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T7.  S.  SUPT.  OF  DOCUMENTS 


3^ 


rNITED    STATES    TARIFF    COMMISSION 

SYNTHETIC 
ORGANIC  CHEMICALS 

United  States  Production 
and  Sales,,  1955 


[GPO  €1.  No.  Report  No.  198 

TCI.9:  198]  *  Second  Series 


Sl^!^»IOUS.,,y 


3  osss'^^imi 


RECENT  REPORTS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 
ON  SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS 


Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals,  United  States  Production  and  Sales,  1951  (Rept. 
No.  175,  2d  ser.,  1952),  45^ 

*  Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals,  United  States  Production  and  Sales,  1952  (Rept. 
No.  190,  2d  ser.,  1953) 

Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals,  United  States  Production  and  Sales,  1953  (Rept. 
No.  194,  2d  ser.,  1954),  55^ 

Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals,  United  States  Production  and  Sales,  1954  (Rept. 
No.  196,  2d  ser.,  1955),  60^ 


MISCELLANEOUS  SERIES 


United  States  Import  Duties  (1952),  $3.25  (subscription  price) 

Thirty-ninth  Annual  Report  of  the  United  States  Tariff  Commission  (1955),  25^^ 


NOTE.^The  report  preceded  by  an  asterisk  (*)  is  out  of  print.  The  other  reports  listed  may 
be  purchased  from  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  U.  S.  Government  Printing  Office,  Washington 
25,  D.  C.  See  inside  back  cover  for  other  available  reports.  All  U.  S.  Tariff  Commission  reports 
reproducd  by  the  L.  S.  Government  Printing  Office  may  ^Iso  be  consulted  in  the  official  depository 
libraries  throughout  the  United  States. 


ERRATA 

Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals, 
United  States  Production  and 
Sales.  1955 

Page  56,  figure  for  production      iT  C 
of  ethyl  acetate,  85^!  VLjO 

For  76,787  read  85,472 
Page  57>  figure  for  production 
of  isopropyl  alcohol: 
For  854,750  read  925,171 

tion 


UNDER  THE  GENERAL  PROVISIONS 
OF  TITLE  III,  PART  II,  SECTIONS  332 
AND  333  OF  THE  TARIFF  ACT  OF  1930 


UNITED   STATES 

GOVERNMENT  PRINTING   OFFICE 

WASHINGTON  1956 


Report   Xo.    198  •  Second    Series 


RECENT  REPO 


Synthetic  Organ! 
No.  175,  2d  se 

"Synthetic  Organ! 
No.  190,  2d  se 

Synthetic  Organ!< 
No.  194,  2d  se 

Synthetic  Organii 
No.  196,  2d  se 


MISCELLANEOUS  SERIES 


United  States  Import  Duties  (1952),  $3.25  (subscription  price) 

Thirty-ninth  Annual  Report  of  the  United  States  Tariff  Commission  (1955),  25^ 


NOTE.— The  report  preceded  by  an  asterisk  (  *  )  is  out  of  print.  The  other  reports  listed  may 
be  purchased  from  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  U.  S.  Government  Printing  Office,  Washington 
25,  D.  C.  See  inside  back  cover  for  other  available  reports.  All  U.  S.  Tariff  Commission  reports 
reproducd  by  the  V.  S.  Government  I^rinting  Office  may  i^lso  be  consulted  in  the  official  depository 
libraries  throughout  the  United  States. 


IJIVITED    STATES    TARIFF    TOMMISSIOIV 


SYNTHETIC 
ORGANIC  CHEMICALS 


United  States  Production 
and  Sales,  1955 


UNDER  THE  GENERAL  PROVISIONS 
OF  TITLE  III,  PART  II,  SECTIONS  332 
AND  333  OF  THE  TARIFF  ACT  OF  1930 


UNITED    STATES 

GOVERNMENT   PRINTING   OFFICE 

WASHINGTON       :       1956 


Report   Xo.    198  •  Second    Series 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

Edgar   B.   BroSSARD,  Chairman 
Joseph  E.  Talbot,    Vice  Chairman 
Walter  R.  Schreiber 
Glenn  W.  Sutton 
J.  Weldon  Jones 
William  E.  Dowling 

DoNN  N.  Bent,  Secretary 

Boston  Public  Library 
Cuperintend'F'nt  of  Documents 


NOV  1  4 1956 


Address  ail  communications 

UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

Washington  25,  D.  C. 


ACKNOWLEDGMENT 

In  the  preparation  of  this  report,  the  Commission  had  the  services 

of   James   H.   Hibben,   Henry    O.   Parsons,   Deborah   K.   Emory, 

Frank  Gonet,  Pauline  T.  Eno,  and  other  members  of  its  staff 


For  sale  by  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  U.  S.  Oovernmeni  Printing  Office 
Washington  25,  D.  C.  -  Price  65  cents 


CONTENTS 


Page 


Introduction 
Summary  -- 


PART  I.    PRODUCTION  AND  SALES  OF  TARS,    TAR 
CRUDES,    AND  CRUDES  DERIVED  FROM  PETRO- 
LEUM AND  NATURAL  GAS 

Tars 1 

Tar  crudes 2 

Crude  products  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas  for  chemical 

conversion 5 

PART  II.   PRODUCTION  AND  SALES  OF  INTER- 
MEDIATES AND  FINISHED  SYNTHETIC 
ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,    BY  GROUPS 

General 9 

Cyclic  intermediates 12 

Dyes * 17 

Toners  and  lakes 30 

Medic  inals 34 

Flavor  and  perfume  materials 39 

Plastics  and  resin  materials 41 

Rubber-processing  chemicals 45 

Elastomers  (synthetic  rubbers)    .--  47 

Plasticizers 48 

Surface-active  agents 50 

Pesticides  and  other  organic  agricultural  chemicals 52 

Miscellaneous  synthetic  organic  chemicals 54 

PART  III.   ALPHABETICAL  LIST  OF  INDIVIDUAL 

PRODUCTS,    BY  GROUPS,   AND  NAMES  OF 

MANUFACTURERS 

Tar  crudes 59 

Crude  products  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas  for  chemical 

conversion 60 

Cyclic  intermediates 62 

Dyes --  80 

Toners  and  lakes 97 

Medicinals 103 

Flavor  and  perfume  materials 117 

Plastics  and  resin  materials 122 

Rubber-processing  chemicals 125 

Elastomers  (synthetic  rubbers) 127 

Plasticizers 127 

Surface -active  agents 130 

Pesticides  and  other  organic  agricultural  chemicals 136 

Miscellaneous  synthetic  organic  chemicals 139 

Directory  of  manufacturers 156 


111 


iV  CONTENTS 

APPENDIX 

Page 

A.  United  States  imports  of  coal-tar  intermediates 

and  finished  coal-tar  products    173 

B.  Research  workers  and  research  expenditures  in 

the  synthetic  organic  chemical  industry 174 

C.  Glossary  of  synonymous  names  of  cyclic  inter- 

mediates        175 

D.  Production  and  sales  of  cellulose  plastics 187 


INTRODUCTION 

This  is  the  thirty-ninth  annual  report  of  the  United  States  Tar- 
iff Commission  on  production  and  sales  in  the  United  States  of  syn- 
thetic organic  chemicals  and  the  raw  materials  from  which  they 
are  made.   The  report  gives  statistics,   for  1955,   on  the  production 
and  sales  of  crude  organic  chemicals  derived  from  coal,   natural 
gas,    and  petroleum,   of  intermediates,    and  of  finished  synthetic 
organic  chemical  products.   The  finished  products  are  grouped  ac- 
cording to  their  principal  use- -dyes,   toners  and  lakes,   medicinals, 
flavor  and  perfume  materials,   plastics  and  resin  materials,  rub- 
ber-processing chemicals,    elastomers,   plasticizers,    surface- 
active  agents,   pesticides  and  other  organic  agricultural  chemicals, 
and  miscellaneous  chemicals.   With  a  few  exceptions,   the  report 
does  not  cover  organic  chemicals  (such  as  wood -distillation  prod- 
ucts,   essential  oils,    and  naval  stores)  that  are  derived  from  nat- 
ural (vegetable)  sources  by  simple  extraction  or  distillation.   The 
Commission  has  compiled  the  statistics  presented  in  this  report 
from  information  supplied  by  the  626  primary  manufacturers  listed 
in  part  III. 

The  raw  materials  considered  in  this  report  are  obtained  from 
coal,    crude  petroleum,   natural  gas,    and  certain  other  natural  ma- 
terials such  as  vegetable  oils,   fats,    rosin,    and  grains.   Thermal 
decomposition  of  coal  yields  coal-tar  crudes  and  other  raw  ma- 
terials.  Crude  organic  chemicals  are  derived  also  from  petroleum 
and  natural  gas  by  catalytic  cracking,   followed  by  distillation  or 
absorption,   and  from  other  natural  sources  by  fermentation.   Pro- 
duction of  these  crude  organic  chemicals  is  the  first  step  in  the 
manufacture  of  synthetic  organic  chemicals.   From  these  crudes, 
intermediates  are  obtained  by  synthesis  or  refining;  most  of  the 
intermediates  then  are  converted  into  finished  chemical  products, 
such  as  medicinals,   plastics  and  resin  materials,    and  dyes.    Inter- 
mediates usually  are  not  sold  directly  to  the  ultimate  consumer, 
but  are  used  by  the  producing  companies  themselves --or  by  other 
industrial  concerns --in  their  manufacturing  processes. 

In  this  report,   the  statistics  on  production  include  the  total  out- 
put of  the  reporting  companies'  plants--the  materials  produced  for 
consumption  within  the  plants,    as  well  as  those  produced  for  sale. 
The  quantities  reported  as  produced,   therefore,    generally  exceed 
the  quantities  reported  as  sold,    although  changes  in  inventory  may 
account  for  some  differences.   No  chemical  is  reported  as  produced, 
however,   unless  it  has  been  withdrawn  from  the  reaction  system. 
Sales  are  actual  sales  of  commodities --by  original  manufacturers 
only- -accompanied  by  passage  of  title.    The  value  of  sales  is  the 
net  sales  value,   f.o.b.   plant  or  warehouse. 

Data  on  the  chemicals  covered  in  the  report  usually  are  given 
in  terms  of  undiluted  materials.   The  principal  exceptions  are  the 
statistics  on  dyes  and  a  few  solvents --which  are  reported  in  terms 
of  commercial  concentrations--those  on  certain  plastics  and  res- 
ins--which  are  reported  on  a  dry  basis--and  sales  of  antibiotics. 


Vi  INTRODUCTION 

which  are  reported  under  specific  conditions  mentioned  in  the  sec- 
tion covering  medicinals.    The  report  specifically  notes  those  prod- 
ucts for  which  the  statistics  are  reported  in  terms  of  commercial 
concentrations . 

The  average  unit  values  of  sales  for  groups  of  products  shown 
in  the  tables  accompanying  this  report  are  weighted  averages  for 
products  which  vary  widely  in  unit  values  and  in  the  quantities  sold. 

Statistics  on  tars  and  tar  crudes  include  data  furnished  directly 
to  the  Tariff  Commission  by  distillers  of  coal  tar,    water-gas  tar, 
and  oil-gas  tar;  data  furnished  to  the  Division  of  Bituminous  Coal 
of  the  United  States  Bureau  of  Mines  by  coke-oven  operators;  and 
data  furnished  to  the  American  Gas  Association  by  producers  of 
water-gas  and  oil-gas  tar. 

Statistics  on  United  States  imports  in  1955  of  coal-tar  inter- 
mediates and  finished  coal-tar  products  that  entered  under  para- 
graphs 27  and  28  of  the  Tariff  Act  of  1930  are  given  in  appendix  A. 
Appendix  B  includes  a  table  that  shows  the  number  of  technical  re- 
search workers  in  the  synthetic  organic  chemical  industry  and  the 
cost  of  research  in  this  industry.    Appendix  C  is  a  glossary  of  the 
common  (or  trivial)  names  of  coal-tar  intermediates  usually  en- 
countered in  the  trade,   together  with  their  equivalent  standard  (or 
Chemical  Abstracts)  names.   Appendix  D  summarizes  the  data  on 
production  and  sales  of  cellulose  plastics  that  were  reported  to  the 
Commission  monthly  during  1955. 


SUMMARY 

Combined  production  of  all  synthetic  organic  chemicals  (in- 
cluding their  raw  materials)  in  1955  was  74,949  million  pounds -- 
21.9  percent  more  than  in  1954  (see  table  1).  Sales  in  1955  totaled 
43,090  million  pounds,    valued  at  5,590  million  dollars --an  in- 
crease of  24.2  percent  in  quantity  and  23.2  percent  in  value,    com- 
pared with  1954.   As  these  data  include  several  successive  steps 
in  the  manufacturing  process,   they  necessarily  include  much  dupli- 
cation. 

The  output  of  tars  from  all  sourceis  in  1955  was  9,144  million 
pounds  (914  million  gallons)-- 19.  4  percent  more  than  in  1954. 
Production  of  tar  crudes  by  coke-oven  operators  and  tar  distillers 
in  1955  totaled  14,292  million  pounds,   or   19.5  percent  more  than 
the  output  in  1954.   Sales  of  tar  crudes  in  1955  totaled  8,807  million 
pounds,   valued  at  272  million  dollars--an  increase  of  16.0  percent 
in  quantity  and  15.3  percent  in  value,    compared  with  sales  in  1954. 


"Synthetic  organic  chemicals  and  their  raw  materials:  United  States  productia 
1954  and  1955 


In- 
crease, 
1955 
over 
1954^ 


ttiantity 


In- 
crease, 
1955 
over 
195^^ 


In- 
crease, 
1955 
over 
195-i^ 


Grand  total^ 

Tar 

Tar  crudes^ — ■ 

Crude  products  frcm 
petroleum  and  natural 
gas 

Synthetic  organic 

chemicals,  total 

Intennedlates 

Dyes 

Toners  and  lakes 

MedioinalB 

Flavor  and  perfume 
materials 

Plastics  and  resin 
materials 

Rubber-processing 

chemicals 

Elastomers   (synthetic 
rubbers ) 

Plasticizers 

Surface-active  agents — 

Pesticides  and  other 
organic  agricultural 
chemicals 

Uiscellaneous  chemicals 


Million 
pounds 

61,507 


7,659 
11,957 


13,-^6 


28,A^5 


U3 
40 
66 

35 

2,828 

130 

l,<i35 

301 

1,026 

419 
17,408 


mllion 
pounds 

74,949 


Percent 

21.^ 


Mi  n  ton 
pounds 

34,707 


Million 
pounds 

43,090 


Percent 
24.2 


Million 
dollars 

4,537 


Million 

dollars 

5,590 


9,144 
14,292 


16,179 


35,334 


^9.4 
19.5 


24.2 


3,831 
7,593 


7,551 


15,732 


4,258 
8,807 


10,432 


19,593 


11.1 
16.0 


24.5 


40 
236 


3,977 


49 
272 


4,907 


6,017 
168 
45 
79 

42 

3,739 

177 

2,210 
396 

1,153 

506 
20,802 


30.4 
17.5 
11.3 
19.5 

18.9 

32.2 

36.3 

54.0 
31.7 
12.4 


20.8 
19.5 


1,793 

137 

35 

53 

31 

2,497 

101 

1,497 
247 
913 


336 
8,092 


2,285 
156 
38 


3,219 

143 

2,193 
338 

1,066 


415 
9,635 


27.4 

13.5 

9.2 

28.7 

16.4 

29.0 

41.0 

46.5 
36.6 
16.7 


23.6 
19.1 


320 
160 


436 
82 
196 


125 
1,213 


408 

184 

64 

465 


1,078 

86 

645 
104 
241 


153 
1,427 


Percent 
23.2 


22.5 
15.3 


23.4 


27.6 

U.6 

19.4 

9.2 

11.2 


48.0 
26.5 
22.9 


22.7 
17.8 


^  Percentages  calciilated  on  figures  rounded  to  thousands. 

*  This  total  involves  much  duplication. 

^  Excludes  products  derived  frcm  petroleum,  but  includes  products  derived  from  tar  and  from  coke-oven  gas. 


vii 


Viil  SUMMARY 

The  output  in  1955  of  crude  products  from  petroleum  and  natural 
gas  for  chemical  conversion  totaled  16,179  million  pounds--20.3 
percent  more  than  the  13,446  million  pounds  reported  for   1954. 
Sales  of  these  products  in  1955  totaled  10,432  million  pounds, 
valued  at  362  million  dollars,    compared  with  sales  of  7,551  nnillion 
pounds,   valued  at  284  million  dollars,   in  1954. 

Production  of  all  synthetic  organic  chemicals  in  1955  (excluding 
the  raw  materials  mentioned  above)  totaled  35,334  million  pounds-- 
a  total  that  also  involves  much  duplication.   This  production  is  24.2 
percent  more  than  the  output  of  28,445  million  pounds  in  1954. 
Compared  with  that  in  1954,   the  value  of  the  output  of  all  individual 
groups  of  finished  synthetic  organic  chemicals  and  that  of  the  group 
of  intermediates  increased  in  1955.   First  in  the  order  of  the  size 
of  the  percentage  increase  are  elastomers,   production  of  which  in 
1955  increased  to  2,210  million  pounds--or  by  54.0  percent.   Pro- 
duction of  rubber -processing  chemicals  increased  to  177  million 
pounds  (or  by  36.3  percent);  plastics  and  resin  materials,   to  3,739 
million  pounds  (32.2  percent);  plasticizers,   to  396  million  pounds 
(31.7  percent);  pesticides  and  other  organic  agricultural  chemicals, 
to  506  million  pounds  (20.8  percent);  medicinals,   to  79  million 
pounds  (19.5  percent);  flavor  and  perfume  materials,   to  42  million 
pounds  (18.9  percent);  dyes,    to  168  million  pounds  (17.5  percent); 
surface-active  agents,   to  1,153  million  pounds  ( 12.4  percent);  and 
toners  and  lakes,   to  45  million  pounds  (11.3  percent). 

The  output  of  miscellaneous  chemicals  increased  to  20,802  nnil- 
lion  pounds  (or  by  19.5  percent),  and  that  of  intermediates  to  6,017 
million  pounds  (30.4  percent). 


PART  I.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES  OF  TARS,   TAR  CRUDES, 

AND  CRUDES  DERIVED  FROM  PETROLEUM  AND 

NATURAL  GAS 

Tars 

Coal  tar  is  produced  chiefly  by  the  steel  industry  as  a  byprod- 
uct of  the  manufacture  of  coke;  water-gas  and  oil -gas  tar  are  pro- 
duced by  the  fuel-gas  industry.   Production  of  coal  tar,   therefore, 
depends  on  the  demand  for  steel;  production  of  water-gas  tar  and 
oil-gas  tar  reflects  the  consumption  of  manufactured  gas  for  in- 
dustrial and  household  use.   Water-gas  and  oil-gas  tars  have  prop- 
erties intermediate  between  those  of  petroleum  asphalts  and  coal 
tars.   Petroleum  asphalts  are  not  usually  considered  to  be  raw  ma- 
terials for  chemicals. 

The  quantity  of  tar  produced  in  the  United  States  from  all 
sources  in  1955  was  914  million  gallons,   or  19.4  percent  more 
than  the  output  of  766  million  gallons  in  1954.   Of  the  total  quantity 
produced  in  1955,   about  853  million  gallons  was  coal  tar  and  61 
million  gallons  was  water-gas  and  oil-gas  tars  (see  table  2). 


TABLE  2.--  Tar:   United  States  production  and  consimptic 

[in  thousands  of  gallons] 


1954  end  1955 


Water-gas  and  oil-gas  tar^- 


Coal  tar,^  total- 


Coal  tar  from  coke-oven  byproduct  plants,   total —    ■■ 
Plants  not  ovmed  by  city  gas  coiqianies  '    ■  — 

Plants  owned  by  city  gas  companies  (public  utilities) - 

Coal  tar  from  coal-gas  retort  plants^ 


CONSUMPTION 


Tar  consumed  by  distillation,  total- 


Water-gas  and  oil-gas  tar  distilled  by  producers  and  tar  distillers*- 
Coal  tar  distilled  or  topped  by  coke-oven  operators^ 


Coal  tar  distilled  by  tar  distillers' 


Tar  consumed  chiefly  as  fuel,  total- 


Water-gas  and  oil-gas  tar  consumed  as  fuel" „ 

Coal  tar  sold  or  consumed  as  fuel  by  coke-oven  operators^- 


Tar  consumed  otherwise  than  by  distillation  or  as  fuel,  total- 
Coal  tar  consumed  at  coke-oven  plants  for  roads  and  upkeeps- 


Coal  tar,  water-gas  tar,  and  oil-gas  tar  processed  at  tar  refineries, 
crude  tar  consumed  for  upkeep  at  such  refineries,  and  tar  consumed  in 
making  gas  and  in  special-purpose  tar  blends^ 


765-,  932 


<i5,040 
720.892 


715,8<«} 

703,333 

12,507 

5,052 


764,833 


556,181 


-13,202 
218,169 
294,810 

149,843 


3,060 
146,783 


56,393 


852.923 


852,923 

843,004 

9.919 


876,772 


678.969 


52,615 
311,675 
314,679 


4,980 
137,062 


55.761 


1,544 


54,217 


^  Reported  to  the  American  Gas  Association. 

s  Reported  to  the  U.  S.  Bureau  of  Mines. 

^.  Includes  low-tenperature  carbonization  tar. 

*  Reported  to  the  U.  S.  Tariff  Commission. 

'  Represents  tar  purchased  from  companies  operating  coke  ovens  and  gas-retort  plants  and  distilled  by 
ccopaniee  operating  tar-distillation  plants. 

*  Reported  to  the  American  Gas  Association  and  to  the  U.  S.  Tariff  Commission. 


2  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

In  1954,    the  output  of  coal  tar  was  721  million  gallons  and  that  of 
water-gas  and  oil-gas  tars,    45  million  gallons.    The  increase  in 
coal-tar  production  in  1955  reflects  increased  steel  production  in 
that  year  compared  with  1954. 

The  total  consumption  of  tar  in  19-55  amounted  to  877  million 
gallons,    of  which  679  million  gallons  was  consumed  by  distillation, 
142  million  gallons  as  fuel,    and  56  million  gallons  in  miscellaneous 
uses  such  as  refinery  upkeep  and  in  special  road-tar  blends. 

The  quantity  of  tar  distilled  in  1955  was   123  million  gallons 
more  than  that  in  1954;  the  quantity  consumed  chiefly  as  fuel  was 
8  million  gallons  less  than  that  in  1954.    In  1955,   the  quantity  of 
coal  tar  distilled  or  topped  by  coke-oven  operators  was  312  mil- 
lion gallons,    compared  with  218  million  gallons  in  1954;  the  quan- 
tity of  coal  tar  distilled  by  tar  distillers  was  315  million  gallons, 
compared  with  295  million  gallons  in  1954;  and  the  quantity  of 
water-gas  and  oil-gas  tar  distilled  by  producers  and  tar  distillers 
was  53  million  gallons,    compared  with  43  million  gallons  in  1954. 

Tar  Crudes 

Tar  crudes  are  obtained  from  coke-oven  gas  and  by  distilling 
coal  tar,    water-gas  tar  and  oil-gas  tar.    The  most  important  prod- 
ucts so  obtained  are  benzene,   toluene,   xylene,    naphthalene,    and 
creosote  oil.  Some  products  identical  with  those  derived  from 
coal  tar  are  also  derived  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas.   These 
latter  materials  are,    for  the  most  part,    included  with  the  statis- 
tics on  tar  crudes,   which  are  shown  in  tables  3  and  4A.^ 

The  total  production  of  specification  and  industrial  grades  of 
benzene  in  1955  announted  to  307  million  gallons --20  percent  more 
than  the  257  million  gallons  reported  for   1954.   These  totals  in- 
clude benzene  produced  from  domestic  tar,   from  imported  and 
domestic  crude  light  oil,    from  domestic  petroleum,    and  from  im- 
ported motor -grade  benzene.  Sales  of  benzene  in  1955  amounted 
to  265  million  gallons,   valued  at  98  million  dollars,    compared 
with  202  million  gallons,   valued  at  83  million  dollars,    in  1954. 
Coke-oven  operators  accounted  for  the  largest  part  of  the  benzene 
production  in  1955  (174  million  gallons).   The  output  of  toluene  in 
1955  from  all  sources  amounted  to  186  million  gallons,   or  17  per- 
cent more  than  the  159  million  gallons  produced  in  1954.   Sales  of 
toluene  in  1955  amounted  to   138  million  gallons,   valued  at  39  mil- 
lion dollars.   Petroleum  sources  accounted  for   143  million  gallons 
of  the  total  output  of  toluene  in  1955. 

Production  ot  xylene  in  1955  eimounted  to  108  million  gallons, 
or  slightly  less  than  the  110  million  gallons  produced  in  1954. 
Sales  of  xylene  in  1955  were  78  million  gallons,   valued  at  21  mil- 
lion dollars,    compared  with  66  million  gallons,    valued  at  18  mil- 
lion dollars,    in  1954.   In  1955,   more  than  90  percent  of  the  xylene 
produced  was  derived  from  petroleum.  Production  of  crude  naphtha- 
lene in  1955  was  477  million  pounds,    compared  with  302  million 
pounds  in  1954- -an  increase  of  58  percent.  Sales  in  1955  announted 
to  339  million  pounds,    valued  at  20  million  dollars. 

The  output  in  1955  of  creosote  oil  (a  mixture  of  xylenols, 
cresols,    and  their  homologs  and  derivatives,   and  of  anthracene 
oil,   naphthalene,    and  some  phenols),   which  is  used  chiefly  in  wood 

*  See  also  table  4B,  part  m,  which  lists  these  products  and  identifies  the  manufacturers. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 

TABLE  3. --Tar  and  far    crudes:     Samiary    of   production    and    sales    of    specified   protixta ,    average  1950-54,, 

annual  1954  and  1955 


Chemical^ 


quantity 


Average 
1950-5A 


deereaae  (-), 

1955 
over  1950-54 


decrease  (-), 

1955 

over  1954 


Tar:  Production  ^- 

Benzene : 

Product Ion 

Sales 


Value  of  sales- 
Motor  benzene: 

Production 

Sales 


Value  of  sales- 
Toluene: 

Production 

Sales 


Value  of  sales- 
Xylene : 

Production 

Sales 


Value  of  sales- 
Naphthalene  : 
Product  ion 
Sales 


Value  of  sales- 
Creosote  oil: 

Production 

Sales 


Value  of  sales- 


1,000  gal- 

1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 
1,000  dol- 

1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 
1,000  dol- 

1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 
1,000  dol- 

1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 
1,000  dol- 

1,000  lb— 
1,000  lb— 
1,000  dol- 

1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 
1,000  dol- 


876,070 

246,621 

211,634 

78,014 

3  5,94S 
^  5,113 
'   1,052 

121,203 
99,319 
28,461 

88, 589 
60,957 
15,592 

316,954 

219,215 

11,534 

138,921 
131,622 
24,495 


765,932 

256,810 

201,915 

83,002 

3,327 

3,255 

572 

159,185 
126,195 
37,098 

110,192 
66,467 
18,259 

302,233 

224,225 

10,220 

117,646 
113,517 
22,918 


24.7 
25,1 
25.0 


53.1 
39.2 
37.4 

21.8 
27.3 
32.3 

50.5 
54.5 
70.3 

-6.6 
-9.6 
-3.7 


914,353 

307,479 

264,808 

97,534 


185,502 
138,263 
39,115 

107,940 
77,603 
20,623 

477,170 

338,657 

19,642 

129,701 
118,994 
23,596 


19.7 
31.1 


1.0 
5.4 

-2.0 
16.8 
12.9 

57.9 
51.0 
92.2 

10.2 
4.8 
3.0 


^  For  details  concerning  statistics  shown  in  this  table  see  table  4A. 

*  Includes  data  for  oil-gas,   water-gas,   and  gas-retort  tar  reported  to  the  American  Gas  Association, 
for  coal  tar  reported  to  the  Division  of  Bituminous  Coal,  U.  S.   Bureau  of  Mines. 
3  4-year  average;   1952  figures  not  publishable. 


preserving,    amounted  to  130  million  gallons--10  percent  more 
than  the  118  million  gallons  reported  for  1954.   The  output  of  road 
tar  in  1955  was  93  million  gallons --slightly  above  the  1954  pro- 
duction of  81  million  gallons.   Production  of  pitch  of  tar  (all  grades) 
in  1955  was  2.1  million  tons,    compared  with  1.6  million  tons  in 
1954. 

Some  of  the  products  included  in  the  statistics  in  table  4A  are 
derived  from  other  products,   data  for  which  are  also  included.  The 
statistics,   therefore,    involve  considerable  duplication,    and  for 
this  reason  group  totals  andgrand  totals  are  not  given.   After  elimi- 
nating as  much  duplication  as  possible,    it  is  estimated  that  in  1955, 
the  net  value  of  production  of  these  products  and  of  tar  burned  as 
fuel  was  378  million  dollars,    compared  with  345  million  dollars  in 
1954,    and  344  million  dollars  in  1953. 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  4K.--0rgenic  chemicals:   United  States  production  and  saias  of  tar  crudes,    195S 

I  Listed  below  are  all  tar  crudes  for  which  any  reported  date  on  production  or  sales  may  be  published.   Table 
AB  in  part  III  lists  separately  all  products  for  irtiloh  data  on  production  or  sales  were  reported  and  Iderfk 
tlfles  the  manufacturers  reporting  to  the  U.  S.  Tariff  CoonyieslDn] 


Unit 

of 

quantity 


Pro- 
duction 


Quantity 


Crude  light  oil 

Intermediate  light  oil:  Coke-oven  operators — 
Light-oil  distillates: 

Benzene,  specification  and  industrial  grades 

total* - 

Tar  distillers^ — 

Coke-oven  operators 

Petroleum  operators 

Toluene,  all  grades,  total* 

Tar  distillers 

Coke-oven  operators 

Petroleum  operators 

Xylene,  all  grades,  total* 

Tar  distillers 

Coke-oven  operators — ... 

Petroleum  operators 

Solvent  naphtha,   total 

Tar  distillers 

Coke-oven  operators 

Other  light-oil  distillates,  total— 

Tar  distillers 

Coke-oven  operators 

Pyridine  crude  bases  (dry  basis):  Coke-oven 

operators 

Naphthalene,  crude  (solidifying  at  less  than 
79° C.),^  total 

•>f    AAa-tAlto-raf 


Tar  distillers' 
Coke-oven  operators- 


Crude  tar-acid  oils: 

Tar  distillers 

Coke-oven  operators 

Creaylio  acid,  crude  (less  than  75^  distilling 
over  215°  C):  Tar  distillers— 


Creosote  oil  (Dead  oil),'  total 

Tar  distillers: 

Distillate  as  such   (lOOjt  creosote  basis) 

Creosote  in  coal-tar  solution  (lOOjt  solution 

basis) 

Creosote  content  of  solution  (lOO^t  creosote 

basis) 

Coke-oven  operators: 

Distillate  as  such  (lOO^t  creosote  basis) 

Creosote  in  coal-tar  solution  (lOOJt  solution 

basis) 

Creosote  content  of  solution  (100^  creosote 
basis) 


Coal  tar  sold  or  consumed  in  coal-tar  solution: 

Jar  distillers 

All  other  distillate  products' 

Tar,  road 

Tar  (crude  and  refined)  for  other  uses* 

Pitch  of  tar: 
Soft  and  medium  (Water  softening  point  less 
than  110°  F.,  and  110°  F.  to  160°  F.  ASTM 

D61-24) - — 

Hard  (Water  softening  point  above  160°  F.) — 
Pitch  of  tar  coke  and  pitch  emulsion 


1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 


1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 


gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 


1,000  gal- 


1,000  Ib- 
1,000  Ib- 
1,000  Ib- 


1,000 
1,000 

1,000 
1,000 

1,000 

1,000 

1,000 

1,000 

1,000 

1,000 

1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 


gal- 
gal- 


Ib 

gal 

gal 

gal 

gal- 
gal— 

gal 

gal 


gal- 
gal- 
gal- 
gal- 


1,000  tons- 
1,000  tons- 
1,000  tons- 


300,554 
3,345 


307,479 

34,671 

174,220 

98,588 

185,502 

3,887 

38,205 

U3,410 

107,940 

567 

11,294 

96,079 

26,927 

21,416 

5,511 

9,553 

3,208 

6,345 

226 


477,170 


16,597 
3,361 


264,808 

24,948 

168,750 

71,110 

138,263 

3,120 

36,652 

98,491 

77,603 

499 

10,857 

66,247 

26,442 

21,062 

5,380 

6,466 

3,157 

3,309 

218 


i.OOO 
dollars 

3,518 
649 


97,534 

7,970 

58,663 

30,901 

39,115 

956 

10,963 

27,196 

20,623 

173 

3,484 

16,966 

5,567 

4,184 

1,383 

1,371 

892 

479 

243 


292,947 
184,223 


3,951 
26,919 


4,533 
129,701 


164,868 
173,789 


586 
27,181 


118,994 


10,107 
9,535 


233 

6,572 


23,596 


79,989 
18,693 
12,543 
26,158 
4,861 
3,803 

7,978 
26,931 
93,277 
34,725 


1,157 
905 
32 


69,188 
18,983 
12,721 
26,133 
4,670 
3,635 

7,766 
19,698 
79,323 
35,127 


521 

513 

32 


U,208 
3,399 


5,157 
832 


1,165 
2,777 
12,292 
6,008 


19,600 

17,081 

1,232 


^  Unit  value  per  gallon,  pound,  or  ton,   as  specified. 

*  Production  differs  from  totals  oonpiled  from  the  Tariff  Commission's  monthly  reports  because  of  inclusion 
of  data  for  materials  blended  to  aviation  fuel,    and  data  for  some  con^anies  which  did  not  report  monthly. 

'  Includes  data  for  benzene  distilled  from  iijiorted  crude  light  oil. 

*  Statistics  represent  ocmbined  data  for  the  three  comneroial  grades  of  naphthalene  to  avoid  disclosure  of 
Individual  cciii;)any  operations.   Owing  to  conversion  between  grades,   the  figures  may  include  some  duplication. 

'  Production  exceeds  the  total  conqjiled  from  the  Tariff  Commission's  monthly  reports  because  of  the  omis- 
sion of  certain  data  from  the  monthly  reports  of  a  large  producer,  and  the  inclusion  of  data  for  some  com- 
panies idiich  did  not  report  monthly. 

*  The  statistics  include  data  only  for  creosote  sold  for,   or  consumed  in,  wood  preserving. 

'   Includes  data  for  anthracene,   crude  and  semlrefined  pyridine,   shingle-stain  oil,   and  neutral  oils  pro- 
duced by  tar  distillers,   and  for  crude  sodium  phenolate  produced  by  coke-oven  operators. 

*  Includes  data  for  tar  used  or  sold  for  paint,  pipe  covering,    saturating,   and  other  uses. 

Hote. --Statistics  for  materials  produced  in  coke  and  gas-retort  ovens  are  caii;>lled  by  the  Division  of  Bi- 
tuminous Coal,  U.  S.  Bureau  of  Mines,  and  those  for  materials  produced  in  tar  and  petroleum  refineries  are 
ccnjiiled  by  the  U.  S.  Tariff  Commissian. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955  5 

Crude  Products  from  Petroleum  and  Natural  Gas 
for  Chemical  Conversion 

The  crude  products  that  are  derived  from  petroleum  and  nat- 
ural gas  are  related  to  the  intermediates  and  finished  products 
made  from  such  crudes  in  much  the  same  way  that  crude  products 
derived  from  the  distillation  of  coal  tar  are  related  to  their  inter- 
mediates and  finished  products.   Many  of  the  crude  products  de- 
rived from  petroleum  are  identical  with  those  derived  from  coal 
tar  (e.g.,   benzene,   toluene,    and  xylene).   Considerable  duplication 
exists  in  the  statistics  on  the  production  and  sales  of  petroleum 
crudes,    because  some  of  these  crude  chemicals  are  converted  to 
other  crude  products  derived  from  petroleum,    and  because  data  on 
production  and  sales  may  be  reported  at  successive  stages  in  the 
conversion  processes  (see  table  SA^).   Notwithstanding  these 
duplications,   the  statistics  are  sufficiently  accurate  to  indicate 
trends  in  the  industry,    and  to  serve  as  a  basis  for  general  com- 
parison.   Many  of  the  crude  products  for  which  data  are  included 
in  the  statistics  may  be  used  either  as  fuel  or  as  basic  materials 
from  which  to  derive  other  chemicals,   depending  upon  prevailing 
economic  conditions.   In  this  report,   however,    every  effort  has 
been  made  to  exclude  data  on  nnaterials  that  are  used  as  fuels. 

Production  in  1955  of  crude  products  derived  from  petroleum 
and  natural  gas  as  a  group  amounted  to  16,179  million  pounds-- 
20.3  percent  more  than  the  13,446  million  pounds  reported  for 
1954.   The  larger  production  in  1955  is  accounted  for  chiefly  by 
the  increase  in  the  production  of  aliphatic  hydrocarbons,   princi- 
pally ethylene,  propane,    and  butadiene.   Sales  of  crude  chemicals 
from  petroleum  in  1955  were  10,432  million  pounds,   valued  at 
362  million  dollars,    compared  with  7,551  million  pounds,   valued 
at  284  nnillion  dollars,   in  1954. 

Production  in  1955  of  all  aromatic  and  naphthenic  products 
amounted  to  3,175  million  pounds,    compared  with  2,874  million 
pounds  in  1954.   Sales  in  1955  were  2,377  million  pounds,   valued 
at  90  million  dollars --351  million  pounds  and  11  million  dollars 
larger  than  the  sales  in  1954.   In  1955  benzene  and  toluene  were 
produced  from  petroleum  sources  in  substantially  larger  quan- 
tities than  in  1954;  production  of  cresylic  acid  increased  by  13.4 
percent.   Production  of  specification  and  industrial-grade  benzene 
from  petroleum  was  723  million  pounds  in  1955,    compared  with 
674  nnillion  pounds  in  1954--an  increase  of  7.3  percent.   The  output 
of  toluene  was  1,038  million  pounds  in  1955,    compared  with  890 
million  pounds  in  1954--an  increase  of  16.7  percent.   The  output 
of  naphthenic  acids  amounted  to  17  million  pounds  in  1955,    com- 
pared with  24  million  pounds  in  1954;  production  of  cresylic  acid 
was  24  million  pounds  in  1955,    compared  with  22  million  pounds 
in  1954;  and  production  of  xylene  was  699  million  pounds  in  1955, 
compared  with  726  million  pounds  in  1954--a  decrease  of  3.7  per- 
cent. 

The  output  of  all  aliphatic  hydrocarbons  and  derivatives  from 
petrolevim  and  natural  gas  in  1955  was  13,004  million  pounds,  com- 
pared with  10,572  million  pounds  in  1954.   Sales  of  these  products 
in  1955  were  8,055  million  pounds,    valued  at  271  million  dollars. 


*  See  alto  uU>le  SB,  part  III,  which  lists  these  products  alphabetically  and  Identifies  the 
manufacturers. 


6  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

TABLE  5A.' -Synthetic  organic  chemicala:   United  States  production  and  aalea  of  crude  prodticta  from 
petrdletm  and  natural   gaa   for  chemical  conversion,    1955 

[Listed  below  are  the  crude  products  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas  for  chemical  converBion  for  which  any 
reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be  published.    (Leaders  are  used  irtiere  the  reported  data  are 
accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published  or  where  no  data  were  reported. )   Table  5B  in  part  III  lists 
separately  all  products  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas  for  chemical  conversion  for  which  data  on  production 
or  sales  were  reported  and  identifies  the  manufactxirer  of  each] 


Sales 


Quantity    Value     Unit  value^ 


Grand  total 

ARCMATICS  AND  NAPHTHENES^ 
Total — — - 

Allyl  aromatios,  distillates  and  solTentB 

Benzene  (except  motor  grade),  total 

Benzene,   1° 

Benzene,  2° 

Cresylio  acid,   crude 

Naphthenio  acids,   total 

Acid  number  225-249 

All  other 

Toluene,  all  grades,  total 

Nitration  grade,  1° 

Pure  commercial  grade,  2° 

All  other 

Xylenes,  mixed 

All  other^ 

ALIPHATIC  HTDHOCARBONS 
Total 

Ci  hydrocarbon,  methane 

C2  hydrocarbons,  total 

Ethane 

Ethylene* 

Cj  hydrocarbons,  total 

Propane 

Propylene  and  propane-propylene  mixture 

Ci,   hydrocarbons,  total 

1,3-Butadlene,  grade  for  rubber  (elastomers),  total 

Produced  for  Government  account 

Produced  for  private  account 

n- Butane 

1-Butene,   2-butene,   ariri  mixtures* 

Isobutane 

Isobutylene 

All  other' 

C;  hydrocarbons' 

All  other  aliphatic  hydrocarbons  and  derivatives,  total 

Dodecene  ( Tetrapropylene ) 

Nonene  ( Trlpropylene ) 

Hydrocarbon  derivatives' 

All  other^° 


1,000 
jounds 

16,178,962 


1,000 

pounds 

10,';32,291 


1,000 
dollar! 

361,537 


3,17';,605 


642,649 
722,650 


252,650 
470,000 


24,470 


16,687 


11,954 
4,733 


392,365 
421,354 
224,571 

699,455 
30,404 


13,004,357 


131,527 
3,493,439 


445, 2U 
3,048,225 


2,007,140 
1,331,475 


4.569,184 


1,411,285 
338,820 

1,072,465 
753,461 

1,171,596 
444,532 
124,562 
663,748 

250,752 

1.220,840 


371,948 

146,204 

8,128 

694,560 


2,376,979 


90,420 


612,676 
521,236 


258,170 
263,066 


11,828 
18.083 


12,530 
30,901 


15,462 
15,439 


1,900 


13,654 
4,429 


713,075 


1,566 
334 


285, 1A7 
270,226 
157,702 

482,278 
17,803 


8,055,312 


10,859 

10,763 

5,574 

16,966 
541 


271,117 


89,492 

577,630 


161,323 
416,307 


2,739,762 


901 
20,516 


2^006,884 
732,878 


3,593.086 


900 
19,616 


27,655 


1,011, W7 

414,957 
1,162,037 
436,664 
290,772 
277,509 

197,982 

857,360 


18,274 
9,381 


191,650 


211,369 

52,167 

7,399 

586,425 


5  128,094 

4,459 

35,490 
6,U3 
9,521 
7,943 

4,154 

26,241 


7,965 

2,398 

839 

15,039 


pound 


$0,035 


.038 

.020 


.059 
.060 
.059 


.105 
.115 
.075 

.038 
.038 
.040 
.035 

.035 
.030 


.036 
.006 
.047 


.010 
.009 

.013 


.053 
.127 


.011 
.031 
.OU 
.033 
.029 


■  031 
.038 
.046 
.113 
.026 


^  Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 

^  The  chemical  raw  materials  designated  as  aromatlcs  are  in  some  cases  identical  with  those  obtained  from 
the  distillation  of  coal  tar.  However,  the  statistics  given  In  the  above  table  relate  only  to  such  materials 
as  are  derived  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas. 

■'  Includes  data  for  motor-grade  benzene,  l,4-methanD-2,5-cyolopentadiene,  mixed  pyridines,  sodium  carbolate 
and  phenate,  and  hydrocarbon  polymers. 

*  Includes  a  small  amount  of  ethylene  from  coke-oven  gas. 

'  Partly  estimated. 

^  The  statistics  represent  principally  the  butene  content  of  crude  refinery  gases  from  which  buteidlene  is 
manufactured. 

''   Includes  data  for  1-butene,  2-butene,  butane -butylene,  and  butadlene-butyleiK  fractions  and  mixed  olefins. 

'  Includes  data  for  pentanes,  pentenes,  isqprene,  and  mixtures. 

'  Includes  data  for  dl-tert-butyldisulflde,  misoellaneouB  mercaptans,  and  aliphatic  acids. 
^°   Includes  data  for  acetyleiK,  di-isobutylene ,  hexanes,  heptanes  and  heptenes,  octanes  and  octanes,  poly- 
butene,  eicosane,  and  hydrocarbon  mixtures. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955  7 

compared  with  5,524  million  pounds,   valued  at  204  nnillion  dollars, 
in  1954.   Production  of  methane  in  1955  amounted  to  132  million 
pounds,    compared  with  44  million  pounds  in  1954.    The  larger  out- 
put in  1955  is  accounted  for,    in  part,    by  more  complete  coverage 
in  1955  than  in  the  previous  year.   Production  of  ethylene  in  1955 
was  3,048  million  pounds--30.0  percent  larger  than  the  2,345  mil- 
lion pounds  produced  in  1954.   The  output  of  propane,   propylene, 
and  propane-propylene  mixture  in  1955  was  3,339  nnillion  pounds, 
compared  with  2,879  million  pounds  in  1954.   Production  of  1,  3- 
butadiene  in  1955,    including  that  produced  from  alcohol  (the  first 
reported  production  from  alcohol  since  1953)  was  1,411  million 
pounds,    compared  with  809  nnillion  pounds  in  1954.    The  larger 
production  of  1,  3-butadiene--one  of  the  principal  ingredients  of 
the  GR-S  type  synthetic  rubber --is  accounted  for  chiefly  by  the 
increased  production  for  private  account  as  a  result  of  the  sale 
of  Government-owned  rubber -producing  facilities  in  April  1955. 


PART  n.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES  OF  INTERMEDIATES  AND 
FINISHED  SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  BY  GROUPS 

General 

On  the  basis  of  their  principal  uses,   the  synthetic  organic 
chemicals  covered  in  this  report  are  classified  as  either  inter- 
mediates or  as  finished  products.  Finished  products,   in  turn,    are 
grouped  as  follows:  Dyes,   toners  and  lakes,   medicinals,   flavor 
and  perfume  materials,   plastics  and  resin  materials,    rubber - 
processing  chemicals,    elastomers  (synthetic  rubbers),   plasti- 
cizers,    surface-active  agents,   pesticides  and  other  organic  agri- 
cultural chemicals,    and  miscellaneous  synthetic  organic  chemicals. 
Most  of  these  groups  are  further  subdivided,    according  to  chemi- 
cal classes,   into  cyclic  and  acyclic  compounds. 

As  most  of  the  intermediates  are  used  in  the  manvifacture  of 
finished  products,    aggregate  figures  which  cover  both  intermedi- 
ates and  finished  products  necessarily  include  much  duplication. 

Total  production  of  all  synthetic  organic  chemicals  (intermedi- 
ates and  finished  products  combined)  was  35,334  rnillion  pounds 
in  1955,   or  6,889  million  pounds  more  than  the  output  in  1954  (see 
table  6).   Sales  in  1955  totaled  19,593  million  pounds,   valued  at 
4,907  million  dollars,   compared  with  sales  of  15,732  million 
pounds,   valued  at  3,977  million  dollars,   in  1954.   Production  of  all 
cyclic  products  (intermediates  and  finished  cyclic  products  com- 
bined) in  1955  totaled  12,123  million  pounds,   or  32.1  percent  larger 
than  the  9,174  million  pounds  produced  in  1954.   Sales  of  all  such 
cyclic  products  in  1955  were  7,582  million  pounds,   compared  with 
5,764  million  pounds  in  1954.   Production  of  cyclic  finished  products 
in  1955  totaled  6,106  million  pounds  and  that  of  cyclic  intermedi- 
ates,   6,016  million  pounds,    compared  with  outputs  of  4,560  million 
pounds  and  4,614  million  pounds,    respectively,   in  1954.   (Cyclic 
intermediates  are  considered  more  extensively  in  the  following 
section. ) 

In  1955  the  output  of  acyclic  organic  chemicals  (finished  acyclic 
products  and  acyclic  intermediates  combined)  was  23,211  million 
pounds--20.4  percent  larger  than  the  output  (19,271  million  pounds) 
in  1954. 

Of  the  individual  groups  of  finished  synthetic  organic  chemicals 
having  both  cyclic  and  acyclic  components,   production  and  sales  9f 
both  components  were  larger  in  1955  than  in  1954.   These  groups 
(and  their  percentage  increases  in  production)  are  as  follows: 
Elastomers  (cyclic,    68.8  percent,    and  acyclic,    23.0  percent);  rub- 
ber-processing chemicals  (cyclic,    35.1  percent,   and  acyclic,  43.0 
percent);  plasticizers  (cyclic,    30.2  percent,    and  acyclic,  36.6  per- 
cent); plastics  and  resin  materials  (cyclic,    27.3  percent,    and 
acyclic,    38.6  percent);  medicinals  (cyclic,    25.8  percent,   and  acyclic, 
0.8  percent);  miscellaneous  chemicals  (cyclic,    23.6  percent,    and 
acyclic,    19.4  percent);  pesticides  and  other  agricultural  organic 
chemiicals  (cyclic,    20.1  percent,   and  acyclic,    24.7  percent); 

9 


10  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

HBLZ  6. --Synthetic  orgmiic  cheaicala:  Suauary  of  United  States  production  and  sales  of  intermediatea 
mid  finished  products,   average  1950-54,   annual   1954  and  1955 

[  Production  and  sales  in  thousands  of  pounds ;  sales  value  in  thousands  of  dollars ] 


Organic  chemicals,  cyclic  and  acyclic, 
grand  total: 
Product  i  on 
Sales- 


Sales  value- 


Cyclic,  total: 
Production — 
Sales 


Sales  value- 


Acyclic,  total: 

Production 

Sales 


Sales  value-' 


i.  Intermediate 


Cycli 


Production — 

Sales 

Sales  value- 


2.  Dyes,    Cyclic 


Production- 
Sales 


a.  Colour  Index  Group 


Production 

Sales 

Sales  value — 


t).  Prototype  Group 


Production — 

Sales 

Sales  value- 


tverage 
1950-5A 


0.  Ungrouped 


Production — 

Sales 

Sales  value- 

3. 


nd  Lakes.    Cycli 


Production 

Sales 

Sales  value — 


Cyclic: 

Production — 
Sales — " 
Sales  value- 
Acyclic: 

Production — 

Sales 

Sales  value- 


nd  Per  fa 


Cyclic: 

Production — 

Sales 

Sales  value- 
Acyclic: 

Production — 

Sales 

Sales  value- 


26,708,705 

l>i,A9O,020 

3,692,368 


8,727,657 
5,552,600 
1,9W,275 


17,981,048 
8,937,420 
1,778,093 


4,281,640 

1,699,407 

305,623 


167,359 
157,223 
173,198 


118,284 
111,288 
90,147 


29,351 
27,541 
47,967 


19,724 
18,394 
35,084 


43,501 
38,197 
53,144 


51,761 
41,915 
398,867 

12,670 
10,294 
26,091 


18,689 
15,936 
22,854 

12,312 
11,881 
19,556 


28,444,747 
15,732,303 
3,977,444 


9,173,954 
5,764,463 
1,970,452 


19,270,793 
9,967,840 
2,006,992 


4,613,869 

1,792,831 

319,875 


142,982 
137,463 
160,302 


100,860 
94,839 
83,701 


29,232 
29,678 
50,035 


12,890 
12,946 
26,566 


39,981 
34,844 
53,869 


49,262 

39,900 

400,139 

16,622 
13,332 
25,696 


21,870 
18,241 
26,823 

13,437 
12,553 
20,457 


35,334,179 
19,593,361 

4,907,340 


12,122,951 
7,581,717 
2,485,768 


23,211,228 

12,011,644 

2,421,572 


6,016,480 

2,284,607 

408,046 


168,005 
155,980 
183,628 


118,986 
110,980 
96,970 


33,083 
30,469 
53,599 


15,936 
14,531 
33,059 


44,481 
38,042 
64,304 


61,965 

50,583 

435,993 

16,762 
17,950 
29,128 


24,116 
20,144 
30,961 

17,858 
15,699 
21,594 


Increase,  or 
decrease  (-) 


1955 
over 
1950-54 


Percent 
32.3 

35.2 
32.9 


38.9 
36.5 
29,9 


29.1 
34.4 
36.2 


40.5 
34.4 
33.5 


-.3 

7.6 


-19.2 
-21.0 
-5.8 


2.3 

-.4 
21.0 


19,7 

20,7 

9.3 

32.3 

74.4 
11,6 


29,0 
26,4 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955  U 

TABLE  6.--Syf>thetic  organic  cheaicals:  Sumwary  of  Uriited  States  production  and  sales  of  intermediatea 
and  finished  products,    average  1950-54,    annual   1954  and  1955- -Continued 

[Production  and  sales   in  thousands  of  pounds;  sales  value  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Average 

1950-54 


Increase,   or 
decrease   (-) 


1955 
over 
1950-5-1 


and  Besin  Materials 


Cyxilic: 

Production- 
Sales 

Sales  value- 
Acyclic: 

Production — 
Sales 


Sales  value- 


7.  Rubber-Proctssing  Chemicals 

Cyclic: 
Production 

Sales — 

Sales  value 

Acyclic: 

Production 

Sales 


Sales  value- 


(Synthetic  Rubbers) 


Cyclic : 

Production — 
Sales 

Sales  value- 
Acyclic: 

Production — 

Sales 

Sales  value- 


Cyclic: 

Production — 

Sales 

Sales  value- 
Acyclic: 

Production — 
Sales 


Sales  value- 


10.  Surface -Active   Agents 


Cyclic: 

Production — 

Sales 

Sales  value- 
Acyclic: 

Production- 
Sales 


Sales  value 


11.    Pesticides   and  Other  Organi 
Agricultural  Chemicals' 

Cyclic: 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  valuo 

Acyclic: 

Production 

Sales 


Sales  value- 


1,450,115 

1,194,058 

323,776 

1,055,800 
968,602 
416,943 


110,695 
82,154 
43,607 

20,301 
16,734 
12,064 


1,228,997 

1,243,149 
288,960 

461,334 
451,966 
177,098 


206,042 

159,831 

54,381 

71,021 
56,523 
23,557 


510,747 

418,230 

76,622 

300,822 

262,223 

65,955 


336,457 
277,501 
103,029 

52,022 
45,721 
17,794 


1,588,180 

1,330,509 

360,406 

1,239,623 

1,166,088 

496,087 


109,868 
85,134 
50,555 

20,057 
16,332 
11,806 


973,249 

1,028,525 

242,419 

461,713 
468,002 
193,539 


227,618 

185,781 

56,993 

73,056 
61,664 
25,004 


640,222 
577,022 
120,338 

385,614 

336,252 

76,095 


357,533 
279,103 
102,145 

61,741 
56,896 
22,356 


2,021,233 

1,650,022 

439,443 

1,717,683 

1,569,366 

638,390 


148,431 

120,639 

70,454 

28,689 
22,385 
15,340 


1,642,679 

1,643,752 

402,460 

567,764 
549,212 
242,834 


296,294 

252,834 

71,794 

99,762 
85,247 
31,911 


763,839 
705,460 
148,289 

389,342 

360,648 

93,115 


429,367 
354,102 
125,530 

77,009 
61,208 
27,242 


Percent 
39.4 
38.2 
35.7 

62.7 
62.0 
53.1 


34.1 
46.8 
61.6 

41.3 
33.8 
27.2 


33.7 
32.2 
39.3 

23.1 
21.5 
37.1 


43.8 
58.2 
32.0 

40.5 
50.8 
35.5. 


49.6 
68.7 
93.5 

29.4 
37.5 
41.2 


27.6 
27.6 
21.8 

48.0 
33.9 
53.1 


See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


12 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TAHi  6. '-Synthetic  organic  chemicaia:  Sunmary  of  United  States  production  and  sales  of  intermediates 
and  finished  products ,   average  2950'54,    annual   1954  and  1955"Cont inued 

[Production  and  sales   in  thousands  of  pounds;   sales  value  in  thousands   of  dollars] 


Average 

1950-54 


Increase,  or 
decrease  (-) 


1955 
over 
1950-54 


1955 
over 
1954 


Cyclic: 
Production- 
Sales 

Sales  value- 
Acyclic: 

Production — 
Sales 


Sales  value- 


321,654 

224,998 

70,214 

15,994,766 
7,113,476 
1,019,035 


409,320 

255,110 

76, 588 

16,998,930 
7,836,721 
1,135,952 


506,061 
305,552 
104,866 

20,296,359 
9,329,929 
1,322,018 


57.3 
35.8 
49.4 

26.9 

31.2 
29.7 


cent 
23.6 

19.8 
36.9 

19.4 
19.1 
16.4 


^  Data  on  pesticides  and  other  organic  agricultural  chemicals  were  shown  in  1951  for  the  first  time  in  a 
separate  section  of  this  report;  the  data  for  1950  have  been  adjusted  to  make  them  con^iarable  with  those  for 
1951-55. 

'  Data  on  cdscellaneoxis  chomicalB  given  in  this  table  exclude  pesticides  and  other  organic  agricultural 
chemicals  for  the  year  1950.  Data  on  pesticides  and  other  organic  agricultural  chemicals  were  included  with 
thoee  on  miscellaneous  chemicals  in  reports  for  years  before  1951.  Statistics  on  miscellaneous  chemicals  for 
1950  have  been  adjusted  to  maJce  these  data  comparable  with  those  for  1951-55. 


surface-active  agents  (cyclic,  19.3  percent,  and  acyclic,  l.Oper- 
cent);  and  flavor  and  perfume  materials  (cyclic,  10.3  percent,  and 
acyclic,    32.9  percent). 

The  tabulation  below  shows,    by  chemical  group,   the  number  of 
companies  that  reported  production  in  1955  of  one  or  more  of  the 
chemicals  included  in  the  groups  listed  in  table  6: 


Group 


tumber 

of 

companies 


Intermediates" 

Dyes 

Toners  and  lakes 

Medlcinals — 

Flavor  and  perfume  materials 
Plastics  and  resin  materials  -- 
Rubber'processing  chemicals  - 


13a 
53 
41 

122 
52 

166 
25 


OroiiP 

Elastomers  (synthetic  rubbers) 
Plasticizers   

Surface -active  agents — - 

Pesticides  and  other  organic 

agricultural  chemicals 

Miscellaneous  chemicals 


Kunber 

of 

companies 

28 

52 

153 


83 
238 


Cyclic  Intermediates 


Cyclic  intermediates  are  synthetic  organic  chemicals  derived 
principally  from  coal-tar  crudes  produced  by  destructive  distilla- 
tion (pyrolysis)  of  coal  and  from  petrolexim  and  natural  gas.  Most 
cyclic  intermediates  are  used  in  the  manufacture  of  more  ad- 
vanced synthetic  organic  chemicals  and  finished  products,    such 
as  dyes,   medicinals,    explosives,    elastomers  (synthetic  rubbers), 
pesticides,    and  plastics  and  resin  materials.   Some  intermediates, 
however,    are  sold  as  end  products  without  further  processing.  For 
example,    refined  naphthalene  may  be  used  as  a  raw  material  in 
the  manvifacture  of  2-naphthol,    or  of  other  more  advanced  inter- 
mediates,  or  it  may  be  packaged  and  sold  as  a  moth  repellent  or 
as  a  deodorant.    In  general,   the  way  in  which  the  greater  part  of 
the  output  of  a  given  chemical  is  consumed  determines  its  use 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955  13 

classification  in  this  report.   Table  7A^    shows  statistics  on  pro- 
duction and  sales  of  cyclic  intermediates  in  1955.   Intermediates 
for  which  individual  statistics  are  given  in  the  table  represent  75 
percent  of  the  total  quantity  produced.  Since  many  of  the  inter- 
mediates included  in  the  statistics  represent  successive  steps  in 
production,   the  totals  necessarily  include  considerable  duplica- 
tion.  In  1955,    about  one-third  of  the  total  output  of  cyclic  inter- 
mediates was  sold;  the  rest  was  consumed  chiefly  by  the  producing 
plants  in  the  manufacture  of  more  advanced  intermediates  and 
finished  products. 

The  total  output  of  all  cyclic  intermediates  in  1955  was  6,016 
million  pounds,   or  28.0  percent  more  than  the  previous  record 
output  of  4,699  million  pounds  reported  for   1953,   and  30.4  percent 
more  than  the  4,614  million  pounds  reported  for   1954.   Sales  in 
1955  amounted  to  2,285  million  pounds,   valued  at  408  million  dol- 
lars,  compared  with  1,793  million  pounds,    valued  at  320  million 
dollars,    in  1954,    and  1,874  million  pounds,   the  previous  record 
high,   valued  at  341  million  dollars,   in  1953. 

The  output  of  many  individual  intermediates  was  substantially 
greater  in  1955  than  in  1954.   For  the  first  time  the  production  of 
two  intermediates  exceeded  1  billion  pounds;  the  output  of  ethyl- 
benzene  totaled  1,080  million  pounds  and  that  of  styrene,    1,014 
million  pounds.   Ethylbenzene  is  used  almost  entirely  in  the  manu- 
facture of  styrene,    and  the  styrene,   in  turn,   is  used  in  the  manu- 
facture of  plastics  materials  and  synthetic  rubbers.   In  1955,   the 
production  of  phenol,   used  chiefly  in  the  manufacture  of  phenolic 
resins,   was  517  million  pounds,   or  23.8  percent  more  than  the  418 
million  pounds  produced  in  1954.   The  output  of  chlorobenzene, 
used  principally  in  the  manufacture  of  phenol,   was  436  million 
pounds,   or   18.4  percent  more  than  the  368  million  pounds  produced 
in  1954.   Other  large-volume  intermediates,   the  production  of  which 
was  substantially  larger  in  1955  than  in  1954  were  cresols  (61.5 
percent  larger),    2,  4-dichlorophenol  (56.  9  percent),    nitrobenzene 
(43.5  percent),    cresylic  acid  (37.6  percent),    aniline  (35.3  percent), 
refined  naphthalene  (31.5  percent),    and  phthalic  anhydride  (30.5 
percent). 


1^  See  also  uble  7B,  part  m.  which  lists  these  products  alphabetically  and  identifies  the 
manufacturers;  part  A  of  the  appendix,  which  shows  imports  of  intermediates  and  related  products 
during  1953-55;  and  part  C  of  the  appendix,  which  is  a  glossary  of  synonymous  names  of  cyclic 
intermediates. 


14 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TAEL£  7A. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  United  States  proddction  and  sales  of  cyclic  interaediatea,  1955 

[liBted  below  are  all  cyollo  Intennedlatee  for  which  any  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be  pub- 
lished,   (leaders  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  In  confidence  and  may  not  be  published  or 
where  no  data  were  reported. )  Table  7B  in  part  III  lists  alphabetically  all  cyclic  Intennediatefl  for  ^lioh 
data  on  production  or  sales  were  reported  and  Identifies  the  namifacturer  of  each.   Part  C  in  the  appe-odix 
lists  alphabetically  all  the  iii5)ortant  oonmon  names  of  cyclic  interiLedlates  usually  met  with  in  the  trade 
and  gives  the  corresponding  standard  (Chemical  Abstracts)  name  under  which  data  are  presented  in  tables  7A 
and  7B]  


Chejnicals  for  which  separate  statistics  may  not  be  shown- 
Chemicalfl  for  which  separate  statistics  are  shown  below — 


Acetanllide,  tech.   and  U.S.P 

N-Acetylsulfanilyl  chloride 

p-Aminoaoetanllide  (Acetyl -p-phenylenediamine) 

2-(p-Aminoanl4J.nD)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic  acid 

l-Jtoinoanthraqulnone  and  salt 

2-Aminoanthraquinone  and  salt 

6-AminD-3,A'-azobis[benzenesulfonic  acid] 

l-Amino-4-benzamidoanthTaqulnone 

l-Amino-S-benzamldoanthraquinone 

6-(p-Aminoben2amldo)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid 

2-Amino-p-benzenedisulfonio  acid  [S03H"1] 

l-AmlnD-5-chloroanthraquinone 

2-Anino-4-chlorophenol 

2-Amino-^-chloro-l-phenol-6-sulfonlc  acid 

2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonlc  acid  [S03H=l] 

l-Amino-A-hydroxyanthraquinone 

3-Jtaino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic  acid  (Cassella  acid) 

6-Amino-l,3-naphtbfl1  enedisulfonie  acid  (Amino  I  acid) 

2-AminD-l-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid  (Tobias  acid) 

5-Amino-l-naphthaleneBulfonlc  acid  (Laurent's  acid) 

5-Aroino-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid  (1,6-Cleve's  acid) 

5 (and  8)-AminD-2-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid  (Cleve's  acid,  mixed)  — 

6-Amlno-2-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid  (Broenner's  acid) 

8-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonio  acid  (Perl  acid) 

8-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid  (1,7-Cleve's  acid) 

8-Amino-2-naphthol 

8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonlo  acid  (H  acid),  monosodlum  salt- 
8-Aiiiino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic  acid  (Chicago  acid), 

monosodimn  salt 

l-Amlno-2-naphthol-A-sulfonic  acid  (1,2,'i-Acld) 

6-Amino-l-nflphthol-3-sulfonio  acid  (I  acid),  sodium  salt 

7-Amlno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid  (Gamma  acid),  sodium  salt 

2-Amino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonlc  acid  [  S03H=l] 

2-Amino-'»-nitrciphenDl 

p-Aminophenol  and  salts 

2-Amino-l-phenol-4- sulfonamide 

2-Amino-l-phenol-'i-sulfonic  acid 

p-(p-Aminophenylazo)benzenesulfonic  acid 

4.-Jtoino-m-toluenesulfonic  acid  [Sd3H=l] 

16-Amlno\riolanthrone 

2-Amino-3,5-3cylenesulfonlc  acid  [  S03H=l) 

Aniline  (Aniline  oil)— - — 

Anilinomethanesulfouic  acid  and  salt 

8-Anllino-l-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid   (Phenyl  perl  acid) 

7-Anillno-l-naphthDl-3-Bulfonlo  acid   (Phenyl  gamma  acid) 

Anthranillc  acid  (o-Mlnobenzoic  acid) 

Anthra[l,9]pyrazol-6(2H)-one   (Pyiazoleanthrone) 

1,5-AnthraqulnDnedisulfonic  acid  and  salt 

l,5(and  1,8)-Anthraquinonedisulfonic  acid  and  salt 

2,6-AnthraqulnDnediBulfonio  acid  and  salt 

1-Anthraquinonesulfonlc  acid  and  salt 

3-(l-Anthraquinonylamino)-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one 

l-(l-Anthraquinonyl)-l,2-hydrazlnedlsulfonlc  acid,   disodium  salt- 

Anthrarufln  (1,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone) 

Benzaldehyde ,   tech 

l-Benzamido-4-chloroanthraquinone 

l-Benzamido-5-ohloroanthraquinone 

7H-Benz[de]anthraoen-7-one   (Benzanthrone) 

Benzenesulfonlc  acid,   sodium  salt 

Benzidine  hydrochloride  and  sulfate 

Benzllic  acid 

Benzoic  acid,   tech 

o-Benzoylbenzolc  acid 

Benzylamine 

Benzyl  ether  (Wbenzyl  ether) 

(4,'i'-Bl-7H-benz[de]  aiithracen)-7,7  '-dione 

l,<i-Bls[l-anthraqulnonylamino1  -anthraquinone 

3,9-Bis[l-anthraqulnonylamino] -7H-benz[de]  anthracen-7-one 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1,000 
pounds 

6,016,480 


1,481,578 
4,534,902 


2,904 

2,450 

291 

89 

689 

867 

56 

62 

182 

28 

10 

93 

24 

47 

905 

14 

183 

1,037 

3,346 

190 

181 

132 

84 

576 

278 

87 

3,273 

119 

1,789 

848 

913 

59 
109 
268 

28 
152 
156 
362 

30 

15 

131,761 

215 

219 

14 
404 

23 
673 
205 
332 
1,920 
197 

53 

176 

1,725 

68 

Ul 

1,972 

1,392 


6,207 


Sales 


Quantity       Value 


1.000 

pounds 

2,284,607 


547,652 
1,736,955 


573 
119 
140 


2,575 
112 


1,826 


1,000 
dol lars 

408,046 


138,579 
269,467 


757 
155 


59,658 
28 


1,690 


2,345 


1,388 


202 

2U 


Unit 
ralue^ 


Per 
pound 

$0.18 


11,571 
54 


20 
680 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 

7A.'-Synthetic  orgtnlc  cheaicala:  United  States  production  and  aalea  of  cytclic  intermediatea, 

1955 -^  Continued 


15 


^j^'-atBfdlBB'UiylanljiDJ'beiizbydrol  (Mlchler's  hydrol)  — 
A,4'-BlB[dlmetliylaBlno]beiizoplieiiDiie  (Mlchler's  ItEtone)- 
3-Bra»3-7H-l)en2[de]aiitliraoeii-7-on5  (BTanDbenzanthrone)- 

l-Chloroanthraquinone 

2-Chloroaiithraquinone — "•* 

Chlorobenzese,  memo — — 

o-(p-Clilorobenzo7l)t)enzolc  acid 

l-(ailoro-2,4-dinltrobeiizeue  (Dinltrochlorobenzene) 

4-  and  5-Chlorcmetaiilllc  acids,  total 

6-Chlorcmetaiilllc  acid 

l-C!hloro-2-iaett;y1  snthraqulnone 

2-Chloro-'i-iiitroaiiiline  ( o-Ghloro-p-nltroanlllne ) 

4-Chloro-2-nltroaniline  (p-Chloro-o-nltroanillne) 

l-Chloro-S-nitroanthraquliione 

l-Chloro-S-nltroanthraqulnoiifi • 

4-Cliloro-3-nltrobenzenesulfonflmlde 

2-Cliloro-5-nltrobenzeiiesulfoiilc  acid 

<;-Chlopo-3-iiltrol)enzenESulfoiilc  acid 

4-Chloro-2-nitropheiiDl 

(p-Chloroplieiiyl)aoetonitrlle 

a-cailorotoluene  (Benzyl  chloride) 

4-Caaoro-o-toluldliie[NH2=l]  (Fast  red  TR  base) 

e-Collldlne  Uj-^jfe-Trimethylpyridlne) 


Creflolfi,  total^ 

CresolB,   (o-),   (m-),  and  (p-),  total- 
Cresola,   (m,p-)  and  (o,m,p-),  total^- 


Creeylic  acid,   refined,  total^- 

Frcan  coal  tar 

From  petroleum 


1,4-DiaminDanthraquinDne 

1^5-I)laminoanthraqulnone 

2,6-Diaminoanthraquinone 

2,A-DiaminDbenzenesuli'orilc  acid 

2,2'-DiamlnD-5,5'-bi-m-toluenesulfonio  acid 

i,4'-Dlaminodiphenrlamlne-2-Eulfonic  acid 

<i,'V'-W.amino-2,2  '-stllbenedlsulfonic  acid 

l,5-DianilinD-2,6-anthraquinonedicarboxylic  acid 

A,5'-Dlbenzaiiiido-l,l',-lmiiiodianttiraqulncine 

1,5 -Dibepzoylnaphthn 1 ene 

3,9-Dibramo-7H-benz[de]anthraoen-7-one 

2,5-Dichloroaniline  and  hydrochloride  [NH2=1] 

1,5-DlchloroanthraquinDne 

1,8-Dichloroanthraquinone 

o-Dichlorobenzene 

p-Dichlorobenzene 

3,3'-Dlohlorobenzidine  base  and  salts 

2,5-Dichloro-4-(3-methyl-5-aio-2-pyTazolin-l-yl)benzene8ulfonic  acid- 

l,4-Dlchloro-2-nitrobenzene  (Nitro-p-dichlorobenzene) 

2,4-DlchlorophenDl 

2,5-Dichloroeulfanlllc  acid   [SOsHn] 

N,N-M.ethyl-3-aDlnopheiiol 

N,N-Diethylanlline 

6,7-WhydrcD^-2-naphthaleBesulfonlc  acid 

16,17-KLhydroxyviolanthrone  (Dihydraicydibenzanthrone) 

m-KLmethaxybenzene 

N,N- Dime thy lanillne 

2,2 '-Dime thyl-l,l'-bianthraquinDne 

p-(2,'i-DlnitroanllinD)phenol 

A,4'-Dlnitro-2,2'-stilbei£difl\ilfonic  acid,  dlsodium  salt 

l,<»-Dl(p-toluldlno)anthraqulnone 

Dodecylbenzenes* 

N-Ethylanlllne,  refined 

2-(N-Ethylanillno)ethanDl 

a-(N-EthylanillnD)-p-toluenesulfonic  acid 

Ethylbenzene 

N-Ethyl-N-phenylbem^lamlne  (N,N-Ethylbenzylaniline) 

o-Foi3aylbenzeneBulfanic  acid  (o-Sulfobenzaldel^rde) 

p-I^drazinobenzenesulfonic  acid 

l-J^droxyanthraquinone 

3-Hydroxy-2-naphtholc  acid  (B.O.N.) 


l,l'-IminDbis 


Ijl'-Iminobis 
6,6'-IiBlnobis 


4-aniinoanthraquinDne  ]  - 


l,l'-IminoblB  <i-benzamidoanthraq\ilnone  1- 


S-benzamidoanthraqiiinDne  ] 

_l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc  acid] 

ijl'-lainodlanthraquinone  ( Dlanthrlnide ) 

laoTlolanthrone  ( Isodlbenzanthrone ) 

Leuco-l,4-diamlnDanthrBqulnDiie 

Leuco  iiulnlzarln  (1,4,9,10-AnthratetPol) 


3m  footaof  at  esd  of  table. 


1.000 
poundi 

10 

106 

220 

205 

638 

435,593 

1,323 

';,205 

42 

12 

222 

358 

410 

99 

36 

132 

221 

258 

85 

12,214 
163 


35,591 


7,658 
27,933 


(Jiantity       Value        ^, 


1.000 
pounds 


55,195 


3 
4,062 


7,594 
25,657 


33,073 
32,832 

58 

191 

248 

58 

6 

70 

645 

27 

195 

97 

72 

318 

84 

114 

25,648 

57,096 

1,168 

100 

818 

27,003 

27 

198 

843 

323 

571 

145 

7,205 

152 

27 

1,222 

91 

389,160 

969 

154 

442 

1,079,830 

677 

153 

140 

11 

4,426 

151 

23 

101 

10 

123 

77 

230 

140 


58,097 
31,387 
26,710 


1,000 
dollars 


4,412 


818 

12 

5,693 


2,562 
3,131 


5,354 


3,364 
1,990 


Per 
pound 


2.67 
.20 


19,224 
47,294 


371,936 


3,637 


1,457 


2,412 
6,019 


124 
39,733 


1,563 


.13 
.13 


1.41 
.11 


16  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

TABLE  7A. --Synt/iefic  organic  chemicals:  United  States  proiiiction  and  sales  of  cyclic  intermediatea. 

J955- -Continued 


Ifetanlllo  acid   (m-imtnotienzeneBulfonlc  acid) 

o-lfetharyanillnomethaiieeulfoiilc  acid  and  sodium  salt 

l-KfetliylamiiiDaiithraquliione 

2-Uetljyl-l-nl'troaiithraquinDiie 

p-(3-Jfctliyl-5-oxo-2-pyTazolin-l-yl)'benzenesulfonlc  acid 

3-lfetl3yl-l-phenyl-2-pyTazollii-5-oiie  (Developer  Z) 

Naphthalene,  solidifying  at  79°C.,  or  atore  (refined  flate),  total- 

From  Anerican  crude  naphthalene 

From  in^jorted  crude  naphthalene 


1,5-Naphthalenedisulfonio  acid 

Naphthlonlc  acid,   sodium  salt 

1-Naphthol  (a-Naphthol) 

2-Naphthol-3,6-diBulfonlc  acid,   and  disodium  salts ■ 

2-Naphthol-6,8-diEulfonlo  acid  (G  acid) 

l-Naphthol-5-EUlfonlo  acid  and  sodium  salt 

l-Naphthol-8-sulfonic  acid 

2-Naphthol-6-sulfonic  acid  (Schaeffer's  acid) 

1,8-Naphthosultoiie 

Naphth[2,l]o2adiazole-5-sulfonio  acid 

2-Naphthylajiiine  (P-Naphthylamlne) 

2-Naphthylmercaptoacetic  acid  (p-Naphthylthloglycollo  aold) 

m-Nitroanillne 

2-Nitro-p-aniBidine[NH2=l] 

A-Nitro-o-anisidine  (NHj^l] 

5-Nitro-o-anisidine[NH2=l] 

l-Nitro-2-anthraquinonecarbaxylic  acid 

5-Nltro-l-anthraqulnonesulfonic  acid 

Nitrobenzene 

m-Nitrobenzenesulfonlc  acid 

l-(m-Nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxyllc  acid 

5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonlc  acid [S03H=ll 

2-Nitro-p-toluldine  [nH2=1] " ""' 

-;-Nitro-o-toluidine  [NH2=1] " 

16-NitroTiolanthrDne 

Nonylphenol " 

5-CKo-l-(p-Bulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylie  acid  (t^rrazolone  T) 

Phenol,  grand  total^ 

Natural,  total 

From  coal  tar 

From  petroleum 

^mthetlc,  total 

From  cumene 

Other  synthetic 


Phenylacetic  acid  (a-Toluic  acid),  all  grades 

Phecylacetio  acid,  potassium  salt 

Phenylacetonitrile  (a-Tolunitrile) 

p-Phenylazoanlline  (p-Aminoazobenzene)  and  hydrochloride 

m-Phenylenediamlne 

o-Phei^lenediamine ; 

Phenylglyolne,  potassium  and  sodium  salts,  total 

2,2'-(Phenyliiiiino)diethanol 

Phthalic  anhydride 

Phthalimide 

Plcollnes,  total' 

Prlmuline  base 

Pyridine' ' 

Qulnaldine 

Quinizarin 

Salicylic  acid,     tech 

Styrene,   all  grades 

<;,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol   (4,i  -Dihydroxydiphenylsulfone) 

Tetrabromo-8,16-pyTanthrenedione 

l,'i,5,8-Tetraohloroanthraqulnone 

1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene 

l,'4,5,8-TetraldB[l'  ,l",l"'  , l" " -anthraquinDnylamino]  anthraqulnone 

( Pentaanthramide ) 

3,3  '-Thiobis[7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one] 

o-Tolidine  and  salts 

Toluene -2, 4-diamlne  (A-m-Tolylenediamine) 

6-p-Toluidinometanilic  acid 

o-(p-Toluyl)benzoic  acid 

4-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidine  ( o- Amlnoazotoluene ) 

1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 

a,a,a-Trlchlorotoluene  ( Benzotrichloride ) 

6,6'-Ureylenebis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc  acid]  (I  acid  urea) 

Veratraldehyde  (3,A-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde) 

See  footnates  at  end  of  table. 


pounds 
1,957 
62 


284 

61 
410 


Quantity 


1.000 
pounds 


48,055 


61,661 
31,873 

313 

1,212 

735 

1,156 

1,54Q 

82 

20 

286 

71 

965 

1,284 

136 

291 

99 

131 

336 

112 

124 

175,865 

1,091 

19 

2,217 

1,945 

8 

98 

16,263 

42 

516,679 


30,662 

17,393 


1.000 
dol tart 

10 


430 


6,013 


3,872 
2,141 


Per 
pound 

$0.67 


,417 
867 


41,676 
37,866 
3,810 

475,003 
69,742 

405,261 

238 
836 

1,139 
169 
952 
300 

3,923 

491 

331,351 

"i,873 

UA 

1,554 

36 

1,125 

1,013,940 

369 

24 

31 

5,156 

78 

89 

319 

1,903 

65 

768 

444 

15,224 

352 


280,343 


39,  ue 

35,637 

3,509 

241,197 
61,942 

179,255 

219 
799 

372 


271,366 

10 

1,841 

1,603 


1,860 
454,305 


527 
22 


921 
322 


1,522 


41,427 


5,128 

4,635 

493 

36,299 
9,075 

27,224 

131 
359 

201 


109 

51,940 

7 

903 

1,068 

63 

990 

77,685 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


17 


TABX  7A,  "Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   United  States  production  and  sales  of  cyclic  intermediates, 

19 55 --Continued 


Quantity      Value 


Unit 
value ^ 


Vlolanthrone  ( Dlbenzanthrone ) 

Xylenols,  medium  b.p 

Xylldine  (original  mixture) 

2jA-,   2,5-,   3,A-,   and  (o-,p-)-Xylidines,  total- 


pounds 


1.000 
dollars 


577 
102 
537 
170 


^  Unit  values  calculated  on  i\Dunded  figures. 

^  Includes  data  for  coke  ovens  and  gas-retort  ovens,   reported  to  the  Division  of  BltuminouB  Coal,   U.   S. 
Bureau  of  Mines,  and  for  tar  and  petroleum  refineries  and  other  producers,  reported  to  the  U.   S.   Tariff 
Ccamlsslon. 

'  Includes  some  mixed  cresols. 

*  Includes  keryl-type  tenzenes. 

'   Includes  data  for  coke  ovens  and  gas-retort  ovens,   reported  to  the  DivlBlon  of  Bituminous  Coal,   U.    S. 
Bureau  of  Ulnes,  and  for  tar  refineries  and  other  producers,   reported  to  the  U.  S.   Tariff  Commisaion. 


Dyes 


Table  8A2  shows  United  States  production  and  sales  of  dyes  in 
1955,   total  and  by  individual  dyes,    grouped  by  Colour  Index  num- 
ber and  prototype  nvimber.    Total  production  of  dyes  in  1955  was 
168  nnillion  pounds;  this  output  was   17.5  percent  more  than  the 
143  million  pounds  produced  in  1954,   but  14.  3  percent  less  than 
the  record  output  of  196  million  pounds  in  1950.  Sales  in  1955 
amounted  to  156  million  pounds,   valued  at  184  million  dollars, 
compared  with  137  million  pounds,    valued  at  I6O  million  dollars, 
in  1954--13.5  percent  more  in  quantity  and  14.6  percent  nnore  in 
value. 

Dyes  for  which  separate  statistics  are  given  in  table  8A 
represent  81.0  percent  of  the  total  quantity  of  all  dyes  produced 
in  1955.   In  1955,    as  in  previous  years,   dyes  grouped  by  Colour 
Index  number  accounted  for  the  greater  part  of  the  output  of  all 
dyes  (70.8  percent).    The  production  of  Colour  Index  dyes  was   119 
million  pounds  in  1955,    compared  with  an  output  of  101  million 
pounds  in  1954--an  increase  of  18.0  percent.   Sales  of  Colour  Index 
dyes  totaled  111  million  pounds,   valued  at  97  million  dollars,    in 
1955,    compared  with  95  million  pounds,    valued  at  84  million  dol- 
lars,  in  1954--17.0  percent  more  in  quantity  and  15.8  percent 
more  in  value.   Production  of  prototype  dyes  in  1955  was  33  mil- 
lion pounds,   or   13.2  percent  more  than  the  29  million  pounds  pro- 
duced in  1954.    The  sales  of  these  dyes  in  1955  totaled  30  million 
pounds,    valued  at  54  million  dollars,    compared  with  30  million 
pounds,    valued  at  50  million  dollars,    in  1954.   Production  of  un- 
grouped  dyes  in  1955  was   16  million  pounds,    compared  with  13 
million  pounds  in  1954--an  increase  of  23.6  percent.   Sales  of 
these  dyes  in  1955  amounted  to  15  million  pounds,    valued  at  33 
million  dollars,    compared  with  13  million  pounds,    valued  at  27 
million  dollars,    in  19 54 --12. 2  percent  more  in  quantity  and  24.4 
percent  more  in  value. 


t  See  also  fable  8B,  part  m,  which  lists  these  products  and  identifies  the  manufacturers, 
and  part  A  (table  28)  of  the  appendix,    which  shows  imports  of  dyes  during  1953-55. 


18  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

TABLE  8A. --Synthetic  organic  chealcala:  United  States  production  and  aalea  of  coal-tar  dyea,  195S 


[Listed  below  are  all  coal-tar  dyes  for  which  any  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be  published. 
(Leaders  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published  or  where 
no  data  were  reported.)   Table  8B  In  part  III   lists  all  dyes  for  which  data  on  production  or  sales  were 
reported  and  identifies  the  manufacturer  of  each]  


Colour 
Index 

or 
Proto- 
type 
No. 


Dye 


Dyes  for  which  separate  statistics  may  not  be  shown- 
Pyes  for  which  septate  statistics  are  shown  below — 

DYES  CaiOUPED  BY  COLOUR  INDEX  NOMBER 


Aio    Dyea 
Uonoazo  Dyes 

17    Spirit  yellow  H 

19  Oil  yellow 

20  ChryBoidlne  Y 

21  Chrysoldine  R 

2A        Sudan  I • 

27    Orange  Q 

31    Amido  naphthol  red  G 

36    Chrcme  yellow  2G 

AO    Chrojue  yellow  R 

57    Amido  naphthol  red  6B 

68    Faet  scarlet  G  base 

68  Fast  scarlet  G  salt 

69  FaBt  red  QL  salt 

73    Sudan  II 

79    Ponceau  R 

88    FsBt  red  B 

98    Chrtme  brown  R 

llA    Azo  eosine  G- 

117  Fast  red,  B  salt 

118  Fast  scarlet  H  base 

118    Fast  scarlet  R  salt 

138    Metanil  yellow 

145    Azoflavine  BS 

151    Orange  II 

161    Orange  R 

176    Fast  red  A 

179  Azo  rublne ; 

180  Fast  red  VR 

185    Cochineal  red  A 

195    Itordant  yellow  0 

197    Chrome  yellow  RN 

202  Chrome  blue  black  R 

203  Chrome  black  T 

204  Chrome  black  A 

216    Acid  chrome  red  B 

Disazo  Dyes 

234  Hesorcin  brown 

235  Resorcin  dark  brown 

246  Acid  black  lOB 

247  Azo  dark  green  A 

252    Brilliant  crocelne  M 

274  Milling  orange 

275  Cloth  scarlet  G 

278    Direct  faat  red  8BL 

289    Fast  acid  cyanine  5R  ex - 

299    Acid  chrome  black  F 

304    Fast  acid  black  2BN 

307    Fast  acid  cyanine  black  B 

319    Direct  fast  heliotrope 

326  Direct  fast  scarlet 

327  Direct  fast  scarlet  4BA 

331  Bismarck  brown  G 

332  Bismarck  brown  R 

343    Chrome  fast  yellow  C 

346    Direct  faBt  yeUow  SQL 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1.000 
pounda 

168,005 


31,979 
136,026 


118,986 


88 

105 

565 

17D 

872 

430 

288 

88 

67 

71 

33 

108 

132 

129 

298 

41 

84 

71 

264 

U3 

766 

363 

45 

936 

401 

U2 

105 

107 
26 

'ii883 

2,237 

119 

28 


387 

302 
1,343 


Quantity 


22 
299 

304 
151 
282 
221 

967 
283 
122 
898 


1.000 
pounds 
155,980 


27,055 
128,925 


110,980 


1.000 
dolUrt 
183,628 


511 

173 

764 

417 

337 

77 

75 

70 

110 

140 

136 

274 

54 

97 

68 

236 

159 

796 

312 

20 

893 

388 

138 

86 

31 

91 

20 
1,533 
2,090 


418 

313 

1,429 

28 
318 

26 

14 
272 
345 
U2 
286 
235 

21 
856 
259 
126 
934 

15 


43,583 
140,045 


96,970 


116 

95 

387 

122 

759 

409 

280 

74 

85 

75 

153 
130 
175 
196 


239 

215 

651 

307 

71 

522 

271 

146 

90 

32 

81 


1,U7 
2,405 


440 

340 

1,308 

42 
525 

22 

24 
580 
366 
237 
368 
■288 

74 

1,536 

486 

85 
899 

17 

25 


Unit 
value^ 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  I955 

UL'-Smthetic  orgmic  cheaicaim:  United  States  prodiction  and  tales  of  coal-tar  dyea. 
1955- -Cootifiued 


19 


353 

3(A 
365 

370 
375 
382 
3«7 
394 
«)1 
AOb 
415 
419 
420 
423 
430 
443 
44d 
466 
487 
499 
502 
512 
518 
520 


539 
561 
581 
582 
583 
589 
593 
596 
598 


620 
621 

622 


636 
639 
640 
642 
652 
653 


Dtb 


DIBS  aaOnPED  BT  COLOnR  IMDBC  IHBIBZR— continued 

Azo  Dyf--ContlnueA 

Dlsaao  Dyee — Cantlnued 


Direct  fast  pink  2BL 

Brilliant  yellow 

ChiyBophenlne  Q " 

Congo  red ' 

Congo  corijjth  G — ~ 

Direct  scarlet  B 

Direct  violet  B 

Direct  Tiolet  N 

Dereloped  ))laok  BH ■ 

Direct  1)1110  2B-— 

Direct  orange  R -~ — 

Direct  fast  red  T 

Direct  brown  U 

Direct  brom  B 

Polar  red 

Benzopuipurine  4B- 

Benzo  new  blue  5B 

Acid  anthracene  red  3B 

Fast  blue  B  salt 

Direct  azurlne  G ~ 

Direct  blue  R» 

Direct  sky  blue  FT 

Direct  pure  blue 


Oiantlty 


Trieazo  I^es 


Direct  fast  black  FF- 

Direot  brown  BT 

Direct  black  CT 

Direct  black  RX 

Direct  green  ET 

Chloramine  green  B--- 

Direct  green  B 

Direct  brown  3  GO 

Congo  brown  G 


Stilbent  Dyes 


Direct  yellow  R 

Chloramine  orange  G — 
Stilbene  yellow 


Pyrazolone  Dyes 


Fast  light  yellow  G— 
Xylene  light  yellow— 

Tartrazine 

Polar  yellow 

Chrome  red  B 

Pyrazol  orange 


Ketonimine  Dyes 


Triphenylmethane    and  Diphenylnaphthylmetha 


657  Malachite  green 

658  Rhodullne  blue  60 

662    Brilliant  green 

666  Acid  green  B 

667  Fast  acid  green  B 

671    Acid  glauclne  blue 

676    Para  fuchsine 

680  Methyl  violet  B  and  base- 

681  Crystal  violet 

682  Ethyl  violet 

698    Acid  violet 

720    Acid  chrome  azurol  B 

722    Acid  chrome  oyanine  R 

729    Victoria  blue  B 

735    Naphthalene  green  V 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


i.OOO 
pounds 

37 
311 
477 
139 

74 
128 

22 
2,687 
630 
116 
162 
354 

210 

606 
38 
23 

125 
99 
39 

350 


217 
128 
6,113 
371 
219 
75 
658 
720 
188 


697 
74 
904 


41 
196 
422 
69 
73 
34 


417 
13 
93 

124 
41 

656 

21 

1,464 

491 
40 

124 
65 

161 


1,000 
pounds 

30 

310 

350 

133 

103 

116 

11 

15 

2,562 

601 

U6 

175 

386 

4 

221 

U 

578 

34 

42 

103 

86 

38 

337 

67 


225 
1A6 
6,111 
417 
189 


615 
716 
203 


727 
84 
877 


46 

195 

352 

61 

78 


96 
138 

36 
560 

1,199 
523 

43 
111 

59 

14 
143 

52 


Unit 
Taliie^ 


i.OOO 
dollars 

83 
495 
834 
116 
132 
232 

14 

28 

1,847 

264 

99 

211 

41A 

5 

360 

22 
711 

78 

67 
105 
111 

68 
607 

62 


238 
339 
3,686 
312 
171 

498 
585 
159 


Per 
pound 

$2.77 

1.60 

2.38 

.87 

1.28 

2.00 

1.40 

1.87 

.72 

.44 

.85 

1.21 

1.07 

1.25 

1.63 

2.00 

1.23 

2.29 

1.60 

1.02 

1.29 

1.78 

1.80 

.93 


1.06 

2.32 

.60 

.75 

.90 

".81 
.82 
.78 


645 

82 

1,044 


86 
341 
526 
134 
130 

53 


1,429 


805 
91 
253 
142 
127 
564 

1,371 
1,446 
117 
191 
171 
47 
398 
139 


.89 

.98 

1.19 


1.87 
1.75 
1.49 
2.20 
1.67 
1.71 


1.91 
3.37 
2.64 
1.03 
3.53 
1.01 

i.u 

2.76 
2.72 
1.72 
2.90 
3.36 
2.78 
2.67 


20  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

TABLE  6A.--Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   United  States  production  mid  males  of  coal-tar  dyes, 

i955- -Continued 


Dye 


OifiBtlty 


DIBS  aBODPID  HI  COLCfDR  IHDEC  MnUBER—Contiiiued 
Xanthine  Dyet 

Hhod amine  B  cone,  lOOjt- 

Fluorescein 

Uranlne  (Fluorescein,  nlVnH  salt) 

Quinoline  Dyet 
Oilnoline  yellow 

Thiazole  Dyes 

Prlnuline 

Direct  fast  yellow 

Azine  Dyei 

Wool  fast  blue 

Safranine 

Induline,  water-soluble 

Thiazine  Dyet 
Methylene  blue 

Sulfur   or  Sulfide  Dyes 
Total^ - 

Sulfur  black 

Sulfur  blue 

Sulfur  olive 

All  other 

Anthraquinone  Dyes 

Alizarin  VI 

Alizarin  red  S 

Acid  alizarin  blue  SE 

Acid  alizarin  blue  B 

Alizarin  Irieol  R 

Alizarin  cyanlne  green 

Anthraquinone  blue  black  B 

Acid  anthraquinone  sky  blue  B 


pounds 


Anthraqui 


Vat  Dyet 


Anthraquinone 
Anthraquinone 
Anthraquinone 
Vat  navy  blue 
Anthraquinone 
Anthraquinone 
Anthraquinone 
Anthraquinone 
Anthraquinone 
Anthraquinone 
Anthraquinone 
Anthraquinone 
Anthraquinone 


vat  golden  orange  G,  12^ 

vat  scarlet  G,  16-2/3^ 

vat  dark  blue  BO,  25^1- 


vat  Jade  green,  6^ 

vat  green  B  and  black  B,  12-3/2^- 

vat  Violet  2R,  12-1/2* 

vat  blue  GCD,  8-1/35' 

vat  yellow  G,  12-l/2jt 

vat  oUve  R,  12-1/2'jC- 

vat  brown  R,  12-1/2^ 

vat  brown  G,  12-1/2^ 

vat  violet  BN,  25* 


Indigoid  and  Thioindigoid  Dyes 


Indigo,  synthetic,  20*- — 
Bromlndigo  blue  2BD,  16^- 
Vat  red  3B,  20* 

Vat  orange  R,  10* 


Food,    Drug,    and  Cosmetic  Dyes 


Food,  Drug,   and  Cosmetic  Colors 


Blue  #1- 
Blue  #2- 


186 

116 

57 


U6 
320 


25,572 


16,268 

3,737 


5,369 


239 
11 
58 

615 

392 

1A2 

26 


761 

589 

662 

673 

6,286 

2,938 

958 

2,482 

1,3«3 
1,123 

1,010 
200 


12,518 
526 
112 
552 


1,795 


1,585 


156 
30 


115 
319 


88 

204 
20 


25,401 


1,000 
dollars 

676 
60 

U5 


129 

516 


16, 145 

3,591 

181 

5,484 


55 
533 

lA 
393 
135 

26 


237 

350 
560 
662 

6,027 

2,569 
720 

2,783 
83 

1,0U 
830 
998 
159 


11,566 
532 
107 
461 


1,693 


1,494 


29 


234 

480 

22 


6,639 


3,393 

1,242 

67 

1,937 


363 

25 

•     190 

1,466 

78 

1,057 

275 

U2 


446 

930 
1,159 
1,242 
4,3W 
2,067 
1,248 
3,382 

120 
1,127 
1,350 
1,262 

868 


3,327 
419 

178 
665 


6,402 


5,675 


pound 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 

TiBLB  sli — Synthetic  organic  cbmicala:  United  States  production  end  salea  of  coal-tar  dyea, 

I955--Contlnued 


21 


Vje 


Qiantlty 


DIES  QROnPED  BY  COLOUR  INDEX  NIIMBER— Continued 

Food,    Drug,    and  Cosmetic   Oye» --Continued 
Food,  Drug,  and  Cosmetic  Colors — Continued 

Orange  #1 

Red  #1 

Red  #2 - 

Red  #3 

Red  H 

Yellow  #1,  #3,  #4 

YeUow  #5 

Yellow  #6 

All  other 

Drug  and  Cosmetic  Colors 

Total^ 

Red  #7- 

Red  #9 

Red  #21 

Red  #34 

Red  #12 

Red  #  13 

Red  #  19 

Red  #36- — 

Yellow  #  5 

All  other 

All  Other  Dyes   Grouped  by  Colour  Index  Nuaber 

Total 

DYES  GROUPED  BY  PHOTOTYPE  NUMBER 

Total 

Acid  alizarin  flavine  R 

Acid  anthracene  brown  PG- 

Acid  chrome  blue  2R 

Algol  yellow  GC 

Alizarin  direct  blue  A2G 

Alizarin  supra  blue  A 

Anthracene  chromate  brown  EB 

Benzo  Bordeaux  6B 

Benzo  chrome  black  blue  B — — 

Benzo  copper  blue  B 

Benzo  fast  black  L 

Benzo  fast  blue  AGL 

Benzo  red  12B 

Brilliant  benzo  violet  B 

Brilliant  milling  blue  B 

Celliton  orange  GR 

Chlorantine  fast  brown  BRL 

Chlorantine  fast  yellow  AGL 

Cibaoete  sapphire  blue  G 

Diamine  Bordeaux  B 

Diamine  catechine  3G 

Diamine  fast  blue  FFB 

Diamine  fast  orange  EG 

Diamine  faet  orange  ER 

Diaminogen  blue  N2B 

Dlazo  Bordeaux  7B 

Diazo  brilliant  green  3G 

Diazo  brilliant  scarlet  2BL  ex 

Diazo  brilliant  scarlet  ROA 

Diazo  fast  red  5  BL 

Diazo  fast  red  7BL 

Fast  scarlet  2G  salt 

Guinea  caimine  B . 

Guinea  fast  red  BL 

Hellndon  pink  R  ex 

Indanthrene  brilliant  orange  RK 

Indanthrene  brown  BR 

Indanthrene  brown  RRD 

Indanthrene  VbulH  2G 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


000 

1,000 

1 

000 

ands 

pounds 

dollars 

220 

193 

539 

133 

131 

654 

381 

387 

1,228 

2A 

23 

449 

55 

40 

174 

100 

254 

361 

303 

921 

204 

227 

699 

161 

61 

358 

9 

152 


16,484 


33,083 


24 

2,084 
18 
56 

139 
21 
30 
35 

U7 
72 


77 
631 
253 
213 

66 

64 
153 
123 

39 
251 


259 
12 

17 
949 
466 
1,083 
715 
395 


13,381 


30,469 


30 
25 
65 

6 
10 

7 

110 

13 


12,799 


53,599 


12 

14 

40 

94 

8 

12 

,796 

2,436 

14 

46 

49 

218 

153 

239 

18 

24 

85 

116 

37 

43 

169 

325 

73 

192 

10 

33 

56 

114 

8 

22 

63 

85 

662 

505 

263 

447 

214 

574 

71 

99 

62 

77 

164 

336 

133 

257 

47 

82 

242 

426 

22 

71 

20 

55 

47 

166 

22 

51 

6 

19 

25 

66 

253 

248 

16 

18 

27 

53 

947 

1,457 

278 

502 

926 

1,840 

669 

1,151 

505 

694 

22  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

TABLE  8A.--Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   United  States  prediction   and  sales  of  coal-tar  dyes, 

19 55- -Continued 


Dye 


(Jiiantlty 


trees  GROUPED  BY  PROTOTYPE  NUMBER— Continued 

Indanthrene  rublne  R -~ 

MlUing  yellow  H5C3 

Neolan  blue  GG 

Qxydlamlnogen  OB 

Paper  red  A  ex 

Rapldogen  blue  BN 

Rapidogen  blue  D 

Rapldogen  red  GS 

Rapidogen  red  RS 

Rapidogen  scarlet  RS 

Rapldogen  yellow  G 

Roeanthrene  fast  Bordeaiix  2BL 

Rosanthrene  orange  R 

Sulphon  yellow  R 

Victoria  fast  violet  2R  ex 

Victoria  pure  blue  B 

Zambesi  black  D 

Alizarin  fast  gray  BBLW 

Brilliant  indooyanine  G 

Celliton  fast  blue  FR 

Celliton  fast  blue  FFR 

Celliton  fast  blue  green  B 

Celliton  fast  brown  3R 

Celliton  fast  pink  B 

Celliton  fast  pink  FF3B 

Celliton  fast  red  GG 

Celliton  fast  red  violet  RN 

Celliton  fast  rubine  B 

Celliton  fast  rubine  3B 

Celliton  fast  violet  6B 

Celliton  fast  yellow  G 

Celliton  scarlet  B 

Celliton  yellow  5G 

Chlorantlne  fast  red  5BRL 

Fast  blue  BB  base 

Fast  Bordeaux  GP  base 

Fast  Bordeaux  GF  salt 

Fast  orange  GC  salt 

Fast  orange  GR  salt 

Fast  orange  RD  salt 

Fast  red  AL  salt 

Fast  red  3GL  base 

Fast  red  3GL  salt 

Fast  red  KB  base 

Fast  red  KB  salt 

Fast  red  RC  salt 

Fast  red  TR  salt 

Sirius  supra  turquoise  blue  GL 

Indanthrene  brilliant  violet  33 

Indanthrene  direct  black  RB 

Indanthrene  golden  orange  3G 

Indanthrene  golden  yellow  GK 

Indanthrene  golden  yellow  RK 

Indanthrene  olive  green  B 

Monochrome  black  blue  G 

Naphthol  AS— - 

Naphthol  AS-BO - 

Naphthol  AS-BR 

Naphthol  AS-BS - 

Naphthol  AS-D 

Naphthol  AS-G - - 

Naphthol  AS-OL - 

Naphthol  AS-RL— — 

Naphthol  AS-SW - 

Naphthol  AS-TR— 

Neolan  yellow  GR 

Palatine  fast  green  BLN 

Palatine  fast  marine  blue  REN 

Palatine  fast  pink  BN 

Palatine  fast  yellow  ELN 

Rapidogen  blue  N 

Rapidogen  golden  yellow  R 

Rapidogen  orange  R 

Rapidogen  violet  B 

Cotonerol 

Fast  red  ITR  base 


1.000 
dollars 


102 

12 

386 

689 

9 
137 
253 
125 
164 
105 


33 
93 

207 

35 
11 
68 
606 
107 


37 
19 
95 
5A 
257 
166 


316 
51 


569 
137 
506 
678 
918 

1,36A 

1,00A 


268 
360 

81 

20 

20 
65 


99 

12 

274 

705 

139 

12 

136 

262 

124 

156 

104 

16 

77 

25 

72 

144 

27 

44 

10 

76 

558 

43 
82 
14 
60 
28 


250 
143 


204 
13 


41 

30 
116 

84 
325 

70 

16 
6 

71 
548 
106 
779 
522 
736 

73 
1,193 

60 
756 

29 

14 
102 
255 

30 


83 

18 

780 

3 


264 

31 
458 
834 
329 

35 
243 
398 
200 
306 
202 

40 
272 

38 

96 
439 

43 
190 

70 
215 
760 

75 


67 

19 

82 

139 

389 

185 

48 

397 

80 

26 

63 

70 

32 

83 

169 

58 

227 

165 

25 

8 

133 

1,349 

293 

912 

1,009 

1,334 

167 

1,490 

244 

815 

67 

50 

247 

477 

109 

115 

52 

1,000 

92 

114 

64 

23 

85 

131 

90 

178 


pound 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 

TABLE  8K. -Synthetic  organic  cheaicalB:   United  States  production  and  sales  of  coal-tar  dyes, 

1955- -Continued 


23 


Dye 


ftiantity 


DYES  GROUPED  BY  PROTOTYPE  NUMBER— Continued 

Fast  red  ITR  salt 

Slrlus  supra  gray  VOL 

Indanthrene  orange  ^R 

Naphthol  AS-BO- - 

Neolan  pink  B 

Chlorantine  fast  Bordeaux  2B 

Chlorantine  fast  red  6BLL 

Chlorazol  blue  5GKS 

Sirius  light  blue  KBGL 

Chlorantine  fast  violet  2HL 

Fast  red  PDC  base 

Fast  red  PDC  salt 

Caloofast  spirit  orange  RN 

Cellltazol  AZN- 

Cbrame  fast  green  Q 

Eastman  fast  yellow  GLF 

Indanthrene  olive  T 

Naphthol  AS-MX - 

Naphthol  AS-PH 

Pontamlne  black  AWG 

Pontamlne  navy  blue  DB 

Solantlne  orange  AG 

Sirius  supra  yellow  R  ex 

Naphthol  AS-KB - - 

Nyafonn  blue  2B 

All  other  dyes  grouped  by  prototype  number 

UKGROUPED  DYES 
Total 

Acetate  rayon  dyes,  total  (see  table  10  for  total 

of  all  acetate  rayon  dyes)* 

Black,  B,  EC,  3G,  GGN,  GS,  GY,  J,  JRtf,  LNB,  NC, 
PL,  R,  RB,  SS' 

Blue  #15,  A8-7,  A8-A5,  B,  2B,  BG,  BP,  BR,  CR,  EC, 
FSl,  G,  2G,  6G,  GBN,  GFD,  GLF,  GLT,  GP,  OR,  GSF, 
GSFR,  OSS,  LB,  '  LWGF,  MJ,  NBN,  NBNJ,  NR,  NSP, 
NVY,  NW,  RB,  RBN,  RDA,  RG,  R,  2R,  3R,  AR,   SS, 
WNBN* - 

Red  VI-X,  B,  2B,  3B,  BFS,  2B-GLF,  ABLL,  C,  G,  GLF, 
GSF,  NB,  NGLF,  R,  RP,  Y,  YP'' 

Scarlet  III,  B,  FS,  GSF,  R 

Yellow  CW,  FSl,  G,  3G,  5G,  8GLF,  GL,  GR,  III,  IX, 
V,  N,  PGA,  R,  5R,  2RGLF,  ARL,  4RLA,  ABU,  RN,  YL*- 

All  other  acetate  rayon  dyes 

Acid  violet  BD,  R,  2R,  3RL,  RNL 

Azoic  dyes  and  their  components,  total  (see  table  10 
and  table  14  for  data  on  all  azoic  dyes  and  their 
components ) ' 

Direct  black  AP,  CW,  3G,  5G,  3GR,  HH,  RCW,  RO,  RW 

Direct  blue,  BFL,  lOBLL,  12BIX,  16BLL,  2GFL,  GL, 
3GLL,  AGLL,   8GLN,  3GI£T,  8GUF,  LBLL,  NR,  RDW, 
2RCF,  3RCF,  '  RL,  RLU,  2RFL,  2RLCF,  7RLL,  SFBL,  VRS- 

Direct  brown  GB,  3GS,  KRS,  NZ,  2R,  3RLL,  RHF,  RY 

Direct  fast  blue  B,  BFL,  BLL,  6BLL,  2BRN,  CPL,  SOLL, 
4QLR,  LBFU,  .LBGL,  LBL,  L5GA,  L5R,  LRRU,  ML,  2RLL, 
3RL,  UGLL- - 

Direct  fast  brown  R,  <;R,  2RL,  ARL,  HLL,  2HLL, 

ARLVF,  SKRL,  3YL - 

Direct  fast  gray,  #3A74.9,  BL,  3BL,  GL,  2GL, 

LBUL,  LGL- 


1.000 

1.000 

1.000 

pounds 

pounds 

dollars 

30 

27 

92 

5 

8 

102 

339 

3 

13 

9 

25 

7 

U 

153 

U6 

406 

212 

189 

284 

171 

169 

265 

112 

102 

236 

50 

152 

210 

228 

374 

11 

883 

880 

648 

"41 

3 

29 

79 

67 

95 

1,164 

1,329 

1,394 

38 

25 

47 

162 

116 

335 

34 

31 

33 

72 

78 

97 

110 

108 

292 

222 

221 

552 

29 

* 

62 

7,943 

6,491 

15,140 

15,936 

14,531 

33,059 

2,608 


423 


1,244 


355 

15 


332 
239 


1,182 
87 


485 
64 


2,370 


1,112 


300 
16 


289 
239 


1,105 
116 


122 
33 
34 


4,895 


2,533 
733 


557 
576 


2,U9 
135 


869 
81 


221 
92 
101 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


24 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  8 A.  --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   United  States  production   and  sales  of  coal-tar  dyes, 

W55- -Continued 


Colour 
Index 


Proto- 
type 


Dye 


ftiantlty 


Unit 
value^ 


UNOROUPED  DYES— Continued 
Direct  fast  orange  GIL,  2GL,  4GLL,  UGL,  L8GL,  3LWF, 


Direct  fast  red  3BL,  9BL,  8BI£W,  8BNL,  UBL,  RL 

Direct  fast  yellow  #23979,  EFC,  5G,  3GL,  4GLP,  L2RX— 
Direct  white,  B,  AB,   5B,  BP,  DPS,  GG,  K,  ID,  MR,  M2R, 

OCO,  P-iB,  2R,  RN,  RW,  RWS,  SC,  WANS,  WON — 

Oil  red  ED,  EON,  N-1700,  0,  OB,  RO 

All  other  ungrouped  dyes 


1,000 
pounds 

27 
103 
81 

3,063 

501 

7,552 


po 


1.000 
ds 
29 
98 

2,369 

A77 
7,183 


1,000 
dollars 
77 
228 
144 

7,740 

663 

15,644 


pound 

$2.66 
2.33 


3.27 
1.39 
2.18 


Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 
^  Does  not  include  derivatives  of  carbazole  (Colour  Index  Nos.  948,  969). 

'  Includes  drug  and  cosmetic  colors,  external,  data  on  which  cannot  be  published  separately  without  disclos- 
ing information  received  in  confidence. 

*  Excludes  acetate  rayon  dyes  that  appear  under  "Dyes  grouped  by  prototype  nvmiber. " 
'  Includes  developed  black,  diazo  black,  and  printing  Jet  black. 

*  Includes  brilliant  blue,  fast  blue,  and  violet  blue. 
'  Includes  rubine. 

'  Includes  fast  yellow,  golden  yellow,  and  printing  yellow. 

'  Does  not  include  azoic  dyes  and  their  ccoqionents  that  appear  under  "Dyes  grouped  by  Colour  Index  nuober" 
and  "Dyes  grouped  by  prototype  number. " 


Among  the  individual  dyes  for  which  statistics  are  given  in  table 
8A,    substantial  increases  in  production  were  reported  for  many 
low- and  medium-priced  dyes.   Among  the  low-priced  dyes,  the  out- 
put of  sulfur  black  in  1955  was  16.3  million'pounds,  or  41 .  Zpercent 
more  than   the  11.5  million  pounds  produced  in  1954.     The  output 
of  synthetic  indigo  was  12.  5  percent  greater  in  1955  than  in  1954; 
that  of  direct  black  EW  (C.  I.   dye  581),    9.9  percent  greater;  and 
that  of  anthraquinone  vat  jade  green  (C.  I.    dye  1101),    3.1  percent 
greater.   Among  the  newer  dyes,   production  of  the  direct  white 
dyes  rose  to  3.1  million  pounds  in  1955  from  1.4  million  pounds  in 
1954--an  increase  of  114.5  percent.   Output  of  anthraquinone  vat 
olive  R  (C.  I.    1150)  in  1955,    compared  with  that  in  1954,   was  161.2 
percent  larger;  that  of  chrome  blue  black  R  {C.I.    202)--93.7  per- 
cent larger;  anthraquinone  vat  violet  2R  (C.  I.    1104)--83.5  percent; 
anthraquinone  vat  brown  R  (C.  I.    1151)--79.1  percent;  anthraqui- 
none vat  green  B  and  black  B  (C.  I,    11 02)- -68. 6  percent;  and 
chrome  black  T  (C.  I.   203)--57.2  percent.   On  the  other  hand,  the 
output  of  indanthrene  khaki  2G  (pr.    122)  was  38.0  percent  lower  in 
1955  than  in  1954,    and  that  of  auramine  (C.  I.    655)  was  22.7  per- 
cent lower . 

Table  9  shows  production  and  sales  of  dyes  in  1955,   by  chemi- 
cal class.   Four  chemical  classes  of  dyes  accounted  for  more  than 
80  percent  of  the  total  quantity  of  all  dyes  produced  in  1955:  Azo 
dyes  accounted  for  35.5  percent;  anthraquinone  vat  dyes,   for  23.5 
percent;  sulfur  or  sulfide  dyes,   for  15.2  percent;  and  indigoid  and 
thioindigoid  dyes,   for  9.4  percent.   The  output  of  each  of  the  four 
classes  was  greater  in  1955  than  it  was  in  1954.  Production  of  vat 
dyes  increased  26.6  percent;  azo  dyes,    13.9  percent;  sulfur  dyes, 
13.1  percent;  and  indigoid  and  thioindigoid  dyes,    12,4  percent. 

Table  10  shows  the  average  annual  production  of  dyes  in  the  5- 
year  period  1949-53,    together  with  annual  data  for  1954  and  1955, 
by  class  of  application.    Table  11  gives  corresponding  data  for 
sales.    Two  classes  of  dyes  accounted  for  more  than  half  the  total 
output  of  all  dyes  in  1955:  Vat  dyes  accounted  for  32.  9  percent,    and 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 

TABL£  9,''Synthctic   organic  chemicals:   United  States  production  and  sales  of  coal-tar  dyes, 
by  chemical  class,    1955 


25 


Chemical  class 


Quantity 


Unit 
value""" 


Total - 

Azo 

Anthraquinone  vat^ 

SulAir  or  sulfide^ 

Indigold  and  thlolndigoid 

Anthraquinone 

Triphenylmethane  and  diphenylnaphthylmethane- 

Stilbene 

Pyrazolone 

Xanthene 

Ketonimlne 

Ph-thalocyanine 

Thiazole 

Thiazine 

Oiinoline ■ 

Acrldine 

All  other*— - ■ 


1.000 
pounds 

168,005 


59,651 

39,«)9 

25,572 

15,779 

5,693 

5,598 

4,9^8 

1,'H7 

986 

761 

667 

500 

379 

2iA 

iA- 

6,357 


1,000 


155,980 


1.000 
dollars 

183,628 


56,960 

3A,527 

25,401 

U,675 

5,167 

4,323 

4,266 

1,309 

706 

791 

655 

488 

346 

228 

92 

6,046 


77,680 

44,153 

6,639 

7,751 

11, 916 

8,508 

9,933 

2,939 

2,730 

1,429 

1,941 

885 

562 

749 

162 

5,651 


pound 

$1.18 


1.36 
1.28 
.26 
.53 
2.31 
1.97 
2.33 
2.25 
3.87 
1.81 
2.96 
1.81 
1.62 
3.29 
1.76 
.93 


Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 

'  Includes  carbazole  vat  dyes. 

^  Colour  Index  dyes  only. 

*  Includes  naph"thalimlde ,  nitro,  nitroso,  azine,  oxazlne,  polyme thine ,  and  aniline  black  and  allied  dyes; 
also  includes  rubber  colors  and  miscellaneous  mixtures,  and  sulfurs  not  included  in  the  Colour  Index  group. 
Statistics  for  these  groups  cannot  be  published  separately  without  disclosing  information  received  in  confi- 
dence . 


TABU  10. -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   United  States  production  of  coal- tar  dyes,   by  class  of  application, 
average  1949-53,    annual    1954  and  1955 


Class  of  application 


QiAntity  (1,000  pounds) 


Total 

Acetate  rayon 

Acid 

Azoic 

Basic 

Direct 

Lake  and  spirit-soluble- 

Uordant  and  chrcme 

Sulfur 

Vat,  total 

Indigo 

All  other 

All  other  coal-tar  dyes- 


Total— 

Acetate  rayon 

Acid 

Azoic 

Basic -^ 

Direct 

Lake  and  spirit-soluble- 

Uordant  and  chrcme 

Sulfur 

Vat,  total 

Indigo 

All  other 

All  other  coal-tar  dyes- 


166,640 


7,001 
16,829 
7,784 
7,543 
33,288 
5,431 
4,969 
20,829 

59,785 


19,013 
40,772 


3,181 


U2,982 


5,326 
13,783 
10,336 

6,995 
26,142 

6,091 

4,150 
22,608 

45,200 


11,129 
34,071 


2,351 


168,005 


5,737 
14,918 
8,983 
8,790 
32,437 
7,031 
6,376 
25,572 

55,300 


12,518 
42,782 


2,861 


Percent  of  total  quantity 


100.0 


10.1 
4.7 
4.5 

20.0 

1:1 

12.5 

35.9 
11.4 
24.5 


3.7 
9.6 
7.2 
4.9 

18.3 
4.3 
2.9 

15.8 

31.6 


3.4 
8.9 


19.3 
4.2 


32.9 
7.5 
25.4 


26 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  11. -Synthetic 


rganic  chemicals:   United  States  sales   of  coal-tar  dyes,   by  class  of  application, 
average  1949-53,   annual   1954  and  1955 


Class  of  application 


Total 

Acetate  rayon 

Acid- - 

Azoic 

Basic 

Direct 

Lake  and  spirit-soluble- 

Mordant  and  chrome 

Sulfur 

Vat,  total ■ 

Indigo 

All  other 

All  other  coal-tar  dyes- 


Total 

Acetate  rayon 

Acid 

Azoic 

Basic 

Direct 

Lake  and  spirit-soluble- 

Mordant  and  chrome 

Sulfur 

Vat,  total ■ 

Indigo 

All  other 

All  other  coal-tar  dyes- 


Total— 

Acetate  rayon 

Acid 

Azoic 

Basic 

Direct 

Lake  and  spirit-soluble' 

Mordant  and  chrome 

Sulfur 

Vat,  total— 

Indigo 

All  other 

All  other  coal-tar  dyes 


Total 

Acetate  rayon 

Acid 

Azoic 

Basic 

Direct 

Lake  and  splrlt-soluble- 

Mordant  and  chrome 

Sulfur 

Vat,  total 

Indigo 

All  other 

All  other  coal-tar  dyes- 


liiantlty  (1,000  pounds) 


156,979 


6,580 

15,177 

6,675 

6,902 

32,396 

5,  IAS 

i,899 

20,98* 

55,258 


18,932 
36,326 


2,960 


137,^63 


5,6^ 
12,622 
8,629 
6,067 
26,082 
5,885 
-;,23* 
22,801 

■43,32* 


10,620 
32,70* 


2,175 


155,980 


5,337 

1*,185 

7,937 

7,666 

31,106 

6,725 

5,803 

25,*01 

49,311 


11,566 

37,7*5 


2,509 


Percent  of  total  quantity 


100.0 


*.2 
9.7 
*.2 

*.* 
20.6 
3.3 
3.1 
13.* 

35.2 


12.1 
23.1 


100.0 


*.l 
9.2 
6.3 
*.* 

19.0 
*.3 
3.1 

16.6 

31.5 


7.7 
23.8 


100.0 


3.* 
9.1 
5.1 
*.9 

19.9 
*.3 
3.7 

16.3 


31.6 

7.* 

2*. 2 


Value  (1,000  dollars) 


169,6*1 


9,921 

18,550 

13,381 

10,392 

37,*39 

5,187 

5,39* 

6,729 

55,176 


*,6*3 
50,533 


7,*72 


160,302 


9,653 

17,395 

15,*30 

10,813 

3*,  67* 

6,718 

5,29* 

6,573 

*6,85* 


3,067 
*3,787 


6,898 


183,628 


9,729 

20,*29 

1*,179 

.13,928 

**,*69 

7,672 

7,28* 

6,639 

52,179 


3,327 
*8,852 


7,120 


Percent  of  total  value 


100.0 


5.8 
10.9 
7.9 
6.1 
22.1 
3.1 
3.2 
*.0 

32.5 


29.8 


100.0 


6.0 
10.9 
9.6 
6.8 
21.6 
*.2 
3.3 
*.l 

29.2 


1.9 

27.3 


5.3 
11.1 

7.7 

7.6 
2*.  2 

*.2 

3.6 

28.* 
26.6 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


27 


direct  dyes,   for  19.3  percent.   Production  of  all  the  more  impor- 
tant classes  of  dyes  increased  in  1955  compared  with  1954;  that  of 
direct  dyes  increased  24.1  percent;  vat  dyes,    22.3  percent;  sulfur 
dyes,    13.1  percent;  and  acid  dyes,    8.2  percent.    Compared  with 
the  1949-53  average,   however,   only  the  1955  output  of  sulfur  dyes 
was   greater   (22.8    percent).  The  output  of  the  remaining  large 
groups  of  dyes  declined;  that  of  the  acid  dyes  declined  11.4  percent 
in  1955  compared  with  the  5-year  average,    vat  dyes,    7.5  percent, 
and  direct  dyes,    2.  6  percent. 

Production  and  sales  of  ungrouped  dyes  (those  having  neither  a 
Colour  Index  nor  a  prototype  number)  are  shown  by  chemical  class 
in  table  12  and  by  class  of  application  in  table  13.   Three  chemical 
classes  of  ungrouped  dyes  accounted  for  about  80  percent  of  the 
total  output  of  these  dyes  in  1955;  these  were  azo  dyes,   which  ac- 
counted for  38.4  percent;  stilbene  dyes,   for  20.2  percent;  and 
anthraquinone  vat  dyes,   for   19.2  percent.    The  output  of  azo  dyes 
was  slightly  lower  in  1955  than  in  1954,   but  the  1955  output  of  un- 
grouped stilbene  dyes  was   106.7  percent  greater,    and  that  of  an- 
thraquinone vat  dyes,    36.4  percent  greater.   For  ungrouped  dyes 
arranged  by  class  of  application,   three  classes  pf  dyes  accounted 
for  about  75  percent  of  the  total  output  of  these  dyes:  Direct  dyes 
accounted  for  37.4  percent;- vat  dyes,   for  22.4  percent;  and  acetate 
rayon  dyes,   for   16.4  percent.   The  output  of  all  three  classes  was 
greater  in  1955  than  in  1954;  the  output  of  ungrouped  direct  dyes 

TABLE  12. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   United  States  production  and  sates   of  ungrouped  dyes,    by 
chemical  class,    2955 


Chemical  class 


Quantity 


,000 
mnds 
15,936 


1.000 
pounds 
U,531 


1,000 
dollars 
33,059 


$2.28 


Aiithraquinone  vat 

Indigoid  and  thioindigoid- 

Anthraquinone— — — — 

Stilbene 

All  other^ 


6,123 

3,057 

393 

2,476 

3,216 

671 


5,929 

2,809 

395 

2,239 

2,513 
646 


11,631 
6,318 
596 
4,783 
8,041 
1,690 


1.96 
2.25 

1.51 
2.14 
3.20 
2.62 


^  Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 

^  Includes  triphenylmethane  and  diphenylnaphthylmethane,  pyrazolone,  xanthene,  quinoline,  acridine, 
diphenylamine  sulfur  dyes,  phthalooyanine,  and  misoellaneoiis  dyes. 


TAILE  13. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals 


United  States  production  and  sales   of  ungrouped  dyes 
applicat ion,    2955 


by  class   of 


Class  of  application 


Quantity 


Unit 
value^ 


pounds 

15,936 


1,000 
pounds 
14,531 


1,000 
dollars 
33,059 


Acetate  rayon- 
Acid 


Lake  and  spirit-soluble- 
Mordant  and  chrome ■ - 
Vat- 


All  other^- 


2,608 

546 

1,182 

5,965 

1,622 

55 

3,576 

382 


2,370 

602 

1,105 

5,230 

1,520 

59 

3,321 

324 


4,895 
1,349 
2,149 
13,184 
2,748 
95 
7,297 
1,3/2 


2,07 
2.24 


1.61 
2.20 
4.14 


^   Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 

^  Includes  basic,  sulfur,  and  miscellaneous  dyes. 


28  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

increased  60.4  percent,  that  of  vat  dyes,    41.7  percent,    and  that  of 
acetate  rayon  dyes,    13.7  percent. 

Table  14  shows  production  and  sales  of  azoic  dyes  and  their 
connponents  in  1955.   The  output  of  these  products  totaled  8.9 
million  pounds  in  1955,   or  13.5  percent  less  than  the  10.3  million 
pounds  produced  in  1954.    In  1955,    sales  of  these  products  were 
7.9  million  pounds,   valued  at  14.2  million  dollars,    compared  with 
8.6  million  pounds,    valued  at  15.4  nnillion  dollars,   in  1954--a  de- 
crease of  8.0  percent  in  quantity  and  8.1  percent  in  value.  Except 
for  Naphthol  AS  and  its  derivatives,    the  production  of  which  was 
slightly  more  in  1955  than  in  1954,    the  output  of  the  remaining 
three  groups  declined  in  1955  compared  with  1954.    The  output 
of  Rapidogens  declined  slightly,    that  of  the  fast  color  bases  de- 
clined 31.8  percent,   and  that  of  the  fast  color  salts,    8.8  percent. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1955 


29 


14.  "Synthetic  organic  chemicalB:   United  States  production  and  sales  of  auoic  dyes  and  their  components, 

1955 


Ppoto- 
typ» 
No. 


Dyo  or  component 


Produc- 
tion 


Sales 


Quantity   Value 


Grand  totals- 


Dyes  and  components  for  which  separate  statistics  may 
not  be  shown' 


Dyes  and  components  for  which  separate  statistics  are 
shown  below 


Rapidogen,  total- 
Black 

Blue  BN 

Blue  D 

Blue  N- 


Blue,  others- 
Bordeaux 

Orange  R 

Red  GS 

Red  RS 

Red 


Scarlet  RS- 

Violet  B 

Yellow  G 


Yellow,  golden  R- 


Fast  color  bases,  total- 
Blue  BB 

Bordeaux  GP 

Red  3GL 

Red  ITR 

Red  KB 

Red  PDC 

Red 


Scarlet  R- 
All  other- 


Fast  color  salts,  total- 
Blue  B 

Bordeaux  GP 

Orange  GC 

Orange  CR 

Orange  RD 

Red  AL 

Red  B 

Red  GL 

Red  3GL 

Red  ITR 

Red  KB 

Red  PDC 

Red  RC 

Red  TR 

Red 


Scarlet  2G- 
Scarlet  R— 
All  other — 


Naphthols,  total- 

Naphthol  AS 

Naphthol  AS-BG- 
Naphthol  AS-BO- 
Naphthol  AS-BR- 
Naphthol  AS-BS- 
Naphthol  AS-D — 
Naphthol  AS-G — 
Naphthol  AS-KB- 
Naphthol  AS-MX- 
Naphthol  AS-QL- 
Naphthol  AS-PH- 
Naphthol  AS-RL- 
Naphthol  AS-SH- 
Naphthol  AS-TR- 
All  other 


8,9'i5 


8,688 


1,798 


655 

9 

137 

64 

31 
90 
253 
125 
92 
16<; 


382 

U3 
490 

2,673 


125 
47 
62 
38 

109 
264 
132 
316 
30 


67 
39 

259 
766 
209 

3.151 


1,004 


14 
268 
360 

"29 

38 

81 
162 

20 
554 

20 
601 


1.000 
pound. 

7,937 


1.000 
dollars 

14,179 


243 
7,694 


1.727 


964 
13,215 


3,538 


607 
12 

136 
63 
AA 
33 
83 

262 

124 
85 

156 
18 

104 


84 

3 

70 

50 

151 

159 

459 

2,684 


103 

45 

61 

41 

30 

116 

236 

140 

325 

27 

16 

228 


253 
796 
190 


102 
255 


25 

44 
116 

16 
4S0 

21 
394 


1,415 

35 

243 

90 

91 

105 

178 

398 

200 

209 

306 

66 

202 


1,471 


165 
152 
267 
215 
492 

3,075 


105 

63 

70 

32 

83 

169 

239 

130 

227 

92 

25 

374 

8 

133 

'248 
651 
426 


Sl5 

13 

67 

50 

247 

477 

109 

"*47 

115 

335 

52 

1,000 

92 

1,712 


Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 

Totals  shown  represent  all  azoic  dyes  and  their  components.  Totals  shown  in 
unerouped  dyes  and  their  components  only. 

Includes  rapid  fast  dyes,  fur  dyes,  and  "all  other"  rapidogen  dyes. 
*  Includes  navy  blue. 
'  Colour  Index  number. 


tables  SA  and  13  represent 


30 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

Toners  and  Lakes 


As  the  terms  are  used  in  this  report,   toners  and  lakes  or  laked 
colors  are  synthetic  organic  pigments.  Statistics  on  production  and 
sales  of  all  toners  and  lakes  are  given  in  table  15AP    Statistics  on 
the  commercial  forms  (dry,   flushed,  or  pulp)  of  a  few  selected  pig- 
ments are  given  in  table  16.   Wherever  possible,   individual  toners 
and  lakes  are  identified  by  their  Colour  Index  or  prototype  number, 
by  the  Colour  Index  or  prototype  numiber  of  the  dye  from  which  they 
may  be  made,  or  by  abbreviations  indicating  the  intermediates  used 
in  their  manufacture. 

Synthetic  organic  pigments  are  used  in  paints  and  related  prod- 
ucts,   in  printing  inks,    and  in  plastics  and  resin  materials.   Toners 
are  full -strength  pigments;  reduced  toners  and  lakes  are  extended 
or  diluted  colors. 

The  total  output  in  1955  of  full-strength  toners,   reduced  toners, 
and  lakes  was  44.5  nnillion  pounds,  or   11.3  percent  more  than  the 

TABLE  ISA- -Synthetic  orianic  chmicala;  United  States  production  md  aalea  of  toners  end  lakes,   1955 

[Listed  below  are  all  toners  and  lakes  for  which  any  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be  published. 
Table  15B  in  part  III  lists  all  toners  and  lakes  for  which  data  on  production  or  sales  were  reported  and 
Identifies  the  manufacturer  of  each] 


Quantity    Value 


Unit 
value^ 


.Grand  total- 


TONERS  OR  FULL-STRENGTH  COLORS 


Black  toners- 


Blue  toners,  total- 
Alkali  blue,  C.I. 


70^- 


Phthalooyanine  blue  B,  Pr.  481 

Setoglaucine  (Peacock  blue  0)  (C.l.  658),  PMA- 
Setoglauoine  (Peacock  blue  G)  (C.I.  658),  PTA- 

Victoria  blue  B  (C.I.  729),  PMA  and  PTA 

Victoria  pure  blue  B  (Pr.  198) ,  PMA 

Victoria  pure  blue  B  (Pr.  198),  PTA 

All  other 


Brown  toners- 


Green  toners,  total- 


Brilliant  green  (C.I.  662),  PMA- 
Brilliant  green  (C.I.  662),  PTA- 
Malachite  green  (C.I.  657),  PMA- 
Malachite  green  (C.I.  657),  PTA- 

Pigment  green  B,  Pr,  149 

All  other 


Maroon  toners,  total- 


B.O.N.  maroon  (Lithol  maroon) - 

Toluidine  maroon 

All  other 


Orange  toners,  total- 
Benzidine  orange- 


Dianisidlne  orange 

2,'4-Dinitroaniline  orange- 

o-Nitroaniline  orange 

All  other'  ■'   ■   ■  — 


1,000 
poundi 

U,48l 


31,175 


34 


4,787 


1,201 

2,884 

6 

20 

117 

62 

32 

465 

52 

3,019 


19 
9 
11 
9 
606 
2,365 

790 


307 
42 
441 


113 
103 
192 
61 
17 


1,000 
pounds 

38,042 


26,195 


38 
3.897 


1,207 

2,014 

6 

18 

113 

46 

29 

464 


2,793 


14 
10 
9 
10 
486 
2,264 

683 


181 

35 

467 


87 
178 


1,000 
dollar* 

64,304 


52,430 


55 

11,225 

2,588 

6,251 

29 

108 

418 

180 

146 

1,505 

78 

9,286 


50 
56 
30 
43 
627 
8,480 

2.690 


312 

124 

2,254 


194 
227 


Per 

pound 

$1.69 


2.00 

1.45 


2.88 

3.10 
4.83 
6.00 
3.70 
3.91 
5.03 
3.24 


1.95 


3.32 

3.57 
5.60 
3.33 
4.30 
1.29 
3.75 


3.94 

1.72 
3.54 
4.83 


1.97 
2.90 
2.61 
1.57 
1.15 
2.46 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


*  See  also  table  15B,  part  m.  which  lists  these  products  alphabetically  and  identifies  the  man- 
ufacturers. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


TABLE  15A. -Syntheti 


ganic  chemicals:    United  States  production  and  sales  of  toners 
and   lakes,    i955- -Continued 


31 


Quantity 


Unit 
value  ■'• 


TONEES  OR  FULL^TRENGTH  COLORS— Ccmtlnued 


Red  toners,  total- 


o-Chloro-p-nitroaniline  red  (Chlorinated  para  red)- 

Eosine  (Bromo  add  toner)  (C.I.  768) 

Lithol  red  20  (C.I.  166) 

Lithol  red  R,  C.I.  189,  total 

Barium  toner'     


16,113 


Calcium  toner- 


Sodium  and  other  toners— 
Lithol  ruhine  B  (C.I.  163)- 
Naphthol  reds,   total- 


Naphthol  AS   (Pr.   302)   and  doa- 
Naphthol  AS   (Pr.   302)   and  pnot— 


Naphthol  AS-BS  (Pr.  305)  and  pnoa- 
Naphthol  AS-D  (Pr.  306)  and  pnot — 
Naphthol  reds,   other 

Para  red,  light,  C.I.  44 

Para  red,   dark' 


Permanent  red  2B   (Pr.   563)- 

Pignfent  rubine  3G 

Pyrazolone  red 

Red  lake  C,  C.I.  165- 


Rhodamlne  B  (C.I.  7i9) ,   PMA 

Rhodamine  B  (C.I.  749),  PTA 

Rhodamlne  60  (Rhodamine  6GDN)  (Rhodamine  Y)  (C.I,  752),  PMA- 
Phodamine  60  (Rhodamine  6GDN)  (Rhodamine  Y)  (C.I.  752),  PTA- 

Toluidine  red,  C.I.  69 

All  other 


Violet  toners,  total- 


Methyl  violet  B  (C.I. 
Methyl  violet  B  (C.I. 
Methyl  violet  B  (C.I. 
All  other 


430 

987 

138 

5,493 

3,121 

1,760 

612 

702 

581 

67 

117 

125 

128 

144 

707 

440 

1,627 

25 

222 

1,227 

15 

32 

50 

69 

2,759 

609 

981 


1,000 


14,105 


i.OOO 
dollars 

19,301 


PMA- 
PTA- 


27§" 

286 

125 

5,529 

3,140 

1,793 

596 

630 

391 

53 

96 

113 

83 

46 

578 

473 

1,404 

23 

197 

1,150 

10 

30 

45 

66 

2,247 

643 

1,078 


322 

445 

186 

4,793 

2,652 

1,596 

545 

889 

1,289 

141 

264 

377 

290 

217 

597 

485 

2,686 

59 

793 

1,313 

55 

188 

214 

387 

3,537 

1,063 

1,728 


680),  fugitive- 


Yellow  toners,  total- 


Benzidine  yellow  (dch  and  aaa)  — 
Benzidine  yellow  (deb  and  aaot)- 

Benzidine  yellow,  other 

Hansa  yellow  G,  Pr.  103 

Hansa  yellow  lOG,  Pr.  105 

All  other 


432 

112 


4,913 


585 
100 


3,150 


779 
165 
554 
230 

7,258 


1,653 
919 
38 
769 
128 

1,406 


1,255 
600 

28 
564 

96 
607 


2,555 
1,355 
83 
1,164 
193 
1,908 


Per 
pound 

$1.37 


1.16 
1.56 
1.49 
,87 
.84 
.89 
.91 
1.41 
3.30 
2.66 
2.75 
3.34 
3.49 
4.72 
1.03 
1.03 
1.91 
2.57 
4.03 
1.14 
5,50 
6,27 
4.76 
5.86 
1.57 
1.65 

1.60 


2.23 
3.75 


2.30 


2.04 
2.26 
2.96 
2.06 
2.01 
3.14 


Toner 
content 


tjuantity 


Unit 
value-"- 


REDUCED  OR  EXTENDED  TONERS 


1,000 
pounds 

7,773 


1,000 
pounds 

2,173 


1.000 
pounds 

7,461 


i.OOO 
dollars 

7,883 


Products  for  which  separate  statistics  may  not 
be  shown^—  ■  ■  . 


Products  for  which  separate  statistics  are  shown 
below—— — — — — - 


7,731 


39 
7,422 


7,848 


Black  toners,  reduced:  Basic  black- 
Blue  toners,  reduced,  total- 


Peacock  blue  R  (C.I.  664),  PMA  and  PTA- 
Phthalocyanine  blue  B,  Pr.  481- 


15 
2,098 


3 
690 


Setoglaucine  (Peacock  blue  G)  (Rhoduline  blue 
6G)  (C.I.  658),  PMA- 


Setoglaucine  (Peacock  blue  G)  (Rhoduline  blue 
6G)  (C.I.  658),  PTA 

All  other       ^-——— ___________ 


Brown  toners,  reduced- 
Green  toners,  reduced,  total- 


Brilliant  green  (C.I.  662),  PMA  and  PTA 

Brilliant  green  (c.I.  662)  and  thioflavine 

(C.I.  815),  PMA  and  PTA 

Phthalocyanine  green,  Pr.  483- 


15 
1,553 


6 
513 

4 

1,616 


15 
1,919 


21 
2,665 


2 

368 


1,360 


7 
525 

6 

,564 


1,632 


15 
979 


1,568 


Phthalocyanine  green  (Pr.  483),  resinated- 

Pigment  green  B,  Pr.  149 — _ 

All  other'  - 


59 
589 


446 
446 


137 
50 


560 

15 

421 

436 


118 
803 
46 
256 
276 


pound 

$1.06 


1.40 

1.39 
1.27 
1.20 


1.83 
1.00 


1.48 
1.43 
3.07 


Orange  toners,  reduced- 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


32  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

TABLE  ISA.  *-5ynt/ietic  organic  chemicals:   United  States  production  and  sales  of  toners 
and  lakes,    19i3- -Continued 


Toner 
content 


Quantity 


REDUCED  OR  EXTENDED  TONERS— Continued 


Red  toners,  reduced,  total — 

Llthol  rod  R,  C.I.  189 

Lithol  rublne  B  (C.I.  163)- 
Naphthol  reds,  total- 


1,000 
pounds 
2.241 


1,000 
pounds 

662 


Naphthol  AS-BS  (Pr.  305)  and  pnoa 

Other  naphthol  reds 

Para  red,  dark 

Permanent  red  23  (Pr.  563) 

Red  lake  C,  C.I.  165 

Rhodamlne  B  (C.I.  749),  PMA.  and  PTA 

Rhodamine  B  (C.I.  749),  fugitive 

Rhodamlne  6G  (C.I.  752),  PMA 

Rhodamine  6G  (C.I.  752),  PTA 

Toluidine  red,  C.I.  69 

All  other  ....  


172 
119 
978 
515 
463 

30 

412 

5 

73 

12 
119 

50 
124 
147 


45 

59 

254 

123 

131 
5 

187 
3 


1.000 
pounds 

2.147 


1.000 
dollars 
1.939 


170 
113 
892 
484 
408 

38 

413 

7 

74 

13 
122 

46 
117 
142 


112 

729 

408 

321 

11 

536 

5 

70 

15 

133 

37 

90 

122 


Violet  toners,  reduced,  total- 


Ethyl  violet  (C.I.  682),  PMA 

Methyl  violet  B  (C.I.  680),  PMA 

Methyl  violet  B  (C.I.  680),  fugitive- 
All  other 


Yellow  toners,  reduced: 

Benzidine  yellows 

Hansa  yellows 


439 

167 


297 
659 


122 
31 
39 


102 
125 


452 
164 
95 
42 

297 
666 


539 

139 
107 
118 

299 
386 


Quantity 


LAKES  OR  LAKED  COLORS 


1.000 
pounds 

5,533 


1.000 
pounds 

4,386 


1,000 
dollars 

3,991 


Products  for  which  separate  statistics  may  not  be  shown^- 
Products  for  which  separate  statistics  are  shown  below— 


25 

5,508 


4,367 


32 
3,959 


Black  lakes- 
Blue  lakes,  total- 


Brilliant  wool  blue  FFR  (Pr.40) 

Peacock  blue,  fugitive  (Patent  blue)  (C.I. 
All  other 


671)- 


33 

2,330 
89 


194 
1,546 


IT 
1,446 


122 
1,387 


1,328 
39 


Green  lakes,  total- 


Acid  green  B  (C.I.  669)- 
All  other 


Maroon  lakes- 
Orange  lakes,  total- 


21 
115 

807 

220 


Persian  orange  (Acid  orange  Y)  (Orange  II)  (C.I.  151) 

All  other 


Red  lakes,  total- 


"l32" 

38 

.452 


Alizarin  red  B  (C.I.  1027) 

Hello  fast  rubine  4BL  (Pr.  406)- 
Plgment  scarlet  3B  (C.I.  216) — 

Scarlet  2R  (C.I.  79) 

All  other 


199 
370 
579 


Violet  lakes,  total 

Acid  violet  (C.I.  698)- 

Msthyl  violet 

All  other 


Yellow  lakes: 

Fast  light  yellow  (C.I.  636)- 
Tartrazine  (C.I.  640)  


189 


803 
212 


ISO 


72 
372 
145 


200 
360 
545 


234" 
194 
287 
204 
625 


12 
191 


18 
199 


^  Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 

^  Includes  all  maroon  reduced  toners  and  unspecified  black  and  yellow  reduced  toners. 

'  Includes  all  brown  lakes  and  unspecified  yellow  lakes. 

Note. — ^The  C.I.  (Colour  Index)  and  Pr.  (prototype)  numbers  shown  in  this  report  are  the  identifying  numbers 
given  respectively  in  the  Colour  Index  and  in  the  prototype  list  of  the  Technical  Manual  and  Yearbook  of  the 
American  Association  of  Textile  Chemists  and  Colorists.  A  C.I.  or  Pr.  number  enclosed  in  parentheses  is  al- 
ways the  number,  in  the  Index  or  Manual,  of  the  dye  from  which  the  specified  toner  or  lake  was  produced.  If 
the  C.I.  or  Pr.  number  is  not  enclosed  in  parentheses,  it  indicates  that  the  named  toner  is  itself  listed  In 
the  Index  or  Manual. 

The  abbreviations  PMA  and  PTA  stand  for  phosphomolybdlc  and  phosphotungstlo  acids,  respectively.  Pigments 
fonnerly  listed  as  PTMA  (phosphotungstomolybdio  acid)  are  now  included  with  PTA  colors. 

Intermediates  used  in  the  manufacture  of  certain  colors  are  abbreviated  as  follows: 


aaa 


acetoacetanlllde 
aoetoacet -ortho- toluldlde 


dca 
deb 


dl chloroani line 
dlohlorobenzldlne 


pnoa  para-nitro-ortho-anlaidlne 
pnot  para-nltro-ortho-toluldlne 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


33 


TABLE  16. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  United  States  production  and  sales  of  selected  dry, 
flushed,    and  pulp  colors,    1955' 

[  Listed  below  are  selected  dry,  flushed,  and  pulp  colors  for  which  data  on  production  may  be  published] 


Dry,  flushed,  and  pulp  forms 


Produc- 
tion 


Quantity   Value 


Unit 
value^ 


Alkali  blue,  C.I. 
Dry  form 


Flushed  form- 
Pulp  form- 


Benzidine  yellow: 
Dry  form- 


Flushed  form- 
Pulp  form- 


Eosine  (C.I.  768):^ 
Dry  form 


Flushed  form- 


Li  thol  red  R,  C.I, 
Dry  form- 


189,  barium  toner: 


Flushed  form- 


Pulp  form 

Lithol  red  R,  C.I.  189,  calcium  toner: 

Dry  form 

Flushed  form 

Pulp  form 

Lithol  red  R,  C.I.  189,  sodium  toner: 

Dry  form ■ 

Flushed  form 

Methyl  violet  B  (C.I.  68 
Dry  form- 
Flushed  form — 
Pulp  form 


fugitive:* 


Methyl  violet  B  (C.I. 
Dry  form- 


680),  permanent: 


Flushed  form- 
Pulp  form 


Peacock  blue  (C.I.  671),  fugitive:^ 

Dry  form ___ __ _ 

Flushed  form    


Phthalocyanine  blue  B,  Pr. 
Dry  form- 


Flushed  form- 
Pulp  form- 


Phthalocyanine  green,  Pr.  483: 

Flushed  form . 

Red  lake  C,  C.I.  165,  barium  toner:^ 
Dry  form- 


Flushed  form- 


Toluidine  red,  C.I. 
Dry  form- 


Flushed  form- 
Pulp  form 


1,000 
pounds 

103 
2,516 
1,028 

2,036 
2,741 
1,942 

399 

2,208 

2,414 

1,660 

421 

1,445 
744 
378 

442 
351 

300 

614 

58 

317 

225 

58 

1,011 
2,614 

3,609 
1,068 
1,463 


851 
912 


2,474 
"483 


1,000 
pounds 

Ul 
2,592 

997 

1,388 
2,516 
1,042 


1,257 

2,434 

2,079 

173 

1,506 
660 
241 

460 
203 

308 
604 


286 

215 


396 
1,928 

2,716 

974 

1,375 

223 

851 


2,101 
388 
411 


1,000 

dollars 

233 

2,978 
341 

2,551 

1,549 

570 

122 
911 

2,002 
912 


1,269 
361 


400 
120 


388 
390 


720 
221 


370 
1,106 

6,320 
1,032 
1,591 


939 

515 

3,219 
331 
166 


Per 
pound 

$2.10 

1.15 

.34 

1.84 
.62 
.55 

1.49 
.72 

1.82 
.4A 
.34 

.84 
.55 
.29 

.87 
.59 

1.26 
.65 


2.52 
1.03 


.93 

.57 

2.33 

1.06 
1.16 

1.17 

1.10 


1.53 
.85 
.40 


^  Statistics  on  production  and  sales  of  the  organic  pigments  (color  lakes  and  toners)  listed  In  this  table 
are  given  in  terms  of  the  commercial  (physical)  forms  in  which  they  enter  commercial  channels.  Data  on  the 
flushed  and  pulp  forms  therefore  are  in  terms  of  total  weight,  including  pigment  and  vehicle  (water  or  oil). 

*  Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 

'  Data  on  the  pulp  form  may  not  be  published,  as  they  would  reveal  operations  of  individual  con^ianies. 

*  Data  on  the  pulp  form  of  sales  may  not  be  published,  as  they  would  reveal  operations  of  individual 
companies . 

'  Data  on  the  dry  and  pulp  forms  may  not  be  published,  as  they  would  reveal  operations  of  individual 
companies. 

'  Data  on  the  flushed  form  ot   production  may  not  be  published,  as  they  would  reveal  operations  of  Indi- 
vidual companies. 

Note. — The  C.I.  (Colour  Index)  and  Pr.  (prototype)  numbers  shown  in  this  report  are  the  identifying 
numbers  given  respectively  in  the  Colour  Index  and  in  the  prototype  list  of  the  Technical  Manual  and  Year- 
book of  the  American  Association  of  Textile  Chemists  and  Colorists.  A  C.I.  or  Pr.  number  enclosed  in  paren- 
theses  is  always  the  number,  in  the  Index  or  Manual,  of  the  dye  from  which  the  specified  toner  or  lake  was 
produced.  If  the  C.I.  or  Pr.  number  is  not  enclosed  in  parentheses,  it  indicates  that  the  named  toner  is 
itself  listed  in  the  Index  or  Manual. 


40.0  million  pounds  reported  for  1954.  Sales  in  1955  amounted  to 
38.0  million  pounds,   valued  at  64.3  million  dollars,    compared  with 
34.8  million  pounds,   valued  at  53.9  million  dollars,    in  1954.    Thus, 
sales  in  1955  were  9.2  percent  greater  in  quantity,    and  19.4  per- 
cent greater  in  value,   than  they  were  in  1954. 


34  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

Production  of  full -strength  toners  in  1955  totaled  31.2  million 
pounds,   or  15.9  percent  more  than  the  26.9  million  pounds  reported 
for  1954.   Sales  were  also  larger  in  1955;  they  totaled  26.2  million 
pounds,   valued  at  52.4  million  dollars,    compared  with  22.9  mil- 
lion pounds,   valued  at  43.0  nnillion  dollars,    in  1954--14.3  percent 
more  in  quantity  and  21.9  percent  more  in  value.   More  than  50 
percent  of  the  output  of  full -strength  toners  consisted  of  red  toners 
(l6.1  million  pounds).   Individual  toners  produced  in  the  largest 
quantities  were  lithol  red  R,    5.5  million  pounds;  phthalocyanine 
blue  B,    2.9  million  pounds;  toluidine  red,  2.8  m,illion  pounds;  benzi- 
dine yellow,    2.6  million  pounds;  permanent  red  2B,    1.6  million 
pounds;  alkali  blue  and  red  laice  C,    1.2   million  pounds  each;  and 
eosine,    1.0  million  pounds. 

Production  of  reduced  (or  extended)  toners  in  1955  amounted  to 
7.8  million  pounds,   the  same  as  in  1954.   Sales  of  reduced  toners 
amounted  to  7.5  million  pounds,   valued  at  7,9  million  dollars -- 
1.0  percent  more  in  quantity,    and   10.9  percent  more  in  value,  than 
the  7.4  million  pounds,   valued  at  7.1  million  dollars,   reported  for 
1954.   Phthalocyanine  blue  B  and  naphthol  reds  were  produced  in 
the  largest  quantities;  the  output  of  these  two  pigments  in  1955  was 
1.6  million  pounds  and  1.0  million  pounds,    respectively. 

Production  of  lakes  (laked  colors)  in  1955  totaled  5.5  million 
pounds,   4.7  percent  more  than  the  5.3  million  pounds  produced  in 
1954.  Sales  totaled  4.4  million  pounds,    valued  at  4.0  million  dol- 
lars,   compared  with  4.5  million  pounds,    valued  at  3.7  million  dol- 
lars,   in  1954.   Thus,    sales  of  lakes  in  1955  were  3.3  percent 
smaller  in  quantity  but  6.7  percent  greater  in  value  than  in  1954. 
Fugitive  peacock  blue,   the  output  of  which  was  2.3  million  pounds, 
was  the  lake  produced  in  the  largest  quantity. 

Statistics  on  the  dry,   flushed,    and  pulp  fornns  of  1  3  selected 
colors  are  given  in  table  16.   Of  these  colors,    alkali  blue,   benzi- 
dine yellow,    eosine,   fugitive  methyl  violet  B,   fugitive  peacock 
blue,    and  red  lake  C  were  made  chiefly  in  the  flushed  form;  lithol 
reds,   permanent  methyl  violet  B,   phthalocyanine  blue  B,    and 
toluidine  red  were  made  principally  in  the  dry  form;  and  phthal- 
ocyanine green  was  made  mainly  in  the  pulp  form. 

Medicinals 

In  this  report,   medicinal  chemicals  are  divided  into  three 
major  groups:  (1)  Benzenoid  compounds,   derived  principally  from 
coal  tar;  (2)  alicyclic  and  heterocyclic  compounds,   usually  derived 
from  vegetable  products  and  animal  tissues,   but  sometimes  al5o 
from  coal  tar;  and  (3)  acyclic  compounds,   usually  derived  from 
petroleum  and  from  natural  gas,   or  from  grain  by  fermentation. 

Statistics  on  the  production  of  medicinals  are  in  terms  of  100- 
percent  content  of  the  medicinal  itself,    exclusive  of  all'diluents  or 
other  materials  used  in  mixing  or  compounding  tablets,    solutions, 
and  suspensions  for  consumer  use.   Except  for  antibiotics,   the  sta- 
tistics on  sales  include  only  that  part  of  the  original  (primary) 
production  that  was  sold  in  undiluted  or  uncompounded  form,   in- 
cluding that  sold  in  bulk  and  that  sold  in  packages  (tablets,  ampoules, 
etc.).  Sales  of  antibiotics  include  all  forms --diluted  or  undiluted-- 
in  bulk  or  in  packages. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955  35 

In  1955  the  production  of  all  the  medicinal  chemicals  covered 
in  this  report  amounted  to  79  million  pounds  (see  table  17A*)--19.  5 
percent  more  than  the  66  million  pounds  reported  for  1954,   Sales 
in  1955  totaled  69  million  pounds,    valued  at  465  million  dollars, 
compared  with  sales  of  53  million  pounds,    valued  at  426  million 
dollars,    in  1954. 

The  output  in  1955  of  all  cyclic  medicinals  was  62  million 
pounds,    of  which  39  million  pounds  consisted  of  benzenoid  medici- 
nals and  23  million  pounds,    of  alicyclic  and  heterocyclic  medici- 
nals.  Production  of  acyclic^  medicinals  in  1955  was  16.  8  million 
pounds,    compared  with  16.6  million  pounds  in  1954.   In  terms  of 
quantity,   acetylsalicylic  acid  (aspirin)  was  the  most  important 
medicinal  produced  in  1955.    The  output  in  that  year  was  15.  1 
million  pounds,    compared  with  13.9  million  pounds  in  1954;  sales 
in  1955  amounted  to  13.2  million  pounds,    valued  at  7.  0  million 
dollars,    compared  with  sales  of  11.9  million  pounds,   valued  at  6.  3 
million  dollars,   in  1954.    Production  of  sulfa  drugs  in  1955  totaled 
2.  8  million  pounds,    compared  with  an  output  of  4.  2  million  pounds 
in  1954.    Production  of  barbituric  acid  derivatives  in  1955  totaled 
864,  000  pounds,    compared  with  798,  000  pounds  in  1954--an  increase 
of  8.  3  percent.   Sales  in  1955  totaled  486,  000  pounds,    valued  at  2.  8 
million  dollars,    compared  with  sales  of  524,  000  pounds,    valued  at 
3.2  million  dollars,    in  1954. 

In  terms  of  value,   the  antibiotics--as  a  group--were  the  most 
important  medicinals  produced  in  1955.    Total  production  of  anti- 
biotics for  human  and  veterinary  use  in  1955  was  1,572,000  pounds-- 
265,000  pounds  less  than  the  output  of  1,837,000  pounds  reported 
for  1954.   Sales  in  1955  totaled  1,  367,  000  pounds,    valued  at  242 
million  dollars,    compared  with  1,  263,  000  pounds,    valued  at  240 
million  dollars,    in  1954.    Production  of  penicillin  salts  in  1955 
totaled  344  trillion  international  units,    compared  with  477  trillion 
international  units  in  1954.   Sales  in  1955  of  penicillin  salts  totaled 
336  trillion  international  units,    valued  at  44  million  dollars,    com- 
pared with  323  trillion  international  units,    valued  at  53  million 
dollars,   in  1954.   The  output  of  dihydrostreptomycin  amounted  to 
369,  000  pounds  in  1955,    compared  with  446,  000  pounds  reported  for 
1954.  Sales  in  1955  totaled  332,  000  pounds,    valued  at  16.  3  million 
dollars,    compared  with  sales  of  286,  000  pounds,    valued  at  19.  5 
million  dollars,    in  1954.    The  output  of  streptomycin  amounted  to 
154,  000  pounds  in  1955,    compared  with  141,  000  pounds  produced 
in  1954.   Production  of  neomycin  base  amounted  to  15,  000  pounds 
in  1955;  sales  were  11,000  pounds,   valued  at  5.2  million  dollars. 

The  combined  output  of  other  medicinal  antibiotics,    such  as 
chlorotetracycline,    chloramphenicol,    and  oxytetracycline,    totaled 
579,  000  pounds  in  1955;  sales  of  these  products  in  1955  amounted 
to  480,  000  pounds,    valued  at  172  million  dollars.    The  total  output 
of  antibiotics  for  animal  feed  supplements  in  1955  was  520,000 
pounds,    compared  with  the  479,  000  pounds  reported  for  1954;  sales 
of  these  products  in  1955  amounted  to  553,  000  pounds,    valued  at 
26.  1  million  dollars. 

Among  the  other  important  groups  of  medicinal  products  in  1955 
were  the  vitamins.    In  1955  the  combined  output  of  vitamins--as  a 


4  See  also  table  17B,  pait  lU,  which  lists  these  products  alphabetically  and  identifies  die  manu- 
facturers; and  table  28  in  part  A  of  the  appendix,  which  shows  imports  of  medicinals  and  pharma- 
ceuticals during  the  years  1953-55. 


36  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

fjgi2  17A.--Syr>tbetic  organic  chemical*:  United  Statet  production  and  sales  of  medicinal*,   1953 

[listed  below  are  all  synthetic  organic  medlcinals  for  which  any  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be 
published.   (Leaders  are  used  wherp  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published 
or  -rtiere  no  data  were  reported.)  Table  17B  in  part  III  lists  alphabetically  all  medlcinals  for  *ioh  data 
on  production  or  sales  were  reported  and  identifies  the  manufacturer  of  each] 


Pro- 
duction^ 


Quantity 


Unit 
value^ 


Grand  total- 


MEDICINAIS,   CICLIC 


Chemicals  for  which  separate  statistics  may  not  be  shown — 
Chemicals  for  which  separate  statistics  are  shown  below 


Acetyls alloy  lie  aold  (Aspirin) - 
Amino  acids 


Aminobenzoic  acidc,  derivatives,    and  salts,   total- 

p-Aminobenzoic  acid  derivatives,   total 

Benzocaine  (Ethyl  p-aminobenzoate) 

Procaine  base  and  salts — — 

All  other 

p-Amlnobenzoic  acid  salts,   total — - — -— 

Potassium  p-aminobenzoate* — — — — — 

Sodium  p-aminobenzoate — - 

All  other 


^-Aminosalicylic  acid  and  salts 

Bismith  subgallate 

Bismith  subsalicylate 

6-Dimethylamino-4 , 4-diphenyl -3-hept anone  hydrochloride 

(Dolophine)    (Methadone) 

d,N,a-Dimethylphenethylamine  hydrochloride 

Dyes,  medicinal 

a-(lsopropylaminomethyl)protocatechuyl  alcohol  (Aleudrine)- 

and  sulfate 

Methyl  p-hydroxybenzoate 

a-Methylphenethylamiue   (Aajihet amine)    (Benzedrine)   base 

a-Methylphenethylamine  salts 

d-o-ltethylphenethylamine  sulfate 

2-Naphthyl  benzoate ~ — — ■ 

Phenyl  mercuric  derivatives 

Propyl  p-hydroxybenzoate 

Salicylamide 

Salicylic  acid 


Salicylic  acid  salts,   total- 
Ammonium  salicylate 

Calcium  salicylate 

Sodium  salicylate 

All  other 


Sodium  phenosulfonate 

Sulfa  drugs 

3-o-Toloxy-l,2-propanediol  (o-Cresyl  a-glyceryl  ether)- 

Vitamin  K - 

All  other  benzenoid  medlcinals 


Alicyclic    and  Heterocycli 


Total- 


AUalolds  and  related  products,  total- 

Homatropine  methyl  bromide 

Reserpine 

All  other 


Amino  acids 

Antibiotics  for  human  or  veterinary  use,  total- 

Dihydrostreptomycin 

Necanycln,  base 

Penicillin  salts,  total' 

Penicillin  potassium 

Penicillin  procaine 


1.000 
pounds 

78,727 


61,965 


17,431 
44,534 


38,773 


15,092 

1 


554 
62 

479 
13 

162 
82 


528 

17 

136 


3 
24 

1 
150 
57 


274 
7,768 


1,838 
42 


2,767 
147 


9,078 


23,192 


1,572 


369 

15 
455 
102 
258 


1,000 
pounds 
68,533 


1.000 
dollars 

465,121 


50,583 


435,993 


16,237 
34,346 


29,797 


41,737 
394,256 


40,675 


13,203 
2 


507 
66 

432 
9 

161 
83 
78 
96 

321 
24 
32 


6,955 
82 

2,429 


(') 


1,771 
199 

1,331 
241 
357 
194 
163 
301 

883 


5 
35 
266 


40 
5,227 
1,348 


5 

1 

1,307 

35 

40 

195 

2 

8,438 


20,786 


U 


(') 
13 

3 
1,367 


332 
11 
445 
112 
259 


1,923 
704 


2 

638 
56 


2,454 

29 

24,376 


395,318 


2,253 


85 
1,416 
752 

147 
242,392 


16,318 
5,222 
43,980 
15,986 
19,709 


2.57 
11.48 


.53 
41,00 


3.18 
3.49 


3.02 
3.08 
26.78 
2.22 
2.34 
2.09 
3.U 

2.75 
3.29 
3.03 

67.90 
11.67 
15.65 


2.00 
2.15 

.37 
.52 


1.60 

2.00 

.49 

1.60 

.45 

'12.58 
U.50 
2.89 


85.00 

4,800.00 

57.85 

49.00 
177.32 


49.15 
474.73 
(«) 

(«) 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  \955 


37 


TAB£  nK'-Synthetic  organic  chemicals:    United  States  production   and  sales  of  medicinais,    1955--Continued 


MEDICINALS,   CYCLIC — Continued 
Alicyclic   and  H» terocyc lic--Contlnued 

Antibiotics  for  human  or  veterinary  use — Continued 
Penicillin  salts'' —Continued 

All  other  penicillin  salts 

Streptomycin 

All  other  antibiotics 

Antibiotics  for  animal  feed  supplements 

Antihistamines 

Barbituric  acid  derivatives,  total 

5-Allyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)barbituric  acid  (Secobarbital) 

and  salt 

5-sec-Butyl-5-ethylbarbiturlc  acid 

5-sec-Butyl-5-ethylbarbituric  acid,   sodium  salt 

5,5-Diethylbarbituric  acid   (Barbital)   and  salt 

5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-n-butyl)barbituric  acid   (Pento- 
barbital)  

5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-n-butyl)barbiturio  acid,   sodium  salt- 
5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarblturic  acid  (Phenobarbital)   (luminal) 

5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbituric  acid,  sodium  salt 

All  other 

Bile  acids  and  salts,  total 

Cholic  acid 

Dehydrocholic  acid 

Deso:iycholic  acid 

All  other - - 

Bramocanjihor,  mono 

Caffeine,  natural  and  synthetic 

5-Chloro-7-iodo-8-quinolinol  (lodochlorohydroxyqulnollne ) — 

Dihydrocodeinone  bitartrate 

5,7-Diiodo-8-quinollnol 

5,5-Diphenylhydantoin  and  sodium  salt 

Hormones   (steroid),   total 

Cortiool  and  cortiool-stimulating 

Estrogenic  and  other  hormones 

Phenothiazine 

Plperazine 

Piperazlne  derivatives,  total 

Plperazine  citrate — — 

All  other ^ 

Theobromine  and  derivatives 

Theophylline  base  and  derivatives' 

Vitamins,  total 

A  (Alcohol  and  esters),^"  ■'•■'■  fran  all  sources 

Bi  (Thiamin  derivatives) 

Bj  (Riboflavin  for  human  consuigition)  (100^) 

Bs  (Riboflavin  for  animal  and  poultry  consunjition)  (lOOjt) 

Be  (Pyridoxine) 

Bi2,  all  grades 

Dj  (Irradiated  ergosterol)^' 

D3  (Irradiated  animal  sterol)-"-* 

Niacin  (Nicotinic  acid),  niacinamide,  and  niacinamide 

hydrochloride 

All  other 

All  other  alicyclic  and  heterocyclic  medlclnals 

MEDICINALS,  ACYCLIC 
Total - 

Chemicals  for  irtilcb  separate  statistics  may  not  be  shown 

Chemicals  for  ifalch  separate  statistics  are  shown  below 

Amino  acids,  total 

p-Alanlne 

All  other 

Betaine  base  and  hydrochloride 


Pro- 
duction^ 


95 
154 
579 

520 
151 


67 
431 

14 
203 


1,153 
6 


(Jiantity 


6,202 
379 


175 
175 


3,230 


170 
234 
136 
175 
30 

2 


2,318 
164 


8,353 


16,762 


4,166 
12,596 


284 
1,484 


553 

61 


1,238 
5 


i.OOO 
dollars 

8,285 

5,127 

171,745 

26,105 
1,748 

2,807 


5,608 
494 


130 
2,713 


156 
180 


123 
23 


(") 


1,961 
173 


7,799 


17,950 


8,585 
9,365 


2,002 


199 
1,803 


U9 
42 

230 
59 

28 

210 

1,017 

65 

1,007 

1,912 


26^ 
293 
649 
702 


3,673 

24 

373 


33 


27,865 


27,434 
431 


2,218 
1,128 


105 
98 


64,581 


15,344 
7,048 
3,349 
3,065 
4,448 
20,614 
426 
362 

6,344 
3,581 

17,361 


29,128 


3,685 
25,443 


465 
4,207 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


38 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABU  n A. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  United  States  production  and  sales  of  medicinalt,    1955- -Continued 


Pro- 
duction^ 


Oaantlty 


Unit 
value' 


MEDICINAIS,  ACyCLIC—Continued 

Choline  salts,  total 

Choline  bitartrate ■• 

Choline  chloride,  for  animal  and  poultry  feed  and  for  use 

as  ai.  intermediate 

Choline  chloride,  medicinal  grade  only 

Choline  dihydrogen  citrate 

All  other 

Gluconic  acid  salts 

Glutamic  acid  and  salts 

Hexamethyldiaminoisopropanol  diiodlde 

Vitamins,  total 

Ascorbic  acid  and  derivatives,  total 

Ascorbic  acid 

All  other 

Pantothenic  acid  and  derivatives,  total 

Pantothenic  acid,  d-calcium  salt 

Pantothenic  acid,  dl-oalcium  salt 

All  other 


i.OOO 
pounds 

5,100 


108 

2,136 

45 

168 

2,643 

2,580 
197 


2,909 


2,354 
2,121 
233 
555 
105 
416 
34 


1,000 
poixndt 

4,636 


113 

1,769 

42 

127 

2,585 


2.418 


1,000 
dot lars 

1,902 


2,154 

1,939 

215 

264 

193 

71 


657 
54 
149 
913 


526 

10 

18,230 


15,005 

13,481 

1,524 

3,225 

1,287 
1,938 


Per 

pound 


t0.41 


.37 
1.29 
1.17 

.35 


2.01 
10.00 


7.54 


6.97 
6.95 
7.09 
12.22 

6.67 
27.30 


^  Production  of  medicinals  is  In  bulk  only.  The  statistics  do  not  Include  the  production  of  finished 
preparations,  such  as  tablets,  capsules,   and  ampoules,  which  are  manufactured  from  bulk  medlclnals. 

^  Except  for  antibiotics,  sales  include  only  fhat  part  of  the  original  production  irtiloh  is  sold  in  undi- 
luted or  uncorapounded  form  including  that  sold  in  tMlk  and  that  sold  in  packages  (tablets,  aii5)cules,  etc.). 
Sales  of  antibiotics  Include  all  forms  (both  undiluted  or  uncon^iounded  and  diluted  or  cojigjcxmded)  including 
that  sold. in  bulk  and  that  sold  In  packages. 

'  Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 

*  Contains  small  quantities  of  the  calcium  salt. 
'   Less  than  500  pounds. 

*  Sales  of  reserpine  were  295  pounds. 

'  Penicillin  salts  in  terms  of  international  units  based  on  1,667  units  per  milligram  of  the  penicillin  G 
standard  of  the  Food  and  Drug  Administration  were  reported  as  follows: 


Total — 

Penicillin  potaBsium- 
Penicillin  procaine— 
All  other 


national 
tits 

344,243 


76,961 
195,110 
72,172 


Sales 


^entity 


Billion 

international 

uni  ts 

336,300 


34,647 
195,472 
56,181 


Value         Unit  value 


1,000 
dollars 

43,980 


15,986 
19,709 
8,285 


$130.78 


188.85 
100.83 
147.47 


'  Ccmmerclal  sales  are  baaed  on   international  units. 

'  These  statistics  involve  substantial  duplication  as  they  include  theophylline  ethylenediamine  (Amlno- 
phylllne)  and  other  derivatives  wtilch  are  produced  from  theophylline  base.  Separate  statistics  may  not  be 
shown  as  to  do  so  might  reveal  operations  of  Individual  conjianies. 

^°  tiiantlties  reported  in  units  have  been  converted  to  pounds  using  as   a  factor  the  average  units  per 
pound  of  the  medicinal  grade  as  determined  by  the  Food  and  Drug  Administration. 

■'■■'•  Production  of  vitamin  A  alcohol  and  esters  fron  all  sources  totaled  170,429  billion  U.S. P.  units;   sales 
totaled  162,345  billion  U.S. P.  units. 

^2  Production  of  vitamin  B12,   all  grades,   totaled  488  pounds;   sales  totaled  357  pounds. 

^^  Production  of  vitamin  D2  totaled  27,996  billion  U.S. P.  units;   sales  totaled  20,081  billion  U.S. P. 
units.   Calculated  at  the  rate  of  18.14  billion  units  per  pound,  production  totaled  1,543  pounds   and  sales 
totaled  1,107  pounds. 

^*  Production  of  vitamin  D3  totaled  16,711  billion  U.S. P.  units;   sales  totaled  12,783  billion  U.S. P. 
units.   Calculated  at  the  rate  of  18.14  billion  units  per  pound,  production  totaled  921  pc«inds  and  sales 
totaled  705  pounds. 


group--was  6.  1  million  pounds,    compared  with  5.4  million  pounds 
in  1954.   Sales  of  vitamins  in  1955  totaled  5.  1  million  pounds, 
valued  at  82.  8  million  dollars,    compared  with  4.  1  million  pounds, 
valued  at  76.4  million  dollars,    in  1954.    In  terms  of  quantity,    the 
output  in  1955  of  some  of  the  more  important  vitamins  was  as  fol- 
lows: Niacin  and  derivatives,    2.  3  million  pounds;  ascorbic  acid  and 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


39 


derivatives,    2.4  million  pounds;  pantothenic  acid  and  derivatives, 
555,  000  pounds;  thiamin  derivatives,    234,  000  pounds;  and  vitamin 
A  alcohol  and  esters,    1  70,  000  pounds  ( 1  70,  429  billion  U,  S.  P.    units] 
In  terms  of  value  of  sales,    vitamin  B[^   was  the  most  important. 
Sales  of  this  medicinal  in  1955  totaled  357  pounds,    valued  at  20,6 
million  dollars.   Sales  of  ascorbic  acid  and  derivatives  were  2.  2 
million  pounds,    valued  at  1  5  million  dollars,    and  of  vitamin  A, 
156,  000  pounds,    valued  at  15.  3  million  dollars. 

In  1955  the  combined  production  of  all  hormones  was  41,  000 
pounds;   sales  totaled  12,  000  pounds,    valued  at  27.9  million  dollars. 

Flavor  and  Perfume  Materials 

Flavor  and  perfume  materials,    which  are  chemicals  with  desir- 
able flavors  or  odors,     are   used   in   the   manufacture    of   food, 


TABU  ISA, --Synthetic   organic  chemicals:    United  States  production  and  sales  of  flavor  and 
perfume  materials,    1955 

llilatecl  telow  are  all  synthetio  organic  flavor  and  perfume  materials  for  which  any  reported  data  on  produc- 
tion or  sales  nay  be  published.    (Leaders  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and 
Bay  not  be  published,   or  where  no  data  were  reported.)   Table  18B  in  part  III  lists  alphabetically  all 
flavor  ariri  perfume  materials  for  which  data  on  production  or  sales  were  reported  and  identifies  the 
Bamifacturer  of  each] 


Produc- 
tion 


Sales 


Quantity 


Unit 
value  •"■ 


Oraod  total 

FLAVOR  AND  PMFDUE  MATERIALS,  CYCLIC 

Itotal - - — 

Ihterlals  for  which  separate  statistics  may  not  be  shown- 
Ifcterlals  for  which  separate  statistics  are  shown  below- - 

Btnzenoid  and  Naphthalenoid 

Total - 

g-Aiprlc  I  tnv  1  ilnhyde 

Aaettole 

torlwlitnhyde 

Bea^yl  acetate • 

Benqrl  alcohol' 

Bea^I  tenaoate' 

Benqrl  cismaate 

BeiuQrl  jpoplonate 

Bea^l  salicylate 

EugeaoL 

iBOtailT'l  pheqrlacetate 

looeufesol 

Mstlqrl  olmaoHite 

liBtlQrl  aallaylate  (S^thetlc  wintergreen  oil) 

Pbtimtiifl  acetate 

Ibaactk^l  alcohnT 

3-BiMiyi-l-prDiiyl  alcohol  (I^rdrociimamic  alcohol) 

All  other  heseeaoid  and  naphthalenoid  materials 

Terpenoid,   Heteroeyelic,    and  Alicyclic 

Total 

Cedi7l  acetate 

Cltial  (Oeranlal) 

dtpanellal - — 

Cltionellol 

dtronellyl  acetate 

Oeranlol 

OeraiQ'l  acetate 

Geraivl  formate 

gydruiyeitronellal 

looooes,  total 

a-Iooone 

All  otlier 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1,000 
pounds 


24,  U6 


U,254 
12,862 


14,252 


280 
1,397 
196 
432 
514 


4 
57 
133 
33 

54 
3,130 

49 
1,100 

16 
6,851 


9,864 


39 
46 
152 
201 

462 

29 

5 

116 


35,843 


1.000 
dollars 

52,555 


20, IM 


30,961 


7,750 
12,394 


12,654 


15, lU 
15,847 


16,144 


275 

1,392 

153 

496 

487 

172 

4 

5 

50 

133 

30 

82 

49 

3,398 

43 

900 

13 

4,972 


7,490 


450 

1,563 

284 

268 

257 

92 

12 

6 

67 

305 

36 

304 

63 

1,623 

50 

990 

28 

9,746 


14,817 


39 


427 
26 


90 
184 


1,186 
85 


56 
660 


$1.47 


1.98 
1.27 


1.28 


1.64 

1.12 

1.86 

.53 

.53 

.53 

3.26 

1.22 

1.34 

2.90 

1.20 

3.71 

1.29 

.48 

1.16 

1.10 

2.15 

1.96 


2.31 
4.49 

3.49 
4.46 
2.78 
3.27 
4.68 
5.71 


3.62 

7.37 
3.47 


40 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  ISA." -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:    United  States  product  ion  and  sales   of  flavor  and 
perfume  materials,    i955- -Continued 


Produc- 
tion 


Quantity   Value 


Italt 
value ^ 


JliVOR  AND  PERFUME  MATERIALS,  CYCLIC— Continued 

Terpenoid,   Heterocyclic,    and  Alicyclic- -Continued 

Linalool 

Llnalyl  acetate 

Jfenthol,  synthetic,  tech.   and  U.S.P 

IfcthyllononeB 

(terol - 

Plperonal  (Hellotropin) 

Hhodlnol 

Sifrole - 

Terpineols 

Terpinjrl  acetate 

Vetivenyl  acetate 

All  other  terpenoid,  heterocyclic,  and  allcyollc  materlals^- 

FLAVOR  AND  PERFUME  MATERIALS,  ACYCLIC 

Total - 

IfcterialB  for  which  separate  statistics  may  not  be  shown 

Materials  for  which  separate  statistics  are  shown  below ■ 

Allyl  caproate 

Ethyl  butyrate 

Glutamic  acid,  monoaodium  salt  (Monoscalum  glutamate) 

Isoanyl  butyrate  (Aiyl  butyrate) 


1,000 
pounds 
85 

115 
261 
205 

307 

9 

315 

2,532 

306 

10 

4,403. 


17,858 


1,171 
16,687 


5 

150 

16,500 

32 


1.000 

pounds 

60 

90 

274 

180 

3 

272 

8 

120 

2,327 

313 

6 

2,778 


15,699 


1,000 

dollars 

380 

525 

1,642 

960 

36 

981 

193 

154 

576 

141 

168 

5,368 


21,594 


803 
U,896 


623 
20,971 


4 

147 

14,717 

28 


9 

102 

20,839 

21 


Per 
pound 

$6.33 
5.83 
5.99 
5.33 

11.87 
3.61 

24.78 

1.28 

.25 

.45 

27.67 
1.93 


.78 
1.41 


2.16 

.69 

1.42 


^  Calculated  on  the  exact  (i.e.,  unrounded)  figures. 
^  Includes  some  technical  and  medicinal  grades. 
^  Includes  chemically  modified  essential  oils. 


beverages,    cosmetics,   and  soaps,   and  to  disguise  unpleasant  odors 
in  industrial  products.    Included  in  this  report  are  data  on  mate- 
rials derived  from  natural  products  by  actual  chemical  processes, 
and  from  coal  tar.    Not  included  in  the  report  are  data  on  purely 
natural  products,    such  as  floral  essences,    essential  oils,    and  other 
materials  that  are  obtained  by  simple  extraction  or  by  distillation 
from  natural  vegetable  and  animal  sources. 

The  flavor  and  perfume  materials  covered  in  this  report  are 
grouped  as  either  cyclic  or  acyclic  materials,    according  to  their 
chemical  structure.    Cyclic  materials  are  further  classified  as 
(1)  benzenoid  and  naphthalenoid,   and  (2)  terpenoid,   heterocyclic, 
and  alicyclic.    Statistics  on  the  production  and  sales  of  flavor  and 
perfume  materials  in  1955  are  given  in  table  18A.' 

The  output  of  flavor  and  perfxime  materials  as  a  group  totaled 
42  million  pounds  in  1955,    an  increase  of  18.  9  percent  from  the  35 
million  pounds  reported  for  1954.   Sales  in  1955  were  36  million 
pounds,    valued  at  53  million  dollars,    compared  with  31  million 
pounds,    valued  at  47  million  dollars,    in  1954. 

Production  of  benzenoid  and  naphthalenoid  flavor  and  perfume 
materials  in  1955  was  14  million  pounds,    an  increase  of  11.8  per- 
cent from  the   13  million  pounds  produced  in  1954.   Methyl  salicy- 
late (synthetic  wintergreen  oil)  is  the  chemical  in  this  group 
produced  in  greatest  volume.    In  1955  production  of  this  chemical 
totaled  3.  1  million  pounds- -8.0  percent  more  than  the  2.  9  million 
pounds  reported  for  1954.   Sales  in  1955  of  benzenoid  and  naphtha- 


■  See  al£o  table  18B,  part  m,  which  lists  these  picxlucts  alphabetically  and  identifies  the  tnanu- 
factuiers. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955  41 

lenoid  flavor  and  perfume  materials  as  a  group  totaled  12.  7  million 
pounds,  valued  at  16.  1  million  dollars,  compared  with  11.0  million 
pounds,    valued  at  14.  1  million  dollars,    in  1954. 

The  output  of  terpenoid,   heterocyclic,    and  alicyclic  flavor  and 
perfume  materials  in  1955  was  9.9  million  pounds,    compared  with 
9.1  million    pounds  in  1954--an  increase  of  8.  1  percent.    The 
chemicals  produced  in  largest  volume  in  this  group  were  the  alpha 
and  beta  terpineols;  production  of  these  materials  in  1955--2.  5 
million  pounds--was  only  slightly  higher  than  in  1954.   Sales  of 
terpenoid,    heterocyclic,   and  alicyclic  materials  as  a  group  in  1955 
totaled  7.  5  million  pounds,    valued  at  14.  8  million  dollars,    com- 
pared with  7.  2  million  pounds,    valued  at  12.  8  million  dollars,   in 
1954. 

In  1955,    production  of  acyclic  flavor  and  perfume  materials 
totaled  18  million  pounds--32.9  percent  more  than  the  13  million 
pounds  reported  for  1954.    By  far  the  most  important  product  in  this 
group  was  monosodium  glutamate,    production  of  which  totaled  16.  5 
million  pounds,    or  about  92  percent  (by  weight)  of  the  acyclic 
group.   Sales  of  acyclic  materials  in  1955  totaled  16  million  pounds, 
valued  at  22  million  dollars,    compared  with  13  million  pounds, 
valued  at  20  million  dollars,    in  1954. 

Plastics  and  Resin  Materials 

The  products  covered  in  this  section  of    the  report  are  synthetic 
plastics  and  resin  materials.    These  materials  are  formed  by  the 
condensation  or  polymerization  of  organic  chemicals  together  with 
necessary  additives.   At  some  stage  in  their  manufacture,    they 
exist  in  a  plastic  condition  that  renders  them  capable  of  being 
shaped  or  processed  by  the  application  of  heat  and  pressure.    Some 
types  of  materials  may  be  molded,    cast,    or  extruded  into  finished 
or  semifinished  forms.    Other  types  are  used  for  adhesives,    for 
the  treatment  of  textiles  and  paper,   and  for  protective  coatings. 
Still  other  types  of  plastics  materials  are  rolled  or  extruded  into 
continuous  sheets  and  films  of  various  thicknesses --which,    in  turn, 
are  further  processed  into  rainwear,    shower  and  other  curtains, 
wrapping  materials,    and  other  products.    Except  for  vinyl  resins, 
the  statistics  given  in  the  following  tables  are  on  the  basis  of  total 
weight  of  the  materials,    excluding  liquids.   Statistics  on  vinyl 
resins  are  given  on  the  basis  of  resin  content.    Cellulose  plastics, 
which  are  derived  primarily  from  natural  raw  materials,    are  not 
covered  in  this  section  (see  appendix  D). 

Statistics  on  the  production  and  sales  of  plastics  and  resins  are 
given  in  table   19A'  according  to  chemical  composition,    and  in  table 
20  according  to  broad  end  uses.    In  1955,    the  total  output  of  all 
synthetic  plastics  and  resin  materials  (except  cellulosics), 
amounted  to  3,  739  million  pounds--32.  2  percent  more  than  the 

2,  828  nnillion  pounds  reported    for  1954.   Sales  in  1955  amounted  to 

3,  219  million  pounds,    valued  at  1,  078  million  dollars,    compared 
with  2,497  nnillion  pounds,    valued  at  856  million  dollars,    in  1954. 
Production  of  cellulose  plastics  in  1955  was  145  million  pounds 
(see  table  30). 


*See  also  table  19B,  part  III,  which  Hsu  these  products  according  to  chemical  composition, 
and  identifies  the  manufacturers. 


42 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TA9£  19A. --Synt/ietic  organic  chemicals:   United  States  production  and  sales  of  plastics  and  resin  materials, 
grouped  according   to  chemical   composition,    1955 

[Quantities 'and  values  are  given  In  terms  of  the  total  weight  of  the  materials   (dry  basis).  Listed  below  are 
all  synthetic  plastics  and  resin  materials  for  which  any  reported  data  on  production,  or  sales  may  be 
published.    (Leaders  are  used  where  the  reported  data  arb  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published 
or  where  no  data  were  reported.)   Table  19B  in  part  III   lists  all  plastics  and  resin  materials  for  which 
data  on  production  or  sales  were  reported  and  identifies  the  manufacturer  of  each] 


PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS,  BENZIMOID 


Materials  for  which  separate  statistics  may  not  be  shown^- 
Materlalfi  for  which  separate  statistics  are  shown  below — 

Coumarone-indene  and  petroleum  polymer  resins 

Epoxy  resins 


Unmodified:  Eplchlorohydrln-phenol  and  bisphenol- 
Modlf  led— — — 


Phenolic  and  other  tar-acid  resins,  total- 
Unmodified,   total- 


Bisphenol-formaldehyde 

p-tert-Butylph9nol-blsphenol-foa™aldehyde- 
p-tert-Butylphenol-formaldehyde— — — — 
Cresols-formflldehyde- 


Creaylic  acid-formaldehyde- 
Phenol-fomialdehyde— — — 

Res  ore  inol-f ormaldehyde 

All  other 


Modified,  total- 


Bisphenol-fopmaldehyde-rosln 

p-tert-Butylphenol-formaldehyde-roeln- 
Phanol -formaldehyde-aniline'  .    .  — 

Phenol-fomaldet^e-rosin 

All  other ■ 


Pbthalic  alkyd  resins,  total- 
Unmodified,  total- 


Phthalic  anhydride-glycerol ■ — — 

Fhthalic  anhydride-glycerol-glycol 

Plrthallc  anlyrdride-glycerol-glycol-pentaerythritol- 

Phthallc  anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol 

Phthalic  anhydride-glycerol-sorbitol 

Phthallc  anhydrlde-glycol^entaerythritol 

Phthallc  anhydrida-pentaerythritol 

All  other — 


Modified,  total- 


Phthalic  anhydride-€idipic  aeid-glycol 

Phthallc  anhydride-benzole  acid-glycerol 

Phthallc  anhydrlde-fumaric  acld-glycerol 

Phthallc  anhydride-fumaric  acid-glycerol-rostn 

Phthallc  anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol-phenol- 
formaldehyde-rosin- 


Phthalic  anhydrlde-glycerol-pentaerythritol-roeln  and 
tall  oil- 


Phthallc  anhydride-glycerol-phenol-f ormaldehyde 

Phthallc  anhydride-glycerol^henol-formaldehyde-rosln- 

Phthalic  anhydride-glycerol-rosin^ 

Phthallc  anhydrlde-malelc  anhydride-glycerol 

Phthallc  anhydrlde-malelc  anlyndride-glycerol- 

pentaerythritol    '   ■ — ■ 

Phthallc  anhydrlde-malelc  anhydride-glycerol- 

pentaerythr itol-ros  in  — — 

Phthallc  anhydrlde-malelc  anhydride-glyoerol-rosln 

Phthallc  anhydrlde-malelc  anhydrlde-pentaerythritol — 
Phthallc  anhydrlde-malelc  anhydride-pentaerythritol- 

rosin  or  tall  oil- 


Phthalic  anhydride-pentaerythritol-rosin  or  tall  oil- 
All  other 


1.000 

pounds, 

dry  batit' 

3,738,916 


1,000 

pounds, 

dry   basis' 

3,219,388 


2,021,233 


7,362 

2,013,871 


292, 57<; 


20,974 
870 


562.691 


505,759 
309 

11,854 

7,192 

10,452 

444,897 

3,513 

27,058 

56,932 

4,278 

4,446 

4,496 

25,432 

18,280 

455,994 


326,088 

142,348 

6,077 

1,515 

42,166 

2,609 

52,357 

75,359 

3,657 

129,906 

349 

4,119 

2,882 

1,350 

4,320 

11,658 
3,364 
6,779 

30,932 
9,097 

9,073 

2,334 
1,399 
4,615 

10,368 
13,006 
14,261  I 


Quantity    Value  y^^^l 


1,650,022 


7,231 
1,642,791 


282,878 


17,786 
76 


483,345 


443,432 

147 

565 

9,672 

5,181 

2,448 

403,862 

2,836 

18,721 

39,913 

4,172 

4,516 

3,845 

14,247 

13,133 

234,700 


159,548 
59,733 
3,852 

'12,642 
1,856 
39,371 
37,955 
4,139 
75,152 

460 
558 


1,851 


1,849 

5,506 

24,682 

4,018 

6,063 

1,167 

593 

4,189 

7,424 
3,586 
13,206 


1,000 
dol lars 

1,077,833 


439,443 


3,983 
435,460 


27,327 

10,439 
102 

126.969 


115,883 

108 

305 

3,637 

1,667 

699 

100,613 

2,814 

6,040 

11,086 

912 

1,058 

1,205 

3,363 

4,548 

68,885 


18,294 
1,208 

"4,417 
689 
10,690 
10,753 
1,143 
21,691 

205 
219 


628 
1,970 
6,056 
1,298 

2,204 

450 

256 

1,191 

2,352 

845 

3,356 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


43 


TiCU  ViK.--Synth»tIe  organic  cheaiicala:  United  Statea  prodvction  and  aalea  of  piaatica  and  raain  matariala, 
grouped  accordini  t6  chemical  conpoai  t ion ,  i  955- •Continued 


Quantity       Value 


Unit 
value'' 


PLASTICS  AND  R£SIN  U&IERIALSj  B£NZ£NOID— Continued 


Polyester  reelne,  total*- 


Phthallo  anhydride-malelo  anhydrlde-glyool-etyrene- 
All  other. 


1.000 
pound*, 
dry   ba<i<> 
61.567 


Stjn'ene  resins,  total- 
Polystyrene- 


Styrene-aorylonltrile  oopolymer- 
Styrene-alkyd  polyester  resins,  total- 


Phthalio  anhydride-glycerol-fientaerythritol-Btyrene- 
Phthallc  anhydrlde-glyoerol-sty 


Phthallc  anhydride-nialelo  anhydride-glyool-styrene- 
All  other 


Styrene-hutadiene  copolymer—— 
Styrene-divinylbenzene  oopolymer- 
All  other  styrene  resins —   ■  ■' 


PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS,  NONBENZENOID 


Materials  for  which  separate  statistics  may  not  be  shown'- 
Materials  for  which  separate  statistics  are  shown  helow— 


Acetone-formaldehyde  resins 

AUtyd  resins,  except,  phthalic,  total- 
Unmodified,  total- 


Malelc  anhydride-pentaerythritol- 
All  other 


Modified,  total- 


Fumaric  acid-glyeerol-rosin 

Fumario  aold-pentaerythritol-rosin 

Maleic  anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol-rosln- 
Maleic  anhydride-glycerol-roein- 


Maleic  auhydride-pentaerythritol-rosin— 
Maleic  anhydride-pentaerythrltol-tall  oil- 
All  other      ■  .  .  I 


Polyethylene  resins- 


Rosin  and  terpene  adduct  resins,  total- 

Fumaric  aoid-rosin 

^11  other 


Rosin  and  tall  oil  esters,  immodlfied,  total- 
Roe  in  -glycerol- 


Rosin-glycerol-pentaerythritol- 

Rosln-pentaerythritol 

Tall  oil-pentaerythritol 

All  other 


Silicone  resins      — ______ 

Urea  and  melamine  resins,  total- 
Urea-formaldehyde  type,  total- 

Butylurea-formaldehyde 

Urea-formaldehyde 

All  other 


Melamine-formaldehyde  type,  total- 

Melamine-formaldehyde 

All  other-  ...... 


Vinyl  and  vinyl  copolymer  resins   (resin  content),  total- 
Polyvinyl  aoetate^- 


Polyvinyl  chloride  and  copolymer  resins   (containing  50  percent 

or  more  polyvinyl  chloride) 

All  other  vinyl  resins'' 


31,001 
»,566 


619,201 


1,000 
poundi, 
dry  baiii' 
52.36«; 


13,622 

17,400 

2.M7 

10,  Ul 

376 

4,436 

127,117 

25,728 

21,282 


1,717,683 


27,111 
25,253 

571,642 

"357723?" 

10,856 

U,418 

1,163 

8,835 

249 

4,171 

115,611 

24,809 

18,511 


1,569,366 


1,000 
dollart 

21.041 


9,534 
11,507 


180,697 


P«r 
pound 


ii3;3i3 

4,423 

6,390 

432 

3,846 

125 

1,987 

38,561 

11,828 

6,182 


638,390 


131,365 
1,586,318 

353 

87,221 


27,159 

569 

26,590 

60,062 

4,494 

7,202 

729 

18,032 

17,475 

5,429 

6,701 

402,279 
4,038 


123,204 
1,446,162 


361 
69,179 


24,880 

312 

24,568 

44,299 

3,189 

3,227 

16,408 

14,471 

1,457 

5,547 

350,327 

3,729 


113,448 
524,942 


106 
21.897 


11,913 
100 

11,813 

9,984 

829 

982 

3,544 

3,013 

180 

1,436 

138,264 

877 


2,103 
1,935 


57,830 


2,017 
1,712 


55,742 


429 
448 


10,100 


23,574 

1,766 

20,046 

188 

12,256 

2,957 
328.381 


237, 
211, 


25, 


703,259 


22,873 

1,890 

18,791 

65 

12,123 

2,615 
299.726 


72,946 


527,108 
103,205 


215,904 
11,884 

194,420 
9,600 
83,822 
60,696 
23,126 

664.483 


4,129 

316 

3,819 

10 

1,826 

7,806 
91.686 


63,024 


505,772 
95,687 


51,104 
5,010 
42,310 
3,784 
40,582 
27,744 
12,838 

254,206 


22,696 


172,081 
59,429 


^  Calculated  an  rounded  figures. 

Dry  basis,  for  the  purpose  of  this  report,  is  defined  as  the  total  weight  of  the  material,  including 
resin,  plasticizers,  fillers,  extenders,  colors,  and  stabilizers,  and  excluding  water,  solvents,  and  other 
liquid  diluents. 

Includes  data  for  aniline-formaldehyde,  toluenesulfonamide,  and  other  benzenoid  plastics  and  resin 
materials. 

Polyester  resins,  for  the  purpose  of  this  report,  include  unsaturated  aliyds,  copolymerized  with  monomers 
such  as  styrene,  and  polyallyl  resins  such  as  diallyl  phthalate  or  allyl  diglycol  carbonate.  Data  for  styrene- 
alkyd  polyesters  for  protective  coatings  are  not  included  in  this  groiq). 

Includes  data  for  acrylic,  polyamide,  and  other  nonbenzenoid  plastics  and  resin  materials. 

Includes  some  data  for  copolymers  of  polyvinyl  chloride  and  polyvinyl  acetate  which  are  included  in  table 
20  in  the  statistics  for  polyvinyl  chloride  and  copolymers. 

Includes  data  for  polyvinyl  alcohol,  butyral  and  formal,  and  for  copolymers  containing  less  than  50  per- 
cent polyvinyl  chloride. 


44 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


Total  production  in  1955  of  benzenoid  plastics  and  resins  was 
2,  021  million  pounds,    compared  with  1,  588  million  pounds  in  1954. 
Sales  in  1955  were  1,650  million  pounds,    valued  at  439  million 


TABLE  20. --Synthetic    organic  chemicals:   United  States  production  and  sales  of  plastics   and  resin  materials, 
grouped  according   to  classes  mid  uses,    1955 

[in  thousands  of  pounds,   dry  basls^] 


Phenolic  and  other  tar  acid  resina: 

Molding  materials 

Bonding  and  adhesive   resins   for — 

Laminating   (except  plywood) 

Coated  and  bonded  abrasives 

Friction  materials   (brake  linings,   clutch  facings,   etc.) 

Thermal  insulation  (rock  wool,   fiber  glass) 

Plywood 

All  other  bonding  and  adhesive  uses 

Protective-coating  resins,   unmodified  and  modified,   except  by  rosin- 

Beslns  for  all  other  uses 

Urea  anri  melamlne  resins: 

Textile -treating  and  textile-coating  resins 

Paper-treating  and  paper-coating  resins 

Bonding  and  adhesive  resins  for-- 

Plywood 

All  other  bonding  and  adhesive  uses,   including  laminating 

Protective-coating  resins,   straight  and  modified 

Hesins  for  all  other  uses,   including  molding 

Styrene  reeins: 

ifoldlng  materials 

Protective-coating  resins,   straight  and  modified^ 

Resins  for  all  other  uses 


Vinyl  and  vinyl  copolymer  resins   (resin  content),   total 

Polyvinyl  chloride  and  copolymer  resins  (50  percent  or  more  polyvinyl 
chloride)   for-- 

Film  (under  0.010  gage)  — - 

Sheeting  (0.010  gage  and  over) 

Molding  and  extrusion 

Textile-  and  paper-treating  and  coating 

Flooring 

Protective  coatings 

All  other  uses 

All  other  vinyl  resins  for-- 

Adhesives 

All  other  uses 


Aliyd  resins: 

For  protective  coatings: 
Phthfllic  anhydride  types: 

Unmodified 

Jtodified - — 

Polybasic  acid  types : 

Unmodified — -- 

Jtodified - 

For  all  other  uses 

Rosin  modifications: 

Bosin  esters  for  protective  coatings: 

Unmodified  (ester  gums) 

Itodified  (hard  resins) 

All  other  modifications  for  protective  coatings  and  other  uses- 

Coumarone-indene  and  petroleum  polymer  resins 

Polyester  resins 

Polyethylene  resins 

MisoellaneouB  synthetic  plastics  and  reeins:-' 

tfclding  materials 

Protective-coating  reeins 

Hesins  for  all  other  uses 


220,276 

82,215 
15,763 
25,502 
52,980 
44,533 
27,929 
28,501 
37,778 

47,883 
23,378 

99,508 
28,491 
38,905 
90,215 

423,208 
103,128 
92,864 

703,260 


325,516 
129,031 

25,597 
11,469 
6,164 


40,510 
63,378 
30,531 

292,574 
61,544 

402,279 

51,629 
22,691 
89,017 


200,239 

49,562 
16,088 
22,168 
52,147 
36,023 
26,662 
24,678 
29,297 

40,588 
22,610 

94,415 
27,556 
28,777 
85,780 

386,169 
93,737 
91,735 

664,483 


83,043 
50,758 
183,131 
63,780 
55,810 
26,315 
57,509 

35,634 
108,503 


158,976 
75,166 

23,465 
2,907 

2,195 


37,649 
59,669 
29,346 

282,878 
52,360 

350,327 

48,244 
18,249 
84,438 


^  Dry  basis,  for  the  purpose  of  this  report,  is  defined  as  the  total  weight  of  the  material,  Including 
resin,  plastlcizers,  fillers,  extenders,  colors,  and  stabilizers,  and  excluding  the  weight  of  water,  sol- 
vents,  and  other  liquid  diluents. 

^   Includes  data  for  styrene-aUsyd  polyester  resins. 

^   Includes  data  for  acrylic,   epichlorohydrin,   polyamide   (nylon),   silicone,   and  other  synthetic  plastics  and 
resin  materials. 

Note. --The  figures  in  the  above  table  are  based  on  the  Camnise ion's  monthly  reports  on  the  production  and 
sales  of  synthetic  plastics  and  resin  materials.   They  are  partially  estimated,   and  may  not  be  correlated 
exactly  with  those  given  In  table  19A.   The  data  given  in  the  above  table  are  in  substantial  agreement  with 
those  given  in  the  Commission's  release  for  January  1956,  which  gave  a  sunmatlon  of  the  data  reported  by 
months  for  1955.   Changes  in  classification  and  a  minor  increase  in  coverage  on  some  products  result  In  some 
differences  in  the  detail  figures  given  in  this  table  from  thoae  given  in  the  January  1956  report. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1953  45 

dollars,    compared  with  1,  331  million  pounds,    valued  at  360  million 
dollars,    in  1954.    Of  the  benzenoid  group,    styrene  resins  were  pro- 
duced in  the  largest  volume  in  1955.    Production  of  styrene  resins 
in  1955  was  619  million  pounds,    compared  with  481  million  pounds 
in  1954.    Sales  in  1955  were   572  million  pounds,    valued  at  181 
million  dollars,    compared  with  458  million  pounds,    valued  at  151 
million  dollars,    in  1954. 

In  1955,    as  in  1954,    phenolic  and  other  tar  acid  resins  ranked 
second  in  volume  of  production  in  the  benzenoid  group.    Production 
of  these  materials  in  1955  amounted  to  563  million  pounds--29.  7 
percent  more  than  the  434  million  pounds  produced  in  1954.   Sales 
of  phenolic  resins  in  1955  were  483  million  pounds,    valued  at  1Z7 
million  dollars.    The  phthalic  alkyd  resins,    used  principally  in  the 
manufacture  of  protective  coatings,   were  third  in  volume  of  pro- 
duction in  the  benzenoid  group  in  1955,    the  total  output  being  456 
million  pounds.    Other  important  plastics  included  in  the  benzenoid 
group  are  coumarone -indene  and  petroleum  polymer  resins,    epoxy 
resins,    and  polyester  resins. 

Production  of  nonbenzenoid  plastics  and  resin  materials  in  1955 
amounted  to  1,  718  million  pounds--38.  7  percent  more  than  the 
1,240  million  pounds  reported  for  1954.    Sales  in  1955  amounted  to 
1,  569  million  pounds,    valued  at  638  million  dollars,    compared  with 
1,  166  million  pounds,    valued  at  496  million  dollars,    in  1954.    Of 
the  nonbenzenoid  group,    the  vinyl  resins  were  produced  in  the 
largest  volume  in  1955,    as  they  have  been  for  the  last  several 
years.    Production  of  these  resins  in  1955  totaled  703  million 
pounds,    compared  with  524  million  pounds  in  1954,    Sales  of  vinyl 
resins  in  1955  were  664  million  pounds,    valued  at  254  million 
dollars,    compared  with  514  million  pounds,    valued  at  211  million 
dollars,    in  1954,    Production  in  1955  of  polyethylene  resins,    statis- 
tics for  which  are  shown  separately  for  the  first  time  in  this  report, 
amounted  to  402  million  pounds;  sales  were  3  50  million  pounds, 
valued  at  138  million  dollars.    The  total  output  of  urea  and  mela- 
mine  resins  in  1955  was  328  million  pounds,    compared  with  265 
million  pounds  in  1954.   Sales  of  these  resins  in  1955  were  300 
million  pounds,    valued  at  92  million  dollars,    compared  with  sales 
in  1954  of  245  million  pounds,    valued  at  74  million  dollars.    Other 
important  materials  included  in  the  nonbenzenoid  group  are  acrylic 
and  polyamide  resins. 

Statistics  on  the  production  and  sales  of  plastics  and  resins  by 
uses,    given  in  table  20,    are  computed  for  the  most  part  from  the 
Tariff  Commission'^  monthly  surveys  of  the  production  and  sales 
of  synthetic  plastics  and  resin  materials.    The  largest  single  use 
for  plastics  and  resins  in  1955,    as  in  previous  years,    was  for 
molding  and  extruding  into  finished  and  semifinished  forms.    Other 
important  uses  for  which  statistics  are  shown  are  for  sheeting  and 
film,   for  the  treatment  of  textiles  and  paper,    for  adhesives,    and 
for  protective  coatings. 

Rubber -Processing  Chemicals 

Rubber -processing  chemicals  are  organic  compounds  that  are 
added  to  natural  and  synthetic  rubbers  to  give  them  qualities  nec- 
essary for  their  conversion  into  finished  rubber  goods.    In  this 
report,    statistics  are  given  for  cyclic  and  acyclic  compounds  by 
use--such  as  accelerators,   antioxidants,    and  peptizers.   Statistics 


46 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


on  the  production  and  sales  of  rubber-processing  chemicals  in  1955 
are  given  in  table  ZlA.' 

Production  of  rubber-processing  chemicals  as  a  group  in  1955 
amounted  to  177  million  pounds--36.3  percent  more  than  the  130 
million  pounds  reported  for  1954.    The  increase  in  the  production  of 
rubber-processing  chemicals  resulted  from  the  larger  consumption 
of  rubber  in  1955.  Sales  in  1955  of  rubber -processing  chemicals 
were  143  million  pounds,   valued  at  86  million  dollars,    compared 
with  101  million  pounds,    valued  at  62  million  dollars,   in  1954. 


TABLE  21A.' -Synthetic  organic  cheaicalt:  United  States  production  end  sales  of 
ruhber-proceaiing  chamicalt,   1955 

[Listed  below  are  all  rubber-processing  chemloals  for  vhloh  any  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be 
published.  Table  21B  in  part  III  lists  separately  all  rubber-processing  chemicals  for  which  data  on  pro- 
duction or  sales  were  reported  and  identifies  the  maxaifacturer  of  each] 


Produc- 
tion 


Quantity 


Unit 
value^ 


Grand  total- 


RUBBER-PROCESSINO  CHEMICAIS,  CTCLIC 


Accelerators,  total- 


n-Butyraldehyde-aniline 

Dithlocarbamic  acid  derivatives 

Thiazole  derivatives,  total 

2-Mercaptobenzothiazole 

All  other 


All  other  acoelerators- 


Antioxidants,  total- 


Amino  or  hydroxy  compounds- 
All  other^ 


Peptizers,  tackifiers,  inhibitors,  and  blowing  agents 

RUBBER-PROCESSING  CHEMICALS,  ACYCLIC 
Total 


Accelerators,  total- 


Dithlocarbamlc  acid  derivatives,  total^- 
Dibutyldithiocarbamic  acid,  zinc  salt- 
Diethyldithiooarbamic  acid,  zinc  salt- 


Dlmethyldithiocarbamlc  acid,  potassium  salt 

Dimethyldithiocarbamie  acid,  sodium  salt  and  sodium  polyaulfide- 
All  other — 


Tetramethylthiuram  sulfides,  total* 

Tetramethylthiuram  disulfide 

Tetramethylthiuram  monosulfide 


Peptizers,  stabilizers,  lubricating,  conditioning,  and  blowing  agents 
total  __________^______— 


Dodecyl  mercaptans- 
All  other' 


i.OOO 
poundM 

177,120 


i.OOO 
pound* 
U3,02'V 


i.OOO 

dollars 

85,79A 


Per 
pound 

$0.60 


70,454 


65,799 


481 
466 
55,321 
18,542 
36,779 
9,531 

75.582 


46,756 


452 

433 

37,035 

5,362 

31,673 

8,836 

67.165 


25,888 


61,033 
14, 549 


7,050 


55,916 
11,249 


6,718 


22,385 


512 
18,693 

2,041 
16,652 

6,407 

38.278 


31,878 
6,400 

6,288 


15,340 


15,897 


8,355 
1,121 
2,159 

202 
2,912 
1,961 
6,786 
5,249 
1,537 

756 


12.792 


10.272 


9.612 


5,026 

1,041 

1,503 

75 

2^407 
4,898 
3,576 
1,322 

348 


7,774 
5,018 


7,380 
4,733 


4,157 

1,007 

1,305 

39 

1,806 
5,058 
3,561 
1,497 
397 


5,728 


3,642 
2,086 


.58 


.55 

1.18 
.50 
.38 
.53 
.73 

.57 


~:i3 

.97 
.87 
.52 

'"75 

1.03 
1.00 
1.13 
1.14 


"^  Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 

^  Data  on  small  quantities  of  amino  or  hydroxy  confounds  are  included  in  these  figures  in  order  to  avoid 
disclosing  the  operations  of  individual  producers  and  to  show  figures  on  total  antioxidants. 

^  Data  on  dithlocarbamates  Included  in  this  table  are  for  material  used  exclusively  In  the  processing  of 
natural  and  synthetic  rubbers.  Data  on  dithlocarbamates  which  are  used  as  fungicides  are  reported  in  the 
section  "Pesticides  and  Other  Organic  Agricultural  Chemicals." 

*  Includes  data  for  small  amounts  of  tetramethylthiuram  sulfides  for  uses  other  than  in  the  processing  of 
natural  and  synthetic  rubbers. 

'  These  figures  are  not  comparable  with  those  for  1954.  Some  chemicals  which  were  formerly  classified  as 
accelerators  have  chief  uses  other  than  as  accelerators.  These  chemicals  are  now  included  in  "all  other 
peptizers,  stabilizers,  lubricating,  conditioning,  and  blowing  agents"  classification. 


TSee  alio  uble  21B,  part  m,  which  lisu  these  products  alphabetically  and  identifies  the  manu- 
facnuers. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1935  47 

The  output  of  cyclic  rubber-processing  chemicals  in  1955 
amounted  to  148  million  pounds,    or  35.  0  percent  more  than  the   110 
million  pounds  reported  for  1954.    Sales  in  1955  were   121  million 
pounds,    valued  at  70  million  dollars,    compared  with  85  million 
pounds,    valued  at  51  million  dollars,    in  1954.    Included  in  this 
report  also  are  statistics  for  the  dithiocarbamic  acid  and  benzothi- 
azole  derivatives  that  are  used  as  accelerators.    Of  the  total  pro- 
duction of  cyclic  rubber-processing  chemicals  in  1955,  accelerators 
accounted  for  about  44,  3  percent,    antioxidants,    for  50.  9  percent, 
and  other  uses,    for  about  5  percent. 

Production  of  acyclic  rubber-processing  chemicals  in  1955 
amounted  to  28.  7  million  pounds,    compared  with  20.  1  million 
pounds  reported  for  1954.   Sales  in  1955  were  22.4  million  pounds, 
valued  at  15.  3  million  dollars,    compared  with  16.  3  million  pounds, 
valued  at  11.8  million  dollars,    in  1954.   Accelerators,    principally 
dithiocarbamic  acid  derivatives  and  tetramethylthiuram  sulfides, 
accounted  for  approximately  55  percent  of  the  production   of  acyclic 
rubber-processing  chemicals  in  1955.    Peptizers  and  modifiers-- 
chiefly  dodecyl  mercaptans,    together  with  lubricating,    conditioning, 
and  blowing  agents--accounted  for  approximately  45  percent  of  the 
output  in  the  acyclic  group. 

Elastomers  (Synthetic  Rubbers) 

The  output  of  elastomers  (synthetic  rubbers)  in  1955  amounted 
to  2,  210  million  pounds--54.  0  percent  more  than  the  I,  435  million 
pounds  reported  for  1954.   Sales  in  1955  amounted  to  2,  193  million 
pounds,    valued  at  645  million  dollars,    compared  with  1,497  million 
pounds,    valued  at  436  million  dollars,    in  1954.   Statistics  on  the 
production  and  sales  of  elastomers  are  given  in  table  22A,* 

Production  in  1955  of  cyclic  elastomers,    consisting  entirely  of 
the  polybutadiene-styrene  type  (Buna  S,    GR-S),    amounted  to  1,643 
million  pounds--68.  9  percent  more  than  the  production  (973  million 
pounds)  in  1954.   Sales  of  the  polybutadiene-styrene  type  elastomers 
in  1955  amounted  to  1,  644  million  pounds,    valued  at  402  million 
dollars,    compared  with  1,  029  million  pounds,    valued  at  242  million 
dollars,    in  1954.    During  1955,    the  plants  producing  this  type  of 
rubber  were  transferred  from  Government  to  private  ownership. 
GR-S  rubber  is  used  principally  in  the  manufacture  of  pneumatic 
tire  casings. 

The  output  of  acyclic  elastomers  in  1955  amounted  to  568  million 
pounds,    compared  with  462  million  pounds  in  1954.   Sales  in  1955 
were  549  million  pounds,    valued  at  243  million  dollars,    compared 
with  468  million  pounds,    valued  at  194  million  dollars,    in  1954. 
The  acyclic  group  of  elastomers  includes  oil-resistant  types  such 
as  neoprene,    and  special  purpose  types  such  as  butyl  or  GR-I  (used 
principally  in  the  manufacture  of  inner  tubes  for  tires),    N-types, 
vinyl,    and  silicone  elastomers. 


*  See  also  table  22B,  part  m,  which  lists  these  products  alphabetically  and  identifies  the  manu- 
factarers. 


48 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  22A. --Synt/iefic  organic  chemicals:   United  States  prodiiction  and  sales  of  elastomers 
(synthetic  rubbers) ,   *  1955 

[Listed  below  are  all  synthetic  elastomers  for  which  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be  published. 
Table  22B  in  part  III  lists  alphabetically  all  elastomers  for  which  data  on  production  or  sales  were  re- 
ported and  identifies  the  manufacturer  of  each] 


Produc- 
tion 


(Quantity 


Unit  value* 


Grand  total- 


Total 


ELAST0MER5,  CYCLIC 


Polybutadiene-styrene  type  (Buna  S,  GR-S): 

S-type  rubber  produced  for  Government  account 

S-type  rubber  produced  for  private  account 

S-type  rubber  modifications— — 


ELASTOMERS,  ACYCLIC 

Products  for  which  separate  statistics  may  not  be  shown'  - 
Products  for  which  separate  statistics  are  shown  below 

Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile  type  (N-type) ■  ■  ■- — 

Polychloroprene  type  (Neoprene) 


Polyisobutylene-lsoprene  type  (Butyl,  GR-I),  total 

Butyl  type  rubber,  produced  for  Government  account- 
Butyl  type  rubber,  produced  for  private  account 

Polyvinyl  type* 


pounds 

2,210,443 


1.000 
pounds 

2,192,964 


1.000 
dollars 


1,643,752 


494, 541 

1,140,692 

7,446 


567,764 


532,051 

1,104,633 

7,068 


549,212 


122,580 

274,712 

5,168 


242,834 


39,993 
527,771 


34,151 
515,061 


24,370 
218,46^ 


71,458 
204,640 


66,320 
203,782 


36,304 
87,548 


127,821 


36,481 
84,459 


124,019 


33,573 
85,588 


26,607 


8,026 
18, 581 


72,696 


Per 
pound 

$0.29 


An  elastomer  is  defined  as  a  material  which  will  stretch  repeatedly  to  150  percent  or  more  of  normal 
length,  and  will  return  rapidly  and  with  force  to  its  approximate  original  state. 

Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 
'  Includes  data  for  chlorinated  and  cyclo  rubbers,  polyurethane  foams,  and  thiokol,  silicone,  polyiso- 
butylene,  and  other  acyclic  elastomers. 

Includes  data  for  polyvinyl  alcohol,  butyral,  and  chloride  elastomers. 

Note. — Production  figures  for  GR-S  and  GR-I  rubbers  for  Government  account  are  as  reported  to  the  Federal 
Facilities  Corporation.  Production  figures  for  GR-S,  GR-I,  and  neoprene  rubbers  for  private  account  are  as 
reported  to  the  Department  of  Commerce  and  the  U.  S.  Tariff  Commission.  All  sales  of  GR-6,  GR-I,  and  neoprene 
rubbers  were  calculated  from  published  data  on  conBUii?)tion,  inventories,  and  listed  prices.  All  quantity  data 
are  given  on  the  basis  of  elastomers  content,  and  do  not  Include  the  weight  of  additives  or  extenders.  Data 
given  in  this  report  on  production  and  sales  of  some  GR-S  type  elastomers  are  less  than  those  shown  In  the 
preliminary  report  by  the  amount  of  oil  additive  that  was  erroneously  included  in  the  quantities  reported  for 
the  preliminary  report. 


Plasticizers 


Plasticizers  are  organic  chemicals  used  in  the  manufacture  of 
plastics  and  resin  materials  to  impart  necessary  properties  so  that 
the  materials  may  be  adapted  to  various  applications.   Statistics  on 
the  production  and  sales  of  plasticizers  are  given  in  table  23A.' 

The  output  of  all  plasticizers  in  1955  totaled  396  million  pounds-- 
31.  7  percent  more  than  the  production  (301  million  pounds)  reported 
for  1954.   Sales  in  1955  amounted  to  338  million  pounds,    valued  at 
104  million  dollars,    compared  with  247  million  pounds,    valued  at  82 
million  dollars,    in  1954. 

Production  of  cyclic  plasticizers  in  1955  amounted  to  296  million 
pounds--30.  2-percent  more  than  the  228  million  pounds  reported  for 
1954.    The  cyclic  plasticizers  in  this  group  consist  principally  of 
the  esters  of  phosphoric  acid  and  phthalic  anhydride.   Sales  of 
cyclic  plasticizers  in  1955  were  253  million  pounds,    valued  at  72 


9  See  also  uble  23B,  part  in,  which  lists  these  products  alphabetically,  and  identifies  the  manu- 
facturers. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


49 


TABLE   23\. --Synthetic  or^anj'c  chemicals:   United  States  production  and  sales  of  plaaticiters,    1955 

[Listed  below  are  all  plastlolzers  for  which  reported  data  on  production  or  salea  may  be  published.   (Leader* 
are  used  where  tlie  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published  or  where  m  data  were 
reported. )   Table  23B  in  part  III  lists  all  plastlclzers  for  which  data  on  production  or  sales  were  re- 
ported and  identifies  the  immifactxrrer  of  each] 


Produc- 
tion 


Sales 


(^lantlty 


Grand  total 

PLiSnClZERS,   CYCUC 

Total — - 

ChemioalB  for  which  separate  statistics  may  not  be  shown^ 

ChemloaLs  for  which  separate  statistics  are  shown  below 

Phosphoric  acid  esters: 

Tricresyl  phosphate^ 

Triphenpl  phosphate 

Phthallc  anlQrdrlde  esters,  total 

Bnlyl  deoyl  phthalate 

Dibu'^1  phthalate 

Dlc^iyl  phthalate 

Dldeoyl  phthalate 

Methyl  phthalate 

Dilflodecyl  phthalate 

Dl(2-asthcayethyl)  phthalate  (ni(iBethyl  cellosolve)  phthalate) 

Maethyl  phthalate 

Dlootyl  phthalates,  total 

Dl(2-ethylheiyl)  phthalate - — 

Dllso-octyl,  dl-n-ootyl,  and  nized  ootyl  phthalates 

Octyl  decyl  phthalate 

All  other 

PLASnCIZERS,   ACYCLIC 

Total - — 

Chealcala  for  itiilch  separate  statistics  may  not  be  shown* 

nheai  r.n^  p   for  which  separate  statistics  are  shown  below 

Adipic  acid  esters,  total 

Wdecyl  adlpate 

ni(2-ethylhexyl)  adlpate 

Dilso-octyl  adlpate 

All  other- 

Glyceryl  acinoricinoleate 

Oleic  acid  esters,  total 

Butyl  oleate 

Ifethyl  oleate . 

All  other — 

Phosphoric  acid  esters 

Sebacio  acid  esters,  total 

Dibutyl  sebacate 

All  other 


Stearic  acid  esters,  total- 
Butyl  atearate 
All  other 


Triethylene  glycol  di(caprylate-caprate)- 


1,000 
poundl 
396,056 


296,294 


40,653 
255,641 


34,194 
8,632 


212,815 
1,056 


23,858 

5,069 

15,799 

3,899 

3,005 

3,950 

102,287 

71,640 

30,647 

13,102 

40,810 


99,762 


45,962 
53,800 


10,592 


1,472 
2,651 
1,592 
4,877 

287 

11,545 


t;9^ 

811 
8,735 

10,412 

9,305 


3,435 
5,870 


6,368 
3,260 


2,031 


1,000 
pounds 

338,081 


1,000 
dollars 
103,705 


252,834 


71,794 


38,441 
214,393 


10,961 
60,833 


32,097 


182,296 


9,804 


51,029 


17,728 
6,290 
3,842 

11,087 
3,127 

3,288 
88,054 
58,918 
29,136 
12,795 
36,085 


85,247 


4,677 
1,807 
1,131 
2,7U 
9U 

846 
23,098 
U,524 
8,574 
4,092 
11,750 


31,911 


42,604 
42,643 


15,202 
16,709 


8,194 


1,004 
1,860 
2,777 
2,553 

75 

8,594 


3,404 


451 
8,143 
7,543 
6,764 


417 

777 

936 

1,274 

27 

2,738 


97 
2,641 
3,274 


1,034 
5,730 

9,371 


4.166 
3,486 


2,165 


6,145 
3,226 


2,102 


1,268 
897 


935 


Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 

^  Includes  data  for  synthetic  cnmplinr,   certain  phosphoric  acid  esters,   toluenemilfonamidEB ,  tetralydrofur- 
furyl  oleate,  and  other  cyclic  plasticlzers. 

'  Includes  aaterlal  produced  for  use  as  motor  fuel  additive. 

*  Includes  data  for  citric  and  acetyloitric,  azelalc,  palmitic,   tartaric,  and  rlclnoleic  acid  eatepe,  and 
for  butyl  Bjyrlntate,  glyceryl  and  glycol  esters  of  certain  fatty  acids,  glyceryl  trlproplonate,  ccnpiex 
polymeric  materials,   and  other  acyclic  plastlclzers. 


million  dollars,    compared  with  186  million  pounds,    valued  at  57 
million  dollars,    in  1954.    In  1955,    as  in  1954,    phthalic  anhydride 
esters,    which  are  essential  to  the  processing  of  vinyl  resins,    were 
produced  in  the  largest  volume  in  the  cyclic  group.   Production  of 
phthalic  anhydride  esters  in  1955  was  213  million  pounds;  sales 
were  182  million  pounds,    valued  at  51  million  dollars. 


50  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

Production  of  acyclic  plasticizers  in  1955  totaled  100  million 
pounds,    compared  with  73  million  pounds  in  1954.    This  group  con- 
sists of  the  esters  of  adipic,    lauric,    oleic,    phosphoric,    sebacic, 
stearic,   and  other  acids.   Sales  of  acyclic  plasticizers  in  1955  were 
85  million  pounds,    valued  at  32  million  dollars,    compared  with  62 
million  pounds,    valued  at  25  million  dollars,    in  1954.    Of  the  acyclic 
plasticizers,    the  oleic  acid  esters  were  produced  in  the  largest 
volume. 

Surface -Active  Agents 

The  surface -active  agents  covered  in  this  report  include  syn- 
thetic organic  detergents,    and  wetting,    dispersing,    penetrating,    and 
emulsifying  agents;  soaps  are  not  included.   As  the  data  are  given  in 
terms  of  100-percent  active  material,    they  exclude  all  inorganic 
salts,    water,    and  diluents. 

Originally  developed  as  soap  substitutes  for  the  textile  industry, 
surface -active  agents  have  proved  valuable  in  many  other  applica- 
tions because  of  their  varied  and  specific  properties.    Today, 
packaged  household  and  industrial  detergents  account  for  about  75 
percent  of  the  total  production.    The  rest,    used  as  wetting,    dispers- 
ing,   penetrating,    and  emulsifying  agents,    find  many  applications  in 
the  processing  of  textiles  and  leather,    in  ore  flotation  and  oil- 
drilling  operations,    and  in  the  manufacture  of  paints,    agricultural 
sprays,    lubricants,    cosmetics,    foods,    and  many  other  products. 

Statistics  on  production  and  sales  of  surface -active  agents  in 
1955  are  given  in  table  24A."    In  1955  production  of  surface -active 
agents  as  a  group  totaled  1,  153  million  pounds,    or  12.4  percent 
more  than  the  1,  026  million  pounds  reported  for  1954.   Sales  in 
1955  were  1,  066  million  pounds,    valued  at  241  million  dollars,  com- 
pared with  913  million  pounds,    valued  at  196  million  dollars,    in 
1954. 

In  1955,    the  production  of  anionic  surface -active  agents  (sulfated 
and  sulfonated  cyclic  and  acyclic  compounds,    phosphorous-con- 
taining acyclic  compounds,   and  acyclic  salts  of  fatty  acids)  amounted 
to  905  million  pounds,    or  approximately  78.  5  percent  of  the  total 
quantity  of  surface -active  agents  produced.    This  quantity  was  73 
million  pounds  more  than  the  output  in  1954,   Sales  in  1955  totaled 
852  million  pounds,    valued  at  170  million  dollars,    compared  with 
737  million  pounds,    valued  at  142  million  dollars,    in  1954.    In 
volume  of  production,    the  principal  items  in  the  anionic  group  in 
1955  were  the  following:  The  dodecylbenzene sulfonic  acid  type  of 
surface -active  agent  (446  million  pounds);  sulfated  and  sulfonated 
alcohols  and  esters  (137  million  pounds);  and  sulfonated  petroleum 
aromatic  compounds  (125  million  pounds). 


>*See  also  uble  24B,  part  m,  which  lists  these  products  alphabetically  and  identifies  the  manu- 
facturers. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


51 


TAEU  HA."  Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  United  States  production  and  aaiea  of  tur face. active  agenta}  1953 

[Lifted  below  are  all  surface-aotlve  agents  for  which  reported  data  am  production  or  salee  say  be  publifihed. 
(Leaders  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published  or  irtiere  no 
data  were  reported. )   Table  24B  In  part  III  lists  all  surface-active  agents  for  which  data  on  production  or 
sales  were  reported  and  Identifies  the  nanufacturer  of  each] 


Sales 


^umtity 


Grand  total- 


SUHFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS,   CYCXIC 


Esters  and  ethers,  nonsulfonated,  total^- 

NonylphenoQcy  polyethoxyethanol 

All  other - 


Nitrogen-containing  surface-active  agents,  nonsulfonated, 

total* - - 

Benzy Usury IdinethylammDniuiii  chloride 

All  other 


Sulfated  and  sulfonated  cyclic  surface-active  agents,  total - 
Aliyl  benzenoid  conjjounds,  sulfated  and  sulfonated,  total 

Dodecylbenzenesulfonlc  acid  type 

All  other i 

T.^gT^^n  derivatives,  sulfonated,  total 

Naphthalene  derivatives,  sulfonated,  total 

Butylnaphthalenesulfonic  acid,  mono  and  di 

Diaicrlnaphthalenesulfonlc  acid 

Isopropylnaphthnl enesulf onlc  acid,  mono  and  di 

All  other 

Petroleum  aromatic  compounds,  sulfonated,  total — 

Acid-layer-type  petroleum  sulfonate,  sodium  salt — ^ 

Oil-layer-type  petroleum  sulfonate,  sodium  salt 

All  other - - 

All  other  sulfated  and  sulfonated  cyclic  surface-active 
agents' 


SUHFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS,  ACYCLIC 


Total- 


Esters  anri  ethers,  nonsulfonated,  total" 

Dlethylene  glycol  monolaurate 

Diethylene  glycol  mono-oleate 

Dlethylene  glycol  monostearate 

Glycerol  mono-oleate 

Glycerol  monostearate 

Polyethoxyethyl  coconut  oil  ester 

Polyethoxyethyl  dllaurate 

Polyethoxyethyl  dloleate 

Polyethoiyethyl  monolaurate 

Polyethoxyethyl  mono-oleate 

Polyethoxyethyl  monostearate 

Polyethoxyethyl  trldecyl  ether 

1,2-Propylene  glycol  monolaurate 

1,2-Propylene  glycol  monostearate 

All  other 


Nitrogen-containing  surface-active  agents,  nonsulfonated, 
total — 

N-(Aminoethyl)-N-(hydrQxyethyl)stearamlde   (Stearamlde  of 
nTiH  nrrf>+.hy1  pf.hftTTnl  ami  np ) 

Coconut  oil  amide  of  mono(dlethanolamlne)  (Diethanol 

lauramide) 

Coconut  oil  amide  of  bis ( dlethanolamine ) 

Coconut  oil  amide  of  dlethanolamine,  neither  mono  nor  bls- 
N,N-Di(2-hydroxyethyl)oleamlde  (Diethanol  oleamide) 

(Dlethanolamine  oleate) 

H,N-Dl(2-hydroxyethyl)stearamlde  (Diethanol  atearajBide)  — 

Stearamlde  of  dlethylenetriamine 

All  other'' — 


1,000 
poundt 

1,153,181 


1,000 

DO  and t 

1,066,108 


1,000 
dollari 
2A1,'M34 


Phosphorus-containing  surface-active  agents,  nonsulfonated- 


Salts  of  fatty  acids,  nonsulfonated, 

Coconut  oil,  potassium  salt 

Potassium  laurate 

Potassium  oleate 

Potassium  tallate 


total- 


763,839 


71.819 
41,219 


10,083 


1,445 
8,638 


681.937 


449,263 

446,172 

3,091 

79,596 

6,493 

1,874 

150 

1,070 

3,399 

124,5"48 

1,937 

82,750 

39,861 

22,037 


389,342 


101,227 


726 

363 

1,442 

3,720 

11,576 

2U 

544 

239 

763 

1,808 

2,996 

1,026 

184 

674 

74,952 


65,353 


2,204 

3,185 
4,739 
2,528 

931 

870 

477 

50,419 

1,852 

23,094 


53 
106 
614 
728 


705,460 


U8,2S9 


45.858 
11,503 
37,355 


15.012 
2,819 
12,193 


5.969 
1,289 
4,680 


4,272 

96r 

3,304 


650,633 

442,988 

439,927 

3,061 

77,584 

3,680 

1,664 

909 

1,107 

104,722 

79,382 
25,340 

21,659 


360,648 


95,151 


595 

230 

846 

3,408 

10,881 

186 

534 

233 

589 

1,030 

2,816 

751 

164 

640 

72,248 


64,350 


1,878 

2,130 
4,716 
2,379 

827 

631 

455 

51,334 

1,178 

22,337 


50 
106 
424 
661 


129.005 

107,114 

106,159 

955 

3,010 

1,375 

353 

633 

389 

12,317 

10,168 
2,U9 

5,189 


93,115 


24.190 


205 

71 

247 

1,156 

2,837 

44 

212 

88 

227 

391 

1,131 

254 

80 

187 

17,060 


27,661 


2,015 

875 

1,664 

975 

330 

297 

308 

21,197 

630 

2.710 


24 
19 
84 
118 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


52 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  24A. --Synfhet/c  organic  chemicals:   United  States  production  and  sales  of  sur  face-active  agents,'  1955- 

Continued 


Quantity     Value    value ^ 


SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS,  ACYCLIC— Continued 

Salta  of  fatty  acids,  nonsuLfonated — Continued 

Sodium  oleate 

Sodium  etearate 

Tallow,  sodium  S£j.t 

All  other - 

Sulfated  and  sulfonated  acyclic  surface-active  agents,  total-- 

Acids,  sulfated  and  sulfonated,  total 

Oleic  acid,  sulfonated  (Sulfonated  red  oil) 

All  other 

Alcohols  and  esters,  sulfated  and  svilfonated,  total- 

lAuryl  sulfate,  sodium  salt 

Lauryl  sulfate,  triethanolamlne  salt 

Isopropyl  sulfc -oleate 

n- Propyl  sulfo-oleate 

All  other — - --■ 

Nitrogen-containing  surface-active  agents,  sulfated  and 

sulfonated,  total 

Coconut  oil  amide  of  monoethanolamlne,  sulfated,  potassium 

salt 

Coconut  oil  amide  of  monoethanolamlne,  sulfated,  sodium 

salt 

N-Jfethyloleoyltaurine,   sodium  salt 

All  other 

Oils,  fats  and  waxes,  sulfated  and  sulfonated,  total 

Animal  fata  and  oils,  sulfated  and  sulfonated: 

Neat's-foot  oil,  sulfonated 

Tallow,  sulfonated 

Fish  and  marine -animal  oils,  sulfated  and  sulfonated; 

Cod  oil,  sulfonated 

Sperm  oil,  sulfonated 

Tall  oil,  sulfonated 

Vegetable  oils,  sulfated  and  s>ilfonated: 

Castor  oil,  sulfonated 

Com  oil,  sulfonated 

Mustard  seed  oil,  sulfonated 

Peanut  oil,  sulfonated 

Rice-bran  oil,  sulfonated 

Soybean  oil,  sulfonated 

All  other  oils,  fats,  and  waxes,  sulfated  and  Sulfonated'- 


1.000 
pound. 
958 

3,516 
16,691 

197,816 


3,512 

2,520 

992 

136,970 

13,598 

4,035 

870 

1,510 

116,957 

4,161 

113 

221 

2,001 

1,826 

53,173 

1,830 
10,850 

4,199 

6,339 

439 

9,563 
210 
136 

1,897 

722 

827 

16,161 


1.000 
pounds 

94S 

431 

3,428 

16,289 

177,632 


2,546 

1,635 

911 

134,309 

12,931 

4,194 

753- 

1,349 

115,082 

3,349 

111 

205 

1,275 

1,758 

37,428 

1,694 
8,348 

3,345 

2,812 

423 

7,114 


1,743 

376 

360 

11,213 


1.000 
dollar:! 

176 

118 

530 

1,641 

37,924 

tST 

562 

221 

29,018 

4,777 

1,074 

373 

303 

22,491 

1,536 

86 

174 

591 

685 

6,587 

233 
1,148 

478 
580 
119 

1,304 


494 

86 

113 

2,032 


pound 

$0.19 
.27 
.15 
.10 


Data  are  given  in  terms  of  buli  surface -active  agents,  that  is,  in  terms  of  100-percent  content  of 
surface-active  agents,  exclusive  of  all  inorganic  salts,  water,  or  other  ingredients. 
^  Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 
■'  Includes  polyhydric  alcohol  ethers  and  esters. 

*  Includes  quaternary  ammonium  compounds. 

^  Includes  sulfated  and  sulfonated  phenyl  ethers  and  substituted  biphenyls. 

*  Includes  certain  lauric,  oleic,  and  stearic  acid  esters  reported  as  plasticizers  prior  to  1953. 

'  Includes  amine  salts  of  fatty  acids,  esters  of  hydroxyamlnes ,  fatty  acid  amines,  quaternary  ammonium 
con^jounda,  and  fatty  acid  derivatives  of  guanidine,  glycine,  polypeptides,  and  others. 

Includes  sodium  salt  of  petroleum  sulfonate,  sulfonated  synthetic  Japan  wax,  sulfonated  recovered  grease, 
sulfonated  lard  oil,  sulfonated  wool  grease,  and  other  sulfonated  animal,  fish,  and  vegetable  oils. 


Pesticides  and  Other  Organic  Agricultural  Chemicals 

Pesticides  (fungicides,   herbicides,   insecticides,    and  rodenti- 
cides)  and  other  organic  agricultural  chemicals  such  as  fumigants, 
plant  hormones,    seed  disinfectants,   and  soil  conditioners  are 
covered  in  this  section.   As  in  other  sections  of  this  report,   the  data 
(except  where  otherwise  indicated)  are  given  in  terms  of  100-percent 
active  material,    thus  excluding  such  materials  as  diluents,    emul- 
sifiers,    synergists,    and  wetting  agents.   Statistics  on  production 
and  sales  of  pesticides  and  other  organic  agricultural  chemicals  in 
1955  are  given  in  table  25A." 


"  See  also  table  25B,  pait  III,  which  lists  these  products  alphabetically  and  identifies  the  manu- 
factureis. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


53 


TABLE  2SA.  -•Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  United  States  prockjction  and  sales  of  pesticides  and  other  organic 

agricultural   chemicals,    1955 

[Listed  below  are  all  peBtloldes  and  other  organic  agrlctiltural  chemicals  for  which  any  reported  data  on 
production  or  sales  inay  be  published,  (Leaders  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence 
and  may  not  be  published  or  where  no  data  were  reported.)  Table  25B  in  part  III  lists  all  pesticides  and 
other  organic  agricultural  chemicals  for  which  data  on  production  or  sales  were  reported  and  identifies 
the  manufacturer  of  each] 


Produc- 
tion 


Sales 


Quantity    Value    yalue^ 


Grand  total- 


PESTICIEES  AND  OTHER  ORGANIC  AGRICULTURAL  CHEMICALS,  CYCLIC 


Total- 


Fungicides  and  seed  disinfectants,  total- 

Naphthenlc  acid,  copper  salt 

2, i, 5-Trichlorophenol 

All  other 


Herbicides  and  plant  hormones,  total — 


Naphthalene  and  naphthoxyacetic  acid  derivatives- 
Phenoxyacetlc  acid,  salts,  and  derivatives: 

(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetio  acid  (2,4-D) 

( 2, 4-Dlchlorophenoxy) acetic  acid  esters,  total- 
n-Butyl  2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetate- 

Iso-octyl  2, 4-diohlorophenoxyacetate 

Isopropyl  2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetate 

All  other- 


(2,<i-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic  acid  salts 

f 2, -ijS-Trichlorophenoxy) acetic  acid  (2, A, 5-1) 

(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic  acid  esters,  total — 
Butoxyethoxypropyl  2, A, 5-trlchlorophenoxyacetate- 
n-Butyl  2,<i,  5-trichlorophenoxyacetate- 


Iso-octyl  2,'i,5-trichlorophenoxyaoetate- 
Isopropyl  2,4, 5-trichloropheno3cyacetate- 
All  other 


Phenyl  mercuric  acetate- 
All  other^ 


Insecticides  and  rodenticides,   total- 


Hexachlorocyclohexane   (Benzene  hexachloride)-' 

Parathion  (0,0-Diethyl  O-(p-nltrophenyl)   phosphorothionate) 

l,l,l-Trichloro-2,2-bls(p-ohlorophenyl)ethane   (DDT) 

All  other* 

PESTICIDES  AND  OTHER  ORGANIC  AGRICULTURAL  CHEMICALS,  ACYCLIC 

Total 


Fumlgants,  fungicides,  and  seed  disinfectants,  total- 
Bromomethane  (Methyl  bromide )- 


Dijnethyldithiocarbamic  acid,  zinc  salt  (Ziram)- 
All  other' 


Herbicides,  insecticides,  rodenticides,  and  soil  conditioners, 
total 


Ethyl  pyrophosphate  (Tetraethyl  pyrophosphate) (TEPP)' 
All  other' 


1.000 
pounds 

506, 376 


429,367 


69,667 


2,373 

3,806 

63,488 

76,751 
5i 


34, 516 
22,879 
5,263 
2,484 
6,544 
8,588 
6,640 
2,925 
3,793 
1,723 


1,382 
692 

5,248 

282,949 


56,051 

5,168 

129,693 

92,037 


77,009 


58,961 


9,222 

963 

48,776 


18,048 


17,533 


1,000 
iounds 
415,310 


1,000 
iollars 

152,772 


Per 
pound 

$0.37 


354,102 


125,530 


60,622 


20,112 


2,442 
58 j 180 
39,605 


693 
19,419 


58 

13,060 

12,978 

3,648 

1,440 

3,675 

4,215 

4,926 

1,460 

2,375 

519 

195 

369 

310 

982 

624 

4,124 

253,875 


69,491 

5,774 

124,660 

53,950 


61,208 


147 

4,428 

5,460 

1,503 

625 

1,493 

1,839 

1,442 

1,483 

2,421 

472 

231 

372 

386 

960 

3,474 

6,981 

79,582 


6,978 
7,395 
25,986 
39,223 


27,242 


45.738 


17.189 


9,113 

934 

35,691 


15,470 


4,185 

607 

12,397 


401 
15,069 


422 

9,631 


.65 
2.53 


.34 

.42 

.41 

.43 

•41 

.44 

.29 

1.02 

1.02 

.91 

1.18 

1.01 

1.25 

.98 

5.57 


.31 
.10 
1.28 
.21 
.73 


.38 
.46 
.65 

.35 


1.05 
.64 


^  Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 

^  Includes  such  materials  as  dimethylurea  compounds,  dinltro  coii?)Ounds,  endothal,  isopropyl  carbanilate 
(IPC)  and  chloro-IPC,  maleic  hydrazide  and  sodium  salt,  SES,  TCPPA,  and  a  small  amount  of  phenoxyacetic  acid 
derivatives . 

'  Production  of  the  gamma  isomer  content  in  benzene  hexachloride  totaled  10.7  million  pounds;  sales 
amounted  to  11.6  million  pounds. 

4  Combined  production  in  this  group  of  aldrin,  chlordane,  dieldrin,  endrin,  heptachlor,  Isodrin,  and  toxa- 
phene  amounted  to  77,025  thousand  pounds.  Sales  totaled  40,722  thousand  pounds,  valued  at  28,276  thousand 
dollars.  Also  included  in  this  group  are  allethrin,  aramite,  arathane,  DDD,  DNOC,  EPN,  lindane,  methoxychlor, 
methyl  parathion,  perthane,  strobane,  thanlte,  and  a  small  amount  of  rodenticides. 

'  Includes  chloropicrin,  DD  mixture,  ferbam,  organic  mercury  fungicides,  manzate,  nabam,  nemagon,  and 
zineb . 

*  TEPP  is  iOf,   ethyl  pyrophosphate. 

'  Includes  malathion,  metaldehyde,  OMPA,  sodium  TCA,  soil  conditioners,  thiocyanatee ,  and  a  small  amount  of 
rodenticides. 


54  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

In  1955  production  of  all  pesticides  and  other  organic  agricul- 
tural chemicals  amounted  to  506  million  pounds --20.  8  percent 
more  than  the  production  (419  million  pounds)  reported  for  1954. 
Sales  in  1955  amounted  to  415  million  pounds,    valued  at  153  million 
dollars,    compared  with  336  million  pounds,    valued  at  125  million 
dollars,   in  1954. 

In  1955  the  output  of  cyclic  pesticides  and  other  cyclic  chemicals 
in  this  group  totaled  429  million  pounds,    or  20.  1  percent  more  than 
the  358  million  pounds  produced  in  1954.   Sales  in  1955  were  354 
million  pounds,    valued  at  126  million  dollars,    compared  with  279 
million  pounds,    valued  at  102  million  dollars,    in  1954. 

Production  of  cyclic  insecticides  and  rodenticides  in  1955  was 
283  million  pounds,    or  55.  9  percent  of  the  total  output  of  all  organic 
pesticides  and  65.  9  percent  of  the  total  output  of  cyclic  pesticides. 
Sales  in  1955  totaled  254  million  pounds,    valued  at  80  million 
dollars.    The  chemical  in  this  subgroup  that  was  produced  in  the 
greatest  quantity  in  1955  was  the  insecticide  DDT,    production  of 
which  amiounted  to  130  million  pounds. 

Production  of  acyclic  pesticides  and  other  acyclic  organic  agri- 
cultural chemicals  in  1955  amounted  to  77  million  pounds,    com- 
pared with  the  62  million  pounds  reported  for  1954.   Sales  in  1955 
were  61  million  pounds,    valued  at  27  million  dollars,    compared 
^ith  57  million  pounds,    valued  at  22  million  dollars,   in  1954. 

Miscellaneous  Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals 

As  used  in  this  report,    the  term  "miscellaneous  synthetic  or- 
ganic chemicals"  includes  products  such  as  halogenated  hydro- 
carbons,   paint  driers,    photographic  chemicals,    solvents,    and 
tanning  materials  that  are  not  included  in  the  use  groups  covered 
in  the  other  sections  of  the  report.   In  1955,    the  output  of  these 
miscellaneous  chemicals  as   a  group  totaled  20,  802  million  pounds- - 
19.  5  percent  more  than  the  output  (17,408  million  pounds)  reported 
for  1954.   Sales  in  1955  totaled  9,635  million  pounds,    valued  at 
1,427  million  dollars,    compared  with  8,  092  million  pounds,    valued 
at  1,213  million  dollars,   in  1954.   Statistics  on  production  and  sales 
of  miscellaneous  chemicals  in  1955  are  given  in  table  2bA." 

Production  of  cyclic  miscellaneous  chemicals  as  a  group 
amounted  to  506  million  pounds  in  1955,    or  23.  6  percent  more  than 
the  output  (409  million  pounds)  reported  for  1954.   Sales  in  1955 
totaled  306  million  pounds,    valued  at  105  million  dollars,    connpared 
with  255  million  pounds,    valued  at  77  million  dollars,    in  1954.    The 
most  important  use  group  in  1955  was  the  lubricating  oil  additives, 
production  of  which  totaled  213  million  pounds. 

Production  of  acyclic  miscellaneous  chemicals  as  a  group  in 
1955  totaled  20,296  million  pounds--19.4  percent  more  than  the 
16,  999  million  pounds  produced  in  1954.    This  miscellaneous  group 
includes  chemicals  used  as  acyclic  intermediates,    solvents,    flota- 
tion reagents,    aerosol  propellents,    refrigerants,   and  for  other 
purposes.   Sales  in  1955  totaled  9,  330  million  pounds,    valued  at 
1,  322  million  dollars,    compared  with  7,  837  million  pounds,    valued 
at  1,  136  million  dollars,    in  1954." 


i*See  also  table  26B,  part  III,  which  lists  these  products  alphabetically  and  identifies  the  manu- 
facturers. 

"The  large  difference  between  production  and  sales  indicates  that  a  substantial  part  of  the  output 
of  acyclic  miscellaneous  chemicals  is  consumed  at  the  producing  plants  in  the  manufacture  of  other 
more  advanced  products.  Acyclic  miscellaneous  chemicals  so  used  are,  therefore,  acyclic  inter- 
mediates. They  correspond  in  function  to  cyclic  intermediates,  although  no  group  of  acyclic  mis- 
cellaneous chemicals  is  commonly  recognized  by  the  chemical  industry  as  intermediates. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


55 


TAB£  26k,--Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   United  States  production  and  sales  of  miscellaneous  chemicals,    1955 


[Listed  below  are  all  mleoellanecus  chemicals  for  whioh  any  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be  pub- 
lisbed.  (Leaders  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published  or 
where  no  data  were  reported.)  Table  26B  in  part  III  lists  alphabetically  all  miscellaneous  chemicals  for 
which  data  on  production  or  sales  were  reported  and  identifies  the  manufacturer  of  each] 


Quantity 


Grand  total ~- — 

MISCELLANEOUS  CKEMICAIS,   CTCLIC 

Total — - — 

Chemicals  for  which  separate  statistics  may  not  be  shown 

Chemicals  for  which  separate  statistics  are  shown  below 

Benzoic  acid  salts:  Sodium  benzoate,  tech.  and  U.S.P 

Benzoyl  peroxide 

Chlorophyll  and  chlorqphyllins 

Cyclopropane 

2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-eresol,  total 

Food  grade 

Tech 

Flotation  reagents,  total 

Thiocarbanilide  (Diphenylthicurea) 

All  other 

Hexamethylenetetramine ,  tech 

Lubricating  oil  additives 

p-Jfethoxyphenol — . 

Naphthenie  acid  salts,  total^  ^ 

Calcium  naphthenate — -*- 

Cobalt  naphthenate 

Iron  naphthenate 

Lead  naphthenate 

Manganese  nc^ihthenate 

Zinc  naphthenate 

All  other 

Photographic  chemicals,  total 

p-Dlazo-N,N-diethylaniline,   zinc  chloride  salt 

p-Dlazo-N,N-dlmethylanlline,  zinc  chloride  salt 

All  other 

n- Propyl  gallate 

Rosin  acid  salts,  total^ 

Manganese  reslnate 

All  other 

Tall  oil  salts,  total^ 

Cobalt  tallate , 

Lead  tallate 

Manganese  tallate 

All  other 

Tanning  materials,  total 

2-Naphthalenesulf nnl c  acid,  fonnaldehyde  condensate  and  salt 
ill  other 

UESCELLAHECUS  CHEUICAI^,  ACYCLIC 

Total- - 

Chemicals  for  which  separate  statistics  may  not  be  shown 

Chemicals  for  irtiich  separate  statistics  are  shown  below 

Acet aldehyde 

Acetic  acid,  synthetic,  IDOit* 

Acetic  acid  salts,  total 

A^^^pi1n!]m  acetate 

Ammaniujm  acetate 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1.000 
pounds 

20,802,420 


1.000 
pounds 

9,635,';81 


1,000 
dollars 
1,426, 8&; 


506,061 


180,949 
325,112 


4,734 

121 
7,857 


6,176 


485 
5,691 

19,902 

213,080 

69 

20,255 


1,117 
3,662 

193 
11,579 
2,176 
1,353 

175 

4,592 


34 
4,487 


1,042 
5,533 


2,230 

2,278 

580 

445 

41,659 


26,237 
15,422 


305,552 


104,866 


204,246 
101,306 


67,475 
37,391 


4,351 

1,W3 

11 

84 

7,869 


"5W 
7,595 


4.225 


1,608 

1,022 

447 

1,615 

6,470 


"250" 
6,180 


1,386 


4,225 

11,285 

66 

20.188 


1,132 
3,734 

193 
11,541 
2,128 
1,314 

U6 

4,373 


1,386 
2,494 


158 


7,070 


54 
34 
4,285 


465 

2,435 

63 

2,850 

736 

450 

71 

5,918 


U5 

105 

5,668 


5,410 


57 
175 


1,999 


2,175 

2,164 

594 

477 

41,252 


26,199 
15,053 


1,161 
552 
164 
122 

6,836 


4,117 
2,719 


20,296,359 


9,329,929 


1,322,018 


5,274,799 
15,021,560 


2,277,149 
7,052,780 


602,169 
719,849 


524,403 
16,299 


34,316 
71,553 

15,584 


2,816 
5,945 


2,878 


130 
104 


56 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TAEU  26li.'- -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   United  States  production  and  sales  of  miscellaneous  chemicals, 

i935- -Continued 


Production 


Quantity    Value     y^e^ 


JDSCELLANEODS  CHaiICAI5,  ACYCLIC — Continued 

Acetic  acid  salts — Continued 

Cobalt  acetate 

Lead  subaoetate 

PotaBBium  acetate 

All  other 

Acetic  anliydride,   1SX)%,  frcm  all  s'xircee 

Acetone,  total 

By  fermentation 

Fran  isopropyl  alcohol 

All  other 

Acrylonltrile 

Amines,  total _____■— — -. 

n-Butylamine,  mono 

All  other 

Btttyl  acetates,  90^,  total 

Primary,  normal 

All  other 

Butyl  alcohols,  lOOjt,  total 

Primary,  normal 

All  other -- 

Carbon  disulfide ^■ 

Cellulose  esters  and  ethers,  total — 

Cellulose  acetate 

Sodium  carboxymethylcellulose,  lOO^t 

All  other 

Chloroacetic  acid,  mono 

2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylethylamlne  (Dimethylamlnoethyl  chloride) 
hydrochloride 

Citric  acid  salts,  total 

Potassium  citrate 

All  other-- 

Diethylene  glycol 

Diethyl  malonate   (llalonlc  ester) 

2-Dlmethylaminoethanol 

Ethanolamines ,   total 

Mcmoethanolamlne 

Diethanolamine 

Triethanolamine 

Ethyl  acetate,   85^ 

Kthyl  alcohol,  synthetic' 

a-Ethylcaproic   (2-Ethyl-l-hexoic)   acid  salts,  total 

Calcium  a-ethylcaproate 

Cobalt  a-ethylcaproate 

Manganese  a-ethyloaproate 

Zinc  a-ethyloaproate 

All  other 

Ethylene  oyanhydrtn  (Hydracrylonitrile) 

Ethylene  glycol 

Ethylene  oxide 

Ethyl  ether,  all  grades 

Ethyl  formate 

Fatty  acid  esters  not  included  with  plastlclzers  or  surface- 
active  agents 

Fatty  and  synthetic  higher  alcohols  (Cio  and  higher),  total— 
Decyl  alcohol 

1-Hexadecanol  (Cetyl  alcohol) 

All  other 

Flotation  reagents 

Formaldehyde,   37lt  HCHO  by  weight 

Formio  acid,  905t- 


1,000 
pounds 

15,A97 
8*1,668 
538,808 


76,562 
117,868 
184,519 


1,000 

pounds 

93 

67 

381 

U,503 


291,361 


1.000 

dol lars 

118 

36 

111 

2,379 


29,383 
193,395 
68,583 

KX,845 

46,889 


745 
183,774 

82,574 


66,541 

16,033 


475,406 


34§' 
46,541 

92,202 


1,945 
12,495 
3,649 

30,516 

20.011 


170 
19,841 


76,739 
15,463 


225,341 
250,065 


566,225 
622,633 


402,228 
27,248 
193,157 

46,849 

105 

5,543 


138,205 
38,262 


513,202 
210.153 


9,740 
1,360 


20,956 


17,198 
3,758 

26,086 

81,733 


25,779 

184,374 


15,068 


11,353 
70,380 


2,908 
186 


5,543 

74,620 

1,088 

406 

78,052 


25,827 
30,547 
21,678 

76,787 
1,2U,771 


TST 


61,263 
262 


66.336 


8,264 

203 


15,785 


74 
236 


105 
791 


1,873 

888,181 

793,627 

68,997 

65 

3,813 

58,477 


9,959 
556 
47,962 

24,788 

1,258,983 

16,972 


23,665 
22,055 
20,616 

79,740 
624,837 

1,262 


5,851 
5,362 
4,572 

7,785 
28,248 


105 
235 
54 


392,645 

127,931 

70,278 

121 

3,488 

38,574 


576 
37,998 

25,826 

696,383 

14,488 


287 
25 
57 

433 


46,108 

18,400 

5,652 

39 

1,105 

11,351 


210 
11,  Ul 

6,914 

21,399 

2,190 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  i955  57 

TABU.  26K. '•Synthetic  organic  chemicals:    United  States  production  and  sales  of  miscellaneous  chemicals. 

1955- -Continued 


IffiSCELIANECIIS  CHH£ICAI£,  ACTCLIC— ContiDued 

Fonnlo  acid  salts,  total 

Sodium  formate,   refined 

All  other 

Qlycerol  a-olilordhydrin  (3-Chloro-l,2-propaBedlol) 

Halogenated  hydrocarbons,  total 

Carbon  tetrachloride 

Chlorinated  paraffins 

Chloroethane  (Ethyl  chloride),  tech.  and  U.S. P 

Chloroform,  tech.  and  U.S.P 

Chloromethane  (Methyl  chloride),  all  grades 

1,2-Dichloroethane  (Ethylene  dichlorlde) 

Dichloromethane  (Methylene  chloride),  all  grades 

Tetrachloroethylene  (Perchloroethylene) 

Triohloroethyiene 

Vinyl  chloride  (Chloroethylene),  monomer 

All  other 

Iso-octyl  alcohol  (6-Methyl-l-heptanol) 

Isopropyl  alcohol* 

Isopropyl  ether 

Lactic  acid,   1005t,  total 

Edible  and  medicinal 

Tech 

Linoleic  acid  salts,  total^ 

Calcium  linoleate 

Cobalt  linoleate 

Uanganese  linoleate 

All  other- - - -- • 

lubricating  oil  additives 

Methanol,   synthetic' 

1-  and  2-Octanol 

Oleic  acid  salts,  total' 

AliUDinum  oleate 

Lead  oleate 

All  other 

Oxalic  acid 

Oxalic  acid  salts 

Palmitic  acid  salts:   Zinc  palmltate 

Palmitoyl  chloride 

Pentaerythritol 

Pentaerythritol  tetranltrate 

Polyacrylio  acid  salts 

Propionic  acid 

Propylene  glycol  (1,2-Propanediol) 

Sarcosine   ( N-Methy laminoacetic  acid) 

Sequestering  agents,   total 

(Ethylenedlnitrilo)tetr'aacetic  acid  (Ethylenediamine- 

tetraacetic  acid) 

(Ethylenedlnitrilo)tetraaoetlo  acid,  monosodium  iron  salt 

(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraaoetio  acid,   tetrasodium  salt 

All  other - 

Sodium  formaldehyde  sulfoxylate 

Stearic  acid  salts,   total' 

Aluminum  stearates,  total 

Alominum  distearate 

Aluminum  stearate,  other 

Calcium  stearate 

Lead  stearate 

Lithium  stearate 

Magnesium  stearate 

Zinc  stearate 

All  other 


1,000 
pounds 
23,219 


23,219 


39 


3,'t»;,260 


287,371 
3^,522 
541, 6A3' 
40,396 
36,318 
510,135 
73,963 
177,911 
316,248 
528,605 
947,148 

35,764 

854,750 

3,079 


Quantity 


1,000 
rounds 
17,196 


17,193 


1,552,284 


4,242 
1,201 


234 
187 
659 

95,561 

1,343,563 

8,179 


19,549 

4,100 

407 

66 

61,216 

1,626 

1,716 

17,245 

69,628 

494 

5,265 


260,444 
34,982 

143,243 
29,021 
26,123 
93,423 
71,732 

160,458 

284,483 
76,002 

372,373 

39,660 

411,405 

1,991 

4,995 


1,000 
dollars 

1,072 

^r 

1,068 


190,518 


3,830 
1,165 

1,170 


230 
269 
208 

27,567 

826,976 

1,911 


983 

666 

2,889 

727 

5,532 

23,346 


7,360 

5,091 

2,269 

4,538 

701 

126 

772 

7,411 

2,438 


19,037 
3,990 


51,507 
1,558 
1,445 
4,201 

67,428 


4,402 


19,445 
4,386 

10,206 
3,906 
3,051 
5,160 
7,512 

16,353 

27,898 
7,935 

84,666 

7,5U 

21,275 

86 

1,828 


1,524 
304 


7,682 

31,071 

461 


765 

256 

2,855 

526 

5,240 

23,185 


7,555 
5,272 
2,283 
4,521 

541 
88 

759 
7,290 
2,431 


3,147 
1,020 


16,331 

1,190 

1,177 

804 

9,301 


3,312 


558 

201 

2,183 

370 

1,081 

8,246 


2,538 
1,784 

754 
1,584 

186 
47 

297 
2,708 

886 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


58 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  26k. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   United  States  production  and  sales  of  wiscell 

1955- -Continued 


Quantity    Value 


Unit 
value^ 


MISCELLANEOUS  CHEMICALS,  ACYCLIC— Continued 

Thioglycolic  acid  derivatives:  Ammonium  thioglycolate- 

Triethylene  glycol 

Urea,  in  solid  fertilizer,  only 

Vinyl  acetate,  monomer 

Zinc  formaldehyde  sulfoxylate 


1.000 

7ounds 

1,301 

18,876 

205,299 

133,67<i 

1,37A 


pounds 

1,213 

15,037 

192,500 

1,327 


1,000 
dollars 
1,551 
2,734 
9,799 

571 


$1.28 
.18 
.05 

.43 


■'■  Calculated  on  rounded  figures. 

^  Quantities  are  given  on  the  basis  of  solid  naphthenate,  resinate,  tallate,  or  linoleate  content. 

•^  Statistics  exclude  production  and  sales  of  copper  naphthenate.  Statistics  on  copper  naphthenate  are 
given  in  the  section  "Pesticides  and  Other  Organic  Agricultural  Chemicals." 

■^  In  addition,  production  of  natural  acetic  acid  totaled  22,792  thousand  pounds. 

'  Statistics  on  production  of  ethyl  alcohol  from  natural  sources  by  fermentation  are  issued  by  the  Alcohol 
Tax  Unit,  U.  S.  Internal  Revenue  Service. 

*  Data  wMch  were  reported  on  the  basis  of  91  percent  isqpropyl  alcohol  have  been  converted  to  a  100-per- 
cent basis. 

'  In  addition,  production  of  methanol  from  natural  sources  totaled  14,568  thousand  pounds. 

'  Statistics  exclude  production  and  sales  of  potassium  oleate.  Statistics  on  potassium  oleate  are  given 
in  the  section  "Surface-Active  Agents." 

'  Statistics  exclude  production  and  sales  of  potassium  and  sodium  stearate.  Statistics  on  these  stearates 
are  given  in  the  section  "Surface-Active  Agents." 


Production  of  halogenated  hydrocarbons  (a  group  consisting  of 
chlorine,   bromine,    fluorine,    and  iodine  derivatives  of  hydrocar- 
bons) totaled  3,494  million  pounds  in  1955,    compared  with  3,088 
million  pounds  in  1954.    This  subgroup  includes  such  chemicals  as 
ethyl  chloride,    ethylene  dichloride,    and  monomeric  vinyl  chloride. 

The  output  of  most  of  the  acyclic  miscellaneous  chemicals  that 
are  produced  in  large  volume  increased  in  1955,    compared  with 

1954.  Production  of  synthetic  methanol  was  1,  344  million  pounds  in 

1955,  compared  with  1,  118  million  pounds  in  1954;  of  formaldehyde, 
1,259  nnillion  pounds,    compared  with  1,  032  million  pounds;  of 
synthetic  ethyl  alcohol,"    1,215  million  pounds,    compared  with 

1,  152  million  pounds;  of  ethylene  glycol,    888  nnillion  pounds,    com- 
pared with  638  million  pounds;  and  of  acetic  anhydride,    842  million 
pounds,    compared  with  691  million  pounds.    Production  of  isopropyl 
alcohol  was  about  the  same  in  both  years  (855  million  pounds  in 
1955  and  859  million  pounds  in  1954). 


1*  This  report  does  not  include  statistics  on  the  production  of  ethyl  alcohol  from  natural  sources 
by  fermentation.  The  Alcohol  Tax  Unit,  U.  S.  Internal  Revenue  Service,  issues  such  statistics 
monthly  and  annually. 


PART  nio    ALPHABETICAL  LIST  OF  INDIVIDUAL  PRODUCTS, 
BY  GROUPS,  AND  NAMES  OF  MANUFACTURERS 

Part  III  of  this  report  consists  of  (1)  a  series  of  tables  that  supple- 
ment the  statistical  information  given  in  parts  I  and  II,    and  (2)  a 
Directory  of  Manufacturers.    The  tables  with  numbers  that  include 
the  letter  "B"  supplement  the  tables  in    part  I  or  part  II  with  nunn- 
bers  that  include  the  letter  "A";  for  example,   table  8B  in  part  III 
supplements  table  8A  in  part  II. 

Each  table  in  part  III  lists  alphabetically  the  individual  items  in 
each  group  for  which  data  on  production  or  sales  were  reported  for 
1955.    Where  an  asterisk  (*)  precedes  the  name  of  an  item  in  the 
tables  in  part  III,    separate  statistics  for  the  item  are  given  in  the 
tables  in  part  I  or  part  II.    The  manufacturers  of  each  product  are  in- 
dicated by  identification  numbers,    which  are  listed  in  the  Directory 
of  Manufacturers  (table  27).    A  few  companies,    however,   have  spe- 
cifically requested  the  Tariff  Commission  to  withhold  such  informa- 
tion on  certain  items.   These  manufacturers  are  indicated  by  the 
letter  "X"  in  the  tables. 

Tar  Crudes 


TflU  4B,—0rgenic  chemicals:   Tar  cnidea  for  which  Opited  States  production  or  sales  were  reported,  identified 

by  aartufacturer,    1955 

[Tar  crudes  f cjr  which  separate  statistics  are  given  in  table  4A  are  marked  helow  with  an  asterisk  (») ; 

products  not  so  marked  do  not  appear  in  tatle  ^A.  because  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and 
may  not  be  published.  Manufacturers'   identification  numbers  shown  below  are  taken  from  table  27.  Table  27 
Identifies  all  United  States  producers  of  tar  crudes  (except  producers  who  report  to  the  Division  of 
Bltunlnoufl  Coal,  U.  S.   Bureau  of  Mines)] 


Product 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27)^ 


•Crude  light  oil 
Light-oil  dlatlllates: 
•Benzene,  specification  and  Industrial  grades: 

l' 

2" 


90^ 


All  other 
•Toluene: 

Nitration  grade,   1  — — — 

Pure  caomarcial  grade,  2° 
<QEylane: 

3» 


Conmerolal- 


•Solvent  naphtha- 


All  other  light-oil  distlllates- 
Pyridlne: 
Crude  baaee 


Semlreflned  or  denaturing  grade- 


•Naphthalene,  crude,  solidifying  at— 
Less  than  74''C- 


74'' C.  to  less  than  76° C- 
76°C.  to  less  than  79''C- 


•Crude  tar-acid  oils,  having  a  tar-acid  content  of- 
5^  to  lese  than  2^^t 
2t$   to  505t- 


•Creeylic  acid,  crude 

•Creosote  oil  (Dead  oil): 
•Distillate  as  such 


•Creosote  in  coal-tar  solutlon- 

•Coel  tar  in  coal-tar  solution 

•All  other  distillate  products 

•Tar,  road 


See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


138,  254,  297. 


530,  611. 

133,  611. 

611. 

254,  351,  559,  575,  611. 

530,  575,  611. 

133,  254,  351,  559,  611. 

133,  254,  530. 

351,  530,  559,  575,  611. 

133,  204,  228,  254,  351,  508,  509,  530,  559, 

611, 

133,  228,  611. 

133,  611. 
133,  611. 

129,  228,  249,  336,  351,  508. 

133,  204,  249,  508. 

133,  249,  297,  351,  508,  530,  565,  611. 

133,  202,  249,  508,  530,  611. 
133,  204,  508,  509,  611. 
133,  509,  565,  611. 

129,  133,  138,  163,  202,  249,  297,  336,  508, 

509,  530,  578,  587,  611. 

133,  249,  297,  508,  509,  611. 

133,  249,  297,  508,  611. 

133,  202,  204,  228,  351,  508,  509,  578,  611. 

133,  202,  210,  249,  351,  508,  509,  578,  587, 

611. 


59 


60 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  AB.'-Organie  chemicals:    Tar  crudes    for  which  United  States  production  or  aalea  were  reported,  identified 

by  manufacturer ,    19J5--Continued 


Manuf aoturers '  Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  aV)-"- 


»Tar  for  other  uses: 
Crude 


Pitch  of  tar: 
»Soft   (water  softening  point  less  than  110 °F.) — 
•Medium  (water  softening  point  110°F.  to  160°F.)- 

»Hard:  Water  softening  point — 

161°F.   to  230°F 

231°F.   to  291°F.   and  over 


•Pitch  of  tar  coke  and  pitch  emulsion- 


20,  133,  249,  254,  508,  509,  611. 

133,  202,  249,  297,  336,  508,  578,  611. 

508,  611. 

129,  133,  138,  163,  202,  249,  297,  336,  508, 
509,  573,  587,  611. 

133,  508,  509,  611. 

129,  133,  351,  509,  578,  611. 

133,  249,  508,  509,  587.     


^  Does  not  include  manufacturers'  identification  numbers  for  producers  who  report  to  the  Division  of 
Bituminous  Coal,  U.  S.  Bureau  of  Mines.  These  producers  are  listed  in  the  U.  S.  Bureau  of  Mines  Mineral 
Market  Report  M.M.S.  No.  2509,  Directory  of  Oven-Coke  Plants    in    the  United  States.    December   3i.    1955 
(issued  May  1956). 


Crude  Products  From  Petroleum  and  Natural  Gas 
for  Chemical  Conversion 

TAELE  SB.  "Synt/ietic  organic  eheaicals:  Crude  products   from  petroleum  and  natural  gaa  for  chemical  conversion 
for  which  United  States  prockiction  or  sales  were  reported,  identified    by   manufacturer,   1955 

[Crude  products  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas  for  chemical  conversion  for  which  separate  statistics  are 
given  in  table  5A  are  narked  below  with  an  asterisk  (•);  products  not  so  marked  do  not  appear  in  table  5A 
because  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published.   Manufacturers'   identifica- 
tion numbers  shown  below  are  taken  from  table  27] 


Manufacturers'   identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


AHQMAIICS  AND  NAPHTHENES 

»Alkyl  aromatlcs,  diBtillates,  and  solvents 

•Benzene  (except  motor  grade): 

•Benzene,   1° 

•Benzene,   f  

Benzene,  motor  grade 

•Cresylic  acid,   crude 

Cyolopentane 

•Naphthenlc  acids: 

Acid  number  less  than  150 

Acid  number  150-199 

Acid  number  200-224 

•Acid  number  225-249 

Acid  number  250  and  over 

Sodium  carbolate  and  phenate,   crude 

•Toluene : 

•Nitration  grade,  1  

•Pure  ccamnercial  grade,  2  

Solvent  grade 

All  other 

•Xylene : 

Aviation  grade 

Nitration  grade,  3  

All  other- 

All  other  aromatics  and  naphthenes 

ALIPHATIC  HYDROCARBONS 

»Ci  hydrooarbon,  methane 

•Cj  hydrocarbons : 

Acetylene 

•Ethane 

•Ethylene 

•C3  hydrocarbons : 

•Propane 

•Propylene 

•Propane-propylene  mixture 


175,    242,   289,    355,   367,   417,   431,   460,    518, 
534. 

71,    116,    175,    512,    614. 

237,   289,    355,    377,    379,   402,   436,    529,    534, 

539,    591. 
379. 

39,    280,   377,   443,   457,    529,    565. 
528. 

242,   421,    512. 
242,    342,    512,    539. 
242,    300,    342,    539. 
242,    342,   377,    397,    539. 
242. 
300,   443. 

116,   175,   377,   512,   OA. 

237,   276,   355,   377,   402,  431,  457. 

175,  436,   529,   591. 

379,    512,    539." 

116,  175,   237,   436,   457,    539. 

377,  512. 

116,  175,   289,   377,   379,  431,   529,   539. 

242,  300,   367,    402,   44?,    528,    534. 


186,   311,   492,    528,    529. 

276,    530. 

186,   311,   421,   492,   528,   529,   534. 
133,    276,   300,   311,   355,   367,   402,   417,   421, 
440,   492,   529,    534,   591,   618. 

186,  237,  242,  289,  311,  377,  403,  420,  457, 
460,   492,   494,    528,    529,    534,    54S. 

280,  311,  320,  355,  377,  403,  417,  440,  528, 
529,    534,    545,   591. 

300,   421. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


61 


TAELE  SB. '-Synthetic  organic  cheaicala:   Crude  products   from  petroleum  and  natural   gas  for  chemical   conversion 
for  which  United  States  production  or  sales  were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    J955- -Continued 


Manufacturers '   identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


ALIPHATIC  ffifDROCARBONS—Contlnued 

•C^  hydrocarbons: 

«1,3-Butadiene,   grade  for  rubbers   (elastomers) 

Butadiene  and  butylene  fractions 

Butane -butylene 

•n- Butane 

»1-Butene,  2-buteno,  and  mixtures 

Butylene  concentrate 

»Isobutane 

•Isobutylene 

All  other 

•Cj  hydrocarbons: 

Isopentane 

Isoprene 

n-Pentane 

1-Pentene,  2-pentene,  and  mixtures 

Ce  hydrocarbons: 

Diisopropyl  (2,3-Dimethylbutane) 

Hexane 

Isohexane 

Neohexane 

All  other 

C7  hydrocarbons: 

n-Heptane 

Heptenes 

I&oheptane  and  isoheptene 

All  other 

Cg   hydrocarbons: 

Diisobutylene 

n-Octane 

All  other 

Hydrocarbons,  C9  and  above: 
«Dodecene  (Tetrapropylere) 

Eloosane 

•Honene  (Trlpropylene) 

Polybutene 

Triisobutylene , 

All  other 

•Hydrocarbon  derivatives: 

tert-Butyl  mercaptan 

Di-tert-butyl  disulfide 

Ethyl  mercaptan -.—.—_————.—.— 

Methyl  mercaptan --— . — . 

tert-Octyl  mercaptan 

All  other 


82,  96,  116,  176,  293,  320,  355,  402,  403, 

431,  480,  494,  507,  528,  534,  539,  591. 
116,  355,  367,  403,  539,  545. 
237. 
116,  186,  237,  377,  457,  492,  494,  528,  539, 

548. 
116,  176,  289,  300,  311,  377,  421,  431,  443, 

457,  460,  494,  528,  534. 
528. 
116,  186,  237,  311,  377,  460,  492,  494,  528, 

548. 
116,  311,  397,  403,  431,  494,  534. 
492. 


237, 

311, 

528, 

548. 

534. 

528, 

548. 

460, 

492, 

494, 

528,  548,  581. 

528. 

431, 

528, 

548. 

528. 

528. 

311, 

528. 

431, 

528, 

548. 

289, 

300, 

548. 

528. 

528, 

534. 

397, 

402, 

443, 

494. 

431, 

528, 

548. 

528. 

237,  289,  377,  403,  420,  431,  512,  523,  534, 

539. 
443. 

237,  289,  421,  431,  443,  512,  534. 
175,  529,  539. 
443. 
15,  440,  457,  528. 

528. 

528. 

280,  539. 

280,  289. 

528. 

359,  440,  443,  528,  539,  581. 


62 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


Cyclic  Intermediates 


TABLE  7B. --Synf/ief  ic  organic      chemicals:   Cyclic   intermediates   for    which    United  States  prcriuct ion   or   sales 
were   reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    1955 

[Cyclic  intermediates  for  which  separate  statistics  are  given  in  table  7A  are  marlced  helcw  with  an  asteriak 
(•);  cyclic  intermediates  not  so  marked  do  not  appear  in  table  7A  because  the  reported  data  are  accepted 
In  confidence  and  may  not  be  published.  Manufacturers'  identification  numbers  shonm  below  are  taken  from 
table  27.  An  X  signifies  that  the  manufacturer  did  not  consent  to  the  publication  of  his  identification 
nuinber  with  the  designated  product.  (Part  C  in  the  appendix  llsta  alphabetically  all  the  ingxirtant  common 
names  of  cyclic  intermediates  usually  encountered  in  the  trade  and  gives  the  corresponding  standard 
(Chemical  Abstracts)  name  under  which  the  manufacturers'  identification  numbers  are  given  ir  thl£  table)] 


Chemical 


Manufacturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


Acenaphthene 

8-Acetamldo-5-amlnD-2-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid 

6( and  7) - (2 '-Acetamldo-'i' -amlnophenylazo) - 
l-naphthn1  enesulf onic  acid. 

2-Acetamldo-3-chloroanthraqulnone 

l-Acetamido-2-methoxynaphthalene 

8-Acetamido-2-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid,  magnesium 
salt. 

l-Aoetamldo-2-naphthol 

l-Acetamido-7-naphthol 

p-Acetamldophenol 

»Acetanllide,  tech.  and  U.S.P 

Acetoacetanlllde 

o-Acetoacetotoluldlde 

o-Acetotoluldide 

p-iicetotoluldlde 

21-Acetoxy-4-bromo-17-hydroxy-3,ll,20-triketo- 
pregnane. 

N-Acetylanthranilic  acid 

Acetylphenyl  benzoate 

Acetylsulfadlazine 

Acetylsulfamerazine 

Aoetylsulfamethazine 

»N-Acetylsulfanlljfl  chloride 

Acetyisulfathiazole 

Ac rl dine 

Acrldlne  yellow 

Aliylbcnzene  (high  molecular  weight) 

«p-AiQinoacetanilide   (Acetyl-p-phenylenedlamine) 

m-AmlnoacetophenDne 

3-ADlno-p-acetotoluidlde 

5-Amlno-2-(p-aminoanlllno)benzeneBulfonlc  acid 

l-Amino-4-('^-amino-3-sulfoanillnD)  -2-anthraiiulnoiifi- 
sulfonlc  acid. 

5-AminD-2-ajilllnoben2enesulfonlc  acid 

*2-(p-AminDanlllno)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonlc  acid 

»l-Amlnoanthraqulnone  and  salt 

•2-Amlnoanthraqulnone  and  salt 

l-Amlnoanthraqulnone-2-sulfonlo  acid 

l-AminDanthraqulnDiffi-5(and  8)-ffulfonlc  acid 

5 (and  8)-Amlno-l-anthTaquinonesulfonlc  acid 

N-(5-AmlnD-l-anihraqulnonyl)anthranllic  acid 

N-[5(and  8)-Amino-l-aiithraquinoriyl]  anthranilic  aoid- 

N-(8-Amino-l-anthraquinonyl) arthranilio  acid 

■4-AminDantlpyrine--7 

'l-Amlno-3,'«'-azobislbenzenesulfonlo  acid] 

*6-Amlno-3,4'-azobislbenzenesulfonlc  acid] 

8-Aminobenz[a]acrldin-7(12H)-one 

•l-Amlno-i-bonzamidoanthraquinone 

»1- Ami no-5-benzamidoanthraqul none 

5- Ami  no-2-benzainldo-l,4-diethoxy  benzene 

6-(m-Aminobenzamldo)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlo  acid 

»6-  (p-Amlnobenzamido)  -l-naphthol-3-s\'lfoplc  acid 

«2-Amino-p-benzenedlsulfonlc  acid  [S03H=l] 

2-Aminobenzenetliiol 

5-Aralno-2(3H)-benzlmldazolone 

m-Aminobenzcio  acid 

p-Aminobenzoic  acid,  tech — 

p-Amlncbenzoic  acid,  dlethylamlnoethyl  ester 

p-Amlnobenzolc  acid,  ethyl  ester  (Benzocalne,  non- 
medicinal  grade). 

m-Amlnobenzoyl-m-phenylenediajrlne 

p-Amlnobenzoyl-m-phenylenedlamlne 

l-AminD-4-bramoanthraquinone-2,5-disulfonic  acid 

l-Amino-4-bromD-2-anthraquinoneEulfonlc  acid 

l-Amlno-2-bromo-4-hydpoxyanthraquinone 

1- Ami  no-'l-bromo-2-me  thy  lanthraqui  none 

l-Amlr.o-2-bromo-<>-(p-toluldlno}anthraqulnone 

»l-Amino-5-ohloroanthraquinone 

l-Amino-5(and  8)-chloroanthraqulnone 

l-Amlno-8-chloroanthraquinone 

2- Amino- l-chloroanthraqul none 

2-Amlno-3-chloroanthraquinone 


508. 

417. 

A89. 

490,   5X9. 

489. 

417. 

489. 

438,   489, 

519. 

276. 

276,   355, 

439, 

489, 

511. 

298,    591, 

625. 

298,    591, 

625. 

438,   530. 

511,    530. 

X. 

417. 

462. 

530. 

530. 

530. 

276,   462, 

530, 

558. 

530. 

508. 

438. 

443. 

417,   438, 

471, 

489, 

519. 

462,    595. 

519. 

417. 

489. 

417,  438, 

489, 

519. 

283,   438, 

483, 

489, 

566. 

271,   417, 

438, 

490, 

517,    519,    530,    566,   599 

271,   417, 

438, 

519, 

530. 

519. 

489. 

271. 

417. 

417. 

417. 

416. 

483. 

283,  438, 

489, 

519, 

533,   566. 

438.      • 

417,  438, 

519, 

530, 

599. 

271,   417, 

438, 

490, 

519. 

483. 

438,   483, 

533. 

283,  417, 

438, 

433. 

417,  438, 

483. 

530. 

417. 

489. 

417,   438, 

519. 

416. 

416,   437. 

489. 

438,   489. 

489. 

417,   438, 

519. 

417. 

417. 

490,   519. 

271,   417, 

438, 

490, 

519,   530,    599. 

438,   530. 

417,   438. 

417,    519. 

271,   490, 

519. 

SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


63 


TMU  7B. --Synfhefic  organic    chemicals:   Cyclic   intermediates    for  which  United  States      production    or    sales 
were   reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    J955--Continued 


l-Amino-N-(3-elLLoro-2-aiithraqulnonyl)-2- 

MT^-f.bTWqiilTyYnpnflT^mfmTH  fTp , 
3-AintnD-6-chlorobeiizolc  acid 

l-.4nino-5-ohlorobenzothiazole  hydroclilorlde 

o-(3-Ai!diiD-4-ohlorobenzoyl)benzolc  aold 

2- Anliio-5 -chloro-4-etliylbenzeneffulf onlc  acid 

1  -Air.l-nri-'i-f.hlnm-A-hyriTTrryant.h-PBqiHTiOTy- 

2-AiirlTin-^ohloro-5-nltroplieiiol 

2-Aiiliio-6-ohloro~4-nltropheiiDl 

»2-AHliio-4-chlorophenDl 

»2- AttI Tifi-^-eliloro-l-pheriol-6-sulf odIc  aold 

2-iiniiiD-6-cliloro-l-pheiiol-4~STilfcmlc  acid 

2 -  Awl  710-4- chloropheiylbeiizyl  ether 

»2-AninD-5-oliloro-p-tolueneBUlfoiilc  acid  [S03H=l] 

5-Aml33D-4-oliloro-m-toluenesulfonlc  acid  [sOsH^l] 

l-Aiiiliio-2,'i-dlbroiiioan'UiraquinDne 

A-flffllTin-?^^  S^-ri1pt.hnYy>>f>n?iBTi1HHp 

5-Amllio-2-  ( 2,3-dihydrD-2-axo-5-beiizlMdazolyl)  - 
benaenesulfonlc  acid. 

•i-Ain<Tin-MjN-rHmp-tJiy1-p-to1iiPTiPBii1frmnTnHrip 

2-AminD-3,5-dliiltrobenzeneBulfonettiylaiiilde 

2  -  Ami  no-bf-ethylbenzeneeulf  onanillde 

p-ATnlTW^-N-pf.hy1  -M-T  -^nHpht.hy^IhpTl7.BT^^  Hp 

5-AIn^Tln-a-(p-^1yriTnYyHT1^^^r^o}-7-T1Bpht.>1«l^P■nPHll^<^nT1^f 

acid. 
5(aiid  8)-AmlTin-8(aiid  5)-(p-liydrQxyanllliio)-2- 

TisphthRl eneeulf onlc  acid. 

^1- Ami  Tio-4-hydrcixyaiithraqulDoiie 

3-Mi  Tin-2-liydroxyanthraqulrione 

2-ADino-4-liydioxybenzenearsonlo  acid 

3- Ami Tin-6-bydTCgy-2-iiiE-Uiylphena2liie   (Tolazlne  base)- 
N-(3-AiiiiTin-4-hydTcatypheiylsulfoiiyl)anthTaiillle  acld- 

5-Amlno-2-(o-inethcacyanlllno)benzenesulfoiilc  acid 

l-Aiiiliio-4-nietlio2yantlirs.quliioiie 

5-AmliiD-6-nietlioxy-2-naphthalenesiilfonlc  aold 

m-  ( 4-i\m1  TiD-3-methcgypheiiylazo ) benzepEsulfonlc  aold — 
A-  ('i-AiiiliiD-3-niettioxypheiiylazo)  -m-toluenesulf  onlc 

aold. 
fl-flnrTTin-fi-mpt.hfTyyqniTinl  Ittp    (Amlchin) 

7-(4-ATninn-5-methoxy-o-tolylazo)  -1,3-napiitlialeiie- 

dlBulfonlc  aold. 
4- ( 4.' -  Ainlno-5 ' -methoxy-o- tolylazo ) -5 -phenylsul- 

foTinry-2,7-iiaphthaleiiedls\ilfonlo  acid. 
l-Ajiiliio-2-iiietlioxy-4-  ( o-tolylsiilf onajuldo)  antkra- 

qulnone . 
l-Amliio-2-iiiethco£y-4-  (p-tolylBulfoiianildo)anthra- 

qulnone. 
4-Amlno-N-iiiethylaoetanllide 

1-Am^T^n-?-^T^pt.hy1  flTithTftqiM  nofiP 

2-Amliio-5-(6-inethyl-2-benzothlazolyl)'benzene- 
BUlfonic  acid. 

2- Ami nn-4-me  thyldlazlne 

S-  Ami  Tio-7-methyl-2-pheTm  7I  nol 

A-Aiiiliio-4'-(3-methyl-5-pyTazoloiie)-2,2'-3tllbene- 
dlsulfonlo  aold. 

2-  Ami  iio-5-methyl-l,  3 ,4-tMadlazole 

l-Amiiio-2-methyl-4-(p-toluldlno)aiithraqu±QOne 

l-Amlnoiiaphthr2,3-o]acrldliE-5,8,14.(13H)-trloiie 

4-Aiidiionaphtli[2,3-c]acrldine-5,8,lA(13H)-trlone 

2-AmlTin-l,5-Daphthn1enedlsulfonlc  acid 

»3-AmliiD-l,5-naplithaleiiedlEulfonlc  acid  (Casaella 
aold) . 

3-Amlno-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonlo  aold 

4-Am1nn-l,5-Dapht.hn1eiiedlsulfonlo  aold 

4-Amliio-l,6-napht,hfl1  enedlsiilfoiilo  acid 

4-AiiilDO-1.7-naphthfl1enedlsulfoiilc  acid 

S-Amlno-2,7-papht,hn1enedlsulfoiilc  acid  (F  aold) 

«6-Aiiilno-l,  3-napht.hnT  enedlgglf odIo  acid  (iimlnD  I 

acid) . 
7-lmlnD-l,3-naphthalenedlBulfonlc  aold  (Amino  G 
aold) . 

8-AmlDD-l,6-naphthaleiiedlsulfonlc  acid 

l-ATii1nn-2-impht.hn1  ene  gulf  onlc  acid  (o-Naphthloalc 
acid). 

*2-ATirl nn-l-DaphthaleDeeulfoDlc  aold  (Tobias  acid) 

4(aiid  5 ) -Ami nn-l-naphthalenesulf onlc  aold 

•S-Amlno-l-naphthalenesulfcnlo  acid  (Laurent's  aold)  — 
«5-Amlno-2-naphthaleneeulfonlo  acid  (1,6-Cleve's  acid) 
«5(and  8) -Ami Tio-2-naphtbaJ.eneB-ulfonlc  aold  (Cleve's 
acid,  mixed) . 

6-Amlno.»l-naphthn1  pnesulfonlc  acid 

«6-Aml^-2-naphthalenesiilfonlo  acid  (Broemier's 

Add). 
*6-Am1nn-t-naphthalenesulfonlo  acid  (Perl  acid) 


Manufacturers '   Identification  numbero 
(according  to  list  In  table  27) 


4S9,   519. 
519. 


4-23,  438,  483,   489,   519. 
417,  483,  489,   519. 


372,  462,  5U,   519,   530. 
511,   519. 
438,  490. 


271. 

483, 
417. 
490, 
530. 
519. 
519. 
483. 
417, 
283, 
483. 
483. 
323, 
417, 
417, 
519. 
417. 

519. 
439. 
489. 
519. 
417. 

417. 


417,  438,   519. 

438,   519. 

416. 

438. 

489. 

489. 

417. 

438,   483,   489. 

417,  489. 

489. 

360. 
489. 

489. 

519. 


438, 
417, 
519. 

530. 
417, 
489. 

530. 
490. 
417. 
417, 
462. 
417, 

438, 
438. 
417, 
489. 
533. 
417, 


489. 
417, 

323, 
489, 

417, 
417, 
417, 

483. 
357, 


519. 
490. 


519. 

438,   489,   511,   519. 

489,   519. 

438. 

438,   483,   489,   517,   519,   530. 
438,   489,    519,   530. 

530. 

489,   5U,    530,   X. 

530. 

438,   489,    519. 

483,   489,   519. 

438,  489,   519. 

417,  438,   489,   511. 
438,   489,   519. 


64 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


..Synthetic    organic      chemicals:     Cyclic      intermediates   for  which  United  States  production  or  sales 
were   reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    7P5J- -Continued 


»8-Ainino-2-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid  (l,7-Cleve's 
acid). 

7-Amlno-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonlc  acid 

8-Amlno-l,3,6-naphthalenetrlsulfonlo  acid  (Koch's 

acid). 
<;-Amino-l,3,6-naphthalenetriEulfoulc  acid,  trl- 
sodium  salt. 

8-Amino-l-naphtholc  acid 

S-Amino-l-naphthol 

»8-Amino-2-naphthol 

7-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic  acid   (2R  acid), 
monosodium  salt. 
»8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonlc  acid   (H  acid), 

monoEodiuEi  salt. 
"S-Amino-l-naphthol-S.V-disulfonic  acid   (Chicago 
acid)    (2S  acid),   monosodium  salt. 
8-Aiiiino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic  acid,   p-toluene- 
sulf onate . 

»l-Amlno-2-naphthol-'i-sulfonlc  acid   (1,2,';-Acid) 

»6-Amlno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid   (I  acid),   sodium 

salt. 
»7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-Bulfonlc  acid   (Gamma  acid), 
sodium  salt. 
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5-EUli'onlc  acid   (S  acid),   sodium 
salt. 

5-Amlno-2-(p-nitroanilino)benzenesulfonlc  acid 

3-Amlno-'i'-nitrobenzaiiilide 

»2-Amino-5-nltrobenzenesuli'onlc  acid  [SOjHsl] 

»2-Amlno-^-nltrophenol . 

2-Amlno-5-nitrophenol 

2-Amlno-'i-nltro-l-phenol-6-suironlc  acid 

4-Amino-i'-nltro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonlc  acid 

3-Amino-'i-octadecylamlnobenzenesuLfonic  acid, 
sodium  salt. 

m-Aminooxanlllc  acid 

p-Aminooxanlllc  acid 

(6-Amlno-m-phenethylmercapto)acetic  acid,  sodium 
salt. 

m-Aminophenol 

o-Amlnophenol 

*p-Aminophenol  and  salts 

Amino- l-phenol-"4,6-dlsulfonic  acid 

•2-Amino-l-phenol-4-sulfonamide 

»2-Amlno-l-phenol-<i-sulfonlc  acid 

A-(p-Aminophenoxy)-m-phenylenediamlne 

m-  (p-J\minophenylazo  )benzenesulfonlc  acid 

»p-(p-Amlnophenylazo)benzenesulfonlc  acid 

5(and  8)-Amino-8(and  5)-phenylazo-2-naphthalene- 
Eulfonic  acid. 

5-(p-Aminophenylazo)salicylic  acid 

5-(p-Aminophenylazo)-8-(p-sulfophenylazo)-2- 
naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

4-Amlno-a-phenyl-m-cresol  hydrochloride 

2-(p-Amiriophenyl)-6-methylbenzothlazole 

2-(p-Aminophenyl)-6-methyl-7-benzothlazolesulfonic 
acid  and  salt. 

l-(m-Amlnophenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyra2olln-5-one 

1- (m-Amlnophenyl )-5-oxo-2-pyTazoline-3-carboxylic 

acid. 
4-Amino-5-phenylsulfonoxy-2,7-naphthalenedl8Ulfonlc 
acid. 

2-Aminopyridine 

2-AmlnopyTlmidine 

5-AminoEallcylic  acid 

2 -Amino- 5- ( p-sulf opheny lazo )benzenesulf onic  acid 

2-Aminothlazole 

l-Amlno-4-(p-tolueneEulfonamldo)-2-anthraqulnone- 
sulfonlc  acid. 

»4-Amlno-m-tolueneRUlfonic  acid  [S03H=l] 

5-Amlno-o-toluenesulfonlc  acid  [S03H=lJ 

6-Amlno-m-tolueneETjlfonlc  acid  [SOsH^l] 

7-  (-i-.toino-o-tolylazo  )-l,  5-naphthalenedisulf  onlo 
acid. 

A-(4--Amliio-m-  tolylazo)-m-toluenesull'onlc  acid 

4- ('V-Amlno-m-tolylazo)-m-toluenesulfonic  acid, 
sodium  salt. 

N-(4-Amino-m-tolyl)-p-qulnone  imlne 

2-Amino-3,'4,6-trichlorophenol 

«16-AminoviolanthTone 

4-AminoxanthopuTpurin 

»2-Amino-3,5-xylenesulfonio  acid   [S03H=l] 

Amylnaphthalenes 

o-Amylphenol 

p-aec-Amylphenol 


Ifanuf acturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  In  table  27) 


417,  438,  483,  489,  519, 

417. 

417,  438,  489,  519. 

417. 

519. 
438. 

417,  489,  519. 
417,  438,  519. 

276,  417,  438,  519. 

417,  438,  489. 


417,  438,  483,  489,  519,  530,  533. 

283,  417,  438,  483,  489,  517,  519,  530,  533,  566. 

417,  438,  489,  519. 

417,  438,  489. 

533. 

489. 

417,  438,  489,  519,  530. 

283,  417,  438,  489,  519. 

483. 

283,  483,  489,  519. 

489. 

519. 


417, 
417, 
417. 

489. 
519. 

517, 

519. 

230. 

230, 

322, 

417, 

530. 

489. 

417, 

438, 

489, 

519. 

235, 

363, 

417, 

438, 

489, 

533, 

566. 

417. 

489, 

566. 

283, 

417, 

438, 

483, 

489, 

519, 

530, 

489. 

489. 

489. 

451. 

417, 

438. 

417, 

489. 

417. 

462, 

483, 

489. 

489. 

181, 

508. 

530. 

438, 

489, 

566. 

417. 

530, 

558. 

417, 

519. 

157,  417,  438,  462,  489,  511,  530. 

417,  489,  519. 

417. 

489. 

438,  483. 
417. 

417. 
489. 

271,  519,  530. 

519. 

281.  427,  438,  519. 

581. 

581. 

581. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


65 


TAAX  7B. ^-Synthetic    organic      chemicals:    Cyclic      intermediates   for  which  United  States  product  ion  or  i 
were  reported ,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i9J5- -Continued 


Manrfacturers'   Identlfldatlon  nvnnbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


p-tert-itaylphenol 

"Aniline  (Aniline  oil) 

Aniline  salt 

l-Anllino-2-anthrac[uinonecarboxylic  acid 

2-Anilinoethanol  (Phenylethanolamine ) 

l-Anilino-4-hydroxyanthraqulnone 

5- (p.[/i-Anillno-6- (8-hydroxy-3, 6-dlsulf  o-l- 

naphthalylamino)-5-triazin-2-ylamino]phenylazo)- 
salicylio  acid. 

»Anilinomethanesulfonic  acid  and  salt 

*8-Anilino-l-naphthaleneeulfonic  acid  (Phenyl 
peri  acid). 
6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid   (Phenyl  J 
acid). 

»7-Anllino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc  acid   (Phenyl 
gaama  acid ) . 

2-Anlliiio-5-nitrobenzenesuironlc  acid 

Anleic  acid 

o-Anisldine 

p-Aniaidine 

o-Anieidine-o-methanesulfonic  acid 

o-Anisidine  nitrate 

Anisoin  ('l,4'-D}methoxybenzoin),  tech 

talsole,  tech 

Anthracene,  refined 

Anthracene  (scintillation  grade) 

Anthraflavic  acid  ( 2 ,- 6-Dihydroxyanthraquinone ) 

»Anthranilio  acid  (o-Aminobenzolo  acid) 

»Anthra[l,9]pyrazol-6(2H)-one  (Pyrazoleanthrone) 

Anthraquinone,  1005t- 

2-Anthraquinonecarbcixylic  acid- 

N,N'-(l,5-Anthraquinone)dioxaniic  acid 

»1, 5-Anthraquinonedisulf onic  acid 

»l,5(and  l,8)-AnthraqTiinonedlsulfonic  acid  and  salt- 
IjS-Anthraquinonedlsulfonlc  acid,  potassium  salt 

•2,6-Anthraquinonedisulfonlc  acid  and  salt 

»l-AnthraqulnoneEulfonic  acid  and  salt 

2-AnthraquinoneEulfonic  acid  and  salt  (Silver  salt) 

»3 -  ( 1- Anthraqii  1  nony Iflinl  no ) -7H-benz  [de]  anthracen- 
7-one. 

H,N'-(l,5-AnthTaquinanylene)dianthranllic  acid 

1,1 '-[1,5 (and  l,8)-Anthraquinonylenedllmlno]bis- 
[nflphth[2,3-cJacrldine-5,8,l^(l3H)-trione]. 

»l-(l-Anthraquinonyl)-l,2-hydrazlnedisulfonic  acid, 
disodium  salt. 

»Anthrarufin  (1,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone) 

Arsanilic  acid  and  salt,  tech 

'V',<i"'-A2obis['4-biphenylcarboxylic  acid],  sodium 

salt. 
1, 1 '- [Azobla(p-phenylenecarbonyl )]bis[2- (l-nitro- 

2-anthraquinonecarbonyl )hydrazine ] . 
2,2'- ( Azo-p-phenylene )bls  [5- (l-nit^o-2-anth^a- 
qulnonyl)-l,3,4-oxadlazol^]. 

Azoxybenzene 

3,3'-Azoxydianlline 

»Benzaldehyde,  tech 

Benzamide 

<♦-  (4-Benzamido-l-anthraquinonylamlno(naphth  [2,  - 
3-c]-acridine-5,8,U(13H)-trione. 

•l-Benzamido-<i-chloroanthraquinone 

»l-Benzamido-5-chloroanthraquiiione 

l-Benzamido-5-chloro-'i-methoxyanthraquinone 

5-Benzajiiido-4-chloro-o-toluldLne  [  NHj=l] 

2- [3- (<»-Benzamido-2, 5-diethoxyphecyl  )-l-methyl- 

diazoamlno ]ethanesulf onic  acid. 
2- [3- ("4-Benzamido-2 , 5-dimethoxyphenyl ) -1-methyl- 

diazoamino ]ethanesulf onic  acid. 
[  3-  (4-BenEamido-6-inethoxy-m-tolyl  j-l-metliyldiazo- 
amlnolacetic  acid. 

4-Benzamido-5-methyl-o-anisidine  [nH2=]] 

8-Benzamido-l-naphthol-3,5-dlsulfonic  acid 

6-Benzamido-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid  (Benzoyl  J 

acid). 
Benzanilide 

»7H-Benz(de]anthracen-7-one  (Benzanthrone ) 

m-Benzenedisulfonio  acid  and  sodium  salt 

Benz^esulfonamide 

Benzenesulfonic  acid 

Benzenesulfonio  acid,  n-butyl  ester 

Benzenesulfonic  acid,  n-propyl  ester 

•Benzenesulfonic  acid,  sodium  salt 

Benzenesulfonyl  chloride 

Benzhydrol  (Diphenylmethanol) 

Benzidine  base 

"Benzidine  hydrochloride  and  sulfate 


530. 

276,  355,  417,  438,  AA9,    530,  571. 

530,  608. 

Ul,  438. 

591. 

417. 

489. 


283,  417,  438,  483,  489,  519,  530,  533. 
283,  417,  438,  489,  519. 


363,  367,  417,  438,  483,  489,  517,  519,  533, 

438,  530,  566. 

519. 
366. 
417. 
417,  438. 

519. 


611. 

417,  519. 

302,  355,  417,  438,  519. 

417,  519,  599. 

530. 

519. 

417,  438,  519,  530. 

417,  490. 

519. 

417,  438,  490,  519,  530. 

417,  438,  489,  490,  519,  530,  566,  599. 

417,  438,  566. 

417,  519,  530,  599. 

417. 


490,  519. 

417,  438,  439,  519,  530. 


310,  366. 
490. 


417,  519,  599. 
417,  438,  519,  530. 


271,  283,  417,  438,  490,  519,  530,  566,  599. 
302,  518. 


227,  518. 
489,  519. 


417. 

417,  438,  489,  533,  595. 


66 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  7B.  --Synthetic     organic     chemicals:    Cyclic      intermediate 
were  reported ,    identified  by  manufactui 


for  which  United  States  production  or  sales 
r.    1955- -Continued 


Mamif acturors '  Identification  numters 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


Benzil  (Bibenzoyl)- 
•Benzilic  acid 


2-Benzcfuryl  cyanomethyl  ketone- 

*Benzoic  acid,  tech — ■ 

Benzoin 

Benzonitrile 


Benzotriazole,  tech ______ 

Benzoylacetic  acid,  ethyl  ester- 
Benzoylacrylic  acid 

»o-Beiizoylbenzoic  acid— 

Benzoyl  chloride 

»Benzylamine- 


o-Bertzyl-p-chlorophenol 

Benzyl  disulfide 

•Benzyl  ether  (Dibenzyl  ether) 

'»-(N-Benzyl-N-ethylainino)~o-toluene3ulfonic  acid- 
N-Benzyl-N -ethyl _m-toluidine 


Benzyl idenemethyl  cyanoacetate 

<l-Benzyl  id  ineaminoant  ipyrine 

4,4'-Benzylidinebis[N,N-diethylaniline]  — 
Aj'i'-Benzylidinebis  [N,N-dimethylaniline]  ■ 

Benzyl  polysulfide 

2-Benzylpyridine 

<i-Benzylpyridine 

A.A'-Biacetoacetanilide 


p,p'_Biacetoaceto-o-tolidide ________ 

(3,3'-Bianthra  [1,9]  pyrazole)-6,6  '-(2H,2'H)-dione 

(Pyrazole  anthrone  yellow) . 
(3,3  '-Bianthra  [l,9]pyrazolone)-6,6'-dione, 

potassium  salt. 

(3,3'-Bi-7H-benzld6]anthracen)-7,7^-dione 

»(<i,A'_Bi-7H-benz[de]  arthracen)-7,7'-dione 

endo-c is -Bicyolo [2,2,1] -5-heptene-2,3- 

dicaxboxi'lio  anhydride. 
Bicyclohexyl- 


[l,l'-Binaphthalene] -8,8'-dicarboxylio  acid 

l,l'-Bi-2-naphthol 

Biphenyl- 


2-Biphenylajiiine   (2-Aiainobiphenyl) 

*l,'i-Bis[l-anthraquinonylamino]anthraquinone 

l,5-Bis[l-anthraquinonylaiiiino]anthraquinone 

«3,9-Bis[l-anthraquinonylamino]-7H-benz[de]- 
anthracen-7-one . 

Bis[l-anthraquinonylaiDino]violanthrone- 


'  N,N'-Bis[l-chloro-2-anthraquinonyl]-A,4'-azobis- 

[^-biphenylcarboxamide] . 
l,l"Bisr2,4-dianiino-m-tolyl]ethane- 
4,'V^-Bis[  diethylaminr]  benzhydrol- 
^,^  -Bis[diethylaiiiino]  benzophenone   (Ethyl  ketone 

base). 
l-Bi3[p-diethylaiiiinophenyl]methyl-2,7-naphthalen6- 

disulfonic  acid. 

2,7-Bis  [dunethylamino]  acridine  hydrochloride 

«<i,^'-Bis[dimethylamino]benzhydrol  (Michler's 

hydrol) . 
»<i,<4'-Bis[dimethylamino] benzophenone  (Michler's 

ketone) . 

3,7-Bis [dimethjlamino] phenazothionium  chloride 

Bis(p-dimethylaininaphenyl)methan9sulfonic  acid  and 

salt. 
l,5-Bis[2,4-dinitrciphenoxy]-^,8-dinitroanthrR- 

quinone. 
iii-Bis[2,3-epoxypropoxy]benzene- 


a»a-Bis[4— (N-ethylbenzylamino)-2-tolyl]toluene 

a,a-Bis[4'-(N-ethyl-N-3"-sulfobenzyl)aiiiino-2'  - 

tolyl] -2-hydroxy-p-toluenesulfonic  acid. 
a>a_Bis[^'_(N_ethyl-N-3"-sulfobenzyl)amino-2'- 

tblyl]-p-toluenesulfonic  acid. 
Bis[  p-methoxj-phenyl]  phenylethane- 


1,2-Bis[  l-nitro-2-anthraquinonylcarbonyl] - 

hydrazine. 
2,5-Bis[  l-nitro-2-anthraquinonyl]  -l,3,<i- 

oxadiazole. 
Bitolylene  diisocyanate- 


3,3'-Bitolyl6ne-i,'»'-diisocyanate — 

m-Bromoacetylphenyl  benzoate _— 

p-Bromoanisole- 


»3-Bromo-7H-benz [de]anthraeen-7-one  (Bromobenzan- 

throne) . 

Bromobenzene,  mono 

i-Bromobenzophenone- 


3-Bro!no-16,17-dimethoxyvlolanthrone 

4-Bromo-17-hydroxy-3,ll,20-triketopregnane- 

5-Bromoisatin 

l-Bromo-^-(N-methylaoetamido)anthraquinone- 


366,   459. 

310,   366, 

459. 

451. 

188,   276, 

310, 

366, 

594. 

310,   366. 

453. 

257,    302, 

308, 

462. 

625. 

438. 

417,   438, 

519, 

530. 

188,    594. 

327,   332, 

571. 

276. 

223,    595. 

188,   310, 

544. 

438. 

417,   438. 

439. 

416. 

178,    519. 

178,    519. 

594. 

508. 

508, 

483. 

235. 

271,    519. 

417. 

417,   438, 

599. 

271,   417, 

490, 

519, 

599. 

438. 

276. 

417,   438, 

489, 

519. 

453. 

276,   355. 

276. 

271,   438, 

490, 

519, 

530,    599. 

417. 

271,   417, 

438, 

519, 

530. 

519. 

519. 

483. 

489. 

178,   417, 

462. 

489. 

483. 

178,   417, 

462, 

489, 

519. 

178,  417, 

438, 

462, 

519. 

489. 

438. 

417. 

439. 

489. 

489. 

489. 

519. 

417. 

417. 

235. 

438. 

462. 

327. 

271,   417, 

438, 

490, 

519,    530,    566,    599 

154,   355. 

327. 

519. 

X. 

519. 

519. 

SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


67 


TABLE  7B. --Synthetic    organic      chemicals:  Cycli  c      intermediates   for  which  United  States  production    or    sales 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    J955- -Continued 


l-Brciiio-4-methylandnoantliraqulnone 

•4-Branio-l-niethylBiiilnoanthraquinone 

2-Bromo-3-methylaiithraqulnone- --- 

6-Bromo-3-methyl-7H-dibenz(  f ,  1 J )  isciquinoline-2, 
7(3H)-dicine. 

l-Bramonaphthalene 

a-Brano-p-nltroacetophenone 

l-(9-Brc!no-7-oxo-7H-benz  [de]  anthraoen-3-yl8mIno) 
anthraquinone . 

p-Bromqpaenol 

2-Brcnio-4-phenylphenol 

4-Bramophthallo   anhydride 

2-Brcimopyridlne 

BromoquinlzarlTi 

o-(3-Brcimo-p-tolyl)benzoic  acid 

l-Bromo-2,4,6-trlethylbeiizene 

2-tert-Butylanthraquinone 

n-Butylbenzene 

seo-Butylbenzene 

tert-Butylbenzene 

p-tert-Butylbenzolc  acid 

Butyl-m-cresol 

6-tert-Butyl-2,4-dimethylaoetophenone 

N-Butyl-4-methoxyinetanilamide 

2-tert-Butyl-5-methylanisole 

p-tert-Butylphenol 

Butylphenols ,  mixed 

p-tert-Butyltoluene 

5-tert-Butyl-m- xylene 

Carbaiole,   refined 

p-(3-Carbazolylamlno)phenol 

2,'i  -Carbonyldlbenzolc  aoid^ 

o,o'-Carbonyldioxydibenzoic  acid,   diethyl  ester 

2(and  6)-Carboxybenzene-4(and  2)-dia2o-l-oxide 

5  -(o-Carboxybenzoyl)-2'-ohlorooxanilic  acid 

3-Carboxy-2(and  4)-hydroxybenzenediazonivim  sulfate 
3-Carboxymethyl-l-(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-3- 

methyltriazene . 
3-Carboxymethyl-l-(5-ohloro-o-tolyl)-3-methyl- 
triazene. 

o-(Carboxyniethylmeroapto) benzoic  acid 

Chelidamic  acid 

Chlorendic  acid 

Chlorendic  anhydride 

o-Chloroacetoacetanilide 

p-Chloroacetoaoetanilide 

4'-(ChloroacetyI)acetanillde 

Chloroacetj'lcatechol 

m-Chloro aniline 

o-Chloroaniline 

p-Chloroaniline 

4-Qiloro-o-anisidinelNH2=l] 

5-Chloro-o-anisidine  [NH2=1]  ('i-Chloro-o-anisidine) 
[0CH3=l] . 

3-Chloro-2-anthraeenecarboxylic  acid 

"i-Chloroanthranilic  acid 

»1-Chloro anthraquinone 

»2-Chloroanthraquinone 

l-Chloro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic  acid 

3-Chloro-2-anthraquinoneoarboxylio  acid 

o-Chlorobenzaldehyde 

p-Chlorobenzaldehyde 

Chloro-7H-beriZ  [de]  anthraoen-7-one   ( Chlorobenzan- 
throne) . 

*Chlorobenzene ,  mono 

4- Chlorobenzenesulfonio  acid 

4-Chloroben2hydrol— . 

p-Chlorobenzhydryl  chloride 

m-Chlorobenzoic  acid 

o-Chlorobenzoie  acid 

p-Chloi*obenzoic  acid 

p-Chlorobenzophenone 

2-Chloroben'2othiazole 

5-Chloro-2-benzoxazollnone 

o-(m-Chloroben2oyl) benzoic  acid 

*o-(p-Chlorobenzoyl)benzoic  acid 

p-Chlorobenzoyl  chloride 

p-Chlorobenzylpyrldine 

2-Chloro-2,4'-carboxydibenzoio  acid 

p-Chloro-o-cresol 

N- (3-Chloro-9, lO-dihydroxy-2-authranyl) - 
acetamidebis[acid  sulfate], 

5-Chloro-2,4-dlmethoxy aniline 

6-Cbloro-l,3-dimethoxy-4-nitrobenzene 


Manufacturers '  ideatlfioatian  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


A17. 

490,   519. 
417. 
490,   519. 

451. 

355,   519. 
417. 

451. 

355. 

439. 

257,   508. 

566. 

417. 

417. 

417. 

528. 

528. 

528. 

402. 

133. 

449. 

519. 

449. 

355,   590. 

590. 

402. 

449. 

508. 

417. 

530. 

355. 

417. 

519. 

438,   519. 

417. 

417. 

519. 

416. 

594. 

594. 

298,   591,   625. 

625. 

417. 

416. 

276,  417,   519. 

276,  417. 

276,   417. 

519. 

230,   392. 

519. 

417,   580. 

271,  417,   438,  490,   519,   530,   566. 

438,   519,   530,    599. 

417. 

519. 

366,  438. 

366. 

417,   530. 


276,   316,  355,   401,   417,  460,   518,   547,   594. 
533. 


462. 
598. 


220, 

519, 

454. 

598. 

519. 

366, 

366. 

454, 

451. 

519. 

530. 

417,  438,   490,   519 

366. 

508. 

519. 

594. 

519. 

392,  411,   519. 
519. 


68 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABL£  7B  --Synthetic  organic  chemicala:   Cyclic   intermediates   for  which  United  States  production  or  sales 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    1935- -Continued 


5-Cliloro-4,7-dlmethyl-3;2H)-thianaphthenane *17, 

»l-Chloro-2,4-<iliiltrobenzene  (Wnltroohlorobenzene) —     276, 


Manufacturers '  Identlf ioation  numbers 
(aoocoTdlng  to  list  In  table  27) 


2-Chloro-3,5-dliiltrobenzenesuLfonethylajnlde 

2-Chloro-3,5-dlnitrobenzenesulfonlc  acid 

2-Chloro-3,5-dlnltrobenzenesulfcinyl  chloride 

4-Chloro-3,5-dlnltrobenzoio  acid 

6-Chloro-2,4-diDltraphenol 

2-Cliioroethanol-p-tolaene  sulfonate 

5-Chloro-2-foniiylbenzenesulfonic  acid 

4-Chloro-3-hydrazlnoben3enesulfonlc  acid 

5-Chloro-'l-l3opropyljnetanlllc  acid 

«<l-Chloraiietanlllo  aold ——-.-. 

»5-Chloranetanlllc  acid 

«6-Clilorcnietanilic  acid 

[3-(5-Chloro-2-metho5cyphenyl)-l-methyldiazoaiiilno]- 
acetio  acid. 

»l-Chloro-2-methyl8ntiiraquinane 

6-Chloro-A-methylbenzo-l,3-tliiaza-2-thloinlum 

chloride . 
<i-Chloro-3-Cmethyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)beiizene- 

sulfonic  acid 
Chloronaphthalenes 

8-Chloro-l-naphthalenesulfoulc  acid,  sodium  salt 

8-Chloro-l-naphthalenesulfonyl  chloride 

8-Chloro-l-naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonlo  acid   (Qiloro  H 
acid) . 

9-C3iloronaphtho[l,2-b]  thiophen-3(2H)-one 

(8-Chloro-l-naphthylmercapto) acetic  acid 

»2-Chloro-'i-nltroaniliiie   (o-Chloro-p-nitroaniline) 

«<i-Chloro-2-nitroaniline   (p-Qiloro-o-nitroaniline) 

4-Chloro-2-nltroanisole 

»l-Chloro-5-nitroanthraquinone 

l-Chloro-5(and  8 ) -nitroanthraquinane 

«l-Chloro-8-nitroanthraquinone 

l-Chloro-2-nltrobenzene  (Chioro-o-nitrobenzene) 

l-Chloro-2(and  4-) -nitrobenzene  (Chloronltrobenzenes, 
o-  and  p-) . 

l-Chloro-3-nitrobenzene  (Chloro-m-nltrobenzene) 

l-Chloro-'t-nltrobenzene  ( Chloro-p-nitrobenzene) 

2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulflnio  acid,   sodium  salt 

»'i-Chloro-3-nitroberj;enesulfonamide 

»2-Cruloro-5-iiitrobenzenesulfonlc  acid 

2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonio  acid,   sodium  salt  — 

»4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonic  acid 

2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonyl  chloride 

4-Ch:oro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl  chloride 

2-Chloro-4-nitrobenzoic  acid 

2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzoic   acid 

5-Chloro-6-nltro-2-ben2oxazollnone 

o-(4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic  acid 

4-Chloro-3-nitrodimethylbenzenesulfonamlde 

»<i-Chloro-2-nltrophenol 

4-Chloro-2-nitro-l-phenol-6-sulfonic  acid 

2-Chloro-5-nitrophenylmethylsulfone 

2-Chloro-4-nltrotoluene 

2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene 

4-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene 

4-Chloro-3-nltrotoluene 

6-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene 

o-Chlorophenol 

p-nhlorophenol 

■»(p-Chlorophenyl)acetanltrile 

l-(p-Chlorophenyl)biEuanide  hydrochloride 

l-(m-Chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolln-5-one 

Chlorophenylsilanes 

4-Chlorophthalic  acid 

4-Chlorophthalic  acid,  monosodium  salt 

Chlorophthalic  anhydride 

2-ChloropyTidlne 

6-Chloroqulnaldine 

2-Chloroquinizarin 

5-Chloro-8-qulnolinol 

7-Chloro-4-quinolinol 

6  '-Chloioquinonaphthalone 

e-Chloroquinophthalone 

4-Chlororesorcinoi 

2-Chloro-5-sulfobenzoic  acid 

8-Chlorotheophylline 

m-Chlorotoluene 

o-Chlorotoluene 

p-Chlorotoluene 

«a-Chlorotoluene   (Benzyl  chloride) 

S-Chloro-o-toluenesulfonic  acid  and  salt '-■ 

3-Chloro-o-toluidlne  [NHa^l] 

3-Chloro-p-tcluidine  [nH2=1] 

■H4-Cliloro-o-toluidine  [NH2=1]  (Fast  red  TR  base) 


439. 

439. 

439. 

X. 

483. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

511. 

417, 

417, 

417, 

519. 

271, 
417. 

417, 

590. 
519. 
519. 
438, 

519. 
519. 
323, 
230, 
519. 
271, 
438. 
417, 
276, 
322, 

276, 

276, 

439. 

417, 

283, 

417, 

438, 

439. 

417, 

438. 

438, 

519. 

438, 

439. 

417, 

489, 

439. 

417, 

417. 

417, 

566. 

519. 

276, 

276, 

243, 

417. 

483. 

502. 

417. 

X. 

276, 

181, 

417, 

423, 

489. 

416. 

519. 

417. 

519. 

483, 

620. 

594. 

365 

366 

188 

519 

417 

417 

411 


580. 

417,  438,   519,  566. 


519. 
438. 
438,   511. 

283,  417,  438,   519,   530. 

519. 


357,  417,  530,   566. 
417,   519. 


438,  519,   599. 
599. 


489,   519,   566. 

489,   519,   530,   533,   566. 


355, 
355, 

417, 

438, 
417. 
417. 

417. 
417, 

439, 
438, 
439. 
483, 

439. 

489. 

490, 

423, 
519. 

438. 

519. 


355. 
355. 
327,  409. 


294. 
257. 
519. 
438,  490. 


489,  519,  533. 


519. 
489,   519. 


,  438. 

]  276,  310,  366,   594. 

,  438. 
519. 
438,   530,   566. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


69 


TABLE  n. '-Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Cyclic   intermediates   for  which  United  States  production 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    J9J5- -Continued 


Manufacturers'   Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


5-Chloro-o-toluidine  [  NH2  =  1]    (Red  KB  base) 

6-Cliloro-m-toluldine  [  NH2=  1] 

4-Chloro-o-toluidine  hydrochloride  [  NH2  =  l] 

5-Chloro-o-toluldine  hydrochloride  [  NH2~ll 

5-Chloro-o-toluldine  sulfate  [  NHj   =  l] 

o-(3-Chloro-p-tolyl) benzoic  acid 

4-Chloro-o-tolyljiiercaptoaoetlc  acid 

l-(5-Chloro-o-tolyl)-3-methyl-3-triazenoacetic  acid 

A-Chloro-a, a, a-trifluoro-3-nitro toluene 

A-Chloro-a, a, a-trifluoro toluene 

Chlorotriphenylsilane 

2-Chloro-p-xylene 

'l-Chloro-2,5-xylenesulfoDyl  chloride 

<;-Chloro-2,5-xylene  thiol 

4-Chloro-2,5-xylylmercaptoacetio  acid 

Chrysazin  (1,8-Dihydrojcyanthraquinone) 

«s-Collidine  (2,<V,6-Triji!etbylpyridine) 

«C resole : ^ 

m-Cresol 

o-Cresol 

p-Cresol 

•Cresols,  mixed  t-"- 

Cresol  (meta,  para) 

Cresol  (ortho,  meta,  para) 

2,3-Cresotic  acid 

•Cresylic  acid,  refined 


»2 


«4 


*i 


Cujnene 

4-[(2-Cyanoethyl)ethylamlno]-o-tolualdehyde 

p-[(2-Cyanoethyl)methylamlno]benz aldehyde 

8-Cy&no-l-naphthaleneBulfonic  acid 

Cyanuric  chloride 

Cyclohexane 

Cyclohexane-l,2-dicarboxylio  anhydride 
(Hexahydrophthalic  anhydride). 

Cyclohexanol 

Cyclohexanone 

Cyclohexanone  oxlme 

Cyclohexene 

Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboxt[nide 

Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboxylic  antydride 
(Tetrahydrophthalic  anhydride). 

Cyclohexylamlne 

Cyclohexyl-2-propanone 

p-Cymene 

Decylbenzene 

o-Dlacetoacetotolidide 

1,2-Diaminoanthraqulnone 

1,4-Diaminoanthraqulnone 

1,5-Diamlnoanthraquinone 

,5(and  1,8) -Pi ami noanthraquinone 

,  6  -DiHini  noanthraqulnone 

,A-DlBTnino-2,3-anthraquinonedicarbonitrile 

,4-Dinm1no-2,3-anthraquinonedicarboxiiQlde 

,<4-Diamlno-2,3-anthraquinonedisulfonic  acid 

,8-Diaminoanthraruf in 

,A-Diaminobenzanilide 

,4-DiamlnobenzeneEUlfonlc  acid  [  SOjH  =1] 

,5-Diamlnobenzenesulfonic  acid  [  SO3H  =1] 

,4'  -Dianilno-2,2'  -biphenyldisulf onlc  acid 

,"4'  -Diamino-3,3'  -biphenyldisulf onic  acid 

,A' -Diamlno-2-biphenylsulfonic  acid 

'.,  X*  -Diamino-3 , 3 '  -bis  -7H-benz  [  de  ]  anthracen- 
7.7'-dione. 

,2  -Dlaiiiino-5,5'-bi-m-tolueneEUlfonlo  acid 

,7-Diaminodibenzothiophenedisulfonic  aoid- 
5,5-dioxide,  disodium  salt. 

,4-Diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraqulnone 

,6-Diamlno-2,7-dimethylacridine 

,6-Diamino-2,7-dlmethylacrldine  sulfate 

,<;'  -Diamino-5,5'  -dimethyl -2, 2  '-biphenyldisulf  onlc 
acid. 

,4' -Diamino-3,3' -dime thyltriphenylmethane 

,4-Diamlnodiphenylamine 

,4' -DiRml nodiphenylamine -2 -sulfonic  acid 

jA'-DianrinodiphenylEUlfone- 

,6-Di ami no-1-naphthalene sulfonic  acid- 

,<4 -Di  amino -5 -ui  t  roanthraquinone - 

, N' -Di ( m-aminophenyl ) oxamide - 

,N' -Di(p-aminophenyl)oxamide- 

,N '-Di(p-amlnophenyl)oximide- 

, 6-Diaminopyridlne 

,4'-Diamlno-2,2'-stllbenediBulfonlo  aoid- 


417 
462 
417 
417 
438 
519 
417 
519 
519 
594 
326 
417 
519 
417 
417 
417 
133 

133 
508 
511 

508 
133 
355 
133 

6: 

355 
417 
417 
417 
119 
377 
438 

276 
417 
438 
355 
438 
438 

276 
449 
209 
276 
625 
519 
271 
271 
417 
271 
417 
417 
417 
417 
417 
417 
489 
235 
483 
489 
417 

438 
530, 

417, 
417 
417, 
489 

530, 
595, 
283 
454 
519 
519 
438 
483 
483 
508 
417 


438,  462,  519. 


499. 
530,  599. 


438,  530,  580. 


519. 
580. 

519,  580. 
519. 
508,  611. 


530,  565. 


509,  530,  565,  611. 
530,  565,  6U. 


152,  180,  377,  484,  508,  509,  530,  539,  565, 
539,  6U. 


519. 
530. 
417,  528. 


355,  417,  438,  594. 
438. 


417,  438,  519. 

417,  519. 

517,  566. 

417,  438,  483,  490,  519,  530,  566. 


438. 

438,  489,  519. 


489. 
566. 


483,  566. 


4U,  438,  483,  489,  533,  566. 


438,  483,  4S9,  519,  530,  604. 


See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


70 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  n.'-Synthetic  organic  chemicals:    Cyclic   intermediates    for   which  Vmted  States  production   or   sales 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i9J5- -Continued 


4,6-Dlamliio-iD-toluenesuironlc  add  [S03H=ll- 
3,5-Dlamino-p-toluenesulfo(nlo  aold   [S03H=l]- 


2,'i-Dl-seo-ainylphenol- 

2,'4-Dl-tcrt-ajiiylphenol 

»l,5-Dianllino-2,6-anthra(iuinonedicarbcacyllo  acid 

2,'4-Dlanlllno-l-hydroxyanthTaquinone 

Dianlsldine  dlisooyanate --- 

4-Dlazo-2,5-dichlorobenzenesxilfonic  acid  [S03H=l]  — 

l,5-Dlben2amidoanthraqulnone 

»<i,5'-Dlbenzamido-l,l  -inJnodianthraquinone 

4, 5 '.Dibenzamido-'4 '-methoxy-1, 1'-iminodianthra- 
qulnone . 

»1, 5-Dlbenzoylnaphthalene 

N,N'-Dlbenzylethylenedlanlne 

NjN'-Dibenzylethylenediamine  diacetate 

»3,9-Dibrcaiio-7H-benz  [de]  anthraoen-7-one 

p-Dibromobenzene 

2,7-DibraBio-3,8-dihydroxy-l,6-pyTenedione 

l,3-Dibromo-5,5-dimethylbydantoin 

5,5'-Dibromoindigotin 

2,6-Dibromo-l,5-naphthalenediol 

DibramD-8,15-pyraiithrenedlone 

Dlbromothianthrene 

Dibromovlolan throne 

Dlbutoxynitrobenzene 

*2,5-Dlchloro>iniltne  and  hydrochloride  [NH2=1] 

Sj-i-Dichloroaniline 

»1, 5-DlchloroanthraquJ_none 

1,5 (and  1,8)-Dichloroanthraquinone 

»\,8-Dichloroanthraquinone 

2,3-Dlchloroanthraquinone 

4,8(and  4,5)-Dichloro-l,5(and  l,8)-anthraquinonedl- 
sulfonlc  acid. 

2,6-Dichlorobeiizaldehyde 

m-Dichlorobenzene 

»o-Dlchlorobenzene 

o-(aiid  p)-Dichlorobenzene 

»p-Diohlorobenzene 

2, 5-Dichlorobenzenesulfonic  acid 

2,5-Dichlorobenzenesulfonyl  chloride 

»3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine  base  and  salts 

Sj'i-Diohlorobenzoic  acid 

2,5-Dichlorobenzoic  acid 

o-(3,<i-Dichlorobenzoyl)benzoic  acid 

2,4-Dichlorobenzoyl  chloride 

N, N '- (2, 5-Dichloro-3,6-dioxo-p-phenylene )bis- 
[  6-  ( 2  ( 3H )  -oxc-  5-benzimldazolylainino  )metanl  lie 
acid]. 

Dlchlorodiphenylsilane 

2,5-Dichlorn-4-hydrazinobenzenesulfonic  acid 

4,5-Dichlorometanllic  acid 

»2, 5-Dichloro-4- { 3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyTazolln-l-yl ) 
benzenesulfonic  acid. 

Dichloromethylphenylsilane 

2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroanlline 

A,5-Diohloro-l-nitroanthraqulnone 

l,2-Dichloro-4-nltrobenzene 

l,3-Dichloro-'i-nltrobenzene 

»l,A-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene  (Nitro-p- 
diohlorobenzene ) . 

•2,4-Dlchlorophenol 

2- [3- ( 2 , 5-Dichlorophenyl )-l-ethyldiazoamino] -5- 
Bulfobenzoic  acid. 

2,5-Dichlorophenylhydrazine 

(2, 5-Diohlorophenylmeroapto)acetlc  acid 

Dichlorophthalic  anhydride 

4,7-Dichloroqulnollne 

o-(3,5-Dichlorosalicyloyl)benzoic  acid 

»2,5-Dichlorosulfanllic  acid  [S03H=l] 

p,a-Dichloro toluene 

a,o-Dichlorotoluene  (Benzal  chloride) 

2, 4-Diohloro toluene 

2, 6-Diohloro toluene 

3, 4-Dichloro toluene 

Dicyelohexylami ne 

Dicyclopentadiene 

2,5-Dlethoxyaniline 

3,A-Diethoxybenzaldehyde 

2',5''Diethoxyt)enzanllide 

p-Dlethoxybenzene 

2 ', 5 '-Diethoxy~4  '-nitrobenzanllide 

Dlethoiynitrobenzene 

l,'»-Diethcocy-2-nltrobenzene 

p-Dlethylanlnobenzaldehyde 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


-417,  438,  462. 

438. 

581. 

581. 

438,  490,  519. 

489,  490,  519. 

235. 

489. 

417,  519. 

271,  417,  438,  490,  519,  530,  599. 

519. 


271,  490,  519. 

327. 

310. 

271,  417,  438, 

519, 

530. 

355. 

519. 

207. 

519. 

451. 

417. 

271. 

519. 

439. 

230,  417,  438, 

462, 

519, 

566. 

276,  417. 

271,  417,  438, 

490, 

519. 

417,  438,  519. 

271,  417,  490, 

519. 

271. 

519. 

438,  519. 

417. 

220,  276,  355, 

417, 

419, 

495, 

514, 

547,  594. 

316,  401,  518. 

220,  276,  355, 

417, 

419, 

460, 

495, 

514,  547,  594 

462. 

519. 

235,  417,  433, 

462, 

489, 

511, 

519, 

580,  X. 

366,  580. 

483. 

271. 

366. 

417. 

326. 

519. 

511. 

283,  417,  483, 

489, 

519, 

530. 

326. 

439,  519. 

519. 

276,  417. 

417. 

230,  417,  438, 

519, 

566 

276,  273,  355, 

478 

519. 

483. 

519. 

294. 

200,  416. 

438. 

417,  463,  519 

366. 

366,  594. 

366. 

417,  433,  519 

366. 

276. 

534. 

519. 

327. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

439. 

519. 

417,  438,  519 

SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


71 


TABLX  7B. --Syntheti 


rganic  chemicals:    Cyclic    intermediates    for   which  United  States  production  or   sales 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i955- -Continued 


Manufacturers '  Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


»N, N-Dlethyl-3-amlnophenol 

»N,N-Diethylaniline — - 

N,N-Diethyl-m-anisidine 

Dlethylbenzene 

N,N-Diethylcyclohexylamine 

N,N-Diethylmetanllic  acid,  and  salt 

N^,N^ -Diethyl-^ -methoxymetanilamide 

N,N-Diethyl-l-naphthylanilne 

N,N-Diethyl-p-nitrosoaniline 

•  N,N-Diethyl-A-nltroso-m-anisidine  hydrochloride 

5-Dlethylsulfoainyl-o-acetoanisidide 

2- ( 3- [5- ( N, N-Diethylsulf onyl ) -o-methoxyphenyl] - 
l-ethyldlazoamino)-5-sulfobenzolc  acid. 

NjN-Diethyltetrahydrophthalamle  acid 

N,N-Dlethyl-m-toluidine - 

N-(2,2-Dlfluoroethyl)anlline— 

2-(N-2,2-Difluoroethylaniilno)ethanol 

3,3 '-Dif ormamldocarbanilide 

2,3-Dihydro-(<4-H)^yran 

l,5(and  l,8)-Dihydroxyanthraqulnone 

4 '- (Dl-g -hydroxyethylamino )-2'-tolylanillno-3- 
sulfonlc  acid. 
A, 5-Dihydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedlsulf onlc  acid 

( Cliromotropi c  acid). 
"4, 5-Dihydroxy-l-naphthaleneEUlf onic  acid 
(Dioxy  S  acid). 

«6,7-Dihydroxy-2-naphthaleneEUlfonic  acid 

3,5-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic  acid 

l,4-Dihydroxy-2-phenoxyanthraquironedisulfonic  acid 

»16, 17-Dihydroxyvlolanthrone  (Dihydroxydibenz- 
anthrone ) . 

Diisobutyl-o-oresol 

2,'i-Dimethoxyacetophenone 

2,5-Diiiiethoxyacetophenone 

2,5-Dimethoxyaniline 

»in-Dimethoxybenzene 

p-Dimethoxybenzene 

3,3 '-Dlmethoxybenzidlne 

2,'4-Dimethoxybenzoic  acid 

2,5-Dimethoxyoenzoic  acid 

2,2'-[3,3'-(3,3'-Dlmethoxy-'i,'i'-biphenylene)- 

bis(l-methyldiazoa]!ilno)]di(ethanesulfonic  acid). 
l,l'-(3,3'-Dimethoxy-<;,i'-biphenylene)bis[3- 
•  methyl-3-(2-sulfoethyl)triazene] . 

l,'4-Dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzene 

3,4— Dimethoxyphenethylpmine   (Homoveratrylamine) 

16, 17-Diinethoxyvlolanthrone 

p-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde 

m-DJjnethylaTninobenzolc  acid 

'i-DlQethylaiiiino-2,2-diphenylvaleronitride 

o-(Dlmethylamincimethyl)-p-butylphenol 

o- (Dimethylami  nomethyl ) -p-oetylphenol 

N, N-Dlmethyl-7-amlno-l-naphthol-3-sulf onic  acid 

N-  (p-Dimethylamlnophenyl  )-l,<t-naphthoquinone  Imine- 

»N,N-Dimethylanlline 

N, N-Dimethylbenzylamine 

»2,2'-Dlmethyl-l,l'-bianthraquinone 

Dlmethyl-l,3-cyclohexanedione 

N.N-Dimethylcyclohexylamine 

2',7'-Dimethylfluoran 

5,5-Dimethylhydantoin 

2,8-Dimethyl-13P-hydroxy-9(13P)-ceroxenone 

2,3-DiDethylindole 

N,N-Dlmethyl-2-naphthol-6-sulfonamide 

N,N-Dimethyl-l-naphthylamine 

N,N-Dimethyl-p-nitrosoaniline 

N,N-Dimethyl-3-nitro-p-toluenesulfonainide 

N, N-Dimethyl-p-phenylenediamlne  and  salts 

2-[3-(5-Diinethyl3ulfamyl-o-tolyl)-l-methyldi- 
azoaminoJ-S-sulfobenzoic  acid. 

N,H-Dinethyls'afanillc  acid 

N,N-Dimethyl-p-toluidlne 

2,';-Dinitroaniline 

»p-(2,4-Dlnitroanillno)phenol  (Dinitrohydroxy- 
phenylamlne ) . 

2,i-DinitroanlEole 

l,5(aiid  l,8)-Dinitroanthraquinone 

N,N'-(2,4.-Dinitroanthraquinone)-l,5-dioxainic  acid — 

3,3'-Dlnitrobenzanilide 

3,4'-Dlnitrobenzanilide 

m-Dinitrobenzene 

2,'i-Diniti"obenzenesulfonic  acid 

3, 5-Dinitrob,enzoic  acid 

Dlnltro(3,3  -bi-7H-benz[de]anthracen)-7,7'-dione--- 


417, 

519, 

530. 

178, 

417, 

438, 

462,    530. 

417. 

133, 

355. 

417. 

417, 

519. 

519. 

417. 

519. 

417. 

519. 

519. 

438. 

417. 

439. 

439. 

519. 

417. 

417. 

439. 

423, 

438. 

417, 

519. 

193, 

257, 

438, 

519. 

519. 

340. 

271, 

417, 

438, 

490,    519,    599 

453, 

595. 

417. 

327. 

417, 

439, 

519. 

417, 

519, 

530. 

519. 

235, 

417, 

489. 

417, 

530. 

327. 

519. 

417. 

417, 

439. 

276, 

327. 

490, 

599. 

438. 

489. 

620. 

453. 

453. 

438. 

438. 

178, 

417, 

438, 

462,    530. 

302, 

327, 

453. 

271, 

283, 

417, 

438,    519,    530 

439. 

276. 

54. 

417. 

54. 

417. 

X. 

451. 

257, 

438, 

519, 

530. 

519. 

438. 

519. 

519. 

451. 

276, 

530. 

417, 

438, 

519. 

230. 

283, 

417, 

489. 

489. 

489. 

417. 

417, 

438, 

519. 

489, 

519. 

417, 

451. 

417, 

599. 

72 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABl£  TB. --Symthetic  organic  chemicals:   Cyclic   intermediates   for  which  United  States  production  or  aalea 
were   reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i955- -Continued 


Manufacturers'  Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  tatle  27) 


/^jS-Dinitrochrysazin 

<t,5-DlnitroehryBazln-2,7-disulfonic  acid,  disodium 
salt. 

^,A '-Dlnitrodlbenzyl-2,2'-disulfonic  acid, 
disodium  salt. 

l,5(and  l,8)-Dinitronaphtlialene 

2,'4-Dlnitrophenol,   tech 

2,'i-Dinitrophenyl-p-nitrophenyl  ether 

N,N'-Di(p-nitrophenyl)oxamide 

p-Dinltrosobenzene 

M,4'-Dinitro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic  acid,   di- 
sodium salt. 

2,'i-Dinitrotoluene 

2,4(and  2,6) -Dinitrotoluene 

Dinltrotoluenes,  mixed 

Dipentene   (Limonene) 

1,5-Diphenoxyanthraquinone 

1,8-Diphenoxyanthraquinone 

Diphenylacetic  acid 

Diphenylacetonitrile 

Diphenylamine 

6,8-Diphenylamino-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid 

l,'4-Diphenyl-2-butane-l,<i-diQne 

sym-N,N'-Diphenylethylenediamlne 

N , N '-( Diphenyle thy lenedi imino ) d ime thane sulfonl 0 
acid. 

1,3-Diphenyltriazlne 

Diresorclnol  sulfide 

Dithiodlbenzoic  acid 

»l,'i-Di(p-toluidino)anthraquinor.e 

l,5-Di(p-toluidino)anthraqulnone 

Divinylbenzene 

Dodecylanlllne 

»Dodecylbenzene  (includes  keryl-type  benzenes) 

Dodecylbenzenesulfonyl  chloride 

Dodecyl-N-methylbenzenes\ilfonamide 

Dodecylnltrobenzene 

Dodecylphenol 

6-Ethoxy-2-meroaptobenzothiazole 

3(and  A)-Ethoxy-A{and  3) -methoxybenzaldehyde 

a-(i4.-Ethoxy-3-inethoxyphenyl)acetaiiiide 

2-Ethoxynaphthalene 

Ethoxyphenylmalonlc  acid,  diethyl  ester 

3-Etlyrlamlno-p-cresol 

3-Ethylamlno-p-toluenesulfonic  acid  [S03H=l] 

o-Ethylanlllne 

»N-Ethylaniline: 

Crude 

Refined 

»2-(N-Ethylanilino)ethanol 

a-(N-Ethylanilino)-m-toluenesulfonic  acid 

«J-(N-Ethylanlllno)-p-tolueneH-ulfODic  acid 

N-Ethyl-p-anisidine 

N-Ethylanthranilic  acid 

2 -Ethylanthraquinone 

*Ethylbenzene 

Ethylcyclohexenylamine 

N-Ethylenedibenzylamine  dlacetate 

2 - [ 1-Ethyl -3 - ( 2 -methoxy-5 -nit rophenyl ) di azoamino 1 - 
5-sulfobenzoic  acid. 

N-Ethyl-1-naphthylamine 

N-Ethyl-N-1-naphthyl-p-iiitrobenz  amide 

N-Ethyl-2-nitrobenzenesulfonanilide 

p-Ethylphenol 

»N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamlne  (N,N-Ethyl- 
benzylaniline) . 

Ethylphenylmalonlc  acid,  diethyl  ester 

5-Ethyl-2-plcoline  (2-Methyl-5-ethylpyridine)  (MEP) 

1-Ethylpiperldine 

N-Ethyl-5-sulfoanthranilic  acid 

6-Ethyl-l,l,4,4-tetramethyl-l,2,3,<V- 
tetrahydronaphthalene . 

N-Ethyl-m-toluidine 

N-Ethyl-o-toluldine — - 

3-(N-Ethyl-m-toluidlno)propionitrile 

a-(N-Eti^l-m-toluidlno) -m-toluenesulfonic  acid 

5-Ethyl-2-vinylpyridine 

Ethynylcyclohexanol 

Fluorene 

o-Formotoluldide 

A-Formyl-m-benzenedisulfonlc  acid 

m-Forn;ylbenzenesulfonic  acid 

«o-Formylbenzene6ulfonic  acid  (o-Sulfo- 
benzaldehyde) . 


417,  439,   519. 
417,  519. 

417. 

519. 

417,   438. 

417. 

533. 

235,   595. 

417,  438,  462,  489,  519. 


417, 
417, 
438. 
209, 

417. 
439. 
310. 
360. 
276, 
438, 
438. 
417. 
417. 

417, 
382. 
302. 
417, 
490. 
133, 
276. 
237, 
519. 
519. 
276. 
276. 
417. 
276. 
276. 
438. 
243. 
417. 
417. 
276. 

530. 

417, 

417, 

417. 

281, 

439. 

519. 

438. 

133, 

X. 

598. 

519. 


433. 
519. 


355,  417,  438,    530. 
489. 


438. 

438,   489,  490,    519. 

355. 

276,  435,  443,    529,    539. 


438,  530. 

439,  489,    519,    591. 


294,   438,   462,  483,   489,    519,    530. 


276,   355,   591,   611. 


178,  417. 

519. 

489. 

511,    530. 

417,   438,  462. 

310,  416,  454,   620. 

591. 

558. 

519. 

449. 


417, 
417. 
417. 
417. 
508. 
380, 
508. 
417. 
519. 
519. 
294, 


438. 


438,  462,  483,   519. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  I955 


73 


TABU  7B. --Synthetic  organic  chemicala:  Cyclic   intermediates   for  which  United  States  production  or  sates 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    i955- -Continued 


Manuf  aoturere  '  identlf  loatlOQ  niinftiers 
(according  to  list  In  table  27) 


yuran 

Furfuryl  aloiAol 

Hexachlorobenzene ~ 

Hexachl orocyelppentadlane 

Hexachlorodiphenyl  ojd.de 

a, a,  a,o',a',a'-Hexactiloro-p-xyleiie 

Honnphthallc  acid -— 

HcBcveratrlc  acid 

HdHDveratronltrlle — 

»p-Hydrazlnobenzenesulfoiilc  acid 

3-Hydrazlno-5-nltrotoluenesuLfnn1.c  acid 

4-Ifydrazino-ni-toluenesulfonio  acid 

Hydroabletyl  alcohol — - — 

Hydroqulnone,  tech 

m-Hydroxyacetophenone 

o-Hydroxyacetophenane 

p-Hydroxyacetqphenone — — -- — -— 

Ifydroxyanllinoethanol — 

»1-Hydroxyanthraquiiione — 

N-  ( 3-Hydroxy-2-anthraquliionyl)  -l-nltro-2- 
anthraquinonecarboxamlde. 

p-Hydroxybenzenearsonlo  acid 

2-Hydroxy-ll-benzo-a-carbazole-3-carboxylio  acid' 

p-lfydroxybenzolc  acid 

p-I^roxybenzoic  acid,  benzll  ester 

p-Iftrdroxybenzolc  acid,  butyl  ester 

p-Hydroxybenzoic  acid,  ethyl  ester 

p-HydroxybenzoJ 0  acid,  methyl  ester 

p-Hydrcxybenzoio  acid,  propyl  ester 

o-(A-Hydroxybenzoyl)benzoic  acid 

4-}fydroxyoouiiiaria 

3-[N'-(2-Hydroxyethyl)anillno]  propionltrlle 

3-Hydroxy-2-inethylcinohonlnic   acid 

2-Hydroxy-l-iiaphthaldehyde 

3-Hydroxy-2-naphthanllide 

l-Hydroxy-2-naphtholc  acid 

»3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic  acid   (B.O.N.) 

N-(7-Hydroxy-l-naphthyl)aoetainide 

l-Hydroxy-^-nitroanthraqulnone 

Hydroxynltrovlolan throne 

2-Hydroxyphenetole 

N-(p-lfydroxyphenyl)-2-naphthylamine 

l-Hydroxy-'i-(p-toluldlno)anthraqu  inane 

N-(6-Hydroxy-m-tolyl)acetaiiide 

»l,l'-Imlnobis  [4- aminoanthraquinone] 

»l,l'-ljninobis  K-benzanddoanthraquinone] 

.  »l,l'-Imlnobis  k-benzamidoanthraquinone] 

«6,6'-Iminobis  [l-naphthol-3-sulfonio   acid] 

1, 1'-Iminobis  [4- nitroanthraquinone] 

»l,l'-Iminodlanthraquinane   (Dlanthrlmide) 

2,2^- Tml nodipyridiae 

2,2'-(l,3-Indandione)quinoline   (Quinophthalone)- 

o-IodobenzoJc  acid 

Iron  phthalocyanine 

Isatin 

Isocinohomeronlc  acid,   di-n-propyl  ester 

Isocytoslne   (2-Amino-4(3H)-pyrimidone) 

Isoniootinic  acid 

Isnni trosoproplophenaae 

Isqphorone 

Isophthalic  acid  (1,3-Benzenedicarboxylic  acid)-- 

4,4'-Isopropylidenediphenol  (Blsphenol  AJ 

Isoquinoline 

1,3-Isoquinolinediol 

»Iscvlolanthrone   (Isodlbenzanthron?) 

*Leuco-l,4-diamlnoanthraquinaiie 

»Leuco  qulnizarin  (1,4,9,10-Anthratetrol) 

Lcico  tetrahydroxyanthraqulnone 

2,3-Iiitidine- - 

2,4-Iiitidlne— - — . 

2,5-Iiitidine - 

2,6-Iutidlne— -. 

Uandello  acid,  tech 

Melamine 

o-lfercaptobenzoic  acid 

Uetanllamide 

»lfetanillo  acid  (m-AmlnobenzeuesuLfonio  eoid)   and 
salt. 

OQ-Methoxyanil Innmpthanesulfonic  acid,   and  sodium 
salt. 
2-(o-Methoxyanillno)-5-nltroben2enesulfoulc  acid' 

l-Methoxyanthraqu inane- 

4-Methoxymetanilic  acid 


427,  483,   519,   530. 


439. 
595. 


355,   595. 
489,  566. 


519. 
366. 


462,  499,  519. 

438,   519. 

366,  411,  417,   438,   499,   511,   519,   580. 


417,   438,  489,  519,   530,   599. 

530,   599. 

417,   490,  519,  599., 

417,  438,  483,  489,   519,   533. 

417,   489,  599. 

417,  438,  519,  530,   599. 


417,  490,  519,  599. 

271,   294,  417,  490,  519,   530,  599. 

438,  439,  489,  566. 

490,  519. 

508,   611. 


283,   417,  438,   4«9,    517,    519,   530. 


417,   438,   4fl9,   533. 


74 


TABLE  TB. -Synthetic 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

rganic  chemicals:   Cyclic   intermediates    for  which  United  State 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    7955- -Continued 


production  or  sales 


Mamif aoturers  '   identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


2-Methoxjmaphthalene 

l-Methoxy-'i-nitroanthraquinone 

2-[3-(2-Methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-l-metliyldiazoaiiiino]- 

5-sulfobenzoio   acid. 

(o-Methoxyphenyl) acetic  acid 

(p-Methoxyphenyl) acetic  acid 

5-Methoxy-m-phenylenedl amine   (m-Dlamlnoanlsole) 

N- (p-Methoxyphenyl )-p-phenylenediamlne  sulfate 

•l-Methylamlnoanthraquinone 

l-Methylainino-<i-(p-toluidlno)anthraquiiione 

N-lfethylanlline - - 

2-(N-Methylanlllno)ethanol 

p-(N-Methylanllino)prapionitrile 

5-ifethyl-o-anisidine   (Cresidlne) 

3-Methyl-p-anlsidine 

N-Methylanthranllic  acid 

2-Methylanthraqulnone 

l-(3-Methyl-2-anthraqulnonylamiiio)-5-(7-oxo-7H- 

benz  [de]  anthracen-3-ylainino)anthraqulnone. 

3-Methylbenzo [f ] qulnollne 

2-Methylbenzoxazole 

N-Methylbenzylamlne 

Methylcyolohexane 

N-Methyloyc lahexylamlne 

N-Methyleneanillne 

Methylenebis  [l-aiiilnophenyl-2-phenylether]  -3- 

trlazlnemethylaoetlc  acid. 
4, <; '-Methylenebis  [N.N-diethylaniline]    (Methane  base) 

4,4 '-Methylenebis fNiN-dlmethylanl line] 

5,5'-Methyleneblsftoluene-2,<i-diainine] . 

•4,4 '-Methylenebis  [o-tolyllsooyanate] 

4,4 '-Methylenediani line 

Metiiylenedl-p-phenyleneisooyanate 

Methylened is alley lie   acid 

2-Methylfuran 

MethyllEonicotinio  acid 

1-Methylnaphthalene 

l(and  2)-Methylnaphthalene 

2-Methylnaphthalene 

Methy Inaphthalene ,  crude 

N-Methyl-p-nitroacetanilide 

N-Methyl-p-nltro aniline 

4-Methyl-o-nitroanlsole 

«2-Methyl-l-nltroanthraquinone 

3-Methyl-l-(m-nltrophenyl)-2-pyrazoliii-5-one 

m-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzene3ulfon- 

amide. 
m-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonio 

acid. 
*p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic 

acid   (3-Methyl-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazol-5-one) . 
4-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-m-toluene- 

sulfonlc  acid. 

3-Methyl-l-(p-phenethyl)-3-triazenoacetic  acid 

4-Methyl-in-pheriylene  dilsocyanate   (Toluene-2,4- 

dilsocyanate) , 

»3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one   (Developer  Z) 

Methy Ipropylcarblnylbarbituric  acid 

l-Methylpyrrole 

N-Methylpyrrolldine 

a -Methylstyrene 

N-Methyl-5-sulfoanthranillc  acid 

o-Methylsu If onyl-p-nitro aniline 

2-Methyltetrahydrofuran 

Methyl  2-thienyl  ketone 

3-Methyl-6-(p-toluidiiio)-7H-dlbenz   [f  ,ij]  - 

isoqulnollne-2,7(3H)-dione. 

Naphth(2,3,6)acrldone-5,8,14(i3H)-trione 

1-Naphth aldehyde 

»Naphthaleiie,   solidifying  at  79°  C,  or  above 
(refined  flake): 

»From  American  crude  naphthalene 

»From  lmpr.-rt.pri   crude  naphthalene 

1-Naphthaleneacetonitrile 

1,5-Naphthalenediol   (1,5-Dihydroxynaphthalene) 

2,3-Naphthalenediol 

»l,5-Naphthalenedisulfonic  acid 

1,5-Naphthalenedisulfonic  acid,   sodium  salt 

1,6-Naphthalenedlsuironlo  acid,   sodium  salt 

2,7-Naphthalenedlsulfonic   acid 

1-Naphthalenesulfonic  acid,   sodium  salt 

2-Naphthalenesulfonic  acid 

2-Naphthalenesulfonio  acid,   sodium  salt -- 


417. 
417. 
519. 

243. 

243. 

230,    530. 

519. 

417,   438,   490,   519. 

519. 

417. 

519. 

417. 

417,   489. 

227. 

519. 

438,   530. 

417. 

519. 

257,   451. 

332. 

355,   528. 

417. 

417. 

433. 


489, 

417, 
438. 
417. 
438. 
417, 
366. 
417. 
508. 
508. 
508. 
508. 
133, 
519. 
519. 
417. 
271, 
417, 
489. 


530. 

438,  489,  519. 


379,    508. 


417,   438,   490,    519. 
483. 


483,  489. 

283,   363,   417,   483,   489,   530,   533,    566. 


483, 

489, 

519. 

519. 

417, 

438. 

283, 

355, 

386, 

416, 

^17, 

438,  483,   489,   566 

245. 

X. 

245. 

355, 

519. 

519. 

417. 

360. 

519. 

417. 

602. 

133, 

417, 

508, 

511, 

530, 

611. 

133, 

405, 

511, 

530, 

611. 

602. 

438, 

489, 

519. 

519. 

417, 

438, 

489, 

519. 

417. 

519. 

417, 

H.38. 

489. 

438, 

530, 

595. 

489, 

511, 

530. 

SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


75 


TAEL£  7B, ^•Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Cyclic    intermediates    for  which  United  States  production  or   sales 
were   reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    i955- -Continued 


Manufacturers'  Identification  n'jmbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


2-Naphthalenesulfonyl  chloride 

1,4,5,8-Naphthalenetetracarboxylic  dianhydride 

1,3,6-Naphthalenetrisulfonlc  acid 

Naphthallc  anhydride 

Naphthalimide 

Naphthlonlc  acid  (^-Amino- 1-naphthalenesulfonic 
acid). 

»Naphthionic  acid,  uodium  salt 

»l-Naphthol  (a-Naphthol) 

2-Naphthol,  tech.  (P-Naphthol) - ■ 

l-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic  acid,  monosodium  salt 

l-Naphthol-3,8-disulfonic  acid 

l-Naphthol-AjS-dlsulfonic  acid,  monosodium  salt 

»2-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic  acid  (R  acid) 

»2-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic  acid,  disodlum  salt 

»2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic  acid  (G  acid) 

2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic  acid,  disodiuni  salt 

2-Naphthol-5-sulfonamide 

1-Naphthol-A-sulfonic  acid  (Nevile  &  Wlnther's 
acid). 

»l-Naphthol-5-sulfonic  acid  and  sodium  salt 

•l-Naphthol-8-sulfonic  acid 

»2-Naphthol-6-eulfonic  acid  (Schaeffer's  acid)' 

2-Naphthol-6-suifonic  acid,  sodium  salt 

2-Naphthol-6-sulfonic  acid,  p-toluenesulfonate, 
sodium  salt. 

2-Naphthol-7-sulfonio  acid 

2-Naphthol-8-sulfonic  acid 

1,4-Naphthoquinone 

Naphthostyril 

»1,8-Naphthosultone 

l,8-Naphthosultone-3-sulfonic  acid 

Naphtho[2,l-b]thlophen-l[2H]-one — 

Naphth [2, l] oxadiazole-5, 9-naphthalenedisulf onic 
acid. 

»Naphth[2,l]oxadiazole-5-sulfonic  acid 

Naphth  [2, lJoxadlazole-6-sulf onic  acid 

1-Naphthylamine  (a-Naphthylamine) 

•2-Naphthylamine  (P-Naphthylamlne) 

l-(2-Naphthylamlno)-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic  acid- 

1-Naphthyl  isocyanate 

»2-Naphthylmercaptoacetic  acid  (P-Naphthyl- 
thioglycolic  acid). 

Nicotinic  acid,  n-butyl  ester 

Nicotlnonitrile  (3-CyanopyTidine) 

p-Nltroacetanilide 

2-Nitro-p-acetanisidide 

4 (and  5)-Nitro-o-acetanisidide 

p-Nltroacetophenone 

•ffl-Nitroaniline 

o-Nitroanillne 

p-Nltroanillne 

3-Nitroanlsic  acid 

»2-Nltro-p-anisidine  [NK2=1] 

3-Nitro-o-anisidlne  [nH2=1] 

w-i-Nitro-o-anisidlne  [NH2=1] 

»5-Nitro-o-anlBldine  [NH2=i] — 

o-Nitroanisole 

p-Nitroanlsole 

4-Nitroanthranilic  acid 

l-Nitro-2-anthraqulnoneoarbonyl  chloride 

»l-Nitro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic  acid 

l-Nitro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic  acid,  hydrazide, 
sodium  salt. 

»5-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonlc  acid 

5(and  8)-:)itro-l-anthraquinonesulfonlc  acid 

S-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonlc  acid 

2- ( 1 '-Nltro-2 '-anthraqulnonyl )anthr[ 2, 3 ] oxazole- 
5,10-dione. 

m-Nitrobenzaldehyde 

6- [p- (p-Nitrobenzamldo )benzamido] -l-naphthol-3- 

sulfonic  acid. 
6-(m-Nitrobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-6ulfonic  acid 

(m-Nitrobenzoyl  I  acid). 
5-(p-Nitrobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-suironlc  acid 
(p-Nltrobenzoyl  I  acid). 

•Nitrobenzene 

«TD-Nitrobenzenesulfonic  acid 

m-Nitrobenzenesulfonlc  acid,  sodium  salt 

m-Nltrobenzenesulfonic  acid,  trlhydrate,  sodium 
salt. 

p-Nitrobenzenesulfonic  acid 

i'-Nitro-o-benzenesulfonotoluidlde 

p-Nltrobenzenesulfonyl  chloride- 

5-Nltro-2(3H)-beiizlmidazolone - 


417,  519. 

519. 

519 

519 

519 

417 


438,  489. 
438,  489,  519. 
511,  530. 


489. 

519,  530. 
438,  489,  519. 


438,  489. 

438,  489. 
483,  519,  533. 
438,  489,  519,  530. 


489. 

417,  489,  519,  530. 


417,  438,  489,  519,  566. 

438,  519. 

417,  438,  499. 
438. 

438,  483,  489,  519. 


508. 

519. 

439,  519,  599. 

599. 

438,  489,  530. 
519,  566. 
519,  566. 

438,  462,  519,  599. 

483,  519,  530,  599. 
417,  483,  519,  566,  599. 
417. 


417,  438,  519. 


417,  438,  519,  599. 

438,  489. 

599. 


483,  533. 


417,  438,  519,  530,  571. 

283,  417,  438,  483,  489,  519,  566,  599. 


76 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  IB. --Synthetic  orHanic  chemicals:   Cyclic   intermediates    for  which  United  States  production 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    1955- -Continued 


m-Nitrobenzolc  acid 

p-Nltrobenzoic  acid 

p-Nltrobenzoic  acid,  n-butyl  eeter 

p-Nitrobenzoic  acid,  ethyl  ester 

p-Nitrobenzolc  acid,  isobutyl  ester 

p-Nitrobenzoic  acid,  n-propyl  ester 

m-Nitrobenzoyl  chloride 

p-Nitrobenzoyl  chloride 

m-Nitrobenzyl  alcohol 

2-Nitrobiphenyl 

^-Nitrobiphenyl 

i-Nitrobiphenyl-4' -oorboxylic  acid 

2-Nitro-p-cresol 

Nitrodiphenylamine 

l-Nitronaphthalene 

3-Nitro-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonlc  acid 

8-Nitro-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid 

8(and  5)-Nitro-l(and  2)-naphthaleneBulfonlc  acid 

8-Nitro-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonlc  acid, 

calcium  salt. 
7(and  8)-NitrGnaphth  [l,2]  oxadiazole-5-sulfonlc 
acid. 

p-Nitrooxanllic  acid 

Nltrophenethyl  acetate 

Nitrophenethyl  alcohol 

o-Nitrophenetole 

p-Nitrophenetole 

o-Nitrophenol 

p-Nltrophenol 

p-(p-Nitrophenyl)acetophenone 

N,N  '-(4-Nltro-m-phenylene)bls  [acetamlde] 

i-Nitro-m-phenylenediamine 

4-Nitro-o-phenylenediamine 

2-Nitrophenyl  ether 

p-Nitrophenylhydrazine 

p-(p-Nltrophenylmercapto) aniline 

2-(i-Nitrophenyl)naphtho[l,2]triazole-6,8-disul- 
fonic   acid. 
»1 - ( m-Nl trophenyl ) -5 -oio -2 -pyrazoline -3 -carboxyli  c 
acid. 

3'-Nitrophenylsulfonanllide •, 

-i-Nitrophthalamide 

3(and  5) -Nitrosalicylic  acid 

4-Nitrosodiphenylainine 

l-Nitroso-2-napnthol 

p-Nitrosophenol 

2-'[<i  -  (4" -Nitro-2" -Eulf  ostyril) -3' -sulf  ophenyl] 
naphtho [1,2] tr iazole-5-sulf onic  acid . 

m-Nitro toluene 

o-Nitrotoluene 

p-Nitrotoluene 

Nitrotoluene  mixtures 

3-Nitro-p-toluenesulfonio  acid  f S03H=l] 

»5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic  acid  [S03H=1] 

4'-Nitro-p-toluenesulfono-o-toluidide 

»2-Nitro-p-toluidine  [  NH2=1  ] 

i<4-Nitro-o-toluldine  f  NH2=l] 

5-Nitro-o-toluidine  [  NH2=ll 

»16-Nltroviolan throne 

Nitro-o(and  p) -xylene 

2-Nitro-p-xylene 

Nitroxylenes,  mixed 

Nonyl-  and  dodecylbenzenes,  mixed 

»Nonylphenol 

2-(Nonylphenoxy)ethanol 

Octylphenol 

6-0xo-6H-anthr[9,l]isothlazole-3-carbonyl  chloride-- 

6-0xo-6H-anthr[9,l]isothlazole-3-carboxyllc  acid 

5-Oxo-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic  acid 

5-Oxo-l -phenyl -2 -pyrazoline-3-carboxylic  acid, 
ethyl  ester. 
»5-0xo-l-(p-sulfopherjl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic 
acid  (Pyrazolone  T) . 

Pentabromoindigo 

PentaJecylbenzene 

1,1,3,3,5-Pentamethyllndan 

3,<i,9,10-Perylenetetracarboxylio  acid 

3,4,9,10-Perylenetetracarboxylic  dilmide 

Phenethylamlne 

o-Phenetidine 

p-Phenetidlne 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


489,  59A, 

604. 

417,  438, 

519. 

327. 

327,  416. 

327. 

327. 

594. 

417,  594. 

417. 

276. 

276. 

417,  519. 

417,  489. 

530. 

417,  438, 

519. 

489,  519. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

438,  489, 

519. 

417. 

439. 

439 

417. 

417. 

230,  417, 

463. 

276,  417, 

438. 

417. 

X. 

X. 

257,  417. 

483. 

451. 

417. 

489. 

417,  489, 

519. 

489. 

417,  519. 

519. 

519. 

451,  595. 

417,  438, 

530. 

489. 

417. 

417,  438, 

519. 

417,  438. 

438,  519, 

530. 

283,  483, 

489, 

519,  530 

417,  438, 

489, 

519. 

519. 

417,  462, 

511, 

530,  580 

417,  454, 

462, 

519. 

417,  462, 

483. 

271,  519, 

530, 

599. 

417. 

417,  519. 

438,  530. 

443. 

367,  453, 

519, 

571. 

519. 

453,  595. 

417. 

417. 

483. 

519. 

483,  519 

533, 

566. 

519. 

237. 

449. 

519. 

519. 

310,  544 

594, 

598. 

276,  417 

276,  417 

462, 

566. 

SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


77 


XAEU  7B.- -Synthetic   organic  chemicals:   Cyclic   intermediates   for  which  United  State 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i953- -Continued 


produc t i 


wPhenol: 
•Natural : 

From  coal  tar:^ 

U.S.P - - - — 

39°  C,  n.p 

825t-8'4* - - 

All  other 

From  petroleum:  Other 

•Synthetic: 

By  caustic  fusion:  U.S.P 

Fran  chlorobenzene  by  liquid-phase  hydrolysis: 

U.S.P. 
Frcan  chlorobenzene  by  vapor-phase  hydrolysis: 
U.S.P. 

From  cumene 

l-Phenol-2-sulfonic  acid 

l-Phenol-4-sulfouic  acid 

Phenoxathin 

o-Phenoxyanillne 

•Phenylacetic  acid  (a-Toluic  acid),  all  grades 

Phenylacetlc  acid,  ethyl  ester,  all  grades 

Phenylacetic  acid,  methyl  ester,  tech 

•Phenylacetlc  acid,  potassium  salt 

Phenylacetic  acid,  sodium  salt 

•Phenylacetonitrile  (a-Tolunitrile ) 

p-Phonylacetophenone 

2-Phenylanthr[2,3]oxazole-5,10-dione 

»p-Phenylazoaniline  (p-Amlnoazobenzene )  and  hydro- 
chloride . 

'i-Phenylazo-2, 5-xylidine  hydrochloride 

2-Pherylbutyraiiilde 

2-Phenylbutyric  acid 

Phenyl oyclohexane 

N-Phenyldibenzylamlne 

2, 2'-p-Phenylenebis [5-(l-nltro-2-anthraqulnonyl )- 
1,3,4-axadiazole]. 

•m-Phenylenediamine 

•o-Phenylenediamine 

p-Phenylenediamine 

l,l'-(p-Phenylenedicarbonyl)bis[2-(l-nitro-2- 
anthraquinonylcarbonyl)hydrazlne] . 

m-Phenylene  diiosocyanate 

Phenyl  ether  (Diphenyl  oxide) 

•Phenylglycine  salts: 

Potassium  salt 

Sodium  salt 

Phenylhydrazine 

Phenylhydrazine  hydrochloride 

•2, 2 '- ( Phenylimlno )diethanol  ( Fhenyldiethanolamlne )- 

Phenyl  isocyanate 

Phenylmalonlc  acid,  diethyl  ester 

o-Phenylphenol 

o-Phenylphenol,  chlorinated 

o-Phenylphenol ,  sodium  salt 

p-Phenylphenol 

N-Phenyl-p-phenylenediemine 

Phenyl-2-propanone 

Phenyl -4-pyTidyl  ketone 

Phenyl  tetramer 

Phloroglucinol 

Phthalic  acid 

•Phthalic  anhydride 

Phthalic  anhydride  residue 

•Phthallmide 

Phthalonitrile 

o-Phthalonitrile 

Phthaloyl  chloride  (Phthalyl  chloride) 

•Picolines;-'- 

2-Picoline  (a-Plcoline) 

3-Plcoline  (p-Picoline) — 

4-Picollne  (y-Picollne) 

Picoline  (3,4-mixture) 

Plcolinlc  acid--" < 

Picramic  acid  and  salt 

Picric  acid  (Trinitrophenol) 

2-Pipecoline  (a  -Pipecoline ) 

Piperidine ■* 

Poly-sec-amylphenol 

Pclychlorobiphenyl 

Polydodecylbenzene 


(tonuf acturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


508. 

133, 

530, 

611. 

133, 

508, 

611. 

133, 

508, 

530, 

565, 

611. 

152, 

508, 

565. 

276, 

526. 

355. 

316, 

590. 

304, 

539, 

611. 

109. 

276. 

355. 

483. 

243, 

310, 

449, 

544. 

243, 

310, 

544, 

620. 

310, 

544. 

243, 

276, 

310, 

544, 

598. 

243. 

243, 

276, 

310, 

416, 

544. 

519. 

519. 

417, 

438, 

489, 

519, 

530,    566 

417. 

310. 

310. 

276, 

451 

417. 

417 

45,  417,  438,  519,  530. 

257,  302,  308,  417,  462,  4S9,  558. 

511,  530,  580. 

417. 


355. 

355. 

417.   438. 

355. 

519,    595. 

439,   489, 

591. 

276,    594. 

310,   416. 

276,    355. 

355. 

355. 

355. 

417,    519. 

310,   412. 

508. 

502. 

308. 

243. 

133,    276, 

278, 

438, 

511,    526,    530,    539,    611 

539,    611. 

235,    302, 

355, 

417, 

519. 

417. 

611. 

276. 

133,    508, 

591, 

611. 

508. 

508,    591. 

133,    508, 

611. 

181. 

417,   438. 

322,   417, 

438. 

245. 

276,   417, 

508, 

594. 

581. 

276. 

237. 

See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


78 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  7B. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Cyclic    intermediates    for  which  United  States  product i 
were   reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    J9Ji- -Continued 


Uanufaoturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


Polyethylbenzene  (801(  Dlethylbenzene ) 

Polypentadecylbenzene 

•Primuline  base 

Pr-imilinesulfonlc  acid 

Propiophenone -- 

"i-N-PropylpyTidine 

Pseudocumldine  (Cumldine ) 

Purpurin  (1,2,'i-Triliydroxyanthraquinone) 

Pyridine,  hydrogenated 

*Pyridine,  refined: 

2°  Pyridine 

Other  grades 

2-iyrldlne  propanol 

3-Pyrldinesulfonio  acid,   Bodiuni  salt 

3-PjrTidol 

'V-Pyridylbenzhydrol 

pyrrole 

2-Pyrrolidone 

♦Oainaldiue 

ftiinaldine  yellow,   base 

*Oiinizarin 

2-Oiinlzarinsulfonic  acid 

Oiinoline : 

Qiiinoline,   1°   and  2° 

Other  grades 

2,4-(>iinolinedlol 

Oainoline  yellow,  base 

Reeorcinol,  tech 

Resorclnol  monobenzoete 

3-Resoroyllc  acid 

Salicylalaminoguanldine  oleate 

♦Salicylic  acid,  tech 

Sodium  cresylate  (crude) 

Sodium  phenolate 

Stypimlc  acid,  lead  salt 

»Styrene  (Vinylbenzene),  all  grades 

i'-Sulfamoylaeetanilide 

p-Sulfamylbenzoic  acid 

Sulfanilamide 

Sulfanilic  acid  (p-Amlnobenzolc  acid)  and  salt 

A-Sulfoanthranilic  acid 

p-Sulfobenzoic  acid,  sodium  salt 

o-Sulfobenzoic  anhydride 

^-Sulfobenzoylbenzolc  acid  (Sulfo  BB  acid) 

»4.,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol  ('♦.i' -Dihydroxydlphenyl- 
sulf one ) . 
l-(p-S\ilfophenyl)-2-(oxalQoetic  acid,  diethyl 
ester )hydrazone . 

^-Sulfophthalic  acid 

Terephthalic  acid 

Terephthalic  acid,  dimetnyl  ester 

Terphenyl  (Phenylbiphenyl) 

»Tetrabromo-8,16-pyranthrenedlone 

1,3,6,8-TetraDromopyTene 

»l,4,5,8-Tetrachloroanthraquinone 

»l,2,<l,5-Tetrachlorobenzene 

Tetraehloronitrobenzene 

l,'V,5,6-Tetrachlorophthalic  anhydride 

a,a,2,6-Tetrachlorotoluene 

Tetrahydrofuran 

Tetrahydrophthalimide 

Tetraldsamlnophthalocyajiine,  copper  salt 

»1,4, 5,8-Tetrakis  [l' ,  1" ,  1" ' ,  1" " -anthraquinonyl 
amino] anthraquinone  ( Pentaanthramide ) . 

Tetrakisnitrophthalocyanine,  copper  salt 

1,2,4,5-Tetramethylbenzene  (Durene) 

Thianaphthene 

3(2H)-Thlanaphthenone 

Thianthrene 

Thianthrenedlcarboxyllc  acid 

2-(2-Thlenylmethyl)aminopyrldine 

»3,3'-Thiobis[7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one] 

'ijA'-Thiodianiline 

'♦,4'-'Hilodianiline  sulfate 

6,6'-Thlodimetanilic  acid 

2-Thiophene  aldehyde 

m-Tolidine 

»o-Tolidine  and  salta 

»Toluene-2,'4-diamine  (A-m-Tolylenediamine ) 

Toluene-2,'>-disulfonic  acid 

o-Toluenesulfonamide 

p-Toluenesulfonamlde 

o(and  p)-Toluenesulfonic  acid 


133. 

237. 

AV7,  438,  489,   519. 

120,   519. 

133,   327,   544. 

508. 

113,   438,   462. 

519. 

594. 

U3,    508,    611. 

508. 

508. 

181. 

181. 

508. 

417. 

417,    519. 

133,   417,   438,    508,    530,    611. 

530. 

235,    271,   283,   294,   392,   417,    423,   438, 

439,   471,  489 

490,    519,    530,    566,    580. 

340,    580. 

133,   611. 

257,   438,   451,    508. 

417. 

519. 

133. 

439. 

133,    530. 

417. 

276,    355,    366,   462. 

484. 

278,   417,    595. 

136. 

133,    276,    355,   402,    591. 

530. 

276. 

558. 

438,   489,    530. 

283,   483,   489,    519. 

519. 

451. 

417. 

109,    276,    519. 

489. 

235. 

417. 

417,    304. 

276. 

271,   438,    519. 

519. 

417,   438,    519. 

276,    355,    460,    594. 

462. 

51. 

417. 

417. 

256. 

417. 

417,   438,    519. 

417. 

431. 

367. 

519. 

271. 

271. 

454. 

271,   417,   490,    519. 

417,    530. 

417. 

438. 

454. 

235. 

417,   438,    489,    595. 

322,   417,   438,   489,    519,    530. 

519. 

276. 

276,    530. 

276,    511. 

SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  I955 


79 


TABLE  7B.- -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Cyclic   intermediates    for  which  United  States  production   or  sales 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    /9 55- -Continued 


p-Toluenesulfonio  acid,  ethjl  ester 

p-Toluenesulfonic  acid,  isopropyl  ester 

p-Toluenesulfonic  acid,  methyl  ester 

p-Toluenesulfonio  acid,  monohydrate 

p-Toluenesulfono-o-toluidide 

loluenesulfonylamino-2,'i-dichloro-l-naphthoi — 

o-Toluenesulfonyl  chloride 

p-Toluenesulfonyl  chloride 

Toluene-2,'4,6-triamine  trihydrochloride 

Toluhydroquinone 

m-Toluidine 

o-Toluidine 

p-Toluidine 

Toluidines,  mixed 

«6-p-Toluldlnometanilic  acid 

m-Toluidinomethanesu]i'onio  acid 

o-Toluidinomethanesulfonic  acid 

8-(p-Toluldlno) -l-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid 

2-(p-Toluidino) -5-nitrobenzenesulfonic  acid 

«o-(p-Toluyl) benzoic  acid 

)«i-(o-Tolylazo)  -o-toluidlne  (o-Aminoazotoluene)  - 

o-(p-Tolyl) benzoic  acid 

2,2'-(m-Tolylimlno)diethaiiol 

3_(p.Xolyl) -l-methyldiazoaminoacetic  acid 

2,'i,6-Tribromophenol 

l,2,3(and   1,2,4) -Trlchlorobenzene 

»l,2,4-Trichiorobenzene 

l,2,4-Trichloro-5-nitrobenzene 

Trichlorophenylsilane 

»a , a , a- Tri  chlorotoluene   ( Benzotri chloride ) 

a,2,'i-Trichlorotoluene 

a,2,'i(and  a,  2,6)-Trlchlorotoluene 

a,3, 4 -Tri chlorotoluene 

1,3,5-Triethylbenzene 

l,3,3-Trimethyl-A^>"-indollue  acetaldehyde 

l,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methylenelndollne 

2,4,6-Trinltrobenzoic  acid 

2,'4,6-Tris(dimethylaiiiinomet>iyl)phenol 

«6,6  '-Ureylenebis [l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid] 

(I   acid  urea) . 
o-Vanillin  (2-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde) -- 

♦Veratraldehyde   (S.-i-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde) 

o-Veratraldehyde  (2,3-Dlmethoxybenzaldehyde) -- 

Veratrole 

Veratryl  alcohol 

9-Vinylcarbazole 

5-Vinyl-2-picoline  (MVP) 

2-Vlrylpyridine 

<V-Vinylpyridine 

«Violanthrone  (Dibenzan throne) 

Xanthanoic   acid 

Xenylamine   (4-Biphenylainine) 

m-)!yiene 

o(and  p) -Xylene 

p-Xylene 

Xylenesulfonic  acid 

i^lenol  crystals 

)^lenols : 

Low  b.p 

i<Medium  b.p 

Not  classified  as  to  b.p 

•}^lidines : 

2,'i-Xylidine  (m-4-Xylldine) 

2,5-Xylidine  (p-Xylidine) 

3,4-Xylldine . 

Xylldines,  mixed: 
^Original  mixture 

Xylidine  (ortho,  para) 

2,'i-Xylidine  acetate 

2,5-Xylidine  hydrochloride 

4-(2,'»-Xylylazo)-o-toluidine 

i;_(2,5-Xylylazo)-o-toluidine 

4-(2,4-xirlylazo)-2,5-xylidine 

<;-(3,5-Xylylazo)-3,5-xylidine 

All  other  intermediates 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


230. 

417,  453. 

230,  276,  490. 

519. 

417. 

451. 

276. 

276. 

308. 

439. 

133,  417,  438,  519. 

417,  438,  519,  566. 

417,  438. 

530. 

417,  438,  489. 

283,  483,  533. 

438. 

438. 

489. 

417,  519,  530. 

417,  419,  438,  530,  533. 

438. 

439,  489. 

519. 

355. 

355. 

276,  460,  590. 

519. 

326. 

188,  366,  594. 

366. 

310. 

366. 

417. 

417. 

417. 

308. 

453. 


283, 

417, 

438, 

483, 

489, 

517,    519 

276. 

229, 

276, 

327, 

449. 

276. 

276. 

449. 

519. 

528. 

508. 

508. 

271, 

417, 

490, 

519, 

530, 

566,   599 

620. 

276. 

449, 

539. 

539. 

175, 

449, 

519, 

528, 

539. 

109, 

227, 

518. 

611. 

508, 

565. 

278, 

508, 

565. 

530. 

417, 

438, 

519. 

438, 

519, 

566. 

558. 

417, 

438, 

530. 

417, 

530. 

530. 

438. 

438. 

530. 

438, 

566. 

519. 

294, 

519, 

611. 

533,  566. 


•'■  Does  not  include  manufacturers'  identification  numbers  for  producers  who  report  to  the  Division  of  Bitu- 
mlnoufi  Coal,  U.  S.  Bureau  of  Mines.  These  producers  are  listed  in  the  U.  S.  Bureau  of  Mines  Mineral  Market 
Report  M.  W.  S.  No.  2509,  Directory  of  Oven-Coke  Plants    in    the   United  Slates,    December   31,    1955   (issued  Ma> 
1956) . 


80 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


Dyes 


TAME  BB. -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Coal-tar  dyes    for  which  United  States  prodvction   or  sales   were 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    1955 

[Dyes  for  which  separate  statistics  are  given  in  table  SA  are  marked  below  with  an  asterisk  (») ;  dyes  not 
so  marked  do  not  appear  in  table  8A  because  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be 
published.  Manufacturers'  identification  numbers  shown  below  are  taken  from  table  27.  An  X  sigriifies 
that  the  manufacturer  did  not  consent  to  the  publication  of  his  identification  number  with  the  designated 
product] 


Dye 


DTES  CEOUPED  BY  COLOUR  INDEX  NUMBER 


Naphthol  green  B- 


Naphthol  yellow  S- 
Amldo  yellow  E 


Dy^ 


Spirit  yellow  G- 

Acid  yellow 
»Spirit  yellow  R — 

»Oil  yellow 

»Chry3oidine  Y- 
»Chrysoidine  R- 

Oil  yellow  AB- 
/•Sudan  I 


Croceine  orange  G 

»Orangfa  G 

Chromotrope  2R 

Fast  acid  fuciislne  3 

»Amido  naphthol  red  G 

Brilliant  sulphon  red 

»Chrome  yellov  2G 

»Chrome  yellow  R ' 

Fast  red  GG  salt 

Azo  alizarin  yellow  GP 

Victoria  violet  4BS 

Chromotrope  6B 

•Amido  naphthol  red  6B 

Fibre  black  V 

Oil  yellow  OB — 
»Fast  scarlet  G  base- 
»Fast  scarlet  G  salt- 
Fast  red  GL  base 

»Fast  red  GL  salt 

•Sudan  II 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


Double  ponceau 

»Fast  red  B 

Chromotrope  lOB — 
»Chrome  brown  R 

Chrome  green  2G — 

Chromate  brown  B- 


Acid  chrome  brown 
Chrome  flavine  G — 

»Azo  eosine  G    — 
Fast  red  B  base 

»Fast  red  B  salt 

»Fast  scarlet  R  base 

»Fast  scarlet  R  salt- 

Eosamine  G 

Chrome  yellow  5G- 
rirect  pink 

nMetanll  yellow- 
Methyl  orai.ge 

»Azoflavine  RS 

Azo  yellow — 
Resorcin  yellow — 

♦Orange  tl— — — 

♦Orange  R- 


A38,  530. 
519. 


Pigment  rubine  B 

Acid  chrome  brown  B 

Acid  chrome  garnet  R — 
Acid  chrome  violet  N — 

Chrome  black  PV 

Naphthylamine  brown 

»Fast  red  A 


519, 

<i38, 

417, 

3<iO, 

«8, 

438, 

530. 

A17, 

438. 

417, 

438. 

414, 

417, 

414, 

489, 

438, 

519, 

438, 

417, 

438, 

417, 

489. 

530. 

417, 

483, 

417, 

438, 

438, 

27, 

27, 

438, 

417. 

■45, 

519, 

45. 

■is, 

27, 
462 
438 
417 
438 
417, 
489, 
438 
417 
462 
438 
438 
433 
27, 
417 
il7 
438 
438 

438 
519 
27, 


530. 
530. 
438, 
417, 
519, 
519, 


438. 
438, 
438. 
519, 
489, 
566. 
489, 
438, 
489. 
438, 


462, 
499, 
462, 
462, 
519, 
417, 
519. 
489, 

417, 


483,  519,  530,  566. 
438,  519,  5X,  566. 
530. 
530. 

489,  519,  530,  566. 

489,  519,  530,  533. 

462,  476,  483,  489,  519,  530,  566. 

530,  566. 
519,  530,  566. 

566. 
489. 

476,  489,  519,  530,  566. 

566. 
519,  566. 

483,  49?,  519,  566,  599,  601. 
530,  56C. 
438,  489,  519,  530. 

519,  530. 

438,  489,  519. 


417. 

417,  519. 

283,  414,  417,  483,  489,  519. 

519,  599. 

462,  483,  499,  519,  566,  599. 

438,  499,  519,  530,  566,  601. 

462,  483,  499,  519,  533,  566,  599,  601. 


519. 

438,  462,  489,  519,  530. 

519. 

483,  489,  519. 

566.' 

414,  438,  489,  519,  530. 
438,  489,  519,  530. 


489,  519. 
438. 
489. 

417,  438,  489,  519,  530. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


81 


T/BZ  SB.-Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Coal-tar  dyes   for  which  United  States  production  or  sales 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    J9J5- -Continued 


Colour 
Index  or 

Proto- 
t^e  No. 


179 
180 
183 
18i 
185 
195 
197 
201 
202 
203 
20<l 
208 
209 
216 
219 
225 


23A 
235 
238 
2A6 
247 
249 
252 
253 
258 
262 
267 
271 
274 
275 
278 

280 

288 

289 

292 

294 

299 

302 

304 

305 

306 

307 

308 

316 

317 

319 

324a 

326 

327 
331 
332 
343 
346 
349 
353 
364 
365 
370 
375 
376 
377 
382 
387 
393 
3^4 
395 
400 
401 
403 
405 
406 


Dyo 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbara 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


DYES  aiODPHi  BY  COLOOR  INDEX  NDMBER — Coaatinued 
Aio   Dye>--Contlnued 


Monoazo  Dyes — Continued 


•Aao  rubine— 
•Fast  rod  VR- 


Crocelno  scarlet  3BX- 

Ajnaranth 

•Cochineal  red  A 

«Mordant  yellow  0 

♦Chrome  yellow  RN 

Chrome  blue  black  B — 
»Chrcnie  blue  black  R— 
•Chrcme  black  T— — 
»Chrcme  black  A 

Fast  acid  blue  H— — 

Fast  acid  blue  B— — 
»Aoid  chrome  red  B— — 

Chrome  f  lavine  A— — 

Direct  pink  2B 


Disazo  Dyes 


»Resoroin  brown—— 
»Resorcin  dark  brown- 
Chrome  brown  G— — — 

»Acid  black  lOB 

«Azo  dark  green  A 

Cloth  red  G 

■♦Brilliant  crooeine  M- 

Ponceau  SS  ex 

Sudan  IV 

Cloth  red  B 

Neutral  gray  G 

Fast  acid  black  R 

•Milling  orange- 


»Cloth  scarlet  G 

•Direct  fast  red  8BL- 


Soarlet  F.C 

Fast  acid  cyanlne  G 

«Fast  acid  cyanine  5R  ex- 
Acid  chrome  verdone  A — 
Acid  black  B- 


•Acid  chrome  black  F — 

Acid  chrome  green  SS- 
»Fast  acid  black  2BN 

Fast  acid  black  R 

Fast  acid  black  F 

•Fast  acid  cyanine  black  B- 

Naphthylamine  black  D 

Developed  blue  NA 

Developed  blue  B 

•Direct  fast  heliotrope- 

Rosanthrene— ^ 

•Direct  fast  scarlet 

•Direct  fast  scarlet  4BA- 
•Bismarck  brown  G— — — 
•Bismarck  brown  R- 


•Chrcane  fast  yellow  C — 
•Direct  fast  yellow  5GL- 


Direct  fast  yellow  401  ex 

•Direct  fast  pink  2BL 

•Brilliant  yellow 

•Chrysophenine  G 

•Congo  red ■ 

•Congo  corinth  G 

Congo  rubino 

Direct  orange  G 

•Direct  scarlet  B 
•Direct  violet  P 

Benzo  violet  0 
iCiirect  violet  N 

Direct  black  RO 

Direct  brilliant  Bordeaux  R- 
•Derveloped  black  3H'  ■ 

Diphanyl  fast  gray  B 

Direct  cyanine  R— — — — 
•Direct  blue  2B 


27,  417,  438,  462,  489,  519. 

417,  438,  489,  519. 

489. 

438,  489, 

438,  489,  519,  530, 

438,  489,  519. 

438,  489,  519. 

438,  489. 

417,  438,  489,  519,  530. 

438,  489,  519. 

438,  489,  519. 

438,  489,  519. 

417,  438,  519. 

438,  489,  519,  530, 

417,  438,  489,  519. 

417. 


414,  417,  438,  489,  519,  530. 

414,  417,  438,  462,  489,  519,  530. 

417,  438. 

27,  414,  417,  438,  489,  519,  530,  566. 

417,  438,  489. 

27,  417,  438,  462,  489,  519,  530, 

438, 

340,  417,  438,  489. 

438,  489,  519. 

417. 

519. 

489,  519,  530. 

414,  476,  489,  530,  566. 

27,  283,  363,  414,  417,  438,  476,  483,  489, 

519,  530,  533,  566. 
438,  519,  566. 
438,  519. 

417,  438,  489,  519,  533, 
438. 
438. 

417,  438,  489,  519. 
530. 

417,  438,  489. 
489, 
519. 

417,  438,  519. 
519. 

483,  533, 
438,  489,  519. 
417,  438,  483,  489. 
417,  466, 
27,  283,  363,  417,  438,  458,  483,  489,  519, 

530,  533,  566, 
27,  417,  489,  519,  530,  533. 
417,  433,  489,  519,  530, 
417,  438,  489,  519,  530. 
417,  438,  530. 

363,  417,  438,  476,  519,  530,  533. 

283,  476. 

283,  417,  438,  483,  519,  530. 
417,  438,  489,  519,  530. 

417,  438,  458,  489,  519, 

417,  438,  489, 

27,  414,  438,  489,  519,  530,  566. 

363,  489. 

438, 

414,  438,  489,  519,  530,  566. 

417,  438,  489,  519. 

519. 

417,  438,  489,  519,  566. 

27, 

438. 

27,  414,  417,  438,  489,  519,  530,  533. 

489, 

438, 

27,  414,  417,  438,  489,  519,  530.  533,  566, 


82  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

TABLE  SB.--Synthet ic   organic  chemicals:   Coal-tar  dyes   for  which  United  States  producti 
I  eported,    identified  by  tranufacturer ,    1955- -Continued 


Manuf aotvirera '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


DYES  GROUPED  BY  COLOUR  INDEX  NUMBER — Continued 


Dy»s--Continued 


Dlsazo  Dyes— Continued 


Creaotine  yellow  G- 

»Direct  orange  R 

•Direct  fast  red  F — 


•Direct  brown  M- 


•Direit  brown  B- 
tiPclar  red 


Acid  chrome  red 
Direct  brilliant  red  SB- 
Chrome  fast  yellow  RD 

•Milling  red  G 

Direct  orange  R 

•Benzopurpurine  AB 

Direct  blue  3R 

•Benzo  new  blue  5B 

Azo  mauve  B ■■ 

Direct  blue  AR 

Direct  blue  BX 

Direct  blue  3B 


Direct  orange  G 

•Acid  anthracene  red  3B- 

Benzopurpurine  lOB 

Fast  blue  B  base 


•Fast  blue  B  salt 

•Direct  azurine  G 

Direct  brilliant  blue  G- 
•Direct  blue  KW 

Direct  blue  B 


Chicago  blue  B 

•Direct  sky  blue  FF 


•Direct  pure  blue- 


Trisazo  Dyes 


Direct  fast  blue  FR — 

Direct  fast  black  N — 
•Direct  fast  black  FF- 

Diazo  blue  black  RS — 

Direct  bronze  G— — 

•Direct  brown  BT 

•Direct  black  EW 

•Direct  black  RX 

•Direct  green  ET 

•Chloramine  green  B— — 
•Direct  green  B 

Direct  green  G — 

Direct  olive  G 

•Direct  brown  3GCI 

•Congo  brown  G 

Congo  brown  R 


Tetraklsazo  Dyes 


Direct  brown  G- 


Stilbent  Dyes 


•Direct  yellow  R 

•Chloramine  orange  G — 
•Stilbene  yellow 
Diphenyl  catechine  G- 
Diphenyl  chrysoine  G- 


Pyrazolone  Dye 


•Fast  light  yellow  G- 
•Xylene  light  yellow- 

•Tartrazine 

•Polar  yellow 

•Chrome  red  B— — — 
•Pyrazol  orange 


Dye 


438, 

489. 

il7, 

438, 

4S9, 

519. 

27, 

283, 

414, 

417, 

438, 

476, 

489, 

519, 

533, 

566. 

27, 

283, 

363, 

414, 

417, 

438, 

476, 

489, 

519, 

530,  533,  566. 

AU, 

489, 

530. 

283, 

363, 

414, 

417, 

438, 

476, 

483, 

489 

519, 

530,  533. 

"417. 

27, 

489. 

483, 

519. 

4S3, 

489, 

519, 

530, 

566. 

438, 

566. 

417, 

438, 

489. 

417. 

414, 

417, 

438, 

483, 

439, 

519. 

519. 

438, 

489. 

27, 

438, 

489. 

27, 

417, 

438, 

489. 

43a, 

489, 

566. 

438, 

483 

489 

519 

530 

566. 

417, 

438. 

417, 

462 

499 

566. 

438, 

462 

483 

519 

566, 

599 

601 

27, 

414, 

417, 

438, 

489, 

519, 

533, 

566. 

417 

483. 

283 

417 

438 

/.a9 

519 

566 

417 

489. 

459 

519. 

27, 

283, 

414, 

417, 

438, 

453, 

483, 

489, 

519, 

530,  533,  566. 

27, 

417, 

438, 

458, 

476, 

489, 

519, 

533. 

27, 

417, 

489, 

566. 

533 

417 

438 

458 

489 

519 

533 

438 

533 

363 

414 

417 

438 

489 

519 

566 

414 

417 

438 

489 

519 

530 

533 

414 

417 

438 

489 

519 

530 

533 

414 

417 

438 

489 

519 

530 

533 

566 

414 

417 

438 

489 

414 

417 

438 

489 

519 

530 

533 

,  566 

414 

417 

438 

489 

519 

417 

438 

489 

519 

530 

533 

27, 

363, 

414, 

417, 

438, 

489, 

519, 

533, 

566. 

417 

414,  519. 


417,  438,  489,  519,  530. 
417,  438,  519,  530. 
417,  438,  489,  519,  530. 
438. 
489. 


417,  438,  483,  519. 

283,  417,  438,  462,  483,  489,  519,  530,  533. 

438,  462,  476,  483,  489,  519,  530,  533,  566. 

283,  438,  433,  489,  519,  533. 

45,  283,  417,  438,  483,  489,  519,  530. 

363,  436,  476,  483,  489,  519,  533,  566. 


417,  438,  530. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  I955 


83 


TABLE  BB.— Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Coal-tar  dyes   for  which  United  States  production  or  aalet  were 

reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    J93J- -Continued 


800 
801 
802 


812 
813 
8U 
815 
816 


833 

8^1 


Dye 


DYES  GROUPED  BY  COLOUK  INDEX  NUMBER — Continued 


Triphenylmethane    and 
Diphenylnaphthylmtthane  Dye 


•Malachite  green 

»Rhoduline  blue  6G — 
•Brilliant  green 

Setooyanine 

»Aoid  green  B 

»F&st  acid  green  B — 

Acid  light  green 

•Acid  glaucine  blue- 

Xylene  blue  VS 

Xylene  blue  AS— — 
•Para  fuchsine 

Magenta- 


New  fuchsine 
•Methyl  violet  B  and  base- 

•Crystal  violet 

•Ethyl  violet 

Benzyl  violet 

Spirit  blue  2B 

Acid  magenta 

Acid  violet  iBN 

Fast  acid  violet  lOB 

Wool  violet 

•Acid  violet 

Acid  fast  violet  BG 

Alkali  blue 

Methyl  blue 

Methyl  cotton  blue 

Soluble  blue 

Patent  blue  A 


Manufacturers'  Idontlfloatlcm  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


•Acid  chrome  azurol  B — 
•Acid  chrome  cyanine  R- 

Victoria  blue  R— — — 

•Victoria  blue  B 

•Naphthalene  green  V — 

Wool  green  S-— — — — 


Xanthcne   Dye 


Xylene  red  B 

Rhodamine  B  20'^ 


•Rhodamine  B  cone,  100^!^— 
Rhodamine  6G  cone,  100^ 
Fast  acid  violet  A2R 

•Fluorescein- 


•Uranine  (Fluorescein,  alkali  salt) 

Eosine  G  (Tetrabromofluorescein,  alkali  salt) — 

Tetrabromofluoresceln — — 

Dinitrodibromofluorescein 

Erythrosine  bluish 

Phloxine  B^ 

Rose  bengale  B 


Dye 


Aerldine  orange  NO 

Brilliant  phosphine  G 

Phosphine— — — 

Euohrysine  2G 


Dye 


(Julnoline  yellow,  spirit-soluble- 

•Quinoline  yellow 

Quinoline  yellow  KT 


178, 
178, 
178, 
417, 
417, 
417, 
519. 
438, 
438, 
438, 
323, 
511, 
530. 
178, 
178, 
178, 
178. 
573. 
519. 
438. 
417, 
438, 
417, 
417. 
323, 
323. 
323, 
530, 
530. 
417, 
417, 
178, 
178, 
417, 
483, 


Thiazole  Dye 


•Primuline 

Direct  pure  yellow  M 

•Direct  fast  yellow 

Thloflavine  T 

Direct  brilliant  flavlne  S- 


•Wool  fast  blue- 
•Safranine 


438,  462,  519,  530. 

417,  438,  462,  519. 

417,  438,  462,  519,  530. 

438,  519. 

438,  462,  483,  489,  519,  530. 

438,  462,  483,  519,  530. 

462,  483,  519,  530. 

519. 

519. 

530,  573. 

530,  573. 

417,  438,  519,  530. 
417,  438,  462,  519. 
417,  438,  519. 


489. 
462. 
489,  519,  530. 


519. 
573. 

438,489,  519,  566. 
438,  483,  489,  519. 
417,  462. 

417,  438,  462,  519. 
438,  462,  489,  519. 
519,  530. 


519,  530. 

438,  519. 

468. 

462*  468,  530,  573. 

462,  530,  573. 

573. 

530,  573. 


519. 
438. 
417, 
417, 
438, 
357, 
438, 
530, 
462, 
462. 
573. 
462, 
573. 


438,  483,  519. 

483. 

438,  489,  530. 

483. 


438,  519,  530. 
417,  438,  519,  530. 
417. 


417,  438,  489. 

417. 

120,  417,  438,  489,  519,  533. 

417. 

120. 


438,  489,  519. 
417,  438,  462,  519. 


84  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

ruts  SB. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  Coal-tar  dyes  lor  which  United  Statam  production 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    29 5J- -Continued 


Mai[ufactuT«rB'  Idantlftoatlac  mnibars 
(accardlag  to  list  Is  taMa  27) 


0raS  GRODPED  BY  COLOnH  INDEX  NDMBER — Continued 


Dye 


--Continued 


Methylene  violet 

Acid  eyajiino 

Induliiie,  spirit-soluble— 

♦Induline,  water-soluble 

Nigrosine,  sptrit-soluble- 
Nigrosine,  water-soluble— 


Black  and  Allied  Dye 


Diphenyl  black  base- 
New  fast  gray 

Fur  black 


New  blue  R — 
Nile  blue  A- 


•Methylene  blue 
Methylene  green  B- 


Sul/ur  or  Sulfide  Dyes 
Derivatives  of  Carbazole 


Immedial  yellow  D 

Carbazole  vat  blue  R- 


Other  Sulfur  or  Sulfide  Dyes 


»Sulfur  blaok- 
»Sulfur  blue — 
»SulfuT  olive- 
All  other 


Anthraqui 


Dye 


•Alizarin  VI 

*Alizarin  red  S 

Alizarin  brown——— 
»Aoid  alizarin  blue  SE — 
■»Aoid  alizarin  blue  B 

Anthracene  blue  SWGG 

Anthracene  blue  rfR 

»Alizarin  irisol  R 

Alizarin  astrol  B 

Cyananthrol  R 

Cyananthrol  G 
•Alizarin  cyanine  green- 


Acid  anthraqoinone  violet 

•Anthraquinone  blue  black  B — 
»Acid  anthraquinone  sky  blue 

Anthraquinone  blue  SR 

Acid  alizarin  rubine 


Anthraquinone    Vat  Bye 


•Anthraquinone  vat  golden  orange  G,  12^ 
•Anthraquinone  vat  scarlet  G,  16-2/316 
•Anthraquinone  vat  dark  blue  BO,  29f) 
•Vat  navy  blue  NTP- 


•Anthraquinone  vat  lade  green,  6^ 


•Anthraquinone 

•Anthraquinone 

Anthraquinone 

Anthraquinone 

Anthraquinone 

Anthraquinone 

•Anthraquinone 

•Anthraquinone 

Anthraquinone 

Ant  hr  a  qxii  n  on  e 

»An  thraquinone 

•Anxhraquinone 

•Anthraquinone 


vat  green  B  and  black  B,   12-l/21t>- 

vat  violet  2R,    12-l/2lt 

vat  violet  B,  25^t — ■ 

vat  blue  RS,   ICit 

vat  blue  3G,   lO^t 

vat  blue  GCS,  8-l/J^ 

vat  blue  GCD,  8-l/3^t — 

vat  yellow  G,   12-l/2lt- 


vat  yellow  OK,  12-l/2l( 

vat  brilliant  violet  RK,  12-1/21^- 

vat  olive  R,  12-l/'2lt 

vat  brown  R,  12-1/21^ 

vat  brown  G,  12-1/2^6 


^38. 

519. 

A38, 

519, 

530. 

438, 

519, 

530. 

-V38, 

519, 

530, 

A38, 

519, 

530, 

5M. 

530. 

530. 

';38, 

530. 

519. 

178, 

'138, 

462,   519,   530 

530. 

519. 
322,  417. 


322,  417,  438,  519,  530, 

193,  322,  417,  438,  489,  499,  519,  530. 

193,  322,  417,  438,  519,  530. 

193,  322,  417,  438,  499,  519,  530. 


438,  530,  566. 

438,  490,  519,  530,  566. 

423. 

438,  4S9,  519,  530. 

283,  417,  438,  489,  519,  530,  566. 

490. 

283. 

417,  423,  490,  566. 

417,  490,  519. 

417,  490. 

490. 

283,  340,  417,  423,  438,  489,  490,  519,  530, 

566. 
438,  490. 

423,  438,  489,  490,  519,  566. 
417,  438,  490,  519. 
490. 
490,  519. 


271,  283, 
271,  283, 
120,  271, 
120,  271, 
88,  271, 

599. 
120,  271, 
271,  417, 
490. 

271,  417 
417. 

271,  417 
271,  417 
322,  417 
271,  417 
417,  438 
271,  278 
271,  278 
271,  278 


417,  438,  519,  530. 

417,  438,  490,  519,  530,  566. 

278,  417,  438,  490,  530,  566,  599. 

417,  490,  519,  530,  566,  599. 
278,  417,  438,  476,  490,  519,  566, 

,  322,  417,  438,  519,  530,  566,  599. 

,  438,  490,  519,  530,  599. 


519,  530. 


438, 
438, 
438. 
438, 
510. 
283, 
417, 
417, 


519. 

519,  530,  566. 


417,  438,  490,  519,  530,  599. 
438,  519,  5X),  599. 
438,  530,  599. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


85 


TABLE  SB. -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Coal-tar  dyes   for  which  United  States  production  or  sales  were 
reported,    identi tied  by  manufacturer ,    i9 JJ- -Continued 


Colour 
Index  or 

Proto- 
type No. 


Dye 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


DYES  GROUPED  BY  COLOOR  INDEX  KUMBER— Continued 


Anthraqui 


Vat   Oyes-'Contlnued 


Anthraqulnone  vat  red  violet  RRN,  12-1/2^- 

Anthraquinone  vat  red  BM,  ex,,  12-l/25t 

»Anthraquinone  vat  violet  BN,  25^ 

Anthraquinone  vat  yellow  R,  12-1/2^ 

Anthraqulnone  vat  blue  3G,  12-1/2^ 


Indigoid  and  Thioindigoid  Dye 


»Indigo,  synthetic,  20^- 

Indigo,  white,  20^ 

Indigotin  lA- 


Tribromindigo  RB,  20?^ 

»Broniindlgo  blue  2BD,  16^ 

Indigo  blue  6B 

Ciba  pink  B,  20^ 

«Vat  red  3B,  20^( 

»Vat  orange  R,  lO^t 


Food,    Drug,    and  Cosmetic  Dyes 

Food,  Drug,  and  Cosmetic  Colors 


•Blue  #1 

Blue  #1,  aluminum  lake- 

*Blue  #2 

Green  #1,  #2 

Green  #3 

♦Orange  #1 

Orange  #2 

»Red  #1 

»Red  #2 

»Red  #3 


Red  #3,  aluminum  lake 

♦Red  #4 

Red  #32 

Violet  #1 

Yellow  #1 

Yellow  #3 

Yellow  #A 


♦Yellow  #5,  #6 

Yellow  #5,  aluminum  lake- 


Drug  and  Cosmetic  Colors 


Black  #1 

Blue  #1 

Blue  #A,  #9— 

Blue  #6 

Blue  #7 

Brown  #1 

Green  #1- 

Green  #5 

Green  #6,  #7- 

Orange  #1 

Orange  #3 

Orange  §A- 
Orange  #5- 


Orange  #15,  #17- 

Orange  #16 

Red  #1,  #2,  #38- 

Red  #3 

Red  #5 

Red  #6- 


♦Red  #7,  #9,  #12,  #13,  ^-i,  #36- 

Red  #8 

Red  #10,  #35- 
Red  #11,  #31- 


Red  #17,  #18,  #28,  #33,  #37,  #39- 

♦Red  #19 

iRed  #21 

Red  #22 

Red  #27 

Red  #30- 


Violet  #1 

Yellow  #1,  #10- 

♦Yellow  #5 

Yellow  #6 

Yellow  #7 

Yellow  #8,  #11- 


417,  438. 

271,  438. 

271,  417,  438,  490,  519. 

120,  417. 

438,  519,  566. 


355,  417,  438,  519. 

490,  566. 

417,  438. 

355,  438. 

88,  355,  417,  438,  4S3,  519. 

438,  519. 

88,  519. 

88,417,  438,  483,  519,  530. 

88,  417,  438,  519,  530,  566. 


113, 
253. 
113, 
113, 
281. 
113, 
438. 
113, 
113, 
113, 
253. 
253, 
438, 
438. 
253, 
253, 
253, 
113, 
253. 


253,  281,  438,  462. 


438,  462. 
438. 


253,  281,  427,  438,  462. 


253, 
253, 
253, 

281, 
530. 

472. 
438, 
438. 
253, 


438,  462. 

281,  427,  438,  462. 

427,  438. 

427,  438,  462. 


462,  472. 

281,  427,  438,  462. 


438. 

357,  438. 
357,  387. 
357. 


387. 
438. 

357,  387. 
357. 
357. 
357,  387. 

357,  387,  438. 
253,  357,  387. 
462,  573. 
378. 


438. 
357,  387. 


438,  462. 


86 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  SB. -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Coal-tar  dyes  for  which  United  States  production  or  sales  were 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i 955- -Continued 


Dye 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  In  table  27) 


DYES  GROUPED  BY  COLOUR  INDEX  NUMBER— Continued 
Food.    Drug,    and  Cosmetic   i)yi;s--Contlnued 

Drug  and  Cosmetic  Dyes,  External 

Blue  #1- 


Red  #1,  #8,  #10,  #11- 

Red  #13 

Violet  #2 

Yellow  #1,  #3 

Yellow  #  5 


DYES  GROUPED  BY  PROTOTYPE  NUMBER 


»Acid  alizarin  flavine  R — 
Acid  anthracene  brown  B — 
Acid  anthracene  brown  3B- 

»Acid  anthracene  brown  PG- 

»Acid  chrome  blue  2R— — 
Acridine  flavine  R 

•Algol  yellow  GC 


•Alizarin  direct  blue  A2G 

Alizarin  direct  blue  AR 

•Alizarin  supra  blue  A 

Alkali  fast  green  lOG 

•Anthracene  chromate  brown  EB- 
Artificial  silk  black  G 

•Benzo  Bordeaux  6B 


•Benzo  chrome  black  blue  B- 

•Benzo  copper  blue  B 

•Benzo  fast  black  L 

•Benzo  fast  blue  4GL 

Benzo  fast  blue  8GL 

Benzo  fast  brown  3GL 

•Benzo  red  12B 


Benzo  rhoduline  red  B 

Benzo  rhodiJ.ine  red  3B— — 
Brilliant  acid  blue  3B 

•Brilliant  benzo  violet  B 

•Brilliant  milling  blue  B 

Brilliant  wool  blue  FEB 

Brilliant  wool  blue  FFH 

Cellitasol  AZ 

•Celliton  orange  GR 

Chlorantine  fast  blue  2GL — 

•Chlorantine  fast  brown  BRL- 


•Chlorantine  fast  yellow  <M}L- 
Chlorantine  fast  yellow  RL — 

Chrome  yellow  G — — 

Cibacete  diazo  black  B 

Cibacete  diazo  black  GN 

•Cibacete  sapphire  blue  G 

Cibacete  scarlet  G 

Cotton  black  3G 


Cross  dye  green  B 

•Diamine  Bordeaux  B 

Diamine  catechine  B 

Diamine  catechine  G 

•Diamine  catechine  3G— 
•Diamine  fast  blue  FEB — 
•Diamine  fast  orange  EG- 
•Diamine  fast  orange  ER- 

•Diaminogeii  blue  N2B 

•Diazo  Bordeaux  7B 


•Diazo  brilliant  green  30- 
•Diazo  brilliant  scarlet  2BL  ex- 
•Diazo  brilliant  scarlet  ROA 

Diazo  brown  6G-  ■ 

Diazo  brown  NR 


Diazo  brown  3RB 

•Diazo  fast  red  5BL 

•Diazo  fast  red  7BL 

Diazo  indigo  blue  4RL- 

Diazo  rubine  B 

Diazo  sky  blue  B— — — 

Diazo  sky  blue  3GL 

Fast  mordant  blue  B— — 

Fast  scarlet  2C  base — 

•Fast  scarlet  2G  salt— 


438. 
'138. 
<V38. 

253,  438. 
253,  438. 
253. 
253,  357. 


283,  417,  438, 

4S9,  519. 

489. 

45,  283,  414, 

438,  489,  519. 

483. 

88,  271,  278, 

566. 
438,  4fi9,  490, 
438,  519. 
283,  417,  438, 
438,  519. 
283,  414,  417, 
438,  458,  4S9, 
438,  489,  519, 
20,  417,  438, 
27,  438,  519. 
417,  438,  489, 
27,  283,  417, 
417,  483. 
438,  519. 
27,  417,  438, 
489,  519. 
438,  519,  533. 
438,  566. 
417,  438,  489, 
417,  438,  519, 
438. 

417,  438,  519. 
519,  566. 
294,  417,  4S9, 
489. 
363,  414,  417, 

533,  566. 
363,  417,  438, 
363,  489. 
438,  530. 
417,  489. 
439. 

417,  489,  519; 
294. 

414,  566. 
438,  519,  530, 
27,  414,  417, 
417,  438. 
417,  438,  566, 
417,  438,  519 
27,  283,  417, 
193,  283,  417 
193,  283,  417 
417,  458,  483 
283,  417,  438 
417,  438,  4C3 
283,  417,  438 
438,  483,  519 
438,  519. 
519. 

438,  519. 
283,  417,  438 
283,  417,  438 
519. 

483,  519. 
519. 
519. 

423,  438. 
417,  519,  566 
294,  438,  462 


483,  519,  530. 
417,  438,  483,  489,  519,  566. 
483,  490,  519,  530, 


417,  438, 

519,  530. 

483,  489, 

438,  489, 
519,  566. 
566. 
489,  519, 


517,  519. 
519,  530. 


519,  566. 
438,  483,  519,  533. 


519,  533,  566. 


519,  566. 
438,  458, 
483,  489, 


476,  483,  489,  519, 
519,  533. 


^38,  519,  533,  566. 


566. 
438,  458, 
438,  489 
519,  530, 
489,  519 
483,  489 
489,  519, 
483,  489 


483,  566. 


483,  489,  519. 
519,  530,  533. 


533. 
519,  566. 


,  483,  499,  519,  566,  599,  601. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


87 


TABLE  SB.. -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Coal-tar  dyes    for  «hich  United  States  product, 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer .    1955- -Continued 


or   sales  were 


Colour 
Index  or 

Proto- 
type No. 


95 

97 

99 
100 
101 
102 
106 
107 
108 
109 
116 
118 
121 
122 
12A 
125 
126 
129 
135 
137 
138 
139 
UO 

Ul 

U3 

lU 

U5 
146 

U7 

l-^S 

151 

152 

153 

157 

158 

162 

163 

164 

165 

166 

168 

169 

170 

171 

172 

173 

178 

181 

182 

186 

187 

188 

189 

191 

192 

193 

194 

195 

197 

198 

201 

202 

203 

205 

206 

207 

208 

209 

210 

211 

213 

215 

216 

217 

218 

222 

223 

224 

227 

228 


DYES  GROUPED  BY  PROTOTYPE  NUMBER— Continued 


SirluB  supra  brown  3R 

Slrlus  supra  orange  5G 

Sirius  supra  yellow  5G 

•xOilnea  carmine  B 

»Gulr.ea  fast  red  BL 

Guinea  fast  red  4BL 

Helindon  fast  scarlet  B 

Helindon  fast  scarlet  G 

Helindon  pink  B  ex 

•Helindon  pink  R  ex 

•Indanthrene  brilliant  orange  RK- 

»Indanthrene  brown  BR 

»Indanthrene  brown  RHD 

»Indanthrene  khaki  2G 

»Indanthrene  rubine  R 

Indanthrene  yellow  brown  3G 

Indo  carbon  CL 

Katigen  ohrcune  blue  5G 

Metachrome  red  G 

Milling  orange  G 

•Milling  yellow  H5G 

Milling  yellow  0 

htonochrome  blue  black  B 

Naphthol  blue  black  S 

Neolan  black  ISh 

•Neolan  blue  GG 


Neolan  Bordeaux  R 
Neolan  orange  R-- 
•sQxydiainlnogen  OB- 


•paper  red  A  ex 

Polar  orange  GS 

Polar  orange  R 

Thional  yellow 

Pyrogene  orange  G-CF 

Pyrogene  violet  bro^vn  X 

Pyrogene  yellow  brown  2RS-CF--' 

•Rapidogen  blue  BN 

•Rapidogen  blue  D 

Rapidogen  Bordeaux  R 

Rapidogen  brown  GN 

•Rapidogen  red  GS 

•Rapidogen  red  RS 

•Rapidogen  scarlet  RS 

•Rapidogen  yellow  G 

•Rosanthrene  fast  Bordeaux  2BL- 

•Rosanthrene  orange  R 

Sudan  brown  5B 

Sudan  orange  RT 

Sudan  red  BB 

Sulphon  orange  G 

•Sulphon  yellow  R 

Supra  light  rubine  BL 

Supramine  black  BR 

Supramine  Bordeaux  B 

Supramine  brown  R 

Supramine  red  3B 

Supramine  red  2G 

Supramine  yellow  R 

•Victoria  fast  violet  2R  ex 

•Victoria  pure  blue  B 

•Zambesi  black  D 

Zambesi  black  V 

Acid  anthracene  brown  KE 

Acid  anthracene  brown  WSG 

•Alizarin  fast  gray  BBLW 

Alizarin  supra  sky  blue  R 

Alphanol  brown  B 

Amldo  naphthol  brown  3G 

Anthralan  red  B-CF 

Azosol  fast  orange  G 

Azosol  fast  red  3B 

Azosol  fast  yellow  CGG 

Azosol  fast  yellow  GR 

Benzo  fast  Bordeaux  6BL 

Benzo  fast  brown  RL 

Brilliant  indocyanine  6B-CF-- 

•Brilliant  indocyanine  G 

Brilliant  sulpho  flavine  FFA- 

•Celllton  fast  blue  FR 

•Celliton  fast  blue  FFR 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


519. 

519. 

438,  519. 

417,  489,  519. 

283,  417,  438,  489,  519. 

417,  438,  519. 

417. 

417,  566. 

530. 

88,  417,  438,  519,  530,  566. 

271,  283,  417,  438,  519,  599. 

88,  271,  417,  438,  490,  519,  530,  566,  599. 

88,  417,  483,  489,  519,  530,  566. 

417,  438,  490,  519. 

271,  417,  438,  490,  519,  599. 

438. 

322,  519. 

519. 

423,  438. 

566. 

438,  476,  483,  489,  519,  566. 

438,  519. 

489. 

438. 

438,  489,  519. 

283,  294,  417,  438,  483,  489,  519,  530,  533, 

566. 
283,  483,  489. 
417,  438,  489. 
283,  414,  438,  458,  476,  483,  489,  519,  533, 

566. 
417,  438,  489,  519. 

417,  438,  489,  519. 

489. 

489. 

489. 

489. 

27,  88,  483,  519. 

27,  88,  294,  417,  483,  519. 

27,  483,  519. 

483,  519. 

27,  88,  294,  417,  438,  483,  519,  530. 

27,  88,  294,  417,  483,  519,  530. 

27,  88,  294,  417,  438,  483,  499,  519,  530. 

27,  88,  294,  417,  483,  519,  530. 

283,  417,  438,  483,  489,  519,  533. 

417,  438,  483,  489,  519. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

519,  566. 

283,  483,  489,  519,  530,  566. 

438,  519. 

519. 

519. 

566. 

519,  566. 

519. 

519. 

417,  438,  489,  519,  530. 

178,  417,  438,  462,  519. 

438,  439,  519. 

417,  438,  489,  519. 

483,  519. 

519. 

283,  41-7,  438,  489,  490,  519,  530. 
438,  519. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

438,  519. 

438,  519. 

438,  489,  519. 

438,  519. 

294,  489,  519. 

294,  423,  438,  439,  489,  519,  566. 


88 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  BB.- -Synthetic   organic   chemicals:   Coal- tar  dyes    for  which  United   States  product i 
reported,    ident  if  led  by  manufacturer  ,    i9  55- -Continued 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


307 
308 
309 
310 
311 


DYES  GROUPED  BY  PROTOTYPE  NUMBER— Continued 

»Celliton  fast  blue  green  B 

»Celliton  fast  brown  3R 

Celliton  fast  brown  5R 

Celliton  fast  navy  blue  B 

»Celliton  fast  pink  B 

»Celllton  fast  pink  FF3B 

»Celliton  fast  red  GG 

»Celliton  fast  red  violet  RN 

»Celllton  fast  rublne  B 

•Celliton  fast  rublne  3B 

♦Celliton  fast  violet  6B 

»Celliton  fast  yellow  G 

Celliton  fast  yellow  RR 

♦Celliton  scarlet  B 

♦Celliton  yellow  5G 

♦Chlorantlne  fast  red  5BRL 

Chrome  fast  orange  3RL 

Dlanil  yellow  5G 

Diazo  brown  3R 

Diazo  fast  yellow  2G 

Diazo  fast  yellow  3G 

Eric  chrome  broFn  DKL 

Eric  chrome  olive  BL 

Fast  black  B  salt 

Fast  black  LB  base 

♦Fast  blue  BB  base 

Fast  blue  BB  salt 

Fast  Bordeaux  BD  salt 

♦Fast  Bordeaux  GP  base 

♦Fast  Bordeaux  GP  salt 

Fast  corlnth  V  salt 

Fast  garnet  GC  base 

Fast  orange  GC  base 

♦Fast  orange  GC  salt 

♦Fast  orange  GR  salt 

♦Fast  orange  RD  salt 

♦Fast  red  Al  salt 

♦Fast  red  3GL  base 

♦Fast  red  3GL  salt 

♦Fast  red  KB  base 

♦Fast  red  KB  salt 

Fast  red  RC  base 

♦Fast  red  RC  salt 

Fast  red  RL  base 

Fast  red  RL  salt 

Fast  red  TR  base 

♦Fast  red  TR  salt 

Fast  violet  B  base 

Fast  violet  B  salt 

Fast  yellow  GC  base 

Fast  yellow  GC  salt 

Sirius  supra  orange  GG 

Slrius  supra  red  violet  RL 

♦Sirius  supra  turquoise  blue  GL 

Immedial  new  blue  FBL  ex 

♦Indanthiene  brilliant  violet  3B 

♦Indanthrene  direct  black  RB 

♦Indanthrene  golden  orange  3G 

♦Indanthrene  golden  yellow  GK 

♦Indanthrene  golden  yellow  RK 

♦Indanthrene  olive  green  B 

Indanthrene  printing  black  BL 

Indanthrene  red  FBB 

Metomega  chrome  brown  RLL 

♦Monochrome  black  blue  G 

Monochrome  red  FG 

MDncchrome  violet  FB 

♦Naphthol  AS- - 


♦Naphthol  AS-BO- 
♦Naphthol  AS-BR- 
♦Naphthol  AS-BS- 


»Naphthol  AS-D- 


Naphthol  AS-DB-- 
Naphthol  AS-E— 

♦Naphthol  AS-G 

Naphthol  AS-ITR- 

♦Naphthol  AS-OL— 


♦Naphthol  AS-RL- 


294,  t^ll,   438,  519,  566. 

■439,  519,  566. 

519. 

566. 

294,  438,  489,  566. 

294,  417,  519,  566. 

294,  417,  519,  566. 

294,  417,  438,  489,  519,  566. 

294,  417,  519,  566. 

294,  417,  438,  439,  489,  519,  566. 

294,  417,  519,  566. 

294,  417,  439,  476,  489,  519,  566. 

519,  566. 

294,  417,  438,  439,  489,  519,  566. 

294,  439,  519,  566. 

27,  417,  438,  458,  476,  483,  519,  533,  566. 

483,  519. 

438,  519. 

519. 

438,  483,  519. 

519. 

438,  489,  519. 

438. 

438,  483. 

519. 

294,  462,  519,  566,  601. 

294,  462,  519,  601. 

519. 

417,  438,  519,  566,  599. 

438,  462,  483,  519,  566,  599. 

519. 

519. 

519,  566. 

438,  462,  519,  566,  599,  60]. 

438,  462,  519,  566,  599. 

438,  462,  519,  566. 

438,  462,  483,  519,  566. 

417,  499,  519,  566,  599. 

438,  462,  483,  499,  519,  566,  601. 

417,  438,  519,  566,  601. 

438,  519,  566,  601. 

519,  566,  599. 

294,  438,  462,  519,  566,  599. 

462,  519. 

462,  519. 

438,  599. 

438,  483,  519,  566,  599,  601. 

294,  519. 

462,  483,  519,  601. 

462. 

462,  519. 

283,  417,  519. 

417,  519. 

283,  294,  417,  438,  476,  517,  519. 

519. 

271,  417,  519. 

271,  438,  519. 

271,  278,  417,  438,  490,  519,  599. 

88,  271,  283,  417,  438,  483,  490,  519,  566. 

88,  283,  438,  483,  490,  519. 

271,  278,  417,  438,  490,  519,  530,  566,  599. 

438,  519. 

438,  519. 

489. 

283,  417,  438,  483,  489,  519. 

45,  519. 

519. 

411,  417,  438,  462,  483,  499,  519,  530,  566, 

580. 
411,  417,  438,  499,  519,  566. 
411,  462,  499,  519,  566. 
27,  411,  417,  438,  462,  483,  499,  519,  530, 

566,  580,  X. 
27,  88,  411.  417,  438,  .462,  483,  499,  519, 

530,  566,  580. 
462,  519. 
411,  438,  519. 

438,  462,  463,  483,  519,  530,  566. 
411,  462,  499,  519,  566,  601. 
27,  88,  411,  417,  438,  ^62,  483,  499,  519, 

530,  566. 
411,  417,  462,  519,  566. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


89 


TABX  SB. -Synth-tic   organic  chemicals:   Coal-tar  dyes   for  wl.ich  United  States  product i 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    i955- -Continued 


DYES  OROnPED  BT  PROTOTIPE  NUMBER— Continued 

»Naphthol  AS-SW 

»Naphthol  AS-TR 

Neolan  orange  G 

»Neolan  yellow  OR 

Cksega  chrome  yellow  ME 

Palatine  fast  blue  BN 

Palatine  fast  blue  RRN 

^Palatine  fast  gieen  BLN 

»Palatlne  fast  marine  blue  REN 

Palatine  fast  orange  RN 

•Palatine  fast  pink  BN 

Palatine  fast  red  RN 

Palatine  fast  violet  3RN 

Palatine  fast  irlolet  5RN 

"Paletine  fast  yellow  ELN 

Pluto  black  G 

lYrazol  fast  orange  GL 

Rapid  fast  orange  RH 

Rapid  fast  red  RH 

Rapidogen  black  brown  IT 

»Rapidogen  blue  N , 

Rapidogen  blue  R 

Rapidogen  brown  IB 

Rapidogen  brown  IPT 

»Rapidogen  golden  yellow  R 

Rapidogen  green  B 

Rapidogen  orange  G 

•Rapidogen  orange  R 

Rapidogen  red  violet  RR 

•Rapidogen  violet  B 

Rapidogen  yellow  G 

Rapidogen  yelloft  2G 

Variamine  blue  BD  salt 

Varlamine  blue  RT  salt 

Acid  chrome  red  B 

Alizarin  rubinol  3G 

Benzoohrcane  brown  B 

Benzochrome  brown  G 

Benzo  fast  heliotrope  RRL 

Brilliant  benzo  faot  violet  BL 

Brilliant  benzo  grten  B 

Celliton  brilliant  yelDow  FF 

Gelliton  fast  pink  RF 

Chrome  leather  fast  black  S 

•Cotonerol 

Diamond  black  P2B 

Diazo  brilliant  orange  GH 

Diazo  brilliant  scarlet  5BLN 

•Fast  red  ITR  base 

•Fast  red  ITR  salt 

•Slrius  supra  gray  VGL 

•±ndanthrene  orange  AR 

Janus  black  G 

•Naphthol  AS-BG 

Naphthol  AS-GR 

Naphthol  AS -LB 

Naphthol  AS-SC 

•Neolan  pink  B 

Neolan  red  GRE 

Neolan  violet  brown  3 

Qxamine  brilliant  red  B —  

Para  brown  V 

Rapidogen  red  ITR 

Rapidogen  scarlet  IL 

Rosanthrene  Bordeaux  B 

Acid  chrome  blue  3G 

Algol  scarlet  B 

Azo  rubinol  3GP 

Azosol  fast  blue  HL 

Benzo  fast  gray  BL 

Brilliant  congo  blue  BFL 

Brilliant  wool  blue  G 

Celliton  fast  yellow  7G 

•Chloraritine  fast  Bordeaux  2B 

Chlorantine  fast  Bordeaux  BLL 

Chlorantine  fast  browr  8RLL 

Chlorantine  fast  gray  RLN 

Chlorantine  fast  green  BLL 

Chlorantine  fast  orange  TART  J. 

Chlorantine  fast  orange  T5RLL 


Manuf aoturers '  identification  nimbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


'111,   ilV,   438,    A83, 

499, 

519,    530,    566 

-111,   -117,   <;38,    519, 

566. 

283,   294,   438,  483, 

489, 

519. 

283,   294,   417,   438, 

483, 

489,    519. 

489. 

519,    530. 

283,    533. 

438,   483,   489,    519. 

283,   294,   438,   483. 

51^. 

283,    294,   417,   483, 

489, 

519,  .530. 

483,    519. 

519. 

519,    530. 

283,   294,  438,  483, 

489, 

519. 

414. 

489. 

530. 

519. 

27,    519. 

294,   417,   438,   433, 

519, 

530. 

27,    519. 

27,    519. 

27,   483,    519. 

27,    519,    530. 

519. 

519. 

27,    294,   483,    519. 

519. 

27,    294,   483,    519. 

519. 

27,    519. 

483,    519,    601. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

438,    519. 

417,   438,    519,    566. 

438,    519. 

438,    519. 

519. 

519. 

27,    283,    294,    417, 

438,   458,   483,   489. 

519, 

566. 

519. 

519. 

417,  438,   483,   519. 

294,    519,    601. 

462.   483,    519,   601. 

27,   283,  433. 

417,   438,    519,    530. 

519. 

411,   462,    519,    566. 

519. 

519. 

411,   417,   462,    519, 

566. 

438,    489,    519. 

438,   489. 

489. 

438. 

519. 

27,    519. 

519. 

417,   489,    519. 

519. 

519. 

489. 

519. 

-.SS,    533. 

438,    519. 

438. 

519. 

438,   476,   489,    533. 

438,    533. 

417,    438,    533. 

4:8. 

417,   438.    489,    519. 

438,   489. 

438. 

90 


TABLE  SB. --Syntheti 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

organic  chemicals:   Coal-tar  dyes   for  which  United  States  produ 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    i955- -Continued 


Manufacturers'  Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


DYES  GROUPED  3Y  PROTOTYPE  NUMBER— Continued 

•Chlorantine  fast  red  6BLL 

Chloranttne  fast  violet  5BL 

Chlorantine  fast  violet  RLL 

Chlorantine  fast  yellow  2RLL 

♦Chlorazol  blue  5GKS 

Denna  brown  0 

Diazanil  orange  RR 

Diazo  brilliant  blue  2BL 

Diazo  fast  Bordeaux  FBL 

Fast  scarlet  TR  base 

«Sirius  light  blue  FBQL 

Indanthrene  orange  F3R 

Indanthrene  red  brown  R 

Indanthrene  red  brown  5RF 

Indantlirene  scarlet  R 

Indanthrene  yellow  FFRK 

Indanthrene  yellow  GF 

Indanthrene  yellow  3R 

Kiton  fast  red  4BLN 

Metomega  chrome  blue  2RL 

Metomega  chrome  brown  3GL 

^fetomega  chrome  orange  ML 

Kfetomega  chrome  red  C^ 

Monochrome  olive  FBBL 

Naphthol  AS-LC 

Naphthochrome  violet  R 

Neolan  blue  2R 

Neolan  orange  GRE 

Rapidogen  golden  yellow  IFG 

Rapidogen  red  IGG 

Rapidogen  yellow  14G 

Diphenyl  fast  blue  green  BL 

Sudan  red  GG 

Sudan  yellow  GRN 

Supramine  yellow  3GL 

Chromoxane  brilliant  violet  SB 

Alizarin  light  blue  <iGL 

Azosol  fast  blue  M 

Azosol  fast  red  BE 

Brilliant  indo  blue  5CtL 

Chloramlne  fast  orange  2RN 

»Chlorantine  fast  violet  2RL 

Cloth  fast  yellow  5G 

Diazo  brilliant  scarlet  BA 

Diazo  brilliant  scarlet  ROL 

Diazo  fast  yellow  3GLL 

Diphenyl  fast  blue  red  R 

Erganll  gray  BC 

Fast  blue  RR  base 

Fast  blue  RR  salt 

Fast  corlnth  LB  salt 

Fast  red  FE  base 

»Fast  red  PDC  base 

»Fast  red  PDC  salt 

Indanthrene  red  violet  RSN 

Leather  broTm  ET 

Naphthol  AS-LG 

Naphthol  AS-LT 

Neolan  Bordeaux  BE 

Neolan  Bordeaux  RM 

Neolan  red  BRE 

Rapidogen  corlnth  IB 

Xylene  fast  orange  PO 

Acid  alizarin  black  RGW 

Alizarin  saphirol  WSA 

Azosol  fast  yellow  R 

Buffalo  black  3G - -  — 

»Calcofast  spirit  orange  RN 

Caloofast  wool  orange  RN 

Caledon  dark  blue  G 

»Cellitazol  AZN - — 

Chloramine  copper  blue  3G 

Chloramlne  copper  blue  "iG 

Chlorantine  fast  yellow  2GLL 

♦Chrome  fast  green  G 

Dlaminogen  blue  NA 

Diazo  fast  green  GF 

Diazo  fast  violet  BL 

Dlpyrazo  scarlet  RP 

Direct  chinollne 


283,  417,  438,  458,  483,  489,  519,  533,  566. 

417,  433,  489. 

438. 

438. 

27,  417,  438,  458,  476,  483,  489,  519,  530, 

566. 
439. 

417,  519. 
438,  519. 
519. 
519. 

27,  438,  458,  476,  483,  489,  519,  530. 
438. 
566. 

417,  438,  519. 
438,  519. 
438. 
438. 
417. 
489. 
489. 
489. 

438,  489. 
489. 
519. 

411,  519. 
438,  519,  566. 
438,  48y. 
489. 

27,  519. 
27. 

27,  519. 
438,  489,  519. 
519. 

519. 

519. 


438,  489. 


363,  417,  438,  458,  476,  483,  489,  519. 
489. 


489. 
519. 


519,  566,  601. 

483,  499,  519,  566,  601. 

438,  519. 

519. 
519. 


519,  530. 

438. 

439,  489,  519,  566. 

519. 


417,  438,  489. 
438. 
519. 

483,  519. 
483. 


438,  519,  530. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


91 


TABU  8B. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Coal-tar  dyea   for  which  United  States  product  ion  or  sales  were 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    I9f 5- -Continued 


Manufactvrrars '  identification  numters 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


DYES  OROOPED  BY  PROTOTYPE  NDMBER— Continued 


Diupersol  fast  yellow  2G- 

Durazol  fast  blue  3RS 

Durazol  fast  orange  R— — 
"Eastman  fast  yellow  QLF — 

Eafitono  blue  8(2" 

Erie  fast  rubine  B 

Fast  brown  salt  VA 

Fluorol  50 


Immedial  black  brown  A- 
»Indanthrene  olive  T 


Interchem  acetate  orange  AR- 

Leather  brown  5RTX 

Luxol  brilliant  green  BL 

Luxol  fast  blue  MBS 

Naphthol  AS-L3G 

•Naphthol  AS-MX 

•Naphthol  AS-PH 

Naphthol  AS-SR 

Naphthol  AS^C 

Neolan  dark  green  S— — — — 
Neolan  navy  blue  KLG— — — 
Neutral  brown  KX-— — — — — 


Permanent  red  2B,  sodium  salt- 

•Pontamine  black  AWG 

Pontamine  diazo  brown  R 

Pontamine  diazo  orange 

Pontamine  diazo  orange  30 

♦Pontamine  navy  blue  DB 

Rapldoger  blue  PBN 

Sirius  supra  brown  2BL— — — 

SiriuE  supra  orange  RRL 

Siriufl  supra  scarlet  GO 

«Solantine  orpjige  AG 

Supranol  brown  3GL 

•Sirius  supra  yellow  R  ex 


Arilite  blue  2RLU- 

Bixamine  fast  blue  "MILL 

Caloogene  direct  blue  GNCF- 

Capraoyl  orange  R 

Capracyl  red  B- 


Capracyl  violet  R 

Carbanthrene  gray  GFL 

Chlorantine  fast  blue  3GLL- 

Coprantine  black  brown  S 

Erio  fast  orange  F 

Flavine  40 


Indanthrene  yellow  PGA 
Metomega  chrome  cyanine  BLL- 

«Naphthol  AS-KE 

Neolan  brown  R 

»Nyaform  blue  2B 

Polar  red  brown  V 

Sirius  light  violet  BL 

Sudan  black  RT 


Superlitefast  blue  1L 

Superlltefaat  blue  8GLN- 

Superlitefast  blue  RL 

Viscolan  black  B 


UNGROUPED  DYES 

•Acetate  rayon  dyes:'- 

•Black  B,  EC,  30,  OGN,  OS,  GY,  J,  JRW,  LNB, 

NC,  PL,  R,  RB,  SS.* 
•Blue  #15,  A8-7,  A8-45,  B,  23,  BO,  BP,  BR, 

OR,  FC,  FSI,  0,  20,  60,  GBN,  CTD,  GLF,  OLT, 
OP,  GR,  GSF,  GSFR,  GCS,  LB,  LWGF,  MJ,  NBN, 
NBNJ,  NR,  NSP,  NVY,  NU,  RB,  RBN,  RDA,  RO, 
R,  2R,  3R,  AR,    SS,   WNBN.^ 
Brown  JO,  R- 


Gray  20,  NBN- 
Oreen  40 


Orange,  I,  III,  J,  FSI,  GR,  GRN,  R,  2R,  ZR, 

AR,   RD-GLF,  NBNJ,  NR,  NSP,  WNBN.* 
Pink  3B,  3BGLF,  FFB,  MBS 


417. 

417. 

417. 

294,  438,  439,  566. 

439. 

417,  438. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

271,  278,  283,  417,  438,  490,  519,  530,  566, 

599. 
294,  417. 
438,  519. 
417,  519. 
417,  438. 
519, 

27,  411,  462,  499,  519,  566. 
27,  411,  417,  462,  499,  519,  566. 
519. 

411,  519. 
489. 

438,  483. 

283,  417,  438,  481,  589. 
417. 

417,  438,  566. 
417,  519. 
417,  438,  489. 
417. 

414,  417,  438,  458,  476,  489,  530,  533. 
27,  519. 
438,  519. 
519. 
438. 

294,  438,  458,  476,  483,  489,  530. 
438,  519. 
27,  283,  294,  417,  438,  458,  476,  483,  489, 

519,  533. 
294. 
438. 
438. 
519. 
519. 
519. 
438. 
438. 
438. 
438. 
438, 
438. 
438. 

27,  88,  411,  462,  519,  566. 
433. 

283,  438,  458. 
438. 
438. 
438. 
438, 

489,  519. 
27,  438. 
438. 


2Q4,  414,  417,  438,  439,  489,  533,  566. 
294,  417,  438,  439,  519,  566. 


294. 

439,  566. 

439. 

439. 

414,  417,  438,  439,  566. 

438,  439. 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


92 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  SB. -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Coal-tar  dyes    for  which  United  States  production  or  sales  were 
reported,    identified  by  mermfacturer ,    J95J- -Continued 


Dye 


UNGRCiUPED  DYES — Continued 
•Acetate  rayon  dyes— Continued 

»Red  VI-X,  B,  2B,  3B,  BFS,  2B-GLF,  4BLL,  C,  G, 
GU,  GSF,  NB,  NGLF,  R,  RP,  Y,  YP.' 

•Scarlet  III,  B,  FS,  GSF,  R 

Violet  7BC,  BGF,  BN,  DAC,  MB,  2R,  AR,    3HGFL, 

5R1F. 
•Yellow,  CW,  FSI,  G,  3G,  5G,  8GLF,  GL,  GR, 
III,  IX,  M,  N,  PGA,  R,  2RGLF,  4RL,  -VRLA, 
ASLT,    5R,  RN,  YL.* 

Acid  alizarin  Bordeaux  BLT 

Acid  alizarin  brown  RLL 

Acid  anthracene  brown  TBL 

Acid  azo  eosine  2B 


Acid  black  AR,  GRF,  N,  RB- 

Acid  blue  G,  NB 

Acid  brillianx  pink  SB- 
Acid  brown  CRTA,  M-130,  NY,  ITGA,  PGMA, 

Acid  dark  brown  B 

Acid  dark  green  B- 

Acid  fast  brown  CGS 

Acid  fast  orange  LW 

Acid  fast  red  GL 

Acid  grey  G 

Acid  leather  brown 
Acid  milling  orange  RN, 
Acid  milling  yellow  GN- 
Aoid  navy  blue- 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


Acid  neutral  red  X 

Acid  orange  R,  2R 

Acid  red  B,  2B,  3B,  G,  3RB 

Acid  ruby  PL 

Acid  sapphire  G- 


Acid  scarlet  G,  GN 

•Acid  violet  BD,  R,  2R,  3RL,  RNL- 
Acid  white  WT 


Acid  woodstain  black  N 

Acid  yellow  3G,  GW,  NR,  NW,  3RD- 

Alizarin  blue  GS 

Alizarin  sapphire  EMM 

Alizarin  violet  NRR- 
Alphazurine  B- 


Anthracene  chrome  brown  RL — — - 

Antfjaquinone  blue  BGA,  3G,  2GA,  RA 

Anthraquinone  milling  blue  BL 

Anthraquinone  vat  black  2G,  J,  R 

Anthraquinone  vat  black  brown  VA- 
Anthraquinone  vat  blue  BCL- 


Anthraquinone  vat  blue  green  3B,  Y 

Anthraquinone  vat  brilliant  red  B 

Anthraquinone  vat  brilliant  yellow  3G,  5G- 
Anthraquinone  vat  brown  2G,  BN,  NR,  VR— - 

Anthraquinone  vat  copper  brown 

Anthraquinone  vat  direct  black  3G,  3GA 

Anthraquinone  vat  fast  yellow 

Anthraquinone  vat  golden  orange  -G,   4G— 

Anthraquinone  vat  gray  2G,  N,  R 

Anthraquinone  vat  olive  G,  2GL— — — 
Anthraquinone  vat  printing  black  BBD, 

Anthraquinone  vat  red  FG,  RL,  RRB 

Anthraquinone  vat  red  brown  RB 

Anthraquinone  vat  scarlet  2G,  3GA,  GL- 

Anthraquinone  vat  violet  3R- 

Anthraquinone  vat  yellow  AO,   GL,  5GLL,  K,  LN, 

PG. 
Anthraquinone  violet  A  ■■■—    -— 

Aviation  blue—— — - 

Azo  black  NV- 


PG,  R- 


Azo  blue  G,  R 

Azo  brown  CH,  DW,  RRX- 

Azo  cardinal  WF ~— 

Azo  ceresine  B— — 

Azo  green  FFW,  G — -— 

Azo  jet  black  K 

Azo  navy  ER,  CW,  LN 

Azo  oil  black  B~— — 


Azo  olive  green  BLN -■ 

Azo  orange  BD,  BRN,  6G,  GRN,  RXA- 
Azo  red  Z- 


AlA,  An,   438,  U39,  A89,   566. 


294,  414,  417,  439,  533,  566. 
294,  417,  438,  439,  519. 


294,  417,  438,  439,  471,  519,  566,  599. 


519. 

519. 

519. 

417. 

417,  438. 

483,  519. 

417. 

417,  519. 

417. 

417. 

417. 

566. 

533. 

438. 

530. 

417,  530. 

417. 

530. 

566. 

417,  483. 

417,  438,  483,  519. 

417. 

363. 

483. 

45,  414,  417,  423,  ' 

519. 

417. 

417,  483,  519. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

423. 

417. 

417. 

438,  530. 

283,  438,  519. 

519. 

417,  519. 

417. 

519. 

417,  438. 

530. 

417,  438,  519. 

530. 

417,  566. 

417,  519,  530. 

417,  438. 

iSS,  566. 

417. 

417. 

417,  519. 

417. 

417,  438,  530,  566. 

417. 

350. 

363. 

363,  483. 

363,  483. 

363. 

530. 

363. 

363. 

363. 

438. 

483. 

483. 

363. 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955  93 

TABLE  tB. -Synthetic  organic  cheaicats:   Coal-tar  dyes   for  which  United  States  production  or  sales  were 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i9J5- -Continued 


Colour 
Index  or 

Proto- 
type No. 


Dye 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


UNGROUPED  DYES— Continued 


Azo  rose  G- 


Azo  royal  blue  L,  S- 

Azo  rubine  B,  S 

Azo  scarlet  0— — — — 

Azo  turquoise  B 

Azo  violet  0 

Azo  wine  WF 


Azo  yellow  DW,  G,  S 

»Azoic  dyes  and  their  components:' 
Dyes,  rapidogen: 

Black,  A,  2B,  BR,  DM,  FOR,  3G,  I,  IT, 
J,  MG,  MR. 

Blue#l,  #>,  AS,  AF,  B 

Bordeaux  MR 


Brown  BR,  HD,  INH,  PKB,  Y- 
Cerise 


Dark  brown  AR 

Gray  R __________ 

Navy  blue  F,  FBR,  FFR,  GA 

Orange  FFR,  MG 

Red  AS,  3B,  2BN,  FB,  FFBB,  GGS,  KB,  KBS, 
RC,  S. 

Scarlet  FFG,  2G,  2R 

Violet  BN 


Yellow,  AGL,  GGN,  GR- 
Coraponents: 
Fast  color  bases: 
Blue  B-P 


Garnet  GBCP- 
Orange  R-P— 

Red  FB 

Scarlet— 

Volet 


Fast  color  salts: 

Blue  B^ 

Red  B 


Fur  dyes: 

Fur  #2, #  i,  BCA,   NZA,   NZF- 
Naphthols : 

Naphthol  AS-BB 


Naphthol  AS^GN— 
Naphthol  AS-BG-P- 

Naphthol  AS_BN 

Naphthol  AS-EL 

Naphthol  AS-HB 

Naphthol  AS-LW 

Naphthol  AS_P 

Naphthol  AS^N 

Naphthol  AS^T- 


Azosol  brilliant  blue  B — 
Azosol  faBt  brilliant  red 
Basic  blue  B,   2G,   5G— — 

Basic  blue  black — 

Basic  brilliant  blue  B 

Basic  green  B 

Basic  orange  L- 


Basic  red  4G,  L 

Basic  yellow  OL,  OR 

Benzo  fast  copper  yellow  2GL — 
Brilliant  cyanine  green  5C 

Brilliant  oil  blue  BMA 

Brilliant  rayon  blue  J 

Brilliant  sky  blue  RRG 

Canary  lake  yellow  PL 

Celllton  fast  yellow  GA 

Celliton  yellow  6D 


Chlorantine  fast  green  5GLL- 

Chromate  brown  R,  RL 

Chrome  black  3G 

Chrome  brown  B 

Chrome  cyanine  BLL 

Chrome  garnet  GR 

Chrome  gray  BL- 


Chrome  green  B,  SP 

Chrome  orange  LC,  3R____— — 

Chrome  soga  yellow  A 

Chrome  yellow  2GN,  GRR,  SW- 
Cloth  red  Y 


Cupramine  brown  B — 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


^483. 
363. 
363. 
363. 
363. 
363. 
363. 
363. 


27,  417,  483,  519,  601. 

294,  462,  483,  519. 

417,  499. 

27,  483. 

483. 

417. 

483. 

483,  519. 

417,  519. 

27,  294,  417,  462,  483,  519. 

462,  483,  519. 

519. 

417,  519. 


462,  601, 
462,  601. 
462. 

476,  601. 
601, 
601, 

462. 
530. 

283. 

519. 

462. 

462. 

519. 

462. 

462. 

27, 

462. 

530. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

417. 

519. 

417, 

417, 

417, 

417, 

417, 

519, 

590, 

438, 

363, 

519, 

438, 

519, 

519, 

489. 

283,  423, 

438, 

438 

489. 

45. 

423. 

423,  438. 

438,  530. 

519. 

45,  417,  438: 

489. 

363. 


94 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABX  SB.  •Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   C€>al-tar  dyes   for  which  United  States  production  or  aaiea  were 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i95J--Cbntinued 


Manufacturers '  Identification  mmbera 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


BNORODPED  DIES — Continued 

Cupramlne  orange  RB 

Developed  orange  DD,  RFW,  WD 

Developed  scarlet  FW,  GFW 

Diamine  oatechlne  ER 

Diazo  blue  GHM 

Diazo  brilliant  scarlet  QGA 

Diazo  brown  R 

Diazo  orange  LGA 

Diazo  scarlet  HP 

Diazo  violet  BL,  RE 

Dlazophen  red  BTB 

Diazophen  yellow  BTP,  2C1L 

•Direct  black,  AP,  CW,  3G,  50,  3GR,  HH,  RCW,  RO, 

Rir. 

♦Direct  blue,  BFL,  lOBLL,  12BLL,  16BLL,  2GFL, 

GL,  3GU,,  AQLL,  8GLN,  3QLST,  8GDF,  LBLL,  NR, 

RDW,  2HCF,  3RCF,  RL,  RLU,  2R?L,  2RlCr,  7HLL, 

SFBL,  VHS. 

Direct  blue  green  CW 

Direct  Bordeaux  RLPf 

Direct  brilliant  brown  S 

Direct  brilliant  violet  AB,   R 

•Direct  brown,  GB,  3CS,  KRS,  NZ,  2R,  RRF,  3RLL, 

RY. 

Direct  catechine  2BAC 

Direct  copper  blue  BF 

Direct  diazo  blue  3G,  6G,  5GL,  NA- 

Direct  diazo  brown  6G 

Direct  diazo  green  BL,  2GL 

Direct  diazo  orange  G,  GR,  N,  WD 

Direct  diazo  scarlet  R,  RN 

Direct  diazo  violet  BL,  RR 

Direct  diazo  yellow  2GL 

Direct  fast  black  GRJK 

•Direct  fast  blue  B,  BFL,  BLL,  6BLL,  2BRN,  CPL, 

8GLL,  4GLR,  LBFU,  LBGL,  LBL,  L5GA,  L5R,  LRRtJ, 

ML,  2RLL,  3RL,  UGLL. 

Direct  fast  blue  green  2B 

Direct  fast  blue  red  LBL 

Direct  fast  brilliant  blue  L8GU - 

•Direct  fast  brown  R,  AR,   2RL,  ARL,  RLL,  2RLL, 

-iRLVF,  SKRL,  3yL. 
•Direct  fast  gray  #347-49,  BL,  3BL,  GL,  2GL, 

LBUL,  LGL. 

Direct  fast  maroon  LFS 

•Direct  fast  orange  GL,  2GL,  <tGLL,  lAQL,  L8GL, 

3LWF,  R. 
•Direct  fast  red  3BL,  9BL,  8BLSW,  8BNL,  L4BL,  HL 

Direct  fast  rubine  BBLL,  RLL -- 

Direct  fast  violet  R 

•Direct  fast  yellow  #23979,  EFC,  5G,  3GL,  -iGLP, 

L2RX. 

Direct  garnet  RB 

Direct  gray,  BBC,  CRLL,  2GFL,  GL,  3LUF,  LVBL, 

LVL,  LVLL,  LVLN,  LWBG,  UFLL. 

Direct  green  B,  5GSC,  2Y - 

Direct  lumisol  blue  OlS,   RL 

Direct  lumisol  gray  0 

Direct  lumisol  violet  4RL 

Direct  maroon  LFVS 

Direct  navy  blue  63 

Direct  olive  brown  RL 

Direct  orange  C,  GLFC,  2GLL,  LR,  LLLWF,  RT, 

UF2G. 

Direct  red  7B,  9B,  8BLN,  5BLU 

Direct  reseda  green . 

Direct  rubine  BB,  WLKS - 

Direct  scarlet  B,  BOW 

Direct  silk  blue  NR 

Direct  supra  blue  FBLL,  7GL 

Direct  supra  rubine  BBL 

Direct  turquoise  LGA 

Direct  violet  2R 

•Direct  white,  B,  4B,  5B,  BP,  DPS,  GG,  K,  LD, 

MR,  M2R,  OCO,  P4B,  2R,  RN,  RW,  HWS,  SC,  WANS, 

WCN. 

Direct  yellow  EFC,  G,  GR,  S5GP— 

Euchrysine  2GA 

Fast  acid  orange  HW 


363. 

438. 

438. 

519. 

294. 

519. 

489. 

519. 

4«9. 

417. 

530. 

417,  530. 

363,  414,  4S9,  533,  566,  599. 

294,  363,  438,  458,  483,  530. 


438. 

363. 

438. 

530,  566. 

363,  438,  530,  533,  566. 

438. 

533. 

417,  533. 

417. 

417. 

417. 

417. 

417. 

417. 

533. 

27,  120,  283,  417,  519,  533. 


27. 

519. 

417,  438,  A39,   533. 

283,  417,  438,  519*. 

417,  438,  489,  519,  533. 

363,  417,  519,  533. 
533. 

438,  483,  489,  533. 

458,  476,  530. 
438,  530. 


363. 
283, 

283, 
519, 
438. 

417, 

438. 
363, 

417, 

489. 

489. 

489. 

363. 

27. 

566. 

363, 

294, 
566. 
363. 
363. 
519. 
566. 
566. 
483. 
438. 
258, 


453,  483. 
363,  483. 


271,  417,  462,  483,  519,  530,  604. 


363,  438. 

519. 

489. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


95 


TAHi  SB. --.Synthetic   organic  chewicals:     Coal-tar  dyes    for   which  United  States  production 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i9J3- -Continued 


sales   were 


Manufacturers'  Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


UNGROUPED  DYES— Continued 

Fast  black  G 

Fast  Bordeaux  BN,  HB 

Fast  brilliant  crimson  RB 

Fast  brown  FN,  MF 

Fast  crimson  R 

Fast  olive  brown  G 

Fast  orange  YF 

Fast  spirit  black  RB 

Fast  spirit  brown  GN 

Fast  spirit  yellow  G,  2BN 

Fast  yellow  G,  2G,  N 

Fluorescent  green  HW 

Fluorescent  yellow  HZB 

Fluorol  VGA,  OB,  OBR 

Formaldehyde  blue  2B 

Formaldehyde  scarlet  Y 

Formallde  deep  blue  R 

Gasoline  yellow 

Hectograph  white  A 

Indian  brown  3G 

Ink  blue  ASB,  PP 

losol  black 

losol  blue,  6G 

losol  green 

losol  red 

losol  violet 

losol  yellow 

Methyl  orange 

Milling  yellow  XN 

Neolan  pink  G 

Neutral  brown  H 

Neutral  dark  brown  H 

Neutral  silk  brown  G,  0,  RG 

Neutral  silk  yellow,  CGA,  SX— 

Nydye  black  J,  JM 

Nydye  blue  GB 

>fydye  brilliant  red  3B 

Nydye  navy  blue  M 

l^ye  orange  2R 

Nydye  scarlet  G 

^^ye  violet  BX 

h^lanthrene  blue  3BLF 

Nylanthrene  navy  LFWG 

Nylanthrene  orange  RRWF 

Nylanthrene  rubine  5BLF 

Nylanthrene  scarlet  YLFW 

>^lanthrene  yellow  FLW 

Oil  amber  AAP 

Oil  blue  A,  AP,  NE - 

Oil  brown  U,   Y 

Oil  color  correctors 

Oil  fast  blue  R 

Oil  markers  BR,  ER 

Oil  orange,  MT 

Oil  pink  B 

»Oil  red  ED,  EGN,  N-1700,  0,  OB,  RO 

Oil  yellow  PHW -. 

Qxydiaminogen  BBA 

Palatine  fast  blue  5RNA 

Palatine  fast  yellow  5GN 

Pluto  orange  GHA 

Resin  brilliant  red  R 

Resin  brown  Z 

Resin  dark  red  Z 

Resin  scarlet  2R 

Rhodamlne  B  stearate 

Spirit-soluble  blue 

Spirit-soluble  brown  2RS 

Spirit-soluble  fast  black 

Spirit-soluble  fast  blue  B 

Spirit-soluble  fast  green  B 

Spirit-soluble  fast  red  M,  Y 

Spirit-soluble  fast  yellow  30 

Spirit-soluble  green 

Spirit-soluble  orange  M,  RS 

Spirit-soluble  red  IB 

Spirit-soluble  red  brown  NR 

Spirit-soluble  scarlet  MC 

Spirit-soluble  violet  MR 

Spirit-Boluble  yellow  OR,  MQS 


530. 

530. 

A38. 

530. 

438. 

530. 

530. 

530. 

530. 

530. 

283,    530. 

54. 

530. 

519. 

489. 

489. 

414. 

530. 

417. 

519. 

438,    519. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

417,   438. 

438. 

489. 

438. 

414. 

363. 

283,   363. 

363. 

363. 

363. 

363. 

363. 

363. 

363. 

363. 

363. 

363. 

363. 

363. 

363. 

566. 

417,    530,    566. 

438. 

340. 

566. 

340. 

340.    530. 

438. 

438,    530,    533,    566. 

530. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

530. 

423. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

423. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

438. 


96 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABl^  9B.- -Synthetic   organic  chemicals:  Coal-tar  dyes    for  which  United  States  production  or    sales  were 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    i9JJ- -Continued 


Colour 
Index  or 

Proto- 
type No. 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbera 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


UNGROUPED  DYES- -Continued 

Stllbene  orange  E3G 

Stllbene  yellow  8G 

Sudan  corinth  3B 

Sudan  dark  brown  BG 

Sudan  scarlet  6G 

Sudan  yellow  GRA 

Sulfur  fast  brown  CLAR 

Synlan  black  J 

Toluylene  fast  brown  3GA 

Vat  black,  DM — 

Vat  gray  LN 

Vat  maroon 

Vat  printing  black  OR,  R 

Vat  red  2B- 

Vat  yellow  PGA,  P2GA - 

Water  black  SR 

Wool  blue  CGG 

Yellow  MF  4-3 - 

Yellow  new  MF 

All  other 


530. 

530. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

438. 

489. 

519. 

271,  355. 

271. 

519. 

438,  483. 

355. 

271. 

530. 

438. 

519. 

519. 

45,  417,  483,  519. 


^  Excludes  acetate  rayon  dyes  that  appear  under  "Dyes  grouped  by  prototype  number." 
^  Includes  developed  black,  dlazo  black,  jet  black,  and  printing  black. 
'  Includes  brilliant  blue,  fast  blue,  navy  blue,  and  violet  blue. 

*  Includes  golden  orange,  light  orange,  and  monocel  orange. 
'  Includes  rubine. 

*  Includes  fast  yellow,  golden  yellow,  and  printing  yellow. 

'  Does  not  include  azoic  dyes  and  their  components  that  appear  under  "Dyes  grouped  by  Colour  Index  num- 
ber" and  "Dyes  grouped  by  prototype  number." 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


97 


Toners  and  Lakes 


TAFLE  15f^. --Synthetic    organic    chemicals:    Toners  and  lakes    for  which  United  States  prodiiction  or  sales    were 
reported,    identi  fied  hy  manufacturer ,    2955 

[Toners  and  lakes  for  vhich  separate  statistics  are  given  in  table  15A  are  marked  below  with  an  asterisk 
(») ;  those  not  so  marked  do  not  appear  In  table  15A  because  the  reported  data  are  accepted  In  confidence 
and  may  not  be  published.  Manufacturers'  identification  numbers  shovm  below  are  taken  from  table  27.  An 
X  signifies  that  the  manxifacturer  did  not  consent  to  the  publication  of  his  identification  number  with 
the  designated  product] 


Manufacturers'  identification  nurtbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


TONERS  CR  FULL-STRENGTH  COLCKS 


»Black  toners: 
Aniline  black- 

PMA  black 

PTA  black 

»Blue  toners: 
»Alkali  blue,  C 


Dianisidine  blue  (Naphthol  AS  and  dianisidlne) 

Dianisidine  blue  (Naphthol  AS-OL  and  dianisidine) 

Indanthrene  blue  GCD  (C.I.  1113) 

Methylene  blue  (C.I.  922),  PMA 

Peacock  blue  GG,  PTA- 


Peacock  blue  R  (c.I.  66-4),  PMA- 

Peacock  blue  R  (C.I.  664),  PTA- 

•Phthalooyanine  blue  B,  Pr.  481- 


Phthalocyanlne  blue  B  (Pr.  481),  resinated- 
Pigment  blue  WNL- 


»Setoglaucine  (Peacock  blue  G)  (Rhoduline  blue  60) 

(C.I.  658),  PMA. 
»Setoglaucine  (Peacock  blue  G)  (Rhoduline  blue  6G) 

(C.I.  658),  PTA. 

•Victoria  blue  B  (C.I.  729),  PMA 

•Victoria  blue  B  (C.I.  729),  PTA 

Victoria  blue  BGO,  PMA- 


Victoria  blue  R  (C.I.  728),  PMA 

•Victoria  pure  blue  B  (Pr.  198),  PKA- 

•Victoria  pure  blue  B  (Pr.  198),  PTA- 


•Brown  toners: 
B.O.N,  brown- 


Naphthol  brown- 
PMA  brown— 


Havana  brown . 

Copper  brown 

Para  brown 
•Green  toners: 

•BrilUant  green  (C.I.  662),  PMA- 

•Brilliant  green  (C.I.  662),  PTA- 


Brilliant  green  (C.I.  662)  and  malachite  green 

(C.I.  657). 
Brilliant  green  (C.I.  662) 'and  thloflavine 

(C.I.  815),  PMA. 
Brilliant  green  (C.I.  662)  and  thloflavine 
(C.I.  815),  PTA. 

•Malachite  green  (C.I.  657),  PMA 

•Malachite  green  (C.I.  657),  PTA 


Peacock  blue  GG  and  thloflavine  (C.I.  815),  PMA— 

Permanent  green — — — — __-_-__ 

Phthalocyanine  green,  Pr.  483- 


Phthalooyanine  green  (Pr.  483),  resinated- 

•Pigment  green  B,  Pr.  149 

All  other ■      — — 


•Maroon  toners: 

•B.O.N.  Maroon  (Lithol  maroon)  (Tobias  acid  and 
ton) . 
Hello  Bordeaux  (C.I.  84): 

Made  from  pigments  of  own  manufacture' 

Made  from  purchased  pigments _—__ 

Indanthrene  maroons — — 

Lithol  red  3G,  manganese  toner--— 

Naphthol  AS-D  (Pr.  306)- 


a-Naphthylamlne  paroon,  C.I.  82 

•Toluidine  maroon  (Naphthol  PiS-BS   and  mnpt)- 
All  other 


•Orange  toners: 

•Benzidine  orange  (deb  and  prap)- 


•Dianisidine  orange  (Naphthol  AS-OL  and  aaa 

or  aaot) . 
•2,4-Dlnitroaniline  orange  (dna  and  bn) 


357. 

102,  424,  525. 

424,  525. 

323,  511,  530,  573. 

X. 

417,  580. 

417. 

5X. 

530. 

525. 

196,  345,  525,  584. 

65,  323,  345,  357,  387,  417,  438,  487,  490,  511, 

517,  519,  530,  580,  X. 
323,  387,  417,  519,  580. 
519. 
102,  196,  274,  424,  462,  487,  525. 

196,  274,  424,  456,  4b2,  48b,  487,  525,  584. 

49,  102,  345,  417,  424,  456,  511. 

102,  253,  456,  511,  530. 

462. 

462. 

196,  215,  274,  328,  357,  365,  372,  424,  456,  487, 

525,  573. 
191,  196,  253,  274,  357,  372,  423,  424,  456,  486, 

487,  525,  580,  584. 

423. 

274. 

65,  424. 

49. 

511. 

423,  462,  580. 

49,  102,  201,  328,  424,  456,  487,  525. 
102,  196,  253,  274,  424,  456,  462,  487,  511,  519, 
525,  584. 

530. 

102,  215,  274,  345,  357,  424,  456,  486,  487,  511, 

525. 
102,  196,  215,  253,  274,  357,  365,  372,  424,  456, 

462,  486,  487,  525,  530,  584. 
215,  424,  456,  584. 
102,  196,  215,  253,  274,  357,  424,  456,  462,  486, 

487. 
487. 
519. 

65,  323,  357,  387,  417,  519. 
417. 

65,  208,  253,  357,  365,  417,  487,  511,  519,  530. 
456. 

208,  253,  323,  357,  417,  486,  487,  511,  580. 


196,  487. 

423. 

580. 

417. 

365,  487. 

487. 

208,  487,  511,  580. 

417. 

253,  274,  345,  417,  462,  487,  511,  530,  580,  X. 
417,  487,  511,  580,  584. 

323,  357,  423,  487,  511,  530. 


98 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TA£LE  lSB."Synthetic    organic    chemicala:  Toners  and  lakes   for  which  United  States  production  or  aslea 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    WJ5- -Continued 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  In  table  27) 


TONERS  OR  FULL-STRENGTH  COLORS — Continued 


•Orange  toners— Continued 
Hansa  orarige- 


Lithosol  orange  DTP 

»o-Nitroaniline  orange  (ona  and  bn)- 
Sulfanil  orange- 


Vulcan  fast  orange  GRN- 
All  other — 
»Red  toners: 


Bona  arylamlne- 

Brilliant  red  N  (Red  lake  R) 


»o-Cliloro-p-nltroaniline  red  (Chlorinated  para 
red)  (oopna  and  bn) , 
p-Chloronitroani line  red- 


»Eosine  (Bromo  acid  toner)  (C.I.  768)- 

FMchsine  (C.I.  677),  PMA 

Helio  fast  pink  RLA- 


Helio  red  RKTA  (Pr.  112)  (mtpa  and  bn) 

»Lithol  red  20  (C.I.  166) 

»Llthol  red  R,  C.I.  189: 
"Barium  toner: 

Made  from  pigments  of  own  manufacture- 


Made  from  purchased  pigments 

•Calcium  toner: 

Made  from  pigments  of  ovm  manufacture— — 

Made  from  purchased  pigments— 
•Sodium  toner— 


•All  other  lithol  red  R  toners- 
•Lithol  rubine  B  (C.I.  163) 


Llthosol  red  CSP 

Naphthoic  red  C 

•Naphthol  reds: 

•Naphthol  AS  (Pr.  302)  and  dca- 
•Naphthol  AS  (Pr.  302)  and  pnot 


•Naphthol  AS-BS  (Pr.  X5)  and  pnoa- 


Naphthol  AS-D  (Pr 
Naphthol  AS-D  (Pr 
Naphthol  AS-D  (Pr 
•Naphthol  AS-D  (Pr 
Naphthol  AS-IIH  (Pr.  310) 
Naphthol  AS-OL  (Pr.  311)- 

Other  naphthol  reds 

•Para  red,  light,  C.I.  U 


306)  and  ona 

306)  and  ona  plus  mnpt- 

306)  and  mnpt- 

306)  and  pnot- 


•Para  red,  dark- 


Permanent  carmine  (Pr.  398)  ■ 

•Permanent  red  2B  (Pr.  563)  (ocptms  and  bon)- 


Permanent  red  FKB- 

Permanent  red  FKR  ex — 
•Pigment  rubine  3G  (pcams  and  bon)- 
•Pyrazolone  red- 


•Red  lake  C  (C-red),  C.I.  165; 
Barium  toner: 

Made  from  pigments  of  own  manufacture- 


Made  from  purchased  pigments- 
Sodium  toner 


All  other  red  lake  C  toners 

Red  lake  D  (C.I.  2K) 

•Rhodamine  B  (C.I.  7«)  PMA 

•Rhodamlne  B  (C.I.  7^9)  PTA 


•Rhodamine  6G  (Rhodamine  6GDN)  (Rhodamine  Y) 

(C.I.  752),  PMA. 
•Rhodamine  60  (Rhodamine  6GDN)  (Rhodamine  Y) 

(C.I.  752),  PTA. 
Sulfanil  red 


•Toluidine  red,  C.I.  69- 


Vulcan  fast  red  B  (Pr.  476)- 

Vulcan  fast  red  BBE 

All  other 


253,  580. 

417. 

208,  323,  462,  436,  487,  511. 

530. 

519. 

65,  253,  511,  X. 

323. 

274,  423,  580. 

191,  208,  253,  274,  323,  345,  357,  365,  372,  423, 

462,  486,  487,  511,  534. 
345,  417,  511. 

194,  328,  345,  486,  530,  573,  584,  X. 
424. 
519. 
519. 
274,  372,  487,  511. 


49,  253,  274,  323,  345,  357,  365,  372,  462,  486,  487, 

511,  530,  547,  584. 
328. 

49,  253,  323,  345,  357,  365,  372,  462,  486,  487,  511, 

530,  547,  584. 
328. 

253,  323,  372,  462,  486,  511. 
253,  323,  372,  486,  530,  584. 
208,  274,  328,  345,  357,  372,  417,  424,  462,  486, 

487,  511,  525,  580,  584. 
417. 
530,  580. 

65,  253,  274,  365,  487,  5U,  580. 

196,  253,  274,  357,  372,  417,  486,  487,  511,  530, 

580. 
208,  253,  274,  345,  357,  372,  417,  486,  487,  511, 

530,  580. 


65. 

253,  274,  345,  357,  486,  487,  511,  530,  580,  X. 

345,  511,  X. 

274,  417,  487,  580. 

274,  357,  417,  511,  X. 

49,  208,  253,  323,  328,  357,  365,  372,  462,  486, 

487,  511,  530,  547,  580. 
49,  191,  201,  208,  253,  323,  328,  357,  365,  372, 

424,  462,  486,  487,  511,  530,  547,  580,  584. 
519, 
208,  253,  274,  328,  357,  372,  417,  424,  462,  486, 

487,  511,  519,  580,  584. 
519. 
519. 

424,  487,  519. 
208,  357,  417,  511,  580. 


49,  215,  253,  274,  323,  345,  357,  372,  424,  462, 

486,  487,  511,  530,  580,  584. 
328. 

486,  530. 

519. 

423. 

196,  253,  274,  328,  357,  424,  456,  487,  525,  573. 

49,  196,  253,  274,  345,  357,  365,  417,  424,  456, 

462,  486,  487,  511,  525,  530,  584. 
196,  253,  274,  357,  365,  372,  424,  456,  462,  487, 

525,  573,  584. 
196,  253,  274,  345,  357,  372,  417,  424,  456,  486, 

487,  525,  584. 
530. 

49,  191,  201,  208,  253,  274,  323,  357,  365,  372, 

417,  462,  486,  487,  511,  530,  547,  580,  584. 
519. 
519. 
486,  511,  519,  X,  X. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


99 


TABLE  ISB. --Syntheti 


organic    chemicals:    Toners  and  lakes    for  which  United  States  production  or  sales  were 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    1955- -Continued 


TONERS  OR  FULL-STRENGTH  COLORS— Continued 

•Violet  toners: 

Ethyl  violet  (CI.  682),  PMA- - 

Ethyl  violet  (C.I.  682),  PTA- 

Indanthrene  brilliant  violet  RR  (CI.  110<l) 

•Ifcthyl  violet  B  (C.I.  680),  PMi 

«Methyl  violet  B  (C.I.  680),  PTA- 

«lfethyl  violet  B  (C.I.  680),  fugitive 

All  other 

•Yellow  toners: 

•Benzidine  yellow  (deb  and  aaa) 

•Benzidine  yellow  (deb  and  aaot) 

•Benzidine  yellow,  other 

Hansa  yellows: 
•Hansa  yellow  G,  Pr.  103  (mnpt  and  aaa) 

Hansa  yellow  3G 

Hansa  yellow  5G,  Pr.  104  (ona  and  aaa) 

•Hansa  yellow  lOG,  Pr.  105  (pcona  and  ocaaa) 

Hansa  yellow  130 

Hansa  yellow  M 

Hansa  yellow  3R,  Pr.  280 

Hansa  yellow  4R 

Lithol  fast  yellow  3GD  (Llthosol  fast  yellow 
3GD). 

Lithol  yellow  G  (Uthosol  yellow  G) 

Vulcan  fast  yellow  G  (Pr.  478) 

Vulcan  fast  yellow  CS.   (Pr.  479) 

Other  hansa  yellows 

All  other 

REDUCED  OR  EXTENDED  TONERS 

Black  toners,  reduced: 

•Basic  black 

Induline  spirit  soluble  (C.I.  860) 

•Blue  toners,  reduced: 

Alkali  blue,  C.I.  704 

Indanthrene  blue  GCD  (C.I.  1113) 

Indanthrene  blue  RS  (C.I.  1106) 

Indigo  blue 

Methylene  blue  (C.I.  922) 

•Peacock  blue  R  (C.I.  664),  PMA 

•Peacock  blue  R  (C.I.  664),  PTA 

•Phthalocyanine  blue  B,  Pr.  481 

•Setoglaucine  (Peacock  blue  G)  (Rhoduline  blue  6G) 

(C.I.  658),  PMA. 
•Setoglaucine  (Peacock  blue  G)  (Rhoduline  blue  6G) 
(C.I.  658),  PTA. 
Setoglaucine  (Peacock  blue  G)  (Roduline  blue  6G) 
(C.I.  658),  fugitive 

Victoria  blue  B  (C.I.  729),  PMA- 

Victoria  blue  B  (C.I.  729),  PTA  

Victoria  blue  B  (C.I.  729),  fugitive 

Victoria  blue  H  (C.I.  728),  PMA 

Victoria  blue  R  (C.I.  728),  PTA 

Victoria  pure  blue  B  (Pr.  198),  PMA 

Victoria  pure  blueB  (Pr.  198),  PTA 

Victoria  pure  blue  B  (Pr.  198),  fugitive 

All  other 

•Brown  toners,  reduced: 

Bismarck  brown  G (C.I.  331),  fugitive 

Bismarck  brown  R  (C.I.  332),  PMA 

Bismarck  brown  R  (C.I.  332),  fugitive 

Indanthrene  brown  RY 

Para  brown 

•Green  toners,  reduced: 

Benzidine  yellow  and  iron  blue 

•Brilliant  green  (C.I.  662),  PMA- — -. 

•Brilliant  green  (C.I.  662),  PTA 

Brilliant  green  (C.I.  662)  and  auramine  0 

(C.I.  655),  PMA. 
Brilliant  green  (C.I.  662)  and  benzidine  yellow-— 
•Brilliant  green  (C.I.  662)  and  thioflavine 
(C.I.  815),  PMA. 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


456. 
456. 
417. 
49,  102,  191,  196,  215,  253,  274,  323,  328,  345,  357, 

365,  372,  424,  456,  462,  487,  511,  525,  530,  547, 

573,  584. 
196,  253,  274,  345,  357,  372,  417,  424,  456,  486,  487, 

511,  580,  584. 
102,  215,  274,  33,  328,  345,  372,  424,  438,  456,  462, 

487,  530,  573,  584. 
345,  530,  557,  X. 

49,  191,  196,  253,  274,  323,  328,  345,  357,  372,  417, 
423,  462,  486,  487,  511,  530,  573,  580,  584,  X. 

196,  253,  274,  323,  345,  357,  372,  417,  423,  487,  511, 
530,  580,  584,  X. 

357,  487,  511,  X. 

191,  208,  253,  274,  323,  345,  357,  365,  372,  417,  423, 

462,  486,  487,  490,  511,  530,  547,  580,  584. 
49,  372. 

208,  274,  365,  372,  423,  487. 

49,  208,  253,  274,  372,  423,  487,  511,  530,  580. 
365,  580. 
511. 

372,  511,  519. 
423. 
417. 


519. 
519. 
519. 
65. 


196,  424,  456. 
357. 

372,  424. 

487. 

417. 

519. 

196,  424,  456. 

196,  372,  456,  525. 

487,  525. 

65,  102,  196,  323,  357,  372,  387,  417,  424,  456,  487, 

511,  530,  580. 
196,  424,  456,  487,  525,  573. 

424,  456,  487,  584. 


424, 

456, 

525. 

357, 

456. 

196, 

424 

456. 

487. 

487. 

372, 

417, 

424. 

456,   487, 

573 

372, 

424 

456. 

196. 

196. 

456. 

424. 

253, 

274, 

357, 

424. 

456. 

196. 

487. 
196, 

417, 

424, 

456,   487, 

573 

191, 

456, 

573. 

102, 

456. 

345,  417,  424,  487. 

102,  196,  357,  417,  424,  456. 


100 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABi  15B.- -Synthetic  organic    chemicaU:    Toners  md  lakes  for  which  United  States  prodJction  or    aalea  were 
reported,   identified  by  mrnnif^cturer,    7955--Continue<i 


REDUCED  OR  EXTENDED  TONERS — Continued 

•Green  toners,  reduced-continued 

♦Brilliant  green  (C.I.   662)   and  thloflavlne   (C.I. 
815),   PTA. 

Malachite  green  (C.I.   657),   PMA. 

Malachite  green  (C.I.   657),  PTA 

Malachite  green  (C.I.   657),   fugitive- 


Malachite  green  (C.I.   657)   and  thloflavlne 

(C.I.   815),  PMA. 
Malachite  green  (C.I.  657)   and  thloflavlne  (C.I. 

815),  PTA 
Phthalocyanlne  blue  B,   Pr.   481,   and  benzidine 

yellow. 
•Phthalocyanlne  green,  Pr.  483- 


•Phthalocyantne  green  (Pr.   483),   resinated- 
•Pigment  green  B,  Pr.   149 

Shamrock  greon-^ — — — ■ 

All  other- 


Maroon  toners,  reduced: 

B.O.N.  Maroon  (Tobias  acid  and  bon) 

Naphthol  AS-OL  maroon  (Pr.   311)   and  ooona- 

a-Naphthylamine  maroon,   C.I.   82 

•Orange  toners,  reduced: 
Benzidine  orange- 


Dlanisidine  orange   (Naphthol  AS-OL  and 

dianisidine) . 
2,4-Dlnitroaniline  orange   (dna  and  bn)- 

o-Nltroaniline  orange   (ana  and  bn) 

All  other 


•Red  toners,  reduced: 
Alizarin  red 


Bona  qry"'»"''''^ft 

o-Chloro-p-nltroaDlline  red   (Chlorinated  para 
red)    (ocpna  and  bn) . 

Eosine   (Bromo  acid  toner)    (C.I.   768) 

Fuohsine   (Magenta)    (C.I.   677),   fugitive 

Lithol  red  2G  (C.I.   166) 

•Llthol  red  R,   C.I.   189: 

Barium  toner   — — — ■ "  '  ■ — — — 


Calcium  toner- 
Sodium  toner- 


•Llthol  rubine  B  (C.I.   163) 

•Naphthol  reds: 

Naphthol  AS   (Pr.   302)   and  pnot- 
Naphthol  AS   (Pr.   302)   and  dca- 


•Naphthol  AS-BS   (Pr.   305)   and  pnoa 

Naphthol  AS-BS  and  mnpt 

Naphthol  AS-D  (Pr.   306)   and  ona  plus  mnpt- 
Naphthol  AS-D  (Pr.   306)   and  ona- 


Naphthol  AS-D  (Pr.   306)   and  ranpt 

Naphthol  AS-D  (Pr.   306)   and  pnot 

Other  naphthol  reds 

Para  red,  light,  C.I.  44- 

•Para  red,  dark' 

•Permanent  red  2B  (Pr.  563)  (ooptms  and  bon)- 


Plgment  rubine  3G  (poams  and  bon)- 
Pyrazolone  red— —  ' 

•Red  lake  C  (C-red),  C.I.  165: 

Barium  toner  ■ 

Sodium  toner- 


749),  PMA- 
749),  PTA- 


Manuf acturors '  Identlfloatlan  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


•Rhodamine  B  (C.I. 
•Rhodamlne  B  (c.I, 
•Rhodamine  B  (C.I.  749),  fugitive^ 

Rhodamine  B  (C.I.  749)  and  auramine  0  (C.I.  655), 
PMA. 

Rhodamine  B  (C.I,  749)  and  rhodamine  6G  (C.I. 
752),  PMA. 

•Rhodamine  6G  (Rhodamine  Y)  (C.I.  752),  PMA 

•Rhodamine  60  (Rhodamine  Y)  (C.I.  752),  PTA 

Rhodamine  6G  (Rhodamine  Y)  (C.I.  752),  fugitive — 
•Toluldine  red,  C.I.  69 — 

Vat  pink  (C.I.  1211) 

All  other 

•Violet  toners,  reduced: 

•Ethyl  violet  (C.I.  682),  PMA 

Ethyl  violet  (C.I.  682),  PTA 

Formyl  violet 


196,  357,  365,  424,  456. 

372,  424,  456. 

253,  525. 

424. 

424,  456,  487. 

253,  456. 

487. 

196,  323,  357,  387,  417, 

65,  102,  191,  372. 

65,  102,  417,  456,  519. 

365,  511. 

487. 

253,  424. 

65. 

357. 


Indaiithrene  brilliant  violet  RR  (C.I.  1104)- 
Indanthrene  red  violet  RH  (C.I.  1212) 

•Methyl  violet  B  (C.I.  680),  PMA 

Methyl  violet  B  (c.I.  680),  PTA 

•Methyl  violet  B  (C.I.  680),  fugitive 


456,   487. 

417. 

196,   253,   456. 

191,   424,   487, 

511. 

65. 

456. 

323. 

253,    323,   456. 

194,   274,   365, 

424,   487. 

365,   424. 

372. 

102,   253,    357, 

424,   456, 

486, 

511. 

456,   486. 

456, 

253,   274,   357, 

424,   456, 

487, 

584. 

357,  417,  487, 

530. 

65,    365,   456. 

357,   372,   417, 

511,    530. 

365. 

65. 

65. 

65. 

424,    530. 

65,   456. 

253,  456,   487. 

102,    191,    196, 

253,  357, 

365, 

424,  487 

102,    191,    196, 

253,   274, 

357, 

365,   372 

486,  4S7,   511,   584. 

357,  456. 

511. 

417,  424, 


194,  274,  486,  511, 

530. 

196,  424,  456,  573. 

253,  357,  372,  417,  456. 

102,  365,  424,  456. 

345. 

345,  424,  456. 

196,  345,  417,  424,  456,  573, 

65,  357,  365,  417,  424,  456,  487,  584, 

424. 

102,  191,  253,  315,  323,  417,  424,  456,  487,  511. 

196,  253,  274,  424,  456. 

372,  486, 

417,  456,  487,  573. 

417. 

456. 

417. 

65. 

253,  365,  372,  417,  424,  456,  487,  573, 

423,  424,  456. 

102,  196,  253,  345,  357,  423,  424,  456,  525, 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


101 


TAnf  ISB. --Synthetic    organic    cheaicala:    Toners  and  iakea   for  which  United  States  production  or  sales   were 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    1955- -Continued 


Manufacturers'  Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


REDUCED  OR  EXTENDED  TONERS— Continued 


Yellow  toners,  reduced: 

Auramine  0  (C.I,  655),  PMA- 


Auramine  0  (C.I.  655),  fugitive- 
Benzidine  yellow  (deb  and  aaa)  — 
Benzidine  yellow  (deb  and  aaot)- 
Benzidine  yellow,  other- 
•Hansa  yellows: 


Hansa  yellow  G,  Pr.  103  (innpt  and  aaa) 

Hansa  yellow  5G,  Pr.  10^  (ona  and  aaa) 

Hansa  yellow  lOG,  Pr.  105  (pcona  and  ocaaa)- 

Lithol  fast  yellow  3GD 

Other  hansa  yellows 


LAKES  OR  LAKED  COLORS 


«Black  lakes: 

Carbon  black 

Logwood  black  (C.I. 

True  black 

All  other 
•Blue  lakes: 


1253). 


Brilliant  blue  FCF 

•Brilliant  wool  blue  FFR  (Pr.  40)- 
Methylene  blue- 


Patent  blue  (C.I.  671) 

•Peacock  blue,  fugitive  (Patent  blue)  (C.I.  671) 


Phthalocyanine  blue,  sulfonated- 

Turquoise  blue  (C.I.  661) 

Victoria  blue  B 

All  other 

Brown  lakes 

•Green  lakes: 


•Acid  green  B  (C.I.  669)- 
Brilliant  green 
Emerald  green———— 
Green  lake  C.P.S 


Malachite  green  (C.I.  657)  and  fast  light  yellow 

(C.I.  636). 
Naphthol  yellow  S  (C.I.  10)  and  brilliant  green 

(C.I.  662). 
Naphthol  yellow  S  (C.I.  10)  and  peacock  blue 

(C.I.  671). 

Pigment '  green  B,  Pr.  1A9 

Shamrock  green 

All  other 


•Maroon  lakes: 

Alizarin  maroon  (C.I.  1041)- 

Amaranth  (C.I.  184) 

Azo  Bordeaux  (C.I. 


Hypemic   (C.I.   1243)- 
All  other 


•Orange  lakes: 

Acid  orange  R  (C.I.  161) 

Naphthol  AS-OL  (Pr.  311) 

•Persian  orange  (Acid  orange  Y)  (Orange  II) 
(C.I,  151). 
All  other 
•Red  lakes: 


•Alizarin  red  B  (C.I,  1027)- 


Azo  rubine 

Carmine  (C.I.  1239)- 


Croceln  scarlet  3BX  (Cochineal  lake)  (C.I.  183)- 

•Helio  fast  rubine  4BL  (Pr.  406) 

Lithol  rubine  B  (C.I.  163) 

Phloxlne  (C.I.  774) 

Pigment  scarlet- 


•Pigment  scarlet  3B  (C.I.  216)- 

Polar  red  (C.I.  430) 

Rhodamine  (C.I.  799). 
Rhodamine  6G  (C.I.  752) 

•Scarlet  2R  (C.I.  79) 


All  other- 


•Violet  lakes: 

•Acid  violet  (C.I.  698). 

Alizarin  purple 
•Methyl  violet 

Purple  lake  R— — — — 

All  other 


456. 

196,  456. 

345,  417,  511,  584. 

323,  417,  456,  487,  511,  530,  580. 

511. 

323,  357,  417,  456,  487,  573. 

365,  487. 

196,  417,  456. 

417. 

65. 


65,    315. 

253,    315, 

444,   573, 

423. 

315. 

253. 

65,   315, 

444, 

365,    584. 

424. 

49,    194, 

215,    253,   315,    328,   345,    357,   365,   424.   456 

462,   487,   525,   530,   584,  X. 

387,   444. 

525, 

365, 

315,   525, 

X, 

65,  444, 

274,   424, 

444,   525. 

525, 

365,  487, 

201, 

' 

315. 

253. 

487. 

511. 

511. 

486. 

580, 

253,   511, 

191,   365, 

424,   456,   487,   511,   547. 

487, 

315,  444, 

487,   525, 

49, 

194,    196, 

253,   274,   315,   328,   345.   357.   365.   44^. 

456,   487,    525,   530,   580,   584, 

201,   417, 

102,  196,  253,  274,  357,  417,  423,  487,  511,  547, 

580. 
424. 

149,  253. 
253. 

191,  208,  345,  357,  372,  417,  424,  487,  511. 
511. 
462. 
201. 

196,  253,  274,  357,  372,  417,  423,  424. 
456. 
345. 
487. 
102,  253,  274,  315,  357,  365,  417,  424,  444,  487, 

511. 
191,  201,  208,  444,  525. 

315,  372,  424. 

423. 

315,  444,  487,  530, 

365, 

372. 


102 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  ISB.--  Synthetic    organic    chemicela:    Toners  end  lakes   for  which  United  States  production  or  sales  were 
reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    M55- -Continued 


Manufacturers'  Identification  numbers 
(according  to  li'st  in  table  27) 


LAKES  OR  LiKED  COLORS— Continued 


Yellow  lakes: 
»Fast  light  rellow  (C.I.  636)- 
Hansa  yellow  G- 


Naphthol  yellow  S  (C.I.  10) 

Quercitron  (Flavlne)  (C.I.  1251)- 

Qulnollne  yellow  (C.I.  801) 

»Tartrazine  (C.I.  640) 


Thioflavine- 
All  other 


253,   345,   357,   372,    525. 

511. 

253,    525. 

4S7. 

253,   328,   345,   487,   525. 

49,    196,   253,   274,   328,    345,    365,   487,    525,    530, 

580. 
487. 
487. 


Note.— Intermediates  used  in  the  manufacture  of  certain  colors  are  abbreviated  as  follows: 


aaot- 
bn — 
bon^ 
dca — 
deb— 


mtps- 


ocptms- 
ona 


pnoa- 
pnot- 


— acetoacetanllide 

— -aoetoacet-ortho-toluidide 

— ^beta-naphthol 

— beta-oxynaphthoic  acid 

— dichloroanlline 

— diohlorobenzidine 

— dinitroanillne 

— meta-nitro-para-toluidine 

— meta-toluidine;^ara-eulfonio  acid 

— ortho-chloroacetoacetanlllde 

— ortho-chloroaniline 


-Kjrtho-chloro-para-nitroaniline 

— ortho-chloro^ara-toluidine-meta-sulfonic  acid 

— ortho-nitroanlline 

-^ara-chloroaniline-Hneta-eulfcinic  acid 

-^)ara-chloro-ortho-nltroaniline 

-para-nitro-ortho-anisidine 

-para-«itro-artho-toluldlne 

-phenylmethylpyrazolone 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


103 


Medicinals 


TA3<£   nB. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  Kedicinala  for  Wi/c/i  United  State*  production  or  aalea  were  reported, 

identified  by  aaruf^turer,    1955 

[  IfedloiualB  for  wbich  separate  statlfltica  are  given  in  table  17A  are  marked  below  with  an  asterisk  («); 
■edlclnals  not  so  aarked  do  not  a^ipear  In  table  17A  because  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  oomfldenoe 
and  may  not  be  publiabed.  Manufacturers'   Identification  numbers  shown  below  are  taken  frcm  table  27.   An  X 
signifies  that  the  namifaoturer  did  not  consent  to  the  publication  of  his  identification  number  with  the 
designated  product  ] 


Manufacturers'    identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


UEDICIKAI^,   CYCLIC 
Benzenoid 

3-Aceta3ri.do-2,4,6-trilodobenzoic  acid  and  sodium 

salt. 
Acetarsane  (H- Acetyl -4-hydroxy-m-arsanillc  acid) 
( StovarBOl) . 

Acetylglycol  salicylate 

Acetylsallcylcholine  hydrochloride 

•Acetylsallcylic  acid  (iapirin) 

Adrenaline  (Epinephrine) 

•Amino  acids : 

3,5-DllodotyT08ine 

d-Phenylalanlne 

dl-Phenylalanlne 

1-Phenylalanlne 

dl-T5Toaine 

l-lirosine ^ 

2-Anino-4-arsenosophenDl  (Ifapharsen)  hydrochloride-- 
»itmlDobenzolc  acids,  derivatives,  and  salts: 

o-AmioobenEolc  ( Anthranllic )  acid,  cadmium  salt — 
m-Aminobenzoic  acid  derivatives:  2-lBobutylaminD- 
ethyl  m-amlnobenzoate  (Unacalne). 

p-Aiiinobeiizoic  ajcid 

«p-Aminobenaoic  acid  derivatives: 

2-Anylanilnoethyl  p-amlnobenzoate  (Amylsine) 

*Benzooaine  (Ethyl  p-aminobenzoate ) 

Butacalne  (3-Di-n-butyLamlnDpropyl  p-amlno- 
benzoate)  base. 

Butacalne  sulfate 

Butesin  (n-Butyl  p-amlnobenzoate) 

Butesln  picrate  (Di(n-butyl  p-amlnobenzoate) - 

trinitrophenol) . 
2-DiethylamlnDethyl  4-amlno-2-propoxybenzoate 

(Havocaine)  hydrochloride. 
2-M.ethylaiiiinoethyl  2-butoxy-3-aminobenzoat9 
(Priaacaine)  hydrochloride. 

Isobutyl  p-aminobenzoate  (Cyoloform) 

2-lBObutylaiiilnoethyl  p-aminobenzoate  (IfcjnDcalne) 
•Procaine  base  and  salts: 

Procaine  base  (2-DiethylaminDethyl  p-amlno- 
benzoate)  (Novacalne  base). 

Procaine  borate-——— .    .  

Procaine  hydrochloride 

J>rocaine  isobutyrate 

Propyl  p-ajKinobenzoate 

Tetracaine  (2-Dijiethy1  nminoethyl  p-butylamino- 
benzoate)  base. 

Tetracaine  hydrochloride 

«p-Amlnobenzoio  acid  salts: 

Calcium  p-aminobenzoate 

•Potassium  p-aminobenzoate 

•Sodium  p-aminobenzoate 

p-Aminohippurlc  acid 

^Amino-2-inethyl-l-naphtliol  hydrochloride 
(Synkamln) . 

*i-AmlnoaallcyUo  acid 

•4- Ami noealicylic  acid  salts: 

Calcium  4-aminDeallcylate 

Potassium  'i-amiroBalicylate 

Sodium  4-amlnDsalicylate 

aec-An^rltrlcreaol -, 

Anisoin  (<i,<V'-DiiBethcaybenzoin) 

1,8,9-Anthratriol  (Anthralin)— — — 

3-Amino-2,<i,6-triiodophenyl-2-etl5rlpropionic  acid 

Antihistamines : 

2-(Benzhydrylaxy)-N,N-diinethylethylamine  hydro- 
chloride . 
N,N-niiiiBthyl-2-(a  -phenyl -o-tolo3!y)ethylamine 

d1 hydrogen  citrate. 
p-Chlorobenzhydryl-m-methylben^ldlethylenediamlne 
(Ifeclizine)  dlhydrochloride . 


327. 
595. 
276, 
226, 

257, 
126, 
355, 
126, 
355, 
100, 
226. 

620. 
388. 

388 
310 
454, 

61, 
327, 
454. 

416. 

388. 

58, 

310, 


355,  428,   542,   606. 
266,   332,  384,   394,   416. 

520. 
520. 

416,    520. 
520,   X. 
520. 
265,    520. 


437,    459,    521. 
327,   416,   437,   454,   521. 


454. 
454. 


327. 
388. 


58,    416,   437,   454,    459. 

58. 

58,    153,    360,    416,   437,   454,    459. 

459. 

327. 

327,   416. 

327. 

459. 

58,    94,    306,   437,   459,    521. 

58,   94,   306,   437,   438,   459,   521. 

438. 

226. 


226, 

332, 

530 

332, 

530. 

332, 

459. 

226, 

332, 

530 

266. 

245, 

287 

454. 

416. 

226. 

435. 

553. 

104 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  17B.— Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  Medicinals  For  which  United  States  production  or  sales   were  reported, 
identified  by  manufacturer,    1955- -Continued 


MEDICINALS,  CYCLIC — Continued 

Bcnieno id- -Continued 

Antihls  tamlnes — Continued 

Methylaminoetlioxyethyl  1-phenylcyolopentane- 

carboxylate  (Carbetapentone)  citrate. 
2- ( 1 , 2 , 3 ,  "i-Tetrahydronaphthyl ) -2-imidazollne 
(Tetrahydrozallne)  hydrochloride. 

Benzaldehyde 

Benzoic  acid 

Benzoic  acid  salts:  Lithium  benzoate 

N-Benzyl-p-ohloroproplonamlde  (Hlblcon) 

p-Benzylphenyl  carbamate  (Wphenaii) 

Beb;^l  sucoliate 

3,'i-Blfl(p-hydroxyphenyl)  -2,3-hexadlene  diacetate 

♦Blemith  subgallate 

•Blsmith  subsalicylate 

N,  N  '-Bis(3-nltrobenzenesulfonyl)ethylenedlainliie 

BlsC-i-nltrophenyl)   disulfide— — ~ 

o-Bromolsovaleryl-p-phenetidliie 

tert-Butylcresol 

Calcium  creosote 

Carbarsone  {p-Carbamidobenzenearscmlc  acid) 

Carbobenzcay  chloride 

Chloramlne  T  (Sodium  p-toluenesulfonohloramlde) 

Chloramercurl-'»-nitro-o-cresol 

Chloros alley lanlllde 

Chlorothymol 

-;-Chloro-3,5-xylenol  (3,5-Dlmethyl-'4-ohlorophenol)-- 

m-Cresyl  acetate   (Cresatln) 

p-(Cyclohexyloxy)benzolc  acid 

Desozyanlsoln 

3,5-Dlacetajiiido  2,A,6-trllodo  benzoic  acid,   sodium 
salt. 

Dlalumlnum  acetyl-o-eallcylate 

p,p'-Dlamlnodlphenylsulfone-N, N'-dl(dextroee  sodium 
sulfonate). 

2,5-Dlaminotoluene  sulfate 

a-DlethylamlnD-2,6-acetoxylldlne 

3-DlethylaminD-2,2-dimethyl  propanol  acid  ester, 
phosphate  salt. 

Diethylamino  p-ethoiy  benzoate 

2-Dlethylamlnoethyl  dlphenylaoetate  hydrochloride— - 
£-Dlethylamlnoethyl  dlphenylthloacetate  hydro- 
chloride. 
N-Diethylaminoethyl  Isoamyl  phenyl  glyolnate 
dlhydrochlorlde . 

p,p'-Cl,2-Dlethylethylene)dlphenDl  (Hexestrol) 

p,p'-(l,2-Diethylethylene)diphenol  (Hexestrol) 

dlpropionate . 
a,a'-Diethyl-4,'i'  -atilbenediol  (Diethylstilbestrol)- 

a,a'-Diethyl-4,4'-stilberediol  diphosphate 

a,a'-Diethyl-4,^'-stilb9nediol  dlpropionate 

3  ',4.-Dlhydroxy-2-methylamiiioacetophenone 

(Adrenalone)  hydrochloride. 
3,<i-DlhydroxynDrephedrliie   (3,<i-Dlhydro3£yphenyl- 

propanolamine )  hydrochloride . 
p-(3,5-Diiodo-4-liydrcocyphenyl)-a-hydratropic  acid--- 
«6-DlmethylaminD-4,4-dlphenyl-3-heptancme  hydro- 
chloride (Dolophine)   (lifcthadone). 

Y-DimethylamlnD-a,a-dipheiylvaleramlde 

g-Dlmethylamlnoethyl  (1-hydroxycyclopentyl)   phenyl 
acetate   (Cyclopentolate)   hydrochloride. 

Dlmethyl-3-hydroxyphenylammonlum  chloride 

N,o- Dime thy Iphene thy lamlne   (Desoxyephedrine)  base--' 

N,P-Dlinethylphenethylamlne 

•d-N/i  -Dlmethylphenethylamlne  hydrochloride 

N,a-Dlmethylphenethy lamlne  hydrochloride 

Dime thyl-p-tolul dine 

Diphenylacetlc  acid 

Wphenylacetyldiethylamlnoethanol  citrate 

Dlphenylaoetyldie thylamlnoethanol  hydrochloride 

3,5-Diproplonamido-2,A,6-trilodobenzoic  acid  and 
sodium  salt. 

p-(Di-N-propylBulfamyl)benzolc  acid  (Benemld) 

Dlthlosallcylic  acid 

»Dyes,  medicinal: 

Aoriflavine   (3,6-Dlamlno-lO-methylacridlne 

chloride ) . 
2,'»-Diamliio-A'-ethDxyazobenzene  hydrochloride 

(Serenlum) . 
Gentian  violet 


ManufacturerB '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


553. 

366. 

276. 

305. 

530. 

U6. 

U6,  -459. 

X. 

306,  382,  553,  558,  620. 

306,  5A2,  558,  620. 

SA. 

530. 

521. 

327. 

620. 

94,  245,  264. 

264. 

276. 

454. 

521. 

558,598. 

521. 

558. 

245. 

287. 

416. 

454. 
226. 

451. 
112. 
482. 

327. 
521. 
602. 


448. 
448. 

245,  287. 
X. 

287. 
416. 

416. 

329,  433. 
245,  558,  620. 

435. 
85. 

482. 

332,  409. 

318. 

332,  409,  454,  521. 

332,  409,  521. 

94. 

459. 

327. 

216,  521. 

620. 

264,  558. 
245. 

438. 

253. 

438. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


105 


TABLE  17B. — Synthetic  organic  chemicala:  Medicinala  for  which  United  Statea  proddctic 
identified  by  manufacturer,    /955--Contlnued 


)  or  aalea  #ere  reported. 


UEBICINAIS,  CrCUC— Ccmtlnied 

Be  nzeno  id  "Continued 

»Dyes,  medicinal — Continued 

Jferbromln  (Dlbramohydroxymerourlfluorescein, 
sodium  salt) . 

Methylene  blue 

Methyl  violet - — 

Proflavine   (3,6-Diaminoaoridlne  sulfate) 

Scarlet  red   (Phenol  red) 

Trypan  blue 

All  other - - — 

1-Ephedrine   (a -(1-Uethylamlnoethyl) benzyl  alcohol) 

Ephedrine,  raoemlc 

N-Ethyl-3 , 3 ' -diphenyldipropylamlne 

N-Ethyl-3,3'-diphenyldlpropyla}iine  citrate 

N-Ethyl-3 , 3 '  -diphenyldipropylaioine  hydrochloride — 

Ethylene  glycol  salicylate 

N-Ethylephedrine  hydrochloride 

Ethyl   (iodophenyl)hendecanoate   (Pantopaque) 

a-Ethyl-a-phenylglutarlmide   (Doriden) 

Ethyl  salicylate  carbonate 

Ethyl  vanillate 

Gallic  acid 

Gentislo  acid  (2,5-Dlhydroxybenzoio  acid)  and 
derivatives : 

Gentisic  acid 

Qentisic  acid,  sodium  salt 

N-2-Hydroxyethylgentisamide  (Gentisic  acid  amide 
of  ethanolamine ) . 

Gualacol,  liquid  and  crystalline 

Hexylresorcinol . 

Hydroquinone  n-aayl  ether  (Amol) 

p-Hydroxyaoetanilide 

m-Hydroxybenzaldehyde 

p-Hydroxybenzoic  acid  esters: 

Benzyl  p-hydroxybenzoate 

n-Butyl  p-hydroxybenzoate  (Butoben) 

Ethyl  p-hydroxybenzoate 

"Methyl  p-hydroxybenzoate 

•Propyl  p-hydroxybenzoate 

P -Hydroxy-p - ( 2, 5-dimethoxyphenyl ) isopropylanine 

hydrochloride  (Methoxamine) . 
o- [3- (Hydroxymercuri ) -2- (methoxyethoxy )propyl- 

carbamoyl] phenoxyacetic  acid  (Merethoxylline) . 
Hydroxymerouri-A-nitro-o-cresol  anhydride  (ifctaphen) 

^-Hydroxy-3-nitrobenzeuearsonic  acid 

p-(<»-Hydroxyphenyl)-a-phenylpropionlc  acid  (^-(4- 
Hydroxyphenyl)hydratrcipic  acid). 

p-Hydroxypropiophenone  (Hydrophen) 

o-Iodobenzoic  acid 

»a-(Isopropylaminoinethyl)protooateohuyl  alcohol 

(Aleudrine) . 
"g- ( Isopropylsmi  nnmpthyl )protocateehuyl  sulfate — 

Mandelic  acid   (Phenylglycolic  acid) 

Mandelic   acid  derivatives: 

Ammonium  mandelate 

Calcium  mandelate 

N-2-Hydroxyethylmandelaiiiide 

o-Methoxy-N,a-dimethylphenethylamine  (l-(o- 
Methoxyphenyl)-2-methylaminopropane)  hydro- 
chloride. 
3-(o-Methoxyphenoxy)-l,2-propanediol  (Glyceryl 
guaiacyl  ether) . 

Uethylenebis [octylcresol] 

N-2-  ( 3  ,'i-Methyl9nedioxyphenyliscrpropyl)  arterenol 
hydrochloride. 
«a-Methylphenethylamine   (Aii?)hetamlne)    (Benzedrine) 
base. 

d-a -Methylphenethylamine  base 

«o -Methy Iphenethy lamlne  salts: 

a -Methylphenethylamine  hydrochloride 

a -Methylphenethylamine  phosphate 

a -Methylphenethylamine  sulfate 

d-a -Methylphenethylamine  salts: 

d-a -Methylphenethylamine  hydrochloride 

d-a-Methylphenethylamine  phosphate 

•d-o -Methylphenethylamine  sulfate 

2-Methylphenyl  a-glyceryl  ether 

2-Naphthol  (P-Naphthol) — 

»2-N^>hthyl  benzoate 


Manufacturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


08,   530. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

438. 

558. 

558. 

287. 

287,   327. 

287. 

327,   521. 

318. 

451. 

216. 

327. 

344. 

620. 


327. 

327,   521. 
327. 

276,   366. 
360,  409,   558. 
558. 

332,   521. 
438. 

366. 

94,  327,  366. 

94,    327,   366. 

327,   366,    521. 

94,   327,   366,  521. 

146. 

245. 

454. 
84,   521. 

327. 

332. 
264. 
245,   287,  437. 

454. 
620. 

264. 
620. 
245. 
332. 


94,  327,   521. 

595. 
491. 

310, 

409. 

332, 
332, 
332, 

332, 
332, 
332, 
454. 
595. 
463, 


332,  409,  412,  429,  521. 


409,  521. 
409,  521. 
409,  412,   521. 

409. 
409. 
409,  412,   521. 


558,   595. 


106 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TMU  m.-Synthmtie  orgmiic  chemlcala:  Kedicinala  for  which  United  Statea  production  or  aalaa  were  reportad. 
identified    by  manufacturer ,   1955- -Continued 


MBDICINAI^,   CrCLIC— Contlmiad 


Benz t  no  id- -Continued 


Heoatlgalne  bmnrlde 

NeoBtlgndne  aethyl  sulfate 

Neoaynephrlne   (Rienyleplirliie)  hydrochloride 

p-NltrobenaenearBanlc  acid 

-i-(2-Nltroprcipenyl)veratrole   (l-CSj-UDlmethoxy- 
phenyl) -2-nitroprcipene-l) . 

norephedrine   (Propadrlne)  hydrochloride 

Octylcresol 

Octylreaorcliiol 

Paredrlne  (p-Bydraxy-a-nethylphenethylflnine)  hydro- 

broalde. 
Phenacalne  [(Dl-p-ethoxyphenyl)acetainidine]   hydro- 
chloride . 

Phenacetin  (Acetqphenetidin) 

[  Y  -Phenenyltrls ( oxyethylene ) ] trls [trlethylanmonlun 
iodide]. 

Phenolphthalein 

Phenolsulf onlc  acid  salts : 

ft^^^lll^r»^ll  phenolffulfonate 

jnBDonlujD  phenolffulfonate 

Calcium  pheoalsulfonate 

Copper  phenolsulfonate ; 

»Sodium  phenolsulfonate 

Zinc  phenolsulfonate 

2-Phenyl-l,3-indandione  (Danilone) 

•Phenyl  laercuric  derivatives: 

o-Chloroncrcuriphenol  (o-Hydroxyphenylmercuric 
chloride ) . 

PheEylmercuric  acetate 

Phenyljnercuric  benzoate 

Phenylmercuric  borate 

Phenylmercuric  chloride 

Pheiylmerourio  nitrate 

Phenylpropylmethylamine  hydrochloride 

'l-PheT^lseinicarbazide  hydrochloride 

p-Phenyls\ilfonllylpropiophenone 

Phthalazone 

Procaiie  amide  hydrochloride 

Pyrogallic  acid 

Hesorclnol  monoacetate 

•Salicylamide 

•Salicylic  acid 

•Salicylic  acid  salts: 

•Annnonlum  salicylate 

Bismuth  salicylate 

•Calclujii  salicylate 

Lithium  salicylate 

Magnesium  salicylate 

Mercuric  salicylate 

Potassium  salicylate 

•Sodium  salicylate 

Strontium  salicylate 

Salicyl  salicylate  (Salysal) 

Salol  (Phenyl  salicylate) 

Silver  plcrate 

Sodium  antimony  III  biscateohol-2,A-dlsulfonate 
(Fouadin). 

Sodium  benzyl  succinate 

Sodium  ethylmercurithlosalicylate 

Sodium  o-lodohlppurate  dihydrate  (Hlppuran) 

Sodium  methylenesulfonaninDhydroxyphenyl  arsonate 
(Aldarsone). 

Stllbamine  glucoside  (Neostam) 

•Sulfa  drugs: 

N-'--Aeetyl-3,4-dlinettg-l-5-Bulf  nni  1  ami  do  isoiazole- 

Benzoylsulfanilamide 

Benzoylsulfanllamlde,  sodium  salt ■ 

p-Benzylaminobenzenesulfonamide 

3,A-Dimethyl-5-sulfaiillamidolscixazole 

2-Jfcthyl-l,3,^,5-sulfanilamidothladlazole 

Neoprontosil   "S" 

Nisulfazole 

p-(p-Nitropheiiylsulfonamldo)acetanllide 
(N*-Acetyl->r-(A-nltrophenyl)sulfanlli 
N*-Phthalylsulfaacetamlde- 
Phthaly Isulf athiazole 


Uanuf acturers '  Idestlflcatlon  mmbers 
(according  to  Hat  in  tahle  ZT) 


) sulfanilamide ) 


268,  409,   521. 

2U,  268,  A09. 

416,  437,   521, 

595. 

84. 

245. 

327,   521,   558. 

595. 

595. 

412. 

61,  416,  437. 

276,   355. 

530. 

276. 

620. 

84,   521,   550. 

521,   620. 

620. 

84,   321,   550, 

620. 

521,   620. 

287,  437. 

146,    153,   266. 

172. 

153,   172. 

153,   172. 

153,    172. 

153,    172. 

327. 

94. 

482. 

438. 

344. 

620. 

429,   451,    521, 

595. 

157,    276,    366, 

521,   550 

276,    355,    366, 

462. 

306,    521,    620. 

620. 

355,    366,    521, 

620. 

305,    521. 

620. 

620. 

306,   521. 

276,   355,   366. 

355,   366,   521, 

620. 

521. 

355. 

94,  441. 

416. 

459. 

245,   268,   448 

620. 

454. 

146. 

482. 

530. 

530. 

416. 

482. 

530. 

416. 

416. 

84. 

94,   433,    459, 

530. 

329. 

SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


107 


TABS,  ITB.- -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  tedicinala  forwhich  United  States  protiiction  or  sales  were  reported, 
identified  by  manufacturer,    195J- -Continued 


IfaEUfaoturers '   Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


MEDICINALS,  CYCLIC- -Continued 

Benz«no  tt/--Continued 

•Sulfa  drugs — Contlmied 

Prontosll  soluble   {Dlsodium  4-sulfajiilnophei^l- 
2-azo-7-acetyl.ajiilno-l-l5ydroxynaphthalene- 
3,6-disulfonate). 

Sulfadiazine 

Sulfadiazine,  sodium  salt 

Sulfaguanidlne 

Sulfallantoln 

Sulfamerazlne  {2-Sulfanilaiiiide-A-metliyl- 
pyrimidine). 

Sulfamerazlne,   sodium  salt 

Sulfamethazine   { Sulf adlmethyldlazine ) 

Sulfametliazine,   sodium  salt 

Sulfanilamide   (p-Aminobenzenesulfonamlde) 

N-Sulfanilylacetamide   (Sulfaacetamide) 

N-Sulfanilylaoetamlde,   sodium  salt 

Sulfapyrldlne 

Sulfapyrldine,   sodium  salt 

Sulfaquinoxaline 

Sulfasuxidine  (Succinjrlsulfathiazole) 

Sulfathalldine -- 

Sulfathiazole 

Sulfathlazole,  sodium  salt 

[Sulfonylbls(p-phenylenimlno)]  dimethanesulftnlo 
acid,  dlsodium  salt  (Wasone). 

Tannin  albuminate  (Tannalbin) 

Thiophenol 

Thiosallcylio  acid 

Thymol 

Thymol  iodide 

»3-o-Tola}£y-l,2-propanedlol  (o-Cresyl  a-glyoeryl 

ether). 
3-o-Toloxy-l,2-propanediol-l-carbamate  hemihydrate 
Vitamins : 

»K  (Menadione)    (2-lfethyl-l,'i-nflphthoqulnone) 

K  (Menadione),   sodium  bisulfite 

K  (2-Msthyl-l, A-naphthcKHiinone-diphosphDric 
ester  tetrasodium  salt) . 

Ki   (2-lfethyl-3-phytyl-l,";-naplithoqulnone) 

Zinc  sulfanllate  (Nizin) 

Alicyclic   and  Heterocyclic 

5-Aoetamido-l,3,'»-thlodlazole-2-sulfonamide 

Adenine  base 

Adenine  hydrochloride 

Adenine  sulfate 

Adenosine 

Adenosinedlphosphoric  acid 

Adenosinedlphosphoric  acid,  barium  salt 

Adenosine-S-phosphoric  acid 

Adenos 1 nctriphosphoric  acid 

AdenoEinetriphosphoric  acid,  salt 

Adenylic  acid 

Adenylic  acid,  isomers  A  and  B 

»AlkaloidB  and  related  products: 

Arecoline  (Methyl  1,2,5,6-tetrahydromethyl- 
nlcotlnate)  hydrobromlde . 

Atropine 

Atropine  amineoxlde  hydrochloride 

Berberlne  hydrochloride 

Brucine 

Colchicine 

Digitalis  glucosldes: 

Digifolin 

Digltalin— - - 

Dlgltonin 

Digl toxin 

Dlgaxln — 

Gitalin - - 

Ergotamine  tartrate 

Ethylmorphine  hydrochloride 

Eucatroplne  hydrochloride 

Homatropine 

Honatropine  hydrobromlde 

•Homatropine  methyl  bromide 

Hydraetine 

Hydraatlne  hydrochloride 

l-3-}^draiy-N-inethyliiiorphinan  tartrate 


530. 

530. 

530. 

393. 

530. 

530. 

-^9,   530. 

530. 

530,    558. 

9A,   276,   433, 

459. 

94,   433. 

530,   558. 

530,   558. 

558. 

329,   558. 

558. 

530,   558. 

530,  558. 

454. 

94,    521,   595. 

268. 

245. 

449,   598. 

558,    620. 

327,   332,    344 

409,   463,   521 

344. 

409,  429,   437, 

454,    521,   596 

454. 

482. 

558. 

146. 

530. 

126. 

126. 

126,   451. 

126,   425. 

425. 

126. 

126,   425. 

126. 

126,   425. 

126. 

126. 

474. 

157. 

217. 

157,   454. 

558. 

157,  454. 

216. 

157. 

157. 

609. 

146. 

157. 

521,    531. 

620. 

61. 

287,   409,    558. 

287,   409. 

287,    337,   409, 

558. 

157. 

157,   454. 

482. 

108 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABU  ITB. --Synthetic  orimic  cftemicai^,:  Kedidinala  for  which  United  States  production  or  sales  were  reported, 
identified  by  manufacturer,    1955 --Continued 


Manufacturers '  identlf loatlcm  numbers 
(according  to  list  In  table  27) 


IIKDICIMAIS,  CICLIC — Continued 


Alicycli 


nd  Htttrocyclic--Contin\ied 


•Alkaloids  and  related  products — Continued 

Hyoeoine  (Scopolanilne)   amlneoxlde  hydrobronilde — 

Hyosolne  (Scppolamine)  methylbromlde 

dl-3-UethoJcy-N-methyliiiorphinan  hydrobrcmlde 

Nicotine  salicylate 

^inlne ■ 

Rauwolfla  serpentina  (AlBeroaiylon)  fraction 

»Reserplne 

Strychnine 

Totaqulne 

Totaqulne  sulfate 

Tubocurarlne 

Veratrlne 

Veratrum  vlrlde  (Aliavervlr) 

Yohimbine  hydrochloride 

Allantoln  (S-Ureidohydantoin) 

6-Allyl-6,7-dthydro-5H-diben2[e,e]azepine,  phos- 
phate salt. 
Mjnlno  acids: 

dl-Acetyltryptophane 

Histamine  dihydrochlorlde 

Histamine  phosphate- — — — 

dl  and  1-Hlstidine 

Hlstidine  hydrochloride 

dl-Histidine  hydrochloride 

dl-Tryptophane 

l-Tryptophane 

2-Amlno-5-nitrothlazole  (Enheptin) 

l-Amlno-l-phenyl-3-plperldlnoprqpane 

•Antibiotics  for  human  or  veterinary  use: 

Actidione 

Anisomycin 

Bacitracin 

Carbctnycin  (Magnamycin) 

Chloroan^jhenicol  (Chlorcanycetin) 

Chlortetracycline  (Aureomyoln)  hydrochloride 

Cycloserine 

•Dlhydrostreptcnycin 

Erythranycin 

Flagaoidine 

Fumagillln 

•Neomyoin 

Oxytetracycline  (Terramycin) 

•Penicillin  salts: 

Chloroprocalne  penioillln  "0" 

DipenloiUln  G  dibenzylethylenediamlne 

Penicillin  aluminum 

Penicillin  calcium 

Penicillin  1-ephenamlne 

•Penicillin  potassium 

Penicillin  "0"  potassium  (Allylmercaptomethyl 
derivative) . 

•Penicillin  procaine 

Penicillin  sodium 

Penicillin  V  acid  crystals 

PolymlrLn 

•Streptanycln 

Tetracycline  (Achromycin) 

Tyrothricin  (Gramicidin) 

Vicmycin 

•Antibiotics  for  animal  feed  supplements: 

Bacitracin 

Chlortetracycline  (Aurecnjycin)  hydrochloride 

Oxytetracycline  (Terramycin) 

Penicillin  salts: 

DipenlcilUn  G  dibenzylethylenediamlne 

Penicillin  G 

Jenicillln  procaine 

Streptomycin 

Tetracycline  (Achromycin) 

•Antihistamines : 

2-(Benzhydryloxy)-N,N-diiaethylethylamlne  8- 

chlorotheophylllnate . 
2-[ BenzylC  2-dimethylaminoethyl) amino] pyridine 
( N , N-Dlme  thy 1- N '-benzyl- N ' -pyridylethylene - 
diamine) . 
l-(4-Chlorobenzhydryl)-^methylpiperazine  hydro- 
chloride. 


217,   521. 

287. 

-482. 

595. 

558. 

426. 

157,   216,  -426,   553. 

306,   558. 

157,   558. 

157. 

157,   344. 

426. 

157. 

393,  521,  595. 

482. 


416. 

482. 

167. 

203. 

203,   520. 

203. 

355,   416,   520. 

520. 

530. 

245. 


266. 
553. 
157, 
553. 
226. 
530. 
554. 
245, 
245, 
553. 
454. 
157, 
553. 


266. 
441, 
553. 
266. 
554. 
245, 
266. 

245, 
266, 
245. 
553. 
245, 
435, 
157. 
553. 

157, 
530. 
553. 


553,   554,   558. 


344,  435,  454,   530,   553,   558. 
266,  454. 


266,   530,   553,   558. 


266,   344,  435,  441,  454,  530,   553,   554,   558. 


266,   344,  435,   441,  454,   530,   553,   554,   558. 
344,   530,   553,   558. 


344,  435,   530,   553,  558. 
530,   553. 


425,   554. 


553. 

157. 

245,  435,  454,   530,  553,   558. 

553. 

553. 

26. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


109 


TAHilTB. 


-Synthetic  organic  cheaicala:  Kedicinala  for  which  United  Statea  production  or  sales  were  reported, 
identified  by  manufacturer,    7955- -Continued 


JfenuTacturers '   identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


MEDICINAI£,   CYCUC— Continued 
Alicyclic   and  He terocyc 1 ic--Continuod 

•Antihistamines- -Continued 

2-[p-Chloroben2yl(2-dimethylajaiinoetlioiy)]- 

pyridine  maleate. 
2-[l-(p-C!hloroplienyl)  -3-dlmethylRin1nopropyl]- 

pyrldlne  maleate   ( Chlorophei5ylpyTldamine 

maleate ) . 
l-(p-Chlorophenyl)  -2-plienyl-4-pyTrolidyl-l- 

butanediphosphate  and  hydrochloride. 
l-(p-Chlorophenyl) -2 -phenyl -4-pyrrolidyi- 

2-butanol. 
1- ( p- Chlorophenyl ) -2 -phenyl-4-pyrrolidyl- 1- 

butene  hydrobromlde . 
2-[(5-Chloro-2-thenyl)(2-dlmethylaminoetlyl)- 

amino] pyridine  citrate   (N, N-Dimethyl-N  2- 

pyridyl-N '2- ( 5 -chlorothenyl ) ethylenedinml ne 

citratie). 
2-[a-(2-Dimethylaminoethoxy)-a-niethylbenzyl]- 

pyridine  succinate  (2-(Methyl-2'-dimethylamino- 

ethoiybenzyl)  pyridine  succinate). 
2 - [ ( 2 - Dime thy laminoe thy 1 ) ( p -me thoxybenzyl ) amlno]- 

pyridine  maleate. 
2 - [ ( 2 -  Dlmethylaminoethyl ) ( p-methoxybenzyl ) amino]- 

pyrimidine   (N,N-Dlmethyl-N'-p-methoxybenzyl- 

N-2-pyrlmidylethylenediamine) . 
2-  [  ( 2- Wjaethylaminoethyl )  thenylamino]  pyridine 

fumarate   (N, N-Dimethyl-N '2-pyTldyl-N'2-theiiyl- 

ethylenediamine   fumarate). 
2- [( 2-Dimethylaminoethyl ) thenylamino] pyridine 

hydrochloride   (N, N-Dimethyl-N '2 -pyridyl-N'2- 

thenylethylenedlamlne  hydrochloride ) . 
2-[3-(DlmethylamlnD)-l-phenylpropyl]pyTidtne 

(l-Phenyl-l-(2-pyridyl)-3-dlmethylaminopropane). 
2-[ 3- ( Dime thy lamlno) -1-phenylpropyl]  pyridine 

maleate   (Prophenpyridamine  maleate). 
2-Mb  thyl-9-phenyl-2, 3,4,9- tetrahydro-l-pyrl- 

dindene  hydrogen  tartrate. 
N-(l-Pyrrolldyl)ethylphenDthiazine  hydrochloride- 

Antipyrine   (l,5-Dimethyl-2-phenyl-3-pyTazolone) 

Barbituric  acid 

•Barbituric  acid  derivatives : 

5-Allyl-5-sec-butylbarbituric  acid 

5-Allyl-5-C2-cyclopenten-l-yl) barbituric  acid 

and  salt  (Cyclopal). 

5-Allyl-5-i30butylbarblturic  acid  and  salt 

5-Allyl-5-isopropylbarbituric  acid  (Alurate) 

•5-Allyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)barbiturlc  acid  and 

salt  (Secobarbital). 
5-Allyl-5-phenylbarbituric  acid  and  salt 

(Alphenal) . 

5-n-Butyl-5-ethylbarblturlc  acid  (Neonal) 

•5-sec-Butyl-5-ethylbarbituric  acid 

»5-seo-Butyl-5-ethylbarblturic  acid,  sodium  ealt-- 
5-(l-Cyclohexen-l-yl)-l,5-diniethylbarblturlc 

acid  (Evipal). 
5-  ( l-Cyclohe2cen-l-yl)  -1,5-dlmethylbarblturlc 

acid,  sodium  salt. 
5-(l-Cyclohexen-l-yl)-5-ethylbarblturic  acid  and 

salt. 

5,5-Diallylbarbiturlc  acid  (Dial) 

«5,5-Dlethylbarblturic  acid  (Barbital) 

«5,5-Diethylbarbituric  acid,   sodium  salt 

S-Ethyl-S-isoanorlbarbituric  acid  and  salt 

(Anytal). 

5-Ethyl-5-isopropylbarbituric  acid  and  salt 

5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-l-butenyl)barblturlc  acid 

(Delvinal). 
«5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-n-butyl)barblturlc  acid 

(Pentobarbital). 
•5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-n-butyl)barbituric  acid, 

sodium  salt. 
5-Ethyl-5- ( 1-methyl-n-butyl) -2-thiobarbiturlc 

acid  and  salt  (Pentothal). 
5-Ethyl-l-methyl-5-phenylbarbiturlc  acid  (Mepho- 

barbital). 
»5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbiturlc  acid   (Phenobarbital) 

(Luminal) . 

5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbituric  acid,  calcium  salt 

»5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbiturlc  acid,  sodium  salt 

Barium  inosinate 


433. 

433. 

245. 
245. 
245. 
276. 

318,  382. 

264,  558. 
181. 

276,  454. 

276,  416,  454. 

433. 
433. 
4S2. 


266. 
355, 
243, 

416. 
437. 

332, 

94. 

19, 


521. 
454. 


437. 
245,  310,  437,  463,  521. 


454. 
19, 
19, 
416, 

416, 

416. 

216, 
245, 
437, 
19, 

X. 

332  J 

19, 

19, 

454. 

416, 

310, 

310, 
310, 
126. 


310,  332,  437,  454,  521. 
310,  437,  454,  521. 
521. 


437,  521. 
437,  454. 
454. 
245,  310,  437,  521. 


437. 
310,  332,  437,  454,  521. 
310,  332,  437,  454,  521. 

437,  521. 

416,  437,  454,  521,  620. 

437. 

416,  437,  620. 


110 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


-Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  Hedicinals  for  which  United  States  production  or  aalea  were  reported, 
identified  by  manufacturer,    J 955- -Continued 


Manufacturers '   identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  In  table  27) 


MEEICINAIS,   CYCIJC~Ccintlnued 
Alicyclic   and  He terocyclic- -Continued 

l-Benzamldo-l-phenyl-3-plperldliiopropane   (Dlgamma- 

calne)   base  and  hydrochloride. 
N-Benzhydryl-N'-methylplperazlne  base  and  hydro- 
chloride  (Cycllzlne). 
N-Benzoyl  ethyl-piperldine  oxlme  and  hydrochloride — 
«Bile  acids  and  salts: 

Bilirubin 

Bllron 

»Cholic  acid 

»Dehydrooholic  acid 

Dehydrooholic  acid,   sodium  salt 

»Desoxyoholic  acid 

Ketocholanic  acids 

Mixed  oxidized  bile  acids-- 

*Bromocaiiiphor,  mono 

'i-(Butoxy)phenyl-4-morpholinyl  propyl  ether  hydro- 
chloride . 
a-Butyloxyclnchonlnic  acid  diethylethylenedlamide 
and  hydrochloride  (Nupercaine) . 

*Caffeine,  natural 

»Caffelne,  synthetic 

Caffeine  derivatives,  natural  and  synthetic: 

Caffeine  citrate 

Caffeine  sodium  benzoate 

Camphor,  synthetic,  U.S.P 

Can^ihorlc  acid 

Camphoric  anhydride 

Camphosulfonic  acid 

Caraphosulfonic  acid  salts: 

Calcium  canphosulfonate 

Sodium  cangjhosulfonate 

Carboxymethyloellulose,   sodium  salt 

Cellulose,   oxidized ' 

V-Chloro-^-Ci-diethylamlno-l-methylbutylaminojqulno- 
llne   (Aralen) . 
»5-Chloro-7-lodo-8-qulnolinol   ( lodochlorohydroxy- 
quinollne ) . 

Cinohophen  (2-Phenylquinollne-4-carboxyllc  acid) 

Cinchophen  (2-Phenylqulnoline-4-carboxylio  acid) 
hydroiodide. 

Cinchophen,  sodium  salt 

Cocarboxylase 

Coenzyme  A 

Coramine  (Nikethamide) 

Cozymase 

l-Cyclohexylamlno-2-propyl  benzoate  (Cyolalne) 
hydrochloride. 

a-Cyolohexyl-a-phenyl-l-piperidlnepropanol 

a-Cyclohexyl-a-phenyl-l-pyrrolldlnepropanol  methyl- 
chloride. 

Cyclopentanol 

Cyclopentyl  bromide 

1-Cyclopenty 1-2-methylpropylamine  ( Cyclopent amine ) - 
l-Cyclopentyl-2-methylpropylamlne  (Cyclopent amine) 
hydrochloride . 

a-Cyclopentyl-a-phenyl-l-piperidinepropanol 

Cytldlne  and  oytidine  sulfate 

Cytidylic  acid 

Cytoslne ■ 

Desoxyribonucleic  acid 

Dextran  (Glucopyranose  anhydride) 

2 , i-Di amlno-5 - ( p-ohloropheny 1 ) -6-ethylpyrimidine 

(Daraprim) . 
d-3,4(l',3'-Dibenzyl-2'-keto-lmadazolido)l,2-tri- 
methylene  thiophanium  d-cai^shorsulfonate. 

'i,7-Dichloroquinoline 

Diethy laminoc arbethoxybicyc lohexyl  ( Dicyclomine ) 

hydrochloride  (Bentyl  hydrochloride) . 
6-(2-Diethylaminoethoxy)-2-dimethylaminobenzothia- 

zole  hydrochloride. 
l-Dlethylcarbamyl-'i-methylpiperazlne  dihydrogen 
citrate  (Hetrazan). 

3,3-Diethyl-5-methyl-2,4-plperidinedlone 

N,N-Diethylpioolinamide  (Pyridine-p-carboxylic 
acid,  diethylamide). 

»Dihydrocodelnone  bitartrate 

Dihydrohydroxyoodeinone  hydrochloride 


2A5. 

221, 

245. 

190, 

190, 

522. 

190, 

26, 

221 

157 

454 


207,  221,  522. 
207,  221,  522,  558. 

207,  221,  416,  522,  531. 
190,  337,  416. 
522. 
355,  620. 


216,  521. 

276,  305,  596. 
276,  553. 

553,  558,  620. 
437,  558,  620. 
209,  417. 
94,  595. 
595. 
94. 

595. 
595. 
216. 
439. 
416. 

94,  153,  216,  459,  521. 

530. 
245. 

530. 
126. 
425. 

94,  216. 
126,  425. 
558. 

530. 
245. 

245. 
245. 
276. 
245. 

245. 

126,  425. 

126. 

126. 

126. 

382,  554,  617. 

146. 

482. 

226. 
382. 

482. 

530. 

482. 
429. 

306,  337,  620. 
337. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


111 


TABJE  ITB.' •Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  Kedicinala  forwhich  United  States  production  or  sales  were  reported, 
identified  by  manufacturer,    i95J--Continued 


All 


MEDICINAIS,  CYCLIC — Cantiuued 
:yclic   and  He terocycl ic--Contlnued 


3,5-43iiodo-N-methyl-4-pyridone-2,6-<lloarbcflcylio  acid- 
3j5-Diiodo-4-pyridone-N-aoetio  acid,  diethanblamins — 
»5 , 7-Di iodo-8-quinolinol 


Ij-V-Dimethanesulfonoxytutane   (Myleran) 

6, 7-Dimethoxy-l-( 4-ethoxy-3-methoxybenzyl) -3- 

methylqulnollne  phosphate  (Dioxyllne  phosphate) , 
<l-J)imethylaiiiinoantipyTiiie   (Aminopyrlne) - 


2-(P-Dl]iiethylainlnoethyl) -2-iiifithyl-A,  5, 6, 7- 

tetrachlorolsoindollnium  chloride  methochloride 

(Ecolld) . 

p,a-Dimethylbenzyl  can^jhorate,  diethanolamine  salt 

p ,a^iniethylbenzyl  camphorate,  N-ethyl-3,3'- 

diphenyldlpropylamine  salt. 
N,a-Dimethyleyclohexane-ethylamlne  (l-Cyclohexyl- 

2-methylaminoprapaiie) . 
l,3-Oimethyl-<;-phenyl-4-propiono]cypiperidine 

hydrochloride  (dl  a  farm) . 
NjN^lmethylwi-piperidylidene-ljl-diphenyliiiethane 

methyl  sulfate  (Diphenmethanil  methyl  sulfate) . 
Diothane  (Piperidinepropanediol  diphenylurethane) 


Diothane  hydrochloride- 
«5, S-Diphenylhydantoin- 


wSjS-Cliphenylhydantoin,  sodium  salt 

Epoxytropine-tropate  methylbromide 

5-Ethyl-3, 5-dlmethyl-2 , 4-oxazolidinedione 

Ethyl  l-methyl-A-phenylisonipecotate  (Demerol) - 
3-Ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin- 


Manuf actuTers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


N^thyl-3-piperidylbenzilatemethobromide 

N-Ethyl-3-piperidyldiphenylacetate  hydrochloride- 

Ethynyl  oyclohexyl  carbamate  (Valmid) 

Fructose  (Levulose)- 


Fructose-6-phosphate,   barium  salt 

Furfuryl  methyl  ether 

Galactose 


Gluco3e-6-phosphate,   barium  salt-  ■-■■ 

Glucose-1-phosphate,  potassium  salt- 

Glucuronolactope 

Guanine _________ 


Guanine  hydrochloride 
Guanine  sulfate 

Guanosine ____——— 

Guanylic  acid,  sodium  salt 

Hexamethylenetetramine 

Hexamethylenetetramine  aoetaminosalicylio  acid 

(Salihexin) . 
Hexamethylenetetramine  anhydromethylene  citrate 

(Helmitol) . 

Hexamethylenetetramine  eamphorate- 

Hexamethylenetetramine  mandelate - 
Hexamethylenetetramine  phenol- 


Hexamethylenetetramine  sulfosalicylate- 
Hexamethylenetetramine  tetraiodide— — 
Hexoklnase 


Hexosediphosphoric  acid  salts: 
Barium  hexosediphosphate-— 


Calcium  hexosediphosphate- 
Magnesium  hexosediphosphate 
•Hormones  (steroid): 

»Corticol  and  oortiool-stimulating: 
Adrenocorticotropic  hormone  (ACTH)- 

Desoxycorticosterone  acetate ■ 

d-Cortisone 


Fluorocortiaone 
a^luorohydrocortisone  acetate'  ■  ■ 

Hydrocortisone  alcohol  and  acetate 

d-Hydrocortisone  alcohol  and  acetate 

Hydrocortisone  cyclopentylpropionate— — — — 
Hydrocortisone  sodium  succinate 
17-Hydroxy-ll-dehydrocorticoEterone  (Cortisone) 
and  acetate  and  free  alcohol. 

Prednisolone 

Prednisone ■ — 


"Estrogenic  and  other  hormones: 
Estradiol 


<;33. 

416. 

26,  94,  153,  264,  459,  521. 

146. 

245. 

521. 
216. 


287. 
287. 

4L2. 

482. 

433. 

318. 


Estradiol  3-benzoate- 


542. 

94,    437. 

19,   94,   409,  437,  459,  463,   595 

266, 

521. 

454. 

416. 

454. 

491. 

491. 

245. 

452. 

126. 

542. 

452. 

126, 

126, 

570. 

104. 

126, 

570. 

126, 

451, 

570. 

126. 

126, 

425. 

126. 

366. 

454. 

416, 

595. 

595, 

181, 

521. 

595. 

257. 

595. 

425, 

126. 

126, 

126, 

221, 

226, 

266. 

433, 

616. 

266, 

558, 

266, 

266, 

433, 

553,    558. 

266, 

266, 

266. 

266, 

433, 

558. 

433, 

553, 

558. 

433, 

558. 

433. 

433 

UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


112 

TABLE  17^.. -Synthetic  org^ic  chemicals:  Medicinals  for  which  United  States  product ic  or  sales  .ere  reported 
identified  by  manufacturer,    i955--Continued  eporcea. 


MEDICIKALS,  CYCLIC--Continued 

Alicyclic   and  Htterocyclic--Contirmed 

•Hormones   (steroid)--Contliiued 

•Estrogenic  and  other  hormoneB--Contlnued 

Estradiol  17-oyolopentylpropionate-- 

Estrogenic  substance 

Estrone 

Estrone  sulfate,  sodlxm  salt 

Ethlnylestradlol 

Ethinyl testosterone 

Ifethylandrostenedlal 

Methyl testosterone 

Piperazlne  estrone  sulfate 

Progesterone 

Relchfitelns  substance  S  acetate 

Reichsteins  substance  S  alcohol 

Testosterone 

Testosterone  cyclopentyl  propionate 

Testosterone  phenyl  acetate 

Testosterone  propionate 

1-Hydrazinonaphthalazine  hydrochloride 

"i-Hydroxycomiiarln 

8-Hydroxy-7-iodo-5-quinolinesulfonic  acid   (Yatren 
acid)   and  salt. 

HydroxyiiKthyl-5-hydroxy-Y-pyrone 

3-Hydro}cy-l-methylpyrldlnlum  bromide  dimethyl 
carbamate. 

8-Hydroxy-5-qulnollnesulfonic  acid 

Hypoxanthine 

lodoantipyrine 

Isoniootlnic  acid  hydrazide 

N '-Isonlcotinoyl-N  '-sallcylldene  hydrazine 

fcfaltose 

Menthyl  salicylate ""'.. 

homo-Menthyl  salicylate 

6-Mercaptopurine 

p-lfethoxy-Y-hydroxymercuric  propylamide  of 

camphoric  acid   (^fe^curial  acid) . 
P-Methoxy-Y-hydroxymercuric  propylamide  of 

camphoric  acid,   sodium  salt  with  theophylline 

(Mercupurin) . 

8- (2 '-Msthoxy-3-hydroxymercuri ) propylcoumarin- 
3-oarboxylic  acid   (Mercumallylic  acid) . 

Jfethoxyoximercuripropylsuceinyl  urea 

Kfethylcholanthrene 

3,3'-lfcthylenebis[4-hydroxycoumarin]  (Ulcumarol) 

lifcthyl  nlcotlnate . 

N-Methyl-3-piperidylbenzilatemethobromlde 

3-(2-MEthyl-l-piperidyl)propyl  alcohol 

3-(2-Methyl-l-piperidyl)propyl  benzoate   (Ifctycaine)- 
3-(2-MBthyl-l-piperldyl)propyl  p-cyclohexyloxy- 
benzoate . 

f&thylthiouracil 

l-Methyl-2-undecyl-3-benzyl  imidazollum  bromide 

l-Methyl-2-undecyl-3-benzyl  imidazollum  chloride 

l-Methyl-2-undecylimidazole 

Methyluracil '" 

%ristyl-Y-picolinium  chloride   ((Jiatresin)— '- 

2-(l-Naphthylmethyl)-2-imldazoline   (Privlne)  hydro- 
chloride. 

Neooinohophen  (Ethyl  6-iiiethyl-2-pheqylclnohonlnate)- 
5-Nltro-2-furaldehyde  diacetate .. 

5-Nitro-2-furaldehyde  semioarbazone   (Furacln) 

5-Nitro-2-furfuiylidene-l-amlnDhydantoin 
( Furadantin) . 

N-(5-Nitro-2-furfurylidene)-3-amino-2-oxazolidene— 

5-Nltro-2-fiirfuryl  methyl  ether 

Novalgin  (l-Phenyl-2,3-dimethyl-;-methylamlno-5- 

pyrazolone  formaldehyde  bisulfite)'. 

Nucleic  acid 

Nucleic  acid  salts "'.'. 

Pamaquine  (Plasmochln)  (N-Dlethylamiiioisopentyl-' 

8-amino-6-methoxyqulnoline) . 

Papaverine  hydrochloride,  synthetic 

Perparin  base 

Perparin  hydrochloride 

•Phenothiazine 

Phytic  acid -I'.l" '.'.'.[.'.. 

Phytic  acid  salts: 

Calcium  phytate 

Iron  plQrtate '.111'.'.'. 


Manufacturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


266. 

295. 

266,  295. 

VH. 

A33. 

433. 

216. 

216,  433. 

454. 

226,  433,  X. 

616. 

616. 

216,  433. 

266. 

216. 

216,  433. 

216. 

595. 

94,  153,  459. 

553. 
4S2. 

153. 

126,  570,  603. 

620. 

181,  344,  4S2,  569. 

181. 

452. 

327. 

327. 

146. 

595. 

595. 


337. 

491. 

451,  603. 

454,  530,  595. 

327,  429,  521. 

491. 

245. 

245. 

245. 

126,  570. 

245. 

245. 

245. 

126. 

266. 

216. 

530. 
542. 
542. 
542. 

542. 
542. 
416,  521. 

126. 
126. 
416. 

245,  558. 

327,  521. 

327,  332,  521. 

77,  204,  355,  417,  521. 

265. 

104,  264,  265. 
264. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


113 


TABX  ITB-'-Synthetic  org^ic  chanicaia:  Medic inala  for  which  United  States  proAict ion  or  Bales  were  reported, 
identified  by  manufacturer  ,    I955--Continued 


UEDICINALS,   CYCLIC— Cantiimed 
Alicyclic   and  Be terocyc I ic--Continued 

•Plperaztne 

»Piperazine  derivatives: 

Piperazlne  adipate 

Plperazlne  betaine 

Plperazlne  chloride 

»Piperazlne  citrate 

Piperazine  dihydroiodlde 

Plperazlne  phosphate 

Piperazine  tartrate 

sym-N-Tetramethylpiperazlne  dllodlde 

2-(4-Piperldyl)ben^iydrol 

o-(2-Piperidyl)benzhydrol  hydrochloride 

a.(ii-Piperidyl)benzhydrol  hydrochloride 

6-Propyl-2-thlairacil 

Pyridium  (2,6-Diamino-3-phenylazopyridine) 

B-Pyridyl-carbinol  and  tartrate 

(Jalnacrine   (Atebrin)    (2-Methoxy-6-chloro-9- 

dlethylaminopentylaminoacridlne ) . 
8-4iinolluol  (8-Hydroxyquinollne)  salts  and  esters: 

8-^inolinol  base 

8-(iiinollnol  benzoate 

8-CJalnolinol  hydrochloride 

8-OLiInolinol  phosphate 

S-ftilnollnol  sulfate   (CJainosol) 

8-(iiinolinol  sulfate,  potassium  salt 

8-(Jalnolinol  sulfate,   zinc  salt 

Rutin 

Terpinol  hydrate 

Thenylpyraiiilne-o,i-hydroxybenzoyl  benzoate 

»Theobrcciine ,  natural 

»llieobraidne  derivatives : 

Theobromine  calcium  gluconate 

Theobromine  calcium  salicylate 

Theobromine  sodium  acetate — 

Theobrcmine  sodium  salicylate 

»Theciphylline   ( 1,3 -Dime thy Lranthine)  base  and 
derivatives : 

Theophylline  base 

Theophylline  amlnoisobutanol 

■Qieophylline  cholinate 

Theophylline  ethyleuedlamine  (Amlnqphylline) 

Theophylline  ethylenedl amine,  sodium 
blphosphate . 

Theophylline  magnesium 

Theophylline  methoxyoxlmercuripropylsucclnylurea 

Theophylline  monoethanolamlne 

Theophylline  sodium  acetate 

2-Thlouracll 

Thymidine 

4-Trimethylcyclcihexenyl-2-methylbuten(2)-al(l) 

3,5,5-Trlmethyl-2,4-oxazolidinediane  (Tridione) — 

Triphosphopyridlne  nucleotide 

Dracll 

Uric  acid 

Uridine 

Uridine  triphosphate 

Urldyllc  acid 

^Vitamins: 

»A,  from  all  sources: 

A  acetate 

A  acetate  (feed  grade) 

A  alcohol 

A  esters  (natural) 

A  paljnltate 

A  palmltate  (feed  supplement) 

A  palmltate  or  acetate  (feed  grade) 

P -Carotene 

»Bi  (Thiamin  hydrochloride) 

i»Bi  (Thiamin  nitrate) 

B2: 

♦(Riboflavin  for  >^""aTi  crmBiiTnptlon)  (lOOjt) 

•(Riboflavin  for  ""imBl   and  pc«iltry  cansui?)- 
tion)   {lOOi). 

Rlboflavin-S '-phosphate,  monosodium  salt 

•Bft   (Pyridoxine) 

»Bi2,   100^: 

Feed  grade 

Rtamaceutlcal  qoallty- — 

U.S. P.  Crystalline 


Uamif aoturers '  Identlf loation  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


9-i,    2(A,   327,   454,   521,   591. 

327. 

327. 

521. 

94,   264,  327,  437,   521. 

264. 

327,    521. 

94,   327,  437,   521. 

94,    264. 

382. 

318. 

318. 

530. 

181,   521. 

482. 

416. 


153,   360. 

153,   360,  459. 

153. 

153. 

153,   360. 

153,  459. 

257,   360. 

157,   459. 

157,  459,   521. 

245. 

276,  305. 


190. 

19,  521. 

306, 

558, 

620. 

305, 

306, 

521, 

558, 

620. 

310, 

437, 

553, 

620. 

437. 

181. 

26, 

52,  310,  437,  459,  521,  553,  558 

306. 

620. 

491. 

245. 

437, 

620. 

530. 

126. 

553. 

454. 

425. 

126, 

451, 

570. 

393, 

452. 

126, 

425. 

425. 

126. 

?J6, 

451, 

482, 

553, 

558. 

558. 

U2, 

236, 

558. 

451. 

451, 

482, 

553, 

558. 

482, 

553. 

553. 

482. 

482, 

530, 

553, 

558. 

482, 

530, 

553, 

558. 

115 

482, 

553, 

558. 

115, 

425, 

530, 

553, 

554,  558. 

482 

482 

530, 

558 

115 

259 

425 

530 

553,  554,  558. 

553 

558 

558 

114 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  17B, '-Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  fUedicinais  for  which  United  States  production  or  sales  were  reported, 
identified  by  manu f^cturer ,   1955- -Continued 


Manufacturers'  Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


MEDICINALS,  CYCLIC — Continued 
Alicyclic    and  Heterocyclic — Continued 
•Vitamins — Continued 

»D2  (irradiated  ergosterol)  (Calciferol) 

»D3  (Irradiated  animal  sterol)  (Delsterol) 

E   (a -Tocopherol) - 


E  (a -Tocopherol  acetate) - 

Biotln 

Folic  acid 

Inositol 


•Nicotinic  r.cid,  salts,  and  derivatives: 

'Nicotinamide  (Niacinamide) 

Nicotinamide  h»ydrobromide        


Nicotinamide  hydrochloride- 
Nicotinic  acid  (Niacin) 

Nicotinic  acid,  n-butyl  ester- 


Unidentified  growth  factor  (animal  feed)- 
Xanthine  — — 


Xanthine,  monosodium  salt 

MEDICINALS,  ACYCLIC 

Acetylcarbromal  (l-Aeetyl-l-(2-bromo-2- 
ethylbutyryl)urea) . 

Acetylcholine  bromide 

Acetylcholine  chloride 

S-Acetylglutathione '■  -■ 

Acetylmethlonine- 


142,  226,  239,  290,  371,  376,  416,  474. 

142,  239,  290,  416,  474. 

482. 

482. 

482. 

266,  530. 

104,  265,  521. 

181,  508,  521. 

181. 

181,  376. 

181,  474,  521,  558,  597,  611. 

508. 

553. 

126. 

126. 


Acetyl- ^raethylcholine  chloride—— 

•Amino  acids: 
d-Alanlne- 


dl-Alanlne   (dl-a -Alanine) 

1-Alanine ____._. 

»P-Alanine 

l(-t-)-Arginine 

l(+)-Arginine  hydrochloride — 

1(+) -Asparagine- 


d-Asparagine  monohydrate 

dl-Asparagine  monohydrate 

dl-Aspartic  acid 

l(+)-Aspartic  acid 

l-Citrulline 

1 -Cysteine — 
l(+) -Cysteine  hydrochloride- 
l(+)-Cystine- 


«Glutamic  acid  and  salts: 
1(+) -Glutamic  acid- 


l(+) -Glutamic  acid,  calcium  salt 

l(+)-Glutamic  acid  hydrochloride 

1(+) -Glutamic  acid,  monoammonium  salt — 
l(+)-Glutamic  acid,  monopotassium  salt- 
l(+) -Glutamine- 


Glycine  (Amlnoacetio  aoid)- 

dl-Isoleuoine 

1-Isoleucine  — 

dl-Leueine  ■       —  — 

1-Leucine ■  ■    ■ 


dl-Lysine  hydrochloride— 
l(+)-LyElne  hydroohloride- 

d-^ethlonine — — 

dl-Methionlne 

1-Methionine 


Methionine,  feed  grade 

dl^^ethionine,  calcium  salt- 
dl-Norleucine        .... 


1-Omithine  hydrochlorlde- 
dl-Serine —  — 

l^erine 

dl-Threonine 

d-Valine 

dl-Vallne 

1-Valine 


Amino  acid  mixtures—————— 

2-Amlno-4-methylhexane 

Amyl  nitrite  (Isoamyl  nitrite)- 
Auro-thioglucose- 


a,a'^zobis(chloroformamidine)    (Azochloramide) 

•Betalne  base 

Betaine  hydrate- 


•Betalne  hydroohloride— — — 
Bronofara  (Trlbraaooatbass) - 


451. 

94,   264, 

558. 

126. 

298,    521, 

625. 

264,    558. 

126. 

355. 

126. 

454,   474, 

558, 

580. 

203,    520. 

203,    520. 

520. 

203. 

203. 

438,    520. 

452,    520. 

126. 

203. 

203,   329, 

520. 

520. 

100,    371, 

450, 

520, 

521. 

459. 

100,    371, 

521. 

100,    371. 

100. 

100. 

287,    310, 

355, 

520, 

521. 

558. 

126,    355, 

520. 

355,   416, 

452, 

520. 

203,   265, 

520, 

558. 

355,    520, 

521, 

558. 

126,   417. 

126,    521. 

298,   355, 

417, 

520, 

521,    625 

126. 

417. 

558. 

452,    558. 

126. 

520,    558. 

520. 

416,   452, 

520. 

126. 

355,   452, 

558. 

126. 

50,   265. 

245. 

451,   620. 

433. 

190. 

100,    521, 

550. 

100. 

100,   459, 

521, 

550, 

597. 

355. 

SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


115 


TABLE  17B. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  Medicinal  s  for  which  United  States  product  ion  or  sales  were  rtipOTted, 
identified  by  manufacturer ,    7955- -ContinueH 


Itomrfactxirers '   identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


MEDICINALS,   ACYCLIC—Contimied 

Bromural  (a-BromolBovalerylurea) 

Caoodylic  acid  derivatives: 

Iron  oacodylate 

Sodium  oacodylate 

Calcium  borogluconate 

Calcium  bromolaetoblonate 

Calcium  lodobehenate 

.  Calcium  lactophosphate 

Calcium  levulinate 

Calcium  succinate 

Carbaminol  choline  chloride — 

Carbaiicrl-2-hydroxypropyltrijiiethylammDnium  chloride 

Carbromal  (Bromodlethylacetylcarbamide) 

Chloral  hydrate 

Chloretone   (tert-Trichlorobutyl  alcohol) 

Chloriodized  oil 

3-Chloromercuri-2-nEthcatypropylurea 

p-Chlorovinylethylethynyl  carbinol 

*Choline  salts : 

Choline  bicarbonate 

•Choline  bitartrate 

•Choline  chloride,   for  a'^^Tnn^    and  poultry  feed 
and  for  use  as  an  intennediate. 

•Choline  chloride,  medicinal  grade  only 

Choline  chloride,   nonmedlclnal 

•Choline  dihydrogen  citrate 

Choline  tricltrate 

Diallylacetio  acid 

Diallylaoetic  acid,   bismuth  salt 

2,2-Diisopropyl-5-hydroxymethyl-l,3-dioxolane 

1,2-DimercaptopropanDl 

Di vinyl  ether 

Ethyl  carbamate  (Urethane) 

Ethyl  ohaulmoograte : 

Ethylenediamlne  dihydrochloride 

Ethylenedlamine  diiodide 

Ethyl  iodide 

Ethylmercuric  chloride 

Ethyl  morrhuate 

Ethyl  nitrite 

Ethylurea,  mono 

•Gluconic  acid  salts : 

Ammonium  gluconate 

Calcium  gluooheptonate 

Calcium  gluconate 

Cotalt  gluconate 

Copper  gluconate 

Iron  (feiToxis)  gluconate 

Ifagnesium  gluconate 

Manganese  gluconate 

Potassium  gluconate 

Sodium  gluconate 

Zinc  gluconate 

Glucono-delta-lactone 

Glutathione 

Glutathione,  monosodium  salt 

Glutathione  (oxidized) 

Glyoeropiioaphoric   acid 

Glyoerophosphoric  acid  derivatives : 

Calcium  glycerophosphate 

Iron  glycerophosphate 

Manganese  glycerophosphate 

Potassium  glycerophosphate 

Sodium  glycerophosphate 

Hendecenoic  acid  (Undeoylenic  acid)  salts: 

Copper  hendecenoate 

Zinc  hendecenoate 

•Hexamethyldiaminoisopropanol  diiodide 

Hexamethylenebis  [trijuethylaramonlum  bitartrate] 

(Hexamethonium  bitartrate). 
Hexamethylenebis [trimethylammonium  bromide] 

(Hexamethonium  bromide). 
Hexamethylenebis [trimethylammonium  chloride] 
(Hexamethonium  chloride). 

Iodized  oils 

Iodoform 

lodomethanesulfonio  acid,  sodium  salt 

Iron  (ferrous)  oxalate 

Isovaleric  acid  salts : 

Ammonium  isovalerate 

Zinc  isovalerate 


332,   521. 

94.,   226. 

94,   226. 

595. 

94,   521. 

595. 

620. 

452,    521. 

157,  438, 

459, 

521, 

595 

264,   558. 

558. 

226,   332, 

416, 

463, 

521 

558. 

226,   310, 

327, 

449. 

26. 

491. 

454. 

521,  554. 

521,  530,  550,  597. 

290,  474,  530,  554,  624. 


530,  550,  558,  597. 

558,  597. 

530,  550,  597. 
550. 


382. 
625. 


521, 
453, 
521, 
521, 
287. 
287. 
332. 
264, 
558. 
298, 
595. 
382. 
184. 
264, 
245. 
595. 
620. 
595. 


553. 
452. 

553,  620. 
521. 

521,  553. 
521,  553. 
521,  553. 
521,  553. 
553. 

290,  553. 
521. 
553. 
126. 
126. 
126. 
276,  366. 

276,  366,  382. 

276,  366. 

276,  366. 
276. 

276,  366. 

521. 

521. 

94,  264,  416. 

409. 

409. 

264,  344,  409,  521. 

245. 

306,  620. 
416,  521. 
463,  521. 

264. 
463. 


116 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TAB£  ITB.- -Synthetic  organic  chemicala;  Kedicinala  for  which  United  States  production  or  aalea  were  reported, 
identified  by  aamfacturer ,    J95J- -Continued 


Mamif acturers '  Identification  nombers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


MKDICmAI^,  ACYGLIC—Ckmtimied 

Lactic  acid  salts  (medicinal  grades  only) : 

Aliuoinujii  lactate 

Calcium  lactate 

Iron  (feiToiis)   lactate 

Magnesium  citrate 

Ualononltrile 

Mercuric  oleate 

Methyleneoitric  acid  and  salts 

Methylene  iodide 

l-Uethylhexylamlne 

Methyl  iodide - - 

2-Methyl-2-propyl-l,3-propanediol 

2-Methyl-2-propyl-l,3-prcipanediol  dicarbamate- 

Morrhuio  acid  salts:  Sodium  morrhuate 

Phosphoglyceric  acid,  barium  salt 

2-Propylvalerlc  acid,  bisniith  salt 

d-Ribose 

Ribose-5-phosphate,  barium  salt 

Silver  protein,  mild 

Silver  protein,  strong 

Sodium  bismuth  trlglycolamate 

Sodium  iodopropanol  suLfonate 

Sodium  pyruvate 

Sodium  succinate 

l-Sorbose 

Succinylcholine  dichloride 

Succinyl  peroxide 

Tartaric  acid,  medicinal  grade ■ 

Tartaric  acid  salts,  medicinal  grades  only: 
Antimony  potassium  tartrate   (Tartar  emetic)- 

Calcium  tartrate 

Potassium  bitartrate 

Potassium  sodium  tartrate  (Bismosal) 

Sodium  tartrate 

Tetraethylammonlum  chloride 

Tetramethylaramonium  chloride 

Tetramethylammonium  formate 

Tetramethylammonlum  hydroxide 

Thiosemicarbazlde 

Thioslnamine   (Allylthiourea) 

2,2,2-Trlbramoethanol : 

Tricholine  citrate 

Trllodoethionic  acid 

^Vitamins : 

♦Ascorbic  acid  and  derivatives: 

»Ascorblc  acid 

Ascorbic  acid,  calcium  salt 

Ascorbic  acid,  sodium  salt 

Ascorbyl  palmitate 

♦Pantothenic  acid  and  derivatives: 

Pantothenic  acid 

♦Pantothenic  acid,   d-calcium  salt 

♦Pantothenic  acid,   dl-calcium  salt 

Pantothenic  acid,   sodium  salt 

d-Pantothenyl  alcohol   (a,Y-Dihydroxy-N-(3- 
hydroxyprapyl)-p,p-dimethylbutyr amide) . 


521. 

620. 

620. 

558,   620. 

126,  360. 

620. 

-;i6. 

264,  A16,  451,   521,   558. 

245. 

264,  451. 

327. 

327,  454. 

595. 

126. 

287. 

126. 

126. 

226. 

416. 

310. 

327. 

126. 

157,  459,   558. 

553. 

146. 

327. 

553. 

553. 

521. 

260,   553. 

260,   553. 

382. 

264. 

264. 

264. 

264. 

94,    257. 

94. 

416. 

530. 

433. 


482,   553,   558. 

553. 

482,   553,   558. 

553. 

290. 

226,   245,  474,   530,   558,  597. 

245,   376,  454,  474,   530,   558,   597,   624. 

226. 

408. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


117 


Flavor  and  Perfume  Materials 


TABLE  18B. 


-Synthetic  organic  chemicals:    Flavor  md  per  fume  materials    for  which  United  States    production    or 
sales  were  reported,   identified  hy  manufacturer ,    1955 


[  Flavor  and  perfume  materials  for  which  separate  statistics  are  given  in  table  18A  are  marked  below  with 
an  asterisk  (■») ;  those  not  so  marked  do  not  appear  in  table  ISA  because  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in 
confidence  and  may  not  be  published.  Manufacturers'  identification  numbers  shown  below  are  taken  from 
table  27] 


Material 


FLAVOR  AND  PERFUME   MATERIALS,    CYCLIC 
Bemenoid  and  Naphthaltnoid 


2-Acetonaphthone   (Methyl  p-naphthyl  ketone) - 
Acetophenone- 


7-Acetyl-p-ethyl-l,l,<.,'i-tetramethyl-l,2,3,<;-tetra- 
hydronaphthalene . 

*a-Amylcinnajiialdehyde ________ ___^___-«—«— 

a-Amyloinnamaldehyde,   dimethyl  acetal 

o-Arayloinnamyl  alcohol — 

»Anethole 


»Anisaldehyde 

Anisole  (Methyl  phenyl  ether) - 

Anisyl  acetate — ■ 

Anisyl  alcohol 

Anisyl  formate 

Anisyl  propionate __^-__ 

Benzcrphenone 

•Benzyl  acetate 

•Benzyl  alcohol-— — 

•Benzyl  benzoate-        — — 

Benzyl  butyrate 

Benzyl  chloroacetate — 

•Benzyl  cinnamate 

Benzyl  ether 


Benzyl  formate  ■ 

Benzyl  isoamyl  ether _— _ 

Benzyl  Isobutyrate 

Benzyl  isoeugenyl  ether 

Benzyl  isovalerate 

Benzyl  phenylacetate  (Benzyl  a -toluate)- 

•Benzyl  propionate-— '  ■-■ 

•Benzyl  salicylate 

Benzyl  valerate— — — 

a-Bromostyrene- 


Manuf acturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


'»-tert-Butyl-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-dinitroacetophenone 

(Musk  ketone) . 

5-tert-Butyl— 4,6-dinitrohemlmellitene ■ ■ 

6-tert-Butyl-3-methyl-2,4-dinitroanisole  (Musk 

ambrette) . 
5-tert-Butyl-2,'i,6-trinitro-m-xylene  (Musk  xylol) - 
Carvacrol  (Isopropyl-o-cresol)      ""-  ■ 

Cinnamaldehyde ■  '       — 

Cinnamic  acid — ■■-        

Cinnamyl  acetate- 
Clnnamyl  alcohol- 

Cinnamyl  anthranilate— 

Cinnamyl  butyrate- — 

Cinnamyl  cinnamate 

Cinnamyl  formate- 


Clnnamyl  isobutyrate—— ——-_—— 

Cinnamyl  isovalerate 

Cinnamyl  propionate ---■ -■  ' 

Cinnamyl  valerate—— 

Cumaldehyde  (p-lsopropylbenzaldehyde) 

p-ct-Dimethylbenzyl  alcohol  (p-Methylphenylmethyl- 

carbinol) . 
a,a-J)imethylphenethyl  acetate 


a,  oi-J)imothylphenethyl  alcohol 

a,  a-Dlmethyl-3-phenylpropanol 

4,6^1nltro-l,l,3,3,5-pentamethylindan 

DlphenylmethfiDe _— . 

l,3-Diphenyl-2-propanone  (Dibenzyl  ketone) — 

Dulcin   (p-Phenetylurea)- 

2-Ethaxynaphthalene  (Ethyl  p-naphthyl  ether)- 

Ethyl  anlsate 

Etl^l  anthranilate 

Ethyl  benzoate- 


Ethyl  cinnamate ■ 

Etl^l  a,  p-«paiy-§-methylhydroclnnamate  (Ethyl 
methylphanylglyoidate) . 

2-Ethylheiyl  salicylate — 

Ethyl  p-methoxycinnamate 

Ethyl  methyltolylglycldate 

p-Ethylphenol- 


Ethyl  p-ph»nylglycidate- 


449,  544. 

544,  591,  611. 

4;9. 

330,  4^9,  535, 

537, 

544, 

582,  626. 

330,  544, 

537,  544. 

177,  209,  304, 

396, 

449, 

544,  616. 

327,  449,  544. 

327,  449. 

291,  330,  449, 

544. 

330,  449,  544. 

330,  544. 

291,  330,  544. 

243,  360,  449, 

544. 

243,  449,  531, 

535, 

537, 

544. 

188,  310,  449, 

531, 

537, 

544. 

188,  276,  449, 

531, 

582. 

291,  330,  418, 

449, 

535, 

544, 

305. 

141,  327,  449, 

537, 

544. 

330,  449. 

330,  449,  544. 

449,  544. 

291,  330,  449, 

544. 

330,  449,  544, 

582. 

291,  330. 

305,  330,  449, 

535, 

544. 

291,  330,  418, 

449, 

535, 

537,  544,  582 

449,  537,  544. 

291,  330,  449, 

535, 

544. 

544. 

449,  531. 

449. 

449,  531. 

360,  449,  531. 

449. 

449,  544. 

310,  544. 

330,  418,  449, 

544. 

449,  544,  626. 

330,  535. 

330,  449. 

449,  544. 

330,  418,  449, 

535, 

544. 

291,  330,  544. 

141,  291,  330, 

544. 

330,  418,  449, 

544, 

330,  449,  535. 

230,  449. 

449. 

537. 

537. 

537. 

449. 

355,  544. 

449. 

264. 

449,  544. 

327,  330,  449 

257,  330. 

330,  449,  544 

330,  449,  544 

291,  330,  449 

535 

544 

535. 

449. 

330. 

449. 

327,  330,  535 

,  544 

118 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  18B.--Synthetic  orgaiic  chemicals:    Flavor  and  perfume    materials  for  which  United  States  proAiet ion  or 
sales  were  reported,    iderttified  by  manufacturer ,    1955- -Continued 


FLAVOR  AND  PEPFUME  MATERIAI^,   CYCLIC— Continued 
Benzenoid  and  JVophlhoienoid--Contlnued 


Ethyl  salicylate 

Ethyl  tolylglycidate— 

Ethylvanlllln 

»Eugenol 

Eugenyl  formate 

Eugenyl  methyl  ether 

Eugenyl  phenylaeetate 

Heiylc  innamaldehyde 

Hydratropaldehyde  (a-Phenylpropionaldehyde) 

Hydratropaldehyde,  dimethyl  acetal 


Hydrocinnamaldehyde  (P^henylpropionaldehyde)  - 

4_(i^^ydroxy-3-methoxypheiiyl)  -3-l)uten-2-one 
(Vanillidine  acetone) . 

lEoamyl  benzoate  (Amyl  benzoate)  ■ 

Isoamyl  clnnamate  (Amyl  cinnamate) 

laoamyl  phenylaeetate  (Amyl  a-toluate) 

Isoamyl  salicylate  (Amyl  salicylate) 

Isobutyl  anthranilate  — 

Isobutyl  benzoate 

Isobutyl  cinnamate 
•Isobutyl  phenylaeetate  (Isobutyl  a-toluate) — 

Isobutyl  salicylate — 

»Isoeugenol- 


Isoeugenyl  acetate- 
Isoeugenyl  methyl  ether- 


p-Isopropyl-a-methylhydrocinnamaldehyde  ( Cyclamen 
aldehyde) . 

p-Methoxyaoetophenone 

o-Metho3cybenzaldehyde 

2-Methoxyblphenyl- 


2-Methoxynaphthalene  (Methyl  p-naphthyl  ether) 

p-Methylaeetophenone  (Methyl  p-tolyl  ketone) 

Methyl  anisate- 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


p-Methylanlsole  (p-Cresyl  methyl  ether) 

Methyl  anthranilate _.____— _—^———— — 

Methyl  benzoate—— —  '■ _^— — — 

ouMethylbenzyl  acetate      ^.^____— - 

p-Methylbenzyl  acetate 

a-Methylbenzyl  alcohol  (Methylphenyl  oarbinol) 

•Methyl  cinnamate - 

Methyl  N-methylanthranilate  (Dimethyl  anthranilate) - 

Methyl  phenylaeetate  (Methyl  a-toluate) 

•Methyl  salicylate  (Synthetic  uintergreen  oil) 

•Phenethyl  acetate 

•Phenethyl  alcohol 

Phenethyl  anthranilate ■ 

Phenethyl  butyrate 

Phenethyl  cinnamate 

Phenethyl  formate 


Phenethyl  isobutyrate 

Phenethyl  isovalerate 

Phenethyl  phenylaeetate  (Phenethyl  a-toluate) — 
Phenethyl  propionate 

Phenethyl  salicylate 

Phenethyl  valerate- 


2-Phenoxyethyl  isobutyrate 

Phenylaeetaldehyde  (a-Tolualdehyde) 

Phenylaeetaldehyde,  dimethyl  acetal 

'l-Phenyl-3-buten-2-one  (Benzylldene  acetone)- 

Phenyl-l,2-othanediol  diacetate 

l-Phenyl-2-propanone  (Benzyl  methyl  ketone)  — 
3-Phenyl-l-propyl  aoetate- 


»3-Phenyl-l-prcipyl  alcohol  (Hydrocinnamie  alcohol) - 
Propyl  cinnamate'  -■ 

Salicylaldehyde 

p-Tolualdehyde  (p-Methylbenzaldehyde) 

p-Tolyl  acetate  (p-Cresyl  acetate) 

p-Tolyl  isobutyrate  (p-Cresyl  isobutyrate) 

p-Tolyl  phenylaeetate  (p-Cresyl  a-toluate) 

a-(Trichloromethyl)benzyl  acetate  (Rosetone) 

p-a,a-Trimethylphenethyl  alcohol 

Vanillin 


355,  5UA. 

327,  330,  418,  <W9,  524,  531,  544,  582,  626. 
330,  449,  544. 


537,  544. 
544. 


330,  449,  544. 

330,  544. 

418,  449,  544. 

449,  544. 


330, 
330, 
330, 
449, 
449, 
449, 
330, 
449. 


449,  544. 

449,  544. 

449,  544,  582. 

544. 

531,  5U,  582,  626. 

544. 

449,  544, 


327, 

449, 

544. 

449, 

537. 

330, 

449, 

544. 

449, 

544. 

327 

330. 

327, 

U9, 

544. 

355 

449, 

531, 

626. 

327 

330, 

366, 

626, 

330 

449, 

582, 

327. 

544. 

327 

449, 

537, 

544. 

330 

449, 

535. 

449 

544. 

276 

355, 

366, 

462. 

330 

449, 

537, 

626. 

157 

355, 

449, 

537, 

626 

257 

330, 

449, 

535. 

305 

330, 

449, 

544. 

330 

449, 

535, 

537, 

544 

305 

330, 

449, 

537, 

544 

449 

257 

330, 

418, 

449, 

544 

330 

449, 

537, 

544, 

305 

330, 

449, 

537, 

544 

330 

449, 

537, 

5U. 

330 

535. 

449 

544. 

449 

544. 

330 

449, 

544, 

544 

537 

544 

449 

,  544. 

360 

,  449, 

544. 

330 

355 

330 

,  366, 

449. 

330 

,  418, 

449, 

544, 

330 

,  544. 

449 

,  544. 

327 

,  537. 

537 

229 

,  276, 

305 

449, 

449 

,  535, 

582. 

SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


119 


TABLE  18B. --Synf/iet/c  organic    chemicals:   Flavor  and  perfume  materials     for    which  Uni  ted  States  production  or 
sales  were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    1955- -Continued 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  iii  table  27) 


FLAVOR  AND  PKRFUME  MATERIALS,  CYCLIC— Continued 


Terptnoid,    Hettrocycli 

Allyl  cyclohexanepropionate— 

Allyllonone 

Bomyl  acetate 

Carvone  (Carvol) 

Caryophylleno        ■■  ■ 

Cedrenal 

Cedrol 


nd  Al  i 


•Csdryl  acetate 

Cineole  (Eucalyptol)- 

•Citral  (Geranial) 

•Citronellal 

•Citronellol 


•Cltronellyl  acetate 

Cltronellyl  butyrate 

Citronellyl  formate 

Citronellyl  prcipianate- 
C  oumar  in — — — — — — — 


Cycloheianesulfamio  acid,  calcium  salt- 
Cyclohexanesulfamlc  acid,  sodium  salt — 

Cyolopentanol 

Cyclopentanone- 


Dihydrocitronellol 

3,7-Dimethyl-3-octanol  (Tetrahydrolinalool) - 
•Geraniol 


•Geranyl  acetate 

Geranyl  benzoate 

Geranyl  butyrate 

•Geranyl  formate 

Geranyl  isovalerato 

Geranyl  phenylacetate  (Geranyl  a-toluate)- 

Geranyl  propionate- 


a-^eptyl-a-butyrolactone 

2-Hexyl-2-cyolopenten-l-one 

Hydroooumarin  (3,4-Dihydrocoumarln)- 
•Hjrdroxyoitronellal- 


Hydroxycltronellal,  dimethyl  acetal- 
Hydrcccyeitronellol 

Indole 

•lonones: 
*  a "I on one" 


^  —I on one 

lonone  (a-  andf-)- 


Isobomeol  (Isobomyl  alcohol) - 

Isobomyl  acetate 

Isobomyl  propionate       '  ■ 

Isobutylquinoline 

Isopropylquinoline 

leopulegol 
Isqpulegyl  acetate 
Isosafrole 
d— Limopene 
•Linalool 


•Linalyl  acetate 

Linalyl  anthranilate- 
Einalyl  benzoate—— 
Linalyl  butyrate 
Linalyl  cinnamato  _ 
Linalyl  formate   «> 
Linalyl  isobutyrate— 
Linalyl  iaovalerate— 
Linalyl  prcpionate- 


•Menthol,  synthetic,  tech — 
•Menthol,  synthetic,  O.S.P- 
Menthono 


Menthyl  acetate 

Menthyl  anthranilate— — 

Menthyl  isovalerate 

Metahomanenthol  (Cyclonol)- 

MBtahanranenthyl  acetate 

S^ethylccruinarin ^ 

frJtothylcoumarin— — — — 
•Mrthylionones : 


Methyl-a-ionone- 
Methyl-^-ionone- 
Methyl-f-lonone- 


Methyllonones  (a-  and  p-)- 
•Werol 


330. 

AA9. 

330 

418, 

535. 

157 

240, 

330, 

396, 

418. 

U9. 

544. 

537 

544, 

582. 

449 

537, 

544, 

582. 

240 

396, 

598. 

305 

330, 

418, 

449, 

524, 

537, 

544, 

582. 

330 

418, 

449, 

537, 

544. 

240 

330, 

449, 

531, 

537, 

544, 

582. 

330 

449, 

537, 

544, 

582. 

330 

449, 

544. 

330 

449, 

537, 

544. 

330 

449, 

535, 

544. 

276 

305, 

355, 

544. 

417 

454. 

454 

222 

222 

449 

380 

449, 

544. 

240 

330, 

418, 

449, 

531, 

537, 

544, 

582. 

291 

330, 

449, 

535, 

537, 

544, 

582. 

330 

449. 

257 

291, 

330, 

449, 

544, 

582. 

291 

330, 

449, 

535, 

537, 

544, 

582. 

257 

330. 

330 

449, 

544. 

291 

330, 

418, 

537, 

544. 

537 

537 

327 

449. 

449 

544, 

582. 

330 

449, 

544. 

449 

449 

305 

449, 

537, 

544, 

626. 

305 

449, 

544, 

626. 

305 

330, 

449, 

524, 

537, 

544, 

582, 

626. 

417 

157 

449, 

544, 

616. 

544 

257 

537. 

257 

449 

544, 

582. 

449 

544. 

449 

544. 

330 

537. 

330 

396, 

418, 

449, 

531, 

535, 

537, 

544,  582,  626 

330 

418, 

449, 

531, 

537, 

544, 

582, 

626. 

257 

330, 

582. 

257 

330, 

449, 

582. 

291 

330, 

449, 

544. 

257 

330, 

544. 

330 

,  418, 

449, 

544. 

257 

330, 

449, 

544. 

330 

,  544. 

330 

,  449, 

544. 

327 

.  330, 

449, 

531, 

616. 

449 

,  531, 

626. 

291 

,  327, 

449, 

616. 

327 

,  449, 

330 

,  449. 

257 

,  330. 

327 

327 

305 

449 

305 

,  449, 

537. 

305 

,  544. 

582 

305 

,  449, 

537 

544, 

582 

626. 

330 

,  418, 

537, 

544, 

582. 

120 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TAELE  18B. Synthetic    organic    chemicals:   Flavor  and  perfume  materials   for  which  United  States  production  or 

sales  were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    19 55- -Continued 


Manuf aoturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


FLAVOR  AND  PERFUME  MATERIALS,  CYCLIC— Continued 


Terpenoid,    Heterocycli 

Neryl  acetate 
Nopyl  acetate- 


nd   /(li<:y<:Iic--Contlnued 


»Piperonal  (Heliotropin)- 

•Rhodinol 

Rhodinol  rose 

Rhodinyl  acetate 

Rhodinyl  formate 

Saccharin- 


Saccharin,  calcium  salt- 
Sacchartn,  sodium  salt— 

•Safrole 

Santalol 

Skatole 

•Terpineols: 

a -Terpineol 

p -Terpineol 


Terpineol  (a-  and  p-)- 


Terpinol  hydrate  (Terpln  hydrate),  tech- 

»Terpinyl  acetate 

Terpinyl  propionate 

Tlbetogene^ 

Vetlvenol- 


•Vetivenyl  acetate- 
All  other 


FLAVOR  AND  PERFUME  MATERIALS,  ACYCLIC 


•Allyl  caproate— — 

Allyl  enanthate  (Allyl  heptanoate) 

Allyl  isothiocyanate  (Synthetic  mustard  oil)- 
Allyl  propionate- 


Allyl  sulfide  (Diallyl  sulfide) - 

2,3-Butanedione  (Biacetyl) 

n-Butyl  butyrate 

Butyl  butyryllaotate- 


Butyrone  (Di-n-propyl  ketone) 

Capraldehyde  (Deoyl  aldehyde)  (Cio)- 
Caprylaldehyde  (Oetyl  aldehyde)  (Cg)- 

Decyl  acetate-——— 

n-Decyl  aloohol- 


Diethyl  sebacate  (Ethyl  sebacate) 

Qiethyl  succinate   ■  -- 

Dodeoyl  acetate  (Lauryl  acetate) 

Enanthaldehyde  (n-Heptaldehyde)  (C7)- 
»Ethyl  butyrate- 


Ethyl  caprate  (Ethyl  decylate) 

Ethyl  caproate  (Ethyl  hexoate) 

Ethyl  caprylate  (Ethyl  octoate) — 
Ethyl  enanthate  (Ethyl  heptylate)- 

Ethyl  isobutyrate 

Ethyl  isovalerate 

Ethyl  laurate 

Ethyl  levulinate 

Ethyl  myristate 

Ethyl  oleate 


Ethyl  pelargonate 

•Glutamic  acid,  monosodium  salt  (Monosodium  gluta- 
mate) . 

Hendecanaldehyde  (Undecyl  aldehyde)  (Cn) 

2-Hendecanone  (Methyl  nonyl  ketone) 

Hendecanaldehyde  (Undecylenic  aldehyde) 

Hendecenoic  acid  (Undecylenic  acid) 

Hendecenol  (Undeoylenyl  alcohol) 

2,3-Heptanedicine  (Acetylvaleryl) — ■ — 
Heptyl  alcohol  (Heptanol)- 


2,3-Hexanedione  (Acetylbutyral) 

3-Hydroxy-2-butanone  (Acetoln) 

Y-Hydroxycaprylio  acid,  lactone  (Y-Octalactone) — 
-i-Hydroxyhendecanoic  acid,  Y-lactone  (Y-Undeca- 

lactone) . 
Y-JIydroxypelargonic  acid,  lactone  (Y-Nonalactone)- 

»Isoamyl  butyrate  (Amyl  butyrate) 

Isoamyl  caproate  (Amyl  caproate) 

Isoamyl  caprylate  (Amyl  caprylate) 

Isoamyl  formate  (Amyl  formate) - 


Isoamyl  isovalerate  (Amyl  isovalerate) - 
Isoamyl  propionate  (Amyl  propionate) — 


330, 
355, 
157, 
Wl, 
330, 
Ul, 
330, 
276, 
302. 
276, 
157, 
330, 
257. 

209, 
209. 
304, 
30-;. 
209, 
330, 
582. 
U9, 
Ul, 
257, 


418,  5AA. 

W)     531,  544. 

330^  418,  449,  524,  531,  535,  537,  544,  582, 

582. 

330,  418,  449,  537,  544. 

449,  537,  582. 

302. 

302. 

396,  418,  449,  544,  598. 

449. 


616. 

449,  582. 

449,  535,  537,  544,  582, 
449,  544,  582. 

544,  582. 

449,  537,  544,  582,  626. 

330,  449,  582. 


291,    330, 

418, 

449, 

535,    537,    544 

327,    330, 

544. 

308,    327. 

330,    535. 

330. 

310,    327, 

330. 

291,    330, 

535, 

544. 

327. 

544. 

330,   449, 

544. 

330,   449, 

544, 

330,    544. 

449,    544. 

257,    535, 

544, 

257,    544, 

591, 

330,    544. 

190,   282, 

544. 

29,   330, 

418, 

535, 

544. 

330,   418, 

535, 

544. 

330,    544. 

330,   418, 

544. 

330,    535, 

544. 

257,    330, 

544. 

330,   418, 

544. 

330,   418, 

449, 

544. 

257,    330, 

535. 

164,    330, 

434, 

449, 

434. 

327,   330, 

449, 

535, 

544, 

100,   150, 

265, 

371, 

450. 

544. 

449,    544. 

449,    544. 

190,    282. 

449,    544. 

544. 

282,    544. 

257. 

257. 

330,   449. 

330,   449. 

330,   449, 

327,   330, 

418, 

449, 

535,    544. 

330,   418, 

535 

544, 

330,   418 

544. 

330,   418, 

449, 

544, 

330,   418 

449, 

544, 

291,    330 

449, 

535, 

544. 

SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


121 


TABLE  183. —Synthet , 


organic  chemicals:   Flavor   and  perfume  materials   for  which  United  States  production  or 
sales  were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,   1953--Continued 


Manuf aoturera '  Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  In  table  27) 


FLAVOR  AND  PERFUME  MATERIAI5,  ACYCLIC— Continued 


Isobutyl  acetate 
Isobutyl  butyrate 

Isobutyl  oaproate— — — — --■ 

Isobutyl  Isovalerate 

Lauraldahyde  (Dodecyl  aldehyde)  (C12)- 
Methyl  furoate- 


2-Methylhendeoanaldehyde  ( 2-Methylnonylacetalde- 
hyde)  . 

Methyl  hendecanoate  (Methyl  undeoylenate) 

6-Methyl-5-hepten-2 -one- 


Methyl  p-methylthiolproplonate 

Methyl  nonenoate  (Methyl  nonylenate) 

Methyl  ootynoate  (Methyl  heptine  carbonate)- 

Nonyl  alcohol  (C9) 

Octenoic  acid 

n-Octyl  acetate : 

n-Ootyl  formate ■  — 

n-Ootyl  isobutyrate- 


Pelargonaldehyde  (Nonyl  aldehyde)  (C9)- 
2 , 3-Pentaned  i  one- 


l-Propanethiol  (n-Propyl  meroaptan) 

2-Propene-l-thlol  (Allyl  meroaptan) 

Propyl  propionate 

Tributyrin— — — ■ 

Tricaproin ■  ■■- — 

All  other __ 


CHEMICALLY  MODIFIED  E£SEm'IAL  OILS 


Ethyl  oxyhydrate 

Lavandin,  acetylated— — — 
Petltgrain  oil,  acetylated — 
Sassafras  oil,  hydrogenated- 


291, 

330, 

418, 

544,   591. 

291, 

330, 

544. 

291, 

330, 

449, 

544. 

291, 

330, 

544. 

330, 

-U9, 

544. 

-il8. 

330, 

U9, 

544. 

330, 

'^,9. 

^9, 

5^. 

330. 

330, 

449, 

535. 

M9. 

"W9, 

544. 

330. 

330. 

449, 

544. 

327, 

330, 

544. 

330, 

544. 

U9, 

544, 

257. 

330. 

330. 

330, 

544. 

582. 

582. 

268, 

449. 

Kl, 

291, 

327, 

330,   524,   535 

330, 

418, 

449, 

535. 

330, 

418. 

<W9. 

122 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


Plastics  and  Resin  Materials 


TABLE  19B.- -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  Plastics   and  resin  materials    for  which  United  States    production  or 
sales  were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    1955 


[Plastics   and  resin  materials  for  irtiich  separate  statistics   are  given  in  table  19A  are  marked  below  with  an 
asterisk  (»);   chemicals  not  so  marked  do  not  appear  in  table  19A  because  the  reported  data  are  accepted 
in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published.  Manufacturers'   identification  numbers  shown  below  are  taken  from 
table  27.  An  X  signifies  that  the  manufacturer  did  not  consent  to  the  publication  of  his  identification 
number  with  the  designated  product] 


Material 


Manufacturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  UiTERIAI^,  BENZENOID 

Aniline-formaldehyde  resins 

«Coumarone-indene  resins 

»Epoxy  resins: 

•Unmodified:  Epichlorohydrln-phenol  and  bisphenol- 
»Modified - — 

♦Petroleum  polymer  and  condensation  resins 

»Phenolie  and  other  tar-acid  resins: 
•Unmodified: 

»p-tert-Butylphenol-blsphenol-fornialdehyde 

*p-tert-Butylphenol-formaldehyde 

»Cresols-formaldehyde 

»Cresylic  acid-formaldehyde 

Phenol-cresols-formaldehyde 

Phenol-cresylic  acid-formaldehyde 

•Phenol-formaldehyde 


Phenol- furfural 

♦Resorcinol-formaldehyde 

Xylenols-formaldehyde 

All  other 

•Modified: 

•Bisphenol-formaldehyde-rosin 

•p-tert-Butylphenol-formaldehyde-rosin- 

Phenol-formaldehyde,  ammoniated 

•Phenol-formaldehyde- aniline 

•Phenol-formaldehyde-rosin 

Phenol-formaldehyde,  sulfonated 

All  other 

•Phthalic  alkyd  resins: 
•Unmodified: 

•Phthalic  anhydride-glyoerol 


■  »Phthalic  anhydride-glycerol-glycol 

•Phthalic  anhydride-glycerol-glycol- 

pentaerythritol . 
•Phthalic  anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol 

•Phthalic  anhydrlde-glycerol-sorbitol 

•Phthalic  anhydride-glycol-pentaerythritol 

•Phthalic  anhydride-pentaerythritol 

All  other 

•UDdlfied: 

•Phthalic  anhydride-adipic  aoid-glycol 

•Phthalic  anhydride-benzoic  acid-glycerol 

Phthalic  anhydride-benzoic  acid-pentaerythritol 

•Phthalic   anhydride -fumaric   acid-glycerol 

Phthalic   anhydride-fUmaric  acid-glyoerol- 
pentaerythritol . 
•Phthalic  anhydride -fumaric  acid-glycerol-rosin- 
•Phthalic  anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol- 
phenol-formaldehyde-rosln. 


^39. 

97,    204,    228,    511,   611. 

92,   402,    590. 

12,   76,   92,    156,    162,    212,    352,   373,   413,   473,   511, 

564,   616. 
228,    289,   379,   457,    534. 


22,    261,    272,    325,   373,   378. 

66,    272,    276,    378,    399,   413,   488,   511,    526,   590,    616. 

140,    299,    373,   378,   488,   526,    562,    590. 

18,   30,   57,   69,    185,    205,   378,   413,   466,   477,   488, 
502,   590,   611. 

276,   373. 

488,   590. 

5,    12,    18,   30,   47,  48,   57,   63,   87,    111,    135,    148, 
159,    179,    185,    195,    199,    205,    251,    276,   299,   301, 
316,    321,    352,   354,   373,    378,   399,   413,   453,   477, 
488,   493,   502,    526,    543,    547,    562,   590,    600,   611, 
613,   616. 

413,    526,   562,   590. 

47,    133,    276,    299,   453,   477,   488,   526,   562,   590. 

185,    590. 

30,    69,   98,   205,    261,   378,   488,   506,   526,   564,   590, 
623. 

66,    238,    272,   304,   313,    526,   611,    616. 

148,   238,   453,   526,   583,   611,   616. 

453,    526. 

276,   477,    502,   526,    590. 

131,    272,   304,   430,   453,   466,   477,   488,   526,  590, 

611,   616. 
212,    251,   272,    276,    526. 
87,    160,   251,   453,   488,   502,   519,    526,    590. 


2,    12,    22,   31,   49,   67,   70,   76,    83,   92,   93,   98,  108, 

125,   148,   156,   162,    174,   206,   214,   238,   248,  261, 

269,    272,   307,    313,   325,    334,   352,   364,   373,  410, 

413,   417,   430,   453,   473,   488,   502,    511,    526,  530, 

547,   549,   555,    556,    564,    583,   590,   607,   611,  616. 

2,    22,    28,   92,    98,    108,    131,    206,    261,    269,   352, 
373,   502,   511,    547,   616. 

325,   352,   373,   530,    607. 

22,  31,  55,  70,  76,  83,  93,  98,  108,  162,  183,  206, 
2U,  248,  269,  272,  325,  334,  352,  364,  373,  375, 
417,  430,  453,  473,  502,  511,  526,  547,  549,  555, 
564,    583,   607,   611,   616. 

70,    83,   98,   417,   473,    502,   526,   549,   611. 

31,   44,    55,    76,   93,    98,    206,   261,   272,   304,    334, 
352,    364,   373,   375,   381,   413,   417,   430,   473,   488, 
502,    511,    526,   530,    547,   564,    583,   611,   616. 

12,    22,   4^,   49,   67,   70,    76,   80,    83,   92,   93,   98,    131, 
162,    206,    2U,    248,    261,    272,   304,   313,   334,   352, 
373,   417,   430,   453,   473,   488,    502,   511,   526,   530, 
547,   556,    564,    583,   607,   611,   616. 

373,   413,   417,   430,   453,  467,   473,   502,    526,   564, 
616. 

272,   352,  417,  502,   530. 

22,    31,    108,    156,   334,   352,   373,   417,   502,   511,    526, 

547,   616. 
4-i,   76. 

76,    80,    148,    156,   261,    272,   417,   473,    511,   547. 
156,    214,   325,   364. 

162,    214,    272,   373,    511,   547,   564. 

55,    76,    108,    156,   261,   272,  430,    511,    526,    549,   616. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


123 


TMU  MB. •-Synthetic    orfric    chemieala:  Uttlcm  and  reain  materiata  for    which  United  Stataa  production  or 
aalea  were  reported,   identified  by  manufacturer,    1955- -Continued 


Mnmifaoturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


PLiSTICS  AND  RBSIN  UATXRIAI^,  BENZENDID — Continued 

»Phthalic  alkyd  resina — Continued 
•ikxUf  led— Continued 
♦Fhthallc  anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol- 

rosin  and  tall  oil. 
»Phtlialic  anhyiride-glyoerol-phenol-formaldehyde- 

»Phthallc  anhydride-glyoerol-phenol-fonnaldehyde- 

rosin. 
»Phthalio  anhydride-glyoerol-rosin 


Phtbalio  anbydrlde-glyool-pentaeryUiritol  tall 
oil. 
"Phthallo  anhydride-maleio  anhjrdride-glycerol — 


•Phthallc  anhydride-maleio  anhydride-glyoerol- 

pentaerjrthritol. 
»Ehthalic  anhydride-maleio  anhydride-glyoerol- 

pentaerythritol-rosin. 
Phthalio  anhydride-maleio  anhydride-glyoerol- 

phenol-formaldehyde-rosin. 
»Phthalio  anhydride-maleio  anhydride-glyoerol- 

rosin. 
»Phthallc  anhydride-maleio  anhydride- 

pentaerythritol . 
»Phthalio  anhydride-maleio  anhydride- 

pentaerythritol-rosin  or  tall  oil. 
♦Phthalio  anhydride-pentaerytliritol-rosin  or 

tall  oil. 

All  other 

•Polyester  resins: 

»Phthalio  anhydride-maleio  anhydride-glyool- 
styrene . 
All  other - - • 

»Styrene  resins: 
»PolyBtyrene 

•Styrene-acrylonltrlle  copolymer 

«Styreue-alkyd  polyester  resins: 

»Phthalio  anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol- 

styrene. 
»Ehthalio  anhydride-glyoerol-styrene 

»phthalio  anhydride-maleio  anhydride-glyool- 
styrene. 

All  other 

♦Styrene-hutadlene  copolymer 

•Styrene-dlvinylbenzene  copolymer 

All  other 

Toluenesulfonamlde  resins 

All  other  benzenoid  plastics  and  resin  materials 

PL&STICS  AND  RESIN  UATEHIAI5,  NOKBENZENOID 

»Aoetane-foniialdehyde  resins 

Acrylic  resins: 

Polybutyl  methacrylate 

Polyethyl  aorylate 

Polymethyl  methacrylate 

All  other 

»Aliyd  resins  (except  phthalio): 
«Dnmodified: 

Adipic  acid  esters 

Fumarlc  acid  esters 

Ualelc  anliydride  esters: 

»Ualeio  anhydrlde-pentaerythritol 

All  other 

Sebacic  acid  esters : 

Sebacic  acid-glyoerol 

Sebacic  acid-glyool 

All  other 

«lfcdified: 

Fumarlc  acid  esters: 
»Fumarlo  acid-glyoerol- rosin 

•Fumarlc  aold-pentaerythrltol-rosln 

All  other - 


31,  67,  70,  76,  92,  93,  98,  108,  206,  33^,  413,  511, 

5A7,  549,  616. 
206,  272,  334,  352,  417,  430,  473,  502,  511,  526, 

530,  590,  616. 
2,  49,  70,  76,  98,  156,  183,  269,  272,  373,  502,  5U, 

526,  547,  611,  616. 
22,  70,  83,  92,  93,  98,  162,  24B,  272,  334,  352,  373, 

417,  430,  453,  488,  502,  511,  526,  530,  547,  583, 

611,  616. 
373,  526. 

22,  76,  80,  108,  21A,  261,  269,  272,  334,  352,  364, 
373,  422,  430,  461,  473,  502,  511,  526,  530,  547, 
616. 

76,  80,  269,  272,  373,  417,  422,  430,  461,  502,  511, 
526,  616. 

55,  80,  98,  214,  430,  5U,  526,  547. 

80,  511. 

22,  31,  44,  76,  156,  218,  269,  334,  352,  373,  430, 

502,  511,  526,  547,  564,  616. 
80,  261,  272,  325,  352,  422,  430,  461,  488,  502,  511, 

526,  547,  616. 
44,  156,  272,  325,  334,  352,  373,  430,  461,  511,  526, 

547,  611,  616. 
2,  31,  49,  76,  93,  98,  131,  162,  206,  304,  313,  334, 

352,  422,  473,  488,  511,  526,  530,  547,  556,  583, 

616. 
5,  22,  76,  80,  156,  2U,  261,  269,  304,  334,  373, 

417,  453,  461,  467,  473,  502,  511,  526,  547,  549, 

616. 

251,  352,  373,  413,  453,  502,  526,  530,  590,  611, 

616. 
49,  263,  313,  349,  381,  453,  488,  526,  530,  543,  547, 

552,  571,  583,  590,  594. 

133,  254,  276,  355,  511,  590. 
355,  571,  590. 

22,  92,  272,  334,  352,  373,  413,  430,  511,  547,  616. 

22,  92,  373,  417,  453,  4*8,  511,  526,  530,  547,  611, 

616. 
272,  413,  511,  526,  616. 

49,  276,  413,  467,  530,  X. 

79,  133,  263,  355,  370,  398,  505,  562,  571,  580. 

212,  251,  355,  453,  586. 

212,  228,  276,  355,  417,  5U,  530,  579,  590. 

276,  530. 

199,  316,  413,  489,  611,  616. 


526,  530,  532,  590. 

417,  453,  562. 

307,  410,  453. 

8,  373,  417,  453. 

307,  373,  417,  453,  530,  579. 


272,  352,  413,  453,  502,  607. 

391,  473,  530,  549,  555. 

413,  430,  473,  511,  549,  6U. 

304,  417,  511,  530. 

98,  272,  453,  526,  616. 
453,  530. 
49,  301,  467. 


44,  14S,  156,  2U,  261,  272,  453,  502,  511,  526,  530, 

547,  583,  616. 
80,  183,  272,  453,  473,  488,  511,  526,  564,  611,  616. 
80,  2U,  473,  511,  547. 


124 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TAELE  ]9B. --Synthetic    organic    chemicals:   Plastics  and  resin  materials    for  which  United  Statem  production  or 
sales   were  reported,    idertti  tied  by  manufacturer ,    7955--Continued 


Uamif  acturers  '  Identification  nuinbere 
(according  to  list  In  table  27) 


PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIAIS,   NONBENZENOID— 
Cantlmied 

»Aliyd  resins   (except  phthalio) — Continued 
•Modified — Continued 

Malelc  anhydride  esters: 
oUaleic  anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol- 

rosln. 
«Maleic  anhydrlde-glycerol- rosin 

Maleic  anhydride-glyool-rosin 

•Maleic  anhydride-pentaerythrltol-rosln 

«Maleic  anhytiride-pentaerythritol-tall  oil 

All  other 

All  other  modified  alkyd  resins 

Dicyandlamide  resins 

Furfuryl  resins 

Polyamide  (nylon)  resins 

•Polyethylene  resins 

Polyfluoroethylene  resina 

»Rosin  and  terpene  adduct  resins: 

»Fumario  acid-rosin 

Maleic  anhydride-rosin 

All  other 

»Rosin  and  tall  oil  esters,  unmodified: 

»Rosin-glyoerol 

•Rosin-glycerol-pentaerythritol — ■ 

»Rosln-pentaerythritol 

*Tall  oil-pentaerythritol 

All  other 

•Silicone  resins 

xUrea  and  melamlne  resins: 
<Urea-formaldehyde  type: 

»Butylurea-formaldehyde 

«Urea-fonnaldehyde 

All  other 

»Melamine-formaldehyde  type: 

Butylmelamine-formaldehyde 

•Ifelamine-formaldehyde 

All  other - 

♦Vinyl  and  vinyl  copolymer  resins: 

»Poly\rinyl  acetate 

Polyvinyl  alcohol 

Polyvinyl  hutyral 

•Polyvinyl  chloride  and  copolymer  resins: 

Polyvinyl  chloride 

Polyvinyl  chloride-acetate  copolymer 

All  other- - — 

Polyvinyl  ohloride-vlnylidene  chloride  oqpolymsr- 

All  other — 

All  other  nonbenzenold  plastics  and  resin  materials 


98,  272,  511,  526,  538,  583. 

22,  66,  76,  83,  92,  93,  98,  131,  156,  174,  177,  238, 

272,  304,  373,  453,  488,  511,  526,  530,  583,  6U, 

616. 
261,  304. 
22,  31,  66,  67,  93,  156,  177,  261,  269,  272,  304, 

453,  461,  473,  511,  526,  556,  564,  611,  616. 
78,  80,  162,  183,  206,  325,  430,  511,  526,  547,  556, 

616. 
269,  304,  413,  549. 

22,  156,  413,  502,  530,  571,  590,  616. 
252,  572,  604. 
315,  477,  X. 
371,  417,  438. 

133,  139,  276,  355,  417,  -440,  492,  545,  591. 
398,  417. 

66,  156,  2U,  272,  304,  422,  453,  511,  526. 
272,  352,  511,  530. 
49,  304,  616. 

49,  131,  US,    156,  177,  272,  304,  313,  325.  373, 

473,  511,  526,  547,  583,  6U,  616. 
177,  272,  304,  352,  526,  555,  583. 
78,  162,  177,  261,  272,  304,  430,  473,  4«8,  526, 

547,  583,  611,  616. 
2U,  272,  325,  352,  526,  583,  616. 
22,  272,  304,  352,  526,  590. 
326,  502,  511,  560,  590,  611. 


22,  276,  417,  453,  530,  611,  616. 

6,  22,  47,  92,  159,  195,  250,  252,  276,  301,  303, 
304,  307,  331,  346,  373,  410,  417,  453,  455,  477, 
493,  506,  526,  530,  532,  541,  547,  562,  571,  585, 
590,  592,  610,  611,  613,  616,  X. 

417,  453,  530,  X. 

276,  417,  453,  530,  611. 

276,  417,  466,  477,  526,  530,  547,  6U. 

140,  276,  453,  466,  530. 

10,  92,  107,  159,  307,  352,  353,  370,  410,  417,  430, 
453,  493,  497,  510,  526,  546,  552,  562,  583,  591, 
610. 

417,  510,  610. 

417,  510,  591. 

263,  276,  355,  398,  478,  505,  571,  580. 
276,  398,  546,  562,  580,  591. 
355,  398. 
355,  398,  580. 
417,  510,  519. 

212,  228,  298,  355,  417,  453,  519,  526,  547,  564, 
571,  583,  604. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


125 


Rubber-Processing  Chemicals 


TABLE  21B. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:    Ruhher-processing  chemicals   for  which  United  States    production    or 
sales   were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    1955 

[Rubber-processing  chemicals  for  which  separate  statistics  are  given  in  table  21A  are  marked  below  with  an 
asterisk  (»);  chemicals  not  so  marked  do  not  appear  in  table  21A  because  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in 
confidence  and  may  not  be  published.  Manufacturers'  identification  numbers  shown  below  are  taien  from 
table  27.  An  X  signifies  that  the  manufacturer  did  not  consent  to  the  publication  of  his  identification 
number  with  the  designated  product] 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


RUBBER-PROCESSING  CHEMICia-S,  CYCLIC 

♦Accelerators : 

Aldehyde-amines : 

Acetaldehyde -aniline 

•n-Butyraldehyde-anlline 

'i,<l'-Dithlodimorpholine 

a-Ethyl-p-propylacrylanilide 

Formaldehyde-p-toluldine  (Methylene-p-toluldine) 

Heptaldehyde-aniline 

Trie thy Itrimethylenetri  amine 

»Dithiocarbamlc  acid  derivatives: 

Carbon  disulfide-l,l'-methylenedipiperidine 

Dibenzyldithlocarbamlc  acid,  zinc  salt 

Dibutyldithlocarbamio  acid,  diphenylguanldine 

salt. 
Dimethylethylene  diphenyldlthiocarbamlc  acid, 

lead  salt. 

2,4-Dinitrophenyl  dimethyldithiocarbamate 

Phenylenebis[dljiethyldlthlocarbnTiiate] 

Piperidinium  pentamethylenedithiocarbamate 

Plperidinlum  pentamethylenedithiocarbamlc  acid, 

potassium  salt. 
Guanidines : 

Dloatechol  borate,   di-o-tolylguanldine  salt 

Diphenylguanldine 

Diphenylguanldine  phthalate 

Di-o-tolylguanidlne 

Trlphenylguanldine 

»Thiazole  derivatives : 

2-Benzothiazyl-N,N-dietliylthlocarbanorl  sulfide — 

Bis[N,N'-2(2-benzothiazylthiomethyl)urea] 

N-tert-Butyl-2-benzot'riiazolesulfenamide 

N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide 

2,2'-Dithlobis[benzothiazole]    (2,2'-Benzothiazyl 

disulfide). 

»2-Mercaptobenzothlazole 

2-Mercaptobenzothlazole,   sodium  salt 

2-Kfercaptobenzothlazole,    zinc  salt 

2-lfereaptobenzothiazoHiie 

N-CQcydiethylene-2-benzothiazolesulfenamlde 

kCscellaneous  compounds : 

Dibenzylamine 

Dl-N-pentamethylenethluram  tetrasulfide 

2-Imldazoline-2-thiol 

Poly-p-dinitrosobenzene 

p-Quinonedioxime 

p-Quinonedioxime  dlbenzoate 

•►Antioxidants : 

Aldehyde-  and  acetone-amines: 

Acetaldehyde-am" line  hydrochloride 

p-Amlnodiphenyl-acetone 

Aniline-acetone,   acid  derivatives 

Diphenylamine-acetone 

Diphenylamine-acetone-aldehyde 

p-Phenetidine -acetone 

Phenyl-2-naphthylamlne-acetone 

•Amino  or  hydroxy  compounds : 

Aldol-a-naphthylamlne  condensation 

p,p'-Dlaminophenylme thane 

2,5-Di-tert-amylhydroquinone 

p,p'-Dimethoxydiphenyl amine 

N,N'-Di-2-naphthol-p-phenylene diamine 

N,N'-Diphenylethylenediamlne 

N,N'-Diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine 

N,N'-Diphenylpropylenedlamine 

N, N'-Di-sec-octyl-p-phenylenediamlne 

Di-o-tolyle thy lene diamine 

Hydroquinone  monobenzyl  ether 

p-Hydroxydiphenylamine 

p-Isopropoxydiphenyl amine 

p,p  '-Isopropylidenediphenol  (P-Di-p-hydroxy- 

phenylpropane) . 

N-Lauroyl-p-amlnophenol 

2,2'-Methylenebls  [-i-ethyl-S-tert-butylphenol]  — 
2,2  '-Methylenebis  U-methyl-e-tert-butylphenol]  -- 

Ootyldiphenylamine 

Octyldiphenylamine,  alkylated 


571,  580. 

276,  417,  571. 

276. 

62. 

<117. 

571. 

571. 

276. 
571. 


62. 

571. 
571. 
276. 
417. 


417. 

276,  530. 
276. 

417,  530. 
438. 

581. 

276. 
276. 
276. 
276,  505,  530,  571. 

276,  505,  530,  571. 

505,  530. 

505,  530. 

530. 

530. 

571. 
417. 
417. 
417. 
417. 
571. 


571. 

276. 

276. 

276,  571. 

571. 

276. 

571. 

580. 

571. 

276. 

417. 

580. 

62,  572. 

276,  417,  571,  580. 

62. 

439. 

62. 

580. 

417,  580. 

580. 

505. 

332. 
530. 
530. 
571. 
580. 


126  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

TABLE  2iB.- -Synthetic    organic    chanicala:   Rubber -processing  chemicals   for  which    United   States  production  or 
sates  were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    J955- -Continued 


RUBBER-PRDCESSING  CHEICCAI^,   CYCLIC--Continued 


•Antioxidants — Continued 

•jtaiBO  or  hydroxy  coii;x>unds — Continued 

Phenol,  alkylated-styrenflted 

Fhenol,  styrenated 

N-Pheiyl-1-naphthylamlne 

N-Phfii^l-2-naphtliylaiiilne 

M-Stearoyl-p-amlnophenol 

Tetramethyl  diphenylethylenedlamine 

Thlobls [di-sec-anrlphenol] 

4,4'-'IMobls  [e-tert-butyl-m-oresol] 

p-  (p-Toluenes\ilf onanldo)  diphenylamlne — 

N-o-Tolyl-2-naplitliylaaliie 

wii3ceUaiieous  co:q>ounds: 

Dicresyl  dlBulflde 

Nonylpheiyl  pliosphltes,  mixed 

2,2,'i-TrliBettiyldlliydroquliiolliie 

Blowing  agents  and  proceselng  aids : 

DinitroBopentaiBsthylenetetramlne 

p,p  '-CKybis [benzenesulf onhydrazide ] 

Tall  oil,  trilBc^jropanolajnine  salt 

Inhibitors:  N-NitrosodiphenylaadiK 

Peptizers : 

o,o'-Dibenzajiildopheivl  disulfide 

Dlxylyl  dlBulfideB,  mixed 

2-Naphthalenethiol  (2-Naphtliylfflercaptaii)- 

Pentachlorobenzene thiol 

Phenylhydrazliie  zinc  chloride 

Xylene  thiol 

Xylene  thiol,  zinc  salt 

TaoMfiers : 

p-tert-Aa^rlphenol  sulfide 

Bi8[lso-octylhydroxypheiplmethyleiie] 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(aooording  to  list  in  table  27) 


RUBBER- PROCESSING  CHKMTCAT.S,  ICYCLIC 

•Accelerators: 

•Dithlocarbamic  acid  derivatives: 

mbutyldlthiocarbamlc  acid,  dimethyl- 
cyclohexylamine  salt. 

Dlbutyldithiooarbamlc  acid,  sodium  salt 

•Mbutyldithiocarbamic  acid,  zinc  salt 

Edethyldlthlocarbamio  acid,  selenium  salt 

Diethyldlthiocarbamic  acid,  sodium  salt 

Diethyldithiocarbamic  acid,  telliirium  salt 

•Diethyldlthiocarbamic  acid,  zinc  salt 

Dijaethyldlthiocarbamic  acid,  biamate  salt 

Miethyldlthiocarbamic  acid,  copper  salt 

Wmethyldlthlocarbamlc  Eicid,  dinKthylammonium 
salt. 

Dimethyldithiooarbamic  acid,  lead  salt 

•Dinethyldlthiocarbamic  acid,  potassium  salt — 

Dimethyldithiocarbamic  acid,  selenium  salt 

•Mmethyldithiocarbamic  acid,  sodium  salt  and 
sodium  polysulfide. 

An  other 

Xhlurams: 

Tetrabutylthluram  monosulfide 

Tetraethylthiuram  disulfide 

•Tetramethylthiuram  disulfide 

•Tetramethylthiuram  monosulfide- 

Tetramethylthiuram  tetrasulfide 

Xanthates : 

Di-n-butylxantho  disulfide 

Diisopropyl  mnt.hn  disulfide 

Potassium  butyl  xanthate 

Sodium  butyl  xanthate 

Mtic.  dlbutyl  xanthate 

Miscellaneous  con^iounds : 

n-Butyraldehyde-butylamine 

Di-n-butylammonlum  oleate 

•Peptizers,  lubricating,  conditioning,  and  blowing 
agents: 

Alkyl  mercaptans,  mixed 

•Dodecyl  mercaptans 

tert-Hexadecyl  mercaptan 

Zinc  lauiate 

Blowing  agents: 

a,a'-Azobisformamide 

Urea-biuret  mixture 

Lubricating  and  conditioning  agents 


580. 

505,  580. 

417. 

417,  580. 

332. 

572. 

276. 

276. 

571. 

505. 

571. 
571. 
580. 

417,  X. 

571. 

X. 

571,  580. 

530. 
417. 
417. 
417. 
417. 
417. 
417. 

581. 
99. 


309, 

417, 

571. 

127, 

309, 

417, 

505, 

571, 

581. 

127, 

581. 

309, 

451, 

571, 

581. 

127. 

127, 

276, 

309, 

505, 

571, 

581. 

127. 

127. 

571. 

127. 

505, 

571, 

581. 

127. 

417, 

505, 

571. 

580, 

581. 

571. 

505, 

571, 

581. 

224, 

263, 

276, 

417, 

505, 

571,   580,   581 

127, 

417, 

505, 

571. 

417. 

571. 

580. 

571. 

571. 

505, 

571. 

417. 

417. 

528. 

528, 

571, 

581, 

594. 

528. 

571. 

571. 

511. 

417. 

SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1953 


127 


Elastomers  (Synthetic  Rubbers) 


TABLE  22B. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:    Elastomers  (synthetic  rubbers)    for  which  United  States  production 
or  sales  were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    1955 

[Elastomers  (synthetic  rubbers)  for  which  separate  statistics  are  given  in  table  22A  are  marked  below  with 
an  asterisk  (»);  products  not  so  marked  do  not  appear  in  table  22A  because  the  reported  data  are  accepted 
in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published.  Manufacturers'  identification  numbers  shown  below  are  taken  from 
table  27.  An  X  signifies  that  the  manufacturer  did  not  consent  to  the  publication  of  his  identification 
number  with  the  designated  product] 


Product 

Manufacturers'   identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 

ELASTOMERS,    CYCLIC 

96,    151,  263,    293,    314,    356,    398,   «52,   460,    505, 
528,    571,    580. 

580. 
395. 

ELASTOMERS,   ACYCLIC 

398,    399,    505,    571,    580. 

417. 

431,    534. 

474,    571. 

276,    580,    591. 

505. 

y           .             qp           yp    ^      y  , 

oiyure     an 

Reaction  products  of  natural  rubbers: 

P   T            1       rl      hi       1      t    H 

oiymer  ze     c       r  na                   r 

326,    502,    560. 
417,    580,   X. 

Plasticizers 


TAB£  23B.'-Syntbetic  organic  chemicals:   Plasticizers   for  which  United  States  production   or    sales  were  reported, 

identi  fied  by  manufacturer ,    1955 

[Plasticizers  for  which  separate  statistics  are  given  in'  table  23A  are  marked  below  with  an  asterisk   (»); 
products  not  so  marked  do  not  appear  In  table  23A  because  the   reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and 
may  not  be  published.  Manufacturers'  identification  numbers  shown  below  are  taken  from  table  27.  An  X 
signifies  that  the  manufacturer  did  not  oonsent  to  the  publication  of  his  identification  number  with  the 
designated  product] 


Jfenuf aoturers '   identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


PLAOTICIZERS,    CYCLIC 

Caaphor,  synthetic 

Coumarone-indene  plastioizer 

N-Cyclohexyl-p-toluenesulfonamlde 

Dlbenzyl  sebaoate 

Diethylene  glycol  dibenzoate 

Di-tert-octyldlphenyl  oxide 

Diphenyl  cyclohexyl,  o-,  m-,  p-  

Dipropylene  glycol  dibenzoate 

N-Ethyl-p-toluenesulfonamide 

Isopropylideredlphenoxypropanol 

Naphthalene,   alkylated 

Phenoxyethyl  conjiounds 

Phosphoric  acid  esters : 

Cresyl  diphenyl  phosphate 

Wbutylphenyl  phosphate 

Diphenyl  mono-o-xenyl  phosphate 

Diphenyl  octyl  phosphate 

Tri(p-tert-butylphenyl)  phosphate 

»Tricresyl  phosphate 

»Triphenyl  phosphate 

Polyozyfll  ka  1  erte  phenol 

•Phthalic  anhydride  esters: 

Butyl  benzyl  phthalate 

Butyl  cyclohexyl  phthalate 

»Butyl  decyl  phthalate 

Butyl  octyl  phthalate 

Butyl  phthalyl  butyl  glycolate 

Castor  oil  phthalate  hydrogenated 

Diallyl  phthalate 

Diamyl  phthalate 

Dl(2-butoxyethyl)  phthalate   (Di(2-butyl  cellosolve) 
phthalate ) . 


417. 

204. 

276. 

161,    349. 

188. 

355. 

276. 

188,   591. 

276. 

355. 

289. 

391. 

276,    577. 

276. 

355. 

276. 

355. 

68,    276,    292,    552,    577,    621. 

276,    355,   451,   552. 

391. 

276. 

611. 

46,    278,    577,    611. 

591. 

276. 

417. 

292,   402. 

298. 

292,   417,   434. 


128 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  23B.--SynthetSc  organic  chemicals:   Plasticizers   tor  which  United  States  production  or  sales  were  reported, 
identified  by  manufacturer,    JS155- -Continued 


PLASTICIZERS,   CYCLIC- -Continued 

»Phthalio  anhydride  esters — Continued 
»Dlbutyl  phthaiate 

•nicapryl  phthaiate 

nioyclohexyl  phthaiate 

«Didecyl  phthaiate 

Di(2-(2-ethoxyethDxy)ethyl)   phthaiate   (Dlcarbltol 

phthaiate). 
Di(2-ethDxyethyl)  phthaiate  ( Dlcellosolve 
phthaiate) . 

m(2-ethyl'butyl)  phthaiate 

•Diethyl  phthaiate 

Dihexyl  phthaiate 

Diisobutyl  phthaiate 

»Dilsodeoyl  phthaiate 

»Dl(2-iiiethj3Xyethyl)  phthaiate  (ni(inethyl  cello- 
solve  )  phthaiate ) . 

»DiiiEthyl  phthaiate 

Dlnonyl  phthaiate 

»Dloctyl  phthalates: 

»Di(2-ethylhezyl)  phthaiate 

»Dllso-octyl  phthaiate 

»Di-n-ootyl  phthaiate  and  mlxtureB 

Diphenyl  phthaiate 

Ethyl  phthalyl  ethyl  glycolate 

Ifcthyl  phthalyl  ethyl  glycolate 

»Ootyl  decyl  phthaiate 

All  other  phthallc  anhydride  esters 

Tetrahydrofurfuryl  oleate 

Toluenesulf onamide ,  o-,  p-  mixture 

PLASTICIZERS,  ACYCLIC 

»Adipio  acid  esters: 

Dl(2-C2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl)  adlpate  (DiCbutyl 

carbitol)  adipate) . 
Di(2-butoxyethyl)  adipate  (Di (butyl  celloBOlve) 
adlpate ) . 

Dicapryl  adlpate 

»Dideoyl  adlpate 

»Di(24ethylhexyl)  adlpate — 

Dl-n-heiyl  adlpate ^^ 

Diisoan^yl  adipate 

Diisobutyl  adlpate 

»Dllso-ootyl  adlpate 

Dlnonyl  adipate 

Dipropyl  adlpate 

Octyl  decyl  adlpate 

All  other  adlplo  acid  esters 

Azelaio  acid  esters : 

Di-n-butyl  azelate 

Dl(2-ethylbutyl)   azelate 

Di(2-ethylhexyl)   azelate 

Diisobutyl  azelate 

All   other  azelaic  acid  esters 

2-Butcixyethyl  dlglyool  carbonate 

Butyl  myristate 

Castor  oil  maleate 

Citric  and  aoetyloitric  acid  esters 

Di(butoxyethoxyethyl)  methane 

Dibutyl  maleate 

Dibutyl  tariirate ' 

Dicapryl  dlglycolate 

Dlethylene  glycol  dlpelargonate 

Diethylene  glycol  ester  of  coconut  oil  fatty  acid— 

Glyceryl  dlacetyl   tartrate  monoesters 

Glyceryl  tributyrate   (Tributyrin) 

Glyceryl  tripropionate 

Isopropyl  myristate 

Laurie  acid  esters 

•Oleic  acid  esters: 

2-Butoxyethyl  oleate   (Butyl  cellosolye  oleate) 

»Butyl  oleate 

Dime  thy lamlne  oleate 

Glyceryl  trioleate  (Triolein) 

•Methyl  oleate 


Manufacturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


i6,   68,  231,  276,  292,  298,  349,  352,  370,  All,   439, 

511,  554,  577,  611. 
161,  278,  292,  453,  611. 
276,  292,  417,  611. 
439,  485,  580,  591,  621. 
292. 


292. 


439. 

243,  276,  298,  304,  439,  611. 

161,  540. 

439. 

46,  276,  277,  278,  292,  349,  370,  577,  611. 

292,  417,  434,  439. 

243,  276,  417,  439,  611. 
278,  485. 

46,  68,  161,  231,  276,  278,  292,  349,  370,  417,  439, 

485,  511,  577,  591,  611,  621. 
46,  231,  276,  278,  292,  304,  349,  370,  439,  485,  511, 

577,  611,  621. 
277,  352,  580. 
276. 
276. 
276. 
46,  276,  278,  292,  304,  349,  439,  485,  577,  591,  611, 

621. 
304,  349,  485,  591,  621. 
223,  278,  501. 
276. 


276,  292,  417,  485. 

161. 

46,  278,  292,  349,  370,  485,  580,  591,  611,  621. 

278,  292,  352,  434,  439,  591,  621. 

161,  434. 

453. 

292,  370,  439,  485,  621. 

46,  161,  276,  278,  292,  339,  349,  439,  453,  621. 

278. 

434. 

292,  349,  621. 

434,  580,  591. 

434. 

501. 

349,  439,  485,  501. 

339,  434,  439. 

352,  621,  X. 

547. 

490. 

453. 

439,  553. 

395. 

46,  370. 

434. 

292. 

501. 

223,  464. 

464. 

439. 

439. 

lAl,   490. 

241,  339,  434. 

339,  434. 

292,  339,  410,  434,  474,  490. 

453. 

223,  501,  567. 

241,  434,  474,  490,  501. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  \955  129 

TABLE  23B-- -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Plasticizers  for  which  United  States  production  or  salea  were  reported, 
identified  by  manufacturer,    19 55- -Continued 


Momif acturers '  Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


PLASTICIZERS,  ACYCLIC— Continued 

"Oleic  acid  esters — Continued 

n- Propyl  oleate 

TriethanDlamine  oleate 

All  other  oleic  acid  esters 

Palmitic  acid  esters 

Pentaerythrltol  caproic  acid  ester 

•Phosplioric  acid  esters : 

Tri(2-butoxyethyl)  phosphate   (Trl(butyl  cello- 
solve)  phosphate). 

Trlbutyl  phosphate 

Triethyl  phosphate 

Triisobutyl  phosphate 

Trloctyl  phosphate 

Polyethylene  glycol  dl-2-ethylheioate 

Polyethylene  glycol  ester  of  soybean  Oil  fatty  acid- 
Rlcinoleio  and  aoetylrlcinoleic  acid  esters: 

n-Butyl  acetylricinoleate 

Butyl  ricinoleate 

Cyclohezyl  ricinoleate 

Diethylene  glycol  monoricinoleate 

•Glyceryl  monoricinoleate 

Glyceryl  trlacetylricinoleate 

2-lfethoxyethyl  acetylricinoleate  (Ifethyl  cello- 
solve  acetylricinoleate). 

Ifethyl  acetylricinoleate 

Ifethyl  ricinoleate 

Propylene  glycol  monoricinoleate 

All  other  ricinolelc  and  acetylricinoleic  acid 
esters. 
•Sebaclc  acid  esters: 

DisM^l   sebacate 

Di(2-butoxyethyl)  sebacate  (Dl(butyl  cellaolve) 
sebacate) . 

»Dibutyl  sebacate 

Dicapiyl  sebacate 

DiC2-ethylhezyl)  sebacate 

Wiso-octyl  sebacate 

Wisopropyl  sebacate 

IM methyl  sebacate 

Polyethylene  glycol  2-ethylheayl  sebacate 

♦Stearic  acid  esters: 

2-Butoxyethyl  stearate  (Butyl  oellosolve  stearate) 

»Butyl  stearate ■ 

Diethylene  glycol  distearate 

rHTTi^t.hyT  flTnmnTTfinn    Steai^tC 

2-Ethylbutyl  stearate 

2-Ethylhexyl  stearate 

Ethyl  stearate 

Glyceryl  mDnohydroxystearate 

Glyceryl  trlstearate   ( Tristearin) 

2-lifethoxyethyl  stearate   (Ifethyl  cellosolve 
stearate) . 

Ifethyl  dichlorostearlc  acid 

Methyl  pentachlorostearate 

Methyl  stearate 

Polyglyceryl  stearate 

All  other  stearic  acid  esters 

»Triethylene  glycol  dl(o8g>rylate-caprate) 

Trlethylene  glycol  di-2-ethylbutyrate 

Triethylene  glycol  dl-2-ethylhexoate 

All  other  acyclic  plasticizers 


101,   501. 

101,  'i53. 

292,  A3A,  -;53. 

^,  241,  A3A,  439,  490. 

304. 

292. 

292,   554. 

439. 

439. 

591. 

591. 

485. 

282. 

282,  485. 

485. 

97. 

97,   223,   282,   339,  474. 

282. 

282,   485. 

282. 

282,  474. 
282,  434. 
485. 


453. 
485. 

161, 

161. 

161, 

46, 

X. 

161, 

349. 

292, 
46, 

410, 
453. 
485. 
292. 
434. 
474. 
567. 
434. 

594. 
594. 

434. 

464. 

434, 

46, 

591 

591 

46, 


278,   339,  349,  370,  439,  453,  485. 

278,  339,  349,   370,  439,  453,  485. 
161,   278,   453. 


101,   161,   231,  292,  434,  474,  485,   490,   554. 
434- 


241,   349,  567. 

276,   349,    395,  453,   479,   591. 


130 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

Surface -Active  Agents 


TABLE  2'^B. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Stir  face-active  agents    for  which  United  States    production     or    sales 
were  reported,   identified  by  manufacturer,    1955 

ISurf ace- active  agents  for  iriiich  separate  statistics  are  given  in  table  2Ak   are  marked  below  with  an  asterisk 
(*);  products  not  so  marked  do  not  appear  in  table  2AA  because  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confi- 
dence and  may  not  be  published.  Manufacturers'  identification  numbers  shown  below  are  taken  from  table  27. 
An  X  signifies  that  the  manufacturer  did  not  consent  to  the  publication  of  his  identification  number  with 
the  designated  product] 


Manufacturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS,  CYCLIC 

»Esters  and  ethers,  nonsulfonated: 

Amylphenoxy  polyethoxyethanol 

Anhydrohexitol  castor  oil  ester 

Anhydrohexltol  castor  oil  polyoxyalkylene  ether 

Anhydrohexitol  dllaurate 

Anhydrohexltol  dllaurate  polyoxyalkylene  ether 

Anhydrohexitol  dloleate 

Anhydrohexltol  glycerol  monolaurat.e 

Anhydrohexitol  monolaurate 

Anhydrohexltol  monolaurate  polyoxyalkylene  ether 

Anhydrohexitol  mono-oleate 

Anhydrohexitol  mono-oleate  polyoxyalkylene  ether 

Anhydrohexltol  monopaljnltate 

Anhydrohexltol  monopalmitate  polyoxyalkylene  ether- 

Anhydrohexltol  monostearate 

Anhydrohexitol  monostearate  polyoxyalkylene  ether — 

Anhydrohexltol  sesqul-oleate 

Anhydrohexitol  tall  oil  ester 

Anhydrohexltol  tall  oil  polyoxyalkylene  ether 

Anhydrohexltol  tetrastearate 

Anhydrohexltol  trioleate 

Anhydrohexltol  trioleate  polyoxyalkylene  ether 

Anhydrohexltol  trirlcinoleate 

Anhydrohexltol  trirlcinoleate  polyoxyalkylene  ether 

Anhydrohexltol  tristearate 

Anhydrohexltol  tristearate  polyoxyalkylene  ether 

Dllsobutylphenoxy  polyethoxyethanol . 

Dlpropylene  glycol  salicylate 

Dodecylphenoxy  polyethoxyethanol 

Glucose  polyoxyalkylene  distearate 

Glucose  polyoxyalkylene  ether  polyoxyalkylene 

oleate. 

Glucose  polyoxyalkylene  oleate 

Iso-octylphenoxy  polyethoxyethanol 

•Nonylphenoxy  polyethoxyethanol 

n-Octylphenoxy  polyethojtyethanol 

Tetradecylphenoxy  polyethoxyethanol 

»Nitrogen-containlngv surface-active   agents,   nonsul- 
fonated: 

N-Alkylethylmorpholinium  ethosulfate 

Benzylcetyldlmethylammonlum  chloride 

Benzyldimethyloctylammonium  chloride 

Benzyldlmethylphenylammonium  chloride 

1- ( 1-Benzyl-l-hydroxyethyl ) -2-trldecylimldazollnlum 

chloride. 

»Benzyllauryldimethylammonium  chloride 

Benzylpolyethoxy  coconut  oil  ammonium  chloride 

Benzyltrimfithylammonium  chloride 

Benzyltrlmethylammonium  hydroxide 

Caprylethyl-5-hydroxycycloimidine,  sodium  ethylate, 

sodium  ethlonate. 
Cetylpyridinium  chloride  (Hexadecyl-pyridinium 

chloride) . 
3,<i-Dichlorobenzyllauryldlmethylammonlum  chloride — 
l,l-Dihydroxyethyl-2-heptadecenylimldazolinlum 

chloride. 

Dodecylbenzyltriethylammonlum  chloride 

Dodecylbenzyltrimethylammonlum  chloride 

Dodecylmethylbenzyltrimethylammonlum  chloride 

Ethanol  diphenylethylenedlamine 

Ethoxybenzyldlmethyloctylphenoxyammonium  chloride — 

2-Heptadecyl-l-hydroxyethyl-2-imldazoline 

2-Lauroyloxyethylcarbamylmethylpyrldlnium  chloride 

(Lauryl  ester  of  colamlnoforraylmethylpyrldtnium 

chloride) . 

Lauryldlmethylbenzyldimethylaramonium  chloride 

Laurylethyl-5-hydroxycyclolmldlne,  sodium  ethylate, 

sodium  ethlonate . 

Laurylpyridinium  chloride 

Mixed  fatty  acid  Imidazolines 

Oxazoline,  substituted 


527. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391,  527. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391,  527. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

391. 

453,  519. 

X. 

276. 

391. 

519. 

391. 

474,  519. 

367,  385,  391,  453,  519,  527,  X. 

527,  591. 

470. 


391. 

410,  416,  453,  595. 

410. 

519. 

604. 

224,  410,  462,  527,  569,  595. 

519. 

554. 

595. 

72. 

318,  327,  595. 

410,  569,  595 
604. 

464. 

470. 

453,  595. 

95. 

453. 

604. 

464. 


569. 
72. 

594. 
160. 
554. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


131 


TASJE  248. --Synthetic    orianic    chemicala:  Surface-active    agents    tor  which  United  Statea  production  or  aalea 
were  reported,    identified  by  aami facturer .   1955- -Continued 


Uanafaoturers '  Identification  mmftjers 
( accord  1  Tig  to  list  in  table  27) 


SDRFACE-ACTIVE  JUiKNTS,  CICLIC — Ccsrtlmied 

•Nltrogen-ocntaining  surface-active  agents, 
nansulfcmated — Contimied 

Roeln  andLno  polyethoxyethanol 

Rosin  soap  of  polyamidoi ml  dazoline » 

Stearoylethyl-5-hydroxyeyclo1  uridine,  sodivm 
ethylate,  sodium  ethionate. 

Stearyl  imidazoline 

Stearyloxyethyloarbaajylmethylpyridinium  chloride — 

2-Undecyl-l-hydroxyethyl-2-lnilda2oline 

N-^lol  stearamide 

•Sulfated  and  sulfonated  cyclic  surface-active  agents: 
»Aliyl  benzenoid  ccnpounds ,   sulfated  and  sulfonated: 

Decylbenzenesulfonic  acid  type 

Dldodecylbenzenesulfonlc  acid  type 

♦Dodecylbenzenesulfonic  acid  type 


Dodecylbenzenesulfonic  acid,  butylanmonium  salt — 
Dodeoylbenzenesulfonlc  acid,  Isqpropylaiiiiionlum 

salt. 
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic  acid,  triethanolamine  salt 

Dodecyltolueneeulfonio  acid  type 

All  other 

»Iignin  derivatives,  sulfonated: 

Calcium  lignosulfonate 

Magnesium  lignosulfonate 

Sodium  lignosulfonate 

»N8i>hthalene  derivatives,  sulfonated: 

Benzylnaphthalenesulfonic  acid,  mono- 

Butylis opropy Insphthalenesu If nri  1  c  acid,  sodium 
salt. 

•Butylnaphthalenesulfonic  acid,  mono 

•Dianylnaphthalenesulfonlc  acid 

»Dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic  acid --, 

»Dilsqpropylnaphthalenesulfonic  acid — ►-■ 

*Isopropylnaphthalenesulfonlc  acid *• 

1,1  -Methylenebis ( 2-naphthalenesulf onlc  acid) 

Mixed  alkylated  naphthalenesulfonic  acid 

Octylnaphthalenesulfonio  acid 

Tetrahydronaphthalenesulfonlc  acid 

•Petroleum  aromatic  conjjounds,   sulfonated: 

»Acld- layer-type  petroleum  sulfonate,  sodium  salt- 

Oil-layer-type  petroleum  sulfonate 

Oil-layer-type  petroleum  sulfonate,  ammoni'um  salt 
Oil-layer-type  petroleum  sulfonate,  barium  salt — 
Oil- layer- type  petroleum  sulfonate,   calcium  salt- 

011-layer-type  petroleum  sulfonate,   lead  salt 

»011-layer-type  petroleum  sulfonate,  sodium  salt — 

*A11  other  sulfated  and  sulfonated  cyclic  surface- 
active  agents: 

Butylblphenylsulfonlc  acid 

Butylhydroxybiphenylsulfonlc  acid 

N-Cyolohexylpalmitoyltaurine 

Ditwtylhydroxyblphenyldisulfonlo   acid 

N,N-Dlethylcyclohexyl amine  salt  of  lauryl  sulfate 

N-Methyldodecylbenzyltaurine,   sodium  salt 

Nonylphenoxy  polyethoxyethyl  sulfate 

0otylpheno3£y  polyethoxyethyl  sulfate 

Octylphenoxy  polyethoxyethyl  sulfonate 

Toluene  sulfonate,   sodium  salt 

Trichlorophenol  sulfate,  ethanolamine  salt 

J^lene  sulfonate,   sodium  salt 

SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS,   ACYCLIC 
•Esters  and  ethers,  nonsulfonated: 

Diethylene  glycol  ester  of  tall  oil  fatty  acid 

•Diethylene  glycol  monolaurate 

*Diethyle:ie  glycol  mono-oleate 

•Diethylene  glycol  monostearate 

Diisobutylene  maleate,   sodium  salt 

Dlpolyethoxyethyl  ether  of  polyoxypropylene  glycol- 
Ethylene  glycol  mono-oleate 

Ethylene  glycol  monostearate 

Glycerol  dioleate 

Glycerol  maleate  mono-oleate 

Glycerol  mono  and  di  esters  of  fatty  acids 

Glycerol  monococate 

Glycerol  monoester  of  lard 

Glycerol  monolaurate 


527. 
370. 
72. 

73. 

604. 
536. 


73,   276. 

349. 

26,  41,   60,   86,   90,   170,  237,   276)   279,   296,   307, 
341,   374,   385,  391,  432,  438,  443,  453,  464,  490, 
518,  532,   536,   539,   561,   568,  572,   576,  588, 605,  X. 

276,   X. 

25,   532,  615,  X. 

90,   615. 

453. 

605. 

23,   118,   286. 

118. 

118. 

519. 
288. 

101,  283,  489. 

307,  385,  532,   604. 

331,  385,  519,   532,   604. 

349,  370,  410,  417,  474,  519,  536. 

233,  417,  438,   530,   572. 

417. 

160,  189,  567. 

95. 

417. 


197 

403 

484 

512 

529 

529 

403 

403 

443 

530 

377, 

403 

539 

10, 

106, 

158, 

197, 

319, 

377,  397 

,  403,  421,  453 

484,  512,  539. 

276. 

276. 

519. 

276. 

417. 

470, 

279 

519 

90, 

453. 

453. 

227 

432 

518 

536 

519. 

227, 

518 

536 

615 

464 

X. 

97, 

132, 

339, 

434, 

474. 

97, 

339, 

434, 

464, 

474, 

501. 

41, 

43,  97,  141,  223,  307,  327, 

339,  434,  464,  i 

453. 

518. 

319 

434 

605 

141, 

23 

339 

434 

615 

622. 

391. 

464. 

86, 

339, 

464, 

500, 

622. 

339, 

374 

X. 

567, 

X. 

97, 

339, 

434. 

132 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  24B.--Synt/ie  tic  organic    chemicals:   Surface- active  agaits     for    which  United  States  productior>  or  aalea 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    W55- -Continued 


aiRFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS,  ACYCLIC— Continued 

"Esters  and  ethers,  nansulfonated — Ccetinued 
^Glycerol  mono-oleate 


"Glycerol  monostearate- 


Hejdtol  polyoxyalkylene  teeswax  ester 

Hexitol  polyoxyaliylene  dloleate 

Hexitol  polyoxyallsylene  fatty  add  ester 

Hexitol  polyoxyalkylene  hexalaurate 

Hexitol  polyoxyallqrlene  hexaolepte 

Hexitol  polyoxyalkylene  hexastearate 

Hexitol  polyoxyalkylene  hexa(tall  oil)  eeter--- 

Hexitol  polyoxyal]^lene  lanolin  ester 

Hexitol  polyoxyaliylene  oleate 

Hexitol  polyoxyalkylene  pentalaurate 

Hexitol  polyoxyalkylene  penta(tall  oil)  ester— 
Hexitol  polyoxyaUsylene  tetra{oleate,  laurate) 

ester. 
Hexitol  polyoxyalkylene  tetra(tall  oil)  ester— 

Methoxy  polyethoxyethyl  coconut  oil  ester 

Polyettioxyethyl  castor  oil  ester 

"Polyethoxyethyl  coconut  oil  ester 

Polyethoxyetlyrl  decyl  ether 

"Polyethoxyethyl  di laurate 

"Polyethoxyethyl  dloleate 

Polyethoxyethyl  dlstearate 

Polyethoxyethyl  tert-dodeoyl  thioether 

Polyethoxyethyl  fatty  acid  ester 

Polyethoxyethyl  lauryl  ether 

"Polyethoxyethyl  mcmolaurate 


"Polyethoxyethyl  mono-oleate- 


Polyethoxyethyl  monopalmitate 

Polyethoxyethyl  monoricinoleate- 
"Polyethoxyethyl  monostearate 


Polyethoxyethyl  oleyl  ether 

Polyethoxyethyl  palmitoyl  ethanol 

Polyethoxyethyl  rosin  ester 

Polyethoxyethyl  soybean  fatty  acid  ester 

Polyethoxyethyl  stearyl  ether 

Polyethoxyethyl  tall  oil  ester 

Polyethoxyetl^l  tallow  ester 

"Polyethoxyethyl  tridecyl  ether 

Polyglyoerol  oleate 

Polyoxyalkylene  castor  oil  ether 

Polyoxyalkylene  glycollate 

Polyoxyalkylene  lanolin  ether 

Polyoxyalkylene  resin  ester 

1,2-Propylene  glycol  monococate 

"1,2-Propylene  glycol  monolaurate 

1,2-Propylene  glycol  mono-oleate 

"1,2-Propylene  glycol  monostearate 

Propylene  glycol  polyoxyalkylene  stearate 

Propylpolyethoiyethyl  ether  of  polyoxypropylene 
glycol. 
"Mitrogen-containing  surface-active  agents, 
nonsulf onated : 

Aliylamlno  polyethoxyethanol 

Alkylsulfonamidoacetic  acid,  sodium  salt 

N- (Amlnoe  thy  1 )- N- (hydxoxyetiiyl )  ole  amide 
( Oleamide  of  amlnoethylethanolamlne ) . 

»N-  ( Amlnoe  thyl)  -N-  (hydroxyethyl  )stearaiiiide 
(Stearamide  of  amlnoethylethanolamlne). 

Cetylbetaine  (Hexadeoylbetaine) 

Cetylethyldlmethylammonium  bromide 

Cetyl,  lauryl  trimethylammonium  bromide- — ~ 

Cetyltrimethylammanlum  bromide ; 

Cetyltrimethylammonium  stearate 

Coconut  oil  amide  of  aminoethylethanolamine 

"Coconut  oil  amide  of  mono(dlethaQolamlne) 
(Dlethanol  laur amide). 

"Coconut  oil  amide  of  bis(diethanolamine) 

"Coconut  oil  amide  of  dlethanolamine,  neither  mono 
nor  bis. 

Coconut  oil  amide  of  diethylenetriamine 

Coconut  oil  amide  of  diisopropanolamlne 

Coconut  oil  amide  of  Iscpropanolamlne 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


97,  223,  319,  324,  339,  391,  A3A,  UlU,   501,  567, 

605,  615. 
29,  97,  lAl,  223,  296,  327,  339,  391,  434,  474, 

546,  567,  X. 
391. 
391. 
391. 
391. 
391. 

41,  391. 
391. 
391. 
391. 
391. 
391. 
391. 

391. 

434,  567. 

391,  464,  519,  604. 

296,  568,  605. 

391. 

97,  317,  339,  410,  434,  604. 

10,  43,  97,  339,  391,  434,  572,  604,  605. 

43,  97,  339,  434,  X. 

276,  581,  605. 

141,  288,  307,  519,  527. 

307,  391,  417,  519,  X. 

10,  17,  42,  43,  97,  2U,  339,  434,  474,  519,  540, 

567,  604,  622. 
10,  41,  43,  97,  339,  391,  410,  434,  474,  519,  540, 

567,  572,  604,  605. 
391. 

97,  339,  434,  474. 
41,  43,  97,  224,  317,  339,  391,  410,  434,  453,  474, 

519,  604,  622,  X. 
385,  391,  417,  519. 
519. 
X. 

410. 
391. 

41,  95,  211,  276,  391,  464,  474,  519,  605. 
89,  572,  605. 
391,  519,  605,  X. 
464. 
527. 
527. 
391. 
391,  X. 
567,  X. 

339,  434,  567,  X. 
339,  434. 

223,  2%,  339,  434,  464,  X. 
391. 
518. 


519,  527. 

519. 

333,  474,  536. 

41,  60,  86,  101,  252,  307,  331,  333,  410,  417, 

474,  490,  500,  519,  536,  572. 
417,  595. 
595. 
417. 
595. 
595. 

41,  474,  500,  567. 
60,  90,  132,  141,  296,  317,  333,  410,  464,  474, 

500,  536,  561,  568,  604,  605,  615. 
41,  42,  59,  247,  307,  532,  536,  615. 
73,  86,  252,  270,  279,  513,  X. 


95,  474,  615. 

X. 

279,  536,  615. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


133 


TABLE  2^.  "Synthetic   organic  chemicals:      Surface- ac live    agents     for  which  United  States  production  or   sales 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i955- -Continued 


Mnmifacturers'  identiflbatlan  numbers 
(according  to  list  In. table  27) 


SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGEKTS,  ACYCLIC— Continued 

»Nltrogen-oontalninf  surface-active  agents,  non- 

sulfonated — Contlmied 
Coconut  oil  amide  of  monoethanolamine  (Ethanol 

lauramlde ) . 

Coconut  oil  trimethylamnonlum  chloride 

Decylbetalne 

Dicoconut  oil  dimethylammonium  chloride 

N, N-Diethylethy lene  bis-stearamide 

Dlhydrogenated  tallow  dimethylammonium  chloride 

N,N-Di(2-hydroxyethyl)bisoleamide 

N,N-Di(2-hydroxyethyl)capramide 

N,N-Di(2-hydroxyethyl)lauramide  (Diethanolamlne 

laurate ) . 
»N,N-Dl(2-hydroxyethyl)oleamide  (Dlethanol  oleamide) 
»N,N-Di(2-hydroxyethyl)stearamide  (Dlethanol 

s tear amide) . 

Dllaurylammonium  bromide 

Dodeoyltrlmethylammonium  brcmide 

Dodecyltrimethylammcinium  chloride 

Dodecyltrimethylammonium  tosylate 

H,N-Ethylene  bisoleamide ^^ 

N,N- Ethylene  bis-stearamide 

N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)myristamide  (Ethanol  myrlstandde) 

N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)oleaniide  (Ethanol  oleamide) 

N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)stear  amide 

N-(Hydroxymethyl)stearamide  (Methylolstearamide) 

N-(2-Hydroxypropyl)oleamide  (Isopropanol  oleamlde)- 

Lauric,  myristlc  diethanolamlne 

N-Lauroylisopropanolamide 

N-Lauroylpolypeptide — 

N-Lauroylsarcosln,  sodium  salt 

OctadecylethyMimethylammanium  bromide 

Octadeoyltrimethylammanium  chloride 

Oleamide  of  diethylenetriamlne 

N-Oleoylsarcosin,  sodium  salt 

Oleylamino  polyethoxyethanol 

Oleylblguanide  hydrochloride 

Oleylpolypeptlde 

Palm  oil  amide  of  aminoethylethanolamine 

Polyethoxyethanol  mixed  fatty  amides  and  amines 

Polyethoxyethyl  casein 

Polypeptide 

Soybean  oil  acyl  chloride  salt  of  sodium 

lysalbinate. 
Soybean  oil  diethylenetriamine-ethylene  oxide 

addition  product,  anmonium  salt. 

Soybean  oil  trimethylammonlum  chloride 

»Stearamlde  of  diethylenetriamlne 

Stearamlde  of  ethylenediamine 

Stearamide  of  tetraethylenepentamine 

l-Stearamido-l' -adipoamido  diethylenetriamlne 

l-Stearamldo-l'  -sebacamido  diethylenetriamlne 

Stearic  acid  ester  of  N-(2-hydroxyethyl)  stearamlde 

N-Stearoylsaroosin,  sodium  salt 

Stearylamino  polyethoxyethanol 

Stearylblguanlde  hydrochloride 

Tallow  amide  of  diethanolamlne 

Tallow  trimethylammonlum  chloride 

Tetrakis  (hydroxyethyl  polyoxyethylene- 
polyoxypropylene ) ethylenediamine . 

Triethanolamine ,  coconut  oil  ester 

Trlethanolamlne  linoleate 

Triethanolamine  oleate 

Triethanolamine  stearate 

TrHntfit.hyl  g+.pnryl  pTTrmnTi-tiini   brcanlde 

All  other- - — 

•Phosphorous -containing  surface-active  agents, 

nonsulf onated : 

Alkyl  polyphosphates,  mixed,  sodium  salt 

Capryl,  octyl  phosphate 

Decyl  phosphate,  triethanolamine  salt 

Ethylhexyl  phosphate,  sodium  salt 

Lauryl  phosphate 

Mxed  mono-  and  diaUsyl  acid  phosphates 

Mixed  mono-  and  dialiyl  acid  phosphates, 

diethanolamlne  salt. 

Octyl  polyphosphate,  sodium  salt 

Stearyl  phosphate,  triethanolamine  salt 


Al,  60,  95,  252,  296,  385,  410,  4M,  536. 

9. 

417. 

9. 

216. 

9. 

41. 

604. 

10,  43,  95,  417,  572. 

10,  101,  223,  464,  604,  615. 

41,  42,  95,  258,  317,  385,  474,  513,  532,  536,  604, 

615. 
410. 
417. 
9. 

595. 
223. 

223,  519,  604. 
464. 
252. 
615. 
417. 
464. 
385,  X. 
604. 
305. 

519,  604,  X. 
595. 
9. 

333. 
519. 

519,  604. 
519. 
305. 
101. 

9,  160,  391,  519,  X. 
519. 
305. 
11. 

519. 

9,  572. 

95,  233,  252,  307,  333,  410",  490. 

464. 

410,  490,  500. 

95. 

95. 

464. 

519. 

519. 

519. 

296. 

9. 

513. 

615. 

214. 

2U,  339,  4^7,  572. 

17. 

417. 

40,  500,  605. 


368. 

368,  500. 

90. 

591. 

417. 

417. 

417. 

368. 

90. 


134 


TAOS.  2V.--Syntheti 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

rganic  chemicals:      Surface-active    agents     for  which  United  State 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    1955- -Continued 


product  i 


Manaf aoturers '   Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS,  ACYCLIC— Continued 

»Salts  of  fatty  acids,  nonsulfonated: 

Castor  oil,  potassium  salt 

»Cooonut  oil,  potassium  salt 

Com  oil,  potassium  salt 

Com  oil,   sodium  salt 

Fish  oil,  potassium  salt 

Mixed  fatty  acids,    calcium  salt 

Mixed  vegetable  oils,  potassium  salt 

Olive  oil,   sodiiim  salt 

»Potassium  laurate 

"Potassium  oleate 

Potassiiim  resinate 

Potassium  stearate 

"Potassium  tallate 

"Sodium  oleate 

•Sodium  stearate 

Sodium  tallate 

Soybean  oil,  potassium  salt 

Tallow,  potassium  salt 

"Tallow,   sodium  salt 

"Sulfated  and  sulfonated  acyclic  surface -active 
agents : 
"Acids,   sulfated  and  sulfonated: 

Acetyloleio  acid,   sulfonated 

Coconut  oil  fatty  acids,   sulfonated ■ — 

Fish  oil  fatty  acids,   sulfonated 

"Oleic  acid,   sulfonated   (Sulfonated  red  oil) 

Rlcinoleic  acid,   sulfonated 

Soybean  oil  fatty  acids,   sulfonated 

"Alcohols,   sulfated  and  sulfonated: 

Capryl,   octyl  sulfate 

Cetyl,   oleyl  sulfate 

Decyl  sulfate 

n-Decyloxyethyl  sulfate 

3,9-Diethyl-6-tridecyl  sulfate 

2-EthyIhexyl  sulfate 

7-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-undecyl  sulfate 

Hexadecyl  sulfate 

Hexyloxypropyl  sulfate,   sodium  salt 

Lauryl,   oleyl  sulfate,   sodium  salt 

Lauryl  sulfate,   2-amino-2-methyl  propanol  salt — 

Lauryl  sulfate,   ammonixim  salt 

Lauryl  sulfate,   diethanolamine  salt 

Lauryl  sulfate,  magnesium  salt 

Lauryl  sulfate,   monoethanolamlne  salt 

Lauryl  sulfate,  potassium  salt 

"Lauryl  sulfate,  sodium  salt   (Sodium  dodecyl 

sulfate). 

"Lauryl  sulfate,  trlethanolamine  salt 

Octadeoyl  sulfate  (Stearyl  sulfate) 

Polyethoxyethyl  lauryl  sulfate,  trlethanolamine 

salt. 

Polyethoxyethyl  octadecyl  sulfate 

Polyethoxyethyl  tridecyl  sulfate,   ammonium  salt- 

Polyethoxyethyl  tridecyl  sulfate,   sodium  salt 

"Esters,   sulfated  and  sulfonated: 

Bls-sulfosucclnate  ester  of  tallow  monoglyceride 

Butyl  ethylene  glycol  sulfo-oleate 

n- Butyl  sulfo-oleate 

n-Butyl  sulforlcinoleate,   sodium  salt 

Dloapryl  sulfosuccinate,   sodium  salt 

Diethylene  glycol  ester  of  tall  oil  fatty  acid, 

sulfated. 

Di(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate,   sodium  salt 

Dihexyl  sulfosuccinate,   sodium  salt 

Ethyl,  butyl  sulfoaconitate,   sodium  salt 

Ethyl  sulfo-oleate 

Glycerol  mano(cocouut  oil)   ester,  sulfated, 

ammonium  salt. 
Glycerol  mono(ooconut  oil)  ester,  sulfated, 

sodium  salt. 
Glycerol  mcmostearate  sulfoacetate,   sodium  salt- 

Glycerol  tri( sulfo-oleate) 

"Isopropyl  sulfo-oleate 

Lauryl  sulfoacetate 

Methyl  sulfo-oleate 

Methyl,   ethyl,  propyl  sulfo-oleate 

Mixed  aUsyl  ethers,   sulfated 


307,   572. 

34,   41,   252,    331,    589. 

34,   247,   498,   605. 

17,   34. 

519. 

128. 

34. 

532. 

42,   43,   474,    567. 

41,  43,    101,   214,   307,   309,   331,  474,   498,    515,    536, 
561,   589,   605. 

605. 

307,   536,    620. 

17,   34,  42,  43,   132,   247,  307,  498,  500,   605. 

24,  41,   43,   252,   307,  385,  474,   500,   515,  536,   567. 

40,    231,   474,   536,    558,    572,   620. 

42,  307,  474,   500. 
34,   567. 

307. 

262,   307,  498,    567. 


417. 

515. 

73. 

24,   73,   74,   86,    132,    165,    170,    232,    233,   270,   307, 

324,   343,   385,   410,   474,   490,    500,   515,    516,   519, 

530,   567,   572,   605. 
474,   567. 
474. 


500. 

283,   410. 

410,   417. 

X. 

591. 

591. 

591. 

255,  417,   519,    604. 

X. 

255,   417. 

417. 

90,   255,    279,    296,   410. 

90,  417. 

90,   255. 

90,   288. 

90,  296. 

41,   90,   255,    279,   296,   307, 

308,   333,  391,  410,  417, 

453,   462,   572. 

90,   255,   279,    296,   308,   410, 

417. 

95,   255,   296,   307,   417,   568. 

296. 

417. 

391. 

391. 

530. 

331,   572. 

41,   43,   410,   490,   532,    572. 

485. 

453. 

530. 

41,   307,   331,   385,   474,   500 

530,   568. 

530,   604. 

41. 

132,    519. 

462,   519,   X. 

464. 

101,   307,   530. 

60,    233,   307,   349,   500,   513,   572. 

438. 

490. 

474. 

296. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


135 


TAttX  24B.--Synthet ic   organic  chemicals:      Surface-active    agents      for  which    United  States  production  or  sales 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,   i9J5- -Continued 


Manufacturers '   identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


SraFACE-ACTIVE  AGEtfTS,  ACYCLIC— Contimied 

•Sulfated  and  sulfonated  acyclic  surface-active 
agents — Continued 
•Esters,   sulfated  and  sulfonated — Continued 

•n-Propyl  sulfo-oleate 

Tallow  fatty  acid,  methyl  ester,   sulfonated 

•Nitrogen- containing  surface-active  agents, 
sulfated  and  sulfonated: 
Castor  oil  amide  of  monoethanolamine,   sulfated, 

sodium  salt. 
Coconut  oil  amide  of  isopropanolamine, 
sulfated,   sodium  salt. 
•Coconut  oil  amide  of  monoethanolamine,   sulfated 

potassium  salt. 
•Coconut  oil  amide  of  monoethanolamine,   sulfated 
sodium  salt. 
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)oleamide,   sulfated   (Oleic 

acid  ethanolamide  sulfate),   sodium  salt. 
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)stearamide,   sulfated   (Stearic 

acid  ethanolamide  sulfate),   sodium  salt. 
Laurie  acid  ester  of  potassium  sulfoaceto- 
ethanolamide . 

Lauroylamidoethyl  sulfate,   sodium  salt 

»N-Methyloleoyltaurine,   sodium  salt 

N-Methylpalmitoyltaurine,   sodium  salt 

N-(Myristoylethyl)sulfosucolnamide,   sodium  salt- 
Neat  's-foot  oil  amide  of  ethanolamine ,   sulfated 
ammonium  salt . 

N-Octadecylsulfosuccinamide,   disodium  salt 

Oleoyl  isopropanolamide  sulfate,   ethanolamine 

salt. 
N-(01eoylisopropyl)sulfosucclnamide,   sodium 

salt. 
Tallow  amide  of  ethanolamine  sulfosucoinate, 
sodium  salt. 

Trihexylammonium  sulfotricarballylate 

All  other -- 

•Oils,   fats,   and  waxes,   sulfated  and  sulfonated: 
Animal  fats  and  oils,  sulfated  and  sulfonated: 

Lard  oil,   sulfonated 

•Neat 's-foot  oil,   sulfonated 

Oleostearine ,   sulfonated 

•Tallow,   sulfonated 

Wool  grease,   sulfonated 

Fish  and  marine-animal  oils,   sulfated  and 
sulfonated: 
•Cod  oil,   sulfonated 

Herring  oil,  sulfonated 

Uenhaden  oil,   sulfonated 

Mixed  fish  oils,   sulfonated 

Red  fish  oil,   sulfonated 

•Sperm  oil,   sulfonated 

Ihale  oil,   sulfonated 

•Tall  oil,   sulfonated 

Vegetable  oils,   sulfated  and  sulfonated: 
•Castor  oil,   sulfonated 


Coconut  oil,   sulfonated 

•Com  oil,   sulfonated 

Cottonseed  oil,   sulfonated 

Linseed  oil,   sulfonated 

•Mistard-seed  oil,  sulfonated 

Olive  oil,   sulfonated 

Palm-kernel  oil,   sulfonated 

•Peanut  oil,  sulfonated 

Rapeseed  oil,   sulfonated 

•Rice-bran  oil,   sulfonated 

•Soybean  oil,   sulfonated 

•All  other  oils,   fats,   and  waxes,   sulfated  and 
sulfonated: 

Japan  wax,   synthetic,   sulfonated 

Recovered  grease,   sulfonated 

Petroleum     aliphatic  compounds,  sulfated  and 
sulfonated;  Petroleum  sulfonate,   sodium  salt. 


i2,   89,    101,   501,   530,   605. 
504. 


500,   532,   568. 

95,    252,    307,    385,   410,    500,    536,    604. 

,   474. 


72. 

41,   60,   252,   312,   385,   519,   567,   572,   588. 

519. 

464. 

95. 


530. 
464. 


464. 

101. 


519. 
530, 


64,   95,    145,   532,   536,   574,   605. 

38,   74,   86,   95,    132,    145,    165,   258,   324,   348,   474, 

515,   516,   567,  572,   589. 
516. 
32,   41,   43,   53,   60,   74,   86,   89,    101,    137,    145,    165, 

170,   225,    233,   307,   312,   324,   331,   385,  410,   474, 

490,   516,   530,   532,   567,   572,   605. 
145. 


64,   74,   81,    165,    258,   324,   331,   348,  474,   515,   516, 

567,   572,  574,   589,   605. 
74,  474,  516,  567,  574. 
567,  574. 
145,  348,   574. 
574. 
60,   64,   74,   81,    132,   145,   165,   258,   270,  307,  324, 

331,  343,   348,  410,  474,   515,   516,   567,  568,   572, 

574,   588,  589,  605. 
348. 
95,   132,   232,   307,   324,   385,  490,   516,   530,   588. 

16,   24,  40,  41,  42,  43,   60,   73,   74,   86,  95,   101,   124, 
132,    137,    U5,    165,    170,    197,    225,   232,   233,   258, 
270,   279,   312,   324,   331,   343,   348,   385,  404,   410, 
417,   474,   485,  490,   500,    515,   516,   519,    530,   532, 
536,   561,    567,   572,   574,   588,   589,   605. 

32,   81,   343,   474,   530. 

279,   474,   530,   605. 

474. 

165. 

86,    165,   279,   474. 

572. 

81,    86. 

40,   89,   101,   137,   165,   170,   197,  343,  474,  530. 

X. 

60,   86,   137,  307,   348,  474,   567,  572,   605. 

60,   74,   132,   165,   270,  410,   567,   574. 


515,  516. 
471. 


136  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

Pesticides  and  Other  Organic  Agricultural  Chemicals 


TABLE  25B. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Pesticides  and   other  organic  agricultural  chemicals  for  which  United 
States  production  or  sales  were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    1955 

[Pesticides  and  other  organic  agricultural  chemicals  for  which  separate  statistics  are  given  in  table  25A 
are  marked  below  with  an  asterisk  (»);  products  not  so  marked  do  not  appear  in  table  25A  because  the  re- 
ported data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published.  Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
shown  below  are  taken  from  table  27.  An  X  signifies  that  the  manufacturer  did  not  consent  to  the  publica- 
tion of  his  identification  number  with  the  designated  product] 


PESTICIDES  AND  OTHER  ORGANIC  AGRICULTURAL 
CHEMICAI£,  CYCLIC 

^Fungicides  and  seed  disinfectants: 

Captan( N-( Trichloromethylthio) -4-cyclohexene- 
1,2-dicarboximide) . 

Chloranil  (Tetrachloro-p-quinone) 

2-Chloro-<;-(hydroxyiDercurl)  phenol 

5-Chloro-2-mercaptobenzothiazole 

Dichlone  (2,3-Dichloro-l,<4-naphthoquinone) 

3,5-Dimethyltetrahydro-2H,l,3,5-thiadiazlne-2- 
thione . 

N-(Ethylmercuri) -p-toluenesulfonanilide 

Glyodin  (2-Heptadeoyl-2-imidazoline  acetate) 

Hexachlorobenzene 

<i--(Hydroxyiiiercuri)-2-nltrophenol 

»Naphthenic  acid,  copper  salt 

Pentachlorophenol 

Pentachlorophenol,  sodium  salt 

a-Phenyl-p-cresol  (p-Benzylphenol) 

Phenyl  mercuric  formamide 

Phenyl  mercuric  hydroxide 

Phenyl  mercuric  lactate 

Phenyl  mercuric  monoethanol ammonium  acetate 

Phenyl  mercuric  naphthenate 

Phenyl  mercuric  oleate 

Phenyl  mercuric  propionate 

Phenyl  mercuric  8-quinolinol — — 

S-Quinolinol  (8-Hydroxyquinollne) ,  copper  salt 

2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol 

»2,^,5-Trichlorophenol 

2,<V,5-Trichlorophenol,   sodium  salt 

2,'i,6-Trichlorophfinol 

2,4,6-Trichlorophenol,  potassium  salt 

»Herbicldes  and  plant  hormones: 

2-sec-An5rl-^,6-dinitrophenol 

2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol 

2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol,   triethanolamlne 
salt. 

3-(p-Chlorophenyl)-l,l-dlmethylurea 

2,<i-Dichlorophenoxy  ethyl  sulfate,   sodium  salt 

3-(3,i-Dichlorophenyl)-l,l-dimethylurea 

l,2-Dihydro-3,6-pyridazinedione  (Maleic  hydrazide) 

l,2-Dihydro-3,6-pyridazinedione,  sodium  salt 

3,6-Endoiyhexahydrophthalic  acid,  dlsodium  salt 

Isopropyl  carbanilate  (Isopropyl  N-phenyl- 

carbamate)  (IPC). 
Isopropyl -3-chlorocarbanilate  (Isopropyl  N- 
(3-chlorophenyl) carbamate) . 
»Naphthalene-  and  naphthoxyacetlc  acid  derivatives: 

1-Naphthaleneacetamide 

1-Naphthaleneacetic  acid 

1-Naphthaleneacetic  acid,  methyl  ester 

1-Naphthaleneacetic  acid,  sodium  salt 

2-Naphthoxyacetic  acid 

2-Naphthoxyacetic  acid,  sodium  salt 

N-1-Naphthylphthalamic  acid 

Phenoxyacetlc  acid  derivatives: 

(2-Chloro-4-methoxyphenoxy) acetic  acid, 
dimethylamlne  salt. 

(4-Chloro-2-methylphenoxy) acetic  acid 

»( 2, "i-Dichlorophenoxy) acetic  acid  (2,4-D) 

»(2,'i-Diohlorophenoxy) acetic  acid  esters: 

Aayl  2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetate 

Butoxyethoiypropyl  2,4-dichlorophenoxy- 
acetate . 

Butoxyethyl  2,'t-dichlorophenoxyacetate 

«ii-Butyl  2,4-diohlorophenoxyacefate 

sec-Butyl  2,'4-dichlorophenoxyacetate 

Ethyl  2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetate 

2-Ethylhexyl  2,4-dlchlorophenoxyacetate 

laobutyl  2,4-dlchlorophfinoxyacetate 

»lBO-octyl  2,4-dichlorophenoxyaoetate 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  In  table  27) 


256,  382,  390. 

571. 
417. 
276. 
571. 
224. 

417. 
591. 


417. 
13, 
276, 
276, 
276. 
153, 
153, 
153, 
569, 
153, 
153, 
519, 
153, 
153 
355, 
355, 
276 
355, 
224 


213, 
355, 
355. 

569. 

172. 
569. 

361. 
172, 

383. 
276, 

460, 
355. 


214,  231,  242,  275,  361,  445,  479,  539,  540. 
,  526. 


361,  383,  417,  569. 

360,  361. 
478,  594. 


417. 

591. 

417. 

571. 

571. 

581. 

547, 

625. 

276, 

547,   625. 

406, 

602. 

406, 

595,   602. 

406, 

602. 

406, 

463. 

463. 

463. 

571. 

406, 

622. 

276. 

3,   276,   278,   355,  478 

276,  478. 

355,  X. 

3,  276,  355,  406,  453,  478,  622. 

276,  278,  453. 

X. 

478. 

278. 

3,  278,  355,  406,  478,  622. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


137 


TfB^t,  25B,- -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Pest icidea  and  other  organic  agricultural   chemicals  for  which  United 
States  production  or   sales  were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    J955- -Continued 


Uamif  acturers'  Identlfloatlcm  numtiero 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


PESnCIDES  AND  OIHER  ORQANIC  AGRICULTURAL 
CHEMICAJ^,   CYCLIC— Continued 

•Herbicides  and  plant  hormones — Continued 
Phenoxyacetic  acid  derivatives — Continued 
»(2,'i-Dlchlorophenoxy)  acetic  acid  esters — Con. 

»Isopropyl  2,'4-diclilorophenoxyacetate 

Polyethyleneglycol  2,A-dioliloroplienoxy- 

acetate. 
Tetrabydrofurfuryl  2,'V-dlchlorophenoxy- 
acetate . 
»(2,'i-Diclilorophenoxy) acetic  acid  salts: 

( 2, 4-01 chlorophenoxy) acetic  acid,  dimethyl- 

ajnine  salt, 
(2, 'i-Dlchlorophenoxy)  acetic  acid,   iso- 

propanol amine  salt. 
(2, A-Dichlorophenoxy) acetic  acid,  sodium 
salt. 
»(2, 4-, 5-Trlohlorophenoxy) acetic  acid  (2,4, 3-T)- 
»(2,'i,5-Trlchlorophenoxy)acetic  acid  esters: 
•Butoxyethoxypropyl  2,'i,5-tricliloraphenoxy- 
acetate. 
Butcoiyethyl  2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate  — 

«n-Butyl  2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate 

sec-Butyl  2,'i,5-triclilorophenoxyacetate 

2-Etliylhexyl  2,4, 5-trlchlorophenoxyacetate— 

»Iso-octyl  2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate 

*Isopropyl  2,4,5-triohlorophenoxyacetate 

Polyethyleneglycol  2,4,5-trlchlorophenoxy- 

acetate. 
Tetrahydrofurfuryl  2,4.,5-trichlorophfinoxy- 
acetate. 

•Phenyl  mercuric  acetate 

N-Tolylphthalamlc  acid 

(2,4,5-Trlchloropheno2y)propionic   acid 

•Insecticides: 

Aldrln  (Hexachloro-hexahydro-dlmethano- 
naphthalene) . 

Allethrin  (Allyl  homolog  of  Clnerln  I) 

Benzyl  thlocyanate 

l,l-Bls(p-chloroplienyl)-2-nltrobutane 

l,l-BlE(p-chlorophenyl)-2-nitropropane 

2-(p-tert-Butylphenoxy)lBopropyl-2-chloroethyl 

sulfite. 
Chlordan  ( Ootachloro-tetrahydro-methanoindan) — 

Chlorinated  mixed  terpenes  (Strotane) ^~ 

p-Chlorophenyl  p-chlorobenzenesulfonate 

2-Cyclohexyl-i,6-dlnitrophenol 

1,2-Dlbromoethylbenzene  (Styrene  dibromide) 

4,4'-Dichlorobenzilic  acid -~ 

l,l-Dichloro-2,2-blB(p-chlorophenyl) ethane 
(DDD)    (TDE). 

l,l-DicM.oro-2,2-bis(p-ethylphenyl) ethane 

2,4-Dichlorophenyl  benzene sulfonate 

0-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)   0,0-dlethylphos- 

phorothioate . 
Dieldriu  ( Hexachloro-epoxy-octahydro-dlmethano- 

naphthalene) . 
0,0 -Dimethyl  0-(p-nitrophenyl)phOGphorothionate 
(ifethyl  parathlon) . 

4,6-Dlnltro-o-oresol  (DNOC) 

4,6-Dinltro-o-cresol,   sodium  salt 

Endrin  (Hexachloro-epoxy-octahydro-endo,  endo- 

dlmethanonaphthaleue) . 
O-Ethyl  O-(p-nitrophenyl) benzenephosphono- 

thloate  (EPN). 
Heptachlor  (Heptachloro-tetrahydro- 

methanoindene) . 
•Hexachlorocyclohexane  (Benzene  hexachloride ) 

Isodrin  (Hexachloro-hexahydro-endo,  endo- 

dimethanonaphthalene) . 
Lindane 

2-(l-Methylheptyl)  -;,6-dinitrophenyl 
crotonate  (Arathane). 
•Parathlon  (0,0-Dlethyl  O-(p-nitrophenyl) 
phosphorothlonate) . 

Piperonyl  butoxlde,  tech 

Piperonyl  cyolonene,  tech 

Thanlte  (Isobomyl  thlocyanoaoetate) 

Toxaphene  (Chlorinated  camphene) 


276,  278,  355,  390,  453,  A7$,   622. 
478. 

390,  453. 

3,  278,  390,  406,  453,  622. 

276. 

276. 

3,  276,  278,  355,  463,  478,  618. 

276,  355,  478,  618. 

X. 

276,  278,  355,  478,  622. 

278,  453. 

478. 

3,  278,  478,  622. 
276,  278,  478. 
478. 

390. 

4,  153,. 172,  224,  383,  569. 
571. 

276,  278,  463. 

402. 

157,  310,  625. 

594. 

554. 

554. 

571. 

379. 

580. 

355,  478. 

355. 

355. 

604. 

453,  608. 

453. 
608. 
123. 

402. 

276,  278. 

7,  595. 

7. 

379,  402. 

368,  417. 

379. 

169,  188,  260,  460,  475,  478,  481,  547,  554,  594, 

604,  608,  618. 
402. 

594,  608,  618. 
453. 

192,  276,  278,  530. 

625. 
625. 
382. 
304. 


138 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  2SB.- -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Pesticides  and  other  organic  agricultural  chemicals   for  which  United 
States  production  or  sales  were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    7955 --Continued 


Mamif acturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


PESTICIDES  AND  OTHER  OROANIC  AGRICULTURAL 
CHIWICAIS,  CYCLIC— Continued 

»Insectioides — Continued 

»l,l,l-Triohloro-2,2-bis(p-ohlorophenyl) ethane 
(DDT) . 
l,l,l-Trichloro-2,2-bis(p-iiiethoxyphenyl)  ethane 
(Methoxychlor)  (Methoxy  DDT) . 
»Rodentioides: 

2-Pivalyl-l,3-indandione 

Trinitrobenzene -aniline  complex 

Warfarin  (3-( Acetonylbenzyl) -4-hydroxycoumarin) — 
All  other  pesticides  and  other  organic  agricultural 
chemicals,  cyclic:  N,N'-Diphenyl-p-phenylene- 
dlamine  (Feed  additive  to  prevent  encephaloma- 
laoia  in  chickens) . 

PESTICIDES  AND  OTHER  ORGANIC  AGRICULTURAL 
CHEmCAI£,  ACYCLIC 

«Fumigants: 

♦Bromomethane  (Methjl  bromide) 

Chloropicrin 

l,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane 

Dichloropropene  dichloropropane  (DD  mixture) 

^Fungicides  and  seed  disinfectants: 

Bis ( dimethylthiooarbamyl ) disulfide  ( Ihiram) ^ 

Cadmium  succinate 

Calcium  hendecenoate  (Calcium  undecylenate) 

Copper  ethylhexanoate  (Copper  ethylcaproate) 

Copper  hendecenoate  (Copper  undecylenate) 

Dimethyldithiocarbamic  acid,  ferric  salt 

(Ferbam) . 

Dimethyldithiocarbamic  acid,  sodium  salt 

"Dimethyldithiocarbamic  acid,  zinc  salt  (Zlram) 

Dlsodium  cyanodithioimidocarbonate '■ 

Ethyl  mercuric  acetate 

Ethyl  mercuric  chloride 

Ethyl  mercuric  phosphate 

Ethylene  bls(dithiocarbamic  acid),  manganese 

salt  (Manzate)  (Maneb) . 
Ethylene  bls(dithiocarbamic  acid),  disodium 

salt  (Nabam) . 
Ethylene  bis(dithiocarbamic  acid),  zinc  salt 

(Zineb). 

2-Methoxyethyl  mercuric  acetate 

Sodium  hendecenoate  (Sodium  undecylenate) 

Tetraiodoethylene 

Zinc  hendecenoate  (Zinc  undecylenate) 

"Herbicides: 

2-Chloroallyl  diethyldithiocarbamate 

2,2-Dichloropropionic  acid,  sodium  salt 

Diethyl  dithiobis(thionofonnate) 

Methanearsonic  acid,  disodiiim  salt 

Trichloroacetic  acid,  sodium  salt 

"Insecticides: 

Aliphatic  thiocyanates 

0,0-Diethyl  S-( ethyl niprcaptoethyl)  phos- 

phorodithioate . 
"Ethyl  pyrophosphate  (Tetraethyl  pyrophosphate) 

(TEPP) . 
Malathlon  (S-(l,2-Bis(ethoxycarbanyl) ethyl) 

0,0-dimethylphosphorodithioate) . 

Metaldehyde 

Octamethyl  pyrophosphoramide  (QUPA) 

"Rodentioides:  Sodium  fluoroacetate 

"Soil  conditioners: 

Polyacrylonitrile,  hydrolyzed,  sodium  salt 

Vinyl  acetate-maleic  acid,  modified 


91,  154,  2M-,   276,  401,  417,  453,  460,  478,  604, 

608. 
417. 


308. 
308. 

157,  454. 
571. 


154,  355,  415,  577. 

100. 

402. 

402. 


620. 
190. 
214. 
463. 
172,  417. 


263,  309,  505,  581. 

127,  172,  276,  309,  417,  505,  571,  581. 

383. 

153,  417. 

153,  417. 

417. 

417,  453. 


417, 


172. 
463. 
190, 
190, 

276. 
355. 
276. 

4. 


453. 
453. 


276,  355,  594. 


453. 
530. 


13,  276,  368,  390,  415,  481. 

530. 

554. 
276. 
276, 

276,  530. 
276. 


1  Manufacturers'  identification  numBers  for  thlram  are  given  in  table  21B.  Statistics  are  shown  in 
table  21  A. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


139 


TABLE  26B.--Synf/ie(i 


Miscellaneous  Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals 

r^anjc  chemicals:    Miscellaneous  chemicals    for  which  United  States  product! 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    1955 


[Miscellaneous  chemicals  for  which  separate  statistics  are  given  in  table  26A  are  marked  below  with  an 

asterisk  ( ») ;  chemicals  not  so  marked  do  not  appear  in  table  26A  because  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in 
confidence  and  may  not  be  published.  Manufacturers'  identification  numbers  shown  below  are  taken  from 
table  27.  An  X  signifies  that  the  manufacturer  did  not  consent  to  the  publication  of  his  identification 
number  with  the  designated  product] 


Manufacturers'  identification  nximbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


MISCELLANEOUS  CHEMICAI^,  CYCLIC 

1-Allylcarbamldophenoxyacetic  acid 

2-Amlnobenzothiazole 

4-Amino-5-(ethoxymethyl)-2-methylpyrimldlne 

Anlsylacetic  acid 

Anlsyl  chloride 

Anisyl  cyanide 

Benzoic  acid  salts: 

Ammonium  benzoate 

Calcium  benzoate 

»Sodium  benzoate,  tech 

»Sodium  benzoate,  U.S.P 

All  other 

Benzoin  oxime 

Benzothlazole 

»Benzoyl  peroxide 

Benzoylresorclnol 

3-Benzyl-4.-methylujnbelliferone 

Biological  stains 

<♦ , 4'  -Bis  (phenylureido  )-2 , 2 ' -stilbenedisulf onic  acid- 
Boron  fluoride-phenol  complex 

Butoxysafrole 

Butyl  benzoate 

2(and  3  )-tert-Butyl-'4-methoxyphenol 

tert-Butyl  peroxybenzoate 

'i-tert-Butylpyrocatechol 

Butyrolactone 

Calcium  ootylphenate-anlllne  condensate 

Calcium  octylphenate-hlgh  acid  degras  condensate 

Camphene 

Camphoric  acid 

p-Carboxyphenylstlboic  acid 

Centralite  (N,H'-Diethyl-N,N'-dlphenylurea) 

Chemical  Indicators: 

Acid  ammonium  purpurate 

Curcumin 

Dibromo-o-cresolsulfonphthaleln  (Bromocresol 
purple ) . 

DlbromothymolEulfonphthalein  (Bromothymol  blue) 

Phenolsulfonphthaleln  (Phenol  red) 

Tetrabromo-m-cresolsulfonphthalein  (Bromocresol 

green). 
Tetrabromophenolsulfonphthaleln  (Bromophenol  blue) 

Thymolphthaleln 1 

Thymolsulfonphthalein 

All  other 

Chemical  reagents : 

Aurlntricarboxyllc  acid 

Barium  dlphenylamine  sulfonate 

Dlphenylcarbazlde 

Dlphenylthlocarbazone  (Dlthiazone) 

a,a-Dipyrldyl 

Glrard  reagents  (P  and  T) 

N-(l-Naphthyl)ethylenedlamine  dlhydrochloride 

Nitrosophenylhydroxylamlne  (Cupferron) 

Potassium  blphthalate 

Quinhydrone 

Sodium  blphthalate 

Sodium-2,6-dlchlorobenzenoneindophenol 

Sulfosalicylic  acid,  reagent 

All  other 

5-ChloroblE (3, 5-dlchloro-2-hydroxyphenol )-o- 
toluenesulfonic  acid. 

3-Chlorocoumarin 

•Chlorophyll  and  chlorophyllina : 
Chlorophyll: 

Copper  fixed 

Not  fixed — 

Chlorophylllns : 

Sodium-copper 

Sodium- iron 

Sodium-magnesium 

Sodium-potassium-copper 

All  other 


2'i5. 

257. 

558. 

^9. 

AA9. 

449. 

276. 

366. 

366. 

188,   276,   366,    594. 

358. 

257,    451. 

530. 

103,    121,    246,   462. 

519. 

223,    258. 

14,   438. 

519. 

608. 

449. 

591. 

439. 

121. 

355. 

519. 

300. 

300. 

417,    616. 

327. 

382. 

462,    581. 

393. 

451. 

438,   451. 

438,   451. 

438,   451,    595. 

438,   451. 

438,   451. 

451. 

451. 

14,    438,   451,    503. 

451. 

451. 

451. 

451,    595. 

451. 

222,    268. 

451. 

451. 

451,    608,    620. 

423,   451,    558. 

608. 

451,    503. 

558,    595. 

14,    222,    308,    358,   438,   451,    595 

350. 
350. 

236,  350. 
350. 
350. 
469. 
350,  469. 


140 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  2SB.- -Synthetic   organic  chemicals:   Miscellaneous  chemicals    for   which  United  States  production  or   sales 
were   reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    J9J5- -Continued 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


MISCELLANEODS  CHBUICAI^,  CYCLIC--Continued 

Cholesterol 

Cumene  hydroperoxide 

Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboxylic  acid 

(Tetrahydrophthalio  acid),  disubstituted, 
polyester  salts: 

Barium  salt 

Barium  cadmium  salt 

Cadmium  salt 

Cyclohexanone  peroxide 

Cyclohexenyl-2-propanone 

"Cyclopropane 

Deoahydronaphthalene  (Decalin) 

Dlazodinltrophenol 

2,5-Di-n-butoxyaniline  (Aminohydroqulnone,  dibutyl 
ether). 

p-Dibutoxybenzene  (Hydroquinone,  dibutyl  ether) 

»2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-oresol: 

«Food  grade 

»Tech 

2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone 

l,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin 

p-(Dichlorosulfamyl)benzoic  acid  (Halazone) 

Dicyclohexylammonium  nitrite 

2,5-Diethoxyanillne 

p-Diethoxybenzene 

7-Diethylamlno-4-methylcoumarln 

Dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone 

3,5-Diiodosalicylic  acid 

2,5-Dimethoxyaniline 

p-Dlmethoxybenzene  (Dimethyl  ether  of  hydroqulnone)- 
^.-i' -Dinitrocarbanllide-'i,  6-dimethyl-2-pyrlmidinol-- 

Dioxane  (l.-i-Diethylene  oxide) 

Dipentene,  hydrogenated 

6-Ethoxy-m-anol  (Propenylmethylguaethol) 

Ethyl  benzoylacetate 

Ethylenebis(tolyl  sulfide) 

Ethylene  carbonate 

Ethylene  glycol  monophenyl  ether 

Ethylene  glycol  terpiriyl  ether 

Ethylenethiourea 

Ethyl  hydrooaffeate 

Ethyl  2-phenylbutyrate 

Fenohone 

"Flotation  reagents : 

Dlcresyldithiophosphoric  acid 

Dicresyldithlophosphoric  acid,  ammonium  salt 

Dicresyldithlophosphorlc  acid,  sodium  salt 

Di-o-tolylthlourea 

Bosln  amine 

Bosin  amine  D  ethylene  oxide  condensate 

Tall  oil  fatty  acld-diethyleue  trlamine-acetic 
acid. 

»Thiocarbanilide  (Diphenylthlourea) 

Furan  derivatives: 

Furfural  (2-Furaldehyde) 

Furoic  acid 

Hydrofuramide 

-Tetrahydrofurfuryl  alcohol 

Gallic  acid,  tech 

Gallic  acid,  sodium  salt 

Gasoline  antioxidants  and  inhibitors: 

p-Butylamlnophenol 

2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol 

N, N'-Dl-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamine 

N,N'-Disallcylidene-l,2-propanedlamlne 

All  other 

Glyceryl  p-amlnobenzoate 

Glycidyl  phenyl  ether 

Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 

«Hexamethylenetetramine,  tech 

Ifydrocinnamio  acid 

d,l-a -Hydroxy-^  ,P -dime thy Ibutyrolactone 

P-l^roxyethyl  ester  of  tall  oil 

Isopropylcresols 

"Lubricating  oil  additives: 

Alicyclic  campounds,  sulfurlzed 

Aliylphenol,  basic  calcium  salt 

Alkyl  phenyl  thlophosphates ,  zinc  salt 

2, 2 '-Dihydroxy-5, 5 ' -di-tert-octylphenol  mono- 

sulfide,  barium  salt 

Dodecylamidophthalate,  calcium  salt 


236. 
304. 


-185. 

485. 

214,  ASS. 

121. 

449. 

1A7,  182,  344,  620. 

417. 

304. 

439. 

439. 

133,  402,  439. 

133,  402,  439. 

439. 

97. 

454. 

496. 

439. 

439. 

223,  258,  462. 

519. 

308. 

439. 

327,  439. 

X. 

591. 

594. 

327. 

298. 

402. 

367. 

355,  591. 

304. 

581. 

327. 

620. 

209. 

530. 

530. 

523. 

417,  530. 

304. 

304. 

530. 

276,  438,  530. 

362. 
362. 
362. 

362,  594. 
423,  620. 
620. 


417. 
618. 
417, 
417, 
439. 
141. 
402. 
402. 
139, 
327. 
530. 
276. 
449, 


439. 
439. 


316,  366,  417,  590. 


403,  529. 

470. 

470. 

530. 
300. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


141 


TABLE  26B. '-Synthetic  organic  chemicals:    Miscellaneous  chemicals   for  which  United  States  production  or  sales 
were  reported ,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i955--Continued 


Manufacturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


MISCELLANEOUS  CHEMICALS,  CYCLIC--Continued 

•Lubricating  oil  additives — Continued 

Heterocyclic  ccmpounds,  sulfurized 

Petroleum  sulfonate,  barium  salt 

Petroleum  sulfonate,  calcium  salt 

Phosphorus  sulfurized  terpens 

Tall  oil  ester,  sulfurized 

All  other 

p-Menthane 

p-Menthyl  hydroperoxide 

*p-Methoxyphenol 

a-Methylbenzylphenols 

Methyloyclohexanol 

2,2'-Me,thylenebisK-chlorophenol]  (Dichlorophene) 

2,2' -Methylenebis  13,4,6-trlchlorophenol] 
(Hexachlorophene ) . 

2,2'-Methylenedi-p-cresol 

Itethylglucoside 

Ifethyloldimethylhydantoin 

l-Methyl-2-pyrrolldone 

Methyl  terpinyl  ether 

i-Methyl-5-thlazole-ethanol 

<V-Methyliimbelliferone 

Marpholine 

Morphollne  salt  of  p-toluenesulfonic  »cid 

Morpholinopropyl  chloride 

»Naphthenic  acid  salts: 

Aluminum  naphthenate 

Barium  naphthenate 

Cadmium  naphthenate 

♦Calcium  naphthenate 

Cobalt  lead  manganese  naphthenate 

»Cobalt  naphthenate 

»Iron  naphthenate 

»Lead  naphthenate 

Lithium  naphthenate 

♦Manganese  naphthenate 

Mercury  naphthenate 

Nickel  naphthenate 

Rare  earth  naphthenates 

Strontium  naphthenate 

»Zino  naphthenate 

Organic  mercury  compoundfi: 

Phenyl  mercuric  borate 

Phenyl  mercuric  salicylate 

J^idyl  mercuric  acetate 

All  other 

Phenolthlosulfonlc  acid 

Phenoxypolyethoxyethanol 

Phenylmagnesium  bromide 

♦Photographic  chemicals: 

5-Amlno-l,3,4.-triazole 

Benzotriazole 

Catechol  (Pyrooatechln) 

Chlorobenzotriazole 

Chlororesorcinol 

2,4-Dlamlnophenol 

p-Dlazo-N-benzyl-N-ethylanlline,  zinc  chloride 

salt. 
p-Diazo-3-chloro-N,N-diethylaniline,  zinc  chloride 
salt. 

*p-Diazo-N, N-dlethylanlline,  zinc  chloride  salt 

p-Diazo-N,N-diethyl-m-phenetidine,  zinc  chloride 
salt. 

*p-Diazo-N,N-dimethylaniline,  zinc  chloride  salt 

Diazodiphenylamine  sulfate 

p-Diazo-N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylanillne,  zinc 

chloride  salt. 
p-Diazo-N-hydroxyethyl-N-methylaniline,  zinc 

chl-orlde  salt. 
p-Diazo-N-methyl-o-toluidlne,  zinc  chloride  salt-- 

N,N-Diethyl-p-phenylenedlamine  hydrochloride 

N,N-Dlethyltoluene-2,5-diamine,  monohydrochloride- 
2,5-DihydroxybenzeneEulfonic  acid 

(Hydroqulnonesulfonic  acid),  sodium  salt. 
N-Ethyl-N-hydroxyethyl-p-phenylenediamine  sulfate- 
N-Ethyl-N-(P-methanesulfonamIdoethyl)toluene-2,5- 
diamine  sulfate. 

Hydroqulnone  (ffydroquinol) 

N-(lfydroxyphenyl}glyoine 

Mercaptophenyltetrazole 


<;70. 

612. 

-iVO,  612. 

612. 

612. 

276,  530,  594. 

209. 

304.. 

327,  439,  442. 

355. 

594. 

449. 

449. 


449. 

104. 

417. 

519. 

304. 

558. 

223, 

367, 

75. 

454. 


258. 
591. 


275, 

214. 

214, 

213, 

275, 

13, 

2U, 

13, 

540. 

13, 

153, 

540. 

540. 

540. 

213, 

172. 
153, 
620. 
153, 
519. 
519. 
222. 

257. 
308, 
133. 
257. 
133. 
230. 
257, 


171, 
257, 

171, 
257. 
193, 


257, 
439. 
439. 
451. 

193. 
439. 

234, 
193. 
257. 


361,  539. 

540. 

214,  231,  275,  361,  369,  445,  479,  539,  540. 

539. 
213,  214,  231,  275,  361,  369,  445,  479,  539,  540. 

231,  275,  361,  539,  540. 
213,  214,  231,  275,  361,  369,  445,  479,  539,  540. 

213,  214,  231,  275,  361,  369,  445,  479,  539,  540. 
361. 


214,  231,  275,  361,  369,  445,  479,  539,  540. 

172. 
172,  620. 


451,  519. 


193,  257,  308,  438,  519. 
X. 

193,  257,  308. 

257,  308. 

X. 

X. 


142 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  26B.--Sj'nfhef ic  organic  chemicals:   Miscellaneous  chemicals   for  which  United  States  production  or  sales 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    J9J5- -Continued 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbere 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


mSCELLAKEOUS  CHEMICAI5,  CYCLIC— Continued 


•Photographic  chemicals — Continued 

4-Methoxy-l-naphthol 

p-Jtethylaminophenol  sulfate   (Ifetol)- 

5-Methylbenzotriazole 

2-Methylthiazollne 

6-Nitrobenz  Imidazole 

Phenethylresorcinol 

"i-Phenylpjrrooatechol 

Phthalic  acid,  lead  salt,  dibasic 

Pinene 

Plnene  mercaptan 

Plperonyl  butoxide 

Piperonyl  cyclonene 

Polyethylene  terephthalate 

P-Propiolaotone 

Propyl  ester  of  tall  oil  fatty  acid-— 

Propylene  carbonate 

»n-Propyl  gallate 

lyrogallol  (Pyrogallic  acid) 

S-Quinolinol,   zinc  salt 

p-Quinone 

Research  chemioals: 

Cyclopentane  derivatives 

Cytidine  derivatives 

Guanosine  phosphates 

Picollne  and  pyridine  derivatives--- 

Urease 

Uridine  phosphates 

All  other 


»Rosin  acid  salts: 

Aluminum  resinate — 

Calcium  resinate 

Cobalt  resinate 

Copper  resinate 

Iron  resinate 

Lead  resinate 

•Manganese  resinate 

Zinc  resinate 

All  other 

Sallcylanillde 

Salicylic  acid,  lead  salt 

Silicon  compounds 

Sulfosalicylio  acid 

Tall  oil  fatty  aoyl  chloride 

•Tall  oil  salts: 

Barium  zinc  tallate 

Calcium  tallate 

•Cobalt  tallate 

Copper  tallate 

Iron  tallate 

Lead  manganese  tallate 

•Lead  tallate 

•Manganese  tallate 

Zinc  glyceryl  tallate-r 

Zinc  tallate 

•Tanning  materials,  synthetic: 

Bisphenol-formaldehyde,  bisulfite  type 

Cresol-fonnaldehyde  sulfonate,  sodium  salt — 

Cresylic  acid,  polysulfone  condensate 

1-Naphthalenesulfonlc  acid,  formaldehyde 
condensate  and  salt. 
»2-Naphthn1 enesulf onic  acid,  formaldehyde 
condensate  and  salt. 
2-Naphtholsulfonlc  acid,  formaldehyde 
condensate,  sodium  salt. 

Phenol-formaldehyde,  sulfonate 

Styrene-maleic  anhydride  Interpolymer, 

partial  sodium  salt. 
Sulfonyldiphenolsulfonlc  acid,  formaldehyde 
condensate. 

Terpene  hydrooarbonfi 

1,2,3,4-Tetrahydronaphthalene  (Tetralln) 

Tetrahydrothiophene 

Tetraphenyl  tin- 


Textile  chemicals,  other  than  surface-active  agents: 

N-Benzyl(and  N,N-dibenzyl)-p-sulfanilio  acid 

Diphenyl-l,2-propanedlamlne 

Methyl  stearate  plcollnium  chloride 

l-Phenyl-3-pyrazolidone 


439. 

230,  A23,  451. 

451. 

257. 

257,  451. 

133. 

439. 

375. 

616. 

417. 

625. 

625. 

417. 

580. 

530. 

367. 

366,  423,  439,  595. 

423,  620. 

155. 

423,  439. 

222. 
126,  425. 

425. 
508. 
570. 
425. 

36,  37,  126,  222,  235,  257,  292,  308,  358,  451,  508, 
570. 

219,  620. 

92,  156,  214,  219. 

213,  214. 
219. 
219. 

214,  219,  275. 
21A,  219,  275,  445. 
2U,  219,  275,  616. 
219. 

417. 

375. 

200,  326,  502,  560. 

558. 

519. 


361,  540. 
213,  214,  231,  275,  361,  369,  445,  479,  540. 

275. 

21A,   231,  275. 

275,  445,  479. 
213,  214,  231,  275,  361,  369,  445,  479,  540. 
213,  231,  275,  361,  369,  445,  479,  540. 


275. 
231, 
13, 
213, 
213, 
21A, 
13, 
13, 
540, 
275. 

572. 
519. 
604. 
572. 


370,  438,  453,  572,  573. 


453,  572. 
417. 


417. 
417. 
470. 
594. 


X. 
604. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


143 


TAB£   3SB. -Synthetic   organic  chemicals:   Miscellaneous  chemicals   for  which  United  States  production  or 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,   J93J--Continued 


Manufacturers'    identification  numbers 
(according  to  list   in  table  27) 


MISCELLANEOUS  CHEMICALS,   CYCLIC — Continued 

Textile  chemicals,   other  than  surface-active 
agents — Continued 
Protalbinic  acid 


Saccharide  bisulfite 

Stearamidomethylcarbainide  polymers — 
Stearamidomethylpyridinium  chloride- 
Sulfonated  phenol- 


2,2'-Thiobis[4,6-<lichlorophenol] 

Toluquinone 

o-Tolylbiguanide- 


Tri-tert-amylphenyl  phosphite- 

3,4,'»'-Trichlorocarbanilide 

N -Tr  ic  hlor ome lamine 

Tricresyl  phosphite 

Trioxane 


Triphenyl  phosphite 

l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, 

Xanthophyl 1 

o-Xenylbiguanide 


monomer  and  polymer- 


MISCELLANEOUS  CHEMICALS,  ACYCLIC 


•Acetaldehyde- 
Acetala 


•Acetic  acid,  synthetic,  100^1- 
Acetic  acid  salts: 
•Aluminum  acetate—— 


Aluminum  subacetate — 

♦Ammonium  acetate 

Barium  acetate 

Cadmium  acetate 

Calcium  acetate 

Chromium  acetate 

•Cobalt  acetate 

Copper  acetate — -  ■  -- 
Lead  acetate 

•Lead  subacetate 

Lead  tetraacetate 

Lithium  acetate 

Magnesium  acetate 

Manganese  acetate 

Mercuric  acetate — - — 
Nickel  acetate 

•Potassiiim  acetate 

Silver  acetate 

Sodium  acetate 

inc  aoetate- 


•Acetic  anhydride,  100^: 

From  acetaldehyde 

From  ethylene 

From  recovered  acetic  acid  by  the  vapor-phase 

process . 
From  acetic  acid  (other  than  recovered)  by  the 
vapor-phase  process. 
Acetin: 

Mono 


Di— 
Tri- 


•Acetone: 

•By  fermentati 


•From  isopropyl  alcohol- 
•All  other 


Acetone  semicarbazone 

Acetonitrile — — 

Acetonylacetone  (2,5-Hexanedione)- 

a -Aoetoxyisobutyronitr ile 

Acetylaoetone  (2,4-Pentanedione)  — 

Acetyl  bromide 

Acetyl  chloride- 


tert-Acetylenic  glycols ~ 

Aconitic  acid 

Acrole  in 

Acrylamide 

Acrylates,  above  ethyl 

Acrylic  acid - 

Acrylic  acid,  calcium  salt— — 

•Acrylonitrile — — — 

Adipic  acid 

Adiponitrile — — 

Aldol  (Acetaldol) 


283. 

X. 

X. 

417. 
519. 
276. 
^39. 
276. 
276. 
276. 
190. 
123. 
552. 
276. 
519. 
350. 
276. 


262, 
5i8. 
608. 
304, 

530, 
558, 
382, 
382, 
608, 
382, 
530, 
213, 
445, 
214, 
382, 
222. 
358. 
382, 
275, 
608, 
275, 
382, 
620. 
382, 
275, 

304. 
591. 
304, 

304, 


434, 

298, 
402, 
304, 
542. 
591. 
591. 
439. 
591. 
451. 
327, 
380. 
411. 
402, 
530. 
453. 
453, 
453. 
276, 
276, 
417. 
591. 


304,  417,  439,  440,  507,  548,  552,  554,  591. 


439,  507,  552,  554,  591. 

558,  572,  591,  608. 

620. 

521,  608,  620. 

608,  620. 

620. 

521,  558,  608. 

572,  620. 

275,  382,  445. 

591,  608. 

382,  511,  608. 

558,  608,  620. 


608,  620. 

a45. 

620. 

445,  620. 

521,  558,  591,  608,  620. 

521,  552,  558,  591,  608. 
382,  521,  558,  591„  608,  620. 


552. 
439,  552. 


434. 
439. 

507,  554. 
439,  534,  591. 
539,  548,  552,  611. 


544. 
591. 


530,  580,  591. 
417,  438. 


144 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


'Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Miscellaneous  chemicals   for  which  United  States  production  or 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i955- -Continued 


Manufaoturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


MISCELLANEOUS  CHEMICALS,  ACYCLIC— Continued 


Alkenyl  succinic  anhydrides- 

Alkyl  acid  phosphates -—- 

Alkyl  ammonium  phosphates 

Alkylene  oxides 

Allyl  alcohol- 


Allyl  glyceryl  ether- 
Allyl  glycidyl  ether- 
N-Allylglyeiue- 


Allyl  isothiocyanate,  non-perfume  grade-— 

Aluminum  isopropoxide  (Aluminum  isopropylate) — - 
"Amines : 

Allylamine 


Amylamine,  mono 

»n-Butylamine,  mono- 

tert-Butylamine 

Coconut  oil  amine — 

Diallylamine 

Diamylamine 

Di-n-butylamine 

Diethylamine- 


Diethylamine  hydrochloride- 

2,2'-Diethyldihexylamine 

Diethylenetriamine- 


N^jN-'-Diethyl-lji-pentanediamine  (Novoldiamine) 

N,N-Diethyl-l,3-propanediamine 

Diisobutylamine ■■ 

Diisopropylamine ■  ■  ■■ 

D  imethylamine- 


Dimethylamine  hydrochloride 

Dimethylamine  sulfate — — 

Dimethyloctadecylamine  (Stearyldimethylamine)- 

N,N-Dimethyl-l,3-propanediamine 

Di-n-propylamine 

Dodecylamine 

Ethylamine,  mono 

Ethylenediamine- 


N-Ethyl-1 , 3-propanediamine- 

Hexadeoylamine 

Kexamethylenediamine 

3, 3 '-Iminobispropylamine 

Isobutylamine 

Isopropylamine- 
Methylamine,  mono — 


Methylamine,  mono,  hydrochloride- 

2-Methylhexamethylened  iajnine 

Octadecylamine 

Octylamine- 


Polyethyleneamiiies — 
n-Propy lamina,   mono- 

Propylened  iamine 

Soybean  oil  amine 

Tallow  amine 


Tallow  amine,   hydrogenated- 

Triamy  Iamine-— 

Tr  ibutylamine — 

Triethylamine 


Triethylene  tetramine 

Trimethylamine- 


Trimethylamine  hydrochloride- 

Tri-n-propy Iamine 

All  other 


2-Amino-l-butanol 

2-Amino-2-ethyl-l,3-propanediol- 

Aminoguanidine  bicarbonate 

Aminoguanidine  sulfate- 


2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-l,3-prcrpanediol 
(Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane) . 

2-Amino-2-methyl-l,3-propanediol 

2-Amino-2-methyl-l-propanol 

3-Amino-l-propanol ■■  -  '  

Amyl  acetates,  90^^,  primary: 

Normal-    


Isoamyl 

Mixed  isomers- 


Amyl  acid  phosphates- 


16^, 

276. 
300. 
355. 
-402. 
^02. 
402. 
530. 
308. 
A29,  521. 

308,  '«)2. 

581. 

439,  581,  591. 

453. 

9. 

308,  402. 

581. 

581,  591. 

581,  591. 

463,  521. 

591. 

355,  402. 

462. 

530. 

581. 

581. 

417,  453,  554. 

521. 

453. 

453. 

530,  594. 

581. 

9. 

581,  591. 

355,  460,  591. 

402. 

9. 

417. 

530. 

581. 

581,  591. 

417,  453,  554. 

521. 

417. 

9. 

9,  453,  591. 

591. 

581. 

591. 

9. 

9,  371, 

9,  371. 

581. 

581. 

581,  591. 

355. 

417,  453,  554. 

417. 

581. 

453. 

554. 

554. 

198. 

519. 

554. 

554. 
554. 

530. 

507,  554. 
29,  418. 
581,  591. 
368. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955  145 

TABU  26ft. '-Synthetic   organic  chemicals:    Hiscel laneoas  chemicals    for   which  United  States  production  or  sales 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i955- -Continued 


Manufacturers'  Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


laSCELLANEODS  CHHOCALS,  ACYCLIC— Continued 

Amyl  alcohols,  100$: 
Ibunlxed: 
Primary: 

Nonnal  (n-Butyloarbinol) 

Isoamyl  (3-Methylbutanol-l) 

Neopentyl  (Dimethylpropanol) 

Secondary: 

Pentanol-2  (Jfethylpropylcarbinol) 

Pentanol-3  (Dlethylcarbinol) 

Tertiary:  Anyl  (2-Methylbutanol-2) 

Mixed: 

Fueel  oil,  crude 

Fusel  oil,  refined 

Other  than  fusel  oil: 

Primary  mixed 

Secondary  mixed 

Primary-secondary  mixed 

Primary-secondary- tertiary  mixed 

All  other 

tasyl   ether 

Amyl  ethyl  ketone 

Amyl  mercaptan  (l-Pentanethiol) ■ 

Amyl  nitrate 

Azelaic  acid 

a,  a,'-A20diisobutyronitrile 

Barium  salt  of  polyphosphoric  acid 

Behenio  acid 

Bis(2-chloroethyl)  ether  (Dichlorodiethyl  ether), 
all  grades. 

Bis(p-chloroethyl)  vinyl  phosphonate 

Bis(ohloroiEopropyl)  ether  (Dichlorolsopropyl  ether)- 

Bis(2,6-dimetiyl-<;-heptyl)  maleate 

Bis ( lauryltrimethylaramonium )  polythionate 

Boron  fluoride  ethyl  ether  complex 

Brcmal 

N-Bromoacetamide 

a-Brcmolaurlc  acid 

N-Bromosuccin1inide   (Succinibromimide ) 

1,4-Butanediol 

3-Buten-2-one   (ifethyl  vinyl  ketone) 

l-Buten-3-yne 

l-Butoxyethoxy-2-propanol 

*Butyl  acetates,  905t: 
Primary: 

»Normal 

Iso 

Secondary 

Mixtures ■ 

»Butyl  alcoho]^,  lOOjt: 
Primary: 

»Normal  (n- Propylcarbinol) 

Iso  (Isopropylcarbiriol) 

Secondary  (Methylethylcarbinol) 

Tertiary  (Trimethylcarbinol) 

Mixtures 

^tylaminoethanol 

Butylene  glycol  (1,2-  and  1,3-mlxture) 

Butyl  ether  (Di-n-butyl  ether) 

Butyl  glycidyl  ether 

tert-Butyl  hydroperoxide 

Butyl  lactase 

Butyl  maleate 

tert-Butyl  peroxide  (Di-tert-butyl  peroxide) 

tert-Butyl  peroxyacetate 

ButyraldehjTie 

Butyraldehyde  oxime 

Butyric  acid--. 

Butyric  acid,  sodium  salt 

Butyric  anhydride 

Butyryl  chloride 

Calcium  d-saccharate 

Capric  acid  (n-Decylic  acid) 

Caproic  acid 

Caprolactam  (2-Oxohexamethylenliiilne) 

Capryl  chloride  (Decanoyl  chloride) 

Caprylic  acid  (Octanoic  acid) 

Capryllc  acid  salts: 

Aluminum  caprylate 

Sodium  caprylate 

Triethanolamine  trlcaprylate 


581. 

298,  367,  418. 

551. 

581. 
591. 
581. 

554. 

298,  507,  554. 

581,  591. 

581. 

581. 

581. 

581. 

581. 

402. 

581. 

618. 

501. 

U3. 

540. 

272. 

355,  367,  460,  518,  591. 

276. 

355,  518,  591. 

519. 

332. 

275,  608. 

416. 

222. 

417. 

222,  438. 

519. 

553. 

417. 

591. 


298,  439,  507,  552,  554,  591. 
439. 


298, 

439, 

507, 

548, 

552,    554,    591 

417, 

418, 

440, 

552, 

591. 

402, 

X. 

402. 

440, 

552. 

581. 

552. 

591. 

402. 

121. 

554. 

164. 

121, 

402. 

121. 

439, 

440, 

591. 

438. 

439, 

552, 

591. 

243, 

358. 

439, 

591. 

594. 

553. 

241, 

567. 

330, 

544, 

591. 

417, 

438. 

594. 

241, 

567. 

474. 

382, 

521. 

519. 

146 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  26B. --Synthetic   organic  chemicals:   Miscellaneous   chemicals    for   which  United  States  product i 
were   reported,    ident if led  by  manufacturer ,    i955- -Continued 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


MISCELLANEOUS  CHEMICAIS,  ACYCLIC— Continued 

Caprylic  acid  salts — Continued 

Zinc  caprylate 

♦Carbon  dlEulfide 

•Cellulose  esters: 

•Cellulose  acetate 

Cellulose  acetate  butyrate 

Cellulose  acetate  propionate 

Cellulose  nitrate 

Cellulose  propionate 

•Cellulose  ethers: 

Ethyl  cellulose 

Ethylhydroxymethyl  cellulose 

Methyl  cellulose 

•Sodium  carboxymethylcellulose,  lOO^f 

Sodium  carboxymethylhydroxyethylcellulose 

Chloral  (Trichloroacetaldehyde) 

Chloroacetaldehyde  dimethyl  acetal 

2-Chloroacetamide-^ 

*Chloroacetic  acid,  mono 

Chloroacetic  acid,  mono,  derivatives; 

Butyl  monochloroacetate 

Ethyl  monochloroacetate 

Methyl  monochloroacetate 

Sodium  monochloroacetate 

Chloroacetone  (l-Chloro-2-propanone) 

Chloroacetyl  chloride 

»2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylethylamiiie  (Dimethylaminoethyl 
chloride)  hydrochloride. 

2-Chloro-N,N-dlmethylpropylamlne  hydrochloride 

3-Chloro-N,N-dimethylpropylamine  hydrochloride 

P-Chloroethyl  acetate 

2-Chloroethyl  methyl  ether  (2-Chloroethoxymethane)-- 

■Chloromaleic  anliydride,  mono 

Chloromethyl  methyl  ether 

Chlorcanethylsilanes 

P-Chloropropionic  acid 

P-Chloropropionyl  chloride 

Chloropropyl  thiophosphate 

N-Chlorosuccinimide  (Succinichlorimlde ) 

2-Chlorotriethylamine  (Diethylaminoethyl  chloride)-- 
2-Chlorotriethylamine  (Diethylaminoethyl  chloride) 
hydrochloride . 

Chlorotrimethylsilane 

p-Chlorovinyl  ethyl  ketone 

Choline 

Citric  acid 

•Citric  acid  salts: 

Ammonium  citrate 

Ammonium  dihydrogen  citrate 

Barium  citrate 

Calcium  citrate 

Copper  citrate 

Ferric  ammonium  citrate 

Ferric  citrate 

Ferrous  calcium  citrate 

Manganese  citrate — ^ 

♦Potassium  citrate 

Sodium  citrate 

Crotonaldehyde 

Crotonic  acid  (2-Butonlc  acid) 

a-Cyanoacetamide 

Cyanoacetic  acid 

P-Cyanopropylamlne 

Cyanuric  acid 

Diacetone  alcohol  (4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone) — 

2-Dibutylamlnoethanol 

Dibutylaminopropionitrlle 

Dibutyl  fumarate 

Dibutyl  maleate 

l,3-Dibutyl-2-thiourea- - — — 

Dibutyl  tin  methoxide 

Di chloroacetaldehyde 

Di chloroacetic  acid 

Dichloroacetic  acid,  methyl  ester 

Dichlorodiethylsilane  (Diethyl  silicon  dichloride)-- 

Dichlorodimethylsilane 

Dichloroethyl  formal  (Bis(2-chloroethoxy)methane) 

Dlchloromethylvinylsilane 

l,3-Dichloro-2-propanol  (Glycerol  dichlorohydrin) 

Di(l,2-epoxypropane)amine 


382,    521. 

13A,    260, 

273, 

335, 

389,   481. 

56,    304, 

417, 

439, 

552. 

439. 

439. 

304,   417. 

552. 

304,    355. 

304. 

355. 

110,    304, 

417, 

518. 

304. 

401,   478, 

481. 

519. 

257. 

110,    122, 

276, 

304, 

310,    355,    521,    594 

276. 

276,   355, 

449. 

243,    355. 

355,    521. 

451. 

355. 

154,    227, 

360, 

409, 

454,   463. 

154. 

154. 

327. 

395. 

438. 

453,    594. 

502. 

245. 

451. 

618. 

222,   438. 

154. 

360,   409. 

326. 

454. 

453. 

260,   428, 

553. 

553,    558, 

620. 

558. 

511. 

521,    533. 

358. 

553,    620. 

553,    620. 

521. 

620. 

553,    558, 

620. 

553,    558, 

620. 

439,    591. 

591. 

243. 

243,    355. 

439. 

451. 

310,   402, 

591. 

581. 

530. 

276. 

276,    591. 

581. 

X. 

481. 

243. 

243. 

326. 

326. 

591. 

326. 

451. 

417. 

SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


147 


TABLE  26B. -Synthetic   organic  chemicals:   Kiscelianeous   chemicals    for  which  United  States  production  or  sales 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    1955- -Continued 


Mamif aoturere '  Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


MISCELLANEOUS  CffiMICAI£,  ACYCLIC— Continued 

Diethoxydimethylsilane 

2-Diethylaminoethanol 

Diethylaminoethoxyethanol 

2-Dlethylaminoethyl  methacrylate 

Dlethylamlnopropionltrile 

Diethyl  sec-butylethylmfllonate 

Diethyl  carbonate 

Diethyl  diethylmalonate  (Diethyl  malonic  ester) 

»Diethylene  glycol 

Diethylene  glycol  di-n-butyl  ether 

Diethylene  glycol  diethyl  ether  (Bls(2-ethoxyethyl) 
ether ) . 

Diethylene  glycol  dimethyl  ether 

Diethylene  glycol  monobutyl  ether  (2-(2-Butoxyethoxy) 
ethanol ) . 

Diethylene  glycol  monobutyl  ether  acetate 

Diethylene  glycol  monoetl^l  ether  (Carbitol) 
(2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethaiiol). 

Diethylene  glycol  monoethyl  ether  acetate 

Diethylene  glycol  monomethyl  ether 
(2-  ( 2-Methoxyethoxy  )ethaiiol ) . 

Diethyl  (ethoxymethylene)malonate 

Diethyl  ethylisoamylmalonate 

Diethyl  ethylmalonate  (Ethyl  malonic  ester) 

Di-2-ethylhexyl  maleate  (Dioctyl  maleate) 

Diethylhydroxylamlne  oxalate 

Diethyl  isopropyl  malonate 

Diethyl  maleate 

•Diethyl  malonate  (Malonic  ester) 

Diethyl  1-methylbutylmalonate 

Diethyl  oxalate  (Ethyl  oxalate) 

Diethyl thiocarbamyl  chloride 

Diethylthiophosphoryl  chloride 

l,3-Diethyl-2-thiourea 

Diglycolic  acid 

2,'i-Dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutyric  acid  Y  -lactone 

( Pantolactone ) . 
2,i-Dihydroxy-3,3-dtmethylbutyric  acid,  sodium  salt-- 

Diisobutyl  ketone  (Isovalerone) 

Diisopropylammonium  nitrite 

Diisopropyl  peroxydiearbonate  (Isopropyl  percar- 
bonate ) . 

l,3-Diisopropyl-2-thlourea 

»2-Dimethylamlnoethanol 

Dimethylamino-2-propanol 

Dimethylaminopropionitrile 

Dlmethylcarbamyl  chloride 

N,N-Dimethylformamlde 

Dime  thy Iglyoxlme 

2,6-Dlmethyl-4-heptanol  (Diisobutylcarbinol) 

2,5-Dimethylhexanedlol-2,5 

2, 5-Dimethyl-2-hexynediol-2, 5 

Dimethyl  hydrogen  phosphite 

3,6-Dimethyl-'i-octynediol-3,6 

Dime thy lolurea 

1,3-Diiiiethylurea 

Dioleyl  maleate 

Dlpropylene  glycol 

Dipropylene  glycol  methyl  ether 

Dithio-oxamide  (Rubeanic  acid) 

Dodecenylsucclnic  anhydride 

Epichlorohydrin 

Erucic  acid 

»Ethanolamlnes : 

*MDno   (2-Aniinoethanol) 

»D1   (2,2'-Aminodlethanol) 

»Tri   (2,2',2"-Nltrilotriethaiiol) 

Ethanolamine  (mono)  salt  with  formaldehyde 

Ethanolamine  residue 

Ethoxymethylenemalononitrile 

^Ethoxypropionitrile 

»Ethyl  acetate,  85^ 

Ethyl  acetoacetate 

Ethyl  acid  phosphates 

Ethyl  aery late 

»Ethyl  alcohol,  synthetic 

2-Ethylaminoethanol  ( Ethylmonoethanolamlne ) 

Ethyl  bromoacetate 

2-Ethyl-l-butanol  (sec-Hexyl  alcohol) 

a-Ethylbutyraldehyde 


326. 
581, 
581. 
417. 
530. 

298, 
2A5, 
355, 
591. 
591. 


625. 

437,  454. 

367,  460,  518,  591. 


442. 

355,  367,  460,  591. 

591. 

355,  460,  591. 

591. 

355,  367,  460,  591. 

243. 

245,  437,  454. 

245,  454,  544. 

591. 

451. 

X. 

437,  530,  591. 

243,  245,  355,  454. 

245,  437,  454. 

310,  554,  625. 

581. 

530. 

581. 

417. 

591. 

245. 
591. 

496. 
547. 

581. 

227,  453,  581,  591. 

581. 

530. 

235,  268. 

417,  453. 

451. 

591. 

380. 

380. 

123. 

380. 

417. 

310,  581. 

276. 

355,  518,  552,  591. 

355. 

620. 

355,  402,  591. 
272. 


347, 
347, 
347, 
453. 
367. 
243. 
530. 
298, 
591, 
368. 
453, 
402, 
581. 
355. 
439, 
591. 


355,  367,  591. 
355,  367,  591. 
355,  367,  591. 


439,  507,  510,  554,  591. 
625. 


591. 

417,  440,  492,  534,  591. 


148 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  26B. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Miscellaneous  chemicals   for  which  United  States  production  or  sales 
were  reported,    identified   by  manufacturer ,    J93J- -Continued 


Manufacturers '  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


MISCELLANEOUS  CHEMICAIS,  ACYCLIC— Continued 

a-Ethylbutyric  acid  (Diethylacetlc  acid) 

o-Ethylcaproaldehyde  (2-Ethylhexaldehyde) 

a-Ethyloaproio  acid  (2-Ethyl-l-hexoic  acid) 

■Ka-Ethylcaprolc  (2-Ethyl-l-hexolc)  acid  salts: 

Alumlnim  a -ethylcaproate 

Aluminum  dlCa-ethyloaproate) 

Barium  <x-ethylcaproate 

Cadmiiim  a-ethylcaproate 

"Calcium  a-ethylcaproate 

*Cobalt  a-ethylcaproate 

Copper  a-ethylcaproate 

Iron  a-ethylcaproate 

Lead  a-ethylcaproate 

Lithium  a-ethylcaproate 

Magnesium  a-ethylcaproate 

"Manganese  a-ethylcaproate 

Rare  earths  a-ethylcaproate 

Strontium  a-ethylcaproate 

»Zinc  a-ethylcaproate 

Zirconium  a-ethylcaproate 

a-Ethyloapryl  acetate 

Ethyl  carbonate 

Ethyl  chloroformate 

Ethyl  cyanoacetate 

Ethyldiethanolamine  (2,2'-(Ethylamino)diethanol) 

Ethylene,  from  ethyl  alcohol 

Ethylene  chlorchydrin  (2-Chloroethanol) 

"Ethylene  cyanhydrin  (Hydracrylonitrile) 

"Ethylene  glycol --- 

Ethylene  glycol  tJl-n-butyl  ether 

Ethylene  glycol  diacetate 

Ethylene  glycol  diethyl  ether 

Ethylene  glycol  dimethyl  ether  (1,2-Dimethoxyethane)- 

Ethylene  glycol  difonnate 

Ethylene  glycol  monobutyl  ether  ( 2-Butoxyethanol ) 

Ethylene  glycol  monoethyl  ether  (Cellosolve) 

t2-Ethoxyethanol ) . 
Ethylene  glycol  monoethyl  ether  acetate 

(2-Ethoxyethyl  acetate). 
Ethylene  glycol  monomethyl  ether  (2-Methoxyethanol)— 
Ethylene  glycol  monomethyl  ether  acetate 
(2-Methoxyethyl  acetate). 

"Ethylene  oxide 

"Ethyl  ether: 

Tech 

U.S.P - 

Absolute 

"Ethyl  formate 

N-Ethylglycine 

2-Ethyl-l,3-hexanediol 

2-Ethyl-l,3-hexanedlol  diglycolate 

2-Ethyl-l-hexanol 

N-2-Ethylhexylcarbimide 

Ethyl  a -hydroxylsobutyrate 

Ethyl  a -hydroxyisovalerate 

2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-l,3-propanediol 
C Trlmethylol-propane ) . 

Ethyl  lactate 

Ethyl  magnesium  bromide 

2-(Ethylmercapto)ethanol 

Ethyl  mercaptol 

2-Ethyl-A-methyl-l-pentanol 

2-Ethyl-2-nitro-l,3-propanediol 

Ethyl  propionate 

Ethyl  propyl  nitrate 

Ethyl  silicate  (Tetraethoxysllane) 

Ethyl  sulfate  (Diethyl  sulfate) ■ 

2-Ethynyl-2-butanol 

Fats  and  oils,  chemically  modified: 

Castor  oil,  phosphated 

Vegetable  oils,  bromlnated ^ 

All  other 

Fatty  acids,  chemically  modified: 

a-Bromo(lauric-stearic)  acids 

Castor  oil  fatty  acids,  dehydrated 

Stearic  acid,  dehydrated 

"Fatty  acid  esters,  not  included  with  plasticizers  or 
surface-active  agents: 

Butyl  palmitate 

Ethylene  glycol  mouo-oleate 


591. 

UO,   591. 
«9,  591. 


231. 
532. 
5^0. 
5i0. 
21A, 
2U, 
5^0. 
275. 
2U, 
231. 
2U. 
2W, 
5A0. 
5i0. 
21A, 
361, 
591. 
625. 
625. 
2A3, 
581. 
182, 
395, 
-153, 
347, 
591. 
591. 
442. 
222, 
591. 
355, 
355, 


231,  275,  361,  540. 
231,  275,  361,  479,  540. 


231,  275,  361,  375,  540. 
275,  361,  540. 


275,  361,  540. 
540. 


355,  437. 

298,  625. 

591. 

530,  591. 

355,  367,  417,  460,  518,  591. 


367,  460,  591. 
460,  591. 


591. 


355,  367,  460,  591. 
591. 


347,  355,  367,  460,  591. 


492,  534,  591. 

344,  620,  625. 

625. 

418,  544,  554,  591. 


440,  552,  591. 


440, 
298, 
620, 
330, 
530. 
591. 
540. 
439, 
591. 
453. 
453. 
198. 


530. 

222. 

581. 

276. 

439,  440. 

544. 

330,  418,  544. 

618. 

68,  200,  591. 

591. 

508. 

368. 

330,  447. 
223,  330,  368. 

417. 
282. 
453. 


434,  474. 
390. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


149 


TABLE  26B. ••Synthetic   organic  chemicals:   Miscellaneous  chemicals    for  which  United  States  product i 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer,    J955- -Continued 


Manufacturers '  Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


MISCELLANEOUS  CHEMICAI^,  ACYCLIC— Continued 

•Fatty  acid  esters,  not  included  with  plasticizers  or 
surface-active  agents --Continued 

Ethyl  myristate 

Isopropyl  myristate 

Isopropyl  oleate 

Isopropyl  palmitate 

Isopropyl  stearate 

Methyl  caproate 

Methyl  ester  of  coconut  oil 

Methyl  esters  of  tallow 

Methyl  12-hydroxystearate 

Methyl  myristate 

Polyethoxyethyl  castor  oil  ether 

Polyethoxyethyl  castor  oil  ether,  hydrogenated 

1,2-Propylene  glycol  dloleate 

»Fatty  and  synthetic  higher  alcohols  (Cio  and 
higher ) : 

»Decyl  alcohol 

3,9-Diethyl-6-trideoanol - 

Dodecyl  alcohol  (Lauryl  alcohol) 

7-Ethyl-2-methyl-^-hendeoanol 

5-Ethyl-2-nonanol 

»l-Hexadecanol  (Cetyl  alcohol) 

1-Octadecanol  (Stearyl  alcohol) 

cis-9-Octadecen-l-ol  (Oleyl  alcohol) 

1-Tridecanol 

All  other 

•Flotation  reagents: 
Dithiophosphates : 

Potassium  dihexyl  dlthlophosphate 

Sodium  di-sec-butyl  diethyl  dithiophosphate 

Sodium  di-sec-butyl  dlthlophosphate 

Sodium  diethyl  dithiophosphate 

Sodium  dihexyl  dithiophosphate 

Sodium  diisopropyl  dithiophosphate 

Fatty  amine  salts: 

Butylammonium  oleate 

Coconut  oil  amine  acetate 

Cottonseed  oil  diethylene  trlamine  acetate 

Cottonseed  oil — mixed  amines 

Octadecyl  amine  acetate 

Tallow  amine  acetate 

Tallow  amine  acetate,  hydrogenated 

Xanthates : 

Potassium  amylxanthate 

Potassium  sec-butylxanthate 

Potassiimi  ethylxanthate 

Potassium  hexylxanthate 

Potassium  isopropylxanthate 

Sodium  n-butylxanthate 

Sodium  sec-butylxanthate 

Sodium  ethylxanthate 

Sodium  isopropylxanthate 

»Fonnaldehyde,  37^  HCHO  by  weight 

Formamide 

•Formic  acid,  905t 

•Formic  acid  salts : 

Aluminum  formate 

Ammonium  formate 

Calcium  formate 

Chromic  formate 

Lead  formate 

Nickel  foimate 

Potassium  formate 

•Sodium  formate,  refined 

Sodium  formate,  tech 

All  other 

Fumaric  acid 

Fumaryl  chloride 

Gluconic  acid,  tech 

Glutamic  acid,  nonmedlcinal 

Glycerol,  synthetic 

•Glycerol  a-chlorohydrin  (3-Chloro-l,2-propanediol) 

Glycine  (Aminoacetlc  acid)  tech 

Glycine  ethyl  ester  hydrochloride 

Glycolic  acid  (Ifydroxyaoetic  acid) 

Glycolonltrile 

Glyoxal 

Guanidine  carbonate 


521. 

43-;,  449. 

434. 

434,  449. 

434. 

241. 

241. 

504. 

501. 

241. 

391. 

391. 

567. 


164, 
591. 
164, 
591. 
591. 
161, 
164, 
272, 
534. 
164, 


417,  529,  534,  591. 
296,  417. 


164,  272,  417. 

272,  417. 
417. 

272,  417,  453, 


530. 
530. 
530. 
530. 
530. 
530. 

581. 
9. 

530. 
530. 
9,  530. 
9,  371. 
9,  430. 

355. 

355. 

355. 

355. 

355. 

21. 

530. 

355,  530. 

355,  530. 

139,  198,  243,  262,  276,  316,  347,  366,  417,  453, 

460,  526,  548,  552,  554,  558,  562,  590. 
417. 
366,  368,  417. 

368,  572,  591,  604. 

608. 

198. 

519. 

375. 

275,  445. 

416.  -^ 

382',  558,  608. 
304,  366,  558. 
358. 

276,  438. 
438. 
553. 
100,  450. 

355,  402,  453,  571. 

327,  439,  451,  521. 

310,  521. 

310. 

417. 

530. 

591. 

302. 


150 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  2SB. '-Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Hiscellaneous  chemicals   for  which  United  States  production 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    l9JJ--Continued 


IGSCELLAKEOUS  CHOOCAIS,  ACYCLIC— Continued 


Guanldlne  hydrochloride 

Guanldine  stearate 

^t-Guanyl-l-isonitrosoguanyl-l-tetrazene 

Guanylurea  (Amidiiiourea)  phosphate 

Guanylurea  sulfate 

»Halogenated  hydrocarhons: 

l-Bromobutane  (n-Butyl  bromide) 

2-BraiiiD'butane  (seo-Butyl  bromide) 

BromochloranK  thane 

l-Bromo-3-chloropropane  ( Trimethyleneohloro- 
hromlde) . 

Bromoethane  (Ethyl  bromide) 

1-Bromohexadecane  (Cetyl  bromide) 

l-Bromo-2-methylpropaiie  ( leobutyl  bromide) 

l-Bromo-octadeoane 

1-Brcmopentane  (n-Amyl  bromide) 

2-Bromopentane  (1-lfethylbutyl  bromide) 

1-Bromopropane  (n-Propyl  bromide) 

2-Bromopropane  (Isopropyl  bromide) 

3-Bromopropene  (Allyl  bromide) 

3 -Bromopropyne 

Bromotrlchlorome  thane 

Bronotrifluorome thane 

»Carbon  tetrachloride 

^Chlorinated  paraffins; 

Less  than  35^  chlorine 

35-6<V^  chlorine ^ 

65^  or  more  chlorine 

l-Chlorobutane  (n-Butyl  chloride) 

l-Chloro-l,l-difluore thane 

Chlorodifluorome thane 

»Chloroe thane  (Ethyl  chloride): 

Tech 

U.S.P 

•Chloroform: 

Tech 

U.S.P - 

»Chlorome thane  (Methyl  chloride) : 

Crude 

Refined  (refrigerant  grade) 

l-Chloro-3-methylbutane  (Isoamyl  chloride) 

2-Chloro-2-methylpropane  (tert-Butyl  chloride) 

3-Chloro-2-methylpropene  (Methallyl  chloride) 

Chloropentafluoroe  thane 

l-Chloropentane  (n-Amyl  chloride) 

Chloropentanes,  mixed  isomers 

2-Chloropropane  (Isopropyl  chloride) 

3-Chloropropene  (Allyl  chloride) 

Chlorotrifluorethylene 

Chlorotrifluorcme thane 

Dibromod if luorome thane 

1,2-Dibromoethane  (Ethylene  dibromlde) 

Dibromomethanfi  (ifethylene  bromide) 

l,A-Dibromopentane 

1,4-Dichlorobutane 

Dichlorodlfluoroae thane 

»1,2-Dichloroethane  (Ethylene  dichloride) 

Dichlorof luorome thane 

«Dichlorcimethane  (Methylene  chloride) : 

Crude 

Refined  (refrigerant  grade) 

Dichloropentanes,  mixed  isomers 

1,2-Dichloropropane  (Propylene  dichloride) 

Dichlorotetrafluoroe thane 

1,1-Dlfluoroe thane 

1,1-Difluoroethylene 

Difluorotetrachloroe thane 

Diiodomethane  (Methylene  iodide) 

Hexachloroe thane 

lodoethane  (Ethyl  iodide) 

Iodoform 

lodomethane  (Methyl  iodide) 

Lanryl  chloride 

Pentachloroe thane 

1,1,2,2-Tetrabroiiioethane  (Acetylene  tetrabromide ) 
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane   (Acetylene 
tetrachloride ) . 

»Itetrachloroethylene  (Perchloroethylene) 

1,1,1-Trlchloroethane   (Methyl  chloroform) 


Manufacturers'   Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


530, 

573. 

530. 

136. 

530. 

530. 

355, 

454, 

551. 

2A5, 

355, 

454,  551. 

154, 

355, 

415. 

154, 

355. 

154, 

355, 

437. 

355, 

551. 

355, 

551. 

417, 

551. 

355, 

451, 

551. 

245, 

454. 

355, 

451, 

551. 

355, 

551, 

X. 

355. 

519. 

355. 

355, 

417. 

220, 

260, 

355,  478,  481 

590, 

594, 

X. 

304, 

478, 

594. 

478. 

591. 

608. 

417, 

608. 

173,  304,  355,  402,  417,  492,   618. 
173,  355. 

220,  355,  417,  478,  577. 

220,  344,  355,  478. 


442, 

220, 
245. 
451, 
310. 
608. 
551, 
581. 
355. 
402. 
417, 
417. 
355, 
355, 
355. 
327. 
417. 
417, 
276, 
417. 


502. 

355,  417,  442,  478. 


417. 

415,  465,  481. 


608. 


355,  367,  460,  478,   518,   591,  618. 


355. 

220,  355,  417,  478,   577. 

581. 

355, 

417, 

608. 

608. 

417. 

168. 

595. 

451,   551,   620. 

168. 

308, 

417, 

417. 

355, 

417. 


518,   591. 
608. 


551,  620. 
462,   594. 


260,  355,  417,  478,   547. 
355. 


TABLE  26B. -Syntheti 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  I955 

rganic  chemicals:   M i see  1  lane ovs  chemicals   for  which  United  State 
were   reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    1955- -Continued 


151 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


MISCELLANEOUS  CHEMICALS,  ACYCLIC—Continued 

*Halogenated  hydrocarbons — Continued 

1,1,2-Trichloroethane  (Vinyl  trichloride) 

■»Trlohloroethylene 

Trichlorofluorome  thane 

1,2,3-Trichloropropane 

Trichlorotrlfluoroe thane 

Trlfluorovinyl  chloride,  polymerized 

»ViDyl  chloride  (Chloroethylene),  monomer 

Vinyl  fluoride 

Vinylldene  chloride,  monomer 

3-Heptanol 

2-Heptanone  (Methyl  amyl  ketone) 

3-Heptdnone  (Ethyl  butyl  ketone) 

n-HeJcadecane 

1-Hexadecene 

Hexamethylenediammonlum  adipate 

2,5-Hexanedione-carbon  disulfide 

Hexyl  acetate 

Hexyl  alcohol , 

n-Hexyl  ether 

Hydrazine  and  salts 

Hydrogenated  tallow  amide 

N-2-Hydroxyethylacetamlde 

N-(2-Hydroxyethyl) -N-(2-stearoylaminoethyl) 
glycine,  sodium  salt. 

a-Hydroxylsobutyric  acid  esters,  mixed 

a-Hydroxyisobutyronltrile  (Acetone  cyanhydrtn) 

2-(Hydroxymethyl)  -2-i!iethyl-l,3-propaiiediol 

( Trimethylolethane ) . 
2-(Hydroxymethyl) -2-nltro-l,3-propanediol 
(Tris(hydroxymethyl)uitroiiiethane) . 

N-Hydroxymethylstearamide  (N-Methylolstearamide) 

p.P'-Iminodipropionltrile 

Inositol  hexanitrate 

Isethlonlc  acid  (2-HydroxyethaneEulfonic  acid) 

Isobutyraldehyde 

iBObutyric  acid  and  anhydride 

*Iso-octyl  alcohol  (6-Methyl-l-heptanol) 

Iso-octyl  thloglycolate 

Isopropanolamlnes : 

Jtonoisopropanolamine 

Dilsopropanolamlne 

Trilsopropanolamine 

Mired- 

Isopropoxypropylamine 

lEopropyl  acetate 

»Isopropyl  alcohol  (Isopropanol) : 

91'f, — 

100^- - 

Isopropylaminoethanol .-. — 

Isopropyl  chloroformate 

»lEOpropyl  ether 

Isovaleric  acid 

Itaconlc  acid  and  esters 

»Lactic  acid,  lOO^t: 

»Edible 

^Medicinal 

^Technical 

Lactic  acid  salts: 

Aluminum  lactate 

Calcium  lactate 

Potassium  lactate 

Sodium  lactate 

All  other 

Lactide 

Lactonltrile 

Lauroyl  acid  phosphate 

Lauroyl  chloride 

Lauroyloxyacetic  acid 

Lauroyl  peroxide 

Lead  soaps  of  oxidized  hydrocarbons 

»Linoleic  acid  salts: 

Ammonium  llnoleate 

«Calcium  llnoleate 

itCobalt  llnoleate 

Copper  llnoleate 

Iron  llnoleate 

Lead  llnoleate 

Lead  manganese  llnoleate 

■xUanganese  llnoleate 


591. 

51,  355,  417,   593, 

-IIV,   608. 

<;o2. 

417,   608. 

594. 

276,  355,  478,  505,  571,  580, 

591 

417. 

355. 

591. 

591. 

591. 

164,  417. 

164. 

417. 

382. 

552. 

552,   591. 

591. 

257,   460,   558. 

9. 

464,   591. 

X. 

453. 

417,  453,   530. 

198. 

554. 

417. 

530. 

391. 

519. 

44-0. 

439. 

300,   529,   534. 

563. 

355,   591. 

591. 

591. 

591. 

530. 

439,   591. 

591. 

402,  534,   548. 

581. 

547,   625. 

402,   534,   591. 

418. 

553. 

267,  284,  407,  417. 

417. 

267,  284,  407,  417. 

521. 

267,  284. 

284. 

284,   521,   532,   558. 

358,  452,  620. 

407. 

530. 

368. 

103,   464,   496,   519. 

403. 

103,   121. 

144. 

213,   214. 

117,   213,   214,  445,   540. 

213,   214,   275,  462. 

275,  361. 

275. 

213,  214,  275,  462. 

214,  462. 

213,   21A,   275,  445. 

152 


TABLE  26B. -Synthetic   organi 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


chemicals:   Miscellaneous  chemicals   for   which  United  States  production   or  sale 
e  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    1955- -Continued 


mSCELLANEOaS  CHEMICAI5,  ACYCLIC—Contlnued 

^Lubricating  oil  additives: 

Barium  aliyl  dithiophosphates 

Chloronaphtha  xanthate 

High  molecular  weight  hydrocarbons  and  thej.r 
phosphorus  derivatives. 

Isoamyl  octyl  acid  orthophoEphate 

Octyl  formal 

Chcidized  hydrocarbons 

Phosphosulfurized  mineral  oil 

Polymethacrylates,  diethylandnoethyl  and 
lauryl,  mixed. 

Sulfoohlorinated  oils 

Sulfurized  lard  oil 

Sulfurized  sperm  oil — 

Zinc  alkyl  dithlophosphate 

All  other 

Magnesium  methylate 

Maleic  acid 

Ualeic  acid,  tribasic  lead  salt 

Maleic  anhydride 

Malic  acid 

Malonic  acid 

Malononitrile 

Mannitol 

Mannitol  hexanitrate 

Mesityl  oxide 

Methacrylamide 

Methacrylates,  above  methyl 

Msthacrylic  acid 

hfethacryllc  acid,   sodium  salt 

Methacrylonltrile 

*Jfethanol,   synthetic 

Ifethoxypolyethylene  glycol 

3-Methoxypropionitrile 

3-Methoxypropylamine 

Methoxytrlglycol  acetate 

Methyl  acetate 

Methyl  acetone  acetal 

Methyl  acid  phosphates 

Methyl  acrylate,  monomer 

Ifethylal  ( Dime thoxyme thane) 

Methyl  borate 

2-Methyl-3-butyiiol-2 - -- 

Methyl  cyanoaoetate 

Methyl  dimethoxyacetate 

N,N'-I.fethylenebis[2-iminopropionic  acid] 

N,N'-}.fethylenebis-stearamlde 

Methyl  ether  (Dimethyl  ether) 

Methyl  ethyl  ketone   (2-Butanone) 

Methyl  ethyl  ketone  peroxide 

Methyl  ethyl  ketoxime 

Methyl  formate 

N-Methylglucamine 

N-Methylglycine 

kfethyl  glycolate   (Methyl  hydroxyacetate) 

4-Methyl-2-hexanone 

1-Methylisobutylcarbinol  (<i-Methyl-2-pentanol)  — 
l-tfethylisobutylcarbinyl  acetate   (<i-Methyl-2- 
ai^rl  acetate) . 

Methyl  magnesium  bromide 

Lfethyl  methacrylate,  monomer 

Methyl  methoxyacetate 

2-Methyl-2-nitro-l,3-propanediol 

2-Methyl-2-nitro-l-propanol 

2-Methyl-2,'>-pentanedIol  (Hexylene  glycol) 

4-Methyl-2-pentanone  (Msthyl  isobutyl  ketone) 

2-Methylpentenol 

3-Methyl-l-pentynol-3 

Methylpolyethanolamine 

2-Methyl-2-N-propyl-l,3-propanediol 

Methyl  sulfate  (Dimethyl  sulfate) 

N-Ifethyltaurine 

2-\fethylvaleraldehyde  (2-lfcthylpentaldehyde) 

Sfethyl  vinyl  ether 

Mucochloric  acid 

Muconic  acid  (2,4-Hexadienedioic  acid) 

2-Nltro-l-butanol 

Nitroe thane 

Nitrome thane 

1-Nitropropane 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


403,  530,  612. 

276. 

529. 

123. 

402. 
144. 
403. 
417. 

223,  403. 

223. 

223,  403. 

530,  612. 

276,  594. 

58. 

438,  452,  611. 

231,  375. 

276,  438,  526. 

438,  452. 

75,  264. 

243. 

391. 

391. 

402,  591. 

453. 

417,  453. 

417,  453. 

453. 

439. 

139,  262,  276,  347,  417,  460,  548,  552,  554,  591. 

591. 

530. 

530. 

591. 

591,  610,  X. 

262. 

368. 

453. 

54S,  552. 

200. 

380. 

243. 

243. 

483. 

9. 

417. 

402,  439,  552,  591,  X. 

103,  121. 

438,  540. 

417. 

417. 

530. 

417. 

245. 

402,  591. 

591. 

222. 

8,  417,  453. 

243. 

554. 

554. 

402,  591. 

402,  591. 

454. 

380. 

519. 

454. 

417. 

519. 

591. 

519. 

451. 

591. 

554. 

554. 

554. 

554. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


153 


yumv   26B. "•Synt/iefic  organic  chemicals:   Misceilaneous  chemicals    for  which  United  States  production  or    sales 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i955- -Continued 


(Sienlcal 


2-Nltroprqpaiie 

Nylon  (Polyhexanetliylene  adlpanlde) 

Octanesulfonyl  chloride 

»1-Octanol 

2-Octanane  (Hexyl  methyl  ketone) 

Ootene-2 

Octyl  acid  phosphates 

n-Octyl  mercaptan 

Octyl  oleyl  malate 

OleeBdde  (Octadecene  amide) 

«01elc  acid  salts: 

xJtLuminum  oleate— 

Barium  zinc  oleate -■ 

Chromium  oleate 

Copper  oleate 

»Lead  oleate 

Zinc  oleate 

Oleoyl  chloride 

Orotic  acid ; 

tOxallc  acid 

•Qrallo  acid  salts: 

aT^lllnT1^lntl  oxalate— 

Calcium  oxalate 

Ferric  ammonium  oxalate 

Ferric  oxalate 

Ferric  potassium  oxalate 

Ferric  sodium  oxalate 

Ferrous  oxalate 

Potaseium  hinoxalate 

Potassium  oxalate 

Sodium  btnoxalate 

Sodium  oxalate 

All  other 

Oxidized  hydrocarbons,  other  than  lubricating 

oil  additives. 
3-CKobutyraldehyde  (Fomiylacetone),  dimethyl  acetal 

P,  B'-Oxydipropionltrile 

Palmitic  acid  salts: 

Aluminum  palmitate 

»Zinc  palmitate 

»Palmitoyl  chloride 

Paraformaldehyde 

Paraldehyde  ( Paracetaldehyde ) 

Pelargonlc  acid  (Nonanoic  acid) 

»Pentaerythritol 

»Pentaerythritol  tetranltrate 

1,5-Pentanediol 

Perchloromethyl  mercaptan 

Phosgene  (Carbonyl  chloride) 

Pinacol  hydrate 

Pinacolone 

Pine  oil,  synthetic 

•Polyacrylic  acid  salts: 

Potassium  polyacrylate 

Sodium  polyacrylate 

Polyacrylonltrlle 

Polyethoxyethylsorbitol 

Polyethylene  glycol 

Polyglycerol 

Polyoses 

Polypropylene  glycol 

Potassium  acid  acetylenedicarboxylate 

1-Propane thiol 

Propionaldehyde 

♦Propionic  acid 

Propionic  acid  salts: 

Calcium  propionate 

Sodium  propionate 

Zinc  propionate 

Propionic  anhydride 

Propionyl  chloride 

n-Propyl  acetate 

n-Propyl  alcohol  (Propanol) 

a-Propylene  chlorohydrin  (l-Chloro-2-propanol) 

♦Propylene  glycol  (1,2-Propanediol) 

Propylene  glycol  methyl  ether-- 

Propylene  oxide 

Propyl  Isocaproate  (Propyl  Isobutylacetate) 

Propyl  nitrate 


Manufacturers'  identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  in  table  27) 


55A. 

417. 

581. 

1(A,   417,  449. 

161,  453. 

453,  6U. 

453. 

368. 

581. 

276. 

9. 

213,  214,  231,  474,  620. 

275. 

275.- 

213,  2U. 

213,  214,  231,  275. 

214. 

161,  252,  496,  519. 

264. 

166,  368,  553,  608. 

382,  553,  608. 

368. 

553. 

553. 

553. 

553. 

308,  521. 

382,  553,  558,  608. 

382,  553,  608. 

368. 

368,  382,  558,  608,  620. 

358. 

144. 

243. 
276. 


117, 

231, 

474. 

35, 

117, 

231, 

474, 

530. 

496, 

519, 

544. 

366, 

417, 

552. 

552, 

591. 

449, 

501. 

130, 

198, 

304, 

366, 

526,  548, 

554 

198, 

304, 

391, 

417, 

521.  • 

417. 

256. 

547. 

308. 

308. 

177. 

580. 

309, 

317, 

453, 

530, 

580. 

417. 

391. 

355, 

367, 

460, 

591. 

276, 

464, 

505, 

X. 

104. 

355, 

591. 

438. 

451. 

591. 

417, 

439, 

552, 

554. 

417, 

521, 

552. 

417, 

459, 

521, 

552. 

382, 

521. 

439, 

591. 

327, 

544. 

544, 

552. 

417, 

418, 

548 

552 

591. 

591. 

355, 

367, 

417 

552 

591. 

355. 

355, 

552, 

591. 

554. 

618. 

154 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  26B.--Synf/ieti 


rianic  chemicals:    Miscellaneous  chemicals    for  which  United  States  production  i 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    1955- -Continued 


Manufacturers'  Identification  numbers 
(according  to  list  In  table  27) 


MISCELLANEOUS  CHEUICM5,  ACYCLIC—Contlnued 

Propyne  (Methylacetylene) 

Pyruvic  acid 

Research  chemlcalB: 

Aliyl  hydrocarbons,  ethers,  mercaptans 

AUcyl  nltriles 

Grignard  reagents 

Halogen  compounds 

Phosphorus  compounds 

Polyoxyalkylene  compounds 

Rare  sugars 

All  other 

Ricinoleic  acid  salts: 

Cadmium  ricinoleate 

Calcium  ricinoleate 

»SarcoBlne  (N-Methylam±noacetic  acid) 

Sebacic  acid 

Sebacic  anhydride 

Semlcarbazide  base  and  hydrochloride 

•Sequestering  agents: 

(Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetlc  acid 

N,N-Dihydroxyethylglyclne,  sodium  salt 

*(Ethyleuedinitrilo)tetraacetic  acid 
(Ethylenediamlnetetraacetlc  acid). 
(Ethylenedlnltrllo)tetraacetic  acid,  calcium  salt- 
(Ethylenedinitrllo)tetraacetic  acid,  copper  salt — 
(Ethylenedlnltrllo)tetraacetic  acid,  diammonlum 

salt. 
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic  acid,  disodium  salt 
(Ethylenedinltrilo)tetraacetic  acid,  magnesium 

salt. 
(Ethylenedinltrllo)tetraacetic  acid,  manganese 
salt. 
*(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic  acid,  monosodium 

iron  salt. 
*(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic  acid,  tetrasodium 
salt. 
(Ethyleuedinltrilo)tetraacetic  acid,  trisodium 
salt. 

Glucoheptonic  acid,  sodium  salt 

Hydroxyethyl(ethylenedinltrilo)tetraacetic  acid, 

trisodium  salt. 
N-(Hydroxyethyl) ethylenedinltrllotriacetic  acid, 
trisodium  salt. 

Silicon  compounds 

Sodium  eth03d.de 

Sodium  ethyl  oxalacetate 

Sodium  formaldehyde  bisulfite 

»Sodium  i  ^rmaldehyde  sulfoxylate 

Sodium  methoxide  (Sodium  methylate) 

Sodium  sorbitol  borate 

Sorbitol 

Soya  nltrile 

Stearamide  (Octadecane  amide) 

Stear amide -palmltamlde 

•Stearic  acid  salts: 

•Aluminum  monostearate 

•Alumiuum  dlstearate 

•Aluminum  tristearate 

Ammonium  stearate 

Barium  stearate 

Cadmium  stearate 

•Calcium  stearate 

Cobalt  stearate 

Ferric  stearate 

Ferrous  stearate 

•Lead  stearate 

Lead  stearate,  dibasic 

Lithium  hydroxystearate 

•Lithium  stearate 

<*lagneslum  stearate 

•Zinc  stearate 

Stearonitrile  (Octadecanenltrlle) 

Stearoyl  chloride 

Succinic  acid 

Succinic  acid,  sodium  salt 

Succinic  anhydride 

Suooinlmlde 

Succinonitrile 

Sucrose  octaacetate 


380. 
530. 

164. 
530. 
222. 

IW,  551. 
123. 
355. 
452. 

36,  37,  126,  164,  222,  358,  367,  417,  451,  452, 
496,  519,  530,  551,  570,  595,  603. 

275. 

282. 

417,  A62,  483^  519. 

161,  453. 

531. 

257. 

604. 
355. 
97,  355,  519,  604. 

604. 
604. 
604. 

97,  604. 
604. 

604. 

97,  355,  519,  604. 

97,  355,  474,  519,  604. 

355,  604. 

452. 
604. 

355. 

326,  560. 

437. 

625. 

243,  451. 

137,  417,  453,  572. 

164,  437,  460,  X. 

391. 

391,  553. 

9. 

9,  417. 

371. 


33, 
23, 
33, 

32, 

33, 

231j 

33, 

231j 

231. 

231j 

35, 

231, 

231, 

33, 

33, 

33, 

9. 

464, 

438. 

620. 

276, 

222, 

530. 

591. 


35,  U7,  474,  530,  532,  620. 

35,  117,  231,  361,  471,  474,  530,  532,  620. 

35,  92,  117,  231,  361,  474,  530,  532,  620. 

35,  117,  231,  <;74. 

35,  117,  231,  391,  474,  532. 

391,  474. 
35,  117,  231,  361,  471,  474,  530,  532,  620. 

532. 

532. 
117,  231,  275,  375,  474,  532,  539. 
375. 

117,  231,  474. 

35,  117,  231,  471,  474,  530,  532,  620. 

35,  117,  231,  361,  471,  474,  530,  532,  620. 


438. 
438. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  \955 

XlgiZ  3St. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Miacel laneous  chemicals    for  which  United  States  produ 
were  reported,    identified  by  manufacturer ,    i955- -Continued 


155 


Uamifaoturers'   Identification  numbere 
(according  to  liat  in  table  27) 


ICSCELLANEOTIS  CHEUICAI5,  ACYCLIC~Conttnued 


Tillow  fatty  acyl  chloride 

Tartaric  acid  salts,  nonmedioinal 

Itetraethoocypropane 

Itetraethylene  glycol 

Itetraethylene  glycol  dimethyl  ether  (Bls[2-(2- 
methoxyethoxy) ethyl]  ether). 

Tetraethyl  lead 

TetrahydroxyBuccinic  acid  (Dioxytartarlc  acid) 

N,N,N ',N  '  -ltetra]d.B(2-hydroxypropyl)ethylenedianine- 

Tetramethoxypropane 

!fetraoctyl  orthosllicate — 

T^itmrinc  hydrobrCTirf.de 

Ihioacetamide 

Diioacetlc  acid 

niioglycerol 

Ihioglycolic  acid 

IMoglycolic  acid  derivatives: 

♦imuoniuBi  thioglycolate-- — — 

Calcium  thioglycolate 

ItonoethanolaBdne  thioglycolate 

Sodium  thioglycolate 

niicBtalic  acid '-- 

Trlalkyl  stearyl  ammonium  ethyl  phosphite • 

Irian  yl  cyanurate 

Tri-n-butyl  borate 

Trlchloroethylsilane  (Ethyl  silicon  trichloride) 

Trichloroheiadecylsilane 

TrichlorcmethanephDBphanic  acid — 

IrichloromethylBilane 

Trichloro-octadeoylsilane 

Irichloropropylflilane 

Trichlorovinylsilane 

Trlethanolanlne  phosphate 

Triethoxymethoxypropane 

Iriethyl  citrate 

»Triethylene  glycol 

Triethylene  glycol  dlchlorlde  (2-(2-Chloroethoxy)- 
ethyl  2-chloroethyl  ether) . 

Iriethylent  glycol  dimethyl  ether 

Tris(2-ethylhexyl)  phosphite 

Trlethyl  orthoaoetate 

Trlethyl  orthoformate 

Triethyl  orthopropionate 

Trliso-octyl  phosphite 

Trlisopropyl  phosphite 

Trimethyl  borate 

Irimethylene  glycol 

Trimethyl  orthofonnate 

Trimethyl  phosphite 

Irlpropylene  glycol 

Trlpropylene  glycol,  methyl  ether 

Trlatearyl  phosphate 

Undecylenlc  acid  (Hendecenolc  acid) 

Urea: 

la  feed  cflB5)Ounds ^ 

»In  solid  fertilizer 

In  urea-amnonla  solution- — — — — 

In  urea-foimaldehyde  oonoeirtrate — - — — ~- 

Solid 

*Vlnyl  acetate,  moncaner 

Waxes,  syntlietlc 

Xanthlc  acid,  ethyl,  sodium  salt- 
Zinc  dlaayl  dlthiocarbamate 

Zinc  formaldehyde  dithioearbemate 

«Zinc  formaldehyde  sulfoxylate 


519. 

358,  558,  620. 

243. 

355. 

AAZ. 

417,  618. 

530. 

518. 

243. 

276. 

558. 

382,  451. 

451. 

563. 

338,  563. 

187,  308,  338,  563. 

563. 

563. 

268,  563. 

438. 

417. 

391. 

530. 

446. 

326. 

326. 

368. 

326. 

326, 

326. 

326. 

447. 

243. 

553. 

355,  367,  460,  591. 

591. 

442. 

123. 

243,  451. 

243. 

243. 

123. 

123. 

446. 

603. 

243. 

276. 

355. 

355. 

212. 

282. 

347,  417. 

105,  347,  417,  619. 

347,  417. 

347. 

347,  417. 

417,  552,  591. 

380. 

97. 

417. 

581. 

382. 

137,  417,  453,  572. 


156  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

Directory  of  Manufacturers 

The  Directory  of  Manufacturers  lists  the  companies  that  report 
their  production  of  synthetic  organic  chennicals  to  the  United  States 
Tariff  Commission.    The  name  of  each  manufacturer  is  preceded 
by  an  identification  number. 

For   1955,    the  Directory  of  Manufacturers  lists  626  companies 
(see  table  27).    This  is  21  more  than  the  number  that  reported  for 
1954.   Some  of  the  companies  that  report  production  of  synthetic 
organic  chemicals  consume  their  entire  output  in  further  manu- 
facturing. 

The  Directory  of  Manufacturers  lists  the  companies  in  two  ways, 
Section  1  lists  them  in  numerical  order,    the  identification  number 
for  each  company  having  been  assigned  in  the  order  in  which  the 
Commission  received  the  company's  reporting  schedule.    This  sys- 
tem makes  it  unnecessary  to  wait  until  all  the  schedules  are  re- 
turned before  assigning  the  identification  numbers,    and  greatly 
speeds  the  preparation  of  the  tables  in  part  III.   Section  2  lists  the 
companies  in  alphabetical  order. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 

TABLE   27. "Synt/ietic  organic  chemicals:    Directory  of  manufacturers,    1955 


157 


SECTION  1.  NUMERICAL  DIRECTORY 

[Names  of  synthetic  organic  chemical  manufacturers  who  reported  production  or  sales  to  the  United  States 
Tariff  Commission  for  1955  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  numbers  as  used  in 
tables  in  part  III.  Section  2  of  this  table  lists  these  manufacturers  alphabetically  and  gives  their 
office  and  plant  addresses] 


Name  of  company 


Name  of  company 


Hynson,  Westcott  &  Dunning,  Inc. 

Minnesota  Paints,  Inc. 

Thompson  Chemicals  Corp. 

Vineland  Chemical  Co. 

George,  P.  D.,  Co. 

Southern  Resin  Glue  Co. 

Standard  Agricultural  Chemicals,  Inc. 

U.  S.  Plastic  Products  Corp. 

Armour  &  Co.  (Chemical  Div.). 

Griffin  Chemical  Co. 

Kalide  Corp. 

Modene  Paint  Co.,  Inc. 

Triangle  Chemical  Co. 

Hartman-Leddon  Co. 

Kendall  Ref'ining  Co. 

All-Tex  Specialties  Co. 

Commonwealth  Color  &  Chemical  Co. 

Ironsides  Co. 

Blackman  Brands,  Inc. 

Elizabethtown  Consolidated  Gas  Co. 

Kennecott  Copper  Corp.  (Chino  Mines  Div.). 

Reliance  Varnish  Co.,  Inc. 

Lake  States  Yeast  Corp. 

Marlowe-Van  Loan  Corp. 

Planetary  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

Searle,  G.  D.,  &  Co. 

Atlantic  Chemical  Corp. 

Hanna  Paint  Manufacturing  Co.  (Industrial  Div., 

Northwestern  Chemical  Co. 

Raybestos  Div.  of  Raybestos-Manhattan,  Inc. 

Vita-Var  Corp. 

Farrington,  W.  U.,  Estate  of. 

Parsons,  M.  W.,  Plymouth,  Inc. 

Peerless  Chemical  Co. 

Synthetic  Products  Co. 

Bios  Laboratories,  Inc. 

Delta  Chemical  Works,  Inc. 

Chaffardon,  J. 

Deep  Rook  Oil  Co. 

Soluol  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

Amalgamated  Chemical  Corp. 

Burkart-Schier  Chemical  Co. 

Moretex  Chemical  Products. 

Morwear  Paint  Co. 

Poughkeepsie  Dyestuff  Corp. 

Rubber  Corp.  of  America. 

American  Marietta  Co. 

Armstrong  Cork  Co. 

California  Ink  Co.,  Inc. 

Cutter  Laboratories. 

Niagara  Alkali  Co. 

Premo  Pharmaceutical  Laboratories,  Inc. 

Siddall,  Geo.  F.,  Co.,  Inc. 

Wilmot  &  Cassidy,  Inc. 

Witte,  John  H.,  &  Sons. 

American  Viscose  Corp. 

Harbor  Plywood  Corp. 

Purocaine,  Inc. 

Southern  Textile  Chemical  Corp. 

Hart  Products  Corp. 

Werner  Drug  &  Chemical  Co. 

Chemico,  Inc . 

Farley  &  Loetscher  Manufacturing  Co. 

Kehew-Bradley  Co. 

Keystone  Color  Works,  Inc. 

Krumbhaar  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

Kyanize  Paints,  Inc. 

Montrose  Chemical  Co. 

Richardson  Co. 

Sipe,  Janes  B.,  &  Co. 

Atlas  Processing  Co. 

Miranol  Chemical  Co . ,  Inc . 

Scholler  Bros.,  Inc. 

White  &  Hodges,  Inc. 

American  Bio-Synthetics  Corp. 


99 
100 
101 
102 
103 
104 
105 
106 
107 
108 
109 
110 
111 
112 
113 
lU 
115 
116 
117 
118 
119 
120 
121 
122 
123 
124 
125 
126 
127 
128 
129 
130 
131 
132 
133 
134 
135 
136 
137 
138 
139 
140 
141 
142 
143 
144 
145 
146 
147 


Inc. 


Inc. 


American  Marietta  Co.  (Ferbert-Schorndorfer 

Co.  Div.). 
Atomic  Basic  Chemicsils  Corp. 
Bird  &  Son,  Inc.  (Floor  Covering  Div.). 
Borg-Warner  Corp.  (Marbon  Chemical  Div.). 
Crownoil  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 
Marden-Wild  Corp. 
Neches  Butane  Products  Co. 
Red  Spot  Paint  &  Varnish  Co. 
Dr.  Salsbury's  Laboratories. 
Schieffelin  &  Co. 
Laurel  Soap  Manufacturing  Co 
Marblette  Corp. 
Metro  Dyestuff  Corp. 
Southern  Sizing  Co. 
Treplow  Products,  Inc. 
Pine  Bluff  Chemical  Co.  &  Niagara  Chemical 

Div.  (Subsidiaries  of  Food  Machinery  & 

Chemical  Corp . ) . 
Jones-Dabney  Co. 
Long,  Charles  R.,  Jr.,  Co. 
Polychemical  Laboratories,  Inc. 
Apex  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 
Copolymer  Rubber  &  Chemical  Corp. 
Glyco  Products  Co.,  Inc. 
Grand  Rapids  Varnish  Corp. 
Harsyd  Chemicals,  Inc. 
International  Minerals  &  Chemical  Corp. 
Standard  Chemical  Products,  Inc. 
Uhlich,  Paul,  &  Co.,  Inc. 
Cadet  Chemical  Corp. 
Corn  Products  Refining  Co. 
Deere  &  Co.  (Grand  River  Chemical  Div.). 
Mineral  Oil  Refining  Co. 
Paisley  Products,  Inc. 
Rinshed-Mason  Co. 
United  States  Pipe  &  Foundry  Co. 
Buckeye' Cellulose  Corp. 
Knoedler  Chemical  Co. 
Astra  Pharmaceutical  Products,  Inc. 
Bates  Chemical  Co. 
General  Tire  &  Rubber  Co.  (F.F.C.)'' 
Grain  Processing  CoiT). 
Great  Southern  Chemical  Corp. 
Leffingwell  Chemical  Co. 
Marathon  Corp.  (Chemical  Sales  Dept.). 
Nilok  Chemicals,  Inc. 
Peerless  Color  Co.,  Inc. 
Wallace  &  Tleman,  Inc.  (Lucldol  Div.). 
New  York  Ohio  Chemical  Corp. 
Virginia-Carolina  Chemical  Corp. 
American  Aniline  &  Extract  Co.,  Inc. 
Nonweller,  A.  P.,  Co. 
Schwarz  Laboratories,  Inc. 
Vanderbllt  Chemical  Corp. 
Allied  Asphalt  &  Mineral  Corp. 
Coopers  Creek  Chemical  Corp. 
Delaware  Chemicals,  Inc. 
Oilman  Paint  &  Varnish  Co. 
Kali  Manufacturing  Co. 
Koppers  Co.,  Inc. 
Old  Hickory  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 
Plastics  Engineering  Co. 
Remington  Arms  Co.,  Inc. 
Royoe  Chemical  Co. 
Cabot,  Samuel,  Inc. 
Spencer  Chemical  Co. 
Taylor  Fibre  Co. 
Van  Dyk  &  Co.,  Inc. 
Vitamins,  Inc. 
Weetville  Laboratories. 
Alox  Corp. 

Atlas  Refinery,  Inc. 
Burroughs  Wellcome  &  Co 
Edison,  Thomas  A.,  Inc. 


(U.S.A.),  Inc. 
(Medical  Gas  Div.). 


See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


158 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  27. --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:    Directory 

of  manufacturers,   i935- -Continued 

No. 

Name  of  company 

No. 

Name  of  company 

i-;8 

France,  Campbell  &  Darling,  Inc. 

224 

Cleary,  W.  A.,  Corp. 

149 

General  Color  Co.,  Inc. 

225 

Greenwood  Textile  Supply  Co. 

150 

Great  Western  Sugar  Co. 

226 

Parke,  Davis  &  Co. 

151 

United  Rubber  &  Chemical  Co. 

227 

Pedlow-Nease  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

152 

Meriohem  Co. 

228 

Pennsylvania  Industrial  Chemical  Corp. 

153 

Metalsalts  Corp. 

229 

Salvo  Chemical  Corp. 

154 

Michigan  Chemical  Corp. 

230 

Verona  Chemical  Co. 

155 

Ne«  Jersey  Zinc  Co.  (of  Pa.). 

231 

Witco  Chemical  Co. 

156 

Osborn,  C.  J.,  Co. 

232 

Zum,  0.  F.,  Co. 

157 

Penlok,  S.  B.,  &.   Co. 

233 

Bryant  Chemical  Corp. 

158 

Sherwood  Refining  Co.,  Inc. 

234 

Carus  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

159 

Synoo  Resins,  Inc. 

235 

Carwin  Co. 

160 

Petrolite  Corp.  (Tretolite  Co.  Div.). 

236 

Collett-Week  Corp. 

161 

Wallace  &  Tiernan,  Inc.  (Harchem  Div.). 

237 

Continental  Oil  Co. 

162 

Carpenter-Morton  Co. 

238 

Cook  Paint  &  Varnish  Co. 

163 

Dakota  Briquets  &  Tar  Products,  Inc. 

239 

Douglas  Chemical  Corp. 

164 

Humphrey-Wilkinson,  Inc. 

240 

Farmers'  Chemical  Co. 

165 

Leatex  Chemical  Co. 

241 

Foremost  Food  &  Chemical  Co.  (El  Dorado  Div.). 

166 

Oldbury  Electro-Chemical  Co. 

242 

General  Petroleum  Corp. 

167 

Van  Camp  Laboratories. 

243 

Kay-Fries  Chemicals,  Inc. 

168 

National  Biochemical  Co. 

244 

Lebanon  Chemical  Corp. 

169 

Frontier  Chemical  Co.,  Div.  of  Union  Chemicals 

245 

Lilly,  Eli,  &  Co. 

&  Materials  Corp. 

246 

Peters  Chemical  Co. 

170 

Industrial  Products,  Inc. 

247 

Phoenix  Oil  Co. 

171 

Azoplate  Corp. 

248 

Pratt  &  Lambert,  Inc. 

172 

Berk,  F.  W.,  &  Co.,  Inc. 

249 

Tar  Distilling  Co.,  Inc. 

173 

Brown  Co. 

250 

United  Piece  Dye  Works. 

174 

Commercial  Ink  &  Lacquer  Co.,  Inc. 

251 

Chemical  Process  Co. 

175 

Cosden  Petroleum  Corp. 

252 

DePaul  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

176 

Cities  Service  Refining  Corp.  (F.F.C.)^ 

253 

Kohnstamm,  H.,  &  Co.,  Inc. 

177 

Crosby  Chemicals,  Inc. 

254 

Washington  Natural  Gas  Co. 

178 

Dye  Specialties  Corp.,  Inc. 

255 

American  Alcolac  Corp. 

179 

Inland  Steel  Container  Co. 

256 

Caliio  Chemicals,  Inc. 

180 

Magnolia  Petroleum  Co. 

257 

Fairmount  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

181 

Nepera  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

258 

Fiber  Chemical  Corp. 

182 

Ohio  Chemical  &  Surgical  Equipment  Co. 

259 

Pacific  Yeast  Products,  Inc. 

183 

Pabco  Products,  Inc. 

260 

Stauffer  Chemical  Co. 

184 

Pitman-Moore  Co.,  Div.  of  Allied  Laboratories, 

261 

Washburn,  T.  F.,  Co. 

Inc. 

262 

Cities  Service  Oil  Co. 

185 

Spaulding  Fibre  Co.,  Inc. 

263 

General  Tire  &  Rubber  Co.  (Chemical  Div.). 

186 

Stanolind  Oil  &   Gas  Co. 

264 

R.  S.  A.  Corp. 

187 

Summit  Chemical  Products  Corp. 

265 

Staley,  A.  E.,  Manufacturing  Co. 

188 

Tennessee  Products  &  Chemical  Corp. 

266 

Upjohn  Co. 

189 

Universal  Detergents,  Inc. 

267 

American  Maize  Products  Co. 

190 

Wallace  &  Tiernan,  Inc. 

268 

Medical  Chemicals  Corp. 

191 

Western  Dry  Color  Co. 

269 

Standard-Toch-Chemlcals,  Inc. 

192 

Chemagro  Corp. 

270 

Swift  &   Co. 

193 

Industrial  Dyestuff  Co. 

271 

Toms  River-Cincinnati  Chemical  Corp.  (Toms 

194 

Johnson,  Chas.  Eneu,  Co.,  Inc. 

River  Div.). 

195 

M  &  M  Wood  Working  Co. 

272 

Archer-Daniels-Midland  Co. 

196 

Marx,  Max,  Color  &   Chemical  Co. 

273 

Baker,  J.  T.,  Chemical  Co.  (Taylor  Chemical 

197 

Sonneborn,  L.,  Sons,  Inc. 

Div.). 

198 

Trojan  Powder  Co. 

274 

Fine  Colors  Co. 

199 

Acme  Resin  Corp. 

275 

Harshaw  Chemical  Co. 

200 

Anderson  Laboratories,  Inc. 

276 

Monsanto  Chemical  Co. 

201 

Appleton  Coated  Paper  Co. 

277 

National  Polychemlcals,  Inc. 

202 

"  Huggins,  James,  &  Son,  Inc. 

278 

Pittsburgh  Coke  &  Chemical  Co. 

203 

Nelson-Wells  &   Co. 

279 

Stepan  Chemical  Co. 

204 

Neville  Chemical  Co. 

280 

Union  Oil  Co.  of  California. 

205 

Continental-Diamond  Fibre  Div.  of  the  Budd 

281 

Warner-Jenkinson  Manufacturing  Co. 

Co.,  Inc. 

282 

Baker  Castor  Oil  Co'. 

206 

Baltimore  Paint  &  Color  Works. 

283 

Chemical  Manufacturing  Co.,  Inc. 

207 

Drug  Processors,  Inc. 

284 

Sheffield  Chemical  Co.,  Div,  of  Sheffield 

208 

Kentucky  Color  &  Chemical  Co. 

Faims  Co.,  Inc. 

209 

Newport  Industries,  Inc. 

285 

Peck's  Products  Co. 

210 

Old  Colony  Tar  Co.,  Inc. 

286 

Puget  Sound  Pulp  &  Timber  Co. 

211 

Olin  Mathieson  Chemical  Corp.  (Blockson 

287 

Specific  Pharmaceuticals,  Inc. 

Chemical  Co.  Div.). 

288 

Synthetic  Chemicals,  Inc. 

212 

Permutit  Co. 

289 

Amerlcart  Oil  Co.  (Texas). 

213 

Shepherd  Chemical  Co. 

290 

Dawe's  Laboratories,  Inc. 

214 

Stresen-Reuter,  Fred'k.  A.,  Inc. 

291 

Florasynth  Laboratories,  Inc. 

215 

Ad-Co  Color  Corp. 

292 

Food  Machinery  &  Chemical  Corp.  (Ohio-Apex 

216 

Ciba  Pharmaceutical  Products,  Inc. 

Div.). 

217 

Lobica-Debruille,  Inc. 

293 

Goodrich-Gulf  Chemicals,  Inc. 

218 

Maas  Sc  Waldstein  Co. 

294 

Interchemical  Corp.  (Textile  Colors  Div.). 

219 

Meyer,  J.,  &  Sons. 

295 

Organics,  Inc. 

220 

Allied  Chemical  &  Dye  Corp.  (Solvay  Process 

296 

Procter  &  Gamble  Co. 

Div.). 

297 

Ruberoid  Co. 

221 

Armour  Laboratories  Div.  of  Armour  &  Co. 

298 

U.  S.  Industrial  Chemicals  Co.,  Div.  of 

222 

Arapahoe  Chemicals,  Inc.,  &   Arapahoe  Special 

National  Distillers  Products  Corp. 

Products,  Inc. 

299 

Watertown  Manufacturing  Co. 

223 

Carlisle  Chemical  Works,  Inc. 

300 

Gulf  Oil  Corp. 

301 

Booty  Resineers,  Inc. 

See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 

TABLE  21.. "Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  Directory  of  aanufacturera ,    1955--Contlnued 


159 


Naioe  of  compajny 


Name  of  company 


Maunee  Chemical  Co. 

Qordon  Chemicals,  Inc. 

Hercules  Powder  Co. 

Maywood  Chemical  Works. 

New  York  Quinine  &  Chemical  "Works,  Inc. 

Quaker  Chemical  Products  Corp. 

Ringwood  Chemical  Corp. 

Alco  Oil  &  Chemical  Corp. 

Benzol  Products  Co. 

Crown  Central  Petroleum  Corp. 

Crown  Chemical  Corp. 

Davis,  H.  B.,  Co. 

Firestone  Tire  &  Rubber  Co.  (Synthetic  Rubber 

and  Latex  Dlv.) . 
Hampden  Color  &  Chemical  Co. 
Durez  Plastics  Dlv.  of  Hooker  Electrochemical 

Co. 
Jordan,  Jr.,  W.  H.,  &  F.,  Manufacturing  Co. 
Merrell,  Wm.  S.,  Co. 
Pennsylvania  Refining  Co. 
Petroleum  Chemicals,  Inc. 
Sonoco  Products  Co. 
Southern  Eyestuff  Corp. 
Standard  Oltramarlne  &  Color  Co. 
Trask,  Arthur  C,  Co. 
Wetherlll,  George  D.,  Varnish  Co. 
Dow  Corning  Corp. 
Fries  Bros.,  Inc. 
Levey,  Fred'k.  H.,  Co.,  Inc. 
Paul -Lewis  Laboratories,  Inc. 
Hitter,  F.,  &  Co. 
Sandoz  Chemical  Works,  Inc. 
Sumner  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 
Alframlne  Corp. 
Arco  Co. 

Barium  Reduction  Corp. 
Crown  Tar  &  Chemical  Works,  Inc. 
Endo  Products,  Inc. 
Halby  Products  Co.,  Inc. 
Hall,  C.  P.,  Co.  of  Illinois. 
Patent  Chemicals,  Inc. 
Purex  Corp.,  Ltd. 
Richfield  Oil  Corp. 
Hitter  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 
Squibb,  E.  R.,  &  Sons,  Dlv.  of  Olln  Mathleson 

Chemical  Corp. 
Sun  Chemical  Corp.  (Pigment  Dlv.). 
U.  S.  Oil  Co. 

Allied  Chemical  &  Dye  Corp.  (Nitrogen  Dlv.). 
King,  0.  L.,  &  Co. 
Morton-Withers  Chemical  Co. 
National  Chlorophyll  &  Chemical  Co.,  Dlv.  of 

Hofman  Industries,  Inc. 
Portland  Gas  &  Coke  Co. 
Specialty  Resins  Co. 
Stein,  Hall  &  Co.,  Inc. 
American  Rock  Wool  Corp. 
Dow  Chemical  Co. 

American  Synthetic  Rubber  Corp.  (F.F.C.)^ 
Ansbacher-Siegle  Corp. 
City  Chemical  Corp. 
Indoil  Chemical  Corp. 
Gamma  Chemical  Corp. 
Nuodex  Products  Co.,  Inc. 
Quaker  Oats  Co. 
Althouse  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 
Bennett's. 

Eaklns,  J.  S.,  &  W.  R.,  Inc. 
Heyden  Chemical  Corp. 
Jefferson  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 
Victor  Chemical  Works. 
Chase  Chemical  Corp. 

Dewey  icAlmy  Chemical  Co.,Div.  of  W.R.Grace  &  Co. 
General  Mills,  Inc. 
Holland  Color  &  Chemical  Co. 
Interchemlcal  Corp.  (Finishes  Dlv.). 
Lever  Brothers  Co. 
National  Lead  Co. 
Scherer,  R.  P.,  Corp. 
Shell  Oil  Co. 
Varcum  Chemical  Corp. 
Velsicol  Chemical  Corp. 


380 
381 
382 
383 
384 
385 
386 
387 
388 
389 
390 
391 
392 
393 
394 
395 
396 
397 
398 

399 
400 
401 
402 
403 
404 
405 
406 
407 
408 

409 
410 
411 
412 
413 
414 
415 
416 
417 
418 
419 
420 
421 
422 
423 
424 
425 
426 
427 
428 
429 
430 
431 
432 
433 
434 
435 
436 
437 
438 


440 
441 
442 
443 
444 
445 
446 

447 
448 
449 
450 
451 
452 
453 
454 
455 
456 


Air  Reduction  Chemical  Co. 

American  Alkyd  Industries. 

Baker,  J.  T.,  Chemical  Co. 

Buckman  Laboratories,  Inc. 

Dodd,  Donald  A. 

Metro-Atlantic,  Inc. 

Organic  Chemical  Corp. 

Thomasset  Colors,  Inc. 

United  States  Procaine  Co.,  Inc. 

Wheeler,  Reynolds  &  Stauffer. 

California-Spray  Chemical  Corp. 

Atlas  Powder  Co. 

Kilsdonk  Chemical  Corp. 

Schuylkill  Chemical  Co. 

Stansbury  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

Thlokol  Chemical  Corp. 

Bush,  W.  J.,  &  Co.,  Inc. 

Esso  Standard  Oil  Co. 

Firestone  Tire  &  Rubber  Co.  (Firestone 
Plastics  Co.  DiT.). 

Hereslte  &  Chemical  Co. 

Colgate-Palmolive  Co. 

Montrose  Chemical  Corp.  of  California. 

Shell  Chemical  Corp. 

Sinclair  Refining  Co. 

Standard  Chemical  Co. 

Standard  Naphthalene  Products  Co.,  Inc. 

American  Chemical  Paint  Co. 

Clinton  Foods,  Inc. 

Goodrich,  B.  F.,  Chemical  Co.  (Div.  of  B.  F. 
Goodrich  Co.).  (F.F.C.)^ 

Hexagon  Laboratories,  Inc. 

Onyx  Oil  &  Chemical  Co. 

Pfister  Chemical  Works,  Inc. 

Smith,  KLlne  &  French  Laboratories. 

Westinghouse  Electric  Corp. 

Young  Aniline  Works,  Inc. 

American  Potash  &  Chemical  Corp. 

Winthrop  Laboratories. 

du  Pont  de  Nemours,  E.  I.,  4  Co.,  Inc. 

Frltzsche  Brothers,  Inc. 

Standard  Chlorine  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

Suntide  Refining  Co. 

Texas  Co. 

Valspar  Corp. 

Zinsser  &  Co.,  Inc. 

Brooklyn  Color  Works,  Inc. 

Pabst  Brewing  Co« 

Riker  Laboratories,  Inc. 

Stange,  Wm.  J.,  Co. 

Miles  Laboratories,  Inp. 

Ortho  Chemical  Corp. 

Pacific  Paint  &  Varnish  Co. 

Humble  Oil  &  Refining  Co.  (F.F.C.)^ 

Pilot  Chemical  Co. 

Schering  Corp. 

Kessler  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

Bristol  Laboratories,  Inc. 

Eastern  States  Chemical  Corp. 

Gane's  Chemical  Works,  Inc. 

Allied  Chemical  &  Dye  Corp.  (National  Aniline 
Div.). 

Tennessee  Eastman  Co.,  Div.  of  Eastman  Kodak 
Co. 

Texas  Eastman  Co.,  Dlv.  of  Eastman  Kodak  Co. 

Wyeth  Laboratories,  Inc. 

Ansul  Chemical  Co. 

Atlantic  Refining  Co. 

Chllds  Pulp  Colors,  Inc. 

McGean  Chemical  Co. 

Pacific  Coast  Borax  Co.,  Dlv.  Borax  Consoli- 
dated, Ltd. 

Dominion  Products,  Inc. 

LaSalle  Chemical  Co. 

Givaudan  Corp. 

Huron  Milling  Co. 

Eastman  Kodak  Co. 

Pfanstiehl  Laboratories,  Inc. 

Rohm  &  Haas  Co. 

Abbott  Laboratories. 

American  Viscose  Corp.  (Film  Div.). 

Collway  Colors,  Inc. 


See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

TABLE  2! .--Synthetic  organic  chemicals:    Directory  of  manufacturers,    i955- -Continued 


Name  of  company 


Name  of  company 


Pure  Oil  Co. 

Berkshire  Color  &  Chemical  Co. 

Lemke,  B.  L.,  &   Co.,  Inc. 

Olin  Mathieson  Chemical  Corp. 

Bruder,  M.  A.,  Sc   Sons,  Inc. 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc.  (Hilton-Davis  Chemical 

Co.  Div.). 
Berkeley  Chemical  Corp. 
Eraulsol  Chemical  Corp. 
Ethyl -Dow  Chemical  Co. 
Formica  Co. 

Freeman  Chemical  Corp. 
Guyan  Color  &  Chemical  Works. 
Keystone  Chemurgic  Corp. 
Oronite  Chemical  Co. 

Crown  Chemical  Co.,  Div.  of  Joseph  Turner  &  Co, 
Dykem  Co. 

McCloskey  Varnish  Co. 
Nopco  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 
Pennsylvania  Salt  Manufacturing  Co. 
Belle  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 
Catalin  Corp.  of  America. 
Diamond  Alkali  Co. 
Ferro  Chemical  Corp. 
Texas-U.  S.  Chemical  Co. 
Food  Machinery  &  Chemical,^Corp.  (Westvaco 

Chlor-Alkali  Div.  &  Westvaco  Mineral 

Products  Div.) . 
Hoffman-LaRoche,  Inc. 
Pharma  Chemical  Corp. 
Socony-Mobil  Oil  Co.,  Inc. 
Deecy  Products  Co. 
Federal  Color  Laboratories,  Inc. 
Imperial  Paper  &  Color  Corp.  (Pigment  Color 

Div.). 
Schenectady  Varnish  Co.,  Inc. 
Toms  River-Cincinnati  Chemical  Corp. 

(Cincinnati  Div.). 
Arnold,  Hoffman  &   Co.,  Inc. 
Lakeside  Laboratories,  Inc. 
National  Petro-Chemicals  Corp. 
Lebec  Chemical  Corp. 
Petro-Tex  Chemical  Corp. 
Solvent  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 
Genesee  Research  Corp. 
National  Starch  Products,  Inc. 
Standard  Soap  Co.  of  Camden. 
Augusta  Chemical  Co. 
Dexter  Chemical  Corp. 
Emery  Industries,  Inc. 
General  Electric  Co. 
LaMotte  Chemical  Products  Co. 
Lyle  Branchf lower  Co. 
Goodyear  Tire  &   Rubber  Co. 
Perkins  Glue  Co. 
Publicker  Industries,  Inc. 
Reilly  Tar  &  Chemical  Corp. 
Republic  Creosoting  Co. 
Shawinigan  Resins  Corp. 
Sherwin-Williams  Co. 
Sun  Oil  Co. 
Tex  Chemical  Co. 

Universal  Western  Chemical  Corp. 
White  &  Bagley  Co. 
Whittemore-Wright  Co.,  Inc. 
Wilson  Organic  Chemicals,  Inc. 
Wyandotte  Chemicals  Corp. 
General  Aniline  &   Film  Corp.  (Dyestuff  & 

Chemical  Div.). 
H.  M.  Chemical  Co. 
Chemo-Puro  Manufacturing  Corpy 
Wilson  Laboratories  Div.  of  Wilson  &  Co.j  Inc. 
Kennecott  Copper  Corp.  (Utah  Copper  Div.). 
Lueders,  George,  &  Co, 
Magruder  Color  Co.,  Inc. 
Reichhold  Chemicals,  Inc. 
Aquaness  Corp. 
Phillips  Petroleum  Co. 
Standard  Oil  Co.  of  Indiana. 
American  Cyanamid  Co. 
Shulton,  Inc.  (Fine  Chemicals  Div.). 
Sun  Chemical  Corp.  (Warwick  Chemical  Co.  Div.), 
Bick  &  Co.,  Inc. 
Esso  Standard  Oil  Co.  (Louisiana  Div.). 


Felton  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

Ultra  Chemical  Works,  Inc. 

van  Ameringen-Haebler,  Inc. 

Consolidated  Paint  Co. 

Standard  Oil  Co.  of  California. 

Advance  Solvents  &  Chemical  Div.  of  Carlisle 

Chemical  Works,  Inc. 
Capital  Plastics,  Inc. 
Norwich  Pharmacal  Co. 
Poly  Resins. 
Trubek  Laboratories. 
Allied  Chemical  &   Dye  Corp.  (Semet-Solvay 

Petrochemical  Div.). 
Beech-Nut  Packing  Co. 
Pittsburgh  Plate  Glass  Co. 
Warren  Petroleum  Corp. 
Fuller,  W.  P.,  &   Co. 
Meta  Chemical  Corp. 
Columbia  Organic  Chemicals,  Inc. 
Celanese  Corp.  of  America. 
Pfizer,  Chas.,  &  Co.,  Inc. 
Commercial  Solvents  Corp. 
Kelly,  John  F.,  Oo. 
Keystone  Paint  &  Varnish  Corp. 
Lever,  C,  Co.,  Inc. 
Merck  &  Co.,  Inc. 
Oil  &  Chemical  Products,  Inc. 
Union  Carbide  &  Carbon  Corp.  (Llnde  Air 

Products  Co. ). 
Wica  Co.,  Inc. 
Borden  Co.  (Chemical  Div.). 
Evans  Chemetics,  Inc. 
Midland  Industrial  Finishes  Co. 
Productol  Co. 

American  Aniline  Products,  Inc. 
Drew,  E.  F.,  &   Co.,  Inc. 
Emkay  Chemical  Co. 
Gallowhur  Chemical  Corp. 
Krlshell  Laboratories,  Inc. 
United  States  Rubber  Co.  (Naugatuck  Chemical 

Div.). 
Wolf,  Jacques,  &  Co. 

New  York  Color  &  Chemical  Co.,  Div.  of  Ameri- 
can Dyewood  Co. 
Salem  Oil  &   Grease  Co. 
Coastwise  Petroleum  Co. 
Diversey  Corp. 
IColker  Chemical  Corp. 
Lewis  Tar  Products  Co. 
Union  Bay  State  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 
Goodrich,  B.  F.,  Chemical  Co.  (Div.  of  B.  F. 

Goodrich  Co.). 
Sharpies  Chemicals  Div.,  of  the  Pennsylvania 

Salt  Manufacturing  Co. 
Verley  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 
Alkydol  Laboratories,  Inc. 
Sinclair  &  Valentine  Co. 
Synthetic  Plastics  Co. 
Blo-Rad  Laboratories. 
Jennison-Wrlght  Corp. 
Finetex,  Inc. 
Ottol  Oil  Co. 

Union  Carbide  &  Carbon  Corp.  (Bakelite  Co.), 
Union  Carbide  &  Carbon  Corp.  (Carbide  & 

Carbon  Chemicals  Co.). 
Maryland  Plastics,  Inc. 
Hooker-Detrex,  Inc . 
Hooker  Electrochemical  Co. 
Fine  Organics,  Inc. 

General  Foods  Corp.  (Maxwell  House  Div.). 
Hoffman-Taff,  Inc. 
Orbis  Products  Corp. 
May,  Otto  B.,  Inc. 
Pitt-Consol  Chemical  Co. 
Allitince  Color  &   Chemical  Co. 
Cockerille,  F.  0. 
Edcan  Laboratories. 
Geigy  Chemical  Corp. 
Houghton,  E.  F.,  &  Co. 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc.  (National  Brands  Div.). 
Brown,  Andrew,  Co. 
Allied  Chemical  &   Dye  Corp.  (General  Chemical 

Div.). 
Callison,  I.  P.,  4  Sons,  Inc. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 

Table  27,  --Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  Directory  of  manufacturers,   1955- -Continued 


161 


No. 

Name  of  company 

No. 

Name  of  company 

6X0 

Col ton  Chemical  Co.,  Dlv.  of  Air  Reduction  Co., 

619 

Grace  Chemical  Co.,  Div.  of  W.  R.  Grace  &   Co. 

Inc. 

620 

Mallinckrodt  Chemical  Works. 

611 

Allied  Chemical  &  Dye  Corp.  (Barrett  Div.). 

621 

Cabot,  Godfrey  L.,  Inc. 

612 

Lubrlzol  Corp. 

622 

Riverdale  Chemical  Co. 

613 

Synvar  Corp. 

623 

Minnesota  Mining  &  Manufacturing  Co.  (Irving- 

614 

Roosevelt  Oil  &  Refining  Dlv.  of  Leonard 

ton  Varnish  &  Insulator  Div.). 

Refineries,  Inc. 

624 

Chemlek  Laboratories,  Inc. 

615 

Ninol  Laboratories,  Inc. 

625 

Food  Machinery  &  Chemical  Corp.  (Fairfield 

616 

Glidden  Co. 

Chemical  Div.). 

617 

Laros,  R.  K.,  Co. 

626 

Norda  Essential  Oil  &   Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

618 

Ethyl  Corp. 

^  F.  F.  0.  in  parentheses  following  the  name  of  a  company  indicates  U.  S.  Government  plant  operated  for  the 
Federal  Facilities  Corporation. 


162 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TAffl-E  27 ."Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Directory  of  manufactu 

SECTION  2.  ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY 


7955- -Continued 


[Names  of  synthetic  organic  chemical  manufacturers  who  reported  production  or  sales  to  the  United  States 
Tariff  Commission  for  1955  are  listed  below  alphabetically,  together  with  their  identification  numbers 
as  used  in  tables  in  part  III.  Section  1  of  this  table  lists  these  manufacturers  in  the  order  of  their 
identification  numbers] 


Name  of  company 


Office  address  (location  of  plant  given  in 
parentheses  if  not  in  same  city  as  office) 


Abbott  Laboratories 

Acme  Resin  Corp 

Ad-Co  Color  Corp 

Advance  Solvents  &  Chemical  Dlv.  of 
Carlisle  Chemical  Works,  Inc. 

Air  Reduction  Chemical  Co 

Alco  Oil  &  Chemical  Corp 

Alframlne  Corp 

Alkydol  Laboratories,  Inc 

Alliance  Color  &  Chemical  Co 

Allied  Asphalt  &  Mineral  Corp 

Allied  Chemical  &  Dye  Corp. : 

Barrett  Dlv 

General  Chemical  Dlv 

National  Aniline  Dlv 

Nitrogen  Div 

Semet-Solvay  Petrochemical  Div 

Solvay  Process  Dlv 

All-Tex  Specialties  Co 

Alox  Corp 

Althouse  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Amalgamated  Chemical  Corp 

American  Alcolac  Corp 

American  Aliyd  Industries 

American  Aniline  &  Extract  Co.,  Inc- 

American  Aniline  Products,  Inc 

American  Bio-Synthetics  Corp — 

American  Chemical  Paint  Co 

American  Cyanamid  Co 


American  Maize  Products  Co 

American  Marietta  Co 

Ferbert-Schomdorfer  Co.  Dlv 

American  Oil  Co.  (Texas) 

American  Potash  and  Chemical  Corp 

American  Rock  Wool  Corp 

American  Synthetic  Rubber  Corp. 

(F.F.C.)^ 
American  Viscose  Corp 

Film  Dlv - 

Anderson  Laboratories,  Inc 

Ansbacher-Siegle  Corp 

Ansul  Chemical  Co 

Apex  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Appleton  Coated  Paper  Co 

Aquaness  Corp 

Arapahoe  Chemicals,  Inc.,  &  Arapahoe 

Special  Products,  Inc. 
Archer-Danlels-Mldland  Co 

Aroo  Co 

Armour  &  Co . : 

Chemical  Dlv 

Aimour  Laboratories  Div 

Armstrong  Cork  Co 

Arnold,  HoffBian  &  Co.,  Inc 

Astra  Pharmaceutical  Products,  Inc — 

Atlantic  Chemical  Corp 

Atlantic  Refining  Co 

Atlas  Powder  Co 

Atlas  Processing  Co- 

Atlas  Refinery,  Inc 


14th  St.  and  Sheridan  Rd.,  North  Chicago,  111. 

UOl  Circle  Ave.,  Forest  Park,  111. 

66  Lister  Ave.,  Newark  5,  N.  J. 

245  5th  Ave.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y.  (Jersey  City,  N.  J.). 

60  E.  42d  St.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.  (Bound  Brook,  N.  J.). 

Trenton  Ave.  and  William  St. ,  Philadelphia  34,  Pa. 

72-76  Putnam  St.,  Paterson  4,  N-  J.  (Los  Angeles,  Calif.). 

3242  S.  50th  Ave.,  Cicero  50,  111. 

33  Avenue  P-  Newark  5,  N.  J. 

217  Broadway,  New  York  7,  N.  Y.  (Dunellen,  N.  J.). 

40  Rector  St.,  New  York  6,  N.  Y.  (F^rfleld,  Ala.;  Calumet 
City  and  Chicago,  111.;  Detroit,  Mich.;  Edgewater,  N.  J.; 
Greensboro,  N.  C;  Ironton,  Toledo,  and  Youngstown,  Ohio; 
and  Bethlehem,  Frankford,  and  Philadelphia,  Pa. ) . 

40  Rector  St.,  New  York  6,  N.  Y.  (Nichols,  Calif.;  Danville, 
111.;  Baton  Rouge,  La.;  Buffalo,  N.  Y.;  and  Marcus  Hook, 
Pa.). 

40  Rector  St.,  New  York  6,  N.  Y.  (Buffalo,  N.  Y.;  Chester- 
field and  Hopewell,  Va. ;  and  Moundsvllle,  W.  Va. ) . 

40  Rector  St.,  New  York  6,  N.  Y.  (Omaha,  Nebr.;  South  Point, 
Ohio;  and  Orange,  Tex.). 

40  Rector  St.,  New  York  6  (Tonawanda),  N.  Y. 

P.O.  Box  271,  Syracuse  1  (Solvay  VlUage),  N.  Y. 

65  Jfeadow  St.,  Warwick,  R.  I. 

3943  Buffalo  Ave.,  Niagara  Falls,  N.  Y. 

540  Pear  St.,  Reading,  Pa. 

Ontario  and  Rorer  Sts. ,  Philadelphia  34,  Pa. 

3440  Fairfield  Rd.,  Baltimore  26,  Md. 

Broad  and  14th  Sts.,  Carlstadt,  N.  ^. 

Venango  and  F  Sts.,  Philadelphia  34,  Pa. 

50  Union  Sq. ,  New  York  3,  N.  Y.  (Lock  Haven,  Pa.). 

710  W.  National  Ave.,  Milwaukee  4,  Wis. 

Ambler,  Pa. 

30  Rockefeller  Plaza,  New  York  20,  N.  Y.  (Azusa,  Calif.; 
Stamford  and  Walllngford,  Conn.;  Avondale,  La.;  Bound 
Brook,  Linden,  Newark,  Princeton,  and  Woodbridge,  N.  J.; 
Pearl  Rlver,N.  Y.;  Charlotte,  N.  C;  Marietta,  Ohio; 
Bridgevllle,  Pa.;  Damascus,  Va.;  and  Willow  Island,  W.  Va.) 

250  Park  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 

3400  13th  Ave.,  SW.,  Seattle  4,  Wash. 

12815  Elmwood  Ave.,  Cleveland  11,  Ohio. 

P.O.  Box  401,  Texas  City,  Tex. 

3030  W.  6th  St.,  Los  Angeles  54,  Calif. 

401  Arlington  Ave.,  Torrance,  Calif. 

P.O.  Box  360,  Louisville  1,  Ky. 

1617  Pennsylvania  Blvd.,  Philadelphia  3  (Meadville),  Pa. 

Fredericksburg,  Va. 

3940  Summit  St.,  Weston,  kach. 

92  Chestnut  Ave.,  flosebank,  Staten  Island  5,  N.  Y. 

1  Stanton  St.,  Marinette,  Wis. 

225  W.  34th  St.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y.  (Elizabethport,  N.  J.). 

1200  N.  Meade  St.,  J^pleton,  Wis. 

2005  Qjltman  St.,  Houston  26,  Tex. 

2800  Pearl  St.,  Boulder,  Colo. 

700  Investors  Bldg.,  Minneapolis  2,  Iflnn.  (Wyandotte,  Mich., 

and  Ashtabula,  Ohio) . 
7301  Bessemer  Ave.,  Cleveland  27,  Ohio. 

1355  W.  31st  St.,  Chicago  9  (McCook),  111. 

Box  511,  Kankakee,  111. 

W.  Liberty  St.,  Lancaster  (Pittsburgh),  Pa. 

55  Canal  St.,  Providence  1,  R.  I.  (Dlghton,  Mass.;  Charlotte, 

N.  C. ;  and  Cincinnati,  Ohio) . 
7-1/2  Neponset  St.,  Worcester  6,  Mass. 
153  Prospect  St.,  Passaic  (Natley),  N.  J. 
260  S.  Broad  St.,  Philadelphia  1,  Pa.  (Port  Arthur,  Tex.). 
New  Murphy  Road  4  Concord  Pike,  Wilmington  99,  Del.  (Atlas 

Point,  Del.;  Tamaqua,  Pa.;  and  Memphis,  Tenn. ). 
P.O.  Box  1786,  Shreveport,  La. 
1A2  Lockwood  St.,  Newark  5,  N.  J. 


See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 

TABLE  27. --Synthetic   organic  chemicals:   Directory  of  manufacturers,    1953- -Continued 


163 


Name  of  cciQiaiiy 


Office  addresB  (location  of  plant  given  In 
parentheses  If  not  In  same  city  as   office) 


Atomic  Basic  Chemicals  Corp 

Augusta  Chemical  Co 

Azoplate  Corp 

Baker  Castor  Oil  Co 

Baier,  J.  T. ,  Chemical  Co 

Taylor  Chemical  Dlv 

Baltimore  Paint  &   Color  Works 

Barium  Reduction  Corp 

Bates  Chemical  Co- 

Beech-Nut  Packing  Co 

Belle  Chemical  Co.,  Ino 

Bennett's 

Benzol  Products  Co 

Berk,  F.  W.,  &  Co.,  Inc 

Berkeley  Chemical  Corp 

Berkshire  Color  &   Chemical  Co 

Blck  &  Co.,  Inc 

Bio-Rad  Laboratories 

Bios  Laboratories,  Inc 

Bird  &  Son,  Inc.,  Floor  Covering  Dlv- 

Blackman  Brands,  Inc 

Booty  Resineers,  Inc 

Borden  Co. ,  Chemical  Dlv 


Borg-Warner  Corp.,  Marbon  Chemical Div- 

Bristol  Laboratories,  Inc 

Brooklyn  Color  Works,  Inc 

Brown  Co 

Brown,  Andrew,  Co 

Bruder,  M.  A. ,  &  Sons,  Ino 

Bryant  Chemical  Coip 

Buckeye  Cellulose  Corp 

Buckman  Laboratories,  Inc 

Burkart-Sohier  Chemical  Co 

Burroughs-Wellcone  &  Co.  (U.S.A.),  Inc- 

Bush,  W.  J.,  &  Co.,  Inc 

Cabot,  Godfrey  L. ,  Inc 

Cabot,  Samuel,  Inc 

Cadet  Chemical  Corp 

Calhlo  Chemicals,  Inc 

California  Ink  Co.,  Inc 

California-Spray  Chemical  Corp 

Callison,  I.  P.,  &  Sons,  Inc 

Capital  Plastics,  Ino 


Carlisle  Chemical  Works,  Inc- 

Carpenter-Morton  Co 

Cams  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Carwin  Co 

Catalln  Corp.  of  America 


Celanese  Corp.  of  Amerloa- 


Inc- 


Marco  Products  Dlv 

Chaffardon,  J 

Chase  Chemical  Corp 

Chemagro  Corp 

Chemical  Manufacturing  Co. 

Chemical  Process  Co- 

Chemloo,  Inc 

Chemlek  Laboratories,  Ino 

Chemo-Puro  Manufacturing  Corp 

Childs  Pulp  Colors,  Inc 

Ciba  Pharmaceutical  Products,  Inc- 

Cinclnnatl  Chemical  Works,  Ino 

Cities  Service  Oil  Co 

Cities  Service  Refining  Corp. 

(F.F.C.)^ 

City  Chemical  Corp 

Cleary,  W.  A.,  Corp 

Clinton  Foods,    Ino 

Coastwise  Petroleum  Co 

Cockerille,   F.    0 

Colgate-Palmolive  Co 


Collett-Week  Corp 

Collway  Colors,  Ino 

Colton  Chemical  Co. ,  Dlv.  of  Air 
Reduction  Co.,  Ino. 

See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


P.O.  Box  10855,  Pittsburgh  36,  Pa. 

Box  660,  Augusta,  Ga. 

Morris  Ave.  and  Weaver  St.,  Summit,  N.  J. 

120  Broadway,  New  York  5,  N.  Y.  (Bayonne,  N.  J.). 

600  N.  Broad  St.,  Phllllpsburg,  N.  J. 

600  N.  Broad  St.,  Phllllpsburg,  N.  J.  (Penn  Yan,  N.  Y.). 

2325  Annapolis  Ave.,  Baltimore  30,  m. 

P.O.  Box  8097,  S.  Charleston  3,  W.  Va. 

Scottdale  Rd. ,  Lansdowne,  Pa. 

Canajoharie,  N.  Y. 

53A  Pearl  St.,  Reading,  Pa. 

65  W.  1st  South  St.,  Salt  Lake  City  10,  Utah. 

237  South  St.,  Newark  5  (Nixon),  N.  J. 

Park  PI.,  E. ,  Wood-Ridge,  N.  J. 

Summit  Ave.,  Berkeley  Heights,  N.  J. 

250  Delawanna  Ave.,  Delawanna,  N.  J. 

1820  N.  12th  St.,  Reading,  Pa. 

300  Delaware  St.,  Berkeley  9,  Calif. 

17  W.  60th  St.,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

East  Walpole  (Norwood),  Mass. 

Ill  Wesley  St. ,  S.  Hackensack,  N.  J. 

42  S.  3d  St.,  Newark,  Ohio. 

350  Madison  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.  (Demopolis,  Ala.; 

Los  Angeles,  Calif.;  Illiopolls,  111.;  Leaminster  and 

Peabody,  Mass.;  Balnbridge,  N.  Y.;  Kemersville,  N.  C. ; 

Springfield,  Oreg.;  Philadelphia,  Pa.;  Seattle,  Wash.; 

and  Browntown,  Wis.). 
1926  W.  10th  Ave.,  Gary,  Ind. 
P.O.  Box  657,  Syracuse  1,  N.  Y. 
Morgan  &  Norman  Aves.,  Brooklyn  22,  N.  Y. 
650  Main  St. ,  Berlin,  N.  H. 
5431  S.  District,  Los  Angeles  18,  Calif. 
52d  and  Grays  Ave.,  Philadelphia  43,  Pa. 
6  North  St.,  N.  CJolnoy  71,  Mass. 
P.O.  Box  539,  Cincinnati  1,  Ohio. 
1256  N.  McLean,  Memphis  8,  Tenn. 
1228  Chestnut  St.,  Chattanooga  2,  Tenn. 
Scarsdale  Rd.,  Tuokahoe  7,  N.  Y. 

.19  W.  44th  St.,  New  York  26,  N.  Y.  (Unden,  N.  J.). 
77  Fl-anklln  St.,  Boston  10  (Cambridge),  Mass. 
141  Milk  St.,  Boston  9  (Chelsea),  Mass. 
Burt,  N.  Y. 

380  Madison  Ave.,  New  York  27,  N.  Y.  (Perry,  Ohio). 
545  Sansome  St.,  San  Francisco  11  (Berkeley),  Calif. 
Lucas  and  Ortho  Way,  Richmond  4,  Calif. 
801  Lloyd  Bldg.,  Seattle  1,  Wash. 
1032  Sibley  Tower  Bldg.,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y.  (Brodhead, 

Wis.). 
West  St.,  Reading  15,  Ohio. 
376  3d  St. ,  Everett  49,  Mass. 
Box  364,  LaSalle,  111. 
Stiles  Lane,  North  Haven,  Conn. 
1  Park  Ave.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y.  (Calumet  City,  111.;  Fords, 

N.  J.;  and  Thomasville,  N.  C). 
180  Madison  Ave.,  New  York  16,  N. 

Newark,  N.  J.;  CeLriver,  S.  C. 

and  Celoo,  Va. ) . 
290  Ferry  St.,  Newark  (Linden),  N.  J. 
209  Market  St. ,  I^mn,  Mass. 
3527  anallman  St. ,  Pittsburgh  1,  Pa. 
101  Park  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.,  Y.  (Pittsburgh,  Pa.). 
Ashland,  Mass. 

1901  Spring  St.,  Redwood  City,  Calif. 
2508  E.  Bailey  Rd.,  Cuyahoga  Palls,  Ohio. 
4040  W.  i23d  St. ,  Worth,  111. 
150  Doremus  Ave.,  Newark  5,  N.  J. 

43  Summit  St.,  Brooklyn  31,  N.  Y. 
556  Morris  Ave.,  Summit,  N.  J. 

See  Toms  River-Cincinnati  Chemical  Corp. 

Cities  Service  Bldg.,  Bartlesville  (Tallant),  Okla. 

716  Hodges  St.,  Lake  Charles,  La. 

132  W.  22d  St.,  New  York  U,  N.  Y.  (Jersey  City,  N.  J.). 

New  Brunswick  (Franklin  Township),  N.  J. 

Clinton,  Iowa. 

1127  lAinsey  Bldg.,  Baltimore  2,  IB.  (Goodhppe,  La.). 

Greenwood,  Va. 

300  Park  Ave.,  New  York  22,  N.  Y.  (Berkeley,  CaUf.; 

Jeffersouvllle,  Ind.;  Kansas  City,  Kans.;  and  Jersey 

City,  N.  J.). 
Quimby  St.,  Ossinlng,  N.  Y. 
IS   Market  St.,  Paterson  1,  N.  J. 
1545  E.  18th  St.,  Cleveland  iA,   Ohio. 


Y.  (Amcelle,  IB.; 
Bishop  and  Pampa,  Tex. 


164  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

yj ..-Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Directory  of  manufacturers,    W55- -Continued 


TABLE 


Mtiw   of   n.rwitpnry 


Office  address  (location  of  plant  glren  In 
parentheses  if  not  In  sane  city  as  office) 


Columbia  Organic  Chemiceds,  Inc 

Ccnoercial  Ink  &  lacquer  Co.,  Inc 

Commercial  Solvents  Corp 

ConaDnBealth  Color  &  Chemical  Co- 

Consolidated  Paint  Co . 

Continental-Diamond  ritre  Dlv.  of 

the  Budd  Co.,  Inc. 

Continental  Oil  Go 

Cook  Paint  &  Varnish  Co 

Coopers  Creek  Chemical  Corp 

Copolymer  Rubber  &  Chemical  Corp 

Com  Products  Refining  Co 

Cosden  Petroleum  Corp 

Crosby  Chemicals,  Inc 

Crown  Central  Petroleum  Corp 

Crown  Chemical  Co.,  Div.  of  Joseph 

Turner  &  Co. 

Crown  Chemical  Corp 

Crownoll  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Crown  Tar  &  Chemical  Works,  Inc 

Cutter  Laboratories 

Dakota  BriijuetE  &  Tar  Products,  Ino-— 

Davis,  H.  B. ,  Co 

Dawe's  Laboratories,  Inc 

Deecy  Products  Co 

Deep  Rock  Oil  Co 

Deere  &  Co.,  Grand  River  Chemical  Div- 

Delaware  Chemicals,  Inc 

Delta  Chemical  Works,  Inc 

DePaul  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Dewey  &  Almy  Chemical  Co.,  Dlv.  of 

W.  R.  Grace  &  Co. 

Dexter  Chemical  Corp 

Diamond  Alkali  Co 

Dlversey  Corp 

Dodd,  Donald  A 

Dominion  Products,  Inc 

Douglas  Chemical  Corp 

Dow  Chemical  Co 

Dow  Coming  Corp 

Drew,  E.  F. ,  &  Co.,  Inc 

Drug  Processors,  Inc 

duPont  de  Nemours,  E.  I.,  &  Co.,  Inc-- 


I^e  Specialties  Corp.,  Inc 

I^kem  Co 

Eakins,  J.  S.,  &  W.  R. ,  Inc 

Eastern  States  Chemical  Corp 

Fjtgf.mftn  Kodak  Co 

Tennessee  Eastman  Co.  Div 

Texas  Eastman  Co.  Div 

Edcan  Laboratories 

Edison,  Thomas  A.,  Inc.,  Medical  Gas 

Dlv. 

Elizabethtown  Consolidated  Gas  Co 

Enery  Industries,  Ino 

Einkay  Chemical  Co 

Emulsol  Chemical  Corp 

Endo  Products,  Ino 

Esso  Standard  Oil  Co 

Louisiana  Div 

Ethyl  Corp 

Ethyl-Dow  Chemical  Co 

Evans  Chemetlos,  Ino 

Fairmount  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Farley  &  Loetscher  Manufacturing  Co-- 

Farmers'  Chemical  Co 

Farrlngton,  W.  U. ,  Estate  of 

Federal  Color  Laboratories,  Inc 

Felton  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 


1012  Drake  St.,  Columbia,  S.  C. 
350  itorris  St.,  Toledo  4,  Ohio. 
260  Madison  Ave.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y.  (Agnew,  Calif. j 

Peoria,  Ill.j  Terre  Haute,  Ind.;  Harvey  and  Sterllnfton, 

La.;  and  Carlstadt,  N.  J.). 
32^0  Grace  Ave.,  New  York  69,  N.  Y. 
3101  E.  Oljrapla  Blvd. ,  Los  Angeles  23,  Calif. 
70  S.  Chapel  St.,  Newark,  Del.  (Bridgeport,  Pa.). 

1000  S.  Pine  St.,  Ponca  City,  Qkla. 

P.O.  Box  389,  Kansas  City  -11,  Ifc. 

River  Rd.,  W.  Conahohocken,  Pa. 

P.O.  Box  1029,  Baton  Rouge  1,  La. 

17  Battery  PI.,  New  York  4,  N.  Y.  (Argo,  lU.). 

P.O.  Box  13U,  Big  Spring,  Tex. 

Box  111,  Picayune,  Iflss.  (De  Ridder,  La.). 

American  Bldg.,  Baltimore  3,  Md.  (Near  Houston,  Tex.). 

Pleasantvlew  Terrace,  Rldgefield,  N.  J. 

2A0  India  St.,  Providence  3,  R.  I. 

2-1-;  -igth  Ave.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.  Y. 

900  Wewatta  St.,  Denver  A,   Colo. 

Ath  and  Parker  Sts.,  Berkeley  1,  Calif. 

Box  446,  Dickinson,  N.  Dak. 

Bush  &  Severn  Sts.,  Baltimore  30,  Md. 

4800  S.  Richmond  St.,  Chicago  32,  111.  (Newaygo,  Mich.). 

120  Potter  St.,  Cambridge  42,  Mass. 

203  N.  Robinson,  Oklahoma  City  (Gushing),  Okla. 

2010  S.  Utica,  Tulsa  (Pryor),  Okla. 

50  Murray  St.,  Staten  Island  9,  N.  Y. 

23  W.  60th  St.,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

44-27  Purvis  St.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.  Y. 

62  Whittemore  Ave.,  Cambridge  40  (Acton),  Mass. 

819  Edgewater  Rd. ,  New  York  59,  N.  Y. 

300  Union  Commerce  Bldg.,  Cleveland  14,  Ohio.  (Newark, 

N.  J.;  Painesvllle,  Ohio;  Houston,  Tex.;  and  Belle, 

W.  Va.). 
1820  Roscoe  St.,  Chicago  13,  111. 
Rt.  5,  Box  621,  Everett,  Wash. 
10-AO  44th  Dr. ,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.  Y. 
1624  Darrow  Ave. ,  Evanston,  111. 
Midland,  Mich.  (Pittsburg  and  Torrance,  Calif.;  Gales 

Ferry,  Conn.;  Framingham,  Mass.;  and  I^eport,  Tex.). 
Box  592,  Midland,  Mich. 

15  E.  26th  St.,  New  York  10,  N.  Y.  (Boonton,  N.  J.). 
1219  E.  Church  St.,  Adrian,  Mich. 

10th  and  Market  Sts.,  Wilmington  98,  Del.  (S.  San  iVan- 
cisco,  Calif.;  Newport  apd  Wilmington,  Del.;  Chicago, 
111.;  E.  Chicago,  Ind.;  Ft.  Madison,  Iowa;  Louisville, 
I^.;  Everett,  Mass.;  Flint,  Mich.;  Carney's  Point, 
Qrasselli,  Linden,  Newark,  New  Brunswick,  Parlin,  and 
Perth  Amboy,  N.  J.;  Niagara  Ftills,  N.  Y.;  Cleveland  and 
Toledo,  Ohio;  Philadelphia,  Pa.;  Chattanooga,  Tenn.; 
Beaumont,  LaPorte,  and  Orange,  Tex.;  Martinsville,  Va. ; 
and  BeUe,  W.  Va. ) . 

26  Journal  Sq.,  Jersey  City  6,  N.  J. 

2307  N.  llti  St.,  St.  Louis  6,  Ito. 

55  Berry  St. ,  Brooklyn  11,  N.  Y. 

P.O.  Box  5008,  Harrisburg  Station,  Houston  12,  Tex. 

343  State  St.,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 

Eastman  Rd.,  Klngsport,  Tenn. 

P.O.  Box  2068,  Longview,  Tex. 

10  Pine  St.,  South  Norwalk,  Conn. 

P.O.  Box  15,  Stuyvesant  Falls,  N.  Y. 

16  W.  Jersey  St. ,  Elizabeth  4,  N.  J. 
4300  Carew  Tower,  Gincinnati  2,  Ohio. 
319  2d  St.,  Elizabeth  1,  N.  J. 

59  E.  Madison  St. ,  Chicago  3,  111. 

84-40  101st  St.,  Richmond  Hill  18,  N.  Y. 

P.O.  Box  23,  Unden,  N.  J. 

P.O.  Box  551,  Baton  Rouge  1,  La. 

100  Park  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.  (Baton  Rouge,  La.; 

Orangeburg,  S.  C.;  and  Pasadena,  Tex.). 
Midland,  Mich.  (Freeport,  Tex.). 
250  E.  43d  St.,  New  York  17  (Waterloo),  N.  Y. 
600  Ferry  St.,  Newark  5,  N.  J. 
7th  and  White  Sts. ,  Dubuque,  Iowa. 
P.O.  Box  591,  Kalamazoo  99,  Mich. 
Box  389,  E.  Greenwich  (Warwick),  R.  I. 
4633  Forest  Ave.,  Norwood,  Cincinnati  12,  Ohio. 
599  Johnson  Ave. ,  Brooklyn  37,  N.  Y. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955  165 

TABLE  T! .'•Synthetic   organic   chemicals:    Directory  of  manufacturers,    J? J5- -Continued 


Name  of  company 


Office  address  (location  of  plant  given  in 
parentheses  if  not  In  same  city  as  office) 


Ferro  Chemical  Corp 

Flher  Chemical  Corp 

Fine  Colors  Co 

Fine  Organlcs,  Inc 

Flnetex,  Inc 

Firestone  Tire  &  Rubber  Co. : 

Synthetic  Rubber  &  Latex  Dlv 

Firestone  Plastics  Co.  Dlv 

Florasynth  Laboratories,  Inc 

Food  Machinery  &  Chemical  Corp.: 

Fairfield  Chemical  Dlv 

Ohio- Apex  Dlv 

Pine  Bluff  Chemical  Co.  &  Niagara 
Chemical  Dlv. 

Westvaco  Chlor-AIkaOi  Dlv.  & 
Westvaco  Mineral  Products  Dlv. 
Foremost  Food  &   Chemical  Co.,  El 

Dorado  Dlv. 

Formica  Co 

ft-anoe,  Campbell  &  Darling,  Inc 

Freeman  Chemical  Corp 

Pries  Bros.,  Inc 

Fritzsche  Brothers,  Inc 

Frontier  Chemical  Co. ,  Dlv.  of  Union 

Chemicals  &  Materials  Corp. 

Fuller,  W.  P.,  &  Co 

Gallowhur  Chemical  Corp 

Gamma  Chemical  Corp 

Gane's  Chemical  Works,    Inc 

Geigy  Chemical  Corp 

General  Aniline  &  Film  Coi^. ,   I^'estuff 

&  Chemical  Dlv. 

General  Color  Co.,  Ino 

General  Electric  Co. : 

Chemical  Materials  Dept 

Silicone  Products  Dept 

General  Foods  Corp.,  Maxwell  House 

Div. 

General  Mills,  Inc 

General  Petroleum  Corp 

General  Tire  &  Rubber  Co.  (F. F.  0.)^--- 
General  Tire  &  Rubber  Co.,  Chemical 

Div. 

Genesee  Research  Corp 

George,  P.  D.,  Co- 

Gilman  Paint  &  Varnish  Co 

Glvaudan  Corp 

Glidden  Co 

Glyco  Products  Co.,  Inc 

Goodrich,  B.  F. ,  Co. : 

Goodrich,  B.  F. ,  Chemical  Co.  Dlv. 

(F.F.C.)^ 
Goodrich,  B.  F. ,  Chemical  Co.  Dlv--- 


Goodrich-Gulf  Chemicals,  Inc 

Goodyear  Tire  &  Rubber  Co 

Goodyear  Synthetic  Rubber  Corp- 

Pathfinder  Chemical  Corp 

Gordon  Chemicals,  Inc 

Grace  Chemical  Co.,  Div.  of  W.  R. 

Grace  &  Co. 

Grain  Processing  Corp 

Grand  Rapids  Varnish  Corp 

Great  Southern  Chemical  Corp 

Great  Western  Sugar  Co 

Greenwood  Textile  Supply  Co 

Griffin  Chemical  Co 

Gulf  Oil  Corp - 

Guyan  Color  &  Chemical  Works 

Halby  Products  Co.,  Inc 

Hall,  C.  P.,  Co.  of  Illinois 

Hampden  Color  &  Chemical  Co 

Hanna  Paint  Manufacturing  Co., 

Industrial  Div. 

Harbor  Pl^ood  Corp- 

Harshaw  Chemical  Co 


Harsyd  Chemicals,  Ino — 

Hart  Products  Corp 

Hartman-Leddon  Co 

See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


ASO  Krick  Rd.,  Bedford,  Ohio. 

P.O.  Box  218,  Matawan  ( Clif fwood) ,  N.  J. 

21-29  MoBrlde  Ave.,  Paterson  1,  N.  J. 

211  E.  19th  St.,  New  York  3,  N.  Y.  (Lodl,  N.  J.). 

418  Falmouth  Ave.,  E.  Paterson,  N.  J. 

381  W.  Wilbeth  Hd.,  Akron  1,  Ohio. 

P.  0.  Box  690,  Pottstown,  Pa. 

900  Van  Nest  Ave.,  New  York  62,  N.  Y. 

1700-1901  Patapsco  Ave.,  Baltimore  26,  Md. 

Nitro,  W.  Va. 

100  Niagara  St.,  Mlddleport,  N.  Y.  (Arsenal,  Ark.). 


Y.  (Newark,  Calif.,  and 


161  E.  42d  St.,  New  York  17,  N. 

Charleston,  W.  Va. ) . 
P.O.  Box  599,  pakland  4,  Calif. 

4614  Spring  Grove  Ave.,  Cincinnati  32  (Evendale),  Ohio. 

Michigan  Ave. ,  Kenilworth,  N.  J. 

211  E.  Main  St.,  Port  Washington  (SaukviUe),  Wis. 

Box  8,  Carlstadt,  N.  J. 

76  9th  Ave.,  New  York  11,  N.  Y.  (Clifton,  N.  J.). 

321  W.  Douglas,  Wichita,  KanS. 

P.O.  Box  111,  S.  San  Francisco  19,  Calif. 

North  Water  St.,  Osslning,  N.  Y. 

220  E.  42d  St.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.  (Great  Meadows,  N.  J.). 

677  5th  Ave.,  New  York  22,  N.  Y.  (Carlstadt,  N.  J.). 

89  Barclay  St.,  New  York  8,  N.  Y.  (Cranston,  R.  I.). 

230  Park  Ave.,  New  Y^rk  17,  N.  Y.  (Linden,  N.  J.,  and 

Rensselaer,  N.  Y. ) . 
24  Ave.  B,  Newark  5,  N.  J. 

1  Plastics  Ave.,  Pittsfield,  Mass.  (Anaheim,  Calif.; 

Pittsfield,  Mass.;  and  Schenectady,  N.  Y.). 
Waterford,  N.  Y. 
1125  Hudson  St.,  Hoboken,  N.  J. 

400  2d  Ave.,  S. ,  Minneapolis  1,  Minn. 

P.O.  Box  2122,  Terminal  Annex,  Los  Angeles  54,  Calif. 

Baytown,  Tex. 

1708  Englewood  Ave.,   Akron  (Ashtabula  and  Mogadore),   Ohio. 

961  Lyell  Ave.,   Rochester  6,    N.   Y. 

5200  N.   2d  St.,   St.    Louis  7,   Jfc. 

216  W.  8th  St.,  Chattanooga  1,  Tenn. 

109-201  Delawanna  Ave.,  Delawanna,  N.  J. 

11001  Madison  Ave.,  Cleveland  2,  Ohio  (San  Francisco, 

Calif.;  Jacksonville,  Fla.;  Chicago,  111.;  Minneapolis, 

Minn. ;  Cleveland,  Ohio;  and  Reading,  Pa. ) . 
Bnpire  State  Bldg.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y.  (Wllliamsport,  Pa.). 

324  Rose  Bldg.,  Cleveland  15,  Ohio  (Port  Neches,  Tex.,  and 
Institute,  W.  Va.). 

324  Rose  Bldg.,  Cleveland  15,  Ohio  (Calvert  City  and 

Louisville,  Ky.;  Haledon  and  Kearny,  N.  J.;  Niagara  Falls, 
N.  Y.;  and  Akron  and  Avon  Lake  Village,  Ohio). 

3121  Euclid  Ave.,  Cleveland  15,  Ohio  (Port  Neches,  Tex.). 

1144  E.  Market  St.,  Akron  16,  Ohio. 

P.  0.  Box  5397,  Houston,  Tex.  (Akron,  Ohio). 

5408  Baker  Ave.,  Niagara  Falls,  N.  Y. 

A  &   Lombard  Sts.,  Wilmington  99,  Del. 

P.O.  Box  4906,  Jfemphis  (Woodstock),  Tenn. 

1600  Oregon  St.,  liiscatine,  Iowa. 

1350  Steele  Ave.,  SW.,  Grand  Hapids  2,  Mich. 

P.O.  Box  4166,  Corpus  Christi,  Tex. 

P.O.  Box  5308  Terminal  Annex,  Denver  (Johnstown),  Colo. 

27  Jfeadow  St.,  Warwick  (i^ponaug),  H.  I. 

1000  16th  St.,  San  Francisco  7  (Richmond),  Calif. 

Gulf  Bldg.,  Pittsburgh  30,  Pa. 

Box  1088,  Huntington,  W.  Va. 

P.O.  Box  366,  Wilmington  99,  Del. 

5145  W.  67tn  St.,  Chicago  38,  111. 

5  Albany  St.,  Springfield  1,  Mass. 

1313  Windsor  Ave.,  Columbus  16,  Ohio. 

Box  940,  Aberdeen,  Wash. 

1945  E.  97th  St.,  Cleveland  6,  Ohio  (Gloucester  City, 

N.  J.). 
397  W.  21st  St.,  Holland,  Mich. 

1440  Broadway,  New  York  18,  N.  Y.  (Jersey  City,  N.  J.). 
5821  Market  St.,  Philadelphia  39,  Pa. 


166  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

TABLE  7!. ••Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Directory  of  manufacturers,    7933- -Continued 


Name  oi   ccnpauy 


Office  address  (location  of  plant  given  In 
parentheses  if  not  in  same  city  as  office) 


Hercules  Powder  Co 

Heresite  &  Chemical  Co 

Hexagon  Laboratories,  Inc 

Heyden  Chemical  Corp 

H.  M.  Chemical  Co 

Hoffman- LaRoche,  Inc 

Hofftnan-Taff,  Inc 

Holland  Color  &  Chemical  Co 

Hooker-Detrex,  Inc 

Hooker  Electrochemical  Co 

Durez  Plastics  Div 

Houghton,  E.  F. ,  &  Co 

Huggins,  James,  &  Son,  Inc 

Humble  Oil  &   Refining  Co.  (F.F.C.)^— 

Him^ihrey-Wilklnson,  Inc 

Huron  Milling  Co 

Hynson,  Westcott  &  Dunning,  Inc 

Imperial  Paper  &  Color  Corp. ,  Pigment 

Color  Div. 

Indoil  Chemical  Corp 

Industrial  Dyestuff  Co 

Industrial  Products,  Inc 

Inland  Steel  Container  Co 

Inter chemical  Corp. : 

Finishes  Div 

Textile  Colors  Mv 

International  JtLneralB  &  Chemical 
Corp. 

Ironsides  Co 

Jefferson  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Jennl son-Wright  Corp 

Johnson,  Chas.  Eneu,  Co.,  Inc 

Jones-Dabney  Co 

Jordan,  Jr.,  W.  H. ,  4  F.,  Manu- 
facturing Co. 

Kali  Manufacturing  Co 

Kallde  Corp 

Kay-Fries  Chemicals,   Inc 

Kehew-Bradley  Co 

Kelly,   John  F. ,   Co 

Kendall  Refining  Co- 

Kennecott  Copper  Corp. : 

Chino  Mines  Div 

Utah  Copper  Div 

Kentucky  Color  &  Chemical  Co 

KesBler  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Keystone  Chemurglc  Corp 

Keystone  Color  Works,  Inc 

Keystone  Paint  &  Variilsh  Corp 

Kilsdonk  Chemical  Corp 

King,  0.  L. ,  4  Co 

Knoedler  Chemical  Co 

Kohnstamm,  H. ,  &  Co.,  Inc 

Kolker  Chemical  Corp 

Koppers  Co.,  Inc.: 

Chemical  Div 

Tar  Products  Div 


Krlshell  Laboratories,  Inc 

Krumbhaar  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Kyanlze  Paints,  Inc 

Lakeside  Laboratories,  Inc 

Lake  States  Yeast  Corp 

Lalfctte  Chemical  Products  Co 

Laros,  R.  K. ,  Co 

LaSalle  Chemical  Co 

Laurel  Soap  Manufacturing  Co.,  Inc- 

Leatex  Chemical  Co 

Lebanon  Chemical  Corp 


900  Market  St.,  Wilmington  99,  Del.  (Savannah,  Ga.; 

Mansfield,  Mass.;  Hattiesburg,  Miss.;  Burlington  and 

Parlin,  N.  J.;  and  Hopewell,  Va.). 
822  S.  Uth  St.,  Manitowoc,  Wis. 
3536  Peartree  Ave. ,  New  York  69,  N.  Y. 
342  Madison  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.  (Fords  and  Garfield, 

N.  J.). 
1651  18th  St.,  Santa  Monica,  Calif. 
32-;-A24  Kingsland  Rd.,  Nutley  10,  N.  J. 
P.O.  Box  1614,  Springfield,  Mo. 
492  Douglas  Ave.,  Holland,  Mich. 
Buffalo  Ave.  &  47th  St.,  Niagara  Falls,  N.  Y.  (Ashtabula, 

Ohio,  and  Tacoma,  Wash. ) . 
Buffalo  Ave.  &  47th  St.,  Niagara  Falls,  N.  Y. 
Walck  Rd. ,  N.  Tonawanda,  N.  Y. 
303  W.  Lehigh  Ave.,  Philadelphia  33,  Pa. 
239  Medford  St.,  Maiden  48,  Mass. 
P.O.  Box  2180,  Houston,  Tex. 
DeVine  St. ,  North  Haven,  Conn. 

9  Park  PI.,  New  York  7,  N.  Y.  (Harbor  Beach,  Mich.). 
Charles  &  Chase  Sts.,  Baltimore  1,  Ml. 
P.O.  Box  231,  Glens  Falls,  N.  Y. 

910  S.  Michigan  Ave.,  Chicago  80,  111.  (Whiting,  Ind. ) . 
Ifassasoit  Ave.  &  Dexter  Rd.,  E.  Providence  14,  R.  I. 
215  S.  Laurens  St.,  Greenville,  S.  C. 
6532  S.  Menard  Ave.,  Chicago  38,  111.  . 

224  McWhorter  St.,  Newark  1,  N.  J.  (Los  Angeles,  Calif.; 
Elizabeth  and  Newark,  N.  J.;  and  Cincinnati,  Ohio). 

150  Wagaraw  Rd.,  Hawthorne,  N.  J. 

20  N.  Waoker  Dr.,  Chicago  6,  111.  (San  Jose,  Calif.; 

SkokLe,  111.;  Niagara  Falls,  N.  Y.;  and  Rossford, 

Ohio). 
270  W.  Ifcund  St.  (P.O.  Box  1999),  Columbus  16,  Ohio. 
P.O.  Box  303,  Houston  1  (Port  Neches),  Tex. 
2463  Broadway,  Toledo  9,  Ohio. 
10th  &  Lombard  Sts.,  Philadelphia  47,  Pa. 
U81  S.  nth  St.,  Louisville  8,  «y. 
2126  E.  Somerset  St.,  Philadelphia  34,  Pa. 

427  E.  Itoyer  St.,  Philadelphia  25,  Pa. 

19  S.  Canal  St.,  Lawrence,  Mass. 

180  Madison  Ave.,  New  York  16  (West  Haverstraw),  N.  Y. 

40  Oliver  St.,  Boston  10  (Everett),  Mass. 

956  Bransten  Rd.,  San  Carlos,  Calif. 

77  N.  Kendall  Ave.,  Bradford,  Pa. 

Hurley,  N.  ifex. 

Keams  Bldg.,  Salt  Lake  City  10  (Garfield),  Utah. 

600  N.  34th  St.,  Louisville  12,  Ky. 

State  Rd.  and  Cottman  Ave.,  Philadelphia  35,  Pa. 

R.  D.  #1,  Bethlehem,  Pa. 

151  W.  Gay  Ave.,  York,  Pa. 

71  Otsego  St.,  Brooklyn  31,  N.  Y. 

101  Canal  St. ,  Lock  Haven,  Pa. 

436  Clementina  St.,  San  Francisco  3,  Calif. 

651  High  St.,  Lancaster  1,  Pa. 

87  Park  PI.,  New  York  7  (Brookl^),  N.  Y. 

600  Doremus  Ave.,  Newark  5,  N.  J. 

Koppers  Bldg.,  430  7th  Ave.,  Pittsburgh  19,  Pa. 

(Berkeley  Heights,  N.  J.;  Monaca,  Pa.;  and  Port  Arthur, 
Tex.). 

Koppers  Bldg.,  430  7th  Ave.,  Pittsbiirgh  19,  Pa.  (Woodward, 
Ala.;  Fontana,  Calif.;  New  Haven,  Conn.;  Chicago,  111.; 
Chalmette,  La.;  Bangor  and  Portland,  Me.;  Everett  and 
Westfield,  Mass.;  St.  Paul,  Minn.;  Kearny  and  Westfield, 
N.  J.;  Buffalo,  Rochester,  and  Utioa,  N.  Y.;  Hamilton, 
Warren,  and  Youngstown,  Ohio;  Swedeland  and  Swissvale, 
Pa.;  E.  Providence,  R.  I.;  Menphls,  Tenn.;  Houston, 
Tex.;  Follansbee,  W.  Va.;  and  Carrollvllle,  Wis.). 

1735  S.  E.  Powell  Blvd.,  Portland  2,  Oreg. 

24-30  Jacobus  Ave.,  S.  Kearny,  N.  J. 

2d  &  Boston  Sts. ,  Everett  49,  Mass. 

1707  E.  North  Ave.,  Milwaukee  1,  Wis. 

603  W.  Davenport  St.,  Rhlnelander,  Wis. 

Towson  4,  Mi. 

Broad  &  Wood  Sts.,  Bethlehem,  Pa. 

P.O.  Box  750,  Port  Chester,  N.  Y. 

Tioga  &   Thompson  Sts. ,  Philadelphia  34,  Pa. 

2722  N.  Hancock  St. ,  Philadelphia  33,  Pa. 

P.O.  Box  532,  Lebanon,  Pa. 


See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  \955  167 

TABLE  27 .* -Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Directory  of  manufacturers ,    i955- -Continued 


Name  of  ccsi^Qiiy 


Office  address  (location  of  plant  given  in 
parentheses  if  not  in  same  city  as  office) 


Lebec  Chemical  Corp 

Leffingwell  Chemical  Co 

Lemke,  B.  L. ,  &  Co.,  Inc 

Lever  Brothers  Co 

Lever,  C,  Co.,  Inc 

Levey,  Fred'k.  H. ,  Co.,  Inc 

Lewis  Tar  Products  Co 

Lilly,  EU,  &  Co- - - 

Lobica-Debruille,  Inc 

Long,  Charles  R. ,  Jr.,  Co 

Lubrizol  Corp 

Lueders,  George,  &  Co 

I^le  Branchflower  Co 

M  &  M  Wood  Working  Co 

l&as  &  Waldstein  Co- 

Magnolia  Petroleum  Co 

Magruder  Color  Co.,  Inc 

Malllnckrodt  Chemical  Works 

Marathon  Corp.,  Chemical  Sales  Dept — 

Iferhlette  Corp 

Marden-Wild  Corp 

Marlowe-Van  Loan  Corp 

Marx,  Max,  Color  Sc   Chemical  Co 

Maryland  Plastics,  Inc 

Maumee  Chemical  Co- 

May,  OttoB. ,  Inc 

Maywood  Chemical  Works 

McCloskey  Varnish  Co 

McGean  Chemical  Co- 

Medical  Chemicals  Corp 

Ifcrck  &   Co.,  Inc 

Merichem  Co 

Merrell,  Wm.  S.,  Co 

Meta  Chemical  Corp 

Ifetalsalts  Corp 

Ifetro- Atlantic,  Inc 

Metro  Dyestuff  Corp 

Meyer,  J.,  &  Sons 

Michigan  Chemical  Corp 

Midland  Industrial  Finishes  Co 

Miles  Laboratories,  Inc 

Mineral  Oil  Refining  Co 

Minnesota  Paints,  Inc 

Minnesota  Mining  &  Manufacturing  Co. 

(Irvlngton  Varnish  &  Insulator 

Div.). 

Miranol  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Ifcxiene  Paint  Co.,  Inc 

Itonsanto  Chemical  Co 

Montrose  Chemical  Co 

Montrose  Chemical  Corp.  of  California 

Iforetex  Chemical  Products 

tfcrton-Withers  Chemical  Co 

Ifcrwear  Paint  Co 

National  Biochemical  Co 

National  Chlorophyll  &  Chemical  Co., 
Div.  of  Hofman  Industries,  Inc. 

National  Polyohemicals,  Inc 

National  Distillers  Products  Corp 

National  Lead  Co 

National  Petro-Chemicale  Corp 

National  Starch  Products,  Inc 

Neches  Butane  Products  Co 

Nelson-Wells  &  Co 

Nepera  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Neville  Chemical  Co 

New  Jersey  Zinc  Co.  (of  Pa.) 

Newport  Industries,  Inc 

New  York  Color  &   Chemical  Co.,  Div. 

of  American  Dyewood  Co. 

New  York  Ohio  Chemical  Corp 

New  York  (Jilnlne  &  Chemical  Works, 

Inc. 

Niagara  Alkali  Co 

Nllok  Chemicals,  Inc 

Ninol  Laboratories,  Inc 

Nonweiler,  A.  P.,  Co 

Nopco  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 


L4066  S.  Garfield  Ave.,  Paramount,  Calif. 
10523  S.  Santa  Gertrudes,  Whlttier,  Calif. 

199  Main  St.,  Lodl,  N.  J. 

390  Park  Ave.,    New  York  22,    N.   Y. 

2601-31  N.   Howard  St.,   Philadelphia  33,   Pa. 

380  Madison  Ave.,    New  York  17  (Brooklyn),    N.   Y. 

P.O.   Box  A,   logons  (McCook),    111. 

740  S.  Alabama  St.,  Indianapolis  6,  Ind. 

1841  Broadway,  New  York  23,  N.  Y. 

1630  W.  Hill  St.,  Louisville  10,  I^. 

Cleveland  17,  (Mo. 

427  Washington  St.,  New  York  13  (Brooklyn),  N.  Y. 

15th  Ave.,  N.  W. ,  at  Shllshole,  Seattle  7,  Wash. 

2301  N.  Columbia  Blvd.,  Portland  17,  Oreg. 

2121  McCarter  Hwy.,  Newark  4,  H.   J. 

P.O.  Box  900,  Dallas  21  (Beaumont),  Tex. 

2385  Richmond  Ter.,  Staten  Island  2,  N.  Y. 

3600  N.  2d  St.,  St.  Louis  7,  Mo.  (Jersey  City,  N.  J.). 

Rothschild,  Wis. 

37-21  30th  St.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.  Y. 

500  Columbia  St.,  Somervllle  43,  Mass. 

1511  Byrum  St.,  High  Point,  N.  C. 

192  Colt  St.,  Irvlngton  11,  N.  J. 

Federalsburg  (Ridgley),  Ml. 

2  Oak  St.,  Toledo  5,  Ohio. 

52  Amsterdam  St.,  Newark  5,  N.  J. 

100  W.  Hunter  Ave.,  Maywood,  N.  J. 

7600  State  Rd. ,  Philadelphia  36,  Pa. 

1040  Midland  Bldg.,  Cleveland  15,  Ohio. 

4122  W.  Grand  Ave.,  Chicago  51,  111. 

Lincoln  Ave.,  Rahway,  N.  J.  (Albany,  Ga.;  Danville  and 

West  Point,  Pa.;  and  Elkton,  Va.). 
3101  Fannin  St.,  Houston  4  (Greens  Bayou),  Tex. 
Galbi-aith  Hd.  and  Pennsylvania  R.  R. ,  Cincinnati  15,  Ohio. 
2U-1/2  Washington  Ave. ,  Carlstadt,  N.  J. 

200  Wagaraw  fid. ,  Hawthorne,  N.  J. 
2072  Smith  St.,  Centerdale  11,  R.  I. 

129  Quldnlck  St.,  West  Warwick  (Coventry),  R.  I. 

4321  N.  4th  St.,  Philadelphia  40,  Pa. 

500  N.  Bankson  St. ,  St.  Louis,  Mich. 

E.  Water  St.,  Waukegan,  111. 

EUdiart,  Ind. 

P.O.  Box  625,  Dickineon,  Tex. 

1107-1129  S.  3d  St.,  Minneapolis  15,  Minn. 

990  Faquler  Ave.,  St.  Paul  6,  Minn.  (Irvlngton,  N.  J.). 


277  Colt  St.,  Irvlngton  11,  N.  J. 

305  Eastern  Ave.,  Chelsea  50,  Mass. 

800  N.  12th  Blvd.,  St.  Louis  1,  Mo.  (Annlston,  Ala.; 
Long  Beach  and  Santa  Clara,  Calif.;  Monsanto,  111.; 
Everett  and  Springfield,  Mass.;  Trenton,  Mich.;  Texas 
City,  Tex.;  Seattle,  Wash.;  and  Nitro,  W.  Va.). 

120  Lister  Ave.,  Newark  5,  N.  J. 

824  Wilshire  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  17  (Torrance),  Calif. 

314  W.  Henry  St. ,  Spartanburg,  S.  C. 

2110  High  Point  Rd.,  Greensboro,  N.  C. 

568  14th  St.,  Oakland  12,  Calif. 

3106  W.  Lake  St. ,  Chicago  12,  lU. 

Lamar,  Colo. 

Eames  St.,  Wilmington,  Mass. 

See  0.  S.  Industrial  Chemicals  Co. 

Ill  Broadway,  New  York  6,  N.  Y.  (San  Francisco,  Calif.; 

Perth  Amboy,  N.  J.;  and  Philadelphia,  Pa.). 
Box  109,  Tuscola,  111. 
270  Madison  Ave.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y.  (Ueredosia,  111.,  and 

Plainfield,  N.  J.). 
P.O.  Box  1535,  Port  Neches,  Tex. 
Box  348,  Red  Bluff,  Calif. 

21  Gray  Oaks  Ave.,  Yonkers  2  (Harriman),  N.  Y. 
Neville  Island,  Pittsburgh  25,  Pa.  (Anaheim,  Calif.). 
160  Front  St.,  New  York  38,  N.  Y.  (Palmerton,  Pa.). 
P.O.  Box  911,  Pensacola,  Fla. 
Main  &  Joralemon  Sts.,  Belleville  9,  N.  J. 

P.O.  Box  428,  Niagara  Falls,  N.  Y. 

50  Church  St.,  New  York  7,  N.  Y.  (Newark,  N.  J.). 

60  E.  42d  St.,  New  York  17  (Niagara  Palls),  N.  Y. 
2000  College  Ave.,  Niagara  Falls  (Lockport),  N.  Y. 
1719  S.  Clinton  St.,  Chicago  16,  111. 
Box  1007,  Oshkosh,  Wis. 

1st  and  Essex  Sts.,  Harrison,  N.  J.  (Richmond,  Calif.; 
Cedartown,  Ga. ;  and  Harrison,  N.  J.). 


168  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

TABLE  27.  •-Synthetic  organic  chemicals:   Directory  of  manufacturers,    2955- -Continued 


Name  of  comp&ny 


Office  address  (location  of  plant  given  In 
parentheses  If  not  In  same  city  as  office) 


Norda  Essential  Oil  &   Chemical  Co. , 
Inc. 

Northwestern  Chemical  Co 

Norwich  Pharmacal  Co 

Nuodei  Products  Co.,  Inc 

Ohio  Chemical  &  Surgical  Equipment  Co- 
Oil  &   Chemical  Products,  Inc 

Oldbury  Electro- Chemical  Co 

Old  Colony  Tar  Co.,  Inc 

Old  Hickory  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Olin  Mathleson  Chemical  Corp 

Blockson  Chemical  Co.  Dlv 

Squibb,  E.  R. ,  &  Sons  Dlv 

Onyx  Oil  &  Chemical  Co 

Qrbls  Products  Corp 

Organic  Chemical  Corp 

Organlcs,  Inc 

Oronlte  Chemical  Co 

Ortho  Chemical  Corp 

Osbom,  C.  J.,  Co 

Ottol  Oil  Co 

Pabco  Products,  Inc 

Pabst  Brewing  Co 

Pacific  Coast  Borax  Co. ,  Dlv.  Borax 
Consolidated,  Ltd. 

Pacific  Paint  &  Vamlah  Co 

Pacific  Yeast  Products,  Inc 

Paisley  Products,  Inc 

Parke,  Davis  &   Co 

Parsons,  M.  W. ,  Plymouth,  Inc 

Patent  Chemicale,  Inc 

Paul-Lewis  Laboratories,  Inc 

Peck's  Products  Co 

Pedlow-Nease  Chemical  Co.,  Ino 

Peerless  Chemical  Co 

Peerless  Color  Co.,  Inc 

Penlck,  S.  B. ,  &  Co 

Pennsylvania  Indiistrial  Chemical  Corp- 

Pennsylvania  Refining  Co 

Pennsylvania  Salt  Manufacturing  Co 

Sharpies  Chemicals  Dlv 

Perkins  Glue  Co 

Permutit  Co 

Peters  Chemical  Co 

Petrollte  Corp.  (Tretolite  Co.  Dlv.)-- 

Petro-Tex  Chemical  Corp 

Petroleum  Chemicals,  Inc 

Pfanfitiehl  Laboratories,  Inc 

Pfister  Chemical  Works,  Inc 

Pfizer,  Chas.  &  Co.,  Inc 

Pharma  Chemical  Corp 

Phillips  Petroleum  Co 

Phoenix  Oil  Co 

Pilot  Chemical  Co 

Pitman-Maore  Co.,  Dlv.  of  Allied 
Laboratories,  Inc. 

Pltt-Consol  Chemical  Co 

Pittsburgh  Coke  &  Chemical  Co 

Pittsburgh  Plate  Glass  Co 

Planetary  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Plastics  Engineering  Co 

Polychemical  Laboratories,  Inc 

Poly  Resins 

Portland  Gas  &  Coke  Co 

Poughkeepsle  Dyestuff  Corp 

Pratt  &  Lambert,  Inc 

Premo  Pharmaceutical  Laboratories,  Inc 
Procter  &   Gamble  Co 


601  W.  26th  St.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y.  (Boonton,  N.  J.). 

120  N.  Aurora  St. ,  West  Chicago,  111. 

17  Eaton  Ave.,  Norwich,  N.  Y. 

830  Magnolia  Ave.,  Elizabeth,  N.  J.  (Long  Beach,  Calif.). 

1400  E.  Washington  Ave.,  Madison  10,  Wis.  (Cleveland, 

Ohio). 
295  Madison  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.  (Houston,  Tex.). 
5001  Buffalo  Ave.,  Niagara  Falls,  N.  Y. 
500  5th  Ave.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.  (Cambridge,  Framlngham, 

New  Bedford,  and  Worcester,  Mass.). 
P.O.  Box  1480,  Richmond  12,  Va.  (Old  Hickory,  Tenn.). 
Mathleson  Bldg.,  Baltimore  3,  1*1.  (Mcintosh,  Ala.; 

Brandenburg,  Ky.;  Lake  Charles,  La.;  Niagara  Falls, 

N.  Y. ;  and  Morgantown,  W.  Va.). 
Joliet,  111. 
745  5th  Ave.,  New  York  22,  N.  Y.  (New  Brunswick,  N.  J.,  and 

Brooklyn,  N.  Y.). 
Warren  &  Morris  Sts.,  Jersey  City,  N.  J. 
601  W.  26th  St.,  New  York  1,  N.  Y.  (Newark,  N.  J.). 
74-84  Valley  St.,  E.  Providence,  R.  I. 
1724  Greenleaf  Ave.,  Chicago  26,  111. 
200  Bush  St.,  San  Francisco,  Calif.  (Oak  Point,  La.). 
4^-26  Purvis  St.,  Long  Island  City  1,  N.  Y. 
1301  W.  Blancke  St.,  Linden,  N.  J. 
455  Cortlandt  St.,  Belleville  9,  N.  J. 
475  Brannan  St.,  San  Francisco  19  (Qneryvllle),  Calif. 
917  W.  Juneau,  Milwaukee  3,  Wis.  (Peoria,  111.). 
630  Shatto  Place,  Los  Angeles  5  (Wilmington),  Calif. 

4th  and  Cedar  Sts.,  Berkeley  10,  Calif. 

703  5th  St.,  Wasco,  Calif. 

1770  Canalport  Ave.,  Chicago  16,  111. 

Foot  of  Joseph  Campau,  Detroit  32,  Mich. 

59  Beekman  St.,  New  York  38  (Brooklyn),  N.  Y. 

335  McLean  Blvd. ,  Paterson  4,  N.  J. 

4253  N.  Port  Washington  Rd. ,  Milwaukee  12,  Wis. 

610  E.  Clarence  Ave.,  St.  Louis  15,  Mo. 

Lock  Haven,  Pa. 

3850  Oakman  Blvd.,  Detroit  4,  Mich. 

521-535  North  Ave.,  Plalnfleld,  N.  J. 

50  Church  St.,  New  York  7,  N.  Y.  (Jersey  City,  Itfndhurst, 

and  Ifontvllle,  N.  J.). 
120  State  St.,  Clalrton  (Chester),  Pa. 
Butler  (Karns  City),  Pa. 
3  Penn  Center  Plaza,  Philadelphia  2,  Pa. 
3  Penn  Center  Plaza,  Philadelphia  2,  Pa. 

(Wyandotte,  Mich.) . 
632  Cannon  Ave.,  Lansdale,  Pa.  (West  Men^jhis,  Ark.). 
330  W.  42d  St.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.  (Birmingham,  N.  J.). 
2575  Ewen  Ave.,  New  York  63,  N.  Y. 
369  Marshall  Ave.,  Webster  Groves  19,  Uo. 
P.O.  Box  2584,  Houston  1,  Tex. 

54  WaU  St.,  New  York  5,  N.  Y.  (Lake  Charles,  La.). 
104  Lakevlew  Ave.,  Waukegan,  111. 
Rldgefleld,  N.  J. 
630  Flushing  Ave.,  Brooklyn  6,  N.  Y.  (Groton,  Conn.,  and 

Vigo,  Ind. ). 
175  5th  Ave.,  New  York  10,  N.  Y.  (Bayonne,  N.  J.). 
Bartlesvllle ,  Okla.  ( Phi lllps, ' Tex . ) . 
9505  CassluB  Ave.,  Cleveland  5,  Ohio. 
215  W.  7th  St.,  Los  Angeles  14  (Los  Nletos),  Calif. 
1200  S.  Madison  Ave.,  Indianapolis  6,  Ind. 

191  Doremus  Ave.,  Newark  5,  N.  J. 

Grant  Bldg. ,  Pittsburgh  19,  Pa. 

1  Gateway  Center,  Pittsburgh  22,  Pa.  (Torrance,  Calif.; 

Atlanta,  Ga. ;  Detroit,  Mich.;  Newark,  N.  J.;  Barberton, 

Cleveland,  and  Dayton,  Ohio;  Springdale,  Pa.;  Houston, 

Tex.;  New  Martinsville,  W.  Va.;  and  Milwaukee,  Wis.). 
Creve  Ceour,  Md. 

1607  Geele  Ave.,  Sheboygan,  Wis. 
494  Hunts  Point  Ave.,  New  York  59,  N.  Y. 
11661  Wicks  St.,  Sun  Valley,  Calif. 
Public  Service  Bldg.,  Portland  4,  Oreg. 
77  N.  Water  St.,  Poughkeepsle,  N.  Y. 
75  Tonawanda  St.,  Buffalo  7,  N.  Y. 
Ill  Leunlng  St.,  S.  Haokensack,  N.  J. 
Qwynne  Bldg.,  6th  &  Main  Sts.,  Cincinnati  2,  Ohio. 

( Long  Beach  and  Sacramento,  Calif. ;  Chicago,  111. ; 

Kansas  City,  Kans.;  Baltimore,  143.;  ftilncy,  Meiee.; 

St.  Louis,  Xfc.;  Port  Ivory,  N.  Y.;  St.  Bernard,  Chlo; 

and  Dallas,  Tex.). 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955  169 

TABLE  27. •-Synthetic  organic  chemicals:  Directory  of  mamifacturers,   i955--ClMitinued 


Name  of  cca^any 


Office  address  (location  of  plant  given  In 
parentheeea  if  not  in  same  city  as  office) 


Productol  Co- 

Publioker  Industries,  Xno 

Puget  Sound  Pulp  &  Timber  Co- 

Pure  Oil  Co 

Purei  Corp.,  Ltd 

Piirocalne,  Inc 

(Jiaker  Chemloal  Products  Corp 

(Jiaier  Oats  Co 

R.  S.  A-  Corp 

Raybestos  Dlv.  of  Raybestos-Manhattan 
Inc. 

Red  Spot  Paint  &  Varnish  Co. ,  Inc 

Reiohhold  Chemicals,  Inc 

Reilly  Tar  &  Chemical  Corp 

Reliance  Varnish  Co.,  Inc 

Remington  Arms  Co.,  Inc 

Republic  Creoeotlug  Co- 

Richardson  Co 

Richfield  Oil  Corp— — 

Rlker  Laboratories,  Inc 

Rlngirood  Chemical  Coip 

Rlnshed-Mason  Co 

Ritter,  F.,  &   Co— 

Ritter  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Rlverdale  Chemical  Co 

Rohm  &  Haas  Co 


Roosevelt  Oil  &  Refining  Dlv.  of 
Leonard  Refineries,  Inc. 

Royce  Chemical  Co 

Rubber  Corp.  of  America 

Ruberold  Co 

Salem  Oil  &  Grease  Co 

Dr.  Salsbury's  Laboratories 

Salvo  Chemical  Corp 

Sandoz  Chemical  Works,  Inc 

Schenectady  Varnish  Co.,  Inc 

Scherer,  R.  P.,  Corp 

Sohering  Corp 

Schleffelin  &  Co— 

Scholler  Bros.,  Inc 

SchuyUd-ll  Chemloal  Co 

Schvrarz  Laboratories,  Inc 

Searle,  G.  D. ,  &  Co 

Shawlnigan  Resins  Corp 

Sheffield  Chemical  Co.,  Dlv.  of 

Sheffield  Farms  Co.,  Inc. 
Shell  Chemical  Corp 

Shell  Oil  Co 

Shepherd  Chemical  Co 

Shenrin-Wllllams  Co 

Sherwood  Refining  Co.,  Inc 

Shulton,  Inc.,  Fine  Chemicals  Dlv— 

Slddall,  Geo.  F.,  Co.,  Inc 

Sinclair  Refining  Co 

Sinclair  &  Valentine  Co 

Sipe,  James  B. ,  &  Co 

aalth,  Kline  &  French  Laboratorles- 
Socony-lfcbil  Oil  Co.,  Inc 

Soluol  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Solvent  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 


417  S.  Hill  St.,  Los  Angeles  13  (Santa  Fe  Springs),  Calif. 

U29  Walnut  St. ,  Philadelphia  2,  Pa. 

300  liurel  St.,  Belllngham,  Waah. 

35  E.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  1,  111.  (Toledo,  dhloj  Neder- 

land,  Tex. ;  Cabin  Creek  and  Dawes,  W.  Va. ;  and  Worland, 

Wyo.). 
9300  Rayo  Ave.,  South  Gate,  Calif.  (St.  Louis,  Ifc.). 
Valley  Rd.,  Hockessln,  Del. 
Lime,  Elm,  and  Sandy  Sts.,  ConBhohocken,  Pa. 
Iferchandlse  Uart  Plaza,  Chicago  5^,   111.  (Cedar  Sapida, 

loira;  Cknaha,  Nebr.;  and  Mpmphls,  Tenn. ). 
690  Saw  Mill  River  Rd. ,  Ardsley,  N.  Y. 
75  E.  Main  St. ,  Stratford,  Conn. 

no  Ifaln  St. ,  Evansvllle  8,  Ind. 

525  N.  Broadway,  White  Plains,  N.  Y.  (Tuscaloosa,  Ala.; 

Azusa  and  S.  San  FranolEco,  Calif. ;  Jacksonville,  Fla. ; 

Argo,  111.;  Femdale,  Mich.;  Elizabeth,  N.  J.;  Brooklyn, 

N.  Y.;  Charlotte,  N.  C;  and  Seattle,  Wash.). 
1615  Iferchants  Bank  Bldg.,  Indianapolis  A,  Ind.  (Chicago 

and  Granite  City,  111.;  Indianapolis,  Ind.;  Newark, 

N.  J.;  Cleveland  and  Dover,  Ohio;  Chattanooga,  Tenn.; 

Lone  Star,  Tex. ;  and  Fairmont,  W.  Va. ) . 
A730  Crittenden  Dr.,  Louisville  9,  I!y. 
939  Bamum  Ave.,  Bridgeport  2,  Conn. 
1615  Msrchants  Bank  Bldg.,  Indianapolis  A,  Ind.  (Mobile 

and  Florence,  Ala.;  Indianapolis,  Ind.;  St.  Louis  Park, 

Minn.;  Lima,  Ohio;  Ironton,  Utah;  Norfolk,  Va.;  and 

Seattle,  Wash. ) . 
27th  Ave.  and  Lake  St. ,  Ifelrose  Park,  111. 
555  S.  Flower  St.,  los  Angeles  17  (Watson),  Calif. 
84-80  Beverly  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles  A8,   Calif. 
120  S.  LaSalle  St.,  Chicago  3  (Ringwood),  111. 
5935  Mllford  St.,  Detroit,  Mich. 
4001  Goodwin  Ave.,  Los  Angeles  39,  Calif. 
403  W.  Main  St. ,  Amsterdam,  N.  Y. 
17th  &  Hanover  Sts.,  Chicago  Heights,  111. 
222  W.  Washington  Sq. ,  Philadelphia  5,  Pa.  (Bristol  and 

Philadelphia,  Pa.;  Knoxville,  Tenn.;  and  Deer  Park, 

Tex. ) . 
Box  271,  Mt.  Pleasant,  Mich. 

Carlton  Ave.,  Carlton  Hill,  N.  J. 

New  South  Rd.,  HicksviUe,  N.  Y. 

500  5th  Ave.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.  (Joliet,  111.;  Baltimore, 

lid.;   and  Erie,  Pa.). 
60  Grove  St.,  Salem,  Mass. 
500  Gilbert  St.,  Charles  City,  Iowa. 
Rothschild,  Wis.  • 

61-63  Van  Dam  St.,  New  York  13,  N.  Y.  (Fair  Lawn,  N.  J.). 
Congress  and  10th  Ave.,  Schenectady  1,  N.  Y. 
9425  Grinnell  Ave.,  Detroit  13,  Mioh. 
2  Broad  St.,  Bloomfield  (Union),  N.  J. 
16-26  Cooper  Sq. ,  New  York  3,  N.  Y. 
Collins  and  Westmoreland  Sts.,  Philadelphia  34,  Pa. 
2346  Sedgley  Ave. ,  Phlladeljihla  32,  Pa. 
230  Washington  St.,  Mt.  Vernon,  N.  Y. 
P.O.  Box  5110,  Chicago  80  (Skokle),  111. 
644  UDnsanto  Ave.,  Springfield  1,  Mass. 
P.O.  Box  630,  Norwich,  N.  Y. 

50  W.  50th  St. ,  New  York  20,  N.  Y.  (Martinez,  Los  Angeles, 
and  Pittsburg,  Calif.;  and  Deer  Park,  Tex.). 

50  W.  50th  St.,  New  York  20,  N.  Y.  (Martinez  and  Wilming- 
ton, Calif. ;  Roxana,  111. ;  Noroo,  La. ;  and  Deer  Park, 
Tex. ) . 

2803  Highland  Ave.,  Cincinnati  12,  Ohio. 

101  Prospect  Ave.,  N.  W.,  Cleveland  1,  Ohio  (Chicago,  111.; 
Detroit,  Mich.;  Dayton  and  Cleveland,  Ohio;  and  Phila- 
delphia and  Pittsburgh,  Pa. ) . 

1  W.  Forest  Ave.,  Englewood,  N.  J.  (Gretna,  La.). 

Route  46,  Clifton  (Newark),  N.  J. 

P.O.  Box  975,  Providence  1  (Cranston),  R.  I. 

600  5th  Ave.,  New  York  20,  N.  Y.  (E.  Chicago,  Ind.;  Sand 
Springs,  Okla. ;  Marcus  Hook,  Pa.;  and  Houston,  Tex.). 

611  W.  129th  St.,  New  York  27,  N.  Y.  (Rldgway,  Pa.). 

P.O.  Box  8010,  S.  Hills  Branch,  Pittsburgh  16  (Bridgeville), 
Pa. 

1530  Spring  Garden  St.,  Philadelphia  1,  Pa. 

26  Broadway,  New  York  4,  N.  Y.  (Paulsboro,  N.  J.,  and 
Beaumont,  Tex. ) . 

Green  Hill  and  Market  Sts.,  Natlck,  R..  I. 

341  Commercial  St. ,  Maiden  48,  Mass. 


im  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

TABLE  27. -Synthetic   organic  chemicals:    Directory  of  manufacturers,    i955- -Continued 


Name  of  company 


Office  address  (location  of  plant  given  In 
parentheses  if  not  In  same  city  as  office) 


Sonnebom,  L. ,  Sons,  Inc 

Sonoco  Products  Co 

Southern  Pyestuff  Corp 

Southern  Resin  Glue  Co 

Southern  Sizing  Co 

Southern  Textile  Chemical  Corp 

Spaulding  Fibre  Co.,  Inc 

Specialty  Resins  Co 

Specific  Phaimaceutlcals,  Inc 

Spencer  Chemical  Co 

Squibh,  E.  R.,  &  Sons,  Div.  of  Olin 

Mathleson  Chemical  Corp. 

Staley,  A.  E.,  Manufacturing  Co 

Standard  Agricultural  Chemicals,  Inc- 

Standard  Chemical  Co 

Standard  Chemical  Products,  Inc 

Standard  Chlorine  Chemical  Co.,  Inc-- 
Standard  Naphthalene  Products  Co., 

Inc. 
Standard  Oil  Co.  of  California 

Standard  Oil  Co.  of  Indiana 

Standard  Soap  Co.  of  Camden 

Standard- Toch-Chemicals,  Inc 

Standard  Ultramarine  &  Color  Co 

Stange,  Wm.  J.,  Co 

Stanollnd  Oil  &  Gas  Co 

Stansbury  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Stauffer  Chemical  Co- 

Stein,  Hall  &  Co.,  Inc 

Stepan  Chemical  Co- 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc.: 

National  Brands  Div 

Hilton-Davis  Chemical  Co.  Div 

Stresen-Reuter,  Fred'k.  A.,  Inc 

Summit  Chemical  Products  Corp 

Sumner  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Sun  Chemical  Corp. : 

Pigment  Div 

Warwick  Chemical  Co.  Div 

Sun  Oil  Co 

Suntide  Refining  Co- 

Swift  &   Co- 

Synoo  Resins,  Inc 

Synthetic  Chemicals,  Inc 

Synthetic  Plastics  Co 

Synthetic  Products  Co 

Synvar  Corp- 

Tar  Distilling  Co.,  Inc 

Taylor  Fibre  Co 

Tennessee  Eastman  Co. ,  Div.  of  East- 
man Kodak  Co. 
Tennessee  Products  6  Chemical  Corp — 

Tex  Chemical  Co 

Texas  Co 

Texas . Eastman  Co.,  Wv.  of  Eastman 

Kodak  Co. 

Texas-U.S.  Chemical  Co 

Ihlokol  Chemical  Corp 

Thomasset  Colors,  Inc 

Thompson  Chemicals  Corp 

Toms  River- Cincinnati  Chemical  Corp.: 

Tarns  River  Div 

Cincinnati  Div 

Trask,  Arthur  C,  Co- 

Treplow  Products,  Inc 

Triangle  Chemical  Co 

Trojan  Powder  Co 

Trubek  Laboratories 

Dhlioh,  Paul,  &  Co.,  Inc 

Ultra  Chanical  Works,  Inc 

Union  Bay  State  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Union  Carbide  &  Carbon  Corp. : 

Bakellte  Co- 


(Nutley,  N. 


and 


300  <ith  Ave.,  New  York  10,  N. 

PetroUa,  Pa.). 
Hartsville,  S.  C. 

P.O.  Box  1045,  Charlotte  1  (Sodyeco),  N.  C. 
Box  352,  Fayetteville  (Vander),  N.  C. 
P.O.  Box  391,  601  Cangjbell  St.,  East  Point,  Ga. 
1407  Broadway,  New  York  18,  N.  Y.  (Clearwater,  S.  C). 
310  Wheeler  St.,  Tonawanda,  N.  Y. 
2801  I^fnwood  Rd.,  I^ynwood,  Calif. 
331  4th  Ave.,  New  York  10,  N.  Y.  (Bayonne,  N.  J.). 
610  Dwight  Bldg.,  Kansas  City  5,  Mo.  (Calumet  City,  111.; 

Pittsburg,  Kans.;  and  Orange,  Tex.). 
See  Olln-Mathleson  Chemical  Corp. 

22d  &  Eldorado  Sts. ,  Decatur,  111. 
1301  Jefferson  St.,  Hoboken,  N.  J. 
3583  Aramingo  Ave.,  Philadelphia  34,  Pa. 
1301  Jefferson  St.,  Hoboken,  N.  J. 
115  Jacobus  Ave.,  S.  Kearny,  N.  J. 
115  Jacobus  Ave.,  S.  Kearny,  N.  J. 

225  Bush  St.,  San  Francisco  20  (Bakersfield,  El  Segundo, 

and  Richmond),  Calif. 
910  S.  Michigan  Ave.,  Chicago  80.  111.  (Wood  River,  111.; 

Whiting,  Ind.;  and  Sugar  Creek,  Mo.). 

205  S.  2d  St.,  Camden  3,  N.  J. 

2600  Richmond  Ter. ,  Staten  Island  3,  N.  Y. 

5th  Ave.  and  24th  St.,  Huntington  18,  W.  Va. 

342  N.  Western  Ave.,  Chicago  12,  111. 

P.O.  Box  591,  Tulsa  2,  Okla.  (Brownsville,  Alvin,  Katy, 

Pettus,  and  Sweeney,  Tex.). 
1929  Aurora  Ave. ,  Seattle  9,  Wash. 
380  Madison  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.  (Louisville,  Ky.; 

Henderson,  Nev.;  Brooklyn  and  Niagara  Falls,  N.  Y. ; 

Perry,  Ohio;  Chester  and  Monongahela,  Pa. ;  Lowland, 

Tenn. ;  and  Bentonvllle  and  Roanoke,  Va. ) . 
285  Madison  Ave.,  New  York,  N.  Y.  (Charlotte,  N.  C). 
20  N.  Wacker  Dr.,  Chicago  6,  111. 

1450  Broadway,  New  York  18,  N.  Y.  (Trenton,  N.  J.). 

2235  Langdon  Farm  Rd.,  Cincinnati  13,  Ohio. 

300  Main  St.,  BensenviUe,  111. 

11  William  St.,  Belleville  9,  N.  J. 

215  N.  Centennial  St.,  Zeeland,  Mich. 

309  Sussex  St.,  Harrison,  N.  J. 

1010  44th  Ave. ,  Long  Island  City,  N.  Y.  (Wood  River 

Junction,  R.  I.,  and  Rock  Hill,  S.  C). 
1608  Walnut  St.,  Philadelphia  3,  Pa.  (Marcus  Hook,  Pa.). 
P.O.  Box  658,  Corpus  Christi  (Viola),  Tex. 
4115  Packers  Ave. ,  Chicago  9,  111. 
Henry  St. ,  Bethel,  Conn. 
335  McLean  Blvd.,  Paterson  4,  N.  J. 
88  St.  Francis  St.,  Newark  5,  N.  J. 
1636  Wayside  Rd.,  Cleveland  20,  Ohio. 
726  King  St. ,  Wilmington  99,  Del. 
500  5th  Ave.,  New  York  36,  N.  Y.  (Cleveland,  Ohio). 
Norristown,  Pa. 
See  Eastman  Kodak  Co. 

First  American  National  Bank  Bldg.,  Nashville  3  (Chatta- 
nooga) ,  Tenn. 
20-21  Wagaraw  Rd.,  Fair  Lawn,  N.  J. 
P.O.  Box  2332,  Houston  1,  Tex. 
See  Eastman  Kodak  Co. 

P.O.  Box  1597,  Port  Neches,  Tex. 
780  N.  Clinton  Ave. ,  Trenton  7,  N.  J. 
120  Lister  Ave.,  Newark  5,  N.  J. 
3028  Locust  St.,  St.  Louis  3,  Ifo. 

P.O.  Box  71,  Toms  River,  N.  J. 

P.O.  Box  20,  Evanston  Sta. ,  Cincinnati  7,  Ohio. 

4103  S.  LaSalle  St.,  Chicago  9,  111. 

59  Camden  St.,  Paterson,  N.  J. 

206  Lower  Elm  St.,  P.  0.  Box  529,  Macon,  Ga. 
17  N.  7th  St.,  Allentown  (Selple),  Pa. 
State  Highway  #17,  E.  Rutherford,  N.  J. 

90  West  St.,  New  York  6  (Brooklyn),  N.  Y. 

Wood  6  Shady  Sts.,  Paterson  4,  N.  J.  (Jollet,  111.). 

491  Main  St.,  Cambridge  42,  Mass. 

30  E.  42d  St.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.  (Ottawa,  lU.;  Wyandotte, 
ICLch.;  Bound  Brook,  N.  J.;  and  Marietta,  Oilo) . 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 

TABLE  27. — Synthetic  organip  chemicals:  Directory  of  manufacturers ,    J955- -Continued 


171 


Name  of  company 


Office  address  (location  of  plant  given  In 
parentheses  If  not  In  same  city  as  office) 


Union  Carbide  &  Carbon  Corp- -Continued 
Carbide  &  Carbon  Chemicals  Co 

Llnde  Air  Products  Co 

Union  Oil  Co.  of  California 

United  Piece  Eye  Works 

United  Rubber  &  Chemical  Co 

U.  S.  Industrial  Chemicals  Co.,  Dlv. 

of  National  Distillers  Products 

Corp. 

U.  S.  Oil  Co — - 

ffiiited  States  Pipe  &   Foundry  Co 

U.  S.  Plastic  Products  Corp 

tfeited  States  Procaine  Co.,  Ino 

n.  S.  Rubber  Co.,  Naugatuck  Chemical 

Dlv. 

Iftilversal  Detergents,   Ino 

Universal  Western  Chemical  Corp 

l^john  Co 

Valspar  Corp 

van  Amerlngen-Haebler,  Ino 

Van  Camp  Laboratories 

Vanderbllt  Chemical  Corp 

Van  Eyk  &  Co.,  Ino 

Varoum  Chemical  Corp 

Velsicol  Chemical  Corp 

Verley  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Verona  Chemical  Co 

Victor  Chemical  Works 

Vlneland  Chemical  Co 

Virginia- Carolina  Chemical  Corp 

Vitamins,  Inc 

Vlta-Var  Corp 

Wallace  &  Tieman,  Inc 

Harchem  Div 

Lucldol  Div 

Warner- Jenkinson  Manufacturing  Co 

Warren  Petroleum  Corp 

Washburn,  T.  F. ,  Co 

Washington  Natural  Gas  Co 

Watertown  Ifanufaoturing  Co 

Werner  Drug  &   Chemical  Co 

Western  Dry  Color  Co 

Westinghouse  Electric  Corp 

Westvllle  Laboratories 

Wetherlll,  George  D. ,  Varnish  Co 

Wheeler,  Reynolds  &   Stauffer 

White  &  Bagley  Co 

White  &  Hodges,  Ino 

Whlttemore-Wright  Co.,  Ino 

Wloa  Co.,  Inc 

Wilmot  &  CasEldy,  Inc 

Wilson  Laboratories  Dlv.  of  Wilson  & 
Co.,  Inc. 

Wilson  Organic  Chemicals,  Inc 

Wlnthrop  Laboratories 

Wltco  Chemical  Co 

Witte,  John  H. ,  &  Sons 

Wolf,  Jacques,  &  Co 

Wyandotte  Chemicals  Corp 

Wyeth  Laboratories,  Inc 

Young  Aniline  Works,  Ino 

Zinsser  &  Co.,  Ino 

Zum,  0.  F. ,  Co 


30  E.  «d  St.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.  (Whiting,  Ind.;  Niagara 

Falls,  N.  Y.;  Port  Lavaca  and  Texas  City,  Tex.;  and 

Charleston  and  S.  Charleston,  W.  Va. ). 
30  E.  42d  St.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.  (Tonawanda,  N.  Y.,  and 

Long  Reach,  W.  Va. ) . 
617  W.  7th  St.,  Los  Angeles  17,  Calif.  (Arroyo  Grande, 

Bakersfleld,  Rodeo,  Santa  Maria,  and  Wilmington,  Calif.; 

Cut  Bank,  Ifcnt.;  and  Edmonds,  Wash.). 
132  Madison  Ave.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y.  (Lodi,  N.  J.). 
P.O.  Box  149,  Bay-town,  Tex. 

99  Park  Ave.,  New  York  16,  N.  Y.  (Pensaoola,  Fla.;  New 
Orleans,  La.;  Baltimore,  Ml.;  and  Newark,  N.  J.). 

Box  13*5,  Providence  2  (Phllllpsdale),  R.  I. 

P.O.  Box  2651,  Birmingham,  Ala. 

Lake  i  Whitman  Aves.,  Metuohen,  N.  J. 

2911  Atlantic  Ave.,  Brooklyn  7  (College  Point),  N.  Y. 

1230  Ave.  of  the  Americas,  New  York  20,  N.  Y.  (Naugatuck, 

Conn.) . 
1B25  E.  Spring  St.,  Long  Beach  6,  Calif. 
12800  Imperial  Hwy.,  NorwEOk,  Conn. 
301  Henrietta  St. ,  Kalamazoo  99,  Mich. 
364  Manhattan  Ave. ,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 
521  W.  57tb  St.,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.  (Elizabeth  and  Union 

Beach,  N.  J.). 
772  Tuna  St.,  San  Pedro  (Terminal  Island),  Calif. 
230  Park  Ave.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.  (Bethel,  Conn.). 
11  William  St.,  Belleville  9,'  N.  J. 
P.O.  Box  476,  Niagara  Fills,  N.  Y. 
330  E.  Grand  Ave.,  Chicago  11,  111.  (Marshall,  111.,  and 

Ifemphis,  Tenn. ) . 
200  Pulaski  St.,  Newark  5,  N.  J. 
26  Verona  Ave.,  Newark  4,  N.  J. 
155  N.  Waoker  Dr.,  Chicago  6,  111. 
W.  Wheat  Rd.,  Vineland,  N.  J. 

401  E.  Main  St.,  Richmond  5,  Va.  (Charleston,  S.  C. ). 
809  W.  58th  St.,  Chicago  21,  111. 
10  Commerce  Ct.,  Newark  2,  N.  J. 

25  Main  St.,  Belleville  9  (Hanover  Township),  N.  J. 
P.O.  Box  178,  Newark,  N.  J.  (Dover,  Ohio). 
1740  Military  Rd.,  Buffalo  5,  N.  Y. 
2526  Baldwin  St.,  St.  Louis  6,  Ifo. 
P.O.  Box  1589,  Tulsa,  Okla.  (Crossville  and  Salem,  111.; 

Ada  and  Milfay,  Okla. ;  and  Breckenridge,  Conroe,  Holllday, 

and  Longview,  Tex.). 
2244  Elston  Ave.,  Chicago  14,  111. 
1507  4th  Ave.,  Seattle  11,  Wash. 
127  Echo  Lake  Rd. ,  Watertown,  Conn. 
759  Beechwood  Ave.,  Cincinnati  32,  Ohio. 
600  W.  52d  St.,  Chicago  9,  111. 
401  Liberty  Ave.,  P.O.  Box  2278,  Pittsburgh  30  (East 

Pittsburgh),  Pa. 
Stepney,  Conn. 

Haddon  Ave.  &   Old  White  Horse  Pike,  Camden  3,  N.  J. 
636  California  St.,  San  Francisco  8  (Richmond),  Calif. 

100  Foster  St.,  Worcester  8,  Mass. 

2  Wellington  Ave.,  Everett  49,  Mass. 
62  Alford  St.,  Charlestown  29,  Mass. 
P.O.  Box  506,  Charlotte  1,  N.  C. 
108-112  Provost  St.,  Brooklyn  22,  N.  Y. 
4221  S.  Western  Ave. ,  Chicago  9,  111. 

P.O.  Box  452,  Sayreville,  N.  J. 

1450  Broadway,  New  York  18  (Rensselaer) ,  N.  Y. 

122  E.  42d  St.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.  (I^mwood,  Calif.; 

Chicago,  111. ;  and  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. ) . 
206  Jefferson  St.,  Burlington,  Iowa. 
350  Lexington  Ave.,  Clifton,  N.  J. 
1609  Biddle  Ave.,  Wyandotte,  Mich. 
P.O.  Box  8299,  Philadelphia  1,  Pa.  (Chicago,  111.; 

Marietta,  Philadelphia,  and  West  Chester,  Pa. ) . 
2731  Boston  St.,  Baltimore  24,  ^4J. 
Railroad  Ave.,  Hastings-on-Hudson  6,  N.  Y. 
2736  N.  Broad  St. ,  Philadelphia  32,  Pa. 


F.  F.  C.  In  parentheses  following  the  name  of  a  company  indicates  U. 
Ffederal  Facilities  Corporation. 


S.  Government  plant  operated  for  the 


APPENDIX 

A.    United  States  Imports  of  Coal-Tar  Intermediates  and 
Finished  Coal-Tar  Products 

Table  28  summarizes,    for  the  period  1953-55,    United  States 
imports  of  coal-tar  products  dutiable  under  paragraphs  27  and  28 
of  the  Tariff  Act  of  1930.    The  data,    which  were  obtained  by  ana- 
lyzing invoices  covering  imports  through  all  United  States  cus- 
toms districts,    are  given  in  detail  in  a  separate  report  of  the  Tar,- 
iff  Commission.-^ 

In  1955,    general  imports  of  coal-tar  cheinicals  entered  under 
paragraph  27,    virtually  all  of  which  are  intermediates,    totaled 
6.  4  million  pounds,    with    a    foreign    invoice    value    of  4,  5  million 
dollars*     In  1954,     imports    were    8.6    million   pounds,     valued 
at    4.5    million   dollars.     The    decrease    in  the    quantity   of  im- 
ports in  1955  compared  with  1954  is  due  primarily  to  a  substantial 
decline  in  such  low-  and  medium-priced  intermediates  as  adipic 
acid,    caprolactam,  m-chloroaniline,  naphthalene,    2-naphthol,    and 
phthalic  anhydride.    In  1955  Germany  was  by  far  the  principal 
source  of  imports  of  intermediates  considered  as  a  group.    Imports 
from  Germany  totaled  3.0  million  pounds  in  1955,    compared  with 
4.9  million  pounds  in  1954,    and  7.7  million  pounds  in  1953.    In  1955, 
sizable  quantities  of  intermediates  were  also  imported  from  the 
United  Kingdom,    the  Netherlands,    and  Switzerland. 

In  terms  of  quantity,    the  most  important  individual  intermedi- 
ates imported  in  1955  were  naphthalene,    anthraquinone,    and 
phthalic  anhydride.    Imports  of  naphthalene,    which  totaled  854,000 
pounds,    came  principally  from  the  Netherlands  and  Germany.    Im- 
ports of  anthraquinone  totaled  482,000  pounds,    and  imports  of 
phthalic  anhydride  totaled  314,000  pounds.    The  anthraquinone  came 
principally  from  Switzerland  and  the  phthalic  anhydride,    princi- 
pally from  France.    In  1955,    there  were  also  sizable  imports  of 
m,p-cresol  (273,000  pounds),   principally  from  Canada  and  the 
United  Kingdom,    and  p-nitrophenol  (21 1,000  pounds),    principally 
from  the  United  Kingdom.    The  Netherlands  was  the  principal 
source  of  imports  of  caprolactam  in  1955;  Germany  was  the  prin- 
cipal source  of  the  1-naphthol  and  the  sole  source  of  the  2-naphthol 
imported  in  1955. 

In  1955,    imports  of  finished  coal-tar  products  that  are  dutiable 
under  paragraph  28  totaled  5.4  million  pounds,    valued  at  11.1  mil- 
lion dollars  (foreign  invoice  value),    compared  with  4.1  million 
pounds,    valued  at  8.7  million  dollars,    in  1954,    and  3.4  million 
pounds,    valued  at  6.9  million  dollars,    in  1953.    As  in  previous 
years,    dyes  were  by  far  the  most  important  group  of  finished  coal- 
tar  products  imported  in  1955,    accounting  for  6.2  million  dollars, 
or  56  percent  of  the  total  value  of  all  imports  under  paragraph  28. 
In  1954,    imports  of  dyes  were  valued  at  5.8  million  dollars,    and 
in  1953,    at  4.6  million  dollars.    In  1955,   Switzerland  and  Germany 


1   U.  S.  Tariff  Commission,  Imports  of  Coal-Tar  Products,    i955  [processed]. 

173 


174 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


TABLE  28.  --Coal-tar   intermediates  and   finished  coal-tar  products:    United  States   Heneral    imports, 
classified  by  use,    1953-55 


Quantity 


Foreign 
invoice 
value 


Quantity- 


Foreign 
invoice 
value 


Quantity 


Foreign 
invoice 
value 


Intermediates^ - 


1,000 
pound, 
22,273 


1,000 
dollars 

5,';i9 


8,579 


1,000 
dollars 
-4,510 


1,000 
pounds 

6,^18 


1,000 
dollars 

4, 47  A 


Finished  coal-tar  products,   total- 


3,394 


6,905 


4,064 


8,672 


5,412 


11,103 


Dyes,  total 

Acid 

Vat 

Mordant  and  chrome 

Sulfur 

Direct 

Acetate  rayon 

Azoic 

Basic 

Color-laice  and  spirit-soluble- 
All  other 


^  2,555 


4,594 


3,005 


5,832 


2  3,010 


Medicinals   and  pharmaceuticals - 

Flavor  and  perfume  materials 

All  other 


348 
957 
143 


42 
43 
398 
132 

379 
105 
355 


1,043 

1,240 

313 

38 

958 

147 

99 

88 

299 

369 

1,925 
194 
192 


409 
1,045 

170 
27 

408 
54 
19 
42 

435 

396 

497 
176 
386 


1,094 

1,228 

291 

24 

913 

131 

41 

76 

361 

1,673 

2,150 
326 
364 


6,249 


675 

442 

19 

648 

50 

31 

124 

136 

216 

924 
311 
,167 


1,809 

1,087 

538 

16 

1,411 

100 

72 

261 

215 

740 

3,300 

514 

1,040 


^  Includes  small  quantities  of  organic  pesticides  and  agricultural  chemicals,  rubber-processing  chemicals, 
and  surface- active  agents. 

^  Actual  weight;  the  coii?)uted  weight  (corrected  to  the  standards  of  strength  established  by  the  Secretary 
of  the  Treasury)  was  3,255  thousand  pounds  in  1953,  4,042  thousand  pounds  in  1954,  and  3,206  thousand  pounds 
in  1955. 

Source:      Compiled  from  the  records  of  the  U.  S.   Bureau  of  Customs. 


were  the  principal  suppliers  of  dyes  to  the  United  States;  smaller 
quantities  came  also  £rom  the  United  Kingdom  and  Italy. 

Medicinals  and  pharmaceuticals  were  the  next  most  important 
group  of  products  imported  under  paragraph  28.    In  1955,    imports 
of  these  products  were  valued  at  3.3  million  dollars,    or  30  percent 
of  the  total  value  of  all  imports  under  paragraph  28.    In  1954,    im- 
ports of  medicinals  and  pharnnaceuticals  were  valued  at  2.2  mil- 
lion dollars.    Imports  of  flavor  and  perfume  materials  increased 
in  value  to  $514,000  in  1955  from  $326,000  in  1954,    and  imports 
of  other  coal-tar  products  entered  under  paragraph  28  also  in- 
creased in  value- -to   1.0  million  dollars  in  1955,    compared  with 
$364,000  in  1954  and  $192,000  in  1953. 


B.    Research  Workers  and  Research  Expenditures  in 
the  Synthetic  Organic  Chemical  Industry 

Because  of  the  interest  of  the  synthetic  organic  chemical  in- 
dustry in  statistics  on  chemical  research,    the  Tariff  Commission 
each  year  collects  and  publishes  statistics  on  the  number  of  tech- 
nically trained  research  workers  in  the  industry,    their  salaries, 
and  the  cost  of  research  (see  table  29).    This  information  is  not 
available  elsewhere.   As  many  of  the  companies  that  produce  syn- 
thetic organic  chemicals  also  manufacture  other  products,    the 
cost  of  research  applicable  to  synthetic  organic  chemicals  must 
be  allocated;  for  some  companies  this  allocation  is  somewhat 
arbitrary.    The  costs  of  research  shown  herein  are,    therefore, 
only  approximately  correct.    In  addition,    not  all  the  companies  con- 
ducting research  reported  data  on  their  research  activities.    The 
data    reported   probably   represent  about  80-85   percent  of   the 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


175 


industry's  actual  expenditures  for  research.   Notwithstanding  these 
limitations,    the  statistics  do  indicate  trends  in  the  amount  of  re- 
search done  on  synthetic  organic  chemicals. 

In  1955,    a  total  of  403  companies  reported  research  activities  on 
synthetic  organic  chemicals.  The  number  of  technically  trained  re- 
search workers  (earning^  not  less  than  $3,600  per  year)  reportedfor 
1955  was   14,191,    a  somewhat  larger  number  than  the   13,474  re- 
ported for   1954,  The  average  salary  paid  in  1955  was  $7,385,    com- 
pared with  $7,009  in  1954.  Total  salaries  paid  research  workers  in 
1955  amounted  to   104  million  dollars,  compared  with  94  million 
dollars  in  1954.    In  1955  the  gross  cost  of  research  was  253  million 
dollars--l6  million  dollars  more  than  that  in  1954.  The  cost  to  the 
industry  in  1955  for  research  conducted  for  it  outside  of  the  facili- 
ties of  the  reporting  companies --a  cost  not  included  in  the  gross 
cost  given  above--was   11.6  million  dollars,  or  2.4  million  dollars 
nnore  than  in  1954.    This  figure,    however,  probably  does  not  rep- 
resent all  research  projects  for  the  reporting  conripanies  in  uni- 
versities and  private  laboratories,    or  all  consulting  services. 


TABLE  29. -Synthetic  organ! 


chemical    industry:    Number   of  research   wo 
and  cost    of   research,    2951-55 


paid  research  worker 


Technically 
trained 
research 
workers'"" 


Salaries 

paid 
research 
workers 


Total  reported  cost  of  research 


Within  the  plant 


Gross 


Outside 

the 

plant 


1951- 
1952- 
1953- 
195-;- 
1955- 


353 

381 
363 
383 
-403 


9,98-; 
12,203 
12,208 
13,474 
14,191 


1,000 
dollars 
67,376 
76,701 
83,694 
94,432 
104,804 


1.000 
dollars 
149,607 
194,993 
210,035 
236,524 
252,530 


1,000 
dollars 
144,784 
186,503 
199,829 
221,842 
239,511 


1,000 
dollars 


6,724 
9,603 
7,951 
9,238 
11,614 


For  the  years  1951-55,  a  technically  trained  research  worker  was  defined  as  a  person  with  technical 
training  engaged  in  research  work  and  earning  not  less  than  $3,600  per  year. 

^  The  net  cost  figure  is  obtained  hy  deducting  from  gross  cost  the  credits  for  salable  products  obtained 
in  the  course  of  research. 


C.  Glossary  of  Synonymous  Names  of 
Cyclic  Intermediates 

Many  cyclic  intermediates  are  known  in  the  chemical  trade  by  a 
variety  of  names.    Individuals  in  the  trade  frequently  are  not  ac- 
quainted with  all  the  synonymous  names  for  a  given  product.    To 
bring  together  the  synonymous  names  for  each  product,    the  tables 
on  intermediates  in  this  report  (table  7A  in  part  II,    and  table  7B 
in  part  III)  show  the  standard  name,    in  accordance  with  the  system 
used  by  Chemical  Abstracts;  this  standard  name  is  frequently  fol- 
lowed by  the  most  common  synonymous  name  in  parentheses. 

In  this  report,    as  in  previous  reports  in  this  series,    the  Tariff 
Commission  has  included  a  glossary  of  synonymous  names  of  cyclic 
intermediates.    This  glossary,    which  was  originally  compiled  at  the 
suggestion  of  the  Industry  Advisory  Committee  on  Government  Re- 
ports,   is  intended  to  serve  principally  as  an  index  to  the  standard 
names  used  in  the  statistical  tables  on  intermediates.    The  first 
column  of  the  glossary  lists  alphabetically  the  common,  or  trivial, 
names  usually  encountered  in  the  trade.  The  second  column  gives 
the  corresponding  standard  (Chemical  Abstracts)  names,    under  which 
the  data  are  presented  in  tables  7A  and  7B. 


176 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


Cyclic   intermediate 


ary  of  synonywous  names 


Connnon  name 


Standard  (Chemical  Abstracts)  name 


Acedian throne 

p-Aoetamldobenzenesulfonyl  chloride 

5-Acetamido-2-hydroxybenzoic  acid 

5-Acetamido-orthanilic  acid 

Ace tanilide-p -sulfonic  acid 

Acetanilid  sulfon  chloride 

p-Acetoacetchloranilide 

Acetoacet-o-chloroanilide 

o-Aoetoacetochloroanilide 

m-Acetoacetoxylidlde 

Aeetoacet-o-toluidide 

Acetoacet-o-toluidine 

Aoetoacetyl-o-anisidine 

Aoetoacetyl  benzidine 

Acetylacet-o-phenylacetoacetanilide 

Aeetyl-p-amino-o-aminophenol  hydrochloride 

Acetylamino  Cleve's  acid 

Aoetyl-o-anisidlne 

Acetyl-p-anisldine 

Acetyldiaminoanthraquinone 

Acetyl-2,'i-diaminophenol  hydrochloride 

Acetyl  H  acid 

Acetyl -l,4-naphthalenediamine-6(and  7)-sulfonio  acids- 


Acetyl -p-nitro-o-aminophenol 

Acetyl-m-phenylenediamine 

Acetyl-p-phenylenediamine 

Aoetyl-p-phenylenediamine  sulfate 

N-^-Acetylsulfanilamide 

N*-Acetylsulfanilamide 

2-(N''-Acetylsulfanilamido)thiazole 

N*-Acetyl-2-sulfo-p-phenylenediamine 

N-Acetyl-o-toluidine 

1,2,4-Acid 

Amichin 

p-Aminoazobenzene 

Aminoazobenzene  disulfo  acid 

Aminoazobenzene-3,i-disulfonic  acid 

p-Aminoazobenzene  hydrochloride 

Aminoazobenzene -m -sulfonic  acid 

Aminoazobenzene -p-sulfonic  acid 

o-Aminoazo toluene 

o-Aminoazotoluene  sulfate 

o-Aminoazotoluenesulfonic  acid  and  salt 


Aminoazoxylene 

Aminoazoxy lenetoluid  ine 

8-Amino-l,2-benzacridin-7(l2)-one 

8-Amino-l,2-benzacridone 

p-Aminobenzenearsonic  acid 

m-Aminobenzenesulfonic  acid 

p-Aminobenzenesulfonic  acid 

o-Aminobenzoic  acid 

m-Aminobenzoyl  I(or  J)  acid 

p-Aminobenzoyl  I(or  J)  acid 

o-Aminobenzylsulfonic  acid 

o-Aminobiphenyl 

2-Aminobiphenyl 

4-Aminobiphenyl 

l-Amino-2-bromo-<i-(p-toluidine)anthraquinone- 

5-Amino-2-chlorobenzenesulfonic  acid 

5-Amino-3-chlorobenzenesulfonic  acid 

5-Amino-<+-chlorobenzenesulfonic  acid 

5-Amino-2-ohlorobenzoic  acid 

2 -Amino -4-chloro toluene 

2-Amino-5-chloro toluene 

2-Amino -6 -chloro toluene 

2-Amino-5-chlorotoluene  hydrochloride 

m-Amino-p-cresol 

3-Amino-p-cresol  methyl  ether 

3-Amino-p-cresyl  methyl  ether 

Aminod iohlorobenzenesulf onic  acid 

2-Aminodicyclohexyl 

2-Amino-l,'»-diethoxybenzene 

2-Amino-5-diethylaminotoluene  hydrochloride 

p-Aminodiethylaniline 

4 -Amino -1 , 3 -d  ihydroxyanthraquinone 

2-Amino-l,^-dimethoxybenzene 

P-Aminodimethylaniline 

p-Amlnodlmethylaniline  hydrochloride 

p-Aminodimethylaniline  sulfate 

2-Amino^, 6-dinitrophenol  and  salt 

o-Aminodlphenyl 

p-Aminodiphenyl 


Aoeanthra(2,l-a]aceanthrylene-5,13-dione. 

N-Acetylsulfanilyl  chloride, 

5-Acetamidosalicylic  acid, 

5-Acetamido-2-aminobenzenesulfonic  acid, 

N-Acetylsulfanllic  acid. 

N-Acetylsulfanilyl  chloride, 

p-Chloroacetoacetanilide . 

o-Chloroacetoacetanllide. 

o-Chloroacetoacetanilide, 

2,'i-Acetoacetoxylidlde, 

o-Acetoacetotoluldlde, 

o-Acetoacetotoluidide, 

o-Acetoacetanisidide. 

p,p'-Biacetoacetanilide. 

y-(o-Acetoacetophenyl)acetoaoetanillde. 

<i-Acetamido-2-aminophenol  hydrochloride. 

8-Acetamido-5-amino-2(and  3)-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

o-Acetanisidide, 

p-Acetanlsidide. 

1,5 (or  l,8)-Diacetamldoanthraquinone. 

•4-Acetamldo-2-aminophenol  hydrochloride. 

8-Acetamido-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic  acid. 

8-Acetamido-5-amino-2(and  3)-naphthalenesuLfonic 

acid. 
2-Acetamido-^-nitrophenol. 
m-Aminoacetanilide. 
p-Aminoacetanilide, 
p-Aminoacetanilide  sulfate, 
N-Sulfanilylacetamide. 
p-Sulfamylacetanillde. 
p-2-Thiazolylsulfamylacetanilide. 
5-Acetamido-2-aminobenzenesulfonic  acid. 
o-Acetotoluidide, 

l-Amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic  acid, 
8-Amino-6-methoxyquinoline, 
p-Phenylazoaniline, 

6-Amino-3,'i'-azobis[benzenesulfonic  acid]  . 
6-Amino-3,4'-azobis[benzene8ulfonic  acid] . 
p-Phenylazoaniline  hydrochloride, 
m-(p-Aminophenylazo.)benzenesulfonic  acid, 
p-(p-Aminophenylazo)benzenesulfonic  acid, 
'i-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidine. 
'i-Co-TolylazoJ-o-toluidine  sulfate, 
<;-(i-Amino-m-tolylazo)-m-toluenesulfonic  acid  and 

salt, 
<— (2,-4-Xylylazo)-2,5-xylidine. 
'♦-(2,'i-Xylylazo)-o-toluidine. 
8-Amlnobenz[a] acridin-7(12)-one, 
8-Aminobenz[a]acridin-7(12)-one. 
Arsanillc  acid, 
Metanilic  acid, 
Sulfanilic  acid, 
Anthranilic  acid, 

6-(m-Aminobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid, 
6-(p-Aminobenzamldo)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid. 
o-Toluidinomethanesulfonic  acid. 
2-Biphenylamine. 
2-Biphenylamine. 
Xenylamine. 

l-Amina-2-bromo-4-(p-toluidino)anthraquinone. 
6-Chlorometanilic  acid. 
5-Chlorometanilic  acid. 
4-Chlorometanilic  acid. 
3-Amino-6-chlorobenzolc  acid, 
5-Chloro-o-toluidine, 
■4 -Chloro -o-toluidine, 
6-Chloro-o-toluidine, 
^-Chloro-o-toluidine  hydrochloride, 
2-Amino-p-cresol, 
5-Methyl-o-anisidine. 
5-Methyl-o-anisidlne. 
2,5-Dichlorosulfanilic  acid. 
2-Aralnobicyclohexyl, 
2, 5-Diethoxy aniline, 

N',N' -Diethyl toluene-2,5-dlamine  hydrochloride. 
N, N-Dlethyl-p-phenylenediamine. 
-i-Aminoxanthopurpurin, 
2,5-Dimethoxyaniline. 
N,N-Dlmethyl-p-phenylenediamine. 
N,N-Dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine  hydrochloride. 
N,N-Dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine  sulfate. 
Picramic  acid  and  salt. 
2-Biphenylamine, 
Xenylamine, 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 

Cyclic   intermediates:     Glossary  of  ayncrtymouB  riAaes— Continued 


177 


Common  name 


Standard  (Chemical  Abstracts)  name 


p-Amlnodiphenylamlne 

i-Anilnodiphenylamlne-2-suLfoniG  acid 

Aminodlphenyl  ether 

'i-Aminoethoxyethylanlllne 

Amino  G  acid 

Amino  I(or  J)  acid 

p-Amino-N-isobutylphenol 

5-Amino-2-methoxybenzyl  alcohol 

4 -Amino -3 -methoxyd Ipheny lamine -2 -sulfonic  acid 

"i-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid 

2-Aminonaphthalene-3,6,8-trlsulfonic  acid 

l-Amino-7-naphthol 

l-Amino-8-naphthol-4,6-dlsulfonic  acid 

<i-Amino-5-naphthol-l,7-dlsulfonlc  acid 

l-Amlno-8-naphthol-2,4-disulfonic  acid,  monosodium 

salt. 
l-Amino-8-naphthol-3,6-disuli'onlc  acid,  monosodium 

salt, 
2-Amino-8-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic  acid,  monosodium 

salt. 
'4-Amino-5-naphthol-l,3-dlsulfonic  acid,  monosodium 

salt. 
5-Amino-4-naphthol-2,7-disulfonio  acid,  monosodium 

salt. 
6-Amlno-4-naphthol-2,7-disuLfonlc  acid,  monosodium 

salt. 

2-Amino-6-naphthol-8-sulfonic  acid 

'i-Amino-3-naphthol-l -sulfonic  acid 

7 -Amino-3 -naphthol -1-sulf onic  add 

l-Amino-8-naphthol— 4-sulfonic  acid,  sodium  salt 

2-Amino-5-naphthol-7-sulfonio  acid,  sodium  salt 

2-Amino-8-naphthol-6-sulfoaic  acid,  sodium  salt 

^-Amino-S-naphthol-l-sulfonic  acid,  sodium  salt 

6-Amino-^-naphthol-2 -sulfonic  acid,  sodium  salt 

7-Amino-i-naphthol-2-sulfonic  acid,  sodium  salt 

2-Amino-<i-nitroanisole 

2-Amino-5-nitroanisole — 

2-Amino-6-nitroanisole 

"i-Amino-S-nitroanisole ■ 

'i-Amino—4-nitrodiphenylamine-2 -sulfonic  acid 

2-Aminophenetole 

Aminophenol  sulf amide 

o-Aminophenol-p -sulfonamide 

o-Amlnophenol-p-sulfonic  acid 

Aminophenylphenyl  ether 

m-Aminophenylpyrazo lonecarboxy lie  acid 

l-(m-Aminophenyl)-57Pjrrazolone-3-carboxylic  acid 

p-Aminophenyl-p-tolylaminesulfonic  acid 

Amino  R  acid : — 

6-Amino-3-(p-toluene  sulf  one  )amino-4-methoxjrtoluene- 

3'-Amino-(p-toluenesulfone)ethoxytoluene 

2-Aminotoluene-5-sulfonic  acid 

Aminoviolanthrene 

Aniline-2,'i-disulfonic  acid 

Ani line -2 , 5 -d isulf onic  acid 

Aniline  hydrochloride 

Aniline  oil 

Aniline-m-sulfonic  acid 

Aniline-p-sulfonic  acid 

Aniline-omega-sulfonic  acid,   sodium  salt 

6-Anilinometanilio  acid _^_ 

o-Auiside-<i-acetylur9a 

2-Aniside-4-acetylurea 

2-Anisidine-<i-3ulfobutylamide 

o-Anisidlne-omega-exLlfonio  acid 

l,'i,9,10-Anthratetrol 

1, 9-Anthrathiaz61e -2 -carbonyl, chloride 

l,l'-Azobis(2-naphthol-4-sulfonic  acid) 

1,1  -Azobis{8-nitro-2-naphthol^-sulfonic  acid) 

5, 5' -Azobis( salicylic  acid) 

Azoxyani  line — 

m,m'-A20xybisaniline 


Benzal  chloride 

Benzaldehydedlsulfonic  acid 

Benzaldehydemonosulfonic  acid 

l-(4-Benzamido-l-anthraquinonyllmino)-5-benzamido- 
anthraquinone . 

Benz an throne 

Benzanthronedianthraquinonyldi-imide 


N-Phenyl-p-phenylenediamine. 

5-Amino-2-anilinobenzenesulfonic  acid. 

p -Phenoxy ani line . 

2-(p-Amino-N-ethylanillno )ethanol. 

7-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic  acid. 

6-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedlsulfonic  acid, 

p-Isobutylaminophenol. 

5-Aminosaligenin-2-niethyl  ether. 

6-Anilino-2-methoxymetanillc  acid. 

Naphthionic  acid. 

7 -Amino -1,3 , 6-naphthalenetrisulf onic  acid. 

8 -Amino -2 -naphthol . 

8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,5-disulfonic  acid. 

8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,5-disulfonlc  acid. 

8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic  acid,  monosodium 

salt. 
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic  acid,  monosodium 

salt. 
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disuLfonio  acid,  monosodium 

salt. 
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic  acid,  monosodium 

salt. 
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic  acid,  monosodium 

salt, 
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonio  acid,  monosodium 

salt, 
6-Amino-2-naphthol-^-sulfonlc  acid, 
l-Amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic  acid. 
6-Amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic  acid. 
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5-sulfonic  acid,  sodium  salt. 
6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc  acid,  sodiim  salt, 
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-eulfonic  acid,  sodium  salt. 
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5-Bulfonic  acid,  sodium  salt. 
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonio  acid,  sodium  salt. 
6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid,  sodium  salt. 
5-Nltro-o-anisidine. 
4-Nitro-o-anisidine. 
6-Nitro-o-anisldine. 
2-Nitro-p-anisldine. 

2-(p-Aminoanilino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonlc  acid. 
o-Phenetidine. 

2 -Amino-1 -phenol-4-sulf onamide . 
2-Amino-l-phenol-4 -sulfonamide. 
2-Amino-l-phenol-4-sulfonic  acid. 
Phenoxy aniline. 
l-(m-Aminophenyl ) -5-oxo-2-pyrazollne-3-carboxyllc 

acid. 
l-(m-Aminophenyl ) -5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic 

acid. 
6-p-Toluidinometanilic  acid. 
3-Amino-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic  acid, 
"i.  -Amino-5'  -methyl-p-toluenesulfon-o-anisidide. 
3-Methyl-N-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-p-phenetidine. 
•4-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic  acid. 
16-Aminoviolan throne, 
•i-Amino-m-benzenedisulfonic  acid, 
2-Amino-p-benzenedisulfonlc  acid. 
Aniline  salt. 
Aniline, 
Metanilic  acid, 
Sulfanilic  acid. 

Anllinomethanesulfonio  acid,  sodium  salt, 
5-Amino-2-anilinobenzeno'sulfonio  acid. 
n-ATilHifUnnnianthBTiaHiil  fnm>  acid. 
1-Ac  ety 1-3- ( 4— amino-p-anlsy 1 ) urea . 
3-Amino-N-butyl-p-anlsolesulf onamlde . 
o-Anlsldinomethanesulfonlc  acid. 
Leuco  quinizarin. 

Anthr[l,9]isothiazole-2-carbonyl  chloride. 
Naphth[l,2]oxadiazole-5-sulfonic  acid. 
7(and  8)-tNitronaphth[l,2]oxadiazole-5-sulfonic  acid. 
3-Carboxy-2(and  ■4)-hydroxybenzenediazonium  sulfate, 
p-( p -Aminopheny lazo )phenol . 
m,ra'-Azoxydianiline. 
m,m' -Azoxydianillne. 

a ,  a  ^ichlorotoluene . 
A-Formyl-m-benzenedisulfonic  acid. 
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic  acid, 
4,5' -Dibenzamldo-1, 1' -imlnodianthraquinone, 

7-Benz[  de]  anthracen-7-one, 
3,9-Bi8[l-anthraqulnonylamino]-7-benz[de]anthracen- 


178 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

cyclic   intermediatea:     Glossary  of  aynonymous   names— Continued 


Conmon  name 


Benzeneazobenzene 

Benzene-ljS-dloarboxylio  acid 

p^enzenedicarboxylic  acid 

1,3,5  -Benzene  triol ■ 

2,2 '-Benzidine  disulfonio  acid 

Benzidine  sulfonic  acid 

Benzocaine 

Benzotrichloride ~ 

Benzoylacetanilide 

1 -Benzoy lamino  -^-aminoanthraqulnone- 
2^enzoylajiiino-l,4-diethoxybenzene — 
2-Benzoylamlno-l,i-dimethoxybenzene- 


5 -Benzoylamlno -2 -nl trod  imethoxybenzene 

5-Benzoylaiiilno-2-nitrohydroquinone  diethyl  ester — 
6-Benzoyl8'nino-3-(p-toluenesulfonamido)-4-methoxy- 
toluene, 

2 -Benzoyl -4-chloro-3-nitrobenzoio  acid 

Benzoyl  J  acid 

2-Benzoylthlophene 

a-Benzylacetamide 

m-Benzyl-p-aminophenol  hydrochloride 

Benzyl  chloride 

Benzyl  cyanide- 


N-Benzyl-N-ethylaniline 

N-Benzyl-N-ethyl-p-nitrosoaniline 

3-Benzy 1-7 -hydroxy -4 -me thylcoumarin 

Benzylidineaoetophenone ~ 

Bibenzoyl 

4 -Biphenylamine 

p,p'-Bis(acetoacetanilide) 

N, N '-Bis ( acetoaeetyl )benzldine 

N , N-Bis ( 2 -hydroxye thy 1 ) ani line 

N,N-Bis(2-t«fdroxyethyl-m-toluidine) 

4,<i'-Bis[2-(N-methyl-o-anisyldlazoaiDino)ethanesul- 
fonic  acid], 

N,N'^is-6-(l-naphthol-3-8ulfonic  acid)urea 

B .  0.  N . 

Broenner's  acid 

Bromamlne  acid 

p^romoaoetamidoanthraquinone 

Bromobenzan throne 

p-Bromomethylaminoanthraquinone 

-;-Bromo-N-niethyl-l,9-anthrapyridone 


Standard  (Chemical  Abstracts)  name 


n-Butyl-p-nitrobenzoate- 


p-Carboxybenzenesulfonamide 

3-Carboxy-4-hydroxyacetanilide 

Cassella  acid 

Centralite 

Chicago  acid 

Chlorinated  oresols 

2-Chloro-3-aoetamino-9,10-anthrahydroquinone  disul- 
fonio acid  ester. 

2-Chloro-3-acetaminoanthraquinone 

2-Chloro-3-aoetamino-9.10-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10- 
disulfonic  acid  ester, 

Chloroacetylarsanilic  acid 

5 -Chloro -2 -aminoanisole 

<»- Chloro-2-amino-6-benzenesulfonic  acid 

6-Chloro-3-aininobenzotrifluoride 

Chloroaminophenol 

2-Chloro -4 -ami  no  toluene 

5-Chloro-2 -amino toluene 

m-Chloroaniline-o-sulfonic  acid — — 

p-Chloroanillne-m-sulfonic  acid 

p-Chloroanlline-o-sulfonic  acid 

5-Chloroanisidine 

2-Chloro-3-anthraceneoarboxylic  acid 

2-Chloroanthraquinone-3-carbo5tyllo  acid 

2-Chlorobenzaldehyde-5-sulfonic  acid 

'i-Chlorobenzaldehyde-2 -sulfonic  acid > 

l-Chloro-5-benzamideanthraquinone 

Chlorobenzanthrone 

4-Chlorobenzotrifluorlde 

Chlordbenzyl  cyanide 

l-Chloro-2-carboxyanthraquinone 

p-Chloro-m-cresol 

2-Chloro-l,'i-dlhydroxyanthraquinone 

Chloro  H  acid 

5-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline 

3-Chloro-3'-methoxy-6-diphenylaminecarboxylic  acid, 
potassium  salt. 


Azobenzene, 

Isophthalic  acid, 

Terephthalic  acid, 

Phlorogluoinol, 

4,4' -Diamino-2,2  '-biphenyldisulfonic  acid, 

2-Amino-5-(p-aminophenyl)benzenesulfonlc  acid. 

p-Aminobenzoic  acid,  ethyl  eater, 

a,a  a.  -Triohloro  toluene. 

a-Benzoylacetanillde, 

l-Amino-4-benzamidoanthraquinone. 

2 ',5 '-Diethoxybenzanilide. 

2  ',5 '-Dimethoxybenzanilide. 

2 ',5'-Dimethoxy-4'-nitrobenzanilide. 

2',5'-Diethoxy-4'-nitrobenzanilide. 

6-Benzamido-4 -me thoxy-3-(p-toluenesulfonamido) tolu- 
ene. 

o-(4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic  acid. 

6^enzamido-l-naphthol-3-sulfonio  acid. 

Phenyl  2-thienyl  ketone. 

Hydroo innamamide . 

4^Amino-<j-phenyl-m-cresol  hydrochloride. 

a-Chloro toluene. 

Phenylaoetonitrile. 

N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamine. 

N-Et.hyl-N-(p-nitrosophenyl)benzylamine. 

3-Benzyl^-methylumbelliferone. 

Chalcone. 

Benzil. 

2-Blphenylamine. 

Xenylamine. 

4,4'-Biacetoacetanilide. 

4,4'  -Biacetoaoetanilide. 

2,2'-(Phenylimino)diethanol. 

2,2' -(ra-Tolylimino )diethanol. 

3,3'-Diraethoxy-4,4'-biphenylbist3-methyl-3-triazene- 
ethanesulfonic  acid],, 

6,6'-Ureylenebis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid] . 

3 -Hydroxy -2 -naphthoic  acid. 

6-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

l-Amino-4-bromo-2-anthraquinonesulfonic  acid. 

l-Acetamido-4-bromoanthraquinone. 

3-Bromo-7-benz [de] anthracen-7-one. 

4 -Bromo -1 -methy lamlnoanthraquinone . 

6-Bromo-3-methyl-7-dibenzlf,ij]isoquinoline-2,7{3)- 
dione, 

p-Nitrobenzoic  acid,  n-butyl  ester. 

p-Sulfamylbenzoic  acid. 

5-Acetamidosalicylic  acid, 

3-Amino-l,5-naphthalA-.edisulfonic  acid. 

N,N '-Diethylcarbanilide. 

8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic  acid. 

Cresols,  chlorinated. 

2-Acetamido-3-chloro-9, lO-dihydro-9, 10-anthradiol- 

9,in-disulfonic  acid,  diethyl  ester. 
2-Acetamido-3-chloroanthraquinone. 
2-Aeetamido-3-chloro-9, lO-dihydro-9, lO-anthradiol- 

9,10-disulfonio  acid,  diethyl  ester. 
Chloroarsacetln. 
4-Chloro-o-anisidine. 
5-Chlorometanilic  acid. 
6-Chloro-a-trifluoro-m-toluidine. 
2-Amino-4-chlorophenol. 
3-Chloro-p-toluidine. 
4-Chloro-o-toluidlne, 
2-Amino-6-chlorobenzenesulfonio  acid, 
6-Chlorometanilic  acid. 
2-Amino-5-chlorobenzenesulfonio  acid, 
4-Chloro-o-anlsidine. 
3-Chloro-2-anthraoenecarboxyllc  acid. 
3-Chloro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylio  acid. 
4-Chloro-3-formylbenzenesuli'onic  acid. 
5 -Chloro -2 -f ormy Ibenzenesulf onic  acid. 
1 -Benzamido -5 -ohloroanthraquinone. 
Chloro-7-benz[  de]anthracen-7-one. 
4-Chloro-a,o,a-trifluoro toluene. 
(p-Chlorophenyl)acetonitrile. 
l-Chloro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic  acid. 
6-Chloro-m-cresol. 
2-Chloroquinizarin. 

8-Chloro-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic  acid. 
5-Chloro-8-quinolinol . 
N-(m-Anisyl)-4-chloroanthranilic  acid,  potassium 

salt. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


179 


Cyclic   intermediates:     Glossary  of  synonymous  names — Continued 


Common  name 


Standard  (Chemical  Abstracts)  name 


3-Chloro-i'-methoxy-6-diphenylamlnecarboxyllc  acid, 

potassium  salt. 
(4-Chloro-2-methoxy-N-methylphenyldlazoamlno)acetic 

acid. 

Chloromethylanthraquinone 

(5-Chloro-N-methyl-o-tolyldlazoamlno)aoetic  acid 

o  -Chloro  -p  -nl  troanl  1  Ine — 

p-Chloro-o-nitroanlllne 

4-Chloro-3-nltrobenzotrlfluorlde 

2-Chlorophenol 

4-Chlorophenol 

2-(m-Chlorophenyldlazoamlno)-<i-sulfobenzolc  acid 

Chlorophenylhydrazlne-p-sulfonlc  acid 

2-Chloro-o-phenyl  phenol 

l-(2-Chloro-4-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyTazolone — 

o-Chloro-p-toluene  sodium  sulfonate 

'♦-Chlorotoluene-2 -sulfonic  acid 

m-Chlorotoluenethloglyoollc  acid 

5-Chloro-2-toluidine 

o-Chloro-m-toluidine-p-sulfonlc  acid 

2-Chloro-p-toluldlne-5-sulfonlc  acid 

2-Chloro-5-toluldlne-<i-sulfonlc  acid 

Chlorotolylthioglycolio  acid 

Chloro-sym -xylene! 

Chloroxylldenesulfonlc  acid ~ 

Chromotropic  acid 

1 , 6-Cleve ' s  acid 

1,7-Cleve's  acid 

Cleve's  acid,  mixed 

Cresidine 

m-Cresol  methyl  ether 

Cresols,  mixed 

m-Cresolsulfonlc  acid 

o-Cresotic  acid 

o-Cresotinlc  acid 

m-Cresyl  methyl  ether 

ps 1 -Cumld  ine 

Cumlnaldehyde 

2-Cyanopyrldlne 

3-CyanoFyridine 

4-Cyanopyridlne 


Dahl ' s  acid 

Dehydrothio-p-toluidlne — 

Developer  Z 

3,6-Dlaminoacridlne — 

m-Dlaminoanlsole 

3,3' -Diamlnoazoxybenzene 

4,4' -Dlamlno-1, 1  -dlanthraquinonylamlne 

4,4'-Diamino-l,l'-dianthrimide 

Dlamlno-4,4  -dlbenzoyl-1,1  -dianthraqulnonelmine 

Dlamino-4,5-<31benzoyl-l,l  -dlanthraquinonylamlne 

l,4-Dlamino-2,3-dihydroanthraqulnone 

3,6-Diamino-2,7-dtmethylacrldlne  hydrochloride 

4,4  -Dlamlno-3,3  -dimethyl -5, 5 '-bisbenzenesulfonic 
acid. 

4,4  -Diamlno-2,2  '-dimethyldlphenylmethane 

p,p  -Dlaminodlphenylme thane 

p,p  -Dlamlnodiphenylsulfide 

3, 3  '-Oiaminodlphenyl  urea ~ 

Di(p-amlnophenyl) sulfide 

1 , 3 -Di (m-amlnopheny 1 ) urea 

2 , 6-Dlamlnotoluene-4.-sulf onic  ac  id 

Diamylphenol 

l,5-Dianilinoanthraqulnone-o,o'-dlearboxylle  acid — 

o-Dlanlsidlne •; 

Dl(o-anlsyldiazo)methylenebis(iiiilnoacetic  acid) 

Dl(o-anlsyldiazo)methylenebls(imlnoproplonic  acid )- 

a ,  ^Dianlsylglycol 

1, 1'  -Dianthraqulnonelmine — " 

1,1' -Dlanthraqulnonylamine 

Dianthrlmlde 


Dlazoamlnobenzene ~ 

l-Dlazo-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic  acid 

Dibenzanthrone— • — 

2,2 -Dibenzanthrony 1 

13,13-Dlbenzanthronyl 

Dibenzoyl 

4,5-Diben2oylamldodlanthraquinonylamlne 

4,4'-Dlben2oyldiamino-l,l'-dianthrlmlde 

Dlbaneyl 


N-(p-Anlsyl)-4-chloroanthranilic  acid,  potassium 

salt. 
l-(4-Chloro-o-anisyl)-3-methyl-3-triazeneacetlc  acid. 

1-Chloro -2 -methy lanthraquinone . 

l-(5-Chloro-o-tolyl)-3-methyl-3-triazeneacetlc  acid, 

2-Chloro-4-nitroanlllne. 

4 -Chloro -2 -nl troanl line . 

4-Chloro-ui,a,(X-trlfluoro-3-nitrotoluene. 

o-Chlorophenol. 

p-Chlorophenol. 

2-  [l-(m-Chlorophenyl)trlazeno]-4-sulfobenzolc  acid. 

4-Chloro-3-hydrazinobenzenesulfonlc  acid, 

2-Chloro-6-phenylphenol. 

l-(6-Chloro-4-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone. 

3-Chloro-p-toluenesulfonlc  acid,  sodium  salt. 

5-Chloro-o-toluenesulfonlc  acid. 

4-Chloro-o-tolylmercaptoacetic  acid. 

5 -Chloro -o-toluidine. 

2-Amlno-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonio  acid. 

6-Amlno-4-chloro-m-toluenesulfonlc  acid. 

2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonlc  acid. 

4-Chloro-o-tolylmercaptoaoetlo  acid . 

4-Chloro-3,5-xylenol. 

6-Amino-3-chloro-2,5-xylenesulfonic  acid. 

4 , 5 -Dlhydroxy-2 , 7 -naphthalened 1 sulfonic  acid. 

5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

8-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid. 

5(and  8)-Amino-2-napht,halenesulfonic  acid. 

5-Methyl-o-anisldlne. 

m-Methylanlsole. 

Cresyllc  acid, 

5-Itrdroxy-m-toluenesulfonic  acid. 

2,3-CreEOtic  acid. 

2,3-Cresotlc  acid. 

m-Methylanisole. 

Pseudocumidine. 

Cumaldeliyde, 

Picolinonitrile. 

Nicotinonitrile. 

Isonicotinonltrile, 

6-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

2 -( p -Amlnopheny 1 ) -6 -me thy Ibenzothlazole . 

a-(p-Anlsyl ) -p-methoxyacetophenone. 

3 -Me thy 1 -1 -phenyl -5 -pyrazolone . 

Proflavine  base. 

5 -Methoxy-m-phenylenediamine. 

m,m'-Azoxydlaniline. 

1 , 1 ' -Iminod  i -4-amlnoanthr aquinone. 

1,1  -Imlnodl-4-amlnoanthraquinone. 

1.1  -Imlnobis[4-benzamldoanthraquinone] . 

4 , 5  -Dlbenzamldo-1, 1 '-aminodlanthraquinone. 
Acetate  leuco  violet. 
Acridine  yellow. 

2.2  '-Diamlno-5,5'-bl-m-toluenesulfonlc  acid. 

4,4'-Methylenebis[m-toluldlne] . 

p,p'-Methylenedlanillne. 

p,p  '-Thlodianiline. 

3,3 '-Diaminocarbanillde, 

p,p '-Thlodianiline. 

3,3 '-Diaminocarbanillde. 

3,5-Diamlno-p-toluenesulfonic  acid. 

2 , 4 -Di -ter t -amy Iphenol . 

l,5-Dianilino-2,6-anthraquinonedicarboxylic  acid, 

3.3  -Dimethoxybenzidlne, 

3.3'~Methylenebis[l-o-anlsyl-3-triazeneacetic  acid] . 
3,3  -Methylenebls[l-o-anisyl-3-trlazenemethylacetlc 

acid] . 
l,2-Dl-p-anisyl-l,2-ethanedlol. 
1,1  -Iminod lanthraquinone , 
1,1  -Iminodlanthraqulnone. 
1, l' -Iminodianthraquinone. 
1,3-Dlphenyltrlazine. 
5-Naphth[l,2]oxadiazosulfonlc  acid. 
Violanthrone. 

(4,4''-Bi-7-benz[de]anthracen)-7,7'-<llone. 
( 3 , 3 '-B1 -7-benz[de]  anthraoen ) -7, 7 '-dlone. 
Benzil. 

4,5  '-Dibenzamldo-1,1  '-aminodlanthraquinone, 
1,1  -Iminobls[4-benzamldoanthraquinone] . 
Bibenzyl. 


180 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

Cyclic   intermediates:     Qlossary  of  synonymous  names — Continued 


Common  name 


Standard  (Chemical  Abstracts)  name 


Dlbenzylanillne 1 

Dlbenzyl  disulfide 

Dibenzyl  ether 

Dlbenzyl  aodium  sulfanilate ' 

Dibromoaminoanthraquinone 

7,16-Dibromo-6,15-dihydro-5,9,l'l,18-anthrazinetetrone 

p-Dibromodlhydroxynaphthalene 

2,6-Dibromo-l, 5-dlhydroxynaphthalene 

4, 5-Dibromo-l, 8-dihydroxynaphthalene 

1,4-Dlchloroaniline 

2, 5-Dichloroaniline-4-sulfonic  acid 

Dichloroanisyldiazodi-imlnodiacetio  acid 


Dl(5-ohloro-o-anisyldiazo)methylenebis(imlnoacetic 

acid). 

1, 5-Dichloro-4,8-anthraquinonedlsulfonic  acid 

l,8-Dlohloro--i,5-anthraquinonedisulfonic  acid 

2,6-Dlchlorobenzalchlorlde 

o,o  -Dichlorobenzidine 

m,m '-Dichlorobenzldlne  hydrochloride 

2,4-Dichlorobenzyl  chloride 

2,'i-Dichlorobenzylidene  chloride 

2,6-Dichlorobenzylidene  chloride 

Di('i-chloro-2-diazotoluol)methylenebis(tminoacetic 

acid). 
2-(2,5-Dichloro-N-ethylphenyldiazoamino)-5-sulfoben- 

zoic  acid, 

Dichlorohydroxybenzoylbenzoic  acid 

2,5-Dichlorophenylhydrazinesulfonic  acid 

l-(2,5-Dichlorophenyl)-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylic  acid- 

Di(5-chloro-o-tolyldiazo)methylenebis(iminoacetlc 

acid). 
Di ( 5-chloro-o-tolyldiazo )methylenebis ( iminopropionic 

acid). 

Dicreeyldisulfide 

Dicyclohexyl 

Diethanolaniline 

Diethanol-m-toluidine 

1 , 4-Diethoxybenzene 

N-( 2 , 5-Diethoxy-i-nitrophenyl )benzamlde 

N-(2,5-Diethoxyphenyl)benzamide 

p-Diethylaminobenzalaniline-o-Eulfonlc  acid 

Diethylaniline-m-sulfonic  acid 

Diformyl^n-tolylenediamine 

1,2-Dihydroacenaphthylene 

l,4-Dihydro-4-oxo-2,6-pyridlnedioarboxylic  acid 

1,3-Dihydroxyanthraquinone 

l.i-Dihydroxyanthraquinone 

1,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone 

1,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone 

2,6-Dihydroxyanthraquinone 

2, ^-Dihydroxybenzoic  ac  id 

2,3-Dihydroxy-l,4-dlaminoanthraquinone 

Dihydroxydibenzanthrone 

3 ,  ^-Dihydroxy-«(-dlmethylaminoaoetophenone 

5,5'-Dihydroxyd'i-2-naphthylamine-7,T'-disulfonic  acid- 

l,5-Dihydroxy-i,8-dinltroanthraquinone 

p , p  -Dlhydroxyd iphenyldime thy Ime thane 

iji'-Dlhydroxydiphenylsulfone 

5,5'-Dlhydroxy-7,7'-disulfonic-2,2'-dinaphthylamine — 

Dihydroxyethylaniline 

Dihydroxyethyl-3-toluidine 

1,5-Dihydroxynaphthalene 

2,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene 

l,8-Dihydroxynaphthalene-3,6-disulfonic  acid 

l,8-Dihydroxynaphthalene-^-8ulfonio  acid 

2,3-Dlhydroxynaphthalene-6-sulfonic  acid 

Dimethanil-4-sodiuin  sulfonate 

2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde 

3,4— Dijnethoxybenzaldehyde 

o-Dimetho5cybenzene 

1,2-Dimethoxybenzene 

4,'i''-DiiDethoxybenzoin 

3,4-Dimethoxybenzyl  alcohol 

Di(methoxy-2-diazo-4-chlorobenzoyl)methylenebls(lminO' 

acetic  acid). 
DimethoxydiazodiphenylJnethylenebis(tminoacetic  acid)  — 
Dimethoxyd  iazod  iphenvlme thy leneb  i  s ( iminopropionic 

acid).  ^ 
2,  ?'-{ 3, 3 '-Dimethoxy-N,  N '-dimethyl-4,4 '-biphenylbis- 

diazoamino)diethanesulfonic  acid. 

Di-p-methoxyethylchalcone — 

N-(2,5-Dlmethoxy-4Hiitrophenyl)benzamide 


N-Phenyld  ibenzy lamine . 

Benzyl  disulfide. 

Benzyl  ether. 

N,N-Dibenzylsulfanilio  acid,  sodium  salt. 

1  -Amino  -2 ,  •i-d  ibromoanthraquinone . 
7,16 -Dibromo  indanthrene. 

4, 5-Dibromo-l , 8-naphthalenediol, 

2,6-Dibromo-l,5-naphthalenediol. 

4, 5-Dibromo-l, 8-naphthalenediol. 

2,5-Dichloroaniline. 

2,5-Diohlorosulfanilic  acid, 

3,3'-Methylenebls(l-(5-chloro-o-anisyl)-3-triazene- 

acetlc  acid] . 
3,3 '-Methylenebis [l-(5-chloro-o-anisyl)-3-triazene- 

acetic  acid]. 
4,8-Dichloro-l, 5-anthraquinonedisulfonic  acid. 
4,5-Dichloro-l,8-anthraquinonedisulfonic  acid. 
cii,a,2,6-Tetrachloro  toluene. 
3, 3 '-Dichlorobenzidine. 
2,2 '-Dichlorobenzidine  hydrochloride. 
a,2,4-Trichlorotoluene. 
?, ?,2,4-Tetrachlorotoluene. 
a,  <f ,  2 , 6-Tetrachloro  toluene. 
3, 3"' -Methylenebis  [l-(4-chloro-o-tolyl)-3-triazene- 

acetic  acid], 
2-tl-(2,5-Dichlorophenyl)-3-ethyl-3-triazene]-5-sul- 

fobenzoic  acid. 
o-(3,5-Dichlorosalicyloyl)benzoio  acid. 
2,5-Dichlorohydrazinobenzenesulfonic  acid. 
l-( 2, 5-Dichlorophenyl) -5-0X0-2 -pyrazoline-3-carbox- 

ylio  acid. 
3,3"-Methylenebis(l-(5-chloro-o-tolyl)-3-triazene- 

acetic  acid] , 
3,3  '-Methylenebis[ l-( 5-chloro-o-tolyl )-3-triazene- 

raethylacetic   acid] , 
Cresyl  disulfide, 
Bioyclohexyl. 

2,2''-(Phenylimino)diethanol. 
2,2'-(m-Tolylimino)diethanol. 
p-Diethoxybenzene. 
2 ', 5 '-Diethoxy-4'-nitrobenzanilide. 

2  ',5' -Diethoxybenzanilide, 

N_(p_Diethylaminobenzylidene)aniline-o-sulfonic  acid. 
N,N-Diethylmetanilic  acid. 
N,N'-Difonnyltoluene-2, 5 -diamine. 

Acenaphthene . 

Chelldamic  acid. 

Xanthopurpurin, 

Quinizarin, 

Anthrarufin. 

Chrysazin, 

Anthraflavio  acid, 

p-Resorcylic  acid, 

1 , 4-Diaiiiinohystazarln. 

16, 17 -Dihydroxyviolan throne. 

Adrenalone. 

6,6' -Iminobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid], 

4,8-Dlnitroanthrarufln. 

p,p  -Isopropylidenediphenol, 

p,p  -Sulfonyldiphenol. 

6,6'-Iminobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid]. 

2,2'-(Phenylimino)diethanol. 

2,2'-(m-Tolylimino)diethanol. 

1,5-Naphthalenediol. 

2,3-Naphthalenediol. 

4,5-Dlhydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic  acid. 

4,5-Dihydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

6,7-Dihydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid, 

Isopropylideneaminobenzenesulfonic  acid,   sodium  salt. 

o-Veratraldehyde. 

Veratraldehyde. 

Veratrole. 

Veratrole. 

Anisoin. 

Veratryl  alcohol. 

3. 3 '-Methylenebis [l-(5-chloro -o-anisyl) -3-triazene- 

acetic  acid]. 
3,3  '-Methylenebis[l-o-anisyl-3-triazeneacetic  acid] . 
3,3'-Methylenebis[l-o-anisyl-3-triazenemethylacetic 

acid] . 
3,3  '-Dimethoxyd, 4  '-blphenylbis[3-methyl-3-triazene- 

ethanesulfonic  acid] . 
.a-Ethyl-4,4' -dimethoxychaloone. 
2',5'-Dimethoxy-4  -nitrotenzanilide . 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 

Cyclic   intermediates:      Glossary   of  synonymous   names— Continued 


181 


standard  (Chemical  Abstracts)  name 


(S.-i-Dimethoxyphenyllacetie  acid- 
N-(2,5-Dlmethoxyphenyl)benzamide--- 

2,'i-Di(p-methoxyphenyl)-3-ethylhexane 

2>4-Dl (p-methoxyphenyl ) -3-ethy^hexene- 
3,<i-Di(p-methoxyT)henyl)hexane- 
Dlmethylacetanlllde- 
Dlmethylaminoacetylcatechol- 
N, N-Dlmethy 1 -3 -aminophenol - 
Dljnethylanillne- 
Dimethylbenzene- 

2,'i-Dimethylbenzenesulfonanilide — - — 

2,^-Dimethyl-6-tert-butylacetophenone 

l,3-DiJiiethyl-5-tert-butylbenzene — 

2,7-Dimethyloeroxanol 

Dljnethyldlanthraqulnonyl 

2,2'  -Dimethyl-l,l-dianthraquiftonylaniine 

2,7.-Dimethylfluorane 

Dljnethylhydroresorolnol 

Dimethyl-a-naphthylamlne 

2,7-Dimethylquinoline ^ 

Dlnaphtho[l,2,3-cd,3',2',l'-lm|  perylene 

Dinaphtho[l,2,3-cd,3',2',l'-lm]perylene-5,10- 
dione. 

Ij'i-Dinitrobenzene 

2 ,  i-Dini  trobenzene 

Dlnltrochlorobenzene 

Dinitroohlorobenzenesulfonlo  acid 

3,5-Dinitro-4-ohlorobenzolc  acid 

2,6-Dinitro-4-chlorophenol 

Dlnitro-o-cyclohexylphenol 

4,4' -Dinitro-1, 1' -dianthraqulnonylamlne — 

Dinitrodibenzanthronyl 

Dinitrohydroxydiphenylamine 

Dinitrotetramethyldiaminodiphenylmethane 

2,4-Dinitrotoluenesulfonio  acid 

1,5-Dioxaiiiidoanthraquinone 

Dioxy  S  acid 

Dlphenyl 

2,4-Diphenylamlne-l-hydroxyanthraquinone 

2,4-Diphenylamlne-l-oxyanthraquinone 

Diphenylcarbazide 

Diphenylene  oxide 

Diphenyl  epsilon  acid 

Diphenyl  ether 

Dlphenyl  ketone 

Diphenylmethanol 

Diphenyl  oxide 

Diphenyl  silicon  diohloride 

Dipyrazoledianthrone 

1,3-Di-p-toluidineanthraquinone 

1,4-Di-p-toluidineanthraquinone 

l,3-Di(p-tolylamino)anthraquinone 

1,4-Di-p-tolylaminoanthraquinone 


N-Ethanol-N-ethyl-4-nitrosoaniline 

2-Ethanolpyridine 

2-Ethoxy aniline 

4-Ethoxy aniline 

2-Ethoxy -6-sulfonaphthalene 

Ethyl -p-aminobenzoate 

Ethyl  -o  -amino-p -ere  sol 

Ethylaniline  (mono ) 

N,N-Ethylbenzylanillne 

Ethylbenzylanilinesulfonic  acid 

Ethylbenzyl-m-toluidine 

Ethylbenzylnn-toluidine-o-sulfonic  acid 

Ethyleneplycol  monophenylether 

Ethyl  hydrol 

Ethyl  ketone  base 

2-(N-Ethyl-2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyldiazoamino)-5-sul- 

fon. 

5-Ethyl-2-methylpyTidine 

2-(N-Ethyl)-5-nitro-o-anisyldlazoamino-5-sulfo- 

benzoic  acid. 

p-Ethylnitrobenzene ' ^ 

Ethyl  p-nitrobenzoate 

Ethyl-p-nitrobenzoylacetate 

Ethyl  phenyl  ether 

Ethyl  salioyl  carbonate 

Ethylsulfobenzylaniline 

N-Ethyl-o-toluIdine-p-sulfonic  acid 


Fast  red  TR  base- 
p-Formylaniline — 


Homoveratric  acid. 

2' , 5' -Dimethoxybenzanilide. 

2 , 4-Di (p-anisyl ) -3-ethylhexane. 

2,4-Di(p-anisyl)-3-ethylhexene. 

3,4-Di(p-anisyl)hexane. 

Acetoxylidide. 

Adrenalone. 

m-Dimetliylaminophenol, 

Xylidine. 

Xylene. 

p-Toluenesulfono-o-toluidide. 

6-tert-Butyl-2,4-diiiiethylacetophenone. 

5-tert-Butyl-m-xylene. 

2,8-Dimethyl-13p-hydroxy-9( 13p )-ceroxenone. 

2,2 '-Dimethyl -1, 1 '-bianthraquinone. 

1,1'  -Iminobis[2-methylanthraquinone]. 

2' ,7' -Dimethylfluoran. 

Dlmethy 1-1 , 3 -eye lohexaned  ione . 

N,N-Dimethyl-l-naphthylamine. 

m-Toluquinaldine. 

Violanthrene. 

Violanthrone. 

p-Dinitrobenzehe. 

m-Dinitrobenzene. 

1-Chloro -2, 4-dini trobenzene. 

4-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzenesulfonic  acid. 

4-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzoic  acid. 

4-Chloro-2 , 6-dinitrophenol . 

2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitrophenol, 

1,1'  -Iminodi-4-nitroanthraquinone. 

Dlnitro(3,3'  -bi-7-benz[  de]  anthracen)-7,7'-dione. 

p-( 2 , i-Dinitroanilino )phenol. 

p,p'  -Methylenebis[N,N-dimethyl-2-nltroanillne]  . 

3,5-Dinitro-o-toluenesulfonlc  acid. 

N, N '-( 1 , 5-Anthraquinone )dioxamio  ac id . 

4,5-Dihydroxy-l-naphthalenesuironio  acid. 

Biphenyl. 

2,4-Dianilino-l-hydroxyanthraquinone. 

2 , 4 -Dianilino -1 -hydroxyanthraquinone . 

1, 5-Diphenylcarbohydrazide, 

Dibenzofuran. 

8-Diphenylamlno-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonic  acid. 

Phenyl  ether. 

Benzophenone. 

Benzhydrol. 

Phenyl  ether, 

Dichlorophenyl silane. 

Pyrazole  anthrone  yellow, 

l,3-Di-p-(toluidino)anthraquinone. 

l,4-Di-p-(toluidino)anthraquinone. 

l,3-Di-p-(toluidlno)anthraquinone. 

l,4-Di-p-(toluidino)anthraquinone, 

2-(N-Ethyl-4-nitrosoanilino)ethanol, 

2-Pyridineethanol, 

o-Phenetidine, 

p-Phenetidine, 

6-Ethoxy-2-naphthalenesulfonio  acid, 

p-Aminobenzoic  acid,  ethyl  ester. 

3-Ethylamino-p-oresol. 

N-Ethylanillne. 

N-Ethy 1 -N -phenylbenzylamine . 

a-(N-Ethylanilino)-p-toluenesulfonlc  acid. 

N-Benzyl-N-ethyl-m-toluidine. 

4-(N-Benzyl-N-ethylamino)-o-toluenesulfonic  acid. 

2-Phenoxyethanol. 

4,4' -Bis(diethylamino)benzhydrol, 

4,4'  ^is(diethylamino)benzophenone, 

2-[3-Ethyl-l-(5-nitro-o-anisyl)-3-trlazene]-5-sulfo- 

benzoic  acid. 
5-Ethyl-2-picoline. 
2-[3-Ethyl-l-(5-nitro-o-anisyl)-3-triazene]  -5-sulfo- 

benzoic  acid. 
l-Ethyl-4-ni trobenzene. 
p-Nitrobenzoic  acid,  ethyl  ester. 
p-Nitrobenzoylacetic  acid,  ethyl  ester. 
Phenetole. 

o,o'-Carbonyldloxydibenzoic  acid,  diethyl  ester. 
a-(N-Ethylanilino)-p-toluenesulfonic  acid. 
3-Ethylamino-p-toluenesulfonic  acid, 

5-Chloro-o-toluidine, 
p-Aminobenzaldehyde, 


182 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 

Cyclic   intermediates:     Glossary  of  synonymous   names— Continued 


Common  name 


Standard  (Chemical  Abstracts)  name 


p-Fonnyl-lJ,N-dlethylanillne 

Gamma  acid 

Gamma  dlsulfo  acid 

Glycerolmonoethylanlllne 


H  acid 

Halocrln 

Hexahydrobenzolc  acid 

Hexahydropyrldine 

Homoveratrylamlne 

1,2-1,2  -Iftrdrazlned  Ibromoanthraquinone 

Hydrol 

Hydroqulnone  dimethyl  ether — 

o-!^droxybenzyl  benzoate,  calcium  salt 

7-Hydroxycoumarln 

^ -Hydro xydlphenyl 

p-Hydroxyethyl-o-ohloroaniline 

Hydro  xyethylethj-lanillne 

Hydroxyethylmethylanlline 

Hydro xyethyl-3-toluidine- 


2-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde 

2-[fc'droxy-3-methylbenzoic  acid 

2-i^droxy-A-niethylbenzolo  acid ™ — 

7-Hydroxy^-methylcoumarin 

2 -Hydroxy -5-nltroacetanillde 

p-Hydroxyphenylarsonic  acid 

p-Hydroxyphenyl-n-butylamine 

8-f^droxyqulnoline 


I  acid 

I  acid  imlde 

Isobutyl  p-nltrobenzoate 

I sod  ibenzanthrone 

p-Ieopropylaniline 

p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde 

Isopropylbenzene 

Isopropyl  p-toluenesulfonate- 


J  acid 

J  acid  Imlde- 
J  acid  urea — 


K  acid 

Koch's  acid- 


Lake  red  C  amine 

Laurent' s  acid 

Lead  styphnate 

Lead  trinitroresorcinate 

Leuco-l,4-di(methylamlno)anthraqulnone- 

Leucolndophenol  BCTN 

Llmonene 


Methane  base 

Methane  salt 

o-Methoxyacetanllide 

p-Methoxyacetanilide 

4-Methoxy-4'-sminodiphenylamine 

2 -Methoxy-4-aminodiphenylandne-2 -sulfonic  acid 

Methoxy aniline 

Methoxybenzene 

p-Methoxybenzoio  acid 

'i-Methoxy-S'-chloro-e  '-carboxydiphenylamine,  potas- 
sium salt, 

2 -Me thoxy-6 , 9 -d  iohloroacrld  ine 

4' -Me thoxy^-nltrodiphenylamine-2' -sulfonic  acid 

Methoxy -omega -sulfonic  acid 

6-Methoxy-m-toluidine 

"♦-Methyl -i-aminodlphenylamlne-2 -sulfonic  acid 

Methylaainosulfobenzoic  acid 

o-Methylaniline 

Methylanillne(mono) 

2-Methylbenzanthrone- 


2 '-Methyl-3-benzidinesulfonic  acid 

Methy  lenebls  [n-p-(  5-chloro-o-anisylazophenyl  )iinino- 
acetic  acid] ,  dlsodlum  salt. 

Methylenebis(methylaminoantipyTine) 

Methylenebis(toluenediamine) 

2-Methyl-5-ethylpyridine 

^-Methyl -7 -hydroxycoumarln 

Methyl-p-hydroxy-m-nitrobenzoate 

Metl^lphenylpyrazolone-3-sulfonic  acid 


p-Dlethylamlnobenzaldehyde, 

2-Naphthol-6,8-dlsulfonic  acid. 
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc  aald. 
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonic  acid. 
3-(N-Ethylanillno)-l,2-propanedlol. 

8-Amlno-l-naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonlc  acid. 

6,9-Dichloro-2-methoxyacridlne. 

Cyclohexanecarboxyllc  acid. 

Piperidine. 

3 ,  -i-Dimethoxyphenethylamine. 

7,16 -Dibromo  ind  anthr ene . 

PjP* -Bis(dlmethylamino)benzhydrol. 

p-Dimethoxybenzene. 

Saligenin  benzoate,  calcium  salt, 

Umbelliferone. 

p-Phenylphenol. 

2-( Chloroanilino ) ethanol. 

2-(N-Ethylanilino )ethanol, 

2-(N-Methylanilino)ethanol. 

2-(m-Toluidino)ethanol, 

o -Vanillin, 

2,3-Cresotic  acid. 

2,^-Cresotic  acid. 

A-Methylumbelliferone. 

2-Acetamido-^-nitrophenol. 

p-Hydroxybenzenearsonlc  acid. 

p-Amino-N-(n-butyl)-phenol. 

8-Quinolinol. 

6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid. 

6,6'-Iminobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc  acid], 

p-Nitrobenzoic  acid,  isobutyl  ester. 

Isoviolan throne. 

Cumidine. 

Cumaldehyde. 

Cumene. 

p-Toluenesulfonic  acid,  isopropyl  ester. 

6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid. 

6 , 6 '-Iminobi s [l-naphthol-3-sulf onic  acldj . 

6,6' -Ureylenebis [l-naphthol-3-sulf onie  acid] . 

8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,5-disulfonic  acid. 
8-Aiiiino-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonio  acid. 

2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic  acid. 

5-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

Styphnic  acid,  lead  salt. 

Styphnlc  acid,  lead  salt. 

1 , 'V-Dimethylamlno -9, 10 -anthrad  iol . 

i-(p-Dlmethylaminoanilino)-l-naphthol. 

Dipentene. 

p,p'-Methylenebis[N,N-diethylaniline]. 

A, -I'-Methylenebisp-hydroxy -2 -naphthoic  acid], 

o-Acetanisidide. 

p-Acetanisidide. 

N-(p-Anisyl)-p-phenylenediamine. 

o-(-;-Amino-2-anlsidino)benzenesulfonio  acid, 

Anisidine. 

Anisole, 

Anisic  acid. 

N-(p-Anisyl)-4-chloroanthranllic  acid,  potassium 

salt. 
6,9-Dichloro-2-methoxyacridine. 
2-p-Anisidino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic  acid. 
o-Anisidinomethanesulfonic  acid. 
5-Methyl-o-anisidine[NH2=l] . 
6-p-Toluidinometanilic  acid. 
N-Methyl-5-sulfoanthranilio  acid. 
o-Toluidine. 
N-Methylaniline. 

2-Methy 1-7-benz [de] anthracen-7-one. 
5-Amino-2-(i-amino-m-toluidino)benzenesulfonic  acid, 
N,N'-Methylenebis[N-p-(5-chloro-o-anisylazo)phenyl- 

glycine],   disodlum  salt. 
N,N'-Methylenebis[<i-methylaminoantipyrine]. 
5,5'-Methylenebis[toluene-2,<i-diamine]. 
5-Ethyl-2-picoline. 
"i-Methylumbelliferone. 

p-ftrdroxy-m-nitrobenzoic  acid,  methyl  ester, 
3-Methyl-l-(m-sulfophenyl)-5-pyrazolone, 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 

Cyclic  intermediBtes:   Glossary  ol  synonymous  names--Continued 


183 


Cosmon  name 


Methylphenylpyrazolone-4-s>ilfonlc  acid — 

2-Methylpiperldine 

Methylpyrldine 

2-Methylqulnollne 

Methyl^J-toluenesulfonate 

P-Methylumbelllferone 

Miehler's  hydrol 

Mlchler's  ketone — 


Mixed  cresols,  refined 

Monobromobenzene — 

Monochlorobenzene 

Naphthalene  sodium  sulfonates — 
Naphthalene-p-thioglycolic  aeid- 

o-Naphthionic  acid 

a-Naphthol- 


P -Naphthol 

l-Naphthol-8-chloro-3,6-dlsulfonio  acid- 

2-Naphthol  ethyl  ether 

2-Naphtholthloindoxyl 

Naphthosulfoohlorlde- 


Naphthylaoetonitrile 

a-Naphthylamine 

1  -Naphthy lainine-3 , 6-d  1  sulfonic  ac id 

l-Naphthylami ne-3 , 8-disulf onic  acid 

l-Naphthylamlne-4,7-disulfonlc  acid 

l-Naphthylamine-4,8-<llsulfonic  acid  — 


2  -Naphthy  lamine  -1, 5  -<3  i  sulfonic  ao  id 

2-Naphthylamine-3,5-dlsulfonlc  acid 

2 -Naphthy lamine -4 , 8-d 1 sulfonic  acid 

2-Naphthylamine-5,7-dlsulfonic  acid 

2 -Naphthy lamine-6,8-dlsulf onic  acid 

l-Naphthylamlne-2 -sulfonic  acid 

l-Naphthylamine-3-sulfonlo  acid 

1  -Naphthy lamine  -4-sulf  onic  ao  id -—- — • 

l-Naphthylamlne-5-sulfonic  acid 

1  -Naphthy iRmine -6 -sulfonic  ae id 

l-Naphthylamine-6(and  7) -sulfonic  acid 

l-Naphthylamine-7 -sulfonic  acid — 

l-NaphthylEmine-8-sulfonlo  acid 

2 -Naphthy lamine -1 -sulfonic  ac  id 

2 -Naphthy lamine -5 -sulfonic  ao  id 

2-Naphthylamine-6-sulfonic  acid 

2-Naphthylamlne-8-sulfonlc  acid 

l-Naphthylamine-3,6,8-trisulfonic  acid 

2-Naphthylamine-3,6,8-trisulfonic  acid 

1 -Naphthy Inml no -2 -carboxylio  acid  anthraquinone — — 

a -Naphthyl  isocyanate 

Naphthy Imethanesulf onic  acid 

P -Naphthyl thloglycollc  acid 

Nevile  and  Winther's  acid- 

3-Nitro-4-aminoanisole — 

'i-Nitro-2-amlnoanlsole 

5-Nitro-2-amiuoanisole — — __ __ 

6-Nitro-2-aminoanlsole 

o-Nitro-p-aminophenol 

p-Nltro-o-aminophenol 

5-Nltro-o-aminophenol 

'•-Nitro-2-aminophenol-6-sulfonio  acid 

6-Nitro-2-aminophenol-4-sulfonlc  acid 

A-Nitro-A' -amino -2 -sulfodipheny lamine 

5-Nitro-2 -amino toluene 

p-Nitroanlllne-o-sulfonic  acid — 

m-Nitro-p-anisidine 

3-Nitro-p-anisidlne 

'l-Nitro-2-anisidine 

5-Nitro-2-anlsidine 


Standard  (Chemical  Abstracts)  name 


2-Nitroanisole—i-sulfodiethylamlde 

9-Nitroanthra(l,9,';,10)bls(l,2,3)oxathiazine-2,7-bis- 
dioxlde, 

1-Ni  troanthraquinone-2 -carboxylio  ao  id 

Nitrobenzene -2 . 5 -d isulf onic  acid 

l-Nitrobenzene-4-sulfonic  acid 

2-NitrobenzeneEulfonic  acid 

3-Nitrobenzenesulfonic  acid ~ 

3 -Nl trobenzenesulf onyl  chlorld  e 

m-Nitrobenzoyl  J  acid 

p-Nitrobenzoyl  J  acid 

m-Ni  trochlorobenzene 

o-Nitrochlorobenzene 

p-Ni trochlorobenzene 

2-Nitro-l-chlorobenzene-4-sulfobutylamide 


3-Methyl-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-5-pyrazolone. 

2-Plpecoline. 

Picoline. 

(^ilnaldine. 

p-Toluenesulfonio  acid,  methyl  ester. 

4-Methylumbelllferone. 

"i,"*'  -Blsfdimethylamino]  benzhydrol. 

^,^'  -Bis [dime thy laii^no]benzophenone. 

Cresylic  acid, refined. 

Bromobenzene, 

Chlorobenzene  (mono). 

Naphthalenesulfonic  acids,  sodium  salt  (mixed). 

2-Naphthylmercaptoacetic  acid. 

l-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid. 

1-Naphthol. 

2 -Naphthol. 

8-Chloro-l-naphthol-3,6-diBulfonlc  acid. 

2 -Ethoxynaphthalene . 

P-( 2-Hydroxynaphthyl ) -3-thlanaphthenol. 

1-Naphthalenesulfonyl  chloride. 

Naphthaleneacetonitrile. 

1 -Naphthy lamine . 

2-Naphthy lamine . 

5-Ainino-2,7-naphthalenedlsulfonlc  acid. 

8-Amino-l,6-naphthalenedlsulfonlc  acid. 

'i-Amino-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonic  acid. 

'i-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic  acid. 

2-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic  acid. 

3-Amino-2,7-naphthalenedi sulfonic  acid. 

3-Aroino-l, 5-naphthalenedisulf onic  acid. 

6-Aiiino-l,  3-naphthalenedisulf onic  acid. 

7-Amlno-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic  acid. 

l-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

■4-Amlno-2 -naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

Naphthlonlc  acid, 

5-Amino-l -naphthalenesulfonic  acid, 

5-Amino-2 -naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

5(and  8)-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

8-Amlno-2 -naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

8-Amino-l -naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

2-Amino-l -naphthalenesulfonic  acid, 

6-Amlno-l -naphthalenesulfonic  acid, 

6-Amlno-2 -naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

7-Amlno-l -naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

8-Amino-l, 3, 6-naphthalenetrlsulf onic  acid. 

7-Amino -1 , 3 , 6-naphthalenetrisulf onic  acid. 

l-( 1-Naphthylamino ) -2-anthraquinonecarboxylio  acid. 

1-Naphthyl  isocyanate. 

NaphthalenemethanesulSonic  acid. 

2-Naphthylmercaptoaoetic  acid. 

l-Naphthol-4_sulfonlc  acid. 

2-Nitro-p-anisldlne. 

5-Nltro-o-anlsidine. 

"i -N 1  tro -o -ani  s  id  Ine , 

3-Nltro-o-anisidine, 

4 -Amino -2 -ni tropheno 1 . 

2 -Amino  -4  -nl trophenol . 

2 -Amino -5 -nl tropheno 1 , 

2-Amlno-A-nitro-l-phenol-6-sulfonlc  acid. 

2-Amino-6-nltro-l-phenol-4. -sulfonic  acid. 

2-(p-Aminoanllino)-5-ni trobenzenesulf onic  acid. 

i-Nltro-o-toluidine. 

2-Amlno-5-ni trobenzenesulf onic  acid. 

2-Nltro-p-anisldine, 

2-Nltro-p-anisidlne. 

5-Nltro-o-anlsidlne. 

i-Nitro-o-anisldine. 

N,N-Diethyl-3-nitro-p-anisolesulfonamide, 

-9-Nitroanthra[l,9H3e,'l,10-d'e'lbisri,2,3]oxathiazine- 

2,7-bisdioxide. 
l-Nitro-2-anthraqulnonecarboxyllc  acid. 
2-Nitro-p-benzenedisulfonlc  acid. 
p-Nltrobenzenesulfonic  acid. 
o-Nitrobenzenesulfonic  acid, 
m-Nltrobenzenesulfonic  acid. 
m-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl  chloride. 
6-(m-Nitrobenzamldo)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid. 
6-(p-Nitrobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid. 
1  -Cliloro  -3  -nl  trobenzene . 
1-Chloro -2 -nitrobenzene. 
l-Chloro-4-nl trobenzene. 
N-Butyl-^-chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide. 


184 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


Cyclic   intermediates:     Glossary  of  synonymous   names— Continued 


Common  name 


2-Nltro^-ohlorobenzene-^-sulfodiethylamide "i-Chloro-N.N-diethyl-S-nltrobenzenesulfonamide. 


o-Nltrochlorobenzene-p-sulfonio 
p-Nitroohlorobenzene-o-sulfonlc  acid — 

3-Nitro-4-chlorobenzoylbenzolc  acid 

'4-NItro-6-chloro-l,3-diraethoxybenzene— 

2-Nltro-4-chlorophenol 

2-Nitro-4-chlorophenol-6-sulfonlc  acid 

m^itro-p-chlorotoluene 

o -Ni  tro-p -chloro toluene 

p-Nitro-o-chloro toluene 

2-Nitro-4-chlorotoluene 

m-Nltro-p-cresol 


Standard   (Chemical  Abstracts)  name 


Nltrocresyl  methyl  ether 

Nltro-p-dichlorobenzene 

p-Nitrodiphenyl 

i-Nltro-2-dlphenylamine-suLfonic  acid 

4-Nitrodiphenylamino-2 -sulfonic  acid 

2-Nltrohydroquinone,   diethyl  ether- 


2-NitrohydroquinDne,   dimethyl  ether 

3-Nitro-4-hydroxy-l-phenylarsonic  acid 

6-Nitro^Hnethoxy-3-amlno  toluene 

2-Nitro-4-methoxy-5-(p-toluenesulfonamido)toluene- 

<i-Nltro-l-methylaniline 

l-Nitro-2-inethylanthraquinone 

2-Nitronaphthalene-4,8-dlsuli"onic  acid 

7-Nitro-l, 5-naphthalenedieulfonic  acid 

<4-Nitronaphthalio  acid  tolylimide 

3-Nitrophenylhydrazine 

l-Cm-Nitrophenyl)-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylio  acid — 

Nitropyrazoloneoarbo;ylic  acid 


p-Nitrosodiethylaniline 

p-Nitrosodimethylanillne 

Nltroso-p-naphthol 

3-Nitro-5-stearoylamino-p-toluenesulfonic  acid 

"i-Nitrotolueneanilide 

6-Nltro-3-(p-toluenesulfone)amino-4-methoxytoluene 

-i'-Nitro-p-toluenesulfone-o-toluide 

o-Nitrotoluenesulfonic  acid - 

p-Nitrotoluene-o-sulfonic  acid - 

m-Nltro-o-toluidine 

m-Nitro-p-toluidine 

p-Nitro-o-toluidlne 

3-Nitro^-toluidine 

4-Nltro-2-toluidine 

5-Nitro-2-toluidine 

Nltrotoluldine  sulfone 

6^Jit^o-o-toluidine-4-sulfonic  acid 

5-Nitro-l,2,'i  -tr  i  chlorob  enzene ■ 

Nitroviolanthrene 

p-Nitro-o-xylene 

'i-Nitro-1 , 3-xylene 

2-Nitro-l,<;-xylol 

"i-Nitro-l .  3-xylol 


Orthanilic  acid 

Oxalyl-p-nitro aniline 

Oxalyl-m-phenylenediamlne 

Oxalyl-p-phenylenediamine 

Oxo-l,'4-pyran-2,6-dicarboxylic  aoid- 

2-0xycarba2ole 

a-Oxynaphthoic  acid 

P-Oxynaphthoic  acid 


Pentaanthramide- 


Peri  acid 

Phenethylmalonic  acid,  diethyl  ether 

l^henylacetylcarbinol '- 

P -Phenylacry lophenone 

2-Phenylamine-5-naphthol-7 -sulfonic  acid - 

2-Phenylamine-8-naphthol-6-sulfonic  acid 

N-Phenylaniline 

Phenylarsonic  acid 

Phenylbiphenyl 

Phenyl  bromide 

l-Phenyl-3-carboxy-5-pyrazolone-4-sulfonie  acid- 


Phenyldiethanolamlne 

m-Phenylenediaminedisulfonic  acid- 

m-PhenylenediaminesuLfonic  acid 

p-Phenylenediaminesulfonic  acid 


4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonic  acid, 

2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic  acid, 

o-('4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic  acid, 

6-Chloro-l,3-dimethoxy-i-nltrobenzene. 

'i-Chloro-2-nitrophenol. 

4.-Chloro-2-nitro-l-phenol-6-sulfonic  acid, 

•4 -Chloro-3-nitro  toluene. 

<i-Chloro-2-nitro  toluene. 

2-Chloro -4 -nltro toluene, 

'l-Chloro-2-nitro  toluene. 

2-Nitro-p-cresol. 

4-Methyl-o-nitroanisole. 

l.-i-Dlchloro -2 -nitrobenzene. 

2-Nitrobiphenyl. 

"i-Nitrobiphenyl. 

2-Anilino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic  acid. 

2-Anilino-5-nltrobenzenesulfonic  acid. 

1 , '4-Diethoxy-2 -nl  trobenzene . 

1,4-Dimethoxy -2 -nitrobenzene. 

'i-Hydroxy-3-nitro-l-benzenearsonic  acid. 

"i-Methyl-S-nltro-o-aniSidine. 

N-( 5 -Methyl-i-nitro -o-anisyl ) -p-toluene sulfonamide. 

5-Nitro-o-toluidine. 

2 -Me  thy 1 -1 -ni  troanthraquinone . 

3 -^Jitro -1 , 5 -naphthalened isulf onic  acid. 

3-Nitro-l,5-naphthalenedlsulfonic  acid. 

<i-Nitro-N-tolylnaphthalimide. 
m-Nitrophenylhydrazine, 

l-(m-Nitrophenyl ) -5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylio 
acid, 

l-(m-Nltrophenyl ) -5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic 
acid. 

N,N-Dlethyl-p-nitrosoaniline. 
N,N-Dlmethyl-p-nitrosoaniline. 

l-Nitroso-2-naphthol. 

3-Nitro-5-stearoylamido-p-toluenesulfonic  acid. 

2-Methyl-5-nitrodiphenylamine. 

N-(5-Methyl^-nitro-o-anisyl)-p-toluene  sulfonamide. 

N-('i-Nitro-o-tolyl)-p-toluenesulfonamide. 

3-Nitro-p-toluenesulfonic  acid. 

5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic  acid. 

■i-Nitro-o-toluidine. 

2-Nitro-p-toluidlne. 

5-Nitro-o-toluidine. 

2-Nitro-p-toluidine. 

5-Nltro-o-toluidine. 

'l-Nitro-o-toluidine. 

'i"-Nitro-p-toluenesulfono-o-toluide. 

3-Amino-5-nitro-p-toluenesulfonic  acid. 

l,2,4-Trichloro-5-nitrobenzene. 

16-Nitroviolanthrone. 

i-Nitro-o-xylene, 

'i-Nitro-m-xylene. 

2-Nitro-p-xylene. 

'i-Nltro-m-xylene. 

o-Amindbenzenesulfonio  acid. 
N,N'-Di(p-nitrophenyl)oxamide. 
M, N '-Di (m-aminophenyl )oxamide. 
N,N'-Di(p-aminophenyl)oxamide, 
Chelidonic  acid. 
2-Hrdroxycarbazole. 
l-Hydroxy-2^iaphthoic  acid. 
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic  acid. 

l.'i.S.S-Tetraiisf  l',l",l'",l""_anthraquinonyl- 
amino]  anthr aqulnone . 

8-flmino-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

Ethylphenylmalonic  acid,  diethyl  ester. 

l-{^droxy-l-phenyl-2-propanone, 

Chalcone. 

6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-suLfonio  acid. 

7-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonio  acid. 

Diphenylamine. 

Benzenearsonic  acid. 

Terphenyl. 

Bromobenzene . 

5-0xo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic 
acid. 

2 , 2 '-( Phenyl  imlno )diethanol. 

'♦,6-Diamino-m-benzenedisulfonic  acid. 

2,'4-Diaminobenzenesulfonic  acid. 

2,5-Diaminobenzenesulfonic  acid. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


185 


Cyclic  intermediates:   Glossary  of  synonymous   names- -Continued 


Common  name 


Standard  (Chemical  Abstracts)  name 


Phenylene  nerol  acid 

Phenylethanolamlne 

Phenylethylmalonio  ester- 
Phenyl  gamma  aoid- 

PhenyLhydrazlne-p-sulfonic  acid 

Phenylhydrazine-2 -sulfonic  acid 

PhenyLhydrazlne-3-suIfonlc  acid-- — — — - — 

N-Phenyl-N'-(p  -hydroxyethyl) thiourea 

Phenyl  Isocyanate —  ■  ■ — — — 

Phenyl  J  acid ——_____ -_- __-_ — _ 

Phenylmalonlc  ester 


Phenylmethanesulfonlc  acid 

N-Phenyl-l-naphthylamine-8-suIfonic  acid 

a-Phenyl-p  -(^-oxophenyl)proplonlc  acid 

N-Phenjl-p-phenylenedlaminesulfonic  acid 

l-Phenyl-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylic  acid,  ethyl  ester- 

Phenyl  silicon  chloride -— 

l-Phenyl-4-sulfo-5-pyTazolone-3-carboxylio  acid 


Phthalyl  chloride 

Piperidinopropyl  alcohol 

Polychlorodiphenyl — - — -~ 

Potassium-3-chloro-6-carboxy-3-methoxydlphenylamine- 


n-Propyl  p-nltrobenzoate- 

Pyrazo Ian throne 

Pyraeolone  G' 

Pyrazolone  T 


ftllnofiithalone 


2R  acid 

Red  KB  base 

Rhoduline  aeid- 


S  acid 

2S(SS)  acid 

Schaeffer's  acid 

Silver  salt 

Sodium  oarbolate 

Sodium  naphthionate 

Sodium  phenate 

Sodium -o-phenylphenolate 

Sodium  tetraohlorophenolate- 

Sodium  trichlorophenolate 

Sulfo  BB  acid 

o  -6ulf  obenzaldehyde — — 


l-Sulfo-5-nltroanthraquinone 

Sulf  ophenylme  thy  Ipyrazo  lone 

l-(p-Sulfophenyl)-5-pyrazolone-3-Garboxylic  aold- 


Tetraaminod 1 to lylme thane - 
Tetrachloroqulnone - 


Tetraethyldlaminobenzhydrol 

Tetraethyldlamlnobenzophenone 

Tetraethyldiajnlnodlphenylmethane— 

Tetraethyldlamlnotriphenylmethane 

Tetramethyldiaminoacridine  hydrochloride 

Tetramethyldiaminobenzophenone 

Tetramethyldiaminobenzoylhydrol 

Tetrame thy Id iamlnodlphenylme thane 

Tetramethyldiaminodiphenylmethanesulfonlo  acid  and 
salt. 

Tetramethyldiamlnotrlphenylmethane 

Thloaniline 

Thloanilinedisulfonic  acid 

p,p'-Thlobi3(4-amino-o-benzene3ulfonic  acid) 

Thiosalicyllo  acid ,- 

Tolazine  base 


o-Tolidlnedlsulfonlc  acid 

a -To luamld  e 


p-Toluenesulfochloride 

4-Toluene sulf onamido-1-aminoanthraquinone sulfonic 
acid. 

4-Tolule  ac  id 

a-Toluic  acid 

4-Toluidine-2-3ulfanilide 

m-To luld ine -o -sulfonic  acid 


5-(p-AminoanllIno)metanilio  acid, 

2-Anllinoethanol, 

Ethylphenylma Ionic  acid,  diethyl  ester. 

7-Anlllno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid. 

p-Hydrazlnobenzenesulfonic  acid, 

o-Hydrkl2inobenzenesulfonic  acid. 

m-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonlc  acid. 

l-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-3-phenyl -2 -thiourea. 

Isocyanlc  acid,  phenyl  ester. 

5-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic  acid, 

Phenylmalonlc  acid,  diethyl  ester. 

a-Toluenesulfonlc  acid. 

S-Anllino-l-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid. 

P -(p-Hydroxyphenyl)-5c-phenylpropionic  acid. 

8-Ar.illno-l-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid. 

5-Amino-2j«nilinobenzenesulfonic  acid. 

5-0x0-1 -phenyl-2-pyrazollne-3-carboxylic  acid,  ethyl 

ester. 
Trichlorophenylsllane. 
5-Oxo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyTazollne-3-carboxylio 

acid. 
Phthaloyl  chloride. 
1-Piperldinepropanol. 
Polychloroblphenyl. 
2-(m-Anisyl)-4-ohloroanthranilio  acid,  potassium 

salt. 
p-Nltrobenzoic  acid,  n-propyl  ester. 
AnthraLl,9jpyrazol-6(2)-cne. 
3-Methyl-l-(p-sulJrophenyl)-5-pyrazolone. 
5-0xo-l-(p-sull"ophenyl)-2-pyrazollne-3-carboxylic 

acid. 

2, 2"^ -( 1, 3-Indandione  )quinoline. 

2-Naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonlc  acid. 
7-Amlno-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic  acid, 
4-Chloro -o -toluld  ine , 
6,6"-Iminobis[  l-naphthol-3-suironic  acid]  . 

8 -Amino -1-naphthol -5 -sulfonic  acid. 
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic  acid. 
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonlc  acid. 
2-Anthraquinonesuli"onic  acid,  sodium  salt. 
Phenol,  sodium  salt. 
Naphthionic  acid,  sodium  salt. 
Phenol,  sodium  salt. 
o-Phenylphenol,  sodium  salt. 
2,3,'4,6-Tetrachlorophenol,  sodium  salt. 
2,'i,5-Trlchlorophenol,  sodium  salt. 
i-Sulfo-o-benzoylbenzoio  acid. 
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic  acid. 
5 -Nitro -1 -anthraqulnonesulf onic  acid. 
3-Methyl-l-p-sulfophenyl-5-pyrazolone. 
5-0xo-l-(p-sulf ophenyl ) -2-pyTazollne-3-carboxyllo 
acid, 

5,5'  -Methylenebis[toluene-2, '♦-diamine]  . 

Chloranil. 

i,^  -Bisrdiethylaminojbenzhydrol, 

'i,4.'-Bis[diethylamino]benzophenone. 

p,p'-Methylenebis[N,N-diethylanillne] . 

p,p'  -6enzylidenebis[N,N-diethylanillne] . 

2,7-Bls[dlmethylamino] acridine  hydrochloride. 

'i,<i''-Bis[dlmethylamino]benzophenone. 

'^,■4'  -Bis[dimethylamino]benzhydrol. 

p,p'-Methylenebis[N,N-dimethylanlline] . 

Bisfp-dimethylaminophenyl]methanesulfonio  acid  and 

salt. 
p,p'  -Benzylidinebisf  N,N-diinethylanlline]  . 
p,p' -Thlodianiline. 
6,6'-Thlodlinetanlllc  aold. 
6,6'-Thiodimetanlllo  acid. 
o-Mercaptobenzolc  acid. 
2-Amlno-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 
3 -Amino-6 -hydroxy -2 -methylphenazine . 
2,2' -Diamlno-5,5'-bi-m-toluenesulfonic  acid. 
a-Phenylacetamide. 
p-Toluenesulfonyl  chloride. 
l-Amlno-4-(p-toluenesulfonamido)-2-anthraquinone- 

sulfonic  acid. 
p-Toluic  acid. 
Phenylacetic  acid. 
o-AminobenzenesuLfon-p-toluide. 
i-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic  acid. 


186 


UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION 


Cyclic   intermediates:   Glossary  of  synonyntous  names --Continued 


Conmion  name 


Standard  (Chemical  Abstracts)  name 


m-Toluldine-p-sulfonlo  acid 

o-Toluldlne-m-sulfonio  acid •— - 

o-Toluldine -omega -sulfonic  acid 

p-Toluldine-m-sulfonlc  acid 

p-Toluldlne-o-sulfonlc  acid 

p-Toluldlne-o-sulfonlc  acid,  Isopropyl  ester- 

3-Toluldlne-6-Bulfonlc  acid — 

a-Tolunltrile '— 

-V-Tolunltrlle 

p-Tolyl-o-benzolc  acid 

o-Tolylcarblnol ___— _ 

p-m-Tolylenedlamlne 

A-m-Tolylenedlamlne ~ 

5-m-Tolylenediamine 

m-Tolylenedlaminesulfonlc  acid — 

Tolyl  perl  acid 

2 , 4, 6-Trlamlnobenzene  trihydrochlorlde 

a.^je-Triamlnotoluene  trihydrochlorlde 

Trianthraqulnonyldl-lmlde 

1,4-Trlanthrimide 

1 , 2 ,  'i-Tr  thy  droxyanthraqulnone 

1,2,6 -Tr Ihydroxyanthraqulnone 

1,3,5-Trlmethylbenzene 

2,'i,6-Trlmethylpyrldlne 

Trlnitrophenol 

2,4, 6-'rrlni  troresorc  in — - 

1,2,'i-Trloxyanthraquinone 

Trlphenyl  silicon  chloride 


3,3  '-Ureyleneaniline- 
Vlnylbenzene 


2,'i-Xylenesulfonanilide- 

m-Xylidine  acetate 

m-Xylidinesulfonic  acid- 
Xylyl  chloride 


2-Amino-p-toluenesulfonlo  acid. 

4-Amlno-m-toluenesulfonlc  acid, 

Q-Toluidlnomethanesulfonic  acid. 

6-Amlno-m-toluenesulfonlc  acid. 

5-Amino-o-tolueneBulfonlc  acid. 

5-Amino-o-toluenesulfonlc  acid,  Isopropyl  ester. 

4-Amlno-o-toluenesulfonlc  acid. 

Phenylacetonltrlle. 

p-Tolunitrlle. 

o-(p-Tolyl)benzolc  acid. 

2-Methylbenzyl  alcohol, 

Toluene-2, 5-diamlne. 

Toluene-2,4-dlamine. 

Toluene-3,5-diamine. 

2,'4-Dlamlno-m-toluenesulfonlo  acid, 

8-(p-Toluldino)-l-naphthalenesulfonlo  aold. 

1,3,5-Benzenetrlamine  trihydrochlorlde, 

2,4,6-Toluenetriamine  trihydrochlorlde, 

l,'i-Bls[l-anthraquinonylamlno]anthraqulnone. 

1 ,  <i-Bis[  1  -anthraquinonylamlno]  anthraquinone. 

Purpurin. 

Flavopurpurln. 

Mesltylene, 

s-Collldine, 

Picric  acid. 

Styphnlc  acid. 

1 , 2 , A-Tr ihydroxyanthraqulnone . 

Chlorotrlphenylsllane, 

l,3^l(m-aminophenyl)urea. 

Styrene. 

p-Toluenesulfono-o-toluldide. 
2,4-Xylidlne  acetate. 
2-Amino-3, 5-xylenesulf onic  acid. 
4-Chloro-m-jcy  lene . 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1955 


187 


D.  Production  and  Sales  of  Cellulose  Plastics 

Cellulose  plastics  are  derived  from  cellulose  acetate,    cellulose 
propionate,    cellulose  butyrate  and  mixtures  of  cellulose  esters, 
and  from  cellulose  nitrate  and  ethyl  cellulose.    The  most  important 
applications  of  cellulose  plastics  are  in  the  manufacture  of  molded 
and  extruded  articles  and  accessories,    such  as  umbrella  handles, 
toys,    buckles  and  decorative  products,    fittings  for  household  and 
automotive  equipment,    and  in  packaging.    The  statistics  given  in 
table  30  were  compiled  from  the  Tariff  Commission's  monthly  re- 
ports on  the  production  and  sales  of  synthetic  plastics  and  resin 
materials . 

Production  of  cellulose  plastics  as  a  group  in  1955  amounted  to 
145  million  pounds--18  percent  more  than  the  123  million  pounds 
reported  for   1954.    Sales  in  1955  were  142  million  pounds,    com- 
pared with  121  million  pounds  in  1954.    In  volume  of  production, 
cellulose  acetate  and  mixed  ester  plastics  continued  to  be  the  most 
important  of  the  cellulose  group.    Production  of  these  plastics  in 
1955  amounted  to   131  million  pounds,    compared  with  112  million 
pounds  in  1954.    The  output  of  cellulose  nitrate  plastics  in  1955  was 
4.9  million  pounds,    compared  with  5.3  million  pounds  in  1954. 


TABLE   3D.— Cellule 


plast ics:   United  States  product i 
[  In  thousands  of  pounds  ] 


and  sales,    1955 


Production       Sales 


Cellulose  plastics,"'"  total- 


144,756 


141,902 


Cellulose  acetate  and  mixed  esters,   total- 
Sheets,  under  0.003  gage 

Sheets,   0.003  gage  and  over 

All  other  sheets,   rods,   and  "tubes 

Molding  and  extrusion  materials 

Nitrocellulose  sheets,   rods,   and  tubes 

Other  cellulose  plastics^ 


134,018 
18,801 
15,855 
7,646 
91,716 
4,869 
5,869 


131,371 
18,918 
15,105 
7,227 
90,121 
5,100 
5,431 


Includes  weight  of  fillers,  plastioizers,   and  extenders. 
^   Includes  data  for  sheets,   rods,   and  tubes,   and  molding  and  extrusion  materials  derived  from  ethyl  cellu- 
lose and  other  cellulosic  materials. 


•i!irU.  S.  GOVERNMENT  PRINTING  OFFICE:  1956      O— 398080 


REPORTS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES  TARIFF  COMMISSION  ON  THE 
OPERATION  OF  THE  TRADE  AGREEMENTS  PROGRAM 


Operation  of  the  Trade  Agreements  Program,  June  1934  to  April  1948,  Rept. 
No.  160,  2d  ser.,  1949: 
Part  I.       Summary,  20^ 

Part   II.     History  of  the  Trade  Agreements  Program,  25^^ 
Part  III.   Trade-Agreement  Concessions  Granted  by  the  United  States,  35^ 
Part  IV.    Trade-Agreement  Concessions  Obtained  by  the  United  States,  25^ 
Part  V.      EflFects    of    the   Trade    Agreements    Program    on    United    States 
Trade,  15^ 

Operation  of  the  Trade  Agreements   Program:    Second   Report,   April    1948— 
March  1949,  Rept.  No.  163,  2d  ser.,  1950,  25^ 

Operation    of    the    Trade    Agreements    Program:    Third    Report,    April    1949— 
June  1950,  Rept.  No.  172,  2d  ser.,  1951,  45^ 

Operation    of    the    Trade    Agreements    Program:    Fourth    Report,    July    1950— 
June  1951,  Rept.  No.  174,  2d  ser.,  1952,  40^ 

Operation    of    the    Trade    Agreements    Program:    Fifth    Report,    July    1951— 
June  1952,  Rept.  No.  191,  2d  ser.,  1954,  55^ 

Operation    of    the    Trade    Agreements    Program:    Sixth    Report,    July    1952— 
June  1953,  Rept.  No.  193,  2d  ser.,  1954,  50^ 

Operation   of   the  Trade  Agreements   Program:    Seventh   Report,   July    1953— 
June  1954,  Rept.  No.  195,  2d  ser.,  1955,  60^ 

Operation   of    the   Trade   Agreements    Program:    Eighth    Report,   July    1954— 
June  1955,  Rept.  No.  197,  2d  ser.,  1956,  55^ 


NOTE.^— These  reports  may  be  purchased  from  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  U.  S.  Govern- 
meat  Printing  Office,  Washington  25,  D.  C.  See  inside  front  cover  for  other  available  reports.  All 
U.  S.  Tariff  Commission  reports  reproduced  by  the  U.  S.  Government  Printing  Office  may  also  be 
consulted  in  the  offiefal  depository  libraries  throughout  the  United  States. 


Jfir  I  »c«irr»  I  ^ 


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