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UNITED STATES TARIFF TOMMISSIOX
SYNTHETIC
ORGANIC CHEMICALS
United States Production
and Sales, 1953
[GPO CI. No. Report No. 194
TC 1.9: 194] * Second Series
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UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
SYNTHETIC
ORGANIC CHEMICALS
United States Production
and Sales, 1953
UNDER THE GENERAL PROVISIONS
OF TITLE III, PART II, SECTIONS 332
AND 333 OF THE TARIFF ACT OF 1930
UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
WASHINGTON : 1954
Report No. 194 • Second Series
Boston Public Library
Guperintcndent of Documents
SEP 28 1954
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
EdgAK B. BkoSSARD, Chairman
Joseph E. Talbot, Vice Chairman
Oscar B. Kydek
Lynn K. Edminstek
Walter K. Schreiber
DONN N. Bent, Secretary
Address all communications
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Washington 25, D. C.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
In the preparation of this report, the Commission had the services of
James H. Hibben, Henry O. Parsons, Deborah K. Emory,
Frank Gonet, Pauline T. Eno, and others of its staff
For 8ale by the Superintendent of Documents U. S. Government Printing Office
Washington 25 D. C. - Price 55 cents
CONTENTS
Page
Introduction v
Summary vii
PART I. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF TARS, TAR CRUDES,
AND CRUDES DERIVED FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS
Tars 1
Tar crudes 2
Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical
conversion '■ ^
PART II. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF INTERMEDIATES AND
FINISHED SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, BY GROUPS
General 9
Cyclic intermediates 13
Dyes 1^
Toners and lakes 29
Medicinals 3Z
Flavor and perfume materials 37
Plastics and resin materials 39
Rubber-processing chemicals 44
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) 45
Plasticizers 46
Surface -active agents 48
Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals 51
Miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals 52
PART III. ALPHABETICAL LIST OF INDIVIDUAL PRODUCTS,
BY GROUPS, AND NAMES OF MANUFACTURERS
Tar crudes 57
Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical
conversion 58
Cyclic intermediates 60
Dyes 77
Toners and lakes 94
Medicinals 99
Flavor and perfume materials 112
Plastics and resin materials 117
Rubber-processing chemicals 121
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) 123
Plasticizers 123
Surface -active agents 126
Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals 133
Miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals 136
Directory of manufacturers 152
APPENDIX
A. United States imports of coal-tar intermediates and
finished coal-tar products lo7
B. Research workers and research expenditures in the
synthetic organic chemical industry loo
C. Glossary of synonymous names of cyclic intermediates lo9
D. Production and sales of cellulose plastics 181
iii
INTRODUCTION
This is the thirty- seventh annual report of the United States
Tariff Commission on production and sales in the United States of
synthetic organic chemicals and the raw materials from which they
are made. The report gives statistics, for 1953, on the production
and sales of crude brganic chemicals derived from coal, natural
gas, and petroleum; intermediates; and finished synthetic organic
chemical products. The finished products are grouped according to
their principal use--dyes, toners and lakes, medicinals, flavor
and perfume materials, plastics and resin materials, rubber-proc-
essing chemicals, elastomers, plasticizers, surface -active agents,
pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals, and miscel-
laneous chemicals. With a few exceptions, the report does not
cover organic chemicals (such as wood-distillation products,
essential oils, and naval stores) that are derived from natural
(vegetable) sources by simple extraction or distillation. The
Commission has compiled the statistics presented in this report
from information supplied by more than 600 primary manufacturers
listed in part III.
The raw materials covered in this report are obtained from coal,
crude petroleum, natural gas, and certain other natural materials
such as vegetable oils, fats, rosin, and grains. Thermal decom-
position of coal yields coal-tar crudes and other raw materials.
Crude organic chemicals are derived also from petroleum and
natural gas by catalytic cracking, followed by distillation or ab-
sorption, and from other natural sources by fermentation. Pro-
duction of these crude organic chemicals is the first step in the
manufacture of synthetic organic chemicals. From these crudes,
intermediates are obtained by synthesis or refining; most of the
intermediates then are converted into finished chemical products,
such as medicinals, plastics and resin materials, and dyes.
Intermediates usually are not sold directly to the ultimate consumer,
but are used by the producing companies themselves, or by other
industrial concerns, in their nnanufacturing processes.
In this report, the statistics on production include the total
output of the reporting companies' plants --the materials produced
for consumption within the plants, as well as those produced for
sale. The quantities reported as produced, therefore, generally
exceed the quantities reported as sold, although changes in in-
ventory may account for some differences. No chemical is reported
as produced, however, unless it has been withdrawn from the
reaction system. Sales are actual sales of commodities- -by
original manufacturers only- -accompanied by passage of title.
The value of sales is the net selling value, f.o.b. plant or warehouse.
Data on the chemicals covered in the report usually are given
in terms of undiluted materials. Principal exceptions are the
statistics on dyes and a few solvents, which are reported in terms
of commercial concentrations, and those on certain plastics and
resins, which are reported on a dry basis. The report specifically
Vi INTRODUCTION
notes those products for which the statistics are reported in terms
of commercial concentrations.
The average unit values of sales for groups of products shown
in the tables accompanying this report are weighted averages for
products which vary w^idely in unit values and in the quantities
sold.
Statistics on tars and tar crudes include data furnished directly
to the Tariff Commission by distillers of coal tar, water-gas tar,
and oil-gas tar; data furnished to the Coal Economics Division of
the United States Bureau of Mines by coke-oven operators; and
data furnished to the American Gas Association by producers of
water-gas and oil-gas tar.
Statistics on United States imports in 1953 of coal-tar inter-
mediates and finished coal-tar products which entered under
paragraphs 27 and 28 of the Tariff Act of 1930 are given in ap-
pendix A. Appendix B includes a table showing the number of
technical research workers in the synthetic organic chemical
industry and the cost of research in the industry. Appendix C is
a glossary of the common (or trivial) names of coal-tar inter-
mediates usually encountered in the trade, together with their
equivalent standard (or Chemical Abstracts) names. Appendix D
summarizes the data on production and sales of cellulose plastics
that were reported to the Commission monthly during 1953.
SUMMARY
Combined production of all synthetic organic chennicals (in-
cluding their raw materials) in 1953 was 60,759 million pounds --
15.5 percent more than that in 1952 (see table 1). Sales in 1953
totaled 35, 037 million pounds, valued at 4,587 million dollars--an
increase of 14.9 percent in quantity and 7.1 percent in value, com-
pared with 1952. As these totals include the data for several suc-
cessive steps in the manufacturing process, they necessarily
include much duplication.
The output of tars from all sources in 1953 was 9,007 million
pounds (901 million gallons)-- 13.6 percent more than in 1952.
Production of tar crudes in 1953 totaled 11,476 million pounds,
compared with 10,701 million pounds in l952--an increase of 7.2
percent. Sales of tar crudes in 1953 totaled 7,105 million pounds,
valued at 204 nnillion dollars. The output in 1953 of crude products
from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion totaled
11,147 million pounds--an increase of 41.7 percent from the 7,867
TABLE 1, --Synthetic organic chemicals and their raw materials: United States production and sales,
1952 and 1953
In-
crease,
or de-
crease
(-),
1953
over
1952^
Quantity
In-
crease,
or de-
crease
(-),
1953
over
In-
crease,
or de-
crease
(-),
1953
over
19521
Grand total^-
pounds
52,618
60,759
30,502
Uillion
pounds
35,037
dollars
4,282
lollars
4,587
Xar
Tar crudes-'
Crude products from
petroleum and natural
gas
Synthetic organic chemi-
cals, total
7,931
10,701
7,867
26,119
9,007
11,476
11, 147
29,129
13.6
7.2
4,327
7,059
4,732
14,384
4,994
7,105
7,301
15,637
15.4
.7
8.7
50
204
19.0
6.3
6.5
Intermediates
Dyes
Toners and lakes
Mediclnals ~—
Flavor and perfume
materials
Plastics and resin
materials
Ruhber-processing chem-
icals
Elastomers (synthetic
rubbers )
Plasticizers
Surface-active agents-
Pesticides and other
organic agricultural
chemicals
Miscellaneous chemicals
4,171
145
39
67
28
2,333
127
1,889
268
741
418
15,893
4,699
166
44
67
34
2,777
145
1,958
293
921
356
17, 669
12.6
14.2
13.6
19.0
13.7
3.7
9.4
24.3
-14.8
11.2
1,544
149
36
51
27
2,045
94
2,003
202
612
331
7,290
1,874
152
37
54
31
2,372
103
1,909
235
732
334
7,804
21.4
2.1
2.8
6.8
17.3
16.0
9.5
-4.7
16.2
19.6
290
171
727
54
549
75
120
133
1,145
341
168
47
838
60
529
83
145
118
1,236
17.6
-1.9
14.9
-4.8
17.1
15.2
11.7
-3.5
10.8
21.1
-11.1
7.9
1 Percentages calculated on figures rounded to thousands.
^ This total involves much duplication.
' Excludes products derived from petroleum.
Vll
viii SUMMARY
million pounds reported for 1952, Sales of these products in 1953
were 7,301 million pounds, valued at 303 million dollars.
Production of all synthetic organic chemicals in 1953 (excluding
the raw materials mentioned above) totaled 29,129 million pounds --
a total that also involves considerable duplication. This output
represents an increase of 11.5 percent from the 26,119 million
pounds produced in 1952. Compared with that in 1952, the volume
of output of 9 of the 11 individual groups of finished synthetic
organic chemicals and that of the group of intermediates increased
in 1953; the output of 2 groups declined. Production of surface -
active agents in 1953 increased to 921 million pounds from the 741
million pounds reported for 1952- -an increase of 24. 3 percent.
Production of flavor and perfume materials increased to 34 million
pounds (or by 22. 1 percent); plastics and resin materials, to 2,777
million pounds (or b^ 19.0 percent); dyes, to 166 million pounds
(or by 14.2 percent); rubber-processing chemicals, to 145 million
pounds (or by 13.7 percent); toners and lakes, to 44 million pounds
(or by 13.6 percent); intermediates, to 4,699 million pounds (or by
12,6 percent); miscellaneous chemicals, to 17,669 million pounds
(or by 11.2 percent); plasticizers, to 293 million pounds (or by 9.4
percent); and elastomers, to 1,958 million pounds (or by 3.7 per-
cent).
Production of pesticides and other organic agricultural chemi-
cals declined to 356 million pounds in 1953 (or by 14.8 percent
compared with that in 1952). The output of medicinals in 1953- -67
million pounds- -represents a decline of 0.3 percent from that in
1952.
PART I. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF TARS, TAR CRUDES, AND
CRUDES DERIVED FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS
Tars
Coal tar is produced chiefly by the steel industry as a byprod-
uct of the manufacture of coke. Water-gas tar and oil-gas tar are
produced by the fuel-gas industry. Production of coal tar, there-
fore, depends on the demand for steel; production of water-gas tar
and oil-gas tar reflects the consumption of manufactured gas for
industrial and household use. Water-gas and oil-gas tars have
properties intermediate betv/een those of petroleum asphalts and
coal tars. Petroleum asphalts are not usually considered to be
raw materials for chemicals.
The quantity of tar produced in the United States from all
sources in 1953 was 901 million gallons, or 13.6 percent more
than the output in 1952. Of the total quantity produced in 1953,
-Tar: United States production and consumption, 1952 and 1953
[In thousands of gallons]
Total
Water-gas and oil-gas tar-"-
Coal tar, ^ total
Coal tar from coke-oven byproduct plants, total-
Plants not owned by city gas companies
Plants owned by city gas companies (public utilities) -
Coal tar from coal-gas retort plants
CONSUMPTION
Total-
Tar consumed by distillation, total —
Water-gas and oil-gas tar distilled by producers and tar distillers* —
Coal tar distilled or topped by coke-oven operators^—-- — -——.——
Coal tar distilled by tar distillers'
Tar consumed chiefly as fuel, total-- ______
Water-gas and oil-gas tar consumed as fuel'-
Coal tar sold or consumed as fuel by coke-oven operators^-
As fuel under boilers
In open-hearth or affiliated plants
Sold as fuel by coke-oven operators to affiliates
Sold as fuel by coke-oven operators to others
Tar consumed otherwise than by distillation or as fuel, total-
Coal tar from retort plants sold for consumption^
Coal tar consumed at coke-oven plants for roads and upkeep^_
Coal tar, water-gas tar, and oil-gas tar processed at tar refineries,
crude tar consumed for upkeep at such refineries, and tar consumed in
making gas and in special-purpose tar blends'
793,087
88,282
704,805
703,890
672,126
31,76A
915
25; 274
219,892
226,520
134,930
id, hi
114,592
1,666
107,734
5,022
170
64,324
9g3"
,758
67,290
833,381
828; 725
802,044
26,685
3 4,652
641,720
41,557
254,448
345,315
153,991
9,667
144,324
3,152
124,181
12,536
4,455
82.040
?7329
^ Reported to the American Gas Association.
^ Reported to the U. S. Bureau of Mines, Department of the Interior.
^ Includes low-temperature carbonization tar not included in 1952.
* Reported to U. S. Tariff Commission.
' Represents tar purchased from companies operating coke ovens and gas-retort plants and distilled by
companies operating tar-distillation plants.
* Reported to the American Gas Association and to the U. S. Tariff Commission.
2 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
about 833 million gallons was coal tar and 67 million gallons was
water-gas and oil-gas tars (see table 2). The corresponding
figures for 1952 were 705 million gallons of coal tar and 88 million
gallons of water-gas and oil-gas tars. The decline in output of
water-gas tar and oil-gas tar in 1953 was the result of further
displacement of manufactured gas by natural gas- -particularly in
the eastern part of the United States.
Of the total consumption of tar in 1953 (878 million gallons),
642 million gallons was consumed by distillation, 154 million
gallons was consumed as fuel, and 82 million gallons was con-
sumed in miscellaneous uses such as refinery upkeep and the
making of special road-tar blends.
The total quantity of tar distilled in 1953 was 170 million
gallons greater than in 1952; the quantity consumed as fuel was
19 million gallons greater. In 1953 the quantity of tar distilled or
topped by coke-oven operators was 254 million gallons, compared
with 345 million gallons distilled by tar distillers.
Tar Crudes
Tar crudes, the most important of \vhich are benzene, toluene,
xylene, and naphthalene, are derived from coke-oven gas and by
distilling coal tar, water-gas tar, and oil-gas tar. Some products
identical with those derived from coal tar are also derived from
petroleum and natural gas; these latter materials are, for the
most part, included in the statistics on tar crudes which are
given in tables 3 and 4A.
The total production of specification and industrial grades of
benzene in 1953 amounted to 273 million gallons, compared with
252 million gallons in 1952. These totals include benzene pro-
duced from tar, from domestic and imported crude light oil, from
petroleum, and from imported motor-grade benzene. Sales of
benzene in 1953 amounted to 233 million gallons, valued at 96
million dollars, compared with 217 million gallons, valued at
83 million dollars, in 1952. Coke-oven operators accounted for the
largest part of the benzene production in 1953 (178 million gallons);
production of nnotor-grade benzene by these operators amounted
to slightly more than 1 million gallons. The output of toluene from
all sources in 1953 amounted to 156 million gallons, an increase
of 48. 4 percent from the 105 million gallons produced in 1952.
Sales of toluene in 1953 totaled 130 million gallons, valued at 39
million dollars, compared with 88 million gallons, valued at 25
million dollars, in 1952. Petroleum sources accounted for about
74 percent of the total output of toluene in 1953.
Production of xylene in 1953 amounted to 113 million gallons,
compared with 72 million gallons in 1952. Sales of xylene in 1953
were 66 million gallons, valued at 17 million dollars, compared
with 58 million gallons, valued at 14 million dollars, in 1952. In
1953, more than 90 percent of the xylene produced was from
peti-oleum sources. Production of naphthalene in 1953 was 276
million pounds, or 14.5 percent less than the output of 322 million
pounds reported for 1952. Sales in 1953 amounted to 200 million
pounds, valued at 11 million dollars.
^ See also table 4B, part III, which lists these products and identifies the manufacturers.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
TABLE 3. --Tar and tar crudes: Summary of production and sales of sped fied products , average 1948-52, annual
1952 and 1953
Chemical^
Unit
of
quantity
Average
1948-52
Increase, or decrease
(-)
1953
over
1948-52
1953
over
1952
Tar: Productions-
Benzene :
Production
Sales
Value of sales-
Motor benzene:
Produc tion
Sales
Value of sales-
Toluene :
Production
Sales
Value of sales-
Xylene :
Production
Sales
Value of sales-
Naphthalene :
Production
Sales
Value of sales-
Creosote oil:
Produc tion
Sales
Value of sales-
1,000 gal—
1,000 gal~
1,000 gal—
1,000 dol—
1,000 gal—
1,000 gal—
1,000 dol—
1,000 gal—
1,000 gal—
1,000 dol—
1,000 gal—
1,000 gal —
1,000 dol—
1,000 lb
1,000 lb
1,000 dol —
1,000 gal —
1,000 gal —
1,000 dol —
930,218
202,134
181,565
53,451
' 13,295
^ 12,122
^ 1, 960
91,159
77,681
19,869
67,581
51,227
12,003
306,051
211,195
11,342
141,800
133,873
23,814
793,087
251,667
216,998
83,210
(*)
(*)
105,297
87,507
24,890
71,727
57,810
14,060
322,485
209, 765
12,219
138,722
139,681
25,476
900,671
272,74^
232,701
95,765
5 1,160
= 1,150
5 184
156,248
130,222
39,244
113,474
65,588
16,968
275, 799
200,086
11,100
145,300
125,285
25,020
34.9
28.2
79.2
71.4
67.6
97.5
67.9
28.0
41.4
-8.9
-5.3
-2.1
8.4
7.2
15.1
48.4
48.8
57.7
58.2
13.5
20.7
-14.5
-4.6
-9.2
4.7
-10.3
^ For details concerning statistics shown in this table, see table 4A.
Includes data for oil-gas and water-gas tar reported to the American Gas Association and for coal tar
reported to the Coal Economics Division, U. S. Bureau of Mines.
4-year average.
* Production and sales of motor benzene in 1952 were negligible.
Includes data for coke-oven operators only.
In 1953 the output of creosote oil ( a mixture of xylenols and
cresols and their homologues and derivatives, and of anthracene
oil, naphthalene, and some phenols), which is used chiefly in
wood preserving, amounted to 145 million gallons- -somewhat
more than the 139 million gallons produced in 1952. The output
of road tar in 1953 was 110 million gallons, compared with 112
million gallons in 1952.
Some of the products included in the statistics given in table
4A are derived from other products, data for which are also
included. The statistics, therefore, involve some duplication, and
for this reason group totals and grand totals are not given. After
as much duplication as possible has been eliminated, it is esti-
mated that in 1953 the net value of production of these products
and of tar burned as fuel was 344 million dollars, compared with
282 million dollars in 1952, and 314 million dollars in 1951.
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 4A. --organic chemicals: United States production and sales of tar crudes, 1953
[Listed below are all tar crudes for which any reported data on production or sales may be published. Table
<iB in part III lists separately all products for which data on production or sales were reported and iden-
tifies the manufacturers reporting to the U. S. Tariff Commission ]
Crude light oil
Intermediate light oil: Coke-oven operators
Light-oil distillates:
Benzene, specification and industrial
grades, total
Tar distillers^
Coke-oven operators-
Petroleimi operators-
Benzene, motor grade, coke-oven operators-
Toluene, all grades, total
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum operators
Xylene, all grades, total
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum operators
Solvent naphtha, total
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators ~
Other light-oil distillates, total —
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators-
Pyridine crude bases (dry basis) : Coke-oven
operators-—
Naphthalene, crude (solidifying at less than
79° C.),^ total
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators-
Crude tar-acid oils:
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Cresylic acid, crude (less than 755t distilling
over 215° C): Tar distillers
Creosote oil (Dead oil),* total-
Tar distillers:
Sold or consimied as such-
Unit
of
quantity
Sold or consumed in coal-tar solution —
Coke-oven operators:
Distillate as suoh-
In coal-tar solution-
Coal tar sold or consumed in coal-tar solution:
Tar distillers
All other distillate products'
Tar, road —
Tar (crude and refined) for other uses*
Pitch of tar: '
Soft and medium, total ■-■ ■ -
Soft (Water softening point less than
110° F. ASTM D61-2i)-
Medium (Water softening point
110° F. to 160° F.)-
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
gal-
gal-
gal-
gal-
gal-
gal-
gal-
gal-
gal-
gal-
gal-
gal-
gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 Ib-
1,000 lb-
1,000 Ib-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gaL
Hard (Water softening point above 160 F.) —
Pitch of tar coke and pitch emulsion
1,000 lb
1,000 gal~
1,000 gal~
1,000 gal~
1,000 gal~
1,000 gal~
1,000 gal~
1,000 gal—
1,000 gal—
1,000 gal—
1,000 tons-
1,000 tons-
1,000 tons-
1,000 tons-
1,000 tons-
Produc-
tion
304,091
1,062
272, VW
32, 108
177,593
63,043
1,160
156,248
4,677
36,036
115,535
113,474
660
9,928
102,886
15,661
9,376
6,285
14,657
8,560
6,097
551
162,862
112,937
2,945
24,812
4,537
145,300
Quantity Value
83,368
19,605
31,343
5,984
8,370
18,469
109,832
36,415
1,174
641
533
710
38
23,898
1,065
232,701
19,224
172,406
41,071
1,150
130,222
3,866
35,445
90,911
65,588
580
9,759
55,249
15,389
9,321
6,068
11,410
8,153
3,257
456
108,544
91,542
23,691
125,285
5,610
204
95,765
8,496
66,479
20,790
184
39,244
1,307
11,075
26, 862
16,968
213
3,118
13,637
5,804
4,281
1,523
3,512
3,064
448
963
11,100
68,329
20,012
31,303
5,641
8,523
16,537
95,677
36,095
602
6,713
4,387
298
6,147
25,020
14,092
3,945
6,031
952
1,186
3,217
14,278
7,585
21,061
12,812
1,242
Unit
value^
$0.24
.19
.39
.51
.16
.30
.34
.31
.30
.26
.37
.32
.25
.38
.31
.38
.14
.05
.06
.05
.43
.26
31.25
34.50
^ Unit value per gallon, pound, or ton, according to the unit specified; calculated on rounded figures.
^ Includes data for benzene distilled from imported crude light oil.
^ Statistics represent the combined production and sales of the three commercial grades of crude naphthalene
to avoid disclosiire of individual company operations. As there is some conversion between grades of crude
naphthalene, the published totals necessarily include some duplication.
* The statistics include data only for material sold for or consumed in wood preserving. The figures do not
represent the total distillate that could be used as creosote oil, from which other products are extracted.
' Includes data for neutral and high-boiling oils, shingle-stain oil, crude and semirefined pyridine, and
other products produced by tar distillers, and for crude sodium phenolate and oarbolate, produced by coke-oven
operators .
* Includes data for tar used or sold for paints, pipe covering, saturating, etc.
NOTE. — Statistics for materials produced in coke and gas-retort ovens are compiled by the Coal Economics
Division of the U. S. Bureau of Mines, and those for materials produced in tar and petroleum refineries are
compiled by the U. S. Tariff Commission.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953 5
Crude Products From Petroleum and Natural Gas
for Chemical Conversion
The crude products that are derived from petroleum and natural
gas are related to the products made from them in much the same
way that crude products derived from the distillation of coal tar
are related to their intermediates and finished products. Many of
the crude products derived from petroleum are identical with those
derived from coal tar (e. g. , benzene, toluene, and xylene). Con-
siderable duplication exists in the statistics on the production and
sales of petroleum crudes, because some of these crude chemicals
are converted to other crude products derived from petroleum,
and because data on production and sales may be reported at suc-
cessive stages in the conversion processes. Notwithstanding these
duplications, the statistics (see table 5A^ ) are sufficiently accurate
to indicate trends in the industry, and to serve as a basis for
general comparison. Many of the crude products for which data
are included in the statistics may be used as fuel or as basic
materials from which to derive other chemicals, depending upon
prevailing economic conditions. In this report, however, every
effort has been made to exclude data on materials that are used as
fuels.
As shown in table 5A, production in 1953 of crude products
derived from petroleum and natural gas as a group amounted to
11,147 million pounds--an increase of 41.7 percent from the 7,867
million pounds reported for 1952. The larger production in 1953
is accounted for in part by several plants which began operations
in that year. Sales of crude chemicals from petroleum in 1953
were 7,301 million pounds, valued at 303 million dollars, com-
pared with 4,732 million pounds, valued at 265 million dollars, in
1952.
Production in 1953 of all aromatic and naphthenic products
amounted to 2,506 million pounds, compared with 1,605 million
pounds in 1952--an increase of 56 percent. Sales in 1953 were
1,795 million pounds, valued at 73 million dollars, an increase
of 515 million pounds in quantity and 26 million dollars in value,
compared with 1952. In 1953 production of specification- and
industrial-grade benzene from petroleum was 462 million pounds,
compared with 256 million pounds in 1952 (an increase of 81 per-
cent); the output of toluene from petroleum was 836 million pounds
in 1953, compared with 464 million pounds in 1952 (an increase
of 80 percent); and the output of xylene in 1953 was 749 million
pounds, compared with 444 million pounds in 1952 (an increase
of 69 percent). The output of naphthenic acids amounted to 23
million pounds in 1953, compared with 19 million pounds in 1952,
and that of cresylic acid was 16 million pounds in 1953, compared
with 14 million pounds in 1952. While these increases can be
accounted for in part by the production reported by new companies,
the increased output probably also reflects a greater use of cata-
lytic re-forming processes by the refiners.
The output of all aliphatic hydrocarbons and derivatives from
petroleum and natural gas in 1953 was 8,641 million pounds, com-
pared with 6,262 million pounds in 1952. Sales of these products
in 1953 were 5,506 million pounds, valued at 230 million dollars.
2 See also table 5B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies
the manufacturers.
6 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 5 A. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of crude products from
petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion , 1953
[Listed below are the crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which any
reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are
confidential and may not be published or where no data were reported.) Table 5B in part III lists
separately all products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which data on produc-
tion or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Quantity
Unit
value-"-
Grand total —
AROMAIICS AND NAPHTHENES^
Total-
Alkyl aromatics, distillates, and solvents-
Benzene (except motor grade), total
Benzene , 1°
Benzene , 2°
Cresylic acid, crude
Naphthenic acids, total
Acid number 225-2^f9
All Q-ther
Toluene, all grades, total
Nitration grade, 1°
Pure commercial grade, 2°
All other
Xylenes, mixed
All other*
ALIPHAIIC HmROCARBONS
C2 hydrocarbons, total-
Ethane
Ethylene '
C3 hydrocarbons, total
Propane-
Propylene and propane-propylene mixture-
Ci, hydrocarbons, total
1,3-Butadiene, grade for rubber (elastomers), total-
Produced for Government account
Produced for private account
n-Butane
1-Butene, 2-butene, and mixtures'-
Isobutane —
All other*
C5 hydrocarbons'
All other aliphatic hydrocarbons and derivatives, total -
Dodecene (Tetrapropylene) '■
Nonene (Tripropylene)-
Hydrocarbon derivatives^°-
All other^^
i,000
pounds
11,147,060
2,505,691
75,975
386,130
16,080
23,123
10,999
12,124
836,473
192,113
282,338
362,022
749,010
14,355
8,641,369
2,280,363
144,623
2,135,740
1,366,175
1,222,622
3.167.169
1,152,197
1,051,468
100,729
418,144
906,732
155,589
534, 507
122,048
482,992
23,157
176,926
60,986
2,681
219,242
7,301,453
302,939
1,795,099
73,007
399,420
301,051
9,123
20,790
6,246
10,557
3,737
658,195
320
1,541
166,440
402,213
13,680
5,506,354
26,862
7,4^1
13,637
734
229,932
362,350
12,761
108,450
253,900
1,186,415
671,833
2.868.633
720
12,041
20,221
1,135,292
267, 136
882,803
151,318
432,084
108,908
308,215
12,521
7,700
183,492
136,235
3,199
26,714
2,317
15,027
2,958
10,500
125,100
4,828
2,496
175,791
4,685
217
462
5,136
pound
$0.04
.03
^ Calculated on rounded figures.
The chemical raw materials designated as aromatics are in some cases identical with -those obtained from
the distillation of coal tar. However, the statistics given in the above table relate only to such materials
as are derived from petroleum and natural gas.
^ Includes a small amount of 90-peroent benzene.
Includes data for motor-grade benzene, cyclopentane, dicyclopentadiene, petroleum phenols, sodium
carbolate and phenolate, and hydrocarbon polymers.
Includes a small amount of ethylene from coke-oven gas.
* Partly estimated.
'' The statistics represent the butene content of crude refinery gases from which butadiene is manufactured.
Includes data for isobutene, 1-butene, 2-butene, butane-butylene, and butadiene-butene mixtures and
concentrates .
' Includes data for isoprene, pentanes, pentenes, and mixtures.
^° Includes data for di-tert-butyldisulfide, miscellaneous mercaptans, and mixed alkanesulfonic and
aliphatic acids.
^^ Includes data for acetylene, hexanes, heptanes and heptenes, methane, octanes and ootenes, polybuteno,
eicosane, and hydrocarbon mixtures.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i953 7
compared with 3,451 million pounds, valued at 219 million dollars,
in 1952. Production of ethylene in 1953 was 2,136 million pounds,
compared with 1,809 million pounds in 1952. The output of propane,
propylene, and propane-propylene nnixture in 1953 was 2,589
million pounds, compared with 1,576 million pounds in 1952. The
production of 1, 3 -butadiene in 1953 was 1,152 million pounds,
compared with 1,106 million pounds in 1952; this product is one of
the principal ingredients of GR-S or Buna-S type synthetic rubber.
I
PART II. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF INTERMEDIATES AND
FINISHED SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, BY GROUPS
General
On the basis of their principal uses, the synthetic organic
chennicals covered in this report are classified as intermediates
and as finished products. Finished products, in turn, are grouped
as follows: Dyes, toners and lakes, medicinals, flavor and per-
fume materials, plastics and resin materials, rubber-processing
chemicals, elastomers (synthetic rubbers), plasticizers, surface-
active agents, pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals,
and miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals. Most of these
groups are further subdivided, according to chemical classes,
into cyclic and acyclic compounds.
As many of the intermediates are used in the manufacture of
finished products, aggregate figures which cover both inter-
mediates and finished products necessarily include much dupli-
cation.
The total production of all synthetic organic chemicals (in-
termediates and finished products combined) was 29,129 million
pounds in 1953, or 3,010 million pounds more than the output
in 1952 (see table 6), and 1,630 million pounds more than the
previous record output of 27,499 million pounds in 1951. Sales in
1953 totaled 15,637 million pounds, valued at 4,030 million dollars,
compared with sales of 14,384 million pounds, valued at 3,783
million dollars, in 1952. Production of all cyclic products in 1953
totaled 9,637 million pounds, or 10.9 percent more than in 1952.
The output of cyclic intermediates in 1953 was 4,699 million
pounds, connpared with 4,171 million pounds in 1952--an increase
of 12.6 percent. Production of all finished cyclic products in 1953
was 4,939 million pounds, or 9.4 percent more than in 1952. Pro-
duction in 1953 of finished acyclic products and acyclic inter-
mediates (included with acyclic miscellaneous chemicals) totaled
19,491 million pounds, or 11.8 percent more than the 17,433
million pounds produced in 1952.
Of the individual groups of finished synthetic organic chemicals,
six increased in volunne of production in 1953, compared with 1952,
in both cyclic and acyclic categories. These six groups (and their
percentage increases) are as follows: Surface-active agents (cyclic,
24.4 percent, and acyclic, 24.3 percent); flavor and perfume ma-
terials (cyclic, 18.6 percent, and acyclic, 26.6 percent); plas-
tics and resin materials (cyclic, 18.8 percent, and acyclic, 19.3
percent); rubber-processing chemicals (cyclic, 12.6 percent, and
acyclic, 19.9 percent); elastomers (cyclic, 1.5 percent, and acyclic,
9.7 percent); and miscellaneous chemicals (cyclic, 10.9 percent,
and acyclic, 11.2 percent). T'he cyclic component of the medicinal
group declined 8.6 percent in 1953, compared with 1952, whereas
the acyclic component increased 41.5 percent. For pesticides and
other organic agricultural chemicals, the output of the cyclic
313486 O - 54 - 2 9
10
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 6'--Syntbetxc organic chemicals: Summary of United States production end sales of intermediates
and finished products, average 1948-52, xinual 1952 and 1953
[Production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
Average
19i8-52
Increase, or
decrease (-)
1953
over
ig-vs-sa
Production, grand total
Sales, grand total
Sales value, grand total
I. ORGANIC CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
Production, total
Sales , total
Sales value, total
A. INTERMEDIATES
Production
Sales
Sales value
B. FINISHED PRODUCTS
Production, total
Sales , total
Sales value, total
i. Dyes
Production, total
Sales value, total
a. Colour Index Group
Production
Sales
Sales value
b. Prototype Group
Production
Sales
Sales value
0. Ungrouped
Production-
Sales
Sales value
2. Tontrs and Lake
Production-
Sales
Sales value-
3. Medicinals
Production —
Sales
Sales value
i. Flavor and Perfume UateriaU
Production
Sales
Sales value-—-
5. Plastics and Resin Materials
Production —
6. fl
ibber
-Proces
ing
Chest
ieal<
Sales-
Sales value —
,
_^_
22,390,675
11,930,716
2,9<i3,868
7,070,171
4,462,820
1,552,971
3,494,976
1,367,014
239, 586
3,575,195
3,095,806
1,313,385
173,754
164,001
168,902
125,151
119,065
90,212
26, 587
24,406
42,794
22,016
20, 530
35,896
42,271
37, 330
46, 325
46,44^
38,594
338,632
16,801
14,028
20,034
1,175,713
958,004
249,998
94, 569
70,586
34,044
26,119,201
14,384,021
3,783,031
8,686,038
5,548,476
1,953,286
4,171,124
1,544,388
290,278
4,514,914
4,004,088
1,663,008
145, 209
148,603
170,699
101,131
101,640
83,975
24,101
25,457
46, 532
19,977
21,506
40,192
38,779
35,666
48,748
55,803
42,828
407,207
15,565
14,311
19,278
1,351,329
1,112,786
310,239
107,905
77,718
42,054
29,128,545
15,636,993
4,030,357
9,637,093
6,072,460
2,011,311
4,698,585
1,874,175
341,421
4,938,508
4,198,285
1,669,890
165,806
151,675
167,526
117,206
107,986
89,546
32,612
29,516
49,586
15,988
14,173
28,394
44,056
36,661
56,031
51,003
41,080
380,914
18,458
16, 512
21,419
1,605,447
1,317,069
362,958
121, 532
85,495
47, 592
36.3
36.1
34.4
37.1
42.5
38.1
35.6
27.1
-4.6
-7.5
-6.3
-9.3
22.7
20.9
15.9
-27.4
-31.0
-21.9
9.8
6.4
12.5
9.9
17.7
6.9
36.6
37.5
45.2
28.5
21.1
39.8
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
11
TABLE 6. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Summary of United States production and sales of intermediates
and finished products, average 1948-52, annual 1952 and /953- -Continued
[Production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
I. ORGANIC CIEMICAIS, CYCLIC—Continued
B. FINISHED PRODUCTS— Continued
7. Elastomers (Synthetic Bubbtrs)
Production
Sales
Sales value
8. Plasticizers
9. Surface-Active Agents
Sales value
10. Pesticides and Other
Organic Agricultural Chemicals^
Production
Sales
Sales value-
11. Miscellane
Production
Sales-
Sales value-
II. ORGANIC CHEMICAI3, ACYCLIC (INTERMEDIATES
AND FINISHED PRODUCTS)
Production, total
Sales, total
Sales value, total —
Production
Sales
Sales value — — -
2. Flavor and Perfume Materials
Production
Sales value-
3. Plastics and Besin Materials
Production-
Sales
i. Rubber-Processing Chemicals
Production
Sales
Average
19';8-52
Sales value-
5. Elastomers (Synthetic Rubbers)
Production
Sales
Sales value
1,060,050
l,0'i7,575
229,865
162,100
122,428
44,496
344,002
276,296
52,061
256,679
206,441
78,008
202, 812
160, 523
51,020
15,320,504
7,467,896
1,390,897
8,520
6,876
22,540
9,560
9,232
14,724
804,664
731,974
303,274
16,673
14,074
10,498
376, 520
369,906
135,421
1,393,559
1,513,986
361,112
194,362
144, 539
51,126
477,643
380,968
64, 371
371,890
289,4^1
110,659
362,870
243,242
77,515
17,433,163
8,835,545
1,829,745
11,012
7,955
22,595
12,177
12, 176
20,467
981,863
932,218
417,010
19,395
16,589
11,701
495,324
489,406
187,620
1,414,944
1,387,198
319,056
223,810
180,137
59,955
594,089
438,491
73,301
297,054
281,652
98,572
402,309
262,315
82,566
19,491,452
9,564,533
2,019,046
15,582
13, 147
28,154
15,413
14, 568
25,109
1,171,180
1,054,911
474, 578
23,252
17,726
12,463
543,406
521,595
210,308
Increase, or
decrease (-)
1953
over
1948-52
33.5
32.4
38.8
72.7
58.7
40.8
15.7
36.4
26.4
63.4
61.8
28.1
45.2
82.9
91.2
24.9
61.2
57.8
70.5
45.5
44.1
56.5
39.5
25.9
18.7
44.3
41.0
55.3
1953
over
1952
-8.4
-11.6
24.4
15.1
13.9
-20.1
-2.7
-10.9
11.8
8.3
-IQ.^'
41.5
65,3
24.6
26.6
19.6
22.7
19.3
13.2
13.8
19.9
6.9
6.5
9.7
6.6
12.1
See footnotes at end of table.
12
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 6.--Synthetic organic chemicals: Swimary of United States production and sales of intermediates
and finished products, average 1943-52, annual 1952 and l953--Continued
[Production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
Average
19A8-52
Increase, or
decrease (-)
1953
over
19^8-52
1953
over
1952
II. ORGANIC CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC (INTERMEDIATES
AND FINISHED PRODUCTS)— Continued
Production — — —
Sales value — —
7. Surfa
Production
Sales
«.
Organ
Pest
c Agr
cidts
culti
and Othe
ral Chtmi
cal
Sales
Production-
Sales
Sales value-
58,955
«,836
18,911
239,002
198,006
57,017
33,085
28,311
11,586
13,773,525
6,063,681
816,926
73,362
57,75-;
24,114
263, 504
231,328
55,345
45,734
41,874
22,700
15,530,792
7,046,245
1,068,193
69,088
54,929
23,380
327,505
293,613
71,671
58,899
52,494
19,945
17,267,127
7,541,550
1,153,438
17.2
19.8
23.6
37.0
48.3
25.7
78.0
85.4
72.1
25.4
24.4
41.2
-5.8
-4.9
-3.0
24.3
26.9
29.5
28.8
25.4
-12.1
11.2
7.0
8.0
Data on pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals were shovm in 1951 for the first time in a
separate section of this report; the data for 1948-50 have been adjusted to make them ooii?)arable with those
for 1951-53.
^ Data on miscellaneous chemicals given in this table exclude pesticides and other organic agricultural
chemicals for the years 1948-50. Data on pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals were included
with those on miscellaneous chemicals in reports for years before 1951. Statistics on miscellaneous chemi-
cals for 1948-50 have been adjusted to make these data coii5)arable with those for 1951-53.
^ Statistics for acyclic plasticizers and surface-active agents in 1953 are not strictly coii?)arable with
statistics for earlier years; some items previously reported as plasticizers were reclassified as surface-
active agents in 1953. The items transferred amounted to about 25 percent of the total production of acyclic
plasticizers and to less than 2 percent of the total production of acyclic surface-active agents in 1953.
group declined ZO.l percent and that of the acyclic group increased
28.8 percent. In the plasticizer group the cyclic component in-
creased 15.2 percent; the acyclic component declined 5.8 percent
(partly as a result of the transfer of certain compounds in this
group to the group of surface-active agents). The output of all dyes
in 1953 increased 14.2 percent, and that of toners and lakes, 13.6
percent, compared with 1952.
The tabulation below shows, by chemical group, the number of
companies that reported production in 1953 of one or more of the
chemicals included in the groups listed in table 6.
Group Number of companies
Intermediates 144
Dyes 52
Toners and lakes 42
Medicinals 126
Flavor and perfume materials 52
Plastics and resin materials 148
Group Number of companies
Rubber-processing chemicals 18
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) 19
Plasticizers 57
Surface-active agents 152
Pesticides and other organic
agricultural chemicals 82
Miscellaneous chemicals • 218
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953 13
Cyclic Intermediates
Cyclic intermediates are synthetic organic chemicals derived
principally from coal-tar crudes produced by destructive distil-
lation (pyrolysis) of coal. In recent years, however, increasing
quantities of cyclic intermediates have been obtained from petro-
leum and natural gas. Most cyclic intermediates are used in the manu-
facture of more advanced synthetic organic chemicals and finished
products, such as dyes, medicinals, explosives, elastomers
(synthetic rubbers), pesticides, and plastics and resin materials.
Some intermediates, however, are sold as end products without
further processing. For example, refined naphthalene may be used
as a raw material in the manufacture of phthalic anhydride, 2-
naphthol, or other more advanced intermediates, or it may be
packaged and sold as a moth repellent or as a deodorant. In general,
the way in which the greater part of the output of a given chemical
is consumed determines its use classification in this report.
Table TA-"- shows statistics on production and sales of cyclic
intermediates in 1953. Intermediates for which individual statistics
are given in the table represent 64 percent of the total quantity
produced. Since many of the intermediates included in the statis-
tics represent successive steps in production, the totals neces-
sarily include considerable duplication. In 1953, 40 percent of the
total output of cyclic intermediates was sold; the rest was con-
sumed chiefly by the producing plants in the manufacture of more
advanced intermediates and finished products.
The total output of all cyclic intermediates in 1953 was 4,699
million pounds, or 3.8 percent more than the previous record out-
put of 4,528 million pounds reported for 1951, and 12.6 percent
more than the 4,171 million pounds reported for 1952. Sales in
1953 amounted to 1,874 million pounds, valued at 341 million
dollars, compared with 1,544 million pounds, valued at 290 million
dollars, in 1952, and 1,802 million pounds, valued at 338 nnillion
dollars, in 1951. The unit value of sales was 18 cents per pound
in 1953, compared with 19 cents per pound in both 1951 and 1952.
In 1953, the output of many individual intermediates was sub-
stantially greater than it was in 1952. The output of styrene, which
is used in the manufacture of plastics materials and GR-S syn-
thetic rubber, reached a record total of 798 million pounds in 1953,
compared with 700 million pounds in 1952. In 1953, the production
of phenol, which is used chiefly in the manufacture of phenolic
resins, was 382 million pounds, or 13.2 percent more than the 338
million pounds produced in 1952; the output of dodecylbenzenes,
used chiefly in the manufacture of surface -active agents, was 297
million pounds, or 43.9 percent more than the 207 million pounds
produced in 1952. Other large-volume intermediates the production
of which in 1953 increased by substantial percentages over that in
1952, were p-dichlorobenzene (21 .8 percent) , cyclohexane (18.7
percent), aniline (18.4 percent), cresylic acid (12.1 percent), and
nitrobenzene (7.3 percent). On the other hand, important inter-
mediates for which production showed decreases from 1952 to 1953
were refined naphthalene (18.6 percent); cresols (11.8 percent);
and monochlorobenzene (1.6 percent).
^ See also table 7B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the
manufacturers; part A of the appendix, which shows imports of intermediates and related
products during 1951-53; and part C of the appendix, which is a glossary of synonymous
names of cyclic intermediates.
14
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 7A. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of cyclic intermediates, 1953
[Listed below are all cyclic intermediates for which any reported data on production or sales may be pub-
lished. (Leaders are used where the reported data are confidential and may not be published or where no
data were reported.) Table 7B in part III lists alphabetically all cyclic intermediates for which data on
production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each. Part C in the appendix lists
alphabetically all the important common names of cyclic intermediates usually net with in the trade and
gives the corresponding standard (Chemical Abstracts) name under which data are presented In tables 7A
and 7B]
Total
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below
Acetanilide, teoh-
N-Acetylsulfanilyl chloride
p-Amlnoacetanilide (Acetyl-p-phenylenediamine )
2-(p-Aminoanilino )-5-nitrobenzenesulf onic acid
1-Amlnoanthraquinone and salt-
2-Aminoanthraquinone and salt-
6-Amino-3,4-'-azobis[benzenesulfonio acid] -
1-Amino-^benzamidoanthraquinone-
6- (m-Aminobenzamido ) -l-naphthol-3-sulf onic acid
6- (p-Aminobenzamido )-l-naphthol-3-sulf onic acid
2-Amlno-p-benzenedisulfonic acid [s03H=l]
l-Amino-'4-bromo-2-anthraquinonesulfonic acid and salt
l-Amino-5-chloroanthraquinone
2-Amino-<i-chlorophenol
2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulf onic acid [S03H=l]
l-Amino-A-hydroxyanthraquinone (l-Hydroxy-<i-aminoanthraquinone )
3-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Cassella acid) and sodium
salt
6-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Amino I acid)
2-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Tobias acid)
5-Amino-l-naphthaleneeulfonic acid (Laurent's acid)
5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (1,6-Cleve's acid)
5 (and 8)-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Cleve's acid, mixed)
6-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonio acid (Broenner's acid)-
S-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonio acid (Peri acid)
8-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (l,7-Cleve's acid)
8-Amino-2-naphthol-
3-Aj!iino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonio acid (H acid), monosodium salt-
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonio acid (Chicago acid) (2S acid),
monosodium salt —
l-Amino-2-naphthol-4-3ulfonic acid (1, 2,^Acld)
6-Amlno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (I acid), sodium salt
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Gamma acid), sodium salt-
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5-sulfonie acid (S acid), sodium salt
2-Amino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonlc acid [S03H=l]
2-Amino-'4-nitrophenol _____
m-Aminophenol ,..---■—
2-Amino-l-phenol-4-sulfonamide -—
2-Amino-l-phenol-'i-sulfonlc acid
4,698,585
1,681,985
3,016,600
p_(p-Aminophenylazo )benzenesulf onic acid — -
4_Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [SOsH'lJ-
and 5-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acids [S03H=1], total-
2-Ajiiino-3,5-xylenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
Aniline (Aniline oil) — __
Anilinomethanesulfonio acid and salt-—— _— — -_ —
8_Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonio acid (Phenyl perl acid)
6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Phenyl J acid)
7-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Phenyl gamma acid)
Anthranllic acid (o-Aminobenzoic acid)
1,5-Anthraquinonedisulfonic acid and salt ~
1,8-Anthraquinonedisulfonic acid and potassium salt
2,6-Anthraquinonedisulfonio acid and salt
1-Anthraquinonesulfonic acid and salt
Anthr aruf in ( 1 , 5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone )
1-Benzamido- 5-ohloroanthr aquinone-
7-Benz [de J anthracen-7-one (Benzanthrone )
Benzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Benzidine base-™ — —
Benzidine hydrochloride and sulfate
Benzoin
o-Benzoylbenzoic acid-
Benzyl ether (Dibenzyl ether)
('i,4'-Bi-7-benz[de] anthracen)-7,7'-dione
l,4-Bis[l-anthraquinonylamino]anthrBquinone-
4,';68
3,775
183
21
1,17-;
1,095
906
18
223
1,152
3,286
129
140
194
74
333
139
19
2,437
110
712
845
762
32
64
82
364
149
337
113,487
214
357
66
16
303
431
69
345
3,011
119
119
1,900
17
1,413
50
6,970
65
512
85
Quantity Value y^^^^i
1,874,175
325,588
1, 548, 587
3,438
1,000
dollars
341,421
104, 815
236,606
32
1,110
$0.18
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
TABLE 7 A^ -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of cyclic intermediates,
i95J- -Continued
15
Quantity
Unit
value^
3 , 9-Bis p.-anthraquinonylaiiiino] -7-benz [de ] anthracen-7-one
^,'4'-Bis[dimethylaiiiino]benzhydrol (Miohler's hydrol)
4,<l'-Bis[dimethylamino]benzophenone (Miohler's ketone)
3-Broino-7-benz [de ]anthraoen-7-one (Bromobenzanthrone )
•i-Bromobenzophenone — —
m-Chloroaniline —
l-Chloroanthraqainone— —
Chlorobenzene , mono — —
o- (p-Chlorobenzoyl )benzoio acid
l-Chloro-2, ^dinitrobenzene (Dlnitroohlorobenzene )
l-Chloro-2-methylanthraqviinone —
2-Chloro-4-5itroaniline (o-Chloro-p-nitroanillne )
'4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline (p-Chloro-o-nitroanillne )
4-C]hloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonainide
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonio acid ~ ~
(p-Chlorophenyl)acetonitrile
a-Chlorotoluene (Benzyl chloride ) •
4-Chloro-o-toluidine [CH3=1] (Red KB base)
4-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride
"i-Chloro-o-tolylmeroaptoacetio acid
'l-Chloro-2, S-xylylmercaptoacetio acid
Cresols, total^-
Cresols, (o-), (m-), and (p-)
Cresols (meta, para, an.'' ortho, meta, para)^
Cresylic acid, refined, total^
From coal tar — —
Cyclohexane
1 , 4-Diaiiiinoanthraquinone —
2 , 6-Diaiiiinoanthraqulnone
2,'4-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid [SOsH'l]
'l,^'-Diaiiiino-3,3'-biphenyldisulfonic acid
2 , 2 '-Diamino-5, S'-bi-m-toluenesulf onic acid
A, A '-Diaminodiphenylanilne-2-sulf onio acid— —
N, N '-Di (m-aminophenyl )oxamide -~
A , A '-Diainino-2 , 2 '-stilbenedisulf onic acid
l,5-Dlanilino-2,6-anthraquinonedicarboxylio acid
2 , ^Dianilino-1-hydroxyanthraquinone
A , 5 ^-Dlbenznmi do-1 , l' -iminodianthr aqulnone
3,9-Dibromo-7-benz [de] anthraeen-7-one
2, 5-Dichloroaniline and hydrochloride [NH2=l]
1, 5(and 1 , 8 )-Dichloroanthraquinone ~
1,8-Dichloroanthraquinone
3,3'-Dichlorobenzldine base and salts
1, 4-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene (Nitro-p-dichlorobenzene ) -—
2, "i-Diohlorophenol-
1- (2, S-Diehloro-A-sulf ophenyl )-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone
2 , 6-Dichlorotoluene — —
N,N-Diethyl-3-aiiilnophenol
N, N-Diethylaniline-
6,7-Dlhydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonio acid
16,17-Dihydroxyviolanthrone (Dihydroxydibenzanthrone)
3, 3 '-Dimethoxybenzidine
2,2' -Dimethyl-l , 1 ' -b ianthraquinone-
4, 4 '-Dinitro-2, 2 '-stilbenedisulf onic acid and sodium salt
1 , 4-Di (p-toluidino )anthraquinone-— — _______
Dodecylbenzenes* :
2-(N-Ethylanilino)ethanol
a_ (N-Ethylanilino )-p_toluenesulf onic acid
o_Fonnylbenzenesulfonio acid (o_Sulf obenzaldehyde )
~ p-Hydrazinobenzenesulf onic acid
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (B.O.N.)
1, l'_Iminobis [4-amiiioanthraquinone]
6,6'-Iminobis [l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] (I (or J) acid imide)
l,l'_Imlnodianthraqulnone (Dianthrimlde)__ -_ — —
Leuoo-l,<l-diaminoanthraquinone
Leuco quinizarin (l,'l,9,10_Anthratetrol)
Metanllic acid (m_Aminobenzenesulfonlc acid) and salt
o-Methoxyanilinomethanesulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Methyl-l_nitroanthraquinone-
3-Methyl_l_phenyl-5-pyrazolone (Developer Z)
3-Methyl_l- (p_sulf ophenyl )-5_pyrazolone
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
259
11
141
235
10
1,065
170
629
377,184
852
4,695
192
415
155
128
5
39
10,491
81
31
142
27
18,757
4,216
14, 541
50,647
20,626
30,021
299, 578
59
251
74
19
24
16
35
941
9
31
175
191
172
47
38
59
26,230
59,289
1,086
814
15,436
65
26
152
768
276
470
505
128
1,147
79
297,286
150
299
125
165
3,571
139
44
152
170
169
1,114
24
210
228
99
1,000
pounds
10
622
50,184
1,000
dollars
32
447
4,235
Ptr
pound
$3,20
.72
1,048
4,351
13,415
47,325
21,364
25,961
114,624
1,584
1,650
4,117
2,217
1,900
6,500
20,424
42,655
2,013
5,787
276,284
32,419
2.40
.20
.10
.14
16 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE TA. --Synthetic orgaiic chemicals: United States production and sales of cyclic intermediates,
1953- -Continued
Production
C, or above (refined flake), total-
Naphthalenf solidifying at 79
From American crude naphthalene
From imported crude naphthalene
1 . 5-Naphthalenediol (1, 5-Dihydroxynaphthalene )
1, 5-Naphthalenedisulf onic acid
Naphthionio acid, sodium salt
1-Naphthol (a-Naphthol )
2-Naphthol-3,6-diaulfonic acid and disodium salt
2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonio acid (G acid)
l-Naphthol'-i-sulfonio acid (Nevile & Winther's acid)
l-Naphthol-5-sulfonie acid and sodium salt
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonic acid (Schaeffer's acid)
Naphth[l, 2] oxadiazole-5-sulfonio acid
2-Naphthylmercaptoaoetic acid (;3-Naphthylthioglycolio acid)
2-Nitro-p-anis Idine [ NHj =1 ]
4-Nitro-o-anisidine f NHa =1 1
5-Nitro-o-ani3idine [ NHj =1]
l-Nitro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid
5(and 8)-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonli acid-
6-(m-Nitrobenzaiiiido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (m-Nitrobenzoyl J
aoid)-
6-(p-Nitrobenzamldo)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (p-Nitrobenzoyl J
Nitrobenzene-
m-Nitrobenzenesulfonio acid and sodium salt-
m- and p-Nitrobenzoic acids, total ---
p-Nitrosophenol ~
5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid
2-Nitro-p-toluidine [ NHa =1 ]
Nitroxylenes , mixed
Nonylphenol — ~
Phenol, total^
Natural, from coal tar and petroleum-
Synthetic
Phenylacetio acid (a-Toluic acid)
Phenylacetio acid, ethyl ester, all grades-
Phenylaeetio acid, potassium aalt-
Phenylacetonitrile (a-Tolunitrile )
p-Phenylazoanlline (p-Aminoazobenzene ) and hydrochloride
o- and p-Phenylenedlamines, total
Phenylglyclne, potassium and sodium salts, total-— — —
2,2'-(Phenylimlno)dlethanol
Phthalic anhydride
Pioolines'
Priffluline , base
Propiophenone— — — — — —__ — - — — ■
Pseudocumidine (Cumldine )— — - — — ___- — —
Quinaldine -.
Quinizarln
Salicylic acid, tech
Styrene
1,4, 5, 8-Tetraohloroanthraquinone
1,2,'4,5-Tetraohlorobenzene
1, 4, 5, 8-Tetrakia [l' , l" , l" ' , 1 ' " '-anthraquinonylamlno] anthraqulnone
(Pentaanthramide )-
o-Tolidine and salts
Toluene-2 , 4-diamine (4-m-Tolylenediamlne )
6-p-Toluldinometanlllo acid
m^ arid o-Toluidinomethanesulfonic acids, total
4-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidine (o-Aminoazotoluene)
6,6'-Ureylenebis[l-naphthol-3-3ulfonlc acid] (J acid urea)
Vlolanthrone (Dlbenzanthrone )
Xylidlne (original mixture )
2,3-, 2,A-, 2,5-, and 3,4-Xylldlnes, total
1,000
potinds
83,313
68, 140
15,173
62
296
1,222
287
1,198
1,075
157
62
255
406
111
197
56
132
266
45
148,048
932
1,178
288
2,025
1,963
983
4,448
382,433
25,596
356,837
420
284
2,306
1,030
170
740
1,058
5,545
380
226,646
1,264
246
27
27
1,408
798,433
129
8,948
344
315
1,217
44
3
529
368
530
682
107
Quantity Value
1,000
pounds
40,169
33,552
6,617
109
33
6,505
392
629
2,532
199,543
1,000
dollars
4,941
4,216
725
Unit
value-"-
pound
$0.12
112 1.03
70 2.12
648
159
20,210
179,333
407
2,451
191,604
1,208
1,583
470,066
935
1,127
33,531
3,143
30,388
297
i,*684
40,688
750
555
77,509
^ Unit values calculated on rounded figures.
' Includes data for coke ovens and gas-retort ovens, reported to the Coal Economics Division, U. S. Bureau
of Mines, and for tar and petroleum refineries and other producers, reported to the U. S. Tariff Commission.
^ Includes some mixed cresols.
* Includes keryl-type benzenes.
' Includes data for coke ovens and gas-retort ovens, reported to the Coal Economics Division, U. S. Bureau
of Mines, and for tar refineries and other producers, reported to the U. S. Tariff Commission.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953 17
Dyes
Table 8A shows United States production and sales of dyes in
1953, total and by individual dyes, grouped by Colour Index number
and by prototype number.^ The total output of dyes in 1953 was
166 million pounds, or 14.2 percent more than the 145 million
pounds produced in 1952. Sales in 1953 amounted to 152 million
pounds, valued at 168 million dollars, compared with 149 million
pounds, valued at 171 million dollars, in 1952- -an increase of 2.1
percent in quantity and a decrease of 1.9 percent in value. The
average unit value of all sales was $1.10 per pound in 1953, com-
pared with $1. 15 per pound in 1952.
Dyes for which separate statistics are given in table 8A
represent 80 percent of the total quantity of all dyes produced in
1953.. In 1953, as in previous years, dyes grouped by Colour Index
number accounted for the greater part of the output of all dyes (71
percent). The production of Colour Index dyes was 117 million
pounds in 1953, compared with 101 million pounds in 1952--an
increase of 15.9 percent. Sales of Colour Index dyes totaled 108
million pounds, valued at 90 million dollars, in 1953, compared
with 102 million pounds, valued at 84 million dollars, in 1952- -an
increase of 6.2 percent in quantity and 6.6 percent in value. The
production of prototype dyes in 1953 was 33 million pounds, or
35.3 percent more than the 24 million pounds produced in 1952.
Sales of these dyes increased to 30 million pounds, valued at 50
million dollars, in 1953, compared with 25 million pounds, valued
at 47 million dollars, in 1952. Production of ungrouped dyes in
1953 was 16 million pounds, compared with 20 million pounds in
1952; sales of these dyes in 1953 totaled 14 million pounds, valued
at 28 million dollars, compared with 22 million pounds, valued at
40 million dollars, in 1952. The increase in production and sales
of prototype dyes and the decrease in the ungrouped category are
due in part to the reclassification in 1953 of a large number of
ungrouped dyes as prototype dyes.
Among the individual dyes for which statistics are given in
table 8A, increases in production in 1953 as compared with that
in 1952 were reported for many low- and medium-priced dyes.
Production of synthetic indigo in 1953 was 17.8 million pounds,
compared with 17.2 million in 1952. Output of sulfur black was 9.3
million pounds in 1953, compared with 8.9 million in 1952, and
that of direct blackEW (C.I. 581) was 6.2 million pounds in 1953,
compared with 5.3 million in 1952. The output in 1953, as com-
pared with that in 1952, increased also for sulfur brown (by 52
percent); anthraquinone vat blue GCD (C.I. 1113) (by 41 percent);
methyl violet B and base (C.I. 680) (by 22 percent); auramine
(C.I. 655) (by 21 percent); and algol yellow GC (Pr. 9) (by 16
percent). On the other hand, the output of chrome blue black R
(C.I. 202) was 43 percent lower in 1953 than in 1952, and that of
indanthrene khaki 2G (Pr. 122) was 19 percent lower.
^ See also table 8B, part III, which lists these products and identifies the manufacturers,
and part A (table 28) of the appendix, which shows imports of dyes during 1951-53.
18 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 81^. -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of coal-tar dyes, 1953
[Listed below are all coal-tar dyes for which any reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are confidential and may not be published or where no data were
reported.) Table 8B in part III lists all dyes for which data on production or sales were reported and
identifies the manufacturer of each]
Colour
Index
or
Proto-
type
No.
Dye
Production
Quantity
98
lU
117
118
138
U5
151
161
176
179
180
185
202
203
20-;
216
219
234
235
246
247
252
274
275
278
280
288
289
299
307
319
324a
326
327
331
332
343
Grand total-
1.000
pounds
165,806
151,675
1,000
dollars
167,526
Dyes for which separate statistics may not be shown-
Dyes for which separate statistics are shown below —
DYES CaiOUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NIJMBER
32,962
132,844
117,206
26,160
125,515
107,986
Monoazo Dyes
Spirit yellow R-
Oil yellow
Chrysoidine Y
Chrysoidine R
Sudan I
Orange G
Amide naphthol red G —
Chrome yellow 2G
Chrome yellow R
Victoria violet 4BS
Amido naphthol red SB-
Fast scarlet G base
Fast red QL salt
Ponceau R
Fast red B
Chrome brovm R
Azo eosine G
Fast red B base
Fast scarlet R base——
Metanil yellow
Azoflavine RS
Orange II
Orange R ■
Fast red A
Azo rubine— — —
Fast red VR
Cochineal red A
Chrome blue black R —
Chrome black T
Chrome black A
Acid chrome red B
Chrome flavine A
Disazo Dyes
Resorcin brown
Resoroln daxk brown-
Acid black lOB
Azo dark green A
Brilliant orooeine M-
Milling orange-— —
Cloth scarlet G
Direct fast red SBL —
Scarlet EC
Fast acid cyanine G
F^.st acid cyanine 5R ex-
Acid chrome black F
Fast acid cyanine black B-
Direct fast heliotrope——
Rosanthrene
Direct fast scarlet
Direct fast scarlet 4BA —
Bismarck brown G—
Bismarck brown R— — — —
Chrome fast yellow C
135
150
148
138
480
439
161
153
948
793
372
322
446
372
61
74
55
64
105
110
112
76
320
306
246
241
87
70
138
115
45
46
232
217
462
360
356
330
7
933
868
371
308
219
180
134
121
34
112
100
628
715
1,072
1,017
515
449
369
338
319
308
1,442
1,227
953
32
36
379
344
539
14
11
9
9
17
315
271
545
10
16
96
109
328
264
248
162
137
134
149
136
158
41
39
111
33
23
37
835
768
1,286
256
268
411
145
128
73
954
849
677
,
30
33
39,539
127,987
89, 546
171
140
283
103
737
267
260
116
287
180
252
449
295
17
426
177
171
125
31
79
450
945
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
TABLE 8K. -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of
coal-tar dyes, J953- -Continued
19
Dye
Quantity
Unit
value ^
DYES CmOUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER— Continued
Azo Dyes — Continued
Disazo Dyes — Continued
Direct fast yellow 5GL-
Direot fast pink 2BL
Brilliant yellow
Chrysophenine G
Congo red-
Congo oorinth 0
Direct scarlet B
Direct violet B
Direct violet N
DevtlMped black BH-
Direot blue 2B
Direct orange R
Direct fast red F —
Direct brown M
Polar red
Milling red G
Benzopurpurine 4B —
Benzo new blue 5B —
Direct blue 3B
Acid anthracene red 3B-
Benzqpurpurijie lOB
Fast blue B salt
Direct azurine G
Direct blue RW
Direct sky blue FF
Direct pure blue
Irisazo Dyes
Direct fast black FF-
Plutoform black
Direct brown BT
Direct black EW
Direct black RX
Direct green ET
Chloramine green B
Direct green B
Direct green G
Direct brown 3G0
Congo brown G
Stilbene Dye
Direct yellow R
Chloramine orange G-
Stilbene yellow
Pyrazolone Dye
Fast light yellow G-
Xylene light yellow-
Tartrazine
Polar yellow
Chrome red B
Pyrazol orange
Ketonimine Dye
Tr iphenylme thane
Diphenylnaphthylnetha
Dye
Malachite green
Rhoduline blue 6G
Brilliant green
Acid green B
Fast acid green B
Acid glauoine blue
Para fuohsine
Methyl violet B and base-
Crystal violet
000
1.000
1,000
unds
pounds
dollars
2A
25
54
56
58
150
328
297
382
938
635
623
178
147
176
154
188
207
150
259
11
15
26
41
2,387
2,305
1,515
671
701
262
115
102
68
235
172
184
390
366
329
262
219
308
18
12
21
638
612
701
31
30
61
218
144
67
66
77
118
6
9
109
103
118
102
108
114
36
50
66
361
305
469
100
64
47
208
186
152
155
194
118
179
157
330
6,183
6,180
3,034
247
288
168
317
225
167
55
30
702
637
415
101
77
53
795
679
441
85
66
54
910
736
625
134
114
110
658
661
717
78
70
110
133
144
231
420
364
427
61
73
150
86
90
135
1,442
1,362
1,876
378
369
689
19
54
116
97
235
155
156
135
30
20
73
664
462
527
10
6
19
1,453
1,112
1,127
825
791
1,525
See footnotes at end of table.
20
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE SA---Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of
coal-tar dyes, i953- -Continued
Dye
Quantity
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER— Continued
Triphenylme thane and
Diphenylnaphthylnethane Dyes — Continued
Ethyl violet-
Acid violet —
Soluble blue-
Acid chrome azurol B
Acid chrome cyanine R
Victoria blue B
Naphthalene green V
Wool green S
Xanthene Dye
Fluorescein
Uranine (Fluorescein, alkali salt)-
Tetrabromofluorescein
Quinoline Dye
Quinoline yellow-
Thiazole Dye
Direct fast yellow-
Azine Dye
Wool fast blue
Safranine
Induline, spirit-soluble
Induline, water-soluble
139
11^
102
1«
133
38
607
277
417
60
296
Methylene blue-
Sulfur or Sulfide Dye
Total^-
20,838
Sulfur black —
Sulfur blue
Sulfur brown —
Sulfur green —
Sulfur maroon-
Sulfur olive —
Sulfur yellow-
All other
Anthraquinone Dye
Alizarin VI
Alizarin red S-
Aoid alizarin blue SE
Acid alizarin blue B
Alizarin irisol R
Alizarin oyanine green
Anthraquinone blue black B
Acid anthraquinone sky blue B-
Anthraquinone Vat Dye
Anthraquinone vat golden orange G, 12^-
Anthraquinone vat scarlet G, 16-2/3^
Anthraquinone vat dark blue BO, 25^
Vat navy blue NTP-
Anthraquinone vat jade green, &f>-
Anthraquinone vat green B and black B, 12-l/2>
Anthraquinone vat violet 2R, 12-l/2it
Anthraquinone vat blue GCD, 8-l/35t
Anthraquinone vat yellow G, 12-l/25t
Anthraquinone vat olive R, 12-l/25t
Anthraquinone vat brown R, 12-l/25t
Anthraquinone vat brown G, 12-l/25t
Anthraquinone vat violet BN, 255t
9,303
4,027
4,282
1,972
399
179
472
204
34
504
12
381
142
61
674
530
441
965
6,506
2,344
376
2,475
93
782
852
823
162
0
1.000
ds
dollars
17
46
116
182
88
257
118
252
22
62
139
315
63
151
106
108
247
400
70
273
20,594
9,251
4,036
4,145
1,932
406
177
441
206
186
20
32
473
7
389
107
38
221
405
417
855
5,636
2,225
275
2,074
123
770
686
789
123
242
572
175
549
23
6,349
1,979
1,471
1,146
1,146
306
86
163
345
47
115
1,266
30
929
240
196
385
950
702
1,073
6,294
1,412
620
3,251
170
879
1,055
1,076
699
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
TABLE 8A. --Synt/ietic organic chemicals: United States production and saies of
coal-tar dyes, J953--Continued
21
Dye
Quantity Value
Unit
value ^
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NU^EER— Continued
Indigoid and Thioindigoid Dyes
Indigo, synthetic, 20^
Bromindigo blue 2BD, l&f>-
Vat red 3B, 2O56-
Vat orange R, 10^
Food, Drag, and Cosxetic Dye
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Colors
Total-
Blue # 1~
Blue # 2—
Orange #1-
Red #1-
Red #2-
Red #3-
Red #4-
Yellow #'!,—
Yellow #5—
Yellow #6—
All other
Drug and Cosmetic Colors
Totals-
Red #11 —
Red #19 —
Red #21
All other —
All Other Dyes Grouped by Colour Index Nunber
Total .
DYES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBER
Acid alizarin flavine R —
Acid anthracene brown PG-
Algol yellow GC-
Alizarin supra blue A
Anthracene chromate brown EB-
Benzo Bordeaux 6B
Benzo chrome black blue B-
Benzo fast black L
Benzo fast blue ^GL
Benzo rhodullne red 3B
Brilliant benzo violet B—
Celliton orange GR-
Chlorantine fast brown BRL —
Chlorantine fast yellow AGL-
Diamine Bordeaux B
Diamine catechine 3G
Diamine fast blue FEB
Diamine fast orange EG
Diamine fast orange ER
Diamlnogen blue N2B
Diazo Bordeaux 7B-
Diazo brilliant green 3G
Diazo brilliant scarlet 2BL ex-
Diazo brilliant scarlet ROA
Diazo fast red 5BL
Diazo fast red 7BL
Diazo rubine B
Fast scarlet 2G salt —
Guinea carmine B-— —
Guinea fast red BL
Helindon pink R ex
Indanthrene brown BR —
Indanthrene brown RRD-
Indanthrene khaki 2G —
1,000
pounds
17,839
i,o-;i
190
529
1,559
1,401
169
117
414
21
39
71
274
181
30
16
101
15,981
32,612
1.000
>ounds
19,289
744
169
518
1,447
1,000
dollars
5,090
518
250
663
11,627
29.516
4,989
26
355
5
79
216
615
108
556
339
1,081
20
399
32
144
55
124
252
804
159
478
92
354
103
43
349
12,950
99
54
66
21
28
58
2,269
2,030
3,033
83
64
211
125
106
140
31
24
32
85
111
155
155
235
95
90
223
7
9
78
70
104
63
41
50
373
353
311
203
188
299
109
103
126
52
54
52
172
178
368
124
94
170
65
56
99
279
251
489
101
98
193
47
38
107
124
90
290
88
99
242
18
35
54
45
95
11
8
19
193
180
151
11
12
50
42
65
1,019
1,005
1,487
524
403
827
759
692
1,109
2,591
2,626
3,585
See footnotes at end of table.
22
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
■ Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of
coal-tar dyes, l953--Continued
Colour
Index
or
Proto-
type
No.
138
I'M-
U7
148
152
164
168
169
170
171
172
173
187
197
198
201
202
206
223
228
230
234
235
236
237
238
239
242
244
245
246
253
258
260
260
264
267
269
270
270
271
271
273
278
291
293
299
302
303
304
305
306
309
310
311
312
313
314
316
326
341
351
353
372
377
378
379
421
428
432
491
501
533
547
556
Dye
DYES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBER — Continued
Milling yellow H5G
Neolan "blue GG
Oxydiamlnogen OB
Paper red A ex
Polar orange R— — — —
Rapidogen blue D
Rapidogen red GS ___^— —
Rapidogen red RS
Rapidogen scarlet RS
Rapidogen yellow G
Rosanthrene fast Bordeaux . 2BL-
Rosanthrene orange R ■■
Sulphon yellow R
Victoria fast violet 2R ex
Victoria pure blue B -—
Zambesi black D
Zambesi black V
Alizarin fast gray BBLW-
Brilliant indooyanine G-
Celliton fast blue FFR—
Celliton fast brown 3R —
Celliton fast pink B
Celliton fast pink FF3B-
Celliton fast red GG-
Celliton fast red violet RN-
Celliton fast rubine B-
Celliton fast rubine 3B
Celliton fast yellow G
Celliton scarlet B
Celliton yellow 5G
Chlorantine fast red 5BRL
Erlo chrome brown DKL— — —
Fast blue BB base
Fast Bordeaiix GP base
Fast Bordeaux GP salt
Fast orange GC salt
Fast red AL salt
Fast red 3GL salt
Fast red KB base
Fast red KB salt
Fast red RC base
Fast red RC salt
Fast red TR salt
SlriuB supra turquoise blue GL-
Indanthrene golden yellow GK—
Indanthrene olive green B
Monochrome black blue G
Naphthol AS
Naphthol AS-BO
Naphthol AS-ffil
Naphthol AS-BS
Naphthol AS-D
Naphthol AS-G
Naphthol AS-ITR
Naphthol AS-OL
Naphthol AS-RL
Naphthol AS-SW
Naphthol AS-TR
Neolan yellow GR
Palatine fast pink BN-
Rapidogen tlue N
Rapidogen violet B
Rapidogen yellow 2G —
Cotonerol- ■■
Diazo brilliant scarlet 5BLN-
Fast red ITR base
Sirlus supra gray VGL
Chlorantine fast Bordeaux 2B-
Chlorantine fast red 6BLL
Chlorazol blue 5GKS
Chlorantine fast violet 2RL-
Fast red PDC salt
Direct chlnollne
Indanthrene olive T
Naphthol AS-MX
Quantity
4
197
474
134
142
206
80
123
85
13
93
167
700
40
122
16
117
39
36
150
264
165
25
238
142
886
121
21
19
10
30
214
833
2,038
19
945
31
40
255
237
26
23
111
113
86
55
57
97
1,354
45
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
208
436
108
23
140
207
40
122
20
76
129
17
256
78
7
1,040
45
117
26
129
240
152
18
228
5
14
19
148
18
134
824
100
22
11
14
22
188
513
1,665
27
577
24
32
62
69
10
20
492
4
20
38
17
'"' 36
3
11
12
5
99
72
57
95
1,368
30
28
338
604
241
40
372
483
197
i99
189
90
257
30
87
423
26
294
332
37
1,474
79
246
45
92
59
27
124
372
189
52
419
8
79
47
184
21
200
674
281
49
23
34
45
416
1,198
2,636
103
761
95
106
148
142
48
87
43
22
1,179
17
"" 45
103
93
10
42
23
16
324
131
135
344
1,868
62
3.62
1.37
2.07
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
23
TtBLE 8A. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of
coal-tar dyes, 1953- -Continued
Dye
Quantity
Unit
value ^
DYES CKOUPED BY PROTOntPE KUMBER—Continued
Naphthol AS-PH
Neutral brawn RX— — — —
Pontamine navy blue DB-
Solantlne orange 4G-
Slrius supra yellow R ex
All other dyes grouped by prototype number-
DNCSROUPED DYES
Acetate rayon dyes, total (see tables 10 and 11 for
total of all acetate rayon dyes)*
Black, IV ex., B, BNF, DB, EC, G, 3G, GGN, GS, GY,
J, LNB, NC, RB, RK, SDP, SS*
Blue, #15, #40, AB-7, A8-45, AGF, B, 2B, BGLF, BN,
BUN, BP, CR, EC, G, 2G, GBN, GE, GFD, GLF, GLT,
GLT-KS, 2GN, GP, CR, IB, ID, M, MJ, NBN, NVC,
NVY, RB, RDA, RG, R, 2R, 3R, WNBN*
Red III, VI-X, B, 2B, 4BLL, 2B-GLF, C, FSI, G, GLF,
LRB, NB, R, HP, WLF--M), Y, YP''
Violet 5B, 7BC, BGF, BN, MB, 2R, AR, 3RGFL, 5RLF
Yellow <»LF
Yellow B, CW. ESI, G, 5G, 8GLF, GL, GN, GR, IX, M,
N, RN, 4HL*
3RL, RNL-
All other acetate rayon dyes-
Acid orange NR, R, 2R-
Acid violet NR, R, 2R,
Anthraquinone vat gray BR, 2G, GFL, GNF, MBM, R
Anthraqulnone vat olive G, 20L, 2GLD, T, TO, TR
Aaoic dyes and their components, total (see tables
10, 11, and K for data on all azoic dyes and their
components) '-
Chrome yellow 2GN, LL, SW
Direct black CW, 3G, 5G, GN, 3GR, HH, RCW, RW
Direct blue B, BBL, BFL, BLU, 10 BLU, BVW, CF, CF2B,
FBLT,, 2GFL, GL, 3GLL, 4GLL, 8GLN, 4GU, 8GUF, LBLL,
LDU, LGLL, NPC, NR, RDW, 2RCF, 3RCF, RFL, 2RFL, RL,
RLU, 2RLU, 2RLCF, TRLL, VHS
Direct brown CR, CWR, CB, 3GS, KRS, RB, 3RLL, RY
Direct fast blue BLL, 2BRN, CPL, GLFV, VGIi, 8GLL,
GSS, L5GA, L5R, RL, 3RL, SFGL, SFRL
Direct faet brovm 4GL, 5GLL, R, AR, 2RL, 3RL, AKL,
SRL, SKRL, 3YL
Direct fast orange G, 2G, 5GC, GL, 2GL, 4GLL,
L8GL, R
Direct fast red 3BL, gBLN, 7BNL, L4BL, RL, WL
Direct fast yellow 5G, 3GL, 3GU, L2RX, L3RX, RL, S5GP-
Dixect orange C, DB, F3R, GFL, 5GFL, 2GLL, 2GU,
6G0F, LR, 3LWF, 2R, RT
Direct white, ACC, AW, B, 4B, 5B, 5BM, 2G, MR, M2R,
2R, 3R, RN, RW, SC, WT
Oil orange, # 30, MT
Oil red, #322, DB, EGN, N-1700, 0, OB, RO
All other ungrouped dyes —
1,000
pounds
121
130
180
9,793
15,9
3,080
739
1,4^
313
106
185
179
118
1,250
738
132
690
60
40
120
68
151
1,739
47
610
7,188
1,000
pounds
11
13
103
92
144
8,598
14,173
1,000
dollars
31
30
97
254
357
15,076
28,394
2,569
769
284
93
211
141
123
594
1,130
586
10
140
638
57
38
109
127
1,521
564
5,935
4,356
671
2,240
44^
231
321
259
190
1,008
1,909
1,408
8
103
1,121
81
130
114
94
229
122
321
5,174
703
11,513
Per
pound
!p2.82
2.31
.94
2.76
2.48
1.75
1.70
.87
1.56
2.48
1.52
1.84
1.54
1.70
1.69
2.40
.80
.74
1.76
1.42
3.33
2.4fi
2.47
2.10
1.74
2.53
3.40
1.25
1.96
^ Unit values calculated on rounded figures.
* Does not include derivatives of oarbazole (Colour Index No. 969).
' Includes di-ug and cosmetic colors, external, data on which cannot be published separately without dis-
closing Information received in confidence.
* Excludes acetate rayon dyes that appear under "Dyes grouped by prototype number."
' Includes developed black and diazo black.
' Includes brilliant blue and navy blue.
' Includes monocel red, rubine, and scarlet.
' Includes fast yellc ., golden yellow, and printing yellow.
' Does not Include azoic dyes and their components that appear under "Dyes grouped by Colour Index number,"
and "Dyes grouped by prototype number . "
24
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Table 9 shows production and sales of dyes in 1953, by chemical
class. Four chemical classes of dyes accounted for 84.2 percent
of the total quantity of all dyes produced in 1953: Azo dyes, for
34.5 percent; anthraquinone vat dyes, for 23.1 percent; sulfur dyes,
for 13.6 percent; and indigoid and thioindigoid dyes, for 13.0
percent. The output of each of the four classes was greater in
1953 than in 1952. The production of sulfur dyes increased 19.2
percent; of azo dyes, 15.9 percent; of anthraquinone vat dyes, 6.8
percent; and of indigoid and thioindigoid dyes, 7.0 percent.
TABLE 9 . - -Syn the t ic
rganic chemicals: United States product ion and sales of coal-tar dyes, by
chemical class, 1953
Chemical class
Quantity
Unit value^
1,000
pounds
165., £
1,000
pounds
151,675
1,000
dollars
167,526
$1.10
Anthraquinone vat^
Indigoid and thioindigoid-
Sulfur or sulfide
Triphenylme thane and diphenylnaphthylmethane-
Stilbene ___
Pyrazolone
Xanthene
Thiazole
Thiazine — —
Acridine _—
Phthalocyanine-
All other*
57,158
38,370
21,623
22,<;89
6,089
4,619
-3,540
1,442
1,227
1,243
793
390
243
254
6,326
51,821
32,524
22,729
21,910
4,408
4,262
3,118
1,362
1,153
899
739
366
220
119
221
5,824
65,262
45,418
9,138
7,073
7,949
9,979
6,798
1,876
2,321
2,623
1,047
527
679
208
582
6,046
1.26
1.40
.40
.32
1.80
2.34
2.18
1.38
2.01
2.92
1.42
1.44
3.09
1.75
2.63
1.04
Unit value calculated on rounded figures.
Includes carbazole vat dyes.
^ Included in "All other."
* Includes naphthalimide, nitro, nitroso, aniline black and allied dyes, and oleate dyes; also includes
rubber colors and miscellaneous mixtures. Statistics for these groups cannot be published separately vd.thout
disclosing information received in confidence.
Table 10 shows the average annual production of dyes in the 5-
year period 1947-51, together with annual data for 1952 and 1953,
by class of application. Table 11 gives corresponding data for
sales. Two classes of dyes accounted for 55.8 percent of the total
output of all dyes in 1953. They are vat dyes, which accounted for
36.8 percent, and direct dyes, which accounted for 19.0 percent.
Three classes of dyes showed increases in production in 1953 over
the 1947-51 average as follows: Vat dyes other than indigo, 11.5
percent; azoic dyes, 7. 8 percent; and lake and spirit-soluble dyes,
7.6 percent. On the other hand, the output of mordant and chrome
dyes declined 43.3 percent; that of acid dyes, 26.5 percent; and
that of direct dyes, 22.6 percent.
Production and sales of ungrouped dyes (those having neither
a Colour Index nor a prototype number) are shown by chemical
class in table 12 and by class of application in table 13. Two
chemical classes of ungrouped dyes accounted for 70.9 percent
of the total output of these dyes in 1953: azo dyes accounted for
40.2 percent, and anthraquinone vat dyes accounted for 30.7 percent.
Of the total output of ungrouped dyes, arranged by class of appli-
cation, vat dyes accounted for 32.0 percent in 1953; direct dyes,
for 29.8 percent; and acetate rayon dyes, for 19.3 percent.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
25
TABLE 10 -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production of coal-tar dyes, by class of application,
average 1947-51, mnual 1952 and 1953
Class of application
Acetate rayon-
Ao id ■ " -
Azoic—
Basic
Lake and spirit-soluble
Mordant and chrome
Sulfur
Vat, total-
Indigo
All other coal-tar dyes-
Acetnte rayon-
Ao id———
Azoic
Basic-————
Lake and spirit-soluble-
Mordant and chrome
Sulfur
Vat, total-
Indigo
All other coal-tar dyes-
Quantity (-1,000 pounds)
187, 173
7,^35
21,103
8,083
8,654
40,717
5,825
6,776
24,999
60,280
21,614
38, 666
3,301
145,209
5,449
12,037
7,177
6,245
26,805
4,490
4,564
18,847
57,189
17, 165
40,024
2,406
165,806
6,263
15,510
8,713
7,981
31,495
6,270
3,844
22,489
60,957
17,839
43,118
2,284
Percent of total quantity
3.9
11.3
4.3
3.6
13.4
100.0
3.8
8.3
4.9
4.3
18.5
3.1
3.1
13.0
11.8
27.6
100.0
3.8
9.4
5.2
4.8
19.0
3.8
2.3
13.6
36.8
10.8
26.0
NOTE. — Ihe leuoo vat esters are included with vat dyes in 1949-53, and with direct dyes in 1947 and 1948.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: United States sales of coal-tar dyes, by class of applicatic
average 1947-51, annual 1952 and 1953
Class of application
Average
1947-51
Acetate rayon-
Acid '
Azoic
Basic
Lake and spirit-soluble-
Mordant and chrome———
Sulfur
Vat, total-
Indlgo —
All other coal-tar dyes-
Acetate rayon-
Acid
Azoic
Basic
Lake and spirit-soluble-
Mordant and chrome
Sulfur
Vat, total-
Indlgo
All other coal-tar dyes-
Quantity (1,000 pounds)
175,322
6,628
19,246
7,018
7,790
38,933
5,353
6,599
25,057
55,608
21,173
34,435
3,090
14S,603
6,244
12,479
6,859
6,389
29,636
4,689
4,870
19,475
55,593
16,565
39,028
2,369
151,675
5,927
13,231
6,741
6,928
29,174
5,935
3,845
21,910
55,853
19,289
36,564
2,131
Percent of total quantity
100.0
3.8
11.0
4.0
4.4
22.2
3.1
3.8
14.3
31.7
12.1
19.6
100.0
4.2
8.4
4.6
4.3
19.9
3.2
3.3
13.1
37.4
11.1
26.3
100.0
3.9
8.7
4.4
4.6
19.3
3.9
2.6
U.4
36.8
12.7
24.1
See note at end of table.
313486 O - 54 - 3
26
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TA3LE 11. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States saies of coal'tar dyes, by class of application,
average 1947-51, annual 1952 and 1953- -Continued
Class of application
Average
19<;7-51
Acetate rayor-
Acid
Lake and spirit-soluble-
Mordant and ehrcme
Sulfur
Vat, total-
Indigo
All other coal-tar dyes-
Acetate rayon-
Acid
Azoic-————
Basic
Lake and spirit-soluble-
Mordant and chrome-
Sulfur
Vat, total-
Indigo
All other coal-tar dyes-
Value (1,000 dollars)
164,393
9,118
20,493
13,968
10,644
36,128
4,586
5,922
7,743
48,554
4,645
43,909
7,237
170,699
9,610
16,106
13,372
9,376
38,912
5,216
5,489
6,337
60,454
4,383
56,071
5,827
167,526
9,577
17,076
12,254
10,645
37,462
6,435
4,829
7,073
55.705
5,090
50,615
6,470
Percent of total value
12.5
8.5
6.5
22.0
2.8
3.6
4.7
2.8
26.7
100.0
5.6
9.4
7.8
5.5
22.8
3.1
3.2
3.7
35.4
2.6
32.8
100.0
5.7
10.2
7.3
6.4
22.4
3.8
2.9
4.2
33.2
"~3T0"
30.2
NOTE. — The leuoo vat esters are included with vat dyes in 1949-53, and with direct dyes in 1947 and 1948.
The statistics on sales of dyes in 1948-53 do not include the quantity and value of interplant transfers,
as the statistics for 1947 and earlier years did. The sales statistics, therefore, are not strictly conpa-
rahle with the sales statistics for earlier years. Before 1948, interplant transfers probably did not ac-
count for more than 10 percent of the total of sales plus transfers.
--Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of
by chemical class, 1953
ngrouped dyes.
Chemical class
Quantity
Unit valua^
Total
Azo
Anthraquinone vat
Stilbene
Indigoid and thioindigoid
Triphenylmethane and diphenylnaphthylmethane
All other^
1,000
pounds
15, 9£
1,000
Dounds
14,173
1,000
dollar,
28,394
6,430
4,916
1,801
1,572
206
(^)
1,063
5,937
4,340
1,579
1,063
207
6
1,041
10,299
7,630
5,288
2,749
381
18
2,029
Per
pound
»2.00
1.73
1.76
3.35
2.59
1.84
3.00
1.95
^ Unit value calculated on rounded figures.
* Included in "All other."
' Includes pyrazolone, xanthene, sulfur, aoridine, quinoline, azine, oxazlne, and miscellaneous dyes.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
27
TABLF 13.--Syntheti
organic chemicais: United States production and sales of
by class of application, 1953
ngrouped dyes.
Class of application
Production
Quantity
Unit value ^
Total-
is,9
l-i.lVS
1,000
dollars
28,394
Acetate rayon-
Aoid
Azoic
Direct
Lake and spirit-soluble-
Vat
All other^
3,080
377
738
4,771
1,178
5,122
722
2,569
393
586
4,313
1,077
4,547
4,356
929
1,408
10,362
2,458
8,011
870
pound
$2.00
1.70
2.36
2.40
2.40
2.28
1.76
1.26
^ Unit value calculated on rounded figures.
^ Includes basic, sulfur, mordant and chrome, and miscellaneous dyes.
Table 14 shows production and sales of azoic dyes and their
components in 1953. The output of these products totaled 8,7
million pounds in 1953, or 21.4 percent more than the 7.2 million
pounds produced in 1952. Sales of these products in 1953 totaled
6.7 million pounds, valued at 12.3 million dollars, compared with
6.9 million pounds, valued at 13.4 million dollars, in 1952- -a
decrease of 2.7 percent in quantity and 8.4 percent in value of
sales. The output of rapidogens was 1.4 million pounds in 1953--
slightly more than the 1.3 million pounds produced in 1952; sales
of rapidogens totaled 1.3 million pounds, valued at 3.5 million
dollars, in 1953, compared with 1.4 million pounds, valued at
4.6 million dollars, in 1952. Among the azoic components, pro-
duction of fast color bases was about the same in 1953 as in
1952; that of fast color salts increased 18.5 percent in 1953,
compared with 1952; and that of Naphthol AS and derivatives
increased 65.6 percent.
28 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE U. -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of azoic dye
and their components, 1953
Proto-
type No,
168
169
351
171
353
258
260
117
378
270
271
499
260
26A
267
7 69
269
270
501
271
273
94
302
303
304
305
306
309
310
556
311
557
312
313
314
Dye or component
Grand total^-
Dyes and components for which separate statistics may
not be shown^
Dyes and components for which separate statistics are
shown below
Pro-
duction
Rapidogen, total-
Black
Blue D
Blue N
Bordeaux
Brown
Orange
Red GB
Red RS-
Red, other*
Scarlet RS
Scarlet, other-
Violet B
Yellow G
Yellow 2G-
Yellow, other*
All other
Fast color bases, total-
Blue BB
Bordeaux GP
Red B
Red ITR
Red KB
Red RC
Scarlet G
Scarlet R —
All other
Fast color salts, total -
Blue B
Bordeaux GP
Orange GC
Red AL
Red GL
Red 3GL
Red KB
Red PDC
Red RC
Red TR
Scarlet 2G
All other
Naphthols, total
Naphthol AS
Naphthol AS-BO
Naphthol AS-BR
Naphthol AS-BS
Naphthol AS-D
Naphthol AS-G
Naphthol AS-ITR
Naphthol AS-KB
Naphthol AS-MX
Naphthol AS-OL
Naphthol AS-PH
Naphthol AS-RL
Naphthol AS-SW
Naphthol AS-TR
All other
8,713
51
8,662
112
142
118
123
28
21
85
25
1.893
(')
232
121
19
112
462
947
2,151
109
160
7
142
320
10
30
193
822
2,639
945
31
40
255
237
26
23
29
45
111
(')
11
562
(')
22i.
Quantity Value
1,000
pounds
6,741
6,691
114
140
73
112
1,000
dollars
12,254
107
12,147
3,492
(')
170
1.337
19
217
11
100
11
76
360
529
2,601
103
148
18
134
306
824
22
14
22
180
830
1,500
355
372
103
122
395
176
483
197
219
199
58
93
189
(')
(')
531
252
42
281
23
116
449
913
577
24
32
62
(')
_14t
2.980
"nF
184
21
200
287
674
49
C)
34
45
151
1,217
3,473
761
95
106
148
142
(')
1,179
Unit values calculated on rounded figures.
Totals shown represent all azoic dyes and their components. Totals shown in tables 8A
represent ungrouped dyes and their components only.
^ Includes rapid fast and fur dyes.
Includes oorinth and garnet.
' Included in "All other."
* Includes golden yellcw.
Colour Index number.
Unit
value ■"■
pound
$1.82
2.14
1.82
2.79
3.11
2.66
2.71
3.05
4.65
2.41
2.33
2.74
3.00
1.78
2.42
5.47
2.15
5.64
2.47
1.16
3.82
2.81
2.09
1.53
1.25
1.73
1.15
(')
1.15
1.24
1.17
1.49
.94
.82
2.23
)
2.43
2.05
.84
1.47
2.32
(')
1.32
3.96
3.31
2.39
2.06
4.80
4.35
)
2.07
2.69
2.82
3.14
2.40
4.25
5.01
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I953
Toners and Lakes
29
As the terms are used in this report, toners and lakes are
synthetic organic pigments. Statistics on production and sales of
all toners and lakes are given in table 15A. Statistics on the
commercial forms of a few selected pigments (dry, flushed, or
pulp) are given in table 16.
Synthetic organic pigments are used in paints and related
products, printing inks, and plastics and resin materials. Toners
are full-strength pigments; lakes and reduced toners are extended
or diluted colors. Whenever possible, individual lakes and toners
are identified by the Colour Index number or prototype number of
the dyes from which they may be made.
The total output of organic pigments in 1953 was 44.1 million
pounds, an increase of 13.6 percent over the 38.8 million pounds
reported for 1952. Sales in 1953 were 36.7 million pounds, valued
at 56. 0 million dollars, compared with 35. 7 million pounds, valued
at 48. 7 million dollars, in 1952.
TABLE ISA. -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of toners and lakes, 1953
[Listed below are all toners and lakes for which any reported data on production or sales may be published.
Table 15B in part III lists all toners and laies for which data on production or sales were reported and
identifies the manufacturer of each]
Quantity
Unit
value-"-
Grand total
44,056
1,000
pounds
36,661
1,000
dollars
56,031
TO^ERS OR FULL-STRENGTH COLORS
Products for which separate statistics may not be shown^-
Products for which separate statistics are shown below —
27,232
22,060
41,114
38
27,194
41
22,019
175
40,939
Black toners-
Blue toners, total
Alkali blue (C.I. 704)
Peacock blue R (C.I. 664), PMA and PTA
Phthalooyanine blue B (Pr. 481)
Setoglauoine (Peacock blue G) (C.I. 658), PMA-
Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (C.I. 658), PTA-
Victoria blue B (C.I. 729), PMA
Victoria blue B (C.I. 729), PTA
Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198), PMA
Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198), PTA
All other
9,766
Green toners, total
Brilliant green (C.I. 662), PMA
Brilliant green (C.I. 662), PTA
Malachite green (C.I. 657), PMA
Malachite green (C.I. 657), PTA
Pigment green B (Pr. 149)
All other
1,297
9
2,447
2,249
1,132
7
1,732
20
75
52
38
236
1,827
15
906
1,262
Maroon toners, total-
^ -Hydroxynaphthoic maroon (B.O.N, maroon) (Lithol maroon)-
Toluidine maroon —
All other
TT"
38
8
15
647
1,108
616
133"
2,269
43
5,898
35
131
48
280
212
181
669
5,901
200
34
66
822
4,735
337
320
1,422
Orange toners, total-
Benzidine orange-
_^9_
2,4-Dinitroaniline orange-
o-Nitroaniline orange
Ail other
172
56
49
154
53
60
152
211
62
140
Ptr
pound
$1.53
4.27
1.86
1.82
2.94
2.00
6.14
3.41
4.38
6.55
2.40
3.69
4.08
4.76
2.83
3.23
5.26
4.25
4.40
1.27
4.27
3.37
3.48
4.17
1.79
3.10
1.37
1.17
2.33
See footnotes at end of table.
See also table 15B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies
the manufacturers.
30 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE ISA. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production .
toners and lakes, i953- -Continued
Quantity
TONERS OR FULL-STRENGTH COLORS — Continued
Red toners, total-
o-Chloronitroaniline red (Chlorinated para red)-
Eoslne (Bromo acid toner) (C.I. 758) —
Lithol red R (C.I. 189), total
Barium toner
Calcium toner
Sodium toner —
Lithol rubine B (C.I. 163)-
Naphthol AS (Pr. 302)
Naphthol AS-BS (Pr. 305)
Naphthol AS-D (Pr, 306)
C.I. 44, Para red, light
Para red, dark-
Permanent red 2B ■
Pigment rubine 3G
Red lake C (C.I. 165)
Rhodamine B (C.I. 749), PMA
Rhodamine B (C.I. 749), PTA
Rhodamine 6G (C.I. 752), PMA
Rhodamine 60 (C.I. 752), PTA-
C.I. 69, Toluidine red
Vulcan fast red B (Pr. 476) —
All other
Violet toners:
Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), PMA
Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), PTA
Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), fugitive-
Yellow toners, total
Benzidine yellow
Pr. 103. Hansa yellow G
Pr. 105, Hansa yellow lOG
All other
LAKES OR LAKED COLORS
Products for which separate statistics may not be shown-'-
Products for which separate statistics are shown below
Black lakes-—-—— . — - __-__
Blue lakes, total-
Methylene blue (C.I. 922)
Peacock blue, fugitive (Patent blue) (C.I. 671)
Victoria blue B (C.I. 729)
Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198)
Brown lakes, total
Bismarck brown R (C.I. 332)-
All other
Green lakes, total
Acid green B (C.I. 669)
Malachite green (C.I. 657)
All other
Maroon lakes:
Azo Bordeaux (C.I. 88)
Helio fast rubine 4BL (Pr. A06)
Orange lakes: Persian orange (Acid orange Y) (Orange II)
(CI. 151)
Red lakes, total—— — — —
Alizarin red B (C,I, 1027)
Eosine (Bromo acid lake) (C.I, 768)
Permanent red 2B
Pigment scarlet 3B (CI.
Rhodamine B (CI. 749)-
216)-
Rhodamir.e 60 (Rhodamine Y) (CI, 752)-
Soarlet 2R (CI. 79)
All other — —————— —
1,000
ounds
15,548
667
761
5,193
2,749
1,757
687
692
201
79
66
1,295
515
1,392
6
1,092
17
28
32
72
2,577
185
678
282
3,191
1,896
878
149
268
6,627
463
6,164
2,660
2,165
20
387
10
721
217
186
256
1,562
77
250
6
32
441
496
13,049
i3i
236
4,857
2,485
1,705
667
679
90
59
50
1,037
471
1,279
7
• 961
267
78
354
2,175
1,439
494
79
163
5,277
440
4,837
1,774
1,379
19
305
199
178
219
1,389
74
249
403
471
1.000
dollars
16,541
^i95
363
3,905
1,944
1,407
554
913
240
215
147
962
421
2,436
13
1,128
47
135
158
421
2,911
343
1,288
552
283
441
4,780
2,944
964
152
720
5,923
329
5,594
2,126
54
1,312
36
22
702
10
329
107
404
117
1,675
379
7
60
341
9
34
188
657
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
31
TABLE l3A.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sates of
toners and lakes, I95J- -Continued
LAKES OR LAKED COLORS — Continued
Violet lakes, total
Methyl violet B (C.I.
All other
Yellow lakes:
Fast light yellow (C.I. 636)
Quinollne yellow (C.I. 801)
Tartrazine (C.I. 640)
REDUCED OR EXTENDED TONERS
Products for which separate statistics may not be shown
Products for which separate statistics are shown below
Blue toners, reduced:
Peacock blue R (C.I. 664), PMA and PTA
Phthalocyanine blue B (Pr. 481)
Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (C.I. 658), PMA
Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (C.I. 658), PTA
Green toners, reduced:
Brilliant green (C.I. 662), PMA and PTA
Malachite green (C.I. 657), PMA and PTA
Orange toners, reduced: o-Nitroaniline orange
pounds
10,197
6,383
3,8U
Red toners, reduced, total-
Lithol red R (C.I. 189)—
Naphthol AS-BS (Pr. 305)-
Para reds —
Rhodamine B (C.I. 749), PMA and PTA
Rhodamine 6G (C.I. 752), PMA and PTA
C.I. 69, Toluidine red
All other
Violet toners, reduced:
Ethyl violet (C.I. 682), PMA
Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), PMA and PTA-
Yellow toners, reduced: Benzidine yellow —
1,324
16
Quantity Value
9,324
5,747
3,577
18
1,148
J, 000
dollars
8,994
5,035
3,959
26
1,647
18
22
125
367
1,404
186
l86
232
232
85
94
72
74
112
110
134
134
546
574
300
259
153
140
405
374
Unit
value^
J3ai
.99
5.09
1.53
1.50
.97
1.43
1.29
2.20
.77
319
.94
97
.52
340
1.47
25
.27
64
.86
86
.78
67
.50
640
1.11
308
1.19
108
.77
358
.96
^ Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Includes all brown toners and unspecified violet toners.
' Includes unspecified maroon, orange, and yellow lakes.
* Includes all brown and maroon reduced toners and unspecified blue, green, orange, violet, and yellow
reduced toners.
NOTE. — The C.I. and Pr. numbers stand for Colour Index and prototype numbers of the dyes from which the
lakes or toners may be produced. When the number precedes the name of the toner, it signifies that the toner
is the same as the dye described in the Colour Index or prototype listing.
The abbreviations PMA and PTA stand for phosphomolybdio and phosphotungstio acids, respectively. Pigments
formerly listed as PTMA (phosphotungstomolybdio acid) are now included with PTA colors.
Production in 1953 of toners (full-strength colors) was 27.2
million pounds- -5.4 million pounds more than the output in 1952.
Sales of these colors in 1953 totaled 22.0 million pounds, valued
at 41.1 million dollars, compared with 19.6 million pounds, valued
at 34.2 million dollars, in 1952. About 57 percent of the output of
full-strength toners in 1953 consisted of red toners (15.5 million
pounds). Of the individual toners for which separate statistics
may be shown, those produced in the largest quantities were
lithol red R toners (C.I. 189), 5.2 million pounds; toluidine red
(C.I. 69), 2.6 million pounds; phthalocyanine blue B (Pr. 481),
2.4 million pounds; benzidine yellow, 1.9 million pounds; and
permanent red 2B , 1.4 million pounds.
The combined production of lakes and reduced toners in 1953
was 16.8 naillion pounds, compared with 16.9 million pounds in
1952. Combined sales of lakes and reduced toners in 1953 were
14.6 million pounds, valued at 14.9 million dollars, compared
with 16.0 million pounds, valued at 14.6 million dollars, in 1952.
Of the extended pigments for which. separate statistics naay be
shown, blues constituted the leading group. Production of fugitive
peacock blue lake (C.I. 671) in 1953 was 2.2 million pounds, and
of phthalocyanine blue B reduced toner (Pr. 481), 1. 3 million
pounds.
32
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 16. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of selected dry,
flushed, and pulp colors, 1953'
[Listed below are selected dry, flushed, and pulp colors for which data on production may be published)
Dry, flushed, and pulp forms
Alkali blue toner (C.I.
Dry form-
704):
Flushed form
Pulp form
Benzidine yellow toner:
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form
Eosine (C.I. 768) and phloxine (C.I. 774) toners:
Dry form
Fliished form
Lithol red R (C.I. 189), barium toner:
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form
Lithol red R (C.I. 189), calcium toner:
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form
Lithol red R (C.I. 189), sodium toner:^
Dry form
Flushed form
Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), fugitive:
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form-
Methyl violet B (C.I.
Dry form
Fliished form-
680) , permanent (PMA and PTA) :
Peacock blue (C.I. 671), fugitive:
Dry form-
Flushed form-
Toluidine red toner (C.I.
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form
69):
Produc-
tion
1,000
ounds
99
2,685
581
1,460
2,337
608
250
1,735
2,167
1,695
350
1,498
650
226
519
402
250
553
312
226
905
2,668
2,182
632
445
Quantity
2,698
519
1,236
2,309
229
1,981
1,538
176
1,424
700
110
536
297
225
478
291
222
519
2,048
1,660
415
351
1,000
dollars
191
2,929
654
2,237
1,321
243
218
772
1,509
650
1,116
357
424
151
290
312
599
233
519
1,185
2,408
324
156
Unit
value^
$1.95
1.09
1.26
1.81
.57
1.06
2.06
1.05
1.00
.58
1.45
.78
.44
^ Statistics on production and sales of the organic pigments (color lakes and toners) listed in this table
are given in terms of the commeroial (physical) forms in which they enter commercial channels. Data on the
flushed and pulp forms therefore are in terms of total weight, including pigment and vehicle (water or oil).
^ Calculated on rounded figures.
' Data on the pulp form were received in confidence and may not be published.
Statistics on the selected dry, flushed, and pulp colors in
table 16 show that in 1953 the quantity of production and sales of
the toners alkali blue, benzidine yellow, fugitive methyl violet B,
fugitive peacock blue, and eosine and phloxine toners in the flushed
form exceeded the quantity of production and sales in the dry form.
Production and sales, in the dry form, of permanent methyl
violet B (PMA and PTA), toluidine red, and the barium, calcium,
and sodium toners of lithol red R exceeded production and sales
in the flushed fornn.. In 1953, for most pigments, production and
sales in the pulp form were smaller than those in either the
flushed or the dry form.
Medicinals
In this report medicinal chemicals are divided into three major
groups: (l) Benzenoid compounds, derived principally from coal
tar; (2) alicyclic and heterocyclic compounds, usually derived from
vegetable products and animal tissues but sometimes also from coal
tar; and (3) acyclic compounds, usually derived from petroleum and
from natural gas, or from grain by fermentation.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i953 33
Statistics on production of medicinals are in terms of 100-per-
cent content of the medicinal itself, exclusive of all diluents or
other materials used in mixing or compounding tablets, solutions,
and suspensions for consumer use. Except for antibiotics, the
statistics on sales include only that part of the original (primary)
production which was sold in undiluted or uncompounded form,
including that sold in bulk and that sold in packages (tablets,
ampoules, etc.). Sales of antibiotics include all forms- -diluted or
undiluted, in bulk or in packages.
In 1953 the production of all medicinal chemicals covered in
this report amounted to 67 million pounds (see table ITA*^)--
slightly less than the output reported for 1952. Sales in 1953 totaled
54 million pounds, valued at 409 million dollars, compared with
51 million pounds, valued at 430 million dollars, in 1952.
The output in 1953 of all cyclic medicinals was 51 million
pounds, of which 3"' million pounds consisted of benzenoid chemi-
cals. Production of acyclic medicinals in 1953 was 16 million
pounds, compared with 11 million pounds in 1952. In terms of
quantity, acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) was the most important
medicinal produced in 1953. The output in that year was 14 million
pounds, compared with 13 million pounds in 1952; sales in 1953
were 12 million pounds, valued at 6 million dollars. In 1953 the
output of sulfa drugs totaled 4.7 million pounds, compared with
5.8 million pounds in 1952; sales in 1953 were 3.1 million pounds,
valued at 16.8 million dollars, compared with 3.1 million pounds,
valued at 15.9 million dollars, in 1952. Production of barbituric
acid derivatives in 1953 totaled 634,000 pounds--an increase of
18.1 percent from the 537,000 pounds reported for 1952. Sales in
1953 totaled 427,000 pounds, valued at 2.8 million dollars.
As a group, the antibiotics were the most important medicinals
produced in 1953, in terms of value. In 1953 the combined output of
all antibiotics for human and veterinary use was 1,630,000 pounds--
an increase of 143,000 pounds over the 1,487,000 pounds produced
in 1952. Sales in 1953 totaled 1,467,000 pounds, valued at 231
million dollars, compared with 1,321,000 pounds, valued at 267
million dollars, in 1952, reflecting a decline in prices. Produc-
tion of penicillin salts in 1953 totaled about 372 trillion inter-
national units, compared with 342 trillion international units in
1952. Sales in 1953 were about 354 trillion international units,
valued at 58 million dollars, compared with sales of 287 trillion
international units, valued at 83 million dollars, in 1952. Peni-
cillin procaine was the most important penicillin salt produced in
1953. The output of dihydrostreptomycin in 1953 declined to
305,000 pounds from the 337,000 pounds reported for 1952. The
output of streptomycin in 1953, however, was 125,000 pounds,
compared with 50,000 pounds in 1952. The combined output of
most of the broad-spectrum antibiotics in 1953 was 441,000 pounds,
compared with 414,000 pounds in 1952. The output of antibiotics
for animal feed supplements in 1953 was 434,000 pounds, compared
with the 258,000 pounds reported for 1952.
Among the other important medicinals produced in 1953 were
the vitamins. The combined output of vitamins as a group in 1953
was 4.7 million pounds, compared with an output of 4.9 million
^ See also table 17B, part HI, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies
the manufacturers.
34 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 17 A. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of medicinals, 1953
[Listed below are all synthetic organic medicinals for which any reported data on production or sales may
be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are confidential and may not be published or
where no data were reported.) Table 17B in part III lists alphabetically all medicinals for which data
on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Production^
Sales^
Value Unit value'
Grand total-
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown-
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below —
Aoetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)-
Adrenaline (Epinephrine)
Amino acids
p-Aminobenzoic aeid-
p-Aminobenzoic acid derivatives, total -
Benzocalne (Ethyl p-amnobenzoate )
Procaine base and hydrochloride
All other
p-Aminobenzoio acid salts
4-Aminosalicylic acid and salts —
Bismuth subgallate
Bismuth subsalicylate
0., a'-Diethyl-4,<i'-stilben6diol (Diethylstilbestrol)
N-a-Dimethylphenethylamine base and hydrochloride
Dyes , medicinal
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters;
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
a-Methylphenethylamine (Amphetamine) (Benzedrine) base-
a-Methylphenethylamine salts
Phenylmerourio derivatives
Prostigmine (Neostigmine) methyl sulfate
Resorcinol monoacetate
Salioylamide
Salicylic acid —
Salicylic acid salts, total-
Calciuni salicylate
Sodium salicylate
All other
Silver picrate ~
Sodium ethylmercurithiosallcylate
Sulfa drugs
Thymol iodide — '■
3-o-Toloxy-l,2-propanediol (o-Cresyl a-glyceryl ether) -
Vitamin K and derivatives
All other benzenold medicinals ~
Mi
and Htt€
Total-
Alkaloids, total
Berberine and salts
Homatroplne and salts-
All other —
Amino acids-
Antibiotics for human or veterinary use, total
Dihydrostreptorayoln
Penicillin salts, total^o ^^
Dlpenicillin G dlbenzylethylenedlamine
Penicillin potassium
Penicillin procaine
Penicillin sodium
Streptomycin
All other ..
See footnotes at end of table .
1.000
pounds
66,585
51,003
10,505
^0,A98
37,232
13,713
(*)
3
431
17
<i78
30
134
(*)
136
8,020
13,771
(')
305
753
37
132
556
28
125
54,227
1,000
dollars
409,068
41,080
380,914
8,496
32,584
22,036
358,878
28,942
37,92.6
11,664
(*)
(')
43
503
6,060
192
1,299
197
(*)
117
5,637
155
2,154
726
36
(«)
3,061
21
277
1
6,523
12,138
3
423
15
20
16,760
155
482
21
8,539
342, S
231,484
4
1,520
297
24,547
708
57,752
32
4,183
144
24,170
509
26,851
23
2,548
104
10,7!:5
354
136,880
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
TABLE ITA. -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of medic
35
3is, J95J- -Continued
Production-^
Sales^
Quantity-
Value Unit value'
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Alicyclic and He terocyclic— Continued
Antitiotios for animal feed supplements-
Antihistajnines
Bartiturio acid derivatives, total
5-Allyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)l)ai'bituric acid (Secobarbital)
and salt
5,5-Diethylbarbiturio acid (Barbital) and salt
5-Ethyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)barbiturio acid (Pentobarbital)
and salts
5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid (Phenobarbital) (Luminal)-
5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid salts
All other
Bile acids and salts, total-
Cholic acid
Dehydrooholic acid-
Desoxycholic acid —
All other
Bromooamphor , mono
Caffeine, na-tural and synthetic
Caffeine citrate
Caffeine sodium benzoate
Camphoric acid
5-Chloro-7-iodo-8-quinolinol ( lodoohlorohydroxyquinoline ) -
Dihydrooodeinone bitartrate *-
5,7-Diiodo-8-quinolinol
5,5-Diphenylhydantoin and sodium salt
Hormones , total
Estrone
17-Hydroxy-ll-dehydrocorticosterone (Cortisone) -
Progesterone
All other
8-Hydroxy-7-iodo-5-quinolinesulfonio acid (Yatren acid)
and salt
Phenothiazine
Piperazine —
Rutin !
Terpinol hydrate
Theobromine and derivatives
Theophylline base and derivatives, total
Theqphylline base (1,3-Dimethylaanthine)
Theophylline ethylenediamine (Aminophylline)
All other
Vitamins, total —
A (Alcohol and esters),^* from all sources :
B], (Thiamin derivatives)
Bj (Riboflavin) for human and for animal and poultry con-
sumption, lOOJt
Bs ( Pyr idoxine )
Bi2) all grades
D2 (Irradiated ergosterol)^'
D3 (Irradiated animal sterol) *°-
Niacin (Nicotinic acid), niacinamide, and niacinamide
hydrochloride
All other — —
All other alicyclic and heterocyclic mediclnals-
MEDICINAI£, ACYCLIC
Total
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown —
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below
Acetylcholine chloride
Acetyl-^-methylohollne ohloride-
1,000
pounds
63^
l.OCO
pounds
" 391
43
<127
128
303
37
57
102
1,554
10
1,580
(14)
3,700
21
9
74
164
167
3,370
131
118
96
10
2,700
74
2,309
113
277
266
18
1,893
131
2,165
15,582
8,486
7,096
(")
85
194
192
18
(18)
1,660
158
1,973
13,147
7,239
5,908
(21)
(22)
1,000
dollars
19,423
1,195
2,757
316
1,160
77
1,054
2,516
4.644
4,644
12
1,637
59
29
369
499
336
59,171
10,808
10,988
7,673
4,267
14,270
540
1,364
6,037
3,224
13,497
28,154
4,353
23,801
ound
$49.68
27.69
10.12
4.05
333
9.70
462
17.65
615
14.68
1,106
16.99
32
2.44
4,913
3.11
32
2.61
5
4.38
22
3.58
36
5.11
254
253.76
57
5.05
115
3.50
1.154.92
1,154.92
5.60
.49
2.77
.58
2.81
4.54
25.63
(17)
56.69
39.89
232.64
74,709.47
(17)
(17)
3.64
20.54
.60
4.03
17.36
69.62
See footnotes at end of table.
36
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 17A. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of medicinals, 795J- -Continued
Production^
Sales^
Quantity
Value Unit value''
MEDICINALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Amino acids, total -
/W-Alanine
1(+) -Glutamic aoid-
iU.1 other
Betaine hydrochloride
Calcium succinate
Choline bitartrate
Choline chloride, for poultry feed and for use as a chemical
intermediate
Choline chloride, medicinal grade
Methylene iodide
Methyl iodide
Sodium succinate
Tartaric acid, calcium salt-
Vitamins , total
Ascorhic acid and derivatives
Pantothenic acid and derivatives, total-
Pantothenic acid, d-calcium salt
Pantothenic acid, dl-calcium salt
All other
poinds
1,759
197
92
1,470
3,108
53
1,958
1,672
286
161
105
20
1,000
pounds
1,466
150
134
1,182
50
108
2,301
40
1,896
1,770
126
1,000
dollar:
3,636
305
2,883
37
158
1,138
62
81
18,579
15,865
2,714
2,714
pound
$2.48
2.99
2.28
2.44
.49
1.55-
7.67
3.79
.95
1.48
9.80
21.54
^ Production of medicinals in bulk only. The statistics do not include the production of finished prepara-
tions, such as tablets, capsules, and ampoules, which are manufactured from bulk medicinals.
^ Except for antibiotics, sales include only that part of the original production which is sold in undi-
luted or uncoiiipounded form including that sold in bulk and that sold in packages (tablets, ampoules, etc.).
Sales of antibiotics include all forms (both imdiluted or uncoiiipounded and diluted or compounded) including
that sold in bulk and that sold in packages.
^ Calculated on the exact (i.e., unrounded) figures.
* Production of adrenaline totaled 136 pounds; sales totaled 27 pounds.
' Sales of benzenoid amino acids totaled 571 pounds.
* Production and sales of prostigmine methyl sulfate each totaled 27 pounds.
' Production and sales of silver piorate each totaled 116 pounds.
* Sales of sodium ethylmercurithiosalicylate totaled 279 pounds.
' Production of alicyolic and heterocyclic amino acids totaled 281 pounds.
^° Penicillin salts, in terms of international units, were reported as follows:
Production
Quantity
Total
Dipenicillin G dibenzylethylenediamine
Penicillin potassium
Penicillin procaine
Penicillin sodium
Billion inter,
national units
371,589
lai units
354,024
1.000
dollars
57,752
$163.13
19,099
92,518
239,764
20,208
16,787
100,979
219,495
16,763
4,183
24,170
26,851
2,548
249.18
239.36
122.33
152.00
■"■^ Excludes minor quantities of miscellaneous penicillin salts for which data cannot be shovm separately.
These data are included with "All other" antibiotics.
^^ Commercial sales are based on international units.
Quantities reported in units have been converted to pounds, using as a factor the average units per
pound of the medicinal grade as determined by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration.
^* Production of estrone totaled 25 pounds.
•"■' Production of progesterone totaled 100 pounds.
^* Production of vitamin A alcohol and esters made from lemon-grass oil and fish oil totaled 106,946 bil-
lion U.S.P. units; sales totaled 82,368 billion U.S. P. units. Quantities in pounds shown in the table have
been calculated from the U.S.P. units reported for each vitamin A compound, using the theoretical weight per
unit.
^' Commercial sales are based on U.S.P. units.
^* Production of vitamin B12, all grades, totaled 387 pounds; sales totaled 191 pounds.
"•' Production of vitamin D2 totaled 25,824 billion U.S.P. units; sales totaled 23,147 billion. Calculated
at the rate of 18.14 billion units per pound, production totaled 1,424 pounds and sales totaled 1,276 pounds.
*° Production of vitamin D3 totaled 24,244 billion U.S.P. units; sales totaled 21,713 billion. Calculated
at the rate of 18.14 billion units per pound, production totaled 1,337 pounds and sales totaled 1,197 pounds.
^^ Production of acetylcholine chloride totaled 440 pounds. Sales totaled 447 pounds.
^^ Production of aoetyl-^-methylchollne chloride totaled 379 pounds. Sales totaled 369 pounds.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953 37
pounds in 1952. Sales in 1953 were 4.2 million pounds, valued
at 78 million dollars. In terms of quantity, the output in 1953 of
some of the more important vitamins was as follows: Niacin,
niacinamide, and niacinamide hydrochloride, 1.9 million pounds;
ascorbic acid and derivatives, 1.7 nnillion pounds; thiamin deriva-
tives, 277,000 pounds; riboflavin, 266,000 pounds; and vitamin A
alcohol and esters, 107 trillion U.S. P. units, or 113,000 pounds
(as calculated from the data reported in U.S. P. units, using the
theoretical weight per unit as a basis).
Flavor and Perfume Materials
Flavor and perfume materials, which are chemicals with
desirable flavors or odors, are used in the manufacture of food,
beverages, cosmetics, and soaps, and to disguise unpleasant
odors in industrial products. This report covers flavor and per-
fume materials derived from nat-iral products by actual chemical
processes, and from coal tar. It does not cover purely natural
products, such as floral essences, essential oils, and other per-
fume materials obtained by simple extraction or by distillation
from natural vegetable and aninnal sources.
On the basis of their chemical structure, the flavors and per-
fumes covered in this report are grouped as either cyclic or
acyclic materials. Cyclic materials are further classified as (1)
benzenoid and naphthalenoid, and (2) terpenoid, heterocyclic, and
alicyclic. Statistics on the production and sales of flavor and
perfume materials in 1953 are given in table 18A.^
Production of flavor and perfume materials as a group totaled
34 million pounds in 1953, compared with the 28 million pounds
reported for 1952. Sales in 1953 were 31 million pounds, valued
at 47 million dollars, compared with 26 million pounds, valued
at 40 million dollars, in 1952.
The output of benzenoid and naphthalenoid flavor and perfume
materials in 1953 was 11 million pounds, an increase of 14.2 per-
cent from the 10 million pounds reported for 1952. Sales in 1953
were 10 million pounds, valued at 13 million dollars, compared
with 9 million pounds, valued at 1 1 million dollars, in 1952.
Methyl salicylate (synthetic wintergreen oil) is the chemical in
this group produced in greatest volume; in 1953 production totaled
3.2 million pounds--an increase of 28.5 percent from the output
in 1952. Two important chemicals in this group for which statistics
may not be shown are benzyl benzoate and vanillin.
In 1953 the output of terpenoid, heterocyclic, and alicyclic
flavor and perfume materials was 7.3 million pounds, compared
with 5.8 million pounds in 1952- -an increase of 26.0 percent.
Sales in 1953 were 6.1 million pounds, valued at 8.7 million dollars,
compared with 5.1 million pounds, valued at 8.1 million dollars,
in 1952. In volume of production, the most important chemicals in
this group in 1953 were the alpha and beta terpineols (2,013,000
pounds) and geraniol (551,000 pounds).
See also table 18B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies
the manufacturers. .
38
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 18k. -Synthetic organ!
chemicals: United States production and sales of flavor and
perfime materials, 1953
[Listed below are all synthetic organic flavor and perfvune materials for which any reported data on produc-
tion or sales may be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are confidential and may not be
published, or where no data were reported. ) Table 18B in part III lists alphabetically all flavor and
perfume materials for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of
each!
Grand total-
FLAVOR AND PERIJME MATERIALS, CYCLIC
Total
Materials for which separate statistics may not be shown-
Materials for which separate statistics are shown below —
Benzenoid and Naphthalenoid
a-Amyloinnamaldehyde
Amyl salicylate (Isoamyl salicylate )-
Anethole
Anisaldehyde
Benzophenone
Benzyl acetate
Benzyl alcohol^
Benzyl butyrate-
Benzyl einnamate- —
Benzyl formate
Benzyl isoeugenyl ether —
Benzyl propionate
Benzyl salicylate — — — ~ — ___
Cinnamyl acetate- - —- _—-
Ethyl anthranilate
Ethyl a, #-epoxy-^-methylhydrocinnamate (Ethyl methylphenyl-
glycidate)
Eugenol _— —
Eugenyl methyl ether
laobutyl benzoate
laoeugenol
2-Methoxynaphthalene (Methyl A -naphthyl ether)
Methyl salicylate (Synthetic wintergreen oil)-
Phenethyl aoetate-
Phenethyl alcohol-
Pro-
duction
p-Tolyl acetate (p-Cresyl acetate)
p-Tolyl phenylacetate (p-Cresyl a -toluate )
All other benzenoid and naphthalenoid materials —
Terpenoid, Heterocyclic, andAlicycli
Cedryl acetate——
Citral (Geranial)-
Citronellal
Citronellol
Citronellyl acetate
Citronellyl propionate —
Coumarin i " -
Geranyl acetate
Geranyl formate
Hydroxycitronellal-
o-Ionohe
^lonone-
lonone (a- and ;9-)-
Linalool
Linalyl acetate
Llnalyl bensoate-
Linalyl formate —
Llnalyl proplonate-
Menthol, synthetic, tech.
Methyl- a-ionone
Hethylionone (a- and fi-)-
Nerol—
Pipercmal (Heliotropln)-
1,000
pounds
33, 871
18,458
6,828
11,630
11,153
n
Sales
Quantity Value
31,080
16, 512
102
6
3,174
4,218
7,305
3
359
551
30
2
148
10
111
38
251
120
(')
"'77
52
2
240
5,742
10,770
10,402
203
201
297
282
...
...
531
787
462
193
186
347
150
157
179
557
567
309
775
684
328
2
e)
45
5
2,802
54
733
4,049
6,110
1,000
dollars
46,528
21,419
9,886
11, 533
12,690
A6
48
1
165
3
3
397
521
27
2
118
9
69
34
48
89
(')
255
66
59
2
243
34
185
3
152
10
1,290
74
948
2
4
7,996
8,729
102
139
1,053
436
35
8
472
47
290
101
238
449
1
3
2
1,137
321
264
19
615
pound
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I953
39
TABLE ISA- --Synthetic orianic chemicals: United States production and sales of flavor and
per time materials , /95J- -Continued
Pro-
duction
Quantity Value
Unit
valiie^
FLAVOR Am PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC—Contlnued
Terpenoid, Hettrocyclic, and Alicyclic — Continued
Rhodinyl acetate-
Safrole
Santalol
Terplneols (a-, g-, and a- + ^-)-
Terpinyl acetate , ■ . .,.------■
Vetivenyl acetate-
All other terpenoid, heterocyclic, and allcycllc materials
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, ACYCLIC
1,000
pounds
8
(')
138
1
2,013
2-;5
7
2,610
15, -413
6
115
1,833
255
3
1,693
U, 568
1,000
dollar,
159
368
118
1,890
25,109
Materials for which separate statistics may not be shovm —
Materials for which separate statistics are shown below
Allyl caproate-
n-Butyl butyrate-
418
U,995
295
U,273
510
24,599
Ethyl butyrate
Ethyl caprate (Ethyl deeylate)
Etl^l oaproate (Ethyl hexoate)
Ethyl caprylate (Ethyl oetoate)
Glutamic acid, monoaodlum salt (Monosodlum glutamate)-
Isoamyl butyrate (Amyl butyrate)
Isoanyl formate {Aayl formate)
Isoamyl propionate (Amyl propionate)
Isobutyl acetate- - —
14,738
30
14,029
30
138
2
2
1
2
24,419
21
Per
pound
$25.73
26.36
.75
.20
.46
29.03
1.12
1.72
1.72
2.30
1.31
.69
1.09
1.87
1.03
2.70
1.74
.69
1.02
1.01
.55
Calculated on the exact (i.e., unrounded) figures.
^ Includes some technical and medicinal benzyl alcohol.
' Less than 500 pounds.
* Includes chemically modified essential oils.
Production of acyclic flavor and perfunne materials in 1953
totaled 15.4 million pounds--an increase of 26.6 percent over the
12.2 million pounds produced in 1952. By far the most important
material in this group in 1953 was monosodium glutamate, pro-
duction of which amounted to 14.7 million pounds- -or more than
95 percent of the total output of acyclic perfume and flavoring
materials.
Plastics and Resin Materials
The products covered in this section of the report are synthetic
plastics and resin materials which are formed by the condensation
or polymerization of organic chennicals together with certain addi-
tives which are necessary to impart certain qualities to the resins
or to improve their physical properties. Sorne types of these
materials may be molded, cast, or extruded into semifinished or
finished forms. Others are used for adhesive s, for the treatment
of textiles and paper, and for protective coatings. Some plastics
are made into sheets of filnm of varying thicknesses, which are
used in the production of rainwear, shower curtains, draperies,
and wrapping materials. Cellulose plastics, being derived from
natural raw materials, are not included in this section. (See
appendix D.) Except for the data on vinyl resins, which are shown
on the basis of resin content, the statistics on plastics and resin
materials in this report are given on the basis of the total weight
of the materials, excluding liquids.
40
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Statistics on the production and sales of plastics and resins in
1953 are given in table 19A^ according to the chemical composi-
tion of the materials and in table 20 according to their uses. In
1953 the total output of all synthetic plastics and resin materials
(except cellulosics) announted to 2,777 million pounds, or 19.0
percent more than the 2,333 million pounds reported for 1952.
Sales in 1953 amounted to 2,372 million pounds, valued at 838
million dollars, connpared with 2,045 million pounds, valued at
727 million dollars, in 1952. Production of cellulose plastics in
1953 (table 30) was 129 million pounds.
TABLE 19A- -'Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of plastics and resin materials,
grouped according to chemical composition, 1953
[Quantities and values are given in terms of the total weight of the materials (dry basis). Listed below are
all synthetic plastics and resin materials for which any reported data on production or sales may be pub-
lished. (Leaders are used where the reported data are confidential and may not be published or where no
data were reported.) Table 19B in part III lists all plastics and resin materials for which data on pro-
duction or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Sales
Quantity
Unit
value^
Grand total-
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, BENZENOID
Materials for which separate statistics may not be shown^—
Materials for which separate statistics are shown below
Coumarone-indene. and petroleum polymer resins-
Phenolic and other tar-acid resins, total-
Unmodified, total-
p-tert-Butylphenol-bisphenol-formaldehyde-
p-tert-Butylphenol-formaldehyde
Cresols-formaldehyde ____
Cresylic aoid-fonnaldehyde-
Phenol-cresols-formaldehyde
Phenol-oresols-xylenols-formaldehyde-
Phenol-cresylio acid-formaldehyde
Phenol-formaldehyde
Phenol-furfural
Phenol-resoroinol-formaldehyde
Phenylphenol-formaldehyde
Resorcinol-formaldehyde
Xylenols-formaldehyde
All other
Modified, total
Except rosin and rosin ester modified, total
Phenol-formaldehyde-aniline-
Phenol-formaldehyde, oil modified-
Rosin and rosin ester modified, total-
Bisphenol-formaldehyde-rosin and rosin ester
p-tert-Butylphenol-formaldehyde-rosin and rosin ester-
Phenol-formaldehyde-rosin and rosin ester
All other
Phthalic alkyd resins, total-
Unmodified, total-
Phthalio anliydride-glycerol
Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-glycol
Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol
Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-sorbitol
Phthalic anhydride-glycol-pentaerythritol
Phthalic anhydride-pent aerythritol
All other
Modified, total
Except rosin and rosin ester and styrene modified, total —
Phthalic anhydrlde-adipic acld-glycol
Phthalic anhydride-benzoic acid-glyoerol
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds ,
dry basis'
2,776,627
dry basis'
2,371,980
1,000
dollars
837, 536
1,605,4A7
1,317,069
362,958
15,371
1,590,076
12,840
1,304,229
6,270
356,688
206,645
484,942
201,978
426,349
19,544
114,326
433,757
2,604
5,276
6,724
4,234
13,203
7,885
2,545
373,136
1,254
2,023
3,271
628
259
10,715
51,185
15,379
5,581
1,813
7,985
35,806
7,322
4,517
10,689
13,278
390,527
287,606
142,374
6,104
37,500
1,973
25,132
71,822
2,701
102,921
38,703
309
703
380,939
2,245
5,130
6,280
1,363
1,143
338,281
1,493
3,287
601
236
20,880
45,410
10,266
3,915
1,626
4,725
35,144
7,249
4,571
10,489
12,835
207,663
138,425
64,369
3,801
13,215
1,718
19,476
33,851
1,995
69,238
25,288
346
100,995
870
2,019
2,265
447
380
85,265
994
1,852
560
89
6,254
13,331
4,368
1,262
726
2,380
8,963
1,622
1,120
2,879
3,342
63,664
43, 332
20,857
1,283
3,813
470
5,981
9,949
979
20,332
8,491
195
^ See also table 19B, part III, which lists these products according to chemical com-
position, and identifies the manufacturers.
TABLE 19A.--Syntheti
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
organic chemicals: United States production and sales of plasti
grouped according to chenical composition, 195J- -Continued
41
and resin materials ,
Quantity Value
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, BENZENOID—Oontlnued
Phthallo alkyd resins — Continued
Modified — Continued
Except rosin and rosin ester and styrene modified— Con.
Phthalic anhydride-fumario acid-glyoerol-
Phthalic anhydride-glyoerol-phenol-formaldehyde
Phthalic anhydride-maleio anhydride-glycerol
Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydride-glycerol-
pentaerythritol-
Phthalic anhydride-maleio anhydride-pentaerythritol—
All other
Rosin and rosin ester modified, total-
Phthalio anhydride-fumario acid-glyoerol-rosin and rosin
ester
Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol-phenol-
formaldehyde-rosin ester-
Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol-rosin and
Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-phenol-formaldehyde-rosin and
rosin ester
Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-rosin and rosin ester
Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydride-glycerol-
pentaerythritol-rosin ester-
Phthalic anhydride-maleio anhydride-glycerol-rosin and
rosin ester _— _.__ _
Phthalic anhydride-maleio anhydride-pentaerythritol-rosin
ester
Phthalic anhydride-maleio anhydride-pentaerythritol-tall
oil
Phthalic anhydride-pentaerythritol-rosin and rosin ester —
Phthalic anhydride-pentaerythritol-tall oil
All other
Styrene and styrene derivative polymer and copolymer resins,
total
Polystyrene-
Styrene-alkyd polyesters, total
Phthalic anhydride-glyOerol-pentaerythritol-styrene-
Phthalic anhydrlde-glycerol-styrene— — — —
Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydride-glyool-styrene —
All other
Styrene-butadiene copolymer—
Styrene-divinyl benzene copolymer-
All other styrene resins
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, NONBENZENOID
Materials for which separate statistics may not be shown*
Materials for which separate statistics are shown below
Allsyd resins, except phthalic, total-
Unmodified, total-
Maleic anhydride-glyoerol-
All other
Modified, total-
Fiimaric acid-glyoerol-rosin and rosin eeter-
Fumaric acld-pentaerythrltol-roain and rosin ester
Maleic anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol-rosin and rosin
eater _
Maleic anhydride-glycerol-rosin and rosin ester
Maleic anhydride-glycol-rosin and rosin ester ... -- —
Maleic anhydride-pentaerythritol-roain and rosin ester
Maleic anhydride-pentaerythritol-tall oil
All other
Rosin and terpene adduot resins, total w
Fumarlo acid-roeln
Maleic anhydride-ros In-
All other
Rosin esters, unmodified, total-
Rosln-glycerol-
Rosin-glycerol-pentaerythrltol-
Ros in-pent aerythritol
All other
Silicone resins-
See footnotes at end of table.
313486 0-54-4
1,000
pounds,
dry basis'
1,730
3,447
14,260
9,409
1,166
7,679
64,218
502
476
6,187
7,289
29,247
1,432
1,661
1,755
4,747
2,213
8,612
320,694
39,421
130
8,788
22,154
8,349
101,041
21,180
25,626
1,171,180
1,000
pounds,
dry basis'
489
1,006
8,732
8,715
938
5,062
43,950
3,360
24,067
48
605
1,341
1,742
499
12,288
468,239
1,000
dollars
223
339
2,822
2,949
226
1,737
11,841
738
5,919
10
249
344
491
145
3,945
298,626
32,479
17,940
14, 539
94,697
19,587
22,850
1,054,911
95,823
14, 590
7,860
6,730
32,947
8,002
7,792
474,578
252,765
918,415
227,397
827, 514
166,259
308,319
75,973
15,931
118
15,813
60,042
1,337
3,358
2,765
18,275
1,755
23,635
5,868
3,049
10,430
2,848
1,006
6,576
56,271
57,593
14,376
17,478
7,632
14,376
43,217
1,086
2,544
2,335
15,386
18,214
113
3,539
10,121
24,053
1,459
15,555
15,204
2,558
2,582
667
6,872
55,714
7,632
9,846
222
754
521
3,438
3,751
27
1,133
2,1
150
2,064
9,241
23,149
1,631
15,575
15,359
1,466
4,169
271
2,319
2,482
4,484
42
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
-Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of plastics and resin materials
grouped according to chemical composition, i95J- -Continued
Quantity
Unit
value^
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, NONBENZENOID— Continued
Urea and melamine resins, total-
Urea-formaldehjrde type, total-
Butylurea-formaldehyde
Urea-formaldehyde
All other
1,000
257,310
Melamine-formaldehyde type
Vinyl and vinyl eopolyner resins (resin content), total —
Polyvinyl acetate-
13, 109
171,685
. 9,593
62,923
515, 873
1,000
pound§ ,
dry ko.i.»
238.467
Polyvinyl chloride and copolymers, total-
Polyvinyl chloride
All other-
All other vinyl restns*-
434,796
203,879
230,917
38,895
178,975
8,178
161,480
9,317
59,492
464,153
1.000
dollar,
74,854
393,698
180,153
213, 545
32,758
-U,ff83
3,610
37,724
3,549
29,971
199,364
U,566
152,679
69,030
83,649
32,119
pound
$0.31
Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Dry basis, for the purpose of this report, is defined as the total weight of the material, including
resin, plastieizers, fillers, extenders, colors, and stabilizers, and excluding the weight of water,
solvents, and other liquid diluents.
' Includes data for aniline-formaldehyde, epichlorohyxirin-phenol, and toluenesulfonamlde resins.
* Includes data for acrylic, polyamide (nylon), polyethylene, and other nonbenzenold plastics and resins.
' Includes data for materials containing both urea and melamine.
' Includes data for polyvinyl alcohol, butyral, and formal, and for some latlces and unspecified materials.
The total production of benzenoid plastics and resins in 1953
was 1,605 million pounds, an increase of 18.8 percent over the
output in 1952. Sales in 1953 were 1,317 million pounds, valued
at 363 million dollars, compared with 1,113 million pounds, valued
at 310 million dollars, in 1952. In 1953, as in 1952, styrene
resins were the benzenoid materials produced in the largest
quantity. Production of styrene resins in 1953 amounted to 508
million pounds, compared with 425 million pounds in 1952 and
394 million pounds in 1951. Sales in 1953 were 468 million pounds,
valued at 159 million dollars, compared with 392 million pounds,
valued at 133 million dollars, in 1952. Phenolic and other tar-acid
resins ranked second in the benzenoid group in volume of produc-
tion in 1953, production totaling 485 million pounds, an increase
of 23.3 percent over the 393 million pounds reported for 1952.
Sales of phenolic and other tar-acid resins in 1953 amounted to
426 million pounds, valued at 114 million dollars. The phthalic
alkyd resins, used principally in the manufacture of protective
coatings, were third in volume of production in the benzenoid
group; in 1953 the output of these resins was 391 million pounds;
sales were 208 million pounds, valued at 64 million dollars.
Production of nonbenzenoid plastics and resin materials in
1953 anaounted to 1,171 million pounds, compared with 982 million
pounds in 1952- -an increase of 19.3 percent. Sales of nonbenzenoid
plastics and resins in 1953 were 1,055 million pounds, valued
at 475 million dollars, compared with 932 million pounds, valued
at 417 million dollars, in 1952. Of the nonbenzenoid plastics and
resins, vinyl resins were produced in the largest volume in 1953,
as they were also in 1952 and 1951. Production of these resins in
1953 amounted to 516 million pounds, an increase of 22.8 percent
over the 420 million pounds reported for 1952. Sales of vinyl resins
in 1953 were 464 million pounds, valued at 199 million dollars,
compared with 400 million pounds, valued at 174 million dollars,
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
43
TABLE 20. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of plastics aid resin materials
grouped according to classes and uses, 1953
[In thousands of pounds, dry basis^]
Phenolic and other tar-acld resins:
Molding materials
Bonding and adhesive resins for —
Laminating (except plywood)
Coated and bonded abrasives
Friction materials (brake linings, clutch facings, etc.)
Thermal insulation (rock wool, fiber glass)
Plywood
All other bonding and adhesive uses
Protective-coating resins, unmodified and modified, except by rosin-
Resins for all other uses
Urea and melamine resins:
Textile-treating and textile-codting resins
Paper-treating and paper-coating resins
Bonding and adhesive resins for —
Plywood
All other bonding and adhesive uses, including laminating
Protective-coating resins, straight and modified
Resins for all other uses, including molding
Styrene resins:
Molding materials—
Protective-coating resins, straight and modified^
Resins for all other uses
Vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins (resin content) , total
Polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins (50 percent or more polyvinyl chloride)
for —
Film (under 0.010 gage)
Sheeting (0.010 gage and over)
Molding and extrusion
Textile and paper treating and coating
Flooring
Protective coatings
All other uses
All other vinyl resins for —
Adhesives
All other uses
Alkyd resins:
For protective coatings:
Phthalic anhydride types:
Unmodified
Modified
Polybasic acid types:
Unmodified
Modified
For all other uses
Rosin modifications:
Rosin esters for protective coatings:
Unmodified (ester gums)
Modified (hard resins)
All other modifications for protective coatings and other uses-
Coumarone-indene and petroleum polymer resins
Miscellaneous synthetic plastics and resins:^
Molding materials
Protective-coating resins
Resins for all other uses •:
224,364
71,083
13,255
18,457
20,801
36,075
17,981
28,210
34,484
39,579
22,121
52,453
43 ,739
30,364
69,060
324,157
84,247
99,555
286,578
102,593
11,360
9,531
8,883
39,396
63,996
30,666
206,645
153,568
17,515
99,507
203,986
47,430
12,124
15,724
20,556
34,489
17,617
25,930
27,823
34,883
21,652
50,781
43,386
22,801
64,969
298,384
81,904
87,949
464,067
64,076
59,417
119,696
46,247
21,893
22,315
28,035
24,227
78,161
138,241
68,921
10,055
4,809
4,509
39,979
56,005
30,775
201,978
128,356
12,488
119,820
Dry basis, for the purpose of this report, is defined as the total weight of the material, including
resin, plastioizers, fillers, extenders, colors, and stabilizers, and excluding the weight of water,
solvents, and other liquid diluents.
^ Includes data for styrene-alkyd polyester resins.
^ Includes data for acrylic, epichlorohydrin, polyamide (nylon), polyethylene, silicone, and other syn-
thetic plastics and resin materials.
NOTE. — The figures In the above table are based on the Commission's monthly reports on the production and
sales of synthetic plastics and resin materials. They are partially estimated, and may not be correlated ex-
actly with those given in table 1. The data given in the above table are in substantial agreement with those
given in the Commission's release for January 1954 which gave a summation of the data reported by months for
1953. Changes in classification and a minor increase in coverage on some products result in some differences
in the detail figures given in this table from those given in the January 1954 report.
in 1952. Production of urea and melamine resins in 1953 was 257
million pounds, compared with 228 million pounds in 1952. Sales
in 1953 were 238 million pounds, valued at 75 million dollars.
Other important nonbenzenoid plastics produced in 1953 were
acrylics, polyamide, and polyethylene.
44
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Statistics on the production and sales of plastics and resins by-
uses, given in table 20, are compiled for the most part from the
Tariff Commission's monthly surveys on the production and sales
of synthetic plastics and resin materials. In 1953, as in previous
years, the largest single use of plastics and resins was for molding
and extruding into finished products; the second largest use for
these materials was in the production of protective coatings.
Rubber-Processing Chemicals
Rubber-processing chemicals are organic compounds added to
natural and synthetic rubbers to give them qualities necessary for
their conversion into finished rubber goods. In this report, cyclic
and acyclic compounds are listed by use --such as accelerators,
antioxidants, and peptizers. Statistics on the production and sales
of rubber-processing chemicals in 1953 are given in table 21A.'''
TABLE 21P^. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and saies of
rubber -processing chemicais, 1953
[Listed below are all rubter-prooessing ohemioals for which any reported data on production or sales may be
published. Table 21B in part III lists separately all rubber-processing chemicals for which data on pro-
duction or sales were reported and identifies the manufaotiirer of each!
Produc-
tion
Quantity Value
Unit
value^
Grand total -
1,000
pounds
144, 78A
103,221
1,000
dollars
60,055
Per
pound
JO. 58
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
Total-
121,532
85,495
47,592
Accelerators, total
Butyraldehyde-aniline
Guanidines
Thiazole derivatives, total — .
2,2'-Dithiobis[benzothiazole] (2,2'-Benzothiazyl disulfide)-
2 -Merc aptobenzothiazole
All other
All other accelerators
61,013
Antioxidants, total
Amino or hydroxy compounds-
All other
6,167
52,769
14,860
15,915
21,994
1,703
55,531
30,894
16,562
.54
Peptizers, tackifiers, and inhibitors
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHiMICALS, aCYCLIC
23,893
31,638
4,988
333
5,206
23,974
10,053
2,745
11,176
1,381
50,266
22,419
27,847
4,335
187
2,620
11,603
4,609
1,069
5,925
2,152
27,560
.56
.50
.A8
.46
.39
.53
1.56
.55
Total-
12,756
14,804
3,470
12,463
coelerators, total
Dlthiocarbamic acid derivatives, total^
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Diethyldithiocarbamie acid, zinc salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, potassium salt —
All other —
Tetramethylthluram sulfides, total^
Tetramethylthiuram disulfide
Tetrame thylthiuram monosulf ide
All other^
16,159
10,544
Peptizers, lubricating and conditioning agents, total-
Dodecyl mercaptans — _ ■ .,. . ,. ,-— -
All other -,— ,
6,273
766
1,278
145
4,084
5,466
4,719
747
4,420
7,093
8,874
6,118
975
2,914
637
1,038
125
1,114
3,780
2,995
785
3,850
7,182
6,413
769
2,657
600
977
63
1,017
4,100
3,214
886
2,117
3,589
.91
.94
.94
.50
.91
1.08
1.07
3,244
345
A5
Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Data for dithiocarba mates included in this table are for material used exclusively in the processing of
natural and synthetic rubbers. Data on dlthlocarbamates which are used as fungicides are reported In the
section "Pesticides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals."
^ Includes data for small amounts of tetramethylthiuram sulfides for uses other than in the processing of
natural and synthetic rubbers.
' Includes a small amount of tetramethylthiuram tetrasulfide.
See also table 21B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies
the manufacturers.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953 45
Production of rubber-processing chemicals as a group in 1953
amounted to 145 million pounds--an increase of 13.7 percent
from the 127 million pounds reported for 1952. The increase in
the production of rubber-processing chemicals reflects the
increased consumption of rubber in 1953. Sales of rubber-proc-
essing chemicals in 1953 were 103 million pounds, valued at 60
million dollars, compared with 94 million pounds, valued at 54
million dollars, in 1952.
The output of cyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1953
amounted to 122 million pounds, or 12.6 percent more than the
108 million pounds reported for 1952. Sales in 1953 were 85
million pounds, valued at 48 million dollars, compared with 78
million pounds, valued at 42 million dollars, in 1952. Of the total
production of cyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1953, accel-
erators accounted for about 50 percent, antioxidants for 46 percent,
and other uses for about 4 percent. Included are statistics for the
guanidines and certain benzothiazole derivatives used as accel-
erators.
Production of acyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1953
amounted to 23.3 million pounds, or 19.9 percent more than the
19.4 million pounds reported for 1952. Sales in 1953 were 17.7
million pounds, valued at 12.5 million dollars, compared with 16.6
million pounds, valued at 11.7 million dollars, in 1952. Accel-
erators, principally dithiocarbamic acid derivatives and tetra-
methylthiuram sulfides, accounted for approximately 70 percent
of the production of acyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1953.
Peptizers, and modifiers, chiefly dodecyl mercaptans, together
with lubricating and conditioning agents, accounted for approxi-
mately 30 percent of the output in the acyclic group.
Elastomers (Synthetic Rubbers)
The total output of elastomers (synthetic rubbers) in 1953
amounted to 1,958 million pounds, an increase of 69 million pounds
over the production reported for 1952. Sales in 1953 were 1,909
million pounds, valued at 529 million dollars, compared with 2,003
million pounds, valued at 549 million dollars, in 1952. Statistics
on the production and sales of elastomers are given in table 22A.
Production in 1953 of cyclic elastomers, consisting entirely of
the polybutadiene-styrene type (GR-S, BunaS), announted to 1,415 nail-
lion pounds, slightly more than the 1,394 million pounds produced in
1952. Sales in 1953 were 1,387 million pounds, valued at 319
million dollars, compared with the 1,514 million pounds, valued
at 361 million dollars, reported for 1952. The major part of the
GR-S type of synthetic rubber in 1953 was produced in Govern-
ment-owned plants for the account of the Reconstruction Finance
Corporation. The GR-S material is used principally in the pro-
duction of tire casings.
The output of acyclic elastomers in 1953 amounted to 543
million pounds, or 9.7 percent more than the 495 million pounds
produced in 1952. Sales in 1953 amounted to 522 million pounds,
valued at 210 million dollars, compared with 489 million pounds.
See also table 22B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies
the manufacturers.
46
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 22A,- -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and saies of elastomers
(synthetic rubbers),^ 1953
[Listed below are all synthetic elastomers for which reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are confidential and may not be published or where no data were
reported.) Table 22B in part III lists alphabetically all elastomers for which data on production or sales
were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Produc-
tion^
Sales^
Quantity
Grand total
ELASTOMEHS, CYCLIC
Polybutadiene-styrene type (GR-S, Buna S), total
Produced at Government plants
Produced at private plants
ELASTOMERS, ACYCLIC
Total
Products for which separate statistics may not be shown' —
Products for which separate statistics are shown below
Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile type (N-type)
Polyohloroprene type (GR-M, Neoprene)
Polylsobutylene-isoprene type (GR-I, Butyl)
Polyvinyl type*
1,000
pounds
1,958,350
1,000
pounds
1,908,793
1,000
dollars
529,36A
tO.28
1,4U,94^
ij-iUjOgy
1,847
sOj/we
1,387,198
31?,056
521,595
210,308
23,567
519,839
22,819
A98,776
16, 762
193,546
45,244
180,308
175,923
118, 364
42,758
168,502
174,576
112,940
21,586
69,086
37,500
65,374
.58
^ An elastomer is defined as a material which can be stretched repeatedly to 150 percent or more of normal
length and will return rapidly and with force to its approximate original state.
^ Statistics on production, except for polyvinyl and miscellaneous elastomers, are as reported to the Re-
construction Finance Corporation and to the U. S. Department of Commerce.
^ The quantities of sales of polybutadiene-styrene, polychloroprene, and polyisobutylene-isoprene types of
elastomers, shown above, are calculated from data on consumption, foreign trade, and inventories as published
by the Department of Commerce. Values of sales of elastomers produced for the Reconstruction Finance Corpora-
tion are derived from the base prices as established by that Office. The quantities and values of sales of
polyisobutylene, polyvinyl, and miscellaneous elastomers were reported to the U. S. Tariff Commission.
* Calculated on rounded figures.
' Includes data for chlorinated rubber, polyisobutylene, silicone, and thiokol elastomers.
' Includes data for polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyvinyl chloride elastomers.
valued at 188 million dollars, in 1952. The acyclic group of
elastomers includes oil-resistant types such as neoprene, GR-I,
or butyl rubber (used almost entirely in the manufacture of inner
tubes for tires), vinyl elastomers, and silicones.
Plasticizers
Plasticizers are organic chemicals which are used with plastic
materials to extend or modify the natural properties of the resins
and to impart improved properties that are not inherent in the
resins themselves. Statistics on the production and sales of
plasticizers in 1953 are given in table Z3A.^
The output of all plasticizers in 1953 amounted to 293 million
pounds. This is the largest output on record, despite the fact that
certain esters of lauric, oleic, and stearic acids included as part
of the plasticizers group in previous years were reclassified and
transferred to the section on surface-active agents in 1953. The
production of these transferred items in 1953 amounted to approxi-
mately 17 million pounds. Sales of all plasticizers in 1953 were
235 million pounds, valued at 83 million dollars.
See also table 23B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies
the manufacturers.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
47
izers, 1953
TABLE 23A.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of plasti
[Listed below are all plastioizers for which reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders
are used where the reported data are confidential and may not be published or where no data were
reported.) Table 23B in part III lists all plastioizers for which data - -^■-^' —i"" ""-
reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
production or sales were
Grand total -
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown^-
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below
Phosphoric acid esters:
Tricresyl phosphate'—
Triphenyl phosphate —
Phthalio anhydride esters,
Dibutyl phthalate-
Dioapryl phthalate
Diethyl phthalate ■ —
Di(2-methoxyethyl) phthalate (Di(methyl oellosolve) phthalate)-
Dimethyl phthalate-
Dioctyl phthalates, total
Di ( 2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Di-n-octyl phthalate, diiso-ootyl ph-'halate, and mixtures-
Octyl decyl phthalate ■
All other
Produc-
tion
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC
Total
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown*
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below —
Adipic acid esters, total —
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate-
Diiso-octyl adipate
All other
Laurie acid esters-
Oleio acid esters, total-
Butyl oleate-
Glyceryl trioleate'
All other
Phosphoric acid esters—
Riolnoleic and aoetylrioinoleic acid esters-
Sebacic acid esters, total —
Dibutyl sebaoate
Di(2-«thylhexyl) sebacate-
All other
Stearic acid esters, total-
Butyl stearate
All other — -— _— —
1,000
pounds
292,898
223,810
29,046
194,764
22,109
7,418
165,237
23,280
7,762
17,584
2,240
2,508
84,813
51,281
33,532
8,678
18,372
69,088
Quantity
235,066
180,137
22,893
157,244
21,043
3,289
132,912
18,256
9,398
12,307
2J734
66,423
38,640
27,783
8,130
15,664
54,929
1,000
dollars
83,335
59,955
7,360
52,595
6,866
1,206
28,500
40,588
9,177
3,497
1,511
4,169
1,372
3,214
3,366
8,534
4,572
5,701
2,186
2,498
1,017
4,539
2,417
2,122
28,168
26,761
6,060
2,045
1,276
2,739
5,628
3,323
2,305
6,398
5,372
3,091
3,096
696
23,193
13,704
9,489
2,938
6,137
23,380
Unit
value ^
11,328
12,052
2,722
896
589
1,237
42
1,756
2,432
1,987
4,150
2,121
2,029
838
918
2,898
1,736
1,809
1,089
471
618
$0.35
.40
.45
.45
.44
.46
.45
.40
.31
.25
■ 26
.22
.30
^ Calculated on rounded figures.
* Includes data for phosphoric acid esters, synthetic caaiphor, toluenesulfonamides, tetrahydrofurfuryl
oleate, and other cyclic plastioizers.
' Includes data for material reported for use as motor-fuel additive.
* Includes data for palmitic, citric and acetylcitric, azelaio, pelargonlo, and tartaric acid esters, and
for butyl myristate, glyceryl and glycol esters of certain fatty acids, glyceryl tripropionate, and complex
polymeric plastioizers.
' Includes data for material reported for use as surface-active agent.
NOTE. — Because of changes in major use in recent years, data for certain esters of laurio, oleic, and
stearic acids which were classified as plasticizers in 1952 are classified as surface-active agents in 1953
and data on their production and sales will be Incliided in the section of the report covering surface-active
agents.
Production of all plasticizers In 1953 would have been 17 million pounds larger — 5.8 percent of the total
output — If the data had included production of the same lauric, stearic, and oleic acid esters as were in-
eluded in 1952.
48 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Production of cyclic plasticizers in 1953 (consisting principally
of esters of phosphoric acid and phthalic anhydride) amounted to
224 million pounds, or 29.4 million pounds more than the 194
million pounds reported for 1952. Sales of cyclic plasticizers in
1953 were 180 million pounds, valued at 60 million dollars, com-
pared with 145 million pounds, valued at 51 million dollars, in
1952. Because of their versatility and relative economy, the
phthalic anhydride esters are by far the most important plasticizers
in the cyclic group. In 1953 this group accounted for more than
half the total domestic production of plasticizers.
Production of acyclic plasticizers in 1953, consisting mainly
of esters of adipic, oleic, phosphoric, ricinoleic, sebacic, and
stearic acids, amounted to 69 million pounds; sales were 55
million pounds, valued at 23 million dollars. In previous years
some esters of lauric, oleic, and stearic acids that are now
reported as surface-active agents were included in the plasticizers
group. The statistics for 1953 on acyclic plasticizers, therefore,
are not strictly connparable with those for earlier years. Of the
acyclic plasticizers, the adipic acid esters were produced in the
largest volume in 1953; production of them amounted to 9 million
pounds.
Surface-Active Agents
The surface -active agents covered in this report include
synthetic organic detergents, wetting agents, and emulsifying
agents; soaps are not included. As the data are given in terms of
100-percent active material, they exclude all inorganic salts,
water, and other diluents.
Although they were originally developed as soap substitutes,
surface -active agents have proved valuable in many other appli-
cations because of their varied and specific properties. They are
especially valuable as detergents in hard water, since they do not
form insoluble precipitates, as some soaps do. For certain in-
dustrial purposes, surface-active agents are used as emulsifying
and wetting agents for agricultural, leather, and textile chemicals.
They are also used in dentifrices and shampoos.
Statistics on production and sales of surface -active agents in
1953 are given in table 24A.^ In 1953 production of surface-active
agents as a group totaled 922 million pounds, or 24.3 percent
more than the 741 million pounds reported for 1952. Sales in 1953
were 732 million pounds, valued at 145 million dollars, compared
with 612 million pounds, valued at 120 million dollars, in 1952.
In 1953 the production of anionic surface-active agents
(sulfated and sulfonated cyclic and acyclic compounds and acyclic
salts of fatty acids) amounted to 752 million pounds, or 116 mil-
lion pounds more than the output in 1952. Sales in 1953 totaled
580 million pounds, valued at 93 million dollars, compared with
532 million pounds, valued at 88 million dollars, in 1952. In
volume of production, in 1953, the principal items in this group
were the following: The dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid type of
surface -active agent (364 million pounds); sulfonated petroleum
aromatic compounds (129 million pounds); and sulfated and sul-
fonated alcohols (127 million pounds).
^^ See also table 24B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies
the manufacturers.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
49
TABLE 24A. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of sur face- act ive agents,' 1953
[Listed below are all surface-active agents for which reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are confidential and may -ot be published or where no data were
reported.) Table 24B in part III lists all surface-active agents for which data on production or sales
were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
ftuantity
Unit
value ^
Grand total
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, CYCLIC
Total
Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated^
Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents, nonsulfonated,
total*
Benzyllauryldimethylammonium chloride
All other
Sulfated and sulfonated cyclic surface-active agents, total
Alkyl benzenoid compounds, sulfated and sulfonated: Dodeoyl-
benzenesulfonic acid type
Naphthalene derivatives, sulfonated, total
Amylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, mono and di
Butylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, mono and di ■
Isopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, mono
Isopropylnaphthalenesulfonio acid, di ■
All other
Petroleum aromatic compounds, sulfonated, total-
Acid-layer-type petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt
Oil-layer-type petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt
All other
All other sulfated and sulfonated cyclic surface-active
agents '
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC
Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated,* total -
Diethylene glycol monolaurate-
Diethylene glycol mono-oleate
Diethylene glycol monostearate
Ethylene glycol monostearate
Glyceryl mono-oleate
Glyceryl monostearate-
Polyethoxyethyl castor oil ester
Polyethoxyethyl coconut oil ester
Polyethoxyethyl dioleate
Polyethoxyethyl laurate, mono and di
Polyethoxyethyl mono-oleate-
Polyethoxyethyl stearate, mono and di-
1,2-Propylene glycol monostearate
All other
Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents, nonsulfonated, total
N-(Aminoethyl)-N-(hydroxyethyl)stearamide (Stearamide of
aminoethylethanolamine )
Coconut oil amide of monoCdiethanolamine) (Diethanol
lauramide ) ,
Coconut oil amide of bis(diethanolamine)
N,N-Di(2-hydroxyethyl)oleamide (Diethanol oleamide)
(Diethanolamine oleate ) — — -
N,N-Di(2-hydroxyethyl)stearamide (Diethanol stearamide)
Stearajnide of diethylenetriamine —
Stearamide of tetraethylenepentajnine
All other'
Phosphorus-containing surface-active agents, nonsulfonated
Salts of fatty acids, nonsulfonated, total
Coconut oil, potassium salt
Potassium oleate — — — — — —
Pot as s ium r e s inate ... __
Potassium tallate— — —
Sodium oleate
All other __
See footnotes at end of table.
1.000
wands
921,594
594,089
41,991
1,383
3,775
546,940
364,241
5,970
111
1,194
293
2,527
1,845
129,070
12,299
59,580
57,191
47,659
327,505
69,885
692^
482
642
326
2,524
11,876
544
247
147
764
1,410
5,479
360
44,390
52,804
1,043
4,357
4,767
934
290
196
34
41,183
773
6,881
131
603
319
85
704
5,039
1,000
pounds
732,104
438,491
30,923
4,686
1,329
3,357
402,882
249,057
4,819
87
1,270
209
2,132
1,121
101,799
10,812
50,304
40,683
47,207
293,613
65,649
474
333
480
323
2,495
10,808
86
137
553
834
4,898
348
43,880
50,372
951
4,124
3,583
928
255
188
32
40,311
685
6,939
131
529
408
78
697
5,096
1,000
hilars
144,972
73,301
11,8
2,827
57,676
36,034
1,780
48
598
81
798
255
14,607
642
7,182
6,783
5,255
71,671
20,082
178
116
131
115
687
3,066
34
53
194
336
1,776
101
13,295
16,183
938
1,836
1,654
372
124
137
32
11,090
382
1,101
34
106
183
10
150
618
Per
pound
$0.20
T38
.35
.27
.36
.28
.28
.35
.40
.36
.45
.46
.40
.49
.73
1.00
.28
.56
.16
.26
.20
.45
.13
.22
.12
50
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 24A. --Synf/ietic organic chemicals: United States product i
surface-active agents,^ 1953- -Continued
and sales of
Quantity
Unit
valufi^
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Sulfated and sulfonated acyclic surface-active agents, total -
Acids, sulfated and sulfonated, total
Oleic acid, sulfonated (Sulfonated red oil)
Alcohols and esters, sulfated and sulfonated, total
Glycerol tri(sulfo-oleat9)
Isopropyl sulfo-oleate-
1.000
pounds
197.162
Lauryl sulfate, trlethanolamine salt-
n-Propyl sulfo-oleate
All other
Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents, sulfated and sul-
fonated , total
Coconut oil ajnide of monoethanolajnine , sulfated, sodium
N-Methyloleoyltaurine , sodium salt
All other
Oils, fats, and waxes, sulfated and sulfonated, total —
Animal fats and oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
Neat's-foot oil, sulfonated —
Tallow, sulfonated
Fish and marine-animal oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
Cod oil, sulfonated
Herring oil, sulfonated — ~
Menhaden oil, sulfonated
Sperm oil, sulfonated
Tall oil, sulfonated-
Vegetahle oils, sulfated and sxilfonated, total -
Castor oil, sulfonated-
Coconut oil, sulfonated-
Com oil, sulfonated
Peanut oil, sulfonated-
Rioe-bran oil, sulfonated-
Soybean oil, sulfonated
All other-
All other oils, fats, and waxes, sulfated and sulfonated* —
5,461
2,469
2,992
126,742
390
719
2,522
1,820
121,291
7,250
528
6,722
57,709
1,733
12,382
5,923
3,734
609
5,852
808
13,765
7,115
586
672
1,536
1,049
1,250
1,557
12,903
1,000
pounds
169,968
33,923
5,190
2,050
3,140
117,135
173
699
2,628
1,643
111,992
4,961
505
2,817
1,639
42,682
1,579
10,711
4,316
722
555
2,747
703
8,798
5,294
456
1,252
283
557
956
12,551
1,322
673
649
23,355
50
378
822
357
21,748
2,179
351
1,243
585
7,067
280
1,285
589
90
66
443
104
■2,195
1,336
122
362
89
151
135
2,015
Per
pound
$0.20
.25
.33
.21
.20
.29
.54
.31
.22
^ Data are given in terms of bulk surface-active agents, that is, in terms of 100-percent content of sur-
face-active agents, exclusive of all inorganic salts, water, or other ingredients.
* Calculated on rounded figures.
3 Includes polyhydric alcohol ethers and esters.
* Includes quaternary ammonium compounds.
' Includes sulfated and sulfonated phenyl ethers, substituted biphenyls, sulfonated lignin derivatives, ai
a small amount of sulfated and sulfonated aliyl benzenoid compounds.
* Includes certain lauric, oleic, and stearic acid esters reported as plasticizers for 1952.
' Includes amine salts of fatty acids; esters of hydroxyamines ; fatty acid amines; quaternary ammonium
compounds; salts of nltrilo acids; and fatty acid derivatives of guanldine, glycine, polypeptides, and
others.
* Includes sodium salt of petroleum sulfonate, sulfonated recovered grease, sulfonated lanolin, sul-
fonated lard oil, sulfonated wool grease, and others.
Production in 1953 of cationic surface-active agents (all cyclic
and certain acyclic nitrogen-containing compounds, nonsulfonated)
was 8 million pounds; sales totaled 8 million pounds, valued at 6
million dollars. Because of changes in classification in 1953, data
on production and sales of cationic and nonionic surface -active
agents in that year are not comparable with the data on production
and sales in 1952 or earlier years.
In 1953 the output of all polyhydric alcohol esters and ethers
and those acyclic nonsulfonated nitrogen-containing compounds
generally considered to be nonionic materials totaled l6l million
pounds. Sales in 1953 totaled 144 million pounds, valued at 46
million dollars.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I953
Pesticides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals
51
The pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals
covered in this section include such materials as fungicides, seed
disinfectants, herbicides, plant hormones, insecticides, rodenti-
cides, fumigants, and soil conditioners. As in other sections of
this report, the data (except where otherwise indicated) are given
in terms of 100 -percent active material, thus excluding such ma-
terials as wetting agents, emulsifiers, and diluents. Statistics on
production and sales of pesticides and other organic agricultural
chemicals in 1953 are given in table 25A.
TABLE 2SA. "Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of pesticides and other organic
agricultural chemicals, 1953
[Listed telow are all pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which any reported data on
production or sales may be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are confidential and may
not be published or where no data were reported.) Table 25B in part III lists all pesticides and other
organic agricultural chemicals for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the
manufacturer of each]
Sales
Quantity
Unit
value ■"■
Grand total
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGHICULTDHAL CHEMICAI£ . CYaiC
1,000
pounds
355,953
i.OOO
tounds
334,1-46
1.000
dollars
118,517
Per
pound
$0,35
297, 05A
281,652
98,572
.35
Fungicides and seed disinfectants, total-
Naphthenlc acid, copper salt
Phenyl mercuric oleate-
44.832
37,618
8-Quinollnol (8-Hydroxyquinoline), copper salt-
All other
Herbicides and plant hormones, total
Naphthalene- and naphthoxyacetlc acid derivatives-
Phencocyacetic acid, salts and derivatives:
2,4-Dichlorpphenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D)
2,4-Dlchlorpphenaxyacetic acid esters
2,4-I)ichlorcpheno3cyacetlc acid salts-
41,517
64,349
2,4,5-Trichlorqph6noxyacetlc acid (2,4,5-T)-
2,4,5-Trlchlorqphenoxyaoetlc acid derivatives-
Phenyl mercuric acetate
All other^
Insecticides, total
Hoxachlorocyolohexane (Benzene hegachlorlde)'*
Parathion (0,0-Diethyl O-(p-nitrciphenyl) thiophosphate)— —
l,l,i-Trichloro-2,2-bls(p-chlorophenyl)ethan9 (DDT)
All other*
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL CHIWICALS, ACYCLIC
Total
Fumigants, fungicides, seed disinfectants, and herbicides, total
Fumigants: Bromomethane (Methyl bromide;
Fungicides and seed disinfectants:
50
25,928
18,826
4,836
5,281
5,386
154
3,888
187.873
62
166
34,426
49.235
12,424
57,363
2,999
84,366
43,145
37
14,554
4,968
4^005
139
25,532
194.799
652
245
388
11,139
31.498
60,934
85,758
48,107
121
7,603
2,120
5J800
518
15,336
54.650
.33
■~T5r
3.95
2.34
.32
.64
3.27
.52
.43
i!45
3,73
.60
55.054
Dimethyldithiocarbamlo acid, sodium salt-
dmethyldithlocarbanlc acid, zinc salt (Zlram)-
All other
6,167
538
1,152
47,197
49.183
21,357
26,405
19,945
Insecticides and soil conditioners, total-
Tetraethyl pyrophosphate (TEPP)' —
AU other'
229
3,616
5,750
539
1,176
41,718
3,311
16,676
2,771
342
694
12,869
.38
.34
"7^
.63
.59
.31
716
2,595
611
2,658
^ Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Includes such materials as dlnltro con^iounds, isqprppylphenylcarbamate, maleic hydrazlde, and a small
amount of phenoxyacetic acid derivatives.
^ Production of the gamma isomer content in benzene hexechloride totaled 8.8 million pounds; sales
amounted to 8.9 million pounds,
* Includes aldrin, allethrin, chlordane, dieldrln, DDD, EPN, lindane, toxaphene, and a small amount of
rodenticldes .
9 TEPP is 40jt tetraethyl pyrophosphate.
' Includes a small amount of rodenticldes.
^^ See also table 25B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies
the manufacturers.
52 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
In 1953 production of all pesticides and other organic agricul-
tural chemicals amounted to 356 million pounds, a decline of 14.8
percent from the 418 million pounds reported for 1952. The decline
was due in part to the existence of large stocks on hand at the end
of 1952. Sales in 1953 amounted to 334 million pounds, valued at
119 million dollars, compared with 331 million pounds, valued at
133 million dollars, in 1952.
Production of all insecticides (both cyclic and acyclic) in 1953
was about 192 million pounds, or 53.9 percent of the total output of
all organic pesticides. Sales in 1953 totaled 198 million pounds,
valued at 58 million dollars.
In 1953 the output of cyclic pesticides and other cyclic chemi-
cals in this group totaled 297 million pounds, or 20.1 percent less
than the 372 million pounds produced in 1952. Sales in 1953 were
282 million pounds, valued at 99 million dollars, compared with
289 million pounds, valued at 1 1 1 million dollars, in 1952.
Production of cyclic insecticides in 1953 amounted to 188
million pounds, or 63.2 percent of the total output of cyclic pesti-
cides. The chemical in this subgroup that was produced in the
greatest quantity in 1953 was the insecticide DDT, production of
which amounted to 84 million pounds.
Production of acyclic pesticides and other acyclic organic
agricultural chemicals in 1953 amounted to 59 million pounds,
compared with the 46 million pounds reported for 1952. Sales in
1953 were 52 million pounds, valued at 20 million dollars, com-
pared with 42 million pounds, valued at 23 million dollars, in 1952.
Miscellaneous Synthetic Organic Chemicals
As used in this report, the term "miscellaneous synthetic
organic chemicals" includes products such as halogenated hydro-
carbons, paint driers, photographic chemicals, solvents, and
tanning materials that are not included in the use groups covered
in the other sections of this report. In 1953 the production of these
miscellaneous chemicals as a group was 17,669 million pounds, an
increase of 11.2 percent from the 15,894 million pounds reported
for 1952. Sales in 1953 totaled 7,804 million pounds, valued at
1,236 million dollars, compared with 7,289 million pounds, valued
at 1,146 million dollars, in 1952. Statistics on production and sales
of miscellaneous chemicals in 1953 are given in table 26A.
In 1953 the output of cyclic miscellaneous chemicals as a group
totaled 402 million pounds, an increase of 10.9 percent from the
363 million pounds reported for 1952. Hexamethylenetetramine,
used in phenolic resins, is one of the most inaportant chennicals
in this group; in 1953 the output of this product totaled 56 million
pounds. Sales of cyclic miscellaneous chemicals as a group in
1953 totaled 262 million pounds, valued at 83 million dollars,
compared with 243 million pounds, valued at 78 million dollars,
in 1952.
Production of acyclic miscellaneous chemicals as a group in
1953 totaled 17,267 million pounds, an increase of 11.2 percent
compared with the output of 15,531 million pounds reported for 1952.
See also table 26B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies
the manufacturers.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I953
53
TABLE 26A.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of miscellaneous chemicals. 1953
[Listed below are all miscellaneous chemicals for which any reported data on production or sales may be pub-
^ lished (i^eaders are used where the reported data are confidential and may not be published or "here no
data were reported.) Table 26B in part III lists alphabetically all miscellaneous chemicals for which
data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Grand total-
MISCELLAMEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
Total
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below
Benzoic acid salts: Sodium benzoate, tech. ana U.S.P
Benzoyl peroxide
Centralite (N, N' -Diethyl-N, N'-diphenylurea )
Chemical reagents
Chlorophyll and ehlorophyllins
Cyclopropane
Flotation reagents, total
Thlocarbanilide (Diphenylthlourea)-
All other
Production
17,669,436
Hexamethylenetetramine, tech —
Lubricating oil additives
4-Methyluinbelliferone
Naphthenic acid salts, total^
Calcium naphthenate
Cobalt naphthenate
Iron naphthenate
Lead naphthenate-
Manganese naphthenate-
Zino naphthenate—-——
All other
Organic mercury compounds*
Photographic chemicals, total
p-Dlazo-N,N-diethylanlline, zinc chloride "salt
p-Diazo-N,N-dlmethylanillne, zinc chloride salt
p-Dlazo-N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylaniline, zinc chloride salt-
All other'
n-Propyl gallate
Rosin acid salts, totals-
Calcium resinate
Manganese reslnate-
All other
Tall oil salts, totals-
Cobalt tallate
Iron tallate
Lead tallate
Manganese tallate-
All other
Tanning materials, total
Naphthalene condensates, total
2-Naphthalene3ulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate and
salt
All other-
All other tanning materials*-
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
402,309
152,742
249,567
5,169
1,792
2,076
15
21
106
3,733
3,347
55,854
115,194
194
19,540
Sales
Quantity Value
7,803,865
262,315
117,993
144,322
4,460
1,084
2,167
14
24
90
1,339
4,287
278
9,864
2,375
1,136
261
86
4,003
45
27
17
3,914
66
1,018
224
755
4,907
2,112
51
1,754
557
433
35.793
2,981
47,315
23,090
177
19,198
1.000
dollars
1,236,004
82,566
33,914
48,652
1,641
747
1,900
94
1,360
1,611
1,275
3,993
9,72'
2,4S4
1,240
484
66
1,151
9,212
9,357
289
6,919
3,855
32
240
833
4.817
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown-
Chemioals for which separate statistics are shown below —
Acetaldehyde
Acetic acid, synthetic, 100?t'
24,784
22,187
2,597
11,009
17,267,127
4,490,084
12,777,043
477,728
2,027
70
1,688
641
391
33.810
431
2,518
2,623
783
378
186
312
5,598
78
76
5,352
7
61
198
1.533
23,011
20,626
2,385
10,799
7, 541, 550
2,011,974
5,529,576
34,008
149,397
825
14
425
176
93
6.662
3,693
3,342
351
2,969
1,153,438
566,188
587,250
Unit
value^
2,881
11,699
.29
.34
.37
.69
.88
6.71
56.67
17.90
.19
.41
1.63
.36
.34
.63
.27
.32
.30
.38
4.73
1.42
3.68
2.89
4.47
1.39
.28
.11
See footnotes at end of table.
54 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 26k. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of
miscellaneous chemicals, 2953- -Continued
Quantity Value
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Acetic acid salts, total-
Aluminum acetate
Cobalt acetate
All other —
Acetic anhytiride, lOC^, from all sources
Acetone, total-
From isopropyl alcohol
By fermentation and other sources-
Acrylonitrile —
Amines , total-
n-Butylamine , mono
Methylamine , mono — —
All other
Amyl acetates, 90?t —
Amyl alcohols, lOC^
Bis(2-chloroethyl) ether (Dichlorodiethyl ether), all grades-
Butyl acetates, 9C?t
Butyl alcohols, lOC^, total
Primary, normal
All other
Caprylio acid salts-
Carbon disulfide
Cellulose esters and ethers, total
Cellulose acetate-— — —
Sodium carboxymethylcelliilose, 1005^-
All other
Chloral (Trichloroacetaldehyde) —
Chloroacetic acid, mono
Citric acid salts —
Diethylene glycol
Diethyl malonate (Malouie ester )-
2-Dlmethylaminoethanol
Dipropylene glycol
Ethanolamines , total
Monoethanolamine
Di- and triethanolamlnes-
Ethyl acetate, 85^
Ethyl alcohol, synthetic*
o-Ethylcaproic (2-Ethyl-l-hexoic ) acid salts, total-
Calcium a-ethylcaproate — — —
Cobalt a-ethylcaproate
Lead a. -ethylcaproate—
Zinc a-ethylcaproate
All other
Ethylene glycol-
Ethylene oxide —
Ethyl ether, total-
Fatty acid esters, not included with plasticlzers
Fatty and synthetic higher alcohols (Cio and higher )-
Flotation reagents'
Formaldehyde {37f> HCHO by weight )-
Formic acid, 90f>
Formic acid salts, total-
Sodium formate, crude and refined-
All other
1,000
tounds
15,<420
^32"
122
U,866
803,540
518,992
468, -igi
50,501
56,980
155,189
274
1,723
153,192
8,302
20,777
9,212
61,545
392,208
155,272
236,936
95
501,168
435,417
21,669
169,407
20,836
37,504
6,135
47,436
665
225
4,227
53,363
19,870
33,493
80,768
1,060,283
2(35"
271
67
657
624,324
489,535
47,326
Fumaric aeld-
6,192
41,134
215
3,057
36,710
19,254
1,118,715
16,213
20.734
18,770
1,964
3,829
1,000
pounds
14, 345
1.000
dollars
2,422
3S5
13,960
24^,956
198,296
i5zn
2,268
19,112
15,678
51,245
32,024
3,434
19,260
10,035
31,853
8,178
5,873
4,624
60,276
118,029
92,982
25,047
77
480,017
203,985
97
9,938
1,256
1,044
288
7,377
14,358
82,754
20,005
101,226
33,778
162
'4,'453
47,985
11,816
2,542
23,536
77,741
27,772
8,512
41,457
6,054
122
19,054
28,931
69,065
324,323
,109
1§7
275
402
62
176
5,307
6,696
7,126
15,329
224,522
85,879
140
182
19
81
32,207
15,261
4,648
198
2,213
23,776
19,489
612,659
13,820
15.002
13,096
1,906
68
724
9,566
5,527
20,623
2,097
1.040
573
467
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I953
55
TABLE 26\.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of
miscellaneous chemicals, 1953- -Continued
Quantity
Unit
value^
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI£, ACYCLIC— Continued
Halogenated hydrooarljons, total-
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlorinated paraffins-
Chloroethane (Ethyl chloride), tech. and U.S.P-
Chloroethylene (Vinyl chloride moncmer)
Chloroform, tech. and U.S.P-
Chloromethane (Methyl chloride), all grades-
1,2-Dlchloroethane (Ethylene dichloride)-
piohloromethane (Methylene chloride), all grades-
Tetrachloroethylene (Perchloroethylene)
Trichloroethylene
All other
Isopropyl alcohol-"-"-
laopropyl ether
Lactic acid, 100^, total-
Edible and medicinal
Tech
Lactic acid salts: Sodium lactate-
Linoleic acid salts, total^
Calcium linoleate
Cobalt linoleate
Manganese linoleate-
All other
Lubricating oil additives-
Methanol, synthetic^^
1- and 2-Octanol
Oleic acid salts, total^^-
Lead oleate
All other
Oxalic acid
Oxalic acid salts
Pal mi toy 1 chloride
Pentaerythritol
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate- ■■■
Propionic acid—— _____________————
Propylene glycol (l,2-Propanediol)
Sequestering agents: (Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid
(Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), tetrasodium salt
Sodium formaldehydesulfoxylate
Stearic acid salts, total^-' ■■ '■■'
Aluminum stearates, total ___———————
Aluminum distearate — '
All other
Barium stearate —
Cadmium stearate-
Calcium stearate—
Lead stearates
Lithium stearate—
Magnesium atearate-
Zinc stearate
All other
Succinic anhydride
Thioglycolio acid salts: Ammonium thloglyoolate-
Zinc foimaldehydesulfoxylato ■■ ■
1.000
pounds
3,167,184
259,705
33,382
520,078
401,701
25,537
40,520
528,646
63,629
152,917
323,313
817,756
900,699
4,977
4,621
1,000
ounds
1,326,542
236,501
32,122
32, 184
63,882
58,782
136,378
287,665
479,028
397,724
4,314
3,143
1,478
40
1,181
3,067
1,331
45
957
1,000
dollars
159,867
— I57SSO
3,935
3,871
4,366
6,601
13,015
27,850
84,229
21,336
180
1,624
1,275
349
654
349
61
117
49,358
1,115,770
7,750
159
494
264
70
129
23,266
688, 522
5,912
70
153
24
45
6,389
27,943
1,058
92
107
18,636
3,839
110
56,325
1,329
9,779
59,646
3,407
4,814
22,025
7,361
5,246
2,115
209
17
3,921
1,698
231
534
6,475
1,579
266
1,414
3,470
73
115
18,766
3,350
47,820
1,236
1,065
53,958
3,443
4,688
21,656
7,323
5,223
2,100
197
15
3,875
1,440
223
539
6,355
1,689
120
1,405
3,514
3,048
836
16,149
931
233
9,182
2,146
1,216
7,340
2,403
1,711
692
72
17
1,363
593
137
205
2,264
286
92
1,896
767
ound
$0.12
.07
.12
.33
.33
.37
1.13
.35
.41
.61
.38
.36
.77
1.35
.22
^ Unit values calculated on rounded figures.
^ Quantities are given on the basis of solid naphthenate, resinate, tallate, or linoleate content.
' Statistics exclude production and sales of copper naphthenate. Statistics on copper naphthenate are
given In the section "Pesticides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemioalsv"
* Does not include medicinal mercury compounds or phenyl mercuric acetate used as a pesticide. Statistics
on phenyl mercuric acetate are given in the section "Pesticides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals."
' Includes hydroqulnone, p-mettaylamlnophenol sulfate, catechol, and others.
* Includes lignosulfonic acid salts, styrene-malelo anhydride Interpolymer, and others.
' In addition, production of natural acetic acid totaled 20,387,000 pounds.
* Statistics on production of ethyl alcohol from natural sources by fermentation are issued by the Alcohol
Tax Unit, U. S. Bureau of Internal Revenue.
' Includes dithiophosphates, fatty amine salts, xanthates, and others.
^° Data which were reported on the basis of 91 percent isopropyl alcohol have been converted to a 100-
peroent basis.
^^ In addition, production of methanol from natural sources totaled 13,173,760 pounds.
^^ Statistics exclude production and sales of potassium and sodium oleates. Statistics on these oleates are
given in the section "SurfaoeWiotlve Agents."
^^ Statistics exclude production and sales of sodium stearate. Statistics on sodium stearate are given in
the section "Surface-Active Agents."
56 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Sales in 1953 totaled 7,542 million pounds, valued at 1,153 million
dollars, compared with 7,046 million pounds, valued at 1,068 mil-
lion dollars, in 1952. This group consists chiefly of solvents, re-
frigerants, and acyclic intermediates.-'-^
In 1953 the output of halogenated hydrocarbons (a group con-
sisting of chlorine, bromine, fluorine, and iodine derivatives of
hydrocarbons) totaled 3,167 million pounds, compared with 2,610
million pounds in 1952. This subgroup includes such chemicals as
carbon tetrachloride, ethylene dichloride, perchloroethylene, and
vinyl chloride monomer.
The output of most of the acyclic miscellaneous chemicals that
are produced in large volume increased in 1953 compared with 1952.
Production of formaldehyde was 1,119 million pounds in 1953, conn-
pared with 1,022 million pounds in 1952; of synthetic methanol,
1,116 million pounds, compared with 1,099 million pounds; of
synthetic ethyl alcohol,-'-'^ 1,060 million pounds, compared with 858
million pounds; of isopropyl alcohol, 901 million pounds, compared
with 846 million pounds; of acetic anhydride, 804 million pounds,
compared with 686 million pounds; and of carbon disulfide, 501
million pounds, compared with 476 million pounds. The production
of ethylene glycol decreased to 624 million pounds in 1953 from the
761 million pounds reported for 1952. Production of ethylene oxide
in 1953, given for the first time, totaled 490 million pounds (exclud-
ing the production that is not withdrawn from the reaction system).
The large difference between production and sales indicates that a substantial part of
the output of acyclic miscellaneous chemicals is consumed at the producing plants in the
manufacture of other more advanced products. Acyclic miscellaneous chemicals so used are,
therefore, acyclic intermediates. They correspond in function to cyclic intermediates,
although no group of acyclic miscellaneous chemicals is commonly recognized by the
chemical industry as intermediates.
This report does not include statistics on the production of ethyl alcohol from natural
sources by fermentation. The Alcohol Tax Unit, U. S. Bureau of Internal Revenue, issues
such statistics monthly and annually.
mmmMm.iiim:T&i
PART III. ALPHABETICAL LIST OF INDIVIDUAL PRODUCTS,
BY GROUPS, AND NAMES OF MANUFACTURERS
Part III of this report consists of (1) a series of tables that
supplement the statistical information given in parts I and II, and
(2) a Directory of Manufacturers. Those tables whose numbers
include the letter "B" supplement the tables in part I or part II
whose numbers include the letter "A"; for example, table 8B in
part III supplements table 8A in part II.
Each table in part III lists alphabetically the individual items in
each group for which data on production or sales were reported
for 1953. Where an asterisk (*) precedes the name of an item in
the tables in part III, separate statistics for the item are given in
the tables in part I or part II. The manufacturers of each product
are indicated by identification numbers, which are listed in the
Directory of Manufacturers (table 27). A few companies, however,
have specifically requested the Tariff Commission to withhold such
information on certain items. These manufacturers are indicated
by the letter "X" in the tables.
Tar Crudes
TABLE 4B.- -Organic chemicals: Tar crixles for which United States production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer , 1953
[Tar crudes for which separate statistics are given in table 4A are marked below with an asterisk («);
products not so marked do not appear in table AA because the reported data are confidential and may not
be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 27. Table 27 iden-
tifies all United States producers of tar crudes (except producers who report to the Coal Economics
Division, U. S. Bureau of Mines)]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
»Crude light oil
Light-oil distillates:
»Benzene, specification and industrial grades:
2°
90i6
All other — __—
•Toluene:
Nitration grade, 1°
Pure commercial grade, 2°
«:)^lene:
3°- ,
Commercial
•Solvent naphtha
»A11 other light-oil distillates
Pyridine:
Crude bases — — — — - — — —
Semirefined or denaturing grade
•Naphthalene, crude, solidifying at —
Less than 7<l° C
7^° C. to less than 76° C
76° C. to less than 79° C
•Crude tar-acid oils, having a tar-acid content of-
5% to less than 2i%
2A% to 50it
•Cresylic acid, crude
•Creosote oil (Dead oil):
•Sold or consumed as such——- —
•Sold or consumed in coal-tar solution
•Coal tar sold or consumed in coal-tar solution-
•All other distillate products
45, 107, 155, 158, 375, «0.
323, ^eA, 488, 536.
215, 536.
158, 536.
157.
323, 464, 536.
157, 158, 215, 488, 536.
158, 464.
323.
157, 215, 464, 488, 536.
134, 157, 158, 323, 327, 372, 373, 464, 536.
134, 215, 323, 488, 536.
323, 536.
323, 536.
61, 107, 134, 157, 372.
160, 327, 372.
323, 372, 375, 536, 538.
155, 160, 323, 372, 464, 536.
155, 323, 327, 372, 375, 536.
323, 372, 373, 536, 538.
18, 45, 61, 107, 157, 160, 323, 372, 373, 375,
464, 536, 585.
160, 323, 372, 375, 528, 536.
160, 323, 372, 375, 536.
134, 155, 157, 323, 327, 372, 373, 536, 585.
313486 O - 54 - 5
57
58
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 4b. --Organic chemicals
Tar crudes for which United States production
identified by manufacturer , i95J- -Continued
sales were reported,
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
»Tar, road
»Tar for other uses:
Crude
Refined
Pitch of tar:
*Sof t (Water softening point less than 110° F. )
♦Medium (Water softening point 110° F. to 160° F.)-
»Hard: Water softening point of —
.161° F. to 230° F
231° F. to 291° F. and over
*Pitch of tar coke and' pitch emulsion
155, 156, 157, 160, 323, 372, 373, 528, 536,
585.
33, 158, 160, 323, 372, 373, 430, 536.
107, 155, 323, 372, 373, 375, 536, 585.
61, 157, 373, 536.
18, 45, 107, 160, 323, 372, 373, 375, 528,
536, 585.
323, 372, 373, 536.
157, 323, 372, 373, 536, 585.
323, 372, 373, 528.
Crude Products From Petroleum and Natural Gas
for Chemical Conversion
TAi3LE 52^ --Organic chemicals: Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for
which United States production or sales were reported , identified by manufacturer , 1953
[Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which separate statistics are
given in table 5A are marked below with an asterisk (*); products not so marked do not appear in table
5A because the reported data are confidential and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification
numbers shown below are taken from table 27 1
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
ARQMATICS AND NAPHTHENES
*Alkyl aromatics, distillates, and solvents-
♦Benzene (except motor grade):
»2
Benzene, motor grade
*Cresylic acid, crude
Dicyclopentadiene
»Naphthenic acids:
Acid number less than 150
Acid number 150-199
Acid number 200-224
»Aoid number 225-249
Acid number 250 and over
Petroleum phenols —
Sodium carbolate and phenolate, crude-
»Toluene :
♦Nitration grade, 1°
•Pure commercial grade, 2°
Solvent grade;
All other
•Xylene :
Aviation grade
Nitration grade, 3°
All other
All other aromatics and naphthenes-
ALIPHATIC fflfDROCARBONS
Ci hydrocarbons:
»C2 hydrocarbons:
Acetylene
•Ethane
•Ethylene
i*C3 hydrocarbons:
•Propane-—
•Propylene-
•Propane-propylene mixture —
*Ci hydrocarbons:
•1,3-Butadiene, grade for rubber (elaatomcrs)-
321, 333, 430, 441, 443, 473, 481, 484, 549.
31, 258, 278, 283, 404.
62, 223, 234, 306, 311, 392, 473, 481, 497,
555, 560.
311, 592.
210, 223, 232, 538, 555, 560.
481.
404, 405.
221, 404, 555.
209, 305, 555.
221, 223, 305, 318, 555.
305.
232, 441.
210.
223, 278, 283, 306, 404.
62, 223, 245, 247, 441, 448.
392, 560.
311, 441, 555, 560.
247, 555.
223.
223, 234, 278, 283, 311, 441, 560.
311, 321, 443.
252, 413, 4-i3, 560.
252, 405, 413, 481, 484, 560, 592.
62, 209, 245, 258, 321, 323, 333, 392, 405,
413, 426, 448, 481, 484, 560, 592.
210, 223, 234, 247, 252, 413, 430, 443, 473,
560, 592.
62, 223, 323, 392, 413, 443, 448, 481, 484,
560, 605.
405.
90, 105, 213, 258, 323, 392, 441, 443, 448,
481, 518.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I953
TABLE 5B.--0rgnnic chemicals: Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical c
which United States production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1953-
59
ynversian for
-Continued
ALIPHATIC ffifDROCARBONS— Continued
»C4 hydrocarbons — Continued
Butadiene and butylene fraotions-
Butane-butylene
»n-Butane —
»1-Butene, 2-butene, and mixtures-
Butylene concentrate
»Isobutane—
Isobutylene
»C5 hydrocarbons:
Isopentane
Isoprene-
Methyl butenes
Neopentane
n-Pentane
1-Pentene, 2-pentene, and mixtures —
Ce hydrocarbons:
Diisopropyl ( 2 , 3-Diiiiethylbutane )
Hexane
Hexene-2
Isohexane
Methylpentanes —
Methylpentenes
Neohexane
C7 hydrocarbons:
n-Heptane
Heptanes
Isoheptane and isoheptene
All other
Cs hydrocarbons:
»Di isobutylene
n-Octane-
2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (Iso-ootane)-
All other
Hydrocarbons, C9 and above:
*Dodecene (Tetrapropylene )
Eicosane
»Nonene (Tripropylene )
Polybutene
Triisobutylene
All other
^Hydrocarbon derivatives:
tert-Butyl mercaptan
Di-tert-butyl disulfide
Di-tert-butyl polysulfide
Ethyl mere aptan
Methyl mercaptan -—
All other
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
62, 278, 283, 321, 323, 4A8, 555, 605.
473.
223, 247, 252, 413, 430, 443, 473, 592.
209, 210, 213, 223, 234, 247, 405, 413,
441, 443, 473, 481.
443.
252, 413, 430, 443, 473, 592.
318, 441, 481.
443,
473.
481.
443.
443.
443.
430,
443,
580,
592
443.
441,
443.
443.
443.
443.
443.
443.
441,
443.
443.
443.
443,
481.
210,
258,
318.
441,
443.
443.
443.
223,
404,
443,
473
481,
518
210.
210,
234,
404,
405
473,
481
555,
560.
210.
62,
247,
322,
404,
443.
443.
443.
443.
278,
423.
423.
210,
443,
477,
555
60
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Cyclic Intermediates
TA3LE 7B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1953
[ Cyclic intermediates for which separate statistics are given in table 7A are marked below with an asterisk
(*); cyclic intermediates not so marked do not appear in table 7A because the reported data are confi-
dential and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table
27. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number
with the designated product. (Part C in the appendix lists alphabetically all the important common names
of cyclic intermediates usually encountered in the trade and gives the corresponding standard (Chemical
Abstracts) name under which the manufacturers' identification numbers are given in this table)]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
Acenaphthylene ~ —
6 ( and 7) -( 2-Aoetamido-'i-aminqphenylazo) -1-naphthalene .
sulfonic acid.
3-Acetamldo-5-amino-p-toluenesulfonic acid
2-Acetamido-3-chloroanthraquinone
2-Acetamldo-p-cresol
l-Aoetamido-2-ethoxynaphthalene
l-Aoetamido-2-methoxynaphthalene
l-Acetamido-2-naphthol
l-Acetamido-7-naphthol
8-Acetamido-l-naphthol-3, 5-disulf onic acid
3-Acetamido-5-nitro-p-toluenesulfonio acid
5-Acetamidosalicylic acid
»Acetanilide , tech
o-Acetanisidide
Aoetoacetanilide
Acetoaceto-1-naphthylamide
e=rAaetaas»iiQt,oluidide
p-AcetoacetotOiuidide
o-Acetotoluididg:
p-Acetotoluidide
21-Acetoxy-'4-bromo-17-hydroxy-3, 11, 20-triketopregnane-
N-Acetylanthranilic acid
"-Acetylhydrocinnamic acid, ethyl ester
3-Acetyl-'i-hydroxycoumarin .
Aoetylphenyl benzoate
Acetylsulfadiazine
Acetylsulfamerazine
Acetylsulfamethazine
«N-Acetylsulfanilyl chloride
Aoetylsulfathiazole
Acridlne yellow
Alkyl benzene (high molecular weight )
*p-Aiiilnoacetanilide
m-Aminoaoetqphenone
5-Amino-2-(p-aminoanilino)benzenesulf onic acid- —
l-Amino-<4— (">' -amino-3' -sulf oanillno) -2-anthraquinone -
sulfonic acid.
5-Amino-2-anilinobenzenesulfonlc acid
*2- (p-Aminoanilino )-5-nitrobenzenesulf onic acid
6- (3-Aminoanisamido )-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid,
sodium salt.
*l-Aminoanthraquinone and salt
*2-Aminoanthraquinone and salt
l-Aminoanthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid and salt
l-Aminoanthraquinone-5(and 8)-sulfonic acid
N-(^Amino-l-anthraquinonyl )anthranilic acid
N-(5-Amino-l-anthraquinonyl )anthranilic acid
N-[5(and 8)-Amino-l-anthraquinonyl]anthranilic acid
N-(8-Amino-l-anthraquinonyl)anthranilio acid
4— Aminoantipyrine
»6-Amino-3, 4 '-azobis[ benzenesulf onic acid ]
^-Aminoazotoluene-'i '-sulfonic acid
8-Aminobenz [ a ] acridin-7 (12 )-one
*l-Amlno-4-benzamidoanthraquinone —
l-Amino-5-benzamidoanthraquinone —
5-Amino-2-benzamido-l,'4— diethoxybenzene-
»6- (m-Amlnobenzamido )-l-naphthol-3-sulf onic acid
»6- (p-Amlnobenzamldo )-l-naphthol-3-sulf onic acid
*2-Amino-p-benzenedlsulfonic acid [S03H=ll
p-Amlnobenzoio acid, tech
p-Aminobenzoic acid, ethyl ester (Benzooaine, non-
medicinal grade).
m-Amlnobenzoyl-m-phenylenediamine — —
p-Aminobenzoyl-m-phenylenediamine
m-Aminobenzyl alcohol —
l-Amino-'4-bromoanthraquinone-2, 5-disulf onic acid
'*l-Amino-i-bromo-2-anthraquinonesulfonic acid and salt-
l-Amino-2-bromo-<i- (p-toluidino )anthraquinone
»l-Amino-5-chloroanthraquinone
l-Amino-5(and 8 )-ohloroanthraquinone
l-Amino-8-chloroanthraquinone
372
495
550
550
495
495
495
495
495
527.
550
550
565
245
448,
483,
495,
521.
527
392
463.
463
559.
392
463.
550
333
527.
464
521.
X.
333
123
464
376
464
464
464
245
376,
464,
515.
245
333
372.
527
210
245
333,
480,
495,
527,
550.
376
333
495
333
495,
527,
550.
294
495,
527,
559,
576.
333
268
333,
365,
366,
464,
527, 550, 552, 576
333
464,
527,
550.
333
550.
495
550
333
333
333
379
294
495,
527,
550,
559,
569, 576.
569
527
333
464,
550.
333
527,
550.
559
268
333,
495,
527,
559,
576.
294
333,
495,
527,
550,
559, 576.
333
550,
559.
333
527.
379
495
495
527.
333
495.
333
365,
527,
550.
365,
550.
333,
366,
464,
527.
464
527.
333,
366,
527.
TABLE 7B, -Synthetic org
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
mic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States production
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1953. -Continued
61
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
2-Aiiilno-l-chloroanthraquinone
2-Amino-3-chloroanthraquinone
3-Ajiiino-6-chlorobenzoio acid —
l-Amino-5-chlorobenzothiazole hydrochloride
o-(3-Aiiiino-'4-chlorobenzoyl )benzoic acid
2-Amino-5-chloro-^ethylbenzenesulfonic acid —
l-Amino-5-chloro-'i-hydroxyanthraquinone
2-Amino-6-ohloro— 4-nitrophenol
«2-Amino-'i-ohlorophenol r
2-Ainino-'4-ohloro-l-phenol-6-sulfonic acid
2-Ainino-'i-ohlorophenyl benzyl ether
»2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
3-Aiiiino-5-ohloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
6-Ajiiino-4-chloro-m-toluenesulfonio acid [S03H=l]
<i -Amino-5' -chloro-p-toluenesulf ono-o-toluidide
l-Ainino-2,4— dibromoanthraquinone
l-Amino-ijS-dichloroanthraquinone
i' -Ajiiino-2 ' , 5 '-diethoxybenzanilide
5-Amino-2-( 2 ( 3) -dihydro-2-oxo-5-benzlmidazolyl) benzene-
sulfonic acid.
l-Amino-2 , S-diinethoxybenzonitrile-
2-Amlno-'4 , 6-dimethylpyr imidine —
2-Amino-3,5-dinitrobenzenesulfonethylajnide
5-Aiiiino-5-ethoxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
p-Amino-N-ethyl-N-1-naphthylbenzamide
m-Aminoformanilide
5-Amino-8-(p-hydroxyanilino) -2-naphthalenesulf onic acid —
5(and 8)-Amino-8(and 5)-(p-hydroxyanilino)-2-napthalene-
sulfonic acid.
•l-Amino-4-hydroxyanthraquinone
3-Amino-2-hydroxyanthraquinone
2-Amino-<4-hydroxybenzenearsonio acid
3-Aiiiino-6-hydroxy-2-methylphenazine (Tolazine base )
6-Amino-2,'4-lutidine
6-Amino-2-mercaptobenzothiazole
l-Aiiiino-4— methoxyanthraquinone
5-Ajiiino-6-methoxy-2-naphthalenesulfom.c acid
m- ('4-Amino-3-methoxyphenylazo )benzenesulf onic acid
S-Amino-S-methoxyquinoline (Amichin)
7_ (4_Amino-5-methoxy-o-tolylazo )-l , 3-naphthalenedi-
sulfonic acid.
'i-('i'-Aiiilno-5'-!Hethoxy-o-tolylazo)-2,7-naphthalene-
disulfonio acid, 5-phenylsulfone ester.
l-Amino-2-methoxy-<i- (p-tolylsulf onamido )anthraquinone
4-Aiziino-N-methylac'etanilide
l-Aniino-2-methylanthraquinone — —
6- ( 3-Amino-4-methylbenzainido )-l-naphthol-3-sulf onic aoid-
4-'rAmino-6'-methylbenzanisidide
2-A]iiino-5-(6-methyl-2-benzothiazolyl)benzene sulfonic
acid.
2-Aiiiino-<4-methyldlazine __
8-Aniino-7-methyl-2-phenazinol
A-Andno-A- '-(3-methyl-5-pyrazolone )-2, 2 '-stilbenedi-
sulfonic acid.
2-Ai!iino-5-methyl-l , 3, -i-thiadiazole
l-Aiiiino-2-methyl-4- (p-toluidino )anthraquinone
1-Aminonaphth [2 , 3-c] acridine-5, S, 14.(13 )-trione
'i-Amlnonaphth[2,3-o]acridine-5,8,14(13)-trione
2-Amino-l, 5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
l-Amino-3,6-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 8-phenylsulfone
ester.
2-Amlno-l,5(and l,8)-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
»3-Aiin.no-l, 5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Cassella acid)
3-Mino-2, 7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
■i-Amino-l, 5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
4-Aiiiino-l, 6-naphthalenedisulf onic acid
5-Ainino-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (F acid)
*6-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Amino I acid)
7-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Amino G acid)
8-Amino-l, 6-naphthalenedisulfonlc acid
l-Amino-2-naphthalenesulf onic acid (o-Naphthionic acid ) —
*2-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Tobias acid)
'♦(and 5)-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
«5-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Laurent's acid)
»5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfoniG acid (1,6-Cleve's acid)
»5(and 8)-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Cleve's
acid, mixed).
»6-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Broenner's acid)-
»8-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Peri 'acid)
»8-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (l,7-Cleve's acid)
7-Ajiiino-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid
333, 550.
550.
550, 559.
333.
550.
A6A.
333, 550.
550, 559.
333, 424, 495,
527
550, 559.
294, 495, 527,
550
559.
376, 388, 464,
521
531, 569.
376.
333, 521, 550
559.
333, 527, 550
333.
550.
333.
550.
464.
483.
333, 495, 559.
550.
333.
333.
333.
333, 527, 550.
527, 550.
379.
495, 527.
372.
498.
333.
495, 527.
333, 495.
132.
495.
495.
333.
527, 550.
333, 365.
333.
550.
550.
464.
333, 550.
495.
464.
365.
333.
333.
376, 464.
495.
495.
333, 495, 521,
527,
550.
495, 327.
333, 527.
333, 527.
268, 569.
268, 333, 464,
495,
527, 550, 559,
576
333, 464, 495,
527,
550.
527, 550.
333, 464.
376, 464, 495,
521,
531, X.
464.
294, 333, 495,
527,
559.
333, 495, 527,
550,
559.
333, 495, 527,
550.
495, 521, 527, 537, X.
333, 495, 527, 550.
333, 495, 527, 550, 559.
333.
62
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 7B. -Syntheti
rgnnic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States producti
viere reported, identified by manufacturer , i95J- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
I
*
8-Amino-l, 3, 5-naphthalenetrisulf onic acid
8-Amino-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonio acid (Koch's acid) —
"^Amino-l, 3, 5-naphthalenetrisulf onic acid-4, 5-sultam,
trisodium salt.
5-Amino-l-naphthol
7-Aiiiino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid (2R acid),
monosodium salt.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,5-disulfonic acid (K acid)
*8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonio acid (H acid),
monosodiuiTi salt.
*8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic acid (Chicago acid)
(2S acid), monosodiiim salt.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid, p-toluene-
sulfonate.
«l-Aiiiino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid (1,2,'4-Acid)
*6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (I acid), sodium salt-
»7-Aiiiino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Gamma acid), sodium
salt.
»8-Amlno-l-naphthol-5-sulfonic acid (S acid), sodium salt-
m-(4-Amino-l-naphthylazo)benzenesulfonic acid
Aminonaphthylene isocyanate
5-Aniino-2- (p-nitroanilino )benzenesulf onic acid
3-Amino-5-(m-nitrobenzamido)-p-toluenesulfonic acid
3-Amino-'4'-nitrobenzanilide-
*2-Amino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid [SOjH^lJ
*2-Amino-<i-nitrophenol
2-Amino-5-nitrophenol
2-Amino-'i— nitro-l-phenol-6-sulfonic acid-
8-Amino-'J- (m-nitrophenylazo )-2-naphthol
'i-Amino-<i'-nitro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonlc acid
2-Amino-5-nitrothiazole
3-Amino-5-nitro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
3-Amino-'4-octadecylaminobenzenesulfonic acid, sodium
salt.
m-Aminooxanilio acid
p-Aminooxanilic acid-
(6-Aminophenethylmercapto )acetic acid
*m-Aminophenol
p-Aminophenol and salts
*2-Amino-l-phenol-4— sulfonamide
2-Amino-l-phenol— 4-sulfonanthranilide
*2-Amino-l-phenol-'i-sulfonic acid
m-(p-Aminophenylazo)benzenesulfonic acid
*p- (p-Aminophenylazo )benzenesulf onic acid
5(and 8)-Amino-8(and 5)-phenylazo-2-naphthalenesulfonic
acid.
5- (p-Aminophenylazo )salicylic acid
"i-Amino-a-phenyl-m-cresol hydrochloride
2- (p-Aminophenyl )-6-methylbenzothiazole
2- (p-Aminophenyl )-6-methyl-7-benzothiazoleBulf onic
acid and salt.
1- (m-Aminophenyl )-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid
2-Amino-3-picoline
6-Amino-3-picoline
2-Aminopyridine
"i-Aminosalicylic acid
5-Aminosalicylic acid
2-(i_Amino-3-sulfophenyl)-6-methylbenzothiazolesulfonic
acid.
2-Aminothiazole ~ —
l-Amlno-4.-(p-toluenesulfonamido)-2-anthraqulnonesulfonic
acid.
5-Amlno-o-toluenesulfonanilide
♦A-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
»<4-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
»5-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
6-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
7-(4-Amlno-o-tolylazo)-l, 5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
4-('l-Amlno-m-tolylazo)-m-toluenesulfonic acid — --..
N-(4-Ainlno-m-tolyl )-p-quinone imine
^-Aminox ant hopurpur i n-
»2-Amino-3,5-xylenesulfonic acid [SOjHsl]
p-seo-Araylphenol
p-tert-Amylphenol
333,
527.
333.
527.
333,
495, 550.
333,
527.
550.
2-15,
333, 527.
333,
495, 527.
569.
333,
464, 495,
527,
550,
559, 569.
268,
294, 333,
464,
495,
523, 527, 550, 559
576.
333,
.495, 527,
550.
333,
495, 527.
464.
245.
569.
550.
495.
333,
464, 495,
527,
550.
294,
333, 527,
550.
550,
559.
294,
495,
333.
495.
245,
550.
550.
333.
333,
569.
333.
268,
434, 464,
498,
550.
460.
333,
460, 464,
498.
333,
495, 527,
550.
495.
333,
434, 495,
527,
569,
576.
333,
495, 576.
294,
464, 495,
527,
550,
559, 569.
495.
495.
498.
333,
527.
333.
333,
495.
372.
372.
372.
205,
372.
464.
569.
495,
527, 576.
495.
464,
515.
333.
550.
333,
464, 521,
527,
559.
376,
495.
333,
537, 550.
333.
495.
527,
559.
333.
464,
550.
550.
333,
355, 376.
580.
580.
580.
580.
TABLE 1B.--Syntheti
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I953
organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States producti
were reported, identified by manufacturer , l95J- -Continued
63
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
2-n-Amylpyridine-
"♦-n-Ajnylpyridine
»Aniline (Aniline oil)
Aniline salt
l-Anilino-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid — ■ ~
2-Anilinoethanol (Phenylethanolamine )
8-Anilino-5- (p-hydroxyanilino )-l-naphthalenesulf onio
acid.
l-Anilino-4-hydroxyanthraquinone
"4-Anilino-4'-hydroxydipheoylamine
2Wlnilino-4-(8 '-hydroxy-3',6'-disulfo-l'-naphthylamino)-
6-( "i-p-anilinosalicylazoj -i-triazine .
"Anilinomethanesulfonic acid and salt
6-Anilino-2-methoxynietanilic acid-
»8-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Phenyl peri acid)-
*6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonio acid (Phenyl J acid)
*7-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Phenyl gamma aoid)-
2-Anilino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic aoid~ —
N-(p-Anilinophenyl )-p-quinone imine —
o-Anisidine —
p-Anisidine
o-Anisidlne nitrate
Anisole , tech
a-(p-Anisyl)-a-ethyl-p-methoxyacetophenone
a- (p-Anisyl )-p-methoxyacetophenone
N- (p-Anisyl )-'4-nitroanthranilic acid
N- (p-Anisyl )-p-phenylenediamine sulfate--
Anthracene, refined—
Anthracene, scintillation grade
Anthraflavic acid (2,6-Dihydroxyanthraquinone)
*Anthranilic acid (o-Aminobenzoic acid)
Anthr a [1,9] pyrazol-6 (2 ) -one (Pyrazolanthrone )
Anthr aquinone , IOO56
2-Anthraquinonecarboxylic acid — ~
N , N '- (1, 5-Anthraquinone )dioxamic acid
•1, 5-Anthraquinonedlsulf onic acid
l,5(and l,8)-Anthraquinonedisulfonic acid and salt
»1, 8-Anthraquinonedisulf onic acid
*l,8-Anthraquinonedisulfonic acid, potassium salt
*2 , 6-Anthraquinonedisulf onio acid and salt ™
*l-Anthraquinonesulfonic acid and salt-
2-Anthraquinonesulf onic acid and salt (Silver salt )
3- (1-Anthraquinonylamino )-7-benz[ de ] anthracen-7-one
N,N'-(l,5-Anthraquinonylene)dianthranilic acid—
l,l'-[l,5(and l,8)-Anthraquinonylenediimlno]bi3-
[naphthf 2,3-0] acridine-5,8,l'i(13)-trione].
l-(l-Anthraquinonyl)-l,2-hydrazinedi3ulfonic acid,
disodium salt.
*Anthraruf in ( 1 , 5-Dlhydroxyanthraqulnone )
Arsanllio acid and salt, tech
Azobenzene
"i',"* -Azobis[4-biphenylcarboxylio acid]
l,l'-(Azobis [p-phenylenecarbonyl ] )-2-bls[ l-nitro-2-
anthraquinonylcarbonyl] hydrazide .
Azoxybenzene
m,m-Azoxydi aniline
Benzaldehyde, tech-
l-Benzamido-A-aminoanthraquinone
^-(i-Benzamldo-l-anthraquinonylamino )naphth[ 2, 3-0 ] -
aoridine-5,8,U(l3)-trione.
l-Benzamido-'4-ehloro anthr aquinone- — — — _
•l-Benzamido-S-chloroanthraquinone
l-Benzamido-5-ehloro-4-methoxyanthraquinone -— —
4-Benzamido-5-ohloro-o-toluidine [ NH2=l]
5-Benzamido-i-ohloro-o-toluidine [ NH2=l]
2-Benzamido-p-oreaol (0H= 1 )
2-[3-(4-Benzamldo-2,5-diethoxyphenyl)-l-methyldiazo-
aminojethanesulfonic acid.
2-[3-(4-Benzamido-2 , 5-dimethoxyphenyl )-l-methyldiazo-
aminojethanesulfonic acid.
[ 3-(4-Benzamido-6-methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyldiazoamino] -
acetic acid.
2-[3-(4-Benzamido-6-methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyldiazoaiaino]-
ethanesulfonic acid.
8-Benzamldo-l-naphthol-3, 5-disulfonic acid-
6-Benzanddo-l-naphthol-3-8ulfonio acid (Benzoyl J aoid)-
2-Benzanldo-5-nltro-l , 4-dlethoxybenzene-
l-Benzamldo-5-(p-tolylaulfonaniido)anthraquinone
372.
372.
245, 333,
378,
448,
464,
527.
464, 504.
464.
527.
392.
333.
333.
495.
495.
294, 333,
464,
495,
527,
550, 559, 569.
495.
294, 333,
495,
527,
550.
268, 294,
333,
495,
523,
527, 550, 559, 569
576.
294, 333,
464,
495,
527,
559.
495, 550.
333.
397, 431.
245, 333.
245, 333.
550.
333, 582.
442.
176, 4-i2.
550.
550.
323, 372.
372.
495, 550.
301, 333,
434,
448,
527,
550.
333, 365,
550.
333, 464,
550.
464.
495, 550.
333, 365,
366,
464,
527,
550.
333, 365,
495.
333, 365.
366, 550.
333, 365,
456,
464,
527,
550.
333, 365,
366,
464,
495,
527, 550, 552, 576
333, 527,
576,
456, 464,
550,
552.
333.
333.
333, X.
294, 464,
527,
550.
132, 565.
527.
333.
333.
434.
495, 559.
331, 343,
397.
365, 498.
527.
333.
333, 550.
333, 464,
527,
550.
333, 550.
559.
559.
495.
550.
550.
376, 550.
550.
550.
294, 495,
559.
333.
64
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 7B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediatea for which United States produ
tiere reported, identified by manufacturer, I95J- -Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
»7-Benz[de]anthracen-7-one (Benzanthrone)-
Benzenesulfonamlde
Benzenesulfonlc acid-
Benzenesulfonic acid, isopropyl ester-
Benzenesulfonic acid, n-propyl ester —
^Benzenesulfonlc acid, sodium salt
Benzenesulfonyl chloride
Benzhydrol (Diphenylmethanol)
"Benzidine base— ■■-
•Benzidine hydrochloride and sulfate-
Benzil (Bibenzoyl)
Benzillo acid — — — —
2-Benzofuryl oyanomethyl ketone-
Benzoic acid, tech
•Benzoin —
Benzonitrile
Benzotriazole-
2 (3 )-Benzoxazolone— —
•o-Benzoylbenzoic acid —
Benzoyl chloride
Benzylanine
o-Benzyl-p-chlorophenol-
Benzyl disulfide-
•Benzyl ether (Dibenzyl ether)
4r (N-Benzyl-N-ethylaioino )-o-toluenesulf onic acid-
N-Benzyl-N-ethyl-m-toluldine-
'l-Benzylidlneaminoantlpyrlne-
p,p'-Benzylidinebia[N,N-diethylanillne]
p,p'-Benzylldinebis[N,N-dimethylaniline]
Benzyl polysulfide
2-Benzylpyridine
4-Benzylpyrldine-
4, A' -Biacetoacetanilide-
N,N-Biacetoaoet-o-tolidlne-
(3, 3'-Bianthra[ 1,9] pyrazolone )-6, 6' -dlone, potassium
salt.
(3,3'-Bl-7-benz[de]anthracen)-7,7'-dlone-
* (A, A'-Bi-7-benz[ de] anthracen)-7,7'-dlone
endo-cia-Blcyclq [2 ,2 , 1 ] -5-heptene-2 , 3-dlcarboxylic
anhydride .
Blcyclohoxyl
(l,l'-Binaphthalene)-8,8'-dicarboxyHc acid —
1, l'-Bi-2-naphthol
Biphenyl-
p-Biphenyl, Isocyanate—
»1, A-Bia [l-anthraquinonylamino ]anthraquinone'
1, 5-Bis [l-anthraqulnonylamino]anthrBqulnone.
»3,9-Bis [l-anthraquinonylamino]-7-benz [de]anthracen-7-one-
Bia [l-anthraqulnonylamlno] violanthrone-
3,3^-Bisf7-benz[de^ anthracen-7-one] sulfide
N, N '-Bia [ l-ohloro-2-anthraqulnonyl] -4, A '-azobia [ A-ti-
phenylcarbozimide] .
A, A '-Bis [ diethylamino] benzhydrol-
4,4'-BlB[diethylamlno]benzophenone (Ethyl ketone base)-
2 , 7-Bis [dlmethylamino] acridine hydroohloride-
»A,4'-Blsfdiiiiethylamlno]benzhydrol (Michler's hydrol)
*4,4'-Bis[dlmethylamino]benzophenone (Michler's ketone)
Bis [p-dimethylamlnophenyl]methaneaulf onic acid and salt —
l-Bla[p-dlnethylamlnophcnyl] inethyl-2, 7-naphthalenedi-
sulfonic acid.
l,5-Biar2,-4-dlnltrophenoxy]-4,8-dinitroanthraquinone
1, 8-Bi8 [2,4-dlnitropheno}cy]-4, 5-dinltroanthraqulnone
m-Bls[2 , 3-epoxyprqpaxy ] benzene
a-Bia f(N-ethyl-N-3"-sulfobenzyl)-4'-amlno-2'-tolyl]-p-
tolueneaulfonlc acid.
1, 2-Bia [l-nltro-2-anthraqulnonylcarbonyl] hydrazine
m-BromoacBtylphenyl benzoate :
p-Bromoanlsole-
•3-Broiiio-7-benz[de]anthracen-7-one (Bromobenzanthrone )-
Bromobenzene, nono-
•4-Brainobenzophenone-
12-Bromo-3,9-epoxy-ll-ketocholanlc acid, methyl eater-
S-Brostolaatin
l-Braiao-4-(N-inethylaoetamido)anthraqulnone— —
4-Bromo-l-methylaminoanthi'aquinone — ——————.
2-Bromo-3-nethylanthraqulnone-
6-Bramo-3-methyl-7-dibenz ( f , i J ) laoquinollne-2 , 7( 3) -diono-
l-Brooionapbthalene
o-BroBD-p-nltroacetophenone-
1- (9-BroBo-7-oxo-7-beisz[ de] anthracen-3-ylaiiilno ) anthra-
quinone.
lU, 29-i, 333, 365,
366,
456,
464, 527, 550
552, 576.
549.
377.
333.
549.
377, 536, 549.
495, 549.
582.
333, 495, 527.
333, 434, 495, 527,
550,
591.
389, 397.
343, 397.
498.
245, 331, 338, 343,
397.
343, 389, 397, 515.
362.
376, 599.
550.
333, 464, 527, 550.
331, 338.
431.
245.
123, 591.
331, 343, 562, 582.
527.
527.
379.
76.
76.
338.
372.
372.
559.
434.
333.
333.
294, 333, 365, 366,
456,
527,
550, 552.
527.
245.
333, 527, 550.
176, 493.
245, 448.
245.
333, 366, 464, 527,
550,
552.
333.
365, 366, 456, 464,
527,
550,
552.
550.
366.
550.
495.
76, 333.
559.
76, 333, 376, 550.
76, 333, 376, 527,
550.
527.
495.
333.
333.
483.
495.
333.
376.
431.
333, 365, 366, 456,
464,
527,
550, 552, 576.
181, 448, 494.
229, 431, 494.
122.
550.
550.
365.
333.
365, 550.
368, 498.
245, 550.
333.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
65
TABLE TB.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States product i
were reported, identified by manufacturer , J955- -Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
p-Bromophenol
Z-Bromopyridine
Bromoquinizarin
o-(3-Bromo-p-tolyl)benzole acid
l-Broiiio-2, 4, 6-triethylbenzene
p-n-Butylaniline
Z-tert-Butylanthraquinone — ~
sec-Butylbenzene — -—
tert-Butylbenzene
Butyl-m-cresol — __
3-tert-Butyl-p-cymene
6-tert-Butyl-2,4-diiiiethylacetophenone ______
N-"- -Butyl -'i-metlioxymetanilainide
2-tert-Butyl-5-methylanisole
p_tert-Butylphenol
Carbazole, refined —
p_(3-Carbazolylainino)phenol ~ — — —
o,o'-Carbonyldioxydibenzolc acid, diethyl ester
2(ajid 6)-Carboxybenzene-4(and 2 )-diazoa!nine
5- (o-Carboxybenzoyl )-2-chlorooxanilio acid
3-Carboxy_2(and 'i)-hydroxybenzenediazonium sulfate
3-Carboxyiiiethyl-l-(5_chloro_o-anisyl)_3-methyltriazene
3-Carboxyiiiethyl-l-(5-chloro-o-tolyl)-3-niethyltriazene
Chelidamio acid — ___________
o-Chloroaoetoaoetanilide ____ ________
Chloroaoetylcateohol
«m-Chloroaniline — —
o_Chloroaniline— —_ _■ ■ ■ _____
2- (Chloroanilino )ethanol
5_Chloro-o-anisidine [NH2=l] ('4-Chloro-o_aniEidine )
[0CH3=l].
2- [3- ( 5-Chloro-2-anisyl )-l-methyldiazoaiin" no] ethane-
sulfonic acid.
3-Chloro-2-anthracenecarboxylic acid
i-Chloroanthranilic acid _______ ..
*1-Chloroanthraquinone ___
*2-Chloroanthraquinone ■■- ■ —
CW.oroanthraq\iinones , mixed
l-Chloro-2_anthraquinonecarboxylie acid ________
o-Chlorobenzaldehyde — —
p-Chlorobenzaldehyde __________________________
Chloro-7-benz [de] anthracen-7-one (Chlorobenzanthrone )
»Chloroben2ene, mono
N-Chlorobenzenesulfonamide, sodium sait
p-Chlorobenzenesulfonic acid
m_Chlorobenzoic acid— --■ - — _
p-Chlorobenzoic acid
4-Chlorobenzophenone~ ___________________ — _____
5-Chloro_2(3)-benzoxazolone _____
o_ (m-Chlorobenzoyl)benzoic acid—
*o-(p-Chlorobenzoyl)benzoic acid—
p-Chiorobenzoyl chloride
7-Chlorocymene
N_ f 3_Chloro-9, 10-dihydroxy_2_anthranyl )acetamidebis-
[acid sulfate].
5-Chloro-2 , 't-dimethoxyaniline ___
5-Chloro-4, 7-dim&thyl-3 (2 ) -thianaphthenone
*l-Chloro_2, 'i-dinltrobenzene (Dinitrochlorobenzene )
2-Chloro-3 ; 5-dlnitrobenzenesulf onethylamide ■
2-Chloro-3, 5-dinltrobenzenesulf onic acid
2-Chloro-3, S-dinltrobenzenesulf onyl chloride
6-Chloro-2, 4-dlnitrophenol
2-Chloro-N-ethyl-5-nitrobenzenesulfonanilide
5_Chloro-2-fornylbenzenesulfonlc acid
4-Chloro-3-hydrazinobenzene8ulfonic acid i
<l-Chloroiiietanillc acid —
S-Chlorometanllic acid
6-Chloroiiietanllic acid
[ 3- ( 5-Chloro-2-iiiethoxyphenyl ) -l-methyldiazoamino] ao et ic
acid.
*l-Chloro-2_!iiethylanthraquinone
5-Chloro-^-methylbenzo-l, 3-thlaza-2-thlonlum chloride
Chloronaphthalenes __________________
8-Chloro-l-naphthaleneeulfonlc acid, sodium salt
8_Chloro-l-naphthaleneBulfonyl chloride
8-Chloro_l_naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonio acid (Chloro H acid)-
443.
A43,
AS'?.
372.
515, 597.
463.
333, 345, 527, 550.
460.
333.
365, 366, 464, 527, 550, 552, 576.
527, 550.
245, 333, 338, 387, 390, 391, 448.
569.
527, 550.
333, 464, 527, 550, 576.
550.
527, 550.
366, 464, 527, 550.
66
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TAGLE 7B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States production
were reported , identified by manufacturer , J95J- -Continued
Manufacturers' Identifioation numbers
(according to list in table 27)
9-Chloronaphtho [ 1 , 2-b] thlophen-3( 2 ) -one
8-Chloro-l-naphthylmercaptoacetic acid
*2-Chloro-^nitroaniline ( o-Chloro-p-nitroaniline )
*4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline (p-Chloro-o-nitroanillne)
4— Chloro-2-nitroanisole
l-Chloro-5-nitroanthraquinone
l-Chloro-5( and 8)-nltroanthraquinone
l-Cliloro-8-nitroanthraquinone
l-Chloro-2-nitrobenzene
l-Chloro-2 ( and >4) -nitrobenzene ~
l-Chloro-3-nitrobenzene
l-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene
Chloronitrobenzenes , mixed
»'i-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide
*2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonio acid
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, magnesium salt
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid ~ — — -_—
2-Cliloro-5-nltrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
<i-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl ch] oride
2-Chloro-<i-nitrobenzoic acid
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
5-Chloro-6-nitro-2 ( 3 ) -benzoxazolone — — — -
o-C'i-Chloro-S-nitrobenzoyl) benzoic acid-—— -— —
4-Chloro-2-nitro-l-phenol-6-sulfonlc acid
6-Chloro-2-nitro-l-phenol-6-sulfonic acid
6-(2-Chloro-'4-nitrophenylazo)-<i— methyl -m-anisidine
<i-Chloro-2-nitrophenyl benzyl ether
4-Chloro-2-nitrophenyl ether
2-Chloro-A-nitrotoluene —
4-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene —
'4-Chloro-3-nitrotoluene
6-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene —
Chloronitrotoluenes, mixed —
A-Chloro-S-nitro-p-toluenesulfono-o-toluidide — — -
p-Chlorophenol — — — —
5-Chloro-2-phenoxyaniline
»(p-Chlorophenyl)acetonitrile
( o-Chlorophenyl )hydroquinone
-i-Chlorophthalic acid
"i-Chlorophthalic acid, sodium salt-
Chlorophthalic anhydride
2-Chloropyridine
6-Chloroquinaldlne _—
*2-Chloroquinizarin-
5-Chloro-8-quinolinol — — —
2-Chloro-5-sulfobenzoic acid —
1- ( 6-Chloro-3-sulf ophenyl ) -3-methyl-5-pyrazolone-
o-Chlorotoluene — — —
p-Chlorotoluene -— —
»a-Chlorotoluene (Benzyl chloride)-
3-Chloro-p-tolaenesulfonic acid and salt [S03H=l]
5-Chloro-o-toluenesulfonic acid and salt [sOsH^l] ~
5-Chloro-p-toluenesulfono-o-toluldide
3-Chloro-o-toluidine
3-Chloro-p-toluidine
»'4-Chloro-o-toluidine [CH3=l] (Red KB base)-
5-Chloro-o-toluidine [CHj^l] (Fast red TR base)
♦4-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride —- — — ~
5-Chloro-o-toluldine hydrochloride
5-Chloro-o-toluldine sulfate
*4-Chloro-o-tolylmercaptoacetio acid — —
2-[3-(5-Chloro-o-tolyl)-l-methyldiazoamino]ethanesul-
fonlc acid.
l-(5-Chloro-o-tolyl)-3-methyl-3-triazenoaoetlc acid
4-Chloro-2 , 5-xylenesulf onyl chloride
*i-Chloro-2, 5-xylylmercaptoacetic acid _— — — _ —
s-Collldlne (2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine)
*Cresols:^
o-Cresol— — _
*Cresol3, mixed:'-
Cresol (meta, para)
Cresol (ortho, meta, para) — — -■ - — —
2, 3-Cresotic acid— — — _. — ______
448, 464, 531, 537, 576.
448, 460, 527.
366, 527.
366, 527.
333.
333.
333, 576.
483, 495, 550, 576.
464, 483, 495, 527, 550, 576.
550, 559, 569, 576.
483.
424, 550.
550.
550.
527, 550.
448.
448.
431, 562.
424, 495, 527.
550.
527.
331, 338, 343, 397.
550.
527, 550, 576.
464, 527.
464, 550, 569.
464, 527, 563.
550, 563.
550.
372.
372, 538.
536, 562.
372, 373, 536, 538.
373, 536, 538.
See footnote at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
•Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States product!
were reported , identified by manufacturer , J953--Continued
67
"Cresyllc acid, reflned-
Cumene-
p_(2-Cyanoethyl)methylaminobenzaldehyde
8-Cyano-l-naphthalenesulfonlo acid, sodium salt-
Cyanuric chloride — — — ~
<<Cyclohexane
Cyclohexanol
Cyclohexanone — ~
Cyclohexanone oxime
Cyolohexene-
4-Cyclohexene-l, 2-dicarl30xiiiilde —
Cyolohexylamine
Cyclohexyl-2-propanone-
p-Cymene
Decylbenzene —
1 , 5 ( and 1,8) -Diacetamidoantlrraquinone-
4-Dlamlnoanthraquinone-
S-Diamlnoanthraquinone
5 (and l,8)-Diajninoanthraquinone-
6-Dlaminoanthraquinone-—
4-Diainino-2 , 3-anthraquinonedicarbonitrile
•i-Diamino-S , 3-anthraqulnonedicarboxamide ___— _
4-Diajiiino-2, 3-anthraqulnonedisulf onic acid
8-Diaminoanthrarufin
4-' -Diaminobenzamidodiphenylurea-3,3'-disulfonio aoid-
i'-Diaminobenzanilide-
4-Diaminobenzenesulfonio acid [SOjH^l]
5-Diaminobenzeiiesulfonio acid [SOsH-l]
a' -Diaiiilno-2 , 2 ' -biphenyldisulf onic acid
4' -Diamino-3, 3 '-biphenyldisulf onic acid
2'-DiaiLino-5,5'-bi-m-toluenesulfonic acid
3 ' -Dlaminooarbanilide
V-Diaminodlbenzothiophenedisulf onic acid-5, 5-dioxide,
disodium salt.
4-Diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone— — ---.,-. —
4'-Diamino-5,5 '-dimethyl-2,2'-biphenyldisulf onic acid-
4'-Diamino-3, 3 '-dimethyl triphenylmethane
/,' -Diaminodiphenylamine sulfate
•4' -Diaminodiphenylamine-2-sulf onic acid
4' -Diaminodlphenyl sulf one-
6-Diamino-l-naphthalenesulfonio acid-
4-Diamino-5-nitroanthraquinone-
N'-Di(m-aminophenyl)oxamide-—
N'-Dl(p-aminophenyl)oxamide
4' -Dianiiio-2, 2' -stilbenedisulf onic acid
6-Diamino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
4-Di-sec-aj!iylphenol
4-Di-tert-amylphenol-
5-Diaiilllno-2, 6-anthraqulnonedicarboxylic aoid-
4-Dianilino-l-hydroxyanthraquinone
4-Diazo-2, 5-dichlorobenzenesulf onic acid
N-Dl-2-azodiphenol-
Manuf acturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
464.
305, 333, 4^1, U3.
338, 448.
88, 223, 232, 323, 362, 372, 373, 464, 536,
538, 555, 595.^
448.
330.
333
10,
223
333
333
333
448
527
245
229
285
245
576
268
333
333
333
333
333
333
333
559
550
333
294
550
434
495
550
464
l,5-Dibenz6imidoanthraquinone — ■■ ■ •
4,4 '-Dibenzamido-1 ,1' -iminodianthraquinone — ~
»4 , 5 '-Dibenzamido-1 , l' -iminodianthraquinone
5 '-Dibenzamido-1, l' -iminodianthraquinone-- —
5 '-Dibenzamido-8 ' -methoxy-1, l' -iminodianthraquinone —
Dibenzofuran — — ~ — .— —
5-Dibenzoylnaphthalene-
N'-Dibenzylethylenediamine diacetate-
N,N-Dlbenzylsulfanilic acid and sodium salt-
»3,9-Dibromo-7-benz [de] anthraoen-7-one
p-Dibromobenzene-
7
5
16-Dibromoindanthrene-
5 '-Dlbromoindigotin-
2 , 6-Dibroiiio-l , 5-naphthalenediol-
Dlbromo-8, 16-pyranthTenedione
Dibramoviolanthrone-
Di-n-butylaniline-
4,6-Di-tert-butyl-m-cresol
»2,5-DichloroaniHne and hydrochloride [NHjd.]-
3 , 4-Dichloroaniline-
»1, 5-Dichloroanthraquinone-
•l,5(and l,8)-Dlchloroanthraquinone-
»1, 8-Diohloroanthraquinone-
4,8(and 4,5)-Dlchloro-l,5(and l,8)-anthraquinonedi-
sulfonic acid.
2 , 6-Dichlorobenzaldehyde
*o-Dichlorobenzene-
o(and p)-Dichlorobenzene-
333, 366, 527, 550.
366.
495, 576.
365, 366, 464, 527, 550, 576.
495, 527, 550.
495.
464, 495, 559, 576.
527, 559, 576.
550.
495, 527, 550, 559, 569, 576.
495, 527, 559.
372.
342, 464, 495, 527, 550, 559.
527, 550.
495, 550.
456, 464, 527, 550.
550.
550.
431.
333, 365, 366, 456, 464, 527, 550, 552.
591.
376, 460, 527, 550, 576.
365, 527, 550.
365, 527, 550.
365, 366, 550.
197, 236, 245, 333, 338, 391, 448.
390.
See footnote at end of table.
68
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 7B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States production or sale
were reported, identified by manufacturer , J953- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
■*p-Dichloroben2ene — —
*3,3'-Dichlorobenzidlne base and salts
Sj'i-Dichlorobenzolc acid
2, 5-Dichlorobenzoic acid
2,4.-Diohlorobenzoyl chloride
N,N'-(2,5-Dichloro-3,6-dioxo-p-pheiiylene)bis[6-(2(3)
oxo-5-benzimida2Dlylamino]metanilic acid.
Dichlorcdiphenylsilane
2, S-Dichloro-^hydrazinobenzenesulf onic acid
2,6-Diohloro-<i-nitroanlline
<i, S-Dicliloro-l-nitroanthraquinone —
l,2-Dicliloro-'4— nitrobenzene — —
»l,'i-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene
»2, 4-Dichlorophenol
2-[3-(2,5-Diohlorophenyl)-l-ethyldiazoaniino] -5-sulfo-
benzoic acid.
2,5-Dichlorophenylhydrazlne _____ _ ___
Dichlorophenylphosphine sulfide — • —
<4,7-Diohloroquinoline
o- ( 3 , 5-Dichlorosalicyloyl )benzoic acid
2,5_Dichlorosulfanilic acid [S03H=1]
»l-( 2 , 5-Dichloro-4-sulf ophenyl ) -3-methyl-5-pyrazolone —
p, a-Dichlorotoluene —
a,a-Dichlorotoluene (Benzal chloride)-
2 , 4-Dichlor otoluene-
*2,6-Dichlorotoluene-
3,'4-Dichlorotoluene_
Dicyclohexylamine-
p-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde-
*N , N-Di ethyl-3-aminophenol-
*N,N-Dietliylaniline
Diethylbenzene -__--
N, N_Diethylcyclohexylamine
N.N-Diethylmetanilio acid
N^,N^_Dlethyl-4-jiiethoxyiDetanilamlde _______ _.
NjN-Diethyl-l-naphthylamlne
N,N-Diethyl-p-nitrosoaniline ____■________ —
N,N-Diethyl-p-phenylenedi amine _____
Diethylstilbestrol, dimethyl ether
5-Diethylsulfaiicrl-p_acetanisidlde
2-C3-[ 5-(N.N-Dlethylsulfaiiiyl)-o-anisyl] -l-ethyldi_
azoamlno)-5-sulfoben2oic acid,
Diethylterephthaloyl diacetate
N , N_Di ethyl -m-toluidine-
N-(2,2-Difluoroethyl)aniline
2- ( N_2, 2-Dif luoroethylanilino ) ethanol
2, 3-DihydropyTan
1,5 (and 1,8)-Dihydroxyanthraquinone-
'l,5-Ditjydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedlsulfonic acid (Chrcano-
tropic acid).
■ijS-Dihydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Dioxy S acld)-
4, 6-Dthydroxy-2-naphthalenesulf onic acid ~ — ——-
*6, 7-Dihydroxy-2-naphthalenesulf onic acid —
3,5_Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic aold-
»16, 17-Dihydroxyviolanthr one ( Dihydr oxydibenzanthrone ) -
Diisobutyl-o-cresol , . ... -_—
2,5_Dijiiethoxyacetophenone ——————
2, 5-Dimethoxyaniline- - —
ro-Dimethoxybenzene— — — — - — — ■ ■ — _— — —
p-Dlmethoxybenzene-
*3, 3 '-Dinethoxybenzidine _____________ — _______
2,'i-Dlmethoxybenzoic acid-_ —
2, 5-Dimethoxybenzoic acid — ■■- ■ ■- —
l,l'-(3,3'-Dimethoxy-4,'i'-biphenylene)bis[3-glycyl_3-
methyltriazene] .
2,2'-[3,3'-(3,3'-Dlmethoxy-4,'i'-blphenylene)]bl3_
[l-methyldiazoaminol di(ethanesulf onic acid) .
1 , 1 ' - ( 3 , 3' -Dimethoxy-<i, -i' -biphenylene )bis[ 3-methyl-3-
( 2-sulf oethyl)triazene ] .
4, <4'_Dijiiethoxy-6, 6 '-bis [benzo-1, 3-thlaza_2-thlonlum
chloride] .
1 , 4-Diinethoxy-2-nitrobenzene— — -■ ■ —
16 , 17-Dlmethoxy violanthrone
p-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde--— — —
o- ( Dimethylaminomethyl ) -p-butylphenol
o- ( Dimethylaminomethyl ) -p-ootylphenol
o- ( Dine thy lajnlnomethyl )phenol-
N, N-Dtmethyl-7-amlno-l-naphthol-3-sulf oDlo acid
N_ (p_Dimethylajiilnophenyl ) -1 , '♦-naphthoquinone Imlne-
N,N_Dimethylanlline ■
N, N_Dljnethylbenzylamlne'
159, 197, 236, 245, 333, 338, 391, 448.
333, 376, 434, 495, 550, 563, X.
397.
559.
397.
333.
315.
550.
483, 550.
333, 550.
333.
245, 333, 460, 527, 550, 576.
245, 448, 456.
550.
550.
527.
559, 569.
464, 495, 550, 559, 569.
338, 550.
550.
464, 550.
333, 376, 464, 527.
448.
559.
208.
77,
365
527
294
397
338
397
333
397
245
527
333
76,
323
333.
333.
550.
333.
550.
527.
442.
550.
550.
550.
333.
483.
483.
333.
333.
333, 424, 527.
«2, 2 '-Dimethyl -1,1' -bianthraqulnone-
495
550
133
333
294
493
431
333
333
333
464.
431.
333.
550.
527, 550, 576.
461, 527, 540, 550, 599.
376, 550.
333, 365, 366, 456, 527, 550, 552.
550.
X.
333, 431.
434, 495.
483.
591.
333, 376, 464, 527.
366, 464, 527, 550.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
TARLE 7B.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , J95J- -Continued
Dime thyl-l,3-oyolohexanedl one
2',7'-Dlmethylfluoran
2 , 7-Dimethyl-N-glyoeryltetrahydroqulnoline
5 , 5-Dimethylhydantoin
2 , 8-Dimethyl-13^-hydroxy-9 ( 13 ^) -ceroxenone
2 , 3-Dimethyllndole
Dlmethylnaphthalene
N , N-Dlmethyl-1-naphthylaiDine
N,N-Dlmethyl-p-nitrosoanlllne
N,N-Dimethyl-3-nitro-p-toluenesulfonanilde
N,N-Dimethyl-p-phenylenediainlne and salts
2_[3-(5-DiiDethylsulfainyl-o-tolyl)-l-methyldlazoainino]-5-
sulfobenzolc acid.
N,N-Dimethylsulfaiillic acid
2,7-Dimethyltetrahydroquinollne ~ —
N , N-Dtraethyl-p-toluidine
2,4-Dinitroaoetanilide
2 , 4-Dinitroaniline
p_(2,4-Dinitroanilino)phenol
2,'i-Dinitroanlsole
1 , 5 ( and 1,8) -Dinitroanthraquinone
N , N ' - ( 2 , i-Dinitroanthraqulnone ) -1 , 5-dioxainio acid
3,3'-Dlnitrot)enzanillde
ij'i'-Dinitrobenzanllide
m-Dlnitrobenzene- — - — —-
2 , "i-Dinitrobenzenesulf onlo acid
3, 5-Dlnitrobenzoic acid
Dinitro(3,3'-bi-7-benz [d^ anthraoen)-7,7'-dione
<i,5-Dinltrochrysazin
4,5-Dlnitrochrysazln-2,7-disulfonic acid, disodium salt —
1, 5 ( and 1, 8 )-Dinitronaphthalene
2,'4-Dinltrophenol, tech
N , N ' -Di ( p-nitrophenyl ) oxamide
p-Dinitrosobenzene~— — -~~
*A-, W -Dinitro-2, 2' -stllbenedisulf onic acid
2 , A-Dinitrotoluene
Dinitrotoluenes , mixed
3, 5-Dinitro-p-toluenesulf onic acid
Dipentene (Limonene )
1 , 5-Diphenoxyanthr aquinone
1 , S-Diphenoxyanthr aquinone——
Diphenylaoetio acid
Diphenylaoetonitrile
Diphenylamine
8-Diphenylamino-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonio acid (Dlphenyl
epsilon acid) .
6, 8-Diphenylainino-l-naphthalenesulf onic acid
Ij-i-Dlphenyl-lj-i-butanedione
sym-N,N'-Diphenylethylenediainine
Diphenylolpropane-- — ™ -—
1 J 3-Diphenyltriazine
Dithiodibenzoio acid
*1 , 4-Di ( p- 1 olui dino ) anthraquinone
1 , 5-Di ( p-t oluidino ) anthraquinone
Divinylbenzene ■
•Dodecylbenzene (includes keryl-type benzenes)
6-Ethoxy-2-mercaptobenzothiazole — — -— .— — ■— ■ ■
3(and A)-Ethoxy-4.(and 3)-methoxybenzaldehyde
2-Ethoxynaphtlialene
6-Ethoxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
2-Ethoxy-l-naphthylamine
2-Ethoxy-l-nltronaphthalene
6-Ethoxy-5-nitro-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
3-Ethylajiiino-p-cresol
3-Ethylamino-p-toluenesulf onic acid [SO3H =l]
o-Ethylaniline
N-Ethylaniline:
Crude
Refined
»2-(N-Etliylanilino)ethanol
■Ha-(N-Ethylanilino)-p-tolueneBulfonic acid
N-Ethyl-p-anisidine
Ethylbenzene
N-Ethyldibenzylamine
N-Ethyldlbenzylamine diacetate
2-[l-Ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)diazoaiiilno}-
S-sulfobenzoio acid.
N-Ethyl-l-naphthylamlne
N-Ethyl-N-l-naphthyl-o-nitrobenzamide
l-Ethyl-<i-nitrobenzene
N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamine ( N , N-Ethylbenzylaniline )
Ethylphenylmalonio acid, diethyl ester -
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
A83.
168.
<183.
333.
168.
333.
372.
498.
133, 464, 527,
550.
550.
527.
550.
550.
483.
498.
550.
245, 464, 550.
527, 550.
460.
333.
495.
495.
550.
333, 527.
495, 550.
333, 498.
333.
333, 550.
333.
550.
333, 527.
/
569.
591.
294, 333, 495,
527,
550.
333, 527.
527.
550.
285.
333.
333.
266, 343.
132.
245, 333, 448,
527.
495.
527, 550.
527.
333.
493.
333, 527.
301.
333, 365, 495,
527,
550.
365.
323, 448.
210, 245, 473,
527,
555, 560.
333.
245.
333.
559.
333, 550.
333.
559.
333.
333.
245.
464.
333, 464, 527
333, 392, 483,
495,
550.
333, 355, 376,
464,
495, 527, 550, 559
483.
62, 323, 392,
448.
520.
520.
550.
76, 333.
550.
245.
333. 376, 527
231, 266, 343
379
70
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 7B. --Synthetic organic chemicals; Cyclic intermediates for which United States product i
were reported, identified by manufacturer , i953- -Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list In table 27)
i
3-Ethyl-4-picoline
5-Ethyl-2-plooline (2-Methyl-5-ethylpyTidine)
l-Ethylpiperidine
a-(N-Ethyl-3-sulfoanilino)-p-toluenesulfonic acid-
N-Ethyl-5-sulfoanthxanilic acid
N-Ethyl-m-toluidine
N-Ethyl-o-toluidine
Fonnanllide
o-Formotoluldide
"i-Formyl-m-benzenedisulfonic acid
m-Fonnylbenzenesulfonic acid—
*o-Foniiylbenzenesulfonic acid
5-Forrayl-6-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
Fur an ~
3-Glycyl-3-inethyl-l- ( 6-methoxy-m-tolyl ) triazene
Hexachlorobenzene ~
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
Hexachlorodiphenyl oxide
1, 6-Hexane diisocyanate ___ _
Homoveratric acid —
Homoveratronltrile — .
Homoveratroylhomoveratrylaniine (HVA)
Homoveratrylamine — -— — — ~ — -
Homoveratrylamine homoveratrate __— _
*p-Hydraainobenzenesulfonic acid — — — -
"i-Hydrazino-m-toluenesulfonio acid — —
Hydrazobenzene — - — —
Hydroabietyl alcohol
Hydr oqulnone , tech
m-Hydroxyacetophenone
o-Hydroxyacetophenone
p-Hydroxyacetophenone
3-Hydroxy-2-anthraceneoarboxyllo acid
1-Hydroxyanthraquinone — — — _-_ ___ _
N- ( 3-Hydroxy-2-anthraquinonyl ) -l-nitro-2-anthraqulnone-
carboxamlde.
p-Hydroxybenzenearsonio acid—-- — - — — — —
2-Hydroxy-ll-benzo-a-carbazole-3-carboxylic acid
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid — —
p-Hydroxybenzoio acid, methyl ester
2-Hydroxy-3-carbazolecarboxylic acid —
2-Hydroxy-3-dibenzofuramarboxylic acid, potassium salt —
N-( 2-Hydroxyethyl )phenylacetamide
1-Hy dr oxy-i- ( a -hydroxy-m-t olui dino ) anthraqulnone
3a-Hydroxy-12-keto-9,ll-cholenic acid
3a-Hydroxy-12-methoxy-9,ll-cholenic acid, methyl ester
3-Hydroxy-2'-methylnaphthanilide
2-Hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthanilide
l-Hydroxy-2-naphtholc acid
*3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (B.O.N.)
2-Hydroxy-l , 4-naphthoquinone
2- ( 2-Hydr oxynaphthyl ) -3-thianaphthenol
l-Hydroxy-i-nltroanthraqulnone-
4-Hydroxy-3-nitro-l-benzenearsonlc acid-
Hydroxynitrovlolanthrone
2-Hydroxyphenetole -
N- ( p-Hy dr oxyphenyl ) -2-naphthylamlne
N-(^-Hydroxypropyl)-o-toluldine
3-Hydroxy-5-sulfo-2-naphthoic acid
1-Hydr oxy-^- ( p-t oluldino ) anthraqulnone-
*1,1 -Imlno['»-aminoanthraquinone]
1,1' -Iminobls[^-benzamidoanthraquinone ]-
l,l'-Imlnobls[5-benzamldoanthraquinone]
»6,6'-Iminobis l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] —
1,1 -Imlnobis[4-nltroanthraquinone] •
*1, l' -Imlnodlanthraqulnone-
2,2' -Iminodipyridlne-
2,2 '-(l,3-Indandlone)qulnoline
Indolineacetaldehyde (Fisher's aldehyde)
Isatin
Isocytosine (2-Amlno-4(3)-pyrlmldone)-
Isonlcotinlo acid
Isophorone - ———.■■-■
Isophthalio acid-
4,'4'-Isopropylidenedlphenol
I sopropyl phenol (o, m, p and separated Isomers)-
Isoqulnoline
7i,
392.
515.
■^95.
550.
333,
527.
333,
527.
372.
333.
333.
550.
550.
376,
550, 559.
550.
333.
338,
475.
333.
594.
338.
m.
333.
245,
442.
4-i2.
442.
245,
431, 4^2.
431.
330,
355, 464,
527,
550,
559.
550.
434.
222.
240,
483.
376.
266,
591.
266,
4^8.
550.
495,
527.
550.
565.
550.
397,
434.
397,
431.
550.
464.
550.
442.
333.
122.
122.
521.
550.
521,
550.
527,
550.
333,
397, 434,
483,
486,
521,
527, 531, 550
563, 578.
527.
495.
495.
565.
464.
245.
550.
483.
333.
365.
294,
333, 365,
366,
464,
527,
550, 552.
464,
552.
333.
294,
333, 495,
527,
550,
559,
576.
333,
365, 552.
333,
365, 366,
464,
527,
550,
552.
372.
333.
333.
527.
464.
372,
536, 550.
392.
550.
77,
448, 550.
323.
372.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
-Synthet ic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for whicti United States producti
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 7953- -Continued
71
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
Isoviolanthrone (Isodibenzanthrone)
Lepidine — — — — _
»Leuco-l , "i-diamlnoanthraquinone
*Leuoo quinizarin (IjAjgjlO-Anthratetrol)
Leuoo tetrahydroxyanthraquinone — — — — -.
2 , 3-Lutidine
2,4-Lutidlne
2,6-Lutidlne
Melamine— -— ____
o-Mercaptobenzenesulfonic acid-- —
i<Metanilic acid
*o-Methoxyanilinomethanesulfonio acid, sodium salt
2-(o-Methoxyanlllno)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid— — -
o-Methoxyanilino-p-sulfonlc acid — — — — — — —
6-Methoxy-8- ( l-methyl-4-diethylaminobutylami»o ) qiiinoline-
l-Methoxy-A-nitroanthraquinone
4-Methoxy-6-nitrometanilic acid
p-Methoxyphenol
5-Methoxy-m-phenylenediamine
[3-(6-Methoxy-m-tolyl)-l.-methyldiazoamino] acetic acid
5-Methyl-o-acetanisidine
1-Methylaminoanthraquinone
l-Methylamino-<4-(p-toluidino)anthraquinone —
N-Methylaniline ~ — _ — .
2- ( N-Methylanilino ) ethanol
;8-(N-Methylanillno)propionltrile — ~ — — —
4-Methyl-m-anlsidine — —
5-Methyl-o-anisldine ( Cresidine )
N-(5-Methyl-o-anisyl)benzenesulfonamide — — _- -
N-Methylanthranilic acid
2-Methylanthraquinone
l-( 3-Methyl-2-anthraquinonylamino )-5-( 7-oxo-7H-benz-
[ de] anthracen-3-ylamino ) anthraquinone .
3-Methylbenzo[f]qulnoline-— — — -_— — — — -
N-Metiiylcyolohexylamine — — —
N-Methyleneanlline —
3, 3'-Methylenebis [l-aminophenyl-2-phenylether] -3-
trlazenemethylaoetlc acid.
p,p'-Methylenebis[N,N-diethylaniline] (Methane base) —
p,p'-Methylenebis[ N,N-dimethylanillne]
p,p '-Methyl enebis[ N,N-dlmethyl-2-nitroaniline]
4,^ -Methylenebis E3-hydroxy-2-naphthoio acid], sodium
salt.
5,5 '-Methylenebis [toluene-2,<i-diamlne]
p,p '-Me thylenedi aniline
Methylenedi-p-phenylene isocyanate (4-,4-'-Methylenedi-
phenyl isocyanate) .
2-Methyleneindoline-
1-Methylnaphthalene
l(and 2)-Methylnaphthalene
2-Methylnaphthalene
Methylnaphthalene, crude
N-Methyl-p-nltroacetanilide —
N-Methyl-p-nitroanlline
5-Methyl-4-nitro-o-anisidine —
i-MetJ^l-o-nitroanisole-
*2-Methyl-l-nitroanthraquinone
^Methyl-m-phenylene diisoeyanate (Toluene-2,^-dilso-
oyanate,).
*3-Methyl-l-phenyl-5-pyrazolone (Developer Z)
Methylplperazine-
Methylpropyloarblnylbarbituric acid
<4-( 3-Methyl-5-pyrazolone )-m-toluenesulf onic aoid-
1-Methylpyrrole-
l-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone-
a-Methylstyrene-
3-Methyl-l-(m-8Ulfamidophenyl)-5-pyrazolone-
N-Methyl-5-sulfoanthranilio acid
o-Methylsulfonyl-p-nltroaniline-
3-Methyl-l-(m-sulf ophenyl ) -5-pyrazolone-
*3-Methyl-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-5-pyrazolone-
Methyl-2-thlenyl ketone-
3-Methyl-6-(p-toluidino )-7-dibenz[ f , i j] isoqulnollne-
2,7(3)-dione.
(l-Methyl-3-p-tolyldlazoamlno)acetlc acid
1-Naphthaldehyde
365, 366, 550.
365, 366, 434, 464, 483, 550, 563.
424, 495, 527, 576.
550.
372, 536.
464.
333, 464, 495, 527, 550.
333, 527, 559.
550.
333,
372.
333,
333,
365,
372.
323,
372.
245,
442.
294,
294,
495,
569.
333,
333.
379.
333.
333.
74.
460,
550.
559.
333,
550.
333.
550.
333.
550.
333,
559.
576.
464,
333.
550.
133, 498.
443, A48.
333.
333.
559.
464, 495.
333, 376, 495, 527.
550.
379.
527.
550.
245, 333.
333.
372.
372.
372.
311,
550.
550.
559.
333.
333,
245,
365, 366, 527, 550.
333.
294, 333', 379, 448, 495, 526, 559.
565.
442.
495.
X.
550.
448.
495.
550.
483.
559.
294, 333, 464, 495, 550, 559, 569, 576.
132.
550.
550.
597.
72 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 7B Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , J95J--GMitinued
♦Naphthalene, solidifying at 79° C, or above (re-
fined flake):.
*From Ajneridan crude naphthalene-
*Froin imported crude naphthalene-
l-Naphthaleneacetonitrile
1 , <4-Naphthalenediol
*1 , 5-Naphthalenediol
2, 3-Naphthalenediol
*1, 5-Naphthalenedisulf onic acid
1,5-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, sodium salt
2,6-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid
2, 7-Naphthalenedisulf onio acid
1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-NaphthalenesulfoniG acid
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthalenesulfonyl chloride
1,3,6-Naphthalenetrisulfonio acid
Naphthalic anhydride
Naphthalimide —
Naphthionic acid
*Naphthionic acid, sodium salt — — —
»l-Naphthol C"^ -Naphthol )
2-Naphthol, tech. (^ -Naphthol )-
l-Naphthol-3, 6-disulf onic acid
l-Naphthol-3, 8-disulf onic acid
»2-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid (R acid)
*2-Naphthol-3, 6-disulf onio acid, disodium salt
»2-Naphthol-6, 8-disulf onic acid (G acid)
2-Naphthol-6, 8-disulf onic acid, disodium salt
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonamide
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonaraide, p-toluenesulfonate
»l-Naphthol-4-sulfonic acid (Nevile & Winther's acid)
*l-Naphthol-5-sulfonic acid and sodium salt
l-Naphthol-8-sulfonic acid
»2-Naphthol-6-sulfonic acid (Schaeffer's acid)
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonate, sodium
salt.
2-Naphthol-7-sulfonic acid and sodium salt
2-Naphthol-8-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthol-3, 6, 8-trisulf onic acid
1 , 4-Naphthoquinone ~
Naphthostyril
1 , 8-Naphthosultone —
*Naphth[l,2] oxadiazole-5-sulfonic acid — ~
Naphth[l,2] oxadlazole-6-sulfonic acid
1-Naphthylamine (a -Naphthylamine ) —
2-Naphthylamine (^-Naphthylamine)
l-(2-Naphthylamino)-2-anthraquinonecarboxylio acid
1-Naphthyl isocyanate
2-Naphthyl isocyanate
*2-Naphthylmercaptoacetic acid
Nicotinic acid, n-butyl ester — — -—
Nicotinic acid, methyl ester —
Nicot inonitrile ( 3-Cyanopyridine ) —
p-Nitroacetanilide
2-Nitro-p-aoetanisidide
<+-Nitro-o-acetanisidide —
<i(and 5)-Nitro-o-acetanisidide
m-Nitroacetophenone —
5-Nltro-o-acetotoluidide — — _ —
*m-Nitroaniline
o-Nitroaniline
p-Nitroaniline
6-(3-Nitroanisamidc)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid — —
3-Nitroanisic acid ~
*2-Nitr o-p-ani sidine [ NHa =l]
3-Nitro-o-anisidine [ NH2=l]
»4-Nitro-o-anisidine [ NH2=l]
»5-Nltro-o-anisidine [ NHa^l]
o-Nitroanisole
p-Nltroanisole — ~ —
3-Nitro-p-anisoyl chloride [CH3OI]
4-Nitroanthranilic acid -
l-Nitro-2-anthraquinonecarbonyl chloride—-
*l-Nitro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid
l-Nltro-2-anthraqulnonecarboxylio acid, hydrazide —
5-Nltro-l-anthraquinonesulfonio aoid-
*5(and 8)-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonic acid
8-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonic acid — —
2-(l'-Nltro-2'-anthraqulnonyl)anthr[2,3joxazole-5,10-
dione.
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
323
333,
372,
464,
521, 52
6.
179
323,
464,
521,
536.
597
527
483
527,
550,
578.
550
333
495,
527,
550.
333
483.
495
333
495,
527.
495
527
591.
464
495.
333
550.
550
550
550
333
464.
333
376,
495,
527.
333
495,
527,
550.
376
464,
521,
572.
527
333
333
495,
527.
355
464,
550.
333
495,
527,
550.
464
333
333
333
495,
527.
333
495,
527,
550.
550
559,
569.
333
464,
495,
527.
355
521.
333
333
521.
495
333
527
333
527.
294
464,
495.
294
333,
495,
527,
550, 576.
550
333
527,
550,
591.
333
527.
527
245
333,
498.
498
333
495,
527,
550,
559.
205
562
205
495
333
550.
376
550
376
333
333
460,
464,
495,
527.
245
333,
576.
245
333,
527,
576.
333
333
376
527,
550,
552.
527
333
376,
■464,
527,
550, 552, 559
333
550',
»2,
559,
576.
245
333.
333
333
333
333
333
527,
550.
333
333
527.
366
495,
527.
333
550
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
73
TABLE 7B.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States product i
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1953--Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list In table 27)
m-Nitrobenzaldehyde
*6-(m-Nitrobenzamido )-l-naphthol-3-sulf onic acid—
*6-(p-Nltrobenzaiiiido )-l-naphthol-3-sulf onic acid
»Nitrobenzene
2-Nltro-p-benzenedisulfonio acid
*m-Nitrob ?rizenesulf onic acid
p-Nltrobenzenesulfonic acid
A'-Nitro-o-benzenesulfonotoluidide-
p-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
5-Nitro-2(3) -benzimidazolone-
*m-Nitrobenzoic acid
»p-Nitrobenzoio acid
p-Nltrobenzoio acid, ethyl ester
p-Nltrobenzoic acid, isobutyl ester
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, n-propyl ester- ~
6-Nitro-2(3)-benzoxazolone
m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride — —
p-Nitrobenzoyl chloride
m-Nitrobenzyl alcohol
2-Nitrobiphenyl
4-Nitrobiphenyl-
4-Nitrobiphenyl-4-'-oarboxylic acid and sodium salt
Nltrodiphenylamine
m-Nitroformanillde— ~-
1-Nitronaphthalene — — — --- — _— — — ■__
3-Nltro-l, 5-naphthalenedisulf onic acid
8-Nitro-l-naphthalenesulfonlc acid--—- — — — -
8(and 5)-Nitro-l(and 2)-naphthalenesulfonic acid
7(and 8)-Nitronaphth[l,:^ oxadiazole-5-sulfonic acid —
p-Nitrooxanilic acid —
p-Nltrophenetole
p-Nitrophenol and sodium salt
2-Nitro-l-phenol-4, 6-disulf onic acid
2-Nltro-l-phenol-4-sulfonainide-
p-(p-Nltrophenyl)acetophenone
4-Nitro-o-phenylenediamine
2-Nitrophenyl ether
p-Nitrophenylhydrazlne— — ~ —
p-Nitrophenyl isocyanate-
p-(p-Nitrophenylmercapto)aniline-
l-(m-Nitrophenyl )-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-oarbo]!ylic acid
4-Nitrophthalamlde
3(and 5)-NitrosaHoylic acid
5-Nitrosalicylic aoid-
4-Nltrosodiphenylainlne
l-Nitroso-2-naphthol
*p-Nitrosophenol-
5- ( 4-Nitr o-2-sulf oanilino )-2 ( 3 ) -benzimidazolone
m-Nitrotoluene ~ — __ — .._____ _-__
o-Nitrotoluene
p-Nltrotoluene— — — — — _—
Nitrotoluene mixtures- — — — — — _--
5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonanilide-
3-Nitro-p-toluenesulfonio acid [SOjHsl]
*5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid-
■i'-Nltro-p-toluenesulfono-o-toluidlde-
5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonyl chloride
*2-Nitro-p-toluldine [NH?=1]
4-Nitro-o-toluidine [NH2=1]
5-Nitro-o-toluidine [NH2=lj
16-Nitroviolanthrone
2-Nltro-p-xylene ~
4-Nitro-m-xylene
ar-Nltro-o-xylene
»Nitroxylenes, mixed
Nonyl- and dodecylbenzenes, mixed
*Nonylphenol-
2- ( Nonylphenoxy ) ethanol-
Octylphenol-
6-0xo-6H-anthr[9,l]lsothiazole-3-carbonyl chloride-
6-0xo-6H-anthr[9,liisothiazole-3-carboxylio aoid-
l-(7-0xo-7H-benz [de] anthracen-3-ylamlno)anthraquinone
1,1' -(7-0xo-7H-benz[de] anthraoen-3,9-ylenedilmino)-
dianthraquinone .
7-0xo-7H-benz[de] anthracen-3-ylsulfinylacetic acid
5-0xo-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid
5-Oxo-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-3-oarboxylic acid, ethyl
ester.
313486 O - 54 - 6
464.
333,
333,
245,
495.
245,
464.
333.
527.
333.
333,
333,
379,
431.
431.
550.
333,
333,
333.
245.
245.
333,
333,
550.
464.
333.
333,
333,
550.
530.
*95,
333.
333.
333,
245,
295.
550.
333.
133,
559.
498.
245.
333.
333,
333.
550.
569.
550.
498,
333,
333.
333,
333,
333,
527,
550.
294,
333,
559.
350.
333,
333,
333,
464.
333.
333.
333.
333,
210.
321,
550.
493.
333.
333.
333.
333.
333,
495.
550,
495, 559, 569.
550, 559, 569.
333, 378, 464, 527, 550.
294, 333, 495, 527, 550, 559, 576.
338, 342.
527, 550.
431.
338.
338, 550.
550.
495.
527, 550.
495.
460, 494.
333, 460, 527.
591.
464,
464,
527,
527,
550.
464,
495,
495, 527, 578.
527.
550.
550.
495, 550, 559, 576.
527, 550.
376, 464, 521, 563.
464.
376, 550, 559.
464, 527.
323, 493, 550.
550.
563.
74
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 7B.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States product i
were reported , identified by manufacturer , I95J- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
5-0xo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid
(Pyrazolone T) .
m-(n-Pentadecyl)phenol — _____ — _-_-_-.
5-(n-Pentadeoyl)resorcinol — ~ — ■—- — — — —
aj-ijgjlO-Perylenetetracarboxylic acid
3, •i, 9 , 10_Perylenetetracarboxylic diimide
Phenanthrene
Phenethylamlne _ ~-
o-Phenetidine — _-—___ _______
p-Phenetidine — ___________ — ___________ — _.
*Phenol:
♦Natural :
From coal tar:^
U.S.P
39° C, m.p
All other
From petroleum:
U.S.P
Other
♦Synthetic:
By caustic fusion:
U.S.P
39° C, m.p
From chlorobenzene by liquid-phase hydrolysis: U.S.P-
From chlorobenzene by vapor-phase hydrolysis: U.S.P —
l_Phenol-2(and 4)-sulfonic acid
Phenolsulfonic acid, ammonium salt —
Phenolsulfonic acid, sodium salt _~ — ~
Phenoxathin _____ —
o_Phenoxyaniline
»Phenylaoetic acid (a-Toluic acid)
*Phenylaoetic acid, ethyl ester, all grades
Phenylacetic acid, methyl ester, tech- — — _
*Phenylacetic acid, potassium salt
Phenylacetic acid, sodium salt
»Phenylacetonitrile (a-Tolunitrile)
p-Phenylacetophenone_
2-Phenylanthr[ 2,3] oxazole_5 , 10-dione
*p-Phenylazoaniline (p-Amlnoazobenzene) and hydrochloride-
Phenyloyclohexane
N, N '-p-Phenylenebisf acetamlde]
2,2'_p_Phenylenebis[ 5-(l-nit^o-2-anth^aquinonyl)_l,3,4_
oxadlazole ] .
*m-Phenylenedlamine
*o-Phenylenedlamlne
*p-Phenylenediamlne-
Phenyl ether (Diphenyl oxide)
*Phenylglyoine salts:
Potassium salt -_—__ — ____
Sodium salt
Phenylhydrazine-
Phenyl-l,2_hydrazinedlsulfonio acid, disodium salt
Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride
*2 , 2 '_( Phenyl imino) dl ethanol
Phenyl isocyanate-
Phenylmalonic acid, diethyl ester_
o-Phenylphenol
o-Phenylphenol, chlorinated
o-Phenylphenol, sodium salt
p-Phenylphenol-
N-Phenyl-p_phenylenediamlne-
Phenyl-2-propanone_ __—
Phlorogluoinol
Phthalic acid
■'^hthalic anhydride-
Phthallo anhydride residue
Phthalijiiide
Phthallmide, potassium salt
Phthaloyl chloride (Phthalyl ohloride)-
♦Picolines:^
2-Picoline (a-Picoline)
3-Plcollne (/9-Plooline)
<t-Plcollne (r-Ploollne)
Picoline (3,4-mlxture)
Plcramic acid and salt-
Picric acid (Trinitrophenol)
2_Plpeooline (a-Plpecoline)
Piperidine
559, 569, 576.
339.
339.
550.
550.
372.
338,
343,
520, 562, 582.
2-^5,
333.
2-45,
333,
576.
372.
323,
536.
323,
372,
536.
323,
372,
373, 536, 538.
538.
372,
538.
245,
536,
568.
536.
536.
536.
448.
387,
487.
377.
245,
324.
324.
324.
448.
559
229,
245
266, 343, 379,
562, 582.
266,
343,
379, 562, 565,
582.
343,
562.
245,
266,
343, 520, 562,
582.
266,
582.
245,
266,
343.
550.
550.
333,
464,
495, 527, 550.
245,
498.
464.
333.
11.
333,
4&4, 495, 527,
550.
133,
515,
550, 599.
464,
521.
448.
448.
333,
527.
448,
591.
333.
550,
591.
333,
392,
483, 495, 550.
245,
338.
343,
379.
245,
448.
448.
448.
448.
333,
550.
308,
343.
599.
266,
550.
245,
323,
456, 464, 521,
527, 536, 555, 568
245,
536.
333,
4X,
448, 550.
434.
245.
"!^,
323,
372, 464, 536.
372.
372,
392.
323,
536.
333,
527.
333,
527.
333.
245,
333,
338.
See footnote at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
75
TABLE TB. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States product i
were reported, identified by manufacturer , i953- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
3-(Plperidyl)-l,2-propanediol-
a-Piperidylpropiophenone
Poly-sec-amylphenol
Polychlorobiphenyl-
Polydodeoylbenzene-
Polyethylbenzene (80^ Diethylbenzene)-
*Primuline base
Prlmulinesulfonic acid —
♦Propiophenone
*Pseudooumidine (Cmnldlne)
Pyrazole anthrone yellow
Pyridine (refined )
2-Pyridlnepropanol
3-Pyrldol—
2-Pyrrolidone — — — -. __
«<Julnaldine-
ftulnaldlne yellow, base-
*Quinlzarin
2-Quinizarlnsulfonio acid
Quinoline:
Quinoline, 1° and 2°
Other grades—— _____
2 , 4-Qulnolinediol
Quinoline yellow, base —
Quinolinic acid__— — _
Resorclnol, tech _—
^Resorcyllc acid
Salicylanilide—
»Salioylic acid, teoh-
Salicylideneaminoguanldine oleate
Saligenin benzoate, calcium salt-
Sodium phenolate-
Styphnic acid, lead 3alt_
"Styrene (Vinylbenzene)
A' -Sulf amoylaoetanllide —
p-Sulfamylbenzoic acid
Sulfanilamide
Sulfanilic acid (p_Amlnobenzoic acid) and salt
7_(p-Sulfoanilino)-l-naphthol_3_sulfonic acid, disodium
salt.
4-Sulfoanthranillc acid
o-Sulfobenzoic anhydride
4-Sulfo_o-benzoylbenzolc acid (Sulfo BB acid)
p,p'-Sulf onyldiphenol ( 4-, 4' -Dthydroxydlphenylsulf one )-
4_Sulfophthalic acid
Terephthalic acid
Terephthalic acid, dimethyl ester
Terphenyl (Phenylbiphenyl)
Tetrabromo_8, 16_pyranthrenedione-
*l,4, 5, 8_Tetrachloroanthraqulnone-
*l,2,4,5_Tetrachlorobenzene
Tetrachloronitrobenzene-
Tetrachlorophthalic anhydride-
a, a,2,6_Tetrachlorotoluene
Tetrahydrofuran-
Tetraklsaminophthalooyanine, copper salt
»l,4,5,8_Tetrakisri',l",l'",l""_aiithraquinonylamino]-
anthraquinone (Pentaanthramide) .
Tetrakisnitrophthalocyanine, copper salt
2-(2-Thienylmethyl)aminopyridine
3,3'-ThiobiE[7-benz[de]anthracen-7-one]
p,p' -Thlodianiline-
p,p'-Thiodianiline dihydrochloride-
p,p'-Thlodianiline dlsulfate
6,6'-Thiodijiietanllic acid
Thiophene-
Thiophene aldehyde
*o-Tolidlne and salts-
»Toluene-2,4-diamlne (4-m-Tolylenediamlne)-
Toluene_2,5-diamine sulfonate
o-Toluenesulfonamlde— i
p-Toluenesulfonamide_
o(and p)-Toluenesulfonlc acid -
o(and p)_Toluenesulfonic acid, sodium salt-
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, ethyl ester
p-Toluenesulfonio acid, isopropyl ester
PTloluenesulfonio acid, methyl ester
p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate
p-Tolueriesulfono-o-anlsidide.
p-Toluenesulfono-o-toluidide -_
o-Toluenesulfonyl chloride
See footnote at end of table.
289.
442.
580.
245.
473.
74, 323.
333, 495, 527.
114, 550.
323, 431, 582.
151, 376, 527.
365, 550.
74, 323, 372, 536. ^
372.
205.
550.
323, 333, 372, 464, 527, 536.
464.
294, 320, 333, 365, 366, 424, 434,
464, 483
495., 527, 550, 563, 576.
434, 563.
323, 536.
372, 498, 536.
333.
527, 550.
495.
323, 397.
323.
333.
245, 376, 397, AAS.
333.
565.
333.
X.
62, 245, 323, 392, 448.
464.
245.
515.
464, 495, 527.
333.
294, 495, 550.
498.
333.
377, 550.
434.
333.
153, 333.
245.
550.
333, 365, 366, 527, 550.
245, 338, 448.
376.
145.
333.
333.
333.
333, 365, 456, 527, 550.
333.
565.
333, 365, 550.
527.
464.
333.
527.
362.
565.
333, 495, 527.
333, 464, 495, 527, 550.
464.
245.
245.
245, 377, 521.
549.
460, 493.
333, 493.
365, 460.
377.
559.
333, 550, 559.
245.
76
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
-Synthetic organic chemicals
were reported ,
Cyclic intermediates for which United States production
identified by manufacturer , i95J--Continued
p-Toluenesulfonyl chloride
m-Toluidine
o-Toluidine
p-Toluidine
Toluidines, mixed
*6-p-Toluidinometanilic acid--
*m-Toluidinoiiiethanesulfonie acid
*o-Toluidinoiiiethanesulfonie acid
8-(p-Toluidino)-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
2-(p-Toluidino)-5-nitrobenzeiiesulfonic acid
o-(p-Toluyl)benzoic acid
»i_ ( o-Tolylazo ) -o-toluidine ( o-Aminoazotoluene )-
N-(o-Tolyl)benzenesulfonaiiiide
o-(p-Tolyl)benzoic acid
2 , 2 '- (m-Tolyltmino ) diethanol
2,4,-6-Tribroinophenol
l,2,3(and 1,2,4) -Trichlorobenzene
1,2, -i-Tri chlorobenzene ^^
Trichlorophenylsilane
a, a, a_Trichlorotoluene ( Benzotri chloride )
a, 3, 4— Trichlorotoluene
a, 2, 4 (and a- ,2,6) -Trichlorotoluene
Triphenylmethyl isocyanate
2,4,6-Triiiitrobenzoic acid-
1,3, 5-Triphenylhexahydro- s-triazine
2,4, 6-Tris ( diinethylaminoiiiethyl)pheiiol
*6, 6'-Ureylenebis [l-naphthol-3-sulf onio acid] -
Vanillic acid
o-Vanillin ( 2-Hydroxy-3-metho3tybenzaldehyde )
Veratraldehyde ( 3 , 4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde )
o-Veratraldehyde ( 2 , 3-Diraethoxybenzaldehyde )
Veratrole — _ —
Veratryl alcohol
5-Vinyl-2-picoline (MVP)-
2-VinylpyTidine
4-Vinylpyridine-
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone
*Violanthrone (Dibenzanthrone)-
Xenylamine (4-Biphenylainine)—
m-Xylene
o-Xylene
o(and p)-Xylene - —
p-Xylene-
Xylenesulfonic acid
Xylenesulfonic acid, sodium salt-
Xylenol crystals
Xylenols:
Low b.p —_—.«——
Medium b .p — __________
Not classified as to b.p
»Xylidines:
2,3-Xylidine (o-Xylidine)
2,4-Xylidine Cm-4-Xylidine)
2,5-Xylldlne (p-Xylidine)
3,4-Xylidine-
Xylidines, mixed:
"Original mixture
Xylidine (ortho, para) — . —
2,4-Xylidine acetate
2,5_Xylidine hydrochloride
4_ ( 2 , 4-Xylylazo ) -o-toluidine
4-(2,4-Xylylazo)-2,5-xylidine
4-(3,5-Xylylazo)-3,5-xylidine
All other intermediates
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
333, 550.
527, 550, 576.
527.
495, 527.
569.
569.
527.
464.
495, 527, 550.
483, 495.
448, 594.
338.
294, 333, 464, 495, 527, 550, 559, 569,
442.
431.
333, 365, 366, 456, 464, 550, 576.
441, 443, 555.
549.
549.
527, 550.
527, 576.
464, 527.
464.
527.
576.
^Does not include manufacturers' identification numbers for producers who report to the Coal Economics
Division, U. S. Bureau of Mines.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
Dyes
77
TABLE 8B. -Synthetic
rganic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States product!
reported, identified by manufacturer , 1953
yes for which separate statistics are given in table 8A are marked below with an asterisk (») ; dyes not
so marked do not appear in table 8A because the reported data are confidential and may not be published.
Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 27. An X signifies that the manu-
facturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the designated product]
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER
Nitroso Dyes
Naphthol green B
/Vitro Dyes
Naphthol yellow S
Amido yellow E
Azo Dyes
Monoazo Dyes
Spirit yellow G-
Acid yellow G
*Spirit yellow R-
»Oil yellow-
»Chrysoidine Y
*Chrysoidine R
*Sudan I
Croceine orange G
Orange G
Chromotrope 2R
Fast acid fuchsine B
»Amido naphthol red G
Brilliant sulphon red —
*Ghrome yellow 2G
»Chrome yellow R
Fast red GG salt
Azo alizarin yellow GP-
»Victoria violet ^BS
Chromotrope 6B
»Amido naphthol red 6B —
»Fast scarlet G base
Fast scarlet G salt
Fast red GL base
«Fast red GL salt
Sudan II
»Ponceau R
Double ponceau
»Fast red B
Chromotrope lOB
»Chrome brown R
Chrome green 2G
Chromate brown B
Acid chrome brown R —
Chrome flavine G
»Azo eosine G
»Fast red B base
Fast red B salt
»Fast scarlet R base —
Fast scarlet R salt —
Eos amine G
Chrome yellow 5G
Direct pink 2GN
Direct pink
Direct fast pink EBN-
»Metanil yellow
Methyl orange
»Azoflavine RS
Azo yellow
Resorcin yellow
i<Orange II
*Orange R
Pigment rubine B
Lake red C
Acid chrome brown B —
Acid chrome garnet R-
Acid chrome violet N-
Chrome black PV
Naphthylamine brown —
»Fast red A
*Azo rubine
550.
464
A(A.
12,
12,
464,
464,
12,
495,
333,
527.
411,
333,
411,
464,
464,
550,
527,
333,
527.
294,
333,
576.
333.
376,
12,
333,
550.
464,
333.
11,
550.
11.
11,
11,
294,
333,
376.
333,
576.
333.
495.
333.
527,
333.
333,
333,
495,
527,
527.
411,
333,
333.
464.
527.
495,
11,
527.
550.
333,
333,
550.
333,
333,
527,
527.
333,
527.
376,
527.
376,
527.
495,
495,
576.
576.
464,
333,
376,
464,
464,
550,
550,
464,
464,
527, 550, 576.
527, 550, 576.
495, 527, 550, 576.
495, 527, 550.
455, 464, 495, 527, 550, 559, 576.
550,
550,
576.
576.
495, 550, 527.
455, 464, 495, 527, 550, 576.
464, 550, 559, 576.
527, 550, 552, 559, 576, 583.
464, 527, 550.
464, 495, 527, 550.
495, 527, 550.
333, 495, 527, 550.
333.
550.
333,
527,
495,
550,
550.
552, 559, 576.
376, 464, 527, 550, 559, 569, 576, 583.
376,
376.
550,
576.
464,
464,
495,
527.
527,
495,
464,
376,
550.
527.
495,
495,
527, 550.
576.
527, 550.
527, 550.
527, 550.
78
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE SB---Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States product ion or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, 7953- -Continued
Colour
Index or
Proto-
type No.
Dye
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NU>BER~Conti
Azo Dyes — Continued
Monoazo Dyes — Continued
180
183
18A
185
195
197
201
202
203
20A
208
209
216
219
225
234
235
238
246
247
252
253
258
262
267
274
275
278
289
292
294
299
302
304
306
307
308
316
317
318
319
324a
325
326
327
331
332
343
346
349
353
364
365
370
375
376
377
382
385
387
393
394
395
400
401
403
405
406
411
»Fast red VR
Croceine scarlet 3BX-
Amaranth
*Cochineal red A
Mordant yellow 0
Chrome yellow RN
Chrome blue black B —
«Chrome blue black R —
«Chrome black T
•»Chrome black A
Fast acid blue R
Fast acid blue B
*Acid chrome red B
^Chrome flavine A
Direct pink 2B
*Resorcin brown
»Resorcin dark brown —
Chrome brown G
»Acid black lOB
»Azo dark green A
*Brilliant croceine M-
Ponceau SS ex
Sudan IV
Cloth red B
Neutral gray G
^Milling orange
«Cloth scarlet G
•Direct fast red 8BL —
•Scarlet EC
•Fast acid cyanine G
•Fast acid cyanine 5R ex-
Acid chrome verdone A
Acid black B
•Acid chrome black F
Acid chrome green SS
Fast acid black 2BN
Fast acid black F
•Fast acid cyanine black B-
Naphthylajnine black D
Developed blue NA
Developed blue B-
Naphthylamine black V
•Direct fast heliotrope
•Rbsanthrene
Direct brilliant violet
•Direct fast scarlet
•Direct fast scarlet 4BA
•Bismarck brown G
•Bismarck brown R
•Chrome fast yellow C
•Direct fast yellow 5GL
Direct fast yellow 4GL ex
•Direct fast pink 2BL
•Brilliant yellow
•Chrysophenine G — —
•Congo red
•Congo Corinth 0 _■_-_—
Congo rubine
Direct orange G
•Direct scarlet B
Direct violet
•Direct violet B
Benzo violet 0
•Direct violet N
Direct black RO
Direct brilliant Bordeaux R-
•Developed black BH
Dlphenyl fast gray B
Direct cyanine R
•Direct blue 2B
Cresotlne yellow G
333,
495,
527,
550.
495.
495,
527.
376,
464,
495,
527, 550
527,
550.
495,
527,
550.
495,
527,
550.
333,
495,
527,
550.
495,
527,
550.
495,
527,
550.
495,
527,
550.
333,
527,
550.
464,
495,
527,
550.
333,
495,
527,
550.
333.
I
333,
411,
464,
495,
527,
550,
559.
333,
376,
411,
464,
495,
527,
550,
576.
333,
527.
333,
376,
411,
464,
495,
527,
550,
576.
333,
495,
527.
333,
376,
464,
495,
527,
550.
527.
12,
333,
527.
495,
527.
333.
464,
495,
550.
411,
464,
495,
576.
268,
294,
333,
411,
455,
464,
495,
523, 527,
550, 559, 569, 576.
495,
527,
550,
576.
495,
527,
550.
333,
527,
550,
569.
527.
527.
333,
495,
527,
550.
464,
550.
333,
495,
527,
550.
550.
333,
527,
550.
550.
550,
559,
569.
495,
527,
550.
333.
333,
495,
527,
559.
333,
527,
559,
569.
576.
294,
333,
464,
495,
523,
527,
550,
559, 569, 576
268,
333,
464,
495,
550.
333,
464,
495,
527,
550.
333,
464,
495,
527,
550.
333,
464,
527.
333,
455,
464,
523,
527,
550,
569.
294,
455.
294,
333,
464,
527,
550,
559.
333,
464,
495,
527,
550.
333,
495,
527,
550.
333,
495,
527.
411,
464,
495,
527,
550,
576.
495,
523.
527.
411,
464,
495,
527,
550,
569,
576.
495.
333,
495
527,
550.
550.
333
495,
527,
550,
576.
576.
527.
333
411
464,
495,
527,
550,
569.
495.
527
333
411
464,
495,
527,
550,
569,
576.
495,
527
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
79
TAnLE 8B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States producti
reported, identified by manufacturer , 295J--Continued
Dye
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER— Continued
Azo Dyes--Contlnued
Disazo Dyes — Continued
»Direct orange R-
*Direot fast red
«Direct brown M
Direct brown B
*Polar red
Acid chrome red
Direct brilliant red 81
Chrome fast yellow RD —
«Milling red G
Direct orange R
»Benzopurpurine AB
Direct blue 3R
»Benzo new blue 5B
Direct blue 4R
Direct blue BX
»Direct blue 3B
Direct orange G
»Acid anthracene red 3B-
»Benzopurpurine lOB
Fast blue B base
»Fast blue B salt
»Direct azurine G
Direct brilliant blue G
•»Direct blue RW
Direct blue B
Chicago blue B
•Direct sky blue FF
•Direct pure blue-
Trisazo Dyes
Direct fast blue FR —
•Direct fast black FF-
*Plutoform black
Diazo blue black RS —
•Direct brown BT
Direct fast blue R
Direct fast blue B
•Direct black EW
•Direct black RX
•Direct green ET
•Chloramine green B
Direct steel blue G —
•Direct green B
•Direct green G
Direct olive G
•Direct brown 3G0
•Congo brown G — ~
Tetrakisazo Dyes
Direct brown G-
Stilbe
Dye
•Direct yellow R
•Chloramine orange G— ~ •
•Stilbene yellow ~
Diphenyl oatechine G
Diphenyl chrysoine G
Pyrazolone Dye
•Fast light yellow G
•Xylene light yellow
•Tartrazine
•Polar yellow
•Chrome red B —
•Pyrazol orange- — — — - — -.— .
Ketonimine Dye
•Aur amine — .
333, -^95, 527,
29A, 320, 333,
569, 576.
333, 411, A55,
-ill, 46A, <195.
29-i, 333, 411,
333.
495.
550, 559.
464, 495, 550,
527, 576.
333, 495, 527.
333.
333, 411, 495,
495, 527.
495, 527, 550.
333, 495, 527.
495, 527, 576.
464, 495, 527,
333, 411, 495,
333, 464, 576.
320, 527, 550,
333, 411, 495,
333.
294, 333, 495,
333.
495.
294, 333, 411,
569, 576.
333, 495, 527,
550.
411, 455, 464, 495, 527, 550,
464, 495, 523, 527, 550, 576.
464, 495, 523, 527, 550, 559.
559, 576.
527, 550.
550, 559, 569, 576.
527.
552, 559, 576, 583.
527, 550, 569, 576.
527, 550, 569, 576.
464, 478, 495, 527, 550, 559,
550.
333, 576.
333, 495,
294, 495,
333, 527.
333, 411,
495.
495.
333, 411,
333, 411,
333, 411,
333, 411,
333.
333, 411,
333, 411,
550, 576.
333, 411,
333, 495,
411, 550.
527, 550, 569.
527, 559, 576.
495, 523, 527, 550, 576.
464, 495, 527, 550, 569.
464, 495, 527, 550.
464, 495, 527, 550, 569, 576.
495, 527, 550.
464, 495, 527, 550, 576.
495, 527.
464, 495, 527, 550.
523, 527, 550, 569.
333, 464, 495, 527, 550.
333, 464, 495, 527, 550.
333, 464, 527, 550.
527.
495.
333, 527, 550, 559.
294, 333, 376, 464, 495, 527, 550, 559, 569.
376, 455, 464, 495, 527, 550, 559, 569, 576.
294, 495, 527, 550, 559.
11, 294, 333, 464, 495, 527, 550, 559.
455, 495, 523, 527, 550, 559, 569, 576.
333, 464, 527.
80 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE SB. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States producti
reported, identified by manufacturer , i95J- -Continued
or sales were
I
Colour
Index or
Proto-
type -'o.
Dye
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
657
658
662
663
666
667
670
671
672
673
676
677
680
681
682
683
689
692
695
696
697
698
699
704
706
707
710
714
720
722
724
728
729
735
737
748
749
749
752
758
766
766
768
768
77i
773
778
779
788
789
793
794
800
801
802
812
813
814
815
816
833
841
DYES GROUPED BY COLOnR INDEX NUMBER— Continued
TriphcnyUttha
ndDipheny Inaphthy Ime thane Dye
^Malachite green
»Rhoduline blue 6G
^Brilliant green
Setooyanine
*Aoid green B
»Fast acid green B
Acid light green-
»Acid glauoine blue
Xylene blue VS
Xylene blue AS
»Para fuchsine
Magenta
»Methyl viole i B and base
<<Crystal violet
»Ethyl violet
Benzyl violet
Spirit blue 2B
Acid magenta
Acid violet 4BN
Fast acid violet lOB —
Wool violet
*Aoid violet
Acid fast violet BG
Alkali blue
Methyl cotton blue
^Soluble blue
Brilliant slcy blue 5G
Patent bl\ie A
»Aeid chrome azurol B —
»Acid chrome oyanine R-
Aurine
Victoria blue R
"Victoria blue B
"Naphthalene green V
■"Wool green S
Xanthe
Dye
Xylene red B
Rhodamine B 20^
Rhodamine B cone . , lOC^
Rhodamine 6G cone . , 100^
Fast acid violet A2R
■x-Fluoresoein-
»Uranine (Fluorescein, alkali salt)
Eosine G (Tetrabromofluorescein, alkali salt)-
*Tetrabromofluoresoein
Dinitrodibromofluorescein—
Erythrosine bluish — •
Phloxine B
Rose bengals B
Acridine orange NO
Brilliant phosphine G-
Phosphine
Phosphine 2G
Qumcline Dye
Quinoline yellow, spirit-soluble
<Quinoline yellow-
Quinoline yellow KT
Thiazole Dye
»Pr imuline —
Direct pure yellow M
•Direct fast yellow
Thioflavine T
Direct brilliant flavine S-
76,
376,
464, 527.
76,
333,
376, 527, 550.
76,
333,
376, 464, 527.
333,
527,
550.
333,
376,
464, 495, 527, 550, 559
333,
376,
464, 527, 550, 559.
550.
376,
464,
527, 550, 559.
527,
550.
527,
550.
464,
519,
531.
464,
519,
521.
76,
333,
464, 527, 531, 550.
76,
333,
376, 527, 550.
76,
333,
550.
76.
519.
550.
527.
333,
495.
376,
527.
333,
464,
495, 550.
333.
519,
531.
550.
464,
519
531, 550.
550.
464.
333,
495,
527, 550, 576.
333,
495,
527, 550, 559.
333.
76,
276.
76,
333,
376, 527, 550.
333,
376
495, 527, 550.
333,
376,
464, 550, 559.
550.
550.
333,
464
527.
333.
2, 527.
2, 376, 464, 519, 527, 537.
376
464
519.
464
519
369
376
464, 519.
376.
519
376
519
464,
51^^
333
527
550, 559.
333
559
464
495
527.
559
464
527
550.
333
464
527, 550.
333
333
495
527.
333
114
333
495, 527, 550.
333
114
«Wool fast blue-
♦Safranine
495, 527, 550.
333, 376, 527, 550.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953 81
TABLE SB. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes (or which United States production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, i 95 J- -Continued
Dye
DIES GROUPED BY COLOUH INDEX mMBER— -Continvied
Azine Dyes — Continued
Methylene violet
Acid cyanine
»Induline , spirit-soluble
»Induline , water-soluble
Nigrosine , spirit-solutle
Nigrosine, water-soluble
Aniline Black and Allied Dyes
Diphenyl black base
New fast gray
Fur black
Oxaz
Dye
Gallocyanine-
New blue R
Nile blue A —
Thi
Dye
^Methylene blue
Methylene green B
Sulfur or Sulfide Dyes
Derivatives of Carbazole
Carbazole vat blue R
Other Sulfur or Sulfide Dyes
»Sulfur black—
»Sulfur blue
•Sulfin- brown —
»Sulfur green —
*Sulfur maroon-
»Sulfur olive—
»Sulfur yellow-
All other
•Alizarin VI
•Alizarin red S-
Alizarin brown-
Alizarin SX
»Acid alizarin blue SE —
*Aoid alizarin blue B
Anthracene blue SWGG
Anthracene blue WR
•Alizarin irisol R
Alizarin astrol B
Cyananthrol R-
•Alizarin cyanine green-
Acid anthraquinone violet
•Anthraquinone blue black B
•Acid anthraquinone sky blufl B-
Anthraquinone blue SR
Acid alizarin rubine
Anthraquinone Vat Dyes
•Anthraquinone vat golden orange G, I256-
•Anthraquinone vat scarlet G, 16-2/35t
•Anthraquinone vat dark blue BO, 25^
•Vat navy blue NTP-
•Anthraquinone vat jade green, &fi
•Anthraquinone vat green B and black B, 12-l/2)t-
•Anthraquinone vat violet 2R, 12-l/2it
Anthraquinone vat violet B, 25ffi
Anthraquinone vat blue RS, lOjt —
Anthraquinone vat blue 3G, lOJt
Anthraquinone vat blue GCS, S-l/yfi
•Anthraquinone vat blue GCD, 8-1/3^^
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
527.
550.
^U
527
550.
AM,
527,
550.
A6A,
527,
550.
A6A,
527,
550.
A6A.
K(A.
464.
424.
464,
527.
550.
76,
464,
527, 550
464.
250, 333.
250, 333, 464, 527, 550.
250, 333, 461, 464, 495, 527, 550.
250, 333, 461, 464, 495, 527, 550, 587.
250, 333, 461, 464, 527, 550.
333, 464, 527, 550.
250, 333, 461, 464, 527, 550, 578.
250, 333, 461, 464, 495, 527, 550, 578.
250, 333, 461, 527, 550, 578.
464, 527, 576.
365, 464, 527, 550, 576.
424, 527.
527.
333, 464, 495, 527, 550.
268, 294, 333, 464, 495, 527, 550.
365.
294, 527.
333, 365, 424.
333, 365, 550.
333, 365.
294, 333, 365, 424, 464, 467, 495, 527, 550,
576.
365, 527.
365, 424, 464, 495, 527, 550, 576.
333, 365, 527, 550.
365.
365, 550.
333, 464, 527, 550.
333, 464, 527, 550.
114, 250, 268, 333, 365, 366, 464, 527, 576.
333, 365, 366, 464, 550.
68, 294, 333, 365, 366, 455, 456, 483, 527, 550,
552, 576.
114, 250, 268, 333, 366, 464, 527, 550.
333, 365, 527, 550.
333.
333, 464, 527, 550.
333.
333, 527, 550.
333, 464, 527, 550.
82 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE S3. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production
reported , identified by manufacturer , i95J- -Continued
sales were
Coloiir
Index or
Proto-
type No.
Dye
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
1118
1120
1132
1135
1150
1151
1152
1161
1162
1163
1167
1170
1173
1177
1180
1183
1184
1185
1207
1212
1217
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER—Continued
Anthraquinone Vat Dyes — Continued
*Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
»Anthraqulnone
^Anthraquinone
*Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
»Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
vat yellow G, 12-l/25t
vat brown B, 225t
vat yellow GK, 12-1/2$
vat brilliant violet RK, 12-l/2$-
vat olive R, 12-1/2$
vat brown R, 12-1/2^^
vat brown G, 12-1/2^-
vat red violet RHN, 12-l/25t-
vat red BN, ex., 12-1/2$
vat violet BN, 25$
vat olive G
vat yellow R, 12-1/2$
vat blue 3G, 12-l/2$
Indigoid and Thioindigaid Dye
*Indigo, synthetic, 20$
Indigotin lA
Tribromindlgo RB, 20$
«Bromindigo blue 2BD, 16$-
Indigo blue 6B
Ciba pink B, 20$
»Vat red 3B, 20$
*Vat orange R, 10$
food, Drug, and Cosmetic Dyes
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Colors
»Blue #1
Blue #1, aluminum lake-
»Blue #2
Green #1
Green #2
Green #3
*Orange # 1
Orange #2
<<Red # 1-
»Red #2-
»Red #3-
Red #3, aluminum lake-
»Red #A
Red # 32
Violet #1
Yellow # 1
Yellow #3
»Yellow #4-
»Yellow#5, #6
Yellow #'5, aluminum lake-
Drug and Cosmetic Colors
Black # 1
Blue #1
Blue #A
Blue #6, #9-
Brown #1-
Green Si-
Green #5, #6, #7-
Orange #3
Orange #4-
Orange #5-
Orange #10, #11, #16
Orange #15, #17
Red #1, #2, #3, #30, #38
Red #5
Red # 6
Red #7, #8, #10, #31, #35, #36
Red #9, #12, #13, #3A
»Red #11
Red #17, #18, #28, #33, #37, #39
»Red # 21
Red #22
Red #27
250,
333,
333,
333,
29<i,
333,
333,
333,
527,
333,
250.
lU,
527,
333,
«6.
527,
527,
333,
366,
366,
527.
550.
365,
333.
550.
527.
576.
550.
365,
A56,
456,
366, 456, 464, 527, 550, 552.
464, 527, 550.
464, 537.
527, 550.
Violet #1
Yellow #1, #10-
333, 448, 527, 550.
333, 527.
333, 448, 527.
68, 448, 527, 550.
68, 527, 550.
448, 550.
68, 333, 464, 527, 550.
68, 333, 464, 550, 576.
87, 151, 355, 376, 527.
87.
87, 151, 330, 527.
151, 355, 527.
151, 355, 527.
355.
87, 151, 330, 376, 527.
376, 464, 527.
87, 151, 376, 527.
87, 151, 330, 355, 376, 527.
87, 151, 330, 527.
87.
87, 330, 355, 376, 527.
464, 527.
527.
87.
87, 464, 472, 527.
87, 464, 472, 527.
87, 151, 330, 355, 376, 527.
87.
464,
87.
527.
87,
527.
87.
527.
87,
87,
87,
527.
87,
87.
376.
87,
87,
87,
87,
527.
87,
87,
376,
277.
87,
87,
527.
527.
527.
527, 537.
277, 376.
527, 537.
537.
277, 537.
277, 537.
277, 527, 537.
277, 369, 376, 464, 519, 537.
464, 527.
527.
527.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
TABLE 8B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dytfs for which United States producti
reported, identified by manufacturer, 1953 --Continued
83
Colour
Index or
Proto-
type No.
Dye
DYES GiROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER—Continued
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Dyes— Continued
Drug and Cosmetic Colors — Continued
Yellow #5
Yellow # 6
Yellow #7, #8
Yellow #11
Drug and Cosmetic Dyes, External
Blue #1—
Green #1-
Orange #1-
Red #1, #10, #11-
Red #8, #13
Violet #2
Yellow #1, #3
Yellow #5 , —
DYES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBER
«Acid alizarin flavine R —
Acid anthracene brown B —
*Acid anthracene brown PG-
Acid chrome blue 2R
•Algol yellow GC—
Alizarin direct blue A2G-
Alizarin direct blue AR —
•Alizarin supra blue A
Alkali fast green lOG-
*Anthracene chromate brown EB-
Artifioial silk black G
*Benzo Bordeaux 6B
*Benzo chrome black blue B-
Benzo copper blue B
♦Benzo fast black L
*Benzo fast blue 4GL
Benzo fast blue 8GL
Benzo fast brown 3GL
Benzo red 12B -.
Benzo rhoduline red B
•Benzo rhoduline red 3B
Brilliant acid blue 3B
•Brilliant benzo violet B —
Brilliant benzo violet 2R-
Brilllant milling blue B —
Brilliant wool blue FFB
Brilliant wool blue FFR
•Celliton orange GR-
Chlorantine fast blue 2GL
•Chlorantine fast brown BRL-
Direct fast red 5BL
•Chlorantine fast yellow "WJL —
Chlorantine fast yellow RL
Chrome yellow DS
Chrome yellow G
Cibacete brilliant blue 2B
Cibaoete diazo black B
Cibacete diazo black GN
Cibacete sapphire blue G
Cibacete scarlet G
Cotton black 3G
Cross dye green B
•Diajnine Bordeaux B
Diamine cateohine B
Diamine oatechine G
•Diamine catechine 3G
•Diamine fast blue FFB
•Diamine fast orange EG-
•Diamine fast orange ER-
•Diamlnogen blue N2B
•Diazo Bordeaux 7B
•Diazo brilliant green 3G
•Diazo brilliant scarlet 2BL ex-
•Diazo brilliant scarlet ROA
Diazo brown 5G
Diazo brown MR
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
87, 537.
87.
87, -464, 519, 527.
527.
527.
527.
87.
527.
87, 527.
87, 527.
87.
87, 537.
333, 464, 527, 550, 559.
464, 495, 527, 550.
11, 294, 333, 411, 495, 523, 527, 550, 559.
495, 527, 550.
268, 333, 365, 366, 456, 464, 527, 550, 576.
527, 550.
527, 550.
294, 333, 527, 550.
527, 550.
294, 333, 411, 464, 495, 527, 550.
495, 527, 550.
495, 527, 550, 576.
333, 495, 527, 550.
527, 550.
333, 495, 527, 550, 576.
294, 333, 527, 550, 559.
333, 559.
527, 550, 569.
333, 527.
320, 550.
320, 527, 550.
527, 576.
333, 495, 527, 550, 576.
559.
330, 527, 550.
527.
527, 550.
320, 333, 495, 550.
495.
294, 333, 411, 455, 464, 478, 495, 509, 523,
527, 550, 559, 569, 576.
495.
333, 495, 523, 527, 550, 559, 569.
478, 495, 523, 559.
495.
464, 527.
569.
333, 495.
495.
333, 495, 550.
320.
550.
333, 411, 464, 550.
333, 411, 527, 550, 576.
333, 527.
333, 527, 576.
333, 527, 550, 576.
294, 333, 47P, 495, 527, 550, 559, 569.
294, 333, 461, 464, 495, 550, 569.
294, 333, 461, 464, 550.
333, 478, 495, 550, 569.
294, 333, 495, 527, 550, 559, 576.
333, 495, 527, 550, 559.
294, 333, 495, 527, 550, 559.
333, 550, 559, 576.
527, 550.
550.
84
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 8B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer , 195 J --Continued
Colour
Index or
Proto-
type No.
Man\if acturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
DYES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBER — Continued
9A-
95
96
97
99
100
101
102
107
108
109
116
118
121
122
124
125
126
129
135
137
138
139
UO
Ul
U3
144
145
146
147
148
149
151
152
157
158
162
163
164
165
166
168
169
170
171
172
173
178
181
182
186
187
188
189
191
193
194
195
197
198
201
202
203
205
206
207
208
209
210
Diazo 'brown 3RB
♦Diazo fast red 5BL
»Diazo fast red 7BL
Diazo indigo blue 4GL —
Diazo indigo blue 4R1 —
»Diazo rubine B
Diazo sky blue B
Diazo slcy blue 3GL
•Fast mordant blue B
Fast scarlet 2G base
*Fast scarlet 2G salt
Sirius supra brown 3R —
Sirius supra gray R
Sirius supra orange 5G-
Sirius supra yellow 5G-
*Guinea carmine B
*Guinea fast red BL
Guinea fast red 4BL
Helindon fast scarlet G
Helindon pink B ex
«Helindon pink R ex
Indanthrene brilliant orange RK-
»Indanthrene brown BR
•Indanthrene brown RHD
♦Indanthrene khaki 2G
Indanthrene rubine R
Indanthrene yellow brown 3G-
Indo carbon CL
Katigen chrome blue 5G —
Metachrome red G
Milling orange G —
"Milling yellow H5G
Milling yellow 0
Monochrome blue black B-
Naphthol blue black S
Neolan black WA
»Neolan blue GG
Neolan Bordeaux R
Neolan orange R-
■"Oxydiaminogen OB
•Paper red A ex — -
Pigment green B
Polar orange GS
•Polar orange R
Pyrogene orange G-CF
Pyrogene violet brown X
Pyrogene yellow brown 2RS-CF
Rapidogen blue BN
•Rapidogen blue D
Rapidogen Bordeaux R
Rapidogen brown GN
•Rapidogen red GS
•Rapidogen red RS
•Rapidogen scarlet RS
•Rapidogen yellow G
•Rosanthrene fast Bordeaux 2BL
•Rosanthrene orange R
Sudan brown 5B
Sudan orange RT
Sudan red BB
Sulphon orange G
•Sulphon yellow R
Supra light rubine BL
Supramins black BR
Supramine Bordeaux B
Supramine red 3B
Supramine red 2G
Supramine yellow R — - —
•Victoria fast violet 2R ex-
•Victoria pure blue B
•Zambesi black D
•Zambesi black V
Acid anthracene brown KE-
Acid anthracene brown WSG —
•Alizarin fast gray BBLW
Alizarin supra sky R
Alphanol brown B
Amldo naphthol brown 3G— • —
Anthralan red B-CF
527, 550.
294, 333,
527.
294, 333,
527, 559,
569,
576.
550.
550.
294, 550,
559.
550.
550.
424, 527.
333, 552,
583.
376, 527,
550, 552,
559,
576.
550.
550.
550.
527, 550.
333, 495,
550.
294, 333,
495, 527,
550.
333, 527,
550.
576.
464.
68, 333,
464, 550,
576.
294, 333,
527, 550.
333, 464,
527, 550,
552.
333, 464,
495, 527,
550,
559,
576.
333, 365,
527, 550.
333, 527,
550.
527.
250, 550.
550.
424.
576.
455, 495,
527, 550,
559,
576.
527, 550.
495.
527, 550.
495, 527,
550.
294, 320,
333, 464,
495,
527,
550, 559, 576
294, 495,
527, 559.
333, 495,
527.
411, 455,
478, 495,
527
550,
559, 569, 576
333, 495,
527, 550.
550.
495.
294, 333,
495, 527,
550,
495.
495.
495.
68, 320,
550, 559.
68, 333,
550, 559.
320, 550,
559.
550, 559.
68, 320,
333, 464,
495,
527,
550, 559.
68, 320,
333, 464,
550,
559.
68, 320,
333, 464,
527,
550,
559.
320, 333,
464, 527,
550
559
268, 294,
333, 495,
527
550
559, 576.
333, 495,
527, 550,
559
550.
550.
550.
550, 576.
294, 464,
495, 550,
559
576.
527, 550
550, 576
550.
550, 576
550.
550.
333, 464,
495, 527,
550
76, 333,
376, 550.
495, 527
550.
333, 495
527, 550
550, 559
550.
294, 333
365, 464,
527
550
527, 550
550.
550.
550.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953 85
TABLE 8b. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, i95J--Continued
211
213
21^
215
216
217
218
222
223
224
227
228
229
230
231
232
234
235
236
237
238
239
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
258
259
260
260
261
264
264
265
265
266
267
269
269
270
270
271
271
272
272
273
273
274
274
275
275
276
277
278
285
288
289
290
291
292
293
295
296
298
299
DYES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBER— Continued
Azosol fast orange G
Azosol fast red 3B
Azosol fast scarlet CR—
Azosol fast scarlet CGG-
Azosol fast yellow GR
Benzo fast Bordeaux 6BL-
Benzo fast brovm Rl-
Brilliant indocyanine 6B-CF —
♦Brilliant indocyanine G
Brilliant sulpho flavine FFA-
Celliton fast blue FR
«Celliton fast blue FFR
Celliton fast blue green B
•Celliton fast brown 3R
Celliton fast brown 5R
Celliton fast navy blue B
»Celliton fast pink B
*Celliton fast pink FF3B
«Celliton fast red GG-
«Celliton fast red violet RN-
«Celliton fast rubine B
•Celliton fast rubine 3B
Celliton fast violet 6B
«Celliton fast yellow G
Celliton fast yellow RR
*Celliton scarlet B
•Celliton yellow 5G-
•Chlorantine fast red 5BRL
Chrome fast orange 3RL
Dianil yellow 5G
Diazo brown 3R-
Diazo fast yellow 2G —
Diazo fast yellow 3G —
*Erio chrome brown DKL-
Erio chrome olive BL —
Fast black B salt
Fast black K salt
Fast black LB base
•Fast blue BB base
Fast blue BB salt
Fast Bordeaux BD salt-
»Fast Bordeaux GP base-
»Fast Bordeaux GP salt-
Fast Corinth V salt
Fast orange GC base
•Fast orange GC salt
Fast orange GR base
Fast orange GR salt
Fast orange RD salt
•Fast red AL salt
Fast red 3GL base
•Fast red 3GL salt
•Fast red KB base
•Fast red KB salt
•Fast red RC base
•Fast red RC salt
Fast red RL base
Fast red RL salt
Fast red TR base
•Fast red TR salt-
Fast violet B base
Fast violet B salt
Fast yellow GC base
Fast yellow GC salt
Sirius supra orange GG
Sirius supra red violet RL
•Sirius supra turquoise blue GL-
Immadlal new bl\ie FBL ex-
Indanthrene brilliant violet 3B-
Indanthrene direct black RB-
Indanthrene golden orange 3G-
•Indanthrene golden yellow GK-
Indanthrene golden yellow RK-
•Indanthrene olive green B
Indanthrene printing black BL-
Indanthrene red FBB-
Manuf aoturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
Metomega chrome brown HLL-
•Monochrome black blue G
550.
550.
550.
550.
550.
550.
527.
527, 550.
495, 527,
527.
320, 550.
320, 424,
320, 333,
483, 550,
550.
576.
320, 495,
320, 333,
320, 333,
320, 333,
320, 333,
320, 333,
320, 333,
320, 333,
576.
320, 333,
320, 483,
294, 455,
550, 559.
527, 550.
550.
527, 550,
550.
495, 527,
495.
527, 550,
550.
550.
320, 376,
320, 550,
550.
376, 527,
333, 376,
550.
376, 527,
376, 550,
527.
376, 550,
376, 550.
527, 550,
552, 576.
376, 527,
376, 464,
320, 333,
376, 550,
320, 376,
376, 550.
376, 550.
552.
527, 550,
320, 550.
527, 550,
552.
550, 552.
550.
333, 550.
268, 294,
550.
550.
527, 550
333, 366
68, 333,
365, 527
268, 333
576.
527, 550
527, 550,
495.
294, 333
483, 495, 527, 550, 576.
550.
576.
527, 576.
550, 576.
550, 576.
550, 576.
550.
483, 495, 527, 550, 576.
550.
480, 483, 495, 550, 569, 576.
483, 495, 527, 550, 576.
550, 576.
527, 550, 559, 569.
559.
550.
559.
550, 583.
583.
550, 552.
550, 552, 559, 576.
550, 552.
552, 576.
552.
559, 576.
550, 552, 559, 576, 583.
527, 550, 552, 576, 578, 583.
576.
552, 576.
550, 552, 576.
576.
576, 583.
320, 333, 527, 550.
527, 550.
365, 527, 550, 559.
550.
365, 366, 456, 464, 527, 550, 552,
495, 527, 550.
86
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 8B, -Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identified by mar^u facturer , 1953--Continued
Colour
Index or
Proto-
type Ko.
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
DYES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBER — Continued
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
3U
315
316
317
318
319
321
322*
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
332
333
334
335
336
337
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
357
358
360
361
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
375
376
377
378
379
381
383
385
386
387
388
389
391
393
Monochrome red FG
Monochrome violet FB-
»Naphthol AS
»Naphthol AS-BO-
»Naphthol AS-BR-
♦Naphthol AS-BS-
♦Naphthol AS-D
Naphthol AS-DB
Naphthol AS-E
»Naphthol AS-G
»Naphthol AS-ITR
♦Naphthol AS-OL
»Naphthol AS-RL
*Naphthol AS^SW
»Naphthol AS-TR
Neolan orange G
»Neolan yellow W.
Omega chrome yellow ME
Palatine fast blue BN
Palatine fast blue RRN
Palatine fast green BLN
Palatine fast marine blue REN
Palatine fast orange GN
Palatine fast orange RN
♦Palatine fast pink BN
Palatine fast red RN
Palatine fast violet 3RN
Palatine fast violet 5RN
Palatine fast yellow ELN
Pluto black G
Pyrazol fast orange GL
Rapid fast orange RH
Rapid fast red FGH
Rapid fast red RH-
Rapid fast scarlet ILH
Rapidogen black MG
Rapidogen black brown IT
♦Rapidogen blue N
Rapidogen blue R
Rapidogen brown IB
Rapidogen brown IPT
Rapidogen golden yellow R ~ —
Rapidogen green B
Rapidogen orange G
Rapidogen orange R-
Rapidogen red violet RE
•Rapidogen violet B
Rapidogen yellow G
♦Rapidogen yellow 2G
Variamine blue BD salt ~
Variamine blue RT salt
Acid chrome red B
Alizarin rubinol 3G ~
Benzochrome brown B
Benzochrome brown G ~
Benzo fast heliotrope RRL —
Brilliant benzo fast violet BL
Brilliant benzo green B
Celliton brilliant yellow FF
Celliton fast pink RF
Chrome leather fast black S
♦Cotonerol
Diamond black P2B
Diazo brilliant orange GR
♦Diazo brilliant scarlet 5BLN
♦Fast red ITR base
♦Sirius supra gray VGL— ~
Indanthrene orange 4R —
Janus black G
Naphthol AS-BG
Naphthol AS-GR—
Naphthol AS-LB
Naphthol AS-SG
Noolan pink B ~ ■
Neolan red GRE
Oxamine brilliant red B-—
11, 550.
550.
333, 376,
578.
333, 376,
376, 486,
333, 376,
578, X.
333, 376,
578, X.
376, 550.
376, 486,
333, 376,
376, 486,
333, 376,
333, 376,
333, 376,
486, 527,
495, 550,
294, 333,
495.
464, 550,
294, 569.
495, 527,
294, 320,
464.
294, 550.
294, 320,
550.
550.
464, 550.
294, 495,
411.
495.
464, 550.
550.
550.
550.
550.
550.
320, 333,
550.
550.
550, 559.
464, 527,
550, 559.
550, 559.
320, 527,
550, 559.
68, 320,
68, 550.
68, 320,
550, 552,
550.
550.
550.
550.
550.
527, 550.
527, 550.
527, 550.
527, 550.
333, 550.
550.
320, 333,
550.
550.
333, 550,
320, 376,
294, 527,
333, 550.
550.
376, 550.
550.
550.
376, 550,
495, 527,
294, 495.
527, 550.
464, 486, 527, 550, 559,
464, 486,
505, 527,
464, 486,
550, 576,
576, 578.
550, 559,
464, 486, 527, 550, 559,
494,
583.
527,
550,
527,
576.
527, 550.
464, 486,
550, 578,
464, 486,
486, 527,
464, 486,
550, 552,
559.
495, 527,
559.
550, 559.
527, 559.
333, 464, 550, 559.
527, 550,
550, 559,
576.
550, 559,
563, 576,
578.
563, 576,
563, 576,
559, 576.
563, 576, X.
576, 578.
550, 559.
464, 527, 550, 559.
550.
550, 559.
333, 464,
583.
559.
550.
550.
559.
550.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I953
87
TABLE SB. --Synthetic
rganic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes foe which United States product ion or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, 1953- -Continued
DYES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBER— Continued
Palatine fast claret BN-
Para brovm V
Permanent carmine FB
Rapid fast brown lEH
Rapid fast scarlet RH
Rapidogen red ITR
Rapidogen scarlet IL
Rosanthrene Bordeaux B —
Acid chrome blue 3G
Algol scarlet B
Azo rubinol 3GP
Azosol fast blue HL
Azosol fast green HL
Benzo fast gray BL-
Brilliant congo blue BFL
Brilliant wool blue Q
Celliton fast yellow 70
•Chlorantine fast Bordeaux 2B —
Chlorantine fast Bordeaux BLL-
Chlorantine fast brown 8RLL
Chlorantine fast gray RLN
Chlorantine fast green BLL
Chlorantine fast orange TARIL-
Chlorantine fast orange T5HLL-
»Chlorantine fast red 6BLL
Chlorantine fast violet 5BL
Chlorantine fast violet Rll,
•Chlorazol blue 5GKS
Derma brown G
Diazanil orange RR
Diazo brilliant blue 2BL
Diazo fast Bordeaux FBL
Fast scarlet TR base
Sirius light blue FBGL
Indanthrene orange F3R
Indanthrene red brown R
Indanthrene red brown 5RF
Indanthrene scarlet R
Indanthrene yellow FFRK
Indanthrene yellow GF
Indanthrene yellow 3R
Kiton fast red 4BLN
Metomega chrome brown 3GL
Metomega chrome orange ML
Metomega chrome red GM
Monochrome olive FBBL
Naphthol AS-LC-
Naphthoohrome violet R-
Neolan blue 2R
Neolan orange GRE
Rapidogen golden yellow IFG
Rapidogen red IGG
Rapidogen yellow UO
Diphenyl fast blue green BL
Sudan red GG
Sudan yellow QRN
Suprajnlne yellow 3GL
Chromoxane brilliant violet SB-
Alizarin light blue 4GL
Azosol fast red BE
Brilliant indo blue 5GL
Chloramlne fast orange 2RN — - —
•Chlorantine fast violet 2RL
Cloth fast yellow 5G
Diazo brilliant scarlet ROL
Diazo fast yellow 3GLL
Diphenyl fast blue red R
Erganil gray BC
Fast blue RR base
Fast blue RR salt
Fast Corinth LB salt
Fast red FR salt
Fast red PDC base
»Fast red PDC salt
Indanthrene red violet RRN-
Leather brown ET
Naphthol AS-LG
Naphthol AS-LT-
Neolan red BRE
Manuf act j'"ers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
^S, 550.
495,
569.
495,
527.
320,
527.
550.
569.
527,
550.
550.
333, 478, 495, 527, 559, 569.
478, 495, 527, 550.
550.
527.
495.
478, 495, 523.
527.
550, 583.
559, 583.
550.
88
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
tabu; SB. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, J953--Continued
Colour
Index or
Proto-
type No.
Dye
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
DYES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NIMBER — Continued
Rapidogen corinth IB
Sirius supra rubine BB
Xylene fast orange PO
Acid alizarin black KGW
Acid leather brovm EGB
Alizarin saphirol WSA
Buffalo black X
Caloofast spirit orange RN
Caledon dark blue G
Cellitazol AZN
Chloramine copper blue 3G
Chlorantine fast yellow 2GIJ.
Chrome fast green G
Diaminogen blue NA
Diazo fast green GF
Diazo fast violet BL
^Direct chinoline
Dispersol fast yellow 2G
Durazol fast blue 3RS
Durazol fast orange R —
Eastman fast yellow GLF
Eastone blue BGF
Erie fast rubine B
Fast brown salt VA
Guinea brown RD
Iramedial black brown A
»Indanthrene olive T
Indanthrene yellow 3GF
Interchem acetate orange 4R
Leather brown 5RTX
Luxol brilliant green BL
Luxol fast blue MBS
Naphthol AS-L3G
»Naphthol AS-MX
»Naphthol AS-PH
Neolan dark green B
•Neutral brown RX
Pontamine black AWG
Pontamine diazo brown R
Pontamine diazo orange
Pontamine diazo orange 3G
♦Pontamine navy blue DB
Rapidogen black 3G
Rapidogen blue PBN
Sirius supra brown 2RL
Sirius supra orange RRL
Sirius supra scarlet GO
»Solantine orange Mi
Supranol brown 3GL
Wool black GRF
•Sirius supra yellow R ex
Direct brown RG
Direct fast yellow 3GP
UNGROUPED DYES
•Acetate rayon dyes : ^
•Black, IV ex., B, BNF, DB, EC, G, 3G, GGN,
GS, GY, J, LNB, NC, RB, HK, SDP, SS.^
•Blue, #15, #40, A8-7, A8-45, AGF, B, 2B,
BGLF, BN, BNN, BP, CR, EC, G, 2G, GBN, GE,
GFD, GLF, GLT, GLT-NS, 2GN, GP, CR, LB,
ID, M, MJ, NBN, NVC, NVY, HB, RDA, RG, R,
2R, 3R, WNBN.^
Brown #8, JG, R •
Orange, I, III, FSI, GR, GRN, R, 2R, 3R,
RD-GLF, 2RP.*
Pink MBS
•Red III, VI-X, B, 2B, ABLL, 2B-GLF, C, FSI,
G, GLF, LRB, NB, R, RP, WLF-40, Y, YP.'
•Violet 3B, 7BC, BGF, BN, MB, 2R, 4R, 3RGFL,
5RLF.
•Yellow B, CW, FSI, G. 50, 8GLF, GL, GN, CR,
IX, M, N, RN, 4RL.*
Acid alizarin Bordeaux BLT
Acid alizarin brown RLL
Acid anthracene brown TBL
Acid black AR, SB, CStF, N, RB
See footnotes at end of table.
511
512
513
5U
515
516
519
520
522
523
52-4
526
527
529
530
531
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
543
545
547
549
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
560
562
565
566
567
568
569
571
572
575
576
577
578
579
581
582
598
622
550.
455,
527.
495.
550.
333,
527.
464,
333.
333,
495,
495.
495,
333,
550.
527,
464,
333.
333.
333.
320,
483.
333,
550.
550.
550.
268,
527.
320.
550.
333,
527,
550.
376,
333,
495.
294,
333,
333,
333,
333.
333,
550.
550.
550.
550.
527.
320,
550.
495.
268,
495.
495.
527, 550.
550.
550.
483, 550.
550.
527.
527.
550, 559.
527, 550.
483.
527, 569.
294, 333, 365, 366, 456, 527, 550, 576.
550.
554.
486, 550, 576, 578.
376, 486, 550, 578.
333, 495, 527.
527.
550.
527.
411, 464, 495, 527.
455, 478, 495, 527.
294, 320, 455, 495, 527, 550, 559, 569.
320, 333, 411, 483, 495, 527, 550, 576.
320, 333, 483, 527, 550, 576, 578.
320, 483.
320, 333, 411, 483, 527, 569, 576.
320, 333, 411, 483, 495, 527, 569, 576.
320, 333, 483, 495, 527.
320, 483, 576.
320, 333, 483, 495, 527, 550, 576.
550.
550.
550.
333, 527, 550.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
89
TABl£ 8B. --Synf/ietic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identified l>y manufacturer , i95J--Continued
Dye
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
UNGROUPED DYES— Continued
Acid blue G
Acid blue black A-
Aoid Bordeaux MB —
Acid brilliant blue RE
Acid brilliant red 33
Acid brown GRTA, 3G, OR, ITGA, M130, NY, PGMA,
2R, RD.
Acid dark brown B
Acid dark green B —
Acid fast brown CGS
Acid green G
Acid leather brown
Acid metalized blue NB
Acid milling orange "iR
Acid navy B, FN
Acid navy blue —
»Aoid orange NR, R, 2R
Acid red B, 2B, 3B, BR, G, RB, 3RB-
Acid sapphire G
Acid scarlet GN
«Acid violet MR, R, 2R, 3RL, RNL-
Acid yellow 3G, 6G, NR, NW, 3RD-
Alizarin blue GS
Alizarin sapphire EMM
Alizarin violet NRR
Alphazurine B
Anthracene chrome brown RL
Anthraquinone blue BGA, 3G, 2GA, 4GL, RA
Anthraquinone vat black BBN, 2G, J, R
Anthraquinone vat black brown VA
Anthraquinone vat blue BCL, GR
Anthraquinone vat blue green 3B, FEB, Y
Anthraquinone vat brilliant red B
Anthraquinone vat brilliant violet 3R
Anthraquinone vat brilliant yellow 3G, AG, 5G —
Anthraquinone vat brown BN, NR, VR-
Anthraquinone vat copper brown
Anthraquinone vat direct black DB, 3G, 3GA, HP-
Anthraquinone vat fast yellow
Anthraquinone vat golden orange 4G
♦Anthraquinone vat gray BR, 2G, GEL, GNF, MEM,
R.
Anthraquinone vat navy blue BN
•Anthraquinone vat olive G, 2GL, 2GLD, T, TC,
TR.
Anthraquinone vat orange RK-
Anthraquinone vat printing black BBD, PG, R
Anthraquinone vat red EG, RL, RRB
Anthraquinone vat red brown N, RB
Anthraquinone vat scarlet 3GA, GL ^
Anthraquinone vat yellow 8G, 5GLL, K, LN, PO
Anthraquinone vat, other
Anthraquinone violet A
Aviation blue
Azo black NV
Azo blue G ..-_
Azo brilliant blue RS —
Azo brilliant violet 0-
Azo brown BY, RRK
Azo cardinal WE
Azo cerisine B
Azo dark brown EW —
Azo eosine 2B —
Azo fast yellow G
Azo golden orange R
Azo green FB, EFV, G
Azo navy BR, CW, LN
Azo oil black
Azo oil blue black B
Azo olive green BLN
Azo orange BRS, GR, RNC, RXA-
Azo royal blue L, S
Azo rubine B, S
Azo scarlet 0
Azo turquoise B
Azo violet R
Azo wine WE
Azo yellow DW, S
333.
550.
550.
333.
559.
333, 550.
333.
333.
333.
11.
550.
464.
411.
464.
333,
333,
523.
559.
llj
333,
527.
527.
527.
527.
424.
333.
464,
550.
527,
333,
333.
333.
333,
333,
464.
333,
464.
333.
333,
550, 559.
527, 559.
333, 411, 424, 550.
550, 559.
527, 576.
550.
550, 576.
550.
527.
550, 576.
464, 527, 550, 576.
576.
333, 464, 552.
576.
527, 576.
333.
333.
333, 550.
333, 527.
250.
333.
464.
523.
523.
523.
523.
523, 559.
523.
464.
523.
333.
523.
523.
523, 559.
523.
527.
527.
559.
559.
523.
523.
523.
523.
559.
523.
523.
313486 O - 54 - 7
90
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TA3LE SB. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production or
reported , identified by manufacturer , i95J--Continued
Colour
Index or
Proto-
type No.
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
UNGROUPED DYES— Continued
»Azoic dyes and their ooinponents: ''
Dyes, rapidogen:
Black BR, DM, ITA, MR
Blue B, 2B, PEN, PBR, R-
Bordeaux AF, MR
Brown INR, Y
Dark brown AR
Fast red B
Garnet 0
Golden yellow ms
Gray R
Midnight blue-
Navy blue F, FFR-
Orange FFR, MG, N-
Red 3B, 2BN, C, FB, FFBB, FFG, FFR, KBS,
RC, SW.
Scarlet FFG, FFR, 2G, 2H
Violet B, SW
Yellow AGL
Components:
Fast color bases:
Garnet GBCP, GC
Ponceau L
Red FB
Fast color salts:
Blue RBN
Ponceau L
Variamine blue FG
Fur dyes: Fur #2, #<i, BCA, NZA, NZF-
Naphthols :
Naphthol AS-AAP
Naphthol AS-BGN
Naphthol AS-BN
Naphthol AS-EL
Naphthol AS-HB
Naphthol AS-KB
Naphthol AS-OP
Naphthol AS-PN
Naphthol AS-RO-
Naphthol AS-ST-
Azosol brilliant blue B
Azosol fast brilliant red BN
Basic blue OB
Basic red AO
Basic yellow OL
Benzo fast copper brown BRL
Benzo fast copper yellow 2GL
Benzo fast gray BL
Brilliant cyanine green 5G
Brilliant oil blue BMA
Brilliant rayon blue J
Brilliant violet R
Canary lake yellow PL
Celliton yellow 6D
Chloramine brilliant orange RS — -
Chlorantine fast green 5GLL
Chromate brown R, RL
Chrome black 3G — — —
Chrome blue G — ~
Chrome brilliant pink 3B —
Chrome brown B
Chrome cyanine BLL —
Chrome garnet GR ~
Chrome gray BL-
Chrome green B, CB, SP
Ciirome orange 2G, LC, 3R —
tKIhrome yellow 2GN, LL, SW-
Chromolan gray G
Chromolan violet 2H ~ —
Cupramine brown B ■
Cupramine orange RB-— -—
Cupramine red BX —
Dark brown B
Developed blue BR-
Deve loped brown CBS
Developed orar.ge RIV, WD —
Developed red BFV-
333,
376,
320,
550,
333.
A6A.
376.
333.
550,
550.
550,
333,
320,
550, 559.
550, 559.
333, 559.
559.
559.
550, 559.
333, 376, 550, 559.
Developed scarlet FW, GFtf-
See footnotes at end of table.
376, 550, 559.
320, 376.
333.
333.
12, 376, 552.
576.
455.
559.
576.
550.
294.
333.
376.
550.
376.
376.
376, 486, 550, 559.
559.
464.
527.
550.
550.
550.
333.
333.
333.
550.
550.
333.
365.
527.
523.
576.
527.
550.
495.
495.
294, 424.
527.
11.
333.
527.
527.
11.
424.
424, 527.
333, 464, 527.
333, 523, 527.
527.
527.
523.
523.
523.
333.
576.
527.
527.
527.
527.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
91
TABLE SB. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production or sales wer
reported, identified by manufacturer , 7953- -Continued
Dye
UNGROUPED DYES — Continued
Developed violet BED
Diamine oateohine ER, 6CiA-
Diazo blue 3G, 6G, 5GL
Diazo Bordeaux RLN-
Diazo brilliant orange GGA —
Diazo brilliant scarlet 2GA-
Diazo brown 6G —
Diazo fast violet BL
Diazo green BL, 2GL
Diazo orange G, CR, LGA, N, RG, RR, WD-
Diazo scarlet P
Diazo violet RR
Diazo yellow 2GL —
Diazophen red BTB-
Diazophen yellow BTP
(Direct black CW, 3G, 5G, GN, 3GR, HH, RCW, RW
*Direct blue B, BBL, BFL, BLU, lOBLU, BW, CF,
CF2B, FBLL, 2GF1, GL, 3GLL, -iGLL, 8GLN, ^U,
SGUF, LBLL, LDU, LGLL, NPC, MR, RDW, 2RCF,
3RCF, RFL, 2RFL, RL, Rllf, 2RLU, 2RLCF, TRLL,
VES.
Direct blue green CW
Direct Bordeaux B, BH
Direct brilliant blue lOBLL, 12BLL, 16BLL
Direct brilliant brown S
Direct brilliant cerise
Direct brilliant violet •4B, R-
(Direct brown OR, CWE, GB, 3GS, MRS, RB, 3RLL,
Direct oatechine 2EAC -— — —
Direct copper black brown — • —
Direct diazo blue NA — ■ —
Direct diazo orange RG
Direct fast black GRNX
(Direct fast blue BLL, 2BRN, CPL, GLFV, 7GLL,
8GLL, GSS, L5GA, L5R, RL, 3RL, SFGL, SFRL.
Direct fast brilliant blue L8GA.
»Direot fast brown 4GL, 5GLL, R, AR, 2RL, 3RL,
4RL, 8RL, SKRL, 3YL.
Direct fast copper blue EG, R
Direct fast gray 3BL, 2GL, 3GL "
Direct fast heliotrope B, FFB
•Direct fast orange G, 2G, 5GC, GL, 2GL, 4GLL,
L8GL, R.
(Direct fast red 3BL, 8BLN, 7B^^:-, lABL, RL, WL —
Direct fast rubine BBLL, WL
Direct fast violet BL, ABL, R
KDireot fast yellow 5G, 3GL, 3GU, L2RX, L3RX, RL,
S5GP.
Direct garnet RB, RD
Direct gray BBC, CSL, 2GLU, 3LUF, LVL, LVLU,
UFLL.
Direct green B, GB, 5GSC, 2Y
Direct luniisol blue GL, L, RL
Direct lumisol gray G
Direct lumisol violet "iRL — —
Direct maroon LFS, LFVS-
Manuf acturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
»Direct orange C, DB, F3R, GFL, 5GFL, 2GLL, 2GU,
6GUF, LR, 3LWF, 2R, RT.
Direct red 7B, 9B, 5BL, 8BLN, 5BLU, 3BW
Direct rubine BB, SB
Direct scarlet B, BCW, G
Direct silk blue NR
Direct sky blue FF
Direct violet BCW, 2R
Direct violet blaok-
*Direct white, ACC, AW, B, 4B, 5B, 5BM, 2G, MR,
M2R, 2R, 3R, RN, RW, SC, WT.
Direct yellow EFC, G, 3G
Euohrysine 2GA
Fast acid orange RW — — —
Fast acid red
576.
550.
333.
333.
550.
550.
333.
333.
333.
333,
333.
333.
333.
464.
464.
411,
320,
Fast acid yellow GS, RL-
Fast black FTC, G
Fast blue 2B
Fast Bordeaux BN, RB
Fast brilliant crimson RB-
Faat brown FN, MF
Fast crimson R— — — — — -
550, 569.
495, 523.
464, 478, 495, 509, 523, 527, 559, 576.
527.
320, 527.
523.
527.
464.
464, 576.
333, 411, 464, 523, 527, 576.
527.
527.
569.
569.
569.
294, 333, 527, 550, 569.
550.
333, 527, 569.
527.
294,
320,
294,
333.
333.
333, 527, 550, 569.
294,
333,
411,
455,
523,
550,
576.
411,
569.
333,
527.
333,
509,
527,
559,
569.
527,
576.
320,
523,
527.
333,
464,
527,
576.
495.
495.
495.
523.
333,
464,
478,
509,
523,
559,
569
320,
523,
559.
523,
559.
523,
576.
550.
333.
320,
527,
559,
576.
495.
117,
333,
376,
464,
527,
550,
559
523,
559.
550.
495.
569.
333,
527.
464,
576.
294.
464.
527.
464.
527
92 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE SB. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer , J95J- -Continued
Colour
Index or
Proto-
type No.
Dye
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
UNGROUPED DYES — Continued
Fast olive brown G
Fast orange LW, YF
Fast spirit black RB
Fast spirit brown GN
Fast spirit yellow G, 2RN-
Fast wool yellow GL
Fast yellow G, 2G, N
Fiber black V
Fluorescent green Htf
Fluorescent yellow HEB
Fluorol 5G, VGA, OBR
Formaldehyde scarlet Y
Formalide brown RD
Formalide deep blue R
Gasoline yellow
Indigo blue
Ink blue ASB, PP
losol black
losol blue, 6G
losol green
losol orange
losol red
losol violet
losol yellow
Jet black AFX
Leather brown 5RT
Levelling blue 2R
Methyl violet base oleate-
Milling blue BL
Milling orange RN
Milling red brown
Milling yellow GN, XN
Naphthol navy blue M
Navy blue G
Neutral black BSS
Neutral brown RD
Neutral dark brown H-
Neutral red 3G
Neutral silk brown G, 0, R, RG
Neutral silk yellow CGA, SX
Nydye blue GB
Nydye brilliant red 3B
Nydye orange 2R
Nydye scarlet G
Nydye violet BX
Oil blue A, NE
Oil brown #79, #102, D, M, Y
Oil fast blue R
«Oil orange, #30, MT
Oil pink B
•Oil red, #322, DB, EGN, N-1700, 0, OB, HO
Oil yellow, PHW
Olive brown RL
Palatine fast blue 5RNA
Palatine fast yellow 5GN
Permanent brown FR
Pluto orange GRA
Quinoline yellow P
Resin brilliant red R
Resin brown Z — —
Resin dark red Z
Resin scarlet 2R -___ —
Rhodamine B stearate ■
Rosanthrene orange R
Silk red 4B
Soga yellow A
Spirit-soluble blue
Spirit-soluble brown 2RS
Spirit-soluble fast black
Spirit-soluble fast blue B
Spirit-soluble fast green B
Spirit-soluble fast orange A —
Spirit-soluble fast red M, Y —
Spirit-soluble fast yellow 3G-
Spirit-soluble green
Spirit-soluble orange M, RS
Spirit-soluble red MS
Spirit-soluble red brown NR
Spirit-soluble scarlet MC
464.
464, 576.
464.
464.
464.
527.
294, 464, 569
495.
168.
464.
550.
495.
411.
411.
464.
576.
527, 550.
527.
527.
527.
527.
527.
527.
527.
333.
527.
576.
464.
333.
333.
527.
333, 527.
495.
576.
527.
527.
411.
576.
523.
294, 523.
523.
523.
523.
523.
523.
333
12,
576. ■
12, 464, 467
527.
12,
464,
576.
550.
550.
550.
550.
333.
527.
527.
527.
527.
464.
333.
495.
550.
424.
527.
527.
527.
527.
527.
527.
527.
424.
527.
527.
527.
527.
, 464.
527.
464, 467, 527, 576.
467.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953 93
TABLE 83. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer , 1953- -Continued
Colour
Index or
Proto-
type No.
Dye
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
UNGROUPED DYES— Continued
Spirit-soluble violet MR
Spirit-soluble yellow CS., MGS-
Stilbene orange E3G
Sudan oorlnth 3B
Sudan dark brown BG
Sudan orange FL
Sudan yellow GRA
Synlan black
Toluylene fast brown 3GA
Vat black
Vat maroon 3N
Vat pink FG
Vat printing black GR
Vat red 2B
Vat scarlet G, GX, GXS
Water black SR
All other
527.
527.
46^.
550.
550.
550.
550.
495.
550.
550.
333.
527.
448.
333.
464.
333.
^ Excludes acetate rayon dyes that appear under "Dyes Grouped by Prototype Number."
^ Includes developed black and diazo black.
^ Includes brilliant blue and navy blue.
* Includes golden orange and monocel orange.
' Includes monocel red rubine and scarlet.
' Includes fast yellow, golden yellow, and printing yellow.
'' Does not include azoic dyes and their components that appear under "Dyes Grouped by Colour Index
Number," and "Dyes Grouped by Prototype Number."
94
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Toners and Lakes
TABLE 15b. --Synf/ietic organic chemicals: Ton
reported, i
and lakes for which United States production or sales were
titled by manufacturer , 1953
[Toners and lakes for which separate statistics are given in table 15A are marked below with an asterisk
(») ; those not so marked do not appear in table 15A because the reported data are confidential and may
not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 27. An X
signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with
the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
TONERS OR FULL-STRENGTH COLORS
»Black toners:
Aniline black-
PMA black
PTA black
*Blue toners:
■K-Alkali blue (C.I. 704)-
Dianisidine blue
Indanthrene blue-
Indanthrene blue GCD (C.I. 1113)
PTA Peacock blue GG-
«PMA Peacock blue R (C.I. 6i>A)
»PTA Peacock blue R (C.I. 664)
*Phthalocyanine blue B (Pr. 481)
Phthalocyanine blue B, resinated (Pr. 481)-
Phthalocyanine blue G (Pr. 482)
Phthalocyanine blue R
Pigment blue WNL-
»PMA Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (C.I. 658)-
»PTA Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (C.I. 658)-
»PMA Victoria blue B (C.I. 729)-
»PTA Victoria blue B (C.I. 729)
PMA Victoria blue R (C.I. 728)
PTA Victoria blue R (C.I. 728)
»PMA Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198)
«PTA Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198)-
All other
Brown toners :
Bismarck brown-
PMA Brown
Gun metal brown-
Havana brown
Para brown
Toner browns
»Green toners:
*PMA Brilliant green (C.I. 662)-
»PTA Brilliant green (C.I. 662)-
662) and thioflavine
662) and thioflavine
657)-
657)-
PMA Brilliant green (C.I.
(C.I. 815).
PTA Brilliant green (C.I.
(C.I. 815).
*PMA Malachite green (C.I.
■»PTA Malachite green (C.I.
PMA Malachite green (C.I. 657) and thioflavine
(C.I. 815).
PTA Malachite green (C.I. 657) and thioflavine
(C.I. 815).
PTA Malachite green (C.I. 657) and auramine
(C.I. 655).
PMA Peacock blue GO and thioflavine (C.I. 815)-
Pr. 483, Phthalocyanine green —
»Pr; 149, Pigment green B
All other
»Maroon toners:
Helio Bordeaux (C.I.
84)-
Helio Bordeaux BL <Pr. 110)-
Helio fast rubine-
*^-Hydroxynaphthoic maroon (B.O.N, maroon)
(Lithol maroon) .
Indanthrene maroon ______
Lithol red 3G, manganese toner-
Naphthol AS-D (Pr. 306)-
C . I . 82 , a -Naphthylamine maroon-
*Toluidlne maroon
All other
»0range toners:
^Benzidine orange — —
Dianisidlne orange-
»2,4-Dinitroanlline orange-
Hansa orange-
Lithosol fast orange R-
Lithosol orange OTP
•o-Nitroanlline orange--
537.
406, 471, 500, 570.
406, 471, 570.
87, 172, 388, 464, 519, 521, 531.
333, 376, 563.
288.
288, 333, 563.
525.
471, 500.
119, 471, 525, 587, X.
63, 87, 268, 277, 333, 376, 388, 424, 458, 464,
521, 525, 531, 537, 550, 563.
410.
87.
388.
550.
119, 282, 471, 500, 525.
119, 282, 376, 439, 464, 471, 500, 525, 570, 587.
103, 471, 500, 521.
87, 333, 406, 410, 464, 471, 521, 537.
406.
376.
119, 172, 282, 291, 388, 458, 471, 500, 525, 567,
570, 587.
87, 119, 291, 376, 388, 439, 458, 471, 500, 525,
531, 563, 570, 587.
424, 464, 471.
570.
63.
424.
103.
288, 376.
424.
103, 388, 471, 500, 525, 570.
119, 237, 282, 376, 464, 471, 500, 521, 525, 570,
587.
172, 291, 406, 439, 458, 471, 500, 525, 537, 570.
87, 119, 172, 282, 291, 376, 388, 439, 458, 471,
500, 521, 525, 537, 567, 570, 587.
172, 291, 388, 439, 471, 570.
87, 119, 282, 291, 388, 471, 500, 525, 537, 570,
587.
471.
376, 567, 587.
333, 388, 525, 537, 550, 568.
87, 333, 521, 525, 537, 550, 567.
87, 424, 525.
119, 282.
87, '288, 333, 391, 521, 525, 531, 537, 563.
563.
333.
521, 525.
525.
87, 288, 333, 521, 525, 563, 567, 568.
333.
333, 458, 464, 521, 525, 563, 587.
, 521, 525, 563.
424, 464, 521, 525, 531, 537, 567.
376, 439, 458, 521, 525, 531, 587.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
95
TABLE ISB.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Toners and lakes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer , 1953- -Continued
TONERS OR FULL-STRENGTH COLORS — Continued
•Orange toners — Continued
Vulcan fast orange GRN-
•Hed toners:
Bona arylamine-
Brilliant red N (Red lake R)
»o-Chloronitroanillne red (Chlorinated para red)-
p-Chloronitroaniline red
»Eosine (Bromo acid toner) (C.I. 768)-
Helio fast pink RLA-
Helio fast rubine 4BLA (Pr. «)6) —
Helio red RMTA (Pr. 112)
»Lithol red R (C.I. 189):
•Barium toner — ———————
•Calcium toner-
•Sodium toner
All other
Lithol red 2G (C.I. 166) —
•Lithol rubine B (C.I. 163)-
Lithosol red CSP
Naphthoic red C
•Naphthol AS (Pr. 302)
•Naphthol AS-BS (Pr. 305) —
•Naphthol AS-D (Pr. 306) —
Naphthol AS-G (Pr. 309) —
Naphthol AS-ITR (Pr. 310)-
Naphthol AS-OL (Pr. 311) —
•C.I. 44, Para red, light—
•Para red, dark-
•Permanent red 2B-
Permanent red FKB —
Permanent red FKR ex
•Pigment rubine 3G
Pigment scarlet 3B (C.I. 216)-
Pyrazolone red — — .
•Red lake C (C.I. 165)
Red lake D (C.I. 214)
•PMA Rhodamine B (C.I. 749)
•PTA Rhodamine B (C.I. 749)
•PMA Rhodamine 6G (Rhodamine Y) (C.I. 752)-
•PTA Rhodamine 6G (Rhodamine Y) (c.I. 752)-
PMA Rhodamine 6GDN-
Hubine 3G
Sulfanil red
•C.I. 69, Toluidine red-
p-Toluidine-m-Eulfonic acid-azo-,8-naphthol-
•Vulcan fast red B (Pr. 476)
Vulcan fast red BEE
All other
Violet toners:
Indanthrene brilliant violet RR-
•PMA Methyl violet B (C.I. 680) —
•PTA Methyl violet B (C.I. 680)
•Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), fugltive-
•Yellcw toners:
PMA Acetoacetanilid yellow-
•Benzidine yellow
Gentex yellows
Hansa orange
•Pr. 103, Hansa yellow G-
Pr. 104, Hansa yellow 5G —
•Pr. 105, Hansa yellow lOG-
Hansa yellow 130
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
550.
333, 521.
563.
87, 282, 376, 388, 410, 424, 439, 458, 464, 521,
525, 531, 537, 567, 568, 587.
333, 410, 521.
172, 369, 439, 458, 464, 519, 537, 587.
550.
471.
550.
87, 103, 172, 282, 333, 376, 388, 439, 458, 464,
521, 525, 531, 537, 567, 568, 587.
87, 103, 172, 282, 333, 376, 388, 391, 439, 4'^8,
464, 521, 525, 531, 537, 567, 568, 587.
87, 376, 388, 439, 464, 521, 531, 568, 587.
383.
388, 521, 525.
87, 288, 333, 376, 388, 439, 458, 471, 500, 521,
525, 537, 563, 570, 587.
333.
464.
87, 282, 388, 439, 464, 521, 525, 567, 570.
87, 388, 439, 458, 464, 521, 525, 537.
87, 282, 439, 458, 464, 521, 525, 587.
87.
87, 458, 521.
87,'l03, 288, 376, 388, 391, 439, 464, 471, 521,
525, 531, 537, 563, 567.
87, 103, 172, 237, 288, 333, 376, 388, 391, 410,
439, 464, 471, 521, 525, 531, 537, 563, 567,
587.
87, 282, 288, 333, 376, 388, 391, 439, 471, 521,
525, 537, 563, 568, 587.
550.
550.
87, 282, 288, 471, 521, 550, 570.
282, 388, 471.
333, 563.
87, 103, 172, 282, 369, 376, 388, 439, 458, 464,
521, 525, 531, 537, 563, 568, 587.
172.
87, 119, 172, 471, 525, 570.
87, 103, 119, 282, 333, 388, 439, 458, 464, 471,
500, 521, 525, 570, 587.
87, 119, 471, 525, 537, 570, 587.
87, 119, 232, 333, 388, 439, 458, 471, 500, 521,
525, 537, 567, 570, 587.
464.
525.
464.
87, 103, 172, 237, 282, 288, 333, 376, 388, 391,
410, 439, 458, 464, 521, 525, 531, 537, 563,
567, 568, 587.
333.
376, 550, 563.
550.
87, 282, 424, 439, 471, 521, 550.
333.
87, 103, 119, 172, 388, 391, 406, 410, 458, 464,
471, 500, 521, 525, 531, 537, 567, 570, 587.
87, 119, 282, 333, 376, -388, 458, 464, 471, 521,
525, 537, 563, 570, 587.
76, 87, 172, 282, 376, 388, 458, 464, 471, 519,
525, 531, 570, 587.
550.
537.
87, 119, 172, 282, 333, 376, 388, 424, 439, 458,
464, 519, 521, 525, 531, 537, 563, 587.
550.
563.
87, 103, 282, 333, 376, 388, 391, 424, 439, 458,
464, 521, 525, 537, 563, 567, 568, 587.
87, 388, 424, 525, 567.
87, 282, 388, 424, 458, 521, 525, 563, 567.
563, 567.
96
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 15b. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Toners and lakes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, i953- -Continued
Manuf actxirers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
TONERS OR FULL-STRENGTH COLORS — Continued
»Yellow toners — Continued
Pr. 280, Hansa -yellow 3R-
Hansa yellow AR-
Hanaa yellow, other—-
Lithol fast yellow 30©-
Lithol yellow G-
Lithosol fast yellow 3GD-
Vulcan fast yellows
All other
LAKES OR LAKED COLORS
«Blaok lakes:
Logwood black (C.I. 1253)-
Nigrosine (C.I. $eA)
True black — -— — — — —
All other
*Blue lakes:
Alkali blue-
Brilliant blue FCF-
Brilllant wool blue FFR (Pr. 40)-
Indanthrene blue GCD (C.I. 1113)-
Indanthrene blue RS (C.I. 1106) —
^Methylene blue (C.I. 922)-
»Peacock blue, fugitive (Patent blue) (C.I. 671)-
Peacock blue, permanent
Phthalocyanine blue, sulfonated
Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (C.I. 658)-
Turquoise blue (C.I. 661)
•Victoria blue B (C.I. 729)-
*Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198)-
All other
»Brown lakes:
Bismarck brown G (C.I. 331)-
»BiBmarck brown R (C.I. 332)-
Indanthrene brown RY
All other
*Green lakes:
■»Acid green B (C.I. 669)-
Acid green G (C.I.
Brilliant green (C.I. 662)
Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and auramine
(C.I. 655).
Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and thioflavine
(C.I. 815).
Green lake C.P.S
Light green SF (C.I. 670)
•Malachite green (C.I. 657)
Malachite green (C.I. 657) and auramine
(C.I. 655).
Malachite green (C.I. 657) and fast light yellow
(C.I. 636).
Naphthol yellow (C.I. 10) and peacock blue
(C.I. 671)'.
Phthalocyanine green
Pigment green B (Pr. 149)
Shamrock green
All other
Maroon lakes:
Alizarin maroon (C.I. 1041)
Amaranth (C.I. 184)
»Azo Bordeaux (C.I. 88)
»Helio fast rubine 4BL (Pr. 406)-
Hypemic (C.I. 1243)
Naphthol AS-OL (Pr. 311)
Patent fast rubine FF
All other
Orange lakes:
Acid orange R (C.I. 161)-
^ -Naphthol-
Naphthol AS-OL (Pr. 311)-
Orange lake-
»Persian orange (Acid orange Y) (Orange II)
(C.I. 151).
*Red lakes:
•Alizarin red B (C.I. 1027)
388, 521, 550.
424.
521, 531.
333.
550.
333.
550.
388.
i
87,
420,
519,
567.
83,
420.
424.
119.
570.
87.
63.
525.
333.
119
471
567
570
587
87,
103,
119,
172,
282,
291,
369
, 376, 410, 458, 464
471, 500, 525, 537, 567, 570,
587.
500.
63,
83, 282.
471
570
83,
420,
500,
567.
87,
119,
464,
471,
500,
567.
119
282
420
471
567
471
282.
87,
471,
537,
570.
570
420,
550
87,
282,
471,
500,
567.
567.
119
471
500
537
119
119,
406
570
237
420
119
471
567
570
Carmine (C.I. 1239)-
63, 83, 521, 567, 570.
521.
439, 471, 525, 567.
282, 424.
87, 521.
282, 333, 391, 406, 410, 464, 471, 521, 525, 537,
567, 568.
282, 288, 333, 388, 391, 410, 458, 467, 471, 521,
525, 537, 563,
525.
63.
467.
63, 420, 587.
103, 500, 525.
63.
103.
237.
87, 119, 172, 282, 369, 376, 420, 458, 464, 500,
525, 537, 567, 570, 587.
87, 119, 282, 333, 406, 424, 521, 525, 537, 563,
587.
87, 180.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
97
TABLE ISB.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Toners and lakes for which United States production or sales were
reported , identified by manufacturer , l95J--Continued
LAKES OR LAKED COLORS— Continued
»Hed lakes — Continued
Crocein scarlet 3BX (Cochineal lake) (C.I.
»Eosine (Bromo acid lake) (C.I. 768)
Fuchsine (Magenta) (C.I. 677)
Lithol rubine B (C.I. 163) —
Naphthol AS (Pr. 302)
Naphthol AS-D (Pr. 306)
"Permanent red 2B
183)-
Phloxine (C.I. 774)
"Pigment scarlet 3B (C.I.
Polar red (C.I. 430) —
"Rhodamine B (C.I. 749)-
216)-
"Rhodamine 6G (Rhodamine Y) (C.I. 752)-
Rose lake
"Scarlet 2R (C.I. 79)-
Searlet lake
Sodium red lake C — —
Toluidine red
Vat pink (C.I. 1211)-
All other
"Violet lakes:
Acid violet (C.I.
Crystal violet (C.I. 681)
Indanthrene red violet RH (C.I.
Methyl violet-
1212)-
"Methyl violet B (C.I.
Purple lake R
Violet lake
All other
i^llow lakes:
Auramine (C.I. 655)-
Benzldine yellow-
"Fast light yellow (C.I.
Hansa yellow-
Naphthol yellow S (C.I. 10)
Quereitron (Flavlne) (C.I. 1251)-
"Qulnollne yellow (C.I. 801)
"Tartrazlne (C.I. 640)
Thioflavine (C.I. 815)-
All other
REDUCED OR EXTENDED TONERS
Blue toners, reduced:
Halqponts-
Indanthrene blue RS (C.I.
Indanthrene blue, other-
1106)-
Indanthrene brilliant violet RR-
"PMA Peacock blue R (C.I. 664)
»PTA Peacock blue R (C.I. 664)
"Pr. 481, Phthalocyanine blue B—
Pr. 482, Phthalocyanine blue G-
Phthalocyanine blue R
Phthalocyanine blue, other-
"PMA Setoglauclne (Peacock blue G) (C.I. 658)-
*PTA Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (C.I. 658)-
PMA Victoria blue B (C.I. 729)
PTA Victoria blue B (C.I. 729)
Victoria blue B, tannic-
PMA Victoria blue R (C.I. 728)
PTA Victoria blue R (C.I. 728)
PMA Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198)-
PTA Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198)-
All other
Brown toners, reduced:. Para brown-
Green toners, reduced:
"PMA Brilliant green (C.I. 662) —
"PTA Brilliant green (C.I. 662)-
PMA Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and auramine
(C.I. 655).
PMA Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and benzidine
yellow.
PMA Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and thioflavine
(C.I. 815).
PTA Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and thioflavine
(C.I. 815).
"PMA Malachite green (C.I. 657)
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
87.
103, 282, 464, 525, 567.
471, 567.
87, 521„.
63, 282, 567, 570.
63, 521.
282, 406, 471, 500, 567.
376.
87, 119, 282, 333, 410, 424, 471, 537, 570.
570.
458, 471, 500, 521, 570.
63, 471, 525, 537, 567, 570.
103, 237.
87, 103, 282, 288, 333, 406, 410, 420, 464, 471, 521,
525, 537, 567.
237.
464.
63.
87, 282, 570.
63, 471.
388, 420, 471, 570.
471.
63, 563.
525.
87, 119, 282, 420, 439, 458, 464, 471, 500, 537 567*
570.
424.
237, 458.
388, 471.
119, 570.
500, 521.
83, 87, 388, 458, 464, 500, 537.
63.
87, 500.
525.
87, 172, 369, 458, 500, 525, 587.
87, 103, 119, 282, 369, 376, 458, 464, 500, 525, 567,
587.
525.
525.
333.
333.
563.
333.
119, 388, 471, 525, 570.
471, 500, 525, 570, 587.
87, 277, 333, 406, 410, 464, 521, 525, 537, 563, 567,
570.
567.
333.
87.
119, 471, 519, 570.
471, 525, 537, 570, 587.
471, 570.
87, 471, 537.
406.
525.
525.
119, 388, 458, 471, 519, 525, 570.
87, 420, 471.
388, 471.
119, 521.
119, 333, 471, 519, 525, 570.
471, 519, 525.
119.
458.
119, 537.
119, 333, 410, 537, 567, 570.
420, 471.
98
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 15B.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Toners and lakes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identified by matufacturer , i 953 --Continued
REDUCED OR EXTENDED TONERS — Continued
Green toners, reduced — Continued
*PTA Malachite green (C.I. 657)
PMA Malachite green (C.I. 657) and thioflavine
(C.I. 815).
PTA Malachite green (C.I. 657) and thioflavine
(C.I. 815).
Pr. 483, Phthalocyanine green
Pigment green B (Pr. 14-9)
Shamrock green
All other
Maroon toners, reduced:
Bona arylamine
/3-Hydroxynaphthoio maroon (B.O.N, maroon)
(Lithol maroon) .
Lithol red 3G, manganese
Paraphenetidin maroon — —
Orange toners, reduced:
Dianisidine orange •
2,4-Dinitroaiiiline orange
»o-Nitroanillne orange
»Red toners, reduced:
o-Chloronitroaniline red (Chlorinated para red) —
Eosine (Bromo acid toner) (C.I. 768)
Halqponts-
Lithol red 2G (C.]
»Lithol red R (C.I,
Barium toner
. 166)-
189):
Calcium toner-
Sodium toner-
Lithol rubine B (C.I. 163)-
*Naphthol AS-BS (Pr. 305) —
»C.I. AA, Para red, light —
»Para red, dark
Permanent red 2B— - ■ ■---■
Red lake C (C.I. 165)-
*PMA Rhodamine B (C.I.
»PTA Rhodamine B (C.I.
PMA Rhodamine B (C.I.
(C.I. 655).
PMA Rhodamine B (C.I. 749) and 6G (C.I.
Rhodamine B, tannic
»PMA Rhodamine 6G (C.I. 752)
«PTA Rhodamine 6G (C.I. 752)
Rubine 3G • '
•»C.I. 69, Toluldine red
All other
749)
749)
749) and auramin
752)-
682)-
Violet toners, reduced:
»PMA Ethyl violet (C.I
Haloponts ■
»PMA Methyl violet B (C.I. 680)
»PTA Methyl violet B (C.I. 680)
Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), fugitive-
Yellow toners, reduced:
•Benzidine yellow-
Pr. 103, Hansa yellow G
Pr. 104, Hansa yellow 5G
Pr. 105, Hansa yellow lOG
Indanthrene yellow GK (C.I. 1132)-
Lithol fast yellow 3GD
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
87, 471, 500, 570.
525, 570.
420, 570.
87, 333, 406, 537, 563, 567, 570.
333, 550.
521, 567.
525.
333.
333.
333.
410.
333.
570.
410, 521, 525, 570.
567.
282.
333.
388.
87, 282, 406, 439, 458, 537, 570, 537.
87, 439, 458, 570.
410, 439.
333, 471, 500, 525, 537, 587.
388, 464, 537, 567.
87, 103, 391, 471, 525, 567, 570.
87, 103, 172, 247, 391, 406, 410, 439, 471, 525.
87, 333, 388, 410, 439, 471, 537.
282, 410, 439.
119, 471, 500, 519, 570.
119, 333, 471, 537.
458.
458.
406.
119, 471, 519, 570, 587.
87, 333, 420, 471, 525, 537, 567.
537.
87, 333, 406, 410, 420, 521, 525, 567, 570.
439, 471.
433, 519, 525, 570.
333.
87, 388, 458, 471, 519, 525, 567, 570.
87, 119, 471, 587.
406, 458, 471.
87, 333, 458, 464, 519, 521, 525, 563, 570.
333, 521, 525, 537, 570.
525, 567, 570.
333, 570.
458.
333, 388.
I
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I953
Medicinals
TABLE 17B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals lor which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1953
[Medicinals for which separate statistics are given in table 17A are marked below with an asterisk (»);
medicinals not so marked do not appear in table 17A because the reported data are confidential and may
not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 27. An X
signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with
the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC
Benienoid
Ij-i-Aeetamidophenyl salicylate (Phenetsal)
Acetanilide
Aeetarsone (N-Aeetyl-4-hydroxy-m-arsanilic acid)
(Stovarsol ) .
4- Acetoxy-m-arsanllio acid (Nemural)
Acetylglycol salicylate
»Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin )
"Adrenaline (Epinephrine )
»Amino acids:
3,5-Diiodotyrosine
d-Phenylalanine
dl-Phenylalanine
1-Phenylalanine
dl- Tyrosine
1-Tyrosine — ~— —
2-Amino-4-arsenosophenol (Mapharsen) hydrochloride-^
»p-Aminobenzoic acid
»p-Aminobenzoic acid derivatives:
2-Amylaminoethyl p-aminobenzoate (Anorlsine)
»Benzooaine (Ethyl p-aminobenzoate)
Butaoaine (3-Di-n-butylaiiiinopropyl p-amino-
benzoate) base.
Butac aine sulfate
Butesin (n-Butyl p-aminobenzoate ) __—_——
Butesln piorate (Di(n-butyl p-aminobenzoate )tri-
nitrophenol ) .
Isobutyl p-aminobenzoate (Cycloform)
2-Isobutylaminoethyl p-aminobenzoate (Unacalne)
(Monocaine) .
"Procaine base (2-Diethylaminoethyl p-amino-
benzoate) (Novooaine base).
"Procaine hydrochloride
Propyl p-aminobenzoate
Tetracaine (2-0imethylaminoethyl p-butylamino-
benzoate) base and hydrochloride.
»p-Aminobenzolc acid salts:
Calcium p-aminobenzoate
Magnesium p-aminobenzoate
Potassium p-aminobenzoate
Sodium p-aminobenzoate
p-Aminohippurie acid
A-Amino-2 -methyl- 1-naphthol hydrochloride (Synkamin)
•4-Aminoaalicylio acid
»'»-Aminosalioylic acid salts:
Calcium i-aminosalicylate
Sod ium ^-aminosalicylate
sec-Anyl tricresol
Anisoin {A, U' -Dimethoxybenzoin )
1, 8, 9-Anthratriol (Anthralin )
Antihistamines:
2-(Benzhydryloxy)-N, N-dimethylethylamine
(Benadryl) hydrochloride -
N,N-Dimethyl-2-(a^henyl-o-toloxy)ethylamine
dihydrogen citrate.
Benzaldehyde — - — - — -__——— _
Benzestrol [ 2, 4-Dl (p-hydroxyphenyl )-3-ethylhexane] —
Benzoic acid——-- — — — - —
Benzoic acid salts:
Calcium benzoate
Lithium benzoate
N-Benzyl-fl-chloropropionamide (Hlbicon)
p-Benzylphenyl carbamate (Diphenan)
Benzyl succ Inate— ~ — — — _ —
"Bismuth subgallate
"Bismuth subsalicylate
Bis (4-nitrophenyl ) disulfide
p-Bromobenzyl bromide
o-Bromolsovaleryl-p-phenetidine
N-Butylaoetanllide
6-tert-Butyl-A-chloro-m-oresol (2-tert-Butyl-/4.-
chloro-5-methylphenol ) .
198.
132, 245.
376, 379, 565.
379.
431.
129, 173, 245, 376, U8, 546.
379, 381, 394, 400, 562, X.
133,
468
379,
462
448,
558
462.
448.
171,
445,
558.
400.
27,
78, 132, 360, 389,
527.
22.
343,
394,
431,
565
280,
565.
565.
565.
381,
565.
78,
431.
22.
27,
379,
389,
565.
27,
132,
325,
379,
389
565.
431
379,
431,
468
389
389
78,
360,
389.
27,
78, 132, 360, 389,
394, 527
527.
400,
506
198,
360,
400,
464
464
198,
360
400,
464
X.
187,
442
565
400
238.
397.
203.
245.
397.
274,
360
464.
78,
163,
468.
586.
231
267
281
415
515.
129,
231
267
515
464
468
198,
494
431
206
100
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 17B^ --Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , i95J- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Benzenoid — Continued
tert-Butyloresol
Calcium cresolsulfonate
Carbasone (p-Carbamidobenzenearsonic acid)
Carbobenzoxy chloride
Chloramine T (Sodium p-toluenesulfonohlor amide )
Chloromerouri-A-nitro-o-oresol
Chlorosalicylanilide
Chlorothymol
Chlorotris (p-methoxyphenyl ) ethylene (Tri-p-anisyl-
ohloroethylene ) .
"i-Chloro-SjS-xylenol (3,5-Dimethyl-A-ohlorophenol)-
Citryl-p-phenetidlne ~
m-Cresyl acetate (Cresatin)
p-(Cyclohexyloxy)benzoio acid
p, p'-Diaminodiphenylsulfone-N, N'-di (dextrose sodium
sulfonate ) .
2, 5-Diaminotoluene sulfate —
5,3' -Dichlorosalioylanilide
5,4'-Dichlorosalicylanilide — —
a-Diethylamino-2,6-acetoxylidine
2-Diethylaminoethyl diphenylacetate hydrochloride —
^-Diethylamlnoethyl diphenylthioacetate hydro-
chloride.
N-Diethylaminoethyl isoamyl phenyl glycinate
dihydrochloride .
P»P'-(lj2-Diethylethylene)diphenol (Hexestrol)
p,p'-(l,2-Dlethylethylene)diphenol (Hexestrol)
dipropionate.
*a,a ' -Diethyl-i, A' -stilbenediol ( Diethylstilbestrol )
a,a.'-Diethyl-4,i' -stilbenediol dipropionate
3, 4-Dlhydroxynorephedrine (3, A-Dihydroxyphenyl-
propanolamine ) hydrochloride .
^-(3,5-Diiodo-4~hydroxyphenyl)-a-hydratropic acid —
6-Dimethylamino-4, 4-diphenyl-3-heptanone hydro-
chloride (Dolophine) (Methadone).
■y-Dimethylamino-ajO-diphenylvaleramide
^-Dlmethylaminoethyl(l-hydroxycyclopentyl) phenyl
acetate (Cyclopentolate) hydrochloride.
Dimethylamlnopyrocatechol
Dimethyl-3-hydroxyphenylnmmnnium chloride
»N,a-Dimethylphenethylamlne (Desoxyephedrine) base —
*d-N, a-Dimethylphenethylamine hydrochloride
»N, a-Dimethylphenethylamine hydrochloride
Dimethyl-p-toluidine
Diphenylacetic acid
Diphenylacetyldiethylamlnoethanol hydrochloride
p-(Di-N-propylsulfamyl)benzoio acid (Benemid)
Dithiosalicylic acid
*Dyes, medicinal:
Acrlf lavine (3, 6-Diamino-lO-methylaorldine
chloride ) .
2, -i-Diamino-A'- -ethoxyazobenzene hydrochloride
(Serenium).
Gentian violet— __• —
Merbromin ( Dibromohydroxymerourif luoresoein,
sodium salt).
Methylene blue
Methyl violet
Proflavine (3,6-Diaminoacridine sulfate)
Scarlet red (Phenol red)- —
Sulfobromophthalein, sodium —«_____
Tetraiodophenolphthalein and sodium salt
Trypan blue
All other
1-Ephedrlne (o-(l-Methylaminoethyl)benzyl alcohol)-
Ephedrine, racemic —
4-Ethoxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde
4-Ethoxy-3-methoxyphenylaoetic acid— ~
N-Ethyl-3,3'-diphenyldipropylamine
N-Ethyl-3, 3 ' -diphenyldipropylamine citrate
N-Ethyl-3,3'-diphenyldipropylamine hydrochloride
Ethylene glycol salicylate
N-Ethylephedrlne hydrochloride
Ethyl (lodophenyl)hendecanoate (Pantopaque)
Gallic acid
Oentisic acid (2,5-Dlhydroxybenzoio acid) and
derivatives:
Gentislc acid
431.
360.
78, 442, 468.
468.
245.
565.
591.
515, 520.
289.
206.
360.
444.
442.
400.
498.
591.
591.
6.
468.
597.
506.
506.
187, 360, 442, 506.
187, 506.
379.
290, 457.
442, 515.
238.
203.
300.
452.
198, 324.
542.
198, 324, 542.
468.
389.
336, 431.
245, 4^4, 468, 542.
442.
527, 565.
527.
126,
360
464,
527
527.
527,
565
527.
599.
527.
527.
527.
515.
515.
442.
442.
187,
431
187,
431
187.
431.
289.
498.
231.
431,
542.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
101
TABLE 17B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinais for which United States producti
were reported, identified by manufacturer , J95J- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Benzenoid — Continued
Gentisio acid (2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid) and
derivatives — Continued
Oentisic acid, sodium salt
N-2-Hydroxyethylgentisamide (Oentisic acid amide
of ethanolamine ) .
Guaiaool, liquid and ciystalline
Hexyl-ra-cresol
Hexylresoroinol
Hydroquinone n-amyl ether (Amol)
p-Hydroxyaoetanilide
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters:
Benzyl p-hydroxybenzoate
n-Butyl p-hydroxybenzoate (Butoben) •
Ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate
♦Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
»Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
^-Hydroxy -5-( 2, 5-dimethoxyphenyl) isopropylamine
hydrochloride ( Methoxamine ) .
Hydroxyinercuri-4-nitro-o-oresol anhydride (Metaphen)
4— Hydroxy -3-nitrobenzenearsonic acid
L-l-(m-Hydroxyphenyl ) -2-amino-l-propanol hydrogen
d -tartrate ( Axamine ) .
/5-(<i-Hydroxyphenyl)-a-phenylpropionic acid ($-H-
Hydroxyphenyl)hydratropic acid) .
p-Hydroxypropiophenone (Hydrophen)
o-Iodobenzoic acid
a-(Isopropylaminomethyl)protocatechuyl alcohol
(Aleudrine ) .
Mandelic acid (Phenylglycollc acid)
Mandelic acid derivatives:
Calcium mandelate
N-2-Hydroxyethylmandelamide
o-Methoxy-N,a-dimethylphenethylamine ( l-(o-Methoxy-
phenyl) -2-methylaminopropane) hydrochloride .
3-Methoxy-N-(a -methylhomoveratryl ) -p-acetopheneti-
dide,
3-(o-Methoxyphenoxy) -1,2 -propanediol (Glyceryl
guaiaoyl ether).
N-Methylacetanilide ( Exolgin )
Methylenebis [octylcresol]
5, 5' -Methylenedisalioylic acid
*a-Methylphenethylamine (Amphetamine) (Benzedrine)
base.
*a-Methylphenethylamine salts:
a-Methylphenethylamine hydrochloride
a-Methylphenethylamine phosphate
a-Methylphenethylamine sulfate
d -a-Methylphenethylamine sulfate
2,,7-Naphthalenediol (2,7-Dihydroxynaphthalene)
2-Naphthol (yS-Naphthol )
2-Naphthyl benzoate
N-(1-Naphthyl)ethylenediamine hydrochloride
Neosynephrine (Phenylephrine) hydrochloride
p-Nitrobenzenearsonic acid
'♦-(2-Nitrophenyl)veratrole (l-(3,'4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-
2-nitropropene-l) .
Norephedrine (Propadrine) hydrochloride
Octylcresol
Ootylresorcinol
Paredrine (p-Itydroxy-a-methylphenethylamine) hydro-
bromide.
Phenacaine [(Di-p-ethoxyphenyl)acetamidine] hydro-
chloride.
Phenacetin ( Ace tophenetid in ) !
[y-Phenenyltris ( oxyethylene ) ] -tris [triethylammonlum
iodide] .
Phenolphthalein
Phenolsulfonlc acid salts:
Calcium phenolsulf onate ■ " --■ ■■ -
Copper phenolsulf onate
Sodium phenolsulf onate
Zinc phenolsulfonate - ■■- . i -
2 J'henyl-1 , 3-indandione
•Phenylmarcurio derivatives :
o-Chloromercuriphenol ( o-Hydroxyphenylmercuric
chloride ) .
Phenylmercuric acetate
Phenylmercur ic benzoate
Phenylmercuric borate
Phenylmercuric chloride ~
Phenylmercuric nitrate
4-Phenylsemicarbazlde hydrochloride
360,
431,
542.
«1.
245,
397.
444.
132,
444,
542.
444.
198.
397,
431.
360,
397,
431.
360,
397,
431.
78,
360,
397, 431.
360,
397,
431.
163.
381,
442,
565.
198.
468.
187,
231.
442.
198.
394, 442.
442.
78, 360, 431, 468.
78.
591.
397.
47, 198, 308, 343, 442, 542.
198, 542.
198.
198, 308, 542.
308.
468.
591.
360, 494, 515.
468.
360, 381, 394, 591.
X.
442.
444.
591.
591.
308.
280, 379, 394.
245, 389, 431, 448.
464.
245.
231, 515.
23i;
231.
231, 515.
187, 203.
163, 599, X.
211.
211, 325.
211, 325.
211, 325.
211, 325.
468.
102
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
■Synthetic organic chemicals: Medlclnals for which United States production or sale
were reported, identified by manufacturer , J95J- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Benzeno id- -Continued
Propenyl methyl guaethol
Prostigmine (Neostigmine) bromide
»Prostigmine (Neostigmine) methyl sulfate
♦Resorcinol monoacetate
*Salicylamide
♦Salicylic acid
♦Salicylic acid salts:
Ammonium salicylate
♦Calcium salicylate
Lithium salicylate
Magnesium salicylate
Manganese salicylate
♦Sodium salicylate
Strontium salicylate
Salicyl salicylate (Salysal)
Salol (Phenyl salicylate)
♦Silver piorate
Sodium antimony III biscatechol-2,<i-disulfonate
(Fouadin).
Sodium benzyl succinate
♦Sodium ethylmercurithiosalicylate
Sodium o-iodohippurate dihydrate (Hippuran)
Sodium methylenesulfonaminohydroxyphenyl arsenate
(Aldarsone).
Stilbamine glucoside (Neostam)
♦Sulfa drugs:
Benzoylsulfanilamide
Benzoylsulfanilamide, sodium salt
p-Benzylaminobenzenesulfonamide
N''--(3,'i-Dimethyl-5-isoxazolyl)sulfanilamide
■i -(3 , <i-Dime th^l -5-isoxazolylsulf amoyl ) -
acetanllide.
2-Methyl-l,3,'i,5-sulfanilamidothiadiazole
Neo-Prontosil "S"
Nisulfazole
P-(p-Nitiophenylsulfonajnido)acetanilide
(N''-Acetyl-N'-('i-nitrophenyl)sulfanilamide).
N''-Phthalylsulfaacetamide
Phthalylsulfathiazole
Prontosil soluble (Disodium 4-sulfaminophenyl-2-
azo-7-acetylamino-l-hydroxynaphthalene-3,6-
disulfonate).
Sulfadiazine
Sulfadiazine, sodium salt
Sulfaguanidine
Sulfallantoin
Sulfamerazine (2-Sulfanilajiiide-4-methylpyrimi-
dine).
Sulfamerazine, sodium salt
Sulfamethazine (Sulf adimethyldiazine )
Sulfanilamide (p-Aminobenzenesulfonamide)
Sulf anllanilide { N^-Phenylsulf anilamide )
N-Sulf anilylacetamlde (Sulf aacetamide )
N-Sulfanilylacetamide, sodium salt
Sulfapyridine
Sulfapyridine, sodium salt
Sulfaquinoxaline
Sulfasuxidine (Succinylsulfathiazole)
Sulfathiazole
Sulfathiazole, sodium salt
(Sulfonylbis(p-phenyleneimino))dimethanesulfinic
acid^ disodium salt (Diasone).
"ij-i'-Sulfonyldianiline (4,4' -Diaminodlphenyl-
sulf one ) .
Tannin albuminate (Tannalbln)
Thiosalicylic acid
Thymol
♦Thymol iodide
•3-o-Toloxy-l,2-propanediol (o-Cresyl a-glyceryl
ether).
Trithlo(p-niethoxyphenyl)propene
♦Vitamins:
K (Menadione) (2-Methyl-l,';-naphthoqulnone)
K (Menadione), sodium bisulfite
K (2-Methyl-l,4-naphthoqulnone-diphosphorlc
ester tetrasodlum salt).
Ki (2-Methyl-3-phytyl-l,4-naphthoquinone)
Zinc sulfanilate (Nizln)
452, 468, 514, 542.
468, 514, 542.
47, 360, 498, 586, 591.
245, 324, 360, 389, 504, 542, 600
245, 376, 397, 448.
231, 267, 360.
231, 360, 397, 448.
75, 274.
231.
397.
245, 397, 448.
231, 448.
421.
448.
78, 468, 564.
379.
389, 586.
381, 442, 506, 514.
231.
565.
163.
464.
464.
379.
452.
452.
464.
379.
379.
X.
389, 457, 464.
245, 290.
379.
464.
464.
464.
174.
464.
464.
464, 495.
245, 464, 515.
X.
78, 245, 389, 457.
389, 457.
464, 515.
464, 515.
515.
245, 290.
442, 464, 515.
464, 515, 522.
565.
X.
360, 591.
442, 514.
229, 323, 520.
231, 267, 515.
198, 360, 431, 494, 542.
591.
^7, 394, 506, 542, 565.
506.
452.
515.
163.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1933
TABLE 17B.--Synt/ietjc organic chemicals: Hedicinals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1953- -Continued
103
MEDICINAIS, CYCLIC— Continued
All
id Httt
5-Aoetamido-l,3,4-thiodiazole-2-sulfonamicle
Adenine, base and hydrochloride
Adenine sulfate
Adenosine
Adenosinediphosphorio acid
Adenosinediphosphoric acid, barium salt
Adenosine-5-phosphoric acid
Adenosinetriphosphoric acid and salt
Adenylic acid
Adenylic acid, isomers A and B
♦Alkaloids and related products:
Arecoline (Methyl 1,2,5,6-tetrahydromethyl-
niootinate) t^rdrobromide.
Atropine
Atropine amineoxide hydrochloride
■^erberine base and hydrochloride
Brucine
Cinchonidine
Cinchonine
Colchicine
Digifolin
Digitalin
Digitonin
Digitoxin
Digoxin
Emetine
Ergonovine maleate
Eser ine ( Physostlgmine )
Eserine salicylate
Eucatropine hydrochloride
*Homatropine and salts
Horaatropine methyl bromide
Hydrastine
Hydrastine hydrochloride
dl-3-Hydroxy-N-methylmorphinan hydrobromide
1-3-Hydroxy-N-methylmorphinan tartrate
Hyosoine (Scopolamine)
i^oscine (Scopolamine) amineoxide hydrobromide
Hyoscyamine
Ifyoscyamine sulfate
Nicotine
Pilocarpine hydrochloride
Pilocarpine nitrate
ftainidine
Quinine
Reserpine
Strychnine
Totaquine
Yohimbine
Allantoin ( 5-Ureidohydantoin)
♦Amino acids:
Histamine , base
Histamine dihydrochloride
Histamine phosphate —
Histidine monohydroohloride
dl -Tryptophane
l-Tryptophane
9-Aminoacridine hydrochloride
Z-Amino-S-nitrothiazole ( Enheptin )
♦Antibiotics for human or veterinary use:
Actidione
♦Bacitracin
Carbomycin (Magnamycin)
Chloroamphenicol ( Chloromycetin )
Chlortetracyoline (Aureomycin) hydrochloride
♦Dihydrostreptomycln
Erythromycin
Fumagillln
Neomycin
Oxytetracyoline ( Terramycin )
♦Penicillin salts:
Chloroprocaine penicillin "0"
♦Dipeniclllin G dlbenzylethylenediamine
Penicillin calcium
Penicillin 1-ephenamine
♦Penicillin potassium
■Penicillin "0" potassium (Allylmercaptomethyl
derivative) .
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
464.
462.
462, 498.
462.
340.
462.
340, 462.
340, 462.
462.
462.
600.
562, 565,
565, 600.
421.
299,
513.
299,
299.
515.
515.
299,
336.
299,
591,
,606.
163.
600.
163.
299.
600.
280.
187,
187,
299,
600.
452.
452.
299,
513,
299,
562.
600.
299,
562,
600.
515.
336.
515.
515,
299,
174,
42.
452.
42.
468, 558.
379, 448, 558.
558.
431.
464.
600.
600.
299, 515.
299, 360, 419, 515.
600.
600.
600.
600.
600.
600.
600.
600.
591.
415, 600.
400.
367,
415.
245,
464.
116,
442,
565.
397,
415.
X.
238, 415, 442, 564.
X.
367.
116, 152,238, 367, 397, 415, 442,515, 522, 564, 565, X.
X.
238, 397, 415, 442, 515, 522, 565.
565, X.
600, X.
104 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 17B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Kedicinals for which United States proddctiat or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , /953--Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINAI£, CYCLIC— Continued
Alicyclic and fleterocyc J ic- -Continued
^Antibiotics for human or veterinary use — Continued
♦Penicillin salts — Continued
♦Penicillin procaine
♦Penicillin sodium
Polymyxin
♦Streptomycin—
Tetracycline (Achromycin)
lyrothricin (Gramicidin)
Viomycin
♦Antibiotics for animal feed supplements:
Bacitracin
Chlortetraoycline (Aureomycin) hydrochloride
Oxytetracycline ( Terramycin )
Penicillin salts:
Dipenicillin G dibenzylethylenediamine
Penicillin procaine
♦Antihistamines :
2-(Benzhydryloxy)-N,N-dimethylethylamine 8-
chlorotheophyllinate .
2-[Benzyl (2-dimethylaminoethyl ) amino] pyridine
( N,N-Dlmethyl-N' -benzyl -N' -pyridylethylene-
diamine).
l-('i-Chlorobenzhydryl)-4Mnethylpiperazine hydro-
chloride .
2- [l-(p-Chlorophenyl ) -3-dimethylaminopropyl ] -
pyridine maleate (Chlorophenylpyridamine
maleate).
l-(p-Chlorophenyl) -2 -phenyl -4-pyrrolidyl-l-butene
diphosphate and hydrochloride.
l-(p-Chlorophenyl)-2-phenyl-4-pyrrolidyl-
2 -butanol .
2 - [ ( 5-Chloro -2 -thenyl } ( 2-dimethylaminoethyl )-
amino] pyridine citrate (N,N-Dimethyl-N'2-
pyridyl-N'2-( 5-chlorothenyl) ethylenediamine
citrate).
2 - [ a- ( 2-Dimethylaminoethoxy )-a-»ethylbenzyl ]-
pyridine succinate (2-(Methyl-2'-dimethylamino-
ethoxybenzyl)pyridine succinate).
2-[(2-Dimethylaminoethyl) (p-methoxybenzyl) amino] -
pyridine maleate.
2 - [ ( 2 -Dimethylaminoethyl ) ( p-methoxybenzyl ) amino] -
pyrimidine (N, N-Dimethyl-N'-p-methoxybenzyim-
2-pyrimidylethylenediamine ) .
2- [(2-Dimethylaminoethyl)thenylamino ]pyridine
fumarate (N,N-Dimethyl-N'2-pyridyl-N'2-thenyl-
ethylened i amine fumarate ) .
2- [( 2 -Dimethylaminoethyl ) thenylamino] pyridine
hydrochloride (N,N-Dimethyl-N'2-pyrldyl-N'2-
thenylethylenediamine hydrochloride ) .
2- p-CDimethylamino) -1-phenylpropyl] pyridine
(1 -Phenyl -l-(2-pyridyl)-3-dimethylamino-
propane ) .
2- [3-(Dlmethylamino ) -1-phenylpropyl] pyridine
maleate (Prophenpyridamine maleate).
2-Methyl-9-phenyl-2,3,<i,9-tetrahydro-l-pyridin-
dene hydrogen tartrate.
N-(l-Pyrrolidyl)ethylphenothiazine hydrochloride—
Antipyrine ( 1, 5-Dimethyl -2 -phenyl -3-pyrazolone )
Barbituric acid
♦Barbituric acid derivatives:
5-Allyl-5-(2-cyclopenten-l-yl)barbituric acid
and salt (Cyolopal).
5-Allyl-5-isobutylbarbiturlc acid (Sandoptal)
5-Allyl-5-isopropylbarblturic acid (Alurate)
♦5-Allyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)barbiturio acid and salt-
(Secobarbital).
5-Allyl-5-phenylbarbiturio acid and salt
(Alphenal).
5-n-Butyl-5-ethylbarblturio acid (Neonal)
5-sec-Butyl-5-€thylbarblturic acid and sodium
salt.
5-( 1-Cyolohexen-l-yl ) -1, 5-dlmethylbarbiturio
acid (Evipal).
5-( l-Cyclohexen-l-yl)-l, 5-<3imethylbarbituric
acid, sodium salt.
5-(l-Cyclohexen-l-yl)-5-ethylbarbiturlc acid
and salt.
116, 152, 238, 367, 397, -VIS, <W2, 515, 522, 564,
565, X.
238, 367, 397, 415, 515, X.
415.
116, 238, 397, 415, 442, 515, 522.
397, 464.
600.
415.
340, 367, 600.
464.
415.
415.
152, 238, 397, 415, 515, 565.
547.
336.
565.
457.
442.
442.
245.
281, 289.
515.
205.
245, 565.
245, 379, 565.
457.
452.
X.
448.
266,
198.
452.
343,
565.
198,
379.
379.
379.
381, 394, 442, 494.
343, 360, 381, 394, 442, 565.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953 105
TABLE IIB. --Synthetic organic chemicaia: Kedicinals for which United States production or aalea
were reported, identified by manufacturer , J953--Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list In table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Alicyclic and Heterocyc lic--Continued
♦Barbituric acid derivatives — Continued
5, 5-Diallylbarblturic acid (Dial)
*5, 5-Diethylbarblturlo acid (Barbital) and salt:
5, 5-Diethylbarbituric acid
5, 5-Diethylbarblturlc acid, sodium salt
5-Ethyl-5-isoamylbarbituric acid and salt
(Amytal).
5-Ethyl-5-lsopropylbarblturio acid and salt
5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-l-butenyl)barbiturlo acid
(Delvinal).
»5, 5-Ethyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)barbituric acid
(Pentobarbital) and salts:
5-Ethyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)barbiturio acid
5-Ethyl-5-(l-metl^lbutyl)barbituric acid,
calcium salt.
5-Ethyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)barblturic aold,
sodium salt.
5-Ethyl-5-(lHnethylbutyl)-2-thiobarbiturio acid
and salt ( Pentothal ) .
5-Ethyl-lHnethyl-5-phenylbarbiturlo acid
(Mephobarbital) .
*5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbiturio acid (Fhenobarbital)
( Luminal ) .
*5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbituric aold, salts:
5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbiturlc acid, calcium salt
5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbiturio acid, sodium salt
Barium inosinate
5, 6-Benzoqulnollne
3-Benzyl-lHnethyl-s -undecylimidazollum bromide
«Bile acids and salts:
Bilirubin
Bilron
•Cholio acid
»Dehydrocholio acid
Dehydrooholio acid, sodium salt
*Desoxycholio acid
( Ketooholanic acids
Methyl hyodesoxycholate
Mixed bile acids, extracted
Mixed oxidized bile acids
»Bromocamphor, mono
a-Butyloxyclnchoninio acid diethylethylenediamide
and hydrochloride (Nupercaine).
•Caffeine, natural and synthetic
Caffeine derivatives:
•Caffeine citrate
•Caffeine sodium benzoate
Ethyl caffeate
Camphor, synthetic, U.S.P
•Camphoric acid
Camphoric anhydride
Camphosulf onlo acid
Camphosulfonio aold salts:
Calo ium camphosulf onate
Sodium camphosulf onate
Carboxymethyloellulose, sodium salt
Cellulose, oxidized
7-Chloro-i-('»-diethylamino-l-methylbutylamino)-
qulnoline (Aralen).
•5-Chloro-7-iodo-8-quinolinol ( lodoohlorohydroxy-
quinoline).
7-Chloroltynurenio acid (7-Chloro-<»-hydroxyquinoline-
2-carboxylic acid),
^-Cholesterol
Cinchophen (2-Phenylqulnollne-^-oarboxyllc acid)
Cinchophen (2-Phenylquinoline-i-carboxyllo acid)
hydroiodlde.
Cinchophen, sodium salt
Cocarboxylase
Coenzyme A
Coramlne ( Nikethamide )
Co zymase
l,i-Cyolohexanedlone
l-Cyclohexylamino-2-propyl benzoate (Cyclaine)
l^drochloride .
l-Cyclohexyl-2-methylpropylamine
a-Cyolohexyl-a-phenyl-l-piperidinepropanol
a-Cyclohexyl-o-phenyl-l-pyrrolidinepropanol
39-;, "W2,
565.
39<i, 565.
360, 381,
394, 442.
X.
198, X.
198, 3«,
381, 394, 565.
394.
198, 3A3,
381, 394, 565.
565.
360, 379.
231, 3«,
379, 394, 565.
343, 394.
231, 343,
379, 394, 565.
462.
468.
442,
498,
442,
5, 122, 165, 379, 416,
5, 122, 165, 379, 416,
416.
5, 122, 165, 379, 416, 562
165, 379,
419, 547.
122.
379, 416,
419.
122.
231, 360,
448, 600.
336,
104, 245,
256, 274, 415.
231, 245,
267, 515.
231, 394,
515.
599,
285, 333.
78, 360,
468, 591.
591.
78, 591.
591.
78, 591.
336.
483.
379.
78, 325,
336, 360, 389.
376.
122.
464.
442.
464.
462.
340.
47, 78, 336.
340, 462
527.
444.
462.
464.
442.
313486 O - 54 - 8
106 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE i.7B.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 19 53 --Continued
Ali
MEDICIKALS, CYCLIC — Continued
nd H'tt
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
a-Cyclohexyl-o-phenyl-l-pyrrolidinepropanol
raethylsulfate,
Cyclopentanol
Cyclopentyl bromide
l-Cyclopentyl-2-methylpropylamine
l-Cyclopentyl-2-methylpropylamine (Cyclopentamine)
hydrochloride .
a-Cyclopentyl-o-phenyl-l-piperidinepropanol
Cytidine and cytidine sulfate
Cytidylic acid
Cytosine
Desoxyribonucleic acid
Dextran (Glucopyranose anhydride)
2,4-Diamino-5-(p-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimidine
(Daraprim).
N- [p-(2,'4-Diamino-6-pteridylmethylamino)benzoyl]
glutamic acid.
-♦jV-Dichloroquinoline
Diethylaminocarbethoxybicyclohexyl (Dicyclomine)
hydrochloride (Bentyl hydrochloride).
6-( 2 -Diethylaminoethoxy ) -2 -dime thy laminobenzo-
thiazole hydrochloride.
3,3-Diethyl-2,'i-dioxopiperidine
N,N-Diethylpioolinamide (Pyridine- ^carboxylic
acid, diethylamide).
»Dihydrocodeinone bitartrate
Dihydrohydroxycodeinone hydrochloride
Diiodochelidamic acid
3,5-Diiodo-N-methyl-4-pyridone-2,6-diearboxylic
acid.
3,5-Diiodo-4-pyridone-N-aoetlc acid, diethanolamine-
»5,7-Diiodo-8-quinolinol
6,7-Dimethoxy-l-(4-ethoxy-3-methoxybenzyl)-3-methyl
quinoline phosphate ( Dioxylline phosphate ) .
i-Dimethylaminoantipyrine ( Aminopyrine )
Pji-Dimethylbenzyl camphorate, diethanolamine salt—
N,a-Dimethylcyclohexane-ethylamine (1-Cyclohexyl-
2-methylaminopropane ) .
l,3-Dimethyl-4-phenyl-4-propionoxypiperidine
hydrochloride (dl a form).
N,N-Dimethyl-4-piperidylidene-l,l-diph6nylmethane
methyl sulfate ( Diphenmethanil methyl sulfate).
Diothane (Piperidinepropanediol diphenylurethane)
base.
Diothane hydrochloride
»5, 5-Diphenylhydantoin and sodium salt
l-(Diphenylmethyl)-4-methylpiperazinium (Marezine)
(Cyclizine) hydrochloride.
Epoxytropine-tropate methylbromide
5-Ethyl-3,5-dimethyl-2,i-oxazolidlnedione
Ethjl l-methyl-4-phenylisonipecotate (Demerol)
Fructose-6-phosphate, barium §alt
Glucose-1 -phosphate, potassium salt
Glucose -6-phosphate, barium salt
Glucuronolaotone
Guanine
Guanine hydrochloride ~
Guanine sulfate
Guanosine
Guanylic acid and sodium salt
Hexamethylenetetramine
Hexamethylenetetramine acetaminosalioylic acid
(Salihexin).
Hexamethylenetetramine anhydromethylene citrate
(Helmitol).
Hexamethylenetetramine camphosulfonate
Hexamethylenetetramine mandelate
Hexamethylenetetramine methylene citrate
Hexamethylenetetramine methyl iodide
Hexamethylenetetramine salicylate
Hexamethylenetetramine sulfosallcylate
Hexamethylenetetramine tetraiodide
Hexokinase
Hexosediphosphoric acid salts:
Barium hexosediphosphate
Calcium hexosediphosphate ~ — —
Magnesium hexosediphosphate — — — — —
442.
442.
442.
245.
AA2.
442.
462.
462.
462.
462.
281, 367.
163.
464.
400.
281.
452.
452.
47.
231, 267, 419.
419.
494, 515.
457.
379.
78, 325, 360, 389, 468, 547.
442.
360, 527.
187.
308.
452.
457.
289.
129, 289.
78, 381, 389, 394, 397, 494, 515, 542.
163.
X.
565.
379.
462.
462.
462.
287.
462.
462, 498.
462.
462.
462.
397.
565.
379, 591,
591.
205.
591.
468.
591.
591.
246, 591.
340.
462.
462.
462.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I953
TABLE 17B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Hedicinals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , J953- -Continued
107
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC —Continued
Alicyclic and He terocyc I ic--Continaed
»Honnones (steroid):
21-Acetoxypregnenolone
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
Desoxycortioosterone acetate
Estradiol
Estradiol 3-benzoate
Estradiol trimethylacetate
Estrogenic substance
»Estrone
Estrone sulfate, sodium salt
Ethinylestradiol
Ethinyltestosterone
Hydrocortisone alcohol and acetate
»17 -Hydroxy -11-dehydrocortioosterone ( Cortisone )
and acetate.
Methylandrostenedial
Methyltestosterone
Piperazine estrone sulfate
Pregnenolone
Pregnenolone acetate
•Progesterone
Reichsteins substance S acetate
Reichsteins substance S alcohol
Testosterone "^
Testosterone cyclopentylpropionate
Testosterone propionate
1-Hydrazinonaphthalazine hydrochloride
«8-Hydroxy-7-iodo-5-quinolinesulfonic acid (Yatren
acid) and salt.
l-(3-Hydroxy-5^ethyl^-phenylhexyl)-l-methyl-
piperidinlum bromide (Darstine).
8-Hydroxy-5-quinolinesulfonic acid
Hypoxanthine
Isonicotinic acid hydrazide
I^sidine bltartrate
Menthyl salicylate
homo -Menthyl salicylate
6-Mercaptopurine
fl-Methoxy-7-hydroxymercuric propylamide of
camphoric acid (Mercurial acid).
^-Methoxy-y-hydroxymercurlo propylamide of
camphoric acid, sodium salt with theophylline
( Mercupur in ) .
8-(2'-Methoxy-3-hydroxymercuri) propyl coumarin
3-carboxylio acid (Mercumallylic acid).
Methylcholanthrene
3, 3 '-Methylenebis[ 4-hydroxycoumarin] (Dicumarol )
Methyl 2-furoate
Methyl nicotinate
3-(2-Methyl-l-piperidyl)propyl alcohol
3-(2-Methyl-l-piperidyl)propyl benzoate (Metycaine)-
3-(2-Methyl-l-piperidyl)pro'pyl p-oyolohexyloxy-
benzoate.
Methylthiouraolls (5- and 6-)
l-Methyl-2-undecylimidazole
Methyluracils (5- and 6-)
Nbrristyl-y-picolinium chloride (Quatresin)
2 -( 1 -Naphthylmethyl ) -2 -imidazoline hydrochloride
(Privine).
Neocinchophen (Ethyl 6-methyl-2-phenyloinohoninate)-
5-Nitro-2-furaldehyde diacetate
5-Nitro-2-furaldehyde semlcarbazone (Furacin)
5-Nitro-2-furfurylidene 1-aminohydantoin
(Furadantin).
N-(5-Nitro-2-furfurylidene)-3-amino-2-oxazolidene —
5-Nltro-2-furfuryl methyl ether
Novalgin (l-Phenyl-2,3-dimethyl-4-methylamino-5-
pyrazolone formaldehyde bisulfite).
Nucleic acid and salts
Pamaquine (Plasmoohin) (N-Diethylaminolsopentyl-8-
amino-6-methoxyquinoline ) .
Papaverine hydrochloride, synthetic
Perparin base and hydrochloride
»Phenothiazine
Phenothiazinecarbonic ac id
Phytic acid salts:
Calcium phytate
Iron phytate
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
X.
457,
X.
46,
457.
457.
300.
46.
46,
400,
X.
564.
457.
457.
515,
X.
457,
515,
X, X
457.
336,
421,
457.
565.
457,
X.
4?7,
X.
336,
400,
457,
X.
X.
X.
336,
421,
457.
X.
336,
421,
457.
336.
78,
325,
379,
389, 468.
444.
325
389.
462.
415
452
457,
522, 562
431
468
431
431
163
381
591
381
591
419.
368, 498.
464, 565, 591.
129.
431.
442.
442.
442.
462.
442.
462.
X.
336.
464.
129.
129.
129.
129.
129.
360, 379.
462.
379.
231, 442, 515.
431.
59, 251, 327, 333, 448.
468.
468.
468.
108 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 17B. -Synthetic organic chemicals.- Hedicinals for which United States producti
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 795 J- -Continued
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC— Continued
AlicycUc and He terocyclic--Contlmiei.
»Piperazine
Plperazine derivatives:
Piperazine citrate
Piperazine tartrate
sym-N-Tetramethylpiperazine diiodide
6-Propyl-2-thiouraoil
Pyridium (2,6-Diamino-3-phenylazopyridine)
3-Pyridyl-oarbinol tartrate
fl-Pyrrolidinopropiophenone hydrochloride
Quinacrine (Atebrin) (2-Metho}iy-6-chloro-9-diethyl-
aminopentylaminoacridine ) .
8-Quinolinol (S-ffydroxyquinoline) salts and esters:
8-Quinolincl base .
8-Quinolinol benzoate
8-Quinolinol citrate
8-(iuinolinol hydrochloride
8-Quinolinol phosphate
8-Quinolinol sulfate (Quinosol)
8-Quinolinol sulfate, potassium salt
8-Quinolinol tannate
d-Ribose
Ribose-5-phosphate, barium salt
-i«utin _
1-Sorbose
*Terpinol hydrate
♦Theobromine and derivatives:
Theobromine, natural
Theobromine calcium gluconate
Theobromine calcium salicylate
Theobromine salicylate
Theobromine sodium acetate
Theobromine sodium salicylate
•Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthlne) base and
derivatives:
Theophylline acetic acid
Theophylline amlnolsobutanol
"Theophylline base
Theophylline cholinate
♦Theophylline ethylenediamlne (Aninophylllne)
Theophylline methoxymercuripropylsucolnylurea—
Theophylllne monoethanolamine
Theophylline sodium acetate
2-Thlouracil
Thymidine
3,5, 5-Trimethyl-2,'t-oxazolidinedione (Trldlone)
2-Undecyl -2 -imidazoline
Uracil
Uric acid
Uridine "IIIIIIIIZZIZZ!
Uridine- triphosphate
Uridylic acid ZZZZZ!
l-Vinyl-2-pyTrolidone polymerized
♦Vitamins:
*A, from all sources:
A, acetate
A, alcohol
A, esters (natural)
A, palmitate
A, palmitate (feed supplement)
*Bi (Thiamin hydrochloride)
«Bi (Thiamin nitrate)
•Riboflavin for human consumption, 100)6
*''^''°ni*^^" f°r animal and poultry consumption,
Rlboflavin-5^-phosphate, dlethanolamine
Rlboflavin-5 -phosphate, monosodium salt
•fie ( Pyrldoxlne )
•Bij, 100*:
Feed grade
Pharmaceutical quality Z.ZZZZ
U.S. P. Crystalline ZZZZZZZZ
•Dz (Irradiated ergosterol) (Calciferol)
•Dj (Irradiated animal sterol) (Delsterol)
E (a-Tooopherol )
E esters: a -Tocopherol acetate
Folic acid and Dlopterln Z
Inositol
Inositol hexaphosphate, calcium magnesium
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
78, 360, 368, "i68.
78.
360.
78, 468.
464.
205, 360.
452.
442.
379.
132, 325.
132, 325.
132.
325.
325.
78, 132, 325.
325.
132.
462.
462.
389, 400, 562, 600.
415, 421.
360, 389, 586, 600.
245, 274, 562.
165.
360, 381.
231.
231, 267, 515.
231, 267, 274, 360, 515.
394.
X.
231, 274, 343, 394, 415.
360.
343, 389, 394, 401, 515, 547, 562.
300.
389, 442.
231, 394.
464.
462.
X.
442.
462, 498.
174, 558.
462.
340.
462.
550.
386, 415, 452, 498, 515.
386, 469.
498.
415, 452, 498, 515.
415.
452, 464, 515.
452, 515.
415, 452, 515.
340, 347, 367, 415, 464, 465.
452.
452.
452, 464, 515.
340, 347, 367, 397, 415, 464, 465, 515.
42, 415, 515.
515.
99, 162, 228, 248, 379, 400, 421, 465, 469. 489.
333, 379, 421, 465, 469, 489. 584.
452.
452.
464, X.
287, 445.
336, 360, 445, 468.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
109
TABLE 17B. -Synthetic
rganic chemicals: Kedicinais for which United States production or
re reported, identified by manufacturer, 1953 --Contimjed
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Alicyclic and Htterocyc lie- -Continued
»Vitamins — Continued
»Nlaoin
«Niacinamide and niacinamide hydrochloride-
Xanthine and monosodium salt
MEDICINALS, ACYCLIC
Acetone, semlcarbazone
Aoetylcarbromal
Acetylcholine bromide
•Acetylcholine chloride
S -Acetylglutathione
Acetylmethionine
Acetyl -/Ssnethylcholine bromide
»Acetyl-a-methylcholine chloride
Acetyl phosphate, lithium salt
»Amino acids:
d -Alanine
dl -Alanine
dl-o-Alanine
1-Alanine
*,9-Alanine
l(+)-Arginine and hydrochloride
1(+ ) -Asparagine
dl-Aspartic acid
l(+)-Aspartio acid
l-Citrulline
l(+ ) -Cysteine hydrochloride
1-Cystine
*1 (+ ) -Glutamic ao id
d-Glutamic acid, crude
1(+) -Glutamic acid, calcium salt
l(+)-Glutamic acid hydrochloride
l(+)-Glutamlc acid, monoammonium salt
l(+)-Glutamic acid, monopotassium salt
1(+) -Glutamic acid, monosodium salt
Glycine (Aminoacetic acid)
dl-Isoleuoine
1-Isoleucine
d-Leucine
dl-Leucine
1-Leucine
1-Leuc ine ( Methionine -free ) '■
lysine
dl-Lysine hydrochloride
l(+ ) -lysine monohydrochloride
d-Methionine
dl-Methionine
1-Methionine
Methionine, feed grade
dl-Methionlne, calcium salt
dl-Norleucine
1 -Ornithine
dl-Serine
1-Serine ~
dl-Threonine
d-Valine —
dl-Valine
1-Valine
All other (mixtures)
2-Amino-4-methylhexane
Amyl nitrite (Isoamyl nitrite)
Antimony sodium thioglycolate —
Auro-thioglucose
a, a ' -Azobis ( chlorof ormamidine ) ( Azochloramide ) -
Betaine base
Betaine hydrate
»Betaine hydrochloride
Bismuth octyloxyacetate (Lipo bismol) —
Broroocholine bromide
Bromof orm ( Tribromomethane )
Bromural (a -Bromoisovalerylurea)
Cacodylic acid derivatives:
Iron caoodylate
Sodium cacodylate
Calc ium borohibate —
Calc ium bromolaotobionate
Calcium glyoerate
Calcium iodobehenate
205, A6i,
515,
536.
205, 2<t8,
464.
^62.
129.
198, ^9^.
78, 360.
78, 360,
468,
515.
462.
360, 463.
78.
78, 468,
515.
462.
462.
448.
558.
462.
248, 421,
515,
558, 563
558.
558.
527, 558.
558.
462.
290, 558.
558.
171, 228,
384,
558.
462.
171, 389.
171, 228,
558.
171.
171.
558.
187, 343,
448,
558.
558.
448.
462.
448, 558.
445, 515,
558.
558.
333.
448.
558.
462.
448, 463,
558.
462.
463.
515.
515, 558.
462.
468, 515,
558.
462.
468, 558.
462.
448, 515,
558'.
462.
445, 463.
442.
231, 498.
468.
457.
313.
360.
171.
171, 360
389.
400.
468.
448.
198.
78, 400.
78, 400.
464.
468.
591.
591.
110 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE nB. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Hedicinals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, i95J- -Continued
MEDICINALS, ACYCLIC — Continued
Calcium lactophosphate
Calcium levulinate
Calcium methionate
Calcium salts of sugar acids
*Calcium succinate
Carbaminol choline chloride
Carbaiiiyl-2-hydroxypropyltrlmethylammonium chloride-
Carbromal (Bromodiethylacetylcarbamide)
Chloral hydrate
Chloretone (tert-Trichlorobutyl alcohol)
Chloriodized oil
l-Chlorobutane
2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylethylamine (Dimethylaminoethyl
chloride) hydrochloride.
2-Chloro-N,N-dlmethylpropylamine hydrochloride
2-Chlorotriethylamine (Diethylaminoethyl chloride)
hydrochloride.
Choline bicarbonate
^Choline bitartrate
«€hollne chloride, for animal and poultry feed and
for use as an intermediate.
^Choline chloride, medicinal grade only
Choline chloride, nonmedicinal
Choline citrus meal
Choline dihydrogen citrate
Choline gluconate
Choline tricitrate
Diallylacetic acid and bismuth salt
2,2-Diisopropyl-5-hydroxymethyl-l,3-dioxolane
1,2-Dimercaptopropanol
Disodium methanearsonate (Arrhenal)
Divinyl ether
Ethylenediamine dlhydroohloride
Ethylenediamine diiodide
Ethyl iodide
Ethylmercuric chloride
Ethyl morrhuate
Ethyl nitrite
Gluconic acid salts:
Aluminum gluconate
Ammonium gluconate
Calcium glucoheptonate
Calcium gluconate
Copper gluconate
Iron (ferrous) gluconate
Magnesium gluconate
Manganese gluconate
Potassium gluconate
Sodium gluconate
Glucono-delta -lactone
Glutathione
Glutathione, monosodium salt
Glutathione, oxidized
Glycerophosphoric ac id
Glycerophosphorio acid derivatives:
Calcium glycerophosphate
Iron glycerophosphate
Magnesium glycerophosphate
Manganese glycerophosphate
Potassium glycerophosphate
Sodium glycerophosphate
Strychnine glycerophosphate
Zinc glycerophosphate
Hendecenoic acid (Undecylenic acid) salts:
■ Copper hendecenoate
Zinc hendecenoate
Hexamethyldiaminolsopropanol diiodide
Hexamethylenebis[trimethylammonlum base]
(Hexamethonium base).
Hexamethylenebis[trimethylammonium bitartrate]
(Hexamethonium bitartrate).
Hexamethylenebis [trimethylammonium bromide]
(Hexamethonium bromide).
Hexamethylenebis [trimethylammonium chloride]
(Hexamethonium chloride).
Hexamethylenebis [trimethylammonium iodld^
(Hexamethonium iodide).
Hexamethylenemethyl iodide
Iodized castor oil
Iodized oils, other
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
231.
360.
A68.
AA2.
360,
389, 527, 600.
515.
515.
198,
379, 494.
360,
515.
229,
343, 431.
547.
32A.
181,
542, 565.
181.
181,
542.
367.
78, 32A, 360, 426,
464,
607.
324,
367, 421, 464
465
607.
78,
324, 360, 426,
464,
515, 607
493,
515.
426.
78,
324, 360, 426,
464,
607.
367.
324,
360, 426, 464
607
187.
198.
591.
379.
515.
281.
246.
515,
599.
442.
591.
231.
360.
415.
558.
231,
415, 558.
415.
360,
415.
360,
415.
415.
75,
415.
415.
415.
462.
462.
462.
245,
397.
245,
281, 397.
245
397.
245
397.
245
281, 397.
245
397.
245
397.
75.
75.
360.
360.
379
468.
468
468
542.
542
468
542.
468
468
431
442
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953 111
TABLE 17B.- -Synthetic organic chemicals; Medicinals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1953- -Continued
MEDICINALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Iodoform
lodomethanesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Iron (ferrous) oxalate
Isovaleric acid salts:
Ammonium isovalerate
Zinc isovalerate
Lactic acid salts (medicinal grades only):
Aluminum lactate
Iron (ferrous) lactate
Lithium pyruvate
Magnesium citrate soluble
Malononitrile
Methylenecitric acid salts
^Methylene iodide
»Methyl iodide, all grades
3-Methyl-l-pentyne-3-ol
Morrhuio acid, copper salt
MDrrhuio acid, sodium salt
Phosphoglyceric acid
2-Propylvaleric acid, bismuth salt
Silver protein, mild
Silver protein, strong
Sodium bismutn triglycolamate
Sodium iodopropanol sulfonate
Sodium pyruvate
^Sodium succinate
Succinyloholine dichloride
Succinyl peroxide —
Sulf one thy Ime thane
Tartaric acid salts, medicinal grades only:
Ammonium tartrate
Antimony potassium tartrate
Bismuth potassium tartrate
•Calcium tartrate ■
Potassium bitartrate
Potassium sodium tartrate (Bismosal)
Sodium tartrate
Tetraethylammonium chloride
Tetrajnethylammonium chloride
Thiosemicarbazide
Thiosinamine (Allyl thiourea)
2,2, 2-Tribromoethanol
Triiodoethionio acid
»Vitamins :
•Ascorbic acid and derivatives:
Ascorbic acid
Ascorbic acid, calcium salt
Ascorbic acid, sodium salt
Ascorbyl palmitate
•Pantothenic acid and derivatives:
Pantothenic acid
•Pantothenic acid, d-calcium salt
•Pantothenic acid, dl-oaloium salt
Pantothenic acid, sodium salt
d-Pantothenyl alcohol (a,>'-Dihydroxy-N-(3-
hydroxypropyl ) -ff, ;3-dimethylbutyramide ) .
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
75, 231, 267.
360, 379.
360.
-168, 494.
494.
360.
231.
462.
515.
132, 462.
379.
233, 360, 368, 379, 468, 498, 515.
231, 468, 498.
457.
591.
400, 591.
462.
187.
400.
379, 397.
X.
431.
462.
231, 515, 600.
163.
431.
231.
360.
415.
468.
78, 281, 360.
217, 360, 415.
217, 281, 415, 468.
281, 360.
468.
468.
78, 133.
78, 431-.
379.
457.
415, 452, 515.
415.
415, 452, 515.
415.
465.
415, 421, 442, 464, 515.
248, 421, 464, 565.
400.
452.
112
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Flavor and Perfume Materials
P
TABLE 16B- --Synthetic organic chemicals: Flavor and perfume materials for which United States
production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1^53
[Flavor and perfume materials for which separate statistics are given in tahle ISA are marked below with an
asterisk (»); those not so marked do not appear in table 18A because the reported data are confidential
and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 27]
Manufacture! s ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
FLAVOR AND PEKFDME MAIERIAIS, CYCLIC
Be
id and Naphthalenoid
2-Aoetonaphthone (Methyl ^ -naphthyl ketone)
Acetophenone
Amyl benzoate-
^-Amylcinnamaldehyde ^
ii-Amylcinnamaldehyde, dimethyl acetal
Amyl cinnamate-
a-Amylcinnamyl alcohol
Amyl phenylacetate (Isoamyl a-toluate)
»Amyl salicylate (Isoamyl salicylate)
*Ane thole
»Anisaldehyde
Anisole (Methyl phenyl ether)
Anisyl acetate
Anisyl alcohol
Anisyl formate
Anisyl propionate
*Benzophenone —
*Benzyl acetate
»Benzyl alcohol, all grades
Benzyl benzoate, perfume grade only-
»Ben2yl butyrate
Benzyl ohloroacetate
»Benzyl cinnamate —
Benzyl ether, perfume grade only
*Benzyl formate
Benzyl isoamyl ether
Benzyl isobutyrate
»Benzyl isoeugenyl ether
Benzyl isovalerate-
Benzyl phenylacetate (Benzyl a -toluate)
•Benzyl propionate ________
»Benzyl salicylate
Benzyl valerate—-
i-Bromostyrene- ________——
4-tert-Butyl-2, 6-dimethyl-3, 5-dinitroacetoph6none
(Musk ketone).
3-tert-Butyl-2 , 6-dinitro-p-oymene
6-tert-Butyl-3^iiethyl-2, <i-dinitroanisole (Musk
ambrette) .
5-tert-Butyl-2,4,6-trinitro-m-xylene (Musk xylol) -
Carvacrol (Isopropyl-o-cresol)
C innamaldehyde
Cinnamio acid — — —
*Cinnamyl acetate _____——_—
Cinnamyl alcohol
Cinnamyl anthranilate-
Cinnamyl butyrate
Cinnamyl cinnamate
Cinnamyl formate
Cinnamyl isobutyrate—
Cinnamyl isovalerate —
Cinnamyl propionate
Cinnamyl valerate
Cumaldehyde (p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde) -
1- Dimethylbenzyl alcohol (p-Methylphenylmethyl-
carbinol) .
,a-Dimethylphenethyl aoetate-
a,a-Dimethylphenethyl alcohol —
a ,a-Dimethyl-3-phenylpropanol —
Diphenylmethane-
1 , 3-Diphenyl-2-pr opanone (Dlbenzyl ketone) -
Duloin (p-Phenetylurea)-
2-Ethoxynaphthalen6 (Ethyl /9_naphthyl ether) -
Ethyl anisate-
»Ethyl anthranilate
Ethyl benzoate ___—_————
Ethyl cinnamate- ■
»Ethyl a^^_epoxy-^-methylhydrocinnamate (Ethyl
methylphenylglyoldate) .
2-Ethylhexyl salicylate
Ethyl methyltolylglycidate ■
Ethyl ^-phenylglycidate
Ethyl salicylate
Ethyl vanillin
229,
582.
229,
392,
431.
225,
229,
508,
582.
229,
451,
508,
511,
562,
582,
508,
582.
225,
508,
582.
451,
582.
229,
414,
508,
582,
598.
229,
274,
370,
582,
593.
222,
229,
285,
582.
229,
431,
582,
593.
229,
431.
225,
229,
508,
582.
229,
582.
225,
508,
582.
508,
582.
229,
266,
582.
229,
266,
451,
562,
582.
?29,
255,
331,
343,
402,
451, 562, 582
229,
245,
255,
331,
402,
431, 562.
225,
229,
414,
508,
562,
582.
274.
229,
255,
508,
582.
229,
562.
229,
274,
508,
582.
229,
582.
225,
229,
508,
582.
229,
508,
511,
582.
229,
508,
582.
229,
274,
508,
582,
598.
225,
229,
414,
451,
508,
562, 582, 598
229,
255,
562,
582.
225,
508,
598.
582.
229,
562.
229.
229,
562.
229,
562.
229.
229,
431,
582.
229,
343,
431.
229,
414,
508,
582.
229,
562,
582.
508,
598.
225,
414,
508,
582.
229,
508,
582.
508,
582,
598.
225,
508,
582.
225,
229,
508,
582.
229,
508,
582.
225,
255,
508,
598.
229,
333,
460.
229.
451.
451.
451.
582.
229.
431,
468.
229,
266.
431,
508.
133,
508,
562,
598.
229
397,
463,
508,
582.
229
508,
582.
229,
431,
508,
582,
598.
598
229
508
431
582
598
582
245
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
TABLE IHB^- -Synthetic organic chemicais: Flavor and perfume materials for which United States
production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer , 795J- -Continued
113
Mamif acturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MAIERIALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Benzenoid and Naphthalenoid — Continued
•Eugenol
»Eugenyl methyl ether-
Hexylc innamaldehyde-
Hydratropaldehyde (<i-Phenylpropionaldehyde)
Hydratropaldehyde, dimethyl acetal-
Hydrooinnamaldehyde (fi -Phenylpropionaldehyde)
"1— ('i-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-buten-2-one
(Vanillidine acetone) .
«Isobutyl benzoate
Isobutyl oinnamate-
Isobutyl phenylacetate (Isobutyl a-toluate)-
Isobutyl salicylate
*Isoeugenol-
Isoeugenyl acetate-
Isoeugenyl methyl ether-
p-Isopropyl-ii-methylhydrooinnamaldehyde (Cyclamen
aldehyde) .
p-Methoxyacetophenone
2-Methoxybiphenyl-
»2-Methoxynaphthalene (Methyl ,8-naphthyl ether) —
p-Methylaoetophenone (Methyl p-tolyl ketone)
Methyl anisate-
p-Methylanisole (p-Cresyl methyl ether)-
Methyl anthranilate-—— — — —
Methyl benzoate-
a-Methylbenzyl acetate-
p-Methylbenzyl acetate-
a-Methylbenzyl alcohol (Methylphenylcarbinol)-
o-Methylbenzyl propionate
Methyl oinnamate-
Methyl N-methylanthranilate (Dimethyl anthranilate)
/9-Methylphenethyl alcohol (2-Phenyl-l-propyl
alcohol) .
Methyl phenylacetate (Methyl a-_toluate)
"Methyl salicylate (Synthetic wintergreen oil)
*Phenethyl acetate
*Phenethyl alcohol
Phenethyl anthranilate-
Phenethyl butyrate
Phenethyl oinnamate— —
Phenethyl formate
Phenethyl isovalerate-
Phenethyl phenylacetate (Phenethyl a-toluate)
Phenethyl propionate
Phenethyl salicylate
Phenethyl valerate-
2-Phenoxyethyl isobutyrate
Phenylaoetaldehyde (a -Tolualdehyde)
Phenylacetaldehyde, dimethyl aoetal
4— Phenyl-3-buten-2-one (Benzylidene acetone) -
Phenyl-1, 2-ethanediol diaoetate-
l-Phenyl-2-propanone (Benzyl methyl ketone) -
3-Phenyl-l-propyl acetate-
3-Phenyl-l-propyl alcohol (Hydrocinnajnic alcohol) -
Propyl oinnamate
S alicylaldehyde-
p -Tolualdehyde (p-Methylbenzaldehyde)-
*p-Tolyl acetate (p-Cresyl acetate) —
p-Tolyl isobutyrate (p-Cresyl isobutyrate )-
»p-Tolyl phenylacetate (p-Cresyl a-toluate)-
-(Trichloromethyl)benzyl acetate (Rosetone)-
-Trimethylphenethyl alcohol —
2,3, 5-Trimethyl-l, 2,3, 6-tetrahydrobenzaldehyde-
Vanillin
Terpenoid, Heterocyclic, and Alicyclic
Allyl cyolohexanepropionate-
Bomyl acetate
Carvone (Carvol)
C aryophyllene
C edrenal
C edr ol
*Cedryl acetate
Cineole (Eucalyptol) -
»Citral (Geranial)
229, 230,
402
431
508, 511, 582
593, 600
229, 431,
508
582
333, 508,
582.
229, 451,
582.
451, 582
229.
508.
225, 229,
274,
508,
582.
225, 508,
582,
598.
229, 508,
582.
229, 508,
582.
229, 352,
402,
508,
582.
229, 508.
229, 431,
508,
582,
229, 460.
431.
451.
229, 451,
508,
582.
229, 352,
582.
431, 508.
229, 431,
460,
508,
598.
229, 333,
448,
508,
562.
225, 397,
431.
229, 508,
511,
582.
431.
582.
508.
229, 343,
431,
582.
-"
229, 333,
508,
598.
451.
229, 245,
266,
508,
582, 600.
245, 397,
448.
229, 352,
451,
508.
229, 352,
448,
451,
600.
133, 229,
508,
598.
133, 229,
274,
508.
451, 508,
598.
229, 451,
508.
229, 274,
414,
508,
582.
229, 508,
582.
229.
229.
508, 598.
229.
229, 582.
229, 508,
582.
274, 508,
582.
451.
582.
582.
229, 508,
582.
508, 598.
448, 572.
229, 397,
431.
229, 414,
508,
582,
598.
451, 508.
229, 508,
511,
582,
598.
431.
451.
451.
98, 229,
245,
274.
508.
285, 508,
598.
414, 507,
508,
600.
229.
511, 582.
451, 511,
582.
229, 352,
451,
511,
582.
507, 520.
229, 230,
274,
414,
451, 508, 511,
582, 593,
114 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 18B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Flavor and perfume materials for which United States
production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1953- -Continued
FLAVOR AND PEEiFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Ttrpenoid, He
and Alicycli
*Citronellal
*C itronellol
niitronellyl acetate
Citronellyl butyrate
Citronellyl formate
Citronellyl isobutyrate
♦Citronellyl propionate
*Coujnarin " — '
Cyolohexanesxilfamio acid, calciinn salt-
Cyclohexanesulfamic acid, sodium salt —
Cyclop entanol
Cyclopentanone-
Dihydrocitronellol
3,7-Dlmethyl-3-octanol (Tetraliydrolinalool)-
*Cleraiiiol ——
«Geranyl acetate
Geranyl benzoate
Geranyl butyrate
♦Geranyl formate
Geranyl isovalerate-
Ger?inyl phenylaoetate (Geranyl a_toluate)-
Geranyl propionate
a -Heptyl-a-butyr olaotone-
2-Hexyl-2-cyolopenten-l-one
Hydrocoumarin (SjA-Dihydrocoumarin)-
♦Itydroxycitronellal-
Manuf acturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
Hydroxyoitronellal, dimethyl acetal-
*a/-Ionone-
» ,8-Ionone — —
»Ionone (a- and ^-)
Isobomeol (Isobornyl alcohol)-
Isobornyl acetate
Isobornyl propionate
Isobutylquinoline
Isopropylquinoline
Isopulegol
Isopulegyl acetate
Isosafrole
d-Limonene
»Linalool-
»Linalyl acetate
Linalyl anthranilate-
♦Linalyl benzoate
Linalyl butyrate
Linalyl cinnamate
♦Linalyl formate
Linalyl isobutyrate —
Linalyl isovalerate-
Linalyl phenylacetate
♦Linalyl propionate
♦Menthol, synthetic, tech —
♦Menthol, synthetic, U.S.P-
Menthone-
Menthyl anthranilate
Menthyl isovalerate
Metahomomenthol (Cyclonol)-
3-Methylooumarin-
6-Methylooumarin
♦Methyl-n -ionone
Methyl-/3-ionone
♦Methyllonone (a- and g-)-
6-Methylquinoline-
♦Nerol-
Neryl acetate-
♦Pipercnal (Heliotropin)-
♦Rhodinol
Rhodinol rose — — — —
♦Rhodinyl acetate
Rhodlnyl formate
Saccharin-
Saccharin, calcium salt-
Saccharin, sodium salt —
♦Safrole
♦Santalol
Skatole —
229,
229,
229,
133,
229,
229.
229,
245,
565,
565,
101
101
229,
582
229
225,
133,
225,
225,
133,
229,
225,
451.
451.
431.
229,
229,
229,
229,
229,
229,
333.
229,
333.
133.
133.
229,
229,
229,
508.
229,
229,
133,
133,
225,
511,
229,
229,
508,
133.
225,
229,
229
225,
229
133
431
274
229
229
274
229,
451.
414,
582.
229,
229,
511.
229,
229,
245,
301.
245,
229,
229,
133.
414, 562, 582.
255, 451, 508, 511, 562, 582.
451, 508, 562, 582.
229, 508, 582, 598.
451, 508, 511, 582.
451, 508, 582.
274, 333, 448, 582.
255, 352, 414, 451, 508, 511, 567, 582.
229, 255, 414, 451, 508, 511, 562, 582, 598.
229, 508.
229, 508,- 511, 582, 598.
229, 414, 451, 511, 582, 598.
414, 508, 582.
582.
229, 451, 508, 582.
255, 352, 511, 582, 593.
582.
448.
230, 274, 451, 511, 582.
274, 352, 582.
230, 274, 352, 451, 511.
333, 582.
511, 562, 582.
582.
582.
352, 414, 451, 508, 511, 582, 598, 600.
230, 352, 414, 451, 508, 511, 582, 593, 598.
508, 511.
229, 508, 511.
414, 508, 582.
582.
414, 508, 582.
508, 582, 593.
582.
229, 451, 508, 582.
352, 431, 562.
352, 507, 562.
229, 431, 511, 562.
508.
508.
274, 352, 451, 582.
230, 274, 333, 451, 511.
451, 511, 582.
230, 402, 582, 593.
230, 255, 333, 402, 414, 451, 508, 582, 598.
255, 414, 451, 508, 582.
451, 508, 598.
301.
301.
414, 520, 582, 600.
451, 598.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
115
TABLE 18b. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Flavor and per time materials for which United States
production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, i95J--Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MAIERIALS, CYCLIC — Continued
Terpenoid, Heterocyclic, and Alicyclic — Continued
»Terpineols:
a-Terpineol-
^-Terpineol-
Terpineol (a- and ^-)-
Terpinol hydrate (Terpin hydrate), tech-
»Terpinyl acetate
Terpinyl propionate-
l,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-6-methylquinoline
Tririiethyl-A.-oyclohexene-1-carboxyaldehyde
Vetivenol
*Vetivenyl aoetate-
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIAI5, ACYCLIC
»Allyl oaproate-
Allyl caprylate
Allyl enanthate (Allyl heptanoate)
Allyl isothiooyanate (Synthetic mustard oil)-
Allyl propionate-
Allyl sulfide (Diallyl sulfide)
2,3-Butanedione (Biacetyl)
«n-Butyl butyrate
Butyrone (Di-n-propyl ketone)
Capraldehyde (Deoyl aldehyde) (Cio) —
Caprylaldehyde (Octyl aldehyde) (Cs)-
Decyl acetate
n-Decyl alcohol
Diethyl sebaoate (Ethyl sebaoate)
Diethyl succinate-
Dodeoyl acetate (Lauryl acetate)
Enanthaldehyde (n-Heptaldehyde) (C7)-
■Ethyl butyrate-
«Ethyl caprate (Ethyl decylate)
»Ethyl oaproate (Ethyl hexoate)
»Ethyl caprylate (Ethyl ootoate)
Ethyl enanthate (Ethyl heptylate)
Ethyl isobutyrate— — — —
Ethyl isovalerate
Ethyl laurate
Etliyl levulinate
Ethyl myristate
Etl^l oleate
•Ethyl pelargonate
•Glutamic acid, monosodium salt (Monosodium gluta-
mate) .
Hondecanaldehyde (Undecyl aldehyde) (Cn)
2-Hendecanone (Methyl nonyl ketone)
Hendecenaldehyde (Undecylenic aldehyde)
Hendecenoic acid (Undecylenio acid)
Hendecenol (Undecylenyl alcohol)
Heptyl alcohol (Heptanol)
2 , 3-Hexanedione ( Acetylbutyral)
3-Hj-droxy-2-butanone (Acetoin)
Y-Hydroxycaprylic acid, lactone (Y-Octalaotone) —
i-lfydroxyhendeoanoic acid, Y -lactone (Y-Undecalao
tone) .
Y-Hydroxypelargonic acid, lactone (Y-JJonalactone) — -
•Isoamyl butyrate (Amyl butyrate) —
Isoamyl oaproate (Amyl caproate) —
Isoamyl caprylate (Amyl caprylate) -
•Isoamyl formate (Amyl formate)
Isoamyl isovalerate (Amyl isovalerate) -
•Isoamyl propionate (Amyl propionate) —
•Isobutyl acetate-' ■
Isobutyl butyrate
Isobutyl caproate-
222,
285.
229,
222.
229,
229,
451.
333.
229,
229,
Isobutyl isovalerate
Isopropyl pelargonate
Lauraldehyde (Dodecyl aldehyde) (C12)
2 -Methylhendeo analdehyde ( 2-Methy Inonyl ac e taldehyd e )
Methyl hendeoanoate (Methyl jndeoylenate)
6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one
285, 352.
333.
285, 333, 451, 511, 582, 593, 598.
508, 582.
511, 582.
255, 352, 451, 511, 552, 593.
225,
225,
431,
431,
508,
599.
343,
225,
582.
229,
229,
508,
229,
133,
508,
508,
219;
53,
414j
414,
414,
508.
508,
508,
370
133
229
370
229
171
229, 414, 431, 451, 508, 582, 598.
508.
508.
599.
598.
431.
508, 582, 598.
508, 582.
508, 582.
582, 598.
582.
598.
582.
582.
313.
414, 508, 582, 598.
508, 582, 598.
508, 582, 598.
508, 582.
598.
582.
582.
414, 508.
, 229, 451, 508, 598.
, 370, 508.
', 431, 508, 582, 598.
, 228, 384, 445.
582.
229, 582.
229, 508, 582.
219, 313, 562.
229, 582.
219, 313, 551.
133.
133, 508, 598.
508.
229, 508.
Methyl e -methyl thiolpropionate
Methyl nonenoate (Methyl nonylenate)
Methyl ootynoate (Methyl heptine carbonate)
Nonyl alcohol (C9)— — — — ■ ■ - — ~ — —
Octenoic acid — — —
n-Octyl acetate '
229,
53,
508,
414,
229,
414,
225,
225,
225,
225,
508.
508,
229,
229,
229,
229,
508.
229,
229,
229,
508.
508,
508.
229,
582,
508,
508,
582.
229,
414,
508,
229,
414, 431, 508, 582, 598.
■ 598.
582.
582, 598.
414, 508, 582, 598.
508, 582.
582.
508, 582.
598.
508, 582.
582.
508.
582.
508, 598.
562.
508, 582.
582, 593, 598.
116 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE iSB. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Flavor and perfume materials for which United States
production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, i 953- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
FLAVOR AND PERTUME MAIERIAI^, ACYCLIC — Continued
n-Ootyl formate-
n-Octyl Isobutyrate-
Pelargonaldehyde (Nonyl aldehyde) (C9)-
2 , 3-Pentanedione-
1-Propanethiol (n-Propyl mercaptan)-
2-Propene-l-thiol (Allyl mercaptan)-
Propyl propionate
GHEMICAILY MODIFIED ESSENTIAL OIIS
Ethyl oxyhydrate
Lavandin, acetylated
Petitgrain oil, acetylated —
Sassafras oil, hydrogenated-
431,
508,
582
508,
582,
593
229,
508,
582
133.
508.
508,
599.
508,
582.
225,
230.
508,
598.
508,
511.
229.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
Plastics and Resin Materials
117
TKWE. l9Ji. -Synthetic organic chemicala; Plaatics and reain materiala for which United Statea production
or aalea were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1953
[Plastics and resin materials for which separate statistics are given In table 19A are marked below with an
asterisk (*); chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 19A because the reported data are confiden-
tial and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 27.
An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his Identification number with
the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, BENZENOID
Aniline-formaldehyde resins
«Coumarone-indene resins
Epichlorohydrin resins:
Epichlorohydrin-acetone-phenol
Epiohlorohydrin-blsphenol
I^ichlorohydrin-bisphenol-fatty acid
Epichlorohydrin-phenol-fatty acid-rosin
E^ichlorohydrin-polyamine
All other
♦Petroleum polymer and condensation resins
♦Phenolic and other tar-acid resins:
♦Unmodified:
p-tert-Aioylphenol -formaldehyde
p-tert-Amylphenol-phenylphenol -formaldehyde
Bisphenol-formaldehyde
*p-tert-Butylphenol-bisphenol-formaldehyde —
*p-tert-Butylphenol-formaldehyde
Cashew nut shell oil type
♦Cresols-formaldehyde
Cresols-xylenols-formaldehyde
♦Cresylic acid-formaldehyde
Phenol-p-tert-butylphenol-formaldehyde
•Phenol-cresols-formaldehyde
♦Phenol-cresols-xylenols-formaldehyde
♦Phenol-cresylic acid-formaldehyde
♦Phenol-formaldehyde
♦Phenol -furfural
♦Phenol-resorcinol-formaldehyde
Phenol-xylenols-formaldehyde
♦Phenylphenol-formaldehyde
♦Resorclnol-formaldehyde
Xylenols-p-tert-amylphenol-formaldehyde
♦Xylenols-formaldehyde
All other
♦Modified:
♦Except rosin and rosin ester modified:
Cresols-formaldehyde-dibutyl phthalate
Cresylic acid-formaldehyde-dibutyl phthalate
Phenol-formaldehyde , ammonia ted
♦Phenol-formaldehyde-aniline
Phenol-formaldehyde-dipentene
Phenol-formaldehyde-glycerol-fatty acid
♦Phenol-f ormaldelyrde , oil modified
Phenol-formaldehyde-styrene
Phenol-formaldehyde , sulfonated
Phenylphenol-formaldehyde-tung oil
All other
♦Rosin and rosin ester modified:
♦Biephenol-formaldehyde-rosin and rosin ester^
p-tert-Butylphenol-formaldehyde-glycerol-
pentaerythri tol-ros in .
♦p-tert-Butylphenol -formaldehyde-rosin and
rosin ester.
p-tert-Butylphenol-glycerol-rosin
Cresols-formaldehyde-tung oil-rosin
Cresols-phenol-p-tert-butylphenol-
formaldehyde-tung oil-rosin.
Cresylic acid-formaldehyde-rosln ester
Phenol-formaldehyde-glyoerol-rosin and rosin
ester.
Phenol-formaldehyde-pentaerythritol-rosln
♦Phenol-fomialdehyde-rosln and rosin ester
Xylenols -formaldehyde -tung oil-rosin
All other
ASl, A95.
13A, 3Z7, 536.
131, 258.
AA, 170, 186, 192, 333, 361, 395, -453, 521, 5-W.
95, 131, 170, 361, 409, 422, 568.
295, 577.
44, 395, 453, 487.
134, 234, 247, 311, 322, 327, 333.
487, 536.
487.
408, 453, 579.
167, 175, 408, 409, 463, 487.
120, 204, 245, 350, 408, 463, 487, 568.
69, 207, 339, 449.
120, 167, 408, 432, 449, 453, 487, 536, 568.
69, 346, 408, 432.
71, 167, 408, 4S7, 524.
245, 487, 521.
29, 118, 167, 188, 245, 272, 346, 432, 453, 487,
536, 568.
13, 97, 118, 120, 408, 432, 536.
35, 408, 487, 524.
8, 26, 29, 30, 32, 67, 69, 70, 71, 85, 118,
124, 141, 167, 196, 207, 226, 245, 295, 304,
316, 317, 339, 346, 350, 372, 387, 395, 408,
432, 449, 453, 454, 463, 487, 490, 493, 524,
536, 568.
97, 167, 339, 449.
29, 207, 323, 449, 487, 524, 533.
35, 521.
323, 408, 487, 568.
245, MB, 487, 493, 524, 568.
408.
26, 71, 118, 487, 536, 568.
487.
4S7,
524.
493.
29, 167, 245, 346, 408, 487.
408.
490.
207, 408, 487, 521, 524.
207.
295, 577.
487, 544.
97, 167, 295, 346, 409, 464, 487, 568.
91, 204, 222, 272, 292, 463, 536.
568,
91, 120, 272, 463, 493, 532, 536, 568.
521,
487,
487.
493,
292,
154,
222,
437.
463,
536.
568.
524, 568.
493, 536, 568.
395, 463, 568.
395, 463, 487, 568.
487, 568.
118
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 19B. --Synthetic organic chemiatls: Plastics and resin' materials for which United States production or
sales were reported, identified by manufacturer , J95J- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, BENZENOID— Continued
»Phthalic alkyd resins:
^Unmodified:
»Phthalic anhydride-glyoerol
»Phthalic anhydride-glyoerol-glycol-
Phthalio anhydride-glyoerol-glyool-penta-
erythr itol .
»Phthalio anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol-
Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol-
sorbitol.
»Phtlialic anhydride-glyoerol -sorbitol
Phthalio anhydride-glyool
»Phthalic anl^dride-glycol-pentaerythritol
»Phthalic anhydride-pentaerythritol
All other
«Modified:
»Exoept rosin and rosin ester and styrene
modified:
*Phthalic anhydride-adipic acid-glycol
»Phthalio anhydride-benzoio aoid-glycerol
»Phthalio anhydride -fumaric acid-glycerol
Phthalle anhydride-fumaric acid-glyool-
pentaerythr itol .
Phthalio anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol-
phenol-f ormaldehyde .
«Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-phenol-
f ormaldehyde .
Phthalio anhydrlde-glycol-phenol-f ormaldehyde-
*Phthalio anhydride-male io anhydride-glyoerol-
»Phthalio anhydride-maleic anhydride-glyoerol-
pentaerythritol .
Phthalio anhydride-maleio anhydride-glyoerol-
phenol-f ormaldehyde .
Phthalio anhydride-maleio anhydride-glycol-
pentaerythritol .
»Phthalio anhydride-maleio anhydride-
pentaerythritol.
Phthalic anhydride-pentaerythritol with
various modifiers.
Phthalio anhydride-sebaoio acid-alcohol
All other
»Rosin and rosin ester modified:
Phthalic anhydride-benzoio aoid-fumario acid-
pentaerythritol-tall oil.
»Phthalio anhydride-fumaric acid-glycerol-
rosin and rosin ester.
Phthalio anhydride-fumaric aoid-glycol-
pentaerythritol-tall oil-rosin.
Phthalio anhydride-glyoerol -glycol -rosin and
rosin ester.
•Phthalio anhydride-glyoerol -pentaerythritol-
phenol-formaldehyde-rosin ester.
•Phthalio anhydride-glyoerol-pentaerythritol-
rosin and rosin ester.
•Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-phenol-
formaldehyde-rosln and rosin ester.
•Phthalic anhydrlde-glycerol-rosln and rosin
ester.
Phthalio anhydride-glyoerol-tall oil
Phthalic anhydride-glycol-pentaerythrltol-
abitol alcohol and tall oil.
•Phthalio anhydride-maleio anhydride-glyoerol-
pentaerythritol-rosin ester.
Phthalio anhydride-maleio anhydride-glyoerol-
phenol-formaldehyde-rosln and rosin ester.
4, 20, A3, 44, 49, 57, 66, 79, 84, 91, 92, 95,
103, 127, 131, 138, 148, 154, 167, 170, 175,
178, 186, 192, 194, 239, 257, 261, 263, 272,
297, 304, 333, 346, 361, 374, 391, 393, 395,
422, 453, 463, 464, 487, 493, 521, 532, 536,
544, 564, 579, 581.
4, 34, 79, 91, 131, 148, 170, 193, 263, 346,
391, 395, 409, 422, 453, 463, 521.
175, 422, 453, 464.
4, 20, 43, 44, 66, 79, 91, 92, 95, 120, 138,
148, 170, 186, 194, 239, 257, 263, 297, 304,
333, 346, 361, 391, 393, 395, 422, 453, 463,
464, 490, 521, 532, 536, 544, 568, 581.
297.
20, 170, 297, 536, 568.
395, 453.
4, 44, 66, 84, 91, 96, 170, 186, 222, 263, 304,
333, 346, 361, 395, 409, 422, 453, 463, 464, 493,
503, 521, 532, 544.
20, 43, 64, 66, 84, 91, 95, 96, 103, 127, 131, 154,
170, 186, 194, 239, 257, 263, 304, 333, 346, 361,
391, 393, 395, 409, 422, 453, 463, 464, 493, 521,
532, 536, 544, 568, 579, 581.
91, 333, 453, 544, 568.
333 ^3 464.
91,'l86,'346, 391, 422, 464, 544, 568.
44, 192, 214, 333, 361, 391, 463.
463, 464.
148, 297, 568. '
170, 186, 304, 333, 346, 395, 422, 464, 568, 581.
521.
25, 44, 49, 79, 186, 192, 212, 304, 333, 391, 395,
409, 422, 453, 463, 521, 568, 581.
25, 44, 79, 212, 214, 304, 346, 361, 395, 463, 521,
544, 568.
395, 409, 463.
422, 463, 464.
175, 212, 304, 333, 395, 422, 463, 521, 581.
333, 361, 395, 490, 493, 521.
91, 333, 453.
13, 44, 79, 96, 175, 178, 212, 333, 346, 391, 422,
453, 463, 464, 487, 493.
44.
361, 453, 544, 581.
391.
84, 346.
44, 192, 257, 395, 409, 463.
4, 43, 44, 66, 92, 127, 131, 148, 167, 186, 192,
297, 391, 395, 422, 568, 579.
44, 79, 138, 170, 263, 346, 391, 395, 453, 463,
464, 521, 536, 568.
20, 66, 91, 92, 103, 131, 170, 186, 193, 194, 239,
263, 297, 333, 346, 391, 395, 422, 453, 463, 464,
493, 521, 532, 536, 568.
304.
391, 422, 463, 521.
297, 304, 395, 464, 521.
304, 453, 463, 521.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I953
119
TABLE 19B. -Synthetic ornenic chewicals: Plastics and resin materials for which United States product ion
sales were reported, identified by manufacturer , J95J- -Continued
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, BENZENOID— Continued
»Phthalic alkyd resins — Continued
<<Modified — Continued
»Rosin and rosin ester modified — Continued
»Phthalio anhydride-maleic anhydride-glyoerol-
rosin and rosin ester.
Phthalio anhydride-maleic anhydride-penta-
erythritol-phenol-f ormaldehyde-rosin ester .
»Phthalio anhydride-maleic anhydride-penta-
erythritol -rosin ester.
»Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydride-penta-
erythritol-tall oil.
Phthalio anhydride-pentaerythritol-phenol-
formaldehyde -rosin and rosin ester.
»Phthalic anhydride-pentaerythritol-rosin and
rosin ester.
»Phthalic anhydride-pentaerythritol-tall oil
All other
«Styrene and styrene derivative polymer and
copolymer resins:
Polymethyl styrene
«Polystyrene
Styrene-aorylonitrile copolymer
»Styrene-allqfd polyesters:
Adipic acid-fumaric aoid-glyool-styrene
Adipic acid-glycol -styrene
Maleic anhydride-adipic acid-glycol-styrene
Maleic anhydride-glycerol-styrene
Maleic anhydride-glyool-styrene
Maleic anhydride-styrene
Phthalic anhydride-fumaric acid-glycol-penta-
erythritol-styrene .
Phthalio anhydride-fumaric acid-glycol-styrene—
»Phthalio anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythrltol-
styrene .
wPhthalic anhydride-glycerol-styrene
Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydride-adipio acid-
glycol-styrene .
»Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydride-glyool-
styrene.
Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydride-penta-
erythritol-styrene .
All other
■»StyTene-butadiene copolymer-
Manuf acturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
»Styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer
All other
Toluenesulfonamide resins
All other benzenoid plastics and resin materials
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, NONBENZENOID
Acetone-formaldehyde resins
Acrylic resins
»Alkyd resins (except phthalic):
»Unmodif ied :
Adipic aoid-glyoerol
Adipic acid-glyoerol-glycol
Adipic aoid-glyool
Cyolopentadiene-glycerol
Fumaric aoid-glyool —
Fumaric aoid-pentaerythritol
»Male ic anhydride-glyoerol
Maleic anhydride-glycol
Maleic anhydride-pentaerythritol
Sebaoic acid -glycerol
Sebacic acid-glycol
All other
itModified:
Fumaric aoid-glyoerol-pentaerythritol-tall oil—
»Fumaric aoid-glyoerol-rosin and rosin ester
Fumaric acid-glyool-rosin and rosin ester
»Fujiiario aoid-pentaerythritol-rosin and rosin
ester.
■••Maleic anhydride-glyoerol -pentaerythritol-rosin
and rosin ester.
Maleic anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol-
sorbitol-rosin.
••Maleic anhydride-glycerol-rosin and rosin ester-
Maleic anhydride-glyool-pentaerythritol-rosin
iA, 79, \^, 192, 30-;, 391, 395, 399, 422, <i53, 521,
536, 544.
212.
25, 175, 212, 263, 346, 391, 422, 463, 521.
96, 175, 186, 263, 391, 395, 409, 463, 536.
395, 568.
4, 66, 91, 103, 138, 170, 175, 186, 222, 239, 261,
361, 391, 393, 395, 463, 521, 568.
92, 154, 175, 391, 395, 463, 521, 532, 581.
20, 44, 91, 192, 297, 333, 422, 493, 544.
437,
158,
378,
137,
493.
464,
378.
346,
245,
167,
137,
131,
448.
245, 323, 448, 487, 524.
487.
464.
493.
493.
437, 524, 535.
395.
346, 464.
186, 304, 391, 453.
91, 131, 333, 391, 395, 453, 464, 521, 568.
295.
167, 391, 395, 418, 422, 453, 464, 487, 493, 536.
395, 422, 464, 487, 493.
Ill, 243, 323, 378, 396, 437, 44S, 431, 496, 563.
295, 448, 463, 493, 577.
134, 245, 333, 422, 453, 487, 493, 545, 568, 577, X.
245, 464.
487, 536, 550.
464, 487, 568.
41, 333, 374, 437, 453, 464, 493, 545.
148, 493.
422, 463.
148, 346, 422, 464, 493.
391.
417, 464.
297, 361.
96, 103, 346, 521, 566.
346, 464.
297, 304, 395, 521.
44, 170, 186, 395, 493, 568.
463, 464, 493.
137, 167, 297, 346, 417, 464, 521.
304, 521.
192, 346, 391, 463, 464, 493, 521, 568, 581.
532, 581.
25, 91, 361, 463, 493, 521, 544.
120, 170, 297, 393, 422, 463, 493, 532.
170.
20, 49, 66, 84, 91, 106, 131, 154, 170, 192, 193,
204, 222, 272, 292, 391, 395, 453, 463, 464, 490,
493, 521, 532, 536, 568.
346.
120
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 19B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Plastics and resin materials for which United States product i
sales were reported, identified by manufacturer , J953- -Continued
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, NONBENZENOID—Contlnued
»All£yd resins (except phthalic) — Continued
•Modified — Continued
»Maleic anhydride-glyool-rosin and rosin ester
Maleic anhydride-pentaerythritol-phenol-
formaldehyde-rosin ester.
«Maleio anhydride-pentaerythritol-rosin and rosin
ester.
Maleic anhydride-pentaerythritol-sorbitol-rostn-
«Maleic anhydride-pentaerythrltol-tall oil
All other
Butadlene-acrylonitrile copolymer resins-
Furfuryl resins
Polyamide (Nylon) resins
Polyohloro- and polyfluorethylene resins-
Polyethylene resins
Polyterpene type resins
»Rosin and terpene adduct resins:
»Fuinaric acid-rosin
«Maleic anhydride-ros in
All other
»Rosin esters, unmodified:
»Rosin-glycerol
»Rosln-glyoerol-pentaerythritol-
Rosin-glycol
■wRosin-pentaerythritol
Tall oil-glyoerol
Tall oil-methanol
Tall oil-pentaerythritol
All other
•Silicone resins
■•Hlrea and melamine resins:
»Urea-formaldehyde type:
»Butylurea-foriiialdehyde
Isotutylurea-formaldehyde-
»Urea-foniialdehyde
All other
•Melamine-formaldehyde type:
Butylmelamine-formaldehyde
Butylmelamine-urea-fornialdehyde-
Melamine -formaldehyde
Melamine-urea-formaldehyde
All other
*Vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins:
•Polyvinyl acetate
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
Polyvinyl alcohol
Polyvinyl butyral
•Polyvinyl chloride and copolymers:
•Polyvinyl chloride :
Polyvinyl ohloride-vinylidene chloride
All other
All other vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins
All other nonbenzenoid plastics and resin materials-
222, "iOg, -463, 521.
257.
&4, 66, 79, 92, 106, 127, 192, 2(X, 222, 239, 297,
304, 391, 395, 409, 422, 463, 503, 521, 536, 568,
579.
91.
91, 93, 95, 192, 212, 257, 263, 395, 422, 521, 544,
568.
79, 96, 175, 192, 297, 391, 395, 422, 463, 464, 487.
350, 378, 437.
339, 524.
228, 333.
243, 333.
333, 392, 605.
134.
106, 192, 204, 463, 464, 493, 521, 568, 581.
391, 422, 453, 464, 490, 521, 568.
103, 222, 387.
91, 103, 106, 154, 175, 192, 222, 292, 361, 391,
395, 453, 463, 490, 532, 536, 568, 579,
106, 222, 304, 463, 568.
222, 422, 463.
20, 25, 93, 95, 106, 170, 222, 239, 361, 395, 463,
521, 532, 536, 568.
91, 395, 536.
96, 222, 422.
84, 175, 395, 521, 532, 544, 568, 581.
222, 487, 544, 568.
315, 334, 346, 387, 487, 536.
91, 245, 333, 391, 464, 493, 536.
333, 464, 536.
82, 91, 131, 178, 196, 207, 222, 245, 310, 333, 374,
395, 407, 428, 449, 453, 464, 487, 493, 524, 533,
535, 536, 566, 568, 575, 596.
30, 333, 463, 464, 493, 535, 536, 566.
245, 333, 464, 493, 536.
188, 245, 493.
245, 346, 464, 524, 536.
464, 524.
464, 493.
178, 184, 249, 296, 333, 374, 392, 437, 449, 493,
496, 532, 568.
249, 296, 333.
249, 333, 392.
242, 243, 245, 354, 378, 448, 563.
243, 448, 563.
243, 392.
249, 333, 563.
243, 333, 391, 429, .464, 487, 536, 550, 563, 575,
577.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
Rubber- Processing Chemicals
121
TABLE 21B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Rubber-processing chemicals for which United States production
or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1953
[Rubber-processing chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 21A are marked below with an
asterisk (») ; chemicals not so marked do not appear in tab].e 21A because the reported data are confiden-
tial and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 27[
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMECAIS, CYCLIC
»Accelerators :
Aldehyde-amines:
Acetaldehyde-aniline
»Butyraldehyde-ani line-
-Ethyl-yS-propylacrylanilide-
Formaldehyde-aniline (Methyleneaniline) -
Formaldehyde-p-toluidine (Methylene-p-
toluidine) ,
Heptaldehyde-aniline-
Triethyltrlraethylenetriamine-
Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives:
Carbon disulf ide-methylenedipiperidine
Dibenzyldithiocarbajnic acid, zinc salt —
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, diphenylguanidine
salt.
Dimethylethylene diphenyldithlocarbamic acid,
lead salt.
2 ,4-Dinitrophenyl dimethyldithiocarbamate
Piperidinium pentamethylenedithiooarbamate
Piperidinium pentamethylenedithiocarbamio acid,
potassium salt.
»Cuaiiidines :
Dioatechol borate, di-o-tolylguanidine salt
Diphenylguanidine-
Diphenylguanidlne phthalate
Di-o-tolylguanidine
Triphenylguanidine
»Thiazole derivatives:
2-Benzothiazyl-N,N-diethylthiocarbamyl sulf ide-
Bis[N,N'-2(2-benzothiazylthiomethyl)urea]
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothlazolesulfenamide-
2-(2 ',<V'-Dinitrophenylthlo)benzothiazole
»2,2 '-Dithiobis [benzothiazole] (2,2 '-Benzo-
thiazyl disulfide) ,
«2-Mercaptobenzothiazole-
2-Meroaptobenzothiazole, sodium salt-—
2-Meroaptobenzothiazole, zinc salt
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole phenylblguanide-
2-Meroaptobenzothiazollne-
N-0xydi9thylene-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide-
Miscellaneous compounds:
Dibenzylamine-
Di-N-pentamethylenethiurani tetrasulfide-
2-Imidazoline-2-thlol
Poly-p-dinltrosobenzene — —
p-Quinonedioxime-
p-Quinonedioxime dibenzoate — —
•Antioxidants:
Aldehyde- anl acetone-amines:
Acetaldehyde-aniline hydrochloride-
p-Aminodiphenyl-acetone-
Aniline-acetone, acid derivatlves-
Diphenylamine-aeetone
p-Phenetidine-acetone-
Phenyl-2-naphthylamlne-aoetone-
»Amino or hydroxy compounds:
p,p '-Diamincphenylmethane-
2, 5-Di-tert-amylhydroquinone
2 , 5-Dl-tert-butylhydr oquinone ____ _
p,p'-Dimethoxydiphenylamlne
N,N -Di-2-naphthol-p-phenylenediamine
N,N -Diphenylethylenediamine—
N,N '-Diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine
N,N '-Diphenylpropylenediajnine
Di-o-tolylethylenediamlne
Hydroquinone monobenzyl ether-
p-Hydroxydiphenylamine
p-Iaopropoxydiphenylamine-
p,p '-iBqprqpylidenediphenol (^ -Di-p-hydroxy-
phenylpropane) .
Ootyldlphenylamlne-
Octyldiphenylamine, alkylated-
N-Phenyl-1-naphthylamine
N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamlne-
-Tetramethyl diphenylethylenediamine-
378, 563.
245, 333,
378.
56.
333.
333.
378.
378.
2«.
378.
56.
56.
378.
245.
333.
333.
245, 464.
245.
333, 464.
527.
580.
245.
245.
245.
245, 378,
396, 464.
245, 378,
396, 464, 580
245, 396,
464.
396, 464.
464.
464.
396, 464.
378.
333.
333.
333.
333.
378.
245, 378.
245.
245.
378.
245.
378,
378.
245.
245.
333.
563.
56, 429.
245, 333,
378, 563.
56.
56.
563.
333, 563.
563.
396.
37S.
563.
333, 527.
333, 563.
429.
313486 O - 54
122
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 21R.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Rubber-processing chemicals for irfiic/i United States production
or sales were reported , identified by manufacturer , J95J--Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, CYCLIC — Continued
^Antioxidants — Continued
*Aiiiino or hydroxy compounds— Continued
Thiobis [di-sec-amylphenol] -
A, A -Thiobis [6-tert-butyl-m-cresol]
p-(p-Toluenesulfonamido)diphenylaii!lne-
N-o-Tolyl-2-naphthylamine
Miscellaneous compounds:
Aldo-o-naphthylamine condensation
Dicresyl disulfide-
2,2 '-Methylenebis['i-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol] -
Nonylphenyl dioctylphenyl phosphite— — —
Phenol, alkylated-
Phenol, styrenated-
2,2, 4~Tr imethyldihydr oquinoline
Inhibitors : N-Nitrosodiphenylamine
Peptizers:
0,0 '-Dibenzamidophenyl disulf ide-
Phenylhydrazine zinc chloride salt-
2-Naphthyl meroaptan-
Xylyl mercaptide, zinc salt-
All other
Tackifiers:
p-tert-Amylphenol sulfide
Bis[ iso-octylhydroxyphenylmethylene]
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
»Accelerators:
*Dithiooarbamic acid derivatives:
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, dimethylcyclohexyl-
amine salt.
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, nickel salt
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt— — —
^Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt-
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, diethyls mmonium
salt,
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, selenium salt
Diethyldithiocarbamio acid, sodium salt
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, tellurium salt
»Diethyldithiocarbamlc acid, zinc salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, bismate salt'
Dimethyldithiocarbamlo acid, copper salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, dimethylammonium
salt.
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, lead salt
»Dimethyldithiocarbamlc acid, potassium salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamlo acid, selenium salt
All other
Thiurams :
Methylethylthluram disulfides, mixed
Tetrabutylthiuram monosulf ide
Tetraethylthiuram disulfide
»Tetramethylthi>iram disulfide-
•»Tetramethylthiuram monosulf ide—
Tetramethylthiuram tetrasulf ide-
Xanthates :
Di-n-butylxantho disulfide
Diisopropylxantho disulfide
Potassium butyl xanthate— — — —
Zinc dibutyl xanthate-
Miscellaneous compounds:
n-Butyraldehyde-butylamine-
Di-n-butylammonium oleate— ■
^Peptizers:.
Alkyl mercaptans, mixed-
Cadmium lauryl mercaptlde-
»Dodecyl mercaptans—
tert-Hexadecyl mercaptan—
Zinc laurate
All other
245.
245.
378.
396.
563.
378.
464.
378.
56, 396.
563.
563.
563.
464.
333.
333.
333.
333.
580.
348.
245.
333.
333, 364, 378.
245, 254, 364, 378, 396, 580.
580.
254, 580.
378, 498.
254.
245, 254, 364, 378, 396, 580.
254.
254, 447.
378.
254.
137, 378, 396, 580.
254.
378, 396.
580.
378.
378, 396, 580.
245, 333, 378, 396, 563, 580,
245, 333, 378, 396.
333.
378.
563.
378.
378, 396.
333.
137, 333.
443.
243;
146, 338, 443, 580.
443.
378.
333.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I953
Elastomers (Synthetic Rubbers)
123
TABLE 223. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which United States production
or sales were reported , identified by manufacturer , 1953
[Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which separate statistics are given in table 22A are marked below with
an asterisk (»); products not so marked do not appear in table 22A because the reported data are confi-
dential and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table
27. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number
with the designated product]
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list i^ table 27)
ELASTOMERS, CYCLIC
»Polybutadiene-styrene type (Buna S, GR-S) —
ELASTOMERS, ACYCLIC
Polyacrylate ester type
Polyalkalene sulfide type (Thiokol)
»Polybutadiene-aorylonitrile type (N-type)~
Polybutadiene type
Polybutadiene-styrene-vinylpyridine type
Polybutadiene-vinylpyridine type
•Polychloroprene type (Neoprene, GR-M)
Polyisobutylene type
•Polyisobutylene-isoprene type (Butyl, GR-I)
•Polyvinyl type
Reaction products of natural rubber:
Cyclorubbers ■
Polymerized chlorinated rubber (Parlon) —
Silicone type
105, 125, W6, 243, 273, 396, AA3, 459, 601, 602.
350, 378, 396, 563.
481.
392, 563.
396.
222.
315, 346.
Plasticizers
TABLE 23B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Plasticizers for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1953
.Plasticizers for which separate statistics are given in table 23A are marked below with an asterisk (»);
products not so marked do not appear in table 23A because the reported data are confidential and may not
be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 27. An X signifies
that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the designated
product ]
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC
Camphor, synthetic
Coumarone-indene plasticlzer
N-Cyclohexyl-p-toluenesulfonamide
Dibenzyl sebaoate
Di-tert-octyldiphenyl oxide
Diphenyl cyclohexyl, o-, m-, p-
Dipropylene glycol dibenzoate
Ethyl oxanilate
N-Ethyl-p-toluenesulfonamide
Isopropylidenediphenoxypropanol
Naphthalene , alkylated
Phenoxyethyl compounds
Phosphoric acid esters:
Cresyl diphenyl phosphate
Dibutylphenyl phosphate
Diphenyl mono-o-xenyl phosphate
Diphenyl octyl phosphate
Tri(p-tert-butylphenyl) phosphate
•Tricresyl phosphate ~
•Triphenyl phosphate
Polyoxyalkalene phenol
•Phthalic anhydride esters:
Butyl benzyl phthalate-
Butyl cyclohexyl phthalate
Butyl decyl phthalate
Butyl phthalyl butyl glyoolate
Castor oil phthalate, hydrogenated
Diallyl phthalate
Diamyl phthalate
Di(2-butoxyethyl) phthalate (Di(butyl cellosolve)
phthalate ) .
333.
327.
245.
86.
4^8.
245.
331.
504.
245.
448.
234.
417.
245.
245.
448.
245.
448.
128, 245, 418, 574.
245, 418, 498, 536.
417.
245.
536.
456.
245.
333.
128, 258.
463.
128, 333, 370.
124
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 23b. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Plasticizers for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified hy manufacturer, 1953- -Continued
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC— Continued
»Phthalio anhydride esters — Continued
•Dibutyl phthalate
♦Dicapryl phthalate
Dicyolohexyl phthalate
Dideoyl phthalate
Di(2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl) phthalate (Dioarbltol
phthalate) .
Di(2-ethoxyethyl) phthalate (Dioellosolve
phthalate) .
Di(2-ethylbutyl) phthalate
•Diethyl phthalate-
Dihexyl phthalate
Diisobutyl phthalate
Di isodecyl phthalate
*Di(2-methoxyethyl) phthalate (Di{methyl oello-
solve ) phthalate ) .
•Dimethyl phthalate
Dinonyl phthalate
Dioctyl oapryl phthalate
•Diootyl phthalates:
*Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
•Di-n-ootyl phthalate, diiso-ootyl phthalate,
and mixtures.
Diphenyl phthalate
Ethyl phthalyl ethyl glyoolate
Isobutyl castor oil phthalate
Iso-octyl oapryl phthalate
Methyl phthalyl ethyl glycolate
•Octyl decyl phthalate
Tetrahydrofurfuryl oleate
Toluenesulfonamide, o-, p- mixture
All other
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC
*Adipio acid esters:
Di(2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl) adipate (Di(butyl
carbltol) adipate).
Di(2-butoxyethyl) adipate (Di(butyl cellosolve)
adipate ) .
Dioapryl adipate
Didecyl adipate
«Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Di-n-hexyl adipate
Diisoamyl adipate
Diisobutyl adipate
•Diiso-octyl adipate
Dinonyl adipate
Dipropyl adipate
n-Ootyl decyl adipate
All other
Azelaic acid esters;
Di-n-butyl azelate
Di(2-ethylbutyl) azelate
Di(2-ethylhexyl) azelate
Diisobutyl azelate
All other
2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethyl pelargonate
2-Butoxyethyl diglyool carbonate
Butyl myristate
Castor oil maleate
Citric and acetylcitric acid esters:
Tributyl acetyloitrate
Tri-n-butyl citrate
Triisobutyl citrate
Di(butoxyethoxy-ethoxy ) methane
Dibutyl tartrate
Dicapryl diglycolate
Diethylene glycol dipelargonate
Diethylene glycol ester of coconut oil fatty acid
Diethyl maleate
Glyceryl dlacetyl tartrate monoesters
Glyceryl tributyrate (Tributyrin)
Glyceryl tripropionate
Isopropyl myristate
•Laurie acid esters:
2-Butoxyethyl laurate (Butyl cellosolve laurate) —
Butyl laurate
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
-10, 36, 128, 2'i5, JU, 333, 367, ^22, -456, i.fi, A&i,
-Vgfe, 536, 57-1.
86, 128, -i56, 493, 516, 536.
128, 333, 536.
«0, 530.
128.
128.
483.
222, 245, 266, 463, 483, 536.
86, 485.
483.
245.
128, 333, 370, 483.
245, 266, 333, 463, 483.
450, 456.
456, 530.
40, 86, 128, 314, 333, 392, 450, 456, 483, 496, 530,
536.
40, 86, 128, 222, 245, 422, 450, 456, 496, 516, 530,
536, 563.
245, 516.
245.
333.
422, 450, 456, 516.
245.
40, 128, 222, 245, 422, 450.
499.
245.
128, 580.
128, 333.
450, 516, 530.
128, 370, 392, 450, 456, 483, 530.
86.
493.
128, 450, 483, 530.
40, 86, 128, 370, 450, 456, 493, 516, 530.
456.
370.
128, 222, 450.
563.
370, 483.
499.
499.
262, 483, X.
530, X.
262.
391.
365, 370.
493.
415, 463.
415, 463.
483.
412.
314, 370.
128.
499.
123, X.
483.
541.
483, 511.
483.
255, 365.
262, 370.
370.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
TAHLE 23fi. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Plasticizers for which Un.tejl States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1953- rontimied
12
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC— Continued
»Laurio acid esters — Continued
Glyceryl raonolaurate
Methyl laurate
»01eic acid esters:
2-Butoxyethyl oleate (Butyl cellosolve oleate)
»Butyl oleate
Dimethylamine oleate
•Glyceryl trioleate
Methyl oleate
n-Propyl oleate
Triethanolamine oleate
All other
Palmitic acid esters:
Isohutyl palmitate
Methoxyethyl palmitate
Octyl palmitate
•Phosphoric acid esters:
Tri(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate (Tri(hutyl cello-
solve ) phosphate ) .
Tributyl phosphate
Triethyl phosphate
Triisobutyl phosphate
Trioctyl phosphate
Polyethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate -
Polyethylene glycol ester of soybean oil fatty acid-
•Ricinoleio and acetylrioinoleic acid esters:
n-Butyl aoetylrioinoleate
Butyl ricinoleate
Cyclohexyl ricinoleate
Diethylene glycol monoricinoleate
Glyceryl monoricinoleate
Glyceryl triaoetylricinoleaie
2-Methoxyethyl aoetylricinoleate (Methyl cello-
solve aoetylrioinoleate).
Methyl aoetylricinoleate
Methyl ricinoleate
Propylene glycol monoricinoleate
All other
»Sebacic acid esters:
Diamyl sebacate
Di(2-butoxyethyl) sebacate (Di(butyl cellosolve)
sebacate) .
•Dibutyl sebacate
Dicapryl sebacate
*Di( 2-ethylhexyl ) sebacate
Diiso-octy 1 sebacate '-
Dimethyl sebacate ■■
Dlnonyl sebacate
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
Polyethylene glycol 2-ethylhexyl sebacate
All other
•Stearic acid esters:
2-Butoxyethyl stearate (Butyl cellosolve stearate)
Butyl epoxystearate
•Butyl stearate
Diethylene glycol distearate
Dimethylammoniujn stearate
2-Ethylbutyl stearate
2-Ethylhexyl stearate
Ethyl stearate
Glyceryl monohydroxy stearate
2-Methoxyethyl stearate (Methyl cellosolve
stearate).
Methyl dichlorostearic acid
Methyl pentachlorostearate
Methyl stearate
Polyglyoeryl stearate
All other
Triethylene glycol di(caprylate-oaprate)
Triethylene glycol di-2-ethylbutyrate
Triethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate
All other
183, 262, 370.
108, 370.
262, 370.
128, 262, 3W,
365,
370,
374, 421
<V93.
123, «)3, -438,
499.
183, 365, 370,
421,
499.
"^03, -199.
493.
128, 493.
483.
483.
40.
128.
128, 367.
483.
483.
392.
392.
374, 450.
219.
219, 450.
450.
183, 262, 370
123, 183, 219,
262
370
421.
219.
219, 450.
219.
219, 421.
219, 370.
370, 450.
493.
450.
8S, 262, 450,
456,
483.
493.
86.
86, 450, 456,
493,
516.
40, 86, 493.
86, 494.
450.
516.
86.
128, 370.
128.
86, 128, 314,
365,
367,
370, 403,
370, 374.
493.
450.
128.
370.
421.
262, 370.
338.
338.
370.
541.
370.
40, 108, 438.
392.
392.
262, 392, 493
, X.
126
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Surface-Active Agents
TABLE 24B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface- active agents for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1953
[ Surface-active agents for which separate statistics are given in table 24A are marked below with an aster-
isk (*); products not so marked do not appear in table 2^k because the reported data are confidential and
may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 27. An X
signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the
designated product]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, CYCLIC
*Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated:
Anhydrohexitol castor oil polyoxyalkylene ether
Anhydrohexitol dilaurate
Anhydrohexitol dilaurate polyoxyalkylene ether
Anhydrohexitol dioleate
Anhydrohexitol glycerol monolaurate
Anhydrohexitol monolaurate
Anhydrohexitol monolaurate polyoxyalkylene ether
Anhydrohexitol mono-oleate
Anhydrohexitol mono-oleate polyoxyalkylene ether
Anhydrohexitol monopalmitate
Anhydrohexitol monopalmitate polyoxyalkylene ether-
Anhydrohexitol monostearate
Anhydrohexitol monostearate polyoxyalkylene ether —
Anhydrohexitol tall oil ester
Anhydrohexitol tall oil polyoxyalkylene ether
Anhydrohexitol tetrastearate
Anhydrohexitol trioleate
Anhydrohexitol trioleate polyoxyalkylene ether
Anhydrohexitol tririoinoleate
Anhydrohexitol triricinoleate polyoxyalkylene ether
Anhydrohexitol tristearate .
Anhydrohexitol tristearate polyoxyalkylene ether
Anhydrosorbitol monostearate polyoxyaUqrlene ether-
Diisobutylphenoxy polyethoxy ethanol
Dlpropylene glycol salicylate
Glucose polyoxyalkylene dlstearate-
Glucose polyoxyalkylene ether polyoxyalkylene
oleate .
Glucose polyoxyalkylene oleate
Iso-ootylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
Nonylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
n-Octylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
Tetradecylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
*Nitrogen-oontaining surface-active agents,
nonsulfonated:
N-Alkylethylmorpholiniujn ethosulfates— —
Benzylcetyldimethylammonium chloride
Benzyldimethylootylaramonlum chloride — —
Benzyldlmethylphenylammonium chloride
l-(l-Benzyl-l-hydroxyethyl )-2-tridecyl Imldazo-
linium chloride.
»Benzyllauryldimethylammonlujn chloride
Benzylpolyethoxy coconut oil ammonium chloride
Benzylpolyethoxy tall oil ammonium chloride
Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride
Benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide
Caprylethyl-5-hydroxycycloimldine-sodium ethylate ,
sodium ethionate.
Cetylpyridlnium chloride
3, 4-Dichlorobenzyllauryldimethylammonium chloride —
1, l-Dihydroxyethyl-2-heptadecenyl imidazollnlum
chloride .
Dodecylmethylbenzyltrimethylammonium chloride
Ethanol diphenyl ethylenediamine
Ethoxybenzyldimethyloctylphenoxyammonium chloride —
2-Heptadecyl-l-hydroxyethyl-2-imidazoline
2-LauroyloxyethylcarbamylmethylpyTidinium chloride
(Lauryl ester of colamlnoforraylmethylpyridlnium
chloride ) .
Lauryldimethylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride
Laurylethyl-5-hydroxycycloimidine, sodium ethylate,
sodium ethionate.
Laurylpyridinium chloride
Oleyl Imidazoline —
Oxazoline, substituted-
Rosln aminopolyethoxyethanol
Rosin soap of polyamidoimidazoline
Stearoyloxyethylcarbamylmethylpyrldlnlum chloride-
Stearoylethyl-5-hydroxycyoloimldine , sodium
ethylate, sodium ethionate.
a.1.
All.
<H7.
AY!.
417.
417.
417.
342, 417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417,
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
140.
550.
X.
417.
550.
417.
421, 493, 550,
15, 222, 321, 417, 438, 550.
392.
303,
417,
374, 379, 493, 591,
374.
550.
342,
374, 376, 479, 557, 591.
550.
550.
367, 493.
591,
351.
431, 591.
374, 379, 557, 591.
342.
493, 591.
58.
493,
342,
541,
591,
351,
338, 591,
566, 573,
367.
550.
496.
541.
351.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953 127
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface-active agents for which United States product ion or sales
were reported, identified ^y manufacturer , 195J- -Continued
Maraif acturers ' identification mimbers
(according to list in table 27)
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, CYCLIC—Continued
*Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents,
nonsulfonated — Continued
N-Xylol stearamide ~-
All other
*Sulfated and sulfonated cyclic surface-active
agents:
Alkyl benzenoid compounds, sulfated and
sulfonated:
Benzyldimethylphenylammoniujn chloride, sulfated,
calcium salt.
Decylbenzenesulfonic acid type
*Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid type
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, butylammonium salt-
Dodeoylbenzenesulfonio acid, isopropylaimnonium
salt.
Dodecyltoluenesulfonic acid--
Xylenesulfonio acid, sodium salt
All other
Lignin derivatives, sulfonated:
Calcium lignosulfonate
Sodium lignosulfonate —
♦Naphthalene derivatives, sulfonated:
♦Amylnaphthalenesulfonio acid, mono-
Benzylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, mono
Butylisopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium
salt.
Butylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, mono
Diamylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
♦Dibutylnaphthalenesulfonio acid
Didodeoylnaphthalenesulfonic acid —
*Diisopropyliiaphthalenesulfonic acid
Dilaurylnaphthalenesulfonic acid-
*Isopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
l,l'-Methylenebis [2-naphthalenesulfonic acid]
Mixed allcylated naphthalenesulfonic acid
Octylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
Oleylnaphthalenesulfonio acid
Tetrahydronaphthalenesulfonic acid —
♦Petroleum aromatic oon^iounds, sulfonated:
»Acid-layer-type petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt
Oil-layer-type petroleum sulfonate
Oil-layer-type petroleum sulfonate, ammonium
salt.
Oil-layer-type petroleum sulfonate, barium salt-
Oil-layer-type petroleiim sulfonate, calcium salt
Oil-layer-type petroleum sulfonate, lead salti —
»Oil-layer-type petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt-
*M'L other sulfated and sulfonated cyclic surface-
active agents:
Butylbiphenylsulfonic acid
Butylhydroxybiphenylsulfonic acid
N-Cyclohexylpalmitoyltaurine
Dibutylhydroxybiphenyldisulfonic acid ~
Dicapryl sulfosuccinate, sodium salt- —
N,N-Diethylcyclohexylamine salt of lauryl
sulfate .
Nonylphenoxypolyethoxyethyl sulfate
Octylphenoxypolyethoxyethyl sulfate
Ootylphenoxypolyethoxyethyl sulfonate
Toluene sulfonate, sodium salt
Trichlorophenolethanolamine sulfate
o-Xylenesulfonio acid, calcium salt
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC
*Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated:
Diethylene glycol ester of tall oil fatty acid
•Diethylene glycol monolaurate
♦Diethylene glycol mono-oleate-- — — — —
♦Diethylene glycol monostearate ™
Dlisobutylene maleate, sodium salt-—
Dipolyethoxyethyl ether of polyoxypropylene glycol
Ethylene glycol mono-oleate
♦Ethylene glycol monostearate
Glyceryl esters of normal fatty acids
385.
1.
A29.
AS, 245, 385, 561.
15, 65, 140, 178, 191, 195, 210, 245, 276, 298, 332,
349, 385, 417, 429, 446, 473, 505, 516, 527, 529,
534, 549, 550, 555, 566, 571, 573, 596, X, X.
245.
566.
365.
446.
573.
19, 202.
19.
464, 566.
550.
470.
294
178
15,
516
333,
421.
333,
333.
438,
58.
276.
333.
403, 495.
342.
342, 516, 550, 566.
374, 385, 421, 496, 516, 550.
382, 429, 464, 527.
589.
81, 362, 404, 518, 555, 560.
81, 560.
■^18.
210, 464, 518.
223, 303, 518.
555.
38, 81, 210, 223, 318, 362, 404, 405, 493, 502, 518,
566.
245.
245.
550.
245.
493.
333.
550, 571.
493.
493.
385.
550.
75.
140,
183,
183,
123,
X.
493.
549.
573.
123,
417,
X.
262, 370, 421.
262, 370, 421, 499, X.
140, 183, 255, 262, 284, 370, 421, 431, 446, X,
183, 255, 262, 370, 446.
128
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 24B, --Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface-active agents for which United States producti
were reported , identified by manufacturer , J95J- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
»Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated — Continued
Glyceryl maleate mono-oleate
Glyceryl monococate
Glyceryl monoester of lard
Glyceryl monoester of soybean oil
^Glyceryl mono-oleate
^Glyceryl monostearate-
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene beeswax ester
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene dilaurate
Hexitol polyoxyallqrlene dioleate
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene fatty acid ester
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene hexalaurate
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene hexaoleate-
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene hexastearate
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene hexa(tall oil) ester
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene lanolin ester
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene mono (tall oil) ester
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene oleate
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene pentalaurate
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene penta(tall oil) ester
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene tetra(oleate, laurate)
ester.
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene tetra(tall oil) ester
Methoxypolyethoxyethyl coconut oil ester
Polybasic acid esters
*Polyethoxyethyl castor oil ester
*Polyethoxyethyl coconut oil ester
Polyethoxyethyl decyl ether
*Polyethoxyethyl dilaurate
*Polyethoxyethyl dioleb ce
*Polyethoxyethyl distearate
Polyethoxyethyl tert-dodecyl thioether
Polyethoxyethyl fatty acid esters
Polyethoxyethyl lauryl ether
^Polyethoxyethyl monolaurate
♦Polyethoxyethyl mono-oleate
Polyethoxyethyl monopalmitate
Polyethoxyethyl monoricinoleate —
♦Polyethoxyethyl monostearate
Polyethoxyethyl oleyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl palmitoylethanol-
Polyethoxyethyl rosin ester
Polyethoxyethyl tall oil ester
Polyethoxyethyl tallow ester
Polyethoxyethyl trideoyl ether
Polyethoxy stearate
Polyglyceryl oleate
Polyoxyalkylene fatty acid ester-
Polyoxyalkylene lanolin ether
Polyoxyalkylene resin ester
1 , 2-Propylene glycol monococate
1,2-Propylene glycol monolaurate
1,2-Propylene glycol mono-oleate
«l,2-Propylene glycol monostearate
Propylene glycol polyoxyalkylene stearate
Propylpolyethoxyethyl ether of polyoxypropylene
glycol.
•Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents,
nonsulfonated :
Alkylaminopolyethoxy ethanol
Alkylsulfoamidoacetic acid, sodium salt
N- (Aminoethyl )-N- (hydroxyethyl )oleamide (Oleamide
of aminoethylethanolamine ) .
*N- (Aminoethyl )-N- (hydroxyethyl )stearamide (Stear-
amlde of aminoethylethanolamine).
Cetylbetaine
Cetylethyldimethylammonium bromide
Cetyl, lauryl trimethylammonium bromide, mixed
Cetyltrimethylammonium acetate
Cetyltrimethylamraonium bromide —
Cocate diethanolamine ——
Coconut oil amide of aminoethylethanolamine
♦Coconut oil amide of mono (diethanolamine)
(Diethanol lauramide).
X.
X.
438, 541.
541.
123, 183, 259, 262, 370, 417, 421, 4^6, 499, 517,
541, X.
53, 123, 183, 255, 262, 276, 370, 421, 431, 438,
541, X.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
417.
140, 370, 438.
466.
342, 421, 550, X.
1, 178, 255, 276, 534, 573.
417.
183, 342, 370, 374.
342, 370, 429, 573.
284, 370, 517, X.
245, 464, 517, 573, 580.
470.
178, 333, 417.
24, 109, 262, 265, 284, 342, 370, 421, 438, 446,
517, 550.
109, 178, 183, 262, 284, 342, 370, 374, 385, 417,
421, 429, 438, 4S5, 517, 534, 550, 573, 581.
417.
370, 421.
109, 140, 178, 183, 255, 262, 269, 284, 342, 370,
374, 417, 421, 479, 517, 550, X.
333, 417, 550.
550.
222.
58, 140, 245, 417, 421, 517, 550, 573, X.
140, 284, 429, 554,
417.
493.
541.
417.
417.
417.
X.
183, 262, 370, 417, X.
262, 370, 483.
123, 262, 276, 370, 541, X.
417.
549.
417.
550.
358, 385, 421.
15, 140, 284, 332, 349, 358, 365, 374, 385, 403,
421, 428, 429, 566, 575.
333, 591.
591.
333.
591.
591.
X.
140, 332.
109, 115, 284, 332, 342, 349, 374, 385, 421, 429,
438, 446, 529, 561, 571, 575, X.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
129
TABLK 24B, --Syntbet ic organic chemicals: Surface-act ive agents for which United States product ion
were reported , identified by manufacturer , J95J- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
SURT ACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
»Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents,
nonsulf onated — Cont inued
»Coconut oil amide of bis(diethanolamine)
Coconut oil amide of diethanolamine (neither bis
nor mono).
Coconut oil amide of diethylenetriamine
Coconut oil amide of isopropanolamine
Coconut oil amide of monoethanolamine (Ethanol
lauramide).
Coconut oil ester of ethanolamine hydrochloride--
Coconut oil trimethylammonium chloride
Deoylbetaine-
Dicoconut oil dimethylammonium chloride
Dihydrogenated tallow dimethylammonium chloride
N, N-Di (2-hydroxyethyl )bisoleamide
N,N-Di (2-hydroxyethyl )lauramide (Diethanolamine
laurate ) .
»N , N-Di ( 2-hydroxyethyl )oleamide (Diethanol oleamide )
*N , N-Di (2-hydroxyethyl )stearamide (Diethanol
stearamide).
Dilaurylammonium bromide
Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide
Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride
Dodecyltrimethylammonium tosylate
Ethanollaurylamide-ethylene oxide condensate
N,N-Ethylene bisstearamide
Fish oil amide of diethanolamine, potassium salt
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)myristamide (Ethanol myristamide)
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)oleamide (Ethanol oleamide)
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)stear amide
N-(Hydroxymethyl)stearamide (Methylolstearamide )
N-(Hydroxymethyl)stearamide, methyl ester
N-(2-Hydroxypropyl)oleamide (Isopropanol oleamide )-
Laurie myristic diethanolamine-
N-Lauroylisopropanolamide
N-Lauroylpolypeptide-— — —
Lauroylsarooside
Nitrogen base stearates —
Octadecylethyldimethylammonium bromide
Octadecyltrimethylammonium chloride
Octadecyltrimethylenediamine
Oleamide of diethylenetriamine
Oleylaminopolyethoxyethanol ~
Oleylbiguanide hydrochloride
Oleylpolypeptide —
Oleylsarcosin (N-Methyloleoylglyoine), sodium salt-
Palm oil amide of ami noethylethanolamine
N-Polyethoxy oocoamine —
Polyethoxyethanol mixed fatty amides and amines
Polyethoxyethyl casein
Polypeptide
Soybean oil aeyl chloride salt of sodium
lysalbinate.
Soybean oil diethyltriamino-ethylene oxide addition
product, ammonium salt.
Soybean oil trimethylammonium chloride- — — —
*Stearamide of diethylenetriamine
»Stearamide of tetraethylenepentamine-
l-Stearamido-l'-adipoamido diethyleneamine
l-Stearamido-l'-sebacamido diethylenediamine—--
Stearic acid ester of N- (2-hydroxyethyl )stearamide-
Stearylaminopolyethoxyethanol
Stearylbiguanlde hydrochloride
Triethanolamine coconut oil eater — — —
Triethanolamlne oleate _.—-_-—
Triethanolamine stearate— — — — —- .--
Trihexylammonium sulfotrlcarballylate
Trimethylatearylammonium bromide
•Phosphorus-containing surface-active agents,
nonsulf onated :
Alkyl phosphates (mixed, nonionic)
Alkyl polyphosphate, sodium salt-
Diethanolamlne salts of mixed mono- and diallcyl
acid phosphates.
Ethylhexyl sodium phosphate
Lauryl phosphate
Octyl polyphosphate, potassium salt
Octyl polyphosphate, sodium salt —
17, Ue, lAO, 178, 265, 385, <i21, 4A6, 566, 573, X.
535.
58, 421.
178, 385, <W6.
15, 58, 178, 276, 3i9, 37-1, AAb, 566, X.
541.
23.
333.
23.
23.
573.
333.
109, 123, 342, 403, 446, X.
58, 342, 385, 421, 446, 566.
374.
333.
23.
591.
385.
123, 342.
535.
X.
421, 575.
333.
333. --
333.
X.
X.
342.
244, 274.
342, 550, 566.
332.
591.
23.
23.
358.
550.
550.
274.
550.
403.
550.
23, 550.
550.
274.
244.
550.
358, 365, 374, 382, 429, 575.
365, 374.
X.
550.
Octyl polyphosphonate and phosphate
Phosphorus derivatives of capryl and octyl alcohol-
23.
58,
332,
58.
58.
446,
417,
550.
446.
302,
24.
550.
333.
208.
208.
333.
392.
333.
535.
208, 535.
535.
332.
130
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 2'iB. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface-active agents for which United States production or sale
were reported , identified by manufacturer , 195J-- Con tinuei!
Manufacturers ' identification nujnbers
(according to list in table 27)
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
•Salts of fatty acids, nonsulfonated:
Castor oil, potassium salt
•Coconut oil, potassium salt
Coconut oil, sodium salt
Corn oil, potassium salt
Corn oil, sodium salt
Fish oil, potassium salt
Potassium laurate
•Potassium oleate
•Potassium resinate
Potassium stearate —
•Potassium tallate —
•Sodium oleate
Sodium stearate
Sodium tallate
Soybean oil, potassium salt
Tall oil, potassium salt
Tallow, potassium salt
Tallow, sodium salt-
•Sulfated and sulfonated acyclic surface-active
agents :
•Acids, sulfated and sulfonated:
Acetyloleic acid, sulfonated
Coconut oil fatty acids, sulfonated
Cottonseed oil fatty acids, sulfonated
Fish oil fatty acids, sulfonated
•Oleic acid, sulfonated (Sulfonated red oil)-
Ricinoleic acid, sulfonated
Soybean oil fatty acids, sulfonated
All other
•Alcohols, sulfated and sulfonated:
Capryl and octyl alcohols, sulfated
Cetyl and oleyl alcohols, sulfated
n-Deoyloxyethyl sulfate
Dieapryl sulfate
3, 9-Diethyl-6-tridecyl sulfate
2-Ethylhexyl sulfate
7-Ethyl-2-methyl-^undecyl sulfate
Hexadecyl sulfate-
Lauryl, oleyl sulfate, mixed, sodium salt
Lauryl sulfate, ammonium salt
Lauryl sulfate, diethanolamine salt
Lauryl sulfate, monoethanolamine salt
Lauryl sulfate, potassium salt —
Lauryl sulfate, sodium salt (Sodium dodeoyl
sulfate).
•Lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine salt
Octadeoyl sulfate (Stearyl sulfate)
Polyethoxyethyloctadecyl sulfate
Polyethoxyethyloctadecyl sulfate, diethanolamine
salt.
Tridecyl sulfate, sodium salt
•Esters, sulfated and sulfonated:
Bis-sulfosuccinate ester of tallow monoglyceride
Butylethyleneglycol sulfo-oleate — —
n-Butyl sulfo-oleate
n-Butyl sulforicinoleate, sodium salt
Di(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuocinate, sodium salt
Dlhexyl sulfosuocinate, sodium salt
Ethyl and butyl sulfoaoonitate, sodium salt
Ethyleneglycol sulfo-oleate
Ethyl sulfo-oleate
Glycerol mono(coconut oil) ester, sulfated,
ammonium salt.
Glycerol mono(coconut oil) ester, sulfated,
sodium salt.
Glycerol monostearate sulfoaoetate, sodium salt-
•Glycerol tri (sulfo-oleate )
•Isopropyl sulfo-oleate
Lauroyl ethylaulf onate , sodium salt
Lauryl sulfoacetate
Methyl sulfo-oleate
Methyl, ethyl, and propyl sulfo-oleate
n-Octadecylsulfosuocinate, disodium salt-
an-Propyl sulfo-oleate
Synthetic glyceride, sulfonated
534.
113, 140, 284, 428, 438, 575.
284.
16, 113, 534.
24.
535.
265, 421.
16, 113, 140, 164, 293, 328, 356, 385, 403, 421,
428, 561, 573, 581.
15, 332, 566, 573.
16, 164, 293.
16, 24, 113, 140, 265, 534, 535.
15, 16, 140, 356, 385, 421, 438, 464, 566, 575.
231, 293, 314, 421, 429, 515, 566.
140, 265, 421, 534.
113, 438, 534.
573.
438.
16, 332, 534.
333.
14, 356.
136.
48, 259, 421.
14, 15, 48, 54, 65, 81, 112, 130, 136, 143, 178,
259, 269, 293, 298, 332, 341, 356, 365, 382, 403,
421, 429, 438, 491, 529, 550, 566, 571, 573, 596.
421, 438.
421.
113, 495.
332.
294.
333,
X.
535.
392.
392.
392.
333,
333.
100,
333.
470.
100,
100,
342.
276, 571.
276, 516.
178, 276, 333, 374, 429, 493, 566, 571.
100, 276, 333, 374, 571.
276, 332, 333.
333.
333.
140.
464,
428.
140, 365, 374, 566.
450.
178, 342, 464, 535.
464.
140, 464.
428.
550.
X.
376, X.
541.
178,
178,
438.
527.
365,
421.
464.
265,
566.
429, 438, 554.
332, 349, 382, 516.
403, 464, 499, 554, 573.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
131
TABLE 24B... Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface-active agents for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 795J- -Continued
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
»Sulfated and sulfonated acyclic surface-active
agents — Continued
»Esters, sulfated and sulfonated — Continued
Tallow and coconut oil fatty acids, ethyl ester,
sulfonated.
»Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents, sulfated
and sulfonated:
Castor oil monoethanolamide, sulfated, sodium
salt.
Coconut oil amide of isopropanolamine, sulfated,
sodium salt.
Coconut oil amide of monoethanolamine , sulfated,
potassium salt.
*Coconut oil amide of monoethanolamine, sulfated,
sodium salt.
Coconut oil fatty acid ethanolamide sulfosuc-
cinate, sodium salt.
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)oleamide, sulfated (Oleic acid
ethanolamide sulfate), sodium salt.
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)stearamide, sulfated (Stearic
acid ethanolamide sulfate), sodium salt.
Laurie acid ester of potassium sulfoaceto-
ethanolamide .
Lauroylamidoethyl sulfate, sodium salt
•N-Methyloleoyltaurine, sodium salt
N-Methylpalmitoyltaurine, sodium salt
N-(Myristoylethyl)sulfosuocinamide, sodium salt-
Neat 's-foot oil amide of ethanolamine , sulfated,
ammonium salt.
Octadecylamine-l-epiohlorohydrin reaction
product, sulfonated.
N-Octadecylsulfosuocinamide, disodium salt
Oleoyl isopropanolamide sulfate, ethanolamine
salt.
N-(01eoylisopropyl)sulfosucclnamide, sodium salt
Tallow amide of ethanolamine sulfosuccinate,
sodium salt.
*011s, fats, and waxes, sulfated and sulfonated:
Animal fats and oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
Grease other than wool grease, sulfonated
Lard oil, sulfonated
»Neat' 8-foot oil, sulfonated
Oleostearine, sulfonated
»Tallow, sulfonated ■
Wool grease, sulfonated
All other
*Flsh and marine-animal oils, sulfated and
sulfonated:
«Cod oil, sulfonated
*Herring oil, sulfonated
»Menhaden oil, sulfonated
Mixed fish oils, sulfonated
Red fish oil, sulfonated
Salmon oil, sulfonated
»Sperm oil, sulfonated
Whale oil, sulfonated
»Tall oil, sulfonated
•Vegetable oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
"Castor oil, sulfonated —
"Coconut oil, sulfonated'
"Com oil, sulfonated
Cottonseed oil, sulfonated-
Linseed oil, sulfonated-
Mustard-seed oil, sulfonated-
Olive oil, sulfonated —
Palm-kernel oil, sulfonated —
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
385.
178, 575.
332.
15, 58, 140, 178, 332, 342, 349, 358, 374, 385, 516,
566, 575.
X.
403, 421.
429.
X.
351.
15, 140, 349, 429, 505, 535, 550, 566, 575.
550.
X.
58.
464.
464.
X.
X.
403.
136, 189, 421, 534.
52, 58, 150, 385, 553, 573.
54, 58, 60, 65, 117, 130, 143, 150, 259, 328, 356,
421, 438, 491, 534.
130.
15, 65, 80, 81, 130, 136, 140, 143, 150, 178, 189,
259, 279, 284, 298, 307, 319, 332, 349, 365, 374,
382, 403, 421, 429, 438, 464, 491, 501, 534, 554,
566, 573.
136.
150, 464.
37, 52, 117, 130, 136, 150, 328, 356, 421, 428, 429,
438, 491, 505, 534, 553, 573.
37, 130, 136, 150, 421, 534, 553.
136, 150, 534, 553,
150.
464.
150.
37, 52, 54, 117, 130, 136, 143, 150, 178, 328, 341,
349, 356, 374, 421, 428, 429, 438, 464, 491, 505,
534, 553, 573.
150.
15, 58, 130, 143, 178, 259, 269, 365, 421, 464, 505,
534, 596.
15, 48, 54, 58, 65, 81, 112, 117, 130, 136, 140,
143, 149, 150, 189, 259, 265, 269, 279, 284, 298,
304, 307, 328, 332, 333, 341, 349, 356, 365, 374,
380, 382, 385, 421, 428, 429, 436, 438, 464, 491,
495, 505, 529, 534, 550, 553, 556, 561, 566, 571,
573.
37, 65, 130, 150, 341, 421, 438, 464, 505, 553.
14, 65, 113, 421, 464, 571.
150, 341, 421.
150, 491, 505.
421, 491, 571.
429, 436, 505.
553.
132
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
-Synthet ic organic chemicals; Sur face -active agents for which United States production or sales
were reported , identified by manufacturer , 2955- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
■"■Sulfated and sulfonated acyclic surface-active
agents — Continued
*Oils, fats, and waxes, sulfated and sulfonated —
Continued
*Vegetable oils, sulfated and sulfonated —
Continued
■»Peanut oil, sulfonated
Rapeseed oil, sulfonated
Hioe-bran foots, sulfonated
^fRice-bran oil, sulfonated
■^Soybean oil, sulfonated
Soybean-oil foots, sulfonated
Teaseed oil, sulfonated
All other
All other oils, fats, and waxes, sulfated and
sulfonated:
Japan wax, synthetic, sulfonated
Petroleum aliphatic compounds, sulfated and
sulfonated: Petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt,
Recovered grease, sulfonated
All other
81, 298, 307, 3A1, 403, 421, 46-4, 491, 554.
178.
65, 421.
15, 189, 307, 349, 421, 429, 438.
15, 54, 136, 143, 150, 349, 374, 438, 491, 534, 553.
113.
505.
140.
140.
109, 286, 333.
130, 136, 356.
333, 426, 429, 534.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
133
Pesticides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals
TABLE 2SB.--Synthetic organic chemicals; Pesticides and other orHanic agricultural chemicals for which United
States product ion or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1953
[Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 25A
are marked below with an asterisk (») ; products not so marked do not appear in table 25A because the re-
ported data are confidential and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below
are taken from table 27. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his
identification number with the designated product]
Manuf aotxirers ' identification nijmbers
(according to list in table 27)
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
•Fungicides and seed disinfectants:
p-Benzylphenol-
Chloranil (Tetrachloro-p-quinone)-
2-Chloro-<i- ( hydroxymerour i ) phenol-
2, 3-Diohloro-l , -i-naphthoquinone-
3, 5-Dimethyltetrahydro-3, 5-thiadiazine-2-thione —
N-(Ethylmercuri)-p-toluenesulfananilide— — —
Hydroxymerourinitrophenol-
*Naphthenic acid, copper salt
Pentachlorophenol
Pentachlorqphenol, sodium salt-
Phenyl mercuric hydroxide - ■
Phenyl mercuric lactate-
Phenyl mercuric monoethanolaramonium acetate——-
Phenyl mercuric naphthenate —
•Phenyl mercuric oleate— — — ■■
Phenyl mercuric triethanolammonium lactate——-—
Phenyl mercuric urea-
»8-Quinolinol ( 8-Hydroxyquinoline) , copper salt-
2,3,A,6-Tetraohlorqphenol-
N-Trlchloromethylthiotetrahydrophthalimide-
2,'4,5-Trlehlorciphenol-
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol, ethanolamine salt-
2,4,5-Trichlarophenol, sodium salt
2 , <♦, 6-Trlohlorqphenol-
2,4-,6-Triohlorophenol, potassium salt-
•Herbicides and plant hormones:
2-seo-Amyl-<i, 6-dinltrophenol-
2-seo-Butyl-4,6-dinltrophenol
2-seo-Butyl-4, 6-dinitrqphenol, triethanolamine
salt.
l-(p-Chlorophenyl)-3,3-dimethylurea
3-(3,4-Oiohlarcrphenyl)-l,l-dimethylurea— — — -
3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-l-methylurea
l,2-Dihydro-3,6-pyridazlnedione (Malelo hydrazide)
l,l-Dimethyl-3-phenylurea
3,6-Endoxyhexahydrcphthalio acid, dlsodium salt—
Isopropyl N-( 3-chlorophenyl) carbamate— —————
Isqpropyl N-phenylcarbamate (Isopropyl
oarbanilate) (IPC).
•Naphthalene- and naphthox^-acetic acid
derivatives :
1-Naphthaleneacetamide-
l-Naphthaleneaoetic acid
1-Naphthaleneaoetic acid, methyl ester-
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid, sodium salt —
2-Naphthoxyacetic acid-
2-Naphthoxyaoetic acid, sodium salt-
N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid ~
Phenoxyacetic acid, salts and derivatives:
2-Chloro-4-mothoxyphenoxyacetic acid,
dlmethylamlne salt.
2-Chloro-4-methoxyphenoxyaoetic acid, iso-octyl
ester,
'»-Chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetio acid
p^hlorqphenoxyncetic acld-
*2,4^ichlorophenoxyBcetio acid (2,4-D)-
•2,4-Dichlorqphenaxyacetlc acid esters:
Amyl 2,4-dichlorqphenoxyaoetate-
Butoxyethanol 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetate-
Butoxypolyprqpyleneglyool 2,'i-dichloro-
phenoxyaoetate .
n-Butyl 2,4-dlchlorciphenoxyao9tate— —
sec-Butyl 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetate—
Ethyl 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetate-
Iso-octyl 2,4-dichlorqphenoxyacetate-
Isopropyl 2,ii-diohlorcrphenoxyacetate-
Tetrahydrofiirfuryl 2,'4-dichloraphenoxyacetate
•2,'t^iohloraphenoxyacetlo acid salts:
2,'i-Diohlorophenoxyacatic acid, diethanol-
amlne salt.
2,4-Diohlorciphenaxyacetio acid, dimethylamine
salt.
431.
378.
333.
378.
479.
333.
333.
110,
245,
245,
211,
211,
557.
211.
211,
557.
211.
132,
448.
177.
338,
550.
245,
448.
479,
3.
448.
3.
333.
333.
333.
378.
333.
580.
245, 391, 463.
391.
135, 214, 221, 314, 353, 440, 466, 485, 555, 581.
448.
448.
333.
325.
333, 353, 557.
245, 342, 353.
448, 594.
448.
594.
271.
448,
271,
271,
494,
494.
378.
245.
448.
245,
55.
X.
448,
55,
448
271
456
177
493
591, 597.
597.
494.
591.
391, 448, 456, 493, 517, 594.
177, 245, 493, 517, 594.
, 456, 493.
517.
271, 448, 456, 493, 517, 594.
55,
, 271, 504.
177, 333, 456, 493, 517, 594.
134
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 2SB. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which United
States prodtiction or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, J953- -Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
I
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICALS, CYCLIC — Continued
*Herbioides and plant hormones — Continued
Phenoxyacetio acid, salts and derivatives — Con.
»2,"i-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid salts — Continued
2,4-Diohlorophenoxyacetic acid, isopropanol-
ajnine salt .
2,'4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, sodium salt
2,4-Diohlorophenoxyacetic acid, triethanol-
amine salt.
«2,'i,5-Triohlorophenoxyaoetic acid (2,A,5-T)
»2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyaoetio acid derivatives:
Amyl 2,4-,5-trichlorophenoxyaoetate
Butoxyethanol 2,i4,5-triohlorophenoxyaoetate
Butoxypolypropyleneglycol 2,'4,5-trichloro-
phenoxyacetate .
n-Butyl 2 ,i , 5-trichlorophenoxyaoetate
Iso-octyl 2,'4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate
Isopropyl 2,'*,5-trichlorophenoxyaoetate
Tetrahydrofurfuryl 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy-
aoetate.
♦Phenyl mercuric acetate
2, A, 5-Trichlorophenoxypropionio acid
♦Insecticides:
Aldrin (Hexaohlorohexahydrodimethanonaphthalene) —
Allethrin (Allyl homolog of Cinerin I)
Benzyl thiooyanate— — ~ — ___— —
l,l-Bis(p-chlorophenyl)-2-nitrobutane
1, 1-Bis (p-chlorophenyl) -2-nitrqprapane
2-(p-tert-Butylphenoxy)isopropyl-2-chloroethyl
sulfite.
Chlordane (l,2,4,6,7,8,8-octaohloro-4,7-methano-
3a,4.,7,7a-tetrahydroindane) .
p-Chlorophenyl p-chlorobenzenesulfonate
2-Cyolohexyl-<t,6-dinitrophenol
1,2-Dibromoethylbenzene (Styrene dibromide)
l,l^ichloro-2,2-bis (p-chlorophenyl )ethane (DDD)~
l,l-Diohloro-2,2-bis(p-ethylphenyl)ethane
2,4-Dichlorophenyl benzenesulfonate _______
Dieldrin (Hexachloroepoxyoctahydrodimethano-
naphthalene ) .
Dlnitro-octylphenyl crotonate ■
4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol (DNOC)
4,6-Dinltro-o-cresol, sodium salt
Endrin (Hexachloroepoxyoctahydroendoendodimethano-
naphthalene ) .
Ethyl p-nitrciphenyl thlonobenzenephosphonate (EPN)
Heptaohlor (Heptachlorohydro-4, 7-methanoindene)
»Hexaohlorooyolohexane (Benzene hexaohloride)
Lindane — — — —
Ootachlorooyclohexenone-
Parathion (0,0-Diethyl O-(p-nitrqphenyl)
thlophosphate) .
Thanlte (Isobomyl thiocyanoaoetate)
Toxaphene (Chlorinated cajnphene)-
•1, 1, l-Triohloro-2, 2-bis (p-ohlorophenyl)ethane
(DET).
l,l,l-Trichloro-2,2-bls(p-methoxyphenyl)ethane
(Methoxychlor) (Methoxy DDT) .
Rodentioides:
l-( 1-Naphthyl) -2-thiourea
2-Pivalyl-l , 3-indandione
Warfarin ( 3- ( Aoetonylbenzyl ) -4-hydroxycoumar in) -
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICALS, ACICLIC
•Fumigants :
»Bramomethane (Methyl bromide) -
Chlorqpiorin-
1,2-Dichlorapropane-
DlohloroprcpGne-dlohloropropane (D-D mixture) -
♦Fungicides and seed disinfectants:
Cadmium succinate
Copper ethyleaproate - - ■
Ccipper hendecenoate (Copper undeoylenate) — — — —
Dlmethyldithiocarbamlc acid, ferric salt (Ferbam)-
•Dimethyldithiocarbamio acid, sodium salt-
245.
177, 333.
245, 363, 391, 426, 448, 456, 494, 594.
55.
X.
426, 448.
44S, 456, 493, 517, 594.
456, 517.
177, 245, 456, 517, 594.
177, 493.
211, 325, 557.
271, 363, 494.
474.
343, 463, 600.
338.
367.
367.
378.
311.
448, 594.
448.
448.
493, 504.
493.
504.
474.
493.
3.
3.
474.
333.
311.
161, 217, 275, 331, 333, 338, 345, 367, 391, 426, 430,
456, 504, 574, 594.
338, 504, 574, 594.
563.
245, 456, 464.
222, 281.
222.
51, 139, 181, 245, 275, 333, 390, 492, 493, 495, 504,
594.
333.
476.
599.
600, X.
♦Dlmetlflrldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt (Zlram)-
181,
359,
448.
171.
549.
258.
231,
581.
494,
591.
211,
333,
476.
137,
211,
364,
396, 580.
211,
245,
333,
364, 378, 396,
580
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
135
TABLE 2SB. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which United
States production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, i95J- -Continued
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC — Continued
•Fungicides and seed disinfectants — Continued
Ethyl mercuric acetate-
Ethyl mercuric chloride
Ethyl mercuric hydroxide
Ethyl mercuric phosphate-—-
Ethylenebis(dithlocarbamic acid), manganese salt —
Ethylenebis(dithiocarhaiiiic acid), sodium salt
(Nabam) .
Ethylenebis(dithiooarbaralo acid), zinc salt (Zineb)
Methoxyethylmercuric acetate
Methylmercuric hyiiroxide
Sodium hendecenoate (Sodium undecylenate)
Tetraiodoethylene
Zinc hendecenoate (Zinc undecylenate)
All other
♦Herbicides:
Diethyl dithiobis(thionoformate)
Trichloroacetic acid-
Trichloroacetic acid, sodium salt
•Insecticides:
Aliphatic thiooyanates
S-(l,2-Dicarbethoxyethyl) 0,0-dimethyl dithio-
phosphate (Malathion) .
Metaldehyde
Ootamethyl pyrophosphoramide (OMPA)
Tetraethyl dithionopyrqphosphate
•Tetraethyl pyrophosphate (TEPP)
Rodenticides: Sodium fluoroacetate
•Soil conditioners:
Methylvinylether-maleio anhydride half -amide
oqpolymer.
Polyaorylonitrile, hydrolyzed, sodium salt
Vinyl aoetate^naleio acid, modified
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
333.
333.
333.
333.
333.
333, 493.
333, 493.
211.
599.
494.
313.
313, 494.
563.
245.
448, 504.
245, 338, 448.
493.
464.
367.
245.
245, 476.
177, 208, 245, 312, 345, 359, 476.
245.
268, 464.
245.
136 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Miscellaneous Synthetic Organic Chemicals
TABLE 26B. -Synthetic organic
chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which United Sta
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1953
production or sales
[ Miscellaneous chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 26A are marked below with an
asterisk (»); chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 26A because the reported data are confi-
dential and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table
27. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification num-
ber with the designated product]
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
2-Aminobenzothiazole
<i-Amino-5- ( e thoxymethyl ) -2-methylpyrimidine
Benzoic acid salts:
Ammonium benzoate
Copper benzoate
»Sodium benzoate, tech
*Sodium benzoate, U.S.P
Benzoin oxijne
Benzothiazole
»Benzoyl peroxide
Benzoyl resorcinol
3-Benzyl-<»-methylumbelliferone
Biological stains
■4,'i'-Bis[phenylureido]-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic
acid.
Boron fluoride-phenol complex
Butoxysafrol ~
2 ( and 3 ) -tert-Butyl-^-methoxyphenol
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
«i-tert-Butylpyrocatechol
Butyrolactone
Camphene
«Centralite ( N , N '-Diethyl-N , N '-diphenylurea )
Chemical indicators:
m-Cresolsulfonphthalein (m-Cresol purple)
o-Cresolsulfonphthalein (Cresol red)
Dibrorao-o-cresolsulfonphthalein (Bromooresol
purple).
Dibromothymolsulfonphthalein (Bromothymol blue) —
Dichlorophenolsulfonphthalein (Chlorophenol red)-
N,N'-Diphenylbenzidine
Phenolsulfonphthalein (Phenol red)
Tetrabromo-ra-cresolsulfonphthalein (Bromocresol
green ) .
Tetrabromophenolsulf onphthale in ( Bromophenol
blue ) .
Thymolphthalein
Thymolsulfonphthalein (Thymol blue)
All other
"Chemical reagents:
Aurin tricarboxylic acid
Barium diphenylamine sulfonate
Diphenyl carbazide
Diphenyl carba zone
Diphenyl thiocarbazone (Dithiazone)
a,a-Dipyridyl
Girard P reagent
N-(1-Naphthyl)ethylenediamine dihydroohloride
NitroEophenylhydroxylamine (Cupferron)
Phlorogluc inol CP
Potass ium biphthalate
Quinhydrone
Sodium biphthalate
Sodium-2 , 5-d ichlorobenzenoneindophenol
Sulfosalicylic acid, reagent
o-Tolidine dihydrochloride
All other
5-Chloro-a,a_bis[3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxyphenyl]-o-
toluenesulfonic acid, sodium salt.
10-Chloro-5,10-dihydrophenarsazine (Dlphenylamine-
chlorarsine).
Chlorophyll and derivatives:
Cp.ro ten
"Chlorophyll:
Copper fixed
Not fixed
"Chlorophyllins:
Sodium-copper
Sodium-iron
Sodium-magnesium
Sodium-potassium-copper —
Sodium-potassium-hydrogen
Sodium-potassium-iron
Sodium-potassium-magnesium
133.
515.
2«.
75.
397.
2«, 331, 338, 397, 586.
133, <;98.
A6i.
102, 357, 376, i27.
550.
123.
7, 527.
550.
50i.
229.
483.
357.
-448.
550.
333, 395.
376, 495, 580.
498, 527.
498, 527.
498, 527.
498, 527.
498, 527.
498.
498, 527, 591.
498, 527.
498, 527.
498, 591.
498, 527.
7, 9, 498, 527, 591.
498.
498.
498, 572.
75, 498, 591.
498, 572, 591.
368, 498.
101, 514.
498.
498.
599.
498, 504.
498, 515, 572.
504.
498.
515, 591.
313.
7, 101, 462, 498, 508, 527,
591
550.
588.
326, 588.
326, 386.
326.
326.
543, 588, 604.
588.
588.
588.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
137
TABLE 26B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1953- -Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC—Continued
Chlorophyll and derivatives — Continued
Copper ohlorin-e
Copper pheophytin
Xanthophyll
Cholesterol
Cumene hydroperoxide
1,2-Cyclohexanedicart)oxylio anhydride (Hexahydro-
phthalio anhydride).
Cyolohexanone peroxide
Cyolohexene-l,2-dicarboxylio acid (TetraJiydro-
phthalio acid), disubstituted, polyester salts:
Barium salt
Barium cadmium salt
Cadmium salt
Cyolohexyl phosphite
«Cyolopropane
Deoal^dronaphthalene (Deoalin )
Diazodinitrophenol
2,5-Di-n-butoxyaniline ( Aminohydroquinone , dihutyl
ether ) .
p-Dibutoxybenzene (Hydroquinone, dibutyl ether)
2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone
p-(Diohlorosulfamyl)benzoic; acid (Halazone)
2,5-Diethoxyaniline
p-Diethoxybenzene
7-Diethylamino-'i-methyloouinarin
Dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone
3 , 5-Diiodosalioylic acid
Dilsopropylphenyl hydroperoxide
2,5-Dimethoxyaniline
p-Dimethoxybenzene (Dimethyl ether of hydroquinone ) •
o(and p)-Dimethylaminophenol
Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine
Dioxane (1,4-Diethylene oxide)
Dipentene , hydrogenated •
Diphenylaoetyl chloride ■
Ergosterol
Ethyl benzoylacetate
Ethylene glycol monophenyl ether
Ethylene glycol terpinyl ether
Ethylenethiourea-
Manuf acturers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
Ethyl hydrocaffeate (Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxyhydro-
oinnamate ) .
Ethyl oxanilate
o-Ethylphenylguanidine
Fenchone
«Flotation reagents:
Dioresyldithiophosphorio acid
Dloresyldithiophosphoric acid, ammonium salt —
Dioresyldithiophosphorio acid, sodium salt
Di-o-tolyl thiourea
Ros in amine
Rosin amine D ethylene oxide condensate
«Thiocarbanilide (Diphenyl thiourea)
Furan. derivatives:
Furfural (2-Furaldehyde)
Furoio acid
Hydrofuramide
Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol
Gallic acid, tsch
Gasoline antioxidants and inhibitors:
p-Butylaminophenol
N,N'-Dl-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamine
N,N'-Disalicylidene-l,2-propanedlamine
All other
•■Hexamethylenetetramine, tech
Hydroquinone, tert-butyl dimethyl ether
8-Hydroxy-l,2-naphthimidazol hydrochloride
■»Lubrioatlng oil additives:
Alicyclic compounds, sulfurized
Alkylphenols , mixed
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol ■
2,2'-Dihydroxy-5,5, -di-tert-octylphenol mono-
sulfide, barium salt.
High-molecular-«eight hydrocarbons
Petroleum sulfonate, barium salt
Tall oil ester, sulfurized
All other
p-Menthane
p-Menthyl hydroperoxide
p-Methoxyphenol
326.
326.
386, 588.
558.
222.
527.
357.
A50.
450.
450.
536.
73, 231, 435, 522.
333.
222.
483.
483.
483.
565.
483.
483.
123, 376.
550.
599.
222.
483.
333, 483.
75.
333.
392.
338.
281.
99.
463.
392, 448.
222.
580.
431.
599.
245.
285.
464.
464.
398.
245, 333, 464.
222.
222.
245, 464, 527.
475.
475.
475.
338, 475.
424.
333.
333.
333.
483.
72, 333, 387, 397, 487, 515.
483.
550.
518, 560.
323.
258, 323, 483.
464.
560.
608.
608.
608, X.
285.
222.
431, 483.
313486 O - 54 - 10
138
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 26B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: miscellaneous chemicals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , i95J- -Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Methyloyolohexanol
2,2'-Methyleneti5 [-i-ehlorophenol] (Diohlorophene ) —
2,2'-Methylenebis[3,<i,6-triohlorophenol] (Hexa-
ohlorophene ) .
2,2'-Methylenedi-p-cresol
Methyl glucoside
Methyl o-methoxybenzoate
Methyl terpinyl ether
4.-Methyl-5-thiazole-ethanol
Methyl toluenesulfonates
^-i-Methylumhelliferone
Morpholine
»Naphthenic acid salts:
Aluminum naphthenate
Cadmium naphthenate
*Caloium naphthenate
*Cobalt naphthenate
*Iron naphthenate
Lead-oobalt-manganese blend
*Lead naphthenate
Lithium naphthenate
■"Manganese naphthenate
Mercury naphthenate
Nickel naphthenate
Rare earth naphthenate
Strontium naphthenate
«Zinc naphthenate
^Organic mercury compounds:
o-Chloromercur Iphenol ( o ,p-Hydroxyphenylmerourio
chloride), tech.
Phenyl mercuric o-benzosulfimide
Phenyl mercuric borate
Phenyl mercuric chloride
Phenyl mercuj-ic hydroxide
Phenyl mercuric naphthenate
Phenyl mercuric nitrate
Phenyl mercuric salicylate
Phenyl mercuric stearate
Pyridyl mercuric acetate (Acetoxymerouri-
pyrldine ) .
All other
p,p '-Oxybis[benzenesulfonhydrazide]
Phenol , sulfurated
Phenolthiosulfonio acid —
Phenylmagnesiimi bromide
*Photographic chemicals:
S-Amino-ljSji-trlazole
p-Aminophenol oxalate, acid salt —
Benzotriazole
Catechol (Pyrocateohin)
Chlorobenzotriazole
p-Diazo-N-benzyl-N-ethylaniline, zinc chloride
salt.
*p-Diaz6-N,N-diethylaniline, zinc chloride salt
p-Diazo-N,N-diethyl-m-phenetidine, zinc chloride
salt.
«p-Diazo-N,N-dimethylaniline, zinc chloride salt —
p-Diazodiphenylamine sulfate
»p-Diazo-N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylaniline , zinc
chloride salt.
p-Diazo-N-hydroxyethyl-N-methylaniline , zinc
chloride salt.
p-Diazo-N-methyl-o-toluidine, zinc chloride salt-
N,N-Diethyl-p-phenylenedlamine hydrochloride
N,N-Diethyltoluene-3,4-diamine, monohydrochloride
2,5-Dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid (Hydroquinone-
sulfonio acid), sodium salt.
N-Ethyl-N-hydroxyethyl-p-phenylenediamine sulfate
N-Ethyl-N-(P-methanesulfonamidoethyl) toluene -2,5-
diamine sulfate.
Hydroquinone ( Hydroquinol ) — — — —
N- ( Hydroxyphenyl ) glyc ine
"i-Methoxy-l-naphthol
p-Methylaminophenol sulfate (Metol)
5-Methylbenzotriazole
2-Methylthiazoline
6-Nitrobenzimidazole ™
"i-Phenylpyrocatechol ~ —
Resorcinol
All other
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
338.
229.
229.
229.
287.
229.
222.
515.
2'i5.
117, 123, 323.
392, 448.
353, 440.
A85.
110, 220, 314, 353, 440, 466, 485, 555, 581.
110, 135, 220, 221, 314, 353, 440, 466, 485, 555, 581.
314, 353, 440, 466, 485, 555, 581.
555.
103, 110, 135, 220, 221, 314, 353, 440, 466, 485, 555,
581.
485.
110, 135, 220, 221, 314, 353, 440, 466, 485, 555, 581.
353.
353, 485.
485.
485.
110, 135, 220, 221, 314, 353, 440, 466, 485, 555, 581.
599.
325.
211.
211.
325.
325.
211.
325.
325.
231.
479.
378.
550.
550.
101.
133.
75.
133, 498, 550, 599.
323.
133.
133, 599.
133, 461, 540, 550, 599.
133, X.
133,
461,
540,
599.
133,
599.
133,
461,
540,
599.
540,
X.
X.
133,
483.
433.
498.
133,
461.
483.
240,
483.
461.
483.
424,
460,
498.
498.
133.
498.
483.
323.
599.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
139
TABLE 26B. -Synthetic organic chemicais: Miscellaneous chemicals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, ;95J- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Phthalic acid, lead salt, dibasic-
Pinene
Pinene mercaptan
Piperonyl butoxide, tech
Polyethylene terephthalate
^-Fropiolactone
»n-Propyl gallate
Pyrogallol (Pyrogallic acid)
p-Quinone
Research chemicals:
An throne
Aralljyl chlorides and sulfides —
Aryl silanes
Cyclopentane derivatives-
Guanidine derivatives
All other
*Rosin acid salts:
Aluminum resinate
»Calclum resinate
Cobalt resinate
Copper resinate
Iron resinate
Lead resinate
■"Manganese resinate
Zinc res inate
All other
Salicylanilide
Salicylic acid, lead salt
Silicones:
Methyl silicone fluids
Pastes
Sulfosalicylic acid and salt
«Tall oil (Linoleio-rosin acid) salts:
Barium zinc tallate
Calcium tallate
»Cobalt tallate
Copper tallate
»Iron tallate
»Lead tallate
Lead-manganese tallate-
«Manganese tallate
Zinc glyceryl tallate —
Zinc tallate
"Tanning materials, synthetic:
Bisphenol-formaldehyde, bisulfite type
Cresol-formaldehyde resin sulfonate, sodium salt —
Lignosulfonic acid, magnesium salt
Lignosulfonic acid, sodium salt
♦Naphthalene condensates:
1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, formaldehyde
condensate and salt.
»2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, formaldehyde
condensate and salt.
2-Naphtholsulfonic acid, formaldehyde
condensate, sodium salt.
Phenol -formaldehyde , sulfonated ■,
Styrene-maleic anhydride interpolymer, partial
sodium salt.
Sulfonyldiphenolsulfonic acid formaldehyde
condensate .
Terpene hydrocarbons
1,2,3,^-Tetrahydronaphthalene (Tetralin)
Tetraphenyl tin
Textile chemicals, other than surface-active agents:
Diphenyl-l,2-propanediamine
Protalbinio acid mixture
Saccharide , bisulfite —
Stearamide methylpyridinium chloride
2,2' -Thiobis [A , 6-dichlorophenoll
Thiophenol
Thymol iodide
o-Tolylbiguanlde
Tri-tert-aiiylphenyl phosphite
N-Trichloromelamine
1,5, 5-Tr imethylhydantoin
Trioxane
Triphenyl phosphite
o-Xenylbiguanide
371.
395.
333.
'i63.
333.
563.
397, 42^, 483, 591.
231, 424.
424, 483.
144, 498.
128.
315, 334.
101.
464.
101, 133, 144, 227, 334, 335, 482, 498, 514, 572,
591, 599.
89
110
89
131, 292, 440, 581.
, 135, 440, 581.
110, 440, 581.
110, 440, 581.
395, 440, 581.
333.
371.
346.
346.
515,
440.
353,
110,
135,
135,
110,
110,
110,
485.
110,
429.
550.
19.
19.
485.
135, 220, 314, 353, 440, 466, 485, 581.
440.
314, 440.
135, 220, 314, 353, 440, 466, 485, 581.
440, 466.
135, 220, 314, 353, 440, 466, 485, 581.
440.
245, 429, 519.
245, 429, 493, 496, 527.
429.
429, 493.
245, 333.
333.
333.
338.
566.
294.
566.
333.
245.
498, 514.
599.
245.
245.-
313.
333.
418.
245, 378.
245.
140
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 26B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: miscellaneous chemicals for which United States production or sale
were reported, identified by manufacturer , JPJJ- -Continued
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
»Acetaldehyde
Aoetamide
»Acetic acid, synthetic, 100^-
»Aoetic acid salts:
♦Aluminum acetate
Aluminum subacetate
Ammonium acetate
Barium acetate
Cadmium acetate
Calcium acetate
Chromium acetate
♦Cobalt acetate
Copper acetate
Lead acetate
Lead subacetate
Lead tetraacetate
Magnesium acetate
Manganese acetate
Mercuric acetate
Nickel acetate
Potassitim acetate
Sodi\im acetate
Zinc acetate
All other
♦Acetic anhydride, 100^:
From acetaldehyde
From ethylene
From tetene-
From recovered acetic acid by the vapor-phase
process.
From acetic acid (other than recovered) by the
vapor-phase process.
Aoetin:
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
Mono-
Di
Tri
♦Acetone:
By fermentation
♦From isopropyl alcohol
All other
Acetonitrile
Acetonylacetone (2 , 5-Hexanedione )
Aoetylacetone (2,'i-Pentanedione)
Acetyl bromide
Acetyl chloride ■
l-Aoetyl-2-thiohydantoin
Aconitic acid
Aorylamide
Aorylate esters, above ethyl
Acrylic acid
Acrylic acid, calciiim salt
♦Acrylonitrile
Acrylyl chloride
Adipio ^cid
Adiponitrile
Aldol ( Aoc taldol )
Alkyl hydrogen phosphate and salts
Allyl alcohol
Allyl isothiooyanate , coram
Aluminum Isopropoxide (Aluminum isopropylate )
♦Amines :
Allylamine
♦n-Butylamine , mono
tert-Butylamine
Coconut oil amine —
Diallylamine
Di-n-butylamine
Diethylamine-
Diethylamine hydrochloride
Diethylene glycol
N^,N-'--Diethyl-l,'»-pentanediamine (Novoldiamine)
N , N-Diethyl-1 , 3-propaned iamine
Dilsobutylamine
Diisopropylamine
Dimethylamine
Dlmethy Iamine hydrochloride
Dimethylamine sulfate
N,N-Dimethyl-l,3-propanediamine
Dimethyloctadecylamlne (Stearyldlmethylaraine )
Dlpropylamine
216,
50"^.
216,
392,
515.
281,
281,
281,
281,
«9,
110,
110,
281,
281,
101.
281,
110,
504.
110,
281,
231,
281,
75.
222.
392.
392.
222,
222,
262,
370,
216,
258,
252,
392.
39;..
392.
'i98.
582.
-198.
ASe.
A6A.
-493.
464,
493.
245,
153.
333.
333.
392.
245.
258.
599.
47,
599.
392,
493.
392,
360.
430.
376.
464.
580
580.
245,
360.
493.
464,
493.
580,
222, 252, 333, 344, 367, 392, 418, 483.
222, 252, 392, 418, 483.
429, 464, 504, 515.
504.
429, '504.
504.
504, 515.
464.
135, 281, 440.
281, 392, 504.
504, 521, 581.
504, 515.
504.
281, 4^0.
440.
392, 504, 515.
281, 392, 504, 515.
392, 504, 515.
418, 483.
418, 483.
370.
483.
218, 367, 463.
392, 481, 483.
418.
493, 563.
392, 464.
483, 580.
580.
580.
333, 367, 493.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
141
TA3LE 26B.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Misceiianeous chemicals for which United States prockiction or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 19 53 --Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
^Amines — Continued
Dodecylamine
Ethylamine, mono
Ethylenediamine
Hexadeoylamine
Hexamethylenediamine
3,3 '-Iminobispropylamine
Isobutylamlne
Isopropylajnine
*Methyla]iiine , mono
Methylaralne , mono, hydrochloride —
1-Methylhexylamine (2-Heptylamine)-
Ootadeoylamine
Octylaraine
Polyethyleneamines —
Propylamine , mono
Propylened iamine -
Soybean oil amine-
Tallow amine
Tallow amine, hydrogenated
Tributy Iamine
Trietl^flamine
Trimethylamlne
Trimethylamine hydrochloride
All other
2-Amino-l-butanol
Aminoguanidine sulfate
2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-l,3-propanediol (Tris-
(hydroxyrae thyl)aminome thane) .
2-Amino-2-methyl-l,3-propanediol
2-Amino-2-methyl-l-propanol
2-Amino-2-methyl-l-propyl hydrogen phosphate
3-Aminopropanol
»Aiiiyl acetates, 90%, primary:
Normal :
Isoamyl
Mixed isomers
*Amyl alcohols, 100%:
Crude fusel oil
Refined fusel oil
Primary:
Normal (n-Butylcarbinol )
Active ( 2-Methylbutanol-l )
Isoamyl (3-Methylbutanol-l)
Mixed
Secondary:
Pentanol-2 (Methylpropylcarbinol)
Pentanol-3 (Diethylcarbinol)
Mixed
Tertiary:
Amyl (2-Methylbutanol-2)
Mixed
Amyl ether
Amyl mercaptan (1-Pentanethiol)
Amyl nitrate mixt\ire
Amyl potassium sodium phosphate
Azelaic acid
/3, ff '-Azodiisobutyronitr ile ___—
/9, /S'-Azobisformamide (Azocarbonamide)
Barium and zinc salts of wool grease with phospho-
rus sesquisulfite.
Behenlc acid
»Bis(2-chloroethyl) ether (Diohlorodiethyl ether),
all grades.
Bis(chloroisopropyl) ether (Dichloroisopropyl
ether) .
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) hydrogen phosphite
Boron fluoride ethyl ether cong^lex
Bromal
N-Bromoacetamide
o-Bromolaurio acid
N-Bromosuccinimide (Succinlbromimide)
»Butyl acetates, 90%:
Normal
Iso
Secondary-
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in tfible 27)
Butyl (mono) acid orthophosphate-
»Butyl alcohols, 100%:
Primary:
»Normal (n-Propyloarbinol)
Iso (Isopropylcarbinol)
Mixed
23.
392, 580.
392.
23.
333.
464.
580.
392, 580.
333, 367, 493.
360.
442.
23.
23, 392, 493.
392.
580.
392.
23.
23.
23.
580.
392, 580.
333, 367, 493.
333.
493.
367.
550.
367.
367.
367.
535.
216, 367.
53, 333, 414, 463.
580.
367.
216, 333, 367, 463.
580.
333.
367, 414, 463, 481.
252, 580.
580, X.
392.
580.
379, 580.
580.
580.
512, 580.
426.
245.
499.
363.
378.
464.
260.
321, 392, 430, 448,
549
392, 448, 549,,
312.
440, 504.
379.
101.
333.
101, 527.
216, 333, 367, 392, 418, 463, 483.
418, 483.
216, X.
208.
216, 218, 252, 367, 392, 418, 463, 483.
252, 333, 392, 414, 418, 483, 484.
418.
142
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 26B.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which United States production
were reported, identified by manufacturer , i953-- Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC—Continued
»Butyl alcohols, 1005^— Continued
Secondary (Methylethyloarbinol)
Tertiary (Trimethylcarbinol)
Butylene glycol (1,2- and 1,3- mixture)
Butyl ether (Di-n-butyl ether) »■—
2-Butyl-2-ethyl-l,3-propanediol
tert-Butyl hydroperoxide
Butyl lactate
tert-Butyl peroxide (Di-tert-butyl peroxide )-
tert-Butyl peroxyacetate
Butyraldehyde
Butyraldehyde oxime
Butyric acid-
Butyric acid, sodiijiii salt
Butyric anhydride
Butyryl chloride
Capric acid (n-Decylie acid)
Caproio acid
Caprolaotam (2-Oxohexamethyleniiiiine)-
Capryl chloride (Decanoyl chloride)—
Caprylic acid (Octanoic acid)
«Caprylic acid salts:
Aluminum caprylate
Sodium caprylate-
Triethanolamine trioaprylate
Zinc caprylate
«Carbon disulfide
^Cellulose esters:
^Cellulose acetate
Cellulose acetate butyrate
Cellulose acetate propionate
Cellulose nitrate
«Cellulose ethers:
Ethyl cellulose
Methyl cellulose
»Sodium carboxymethylcellulose , 100^
Sodium carboxymethylhydroxyethylcellulose
"Chloral (Trichloroacetaldehyde )
Chloroacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal
*Chloroacetic acid, mono
Chloroacetic acid, mono, derivatives:
Butyl monochloroaoetate
Ethyl monochloroacetate
Methyl monochloroaoetate
Sodium monochloroacetate
Chloroacetone (l-Chloro-2-propanone)
Chloroacetyl chloride
Chlorodiethoxymethylsilane
2-Chloroethyl acetate
2-Chloroethyl methyl ether (2-Chloroethoxymethane)-
Chloromaleic anhydride, mono
Chloromethyl methyl ether
Chloromethylsilanes
^-Chloropropionyl chloride
N-Chlorosuccinimide (Succinichlorimide)
Chlorotrimethylsilane
Citric acid, by fermentation, refined
«Citric acid salts:
Ammonium citrate
Ammonium dihydrogen citrate
Barium citrate
Calcium citrate
Ferrous calcium citrate
Iron citrate
Iron ammonium citrate
Potassium citrate
Sodium citrate
Coconut fatty acid amide
Coconut and tallow fatty acyl chloride
Cottonseed oil, diethylenetriamine, acetate
Crotonaldehyde
a-Cyanoaoetamide
Cyanoacetic acid
Cyanuric acid
Decane
Diacetone alcohol (A-Hydroxy-A-methyl-2-pentanone)
2-Dibutylaminoethanol
Dibutyl hydrogen phosphite
l,3-Dibutyl-2-thlourea
Dibutyl tin methoxide
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
258, X.
258.
as.
392.
57^.
258, 357.
367.
258, 357.
357.
392, 483, 484.
527.
252, 392, 483.
266.
392, 483.
338.
108.
392, 582.
333.
338.
108.
360, 421, 566.
360.
550.
281, 360, 566.
166, 182, 190, 200, 217, 345, 448.
50, 222, 333, 418, 483.
483.
483.
222, 333.
222, 448.
448.
222, 264, 333, 549.
222.
333, 345, 390.
550.
222, 245, 264, 338, 343, 448.
245.
245, 448.
266, 448.
448.
498.
448.
315.
431.
412.
527.
338, 493.
346.
498.
101, 527.
315.
415.
231, 515.
515.
521.
415.
281.
231, 415.
231, 415.
415, 515.
415, 515.
23.
550.
464.
392, 483.
266.
266, 343, 394, 448.
498.
551.
258, 392.
580.
312.
580.
X.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
143
TABLE 26B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , J95J- -Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC—Continued
Dichloroacetaldehyde
Diohloroacetio acid
Diohloroacetic acid, methyl ester
Dichloroacetyl chloride —
Dichlorodiethylsllane :-
Diohlorodimethylsilane (Dimethyl silicon
dichloride) .
Diohloroethyl formal (Bis(2-chloroethoxy)methane) —
Did , 2-epoxypropane ) amine
Diethoxydimethylsilane
2-Diethylaminoethanol
Diethylaminopropionitrlle
Diethyl aniylethylmalonate (n-Amyl ethyl malonic
ester) .
Diethyl butylethylmalonates
Diethyl carbonate
Diethyl diethylmalonate (Diethyl malonio ester)
»Diethylene glycol
Diethylene glycol chloroformate
Diethylene glycol diethyl ether (Bis(2-ethoKyethyl)
ether).
Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether (2-(2-Butoxyeth-
oxy)ethanol).
Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate (2-(2-Bu-
toxyethoxy)ethyl acetate).
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether (Carbitol)
(2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol) .
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate (2-(2-Eth-
oxyethoxy) ethyl acetate).
Diethylene glycol monomethyl ether (2-(2-Methoxy-
ethoxy)ethanol) .
Diethyl ethylisoamylmalonate
Diethyl ethylraalonate (Ethyl malonic ester)
Diethyl hydrogen phosphite
Dietlyrlhydroxylamine oxalate
Diethyl isopropylmalonate
Diethyl maleate-
^Diethyl malonate (Malonic ester)
Diethyl 1-methylbutylmalonate
Diethyl oxalate (Ethyl oxalate)
l,3-Diethyl-2-thiourea
Diglyoolic acid
a,a-Dihydroxy-^,«-dimethylbutyrio acid, sodium salt
' (Sodium 3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dihydroxybutyrate) .
Dihydroxytartaric acid
Diisobutyl ketone ( Isovalerone )
Diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate (Isopropyl peroar-
bonate ) .
l,3-Diisopropyl-2-thiourea
Dimethyl acid pyrophosphate
»2 -Dime thy laminoethanol
Dimethylaminopropionitrile
NjN-Dlmethylformamide
Dimethylglyoxime
Dimethylglyoxtme , sodium salt
Dimethyl hydrogen phosphite
1 , 1-Dimethylurea
1,3-Dimethylurea
Dioleyl maleate-
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
»Dipropylene glycol
Dipropylene glycol methyl ether
Dithiooarbamates, not listed under specified use
classifications .
Dithiophosphoric acid esters, not listed under
specified use classifications:
Barium di(hexyl, lauryl) dithiophosphate
Zinc dihexyl dithiophosphate
l-Dodeoene
Dodecylsuccinlo anhydride
Epichlorohydrin
Eruoic acid
Ethanesulfonic acid
»Ethanolamtnes :
<<Mono (2-Aminoethanol)
»Di (2,2 '-Aminodiethanol)
«Trl ( 2 , 2 ' , 2 ' '-Nitr ilotriethanol )
Ethanolamine (mono) hydrochloride
Ethanolamine (mono) salt with formaldehyde-
Ethanolamlne residue
Ethoxymethylene malonio ester
fl-Ethoxypropionitrile
"Ethyl acetate, S5%
345.
266.
266.
266.
315.
315.
392.
333.
315.
392, 580.
464.
442.
565.
463.
442, 565.
321, 392, 430, 448, 549.
391.
392.
392.
442.
565.
464.
394, 442, 448, 565.
442, 565.
463.
392.
394,
442,
312.
498.
X.'
392,
266,
394,
367,
580.
333.
442.
464.
392.
391.
580.
208.
392, 493, 580.
338.
333, 493.
498.
281.
312.
343.
580.
245.
321, 392, 418, 448, 549.
448.
563.
464.
464.
551.
527.
258.
260.
560.
231, 321, 392, 448.
321, 392, 448.
321, 392, 448.
566.
493.
321.
266.
464.
216, 249, 252, 333, 367, 392, 463, 483.
144
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 26B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, i953--Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHiWICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Ethyl aoetoaoetate
Ethyl acrylate
»Ethyl alcohol, synthetic
2-Ethylajiiinoethanol (Ethylmonoethanolamine)
Ethyl ammonium phosphate
Ethyl bromoaoetate (Ethyl monobromoacetate) —
2-Ethyl-l-butanol (sec-Hexyl alcohol)
a-Ethylbutyraldehyde •
a-Ethylbutyric acid (Diethylacetic acid)
a-Ethylcaproaldehyde (2-Ethylhexaldehyde)
a-Ethylcaproic acid (2-Ethyl-l-hexoic acid) —
*a^Ethylcaproic (2-Ethyl-l-hexoic) acid salts:
Aluminum a -ethylcaproate
*Calcium ii -ethylcaproate
■ifCobalt a -ethylcaproate
Iron a -ethylcaproate
*Lead a-ethylcaproate
Manganese a-ethyloaproate
»Zinc a-ethylcaproate
Zirconium a-ethylcaproate
a-Ethylcapryl acetate
Ethyl chloroformate
Ethyl cyanoacetate-
Manuf acturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
Ethyldiethanolamine (2,2'-(Ethylimino)diethanol)
Ethylene, from ethyl alcohol
Ethylene chlorohydrin (2-Chloroethanol)
Ethylene cyanhydrin (Hydracrylonitrile)
^Ethylene glycol
Ethylene glycol diformate
Ethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether (2-Butoxyethanol) —
Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether (Cellosolve)
(2-Ethoxyethanol) .
Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate (2-Ethoxy-
ethyl acetate ) .
Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (2-Methoxyethanol)
Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate
( 2-Methoxyethyl acetate).
^Ethylene oxide —
*Ethyl ether:
»Tech
*U . S . P
^Absolute
Ethyl ,3-ethoxypropionate ■
wEtlqrl formate
N-Ethylglycine
2-Ethyl-l,3-hexanediol
2-Ethyl-l-hexanol-
Ethyl a-hydroxyisobutyrate
Ethyl a-hydroxyisovalerate
Ethyl lactate
Ethyl magnesium bromide
2-(Ethylmercapto)ethanol
Ethyl (mono) orthophosphate
Ethyl potassium sodium phosphate-
Ethyl propionate
Ethyl silicate
Ethyl stearoylacetate-
Ethyl sulfate (Diethyl sulfate)
2-Ethynyl-2-butanol
Fats and oils, chemically modified:
Castor oil, acetylated
Castor oil, dehydrated
Castor oil, hydrogenated
Fish oil, hydrogenated
Soybean oil, hydiogenated
Sperm oil, hydrogenated
Tallow , hydrogenated
Vegetable oils, bromlnated
All other
Fatty acids, chemically modified:
Bromo fatty acids
Castor oil fatty acids, dehydrated
Stearic acid, dehydrated
»Fatty acid esters, not Included with plasticizers:
Butyl palmitate
Ethylene glycol mono-oleate
^-Hydroxyetliyl ester of tall oil
Isopropyl myristate
Isopropyl oleate
392, A63.
392, <193.
222, 252, 258,
333,
392, 481,
580.
245.
448.
392, 483.
392.
392.
392, 484.
392.
314.
314, 440, 485,
581.
314, 440, 485,
581.
440, 581.
314, 371, 440,
485,
581.
440, 485, 581.
314, 440, 485,
581.
485.
392.
463.
266, 394, 448.
580.
323, 435, 463.
392, 412.
338, 464, 493.
321, 333, 392,
430,
448, 549
392.
101.
321, 392.
392.
392.
321, 392, 448.
392.
321, 392, 430,
448.
222, 323, 392,
481
484, 592
231, 463, 522.
463.
493.
367, 392, 414,
508
582.
464.
392.
392, 483, 484
493.
493.
464.
101.
580.
208.
245.
53, 414, 582.
315, 392.
X.
392.
372.
219.
219.
260.
260.
260.
260.
260.
302.
123, 131, 314
333, 510.
219.
493.
370, 421.
177, 342.
245.
229, 370, 541
370.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
145
TABLE 26B. --Syntheti
organic chemica
were reporte
Miscellaneous chemicals for which United States producti
ident i fied by manufacturer , 295J-'Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
■»Fatty acid esters, not included with plasticizers-
Continued
Isopropyl palmitate
Isopropyl stearate
Methyl caproate
Methyl ester of coconut oil
Methyl myristate
Methyl palmitate
Methyl tallow
Pentaerythritol tall oil ester
Polyethoxyethyl castor oil ether
Polyethoxyethyl castor oil ether, hydrogenated—
Polyethylene glycol stearate (wax)
Polyoxyalkylene linseed dimer ester
1,2-Propylene glycol dioleate
Propylene glycol stearate
All other
*Fatty and synthetic higher alcohols (Cio ^^^
higher) :
Decyl alcohol
3,9-Diethyl-6-trldecanol ■
Dodecyl alcohol (Lauryl alcohol)
7-Ethyl-2-methyl-'i-hendecanol
5-Ethyl-2-nonanol
1-Hexadecanol (Cetyl alcohol)
1-Ootadecanol (Stearyl alconol)
ois-9-Octadecen-l-ol (Oleyl alcohol)
1-Tetradecanol
1-Trideoanol
All other
»Flotation reagents:
Dithiophosphates :
Ajumonium di-sec-butyl dithiophosphate
Ammonium diisopropyl dithiophosphate
Potassium dihexyl dithiophosphate
Potassium diisopropyl dithiophosphate
Sodium di-sec-butyl diethyl dithiophosphate —
Sodium diethyl dithiophosphate
Sodium dihexyl dithiophosphate
Sodium diisopropyl dithiophosphate
Fatty amine salts:
Butylammonium oleate
Coconut oil amine acetate
Octadecylamine acetate
Soybean amine acetate
Tallow amine acetate
Tallow amine acetate, hydrogenated ■
Octyl isocyanate
Quaternary ammonium compounds
Xanthates :
Potassium amylxanthate
Potassium sec-butylxanthate
Potassium ethylxanthate
Potassium isopropylxanthate
Potassium pentasolamylxanthate
Sodium n-butylxanthate
Sodium sec-butylxanthate
Sodium ethylxanthate
Sodium isopropylxanthate
•Formaldehyde, 37% HCHO by weight
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
Formamide
•Formic acid, 90%
•Formic acid salts:
Aluminum formate
Ammonium formate
Chromic formate
Lead formate
Magnesium formate
Nickel formate
Potassium formate
•Sodium formate, crude
•Sodium formate, refined —
All other
Formyl acetone dimethyl acetal
•Fumaric acid
Fumaryl chloride
Gases (poisonous, tear, etc.): Phosgene (Carbonyl
chloride) .
Gluconic acid, tech
Glycerol , synthetic
229, 370.
370.
108.
108.
108.
108.
421.
«1.
417.
417.
421.
417.
438.
417.
108.
333, 481, 551.
392.
276, 333, 551.
392.
392.
86, 260, 333, 551.
260, 333, 551.
333.
551.
481.
333, 493, 551.
y
464.
464.
464.
464.
464.
464.
464.
464.
580.
23.
23, 464.
23.
23.
23.
245.
566.
448, 464.
448.
448.
448.
448. ■
36.
464.
44S, 464.
448, 464.
72, 245, 266, 286, 333, 344, 367, 387, 397, 418, 449
493, 515, 596.
333.
208, 231, 333, 397.
75, 208, 342, 392, 429.
75, 504.
550.
371.
360.
110, 440.
360, 379.
208, 222, 397, 515.
281, 504, 515.
75.
266.
245, 464, 527.
527.
391.
415.
258.
146
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 26B. --Synt/iefic organic chemicals: Hiscellaneous chemicals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1955- -Continued
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Glycerol a-chlorohydrin (3-Chloro-l,2-propanediol)-
Glyoerol dichlorohydrin (l,3-Dichloro-2-propanol) —
Glycine (Aminoaoetic acid), tech
Glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride
Glycolic acid (Hydroxyacetic acid)
Glyoolonitrile
Glyoxal
Guanidine hydrochloride
Guanidine stearate-
i-Guanyl-l-isonitrosoguanyl-l-tetrazene
*Halogenated hydrocarbons :
l-Bromobutane (n-Butyl bromide )
2-Bromobutane (sec-Butyl bromide)
l-Bromo-2-chloroethane (Ethylene chlorobromide ) —
Bromochlororae thane
l-Bromo-3-chloropropane (Trimethylene chloro-
bromide ) .
1-Bromodecane-
Bromoethane (Ethyl bromide )-
l-Bromohexadecane (Cetyl bromide ) -
l-Bromo-2-methylpropane (isobutyl bromide ) -
Bromo-octadecane-
1-Bromopentane (n-Amyl bromide)
2-Bromopentane ( 1-Methylbutyl bromide )-
l-Bromopropane (n-Propyl bromide)
2-Bromopropane (Isopropyl bromide)
3-Bromopropene (Allyl bromide)
3-Bromo-l-propine
Bromotr if luorome thane
»Carbon tetrachloride
^Chlorinated paraffins:
Less than 35% chlorine
35%-6A% chlorine
65% or more chlorine-
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
1-Chlorobutane (n-Butyl chloride)
l-Chloro-l,l-d if luoroe thane
Chlorod if luorome thane
«Chloroethane (Ethyl chloride):
Tech ■
U.S.P
*Chloroethylene (Vinyl chloride monomer)
«Chloroform:
Tech
U.S.P
*Chloromethane (Methyl chloride):
Crude
Refined, refrigerant grade
l-Chloro-3-methylbutane (Isoamyl chloride)
2-Chloro-2-iiiethylpropane (tert-Butyl chloride)
1-Chloropentane (n-Amyl chloride)
Chloropentanes (Amyl chlorides), mixed
1-Chloropropane (n-Propyl chloride)
2-Chloropropane (Isopropyl chloride)
3-Chloropropene (Allyl chloride)
Chlorotrifluoroethylene
Chlorotrlf luorome thane
Dibromodif luorome thane
1,2-Dibromoethane (Ethylene dibromide)
Dibromomethape (Methylene bromide)
1,'^-Dibromopentane
1,3-Dibromopropane (Trimethylene dibromide)
1,'^-Dlchlorobutane
Dichlorodlf luorome thane
*1,2-Dichloroethane (Ethylene diohloride)
Dichlorofluoromethane
»Dlchlororaethane (Methylene chloride):
Crude
Refined, refrigerant grade
Dichloropentanes , mixed
1,2-Dlchloropropane (Propylene dichloride)
Dichlorotetrafluoroe thane
1 , 1-Difluoroe thane
1 , 1-Dlf luoroethylene
Hexachlorobutadlene
He xachloroe thane
lodoethane (Ethyl Iodide), tech
Iodoform
lodoroethane (Methyl iodide), tech
PentachloroS thane
1,1,2,2-Tetrabromoethane (Acetylene tetrabromlde )
Ol,
483, 498.
498.
343.
343.
333.
464,
493.
392.
426,
519.
426.
X.
448,
512.
442,
448, 512, X.
345.
181,
359.
73, 448.
333.
181,
394, 448.
448,
512.
448,
512.
333,
512, 550.
448,
498, 512.
442,
498, 565.
44S,
512.
448,
X.
448,
512.
550.
333.
217,
242, 321, 345, 44S, 464.
338,
X.
222,
242, 338, 487.
242.
392,
574.
504.
333,
504.
222,
333, 426, 448.
258,
448.
242,
245, 354, 378, 392, 448, 563
121,
169, 333, 448.
121,
169, 448.
v-^.
346.
vt.
121, 333, 448.
442,
512.
498,
512.
338,
442, 512, 580.
580.
512.
448.
258.
333.
333.
333
345
359, 448, 603.
448
498.
431
448
512.
333
333
504.
242
245, 321, 392, 426, 430, 448
333
121
448.
121
333, 448.
580
392
448, 549.
333
504
504
338
591
498
, 512.
233
512
, 599.
333
448
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
147
TA3U. 26B.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, /953- -Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC—Continued
*Halogenated hydrocarbons — Continued
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane (Acetylene tetra-
chloride).
«Tetrachloroethylene (Perohloroethylene )
1,1,1-Triohloroethane (Methyl chloroform)
1,1,2-Triohloroethane (Vinyl trichloride)
»Trichloroethylene
Triohlorofluorome thane
1 , 2 ,3-Triohloropropane
Trichlorotrifluoroe thane
Vinylldene chloride, monomer
All other halogenated hydrocarbons
2-Heptanone (Methyl amyl ketone)
n-Hexadeoane.
1-Hexadeoene
Hexamethyldisiloxane
Hexamethylenediammonium adipate
2,5-Hexanedione (Acetonylaoetone ) carbon disulfide
Hexyl alcohol
n-Hexyl ether r
Hydrazine and salts — ■
Hydrogenated tallow amide
a-HJrdroxyisobutyrates, above ethyl
a-Hydroxyisobutyronitrile (Acetone cyanhydrin)
2- (Hydroxymethyl ) -2-nitro-l ,3-propanediol (Tris (hy-
droxymethyl)nltromethane ) .
N-Hydroxymethylstearamide ( N-Methylolstearamide ) —
.8,,9'-Iminodipropionitrile
Inositol hexanitrate
Isethionlo acid (2-Hydroxyethanesulfonio acid)
. Isoamyl octyl orthophosphate
Isoamyl (mono) orthophosphate
Isobutyraldehyde ~
Isobutyraldehyde lactone
Isobutyric acid
Isobutyrio anhydride
Iso-ootyl alcohol (6-Methyl-l-heptanol)
Iso-octyl thioglyoolate
Isopropanolamines :
Monoisopropanolamine
Diisopropanolamine
Triisopropanolamine
Mixed
Isopropoxypropionitrlle
Isopropyl acetate
»Isopropyl alcohol ( Isopropanol ) , 100^
2-Isopropylaminoethanol
Isopropyl ohloroformate
*Isopropyl ether
»Lactic acid, lOOiS:
»Edible
wMedioinal
^Technical-
Lactic -acid salts:
Calcium lactate
Ferrous lactate
*Sodium lactate
Strontium lactate
All other
Lactide
Laotonitrile
Laurie acid
Lauroyl chloride:
Crude
Refined
Lauroyloxyacetio acid
Lauroyl peroxide
N-Lauroylsaroosin, sodium salt
Lead soaps from oxidized hydrocarbons
Levulinic acid
»Linoleic acid salts:
Ammonium linoleate
«Caloium linoleate
"Cobalt linoleate
Iron linoleate ;
Lead linoleate
Lead manganese linoleate
•Manganese linoleate
•Lubricating oil additives:
Allsyl phosphate esters
Barium alkyl dithlophosphate
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
2«
333
337
391, 448.
445.
392.
145
333
337
448.
333
504
258.
333.
448.
321,
512
549
392.
333
551
551.
315.
333.
281.
392.
392.
133.
23.
493.
333,
464
493.
367.
333.
464.
417.
550.
208.
208.
4S4.
464.
483.
483.
209,
481.
147.
392,
448.
392.
392.
392.
464.
333,
367,
392,
483.
252,
258,
392,
481, X.
580.
391,
463.
258,
392,
481.
201,
235,
333,
539.
333.
201,
235,
333,
539.
235,
539.
281.
376,
515,
539,
566.
231.
75.
201.
464.
108.
333,
541,
550.
333,
338,
550,
574.
518.
102,
357.
X.
270.
360.
135,
581.
131,
135,
164,
485, 581.
110,
131,
135,
376, 440, 581
440.
135,
376,
440,
581.
376,
581.
131,
135,
440,
581.
148
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 26B.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: tliscellaneous chemicals for which United States production or
were reported, identified by manufacturer, /95J- -Cent imied
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
^Lubricating oil additives — Continued
Chioronaphtha xanthate
Octyl formaldehyde
Oxidized hydrocarbons
Phosphorous derivatives of high-molecular-ueight
hydrocarbons.
Polymethacrylates , diethylaminoethyl and lauryl,
mixed.
Zinc alkyl dithiophosphate
All other
Haleic acid
Maleic acid, lead salt, tribasic
Maleic anhydride
Malic acid
Malonic acid
Mannitol
Mannitol hexaacetate
Mannitol hexanitrate
Mesityl oxide
Methacrylamide
Methacrylates, above methyl
Me thacryl ic ac id
•Methanol, synthetic
2-(Methoxyinethoxy)ethanol
3-Methoxypropionitrile
3-Methoxypropylamine
Methoxytriglycol acetate
Methyl acetate
Methyl acetone acetal
Methyl acrylate, monomer
Methylal (Dimethoxymethane)
Methyl cyanoacetate
N,N'-Methylenebis[ iminopropionic acid]
N , N '-Methylenebis ( stearamide )
Methylene citric acid
Methyl ether (Dimethyl ether)
Methyl ethyl ketone (2-Butanone)
Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide
Methyl ethyl ketoxime (2-Butanone oxime)
Methyl formate
Methyl glycolate (Methyl hydroxyacetate)
■4-Methyl-2-hexanone
1-Methylisobutylcarbinol ( ■4-Methyl-2-pentanol )
1-Methylisobutylcarbinyl acetate (•4-Methyl-2-amyl
acetate ) .
Methyl lactate
Methyl magnesivim bromide
Methyl methacrylate, monomer
2-Methyl-2-nitro-l,3-propanediol
2-Methyl-2-nitro-l-propanol
Methylolurea, mono (Hydroxymethylurea)
2-Methyl-2,'i-pentanediol (Hexylene glycol)
4-Methyl-2-pentanone (Methyl isobutyl ketone)
Methyl polyethanolamine
Methyl sulfate (Dimethyl sulfate)
N-Methyl taurine
Methyl trlethoxysilane
Methyl vinyl ether
Mucochloric acid - —
Myristic acid
Nitroe thane -__
Nitrome thane
l-Nitropropane
2-Nitropropane
Nylon (Polyhexamethylene adipamlde)-
1-Octanol
2-Octanol
2-Octanone (Hexyl methyl ketone)
Ootene
Octyl (mono) hydrogen orthophosphate
Octylamlde —
Octyl mercaptan
Octyl oleyl maleate
Oleamide (Octadecene amide )-
•Oleic acid salts:
Aluminum oleate
Barium zinc oleate
Calcium hydroxyoleate
Chromium oleate
Copper oleate
•Lead oleate
2-^5.
258.
270.
560.
333.
338, X.
442, 527
536, 558
371.
245, 392
527.
464, 527
558.
176, 468
417.
417.
417.
258, 392
493.
333, 493
333, 493
72, 252,
267, 286,
333.
464.
464.
392.
296, 392,
X.
344.
493.
418.
266, 448.
559.
23.
379.
333.
252, 258,
392, X.
102, 357.
527.
333.
333.
442.
258, 392.
333, 392.
201.
101.
41, 333,
493.
367.
367.
333.
258, 392.
258, 392.
550.
333.
550.
315.
550.
498.
108.
367.
367.
367.
367.
333.
333, 551,
582.
86, 493.
493, 536.
493.
208.
23.
551.
245.
23.
135, 314,
421, 581.
440.
421.
440.
135, 440,
581.
135, 314,
440, 581.
TABLE 26B. --Synthetic orga
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
emicals: Miscelimteous chemicals for which United States production or
were reported, identified by manufacturer , J95J- -Continued
149
MISCELLANEOUS CHB1ICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Oleoyl chloride
»Oxalic acid
•Oxalic acid salts:
Ammonium oxalate
Calcium oxalate
Ferric ammonium oxalate —
Ferric oxalate
Ferric potassiiun oxalate-
Ferric sodium oxalate
Ferrous oxalate
Potassium binoxalate
Potassium oxalate
Sodium oxalate
All other
Oxamide —
Oxidized "nydrocarbons other than lubricating oil
additives.
Palmitic acid salts:
Aluminum palmitate
Zinc palmitate
»Palmitoyl chloride
Paraformaldehyde
Paraldehyde ( Paracetaldehyde )
Pelargonic acid (Nonanoie acid)
*Pentaerythritol
»Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
Pentanediol
2-Pentanone (Methyl propyl ketone)
Phytic acid, calcium salt
Phj-tol
Pine oil, synthetic
Polyacrylic acid, potassium salt
Polyacrylic acid, sodium salt
Polyacrylonitrile
Polyacrylonitrile, hydrolyzed, sodium salt
(non-soil-conditioner) .
Polyethoxyethyl sorbitol
Polyethylene glycol
Polyglycerol
Polyoxyalkylene derivatives, miscellaneous
Polyoxyalkylene glucose
Polypropylene glycol
Propionaldehyde
•"Propionic acid
Propionic acid salts:
Cadmium propionate
Calcium propionate
Sodium propio/'^te
Zinc propionate
Propionic anhydride
Propionyl chloride
n-Propyl acetate
n-Propyl alcohol (Propanol)
Propylene, from coke-oven gas
a-Propylene chlorohydrin (l-Chloro-2 -propanol) —
•Propylene glycol (1,2-Propanediol)
Propylene glycol dipropionate
Propylene glycol glycolate
Propylene glycol methyl ether
Propylene glycols, methyl ethers, mixtures
Propylene oxide
Propyl isobutylaoetate
Propyl mercaptan (l-Propanethicl )
Pyruvic acid
Rare sugars
Research chemicals:
Bronentin
Creatine and creatinine
Halogen compounds
Hydrocarbons
Phosphonaxes
Silanes
Manufacturers' identification numberc
(according to list in table 27)
Sulfur eoT- ..:r:ds
All other
Ricinoleic acid salts:
Aljminum ricinoleate —
Barium ricinoleate
Cadmium ricinoleate
Calcium ricinoleate
Sodium ricinoleate
86, 535, 550, 566, 575.
185, 208, -415, 504.
231, 281, 415, 504.
208.
415.
415.
415.
415.
599.
281, 504, 515.
281, 504.
208, 231, 281, 415, 504, 515.
75.
504.
270.
164, 421.
164, 314, 421, 464.
153, 550, 582.
333, 344, 397, 418.
392.
229, 499.
142, 222, 309, 367, 397.
222, 309, 333.
333.
252.
588.
,.-
222.
563.
529,
563.
333.
364.
417.
321,
392,
448.
245,
396,
X.
44.8.
417.
392,
448.
252.
252,
333,
418,
483.
504.
333,
360,
418,
539.
333,
360,
418,
539.
281,
360.
392.
431,
582.
418,
463,
582.
252,
333,
414,
418.
333.
392.
333,
392,
418,
448,
549.
370.
485.
448.
446.
392,
418,
448.
367.
498,
512.
464.
558.
101.
558.
512,
591.
551.
312.
315
334
V,?
551
"75,
101,
227,
334,
464, 482, 498, 508, 512, 514, 551
558, 572, 591.
164
219
219
440
219
219
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
150
TABLE 26B, --Synth-.cic organic chemicals: Kiscellaneous chemicals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 195 J- -Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CffiTIICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Rioinoleio acid salts — Continued
Triethyltetramine ricinoleate
Zinc ricinoleate
Sarcosine (N-Methylaminoacetio acid)
Sebaclo acid
Semicartazide base
Semicarbazide hydrochloride
Sequestering agents:
(Diethylenetrinitrilo )pentaaeetic acid
(.Ethylenedlnitrllo)tetraacetio acid
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraaoetic acid, disodium
salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium-
copper salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetio acid, monosodium-
iron salt.
»(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetrasodium
salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, trisodium
salt.
Silicones, fluids and greases
Sodium ethoxlde
Sodium ethyl oxalaoetate
Sodium formaldehydebisulfite
»Sodium formaldehydesulfoxylate
Sodium methoxide (Sodium methylate)
Sodium sorbitol borate
Sorbitol
Soya nitrile
Stearamide (Ootadeoane amide)
»Stearic acid salts:
^Aluminum stearates:
»Aluminum distearate
Aluminum monostearate
Aluminum stearates, mixed
Aluminum tristearate
Ammonium stearate
*Barium stearate
«Cadmium stearate
^Calcium stearate
Cobalt stearate
Ferric stearate > :
Ferrous stearate
»Lead stearate -
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
Lead stearate, dibasic —
Lithium hydroxystearate-
»Lithium stearate
*Magnesium stearate
Manganese stearate
«Zlno stearate
All other-
Stearonitrile ( Octadecanenitr ile )
Stearoyl chloride
Stearoyloxyethylcarbai^l chloride
Succinic acid
•Succinic anhydride ~
Sucoinlmide
Sucoinonitrile
Sucrose octaaoetate
Tall oil fatty aoyl chloride
Tallow fatty acyl chloride
Tartaric acid
Tartaric acid salts, nonmedicinal
Tetraethylene glycol
Tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether {Bls[2-(2-meth-
oxyethoxy)ethyl] ether ) .
Tetraethyl lead
Tetraglycine hydroperlodlde
Thiamine hydrobromlde
Thioaoetamide
Thioacetic acid (Sulfoaoetic acid)
Thioglycerol
Thioglycolio acid (Mercaptoacetlo acid)
Thioglycollc acid salts:
•Anmonium thloglycolate
Calcium thloglycolate
Sodium thloglycolate
Thiourea
Triallyl cyanurate
Trlbutyl phosphate
Trlbutyl phosphite
550.
219.
333, 550, 559, 57A.
86, -493.
133.
133, 599.
3<i2.
342, 550.
342.
342.
342, 464, 550, 590.
342.
315.
394, 463.
463.
266, 498, 599.
307, 333, 429, 493.
394, 430, 551, X.
417.
417.
23.
333.
39, 164, 231, 288, 314, 421, 464, 566.
164, 231, 421.
39, 131, 164, 231, 314, 421, 464, 566.
, 314, 319, 421, 566.
39, 164, 314, 421, 566.
314, 421.
39, 164, 231, 314, 421, 464, 566.
, 314, 371, 421, 440, 566.
, 371.
164, 274, 314, 421, 566.
39, 164, 231, 314, 421, 464, 566.
39, 164, 231, 314, 421, 464, 566.
550.
527, 551.
498, 527.
333, 426.
313, 565.
515.
498.
498.
147.
147, 383.
147, 253, 383, 599.
147.
147, 514.
245.
464.
312.
312.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
151
TABL£ 26B* --Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , i9J3--Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
2,2,2-Trlohloro-l-ethoxyethanol
Trichloroethylsilane (Ethyl silicon trichloride)
Trichlorohexadecylsilane (Hexadecyltrichlorosilane)
Trichloromethylsilane (Methyl trichlorosilane )
Trichloro-octadecylsilane (Octadeoyl trichloro-
silane).
Triethanolamine phosphate
1 , 1 , l-Triethoxye thane
Triethyl citrate
Triethylene glycol
Triethylene glycol dichloride (2-(2-Chloroethoxy)-
ethyl 2-chloroethyl ether).
Triethyl orthoformate
Triethyl orthopropionate
Triethyl phosphite
Trihexyl phosphite
Triiso-octyl phosphite
Tr'iisopropyl phosphite
Tripropylene glycol
Tripropylene glycol, methyl ether
Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphite
Undeoylenio acid (Hendeoenoio acid)
Urea , solid
Urea in feed compounds
Urea in solid fertilizer
Urea in urea-ammonia solution
Vinyl acetate, monomer
Xanthio acid, ethyl, sodium salt
■»Zinc formaldehydesulfoxylate
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
495.
315.
315.
315.
315.
302.
498.
415.
321, 392, 448.
392.
266.
498.
312.
312.
312.
312.
448.
448.
312.
219.
286,
286,
333.
286,
-333,
333.
307,
333.
333.
333.
392, 418.
333, 429, 493, 596.
152 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Directory of Manufacturers
The Directory of Manufacturers lists the companies that report
their production of synthetic organic chemicals to the United States
Tariff Commission. The name of each manufacturer is preceded
by an identification number.
For 1953, the Directory of Manufacturers lists 608 connpanies
(see table 2.1). This is 17 more than the number that reported for
1952. Some of the companies that report production of synthetic
organic chemicals consume their entire output in further manu-
facturing.
The Directory of Manufacturers lists the companies in two
ways. Section 1 lists them in numerical order, the identification
number for each company having been assigned in the order in
which the Tariff Commission received the company's reporting
schedule. This system makes it unnecessary to wait until all the
schedules are returned before assigning the identification numbers,
and greatly speeds the preparation of the tables in part III. Section
2 lists the companies in alphabetical order.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
153
TABLE 2T.--Synehetic organic chemicals: Directory of m
SECTION 1. NUMERICAL DIRECTORY
ufacturem, 1953
[Nanes of sjiithetio organic chemical manufacturers who reported production or sales to the United States
Tai-iff Coraraission for 1953 are listed below in the order of their identification numbers as used in
tables in part III. Section 2 of this table lists these manufactui-ers alphabetically euid gives their
offices and plant addresses]
No.
Name of company
No.
Name of company
1
EmJcay Chemical Co.
■/4
Ansul Chemical Co.
2
Guyan Color & Chemical Works.
75
City Chemical Corp.
3
Standard Agricultural Chemicals, Inc.
76
Dye Specialties Corp., Inc.
A-
Witte, John H., & Sons.
77
Anderson Laboratories, Inc.
5
Drug Processors, Inc.
■/8
Polychemical Co.
0
Astra Pharmaceutical Products, Inc.
79
Stanuard-Tooh Chemicals, Inc.
Hartman-Leddon Co.
SO
Siddall, George F., Co., Inc.
C
Knoedler Chemical Co.
81
Sonneborn, L., Sons, Inc.
9
LaMotte Chemical Products Co.
82
American Viscose Corp. (Sylvania D-"".).
10
Nilol: Chemicals, Inc.
o3
Atlas Wall Paper Mills, Inc.
11
PoughJ;eepsie Dyestuff Corp.
Cargill, Inc. (Falk Div.).
12
Foster-Heaton Co.
65
General Motors Corp. (AC Spai-k Plug Div.).
13
George, P. D., Co.
Hardesty, W. C, Co., Inc.
!■■,
Marrov/ ' s , Inc .
J',
Kohnstamm, H., ii Co., Inc.
\'j
Metro-Atlantic, Inc.
66
Magnolia Petroleum Co.
16
Standard Soap Co. of Camden.
69
Meyer, J., .i Sons.
IV
Southern Textile Chemical Corp.
90
Neches .Butane Products Co. (R. R.).^
lb
Dal:ota Briquets & Tai- Products, Inc.
91
Reliance Varnish Co., Inc.
ly
Marathon Corp. (Chemical Div.).
92
Vita-Vai' Corp.
20
Red Spot Paint & Varnish Co.
93
Bird £: Son, Inc.
21
Synthetic Products Co.
94
Humble Oil £: Refining Co. (R. R.).^
22
United States Procaine Co., Inc.
95
Modene Paint Co., Inc.
23
Annour & Co. (Chemical Div.).
96
Morv/ear Paint Co.
2/
Commonwealth Color £: Chemical Co.
97
Richardson Co.
2i
Crownoil Chemical Co., Inc.
98
Salvo Chemical Corp.
26
Ironsides Co.
99
Standard Brands, Inc.
2V
Pur-ooaine, Inc.
100
American Alcolac Corp.
26
Dr. Salsbury's Laboratories.
101
Arapalioe Chemicals, Inc., i Ai-apahoe Special
29
Watertown Manufacturing Co.
Products, Inc.
30
American Marietta Co.
102
Cadet Chemical Corp.
31
Atlas Processing Co.
103
California Inlc Co., Inc.
32
Armstrong Corl: Co.
104
Citro Chemical Co.
33
Elizabethtown Consolidated Gas Co.
105
Copolymer Corp. (R. R.).^
34
Hanna Paint Manufacturing Co. (Industrial
106
Crosby Chemicals, Inc.
Div.).
107
Crovm Tar & Chemical Works, Inc.
35
Harbor Plywood Corp.
108
El Doj'ado Oil Works.
36
Kennecott Copper Corp. (Chino Mines Div.).
109
Griffin Chemical Co.
37
Marden-Wild Corp.
110
McGean Chemical Co.
36
Mineral Oil Refining Co.
111
MarbOii Corp.
39
Parsons, N. W., Plymouth, Inc.
112
Marlowe-Van Loan Corp.
40
Rubber Corp. of America.
113
Peerless Chemical Co.
41 ■
U. S. Plastic Products Corp.
114
Peerless Color Co., Inc.
42
Van Camp Laboratories, Div. of Van Camp Sea
115
Phoenix Oil Co.
Food Co., Inc.
116
Schenley Laboratories, Inc.
43
Sipe, James B., fi: Co.
117
Fiber Chemical Corp.
44
American Marietta Co. (Ferbert-Schorndorfer
118
Continental-Diamond Fibre Co.
Co. Div.) .
119
Marx, Max, Color & Chemical Co.
■;5
Cabot, Samuel, Inc.
120
Schenectady Vai-nish Co., .Inc.
46
Drganios, Inc.
121
Belle Alkali Co.
4V
Ortho Chemical Corp.
122
Bio-Procoos Co., Div. of Armour ii Co.
46
Scholler Bros . , Inc.
123
Carlisle Chemical Works, Inc.
49
Advance Paint Co.
124
Farley & Loetscher Manuf aotui'ing Co.
50
American Viscose Corp.
125
Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. (R. R.).^
51
Calabar.ia Chemical Co.
126
Hjnson, Westcott S: Dunning, Inc.
52
Kehew-Bradley Co.
127
Kyanize Paints, Inc.
53
Northwestern Chemical Co.
128
Food Machinery & Chemical Corp. (Ohlo-Apex
5/,
Swift S: Co.
Div.).
55
Thompson Chemicals Corp.
129
Noi-wich Phai-macal Co.
56
Cheraico, Inc.
130
WlilLtemore-Wright Co., Inc.
57
Nonweilor, A. P., Co.
131
Jones-Dabney Co., Div. of Dovoe & Rayiiolds
5S
Apex Chemical Co., Inc.
Co., Inc.
59
Atomic Basic Chemicals Corp.
132
Gamma Chemical Coj-p.
60
Chaff ardon, J.
133
Fairmont Chemical Co., Inc.
61
Coopers Creek Chemical Corp.
134
Pennsylvania Industrial Chemical Corp.
62
Dow Chemical Co. (Styrene Div.). (R. R.).^
135
Shepherd Chemical Co.
63
Keystone Color Works, Inc.
136
White S: Hodges, Inc.
6''r
Keystone Paint & Varnish Corp.
137
General Tire i Rubber Co. (Chemical Div.).
65
Laurel Soap Manuf actm-ing Co., Inc.
138
Minnesota Paints, Inc.
66
long, Chas. R., Jr., Co.
139
Pine Bluff Chemical Co., subsidiai-y of Food
6',
Mai'blette Corp.
Machinery & Chemical Corp.
6i;
Metro Dyestuff Corp.
140
Amalgamated Chemical Corp.
6','
Raybestos Div. of fiaybestos-Manhattan, Inc.
141
Booty Resineers, Inc.
70
Sonoco Products Co.
142
Delaware Chemicals, Inc.
71
Spaulding Fibre Co., Inc.
143
Kali Majiufactui-ing Co.
72
Spencer Chemical Co.
144
Montclair Research Corp.
73
Edison, Thomas A., Inc. (Medical Gas Div.).
145
Niagai-a Alkali Co.
See footnote at end of table.
313486 O - 54 - 11
154
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
tabu; 27.--Syntheti
rganic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , i 955- -Continued
No.
Name of company
No.
Name of company
146
U. S. Eubter Co. (R. R.).^
228
General Mills, Inc.
147
Evans Cheraetics, Inc.
229
Givaudan Corp.
148
Rinshed-Mason Co.
230
Lueders, George, & Co.
149
American Aniline t Extract Co., Inc.
231
Mallinolcrodt Chemical Works.
150
Atlas Refinery, Inc.
232
Merichem Co.
151
Bates Chemical Co.
233
National Biochemical Co.
152
Cutter Laboratories.
234
Pan American Refining Corp.
153
Genesee Research Corp.
235
American Maize Products Co.
154
Oilman Paint & Varnish Co.
236
Allied Chemical & Dye Corp. (Solvay Process
155
Huggins, James, & Son, Inc.
Div.).
156
Old Colony Tar Co., Inc.
237
J^pleton Coated Paper Co.
157
Portland Gas & Coke Co.
238
Bristol Laboratories, Inc.
158
Seattle Gas Co.
239
Carpenter-Morton Co.
159
Solvent Chemical Co., Inc.
240
Carus Chemical Co., Inc.
160
Tar Distilling Co., Inc.
241
Colgate-Palmolive Co.
161
Tennessee-Frontier Corp.
242
Diamond Alkali Co.
162
Whittier Laboratories.
243
Firestone Plastics Co. Div. of Firestone Tire
163
Bin-roughs Wellcome & Co. (U.S.A.), Inc.
& Rubber Co.
164
Leffingwell Chemical Co.
244
Kalide Corp.
165
Maltbie Laboratories, Inc.
245
Monsanto Chemical Co.
166
Old Hickory Chemical Co., Inc.
246
Pitman-Moore Co., Div. of Allied Laboratories,
16/
Westinghouse Electric Corp.
Inc.
16S
Wilmot Sc Cassidy, Inc.
247
Pure Oil Co.
169
Brovm Co.
248
Scherer, R. P., Corp.
170
Grand Rapids Varnish Corp.
249
Shawinigan Resins Corp.
171
International Minerals & Chemical Corp.
250
Southern Dyes tuff Corp.
172
Levey, Fred'k. H., Co., Inc.
251
Southside Chemical Co., Inc.
173
Miles Laboratories, Inc.
252
Stanolind Oil & Gas Co.
174
Schuylkill Chemical Co.
253
Summit Chemical Products.
175
Wetherill, George D., Varnish Co.
254
Vanderbilt Chemical Corp.
176
American Bio-Synthetics Corp.
255
Van Dyk & Co., Inc.
l'/7
California-Spray Chemical Corp.
256
General Foods Corp. (Maxwell House Div.).
178
Qual;er Chemical Products Corp.
257
Pabco Products, Inc.
179
Standard Naphthalene Products Co.
258
Shell Chemical Corp.
180
General Color Co., Inc.
259
Trask, Arthur C, Co.
181
Michigan Chemical Corp.
260
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co.
182
Barium Reduction Corp.
261
Ford Motor Corp.
183
Glyoo Products Co., Inc.
262
Hall, C. P., Co. of Illinois,
184
National Starch Products, Inc.
263
Baltimore Paint & Color Works.
185
Oldbuxy Electro-Chemical Co.
264
Buckeye Cotton Oil Co.
186
Ai'co Co.
265
Burkart-Schier Chemical Co.
187
Specific Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
266
Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc.
188
Taylor Fibre Co.
267
New York Quinine & Chemical Works, Inc.
189
Crown Chemical Corp.
268
Wilson Organic Chemicals, Inc.
190
Baker, J. T., Chemical Co. (Taylor Chemical
269
Zurn, 0. F., Co.
Div,).
270
Alox Corp.
191
Lever Brothers Co.
271
American Chemical Paint Co.
192
Osborn, C. J., Co.
272
Cook Paint & Varnish Co.
193
Oxford Corp.
273
General Tire & Rubber Co. (R. R.).^
194
Pratt & Lambert, Inc.
274
Maywood Chemical Works.
195
Pui-ex Corp., Ltd.
275
Pennsylvania Salt Manufacturing Co.
196
Snyder Chemical Corp.
276
Procter & Gamble Co.
197
Standard Chlorine Chemical Co.
277
Thomasset Colors, Inc.
198
Sumner Chemical Co., Inc.
278
Cosden Petroleum Corp.
199
Upjohn Co.
279
Greenwood Textile Supply Co.
200
Wheeler, Reynolds & Stauffer.
280
Werner Drug & Chamical Co.
201
Clinton Foods, Inc.
281
Baker, J. T., Chemical Co.
202
Puget Sound Pulp & Timber Co.
282
Fine Colors Co.
203
Schieffelin & Co.
283
Great Southern Chemical Corp.
204
Krumbhaar Chemical Co., Inc.
284
Moreland Chemical Co., Inc.
205
Nepera Chemical Co., Inc.
285
Newport Industries, Inc.
206
Ottawa Chemical Co., Inc.
286
Allied Chemical & Dye Corp. (Nitrogen Div.).
207
SjTivai- Corp.
287
Corn Products Refining Co.
208
Victor Chemical Works.
288
Kentuck-y Color & Chemical Co.
209
Gulf Oil Corp.
289
Merrell, Wm. S., Co.
210
Atlantic Refining Co.
290
Paul-Lewis Laboratories, Inc.
211
Berk, F. W., & Co., Inc.
291
Ad -Co Color Corp.
212
Bruder, M. A., & Sons, Inc.
292
California Flaxseed Products Co.
213
Cities Service Refining Corp. (R. R.).^
293
Carolina Aniline & Extract Co.
214
Federal Paint Co., Inc.
294
Chemical Manufacturing Co., Inc.
215
Oil & Chemical Products, Inc.
295
Chemical Process Co.
216
Publicker Industries, Inc.
296
Colton Chemical Co.
217
Stauffer Chemical Co.
297
Fuller, W. P., & Co.
218
Western Condensing Co.
298
Industrial Products, Inc.
219
Balier Castor Oil Co.
299
Inland Alkaloid Co.
220
Chase Chemical Corp.
300
Lakeside Laboratories, Inc.
221
General Petroleum Corp.
301
Maumee Chemical Co.
222
Hercules Powder Co.
302
Dominion Products, Inc.
223
Shell Oil Co.
303
Oronito Chemical Co.
224
Peck's Products Co.
304
Pacific Paint & Varnish Co.
225
Florasynth Laboratories, Inc.
305
Richfield Oil Corp.
226
Colt's Manufacturing Co.
306
Roosevelt Oil & Refining Corp.
227
Delta Chemical Works.
307
Royce Chemical Co.
See footnote at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
155
TABLE 27. --Synthetic organic chemicals; D
irectory of manufacturers, 1 953- -Continued
No.
Name of company
No.
Name of company
308
Smith, Klein & French Laboratories.
385
Ultra Chemical Works, Inc.
309
Trojan Powder Co.
386
Collett-Week-Nibeoker, Inc.
310
United Piece Dye Works.
387
Durez Plastics & Chemicals, Inc.
311
Velsiool Corp., Div. of Arvey Corp.
388
Holland Color & Chemical Co.
312
Virginia-Carolina Chemical Corp.
389
Lemlce, B. L., & Co., Inc.
313
Wallace & Tiernan, Inc.
390
Montrose Chemical Corp. of California.
3U
Witco Chemical Co.
391
Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co.
315
Dow Corning Corp.
392
Union Carbide & Carbon Corp. (Carbide &
Carbon
316
Inland Steel Container Co.
Chemicals Co.).
317
Loven Chemical Co. of California.
393
Valspar Corp. (Valentine & Co. Div.).
31C
Esso Standard Oil Co.
394
Gane's Chemical Worlcs, Inc.
319
Farrington, W. U., Estate of.
395
Glidden Co.
320
Interohemical Corp. (Textile Colors Div.).
396
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
321
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc.
397
Heyden Chemical Corp.
322
Kendall Refining Co.
398
Kennecott Copper Corp. (Utah Copper Div
).
323
Koppers Co., Inc.
399
Maas & Waldstein Co.
324
Meta Chemical Corp.
400
Parke, Davis & Co.
325
Metalsalts Corp.
401
Premo Pharmaceutical Laboratories, Inc.
326
National Chlorophyll & Chemical Co.
402
Shulton, Inc. (Fine Chemicals Div.).
327
Neville Chemical Co.
403
Standard Chemical Products, Inc.
328
Ottol Oil Co.
404
Sun Oil Co.
329
Remington Arms Co., Inc.
405
Texas Co.
330
Stange, Wm. J., Co.
406
Uhlich, Paul, & Co., Inc.
331
Tennessee Products & Chemical Corp.
407
U. S. Oil Co.
332
Dexter Chemical Corp.
408
Varcum Chemical Corp,
333
duPont de Nemours, E. I., & Co., Inc.
409
Washburn, T. F., Co.
334
Union Carbide Ce Carbon Corp. (Linde Air
410
Western Dry Color Co.
Products Co. Div.).
411
Young Aniline Works, Inc.
335
Bios Laboratories, Inc.
412
Thiokol Chemical Corp.
336
Ciba Pharmaceutical Products, Inc.
413
Crown Central Petroleum Corp.
337
Hoolcer-Detrex, Inc.
414
Fritzsche Brothers, Inc.
33a
Hooker Electrochemical Co.
415
Pfizer, Chas., & Co., Inc.
339
Irvington Varnish & Insulator Co. Div. of
416
Wilson Laboratories .
Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co.
417
Atlas Powder Co.
340
Pabst Brewing Co.
418
Celanese Corp. of America.
341
Hitter Chemical Co., Inc.
419
Endo Products, Inc.
342
Alrose Div. of Geigy Chemical Corp.
420
Hampden Color & Chemical Co.
343
Benzol Products Co.
421
Nopco Chemical Co., Inc.
34^K
Cities Service Oil Co.
422
Specialty Resins Co.
345
Food Machinery & Chemical Corp. (Westvaco
423
Union Oil Co. of California.
Chemical Div.).
424
Zinsser & Co., Inc.
346
General Electric Co. (Chemical Div.).
425
Childs Pulp Colors, Inc.
347
Grain Processing Corp.
426
Ethyl Corp.
34£i
Harsyd Chemicals, Inc.
427
Peters Chemical Co.
349
Hart Products Corp.
428
Sandoz Chemical Works, Inc.
350
Heresite & Chemical Co.
429
Wolf, Jacques, Sc Co.
351
Miranol Chemical Co., Inc.
430
Mathieson Chemical Corp.
352
Norda Essential Oil & Chemical Co., Inc.
431
Fries Bros., Inc.
353
Nuodex Products Co., Inc.
432
Lebec Chemical Corp.
354
Pathfinder Chemical Corp., subsidiary of
433
Lever, C, Co., Inc.
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
434
Car^^ri.n Co.
355
Warner-Jenkinson Manufacturing Co.
435
Ohio Chemical & Surgical Equipment Co.
356
White & Bagley Co.
436
Soluol Chemical Co., Inc.
357
Wallace & Tiernan, Inc. (Lucidol Div.).
437
American Polymer Co. Div. of the Borden
Co.
358
Alframine Corp.
438
Drew, E. F., & Co., Inc.
359
American Potash Sc Chemical Corp. (Eston
439
Federal Color Laboratories, Inc.
Chemicals Div.).
440
Harshaw Chemical Co.
360
Chemo Puro Manufacturing Corp.
441
Humble Oil & Refining Co.
361
McCloskey Varnish Co.
442
Lilly, Eli, & Co.
362
Sooony-Vacuum Oil Co., Inc.
443
Phillips Petroleum Co. (R. R.).^
363
Westville Laboratories .
444
Sharp & Dohme Div. of Merck & Co., Inc.
364
Alco Oil & Chemical Corp.
445
Staley, A. E., Manufacturing Co.
365
Arnold, Hoffman Sc Co., Inc.
446
Ninol Laboratories, Inc.
366
Ciba States, Ltd. (Toms River Div.).
4A7
Wolff -Alport Chemical Corp.
367
Commercial Solvents Corp.
448
Dow Chemical Co.
360
Edcan Laboratories.
449
Borden Co. (Chemical Div.).
369
Johnson, Chas. Eneu, Co., Inc.
450
Deecy Products Co.
370
Kessler Chemical Co., Inc.
451
van Ameringen-Haebler, Inc.
371
National Lead Co.
452
Hoffmann-LaRoche, Inc.
372
Reilly Tar & Chemical Corp.
453
Interohemical Corp. (Finishes Div.).
373
Republic Creosoting Co.
454
Plastics Engineering Co.
374
Richards Chemical Works, Div. of Onyx Oil &
455
Belle Chemical Co., Inc.
Chemical Co.
456
Pittsburgh Coke & Chemical Co.
375
Ruberoid Co.
457
Schering Corp.
376
Sterling Drug, Inc. (Hilton-Davis Div.).
458
Sun Chemical Corp. (Pigment Div.).
377
United States Pipe & Foundry Co.
459
Goodrich, B. F., Chemical Co. (Div. of B
. F.
378
U. S. Rubber Co. (Naugatuck Chemical Div.).
Goodrich Co.). (R. R.).^
379
Winthrop-Stearns, Inc.
460
Verona Chemical Co.
380
All-Tex Specialties Co.
461
Industrial Dyestuff Co.
381
Blackman Brands, Inc.
462
Schwarz Laboratories, Inc.
382
Bryant Chemical Corp.
463
U. S. Industrial Chemical Co.
383
Halby Products Co.
464
American Cyanamid Co. (Lederle Laboratories
384
Huron Milling Co.
Div. and Organic Chemicals Div.).
See footnote at end of table.
156 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 27 .--Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1953--Continued
No.
Name of company
No.
Name of company
465
Dawe's Laboratories, Inc.
542
Hexagon Laboratories, Ino.
466
Ferro Chemical Corp.
543
Keystone Chemurgio Corp.
467
Patent Chemicals, Inc.
544
Midland Industrial Finishes Co.
468
R. S. A. Corp.
545
Union Bay State Chemical Co., Inc.
469
Vitamins, Inc.
546
Sterling Drug, Inc. (Bayer Co. Div.).
470
Synthetic Chemicals, Inc.
547
Searle, G. D., S: Co.
471
Brooklyn Color Works, Inc.
548
Sigma Chemical Co.
472
Dykera Co.
549
Wyandotte Chemicals Corp.
473
Continental Oil Co.
550
General Aniline & Film Corp. (Dyestuff &
474
Hyraan, Julius, & Co.
Chemical Div.).
475
(Jialcer Oats Co.
551
Humplirey-Wilkinson, Inc.
476
Remsen Chemicals, Inc.
552
May, Otto B., Inc.
477
Indoil Chemical Corp.
553
Salem Oil & Grease Co.
47C
Berkshire Color & Chemical Mfg. Corp.
554
Southern Sizing Co.
479
Cleary, W. A., Corp.
555
Standai-d Oil Co. of California.
4ao
Crown Chemical Div., Joseph Turner & Co.
556
Standard Chemical Co.
481
Esso Standard Oil Co. (Louisiana Div.).
557
Gallowhur Chemical Corp.
4C2
Pedlow-Nease Chemical Co., Inc.
558
Pfanstiehl Chemical Co.
4S3
Tennessee Eastman Co., Div. of Eastman Kodak
559
Phai-ma Chemical Corp.
Co.
560
Standard Oil Co. of Indiana.
484
Texas Eastman Co., Div. of Eastman Kodak Co.
561
Wioa Co., Ino.
485
Advance Solvents & Chemical Corp.
562
Maschmeijer, A., Jr., Inc.
486
Pfister Chemical Works, Inc.
563
Goodrich, B. F,, Chemical Co.
487
Union Carbide t Carbon Corp. (Bakelite Co.).
564
Wyeth Laboratories, Ino.
488
Coastwise Petroleum Co.
565
Abbott Laboratories.
439
Douglas Chemical Corp.
566
Sun Chemical Corp. (Warwick Chemical Co. Div.).
490
France, Campbell S: Darling, Inc.
567
Ealcins, J. S. & W. R., Inc.
491
Leatex Chemical Co.
568
Reichhold Chemicals, Ino.
492
Lebanon Chemical Corp.
569
Biok & Co., Inc.
493
Rohm & Haas Co.
570
Collway Colors, Inc.
494
Berkeley Chemical Corp.
571
Stepan Chemical Co.
495
Cincinnati Chemical Works, Inc.
572
Fisher Scientific Co.
496
Dewey & Almy Chemical Co.
573
Houghton, E. F., & Co.
497
Eastern States Chemical Corp.
574
Montrose Chemical Co.
498
Eastman Kodak Co.
575
DePaul Chemical Co., Inc.
499
Emery Industries, Inc.
576
American Aniline Products, Inc.
500
Magruder Color Co., Inc.
577
Permutit Co.
501
Arabol Manufacturing Co.
578
Augusta Chemical Co.
502
Pennsylvania Refining Co.
579
Davis, H. B., Co.
503
American Alkyd Industries.
580
Shai'ples Chemicals, Inc.
504
Allied Chemical S: Dye Corp. (General Chemical
581
Stresen-Reuter, Fred'k. A., Inc.
Div.).
532
Trubek Laboratories.
505
Finetex, Inc.
583
Alliance Color & Chemical Co.
506
LaSalle Chemical Corp.
534
DePree Co.
507
Farmers' Chemical Co.
535
Lewis Tar Products Co.
503
Ritter, F., S: Co.
586
Seydel Chemical Co.
509
Rossville Dyestuff Corp.
537
Sinclair & Valentine Co.
510
Sapon Laboratories.
588
Strong, Cobb & Co., Inc. (American Chlorophyll
511
Verley Chemical Co., Inc.
Div.).
512
Columbia Organic Chemicals, Inc.
589
Universal Detergents, Inc.
513
Lobica-Debruille, Inc.
590
Bersworth Chemical Co.
51-;
Medical Chemicals Corp.
591
Fine Organics, Ino.
515
Merck & Co., Inc.
592
National Petro-Chemicals Corp.
516
Morton-Withers Chemical Co.
593
Dodge & Olcott, Inc.
517
Riverdale Chemical Co.
594
Diamond Alkali Organic Chemicals Div., Inc.
513
Sinclair Refining Co.
595
Swope Oil & Chemical Co.
519
New York Color & Chemical Co., Div. of
596
Watson-Pai'k Co.
American Dyewood Co.
597
Cockerille, F. 0.
520
Orbis Products Corp.
598
Felton Chemical Co., Inc.
521
Sherwin-Williams Co.
599
Ringirood Chemical Corp.
522
Squibb, E. R., & Sons, Div. of Mathieson
600
Penick, S. B., & Co.
Chemical Corp.
601
Kentuclcy Synthetic Rubber Corp. (R. R.),.^
Midland Synthetic Rubber Co. (R. R.).^
523
Althouse Chemical Co., Inc.
602
524
Catalin Corp. of America.
603
Ethyl-Dow Chemical Co.
525
Imperial Paper & Color Corp. (Pigment Color
604
Archor-Daniels-Midland Co. (Chlorophyll Div.).
Div.).
605
Allied Chemical & Dye Coi-p. (Semet-Solvay
526
Organic Chemical Corp.
Div.).
527
Allied Chemical & Dye Corp. (National Aniline
606
Callison, I. P.y & Sons, Inc.
Div.).
607
Hoffman-Taff, Iiic.
528
Jennison-Wright Corp.
608
Lubrizol Corp.
529
Jordan, Jr., W. H., & F., Manufacturing Co.
530
Cabot, Godfrey L., Inc.
531
Standard Ultramai-ine & Color Co.
532
Allcydol Laboratories, Inc.
533
Perkins Glue Co.
534
Reilly-Whitman-Walton Co.
535
Synthron, Ino .
536
Allied Chemical & Dye Corp. (Barrett Div.).
537
Ansbacher-Siegle Corp.
538
Productol Co.
539
Sheffield Chemical Co., Ino.
5^f0
Azoplate Corp.
541
Emulsol Corp.
^ R. R. in parentheses following the name of a company indicates U. S. Government plant operated for the
Office of Rubber Reserve.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953 157
tabu; 27 . -Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 7953- -Cnnt iniieH
SECTION 2, AIPHABETICAL DIRECTORY
[ Names of synthetic organic chemical manufacturers who reported production or sales to the United States
Tariff Commission for 1953 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification numbers
as used in tables in part III. Section 1 of this table lists these manufacturers in the order of their
identification numbers!
Name of company
Abbott Laboratories
Ad-Co Color Corp
Advance Paint Co —
Advance Solvents & Chemical Corp'
Alco Oil & Chemical Corp
Alframine Corp
Alkydol Laboratories, Inc
Alliance Color & Chemical Co
Allied Chemical & Dye Corp.:
Barrett Div
General Chemical Div-
National Aniline Div
Semet-Solvay Div —
Solvay Process Div
All-Tex Specialties Co
Alox Corp
Alrose Div., Geigy Chemical Corp
Althouse Chemical Co., Inc
Amalgamated Chemical Corp
American Alcolac Corp-- ~ —
American Alkyd Industries
American Aniline & Extract Co., Inc-
American Aniline Products, Inc
American Bio-Synthetics Corp —
American Chemical Paint Co
American Cyanamid Co
Lederle I aboratories Div
Organic Chemicals Div-
Amerioan Maize Products Co-
American Marietta Co
Ferbert-Schorndorfer Co. Div
American Polymer Co. Div. of the
Borden Co.
American Potash and Chemical Corp.
Eston Chemicals Div.
American Viscose Corp——-—-
Sylvania Div-
Anderson Laboratories, Inc
Ansbacher-Siegle Corp —
Ansul Chemical Co — —
Apex Chemical Co., Inc————
Appleton Coated Paper Co
Arabol Manufacturing Co
Arapahoe Chemicals, Inc., & Arapahoe
Special Products, Inc.
Aroher-Daniels-Midland Co
Chlorophyll Div
Arco Co-
Armour & Co., Chemical Div
Armstrong Cork Co-
Arnold, Hoffman & Co., Inc
Astra Pharmaceutical Products, Ino-
Atlantic Refining Co
Atlas Powder Co-
Atlas Processing Co
Atlas Refinery, Inc
Atlas Wall Paper Mills, Inc
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
and Marcus
(Buffalo, N. Y.
(South Point,
14th St. and Sheridan Rd., North Chicago, 111.
66 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N. J.
601-35 Kentucky Ave., Indianapolis 7, Ind.
245 5th Ave., New York 16, N. Y. (Jersey City, N. J.).
Trenton Ave. and William St., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
72-76 Putnam St., Paterson 4, N. J.
3242 S. 50th Ave., Cicero 50, 111.
33 Avenue P, Newark 5, N. J.
40 Rector St., New York 6, N. Y. (Fairfield, Ala.;
Calumet City and Chicago, 111.; Detroit, Mich.;
Edgewater, N. J.; Greensboro, N. C; Ironton,
Toledo, and Youngstown, Ohio; and Bethlehem,
Frankford, and Philadelphia, Pa.).
40 Rector St., New York 6, N. Y. (Claymont, Del.;
Baton Rouge, La.; Buffalo, N
Hook, Pa.).
40 Rector St., New York 6. N. '
and Moundsville, W. Va.).
40 Rector St., New York 6, N. '
Ohio, and Hopewell, Va.).
40 Rector St., New York 6 (Tonawanda), N. Y.
Syracuse 1 (Geddes), N. Y.
65 Meadow St., Warwick, R. I.
70 Pine St., New York 3 (Niagara Falls), N. Y.
P.O. Box 1294, Providence 1 (Cranston), R. I.
540 Pear St., Reading, Pa.
Ontario and Rorer Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
3440 Fairfield Rd., Baltimore 26, Md.
Broad and 14th Sts., Carlstadt, N. J.
Venango and F Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
50 Union Sq., New York 3, N. Y. (Lock Haven, Pa.).
710 W. National Ave., Milwaukee 4, Wis.
Ambler, Pa.
30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York 20, N. Y. (Azusa,
Calif.; Stamford and Wallingford, Conn.; Bound
Brook, Warners, and Woodbridge, N.'J.; Charlotte,
N. C; and Bridgeville, Pa.).
30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York 20 (Pearl River),
N. Y.
30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York 20, N. Y. (Bound
Brook, N. J.).
100 E. 42d St., New York 17, N. Y.
3400 13th Ave., SW., Seattle 4, Wash.
12815 Elmwood Ave., Cleveland 11, Ohio.
101 Foster St., Peabody, Mass.
3100 E. 26th St., Los Angeles 23, Calif.
1617 Pennsylvania Blvd., Philadelphia 3 (Meadville), Pa.
Fredericksburg, Va,
3940 Summit St., Weston, Mich.
92 Chestnut Ave., Hosebank, Staten Island 5, N. Y.
1 Stanton St., Marinette, Wis.
225 W. 34th St., New York 1, N. Y. (Ellzabethport,
N. J.).
1200 N. Meade St., Appleton, Wis.
110 E. 42d St., New York 17, N. Y.
2800 Pearl St., Boulder, Colo.
2191 W. 110th St., Cleveland, Ohio (Wyandotte, Mich.).
P.O. Box 839, Minneapolis 2. Minn. (Neodesha,
Kans . , and Bethlehem, Pa . ) .
7301 Bessemer Ave., Cleveland 27, Ohio.
1355 W, 31st St., Chicago 9 (McCook) , 111.
W. Liberty St., Lancaster (Pittsburgh), Pa.
55 Canal St., Providence 1, R. I. (Dighton, Mass.;
Charlotte, N. C; and Cincinnati, Ohio).
7j Neponset St., Worcester 6, Mass.
260 S. Broad St., Philadelphia 1, Pa. (Port Arthur,
Tex.).
9th and Market Sts., Wilmington, Del. (Atlas Point,
Del,, and Reynolds, Pa.).
P.O. Box 1786, Shreveport, La,
142 Lockwood St., Newark 5, N. J.
Coal City, 111.
158
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TAHLE 27. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, W53--Continue(1
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
578
540
219
281
190
263
182
151
121
455
343
211
494
478
590
569
122
335
93
381
141
449
238
471
169
212
382
264
265
163
292
103
177
606
84
123
293
239
240
434
524
60
220
294
295
56
360
425
336
366
495
34A
213
104
75
479
201
488
597
241
386
570
296
226
512
Atomic Basic Chemicals Corp
Augusta Chemical Co
Azoplate Corp
Baker Castor Oil Co
Baker, J. T., Chemical Co
Taylor Chemical Div
Baltimore Paint & Color Works-
Barium Reduction Corp
Bates Chemical Co-~
Belle Alkali Co
Belle Chemical Co., Inc —
Benzol Products Co
Berk, F. W., & Co., Inc
Berkeley Chemical Corp
Berkshire Color & Chemical Mfg. Corp-
Bersworth Chemical Co— —
Bick & Co., Inc
Bio-Process Co., Div. of Armour & Co-
Bios Laboratories, Ino
Bird Sc Son, Inc
Blackman Brands, Ino-
Booty Resineers, Inc-
Borden Co., Chemical Div-
Bristol Laboratories, Inc
Brooklyn Color Works, Ino
Brovm Co
Bruder, M. A., & Sons, Ino
Bryant Chemical Corp-
Buckeye Cotton Oil Co-
B\irkart-Schier Chemical Co-
Burroughs-Wellcome & Co. (U.S.A.),
Inc.
Cabot, Godfrey L., Inc —
Cabot, Samuel, Inc — —
Cadet Chemical Corp
Calabama Chemical Co~
California Flaxseed Products Co
California Ink Co., Inc
California-Spray Chemical Corp
Callison, I. P., & Sons, Ino
Cargill, Inc., Falk Div-
Carlisle Chemical Works, Inc —
Carolina Aniline & Extract Co-
Carpenter-Morton Co
Carus Chemical Co., Inc-
Carwin Co —
Catalin Corp. of America-
Celanese Corp. of America-
Marco Products Div .
Chaffardon, J
Chase Chemical Corp
Chemical Manufacturing Co., Inc-
Chemical Process Co — •
Chemico, Inc
Chemo-Puro Manufacturing Corp
Childs Pulp Colors, Ino
Ciba Pharmaceutical Products, Inc-
Ciba States, Ltd., Toms River Div-
Cinoinnati Chemical Works, Inc
Cities Service Oil Co-
Cities Service Refining Corp. (R. R.)^
Citro Chemical Co
City Chemical Corp
Cleary, W. A., Corp ——————
Clinton Foods, Ino — —
Coastwise Petroleum Co
Cockerille, F. 0
Colgate-Palmolive Co
Collett-Week-Nlbecker,
Collway Colors, Inc
Colton Chemical Co
Colt ' s Manufacturing Co-
Columbia Organic Chemicals, Ino-
See footnote at end of table.
350 Delwar Rd., Pittsburgh 36, Pa.
Box 660, Augusta, Ga.
Morris Ave. and Weaver St., Summit, N. J.
120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. (Bayonne, N. J.).
600 N. Broad St., Phillipsburg, N. J.
600 N. Broad St., Phillipsburg, N. J. (Penn Yan, N. Y.).
2325 Annapolis Ave., Baltimore 30, Md.
P.O. Box 8097, S. Charleston 3, W. Va.
Scottdale Rd., Lansdowne, Pa.
P.O. Box 615, Belle, W. Va.
534 Pearl St., Reading, Pa.
237 South St., Newark 5 (Piscataway), N. J.
Park PI., E., Wood-Ridge, N. J.
Summit Ave., Berkeley Heights, N. J,
250 Delawanna Ave., Delawanna, N. J.
875 Waver ly St., Framingham, Mass.
1820 N. 12th St., Reading, Pa.
P.O. Box 1411, Joliet, 111.
17 W. 60th St., New York 23, N. Y.
East Walpole (Norwood), Mass.
Wesley St., S. Hackensack, N. J.
112 Jefferson St., Newark, Ohio.
350 Madison Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Demopolis, Ala.;
Dominguez, Calif.; Union, 111.; Bainbridge, N. Y.;
Kernersville, N. C; Springfield, Ore.; Philadelphia,
Pa.; and Seattle, Wash.).
P.O. Box 657, Syracuse 1, N. Y.
681 Morgan Ave., Brooklyn 22, N. Y.
650 Main St., Berlin, N. H.
52d and Grays Ave., Philadelphia 43, Pa.
6 North St., N. Quincy 71, Mass.
P.O. Box 539, Cincinnati 1, Ohio.
Chestnut St. at 13th, Chattanooga 2, Tenn.
Main St., Tuckahoe 7, N. Y.
77 Franklin St., Boston 10 (Cambridge), Mass.
141 Milk St., Boston 9 (Chelsea), Mass.
717 Elk St., Buffalo 5, N. Y.
P.O. Box 147, Huntsville 1, Ala.
3135 E. 26th St., Los Angeles 23, Calif.
545 Sansome St., San Francisco 11 (Berkeley), Calif.
Lucas and Ortho Way, Richmond 4, Calif.
801 Lloyd Bldg., Seattle 1, Wash.
Rosslyn Sta., Carnegie, Pa.
West St., Reading 15, Ohio.
301 S. Cedar St., Charlotte 1, N. C.
376 3d St., Everett 49, Mass.
Box 364, LaSalle, 111.
Stiles Lane, North Haven, Conn.
1 Park Ave., New York 16, N. Y. (Calumet City, 111.;
Fords, N. J.; and Thomasville, N. C).
180 Madison Ave., New York 16, N. Y. (Amcelle, Md.;
Newark, N. J.; Celxiver, S. C; Bishop and Painpa,
Tex.; and Celco, Va.).
290 Ferry St., Newark (Linden), N. J.
209 Market St., Lynn, Mass.
3527 Smallman St., Pittsburgh 1, Pa.
Ashland, Mass.
901 Spring St., Redwood City, Calif.
2508 E. Bailey Rd., Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.
32-25 Queens Blvd., Long Island City 1, N. Y.
43 Summit St., Brooklyn 31, N. Y.
556 Morris Ave., Summit, N. J.
P.O. Box 71, Toms River, N. J.
P.O. Box 20, Evanston Sta., Cincinnati 7 (Norwood
and St, Bernard), Ohio.
Masonic-Empire Bldg., Bartlesville (Tallant), Okla.
716 Hodges St., Lake Charles, La.
199 Maywood Ave., Maywood, N. J.
132 W. 22d St., New York 11, N. Y. (Jersey City, N. J.).
New Brunswick (Franklin Township), N. J.
Clinton, Iowa.
1127 Munsey Bldg., Baltimore 2, Md. (Goodhope, La.).
Greenwood, Va.
105 Hudson St., Jersey City 2, N. J. (Berkeley,
Calif.; Jeffersonville, Ind.; Kansas City, Kane.;
and Jersey City, N. J.).
Quimby St., Osslning, N. Y.
15 Market St., Pater son 1, N. J.
1545 E. I8th St., Cleveland 14, Ohio.
17 Van Dyke Ave., Hartford 15, Conn.
600 Capitol PI., Columbia (Cedar Terrace), S. C.
1
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I953
TABLE 27. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , /953- -Continued
159
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Commercial Solvents Corp
Commonwealth Color & Chemical Co
Continental-Diamond Fibre Co —
Continental Oil Co- - —
Cook Paint & Varnish Co
Coopers Creek Chemical Corp
Copolymer Corp. (R. R.)'''
Com Products Refining Co
Cosden Petroleum Corp— — — —
Crosby Chemicals, Ino—
Crown Central Petroleum Corp
Crown Chemical Corp
Crown Chemical Div. of Joseph Turner
& Co.
Crownoil Chemical Co., Inc
Crown Tar & Chemical Works, Inc
Cutter Laboratories
Dakota Briquets & Tar Products, Ino-
Davis, H. B., Co
Dawe's Laboratories, Inc
Deecy Products Co
Delaware Chemicals, Inc
Delta Chemical Works
DePaul Chemical Co., Ino
DePree Co
DeVoe & Raynolds Co., Inc.
Dabney Co. Div.
Dewey & Alray Chemical Co —
Dexter Chemical Corp
Diamond Alkali Co
Diamond Alkali Organic Chemicals
Div., Inc.
Dodge & Olcott, Ino
Dominion Products, Inc
Douglas Chemical Corp
Dow Chemical Co
Dow Chemical Co., Styrene Div.
(R. R.).i
Dow Corning Corp —
Drew, E. F., & Co., Ino
Drug Processors, Inc
duFont de Nemours, E. I,, & Co,
Durez Plastics & Chemicals, Inc-
Dye Specialties Corp., Ino
Dykem Co —____
Eakins, J. S. & W. R., Ino
Eastern States Chemical Corp
Eastman Kodak Co
Tennessee Eastman Co. Dlv-
Texas Eastman Co. Div
Edcan Laboratories————
Edison, Thomas A., Inc., Medical Gas
Div.
El Dorado Oil Works
Elizabethtown Consolidated Gas Co
Emery Industries, Inc
Emkay Chemical Co—-
Emulsol Corp
Endo Products, Inc
Esso Standard Oil Co-
Louisiana Div
Ethyl Corp
Ethyl-Dow Chemical Co
Evans Chemetics, Inc
Fairmont Chemical Co., Ino
Farley & Loetsoher Manufacturing Co-
Farmers ' Chemical Co
Farrington, W, U., Estate of
Federal Color Laboratories, Inc
See footnote at end of table.
260 Madison Ave., New York 16, N. Y. (Agnew, Calif.;
Peoria, 111.; Terre Haute, Ind.; Harvey and
Sterlington, La.; and Carlstadt, N. J.).
3240 Grace Ave., New York 69, N. Y.
70 S. Chapel St., Newark, Del. (Bridgeport, Pa.).
1000 S. Pine St., Ponca City, Okla.
P.O. Box 389, Kansas City 41, Mo.
River Rd., W. Conshohocken, Pa,
P.O. Box 1029, Baton Rouge 1, La.
17 Battery PI., New York 4, N. Y. (Argo, 111.).
P.O. Box 1311, Big Spring, Tex.
Box 32, De Rldder, La. (Picayune, Miss.).
American Bldg., Baltimore 2, Md. (Pasadena, Tex.).
240 India St., Providence 3, R. I.
Pleasantvlew Terrace, Ridgefield, N. J.
2-14 49th Ave., Long Island City 1, N. Y.
900 Wewatta St., Denver 4, Colo.
4th and Parker Sts., Berkeley 1, Calif.
Dickinson, N. Dak.
Bayard & Severn Sts., Baltimore 2, Md.
4S0O S. Richmond St., Chicago 32, 111. (Newaygo, Mich.).
120 Potter St., Cambridge 42, Mass.
50 Murray St., Staten Island 9, N. Y.
23 W. 60th St., New York 23, N. Y.
44-27 Purvis St., Long Island City 1, N. Y.
130 Central Ave., Holland, Mich.
1481 S. 11th St., Louisville 8, Ky.
62 Whittemore Ave., Cambridge 40 (Acton), Mass.
819 Edgewater Rd., New York 59, N. Y.
300 Union Commerce Bldg., Cleveland 14, Ohio (Painesville,
Ohio, and Houston, Tex.).
80 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N. J.
180 Variok St., New York 14, N. Y. (Bayonne, N. J.).
10-40 44th Dr., Long Island City 1, N. Y.
1624 Darrow Ave., Evanston, 111.
Midland, Mich. (Pittsburg, Calif.; Gales Ferry,
Conn.; and Freeport, Tex.).
P.O. Box 500, Gardena (Los Angeles), Calif.
Box 592, Midland, Mich.
15 E. 26th St., New York 10, N. Y. (Boonton, N. J.).
1219 E. Church St., Adrian, Mich.
10th and Market Sts., Wilmington '" ',, Del. (Newport
and Wilmington, Del.; E. Chicago, Ind.; Louisville,
Ky. ; Wyandotte, Mich.; Arlington, Carney's Point,
Deepwater, Glbbstown, Grasselli, Newark, New
Brunswick, Parlln, and Perth Amboy, N. J.; Dresden
and Niagara Falls, N. Y.; Toledo, Ohio; Philadelphia,
Pa.; Memphis, Tenn.; Houston, Orange, and Victoria,
Tex.; and Belle and Parkersburg, W. Va.).
Walok Rd., N. Tonawanda, N. Y.
26 Journal Sq., Jersey City 6, N. J.
2307 N. 11th St., St. Louis 6, Mo.
55 Berry St., Brooklyn 11, N. Y.
8938 Manchester Ave., Houston 12, Tex.
343 State St., Rochester 4, N. Y.
Eastman Rd., Kingsport, Tenn.
P.O. Box 2068, Longview, Tex.
10 Pine St., South Norwalk, Conn.
P.O. Box 15, Stuyvesant Falls, N. Y.
311 California St., San Francisco 4 (Oakland), Calif.
16 W. Jersey St., Elizabeth 4, N. J.
4300 Carew Tower, Cincinnati 2, Ohio.
319 2d St., Elizabeth 1, N. J.
59 E. Madison St., Chicago 3, 111.
84-«) 101st St., Richmond Hill 18, N. Y.
P.O. Box 23, Linden, N. J.
P.O. Box 551, Baton Rouge 1, La.
100 Park Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Baton Rouge, La.;
Orangeburg, S. C; and Pasadena, Tex.).
Midland, Mich. (Freeport, Tex.).
250 E. 43d St., New York 17 (Waterloo), N. Y,
600 Ferry St., Newark 5, N. J.
7th and White Sts,, Dubuque, Iowa.
P.O. Box 591, Kalamazoo, Mich.
Box 389, E. Greenwich (Warwick), R. I.
4633 Fcrest Ave., Norwood 12, Ohio.
160 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 27. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, J95J- -Continued
2U
598
A66
117
282
591
505
125
2A2
572
225
128
139
490
431
414
297
557
132
394
550
180
346
228
85
221
273
137
153
13
154
229
395
183
459
563
396
347
170
283
279
109
209
2
383
262
-420
34
86
440
348
349
Name of company
Federal Paint Co., Ino
Felton Chemical Co., Inc
Ferro Chemical Corp
Fiber Chemical Corp
Fine Colors Co —
Fine Organlcs, Inc
Finetex, Inc
Firestone Tire 6 Rubber Co. (R.
Firestone Tire & Rubber Co.,
Firestone Plastics Co. Div.
Fisher Scientific Co
R.)i-
Florasynth Laboratories, Inc
Food Machinery &. Chemical Corp.:
Ohio-Apex Div-
Pine Bluff Chemical Co-
Westvaco Chemical Div —
Ford Motor Corp—
Foster-Heaton Co
France, Campbell 4: Darling, Inc
Fritzsche Brothers, Inc
Fuller, W. P., & Co
Gallowhur Chemical Corp —
Gamma Chemical Corp — ~
Gane's Chemical Works, Inc
General Aniline Sc Film Corp., Dyestuff
& Chemical Div.
General Color Co., Ino 1— —
General Electric Co., Chemical Div
General Foods Corp., Maxwell House
Div.
General Mills, Inc
General Motors Corp., AC Spark Plug
Div.
General Petroleum Corp
General Tire & Rubber Co. (R. R.)-'- —
General Tire & Rubber Co., Chemical
Div.
Genesee Research Corp
George, P. D., Co
Oilman Paint & Varnish Co
Givaudan Corp — -—
Glidden Co
Glyco Products Co., Inc
Goodrich, B. F., Co.:
Goodrich, B. F,, Chemical Co. Div.
(R. R.).'
Goodrich, B. F., Chemical Co. Div-
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co-
Grain Processing Corp
Grand Rapids Varnish Corp-
Great Southern Chemical Corp-
Greenwood Textile Supply Co-
Griffin Chemical Co
Gulf Oil Corp
Guyan Color & Chemical Works —
Halby Products Co —
Hall, C. P., Co. of Illlnois—
Harapden Color & Chemical Co
Hanna Paint Manufacturing Co.,
trial Div.
Harbor Plywood Corp-
Hardesty, W. C, Co., Inc-
Harshaw Chemical Co
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Harsyd Chemicals, Inc-
Hart Products Corp
Hartman-Leddon Co— — —
Hercules Powder Co— —
Heresite & Chemical Co-
Hexagon Laboratories, Ino-
See footnote at end of table.
33 Rector St., New York 6, N. Y.
599 Johnson Ave., Brooklyn 37, N. Y.
450 Krick Rd., Bedford, Ohio.
P.O. Box 218, Matawan (Cliffwood), N. J.
21-29 McBride Ave., Paterson 1, N. J.
211 E. 19th St., New York 3, N. Y. (Lodi, N. J.).
Box 414, Pompton Plains, N. J.
381 W. Wilbeth Rd. , Akron 1, Ohio.
P.O. Box 690, Pottstown, Pa.
635 Greenwich St., New York 14, N. Y.
900 Van Nest Ave., New York 62, N. Y.
Nitro, W. Va.
100 Niagara St., Middleport, N. Y. (Arsenal, Ark.).
161 E. 42d St., New York 17. N. Y. (Newark, Calif.,
and S. Charleston, W. Va.).
3000 Schaefer Rd., Dearborn (Highland Park), Mich.
16 E. 5th St., Paterson 4, N. J.
Michigan Ave., Kenilworth, N, J.
271 Church St., New York 13, N. Y. (Bloomfield, N. J.).
76 9th Ave., New York 11, N. Y. (Clifton, N. J.).
301 Mission St., San Francisco 19, Calif.
801 2d Ave., New York 25 (Ossining), N. Y.
220 E. 42d St., New York 17, N. Y. (Great Meadows, N. J.).
677 5th Ave., New York 22, N. Y. (Carlstadt, N. J.).
435 Hudson St., New York 14, N. Y. (Linden, N. J.,
and Rensselaer, N. Y.).
24 Ave. B, Newark 5, N. J.
1 Plastics Ave., Pittsfield, Mass. (Anaheim, Calif.;
Pittsfield, Mass.; Schenectady and Waterford, N. Y.;
and Coshocton, Ohio) .
1125 Hudson St., Hoboken, N. J.
400 2d Ave., S,, Minneapolis 1, Minn,
1300 N. Dort Highway, Flint 2, Mich.
P.O. Box 2122, Terminal Annex, Los Angeles 54, Calif.
Baytown, Tex.
1708 Englewood Ave. at Holmes, Akron (Mogadore) , Ohio.
961 Lyell Ave., Rochester 6, N. Y.
5200 N. 2d St., St. Louis 7, Mo.
216 W. 8th St., Chattanooga 1, Tenn.
109-201 Delawanna Ave., Delawanna, N. J,
11001 Madison Ave., Cleveland 2, Ohio (San Francisco,
Calif.; Jacksonville, Fla.; Chicago, 111.;
Minneapolis, Minn.; Cleveland, Ohio; and Heading,
Pa.).
26 Court St., Brooklyn 1, N. Y. (Williamsport, Pa.).
324 Rose Bldg., Cleveland 15, Ohio (Port Neches,
Tex., and Institute, W. Va.).
Rose Bldg., 2060 E. 9th St., Cleveland 15, Ohio
(Calvert City and Louisville, Ky. ; Haledon and
Kearny, N. J.; Niagara Falls, N. Y.; and Akron
and Avon Lake Village, Ohio).
1144 E. Market St., Akron 16, Ohio.
1600 Oregon St., Muscatine, Iowa.
1350 Steele Ave., SW., Grand Rapids 2, Mich.
P.O. Box 4166, Corpus Christi, Tex.
27 Meadow St., Apponaug, R. I.
1000 16th St., San Francisco 7 (Richmond), Calif.
Gulf Bldg., Pittsburgh 30, Pa.
Box 1088, Huntington, W. Va.
P.O.' Box 366, Wilmington 99, Del.
5145 W. 67th St., Chicago 38, 111.
5 Albany St., Springfield 1, Mass.
95 W. Long St., Columbus 15, Ohio.
Box 940, Aberdeen, Wash.
P.O. Box 148, Newark, N. J. (Dover, Ohio).
1945 E. 97th St., Cleveland 6, Ohio (Gloucester
City, N. J.).
397 W. 21st St., Holland, Mich.
1440 Broadway, New York 18, N. Y. (Jersey City, N. J.),
5821 Market St., Philadelphia 39, Pa.
900 Market St., Wilmington 99, Del. (Savannah, Ga. ;
Mansfield, Mass.; Hattlesburg, Miss.; Burlington
and Parlin, N. J.; and Hopewell, Va.).
822 S. 14th St., Manitowoc, Wis.
3536 Peartree Ave., New York 69, N. Y.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
TABLE 27. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 7953 --Continued
161
Name of company
Heyden Chemical Corp
Hof f mann-LaRoohe , Ino
Hoffman-Taff, Inc
Holland Color & Chemical Co
Hooker-Detrex , Ino
Hooker Electrochemical Co
Houghton, E. F., & Co
Huggins, James, & Son, Inc
Humble Oil & Refining Co
Humble Oil & Refining Co. (R. R.)^
Huiiiphrey-Wllkinson, Inc
Huron Milling Co
Hyman, Julius, & Co
Hynson, Westcott & Dunning, Inc
Imperial Paper & Color Corp., Pigment
Color Div.
Indoll Chemical Corp
Industrial Dyestuff Co
Industrial Products, Ino
Inland Alkaloid Co
Inland Steel Container Cc
Interohemical Corp.:
Finishes Div
506
65
«1
<192
432
164
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not In same city as office)
Textile Colors Div
International Minerals & Chemical
Corp.
Ironsides Co-
Irvington Varnish & Insulator Co. Div.
of Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing
Co.
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc
Jennieon-Wright Corp
Johnson, Charles Eneu, Co., Inc
Jordan, Jr., W. H., & F., Manu-
facturing Co.
Kali Manufacturing Co
Kalide Corp
Kay-Fries Chemicals, Ino—
Kehew-Bradley Co
Kendall Refining Co
Kenneoott Copper Corp.:
Chino Mines Div
Utah Copper Div
Kentucky Color & Chemical Co
Kentucky Synthetic Rubber Corp.
(R. R.).i
Kessler Chemical Co., Ino
Keystone Chemurgic Corp
Keystone Color Works, Inc
Keystone Paint & Varnish Corp
Knoedler Chemical Co—— -—
Kohnstamm, H., & Co., Ino — — —
Koppers Co., Inc.:
Chemical Div
Tar Products Div-
Krumbhaar Chemical Co., Inc.—
Kyanize Paints, Ino
Lakeside Laboratories, Ino
LaMotte Chemical Products Co—
LaSalle Chemical Corp — — —
Laurel Soap Manufacturing Co.,
Leatex Chemical Co
Lebanon Chemical Corp —
Lebec Chemical Corp —
Leff Inguell Chemical Co
342 Madison Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Fords, Garfield,
and Princeton, N. J.).
324-424 Kingslamd Rd., Nutley 10, N. J.
W. Bennett Street Rd., Springfield, Mo.
Holland, Mioh.
Buffalo Ave. & 47th St., Niagara Falls, N. Y.
(Ashtabula, Ohio, and Taooma, Wash.).
Buffalo Ave. & 47th St., Niagara Falls, N. Y.
(Taooma, Wash.).
303 W. Lehigh Ave., Philadelphia 33, Pa.
239 Medford St., Maiden 48, Mass.
P.O. Box 2180, Houston 1 (Baytown), Tex.
P.O. Box 4321, Baytown, Tex.
DeVine St., North Haven, Conn.
9 Park PI., New York 7, N. Y. (Harbor Beach, Mich.).
P.O. Box 2171, Denver 1, Colo.
1030 N. Charles St., Baltimore 1, Md.
P.O. Box 231, Glens Falls, N. Y.
910 S. Michigan Ave., Chicago 80, 111. (Whiting, Ind.).
Massasoit Ave., E. Providence 14, R. I.
215 S. Laurens St., Greenville, S. C.
Tipton, Ind.
6532 S. Menard Ave.,' Chicago 38, 111.
224 MoWhorter St., Newark 1, N. J. (Los Angeles,
Calif.; Elizabeth and Newark, N. J.; and
Cincinnati, Ohio).
150 Wagaraw Rd., Hawthorne, N. J.
20 N. Waoker Dr., Chicago 6, 111. (San Jose, Calif.;
Niagara Falls, N. Y.; and Rossford, Ohio).
270 W. Mound St. (P.O. Box 1999), Columbus 16, Ohio.
6 Argyle Ter., Irvington 11 (Newark), N. J.
260 Madison Ave., New York 16, N. Y. (Port Neohes, Tex.).
2463 Broadway, Toledo 9, Ohio.
10th Sc Lombard Sts., Philadelphia 47, Pa.
2126 E. Somerset St., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
427 E. Moyer St., Philadelphia 25, Pa.
S. Canal St., Lawrence, Mass.
180 Madison Ave., New York 16 (West Haverstraw), N. Y.
40 Oliver St., Boston 10 (Everett), Mass.
77 N. Kendall Ave., Bradford, Pa.
Hurley, N. Mex.
Keams Bldg., Salt Lake City 1 (Garfield), Utah.
600 t\ 34th St., Louisville 12, Ky.
Louisville, Ky.
State Rd. and Cottman Ave., Philadelphia 35, Pa.
R. D. # 1, Bethlehem, Pa.
151 W. Gay Ave., York, Pa.
71 Otsego St., Brooklyn 31, N. Y.
651 High St., Lancaster 1, Pa.
83-93 Park PI., New York 7 (Brooklyn), N. Y.
Koppers Bldg., 430 7th Ave., Pittsburgh 19, Pa.
(Berkeley Heights and Kearny, N. J.; Kobuta, Monaca,
Oil City, and Petrolia, Pa.; and Port Arthur, Tex.).
Koppers Bldg., 430 7th Ave., Pittsburgh 19, Pa.
(Woodward, Ala.; Fontana, Calif.; New Haven,
Conn.; Chicago and East St. Louis, 111.; Chalmette,
La.; Portland, Maine; Everett and Westfield, Mass.;
St. Paul, Minn.; St. Louis, Mo.; Kearny and
Westfield, N. J.; Buffalo, Rochester, and Utica, N. Y.
Hamilton, Warren, Eind Youngstown, Ohio; Swedeland and
Swissvale, Pa.; E. Providence, R. I.; Memphis, Tenn.;
Houston, Tex. ; Follansbee, W. Va. ; and Carrollville,
Wis.).
24-30 Jacobus Ave., S. Kearny, N. J.
2d & Boston Sts., Everett 49, Mass.
1707 E. North Ave., Milwaukee 1, Wis.
Towson 4, Md.
Fox Island Rd., Port Chester, N. Y.
Tioga & Thompson Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
2722 N. Hancock St., Philadelphia 33, Pa.
P.O. Box 532, Lebanon, Pa.
14066 S. Garfield Ave., Paramount, Calif.
P.O. Box 191, Whittier, Calif.
See footnote at end of table.
162 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 27. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1953--Continued
389
191
-133
172
585
442
513
230
399
88
500
231
165
19
67
111
37
112
U
119
562
430
522
301
552
274
361
110
514
515
232
289
324
325
15
68
89
181
544
602
173
38
138
351
95
245
144
574
390
284
516
96
233
326
463
371
592
184
90
205
327
285
519
145
10
446
57
Name of company
Lemte, B. L., & Co., Inc
Lever Brothers Co
Lever, C, Co., Inc
Levey, Fred'k. H., Co., Inc
Lewis Tar Products Co
Lilly, Eli, & Co
Lobioa-Debruille, Inc —
Long, Chas. R., Jr., Co
Loven Chemical Co. of Califomia-
Lubrizol Corp
Lueders, George, Sc Co
Maas & Waldstein Co
Magnolia Petrolevim Co
Magruder Color Co., Inc
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works
Maltbie Laboratories, Inc
Marathon Corp., Chemical Div
Marblette Corp ________
Marbon Corp
Marden-Wild Corp — •
Marlowe-Van Loan Corp
Marrow ' s , Inc
Marx, Max, Color & Chemical Co
Maschmeijer, A., Jr., Inc
Mathieson Chemical Corp
Squibb, E. R., & Sons Div-
Maumee Chemical Co ■ ■ ■■
May, Otto B., Inc-
Maywood Chemical Works-
McCloskey Varnish Co
McGean Chemical Co-
Medioal Chemicals Corp-
Merck & Co., Inc
Merichem Co ___
Merrell, Wm. S., Co
Meta Chemical Corp
Metalsalts Corp
Metro-Atlantic, Inc
Metro Dyestuff Corp :
Meyer, J., & Sons _-_— _
Michigan Chemical Corp
Midland Industrial Finishes Co
Midland Synthetic Rubber Co. (R. R.)^
Miles Laboratories, Inc
Mineral Oil Refining Co
Minnesota Paints, Inc
Miranol Chemical Co., Inc
Modene Paint Co., Inc
Monsanto Chemical Co
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Montclalr Research Corp-
Montrose Chemical Co —
Montrose Chemical Corp. of
California.
Moreland Chemical Co., Inc-
Morton-Withers Chemical Co-
Morwear Paint Co
National Biochemical Co
National Chlorophyll & Chemical Co
National Distillers Products Corp-
National Lead Co
National Petro-Chemioals Corp
National Starch Products, Inc
Neches Butane Products Co. (R. R.)^-
Nepera Chemical Co., Inc
Neville Chemical Co
Newport Industries, Inc
New York Color & Chemical Co., Div.
of American Dyewood Co.
New York Quinine 4 Chemical Works,
Inc.
Niagara Alkali Co
Nilok Chemicals, Inc
Ninol Laboratories, Inc
Nonweller, A. P., Co
199 Main St., Lodi, N. J.
390 Park Ave., New York 22, N. Y.
Howard and Huntington Sts., Philadelphia 33, Pa.
380 Madison Ave., New York 17 (Brooklyn), N. Y.
P.O. Box A, Lyons (MoCook), 111.
740 S. Alabama St., Indianapolis 6, Ind.
1841 Broadway, New York 23, N. Y.
1630 W. Hill St., Louisville 10, Ky.
244 Pine St., Newhall, Calif.
Cleveland 17, Ohio.
427 Washington St., New York 13 (Brooklyn), N.Y.
2121 McCarter Hwy. , Newark 4, N. J.
P.O. Box 900, Dallas 21 (Beaumont), Tex.
2385 Richmond Ter., Staten Island 2, N. Y.
3600 N. 2d St., St. Louis 7, Mo. (Jersey City, N. J.). '
240-250 High St., Newark 1, N. J.
Rothschild, Wis.
37-21 30th St., Long Island City 1, N. Y.
1926 W. 10th Ave., Gary, Ind.
500 Columbia St., Somerville 43, Mass.
1511 Byrum St., High Point, N. C.
657 W. Chicago Ave., Chicago 10, 111.
192 Coit St., Irvington 11, N. J.
43 W. 16th St., New York 11, N. Y. (Newark, N. J.).
10 Light St., Baltimore 3, Md. (Brandenburg, Ky. ;
Niagara Falls, N. Y. ; and Morgantown, W. Va.).
745 5th Ave., New York 22, N. Y. (New Brunswick, N. J.).
2 Oak St., Toledo 5, Ohio.
52 Amsterdam St., Newark 5, N. J.
100 W. Hunter Ave., Maywood, N. J.
7600 State Rd., Philadelphia 36, Pa.
104O Midland Bldg., Cleveland 15, Ohio.
4122 W. Grand Ave., Chicago 51, 111.
Lincoln Ave., Rahway, N. J. (Albany, Ga.; Danville, Pa.;
and Elkton, Va. ) .
3101 Fannin St., Houston 4 (Green's Bayou), Tex.
Galbraith Rd. and Pennsylvania R. R., Cincinnati 15, Ohio.
Washington Ave., Carlstadt, N. J.
200 Wagaraw Rd., Hawthorne, N. J.
2072 Smith St., Centerdale 11, R. I.
101 W. Quidnick St., West Warwick, R. I.
4321 N. 4th St., Philadelphia 40, Pa.
500 N. Bankson St., St. Louis, Mich.
E. Water St., Waukegan, 111.
Los Angeles, Calif.
Elkhart, Ind.
P.O. Box 625, Dickinson, Tex.
1101 S. 3d St., Minneapolis 15, Minn.
277 Coit St., Irvington 11, N. J.
305 Eastern Ave., Chelsea 50, Mass.
800 N. 12th Blvd., St. Louis 1, Mo. (Anniston, Ala.;
Long Beach and Santa Clara, Calif.; Monsanto, 111.;
Everett and Springfield, Mass.; Trenton, Mich.; Texas
City, Tex.; Seattle, Wash.; and Nitro, W. Va.).
4 Cherry St., Monte lair, N. J.
120 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N. J.
824 Wilshlre Blvd., Los Angeles 17 (Torrance), Calif.
P.O. Box 1743, Spartanburg, S. C.
2110 High Point Rd., Greensboro, N. C,
568 14th St., Oakland 12, Calif.
3106 W. Lake St., Chicago 12, 111.
Lamar, Colo.
See U. S. Industrial Chemicals Co.
Ill Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. (Perth Amboy, N. J., and
Philadelphia, Pa.).
Box 109, Tuscola, 111.
270 Madison Ave., New York 16, N. Y. (San Francisco,
Calif.; Chicago, 111.; Indianapolis, Ind.; and
Plainfield, N. J.).
P.O. Box 1535, Port Neches, Tex.
21 Gray Oaks Ave., Yonkers 2 (Harriman), N. Y.
Neville Island, Pittsburgh 25, Pa. (Anaheim, Calif.).
P.O. Box 911, Pensacola, Fla.
Main & Joralemon Sts., Belleville 9, N. J.
50 Church St., New York 7, N. Y. (Newark, N. J.).
60 E. 42d St., New York 17 (Niagara Falls). N. Y.
2000 College Ave., Niagara Falls (Lockport), N. Y.
1719 S. Clinton St., Chicago 16, 111.
Box 1007, Oshkosh, Wis.
See footnote at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
TABLE 27. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 195 J- -Continued
163
Name of oorapany
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Napoo Chemical Co., Inc
Norda Essential Oil & Chemical Co.
Inc.
Northwestern Chemical Co
Norwich Pharmaoal Co
Nuodex Products Co. , Inc
Ohio Chemical a Surgical Equipment
Co., Div. of Air Reduction Co.,
Inc.
Oil & Chemical Products, Inc
Oldbury Electro-Chemical Co
Old Colony Tar Co., Inc
Inc-
Old Hickory Chemical Co.
Orbis Products Corp
Organic Chemical Corp
Organics, Inc ■ .. . —
Oronite Chemical Co
Ortho Chemical Corp
Oshom, C. J., Co
Ottawa Chemical Co., Inc
Ottol Oil Co
Oxford Corp
Pabco Products, Inc
Pabst Brewing Co
Pacific Paint & Varnish Co
Pan American Refining Corp— —
Parke, Davis & Co————
Parsons, M. W., Plymouth, Ino-
Patent Chemicals, Inc-
Pathfinder Chemical Corp., subsidiary
of Cioodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
Paul-Lewis Laboratories, Inc — -
Peck's Products Co
Pedlow-Nease Chemical Co.
Peerless Chemical Co
Peerless Color Co. , Inc —
Penick, S. B., & Co
Inc-
Pennsylvania Industrial Chemical
Corp.
Pennsylvania Refining Co
Pennsylvajiia Salt Manufacturing Co-
Perkins Glue Co
Permutit Co
Peters Chemical Co
Pfanstiehl Chemical Co
Pflster Chemical Works, Inc-
Pflzer, Charles, & Co., Inc-
Pharma Chemical Corp
Phillips Petroleum Co. (R. R.)^-
Phoenix Oil Co
Pitman-Moore Co., Dlv. of Allied
Laboratories, Inc.
Pittsburgh Coke & Chemical Co
Fine Chemicals Dlv
Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co— — —
Plasties Engineering Co
Polyohemlcal Co
Portland Gas & Coke Co
Poughkeepsle Dyestuff Corp
Pratt & Lambert, Inc
Premo Pharmaceutical Laboratories,
Inc.
Procter and Gamble Co
Productol Co
Publicker Industries, Inc
Puget Sound Pulp & Timber Co-
Pure Oil Co
Purex Corp . , Ltd
Purocaine, Inc
Quaker Chemical Products Corp-
Quaker Oats Co
R. S. A. Corp
See footnote at end of table.
1st and Essex Sts., Harrison, N. J. (Richmond, Calif.;
Cedartown, Ga.; and Harrison, N. J.).
601 W. 26th St., New York 1, N. Y. (Boonton, N. J.).
120 N. Aurora St., West Chicago, 111.
17 Eaton Ave., Norwich, N. Y.
830 Magnolia Ave., Elizabeth, N. J.
1400 E. Washington Ave., Madison 10, Wis. (Cleveland,
Ohio) .
295 Madison Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Houston, Tex.).
5001 Buffalo Ave., Niagara Falls, N. Y.
500 5th Ave., New York 36, N. Y. (Cambridge,
Framlngham, New Bedford, and Worcester, Mass.).
P.O. Box 1480, Richmond 12, Va. (Old Hickory, Tenn.).
601 W. 26th St., New York 1, N. Y. (Newark, N. J.).
7^-84 Valley St., E. Providence, R. I.
1724 Greenleaf Ave., Chicago 26, 111.
38 Sansome St., San Francisco 4, Calif. (Oak Point, La.).
4^-26 Purvis St., Long Island City 1, N. Y.
132 Nassau St., New York 38, N. Y. (Linden, N. J.).
823 Hamilton St., Toledo 7, Ohio.
455 Cortlandt St., Belleville 9, N. J.
350 Morris St., Toledo 4, Ohio.
475 Brannan St., San Francisco 19 (Emeryville), Calif.
917 W. Juneau, Milwaukee 3, Wis. (Peoria, 111.).
4th and Cedar Sts., Berkeley 9, Calif.
P.O. Box 401, Texas City, Tex.
Foot of Joseph Campau, Detroit 32, Mich.
59 Beekman St., New York 38 (Brooklyn), N. Y.
335 McLean Blvd., Paterson 4, N. J.
5408 Baker Ave., Niagara Falls, N. Y.
4253 N. Port Washington Rd., Milwaukee 12, Wis.
610 E. Clarence Ave., St. Louis 15, Mo.
Lock Haven, Pa.
3850 Oakman Blvd., Detroit 4, Mich.
521-535 North Ave., Plainfield, N. J.
50 Church St., New York 8, N. Y. (Jersey City, Lyndhurst,
and Montville, N. J.).
120 State St., Clairton (Chester), Pa.
Butler (Kams City), Pa.
1000 Widener Bldg., Philadelphia 7, Pa.
632 Cannon Ave., Lansdale, Pa.
330 W. 42d St., New York 36, N. Y. (Birmingham, N. J.).
2575 Ewen Ave., New York 63, N. Y.
104 Lakevlew Ave., Waukegan, 111.
Ridgefleld, N. J.
630 Flushing Ave., Brooklyn 6, N. Y. (Groton, Conn., and
Vigo, Ind.).
175 5th Ave., New York 10, N. Y. (Bayonne, N. J.).
Bartlesville, Okla. (Phillips, Tex.),
9505 CassiuB Ave., Cleveland 5, Ohio.
1200 Madison Ave., Indianapolis 2, Ind.
Grant Bldg., Pittsburgh 19 (Neville Island), Pa.
Grant Bldg., Pittsburgh 19, Pa.
1 Gateway Center, Pittsburgh 22, Pa. (Torrance, Calif.;
Atlanta, Ga.; Detroit, Mich.; Newark, N. J.; Barberton,
Cleveland, and Dayton, Ohio; Springdale, Pa.; Houston,
Tex.; New Martinsville, W. Va.; and Milwaukee, Wis.).
1603 Geele Ave., Sheboygan, Wis.
494 Hunts Point Ave., New York 59, N. Y.
Public Service Bldg., Portland 4, Oreg.
77 N. Water St., Poughkeepsle, N. Y.
75 Tonawanda St., Buffalo 7, N. Y.
Ill Leuning St., S. Hackensaok, N. J.
Gwynne Bldg., Cincinnati 2, Ohio.
417 S. Hill St., Los Angeles 13 (Santa Fe Springs), Calif.
1429 Walnut St., Philadelphia 2, Pa.
300 Laurel St., Bellingham, Wash.
35 E. Waoker Dr., Chicago 1, 111. (Toledo, Ohio;
Nederland, Tex.; Cabin Creek and Dawes, W. Va.; and
Worland, Wyo.).
9300 Rayo Ave., South Gate, Calif. (St. Louis, Mo.).
Valley Rd., Hockessin, Del.
Lime & Elm Sts., Conshohooken, Pa. (Wilmington, Del.).
Merchandise Mart Plaza, Chicago 54, 111. (Cedar Rapids,
Iowa; Omaha, Nebr.; and Memphis, Tenn.).
690 Saw Mill River Rd., Ardsley, N. Y.
164
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 27. -Synthetic organic chemicals
ztory of manufacturers, J953--Continued
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
329
373
305
599
14S
508
341
517
493
306
509
307
40
375
553
28
98
428
510
120
116
248
457
203
48
174
462
547
158
586
444
580
249
539
258
135
521
402
80
548
518
308
196
362
Raybestos Div. of Raybestos-
Manhattan, Inc.
Red Spot Paint & Varnish Co-
Reiohhold Chemicals, Inc
Reilly Tar & Chemical Corp-
Reilly-Whitman-Walton Co —
Reliance Varnish Co., Ine-
Remington Arms Co., Inc
Remsen Chemicals, Inc
Republic Creosoting Co
Richards Chemical Works, Div. of Onyx
Oil & Chemical Co.
Richardson Co
Richfield Oil Corp
Ringwood Chemical Corp
Rinshed-Mason Co
Ritter, F., & Co
Ritter Chemical Co., Inc
Riverdale Chemical Co
Rohm & Haas Co
Roosevelt Oil & Refining Corp-
Roasville Dyestuff Corp
Royce Chemical Co
Rubber Corp. of America
Ruberoid Co-
Salem Oil & Grease Co—— —
Dr. Salsbury's Laboratories-
Salvo Chemical Corp
Sandoz Chemical Works, Inc —
Sapon Laboratories-
Schenectady Varnish Co., Ino
Schenley Laboratories, Inc-
Scherer, R. P., Corp
Sobering Corp-
Schieffelin & Co
Scholler Bros., Inc
Schuylkill Chemical Co
Schwarz Laboratories, Inc-
Searle, G. D., & Co
Seattle Gas Co~—
Seydel Chemical Co
Sharp & Dohme Div. of Merck & Co.
Inc,
Sharpies Chemicals, Inc
Shawlnigan Resins Corp — —
Sheffield Chemical Co., Inc
Shell Chemical Corp-
Shell Oil Co-
Shepherd Chemical Co-
Sheruin-Williams Co —
Shulton, Inc., Fine Chemicals Div-
Slddall, George F., Co., Inc
Sigma Chemical Co-
Sinclair Refining Co-
Sinclair & Valentine Co-
Sipe, James B., & Co
Smith, Kline 4 French Laboratories-
Snyder Chemical Corp
Sooony-Vaouum Oil Co., Inc
Soluol Chemical Co., Ino
75 E. Main St., Stratford, Conn.
110 Main St., Evansville 8, Ind.
525 N. Broadway, White Plains, N. Y. (Tuscaloosa, Ala.;
Azusa and San Francisco, Calif.; Argo, 111.; Detroit,
Mich.; Elizabeth, N. J.; Brooklyn, N. Y.; Charlotte,
N. C; and Seattle, Wash.).
1615 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis 4, Ind. (Chicago
and Granite City, 111.; Indianapolis, Ind.; Newark, N. J.;
Cleveland and Dover, Ohio; Chattanooga, Tenn.; Lone Star,
Tex.; and Fairmont, W. Va.).
Washington & Righter Sts., Conshohocken, Pa.
4730 Crittenden Dr., Louisville 9, Ky.
939 BamumAve., Bridgeport 2, Conn.
1 Park Ave., New York 16 (Oceanside), N. Y.
1615 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis 4, Ind. (Mobile and
Florence, Ala.; Indianapolis, Ind.; St. Louis Park, Minn.;
Lima, Ohio;'Ironton, Utah; Norfolk, Va.; and Seattle,
Wash. ) .
190 Warren St., Jersey City 2, N. J.
27th Ave. and Lake St., Melrose Park, 111.
555 S. Flower St., Los Angeles 17 (Watson), Calif.
Ringwood, 111.
5935 Milford St., Detroit, Mich. (Anaheim, Calif.).
4001 Goodwin Ave., Los Angeles 39, Calif.
403 W. Main St., Amsterdam, N. Y.
324 E. 147th St., Harvey (Dolton), 111.
222 W. Washington Sq., Philadelphia 5, Pa. (Bristol and
Philadelphia, Pa.; Knoxville, Tenn.; and Deer Park,
Tex.).
Box 271, Mt. Pleasant, Mich.
Arthur Kill Rd., Staten Island 9, N. Y.
Carlton Ave., Carlton Hill, N. J.
274 Ten Eyck St., Brooklyn 6 (Hicksville) , N. Y.
500 5th Ave., New York 36, N. Y. (Joliet, 111.; Baltimore,
Md.; and Erie, Pa.).
60 Grove St., Salem, Mass.
500 Gilbert St., Charles City, Iowa.
Rothschild, Wis.
61-63 Van Dam St., New York 13, N. Y. (Fair Lawn, N. J.).
543 Union St., Brooklyn 15, N. Y.
Congress and 10th Ave., Schenectady 1 (Rotterdam Jet.),
N. Y.
350 5th Ave., New York 1, N. Y. (Lawrenceburg, Ind.).
9425 Grinnell Ave., Detroit 13, Mich.
2 Broad St., Bloomfield (Union), N. J.
16-26 Cooper Sq., New York 3, N. Y.
Collins and Westmoreland Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
2346 Sedgley Ave., Philadelphia 32, Pa.
230 Washington St., Mt. Vernon, N. Y.
P.O. Box 5110, Chicago 80 (Skokie), 111.
1507 4th Ave., Seattle 11, Wash.
225 Mercer St., Jersey City 2 (Clifton), N. J.
640 N. Broad St., Philadelphia 1 (West Point), Pa.
1100 Widener Bldg., Philadelphia 7, Pa. (Wyandotte, Mich.).
644 Monsanto Ave., Springfield 2, Mass.
P.O. Box 630, Norwich (Oneonta), N. Y.
50 W. 50th St., New York 20, N. Y. (Martinez. Los Angeles,
and Pittsburg, Calif.; and Deer Park, Tex.).
50 W. 50th St., New York 20, N. Y. (Martinez and
Wilmington. Calif.; Roxana, 111.; Norco, La.; and Deer
Park, Tex.).
2803 Highland Ave., Cincinnati 12, Ohio.
101 Prospect Ave., N. W., Cleveland 1, Ohio (Chicago, 111.;
Detroit, Mich.; Dayton and Cleveland, Ohio; and
Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, Pa.).
Route 46, Clifton, N. J.
P.O. Box 975, Providence 1, R. I. (Spartanburg, S. C, and
Cranston, R. I.).
4648 Easton Ave., St. Louis 15, Mo.
600 5th Ave., New York 20, N. Y. (Sand Springs, Okla.;
Marcus Hook, Pa.; and Houston, Tex.).
611 W. 129th St., New York 27, N. Y. (Ridgway, Pa.).
P.O. Box 8010, S. Hills Branch, Pittsburgh 16 (Brldgevllle),
Pa.
1530 Spring Garden St., Philadelphia 1, Pa.
Henry St., Bethel, Conn.
26 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. (Paulaboro, N. J., and
Beaumont, Tex.).
Green Hill and Market Sts., Natick, R. I.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
TABLE 27. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , /95J--Cr>ntimieH
165
Name of company
33i
A23
Solvent Chemical Co. , Ino
Sonneborn, L., Sons, Inc
Sonooo Products Co ~
Southern Dyestuff Corp
Southern Sizing Co
Southern Textile Chemical Corp
Southside Chemical Co. , Ino
Spaulding Fibre Co. , Ino
Specialty Resins Co
Specific Pharmaceuticals, Inc
Spencer Chemical Co
Squibb, E. R., & Sons
Staley, A. E., Manufacturing Co
Standard Agricultural Chemicals, Inc
Standard Brands, Inc
Standard Chemical Co
Standard Chemical Products, Ino
Standard Chlorine Chemical Co
Standard Naphthalene Products Co
Standard Oil Co. of California
Standard Oil Co. of Indiana
Standard Soap Co. of Camden
Standard-Tooh-Chemicals, Ino
Standard Ultramarine & Color Co
Stange, Wm. J., Co
Stanolind Oil & Gas Co
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Stauffer Chemical Co-
Div-
Stepan Chemical Co
Sterling Drug, Inc.:
Dayer Co. Div
Hilt<in-Davi:; Chemi(;:il Co.
.'.'tresen-Reuter, Fred'k. A., Inc
Strong, Cobb & Co., Inc., American
Chlorophyll Div.
Summit Chemical Products
Sumner Chemical Co., Inc
Sun Chemical Corp.:
Pigment Div
Warwick Chemical Co. Div
Sun Oil Co
Swift & Co
Swope Oil & Chemical Co
Synthetic Chemicals, Inc
Synthetic Products Co
Synthron, Inc
Synvar Corp
Tar Distilling Co., Ino
Taylor Fibre Co
Tennessee Eastman Co., Div. of
Eastman Kodak Co.
Tennessee-Frontier Corp
Tennessee Products & Chemical Corp
Texas Co
Texas Eastman Co., Div. of Eastman
Kodak Co.
Thiokol Chemical Corp
Thomasset Colors, Ino
Thompson Chemicals Corp
Trask, Arthur C, Co
Trojan Powder Co
Trubek Laboratories
Uhlloh, Paul, & Co., Inc
Ultra Chemical Works, Inc
Union Bay State Chemical Co., Ino
Union Carbide & Carbon Corp.:
Bakelite Co
Carbide & Carbon Chemicals Co
Linde Air Products Co-
Union Oil Co. of California-
34.1 Commercial St., Maiden 48, Mass.
300 ith Ave., New York 10, N. Y. (Petrolia, Pa.).
Hartsville, S. C.
P.O. Box 1045, Charlotte 1 (Sodyeoo), N. C.
P.O. Box 391, 601 Campbell St., East Point, Ga.
Clearwater, S. C.
2031 Woodland Rd., Petersburg 23, Va.
310 Wheeler St., Tonawanda, N. Y.
2801 Lynwood Rd., Lynwood, Calif.
331 ith Ave., New York 10, N. Y. (Bayonne, N. J.).
610 Dwight Bldg., Kansas City 5, Mo. (Calumet City, 111.,
and Pittsburg, Kans.).
See Mathieson Chemical Corp.
Decatur, 111.
1301 Jefferson St., Hoboken, N. J.
595 Madison Ave., New York 22, N. Y.
217-219 New St., Philadelphia 6, Pa.
1301 Jefferson St., Hoboken, N. J.
115 Jacobus Ave., S. Kearny, N. J.
115 Jacobus Ave., S. Kearny, N. J.
225 Bush St., San Francisco 20 (Bakersfield, El Segundo,
and Richmond), Calif.
910 S. Michigan Ave., Chicago 80, 111. (Wood River, 111.;
Whiting, Ind.; and ;;ugar Creek, Mo.).
205 S. 2d St., Camden 3, N. J.
2600 Richmond Ter., Staten Ir.iand 3, N. Y.
5th Ave. ana 24th St., Huntington, W. Va.
342 N. Western Ave., Chicago 12, 111.
P.O. Box 591, Tulsa, Okla. (Brownsville, Alvin,
Katy, Pettus, and Sweeney, Tex.).
380 Madison Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Henderson,
Nev.; Brooklyn and Niagara Falls, N. Y.; Perry, Ohio;
Chester and Monongahela, Pa.; Lowland, Tenn.; and
Bentonville and Roanoke, Va.).
20 N. Wacker Dr., Chicago 6, 111.
1450 Broadway, New York 18, N. Y. (Trenton, N. J.).
:>215 Langdon Farm Rd., Cincinnati 13, Ohio.
2113 Medill Ave., Chicago 47 (Bensenville) , 111.
P.O. Box 231, Lake Worth, Fla.
11 William St,, Belleville 9, N. J.
215 N. Centennial St., Zeeland, Mich.
309 Sussex St., Harrison, N. J.
Wood River Junction, R. I. (Rock Hill, S. C).
1608 Walnut St., Philadelphia 3, Pa. (Marcus Hook,
Pa., and Toledo, Ohio).
4115 Packers Ave., Chicago 9, 111.
3335 Richmond St., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
335 McLean Blvd., Paterson 4, N. J.
1636 Wayside Rd., Cleveland 12, Ohio.
Ryan Ave., Ashton, R. I.
419 E. Front St., Wilmington 99, Del.
500 5th Ave., New York 36, N. Y. (Cleveland, Ohio).
Norri'stown (Betzwood), Pa.
See Eastman Kodak Co.
321 W. Douglas, Wichita 2, Kans.
First American National Bank Bldg., Nashville 3
( Chattanooga) , Tenn .
P.O. Box 2332, Houston 1, Tex.
See Eastman Kodak Co.
780 N. Clinton Ave., Trenton 7, N. J.
338 Wilson Ave., Newark 5, N. J.
3028 Locust St., St. Louis 3, Mo.
4103 S. LaSalle St., Chican;o 9, 111.
17 N. 7th St., Allentown (Seiple) , Pa.
State Highway #17, E. Rutherford, N. J.
90 West St., New York 6 (Brooklyn), N. Y.
2 Wood St., Paterson 4, N. J.
491 Main St., Cambridge 42, Mass.
30 E. 42d St., New York 17, N. Y. (Wyandotte, Mich.;
Bloomfield and Bound Brook, N. J.; and Marietta, Ohio).
30 E. 42d St., New York 17, N. Y. (Whiting, Ind.; Niagara
Falls, N. Y.; Texas City, Tex.; and Institute and S.
Charleston, W. Va.).
30 E. 42d St., New York 17 (Tonawanda), N. Y.
617 W. 7th St., Los Angeles 17, Calif. (Bakersfield, Rodeo,
and Wilmington, Calif.; Cut Bank, Mont.; and Edmonds,
Wash.).
166 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 27. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1953--Continued
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in sajne city as office)
310
-163
407
377
22
378
589
199
393
451
254
255
408
311
511
460
208
312
469
92
313
357
355
409
29
596
280
218
410
167
363
175
200
356
136
130
162
561
168
416
268
379
314
429
447
549
564
411
424
269
United Piece Dye Works
U. S. Industrial Chemicals Co., Div.
of National Distillers Products
Corp.
United States Pipe & Foundry Co
U. S. Plastic Products Corp
United States Procaine Co., Ino
U. S. Rubber Co., Naugatuck Chemical
Div.
U. S. Rubber Co. (R. R.)^
Universal Detergents, Inc
Valspar Corp., Valentine & Co. Div
van Ameringen-Haebler, Ino
Van Camp Laboratories, Div. of Van
Camp Sea Food Co., Inc.
Vanderbilt Chemical Corp
Van Dyk & Co., Ino
Varoum Chemical Corp-
Velsicol Corp., Div. of Arvey Corp
Verley Chemical Co., Inc
Verona Chemical Co
Victor Chemical Works
Virginia-Carolina Chemical Corp
Vita-Var Corp
Wallace & Tiernan, Ino
Warner-Jenkinson Manufacturing Co-
Washbum, T.
Watertown Manufacturing Co-
Watson-Park Co
Werner Drug & Chemical Co-
Westem Condensing Co
Western Dry Color Co-
Westinghouse Electric Corp-
Westville Laboratories
Wetherill, George D., Varnish Co-
Wheeler, Reynolds & Stauffer
White & Bagley Co-
White Sc Hodges, Inc
Whittemore-Wright Co., Inc —
Whittier Laboratories
Wica Co., Inc
Wilmot & Cassidy, Ino-
Wilson Laboratories
Wilson Organic Chemicals, Inc
Winthrop-Stearns, Inc
Witco Chemical Co ~
Witte, John H., & Sons
Wolf, Jacques, & Co
Wolff -Alport Chemical Corp
Wyandotte Chemicals Corp- ~
Wyeth Laboratories, Ino —
Young Aniline Works, Ino
Zinsser & Co., Inc — -
Zurn, 0. F., Co
Nicholson St., Lodi, N. J.
120 Broadway, New York 20, N. Y. (Pensacola, Fla.; New
Orleans, La.; Baltimore, Md.; and Newark, N. J.).
Box 1345, Providence (Phillipsdale), R. I.
P.O. Box 2651, Birmingham, Ala.
Lake Sc Whitman Aves., Metuchen, N. J.
15-29 129th St., College Point, N. Y.
1230 Ave. of the Americas, New York 20, N. Y.
( Naugatuck, Conn . ) .
1230 Ave. of the Americas, New York 20, N. Y.
(Naugatuck, Conn., and Port Neches, Tex.).
1825 E. Spring St., Long Beach 6, Calif.
301 Henrietta St., Kalamazoo 99, Mich.
11 E. 36th St., New York 16 (Brooklyn), N. Y.
521 W. 57th St., New York 19, N. Y. (Elizabeth and
Union Beach, N. J.).
772 Tuna St., Terminal Island, Calif.
230 Park Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Bethel, Conn.).
11 William St., Belleville 9, N. J.
P.O. Box 476, Niagara Falls, N. Y.
330 E. Grand Ave., Chicago 11, 111. (Marshall, 111., and
Memphis, Tenn.).
200 Pulaski St., Newark 5, N. J.
26 Verona Ave., Newark 4, N. J.
141 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago 4, 111.
401 E. Main St., Richmond 5, Va. (Charleston, S. C).
809 W. 58th St., Chicago 21, 111.
10 Commerce Ct., Newark 2, N. J.
25 Main St., Belleville 9, N. J.
1740 Military Rd., Buffalo 5, N. Y.
2526 Baldwin St., St. Louis 6, Mo.
2244 Elston Ave. , Chicago 18, 111.
127 Echo Lake Rd., Watertown, Conn.
Box 158, Ballard Vale, Mass.
759 Beechwood Ave., Cincinnati 32, Ohio.
P.O. Box 739, Appleton (Adell) , Wis.
600 W. 52d St., Chicago 9, 111.
401 Liberty Ave., P.O. Box 2278, Pittsburgh 30
(East Pittsburgh), Pa.
Stepney, Conn.
Haddon Ave. & White Horse Pike, Camden 3, N. J.
636 California St., San Francisco 8 (Richmond), Calif.
100 Foster St., Worcester 8, Mass.
2 Wellington Ave., Everett 49, Mass.
62 Alford St., Charlestown 29, Mass.
919 N. Michigan Ave., Chicago 11, 111.
P.O. Box 506, Charlotte 1, N. C.
108-112 Provost St., Brooklyn 22, N. Y.
4221 S. Western Ave., Chicago 9, 111.
P.O. Box 452, Sayreville, N. J.
1450 Broadway, New York 18 (Rensselaer), N. Y.
260 Madison Ave., New York 16, N. Y. (Chicago, 111., and
Brooklyn, N. Y.).
206 Jefferson St., Burlington, Iowa.
350 Lexington Ave., Clifton (Carlstadt), N. J.
1127 Irving Ave., Brooklyn 27, N. Y.
1609 Biddle Ave., Wyandotte, Mich.
1401 Walnut St., Philadelphia 2, Pa. (Chicago, 111., and
Philadelphia and West Chester, Pa.).
2731 Boston St., Baltimore 24, Md.
Hastings-on-Hudson 6, N. Y.
2736 N. Broad St., Philadelphia 32, Pa.
■"■ R. R. in parentheses following the name of a company indicates U. S. Government plant operated for
the Office of Rubber Reserve.
APPENDIX
A. United States Imports of Coal- Tar Intermediates
and Finished Coal-Tar Products
Table 28 summarizes, for the period 1951-53, United States
imports of coal-tar products dutiable under paragraphs 27 and 28
of the Tariff Act of 1930. The data, which were obtained by ana-
lyzing invoices covering imports through all United States customs
districts, are given in detail in a separate report of the Tariff
Commission.
Imports in 1953 of coal-tar chemicals entered under paragraph
27, virtually all of which are intermediates, totaled 22.3 million
pounds, with a foreign invoice value of 5.4 million dollars. Imports
of these products were 3.0 million pounds, valued at 1.7 million
dollars, in 1952, and 8.5 million pounds, valued at 2.2 million
dollars, in 1951. The very large increase in the quantity of im-
ports in 1953, compared with 1951 and 1952, was due primarily to
greatly increased imports of phthalic anhydride, and to substantial
innports of many other low-priced basic intermediates. More than
half of all imports of intermediates in 1953 came from Germany
and the United Kingdom. Imports from Germany totaled 7.7 million
pounds in 1953, compared with 1.4 million pounds in 1952; imports
from the United Kingdom were 4.9 million pounds in 1953, com-
pared with 629,000 pounds in 1952. In 1953 sizable quantities of
intermediates were also imported from Italy, France, Belgium,
the Netherlands, Japan, Switzerland, and Canada; lesser quantities
came from Denmark, Sweden, Australia, and Mexico. In terms of
quantity, the three most important intermediates imported in 1953
were phthalic anhydride, naphthalene, and anthraquinone. Imports
of phthalic anhydride totaled 16.7 million pounds and came from
Germany, the United Kingdom, Italy, France, Belgium, the
Netherlands, Japan, Switzerland, and Denmark. Imports of refined
naphthalene, which totaled 1.1 million pounds, came from the
Netherlands, Germany, Belgium, and the United Kingdom; im-
ports of anthraquinone, which totaled 732,000 pounds, came chiefly
from the United Kingdom, France, and Germany.
In 1953 the innports of all finished coal-tar products that are
dutiable under paragraph 28 totaled 3.4 million pounds (actual
weight), with a foreign invoice value of 6.9 million dollars. In 1952,
imports totaled 4,5 million pounds, with a foreign invoice value of
6,9 million dollars, and in 1951, 4.4 million pounds, valued at 7,3
million dollars. It should be noted that the data for 1953 are based
on general imports, whereas the data for 1951 and 1952 are based
on imports for consumption. The differences between general im-
ports and imports for consumption are small, so that the figures
for the 3 years are quite comparable.
^ U. S. Tariff Commission, Imports of Coal-Tar Products, 1953 [processed],
167
168
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 28. --Coal- tar intermediates and finished coal-tar products: United States imports, classified
by use, 1951-53
Quantity
Foreign
invoice
value
Quantity
Foreign
invoice
value
Quantity
Foreign
invoice
value
Intermediates-^
Finished coal-tar products, total-
Dyes, total
Acid
Vat
Mordant and chrome
Sulfur
Direct
Acetate rayon
Azoic
Basic
Color-lake and spirit-soluble
All other
Medioinals and pharmaceuticals
Flavor and perfume materials
All other
1,000
dollars
2, 2-^5
3,028
1,000
dollars
1,7^9
22,273
1,000
dollars
5,419
4,»W8
7,330
4,526
6,934
6,905
3,379
515
1,630
326
2
616
60
6,264
1,333
2,317
727
4
1,266
162
150
2,175
4,404
247
30
509
2,138
705
1,192
593
29
1,245
123
240
15
52
210
1,928
18
584
2,555
4,594
348
957
143
398
132
379
105
355
1,043
1,240
■ 313
38
958
147
299
369
1,925
194
192
Includes small quantities of organic pesticides, rubber-processing chemicals, and surface-active agents.
^ Actual weight; the computed weight (corrected to the standards of strength established by the Secretary
of the Treasury) was 4,214 thousand pounds in 1951, 2,703 thousand pounds in 1952, and 3,255 thousand pounds
in 1953.
Source: Compiled from the records of the U. S. Bureau of Customs.
NOTE. — The statistics for 1953 are based on general imports; the statistics for 1951 and 1952 are based on
imports for consumption. The statistics for 1953, therefore, are not strictly comparable with those for 1951
and 1952. The differences, however, are small, so that comparisons are significant.
As in previous years, dyes were by far the most important
group of finished coal-tar products imported. Imports of dyes in
1953 amounted to 4.6 million dollars (foreign invoice value), or
67 percent of the total value of all imports under paragraph 28.
In 1953 Switzerland was the principal supplier of dyes, accounting
for 51 percent of total imports; Germany's share of the total was
28 percent, and the United Kingdom's share was 20 percent. Me -
dicinals andpharmaceuticals were the next most important group
of finished coal-tar products imported in 1953. In both 1953 and
1952, imports of these products were valued at 1.9 million dollars,
or 28 percent of the total value of all imports under paragraph 28.
Germany, Switzerland, and Italy were the principal sources of
innports of coal-tar medicinals in 1953. Imports of flavor and per-
fume materials increased in value to $194,000 in 1953 from $18,000
in 1952; Canada was the principal source of these materials in
1953. Imports of other coal-tar products dutiable under paragraph
28 decreased in value to $192,000 in 1953 from $584,000 in 1952.
The synthetic resins --the most important class of items in this
group --came chiefly from Canada and the Netherlands.
B. Research Workers and Research Expenditures in
the Synthetic Organic Chemical Industry
Because of the interest of the synthetic organic chemical
industry in statistics on chemical research, the Tariff Commission
each year collects and publishes statistics on the number of tech-
nically trained research workers in the industry, their salaries,
and the cost of research (see table 29). This information is not
available elsewhere. As many of the companies that produce syn-
thetic organic chemicals also nnanufacture other products, the data
are only approximate; for some companies the allocation of the
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
169
cost of research on synthetic organic chemicals is somewhat
arbitrary. Notwithstanding this limitation, the statistics do indi-
cate trends in the amount of research done in the synthetic organic
chemical industry. The data here reported probably cover about
85 percent of the industry's total expenditure for research activi-
ties.
In 1953 a total of 363 companies reported on research activities.
The number of technically trained research workers (minimum
salary of $3,600 per year) reported for 1953 was 12,208, or about
the same as the number reported for 1952. The average salary
paid was $6,856, compared with $6,285 in 1952. Salaries paid in
1953 totaled 83.7 million dollars, compared with 76.7 million
dollars in the preceding year. In 1953 the gross cost of research
was 210 million dollars, or an increase of 1 5 million dollars over
that in 1952, The cost to the industry in 1953 for research con-
ducted for it outside of the facilities of the reporting companies --
a cost not included in the figures given above --was 7.9 million
dollars, 1.7 million dollars less than in 1952. This figure, how-
ever, probably does not represent all research projects in uni-
versities and private laboratories, or all consulting services.
TABLE 23.--Syntheti
r^anic chemical industry: Number of research worker
and cost of research, 1945-53
alaries paid esearch workers.
Companies
reporting
Technically
trained
research
workers^
Salaries
paid
research
workers
Total reported
2ost of research
Within the plant
Nef
Outside
the
plant
1945-
1946-
1947-
1948-
1949-
1950-
1951-
1952-
1953-
274
313
301
303
338
335
353
381
363
6,219
7,527
8,707
9,114
8,916
10,529
9,984
12,203
12,208
1,000
dollars
26,944
35,791
41,571
46,346
51,521
56,619
67,376
76,701
83,694
1,000
dollars
55,046
73,376
90,640
98,729
105,333
115,191
149,607
1^4,993
210,035
1,000
dollars
52,184
69,412
87,825
95,417
100,580
111,374
144,784
186,503
199,829
liars
4,023
4,249
4,600
4,594
4,996
6,648
6,724
9,603
7,951
■"■ For the years 1945-50, a technically trained research worker was defined as a person with technical
training engaged in research work and earning not less than $2,500 per year; for 1951-55, the minimam amount
of earnings was fixed at |3,600.
The net cost figure is obtained by deducting from gross cost the credits for salable products obtained
in the course of research.
C . Glossary of Synonymous Names of Cyclic Intermediates
Many cyclic intermediates are known in the chemical trade by
a variety of names. Individuals in the trade frequently are not ac-
quainted with all the synonymous names for a given product. To
bring together the synonymous names for each product, the tables
on intermediates in this report (table 7A in part II, and table 7B in
part III) show the standard name, in accordance with the system
used by Chemical Abstracts; this standard name is frequently
followed by the most common synonymous name in parenthesefs.
In this report, as in previous reports of this series, the Tariff
Conamission has included a glossary of synonymous names of
cyclic intermediates. This glossary, which originally was com-
piled at the suggestion of the Industry Advisory Committee on
Government Reports, is intended to serve principally as an index
to the standard names used in the tables on intermediates. The
first column of the glossary lists alphabetically the common, or
trivial, names usually encountered in the trade. The second
columin gives the corresponding standard (Chemical Abstracts)
names, under which the data are presented in tables 7A and 7B.
313486 O - 54 - 12
170
UNITED 'STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of
synonymous names
Common name
Aoedlan throne
p-Aeetamidobenzenesulfonyl chloride
5-Aoetamido-2 -hydroxy-benzoic acid
S-Aoetaniido-orthanilio acid
Acetanilide-p-sulfonic acid
Acetanilid sulfon chloride
p-Acetoacetchloranilide
Acetoacet-o-chloroanilide
o-Acetoacetochloroanilide
m-Acetoacetoxylidide
Acetoacet-o-toluidide
Acetoacet-o-toluidine
Acetoacetyl-o-anisidine
Acetoacetyl benzidine
Acetylacet-o-phenylacetoacetanilide
Acetyl -p-amino-o-aminophenol hydrochloride
Acetylamino Cleve's acid
Acetyl-o-anisidine
Acetyl-p-anisidine
Acetyldiaminoanthraquinone
Acetyl-aj-i-diaminophenol hydrochloride
Acetyl H acid
Aoetyl-l,4.-naphthalenediainine-6Cand 7)-sulfonic acids
Acetyl -p-nitro-o-aminophenol
Acetyl -m-phenylenediamine
Acetyl-p-phenylenediamine
Acetyl -p-phenylenediamine sulfate
N-'--Acetylsulfanilamide
N*-Acetylsulfanilamide
2-(N*-Acetylsulfanilamido)thiazole
N*-Acetyl-2-sulfo-p-phenylenediajiiine-
N-Acetyl-o-toluidine
1,2,4-Acid
Amichin
p-Aminoazobenzene :
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
Aminoazobenzene disulfo acid
Aminoazobenzene-3,4-disulfonic acid
p-Aminoazobenzene hydrochloride
Aminoazobenzene-m-sulfonio acid
Aminoazobenzene-p-sulfonic acid
o-Aminoazo toluene
o-Aminoazotoluene sulfate
o-Aminoazotoluenesulfonio acid and salt-
Aminoazoxylene
Aminoazoxylenetoluidine
8-Amino-l,2-benzacridin-7(l2)-one
8 -Amino -1 , 2 -benzaoridone
p-Aminobenzenearsonic acid
m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid
p-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid
o-Aminobenzoio acid
m-Aminobenzoyl I(or J) acid — r
p-Arainobenzoyl I(or J) acid
o-Aminobenzylsulfonic acid
o-Aminobiphenyl
2-Aminobiphenyl
■i-Aminobiphenyl
l-Amino-2-bromo^-(p-toluidlne)anthraquinone-
5-Amino-2-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid
5-Amino-3-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid
5-Amlno-i-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid
5-Amino-2-ohlorobenzoic acid
2-Amino -4 -chloro toluene
2-Amino-5-chloro toluene
2-Amino -6 -chloro toluene
2-Amino-5-ohlorotoluene hydrochloride
m-Amino-p-cresol
3-Amino-p-cresol methyl ether
3-Amino-p-cresyl methyl ether
Aminod ichlorobenzenesulf onic ac id
2-Aminodlcyclohexyl
2-Araino-l,4-diethoxybenzene-
2-Amino-5-diethylaminotoluene hydrochloride
p-Aminodiethylaniline
'4-Amlno-l,3-dlhydroxyanthraqulnone
2-Amlno-l,4-dimethoxybenzene — .
P-Aminodimethylaniline
p-Arainodlme thy lani line hydrochloride
p-Aminodimethylaniline sulfate
2-Araino-<4,6-dinitrophenol and salt
o-Aminodiphenyl
p-Arainodiphenyl
Aceanthra[2,l-a]aceanthrylene-5,13-dione.
N-Acetylsulfanilyl chloride.
5-Acetamidosalicylic acid,
5-Acetamido-2-aminobenzenesulfonic acid.
N-Acetylsulfanilic acid.
N-Acetylsulfanilyl chloride.
p-Chloroaoetoacetanilide .
o-Chloroacetoacetanilide.
o-Chloroacetoacetanilide,
2,4-Acetoacetoxylidide.
o-Acetoacetotoluidide,
o-Acetoacetotoluidide,
o-Acetoacetanisidide,
p,p'-Biacetoacetanilide,
y-(o-Acetoaoetophenyl)acetoaoetanilide.
't-Aoetamido-2-aiiiinophenol hydrochloride.
8-Aoetamido-5-amino-2(and 3)-naphthalenesulfonio acid.
o-Aeetanisidide.
p-Aoetanisidide.
1,5 (or l,8)-Diacetamidoanthraquinone.
4-Acetajiiido-2-aminophenol hydrochloride.
8-Aoetamido-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
8-Acetamido-5-amino-2(and 3)-naphthalenesulfonio
acid.
2-Aoetamido-4-nitrophenol.
m-Aminoacetani lide .
p-Aminoacetanilide.
p-Aminoacetanilide sulfate,
N-Sulfanilylacetamide.
p-Sulfamylaoetanilide.
p-2-Thiazolylsulfamylacetanilide,
5-Acetamido-2-aminobenzenesulfonic acid,
o-Acetotoluidide.
l-Amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid.
8-Amino-6-methoxyquinoline.
p-Phenylazoaniline.
6-Amino-3,'4'-azobis[benzenesulfonic acid] .
6-Amino-3,'4'-azobis[benzenesulfonic acid] .
p-Phenylazoaniline hydrochloride.
m-(p-Aminophenylazo )benzenesulf onic acid.
p-(p-Amlnophenylazo )benzencsulf onic acid.
<i-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidine.
■i-Co-Tolylazoi-o-toluidine sulfate.
4-(4-Amino-m-tolylazo)-m-toluenesulfonio acid and
salt.
'l-(2,';-Xylylazo)-2,5-xylidine.
i-(2,'4-Xylyla?o)-o-toluidine.
8-Amlnobenz[ai •icridin-7(12;-one.
8-Aminobenz[ajacridin-7', 12)-one.
Arsanilic acid.
Metanilic acid.
Sulfanilio acid.
Anthranilic acid.
6-(m-Aminobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonio acid.
6-(p-Aminobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonio acid.
o-Toluidinomethanesulfonio acid.
2-Biphenylamine.
2 -B ipheny lamine .
Xenylamine.
l-Amino-2-bromo-4-(p-toluidino)anthraquinone,
6-Chlororaetanilic acid.
5-Chlorometanllic acid.
4-Chlorometanllio acid.
3-Amlno-6-chlorobenzoio acid,
5-Chloro-o-toluidine.
4-Chloro-o-toluidine.
6-Chloro-o-toluidine.
4-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride.
2-Amino-p-cresol.
5-Methyl-o-anisidine.
5-Methyl-o-anisidine.
2,5-Dichlorosulfanilic acid.
2-Aminoblcyclohexyl.
2, 5-Diethoxyanillne.
N',N'-Diethyltoluene-2,5-dlaiiilne hydrochloride,
N,N-Diethyl-p-phenylenediamine.
4-Aminoxanthopurpurin.
2,5-Dimethoxyaniline.
N,N-Dimethyl-p-phenylenedlamine.
N,N-Dimethyl -p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride.
N, N-Dime thy 1 -p-phenylenediamine sulfate.
Picramio acid and salt,
2-Biphenylamine.
Xenylamine.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
171
Coiranon name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
p-Aminodiphenylamlne
'i-Aminodlphenylajnlne-2 -sulfonic acid
Aminodiphenyl ether
4-Aminoetho5cyethylaniline
Amino G acid
Amino I(or J) acid •
p-Amino-N-isobutylphenol
5-Amino-2-methoxybenzyl alcohol
4 -Amino -3 -methoxyd ipheny lamine -2 -sulfonic acid
"i-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
2-Aminonaphthalene-3,6,8-trisulfonic acid
l-Amino-7-naphthol
l-Amino-8-naphthol-4,6-disulfonic acid
4-Amino-5-naphthol-l,7-disulfonic acid
l-Amino-8-naphthol-2,4-disulfonic acid, monosodium
salt,
l-Amino-8-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid, monosodium
salt.
2-Amino-8-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid, monosodium
salt,
4-Amino-5-naphthol-l,3-disulfonic acid, monosodium
salt,
5-Amino-<V-naphthol-2,7-disulfonio acid, monosodium
salt.
6-Amino-4-naphthol-2,7-disulfonlc acid, monosodium
salt.
2-Amino-6-naphthol-8-sulfonic acid
4-Amino-3-naphthol-l -sulfonic acid
7-Amino-3-naphthol-l-sulfonic acid
l-Amino-8-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Amino-5-naphthol-7-sulfonlc acid, sodium salt
2-Amino-8-naphthol-6-sulfonic acid, sodium salt
"i-Amino-S-naphthol-l -sulfonic acid, sodium salt
6-Amino-4-naphthol-2-sulfonio acid, sodium salt
7-Amino-4-naphthol-2-sulfonio acid, sodium salt
2-Amino-4-nitroanisole
2-Amino-5-nitroanisole
2-Amino-6-nitroanisole
i-Amino-3-nitroanisole
4-Amino-4-nitrodiphenylamine-2 -sulfonic acid
2-Aminophenetole
Aminophenol sulf amide
o-Aminophenol-p -sulfonamide
o-Aminophenol-p-sulfonic acid
Aminopheny Ipheny 1 ether
m-Aminophenylpyrazolonecarboxylic acid
l-(m-Aminophenyl)-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylic acid
p-Aminophenyl-p-tolylaminesulfonio acid
Amino R acid
6-Amino-3-(p-toluene sulf one )amino-4^aethoxytoluene-
3,' -Amino-(p-toluenesulfone )ethoxytoluene
2-Aminotoluene-5-sulfonic acid
Aminoviolanthrene
Aniline-2,4-disulfonio acid
Aniline-2,5-disulfcnic acid
Aniline hydrochloride
Aniline oil
Aniline-m-sulfonic acid
Aniline-p-sulfonic acid
Aniline-omega-sulfonic acid, sodium salt .
6-Anilinoiiietanilic acid
o-Aiiiside-4-acetylurea-
2-Aniside-i-aoetylurea-
2-Anisidine-4-sulfobutylamide —
o-Anisidine-omega-sulfonio acid
1, 4, 9, 10-Anthratetrol
1, 9-Anthrathiazole -2 -oarbonyl chloride
l,l'-Azobis(2-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid)
1,1 -Azobis(8-nitro-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid)-
5,5,' -Azobis ( salicylic acid )
Azohydroxyaniline
Azoxy aniline
m,m'-Azoxybisanillne
Benzal chloride
Benzaldehydedlsulfonie acid
Benzaldehydemonosulfonio acid
l-(4-Benzamido-l-anthraqulnonylimino)-5-benzamido-
anthraquinone ,
Benzanthrone
Benzanthronedianthraquinonyldi-imide
N-Phenyl-p-phenylenediamine,
5 -Amino -2 -ani linobenzenesulf oni c acid.
p -Phenoxyani line .
2-(p-Amino-N-ethylanillno )ethanol.
7-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid,
6-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonio acid,
p-Isobutylaminophenol,
5-Amlnosallgenin-2-methyl ether,
5-Anilino-2-methoxymetanilic acid.
Naphthionio acid,
7-Amino-l,3,6-naphthalenetrlsulfonic acid,
8 -Amino -2 -naphtho 1 ,
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,5-disulfonic acid,
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,5-disulfonic acid,
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonio acid, monosodium
salt,
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid, monosodium
salt,
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3,5-disulfonic acid, monosodium
salt.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonie acid, monosodium
salt.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid, monosodium
salt.
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid, monosodium
salt.
6-Amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid.
l-Amino-2-naphthol-<i-sulfonic acid.
6-Amino-2-naphthol-i-sulfonic acid,
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-5-sulfonic acid, sodium salt,
6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid, sodium salt,
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonio acid, sodium salt,
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5-sulfonio acid, sodium salt,
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid, sodium salt.
6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid, sodium salt,
5-Nitro-o-anisidine,
"i-Nitro-o-anisidlne,
6-Nitro-o-anisidine.
2-Nltro-p-anisidlne.
2-(p-Aminoanilino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
o-Phenetidine.
2-Amino-l-phenol-4— sulf onamide .
2 -Amino -1 -phenol -4 -sulf onami de .
2-Amino-l-phenol-4-sulfonic acid.
Phenoxyaniiine.
l-(m-Aminophenyl) -5-0X0-2 -pyrazollne-3-carboxy lie
acid.
l-(m-Aminophenyl ) -5-oxo-2-pyTazoline-3-carboxyllo
acid,
6-p-Toluidinometanillc acid,
3-Amlno-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
A. -Amino-5' -methyl -p-toluenesulfon-o-anisidide.
3 -Me thy 1 -N- ( p -to luene sulf ony 1 ) -p -phene t id ine .
4-Amino-m-toluenesulfonlc acid.
16-Aminoviolanthrone.
4-Amino-m-benzenedisulfonic acid.
2-Amlno-p-benzenedisulfonic acid.
Aniline salt.
Aniline,
Metanllic acid,
Sulfanilic acid,
Anllinomethanesulfonic acid, sodium salt,
5-Amino-2-anilinoben2enesulfonie acid.
o-Anlsidlnomenthanesulfonlc acid.
l-Aeetyl-3- ( A-amino-p-anisyl ) urea .
3-Amino-J<-butyl-p-aniaolesulf onamide .
o-Anisldlnomethanssulfonlc acid.
Leuco qulnizarin,
Anthr[l,9] lsothiazole-2-carbonyl chloride,
Naphth[l,2]oxadlazole-5-sulfonic acid,
7(and 8)-Nitronaphth[l,2]oxadiazole-5-sulfonic acid,
3-Carboxy-2(and 4)-hydroxybenzenediazonlum sulfate.
p-(p-Amlnophenylazo )phenol,
m,m' -Azoxydianiline.
m,m' -Azoxydianiline.
a ,a -Dichlorotoluene .
4-Formyl-m-benzenedisulfonio acid.
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid.
4,5'-Dlbenzamido-l,l'-lmlnodlanthraquinone.
7-Benz[ de] anthracen-7-one.
3 , 9^is [ 1-anthraquinonylamlno] -7-benz [ de ] anthraoen-
7 -one.
172
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names— Continued
Common name
Benzeneazobenzene
Benzene-l,3-dicarboxylic acid
p-Benzenedicarboxylic acid
1, 3, 5-Benzenetriol
2,2 '-Benzidine dlsulfonic acid
Benzidine sulfonic acid
Benzocaine
Benzotrichloride
Benzoylacetanilide
l-Benzoylamino— 4-aminoanthraqiiinone
2-Benzoylaraino-l,4-diethoxybenzene
2-Benzoylamino-l,^-dinietnoxybenzene
5-Benzoylamino-2-nitrodimethoxybenzene
5-Benzoylaraino-2-nltrohydroquinone diethyl ester—
6-Benzoylamino-3-(p-toluenesulfonamido)-i-methoxy-
toluene.
2-Benzoyl-4-chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid
Benzoyl J acid
2-Benzoylthiophene
a-Benzylacetajnide
ra-Benzyl-p-aniinophenol hydrochloride
Benzyl chloride
Benzyl cyanide
N-Benzyl-N-ethylaniline
N-Benzyl-N-ethyl-p-nitrosoaniline
3 -Benzy 1-7 -hydroxy-^ -methylcoumarin
Benzylidlneacetophenone
Bibenzoyl
o-Biphenylamine
"i-Biphenylamine
p.p'-Bis(acetoacetanllide)
N, N '-Bis ( acetoacetyl )benzidine
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aniline
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl-m-toluidine)
'')'*'-Bis[2-(NHiiethyl-o-anisyldiazoamino)ethanesul-
fonic acid],
N,N'-Bis-6-(l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid)urea
B.O.N,
Broenner ' s ac id
Bromamine acid
p-Bromoacetamidoanthraquinone
Bromobenzanthrone
p-Broraomethylaminoanthraquinone
■i-Bromo-N-methyl-l,9-anthrapyrldone
n-Butyl-p-nitrobenzoate-
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
p-Carboxybenzenesulfonamide
3-Carboxy-/.-hydroxyacetanilide
Cassella acid
Centralite
Chicapo acid
Chlorinated cresols
2-Chloro-3-acetamino-9, lO-anthrahydroquinone dlsul-
fonic acid ester.
2-Chloro-3-acetaminoanthraquinone
2-Chloro-3-acetamino-9,in-dihydroxyanthracene-9,in-
disulfonic acid ester.
Chloroacetylarsanilic acid
5-Ohloro-2-aminoanisole
'i-Chloro-2-amino-6-benzenesulfonic acid
6-ChlQro-l-arainobenzotrifluoride
Chloroaminophenol
2-Chloro— 4-amlnotoluene
5 -rhloro-2 -amino toluene
m-Chloroaniline-o-sulfonie acid
p-Chloroaniline-ra-sulfonic acid
p-Chloroaniline-o-sulfonic acid
5-Chloroanisidine
2-Chloro-3-anthracenecarboxylic acid
2-Chloroanthraquinone-3-carboxylic acid
2-Chlorobenzaldehyde-5-sulfonic acid
"i-Chlorobenzaldehyde-Z -sulfonic acid
l-Chloro-5-benzamideanthraquinone
Chlorobenzanthrone
"i-Chlorobenzotrifluoride
Chlorobenzyl cyanide
l-Chloro-2-carboxyanthraquinone
p-Chloro-m-cresol
2-Chloro-l,^-dlhydroxyanthraquinone
Chloro H acid
5-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline
3-Chloro-3 -methoxy-6-diphenylamineoarboxylic aold,
potassium salt.
Azobenzene.
Isophthalic acid.
Terephthalic acid.
Phloroplucinol.
"4,4' -Diamino-2,2 '-biphenyldisulf onic acid.
2-Amino-5-(p-aminophenyl)benzenesulfonic acid.
p-Arainobenzoic acid, ethyl ester.
o-tA ,a -Trichlorotoluene.
a -Benzoylacetanilide.
l-Amino-4-benzamidoanthraquinone.
2 ', 5'-Diethoxybenzanilide.
2', 5'-Dimethoxybenzanilide.
2 ', 5 '-Dimethoxy-i ' -ni trobenzanilide.
2',5'-Diethoxy-^'-nitrobenzanilide.
5-Benzamido-4-methoxy-3-(p-toluenesulfonainido)tolu-
ene.
o-(<i-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acid.
6-Benzamido-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
Phenyl 2-thienyl ketone.
Hydroc innamamide .
'i-Amino-a-phenyl-m-cresol hydrochloride.
a -Chloro to luene .
Phenylacetonitrile.
N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamine.
N-Ethyl-N-(p-nitrosophenyl)benzylamine.
3-Benzyl-4^-methylumbelliferone.
Chaloone.
Benzil.
2-Biphenylamine.
Xenylamine.
^,'l'-Biaoetoaoetanillde.
^,'i'-Biacetoaoetanilide.
2,2' -(Phenylimino )diethanol.
2,2'-(n)-Tolylimino)diethanol.
3, 3' -DiTiethoxy^,4' -biphenylbis [3Hnethyl-3-triazene-
ethmesulfonic aeid],A
6,6'-Ureylenebis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] .
? -Hydroxy -2 -naphthoic acid.
6-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
l-Amino-i-bromo-2-anthraquinonesulfonic acid.
1-Acetamido-^-bromoanthraquinone.
3-Bromo-7-benz [de] anthracen-7-one.
<i-Brorao-l-methylaminoanthraquinone.
6-Bromo-3-methyl-7-dibenz If ,ij] isoquinoline-2,7(3)-
dione.
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, n-butyl ester.
p-Sulfamylbenzoic acid.
5-Aoetamidosalicylic acid.
3-Araino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid,
N,N '-Diethylcarbanilide.
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic acid.
Cresols, chlorinated.
2-Acetaraido-3-chloro-9, lO-dihydro-9, 10-anthradiol-
9,in-disulfonio acid, diethyl ester.
2 -Ac etamido -3 -chloroanthraquinone.
2-Acetajnido-3-chloro-9, lO-dihydro-9, 10-anthradiol-
9,10-disulfonic acid, diethyl ester.
Chloroarsacetin.
'+-Chloro-o-anisidine.
''-Chlorometanilie acid.
6-Chloro-a-trifluoro-m-toluidine.
2-Amino-'i-chlorophenol.
3-Chloro-p-toluidine.
'♦-Chloro-o-toluidine.
2-Amino-6-chlorobenzenesulfonio acid.
6-Chlorometanllic acid.
2-Amino-5-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid.
•4-Chloro-o-anisidine.
3-Chloro-2-anthraoenecarboxylic acid.
3 -Chloro -2 -anthraquinoneearboxy lie acid.
4-Chioro-3-formylbenzenesulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-2-formylbenzenesulfonic acid.
l-Benzamido-5 -chloroanthraquinone.
Chloro-7-benz[ de]anthracen-7-one,
■4 -Chloro-a,a,a-trifluoro toluene.
(p-Chlorophenyl)acetonltrile.
l-Chloro-2 -anthraquinoneearboxy lie acid.
6-Chloro-m-cresol.
2-Chloroquinizarin.
8-Chloro-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-8-qulnolinol.
N-(m-Anlsyl)-4-ohloroanthranlllc acid, potassium
salt.
1
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
173
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous
Common name
3-Chloro-4'-methoxy-6-diphenylajnlnecarl>oxylic acid,
potassium salt,
("i-Chloro-S-methoxy-N-methylphenyldlazoaminojaoetic
acid,
Chloromethylanthraquinone
(5-Chloro-N-methyl-o-tolyldiazoamino)acetlc aold
o-Chloro-p-nitroanlline
p-Chloro-o-nitroanHine
i-Chloro-3-nitrobenzotrifluoride
2-Chlorophenol
^-Chlorophenol
2-(m-Chlorophenyldlazoamino)-^-sulfobenzoic acid
Chlorophenylhydrazlne-p-sulfonio aold
2-Chloro-o-phenyl phenol
l-(2-Chloro^-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone —
o-Chloro-p-toluene sodium sulfonate
4-Chlorotoluene-2-sulfonio acid
m-Chlorotoluenethloglycolio acid
5-Chloro-2-toluldine
o-Chloro-m-toluidine-p-sulfonic aold
2-Chloro-p-toluidine-5-sulfonic acid
2-Chloro-5-toluldlne -^-sulfonic aold
Chlorotolylthioglyoolic acid
Chloro-sym-xylenol
Chloroxylldenesulfonlo acid
Chromotropic aold
1,6-Cleve' s acid
1 , 7-Cleve ' s ao Id ■
Cleve's aold, mixed-
Cresidine
m-Cresol methyl ether
Cresols , mixed
m-Cresolsulfonlo acid
o-Cresotlc aold
o-Cresotlnlc aold
m-Cresyl methyl ether
psi-Cumidine
Cuminaldehyde
2-Cyanopyrldine
3-CyanopyTidine
"i-Cyanopyrldlne ■
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
Dahl's aold
Dehydrothlo-p-toluldlne
Desoxyanlsoin
Developer Z '
3,6-Dlaininoaoridine
m-Diamlnoanlsole
3,3'-Dlamlnqazoxybenzene
"ij^'-Dlamlno-ljl -dlanthraqulnonylamlne
•iji'-Diamino-ljl'-dlanthrimide
Diamina-^ , ^ ' -dibenzoyl -1 , 1 ' -d ianthraquinonelmlne —
Diamlno-4,5-dibenzoyl-l,l -dianthraquinonylamlne —
l,4-Dlamino-2,3-dihydroanthraquinone
3,6-Diamino-2,7-dimethylaoridine hydrochloride
4,i -Diamlno--3,3'-dimethyl-5,5'-bisbenzenesulfonic
acid,
4,'4'-Diamino-2,2'-dlmethyldlphenylmethane
p , p -Diamlnod ipheny Imethane
p,p -Diaminodiphenylsulfide
3,3 '-Diamlnod ipheny 1 urea
Di(p-aminophenyl) sulfide
l,3-Di(m-aminophenyl)urea
2,6-Diaminotoluene-4-sulfonic acid
Diamylphenol
l,5-Dianllinoanthraqulnone-o,o'-dlearboxylio aold —
o-Dianls Id ine
Dl (o-anisyldiazo )methylenebis ( iminoacetic acid )
Di(o-anisyldiazo)methylenebis(iminopropionic acid)-
a , /3-Dlanisylglyool
1, 1' -Dianthraquinoneimlne
1,1' -Dianthraquinonylamlne
Dianthrlmide
Diazoaminobenzene ■ ■
l-Diazo-2-naphthol-4-sulfonlo aold
Dibenzanthrone—
2,2-Dibenzanthronyl-i
13,13-Dibenzanthronyl
Dibenzoyl
4,5 -Dibenzoy lamidod lanthraqulnonylamlne -
4,4'-Dibenzoyldiamlno-l,l'-^ianthrijnide-
Dibenzyl
N-(p-Anisyl)-4-ohloroanthranilio acid, potassium
salt,
l-('l-Chloro-o-anlsyl)-3-methyl-3-triazeneacetio aold,
l-Chloro-2-methylanthraquinone,
l-(5-Chloro-o-tolyl)-3-inethyl-3-triazeneacetlc acid,
2-Chloro-4-nltroanlline,
4 -Chloro -2 -nl troanl 1 ine ,
4-Chloro-a,a,a-trlfluoro-3-nitrotoluene.
o-Ch] orophenol,
p -Chloropheno 1 .
2-{l-(m-Chlorophenyl)triazeno]-4-sulfobenzoic acid,
4-Chloro-3-hydrazlnobenzenesulfonic acid.
2 -Chloro -6 -pheny Iphenol ,
l-(6-Chloro-4-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone,
3-Chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid, sodium salt.
5-Chloro-o-toluenesulfonlc acid,
4-Chloro-o-tolylmeroaptoacetic acid,
5 -Chloro -o -toluid ine .
2-Amlno-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonlc acid,
6-Amino-4-chloro-m-toluenesulfonic acid,
2-Araino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonio aold.
4-Chloro-o-tolylmercaptoaoetlo acid.
4-Chloro-3,5-xylenol,
6-Amlno-3-ohloro-2,5-xylenesulfonlo aold,
4,5-Dlhydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid,
5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonio aold,
8-Amlno-2-naphthalenesulfonio acid.
5(and 8)-Amlno-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
5-Methyl-o-anlsldlne,
m-Methylanisole,
Cresylic aold,
5-Hydroxy-m-toluenesulfonlo acid.
2,3-Cresotic aold,
2,3-Cresotic acid,
ra-Methylanisole,
Pseudocumidlne,
Cumaldehyde,
Picolinonitrile.
Nlcotlnonltrile,
Isonlootlnonitrile,
6-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonlc aold,
2-(p-Aminophenyl ) -6-methylbenzothlazole,
a-(p-Anisyl)-p-methoxyaoetophenone,
3 -Methyl -1 -phenyl -5 -pyrazolone ,
Proflavine base.
5-Methoxy-m-phenylenedlamine,
m,m'-Azoxydianiline,
1 , 1 ' -Iminod 1 -4-amlnoanthraquinone ,
1,1' -Iminod 1 -4-aminoanthraquinone ,
1.1 -Imlnobls[4-benzamldoanthraquinone] ,
4,5 -Dlbenzamldo-1, 1 '-amlnodlanthraquinone.
Acetate leuco violet,
Acridlne yellow,
2.2 '-Diamino-5,5'-bi-m-toluenesulfonio acid.
4.4 '-Methylenebis[m-toluldine] ,
p,p '-Methylenedianiline,
p,p '-Thlodlaniline,
3,3'-Dlamlnooarbanilide.
p,p'-Thiodlanlllne,
3,3'-Diamlnocarbanlllde.
3,5-Diamino-p-toluenesulfonio aold,
2, 4-Di-tert-amy Iphenol,
1 , 5-Dianllino-2 , 6-anthraqulnonedloarboxylic acid .
3.3 -Dimetho3cybenzldlne,
3.3'~Methylenebls[l-o-anisyl-3-triazeneaoetic aci(}] J
3,3 '-Metl^lenebls[l-o-anisyl-3-triazenemethylaoetio ,
acid] ,
l,2-Di-p-anlsyl-l,2-ethanediol, '
1, l' -Iminodlanthraqulnone,
l,l' -Iminodlanthraqulnone,
1,1' -Iminodlanthraqulnone.
1,3-Dlphenyltriazine,
5-Naphth[l,2]oxadiazosulfonic acid,
Violan throne,
; 4,4''-Bi-7-benz[de] anthraeen) -7, y'-dlone.
(3,3'-Bl-7-benz[dejanthraoen)-7,7'-dlone,
Benzil.
4 . 5 '-Dlben^amido-1, 1 '-aminodianthraqulnonel
1,1 -Imlnobls[4-benzajiiidoanthraquinone] .
Bibenzyl.
I'
174
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Cyclic intermediate
^ry of synonymous names — Continued
Common n.ime
-anthrazinetetrone'
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
Dibenzyi aniline
Dibenzyl disulfide
Dibenzyl ether
Dibenzyl sodium sulfanilate
Dibromoaminoanthraquinone
7,16-Dibromo-6,15-dihydro-5,9,l'i
p-Dibromodihydroxynaphthalene
2,6-Dibromo-l,5-dihydroxynaphthalene
'i,5-Dlbromo-l,8-dihydroxynaphthalene
1,4-Dichloroaniline
2, 5-Dichloroaniline-<4-sulfonic acid
Dichloroanisyldiazodi-iminodiaeetic acid
Di(5-chloro-o-anisyldiazo)methylenebis(irainoacetio
acid).
1.5-Dichloro^,8-anthraquinonedisulfonlc acid
l,8-Dichloro-4,5-anthraquinonedisulfonic acid
2 , 6-Dichlorobenzalchloride
o , o '-Dichlorobenzidine
m,m'-Dichlorobenzidine hydrochloride
2,'i-Dichlorcbenzyl chloride
2,<i-Dichlorobenzylidene chloride
2,6-Dichlorobenzylidene chloride
Di('«-chToro-2-diazotoluol)methylenehis(iminoacetic
acid) .
2-' 2 , 5-Dichloro-N-ethylphenyldiazoamino )-5-sulfoben-
zoic acid,
Dichlorohydroxybenzoylbenzoic acid
2,5-Dichlorophenylhydrazinesulfonic acid
l-(2,5-Dichlorophenyl)-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylic acid
Di(5-ohloro-o-tolyldlazo)methylenebis(iminoacetic
acid).
Di(5-chloro-o-tolyldiazo)methylenebis(iminopropionic
acid).
Dicresyldisulfide
Dlcyclohexyl
Diethanolaniline
Diethanol-m-toluidine
1,^-Diethoxybenzene
N-{2,5-Diethoxy-<4-nitrophenyl)benzamide
N-(2,5-Diethoxyphenyl)benzamide
p-Diethylaminobenzalaniline-o-sulfonic acid
Diethylaniline-ra-sulfonic acid
Diformyl-m-tolylenediamine
1 . 2-Dihydroacenaphthylene
1 .4-Dihydro-4-oxo-2,6-pyTidinedicarboxylic acid
1 , 3-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
Ij/J-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
1 , 5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
1,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
2 , 6-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
2,'4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid
2,3-Dihydroxy-l,'4-diaminoanthraquinone
Dihydroxydibenzanthrone
Sj'i-Dihydroxy-a-dimethylaminoacetophenone-
5,5'-Dihydroxyd'i-2-naphthylamine-7,7^-disi
IjS-Dihydroxy-'l.S-dinitroanthraquinone
p,p'-Dihydroxydiphenyldimethylmethane
''- , !• '-Dihydroxyd iphenylsulf one
f),5'-Dihydroxy-7.7'-disulfonio-2,2'-dinaphthylamine-
Dihydroxyethylaniline
Dihydroxyethyl-3-toluidine
1 , 5-Dihydroxynnphthalene
2 , 3-DlhydroxyTiaphthalene
l,8-Dihydroxynaphthalene-3,6-disulfonic acid
1,8-Dihydroxynaphthalene— 4 -sulfonic acid
2,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene-6-sulfonic acid
Dimethanil-4-sodium sulfonate
2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde
3,i-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde
o-Dimethoxybenzene 1 Veratrole
1,2-Dimethoxybenzene Veratrole
■4,<i'-Dimethoxybenzoin Anisoin,
3,'i-Dimethoxybenzyl alcohol Veratryl alcohol.
Di{methoxy-2-dlazo-4-chlorobenzoyl)methylenebis(imino-| 3.3 '-Methylenebis[l-(5-chloro-o-anisyl)-3-trlazene
acetic acid).
Dlmethoxydiazodlphenylmethylenebis(iminoacetic aoid)-
DlmethoxydiazodiphenylJiiethylenebls(irairopropionic
acid).
2,2'-(3,3'-Dlraethoxy-N,N'-dimethyl-A,'4'-blphenylbis-
diazoamino)dlethanesulfonic acid.
Di-p-raethoxyethylchalcone
N-(2,5-Diraethoxy-4-nitrophenyl)benzamide
isulfonic acid
N -Pheny Id ibenzy lamine .
Benzyl disulfide.
Benzyl ether.
N,N-Dibenzylsulfanilic acid, sodium salt.
1 -Amino -2,^-6 ibroraoanthraquinone .
7, 16-Dibromoindanthrene.
4,5-Dibromo-l,8-naphthalenediol.
2,6-Dibromo-l,5-naphthalenediol.
^,5-Dibromo-l,8-naphthalenediol.
2,5-Dichloroaniline.
2,5-Dichlorosulfanilic acid.
3,3'-Methylenebis[l-(5-chloro-o-anlsyl)-3-triazene-
acetic acid] .
3, 3 '-Methylenebis [l-( 5-chloro-o-anisyl )-3-triazene-
acetic acid].
i,8-Dichloro-l,5-anthraquinonedisulfonic acid.
'i,5-Dichloro-l,8-anthraquinonedisulfonic acid,
a, (X, 2 , 6-Tetrachlorotoluene .
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine.
2, 2 '-Dichlorobenzidine hydrochloride,
a . 2 , -i-l^ichloro toluene.
?,?,2,'4-Tetrachlorotoluene.
?, a, 2 , 6-Tetrachlorotoluene.
3, 3'' -Methylenebis [l-C-i-chloro-o-tolyl )-3-triazene-
acetic acid].
2-[l-(2,5-Dichlorophenyl)-3-ethyl-3-triazene] -5-sul-
fobenzoic acid.
o-(3,5-Dichlorcsalicyloyl)benzoic acid.
2,5-Dichlorohydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid.
l-( 2 , 5-Dichlorophenyl ) -5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carbox-
ylic acid.
3, 3' '-Methylenebis [l-(5-chloro-o-tolyl)-3-triazene-
acetic acid] .
3,3'-Methylenebis[l-(5-chloro-o-tolyl)-3-triazene-
methylacetic acid] .
Cresyl disulfide.
Bicyclohexyl,
2,2 '-(Pheny llraino)diethanol.
2,2'-(m-Tolylimino)diethanol,
p-Diethoxybenzene.
2',5'-Diethoxy^''-nitrobenzanilide.
2 ', 5' -Diethoxybenzanilide.
N-(p-Diethylaminobenzylidene)aniline-o-sulfonic acid.
N,N-Diethyljnetanilic acid.
N,N'-Diformyltoluene-2,5-diamine.
Acenaphthene.
Chelidamic acid.
Xanthopurpurin.
Quinizarin. ,
Anthrarufin.
Chrysazin.
Anthraflavic acid.
P-Resorcylic acid.
1,^-Diaminohystazarin.
16, 17-Dihydroxyviolanthrone.
Adrenalone.
6,6'-Iminobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid],
i,8-Dinitroanthraruf in.
p,p -Isopropylidenediphenol.
p,p -Sulfonyldiphenol.
6,6'-Irainobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid],
2,2'-(Phenylimino)diethanol.
2,2'-(m-Tolylimino)diethanol.
1,5-Naphthalenediol.
2 , 3-Naphthalenediol.
';,5-Dihydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
4,5-Dihydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
6,7-Dihydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
Isopropylideneaminobenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt,
o-Veratraldehyde.
Veratraldehyde.
acetic acid] .
3,3'-Methylenebis[l-o-anisyl-3-trlazeneaoetlc acid].
3,3'-Methylenebls[l-o-anlsyl-3-trlazenemethylacetic
acid].
3,3'-Dimethoxy-4,4'-blphenylbls[3-methyl-3-trla2ene-
ethanesulfonic acid].
i-Ethyl-4,4' -dimethoxychalcone.
2' , 5' -Dlmethoxy-4' -nitrobenzanilide .
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
Cyclic intermediates: Oioss^ry nf xynonymnus namp.-!— Cnnt i niied
175
Common name
(3,'i-Dimethoxyphen,vl)acetio acid
N-(2.5-Diraethox.vphenyl)benzamide
2,<i-Di(p-raethoxyphenyl)-3-ethylhexane
2,4-Di(p-niethoxyphenyl)-3-ethylhexene
Sj'i-DiCp-methoxyphenyDhexane
Dime thy lace tanilide
Dlmethylaminoacetylcatechol
N,N-Dimethyl-3-aminophenol
Dimethylanillne
Dime thy Ibenzene
Sj-i-Dimethylbenzenesulfonanilide
2,'i-Dimethyl-6-tert-butylacetophenone
l,3-Dimethyl-5-tert-butylbenzene
2,7-Dlmethylceroxanol
Dimethyldianthraquinonyl
2,2' -Dimethyl-l.l-dianthraquinonylajnine
2,7-Diraethylfluorane
Dimethylhydroresorcinol
Dimethyl-a-naphthylamine
2,7-Dimethylquinoline
0inaphtho[l,2,3-cd,3',2',l'-lid perylene
Dinaphtho[l,2,3-od,3',2',l'-lm]perylene-5,10-
dione,
1 , •i-Dinitrobenzene
2,'i-Dinitrobenzene
Dinitrochlorobenzene
Dinitrochlorobenzenesulfonio acid
3 , 5 -Dini tro-<i-chlorobenzoic acid
2,6-Dinitro-4-chlorophenol
Dinitro-o-oyolohexylphenol
li.Y -Dinitro-l,l'-dianthraquinonylamine
Dinitrodibenzanthronyl
Dinitrohydroxydiphenylamine
Dinitrotetramethyldiaminodlphenylmethane
2,'4-Dinitrotoluenesulfonic acid
1 , 5-Dioxaiiiidoanthraquinone
Dioxy S acid
Diphenyl
2,4-Diphenylamine-l-hydroxyanthraquinone
2,<V-Diphenylaraine-l-oxyanthraquinone
Diphenyloarbazide
Diphenylene oxide
Diphenyl epsilon acid
Diphenyl ether
Diphenyl ketone
Diphenyljnethanol
Diphenyl oxide '
Diphenyl silicon diohloride
Dipyrazoledianthrone
1 , 3-Di -p-to luid ineanthr aquinone
l.A-Di-p-toluidineanthraquinone
1. 3-Di (p-to lylajnino)anthraquinone
1,4-Di-p-tolylaminoaiithraquinone
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
N-Ethanol-N-ethyl-4-nitrosoaniline
2-Ethanolpyridine
2-Ethoxyaniline
■i-Ethoxy aniline
2-Ethoxy-6-sulfonaphthalene
Ethyl-p-aminobenzoate
Ethyl -o -amino -p-cresol
Ethylaniline (mono )
N,N-Ethylbenzylaniline
Ethylbenzylanilinesulfonic acid
Ethylbenzyl-m-toluidine
Ethylbenzyl-m-toluidine-o-sulfonic acid
Ethylene lycol raonophenylether
Ethyl hydrol
Ethyl ketone base
2-(N-Ethyl-2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyldia2oamino)-5-sul-
fon,
5-Ethyl-2-methylpyridine
2-(N-Ethyl)-5-nitro-o-anisyldiazoamlno-5-sulfo-
benzoic acid,
p-Ethylnitrobenzene
Ethyl p-nitrobenzoate
Ethyl -p-nltrobenzoylacetate
Ethyl phenyl ether
Ethyl salicyl carbonate
Ethylsulfobenzylaniline '■
N-Ethyl-o-toluidine-p-sulfonic acid
Fast red TR base-
p -Formy Inni 1 ine —
Homoveratric acid.
2 ' , 5 ' -Dimethoxybenzanilide .
2 , "i-Di (p-anisyl ) -3-ethylhex'ine.
2,'i-Di(p-anisyl)-3-ethylhexene.
3,4-Di(p-anisyl)hexane,
Acetoxylidide.
Adrenalone.
m-Dimethylaminophenol,
Xylidine.
Xylene.
p-Toluenesulfono-o-toluidide.
6-tert-Butyl-2,'i-dimf thylaoetophenone.
5-tert-Butyl-m-xylene.
2,8-Dimethyl-13p-hydroxy-9(13P)-oeroxenone.
2,2'-Dimethyl-l,l'-bianthraquinone.
1,1' -Iminobis [2-methylanthraquinone] .
2' ,7' -Diraethylfluoran.
Dimethyl-l,3-cyclohexanedione.
N,N-Dimethyl-l-naphthylamine.
m-Toluquinaldine.
Violanthrene.
Violanthrone .
p -Dini trobenzene .
ra-Dinitrobenzene.
l-Chloro-2,'i -dini trobenzene.
4-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
4-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid.
4-Chloro -2 , 6 -d ini trophenol .
2-Cyclohexyl^,6-dinitrophenol.
1 , 1' -Iminodi-4-nitroanthraquinone.
Dinitro(3,3' -bi-7-benzL de.' anthracen)-7,7'-dione.
p_(2,<4-Dinitroanilino)phenol.
p,p' -Methylenebis[N,N-dimethyl-2-nitroaniline] .
3,5-Dinitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid,
N,N'-(l,5-Anthraquinone)dioxamic acid.
•i , 5 -Dihydroxy-l -naphtha lene sulf oni c acid.
Biphenyl,
2,4-Dianilino-l-hydroxyanthraquinone.
2,'4-Dianilino-l-hydroxyanthraquinone.
1,5-Diphenylcarbohydrazide.
Dibenzofuran,
8-Diphenylamino-l,6-naphthalenedi sulfonic acid.
Phenyl ether.
Benzophenone.
Benzhydrol,
Phenyl ether.
Dichlorophenylsilane.
Pyrazole anthrone yellow.
l,3-Di-p-(toluidino)anthraquinone.
l,4-Di-p-(toluidino)anthraquinone.
1 , 3-Dl-p-( toluidino )anthraquinone,
l,'i-Di-p-(toluidino)anthraquinone,
2-(N-Ethyl-4-nitrosoanilino)ethanol.
2-PyTidineethanol.
o-Phenetidine,
p-Phenetidine.
6-Ethoxy-2-naphthalenesulfonio acid.
p-Aminobenzoic acid, ethyl ester.
3-Ethylamino -p-cresol.
N-Ethylaniline.
N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamine.
a-(N-Ethylanilino)-p-toluenesulfonic acid.
N-Benzyl-N-ethyl-m-toluidine.
'i-( N-Benzyl -N-ethy lamino ) -o-toluenesulf onic ac id .
2 -Phenoxye thano 1 .
4,4' -Bis(diethylamino)benzhydrol,
4,4' -Bis{diethylamino)benzophenone.
2-[ 3-Ethyl-l-(5-nitro-o-anisyl)-3-triazene] -5-sulfo-
benzoic acid.
5-Ethyl-2-picoline.
2-[3-Ethyl-l-(5-nitro-o-anisyl)-3-triazeneT -5-siiIfo-
benzoio acid.
1 -Ethyl -4-nitrobenzene.
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, ethyl ester,
p-Nitrobenzoylncetic acid, ethyl ester,
Phenetole,
o,o'-Carbonyldioxydibenzoic acid, diethyl ester.
a-(N-Ethylanilino)-p-toluenesulfonic acid.
3-Ethylamino-p-toluenesulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-o-toluidine.
p-Aminobenzaldehyde.
176
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous nc'mes — Continued
Common narrie
p-Formyl-N,N-diethylaniline-
C acid
Canrnia acid
Gajrana diculfo acid
Clycerolmonoe thy lani line -
H acid
Halocrin
Hexahydrobenzoic acid
Hexahydropyridine
Horaoveratrylaniine
1,2-1,2-Hydrazinedibromoanthraquinone
Hydrol
Hydroquiiione dimethyl ether —
o-Hydroxybenzyl benzoate, caleiijiii
7-Hydroxycoumarin
<i-Hydroxydiphenyl
P-Hydroxyethyl-o-chloroaniline
Hydroxyethylethylaniline
Hyriroxyethylme thy lani line
Hydro xyethyl-3-toluidine
2-Hydroxy-3-raethoxybenzaldehyde —
2-Hydroxy-3-methylbenzoie acid
2-Hydroxy-^-methylbenzoic acid
7-Hydroxy— 4-mothylcoumarin
2 -Hydroxy -5-nitroaoetanilide
p-Hydroxyphenylarsonic acid
p-Hydroxyphenyl -n-butylamine
3-Hydroxyquinoline
It-
I acid
I acjd imide
Isobuty] p-nitrobenzoate
Isod ibenzanthrone
p-Isoprcpy lani line
p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde
Isopropylbenzene
Isjpropyl p-to] uenesulfonate-
'jcid
acid imide-
acid urea —
K acid
Koch's acid-
Laki? rcl C amine
Lauren I' :■ acid
Lend atyphna lo
I.i^ad trini troresorc inate
Leu<;o-L,-'.-(-li(m"thylamino)anthraquinon'^
Leiicoindophenol BCFN
Limoneni^
s-ilt-
:id —
Me than
Methari
o-Mcthoxyacetani lide
p-Methoxyacetani lide
/, -M.-Hioxy—'. '-aminodiphenylamine
2-Methoxy— 4-aminodiphenylamine-2-sulfonic
Me thoxyanll ine
Me Lhoxybenzene
p-Methoxybenzoic acid
■ ^-Methoxy-3'-chloro-6 '-carboxydiphenylajnine, potan-
siiim salt,
2 -Me thoxy-h ,9-dichloroacrid i no
'. '-We I. hoxy— 4 -ni trod iphonylaraino-2' -sulfonic acid
Methoxy-ome.'a-;:ulfonic acid
6-Molhoxy-m-toliiidine
"i-Mc'thyl-^. -aminodiphenylamine-2-K\ilfonlc acid
Mc thylajnino:;ulfobenzoic acid
o -Me thy] aniline
Moth,. 1 ani line(mono )
2 -Me thy Ibenzanthrone
2'-Motliyl-3-benzidinof;nlloriic acid
Ml thylenobisfN-p-iS-chloro-o-anisylazophenyl )lmino-
acntic aoidl, dl.':odiiim salt.
Methylcnebis(methylaminoantipyrine)
Mi.'Lhyli-nebi;:( toluenodi.'iminc)
.'-Mfrthyi-'j -ethyl pyridine
.-Methyl -7-hydroxycoumarin
Mt ihyl-p-hydroxy-m-nilrobcnzoatn
Mi'l.n, lptinMylpyr'iZoioni>-3-:;iill'oni(; .acid
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
I
p-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde.
2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic acid.
7-Araino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
7-Araino-l-naphtho 1 -3 , 6-d isulf onic ac id .
3-(N-Ethylanilino)-l,2-propanediol.
8-Amiiio-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
6,9-Dichloro-2-methoxyacridine.
Cyi'lohexanecarboxylic acid.
Piperidine.
', .-Dirapthoxyphenethylamine.
7,16 -Dibromo ind anthrene ,
p,p' -Bis(diraethylaMino)benzhydrol.
p-Dimethoxybenzene.
Saligenin benzoate, calcium salt.
Umbelliferone.
p -Pheny Ipheno 1 .
2 - ( Chloroani lino ) ethanol .
2-(N-Ethylanilino )ethanol.
2-(N-Methylanilino)ethanol.
2-(ra-loluidino)eth.anol.
o-Vanillin.
2,3-Cresotic acid.
2,4-Cresotic acid,
^-Methylumbelliferone.
2-Acetamido^-nitrophenol.
p-Hydroxybenzonearsonic acid.
p-Amino-N-(n-butyl) -phenol.
8-Quinolinol.
6-Araino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
6,b'-lminobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid],
p-Nitrobcnzoic acid, isobutyl ester.
Isoviolnnthrone,
Cumidine.
Cumaldehyde.
Cumene.
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, isopropyl ester.
6 -Amino -1 -naphtho 1-3-sulfonic acid.
6,6'-Iminobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] .
6,6'-Ureylenebis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid].
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,5-disulfonic acid.
8-Amino-l, 3, 6-naphthalenetr isulf onic acid.
2-Amino-5-chloro-p-tolueneEulfonic acid.
5-Araino-l-naphthalenesulfonio acid.
Styphnic acid, lead salt.
Styphnie acid, lead salt.
l,.'.-Dimethylamino-9,in-anthradiol.
•'.-(p-Dimethylaminoanilino)-l-naphthol.
Dipentene,
p,p'-Methylenebis;[N,N-diethylaniline] .
^,i'-Meth,vlenebis[3-hydroxy -2 -naphthoic acid].
o-Acetaninidide.
p-Acetanisidide.
N-(p-Ani:;yl )-p-phenylenediamine.
o-(i-Amino-2 -ani sidino)benzenesulf onic acid.
Ani
idir
Ani sole.
Ani.Tic acid.
N-(p-Aiii.'iyl)-.-chloroanthranilic acid, pota^jsium
salt.
b,9-Dichloro-2-methoxyacridine.
2-p-Anir:idino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid,
o -An isidinome thane sulfonic acid.
5-Mcthyl-o-anisidino[NH2=l] .
6-p-Toluidinomotanilic acid.
N-Methyl-5-.sulfoanthranilic acid.
o-Toluidine.
N-Methylaniline.
2-Methyl-7-benz[de]anthracen-7-one.
S-Amino-2-('4-amino-m-toluidlno)benzenesulfonic ac
N,N'-Mcthylenebi;!tN-p-(5-chloro-o-anisylazo)phen.v
jTlycinc], disodium i^alt.
N,N'-Methylenebi.':[''.-methylaminoantipyTincl,
'i, "i '-Me thy lenebis[toluene-2,'i -diamine] .
:'-Ethyl-2-picoline.
.-Methylumbelliferone,
p-Hydroxy-m-nitrobenzoic acid, methyl e;ter.
t-Methyl-l-(m-.';'ilfophcnyl)-5-pyrazolone.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
177
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names- -Cont iniied
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
MethylphenylpyTazolone-<i-sulfonio acid-
2-Methylpiperidine
Methvlpyridine
2-Methylquinoline
Methyl-p-toluenesulfonate
P-Methylumbelliferone
Miohler ' s hydrol
Mlchler ' s ketone
Mixed oresols, refined
Monobromobenzene
Monoohlorobenzene Chlorobenzene (mono
Naphthalene sodium sulfonates
Naphthalene-|3-thiorlycolio aoid
o-Naphthionio acid
a-Naphthol
P-Naphthol
l-Naphthol-8-chloro-3,6-disulfonic aoid
2-Naphthol ethyl ether
2-Naphtholthioindoxyl
Naphthosulfoehloride
Naphthylacetonitrile
a-Naphthylamine
P-Naphthylamine
l-Naphthylamine-3,6-disulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamine-3,8-disulfonic aoid
l-Naphthylamine-'4,7-di sulfonic acid
1 -Naphthy lamine -^ , 8-d i sulfonic acid
2-Naphthylamlne-l,5-disulfonic aoid
2-Naphth,v'lamine-3,6-disulfonio acid
2-Naphthyiamine-4,8-disulfonio aoid
2-Naphthylaraine-5,7-disulfonic acid
2-Naphthylamine-6,8-disulfonic acid
l-Naphthylaraine-2-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylaraine-3-sulf onic acid
l-Naphthylainine-4-sulfonio acid
l-Naphthylaniine-5-sulfonic aoid
l-Naphthylajiiine-6-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylainine-6(and 7)-sulfonio acid
l-Naphthylamine-7 -sulfonic aoid
l-Naphthylamine-8-sulfonic acid
2-Naphthylamine-l-sulfonic aoid
2 -Naphthy laraine -5 -sulfonic aoid
2-Naphthylamine-6-sulfonio aoid :
2-Naphthylamine-8-sulfonio acid
l-Naphthylamine-3,6.8-trisulfonic acid
2-Naphthylainine-3,6,8-trisulfonic aoid
l-Naphthylamino-2-carboxylic aoid anthraquinone
a -Naphthyl isocyanate
Naph thy Imethane sulfonic acid
P -Naphthylthioglycolio aoid
Nevlle and Winther's acid
3-Nitro-^-aminoanisole
'4-Nltro-2-aminoanisole
5-Nitro-2-aminoanisole
6-Nitro-2-ajninoanisole
o-Nitro-p-aminophenol
p-Nitro-o-aminophenol
S-Nitro-o-aminophenol
4-Nitro-2-aminophenol-6-sulfonio aoid
6-Nitro-2-aminophenol-4-sulfonic aoid
4-Nitro-4' -amino-2-sulfodiphenylainine
5 -Nitro -2 -amino toluene
p-Nitroaniline-o-sulfonic acid
ra-Nitro-p-anisidine
3-Nitro-p-anisidine
'i-Nltro-2-anisidine
5-Nitro-2-anisidine
2-Nitroanisole-i-sulfodiethylamide
9-Nitroanthra( 1,9, 4,10 )bis( 1,2,3 )oxathiazine-2.7-bis-
dioxide.
l-Nitroanthraquinone-2-oarboxylio aoid
Nitrobenzene-2,5-disulfonic acid
l-Nltrobenzene-4-sulfonic acid
2-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
3-Nitrobenzenesulfonic aoid
3-Nltrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
m-Nitrobenzoyl J acid
p-Nitrobenzoyl J aoid
m-Nitrochlorobenzene
o-Nitrochlorobenzene
p-Nitroohlorobenzene
2-Nitro-l-ohlorobenzene-4-sulfobutylainide
3-Methyl-l-(p-sulfophenyl) -5 -pyrazolone.
2-Pipecoline.
Picoline.
Quinaldine,
p-Toluenesulfonio aoid, methyl ester.
<i-Methylurabelliferone.
4.4' -BisTdiraethylamino] benzhydrol,
4 , 4' -Bis [dime thy laminol benzophenone .
Cresylio acid, refined,
Bromobenzene.
Naphthalenesulfonio acids, sodium salt (mixed).
2-Naphthylmeroaptoacetio aoid.
l-Amino-2 -naphthalenesulfonio acid.
1-Naphthol.
2-Naphthol.
8-Chloro-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
2-Ethoxynaphthalene.
|i -( 2 -[{yd roxynaphthy 1 ) -3 -thi anaphtheno 1 .
1-Naphthalenesulfonyl chloride.
Naphthaleneacetonitrile,
1-Naphthylamine.
2-Naphthylamine.
5-Amino-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonio acid.
8-Amino-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonio acid.
4-Amino-l , 6-naphthalenedisulf onic ac id .
4-Anino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonio acid.
2-Amino-l, 5 -naphthalenedi sulfonic aoid.
3 -Amino -2, 7-naphthalenedi sulfonic acid.
3-Amino-l, 5 -naphthalened i sulfonic ao id .
6-Amino-l, 3-naphthalenedisulf onic acid.
7-Amino-l , 3-naphthalenedisulf onic ao id .
l-Amino-2 -naphthalenesulfonio acid.
4-Amino-2 -naphthalenesulfonio acid.
Naphthionic aoid.
5 -Amino -1 -naphthalenesulfonio aoid,
5-Amino-2 -naphthalenesulfonio acid.
5(and 8)-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonio acid.
8-Amino-2 -naphtha lenesulf onic aoid.
8-Amino-l -naphthalenesulfonio aoid.
2 -Amino -1 -naphthalenesulfonio acid.
6-Amino-l -naphtha lenesulf onic aoid.
6-Amino-2 -naphtha lenesulf onic aoid.
7-Amino-l -naphthalenesulfonio acid.
8-Amino-l, 3, 6-naphthalenetrisulfonio acid.
7-Amino-l, 3, 6-naphthalenetrisulf onic aoid.
l-(l-Naphthylamino)-2-anthraquinoneoarboxylio acid.
1-Naphthyl isocyanate.
Naphthalenemethanesulfonio aoid,
2-Naphthylmercaptoacetio aoid,
l-Naphthol-4-sulfonic acid,
2-Nitro-p-anisidine,
5-Nitro-o-anisidine,
4-Nitro-o-anisidine.
3-Nitro-o-anisidine.
4-Amino-2-nitrophenol,
2-Amino-4-nitrophenol.
2-Amino-5-nitrophenol.
2-Amano-4-nitro-l-phenol-6-sulfonio acid.
2-Amino-6-nitro-l -phenol -4 -sulfonic acid.
2-(p-Aminoanilino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonio acid.
4-Nitro-o-toluidine.
2-Amino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonio aoid.
2-Nitro-p-anisidine.
2-Nitro-p-anisidine.
5-Nitro-o-anisidine.
4-Nitro-o-anisidine.
N,N-Diethyl-3-nitro-p-anlsolesulfonamide.
9-Nitroanthra[l,9-de,4,10-d'e'l bis [1,2, JJoxathiazine-
2,7-blsdioxide.
l-Nitro-2-anthraquinoneoarboxylio acid,
2 -Nitro-p-bonzeiiodi sulfonic acid,
p-Nitrobenzenesulfonio aoid.
o-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
m-Nitrobenzenes\ilfonic acid.
m-Nitrobenzcnesulfonyl chloride.
6-(m-Nitrobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonie icid.
6-(p-Nitrobonzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic aoid.
1-Chloro -3 -nitrobenzene.
l-Chloro-2 -nitrobenzene.
1 -Chloro — 4-ni trobenzene .
N-Butyl— i-chloro-'-nitrobenzenc^-'ilfonamide.
178
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names— Continued
2-Nitro-l-ohlorobenzene— 4-sulfodiethylaraide
o-Nitrochlorobenzene-p-sulfonio acid
p-Nitrochlorobenzene-o -sulfonic acid
3-Nitro^-chloroben2oylbenzoic acid
4-Nitro-6-ehloro-l,3-di]iiethoxybenzene
2-Nitro-4-chlorophenol
2-Nitro-^-chlorophenol-6-sulfonic acid
m-Nitro-p-chloro toluene
o-Nitro-p-chlorotoluene
p-Nitro-o-chloro toluene
2-Nitro-4-ohlorotoluene
m-Nitro-p-cresol ■
Nitrocresyl methyl ether
Ni tro -p -d i chlorobenzene
o-Nitrodiphenyl
p-Nitrodiphenyl
'4-Nltro-2-diphenylainine-sulfonio acid
•4-Nitrodiphenylamino-2-sulfonic acid
2-Nitrohydroquinone, diethyl ether
2-Nitrohydroquinone, dimethyl ether
3-Nitro-4-hydroxy-l-phenylarsonic acid
6-Nitro -4 -methoxy-3-amino toluene
2-Nltro-^-methoxy-5-(p-toluenesulfonamido)toluene-
"i-Nitro-l-methylaniline
l-Nitro-2-methylanthraquinone
2-Nitronaphthalene-4,8-disulfonic acid
7-Nitro-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
"i-Nltronaphthalic acid tolylimide
3-Nitrophenylhydrazine ■
l-(m-Nitrophenyl )-5-pyTazolone-3-carboxylic acid —
Nitropyrazolonecarboxylic acid
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
p-Nitrosodiethylaniline
p-Nitrosodimethylaniline
Nitroso-p-naphthol
3-Nitro-5-stearoylamino-p-toluenesulfonio acid
i-Nitrotolueneanilide
6-Nitro-3-(p-toluenesulfone)amino-4-methoxytoluene
4'-Nitro-p-toluenesulfone-o-toluide
o-Nitrotoluenesulfonic acid
p -Ni trotoluene -o -sulfonic acid
m-Nltro-o-toluidine
m-Nitro-p-toluidine
p-Nitro-o-toluidine
3-Nitro-4-toluidine ,
'i-Nitro-2-toluidine
5-Nitro-2-toluidine
Nitrotoluidine sulfone
5-Nitro-o-toluidine-4-sulfonic acid-
5-Nitro-l,2,'i-trichloroben2ene
Nitroviolanthrene
p-Nitro-o-xylene
'i-Nitro-l,3-xylene
2-Nitro-l,^-xylol
'l-Nltro-l , 3-xylol
Qrthanilic acid
Oxalyl-p-nitroaniline
Oxalyl-m-phenylenediamine-
Oxalyl-p-phenylenediamine-
Oxo-l,<i-pyran-2,6-dicarboxylio acid-
2-Oxycarbazole-
a-Oxynaphthoic acid-
p-Oxynaphthoic acid-
Perl acid-
Pherie thy Ima Ionic acid, diethyl ether-
l-Phenylacetylcarbinol
P-Phenylacrylophenone
2-Phenylamlne-5-n.iphthol-7 -sulfonic ncid
2-Phenylamine-8-naphthol-6-sulfonic acid —
N-Phenylaniline
Phenylarsonic acid
Phenylbiphenyl
Phenyl bromide
l-Phenyl-3-carboxy-5-pyrazolone-4-sulfonlc
Phenyldiethanolamine
m-Phenylenedlaminedisulfonlc acld-
m-Phenylenedlamlnesulfonic acid
P-Phenylenediaminesulfonic acid
<;-Chloro-N,N-diethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide.
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
o-('i-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acid.
6-Chloro-l , 3-d ijnethoxy -4 -nitrobenzene.
4— Chloro-2-nitrophenol.
4-Chloro-2-nitro-l-phenol-6-sulfonic acid,
4-Chloro-3-nitro toluene.
■4 -Chloro-2-ni tro toluene.
2-Chloro-4-nitrotoluene.
'i-Chloro-2-nitro toluene.
2-Nitro-p-cresol.
■i-Methyl-o-nitroanisole.
1,4-Diohloro -2 -nitrobenzene.
2-Nitrobiphenyl.
4-Nitrobiphenyl.
2-Anilino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
2-Anilino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
1,4-Dlethoxy -2 -nitrobenzene.
1,4-Dimethoxy -2 -nitrobenzene.
4-Hydroxy-3-nitro-l-ben2enearsonic acid.
■4-Methyl-5-nitro-o-anisidine.
N-(5-Methyl-4-nitro-o-anisyl)-p-toluenesulfonamide,
5-Nitro-o-toluidine.
2-Methyl-l-nitroanthraquinone.
3 -Ni tro -1 , 5 -naphthalenedisulf onic ac id .
3-Nitro-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
4-Ni tro -N-toly Inaphthalimide .
m-Nitrophenylhydrazine.
l-(m-Nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
l-(m-Nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
N,N-Diethyl-p-nitrosoaniline.
N,N-Dimethyl-p-nitrosoaniline.
l-Nitroso-2-naphthol.
3-Nitro-5-stearoylamido-p-toluenesulfonic acid.
2-Methyl-5-nitrodiphenylamine.
N-(5-Methyl-4-nitro-o-anisyl)-p-toluenesulfonamide.
N-(4-Nitro-o-tolyl)-p-toluenesulfonamide.
3-Nitro-p-toluenesulfonic acid.
5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid.
4-Nitro-o-toluidine,
2-Nitro-p-toluidine.
5-Nitro-o-toluidine.
2-Nitro-p-toluidine.
5-Nitro-o-toluidine.
4-Nitro-o-toluidine.
4"-Nitro-p-toluenesulfono-o-toluide.
3-Araino-5-nitro-p-toluenesulfonic acid.
1.2,4-Trichloro-5-nitrobenzene.
16-Nitroviolanthrone .
4-Ni tro -o -xylene.
"i-Nitro-m-xylene.
2-Nitro-p-xylene.
4-Nitro-ra-xylene.
o-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid.
N,N'-Di(p-nitrophenyl)oxamide.
N, N '-Di (m-aminopheny 1 )oxaiiiide .
N, N '-Di (p-aminophenyl )oxaraide.
Chelidonic acid.
2 -Hy droxycarbazo le .
l-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid.
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid.
l,4,5,8-Tetrakis[l',l",l"',]""-anthraquinonyl-
aminol anthraqulnone .
8-AmIno-l -naphtha lenesulf onic acid.
Ethylphenylmalonic acid, diethyl ester.
l-Hydroxy-l-phenyl-2-propanone.
Chalcone.
6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
7-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
Dlphenylamine.
Benzenenrsonic acid.
Terphenyl.
Bromobenzene .
5-Oxo-"l-(p-Gulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-cnrboxy]ic
acid.
2 . 2 '-(Phenyl imino )d iethanol.
4, 6 -Diamine -m-benzenedlsulf onic acid.
2,4-Diaminobenzenesulfonlc acid.
2.5-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid.
^
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names- -Cr>nt irwu
179
Ccmmon name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
Phenylene nerol acid
Phenylethanolamine
Phenylethylmalonic ester
Phenyl f;amma acid
Phenylhydrazine-p-sulfonic acid
Phen,Ylhydrazine-2 -sulfonic acid
Phenylhydrazine-3-sulfonio acid
N-Phenyl-N'-({' -hydroxyethyl) thiourea
Phenyl isocyanate
Phenyl J acid
Phenylmalonic ester
Pheny Ime thane sulfoni c acid
N-Phenyl-1-naphthylaraine-S-sulfonic acid
a -Phenyl -p -( 4-oxophenyl )propionic acid
Phenyl peri acid
N-Phenyl-p-phenylenediaminesulfonic acid
l-Phenyl-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylio acid, ethyl ester-
Phenyl silicon chloride
1-Phenyl— 4-sulfo-5-pyrazolone-3-oarboxylio acid-
Phthalyl chloride
Piperidinopropyl alcohol
Polychlorodiphenyl
Potassium-3-chloro-6-oarboxy-3-methoxydiphenylamine-
n-Propyl p-nitrobenzoate-
Pyrazo Ian throne
Pyrazolone C
Pyrazolone T
Quinophthalone-
R acid
2R acid
Red KB base
Rhoduline acid-
S acid
2S(SS) acid
Schaeff er' s acid
Silver salt
Sodium oarbolate
Sodium naphthionate
Sodium phenate
Sodium -o-phenylphenolate
Sodium tetrachlorophenolate
Sodium trichlorophenolate
Sulfo BB acid
o-Sulfobenzaldehyde
l-Sulfo-5-nitroanthraquinone
Sulfopheny Ime thy Ipyrazo lone
l-(p-Sulfophenyl)-5-pyTazolone-3-carboxylic acid-
Tetraaminoditoly Ime thane
Tetrachloroquinone
Tetraethyldiaminobenzhydrol
Tetraethyldiaminobenzophenone
Tetraethyldlaminodiphenylmethane
Tetraethyldiaminotriphenylmethane
Tetramethyldiaminoacrid ine hydrochloride
Tetramethyldiaminobenzophenone — '
Tetramethyldiaminobenzoylhydrol
Tetramethyldiaminodipheny Ime thane
Tetramethyldiaminodiphenylmethanesulfonic acid and
salt.
Tetramethyldiaminotriphenylraethane
Thioaniline
Thioanilinedisulfonic acid
p I p' -Thiobis (<i-amino-o-benzenesulf onic acid )
Thiosalioylic acid -.
Tobias acid
Tolazine base
o-Tolidinedisulfonio acid
a-Toluamide '.
p-Toluenesulfochloride
4-Toluenesulfonamido-l-aminoanthraquinonesulfonio
acid,
'i-Toluic acid
a-Tolulc acid
i-Toluidine-a-sulfanilide
m-Toluidine-o-sulfonio acid
6-(p-Aminoanilino)metanilic acid.
2-Anilinoethanol.
Ethylphenylmalonic acid, diethyl ester.
7-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
p-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonio acid,
o-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid.
m-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid.
l-(2-Hydroxye thy l)-3-phenyl-2 -thiourea.
Isocyanic acid, phenyl ester.
6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonio acid,
Phenylmalonic acid, diethyl ester,
a-Toluenesulfonic acid.
8-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
P-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)-a-phenylpropionio acid.
8-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
5-Amino-2-anilinobenzenesulfonio acid.
5-0xo-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid, ethyl
ester.
Triohlorophenylsilane.
5-Oxo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
Phthaloyl chloride.
1 -Piper id inepropanol,
Polychlorob ipheny 1 ,
2-(m-Anisyl)-4-chloroanthranilio acid, potassium
salt.
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, n-propyl ester.
Anthra L 1 , 9 J pyrazol-6 ( 2 ) -one .
3-Methyl-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-5-pyTazolone.
5-0xo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid,
2,2' -(l,3-Indandione)quinoline,
2-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
4-Chloro-o-toluidine,
6,6^ -Iminobis[ l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] ,
8-Araino-l-naphthol-5-sulfonic acid.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic acid.
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonic acid.
2-Anthraquinonesulfonic acid, sodium salt.
Phenol, sodium salt.
Naphthionic acid, sodium salt.
Phenol, sodium salt.
o-Phenylphenol, sodium salt.
2,3,'4,6-Tetrachlorophenol, sodium salt.
2,'4,5-Trichlorophenol, sodium salt.
<i-Sulfo-o-benzoylbenzoic acid,
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid.
5-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonic acid,
3-Methyl-l-p-sulfophenyl-5-pyrazolone.
5-0xo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid,
5,5' -Methylenebis[toluene-2,4-diamine] .
Chloranil.
■4,4' -Bisfdiethylaminojbenzhydrol,
•iji'-Bisfdiethylaminojhenzophenone.
p,p'-Methylenebis[N,N-diethylanilinel .
p,p' -Benzylidenebisf N,N-diethylaniline] .
2,7-Bis[dimethylaminol acridine hydrochloride.
4,4' -Bis[dimethylamino]benzophenone.
4,4' -Bis[dimethylamino]benzhydrol.
p,p'-Methylenebis[N,N-dimethylaniline] .
Bis[p-dimethylaminophenyl]methanesulfonic acid and
salt,
p,p' -Benzylidinebis[N,N-dimethylaniline] .
p,p' -Thiodianiline,
6,6'-Thiodimetanilic acid,
6,6'-Thiodimetanilio acid,
o-Mercaptohenzoic acid,
2-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid,
3-Amino-6-hydroxy-2-methylphenazine,
2,2' -Diamino-5,5'-bi-m-toluenesulfonic acid,
a-Phenylacetamide,
p-Toluenesulfonyl chloride,
l-Araino-4-(p-toluenesulfonamldo ) -2-anthraquinone-
sulfonic acid.
p-Toluic acid,
Phenylaeetic acid,
o-Aminobenzenesulfon-p-toluide,
4-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid.
180
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
jiossary of nynonymu'i:
Common name
•n'-^r^ (Chemical Abstracts) name
m-Toluidine-p-3uli'onic acid
c-Toluidine-m-sulf jnic acid
o-Tolu id ine-omef^a -sulfonic acid
p-Toluidine-m-sulfonic acid
p-Toluidine-o-sulfonic acid
p-Toluidine-o-sull'onic acid, isopropyl ester-
3-Toluidine-6-sulfonic acid
a-Tolunitrile
<i-Tolunitrile
p -To lyl-o -benzoic acid
o-Tolylcarbinol
p-m-Tolylenediamine
4-in-Tolylenediaraine
5-m-Tolylenediamine
m-To ly lened iaminesulf onic ac id
Tolyl peri acid
2,'4,6-Triajninobenzene trihydrochloride
2,4,6-Triaiiiinotoluene trihydrochloride
Trianthraquinonyldi-imide
1,4-rrianthriraide
1,2,4-Trihydroxyanthraquinone
1,2,6-Trihydroxyanthraquinone
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene
2,'4,6-Trimethylpyridine
Trinitrophenol
2,4,6-Trinitroresorcin
1,2 , 4-Trioxyanthraquinone
Triphenyl silicon chloride
3,3' -Ureyleneani 1 ine -
Vinylb
2 . 4 -Xylenesulf onani lide-
m-Xylidine acetate
m-Xylidinesulfonic acid-
Xylyl chloride
2-Amino-p-toluenesulfcnic acid.
4-Airiir.o-m-toluenesulf&nic acid,
o-Ioluidinomethanesulfonic ^cid,
6-Araino-m-toluenesulfonic acid.
5-Aniino-o-toluenesulfcnic acid.
5-Ainino-o-toluenesulfonic acid, isopropyl ester.
4-Amino-o-toluenesuironic acid.
Fheaylacetonltrile.
p-Tolunitrile.
o-(p-Tolyl)benzoic acid.
2-Methylbenzyl alcohol.
Toluene-2,5-diamine.
Toluene -2, 4 -diamine.
Tolucne-3,5-diamine.
2,4-Diaminc -m-toluenesulfonic acid.
8-(p-loluidino)-l-naphthaleneoulfonic acid.
1,3,5-Benzenetriainine trih,ydrochloride.
2,4,6-Toluenetriamine trihydrochloride.
l,4-Bis[l-anthraquinonylaminolanthraquinone.
l,4-Bis[l-anthraqainonylamino]anthraquinone.
Purpurin.
Flavopurpurin.
Mesitylene.
s-Collidine.
Picric acid.
Styphnic acid.
1 , 2, 4-Trihydroxyanthraqulnone.
Chlorotriphenylsilane.
l,3-Di(m-aminophenyl)urea.
Styrene .
p-Toluenesulfono-o-toluidide.
2,4-Xylidlne acetate.
2-Amlno-3,5-xylenesulfonic acid,
4-ChloroHii-xylene.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1953
D. Production and Sales of Cellulose Plastics
181
Cellulose plastics are derived from cellulose acetate, cellulose
propionate, cellulose butyrate, and mixtures of cellulose esters,
and from cellulose nitrate and ethyl cellulose. The most important
uses of cellulose plastics are in the manufacture of molded and ex-
truded articles and accessories such as umbrella handles, toys,
buckles, and fittings for household and automotive equipment, and
in packaging. The statistics given in table 30 were compiled from
the Tariff Commission's monthly reports on the production and
sales of synthetic plastics and resin materials.
Production of cellulose plastics as a group in 1953 amotmted to
129 million pounds --an increase of 31.4 percent from the output
of 98 million pounds reported for 1952. Sales in 1953 were 125
million pounds, compared with the 97 million pounds reported for
1952. In terms of volume of production, cellulose acetate and
mixed ester plastics continued in 1953 to be the most important
group of cellulose plastics. Production of these resins in 1953 was
115 million pounds, compared with 85 million pounds in 1952. The
output of cellulose nitrate plastics in 1953 was 7. 6 million pounds,
compared with 6. 0 million pounds in 1952.
TA3LE 30. --Cellulose plastics: United States production and sales, 1953
[in thouaands of pounds]
Produo-
tlon
Cellulose plastics, ■"■ total
Cellulose acetate and mixed esters, tot
Sheets, under 0.003 gage
Sheets, 0.003 gage and over
All other sheets, rods, and tubes
Molding and extrusion materials
Nitrocellulose sheets, rods, and tubes-
All other cellulose plasties^
128,963
l/,472
14,053
5,869
77,695
7, 597
6,272
125,410
112,434
17,165
13,143
5,245
76,881
6,549
6,427
^ Includes weight of fillers, plasticizers, and extenders.
Includes data for sheets, rods, and tubes, and molding and extrusion materials derived from ethyl
cellulose and other cellulosic materials.
I