tax
Licences
Tariffs
Free Trade
Protection
Zollverein
Prohibition
Laissez Faire
Retaliation
Reciprocity
Duties
Countervailing Duties
Bounties
Subsidies
Revenue
Revenue Tariffs
Excise. Customs
Smuggling
Inland Revenue
Octroi duties
Speculation
Stock Exchanges
(Bourses)
Panics
Gambling
Betting
State Lotteries
Private Lotteries
Capital
Income
Sinking Fund
Reserve Fund
Banking
Interest and Usury
Loans
National Banking
Joint Stock Banks
Private Banks
Cheque System
Clearing Houses
Co-operative Loan Soc.
Savings Banks
Land Banks
Safe Deposits
Safes. Strong Rooms
Pawnbroking. Mont-de-Piete
Money Lending
166
L
967
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
Thrift and Saving
Insurance
Tontines
Life Insurance
Fire Insurance
Marine Insurance
Underwriting
Lloyds
Accident Insurance
Other forms of Insurance
Annuities
Superannuation
Pensions
Old Age Pensions
Premiums
Policies
Bonuses
Risks and Surveying
Actuaries
M LANGUAGE, LITERATURE,
BIBLIOGRAPHY.
L967-988 Social & Pol. Sc. CLASSIFICATION. Lang., Lit., Bib. M022-077
MOOO-021 Lang., Lit., Bib.
M
022 Parsing
023 Analysis
024 Syntax
025 Parts of Speech
026 Adjectives
027 Adverbs
028 Articles
029 Conjunctions
030 Interjections
031 Nouns
032 Particles
033 Prepositions
034 Pronouns
035 Verbs
Prosody. See Ni30 Poetry
041 Reading (as an Exercise)
042 Composition
043 Errors of Speech
044 Bulls
045 Vulgarisms
046 Dictation
050 Lexicography (General)
051 Dictionaries. Glossaries
(General)
(Single Dictionaries take
Language Nos. plus
C ategorical ' ' Diction-
ary " Nos.)
052 Polyglots
053 Idioms
054 Dialects
055 Slang
056 Neology
057 Euphuisms
060 Etymology
061 Prefixes
062 Suffixes
063 Synonyms
064 Homonyms
065 Antonyms
070 Names
071 Surnames
072 Christian or Forenames
073 Male Christian Names
074 Female Christian Names
075 Nicknames
076 Place Names
077 Other Names
(The Spoken,
M
000
001
O02
003
004
005
006
007
008
009
OIO
on
OI2
OI 3
OI4
015
016
017
018
019
020
O2I
Written
Word.)
and Printed
Language (Philology)
Origin of Language
Primitive Language
Phonology. Phonetics. See
also 0903 Speech
Agglutinatives
Labials
Dentals
Gutturals
Liquids
Nasals
Sibilants
Alphabets
Vowels
Consonants. Aspirates
Diphthongs
Transliteration
Abbreviations
Punctuation
Pronunciation (Orthoepy)
Spelling (Orthography)
Grammar, Comparative
Accidence (Inflection)
M080-154 Lang., Lit., Bib. CLASS I PICA TION. Lang., Lit., Bib. M160-235
M
080 School Books
081 Horn Books [Books
082 Chrestomathies. Phrase
090 Comparative Philology
091 Translating. Interpreting
100 Literature, General
101 Authorship
102 Methods
103 Book Writing
104 Pamphlets
105 Prefaces
106 Introductions
107 Dedications
See also Letterpress
Printing
no Correspondence. Letter
Writing
in Secretaryship
112 Anonymous and Pseudo-
nymous Literature
113 Anonyma
114 Pseudonyma
120 Literary Criticism, General
(Special receives National
No. plus Categorical No.)
121 Journalism
122 Newspaper Press
123 Magazine Press
124 Editorial Work
125 Reporting
126 News Agencies
127 Collecting and Distri-
buting News
130 Liberty of the Press
131 Censorship
132 Licensing Literature
133 Index Expurgatorius
134 Forbidden and Con-
demned Books
140 Copyright
145 Comparative Literature
150 Cataloguing
151 Alphabetical (Author)
152 Classified
153 Dictionary
154 Other Forms
(Single Catalogues go with
subjects, or kind of
Library, or Trade)
M
160 Indexing. Filing
161 Calendering
162 Precis Writing and Digest-
ing
170 Rhetoric
180 Oratory
181 Elocution. Recitation
182 Gesture
183 Conversation
184 Debating
185 Ventriloquism
186 Mimicry. See also 076
Animal Mimicry
LANGUAGES AND LITERARY
HISTORY.
200 African Languages
202 Tribal
203 Bushman
204 Hottentot
205 Bantu or Kaffir
206 W r olof
207 Mende
208 Felup
209 Central African
210 Bornu
211 Kru
212 Eve
213 Nubian
214 . Ibo
215 Nile Group
216 Unclassified Negro
217 African Tribal Literature
220 Hamitic Languages
221 Literature
222 Old Egyptian Language
223 Literature
224 Coptic Language
225 Literature
226 Libyan Lang, and Lit.
227 Numidian Lang, and Lit
228 Kabyle Lang, and Lit.
229 Berber Lang, and Lit.
230 Semitic Languages
231 Literature
232 Assy ro- Babylonian Lang.
233 Literature
234 Phcenico-Hebrew Lang.
235 Literature
168
M236-285 Lang., Lit., Bib. CLA SSI PICA TION. Lang., Lit., Bib. M286-340
272
273
274
275
276
280
281
282
283
284
285
Modern Hebrew
Yiddish
Punic Lang, and Lit.
Samaritan Lang, and Lit.
Aramaic (Babylon)
Chaldee Lang, and Lit.
Syriac Language
Literature
Ethiopic.
Amharic
Arabian Language
Literature
Sinaitic
Maltese
Asian Languages, General
Literature, General
Aryan Languages, General
Literature, General
Aryan, Asian Languages
Literature
Indian Group
Sanskrit (Vedic) Lang.
Literature
Prakrit
Pali
Kafir i
Dardui
Kashmiri
Singalese
Hindustani Language
Literature
Gujarati Lang, and Lit.
Sindhi
Marathi
Uriya
Other Hindustani Dia-
lects
Hindi Lang, and Lit.
Panjabi
Other Hindi Dialects
Bengali
Other Indian Vernaculars
Persian (Iranian) Languages
Literature
Old Persian
Pahlavi
Parsi
Neo- Persian
M
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
312
313
314
317
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
Kurdish
Beluchi
Zend
Pukhtu (Afghan)
Ossetian
Armenian Language
Literature
Turanian Languages
West Asia Group
Accadian, etc.
Uralic Group
Tchudic
Finnish Language
Literature
Esthonian
Livonian
Lapp
Permian
Volgaic
Magyr (Uigur Hungar-
ian) Language
Literature
Samoyed Group
Turkish Tartar
Mongolian
Tungusian (Japanese) Lan-
guage
Literature
Dravidian Languages
Literature
Tamil Lang, and Lit.
Telugu
Tulu
Canarese
Coorg
Gond
Other Dravidian Lang.
Kolarian
Tibeto-Burman
Nepal
Sikkhim
Assam
M anipur- Chi t tagong
Burmese
Trans-Himalayan
Other Dialects
Tai
Siamese
Shan
169
M341-409 Lang., Lit., Bib. CLASSIFICATION. Lang., Lit., Bib. M410-454
M
341 Mon-Anam
342 Cambodia
343 Annamite
344 Khasi
345 Chinese Language
346 Literature
347 Korean.
348 Lycian
349 Lesghic
350 Ude
351 Circassian
352 Thushian
353 Alarodian (Georgian)
354 Other Caucasian Lang.
360 Malayo-Polynesian
361 Malayan
362 Philippine
363 Formosa
364 Malayo- Javanese
365 Malay
366 Achinese
367 Javan
368 Dayak
370 Polynesian
371 Samoan
372 Tongan
373 Maori
374 Tahitan
375 Hawaiian
376 Other Dialects
380 Melanesian
381 Fijian
382 Andamanese
383 Papuan
384 Aino
385 Australian Natives
386 Tasmanian Natives
387 Micronesian Natives
400 European Languages
401 Aryan '(European) Languages
402 Literature
403 Celtic Languages, General
404 Literature, General
405 Cymric Language
406 Literature
407 Welsh Language
408 Literature
409 Cornish
M
410 Armorican (Breton)
Language
411 Literature
412 Gadhelic Language
413 Literature
414 Irish Language (Erse)
415 Literature
416 . Manx
417 Gaelic (Scots Highlands)
Language
418 Literature
419 Gaulish [General
420 Classics (Latin and Greek),
421 Latin (Italic) Language
422 Literature
423 Umbrian
424 Oscan
425 Classic Latin Language
426 Literature
427 Macaronic Latin
428 Mediaeval Latin Lang.
429 Literature
430 Neo-Latin (Romanic) Lang.
431 Literature
432 Italian Language
433 Literature
434 Sardinian
435 French Language
436 Literature
437 Provencal Language
438 Literature
439 Langue d' Oc
440 Langue d' Oil
441 Catalan
442 Walloon
443 Belgian Literary History
444 French- Canadian Literary
History
445 Spanish Language
446 Literature
447 Portuguese Language
448 Literature
449 Latin American Literature
450 Wallachian
451 Rumesh
452 Greek (Hellenic) Language,
General
453 Literature, General
454 Thracian
170
M455-525 Lang., Lit., Bib. CLASSIFICATION. Lang., Lit., Bib. M526-606
M
Albanian 526
Phrygian 527
Classical Greek Language
Literature 528
Modern Greek Language 529
Literature 530
Letto-Slavonic Language 531
Literature 532
Slavic 533
Old Slavonic 534
Bulgarian 540
Ecclesiastical Slavonic
Russian Language 541
Literature 542
Slovene 543
Croatian 544
Servian Language 545
Literature 546
Polabian (Lusatia) 547
Slovak- Czech (Bohemian) 548
Language 549
Literature 550
Polish Language 560
Literature 561
Wendish 562
Lettish 563
Old Prussian 564
Lithuanian
Teutonic Languages
Literature 565
Low German Language 566
Literature 567
Gothic 568
Frisian 569
Dutch (Flemish) Language 570
Literature 580
Cape Dutch 585
Continental Saxon 586
Anglo-Saxon Language 590
(Old English to 1150) 595
Literature 600
English Language, General 601
Literature, General
Middle English (1150- 602
1500)
Modern English Lan- 603
guage (from 1500) 604
Literature 605
Local English Dialects 606
Local Scots Dialects
Scots Literary History,
Geneial
Irish
Welsh
American
Colonial
Australasian
Canadian
African
Norse Language (Scandi-
navian)
Literature
Old Norse
Icelandic Language
Literature
Norwegian Language
Literature
Danish Language
Literature
Swedish Language
Literature
High German Languages
Literature
Old German
Middle German
High German Language
(Ordinary Modern
German)
Literature
Rhenish
Thuringian
Swabian
Swiss Literary History
Austrian Literary History
Etruscan Language
Basque Language
Literature
Gipsy (Romany) Language
Literature
American Languages
South American Languages,
General
Literature of Non- Latin
Races
Fuegian
Patagonian
Chibcha
Guaycuru-Abiponian
171
M607-705 Lang., Lit., Bib. CLASSIFICA TION. Lang., Lit., Bib. M706-749
M
607 Arda
608 Araucanian
609 Peruvian
610 Andes Languages
611 Moxa
612 Chiquita
613 Tupi-Guarani
614 Carib
615 -Lule
616 Cueva
617 Cibuney
618 Maya
619 Mexican
620 Pueblo
621 Other S. American Dialects
650 North American Languages
651 Yuma
652 Calif ornian
653 Selish
654 Chinuk
655 Sahaptin
656 Nutka
657 Appalachian
658 Pawnee
659 Dakota
660 Iroquois
66 1 Algonquin
662 Athabaskan (Tinne)
663 Flinket
664 Aleutian
665 Eskimo [lects
666 Other N. American Dia-
670 Universal Language
671 Unity of Language
672 Volapuk
673 Esperanto
675 Other
680 Deaf and Dumb Alphabets and
Signs
681 Visible Speech
700 Palaeography and Diplomatics
701 Palaeography (alone)
702 Diplomatics (alone)
703 Records. Charters
704 Record Offices (Divide by
National Nos.)
705 State Papers
(Actual State Papers go
at Nation or Subject)
M
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
74i
742
743
744
746
747
748
749
Archives
Origin of Writing '
Mnemonic Writing
Picture
Ideographic -
Cuneiform
Hieroglyphics
Hieratic Writing
Demotic
The Rosetta Stone
Runic Writing
Ogam
Other Forms
Script Writing
Oriental
Greek
Roman
Gothic
English
Italian
French
Other Varieties
Calligraphy (Penmanship.
Graphology)
Scriptorium
Contractions. Exten-
sions
Palimpsests
Materials
Pens
Styles
Fountain Pens
Pencils
Inks
Copying Processes
Manifolding
Copy-books. Specimens
Universal Writing (Pasi-
graphy)
Manuscripts
(Actual MSS. to be treated
as separate Books, and
classified according to
subjects]
Inscriptions (Epigraphy)
Shorthand, General
Special Methods
Cryptography
Sematology (Signs)
172
M750-806 Lang., Lit., Bib. CLASSIFICA TION. Lang., Lit., Bib. M807-848
750 Typewriting
751 Other Mechanical Methods
of Writing
760 Bibliography
761 Universal Bibliography (All
other forms go at sub-
jects, with " Biblio-
graphy " No. from
Categorical Table)
762 Book Collecting(Bibliomania)
763 Rarities, General
764 Book Selection, General
765 Library, General
766 Municipal Libraries
767 Private Collectors
770 Historical Typography
771 Block Books (Xylographic
Printing)
772 Invention of Movable Type
National Printing, General
773 Chinese Printing
775 Oriental
779 Germany
780 Italy
781 France
782 Netherlands
783 Switzerland
784 Spain. Portugal
785 England
786 Austria-Hungary
787 Denmark
788 Norway
789 Sweden
790 Russia
791 Other Countries
792 Special Presses
793 Private
795 Incunabula
(Actual specimens
go with subjects)
798 Printers' Marks
800 Practical Printing
801 Type-founding
802 Hand casting
803 Moulds
804 Punches
805 Machine Casting
806 Founders' Catalogues
M
807 Type
808 Sizes and Bodies
809 Black Letter (Gothic)
810 Roman
811 Italic
812 Greek
813 Hebrew
814 Oriental (Arabic, etc.)
815 British (Irish and other
Founts)
816 Other varieties
817 Printing Office Furniture
and Materials
818 Music Printing
819 Engraved Music
820 Type music
821 Other, varieties
822 Ruling, and machines
823 Numbering, and machines
824 Logotypes
825 Embossed (or Nature)
Printing
826 Addressing Machines
827 Microscopic Printing
828 Rubber, Perforating and
other Hand Stamps
830 Composition
831 Hand
832 Machine, General
833 Linotype
834 Monotype
835 Other Mechanical
Methods
836 Type Distributing
837 Correcting for Press.
Proof Reading
838 Imposition and Making
Up
839 Stereotyping
840 Press Work
841 Printing Presses, Hand
842 Platen Presses
843 Printing Machines,
rotary
844 Other kinds of Printing
presses
846 Letterpress Printing
847 Title-pages. Editions
848 Colophons
173
8-
M849-893 Lang., Lit., Bib. CLA SSIFICA TION. Lang., Lit., Bib. M895-995
Lit. Forms,Texts NOOO-002
M M
849 Chapters & Divisions 895
850 Pagination
851 Signatures 897
852 Picture Printing
853 Colour Printing 898
854 Three Colour Process 900
855 Special Printing 901
See also A735 Photo 902
Mechanical Engraving 903
856 Compositors (The Chapel) 904
857 Printers and Printing 905
Trades. General 906
860 Paper Making 907
861 Mills 908
862 Watermarks 909
863 Varieties of Paper. Parch- 910
ment. Vellum 950
864 Sizes. Size Notation 951
865 Millboards 952
866 Card-boards 953
867 Straw Boards 954
868 Papier Mache
869 Paper Makers 955
870 Stationery and Fancy Goods 956
Trades 957
871 Stationery Office
872 Bookbinding, General 960
873 Historical Bookbinding 961
(Divide by National 962
Nos.)
874 Leather Bindings 963
875 Metal Bindings 964
876 Vellum Bindings 965
877 Embroidered Bindings
878 Other Bindings 966
880 Practical Bookbinding 967
88 1 Mending. Repairing 968
882 Bookworms 969
883 Mounting, Inlaying 970
884 Folding and Stitching 971
885 Forwarding 990
886 Finishing and Tooling 995
887 Edge-work
888 Marbling and Sprinkling j
889 Gilding
890 Painting and Colouring N
891 Cloth Binding ooo
892 Leather Binding ooi
893 Bookbinders 002
174
Publishers and Publishing
Trade
Booksellers and Bookselling
Trade
Newsagents
Library History and Economy
Library History, General
Ancient Libraries
Classical
Modern
State
Muncipal
Endowed
Subscription
Commercial -
Private
Library Economy
Foundation
Librarianship
Book Accession
Reading and Reading
Habit
Best Books
Book Plates and Labels
Stamps and other
ownership marks
Public Service
Borrowers
Charging or Registra-
tion of Books
Book Distribution
Lending Libraries
Branch Libraries and
Deliveries
Travelling Libraries
Reading Rooms
Newsrooms
Reference Libraries
Children's Libraries
Children's Books
Household Libraries
Special Libraries
-LITERARY FORMS AND
TEXTS.
FICTION
Romances, Collective
Novels
N003-124 Lit. Forms,Texts CLASSIFICATION. Lit. Forms/Texts N130-249
Tales and Stories, Collective
Juvenile Fiction
Fairy Tales. Legends
Fables
Allegories
Other Forms
Individual Authors. Arrange
alphabetically under real
names by numbers of Bio-
graphical Table. Anony-
ma at end. Original Texts
with translations. For con-
venience in charging in
a Lending Library, it will
be found best to ignore
the Class Letter and Num-
ber in General Fiction, and
use the Biographical Num-
bers for Authors only.
Fiction may be distributed
according to its ascertained
subject matter, by adding the
Fiction number from the
Categorical Table to any sub-
ject number thought appro-
priate. Historical Fiction in
particular lends itself to this
method of classification.
100 POETRY
101 Anthologies, General
102 National
Special Forms go with
Forms [Forms, below
Didactic
Satire
Descriptive
Pastoral
Lyric
Ballads
Songs
Hymns
Odes
Elegies
Sonnets
Epic
Epigrams
Nursery Rhymes
Parodies
N
130
132
133
134
150
200
2OI
2O2
2IO
211
212
213
214
215
2l6
217
218
219
22O
221
222
223
224
230
231
232
233
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
Prosody
Versification. Rhyme
Rhythm
Quantity, Metre
Individual Poets [Arrange
alphabetically under real
names by numbers of Bio-
graphical Table. Anony-
ma at end. Original Texts,
with Translations]
DRAMA
Plays, General
National
Special Forms go with
Tragedies [forms
Comedies
Farces. Sketches
Melodramas
Burlesques. Burlettas
Vaudevilles
Miracle Plays (Reppresen-
cione)
Passion Plays
Mysteries
Masques
Pantomimes
Shadow Pantomimes
Puppet Shows. Marion-
ettes. (Punchinello)
Masquerades. Carnivals.
Guisards
Other Forms
Private Theatricals
Charades
Tableaux Vivants ^Living
Pictures)
Dialogues (Imaginary Con-
versations)
Acting (Histrionics)
Theatres
Music Halls (Variety Halls)
Circuse (Hpipodromes)
Travelling(Booth)Theatres
Stage Management
Miniature or Toy Theatres.
Actors
Mummers
Clowns
175
N250-336 Lit. Forms,Texts CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. 0000-032
N
250
Individual Dramatists (Ar-
range alphabetically
under real names by
numbers of Biographi-
cal Table. Anonyma
at end. Original Texts
with Translations)
ESSAYS AND MISCELLANEA
300 ESSAYS
301 General Collections
302 National Collections
(Special Collections go
with Topics)
305 Individual Authors. (Arrange
alphabetically under
real names by numbers
of Biographical Table.
Anonyma at end.
Original Texts with
Translations. Only
miscellaneous collec-
tions of essays go here.
All single or collected
essays on definite
Topics go with Topics)
Miscellanea
310 Albums, General
311 Scrap Books, General
312 Clippings or Cuttings
Books, General
313 Note Books
314 Anecdotes
315 Story- telling. Raconteurs
316 Bon Mots
317 Ana
318 Table Talk
320 Facetiae
321 Humour
322 Wit
323 . Puns. Punning
324 Jests
326 Mottoes [Aphorisms)
330 Proverbs, General (Maxims.
331 National (Divide by Na-
335 Quotations [tional Nos.)
Birthday Books. See
X2o6 Biography
336 Satire
0-W HISTORY & GEOGRAPHY:
Universal History and Africa.
000 Universal History and Geo-
graphy (4004 B.C. to date)
001 Civil History, General
002 Church
003 Social
004 Military
005 Naval
006 Battles, in General (Single
Battles go in countries
where fought)
007 Adventures. Great Deeds.
(Historical)
oio Ancient History and Geography
on Ancient History, alone (4004
B.C. 476 A.D.)
012 Earliest Times to 2349 B - c -
x^ (Deluge)
013 2349-1912 B.C. (To founda-
tion of Assyrian Mon-
archy)
014 1912-1183 B.C. (To fall of
Troy)
015 1183-976 B.C. (To death
of Solomon)
016 976-559 B.C. (To founda-
tion of Persian Em-
pire)
017 559-1 B.C. (To end of Era)
018 Christian Era as a whole
(A.D. I )
019 Period from A.D. I to 476,
as a whole
020 First Century A.D.
021 Second
022 Third
023 Fourth
024 Fifth
025 Dispersed Ancient Nations
026 Phoenicia
027 Sidon
028 Tyre
029 Chaldea
030 Kushite Race
031 Assyria
032 Nimrod to Belatores,
2245-1422 B.C.
0033-081 History & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog. 0082-250
Nineveh
Sardanapalus (Assur-
bani-pal), 876-332 B.C.
Hittites
Philistines
Babylonia
Accadians
Babylon
Lydia (Mseonia)
Mythical Monarchs
Croesus, 560-546 B.C.
Sardis
Other Dispersed Nations
Mediaeval History and Geo-
graphy
046 Mediaeval History, alone (A.D.
476-1453)
047 Sixth Century A.D.
048 Seventh
049 Eighth
050 Ninth
051 Tenth
052 Eleventh
053 Twelfth
054 Thirteenth
055 Fourteenth
056 Fifteenth
057 Crusades (1095-1270)
060 Modern History and Geography
061 Modern Hist., alone (1453 )
062 Sixteenth Century A.D.
063 Seventeenth
064 Eighteenth
065 Nineteenth
066 Twentieth
067 Twenty-first
070 Chronology
071 Eras and Epochs
072 Cycles, Golden Number, etc.
073 Styles, Old and New
074 Dates
075 Chronograms
076 Almanacs (Ephemerides)
077 Calendars
078 Julian
079 Gregorian
080 Church Almanac
08 1 Jewish
082 Mohammedan
083 French Revolutionary
084 Others
085 Diaries, Blank (Written ones
go in subject, Bio-
graphy or Country)
086 Historical Collaterals
087 Proclamations
088 Coronations
089 Pageants
090 Processions
091 Revolutions
092 Massacres
093 Conspiracies. Plots. Feuds
094 Invasions
095 Spraghistics (Medals)
100 Archaeology (Antiquities)
105 Prehistoric Antiquities
no Paleolithic (Early Stone) Age
115 Neolithic (Late Stone) Age
120 Bronze Age
125 Iron Age
150 Cave Dwellings. Pit Dwel-
lings
151 Lake Dwellings
152 Crannoges
153 Mounds. Barrows
154 Monoliths
155 Cromlechs. Dolmens
156 Cairns
157 Kitchen Middens
158 Other Remains
NOTE . A II other antiquities
go with subjects. They
take their subject, plus
the Categorical " Ar-
chceology " No.)
200 Universal Geography and De-
scription
205 Ancient Geography
210 Classical
215 Mediaeval
220 Modern
225 Historical
230 Wonders of the World
235 Cities and Towns
250 Voyages and Travels, Collec-
tive, General
177
0260-344 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. 0345-415
260
270
280
281
282
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
320
321
325
326
327
328
329
330
33 1
335
336
337
338
339
340
Individual Authors, Gene-
ral (Divide by Bio-
graphical Nos.)
(Travels in special coun-
tries go at Local Nos.)
Atlases, General
(Separate National At-
lases, Maps and Plans
go at Local Nos.)
Cartography. See also Do2o
Surveying
Map and PlanConstruction
Boundaries
AFRICA
North Africa
Roman Occupation
Mauritania
Numidia
Carthage
Hamilcar
Hamilcar Barca
Hannibal
Other Roman States
Barbary States
Barbary Corsairs
Maroeco (Morocco)
Dynasty of the Alides to
1794
Mulai-Soliman, 1794-
1822
Mulai-Abderrahman,
1822-59
Sidi-Mulai- Mohammed,
1859-73
Mulai-Hassan, 1873-94
; Mulai-Abd-el-Aziz,
1894
Fez
342
343
344
Mekenes
Marakish
Tetuan
Tangier
Ceuta
Sallee
Rabat
Mazagan
Mogador
(Maroeco City)
345
Tafilet Oasis
346
Berber Tribes
347
Atlas Mountains
350
Algeria
35i
Beys of Algiers
352
French Occupation
353
Algiers
354
Oran
355
Flemgen
356
Constantine
357
Bone
358
Kabyle Tribes
359
The Tell
370
Tunisia (Afrikija)
37i
Beys of Tunis
372
Tunis
373
Kairwan
374
Dugga
380
Tripoli
38i
Barca (Cyrenaica)
382
Benghazi
383
Fezzan
400
EGYPT
401
Ancient Egypt
402
Ancient Empire (4400-
3064, B.C.)
403
Thinite (This) (1-2 Dyn.)
4400-3966
404
Memphite (3-4 Dyn.)
39 66 '3733
405
Elephantine (5 Dyn.)
406
Memphite (6-8 Dyn.)
407
Heracleopolite (9-10
Dyn.)
408
Middle Empire (3064-
1700 B.C.)
409
Theban (11-13 Dyn.)
2466
410
Xoite (Xois) (14 Dyn.)
411
Hyksos(Shepherd kings)
(15-16 Dyn.)
412
New Empire (1700-332 B.C)
4i3
Theban (17-20 Dyn.)
1800-1100
414
Tanite (21 Dynasty)
1100-966
4i5
Bubastite (22 Dynasty)
966-766
178
O416-451 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. 0455-519
416 Tanite (23 Dynasty)
766-733
417 Saiite (Safe) (24 Dyn.)
733-700
418 Ethiopian (Nubia) (25
Dyn.) 700-666
419 Saiite (26 Dynasty)
666-527
420 Persian (27 Dynasty)
527-406
421 Saite (28 Dynasty)
406-399
422 Mendesian (29 Dyn.)
399-378
423 Sebennyte (30 Dyn.)
37S-340
424 Persian (31 Dynasty)
340-332
425 Conquest of Egypt by
Alexander, 332
426 Ptolemy I. Ptolemy
VIII. 323-81 B.C.
427 Alexander I. Cleopatra
I. 81-80 B.C.
428 Ptolemy IX. 80-43 B.C.
429 Antony and Cleopatra
43-30 B.C.
430 Roman Egypt, 30 B.C. to
395 A.D.
431 Byzantine Egypt, 395-640
A.D.
432 Mohammedan Egypt, 640-
1538
See also Arabia
Mamlukes, 1250-1538
Turkish Egypt, 1538-1798
French Rule, 1798-1803
Khedives
Mehemet AH, 1805-48
Ibrahim, 1848-
Abbas, 1848-54
Said, 1854-63
Ismail, 1863-79
Mohammed Tewfik,
1879-1892
Abbas Hilmi, 1892-
British Egypt, 1882-
Peninsula of Sinai
Gulf of Akabah
455 Lower Egypt (Bahaira)
456 Pyramids
457 Cairo
458 Alexandria
459 Port Said
460 Red Sea
461 Suez Canal
462 Gulf of Suez
463 Damietta
464 El-Arish
465 Behera
466 Charkish
467 Dakahlieh
468 Gharbiah
469 Kaloubiah
470 Menoufieh
471 River Nile
475 Upper Egypt
476 Beni-Souef
477 Fayoum
478 Guizeh
479 Memphis ^
480 Minieh
481 Assiout
482 Guerga
483 Kena (Keneh) Thebes,
Karnac
484 Aswan (Assouan)
485 Nubia
486 Egyptian Sudan
487 Khartoum
488 Kordofan. Sennar
489 Darfur. Bahr-el-Ghazal
490 Sahara
495 Libyan Desert
500 East Africa
501 Eritrea
502 Massowah
510 Abyssinia (Habesh or Ethio-
pia)
511 Early Kings
512 Neguses
513 Theodore, 1855-72
514 Johanni II., 1872-89
515 Menelik II., 1889
516 Tigre
517 Adowa
518 Amhara
519 Gondar
179
0520-681 History & Geog. CLA SSI PICA TION. History & Geog. 0700-781
520 Shoa
521 Magdala
522 Harrar
523 Lake Tana (Tsana)
525 Somaliland (Eastern Horn
of Africa)
526 Sokotra
530 British East Africa (Ibea)
531 East Africa Protectorate
532 Mount Kenia
533 Juba River
534 Uganda
535 Lake Victoria Nyanza
536 Lake Albert
537 Lake Rudolf
540 Zanzibar
541 Sultans of Zanzibar
542 Pemba
550 East African Islands
551 Seychelles (Mahe Archi-
pelago)
552 Amirante Islands
555 Mauritius
556 Rodriguez
557 Comoro Islands
570 Madagascar
571 Monarchs of Madagascar
572 French Occupation
573 Antananarivo
574 Tamatave
580 Reunion (Bourbon Island)
600 Central Africa
610 Deutsch Ost Afrika (German
East Africa)
6n Mount Kilima-Njaro
612 Lake Tanganyika
620 British Central Africa
625 Zambesi River
626 Lake Nyassa
650 Congo Free State
651 River Congo
652 Boma
660 Angola (Portuguese West
Africa)
661 St. Paul de Loanda
670 French Congo
680 Rio Muni (Spanish)
68 1 Corisco Island
700
701
702
703
710
711
712
715
716
720
721
722
723
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
740
74i
742
743
744
745
750
75i
752
753
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
780
781
South Africa
Portuguese Settlements
Dutch
British
German South- West Africa
Deutsch-Namaland
Deutsch-Damar aland
Bechuanaland
Maf eking
British South Africa
Rhodesia
Mashonaland
Matabeleland
Transvaal Colony
South African Republic
Presidents
Pretoria
Johannesburg
Rand
Boers
Boer War, 1880-81
Second Boer War, 1899-
1902
Swazi Land
Limpopo River (Crocodile
River)
Orange River Colony
Orange Free State
Presidents
Bloemfontein
Vaal River
Basuto Land
Natal
Durban (Port Natal)
Pietermaritzburg
Zululand
Cape Colony
Cape Town
Kimberley
Port Elizabeth
Griqualand, West
East Griqualand
Tembuland
Transkei
Walfish Bay
Drakensburg Mountains
Orange River
Portuguese East Africa
Mozambique
180
O782-928 History & Geog. CLA SSI PICA TION. Histy . & Geog. 0930-P087
782 Zambezia
783 Lourengo Marques
784 Delagoa Bay
785 Inhambane
786 Gaza Land
800 West Africa
801 Kamerun (Cameroons)
802 Fernando Po
803 Sao Thome Island
805 Principe Island
810 Nigeria
811 Old and New Calabar
815 Benin
816 Sokoto (Northern Nigeria)
818 Haussaland
820 Lagos
825 Yoruba
828 Abeokuta
830 French Sudan
831 Ivory Coast
832 Lake Chad
^33 Niger River
834 Timbuctu
835 Senegambia
836 Dahomey
837 Slave Coast
838 Senegal River
840 Togoland
850 Gold Coast
851 Cape Coast Castle
855 Ashanti
856 Kumassi (Coomassie)
860 Gulf of Guinea
863 Bight of Biafra
865 Bight of Benin
870 Liberia
871 Presidents
872 Grain Coast
880 Sierra Leone
885 Portuguese Guinea
890 Gambia
891 Gambia River
895 Tiris (Spanish Sahara)
900 West African Islands
910 Madeira
915 Funchal
920 Canary Islands
925 Teneriffe
928 Palma
930
935
940
950
960
Cape Verd Islands
St. Vincent
Ascension
Tristan da Cunha
St. Helena
P OCEANIA AND ASIA.
P
ooo OCEANIA
oio Australasia (New Holland)
on Australian Tribes
015 Australia, General
016 Governors
020 Australian Commonwealth
025 Western Australia
026 Perth
030 South Australia
031 Northern Territory
032 Melville Island
035 Adelaide
040 Queensland
041 Great Barrier Reefs
042 Gulf of Carpentaria
043 Wellesley Islands
044 Torres Strait
045 Thursday Island
048 Brisbane
050 New South Wales
051 Darling River
052 Sydney
053 Botany Bay
054 Norfolk Island
055 Lord Howe Island
060 Victoria
06 1 Murray River
065 Melbourne
066 Port Philip [Land)
070 Tasmania (Van Dieman's
071 Tasmanians
075 Hobart Town
078 King's Island
080 New Zealand
08 1 Governors
082 Maories
083 Maorie War
085 North Island
086 Wellington
087 Auckland
181
P090-187 History & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog. P189-302
090
091
092
095
096
097
098
100
101
103
105
107
109
III
117
119
121
123
125
127
129
131
133
140
143
145
I 47
149
151
153
155
163
165
167
170
173
175
177
179
181
183
185
187
South Island
Dunedin
Christchurch
Islands
Stewart Island
Others
New Zealand Alps
POLYNESIA
Cook Islands
Hervey Islands
Tubuai Islands
Austral Islands
Society Islands
Tahiti (Otaheite)
Low Archipelago (Tuamota)
Gambier Islands
Marquesas Islands
Pitcairn Island
Easter Island
Juan Fernandez Group
Phoenix Group
Manihiki Group
Tokelau
Galapagos
Other Polynesian Islands
Micronesia
Fiji
Tonga (Friendly Islands)
Samoa (Navigators' Islands)
Ellice Group
Gilbert Group
Marshall Islands
Caroline Islands
Pelew Islands
Marianne Islands (Ladrones)
Hawaii (Sandwich Islands)
Monarchs 1819
United States Annexation
Honolulu
Melanesia
Papua (New Guinea)
British New Guinea
Dutch New Guinea
Kaiser Wilhelmsland
(German New Guinea)
Bismarck Archipelago
Admiralty Islands
New Caledonia
Loyalty Islands
P
189
191
193
*95
200
201
205
2O6
207
2IO
211
212
213
214
215
2l6
2I 7
22O
221
222
223
225
23O
231
235
240
241
242
243
244
245
25O
255
26O
26l
262
265
270
275
276
277
278
290
295
300
301
302
New Hebrides
Santa Cruz
Solomon Islands
Bougainville Island
MALAYSIA (Malay Archi-
pelago)
Sunda Group
Sumatra
Banka
Bileton
Java
Batavia
Bantam
Madura
Krakatao
Floris
Thousand Islands
Bali
Borneo
Dutch Borneo
British Borneo
Labuan
Sarawak
Celebes
Makassar (Macassar)
Sanghir Islands
Moluccas (Spice Islands)
Halmaheira
Buru
Ceram
Amboyna
Ke Islands
Lombok-Ombay Group
Sumba
Timor
Dutch Timor
Portuguese Timor
Eastern Sunda Islands
Philippine Islands
Luzon
Manila
Bisaya
Mindinao
ASIA, General
Scythia
NIPPON (JAPAN)
Early Mikados, B.C. 660-
A.D. 71
Later Mikados A.D. 71-1012
182
P303-352 History & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog. P353-415
P
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
3ii
312
3i3
3i4
3i5
316
3i7
3i8
3i9
325
330
33i
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
34i
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
35i
352
Sanjo to Horikawa 1012-1108
Toba to Tsuchi-Mikado 1108-
I2II
Juntpku to Fushimi 1211-
1301
Go Nijyo to Go-Komatsu
1301-1414
Shoko to Go-Tsuchi 1414-
1521
Go-Kashiwabara to Go-
Yojo 1521-1611
Shoguns (Shogunate) 1603-
1868
Go-Mizuo to Higashiyama
1611-1710
Naka-mikado 1710-20
Sakuramachi 1720-47
Momozono, 1747-63
Go-Sakuramachi 1763-71
Go-Momozono 1771-80
Kokaku 1780-1817
Jinko 1817-47
Komei 1847-68
Mutsuhito 1868
Europeanization of Japan
1889
Honshu (Hondo)
Tokyo (Yedo)
Fujiyama Mountain
Yokohama
Osaka
Kobe
Kyoto (Saikyo)
Nagoya
Seto
Hiroshimo
Shikoku
Sannki
Tokushima
Kiushiu
Nagasaki
Kumamoto
Fukuoka
Yezo (Hokkaido)
Hakodate
Matsumai (Fukuyama)
Sado
Tsushima
Oki
353
354
355
356
357
358
360
361
362
363
37
371
372
375
376
380
382
383
384
385
386
387
4OO
401
402
403
404
405
4O6
407
408
409
4IO
411
412
413
414
415
Iki
Goto
Amakusa
Awaji
Tanegashima
Yakunoshima
Luchu (Liukiu)
Okinawa
Shuri
Oshima
Taiwan (Formosa)
Ho koto (Pescadores)
Ogasawara-jima (Bonin Is-
lands)
Chishima (Kuriles)
Karafuto (Sakhalin)
Ch'ao-sien, or Dai Han (Korea,
Corea)
Monarchs
Seoul
Ping-yang
Fusan
Chemulpo
Wonsan
Masampo
CHUNG KWOH (CHINESE
EMPIRE, Middle
Kingdom)
Dynasties
Mythical Periods, 2637-2205
B.C.
Hia Dynasty 2205-1766 B.C.
Shang 1766-1122, B.C.
Chau 1122-255 B -C.
Tsin 255-206 B.C.
Han 2o6B.c. 25A.D.
East and Later Han Dynasty
25-264
Tsin Dynasty, 265-322
East Tsin Dynasty, 323-419
Sung and Tsi Dynasty, 420-
502
Liang and Chin Dynasty,
502-589
Sui Dynasty, 589-619
Tang and Later Liang Dyn-
asty, 620-923
Later Tang Dynasty, 923-936
Later Tsin, 936-946
183
P416-460 History & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog. P461-523
P
416 Later Han and Later Chau
Dynasty, 947-960
417 Sung and South Sung Dyn-
asty, 960-1280
418 Mongol or Yuen Dynasty,
1280-1368
419 Ming Dynasty, 1368-1644
420 Manchu or T'sing Dynasty,
1644
Emperors
421 Shunchi, 1644-1662
422 Kanghi, 1662-1723
423 Yungching, 1723-1736
424 Kienlung, 1736-1796
425 Kiaking, 1796-1821
426 Taukwang, 1821-1851
427 Tungchi, 1862-1875
428 Kwangsu, 1875
430 China Proper
431 Yang-tsi-kiang River
432 Hoang-ho River
433 Pechili
434 Peking
435 Tientsin
436 Great Wall of China
437 Shantung
438 Tsinan
439 Weihaiwei
440 Shansi
441 Taiyuen
442 Honan
443 Kaifeng
444 Kiangsu
445 Nanking
446 Shanghai
447 Suchau
448 Nganhwei
449 Nganking
450 Kiangsi
451 Nanchang
452 Che'hkiang
453 Hangchau
454 Ningpo
455 Fukien
456 Fu-chau (Foo-choo)
457 Amoy
458 Hupeh
459 Wuchang
460 Hankow
P
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
500
512
520
523
Hunan
Siangtan
Shensi
Singan
Kansu
Lanchou
Sechwan
Chengtu
Chungking
Kwangtung with Hainan
Hainan Island
Canton
Canton River
Hong Kong
Macao
Kwangsi
Wuchou
Kweichau
Kweiyang
Ytinnan
Yunnan
Manchuria
Kirin
Mukden
Newchwang
Lu-shun-kau (Port Arthur)
Talienwan (Dalny)
Mongolia
Mongols
Desert of Gobi (Shamo)
Tibet (Bodyul)
Lhasa
Chinese Turkestan (Sinkiang)
Yarkand
Kashgar
Khotan
FARTHER INDIA, General
French Indo- China
Annam
Hue
Cambodia
Cochin- China
Saigon
Tonking
Hanoi
SAYAM (MUANG-THAI-
SIAM)
Monarchs
Siam Proper
184
P524-621 History & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog. P622-666
Shan States
Bangkok
Lower Siam
Gulf of Siam
Straits Settlements
Singapore
Penang
Malacca
Malay Peninsula
Federated Malay States
Perak
Selangor
Negri
Sembilan
Pahang
Johor
Cocos or Keeling Islands
Christmas Island
INDIA (HINDUSTAN)
Hindus
Greek Invasions, 327-161 B.C.
Scythian (Tartar) Invasions,
IOO B.C. tO 50O A.D.
Mohammedan Conquests,
714-1526 A.D.
Dynasties
House of Ghazni, 1001-
1186
House of Ghor, 1186-1206
Slave Kings of Delhi,
1206-1290
House of Khilji, 1290-1320
House of Tughlak (Tagh-
lak), 1320-1414
Timur (Tamerlane), 1398-
1399
The Sayyids, 1414-1450
The Lodis, 1450-1526
The Afghans, J-539-J-555
House of Timur (Mogols)
Babar, 1526^30
Hamayun, 1530-56
Akbar the Great, 1556-
1605
Jahangir, 1605-1627
Shah Jahan, 1628-58
Alamgir I, 1658-1707
Shah Alam I., 1707-1712
P
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
640
641
645
650
651
652
655
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
Johandar Shah, 1712
Farrukhsiyyar, 1713-18
Mohammed Shah, 1719-
48
Ahmad Shah, 1748-54
Alamgir II., 1754-1759
Shah Alam II., 1759-
1806
Akbar II., 1806-1834
Mohammed Bahadur
Sh5h, 1834-57
Mongol (Hun) Invasions
Genghis Khan, 1206-
1227
Golden Horde, 1224-
1481
Governors and Kings of
Bengal, 1202-1576
Kings of the East (Jaunpur),
1394-1477
Kings of Malwa, 1401-1531
Kings of Gujarat, 1397-1572
Bahmani Kings of the
Deccan, 1347-1526
The Mapattas, 1650-1818
Early European Settlements
Portuguese, 1498-1640
Dutch, 1596-1811
British, 1496
East India Company
Early Wars, 1746-1818
Mutiny of 1857
Governors and Governors-
General underH.E.I.G.
Lord Give, 1758-67 to
Warren Hastings,
1772-1785
Sir John Macpherson,
1785-86 to Earl of
Minto, 1806
Earl of Moira (Marquis
of Hastings), 1815-
1823
Viscount Hardinge,
1844-48
Marquis of Dalhousie,
1848-56
Earl Canning, 1856-62
185
P670-738 History & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog. P740-825
P
P
670
Viceroys under the Crown,
740
Madras States
1858-
741
Malabar Coast
671
Earl of Elgin, 1862-64
742
Travancore
672
Sir John (Lord) Law-
743
Coromandel Coast
rence, 1864-69
744
Carnatic
673
Earl of Mayo, 1869-72
745
Cochin
674
Earl of Northbrook,
746
Bastar
1872-76
747
Kuch Behar (Bengal)
675
Earl of Lytton, 1876-80
748
Hill Tipperah (Bengal)
676
Marquis of Ripon, 1880-
750
North-West Provinces
1884
States
677
Marquis of Duffer in,
75i
Rampur
1884-88
752
Garhwal
678
Marquis of Lansdowne,
760
Punjab States
1888-94
761
Patiala
679
Earl of Elgin, 1894-99
762
Bahawulpur
680
Lord Curzon, 1899
763
Jind
690
Secretaries of State
764
NSbha
700
Native States
765
Kapiirthala
701
Haidardbad State
766
Mandi
702
Haidarabad City
767
Sirmur
703
Baroda
768
Maler Kotla
704
Mysore
769
Faridkot
705
Jammu and Kishmir
770
Chamba
706
Sirinagar
771
Suket
707
Bhutan
772
Kalsia
708
Sikkim
800
British Provinces
709
Nepal
801
Burma
710
Burma State
802
Lower Burma
715
Rajputana States
803
Rangoon
716
Udaipur
804
Upper Burma
717
Jodhpur
805
Ava
718
Bikaner
806
Mandalay
719
Jaipur
807
Manipur
720
Bhartpur
808
Eastern Burma
721
Dholpur
809
Irrawadi River
722
Alwar
810
Eastern Bengal and Assam
723
Jhalawar
811
Calcutta
724
Tonk
812
Bengal
725
Kota
814
Behar
730
Central India States
8i5
Patna
731
Indore
816
Orissa
732
RewS
817
Chota Nagpur
733
Bhopal
820
United Provinces
734
Gwalior
821
Agra District
735
Bombay States
822
Agra City
736
Cutch
823
Oudh
737
Kolhapur
824
Lucknow
738
Khairpur
825
Ajmere-Merwara
186
P826-877 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. P880-961
Punjab
Delhi
Lahore
Simla
North- West Frontier
Provinces
Cawnpur
Benares
Allahabad
British Baluchistan
Bombay Presidency
(Gujarat)
Ahmadabad
Deccan
Bombay District
Bombay City
Poona
Sind
Aden See Q2Q4 Arabia
Central Provinces
Berar
Coorg
Madras
Madras City
Bangalore
Portuguese Settlements
Goa, etc.
French Settlements
Pondichery, etc.
Himalaya Mountains
Ganges River
Jumna
Indus
Brahmaputra -
Godavery
Andaman Islands
Nicobar Islands
Laccadive Islands
Maldive Islands
Ceylon
Portuguese Settlements,
1505
Dutch Settlements, 1650
British Occupation, 1795
Governors
Colombo
Galle
Kandy
P
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
890
891
900
901
902
93
904
95
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
9*3
914
920
9 2 5
930
935
940
950
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
AFGHANISTAN
Amirs
Bactria
Kabul
Turkistan
Herat
Kandahar
Hindu Kush Mountains
Baluchistan
Kelat
Arabia See Q26o Turkish
Empire
IRAN (PERSIA)
Early Kings
Cyrus, 560-529 B.C.
Cambyses, 529-522
Smerdis, 522-21
Darius I. 521-485
Xerxes I. 485-465
Artabanus, 465-
Artaxerxes I. 465-425 *
XeFes II. 425
Sogclianus, 425-424
Darius II. 424-405
Artaxerxes II. 405-359
Ochus, 359-338
Arses, 338-33^
Darius III. 336
Partition of Ancient Persia
Media [Collect Medo-Persia
here. See 6029-39]
Parthia
Sassanides li>
Susiana
Modern Shahs
Ismail, 1502-23 A.D.
Tamasp 1. 1523-76
Ismail II. 1576-77
Mohammed Meerza,
1577-85
Abbas I. (the Great)
1585-1628
Shah Sophi, 1628-41
Abbas II. 1641-66
Shah Sophi II. 1666-94
Hussein, 1694-1722
Mahmoud, 1722-25
Ashraff, 1725-30
187
P962-Q020 Histy. & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog. Q025-069
Modern History, general
Sixteenth Century
Seventeenth Century
Eighteenth Century
Nineteenth Centuiy
Twentieth Century
Twenty-first Century
Geography
Atlases
Voyages and Travels
EURASIA (Europe and Asia,
together)
LATIN EUROPE, General
Mediterranean
Cyprus
Malta
Valetta
Comino
Gozo
Gibraltar
Other Islands see Countries
OSMANLI VILAIETI (TUR-
KISH or Ottoman
EMPIRE)
Mahomet's(Mohammed)Con-
quests, 611-632
Conquests of the Turks
Sultans
Othman (Osman), 1299-
1326
Orchan, 1326-60 '
Murad I., 1366-89
Bajazet I., 1389-140^
Solyman,\ 1403-10^
Musa-Chelebi , 1410-13
Mohammed I., 1413-21
Murad II., 1421-51
Mohammed II., 1451-81
Bajazet II., 1481-1512
Selim I., 1512-20
^ Solyman IT? (the Magni-
ficent), 1520-66
Selim II., 1566-74
Murad III., I574~95
Mohammed III., 1595- 1603
Ahmet I., 1603-1617
Mustapha I., 1617-18,
1622-23
p
Q
962
Tamasp II. 1730-32
025
963
Abbas III. 1732-1736
026
964
Nadir Shah, 1736-47
027
965
Shah Rokh, 1747-59
028
966
Kureem Khan, 1759-94
029
967
Aga-Mohammed Khan,
030
1794-98
031
968
Futteh Ali-Shah, 1798-
035
1834
036
969
Nasr-ed-din, 1843-1896
037
970
Muzaffer-ed-din, 1896
038
Local History and De-
scription
040
980
Azerbijan
i
041
"
981
Tabriz
042
982
Teheran
i
04^
983
Khorasan
T^
044
984
Luristan
ft
045
985
Ispahan
046
986
Faristan
i
047
987
Shiraz
i /
988
Lar
989
Kerman
050
990
Persian Gulf
051
Q EUROPE, GENERAL AND
SOUTH (Latin and other Nations)
052
Q
ooo
GENERAL EUROPE
053
OOI
Dispersed and Merged Nations
002
Celts
054
003
Goths
055
. /-
004
Huns
056
005
Vandals
057
. o
006
Rhgetia
058
007
Sarmatia (Including
Sarmatia Asiatica)
059
060
/-
OIO
Gipsies (Divide by National
OOI
/~k/r_
Nos.)
OO2
OI2
Ancient History, general
063
C\(~\ A
015
Mediaeval
iJU^
018
Renaissance, general
065
[Local histories take National
066
Nos.]
067
020
Reformation, general
068
[Local histories take National
069
Nos.]
188
Q070-131 History & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog. Q132-185
Othman II., 1618-22'
Murad IV., 1623-40
Ibrahim, 1640-48
Mohammed IV., 1648-87
Solyman III., 1687-91
Ahmet II., 1691-95
Mustapha II., 1695-1703
Ahmet III., 1703-30
Mahmoud I., 1730-54
Othman III., I754'57
Mustapha III., 1757-73
Abdul-Hamid I., 1773-81
Selim III., 1789-1807
Mustapha IV., 1807-8
Mahmoud II., 1808-39
Abdul-Medjid, 1839-61
Abdul-Aziz, 1861-76
Murad V., 1876
Abdul-Hamid II., 1876
Turkey-in-Europe
Constantinople
Bosphorus
Sea of Marmora
Dardanelles
Adrianople (Roumelia.
Thrace)
Salonica (Macedonia)
Monastir
Kossova
Scutari (Albania)
Janina (Epirus)
States nominally subject
to Turkey
Crete (Candia)
Samos
See also Q48o Bulgaria
Turkey-in-Asia
Levant
Asia Minor
Anatolia
Cappadocia
Pontus
Ismid
Broussa
Bithynia
Nicsea
Olympus
Bigha. Khodavendikiar
[Troas. Mysia. Troy.]
Q
132
136
138
139
140
141
142
i43
144
i45
146
i47
148
149
150
151
152
160
161
162
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
180
181
182
183
184
185
Archipelago
Lemnos
Patmos. Nicaria. Kos
Mitylene (Lesbos)
Scios
Rhodes. Karpathos
or Scarpanto
Ionia. Ephesus
Smyrna (Aidin)
Thyatira
Philadelphia
Pergamos
Ancient Kings
Castamouni. Istambol
Angora
Konia (Karamania)
Phrygia
Adana
Sivas
Trebizond
Emperors
Alexis I. to Alexis II.,
1204-1330
Andronicus III. to
Manual III., 1330-
1417
Alexis IV. to David,
Armenia
Erzeroum
Ararat Mount
Khurdistan
Mamoure t- til- Aziz
Diarbekiv
Bitlis
Van
Mesopotamia
Ancient Kingdom
Euphrates River
Tigris River
Mossul
Bagdad
Bassora
Syria (Turkish Vilaiet)
Aleppo
Zor
Syria (City)
Damascus
Baalbek
180
Q186-241 History &Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. Q242-307
Q
186 Palmyra
187 Beyrouth
188 Lebanon
200 Palestine (Holy Land)
201 Jews (Hebrews)
202 Early History to Death
of Solomon 975 B.C.
See also Bible
203 Kingdom of Israel
204 Kingdom of Judea
205 Babylonish Captivity,
603-538 B.C.
206 Later History after
Captivity,538-4i5 B.C.
.207 Maccabees
.208 Roman Occupation
.209 Turkish Occupation
210 Modern Jews
211 Persecutions
212 National History
(Divide by National
213 River Jordan [Nos.)
214 Galilee
215 Nazareth
216 Acre
.217 Tiberias
J2i8 Samaria
1220 Judea
.221 Jaffa (Joppa)
.222 Jericho
223 Ascalon
224 Bethlehem
225 Dead Sea
230 Jerusalem
231 Kings of Jerusalem
232 Godfrey de Bouillon,
1099-1100 A.D.
.233 Baldwin I., 1100-18
334 Baldwin II., 1118-31
235 Fulke (Count of Anjou)
1131-42
236 Baldwin III., 1142-62
237 Amaurus I., 1162-73
238 Baldwin IV., 1173-85
239 Baldwin V., 1185-86
240 Guy de Lusignan,
1186-92
241 Conrad and Isabella,
1192
Q
242
243
244
245
250
251
255
260
261
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
280
285
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
Henry, 1192-97
Frederick, 1197
Amaurus de Lusignan,
1197-1210
John de Brienne, 1210-
29
Perae
Moab
Arabia Petraea
ARABIA
Saracens (Arabs), General
Kalifate of Arabia,
Egypt, etc.
Abubeker to Hassan
632-661
OmayyadKalifate,66i-75o
Abbasid 750-868
Tulunid 868-913
Fatimid 913-1193
Saladin, 1169-1193
Ayyubid, 1193-1250
Caliphs of Bagdad,
775-1258
Haroun-al-Raschid
786-809
Hedjaz
Midian
Mecca
Yemen
Aden
Perim Island
El-Hasa
Nejd
Oman
Hadramaut
For outlying parts of Turkish
Empire, see also 0400
Egypt, 0380 Tripoli
HELLAS (GREECE)
Mythological or Heroic Age
Sparta (Lacedaemonia)
Greek Colonization
Persian Wars (549-20 B.C.)
Athenian Empire
Early Kings to 1044 B.C.
Perpetual Archons, 1044-
753 B.C.
190
Q308-338 History & Geog. CLA SSIFICA TION. History & Geog. Q339-393
Decennial Archons, 753-
684 B.C.
Annual Archons, 684 B.C.
to 76 A.D.
Peloponnesian War, 435- 404
B.C.
Macedonian Empire, 371-
168 B.C.
Alexander the Great
336-323
Roman Occupation
Eastern (Byzantine) Empire
(For Western Empire See
Q6oo)
Valens to Arcadius, 364-
395 A.D.
Theodosius II. to Anas-
tasius I., 408-518
Justin I. to Maurice, 518-
.;. i 602 /-*,?-
Phocas to Tiberius III.,
Justinian II., 685-97,
705-11
326 Philippicus to Constantine
VI., 711-802
327 Nicephorus I. to Leo VI.,
802-911
328 Alexander to Basil II.,
911-1028
329 Romanus III. to Alexis I.,
1028-1118
330 John Comnenus to Alexis
III., 1118-1203
331 Alexis IV. to Alexis V.,
1203-1204
332 Latin Emperors (Baldwin
I. to Baldwin II.),
1204-1228
333 Greek Emperors at Nice
(Theodore I. to Mic-
hael VIII.), 1204-1260
334 Andronicus II., 1282-1328
335 Andronicus III., 1328-
1341
336 John Palseologus I., 1341-
47. I355-9 1
337 John Cantacuzenus, 1347
338 Manuel II., 1391-1425
Q
339 J onn Palaeologus II., 1425-
1448
340 Constantine Palaeologus
XIL, 1448-1453
345 Turkish Occupation, 1453-
1822
346 Greek War of Independ-
ence, 1821-29
350 Modern Greece
351 Otho L, 1832-1862
352 George I., 1863
Local History and Description
360 Northern Greece
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
37i
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
382
383
384
385
386
387
389
39
39 1
392
393
Attica and Bceotia
Athens
Gulf of
Phocis and Phthiotis
(Malis. Doris)
Acarnania and (jEtolia
(Locris)
Peloponnesus (Morea)
Argolis and Corinth
Corinth
Gulf of Lepanto
Achaia and Elis
Arcadia
Messenia
Laconia
Cerigo (Kythira)
Islands
Euboea and Sporades
Negropont (Egripos)
Skyro
Cyclades
Andros
Zea
Milo
Paros
Naxos
Santorin
Ionian Islands
Corfu. Zanthe. Leucadia
Cephalonia. Ithaca
(Thaiki)
Thessaly
Arta
Trikkala
Larisa
191
Q395-511 History & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog. Q512-546
Q
395 /Egean Sea
400 BALKAN STATES
401 Balkan Mountains
410 Montenegro (Crna Gora)
415 Monarchs
420 Serbien (Servia)
Monarchs
425 Milosch I. (Obrenovitch),
1829-39, 1858-60
426 Michael II., 1839-40
427 Michael III., 1840-42,
1860-68
428 Alexander (Kara-George-
vitch), 1842-58
430 Milan IV., (Obrenovitch),
1868-89
431 Alexander, 1889-1903
432 Peter I. (Kara-George-
vitch), 1903
440 Belgrade
450 Rumania
Monarchs
455 Alexander Couza, 1859-66
456 Carol I., 1866
460 Wallachia
465 Hospodars
470 Bucuresci (Bukharest)
471 Moldavia
472 Hospodars
473 lasi (Jassy)
474 Galatz
480 Bulgaria
Princes
485 Alexander, 1879-87
486 Ferdinand, 1887
490 Eastern Rumelia
491 Philipopolis
492 Sofia
500 ITALIA (ITALY)
501 Etruria (Etruscans)
502 Samnites
503 Sabines
510 Ancient Rome (Local his-
tory and description of
the city go at Qqoo
Roma)
Kings
511 Romulus, 735-715 B.C.
Q
512
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
530
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
54i
542
543
544
545
546
Numa Pompilius, 715-673
Tullus Hostilius, 673-640
Aneus Martius, 640-616
Tarquinius Priscus, 616-
578
Servms Tullius, 578-538
Tarquinius Super bus,
538-510
Republic
First Period, to Dicta-
torship of Sylla, 509-
82 B.C.
Second Period. Sylla
to Augustus, 82-31
B.C.
Conquest of Italy, 509-
264 B.C.
Consuls and Dictators,
509-27 B.C.
Decemvirs, 451-449
Punic Wars, 264-231
Civil Strife, 146-70
Caius Julius Caesar,
48-42
First Triumvirate, 60-
43. (Julius Caesar,
Pompeius, Crassus)
Second Triumvirate, 43-
31 (Octavianus An-
tonius. Lepidus)
Empire (27 6.^-364 A.D.)
Augustus, 27 B.C. 14
A.D.
Tiberius, 14-37 A - D -
Caius Caligula, 37-41
Claudius I., 41-54
Nero, 54-68
Servius Galba, 68-69
Otho, 69
Vitellius, 69
Vespasian, 69-79
Titus, 79-81
Domitian, 81-96
Nerva, 96-98
The Twelve Caesars,
B.C. 27-A.D. 98
Trajan, 98-117
Hadrian, 117-138
Antonius Pius, 138-161
192
Q547-600 History & Geog. C LAS SI PICA TION. History & Geog. Q601-640
Q
547 Marcus Aurelius Antoni-
nus, 161-180
548 Commodus, 180-193
549 Publius, 193
550 -Lucius, 193-211 Se
551 Caracalla and Geta, 211-
217
552 Opilius, 217-18
553 Heliogabalus, 218-222
554 ^Alexander Severus,
^ 222-35
555 Caius Julius Verus
[Maximinus, 235-37
556 Antonius [Gordianus,
237-38
557 Balbinus and Pupianus
238
558 Gordianus III., 238-44
559 Philip the Arabian, 244-
49
Metius Decius, 249-51
Gallus Hostilius, 251-53
^Emilianus, 253
Valerianus, 253-60
Gallienus, 260-68
Claudius II., 268-270
Ouintillius, 270
Aurelianus, 270-75
Tacitus, 275-76
Florianus, 276
Aurelius Probus, 276-
282
l/fo Aurelius [Carus, 282
Carinus and Numeri-
anus
Diocletian, 284-86
Maximianus Hercules,
286-305
Constantius I., 305-306
Constantine the Great,
306-337
Constantine II. Con-
stans, 337-350
Constantius II., 337-360
Julian the Apostate
360-363
Jovian, 363-364
Western Empire, (364-476)
[For Eastern Empire
See Q320]
*<
Q
60 1
602
6o 3
604
606
607
610
611
612
613
615
616
620
621
622
623
627
628
630
635
636
637
638
639
640
193
Valentinian, 364-67
Gratian, 367-375
Valentinian II., 375-392
Eugenius, 392-94
Theodosius the Great
See Q32i
Honorius to Romulus,
395-475
Fall of Western Empire
Gothic Kingdom of Italy,
476-568
Odoacer, 476-493
Theodoric (Ostrogoth),
493-526
Athalaric to Theiss,
526-568
Lombard Kingdom of Italy
Alboin to Desiderius,
568-774
Prankish Empire
Pepin (Carloman), 781-
811
Bernard, 811-20
Lothaire I., 820-875
Charles the Bald, 875-77
see Ro24 France
Carloman, 877-79. $ ee
Ro27 France
Charles the Fat, 879-
888 see Ro28 France
Berenger, etc., 888-921
Hugh of Provence, 926-
945
Lothaire II., 945-50
see Ro34 France
Berenger II., 950-962
A bsorbed in Holy Roman
Empire see S6io
Age of the Communes,
(Guelphs and Ghibe-
lines), 1100-1300
Age of the Despots, 1300-
1492
Age of Invasions, 1492-
1527
Spanish-Austrian Period,
1527-1796
French Occupation, 1805
Italian Independence
1796-1870
Q641-674 History & Geog. CLA SSIFICA TION History & Geog. Q675-706
Q Q
United Italy 675
641 Vittorio Emanuele II.,
1861-78 676
642 Umberto, 1878-1900
643 Vittorio Emanuele III., 677
1900
650 Papal States (Stato Ponti- 678
ficio)
651 Popes and Anti-Popes 679
(Papacy)
652 Bulls, General. [Special 680
take class number] 68 1
653 Temporal Power. 720-
1870. A.D. 682
654 St. Peter and Early Popes
A.D. 42-364". [To 683
Foundation of Eastern \
and Western Empires] 684
655 St. Damasus to Siricius, 685
366-398 686
656 St. Anastasius, 398-402
657 St. Innocent I., 402-417 687
658 St. Zozimus toSixtusIIL, 688
417-440 ! 689
659 St. Leo I. (the. Great),
440-461 690
660 St. Hilary to John I.,
461-523 691
661 Felix IV. to Pelagius II.,,
523-59 692
662 St. Gregory the Great ,
590-604 693
663 Sabinianus to St. Agathon,
604-678 694
664 St. Leo II. to Sisinnius,
678-708 695
665 Constantine, 708-715
666 St. Gregory II. to Stephen 696
iv., 715-772 697
667 Adrian I., 772-795 698
668 Leo III., 795-816 699
669 Stephen V. to Sergius, 700
816-847 701
670 Leo IV., 847 702
671 Pope Joan, 855 703
672 Benedict III., 855-58 704
673 Nicholas L, 858-67
674 Adrian II. to John IX., 705
867-900 706
194
Benedict IV. to John XII.,
900-963
Leo VIII. to Damasus II.,
963-1048
St. Leo IX. to Alexander
II., 1048-1073
St. Gregory VII. (Hilde-
brand), 1073-1080
Clement III. (Guibert) to
Victor III., 1080-88
Urban II., 1088-1099
Pascal II. to Honorius II.,.
1099-1130
Innocent II. to Anas-
tasius IV., 1130-1154
Adrian IV. (Nicholas
Breakspeare), 1154-59
Alexander III., 1159-1181
Lucius III., 1181-85
Urban III. to Innocent
III., 1185-1216
Honorius III., 1216-27
Gregory IX., 1227-41
Celestine IV. to Innocent
IV., 1241-1254
Alexander IV. to Urban
IV., 1254-1265
Clement IV. to Gregory
X., 1265-1276
Innocent V. to Nicholas
III., 1276-1281
Martin IV. to Honorius.
IV., 1281-1288
Nicholas IV. to St. Celes-
tine V., 1288-1294
Boniface VIII. to Benedict
XL, 1294-1305
Clement V., 1305-16
John XXL, 1316-34
Benedict XIL, 1334-42
Clement VI., 1342-52
Innocent VI., 1352-62
Urban V., 1362-70
Gregory XL, 1370-78
Urban VI., 1378
Clement VII. (Antipope) >
1378-89
Boniface IX., 1389-1404
Innocent VII., 1404-6
Q 07-748 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. Q749-833
i Q
Gregory XIL, 1406-9 749
Alexander V., 1409-10 750
John XXIL, 1410-17 751
Martin V., 1417-24 752
Clement VIIL (Antipope), I 753
1424-31
Eugenius IV., 1431-47
Nicholas V., 1447-55
Calixtus III., 1455-58
Pius II. (Enea Silvio Pic-
colomini), 1458-64
Paul II., 1464-71
Sixtus IV., 1471-84
Innocent VIII., 1484-92
Alexander VI., 1492-1503
Pius III. to Julius III.,
1503-13
Leo X., 1513-22
Adrian VI. to Clement
VII., 1522-34
Paul III., 1534-50
Julius III. to Marcellus
II., 1550-55
Paul IV., 1555-59
Pius IV., 1559-66
St. Pius V., 1566-72
Gregory XIII., 1572-85
Sixtus V., 1585-90
Urban VII., 1590
Gregory XIV. to Innocent
IX., 1590-92
Clement VIII. , 1592-1605
Leo XL to Paul V., 1605-
21
Gregory XV., 1621-23
Urban VIIL, 1623-44
Innocent X., 1644-55
Alexander VIL, 1655-67
Clement IX., 1667-70
Clement X., 1670-76
Innocent XL, 1676-89
Alexander VIIL, 1689-91
Innocent XIL, 1691-1700
Clement XL, 1700-21
Innocent XIIL, 1721-24
Benedict XIIL, 1724-30
Clement XIL, 1730-40
Benedict XIV., 1740-58
Clement XIIL, 1758-69
754
755
756
7^7
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
810
811
812
814
8i5
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
Clement XIV., 1769-75
Pius VL, 1775-1800
Pius VIL, 1800-1823
Leo XIL, 1823-29
Pius VIIL, 1829-31
Gregory XVI. , 1831-46
Pius IX., 1846-78
Leo XIIL, 1878-1903,
Pius X., 1903-
Local History and De-
scription :
Piemonte (Piedmont)
Torino (Turin)
Aosta
Cuneo
Novara
Alessandria
Lombardia (Lombardy)
Milano (Milan)
Bergamo
Brescia
Como
Cremona
Mantova (Mantua)
Pavia
Sondrio
Venezia (Venice)
Venezia (City)
Venetian Republic (to
1805)
Doges (697-1797)
Belluno
Chioggia
Padova (Padua)
Rovigo
Treviso
Udine
Verona
Vicenza
Emilia
Modena
Dukes of Modena 1450
1860
Bologna
Parma
Dukes of Parma, 1545-
1860
Piacenzo-
195
3834-873 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. Q874-930
Q
834 Ferrara
835 Signori and Marquesses,
1067-1441
836 House of d'Este
837 Cesena
838 Forli
839 Ravenna
840 Reggio Emilia
841 Rimini
842 River Po
843 Liguria
844 Genova (Genoa)
845 Porto Maurizio
846 Riviera
847 Toscana (Tuscany) [1195
848 Dukes of Tuscany, 828-
849 Republic of Florence (Fir-
enze), 1208-1531
850 Grand Dukes of Florence
851 House of Medici [74
852 Cosimo di Medici, 1537-
853 Francesco Maria, 1574-
854 Ferdinando I., -i 587-1609
855 Cosimo II. de Medici,
1609-21
856 Ferdinando II., 1621-70
857 Cosimo III., 1670-1723
858 Giovanni, 1723-37
859 House of Lorraine
860 Francesco II., 1737-65
861 Pietro Leopoldo, 1765-
1790
862 Ferdinando III., 1790-
1801, 1814-24
863 Luigi (King of Etruria),
1801-03
864 Carlo Luigi, 1803-24
865 Leopoldo II., 1824-59
866 Ferdinando IV., 1859-
60
867 Firenze (Florence) city
868 Lucca
869 Siena
870 Pisa
871 Livorno (Leghorn)
872 Isola d'Eba (Elba), Monte
Cristo
873 Massa and Carrara
Q
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
888
890
895
900
910
911
912
9*3
914
9*5
916
917
918
920
921
922
924
9 2 5
926
927
928
929
930
Grosseto
Arezzo
Umbria
Perugia
Assisi
Foligno
Spoleto
Marches
Ancona. Loretto
Ascoli
Macerata
Pesaro-e-Urbino
Latium
Civitavecchia
Subiaco
Neri
Tivoli
Campagna
Tiber River
Roma [For ancient Rome
See Q5io
Collect here all LocalM af-
ter relating to the City of
Rome]
Abruzzi e Molise
Aquila
Campobasso
Chieti
Teramo
Campania
Pompeii
Herculaneum
Mount Vesuvius
Napoli (Naples)
Kings of Naples
Carlo (of Anjou) to Fer-
dinando IV., 1282-
1806
Joseph Buonaparte,
1806-08. See R646
Spain
Joachim Murat, 1808-15
Ferdinando IV., 1815
Kingdom of the Two
Sicilies
Ferdinando I., 1815-25
Francesco I., 1825-30
Ferdinando II. 1830-^ 5
Francesco II.,
196
Q931-990 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. ROOO-049
Ischia
Capri
Avellino
Caserta
Salerno
Apulia
Bari
Foggia
Lecce
Potenza (Basilicata)
Calabria
Catanzaro
Cosenza
Gulf of Taranto
Sardegna (Sardinia)
Kings of Sardinia
Vittorio Amadeo I.,
1720-30
Carlo Emanuele I.,
1730-73
Vittorio Amadeo II.,
1773-96
Carlo Emanuele II.,
1796-1802
Vittorio Emanuele I.,
1802-21
Carlo Felice, 1821-1831
Carlo Alberto, 1831-49
Cagliari
Sassari
Sicilia (Sicily)
Counts and Dukes of
Apulia, 1043-1085
Kings of Sicily, 1072-1718
" Palermo
Catania
Mount Etna
Girgenti
Marsala
Messina
Siracusa (Syracuse)
Trapani
Lipari Islands (Stromboli,
etc.)
Apennines
Adriatic Sea
San Marino
R
000 FRANCE
001 Gauls
002 Gallic War
Franks see Germany
003 Merovingians, 418-752
004 Pharamond, 418-27
005 Clodius (Clodion), 427-47
006 Meroveus, 447-58
007 Childeric L, 458-81
008 Clovis I. to Childebert II.,
481-584
009 Clotaire II., to Dagobert
the Great., 584-638
010 Clovis II. to Clotaire IV.,
638-720
on Chilperic II. to Charles
Martel, 720-741
012 Childeric III., 741-752
020 Carlovingians, 752-987
021 Pepin, 752-68
022 Charlemagne, 768-814
023 Louis I. (le Debonnaire),
814-843
024 Charles le Chauve 843-
877
025 Louis II., 877-879
026 Louis III., 879
027 Carloman, 879-884
028 Charles le Gros 884-888
029 Hugh (Eudes), 888-922 ) '
Charles III. (le I i
Simple), 893-929 j
030 Robert, 922-923
031 Raoul, 923-36
032 Louis IV., 936-54
034 Lothair II., 954-86
035 Louis V., 986-87
040 Capet and Valois, 987-1515
041 House of Capet, (987-1328)
042 Hugh Capet, 987-96
043 Robert II., 996-1031
044 Henri L, 1031-60
045 Philippe L, 1060-1108
046 Louis VI. (le Gros), 1108
H37
047 Louis VII., 1137-80
048 Philippe II. (Augustus)
1180-1223
049 Louis VIII., 1223-26
197
R050-107 History &Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. R110-213
R
050 Louis IX. (Saint), 1226-
70
051 Philippe III., 1270-85
052 Philippe IV., 1285-1314
053 Louis X. (King of Navarre)
1314-16
054 Jean I., 1316
055 Philippe V., 1316-22
056 Charles IV., 1322-28
060 House of Valois (1328-1515)
061 Philippe VI., 1328-50
062 Jean II., 1350-64
063 Charles V., 1364-80
064 Charles VI., 1380-1422
065 Charles VII., 1422-61
066 Louis XL, 1461-83
067 Charles VIIL, 1483-98
068 Louis XII., 1498-1515
070 House of Angouleme, (1515-
89)
071 Francois I., 1515-47
072 Henri II., 1547-1559
073 Francois II., 1559-1560
074 Charles IX., 1560-1574
075 Massacre of St. Bar-
tholomew, 1572
076 Henri III., 1574-89
080 Bourbons
081 Henri IV., 1589-1610
082 Louis XIII. (le Juste),
1610-43
083 Louis XIV. (le Grand),
1643-1715
084 Louis XV., 1715-74
085 Louis XVI.-XVIL, 1774-
1792
086 National Assembly, 1789-
1792
090 Revolution, 1792
100 First Republic, 1792-99
101 Convention, 1792-95
102 Reign of Terror, May
1793 to July 1794
103 Directoire, 1795-99
104 First Consulate, 1799-1804
105 First Empire
106 Napoleon L, 1804-14
0:07 Napoleon II., (Titular)
R
no
in
112
H3
114
"5
116
117
119
120
121
130
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
I4O
189
I9O
I 9 I
192
2OO
201
202
2O3
204
205
206
2O7
208
2O9
210
211
212
213
Bourbons Restored
Louis XVIII., 1814-15,
1815-1824
The Hundred Days,i8i5
Charles X., 1824-30
House of Bourbon Orleans
Louis-Philippe, 1830-48
Second Republic, 1848-52
Provisional Government,
Louis Napoleon, President,
1848-52. See R 121
below.
Coup d'etat, 1852
Second Empire
Napoleon III., 1852-1870
Third Republic, 1870
Government of National
Defence, 1870-71
Commune, 1871
Presidency of Thiers,
1871-73
McMahon, 1873-79
Grevy, 1879-87
Sadi-Carnot, 1887-94
Casimir-Perier, 1894
Faure, 1895-99
Loubet, 1899 1906
Fallieres, 1906
Pretenders to Crown of
France
Legitimate Line
Orleanist Line
Imperial Line
Ancient Provinces and
Modern Departments-
Channel Provinces
Flandre
Nord
Bunker que (Dunkirk)
Lille
Douai
Roubaix
Tourcoing
Valenciennes
Artois
Pas-de-Calais
Arras
Calais
R220-268 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. R270-324
R
R
220
Picardie (Picardy)
270
Poitou
221
River Aisne
271
Vendee
222
Aisne
272
La Roche
223
Laon
273
Deux- Sevres
224
Somme
274
Niort
225
Abbeville
275
Vienne
226
Amiens
276
Poitiers
227
Crecy
280
Aunis-Saintonge Angou-
230
Normandie (Normandy)
mois
231
Dukes of Normandy, 911-
281
Charente-Inferieure
II 34
282
La Rochelle
232
Seine-Inferieure
283
Rochefort
233
Dieppe
284
lie d'Oleron
2 34
Rouen
285
Charente
235
Le Havre
286
Angoule"me
236
Eure
289
Aquitaine (Guienne and
237
Evreux
Gascony)
238
Calvados
290
Guienne
239
Caen
291
Gironde
24O
Manche
292
River Garonne
241
Cherbourg
293
Bordeaux
242
Mont St. Michel
294
Dordogne
243
Orne
295
Perigueux
244
Alen9on
296
Lot-et-Garonne
245
Counts of Alenon
2 07
Agen
1268-1404 298
Tarn-et-Garonne
246
Dukes of Alencon, | 299
Montaubon
1404-1525 300
Lot
250
Bretagne (Brittany) 301
River Lot
251
Counts and Dukes, 560 to
3O2
Cahors
*J
1532
303
Aveyron
252
Ille-et-Vilaine
304
Rodez
253
St. Malo
310
Gascony
254
Rennes
Landes
255
C6tes-du-Nord
312
Dax
250
S. Brieuc
313
Gers
2^7
Finistere
314
Auch
258
Brest
315
Hautes-Pyrenees
259
Ouesant (Ushant)
316
Tarbes
26O
Morbihan
317
Haute- Garonne
26l
Belle He
318
Toulouse
262
Quiberon
319
Pyrenees Provinces (Pyrenees
263
Vannes
in General)
264
Loire-Inferieure
320
Bforn
265
River Loire
321
Basses-Pyrenees
266
Nantes
322
Pau
267
Biscay Provinces-
323
Bayonne
268
Bay of Biscay
324
Biarritz
199
R330-395 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. R396-454
R
R
330
Rousillon-Foix
396
Reims
331
Arige
397
Aube
332
Foix
398
Troyes
333
Pyrenees-Orientales
399
Haute-Marne
334
Perpignan 400
Chaumont
335
340
Mediterranean Provinces
Languedoc
410
411
Lorraine
Meuse
34i
Cevennes
412
Bar-le-DulV
342
Ardeche
413
Verdun
343
Privas
414
Meurthe-et-Moselle
344
Card
415
Nancy
345
Nimes
416
Vosges
346
Lozere
417 Epinel
347
Mende
420
Tranche Comte
348
Herault
421
Haute-Rhin
349
Montpellier
422
Belfort
350
Beziers
423
Haute-Saone
35i
Aude
424
Vesoul
352
Carcassonne
425
Doubs
353
Narbonne
426
Besangon
354
Tarn
427
Jura
355
Albi
428
Lons-le-Saumier
360
Provence
429
Dole
361
Alpes-Maritimes
430
Dauphin*
362
Nice
431
Isere
363
Cannes
432
Grenoble
364
Mentone
433
Drome
365
Basses-Alpes
434
Valence
366
Digne
435
Hautes-Alpes
367
Var
436
Gap
368
Toulon
440
Savoie (Savoy)
369
Hyeres
441
Counts of Maurienne,
370
Draguignon
1020-72
37i
Bouches-du-Rhone
442
Counts of Savoy, 1108-
372
River Rhone
1383
373
Marseilles
443
Dukes of Savoy, 1391-
374
Aries
1713
375
Tarascon
444
Savoie
376
Vaucluse
445
Chambery
377
Avignon
446
Mont Blanc
380
Corse (Corsica)
447
Haute-Savoie
38i
Ajaccio
448
Bonneville
385
East Frontier Provinces-
449
North Central Provinces
390
Champagne
450
Anjou
39i
Ardennes
45i
Counts of Anjou, 930-
392
Mezieres
1422
393
Marne
452
Maine-et-Loire
394
Chalons-sur-Marne
453
Angers
395
Epernay
454
Saumur
200
U60-531 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. R532-581
Touraine
Indre-et-Loire
Tours
Loches
Maine
Mayenne
Laval
Sarthe
Le Mans
lie-de-France
Oise
Beauvais
Seine-et-Oise
Versailles
St. Denis
River Seine
Seine
Vincennes
Seine-et-Marne
Melun
Fontainbleau
Paris (Lutetia)
Arrondissements
Boulevards
Cite
Notre Dame Cathedral
Bastille
Louvre
Tuileries
Quartier Latin
Sorbonne
Berry
Cher
Bourges
Indre
Chateauroix
Orleanais
Eure-et-Loire
Chartres
Loiret
Orleans
Loir-et-Cher
Blois
Nivernais
Nievre
Nevers
Burgundy
Kings of Burgundy, 413-
1032
R
532 Dukes, 877 to Philippe I.,
1363
533 Philippe II., 1363-1404
534 Jean, 1404-19
535 Philippe III., 1419-67
536 Charles the Bold, 1467-
1477
537 Mane, 1477-1482
538 Annexation to France,
1479
539 Yonne
540 Auxerre
541 C6te-d'Or
542 Dijon
543 Chatillon
544 Beaune
545 Saone-et-Loire
546 Mabcon
547 Ain
548 Bourg
549 South-Central Provinces
550 Limousin
551 Haute-Vienne
552 Limoges
553 Correze
554 Tulle
555 Marche
556 Creuse
557 Gueret
560 Auvergne
561 Puy-de-D6me
562 Clermont-Ferrand
563 Cantal
564 Aurillac
565 Bourbonnais
566 Allier
567 Moulins
570 Lyonnais
571 Rhone
572 Lyon (Lyons)
573 Loire
574 . Montbrison
575 St. jtienne
576 Haute-Loire
577 Le Puy
580 Monaco
Princes
581 Grimaldo I. to Rainer
III., 920-1407
201
B582-630 History & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog. R631-726
R
582 John I. to John II.,
1407-1505
583 Lucian to Hercules I.,
1505-1604
584 Honorius II. to Louis I.,
1604-1701
585 Anthony to Honorius
IV., 1701-1819
586 Honorius V., 1819-41
587 Florestan I., 1841-56
588 Charles III., 1856-89
589 Albert, 1889-
598 Monte Carlo
600 ESPANA (SPAIN)
601 Visigoths, 414-718 A.D.
602 Alaric I. to Alaric II.,
406-507 A.D.
603 Gesalric to Rodrigo, 507-
7 i8
604 Moors, 711-1492
Ommiades (Omayyades)
See Arabia
Early Christian Kings, 718-
1035
606 Kings of Asturias and
Leon, 718-1035
607 Kingdom of Castile and Leon,
1033-1506
608 Ferdinando and Isabella,
1471-1516
610 Kingdom of Navarre, 905-
1512
on Navarre (France)
Henri II., 1516-55. See
France Ro72
613 Joanna III., 1555-72
Henri III., 1572-. See
France Ro76
620 Kingdom of Aragon, 1035-
1512
625 Navarre and Aragon and
Kings of Spain
626 Ferdinando V., 1512-16
627 Carlos I., 1516-1556
628 Filippo II. (Philip) 1556-
1598
629 Armada, 1587-88
630 Filippo III., 1598-1621
R
631
632
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
6 5 i
652
653
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
Filippo IV., 1621-1665
Carlos II., 1665-1700
House of Bourbon
Filippo V., 1700-46
Ferdinando VI., 1746-59
Carlos III., 1759-88
Carlos IV., 1788-1808
Ferdinando VII., 1808,
1813-33
Joseph Bonaparte, 1808-
1813
Isabella II., 1833-68
Provisional Government,
1868-70
Amadeo I., 1870-73
Republic, 1873-74
Alfonso XII., 1874-85
Mercedes, 1885-86
Alfonso XIII., 1886
North Spain
Galicia
Corufia
Lugo
Orense
Pontevedra
Asturias
Oviedo
Leon
' Leon
Palencia
Salamanca
Ciudad- Rodrigo
Valladolid
Zamora
Castilla la Vieja (Old Cas-
tile)
Avila
Burgos
Logrono
Santander
Segovia
Soria
Vancongadas (Basque
Provinces)
Vizcaya
Alava
Guipuzcoa
Navarra
202
R727-784 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. R800-852
- J-W
Aragon _. , ( jr,
Huesca
Teruel
Zaragoza (Saragossa)
Catalonia
Barcelona
Gerona
Lerida
Tarragona
River Ebro
Andorra
South Spain
River Guadiana
River Guadalquiver
Estremadura
Badajoz
Caceres [Castile)
Castilla la Nueva (New
Ciudad-Real
Cuenca
Guadalajara
Madrid
Escorial
Toledo
Andalucia
Almeria
Cadiz [and Ceuta, See
0340 Africa]
Corboda (Cordova)
Granada
Alhambra
Huelva
Jaen
Malaga
Sevilla
Murcia
Albacete
Murcia City
Cartagena
Valencia
Alicante
Castellon
Valencia
Balearic Islands
Majorca
Minorca
Ivica. Formentera
Canary Islands See 6920
Africa
R
800 PORTUGAL (LUSITANIA)
Moors See Spain
801 House of Burgundy
802 Counts of Portugal, 1095-
1139
803 Alfonso L, 1139-85
804 Sancho I., 1185-1212
805 Alfonso II., 1212-23
806 Sancho II.,. 1223-48
807 Alfonso III., 1248-79
808 Dionysius, 1279-1325
809 Alfonso IV., 1325-57
810 Pedro, I357~ 6 7
811 Ferdinando I., 1367-85
820 House of Avis
| 821 Joan L, 1385-1433
822 Duarte, 1433-38
823 Alfonso V., 1438-81
824 Joan II., 1481-95
825 Manoel, 1495-1521
826 Joan III., 1521-57
827 Sebastian, I557'7 8
828 Cardinal Henrique, 1578-80
829 Spanish Annexation, 1580-
1640
830 House of Braganza
831 Joan of Braganza IV., 1640-
5
832 Alfonso VI., 1656-67
833 Pedro (Regency), 1667-83
834 Pedro II., 1683-1706
835 Joan V., 1706-50
836 Jose, 1750-1777
837 Maria I. and Pedro III. :
1777-86
838 Maria I. (alone), 1786-91
839 Joan (Regency), 1791-1816
840 Joan VI., 1816-26
841 Pedro IV., 1826-28
842 Maria II. and Miguel, 1828-
33
843 Maria II., 1834-53
House of Braganza-
Coburg
850 Pedro V., 1853-61
851 Luis L, 1861-89
852 Carlos L, 1889
203
R900-S013 Hist. & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog. S014-065
R
900 Entre Minho-e-Duoro Pro-
vince
901 River Duoro
902 Vianna do Castello
903 Braga
904 Poto (Oporto)
910 Tras-os-Montes Province
911 Villa Real
912 Braganza
920 Beira Province
921 Aveiro
922 Vizcu
923 Coimbra
924 Guarda
925 Castello Branco
930 Estremadura
931 Leiria
932 Santarem
933 Lisboa (Lisbon)
934 River Tagus
935 Cintra
940 Alemtejo
941 Portalegre
942 Evora
943 Beja
950 Algarve (Faro)
960 Acores (Azores)
Madeira See 6910 Africa
970 Spain and Portugal, together
(Iberian Peninsula)
980 Peninsular War, 1808-14
S-T NORTH EUROPE SLAVONIC
AND TEUTONIC NATIONS.
S
000 ROSSIYA (RUSSIAN EMPIRE)
001 Slavonic Nations
002 Pan-Slavism
003 Dukes of Kiev, 850-1157
004 Rurik
005 Grand Dukes, 1157-1327
006 Grand Dukes of Moscow,
1328-1462
oio Czars (Tsars) of Moscovy
on Ivan III., 1462-1505
012 Basil (Vasali) V., 1505-23
013 Ivan IV. (the Terrible),
1523-84
S
014
015
016
017
018
019
020
021
022
023
024
025
026
027
028
029
030
031
035
036
037
038
039
040
041
042
043
050
051
052
053
054
055
056
057
058
059
060
06 1
062
063
064
065
Feodor I., 1584-98
Boris-Godonof, 1598-1605
Feodor II., 1605-6,,
Dmitri, 1606
Basil Chouiski, 1606-10
Ladislaus, 1610-13
House of Romanof
Michael-Feodorovitz,
Alexis, 1645-76
Feodor II., 1676-82
Ivan V., 1682-89
Emperors (Tsars or Czars)
of Russia
Peter I. (the Great), 1689-
1725
Catherine I., 1725-27
Peter II., 1727-30
Anne, 1730-40
Ivan VI., 1740-41
Elisabeth, 1741-62
House of Romanof-Hol-
stein
Peter III., 1762
Catherine II., 1762-96
Paul, 1796-1801
Alexander I., 1801-25
Nicholas L, 1825-55
Alexander II., 1855-81
Alexander III., 1881-94
Nicholas II., 1894
Russia-in-Europe
Governments and
Towns together
Great Russia
River Dwina
Arkhangelsk (Archangel)
Spitzbergen
Nova Zemlia
Kolguev Island
River Petchora
Olenets
Vologda
Novgorod
Yaroslar
Kostroma
Pskov
Tver
Vladimir
204
S066-113 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. S114-155
S
Nizhnii-Novgorod, Govt.
114
Kertch
Nizhnii-Novgorod, town
"5
Don Region
Smolensk
116
River Don
Moskva (Moscow) Govt.
117
River Dnieper
Moscow City
118
Sea of Azov
Kaluga
119
Black Sea
Tula
I2O
Kazan
Riasan
121
Ural Mountains
Tambov
122
Vyatka
Orel
123
Perm
Kursk
124
Kazan
Voronezh -
125
Simbirsk
Baltic Provinces
126
Penza
Courland
127
Astrakhan
Libau
128
River Volga
Mitau
I2Q
Saratov
Livonia
130
Samara
Riga
131
Ufa
Esthonia
132
Orenburg (Kirghiz
Reval
Hordes)
Petersburg (St. Petersburg) 133
Astrakhan
Govt. | 134
Caucasus
St. Petersburg City 135
Caucasus Mountains
Kronstadt 136
Caspian Sea
West Russia (Lithuania)
*37
Northern Caucasia
Kovno
138
Kuban
Vilna
139
Stavropol
Vitebsk
140
Terek
Grodno
141
Circassia
Minsk
142
Transcaucasia
Moghilev
143
Baku
Volhynia
144
Daghestan
Podolia
145
Elizabethpol
Little Russia
146
Erivan
Chernigov
147
Kars
Kiev
148
Kutais (Batum)
Poltava
149
Tiflis (Georgia-Iberia)
Kharkov
Bessarabia
150
POLSKA (POLAND)
Kishinev
151
Early Dukes and Kings, 842-
South Russia
1041
Kherson
152
Casimir II. to Ladislas I.,
Odessa
1041-1102
Yekaterinoslav
153
Boleslas III. to Lesko V.,
Rostov
1102-1227
Taurida
154
Ladislas III. to Premislas,
Crimea
1202-1296
Crimean War, 1854-56 155
Ladislas IV., 1296-1300,
Sevastopol
1304-1333
205
S157-195 History & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog. S196-28C
s
S
Wenceslas (King of Bohemia)
196
Siedlce
1300-1304 See 5345
See also 5372 Galicia
157
Casimir III. (the Great),
5736 Posen : S74C
1333-7
Silesia
158
Ludwig of Hungary, 1370-
200
Suomi (Finland)
1382, See 5407
201
Grand Dukes
159
Maria, 1382-99
202
Abo-Bjorneborg
160
Ladislas V., 1399-1434 203
Abo
161
Ladislas VI., I434'45
204
Helsingfors
162
Casimir IV., 1445-92
205
Kuopio
163
John I., 1492-1501
206
Nyland
164
Alexander, 1501-6
2O7
St. Michel
165
Sigismund I., 1506-48
208
Tavastehus
166
Sigismund II., 1548-73
209
Uleaborg
Henri de Valois, 1573-75, See
2IO
Viborg
Ro76
.211
Vasa
168
Stephen Bathori, 1575-87
212
Lake Ladoga
169
Sigismund III., 1587-1632 j 220
Lapland
-170
Ladislas VII., 1632-1648 250
Russia-in-Asia
171
John II., 1648-69 251
Central Asia
172
Michael, 1669-74
252
Lake Aral
173
John III. (Sobieski), 1674-97 253
Akmolinsk
174
Frederick- Augustus I., 254
Samipalatinsk
1697-1704, 1709-33 255
Turgai
175
Stanislas I., 1704-9 j 256
Uralsk
176
Frederick- Augustus II., 257
Turkestan
1733-64 258
The Steppes
177
Stanislas II., 1764-95 259
Khiva
178
Partition of Poland among 260
Samarcand
Russia, Austria, and 261
Bokhara
Prussia, 1772 262
Ferganah
179
Insurrection of Kosciusko,
263
Kokand
1794
264
Syr-Daria
180
Revolution of 1830-31
265
Tashkend
181
Insurrection of 1861-67 266
Semiryechrensk
267
Pamir
Local History and Descrip-
j _,__
268
Trans-Caspian Province
tion
269
Merv
185
Suwalki
270
Sibir (Siberia)
186
Lomza
271
Western Siberia
187
Plock
272
River Obi
188
Warszawa (Warsaw) 273
Tobolsk
189
Lodz
274
Tomsk
190
Kalisz
275
Eastern Siberia
191
Piotrkow
276
River Yenesi
192
Czestochowa
277
Irkutsk
193
Radom
2 7 8
Transbaikalia
194
Lublin
279
Yakutsk
195
Kielce
280
Lena River
206
S281-332 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. S333-36T
S
281 Yeniseisk
282 Amur Region
283 River Amur
284 Amur
285 Primorskaya
Sakhalin See
287 Sea of Okhotsk
288 Vladivostock
289 Kamtchatka
300 OESTERREICH-UNGARN
(AUSTRIA-HUNGARY)
301 Oesterreich (Austria)
Margraves :
302 Leopold L, 982-1018
303 Albrecht, I. 1018-56
304 Ernst, 1056-75
305 Leopold II., 1075-96
306 Leopold III., 1096-1136
307 Albrecht II., 1136
308 Leopold IV., 1136-42
309 Heinrich II., 1143-56
Dukes [omitting Emperors
of the Holy Roman
Empire. See S6io] :
310 Heinrich II., 1156-77
311 Leopold V., 1177-94
Friedrich I., 1194-98
See 8629
313 Leopold VI., 1198-1230
Friedrich II., 1230-82
See S633
315 Rudolf II., 1282-93
316 Rudolf III., 1293-1314
317 Leopold L, 1314-5?!
318 Rudolf IV., 1358-65,
319 Albrecht III,, 1365-95
320 Albrecht IV., 1395-1404
321 Ladislas, 1439-5?
322 Maria Theresa, 1740-
1780
Emperors :
323 Franz L, 1804-35
324 Ferdinand L, 1835-48
325 Franz Josef I., 1848
330 River Danube
331 Lower Austria
332 Wien (Vienna)
S
333
334
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
348
349
350
351
352
Upper Austria
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
BOHMEN (BOHEMIA)
Dukes of Bohemia, 890-
1197
Kings of Bohemia :
Ottocar L, 1198-1230
Wenceslas III., 1230-53
Ottocar II., 1253-78
Wenceslas IV., 1278-
1305
Wenceslas V., 1305-06
Rudolf of Austria,
1306-7 See $316
Heinrich of Carinthia >
1307-10
Johann of Luxemburg,,
1310-46
Karl I., 1346-78
Wenceslas VI., 1378-
1419
Sigismund L, 1419-38
Albrecht of Austria,
1438-40 See $320
Ladislas V., 1440-58 See-
8414
Georg von Podiebrad,
1458-71
Ladislas VI., 1471-1516
See S4i6
Ludwig of Hungary,
1516-26 See 5417
Ferdinard I., 1526 (See
8419 Hungary)
See also Emperors of
Germany and Austria
Local History and Descrip-
tion
Praha (Prague)
Budweis
Pilsen
Karlsbad
Marienbad
Teplitz
Franzensbad
Reichenberg
20'
S368-407 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. S408-503
S
368 Moravia (Mahren)
369 Brno (Briinn)
370 Olmiitz
371 Silesia (Schlesien)
372 Galicia (Austrian Poland)
373 Lwow (Lemberg)
374 Krak6w (Krakau,
Cracow)
375 Karpathian Mountains
376 Bukowina
377 Tyrol and Vorarlberg
378 Innsbruck
379 Rhaetian Alps
380 Salzburg
381 Salzburg City
382 Styria
383 Gratz
384 Carinthia
385 Carnic Alps
386 Klagenfurt
387 Carniola
388 Laibach
389 Kiistenland
390 Istria
391 Trieste
392 Pola
393 Dalmatia (Illyria Dalma-
tia, Bosnia, etc.)
394 Zara
395 Ragusa
396 Spalato
400 MAGYARORSYAG
(UNGARN HUNGARY)
Monarchs :
401 St. Stephen to Coloman,
997-1114
402 Stephen II. to Emeric,
1114-1204
403 Ladislas II. to Andrew
III., 1204-1301
Wenceslas of Bohemia,
1301-5 See 5343
405 Otho of Bavaria, 1305-9
406 Charobert, 1309-42
407 Ludwig I. (the Great),
1342-82
Marie, 1382-85 See 8159
Poland
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
450
451
455
456
457
460
465
466
467
470
475
480
485
49
500
502
503
Karl Durazzo, 1385-87
Marie and Sigismund,
1387-1437
Albrecht, 1437-39
Elisabeth, 1439-40
Ladislas IV., 1440-45
Johann Hunniades,
regent, 1445-58
Ladislas V., 1458 [90
Matthias Corvinus, 1458-
Ladislas VI., 1490-1516
Ludwig II., 1516-26
Johann Zapolski, 1526-361
Ferdinand I., 1526-1536 J
Maximilian, 1536-72
Rudolf, 1572-1608
Matthias II., 1608-18
Ferdinand II., 1618-25
Ferdinand III., 1625-47
Ferdinand IV., 1647-55
Leopold I., 1655-87
Josef I., 1687-1712
Karl VI. of Germany,
1712. See S663
See 8310 Austria
Local History and Descrip-
tion-
Budapest (Ofen)
Pressburg
Kroatia (Croatia)
Zagrab (Agram)
Fiume
Slavonia
Transylvania (Sieben-
biirgen)
Princes, 1526-1690
Klausenburg
Bosnia
Bosna-Serai (Sarajevo)
Herzegovina
Mostar
Lichtenstein
SCHWEIZ (SWITZERLAND.
HELVETIA. SUISSE)
First Swiss Confederation,
1291
Helvetic Republic, 1798
Presidents
208
S510-555 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. S556-61 8
Cantons and Towns :
Uri, (1291)
Uri
Altdorf
Andermatt
Schwyz, (1291)
Schwyz
Obwalden, (1291)) Unter-
Nidwalden, (1291)) Balden
Stanz
Sarnen
Luzern. (Lucerne), (1332)
Luzern
Minister
Zurich, (1351)
Ziirich
Lake of Zurich
Winterthur
Glarus, (1352)
Glarus
Zug, (1352)
Zug
Bern, (1353)
Bern
Thun
Interlaken
Fribourg, (1481)
Fribourg
Gruyere
Solothurn, (1481)
Solothurn (Soleure)
Basel-Stadt, (1501) (Bale)
Basel
Basel-Land, (1501)
Liestal
Sehaffhausen, (1501)
Appenzell, (1573)
Appenzell
St. Gallon (St. Gall), (1803)
St. Gallen
Graubunden (Grisons)
(1803)
Chur (Coire)
Engadine
Davos Platz
Aargau, (1803)
Aarau
Brugg
S
556 Thurgau, (1803)
557 Frauenfeld
558 Tessin (Ticino) (1803)
559 Locarno
560 Bellinzona
561 Vaud (1803)
562 Lausanne
563 Vevey
564 Montreux
565 Valais (1815)
566 Sitten (Sion v -
567 Martigny
568 Zermatt
569 Neuchatel, (1815)
570 Neuchatel
571 Genf (Geneva), (1815)
572 Geneva
573 Lake of Geneva (Lake
Leman)
580 Alps. [Collect everything
relating generally to-
the Alps here}
600
601
602
603
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
209
DEUTSCHLAND (GERMANY)
Germanic (Teutonic) Nations
Pan- Germanism
Franks
Holy Roman Empire, (962-
1806)
House of Charlemagne
Karl L, 800-814. See
Ro22 France
Ludwig L, 814-40.
Ro23 France
Lothar L, 840-4^.
Q62 3 Italy v -r;
Ludwig II., 843 t
Ro25 France^
Karl II., 876-77.
Ro24 Fiance
Karl 111.^877-87.
Ro28 France
Arnulf, 87-99-^
Ludwig III., 900-11
House of Franconia
Konrad L, 911-18
House of Saxony
Heinrich L, 919-36
Otto 1.^936-73
See
See
ee
See
See
S61 9-654 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. S655-706
619 Otto II., 973-83
620 Otto III., 983-1002
621 Heinrich II. , 1002-24
House of Franconia
622 Konrad II., 1024-39
623 Heinrich III., 1039-56
624 Heinrich IV., 1056-1106
625 Heinrich V., 1106-25
House of Saxony
626 Lothar II., 1125-37
627 House of Hohenstaufen
628 Konrad III., 1138-52
629 Friedrich I. (Bar-
barossa), 1152-0,0
630 Heinrich VI., 1190-97
631 Philipp, 1198-1208
632 Otto IV., 1208-12
633 Friedrich II., 1212-50
634 Konrad IV., 1250-54
635 First Interregnum
636 Wilhelm of Holland,
1254-56
637 Richard of Cornwall,
1256-72
638 House of Habsburg
639 Rudolf I., 1273-91
640 House of Nassau
641 Adolf, 1292-98
House of Habsburg
642 Albrecht I., 1298-1308
643 House of Luxemburg and
Bavaria
644 Heinrich VII., 1308-13
645 Ludwig IV., 1313-47
646 Karl IV., 1348-78
647 Second Interregnum
Wenceslas of Bohemia,
1378-1400. See 8351
649 Ruprecht, 1400-1410
650 Sigmund of Branden-
burg, 1410-37
House of Habsburg
651 Albrecht II., 1438-39
652 Friedrich III., 1440-93
653 Maximilian I., 1493-1519
654 -Karl V., 1519-56
Ferdinand L, 1556-64.
See 8419
Maximilian II., 1564-76.
See 8420
Rudolf II., 1576-1612.
See 8421
Matthias, 1612-19. See.
8422
Ferdinand II., 1619-37.
See 8423
655 Thirty Years' War
Ferdinand III., 1637-57.
See 8424
Leopold I., 1657-1705.
See 8426
Josef I., 1705-1711. See
8427
663 Karl VI., 1711-1740
664 House of Bavaria
665 Karl VII., 1742-45
666 House of Habsburg-Lor-
raine
667 Franz L, 1745-65
668 Josef II., 1765-90
669 .Leopold II., 1790-92
670 Franz II., 1792-1806
671 Third Interregnum
672 Confederation of the
Rhine, 1806-15
673 Deutsche Bund (Ger-
man Confederation),
1815-66
674 North German Con-
federation, 1866-71
House of Hohenzollern
Wilhelm L, 1871-1888.
See 8710
678 Friedrich, 1888
679 Wilhelm II., 1888
700 Preussen (Prussia)
701 Margraves or Electors of
Brandenburg, 1134 to
1616
702 Dukes of Prussia, 1619-88
703 House of Hohenzollern
704 Friedrich L, 1688-1713
705 Friedrich Wilhelm L,
1713-40
706 Friedrich II. (the Great),
1740-86
210
S707-753 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Gcog. S755-827
Friedrich Wilhelm II.,
1786-97
Friedrich Wilhelm III.,
1797-1840
Friedrich Wilhelm IV.,
1840-61
Wilhelm L, 1861-71 and
1871-1888
See German Empire,
8678
Local History and Description
Ostpreussen (East Prussia)
Konigsberg
Memel
Tilsit
Westpreussen (West
Prussia)
Danzig
Marienwerder
Brandenburg
Frankfurt-am-Oder
Potsdam
Berlin
Charlottenburg
Spandau
River Spree
Pommern (Pomerania)
Stettin
Stralsund
Riigen
Usedom
River Oder
Posen (Prussian Poland)
Posen (town)
Bromberg
Sehlesien (Silesia Prus-
sian Poland)
Breslau
Gorlitz
Liegnitz
Sachsen (Saxony)
Magdeburg
Halle- an - der- Saale
Erfurt
Schleswig-Holstein
Kiel
Altona
Heligoland
755 Hannover
756 Dukes, 1665-1692
757 Electors, 1692-1814
758 Kings, 1814-1866
759 Hannover (Town)
760 Westfalen (Westphalia)
761 Dortmund
762 Minister
765 Hessen-Nassau
766 Frankfurt-am-Main
767 Kassel (Cassel)
768 Wiesbaden
770 Rheinland (Rhenish-
Prussia)
771 Koln (Cologne)
772 Aachen(Aix-la-Chapelle)
773 Barmen
774 Bonn
775 Diisseldorf
776 Eifel Gebirge
777 Elberfeld
778 Trier (Treves)
779 Essen
780 Koblenz (Coblentz)
781 Krefeld (Crefeld)
782 River Rhine
785 River Mosel (Moselle)
800 Hohenzollern
801 Sigmaringen
805 Free Cities (Hanse Towns)
806 Hanseatic League
807 Bremen
808 Hamburg
809 Liibeck
810 Oldenburg [1773-1881
811 Grand Dukes, 1180-1667,
812 Oldenburg (town)
813 Birkenfeld
815 Mecklenburg-Schwerin
816 Grand Dukes (Princes
of the Wends), 1701
817 Rostock
818 Schwerin
820 Mecklenburg-Strelitz
821 Grand Dukes, 1701-94
822 Neu-Strelitz
825 Lippe-Detmold
826 Princes, 1802
827 Detmold
211
S830-885 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. S890-938
S
830 Sehaumburg-Lippe
831 Princes, 1787
832 Buckeburg
835 Braunschweig (Brunswick)
836 Dukes (Brunswick-Lune-
burg)
837 Dukes(Brunswick-Wolfen-
buttel)
838 Braunschweig (Brunswick)
town
840 Anhalt
841 Dukes, 1212
842 Dessau
845 Waldeck
846 Princes
847 Arolsen
850 Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
851 Princes
852 Rudolstadt 4
855 Sehwarzburg-Sonderhausen
856 Princes
857 Sonderhausen (town)
858 Arnstadt
860 Thuringia
861 Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha
(Saxe-Coburg-Gotha)
862 Dukes
863 Coburg
864 Gotha
865 Saehsen-Weimar (Saxe-
Weimar)
866 Grand Dukes
867 Weimar
868 Eisenach
869 Neustadt
870 Sachsen-Altenburg (Saxe-
Altenburg)
871 Dukes
872 Altenburg
875 Sachsen-Meiningen (Saxe-
Meiningen)
876 Dukes
877 Meiningen
880 Reuss-Greiz (Reuss Old Line)
881 Princes
882 Greiz [Line)
883 Reuss-Schleiz (ReussYounger
884 Princes
885 Gera
S
890 Elsass-Lothringen (Alsace-
Lorraine)
891 Dukes of Lorraine and
Brabant
892 Strassburg
893 Colmar
894 Miilhausen
895 Metz
900 Baden
901 Margraves of Baden T
1120-1527
902 Margraves of Baden-
Baden, 1527-1771
903 Margraves of Baden-Dur-
lach to 1709
Grand Dukes
904 Karl Wilhelm, 1709-38
905 Karl Friedrich, 1738-
1811
906 Karl, 1811-18
907 Ludwig, 1818-30
908 Leopold, 1830-52
909 Ludwig II., 1852-56
910 Friedrich I., 1856
915 Mannheim
916 Karlsruhe (Carlsruhe)
917 Konstanz (Constance)
918 Lake of Constance
(Boden See)
919 Freiburg
920 Heidelberg
921 Baden
923 Hessen (Hesse)
924 Landgraves, 1567-1803
925 Grand Dukes, 1803-1877
926 Mainz (Mentz, Mayence)
927 Darmstadt
928 Giessen
929 Worms
930 Wiirttemberg
931 Dukes, 1457-1806
932 Kings, 1806
933 Schwarzwald (Black
Forest)
934 Stuttgart
935 Ulm
936 Heilbronn
937 Esslingen
938 Tubingen
212
S940-979 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. S980-T017
Bayern (Bavaria)
Dukes, 895-1596
Electors, 1596-1805
Kings
943 Maximilian Josef I.,
1805-25
944 Ludwig Karl, 1825-64
945 Maximilian Josef II.,
1864-86
946 Otho, 1886
950 Oberbayern (Upper Ba-
varia)
951 Wasserburg
952 Ober-Ammergau
953 Miinchen (Munich)
954 Niederbayern (Lower Ba-
varia)
955 Passau
956 Landshut
957 Rheinpfalz (Palatinate)
958 Counts Palatine of the
Rhine, 1156-1777
959 Speyer (Spires)
960 Oberpfalz (Upper Palati-
nate)
961 Regensburg (Ratisbon)
962 Amberg
963 Oberfranken (Upper
Franconia)
964 Dukes of Franconia,
891-1191
965 Bamberg
966 Hof
967 Baireuth
968 Kulmbach
970 Mittelfranken (Middle
Franconia)
971 Niirnberg (Nuremberg)
972 Erlangen
973 Ansbach
974 Unterfranken (Lower
Franconia)
975 Aschaffenburg
976 Wiirzburg
977 Schwaben (Suabia)
978 Dukes, 867-1268
979 Augsburg
S
980 Konigreieh Sachsen (King-
dom of Saxony)
981 Dukes, 880-1806
Kings :
982 Friedrich August, 1806-
1827
983 Anton, 1827-36
984 Friedrich August II.,
1836-54
985 Johann, 1854-73
986 Albert, 1873-1902
987 Georg, 1902-04
988 Friedrich August III.,
1904
995 Dresden
996 Leipzig
997 Bautzen
998 Chemnitz
999 Zwickau
000 NETHERLANDS (HOLLAND
AND BELGIUM to-
gether)
001 Batavii
002 Belgae
003 Counts of Holland, 963-1433
004 Governors of the Nether-
lands, 1477-1795
005 Dutch Republic, 1566-81
006 Austrian-Spanish Dominion,
^7j 147J6-1566
007 United Provinces, 1581-1795
008 Batavian Republic, 1795-
1806
009 Dutch Stadtholders, 1579-
1747
010 Princes of Orange
on Philibert de Chalons, 1502-
1530
012 Rene de Nassau, 1530-44
013 Willem of Nassau, 1544-84
014 Philipp Willem, 1584-1618
015 Maurice, 1618-25
016 Friedrich Heinrich, 1625-
1647
017 Willem II., 1647-60
Willem III., 1660-89. See
560 United Kingdom
213
T020-182 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. T183-333
T
T
020
Willem IV., 1702-11
183
021
Willem V., 1711-51
184
022
Willem VI., 1751-1806
185
Willem Friedrich, 1806.
186
See TiO2
187
024
Louis Bonaparte, 1806
188
180
100
NEDERLANDEN (HOLLAND)
j-^y
IQO
101
Kingdom of Holland
;7
IQI
102
Willem I., 1815-40
y
IQS
103
Willem II., 1840-49
yJ
104
Willem III., 1849-90
20O
105
Regency, 1890-98
106
Wilhelmina, 1898
2IO
Local History and Description
220
150
Groningen
151
Groningen
230
152
Friesland
153
Leeuwarden
154
Harlingen
250
-7CT
155
Drenthe
25 1
156
Assen
*57
Overyssel
300
158
Zwolle
301
X 59
Deventer
305
160
Guelders
306
161
Arnhem
162
Zutphen
307
163
Kampen
310
164
Apeldoorn
311
165
North Brabant
166
S'Hertogenbosch (Bois
312
le Due)
315
167
Breda
316
168
Bergen-op-Zoom
317
170
Limburg
318
171
Maestricht
320
172
Zealand
321
173
Walcheren
322
174
Vlissingen (Flushing)
323
175
South Holland
324
176
DenHaag (S' Graven
325
Hage. The Hague)
326
177
Scheveningen
327
178
Delft
328
179
Gouda
330
180
Leiden (Leyden)
331
181
t Rotterdam
332
182
Schiedam
333
Utrecht
Utrecht
Amersfoort
North Holland
Amsterdam
Haarlem
Edam
Texel and other Islands
Marken
Zuyder Zee
BELGIE (BELGIQUE. BEL-
GIUM. FLANDERS)
Counts of Flanders, 862-1384
Burgundian Dominion, 1437-
1476
Revolution of 1830
Independent Kingdom of
Belgium-
Leopold I., 1830-65
Leopold II., 1865
Local History and Description
River Maas (Meuse)
River Schelde
Antwerpen
Antwerpen (Anvers.
Antwerp)
Mechlin (Malines)
Brabant
Brussel (Bruxelles
Brussels) [(1815)
Waterloo, Battle of
East Flanders
Gent (Gand. Ghent)
Aalst (Alost)
Oudenaerde
West Flanders
Brugge (Bruges)
Ostende
Blankenberghe
Ypren (Ypres)
Comines
Poperinghe
Kortrijk (Courtrai)
Furnes
Hainaut (Hainault)
Counts of Hainaut, 875-
Mons
Tournai
214
T335-512 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. T513-605
T
335 Liege
336 Luik (Liege)
337 Seraing
338 Spa
339 Verviers
340 Moresnet
341 Limbourg
342 Hasselt
345 Luxembourg
346 Neufchateau
347 St. Hubert
348 Arlon
349 La Roche
350 Namur
351 Namur
352 Dinant
353 Rochefort
355 Ardennes
380 Luxemburg
381 Counts and Dukes, 965-1444
382 Burgundian Dominion
383 Grand Dukes
384 Adolf, 1890
390 Luxemburg (city)
400 SCANDINAVIA, General
401 Vikings. Norsemen. Danes
500 DANMARK (DENMARK)
501 Gorm the Old to Magnus the
Good, 860-1047
502 Estridsen Line, 1047-1412
503 Svend Estridsen to Erik
Ejegod, 1047-1103
504 Niels to Knud (Canute)
VI., 1103-1202
505 Valdemar II. to Erik
Menved, 1202-1319
506 Christopher II. to Mar-
garet, 1319-1412
507 Denmark and Norway, 1412-
508 Erik of Pomerania, 1412-
.1439
509 Christopher of Bavaria,
1439-48
510 Oldenburg Line
511 Christian I., 1448-81
512 Hans, 1481-1513 (John II.
of Sweden)
T
513 Christian II., 1513-23
514 . Frederik L, 1523-33
515 Christian III., 1533-59
516 Frederik II., 1559-88
517 Christian IV., 1588-1648
518 Frederik III., 1648-70
519 Christian V., 1670-99
520 Frederik IV., 1699-1730
521 Christian VI., 1730-46
522 Frederick V., 1746-66
523 Christian VII., 1766-1808
524 Frederik VI., 1808-39
Denmark (alone)
525 Christian VIII., 1839-48
526 Frederik VII., 1848-63
527 Qiristjan IX., 1863-^
\rjt tyf (\c uj) ) !**ffcb 4-
Local History and Description
550 Jutland
551 Aalborg
552 Frederikshavn
553 Lesso
554 Viborg
555 Aarhuus
556 Horsens
557 Ringkjobing
558 Fyen (Funen)
559 Odense
560 Sjaelland (Zealand)
561 Kjobenhavn (Copenhagen)
562 Helsingor (Elsinore)
563 Laaland
564 Baltic Islands
565 Bornholm
566 Faroe Islands
570 Island (Iceland)
Danish Greenland. See
600
601
See also W677~8o West
Indies
NORGE (NORWAY)
Harald Haarfager to Erik
and Svend, 890-1015
602 Olaf (the Saint), 1015-30
603 Svend to Magnus Barfod,
1030-1103
604 Olaf to Sverre, 1103-1202
605 Hakon (or Haakon, Haco)
III., 1202-04
606-803 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. T804-917
T
606 Guttorm and Inge Bardsson,
1204-17
607 Hakon IV., 1217-63
608 Magnus Lagabseter, 1263-80
609 Erik Praestehader, 1280-99
610 Hakon V., 1299-1319
611 Magnus Smek, 1319-55
612 Hakon VI., 1355
613 Hakon VII., 1905
See T5O7 Denmark and
T824 Sweden
Local History and Description
700 Kristiania
701 Kristiania City
702 Drammen
705 Akershus
706 Smaalenene
Hamar, 707-09
707 Hedemarken
708 Rondane
709 Kristians
710 Buskerud
711 Jarlsberg og Larvik
Kristiansand, 712-715
712 Bratsberg
713 Nedenaes
714 Lister og Mandal
715 Stavanger
716 Sondre Bergenhus
717 Bergen
718 Nordre Bergenhus
719 Romsdal
720 Sondre Trondhjem
721 Trondhjem
722 Nordre Trondhjem
723 Nordland
724 Lofoden Islands
725 Maelstroem
726 Tromso
727 Finmarken
728 Hammerfest
730 Dovrefeld Mountains
731 Kiolen Mountains
800 SVERIGE (SWEDEN)
801 House of Bjorn Jernside,
802
03
House of Stenkil, 1055-1130
House of Sverker, 1130-1250
T
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
900
901
95
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
9*5
916
917
House of Folkungar, 1250-
1523
House of Vasa
Gustaf I. (Vasa), 1523-60
Erik XIV., 1560-68
Johan III., 1568-92
Sigismund, 1592-1660 IS"*
Carl IX., 1600-11
Gustaf Adolf II., 1611-32
Christina, 1632-54
House of Pfaltz
Carl X., 1654-60
Carl XL, 1660-97
Carl XII., 1697-1718
Ulrika Eleonora, 1718-
1720
Frederik of Hesse, 1720-51
House of Holstein-Gottorp
Adolf Frederik, 1751-71
Gustaf III., 1771-92
Gustaf IV., 1792-1809
Carl XIIL, 1809-18
Union with Norway, 1814
House of Corvo (Bernadotte
Line)
Carl Johan XIV., 1818-44
Oscar L, 1844-59
Carl XV., 1859-72
Oscar II., 1872
Separation of Norway,
Local History and Descrip-
tion-
Stockholm Lan (or Govern-
ment)
City of Stockholm
Upsal (Upsala)
Sbdermanland
Ostergotland
Norrkoping
Jonkoping
Kronoberg
Kalmar
Karlskrona
Gotland
Blekinge
Kristianstad
Malmohus
Malmo
216
T918-U053 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. U054-105
T
918
Halland
919
Goteborg and Bonus
920
Goteborg
921
Elfsborg
922
Skaraborg
9 2 3
Vermland
924
Orebro
925
Vestmanland
926
Kopparberg
927
Gefleborg
928
Gefle
929
Vesternorrland
930
Jemtland
931
Ostersund
932
Vesterbotten
933
Norrbotten
940
Baltic Sea
U-V BRITISH ISLANDS.
U
ooo IRELAND (Hibernia. Erin)
oio Early Kings from Milesian
Conquest to 4 A.D.
on Fearaidhach-Fionfachtna to
Turgesino, 4 to 879
012 Malachy I. to Daniel, 879 to
1002
013 Malachy II., 980-1002, 1014-
1022
014 Brian Boroimhe, 1002-1014
015 Donough O'Brien, 1058-72
016 Turlough O'Brien, 1072-86
017 Division of the Kingdom,
1086-1132
018 Tordel Vach, 1132-66
019 Roderic O'Connor, 1166-1172
020 Lords of Ireland, Henry II.
to Henry VIII., 1172-1542
025 Governors of Ireland. Lords
Lieutenants or Viceroys
040 Chief Secretaries
045 Irish Rebellion, 1798-99
046 Legislative Union, 1801
047 Fenianism, 1858
049 Home Rule, 1870
050 Ulster
051 Donegal County
052 Donegal
053 Lifford
U
054 Londonderry
055 Londonderry (town)
056 Coleraine
057 Antrim
058 Belfast
059 Carrickfergus
060 Lisburn
062 Giant's Causeway
063 Portrush
064 Rathlin
065 Lough Neagh
066 Tyrone
067 Omagh
068 Dungannon
069 Strabane
070 Fermanagh
071 Enniskillen
072 Lough Erne
073 Monaghan
074 Monaghan (town)
075 Clones
076 Armagh
077 Armagh (town)
078 Lurgan
079 Portadown
080 Down
081 Downpatrick
082 Banbridge
083 Bangor
084 Newry
085 Mourne Mountains
086 Rostrevor
087 Cavan
088 Cavan (town)
090 Connaught
091 Mayo County
092 Castlebar
093 Ballina
094 Killala
095 Sligo
096 Sligo (town)
097 Leitrim
098 Carrick-on-Shannon
100 Roscommon
101 Roscommon (town)
102 Lough Ree
103 Galway
104 Galway (town)
105 Tuam
217
U110-164 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. U165-21 8
U
no Leinster
in Louth County
112 Drogheda
113 Louth
114 Dundalk
115 Carlingford
116 Longford
117 Longford
118 WestnMeath
119 Mullingar
120 Athlone
121 Meath
122 Trim
123 Navan
124 Kells
125 River Boyne
126 King's County
127 Tullamore
128 Kildare County
129 Kildare (town)
130 Naas
131 The Curragh
132 Dublin County
133 Dublin City
134 The Pale
135 Balbriggan
136 Howth
137 River Liffey
138 Queen's County
139 Maryborough
140 Parsonstown
141 Wicklow
142 Wicklow
143 Bray
144 Glendalough
145 Arklow
146 Kilkenny
147 Kilkenny
148 Carlow County
149 Carlow (Town)
150 Wexford
151 Wexford
152 Enniscarthy
153 River Slaney
1 60 Munster
161 Clare
162 Ennis
163 Killaloe
164 Kilrush
U
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
i85
186
187
188
190
191
192
193
200
2OI
2O2
203
2O4
205
2O6
207
208
209
2IO
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
River Shannon
Tipperary
Clonmel
Nenagh
Cashel
Tipperary
Thurles
Carrick-on-Suir
Lough Derg
Limerick
Limerick
Kerry
Kenmare
Tralee
Killarney
Valentia Island
Cork County
Cork (Town)
Queenstown
Bandon
Kinsale
Bantry
Youghal
Waterford
Waterford
Dungarvan
River Suir
WALES (CAMBRIA)
Monarchs
Cadwallawn to Idwal, 630-
728 A.D.
Roderic to Merwyn, 728-844
Roderic the Great, 844-877
Princes of North Wales
Anarawd, 877-915
Idwal Voel, 915-43
Howel Dda, 943-48
lefan and lago, 948-72
Howel ap lefan, 972-84
Cadwallon, 984-85
Meredith, 985-92
Idwal ap Meyric, 992-98
Aedan, 998-1015
Llewelyn ap Sitsyllt, 1015-23
lago, 1023-39
Griffith, 1039-67
Bleddyn, 1067-73
Trahaern, 1073-79
218
U219-267 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. U268-323
u
U
219
Griffith ap Cynan, 1079-1137 268
22O
Owain Gwynedd, 1137-69 269
221
Howel, 1169
270
222
David ap Owain, 1169-94
271
223
Llewelyn the Great, 1194-
272
1240
273
224
David ap Llewelyn, 1240-46
274
225
Llewelyn ap Griffith, 1246-82
275
226
Princes of South Wales, 877-
276
1256
277
227
English Princes of Wales,
278
1284
279
23O
North Wales
280
231
Snowdon
281
232
Anglesey
282
233
Beaumaris
283
234
Carnarvonshire
284
235
Carnarvon
290
236
Bangor
291
237
Conway
292
238
Pwllheli
240
Denbighshire
300
241
Denbigh
242
Ruthin
301
243
Wrexham
302
244
Flintshire
245
Flint
246
St. Asaph
304
247
Merionethshire
305
248
Dolgelly
306
249
Montgomeryshire
-/
307
250
Montgomery
'j /
308
251
Welshpool
^J
309
252
Llanfyllin
*J y
310
253
Llanidloes
<J
255
South Wales
312
256
River Usk
257
River Tavy
3 J 3
258
Cardiganshire
314
259
Cardigan
260
Aberystwith
3i6
26l
Lampeter
262
Brecknockshire
3i8
263
Brecon
319
264
Rhondda
320
265
Ystrad-y-fodwg
321
266
Radnorshire
322
267
New Radnor
323
Pembrokeshire
Pembroke
Tenby
St. David's
Haverfordwest
Carmarthenshire
Carmarthen
Kidwelly
Llandovery
Glamorgan
Cardiff
Llandaff
Merthyr Tydvil
Swansea
Aberavon
Cowbridge
Neath
Isle of Man
Diocese of Sodor and Man
Douglas
ENGLAND AND WALES (to-
gether)
ENGLAND (Anglia. Albion)
Roman Occupation
Heptarchy. Hengist to Eg-
bert, 454-827
South Saxons, 490-686
Wessex (West Saxons),
519-800
East Saxons, 527-827
Northumbria, 547-827
Bernicia
Deira
East Angles, 575-790
Mercia, 586-874
Kings or Octarchs of the
English Saxons, 457-827
Anglo-Saxon Period
Egbert, 827-36
Ethelwulf, 837-56
Ethelbald, 857-60
Ethelbert, 860-66
Ethelred I., 866-71
Alfred the Great, 871-901
Edward the Eldei, 901-25
Athelstane, 925-40
Edmund, 941-46
Edred, 946-55
219
U324-365 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. U400-451
U
324 Edwy, 955-59
325 Edgar, 959~74
326 Edward the Martyr, 975-
978
327 Ethelred II., 978-1016
328 Edmund Ironside, 1016-17
329 Canute, 1017-35
330 Harold L, 1036-39
331 Hardicanute, 1039-40
332 Edward the Confessor,
1041-66
333 Harold II., 1066
334 Normans
335 William I. (the Conqueror),
1066-87
336 William II., 1087-1100
337 Henry L, 1100-35
338 Stephen, 1135-54
340 Plantagenets t\\r\ /Kifc
341 Angevin Kings, 1154-1216
342 Henry II., 1154-89
343 Richard I., 1189-99
344 John, 1199-1216
345 Henry III., 1216-72
346 Edward L, 1272-1307
347 Edward II., 1307-27
348 Edward III., 1327-77
349 Richard II., I377'99
350 Lancaster and York, 1399-
1485
351 Wars of the Roses, 1455-85
352 House of Lancaster, 1399-
1461
353 Henry IV., 1399-1413
354 Henry V., 1413-22
355 Henry VI., 1422-61
356 House of York, 1461-85
357 Edward IV., 1461-83
358 Edward V., 1483
359 Richard III.,/ 1483-85
360 Tudors
361 Henry VII., 1485-1509
362 Henry VIII., 1509-47
363 Edward VI., 1547-53
364 Mary L, 1553-58
365 Elizabeth, 1558-1603
For continuation See V55O
United Kingdom
U
400
401
402
403
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
430
431
432
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
Local History and Description
Northern Counties
Lake District
English Borders
Berwick-on-Tweed
Northumberland
Newcastle-upon-Tyne
Tyne River
Morpeth
Tynemouth
Wallsend
Cumberland
Carlisle
Whitehaven
Workington
Durham
County Palatine of Dur-
ham
Durham City
Darlington
Gateshead
Jarrow-on-Tyne
South Shields
Stockton-on-Tees
River Tees
Sunderland
River Wear
Hartlepool
West Hartlepool
Westmoreland
Kendal
- Appleby
Yorkshire
River Humber
River Ouse
-River Aire
York City
North Riding
Middlesborough
Richmond
Scarborough
Thornaby-on-Tees
East Riding
Beverley
Bridlington
Hedon
West Riding
Barnsley
220
U452-505 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. U506-559
u
U
452
Batley
506
Preston
453
Bradford
507
River Ribble
454
Brighouse
508
Rawtenstall
455
Dewsbury
509
Rochdale
456
Doncaster
St. Helen's
457
Halifax
511
Southport
458
Harrogate
512
Stockport
459
Huddersfield
513
Warrington
460
Keighley
514
Widnes
461
Leeds
515
Wigan
462
Morley
520
Cheshire
463
Ossett
52i
River Dee
464
Pontefract
522
Chester
465
Pudsey
523
Birkenhead
466
Ripon
524
Congleton
467
Rotherham
525
Crewe
468
Sheffield
526
Dukinfield
469
Todmorden
527
Hyde
470
Wakefield
528
Macclesfield
475
Lancashire
529
Stalybridge
476
Duchy of Lancashire c-> o
Eastern Counties
477
Accrington j-^j
Fens
478
Ashton-under-Lyne
532
Broads
479
480
481
482
483
485
486
Bacup
Barrow-in-Furness
Blackburn
Blackpool
Bolton
Burnlev
Bury
535
536
537
538
539
540
Lincolnshire
Lincoln City
Boston
Grantham
Grimsby
Louth
Stamford
487
488
489
490
Chorley
Clitheroe
Colne
Darwen
542
543
544
545
Holland
Kesteven
Lindsey
The Wash
A OT
Eccles
492
493
494
Haslingden
Heywood
Lancaster
546
547
548
Huntingdonshire
Huntingdon
Godmanchester
i -/i
495
Leigh
549
St. Ives
496
Liverpool
550
Cambridgeshire
497
River Mersey
55 1
Cambridge
498
Bootle
552
Wisbech
499
Manchester
553
Isle of Elv
-/ -/
500
Salford
554
Ely
501
Middleton
555
Norfolk
502
Morecambe
556
Norwich
503
Mossley
557
Great Yarmouth
504
Nelson
558
King's Lynn (Lynn Regis)
505
Oldham
559
Thetford
221
U560-615 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. U616-672
u
U
560
Suffolk
616
561
Ipswich
617
562
Aldeburgh
618
563
Beccles
619
564
Bury St. Edmunds
620
565
Eye
621
566
Lowestoft
622
567
Southwold
623
568
Sudbury
624
57
Midland Counties
625
57 1
River Trent
626
572
Nottinghamshire
627
573
Nottingham
628
574
East Retford
630
575
Mansfield
631
576
Newark-on-Trent
632
577
Southwell
633
578
Sherwood Forest
635
580
Derbyshire
636
58i
Derby
637
582
Chesterfield
638
583
Glossop
639
584
Ilkeston
640
585
Peak District
641
586
Buxton
645
587
Matlock
646
59
Staffordshire
647
59 1
Stafford
648
592
Potteries
649
593
Hanley
650
594
Stoke-on-Trent
651
595
Burslem
652
596
Newcastle-under-Lyme
655
597
Longton
656
598
Burton-on-Trent
657
599
Dudley
658
600
Lichfield
660
601
Smethwick
661
602
Tamworth
662
603
Walsall
663
604
Wednesbury
664
605
West Bromwich
665
606
Wolverhampton
666
610
Warwickshire
667
611
Warwick
668
612
Birmingham
669
613
Coventry
670
614
Leamington
671
615
Stratford-on-Avon
672
Sutton Coldfield
Leicestershire
Leicester
Loughborough
Northamptonshire
Northampton
Brackley
Daventry
Higham Ferrers
Peterborough
Soke of Peterborough
Rutland
Oakham
Western Counties
River Severn
Marches
Wessex
Shropshire (Salop)
Ludlow
Bishop's Castle
Bridgnorth
Oswestry
Shrewsbury
Wenlock
Worcestershire
Worcester
Bewdley
Droitwich
Evesham
Kidderminster
Malvern
Mendip Hills
Herefordshire
River Wye
Hereford
Leominster
Gloucestershire
Gloucester
Bristol
Cheltenham
Tewkesbury
Forest of Dean
Monmouthshire
Monmouth
Abergavenny
Newport
Somerset
Bath
Bridgwater
222
U673-723 History & Geog. CLA SSI PICA TION. History & Geog. U725-775
u
U
673
Chard
725
Oxfordshire
674
Glastonbury ! 726
Oxford
675
Taunton
727
Banbury
676
Wells
728
Chipping Norton
677
Yeovil
729
Henley-on-Thames
678
Exmoor
730
Woodstock
680
Dorset
73i
Berkshire
681
Dorchester
732
Abingdon
682
Blandford Forum
733
Maidenhead
683
Bridport
734
Newbury
684
685
Lyme Regis
Poole
735
736
Reading
Wallingford
*./
686
687
Shaftesbury
Wareham
737
738
Windsor
Windsor Castle
/
688
Weymouth
Forest
690
J
Devon
739
Wokingham
601
Dartmoor
740
Wiltshire
692
Exeter
741
Salisbury (Sarum)
693
694
Barnstaple
Bideford
742
743
Calne
Chippenham
695
Dartmouth
744
Devizes
696
697
Great Torrington
Honiton
745
746
Malmesbury
Marlborough
698
699
Okehampton
Plymouth (Three Towns)
747
748
Swindon
Wilton
700
Devonport
750
Buckinghamshire
701
Stonehouse
Buckingham
702
Torquay
752
High Wycombe
703
Totnes
753
Eton
705
Cornwall
755
Bedfordshire
706
Duchy of Cornwall
756
Bedford
707
Bodmin
757
Dunstable
708
Falmouth
758
Luton
709
Helston
760
Hertfordshire
710
Launceston
761
Hertford
711
Liskeard
762
Hemel Hempstead
712
Lostwithiel
763
St. Albans
714
Penryn
Penzance
765
766
Hampshire
Winchester
715
716
717
718
St. Ives
Saltash
Truro
Stilly Isles (Lyonesse)
767
768
769
77
Andover
Basingstoke
Bournemouth
Christchurch
720
Southern Counties
771
Lymington
721
Thames
772
Portsmouth
.722
Thames Conservancy
773
Romsey
Board
774
Southampton
723
Chiltern Hills
775
New Forest
and
223
U776-833 History & Geog. CLA SSIFICA TION. History & Geog. U834-924
u
U
776
Isle of Wight
834
777
Newport
835
778
Cowes
836
779
Ryde
837
780
Ventnor
850
785
Sussex
851
786
East Sussex
852
787
West Sussex
853
788
Brighton
854
789
Hove
855
79
Arundel
856
791
Bexhill
857
792
Chichester
858
793
Eastbourne
859
794
Hastings
860
795
Lewes
870
796
Rye
871
797
Winchelsea
872
798
Worthing
873
800
Home Counties
874
801
Kent
875
802
Canterbury
876
803
Chatham
900
804
Deal
901
805
Dover
902
806
Faversham
93
807
Folkestone
904
808
Gillingham
95
809
Gravesend
906
810
Hythe
907
811
Lydd
908
812
Maidstone
909
813
Margate
814
Ramsgate
910
8i5
Queenborough
816
Rochester
911
817
Romney
912
818
Sandwich
9*3
819
Sevenoaks
914
820
Tenterden
821
Tunbridge Wells
916
822
Bromley
917
823
Cinque Ports (Hastings,
918
Dover, Hythe, Rom-
920
ney, Sandwich)
921
830
Surrey
922
831
Guildford
923
832
Croydon
833
Godalming
924
224
Kingston-on-Thames
Reigate
Richmond
Wimbledon
Essex
Chelmsford
Colchester
Harwich
Leyton
Maldon
Saffron Walden
Southend-on-Sea
Walthamstow
West Ham
Epping Forest
Middlesex
Brentford
Ealing
Harrow
Hornsey
Tottenham
Willesden
London
North of the Thames
West London
Hammersmith, (Boro')
Fulham
Chelsea
Kensington
Paddington
Westminster (City)
St. Martin-in-the-
Fields
St. George, Hanover
Square
Westminster Abbey
North London
St. Marylebone, (Boro')
Hampstead
St. Pancras
Islington
Hackney
Stoke Newington -
Central London
Holborn (Borough)
St. Giles
St. George, Blooms-
bury
Inns of Court
U925-995 History & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog. VOOO-036
City of London
Tower of London
St. Paul's Cathedral
Finsbury (Borough)
Clerkenwell
Charterhouse
St. Sepulchre
St. Luke
East London
Shoreditch (Borough)
Bethnal Green
Stepney
Whitechapel
Mile End
St. George-in-the-
East
945 Poplar (Borough)
946 Bow
947 Bromley-by-Bow
950 South of the Thames
951 Greenwich (Borough)
952 Woolwich
953 Plumstead
954 Eltham
955 Lewisham (Borough)
956 Lee
957 Deptford (Borough)
958 Bermondsey
959 Rotherhithe
960 St. Olave
961 Southwark (Borough)
962 Newington
963 St. Saviour
964 St. George the Martyr
965 Camberwell (Borough)
966 Lambeth
967 Battersea
968 Wandsworth
969 Clapham
970 Putney
971 Streatham
Channel Islands
Jersey
Guernsey
Alderney, Sark, etc.
GREAT BRITAIN
V
000 SCOTLAND (CALEDONIA.
NORTH BRITAIN.
SCOTIA)
001 Picts
002 Scots
003 Roman Occupation, 80-410
A.D.
004 Early (Fabulous) Kings, 330
B.C. to IOO5 A.D.
005 Malcolm II., 1005-34
006 Duncan, 1034-40
007 Macbeth, 1040-57
008 Malcolm III., 1057-93
009 Donald VI. (Bane), 1093,
1094-97
010 Duncan II., 1094
on Edgar, 1097-1107
012 Alexander I., 1107-24
013 David I., 1124-53
014 Malcolm IV. (the Maiden),
H53-65
015 William I. (the Lion), 1165-
1214
016 Alexander II., 1214-49
017 Alexander III., 1249-86
018 Margaret, 1286-90
019 Interregnum, 1290-92
020 John Baliol, 1292-96
02 1 Interregnum, War of Inde-
pendence, 1296-1305
022 Sir William Wallace
023 Robert I . (the Brus or Bruce),
1306-29
024 David II., 1329-71
025 House of Stuart, 1371-1603
026 Robert II., 1371-90
027 Robert III., 1390-1406
028 Regency of Dukes of
Albany, 1406-24
029 James I., 1424-37
030 James II., 1437-60
031 James III., 1460-88
032 James IV., 1488-1513
033 James V., 1513-42
034 Mary, 1542-67 ,
035 Regency of Earl of
Arran, 1542-54
036 Mary of Lorraine, 1554-
1559
225
V037-157 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. V160-240
V
V
James VI., 1567-1603. See
160
BanfTshire
551, United King-
161
Banff
dom
162
Cullen
037
Union of Crown with Eng-
163
Keith
land, 1603
164
River Spey
038
Union of Parliaments, 1707
170
Aberdeenshire
039
Secretaries of State
171
Aberdeen
100
Local History and Description-
Highlands
172
173
174
Fraserburgh
Huntley
Inverurie
IOI
Clans
175
Kintore
105
Hebrides (Western Islands)
/ ^
176
Peterhead
no
North Scotland
177
Turriff
III
Moray Firth
/ /
178-
River Dee
112
Pentland Firth
179
River Don
114
115
Orkney and Shetland
Orkney
Kirkwall
/ .7
180
200
Grampian Mountains
Central Scotland
116
Shetland
201
Argyll
117
Lerwick
202
Inverary
/
I2O
Caithness
203
Oban
Wick
204
Kintyre
T V IL IV
Thurso
2O5
Campbeltown
125
Sutherland
2O6
Dunoon
126
Dornoch
207
Mull
I3O
131
132
Ross and Cromarty
Ross
Tain
208
209
2IO
Staffa
lona
Colonsay
133
134
Dingwall
Fortrose
Lewis
211
212
213
I slay
Jura
Other Islands
136
Stornoway
220
Bute
137
Cromartyshire
221
Rothesay
138
Cromarty
222
Arran
140
Inverness-shire
223
Brodick
141
Skye
224
Goatfell
142
Uist
225
Cumbraes
143
Harris
226
Millport
144
St. Kilda
23O
Perthshire
145
Other Islands
231
Perth
146
Inverness
232
Blairgowrie
I 47
Caledonian Canal
233
Crieff
148
Ben Nevis
234
Culross
150
Nairnshire
235
Dunkeld
151
Nairn
236
Loch Tay
152
Cawdor
237
River Tay
155
Elgin or Moray
238
Firth of Tay
I 5 6
Elgin
239
Trossachs
157
Forres
240
Loch Katrine
226
V250-314 History & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog. V315-367
Kincardine (Mearns)
Inverbervie (Bervie)
Forfarshire (Angus)
Forfar
Dundee
Brechin
Montrose
Arbroath
Bell Rock
Kinross-shire
Kinross
Loch Leven
Clackmannanshire
Clackmannan
Alloa
Fife
Cupar
Anstruther, Easter
Anstruther, Wester
Burntisland
Crail
Dunfermline
Dysart
Inverkeithing
Kilrenny
Kinghorn (Inchkeith)
Kirkcaldy
Pittenweem
St. Andrews
Dumbartonshire
Dumbarton
Vale of Leven
Kirkintilloch
Loch Lomond
Stirlingshire
Stirling
Falkirk
River Forth
Firth of Forth
Renfrewshire
Renfrew
Greenock
Port Glasgow
Paisley
Lanarkshire
Lanark
Airdrie
Coatbridge
Glasgow
V
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
365
366
367
(West
(Mid-
Hamilton
Rutherglen
River Clyde
Firth of Clyde
Lothians
Linlithgowshire
Lothian)
Linlithgow
Bathgate
Queensferry
Edinburghshire
lothian)
Edinburgh
Leith
Musselburgh
Dalkeith
Pentland Hills
Haddingtonshire (East
Lothian)
Haddington
Dunbar
North Berwick
Bass Rock
Lammermuir Hills
South Scotland
Lowlands
Scots Borders
Ayrshire
Ayr
Irvine
Kilmarnock
Ardrossan
Girvan
Ailsa Craig
Kyle
Carrick
Cunningham
Galloway
Wigtownshire
Wigtown
Stranraer
Whithorn
Kirkcudbrightshire
Kirkcudbright
New Galloway
Dumfries-shire
Dumfries
Annan
227
V368-559 History &Geog. CLASSIFICATION. Histy. & Geog. V560-W023
V
368 Lochmaben
369 Sanquhar
370 Langholm
371 Lockerbie
372 Gretna Green
373 Debateable Land
374 Nithsdale
375 . Annandale
376 Liddesdale
380 Roxburgh
381 Cheviot Hills
382 Jedburgh
383 Hawick
385 Selkirkshire
386 Selkirk
387 Galashiels
390 Peebles-shire
391 Peebles
395 Berwickshire
396 Duns
397 Lauder
398 River Tweed
500 UNITED KINGDOM (BRITISH
ISLANDS)
501 Prehistoric Period
502 Celtic Immigrations
503 Germanic Immigrations
504 British Period
505 Roman Period
(See 11365 England, Vo37
Scotland for previous
monarchs)
House of Stuart. See 025
Scotland
551 James I., 1567-1603, 1603-
1625
552 Charles L, 1625-49
553 Commonwealth, 1649-60
554 Parliamentary Execu-
tive, 1649-53
555 Protectorate, 1653-1660
556 Oliver Cromwell
557 Charles II., 1660-85 (Re-
storation)
558 James II., 1685-88
559 Revolution of 1688
v
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
600
650
651
652
653
690
W
ooo
ooi
002
003
004
005
006
007
oio
on
012
013
014
015
016
ft,
William III. and Mary
(1660-%-. See Toi/
1689-1702
Anne, 1702-14
House of Hanover
George L, 1714-27
George II., 1727-60
George III., 1760-1820
George IV., 1820-30
William IV., 1830-37
Victoria, 1837-1901
Edward VII., 1901
British Empire
British Colonies
Crown Colonies
Self-governing Colonies
Colonial Expansion
Union of Anglo-Saxon Races
W AMERICA.
AMERICA (N. and S.), General
Discovery, General
Pre-Columbian Claims
Norse (10-11 centuries)
Chinese
Welsh
German
Other
Columbus, General
First Voyage, 1492 (Ba-
hamas. Cuba. Hayti)
Second Voyage, 1493
(Jamaica. Caribbean
Isles)
Third Voyage, 1498
(Trinidad)
Fourth Voyage, 1502
(Honduras)
Cabot, 1497 (Labrador)
Other Post-Columbian
Discoverers
020 NORTH AMERICA, General
021 CANADA (New France)
022 Discovery
023 French Occupation, 1524-
"Hl
228
W024-072 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog.W080-126
070
071
072
British Occupation,
Governors-General
British Columbia
Vancouver
Vancouver Island
Victoria
North- West Territory
Yukon
Mackenzie River
Athabasca
Alberta
C Assiniboia ~~1
'JSaskatehewaa^
Manitoba
Winnipeg
North-East Territory
Keewatin
Franklin
Ungava
Hudson Bay
Baffin Land
Arctic Archipelago
Melville Sound
Ontario
Toronto
Hamilton
London
Ottawa
Lake Huron
Lake Erie
Niagara Falls
Lake Ontario
Thousand Islands
Quebec
Montreal
Quebec
Anticosti Island
River St. Lawrence
New Brunswick
St. John
Prince Edward Island
Magdalen Island
Nova Scotia (Acadia)
Halifax
Cape Breton Island
Sable Island
Newfoundland
St. John's
Labrador
W
080
081
082
083
084
085
086
087
088
089
IOO
101
102
103
104
I 105
106
107
108
109
no
III
112
H3
114
H5
116
117
118
119
I2O
121
122
123
124
125
126
Indian Tribes of North America
Canadian Indians
U.S. Nations and Tribes
Iroquois
Algonquins
AthaOascans
Dakotas or Sioux
Muskogi
Shoshones
Other Tribes
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Virginia Plantation, 1584-
1776
New England Settlement,
1620-1776
Pilgrim Fathers
United Colonies of New Eng-
land, 1643-64
New Netherlands (Dutch
Settlements), 1614-64
British Colonial Period,
General, 1584-1776
French Wars, 1689-1732
War of Independence,
1775-83
Declaration of Indepen-
dence, 1776
War of 1812
Civil War (War of Secession),
1861-65
Federal States (North)
Confederate States (South)
Jefferson Davis (Presi-
dent), 1861-65
Presidents of U.S.A.
George Washington, 1789-
1793, 1793-97
John Adams, 1797-1801
Thomas Jefferson, 1801-09
James Madison, 1809-17
James Monroe, 1817-25
Monroe Doctrine, 1823
John Quincey Adams,
1825-29
Andrew Jackson, 1829-37
Martin Van Buren, 1837-41
Wm. Henry Harrison,
1841
John Tyler, 1841-45
229
W127-238 History &Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog.W240-317
W
127 James Knox Polk, 1845-49
128 Zachary Taylor, 1849-50
129 Millard Fillmore, 1850-53
130 Franklin Pierce, 1853-57
131 James Buchanan, 1857-61
132 Abraham Lincoln, 1861-65
133 Andrew Johnson, 1865-69
134 Ulysses Simpson Grant,
1869-77
135 Rutherford Birchard
Hayes, 1877-81
136 James Abram Garfield,
1881
137 Chester Alan Arthur,
1881-85
138 Grover Cleveland, 1885-
1889, 1893-97
139 Benjamin Harrison, 1889-
1893
140 William McKinley, 1897-
1901
141 Theodore Roosevelt, 1901-
170 Secretaries of State
1 80 States and Territories
190 Indian Reservations
200 New England (North Atlantic
States)
201 Maine (1820)
202 Augusta
203 Portland
205 New Hampshire (1788)
206 Concord
207 White Mountains
210 Vermont (1791)
211 Montpelier
215 Massachusetts (1788)
216 Boston
217 Cambridge
218 Fall River
219 Lowell
220 Salem
221 Worcester
230 Rhode Island (1790)
231 Providence
232 Newport
235 Connecticut (1788)
236 Hartford
237 New Haven
238 Bridgeport
W
240 Middle Atlantic States
241 New York (1788)
242 Albany
243 Long Island
244 Brooklyn
245 New York (City)
246 Buffalo
247 Rochester
248 Syracuse
249 Hudson River
250 New Jersey (1787)
251 Trenton
252 Camden
253 Jersey City
254 Newark
255 Paterson
260 Pennsylvania (1787)
261 Harrisburg
262 Philadelphia
263 Alleghany
264 Pittsburgh
265 Reading
266 Scranton
; 270 Delaware, (1787)
271 Dover
272 Wilmington
275 Maryland (1788)
276 Annapolis
277 Baltimore
280 District of Columbia (1791)
290 Washington
300 South Atlantic States (In-
clude here all general
books on the Southern
States of the~U.S.)
301 Virginia (1788)
302 Richmond
303 Newport News
305 West Virginia](i863)
306 Wheeling
308 North Carolina (1789)
309 Raleigh
310 South Carolina (1788)
311 Columbia
312 Georgia (1788)
313 Atlanta
315 Gulf States (South Central)
316 Florida (1845)
317 Tallahassee
230
W320-381 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog.W382-481
w
W
320
Alabama (1819) 382
Minneapolis
321
Montgomery 385
Iowa (1845)
322
Mississippi (1817) . 386
Des Moines
323
Jackson 400
Western States
325
Louisiana (1812) 401
Dakota (whole) (1889)
326
New Orleans 402
North Dakota (1889)
327
Louisiana (Old French 403
Bismarck
Territory to 1804) 404
South Dakota (1889)
328
Texas (1845) 405
Pierre
329
Austin 406
Yankton
330
South Mississippi States (Old 4IO
Nebraska (1867)
South- West) 411
Lincoln
331
Arkansas (1836)
412
Omaha
332
Little Rock
4i5
Kansas (1861)
335
Tennessee (1796)
416
Topeka
336
Nashville
417
Rocky Mountains
337
340
^41
Memphis
Kentucky (1792)
Frankfort
420
421
Indian Territory (1854)
Oklahoma (1890)
J"
CM2
Louisville
425
Montana (1889)
OT""
345
Missouri (1821) 426
Virginia City
+J i *J
346
347
Jefferson City 43
Kansas City 43 I
Wyoming (1890)
Cheyenne
vX 1 /
348
St. Louis ' 435
Colorado (1876)
*J I
350
351
Middle Mississippi States 436
Ohio (1802) 440
Denver
New Mexico (1850)
352
Columbus 44 1
Santa Fe
353
Cincinnati 445
Pacific States
354
Cleveland 446
Arizona (1863)
355
Dayton 447
Tucson
356
Toledo 450
Utah (1896)
357
Indiana (1816) 451
Salt Lake City
358
Indianapolis
455
Nevada (1864)
360
Illinois (1818)
456
Carson City
361
Springfield
460
California (1850)
362
Chicago
461
Sacramento
365
North Mississippi States
462
Los Angeles
366
Michigan (1837) 463
San Francisco
367
Lansing 465
Oregon (1859)
368
Detroit 466
Salem
369
Grand Rapids 467
Portland
370
Wisconsin (1848)
470
Idaho (1890)
37 1
Madison
471
Boise^
372
Milwaukee
475
Washington Territory
373
Lake Michigan
(1889)
374
Lake Superior
476
Olympia
375
Great Lakes 477
Seattle
380
Minnesota (1858) 480
Alaska (1868)
38i
St. Paul 481
Aleutian Islands
231
W500-557 History & Geog. CLASSIFICATION. History & Geog. W558-651
W
500 MEXICO
501 Toltecs
502 Aztecs
503 Other Ancient Races
504 Montezuma, 1503-19
505 Spanish Conquest by Cortez,
1519
506 Spanish Viceroys
507 Mexican Independence of
Spain, 1821
508 Mexican Empire
509 Iturbide, 1822-23
510 Maximilian, 1864-67
511 Mexican Republic, 1823
512 War with United States,
1845-61
513 War with French Inter-
vention, 1861-67
514 Presidents
520 Atlantic States
521 Tamaulipas
522 Vera Cruz
523 Tabasco
524 Campeche
525 Yucatan
530 Inland States
531 Chihuahua
532 Coahuila
533 Nuevo Leon
534 Durango
535 Zacatecas
536 San Luis Potosi
537 Aguascalientes
538 Guanajuato
539 Queretaro
540 Hidalgo
541 Mexico
542 City of Mexico
543 ^ Morelos
544 "T ^laxcala
545 Puebla
550 Pacific States
551 Lower California
552 Sonora
553 Sinaloa
554 Tepic Territory
555 Jalisco
556 Colima
557 Michoacan
W
558
559
560
Guerrero
Oaxaca
Chiapas
600 CENTRAL AMERICA
601 Confederation of Central
America, 1821
602 Guatemala (1847)
603 Presidents
604 British Honduras
605 Belize
606 Honduras (1839)
607 Presidents
608 Tegucigalpa
610 Salvador (1839)
611 Presidents
612 San Salvador
615 Nicaragua
616 Presidents
617 Managua
620 Costa Rica (1821)
621 Presidents
622 San Jose
630 WEST INDIES
631 Spanish Main
632 Buccaneers (Brethren of
the Coast)
633 Caribbean Sea
634 Gulf of Mexico
635 Bermuda Islands
636 Bahama Islands
637 Nassau
638 Turks and Caicos Islands
640 Greater Antilles (andGeneral)
641 Cuba
642 Habana (Havana)
643 Jamaica
644 Kingston
645 Little and Great Cay-
mans
646 Hispaniola
647 Haiti (Republique d'
Haiti)
648 Presidents
649 Toussaint TOuverture
650 Port-au-Prince
651 Santo Domingo (Republi-
lica Dominicana)
232
W652-716 History & Geog. CLASSIFICA TION. History & Geog.WTl 7-783
W
652 Presidents
653 San Domingo
654 Puerto Rico [lands)
660 Lesser Antilles (Caribbee Is-
661 Windward Islands (British)
662 Grenada
663 St. Vincent
664 The Grenadines
665 St. Lucia
666 French West Indies
667 Guadeloupe
668 Martinique
669 St. Bartholomew
670 Leeward Islands (British)
671 Antigua (with Barbuda
and Redonda)
672 St. Kitts and Nevis
(Anguilla)
673 Dominica
674 Montserrat
675 Virgin Islands
676 AO Curacerar, etc. (Dutch
West Indies)
Danish West Indies
St. Thomas
St. Croix
St. John
Barbadoes
Trinidad
Port of Spain
Tobago
LATIN AMERICA (General)
SOUTH AMERICA
Colombia (1819)
New Grenada (1819-71)
Bolivar
Colombia (1871)
Bogota
Panama (1903)
Panama
Venezuela (1830)
Presidents
Caracas
Guianas
British Guiana
Georgetown (Demerara)
Surinam (Dutch Guiana)
W
717
718
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
750
751
752
753
760
761
762
763
764
765
770
771
772
773
775
780
781
782
783
French Guiana
Cayenne
Brazil
River Amazon
Kingdom (1815-89)
Dom Pedro I.
Dom Pedro II.
Republic (1889)
Presidents
Alagoas
Amazonas
Bahia
Ceard
Espirito Santo
Goyaz
Maranh^o
Matto Grosso
Minas Geraes
Parahyba
Parana
Pernambuco
Piauhy
Rio de Janeiro
Rio Grande do Norte
Rio Grande do Sul
Santa Catharina
Sa$- Paulo
Sergipe
Ecuador (1830)
Presidents
Quito
Mount Cotopaxi
Peru (1821)
Incas
Spanish Conquest by
Pizarro
Presidents of Republic
Lima
Callao
Bolivia
Presidents
La Pas
Sucre
Potosi
Paraguay (1811)
Presidents
Francia (1815-40)
Asuncion
233
W800-953 History &Geog. CLASSIFICATION. Biog. & Heraldry XOOO-042
w
X
800
Argentina (La Plata)
801
Presidents
ooo
Provinces
802
Buenos Aires
803
City of Buenos Aires
001
804
Santa Fe
OO2
805
Entre Rios
003
806
Corrientes
807
Rioja
808
Catamarca
004
809
San Juan
005
810
Mendoza
006
811
Cordova
007
812
San Luis
008
8i3
Santiago del Estero
009
814
Tucuman
OIO
8i5
Salta
on
816
Jujuy
OI2
817
Territories
013
818
Patagonia
OI4
819
Tierra del Fuego
015
820
Straits of Magellan
016
821
Cape Horn
017
830
Chile (1810)
018
831
Presidents
019
Provinces
020
832
Santiago
021
833
Valparaiso
O22
834
Concepcion
023
835
Talca
024
836
Uruguay
025
pv,-?A
837
Presidents
uzu
838
Montevideo
027
O28
840
Andes Mountains
029
850
Falkland Islands
030
860
Juan Fernandez Island
031
032
900
POLAR REGIONS
033
910
Arctic Regions
034
912
North Polar Expeditions
35
0^6
913
North West Passage
*J ^
037
914
Franklin Searches
j/
0^8
920
Greenland
*->^y(j
OQH
921
Danish
U J9
O40
950
Antarctic Regions
O4I
952
South Polar Expeditions
042
953
Kerguelen Island
X BIOGRAPHY AND HERALDRY.
ooo BIOGRAPHY (Including Corre-
spondence and Criticism).
Collective Biography
Universal [Nos.)
National (Divide by National
Race (Divide by Language
Nos.)
Class Biography ( Collective only)
Encyclopaedists
Educationists
Logicians
Mathematicians
Artists
Engravers
Photographers
Scientists
Engineers
Architects
Military
Naval
Electricians
Opticians
Musicians
Composers
Violinists
Organists
Singers (Vocalists)
Pianists
Astronomers
Geologists
Chemists
Biologists
Zoologists
Botanists
Ethnologists
Anatomists
Physicians
Surgeons
Nurses
Sportsmen
Agriculturists
Philosophers
Theologians
Clergy
Lawyers
Criminals
Robbers. Highwaymen.
Pirates
234
X043-084Biog.& Heraldry CLASSIFICATION. Biog.& Heraldry X085-131
X
Monarchs : Kings, Queens, 085
Rulers 086
Statesmen. Politicians 087
Women 088
Children 089
Commercial and Industrial 090
Philanthropists 091
Philologists 092
Bibliographers & Librarians 093
Journalists 094
Publishers 095
Booksellers 096
Authors 097
Novelists 099
Poets 100
Dramatists 101
Actors 102
Essayists 103
Historians 104
Travellers and Geographers 105
Biographers 106
Nobility 107
Abnormals 108
Blind 109
Deaf no
Dumb in
Insane 112
Other 113
Eccentrics 115
Misers 116
Jesters. Fools 117
Remarkable Characters 118
Other Classes. (Get this 119
number plus Class Nos. 120
from Full or Categorical 121
Tables) 122
Genealogy and Family His-
tory 123
Genealogy 124
Families, General 125
National 126
Individual
Heraldry 127
National (Divide by Na- 128
tional Nos.) 129
Armorials (Armories) 130
Accidence of Armory.
Blazonry 131
Marks of Cadency
Tinctures
Heraldic Officers
Heralds
Pursuivants
Colleges of Heralds
Courts of Chivalry
Heralds Visitations
Family Heraldry
Crests
Badges
Devices
Slogans. War Cries
Flags. Banners
Titles of Honour
Dignities of Peers
Precedency
Peerages
Princes
Dukes
Earls
Counts
Marquesses
Barons
Baronets
Knights
Knights Bannerets
Esquires
Other Dignities
Orders of Knighthood
Civil
Ecclesiastical
Military and Naval
Chivalry
British Orders [Table
Knights of the Round
Order of the Thistle
(St. Andrew)
Order of the Garter
Order of St. Patrick
Order of the Bath
St. Michael and St..
George
Star of India
Order of the Guelphs
Victoria and Albert
Order of the Indian
Empire
Order of the Crown of
India
235
X132-1 74 Biog.& Heraldry CLASSIFICATION. Biog.& Heraldry X175-213
X
132 Distinguished Service
Order
133 Imperial Service Order
134 Royal Victorian Order
135 British Decorations
136 Victoria Cross
137 Royal Red Cross
138 Austrian Orders
139 Golden Fleece (Toison
d'Or)
140 St. Stephen
.141 Teutonic Knights
142 French Orders
143 Golden Shield and
Thistle
144 Holy Vial
145 St. Louis
146 St. Michael
147 Legion of Honour
148 German Orders
149 St. Hubert
150 St. George
151 Elisabeth
152 Red Eagle
153 Black Eagle
154 Italian Orders
155 Annunziata
156 Crown of Italy
157 Pontifical Orders
158 Holy Sepulchre
159 Russian Orders
1 60 St. Catherine
161 St. Vladimir
162 St. Stanislas (Poland)
163 Danish Orders
164 Order of the Elephant
165 Dannebrog
166 Swedish and Norwegian
Orders
167 Order of the Seraphim
168 Vasa
169 Belgian and Dutch Orders
170 Order of Leopold
171 Golden Lion
172 Portuguese Orders
173 Order of Isabella
174 St. James of Compos-
tello
X
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
200
201
2O2
203
204
2O5
206
207
208
209
2IO
211
212
213
Spanish Orders
Calatrava
St. James
Alcantara
Greek Orders
Servian Orders
Turkish Orders
Persian Orders
Sun and Lion
Siamese Orders
Chinese and Japanese
Orders
Double Dragon
Chrysanthemum
South American Orders and
Decorations
North American (U.S.)
Orders and Decora-
tions
General Orders-
Knights of St. John of
Jerusalem (Knights
Hospitallers. Knights
of Malta
Langues (Divide by Na-
tional Nos.)
Revived English Order
Knights Templar^
Order of the Holy Ghost
Other Orders of Knight-
Epitaphs [hood
National
Special
Family Registers
Life Registers
Confessional Albums
Birthday Books
Birthday Cards
Visiting Cards
Invitation Cards
Portraits (Subdivide by Cate-
gorical or Biographical
Subject or Class Nos.)
Universal Collections
National
Class
(Individual Portraits take
Biographical or Sub-
ject Nos.)
236
X215-220 Biog. & Heraldry CLASSIFICA TION. Biography & Heraldry
X
215
216
220
Autographs (Arrange by Bio-
graphical Nos.)
Sigillography (Seals)
Directories, General
(Other Directories go with
Subjects, plus Cate-
gorical " Directory "
Nos.)
Individual Biography (To be
arranged according to
the Combination Table
following, in order of
names of the persons
written about, i.e.,
Lockhart's Life of Scott
at Scott Xj8o, not at
Lockhart X6ooi)
TABLE FOR THE SUB-DIVISION OF SUBJECTS, AND THE
ARRANGEMENT OF INDIVIDUAL BIOGRAPHY, FICTION, POETRY,
DRAMA, ESSAYS AND OTHER ALPHABETIC CLASSES.
Aa
Ab
Aba
Abb
Abe
Abd
Abe
Abi
Abo
Abr
Abu
Ac
Aca
Ace
Ach
Acl
Aco
Act
Ad
Ada
Adc
Add
Ade
Adi
Ado
Adr
Ae
Ael
Aem
Aen
Aes
300
301
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
302
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
303
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
304
3041
3042
3043
3044
Af
305
Ag
306
Aga
3060
Agi
3061
Agn
3062
Ago
3063
Agr
3064
Agu
3065
Ah
307
Ahm
3071
Ai
308
Aid
3081
Aik
3082
Ail
3083
Aim
3084
Ain
3085
Aio
3086
Air
3087
Ait
3088
Aj
309
Ak
310
Ake
3101
Aki
3102
Al
311
Ala
3110
Alb
3111
Ale
3112
Aid
3H3
Ale
3H4
Alf
3H5
Ali
3116
All
3 I][ 7
Aim
3118
Alt
3H9
Am
312
Ama
3120
Amb
3121
Ame
3122
Amh
3123
Amm
3124
Amn
3125
Amo
3126
Amp
3127
Amy
3128
An
313
Ana
3130
Anc
And
3132
Ane
3133
Ang
3134
Ani
3135
Ank
3136
Ann
3137
Ans
3138
Ant
3139
Ao
314
Ap
315
Apa
3150
Ape
Api
3152
Apo
3153
App
3154
237
Apu 3155 CLASSIFICATION. Ch 359
Apu 3155 Bak 3263 Bos 3406
Aq 316 Bal 3264 Bot 3407
Ar 317 Ban 3265 Bow 3408
Ara 3170 Bar 3266 Boy 3409
Arc 3171 Bas 3267 Bp
Are 3172 Bat 3268 Bq
Arg 3173 Bau 3269 Br 343
Ari 3174 Bb 327 Bra 3430
Arm 3175 Bc 328 Bre 3432
Am 3176 Bd 329 Bri 3433
Arr 3177 Be 330 Bro 3434
Art 3178 Bea 3300 Bra 3437
Aru 3179 Bee 3301 Bry 3439
As 318 Bed 3302 Bs
Asc 3181 Bee 3303 Bt 345
Ash 3182 Beh 3304 Bu 346
Ask 3183 Bel 3305 Buc 3461
Ass 3184 Ben 3306 Bui 3462
Ast 3185 Ber 3307 Bun 3463
At 319 Bes 3308 Bur 3464
Ata 3190 Bet 3309 Bus 3466
Ath 3191 Bf 331 But 3467
Att 3192 Bg 332 Bux 3468
Au 320 Bh 333 Buy 3469
Aub 3200 Bi 334 Bv
Auc 3201 Bia 3340 Bw 348
Aud 3202 Bib 3341 Bx 349
Aue 3203 Bic 3342 By 350
Aug 3204 Bid 3343 Bz 351
Aul 3205 Bil 3344 Ca 352
Aum 3206 Bin 3345 Cad 3521
Aur 3207 Bir 3346 Cai 3522
Aus 3208 Bis 3347 Cal 3523
Aut 3209 Bit 3348 Cam 3524
Av 321 Bj 335 Can 3525
Ave 3211 Bk 336 Cap 3526
Avi 3212 Bl 337 Car 3527
Avo 3213 Bla 3370 Cas 3528
Aw 322 Ble 3372 Cat 3529
Ax 323 Bli 3373 Cb 353
Ay 324 Bio 3374 Cc 354
Aya 3240 Blu 3375 Cd 355
Aye 3241 Bm 338 Ce 356
Ayl 3242 Bn 339 Cec 3561
Ayt 3243 Bo 340 Cel 3562
Az 325 Bod 3401 Cer 3563
Ba 326 Boi 3402 Ces 3564
Bab 3260 Bon 3403 Cf 357
Bac 3261 Boo 3404 Cg 358
Bai 3262 Bor 3405 Ch 359
238
Cha 3590 CLA SSI PICA TION. Bad 4041
Cha 3590 Cus 3727 Dix 3869
Che 3592 Cut 3728 Dj 387
Chi 3593 Cuv 3729 Dk 388
Cho 3594 Cv 373 Dl 389
Chr 3595 Cw 374 Dm 390
Chu 3596 Cx 375 Dn 391
Ci 360 Cy 376 Do 392
Cib 3600 Cym 3763 Dob 3920
Cid 3601 Cyp 3764 Dod 3921
Cim 3602 Cyr 3765 Dol 3922
Cin 3603 Cz 377 Dom 3923
j 361 Cza 3770 Don 3924
Ck 362 Cze 3771 Dor 3925
Cl 363 Da 378 Dou 3926
Cla 3630 Dah 3781 Dov 3927
Cle 3633 Dal 3782 Dow 3928
Cli 3635 Dam 3783 Doy 3929
Clo 3637 Dan 3784 Dp 393
Clu 3638 Dar 3785 Dq 394
Cly 3639 Das 3786 Dr 395
Cm 364 Dau 3787 Dra 3950
Cn 365 Daw 3788 Dre 3952
Co 366 Day 3789 Dri 3953
Coc 3661 Db 379 Dro 3954
Col 3662 DC 380 Dru 3955
Com 3663 Dd 381 Dry 3957
Con 3664 De 382 Ds 396
Coo 3665 Dea 3820 Dt 397
Cor 3666 Dec 3821 Du 398
Cos 3667 Del 3822 Dub 3980
Cot 3668 Dem 3823 Due 3981
Cou 3669 Den 3824 Dud 3982
Cp 367 Der 3825 Duf 3983
Cq 368 Des 3826 Dug 3984
Cr 369 Det 3827 Dum 3985
Cra 3690 Dev 3828 Dun 3986
Cre 3693 Dew 3829 Dup 3987
Cri 3694 Df 383 Dur 3988
Cro 3695 Dg 384 -Dut 3989
Cru 3696 Dh 385 Dv 399
Cs 370 Di 386 Dw 400
Ct 371 Dia 3860 Dx 401
Cu 372 Dib 3861 Dy 402
Cub 3720 Die 3862 Dye 4021
Cud 3721 Did 3863 Dye 4022
Cue 3722 Die 3864 Dyk 4023
Cul 3723 Dig 3865 Dym 4024
Cum 3724 Dil 3866 Dz 403
Cun 3725 Dim 3867 Ea 404
Cur 3726 Dio 3868 Ead 4041
239
Bag 4042 CLASSIFICATION. Fov 4447
Eag 4042 Enn 4173 Fal 4303
Ear 4043 Eno 4174 Fam 4304
Eas 4044 Eo 418 Far 4305
Eat 4045 Ep 419 Fas 4306
Eb 405 Epa 4190 Fau 4307
Ebe 4051 Epe 4191 Faw 4308
EC 406 Epi 4192 Fay 4309
Ech 4061 Eq 420 Fb 431
Eck 4062 Er 421 Fc 432
Ed 407 Era 4210 Fd 433
Ede 4071 Ere 4211 Fe 434
Edg 4072 Eri 4212 Fea 4340
Edi 4073 Ern 4213 Fee 4341
Edm 4074 Err 4214 Fel 4342
Edo 4075 Ers 4215 Fen 4343
Edr 4076 Es 422 Fer 4344
Edw 4077 Esc 4221 Fes 4345
Ee 408 Esp 4222 Fet 4346
Ef 409 Esq 4223 Feu 4347
Eg 410 Ess 4224 Ff 435
Ega 4100 Est 4225 Fg 436
Ege 4101 Et 423 Fh 437
Egi 4102 Eth 4231 Fi 438
Egm 4103 Ett 4232 Fie 4381
Eh 411 Eu 424 Fie 4382
Ei 412 Euc 4241 Field 4383
Eic 4121 Eug 4242 Fig 4384
Eif 4122 Eul 4243 Fil 4385
Ej 413 Eur 4244 Fin 4386
Ek 414 Eus 4245 Fir 4387
El 415 Eut 4246 Fis 4388
Eld 4151 Ev 425 Fit 4389
Ele 4152 Eva 4250 Fj 439
Eli 4153 Eve 4252 Fk 440
Elk 4154 Ew 426 Fl 441
Ell 4155 Ewa 4260 Fla 4410
Elm 4156 Ewe 4261 Fie 4411
Elo 4157 Ewi 4262 Fli 4413
Elp 4158 Ex 427 Flo 4415
Els 4159 Exe 4271 Flu 4417
Em 416 Exm 4272 Fm 442
Ema 4160 Ey 428 Fn 443
Emd 4161 Eye 4281 Fo 444
Erne 4162 Eyr 4282 Fol 4441
Emi 4163 Eyt 4283 Fon 4442
Emm 4164 Ez 429 For 4443
Emp 4165 Fa 430 Fos 4444
En 417 Fab 4300 Fot 4445
Enc 4171 Fac 4301 Fou 4446
Eng 4172 Fai 4302 Fov 4447
240
Fow 4448 CLASSIFICATION. Mil 4904
4448 Ges 4609 Gua 4760
4449 Gf 461 Gue 4761
445 Gg 462 Gug 4762
446 Gh 463 Gui 4763
447 Gha 4630 Gul 4764
4470 Ghe 4631 Gun 4765
4473 Ghi 4632 Gur 4766
4475 Gi 464 Gus 4767
4476 Gia 4640 Gut 4768
4478 Gib 4641 Guy 4769
4479 Gid 4642 Gv 477
448 Gie 4643 Gw 478
449 Gif 4644 Gwi 4781
450 Gil 4645 Gwy 4783
4501 Gin 4646 Gx 479
4502 Gio 4647 Gy 480
4503 Gir 4648 Gz 481
4504 Gj 465 Ha 482
4505 Gk 466 Hac 4821
4506 Gl 467 Hal 4822
4507 Gla 4670 Ham 4823
4508 Gle 4671 Han 4824
451 Gli 4672 Har 4825
452 Glo 4673 Has 4826
453 Glu 4674 Hat 4827
454 Gly 4675 Haw 4828
455 Gm 468 Hay 4829
456 Gn 469 Hb 483
4560 Go 470 He 484
4561 God 4701 Hd 485
4562 Gol 4702 He 486
4563 Gom 4703 Hea 4860
4564 Gon 4704 Heb 4861
4565 Goo 4705 Hed 4862
4566 Gor 4706 Hei 4863
4567 Gos 4707 Hel 4864
4568 Got 4708 Hen 4865,
4569 Gou 4709 Her 4866
457 Gp 471 Hes 4867
458 Gq 472 Hew 4868
459 Gr 473 Hey 4869
460 Gra 4730 Hf 487
4601 Gre 4731 Hg 488
4602 Gri 4732 Hh 489
4603 Gro 4733 Hi 490
4604 Gru 4734 Hib 4900
4605 Gry 4735 Hie 4901
4606 Gs 474 Hie 4902
4607 Gt 475 Hig 4903
Gerard 4608 Gu 476 Hil 4904
241 Q
Him 4905
CLASSIFICATION
Kau 5607
Him
495
Hin
4906
Hip
4907
Hir
4908
Hit
4909
Hj
491
Hk
492
HI
493
Hm
494
Hn
495
Ho
496
Hob
4960
Hod
4961
Hof
4962
Hoi
49 6 3
Hoo
4964
Hop
49 6 5
Hor
4966
Hos
4967
Hou
4968
How
4969
Hp
497
Hq
498
Hr
499
Hs
500
Ht
501
Hu
502
Hub
5020
Hud
5021
Hue
5022
Hug
5023
Hul
5024
Hum
5025
Hun
5026
Hur
5027
Hut
5028
Huy
5029
Hv
503
Hw
504
Hx
505
Hy
506
Hz
507
la
508
Ib
509
Ic
510
Id
511
le
512
If
513
Ig
514
Ih
515
li
516
Ij
517
Ik
518
11
519
Im
520
In
521
Inc
5211
Ing
5212
Inn
5213
lo
522
IP
523
Iq
524
Ir
525
Ire
5251
In
5252
Irv
5253
Is
526
Isa
5260
Isi
5261
Iso
5262
It
527
Iu
528
Iv
529
Iw
530
Ix
531
ly
532
Iz
533
Ja
534
Jab
5340
Jac
5341
Jag
5342
Jan
5343
Jam
5344
Jan
5345
Jap
5346
Jar
5347
Jas
5348
Jay
5349
Jb
535
Jc
536
Jd
537
Je
538
;eb
538i
ee
5382
'ef
5383
; e i
5384
en
5385
i er
5386
es
5387
Jev
5388
242
Jew
5389
Jf
539
Jg
540
Jh
541
Ji
542
Jj
543
Jk
544
Jl
545
Jm
546
Jn
547
Jo
548
}oa
oe
5480
548i
Joh
Joi
5482
5483
Jol
Jon
5484
5485
Jor
Jos
5486
5487
Jou
5488
Jow
5489
Jp
549
Jq
550
Jr
551
Js
552
Jt
553
Ju
554
Jub
5540
Jud
5541
Jug
5542
Juk
5543
Jul
5544
Jum
5545
Jun
5546
Jur
5547
Jus
5548
Juv
5549
Jv
555
Jw
556
Jx
557
Jy
558
Jz
559
Ka
560
Kal
5601
Kam
5602
Kan
5603
Kar
5604
Kas
5605
Kat
5606
Kau
.5607
Kav 5608 CLA SSI PICA TION. Lum 6065
Kav 5608 Kos 5746 Lee 5902
Kay 5609 Kot 5747 Leg 5903
Kb 561 Kov 5748 Lei 5904
Kc 562 Kp 575 Lem 5905
Kd 563 Kq 576 Len 5906
Ke 564 Kr 577 Leo 5907
Kea 5640 Kra 5770 Les 5908
Kee 5641 Kre 5771 Lew 5909
Kei 5642 Kri 5772 Lf 591
Kel 5643 Kro 5773 Lg 592
Kem 5644 Kru 5774 Lh 593
Ken 5645 Ks 578 Li 594
Ker 5646 Kt 579 Lib 5940
Kes 5647 Ku 580 Lid 5941
Ket 5648 Kub 5800 Lie 5942
Key 5649 Kuc 5801 Lig 5943
Kf 565 Kue 5802 Lil 5944
Kg 566 Kuf 5803 Lin 5945
Kh 567 Kug 5804 Lip 5946
Ki 568 Kuh 5805 Lis 5947
Kid 5681 Kum 5806 Lit 5948
Kie 5682 Kun 5807 Liv 5949
Kil 5683 Kur 5808 Lj 595
Kim 5684 Kut 5809 Lk 596
Kin 5685 Kv 581 LI 597
Kip 5686 Kw 582 Lm 598
Kir 5687 Kx 583 Ln 599
Kis 5688 Ky 584 Lo 600
Kit 5689 Kya 5840 Lob 6000
Kj 569 Kyd 5841 Loc 6001
Kk 570 Kyn 5842 Lod 6002
Kl 571 Kyr 5843 Lof 6003
Kla 5710 Kz 585 Log 6004
Kle 5711 La 586 Lon 6005
Kli 5712 Lab 5860 Lor 6006
Klo 5713 Lac 5861 Lot 6007
Klu 5714 Lai 5862 Lou 6008
Km 572 Lam 5863 Low 6009
Kn 573 Lan 5864 Lp 601 '
Kna 5730 Lat 5865 Lq 602
Kne 5731 Las 5866 Lr 603
Kni 5732 Lau 5867 Ls 604
Kno 5733 Lav 5868 Lt 605
Knu 5734 Law 5869 Lu 606
Ko 574 Lb 587 Lub 6060
Koc 5741 Lc 588 Luc 6061
Koh 5742 Ld 589 Lud 6062
Kol 5743 Le 590 Luk 6063
Kon 5744 Lea 5900 Lul 6064
Kor 5745 Lee 5901 Lum 6065
243
Lun 6066 CLASSIFICATION. Nim 6674
Lun 6066 Me 635 Muk
Lup 6067 Md 636 Mul
Lus 6068 Me 637 Mum
Lut 6069 Mea 6370 Mun
Lv 607 Med 6371 Mur
Lw 608 Mei 6372 Mus
Lx 609 Mel 6373 Mut
Ly 610 Men 6374 Mv
Lya 6100 Mer 6375 Mw
Lye 6101 Mes 6376 MX
Lyd 6102 Met 6377 My
Lye 6103 Meu 6378 Myd
Lyn 6104 Mey 6379 M Y e
Lys 6105 Mf 638 Myl
Lyt 6106 Mg 639 Myt
Lz 611 Mh 640 Mz
Ma 612 Mi 641 Na
Mab 6120 Mia 6410 Nab
Mac A 613 Mic 6411 Nad
- B 614 Mid 6412 Nah
- C 615 Mig 6413 Nai
- D 616 Mil 6414 Nan
E 617 Min 6415 Nap
F 618 Mir 6416 Nar
G 619 Mis 6417 Nas
H 620 Mit 6418 Nau
I 621 Miv 6419 Nav
K 622 Mj 642 Nb
- L 623 Mk 643 Ne
M 624 Ml 644 Nd
- N 625 Mm 645 Ne
O 626 Mn 646 Nea
P 627 Mo 647 Nee
- Q 628 Mof 6471 Neg
R 629 Mol 6472 Nei
S 630 Mon 6473 Nel
T 631 Moo 6474 Nep
W 632 Mor 6475 Ner
Mad 633 Mos 6476 Nes
Mag 6330 Mot 6477 Nev
Mah 6331 Mou 6478 New
Mai 6332 Moz 6479 Nf
Mai 6333 Mp 648 Ng
Man 6334 Mq 649 Nh
Mar 6335 Mr 650 Ni
Mas 6336 Ms 651 Nib
Mat 6337 Mt 652 Nic
Mau 6338 Mu 653 Nie
Ma Y 6339 Mud 6531 Nil
Mb 634 Mug 6532 Nim
244
Nin 6675 CLASSIFICATION. Pe 715
6675 Oct 6874 Ori 7024
6676 Od 688 Orl 7025
6677 Ode 6881 Orm 7026
6678 Odo 6883 Oro 7027
6679 Oe 689 Orr 7028
668 Oeh 6891 Ort 7029
669 Get 6893 Os 703
670 Of 690 Osa 7030
671 Og 691 Osb 7031
672 Ogi 6911 Osc 7032
673 Ogl 6912 Osh 7033
6730 Ogo 6913 Osl 7034
6731 Ogr 6914 Osm 7035
6732 Oh 692 Oss 7036
6733 Oha 6920 Ost 7037
6734 Ohm 6921 Osu 7038
6735 Ohn 6922 Osw 7039
6736 Oi 693 Ot 704
6737 Oj 694 Oth 7041
6738 Ok 695 Oti 7042
6739 Oke 6951 Ott 7043
674 Oku 6953 Otw 7044
675 01 696 Ou 705
676 Ola 6960 Oui 7051
677 Olc 6961 Oul 7052
678 Old 6962 Ous 7053
679 Oli 6963 Out 7054
6791 Oil 6964 Ov 706
6792 Olm 6965 Ove 7061
6793 Oln 6966 Ovi 7062
6794 Olp 6967 Ow 707
6795 Ols 6968 Owe 7071
6796 Om 697 Ox 708
680 Oma 6970 Oy 709
681 Ome 6971 Oz 710
682 Omm 6972 Pa 711
683 Omo 6973 Pab 7110
684 On 698 Pac 7111
685 One 6981 Pag 7112
6851 Ons 6983 Pai 7113
6853 Oo 699 Pal 7114
686 Op 700 Par 7115
6860 Opi 7000 Pas 7116
6861 Opp 7001 Pat 7117
6862 Oq 701 Pau 7118
687 Or 702 Pay 7119
6870 Ora 7020 Pb 712
6871 Ore 7021 PC 713
6872 Ord 7022 Pd 714
6873 Ore 7023 Pe 715
...:.'- 245
Pea 7150 CLASSIFICATION. Ruf 7583
Pea 7150 Pr 728 Rei
Fed 7151 Pra 7280 Rem
Pee 7152 Pre 7281 Ren
Pel 7153 Pri 7282 Res
Pel 7154 Pro 7283 Reu
Pern 7155 Pru 7284 Rey
Pen 7156 Pry 7285 Rf
Pep 7157 Ps 729 Rg
Per 7158 Pt 730 Rh
Pet 7159 Pu 731 Rha
Pf 716 Puc 7311 Rhe
Pg 717 Pug 7312 Rhi
Ph 718 Pul 7313 Rho
Pha 7180 Pun 7314 Rhy
Phe 7181 Pur 7315 Ri
Phi 7182 Pus 7316 Rib
Pho 7183 Put 7317 Ric
Pbr 7184 Puv 7318 Rid
Pi 719 Pux 7319 Rig
Pic 7191 Pv 732 Ril
Pie 7192 Pw 733 Rin
Pig 7193 Px 734 Rip
Pik 7194 Py 735 Rit
Pil 7 T 95 Pye 7351 Riv
Pin 7196 Pym 7352 Rj
Pir 7197 Pyn 7353 Rk
Pit 7198 Pz 736 Rl
Pj 720 Qu 737 Rm
Pk 721 Qua 7370 Rn
PI 722 Que 7371 Ro
Pla 7220 Qui 7372 Rob
Pie 7221 Ra 738 Roc
PH 7222 Rab 7380 Rod
Plo 7223 Rad 7381 Rog
Plu 7224 Rai 7382 Rol
Ply 7225 Ral 7383 Roo
Pm 723 Ram 7384 Ros
Pn 724 Ran 7385 Rou
Po 725 Rap 7386 Row
Poe 7251 Rat 7387 Roy
Pol 7252 Rav 7388 Rp
Pon 7253 Raw 7389 Rq
Poo 7254 Rb 739 Rr
Pop 7255 Re 740 Rs
Por 7256 Rd 741 Rt
Pot 7257 Re 742 Ru
Pou 7258 Rea 7420 Rub
Pow 7259 Red 7421 Rue
PP 726 Ree 7422 Rud
P <i 727 Reg 7423 Ruf
246
Rug 7584- CLASSIFICATION. Syl 8034
7584 Seb 7831 Snu 7924
7585 Sed 7832 So 793
7586 See 7833 Soa 7930
7587 Sel 7834 Sod 7931
7588 Sen 7835 Soi 7932
7589 Ser 7836 . Sol 7933
759 Set 7837 Som 7934
760 Sew 7838 Son 7935
761 Sey 7830 Sor 7936
762 Sf 784 Sou 7937
7620 Sg 785 Sow 7938
7621 Sh 786 Sp 794
7622 Sha 7860 Spa 7940
7623 She 7861 Spe 7941
7624 Shi 7862 Spi 7942
7625 Sho 7863 Spo 7943
7626 . Shu 7864 Spr 7944
763 Si 787 Spu 7945
764 Sib 7870 Sq 795
7641 Sic 7871 Sr 796
7642 Sid 7872 Ss 797
7643 Sie 7873 St 798
7644 Sig 7874 Sta 7980
7645 Sil 7875 Ste 7981
7646 Sim 7876 Sti 7982
7647 Sin 7877 Sto 7983
7648 Sit 7878 Str 7984
7649 Siv 7879 Stu 7985
765 Sj 788 Sty 7986
766 Sk 789 Su 799
7660 Ske 7891 Sue 7991
767 Ski 7892 Sud 7992
768 SI 790 Suf 7993
769 Sla 7900 Sug 7994
770 Sle 7901 Sul 7995
771 Sli 7902 Sum 7996
Schm 772 Slo 7903 Sun 7997
Schn 773 Sly 7905 Sur 7998
Scho 774 Sm 791 Sut 7999
Schr 775 Sma 7910 Sv 800
Schu 776 Sme 7911 Sw 801
Schw 777 Smi 7912 Swa 8010
Sci 778 Smo 7913 Swe 8011
Scl 7780 Smu 7914 Swi 8012
Sco 780 Smy 7915 Sx 802
Scr 781 Sn 792 Sy 803
Scu 7810 Sna 7920 Syd 8031
Sd 782 Sne 7921 Sye 8032
Se 783 Sni 7922 Syk 8033
Sea 7830 Sno 7923 Syl 8034
247
Sym 8035 CLASSIFICATION. Vet 8617
Sym 8035 Tj 814 Tys 8296
Syn 8036 Tk 815 Tyt 8297
Syr 8037 T1 816 Tz 83
Sz 804 Tm 817 Ua 831
Ta 805 Tn 818 Ub 832
Tab 8050 To 819 Uc 833
Tag 8051 Tob 8190 Ud 834
Tai 8052 Tod 8191 Ue 835
Tal 8053 Tol 8192 Uf 836
Tan 8054 Tom 8193 Ug 837
Tar 8055 Ton 8194 Uh 838
Tas 8056 Too 8195 Ui 839
Tat 8057 Top 8196 Uj 840
Tau 8058 Tor 8197 Uk 841
Tay 8059 Tot 8198 Ul 842
Tb 806 Tow 8199 Urn 843
Tc 807 Tp 820 Un 844
Td 808 Tq 821 Und 8440
Te 809 Tr 822 Uo 845
Tea 8090 Tra 8220 Up 846
Tec 8091 Tre 8221 Upc 8461
Ted 8092 Tri 8222 Upt 8462
Tee 8093 Tro 8223 Uq 847
Teg 8094 Tru 8224 Ur 848
Tei 8095 Ts 823 Us 849
Tern 8096 Tt 824 Ut 850
Ten 8097 Tu 825 Uu 851
Ter 8098 Tuc 8251 Uv 852
Tes 8099 Tud 8252 Uw 853
Tf 810 Tuf 8253 Ux 854
Tg 811 Tul 8254 Uy 855
Th 812 Tun 8255 Uz 856
Tha 8120 Tup 8256 Va 857
The 8121 Tur 8257 Vac 8571
Thi 8122 Tus 8258 Val 8572
Tho 8123 Tut 8259 Van 8573
Thr 8124 TV 826 Vap 8574
Thu 8125 Tw 827 Vau 8575
Thy 8126 Twa 8270 Vav 8576
Ti 813 Twe 8271 Vb 858
Tib 8130 Twi 8272 Vc 859
Tic 8131 Two 8273 Vd 860
Tid 8132 Twy 8273 Ve 861
Tie 8133 Tx 828 Ved 8611
Tig 8134 Ty 829 Veg 8612
Til 8135 Tye 8291 Vel 8613
Tim 8136 Tyl 8292 Ven 8614
Tin 8137 Tym 8293 Ver 8615
Tis 8138 Tyn 8294 Ves 8616
Tit #139 Tyr 8295 Vet 8617
248
CLASSIFICATION. Yy 937
862 Wed 8872 Ww 905
863 Wei 8873 Wx 906
864 Wei 8874 Wy 907
865 Wen 8875 Wya 9070
8650 Wer 8876 Wye 9071
8651 Wes 8877 Wyl 9072
8652 Wet 8878 Wym 9073
8653 Wey 8879 VVyn 9074
8654 Wf 888 Xa 908
8655 Wg 889 Xe 909
8656 Wh 890 Xi 910
8657 Wha 8900 Xo 911
866 Whe 8901 Xu 912
867 Whi 8902 Xy 913
868 Who 8903 Ya 914
869 Why 8904 Yal 9141
870 Wi ~ 891 Yap 9142
871 Wic 8911 Yar 9143
8711 Wid 8912 Yat 9144
8712 Wie 8913 Yb 915
8713 Wig 8914 Yc 916
8714 Wil 8915 Yd 917
8715 Win 8916 Ye 918
872 Wir 8917 Yea 9180
873 Wis 8918 Yel 9181
874 Wit 8919 Yeo 9182
875 Wj 892 Yer 9183
876 Wk 893 Yf 919
877 Wl 894 Yg 920
878 Wm 895 Yh 921
879 Wn 896 Yi 922
880 Wo 897 Yj 923
881 Wod 8971 Yk 924
882 Wol 8972 Yl 925
883 Worn 8973 Ym 926
8831 Won 8974 Yn 927
8832 Woo 8975 Yo 928
8833 Wor 8976 Yon 9282
8834 Wot 8977 Yor 9283
8835 Wp 898 You 9284
8836 Wq 899 Yox 9285
8837 Wr 90 Y P 929
8838 Wra 9000 Yq 930
8839 Wre 9001 Yr 931
884 Wri 9002 Ys 932
885 Wro 9003 Yt 933
886 Ws 901 Yu 934
887 Wt 902 Yv 935
8870 Wu 903 Yw 936
8871 Wv 904 Yy 937
249
Yz938
CLASSIFICATION.
Zw 945
Yz
Za
Zan
Zav
Ze
Zea
Zee
Zed
Zel
Zen
Zeu
938
939
9393
9394
940
9400
9401
9402
9403
9404
9405
Zi
Zie
Zim
Zin
Zis
Zo
Zoe
Zoh
Zof
Zol
941
9411
9412
9413
9414
942
9421
9422
9423
9424
Zor
9425
Zos
9426
Zs
943
Zu
944
Zuc
9441
Zuk
9442
Zum
9443
Zup
9444
Zuv
9445
Zw
945
In using this Table for marking books in small libraries, the two-letter
combinations will be found ample for all practical purposes. A series of
Authors in Fiction or Poetry, or of Subjects in Biography, would be marked
and distinguished as shown on the left of the names below :
352 Cable
Cade
356 Cervantes
Cettinge
359 Chambers
Chubb
352337
352382
356759
356824
359312
359832
363 Clark
Clemens
366 Collins
Cosway
369 Crawford
Crimp
363317
363416
366567
366801
369322
369520
If greater subdivision is required, this can be obtained by combining
the two-letter numbers, as shown on the right of the names above. To
mark books in large libraries the three-letter combinations should be used,
as they provide for most ordinary biographical names. In cases where
no provision is made for certain alphabetical combinations of three letters,
the numbers are to be treated as decimals, so that, as a rule, ten or more
new numbers can be inserted, if necessary, between each of the existing
numbers. The examples following show this clearly, the numbers on
the left bemg the ordinary symools for three-letter combinations, while
those on the right show how additional combinations and their numbers
can be inserted :
Cable
3520
Caccini
35200
3521
Cade
3563
Cervantes
3564
Cessio
Cettinge
35640
3590
Chambers
3592
Cheesewright
3593
Chichane
Chladni
35933
3594
Chore
3596
Chubb
Chyle
35963
360
Ciaca
3600 Ciba
Cicci
3630 Clark
3633 Clemens
3635 Clibborn
3637 Clown
3638 Cluse
3662 Collins
3663 Comerford
3664 Connie
3665 Coote
Cope
Coquelin
36000
36650
36651
250
CLASSIFICATION.
The main advantages of this scheme are that it gives a constant place
for any kind of alphabetical combination ; it insures perfect numerical
and alphabetical order : in many cases the numerical symbol is less lengthy
than the full names, and it provides for the needs of any kind of library.
The disadvantages of all previous schemes have been their merely partial
character, and the impossibility of determining exactly how a new name
was to be marked. This fixed place Table will doubtless satisfy those who
prefer that alphabetical combinations should be translated into a numerical
progression, but at best, as already stated in the Introduction, the method
is a makeshift one, which, in a great many cases, is unnecessary.
25*
Aac-Abn
CLASSIFICATION.
Index.
AACHEN
Aalborg
Aalst
Aarau
Aardvarks
Aargau Canton
Aarhuus
Abacus
Abattoirs
Abba (Egypt)
Abbas I. (Persia)
II.
III.
Abbas Hilmi (Egypt)
Abbasides
Abbesses
Abbeville
Abbeys
Abbots
Abbreviations
Abdication
Abdomen
Abdominal Aorta
Viscera
Abduction
Abdul-Aziz (Turkey)
Abdul-Hamid I.
II.
Abdul Medjid
Abecedarians
Abeokuta
Aberavon
Aberdeen
Aberdeenshire
Abergavenny
Aberystwith
Abietinese
Abingdon
Abiogenesis
Abjuration, Oath
Ablative
Ablaut
Abnormalities
Abnormals (Biog.)
8772
T3I7
S554
F722
S553
T.555
A4I9
O439
P957
P 9 6 3
0443
Q268
J922
R225
J859
Moi6
L 4 o 3
L6i8
Qo86
Qo8i
Qo88
K 7 2I
O828
U282
171
170
U668
U26o
E 3 n
U 73 2
Eo62
V 5 6o
M425
M035
054
Xo64
Abnormal s, Human
Abo
Abo-Bj orneborg
Abode of Love
Aborigines
Abortion (Human)
(Plant)
Abrasions
Abraxas
Abridging
Abruzzi
Abscesses
Absent-mindedness
Absenteeism
Absinthe
Absolute Monarchy
Absolution
Absorption (Biol.)
Absorption, Light
Abstinence (Food)
(Drink)
Abstracting
Abstraction
Abubeker, Caliph
Abyssinia
Church
Acacias
Academies
Academy, New
Old
Acadia
Acanthaceae
Acanthocephala
Acanthopteri ,
Acanthus
Acarina
Acarnania
Accadian Language
Accadians
Accent, Musical
Accidence
Accidence (Armory)
Accident- Insurance
Accidents
252
Acc-Acu
CLASSIFICATION.
Acu-Adv
Acclimatisation 081
Accommodation (Eye) G82I
Accompaniments 515
Accomplices 526
Accordion 717
Accountancy ^471
Accountants -^471
Accounts ^470
Accoutrements 6934
Accrington U477
Acephala 207
Aceraceae 693
Acerata F274
Acetic Acid D85i
Acetylene Gas 0922
Achaeta 157
Achaia Q37 1
Achaian League Q37 1
Achenes 141
Achinese Language M366
Achromatism Cio6
Acids D850
Acne H4o6
Acology G5OO
Aconite 528
Agores R96o
Acoustics C30O
Acquired Disease G3O4
Acquittal 1^529
Acre Q2i6
Acrididae 305
Acrobatics 11736
Acrobats ^737
Acrostics ^957
Actinetaria Fo/5
Acting N24O
Actinism Cii2
Actinometry Cii2
Actinopoda 191
Actinozoa 120
Actions, Forme pauperis L533
Actions at Law L53O
Limitation L532
Actors (Biography) Xo58
(Profession) N247
Acts of Parliament L3O7
Acts of the Apostles K2ii
Actuaries L988
Aculeata F343
Acupressure Ho27
Acupuncture ^572
Adam and Eve Ki2/
Adams, John (U. S.) Wiiy
John Quincey (U. S.) Wi22
Adana Q 1 ^
Addison's Disease HOOQ
Addition A4o8
Addressing Machines . M826-
Adelaide ^035
Aden Q 2 94
Adhesion Boi2
Adhesives DQ52
Adirondacks W2 4 i
Adjectives Mo26
Adjustability 6107
Adjutants 6863,
Administration (Central) 300*
Administration (General) ^135,
State 1,263
Administrators (Wills) 1^787
Admirals 6813,
Admiralty B8io.
Courts L457
Admiralty Islands ^183.
Adobe 6324
Adolescence Go22
Adolf-Frederick (Sweden) T82O<
Adolf Luxemburg T3&4
(H.R.E.)
Adoption
Adowa 0517
Adoxaceae 924.
Adrian I. (Pope) Q66/
II. Q6 74
III. Q6 74
IV. Q683
V. Q6 9 2,
VI. - Q 7 22
Adrianople Q I0 5
Adriatic Sea Q9^5>
Adulterations 5734
Adultery 073
Ad valorem duty Lgig
Advent J/2/
Advent Christian Church 950
(Second) K3I3
Adventures Ooo/
Adverbs Mo27
Advertisements L86o
Advertising L86o-
253
Adv-Aga
CLASSIFICATION.
Aga-Aka
Advocate, Lord
Advocates
Advowsons
Aedan
iEgean Sea
-#)gina, Gulf
^Emilianus (Rome)
^Eolian Harp
Crated Waters
Aerial Engineering
Aerial Transport
Aerodynamics
Aerolites
Aeronautics
Aerophytes
Aeroplanes
^Esthetics
Aestivation
^Ethiopia
^Etolia
^Etolian League
Affections
Affidavits
Affirmations
Affixes
Affliction
Afforestation
Afghan Dynasty (India)
Afghanistan
Afghan Language
Africa
Africa, Central
East
General
North
South
West
African Islands, East
West
African Languages
Literature (English)
African Episcopal Zion Church K844
Meth. Episcopal Ch. K843
African Tribal Literature M2I7
Afrikija 0370
Agaba Koo3
Aga-Mahommed (Persia) ?9^7
Agapemonites 1^963
Agates 0526
1.446
L484
1^95, 750
U2I3
Q395
363
Q364
Q562
627
1873
1)265
6605
1)250
925
1)265
Ei6o
D268
Jioo
127
0510
Q366
Q39
J222
^524
L528
Mo62
J286
1252
P6i3
P88o
M289
0300
O6oo
0500
6300
0301
0700
O8oo
O55O
0900
M20O
M534
Agathon, St. (Pope)
Age, Old
Agen
Agencies
Agents, House
Age of Communes (Italy)
Despots
Invasions
Agglutinatives
Aggregatse
Agnosticism
Agnostics
Agra City
(District)
Agram
Agrarian Laws
Agreements
Agricultural Depression
Agriculture
Boards of
Agriculture, Tropical
Agriculturists
Aguascalientes
Ague
Ahmadabad
Ahmed Shah
Ahmet I. (Turkey)
II.
III.
Aidin
Ailsa Craig
Ain
Aino Language
Air
Air Baths
Air, Change of
Airdrie
Aire, River
Air Plants
Air Pollution
Air Pumps
Air Rights
Aisles
Aisne (Dept.)
River
Aix-la-Chapelle
Aizoaceae
Ajaccio
Ajmero-Merwara
Akabah, Gulf of
R 297
L8 3 6
L 7 i6
Q 6 35
Q636
Q637
J 4 28
J428
P822
P82I
S 45 6
1090
looo
looi
1040
Xo 3 6
W 5 37
H 5 20
P8 3 6
P88i
Qo68
Qo75
V352
R547
M 3 8 4
D20I
G 5 28
G538
312
U438
Ei6o
6271
0258
B355
6412
R222
R22I
S 77 2
E503
P825
254
Akb-Alc
CLASSIFICATION.
Ale-Ale
Akbar the Great
II.
Akershus
Akmolinsk
Alabama
Alabaster
Alagoas
Alam I. (India)
II.
Alamgir I. (India)
II..
Alaric I. (Spain)
II.
Alarms
Alarodian Language
Alaska
Alava
Albacete
Albania
Albanian Language
Albany, Regent (Scotland)
Albany, N. Y.
Albatross
Albert. See Albrecht
Alberta
Albert (Monaco)
Albert N'yanza
(Saxony)
Albi
Albigenses
Albinism (Animal)
Albinism (Human)
Albion
Alboin (Italy)
Albrecht I. (Austria)
II.
III.
IV.
I. (H.R.E.)
II.
(Hungary)
Albuminoids
Albuminuria
Albums
Alcantara, Order
Alchemy
Alcohol
Alcoholism
Alcoholometry
Alcohols
P6i7 Alcoran
Ko72
P628 Aldeburgh
11562
1705 Aldehydes
D835
5253 Aldermen
L 392
W320 Alderney
U993
D386 Alders
452
W727 j Alemtejo
R940
P62i ; Alengon
R244
P627 Counts of
P620 Dukes of
R246
P626
Aleppo
Qi8i
R6o2
Ales
1822
R6o2
Alessandria
Q85
6645
Aleutian Islands
W48i
M353
Aleutian Language
M664
W48o
Alexander (Bulgaria)
Q485
R724 Alexander (Byz.)
Q328
R774 Alexander Couza
Q455
QiO9 Alexander (Egypt)
0427
M455 (Poland)
5164
Vo28 I. (Russia)
5039
W242 II.
8041
F637 HI.
8042
I. (Scotland)
VOI2
W034
II.
Voi6
R 5 8 9
III.
Voiy
0536
I. (Servia)
Q428
S 9 86
II.
Q43i
R355
I. (Pope)
Q654
K 4 2I
II.
Q677
077
III.
Q68 4
Goi9
IV.
Q6 9 o
11301 v.
Q7o8
Q6i6
VI.
$303
VII.
Q737
S307
VIII.
Q74i
S3I9
Severus (Rome)
Q554
5320
the Great
Q3I2
S6 4 2
Alexandria
45 8
$651
Alexandria, Patriarchate
K 43 6
8410
Alexis I. (Trebizond)
D8 75
II.
P J 5 2
H204
III.
Qi53
N3io
IV.
Xi78 ! I. (Byzan.)
Q329
0701 II.
Q330
D820 III.
Q330
0786 IV.
1831 v.
Q33 1
D820 ! (Russia)
022
255
Alf-All
CLASSIFICATION.
All-Amb
Alfonso I. (Portugal)
R803
Allspice
786
II.
R8o5
Allusions
Aooo
III.
R8o7
Alluvium
0303
IV.
R8o9
Almanac, Church
Oo8o
V.
R82 3
Almanacs
0076
VI.
R832
Nautical
6692
XIII. (Spain)
R653
Almeria
R 7 6 4
Alfred the Great
U 3 i9
Almonds
605
AlgcT
225-40
Alms
Lo8i
Blue-green
207
Almshouses
Lo8i
Algarve
R 9 5o
Aloes
E394
Algebra
A43Q-43
Alopecia
H45i
Algeria
0350
Alost
T3i7
Algiers
0353
Alpacae
873
Beys of
0351
Alpes Maritimes
R36i
Algonquin Indians
Wo84
Alphabet, Deaf and Dumb
M68o
Language
M66i
Alphabetical Catalogues
Mi5i
Algraphy
A732
Alphabets
MOII
Alhambra
R768
Alps, Carnic
5385
Alicante
R 77 8
General.
8580
Alides
0326
Rhaetian
$379
Aliens
027
Alsace-Lorraine
8890
Alimentary Canal
Hioo
Altars
6420
Alimentation (Biol.)
029
Altdorf
8512
(Human)
HI02
Altenburg
8872
Alimony
Go6i
Alternating Currents
Bo 5 4
Alismaceae
341
Alternation of Generation
063
Alkalies
0737
Altitudes
0092
Alkali Metals
0430
Alto
C523
Alkalimetry
D 73 8
Altona
$752
Alkaline Earth Metals
D 43 6
Altruism
J207
Alkaloids
0896
Aluminates
0418
Alkoran
Ko72
Aluminium
D443
Allahabad
P833
Alwar
Alleghany
W 2 6 3
Amadeo I. (Spain)
R649
Allegiance
023
Amakusa
P355
Allegories
Noo7
Amalgams
D6i6
Allemandes
C 4 66
Amarantaceae
498
All Fools' Day
J7I3
Amaryllidaceae
401
All Hallows' Eve
J 7 26
Amaryllis
402
Alliances
L4io
Amaurosis
G8i6
Allier
, R566
Amaurus I. (Jerusalem)
Q237
Alligators
572
de Lusignan (Jerusalem) (3244
Alloa
V272
Amazon, River
W72i
Allodium
719
Amazonas
W728
Allopathy
G555
Amazons
GIOI
Allotments
L 739
Ambassadors
408
Allotropy
0716
Amber
E>533
Alloys
D6i7
Amberg
8962
All Saints' Day
J 7 26
Ambidextry
H7io
256
Amb-Amu
CLASSIFICATION.
Amu-And
Amboyna
P 244
Amur Region
S282
Ambulance
H6oo Town
8284
Ambulatories
6388 River
S28 3
Ambuscades
6968 Amusements H700-9OO
Amendments
Lo36 Indoor
H9io
Amenorrhcea
H36i
Mechanical
H 7 8 5
America
Wooo
Outdoor
H 7 20
Central
W6oo
Ana
N3i7
Discovery Wooi-i6
Anabaptists
KSos
Latin
W7oo
Anacanthini
460
North
W020
Anacardiaceae
682
South
W7oi
Anacondas
F 555
United States
Wioo
Anaemia (Blood)
Hoo7
Americanisms
M525
(Brain)
G75i
American Languages (General)
M6oo
Anaesthesia
G 34 2
North
M650 Anaesthetics
^743
South
M6oi
Anagrams
H 9 57
Literature
M530
Analogy
Meth. Episcopal Ch.
K84I Analysis (Lang.)
Mo23
Organ
C72i Analysts
D734
Painting
A679 Anam
PSII
Prim. Wesleyan Ch.
K837 Anamnia
411
Wesleyan Church
K832 Anaphrodisiacs
H 3 6 7
Amersfoort
Ti85 Anarawd
1)205
Amethysts
0524 Anarchism
1,239
Ametropia
G824
Anasarca
H 57 o
Amhara
5 i8
Anastasius (Byz.)
Q322
Amharic Language
M245
I. (Pope)
Q65&
Amids
D8io
II.
Q66o
Amiens
R226
III.
Q675
Amines
D8io
IV.
Q682
Amirante Islands
0552
Anatolia
Qi23
Amirs of Afghanistan
P88i
Anatomists
Xo3i
Ammonia
D737
Anatomy and Physiology
G20O
Ammonium
E>493
Artistic
A6 3 i
Ammunition
Comparative
019
Amnesty
L68 9
Human
G20I
Amnion
H374
Regional
G202
Amniota
490
Ancestor Worship
J459
Amcebina
053
Ancestry
Xo 75
Amoor 8282-4
Anchors
6684
Amos
Ki6o
Ancient Empire (Egypt)
0402
Amoy
P457
Geography
0205
Ampelopsis Veitchii
709
History
Oon
Amphibia
480
and Geography
Ooio
Amphineura
204
Nations, Dispersed
0025
Amphiopoda
272
Philosophy
J30i
Amputations
G573
Ancistrocladaceae
742
Amsterdam
Ti87
Ancona
Q882
Amulets
J523
Andalucia
R 7 6 3
257
And-Ang
CLASSIFICAT 
