rE"
L&.
^^ialkS^^^
Given By
rr. 3:. SU?T. OF DOCUMENTS
3^
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
SYNTHETIC
ORGANIC CHEMICALS
United States Production
and Sales,, 1956
[GPO CI. No. Report No. 200
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Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1951
(Rept. No. 175, 2d ser., 1952), 450
*Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1952
(Rept. No. 190, 2d ser. 1953)
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1953
(Rept. No. 194, 2d ser., 1954), 550
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1954
(Rept. No. 196, 2d ser., 1955), 600
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(Rept. No. 198, 2d ser., 1956)
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Fortieth Annual Report of the United States Tariff Commission (1956), 250
NOTE.— The reports preceded by an asterisk (*) are out of print. The other reports listed
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depository libraries throughout the United States.
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
SYNTHETIC
ORGANIC CHEMICALS
United States Production
and Sales, 1956
UNDER THE GENERAL PROVISIONS
OF TITLE III, PART II, SECTIONS 332
AND 333 OF THE TARIFF ACT OF 1930
UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
WASHINGTON : 1957
Report No. 200 • Second Series
«Va1®-7
UNITED STATES T'ARIFF COMMISSION
Edgak B. BroSSARD, Chairman
Joseph E. Talbot, Vice Chairman
Walter R. Schreiber
Glenn W. Sutton
J. Weldon Jones
William E. Dow ling
DONN N. Bent, Secretary
Address all communications
UNITED STATES TAKIFF COMMISSION
Washington 25, D. C.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
In the preparation of this report, the Commission had the services
of James H. Hibben, Henry O. Parsons, Deborah K. Emory,
Frank Gonet, Pauline T. Eno, and other members of its staff
For sale hy the Superintendent of Documents, l". S. Government Printing Office
Washington 25, D. C. - Price tin cents
CONTENTS
Page
Introduction "^
Summary ^^
PART I. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF TARS, TAR
CRUDES, AND CRUDES DERIVED FROM PETRO-
LEUM AND NATURAL GAS
Tars
1
Tar crudes "^
Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical
conversion ^
PART II. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF INTER-
MEDIATES AND FINISHED SYNTHETIC
ORGANIC CHEMICALS, BY GROUPS
7
10
15
General
Cyclic intermediates
Dye s
Toners and lakes 28
Medicinals 33
Flavor and perfume materials 37
Plastics and resin materials '^O
Rubber-processing chemicals 44
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) '4"
Plasticizers '*'
Surface -active agents '*'
Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals 51
Miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals ^3
PART III. ALPHABETICAL LIST OF INDIVIDUAL
PRODUCTS, BY GROUPS, AND NAMES OF
MANUFAC TUR ERS
Tar crudes 5°
Crude products fronn petroleum and natural gas for chemical
conversion oO
Cyclic intermediates "2
Dyes 81
Toners and lakes 98
Medicinals 105
Flavor and perfume materials 119
Plastics and resin nnaterials 124
Rubber-processing chemicals 127
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) 129
Plasticizers 129
Surface -active agents 132
Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals 138
Miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals 141
ICQ
Directory of manufacturers ■'-'°
iii
iV CONTENTS
APPENDIX
Page
A. United States imports of coal-tar intermediates and
finished coal-tar products 175
B. Research workers and research expenditures in the
synthetic organic chemical industry 176
C. Glossary of synonymous names of cyclic intermediates - 177
D. Production and sales of cellulose plastics 192
i
Introduction
This is the fortieth annual report of the United States Tariff
Commission on production and sales in the United States of synthetic
organic chemicals and the raw materials from which they are made.
The report gives statistics for 1956 on production and sales of crude
organic chemicals derived from coal, natural gas, and petroleum,
of intermediates, and of finished synthetic organic chemical prod-
ucts. The finished products are grouped according to their princi-
pal use--dyes, toners and lakes, medicinals, flavor and perfume
materials, plastics and resin materials, rubber-processing chemi-
cals, elastomers, plasticizers, surface -active agents, pesticides
and other organic agricultural chemicals, and miscellaneous chemi-
cals. With a few exceptions, the report does not cover organic
chemicals (such as wood-distillation products, essential oils, and
naval stores) that are derived from natural (vegetable) sources by
simple extraction or distillation. The Commission has compiled the
statistics presented in this report from information supplied by the
620 primary manufacturers listed in part III.
The raw materials referred to in this report are obtained from
coal, crude petroleum, natural gas, and certain other natural nraate-
rials, such as vegetable oils, fats, rosin, and grains. Crude
organic chemicals are derived from coal by thermal decomposition,
from petroleunn and natural gas by catalytic cracking and by dis-
tillation or absorption, and from other natural sources by fernnen-
tation. Production of these crude organic chemicals is the first
step in the manufacture of synthetic organic chemicals. From these
crudes, intermediates are obtained by synthesis or refining; most
of the intermediates then are converted into finished chemical prod-
ucts, such as medicinals, plastics and resin materials, and dyes.
Intermediates usually are not sold directly to the ultimate consumer,
but are used by the producing companies themselves- -or by other
industrial concerns--in their manufacturing processes.
In this report the statistics on production include the total out-
put of the reporting companies' plants, i.e., the materials produced
for consumption within the plants, as well as those produced for
sale. The quantities reported as produced, therefore, generally
exceed the quantities reported as sold. Part of some of these dif-
ferences, however, are due to changes in inventories. As specified
in the reporting instructions that the Commission sends to manu-
facturers, and as used in this report, production and sales (unless
otherwise specifically indicated) are defined as follows:
Production is the total quantity of a commodity made available by
original manufacture only. It is the sum, expressed in terms of the
basis specified in the reporting instructions, of the quantities of a
commodity--
(1) Produced, separated, and consumed in the same plant or
establishment (a commodity is considered to be separated
when it is withdrawn from the process);
(2) Produced and transferred to other plants or establishments
of the same firm;
Vi INTRODUCTION
(3) Produced and sold to other firms (including production for
others under toll agreements );
(4) Produced and held in stock.
Production excludes --
(1) Commodities that have already been reported by the original
producer but are purified in the process, unless inclusion
of such purified commodities is specifically called for in
the reporting instructions;
(2) Intermediate products that are formed in the manufacturing
process but are not withdrawn from the reaction system;
(3) Materials that are used in the process and are recovered for
reuse or sale, unless inclusion of such materials is spe-
cifically called for in the reporting instructions.
Sales are defined as actual sales of commodities by original
manufacturers only, accompanied by passage of title. Sales in-
c lude - -
(1) Shipments of commodities for domestic use or for export,
or segregation of comnnodities in a \varehouse when title to
them has passed to the purchaser in a bona fide sale;
(2) Shipments of commodities produced by other manufacturers
under toll agreements.
Sales exclude --
(1) All intracompany transfers, unless such transfers qualify
as transactions under the definition of sales given above;
(2) All sales of purchased commodities;
(3) All shipments of commodities produced for others under toll
agreements.
The value of a sale is defined as the net selling value of the com-
modities involved, f . o. b. plant or warehouse.
Data on the chemicals covered in this report are usually given
in terms of undiluted materials. The principal exceptions are the
statistics on dyes and a few solvents, which are reported in terms
of commercial concentrations; the statistics on certain plastics
and resins, which are reported on a dry basis; and the data on sales
of antibiotics, which are reported on the basis of specific condi-
tions mentioned in the section on medicinals. The report specifi-
cally notes those products for which the statistics are reported in
terms of commercial concentrations.
The average unit values of sales for groups of products shown
in the tables accompanying this report are weighted averages for
products which vary widely in unit values and in the quantities sold.
Statistics on tars and tar crudes include data furnished directly
to the Tariff Commission by distillers of coal tar, water-gas tar,
and oil-gas tar; data furnished to the Division of Bitunninous Coal
of the United States Bureau of Mines by coke-oven operators; and
data furnished to the American Gas Association by producers of
water-gas and oil-gas tar.
lA toll agreement is an agreement between two firms, under which one firm furnishes the raw
materials and pays the processing costs and the other firm prepares the finished product and re-
turns it to the first firm.
INTRODUCTION VU
Statistics on United States imports in 1956 of coal-tar interme-
diates and finished coal-tar products that entered under paragraphs
27 and 28 of the Tariff Act of 1930 are given in part A of the appen-
dix. Part B of the appendix includes a table that shows the number
of technically trained research workers in the synthetic organic
chemical industry and the cost of research in the industry. Part C
of the appendix is a glossary of the common (or trivial) names of
coal-tar intermediates usually encountered in the trade, together
with their equivalent standard (or Chemical Abstracts) names. Part
D of the appendix summarizes the data on production and sales of
cellulose plastics that were reported to the Commission monthly
during 1956.
Summary
Combined production of all synthetic organic chemicals and their
raw materials in 1956 was 82, 121 million pounds--9. 8 percent
more than in 1955 (see table 1). Sales totaled 45, 518 million pounds,
valued at 5, 831 million dollars, in 1956--an increase over 1955 of
5. 9 percent in quantity and 5. 7 percent in value. As these data in-
clude those on the production and sales of chemicals at several suc-
cessive steps in the manufacturing process, they necessarily in-
clude much duplication.
The output of tars from all sources in 1956 was 8,911 million
pounds (891 million gallons), or 2.5 percent less than in 1955. Pro-
duction of tar crudes by coke-oven operators and tar distillers in
1956 totaled 14, 560 million pounds, or 1. 9 percent more than the
output of 14, 292 million pounds in 1955. Sales of tar crudes totaled
9, 274 million pounds, valued at 283 million dollars, in 1956--
representing an increase of 5. 3 percent in quantity and 4. 0 percent
in value, compared with 1955.
TAHUE 1, --Synthetic organic chemicals and their raw materials: United States production and sales
1955 and 1956
Production
In-
crease
or de-
crease
(-),
1956
over
1955^
Quantity
In-
crease
or de-
crease
(-),
1956
In-
crease
or de-
crease
(-),
1956
over
1955^
Grand total^
Tar
Tar crudes^
Crude products from
petroleum and natural
gas
Synthetic organic
chemicals, total
Intermediates
Dyes
Toners and lakes
Medicinals
Flavor and perfume
materials
Plastics and resin
materials
Rubber-processing
chemicals
Elastomers (synthetic
rubbers )
Plasticizers
Surface-active agents*
Pesticides and other
organic agricultural
chemicals
Miscellaneous chemicals*
pounds
74,821
Milli
82,121
42,966
45,518
Million
dollars
5,518
Million
dollars
5,831
9,144
14,292
16,179
35,206
8,911
14, 560
17,898
40,752
-2.5
1.9
15.8
4,258
10,432
19,469
4,470
9,274
11,032
20,742
5.0
5.3
49
272
4,835
53
283
5,116
6,016
168
3,739
177
* 2,083
396
1,031
506
20,925
6,600
152
41
3,977
167
2,314
417
1,148
570
25,232
9.7
-9.8
-7.8
13.5
6.4
6.4
-5.6
11.1
5.2
U.4
2,285
156
38
3,219
143
2,069
338
961
415
9,740
2,556
155
33
73
39
3,465
132
2,156
331
1,047
399
10,356
-13.1
6.7
9.3
7.6
-7.5
4.2
-2.0
8.9
408
184
' 64
465
52
1,078
573
104
229
153
1,439
444
185
58
506
55
1,142
81
588
106
208
173
1,570
8.2
4.0
1.0
-10.1
4.0
6.0
-6.0
2.6
2.7
-9.2
13.2
9.1
^ Percentages calculated on figures rounded to thousands.
^ This total involves much duplication.
^ Excludes products derived from petroleum, but includes products derived from tar and from coke-oven gas .
* Adjusted.
IX
X SUMMARY
Production in 1956 of all synthetic organic chemicals (exclud-
ing the raw materials mentioned above) totaled 40, 752 million
pounds --a total also involving much duplication. This output was
15. 8 percent greater than that of 35, 206 nnillion pounds in 1955.
Total sales of synthetic organic chemicals in 1956 also increased
in volume and in value, compared with 1955. The volume of output
of all individual groups of finished synthetic organic chemicals in-
creased in 1956 compared with 1956, except dyes, toners and
lakes, and rubber-processing chemicals.
First in the order of the size of the percentage increase in
production was miscellaneous chemicals, the output of which in-
creased to 25, 232 million pounds in 1956, or by 20. 6 percent. Pro-
duction of medicinals increased to 89 million pounds in 1956 (or by
13.5 percent); pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals,
to 570 million pounds (12.6 percent); surface-active agents, to
1 , 148 million pounds (11.4 percent); elastomers, to 2, 314 million
pounds (11.1 percent); intermediates, to 6,600 million pounds (9.7
percent); flavor and perfume materials, to 45 million pounds (6.4
percent); plastics and resin materials, to 3, 977 million pounds
(6. 4 percent); and plasticizers, to 417 million pounds (5. 2 per-
cent).
Production of dyes in 1956 declined to 152 million pounds from
168 million pounds in 1955, or by 9. 8 percent; that of toners and
lakes declined to 41 million pounds in 1956 from 44 million pounds
in 1955, or by 7. 8 percent; and that of rubber-processing chemi-
cals, to 167 million pounds from 177 million pounds in 1955, or by
5. 6 percent.
PART I. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF TARS, TAR CRUDES,
AND CRUDES DERIVED FROM PETROLEUM AND
NATURAL GAS
Tars
Coal tar is produced chiefly by the steel industry as a byproduct
of the manufacture of coke; water-gas tar and oil-gas tar are pro-
duced by the fuel-gas industry. Production of coal tar, therefore,
depends on the demand for steel; production of water-gas tar and
oil-gas tar reflects the consumption of manufactured gas for in-
dustrial and household use. Water-gas and oil-gas tars have prop-
erties intermediate between those of petroleum asphalts and coal
tars. Petroleum asphalts are not usually considered to be raw ma-
terials for chemicals.
The quantity of tar produced in the United States from all
sources in 1956 was 891 million gallons, or 2.5 percent less than
the output of 914 million gallons in 1955. Of the total quantity pro-
duced in 1956, 833 million gallons was coal tar and 58 million
gallons was water-gas and oil-gas tar (see table 2), compared with
an output in 1955 of 853 million gallons of coal tar and 6l million
gallons of water-gas and oil-gas tar. The decline in production of
coal tar in 1956 reflects decreased steel production, which was
partly attributable to a strike in the steel mills in that year.
TABLE 2. --Tar: United States production and consumption, 1955 and 1956
[ In thousBnds of gallons ]
Water-gas and oil-gas tar^
Coal tar from coke-oven byproduct plants,^ total -
Plants not owned tiy city gas oorapaniee-
Plants owned by city gas companies (public utilities)
CONSUMPTION
Total-
Tar consumed by distillation, total — —
Water-gas and oil-gas tar distilled by producers and tar distillers^ -
Coal tar distilled or topped by coke-oven operators^
Coal tar distilled by tar distillers*
Tar consumed chiefly as fuel, total
Water-gas and oil-gas tar consumed as fuel'-
Coal tar sold or consumed as fuel by coke-oven operators'
Tar consumed otherwise than by distillation or as fuel, total
Coal tar consumed at coke-oven plants for roads and upkeep^ ---■■
Coal tar, water-gas tar, and oil-gas tar processed at tar refineries,
crude tar consumed for upkeep at such refineries, and tar consumed in
making gas and in special-purpose tar blends' —
9U,353
61,430
852.923
BAJ.OOi,
9,919
Bib, 112
52,615
311,675
3W,679
1-^2,0^2
4,930
137,062
1,544
54,217
891,157
58,330
832.627
822,717
10,110
904,243
734,019
58,129
285,805
390,085
3,490
138,425
28.309
1,398
26,911
^ Reported to the American Gas Association.
* Reported to the U. S. Bureau of Mines.
' Reported to the U. S. Tariff Commission.
* Represents tar purchased from companies operating coke ovens and gas-retort plants and distilled by
companies operating tar-distillation plants.
' Reported to the American Gas Association and to the U. S. Tariff Commission.
2 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Total consumption of tar in 1956 amounted to 904 million gallons,
of which 734 million gallons was consumed by distillation, 14Z mil-
lion gallons as fuel, and 28 nnillion gallons in miscellaneous uses
such as pipe coatings, upkeep at refineries, and in special-purpose
tar blends.
The quantity of tar distilled in 1956 was 55 million gallons more
than that in 1955. The quantity of coal tar distilled or topped by
coke-oven operators declined to 286 million gallons in 1956 from
312 million gallons in 1955, but the quantity distilled by tar dis-
tillers increased to 390 million gallons in 1956 from 315 million
gallons in 1955. The amount of water-gas tar and oil-gas tar dis-
tilled increased slightly in 1956, as compared with 1955 (by 5. 5
million gallons).
Tar Crudes
Tar crudes are obtained from coke-oven gas and by distilling
coal tar, water-gas tar, and oil-gas tar. The most important tar
crudes are benzene, toluene, xylene, naphthalene, and creosote oil.
Some of the products derived from coal tar are identical with those
produced from petroleum and natural gas. Data for materials de-
rived from these latter sources are, for the most part, included in
or with the statistics for materials derived from coal tar, which
are shown in tables 3 and 4A.1
Total domestic production of industrial and specification grades
of benzene amounted to 337 million gallons in 1956, or 9. 5 percent
more than the 307 miillion gallons reported for 1955. These totals
include material produced from domestic tar, from imported and
domestic crude light oil, from domestic petroleum, and from im-
ported motor-grade benzene. Sales of benzene amounted to 284
million gallons, valued at 103 million dollars, in 1956, compared
TARLE 3. --Tar and tar crudfts: Sua
ry of production and sales of sped fied products,
annual 1955 and 1956
erage 1951-55.
Chemical'-
Average
1951-55
decrease (-;,
1956
over 1951-55
decrease (-),
1956
over 1955
Tar: Production^.
Benzene:
Production
Sales-- --
Value of EELles-
Toluene:
Production
Sales
Value of sales-
Xylene:
Production
Sales
VsLlue of sales-
Naphthalene:
Production
Sales
Value of sales-
Creosote oil:
Production
Sales
Value of sales-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 dol-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 dol-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 dol-
,000 lb—
,000 lb—
,000 dol-
,000 gal-
,000 gal-
,000 dol-
861,258
270,886
230,091
88,<;92
141,529
112,921
32,944
95,799
65,196
17, 103
345,269
245,609
13,597
136,397
128,750
24,773
914,353
307,479
264,808
97,534
185,502
138,263
39,115
107,940
77,603
20,623
477,170
338,657
19,6^2
129,701
118,994
23,596
24.3
23.6
16.1
22.7
19.7
42.3
30.8
30.4
42.3
17.7
37.2
-2.9
7.5
891,157
336,590
284,457
102,759
173,594
135,201
35,166
136,277
85,295
22,300
491,430
288,975
18,657
132,450
138,358
26,919
9.5
7.4
5.4
-6.4
-2.2
-10.1
26.3
9.9
8.1
2.1
16.3
14.1
For details concerning statistics shown In this table see table 4A.
^ Includes data for oil-gas, water-gas, and gas-retort tar reported to the American Gas Association, and
for coal tar reported to the Division of Bituminous Coal, U. S. Bureau of Mines.
^ Includes data for material produced for use in blending motor fuels.
iSee also table -ffl, part III, which lists these products and identifies the manufacturers.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
T^BLE 4A. --Organic che
United States producti
6{ tar crudes, 1956
[Listed below are all tar crudes for which any reported data on production or sales may be published. Table
AB in part III lists separately all products for which data on production or sales were reported and iden-
tifies the manufacturers reporting to the U. S. Tariff Commission]
Pro-
duction
Quantity Value
Unit
value ^
Crude light oil
Intermediate light oil: Coke-oven operators
Light -oil distillates:
Benzene, specification and industrial grades,
total
Tar distillers^
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum operators
Toluene, all grades, total
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum operators
Xylene, all grades, total-'
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum operators
Solvent naphtha, total
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
All other light-oil distillates, total
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Pyridine crude bases (dry basis)
Naphthalene, crude (solidifying at less than
79° C.),* total
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Crude tar-acid oils:
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Cresylic acid, crude (less than 755t distilling
over 215° C): Tar distillers
Creosote oil (Dead oil),' total
Tar distillers:
Distillate as such (lOO^t creosote basis)
Creosote in coal-tar solution {lOQ'f, solution
basis)
Creosote content of solution (IOO5J creosote
basis)
Coke-oven operators:
Distillate as such (IOO56 creosote basis)
Creosote in coal-tar solution (100«t solution
basis)
Creosote content of solution (lOOjt creosote
basis)
All other distillate products^
Tar, road
Tar (crude and refined) for other uses'
Pitch of tar:
Soft and medium (water softening point less
than 110° p., and 110° F. to 160° F. ASIM
D61-24)
Hard (water softening point above 160° F.)
Pitch of tar coke and pitch emulsion
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gU.-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 lb—
1,000 lb—
1,000 lb—
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 lb—
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 tons
1,000 tons
1,000 tons
293,756
3,008
336,590
50,551
17<i,'i26
111,613
173,594
5,584
37,233
130,772
136,277
1,362
10,340
124,075
25,006
19,181
5,825
9,195
2,795
6,400
1,343
491,430
314,171
177,259
4,261
26,311
5,770
132,450
34,946
19,075
13,833
23,984
4,445
3,711
31,337
92,376
38,431
1,194
874
31
3,047
284,457
34,698
173,420
76,339
135,201
5,019
35,584
94,598
85,295
1,493
10,237
73,565
24,367
18,663
5,704
7,641
2,769
4,872
288,975
153,046
135,929
26,136
138,358
1,000
dollars
102,759
10,377
59,548
32,834
35,166
1,414
10,162
23,590
22,300
445
3,245
18,610
5,556
4,118
1,438
1,429
767
662
13,657
10,335
3,272
279
6,924
26,919
83,213
20,631
13,589
25,117
4,397
3,637
21,459
83,949
36,664
17,485
3,664
4,976
3,378
13,759
6,149
22,763
19,354
1,198
38.78
35.51
39.93
^ Unit value per gallon, pound, or ton, as specified.
^ Includes data for benzene produced from imported crude light oil.
^ Includes data for material produced for use in blending motor fuels.
* Statistics represent combined data for the 3 commercial grades of naphthalene to avoid disclosure of in-
dividual company operations. Owing to conversion between grades, the figures may include some duplication.
^ Statistics Include data only for creosote oil sold for or used in wood preserving.
' Includes data for shlngle-staln oil and neutral oils produced by tar distillers, and for crude sodium
phenolate produced by coke-oven operators.
'' Includes data for tar used for paint, pipe covering, saturating, and other uses.
Note. — Statistics for materials produced In coke and gas-retort ovens are compiled by the Division of Bitu-
minous Coal, U. S. Bureau of I;Iines. Statistics for materials produced in tar and petroleum refineries are
compiled by the U. S. Tariff Commission.
4 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
with 265 million gallons, valued at 98 million dollars, in 1955. The
output of toluene from all sources (including material produced
from petroleum for use in blending in aviation fuel) amounted to 174
million gallons in 1956--slightly less than the 186 million gallons
produced in 1955. Sales of toluene in 1956 amounted to 135 million
gallons, valued at 35 million dollars. The output of xylene in 1956
(including that produced for blending in motor fuel) was 136 million
gallons; sales were 85 million gallons, valued at ZZ million dollars.
More than 90 percent of the domestic output of xylene in 1956 was
derived from petroleum sources.
Production of crude naphthalene in 1956 amounted to 491 million
pounds, or about 3 percent more than the 477 million pounds re-
ported for 1955. Sales of naphthalene were Z89 million pounds,
valued at 19 million dollars, in 1956, compared with 339 million
pounds, valued at ZO million dollars, in 1955. In 1956 the total out-
put of creosote oil, used principally in wood preserving, was 13Z
million gallons; sales were 138 million gallons, valued at Z7 million
dollars. Production of road tar in 1956 was 9Z million gallons--
slightly less than the 93 million gallons reported for 1955.
Some of the products included in the statistics given in table 4A
are derived from other products, data for which are also included
in the table. The statistics, therefore, involve considerable dupli-
cation; for this reason, no group totals or grand totals are shown.
After as much duplication as possible has been eliminated, it is
estimated that the net value of production of these products and of
tar burned as fuel was 39Z million dollars in 1956, compared with
378 million dollars in 1955 and 345 million dollars in 1954.
Crude Products From Petroleum and Natural Gas for
Chemical Conversion
Crude products that are derived from petroleum and natural gas
are related to the intermediates and finished products made fronn
such crudes in much the same way that crude products derived from
the distillation of coal tar are related to their intermediates and
finished products. Many of the crude products derived from petro-
leum are identical with those derived from coal tar (e.g. , benzene,
toluene, and xylene). Considerable duplication exists in the statis-
tics on the production and sales of petroleum crudes because some
of these crude chemicals are converted to other crude products de-
rived from petroleum and because data on some production and sales
are reported at successive stages in the conversion processes (see
table 5A2). Notwithstanding these duplications, the statistics are
sufficiently accurate to indicate trends in the industry and to serve
as a basis for general comparison. Many of the crude products for
which data are included in the statistics may be used either as fuel
or as basic materials from which to derive other chemicals, de-
pending on prevailing economic conditions. In this report, every
effort has been made to exclude data on materials that are used as
fuels. However, data are included on xylene that is not used directly
as a fuel but in blending aviation and motor -grade gasolines.
Production of crude products derived from petroleum and natural
gas as a group amounted to 17, 898 million pounds in 1956, or 10. 6
2 See also table 5B, part in, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manu-
facturers.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956 5
percent more than the I6, 179 million pounds reported for 1955,
The larger output in 1956 is accounted for chiefly by the increase
in the production of aliphatic hydrocarbons, principally ethylene,
butadiene, 1 -butene and 2-butene mixture, isobutylene, and
propylene. Sales of crude chemicals from petroleum were 11, 032
million pounds, valued at 379 million dollars, in 1956, compared
with 10,432 million pounds, valued at 362 million dollars, in 1955.
The output of all aromatic and naphthenic products amounted to
3,459 million pounds in 1956, compared with 3, 175 million pounds
in 1955. Sales were 2, 502 million pounds, valued at 92 million
dollars, in 1956--representing an increase of 125 million pounds
and 2 million dollars over sales in 1955. Benzene and xylene were
produced from petroleum sources in substantially larger quantities
in 1956 than in 1956; production of cresylic acid increased by 21. 7
percent. Production of specification- and industrial-grade benzene
from petroleum was 818 million pounds in 1956, compared with 723
nnillion pounds in 1955- -representing an increase of 13. 2 percent.
The output of xylene was 895 million pounds in 1956. These figures,
however, are not comparable with those for 1955 because the 1956
data include xylene used in blends in aviation and motor-grade gaso-
line, whereas the 1955 data did not. The output of naphthenic acids
amounted to 23 million pounds in 1956, compared with 17 million
pounds in 1955. Production of cresylic acid was 30 million pounds
in 1956, compared with 24 million pounds in 1955; .the output of
toluene was 947 million pounds in 1956, compared with 1,038 mil-
lion pounds in 1 955- -indicating a decline of 8.8 percent.
Production of all aliphatic hydrocarbons and derivatives from
petroleum and natural gas was 14,439 million pounds in 1956, com-
pared with 13,004 million pounds in 1955. Sales of these products
were 8, 530 million pounds, valued at 288 million dollars, in 1956,
compared with 8, 055 million pounds, valued at 271 million dollars,
in 1955. Statistics on acetylene are given for the first time in this
report. The statistics include only acetylene that was produced
from calcium carbide and from natural gas and was used as a raw
material in the production of other chemicals. The statistics ex-
clude acetylene used for welding and lighting. Total production of
acetylene (principally from calcium carbide), as reported to the
Bureau of the Census, amounted to 571 million pounds in 1956.
Production of ethylene was 3, 602 million pounds in 1956, or 18. 2
percent more than the 3, 048 million pounds produced in 1955. The
output of the C3 hydrocarbons, propane, propylene, and propane-
propylene mixture, was 3,824 million pounds in 1956, compared
with 3,339 million pounds in 1955- -representing an increase of
14. 5 percent. Production of 1, 3-butadiene, including that produced
from alcohol, was 1, 502 million pounds in 1956, compared with
1,411 million pounds in 1955. Production of 1, 3 -butadiene --one of
the principal ingredients of the GR -S type of synthetic rubber--was
the largest on record in 1956, the first full calendar year of opera-
tion of the synthetic -rubber industry by private owners.
6
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 5^. -'Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of crude products from
petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion, 1956
Clisted below are the crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chenilcal conversion for which any
reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are
accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were reported.) Table 5B in part III lists
separately all products from petrcle'jm and natural gas for chemical conversion for which data on production
or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Grand total
AROMATICS AND NAPHTHENES^
Total
Allsyl aromatics, distillates, and solvenxs
Benzene (except motor grade), total
Benzene, 1°
Benzene, 2°
Cresylic acid, crude-'
Naphthenic acids, total
Acid number 150-199 -
Acid number 225-249-
All other
Toluene, all grades, total
Nitration grade, 1°
Pure commercial grade, 2°
All other
Xylenes, mixed, total
Aviation grade
Nitration grades, 3 and 5°
All other'^ - - - •
All other aromatics and naphthenes'
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
Total
C2 hydrocarbons, total
Ethane
Ethylene^
C3 hydrocarbons, total
Propane
Propane-propylene mixture
Propylene
C4 hydrocarbons, total
1,3-Butadiene, grade for rubber (elastomers)'
Butadiene and butylene fractions
n- Butane*
1-Butene and 2-butene mixture'
Isobutane
Isobutylene
All other^"--
C5 hydrocarbons''^
All other aliphatic hydrocarbons and derivatives, total-
1-Dodecene ( Tetrapropylene)
Nonene ( Tripropylene)
Hydrocarbon derivatives'-^
All other'^
l.nnn
pounds
17,898,030
3,459,175
725,496
279,016
539,107
29,772
22,937
2,665
10,815
9,457
946,789
382,105
363,376
201,308
894,580
226,502
141,460
526,618
21,478
14,438,855
4,164,511
562,153
3,602,358
3,823,861
2,181,141
227,954
1,414,766
5,039,028
1,502,254
412,399
1,214,666
1,006,659
450,777
327,352
124,921
310,709
1,100,746
394,491
105,084
5,996
595,175
Quantity
1,01)0
pounds
11,031,740
2,501,788
689,323
559,565
239,185
320,380
12,738
13,691
2,469
10,127
1,095
684,889
273,650
411,239
530,404
67,219
102,476
360,709
11, 178
8,529,952
1,000
dollars
379,333
91,639
14,099
32,834
14,422
18,412
455
1,548
195
1,246
107
23,590
9,899
13,691
18,610
793,305
199,134
594,171
3,019,545
2,216,919
227,951
574,675
3,820,968
952,133
169,383
930,772
982,431
434,834
222,751
128,664
225,242
670,892
195,421
52,956
6,233
416,282
2,546
4,805
11,259
287,694
29,830
1,441
28,389
35,619
25,065
2,374
S,180
196,904
134,653
5,641
8,684
30,226
6,004
7,525
4,171
4,715
20,626
6,470
2,251
771
11,134
$0.03
^ Calculated on rounded figures.
^ The chemical raw materials designated as aromatics are in some cases identical with those obtained from
-the distillation of coal tar. However, the statistics given in -this table relate only to such materials as are
derived from petroleum and natural gas.
^ Statistics on crude cresylic acid from coal tar are shown in table 4A.
* Includes xylene blended in motor gasoline.
' Includes data for sodium cresylate, l,4-methano-2,5-cyclopentadiene, mixed pyridines, sodium carbolate and
phenate, and hydrocarbon polymers.
' Includes a small amount of ethylene from coke-oven gas.
' Includes butadiene made from ethyl alcohol. In 1956 all butadiene was produced in privately owned plants.
For some earlier years separate statistics are available on butadiene production for private account and for
Government account.
* Statistics on n-butane are not strictly comparable with those for 1955 because of changes by some companies
in reporting production and sales by subsidiaries.
' The statistics represent principally the butene content of crude refinery gases from which butadiene is
manufactured .
^° Includes data for 1-butene, 2-butene, butane-butylene, and mixed olefins.
'-'■ Includes data for pentanes, pentenes, isoprene, and mixtures.
^^ Includes data for di-tert-butyldisulfide, miscellaneous mercaptans, and aliphatic acids.
^^ Includes data for methane, acetylene, di-isobutylene, hexanes, heptanes and heptenes, octanes and octenes,
polybutene, eicosane, and hydrocarbon mixtures. The above data do not include any acetylene produced from cal-
cium carbide. The to-tal production of acetylene for chemical processing from all sources, as reported by -the
Bureau of the Census, for 1956 amounted to 570,972 thousand pounds.
PART n. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF INTERMEDIATES AND
FINISHED SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, BY GROUPS
General
On the basis of their principal uses, the synthetic organic
chemicals covered in this report are classified as either inter-
mediates or as finished products. Finished products, in turn, are
grouped as follows: Dyes, toners and lakes, medi'cinals, flavor and
perfume materials, plastics and resin materials, rubber-process-
ing chemicals, elastomers (synthetic rubbers), plasticizers, sur-
face-active agents, pesticides and other organic agricultural chem-
icals, and miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals. Most of
these groups are further subdivided, acc:ording to chemical
classes, into cyclic and acyclic compounds.
As most of the intermediates are used in the manufacture of
finished products, aggregate figures that cover both intermediates
and finished products necessarily include much duplication.
Total production of all synthetic organic chemicals (interme-
diates and finished products combined) was 40, 75Z million pounds
in 1956, or 5, 546 million more than the output in 1955 (see table
6). Sales totaled 20, 742 million pounds, valued at 5, 116 million
dollars, in 1956, connpared with 19,469 million pounds, valued at
4, 835 million dollars, in 1955. Production of all cyclic products
(intermediates and finished cyclic products combined) in 1956
totaled 13, 069 million pounds, or 7. 8 percent more than the 12, 123
million pounds produced in 1955. Sales of all such cyclic products
were 7, 954 million pounds in 1956, compared with 7, 582 million
pounds in 1955--an increase of 4.9 percent. Production of finished
cyclic products totaled 6,469 million pounds in 1956 and that of
cyclic intermediates, 6,600 million pounds, compared with out-
puts of 6, 106 million pounds and 6,016 million pounds, respectively,
in 1955.
In 1956, production of acyclic organic chemicals (finished
acyclic products and acyclic intermediates combined) was 27,684
million pounds, or 19.9 percent more than the output in 1955.
Of the individual groups of finished synthetic organic chemicals
that have both cyclic and acyclic components, the change in pro-
duction between 1955 and 1956 was as follows (all are increases
except those preceded by a minus sign): Medicinals (cyclic, 6. 2
percent, and acyclic, 40,6 percent); flavor and perfume materials
(cyclic, 5.3 percent, and acyclic, 7.9 percent); plastics and resin
materials (cyclic, -0. I percent, and acyclic, 14. 1 percent);
rubber-processing chemicals (cyclic, -4. 7 percent, and acyclic,
-10. 6 percent); elastomers (cyclic, 10. 0 percent, and acyclic, 15.1
percent); plasticizers (cyclic, 6.4 percent, and acyclic, 1.7 per-
cent); surface-active agents (cyclic, 17. 2 percent, and acyclic,
1.8 percent); pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals
(cyclic, 10.4 percent, and acyclic, 24.6 percent); and miscella-
neous chemicals (cyclic, 7.7 percent, and acyclic, 21.0 percent).
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 6.--Syntheti
organic chemicals: Summary of United States [production and sale
and finished products, average 1951-55, annual 1955 and 1956
[ Production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value In thousands of dollars
Average
1951-55
Increase or
decrease (-)
1956
over
1951-55
Organic chemicals, cyclic and acyclic,
grand total:
Production
Sales -
Sales value
Cyclic, total:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic, total:
Production
Sales -—
Sales value
i. Internediatcs, Cyclic
Production
Sales
Sales value
2. Dyes, Cyclic
Production
Sales -
Sales value
a. Colour Index Group
Production
Sales
Sales value :
b. Prototype Group
Production
Sales
Sales value
c . Ungrouped
Production
Sales-
Sales value
3. Toners and Lakes, Cyclic
Production
Sales
Sales value
i. Medicinals
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
5. Flavor and Perfume Material
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales veilue
29,279,W1
15,957,625
<1,099,41A
9,773,197
6,145,375
2,107,761
19,506,444
9,812,250
1,991,653
4,805,597
1,859,597
339,459
161,817
150,743
171,767
113,600
105,795
89,329
30,277
28,267
49,262
17,940
16,681
33,176
42,914
37,064
55,129
55,870
44,630
420,337
14,441
12,233
26,479
19,789
16,804
24,354
13,951
U,098
20,967
35,206,358
19,469,342
4,834,644
12,122,951
7,581,717
2,485,768
23,083,407
11,887,625
2,348,876
6,016,480
2,284,607
408,046
168,005
155,980
183,628
118,986
110,980
96,970
33,083
30,469
53,599
15,936
14,531
33,059
44,481
38,042
64,304
61,965
50,583
435,993
16,762
17,950
29,128
24,116
20,144
30,961
17,858
15,699
21,594
40,752,268
20,742,146
5,115,614
13,068,747
7,953,733
2,566,569
27,683,521
12,788,413
2,549,045
6,599,759
2,556,405
443,844
151,575
154,547
185,443
108,856
111,889
99,249
28,134
27,762
50,673
14,585
14,896
35,521
40,992
33,066
57,788
65,802
53,499
473,717
23,573
19,642
32,212
25,391
20,723
32,865
19,267
18,446
21,809
39.2
30.0
24.8
29.4
21.8
41.9
30.3
28.0
37.3
37.5
30.8
-6.3
2.5
8.0
-4.2
5.8
11.1
-7.1
-1.8
2.9
-18.7
-10.7
7.1
-4.5
-10.8
17.8
19.9
63.2
60.6
21.7
28.3
23.3
34.9
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
TARLE 6. -Synthetic organic cheiiicals: Summary of United States production and sales of inter
and finished products, average 1951-55, annual 1955 and /956-- Con tinned
[ Production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
Average
1951-55
Increase or
decrease (-)
1956
over
1951-55
1956
over
1955
«. Plastics and Utsin Materials
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
7.
(he
cals
Kubber-Proc
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
8. Elastomers (Synthetic Rubbers)
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales -
Sales value
S. Plasticizers
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
10. Surface-Active Agents^
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
11. Pesticides and Other Organic
Agricultural Chemicals
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
1,597,590
1,312,585
359,919
1,226,004
1,118,831
-^82,185
120, 7A9
91,326
50,916
22,769
18,420
13,012
1,397,056
1,395,930
335,319
476,533
465,154
184,967
229,175
183,014
59,463
78,436
63,575
26,199
562,338
476,709
93,252
320,076
285,066
69,984
372,562
304,620
114,29:
60,083
51,618
21,551
2,021,233
1,650,022
439,443
1,717,683
1,569,366
638,390
148,431
120,639
70,454
28,689
22,385
15,340
1,642,679
1,643,752
402,460
"■439,943
^425,193
^ 170, 138
296,294
252,834
71,794
99,762
85,247
31,911
641,228
600,738
135,972
389,342
360,648
93,115
429,367
354,102
125,530
77,009
61,208
27,242
2,018,274
1,654,687
455,068
1,959,195
1,810,023
687,351
141,494
111, 173
67,253
25,655
21,058
13,409
1, 807, 694
1,679,569
402,738
506,339
476,287
184,845
315,343
243,656
72,502
101,4-45
87,677
33,987
751,614
689,722
110,374
396,392
357,099
97, 624
473,965
342,863
135,257
95,962
56,538
37,651
59.8
61.8
42.5
17.2
21.7
32.1
12.7
14.3
29.4
20.3
20.1
6.3
2.4
37.6
33.1
21.9
29.3
37.9
29.7
44.7
18.4
23.8
25.3
27.2
12.6
18.3
15.3
7.7
-10.6
-5.9
-12.6
10.0
2.2
15.1
12.0
8.6
6.4
-3.6
1.0
1.7
2.9
6.5
17.2
14.8
-18.8
1.8
-1.0
10.4
-3.2
7.7
24.6
-7.6
38.2
See footnotes at end of table.
10
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TARLE 6, -'Synthetic organic chemicals: Summary of United States production and sales of intermediates
and finished products, average 1951-55, annual 1955 and 795(5- -Continued
[Production and sales In thousands of pounds; sales value In thousands of dollars]
Average
1951-55
Increase or
decrease (-)
1956
over
1951-55
1956
over
1955
Cyclic:
Production —
Sales -
Sales value-
Acyollc:
Production- -
Sales-
Sales value-
407,740
272,353
83,555
17,294,151
7,784,255
1,146,309
628,672
410,274
117,183
20,296,359
9,329,929
1,322,018
676,844
413,823
129, 72Q
24,555,693
9,941,643
1,440,157
66.0
51.9
55.3
42.0
27.7
25.6
7.7
1.0
10.7
21.0
6.6
8.9
^ Adjusted to eliminate data for vinyl elastomers which are covered in the statistics on plastics and
resin materials on the basis of their components.
^ For 1955 and 1956, data are adjusted for the transfer of oil-soluble type of petroleum sulfonates from
the group of surface-active agents to lubricating oil additives in the group of miscellaneous chemicals.
The following tabulation shows, by chemical groups, the num-
ber of companies that reported production in 1956 of one or more
of the chemicals included in the groups listed in table 6:
Vunber
of
Group companies
Intermediates 153
Dyes - 49
Toners and lakes 40
Medicinals 126
Flavor and perfume materials 54
Plastics and resin materials 170
Rubber -processing chemicals -- 25
tlunber
of
companies
Group
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) 26
Plasticizers 51
Surface -active agents 154
Pesticides and other organic
agricultural chemicals 80
Miscellaneous chemicals 256
Cyclic Intermediates
Cyclic intermediates are synthetic organic chemicals derived
principally from coal-tar crudes produced by destructive distilla-
tion (pyrolysis) of coal and from petroleum and natural gas. Most
cyclic intermediates are used in the manufacture of more advanced
synthetic organic chemicals and finished products, such as dyes,
medicinals, explosives, elastomers (synthetic rubbers), pesticides,
and plastics and resin materials. Some intermediates, however,
are sold as end products without further processing. For example,
refined naphthalene may be used as a raw material in the manu-
facture of 2-naphthol or of other more advanced intermediates, or
it may be packaged and sold as a moth repellent or as a deodorant.
In general, the way in which the greater part of the output of a
given chemical is consumed determines its use classification in this
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956 11
report. Table YA-"- shows statistics on production and sales of
cyclic intermediates in 1956. Intermediates for which individual
statistics are given in the table represent more than 80 percent of
the total quantity produced. Since many of the intermediates in-
cluded in the statistics represent successive steps in production,
the totals necessarily include considerable duplication. In 1956
about two-fifths of the total output of cyclic intermediates was sold;
the rest was consumed chiefly by the producing plants in the manu-
facture of more advanced intermediates and finished products.
Because of the increased demand by most consuming industries
(particularly the industries that produce plastics, surface-active
agents, and rubber), the total output of cyclic intermediates in
1956 was 6, 600 million pounds, or 9. 7 percent more than the
previous record high of 6, 016 million pounds reported for 1955.
Sales of cyclic intermediates in 1956 amounted to 2, 556 million
pounds, valued at 444 million dollars, compared with 2, 285 million
pounds, valued at 408 million dollars, in 1955.
The output of many individual intermediates was substantially
larger in 1956 than in 1955. Production of each of two intermediates
exceeded 1 billion pounds in 1956; the output of styrene totaled
1, 176 million pounds (an increase of 15.9 percent, compared with
1955) and that of ethylbenzene, 1, 171 million pounds (an increase
of 8.4 percent). Ethylbenzene is used almost entirely in the manu-
facture of styrene; styrene, in turn, is used in the manufacture of
plastics materials and synthetic rubber. Production of dodecylben-
zenes, used chiefly in the manufacture of surface-active agents,
amounted to 486 inillion pounds in 1956, or 24. 9 percent more than
the 389 million pounds reported for 1955. Other large-volume inter-
mediates, the output of which was substantially larger in 1956 than
in 1955, were cresylic acid (an increase of 22.6 percent), cresols
(an increase of 15. 2 percent), phenol (an increase of 6. 3 percent),
and monochlorobenzene (an increase of 3. 9 percent). Production of
many important intermediates, on the other hand, was smaller in
1956 than in 1955; the output of refined naphthalene declined 13.9
percent; that of nitrobenzene, 7. 3 percent; that of aniline, 6. 5 per-
cent; and that of phthalic anhydride, 4. 9 percent.
Data on a number of important intermediates becanne available
for the first time in 1956. The output of each of these intermediates
in 1956 was as follows: Cyclohexanone, 125 million pounds;
cyclohexanol, 88 million pounds; 4, 4 -isopropylidenediphenol
(Bisphenol A), 25 million pounds; and a-methylstyrene, 11 million
pounds.
iSee also table 7B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manu-
facturers; part A of the appendix, which shows imports of intermediates and related products
during 1954-56; and part C of the appendix, which is a glossary of synonymous names of cyclic
intermediates.
12
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
icals: United States production and sales of cyclic intermediates, 1956
TAHLE 7A. -Synthetic organi
[ Listed below are all cyclic intermediates for which any reported data on production or sales may be pub-
lished. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or
where no data were reported.) Table 7B in part III lists alphabetically all cyclic intermediates for which
data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each. Part C in the appendix
lists alphabetically all the important common names of cyclic intermediates usually met with in the trade
and gives the corresponding standard (Cheraical Abstracts) name under which data are presented in tables 7A
and 7B]
Quantity Value
Unit
value^
Total — -
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown
Chemicals for which sepeirate statistics are shown below
Acetanllide, tech. and U.S.P
i '-Aminoacetanilide (Acetyl-p-phenylenediamine)
5-Amino-2-(p-aminoanllino)benzenesulfonic acid
2-(p-Amlnoanilino) -5-nltroben2enesulf onic acid
1-Amlnoanthraquinone and salt
2-Arainoanthraquinone and salt
6-Amlno-3,<i' -azobis[benzenesulfonic acid]
l-Amino-^-benzamidoanthraquinone
6-(p-Amlnobenzaiiiido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid
2-Amlno-p-benzenedisulfonic acid [S03H=1]
p-Aminobenzoic acid, tech
l-Amino-'i-bromo-2-anthraquinonesulfonic acid
l-Amlno-5-chloroanthraquinone
2-Amino-3-chloroanthraquinone
2-Amino-'i-chlorophenDl
2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
l-Amino-2,'4-dibromoanthraqulnone
3-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Caasella acid)
6-Amlno-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Amino I acid)
2-Amlno-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Tobias acid)
5-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Laurent's acid)
5-Amlno-2-naphthaleneEulfonlc acid (1,6-Cleve's acid)
5(and 8)-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonlc acid (Cleve's acid, mixed)—-
6-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonlc acid (Broenner's acid)
8-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonlc acid (Perl acid)
8-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (1,7-Cleve's acid)
8-Amlno-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid (Koch's acid)
8-Amino-2-naphthol
8-AiiiinD-l-naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonic acid (H acid), monosodium salt-
8-AminD-l-naphthol-5,7-dlsulfonic acid (Chicago acid), monosodium
salt
l-Amlno-2-naphthol-<--sulfonic acid (1,2,4-Aold)
6-AmlnD-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (J acid), sodium salt
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-3ulfonic acid fGamma acid), sodium salt
2-Amlno-5-nltrobenzenesulfonlc acid [S03H=1]
2-Amino-i-nitrophenol
4'-Amlnooxanilic acid
2-Amlno-l-phenol-'i-sulfonamide
2-Amino-l-pheQDl-<i-sulfonic acid
p-(p-Aminophenylazo)benzenesulfonlc acid
l-(m-Amlnophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyTazoline-3-carboxyllc acid
^-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [ SO^H^l]
4-(4-Amlno-m-tolylazo)-m-toluenesulfonlc acid
2-Amino-3,5-xyleneEulfonic acid [ S03H=l]
Aniline (Aniline oil)
Anilinomethanesulfonic acid and salt
8-Anillno-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Phenyl peri acid)
6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Phenyl J acid)
7-AnilinD-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid (Phenyl gamma acid)
o-Anisidine
o-Anlsidinomethanesulfonic acid, and sodium salt
Anthranlllc acid (o-Amlnobenzoic acid)
Anthra[l,9l pyrazol-6(2H)-one (Pyrazoleanthrone)
1,5-Anthraquinonedisulfonic acid
2,6-AnthraquinDnedisulfonic acid and salt
1-Anthraqulnonesulfonlc acid and salt
3-(l-AnthraqulnDnylamino)-7H-ben2[de ]anthracen-7-one
Anthrarufin (1,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone)
Benzaldehyde, tech
l-Benzamido-4-chloroanthraqulnone
l-Benzamido-5-chloroanthraquinone
7H-Benz[de]anthracen-7-one ( Benzanthrone )
Benzidine hydrochloride and sulfate
Benzilic acid
Benzoic acid, tech
o-Benzoylbenzolo acid
Benzyl ether (Dibenzyl ether)
[ <i,4.'-Bl-7H-benz[de]anthracen 1-7,7 -dlone-
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
6,599,759
1,000
pounds
2,556,^05
1,000
dollars
443,844
1,054,559
5,545,200
650,897
1,905,508
151,593
292,251
2,804
270
40
50
816
658
38
38
16
1,239
59
105
631
2,764
162
167
69
360
253
2,745
87
2,735
64
1,045
441
703
35
65
21
20
101
151
22
123,149
168
257
50
15
833
69
317
10
586
244
1,815
207
189
1,849
70
106
1,490
1,307
49
4,731
2,923
857
115
50,711
9,900
74
1,619
2,572
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
13
TABLR .7A. - -Syntheti
chemicals: United States production and sales of cyclic intermediates,
J95<S- -Continued
Quantity
l,<i-BlE[l-aiithraquinonylamlnD]anthraqulnone
3,9-Bls[l-aiithraquinonylanilno)-7H-ben2[de]anthracen-7-one
^,'t' -Blsfdimethylajnlnojbenzhydrol (Michler's hydrol)
■4,^' -Blsldiinethylaminojbenzophenone (Michler's ketone)
3-Bromo-7H-benz[de] anthracen-7-one (Bromobenzanthrone)
l-Chloroanthraqulnone
2-Chloroanthraquinone
o-Chlorobenz aldehyde
Chlorobenzene, mono
o-(p-Chlorobeuzoyl)benzolc acid
l-Cl'LLoro-2,4-dl nitrobenzene ■
4-Chlorometanllic acid
6-Chlorometanlllc acid
l-Chloro-2-methylanthraqulnone
2-Chloro-'i-nltroanlllne (o-Chloro-p-nitroanillne)
4-Chloro-2-nltroanlltne (p-Chloro-o-nltroanlllne)
l-Chloro-5-nltroanthraqulnone
l-Chloro-8-nitroanthraqulnone
l-Chloro-2(and 'i)-nitrobenzene (Chloronitrobenzenes, o- and p-)
2-Chloro-5-nltrobenzenesulfonlc acid
4-Chloro-3-nltrobenzenesulfonic acid
^-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
o-CA-Chloro-S-nltrobenzoyllbenzolc acid
2-Chloroqulnlzartn
o-Chlorotoluene (Benzyl chloride)
4-Chloro-o-toluldine [NHj =1] (5-Chloro-o-toluidlne [CH3 =1] )
5-Chloro-o-toluidlne hydrochloride [NHj=1]
Creeols, total^
0-, m-, and p-Cresols, total
(m, p)-Cresol
(o,m,p)-Cresol''
Cresyllc acid, refined, total^
From coal tar
From petroleum
Cmnene
Cyclohexane
Cyclohexanol
Cyolohexanone
p-Cymene
l,i-Di amino anthraquinone
1,5-DlaminDanthraquinone
2,6-Dlamlnoanthraquinone
2,'4-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid [SOjH-l]
A, A -DiaminD-3,3 '-blphenyldlsulfonic acid
A, A -Diamino-2,2 -stllbenedisulfonic acid
l,5-Dianillno-2,6-anthraquinonedicarboxyllc acid
2,'*-Dianillno-l-hydroxyanthraquinDne
■ijS'-Dibenzamldo-ljl'-iminodlanthraquinone
1,5-Dlbenzoylnflphthalene
3,9-Dlbramo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one
2,5-Dichloroanillne and hydrochloride [NHj^l]
1, 5-Dlchloroanthraqulnone
1,8-Dichloroanthraqulnone
o-Dichlorobenzene
p-Dlchlorobenzene
3,3' -Dichlorobenzidine base and salts
2, A- and 2,5-Dlchlorobenzolc acids, total
2,5-Dichloro-4-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolln-l-yl)benzenesulfonic acld-
N,N-Diethylaniline—
4,5-Dlhydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Chromotropic acid)
4,5-Dihydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonlc acid (Dioxy S acid)
6,7-Dihydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
16,17-Dihydroxyviolanthrone (Dihydroxydibenzanthrone)
2, 5-Dimethoxy aniline
N,N-Dimethylaniline
2,2'-Dimethyl-l,l'-bianthraquinone
m-Dlnitrobenzene
2,'i--DlnitrophenDl, tech
4,4 '-Dinitro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonlo acid and disodlum salt
l,4-Di(p-toluidlno)anthraquinDne
Dodecyl benzenes*
2-(N-Ethylanilino)ethanol
a-(N-Ethylanilino)-p-toluenesulfonic acid
Ethylbenzene
N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamine (N,N-Ethylbenzylaniline)
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid (o-Sulfobenzaldehyde)
p-Hydrazinobenzenesiilfonic acid
3-HydToxy-2-naphthoio acid (B.O.N. )
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
77
187
36
119
164
173
<192
2<i3
452,434
964
3,112
32
19
131
28-4
371
32
60
8,622
171
154
93
46
18
12,644
49
1,000
pounds
1.000
dollars
12,873
12,631
15,499
80,768
38,818
41,950
159,768
267,408
88,044
125,013
85
205
117
42
7
1,009
23
18
194
60
140
272
60
33
25,273
57,565
1,116
25
81
991
331
386
21
7,746
103
1,785
510
1,474
53
486,005
115
419
,170,595
779
192
142
3,165
4,485
3V.526
11,324
10,321
15,881
61,190
27,244
33,946
3,571
16,160
46,280
1,013
386,116
98
1,403
907
19
7,720
3,976
2,149
1,595
6,764
3,660
3,104
1,733
5,981
1,384
40,916
87
1,454
14 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 7A. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of cyclic intermediates,
1956- -Continued
Production
(Juairtity Value
N-(7-HycJroxy-l-naphthyl)acetamlde
l,l'-IinlnobisK-aiiilnoaiithraq\ilnone]
l,l'-Iminobls [5-beiizamidoanthraquinone]
6,6'-Imlnobls[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid]
l,l'-Imlnodlanthraquinone (Dianthrimlde )
Isooyaulc acid, methylenedi-p-phenylene ester
.i,<i'-Isopropylldenedlphenol (Bisphenol A)
Isoviolanthrone (Isodlbenzanthrone)
Leuco-l,4-diamlnoanthraqulnone
Leuco quinizarin (1,4,9,10-Anthratetrol)
Leuco tetrahydroxyanthxaqulnone
2,4-Lutldlne--- ---
Metanllic acid (m-AminobenzeneEulfonlo acid)
2-Methyl-l-nltroanthraqulnone
p- (3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl )benzenesulf onlc acld-
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolln-5-one (Developer Z)
a-Methylstyrene
Naphthalene, solidifying at 79"C., or above (refined Qake), total
From American crude naptithalene
From imported crude naphthalene
1,5-Naphthalenedlsulfonic acid — .
Naphthionlc acid, sodium salt
1-Naphthol (a-Naphthol)
2-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonlc acid (R acid), and disodium salt
2-Naphthol-6,8-dlsulfonic acid (G acid)
l-Naphthol-5-sulfonlc acid
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonlc acid (Schaeffer's acid)
1,8-NaphthoEultone
Naphth[l,2] oxadiazole-5-sulfonic acid
2-(Naphthylthlo)acetlc acid (p-Naphthylthloglycolic acid)
p-Nitroacetanllide
m-Nltro aniline
2-, 3-, and -V-Nltro-o-anlsidines [NH2=i1. total
5-Nitro-o-anlsidlne ( NH2»l]
l-Nltro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid
5-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonic acid
Nitrobenzene
m-Nltrobenzenesulfonlc acid and sodium salt
5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonio acid [S03H=l]
2-Nitro-p-toluidlne [NHj-I]
16-Nltrovlolanthrone
Nonyl phenol
5-0xo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-oarboxylic acid (Pyrazolone T)-
Phenol, grand total^
Natural, total
From coal tar
From petroleum
Synthetic, total
From cumene
Other synthetic
Phenylacetlo acid (a-Tolulo acid)
Phenylacetic acid, potassium salt
Phenylacetonitrile (o -Tolunltrile)
p- Phenyl azoanlllne (p-Amlnoazobenzene) and hydrochloride
m-Phenylenediamine
o-Phenylenedl amine
p-Phenylenedi amine
Phenylglycine, potassium and sodium salts, total
2,2'-(Phenylimlno)dlethanol
Phthalic anhydride
Phthallmide
Plcoline (3,4-mixture)' --
2-Plcoline (a-Plooline)^ —
2° Pyridine'
Qulnaldine
Quinizarin
/^Resorcylic acid
Salicylic acid, tech
Styrene, all grades
Tetrabramo-8,16-pyranthrenedione
l,'i,5,8-Tetrachloroanthraqulnone
l,2,'4-,5-Tetra''hlorobenzene
1,4,5,8-Tetrakis[l',l",l'",l ""-anthraqulnonylamino] anthraqulnone
(Pentaanthrajnlde)
3,3'-Thiobis[7H-benz [de]anthracen-7-one]
o-Tolldlne and salts
Toluene- 2, 4-diamlne (4-m-Tolylenedlamlne)
See footnotes at end of table.
10
156
73
10
119
100
25,152
41
176
133
41
181
1,652
134
78
392
10,530
3,564
.000
mnds
U,776
000
dollar.
3,299
62,774
17,790
155
1,077
513
1,316
1,807
34
431
44
599
108
203
145
139
169
49
110
163,028
1,204
2,013
1,646
43
20,101
29
549,163
117
14
41,320
30,300
11,020
5,679
4,102
1,577
39,811
34,548
5,263
509,352
93,778
415,574
480
1,126
659
132
935
67
624
3,116
389
315,237
7,179
864
742
4,260
302,615
35,725
34,619
5,106
262,890
85,617
177,273
353
1,206
139
267,668
797
312
1,155
978
47,567
5,813
5,025
788
41,754
12,823
28,931
209
519
89
50,094
572
516
289
446
506
207
1,260
1,351
950
19
924
38
56
21
54
1,369
469
1,175,645
573,921
89,961
17
48
9,393
227
52
142
3,386
381
364
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
15
TABLE 7A. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of cycli
/95«--ContinueH
ntermedi ates ,
o-(p-Toluyl)benzoio acid
i-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidine (o-Amtnoazotoluene)
a, a,a-Trichlorotoluene (Benzotrichloride)
6,6'-Ureylenebis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] (J acid urea)-
Veratraldehyde (3,'i-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde)
Violanthrone (Dibenzanthrone)
o-Xylene
Xylenols, total
2,'^- and (o-,p-) Xylidines, total
2^5-Xylidine (p-Xylidine)
Production
263
■iSl
3,757
Quantity
1.000
pounds
1,000
dollars
Unit
value^
pound
$0.17
3.24
.05
^ Unit values calcxaated on rounded figures.
^ Includes data for coke ovens and gas-retort ovens reported to the Division of Bituminous Coal, U. S.
Bureau of Mines, and for tar and petroleum refineries and other producers reported to the U. S. Tariff
Commission.
^ Includes some mixed cresols.
* Includes keryl-type benzenes.
' Includes data for coke ovens and gas-retort ovens reported to the Division of Bituminous Coal, U. S.
Bureau of Mines, and for tar refineries and other producers reported to the U. S. Tariff Commission.
Dyes
Dyes are synthetic organic chemicals derived from cyclic
intermediates (see the preceding section of this report). About
three-fourths of the dyes consumed in the United States are used
by the textile industry to dye natural and synthetic fibers or fabrics;
the rest are used chiefly by the industries that produce organic pig-
ments, paper, and leather. Of the several thousand different syn-
thetic dyes that are known, more than two thousand are manufac-
tured by one or more domestic producers. The large number of
dyes results from the many different types of materials to which
dyes are applied, the different conditions of service for which dyes
are required, and the costs that a particular use can bear. Dyes
are sold as pastes, powders, lumps, and solutions; concentrations
vary from 6 percent to 100 percent. The concentration, form, and
purity of a dye is deternnined largely by the use for which the dye
is intended.
Dyes are broadly grouped by chemical structure and by class of
application. In terms of chemical structure, the most important
dyes are the azo and anthraquinone dyes; in terms of class of appli-
cation, the most important are the vat, direct, and acid dyes.
Table 8A^ shows United States production and sales of dyes in
1956, total and by individual dyes, grouped by Colour Index number
and prototype number. The total domestic output of dyes in 1956 was
152 million pounds; this output was 9. 8 percent less than the 168
million pounds produced in 1955, but 6. 0 percent more than the 143
million pounds produced in 1954. Fluctuations in output during the
past several years reflect variations both in domestic consumption
by the textile industry and in sales to export markets. Sales of dyes
amounted to 155 million pounds, valued at 185 million dollars, in
1956, compared with 156 million pounds, valued at 184 million
dollars, in 1 955 --indicating a decline of 0.9 percent in quantity and
an increase of 1 . 0 percent in value.
2 See also table 8B, part m, which lists these products and identifies the manufacturers, and part
A (table 28) of the appendix, which shows imports of dyes during 1954-56.
16
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 8A. -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States product!
nd sales of coal- tar dyes, 1956
[Listed below are all coal-tar dyes for which any reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where
data were reported. ) Table 8B in part III lists all dyes for which data on production or sales were re-
ported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Dye
Grand total -
Dyes for which separate statistics may not be shown
Dyes for which separate statistics are shown below- -
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER
Monoazo Dyes
Spirit yellow R
Oil yellow
Chrysoidine Y
Chrysoidine R
Sudan I
Orange G
Amido naphthol red G —
Chrome yellow 2G
Chrome yellow R
A20 alizarin yellow GP-
Amido naphthol red 5B--
Fast scarlet G base
Fast red GL base
Fast red GL salt
Sudan II
Ponceau R
Fast red B
Chrome brown R
Azo eosine G
Fast red B salt
Fast scarlet R base
Fast scarlet R salt
Metanil yellow
Azoflavine RS
Orange II
Orange R
Acid chrome garnet R
Fast red A
Azo rubine
Cochineal red A
Chrome blue black R
Chrome black T
Acid chrome red B
Chrome flavine A
i.OOO
pounds
151,575
Dlsazo Dyes
Resorcin brown
fiesorcin dark brown
Acid black lOB
Azo dark green A
Brilliant croceine M
Cloth red B
Milling orange
Cloth scarlet G
Direct fast red 8BL
Fast acid cyanlne 5R ex
Acid chrome black F
Fast acid black 2BN
Fast acid cyanlne black B-
Dlrect fast heliotrope
Direct fast scarlet
Direct fast scarlet iBA —
Bismarck brown G
Bismarck brown R
Chrome fast yellow C
Direct fast yellow 5GL
See footnotes on page 22.
28,739
122,836
108,856
538
163
,030
392
322
563
,691
377
331
1,.65';
60
279
27
263
370
107
671
192
130
934.
29 I
Quantity
1,000
pounds
154,547
27,091
127,456
111,889
601
161
941
424
372
32
1,000
dollars
185,443
42,662
142,781
93
94
87
187
189
265
248
267
241
50
47
51
91
105
149
60
76
112
99
130
134
179
161
196
852
764
569
256
289
301
21
69
967
1,007
647
346
385
292
148
104
497
128
998
450
464
32
102
97
947
750
1,960
2,250
15
17
10
21
416
462
350
411
1,774
1,754
37
62
304
533
32
36
24
21
9
15
246
556
394
451
109
165
239
317
320
420
19
72
824
1,573
210
414
120
93
1,001
1,035
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
17
TAHLE 8A. --Syntheti
icals: Vniteri States products
19 56 --Continue A
657
658
662
666
667
671
676
680
681
682
698
720
722
729
Dye
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX mMBER--Continued
Azo Z)yes--Contlnued
Dlsazo Dyes--Continued
Direct fast pink 2BL---
3rilllant yellow
Chrysophenine G
Congo red
Congo corinth G
Direct scarlet B
Direct violet B
Direct violet N
Developed black BH
Direct blue 23
Direct orange R
Direct fast red F
Direct brown M
Polar red
Milling red G
Benzopurpurine 'iB
Benzo new blue 5B
Direct blue 3B
Acid anthracene red 3B-
Fast blue B base
Fast blue B salt
Direct azurine G
Direct blue RW
Direct sl<y blue FF
Direct pure blue
Trlsazo Dyes
Direct fast blue FR--
Direct fast black FF-
Direct brown BT
Direct black EW
Direct black RX
Direct green ET
Direct green B
Direct brown 3G0
Congo brown G
Direct yellow R
Chloramine orange G-
Stilbene yellow
Pyrazalo
Fast light yellow G-
Xylene light yellow -
Tartrazlne
Polar yellow
Chrome red B
Pyrazol orange
i« Dy<
TriphenyUe thane and Diphenylnaphthylm
Malachite green
Rhoduline blue 6G
Brilliant green
Acid green B
Fast acid green B
Acid glaucine blue
Para fuchsine
Methyl violet B and base-
Crystal violet
Ethyl violet
Acid violet
Acid chrome azurol B
Acid chrome cyanine R
Victoria blue B
1,000
pounds
30
289
126
63
109
2,293
505
114
189
398
205
525
26
116
72
56
24
307
63
35
147
121
5,404
442
173
428
672
50
184
372
91
147
22
606
37
1,575
660
53
72
60
327
328
147
73
129
6
12
2,692
609
126
172
460
216
11
605
27
124
35
203
149
6,120
475
171
509
739
134
54
189
340
84
140
23
552
1,206
614
30
101
63
7
158
1,000
dollars
510
784
132
25
2,090
278
116
211
502
353
25
795
81
216
106
62
566
74
209
381
4,099
373
159
487
639
129
644
183
1,168
112
353
555
111
130
1,565
227
160
90
630
1,476
1,562
85
184
180
See footnotes on page 22.
18
TABLE 8A. -Syntheti
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
als: Vniteri States product i
ales of coal-tar dyes, J956- -Continued
Dye
Production
Quantity
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER--Continued
Triphenylme thane and Diphenylnaphthylne thane
Dyes --Continued
Naphthalene green V-
V/ool green S
1.000
pounds
Fluorescein
Uranine (Fluorescein, alkali salt)-
Tetrabromofluorescein
Quinoline yellow-
Thiazole Dye
Primuline
Direct fast yellow -
Anne Dye
Safranine
Induline, water-soluble-
Methylene blue-
Sulfur
Sulfide Dye
Total^
Sulfur blaok--
Sulfur maroon-
Sulfur ollve--
Sulfur yellow-
All other
Anthraqai
Alizarin VI
Alizarin red S
Acid alizarin blue SE
Acid alizarin blue B
Alizarin irisol R
Alizarin cyanine green
Anthraquinone blue black B
Acid anthraquinone sky blue B-
Anthraqui
Vat Dyes
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
Vat navy blue
Anthraqu inone
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone
vat golden orange G, 12"^-
vat scarlet G, 16-2/3'* — >
vat dark blue BO, 25^
NTP
vat jade green, 6%
vat green B and black B, 12-1/2 '
vat violet 2R, 12-1/2?
vat blue RS, 10*
vat blue GCS, 8-l/3°J
vat blue GCD, 8-l/3^—
vat olive R, 12-1/2?.
vat brown R, 12-1/2^ -
vat brown G, 12-1/2'J---
vat violet BN, 25^
Indigoid and Thioindigoid Dyes
Indigo, synthetic, 20? —
Bromindigo blue 2BD, !(/<,-
Vat red 3B, 20:fc —
Vat orange R, 10^
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Dye
Total
See footnotes on page 22.
1,879
1.000
pounds
1,000
dollars
156
104
260
81
291
16,811
16,938
l<i6
167
435
278
258
8,407
8,246
35
571
23
366
104
565
222
348
330
646
627
688
625
5,704
6,268
1,847
2,113
322
288
1,261
881
903
2,368
2,668
1,286
1,011
1,152
1,081
670
1,004
143
138
9,442
10,154
580
570
1,710
561
28
6,953
3,738
176
120
110
2,309
36
126
1,698
119
1,050
252
136
461
919
1,306
1,117
4,129
2,023
578
870
3,344
1,167
1,814
1,339
801
2,779
495
131
592
6,681
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
19
TAHLE 8A. --SynfhetJ
icals: UniteH States product!
7956--Continued
Dye
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER— Continued
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Dye5--Contlnued
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Colors
Total
Blue #1—
Blue #2 — -
Orange #1-
Red #1
Red #2
Red #3
Red #4
Yellow #3-
Yellow #<.-
Yellow #5-
Yellow #6-
All other-
Drug and Cosmetic Colors
Total-
Orange jfA-
Red #7
Red #9
Red #19 — -
Red #21—
Yellow #5-
All other-
All Other Dyes Grouped by Colour Indei Numbe
Total
DYES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBER
Total
Acid alizarin flavine R
Acid anthracene brown PG
Acid chrome blue 2R
Algol yellow GO
Alizarin direct blue A2G
Alizarin supra blue A
Anthracene chromate brown EB —
Artificial silk black G
Benzo Bordeaux 6B
Benzo chrome black blue B
Benzo copper blue B
Benzo fast black L
Benzo fast blue <iGL
Benzo red 12B
Brilliant benzo violet B
Brilliant wool blue FFR
Celliton orange GR
Chlorantine fast brown BRL
Chlorantine fast yellow 4GL
Chlorantine fast yellow RL
Cibacete sapphire blue G
Diamine Bordeaux B
Diamine catechine 3G
Diamine fast blue FFB
Diamine fast orange EG
Diamine fast orange ER
Diaminogen blue N2B
Diazo Bordeaux 7B
Diazo brilliant green 3G
Diaizo brilliant scarlet 2BL ex-
Diazo brilliant scarlet ROA
Diazo fast red 5BL
Diazo fast red 7BL
Fast scarlet 2G salt
Guinea carmine B
Guinea fast red BL
Helindon pink R ex
Indanthrene brown BR
Indanthrene brown RRD
Indanthrene khaki 2G
Production
1,696
171
23
402
303
84
1,000
pounds
1,514
10
156
16,033
28,134
,354
27
28
130
76
271
346
22
126
24
750
607
615
947
163
156
406
26
49
29
56
288
253
55
1,000
dollars
5,970
14,828
1,497
20
31
161
197
15
64
41
184
441
323
125
52
166
17
126
20
32
735
631
601
920
429
452
784
1,285
484
208
83
167
862
790
426
12,576
Unit
value -"^
50,673
2,112
71
145
269
198
23
106
53
322
157
$3.94
13.00
2.77
5.03
3.16
18.62
4.24
2.86
2.98
2.93
3.12
7.75
3.33
2.09
1.36
4.50
3.12
1.78
1.83
1.50
2.41
1.56
1.41
3.55
4.65
1.67
1.01
1.53
1.66
1.29
1.75
2.66
3.71
2.24
88
1.47
313
.71
576
1.78
22
2.00
331
2.53
77
1.45
75
1.23
203
2.21
254
2.03
103
1.98
321
1.93
57
3.00
51
3.19
208
3.47
60
2.22
22
3.14
49
2.88
93
.74
24
1.20
67
2.09
1,179
1.60
1,283
2.03
1,064
1.77
1,044
1.13
aee footnotes on page 22.
20 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 8A. -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of coal-tar dyes, 1956--CnntLr
Ctolour
Index
or
proto-
type
No.
Dye
DYES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBER- -Continued
Indanthrene rublne R
Milling yellow H5G
Neolan blue GG
Oxydiaminogen OB
Paper red A ex
Rapidogen blue D
Rapidogen Bordeaux R
Rapidogen red GS
Rapidogen red RS
Rapidogen scarlet RS
Rapidogen yellow G
Rosanthrene fast Bordeaux 2BL--
Rosanthrene orange R
Sulphon yellow R
Victoria fast violet 2R ex
Victoria pure blue B
Alizarin fast gray BBLW
Brilliant indocyanine G
Celliton fast blue FFR
Celliton fast brown 3R
Celliton fast pink B
Celliton fast pink FF3B
Celliton fast red GG
Celliton fast red violet RN
Celliton fast rubine B
Celliton fast rubine 3B
Celliton fast violet 6B
Celliton fast yellow G
Celliton scarlet B
Celliton yellow 5G
Chlorantine fast red 5BRL
Diazo fast yellow 2G
Fast blue BB base
Fast Bordeaux GP base
Fast Bordeaux GP salt
Fast orange GC base
Fast orange GC salt
Fast orange GR salt
Fast red XL salt
Fast red 3GL base
Fast red 3GL salt
Fast red KB base
Fast red KB salt
Fast red RC base
Fast red RC salt
Fast red TR salt
Sirius supra orange GG
Sirius supra turquoise blue GL--
Indanthrene brilliant violet 3B-
Indanthrene direct black RB
Indanthrene golden orange 3G
Indanthrene golden yellow GK
Indanthrene golden yellow RK
Indanthrene olive green B
Indanthrene red FEB-
Monochrome black blue G
Naphthol AS
Naphthol AS-BO--
Naphthol AS-BR
Naphthol AS-BS
Naphthol AS-D -
Naphthol AS-G
Naphthol AS-OL -
Naphthol AS-RL
Naphthol AS-SW
Neolan orange G
Neolan yellow GR
Palatine fast green BLN
Palatine fast marine blue REN
Palatine fast pink BN
Palatine fast yellow ELN
Rapidogen blue N
Rapidogen brown IPT
Rapidogen orange R
Rapidogen violet B
Cotonerol
Fast red ITR salt
Production
236
719
150
231
102
181
311
127
22
161
31
l'i2
207
122
255
702
155
307
161
217
104
52
48
602
553
73
79
365
395
495
505
497
518
85
71
383
1,322
269
106
867
411
27
24
12
190
100
338
266
36
12
900
21
1.000
dollars
117
25
445
810
397
195
21
369
158
394
182
27
223
380
261
780
78
233
135
499
212
60
403
29
221
143
225
82
88
1,445
237
779
1,072
1,044
255
1,426
228
660
233
421
195
111
33
923
123
105
22
43
122
89
116
412
89
46
714
See footnotes on page 22.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
21
TARLE SA.-Syntheti
chemicals: United States rrodiiction and sales of coal-tar dyes, J956- -Cont inueH
Production
Quantity
DYES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBER- -Continued
Sirius supra gray VOL
Indanthrene orange <iR
Chlorantine fast red 6BLL
Chlorantine fast violet 5BL
Chlorazol blue 5GKS ■
Sirius light blue FBGL ■
Chlorantine fast violet 2RL
Fast red PDC base
Fast red PDC salt
Indanthrene red violet RRN
Naphthol AS-LG
Gellitazol AZN
Chrome fast green G
Direct chinoline
Eastman fast yellow GLF
Indanthrene olive T
Naphthol AS-MX
Naphthol AS-PH -
Pontamlne black AWG
Pontamlne navy blue DB
Solantine orange 4-G
Sirius supra yellow R ex
Superlite fast blue 8GLN
Superlite fast blue RL
All other dyes grouped by prototype number
UNGROUPED DYES
Total
Acetate rayon dyes, total (see table 10 for total of
all acetate rayon dyes)*
Black, B, EC, 3G, GGN, GS, GY, JRW, LNB, MPB, NC, .
PL, RB, SS' -
Blue A8-7, AS-<i5, B, 2B, BG, CR, FSI, G, 2G, GBN,
GFD, 3G-GFD, 5G-GFD, GLF, GLT, GP, GR, GSF,
GSFR, GSS, LWGF, MJ, NBN, NBNJ, NSP, 2R, A-R,
RB, RBN, 3RL, SS, WNBN^ -
Navy blue BP, BR, Direct, EC, LB, MG, NVY, R, RG---
Red VI-X, B, 2B, 3B, 2B-GLF, <iBLL, C, FSI, G, GLF,
GSF, NB, N-GLF, R, RP, Y, YP'
Scarlet III, B, FS, GSF
Yellow IX, XI, #91, CW, FSI, 3G, 5G, 8-GLF, GR, M,
N, R, 5R, R-GFD, 2R-GLF, 4.RL, ABIA, AKLF, RN,
W-GLF, YL^--
All other acetate rayon dyes
Acid black AR, 4B, GRF, N, NRB, RB
Acid blue, B, BRL, G, L, NB, R
Acid brown BL, CRTA, ITGA, M-130, NY, PGMA, RD, 2RL--
Acid orange R, 2R, RL
Acid violet BD, R, 2R, 3RL, RNL
Azoic dyes and their components, total (see table 10
and table lA for data on all azoic dyes and their
components)'
Chrome yellow 2GN, GRR, SW
Direct black CW, 5G, 3GR, HH, NV, 20B, RCW, SBJ
Direct brown #230, BY, CH, DB, DW, FF, GB, 3GS, KRS,
R, RB, 4RL, RRF, RRK, RY
Direct fast blue BFL, BLL, BRN, CPL, 8G, 4GLR, LBFU,
LBGL, LBL, LBR, L5GA, L5R, ML, NPC, RL, 3RL, UGLL--
Direct fast brown BCL, CS, LBT, LLC, R, ■iR, RL, 2RL,
-iRL, RLL, SKRL, 3YL
Direct fast gray #3^749, BL, GL, 2GL, 3GL, LBUL,
LGL, LWBG —
Direct fast orange 2GL, L8GL, LWF, 3LWF, NAR, R
Direct fast yellow EFC, 5G, AGLP, LLR, L-2RX
Direct green FFW, 5GSC, Y -- —
Direct white, B, <;b, CN, DPS, DS-86, GG, GO, HS-76,
K, LD, MR, M2R, P-iB, 2R, RN, RW, RWS, SB, SC,
WANS, WCN -
Oil blue A, AP, NE -
Oil red, ED, EGN, N-1700, 0, OB, RO
All other ungrouped dyes
1,000
1,000
1,000
pounds
pounds
dollars
8
14
3A
47
165
112
117
269
9
29
152
165
228
213
193
298
76
81
172
81
82
210
269
253
400
149
123
138
28
29
126
894
1,030
792
30
18
24
169
41
74
110
1,380
1,282
1,629
24
15
31
202
183
209
33
32
35
50
56
77
59
67
172
222
211
462
44
77
57
66
114
6,283
5,687
14,629
14,585
2,080
1,057
139
273
1,359
3,635
38
591
6,423
14,896
1,172
180
204
3,477
600
6,576
4,661
2,548
126
380
440
2,899
8
67
126
28
10,415
194
See footnotes on page 22.
22 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Fnntnotps fnr table !>A
^ Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Does not include derivatives of carbazole (Colour Index Nos. 948, 969).
^ Includes drug and cosmetic colors, external, data on which cannot be published separately without dis-
closing information received in confidence.
^ Excludes acetate rayon dyes that appear under "Dyes grouped by prototype number."
' Includes developed black, diazo black, and printing black.
* Includes brilliant blue, fast blue, and violet blue.
' Includes rubine.
' Includes fast yellow, golden yellow, and printing yellow.
' Does not include azoic dyes and their components that appear under "Dyes grouped by Colour Index number"
and "Dyes grouped by prototype number. "
Production of dyes grouped by Colour Index number ^vas 109 mil-
lion pounds in 1956, compared with an output of 119 million pounds
in 1955- -representing a decline of 8. 5 percent. Sales of Colour
Index dyes totaled 112 million pounds, valued at 99 million dollars,
in 1956, compared with 111 million pounds, valued at 97 million
dollars, in 1955--an increase of 0.8 percent in quantity and 2.4
percent in value. Production and sales of prototype dyes showed the
greatest declines. The output of prototype dyes in 1956 was 28 mil-
lion pounds, or 15.0 percent less than the 33 million pounds pro-
duced in 1955. Sales of these dyes in 1956 totaled 28 million pounds,
valued at 51 million dollars, compared with sales in 1955 of 30 mil-
lion pounds, valued at 54 million dollars- -representing a decline of
8. 9 percent in quantity and 5. 5 percent in value. Production of un-
grouped dyes in 1956 totaled 15 million pounds, or 8. 5 percent less
than the 16 million pounds produced in 1955. Sales of these dyes
amounted to 15 million pounds, valued at 36 million dollars, in
1956, compared with 15 million pounds, valued at 33 million dollars,
in 1955--showing an increase of 2. 5 percent in quantity and 7. 4 per-
cent in value .
Among the individual dyes for which statistics are given in this
report, substantial increases in production were reported for many
low^- and medium-priced dyes. The output of sulfur black was 16.8
million pounds in 1956, compared with 16. 3 million pounds in 1955
and 11.5 million pounds in 1954; that of direct white dyes was 3.6
million pounds in 1956, compared with 3. 1 million pounds in 1955
and 1.4 million pounds in 1954. The increase in output between
1955 and 1956 for acid black lOB (C. I. dye 246) was 23. 2 percent;
the increase for indanthrene olive T (Pr. dye 547) was 18.6 percent;
and that for Sudan I (C. I. dye 24) was 18. 1 percent.
On the other hand, production of many important dyes was
smaller in 1956 than in 1955. The output of synthetic indigo in 1956
was 9. 4 million pounds, or 24. 6 percent less than the 12.5 million
pounds reported for 1955; that of direct black EW (C. I. dye 581)
was 5.4 million pounds, or 11.6 percent less than the 6. 1 nnillion
pounds reported for 1955. The decline in output between 1955 and
1956 for chrome blue black R (C. I. dye 202) was 70. 1 percent; that
for indanthrene brown BR (Pr. dye 1 18) was 44. 0 percent; that for
anthraquinone vat green B and black B (C. I. dye 1102), was 37. 1
percent; and that for algol yellow GC (Pr. dye 9), was 35. 0 percent.
Table 9 shows production and sales of dyes in 1956, by chemical
class. Four chemical classes of dyes accounted for 82. 2 percent of
the total quantity of dyes produced in 1956. Azo dyes accounted for
33.7 percent of the total; anthraquinone vat dyes, for 19. 1 percent;
sulfur or sulfide dyes, for 21. 2 percent; and indigoid and thioindigoid
dyes, for 8. 2 percent. The output of all these dyes, except sulfur
dyes, was smaller in 1956 than in 1955. Production of anthraquinone
vat dyes declined 26.6 percent; indigoid and thioindigoid dyes, 20.8
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
23
percent; and azo dyes, 14. 5 percent. The putput of sulfur dyes, on
the other hand, increased 25.8 percent.
Table 10 shows the average annual production of dyes in the 5
years 1950-54, together with annual data for 1955 and 1956, by class
of application. Table 11 gives corresponding data for sales. Two
TABLE 9.--Syntheti
rganic chemicals: United States
proriih
1956
■tion and sales of coal- tar dyes , by chemical class,
Chemical class
Quantity
Unit
value ■"■
. Total -
Azo
Sulfur or sulfide^
Anthraquinone vat^
Indigoid and thioindigoid
Triphenylmethane and diphenylnaphthylmethane-
Anthraqulnone
Stilbene
Pyrazolone
Phthalocyanine
Xanthene
Ketonimine
Thiazole
Thiazine
Quinoline
Acridlne
All other*
1.000
pounds
151,575
1,000
154, S-i?
1,000
dollars
185, iA3
pound
$1.20
50,977
32,160
28,920
12,'i98
5,778
5,736
5,360
1,486
763
732
670
410
280
256
84
5,465
54,317
32,627
28,576
13,124
4,411
5,915
5,365
1,315
692
662
798
419
344
250
67
5,665
77,517
8,910
39,880
6,933
9,028
12,706
12,759
3,093
2,149
2,609
1,565
805
601
894
163
5,831
1.43
.27
1.40
•'^ Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Colour Index dyes only.
^ Includes carbazole vat dyes.
* Includes azine, oxazine, and sulfur dyes not included in Colour Index group, and miscellaneous, dyes.
Statistics for these groups cannot be published separately without disclosing information received in confi-
dence.
TARU^ 10. -Syntheti
rganic chemicals
United States product io
6e 1950-54, annual 1955
jf coal-ta
1 1956
dyes, by cla
,f appli
Class of application
Average
1950-54
Quantity (1,000 pounds)
Total— --
Acetate rayon
Acid
Azoic
Basic
Direct
Lake and spirit-soluble-
Xfcirdant and chrome
Sulfur
Vat, total -
Indigo
All other
All other coal-tar dyes-
Total
Acetate rayon
Acid
Azoic
Basic
Direct
Lake and spirit-soluble-
Kordant and chrome
Sulfur
Vat, total
Indigo
All other
All other coal-tar dyes-
167,358
6,869
16,020
8,375
7,655
32,491
5,956
5,117
21,850
59,882
18,559
41,323
168,005
5,737
14,918
8,983
8,790
32,437
7,031
6,376
25,572
55.300
12,518
42,782
151,575
5,129
13,460
8,073
8,076
29,720
6,856
4,147
25,642
47,969
9,442
38,527
2,503
Percent of total quantity
4.1
3.4
9.6
8.9
5.0
5.4
4.6
5.2
L9.4
19.3
3.6
4.2
11.1
24.7
7.5
25.4
25.4
1.8
24
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE n.--Syntheti
United States sales of coal- tar dyes, by class of applicat i
erage 1950-54, annual 1955 and 1956
Class of application
Quantity (1,000 pounds)
Total
Acetate rayon
Acid
Azoic
Basic
Direct
Lake and splrit-soluble-
Mordant and chrome
Sulfur
Vat, total
Indigo
All other
All other coal-tar dyes-
Total-
Acetate rayon
Acid
Azoic
Basic
Direct
Lake and spirit-soluble-
Mordant and chrome
Sulfur
Vat, total
Indigo
All other
All other coal-tar dyes-
Total
Acetate rayon
Acid
Azoic
Basic
Direct
Lake and spirit-soluble-
Mordant and chrome
Sulfur
Vat, total
Indigo
All other
All other coal-tar dyes-
Total
Acetate rayon
Acid
Azoic
Basic
Direct
Lake and spirit-soluble-
Mordant and chrome
Sulfur
Vat, total -
Indigo
All other
All other coal-tar dyes-
157,223
6,528
1^,363
7,116
6,88i
31,686
5,602
5,052
21,897
55,196
18,266
36,930
2,899
155,9
5,337
U,185
7,937
7,666
31,106
6,725
5,803
25,401
49,311
11,566
37,745
2,509
154, 547
5,550
14,449
7,014
7,085
32,030
6,777
5,046
26,044
48,305
10,154
38,151
2,247
Percent of total quantity
4.2
9.1
4.5
4.4
20.2
3.6
3.2
13.9
7.4
24.2
3.6
9.3
4.5
4.6
20.7
4.4
3.3
16.9
31.2
6.6
Value (1,000 dollars)
173,198
10,206
18,233
13,641
10,743
38,454
5,884
5,764
6,865
55,790
4,662
51,128
7,618
183,628
9,729
20,429
14,179
13,928
44,469
7,672
7,284
6,639
52,179
3,327
48,852
7,120
185,443
9,861
22,226
13,558
13,766
47,993
8,510
6,502
6,953
48,897
2,779
46,118
7,177
Percent of total value
6.2
22.2
3.4
7.7
7.6
24.2
4.2
4.0
3.6
28.4
7.4
25.9
4.6
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
25
classes of dyes accounted for more than half the total output of all
dyes in 1956; vat dyes accounted for 31.6 percent of the total, and
direct dyes, for 19.6 percent. The output of both classes of dyes
was smaller in 1956 than in 1955; production of vat dyes declined
1 3. 3 percent and that of direct dyes, 8.4 percent. Compared with
the 1950-54 average, the output of only sulfur dyes was greater in
1956 (17.4 percent). The output of each of the remaining large
groups of dyes in 1956 was smaller; that of the vat dyes in 1956 was
19.9 percent smaller than the annual average for 1950-54; acid
dyes, 16. 0 percent smaller; and direct dyes, 8. 5 percent.
Production and sales of ungrouped dyes (those having neither a
Colour Index nor a prototype number) are shown by chemical class
in table 12 and by class of application in table 13. Three chennical
classes of ungrouped dyes accounted for 84. 5 percent of the total
output of these dyes in 1956. Azo dyes accounted for 41. 1 percent
of the total output; stilbene dyes, for 25. 7 percent; and anthraquinone
vat dyes, for 17.7 percent. The output of stilbene dyes was 16.4
percent larger in 1956 than it was in 1955; on the other hand, the
output of ungrouped anthraquinone vat dyes was 15.4 percent smaller
and that of azo dyes was 2. 0 percent smaller. For ungrouped dyes
arranged by class of application, three classes of dyes accounted
for 72. 3 percent of the total output of these dyes: Direct dyes ac-
counted for 39.6 percent, vat dyes, for 18.4 percent, and acetate
rayon dyes, for 14. 3 percent. The output of all three of these
classes was smaller in 1956 than in 1955; production of ungrouped
TABLE 12- -Synthetic orga
chemicals: United States production and sale
chemical class, 1956
of ungrouped dyes, by
Chemical class
Production
Quantity
Total
Anthraquinone
Anthraquinone vat
Azo
Stilbene
Triphenylmethane and diphenylnaphthylmethane-
All other^— -
U,585
14, e
1,000
dollars
35,521
$2.38
1,787
2,586
6,001
3,742
8
461
1,810
2,798
6,234
3,576
478
3,984
6,185
13,047
10,568
1,737
2.20
2.21
2.09
2.81
3.63
Calculated on rounded figures,
^ Includes sulfur, indigoid and thioindigoid, triphenylmethane (sales), pyrazolone, xanthene, acridine,
quinoline, and miscellaneous dyes.
TABLF 13. -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of ungrouped dyes, by class of
application, 1956
Class of application
Quantity
Unit
value "'"
po
Total
Acetate rayon
Acid
Azoic
Direct
Lake and spirit -soluble-
Mordant and chrome
Vat
All other^
1,000
mds
14,585
1,000
pounds
14,896
1,000
dollars
35,521
2,080
692
1,359
5,792
1,356
61
2,680
565
2,374
788
1,275
5,640
1,333
4,661
1,735
2,899
14,771
2,960
154
6,487
1,854
$2.38
1.96
2.20
2.27
2.62
2.22
2.33
2.25
3.43
^ Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Includes basic, sulfur, and miscellaneous dyes.
26 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
vat dyes declined 25. 1 percent, acetate dyes, 20. 2 percent, and
direct dyes, 2.9 percent.
Table 14 shows production and sales of azoic dyes and their
components in 1956. The output of these products totaled 8. 1 mil-
lion pounds, or 9. 7 percent less than the 8. 9 million pounds pro-
duced in 1955. Sales of these products were 7. 0 million pounds,
valued at 13.6 million dollars, in 1956, compared with 7.9 million
pounds, valued at 14. 2 million dollars, in 1955--showing a decline
of 11.6 percent in quantity and 4.4 percent in value. Except for the
Rapidogens - -production of which was 0.8 percent higher in 1956
than in 1955--the output of the remaining three groups was smaller
in 1956 than in 1955; the output of fast color salts declined 17. 9
percent, that of Naphthols, 7.9 percent, and that of fast color bases,
7. 7 percent.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
27
TABLE lA. -Synthetic organic chemicals
Uni ted States product i
1956
dyes and their components t
Dye or component
Produc-
tion
Quantity
Grand total^
Dyes and components for which separate statistics may
not be shown^
Dyes and components for which separate statistics are
shown below
DTES
Rapidogen, total
Black
Blue D
Blue N
Blue, other^
Bordeaux R
Brown IPT
Orange R
Red OS
Red RS
Red, other
Scarlet RS
Violet B
Yellow G
Yellow, other
COMPONENTS
Fast color bases, total
Blue B
Blue BE
Bordeaux GP
Orange GC
Red GL— -
Red 3GL
Red KB
Red PDC
Red RC
Scarlet R
All other
Fast color salts, total
Blue B
Bordeaux GP
Orange GC
Orange W.
Red AL
Red B
Red GL
Red 3GL
Red ITR
Red KB — -
Red PDC
Red RC
Red TR -
Red, other
Scarlet 2G
Scarlet R
All other
Naphthols, total
Naphthol AS
Naphthol AS-BO
Naphthol AS-BR
Naphthol AS-BS
Naphthol AS-D
Naphthol AS-G
Naphthol AS-LG—
Naphthol AS-MX
Naphthol AS-OL
Naphthol AS-PH
Naphthol AS-RL --
Naphthol AS-SW-
All other
8,073
180
7,893
1,812
668
92
231
102
U2
181
116
18
122
81
179
2,195
120
852
101
2,902
867
190
338
731
1,000
pounds
7,014
1,000
dollars
13,558
172
6,842
1,771
546
13,012
4,150
657
97
60
102
10
124
175
1,641
195
116
193
21
412
89
369
158
283
394
46
182
1,308
129
12
35
27
104
82
9
161
337
21
225
210
■ 25
196
275
2,476
34
142
130
126
764
131
1,993
29
221
134
87
143
72
24
400
12
82
124
93
569
332
5,078
12
100
266
40
183
438
417
660
54
41
233
421
195
126
31
111
209
33
923
2,041
Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Totals shown represent all azoic dyes and their components. Totals shown in tables 8A and 13 represent
ungrouped dyes and their components only.
^ Includes rapid fast dyes, fur dyes, and "all other" rapidogen dyes.
* Includes navy blue.
' Colour Index number.
28
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Toners and Lakes
As the terms are used in this report, toners and lakes are syn-
thetic organic pigments. Statistics on production and sales of all
toners and lakes are given in table 15A.' Statistics on the commer-
cial forms of a few selected pignnents (dry, flushed, pulp, or dis-
persed) are given in table 16. Wherever possible, individual toners
and lakes are identified by their Colour Index or prototype number,
by the Colour Index or prototype number of the dye from which they
may be made, or by abbreviations indicating the intermediates used
in their manufacture.
Synthetic organic pigments are used in paints and related prod-
ucts, in printing inks, and in plastics and resin materials. Toners
are full-strength pigments; reduced toners and lakes are extended
or diluted colors.
The total output of full-strength toners, reduced toners, and
lakes was 41. 0 million pounds in 1956, or 7. 8 percent less than the
44. 5 million pounds reported for 1955, but slightly more than the
40. 0 million pounds reported for 1954. Sales amounted to 33. 1 mil-
lion pounds, valued at 57.8 million dollars, in 1956, compared with
38. 0 million pounds, valued at 64. 3 million dollars, in 1955--a
decline of 13. 1 percent in quantity and 10. 1 percent in value.
TABLE \5A.--Syntheti
chemicals: United States prortuction anti sales of toners and lake
1956
[Listed below are all toners and lakes for which any reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no
data are reported. ) Table 15B in part III lists all toners and lakes for which data on production or sales
were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Production
Quantity
Unit
value''
Grand total
TONERS OR FULL-STREKJTH COLORS
Total—- — - -
Black toners
Blue toners, total
Alkali blue, C.I. 704 - - -
Phthalocyanine blue B (alpha modification), Pr. <i81
Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (C.I. 658), PMA
Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (C.I. 658), PTA
Victoria blue B (C.I. 729), HJA and PTA
Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198), BJIA
Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198), PTA
All other
Brown toners
Green toners, total
Brilliant green (C.I. 662), IMA — -
Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and thioflavine (C.I. 815), FMA-
Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and thioflavine (C.I. 815), PTA-
Malachite green (C.I. 657), PTA
Phthalocyanine green, Pr. 483
Pigment green B, Pr. 149
All other
Maroon toners, total
B.O.N, maroon (Lithol maroon) (Tobias acid and ton)
Toluidine maroon (Naphthol AS-BS and mnpt)
All other
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
<ounds
40,992
28,532
2,273
20
101
30
450
2,279
1,744
373
1,000
pounds
33,066
1,000
dollars
57,788
22,396
34
2,944
932
1,453
29
362
2,040
343
1,590
45,685
8,900
2,107
4,560
19
100
404
217
149
1,344
291
6,843
31
181
297
454
5,811
2,688
257
113
2,318
$1.75
1.47
3.02
2.26
3.14
4.75
4.34
4.02
3.35
3.87
5.32
3.65
4.01
1.66
3.77
4.78
3 See also table 15B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manu-
facturers.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
TAHLE ISA. - -.Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of toners and lakes,
1956'- Cont inued
29
Production
Quantity Value ^^^i
TONERS OR FULL-STREN3TH COLORS- -Continued
Orange toners, total
Benzidine orange (dob and pup)
Dianisidine orange (dianisidine and aaa or aaot)
2,A-Dinitroaniline orange (dna and bn)
o-Nitroaniline orange (ona and bn)
All other
Red toners, total
o-Chloro-p-nitroaniline red (Chlorinated para red) (ocpna
and bn)
Eosine (Bromo acid toner) (C.I. 76S)
Lithol red 2G (C.I. 166) -
Lithol red R, C.I. 189, total
Barium toner
Calcium toner
Sodium and other toners
Lithol rubine B (C.I. 163)
Naphthol reds, total
Naphthol AS (Pr. 302) and dca
Naphthol AS (Pr. 302) and pnot—
Naphthol AS-BS (Pr. 305) and pnoa
Naphthol AS-D (Pr. 306) and pnot
Naphthol reds, other
Para red, light, C.I. 44
Para red, dark
Permanent red 2B (Pr. 563)
Pyrazolone red
Red lake C, C.I. 165
Rhodamine B (C.I. 749), IMA
Rhodamine B (C.I. 749), FTA
Rhodamine 6G (Rhodamine 6GDN) (Rhodamine Y) (C.I. 752), FMA-
Rhodamine 6G (Rhodamine 6GDN) (Rhodamine Y) (C.I. 752), PTA-
Toluidine red, C.I. 69
All other
Violet toners, total
Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), fugitive
Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), IMA
Ail other
Yellow toners, total
Benzidine yellow (deb and aaa)
Benzidine yellow (deb and aaot)
Hansa yellov/s, total
Hansa yellow G, Pr. 103
Hansa yellow 5G, Pr. 104
Hansa yellow lOG, Pr. 105
Hansa yellow, other
All other
pounds
1.000
dollars
818
116
162
16,219
105
146
13,110
213
277
215
82
18,714
546
1,386
187
5,381
3,282
1,575
524
688
500
56
109
98
115
122
734
388
1,398
189
1,322
16
23
2,671
635
346
335
158
3,927
340
159
4,715
2,760
1,432
523
772
343
51
104
89
67
32
610
329
1,387
157
973
12
21
2,196
989
676
~23T
250
139
431
232
4,388
2,534
1,348
506
1,066
1,109
144
285
318
223
139
653
359
2,554
624
1,347
63
131
279
345
3,572
1,561
1,396
1,655
744
1,246
773
17
159
297
282
2,438
§37"
563
915
600
19
110
186
123
422
652
322
5,985
1,<
1,337
2,427
1,367
39
251
770
352
Production
Toner
content
Quantity
REDUCED OR EXTENDED TONERS
Total— -
Products for which separate statistics may not be
shown^
Products for which separate statistics are shovni
belov/
Black toners, reduced: Basic black
Blue toners, reduced, total
Peacock blue R (C.I. 664), IMA— -
Phthalocyanine blue B (alpha modification),
Pr. 481
Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (C.I-: 658), PMA---
Victoria blue B (C.I. 729), fugitive
All other
1,000
pounds
7,278
1,873
1,000
pounds
7,018
8,829
121
7,157
1,332
127
6,891
8,735
2,091
1,978
12
1,500
10
556
1,430
2,144
21
See footnotes at end of table.
30
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE ISA. --Syntheti
United States produ
7956 --Continued
Toner
content
Quantity
REDUCED OR EXTENDED TOKEHS- -Continued
Brown toners, reduced
Green toners, reduced, total
Brilliant green (C.I. 662), BtA
Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and thioflavine (C.I
815), IMA—- -
Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and thioflavine (C.I
815), PTA -
Pigment green B, Pr. K9
All other
Orange toners, reduced, total
o-Nitroaniline orange (ona and bn)
All other
Red toners, reduced, total
Eosine (Bromo acid toner) (C.I. 768)
Lithol red R, C.I. 189
Lithol rubine B (C.I. 163)—
Naphthol reds, total
Naphthol AS-BS (Pr. 305) and pnoa
Naphthol reds, other
Para red, light, C.I. ^
Para red, dark
Permanent red 2B (Pr. 563)
Rhodamine B (C.I. 74.9), IMA, PTA, and fugitive-
Rhodamine 6G (Rhodamine 6GDN) (Rhodamine Y)
(C.I. 752), mk -
Rhodamine 6G (Rhodamine 6GDN) (Rhodamine Y)
(C.I. 752), PTA — -
Toluldine red, C.I. 69 ---
All other
Violet toners, reduced, total
Ethyl violet (C.I. 682), BIA and PTA
Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), fugitive
Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), BAA
All other
Yellow toners, reduced:
Benzidine yellow (deb and aaa)
Benzidine yellow (deb and aaot)
Hansa yellows
1,000
1,508
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
1,488
2,070
10
360
1,065
62
330
366
1,037
29
197
1,713
1,765
3"
198
42
600
336
264
18
39
395
81
39
115
1,701
1,626
621
346
275
18
38
363
38
123
213
38
69
187
592
122
27
34
508
83
216
37
130
577
42
523
277
246
4
10
557
132
32
78
88
1,207
"65§"
95
208
246
119
105
344
Production
Quantity
LAKES OR LAKED COLORS
Total
Products for which separate statistics may not be shovm-'
Products for which separate statistics are shown below —
Black lakes: Logwood black (C.I. 1253)
Blue lakes, total
Brilliant wool blue FFR (Pr. 40)
Peacock blue, fugitive (Patent blue) (C.I. 671)
All other
Brovm lakes
Green lakes
Maroon lakes
Orange lakes: Persian orange (Acid orange Y) (Orange II)
(C.I. 151) — -
1,000
ounds
5,182
'.,000
ounds
3,652
1,000
dollars
3,274
165
5,017
103
3,549
3,193
91
2,639
1,300
2,507
104
IT
1,194
78
1,223
1,172
35
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
31
TARLE 15\.--Synthetic organic chemicals
United States produ
/956 --ContinueH
Quantity
Unit
value""^
LAKES OR LAKED COLORS--Continued
Red lakes, total
Alizarin red B (C.I. 1027)— -
Pigment scarlet 3B (C.I. 216)
Scarlet 2R (C.I. 79)
All other
Violet lakes, total
Methyl violet
All other
Yellow lakes:
Fast light yellow (C.I. 636)
"Tartrazine (C.I. 640)
1,000
pounds
1,087
1ST
186
307
-ill
1,000
pounds
997
1,000
dollars
1,167
104
184
318
391
240
285
178
464
$1.17
1.15
.89
1.62
1. 14
Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Includes all maroon reduced toners and unspecified black reduced toners.
^ Includes unspecified black, orange, and yellow lakes.
Note. — The C.I. (Colour Index) and Pr. (prototype) numbers shown in this report are the identifying
numbers given respectively in the Colour Index and in the prototype list of the Technical Manual and
Yearbook of the American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists. A C.I. or Pr. number enclosed in
parentheses is alv/ays the number, in the Index or Manual, of the dye from v^hich the specified toner or lake
v/as produced. If the C.I. or Pr. number is not enclosed in parentheses, it indicates that the named toner
is itself listed in the Index or Manual.
The abbreviations BIA and PTA stand for phosphomolybdic and phosphotungstic acids, respectively. Pigments
formerly listed as FIMA (phosphotungstoraolybdic acid) are now included with FTA colors.
Intennediates used in the manufacture of certain colors are abbreviated as follows:
dca
deb
acetoacetanilide
acetoacet-ortho-toluidide
beta-naphthol
beta-oxynaphthoic acid (3-
hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid)
dichloro aniline
dichlorobenzidine
dna dlnitroaniline
mnpt meta-nitro-para-toluidine
(4-chloro-ortho-toluidine )
ocpna ortho-chloro-para-
nitroaniline (2-chloro-4-
nitroaniline )
ona ortho-nitroaniline
pup phenylmethylpyrazolone
pnoa para-nitro-ortho-anlsidine
(5-nitro-ortho-anisidine)
pnot para-nitro-crtho-toluidine
( 5-m.tro-ortho-toluidine )
Production of full-strength toners totaled 28. 5 million pounds
in 1956, or 8. 5 percent less than the 31. 2 million pounds reported
for 1955. Sales of full-strength toners also declined; they totaled
22.4 million pounds, valued at 45.7 million dollars, in 1956, com-
pared with 26. 2 million pounds, valued at 52.4 million dollars, in
1955--a decline of 14. 5 percent in quantity and 12. 9 percent in
value. Fifty-seven percent of the output of full-strength toners in
1956 consisted of red toners (16. 2 million pounds). Individual
toners produced in the largest quantities were lithol red R, 5.4
million pounds; toluidine red, 2. 7 million pounds; benzidine
yellows, 2.4 million pounds; phthalocyanine blue B, 2.3 million
pounds; phthalocyanine green, 1. 7 nnillion pounds; permanent red
2B and eosine, 1.4 million pounds each; and red lake C, 1.3 mil-
lion pounds .
Production of reduced (or extended) toners amounted to 7. 3
million pounds in 1956, or 6. 4 percent less than the 7. 8 million
pounds reported for 1955. Sales of reduced toners amounted to
7. 0 million pounds, valued at 8. 8 million dollars, in 1956, com-
pared with 7. 5 million pounds, valued at 7. 9 million dollars, in
1955. Sales of reduced toners in 1956 thus were 5. 9 percent
smaller in quantity but 12. 0 percent greater in value than in 1955.
Phthalocyanine blue B was the reduced toner produced in the
largest quantity in 1956; the output of this pigment was 1. 5 million
pounds.
Production of lakes (laked colors) totaled 5. 2 million pounds in
1956, or 6. 3 percent less than the 5. 5 million pounds produced in
32
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TARLE Ifi. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of selected dry, flushed, pulp,
and dispersed colors, 1956^
[Listed below are selected dry, flushed, pulp, and dispersed colors for which data on production and
sales may be published]
Dry, flushed, pulp, and dispersed foiros
Produc-
tion
Quantity
Unit
value'
Alkali blue, C.I. 70A:^
Dry form
Flushed form
Benzidine yellow;'
Dry fonii
Flushed form
Pulp form
Dispersed fomi
Eosine (C.I. 768):''
Dry form
Flushed form
Lithol red R, C.I. 189, barium toner:'
Dry fonn
Flushed form
Pulp form
Lithol red R, C.I. 189, calcium toner; ''
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp fomi
Lithol red R, C.I. 189, sodium toner:'
Dry form
Flushed form
Methyl violet B (C.I. 630), fugitive:^
Dry foim
Flushed forai
Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), permanent;'
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form
Peacock blue (C.I. 671), fugitive:''
Dry form
Flushed form
Phthalocyanine blue B, Pr. 431:
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form
Dispersed form
Phthalocyanine green, Pr. -^83 : '
Flushed form
Dispersed form
Red lake C, C.I. 165, barium toner: ^
Dry form
Flushed form
Toluldine red, C.I. 69:
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form
Dispersed form
1,000
pounds
156
3,061
1,521
3,272
205
2,<i58
2,518
2,102
357
1,305
629
215
402
307
213
522
255
298
727
3,079
2,071
639
1,243
407
54
947
931
1,985
704
294
147
1,000
pounds
167
3,090
1,331
3,117
1,438
2,228
2,084
1,199
635
394
166
217
458
282
308
365
2,041
1,984
826
1,240
382
206
1,828
381
305
144
1,000
dollars
348
3,546
2,802
1,832
186
180
1,004
1,841
969
35
1,015
361
380
103
514
285
338
1,195
3,312
664
1,407
273
175
120
926
592
2,882
331
156
Per
pound
$2.08
1.15
2.11
.59
2.09
.83
.46
.62
.96
.62
1.33
.74
1.82
.93
1.17
1.67
.80
1.13
.85
2.40
1.11
.67
1.58
.87
.51
•"■ Statistics on production and sales of the organic pigments (color lakes and toners) listed in this table
are given in terms of the commercial (physical) forms in which they enter commercial channels. Data on the
flushed, pulp, and dispersed forms, therefore, are in terms of total weight, including pigment and vehicle
(water or oil).
' Calculated on rounded figures .
^ Data on the pulp and dispersed forms were accepted in confidence and may not be published because pub-
lication would reveal the operations of individual companies.
'' Data on the pulp form of production were accepted in confidence and may not be published because publi-
cation would reveal the operations of individual companies.
' Data on the dispersed form were accepted in confidence and may not be published because publication
v;culd reveal the operations of individual companies.
' Data on the pulp form of sales and all data on the dispersed form were accepted in ccnfidenoe and may
not be published because publication would reveal the operations of individual companies.
' Data on the pulp form were accepted in confidence and may not be published because publication would
reveal the operations of individual companies.
' Data on the pulp form of production and all data on the dispersed form were accepted in confidence and
may not be published because publication would reveal the operations of individual companies.
' Data on the dry and pulp forms were accepted in confidence and may not be published because publication
would reveal the operations of individual companies.
Note. — The C.I. (Colour Index) and Pr. (prototype) numbers shown in this report are the identifying num-
bers given respectively in the Colour Index and in the prototype list of the Technical Manual and Yearbook
of the American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists. A C.I. or Pr. number enclosed in parentheses
is always the number, in the Index or Manual, of the dye from which the specified toner or lake was pro-
duced. If the C.I. or Pr. number is not enclosed in parentheses. It indicates that the named toner is itself
listed in the Index or Manual.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956 33
1955. Sales totaled 3. 7 million pounds, valued at 3. 3 million
dollars --representing a decline of 16. 7 percent in quantity and 18. 0
percent in value from the 4.4 million pounds, valued at 4. 0 million
dollars, reported for 1955. Fugitive peacock blue, the output of
which was 2. 5 million pounds, was the lake produced in the largest
quantity in 1956.
Statistics on the dry, flushed, pulp, and dispersed forms of 1 3
selected colors are given in table 16. Of these colors, alkali blue,
benzidine yellow, eosine, the methyl violets, and fugitive peacock
blue were made chiefly in the flushed form; the lithol reds,
phthalocyanine blue B, phthalocyanine green, red lake C, and
toluidine red were made principally in the dry form.
Medicinals
In this report, medicinal chemicals are divided into three major
groups: (1) Benzenoid compounds, derived principally from coal
tar; (2) alicyclic and heterocyclic compounds, usually derived from
vegetable products and animal tissues, but sometimes also from
coal tar; and (3) acyclic compounds, usually derived from petroleum
and from natural gas, or from grain by fermentation.
Statistics on the production of medicinals are in terms of 100-
percent content of the medicinal itself, exclusive of all diluents or
other materials used in mixing or compounding tablets, solutions,
and suspensions for consumer use. Except for antibiotics, the
statistics on sales include only that part of the original (primary)
production that was sold in undiluted or uncompounded form, in-
cluding that sold in bulk and that sold in packages (tablets,
ampoules, etc.). Sales of antibiotics include all forms --diluted
or undiluted- -in bulk or in packages.
In 1956 the output of all the medicinal chemicals covered in this
report amounted to 89.4 million pounds (see table 17A*), or 13.5
percent more than the 78. 7 million pounds reported for 1955. Sales
totaled 73. 1 million pounds, valued at 505. 9 million dollars, in
1956, compared with sales of 68. 5 million pounds, valued at 465. 1
million dollars, in 1955.
The output of all cyclic medicinals in 1956 was 65. 8 million
pounds, of which 40. 6 million pounds consisted of benzenoid medic-
inals and 25. 2 million pounds, of alicyclic and heterocyclic medic-
inals. Production of acyclic medicinals was 23.6 million pounds in
1956, compared with I6. 8 million pounds in 1955. In terms of
quantity, acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) was the most important
medicinal produced in 1956. The output in that year was I6.6 mil-
lion pounds, compared with 15. 1 million pounds in 1955; sales
amounted to 13.5 million pounds, valued at 7. 0 million dollars, in
1956, compared with 13. 2 million pounds, valued at 7. 0 million
dollars, in 1955. Production of sulfa drugs in 1956 totaled 3.8 mil-
lion pounds, compared with 2. 8 million pounds in 1955. Production
of barbituric acid and derivatives totaled 756, 000 pounds in 1956,
compared with 864,000 pounds in 1955--representing a decline of
12. 5 percent. Sales of barbituric acid and derivatives totaled
467,000 pounds, valued at 2.5 million dollars, in 1956, compared
with 486, 000 pounds, valued at 2. 8 million dollars, in 1955.
*See also table 17B, part in, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufac-
turers, and table 28 in part A of the appendix, which shows imports of medicinals and pharmaceuticals
during the years 1953-56.
34
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TAHLE 17A. -Syntheti
rgani
chemicals: United States production and sales of medicinals
1956
[Listed below are all synthetic organic medicinals for uhlch any reported data on production or sales may be
published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published
or where no data were reported.) Table 17B in part III lists alphabetically all medicinals for which data
on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Grand total
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC
Total
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shiwn---
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below
Benz^noid
Total - - -
Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)
Amino acids
p-Aminobenzoic acid and derivatives, total
Procaine hydrochloride
Tetracaine base and hydrochloride
All other
p-Aminobenzolc acid salts, total
Potassium p-aminobenzoate*
Sodium p-aminobenzoate
Antihistamines
Bismuth subgallate
Bismuth subsalicylate
N,a-Dimethylphenethylamine (Desoxyephedrine) hydrochloride-
d,N, a-Dimethylphenethylamine hydrochloride
Dyes, medicinal
3-{o-Methoxyphenoxy)-l,2-propanediol (Glyceryl guaiacyl
ether)
a-Methylphenethylamine (Amphetamine) base
a-Methylphenethylamine sulfate
2-Naphthyl benzoate
Neostigmine methyl sulfate
Phenolsulfonlc acid salts
Phenyl mercuric derivatives
SsLlicylamide
Salicylic acid
Salicylic acid salts, total
Ammonium salicylate
Calcium salicylate
Sodium salicylate
All other
Sulfa dnigs
3-o-Tolo}ty-l,2-propanedlol (o-Cresyl a-glyoeryl ether)
Vitamin K
All other benzenold medicinals
Alicyclic and Heterocyclic
Total -- —
Alkaloids and related products, total
Digitalis glucosldes
Homatroplne
Reserplne
All other
Amino acids
Antibiotics for human or veterinary use, total
Dihydrostreptomycin
Neomycin, base
Penicillin salts, total'
Potassium penicillin
Procaine penicillin
All other penicillin salts
Streptomycin
Pro-
duction^
Sales'^
5,375
65,802
23,673
42,129
40,599
16,603
1
780
586
3
191
100
29
(5)
776
187
3,817
9,565
25,203
(^
1,967
631
U8
363
150
130
1,000 1,000
pounds dolU
73,141 505,929
53,499
20,169
33,330
31,477
13,524
4
740
556
182
( = )
370
6,585
473,717
43,996
429,721
47,586
7,007
59
2,207
1,549
51
607
202
86
86
103
50
289
709
86
1,635
86
4
7,284
22,022
1,737
593
137
343
113
147
451
2,373
466
121
9,750
177
23,762
426,131
1,523
59
513
951
121
271,371
18,198
5,989
63,529
14,085
22,500
26,944
5,604
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956 35
TAnLE 17A. --Synf/ief ic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of medicinals, 7956- -Cont inueH
Pro-
duction^
Quantity
MEDICINAI£, CYCLIC--Continued
Alicyclic and Heterocyclic — Continued
Antibiotics for human or veterinary use — Continued
Tetracycline
All other antibiotics
Antibiotics for animal feed supplements, food preservation,
snd crop spraying
Antihistamines
Barbituric acid and derivatives, total
5-Allyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)barbiturio acid (Secobarbital)
and salt
5-sec-Butyl-5-ethylbarbiturlc acid
5,5-Diethylbarbituric acid (Barbital)
5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-n-butyl)barbituric acid
(Pentobarbital) ■
5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbiturio acid (Phenobarbital) (Luminal)
5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbiturio acid, sodium salt
All other
Bile acids and salts, total
Dehydrocholic acid
Desoxycholic acid
Ketocholanic acids
All other
Bromocamphor, mono
Caffeine, natural and synthetic
Camphoric acid and anhydride
5-Chloro-7-iodo-8-quinolinol (lodochlorohydroxyquinoline) —
Dlhydrocodeinone bi tartrate
5,7-Diiodo-8-qulnolinol
5,5-Diphenylhydantoin, sodium salt
Hormones (steroid), total
Hydrocortisone alcohol and acetate
17-Hydroxy-ll-dehydrocortioosterone (Cortisone) and
acetate
Prednisolone
All other
Methyl nicotinate
Piperazine, hexahydrate
Piperazine derivatives, total
Piperazine citrate
Piperazine tartrate
All other
Theobromine sodium salicylate
Theophylline base
Theophylline derivatives
Tranquillizers (including benzenoid)
Vitamins, total
A (Alcohol and esters), ^° ^'^ from all sources
Bi (Thiamine derivatives)
B2 (Riboflavin for human consumption) (lOO^i)
B2 (Riboflavin for animal and poultry consumption) (100^)
Be (Pyridoxine)
B12 All grades
D2 (Irradiated ergosterol)"'"^
D3 (Irradiated animal sterol) ""^^
Niacin (Nicotinic acid), niacinamide, and niacinamide
hydrochloride
All other
All other alicyclic and heterocyclic medicinals
MEDICINALS, ACYCLIC
Total
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below
1,000
pounds
220
un
211
756
1,758
7
7
7
38
3
879
297
138
159
102
112
122
3,807
196
266
164
206
(^ = )
2,721
215
U,108
23,573
1.000
pounds
186
366
1,000
dollars
72,903
105, U8
28,150
2,309
2,4^3
1,640
1,009
261
2,895
162
168
101
144
24
(")
2,098
196
12,885
19,642
67
36
19
36
794
52
1,479
1,741
351
564
826
24
4,783
17
25
446
33
24
25,908
^552
7,455
8,901
2,758
723
358
18
347
248
357
62,831
15,278
4,228
2,493
2,828
3,615
22,640
389
496
6,711
4,153
20,234
32,212
7,635
15,938
9,305
10,337
5,845
26,367
See footnotes at end of table.
36
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 17 A. -Synthet ic organic chemicals: United States prorhjcti
eHicinals. J956--Conti
Pro-
duct ion-'-
Quantity
Unit
value-'
MEDICINALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Amino acids, total
P -Alanine
1( + ) -Glutamic acid
All other
Betaine base
Betaine hydrocM.oride
Chloretone (tert-Trichlorobutyl alcohol)
Choline salts, total
Choline bitartrate
Choline chloride, for animal and poultry feed and for use
as an intermediate
Choline chloride, medicinal grade only
Choline dihydrogen citrate
All other
Gluconic acid salts
Tranquillizers: 2-Methyl-2-n-propyl-l,3-propanediol
dicarbamate
Vitamins, total
Ascorbic acid and derivatives, total
Ascorbic acid
All other
Pantothenic acid and derivatives, total
Pantothenic acid, d-oaloium salt
All other
34g"
220
3,031
5,215
33r
171
1,000
dollar:
6,760
'i,817
127
72
3,326
3,383
2,866
2,498
368
517
172
345
— i3r
3,926
28
108
61
2,749
"Tar
296
5,744
39
44
21
1,631
$2.29
1.73
2.35
1.50
.38
1,278
2,503
15,369
1.32
1.12
5.59
2,455
12,884
2,107
11,123
348
1,761
294
2,485
49
450
245
2,035
5.25
5.28
5.06
8.45
9,18
8.31
Production of medicinals is in bulk only. The statistics do not include the production of finished prep-
arations, such as tablets, capsules, and ampoules, which are manufactured from bulk medicinals.
^ Except for antibiotics, sales include only that part of the original production which is sold in undi-
luted or uncompounded form including that sold in bulk and that sold in packages (tablets, ampoules, etc.).
Sales of antibiotics include elII forms (both undiluted or uncompounded and diluted or compounded) including
that sold in bulk and that sold in packages.
•' Calculated on rounded fig\ires.
* Contains small quantities of the calcium salt.
' Production of neostigmine methyl sulfate was 50 pounds; sales were 39 pounds.
^ Production of digitalis glucosides totaled 300 pounds.
' Sales of reserpine were 258 pounds; unit value of sales, $1,913.
' Penicillin salts in terms of international units based on 1,667 units per milligram of penicillin G
standard of the Food and Dr\ig Administration were reported as follows:
Quantity
Unit value
Penicillin salts, total —
Potassium penicillin G-
Procaine penicillin G —
All other
Pllhor,
ternalional
448%99
1,000
dollars
63,529
39,192
274,512
114,555
103,381
259,013
86,205
14,085
22,500
26,944
Per billi
internatio
anits
$141.61
136.24
86.87
312.54
' Commercial sales are based on international units.
-"-^ Quantities reported in units have been converted to pounds using as a factor the average units per
pound of the medicinal grade as determined by the Food and Drug Administration.
■'■■'■ Production of vitamin A alcohol and esters from all sources totaled 196,621 billion U.S. P. units; sales
totaled 166,221 billion U.S. P. units.
-"-^ Production of vitamin B121 all grades, totaled 655 pounds; sales totaled 450 pounds.
^^ Production of vitamin D2 totaled 23,280 billion U.S. P. units; sales totaled 16,945 billion^J.S.P. units.
Calculated at the rate of 18.14 billion units per pound, production totaled 1,283 pounds and sales totaled
934 pounds.
"■* Production of vitamin D3 totaled 23,488 billion U.S. P. units; sales totaled 14,139 billion U.S. P. units.
Calculated at the rate of 18.14 billion units per pound, production totaled 1,295 pounds and sales totaled
779 pounds.
In terms of valUe, the antibiotics --as a group--were the most
important medicinals produced in 1956. Total production of anti-
biotics for human and veterinary use was 1,967,000 pounds in 1956,
or 395, 000 pounds more than the output of 1, 572, 000 pounds re-
ported for 1955. Sales totaled 1, 737, 000 pounds, valued at 271. 4
million dollars, in 1956, compared with 1,367,000 pounds, valued
at 242.4 million dollars, in 1955. Production of penicillin salts
totaled 478 trillion international units in 1956, compared with 344
trillion international units, in 1955. Sales of penicillin salts totaled
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956 37
449 trillion international units, valued at 63. 5 million dollars, in
1956, compared with 336 trillion international units< valued at 44. 0
million dollars, in 1955. The output of dihydrostreptomycin
amounted to 492,000 pounds in 1956, compared with the 369,000
pounds reported for 1955; sales totaled 431,000 pounds, valued at
18. 2 million dollars, in 1956, compared with 332, 000 pounds,
valued at 16. 3 million dollars, in 1955. The output of streptomycin
amounted to 130,000 pounds in 1956, compared with 1 54, 000 pounds
in 1955. Production of neomycin base amounted to 17, 000 pounds
in 1956; sales were 14, 000 pounds, valued at 6. 0 nnillion dollars.
Production of tetracycline was 220, 000 pounds in 1956; sales were
186, 000 pounds, valued at 72. 9 million dollars.
The combined output of other medicinal antibiotics, such as
chlorotetracycline, chloramphenicol, and oxytetracycline, totaled
477, 000 pounds in 1956; sales of these products in 1956 amounted to
366, 000 pounds, valued at 105 million dollars. Total production of
antibiotics for animal feed supplements, food preservation, and
crop spraying in 1956 was 779,000 pounds, compared with the
520, 000 pounds reported for 1955; sales of these products in 1956
amounted to 683, 000 pounds, valued at 28. 2 million dollars.
Among the other important groups of nnedicinal products in 1956
were the vitamins. In 1956 the combined output of vitamins--as a
group- -was 7. 2 million pounds, connpared with 6. 1 million pounds
in 1955. Sales of vitamins totaled 5. 6 million pounds, valued at
78. 3 million dollars, in 1956, compared with 5. 1 million pounds,
valued at 82. 8 million dollars, in 1955. In terms of quantity, the
1956 output of some of the more important vitamins was as follows:
Niacin and derivatives, 2. 7 million pounds; ascorbic acid and de-
rivatives, 2. 9 million pounds; pantothenic acid and derivatives,
517, 000 pounds; thiamine derivatives, 266, 000 pounds; and vitamin
A alcohol and esters, 196, 000 pounds (196, 621 billion U. S. P. units).
In terms of value of sales, vitamin B jj w^as the most important.
Sales of this medicinal in 1956 totaled 450 pounds, valued at 22.6
million dollars. Sales of ascorbic acid and derivatives were 2. 5
million pounds, valued at 12. 9 million dollars, and of vitamin A,
162, 000 pounds, valued at 15. 3 million dollars.
In 1956 the combined production of all hormones was 56, 000
pounds; sales totaled 26, 000 pounds, valued at 25. 9 million dollars.
The output of tranquillizers in 1956 totaled 468, 000 pounds, of
which 2-methyl-2-n-propyl-l , 3-propanediol dicarbamate accounted
for 346, 000 pounds; sales of this medicinal in 1956 were 325, 000
pounds, valued at 2. 5 million dollars.
Flavor and Perfume Materials
Flavor and perfume materials are chemicals- -with desirable
flavors or odors --that are used in the manufacture of food, bev-
erages, cosmetics, and soaps and to disguise unpleasant odors in
industrial products. This report includes data on materials derived
from natural products by actual chemical processes and from coal
tar; it does not include data on purely natural products, such as
floral essences, essential oils, and other materials that are ob-
tained by simple extraction or by distillation from natural vegetable
and animal sources.
The flavor and perfume materials covered in this report are
grouped as either cyclic or acyclic nnaterials, according to their
38
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
chemical structure. Cyclic materials are further classified as
(1) benzenoid and naphthalenoid, and (2) terpenoid, heterocyclic,
and alicyclic. Statistics on the production and sales of flavor and
perfume materials in 1956 are given in table 18A.^
Production of flavor and perfume naaterials as a group totaled
44.7 million pounds in 1956, showing an increase of 6.4 percent
from the 42. 0 million pounds produced in 1955. Sales were 39. 2
million pounds, valued at 54. 7 million dollars, in 1956, compared
with 35.8 million pounds, valued at 52.6 million dollars, in 1955.
Th^ output of benzenoid and naphthalenoid flavor and perfume
TABLE lH^...Syntheti
rganic chemicals: Vn
ted States produ
terials, 1956
and perfume
[Listed below are all synthetic organic flavor and perfume materials for which any reported data on produc-
tion or sales may be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and
may not be published, or where no data were reported. ) Table 18B in part III lists alphabetically all
flavor and perfume materials for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manu-
facturer of each]
Produc-
tion
Quantity
Unit
value ^
Grand total
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC
Total---
Materials for which separate statistics may not be shown-
Materials for which separate statistics are shown below--
Benitnoid and Naphthalenoid
Total
o-Amylcinnamaldehyde
Anethole
Benzophenone
Benzyl acetate
Benzyl alcohol^
Benzyl benzoate^
Benzyl propionate
Ethyl a,/3-epoxy-/>-methylhydrocinnamate
Eugenol
Isobutyl phenylacetate
Isoeugenol
p-Methoxyacetophenone
Methyl salicylate (Synthetic wintergreen oil)
Phenethyl acetate
Phenethyl alcohol
3-Phenyl-l-propyl alcohol (Hydrooinnamic alcohol)
All other benzenoid and naphthalenoid materials
Terpenoid, Heterocyclic, and Alicyclic
Total
Cedryl acetate
Citral (Geranial)
Cltronellal
Citronellol
Citronellyl acetate
Citronellyl formate
Coumarin
Ethyl oxyhydrate
Geraniol
Geranyl acetate
Geranyl formate
Hydroxyoltronellal
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
4^,658
25,391
10,378
15,013
330
1,398
lU
715
673
157
135
25
3,518
60
1,315
13
6,962
9,882
100
22-1
246
7
13
780
32
331
1,000
pound,
39,169
1.000
dollars
5-4,674
20,723
32,865
8,220
12,503
15,509 ; 12,860
15,454 1
17,411 j
16,424
213
1,141
119
693
685
150
3,283
24
960
11
5,365
7,863
360
1,272
133
365
322
241
12
1,664
30
1,015
22
10,620
16,441
40
279
35
25
56
2,000
23
951
125
923
1.28
1.69
1.11
1.12
.53
.47
.53
1.33
2.07
3.54
1.71
.51
1.25
1.06
2.00
1.98
2.00
4.29
3.74
4.17
5.09
3.03
.92
3.41
3.57
5 See also table 18B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the
manufacturers.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
39
TABLE ISA. --Synthetic organic chemicals
United States product i
J956- -Continued
nd sales of Flavor and per/ume materials
Produc-
tion
Quantity Value ^^^^i
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Terpenoid, Heterocyclic, and Alicyc lie- -Continued
lonones, total
a-Ionone
All other
Isobomyl acetate
Linalool
Linalyl acetate
Menthol, synthetic
Methylionones
Plperonal (Heliotropin)
Rhodinol
Safrole
Terpineols
Terpinyl acetate
Terpinyl propionate
Vetivenyl acetate
All other terpenoid, heterocyclic, and alicyclic materials-
FLAVOR AND PERHJME MATERIALS, ACYCLIC
Total---
Materials for which separate statistics may not be shown —
Materials for which separate statistics are shown below
Allyl caproate
Ethyl butyrate
Glutamic acid, monosodium salt (Monosodium glutamate)
Isoamyl butyrate (Amyl butyrate)
Isoamyl formate (Amyl formate)
^ Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Includes some technical and medicinal grades.
^ Includes chemically modified essential oils.
1,000
pounds
271
2A0
110
382
249
281
11
194
2,136
315
12
15
3,416
19,267
1,254
18,013
156
17,821
27
1,000
pounds
238
1,000
dollars
927
54
100
292
226
334
1,927
315
2,855
18,446
270
465
1,579
1,283
706
274
39
532
155
210
4,834
21,809
962
17,484
902
20,907
154
17,294
106
20,761
pound
$3.89
7.75
3.76
5.00
4.65
5.41
5.68
2.11
24.91
1.00
.28
23.33
1.69
.94
1.20
2.67
.69
1.20
materials in 1956 was 15. 5 million pounds, an increase of 8. 8 per-
cent from the 14. 3 million pounds reported for 1955. In this group,
chemicals the output of which exceeded 1 million pounds in 1956
were methyl salicylate (synthetic wintergreen oil), 3.5 million
pounds; anethole, 1.4 million pounds; and phenethyl alcohol, 1. 3
million pounds. Sales of benzenoid and naphthalenoid flavor and
perfume materials as a group totaled 12.9 million pounds, valued
at 16.4 million dollars, in 1 956- -figures only slightly higher than
those reported for 1955.
Production of terpenoid, heterocyclic, and alicyclic flavor and
perfume materials in 1956 was 9.9 million pounds- -about the same
as in 1955. The chemicals in this group produced in the largest
volume were the terpineols; production of these materials was 2. 1
million pounds in 1956, or 15.6 percent less than in 1955. Sales of
terpenoid, heterocyclic, and alicyclic materials as a group totaled
7. 9 million pounds, valued at 16. 4 million dollars, in 1956, com-
pared with 7. 5 million pounds, valued at 14. 8 million dollars, in
1955.
The output of acyclic flavor and perfume materials totaled 19. 3
million pounds in 1956--an increase of 7. 9 percent over the output
in 1955. By far the most important product in this group was
monosodium glutamate, production of which totaled 17.8 million
pounds, or about 92 percent (by weight) of the acyclic group. Sales
of acyclic materials totaled 18.4 million pounds, valued at 21.8
million dollars, in 1956, compared with 15.7 million pounds,
valued at 21.6 million dollars, in 1955.
40 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Plastics and Resin Materials
Plastics and resin materials are formed by the condensation or
polymerization of organic chemicals with the addition of necessary
fillers, plasticizers, extenders, and colors. At some stage in their
manufacture they exist in such physical condition that they can be
shaped or processed by the application of heat and pressure. Some
types of materials may be molded, cast, or extruded into finished
and semifinished forms. Other types are used as adhesives, for the
treatment of paper and textiles, and for protective coatings. Still
other types of plastics materials are processed into sheets, rods,
and tubes which, in turn, are further manufactured into finished
products such as rainwear, shower and other curtains, buttons
and buckles, and decorative articles. Except for vinyl resins, the
statistics given in the following tables are based on the total weight
of the materials, excluding liquids. Statistics on vinyl resins are
given on the basis of resin content. Cellulose plastics, being de-
rived from natural raw materials, are not covered in this section
of the report. (See part D of the appendix. )
Statistics on the production and sales of plastics and resins are
given in table 19A according to chemical composition, and in table
20 according to broad end uses. In 1956 the total production of all
synthetic plastics and resin materials (except cellulosics) amounted
to 3,977 million pounds--6.4 percent more than the 3,739 million
pounds produced in 1955. Sales amounted to 3,465 million pounds,
valued at 1, 14Z million dollars, in 1956, compared with 3, 219 mil-
lion pounds, valued at 1, 078 million dollars, in 1955. Production
of cellulose plastics in 1956 amounted to 147 million pounds.
Total production of benzenoid plastics and resins was 2, 018 mil-
lion pounds in 1956--about the same as in 1955. Sales in 1956
amounted to 1,655 million pounds, valued at 455 million dollars.
Of the benzenoid group, styrene resins were produced in the largest
volume in 1956, as they were in 1955. The output of styrene resins
in 1956 amounted to 680 million pounds; sales totaled 603 million
pounds, valued at 191 million dollars.
In 1956, as in previous years, phenolic and other tar-acid resins
ranked second in volume of production in the benzenoid group. Pro-
duction of these resins in 1956 was 563 million pounds, the same as
in 1955. Sales amounted to 497 million pounds, valued at 129 mil-
lion dollars, in 1956, compared with 483 million pounds, valued at
127 million dollars, in 1955. The phthalic alkyd resins, used prin-
cipally in the manufacture of protective coatings, were third in
volume of production in the benzenoid group; production in 1956
amounted to 392 million pounds. The output of polyester resins in
1956 was 79 million pounds.
Production of nonbenzenoid plastics and resins in 1956 amounted
to 1, 959 million pounds, or 14. I percent more than the I, 718 mil-
lion pounds reported for 1955. Sales of these resins amounted to
1, 810 million pounds, valued at 687 million dollars, in 1956, com-
pared with 1, 569 million pounds, valued at 638 million dollars, in
1955. Of the nonbenzenoid group, vinyl resins were produced in
the largest volume in 1956, as they have been for the past several
6 See also table 19B, part 111, which lists these products according to chemical composition, and
identifies the manufacturers.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
41
TAHLF 19\. -Syntheti
chemicals: United States production and sal:
grouped according to chemical composition.
fs of plastics and
1956
[Quantities and values are given in terms of the total weight of the materials (dry basis). Listed below are
all synthetic plastics and resin materials for which any reported data on production or sales may be pub-
lished. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or
where no data were reported. ) Table 19B in part III lists all plastics and resin materials for which data
on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Grand total
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, BENZENOID
Total —
Materials for which separate statistics may not be shown^
Materials for which separate statistics are shown below
Coumarone-indene and petroleum polymer resins
Epoxy resins:
Unmodified: Epichlorohydrin-phenol and bisphenol
Modified
Phenolic and other tar-acid resins, total
Unmodified, total
Bisphenol-formaldehyde
p-tert-Butylphenol-foimaldehyde
Cresols -formaldehyde
Cresylic acid-formaldehyde
Phenol-formaldehyde
Phenol-furfural
Resorcinol-fonnaldehyde
All other
Modified, total
Bisphenol-formaldehyde-rosin
p-tert-Butylphenol-formaldehyde-rosin
Phenol-formaldehyde-aniline
Phenol-formaldehyde-rosin
All other
Phthalic alkyd resins, total
Unmodified, total
Phthalic anhydrlde-glycerol
Phthalic anliydride-glycerol-glycol
Phthalic anhydrlde-glycerol -pentaerythrltol
Phthalic anhydrlde-glycerol-Borbitol
Phthalic anhydride-glycol -pentaerythrltol
Phthalic anhydride -pentaerythrltol
All other
Modified, total
Phthalic anhydride-adiplc acid-glycol
Phthalic anhydride-benzoic acld-glyoerol
Phthalic anhydride-fumaric aoid-glycerol
Phthalic anhydride-fumaric acid-glycerol-rosin
Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol-phenol-
foiroaldehyde-rosin
Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol-rosin and tall
oil
Phthalic ahhydride-glycerol-phenol-formaldehyde
Phthalic anhydrlde-glycerol -phenol-formaldehyde-rosin
Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-rosin
Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydrlde-glycerol
Phthalic anlyrdride-maleic anhydride-glycerol-
pentaerythritol
Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydride-glycerol-
pentaerythritol-rosin
Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydride-glycerol-rosin
Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydride-pentaerythritol
Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydride-pentaerythritol-rosin
or tall oil
Phthalic anhydride-pentaerythritol-rosin or tall oil
All other
Polyester resins, total*
Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydride-glycol-styrene
All other
Styrene resins, total
Polystyrene
Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds,
dry basis'
3, 977, "469
2,018,274
7,256
2,011,018
260,332
34,088
2,013
563,413
504,176
346
8,044
7,882
9,581
447,745
859
2,394
27,325
59,237
3,991
4,431
4,267
22,629
23,919
392,415
287,282
123,623
5,630
35,576
1,511
38,355
76,901
5,686
105,133
501
5,026
1,565
976
4,714
12,892
5,712
9,120
12,118
5,854
8,315
2,735
1,582
3,681
5,604
13,746
10,992
79,128
Oiantity
1,000
pounds.
3,464,710
1,654,687
6,327
1,648,360
267,261
23,264
320
496,925
453,228
204
7,169
4,574
2,179
418,373
2,293
18,436
43,697
3,875
4,219
2,959
14,367
18,277
187,841
46,701
32,427
679,629
475,512
16,721
130,094
48,868
1,966
10,527
912
26,940
35,982
4,899
57,747
401
473
570
3,372
2,058
7,770
7,488
2,970
5,628
1,232
515
3,514
2,615
8,098
11,043
69,286
41,756
27,530
603,463
415,867
1,000
dollars
1,142,419
455, C
3,660
451,408
27,376
15,482
325
129,495
117,129
114
2,740
1,574
615
103,968
1,762
6,356
12,366
855
1,013
952
3,634
5,912
59,042
40,646
16,339
738
3,149
285
8,502
10,471
1,162
18,396
213
138
179
679
1,758
2,793
1,054
1,835
467
263
1,004
861
2,433
3,742
28,302
14,654
13,643
191,386
122,763
42
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
T\PSL?- 19\. -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of plastics and resin materials
grouped according to chemical composi tion , 1956 - -Continued
Production
©jantity Value ""^*,
value
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, BENZENOID--Continued
Styrene resins--Contlnued
Styrene-alkyd polyester resins, total
Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol-styrene
Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-styrene
All other
Styrene -butadiene copolymer
Styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer
All other styrene resins
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, NONBENZENOID
Total
Materials for which separate statistics may not be shown^
Materials for which separate statistics are shown below
Acetone-formaldehyde resins
Alkyd resins (except phthalic), total
Unmodified, total
Maleic anhydride-pen taerythritol
All other
Modified, total
Fumaric acid-glycerol-rosin
Fumaric acid-pentaerythritol-rosin
Maleic anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol-rosin
Maleic anhydride-glycerol-rosin
Maleic anhydride-glycol-rosln
Maleic anhydride-pentaerythritol-rosin
Maleic anhydride-pentaerythrltol-tall oil
All other
Polyethylene resins
Rosin and terpene adduct resins, total
Fumaric acid-rosin
All other
Rosin and tall oil esters, unmodified, total
Rosin-glycerol
Rosin-glycerol-pentaerythritol
Rosin-pentaerythritol
Tall oil-pentaerythritol
All other
Silicone resins
Urea and melamine resins, total
Urea-formaldehyde type, total
Butylurea-fonnaldehyde
Urea-formaldehyde
All other
Melami ne-f ormaldehyde type, total
Melamine-formaldehyde
All other
Vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins (resin content), total
Polyvinyl acetate'
Polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins (containing 50 per-
cent or more polyvinyl oMoride)
All other vinyl resins'
1,000
pounds,
dry basis'
19,860
2,826
11,260
5,77A
128,78-;
29,211
9,5^1
1,000
pounds.
dry basis'
16,355
1,852
9,0<;9
5,4.5^
121,084
27,811
22,346
1,959,195 1,810,023
U3,759
1,815,436
81,431
24, 223
869
23,354
57,208
4,118
5,912
598
19,482
2,444
19,398
2,975
2,281
565,705
6,494
2,190
4,304
56,414
25,504
1,901
17,260
280
11,469
3,496
341,516
245,211
18,336
214,550
12,325
96,305
70, 999
25,306
759,896
78,892
636,850
44,154
1.000
dollars
6,669
741
3,578
2,350
40,109
13,762
8,078
687,351
134, 527
1,675,496
118,172
569,179
66,351
21,887
495
21,392
44,464
3,283
3,394
260
16,835
1,739
17,231
1,208
514
514,097
6,519
21,142
2,097
4,422
52,259
10,782
128
10,654
10,360
836
1,013
68
3,769
547
3,676
263
188
187,707
2,040
450
1,590
9,291
22,709
16,549
66
12,935
2,742
310,773
4,235
3,170
14
1,872
8,423
91,955
224,318
13,498
199,832
10,988
86,455
63,619
22,836
722,305
50,980
5,351
41,416
4,213
40,975
28,319
12,656
248,441
73,522
611,961
36,822
25,924
187,402
35,115
^ Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Dry basis, for the purpose of this report, is defined as the total weight of the material, including
resin, plasticizers, fillers, extenders, colors, and stabilizers, and excluding water, solvents, and other
liquid diluents.
Includes data for aniline-foimaldehyde, toluenesulfonamide, and other benzenoid plastics and resin
materials.
* Polyester resins, for the purpose of this report, include unsaturated alkyds, copolymerized with
monomers such as styrene, and polyallyl resins such as diallyl phthalate or allyl diglycol carbonate. Data
for styrene-alkyd polyesters for protective coatings are not included in this group.
' Includes data for acr^'lic, polyamide, and other ncnbenzenoid plastics and resin materials.
' Includes some data for copolymers of polyvinyl chloride and polyvinyl acetate which are included in
table 20 in the statistics for polyvinyl chloride and copolymers.
' Includes data for polyvinyl alcohol, butyral and formal, and for copolymers containing less than 50 per-
cent polyvinyl chloride.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
43
years. The output of vinyl resins amounted to 760 million pounds
tn 1956, connpared with 703 million pounds in 1955. Sales of vinyl
resins in 1956 were 722 million pounds, valued at 248 million
dollars. Production of polyethylene resins, which were second in
TAHLE 70. -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production anH sales of plastics and resin materials,
grouped according to classes and uses, 1956
[in thousands of poimds, dry basis'"']
Phenolic and other tar acid resins:
Molding materials
Bonding and adhesive resins for —
Laminating (except ply\';ood)
Coated and bonded abrasives
Friction materials (brake linings, clutch facings, etc. )
Thermal insulation (rock wool, fiber glass)
Plyvfood
All other bonding and adhesive uses
Protective-coating resins, unmodified and modified, except by rosin---
Resins for all other uses
Urea and melamine resins:
Textile-treating and textile-coating resins
Paper-treating and paper-coating resins
Bonding and adhesive resins for--
Plywood
All other bonding and adhesive uses, including laminating
Protective-coating resins, straight and modified
Resins for all other uses. Including molding
Styrene resins:
Molding materials
Protective-coating resins, straight and modified-'
Resins for all other uses
Vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins (resin content), total
Polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins (50 percent or more polyvinyl
chloride) for —
Film (under 0.010 gage)
Sheeting (0.010 gage and over)
Molding and extrusion
Textile- and paper-treating and coating
Flooring
Protective coatings
All other uses
All other vinyl resins for--
Adhesives
All other uses
Alkyd resins:
For protective coatings:
Phthalic anhydride types:
Unmodified
Modified
Polybasio acid types:
Unmodified
Modified
For all other uses
Rosin modifications :
Rosin esters for protective coatings:
Unmodified (ester gums )
Modified (hard resins )
All other modifications for protective coatings and other uses
Coumarone-indene and petroleum polymer resins
Polyester resins
Polyethylene resins
Miscellaneous synthetic plastics and resins:*
Molding materials
Protective-coating resins
Resins for all ether uses
287,821
103,989
8,531
12,291
17,650
33,001
62,299
37,600
260, 292
79,129
565,705
43,520
24,706
124,130
204,170
43,673
16,506
55,165
41,728
47,678
25,875
36,811
39,767
25,520
102,578
24,022
28', 740
90,145
401,610
93,379
108,470
722,269
78,447
52,565
204,828
63,222
65,752
28,516
73,796
41,727
113.416
129,175
53,425
6,887
5,962
15,024
29,402
57,012
35,910
267,260
69,285
514,097
40,967
14,112
112,919
Dry basis, for the purpose of this report, is defined as the total weight of the material, including
resin, plasticizers, fillers, extenders, colors, and stabilizers, and excluding the weight of water, sol-
vents, and other liquid diluents.
^ Included with "All other bonding and adhesive uses."
^ Includes data for styrene-alkyd polyester resins.
* Includes data for acrylic, epichlorohydrin, polyamide (nylon), silicone, and other synthetic plastics
and resin materials.
Note. — The figures in the above table are based on the Commission's monthly reports on the production and
sales of synthetic plastics and resin materials. They are partially estimated, and may not be correlated
exactly with those given in table 19A. The data given in the above table are in substantial agreement with
those given in the Commission's release for January 1957, which gave a summation of the data reported by
months for 1956. Changes in classification and a minor increase in coverage on some products result in some
differences in the detail figures given in this table from those given in the January 1957 report.
44 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
volume of production in the nonbenzenoid group, was 566 million
pounds in- 1956, compared with 402 million pounds in 1955. Sales
of polyethylene resins amounted to 514 million pounds, valued at
1 88 million dollars, in 1956, compared with 350 million pounds, valued
at 1 38 million dollars, in 1955. The output of urea and nraelamine resins
was 342 million pounds in 1956, compared with 328 million pounds in
1955. Sales of these resins amounted to 31 1 million pounds, valued at 9 2
million dollars, in 1956, conripared with 300 million pounds, valuedat
92 million dollars, in 1955. Other important resins in the nonbenzenoid
group are acrylic, polyamide, silicone, and nonphthalic alkyd resins.
The statistics on the production and sales of plastics and resins
by uses, given in table 20, were compiled principally from the
Tariff Commission's monthly surveys of production and sales of
synthetic plastics and resin materials. The largest single use re-
ported for plastics materials in 1956--as in previous years--was
for nnolding and extruding into finished and semifinished forms.
Other important uses for which statistics are shown are for sheet-
ing and film, for treatment of textiles and paper, for adhesives,
and for protective coatings.
Rubber- Processing Chemicals
Rubber-processing chemicals are organic connpounds that are
added to natural and synthetic rubbers to give them qualities neces-
sary for their conversion into finished rubber goods. In this report,
statistics are given for cyclic and acyclic compounds by use--such
as accelerators, antioxidants, and peptizers. Statistics on the pro-
duction and sales of rubber-processing chemicals in 1956 are given
in table 21A.^
Production of rubber-processing chemicals as a group in 1956
amounted to l67 million pounds, or 5.6 percent less than the 177
million pounds reported for 1955. The decline in the output of
rubber-processing chemicals resulted from a decrease in the con-
sumption of rubber in 1956. Sales of rubber-processing chemicals
were 132 million pounds, valued at 81 million dollars, in 1956,
compared with 143 million pounds, valued at 86 million dollars, in
1955.
The output of cyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1956
amounted to 141 million pounds, or 4. 7 percent less than the 148
million pounds reported for 1955. Sales were 111 million pounds,
valued at 67 million dollars, in 1956, compared with 121 million
pounds, valued at 70 million dollars, in 1955. Also included in this
report are statistics for the dithiocarbamic acid and benzothiazole
derivatives that are used as accelerators. Of the total production
of cyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1956, accelerators ac-
counted for 44. 7 percent, antioxidants for 50.6 percent, and other
uses, for about 5 percent. Statistics on the production and sales of
amino and hydroxy antioxidants cannot be given in this report be-
cause their release would disclose the operations of individual com-
panies. Analysis of the data on amino antioxidants, however, shows
that production of these compounds was about 15 percent lo^ver in
1956 than in 1955. Sales of "nonstaining" antioxidants in 1956 are
estimated to have been 12 million pounds, valued at 8 million
dollars.
TSee also table 21B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manu-
facturers.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
45
TARLE 21\. -Syntheti
rganic che
icais: United States product!
1956
and sales of rubber-processing chemicals ,
I Listed belcw are all rubber-processing chemicals for which any reported data on production or sales may be
published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or
where no data were reported.) Table 21B in part III lists separately all rubber-processing chemicals for
which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each ]
Produc-
tion
Quantity
Unit
value''^
Grand total
RUBBER-PROCESSI^E CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
Total
Accelerators, total
Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives
Thiazole derivatives, total
2,2'-Dithiobis[ben2othiazole]
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole^
All other^
All other accelerators
Antioxidants, total^
Amino and hydroxy compounds*
Phenol, alkylated
All other*— -
Peptizers, tackifiers. Inhibitors, and blowing agents
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
Total
Accelerators, total
Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives, total^
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, potassium salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt and sodium polj-sulfide-
All other
Tetramethylthiuram sulfides, total^
Tetramethj'lthiuram disulfide
Tetramethylthiuram monosulfide
All other
Peptizers, stabilizers, and lubricating, conditioning, and blowing
agents, total
Dodecyl meroaptans
All other
1,000
pounds
167, U9
1.000
pounds
132,231
1,000
dollars
80,662
wi,';9';
111,173
67,253
63,26^
265
53,121
18,202
15,727
19,192
9,878
71,553
40,7.C8
255
31,851
10,995
3,221
17,635
8,642
64,067
24,138
54,903
1,630
15,020
6,677
25,655
49,631
1,071
13,365
6,358
21,058
429
17,118
5,288
1,204
10,626
6,591
36,784
28,738
508
7,538
6,331
13,409
13,484
9,469
7,976
1,271
1,787
208
3,035
1,675
4,805
3,515
1,290
703
7,109
5,062
4,784
1,084
1,526
1,089
1,085
4,297
3,292
1,005
11,589
8,362
3,536
952
410
1,284
4,429
3,313
1,116
397
7,101
4,488
3,219
1,828
pound
$0.61
■ 59
1.68
.54
.48
.37
.60
.76
.58
.47
.56
.64
.88
.74
.38
1.18
1.03
1.01
1.11
1.02
.44
.45
.41
^ Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Includes small quantities produced and sold for uses other than rubber processing.
^ Sales of "nonstaining" antioxidants are estimated at 12 million pounds, valued at 8 million dollars.
* Data on aldehyde- and acetone-amines were transferred from "all other" to "amino and hydroxy compounds"
in 1955 and 1956 in order to avoid disclosing the operations of individual producers and to show data on
total antioxidants.
' Data on dithiocarbamates included in this table are for material used exclusively in the processing of
natural and synthetic rubbers. Data on dithiocarbamates which are used as fungicides are reported in the
section "Pesticides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals."
' Includes data for small amounts of tetramethylthiuram sulfides for uses other than in the processing of
natural and synthetic rubbers.
Production of acyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1956
amounted to 25. 7 million pounds, compared with the 28. 7 million
pounds reported for 1955. Sales were 21. 1 million pounds, valued
at 13.4 million dollars, in 1956, compared with 22.4 million pounds,
valued at 15. 3 million dollars, in 1955. Accelerators, principally
dithiocarbamic acid derivatives and tetramethylthiuram sulfides,
accountedfor about 53 percent of the output of acyclic rubber-
processing chemicals in 1956. Peptizers and modifiers--chiefly
dodecyl mercaptans, together with lubricating, conditioning, and
blowing agents - -accounted for approximately 47 percent of the out-
put in the acyclic group.
46
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Elastomers (Synthetic Rubbers)
The total domestic output of all types of elastomers (except
vinyl elastomers) amounted to 2, 314 million pounds in 1956, com-
pared with 2, 083 million pounds in 1955. Vinyl elastomers, which
previously were included in this group, are now included in the
statistics on plastics and resin materials on the basis of their
chemical composition. Sales of all types of elastomers in 1956
amounted to 2, 156 million pounds, valued at 588 million dollars.
Statistics on the production and sales of elastomers are given in
table 22A.»
Production of cyclic elastomers, which consisted almost en-
tirely of the polybutadiene-styrene (S-type), amounted to 1,808 mil-
lion pounds in 1956, or 10 percent more than the 1, 643 million
pounds reported for 1955. Sales of cyclic elastomers were 1,680
million pounds, valued at 403 million dollars, in 1956, compared
with 1,644 million pounds, valued at 402 million dollars, in 1955.
The S-type rubbers are used principally in the manufacture of
automobile and truck tires.
The output of acyclic elastomers (except vinyl elastomers)
amounted to 506 million pounds in 1956, compared with 440 million
TABLE 22A. -Syn the ti
rganic chemicals: Vniteri States prociu
1956
nd sales of elastc
(synthetic rubbers) ,
[Listed below are all synthetic elastomers for which reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where
no data were reported.) Table 22B in part III lists alphabetically all elastomers for which data on
production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Produc -
tion
Quantity
Value Unit value^
Grand total
ELASTOMERS, CYCLIC
Total
Polybutadiene-styrene type (S-type)
All other'
ELASTOMERS, ACYCLIC
Total
Polybutadiene-acrylonltrlle type (N-type)-
Polychloroprene type ^Neoprene)
Polylsobutylene-isoprene type (Butyl)
All other acyclic elastomers^
1,000
pounds ^
2,3K,033
1.000
pounds^
2,155,856
1,000
dollars
587,583
Per
pound
$0.27
1,807,69^
1,679,569
'102,738
1,797,637
10,057
506,339
1,671,770
7,799
<;76,287
398,695
^,0^3
76,286
222,700
165,8<il
'il,512
63,063
218,600
19^, 62^1
31,069
9-1,000
59,776
^ An elastomer is defined as a material which will stretch repeatedly to 150 percent or more of its origi-
nal length and will return rapidly and with force to its approximate original state.
^ Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Elastomer content basis.
* Includes data for modified S-types and for polyurethane .
' Estimated from published data on consumption, inventories, and unit prices.
' Includes data for the production and sales of THIOKOL polysulfide polymers, polybutadlene, polyiso-
butylene, and silicone elastomers, and natural rubber modifications; and for sales of butyl elastomer.
Note. --Polyvinyl elastomers, formerly shown in this report, are now covered in the section on plastics and
resin materials on the basis of their components. Statistics on the production of S-type, N-type, butyl, and
neoprene elastomers were compiled in cooperation with the Business and Defense Services Adioinistration,
U. S. Department of Commerce.
8 See also table 22B, part in, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manu-
facturers.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956 47
pounds in 1955. Sales of acyclic elastomers were 476 million
pounds, valued at 185 million dollars, in 1956, connpared with 425
million pounds, valued at 170 nnillion dollars, in 1955, The acyclic
group of elastomers includes oil-resistant types such as neoprene,
special-purpose types such as butyl (used in the manufacture of
inner tubes for tires), N-types, and silicone elastomers.
Plasticizers
Plasticizers are organic chemicals that are added to plastics
and resin materials to extend or modify the natural properties of
the resins, and to develop new and improved properties not present
in the resins themselves. They innpart qualities of relatively perma-
nent flexibility, toughness, and improved flowing properties in the
molding and extrusion presses. Statistics on plasticizers are given
in table 23A.'
The total domestic output of all types of plasticizers amounted
to 417 million pounds in 1956, or 5. 2 percent more than the 396
million pounds reported for 1955. Sales of plasticizers were 331
million pounds, valued at 106 million dollars, in 1956, compared
with 338 million pounds, valued at 104 million dollars, in 1955.
Production of cyclic plasticizers in 1956, which consisted prin-
cipally of the esters of phosphoric acid and phthalic anhydride,
amounted to 315 million pounds- -slightly more than the output of
296 million pounds reported for 1955. Sales of cyclic plasticizers
were 244 million pounds, valued at 73 million dollars, in 1956,
compared with 253 million pounds, valued at 72 million dollars, in
1955. As in previous years, phthalic anhydride esters, used pri-
marily in the production of vinyl resins, were the class of cyclic
plasticizers produced in the largest volume in 1956. The output of
phthalic anhydride esters in 1956 was 237 million pounds; sales
amounted to 176 million pounds, valued at 51 million dollars.
Production of acyclic plasticizers, consisting of the esters of
adipic, azelaic, oleic, phosphoric, sebacic, stearic, and other
acids, amounted to 101 million pounds in 1956, compared with 100
million pounds in 1955. Sales of acyclic plasticizers were 88 million
pounds, valued at 34 million dollars, in 1956, compared with 85
million pounds, valued at 32 million dollars, in 1955.
9 See also table 23B, part ni, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manu-
facturers.
48
TAHLE 23\.- -Syntheti
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
ganic chemicals: United States production and sales of plasticizers, 1956
[Listed below are all plasticizers for which reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders
are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were
reported. ) Table 23B in part III lists all plasticizers for which data on production or sales were re-
ported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Produc -
tion
Sales
Grand total
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC
Total
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown^
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below
Phosphoric acid esters;
Tricresyl phosphate-'
Triphenyl phosphate
Phthalic anhydride esters, total
Butyl decyl phthalate
Dibutyl phthalate
Dicapryl phthalate
Dicyclohexyl phthalate
Diethyl phthalate
Diisodecyl phthalate
Di(2-methoxyethyl) phthalate (Di (methyl oellosolve) phthalate]
Dimethyl phthalate
Dioctyl phthalates, total
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Diiso-octyl, di-n-octyl, and mixed octyl phthalates
Octyl deoyl phthalate
All other
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC
Total
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown^
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below
Adipic acid esters, total
Didecyl adipate
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Dilso-octyl adipate
All other
Azelaic acid esters
Glyceryl monor ic inoleate
Oleic acid esters, total
Butyl oleate
Methyl oleate
Ail other
Phosphoric acid esters
Sebacic acid esters, total
Dibutyl sebacate
All other
Stearic acid esters, total
Butyl stearate
All other
Triethylene glycol difcaprylate-caprate)
416,788
315,30
37,378
277,965
32,265
8,318
2.37,382
3,869
22,017
3,667
18,661
17,038
3,2-17
A, 037
111,661
80,632
31,029
11,269
41,916
101,445
42,789
58,656
8,504
1,150
1,128
2,218
9,474
301
1,858
693
7,533
6,565
11,702
3,111
8,591
10,586
7,085
3,501
1,440
1,000
pounds
331,333
1,000
dollars
106,489
243,656
72,502
37,203
206,453
11,762
60,740
30,843
175,610
4,003
15,481
3,769
2,292
9,053
10,015
3,474
81,624
53,271
28,353
10,710
35,189
87,677
9,834
50,906
1,1
4,024
1,070
1,273
2,270
2,935
899
23,037
15,065
7,972
3,357
10,973
33,987
36,325
51,352
13,418
20,569
6,561
2,867
1,742
1,536
996
2,287
8,946
7,691
393
7,298
6,785
9,386
696
614
437
1,120
3,785
93
2,455
90
2,365
2,937
5,421
8,586
10,360
6,904
3,456
1,335
5i:
4,908
2,459
1,492
967
^ Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Includes data for synthetic camphor, certain phosphoric acid esters, toluenesulfonamides, tetrahydro-
furfuryl oleate, and other cyclic plasticizers.
^ Includes material produced for use as motor-fuel additive.
* Includes data for citric and acetylcitrio, palmitic, tartaric, and ricinoleic acid esters, and for butyl
myristate, glyceryl and glycol esters of certain fatty acids, glyceryl tripropionate, complex polymeric
materials, and other acyclic plasticizers.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956 49
Surface-Active Agents
The surface-active agents covered in this report include syn-
thetic organic detergents, and wetting, dispersing, penetrating,
and emulsifying agents; soaps are not included. As the data in this
report on surface -active agents are given in terms of 100-percent
active material, they exclude all inorganic salts, water, and
diluents.
Originally developed as soap substitutes for the textile industry,
surface -active agents have proved valuable in many other applica-
tions because of their varied and specific properties. Today,
packaged household and industrial detergents account for about 75
percent of the total output. The rest, used as wetting, dispersing,
penetrating, and emulsifying agents, find many applications in the
processing of textiles and leather, in ofe flotation and oil-drilling
operations, and in the manufacture of paints, agricultural sprays,
lubricants, cosmetics, foods, and many other products.
Statistics on production and sales of surface-active agents in
1956 are given in table 24A." In 1956, production of surface-active
agents as a group, except oil-soluble petroleum sulfonates (a type
previously included in this group but now included with lubricating
oil additives in the group of miscellaneous cyclic chemicals),
totaled 1, 148 million pounds, or 11.4 percent more than the 1,031
million pounds reported for 1955." Sales were 1,047 million
pounds, valued at 208 million dollars, in 1956, compared with 962
million pounds, valued at 229 million dollars, in 1955.
In 1956 the production of anionic surface -active agents (sulfated
and sulfonated cyclic and acyclic compounds, phosphorus -containing
acyclic compounds, and acyclic salts of fatty acids) amounted to 872
million pounds, or 76. 0 percent of the total quantity of surface-
active agents produced. This quantity was 90 million pounds more
than the output in 1955. Sales totaled 805 million pounds, valued at
128 million dollars, in 1956, compared with 747 million pounds,
valued at 155 million dollars, in 1955. In volume of production in
1956, the principal items in the anionic group were the dodecylben-
zenesulfonic acid type of surface -active agent (457 million pounds)
and the sulfated and sulfonated acids, alcohols, and esters (146
million pounds). Data on production of the nonionic and cationic
surfactants may not be given in this report because their release
would disclose the operations of individual companies. However,
production and sales of each of these classes of surface -active
agents are increasing each year; production and sales of the non-
ionic type have been increasing more rapidly than have production
and sales of cationic surfactants.
10 See also table 24B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manu-
facturers,
11 Production and sales data for 1955 adjusted to reflect transfer of oil-soluble petroleum
sulfonates to miscellaneous chemicals.
50
TARLE 2AK--Syntheti
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
icals: United States product i
[Listed below are all surface -active agents for which reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no
data were reported. ) Table 24B in part III lists all surface-active agents for which data on production or
sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Grand total
SURFACE -ACTIVE AGENTS, CYCLIC
Total
Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated-'
Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents, nonsulfonated,
total* •
Benzyllauryldimethylanmionium chloride
All other
Sulfated and sulfonated cyclic surface-active agents, total-
Alkyl benzenoid compounds, sulfated and sulfonated, total-
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid type
All other
Lignin derivatives, sulfonated
Naphthalene derivatives, sulfonated, total
Butylnaphthalenesulfcnic acid, mono and di
Diamylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
Isopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, mono and di
All other
Petroleum aromatic compounds, sulfonated:^ V/ater-soluble-
type petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt
All other sulfated and sulfonated cyclic surface-active
agents, total'
Toluene sulfonate, sodium salt
All other
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGEHTS, ACICLIC
Total
Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated, total'
Dielhylene glycol monclaurate
Diethylene glycol mono-oleate
Diethylene glycol monostearate
Glycerol mono-oleate
Glycerol monostearate
Polyethoxyethyl dilaurate
Polyethoxyethyl dioleate
Polyethoxyethyl monolaurate
Polyethoxyethyl mono-oleate
Polyethoxyethyl monos t earate
Polyethoxyethyl tallow ester
Polyethoxyethyl tridecyl ether
1,2-Propylene glycol monolaurate
1,2-Propylene glycol monostearate
All other
Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents, nonsulfonated,
total
N-(Aminoethyl)-M-(hydroxyethyl)stearamide 'Stearamide of
aminoethylethanolajnine)
Coconut oil amide of mono(diethanolamine ) (Diethanol
lauramide)
Coconut oil amide of bis(diethanolamine)
Coconut oil amide of diethanolamine, neither mono nor bis
N,N-Di(2-hydroxyethyl)oleamide (Diethanol oleamide )
(Diethanolamine oleate )
N,N-Di(2-hydroxyethyl)stearamide (Diethanol stearamide)--
Stearamide of diethylenetriamine
All other^
Phosphorus-containing surface-active agents, nonsulfonated -
Salts of fatty acids, nonsulfonated, total
Coconut oil, potassium salt
Potassium laurate
Potassium oleate
Potassium tallate
Sodium oleate
Sodium stearate
1,000
pounds
,U8,006
751, 6U
vg.-ivg
12,562
"593"
11,964
659,573
i62,051
'V57,267
<4,78<;
155,286
7,655
2,182
90
1,008
A, 375
29,322
7,<!,77
21,845
396,392
1U,20C
1,046,821
689,722
64,633
8,591
595
7,996
616,498
440,513
435,761
4,752
137,997
5,033
2,177
94
2,762
32,955
7,394
25,561
357,099
103,487
~3T3"
253
i,690
7,877
12,247
464
462
1,065
2,101
2,762
488
2,828
173
835 j
80,140 i
69,745
2,232
3,069
3,585
1,761
1,287
466
56,357
1,890
10,322
^^
125
846
721
1,034
741
"53r
219
1,105
7,803
11,773
465
271
859
1,086
1,668
319
2,879
172
837
73,200
65,160
Unit
Value , 2
value"
1.000
dollars
207,998
1,937
2,871
2,998
1,488
1,041
1,039
439
53,347
1,173
9,920
45
125
575
701
1,015
661
18,726
5,352
657
4,695
86,296
70,396
69,176
1,220
5,053
2,611
1,357
49
1,205
8,236
756
7,480
97,624
27,165
273
70
301
3,327
3,114
188
134
332
390
962
253
16,748
2,052
1,612
1,073
531
399
435
271
22,097
685
2,144
54
552
135
184
207
See foctnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
51
TABLE 2A^. -Synthetic organi
United States production and s
Continued
r face-active agents,' 195S--
Unit
value ^
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
Salts of fatty acids, nonsulfonated- -Continued
All other
Sulfated and sulfonated acyclic surface-active agents, total--
Acids, alcohols, and esters, sulfated and sulfonated, total —
Oleic acid, sulfonated
Lauryl sulfate, diethanolamine salt
Lauryl sulfate, sodium salt
Lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine salt
Isopropyl sulfo-ole^te
n-Propyl sulfo-oleate
All other
Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents, sulfated and
sulfonated, total
Coconut oil amide of monoethanolamine, sulfated,
potassium salt
Coconut oil amide of monoethanolamine, sulfated, sodium
salt
All other
Oils, fats, and waxes, sulfated and sulfonated, total
Animal fats and oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
Neat's-foot oil, sulfonated
Tallow, sulfonated
Fish and marine-animal oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
Cod oil, sulfonated
Sperm oil, sulfonated
Tall oil, sulfonated
Vegetable oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
Castor oil, sulfonated
Coconut oil, sulfonated
Mustard-seed oil, sulfonated
Peanut oil, sulfonated
Rice-bran oil, sulfonated
Soybean oil, sulfonated
All other oils, fats, and waxes, sulfated and sulfonated'-
1.000
pounds
6,811
200,235
U6,138
2,680
194
10,506
3,095
778
l,'i91
127, 39-;
5,731
113
269
5,349
48,366
1,870
10,394
3,214
5,316
334
8,968
599
224
2,048
771
295
14,333
i.OOO
pounds
6,798
177,359
136,310
1,656
178
9,049
3,083
769
1,269
120,306
5,582
112
248
5,222
35,467
1,692
8,526
3,132
2,608
313
6,917
407
94
1,951
323
278
9,226
1,000
dollars
996
39,160
pound
$0.15
30,573
600
122
4,879
861
381
303
23,427
1,837
120
1,641
6,750
394
1,234
468
503
83
1,370
],04
18
545
82
79
1,870
.22
.36
.69
.54
.28
.50
"■ Data are given in terms of bulk surface-active agents, that is, in tenns of 100-percent content of
surface-active agents, exclusive of all inorganic salts, water, or other ingredients.
^ Calculated on rounded figures,
^ Includes polyhydric alcohol and phenyl ethers and esters.
* Includes quaternary ammonium compounds.
' Oil-soluble-type petroleum sulfonates used chiefly as lubricating oil additives were transferred to mis-
cellaneous cyclic chemicals in 1956.
' Includes sulfated and sulfonated phenyl ethers and substituted biphenyls.
'' Includes certain lauric, oleic, and stearic acid esters reported as plastioizers before 1953.
' Includes amine salts of fatty acids, esters of hydroxyamines , fatty acid amines, quaternary ammonium
compounds, salts of nitrilo acids, and fatty acid derivatives of guanidine, glycine, polypeptides, and
others .
' Includes sodium salt of aliphatic petroleum sulfonate, sulfonated synthetic Japan wax, sulfonated re-
covered grease, sulfonated lard oil, sulfonated wool grease, and other sulfonated animal, fish, and vege-
table oils.
Pesticides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals
Pesticides (fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, and rodenti-
cides) and other organic agricultural chemicals such as fumigants,
plant hormones, seed disinfectants, and soil conditioners are
covered in this section of the report. As in other sections of the
report, the data (except where otherwise indicated) are given in
terms of 100-percent active material; they thus exclude such ma-
terials as diluents, emulsifiers, synergists, and wetting agents.
Statistics on production and sales of pesticides and other organic
agricultural chemicals in 1956 are given in table Z5A. ^
In 1956 production of all pesticides and other organic agricul-
tural chemicals amounted to 570 million pounds, or 12.6 percent
12 See also table 25B, part III, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the
manufacturers.
52
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TAHLF 2S\. -Synthetic organic chemicals
United States prodiii
agricultural chemica
1956
of pesti
[ Listed below are all pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which any reported data on
production or sales may be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence
and may not be published or where no data were reported. ) Table 25B in part III lists all pesticides and
other organic agricultural chemicals for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies
the manufacturer of each]
Produc-
tion
Sales
Quanti ty
Unit
value^
Grand total-
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
Total
Fungicides and seed disinfectants, total-
Mercury fungicides
Naphthenic acid, copper salt
Pent achlorophenol
2,'i-,5-Trichlorophenol
All other
Herbicides and plant hormones, total
Naphthaleneacetic and naphthyloxyacetic acid derivatives-
Phenoxyacetic acid, salts, and derivatives:
(2,'i-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid (2,4-D)
(2,'+-Dichlorophenoxy )acetic acid esters, total
n-Butyl 2,4-dichlorophencxyaGetate
Iso-oc tyl 2 , A-dichlorophenoxyace tate
Isopropyl 2,^-dichlor&phenoxyacetate
All other
(2,'i-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid salts
(2,'i,5-Trichlorophencxy )acetic acid (2,4,5-T)
(2,'i,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid esters, total
n-Dutyl 2,'4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate
Iso-oc tyl 2,'i,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate
All other
Phenylmeroury acetate (PMA)
All other
Insecticides and rodenticides, total
Hexachlorocyclohexane (Benzene hexachloride)^
Parathion (0,0-Dlethyl O-(p-nitrophenyl)phosphorothioate)
l,l,l-Trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT)
All other'
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
Total -
Fumigants, fungicides, and seed disinfectants, total
Bromomethane (Methyl bromide)
Diraethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt (Ziram)
Ethylene bis(dithiocarbamio acid), disodium salt (Nabam)-
All other
Herbicides, insecticides, rodenticides, and soil conditioners,
total
Ethyl pyrophosphate (Tetraethylpyrcphosphate) (TEPP)'^
All other
1,000
pounds
569,927
72,975
527
2,012
31,385
6,735
32,316
69,884
160
28,835
19, 476
7,925
1,210
5,351
4,990
1,766
5,169
7,045
425
1,621
4,999
693
6,740
331,106
84,599
6,529
137,659
102,319
95,962
67,186
10,204
2,179
1,436
5,486
47,881
28,776
28,776
1,000
pounds
399,401
1,000
dollars
172,908
342,863
135,257
59,409
530
2,048
25,055
2,800
28,976
41,894
18,869
2,064
673
4,603
2,268
9,261
31,200
14,253
14,308
4,146
821
4,844
4,497
1,772
1,799
3,248
168
757
2,323
645
5,771
241 , 560
70,988
6,265
107,892
56,415
56,538
236
4,951
5,893
1,930
354
1,749
1,860
852
1,895
3,278
178
730
2,370
3,916
10,179
85,188
8,321
7,842
21,873
47,152
37,651
31,709
20,636
9,148
1,322
1,353
5,709
14, 177
24,829
4,165
291
842
2,826
12,512
17,015
376
24,453
447
16,568
4;0.43
.36
.41
.48
1.05
1.01
1.06
.96
1.02
6.07
1.76
1.25
.20
.84
1.19
.68
■"" Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Production of the gamma isomer content in benzene hexachloride totaled 14.7 million pounds; sales
amounted to 12.8 million pounds.
' Combined production in this group of aldrin, chlordan, dieldrin, endrin, heptachlor, and toxaphene
amounted to 86,659 thousand pounds. Sales totaled 43,041 thousand pounds, valued at 35,936 thousand dollars.
* TEPP is 40 ethyl pyrophosphate.
more than the 506 million pounds reported for 1955. Sales amounted
to 399 nnillion pounds, valued at 173 million dollars, in 1956, com-
pared with 415 million pounds, valued at 153 million dollars, in
1955.
The output of cyclic pesticides and other cyclic chemicals in
this group totaled 474 million pounds in 1956, or 10.4 percent more
than the 429 million pounds produced in 1955. Sales were 343 million
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956 53
pounds, valued at 135 million dollars, in 1956, compared with 354
million pounds, valued at 1 Z6 million dollars, in 1955.
Production of cyclic insecticides and rodenticides in 1956 was
331 million pounds, or 58. 1 percent of the total output of all organic
pesticides and 70. 0 percent of the tot^al output of cyclic pesticides.
Sales in 1956 totaled 242 million pounds, valued at 85 million
dollars. The chemical in this subgroup that was produced in the
greatest quantity in 1956 was the insecticide DDT, production of
which amounted to 138 million pounds.
The output of acyclic pesticides and other acyclic organic agri-
cultural chennicals in 1956 amounted to 96 million pounds, connpared
with the 77 million pounds reported for 1955. Sales were 57 million
pounds, valued at 38 million dollars, in 1956, compared with 61
million pounds, valued at 27 million dollars, in 1955.
Miscellaneous Synthetic Organic Chemicals
As used in this report, the term "miscellaneous synthetic
organic chemicals" refers to such products as halogenated hydro-
carbons, paint driers, photographic chemicals, solvents, and
tanning materials that are not included in the use groups covered in
the other sections of the report. Production of these miscellaneous
chemicals as a group totaled 25, 233 million pounds in 1956, repre-
senting an increase of 20.6 percent over the 20,925 million pounds
produced in 1955. Sales totaled 10, 355 million pounds, valued at
1, 570 million dollars, in 1956, connpared with 9, 740 million pounds,
valued at 1,439 million dollars, in 1955._ Statistics on production
and sales of miscellaneous chemicals in 1956 are given in table
26A . "
The output of cyclic miscellaneous chemicals as a group totaled
677 million pounds in 1956, showing an increase of 7. 7 percent over
the 629 million pounds reported for 1955. Sales totaled 414 million
pounds, valued at 130 million dollars, in 1956, compared with 410
million pounds, valued at 117 million dollars, in 1955. On the basis
of use, the most important group was the lubricating oil additives,
including oil-soluble petroleum sulfonates which formerly were in-
cluded with surface-active agents. Production of lubricating oil
additives totaled 348 million pounds in 1956, compared with 336
million pounds in 1955.
In 1956 the output of acyclic miscellaneous chemicals as a group
totaled 24, 556 million pounds, an increase of 21. 0 percent from the
20, 296 million pounds reported for 1955. This miscellaneous group
includes chemicals used as acyclic intermediates, solvents, flota-
tion reagents, aerosol propellents, refrigerants, and for other
purposes. Sales of acyclic miscellaneous chemicals totaled 9,942
million pounds, valued at 1,440 million dollars, in 1956, compared
with 9, 330 million pounds, valued at 1, 322 million dollars, in
1955. "
i3See also table 26B, part UI, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manu-
facturers.
"The large difference between production and sales indicates that a substantial part of the output
of acyclic miscellaneous chemicals is consumed at the producing plants in the manufacture of more
advanced products. Acyclic miscellaneous chemicals so used are, therefore, acyclic intermediates.
Although acyclic intermediates correspond in function to cyclic intermediates, the chemical industry
does not commonly recognize any special group of acyclic miscellaneous chemicals as intermediates.
54
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 26^. -Synthetic organic cbe
als: United States product i
illaneous chemicals, 1956
[Listed below are all miscellaneous chemicals for which any reported data on production or sales may be pub-
lished. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or
where no data v;ere reported. ) Table 26B in part HI lists alphabetically all miscellaneous chemicals for
which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Production
Quantity
Grand total -
MISCELLANEOUS CHIMICAI^, CYCLIC
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown-
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below —
Benzoic acid salts: Sodium benzoate, tech. and U.S.P-
Camphene
Chemical reagents
Cyclopropane
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, total -
Food grade
Tech
Flotation reagents, total
Thiocarbanilide (Diphenylthiourea)-
All other
Hexamethylenetetramine, tech-
Lubricating oil additives, total^
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, calcium salt-
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt —
All other
Naphthenic acid salts, total-' ''-
Calcium naphthenate
Cobalt naphthenate
Iron naphthenate
Lead naphthenate
Manganese naphthenate
Zinc naphthenate
All other
Photographic chemicals, total
Benzotriazole
p-Diazo-N,N-diethylaniline, zinc chloride salt-
All other
n-Propyl gallate —
Research chemicals-
Rosin acid salts, total-'-
Lead resinate
All other
Tall oil salts, total-*
Cobalt tallate
Lead tallate
Manganese tallate —
All other
Tanning materials, synthetic, total
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate and salt-
All other
Textile chemicals, other than surface- active agents-
MISCELLAMEOUS CHBCCALS, ACYCLIC
Total
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown-
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shovm below —
25,232,537
10,355,466
1.000
dollars
1,569,877
676,844
190,212
486,632
4,110
22,899
10,440
1,673
8,767
5,653
"S9
5,234
29, 290
347, S
94,752
78,509
174,719
18,309
1,13
3,441
124
10,491
1,794
812
515
4,929
109
4,807
5,367
2,190
2,168
498
511
34,945
26,073
8,872
1,270
24,555,693
6,766,663
17,789,030
413,823
129,720
125,286
288,537
58,089
71,631
4,108
21
116
10,025
1,525
8,500
4,273
1,518
128
1,928
8,370
1,514
6,856
1,393
4,273
19,701
187,303
1,393
3,515
32,415
63,570
123,733
17,346
8,737
23,678
5,670
1,077
3,094
128
10,095
1,704
795
453
4,674
4,574
5,097
2,036
2,109
478
474
33,608,
25,237
8,371
1,176
9,941,643
425
1,927
43
2,290
529
296
160
6,411
73
207
6,131
127
565
1,782
1,001
528
128
125
5,902
4,034
1,690
1,440,157
2,018,915 618,974
7,922,728 821,183
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
55
TABLE 26A. --Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of .
/956--ContinueH
Production
Quantity Value
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Acetaldehyde
Acetic acid, synthetic 100^'
Acetic acid salts, total
Aluminum acetate
Ammonium acetate
Lead subacetate
Magnesium acetate
Potassium acetate
Uinc acetate
All other
Acetic anhydride, 100^, from all sources
Acetone, total
By fermentation
From isopropyl alcohol
All other
Acrylonitrile
Adipic acid
Amines, total
n-Butylamlne
Dinethylamine
Ethylenedi amine
Methyl amine, mono
Octylamine
All other
Bis(2-chloroethyl) ether (Dichlorodiethyl ether)
Butyl acetates, 9056, total
Primary, normal
All other
Butyl alcohols, 100$, total
Primary, normal
All other
Carbon disulfide
Cellulose esters and ethers, total
Cellulose acetate
Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, lOO^t
All other
Chloral (Trichloroacetaldehyde)
Chloroacetic acid, mono
2-Chloro-N, N-dimethylethylamine (Dimethylaminoethyl
chloride) hydrochloride
Citric acid salts, total
Potassium citrate
All other
Diethylene glycol
Diethyl malonate (Malonic ester)
2-Dimethylaminoethanol
Ethanolamines, total
Monoethanolamine ( 2-Aminoethanol )
Diethanolamine (2,2'-Aminodiethanol)
Triethanolamine (2,2 ', 2"-Nitrilotriethanol)
Ethyl acetate, 855t
Ethyl alcohol, synthetic'
a-Ethyloaproic (2-Ethyl-l-hexoic ) acid salts, total--
Calcium a-ethylcaproate
Cobalt a-ethylcaproate
Lead a-ethylcaproate
Manganese a-ethylcaproate
Zinc a-ethylcaproate
All other
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
549,818
17,143
324
278
78
21
816
614
15,012
909,736
606,643
35,806
78,575
16,358
23,494
499,184
83,965
140,569
228,865
353
275
735
14,941
324,242
1,000
dollars
2,976
6,589
3,183
21,92''
228,326
73,989
113,412
21,603
55,234
164
114
30
211
2,664
21,340
17,942
1,871
208,300
9,461
82,253
64,128
18,125
515,031
"521
7,937
14,468
1,764
18
30,626
76,085
1,565
15,539
4,236
30,606
6,806
23,550
220
2,619
6,306
548
12
13,845
9,574
60,327
15,758
182,261
8,105
1,469
23,169
223,414
291,617
555,142
665,918
142,465
39,796
485,420
198,991
19,228
3,941
24,563
79,000
450,306
24,237
191,375
37,105
45,
5,441
198,991
11,651
58
79,000
2,226
120
T36
5,285
91,920
1,188
617
93,359
29,147
40,428
23,784
90,816
1,275,506
1,174
74,920
269
76,053
10,266
216
18,050
' 27,372
26,227
22,454
76,666
615,974
1,122
6,735
6,303
5,012
7,528
30,993
210
123
19
154
570
93
210
115
19
136
549
pound
56
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 26^.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: United States production and sales of miscellaneous che
7956- -Continued
Quantity Value
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC --Continued
Ethylene glycol
Ethylene oxide
Ethyl ether, total
Technical grade
All other
Ethyl formate
Ethyl silicate
Fats and oils, chemically modified
Fatty acid esters not included with plasticizers or surface-
active agents
Fatty and synthetic higher alcohols (Cio and higher), total-
Decyl alcohol
1-Hexadecanol (Cetyl alcohol)
All other
Flotation reagents
Formaldehyde, 375i HCHO by weight
Formic acid, 90?i-
Formic acid salts, total
Aliiminum formate
Ammonium formate
All other
Halogenated hydrocarbons, total
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlorinated paraffins, total
35-64^ chlorine
All other
Chloroethane (Ethyl chloride), all grades
Chlorofonn, tech. and U.S.?
Chloromethane (Methyl chloride), all grades
1,2-Diohloroethane (Ethylene dichloride)
Dichloromethane (Methj'lene chloride), all grades
Tetrachloroethylene (Perchloroethylene)
Trichloroethylene
Vinyl chloride (Chloroethylene ) , monomer
All other
Iso-octyl alcohol (6-Methyl-l-heptanol)
Isopropyl alcohol''
Lactic acid, IOO5S, total
Edible and medicinal
Tech
Lauroyl chloride
Linoleic acid salts, total^
Calcium linoleate
Cobalt linoleate
Lead linoleate
All other
Lubricating oil additives, total
Sulfurized speim oil
All other
Methanol, synthetic*
Methyl acetate
1- and 2-Octancl
Oleic acid salts, total''
Aluminum oleate
Lead oleate
All other
Oxalic acid
Oxalic acid salts
Palmitic acid salts: Zinc palmitate
Palmitcyl chloride
Pentaeryxhritol
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
Polyacrylic acid, sodium and potassium salts
Polyethylene glycol
See footnotes at end of table.
1,020,656
1,0A3,097
84,536
pounds
439,233
130,911
76,607
1.000
dollars
52,740
19,5c/.
6,072
80,344
4,192
6,835
546
8,841
166, 546
72,937
3,670
131
5,861
312
7,736
44,248
643
165,903
24,491
1,399,249
16,642
22,348
20,069
686
23,493
21,464
710,867
15,829
3,341
2,731
2,596
129
2,446
10,829
4,059
221
6,549
5,731
22,649
2,386
1,108
9
21,231
3,952,673
302,480
52,846
26,855
25,991
645,524
46,308
41,564
613,442
95,391
185,628
346,056
596,520
1,026,914
42,557
1,062,974
4,97;
9
18,127
1,674,250
3,852
1,120
1,097
1,014
269,603
43,087
17,424
25,663
145,841
31,199
27,327
109,098
89,277
168,951
303,195
103,878
382,794
36,676
390,996
4,751
1,234
222,617
20,626
6,031
2,025
4,006
10,302
4,708
3,213
6,044
10,005
17,256
32,687
11,133
100,612
6,983
22,757
3,679
1,072
1,499
276
255
225
56
478
120,760
6,651
114,109
1,592,199
12,240
3,809
34
627
21,265
277
6,171
21,265
888,697
2,322
290
6,171
34,823
552
99
55
164
17,825
4,169
417
86
57,120
2,117
4,710
24,902
65
65
160
17,135
4,286
49,463
2,009
3,831
21,410
27
2,867
1,062
16,002
1,513
1,427
5,410
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
57
TABLE 2f A. --Synthetic orga
als: United States product ion and sales of miscel laneous chemicals
1956- -Continued
Unit
value^
MISCELLANEOUS CffiMICAI^, ACi:CLIC--Continued
Polyglycerol
Propionic acid
Propylene glycol (1,2-Propanediol)
Research chemicals
Sarcosine (N-Methylaminoacetic acid)-
Sequestering agents, total
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid (Ethylenediamine-
tetraacetic acid)
(Ethylenedinltrilo)tetraacetio acid, monosodium iron salt-
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetrasodium salt
All other
52
18,711
81,053
85
9,815
1,000
pounds
5,977
72
6,179
1.000
dollars
1,158
296
2,966
Sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate-
Stearic acid salts, total^°
Aluminum stearates, total
Aluminum distearate
All other
Cadmium stearate
Calcium stearate
Lead stearate
Lithium stearate
Magnesium stearate
Zinc stearate
All other
1,823
5,553
2,439
5,898
23,128
Thioglycolio acid salts: Ammonium thioglycolate —
Tri ethylene glycol
Urea in compounds or mixtures (lOO^t basis), total ^
Urea in solid fertilizer
Urea in fertilizer solution
All other
Vinyl acetate, monomer
Zinc formaldehyde sulfoxylate
6,326
4,395
1,931
8
4,704
706
47
975
7,520
2,842
1,487
19,719
841,801
1,467
355
3,127
1,230
5,485
21,665
6,138
4,31
1,907
6
4,471
576
56
812
6,920
2,686
1,393
15,613
747,220
614
294
1,437
621
1,118
8,243
2,231
1,536
695
6
1,631
221
29
333
2,697
1,095
1,663
2,873
36,719
343,379
151,093
347,329
163,873
1,318
288,337
143,501
315,382
83,437
1,192
13,322
7,971
15,426
13,210
513
Ptr
pound
$0.19
4.11
.42
.83
.46
.50
.41
1.19
.18
■ 05
.05
.06
.05
.16
.43
^ Calculated on rounded figures.
^ Includes oil-soluble petroleum sulfonates which were formerly included with surface-active agents.
^ Quantities are given on the basis of solid naphthenate, resinate, tallate, or linoleate content.
* Statistics exclude production and sales of copper naphthenate. Statistics on copper naphthenate are
given in the section "Pesticides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals."
' In addition, production of natural acetic acid totaled 22,226 thousand pounds.
'' Statistics on production of ethyl alcohol from natural sources by feimentation are issued by the Alcohol
Tax Unit, U. S. Internal Revenue Service.
' Data which were reported on the basis of 91 percent isopropyl alcohol have been converted to a 100-per-
cent basis.
* In addition, production of methanol from natural sources totaled 15,146 thousand poimds.
' Statistics exclude production and sales of potassium oleate. Statistics on potassium oleate are given in
the section "Surface-Active Agents."
■'•° Statistics exclude production and sales of potassium and sodium stearate. Statistics on these stearates
are given in the section "Surface-Active Agents."
^^ Production of urea in primary solution totaled 844,846 thousand pounds.
Production of halogenated hydrocarbons (a group consisting of
chlorine, bromine, fluorine, and iodine derivatives of hydrocarbons)
totaled 3,953 million pounds in 1956, compared with 3,494 million
pounds in 1955. This subgroup includes such chemicals as ethyl
chloride, ethylene dichloride, and monomeric vinyl chloride.
The output of most of the acyclic miscellaneous chemicals that
are produced in large volunae was higher in 1956 than in 1955. Pro-
duction of synthetic methanol was 1, 592 million pounds in 1956,
compared with 1, 344 million pounds in 1955; of formaldehyde,
1, 398 million pounds, compared with 1, 259 million pounds; of
synthetic ethyl alcohol, 1, 276 million pounds, compared with 1, 215
million pounds; of isopropyl alcohol, 1,063 million pounds, com-
pared with 925 million pounds; of ethylene oxide, 1, 043 million
pounds, compared with 960 million pounds; of ethylene glycol, 1,021
million pounds, compared with 888 million pounds; and of acetic
anhydride, 910 million pounds, connpared with 842 million pounds.
1
I
PART ni. ALPHABETICAL LIST OF INDIVIDUAL PRODUCTS,
BY GROUPS, AND NAMES OF MANUFACTURERS
This section of the report consists of (l) a series of tables that
supplement the statistical information given in parts I and II, and
(2) a Directory of Manufacturers. The tables with numbers that in-
clude the letter "B" supplement the tables in part I or part II with
numbers that include the letter "A"; for example, table 8B in part
III supplements table 8A in part II.
Each table in part III lists alphabetically the individual items in
each group for which data on production or sales were reported for
1956. Where an asterisk (*) precedes the name of an item in the
tables in part III, separate statistics for the item are given in the
tables in part I or part II. The manufacturers of each product are
indicated by identification numbers, which are listed in the Direc-
tory of Manufacturers (table 27). A few companies, however, have
specifically requested the Tariff Commission to withhold such in-
formation on certain items. These manufacturers are indicated by
the letter "X" in the tables.
Tar Crudes
T^BLE W. --Organic chemicals: Tar crudes
for which United States product i
by manufacturer , 2956
reported, identified
[Tar crudes for which separate statistics are given in table 4A are marked below with an asterisk (»);
products not so marked do not appear in table ^A because the reported data are accepted in confidence and
may not be published. Manufacturers' identification niimbers shown below are taken from table 27. Table 27
identifies all United States producers of tar crudes (except producers who report to the Division of
Bituminous Coal, U. S. Bureau of Mines)]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)^
«Crude light oil
Light-oil distillates:
»Benzene, specification and industrial grades:
1°
2°
90<t
All other
♦Toluene:
Nitration grade, 1°
Piife commercial grade, 2°
»}!ylene :
3°
Commercial
♦Solvent naphtha
»A11 other light-oil distillates
Pyridine :
Crude bases
Semi" refined or denaturing grade
♦Naphthalene, crude, solidifying at —
Less than 7A° C
74° C. to less than 76° C
76° C. to less than 79° C
♦Crude tar-acid oils, having a tar-aoid content of
5'f, to less than 2'i%
2^% to 50<f, — -
♦Cresylic acid, crude
♦Creosote oil (Dead oil):
♦Distillate as such
♦Creosote in coal-tar solution
♦All other distillate products
♦Tar, road
15-;, 305, 372.
537, 558.
367, 558.
558.
259, 305, 505, 535.
535, 537, 558.
259, 305, 367, 505, 558.
367, 537.
259, 505, 535, 537, 558.
152, 256, 259, 305, 367, 505, 512, 513, 537,
558.
152, 367, 558.
367, 558.
367, 558.
131, 152, 382, 512, 513.
152, 233, 256, 367, 512, 513.
233, 259, 367, 372, 512, 537, 558, 609.
233, 393, 512, 537, 558.
256, 367, 512, 513, 558.
367, 512, 513, 558, 609.
131, 15i, 172, 233, 367, 372, 382, 393, 512,
513, 537, 5^, 558, 562, 572.
233, 367, 372, 512, 558.
152, 256, 259, 367, 393, 5*58, 572.
230, 233, 259, 367, 393, 512, 513, 544, 558.
See footnote at end of table.
59
60
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 4B.- -Or^a
chemicals: Tar
rudes for which United States product ion or
by manufacturer , J956- -Continued
ere reported, identified
Product
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)^
»Tar for other uses:
131, 233, 367, 372, 393, 512, 513, 558, 562,
572.
512, 513, 558.
131, 154, 172, 233, 367, 372, 382, 512, 513,
544, 558, 562, 572.
367, 382, 512, 513, 558.
259, 367, 382, 512, .513, 558.
233, 367, 512, 513, 544.
Pitch of tar:
»Hard: Water softening point --
»Pltch of tar coke and pitch emulsion
■'■ Does not include manufacturers ' identification numbers for producers who report to the Division of
Bituminous Coal, U. S. Bureau of Mines. These producers are listed in the U. S. Bureau of Mines Information
Circular "Oven Coke Plants in the United States as of December 31, 1956" (in press).
Crude Products From Petroleum and Natural Gas
for Chemical Conversion
TABLE SB. 'Synthetic organic chemicals: Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion
for which United States production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1956
[Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which separate statistics are
given in table 5A are marked below with an asterisk ( •) ; products not so marked do not appear in table 5A
because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identifica-
tion numbers shown below are taken from table 27. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent
to the publication of his identification number with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
ARCMATICS AND NAPHTHENES
»Alkyl aromatics, distillates, and solvents'
•Benzene (except motor grade):
»Benzene, 1°
•Benzene, 2'
•Cresyllc acid, crude
Cyclopentadiene
•Naphthenic acids:
Acid number less than 150
•Acid number 150-199
Acid number 200-224
•Acid number 225-249
Acid number 250 and over
Sodium carbolate and phenate, crude
•Toluene :
•Nitration grade, 1°
•Pure commercial grade, 2°
Solvent grade
All other
•Xylenes, mixed:
•Aviation grade
•Nitration grades, 3° and 5°
•All other
All other aromatics and naphthenes
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
Ci hydrocarbon: Methane
•Cj hydrocarbons:
Acetylene
•Ethane--
•Ethylene
•C3 hydrocarbons :
•Propane
•Propane -propylene mixture
•Propylene
146, 211,
565, X.
134, 146,
214, 251,
552.
263, 278,
481.
408, 419.
211, 395,
338, 395,
211, 311,
211.
338.
134, 146,
221, 251,
529.
304, 479,
134, 146,
373, 419,
134, 214,
211, 284,
214, 252, 284, 338, 405, 434, 550,
325 419, 481.
252, 284, 304, 331, 446, 479, 529,
331, 528, 609.
419, 552.
552.
331, 338, 395, 552.
331, 373, 419, 446.
252, 331, 419, 434, 479, 4S1, 528.
552.
251, 479, 528, 552.
479.
331, 419, 434, 479, 552.
405, 465, 481, 516.
186, 258, 269, 516.
221, 481, 537.
186, 211, 258, 269, 284, 408, 508, 516, 529.
186, 221, 252, 269, 284, 338, 367, 405, 408,
444, 480, 481, 508, 529, X.
186, 211, 214, 227, 251, 258, 269, 302, 331,
341, 373, 508, 516, 528, 529, 550.
338, 408, X.
141, 252, 263, 269, 284, 331, 373, 444, 481,
508, 516, 529, 603, X.
\
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
61
TABLE SB. --Synthetic organic chemic
for which United States product ic
Crude products (rom petroleum and natural das for chemical conversi
sales were reported, identified by manufacturer , J956- -Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS— Continued
*C^ hydrocarbons:
*1,3-Butadiene, grade for rubbers (elastomers)
»Butadiene and butylene fractions
Butane-butylene
»n-Butane
1-Butene
2-Butene
»1-Butene and 2-butene mixture
Butylene concentrate
»Isobutane
»Isobutylene
All other
*C5 hydrocai'bons:
Isopentane
Isoprene
n-Pentane
1-Pentene, 2-pentene, and mixtures
C6 hydrocarbons:
Diisopropyl (2,3-Dimethylbutane)
Hexane
Isohexane
Neohexane
All other
C7 hydrocarbons:
n-Heptane
Heptenes
Isoheptane and isoheptene
All other
Cg hydrocarbons:
Dlisobutylene
n-Ootane
All other
Hydrocarbons, Cg and above ;
»l-Dodecene (Tetrapropylene)
Eicosane
»Nonene (Tripropylene)
Polybutene
Triisobutylene
All other
»Hydrooarbon derivatives :
tert-Butyl mercaptan
Di-tert-butyl disulfide
Isopropyl mercaptan
Methyl mercaptan
tert-Octyl mercaptan
All other
129, 13A, Ul, 200, 252, 28A, 341, 342, 426,
434, 465, 481, 529, 552.
134, 252, 373, 405, 552, 603.
251.
134, 141, 186, 227, 251, 258, 331, 341, 516,
528, 550, 552.
134, 516.
516.
214, 269, 284, 331, 338, 341, 408, 465, 528.
516.
134, 186, 251, 258, 269, 331, 341, 516, 550.
134, 269, 284, 311, 341, 373.
186, 434, 508, 529.
227,
251,
269,
516.
284.
227,
516.
1?':.,
227,
341,
408, 516, 550, 585.
516.
227,
434,
516.
516.
516.
516.
227,
434,
44^,
516.
214,
227,
338.
516.
284,
516.
278,
341,
481.
227,
434,
516.
516.
214, 251, 284, 302, 331, 373, 405, 419, 434,
552.
278.
214, 278, 284, 405, 408, 419, 434.
146, 552.
278.
405, 444, 516, 518, 528.
516.
516.
552.
214, 263, 552.
516.
278, AAA, 516, 552, 585.
62
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Cyclic Intermediates
TABLE 7B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1956
[ Cyclic intermediates for which Eeparate statistics are given in table 7A are marked below with an asterisk
(»); cyclic intermediates not so marked do not appear in table 7A because the reported data are accepted
in confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from
table 27. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification
number with the designated product. (Part C in the appendix lists alphabetically all the important common
names of cyclic Intermediates usually encountered in the trade and gives the corresponding standard
(Chemical Abstracts) name under which the manufacturers' identification numbers are given in this table)]
Chemical
Manufacturers ' Identification nimibers
(according to list in table 27)
Acenaphthene
8-Acetamido-5-amino-2-naphthalenesulfonlc acid
6(and 7)-(2'-Acetamido-4'-aminDphenylazo)-
1-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
2-Acetamido-3-chloroanthraqulnone
l-Acetamldo-2-methoxynaphthalene
8-Acetnmi" do-2-nBphthalenesulf odIc acid, magnesium
salt.
p-Acetamldophenol
5-Acetamldosallcyllc acid
»Acetanillde, tech. and U.S.P
o-Acetanlsldide
Acetoacetanlllde
o-Acetoacetotoluldlde
Acetophenone
p-Acetotoluldlde
21-Acetoxy-^-bromo-17-hydroxy-3,ll,20-trlketo-
pregnane.
21-Aoetoxy-17-hydroxy-3,ll,20-trlketopregnane
N-Acetylanthranilic acid
Acetylphenyl benzoate
Acetylsulfadiazlne
Acetyls ulfamerazine
Acetylsulfamethazine
Acetylsulfamethylthiadlazole
N-Acetylsulfanilic acid
N-Acetylsulfanllyl chloride
Acridine
Acridine yellow
Alkylbenzene (high ncleoular weight)
3'-Amlnoacetanilide
»4'-Amlnoacetanlllde (Acetyl-p-phenylenediamine)
<i-AminD-o-aoetanlsldide
3'-Amlnoacetophenone
*5-Amino-2-(p-amlnDanllino)benzenesulfonic acid
('4,'4'-Dlaminodlphenylamlne-2-sulfonlc acid) .
<i-Amlno-'4-(p-amlnobenzamldo) -2,2' -stllbenedisulfonlc
acid.
l-Amlno-4-(A'' -amlno-3 ' -sulf oani lino) -2-anthra-
quinonesulfonlo acid.
5-Amlno-2-anlHnobenzenesulfonlc acid
2-AminD-"i-(<i-anilino-6-chloro-s-trlazln-
2 -ylsmi no ) benzenesulf onlc acid.
*2-(p-Amlnoanllino)-5-nltrobenzenes\ilfonic acid
3-Amino-p-anisanlllde
5-Amino-2-(o-anlsidino) benzenesulf onlc acid
■**l-Aminoanthraqulnone and salt
*2-AminoanthraquinDne atvI salt
l-Amino-2-anthraqulnonecarboxyllc acid
l-Aiiiino-2-anthraquinonesulfonlo acid
5(and 8)-Amlno-l-anthraqulnonesulfonlo acid
N-(4-Amino-l-anthraqulnDnyl)aathranillc acid
N-(5-AmlnD-l-anthraquinDnyl)anthranillc acid
N-(8-Amlno-l-anthraquinDnyl)anthranillc acid
■i-Aminoantlpyrine
'i-Amino-3, -4' -azodi[ benzenesulf onic acid]
*6-Amlno-3,'i'-azodi[benzenesulfonic acid]
8-AminDbenz[a]acridin-7(12H)-one
*l-Amlno-4-benzamldoanthraqulnone
1 -Ami no-5-benzfflnidoanthraqul none
6-{ p-(p-Aminobenzamido)benzamldo] -l-naphthol-3-
sulfonlc acid.
5-(m-Aminobenzamldo) -l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid
*6-(p-Amlnobenzamido) -l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid
»2-Amlno-p-benzenedisulfonlc acid [S03H=1]
2-Amlnobenzene thiol
5-AmlnD-2(3H) -benzlmldazolone
p-Aminobenzoic acid, dlethylaminoethyl ester
p-Amlnobenzoic acid, ethyl ester (Benzocaine,
nonmedicinal grade) .
»p-AminDbenzolc acid, tech
5-AmiED-8-bromo-l,6-anthraqulnonedisulfonic acid
*l-Amlno-4-bramo-2-anthraiiulnonesulfonlc acid
512.
253.
577.
510.
510,
253.
221.
221, 252, 443, 485.
506.
157, 529.
157, 529.
558.
485, 537.
X.
253.
492.
537.
537.
537.
537.
604.
221,
512.
506.
278.
577.
253,
510.
492.
253,
537, 560.
429, 443, 500, 506, 510, 577, 604.
288, 329, 401, 506, 510, 577, 604.
510.
457, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604, 605.
506, 510, 537, 577.
253, 506, 510, 577.
577.
288, 401, 506, 577.
371.
577.
253,
253,
253.
510.
577.
510.
253.
253,
348.
401.
288, 506, 510, 577, 604.
506.
253,
253,
253.
506, 510, 537, 605.
457, 506, 510, 577.
401, 506, 577, 604.
253, 288, 401, 506, 510, 604.
253, 401, 506, 510, 577.
537.
253.
348.
348,
253, 506, 510.
577.
253, 506, 510.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
63
TABLE 7B.--Syntheti
organic chemicah
were reported.
: Cyclic intermediates for which United State
identified by manufacturer , i956- -Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
2-Amlno-l-bromo-3-cliloroanthraqulnone
l-Amlno-2-bromo-'4-bydroxyanthraiiuinone
l-AminD-<i-bromo-2-methylanthraqulnDne
l-AiiiinD-2-bromo-"i-(p-toluidino)anthraqulnone
l-AnlnD-2-chloroanthraqulnone
»1 -Ami no-5-cliloroanthraqul none
l-AminD-5(aiid 8) -chloroanthraqulnone
l-AminD-8-chloroanthraqulnone
2-Amino-l-cliloroantliraqulnone
«2-AmlnD-3-ohloroanthraquinone
l-Amlno-N-C3-chloro-2-anthraquinonyl)-
2 -anthraqulnonecarboxamlde .
3-Amlno-6-olilorobenzolo acid
2-AminD-6-clilorobenzothlazole hydrochloride
2-Amino-5-chlorobenzoxazole
o-(3-Amlno-'4-chlorobenzoyl) benzoic acid
2-Amlno-5-chloro-A-ethylbenzenesulfonic acid
l-Amlno-5-chloro-4-hydroxyanthraquinone
2-AmlnD-5-chloro-4-lsopropylbenzenesull'onic acid
2-AminD-'4-chloro-5-m.trophenol
2-Ainino-6-ohloro-'4-nltrophenol
»2 -Amino -'i-chlorophenol
2-Amino-'4-chloro-l-phenol-6-sulfonic acid
2-Amino-4-chlorophenylbenzyl ether
«2-Amin£)-5-chloro-p-tolueneEUlfonic acid [S03H=l]
6-Amlno-<4-chloro-m-toluenesulfonlc acid [ S03H=1]
3-Amino-'4-chloro-a,a,a-trifluorotoluene
»l-AminD-2,'i-dibromoanthraqulnone
<l'-Amlno-2',5'-diethoxybenzffnilide
5-Amino-2-{ 2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-5-benzimidazolyl) -
benzenesulfonic acid.
2-AminD-<4,6-dimethylpyrlmidine
3-Amino-N,N-dimethyl-p-toluenesulfonnTTn"de
2-AminD-3,5-dinitro-N-ethylbenzenesulfonamide
2-Amino-N-ethylbenzenesulf onani lide
3-AmlnD-9-ethylcarbazole( sodium hydrosulfate)
p-Amino-N-ethyl-N-1-naphthylbenzamlde
5-AminD-8-(p-hydToxyanilino)-2-naphthaleneEulfonic
acid.
5(and 8) -Amino -8 (and 5)-(p-hydroxyanllino)-2-
naphthalenesulfonlc acid.
l-Amlno-4-hydroxyanthraquinone
3-Amino-2-hydroxyanthraqulnDne
3-Amino-6-hydroxy-2-methylphenazinfi (Tolazine
base) .
5-Aminoisophthalio acid, dimethyl ester
2-Amlno-N-iEopropyl-l-phenol-4-sulfonamide
l-Amino-A-methoxyanthraquinone
5-Amino-6-methoxy-2-naphthn1 enesulf onlc acid
m-(4-Aminamethoxyphenylazo) benzenesulfonic acid
2-AminD-5-methoxy-p-tolueneEulfonamlde
l-AminD-2-methoxy-'i-(p-toluenesulfonamldo)-
anthraquinone .
7-(4-Amino-5-methoxy-o-tolylazo)-l,3-
naphthalenedisulfonlc acid.
8 - ( "* -Amino - 5 -methoxy-o -tolylazo ) - 1 -naphthol - 3 , 6 -
disulfonic acid, benzenesulf onate .
A'-Amlno-N-methylacetanllide
l-Amino-2-methylaiithraquinone
i'-Amlno-6'-methyl-m-benzanlsidlde
2-Amino-5-(6-methyl-2-benzothlazolyl)benzene-
sulfonlc acid.
2-Amino-4-methyldiazine
'i-Amlno-<i'-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolln-l-yl)-
stilbenesulfonic acid.
3-AminD-5- ( 3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl ) -
p-toluenesulfonlc acid.
8-Amino-7-methyl-2-phenazinol
2-Amino-N-methyl-l-phenol~t-sulfonnnrlde
2-Amlno-5-methyl-l,3,<i-thladiazole
l-AminD-2-methyl-'i-(p-toluidlno)anthraxiulnone
l-Amlnonaphth[2,3-c] acridane-5,8,l';(13H) -trlone
4-Amlnonaphth[2,3-c] acri.dane-5, 8, 1-^(1311) -trlone
2-AmlnD-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
2 -Amino -1,5 (and 1,8) -naphthalenedisulf onlc acid
»3-Amlno-l,5-naphthalenedlsiilfonlc acid (Cassella
acid).
3-Amino-2,7-naphthalenedlsulfonlc acid
4-ATin" nn-1 , 5-naphthalenedisulf onlc acid
A-Amino-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonlc acid--
'i-Amino-l,7-naphthalenedlsulfonlo acid
<»6-Anlno-l,3-naphthalenedlBulfonio acid (Amino I
acid) .
510.
457, 506, 537, 577, 605.
537.
506.
457, 510.
510, 577.
440, 506, 510, 577.
288, 577.
460, 485, 537.
485, 510.
457, 506, 510.
510.
510.
577.
577.
577.
510.
457.
506, 510, 577.
577.
506.
61, 253, 401, 506, 510, 577.
64
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE TB. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States product i
were reported , identified by manufacturer , 1956--Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list In table 27)
7-Amino-l,3-naphthRl enedisulf onie acid (Amino G
acid).
8-Amiiio-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonlc acid
l-Amlno-2-naphtlialenesulfonic acid (o-Naphthionlo
acid) .
»2-Amino-l-naphthalenfiSulfonic acid (Tobias acid)
"♦(and 5) -Amino-l-naphthnl enesulfonic acid
»5-Amino-l-naphtbn1 enesulf onic acid (Laurent's acid)-
»5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (1,6-Cleve'6
acid).
»5(and 8) -Amino-2-naphthnT enesulfonic acid (Cleve's
acid, mixed) .
6-AminD-l-naphthalenesulfonlc acid
*6-Amlno-2-naphtha1 enesulfonic acid (Broenner's
acid) .
6(and 7)-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
■K6-AminD-l-naphthaleneEUlfonic acid (Peri acid)
8-Amino-l-naphtha1 enesulfonic acid, sodium salt
«8-Amino-2-naphthRl enesulfonic acid {1,7-Cleve's
acid).
7-Amino-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid
»8-Amino-l,3,6-naphthalenetriEUlfonlc acid (Koch's
acid) .
4-Amino-l ,3 , 5-naphtba1.enetri sulfonic acld-'V,5-
sultam, trisodlum salt.
S-Amino-l-naphtboic acid
5-Amino-l-naphthol
7-Amino-2-naphthol
»8-Amlno-2-naphthol
7-AminD-l-naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonic acid (2R acid),
monosodlum salt.
8-Ainino-l-naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonic acid,
benzenesulf onate .
»8-AminD-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonlc acid (H acid),
monosodium salt.
»8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonlc acid (Chicago
acid) , monosodium salt.
»l-Amlno-2-naphthDl-'i-sulfonic acid (1,2,'i-Acid)
»6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid (J acid),
sodium salt.
»7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulf onic acid (Gamma sicid) ,
sodium salt.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5-sulfonic acid (S acid) ,
sodium salt.
5-AminD-2-(p-nltroanilino) benzenesulf onic acid
»2-Amino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid [SOjHil]
*2 -Amino -<4-nitrophenDl
2-AmlnD-5-nitrophenol
6-Amino-<4-nitro-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid
'i-AminD~4'-nitro-2,2'-stllbenedlsuli'onic acid
3 ' -Aminooxanllic acid
*^ ' -Ami nnoxnni lie acid
p-Amlnophenethyl alcohol
( 2 '-Amlnophenethylthlo) acetic acid, sodium salt
m-Amlnophenol
o-Andnophenol
p-Aminophenol ani salts
6-Amlno-l-phenol-2,4-disulfonic acid
«2-Amlno-l-phenol-'4-sulfonamlde
6-AminD-l-phenol-3-sulfonamlde
2-Amlno-l -phenol -<l-sulfonanilide
«2-Amino-l-phenol-'4-sulfonlc acid
m-(p-Aminophenylazo) benzenesulf onic acid
»p-(p-Aminophenylazo) benzenesulf onic acid
5(aiid 8) -Amino -8 (and 5) -phenylazo-2-
naphthalenesulfonlc acid,
5- (p-Aminophenylazo) salicylic acid
4-AminD-ci -phenyl -m-cresol hydrochloride
2-(p-Aminophenyl)-6-methylbenzothiazole
2-(p-Aminophenyl) -6-methyl-7-benzothlazoleEulfonic
acid and salt.
»l-(m-Aminophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
2-Amlnopyrldine
i-AminDpyrldine
2-Aminopyr1 ml dine
S-Ainlnosallcyllc acid
2-AmlnD-5-(p-sulfophcnylazo) benzenesulf onic acid
2-('>-Amino-3-sulfophenyl)-6-methyl-5-benzothlazole-
sulfonic acid.
2-["i-('i-AminD-2-sulfostyryl) -3 -sulf ophenyl] -2H-
naphtho[l,2]triazole-5-sulfonic acid.
2-AminDthiazole
253,
506,
510,
537,
577
510,
577.
253.
ICK,
485,
537,
577,
X.
537,
577.
253,
506,
510,
577.
253,
506,
510,
577.
253,
506,
510,
577.
-iOl.
448,
485,
502,
506,
577
577.
253,
506,
510,
577.
253.
253,
506,
510,
577.
253.
253,
506,
510.
510.
506,
577.
253,
253,
221,
253,
253,
61,
253,
506,
604.
253,
253,
401.
288,
510,
401,
253,
443.
253.
61,
213.
213,
577.
253,
577.
577.
253,
577.
253,
577.
577.
477.
253,
253,
510, 577.
506.
253, 506, 510.
506, 577.
401, 506, 510, 537, 577.
191, 253, 288, 401, 453, 510, 537, 577.
506, 510, 577.
577.
506, 537, 577.
288, 506, 510, 577.
577.
577.
577.
401, 510.
510.
253, 403.
506, 510, 577.
267, 447, 506, 510, 577, 604.
288, 401, 506, 510, 537, 577.
506.
577.
401, 492, 577.
512.
577, 604.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
TABLE 7B, •'Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United State
were reported , identified by manufacturer , i956- -Continued
65
production or sales
Manufacturers' Identlfloation numbers
(according to list In table 27)
I
l-Anlno-^-(p-toluene6Ulfonaiiildo)-2-anthraquinone-
sulfonlc acid.
»4-Amlno-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
4.-Ajnino-o-toluenesulfonlc acid [S03H=l]
5-AiiiinD-o-toluenesuli"onic acid [s03H=l]
6-Amino-m-toluenesulfonlc acid [S03H=l]
5-Aiiiino-2-Cp-toluldino)benzenesulfonic acid
7-(4-Amlno-o-tolylazo) -l,5-naphth«1 enedisulfonie
acid.
*4-(i-Aiiiino-m-tolylazo) -m-toluenesulTonlc acid
N-(4-Amino-m-tolyl) -p-benzoqulnone imine
3-Aniino-l,2,4--triazole
2-AiiiinD-3,'4,6-trichlorophenol
16-Aiiiinoviolanthrone
«2-Ami nn-3 , 5-xylenesulf onic acid [SOsH^l]
Anylnaphthalenes
o-Anylphenol
p-tert-Amylphenol
■"Aniline (Aniline oil)
Aniline salt
l-Anllino-2-anthraquinonecarboxylio acid
2-AniUnoethanol ( Phenyletbsnnlamine )
5-(p-[4-Anilino-6-(8-hydroxy-3,6-disulfo-l-
naphthylamino) -s -triazin-2-ylaiii1 no] phenylazo) -
salicylic acid.
»Anllinomethanesulfonic acid and salt
«6-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonio acid (Phenyl perl
acid) .
»6-Anllino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Phenyl J
acid) .
♦V-Anilino-l-naphthol-S-sulfonic acid (Phenyl
gamma acid) .
2-Anilino-5-nitrobenzenesuli'onlc aold
Anisic acid
«o-Anieldine
p-Anlsldine
o-Anisldlne nitrate
«3-Anlsidinomethanesulfonic acid (o-Methoxyanllino-
methanesulfonio aold), and sodium salt.
5-(p-Anlsidlno) -l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid
2-(o-AnisldlnD)-5-nltrobenzenesulfonic acid
(2-(o-Methoxyanllino)-5-nltrobenzenesulfonic acid]
Anlsole, tech
Anthracene, refined
Anthraflavic acid (2,6-Diliydroxyanthraquinone)
•fAnthranillo acid (o-Amlnobenzolc acid)
»Anthra{l,9] pyrazol-5(2H)-one (Pyrazoleanthrone)
AnthraqijliiDne , IOO56
2-AnthraqulnDnecarboxyllc aold
N,N'-(l,5-AnthraquliiDne)dioxamlo aold
»1,5-An.1<hraquinonedlsulfonlo acid
1,5-AnAhraqulnonedisulfonic acid, disodlum salt
l,5(ai)d 1,8) -Anthraqulnonedlsulf onic acid and salt--
1,8-Aiithraqulnonedisulfonic acid, potassium salt
»2,6-Anthraquiiioiiedisulfonlc acid and salt
»l-Anthraqulnonesulfonic aold and salt
2-Anthra<iuiiionesulfonlc acid and salt (Silver
salt).
»3 - ( 1 -AnthraquinDnylaminD ) -7H-benz [de] airthraoen-7-
one.
N,N'-(l,5-Anthraquinonylene)diaiithranillc acid
1,1'- [1,5 (and l,8)-AnthraqulnonylenediiminD]-
blB[naphth[2,3-c] aoridane-5,8,l'i-trione].
l-(l-Anthra(iuinDnyl) -1,2-hydrazlnedieulfonlc acid,
disodlum salt.
■xAnthrarufln (1,5-Diliydroxyanthraquliione)
Arsanillc acid and salt, tech
Arylsilanes
4 ',<4"'-A2obls['C-biphenylcarboxylic aoid]
l,l'-[Azobis(p-phenyleneoarbor.yl)]bis[2-(l-nltro-
2-anthraquinonecarbonyl )hydrazine ] .
2,2'-(Azo-p-phenylene)bis [5-(l-nitro-2-anthra-
/ quinonyl)-l,3,'i-oxadiazole].
Azoxybenzene
3,3 '-Azoxydianiline
»Benzaldehyde , tech
Benzamide
4-(4-Benza]iiido-l-anthra<iulnonylainino) -
naphth[ 2 , 3-c] acridane-5 ,8 , l^-trione .
l-Benzajnldo-A-bromoanthraqulnone
*l-Benzamido-A-chloroanthraqulnone
»l-Benzamldo-5-ohloroanthraquinone
510.
253, A35, i-92, 502, 506, 510, 537, 577.
-iOl, 485.
510.
253.
253.
577.
401, 506.
577.
352, 492, 506, 510.
252, 253, 455, 506, 537.
537.
506.
253, 288, 401, 506, 537, 577.
253, 288, 506, 510, 577.
253, 288, 401, 447, 453, 506, 510, 577, 604.
253, 288, 510, 577, 604.
504.
221,
253,
604.
221,
253,
506.
401,
510.
253,
288,
401,
506,
577.
604.
577.
253,
365.
512.
510.
252,
253,
267,
385,
506.
253,
506,
510.
253,
510,
537.
537.
510,
577.
253,
-^57,
510,
537,
577.
253.
253,
577.
457,
510,
577.
253,
457,
506,
510,
537,
577, 604.
253,
«7,
506,
510,
537,
577, 604, 605
253,
506,
604.
510,
537,
577,
605.
253,
577.
253.
253.
253,
288,
506,
510,
537,
577.
456.
484.
253.
253.
253.
267.
401,
510.
266,
303,
504.
457,
477.
253.
604.
253, 510, 577, 605.
253, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577.
66
TABLE 7B. --Syntheti
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
'ganic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United State
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1956 --Continued
product i
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
l-Benzamldo-5-chloro-'i-methoxyanthraQUlnone
2- [S-C-i-Benzamido-a , 5-dletho3typbei'yl) -l-'oethyl-
trlazen-3-yl] ethanesulfonio acid.
2-{ 3-(A-Benzamldo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl) -1-methyl-
triazen-3-yl] ethanesulfonie acid.
[ 3- (■4-Benzaniido-6-methoxy-in-tolyl) -l-metSyltriazen-
3-yl]acetic acid.
A-Benzamido-S-methyl-o-anisidlne
6-Benzanildo-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid (Benzoyl
J acid).
Benzanilide
»7H-benz [de] aiithracen-7-one ( Benzanthrone )
m-Benzenedlsulfonic acid and sodium salt
Benzenephosphonic acid
Benzenephosphonic acid, dioctyl ester
Benzenesulfonamlde
Benzenesulfonic acid
Benzene sulfonic acid, propyl ester
Benzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Benzenesulfonyl chloride
Benzhydrol (Diphenylmethanol)
Benzidine base
^Benzidine hydrochloride and sulfate
Benzil (Bibenzoyl)
»Benzllic acid
2-Benzoazolinone
2-Benzofuranacetonitrile
•Benzoic acid, teoh
Benzoin
Benzonitrile
2-Benzooxazolinone-6-sulfonamide
2-Benzooxazolinone-6-sulfonylchloride
Benzotriazole , tech
Benzoylacetic acid, ethyl ester
Benzoylacrylic acid
«o-Benzoylbenzoic acid
10-Benzoyl-3,7-bis[dimethylaminolphenothiazlne
Benzoyl chloride
2-Benzoyl-4--sulfobenzoic acid ('i-Sulfo-o-benzoyl-
benzoic acid) (Sulfo BB acid).
2-Benzoyl-'i'-(p-toluenesulfonamido)acetanllide
Benzyl alcohol, tech
Benzylamine
o-Benzyl-p-chlorophenol
Benzyl disulfide
»Benzyl ether (Dibenzyl ether)
'i-(N-Benzyl-N-ethylaminD) -o-toluenesulfonic acid
N-Benzyl-N-ethyl-m-toluldine
•4,4' -Benzylidinebis[N,N-diethylaniline]
'i,4.'-Benzylidinebis[N,N-dimethylanlline]
4-Benzylidineiminoantipyrlne
Benzyl polysulfide
2-Benzylpyridine
4-Benzylpyridine
4'-<i"'-Biacetoacetanilide
3,3'-Bianthra[l,9]pyrazole-6,6'(2H,2'H) -dione and
potassium salt.
[3,3' -Bi-7H-benz[de]anthracen]-7,7'-dione
*[A^,A' -Bi-7H-benz[de]anthracen]-7,7'-dione
endo-cis-Bicyclo[2,2,l] -5-heptene-2,3-dicarboxyllc
anhydride.
[ l,l'-Binaphth£ilene] -8,8'-dioarboxylic acid
l,l'-Bi-2-napthol
Biphenyl
4-Biphenylcarboxylic acid
Bis [p-aminophenyl] sulfonic acid
»l,'i-Bls [l-anthraquinDnylamlno] anthraquinone
1,5-Bis [l-anthraqulnonylamlno] anthraquinone
»3 ,9-Bis [l-anthraquinonylamino] -7H-benz [de] anthraoen-
7 -one.
Bis[l-anthraquinonylamlno] vlolanthrene
N,N'-Bis [l-chloro-2-anthraquinonyl]-4 ','4"'-azobis-
[4-biphenylcarboxamide] .
1, 1-Blsl 2, <V-diamlno-m-tolyl] ethane
•4,4' -Bis [diethylami no] benzhydrol
4,4 -Bis[dietl^laminD]benzophenone (Ethyl ketone
base) .
4-[ Bis (p-diethylamlnophenyl )methyl] -2 ,7-naphtha-
lenedisulfonlc acid.
2,7-BiE[dimethylamino]acridine hydrochloride
»4,4'-Bis[ dimethylamlno]benzhydrol (Michler 's
hydrol) .
510.
510.
492, 510.
401.
288.
253.
253, 288, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604, 605.
367.
378.
378.
206, 385.
237.
206.
237.
206, 510, 577.
353.
253,
253,
205,
205,
577.
477.
221,
266,
303,
577.
577.
218, 385, 492, 581, 604.
157.
506.
253,
577.
303,
253.
403, 506.
267, 364, 453, 506, 577.
504.
266, 504.
266, 303, 468, 504.
504.
566.
506, 510, 537.
468.
477.
266.
365, 375, 455.
221.
248, 364.
266, 303, 353.
506.
253, 506.
355, 510.
355, 510.
348.
468.
512.
512.
401.
253, 506.
253, 506.
253, 457, 510, 577, 605.
506.
510.
252.
506, 510, 537, 577, 605.
506.
506, 510, 537, 577, 605.
253,
566.
221,
253.
253.
457,
253,
457,
510.
510.
401.
577.
253, 355, 492.
401.
253, 355, 492, 577.
TABLE 73. --Synthetic nriani
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I956
chemicals: Cycli c intermerliates for which Uniterl .'^t,ites proriiicti
reporteri, identifier! by iranufacturer , J9')(?- -Continued
67
<fci^ii'-Bis[dimethylamino]benzophenone (Miohler's
ketone ) .
3,7-Bis[dimethylamino] phenazathionium chloride
3,3'-Bls[p-diinethylaniinophenyl] -6-dijnethylaiiu.no-
phthallde.
Bls[p-dimethylajninophenyl]methanesulfonic acid
1,5-Bis [2,'i-dinitrophenDxy] -AjS-dinitro-
anthraquinone .
m-Bis[ 2, 3-epoxypropoxy] benzene
2,6-Bis[2'-hydroxy-3'-tert-butyl-5'-methylbenzyl]-
-i-methylphenol.
N-(,'i-[ Bis ( 2-hydroxyethyl) amino ] -2-raethyl-
benzylidlne)nietanilic acid.
l,2-Bis[l-nitro-2-anthraquinonyloarbonyl]hydrazine —
2,5-Bis[l-nitro-2-anthraquinonyl] -1,3,4-oxadiazole —
l,'i-Bis[ 2-triohloroethyl] benzene
m-Bronioaoetylphenyl benzoate
3-Bronio-p-anisic acid
p-Bromoanisole
»3-Brofflo-7H-benz[de] anthraoen-7 -one
(Bromobenzanthrone) .
Bromobenzene , mono
Bromochlorobenzene
3-Bromo-16,l'7-'liJiiethoxyviolanthrone
l-Bromo-'«-{N-methylacetamido)anthraquinone
l-Broino-<i-methylaminoanthraqulnone
2-Bromo-3-me thy lanthraqul none
6-Brcimo-3-methyl-7H-dibenz[f ,ij]isoquinoline-
2,7(3H)-dione.
l-Bromonaphthalene
2-Bromo-4'-nitrcacetophenone
l-(9-Bromo-7-oxo-7H-benz[de]anthraoen-3-ylamino)-
anthraquinone .
p-Bromophenol
^-Brcmophthalio anhydride
2-Bromopyridine
o-Bromothianthrene
o-(3-Bromo-p-toluyl) benzoic acid
l-Bromo-2,'4,6-triethylbenzene
2-tert-Butylanthraquinone
n-Butylbenzene
sec-Butylbenzene
tert-Butylbenzene
p-tert-Butylbenzoic acid
o-(p-tert-Butylbenzoyl) benzoic acid
4-Butyl-m-oresol
2'-tert-Butyl-4,6'-dimethylaoetophenone
N^ -Butyl -"i-methoxymetanilaiiiide
2-tert-Butyl-5-methylaniE0le
p-tert-Butylphenol
Butylphenols , mixed
p-tert-Butyltoluene
5-tert-Butyl-m-xylene
Carbazole, refined
p-CS-Carbazolylami no) phenol
N-3-Carbazolyl-p-benzoquinone imine
2,'i'-Carbonyldibenzoic acid
6(and 2) -Carboxybenzene-2(and /i)-diazo-l-oxlde
5-{o-Carboxybenzoyl) -2-chlorooxanilic acid
3-Carboxy-2(and A)-hydroxybenzenediazoni\im sulfate—
3-Carboxymethyl-l-(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-3-
methyltriazene.
3-Carboxymethyl-l-(5-chloro-o-tolyl)-3-methyl-
triazene.
o-CCarboxymethylthlo) benzoic acid
5-(o-Carboxyphenylsulfamoyl)anthranilio acid
Chelidamlc acid
Chlorendic acid
Chlorendic anhydride
2'-Chloroacetoacetanilide
2-Chloroacetophenone
'i'-(Chloroaoetyl)acetanilide
Chloroacetylcatechol
m-Chloroaniline
o-Chloro aniline
p-Chloroaniline
3-(o-Chloroanilino)propionitrile
^-Chloro-o-anisidine [NH2=l]
5-Chloro-o-anisidine [NH2=1] (•i-Chloro-o-anisidine
[0CH3=1] ) .
A-Chloroanthranilic acid
•l-Chloroanthraquinone
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
253, 355, ^92, 506, 510.
577.
577.
506.
253.
443.
537.
443.
253.
253.
468.
492.
604.
365.
253, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604, 605.
252.
272.
510.
510.
253, 457, 510.
253.
510.
477.
252.
253.
252, 477.
443.
512.
577.
253.
253.
253, 510.
516.
516.
169, 253, 516.
481.
253.
367.
337.
401, 510.
337.
252, 478.
478.
481.
337.
512.
253.
510.
537.
253.
510.
506, 510.
253.
253.
510.
577.
348.
468.
468.
157, 529.
253.
253.
348.
221, 253, 506, 510.
221, 253.
221, 253.
253.
510.
213, 253, 448.
253, 515.
253, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604.
68
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 7B. --Syntheti
chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States production or sale
reported, identified by manufacturer , 1956 - -Continued
Manufacturers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
»2-Chloroanthraquinone
l-Chloro-2-anthraqulno'necarboxylic acid
3-Chloro-2-anthraqulnDnecarboxylic acid
3-Chloro-2-anthroic acid
oo-Chlorobenzaldehyde
p-Chlorobenzaldehyde
Chloro-7H-benz[de] anthracen-7-one (Chloro-
benzanthrone ) .
•Chlorobenzene , mono
l-Chlorobenzene-A-methylsulfone
l-Chlorobenzene-'i-sulfinio acid
l-Chlorobenzene-<i-6Ulfochloride
p-Chlorobenzenesulfonio acid
p-Chlorobenzenethiol
^-Chlorobenzhydrol
o-Chlorobenzoic acid
p-Chlorobenzoic acid
"i-Chlorobenzophenone
2-Chlorobenzothiazole
5-Chloro-2(3H)-benzoxazolone
»o-(p-Chlorobenzoyl) benzoic acid
p-Chlorobenzoyl chloride
2'-Chloro-2,'»'-carbonyldibenzoio acid
Chloro-Cp-chlorophenyl, phenyl) methane
3-Chloro-2,'i-diethoxyanlline
N-(3-Chloro-9,10-dihydroxy-2-anthryl)-acetamidebis-
[acid sulfate].
4'-Chloro-2',5 '-dimethoxyaoetoacetanilide
5-Chloro-2,'i-dimethoxy aniline
l-Chloro-2,'i-dimethoxy-5-nitrobenzene
5-Chloro-l,3-dLmethoxy-2-nltrobenzene
5-Chloro-i,7-dimethyl-3(2H)-thianaphthenone
»l-Chloro-2,'i-dinitrobenzene (Dinitroehlorobenzene) —
2-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzenesulfonethylamide
^-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid
3-Chlorodiphenylamine
a -Chloro-o( and/or p) -dodecyl toluene [CH3=l]
5-Chloro-2-formylbenzenesulfonio acid
^-Chloro-3-hydrazinobenzeneEulfonic acid
i-Chloro-N-isopropyl-3-nitrobenzene-l-sulfonamide
«<i-Chlorometanilie acid
S-Chlorometanilic acid
»6-Chlorometanilic acid
N-(5-Chloro-2-methoxyphenyl) -N-methylglyoine
»l-Chloro-2-methylanthraqulnone
6-Chloro-'i-methylbenzo-l,3-thiaza-2-thionium
chloride .
A-Chloro-N -methyl -3-nltrobenzenesulfonamlde
'i-Chloro-3-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-
benzenesulfonic acid.
Chloronaphthalenes
8-Chloro-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonlc acid (Chloro
H acid).
9-Chloronaphtho[l,2-b]thlophen-3(2H)-one
«2-Chloro-i-m.troaid.llne (o-Chloro-p-nltroaniline)
»<4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline (p-Chloro-o-nltroanillne) —
•4-Chloro-2-nitroanisole
■»l-Chloro-5-nitroaiithraquinone
l-Chloro-5(and 8)-nltroanthraqulnone
»l-Chloro-8-nitroanthraquinone
1-Chloro -2-ni trobenzene ( Chloro -o -nitrobenzene )
»l-Chloro-2(and "*) -nitrobenzene ( Chloronitro-
benzenes, o- and p-) .
l-Chloro-3-nitrobenzene (Chloro-m-nltrobenzene)
1-Chloro-i-nitrobenzene (Chloro-p-nitrobenzene)
■i-Chloro-S-nitrobenzenesulfonamlde
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonanilide
«2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonlc acid
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonio acid, sodium salt
M-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
»4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
2-Chloro-A-nitrobenzoic acid
5-Chloro-6-nitro-2{3H)-benzoxazolone
■><o-('»-Chloro-3-nltrobenzoyl)benzolo acid
2-Chloro-4-nitrophenol
4-Chloro-2-nitrophenol
4-Chloro-6-nltro-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid
l-CA- Chloro-2-nitrophenDxy)benzene
2-Chloro-4-nitrotoluene
2-Chloro-5-nitrotoluene
'i-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene
'i-Chloro-3-nitro-a,a,a-trifluorotoluene
o-Chlorophenol
510, 537, 577.
501, 506.
506.
252, 253, 296, 333, 421, 468, 473, 550, 565.
510.
457, 506, 510, 537, 577.
448, 510, 604.
515.
253, 506, 510, 604.
510, 604.
506.
485, 506, 577.
457, 506, 510, 537, 577.
252, 253, 537, 604.
252, 253, 510, 604.
253, 510.
506, 577, 605.
506, 605.
253, 604.
403, 604.
253.
253, 604.
443, 510.
506, 510, 537, 577, 604.
510, 577, 604.
443, 577.
506, 510, 604.
440, 510.
506, 510.
510.
TABLE 7B.--Syntheti
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
ianic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States
vere reported, identified by manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
69
p-Chlorophenol
Cp-Chlorophenyl)acetonitrile
l-Cp-Chlorophenyljbiguanide hydrochloride
A-Chloro-o-phenylenediamlne
2-[ l-(p-Chlorophenyl) -5-hydroxy-3-raethyl-'i-
pyrazolylazo]-N-niethyl-l-phenol-'>-sulfonamlde.
l-(in-Chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyTazolin-5-one
l-(p-Chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolln-5-one
4-Chlorophthalic acid
Chlorophthalic anhydride
2-ChloropyTidine
6-Chloroquinaldine
»2-Chloroquim.zarin
7-Chloro-'i-quinolinol
6^Chloroquinophthalone
i-Chlororesorcinol
Chlororesorcinol, mono
8-Chlorotheophylline
m-Chlorotoluene
o-Chloro toluene
p-Chlorotoluene
»a-Chlorotoluene (Benzyl chloride)
5-Chloro-o-toluenesulfon3-c acid and salt
3-Chloro-o-toluidine [ NH^^l]
3-Chloro-p-toluidine [ NHi=l]
•4-Chloro-o-toluidine [nH2=1] (5-Chloro-o-
toluidine [CH3=l] (Fast red TR base).
5-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=1] (■4-Chloro-o-
toluidine [CH3=1] (Rod KB base).
4-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride [NH2=1]
»5-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride [NH2=1]
5-Chloro-o-toluidine sulfate [nH2=1]
o-(3-Chloro-p-tolyl)benzoic acid
<;-Chloro-o-tolyl ethylxanthate
N-(5-Chloro-o-tolyl)-N-methylglycine
l-(o-Chloro-o-tolyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
("i-Chloro-o-tolylthio) acetic acid
^-Chloro-a,a,a-trifluoro-3-nitrotoluene
Chlorotriphenylsilane
2-Chloro-p-xylene
4-Chloro-2,5-xylenesulfonyl chloride
4-Chloro-2,5-xylenethiol
(•4-Chloro-2,5-xylylthio) acetic acid
Chrysazin (1,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone)
s-Collidine (2,'i,6-Trtmethylpyridine)
■»Cresols : ■'"
m-Cresol
o-Cresol
p-Cresol
tCresols, mixed: •^
Cresol (meta, para)
Cresol (ortho, meta, para).
2,3-Cresotic acid
«Cresylic acid (refined)-^
Cresylic acid, potassium salt
Cresylic acid, sodium salt
«Cumene
a-Cyano-P-['i-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino-2-methylI-
cinnamic acid, methyl ester.
4.[(2-Cyanoethyl)ethylainino]-o-tolualdehyde
p-[(2-Cyanoethyl)methylamino]benz aldehyde
8-Cyano-l-naphthalenesulfonlc acid
Cyanuric acid
Cyanuric chloride
«Cyclohexane
1,2-CyolohexanedicaTboximide
1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride (Hexahydro-
phthalic anhydride).
■xCyclohexanol
*Cyclohexanone
Cyclohexanone oxime
Cyolohexene
'i-Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboximide
4-Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboxylic anhydride
(Tetrahydrophthalic anhydride) .
Cyclohexylamine
l-Cyclohexyl-2-propanone
Cyclopentene
»p-Cymene
Decylbenzene
l,5(and l,8)-Diacetamidoanthraquinone
H,N-Diallylcamphoramic acid
N,N-Dlallylmelamine
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
221,
252.
330.
253.
218.
577.
401,
577.
577.
253.
221,
430.
218,
361.
253.
440,
457,
506,
577.
3AS.
253.
510,
604.
604.
564.
468.
504.
504,
506.
221,
266,
303,
468, 504
510.
253,
506.
253,
510.
371,
506,
537.
253, 506, 510, 604.
253.
253,
265, 492, 537, 605.
506.
510.
510.
510.
577.
253,
506, 510, 515, 537.
510.
244.
510.
510,
515.
253.
253,
510, 515.
253,
510.
367,
512, 558.
367.
512,
537, 562, 609.
212,
485.
167,
512, 513, 537, 558, 562, 609.
367,
513, 537, 558, 609.
?52,
506.
89,
138, 331, 367, 463, 512, 537, 552, 558, 562, 609
463.
463.
212,
252, 552, 558.
443.
253.
253.
253,
510.
537.
202,
537.
331,
434, 516, X.
253.
506.
221,
250, 252, 253, 468, 506.
250,
253, 506.
506.
434
516.
181
506.
506.
221.
337.
516
212
369, X.
565
604
594
537
70 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 7B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic .nterweri.ates: for which Unites! Sts
were renortled, identified by manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
*l,4-Diaiainoanthraquinone
*lj5-Diai[n.noanthraqiiinone
l,5(and 1,8) -Diaminoanthraqulnone
»2,6-Dlai[iinoantliraquinone
l,A-Dlainlno-2,3-anthraquinonedicarboximlde
l,4-Dlaiiiino-2,3-anthraquinonedisulfonio acid
"ijS-Dlaminoanthrarufln
2,6-Diamino-A,8-anthrarufindisulfonio acid --.
3,3'-Diaminobehzaiiillde
»2,^-DiaminobenzeneEulfonIc acid [ SO3H =1]
2,5-DiaiiunobenzeneEulfonic acid [ SO3H =l]
4, "4' -Diaiiiino-2,2' -biphenyldisulfonlc acid
*4.,4' -Diaiiiino-3,3' -biphenyldisulfonlc acid
4,4'-Dlamino-3-biphenylsulfonio acid
3,7-Diajiilnodibenzothiophenedisulfonio acid -5,5-
dioxlde, disodium salt.
l,4-Diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraq\d.none
3,6-Diamino-2,7-dimethylacridine
3,6jDiamino-2,7-diinethylacridine sulfate
2,2' -Diaiiiino-5, 5' -dimethyl-3, 3 '-biphenyldisulfonlc
acid (2,2'-Dianilno-5,5-bl-m-toluenesulfonic acid)
4,4 -Di ami no -5, 5 '-dimethyl -2, 2 '-biphenyldisulfonic
acid.
4,4'-Diamino-3,3'-dimethyltriphenylmethane
5,6-Diaiiiino-l-naphthalenesulfom.c acid
l,4-Diamino-5-nltroanthraquinone
N,N'-Di(m-aiiilnophenyl)oxainlde
N,N'-Di(p-aiiunophenyl)oxamlde
2,6-Diaminopyridine
''4,4'-Diainino-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
4,6-Diaiiiino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
2,4-Di-sec-amylphenol
2,4-Di-tert-amylphenol
»l,5-Diaiiillno-2,6-anthraquinonedicarboxylic acid
»2,4-Dianilino-l-hydroxyaiithraquinone
Diary Iguanidine
l»5-Dibenzamidoanthraquinone
*'i,5^-Dibenzamido-l,l -iminodianthraquinone •
4,5 -Dibenzamido-4 -methox; -l,l'-irainodianthra-
qulnone .
»l,5-Dibenzoylnaphthalene
N,N'-Dibenzylethylenediamine
N,N -Dibenzylethylenediamine dlacetate
«3,9-Dibromo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one
p-Dibromobenzene
4,4'-Dlbromo-l,l'-diaiithramide
2,7-Dibromo-3,8-dihydroxy-l,6-pyrenedione
l,3-Dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin
5,5'-Dibroiiioindigotin
2,6-Dibranio-l,5-naphthalenediol
Dibramo-8,16-pyranthrenedlone
Dibromoviolanthrone
ni(and p) -Dibutoxy-2-nitrobenzene
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol
3,4-Dichloroaniline ^
»2,5-Dichloroanlline and hydrpchloride [NH2=1]
*l,5-DichloroanthraquinDne-^
l,5(and l,8)-Dlchloroanthraquinone
»l,8-Dlchloroanthraquinone
2,3-Dlchloroanthraqulnone
2,6-Dichlorobenzaldehyde
3-(3,4-Dichlorobenzamido)-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-
5 -one.
m-Diohlorobenzene
*o-Dichlorobenzene
o(and p) -Dlohlorobenzene
*p-Dichlorobenz9ne
Diohlorobenzenesulfonic acid
2,5-Dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride
*3,3 -Dichlorobenzidine base and salts
*2,4-DichlorobenzoiG acid
*2,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid
4,4'-Dichlorobenzophenone
o-(x,x-Dichlorobenzoyl) benzoic acid
2,4-Diohlorobenzoyl chloride
N,N'-(2,5-Dichloro-3,6-dioxo-p-phenylene)bls[6-(2-
(3H)-oxo-5-benziinidazolylamlno)metanillc acid] .
Dichlorodiphenylsilane
2,5-Dichloro-4-hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid
2,6-Dichloro-4-hydroxydiazobenzenesulfonic acid
( 2 , 5-Dichloro-4-sulf obenzenediazohydroxide ) .
6-(5,8-Dichloro-l-hydroxy-2-naphthylazo)-l-phenol-
3-sulfonamlde.
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
500, 506,- 510, 577, 604.
457, 510, 577.
577.
401, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577.
604.
506, 510, 577.
577.
401, 577.
506, 537.
253,
253,
253,
253,
253.
253.
253,
577.
577.
253,
288,
267,
401,
456.
537.
253.
253.
253.
401, 506, 604.
577.
537.
510.
510.
401.
401, 453.
512.
253,
253,
585.
585.
457,
457,
253.
253, 510.
253, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577, 605
510,
401, 492, 506, 510, 537, 577.
506.
506, 510.
510, 577.
160,
594.
266,
253,
252.
253.
510.
97.
510.
477.
253.
510.
443.
537.
221,
213,
253,
253,
253,
577.
506,
477.
457, 510, 577.
4S2.
457, 506, 510, 537, 577.
253.
253, 492, 506, 510, 604.
457, 506, 510, 577, 605.
506, 604.
■457, 577.
510.
253
77,
296
77,
492.
510.
253,
504,
401.
482.
577.
504.
253.
244.
510.
577.
221, 252, 253, 333, 468, 473, 550, 590, 592.
421, 565.
221, 252, 253, 333, 468, 473, 590, 592.
267, 485, 506, 515, 577, 592, 604, X.
515.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1950
71
TABLE 7B.--Syntheti
rganic chemicaJs: Cyclic intermediates for which United State
were reported , identified by manufacturer , i955- -Continued
Manufacturers ' identification- numbers
(according to list in table 27)
N-(6,8-Dichloro-5-hydroxy-l-naphthyl)-p-toluene-
sulfonamlde (2,'4-Dlohloro-5-(p-toluenesulfonaiiiido)
1-naphthol) .
"ijS-Diohlorometanllic acid
»2,5-Dlohloro-4-(3-iiiethyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-
benzenesulfonic acid (l-(2,5-Dichloro-4-sulfo-
phenyl) -3-metliyl-5-pyrazolone) .
Dichloromethylphenylsilane
2, 6-0ichloro-<i-nitro aniline
l,2-Diohloro-<V-nitrobenzene
l,3-Dichloro-'i-nitrobeJizene
l,'^-Dichloro-2-nltrobenzene (Nitro-p-dichloro-
benzene ) .
Dichloropentadiene
2,i-Dichlorophenol
2-[ 3-(2,5-Dichlorophenyl)-l-ethyltriazen-3-yl] sul-
fobenzoic acid,
2,5-DichlorophenorLhydrazine
(2, 5-Dichlorophenylthio) acetic acid
Diohlorophthalic anhydride
4,7-Dichloroquinoline
ijb-Diohlororesorcinol
o-(3,5-Dichlorosalicyloyl)benzoic acid
2,5-Dichlorosulfanilic acid [S03H=l]
ijOi-Dichlorotoluene
a,a-Diohlorotoluene (Benzal chloride)
2,'i-Dichlorotoluene
2,6-Dichlorotoluene
Sj-i-Dichlorotoluene
Dlcyolohexylamine
2,'4-Diethoxyaniline
2,5-Dietho3tyaniline
3, i-Diethoxybenz aldehyde
2',5'-Diethoxybenzanilide
2',5'-Diethoxy-<i'-nitrobenzanilide
N,N-Dietho3£y-m-toluidine
p-Diethylamlnobenz aldehyde
N,N-Diethyl-3-aiiiinophenol
i-Diethylamino-o-tolualdehyde
«N,N-Diethylaniline
N,N-Diethyl-m-anisidine
Diethylbenzene
N,N-Diethyleyclohexylamine
N.N-Diethylmetanilic acid and sodium salt
N,N^ -Diethyl -4-me the xymetanilamide
N,N-Diethyl-l-naphthylamine
N,N-Diethyl-p-nitrosoani line
NjN-Diethyl-A-nitroso-m-anisidine hydrochloride
2-(3-[ 5-(N,N-Dlethylsulfamoyl) -o-methoxyphenyl] -
l-ethyltriazen-3-yl)-5-sulfobenzoic acid.
N,N-Diethyltetrahydrophthalamic acid
N,N-Di ethyl -m-toluidine
3,3'-Diformamidocarbanilide
N,N'-Diformyl-2,5-toluenediamine
2,3-Dihydro-l,'4-bis[methylamlnoanthraquinone]
2,3-Dihydro-<VH-pyran
2,3-Dihydroquinizarin
l,5(an4 1,8) -Dlhydroxyanthraquinone
»'4,5-Dihydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
(Chromotropic acid).
«A,5-Dihydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Dioxy
S acid).
»6,7-Dihydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
3,5-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid
*16 , 17-Dihydroxyviolanthrone ( Dihydroxydibenz -
anthrone ) .
Diisobutyl-o-cresol
2,'i-Dimethoxyacetophenone
2,5-DlmethoxyacetophenDne
•2, S-Dimethoxy aniline
m-Dimethoxybenzene
3,3 '-Dimethoxybenzidine
2,A-Dimethoxybenzoic acid
2,5-Dimethoxybenzoio acid
3,3 '-Dimethoxy-<t,A'-bis[ 3-methvl-3-sulfoethyltri-
azen-1-yl] biphenyl (2,2 '- [3,3'-(3,3'-Dimethoxy-
<i,i' -biphenylene)bis(l-methyldla.zoamino;] di-
(ethanesulfonio acid)).
i,4'-Dlmethoxy-2-hydroxybenzophenol
l,'i-Dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzene
3,'4-Dimethoxyphenethylamine (Hamoveratrylamine)
(3, "i-Dimethoxyphenyl) acetic acid (Homoveratric
acid) .
485.
253, 401, 510, 537, 577.
244.
4^3, 510.
221, 253.
253.
213, 253, 506, 510, 604.
284.
221, 252, 523.
510.
401.
510.
430.
95, 348, 414.
604.
506.
253, 401, 604.
504.
468.
504.
506, 510.
504.
221.
604.
510.
365.
510.
510.
604.
506, 510.
253, 510, 537.
253.
253, 355, 492, 506, 537.
253.
252, 367.
253.
253, 510.
401, 430, 510.
253.
510.
253.
510.
506.
253.
510.
506.
253.
253.
253.
253.
253, 440, 506, 577.
253, 510, 577, 604.
61,
218,
394,
506, 510.
510.
253,
457,
506,
510, 577, 605
566.
253.
365.
253,
443,
510.
365,
537,
604.
253,
267,
506
577, 604.
253,
537.
365.
253,
510.
537.
253,
510.
221.
422.
72
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 7B.--Syntheti
rganic chemicals: Cyclic intermertiatea for which United States profiucti
were reported, irient i fieri by manufacturer , i956- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
(3,<V-Dimethoxyphenyl)acetonltrile (Homoveratro-
nitrile) .
16,17-Dimethoxyvlolanthrone
p-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde
4-DimethylaiLino-2,2-diphenylvaleraiiilde
o-(Dimethylaminomethyl)-p-butylphenol
m-DlmethylamlnDphenol
N-Cp-DimethylaminDphenyl) -Ij'V-naphthoquinone imine —
o- (Dime thylaminomethyl) phenol
«N,N-Dimethylanlllne
N,N-Dimethylbenzylamlne
»2, 2 '-Dimethyl -1,1' -bianthraquinone
Dlmethyl-l,3-oyclohexanedione
N , N -Dimethylcyelohexylnml ne
2',7'-Dimethylfluoran
Dime thy liydantoin
2,8-Dimethyl-13P-hydroxy-9(l3p)-ceroxenDne
2,3-Dtmethylindole
N,N-Dimethyl-l-naphthylamlne
NjN-Dlmethyl-p-nitrosoanillne
N,N-Dimethyl-3-nitro-p-tolu£nesulfonamlde
N) N-Dimethyl -p-phenylenedlnm1 ne
2-[3-( 5-DimethylBulf amyl-o-tolyl) -l-methyltriazen-
3-yl] -5-EUlfobenzolc acid.
N,N-Dimethylsulfanilic acid
N,N-Dimethyl-p-toluldine
2',<i'-Dinitroacetanilide
a.i-Dlnltroaniline
p-( 2, A-Dinitroanilino) phenol (Dinitrohydroxydi-
phenylamine ) .
2,4-Dinltroanlsole
1,5-DlnltroanthraqUlnone
l,5(and 1,8)-Dinltroanthraquinone
N,N'-(2,'V-Dinitroanthraquinone) -1,5-dioxamle acid
AjS-Dinltroanthrarufln
3,3'-Dinitrobenzanlllde
«m-Dl nitrobenzene
2,'i-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid
3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid
Dlnitro(3,3'-bl-7H-benz[de] anthracene-7,7'-dione)
4,5-DinltrochryBazin
*2,'i-Dinitrophenol, tech
p-Dinltrosobenzene
•i,<4'-Dlnltro-2,2'-stilbenedlsulfonlc acid and
disodlum salt.
2,4-Dlnitrotoluene
2,'^(and 2,6)-Dlnltrotoluene
Dlnitrotoluene (mixed isomers)
N,N '-Dioxide-N,N '-diphenyl-p-benzoqulnone dlimlne
Dlpentene (Limonene)
1,5 -DiphenoxyanthraqiH nnne
Dlphenylacetic acid
Diphenylacetonitrile
Diphenylamine
6,8-Dlphenylamino-l-naphthalenesulfonlc acid
l,'l-Diphenyl-2-butane-l,'*-dione
sym-N,N'-Diphenylethylenediamlne
a,a-Diphenyl-4-piperidinemethaiiol
Dlphenyl-4-pyridylmethaiiol
1,3-Diphenyltriazene
Dlthlodlbenzolo acid
2,2'-Dithiodibenzolc acid, dimethyl ester
•l,'»-Dl(p-toluldino)anthraquinone
1 , 5-Di (p-toluidino ) anthraqui none
l,8-Di(p-toluldino)anthraquinone
Divinylbenzene
Dodeoylanillne —
»Dodecylben2enes (include keryl-type benzenes)
Dodecyl-N-methylbenzenesulfonamlde --
Dodeoylnltrobenzene
6-Ethoxy-2-fflercaptobenzothia2ole
3(and 4)-Ethoxy-4(and 3)-methoxybenzeildehyde
2-Ethoxynaphthalene
3-EthylaminD-p-cresol
S-EthylamiDD-p-tolueneeulfonic acid [S03H=l]
o-Ethylaniline
N-Ethylaniline:
Crude
Refined---
»2-(N-Ethylanilino)ethanol-
2- ( N-Ethylanilino) ethyltrljaethylnTnnrinium chloride
a-(N-Etl^rlanilino) -m-tolueneeulfonic acid
*a- (N-Ethylanilino) -p-toluenesulfonic acid
355, '192, 506, 537.
385, 566.
288, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604.
506, 537.
422.
457,
506.
564.
566.
537.
506.
566.
253,
365,
253,
443.
221.
4^.
253.
44.
253.
477.
218,
510.
506.
510.
510.
477.
510.
221, 510, 537.
253, 506, 510.
213.
457.
253, 288, 577, 604.
577.
604.
577.
253, 506, 510.
510, 577.
253, 459, 477.
253.
253, 443, 510.
253, 506, 604.
267.
253, 492, 506, 510, 577.
253,
253.
506.
267.
369,
253,
266,
459.
221,
506,
506.
253.
512.
512.
506.
385.
385.
457,
457.
457.
252,
221.
221,
510.
221.
253.
221.
506.
253.
253.
221.
X.
443, 604.
330.
252, 253, 335, 506, 537.
510, 577.
506, 510, 577.
367.
251, 278, 506, 508, 552.
537.
253, 506, 537.
253, 443, 510, 529, 577.
253.
253.
94, 401, 430, 492, 506, 510, 537, 577.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
73
TABl£ 7B. --Synthetic organic chemicah
or sales were reported.
: Cyclic intermediates for which United States production
identified by manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
Manufacturers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
N-Ethyl-p-anisldlne
N-Ethylanthranillo acid
2-Ethylanthraciuinone
»Ethylbenzene
o-(p-Ethylbenzoyl) benzoic acid
9-Ethyloarbazole
N-Etliyl-N-(2-chloroethyl) aniline
N-Ethylcyclohexen-l-ylamlne
2- [l-Ethyl-3- ( 2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl) trla2en-3-yl] -
5-sulfobenzoic acid.
N-Ethyl-1-naphthylamine
N-Etbyl-N-(l-naphthyl)-p-nitrobenzaiiilde
l-Ethyl-2-nitroben2ene
N-Ethyl-2-nl trobenzenesulfonanili.de
9-Ethyl-3-nitrooarbazole
p-Ethylphenol
ttN-Etbyl-N-phenylbenzylamlne (N,N-Ethylbenzyl-
aniline) .
2-Ethyl-2-phenylmalonio acid, diethyl ester
l-(o-Ethylphenyl)-3-mettiyl-i-phenylazo-2-pyrazolln-
5 -one.
l-(o-Ethylphenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
5-Ethyl-2-piooUne (2-Methyl-5-etbylpyrldlne) (MEP)-
l-Ethylpiperidlne
2-Ethylpyridlne
<i-Ethylpyrldine
N-Ethyl-5-sulfoantliranlllo acid
6-Ethyl-l,2,3,'i-tetrahydro-l,l,4,4-tetraiiiethyl-
naphthalene .
N-Ethyl-m-toluidine
N-Ethyl-o-toluldlne
3-(N-Ethyl-m-toluldino)proplonitrlle
a-(N-Etbyl^ii-toluldino) -m-toluenesulfonlc acid
5-Ethyl-2-vinylpyridlne
1-Ethynyloyolohexan-l-ol
Fluorene
Formanllide
p-Formylacetanilide
<4-Forniyl-m-benzenedisulfonlc acid
m-Fonnylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
«o-Fonnylbenzenesulfonlo acid (o-Sulfobenzaldebyde) —
Furan
Furfuryl alcohol
3-Glyoyl-3-methyl-l-(6-methDxy-m-tolyl)thlazine
Hexaohlorobenzene
Hexaohlorocyclopentadiene
Hexachlorodiphenyl oxide
»p-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid
3-Hydrazino-5-nltro-m-toluenesulfonic acid [SOsH^lj-
3-Hydrazino-5-nltro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l] -
Hydrazobenzene
Hydroabietyl alcohol
Hydroquinone , tech
o-Hydroxyacetophenone
p-Hydroxyacetophenone
6'-Hydroxy-m-acetotoluidide
l-Hydroxyanthraquinone
3-Hydroxy-2-anthra(iuinonecarboxylic acid, sodium
salt.
N- ( 3-Hydroxy-2-anthra(iulnonyl ) -l-nltro-2-anthra-
quinoneoarboximide .
4-Hydroxybenzenearsonlc acid
2-Hydroxy-llH-benzo-a-carbazole-3-carboxyllc acid
p-Hydroxybenzoio acid
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, benzyl ester
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, butyl ester
p-Hydroxybenzoio acid, ethyl ester
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, methyl ester -—
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, propyl ester
4-Hydroxyooumarin
2'-(2-HydroxyethylamlnD)acetaiillide
N- ( 7-Hydroxy-8- [2-hydroxy-5- (methylsulf amoyl) -
phenylazo] -1-naphthyl) acetamlde .
3-Hydroxy-2-methylclnchonlnic acid
2-Hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthanilide
l-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid
»3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoio acid (B.O.N.)
<»N-(7-Hydroxy-l-naphthyl) acetamlde
2- ( 2-Hydroxy-l-naphthylazo) -N-isopropyl-l-phenol-
4-sulfonamide.
2-(2-Hydroxy-l-naphthylazo)-l-phenol-4-svafonamide--
l-Hydroxy-A-nltroanthraqulnone
<M.3.
510.
506.
221, 252, 367, 529, 558.
510.
510, 512.
253.
375.
510.
253, 355, 506.
510.
221.
577.
510.
253, i92, 506.
266, 348, 564.
577.
577.
529.
560.
512.
512.
510.
337.
253, 506.
253.
253, 443.
253.
512.
108.
512.
253.
510.
510.
510.
401, 430,
492,
506,
510.
253.
495.
253.
523.
468.
252.
253, 352,
401,
510,
537.
510.
94.
267.
212.
443, 445,
492.
330.
252, 330.
577.
506, 604.
510.
510.
348, 456.
510.
267, 504.
504.
504.
504.
365, 504.
504.
456.
604.
577.
253.
330.
371, 492,
510.
506, 510.
104, 253,
371
485
492, 504, 506, 510, 515, 604
253, 506,
577.
577.
577.
577.
74
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 7B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United State
or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1956-. Continued
production
Hydroxynitrovlolanthrone
2-Hydroxyphenetole
N-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-naphthylamine
p-(8-Hydroxy-6-sulfo-2-naphthylamlno) benzoic acid
l-Hylroxy-<i-(p-toluidlno)antliraqulnone
*l,l'-IiQi nobis ['i-aminoanthraqui none]
1,1 -Iininobis[^-benzainidoanthraqiianone]
»l,l'-Iminobisf5-benzamidoanthraq.uinone]
«6,6'-Iiiilnobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid]
1,1 -Iiiu.nobis[<i-nltroaiithraqulnone]
»l,l' -Iminodlanthraquinone (Dianthrimlde)
Imlnodipyridine
2-Iodobenzoic acid
Iron phthal oeyanine
Isatin
Isocyanic acid, 3,3' -dimethyl -A, ^'-biphenylene ester
(3,3'-Bitolylenfc-4,4'-diisocyanate).
Isocyanic acid, (3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine-'i,"i'-di-)
ester (3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine-4,4'-diisocyanflte) .
Isocyanic acid, niethylenebis(3-methyl-p-phenylene) ester
»Isocyanic acid, methylenedi-p-phenylene ester (4,4'-
Methylenediphenylisocyanate) .
Isocyanic acid, 4-methyl-m-phenylene ester (4-Methyl-
m-phenylenediisocyanate) (Toluene-2,4-dlisocyanate).
Isocyanic acid, phenyl ester (Phenylisocyanate)
Isocyanic acid, m-tolylene esters (m-Tolylene
diisocyanates) .
Isocytosine (2-Amino-4(3H)-pyrimidone)
Isonlcotinic acid
Isonicotinic acid, methyl ester
Isonitrosopropiophenone
Isophorone
Isophthalic acid (1,3-Benzenedicarboxylic acid)
Iso^ropylbiphenyl
«4,4 -Isopropylldenediphenol (Bisphenol A)
N-Isopropyl-2-nitro-l-phenol-4-sulfonflmide
Isoquinoline
*Isoviolanthrone ( Isodibenzanthrone )
*Leuco-l,4-diaminoanthraquinone
»Leuco quinizarin (1,4,9,10-Anthratetrol)
♦Leuco tetrahydroxyanthraquinone
2,3-Lutidine -
»2,4-Lutidine
2,5-Lutidine
2,6-Lutidine—
2,6-Lutidine-N-oxlde
Melamine
o-Mercaptobenzoic acid
Metanilaniide
Metanilanilide
«Metanilic acid (m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid)
l-Methoxyanthraquinone
4-Methoxyinetanilic acid
l-Methoxy-4-nitroanthraquinone
2-[ 3-(2-Methcxy-4-nitrophenyl) -1-methyltriazen-
3-yl] -S-sulfobenzoic acid.
(p-Methoxyphenyl) acetic acid
5-lfethoxy-m-phenylenediamine (m-Dlamlnoanlsole)
N-(p-Methoxyphenyl) -p-phenylenediamine sulfate
[3-(6-MethD3!y-m-tolyl) -l-methyltriazen-3-yl] acetic
acid.
l-MethylamiAoanthraquinone
l-Methylamlne-4-(p-toluidino)anthraquinDne
N-Methylanilins.- -
2-(N-Methylanilino)ethanol
/3-(N-Methylanilino)propionitrile
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [nH2=1]
2-MethylanthraquinDne
l-(3-Methyl-2-anthraquinonylamino)-5-C7-oxo-7H-benz
[de] anthracen-3-ylamino)anthraquinon£.
N-Methylbenzenesulfonanilide
3-Methylbenzo[f ]quJ-noline
2-Methylbenzoxazole
N-Methylbenzylamine
Methylbicyclo[2,2,l]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic
anhydride.
Methylcyclohexane
4-Methylcyclohexene
N-Methylcyclohexylamlne
N-Methylene aniline
4,4'-Methylenebis[2-chloroanilinfi]
4,4'-Methylenebis[N,N-diethylanllinfi]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to Hat in table 27)
537.
221.
510.
510.
253,
253,
506,
253,
253,
253,
253,
512.
564.
253.
506.
267,
267.
253, 506.
457.
457, 506, 510, 537, 577, 605.
537, 605.
457, 510, 577, 605.
288, 401, 506, 510, 577.
457, 577.
457, 506, 537, 577, 605.
253, 506, 607.
253, 506.
221.
607.
537.
512.
512.
365.
529.
552.
221.
221,
577.
512.
253,
253,
440,
430,
512.
367,
512.
512.
512.
537.
5-4,
253
510
61,
253,
453.
253.
510.
252, 4S1.
457, 510, 577, 605.
267, 430, 457, 510, 537, 577, 605.
506, 577, 604.
457, 510, 577.
512, 558.
385.
577.
577.
253, 288, 506, 510, 537, 577.
510.
330.
213, 537.
510.
510.
253, 457, 506, 510, 604.
457, 510.
253.
443, 510.
253.
253, 577.
506, 537.
253.
604.
510.
218, 477.
375.
506.
252, 516.
516.
253.
253.
253.
510, 537, 577.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
TABLE 7B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States producti
or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, I95lS- -Continued
75
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(acoording to list in table 27)
A,i'-Methylenebis[N,N-diinethylaniline] (Methane
base) .
A,-;' -Me thy lenebis[N,N-dimethyl-2-nitro aniline]
2,2'-Methylenebls[A-ethyl-6-tert-butylphenol]
2,2'-Methylenebis[4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol]
5,5' -Methylenebis [ toluene-2 ,4-dimni ne J
4,4' -Me thy lenedi aniline
Methylenedlsallcylic acid
2-Methylfuran
2-Methylindole - - -
l-Methylnaphthalene
iCand 2 ) -Methylnaphthalene
2-Methylnaphthalene
Methylnaphthalene, crude
N-Methyl-p-nitroacetanllide
N-Methyl-p-nitroanlline
'I -Methyl -o-nitroanisole
»2-Methyl-l-nitroanthraqulnDne
N-Methyl-2-nltro-l-phenol-4-sulfonaiiilde
m- ( 3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl ) benzenesulf ona-
mide.
m- ( 3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolln-l-yl) benzenesulf onic
acid.
»p-C3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolln-l-yl) benzenesulf onic
acid (3 -Methyl - 1 - ( p - sulf opheny 1 ) - 5 -pyrazolone ) .
6-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-l,3-naphtha-
lenedisulfonic acid.
3-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolln-l-yl)-5-nltro-p-
toluenesulfonic acid.
•4-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-m-toluenesulfonlc
acid.
5-Methyl-o-phenetidine [NH2=1] -
»3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolln-5-one (Developer Z)
Jfethylplperazine
Methylpropylcarbinylbarbituric acid
l-Methylpyrrole
N^fethylpyrrolidine
»a-Methylstyrene »-
N-Methyl-5-sulfoanthranilic acid
1-Naphthaldehyde
"Naphthalene, solidifying at 79° C, or above
(refined flake):
"From American crude naphthalene ■
»From Imported crude naphthalene
1-Naphthaleneacetonitrile
1,5-Naphthalenediol (1,5-Dihydroxynaphthalene)
2,3-Naphthalenediol
«l,5-Naphthalenedisulfom.c acid
1,5-Naphthalenedisulfonlc acid, sodium salt
1,6-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, sodium salt
2,6-Naphthalenedisulfonlc acid
2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonlc acid
2-Naphthn1 enesulfonic acid
l-Naphthalenes\ilfonlc acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthn1 enesulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthalenesulfonyl chloride
1,4,5,8-Naphthalenetetracarboxylio dianhydride
1,3,6-Naphthalenetrisulfonlc acid
Naphthalic anhydride
Naphthallmlde
Naphthlonlc acid ( 4-Amino-l-naphthHl enesulfonic
acid).
«Napthlonlo acid, sodium salt
1-Naphtholc acid
»l-Naphthol (a-Naphthol)
2-Naphthol, tech. (/5-Naphthol)- -
l-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid, monosodlum salt
l-Naphthol-3,8-dlsulfonio acid
»2-Naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonlc acid (R acid)
»2-Naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonlc acid, disodium salt
»2-Naphthol-6,8-dlsulfonic acid (G acid)
2-Naphthol-6,8-dlsulfonlc acid, disodimn salt
l-Naphthol-3-sulfonamlde
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonajiilde
l-Naphthol-3-sulfonic acid, sodium salt
l-Naphthol-4-sulfonlc acid (Nevlle & Winther's
acid) .
»l-Naphthol-5-sulfonlo acid
l-Naphthol-8-sulfonic acid
»2-Naphthol-6-sulfonlc acid (Schaeffer's acid)
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonlc acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthol -7-sulfonlc acid and sodium salt
253, 506.
510.
537.
537.
253,
506.
iOA.
253.
253.
512.
512.
512.
304,
510.
510.
253.
253,
577.
253,
457, 506, 510, 577.
577.
401, 577.
253, 288, 401, 447, 453, 510, 537, 604.
577.
510.
577,
577.
124,
456.
422.
X.
422.
212,
510,
316.
191, 252, 253, 288, 348, 401, 506, 577.
252, 537, 558.
577.
367, 485, 512, 537, 558.
367, 485, 537, 558.
510, 577.
506, 577.
506, 537.
537.
510.
577.
537.
253, 506, 577.
316.
253, 506, 510.
485, 506, 510, 537.
577.
253.
492, 506, 577.
94, 510, 537.
253, 506, 510, 577.
537.
510.
253.
510.
253, 506, 577.
253, 506, 577.
401, 506, 510.
416, 506, 510, 537, 577.
94, 253, 485.
253, 485.
76 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABTi 7B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United State
or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, J956--Continued
2-Naphthol-8-sulfonlo acid
l-Naphthol-3,6,8-trlsiafonlo acid, trlsodlum salt--
Ij-i-Naphthoqulnone
Naphthoetyrll
»l,8-Naphthosultone
Naphtho[2,l-b]thiophen-l(2H)-one— -
Naphth[l,2] oxadlazole-5,9-DaphthaaenedlEulfonlc
acid.
t<Naphth[l,2] oxadlazole-b-sulfonlo acid
1-Naplitl)ylamlne (a-Naphthylamlne)
l-Naphthylamlne sulfate
2-Naphthjrlamliie {/^ -Naphthylamlne )
l-(2-Naphthylainlno)-2-aiithraqulnonecart)Oxyllc acid-
»2-(Naphthylthlo)acetlo acid (/S-Naphthylthloglycolic
acid).
Nicotinic acid, tech
Nicotinic acid, n-butyl ester
Nicotlnonitrile O-Cyanopyridine)
m-Nltroaoetanilide
<<p-Nitroacetanilide
2-Nitro-p-acetanlsidide
41 and 5)-Nltro-o-acetanlsidlde
p-Nltroacetophenone
«m-Nitro aniline
o-Nitro aniline
p-Nltro aniline
»2-Nltro-p-anisldlne [ NH2=1]
»3-Nltro-o-anisldlne [ NHj=l]
*4-Nitro-o-anisldine [ NH2=1]
»5-Nitro-o-anlsidine [ NH2=1] -
o-Nltroanlsole
p-Nltroanisole
l-Nitroanthraqulnone
l-Nltro-2-anthraquinonecarbonyl chloride
*l-Nitro-2-anthraquinoneoar'boxyllc acid
l-Nitro-2-anthraqu±noneoarbo3£yllc acid, hydrazlde —
»5-Nltro-l-anthraquinoiiesulfonlc acid
5(and 8)-Nltro-l-anthra<iulnonesulfonlc acid
8-Nitro-l-anthraquinoneBulfonic acid
S-Nltro-l-anthraqulnonesulfonlc acid, sodium salt —
2-(l-Nltro-2-anthraquinonyl)anthra[2,3]oxazole-
5,10-dlone.
m-Nltrobenzaldehyde
6"[p-(p-Nltrobenzaiiiido)benzamldo]-l-naphthol-3-
sulfonlc acid.
6-(m-Nltrobenzamldo) -l-naphthDl-3-sulfonlc acid
(m-Nltrobenzoyl J acid).
6-(p-Nltrobenzamldo) -l-naphthol-3-eulfonic acid
(p-Nitrobeuzoyl J acid).
3-(m-Nitrobenzamldo)-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
"Nitrobenisene
2-Nltro-p-benzenediEUlfonlc acid
m-NltrobenzeneSulfonainide
3' -Nitrobenzenesulfonanlllde
"m-Nltrobenzenesulfonlc acid and sodium salt
m-Nitrobenzeneeulfonlc acid, trihydrate, sodium
salt.
p-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
m-Nltrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
p-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
5-Nltro-2(3H)-ben2iiiildazolone
m-Nltrobenzolc acid
p-Nltrobenzolc acid
p-Nltrobenzolo acid, butyl ester
p-Nltrobenzoic acid, ethyl ester
p-Nltrobenzolc acid, Isobutyl ester
p-Nltrobenzoic acid, propyl ester
m-Nltrobenzoyl chloride
p-Nitrobenzoyl chloride
2-Nitrobiphenyl
2(and 'i)-Nltroblphenyl
"i-Nltrobiphenyl
4' -Nltro-4-blphenylcarboxylic acid
2-Nltro-p-cresol
't-Nltro-o-cresol
Nltrodlphenylamlne
1-Nitronaphthalene
3-Nitro-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonlc acid
8-Nltro-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
8(and 5)-Nltro-l(and 2)-naphthalenesulfonic acid —
8-Nitro-l,3,6-naphthalenetrlsulfonlo acid,
calcium salt.
7(and 8)-Nltronaphth[l,2] oxadiazole-5-sulfonlc
acid.
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
253.
506.
253.
288, 510
537
577.
577.
577.
253, 288
506
510,
577.
253, 506
510.
577.
253, AA8
506, 577
253, -Wl
506,
510,
537, 577.
512.
456.
361.
577, 604.
4^3, 492
510
577,
253, 44.3
510.
510.
206.
253, 506,
537,
577.
221, 604.
221, 604.
253, 492,
506,
510.
506, 604.
492, 510.
253, 401,
448,
510,
537.
221, 253,
604.
253.
604.
253.
253, 506,
510,
577.
253.
253, 506,
510,
577,
605.
506, 577.
253.
253.
510.
492.
253.
401, 577.
253, 401.
477.
221, 253,
455,
506,
510, 537.
577.
253, 577.
577.
221, 253,
288,
506,
510, 577, 605
4ii3.
537.
510.
506.
253.
468, 608.
253, 506,
510.
365.
365.
365.
365.
468.
253, 371,
468,
510.
221.
253.
221, 253.
253, 510.
253, 577.
456.
537.
253, 506,
510,
510, 577.
510.
510.
510.
506, 510,
577.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
TABLE 7B.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United States production
or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1956--Continued
77
Manufacturers ' Identification numbers
(according to Hat in table 27)
•4'-NitrooxanlHc acid
Nitrophenethyl alcohol
p-Nitrophenethyl alcohol acetate
o-Nltrophenetole
p-Nitrophenetole
o-Nitrophenol
p-Nitrophenol
2-Nitro-l-phenol-4-sulfonanllide
4'-(p-Nitrophenyl)aoetophenDne
N,N'-('V-Nltro-m-phenylene)bis [aoetamide ]
<V-Nitro-m-phenylenedianilne
4-Nitro-o-phenylenediainine
2-Nitrophenyl ether
p-Nltrophenylhydrazlne
2-C4-Nltrophenyl) -2H-naphtho [l,2]triazole-6,8-
dlsulfonlc acid.
l-(m-NitropheDyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazollne-3-carboxylic
acid.
p-(p-Nitrophenylthio) aniline
4-Nitrophthallmide
3(and 5)-Nitrosalicylic acid
4-Nitrosodiphenylaiiilne
l-NitroBO-2-naphthol
p-Nitrosophenol
ti-Nltrostyrene
2- [4- (4-Nitro-2-sulf ostyryl) -3-sulfophenyl] -2H-
naphtho[l,2]triazole-5-sulfonlo acid.
m-Nitrotoluene
o-Nltrotoluene
p-Nitro toluene
Nitrotoluene mixtures
3-Nitro-p-toluenesulfonlc acid [S03H=il
»5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid [SOjH^l]
i'-Nitro-p-toluenesulfono-o-toluldide
»2-Nitro-p-toluidine [NHjn]
4-Nitro-o-toluidine [nH2=1]
5-Nitro-o-toluldine [nH2=1]
l-Nltro-2,'i,5-trichlorobenzene
2-Nitro-3,4,6-trichlorophenol
»16-Nitroviolanthrone
2-Nitro-p-xylene
<i-Nitro-m-xylene
Nitroxylenes, mixed
Nonyl- and dodecylbenzenes , mixed
«NonylphenDl
2-(Nonylphenoxy)ethanol
Octylphenol
Oxalacetic acid, diethylester, p-sulfophenyl-
hydrazone.
6-0xo-6H-anthr[9,l]lEOthiazole-3-carbonyl chloride —
6-0xo-6H-anthr[9,l]isothiazole-3-carboxylic acid
l-(7-0xo-7H-benz[de]anthraceu-3-ylajiilno)anthra-
quinone.
l,l'-(7-0xo-7H-benz [de] anthracen-3,9-ylenedi1m1nn)-
dianthraquinone .
5-0xo-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid
5-Oxo-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid, ethyl
ester.
»5-0xo-l-(p-EUlfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid (Pyrazolone T) .
Pentabromoindigotln
Pentadecylbenzene
3,<»,9,10-Perylenetetraoarboxylio acid
3,4,9,10-Perylenetetracarboxylic diimide
Phenethylamlne
o-Phenetidine
p-Phenetidine
iffherol:
^Natural:
From coal tar:^
U.S.? -
39° C, m.p
82^8Af-
All other
From petroleum: Other
»Synthetic:
By caustic fusion: U.S.P
From chlorobenzene by liquid-phase hydrolysis:
U.S.P -
Fran chlorobenzene by vapor-phase hydrolysis:
U.S.P — —
Fran cumene
l-Phenol-2-sulfonlo acid
See footnote at end of table.
253,
510.
U3.
i43.
253.
253.
213,
253.
221,
253,
506,
510.
577.
253.
510.
510.
218,
253.
401.
477.
577.
253,
510,
577.
253.
253.
510.
455,
510.
477.
218,
253,
506,
510, 537.
267.
577.
253.
253,
506,
510.
253,
506.
506,
537.
288,
401,
510,
537.
253,
506,
510,
577, 604.
510.
253,
485,
492,
515, 537, 604
253,
492,
510.
253,
401,
492,
604.
604.
577.
510,
537,
577.
253,
510.
253,
510.
506,
537.
278.
405,
455,
510,
566.
510.
338,
566.
577.
253.
253.
253.
253.
401,
510.
510.
401,
453,
510,
604.
510.
251.
510.
510.
266,
353
468
482. .
221
253.
221,
253.
512.
367, 512, 513, 537, 558.
367, 512, 558.
367, 512, 537, 558, 609.
138, 562, 609.
221, 466, 564.
252.
421, 478.
212, 552, 558.
237.
78
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
-Synthetic organic chemicals
or sales were reported.
■ Cyclic intermediates for which United States production
identified by manufacturer, 1956- -Continued
Uanuf acturere ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
l-Phenol-<i-sulfonlo acid
Phenoxyacetic acid
o-Phenoxyaniline
»Plienylacetic acid (a-Toluio acid)
Phenylacetlo acid, ethyl ester, tech
Phenylacetlo acid, methyl ester, tech
*Phenylacetic acid, potaeslum salt
Phenylaoetlc aeld, sodixjm salt
oPhenylacetonltrile (a-Tolunltrile)
A' -Phenylacetophenone
2-Phenylanthr[2,3]oxazole-5,10-dlone
"p-Phenylazoanillnfi (p-JUnlnoazobenzene) and hydro-
chloride .
4-Phenylazo-2,5-xylldlne hydrochloride
N^-Pheiiyl-l,2,'i-'benzenetriamine
2-Phenylbutyraiiilde
2-Phenylbutyrlc acid
Phenylcyclohexane
N-Phenyldlbenzylamlne
N,N'-(p-Phenylene)bis [acetamldel
272'-(p-Phenylene)bis [5-(l-nltro-2-aiithraqulnonyl)
l,3,'»-oxadlazole] .
«m-Phenylenediamlne
*o-Phenylenedi amine
«p-Phenylenediamine
m-Phenylenedibenzoate
l,l'-(p-Phenylenedioarbonyl)bis[2-(l-nltro-2-
anthraquinonylcarbonyl) hydrazine ] .
Phenyl ether (Dlphenyl oxide)
»Phenylglycine salts:
Potassium salt
Sodium salt
Phenylhydrazine
Phenylhydrazlne hydrochloride
»2,2'-(Phenylimino)diethanol (Phenyldiethanolamlne)
Phenylmalonic acid, diethyl ester
o-Phenylphenol
o-Phenylphenol, chlorinated
o-Phenylphenol, sodium salt
p-Phenylphenol
N-Phenyl-p-phenylenedlamlne
Phenyl-2-propanone
Phenyl 2-pyridyl ketone
Phenyl 4-pyridyl ketone
Phenyl tetramer
Phenyl thloacetlc acid
Phloroglucinol
Phthallc acid
Phthalic acid, dlootyl ester
Phthallc acid, disodium salt
»Phthalic anhydride .
Phthallc anhydride residue
«Phthalimide
Phthalonltrlle
Phthaloyl chloride (Phthalyl chloride)
Picollnes:^
»2-Pioollne (a-Pioollne)
3-Plcollne (p-Plcollne)
<;-Picoline (y-Plcollne)
»Picoline (3,4-mlxture)
Plcollnlc acid
Picramlc acid and salt
Picric acid (Trinitrophenol)
2-Pipecoline (a-Plpecollne)
Piperazlne mixture
Piperldlne
Polychloroblphenyl
Polydodeoylbenzene
Polyethylbenzene (80'f> Diethylbenzene)
Polylsocyanates
Polylsopropylblphenyl
Polypentadecylbenzene
Primuline base
Priraulinesulfonic acid
Propiophenone
Purpurin (1,2,'i-Trlhydroxyanthraquinoue)
Pyridine, refined:^
«2° Pyridine
Other grades
3-Pyrldlnol
2-Pyrldylbenzhydrol
A-Pyridylbenzhydrol
Pyrrolidine
See footnote at end of table.
221, 252.
252.
AOl.
266, 330, 337, 353.
266, 5&i.
266.
221, 266, 330, 353, AS2.
330.
221, 266, 330, 3AS, 353.
510.
510.
253, 506, 510, 537, 577, 60^.
253.
364.
266.
266.
221, 477.
253.
510, 537.
253.
70, 253, 506, 510, 537, 604.
218, 385, 492, 577, 581,
485, 515, 537.
510.
253.
252.
252.
253,
252.
364,
253,
266,
221,
252.
252.
252.
253,
396,
512.
512.
591.
356.
581.
330,
558.
385.
221,
552,
252,
558.
221.
506.
510.
443, 510, 529, 577.
348.
252.
510.
490.
385, 510.
260, 367, 466, 473, 485, 506, 537, 552, 558.
558.
253, 267, 385, 506, 510.
367, 512, 529, 558.
512.
512, 529.
367, 512, 558.
361.
253, 506.
253, 403.
422, 512.
405.
221, 253, 468.
221.
251.
367.
607.
221.
251.
253, 506, 510.
224, 253, 510.
353, 365, 367.
510.
367, 512, 558.
367, 512.
361.
512.
512.
253.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
TABLE 7B. --Synthetic organic chemical^: Cyclic intermediates for which United State
or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
79
product i
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
2-Pyrrolidone
■xQulnaldlne
Qulnaldlne yellow,
iiQulnizarin
2-Qulnizarinsulfonlc acid
Quinoline :
Quinollne, 1° and 2°
Other grades
2,'i-Quinolinediol
Quinoline yellow, base
Quinophthalone (2,2'-(l,3-Indandione)quinoline)-
Resorcinol, tech
Resorcinol monobenzoate
p-Resorcylaldehyde
»p-Resorcylic acid
Salicylalaminoguanidlne oleate
^Salicylic acid, tech
Salicylic acid (ammonium chromium complex)
Salicylic acid carbonate, diethyl ester
Sodium phenoxide
Styphnic acid, lead salt
«Styrene (Vinylbenzene) , all grades
i'-Sulfamoylacetanllide
N-S>ilfamoyl-p-toliiene sulfonamide
Sulfanllic acid (p-Amlnobenzolc acid) and salt-
"i-Sulfoanthranllic acid
p-Sulfobenzoio acid, sodium salt
o-Sulfobenzoio anhydride
Sulfonamide, yellow
Sulfonamide chloride, yellow
i,,U '-Sulf onyldiphenol (4,4 '-Dihydroxydiphenyl-
sulfone) .
4-Sulfophthalio acid
Terephthalic acid
Terephthallc acid, dimethyl ester
Terphenyl (Phenylbiphenyl)
»Tetrabromo-8,16-pyranthrenedione
»l,4,5,8-Tetrachloroanthraq.uinone
»l,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
Tetrachloronitrobenzene
Tetrachlorophthallc anhydride
a, a,2,6-Tetrachlorotoluene
Tetrahydrofuran
TetraMsaminophthalocyanlne, copper salt
»1,4,5,8-Tetrald.s[l', l", l'", l""-anthra-
quinonylamino] anthraqulnone (Pentaanthramide)
TetraJd-snltrophthalocyanine, copper salt
1,2,4,5-Tetramethylbenzene (Durene)
2- (2-Thenylidene ami no) pyridine
Thiamine hydrobromide
3(2H)-Thianaphthenone
Thio acid ^^
«3,3'-Thiobis[7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one]
4,4 '-Thlodiani line —
6,6 '-Thiodimetanillc acid
4,4'-Thiodiresorclnol
2-Thiophenecarboxaldehyde
m-Tolidine dlhydrochlorlde
«o-Tolidine and salts
o-Tolldine hydrochloride
<<Toluene-2,4-diamine (4-m-Tolylenediamlne)
Toluene-2,4-disulfonic acid
o-Toluenesulfonamide
o(and p) -Toluenesulfonamlde
p-Toluenesulfonamlde
o(and p) -Toluenesulf onic acid
p-Toluenesulfonlo acid, anhydrous
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, 2-chloroethyl ester
p-Toluenesulfonlc acid, ethyl ester
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, isopropyl ester
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, methyl ester
p-Toluenesulfonic acid raonohydrate
p-Toluenesulfono-o-toluidide
o-Toluenesulfonyl chloride
p -Toluenesulf onyl chloride
p-Toluhydroqulnone
p-Toluic acid
m-Toluidine
o-Toluldine
o-Toluidine hydrochloride
p-Toluldine
Toluidines, mixed
510.
253, 367, 506, 512, 537.
537.
253, 267, 288, 430, 440, 443, 448, 457, 506,
515, 537, 577, 604, 605.
370, 515.
510,
367, 512, 558.
218, 477, 512.
253.
506, 510.
253.
307.
443.
510.
367, 537, X.
25 J.
221, 252, 504.
577.
252.
253, 364.
56.
221, 252, 367,
4S1, 529, X.
537.
604.
506, 537, 577.
288, 401, 510.
510.
477.
604.
604.
221, 237, 510.
267.
253.
212, 253, 604.
221.
506, 510, 577.
253, 457, 506,
510.
221, 252, 468,
550.
492.
468.
253.
253.
253.
253, 457, 506,
510.
253.
434.
456.
560.
510.
604.
253, 457, 510,
577.
506.
506.
335.
456.
267.
253, 267, 506,
577.
253.
191, 253, 403,
506, 510, 537,
577
510.
221.
537.
221, 537.
221, 237, 485.
612.
510.
213, 604.
253, 566.
213, 221, 457
237, 510.
253, 510.
221.
221.
443.
253.
253, 367, 506
510.
253, 506, 510
604.
253, 506.
537.
80
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 7B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which United Stat
or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
production
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
6-Cp-Toluidino)metanilic acid
m-Toluidlnomethanesulfonic acid
o-Toluidinomethanesulfonic acid
8-(p-Toluldino) -l-naphthalenesulfonio acid
2-{p-Toluidino) -5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
l-(o-Toluidlno)-2-propanol
o-Tolunitrile
*o-(p-Toluoyl) benzoic acid
»^-(o-Tolylazo) -o-toluidijie (o-Ainlnoazotoluene)
o-(p-Tolyl)benzoio acid
2,2'-(m-Tolyliiiilno)diethanol
[ 3- (p-Tolyl)-l-niethyltriazen-3-yl] acetic aoi-d
2,4,6-Tribromophenol
1,2, 3 (and l,2,'4)-TrichlorobenzeDe
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
l,2,A-Trichloro-5-nitrobenzene
Triohlorophenylsilane
»a,a, a-Trichlorotcluene (Benaotrichloride)
a,2,'i-Trichlorotoluene
a,2,'4(and a,2,6)-Triohlorotoluene
a,3,4-Trichlorotoluene
l,3,5-Trlchloro-s-triazine-2,'i,6(lH,3H,5H)-trione —
1,3,5-Triethylbenzene
a,a, o-Trlfluorotoluene
a, a, (x-Trifluoro-m-toluidine
2,4,5-Trimethylaniline (Pseudooumidine) (psi-
Cumidine).
l,3,3-Trlinethyl-A^,"-indolineaoetaldehyde
1 , 3 ,3 -Trimethyl -2 -methyleneindolineacetaldehyde
2,4,6-Trinitrobenzoic acid
2,'l,6-Tris(dlmethylaminomethyl)phenol
»6,6'-Ureylenebis [l-naphthol-3-sulfonlo acid]
(J acid urea) .
»Veratraldehyde (3,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde)
Veratrole
9-Vinylcarbazole
A-Vinylcyclohexene-1
5-Vinyl-2-picoline (MVP)
2-Vinylpyridine
'♦-Vinylpyridine
»Violanthrone (Dibenzanthrone)
9-Xanthenecarboxylio acid
m-Xylene '
«o-Xylene
p-Xylene
Xylenesulfonic acid
Xylenol crystals
*Xylenols :
Low b.p
Medium b.p
Not classified as to b.p
»Xylidines :
2,';-Xylldine (m-4-Xylidine)
2,5-Xylidine (p-Xylidine) - -:
Xylidlnes, mixed:
Original mixture
»Xylidine (ortho, para)
2,5-Xylidlne hydrochloride
'4-(2,^-Xylylazo)-o-toluidine
4-(2,5-Xylylazo)-o-toluidine -
4-(2,'i-Xylylazo)-2,5-xylidine -
All other intermediates
506, 577.
288, 401.
506.
506.
577.
AA3.
303.
253, 510, 537.
253, 506, 510, 537.
506.
4^3, 510,
510.
252.
252, 550.
221, 468.
510.
2M.
303, 468, 504.
504.
266.
504.
221.
253.
468.
569.
147, 506.
253.
253.
581.
566.
61, 253, 265, 288, 401, 453, 506, 510, 537, 577.
221, 282, 337, 365.
221.
510.
516.
465.
512.
512.
253, 457, 510, 537, 577, 604, 605.
564.
337, 552.
434, 479, 552.
434, 552.
206, 237.
558.
512, 562, 609.
512, 562, 609.
260, 512, 537.
253, 510.
253, 506, 510.
506, 537.
253, 537.
506.
506.
537.
506, 604.
430.
^ Does not include manufacturers ' identification numbers for producers who report to the Division of Bitu-
minous Coal, U. S. Bureau of Mines. These producers are listed in the U. S. Bureau of Mines Directory of
Oven-Coke Plants in the United States, December 31, 1955, Mineral Market Report M.M.S. No. 2509, issued
May 1956.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
Dyes
81
TABLE S3. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer , 1956
[Dyes for which separate statistics are given in table 8A are marked below with an asterisk (»); dyes not
so marked do not appear in table 8A because the reported data are accepted i^ confidence and may not be
published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 27. An X signifies that
the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the designated
product]
Dye
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER
Nitroso Dyes
Naphthol green B
yVitro Dyis
Naphthol yellow S -
Amldo yellow E
Azo Dvtt
Monoazo Dyes
Spirit yellow G— ■
Acid yellow G
•Spirit yellow R
*011 yellow
•KChryBOidine Y
•ChryBOidine R
•Sudan I
Froceine orange G
♦Orange G
Chromotrope 2R
Fast acid fuchsine B
»Amido naphthol red G
Brilliant sulphon red —
•Chrome yellow 2G
•Chrome yellow R
Fast red 2G salt
•A20 alizarin yellow GP-
Vlctoria violet ABS
Chromotrope 6B
•Anido naphthol red 6B —
Fibre black V—
•Fast scarlet G base
Fast scarlet G salt
•Fast red GL base
•Fast red GL salt
•Sudan II
•Ponceau R
Double ponceau
•Fast red B
Chrcmotrope lOB
•Chrome brown R
Chrome green 2G
Chromate brown B
Acid chrome brown R
Chrome flavlne G
Sudan R
•Azo eoslne G
Fast red B base
•Fast red B salt
•Fast scarlet R base
•Fast scarlet R'salt
Direct pink
Direct fast pink EBN —
iftJetanil yellow
Methyl orange ^—
•Azoflavine RS
Azo yellow ~ — -7
Resorcln yellow
•Orange II
•Orange R
Pigment rabine B
Acid chrome brown B
•Acid chrome garnet R—
Acid chrome violet N—
Chrome black PV
Naphthyl amine brown
•Fast red A
•Azo rublne
Fast red VR
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
AOl, 537.
506, 537.
510.
510,
537.
253,
253,
253,
506,
253,
506.
253,
506.
329,
191,
329,
510,
506,
510,
506,
253,
506,
191,
577.
253,
510,
253,
';92,
^29,
253,
510.
265,
253.
70,
510.
70.
70,
70,
429.
253,
510,
"Wl,
253,
401,
506,
510.
191,
265,
506,
506,
506.
265,
253,
253.
506.
506,
70,
506,
510.
253,
253,
506,
506,
429,
510,
537.
506,
510, 537, 604.
506, 510, 537, 604.
537.
510, 537, 577, 604.
265, 492, 506, 510, 537, 577.
506,
253,
506.
537,
510,
604.
577,
506,
577.
253,
401,
604.
401,
506,
506,
265,
253,
253.
510.
604.
401,
577,
537,
604.
577.
506,
492,
492,
510,
, 510,
, 506,
, 537,
506,
492, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604.
604.
577, 604.
510, 537, 577, 604.
604.
596.
596, 604.
537, 604.
510, 537, 577.
577.
510, 577.
265, 288, 329, 401, 510, 577.
605.
492, 506, 510, 604, 605.
506, 510, 596, 604.
492, 506, 510, 537, 596, 604, 605.
510.
253, 492, 506, 537, 577.
492.
510, 577.
604.
329, 506, 510, 537, 577.
492, 506, 510, 537, 577.
510, 577.
506.
510, 577.
265, 506, 510, 537, 577.
265, 492, 506, 510, 577.
510, 577.
82
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 8B. --Syntheti
rganic chemicals; Coal-tar dyes for which United States producti
reported, identified by manufacturer , 7956--Continued
Mamifacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list In table 27)
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER— Continued
Azo Dyes--Contlnued
Monoazo Dyes — Continued
Crocelne scarlet 3BX
Amaranth
*Cochineal red A
Mordant yellow 0
Chrome yellow RN
Chrcme blue black B
••(Chrome blue black R
^Chrome black T
Chrome black A
Fast acid blue R
Fast acid blue B
«Acid chrome red B
»Chrome flavine A
Direct pink 2B
Disazo Dyes
»Resoroin brown
»Resorcin dark brown
Chrome brown G
»Aoid black lOB
»Azo dark green A
^Brilliant crocelne M
Ponceau SS ex
Sudan IV
•Cloth red B
Neutral gray G
•Milling orange
*Cloth scarlet G
•Direct fast red 8BL
Scarlet EC
Fast acid cyanine G
•Fast acid cyanine 5R ex
Acid chrome verdone A
Acid black B - -
•Acid chrome black F
Acid chrome green SS
•Fast acid black 2BN
Fast acid black R
Fast acid black F
•Fast acid cyanine black B
Naphthylamine black D
Developed blue B
Naphthylamine black V
•Direct fast heliotrope
Rosanthrene
•Direct fast scarlet
•Direct fast scarlet 'VBA
•Bismarck brown G
•Bismarck brown R
•Chrome fast yellow C
•Direct fast yellow 5GL
Direct fast yellow -iGL ex
•Direct fast pink 2BL
•Brilliant yellow
•Chrysophenine G
•Congo red
•Congo oorinth G
Congo rubine
Direct orange G
•Direct scarlet B
•Direct violet B
Benzo violet 0
•Direct violet N
Direct black RO
Direct brilliant Bordeaux R
•Developed black BH
Diphenyl fast gray B
Direct cyanine R
•Direct blue 2B
Cresotine yellow 0
•Direct orange R
•Direct fast red F
577.
506,
';92,
506,
506,
506,
253,
506,
506,
506,
506,
440,
253,
253.
577.
506, 510, 537, 577.
510, 577.
510.
510, 577.
506, 510, 537, 577.
510, 577.
510, 577.
510, 577.
510.
506, 510, 537, 577.
506, 510, 577.
253, 329, 506, 510, 537
253, 329, 492, 506, 510
253, 506.
253, 265, 329, 492, 506
253, 401, 506, 577.
253, 265, 492, 506, 510
506.
253, 370, 506.
506, 510, 577.
253.
510, 537, 577.
329, 537, 577, 604.
191, 253, 265, 288, 329
510, 537, 577, 604.
506, 510, 604.
506, 510.
253, 506, 510.
506.
506.
506, 510, 577.
510, 537.
253, 506, 577.
577.
510.
253, 506, 510.
510.
506, 510, 577.
253.
253, 401, 506, 577.
253, 401, 604.
61, 253, 265, 288, 401,
537, 577, 604.
253, 265, 401, 453, 510,
253, 506, 510, 537, 577.
253, 506, 510, 537, 577.
253, 506, 537.
191, 253, 401, 4^7, 453,
2S8.
253, 401, 506, 510, 537.
253, 453, 506, 510, 537,
253, 453, 506, 510, 577.
253, 506, 577.
265, 329, 506, 510, 537,
446.
506.
329, 506, 510, 537, 577,
253, 506, 510, 577.
510.
253, 430, 506, 510, 577,
265.
506.
253, 265, 329, 453, 506,
577.
506.
253, 265, 329, 506, 510,
506, 577.
253, 506, 510, 577.
191, 253, 265, 329, 506,
577, 604.
537, 577, 604.
510, 537, 577, 604.
537, 577.
401, 447, 453, 506,
447, 453, 506, 510,
537, 577.
506, 510.
577.
577, 604.
604.
604.
510, 537, 577.
537, 577, 604.
510, 577, 604.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
83
TABLE 8B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer , J9J6--Continued
Colour
Index or
proto-
type No.
423
430
431
436
441
443
446
448
464
466
471
472
477
478
487
495
499
499
502
508
512
515
516
518
520
533
534
539
552
561
576
581
582
583
589
593
594
596
598
601
620
621
622
626
628
631
636
639
640
642
652
653
Dye
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER- -Continued
Azo i)yes--Contlnued
Disazo Dyes — Continued
itDireot brown M-
Direct brown B-
•Polar red
Acid chrome red
Direct brilliant red 8B-'
Chrome fast yellow RD
^Milling red G
Direct orange R
♦Benzopurpurine 4B
Direct blue 3R
*Beuzo new blue 5B
Direct blue 4R
Direct blue BX
♦Direct blue 3B
Direct orange G
»Acid anthracene red 3B —
Benzopurpurine lOB
»FaBt blue B base
»Fast blue B salt
♦Direct azurine G
Direct brilliant blue G-
»Direct blue RW
Direct blue B
Chicago blue B
♦Direct sky blue FF
♦Direct pure blue-
Trisazo Dyes
♦Direct fast blue FR
Dispersol fast yellow 2G-
♦Direot fast black FF
Diazo blue black RS
♦Direct brown BT
Direct fast blue B
♦Direct black EW
♦Direct black RX
♦Direct green ET
Chloramine green B
♦Direct green B
Direct green G
♦Direct brown 3G0
♦Congo brown G
Congo brown R
Tetrakisazo Dyes
Direct brown G-
Stilbe:
♦Direct yellow R
♦Chloramine orange G--
♦Stilbene yellow
Diphenyl orange RR
Diphenyl oatechine G-
Diphenyl chrysoine G-
Pyrazolc
♦Fast light yellow G~-
♦Xylene light yellow--
♦Tartrazine
♦Polar yellow
♦Chrome red B
♦Pyrazol orange
^fjtonminj Dye
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
191, 253, 265,
604.
329, 537, 577.
191, 253, 288,
537, 577.
253.
265, 577.
401, 510.
401, 440, 510,
506, 604.
253, 506, 577.
253.
253, 329, 506,
506, 577.
506, 510, 577.
253, 265, 506,
506, 577, 60i.
401, 506, 510,
253, 329, 506.
253, 492, 510,
401, 492, 506,
253, 265, 329,
253, 401.
253, 288, 453,
253, 577.
510.
253, 265, 288,
577, 604.
253, 265, 506,
288, 329, 506, 510, 537, 577,
329, 401, 447, 453, 506, 510,
537, 577, 604.
510, 577.
577.
537, 577, 604.
596, 604.
510, 604, 605.
453, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604.
506, 510, 577, 604.
329, 401, 453, 506, 510, 537,
510, 577.
253,
253.
253,
506.
253,
577.
253,
253,
253,
253,
253,
329,
253,
253,
253.
265, 577, 604.
453, 506, 510, 577.
329, 506, 510, 577, 604.
329,
329,
329,
329,
329,
506,
329,
265,
453,
453,
453,
506,
506,
577.
506,
506,
506, 510, 537, 577.
506, 510, 537, 577.
506, 510, 537, 577, 604.
577.
510, 537, 577, 604.
510, 537, 577, 60i.
510, 577, 604.
329, 510.
253, 506, 510, 537, 577.
253, 506, 510, 537.
253, 506, 510, 537, 577.
577.
506.
577.
253, 401, 506, 510.
253, 288, 401, 492, 506, 510, 537, 577.
191, 401, 492, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604.
288, 401, 506, 510, 577.
70, 253, 288, 401, 506, 510, 537, 577.
191, 288, 401, 447, 453, 506, 510, 577, 604.
253, 506, 537.
84
TABLE 8B. -Synthetic
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
3nic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States producti
reported, ident i tied by manufacturer , i956 --Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER— Continued
TriphenyUethane and
Diphtnylnaphthylmtthanr Dyes
^Malachite green
»Rhoduline blue 6G
•Brilliant green
Setocyanine
*Acid green B
»Fast acid green B
Acid light green
»Acid glaucine blue
Xylene blue VS
}^lene blue AS
»Para fuchslne
Magenta
New fuchsine
«Methyl violet B and base
•Crystal violet
•Ethyl violet
Benzyl violet
Spirit blue 2B
Acid magenta
Acid violet 4BN
Fast acid violet lOB
Wool violet
•Acid violet
Acid fast violet BG
Alkali blue
Methyl blue
Methyl cotton blue
Soluble blue
Patent blue A
•Acid chrome azurol B
•Acid chrome cyanlne R
Victoria blue R
•Victoria blue B
•Naphthalene green V
•Wool green S
Xanthene Dyfs
Xylene red B
Rhodamlne B, 20=6
Rhodamine B cone, IOO56
Rhodamine 6G cone, lOOjt
Fast acid violet A2R
•Fluorescein
•Uranine (Fluorescein, alkali salt)
Eosine G (Tetrabromofluoresoein, alkali salt)--
•Tetrabromo fluorescein
Dinitrodibromo fluorescein
Erythrosine bluish
Phloxine B
Rose bengale B
Acridine Dyes
Acridine orange NO
Brilliant phosphine G
Phosphlne
Euchrysine 2G
Quinoline Dyes
Quinoline yellow, spirit-soluble
•Quinoline yellow
Quinoline yellow KT
Thiazole Dyes
•Prlmuline
Direct pure yellow M
•Direct fast yellow
Thioflavine T
Direct brilliant flavine S
Azine Dyes
Wool fast blue
•Safranine
355
492,
506,
510,
537.
355
492,
506,
510.
253
355,
492,
506,
510,
537.
253
506,
510.
253
401,
492,
506,
510,
537, 577
253
401,
492,
506,
510,
537.
510
401
492,
506,
510,
537.
506
510.
506
510.
104
537,
589.
485
537,
589.
537
253
355,
506,
510,
537.
253
355,
492,
506,
510.
253
355,
506,
510.
355
589
510
506
253
577.
492
506.
253
510,
537,
577.
253
104
589.
104
104
537
589.
537
253
506,
510,
577,
604.
253
401,
492,
506,
510,
577.
253
355,
492.
253
355,
492,
506,
510.
253
492,
506,
510,
537,
577.
401
492,
510,
537.
510
253
506.
510
537.
253
510.
51,
506.
492
502,
537,
589.
492
506,
589.
537
589.
462
492,
537,
589.
589
589
492
589.
589
401, 506, 510.
401.
506, 537.
401.
506, 537.
253, 506, 510, 537.
253.
253, 506, 577.
253.
224, 253, 506, 510, 577.
253.
224.
506, 510, 577.
253, 492, 506, 510.
TABLE 8B. --Synthetic
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
rganic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States produ
reported, identified by manufacturer , 7956- -Continued
85
Colour
Index or
proto-
type No.
Manufacturers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
842
853
860
861
864
865
871
875
883
909
913
922
924
931
948
969
1027
1034
1035
1053
1054
1062
1073
1075
1076
1077
1078
1080
1085
1088
1089
1091
1096
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1104
1105
1106
1109
1112
1113
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER— Continued
Azine Dyes- -Continued
Methylene violet
Acid cyanine
Induline, spirit-soluble
»Induline, water-soluble
Nigrosine, spirit-soluble
Nigrosine, water-soluble
Aniline Black and Allied Dyes
Diphenyl black base
Pur black
Oxaiine Dyes
Gallocyanine
New blue R
Nile blue A-
Thiaiine Dyes
^Methylene blue
Methylene green B
Brilliant chrome blue
Sulfur or Sulfide Dyes
Derivatives of Carbazole
Immedial yellow D
Carbazole vat blue R
Other Sulfur or Sulfide Dyes
»Sulfur black
Sulfur blue
Sulfur brown
Sulfur green
xSulfur maroon
■xSulfur olive
Sulfur orange
Sulfur tan
•xSulfur yellow
Anthraqulnone Dyes
^Alizarin VI - —
»Alizarin red S
Alizarin brown
»Acid alizarin blue SE
»Acid alizarin blue B
Anthracene blue WR
■^Alizarin irisol R
Alizarin astrol B
Cyananthrol R
Cyananthrol G
♦Alizarin cyanine green
Acid anthraqulnone violet
»Anthraquinone blue black B
»Acid anthraqulnone sky blue B
Anthraqulnone blue SR
Acid alizarin rubine
Anthraqulnone Vat Dyes
♦Anthraqulnone vat golden orange 0, 12j
♦Anthraqulnone vat scarlet G, 16-2/3^
♦Anthraqiiinone vat dark blue BO, 25^
♦Vat navy blue NTP
♦Anthraqulnone vat Jade green, 6^
♦Anthraqulnone vat green B and black B, 12-1/2^-
♦Anthraqulnone vat violet 2R, 12-1/2^
Anthraqulnone vat violet B, 25$
♦Anthraqulnone vat blue RS, 10$
Anthraqulnone vat blue 3G, 10$
♦Anthraqulnone vat blue GCS, 8-1/3$
♦Anthraqulnone vat blue GCD, 8-1/3$-
506.
510.
506,
537.
506,
510,
537.
506,
510,
537.
506,
510,
537.
537.
537.
440.
506,
537.
510.
492,
506,
510, 537
537.
510.
510.
253, 403.
253, 403, 506, 510, 537.
253, 394, 403, 506, 510, 537, 577.
253, 394, 403, 506, 510, 537, 577.
253, 394, 403, 506, 510, 537.
253, 394, 506, 510, 537.
253, 394, 403, 506, 510, 537.
506.
253, 394, 403.
253, 394, 403, 506, 510, 537.
506, 537, 604.
401, 457, 506, 510, 537, 604.
440.
506, 510, 537, 577.
253, 288, 506, 510, 537, 577.
253, 440, 457, 604.
457, 510.
253, 457.
457.
253, 288, 370, 440, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577,
604.
457, 506.
440, 457, 506, 510, 577, 604.
253, 457, 506, 510.
457.
457, 510.
253,
253,
224,
253,
160,
224,
253,
457.
253,
253.
253,
253,
288, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604.
288, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604.
253, 457, 506, 537, 577, 604, 605.
457, 510, 537, 577, 604, 605.
253, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604, 605.
253, 403, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604, 605.
457, 506, 510, 537, 577.
510, 537, 577.
506, 510, 537, 577.
401, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604.
86
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE SB. --Syntheti
chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for
>rted. identified by manufactu
ch United States produ
1956- -Continued
Mamif aoturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER— Continued
Anthraqumone Vat D>es- -Continued
Anthraqulnone vat yellow G, 12-1/2^
Anthraquinone vat yellow GK, 12-l/25t
Anthraqulnone. vat brilliant violet RK, 12-l/25t-
*Anthraquinone vat olive R, 12-l/25t
"Anthraqulnone vat brown R, 12-l/2i6
"Anthraqulnone vat brown G, 12-l/25fc
Anthraquinone vat red violet RRN, 12-l/2!t
Anthraquinone vat red BN, ex., 12-1/2^6
"Anthraqulnone vat violet BN, 25!^-
Anthraqulnone vat yellow R, 12-1/2^
Anthraquinone vat blue 3G, 12-l/25t
Indigoid and Thioindigoid Dyes
"Indigo, synthetic, 20'f, -
Indigo, white, 20^
Indigotin lA
Tribromindigo RB, 20^t
"Bromindigo blue 2BD, 165(
Indigo blue 6B
Ciba pink B, 205t
"Vat red 3B, 205t-
"Vat orange R, IO56
Vat fast scarlet G, 20^
food. Drug, and Cosnetic Dyes
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Colors
"Blue #1 —
Blue #1, aluminum lake
"Blue #2 - —
Green #1, #2
Green #3
"Orange #1
Orange #2
"Red #1 —
"Red #2 — - -
"Red #3 - - -
Red #3, aluminum lake
"Red #4 - -
Red #32 -
Violet #1 - -
Yellow #1
"Yellow #3, #4 -
"Yellow #5, #6 --
Yellow #5, aluminum lake
Drug and Cosmetic Colors
Black #1 - —
Blue#l
Blue #i, #9
Blue #6
Brown #1
Green #1, #8 -
Green #5, #6, #7 — -
Orange #1
Orange #3
"Orange #4
Orange #5
Orange #15, #17 - —
Orange #16
Red #1, #2
Red #3 -- - —
Red #5 -
Red #6 -
"Red #7, #9 —
Red #8—
Red #10, #11, #34, #35 -
Red #12, #13, #36
Red #17, #18, #28, #33, #37, #39
"Red #19 - — -
"Red #21 - —
Red #22 -
Red #27 --
Red #30, #31 -
253,
506.
253,
506,
604.
253,
506,
510.
253,
288,
457,
506,
510,
537,
577,
605
253,
457,
506,
510,
537,
577,
605.
253,
260,
506,
537,
577,
605.
253,
506.
506,
577.
253,
457,
506,
510,
577.
224,
253.
506,
604.
252,
253,
506,
510.
457.
253,
506.
252,
253,
506.
160,
252,
253,
401,
457,
506,
510,
537
510.
510,
605.
160,
253,
401,
506,
510,
537.
160,
253,
510,
537,
604.
160.
94, 147,
192,
492,
506.
192.
147, 192,
492
506
94, 506.
94.
94, 147,
192,
352,
506.
506.
147, 192,
492
506
94, 147,
192,
352,
492, 506
147, 192,
352
492
506.
192.
94, 192,
352,
492,
506.
506, 537.
506.
192, 492.
192, 452,
492
506
94, 147,
192,
352,
492, 506
192.
506.
192.
506.
192, 506.
506.
192.
506.
192.
192, 506.
192, 502,
506
192, 416,
492
502
192, 502.
506.
192.
192, 416.
192, 506.
502.
192, 416,
502
192, 502.
192, 502.
192, 416,
502
506.
192, 416,
492
502
506.
192, 416,
502,
589
492, 506,
589
416, 502.
192.
TABLE 8B. --Syntheti
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
sanic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production
reported, identified by manufacturer , /956- -Continued
87
Dye
DYES GROUPED BY COLOUR INDEX NUMBER— Continued
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Dyes—Continued
Drug and Cosmetic Colors — Continued
Violet #1
Yellow #1, #10-
*Yellow #5
Yellow #6
Yellow #7
Yellow #8
Yellow #11
Drug and Cosmetic Dyes, External
Blue #1
Green #1
Orange #1, #3
Red #1, #8, #10, #11-
Red #13- —
Violet #2
Yellow #1, #3
Yellow #5
DYES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBER
■»Acid alizarin flavine R
Acid anthracene brown B
*Acid anthracene brown PG
»Aoid chrome blue 2R
«Algol yellow GC
«Alizarin direct blue A2G
Alizarin direct blue AR
»Alizarin supra blue A
Alkali fast green ICG
^Anthracene chromate brown EB-
»Artificial silk black G
*Benzo Bordeaux 6B
»Benzo chrome black blue B
»Benzo copper blue B
Benzo dark brown ex
Jf-Benzo fast black L
*Benzo fast blue 4GL
Benzo fast blue 8GL
Benzo fast brown 3GL
»Benzo red 12B
Benzo rhoduline red B
Benzo rhoduline red 3B
Brilliant acid blue 3B
^Brilliant benzo violet B
Brilliant milling blue B
Brilliant wool blue FFB
♦Brilliant wool blue FFR
Cellitazol AZ
«Celliton orange GR
Chlorantine fast blue 2GL
«Chlorantine fast brown BRL---
^Chlorantine fast yellow 4GL
»Chlorantine fast yellow RL
Chrome yellow G
Clbacete diazo black B
Cibacete diazo black GN
Cibacete diazo black J
»Cibacete sapphire blue G
Cibacete scarlet G
Cotton black X
Cross dye green B
♦Diamine Bordeaux B
Diamine catechine B
Diamine catechine G
♦Diamine catechine 3G
♦Diamine fast blue FFB
♦Diamine fast orange EG
♦Diamine fast orange ER
♦Diaminogen blue N2B
♦Diazo Bordeaux 7B
♦Diazo brilliant green 3G
♦Diazo brilliant scarlet 2BL ex-
♦Diazo brilliant scarlet ROA
Diazo brovm 6G
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
192.
192,
506.
192,
416,
502.
192.
192,
416,
492, 506
416,
506.
506.
506.
506.
192.
506.
192,
506.
192,
506.
192.
192,
502.
253, 288, 401, 506, 510, 537.
510, 577.
70, 253, 288, 329, 401, 506, 510, 577, 604.
506, 510, 577.
160, 253, 401, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604.
457, 506, 510, 537, 577.
506, 510.
61, 253, 288, 401, 506, 510, 537, 577.
506, 510.
253, 288, 329, 506, 510, 537, 577.
453, 506, 510, 577.
506, 510, 577, 604.
253, 265, 506, 510, 577, 604.
265, 453, 506, 510.
510.
253, 265, 506, 510, 577, 604.
253, 265, 288, 401, 506, 510.
253, 401.
506, 510.
253, 265, 506.
510, 577.
265, 506, 510.
506, 604.
253, 506, 510, 577, 604.
253, 506, 510.
506.
253, 506, 510.
510, 604.
253, 390, 430, 510, 577, 604.
577.
191, 253, 329, 401, 447, 453, 506, 510, 577,
604.
191, 224, 253, 401, 453, 506, 510, 577.
265, 447, 577.
506, 537.
253, 577.
577.
577.
510, 577, 604.
430.
329, 604,
506, 510, 537.
253, 265, 329, 506, 510, 604.
253, 506.
253, 506, 604.
253, 506, 510, 604.
253, 265, 288, 401, 453, 506, 510, 577.
253, 288, 394, 506, 510, 537, 577.
253, 288, 394, 510, 537.
253, 265, 401, 453, 510, 577.
253, 288, 401, 506, 510, 577, 604.
253, 401, 506, 510, 577.
253, 288, 401, 506, 510, 577.
401, 506, 510, 604.
506, 510.
88
TABLE SB. -Synthetic
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
rganic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States
reported , identified by manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
Colour
Index or
proto-
type No.
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
DTffiS GROUPED BY ffiOTOTYEE NUMBER— Continued
Diazo brown NR
Diazo brovra 3RB
«Diazo fast red 5BL
«Diazo fast red 7BL
Diazo indigo blue AGL
Diazo indigo blue ^iRL
Diazo rubine B
Diazo sky blue B
Diazo sky blue 3GL
Fast mordant blue B
Fast scarlet 2G base
*Fast scarlet 2G salt
Sirius supra brown 3R
Sirius supra gray R
Sirius supra orange 5G
Sirius supra yellow 5G
^Guinea carmine B
«Guinea fast red BL
Guinea fast red 4BL
Helindon fast scarlet B
Helindon fast scarlet G
Helindon pink B ex
«Helindon pink R ex
Indanthrene Irilliant orange RK
»Indanthrene trown BR
»Indanthrene brown RRD
»Indajithrene khaki 2G
^Indanthrene rubine R
Indanthrene yellow brown 30
Indo carbon CL
Katigen chrome blue 5G
Metachrome red G
Milling orange G
■"Milling yellow H5G
Milling yellow 0
Naphthol blue black S
Neolan black WA -
»Neolan blue GG
Neolan Bordeaux R
Neolan orange R
Oxydiaminogen OB
»Paper red A ex
Polar orange GS
Polar orange R
Rapidogen blue BN
»Rapidogen blue D
«Rapidogen Bordeaux R
Rapidogen brown GN
*Rapidogen red GS
»Rapidogen red ES
•Rapidogen scarlet RS
•Rapidogen yellow G
*Rosanthrene fast Bordeaux 2BL
•Rosanthrene orange R
Sudan brown 53
Sudan red BB
Sulphon orange G
•Sulphon yellow R
Supra light rubine BL
Suprajnine black BR
Suprainine blue R
Supramine Bordeaux B
Supramine brown R
Supramine red 3B
Supramine red 2G
Supramine yellow R
•Victoria fast violet 2R ex
•Victoria pure blue B
Victoria violet
Zambesi black D
Zambesi black V
Acid anthracene brown KE
•Alizarin fast gray BBLW
Alizarin supra sky blue R
Alphanol brown B
Amido naphthol brown 3G
Anthralan red B-CF
Azosol fast orange G
510
253
288,
506.
253
288,
401,
506,
604.
510
510
401
510.
510
510
506
253
492,
506,
510,
604.
401
492,
604,
605.
510
191
510.
510
506
510.
253
510,
577.
253
288,
506,
510,
577.
253
506,
510.
604
253
604.
537
160
253,
506,
510,
537,
604.
253
288,
506,
510,
515,
577,
604.
160
253,
457,
506,
510,
537,
577, 604, 605
160
253,
401,
510,
537,
577,
604.
253
457,
506,
510.
253
457,
506,
510,
577,
605.
506
403
510.
510
70,
440.
604
401
506,
510,
577,
604.
506
510.
506
506
510,
577.
253
288,
401,
430,
506,
510,
537, 577, 604
288
401,
577.
253
506,
577.
191
6
265,
V,.
288,
329,
401,
453,
506, 510, 577
253
506,
510,
577.
577
506
510,
577.
265
510.
253
265,
401,
510.
265
401,
510.
401
510.
160
253,
265,
401,
430,
506,
510, 537.
160
253,
265,
401,
430,
510,
537.
160
253,
265,
401,
430,
506,
510, 537.
160
265,
401,
430,
510,
537,
604.
253
288,
401,
506,
510,
577,
604.
253
401,
506,
510,
577.
510
510
510
604.
288
401,
510,
537,
577,
604.
506
510.
510
510
510
604
510
604.
510
401
510.
253
506,
510,
537.
253
355,
492,
510.
577
506
510,
577.
253
453,
506,
577.
401
510.
253
288,
457,
506,
510,
537,
577.
401
506,
510.
510
510
510
510
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
89
TABLE 8B. -Synthetic organic chemicets: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer , J956- -Continued
Colour
Index or
proto-
type No.
Dye
213
215
216
217
218
222
223
2ai
227
228
229
230
231
232
23A
235
236
237
238
239
2<;o
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
257
258
258
259
260
260
261
264
264
265
265
266
267
269
269
270
270
271
271
272
272
273
273
274
274
275
276
277
278
285
288
289
290
291
292
293
295
296
298
299
300
301
302
DXES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBER— Continued
Azosol fast red 3B
AzoBOl fast yellow CGG
Azosol fast yellow GR
Benzo fast Bordeaux 6BL
Benzo fast brown KL
Brilliant indocyanine 6B-CF
^Brilliant indocyanine G
Brilliant sulpho flavine FFA
Celliton fast blue FR
•»Celliton fast blue FFR
Celliton fast blue green B
■KCelliton fast brown 3R
Celliton fast brown 5R
Celliton fast navy blue B
«Celliton fast pink B
«Celliton fast pink fT3B
»Celliton fast red GG
«Celliton fast red violet RN
«Celliton fast rubine B
•Celliton fast rubine 3B
Celliton fast violet B
»Celliton fast violet 6B
•Celliton fast yellow G
Celliton fast yellow RH
•Celliton scarlet B
•Celliton yellow 5G
•Chlorantine fast red 5BRL
Chrome fast orange 3RL
Dianil yellow 5G
Diazo brown 3R
•Diazo fast yellow 2G
Diazo fast yellow 3G
Erio chrome brown DKL
Erio chrome olive BL
Fast black B salt
Fast black LB base
•Fast blue BB base
Fast blue BB salt
Fast Bordeaux BD salt
•Fast Bordeaux GP base
•Fast Bordeaux GP salt
Fast corinth V salt
•Fast orange GC base
•Fast orange GC salt
Fast orange GH base
•Fast orange GR salt
Fast orange RD salt
•Fast red AL salt
•Fast red 3GL base
•Fast red 3GL salt
•Fast red KB base
•Fast red KB salt
•Fast red RC base
•Fast red HC salt
Fast red RL base
Fast red RL salt
Fast red TR base
•Fast red TR salt
Fast violet B base
Fast violet B salt
Fast yellow GC salt
•Sirius supra orange GG ;
Sirius supra red violet RL
•Sirius supra turquoise blue GL
Immedial new blue FBL ex
•Indanthrene brilliant violet 3B
•Indanthrene direct black RB
•Indanthrene golden orange 3G
•Indanthrene golden yellow GK
•Indanthrene golden yellow RK—
•Indanthrene olive green B
Indanthrene printing black BL-
•Indanthrene red FEB
Metomega chrome brown RLL
iMonochrome black blue G
Monochrome red FG
Monochrome violet FB
•Naphthol AS
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
510.
510.
510.
510.
506.
506, 510.
506, 510, 577.
506, 510.
430, 510, 577, 604.
390, 430, 440, 443, 506, 510, 577, 604.
253, 430, 506, 510, 604.
443, 510, 604.
510.
604.
430, 506, 577, 604.
253, 430, 510, 604.
253, 430, 510, 604.
253, 390, 430,' 506, 510, 577, 604.
253, 430, 510, 604.
253, 390, 430, 443, 506, 510, 577, 604.
510.
253, 430, 510, 604.
253, 390, 430, 443, 506, 510, 577, 604.
510.
253, 390, 430, 443, 506, 510, 577, 604.
430, 443, 510, 604.
191, 253, 265, 288, 401, 453, 506, 510, 604.
401, 510.
506, 510.
510.
401, 506, 510.
510.
506, 510, 577.
506, 577.
401, 506.
510.
492, 510, 596, 604.
401, 430, 510, 596.
510.
253, 492, 506, 510, 604, 605.
401, 492, 506, 510, 604, 605.
510.
510, 604, 605.
492, 506, 510, 596, 604, 605.
510.
492, 506, 604, 605.
492, 506, 510, 604.
401, 492, 506, 510, 596, 604.
253, 492, 506, 604.
401, 492, 510, 596, 604, 605.
253, 265, 492, 506, 510, 537, 596, 604.
510, 596, 604.
492, 510, 604, 605.
510, 604, 605.
401, 492, 510.
401, 447, 492, 510.
605.
401, 506, 510, 596, 604, 605.
430, 492, 510, 596.
401, 492, 510.
492, 510.
253, 288, 510.
253, 510.
61, 191, 253, 288, 401, 430, 506, 510, 604.
510.
253, 510, 577.
506, 510, 577.
253, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604, 605.
160, 253, 288, 401, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577,
604.
160, 288, 401, 457, 506, 510.
253, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577, 604, 605.
506, 510.
506, 510, 577.
577.
253, 288, 401, 506, 510, 577.
510.
510.
253, 371, 401, 492, 506, 510, 515, 537, 604,
X.
90
TABLE 8B.--Syntheti
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
^anic chemicals : Coat-tar dyes for which United States production
reported, identified hy manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
DIES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBER— Continued
»Naphthol AS-BO
»Naphthol AS-BR
*Naphthol AS-BS -
»Naphthol AS-D
Naphthol AS-DB
Naphthol AS-E
»Naphthol AS-G
Naphthol AS-ITH
»Naphthol AS-OL
»Naphthol AS-RL — -
»Naphthol AS-SW
Naphthol AS-TR-
»Neolan orange G
*Neolan yellow GR
Omega chrome yellow ME
Palatine fast blue BN
Palatine fast blue RRN
»Palatine fast green BLN
*Palatine fast marine blue REN
Palatine fast orange RJJ
»Palatine fast pink BN
Palatine fast red HH
Palatine fast violet 3RN
Palatine fast violet 5RN
»Palatine fast yellow ELN
Pluto black G
Pyrazol fast orange GL
Rapid fast orange RH
Rapidogen black M3
Rapidogen black brown IT
»Rapidogen blue N
Rapidogen blue R
Rapidogen brown IB
*Rapidogen brown IFI
Rapidogen golden yellow R
Rapidogen green B
Rapidogen orange G
»Rapidogen orange R
Rapidogen red violet RH
»Rapidogen violet B
Rapidogen yellow G
Rapidogen yellow 2G
Variamine blue BD salt
Variamine blue RT salt
Acid chrome red B
Alizarin rubinol 3G
Benzochrome brown B
Benzochrome brown G
Benzo fast heliotrope RKL
Brilliant benzo fast violet BL
Brilliant benzo green B
Celliton brilliant yellow FF
Celliton fast pink RF
Chrome leather fast black S
«Cotonerol
Diamond black P2B
Diazo brilliant scarlet 5BLN
Fast red ITR base
»Fast red ITR salt
■»Sirius supra gray VGL
»Indanthrene orange 4-R
Janus black G
Naphthol AS-BG —
Naphthol AS-GR --
Naphthol AS-LB
Naphthol AS-SG—
Neolan pink B
Neolan red GRE
Neolan violet brown B
Oxamine brilliant red B
Palatine fast claret BN
Para brown V
Rapidogen red ITR
Rapidogen scarlet IL
Rosanthrene Bordeaux R
371, 510, 596, tOA.
492, 506, 510, 604.
265, 371, 492, 506, 510, 515, 537, 596,
., X.
253, 265, 371, 401, 492, 506, 510, 515,
?, 596, 604.
506, 510.
371, 492, 506, 510, 537, 604.
371, 492, 510, 596, 604.
253, 265, 371, 401, 492, 506, 510, 537,
i, 604.
492, 510, 596, 604.
253, 371, 492, 506, 510, 537, 604.
371, 506, 510, 604.
401, 430, 510, 577.
288, 401, 430, 506, 510, 577.
506, 510, 577.
401, 430, 506.
3, 401, 430, 510, 537, 577.
537.
401, 430, 453, 506, 510, 577.
510.
510.
401, 430, 510, 537.
510.
401, 510.
537.
265, 401, 430, 510.
265, 401, 510.
265, 510, 537.
596.
510.
506, 510, 604.
510.
510.
510.
265, 288, 401, 430, 453, 506, 510, 577,
401, 506, 510.
492, 510, 596.
492, 510, 596.
506, 510.
506, 510, 537.
510, 604.
492, 510, 604.
577.
577.
510, 577.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
91
TABLE 8B. -iSynt/ietic organic chem
reported t
cats: Coal-tar dyes for which United States product ion or :
identified by manufacture^- , 1956 - -Cont inued
408
409
411
412
413
416
417
418
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
432
433
434
435
436
438
442
■443
446
447
448
4^9
430
451
452
453
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
467
468
469
470
471
472
474
484
4,85
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
498
498
499
501
501
503
505
506
507
508
509
511
513
514
515
516
Acid chrome blue 3G
Algol scarlet B
Anthracene navy blue BR-
Azo rubinol 3GP
Azosol fast blue HL—
Benzo fast gray BL-
Brilliant congo blue BFL
Brilliant wool blue G
Celliton fast yellow 7G
Ghlorantine fast Bordeaux 2B
Chlorantine fast Bordeaux BLL
Ghlorantine fast brown 8RLL---
Chlorantine fast gray RLN
Ghlorantine fast green BLL
Chlorantine fast orange T4RLL'
Chlorantine fast orange T5RLL
«Chlorantine fast red 6BLL
«Chlorantine Cast violet 5BL--
Chlorantine fast violet RLL--
«Chlorazol blue 5GKS
Derma brown G
Derma brown R
Diazanll orange RR
Diazo brilliant blue 2BL
Diazo fast Bordeaux FBL
Fast scarlet TR base
«Sirius light blue FBGL
Indanthrene orange F3R
Indanthrene red brown R
Indanthrene red brown 5RF
Indanthrene scarlet R
Indanthrene yellow FFRK
Indanthrene yellow GF
Indanthrene yellow 3R
Kiton fast red 4BLN
Metomega chrome brown 3GL
Metomega chrome orange ML
Metomega chrome red GM
Monochrome olive FBBL
Naphthol AS-LC
Naphthochrome violet R
Neolan blue 2R
Neolan orange GRE
Rapldogen golden yellow IFG
Rapidogen red IGG
Rapidogen yellow 14G
Diphenyl fast blue green BL
Sudan red GG
Sudan yellow GRN
Supramine yellow 3GL
Chromoxane "brilliant violet SB-
Alizarin light blue 4GL
Azosol fast black M
Azosol fast red BE
Brilliant indo blue 5GL
Chloramine fast orange 2RN
•Chlorantine fast violet 2RL
Cloth fast yellow 5G
Diazo brilliant scarlet BA—
Diazo brilliant scarlet ROL-
Dlazo fast yellow 3GLL
Fast blue RR base
Fast blue RR salt
Fast oorinth LB salt
»Fast red PDC base
»Fast red PDC salt
•Indanthrene red violet RRN--
•Naphthol AS-LG—
Naphthol AS-LT
Neolan Bordeaux BE
Neolan Bordeaux RM
Neolan red BRE
Rapidogen corinth IB
Xylene fast orange PO
Acid alizarin black RGW
Acid leather brown EGB
Alizarin saphirol WSA
510.
510.
510.
577.
510.
506.
506, 510.
506.
510.
191, 506.
191, 506.
253, 506.
506.
253, 506, 510, 577.
506, 577.
506.
253, 288, 401, 453, 506, 510, 577, 604.
253, 506, 577.
506.
191, 253, 265, 401, 447, 453, 506, 510, 537,
577, 604.
577.
577.
253, 510.
506, 510.
510.
510.
191, 265, 390, 401, 453, 506, 510, 537, 577.
506.
604.
253, 506, 510.
506, 510.
506.
506.
253.
401, 577.
577.
506, 577.
577.
510.
371, 510.
506, 510.
506, 577.
577.
265, 510.
265.
265, 510.
506, 577.
510.
506, 510.
506, 510.
510.
253, 506, 577.
510.
510.
510.
577.
191, 224, 253, 265, 288, 401, 447, 453, 506,
510, 577.
506, 577.
253.
510.
577.
510.
510.
492, 510.
492, 510, 596, 604.
401, 492, 510, 596, 604.
160, 253, 506, 510.
160, 510, 596, 604.
510.
577.
577.
577.
510.
506.
577.
510.
253, 510.
92 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 8B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States production
reported, identified by manufacturer , 19 J6- -Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
DYES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBER— Continued
Azosol fast yellow R
Buffalo black 3G
Calcofast spirit orange RN
Calcofast wool orange RN
Caledon dark blue G
«Cellitazol AZN
Chloramine copper blue 3G
Chloramine copper blue AG
Chlorantine fast yellow 2GLL
^Chrome fast green G
Diaminogen blue NA
Diazo fast green GF
Diazo fast violet BL
Dipyrazo scarlet RP
»Dlrect chlnoline
Durazol fast blue 3HS
Durazol fast orange R
^Eastman fast yellow GLF
Eastone blue BGF -
Erie fast rubine B
Fast brown salt VA
Fluorol 5G
Guinea brown RD
Innnedial black brown A
»Indanthrene olive T
Interchem acetate orange AR
Leather brown 5RTX
Ltixol brilliant green BL
Luxol fast blue MBS
Naphthol AS-L3G -
»Napbthol AS-MX. -
»Naphthol AS-PH - -
Naphthol AS-RC - -
Neolan dark green B
Neolan navy blue RLG
Neutral brown RX
Permanent red 2B, sodium salt
»Pontamine black AWG
Pontamine diazo brown R
Pontamine diazo orange
Pontamine diazo orange 3G
»Pontamine navy blue DB
Rapidogen black 3G
Rapidogen blue PEN
Sirius supra brown 5G
Sirius supra brown 3RL
Sirius supra orange RRL
Sirius supra scarlet GG
«Solantine orange AG
Supranol brown 3GL
Variamine blue FG salt
»Sirius supra yellow R ex
Acid anthracene brown TBL
Bixamine fast blue AGLL
Calcogene direct blue GNCF
Capracyl orange R
Capracyl red B
Capracyl violet R
Carbanthrene gray GFL
Chlorantine fast blue 3GLL
Coprantine black brown S
Erio fast orange F
Flavine AG
Vat yellow PGA
Metomega chrome cyanlne BLL
Naphthol AS-KB- - •
Neolan brown R
Nyafonn blue 2B
Polar red brown V
Rapidogen black IT
Sirius light violet BL
Sudan black BT
Superlitefast blue GL
»Superlitefast blue 8GLN
*Superlitefast blue RL
Viscolan black B
Indanthrene black brown VA
537.
510, 537.
506.
443, 506, 510, 577, 604.
253, 506, 577.
506.
510.
506.
506.
510, 537.
443, 506, 604.
506.
260, 288, 457, 506, 510, 537, 577, 60;,
390, 430.
510.
510.
506.
265, 371, 510, 596, 604.
253, 265, 371, 492, 510, 596, 604.
510.
506, 577.
506, 604.
401, 510.
288, 506, 577.
329, 453, 537, 577.
265, 510.
510.
401, 453, 506, 537, 577.
510.
224, 253, 265, 288, 401, 430, 453, 506,
), 577.
605.
492, 510, 604.
453, 506.
510.
453, 506.
537, 577.
265, 430, AAV, 453, 506, 510, 537.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
93
TABLE 8B. --Syntheti
organic chemicals: Coat'tai
reported, identified by
dyes for which United States product ion or sales were
manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
Manufacturers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
DYES GROUPED BY PROTOTYPE NUMBEH--Continued
Interohem acetate yellow GSF-
Fast bro\m 3RLL
Fast orange LLLWF
Fast yellow EFC
UNGROUPED DYES
•Acetate rayon dyes:'"'
•Black, B, EC, 3G, GGN, GS, GY, JRW, LNB, MPB,
NC, PL, RB, SS.^
•Blue AB-7, A8-i5, B, 2B, BG, OR, FSI, G, 2G,
GBN, GFD, 3G-GFD, 5G-GFD, GLF, GLT, GP, GR,
GSF, GSFR, GSS, LWGF, MJ, NBN, NBNJ, NSP,
2R, AR, RB, RBN, 3RL, SS, WNBN.^
Brown #8, JG, R
Gray NBN
Khaki ODA
•Navy blue BP, BR, EC, LB, MG, NVY, R, RG*
Orange FSI, GI£, GR, GRN, I, R, 2R, 3R'
Pink 3B-GLF-
•Red VI-X, B, 2B, 3B, 2B-GLF, ABLL, C. FSI, G,
GLF, GSF, NB, N-GLF, R, RP, Y, YP/
•Scarlet III, B, FS, GSF''
Violet 303, 7BC, BGF, BN, DAC, 2R, 3R-GLF,
5RLF.^
•Yellow DC, XI, #91, CW, FSI, 3G, 5G, 8-GLF,
gr, m, n, r, 5r, r-gfd, 2r-glf, a«l, 4rla,
-;rlf, rn, w-glf, yl.'
Acid alizarin Bordeaux BLT
Acid alizarin brcuvn RLL
•Acid black AR, 4B, GRF, N, NRB, RB
•Acid blue, B, BRL, G, L, NB, R
Acid Bordeaux GRL
Acid brilliant green
Acid brilliant pink 3B
Acid brilliant yellow 3GL
•Acid brown BL, CRTA, ITGA, M-130, NY, PCMA, RD,
2RL.
Acid citron
Acid dark brown B
Acid fast black RWL
Acid fast blue 5RNA
Acid fast Bordeaux 2BWL
Acid fast brilliant crimson RB
Acid fast brown CGS
Acid fast green 2GWL
Acid fast light yellow #25806
Acid fast navy BWL
Acid fast orange GLW, LW
Acid fast red 5BWL, G
Acid fast scarlet GWL
Acid gray BL, G
Acid green B
Acid leather brown
Acid milling orange AR
Acid milling scarlet 3G
Acid na'/y blue
•Acid orange R, 2R, RL
Acid red B, 2B, 3B, G, GB, RB, 3RB
Acid rose G
Acid ruby PL
Acid sapphire G
Acid scarlet G, GN
Acid supranyl black GRN
Acid supranyl blue AGN
Acid supranyl gray 2BN
Acid supranyl green SGN
Acid supranyl orange RN
Acid supranyl red SPN
Acid supranyl yellow 2GN
•Acid violet BD, R, 2R, 3RL, RNL
Acid yellow FGL, 3G, 6G, GL, GW, NR, NW, 3RD—
Alizarin blue GS
Alizarin brilliant blue R
Alizarin levelling blue 2R
Alizarin sapphire UM
Alizarin violet NRR
Alphazurine B
Anthracene chrome brown RL
430.
447.
447.
447.
253, 329, 430, 443, 577, 604.
253, 430, 443, 506, 510, 604.
430, 443, 604.
604.
443.
253, 430, 443, 604.
253, 329, 443, 506, 604;
443.
253, 329, 430, 443, 506, 577, 604.
253, 329, 430, 604.
253, 430, 443, 510.
191, 253, 430, 4^3, 510, 604.
510.
510.
253, 506, 604.
253, 401, 510, 577, 604.
577.
510.
253.
577.
253, 510, 577.
401.
253.
191.
510.
191.
506.
253.
191.
401.
191.
191, 604.
191.
191.
506, 510, 577.
253.
537.
537.
604.
537.
253,
253,
401.
253.
447.
401.
191.
191.
191.
191.
191.
191.
191.
70,
253,
506.
604.
604.
506.
506.
506.
440.
401, 577.
401, 506.
253, 329, 4^0, 506.
401, 510, 577.
See footnotes at end of table.
94
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 6B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States producti
reported, identified by manufacturer , 1956 --Continued
Manufacturers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
UNGROUPED DYES— Continued
Anthraqulnone blue EGA, 3G, 2GA, RA
Anthraquinone brilliant violet 3R
Anthraquinone milling blue BL
Anthraquinone vat black 2G, J, R
Anthraquinone Vat black brown VA
Anthraquinone vat blue BCL
Anthraquinone vat blue green 3B, Y
Anthraquinone vat brilliant red B
Anthraquinone vat brilliant yellow 3G, AG, 5G-
Anthraquinone vat brown BN, NR, VR
Anthraquinone vat copper brown
Anthraquinone vat direct black 3G, 3GA
Anthraquinone vat fast yellow
Anthraquinone vat gray 2G, GNF, N, R
Anthraquinone vat navy blue VH
Anthraquinone vat olive G, 2GL
Anthraquinone vat printing black GR, PG, R
Anthraquinone vat red TO, RL, RRB
Anthraquinone vat red brown N, RB
Anthraquinone vat scarlet 2G, 3GA, GL
Anthraquinone vat supra black AP
Anthraquinone vat supra dark brown BVA, FCA--'
Anthraquinone vat supra gray BR
Anthraquinone vat yellow GL, 5GLL, LN, PQ
Anthraquinone violet A
Aviation blue — —
Azo cereeine B
Azo eosine 2B
Azo fast yellow 5GN
Azo oil black B
»Azoic dyes and their components:^"
Dyes, rapidogen:
Black A, 2B, BF, EM, FOR, I, J, JN, MR
Blue B, 2B, GFC, 2GL ■
Bordeaux AF, MR
Brilliant red
Brown BR, D, HDG, I, IPR, PC, PKB, Y, YF-
Dark brown AR
Golden yellow MRS
Gray R
Navy blue FKR, GA
Orange FFR, MG
Red AS, B, 2B, 3B, FB, FFBB, GFC, GNBB,
GNNHD, KB, KBS, LBB, RC, RNHD, S.
Scarlet 2G, RR, SFC, SNNHD
Violet BN •
Yellow AGL, GFA, GGN, GR, RNA
Components :
Fast color bases:
Garnet GBCP
Red FB
Stabilized blue, red, scarlet, violet —
Fast color salts:
Black GO, RBN
Garnet GBC
Fur dyes:
Fur #2, B, BCA, NZA, NZF
FuBion
Naphthols :
Naphthol AS-BB - —
Naphthol AS-BC— •
Naphthol AS-BN -
Naphthol AS-EL - •
Naphthol AS-KB -
Naphthol AS-UG
Naphthol AS-P •
Naphthol AS-PN ■
Naphthol AS-RL-P •
Naphthol AS-RR
Naphthol AS-ST- - -
Naphthol AS-SW-P
Azosol brilliant blue B
Azosol fast brilliant red BN
Azosol fast yellow GT
Basic blue B, 2G, 5G
Basic blue black BA
Basic brilliant red B, 3B, <VG
Basic green B
Basic orange G, L
253.
253.
253.
506, 537.
288, 510.
510.
253, 510.
253.
253, 510.
253, 506.
537.
253, 506, 510.
537.
253, 510, 537.
253.
253, 506.
506, 604.
253.
253.
253, 510.
604.
604.
604.
253, 537, 604.
253.
537.
537.
253.
510.
506.
265, 401, 510, 596.
401, 492.
265, 401.
253,
224,
253,
401.
265, 401, 510.
253.
253.
401.
510.
253, 510.
253, 265, 401, 430, 4-92, 510, 537.
401, 492.
510.
253, 401, 510.
596.
191.
596.
401.
596.
265, 510.
265.
510.
492.
160, 371, 492, 510, 596.
604.
492.
537.
492.
510.
510.
492.
510.
510.
510.
253.
510.
253.
253.
253.
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
TABLE 8B. --.Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States producti
reported, identified by manufacturer, 1956--Continued
95
Dye
UNGROUPED DrES--Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
Basic phosphine 2GR
Basic pink 3G
Basic red GL, L
Basic yellow 5GF, L, R, 3RL
Benzo fast copper yellow 2GL
Blancophor AW
Blue 8GLN, LBLL, LF, UGLL
Brilliant blue B
Brilliant cyanine green 5G
Brilliant oil blue BAA
Canary lake yellow PL
Carbanthrene gray BFN
Celliton yellow 6D
Chlorantine fast green 5GLL
Chromate brown R, RL
Chrome black 3G
Chrome brown B
Chrome cyanine BLL
Chrome flavine GA
Chrome garnet GRW
Chrome gray BL
Chrome green B, BL
Chrome orange LC, 3R
Chrome soga yellow A
«Chrc(me yellow 2GN, GRR, SW
Cloth red Y -
Developed orange DD, WD
Developed scarlet GFW
Developer assistant RPN
Diazo brilliant scarlet GGA
Diazo brown R
Diazo fast orange GL
Diazo orange LGA
Diazophen red BTB
Diazophen yellow BTP
Diazo scarlet RP
»Direct black CW, 5G, 3GR, HH, NV, 20B, RCW,
SBJ.
Direct blue BFL, 12BLL, 16BLL, DB, G, 8GLN,
8GUF, NR, 2R, 2RCF, 3RCF, RDW, RG, 2RLCF,
RLU, 2RW, SFBL, 3ST, VRS.
Direct blue green CW
Direct Bordeaux KLFR
Direct brilliant brown S
Direct brilliant rayon blue J
Direct brilliant scarlet GLR
Direct brilliant violet 4B, R— —
»Direct brown #230, BY, CH, DB, DW, FF, GB,
3GS, KRS, R, RB, 4RL, RRF, RRK, RY.
Direct cardinal WF
Direct oatechlne 2BAC
Direct developed garnet RD
Direct diazo blue 3G, 6G, 5GL
Direct diazo green BL, aGL
Direct diazo orange G, GR, N, WD
Direct diazo scarlet R, RN
Direct diazo violet BL, RR
Direct diazo yellow 2GL
Direct fast black #667, CAN, LSE
•Direct fast blue BFL, BLL, BRN, CEL, 8G, 4GLR,
LBFU, LBGL, LBL, LBR, L5GA, L5R, JE., NPC, RL,
3RL, UGLL.
Direct fast blue green BLUC
Direct fast brilliant blue LWN
•Direct fast brown BCL, CS, LBT, LLC, R, -iR, RL,
2RL, 4RL, RLL, SKRL, 3YL.
•Direct fast gray #3^4749, BL, GL, 2GL, 3GL,
LBUL, LGL, LWBG.
Direct fast green 2B
Direct fast navy BG, LW2B, RL
•Direct fast orange 2GL, L8GL, LWF, 3LWF, MAR, R
Direct fast red 8BNL, RLF, RLL, WL
Direct fast rubine LBL, WL
Direct fast scarlet 5BS
Direct fast violet CR, LBD, R
•Direct fast yellow EFC, 5G, AGLP, LLR, L-2RX-
Dlrect garnet RB
Direct gray CRLL, 2GFL, GL, 3LUF, LVl, UFLL
•Direct green FFW, 5GSC, Y
-iOl.
510.
253.
253, 510.
510.
510.
-153.
253.
457.
506.
506.
506.
510.
577.
288, 440.
506.
506.
577.
510.
70.
440.
70, 506.
506, 537.
510.
70, 253, 506.
577.
506.
506.
510.
510.
577.
577.
510.
537.
537.
577.
191, 329, 447, 577.
401, 430, 447, 506, 537.
506.
447.
506.
447.
191.
537,
604.
191,
401,
447,
506,
537, 604
447.
506.
604.
253.
253.
253.
253.
253.
253.
191.
191,
253,
265,
288,
510.
191.
191.
191,
253,
506,
577,
604.
191,
253,
288,
506,
510.
265.
191,
265.
191,
253,
506,
510,
577.
191,
253,
329.
191,
329.
401.
191,
506.
191,
253,
401,
506,
577.
506.
401,
447,
537.
253,
447,
537.
96
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 8B.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States produ
reported, identifiedbymanafacturer, 7956- -Continued
UNGROUPED DYES--Continued
Direct indigo blue
Direct Jet black
Direct lumisol blue GIS, RL
Direct lumisol gray G
Direct lumisol red 3BIW
Direct lumisol rublne WLKS
Direct lumisol violet ARL
Direct maroon LFVS
Direct navy BR, CW, LN
Direct olive green BLN
Direct orange #25206, BD, BRS, DB, 60, GFL,
GRN, LR, RNC, RT, RXA, UF2G.
Direct red 9B, 8BLN, 3BW, G, Z
Direct royal blue L, S
Direct rabine B, BE, G, S, WLKS
Direct silk blue NR
Direct supra blue FBLL, 7GL, GLF
Direct supra rubine BBL
Direct turquoise B, 8GL
Direct violet B, 0, R, 2R, RC
♦Direct white, B, 4B, CN, DPS, DS-86, GG, GO,
HS-76, K, LD, MR, M2H, PAB, 2R, RN, RW, RWS,
SB, SO, WAIE, WCN.
Direct wine WF
Direct yellow DW, ELF, G, GR, S, S5GP—
Discharge yellow DLW
Euohrysine 3GA, 3RXA
Fast acid orange RW
Fast black G
Fast Bordeaux BN, RB
Fast brown FN, MF
Fast crimson R
Fast olive brown G
Fast orange TF
Fast red KL salt
Fast spirit black RB —
Fast spirit brown GN
Fast spirit yellow G
Fast yellow G, 2G, N -
Fluorescent green HW
Fluorescent yellow HEB
Fluorol VGA, OB, OBR - -
Formaldehyde blue 2B
Formaldehyde red B
Formalide deep blue R
Gasoline yellow
Genacron violet
Gray LVLL, LVLN, LUFL
Hectograph white A
Indian brown 3G
Ink blue PP -
Luxols
Methyl orange
Milling orange RN
Milling yellow GN— - -
Neolan pink G
Neutral brown R
Neutral dark brown H
Neutral silk brown RG
Neutral sUk yellow CGA -
Nydye black J, JM -
Nydye blue GB
Nydye brown 2RH
Nydye navy blue M
Nydye orange 2R
Nydye red 3B
Nydye scarlet G
Nydye violet BX
Nydye yellow S
Nylanthrene blue 3BLF
Nylanthrene navy LFWG
Nylanthrene orange LRWF
Nylanthrene red 2RWF
Nylanthrene rublne 5BLF
Nylanthrene scarlet 'ILFW
Nylanthrene yellow FLW
»Oil blue A, AP, NE
Oil brown M, Y -
Oil color correctors
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
bOA.
Wl.
■ill.
577.
577.
577.
577.
447.
447.
401.
253, 401, 447.
191, 401, 447.
447.
447, 604.
510.
604.
604.
447.
401, 447, 506, 510.
253, 401, 492, 510, 520, 537, 577, 608.
447.
401, 447, 506.
447.
510.
577.
537.
537.
537.
506.
537.
537.
401.
537.
537.
537.
288, 537.
44.
537.
510.
577.
577.
329.
537.
510.
453.
253.
510.
506.
253.
253.
253.
253, 506.
577.
506.
329.
447.
288.
447.
447.
447.
447.
447.
447.
447.
447.
447.
447.
447.
447.
447.
447.
447.
447.
253, 537, 604.
429, 506.
370.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
TABLE Sn.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which United States product i
reported, identified by manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
97
Colour
Index or
proto-
type No.
Dye
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
UNGHOUPED DYES— Continued
Oil fast blue R-
Oil orange MT
Oil pink B
Oil red, ED, EGN, N-1700, 0, OB, RO-
Oil yellow HW
Orange GLFC, 2GLL
Oxydiamlnogen BBA
Pan yellow
Plastic red LB
Pluto orange GRA
Red brown RRF
Resin brilliant red R
Resin brown Z
Resin dark red Z
Rhodamine B stearate
Rotalins
Rubine BLN
Soluble vat red H
Spirit-soluble black
Spirit-soluble blue 6G, RDA
Spirit-soluble brown 2RS
Spirit-soluble fast black
Spirit-soluble fast blue B
Spirit-soluble fast green B
Spirit-soluble fast red M, X
Spirit-soluble fast yellow 30
Spirit-soluble green
Spirit-soluble orange M, RS
Spirit-soluble pink MBS
Spirit-soluble red MS
Spirit-soluble red brown NR
Spirit-soluble scarlet MC
Spirit-soluble violet MR
Spirit-soluble yellow GR, VCS
Stilbene yellow 8G
Sudan corinth 3B
Sudan dark brown EG
Sudan yellow GRA
Sulfur fast brown CLHR
Supemylite brown 2R
Supemylite maroon LFS
Supernylite scarlet B
Supemylite yellow G
Synlan black J
Toluylene fast brown 3GA
Vat black
Vat brown
Vat maroon 3N
Vat printing black R
Woodstain black N
Wool blue CGG
Yellow mR, MFA-3, RLFC
All other
604.
370, 429, 537.
506.
429, 506, 537, 604.
537.
453.
510.
510.
604.
510.
577.
506.
506.
506.
537.
253.
453.
510.
506.
440, 506.
506.
506.
506.
506.
506.
506.
440, 506.
506.
506.
506.
506.
506.
506.
506.
537.
510.
510.
510.
506.
447.
447.
447.
447.
577.
510.
252.
403.
510.
401.
253.
506.
453, 510, 577.
253, 370, 401.
Excludes acetate rayon dyes that appear under "Dyes grouped by prototype number. "
^ Includes developed black, diazo black, and printing black.
•' Includes brilliant blue, fast blue, and violet blue.
Includes direct navy blue.
' Includes golden orange, light orange, and monocel orange.
* Includes rubine, monocel rubine, and polyester red.
' Includes monocel scarlet.
Includes fast red violet.
' Includes fast yellow, golden yellow, and printing yellow.
^° Excludes azoic dyes and their components that appear under "Dyes grouped by Colour Index
number" and "Dyes grouped by prototype number. "
98
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Toners and Lakes
TABLE 15B. --Synthefi
organic chemicals: Toners and liJtes for which United State
reported, identi fied by manufacturer, 1956
prodiiction or saies vere
[Toners and lakes for which separate statistics are given in table ISA are marked below with an asterisk
(»); those not so marked do not appear in table ISA because the reported data are accepted in confidence
and may not be published. Manufacturers' Identification numbers shown below are taken from table 27. An
X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the
designated product]
Product
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
TONERS OR FULL-STRENGTH COLORS
•Black toners:
Aniline black-
PMA black
PTA black
*Blue toners:
»Alkali blue, C.I. 70-;
Dlanlsldine blue (Naphthol AS (Pr. 302) and
dlanisidine) .
Dlanlsldine blue (Naphthol AS-D (Pr. 306) and
dlanisidine).
Dlanlsldine blue (Naphthol AS-OL (Pr. 311) and
dlanlsldine).
Indanthrene blue GCD (C.I. 1113)
Peacock blue GG, PTA
Peacock blue R (C.I. 664), PMA
Peacock blue R (C.I. 664), PTA
•Phthalocyanlne blue B (alpha modification),
Pr. 481.
Phthalooyanine blue BO (Green shade) (beta modi-
fication).
Pigment blue WNL-
502.
210,
433,
491.
433,
491.
104,
485,
537,
589
X.
492.
253,
515.
I
•Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (Rhodullne blue 6G)
(C.I. 658), PMA.
•Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (Rhodullne blue 6G)
(C.I. 658), PTA.
•Victoria blue B (C.I. 729), PMA
•Victoria blue B (C.I. 729), PTA
Victoria blue B (C.I. 729), fugitive
(Victoria blue BGO (Pr. 198), PMA
Victoria blue R (C.I. 728), PMA
•Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198), PMA
•Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198), PTA
•Brown toners:
Bismarck brown, PMA
Bismarck brown, PTA
Copper brown —
Gun metal brown-— ___— —
Para brown — — —
•Green toners :
Benzidine yellow and phthalocyanlne blue, Pr.
481.
•Brilliant green (C.I. 662), PMA
Brilliant green (C.I. 662), PTA
Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and malachite green
(C.I. 657), PMA.
Brilliant green (C.I. 662), malachite green (C.I.
657), and thloflavine (C.I. 815), PMA.
Brilliant green (C.I. 662), malachite green (C.I.
657), and thloflavine (C.I. 815), PTA.
•Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and thloflavine (C.I.
815), PMA.
•Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and thloflavine (C.I.
815), PTA.
Malachite green (C.I. 657), PMA
•Malachite green (C.I. 657), PTA
Peacock blue GG and thiofl'avlne (C.I. 815), PMA-
Permanent green BH ~ — - —
•Phthalocyanlne green, Pr. 483
•Pigment green B, Pr. 149
•Maroon toners:
Anthranilio/BON maroon ■ - — -- —
B.O.N, lake red C amine-
•B.O.N, maroon (Lithol maroon) (Tobias acid and
bon) .
Hello Bordeaux (C.I. 84)
Hello fast rubine 4BL
Indanthrene maroons-
Llthol red 3G, manganese toner-
253.
531.
I 491.
384, 462, 491.
61, 74, 104, 160, 253, 416, 485, 502, 506, 510, 515,
531, 537, 557, X.
83, 253, 416, 515, 537.
510.
7, 384, 433, A87, 491, 492, 531.
7, 192, 210, 384, 415, 433, 462, 487, 491, 492, 531.
83, 253, 485, 487, 557.
192, 485, 487, 491, 537, 557.
433.
492.
492.
7, 127, 210, 310, 339, 384, 433, 460, 487, 491, 502,
531, 589.
7, 192, 210, 384, 415, 433, 440, 460, 462, 487, 491,
502, 515, 531.
433.
433.
485.
253.
440, 492, 515.
74, X.
485.
83, 210, 339, 433, 487, 491, 531.
7, 210, 384, 433, 462, 487, 491, 492, 510, 531.
537.
487.
487.
7, 127, 210, 433, 487, 491, 492, 502, 531.
7, 127, 192, 210, 310, 384, 433, 460, 462, 487, 491,
492, 502, 531, 537, 557.
127, 310, 433, 487.
7, 127, 192, 210, 21S, 415, 433, 462, 487, 492, 502,
531.
462, 531.
510.
74, 104, 253, 260, 502, 510, 537.
74, 219, 253, 310, 440, 485, 502, 510, 531.
253.
219.
104, 192, 219, 253, 415, 485, 502, 515, 531.
384, 440, 531.
219.
515.
253.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
TAFtE ISn. --Synthetic
rganic chemicals: Toners and Jakes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identi fied by manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list In table 27)
TONERS OR FULL-STRENGTH COLORS— Continued
»Maroon toners — Continued
Naphthol AS-D (Pr. 306) maroon
a-Naphthylamlne maroon, C.I. 82
«Toluidine maroon (Naphthol AS-BS and mnpt)
"Orange toners:
"Benzidine orange (deb and pmp)
"Dlanisldine orange (dlanlsidlne and aaa or aaot)-
•2,'4-Dlnltroanillne orange (dna and bn)
Hansa orange
Llthosol orange OTP
•o-Nltroanlllne orange (ona and bn)
Permansa orange H
All other
»Red toners:
Bona arylamine (Virginia red)
Brilliant red N (Red lake R)
•o-Chloro-p-nltroaniline red (Chlorinated para
r ed ) ( ocpna and bn ) .
p-Chloronitroanillne red
«Eoslne (Bromo acid toner) (C.I. 768)
Fuchsine (C.I. 677), PMA
Gentex red RP
Hello fast pink RLA
Hello red RMTA (Pr. 112) (mtps and bn)
»Lithol red 2G (C.I. 166)
»Lithol red R, C.I. 189:
*Barlum toner:
Made from pigments of own manufacture
Made from purchased pigments -—
•Calcium toner:
Made from pigments of own manufacture
Made from piirchased pigments — -
•Sodlim toner
«A11 other lithol red R toners: Made from pig-
ments of own manufacture.
Lithol red R, C.I. 189 and red lake C, C.I. 165—
•Llthol rubine B (C.I. 163)
Lithol rubine B (C.I. 163) and rhodamine 6G (C.I.
753).
Llthosol red CSP
Naphthoic red C
»Naphthol reds:
Bona arylamine — .
»Naphthol AS (Pr. 302) and dca
Naphthol AS (Pr. 302) and oca
»Naphthol AS (Pr. 302) and pnot
•Naphthol AS-BS (Pr. 305) and pnoa-
•Naphthol AS-D (Pr. 306) and pnot
Naphthol AS-ITR (Pr. 310) and ITR base (Pr.
378).
Naphthol AS-OL (Pr. 311) red
Naphthol AS-TR (Pr. Sli) and TR base (Pr. ^2)-
All other naphthol reds — ~ — — —
*Para red, light, C.I. 44
»Para red, dark-
398)—
Permanent carmine FB (Pr.
Permanent carmine FR — — —
Permanent carmine FL — ■ — —
•Permanent red 2B (Pr. 563) (ooptms and bon)-
Permanent red FKB—
Permanent red FKR ex
Permanent red PC
Permanent red RA
Pigment rubine 3G (pcams and bon)-
Polaris red-
•Pyrazolone red -^
•Red lake C (C-red), C.I. 165:
Barium toner:
Made from pigments of own manufacture-
Made from purchased pigments
310, 515, 531.
531.
219, 253, 485, 515, 531.
7, 192, 253, 462, 485, 492, 515, 531, 537, 557, X.
104, 253, 485, 515, 531.
310, 440, 485, 502, 531, 537.
192, 515.
253.
104, 387, 415, 440, 485, 492, 531.
485.
7, 74, 192, 502, 510, X.
104.
7, 440, 515.
7, 104, 192, 219, 310, 387, 415, 440, 460, 462, 485,
492, 502, 531, 537, 557.
192, 253, 415, 440, 485.
7, 339, 415, 462, 492, 537, 557, 589, X.
433.
510.
510.
510.
7, 460, 485, 531.
7, 83, 104, 192, 310, 415, 460, 462, 473, 485, 492,
502, 531, 537, 557.
339.
83, 104, 192, 310, 415, 460, 462, 473, 485, 492, 502,
531, 537, 557.
339.
104, 192, 415, 460, 485, 492, 537.
192, 462, 537.
485.
7, 219, 253, 339, 415,--433, 460, 462, 485, 491, 492,
502, 515, 531, 557.'
415.
253.
515.
253.
7, 74, 192, 310, 440, 460, 485, 487, 515, 531.
7, 192, 219, 253, 384, 415, 460, 485, 515, 531, 537.
7, 192, 210, 253, 415, 440, 485, 502, 515, 531, 537,
557.
7, 192, 415, 433, 485, 502, 515, 531, 537, 557, X.
7, 485, 502, 531, 557, X.
7, 219, 253, 515, 531.
7.
485, X.
83, 104, 192, 219, 268, 310, 339, 415, 460, 473, 485,
492, 502, 515, 531, 537.
83, 104, 192, 268, 310, 339, 387, 415, 433, 460, 462,
473, 485, 492, 502, 515, 531, 537.
510.
510.
510.
7, 192, 219, 253, 339, 415, 433, 440, 460, 462, 485,
492, 502, 510, 515, 531.
510.
510.
510.
510.
219, 433, 510, 531.
485.
7, 74, 219, 253, 485, 502, 515, X.
7, 83, 104, 192, 415, 460, 462, 485, 492, 502y 515,
531, 537, 557.
127, 339, 433.
100
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE ISB. --Synt/ietiC organic chemicals: Toners »id lakes for which United States prddiction or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, 7956 --Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
TONERS OR FULL-STRENGTH COLORS— Continued
*fled toners—Continued
•Red lake C (C-red), C.I. 165— Continued
Sodium toner
Permanent red FEL-
Red lake D (C.I. 2U)
»Rhodamine B (C.I. 749), PMA ^
»Rhodamine B (C.I. 7A9), PTA
»Rhodamine 60 (Rhodamine 6GDN) (Rhodamlne Y)
(C.I. 752), PMA.
•Rhodamlne 60 (Rhodamlne 6GDN) (Rhodamine Y)
(C.I. 752), PTA.
•Toluidine red, C.I. 69
Vulcan fast red B (Pr. <i76)
Vulcan fast red BBE
All other
•Violet toners;
Cyclo blues-
Ethyl violet (C.I. 682), PMA-
Ethyl violet (C.I. 682), PTA-
Methyl vlolet-
•Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), fugitive-
•Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), PMA-
Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), PTA-
Methyl violet oleate —
Permanent violet RL—
All other
•Yellow toners:
Acetoaoetanllid yellow, PMA
Benzidine yellows:
•Benzidine yellow (deb and aaa) —
Benzidine yellow (dob and aamx)-
Benzidlne yellow (deb and aaoa)-
•Benzidine yellow (dob and aaot)-
Benzidine yellow, other — — _—
•Hansa yellows:
•Hansa yellow G, Pr. 103 (mnpt and aaa)
•Hansa yellow 50, Pr. lO-i (ona and aaa)
•Hansa yellow 100, Pr. 105 (poona and ocaaa)-
Hansa yellow 130
Hansa yellow M —
Hansa yellow 3R, Pr. 280
Hansa yellow "^R— — — —
Hansa yellow (mnpt and aaa) —
Hansa yellow (mnpt and aaot)-
Lithol fast yellow 3QD (Lithosol fast yellow
3GD).
Lithol yellow 0 (Lithosol yellow G)
Hansa yellow, other —
Permanent yellow GNVS —
All other
REDUCED OR EXTENDED TONERS
Black toners, reduced:
•Basic black
Carbon black, reduced————— — —
Carbon black, toned— — — —
Indullne base (C.I. 860)
•Blue toners, reduced:
Alkali blue, C.I. 704
Indanthrene blue OCD (C.l. 1113)
Indanthrene blue RS (C.I. 1106)
Indanthrene brilliant violet RR
Methylene blue (C.I. 922)
Methylene blue (C.I. 922) and methyl violet B
(C.I. 680), fugitive.
•Peacock blue R (C.I. 664), PMA
492, 537.
510.
440.
7, 310, 339, 384, 433, 487, 491, 531, 589.
7, 83, 192, 253, 384, 415, 433, 462, 485, 487, 491,
492, 502, 531, 537.
192, 310, 384, 433, 460, 485, 487, 491, 492, 502, 531,
557, 589.
7, 192, 253, 384, 415, 433, 460, 462, 487, 491, 502,
531, 537, 557.
537, 557.
7, 83, 104, 192, 219, 253, 268, 310, 387, 415, 440,
460, 462, 473, 485, 492, 502, 515, 531, 537.
510.
510.
192, 485, 537, X, X.
228.
487.
487.
506.
192, 210, 339, 433, 460, 462, 487, 492, 531, 537,
557, 589.
7, 83, 104, 192, 210, 310, 339, 384, 387, 433, 460,
462, 473, 485, 487, 491, 492, 502, 531, 557, 589.
7, 192, 384, 415, 433, 460, 485, 487, 502, 515, 531,
537, 557.
537.
510.
462.
7, 104, 192, 219, 253, 339, 384, 387, 415, 440, 460,
485, 492, 502, 515, 531, 537, 557, 589, X.
7, X.
537.
7, 104, 192, 253, 384, 440, 460, 485, 492, 502, 510,
515, 531, 537, 557, X.
485, 502, 531.
7, 104, 192, 219, 253, 310, 387, 415, 440, 457, 460,
462, 473, 485, 492, 502, 515, 531, 537, 557.
83.
7, 219, 310, 440, 460, 531.
7, 192, 219, 440, 460, 485, 502, 510, 515, 531.
515.
485.
460, 510.
440, 485.
502.
502.
253.
510.
74, X.
510.
384,
433,
487
487.
487.
502.
433.
515,
531.
253.
253.
384,
433,
487
384.
384,
487,
.491
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956 101
TAELE ISB.- -Synthetic organic cheaiicala: Toners and lakes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identi fied hy merufacturer . 1956- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list ^n table 27)
REDUCED OR EXTENDED TONERS—Continued
"Blue toners, reduced — Continued
Peacock blue R (C.I. 6M) , PTA
»Phthalocyanine blue B (alpha modification),
Pr. 481.
Phthalocyanine blue BG (green shade) (beta modi-
fication) .
Phthalocyanine blue R
Rhoduline blue, fugitive
»Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (Rhoduline blue 6G)
(C.I. 658), PMA.
Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (Rhoduline blue 6G)
(C.I. 658), PTA.
Setoglaucine (Peacock blue G) (Rhoduline blue 60)
(C.I. 658), fugitive.
"Victoria blue B (C.I. 729), fugitive
Victoria blue B (C.I. 729), PMA
Victoria blue B (C.I. 729), PTA
Victoria blue R (C.I. 728), PMA
Victoria blue R (C.I. 728), PTA
Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198), fugitive
Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198), PMA
Victoria pure blue B (Pr. 198), PTA
*Brawn toners, reduced;
Bismarck bro«n G (C.I. 331), fugitive
Bismarck brown R (C.I. 332), fugitive
Indanthrene brown RY — _.
Para brown
*Green toners, reduced:
Benzidine yellow and iron blue
Benzidine yellow and phthalocyanine blue
Benzidine yellow and PTA green
Brilliant green (C.I. 662), fugitive
"Brilliant green (C.I. 662), PMA
Brilliant green (C.I. 662), PTA
Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and auramine 0 (C.I.
655), PMA.
Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and benzidine yellow,
PMA.
"Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and thioflavlne
(C.I. 815), PMA.
"Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and thioflavlne
(C.I. 815), PTA.
Malachite green (C.I. 657), fugitive
Malachite green (C.I. 657), PMA
Malachite green (C.I. 657), PTA
Malachite green (C.I. 657) and auramine 0 (C.I.
655).
Malachite green (C.I. 657) and thioflavlne (C.I.
815), PMA.
Phthalocyanine green, Pr. 4-83
"Pigment green B, Pr. 149
Shamrock green — —
Maroon toners, reduced:
B.O.N, maroon (Lithol maroon) (Tobias acid and
bon).
Naphthol AS-QL (Pr. 311) and poona
a -Naphthylamine maroon, C.I. 82
"Orange toners, reduced:
Benzidine orange (deb and pmp)
Dianisidine orange (dianisldine and aaa or aaot)-
2,4-Dinitroaniline orange (dna and bn) — —
Naphthol AS-D (Pr. 306) and dca plus mca
"o-Nitroaniline orange (ona and bn)
Orange RK lake
"Red toners, reduced:
Bona arylamlne (Virginia red)
o-Chloro-p-nitroanillne red (Chlorinated para
red) (ocpna and bn) .
"Eosine (Bromo acid toner) (C.I. 768)
Fuchsine (Magenta) (C.I. 677), fugitive
Lithol red 2G (C.I. 166)
"Lithol red R, C.I. 189:
Barium toner —
Sodium toner- — ■- ' ■ ——
"Lithol rublne B (C.I. 163)
460, 491, 531.
74, 104, 253, 310, 384, 433, 485, 487, 502, 515, 531.
210.
487.
384, 433, 487, 491, 531, 589.
433, 462, 487, 531.
433.
384, 433,
487.
487, 491.
487, 502.
531.
531.
384.
253, 433,
460, 487, 531, 589.
192, 433,
487.
487.
7, 433, 502.
487.
384.
531.
531.
531.
433.
7, 253, 334, 433, 487, 531, 589
487, 557.
210, 487.
253, 433, 531, 557.
210, 253, 384, 433, 487, 502.
310, 384, 433.
433.
433, 460, 487, 491.
192, 491.
433, 487.
487, 531.
74, 104, 210, 253, 384, 433, 487, 515.
74, 253, 310, 487.
310, 485.
192, 433.
253,
487,
531.
253,
515.
192,
384,
487.
74.
387,
-133,
485,
531.
253.
487.
104.
104,
487.
7, 310, 433, 531.
433.
460.
192, 210, 415, 433, 460, 487, 502.
192, 415, 460, 487.
460, 487.
7, 192, 433, 487, 502, 531.
102
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 15B. ■■ Synthetic organic chemicals: Toners and lakes for which United States production or sales were
reported, identi fied by manufacturer , 1956--Cont inued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
REDUCED OR EXTENDED TONERS— Continued
"Red toners, reduced—Continued
»Naphthol reds:
Naphthol AS (Pr. 302) and doa
Naphthol AS (Pr. 302) and oca
Naphthol AS (Pr. 302) and pnot
Naphthol AS (Pr. 302), Naphthol AS-D (Pr. 306)
and dca.
Naphthol AS-BS (Pr. 305) and nmpt
"Naphthol AS-BS (Pr. 305) and pnoa
Naphthol AS-D (Pr. 306) and ranpt
Naphthol AS-D (Pr. 306) and ranpt plus ona
Naphthol AS-D (Pr. 306) and ona
Naphthol AS-D (Pr. 306) and pnot
»Para red, light, C.I. 44
»Para red, dark — —
"Permanent red 2B (Pr. 563) (ooptms and bon)
Pigment rubine 30 (pcams and bon)
Pyrazolone red —
Red lake C (C-red), C.I. 165:
Barium toner
Sodium toner —
"Rhodamine B (C.I. 749), fugitive
"Rhodamine B (C.I. 749), PMA
"Rhodamine B (C.I. 749), PTA
Rhodamlne B (C.I. 749) and auramine 0 (C.I. 655)
PMA.
Rhodamlne B (C.I. 749) and rhodamine 6G (C.I.
752), PMA.
Rhodamine B (C.I. 749) and rhodamlne 6G (C.I.
752), PTA.
Rhodamine 6G (Rhodamine 6GDN) (Rhodamine Y)
(C.I. 752), fugitive.
"Rhodamine 6G (Rhodamine 6GDN) (Rhodamine Y)
(C.I. 752), PMA.
"Rhodamine 6G (Rhodamlne 6GDN) (Rhodamine Y)
(C.I. 752), PTA.
"Toluldine red, C.I. 69
Vat pink (C.I. 1211)
"Violet toners, reduced:
"Ethyl violet (C.I. 682), PMA
"Ethyl violet (C.I. 682), PTA
Indanthrene brilliant violet RR (C.I. 1104)
Indanthrene red violet RHA —
"Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), fugitive
"Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), PMA
Methyl violet B (C.I. 680), PTA
Methyl violet R.S., PMA
Methyl violet LA and magenta ABN
Yellow toners, reduced:
Auramine 0 (C.I. 655), fugitive
Auramine 0 (C.I. 655), PMA
Benzidine yellows:
"Benzidine yellow (deb and aaa)
"Benzidine yellow (dob and aaot)
Benzidine yellow, other
"Hansa yellows:
Hansa yellow G, Pr. 103 (mnpt and aaa)
Hansa yellow 5G, Pr. 104 (ona and aaa)
Hansa yellow lOG, Pr. 105 (pcona and ocaaa) —
Lithol fast yellow 3GD
Hansa yellow, other
LAKES OR LAKED COLORS
Black lakes:
Carbon black
"Logwood black (C.I. 1253)-
Pulp bone black
All other
"Blue lakes:
Brilliant blue FCF
74, 210, 310, 487.
487.
253, 502, 537.
74.
310.
104, 219, 253, 460, 485, 502, 537.
74.
74.
74.
433.
192, 387, 487, 531.
ly2, 210, 310, 384, 387, 433, 531.
7, 192, 210, 253, 310, 384, 415, 433, 460, 502.
487, 502.
485.
537.
210, 310, 433, 487.
384, 433, 487, 589.
192, 253, 433, 460, 487, 502.
557.
433, 487.
557.
433.
253, 384, 433, 487, 589.
74, 253, 310, 433, 462, 487, 502.
104, 192, 210, 253, 387, 420, 433, 485, 487, 531.
7, 192, 384, 433, 487.
253, 487, 531, 589.
253.
253.
74.
192, 210, 384, 433, 460, 487, 502, 557.
253, 310, 433, 460, 487, 531, 589.
192, 433, 487.
491.
74.
384, 487.
487.
253, 462, 557.
104, 253, 485, 487, 515, 531, 537.
485.
104, 253, 487, 531, 589.
310.
253, 384, 487.
253.
74, 460.
"Brilliant wool blue FFR (Pr. 40)
Methyl cotton blue (C.I. 706)
Methylene blue
Methylene base and tannic acid—
Patent blue (C.I. 671)
"Peacock blue, fugitive (Patent blue) (C.I. 671)-
74, 420.
192, 326, 420,
420.
420, 440.
589
192.
74, 326, 420.
X.
310.
462.
433.
7, 83, 127, 192, 310, 339, 420, 433, ''•62, 487, 491,
492, 502, 531, 537, 557, X.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
103
TfflLE ISR.^-Synthetic orimic chmicala: Toners and lakes for which United Stntea production or aaiea were
reported, identified by manufacturer, J95tf --Continued
LAKES OR lAKED COLORS — Continued
»Blue lakes — Continued
Phthalocyanine blue, sulfonated
Phthalocyanine blue and fastusol yellow — ~
True blue ■ ■ .■■ — — __..
Turquoise blue (C.I. 661)
Victoria blue— —————— —-——
»Brown lakes:
Bismarck brown, tannic acid lake —
Orange II and nigrosine— ——— — —
All other — ■
"Green lakes:
Acid green B (C.I. 669)
Brilliant green (C.I. 662)
Brilliant green (C.I. 662) and naphthol yellow S
(C.I. 10).
Emerald green--- — — _______
Green lake CPS_
Malachite green (C.I. 657) and fast light yellow
(C.I. 636).
Peacock blue (C.I. 671) and naphthol yellow S
(C.I. 10).
Pigment green B, Pr. l-Vg
Shamrock green — ..
"Maroon lakes:
Alizarin lake — ___ _______ __
Alizarin maroon (C.I. 10^1)
Amaranth (C.I. IBA)
Azo Bordeaux (C.I. 88)
Hypemic (C.I. 120)
Quinizarin rubine
All other
Orange lakes:
Acid orange R (C.I. 161)
Naphthol AS_QL (Pr. 311)
"Persian orange (Acid orange Y) (Orange II) (C.I.
151).
All other^
•Red lakes:
"Alizarin red B (C.I. 1027)
Anthosine red 5B__' ■ _ — — _— _—
Azo rubine (C.I. 179)
Carmine (C.I. 1239)
Crocein scarlet 3BX (Cochineal lake) (C.I. 183)-
Helio fast rubine -iBL (Pr. '«36)
Lithol rubine B (C.I. 163)
Madder lake 6B and 6B cone
Magenta
Magenta and rhodamine B_
Pigment soarlet-
"Pigment scarlet 3B (C.I.
Polar red (C.I. 430)
Red lake C
216)-
Rhodamlne B (C.I. 7'i9)
Rhodamine 6G (C.I. 752)
Scarlet GRCL (GDC)
"Scarlet 2R (C.I. 79)
Turkey red, medlum_— —
All other — — __
"Violet lakes:
Acid violet (C.I.
Alizarin purple
"Methyl violet
Purple lake R
All other
Yellow lakes:
Benzidine yellow — — -__ — -__ __
"Fast light yellow (C.I. 636)
Hansa yellow G_
Naphthol yellow S (C.I. 10)
Quercitron (Flavine) (C.I. 1251)
Quinoline yellow (C.I. 801)
"Tartrazine (C.I. 6A0)
Thioflavine
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
-igi.
491.
491.
192.
74.
326, 420.
7, 326, 433.
491.
192.
310, 531.
268.
420.
485.
485.
485.
515.
192, 219, 485.
310, 387, 433, 473, 485, 487, 531.
531.
473.
74, 310, 326, 420.
83, 491, 531.
83.
74, 192, 326, 339, 384, 420, 462, 487, 491, 502, 515,
531, 537, 557.
268.
7, 74, 192, 210, 384, 440, 473, 485, 502, 515, 531.
487.
433.
66, 192.
192.
253, 387, 433, 460, 502, 510, 531, 557.
485.
440.
485.
491.
268.
7, 192, 253, 384, 433, 440, 460, 502.
487.
485.
557.
531.
387.
7, 74, 192, 210, 219, 310, 326, 420, 433, 502, 531.
268.
268, 326, 491.
420, 433, 460, 487.
440.
326, 420, 440, 491, 531.
310.
460.
485.
192, 460, 491, 502, 557.
485.
491.
531.
192, 491, 531.
7, 83, 192, 310, 339, 384, 491, 505, 531, 537, 557.
531.
531.
See note on p. 104.
104 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE \5B. --Syntbet ic organic cbemicals: Toners anri lakes for which Uniteri States prortact ion or sales were
reported, i'lent i fieri hy manufacturer , 795fi--Continued
Hote to Tahle 15B
Note. — The C.I. (Colour Index) and Pr. (prototype) numbers shown in this report are the identifying num-
bers given respectively In the Colour Index and in the prototype list of the Technical Manual and Yearbook
of the American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists. A C.I. or Pr. number enclosed in parentheses
Is always the number, in the Index or Manual , of the dye from which the specified toner or lake was pro-
duced. If the C.I. or Pr. number is not enclosed in parentheses, it indicates that the named toner is itself
listed in the Index or Manual.
The abbreviations PMA and PTA stand for phosphomolybdic and phosphotungstio acids, respectively. Pigments
formerly listed as PTMA (phosphotungstomolybdlc acid) are now included with PTA colors.
Intermediates used in the manufacture of certain colors are abbreviated as follows:
aaa acetoacetanilide
aaot aoetoacet-ortho-toluldide
bn beta-naphthol
bon beta-oxynaphtholc acid (3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid)
dca dichloroaniline
deb dichlorobenzidine
dna dinitroaniline
mnpt meta-nitro-para-toluidine (A-ohloro-ortho-toluidine)
oopna ortho-chloro-para-nitroanlline ( 2-ohloro-'*-nitroanlline )
ona ortho-nitroaniline
pmp phenylmethylpyrazolone
pnoa para-nitro-ortho-anisidine (5-nltro-ortho-anisidine)
pnot para-nitro-ortho-toluidine (5-nitro-ortho-toluidlne)
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
105
TADLF. 17B. -Synthetic
Medicinals
reported,
: MeHicinats for
identifinrl by man
ihich United states prnHucti
•facturer, 1956
[Medicinals for which separate statistics are given in table 17A are marked below with an asterisk (»);
medicinals not so marked do not appear in table 17A because the reported data are accepted in confidence
and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 27. An X
signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the
designated product]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC
Bemenoid
3-Acetamido-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid and sodium
salt.
Acetarsone I'N-Acetyl-^-hydroxy-m-arsanilic acid)
(Stovarsol).
Acetylglycol salicylate
»Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)
Adrenaline (Epinephrine )
♦Amino acids:
3, 5-Diiodo tyrosine
d- Phenylalanine
dl-Phenylalanine
1-Phenylalanine
d-Tyrosine
dl-Tyrosine
1-Tyrosine
2-Amino-'i-arsenosophenol (Mapharsen) hydrochloride-
Aminobenzoic acids, derivatives, and salts:
o-Aminobenzoic (Anthranilic ) acid, cadmium salt--
m-Aminobenzoic acid derivatives :
2-Isobutylaminoethyl m-aminobenzoate (Unacaine)
»p-Aminobenzoic acid
*p-Arainobenzoic acid derivatives:
2-Amylaminoethyl p-aminobenzoate (Amylsine)
Benzocaine (Ethyl p-aminobenzoate)
Butacaine (3-Di-n-butylaminopropyl p-amino-
benzoate) base.
Butacaine sulfate
Butesin (n-Butyl p-aminobenzoate)
Butesin picrate (Di(n-butyl p-aminobenzoate)
trinitrophenol).
2-Chloroprocaine hydrochloride
2-Diethylaminoethyl 4-amlno-2-propoxybenzoate
(Ravocaine) hydrochloride.
2-Diethylamlnoethyl 2-butoxy-3-aminobenzoate
(Primacaine) hydrochloride.
Isobutyl p-aminobenzoate (Cycloform)
2-Isobutylaminoethyl p-aminobenzoate
(Monocaine).
Procaine base and salts :
Procaine base (2-Diethylaminoethyl p-amino-
benzoate) (Novacaine base).
^Procaine hydrochloride
Procaine isobutyrate
Propyl p-aminobenzoate
♦Tetracaine (2-Dimethylamlnoethyl p-butylamino-
benzoate) base.
♦Tetracaine hydrochloride
p-Aminobenzoic acid salts:
Calcium p-aminobenzoate
♦Potassium p-aminobenzoate
♦Sodium p-amlnobenzoate
p-Amlnohippuric acid
A-Amino-2-methyl-l-naphthol hydrochloride
(Synkamin).
"^-Aminosalicylic acid
"♦-Aminosalicylic acid salts:
Calcium 4-amlnoEallcylate
Potassium "i-aminosallcylate
Sodium ■♦-aminosalicylate
sec-Amyltrioresol
Anisoln ("V,4'-Dimethoxybenzoin)
1,8,9-Anthratriol (Anthralin)
3-Amlno-2,"4,6-trllodophenyl-2-ethylpropionic acid —
•Antihistamines :
2-(Benzhydryloxy)-N,N-dlmethylethylamine hydro-
chloride .
p-Chlorobenzhydryl-m-methylbenzyldiethylene
diamine (Meclizine) dihydrochloride.
Diethylamlnoethoxyethyl l-phenylcyclopentane-
carboxylate (Carbetapentone) citrate.
N, N-Dlmethyl-2- (a-phenyl-o-toloxy )ethylamlne
dihydrogen citrate.
348, "ise.
3b5.
197, 221, 252, 297, 368.
17, 283, 348, 375, 392, "lO?.
218, 580.
175.
252, 348.
175, X.
110.
252.
496.
407.
564.
107.
37, 169, 205.
107.
266, 348, 456.
456.
60, 456.
365, 456.
456.
283, 335.
348.
365.
107, 266.
205, 456.
205, 240, 456, 459, 489.
365, 580.
205.
169, 205, 489.
169, 205, 442, 489, 506.
375, 407, 537.
375,
537.
205,
375,
490
375,
407,
537
283.
231,
422.
456.
348.
407.
306.
306.
503.
106
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 17B. --Syntheti
anic chemicala: MpHicinals fnr which United States prnHii
eparted, irient i fieri by manufacturer , i956--Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Btnzeno id- -Continued
^Antihistamines --Continued
2-(l,2,3,'i-Tetrahydronaphthyl)-2-imidazollne
(Tetraiiydrozaline) hydrochloride.
Benzaldehyde
Benzoic acid
Benzoic acid salts:
Ammonium benzoate
Lithium benzoate
Benzyl alcohol
Benzyl-2-amlnopropan-l-ol
l-Benzyl-2-aminopropan-l-ol
p-Benzylphenyl carbamate (Diphenan)
Benzyl succinate
3,'4-Bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-hexadiene diacetate--
•Bismuth subgallate
♦Bismuth subsalicylate
Bismuth tetrabromopyrocatechol
N,N'-Bis(3-nltrobenzenesulfonyl)ethylenediamine---
Bis('+-nltrophenyl) disulfide
tert-Butylcresol
Calcium creosote
Carbarsone (p-Carbamidobenzenearsonic acid) ^--
Carbobenzoxy chloride
Chloramine T (Sodium p-toluenesulfonchloramide )--■
Chloromercuri-A-nitro-o-eresol
Chloro thymol
Chlorotrls(p-methoxyphenyl )ethylene (Tri-p-anisyl
chloroethylene ) .
m-Cresyl acetate (Cresatin)
p - ( Cyclohexy loxy )benzoic acid
Desoxyanisoln
3,5-Diacetamido 2,'i,6-triiodo benzoic acid,
sodium salt.
Dialuminum aoetyl-o-salioylate
p,p'-Diaminodiphenylsulf one -N,N'-di (dextrose
sodium sulfonate).
2,5-Diaminotoluene sulfate
a-Diethylamino-2,6-acetoxylidine
Diethylamino-p-ethoxy-benzoate hydrochloride
2-Diethylaminoethyl diphenylacetate citrate
2-Diethylaminoethyl diphenylacetate hydrochloride-
P-Diethylaminoethyl diphenylthioacetate hydro-
chloride.
N-Diethylaminoethyl isoamyl phenyl glycinate
dihydrochloride.
p,p'-(l,2-Diethylethylene)dlphenol (Hexestrol)
p,p'-(l,2-Diethylethylene)diphenol (Hexestrol)
diphosphoric ester, sodium salt.
p,p'-(l,2-Diethylethylene)diphenol (Hexestrol)
dipropionate.
N,N-Diethylsalicylamide (Diethylamine salicylate)-
(X.a'-Dlethyl-'V.'i'-stllbenediol (Diethylstil-
bestrol).
a, a'-Diethyl-Aji'-stilbenedlol diphosphate
a, o'-Diethyl-'4,4'-stilbenediol dipropionate
3 , 4-Dlhydroxynorephedrine ( 3, ^-Dihydroxyphenyl-
propanolamine ) hydrochloride.
P-(3,5-J)iiodo-'l-hydroxyphenyl)-ct-hydratropic acid
6-Dimethylamino-^,4-diphenyl-3-heptanone hydro-
chloride (Dolophine) (Methadone).
Y-Dimethylamino-<x,a-dlpherylvaleramide
P-Dimethylaminoethyl(l-hydroxycyclopentyl ) phenyl
acetate (Cyclopentolate) hydrochloride.
Dimethyl -3 -hydroxyphenylammonium chloride
N,a-Dimethylphenethylainine (Desoxyephedrine ) base
N,P-Dlmett^lphenethylamine base and hydrochloride
»N , a-Dimethylphenethylamine hydrochloride
»d,N,a-Dlmethylphenethylamine hydrochloride
Dimethyl-p-toluidine
Diphenylacetic acid
Diphenylacetyldlethylaminoethanol hydrochloride --
3,5-Dipropionamldo-2,'V,6-triiodobenzolc acid and
sodium salt.
Dipropylene glycol salicylate
p-(Di-N-propylsulfamyl)benzoic acid (Benemid)
Dithiosalicylic acid
»Dyes, medicinal:
Acriflavine (3,6-Diamino-lO-methylacridine
chloride ) .
358.
337.
335, ^2, 560, 56A.
^2, 560, 5&4.
50A.
221.
^2.
271,
266,
422.
422.
238.
205.
375.
306,
297,
580.
345.
537.
365.
564.
37, 422, 580
580.
221.
456.
482, 560.
115.
560.
422.
231.
348.
456.
407.
477.
18.
365.
365.
365.
316.
490.
231,
X.
X.
X.
579.
231,
422,
456, 556
375.
231.
348.
413,
551.
422,
564.
503.
116.
454.
375,
490.
365.
375,
489,
490.
375,
456,
489, 490
37.
205,
543.
543.
564.
327.
560.
422.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
107
TAH-E 17B. --";ynt he fi
wtirp reporteri ,
icalr;: Metiicin»ls for u
ifit^nt i fieii hy manufactv
ich United St/tte-: prnrliict i
nr , i95(5- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC— Continued
tnoid--Contln
»Dyes, medicinal--Continued
2,4-Diamino-'»' -ethoxyazobenzene hydrochloride
(Serenium ).
Gentian violet
Merbromin (Dibromohydroxymercurifluoresceln,
sodium salt ),
Methylene blue
Methyl violet
Proflavine (3,6-Diaminoacridine sulfate)
Scarlet red (Phenol red)
Trypan blue
All other
l-Ephedrine (a-(l-Methylaininoethyl)benzyl alcohol)
Ephedrine, racemic
N-Ethyl-3,3'-diphenyldipropylamine
N-Ethyl-3 , 3 ' -diphenyldlpropylamine citrate
N-Ethyl-3,3'-diphenyldipropylamine hydrochloride —
Ethylene glycol salicylate
N-Ethylephedrine hydrochloride
Ethyl (iodophenyl)hendecanoate (Pantopaque)
a-Ethyl-a-phenylglutarimlde (Doriden)
Ethyl salicylate
Ethyl salicylate carbonate
Gallic acid
Gentisic acid (2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid)
Glycol monosalicylate
Guaiacol, liquid and crystalline
Hexylresorcinol
p-Hydroxyacetanilide
m-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters :
Benzyl p-hydroxybenzoate
n-Butyl p-hydroxybenzoate (Butoben)
Ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
P -Hydroxy-p -(2,5 -dimethoxyphenyl )isopropylamine
hydrochloride (Methoxamine ) .
o-[3-(Hydroxymercuri )-2-(methoxyethoxy ) propyl-
carbamoyl] phenoxyacetic acid (Merethoxylline ).
Hydroxymerouri-'i-nltro-o-cresol anhydride
(Metaphen ) .
A-Hydroxy-3-nitrobenzenearsonic acid
p-Hydroxypropiophenone (Hydrophen )
3-Hydroxypropylene ester of 3-acetamido-'i-hydroxy-
dithiobenzenearsonous acid (Arsthlnol).
o-Iodobenzoic acid
a- ( Isopropylaminomethyl )protocatechuyl alcohol
(Aleudrine).
Mandelic acid ( Phenylglycolic acid)
Mandellc acid derivatives;
Ammonium mandelate
Calcium mandelate
N-2-Hydroxyethylmandelamide
o-Methoxy-N,^-dimethylphenethylamine (l-(o-
Methoxyphenyl )-2-methylamino-propane ) hydro-
chloride.
*3-(o-Methoxyphenoxy )-l,2-propanediol (Glyceryl
guaiacyl ether).
»a-Methylphenethylamine (Amphetamine) (Benzedrine)
base.
d-a-?;1ethylphenethylamine base
a-Methylphenethylamine salts :
a -Me thylphene thylamine hydroc hloride
a -Me thylphene thylamine phosphate
*a-Methylphene thylamine sulfate
d-a-Methylphenethylamine salts;
d -a-Methylphenethylamine hydrochloride
d-a-Methylphenethylamine phosphate
d-a-Methylphenethylamine sulfate
2-Naphthol (P-Naphthol)
♦2-Naphthyl benzoate
Neostigmine bromide
♦Neostigmine methyl sulfate
Neosynephrine (Phenylephrine) hydrochloride
p-Nitrobenzenearsonic acid
'♦-(2-Nitropropenyl)veratrole (l-(3,'4-Dimethoxy-
phenyl) -2-nitropropane-l) .
506.
34, ^2.
506, 537.
506.
506.
506.
506.
506.
560.
560.
231.
231.
231.
365.
115.
477.
543.
221.
365.
564.
365.
221.
221, 504.
490, 560.
86, 375.
506.
504.
365, 504.
504.
37, 86, 365, 504.
37, 86, 365, 504.
238.
422.
456.
86, 345.
375, 456.
291.
580.
231, 456, 489.
564.
580.
564.
422.
375.
37, 86, 489.
321, 375, 396, 490.
490.
490.
375, 490.
375, 396, 490.
375, 490.
375, 490.
375, 396, 490.
364.
364, 414, 560.
54, 490.
54, 490, 580.
348, 364, 489.
345.
422.
108
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Merlicinals fnr which Vniterl States prcrfii
were reporter), iHentifieH by manufacturer , J 956- -Continued
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC- -Continued
no id--rontlnued
Norephedrine (Propadrine) hydrochloride
Ootyloresol
Octylresoroinol
Paredrine (p-Hydroxy-a-methylphenethylamine )
hydrobromide.
Phenacaine [ (Di-p-ethoxyphenyl)acetamidine]
hydrochloride.
Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin)
Phenolphthalein
•Phenolsulfonic acid salts:
Aluminum phenolsulfonate
Ammonium phenolsulfonate
Calcium phenolsulfonate
Copper phenolsulfonate
Sodium phenolsulfonate
Zinc phenolsulfonate
2-Phenyl-l,3-indandione (Danilone )
*Phenyl mercuric derivatives :
o-Chloromercuriphenol (o-Hydroxyphenyimercuric
chloride ).
Phenylmercuric acetate
Phenylmercuric benzoa te
Phenylmercuric borate
Phenylmercuric chloride
Phenylmercuric nitrate
Phthalazone
Pyrogallic acid
Resorcinol monoacetate
»Salicylamide
•Salicylic acid
•Salicylic acid salts:
•Ammonium salicylate
Bismuth salicylate
•Calcium salicylate
Magnesium salicylate
Mercuric salicylate
Potassium salicylate
•Sodium salicylate
Strontium salicylate
Sallcyl salicylate (Salysal )
Salol (Phenyl salicylate)
Silver picrate
Sodium antimony III biscatechol-2,4-disulfonate
(Fouadin).
Sodium benzyl succinate
Sodium ethylmercurl thlosalicylate
Sodium o-lodohippurate dihydrate (Hippuran)
Sodium phenoxyacetate
•Sulfa drugs:
N'''-Acetyl-3,4-dimethyl-5-sulfanilamldo isoxazole-
Benzoylsulfanilamide
Benzoylsulfanilamlde, sodium salt
p-Benzylaminobenzenesulfonamide
N''--(3,4-Dimethyl-5-isoxazolyl)sulfanilamide
2-Methyl-l,3,^,5-sulfanilamldothiadiazole
Neo-Prontosil "S"
Nisulfazole
p-(p-Nitrophenylsulfonamldo)acetanilide
(N'-Acetyl-N'--(^-nitrophenyl) sulfanilamide).
N'*-Phthalylsulfaacetamide
Phthalylsulfathiazole
Prontosil soluble (Disodium "i-sulfaminophenyl-
2-azo-7-acetylaniino-l-hydroxynaphthalene-3,
6-dlsulfonate).
Sulfadiazine »
Sulfadiazine, sodium salt
Sulfaethylthiodiazole
Sulfaguanidine
Sulfamerazine (2-Sulfanllamide-i-methyl-
pyTimidine ) .
Sulfamerazine, sodium salt
Sulfamethazine (Sulf adimethyldiazine)
Sulfamethoxypyridazine
Sulfanilamide (p-Aminobenzenesulfonamide)
N-Sulfanilylacetamide (Sulfaacetamide)
N-Sulfanilylacetamide, sodium salt
Sulfapyridine
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
3W.
3W.
396.
348, 489.
221, 252.
221.
564.
86, 345.
564.
564.
345, 564, 579.
564.
231, 489.
238, 240, 283.
307.
240, 307.
240, 307.
307.
240, 307.
506.
564.
321, 364, 477.
86, 169, 469, 579.
221, 252, 492, 504.
37, 86, 442, 564.
564.
86, 252, 564.
564.
564.
86, 442, 564.
221, 252, 504.
86, 252, 564.
86.
252, 442.
580, 594.
348.
205.
54, 422, 556.
564.
456.
454.
537.
537.
348.
454.
537.
348.
348.
345.
37, 205, 537, 551.
413.
348.
537.
537.
537.
537.
537.
577.
537.
537,
537.
537. 560.
37, 205, 551.
37, 551.
537, 560.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
109
TABLE ITB. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicit
were reported, identified by
als for which United States product i
manufacturer, 7956- -Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list In table 27)
MEDICINAl^, CYCLIC— Continued
Bent
id--Contln
♦Sulfa drugs — Continued
Sulfapyridine, sodium salt
Sulfaquinoxaline
Sulfasuxidine (Succinylsulfathlazole)
Sulfathalidine
Sulfathiazole
Sulfathiazole, sodium salt
[Sulfonylbis(p-phenyleniniino)l dimethanesulflnic
acid, disodium salt (Dlasone).
Tannin albuminate (Tannalbin)
Tannin-formaldehyde
Thiophenol
Thiosallcyllc acid
Thymol
Thymol Iodide-—
»3-o-Toloxy-l,2-propanediol (o-Cresyl a-glyceryl
ether).
Vitamins :
»K (Menadione) (2-Methyl-l,'4-naphthoqulnone)
K (Menadione), sodium bisulfite
K (2-Methyl-l,4-naphthoquinone-diphosphoric
ester, tetrasodium salt).
Ki (2-Methyl-3-phytyl-l,<i-naphthoquinone)
AUcyclic and Heterocyclic
5-Acetamido-l,3,4-thiodiazole-2-sulfonamide
Adenine base
Adenine hydrochloride
Adenine sulfate
Adenosine
Adenosinediphosphoric acid
Adenosinediphosphoric acid, barium salt
Adenosine-5-phosphoric acid
Adenosinetriphosphoric acid and salt
Adenylic acid
Adenylic acid, isomers A and B
*^Alkalcids and related products;
Arecoline (Methyl 1,2,5,6-tetrahydromethyl
nicotinate) hydrobromide.
Atropine amineoxide hydrochloride
Berberine hydrochloride
Erucine
Colchicine
♦Digitalis glucosldes :
Digifolin
Digitalin
Digitonin
Digitoxin
Digoxin
Gitalin
Ergotamine tartrate
Eserine salicylate
Ethylmorphine hydrochloride
Eucatropine hydrochloride
»Homatropine
Homatropine hydrobromide
Homatropine methyl bromide
Hydrastine
Hydras tine hydrochloride
1-3-Hydroxy-N-allylmorphinan tartrate
1-3-f^droxy-N-methylmorphinan tartrate
Hyoscine (Scopolamine) amineoxide hydrobromide-
d-3-Methoxy-N-methylmorphinan hydrobromide
Nicotine salicylate
Rauwolfia serpentina (Alseroxylon) fraction
*Reserpine
Strychnine
Totaquine
Totaquine sulfate
Veratrine
Veratrum viride (Alkavervir)
Allantoin (5-Ureidohydantoin)
6-Allyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenz[c,e]azepine,
phosphate- salt.
*Amino acids :
dl-Acetyltryptophane
Histamine dihydrochloride
dl and 1-Histidine
537,
560.
560.
-ilS,
560.
506.
537,
560.
537,
560.
Ai6.
37,
86, 364.
36A.
54.
422,
556.
337,
369,
482
560,
564.
86,
365,
414,
490.
321
456,
489
490, 555
456
454
537.
175.
175.
175, 477.
175, 470.
470.
175.
175, 470.
175, 470.
175.
175.
527.
15.
456, 469, 474.
560.
456, 469.
543.
469.
469.
533, 594.
238.
469.
474.
469.
564.
60.
231, 291, 490, 560.
231, 490.
231, 490, 560.
469.
456, 469.
454.
454.
86.
454.
364.
344.
306, 344, 469, 519, 543, 560.
560.
469.
469.
469.
344.
364, X.
454.
348.
454.
55.
110
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLF. 17B. --.Synthetic organic chemicals: Kedicinals for which United States prnrhic
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 7956- -Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINAL5, CYCLIC--Continued
AH
nd Hett
--Tontlnuert
•Amino acids --Continued
dl and 1-Histidine monohydrochloride
1-Histidine dihydrochloride
Hydroxy-1-proline
1-Proline
d -Tryptophane
dl-Tryptophane
2-Amino-5-chlorobenzoxazole
2-Amino-5-nitrothiazole (Enheptin)
•Antibiotics for human or veterinary use:
Actidione
Amphcmycin
Bacitracin
Carbomycin (Magnamycin)
Chloroampheniool (Chloromycetin)
Chlorotetracycline (Aureomycin) hydrochloride
Cycloserine
•Dihydrostreptomycin
Erythromycin
Fumaglllin
Gramicidin
•Neomycin, base
Novobiocin
Nystatin
Oleandomycin
Oxytetracycline (Terramycin) hydrochloride
•Penicillin salts:
Aluminum penicillin G
Benzathine penicillin G
Benzathine penicillin V
Chloroprocaine penicillin 0
1-Ephenamine penicillin G
Hydrobamine penicillin V
Penicillin V
•Potassium penicillin G
Potassium penicillin 0
Potassium penicillin V
•Procaine penicillin G
Sodium penicillin G
Sodium penicillin 0
Polymixin B sulfate
•Streptomycin
•Tetracycline (Achromycin)
Tyrothrlcin
Vlomycin
•Antibiotics for animal feed supplements, food
preservation, and crop spraying:
Bacitracin
Chlorotetracycline (Aureomycin) hydrochloride
Oxytetracycline (Terramycin) hydrochloride
Penicillin salts :
Benzathine penicillin G
Procaine penicillin G
Streptomycin
•Antihistamines :
2-(Benzhydryloxy)-N,N-dimethylethylamlne 8-
chlorotheophylllnate .
N-Benzyl-N',N'-dimethyl-N-2-pyridylethylenedl-
amine.
2-[ Benzyl(2-dimethylaminoethyl )amino] pyridine
(N,N-Dlmethyl-N'-benzyl-N'-pyTidylethylenedi-
amlne).
1-^4-Chlorobenzhydryl )-4-methylplperazlne hydro-
chloride.
2-[(p-Chlorobenzyl)(2-dlmethylaminoethyl)] -
pyridine .
2-[ l-(p-Chlorophenyl) -3-dlmethylamlnopropyl] -
pyridine maleate ( Chlorophenylpyridamlne
maleate) .
l-(p-Chlorophenyl)-2-phenyl-4-pyrrolidyl-2-
butanol .
l-(p-Chlorophenyl)-2-phenyl-'i-pyTrolidyl-l-
butene diphosphate and hydrochloride.
l-(p-Chlorophenyl ) -2 -phenyl --i-pyrrolldyl-l-
butene hydrobromlde.
2[(5-Chloro-2-thenyl) (2-dimethylaminoethyl) amino],
pyridine citrate (N,N-Dlmethyl-N'2-pyTidyl-
N'2-(5-chlorothenyl) ethylenediamlne citrate).
2-[a-(2-Dimethylamlnoethoxy)-a-methylbenzyl] -
pyridine succinate (2-(Methyl-2'-dimethyl-
aininoethoxybenzyl )pyrldlne succinate ) .
■422, X.
37-1, .422, 537, 560.
422, -456.
55.
55.
578.
578.
252.
3-48.
375.
537.
283.
503.
306, 336, 469, 560.
306.
407.
537.
336,
306,
283,
456.
469.
283, 306, 374, 469, 537, 560.
X, X.
374.
306.
306.
306.
306,
594.
283.
336.
456.
422,
283,
283.
456.
283,
283,
283.
306.
306,
306,
469.
306.
594.
306, 336, 374, 422, 456, 503, 560, 594.
306, 336, 374, 422, 456, 503, 560, 594.
306, 374, 560.
374, 422, 537, 560.
503, 537.
336, 366, 470, 560.
537.
306.
306, 374, 422, 456, 503, 560.
306, 560.
207.
543.
543.
456.
551.
551.
422.
422.
422.
221, 537.
335.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
111
TABLE 17B. - -Synthetic organise chemicals: Xedicinals for which United States proriucti
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 7956--Cbntinuef1
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC— Continued
All
»Alithlstamlne6 — Continued
2- [ (2-Dimethylaiiiinoethyl )(p-methoxybenzyl )-
amino] pyridine, maleate.
2-((2-Dimethylamlnoethyl)(p-methoxybenzyl)-
amlno]pyrimldine (N,N-Dimethyl-N'-p-
methoxybenzyl-N-2-pyrlmldyletliylenediamlne ) .
2- [( 2-Dimethylaminoe tiyl ) tiienylamlno] pyridine
fumarate (N,N-Dimetl^l-N'2-pyridyl-N'2-
thenylethylenediamine fumarate).
2- [(2-Dimethylamlnoethyl )thenylamino] pyridine
hydrochloride (N,N-Dimethyl-N'2-pyridyl-N'2-
thenylethylenediamlne hydrochloride).
N- (2 '-Dimethylamlno-2' -methyl) ethylphenothiazine
hydrochloride.
2- [3- (Dimethylamlno)-l-phenylpropyl] pyridine
(l-Phenyl-l-(2-pyridyl)-3-dimethylamlnopropane ).
2-[ 3-(Diiiiethylaiiiino)-l-phenylpropyl Jpyrldine
maleate ( Prophenpyxldamlne maleate).
2-Methyl-9-phenyl-2,3,'i,9-tetrahydro-l-
pyrldindene t^drogen tartrate.
N-(l-Pyrrolidyl )ethylphenothiazine hydrochloride--
Antipyrine (1,5 -Dimethyl -2 -phenyl-3-pyrazolone )
^-Barbituric acid
»Barbituric acid derivatives:
5-Allyl-5-sec-butylbarbituric acid
5-Allyl-5-(2-cyclopenten-l-yl)barbituric acid
and salt (Cyclopal).
5-Allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid and salt
5-Allyl-5-isopropylbarbituric acid (Alurate)
»5-Allyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)barbituric acid (Seco-
barbital) and salt.
5-Allyl-5-phenylbarbiturlc acid and salt
(Alphenal ) .
5-n-Butyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid (Neonal)
»5-sec-Butyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid
5-sec-Butyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid, sodium salt---
5-(l-Cyclohexen-l-yl )-l, 5-dimethylbarbituric
acid (Evipal).
5-(l-Cyclohexen-l-yl )-l, 5-dlmethylbarbiturio
acid, sodium salt.
5-(l-Cyclohe5cen-l-yl)-5-ethylbarbituric acid and
salt.
5,5-Diallylbarbituric acid (Dial)
»5,5-Diettyrlbarbituric acid (Barbital)
5,5-Dlethylbarbituric acid, sodium salt
5-Ethyl-5-isoamylbarbituric acid and salt
(Amytal).
5-Ethyl-5-isopropylbarbituric acid and salt
5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-l-butenyl)barbituric acid
(Delvinal).
»5-£thyl-5- ( 1 -methyl -n-butyl )barbituric ac id
( Pentob arb i tal ) .
5-Ethyl-5- (1-methyl -n-butyl )barbituric acid,
sodium salt.
5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl -n-butyl )-2-thiobarbiturlo
acid and salt (Pentothal).
5-Ethyl-l-methyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid (Mepho-
barbltal) .
»5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbiturlc acid (Phenobarbital)
^Luminal ).
5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid, calcium salt
«5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid, sodium salt
5-[2-(Methylthio)-ethyl]-5-(l-methylbutyl)-2-
thiobarbituric acid.
Barium inosinate
l-Benzamido-l-phenyl-3-piperidinopropane
(Digammacaine) base and hydrochloride.
N-Benzhydryl-N'-methylpiperazine (Cyclizine) base
and hydrochloride.
N-Benzoyl ethyl-piperidine oxime and hydrochloride--
2-Benzyl-2-imida2oline (Tolazoline) hydrochloride---
»Bile acids and salts:
Bilirubin --- ■
Bilron
Cholic acid
»Dehydrocholic acid
Del^drocholic acid, sodium salt
»Desoxyoholic acid
560.
361.
221, ^56.
221, 3A8, Ait.
59-;.
551.
551.
A5A.
283.
252.
330, 456.
SAS.
AS9.
375, 489.
37, 454.
29, 266, 414, 422,
489.
489.
456.
29, 375, 456, 489.
29, 266, 456, 489.
266, 348.
348.
348.
489.
422, 456, 489.
456, 489.
266, 422, 489.
456.
X.
29, 266, 456, 489.
266, 375, 456, 489
456.
348.
266, 330, 348, 456
489, 564
266.
266, 346, 489, 564
551.
175.
422.
238.
422.
231.
166, 477.
422.
97, 166, 308.
97, 166, 308, 511,
560.
308.
97, 166, 308, 348,
474, 511.
112
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE ITS. '-Synthetic organic chemicals: HfeHicin
were reported, icient i fieti by
lis fnr which United States production or sale
lanufacturer , i95«- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC- -Continued
Ali
nd Hete
rIic--Continued
"Bile acids and salts — Continued
»Ketocholanio acids
Mixed oxidized bile acids
*Bromocainphor, mono
'i-N-(Butoxy)phenyl-4-morpholinyl propyl ether
hydrochloride.
a-Butyloxycinchoninic acid diethylethylenedlamide
and hydrochloride (Nupercaine) .
♦Caffeine, natural ■>'-■
"Caffeine, synthetic
Caffeine, derivatives, natural and synthetic:
Caffeine citrate
Caffeine sodium benzoate
Camphor, synthetic, U.S.P
"Camphoric acid
•Camphoric anhydride
Camphosulfonic acid
Camphosulfonic acid salts:
Calcium camphosulfonate
Sodium camphosulfonate
N-[3-(Carboxymethylmercaptomercuri )-2-iiiethoxy-
propyl]-a-cajnphorainate, disodium salt.
Cellulose, oxidized
Chlorisondamine (Ecolid) chloride
7-Chloro-<i-(4-diethylamlno-l-methylbutylamino)-
quinoline (Aralen).
»5-Chloro-7-lodo-8-quinolinol ( lodochlorohydroxy-
quinoline ) .
'4-[3-(2-Chlor-10-phenothiazyl)-propyl] -l-(2-
hydroxyethyl ) -piperazine .
P-Cholesterol
Cinchophen (2-Phenylquinoline-'i-carboxylic acid) —
Cinchophen (2-Phenylquinoline-<i-carboxylio acid)
hydroiodide.
Cinchophen, sodium salt
Cocarboxylase
Coenzyme A
Co rami, ne (Nikethamide )
Cozymase
1,4-Cyclohexanedione
a-Cyclohexyl-a-phenyl-1-piperidinepropanol
a-Cyclohexyl-a-phenyl-l-pyrrolidinepropanol
methylchloride .
Cyclopentanol
Cyclopentyl bromide
l-Cyclopentyl-2-methylpropylamlne (Cyclopentamine)
hydrochloride.
Cytidine and cytidine sulfate
Cytidylic acid
Cytosine
Desoxyribonucleic acid
Dextran (Glucopyranose anhydride)
2,<<-Diamlno-5-(p-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimidine---
2,6-Diamino-3-phenylazopyridine
d,3,4(l',3'-Dlbenzyl-2'-keto-imidazolido)-l,2-
trimethylene thiophanium d-camphorsulfonate.
i,7-Dichloroquinoline
Diethylaminocarbethoxybioyclohexyl (Dicyclomine)
hydrochloride (Bentyl hydrochloride).
6-(2-Diethylamlnoethoxy)-2-dimethylaminobenzo-
thiazole hydrochloride.
l-Diethylcarbamyl-'i-methylpiperazine dihydrogen
citrate (Hetrazan).
3,3-Diethyl-2,'i-dioxopiperidine
3,3-Diethyl-5-methyl-2,'^-piperidinedione
N,N-Diethylpicolinamide (Pyridlne-p-carboxylic
acid, diethylamide).
"Dihydrocodeinone bi tartrate
Dihydrohydroxycodeinone hydrochloride
3,5-Dilodo-N-methyl-'+-pyridone-2,6-dicarboxylic
acid.
3,5-Diiodo-<i-pyridone-N-acetio acid, diethanol-
amlne.
»5,7-Diiodo-8-quinolinol ■
1,'i-Dimethanesulfonoxybutane (Myleran)
6,7-Dimethoxy-l-('«-ethoxy-3-methoxyben2yl )-3-
methylquinoline phosphate (Dioxyline phosphate).
207, 291,
308, 348, 511
166, 291.
252, <i69,
564.
456.
543.
221, 271,
350.
221, 306.
306, 560,
564.
489, 560,
564.
253, 369.
37, 364,
508.
37, 364.
37.
37, 364.
37, 364.
594.
443.
543.
34S.
37, 205,
240, 543.
551.
166.
537.
422.
537.
175.
470.
37, 543.
175, 470.
506.
537.
422.
422.
422.
422.
175, 470
175.
175, 330
588.
112, 336.
238.
29, 361.
454.
407.
335.
454.
454.
321.
291, 442, 564.
291.
551.
37, 205, 207, 240.
238.
422.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
113
TABLE ITB.-Syntheti
r^anic chemicals: KetiicinaJa for which United States prorlucti
reported, identified by manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification nurabere
(according to Hat in table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCIJC--Contlnued
AUcycU
nd Hett
:lic--Contlr
p,a-DlJn^thylbenzyl camphorate, dlethanolamlne
salt.
p,o-Dlmethylbenzyl oamphorate, N-ethyl-3,3'-
diphenyldipropylamlne salt.
N, g-Dimethylcyclohexane -ethylnml ne (1-Cyclohexyl-
2-methylamlnoprcpane ).
l,3-Dlaiethyl-'i-phenyl-'i-proplonoxypiperidlne
hydrochloride (dl a form).
N, N-Dimethyl-'i-piperidylldene-l, l-dlphenylmethane
methyl sulfate (Diphenmethanil methyl sulfate).
Diothane (Piperldlnepropanediol dlpheny lure thane)
base.
Diothane hydrochloride
5,5-Dlphenylhydantoin
»5,5-Diphenylhydantoin, sodium salt
Epoxytropine-tropate methylbromlde
5-Ethyl-3,5-dlmethyl-2,'l-oxazolidinedione
Ethyl l-methyl-4-phenylisonlpecotate (Demerol)
3-Ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin
N-Ethyl-3-piperidyl benzllate metho bromide
N-Ethyl-3-piperidyl diphenylacetate hydrochloride-
Ethynyl cyclohexyl carbamate (Valmid)
Fructose (Levulose )
Fructose-l,6-dlphosphate, dlcalcium salt
Fructose-6-phosphate, barium salt
Furfuryl methyl ether
Galactose
Glucose-6-phosphate, barium salt
Glucose-1-phosphate, potassium salt
Glucuronolactone
Guanine
Guanine hydrochloride
Guanine sulfate
Guanos ine
Guanylic acid, sodium salt
Hexamethylenetetramine
Hexamethylenetetramine aoetamlnosalicylio acid
(Sallhexln).
Hexamethylenetetramine anhydromethylene citrate
(Helmitol).
Hexamethylenetetramine mandelate
Hexamethylenetetramine sulfosalicylate
Hexamethylenetetramine tetraiodide
Hexokinase
Hexosediphosphorlc acid salts:
Barium hexosediphosphate
Calcium hexosediphosphate
Magnesium hexosediphosphate
•Hormones (steroid):
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
l,A-Androstadienedione
Dehydroisoandrosterone
Estradiol 17-cyclopentylpropionate
Estrogenic substance
Estrone
9-a-Fluorohydrocorti3one
9-a-Fluorohydrocort,isone acetate
•Hydrocortisone alcohol and acetate
Hydrocortisone cyclopentylpropionate
Hydrocortisone diethylamlnoaoetate hydro-
chloride.
Hydrocortisone, sodium succinate
»17-Hydroxy-ll-dehydrocortlcosterone (Cortisone )
and acetate.
21-Hydroxypregnanedione, sodium succinate ■
Methylandrostenedlal
Methyltestosterone
Piperazine estrone sulfate
•Prednisolone
Prednisolone alcohol and acetate
Prednisone ( l-Dehydrocortlsone )
Prednisone alcohol and acetate
5,16-Pregnadiene-3-(P)-ol-20-one-acetate oxime-
16,17-epoxy-5-Pregnenolone acetate
Progesterone
Reichsteins substance S acetate
Reichsteins substance S alcohol
Testosterone
19-nDr-Testosterone 17-benzoate
231.
231.
396.
551.
115,
297.
-iU,
489.
29,
37, 414, 489, 490
283.
4.56.
348.
456.
137.
U7.
422.
360.
175.
175.
297.
360.
175.
175,
588.
476.
175.
175,
477,
588.
175.
175,
470.
175.
504.
456.
37,
348.
86,
361.
218.
37.
470.
175.
175.
175.
166,
283,
407.
174.
174.
283.
498.
407.
374,
560.
283.
283,
306,
560.
283.
306.
283.
283,
551,
560.
306.
174,
543.
174,
543.
456.
306,
551,
560.
283.
551,
560.
283.
174.
174
174
407,
X.
559
559
174
543.
498
114
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Kedicinala for vhich United States proHu
were reported, identified hy manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC—Continued
All
n</ Hett
-Continued
•Hormones (steroid )--Continued
Testosterone cyclopentylpropionate
Testosterone propionate
1-Hydrazlnonaphthalazine hydrochiorlde
8-Hydroxy-7-iodo-5-quinolinesulfonic acid (Yatren
acid and salt.
Hydroxy-i-methylmeroaptobutyric acid
3-Hydroxy-l-methylpyTidinlum bromide dimethyl
carbamate.
8-Hydroxy-5-quinolinesulfonlc acid
Hypoxanthlne
lodoantlpyrlne ■
Isonicotinic acid hydrazlde
N^-Isonlcotinoyl-N^-sallcylldene hydrazine
I^sidlne bl tartrate
Maltose
Menthyl salicylate
homo-Menthyl salicylate
6-Mercaptopurine
p-Methoxy-y-hydroxymercurlc propylamlde of cam-
phoric acid (Mercurial acid).
P-Methoxy-y-hydroxymercurlc propylamlde of cam-
phoric acid, sodium salt with theophylline
(Mercupurin).
8-(2'-Methoxy-3-hydroxymercurl )propylooumarin-
3-carboxyllc acid (Mercumallyllc acid).
Methoxyoximerouripropylsuccinyl urea
Methylcholanthrene
3,3'-Methylenebls [4-hydroxyooumarin] (Dioumarol)--
«Methyl nlcotinate
N-Methyl-3-plperldylbenzilatemethobromide
N-Methylpiperldyl-3-methylphenothlazine hydro-
chloride hydrate.
3-(2-Methyl-l-piperidyl)propyl alcohol
3-(2-Methyl-l-piperidyl)propyl benzoate
(Metycalne ) .
3- (2-Methyl-l-piperidyl )propyl p-cyclohexyl-
oxybenzoate .
Methyl thlouracll
l-Methyl-2-undeoyl-3-benzyl Imidazolium bromide
l-Methyl-2-undecyl-3-benzyl Imidazolium chloride--
l-Methyl-2-undecylimidazole
Methyluracil
Myristyl-Y-picolinium chloride (CJuatresln)
2-(l-Naphthylmethyl)-2-imldazoline (Privlne)
hydrochloride.
Neocinchophen (Ethyl 6-methyl-2-phenylcinchoni-
nate ) .
5-Nitro-2-furaldehyde diacetate
5-Nitro-2-furaldehyde semicarbazone (Furacln)
5-Nitro-2-furfurylidene-l-amlnohydantoin
(Furadantin).
N-(5-Nltro-2- furfurylidene) -3-amino-2-oxazolidene-
5-Nitro-2-furfuryl methyl ether ■
Novalgln (l-Phenyl-2, 3 -dimethyl -A-methylamlno-5-
pyrazolone formaldehyde bisulfite).
Nucleic acid
Nucleic acid salts
Pamaquine (Plasmochin) (N-Diethylaminolsopentyl-
8-amlno-6-methoxyquinoline ) .
Papaverine hydrochloride, synthetic
Perparin base
Perparin hydrochloride
Phenothlazine
Phytic acid
Phytic acid, calcium salt
*Piperazine, hexahydrate
»Plperazlne derivatives:
N-Carbethoxypiperazlne
N- (P -Cyclohexyl-P -hydroxy-P -phenyl )ethyl-N' -
methylplperazine methosulf ate .
N-( |3, p-Dlphenyl-P-hydroxy )ethyl-N'-methylpip-
erazine dihydrochlorlde.
N-Methyl-N-carbethoxypiperazine
Methyl-N-methyl-N-piperazine acetate
Plperazine adipate
Piperazine ammonium chloride
Plperazine calcium ethylenediamine acetate
283.
IV-i, 543.
37, 205, 240.
253.
454.
205, 240.
175, 588.
564.
361, 374.
361.
365.
360.
365.
365.
238.
364.
364, 594.
291.
137.
477.
456, 537.
37, 86, 321, 361, 365.
137.
361.
422.
422.
422.
175, 588.
422.
422.
422.
175, 588.
283.
543.
537.
297.
297.
297.
297.
297.
86, 348.
175.
175.
348.
422,
365.
365,
148,
496.
476,
37, !
375.
252, 253, 256.
496.
16, 365, 405, 456, 529, 580.
456.
456.
456.
456.
456.
37, 86, 365.
365.
291.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
115
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which United States pr
were reported, identified by manufacturer, J956- -Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Ali
nd Hctt
-Continued
»Pipera2ine derivatives — Continued
Piperazine chloride
»Piperazine citrate
Piperazine dihydrochloride
Piperazine dihydroiodide
Piperazine hydrochloride
Piperazine phosphate
»Piperazine tartrate
sym-N-Tetramethylpiperaizine diiodide
o-(2-Piperidyl)benzhydrol hydrochloride
a-('i-Piperidyl jbenzhydrol hydrochloride
6-Propyl-2-thiouracil
P-Pyridyl-carbinol and tartrate
Quinacrine (Atebrln) (2-Methoxy-6-chloro-9-
diethylaminopentylaminoacridine ) .
8-Qulnolinol (8-Hydroxyquinoline) salts and esters:
8-Quinolinol base
8-CJuinolinol benzoate
8-Quinolinol citrate
8-Quinolinol hydrochloride
8-Quinolinol sulfate (Quinosol)
8-CJuinolinol sulfate, magnesium salt
8-Quinolinol sulfate, potassium salt
8-Qulnolinol sulfate, zinc salt
8-Qainolinol-5-sulfonic acid
Rutin
Terpinol hydrate
'i,5,6,7-Tetrachloro-2-(2-dlmethylaminoethyl)-
isoindoline dimethiodide.
Theobromine, natural
Theobromine derivatives:
Theobromine calcium gluconate
Theobromine calcium salicylate
Theobromine salicylate .
Theobromine sodium acetate
♦Theobromine sodium salicylate
•Theophylline ( 1,3 -Dime thy Ixanthine) base and
derivatives :
p -Hydroxypropyltheophylline
Theophylline base
Theophylline cholinate
Theophylline ethylenediamine (Aminophylline)
Theophylline ethylenediamine, sodium biphosphate--
Theophylline magnesium
Theophylline methoxyoximercuripropylsueolnylurea—
Theophylline sodium acetate
2-Thiouracil
Thymidine
•Tranquillizers (including benzenoid):
l-p-Chlorobenzhydrol-'i-[ 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy )
ethyl] -piperazine (Hydroxyzine) dihydrochloride
2-Chloro-10-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)phenothiazine
(Chlorpromazlne) hydrochloride.
2-(p-Chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-2,3-butanediol
10- (Y-Dimethylamlnopropyl )phenothiazine
( Promazine ) hydrochloride .
a-(<i-Plperidyl)benzhydrol (Azocyclonol) hydro-
chloride.
3,5,5-Trimethyl-2,4-oxazolidinedione (Tridione)
Tropine benzhydryl ether methanesulfonate
Uracil
Uric acid
Uridine — -
Uridine triphosphate
Uridylic acid
•Vitamins :
•A, from all sources:
A acetate
A acetate (feed grade)
A alcohol
A esters (natural)
A palmltate
A palmitate (feed supplement)
P-Carotene
•Bi (Thiamin hydrochloride)
•Bi (Thiamin nitrate)
37,
86, 205, 238, 365, 374, 489
205.
580.
37.
37,
86, 238, 580.
37,
86, 365, 489.
37.
115.
115.
537.
A5A.
3A8.
240,
459.
205,
240,
459.
205,
240,
459.
240.
205,
240,
459.
218.
205.
459.
459.
205,
469.
205,
469.
543.
221,
271.
511.
29.
560.
560,
564.
442,
560,
564.
489.
266,
306,
489, 564.
361.
3, 205, 207, 266, 306, 489, 560
442.
564.
137.
489,
564.
537.
175.
306.
396.
422.
594.
335.
456.
560.
175,
477,
588.
360,
X.
175,
470.
470.
175.
306,
454,
477, 519, 560.
306.
428,
519,
560.
477.
306,
454,
477, 560.
306,
454.
454.
306,
454,
537, 560.
306,
454,
537, 560.
116
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 1TB. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Hedicin
were reported, identified by
for which United States product i
jfacturer , /956- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC--Continued
AlicycUc and Htterocyc lie- -Continued
^Vitamins- -Continued
• (Riboflavin for human consumption) (lOO'J)
(Riboflavin for animal and poultry consumption]
(lOOfc).
Riboflavin-5'-phosphate, monosodium salt
»B6 (Pyridoxine)
»Bi2, IW:
Feed grade
Pharmaceutical quality
U.S. P. Crystalline
»D2 (Irradiated ergosterol ) (Calciferol)
»D3 (Irradiated animal sterol) (Delsterol)
E (o-Tocopherol)
E (a-Tocopherol acetate)
Biotin
Folic acid
Inositol
•Nicotinamide (Niacinamide)
Nicotinamide hydrobromide
•Nicotinamide hydrochloride
•Nicotinic acid (Niacin)-
Nicotinic acid, iron salt
Unidentified growth factor (animal feed)
Xanthine
Xanthine, monosodium salt
Xylose
MEDICINAI^, ACYCLIC
Acetylcarbromal (l-Acetyl-3-(2-bromo-2-ethyl-
butyryl)urea).
Acetylcholine bromide
Acetylcholine chloride
S-Aoetylglutathlone
Acetylmethionlne
Acetyl-p-methylchollne chloride
•Amino acids :
d- Alanine
dl-Alanine (dl-a-Alanlne )
1-Alanine
•p-Alanine
l( + )-Arginine
l(+)-Arginine hydrochloride
dl-Asparagine monohydrate
dl-Aspartic acid
l(+)-Aspartic acid
1-Cltrulllne
1-Cysteine
l(+.)-Cysteine hydroghloride
Glutamic acid and salts:
•l(+)-Glutamic acid
l(+)-Glutamic acid, calcium salt
l(+)-Glutamlc acid hydrochloride
l(+)-Glutamic acid, monoammonium salt
l(+)-Glutamic acid, monopotassium salt
l( + )-Glutamine ..
Glycine (Amlnoacetic acid)
Glycine hydroiodide
dl-Ieoleucine
1-Isoleucine
dl-Leucine
1-Leucine
dl-I^sine hydrochloride
1(+) -lysine hydrochloride
d-Methionlne
dl-Methionlne
1-Methionlne
Methionine, feed grade
dl-Norleuolne
1-Omi thine hydrochloride
dl-Serine
dl-Threonine
d-Valine- ■
dl -Valine
1-Valine -- •
Amino acid mixtures
2-Amlno-4-methylhexane
306, 366, 454, 560.
306, 336, 366, -iVO, 537, 560.
454.
374, 454, 537, 560.
264,
560.
560.
121,
121,
454.
454.
454.
283,
476,
226,
361.
361.
39,
86.
306.
175,
175.
360.
375.
306, 336, 366, 422, 470, 537, 560.
226, 328, 348, 362, 407, 428, 527.
348,. 362, 428, 527.
537.
496.
361, 456.
245, 435, 527, 558, 560.
588.
477.
37, 560.
175.
145, 157, 252.
560, 580.
175.
252.
175.
456, 515, 527, 560.
55.
55, 578.
55.
55, 360, 506.
360.
175.
55.
413.
110, 328, 379, 496.
205.
110, 205, 328.
328.
110.
110.
252, 266.
86.
560.
175, 252, 358.
252, 348.
55, 496, 560.
252.
253, 560.
175.
252, 253.
175.
253.
360, 560.
175.
560.
348, 360.
175.
252, 360, 560.
175.
467, 496.
422.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
117
TAJl-E 17B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which United States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Amyl nitrite (Isoanyl nitrite)
Auro-thioglucose
a,a'-A2obls(ohloroformainldine) (Azochlorajnide )
»Betaine base
Betaine hydrate
»Betaine hydrochloride
Betaine hydroiodide
Bromoform (Tribromome thane)
Bromural (a-Bromoisovalerylurea)
Caoodylic acid derivatives:
Iron cacodylate
Sodium cacodylate
Calcium borogluconate
Calcium bromolactobionate
Calcium iodobehenate
Calcium lactophosphate
Calcium levulinate
Calcium succinate
Carbaminol choline chloride
Carbaiiiyl-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride- -
Carbromal (Bromodiethylacetylcarbamide )
Chloral hydrate
•Chloretone (tert-Trichlorobutyl alcohol)
3-Chloro-l-diethyl-2-propyn-l-ol (Diethylchloro-
ethynyl carbinol).
3-Chloromercuri-2-methoxypropylurea
P-Chlorovinylethylethynyl carbinol
"Choline salts :
Choline bicarbonate
♦Choline bi tartrate
♦Choline chloride, for animal and poultry feed
and for use as an intermediate.
♦Choline chloride, medicinal grade only
♦Choline dihydrogen citrate
Choline gluconate
Choline tricitrate
Decamethonium bromide
Diallylacetic acid
Diallylacetic acid, bismuth salt
2,2-Diisopropyl-5-hydroxymethyl-l,3-dioxolane
1,2-Dimeroaptopropanol
2,3-Dlmercapto-l-propanol (Dimercaprol)
Dlsodium methanearsonate (Arrhenal)
Dlvinyl ether
Ethyl carbamate (Urethane)
Ethyl chaulmoograte
2-Ethyl-cis-crotonyl urea
Ethyl iodide--
Ethylmercuric chloride
Ethyl morrhuate
Ethyl nitrite
♦Gluconic acid salts:
Ammonium gluconate
Calcium glucoheptonate
Calcium gluconate
Cobalt gluconate
Copper gluconate
Iron (ferrous) gluconate
Magnesium gluconate
Manganese gluconate
Potassium gluconate
Sodium gluconate
Zinc gluconate
Glucono-delta-lactone
Glutathione
Glutathione, monosodium salt
Glutathione (oxidized)
Glutethamlde
Glycerophosphoric acid
Glycerophosphoric acid derivatives:
Calcium glycerophosphate
Iron glycerophosphate
Manganese glycerophosphate
Sodium glycerophosphate
Hendecenoic acid (Undecylenic acid) salts:
Copper hendecenoate
Sodium hendecenoate
Zinc hendecenoate
Hexamethyldiaminoisopropanol diiodide
-177, 5W.
551.
511.
86, 110, 555, 579.
110.
86, 110, 205, 555, 579.
86.
252.
375.
37, ^07.
37, 407.
364.
37, 86.
364.
564.
86, 360.
205, 469.
560, 580.
560.
348, 375,
414.
560.
266, 358,
365, 407
422.
137.
456.
86, 435, 537, 555, 579.
336, 362, 435, 527, 555, 566.
\
86,
537,
555, 560, 579
86,
537,
555, 579.
86,
555,
579.
238.
231.
231.
375.
335.
579.
39.
560.
157.
364.
375.
560,
580.
422.
364.
564.
306.
360.
306,
564
86.
86,
306.
86,
306.
306
86,
306.
306
306
362
86.
306
175
175
175
578
504
221
474
504.
221
504
221
504
221
504
86.
37, 348, 580.
118
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE ITB. '•Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which United States producti
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1956- -Continued
Manufacturers' Identification nunibera
(according to list in table 27)
MEDICINALS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
Hexamethylenebisttrimethylamnionluni bitartrate]
(Hexamethonium bitartrate).
Hexamethylenebis[ trlmethylammoniuin bromide] (Hexa-
methonium bromide).
Hexamethylenebis[trlmethylammonium chloride]
(Hexamethonium chloride).
2-Hydroxy-i-methylisobutyrlc acid, calcium salt
Iodized castor oil
Iodized oils
Iodoform
lodomethanesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Iron (ferrous) oxalate
Lactic acid salts (medicinal grades only) :
Aluminum lactate
Iron (ferrous) lactate
Potassium lactate
Sodium lactate
Magnesium citrate
Malononitrile
Methylenecltrlc acid and salts
Methylene Iodide
1-Methylhexylamine (2-Heptylamine)
Methyl iodide
2-Methyl-2-propyl-l,3-propanediol
Phosphoglyceric acid
2-Propylvaleric acid, bismuth salt
dl-Pyroglutamic acid
d-Rlbose
Ribose-5-phosphate, barium salt
Silver protein, mild
Silver protein, strong
Sodium bismuth triglycolamate
Sodium lodopropanol sulfonate
Sodium morrhuate
Sodium pyruvate
Sodium succinate
l-Sorbose
Succinylchollne dichlorlde
Succinyl peroxide
Tartaric acid, medicinal grade
Tartaric acid salts, medicinal grades only:
Antimony potassium tartrate (Tartar emetic)
Calcium tartrate
Potassium bitartrate
Potassium sodium tartrate (Blsmosal)
Sodium tartrate
Tetramethylammonlum hydroxide
Thiosemicarbazlde
Thioslnamine (Allylthiourea)
♦Tranquillizers : 2-Methyl-2-n-propyl-l,3-propane-
dlol dloarbamate ( Meprobamate ) (Equanll)
(Mlltown).
2,2,2-Trlbromoethanol
Tricholine citrate
Triiodoethionic acid
»Vltamins ;
•Ascorbic acid and derivatives :
»Asoorbic acid
Ascorbic acid, calcium salt
Ascorbic acid, sodium salt
Ascorbyl palmltate
♦Pantothenic acid and derivatives:
Pantothenic acid
♦Pantothenic acid, d-calcium salt
Pantothenic acid, dl-calclum salt
Pantothenic acid, sodium salt
d-Pantothenyl alcohol (a,Y-Dihydroxy-N-
( 3 -hydroxypropy 1 ) -p , P -dime thylbutyramlde ) .
-190.
221.
365.
207, -^22.
AA2, 564.
348.
86, 414.
564.
330, 459.
348.
348, 477, 560.
422.
477, 580.
365.
175.
231.
578.
175.
175.
407.
348.
266.
365.
364.
175.
205, 442, 560.
306.
238.
365.
306.
306.
189,
189,
306.
306.
580.
37,
365.
157,
218.
330,
335,
365,
X.
348.
537.
551.
306,
306.
306,
306.
454,
454,
560.
560.
560.
362,
226,
407.
454.
407,
422,
422,
435,
527,
456,
537,
527,
555,
537,
560
555
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
Flavor and Perfume Materials
119
TABLE 18B. --Synthetic organic chemicais: Flavor and per fume materials for which United States production or
sales were reported, ident i tied by manufacturer , 1956
[Flavor and perfume materials for which separate statistics are given in table ISA are marked below with an
asterisk {•); those not so marked do not appear in table ISA because the reported data are accepted in
confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from
table 27. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification
number with the designated product]
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC
Btnzenoid and Naphthaleno id
2-Aoetonaphthone (Methyl p-naphthyl ketone)
Aoetophenone
7-Acetyl-6-ethyl-l, 1,4, i-tetramethyl-l, 2,3,4-
tetrahydronaphthalene .
»a-Amylcinnamaldehyde
a-Amylcinnamaldehyde, dimethyl acetal
a-Amylcinnamyl alcohol
*Anethole
Anlsaldehyde
Anisole (Methyl phenyl ether)
Anisyl acetate ^^
Anisyl alcohol
Anisyl formate
Anisyl propionate
»Benzophenone
»Benzyl acetate
»Benzyl alcohol
•Benzyl benzoate
Benzyl butyrate
Benzyl cinnamate
Benzyl ether
Benzyl formate
Benzyl isoamyl ether
Benzyl isobutyrate
Benzyl isoeugenyl ether
Benzyl isovalerate
Benzyl phenylacetate (Benzyl a-toluate)
•Benzyl propionate
Benzyl salicylate
Benzyl valerate
a-Brcmostyrene
■4-tert-Butyl-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-dinitroacetophenone
(Mask ketone) .
5-tert-Butyl-<V,6-dinltrohemimellitene
6-tert-Butyl-3-methyl-2,4-dinitroanisole (Musk
ambrette ) .
5-tert-Butyl-2,4-,6-trinitro-m-xylene (Musk xylol)-
Carvacrol (Isopropyl-o-cresol)
Cinnamaldehyde
Cinnamic acid
Cinnamyl acetate
Cinnamyl alcohol
Cinnamyl anthranilate
Cinnamyl butyrate
Cinnamyl cinnamate
Cinnamyl formate
Cinnamyl isobutyrate
Cinnamyl isovalerate
Cinnamyl propionate
Cinnamyl valerate
Cumaldehyde (p- Isopropylbenzaldehyde )
p, a -Dimethylbenzyl alcohol (p-Methylphenylmethyl-
carblnol).
a , a -Dimethylphenethyl acetate
«, a-Dimethylphenethyl alcohol
a, a-Dimethyl-3-phenylpropanol
'4,6-Dinitro-l,l,3,3,5-pentamethylindan
Diphenylmethane
l,3-Diphenyl-2-propanone (Dibenzyl ketone)
2-Ethoxynaphthalene (Ethyl |3-naphthyl ether)
Ethyl anlsate
Ethyl anthranilate
Ethyl benzoate
Ethyl cinnamate
•Ethyl a,P-epoxy-P-methylhydrocinnamate (Ethyl
methylphenylglycidate ) .
2-Ethylhexyl salicylate
Ethyl p-methoxycinnamate
Ethyl methyltolylglycidate
Ethyl P-phenylglycidate
Ethyl salicylate
Ethylvanillin
•Eugenol
337
, 353,
402.
337
, 353,
529,
558.
337
332
, 337,
353,
398,
402, 472,
402
353
, 398.
130
, 212,
353,
369,
X.
337
, 353,
365.
337
279
337,
353,
402.
337
353,
402.
279
337,
353,
402.
353
402.
330
337,
353,
402,
459.
337
353,
398,
472,
474.
266
303,
337,
353,
398, 474.
221
303,
332,
337,
474.
279
337,
353,
402,
409, 472.
279
337,
353,
365,
391, 398,
337
402.
271
279,
337,
353,
402.
337
353,
402.
279
337,
353,
402.
337
353,
402.
279
337,
353,
402.
271
337,
353,
402.
279
332,
337,
353,
402, 409.
337
353.
279
402,
472.
353
337
474.
337
337
474.
337
474.
337
337
353.
266
353.
337
353,
402,
409.
337
353,
600.
279
402,
472.
279
337,
402.
337
353.
337
353,
402.
353
402,
472.
279
353,
402.
337
353,
402,
409.
337
402,
472.
213
337.
337
398
398
398
337
353
337
337
353.
337
365,
402.
218
402.
337
353,
402.
337
353,
402.
213
337,
353,
402,
472.
472
337
402
213
353,
365,
402,
472.
252
353,
365.
221
332,
337,
353,
365,
402, 409,
120
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE lfm.--Syntheti
organic chemicals: Flavor and per fim
sales were reported, identi tied by
laterials For which United States product i
tfacturer, 1956- -Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Benienoid and Naphthalcnoid- -Continued
Eugenyl methyl ether
Eugeny 1 phenylacet ate
Hexylolnnamaldehyde
Hydratropaldehyde (a-Phenylproplonaldehyde)
Hydratropaldehyde, dimethyl acetal
Hydrocinnamaldehyde (p-Phenylpropionaldehyde)
4- (<i-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) -3-buten-2-one
(Vanlllidine acetone).
Isoamyl benzoate (Amyl benzoate) '*
Isoamyl oinnamate (Amyl elnnamate)
Isoamyl phenylacetate (Amyl a-toluate)
Isoamyl salicylate (Amyl salicylate)
Isobutyl benzoate
Isobutyl elnnamate
»Isobutyl phenylacetate (Isobutyl a-toluate)
Isobutyl salicylate
*Isoeugenol
Isoeugenyl acetate
Isoeugenyl methyl ether
p-Isopropyl-a-methylhydrocinnamaldehyde
( Cyc lamen aldehyde ) .
*p-Methoxyacetophenone
o-Methoxybenzaldehyde
2-Methoxybiphenyl
2-Methoxynaphthalene (Methyl P-naphthyl ether)
p-Methylacetophenone (Methyl p-tolyl ketone)
Methyl anisate
p-Methylanlsole (p-Cresyl methyl ether)
Methyl anthranllate
Methyl benzoate
a-Methylbenzyl acetate
p-Methylbenzyl acetate
a-Methylbenzyl alcohol (Methylphenyl carbinol)
a-Methylcinnamaldehyde
Methyl elnnamate
Methyl N-methylanthranilate (Dimethyl anthranllate)
Methyl phenylacetate (Methyl o-toluate)
*Methyl salicylate (Synthetic wlntergreen oil)
«Phenethyl acetate
•Phenethyl alcohol
Phenethyl anthranllate
Phenethyl butyrate
Phenethyl elnnamate
Phenethyl formate
Phenethyl isobutyrate
Phenethyl isovalerate
Phenethyl phenylacetate (Phenethyl a-toluate)
Phenethyl propionate
Phenethyl salicylate
Phenethyl valerate
2-Phenoxyethyl isobutyrate
Phenylacetaldehyde (a-Tolualdehyde)
Phenylacetaldehyde, dimethyl acetal
4-Phenyl-3-buten-2-one (Benzylidene acetone)
l-Phenyl-2-propanone (Benzyl methyl ketone)
3-Phenyl-l-propyl acetate
»3-Phenyl-l-propyl alcohol (Hydrocinnamic alcohol)--'
Propyl elnnamate
Salicylaldehyde
p-Tolualdehyde (p-Methylbenzaldehyde)
p-Tolyl acetate (p-Cresyl acetate)
p-Tolyl isobutyrate (p-Cresyl isobutyrate)
p-Tolyl phenylacetate (p-Cresyl a-toluate)
a-(Trichloromethyl)benzyl acetate (Rosetone)
p- a,a-Trlmethylphenethyl alcohol
2,3,5-Trimethyl-l,2,3,6-tetrahydrobenzaldehyde
Vanillin
Terpenoid, Heterocyclic, and AlicycUc
Allyl cyclohexanepropionate
Allylionone
Bomyl acetate
Oarvone (Carvol)
Caryophyllene
Cedrenal
Cedrol
»Cedryl acetate
337
353.
332.
353
398.
337
353.
337,
353.
337,
353.
i02.
279,
337,
353,
402.
353,
402.
337,
353,
402,
409.
337,
353,
359.
271,
337,
353,
402.
279,
353,
402.
332,
337,
353,
402.
337,
353,
402.
332,
337,
353,
402, 474.
337,
353,
402.
337,
353,
365,
402.
213,
337.
337,
353,
365.
«I9.
337,
398.
337,
353,
402.
337,
353.
365,
402.
337,
353.
252,
337,
474.
337,
365,
504.
332,
337.
365,
402.
353.
213,
337.
337,
353,
365.
337,
402,
472.
337,
353.
221,
252,
492,
504.
337,
398,
402,
456, 600.
252,
337,
398,
469, 600.
218,
337,
402,
472.
271,
337,
353,
402.
353,
398,
402,
472.
337,
353,
398,
402.
271,
337.
337,
353,
402.
337,
353,
402,
472.
337,
353,
402.
337,
353,
398,
402.
402,
472.
337,
353.
337,
353.
337,
353,
402.
353.
353.
337,
353.
337,
353,
459.
402.
252.
337,
504.
337,
353,
398,
402.
353,
398,
402.
337,
353.
365,
398,
402.
398.
393.
221,
271,
282.
402.
337.
402,
472.
402,
409,
469,
525, 599, 600
337.
353.
332,
353,
398.
332,
337,
353,
398, 600.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
121
TABLE I8n.--!>yntheti
sales wi
hemicflis; Flavor and perfume materials for which United States product ic
reported, identified by manufacturer, J956--Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC— Continued
T.rpe
id, Hcte
and Ali
--Pontlnued
Cineole (Eucalyptol)
»Citral (Geranial)
»Citronellal
»Citronellol
»Citronellyl acetate
Citronellyl butyrate
»Citronellyl formate
Citronellyl propionate
♦Coumarin
Cyclohexanesulfamic acid, calcium salt
Cyclohexanesulf amic acid, sodium salt
Cyclopentanol
Cyclopentanone
Dihydrocitronellol
3,7-Dimethyl-3-octanol (Tetrahydrolinalool)-
»Ethyl oxyhydrate
»(jeraniol
»Geranyl acetate
Geranyl benzoate
Geranyl butyrate
*Geranyl formate
Geranyl isovalerate
Geranyl phenylacetate (Geraryl a-toluate)--
Geranyl propionate
a-Heptyl-a-butyrolactone
2-Hexyl-2-cyclopenten-l-one
Hydroooumarin ( 3 , i -Dihydrocoumarin )
»Hydroxycitronellal
Hydroxycitronellal, dimethyl acetal
Hydroxycitronellol
Indole
»Ionones :
■xct-Ionone
*P-Ionone
*Ionone (a- and P-)
Isobomeol (Isobomyl alcohol)
*Isobomyl acetate
Isobomyl propionate
Isobutylquinoline
Isopropylquinoline
Isopulegol
Isosaf role
d-Liinonene
*Lin&lool
»Linalyl acetate
Linalyl anthranilate
Linalyl benzoate
Linalyl butyrate
Linalyl cinnamate
Linalyl formate
Linalyl isobutyrate
Linalyl isovalerate
Linalyl propionate
*Menthol, synthetic:
Tech
U.S.P
Menthone
Menthyl acetate
Menthyl anthranilate
Menthyl isovalerate
Metahomomenthol (Cyclonol)
Metahomomenthyl acetate
3-Methylcoumarin
6-Methylcoumarin
*Methylionones :
Methyl-a-ionone
Methyl-P-ionone
Methylionones (a- and P-)
6-Me thy Iqu incline
Nerol
Neryl acetate
Nopyl acetate
Phellandrene
»Piperonal (Heliotropin)
♦Rhodinol
Rhodinol rose
Rhodinyl acetate
Rhodinyl formate
599.
337,
337,
337,
353,
353,
353,
353,
252,
456.
353,
279,
337,
332,
337,
337,
332,
402,
353,
337,
353, 402, 409, 423.
353, 398, 402.
353, 398, 402, 409, 474.
398, 402.
402.
398, 402.
398, 402.
353, 600.
398.
365,
353,
337,
402.
353,
337,
472.
402.
353,
391, 402, 423, 472.
398, 402, 409, 474.
353, 398, 402, 472, 600.
402.
353, 402, 409, 472, 600.
402, 409.
365.
337, 353, 600.
353, 402.
337, 353, 398.
337, 353, 600.
332, 337, 353, 398, 402, 423, 600.
353, 469, X.
398.
398.
337,
353,
402.
337,
353,
332,
337,
353,
353,
337,
337,
402.
353,
353.
469.
353,
398,
402.
402.
402,
402.
353,
353,
402.
398, 402, 409, 472, 474.
402, 409, 423, 474, 600.
402, 409.
402.
365, 369, 402, 474, X.
474, 600.
337, 369, X.
402.
402.
337, 398.
337, 353, 398.
398, 402.
402, 409.
402.
353, 469, 474.
337, 353, 398, 402, 409, 423, 472, 474.
353, 402, 409.
337, 398, 402.
122
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TAHLF, 18B. --Synthetic
organic chemicals: Flavor and per fume materials for which United States product!
sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1956- -Continued
Material
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Terpenoid. Hete
and AlicycU
Saccharin
Saccharin, calcium salt
Saccharin, sodium salt
»Safrole
Santalol
Santalyl acetate'
Skatole
»Terpineols:
a-Terpineol
P-Terpineol
Teiplneol (a- and P-)
Terpinol hydrate (Terpin hydrate), tech-
*Terpinyl acetate
*Terpinyl propionate
l,2,3,'>-Tetrahydro-6-methylquinoline
Vetivenol
»Vetivenyl acetate
FLAVOR AND PEHRJME MAIERIAI£, ACYCLIC
»Allyl caproate
Allyl enanthate (Allyl heptanoate)
Allyl isothiocyanate (Synthetic mustard oil)
Allyl propionate
Allyl sulfide (Diallyl sulfide)
2,3-Butanedione (Biacetyl)
n- Butyl butyrate
Butyl butyryllactate
Butyrone (Di-n-propyl ketone)
Capraldehyde (Decyl aldehyde) (Cio)
Caprylaldehyde (Octyl aldehyde) (Cb)
Decyl acetate
n-Decyl alcohol
Diethyl sebacate (Ethyl sebaoate)
Diethyl succinate
Dime thy loctanol
Dimethyl succinate
Dodeoyl acetate (Lauryl acetate)
Enanthaldehyde (n-Hept aldehyde) (C7) ■
»Ethyl butyrate
Ethyl oaprate (Ethyl decylate)
Ethyl caproate (Ethyl hexoate)
Ethyl caprylate (Ethyl octoate)
Ethyl enanthate (Ethyl heptylate)
Ethyl isobutyrate
Ethyl isovalerate
Ethyl laurate
Ethyl levulinate
Ethyl myristate
Ethyl pelargonate
Glutamic acid, monopotassium salt
^■Glutamic acid, monosodium salt (Monosodium
glutamate) .
Hendecanaldehyde (Undecyl aldehyde) (Cn)
2-Hendecanone (Methyl nonyl ketone)
Hendecenaldehyde (Undecylenic aldehyde)
Hendeoenoic acid (Undecylenic acid)
Hendecenol (Undecylenyl alcohol)
2,3-Heptanedlone (Acetylvaleryl)
Heptyl alcohol (Heptanol)
2,3-Hexanedlone (Acetylbutyral)
3-Hydroxy-2-butanone (Acetoin)
y-Hydroxycaprylic acid, lactone (y-Octalaotone) —
"i-Hydroxyhendecanoic acid, y-lactone (Y-Undeca-
lactone) .
Y-Hydroxypelargonic acid, lactone (Y-Nonalactone)-
»Isoamyl butyrate (Amyl butyrate)
Isoamyl caproate (Amyl caproate)
Isoamyl caprylate (Amyl caprylate)
«Isoamyl formate (Amyl formate)
Isoamyl isovalerate (Amyl isovalerate)
Isoamyl propionate (Amyl propionate)
Isobutyl acetate
Ispbutyl butyrate
Isobutyl caproate
Isobutyl isovalerate
Isopropyl pelargonate
Lauraldehyde (Dodeoyl aldehyde) (C12)
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
221, 385.
385.
221, 385.
337, 353, 409, 469, 482, 599.
332, 337, 398.
337.
218.
332, 369, X.
369.
212, 337.
212.
332, 337, 353, 369.
332, 337, 353, 472.
353.
332, 337, 353.
332, 337, 353, 391, 398, 409, 600.
279,
353,
365,
402,
402.
266,
279,
365.
353.
337,
337,
353,
337,
218,
218,
108,
365.
353,
96,
91,
353,
353,
353,
353,
353,
353,
337,
218,
402.
337,
204.
110,
337,
353.
337,
96,
337,
353.
96, :
218.
218.
337,
337,
337,
337,
353,
353,
337,
353,
279,
279,
279,
353,
279,
402.
337,
337, 353, 365, 398, 402, 409, 472.
365, 402.
581.
472.
365, 402.
353, 402, 472.
353, 402.
353, 402.
402.
353.
353, 472.
353, 529.
213.
402.
353, 511.
353, 402, 409.
402, 409.
402, 409.
402, 409.
402, 472.
402.
402, 409.
353, 402, 409.
337, 398.
353, 365, 402, 472.
204, 328, 379, 496.
353.
511.
353.
353, 402.
353, 402.
353,
353,
402,
402,
353,
402,
337,
353,
353,
402.
353,
402.
365, 402, 409, 472.
472.
409.
402, 409.
409.
353, 402, 409, 472.
402, 409, 529.
402.
402.
353, 402.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
123
TABLE 18B. --Synthetic
ic chemicals: Flavor anrl perfume material's for which United States production or
were reported, identified by manufacturer , I956--Continued
Manufacturers ' identification nmnbers
(according to list In table 27)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
2-Methylhendecanaldehyde ( 2-Methylnonylacet-
aldehyde ) .
Methyl hendecanoate (Methyl undecylenate)
6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one
Methyl p -methylthiolpropionate
Methyl nonenoate (Methyl nonylenate)
Methyl octynoate (Methyl heptine carbonate)
Nonyl alcohol (C9)
Octenoic acid
n-Octyl acetate
n-Octyl formate
n-Octyl isobutyrate
Pelargonaldehyde (Nonyl aldehyde) (C9)
2,3-Pentanedione
2-Propene-l-thiol (Allyl mercaptan)
n-Propyl disulfide
Propyl propionate
Tricaproin
Trimethylhendecanaldehyde
Valerolactone
CHEMICALLY MODIFIED ESSENTIAL OILS
Citronella oil, acetone condensate
Citronella oil, acetylated
Lavandin, acetylated
Petitgrain oil, acetylated
Rosemary oil, acetylated
Sassafras oil, hydrogenated
Spike lavender, acetylated
337,
353,
402.
337,
402.
353.
402.
337,
402,
472.
337.
337,
353.
-«52.
337,
353,
402.
353,
365,
402.
353,
402.
337,
353.
218.
402.
54.
353,
402.
332.
213.
337.
327.
409.
337,
402,
409, 472
402,
409.
409.
337.
409.
124
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Plastics and Resin Materials
TA'ILF ion. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Plastics and resin materials for which United State
sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1956
product i
[plastics and resin materials for which separate statistics are given in table 19A are marked below with an
asterisk (*) ; chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 19A because the reported data are accepted
in confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from
table 27. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification
number with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, BENZENOID
Aniline-formaldehyde resins
«Coumarone-indene resins
Epoxy resins:
^Unmodified: Epichlorohydrin-phenol and bisphenol
^Modified -
»Petroleum polymer and condensation resins
»Phenolio and other tar-acid resins:
^Unmodified:
•Bisphenol-formaldehyde
»p-tert-Butylphenol-formaldehyde
»Cresols-formaldehyde
»Cresylia acid-formaldehyde
Phenol-cresols-formaldehyde
»Phenol-formaldehyde
»Phenol-furfural
•Resoroinol- formaldehyde
Xylenols-formaldehyde
All other
•Modified:
»Bisphenol-formaldehyde-rosin
»p-tert-Butylphenol- formaldehyde-rosin
Phenol-formaldehyde, ammoniated
•Phenol-formaldehyde-aniline
•Phenol-formaldei^de-rosin
Phenol-formaldehyde, sulfonated
41] other
•Phthalic alkyd resins:
•Unmodified:
•Phthalic anhydride -glycerol
•Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-glycol
Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-glycol-penta-
erythritol.
•Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol —
•Phthalic anhydride-glycerol-sorbitol
•Phthalic anhydride-glycol-pentaerythritol
•Phthalic anhydride-pentaerythritol
All other
•Modified:
•Phthalic anhydride-adlpic acid-glycol
•Phthalic anhydride-benzoic aoid-glycerol
•Phthalic anhydride-fumaric acid-glyoerol
Phthalic anhydride-fumaric acid-glycerol-
pentaerythritol-tall oil.
•Phthalic anhydride-fumaric acid-glycerol-rosi
577.
152, 179, 256, 558.
Ill, 478, -^Sl, 583.
80, 8/i, 158, 196, 199, 209, 232, 235, 241, 249, 346,
464, 466, 485, 559.
152, 214, 256, 284, 304, 528.
24, 209, 322, 334, 438.
41, 199, 255, 322, 334, 438, 466, 478, 485,
558, X.
38, 135, 162, 209, 322, 417, 438, 466, 478, 553, 558,
584.
10, 38, 57, 135, 136, 183, 199, 322, 438, 478, 517,
537, 591.
209, 221, 591.
4, 35, 38, 53, 57, 64, 68, 79, 83, 87, 109, 119, 123,
125, 135, 136, 183, 198, 199, 209, 221, 249, 255,
277, 295, 301, 322, 346, 397, 417, 421, 438, 466,
473, 478, 517, 540, 553, 558, 559, 562, 566, 574,
584, 591, 601.
199, 478, 553.
79, 221, 322, 367, 466, 478, 517, 553, 566.
57, 478.
10, 38, 164, 183, 220, 221, 235, 322, 347, 367, 438,
471, 478, 591.
41, 78, 212, 334, 349, 485, 558, X.
78, 109, 334, 4^1, 485, 558, 566, X.
466, 566.
221, 466, 478, 517, 591.
69, 212, 313, 322, 334, 346, 466, 473, 478, 537, 558,
559, 566, 584.
249, 334.
126, 209, 249, 295, 322, 466, 478, 566, 584, 591.
5, 13, 24, 25, 48, 59, 69, 75, 76, 78, 80, 82, 83, 84,
109, 111, 158, 164, 173, 180, 185, 196, 199, 209,
232, 235, 236, 253, 313, 319, 322, 334, 343, 346,
349, 441, 464, 466, 473, 478, 485, 530, 537, 554,
558, 559, 566, 591, 598.
5, 13, 24, 25, 33, 111, 158, 209, 253, 334, 346, 473,
485, 559, 591.
346, 530.
5, 13, 25, 48, 59, 69, 76, 80, 82, 84, 98, 158, 164,
173, 180, 185, 199, 209, 232, 235, 253, 315, 317,
334, 346, 389, 441, 464, 466, 473, 485, 530, 554,
558, 559, 591.
25, 48, 69, 158, 554, 558, 591.
5, 25, 76, 80, 158, 180, 185, 209, 212, 235, 253,
315, 334, 346, 347, 389, 406, 441, 466, 473, 485,
537, 558, 559, 566, 591.
5, 24, 25, 46, 48, 59, 69, 75, 76, 80, 83, 84, 111,
158, 164, 173, 180, 185, 199, 209, ' 212, 232, 235,
236, 253, 313, 322, 334, 346, 349, 406, 441, 464,
466, 473, 485, 530, 537, 548, 558, 566, 591, X.
69, 133, 235, 253, 464, 485, 537, 554, 566, 591.
253, 334, 346, 537, 559, 591.
24, 25, 164, 196, 209, 334, 346, 406, 466, 473, 559,
591.
25, 46, 80, 109, 196, 334, 464, 473, 485.
46, 82, 196, 485.
84, 209, 232, 235, 334, 485.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
125
TABLE 19B.--Synt/ief jc organic chemicals: Plastics and resin materials for which United States product!
sales were reported, identified by manufacturer , 7956--Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, BENZENOID— Continued
»Phtlialic aliyd resinB--Continued
«Modlfied--Continued
»Phthallo anhydride-glyoerol-pentaerythrltol-
phenol- f ormaldehyde-ros in .
»Phthallo anhydrlde-glycerol-pentaerythritol-
rosln and tall oil.
•Phthalio anhydride-glycerol-phenol- formalde-
hyde.
*Phthallo anhydrlde-glyoerol-phenol-formalde-
hyde-rosin.
»Phthalic anhydrlde-glyoerol-rosin
»Phthalio anhydride-maleic anhydrlde-glyoerol
*Phthalio anhydride-maleic anhydrlde-glyoerol
pentaerythr itol .
»Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydride-glyoerol
pentaerythritol-rosln.
Phthalio anhydride-maleic anhydrlde-glyoerol
phenol-formaldehyde-rosin.
»Phthalio anhydride-maleic anhydride-glyoerol
rosin.
•Phthalio anhydride-maleic anhydride-penta-
erythrltol.
»Phthalic anhydride-maleic anhydrlde-penta-
erythrltol-rosin or tall oil.
»Phthalic anhydride-pentaerythritol-rosin or
tall oil.
All other
•Polyester recins ;
•Phthallc anhydride-maleic anhydrlde-glycol-
styrene.
All other
•Styrene resins:
•Polystyrene
•Styrene-acrylonitrlle copolymer
•Styrene-alkyd polyester resins;
•Phthalio anhydrlde-glycerol-pentaerythrltol-
styrene.
•Fhthalic anhydride-glycerol-styrene
Phthalio anhydride-maleic anhydride-glycol-
styrene.
All other
•Styrene-butadiene copolymer
•otyrene-divinylbenzene copolymer
All other
Toluenesulfonamide resins
All other benzenoid plastics and resin materials-
PLASTICS AIID RESIN MATERIALS, NONBENZENOID
•Acetone-formaldehyde resins
Acrylic resins :
Polybutyl methacrylate
Polyethyl acrylate
Polymethyl methacrylate
All other
•Alkyd resins (except phthalio):
•Unmodified:
Adipic acid esters
Fumaric acid esters
Maleio anhydride esters :
•Maleic anhydride-pentaerythritol
All other
Sebacic acid esters:
Sebaclc acld-glyoerol
Sebacic acld-glycol
All other
•Modified:
Fumaric acid esters:
•Fumaric acid-glycerol-rosln
•Fu^Baric acld-pentaerythrltol-rosln
All other
25, 69, 80, 196, 209, 315, 33A, 3-^7, .W6, 55^, 559.
5, 59, 75, 76, 80, 111, 158, 16^1, 185, 466, 473, 485,
554, 558, 559.
69, 180, 199, 253, 334, 346, 466, 473, 485, 558, 559,
591.
13, 76, 80, 83, 98, 158, 196, 209, 236, 334, 349, 464,
466, 473, 478, 435, 537, 558, 559, 591.
5, 24, 48, 69, 76, 84, 111, 158, 173, 180, 185, 209,
253, 322, 334, 346, 441, 466, 473, 485, 530, 537,
558, 559, 566, 591.
U, 24, 46, 69, 80, 82, 180, 209, 232, 253, 276, 334,
346, 347, 464, 466, 473, 485, 559, 591.
13, 25, 46, 69, 80, 180, 209, 253, 276, 334, 466,
485, 559, 591.
46, 69, 158, 199, 232, 315, 334, 346, 473, 485, 554,
559.
46, 347, 465.
13, 59, 80, 87, 180, 196, 209, 235, 253, 346, 400,
473, 485, 559, 591.
46, 69, 164, 199, 235, 276, 322, 334, 346, 347, 466,
473, 485, 559, 591.
164, 180, 196, 209, 232, 276, 334, 406, 466, 473,
485, 558, 559.
5, 59, 80, 83, 84, 158, 164, 180, 185, 212, 236, 313,
322, 346, 349, 441, 464, 466, 473, 485, 537, 559,
591.
13, 24, 46, 59, 80, 133, 164, 180, 209, 212, 236,
276, 334, 406, 464, 466, 473, 485, 537, 554, 559,
566.
101, 199, 249, 346, 455, 466, 475, 478, 537, 558,
559, 566, 591.
83, 101, 158, 209, 254, 277, 322, 349, 421, 441, 468,
473, 478, 494, 537, 559, 566, 573, 607.
221, 249, 252, 290, 305, 367, 478, 485, 553, X.
221, 252, 455, 478, 537, 559.
24, 69, 111, 180, 199, 209, 334, 346, 559.
24, 111,- 209, 253, 322, 466, 473, 485, 537, 558, 559,
566.
199, 221, 334, 346, 485, 517.
133, 317, 466, 485, 537, 559.
101, 165, 252, 290, 357, 367, 449, 455, 515, 553.
241, 247, 249, 252, 566.
152, 163, 199, 221, 241, 252, 253, 346, 485, 537, X.
221, 537.
80, 421, 510, 527, 558, 577, X.
241, 466, 478, 537.
253, 566.
209, 343, 553, 566, 598.
14, 209, 253, 553, 566, 584.
163, 209, 253, 343, 357, 553, 566.
199, 253, 334, 346, 566, 591.
464, 537, 547.
69, 199, 464, 466, 485, 554, 558.
212, 464, 485, 537, 554.
158, 334, 346, 466, 559, 566.
566.
83, 119, 133, 537.
46, 69, 109, 196, 232, 267, 334, 347, 441, 466, 473,
485, 537, 558, 566, X.
46, 98, 322, 334, 464, 466, 473, 485, 566, X.
334, 406, 464, 485'
126
TABLE im.-Synthrt
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
chemicala: Plaitias anH res
re report ei^ , irient i fieri by
■naterifls for which United 'States rrnrfu
\ifactnrer , 1956- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, NONBENZENOID—
Continued
»AlVyd resins (except phthalic) — Continued
»Modif led— Continued
Maleio anhydride esters:
»Maleio anhydride-glycerol-pentaerythritol-
rosin.
»Maleio anhydride-glyoerol-rosin
*Maleic anhydride-glycol-rosin
»Maleio anhydride-pentaerythritol-rosin
*Maleio anliydride-pentaerythritol-tall oil
All other
All other modified aliyd resins
Dicyandlamide resins
Furfuryl resins
Polyamide (nylon) resins
»Polyethylene resins
Polyfluoroethylene resins
»Rosin and terpene adduct resins:
»Fumaric acid-rosin
Maleio anhydride-rosin
All other
»Rosin and tall oil esters, unmodified:
*Rosin-glyoerol
»Rosin-glyoerol-pentaerythritol
»Rosin-pentaerythrltol
»Tall oil-pentaerythrltol
All other
*Silioone resins
*Urea and melamine resins :
»Urea-formaldehyde type:
*Butylurea-formaldehyde
»Urea-formaldehyde
All other
*Melaim' ne-f ormaldehyde type:
Butylmelamine-formaldehyde
•Melamine-formsLldehyde
All other
»Vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins:
•Polyvinyl acetate
Polyvinyl alcohol
Polyvinyl butyral
♦Polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins:
Polyvinyl chloride
Polyvinyl chloride-acetate copolymer
All other
Polyvinyl chloride-vinylldene chloride copolymer-'
All other
All other nonbenzenoid plastics and resin materials
158, 190, 235, 334, 346, 441, 554.
24, 41, 48, 78, 80, 130, 158, 185, 196, 212, 313,
322, 334, 441, 466, 485, 537, 558, 566, X.
Ill, 196, 212, 347, 485, 558.
13, 24, 41, 59, 75, 130, 164, 196, 212, 276, 322, 334,
347, 466, 473, 485, 548, 554, 558, 566, X.
5, 46, 50, 59, 69, 84, 98, 185, 464, 466, 473, 485,
554, 559.
24, 199, 209, 478, 485.
196, 232, 455, 559, 591.
417, 424, 608.
421, 517.
253, 328, 506.
142, 186, 221, 252, 253, 367, 444, 529, 603.
253, 357.
41, 196, 212, 232, 334, 466, 485, 558, 566, X.
59, 130, 334, 346, 485, 537, 558.
83, 212, 485, 559.
83, 109, 130, 164, 196, 212, 313, 334, 349, 441, 464,
466, 473, 485, 558, X.
130, 212, 334, 346, 441, 466, 485.
50, 69, 84, 130, 212, 322, 334, 347, 441, 464, 466,
485, 558, X.
164, 232, 334, 346, 406, -.41, 485, 559.
24, 212, 334, 346, 466, 473, 478, 558.
244, 478, 484, 485, 558, 591.
24, 221, 253, 466, 537, 558, 559, 566.
1, 20, 24, 79, 111, 119, 125, 182, 194, 209, 212,
221, 225, 253, 285, 343, 377, 417, 431, 439, 455,
466, 471, 473, 478, 517, 537, 553, 558, 559, 566,
584, 598, 601, 602, X.
253, 537, 566, X.
221, 253, 466, 537, 558, 566.
221, 253, 473, 517, 537, 558.
162, 221, 537, 566.
65, 69, 111, 182, 253, 274, 290, 343, 346, 397, 441,
466, 475, 521, 527, 529, 541, 553, 566, 584, 598,
610, X.
182, 253, 274, 553.
253, 274, 529.
101, 221, 252, 357, 449, 455, 515, 523.
221, 357, 515, 521, 529, 553.
252, 357.
252, 515.
221, 253, 274, 510.
152, 221, 235, 267, 322, 357, 441, 473, 553, 566,
583, 608.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
127
Rubber-Processing Chemicals
TABLE 21B.
-Syrithetic orgarii^ cheaiicals: Ruhher-prdcessing chcwicals for which United States production
sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1956
[Rubber-processing chemicals for which separate statistics are given In table 21A are marked below with an
asterisk (*); chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 21A because the reported data are accepted in
confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' Identification numbers shovm below are taken from
table 27]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
RUBBER- PROCESSING -CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
♦Accelerators:
Aldehyde- amines:
Acetaldehyde-anillne
n-Butyr aldehyde-aniline
4,4'-Dlthlodlmorphollne
a-Ethyl-P-propylacrylanilide
Formaldehyde-p-toluidine (Methylene-p-toluldlne)
Hep taldehyde-anl line
Trlethyltrimethylenetriamlne
♦Dithlocarbamlc acid derivatives:
Carbon disulf ide-1, l' -methylenedlpiperldlne
Dlbenzyldlthlooarbamic acid, zinc salt
Dlbutyldlthiocarbamlo acid, dlphenylguanldlne
salt.
Dimethylethylene diphenyldlthiooarbamic acid,
lead salt.
2,A-Dinitrophenyl dimethyldithiocarbamate
Piperidinium pentamethylenedithiocarbamate
Plperldinlum pentamett^lenedithiocarbamlc acid,
potassium salt.
Guanldines:
Dlcatechol borate, dl-o-tolylguanidine salt
Dlphenylguanldlne
Dlphenylguanldlne phthalate
Dl-o-tolylguanldine
Triphenylguanidine
*Thiazole derivatives:
2-Benzothlazyl-N, N-diethylthiocarbamyl sulfide —
Bis[N,N'-2(2-benzothlazylthlomethyl)urea]
N-tert-Butyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
N-Dlisopropyl-2-benzothlazolesulfenamide
»2,2'-Dithiobls[benzothlazole] (2,2'-Benzo-
thiazyl disulfide) .
N-Isoprapylbis[2-benzothlazolesulfenamlde]
«2-Jfercaptobenzothiazole
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, sodium salt
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, zinc salt
2-MercaptGbenzothiazollne
N-Oxydlethylene-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
Miscellaneous compounds:
Dibenzylamlne
Dl-N-pentamethylenethluram tetrasulfide
2-Imidazollne-2-thiol
Poly-p-dinitrosobenzene
p-(iilnonedioxime
p-Quinonedloxime dibenzoate
♦Antioxidants:
Aldehyde- and acetone- amines:
Acetaldehyde-anillne hydrochloride
Aniline-acetone, acid derivatives
Dlphenylamlne-acetone
p-Phenetidine- acetone
Phenyl-2-naphthylamine-acetone
♦Amino and hydroxy compounds;
Amino compounds:
Aldol-a-naphthylamine condensation
p,p' -Dl ami nophenylme thane
N, N' -Di( l-ethyl-3-methylpentyl) -p-phenylene-
di amine.
p,p'-Dimethoxydiphenylamlne
N, N' -Di( 1-methylpentyl) -p-phenylenediamlne
N, N'-Dl-2-naphthyl-p-phenylenedlamine
N,N'-Dlphenylethylenediamine
N, N'-Dlphenyl-p-phenylenedlamine
N,N'-Diphenylpropylenediamine
Dl-o-tolylethylenediamlne
p-Hydroxydiphenylamine
p-Isopropoxydlphenylamlne
Octyldiphenylamlne
Octyldiphenylamine, alkylated
N- Phenyl- 1-naph thy lamine
N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamlne
Tetramethyl dlphenylethylenediamine
p-(p-Toluenesulfonamldo)dlpheny lamine
N-o-Toly 1-2- naphthy lamine
A55.
221, 253, 455.
221.
155.
253.
455.
455.
221.
455.
155.
455.
221.
253.
253.
221, 537.
221.
253, 537.
506.
585.
221.
221.
221.
537.
221, 449, 455, 537.
455.
221, 449, 455, 537.
449, 537.
449, 537.
139, 537.
537.
455.
253.
253.
253.
253.
455.
455.
221.
221, 455.
221.
455.
515.
455.
443.
253.
443.
515.
155, 424.
253, 455, 515.
155.
155.
253, 515.
515.
455.
515.
253.
253, 515.
424.
455.
449.
128
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 21B. -Syntheti
organic chemicals: Pubber^prdcessing chemicals
sales were reported, identi fied by manufacturer
for which United Sta
J956 --Continued
production or
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHE^aCALS, CYCLIC— Continued
•Antioxidants — Continued
»Amino and hydroxy compounds--Continued
Hydroxy compoxinds:
2,5-Di-tert-aiiiylhydroqulnone
Hydroquinone monobenzyl ether
p,p '-Isopropylidenedlphenol ( P-Dl-p -hydroxy -
phenylpropane) .
N-Lauroyl-p-aminophenol
2,2' -Methylenebis [4-ethyl-6-tert-butylphenolJ -
2,2' -Methylenebls t^-methyl-d-tert-butylphenol]
»Phenol, alkylated
Phenol, styrenated
N-Stearoyl-p-aminophenol
Thiobis [di-sec-amylphenol]
<i,'4'-Thiobls[6-tert-butyl-m-cresol]
Miscellaneous compounds :
Dicresyl disulfide
Nonj'lphenyl phosphites, mixed
2,2,'i-Trimethyldlhydroquinoline
Blowing agents and processing aids;
Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine
p,p'-Oxybls [benzenesulfonhydrazide]
Inhibitors: N-Nitrosodlphenylamine
Peptizers;
0,0' -Dibenzamidophenyl disulfide
Dixylyl disulfides, mixed
2-Naphthalenethlol (2-Naphthylmercaptan)
Pentachlorobenzenethlol, zinc salt
Phenylhydrazlne zinc chloride
Xylene thiol
)^lene thiol, zinc salt
Zinc-2-benzainlnothlo phenate
Taclcifiers:
p-tert -Amy! phenol sulfide
Bis[iso-octylhydroxyphenylmethylene]
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICAIS, ACYCLIC
•Accelerators :
»Dithiocarbamlc acid derivatives:
Dlbutyldithiocarbamlo acid, dimethyl-cyclo-
hexylamine salt.
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, sodiujn salt
»Dibutyldlthiocarbamio acid, zinc salt
Diethyldithlocarbamic acid, selenium salt
Diethyldithiocarbamlc acid, sodium salt
Diethyldithlocarbamic acid, tellurium salt
*Diethyldithlocarbainic acid, zinc salt
Dlmethyldlthiocarbaralc acid, bisraate salt
Dlmethyldithiocarbamic acid, copper salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, dimethylammonlmn
salt.
Dlmethyldithiocarbamic acid, lead salt
•Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, potassium salt
Dimethyldithiocarbandc acid, selenium salt
•Dlmethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
•Dlmethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt and
sodium polysulfide.
All other
Thiurams:
Tetrabutylthiuram monosulf ide
Tetraethylthiuram disulfide
•Tetramethylthluram disulfide
•Tetramethylthiuram monosulf ide
Xanthates :
Di-n-butylxantho disulfide
Dlisopropylxantho disulfide
Potassium butyl xanthate
Sodium butyl xanthate
Zinc dibutyl xanthate
Miscellaneous compounds:
n-Butyraldehyde-butylamlne
Dl-n-butylammonlum oleate
•Peptizers, stabilizers, and lubricating, condi-
tioning, and blowing agents:
Allcyl raercaptans, mixed
•Dodecyl mercaptans
Zinc laurate
Blowing agents:
a,a'-Azobisformamide
Urea-biuret mixture
Lubricating and conditioning agents
221.
515.
449.
375.
537.
537.
155, 449, 515.
449, 515.
375.
221.
221.
455.
455.
515.
139, 253.
455.
455, 515.
537.
253.
253.
253.
253.
253.
253.
537.
585.
167.
253, 324,
455.
201, 253,
324, 449, 455, 585.
201.
455, 477,
515, 585.
201.
201, 324,
449, 455, 585.
201.
201.
455.
201.
449, 455,
585.
201.
253, 515.
449, 455,
515.
585.
455.
449, 455,
585.
45, 201,
221, 253, 449, 455, 569, 585
253, 449,
455.
455.
515.
455.
455.
449, 455.
253-
253.
516.
455, 468,
516, 585.
455.
485.
253.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
129
TABLE 22B.--Syntheti
Elastomers (Synthetic Rubbers)
organic chemicals: Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which United State
or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1956
[Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which separate statistics are given in table 22A are marked below with
an asterisk ( ») ; products not so marked do not appear in table 22A because the reported data are accepted
in confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from
table 27. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification
number with the designated product ]
Product
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
ELASTOMERS, CYCLIC
129, 132, 200, 203, 357, 426, -^9, 455, 465, 481,
515, 538, X.
101, 284, 357, 455, 465, 515.
ELASTOMERS, ACYCLIC
255, 357, 449, 455, 515.
253.
284, 434.
2L2, 449.
»Polyohloroprene type ( Neoprene)
Reaction products of natural rubber
253, 284, 357, 515, X.
Plasticizers
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Plasticizers for which United States producti
identified by manufacturer, 1956
sales were reported.
[Plasticizers for which separate statistics are given in table 23A are marked below with an asterisk (*);
products not so marked do not appear in table 23A because the reported data are accepted in confidence and
may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 27. An X
signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his Identification number with the
designated product]
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC
Camphor, synthetic
N-Cyclohexyl-p-toluenesulfonamlde
Methylene glared dibenzoate
Di-tert-octyldiphenyl oxide
Dlphenyl cyolohexyl, o-, m-, p-
Dlpropylene glycol dibenzoate
N-Ethyl-p-toluenesulfonamide
Isopropylidenedlphenoxypropanol
Naphthalene, alkylated
Phosphoric acid esters:
Cresyl diphenyl phosphate
Dibutylphenyl phosphate
Dlphenyl mono-o-xenyl phosphate
aiphenyl octyl phosphate
Trl(p-tert-butylphenyl) phosphate
*Tricresyl phosphate
»Triphenyl phosphate
Polyoxyalkalene phenol
»Phthallc anhydride esters:
Butyl benzyl phthalate
Butyl cyclohexyl phthalate
«Butyl decyl phthalate
Butyl octyl phthalate
Butyl phthaljl butyl glycolate
Castor oil phthalate, hydrogeiiated
Diallyl phthalate
Dl(2-butoxyethyl) phthalate (Di(2-butyl cellosolve)
phthalate) .
»Di butyl phthalate
»Dlcapryl phthalate
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
253.
221.
303.
252.
221.
303, 529.
221.
252.
214.
221, 597.
221.
252.
221.
252.
221, 254, 273, 475, 597.
221, 252, 477.
547.
221.
558.
72, 260, 558, 597.
443, 529, 558.
221.
253.
254.
254, 359.
72, 139, 177, 221, 253, 254, 273, 290, 336, 346,
443, 451, 485, 493, 558, 573, 597.
177, 254, 558, 566.
130
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 23Ti. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Plasticizers for which United States producti
identi fied by manufacturer, 7956 --Continued
or sales were reported.
Manufacturers' identifioation numbers
( according to list In table 27)
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC— Continued
*Phthallo anhydride esters — Continued
»Dlcyclohexyl phthalate
♦Dldecyl phthalate
Dlethylhexyl hexahydrophthalate
•Diethyl phthalate
Dihexyl phthalate
Dllsobutyl phthalate
»Diisodeoyl phthalate
»Dl(2-methoxyethyl) phthalate (Di(methyl cello-
solve) phthalate) .
»Dijnethyl phthalate ■«-
Dinonyl phthalate
*Dloctyl phthalates:
»Dl(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
»Dliso-octyl phthalate
*Dl-n-ootyl phthalate and mixtures
Dlphenyl phthalate
Ethyl phthalyl ethyl glycolate
Hexyl-iso-octyl phthalate
Ifethyl phthalyl ethyl glycolate
»Octyl decyl phthalate
All other phthalic anhydride esters
Tetrahydrofurfuryl oleate
Toluenesulfonamide, o-, p- mixture
All other cyclic plasticizers
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC
»Adlplc acid esters:
Di(2-butoxyethyl) adlpate (Dl(butyl cellosolve)
adipate) .
*Dldecyl adipate
•Dl(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Dilsoamyl adipate
Dllsobutyl adipate
»Dliso-octyl adipate
Dinonyl adipate
Octyl decyl adipate
All other adipic acid esters
»Azelaic acid esters:
Dl butyl azelate
Di(2-ethylhexyl) azelate
Diiso-octyl azelate
All other azelaio add esters
Butyl myristate
Castor oil maleate
Citric and acetylcitric acid esters
Di ( butoxyethoxyethyl) methane
Dl butyl maleate
Dlbutyl fumarate
Dlbutyl tartrate
Dicapryl dlglyoolate
Dlethylene glycol dlpelargonate
Diethyl maleate
Glyceryl dlaoetyl tartrate monoesters
Glyceryl tripropionate
Isopropyl myristate
Laurie acid esters
«01eic acid esters:
2-Butoxyethyl oleate (Butyl cellosolve oleate) —
»Butyl oleate ■
Glyceryl trioleate (Triolein)
•Methyl oleate
n- Propyl oleate
All other oleic acid esters
Palmitic acid esters
•Phosphoric acid esters
Polyethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate
Rlclnolelc acid and aoetylrlclnolelc acid esters:
n- Butyl acetylrlclnoleate
Butyl riclnoleate
•Glyceryl monoriclnoleate
Glyceryl triaoetylricinoleate
2-Methoxyethyl acetylrlclnoleate (Methyl cellosolve
acetylrlclnoleate) .
Methyl acetylrlclnoleate
Methyl rlcinoleate
221,
451,
529.
212,
177,
72,
253,
221,
260,
253, 25A, 558.
485, 515, 522, 529, 597.
221, 330, 443.
499.
139, 221, 254, 260, 558, 573.
254, 359, 443.
253, 330, 443, 527, 558.
443, 451, 522.
72, 139, 177, 221, 253, 254, 260, 273, 290, 443,
451, 485, 493, 515, 529, 558, 573, 597.
72, 212, 221, 254, 260, 290, 443, 451, 485, 493,
522, 558, 573, 597.
346, 515.
221.
221.
573.
221.
72, 212, 254, 260, 451, 515, 522, 529, 558, 566,
573, 597.
212, 254, 443, 451, 522, 536, 573.
248, 488.
221.
177, 256, 547.
253, 254, 451.
72, 254, 260, 451, 515, 522, 529, 558, 573.
72, 254, 260, 346, 443, 451, 529, 573, 597.
566.
290, 443, 451, 522.
72, 177, 221, 254, 260, 290, 359, 443, 522, 527,
558, 566, 573.
260, 536.
72, 254, 260, 359, 522, 573.
177, 314, 359, 515, 522, 529, 573.
359, 443,
536.
443, 451,
488
522
573
597.
290, 522.
488, X.
359, 457.
566.
443.
3W.
72, 290.
72.
359.
254.
488.
221.
494.
443.
391, 457.
100, 359,
536.
359, 536.
254, 260,
359
457
527
536, 598
248, 488,
507.
100, 359,
457
488
527
170, 488.
170, 254,
566.
72, 100,
359,
443,
457,
597.
254, 336,
443,
529
529.
96, 451.
96, 451.
96, 179,
248,
359,
527,
536.
96.
96, 451.
96, 527.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
131
TAnLE 23Ti.--Syntheti
chemicr.
irient
's; Plast icizers far which Uniterl StBte.t protiii
ifieH hy manufacturer, J956--Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Ricinoleic acid and acetylricinolelc acid
esters — Continued
Propylene gljrcol monorlcinoleate
All other ricinoleic and acetylricinolelc acid
esters.
»Sebacic acid esters:
»Di butyl sebacate
Di(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate
Dilso-octyl sebacate
Polyethylene glycol 2-ethylhexyl sebacate
All other sebacio acid esters
*Stearic acid esters:
2-Butoxyethyl stearate (Butyl cellosolve stearate)
Butyl epoxystearate
»Butyl stearate
Diethylene glycol distearate
Dimethylammonium stearate
2-Ethylhexyl stearate
Glyceryl tristearate (Tristearln)
2-Methoxyethyl stearate (Methyl cellosolve
stearate) .
Methyl dichlorostearic acid
Methyl pentachlorostearate
All other stearic acid esters
*Triethylene glycol di(caprylate-caprate)
Triethylene glycol di-2-ethylbutyTate
All other acyclic plastioizers
96, 359.
179, «!.
177, 290, 359, 4^3, 451, 536, 566.
72, 260, 290, 451, 536, 566, 573.
72, 177, 260, 566.
573.
177, 41A, 451, 566, X.
254, 359.
254.
72, 170, 177, 254, 336, 359, 451, 457, 493, 527.
359, 598.
566.
254.
507.
359.
468.
468.
359, 451, 494, 527.
72, 100, 507, 573.
529.
212, 254, 443, 451, 473, 488, 499, 529, 566, X.
132
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Surface -Active Agents
TAHLE 24P. --Synthetic oceanic chemicals: Surface-active agents for which United States production or aalei
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1956
[Surface-active agents for which separate statistics are given in table 2^k are marked below with an aster-
isk (*); products not so marked do not appear in table 2'4A because the reported data are accepted In con-
fidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' Identification numbers shown below are taken from table
27. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number
with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, CYCLIC
*Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated:
Amylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
Anhydrohexltol castor oil ester
Anhydrohexltol castor oil polyoxyalkylene ether
Anhydrohexltol dllaurate
Anhydrohexltol dllaurate polyoxyalkylene ether
Anhydrohexltol dloleate
Anhydrohexltol glycerol monolaurate
Anhydrohexltol monolaurate
Anhydrohexltol monolaurate polyoxyalkylene ether —
Anhydrohexltol mono-oleate
Anhydrohexltol mono-oleate polyoxyalkylene ether —
Anhydrohexltol monopalmltate
Anhydrohexltol moncpalmitate polyoxyalkylene ether
Anhydrohexltol monostearate —
Anhydrohexltol monostearate polyoxyalkylene ether-
Anhydrohexitol tal:. oil ester
Anhydrohexltol tall oil polyoxyalkylene ether
Anhydrohexltol tetrastearate
Anhydrohexltol trioleate
Anhydrohexltol trioleate polyoxyalkylene ether
Anliydrohexitol trlricinoleate
Anhydrohexltol trlricinoleate polyoxyalkylene
ether.
Anhydrohexltol tristearate
Anhydrohexltol tristearate polyoxyalkylene ether —
Dlisobutylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
Dodecylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
Glucose polyoxyalkylene dlstearate — —
Glucose polyoxyalkylene ether polyoxyalkylene
oleate.
Glucose polyoxyalkylene oleate.
Iso-octylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
Nonylphehoxy polyethoxyethanol-
n-Octylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
Tetradecylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
»Nitrogen-contalning surface-active agents, nonsul-
fonated :
N-Alkylethylmorpholinium ethosulfate
Benzylcetyldimethylammonlum chloride
Benzyldlmethyloctylammonlum chloride —
"Benzyllauryldlmethylammonium chloride
Benzylpolyethoxy coconut oil ammonium chloride
Benzyl triraethylammonlum chloride
Caprylethyl-5-hydroxycycloimidine, sodium
ethylate, sodium ethlonate.
Cetylpyrldinlum chloride (Hexadecylpyrldlnium
chloride) .
3,'i-Dichlorobenzyllauroyldimethylammonlum
chloride .
1 , l-Dihydroxyethyl-2-heptadecenylimidazollnlum
chloride.
Dodeeylbenzyldiethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)ajmiionlum
chloride .
Dodecylbenzyltrlethylammonium chloride— — —
Dodecylbenzyltrlmethylannnonlum chloride
Ethoxybenzyldlmethyloctylphenoxyajnmonlum chloride-
2-Heptadecyl-l-hydroxyethyl-2-lmidazoline
Lauroyl-5-ethoxycyclolmidine, dlsodium ethlonate —
Lauroylethyl-5-hydroxycycloimidlne, sodium
ethylate, sodium ethlonate.
Lauroylmethylbenzyltrimethylamnionlum chloride
2-Laur oyloxy e thyl c arbamy Imethylpyr 1 dlnium
chloride (Lauroyl ester of colamlnoforrayl-
methylpyrldinium chloride).
tauroylpyri dlnium chloride — — -
Mixed fatty acid imidazolines
Oleoyl imidazoline-
5A7.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
510, 566.
221.
547.
510.
547.
510, 527.
159, 405, 510, 547, 566, X.
529, 547.
222.
547.
348, 364, 566, 598, 611.
492, 598.
45, 364, 432, 547, 598.
510.
336.
195.
115, 364, 365.
348, 364, 432, 598.
608.
222.
494.
222.
566.
608.
195.
195.
566.
494.
Oxazoline, substituted
Rosin amlnopolyethoxyethanol-
Rosln polyamidoinildazollne —
364, 468.
126.
439, 497.
336, 527.
212, 547.
290.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
133
TAS£ 24B. 'Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface' act ive agents for which United States production or sales
were reported , identified by manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(acooraing to list in table 27)
SDRFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, CYCLIC— Continued
•Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents, non-
sulfonated — Continued
Stearoylethyl-5-hydroxycycloimidine, sodium
ethylate, sodium ethionate,
Stearoyl imidazoline-
Stearoyloxyethylcarbanylmethylpyrldinium chloride-
N-Xylene stearamide-
•Sulfated and sulfonated cyclic surface-active
agents:
»Alkyl benzenoid compounds, sulfated and
sulfonated:
Decylbenzenesulfonic acid type—
Didodecylbenzenesulfonlc acid type
»Dodecyllienzenesulfonic acid type
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, butylammonium salt-
Dodeoylbenzenesulfonic acid, calcium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, cyolohexylamine
salt.
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, isopropylaramonlum
salt.
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, triethanolamine
salt.
Dodecyltoluenesulfonio acid type
All other
•Lignin derivatives, sulfonated:
Ammonium lignosulfonate — — — — —
Calcium lignosulfonate
Magnesium lignosulfonate —
Sodium lignosulfonate — — —
•Naphthalene derivatives, sulfonated:
Benzylnaphthalenesiilfonic acid, mono- — —
Butyllsopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium
salt.
»Butylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, mono-
»Diamylnaphthalenesulfonic acid — —
»Dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
•Diisopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid — —
*Isopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid -—
1,1' -MethylenebisC2-naphthalenesulfonlc acid) .
Mixed alkylated naphthalenesulfonic acid
Tetrahydronaphthalenesulfonic acid
•Petroleum aromatic compounds, sulfonated; Water-
soluble- type petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt.
»A11 other sulfated and sulfonated cyclic surface-
active agents:
Butylbiphenylsulfonic acid
Butylhydroxyblphenylsulfonic acid-——
N-Cyclohexyl-N-palmitoyltaurine
Dibutyliiydroxybiphenyldisulfonlc acid
N,N-Dlethylcyolohexylamlne salt of lauryl
sulfate.
Dodecyltriethylammonium p-toluene sulfonic acld-
N-Methyl-N-didodeoylbenzyltaurine, sodium salt —
Nonylphenoxy polyethoxyethyl sulfate —
Octylphenoxy polyethoxyethyl sulfate
Octylphenoxy polyethoxyethyl sulfonate
•Toluene sulfonate, sodium salt — — — —
Trichlorophenol sulfate, ethanolamine salt
Xylene sulfonate, sodium salt
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC
I
•Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated:
•Diethylene glycol monolaurate
•Diethylene glycol mono-oleate
•Diethylene glycol monostearate
Diethylene glycol tall oil ester
Diisobutylene maleate
Dipolyethoxyethyl ether of polyoxypropylene
glycol.
Ethylene glycol mono-oleate — —
Ethylene glycol monostearate —
Glycerol maleate mono-oleate —
Glycerol mono and di esters of fatty acids
Glycerol monococate
Glycerol monoester of lard
A9A.
501.
92, 221.
573.
62, 99, 113, 122, 159, 188, 221, 243, 251, 261, 278,
281, 298, 318, 327, 3A3, 383, ^2^^, 439, 457, 458,
494, 497, 501, 506, 547, 552, 563, 565, 566, 567,
577, 586, 612, 615.
221, 494.
494, 545.
510.
439, 494, 545, 567.
545, 567,
612.
566.
221, 497.
614.
16, 23, 299, 617, 618.
16.
16, 618.
510.
288, 376.
170, 288,
577.
159, 343,
439, 608.
159, 225,
439, 510, 608.
253, 290,
501, 510, 527, 573,
217, 253,
424, 506, 537.
253.
126, 144,
507.
253.
85, 373,
419, 463, 508.
221.
221.
510.
221.
253.
364.
222.
510, 567,
586, 615.
566.
566.
206, 281,
501, 586, 604, 612
510.
206, 501
545.
179, 343, 359, 425, 494, 527, 536.
179, 359, 488, 494, 527, 536.
62, 179, 248, 327, 343, 359, 391, 494, 527, 536, 549.
343, 494.
566.
565.
359, 497, 536.
248, 359, 391, 536, 545.
359, 547.
494, 527.
507.
327.
327, 507.
I
134
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
1/a.t 2ATi.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface-active agents for which Uni ted States production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1956--Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
•Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated — Continued
Glycerol monolaurate —
•Glycerol mono-oleate
•Glycerol monostearate
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene beeswax ester
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene dioleate
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene fatty acid ester
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene hexalaurate
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene hexaoleate
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene hexastearate
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene hexa(tall oil) ester
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene lanolin ester
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene oleate
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene pentalaurate
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene penta(tall oil) ester
Hexitol polyoxyallQrlene tetra(oleate, laurate)
ester.
Hexitol polyoxyalkylene tetra(tall oil) ester
Methoxy polyethoxyethyl coconut oil ester
Polyethoxyethyl castor oil ester
Polyethoxyethyl cetyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl coconut oil ester
Polyethoxyethyl decyl ether
•Polyethoxyethyl dilaurate
•Polyethoxyethyl dioleate
Polyethoxyethyl distearate
Polyethoxyethyl tert-dodeoyl thloether
Polyethoxyethyl lauryl ether
Polyethoxyethyl mixed fatty acid ester
•Polyethoxyethyl monolaurate
•Polyethoxyethyl mono-oleate
Polyethoxyethyl monopalmitate
Polyethoxyethyl monoriclnoleate
•Polyethoxyethyl monostearate
Polyethoxyethyl oleyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl soybean oil ester
Polyethoxyethyl stearyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl tall oil ester
•Polyethoxyethyl tallow ester
•Polyethoxyethyl tridecyl ether
Folyglycerol oleate ~ — —
Polyoxyalkylene glycollate
Polyoxyalkylene lanolin ether
Polyoxyalkylene resin ester
1,2-Propylene glycol monococate —
•1,2-Propylene glycol monolaurate —
1,2-Propylene glycol mono-oleate
•1,2-Propylene glycol monostearate
Propylene glycol polyoxyalkylene stearate
Propylpolyethoxyethyl ether of polyoxypropylene
glycol .
•Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents, nonsul-
fonated:
Alkylamino polyethoxyethanol
Alkylsulfonamidoacetic acid, sodium salt —
N-(Amlnoethyl)-N-(hydroxyethyl) coconut oil amide--
N- ( Aminoethyl ) -N- ( hy dr oxyethyl ) oleamide
N-(Aminoethyl)-N-(hydroxyethyl)palm oil amide
•N-(Aminoethyl)-N-(hydroxyethyl)stearamlde (Stear-
amide of aminoethylethanolamine) .
Cetylbetaine (Hexadecylbetaine )
Cetylethyldirael^hylammonium bromide- —
Cetyl, lauroyl trlmethylammonium bromide
Cetyltrimethylammonlum bromide
•Coconut oil amide of mono(diethanolaiiiine)
(Dlethanol lauramide) .
•Coconut oil amide of bls(diethanolamine)
•Coconut oil amide of diethanolamlne, neither mono
nor bis.
Coconut oil amide of diethylenetriamine
Coconut oil amide of diisopropanol amine
Coconut oil amide of isopropanolamine
Coconut oil amide of monoethanolamlne (Ethanol
lauramide).
179, 359.
32, 179, 188, 2^8, 318, 359, 488, 497, 507, 527, 536,
545, 547.
91, 113, 159, 179, 225, 248, 298, 327, 359, 365, 391,
418, 494, 507, 521, 527, 536, 547, 549.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
62.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
547.
359, 507, 536.
494, 510, 547, 608.
547.
122, 298, 527.
457, 547.
179, 239, 359, 536, 598, 608.
179, 343, 359, 424, 497, 527, 536, 608.
179, 343, 359, 536, 549.
221, 497, 585.
253, 343, 547, X.
376, 497, 529, 547.
21, 153, 179, 232, 343, 359, 499, 507, 510, 527, 536,
549, 608.
62, 179, 188, 343, 359, 424, 497, 499, 507, 510, 527,
536, 547, 549, 598, 608.
507, 547.
359, 527, 536.
45, 62, 179, 239, 359, 457, 494, 527, 536, 547, 549,
566, 598, 608.
159, 253, 501, 510, 527, 547.
598.
380, 547.
9, 62, 221, 286, 405, 494, 497, 510, 527, 547.
170, 323, 359, 424, 497, 510.
221, 405, 497, 510, 547, X.
494.
547.
547.
547, X, X.
327, 507.
327, 359, 507, 536.
359, 536.
248, 298, 327, 359, 494, 536.
547.
547.
510, 547, X.
510.
62, 298, 418, 507, 527, 563.
399, 501, 527.
170.
62, 113, 159, 170, 225, 243, 253, 343, 399, 417, 418,
424, 457, 501, 510, 527, 598.
253.
364.
253.
364.
122, 243, 298, 327, 391, 399, 418, 494, 497, 501,
527, 545, 563, 608, 613.
2, 62, 90, 153, 286, 343, 386, 439, 501, 527, 545,
567.
28, 92, 113, 159, 176, 239, 417, 586, 598, X,
286, 527.
X.
545, 586, X.
62, 159, 243, 286, 298, 359, 417, 494, 501, 598.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
135
TABLE 21B.--Synthetic organic
were
Sur face-act i
identified by
T which Vnite-I "Staters
19 56- -Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
•Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents, non-
sulfona ted --Continued
Coconut oil trimethylararaoniuin chloride
Decylbetaine
Dicoconut oil dimethylammoniuni chloride
N,N-Dlethyleth>'lene bis-stearamlde
Dihydrogenated tallow dimethylanponium chloride
N,N-DlC2-hjrdroxyethyl)blsoleaiiiide
N , N-Di ( 2-hy droxyethyl ) caprami de
N , N-Dl ( 2-hydr oxyethy 1 ) lauramide ( Dlethanolamlne
laurate).
•N,N-DiC2-hydroxyethyl)oleaiiiide (Diethanol
oleamlde) .
»N , N-Di ( 2-hydroxyethyl ) s tearamlde ( Diethanol
stear amide).
Dilauroyldimethylammonium bromide
N-(3-Dlmethylainino) oleamlde
Dlsoybean oil dimethylammonium chloride
Dltallowdimethylammoniuin chloride
N,N-Ethylene blsoleamide
N,N-Ethylene bis-stearamlde
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)oleamlde (Ethanol oleamlde)
N-( 2-Hydroxyetl^l ) stearamide
N-(2-Hydroxymethyl)rayristamide
N-(2-Hydroxypropyl)laur amide
N-(2-Hydroxypropyl) oleamlde
N-(2-Hydroxypropyl) stearamide
Lauroylamino polyethoxyethanol
N-Lauroyl polypeptide —
N-Lauroylsaroosln
Lauroyltrimethylammonium chloride — .
Oleamlde of dlethylenetriamine
Oleoylamino polyethoxyethanol
Oleoylbiguanide hydrochloride
Oleoylpolypeptide
N-Oleoylsarcosin, sodium salt
Polyethoxyethanol mixed fatty amides and amines
Polypeptide
Soybean oil polyethoxyethyl dlethylenetriamine,
ammonium salt.
Soybean oil trimethylammonium chloride
*Stearamide of dlethylenetriamine
Stearamide of ethylenedlamine
Stearamide of tetraethylenepentamine
1-Stearamido-l' -adlpoamido dlethylenetriamine
Stearic acid ester of N- ( 2-hy droxyethyl ) stear-
amide.
Stearoylamino polyethoxyethanol
Stearoylbiguanide hydrochloride
Stearoylethyldimethylammonlum bromide
N-Stearoylsarcosin, sodium salt
Stearoyltrlmethylammonium bromide
Stearoyltrimethylammonium chloride
Tallow amide of dlethanolamlne
Tallow trimethylammonium chloride
TetralcisChydroxyethyl polyoxyethylenepolyoxy-
propylene) ethylenedlamine.
Triethanolamine coconut oil ester
Triethanolamine myristate — —
Triethanolamine oleate
Triethanolamine stearate
All other
•Phosphorus-containing sVirfaoe-aotive agents, non-
sulf onated :
Alky t" polyphosphates, mixed, sodium salt
Capryl, octyl phosphate
Dodecyl phosphate
Ethylhexyl phosphate, sodiim salt
Mixed mono- and dlalkyl acid phosphates
Mixed mono- and dlalkyl acid phosphates,
dlethanolamlne salt.
Ootyl polyphosphate, sodium salt
•Salts of fatty acids, nonsulf onated:
Castor oil, potassium salt
•Coconut oil, potassium salt
Com oil, potassium salt —
Corn oil, sodium salt
•Potassium laurate
^^otasalum oleate
309.
253.
309.
543.
309.
62.
608.
424, 527, 549, 598.
170, 248, 494, 527, 545, 608.
28, 62, 153, 159, 239, 286, 343, 439, 501, 520, 527,
545, 549, 608, X.
253, 598.
248.
309.
328.
248.
248, 501, 527, 608.
417. N
545.
501.
501, 608.
494.
494.
510.
271.
327, 510, 608.
309.
527, 547.
510, 547.
510.
271.
510, 608.
126, 309, 510.
271.
510.
309.
217, 286, 343, 399, 417, 424, 457, 598.
514.
418, 457, 598.
286.
494.
510, 547.
510.
364.
510, 608.
253.
309.
298.
309.
565.
545.
524.
232, 524, 536.
21, 424.
206, 418, 497, 510, 583, 612.
378.
378, 418.
253.
529.
253, 537.
253, 378.
378.
343.
36, 47, 62, 225.
47, 386, 497.
21.
153, 507, 527, 549.
36, 47, 62, 149, 170, 225, 324, 343, 386, 404, 497,
501, 527» 549, 563.
136
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 24B. --.Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface-active agents for which United States prorhjcti
were reported, identified by manufacturer, /956-- Continued
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC—Contlnued
»Salts of fatty acids, nonsulfonated — Continued
Potassium resinate
Potassium stearate
*Potassi\jni tallate
Rice oil, sodium salt
Sodium laurate
»Sodlum oleate — • — —
•Sodium stearate
Sodium tallate
Soybean oil, potassium salt
Tallow, potassium salt
Tallovj, sodium salt
•Sulfated and sulfonated acyclic surface-active
agents:
»Aoids, sulfated and sulfonated:
Aoetyloleic acid, sulfonated
•Oleic acid, sulfonated (Sulfonated red oil)-
Rloinoleic acid, sulfonated
•Alcohols, sulfated and sulfonated:
Capryl, octyl sulfate
Cetyl, oleyl sulfate
Cetyl sulfate
Decyl sulfate
Decyl sulfate, triethanolamine salt
3,9-Diethyl-6-tridecyl sulfate
2-Ethylhexyl sulfate
7-Ethyl-2-methyl-'i-undecyl sulfate
Lauryl, oleyl sulfate, sodium salt
Lauryl sulfate, 2-amino-2-methyl propanol salt —
Lauryl sulfate, ammonium salt
•Lauryl sulfate, diethanolamine salt
Lauryl sulfate, isopropanolaraine salt
Lauryl sulfate, magnesium salt
Lauryl sulfate, monoethanolamine salt
Lauryl sulfate, potassium salt
•Lauryl sulfate, sodium salt (Sodium dodecyl
sulfate) .
•Lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine salt
Stearyl sulfate (Octadecyl sulfate)
Stearyl sulfate, triethanolamine salt
Tallow sulfate
•Esters, sulfated and sulfonated:
Bis-sulfosuccinate ester of tallov monoglycerlde
Bis(tridecyl) sulfosuccinate
Butyl ethylene glycol sulfo-oleate
n-Butyl sulfo-oleate
n-Butyl sulforicinoleate, sodium salt
Diarayl sulfosuccinate
Dicapryl sulfosuccinate
Di ( 2-ethylhexyl ) sulfosuccinate
Dihexyl sulfosuccinate
Disodium l-raethyl-2-sulfoethyl a-sulfolaurate
Disodium 2-sulfoethyl a-sulfococate
Disodium 2-sulfoethyl a-sulfo-oleate
Ethyl, butyl sulfoaconitate, sodium salt
Ethyl sulfo-oleate
Glycerol mono( coconut oil) ester, sulfated,
ammonium salt.
Glycerol mono(coconut oil) ester, sulfated,
sodium salt.
Glycerol monostearate sulfoacetate, sodium salt-
Glyoerol tri( sulfo-oleate)
•I sopropyl sulfo-oleate
Lauroyl sulfoacetate
Methyl sulfo-oleate
Methyl, ethyl, propyl sulfo-oleate
Mixed alkyl ethers, sulfated
Polyethoxyethyl n-decyl sulfate
Polyethoxyetliyl lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine
salt.
Polyethoxyethyl stearyl sulfate
Polyethoxyethyl tridecyl sulfate
»n-Propyl sulfo-oleate
•Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents,
sulfated and sulfonated:
Coconut oil amide of isopropanolaraine , sulfated,
sodium salt.
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
501.
527.
497
21, 47, 153, 343, 386, 418, 425, 497, 549.
439.
417
62,
418
153
343.
149, 343, 507
90, 343, 404, 417, 418, 493, 501, 507, 527, 549.
424, 493, 501, 527, 560, 564.
343, 418, 527.
507.
32, 85, 90, 92, 113, 159, 171, 217, 343, 383, 404,
418, 424, 425, 436, 439, 457, 497, 507, 510, 527,
537, 571, 612.
507, 527.
253, 380,
418.
288, 380,
598.
253, 380,
608.
253, 598.
253.
529.
529.
529.
253, 380.
253.
380, 567,
586, 598.
253, 380,
567, 586, 611.
613.
380.
376.
298, 380.
62, 93, 253, 298, 343, 380, 399, 424, 492, 503, 547
567, 586, 598, 611, 613, 615, 619.
253, 298,
380, 567, 581, 586, 598, 611, 615.
122, 253,
298, 380.
253.
598.
537.
537.
225, 424
62, 424,
439, 457, 598.
451.
537.
566.
62, 122,
159, 343, 418, 457, 537.
537, 608
510.
510.
510.
62.
425.
327.
327, 492.
494.
170, 343, 424.
28, 217, 243, 343, 418, 573.
506.
457.
527.
151, 298.
X.
298, 380.
253, 380.
547, 567.
153, 170, 323, 488, 497, 537.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
137
chemicals: Sur face -net ive agents for which Vnite-i states prnrlu,
repnrterl, irlentifieH hy manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
xSulfated and sulfonated acyclic surface-ective
agents- -Continued
»Nitrogen-containlng surface-active agents,
sulfated and sulfonated — Continued
■••Coconut oil amide of monoethanolajnine, sulfated,
potassium salt.
"Coconut oil amide of monoethanolamine, sulfated,
sodium salt.
Coconut oil amine propionate, sulfated — —
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)oleamlde, sulfated (Oleic acid
ethanolamide sulfate), sodium salt.
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)stearamide, sulfated (Stearic
acid ethanolamide sulfate), sodium salt.
N- ( 2-Hydroxypropyl ) oleamide, sulfated
Lauroylsulfoacetoethanolamide, potassium salt
Lauroyltrimethylammoniumtosylate
N-Methyl-N-oleoyltaurine, sodium salt
N-Metliyl-N-palmitoyl taurine
N-(Myristoylethyl)sulfosucclnamide
Neat's-foot oil amide of ethanolamine, sulfated,
ammonium salt.
N-(01eoylisopropyl)sulfosuccinamide —
N-Stearoyl sulfosuocinamlde, disodium salt
Tallow amide of ethanolamine sulfosuccinate ~
N, N, N, N-Tetrakis ( 2-hydroxypropyl ) -ethylene-
diamlne dioleate methyl sulfate.
All other
»Oils, fats, and waxes, sulfated and sulfonated:
Animal fats and oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
Lard oil, sulfonated
»Neat's-foot oil, sulfonated
Oleostearine, sulfonated
«Tallow, sulfonated
Wool grease, sulfonated
Fish and marine-animal oils, sulfated and
sulfonated :
«Cod oil, sulfonated
Herring oil, sulfonated
Menhaden oil, sulfonated
Mixed fish oils, sulfonated
*Sperm oil, sulfonated
Whale oil, sulfonated
»Tall oil, sulfonated
Vegetable oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
»Castor oil, sulfonated
»Coconut oil, sulfonated
Com oil, sulfonated
Cottonseed oil, sulfonated.
Linseed oil, sulfonated
*t4istard -seed oil, sulfonated
Olive oil, sulfonated
Palm-kernel oil, sulfonated
♦Peanut oil, sulfonated
Rapeseed oil, sulfonated
»Rice-bran oil, sulfonated
♦Soybean oil, sulfonated -
»A11 other oils, fats, and waxes, sulfated and —
sulfonated :
Japan wax, synthetic, sulfonated
Recovered grease, sulfonated
All other
Petroleum aliphatic compounds, sulfated and sul-
fonated: Petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt.
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
62,
, 243, "ilS, -^39.
159, 286, 3«, 417, 418, 501, 598, 608.
328.
170,
494.
494.
563.
62, 99, 159, 243, 417, 424, 436, 439, 510.
510.
494.
286.
494.
537.
170.
253.
103, 246, 286, 436, 439, 497, 616.
32, 36, 113, 171, 246, 286, 294, 404, 425, 507, 520,
527, 571.
171.
22, 26, 32, 62, 71, 113, 159, 170, 171, 217, 243,
246, 294, 323, 343, 383, 418, 424, 436, 439, 457,
497, 507, 526, 527, 537, 549, 571, 598.
246.
32, 36, 103, 114, 171, 225, 294, 404, 424, 497, 507,
520, 527, 571.
171, 507, 527, 571.
246, 507.
92, 616.
32, 36, 85, 99, 103, 114, 122, 171, 176, 225, 243,
246, 294, 343, 404, 424, 425, 437, 497, 507, 520,
527, 539, 571, 598, 616.
539.
99, 171, 286, 343, 425, 457, 527, 537, 616.
11, 32, 36, 49, 62, 71, 85, 90, 92, 99, 105, 113,
153, 159, 170, 171, 176, 217, 225, 243, 246, 253,
286, 294, 404, 418, 424, 425, 436, 437, 439, 451,
457, 497, 501, 507, 510, 520, 526, 527, 537, 539,
549, 571, 575, 586, 616.
113, 114, 404, 437, 425, 527, 537, 616.
497, 527, 537, 586.
527.
294.
113, 243, 294, 527, 586.
424.
114.
11, 71, 85, 170, 294, 323, 383, 425, 437, 527, 537.
343, 425.
71, 113, 243, 343, 424, 497, 507, 527, 539.
176, 243, 294, 425, 507, 571.
404.
171, 539.
253.
138 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Pesticides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals
TABLE 25B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which United
States production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1956
r Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 25A
are marked below with an asterisk (*); products not so marked do not appear in table 25A because the re-
ported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers
shown below are taken from table 27. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publica-
tion of his identification number with the designated product]
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
^Fungicides and seed disinfectants:
Cadmium aniline dilactate
Captan ( N-Trichloromethylthio-4-cyclohexene-
1,2-dlcarboximide) .
Chloranil ( Tetraohloro-p-quinone)
5-Chloro-2-mercaptobenzothlazole
5-Chloro-2-mercaptobenzothiazole, lauryl-
pyridium salt.
Dichlone ( 2, 3 -Dichloro- 1,4 -naphthoquinone)
3,5-Dimethyltetrahydro-2H,l,3,5-thladiazine-2-
thione .
Glyodin C2-Heptadecyl-2-imidazollne acetate)
2-Mercaptobenzothlazole, monoethanolamine salt —
«Mercury fungicides:
2- Chloro-4-(hydroxymercuri) phenol
N-( Ethylmercuri) -hexachlorotetrahydro-
methanophthalimide (Qnmi).
N-( Ethylmercuri) -p-toluenesulfonanllide
<l-(Hydroxymercurl)-2-nltrophenol
2-(Phenyljnercuriamino)ethanol acetate
N-Phenylmercuriformamide " —
8-(Phenylmercurioxy) qulnoline
Phenyljaercury hydroxide
Phenylmercury lactate
Phenylmeroury naphthenate
Phenylmercury oleate
Phenylmeroury propionate
Tris( 2-hydroxyethyl) ( phenylmerouri) ammonium
lactate.
2-( 1-Methylheptyl) -4,6-dinitrophenyl orotonate
( Karathane) .
»Naphthenic acid, copper salt
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
»Pentachlorophenol
Pentachlorophenol, sodium salt — ------- —
a-Phenyl-p-cresol (p-Benzylphenol)
3-Quinolinol ( 8-Hydroxyqulnoline) , copper salt
2,3,4,6-Tetraohlorophenol
»2,'4,5-Trlchlorophenol
2,A,5-Trichlorophenol, ethanolamine salt
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol, sodium salt
2,4-,6-Trichlorophenol
2,'i,6-Trlchlorophenol, potassium salt
■^Herbicides and plant hormones:
2-sec-Amyl-4,6-dinltrophenol
2-sec-Butyl-'i,6-dinltrojiienol
2-sec-Butyl-A,6-dinltrophenol, triethanolamine
salt.
3-(p-Chlorophenyl)-l,l-dimethylurea (CMU)
2-(2,<i-Dichlorophenoxy)ethanol hydrogen sulfate,
sodium salt.
3-(3,A-Dlchlorciphenyl)-l,l-dlmethylurea
l,2-Dihydro-3,6-pyridazlnedione (Maleic hydrazlde)
l,2-Dihydro-3,6-pyrldazinedione, sodium salt
4,6-Dlnitro-o-cresol (DNOC)
"i,6-Dinltro-o-ore6ol, sodium salt (Sinox)
Isopropyl carbanllate ( Isopropyl N-phenyl-
carbamate) ( IPC) .
Isopropyl-3-ohlorocarbanllate (Isopropyl N-
( 3-chlorophenyl) carbamate) ( CIPC) .
"■Naphthalene- and naphthyloxyacetic acid
derivatives:
1- Naphthaleneaoetamide
1-Naph'thaleneacetic acid
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid, methyl ester
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid, sodium salt
1-Naph'thyloxyacetic acid
2- Naphthyloxyacetic acid
N-l-Naph thy Iph thalamic acid
7-0xebicyclo[2' .2. 1] heptane-2,3-dioarboxylio
acid, disodium salt (Endo-thal).
<;32.
181, 532.
455.
221.
201.
529.
201.
253.
569.
253.
253.
432.
240, 432, 595.
240.
240, 253, 307,
432.
240.
229, 240.
229, 240, 242,
253,
432.
240.
432.
566.
106, 117, 211,
229,
232, 234, 312, 340, 493, 499,
552.
221, 252, 466.
221, 252.
221.
221, 229, 240,
459.
252.
252, 468, 523,
550.
510.
221, 252.
252.
45, 523.
12.
252.
12.
253.
529.
253, 320.
455.
455.
12.
12.
157, 473.
157, 221, 473
63, 316.
63, 316, 364.
63, 316.
63, 414.
364.
364, 414.
455.
585.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
139
TABLE 25B.- -Synthetic organic ch
States product ion or
Is: Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which United
were reported, ident i fied by manufacturer , 7956--Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers
' identification numbers
(according to
Ust in table 27)
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AC5RICULTURAL
CHEMICALS, CYCLIC— Continued
ifflerbioldes and plant hormones — Continued
Phenoxyaoetio acid, salts, and derivatives:
C2-Chloro-<4-methoxyphenoxy) acetic acid.
509.
dime thy lamine salt.
(4-Chloro-2-methylphenoxy) acetic acid
221.
»(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid (2,-^-0)
143,
221, 252, 260,
509
523.
»(2,4-Dlohlorophenoxy) acetic acid esters:
Butoxyethoxypropyl Z.'i-dlchlorophenoxy-
221,
523.
acetate.
Butoxyethyl 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetate
63.
Butoxypolypropyleneglycol 2,'i-dichloro-
252.
phenoxyacetate.
wn— B\i-tyl 2 .4-dichlorophenoxyacetate -— — — — _™
63
U3, 221, 252,
509,
523, 542.
sec— Butvl 2 4— dlchloronhenoxyacetate — — -# —
260.
63.
Ethyl 2,4-diohlorophenoxyacetate
2-Ethylhexyl 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetate
523.
»Iso-ootyl 2,'i-diohlorophenoxyacetate
1A3,
221, 252, 260,
509
523, 542.
jtlsopropvl 2 A— dichlorophenoxyacetate— — — — —
63,
143.
221, 252, 260,
509,
523, 532.
Tetrahydrofurfuryl 2,'4-dichlorophenoxy-
532.
acetate.
»(2,4-Dlchlorophfenoxy) acetic acid salts:
(2, 4-Dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid, dlmethyl-
amine salt.
(2, 4-Diohlorophenoxy) acetic acid, sodium salt-
63,
143, 409, 532.
221,
252.
»(2,4,5-Trlchlorophenoxy)acetic acid (2,'i,5-T) —
143,
221, 252, 260,
509
523.
»(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetio acid esters:
Butoxyethoxypropyl 2,'i,5-trichlorophenoxy-
221,
523.
acetate .
Butoxyethyl 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate
63.
Butoxypolypropyleneglycol 2,A,5-trlohloro-
252.
phenoxyacetate .
221,
260,
252, 260, 509,
509.
523
seo-Butyl 2,4,5-trlchlorophenoxyacetate
2-Ethylhexyl 2,A,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate
523.
»Iso-octyl 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate
143,
221, 252, 260,
542
Isopropyl 2,'i,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate
221,
260, 523.
pgji'^Y]^ 2 A 5— trichloronhenoxvacetate ——————
143,
523.
542.
Polyethyleneglycol 2,4, 5-trlchlorophenoxy_
acetate .
Tetrahydrofurfuryl 2,4,5-trichloraphenoxy-
532.
acetate.
*pjigj]y2jDercurY acetate (PMA) — -— — — —————————____
455.
240, 242, 253,
307,
432.
N-Tolylphthalamic acid
(2,4, 5- Trichlorophenoxy) propionic acid
41A.
^Insecticides:
Aldrln (Hexaohloro-hexahydro-endo, exo-dimethano-
481.
naphthalene) .
Allethrin {Allyl homolog of Cinerin I)
157,
266, 469.
468.
336.
l,l-Bis(p-chlorophenyl)-2-nitrobutane
336.
2-(p-tert-Butylphenoxy)-l-methylethyl-2-chloro-
455.
ethyl sulfite (Aramite).
Chlordan ( Octachloro-tetrahydro-methanoindan)
304.
515
Ghl h 1 hi h If t
252,
252.
523.
2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-dinltrophenol
1,2-Dihromoethylbenzene (Styrene dibromide)
252.
4,4'-Dichlorobenzilic acid
608.
1, l-Dichloro-2,2-biB(p-chlorophenyl) ethane
320,
566.
C DDD) .
Q_ 1— Dlchloro— 2 2-bis(D—ethYlphenyl) ethane —
566.
320.
223.
0-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl) 0,0-diethylphosphoro-
thioate.
Dleldrin (Hexachloro-epoxy-octahydro-endo,
481.
exo-dimethanonaphthalene) .
0,0-Diethyl 0-(2-isopropyl-4-methyl-6-
608.
pyrlmldinyl) phosphorothioate .
0, 0- Dimethyl 0- ( p-nltrophenyl) phosphorothioate
221.
(Methyl parathlon) .
Endrln ( Hexachloro-epoxy-octahydro-endo,
304,
481.
endo-dimethanonaphthalene) .
0- Ethyl 0- ( p-nltrophenyl) benzenephosphonothioate
378.
(EPN).
Heptachlor (Heptachloro-tetrahydromethano-
304.
indene.
»Hexachlorooyolohexane (Benzene hexachloride)
189,
215, 303, 320,
468,
473, 523, 550, 561,
587.
Lindane
*68.
140
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 25B.- -Synthetic organic chemicals: Pesticide
States production or sales
reported, identified by manufactt
al cheti
. 1956-
icals for whi
■Continued
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICALS, CYCLIC— Continued
^Insecticides — Continued
»Parathion (0,0-Diethyl O-(p-nltrophenyL)-
phosphorothioate) .
Thanlte (Isobomyl thiooyanatoaoetate)
Toxaphene (Chlorinated camphene)
»l,l,l-Triohloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl) ethane
(DDT).
l,l,l-TrichIoro-2,2-bls(p-methoxyphenyl) ethane
( Kfethoxy chlor) .
»Rodentlcldes:
2-Plvaloyl-l,3-ind£mdione - -
Trinltrobenzene-anlllne complex
Warfarin (3-(Aoetonylbenzyl)-<i-hydroxycoumarln) —
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
»Fuialgants :
»Bromomethane (Methyl bromide)
Chloropicrin
l,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
1,3-Dichloropropene, 1,2-dichloropropane
(D-D mixture) .
N-Methyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
"Fungicides and seed disinfectants:
3is-l,4-bromoacetoxy-butene-2
Bis( dimethylthiocarbamoyl) disulfide ( Thiram) . ^
Cadmium succinate
Calcium undecenoate (Calcium hendecenoate)
Copper undecenoate (Copper hendecenoate)
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, ferric salt
( Ferbam) .
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, manganese salt
"Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
"Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt (2iram)>-
Disodlum cyanodithiolmidocarbonate
Ethylene bis(dlthiocarbamic acid), manganese
salt (Manzate) ,
"Ethylene bis(dithiocarbamlc acid), disodium
salt ( Nabam) .
Ethylene bis( dithiocarbamic acid) , zinc salt
( Zineb) .
3-Ethyl-(mercurithio)-l,2-propanediol
Ethylmercury acetate
Ethylmercury chloride
Ethylmercury phosphate
2-Methoxyethylmercury acetate
Sodium undecenoate (Sodium hendecenoate)
Tetralodoethylene
Zinc undecenoate (Zinc hendecenoate)
"Herbicides:
2-Chloroallyl diethyldithlocarbamate
N, N-Diallyl-2-chloroaoetamide
2,2-Dichloropropionic acid, sodium salt
Diethyl dlthiobis(thlonoformate)
Methanearsonic acid, disodium salt
Trichloroacetic acid, sodium salt (TCA)
"Insecticides:
Aliphatic thiooyemates
0,0-Diethyl S-(ethylthio)methylphOBphoro-
dithioate.
0,0- Dimethyl 0-(2-methoxycarbonyl)lsopropenyl-
phosphate.
"Ethyl pyrophosphate (Tetraethyl pyrophosphate)
(TEPP).
Malathion (S-(l,2-Bis(ethoxycarbonyl) ethyl)
0,0-dimethylphoEphorodithioate) .
Metaldehyde
Ootamethylpyrophosphoramlde (GMPA)
"Rodentlcides: Sodium fluoroacetate
"Soil conditioners: Vinyl acetate-maleic acid,
modified.
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
221, 260, 534, 537, 546.
335.
212.
184, 221, 272, 296, 320, 461, 523, 550, 556, 608.
253.
581.
581.
456, 469.
252, 272, 546, 597.
110.
481.
481.
189, 253.
595.
564.
511.
232, 41A.
253, 307, 569.
569.
201, 324, 449, 569, 585.
201, 253, 307, 324, 449, 455, 569, 585.
242.
253, 566.
30, 253,
566, 569.
253, 566,
569.
253.
240, 253,
569.
240, 253.
253.
307.
414.
511.
414, 511.
221.
221.
252.
221, 569.
45, 595.
252, 468.
566.
537.
481.
106, 532,
546, 561
537.
336.
221.
221, 569.
221.
^ Manufacturers' identification numbers for thiram are given in table 21B. Statistics are shown In table 21A.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
141
Miscellaneous Synthetic Organic Chemicals
TABLE 26B.- -Synthetic orga
chemicals: M iscel laneous chemicals for which United States product ioti
were reported , ident if ied by manufacturer , 19S6
[Miscellaneous chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 26A are marked below with an
asterisk ( «) ; chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 26A because the reported data are accepted in
confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from
table 27. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification
number with the designated product]
Chemical
Ktanufaoturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MISCELLAMEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
l-Acetyl-2-thiohydantoin
5-Amlno-2-benzimidazolethiol
2-Aminobenzothlazole
i-Amino-5-(ethoxymethyl)-2-methylpyrimidine
3-(2-Aminoethj-l)-2-thiohydantoin
Anisylacetic acid
Anisyl chloride
Anisyl cyanide
Benzoic acid salts :
Calcium benzoate
•Sodium benzoate, tech
♦Sodium benzoate, U.S.P
All other
Benzoin oxime
Benzothiazole
Benzoyl peroxide
Benzoylresorcinol
S-Benzyl-'i-me thy lumbelllfe rone
Biological stains
4,-; '-Bis[phenylureido] -2,2 '-stilbenedisulfonlc acid-
Boron fluoride-phenol complex
Butoxysafrole
Butyl benzoate
2 (and 3)-tert-Butyl-'i-methoxyphenol
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
4-tert-Butylpyrocatechol
Butyrolaotone —
♦Camphene
Carotene
Central! te-1 (N,N'-Dlethyl-N, N'-diphenylurea)
Chemical indicators :
Dlbromo-o-cresolsulfonphthalein ( Bromocresol
purple ) .
Dibromothymolsulfonphthalein (Bromothymol blue)
Phenolsulfonphthaleln (Phenol red)
Tetrabromo-m-cresolsulfonphthalein ( Bromocresol
green) .
Tetrabromophenolsulfonphthalein (Bromophenol blue)
Thymolphthalein
All other
♦Chemical reagents :
Aurintricarboxylic acid
Barium diphenylamine sulfonate
Diphenyl carbazide
Diphenyl carbazone
Diphenylthiocarbazone (Dithiazone)
a,a-Dipyridyl
Girard reagents, P and T
N-(1-Naphthyl)ethylenediamine dihydrochloride
Nitrosophenylhydroxylamine (Cupferron)
Phloroglucinol
Potassium biphthalate
Quinhy drone
Sodium biphthalate
Sodium-2,6-dlohloroben2enoneindophenol
Sulfosallcyllc acid, reagent
All other
5 -Chloro-a , a-bls [3, 5-diohloro-2-hydroxyphenyl] -o-
toluenesulfonic acid.
Chlorophyll and chlorophyllins :
Chlorophyll ;
Copper fixed
Not fixed
Chlorophyllins :
Sodium-copper
Sodium-iron
Sodium-magnesium
Sodium-potassium-oopper
All other
Cholesterol ■
Cumene hydroperoxide
Cyclohexanone peroxide
266.
477.
218.
560.
266.
337.
337.
337.
504.
504.
221, 303, 468, 50i.
31.
218, 477.
537.
120, 208, 492.
510.
520.
67, 506.
510.
320.
337.
529.
4A3.
208.
252.
510.
212, 253, X.
606.
492, 585.
477, 506.
477, 506.
364, 477, 506.
477, 506.
477, 506.
364.
67, 427, 477, 506.
477.
477.
477, 564.
477, 560.
477.
560.
216, 364, 477, 506, 581.
606.
606.
606.
606.
606.
351, 519.
606.
519.
212.
208.
142
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 26B.--Synf/iefic ortani
chemicals: Kiscel laneous chemicals for which United State
reported, identified by manufacturer, 7956- -Continued
production or sales
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Contlnued
Cyolohexene-l,2-dicarboxylic acid (Tetrahydro-
phthalic acid), dlsubstituted, polyester salts :
Barium salt
Barium cadmium salt
Cadmium salt
•Cyclopropane
Decahydronaphthalene (Deoalin)
Dlazodinitrophenol
2,5-Di-n-butoxyanlllne (Aminohydroqulnone, dibutyl
ether).
p-Dlbutoxybenzene (Hydroquinone, dibutyl ether)
»2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol:
•Food grade
»Tech T---
2,5-Dl-tert-butylhydroquinone
S.'i-Dichlorobenzoyl peroxide
l,3-niohloro-5,5-dimethyLhydaiitoin
p-(Dlchlorosulfain^l)benzoic acid (Halazone)
Dicyclohexylammonlum nitrite
2, 5-Diethoxy aniline
p-Diethoxybenzene
7-DiethylaiQino-<»-methylcoumarin
6,6 -Dihydroxy-<i,4'-diinethoxybenzciphenone and 3,3'-
dlsulfonio acid.
3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid
Diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide
2, 5-Dimethoxy aniline
p-Dimethoxybenzene (Dimethyl ether of hydroquinone)
'i,'i'-Dinitrocarbanllide-'i,6-diinethyl-2-pyrlmldlnol-
Dloxane (1,4-Diethylene oxide)
N,N-Dlphenylbenzidine
6-Ethoxy-m-anol (Propenylmethylguaethol)
Ethylene carbonate
Ethylene glycol monophenyl ether
Ethylene g]jcol terpinyl ether
Ethylene thiourea
2-Ethylhexyl octylphenyl phosphite
Ethyl hydrocaffeate
Ethyl 2-phenylbutyrate
Fenchone
•Flotation reagents :
Dicresyldithlophosphoric acid
Dicresyldlthiophosphoric acid, ammonium salt
Dicresyldithlophosphoric acid, sodium salt
Dl-o-tolylthlourea
Rosin amine
•Thiooarbanilide (Diphenylthiourea)
Furan derivatives;
Furfural (2-Furaldehyde)
Furoic acid
Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol
Gallic acid, tech
Gallic acid, sodium salt
Gasoline antioxidants and inhibitors :
p-Butylami nophenol
2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol -
N,N'-Di-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamine
N, N'-Disalicylidene-l,2-propanediamine
All other
Glyceryl p-aminobenzoate
Glycidyl phenj'l ether
•Hexamethylenetetramine, tech
Hydrocinnamlc acid
5-(p-Hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole
2-Hydroxy-'i-methoxybenzophenone
Isopropylcresols
•Lubricating oil additives:
Alicyclic compounds, sulfurized
ALkyl phenyl thlophosphates and salts
2,2'-Dlhydroxy-5,5'-di-tert-octylphenol mono-
sulfide, barium salt.
Dodecylamidophthalic acid, calcium salt
Heterocyclic compounds, sulfurized
Octyl formol
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, ammonium salt
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, barium salt
•Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, calcium salt
•Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt
All other
hfanufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
451.
451.
232, 451.
156, 257, 374, 564.
253.
212.
443.
443.
367, 443, 481.
367, 443, 481.
443.
120.
179.
456.
550.
443.
443.
248, 492, 520.
510.
581.
212.
4A3.
365, 443.
X.
529.
477.
365.
405.
252, 529.
212.
585.
223.
365.
564.
369.
537.
537.
450, 537.
253, 537.
212.
221, 506, 537.
495.
495.
468, 495.
440, 564.
564.
253.
480.
253, 443.
253, 443.
443.
391.
481.
142, 253, 421, 478, 504, 550, 560.
365.
560.
510.
327, 337.
373, 508.
222.
537.
338.
222.
481.
373.
278, 373, 538, 576.
222, 331, 373, 576.
42, 85, 188, 278, 311, 331, 408, 419, 463, 508, 527
552, 566.
221, 468, 537.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
143
TABLE 26B.--Syntheti
r^anic chemicals: M iscel laneo^^ ^.•^•••^^^^^ .«. ™..*w.. -..-.-
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1956--Conti
chemicals for which United States product i
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MSCELLAMEOUS CHHCCALS, CYCLIC— Continued
p-Menthane
p-Menthyl hydroperoxide
p-ltethoxyphenol
ci-Methylbenzylphenol
Msthylcyclohexanol
Methyl gallate
2,2 '-Hfethylenebis ["i-ohlorophenol] ( Diohlorophene ) —
2,2 '-Methylenebis [3,'i,6-trichlorophenol] (Hexa-
chlorophene ) .
2,2'-Methylenedi-p-oresol
Kfethylglucoside
l-Methylol-5,5-diinethylhydantoin
l-Msthyl-2-pyrrolidone
Methyl terpinyl ether
4-Methyluiiibelliferone
Morpholine
MDrpholine oleate
Morpholine toluenesulfonate <--
»Naphthenlc acid salts :
Aluminum naphthenate
Barium naphthenate
Cadmium naphthenate
■»Calcium naphthenate
Cobalt lead manganese naphthenate
»Cobalt naphthenate
»Iron naphthenate
»Lead naphthenate
Lithium naphthenate
*Manganese naphthenate
Ifercury naphthenate
Nickel naphthenate
Rare earth naphthenates
Sodium naphthenate
Strontium naphthenate
«Zlnc naphthenate
All other
Octylphenyl acid phosphate
Organic mercury compounds :
Phenyl mercuric borate
Phenyl mercuric salicylate
Pyridyl mercuric acetate
All other
Phenolthlosulfonic acid
Phenoxypolyethoxyethanol
Phenylmagnesium bromide
♦Photographic chemicals :
5-Amlno-l,3,A-triazole
»Benzotriazole
Catechol (Pyrocatechin)
Chlorobenzotriazole
2,<t-Diaminophenol hydrochloride
p-Diazo-N-benzyl-N-ethylaniline, zinc chloride
salt.
p-Diazoohloro-N,N-diethylaniline, zinc chloride
salt.
«p-Diazo-N,N-diethylaniline, zinc chloride salt
p-Diazo-N,N-diethyl-m-phenetidine, zinc chloride
salt.
p-Diazo-N,N-dimethylaniline, zinc chloride salt---
Diazodiphenylamine sulfate
p-Diazo-N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylaniline, zinc
chloride salt.
p-Diazo-N-hydroxyethyl-N-methylaniline, zinc
chloride salt.
p-Diazo-N-methyl-o-toluidine, zinc chloride salt--
N,N-Diethyl-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride
N,N-Diethyltoluene-2,5-diamine, monohydrochloride-
2,5-Dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid (Hydroquinone-
sulfonic acid), sodium salt.
N-Ethyl-N-hydroxyethyl-p-phenylenediamlne sulfate-
N-Ethyl-N-(p-methanesulfonamidoethyl)toluene-2,5-
diamine sulfate.
Hydroquinone ( Hy droquinol )
N-Citydroxyphenyl) glycine
3-Hydroxyphenylurea
A-Methoxy-l-naphthol
p-Methylaminophenol sulfate (Metol)
5-Mb thy Ibenzotriazole
2L2, 369.
212, 369.
39, 365, 4^3.
252.
468.
440.
337.
337.
337.
476.
253.
510.
212.
248, 520.
373, 405, 529.
47, 549.
73.
229, 234, 552.
X.
232, 499.
117, 229,- 232, 234, 312, 340, 493, 499, 552, 570.
229, 234, 552.
106, 117, 229, 232, 234, 250, 312, 340, 493, 499,
552, 570.
229, 232, 234, 340, 493, 499, 552.
106, 117, 229, 232, 234, 248, 312, 340, 493, 499,
552, 570, X.
499.
106, 117, 229, 232, 234, 312, 340, 493, 499, 552,
570.
229, 240.
499.
499.
338, 493.
499.
117, 229, 232, 234, 312, 340, 493, 499, 552, 570.
552.
223.
307.
240,
307.
564.
240,
307,
564.
510.
510.
216.
218.
218,
477,
510, 581.
367.
218.
213.
218,
581.
218.
218,
394,
506, 510, 581
218,
X.
218,
394,
581.
218.
218,
394,
581.
218,
X.
218,
X.
443.
443.
477.
394.
443.
443,
445.
394.
218.
443.
213,
440
477.
477.
144
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE XB. -Synthetic organic chemicals: K iscel laneous
were reported , ident if ied by
meals
jfactu
which United States producti
I956--Continued
Manufacturers' identification nujnbers
(according to list in table 27)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC- - Continued
•Photographic chemicals--Continued
2-Kfethylthiazoline
6-Nitrobenz imidazole
Phenethylresorcinol
4-Phenylpyrocatechol
Phthalic acid, lead salt, dibasic
Phytol
Pinene
Piperonjl butoxide
Plperonylcyclonene
Polyethylene terephthalate
P-Propiolactone
Propylene carbonate
«n- Propyl gallate
Pyrogallol (.Pyrogallic acid)
8-Quinolinol, zinc salt
p-Quinone
•Research chemicals :
Arallsyl chlorides
Aralkyl esters
Araliyl sulfides
DDT, carbon 14
Organic borates
Pyridine derivatives
All other
•Rosin acid salts :
Aluminum resinate
Calcium lead resinate
Calcium resinate
Cobalt resinate
Copper resinate
Iron resinate
•Lead resinate
Manganese resinate
Zinc resinate
All other
Salicylanilide
Salicylic acid, lead salt
Silicones
Sulfosalicylic acid
Tall oil fatty acid chloride
•Tall oil salts (Linoleic-rosin acid salts):
Barium zinc tallate
Calcium tallate
•Cobalt tallate
Copper tallate
Iron tallate
•Lead tallate
Lead manganese tallate
•Manganese tallate
Zinc glyceryl tallate
Zinc tallate
•Tanning materials, synthetic:
Bisphenol- formaldehyde, bisulfite type
Cresol- formaldehyde sulfonate, sodium salt
1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, formaldehyde con-
densate and salt.
•2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, formaldehyde con-
densate and salt.
2-Naphtholsulfonlc acid, formaldehyde condensate,
sodium salt.
Phenol- formaldehyde, sulfonate
Styrene-maleic anhydride interpolymer, partial
sodium salt.
Sulfonyldiphenolsulfonic acid, formaldehyde con-
densate.
Terpene hydrocarbons
1,2,3,'i-Tetrahydronaphthalene (Tetralin)
Tstrahydrothiophene
Tetraphenyl tin
•Textile chemicals, other than surface-active agents
N-Benzyl (and N,N-dibenzyl)-p-sulfanilic acid
Diphenyl-l,2-propanediamine
l-Phenyl-3-pyrazolidone
Protalbinic acid
Saccharide bisulfite
Stearamidemethylpyridinium chloride
Sulfurated phenol
All other
2,2'-Thiobis[4,6-dichlorophenol]
Toluquinone
218.
218, -477.
367.
4k3.
3b.
606.
212, X.
157.
157.
253.
515.
<;05.
3(A, AAO, V-,3, 504.
4^0, 564.
193.
440, 443.
254.
254.
254.
566.
568.
512.
31, 161, 175, 216, 410, 412, 450, 477, 512, 581.
8, 564.
111.
8, 196, 232.
117, 232, 493.
8, 232, 234, 340.
8, 232, 340.
8, 232, 234, X.
8.
253.
389.
244, 591.
560.
510.
234.
229,
106,
117,
117,
106,
232,
106,
499.
234.
499.
117, 229, 232, 234, 312, 340, 493, 499, 570.
234.
232, 234, 493.
117, 229, 232, 234, 312, 340, 493, 499, 570.
234, 312, 340.
117, 229, 234, 312, 340, 493, 499, 570.
424.
510, 608.
424.
290, 424, 506, 566, 589.
424.
424, 566.
253.
510.
253.
253.
222.
468.
510.
X.
608.
288.
X.
253.
510.
510, X.
221.
443.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
145
TABLE 26B. -Synthetic organic chemicata: Miscellaneous chemicals for which United States product i
were reported, identified by manufacturer, J956--Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
0-Tolylbiguanide
Tri-tert-amylphenyl phosphite
3,i,^'-Trichlorocarbanilide
N-Triohloromelamine
Trioxane
Triphenyl phosphite
Xanthophyll
o-Xenylbiguanide
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolldone, monomer
1- Vinyl-S -py rrolidone , polymer
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
•Acetaldehyde
Aoetals
Acetamide
•Acetic acid, synthetic, 100^
»Acetlc acid salts:
•Aluminum acetate
Aluminum subacetate
•Ammonium acetate
Barium acetate
Cadmium acetate
Calcium acetate
Chromium acetate
Cobalt acetate
Copper acetate
Lead acetate
•Lead subacetate
•Magnesium acetate
Manganese acetate
Mercuric acetate
Nickel acetate
•Potassiiim acetate
Silver acetate
Sodium acetate
•Zinc acetate
All other
•Acetic anhydride, 100^:
From acetaldehyde
From ethylene
From recovered acetic acid by the vapor-phase
process.
From acetic acid (other than recovered) by the
vapor-phase process.
Acetin:
Mono
Di
Tri
•Acetone :
•By fermentation
From cumene
•From isopropyl alcohol
All other
Acetone semicarbazone
Acetonitrile
Acetonylacetone (2,5-Hexaiiedione)
Acetyl bromide
Acetyl chloride
Acetylenedicarboxylic acid, monopotassium salt —
tert-Acetylenic glycols
Acrolein (Acrylaldehyde)
Acrylamide
Acrylates, above ethyl
Acrylic acid
Acrylic acid, calcium salt
•Acrylonitrile
•Adipic acid
Adiponitrile
Aldol (Acetaldol)
Alkyl cocoamine phosphates
Alkylene oxides
Allsyl sodium phosphates
Allsyl sulfides
AUcyl tetrasilicates
Allyl alcohol
Allyl glyceryl ether
Allyl glycidyl ether
AIJ^l isothiocyanate, nonperfume grade
Aluminum isopropoxlde (Aluminum isopropylate )
221.
221.
221.
511.
221.
606.
221.
510.
510.
212,
227.
320.
212,
320,
560,
320,
335,
320,
320,
«<;,
117,
320,
232,
320,
320,
234.
320,
234,
335,
564.
253, 336, 342, 411, 443, 444, 475, 529, 620.
336, 342, 443, 475, 529, 620.
424, 529, 537, 560.
564.
335, 564.
564.
335, 564.
335, 560.
537, 564.
234, 335, 340.
335, 340, 529.
320, 335, 485.
335, 560, 564.
335, 340.
564.
340, 564.
529, 560, 564.
320, 335, 529, 560.
, 320, 335, 529, 560, 564.
212.
529.
212,
443,
475.
212,
443,
475.
359.
359,
536.
359,
443.
145,
336,
342.
212,
552,
558.
284,
443,
481, 529
227,
475.
297.
512,
529.
529.
477.
353,
365.
506.
108.
481,
529.
537.
566.
515,
566.
566.
221,
515,
529, 537
250,
253,
506.
250,
253.
529.
338.
252.
338.
222.
529.
481.
481.
481.
365,
581.
95,
218,
321.
146
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 26B. -Synthetic organic chemical-^: Xiscr I laneon^ chemicals for which United Statei production
were reported, identified hy manufacturer , 1956--Continued
Ifenufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
♦Amines ;
Ally land ne
Anulamine
»n-Butylamine
tert-Butylamine
Coconut oil amine
Diallylamine
Diamylamine
Di-n-butylamine
Diethi'lamine
Diethylamine hydrochloride
2,2'-Diethyldihexylamine
Diethylenetriamine
N,N-Diethyl-l,3-propanediai!iine
Diisobutylamine
Diisopropylamine
♦Dimethylamine
Dime thy lamlne hydrochloride
Dime thy lamine sulfate
Dimethyloctadecylamine (Stearyldimethylamine) —
N,N-Dimethyl-l,3-propanediamine
Di-n-propylamine
Dodecylamine
Ethylamine, mono
•Ethylene diamine
Hexadecy lamlne
Hexamethylenediamine
3,3'-Imlnoblspropylamine
Isobutylamine
Isopropylamine
2-Methylally lamlne (3-Amlnc-2-methylpropene)
*Me thy lamlne, mono
Methylamlne, mono, hydrochloride
Ootadecylamine
«Octy lamlne
Polyethyleneamines
Propylamine , mono
Propylenediami ne
Soybean oil amine
Tallo^pf amine
Tallow amine, hydrogenated
Triamy lamlne
Tributy lamlne
Trlethy lamlne
Triethylenetetramine
Trimethylamlne
Trlme thy lamlne hydrochloride
Trimethylamlne sulfite
Tripropy lamlne
All other
Amine acid reaction products
2-Amlno-l-butanol
Aminoethylethanolamlne (2-(2-Aminoethylamlno)ethanol)
2-Amino-2-ethyl-l,3-propanedlol
Aminoguanidine bicarbonate
Ami noguanl dine sulfate
2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-l,3-propanediol (Trls-
(hydroxyinethyl)aminome thane) .
2-Amino-2-methyl-l,3-propanediol
2-Amino-2-methyl-l-propanol
3-Amino-l-propanol
An^l acetates, 90^, primary:
Normal
Isoamyl
Mixed isomers
Amyl acid phosphates
Ancl alcohols, 100;^:
Unmixed :
Primary :
Normal (n-Butylcarbinol)
Isoamyl (3-Msthylbutanol-l)
Secondsiry :
Pentanol-2 (Methylpropylcarbinol)
Tertiary :
Amyl (2-hfethylbutanol-2)
Mixed:
Fusel oil, crude
Fusel oil, refined
Other than fusel oil:
Primary, mixed
Secondary, mixed
481, 581.
585.
<W.3, 529,
585.
221, 566.
309, 328.
481, 581.
585.
529, 585.
529, 585.
86, 414.
529.
252, 529.
537.
585.
585.
253, 336,
566.
86.
566.
309, 566.
529, 537.
585.
309.
529, 585.
252, 405,
529, 550.
309.
250, X.
537.
585.
529, 585.
581.
253, 336,
566.
86.
309.
309, 529,
566.
529.
585.
529.
309.
309, 328.
309, 328.
585.
585.
529, 585.
252, 529.
253, 336,
566.
253.
320.
585.
405, 566.
481.
336.
529.
336.
262.
510.
336.
336.
336.
537.
336, 342,
564.
91, 409.
529, 585.
378.
585.
145, 157
335.
585.
585.
336.
145, 157
336, 342
444, 529
585.
585.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
147
TABLE 26B. --Syntheti
ic chemicals: tfisceltaneous chemicals for which Uniteri States production or sales
ere reported, identified by manufacturer , J956-- Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Amyl alcohols, lOO^t- -Continued
Mixed — Continued
Other than fusel oil — Continued
Primary-secondary, mixed
Primary-secondary-tertiary, mixed
All other
An^rl aldehydes
Amyl ether
Amyl ethyl ketone
Amyl mercaptan (1-Pentahethlol)
Asnyl nitrate
Azelaic acid
a,a'-Azodiisobutyronltrile
Barium salt of polyphosphorio acid
Behenic acid
»Bls(2-chloroethyl) ether (Dichloroethyl ether),
all grades.
Bis(P-chloroethyl) vinyl phosphonate-^
Bis(ohloroisopropyl) ether (Dichloroisopropyl ether)-
Bis(2,6-dimethyl-<i-heptyl) maleate
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) hydrogen phosphite
2,2-Bis[ethylthiopropane] (Ethyl mercaptol)
Bis(lauryltriinethylainmonlum) polythionate
Biuret
Boron fluoride ethyl ether complex
Bromal
N-Bromoacetamide
a-Bromolaurlc acid
N-Bromosuccinimide (Sucelnibromimide)
1, 4.- Butane dlol
1,2,'4-Butanetriol
3-Buten-2-one (Methyl vinyl ketone)
l-Buten-3-yne
l-Butoxyethoxy-2-propanol
"Butyl acetates, 90%:
Primary:
♦Normal
ISO
Secondary
Mixtures
Butyl acid phosphates
N-tert-Butylaorylamlde
»Butyl alcohols, 100!^:
Primary:
♦Normal (n-Propylcarbinol)
Iso (Isopropylcarblnol)
Secondary (Methylethylcarblnol)
Tertiary (Trimethylcarblnol)
Mixtures
Butylamlnoethanol
Butylene glycol (1,2- and 1,3- mixture)
Butyl ether (Di-n-butyl ether)
Butyl glycidyl ether
tert-Butyl hydroperoxide
n-Butyl isocyanate
Butyl lactate
Butyl maleate
tert-Butyl peroxide (Di-tert-butyl peroxide)
tert-Butyl peroxyaoetate
tert-Butyl peroxyisobutyrate
Butyl vinyl ether, crude
2-Butyne-l,^-diol, crude
Butyraldehyde
Butyraldehyde oxlme
Butyric acid
Butyric acid, sodium salt
Butyric anliydride
Butyryl chloride
Calcium d-saccharate
Capric acid (n-Decylic acid)
Caprolc acid
Caprolactam (2-Qxohexamethylenimlne)
Capryl chloride (Decanoyl chloride)
Caprylic acid (Octanoic acid)
Caprylic acid salts:
Aluminum caprylate -^
Sodium caprylate
Triethanolamine trioaprylate
Zinc caprylate
»Carbon disulfide
585.
585.
475, 585.
402.
585.
481.
585.
4-80.
488.
486.
499.
334.
252, 405, 529,
550,
565.
221.
252, 529, 565.
510.
223.
221.
335.
485.
234, 320.
343.
216.
253.
216.
510.
510.
306.
253.
529.
145, 336, 342,
443,
475,
529.
409, 443.
342, X.
475.
378.
537.
145, 227, 253,
336,
342,
443, 475,
529, 620
444, 475, 529,
620,
X.
481, X.
481.
444, 475.
585.
475.
529.
481.
208.
267.
336.
102.
208, 481.
208.
208.
510.
510.
444, 529.
506.
443, 475, 529.
330.
31, 443, 529.
402, 468.
306.
100, 507.
353, 402, 529.
253, 506.
468.
100, 507.
527.
86.
510.
86, 335.
168, 178, 189
275
287,
561.
148
TABLE 26B. -Synthetic
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
ic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which United States producti
ere reported, ident if ied by manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
KaSCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
•Cellulose esters :
•Cellulose acetate
Cellulose acetate butyrate
Cellulose acetate propionate
Cellulose nitrate
Cellulose propionate
•Cellulose ethers :
Ethyl cellulose
Ethyl hydroxyethylcellulose
Methyl cellulose
•Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 100%
Sodium carboxymethylhydroxyethylcellulose
•Chloral (Trichloroaoetaldehyde)
Chloroaoetaldehyde dimethyl acetal
•Chloroacetic acid, mono
Chloroacetic acid, mono, derivatives :
Butyl monochloroacetate
Ethyl monochloroacetate
Methyl monochloroacetate
Sodium monochloroacetate
Chloroacetone (l-Chloro-2-propanone)
Chloroaoetyl chloride
•2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylethylamlne (Dime thy laminoethyl
chloride) hydrochloride.
2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylpropylamine hydrochloride
3-Chloro-N,N-dimethylpropylamine hydrochloride
Chlorodimethylsilanes
2-Chloroethyl acetate
2-Chloroethyl methyl ether (2-Chloroethoxymethaiie)— -
Chloromaleic anhj-dride
Chloromethyl methj'l ether
p-Chloropropionlc acid
Chloropropionitrile
f:-Chloropropionyl chloride
Chloropropyl thiophosphate
N-Chlorosuccinimide (Succinichlorlmide)
2-Chlorotriethylamine (Diethy laminoethyl chloride)
hydrochloride .
Chlorotrimethylsilane
5-Chlorovaleronltrile
P-Chlorovinyl ethyl ketone
Choline
Citric acid, by fermentation, refined
•Citric acid salts :
Ammonium citrate
Ammonium citrate, dibasic
Barium citrate
Calcium citrate
Ferric ammonium citrate
Ferric citrate
Manganese citrate
•Potassium citrate
Sodium citrate
All other
Coconut oil amide
Crotonaldehyde
Crotonlc acid (2-Butonic acid)
a-Cyanoacetamide
Cyanoacetic acid
Cyanuric acid
Dlacetone alcohol (^-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone)--
Diallylcyanamide
2-Dlbutylaminoethanol
Dlbutyl fumarate
Dibutyl maleate
l,3-Dibutyl-2-thlourea
Dibutyl tin methoxide
Dlchloroacetaldehyde
Dichloroacetic acid
Dichloroacetic acid, methyl ester
Dichloroacetyl chloride
Dichlorodiethylsilane (Diethyl silicon dichloride)--
Dichlorodimethylsilane
Dichloroethyl formal (Bis(2-chloroethoxy)methane) —
Dichloromethylvinylsilane
l,3-Dichloro-2-propanol (Glycerol dichlorohydrin)
Dl(l,2-epoxypropane) amine
Diethoxymethylsilane
Diethyl adipate
Diethy laminoethanethlol hydrochloride
2-Diethylaminoethanol
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
81, 212, 253, ^3, 475.
443.
443.
212, 253.
475.
212, 252.
212.
252, 253.
128, 212, 565.
212.
296, 523, 561.
510.
128, 212, 221, 252, 266, 468.
221.
221, 252, 365.
252, 330.
252.
477.
252.
206, 272, 414, 456, 490.
272,
490.
272.
591.
365.
314.
506.
468,
566.
422.
537.
477.
480.
216,
506.
272,
414, 459, 490
244.
253.
456.
566.
306,
368.
306,
564.
560.
485.
306.
306,
564.
306,
564.
564.
306,
560, 564.
306,
560, 564.
31,
560, X.
309.
443,
529.
529.
330.
252,
330.
477.
481,
529.
537.
585.
221.
221,
529, 558.
585.
X.
561.
330.
330.
330.
244
244.
529
24^
477
253
244
102
356
529
585.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
149
»
TABLE 2(!H. --Synthetic organic cheniicaJs:
were reported,
Miscel laneous chemicals
identified by manufactv
for which United States produ
-er. W56--Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEIGCAI^, ACYCLIC- -Continued
Diethylami noethoxyethanol
2-Dlethylamlnoethyl methacrylate
Diethylanilnopropionitrile
Diethyl sec-butylethylinalonate
Dlethyloarban^rl chloride
Diethyl carbonate
Diethyl diethylmalonate (Diethyl malonlc ester)
»Dlethylene glycol
Diethylene glycol chloroformate
Diethylene glycol di-n-butyl ether
Diethylene glycol diethyl ether (Bis(2-eth03cyethyl)
ether).
Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether (2-(2-Butoxy-
ethoxy ) ethanol ) .
Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate
Diethylene glycol morioethyl ether (Carbitol) (2-(2-
Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol) .
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate
Diethylene glycol monomethyl ether (2-(2-Methoxy-
ethoxy( ethanol) .
Diethyl (ethoxymethylene)malonate
Diethyl ethylisoanylmalonate
Diethyl ethyl nwlonate (Ethyl malonlc ester)
Di-2-ethyIhexyl maleate (Diootyl maleate)
Diethylhydroxylamine oxalate
Diethyl maleate
•Diethyl malonate (Malonio ester)
Diethyl 1-methylbutylmalonate
Diethyl oxalate (Ethyl oxalate)
Diethylthlophosphoryl chloride
l,3-Diethyl-2-thiourea
Dlglycerol
Diglyoolic acid
2,'i-Dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutyric acid, y-l^'^'tone
(Pantolactone) .
Diisobutyl ketone (Isovalerone)
2-Dlisopropylaminoethanol
Diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate (Isopropyl percar-
bonate) .
l,3-Diisopropyl-2-thiourea
»2-Dimethylaminoethanol
Dime thy lamino-2-propanol
P -Dime thy laml nop ropionitrile
N-(3-Dimethylamlnopropyl)oleamide
N,N-Dimethylformamide
Dlmethylglyoxime
2,6-Dlmethyl-4-heptanol (Diisobutyloarbinol)
2,5-Dimethylhexanediol-2,5
2,5-Dimethyl-2-hexyiiediol-2,5
1,1-Dimethylhydrazine
Dimethyl hydrogen phosphite
3,6-Diinethyl-<i-octynediol-3,6 -
Dime thy lolurea
1,3-Dimethylurea
Dloleyl maleate
Dipropylene glycol
Dlpropylene glycol methyl ether
Dithio-oxamide (Rubeanic acid)
Dodecenylsuccinic anhydride
Epichlorohydrin
Erucic acid
»Ethanolamines :
«Monoethanolamlne (2-Aminoethanol)
»Diethanolamine (2,2'-Aminodiethanol)
»Triethanolamine (2,2',2"-NitrllotriethanDl)
Ethanolamlne (mono) salt with formaldehyde
Ethanolamlne residue
Ethoxymethylenemalononltrile
P-Ethoxyproplonltrlle
»Ethyl acetate, 85^6
Ethyl acetoacetate
Ethyl acid phosphates
Ethyl aery late
«Ethyl alcohol, synthetic
Ethylamlnoethanols, mixed
Ethyl bromoacetate
2-Ethyl-l-butanol (sec-Hexyl alcohol)
a-Ethylbutyraldehyde
a -Ethylbutyric acid (Diethylaoetic acid)
a-Ethyloaproaldehyde (2-Ethylhexaldehyde)
253
537
456
459
157.
422
456
252
405
529
550
565.
473.
529.
529.
39.
252,
529,
550
529.
252,
529,
550.
529.
252,
529,
550.
330.
422,
456.
422,
456.
529.
477.
529,
537.
252,
330,
422,
456.
422,
456.
157,
266,
336.
221,
537.
585.
327.
253.
529,
537.
529.
585.
473.
585.
529,
585,
566.
585.
537.
253.
253,
566.
477.
529.
108.
108.
561.
223.
108.
253.
266,
585.
221.
252,
475,
529,
565.
252.
564.
102,
506.
252,
481,
529.
334.
252,
354,
405,
529,
550.
252,
354,
405,
529,
550.
252,
354,
405,
529,
550.
566.
405.
330.
537.
145,
274,
336,
342,
443, 529.
157,
529.
378.
529,
566.
186,
212,
284,
44^,
481, 529, X
585.
252.
443,
475,
529.
529.
529.
529,
444.
150
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 26B. "Synthetic orga
chemicals:
e reported ,
liscellaneous ,
ident i f ied by
ucals for whi<^h United States product ion
jfacturer , 1956- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list In table 27)
KOSCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
a-E-ftiylcaprolc acid (Z-Ethyl-l-hexoic acid)
«»-Ethylcaproic {2-Ethyl-l-hexolo) acid salts:
flliiTn-JTmrn a-ethylcaproate
Barium a-ethylcaproate
Cadmium a-ethyloaproate
•Calcium a-ethylcaproate
■•Cobalt a-ethylcaproate
Iron a-ethylcaproate
»Lead a-ethylcaproate
Lithium a-ethylcaproate
•Manganese a-ethyloaproate
Rare earths a-ethylcaproate
Strontium a-ethylcaproate
•Zinc a-ethylcaproate
Zirconium a-ethylcaproate
a-Ethylcapryl acetate
Ethyl carbonate
Ethyl chlorofonnate
Ethyl cyanoacetate
Ethylene, from ethyl alcohol
Ethylene chlorohydrin (2-Chloroethanol)
Ethylene cyanhydrin (Hydracrylonltrile)
•Ethylene glycol
Ethylene glycol diacetate
Ethylene glycol dl-n-butyl ether
Ethylene glycol diethyl ether
Ethylene glycol dlformate
Ethylene gljcol dimethyl ether (1,2-Dimethoxyethane)-
Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether (2-Butoxyethanol)
Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether (Cellosolve) (2-
Ethoxyethanol) .
Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate (2-Ethoxy-
ethyl acetate) .
Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (2-lfethoxyethanol)—
Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (2-Methoxy--
ethyl acetate) .
•Ethylene oxide
•Ethyl ether:
•Tech
U.S.P-
Absolute
•Ethyl formate
N-Ethylglyclne
2-Ethyl-l,3-hexanediol
2-Ethyl-l-hexanol
Ethyl a-hydroxylsobutyrate
Ethyl a-hydroxylsovalerate
2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-l,3-propanedlol
( Trimethylolpropane ) .
Ethyl lactate
2-(Ethylmercapto)ethanol
2-Ethyl-'i-methyl-l-pentanol
2-Ethyl-2-nltro-l,3-propanediol
Ethyl propionate
Ethyl propyl nitrate
•Ethyl silicate (Tetraethoxysilane)
Ethyl sulfate (Diethyl sulfate)
2-Ethynyl-2-butanol
•Fats and oils, chemically modified:
Castor oil, phosphated
Vegetable oils, bromlnated
All other
Fatty acids, chemically modified:
a-Bromo(lauric-stearic) acids
Castor oil fatty acids, dehydrated
Stearic acid, dehydrated
•Fatty acid esters not included with plasticizers
or surface-active agents:
Butyl palmitate
Ethylene glycol mono-oleate
Iso-octyl ester of tallow fatty acids
Isopropyl nyristate
Isopropyl oleate
Isopropyl palmitate
Isopropyl stearate
Methyl caprate
Methyl caproate
Methyl caprylate
Methyl ester of coconut oil
kfethyl ester of tallow
Methyl 12-hydroxystearate
443, 529.
499.
499.
229,
232,
234,
493,
499.
229,
232,
234,
3L2,
493, 499.
234.
229,
232,
234,
389,
493, 499.
493.
229,
232,
234,
499.
499.
499.
229,
232,
234,
499.
229,
499.
529.
157.
157.
252,
330.
157,
257.
314,
529.
529,
537,
566.
252,
354,
405,
529,
550, 565, X
529.
252,
529.
39.
529.
39,
216.
529,
550.
252,
529,
550.
529.
252,
529,
550.
529.
252,
354,
405,
529,
550.
186,
212,
284,
444,
529.
157,
374,
564.
157,
564.
336,
353,
402,
409,
529.
537.
529.
443,
444,
529.
566.
566.
262,
475.
537.
585.
444.
336.
353,
402,
409.
480.
95,
273,
529.
529.
512.
378.
402,
524.
248,
402.
253.
96.
566.
359
527
532
X.
337
359
359
337
359
359
100
100
100
100
328
151
96,
488.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
151
TABLE 26B. -Synthetic
rganic chemicals:
were reported.
leous chemica Is
ed by manufactv
for which United St a
■er, 19.56- -Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
»Fatty acid esters not included with plasticizers
or surface-active agents — Continued
Methyl n^ristate
Polyethoxyethyl castor oil ether
Polyethoxyethyl castor oil ether, hydrogenated-
»Fatty and synthetic higher alcohols :
Decanediol
«Decyl alcohol
3,9-Dlethyl-6-tridecanol —
Dodecyl alcohol (Lauryl alcohol)
7-Ethyl-2-inethyl-4-hendecanol
5-Ethyl-2-nonanol
»l-Hexadecanol (Cetyl alcohol)
1-Octadeoanol (Stearyl alcohol)
cis-9-Octadecen-l-ol (Oleyl alcohol)
1-Tridecanol
All other
»Flotation reagents :
Dithiophosphates :
Potassium dihexyl dithiophosphate
Sodium di-sec-butyl diethyl dithiophosphate —
Sodium di-sec-butyl dithiophosphate
Sodium diethyl dithiophospliate
Sodium dihexyl dithiophosphate
Sodium diisopropyl dithiophosphate
Fatty amine salts :
Butylammonium oleate
Coconut oil amine acetate
Cottonseed oil diethylenetriamlne acetate
Fish oil diethylenetriamlne acetate
Octadecyl amine acetate
Tallow amine acetate
Tallow amine acetate, hydrogenated
Xanthates :
Potassium amylxanthate
Potassium sec -amylxanthate
Potassium sec-butylxanthate
Potassium ethylxaiithate
Potassium hexylxanthate
Potassium isopropylxanthate
Sodium n-butylxanthate
Sodium sec-butylxanthate
Sodium ethylxanthate
Sodium isopropylxanthate
»Foniialdehyde, 37% HCHO by weight
Formamide
»Formlc acid, 90^6
»Foniilc acid salts :
•Aluminum formate
»Anmoniiim formate
Calcium formate
Chromic formate
Lead formate
Nickel formate
Potassium formate
Sodium formate :
Crude
Refined
All other
Fumaric acid
Fumaryl chloride
Gluconic acid, tech
Glutamic acid, nonmedicinal
Glycerol, synthetic
Glycerol carbonate
Glycerol a-chlorohydrin (3-Chloro-l,2-propanediol)-
Glycidol -
Glycine (Amlnoacetio acid), tech
Glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride
Glycolic acid ( Hydroxyacetic acid)
Glycolonitrile
Glyoxal
Guanidine hydrochloride
4-Guanyl-l-isonitrosoguanyl-l-tetrazene
Guanylurea (Amldinourea) phosphate
Guanylurea sulfate
»Halogenated hydrocarbons :
1-Bromobutane (n-Butyl bromide)
2-Bromobutane (sec-Butyl bromide)
Bromochlorinated butadiene
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
100.
547.
547.
597.
102,
529.
102,
529.
529.
102,
1C2,
253,
284.
102, 298, 334, 566
253, 284, 444, 508, 529.
253, 298.
177, 253, 334.
253, 334.
334.
537.
537.
537.
537.
537.
537.
585.
309.
537.
537.
309, 537.
309, 328.
309, 328.
252, 537.
252.
252.
252.
252.
252.
88, 537.
252.
252, 537.
252, 537.
142, 221, 227, 253, 262, 330, 336, 354, 373, 411,
421, 466, 475, 478, 504, 550, 553, 560, 566.
253.
253, 378, 504, 564.
378, 424, 439, 529, 608.
86, 320, 490.
262.
510.
389.
234, 340.
212, 504, 560.
320, 335, 358, 560.
31.
506.
506.
306.
379.
252, 455, 481, 566.
405.
86, 365, 443.
569.
266.
266.
253.
537.
529.
459, 537, 589.
56.
537.
537.
6, 252.
6, 252, 422, 456.
364.
152
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 26B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which United State
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1956- -Continued
Kfenuf aoturers ■ identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
»Halogenated hydrocarbons — Continued
l-Bromo-2-chloroetliane (Ethylene ohlorobromide)
Bromochlorome thane
l-Bromo-3-chloropropane ( Trimethylenechlorobromide
Bromoethane (Ethyl bromide)
1-Bromohexadecane (Cetyl bromide)
l-Bromo-2-methylpropane (Isobutyl bromide)
l-Bromo-octadecane
1-Bromopentane (n-Amyl bromide)
2-Bromopentane (1-Methylbutyl bromide)
1-Bromopropane (n-Propyl bromide)
2-Bromopropane (Isopropyl bromide)
3-Bromopropene (Allyl bromide)
3-Bromopropyiie
Bromotriohlorome thane
Bromotrifluorome thane
»Carbon tetrachloride
•Chlorinated paraffins :
Less than 25% chlorine
»35-645S chlorine -
65$ or more chlorine
1- Chlorobutane (n-Butyl chloride)
l-Chloro-l,l-difluoroe thane
Chlorodifluorome thane
*Chloroethane (Ethyl chloride):
Tech
U.S.P -
»Chlorof orm :
»Tech
»U.S.P — -
»Chloromethajie (Methyl chloride) :
Crude
Refined, refrigerant grade
l-Chloro-3-methylbutane (Isoamyl chloride)
2-Chloro-2-methylpropane (tert-Butyl chloride)
3-Chloro-2-methylpropene (Methallyl chloride)
Chloropentafluoroe thane
1-Chloropentane (n-Anorl chloride)
Chloropentanes , mixed isomers
2-Chloropropane (Isopropyl chloride)
3-Chloropropene (Allyl chloride)
Chlorotrifluoroethylene
Chlorotrifluorome thane
Dibromodifluorome thane
1,2-Dibromoethane (Ethylene dibromlde)
Dlbromomethane (\fethylene bromide)
l,2-Dlbromo-l,l,2,2-tetrafluoroethane
1,'i-Dichlorobutane
Dichlorodifluorome thane
»l,2-Dichloroethane (Ethylene dlchloride)
Dlchlorofluorome thane
»Dichloromethane (Ifcthylene chloride):
Crude
Refined, refrigerant grade
Dichloropentanes, mixed isomers
1,2-Dichloropropane (Propylene dichloride)
2,3-Dichloropropene
Dichlorotetrafluoroe thane
1,1-Difluoroe thane
1,1-Difluoroethylene
Difluorotetrachloroe thane
Diiodomethane (Methylene iodide)
Hexaohloroe thane
lodoethane (Ethyl iodide)
Iodoform
lodomethane (Methyl iodide)
Lauryl chloride
Pentachloroe thane
1,1,2,2-Tetrabromoethane (Acetylene tetrabromide) —
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane (Acetylene tetrachloride)
*Tetrachloroethylene ( Perchloroethy lene )
1,1,1-Triohloroe thane (Methyl chloroform)
1,1,2-Triohloroethane (Vinyl trichloride)
»Trichloroe thy lene
Triehlorofluorome thane
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
Trichlorotrifluoroe thane
Trlfluorovlnyl chloride, polymerized
»Vinyl chloride ( Chloroe thy lene ) , monomer
Vinyl fluoride
Vinylidene chloride, monomer
All other
252.
252, 546.
252, 272.
252, 272.
6, 252.
6.
6, 253, 510.
6, 252, 477.
6, 422, 456.
6, 252, 477.
6, 252.
6, 252.
510.
252.
252, 253.
189, 215, 252, 333, 523, 561, 564.
468, 478, X.
212, 468, 523.
523.
529.
320.
253, 320.
186, 212, 252, 253, 381, 480, 481.
252, 381.
215, 252, 253, 333, 523, 597.
252, 333, 523, 597.
591.
39, 252, 253, 333, 523.
422.
6, 477.
266, 581.
320.
6, 585.
585.
252.
481.
253, 320.
253, 320.
252, 253.
252, 363, 546, 561.
252.
253.
253.
253, 320.
221, 252, 405, 480, 523, 529, 550, 565.
320.
215, 252, 597.
252, 253, 333, 523.
585.
252, 529, 565.
569.
253, 320.
320.
320.
253.
19.
364.
6, 477, 564.
19.
6, 564, 581.
6, 253, 492, 494, 510.
253.
252.
253, 473.
189, 252, 253, 473, 523, 593.
252.
529.
252, 253, 468, 473, 593.
253, 320.
481.
253, 320.
468.
221, 252, 333, 449, 455, 515, 523, 529.
253.
252.
6, 102.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
153
TABLE 26B. -•Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which United States product i
were reported , identified by manufacturer , J956--Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MISCBXLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
3-Heptanol
2-Heptanone (Methyl anyl ketone)
3-Heptanone (Ethyl butyl ketone)
n-Hexadecane
1-Hexadecene
Hexadecenylsuccinic anhydride
Hexamethylenediammonium adipate
2,5-Hexanedione-carbon disulfide
Hexyl acetate mixture
Hexyl alcohol
Hexyl alcohol mixture
n-Hexyl ether
Hydrazine and salts
Hydrogenated tallow amide
N-2 - Hydroxye thy lace tnmi de
a-I^droxyisobutyric acid esters, mixed
o-Hydroxyisobutyronitrile (Acetone cyanhydrln)--
l-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2-butanone
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-l,3-propaiiediol
( Trimethylolethane ) .
2-(i5^droxymethyl)-2-nitro-l,3-propanediol (Tris-
(hydroxyme thyl)nitrome thane) .
3-Hydroxy-3-methylpenten-l-yiie-'i
N-Hydroxymethylstearamide (N-Methylolstearamlde)
P,P'-Imlnodipropionltrile
Inositol hexanitrate
Isethionic acid (2-Hydroxyethanesulfonio acid)--
Isoascorbic acid
Isobutyraldehyde
Isobutyric acid
Isobutyric anhydride
*Iso-octyl alcohol (6-kfethyl-l-heptanol)
Iso-octyl thioglycolate
Isopropanolamines :
Ifonoisopropanolamine
Diisopropanolajnine
Triisopropanolamine
Mixed ■'
Isopropoxypropylamlne
Isopropyl acetate
»Isopropyl alcohol (Isopropanol) :
910^
100^
Isopropylamlnoethanol
Isopropyl chloroformate
Isopropyl ether
Itaconic acid, esters, and salts
»Lactic acid, 100^:
»Edible
<ijfedicinal
♦Technical
Lactic acid salts:
Aluminum lactate
Calcium lactate
Sodium lactate
Strontium lactate
All other
Lac tide
Lactonitrile
Laurie acid, barium cadmium salt
»Lauroyl chloride
Lauroyloxyacetic acid
Lauroyl peroxide
Lauryl acid phosphates
Lead soaps of oxidized hydrocarbons
Levulinlc acid
♦Llnoleic acid salts :
Ammonium llnoleate
»Calclum llnoleate
♦Cobalt llnoleate
Copper llnoleate
Iron llnoleate
♦Lead llnoleate
Lead manganese llnoleate
Manganese llnoleate
Potassium llnoleate
Zinc llnoleate
♦Lubricating oil additives :
Barium dl(lauryl-oapryl) dithiophosphate
Chloronaphtha xanthate
High molecular weight hydrocarbons and their
phosphorus derivatives.
529.
529.
529.
102.
102.
102.
253.
335.
475.
529.
475.
529.
218,
309.
494,
566.
566,
422.
262.
306.
253.
537.
547.
510.
375.
444.
443.
4A3.
284,
356.
252,
252,
252,
529.
537.
529,
529.
227,
585.
157,
284,
306.
253,
253.
253,
86.
300,
86,
564.
31,
289.
537.
248.
120,
373.
120,
378.
118.
495.
117,
117,
117,
229.
234.
117,
232,
117,
232.
232.
373,
221.
508.
550, 560.
529.
338, 508.
529.
529.
529.
284, 481.
473.
4S1, 529.
289, 388.
289, 388.
388.
360, 439, 560.
468, 510.
208.
232.
150, 232, 493, 499.
232, 234, 492.
232, 234.
492.
232, 234, 340.
537, 576.
154
TABLE 26B. --Synthetic organic
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which United States producti
e reported, identified by manufacturer , 19 56 --Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACICLIC--Continued
»Lubricatlng oil addltives--Contlnued
Isoanyl octyl acid orthophosphate
Lauiyl and dlethylamlnoethyl polymethaorylates-
Oxldized hydrocarbons
Phosphosulfurized mineral oil
Sulfoohlorinated lard oil
Sulfochlorinated sperm oil
Sulfurized lard oil
*Sulfurized sperm oil
Zinc hexyl dithiophosphate
All other
Magnesium methj'late
Maleic acid
Maleic acid, tribasic lead salt
Maleic anhydride
Maleic liquid
Malic acid
Malonic acid
Mannltol
Mannitol hexanltrate
Ifesityl oxide
Kfethacrylamlde
Kfethacrylates, above methyl
Methacrylic acid
Methacryllc acid, sodium salt ■
Jfcthallyl Isocyanate
Jfcthallyl isothlocyanate
•Methanol, synthetic
Msthoxybutanol
Methoxypolyethylene glycol
3-Methoxypropionitrile
3-Jfethoxypropylamlne
Kfethoxytriglyool acetate
»Methyl acetate
Methyl acetone acetal
Kfethyl acid phosphates
Methyl acrylate, monomer
Jfethylal ( Dime thoxyme thane)
Methyl borate
Iitethyl-l-buten-3-yiie ( Isopropenylacetylene )
2-Methyl-3-butynol-2
Methyl cyanoacetate
N,N'-Jfcthylenebisalanlne
N,N'-Methylenebls-stearamlde
^fcthyl ether (Dimethyl ether)
Methyl ethyl ketone (2-Butanone)
Methyl ethyl ketone mixture
Msthyl ethyl ketone peroxide
Ifethyl ethyl ketoxime
Methyl formate
N-Methylglucamine
N-Methylglyclne
Jfethyl glycolate (Methyl hydroxyacetate)
4-Methyl-2-hexanone
1-lfcthylisobutylcarbinol ('i-tfcthyl-2-pentanol)
1-Methylisobutylcarbinyl acetate (A-Jfethyl-2-amyl
acetate) .
Methyl magnesium bromide
Methyl methacrylate, monomer
Methyl methoxyacetate
2-Iifethyl-2-nltro-l,3-propanediol
2-lifethyl-2-nltro-l-propanol
2-lfethyl-2,'4-pentanediol (Hexylene glycol)
'i-Iifethyl-2-pentanone (Methyl Isobutyl ketone)
2-lfethylpentenol
3-Methyl-l-pentynol-3---
tfethylpolyethanolamlne
2-Vfethyl-2-n-propyl-l,3-propanediol
Methyl sulfate (Dimethyl sulfate)
N-Methyltaurlne
2-Ktethylvaleraldehyde (2-Methylpentaldehyde)
Methyl vinyl ether
Maoochlorlc acid
Muoonic acid (2,4-Hexadienedioio acid)
2-Nltro-l-butanol
Nitroe thane
Nitrome thane
1-Nltropropane
2-Nitropropane
Nonyl alcohol
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list In table 27)
223.
253.
118.
373.
2^, 373.
248.
248, 338.
248, 343, 373, 576.
373, 537, 576.
373, 468, 481, 537, 576.
169.
360, 506, 558.
389.
221, 466, 506.
260.
360, 506.
73.
547.
547.
481, 529.
566.
253, 566.
566, X.
566.
581.
581.
142, 221, 227, 253, 336, 354, 405, 411, 475, 495,
504, 529, 550, 564.
475.
529.
537.
537.
529.
182, 529, 553, X.
4U.
378.
566.
227, 475.
95.
108.
108.
330.
401.
309.
X.
4^3, 475, 481, X.
475.
120, 208, 506.
499.
253.
253.
537.
X.
422.
481, 529.
529.
216.
14, 253, 566.
330.
336.
336.
481, 529.
481, 529.
X.
108.
510.
X.
253.
510.
365, 529, X.
510.
477.
529.
336.
336.
336.
336
336.
AAA.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
155
TABLE 26B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which United States production
were reported, identified by manufacturer , J956- -Continued
laSCELLAMEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
Nylon ( Polyhexamethylene adlpamlde )
Ootadeoenylsuoolnic anhydride
Ootadeoyl isooyanate
Octanesulfonyl chloride
Octanesulfonyl fluoride
»1-Octanol
*2-0otanol
2-Octanone (Hexyl methyl ketone) ---
Ootene-2
Octenylsuccinlc anhydride
Ootyl acetate
Ootyl acid phosphates
n-Octyl mercaptan
Octyl oleyl maleate
Oleamide (Ootadecene amide)
Oleic acid salts:
♦Aluminum oleate
Barium zinc oleate
Calcium soap of hydroxyoleic acid
Chromiijm oleate
Copper oleate
♦Lead oleate
Jfcrcury oleate
Oleoyl chloride
xQxalic acid
♦Oxalic acid salts :
Ammonium oxalate
Ferric ammonium oxalate
Ferric oxalate
Ferric potassium oxalate
Ferric sodium oxalate
Ferrous oxalate
Potassium binoxalate
Potassium oxalate
Sodium binoxalate
Sodium oxalate
All other
Oxidized hydrocarbons, other than lubricating oil
additives.
3-Oxoglutaric acid and esters
Palmitic acid salts :
Aluminum paljnitate
•Zinc palmitate
♦Palmitoyl chloride
Paraformaldehyde
Paraldehyde (Paracetaldehyde)
Pelargonlc acid (Nonanoic acid)
♦Pentaerythritol
♦Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
1,5-Pentanediol
Perehloromethyl mercaptan
Phosgene (Carbonyl chloride)
Pine oil, synthetic
Polyacrylamide
♦Polyacrylic acid salts :
Potassium polyacrylate
Sodium polyacrylate
Folyacrylonitrile
Polyethoxyethylsorbitol
♦Polyethylene glycol
Polyethylene polysulfide
♦Polyglycerol
Polyglycols
Poly OSes
Polyoxyalkylene derivatives
Polypropylene glycol
1-Propane thiol
Propionaldehyde
♦Propionic acid
Propionic acid salts:
Calcium propionate
Sodium propionate
Zinc propionate
Propionic anhydride
Propionyl chloride
n- Propyl acetate
n-Propyl alcohol (Propanol)
a-Propylene chlorohydrin (l-Chloro-2-propanol)
♦Propylene glycol (1,2-Propanediol)
Propylene glycol dioleate
Propylene glycol esters, mixed
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
250, 253.
102.
607.
585.
Ab8, 585.
102, 253, 337.
177, 566.
177, 4^3, 558, 566.
102, 177, 566.
102.
451.
378.
102, 585.
221.
309.
117, 232, 493, 527,
564.
234.
527.
234.
117, 232, 493.
117, 232, 234, 493.
564.
177, 417, 439, 510.
187, 306, 320, 378,
564.
306, 320, 335.
306.
306.
3P6.
306.
86, 581.
320, 335.
306, 320, 335.
378.
320, 378, 560, 564.
31.
118.
306.
27, 150, 493, 527.
27, 150, 493, 527,
537.
353, 510, 550.
253, 475, 504.
529.
337, 488.
40, 212, 227, 262,
336, 466,
5U4
212, 253, 262, 547.
253.
181.
473.
130.
537.
324, 525, 527.
239, 324, 515, 527
566.
253.
547.
252, 405, 529, 550
515.
327, 449, 494.
252.
476.
252.
252, 529, 565.
477.
529.
253, 336, 443, 475
529, 620
86, 205, 253, 475.
205, 253, 475.
86, 335.
443, 529.
353.
353, 475.
227, 475, 529, X.
365.
252, 475, 529, X.
507.
252.
156
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 26B. -Synthetic
rganic chemicals:
were reported.
Miscellaneous
identified by
chemicals for which United States produ
manufacturer , J956--Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
KOSCELLANEOUS CHEiaCALS, ACYCLIC--Contlnued
Propylene glycol methyl ether
Propylene oxide
Propyl Isocaproate (Propyl isobutylacetate)-
n- Propyl nitrate
Propyne (MethylaCetylene)
pyrophosphatldic acid
Pyruvic acid
♦Research chemicals ;
Alkyl borates
Alkyl ethers
Alltyl hydrocarbons
Allsyl nitriles
Alltyl phosphites
Rare sugars
All other
Ricinoleic acid salts :
Bari\;m cadmium ricinoleate
Barium ricinoleate
Cadmium ricinoleate
Calcium ricinoleate
»Sarcosine ( N-Methylaminoaoetic acid)
Sebacic anhydride
Semicarbazide base
Semicarbazide hydrochloride ---
♦Sequestering agents :
(Diethylenetrinltrilo)pentaacetic acid
(Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetic acid, iron
trisodium salt.
N,N-Di(hydroxyethyl)glycine, sodium salt
«(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid (Ethylene-
diaminetetraacetic acid).
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, calcium salt--
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, copper salt---
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetlc acid, disodium salt-
(Ethylenedinltrilo)tetraacetic acid, magnesium
salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetio acid, manganese
salt.
»(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraaoetic acid, monosodium
iron salt.
•»(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetrasodium
salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, trisodium
salt.
(Ethylenedlnltrilo)tetraaoetic acid, zinc salt
Glucoheptonic acid, sodium salt
N- ( Hydroxyethyl ) ethylenedlnltrilotriacetic acid,
trisodium salt.
Silicones
Sodium ethyl oxalacetate
Sodium formaldehyde bisulfite
♦Sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate
Sodium 2-hydroxy-l-propanesulfonate
Sodium methoxlde (Sodium methylate)
Sodium sorbitol borate
Sorbitol
Soya nltrile
Soybean oil, acyl chloride salt of sodium lysalbi-
nate.
Stearamlde (Octadecane amide)
♦Stearic acid salts :
♦Aluminum stearates :
Aluminum monostearate
♦Aluminum distearate
Aluminum tristearate
Ammonium stearate
Barium stearate
♦Cadmium stearate
♦Calcium stearate
Cobalt stearate
Ferric stearate
Ferrous stearate
♦Lead stearate
Lead stearate, dibasic
Lithium hydroxystearate
♦Lithium stearate
♦Magnesium stearate
♦Zinc stearate — '
All other
252.
252, "475, 529.
336.
^0.
108.
378.
537.
568.
102.
102.
6.
223.
360.
6, 31, 102, 175, 216, 218, 223, 330, 358, 360, ^10,
-412, ^77.
23-;.
96, 234.
234.
96.
253, 401, 492, 510.
474.
218.
218.
608.
608.
252.
179, 252, 335, 510, 608.
608.
179, 335,
608.
360.
252,
244,
157.
330,
71,
510.
102,
547.
547,
309.
252, 510, 608.
252, 510, 527, 608.
608.
608.
484.
477.
253, 424, 566.
550, X.
43, 150, 439, 527, 564.
43, 150, 229, 439, 493, 500, 527, 537, 564.
43, 150, 229, 439, 493, 527, 537, 564.
150, 493, 527.
43, 493, 527.
493, 527.
43, 150, 229, 439, 493, 500, 527, 5'37, 564.
234, 389, 439, 493, 527, 552.
493.
150, 271, 493, 527.
43, 150, 493, 500, 527, 537, 564.
43, 150, 229, 439, 493, 500, 527, 537, 564.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
157
TABLE 26B. -Syntheti
rganic chemicals: Miscel laneous chemicals for which United States produ
were reported, identified by manufacturer , i956- -Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 27)
MISCELLANEOUS CHHCCALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Stearoyl chloride
Succinic acid
Succinic acid, sodium salt
Succinic anhydride
Succinimide
Succinonitrile
Sucrose ootaacetate
Tallow fatty acyl chloride
Tartaric acid
Tartaric acid salts, nonmedicinal
Tetraethylene glycol
Tetraethylene glycol dibutyl ether--
Tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether ( Bis[ 2- Ca-
me thoxyethoxy) ethyl] ether).
Tetraethyl lead
Tetrahydroxysuccinic acid ( Dioxytartaric acid)- —
Tetrakis(2-hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine
Tetraoctyl orthosilicate
Thioacetamide
Thioacetic acid (Sulfoacetic acid)
Thioglyoerol
Thioglycolic acid (Mercaptoacetic acid)
Thioglycolic acid salts :
♦Ammonium thioglycolate
Calcium thioglycolate
Ethanolamine , mono thioglycolate
Sodium thioglycolate
Thiomalio acid
Triacetoxyvlnylsilane
Trialkyl stearyl ammonium ethyl phosphate
Triallyl cyanurate
Trichloroethylsilane (Ethyl silicon trichloride )--
Trichlorohexadecylsllane
Trichloromethanephosphonic acid
Trlchloromethylsllane
Trichloro-octadecylsilane
Trichlorovlnylsilane
Triethoxymethoxypropane
Trlethyl acetate citrate
Trlethyl citrate
«Triethylene glycol
Trlethj'lene glycol dichloride (2-(2-Chloroethoxy)-
ethyl 2-chloroethyl ether).
Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether
Trl-2-ethylhexyl phosphite---
Trlethyl orthoacetate
Trlethyl orthoformate
Trlethyl orthopropionate
Triiso-octyl phosphite
Triisopropyl phosphite
Trimethyl orthoformate
Trimethyl phosphite
Tripropylene glycol
Tripropylene glycol, methyl ether
Tris(2-ohloroethyl) phosphite
Tristearyl phosphate
*Urea in compounds or mixtures :
Crystal
In feed compounds
*In fertilizer solution
In plastics
*In solid fertilizer
In urea-formaldehyde concentrate
All other
Valeraldehyde
*Vinyl acetate, monomer
Vinyl stearate
Waxes, synthetic
Xanthic acid, ethyl, sodium salt
Zinc dlamyldithiocarbamate
Zinc formaldehyde dlthiocarbamate
»Zlnc fonnaldel^de sulfoxylate
356.
293, 356.
506.
49^, 510.
506.
564.
221, 506.
506.
537.
529.
510.
189.
560, 564.
252, X.
569.
39.
253, 480.
537.
565.
221.
216, 335, 477.
477.
356.
293, 356, 619.
93, 293, 356, 581, 611.
356.
293,
356,
24^.
547.
537.
244.
244.
378.
244.
244.
244.
330.
306.
306.
252, 405, 529, 550.
529.
39.
223.
330, 477.
330.
330.
223.
223.
330.
223.
252.
252.
223.
241.
280,
253,
253,
253.
253,
354.
253,
444.
108,
108,
179.
253.
585.
335.
71,
354.
280, 292, 354.
280, 292, 354, 582.
280, 292, 354, 481, 582.
582.
253, 475, 529.
510.
253, 424, 566.
158 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Directory of Manufacturers
The Directory of Manufacturers lists the companies that report
their production of synthetic organic chemicals to the United States
Tariff Commission. The name of each manufacturer is preceded
by an identification number.
For 1956, the Directory of Manufacturers lists 620 companies
(see table 27). Chiefly as a result of mergers, there were 6 fewer
reporting companies in 1956 than in 1955. Some of the companies
that report production of synthetic organic chemicals consume
their entire output in further manufacturing.
The Directory of Manufacturers lists the companies in two ways
Section 1 lists them in numerical order, the identification number
for each company having been assigned in the order in which the
Commission received the company's reporting schedule. This sys-
tem makes it unnecessary to wait until all the schedules are re-
turned before assigning the identification numbers, and greatly
speeds the preparation of the tables in part III. Section 2 lists the
companies in alphabetical order.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
159
TABLE 77 .--Synthet ic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1956
SECTION 1. NUMERICAL DIRECTOHY
[Names of synthetic organic chemical manufacturers who reported production or sales to the United States
Tariff Commission for 1956 are listed below in the order of their identification numbers as used in tables
in part III. Section 2 of this table lists these mamifaoturers alphabetically, and gives their office and
plant addresses]
No.
Name of company
No.
Name of company
1
Southern Resin Glue Co.
75
Kyanize Paints, Inc.
2
Southern Textile Chemical Corp.
76
Sipe, James B., & Co.
3
Premo Pharmaceutical Laboratories, Inc.
77
Standard Chlorine Chemical Co., Inc.
A.
American Rook Wool Corp.
78
Cook Paint & Varnish Co.
5
Calvert-Mount Winans Co.
79
American Marietta Co.
6
Columbia Organic Chemicals, Inc.
80
American Marietta Co. (Ferbert-Sohomdorfer
7
Fine Colors Co.
Co. Div.).
8
Meyer, J., & Sons, Inc.
81
American Viscose Corp.
9
Olin Mathieson Chemical Corp. (Blockson
82
Bennett's.
Chemical Co. Div.).
83
California Ink Co., Inc.
10
Richardson Co.
84
Carpenter-Morton Co.
11
Soluol Chemical Co., Inc.
85
Sonnebom, L., Sons, Inc.
12
Standard Agricultural Chemicals, inc.
86
Chemo Puro Manufacturing Corp.
13
Standard-Toch-Chemioals, Inc.
87
George, P. D., Co.
K
U. S. Plastic Products Corp.
88
Kennecott Copper Corp. (Chino Mines Div.).
15
Lobica-Debruille, Inc.
89
Magnolia Petroleum Co.
16
Marathon Corp. (Chemical Sales Dept.).
90
Marlowe -Van Loan Corp.
17
Stansbury Chemical Co., Inc.
91
Northwestern Chemical Co.
18
Astra Pharmaceutical Products, Inc.
92
Soholler Bros., Inc.
19
National Biochemical Co.
93
Summit Chemical Products Corp.
20
Capital Plastics, Inc.
94
Warner-Jenkinson Manufacturing Co.
21
Commonwealth Color & Chemical Co.
95
Anderson Chemical Co.
22
Farrington, W. U., Estate of.
96
Baker Castor Oil Co.
23
Lake States Yeast Corp.
97
Drug Processors, Inc.
24
Reliance Varnish Co., Inc.
98
Fiberboard Paper Products Corp. (Pabco Paint
25
Rinshed4teson Co.
Div.).
26
Siddall, Geo. F., Co., Inc.
99
Finetex, Inc .
27
Synthetic Products Co.
100
Foremost Food & Chemical Co. (El Dorado Div.)
28
Tex Chemical Co.
101
General Tire Sc Rubber Co. (Chemical Div.).
29
Blackman Brands, Inc.
102
Humphrey-Wilkinson, Inc.
30
Chemical Insecticide Corp.
103
Kehew-Bradley Co.
31
City Chemical Corp.
104
Standard Ultramarine & Color Co.
32
Trask, Arthur C, Co.
105
American Aniline & Extract Co., Inc.
33
Hanna Paint Manufacturing Co.
106
Triangle Chemical Co.
(Industrial Div.).
107
United States Procaine Co., Inc.
34
Hynson, Westcott & Dunning, Inc.
108
Air Reduction Chemical Co.
35
Knoedler Chemical Co.
109
France, Campbell & Darling, Inc.
36
Ottol Oil Co.
110
International Minerals & Chemical Corp.
37
Polychemlcal Laboratories, Inc.
111
Jones -Dabney Co.
38
Raybestos Div. of Raybestos-Manhattan, Inc.
112
Laros, R. K., Co.
39
Ansul Chemical Co.
113
Laurel Soap Manufacturing Co., Inc.
40
Delaware Chemicals, Inc.
114
Marden-Wild Corp.
41
Krumbhaar ChemioEil Co., Inc.
115
Merrell, Wm. S., Co.
42
Mineral Oil Refining Co.
116
Schieffelin & Co.
43
Parsons, M. W., Plymouth, Inc.
117
Shepherd Chemical Co.
44
Wilmot & Cassidy, Inc.
118
Alox Corp.
45
Cleary, W. A., Corp.
119
Booty Resineers, Inc.
46
Crownoil Chemical Co., Inc.
120
Cadet Chemical Corp.
47
Peerless Chemical Co.
121
Douglas Chemical Corp.
48
Red Spot Paint & Varnish Co., Inc.
122
Emkay Chemical Co.
49
All-Tex Specialties Co.
123
Farley & Loetscher Manufacturing Co.
50
Bird Sc Son, Inc. (Floor Covering Div.).
124
Organic Chemical Corp.
51
Guyan Color & Chemical Works.
125
Simpson Redwood Co.
52
Kalide Corp.
126
Petrolite Corp. (Tretolite Cu. Div.).
53
Loven Chemical Co. of California.
127
Ad -Co Color Corp.
54
Medical Chemicals Corp.
128
Buckeye Cellulose Corp.
55
Nelson- Wells & Co.
129
Copolymer Rubber & Chemical Corp.
56
Remington Arms Co., Inc.
130
Crosby Chemicals, Inc.
57
Spaulding Fibre Co., Inc.
131
Crown Tar & Chemical Works, Inc.
58
Standard Naphthalene Products Co., Inc.
132
Firestone Tire & Rubber Co.
59
Vita-Var Corp.
133
Freeman Chemical Corp.
60
Werner Drug & Chemical Co.
134
Great Southern Chemical Corp.
61
Wilson Organic Chemicals, Inc.
135
Harbor Plywood Corp.
62
Amalgamated Chemical Corp.
136
Ironsides Co.
63
American Chemical Paint Co.
137
Lakeside Laboratories, Inc.
64
Armstrong Cork Co.
138
Merichem Co.
65
Stein, Hall & Co., Inc.
139
National Polychemlcals, Inc.
66
General Color Co., Inc.
140
Peck's Products Co.
67
Hartman-Leddon Co.
141
Petroleum Chemicals, Inc.
68
Inland Steel Container Co.
142
Spencer Chemical Co.
69
Pacific Paint & Varnish Co.
143
Thompson Chemicals Corp.
70
Poiighkeepsie Dyestuff Corp.
144
Universal Detergents, Inc.
71
Royce Chemical Co.
145
U. S. Industrial Chemicals Co., Div. of
72
Rubber Corp. of America.
National Distillers Products Corp.
73
American Bio-Synthetics Corp.
146
Cosden Petroleum Corp.
74
Keystone Color Works, Inc.
147
Bates Chemical Co.
148
Clover Chemical Co.
160
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 27. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , J956- -Continued
No.
Name of company
No.
Name of company
U9
Concord Chemical Co., Inc.
226
Scherer, R. P., Corp.
150
Lefflngwell Chemical Co.
227
Warren Petroleum Corp.
151
Lyle Branchf lower Co.
228
Lever, C, Co., Inc.
152
Pennsylvania Industrial Chemical Corp.
229
Nuodex Products Co., Div. of Heyden Newport
153
Burkart-Schier Chemical Co.
Chemical Co.
15A
Cabot, Samuel, Inc.
230
Old Colony Tar Co., Ino.
155
Chemico, Ino .
231
Specific Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
156
Edison, Thomas A., Inc. (Medical Gas Dlv.).
232
Stresen-Reuter, Fred'k. A., Ino.
157
Food Machinery & Chemical Corp. (Fairfield
233
Tar Distilling Co., Inc.
Chemical Div.) .
234
Harshaw Chemical Co.
158
Grand Rapids Varnish Corp.
235
Midland Industrial Finishes Co.
159
Metro-Atlantic, Inc.
236
Minnesota Paints, Inc.
160
Metro Dyestuff Corp.
237
United States Pipe &. Foundry Co.
161
Planetary Chemical Co., Ino.
238
Burroughs-Wellcome & Co. (U.S.A.), Inc.
162
Taylor Fibre Co.
239
Jordan, Jr., W. H., & F., Manufacturing Co.
163
UBS Chemical Corp.
240
Metalsalts Corp.
164
Wetherill, George D., Varnish Co.
241
Perrautlt Co.
165
Borg-Warner Corp. (Marbon Chemical Div.).
242
Buckman Laboratories, Inc.
166
Armour Laboratories Div. of Armour & Co.
243
Hart Products Corp.
167
Harsyd Chemicals, Inc.
244
Dow Corning Corp.
168
Old Hickory Chemical Co., Inc.
245
Cowles Chemical Co.
169
Purocaine, Ino.
246
Atlas Refinery, Ino.
170
Standard Chemical Products, Inc.
247
Bio-Rad Laboratories.
171
Whittemore-Wright Co., Inc.
248
Carlisle Chemical Works, Ino.
172
Dakota Briquets & Tar Products, Inc.
249
Chemical Process Co.
173
Pratt & Lambert, Inc.
250
Chemstrand Corp.
174
Root Chemicals, Ino.
251
Continental Oil Co.
175
Schwarz Laboratories, Inc.
252
Dow Chemical Co.
176
Swift & Co.
253
duPont de Nemours, E. I., & Co., Ino.
177
Wallace & Tiernan, Ino. (Harchem Div.).
254
Food Machinery & Chemical Corp. (Ohio-Apex
178
Baker, J. T., Chemical Co. (Taylor Chemical
Div.).
Div.).
255
Heresite & Chemical Co.
179
Glyco Products Co., Ino.
256
Neville Chemical Co.
180
Arco Co.
257
Ohio Chemical & Surgical Equipment Co.
181
Calhio Chemicals, Inc.
258
Pan American Petroleum Corp.
182
Col ton Chemical Co., Div. of Air Reduction
259
Portland Gas & Coke Co.
Co., Ino.
260
Pittsburgh Coke & Chemical Co.
183
Continental -Diamond Fibre Corp.
261
Purex Corp . , Ltd .■
184
Food Machinery & Chemical Corp. (Niagara
262
Trojan Powder Co.
Chemical Div.).
263
Union Oil Co. of California.
185
Long, Charles R., Jr., Co.
264
Pacific Yeast Products, Inc.
186
National Petro-Chemicals Corp.
265
Atlantic Chemical Corp.
187
Hooker Electrochemical Co. (Oldbury Products).
266
Benzol Products Co.
188
Pennsylvania Refining Co.
267
Carwin Co.
189
Stauffer Chemical Co.
268
Appleton Coated Paper Co.
190
Consolidated Paint Co.
269
Crown Central Petroleum Corp.
191
Belle Chemical Co., Inc.
270
Florida Molasses Corp.
192
Kohnstamm, H., & Co., Inc.
271
Maywood Chemical Works.
193
New Jersey Zinc Co. (of Pa.).
272
Michigan Chemical Corp.
194
United Piece Dye Works.
273
Montrose Chemical Co.
195
Miranol Chemical Co., Inc.
274
Shawlnigan Resins Corp.
196
Osborn, C. J., Co.
275
Wheeler, Reynolds & Stauffer.
197
Sterling Drug, Inc. (National Brands Div.).
276
Bruder, M. A., & Sons, Inc.
198
Watertown Manufacturing Co.
277
Acme Resin Corp.
199
Westinghouse Electric Corp.
278
Atlantic Refining Co.
200
Texas-U. S. Chemical Co.
279
Florasynth Laboratories, Inc.
201
Vanderbilt Chemical Corp.
280
Grace Chemical Co., Div. of W. R. Grace & Co.
202
Nilok Chemicals, Ino.
281
Pilot California Co.
203
United Rubber & Chemical Co.
282
Salvo Chemical Corp.
204
Great Western Sugar Co.
283
Upjohn Co.
205
Lemke, B. L., & Co., Ino.
284
Esso Standard Oil Co. (Louisiana Div.).
206
Nease Chemical Co., Inc.
285
American Viscose Corp. (Film Div.).
207
Searle, G. D., & Co.
286
Apex Chemical Co., Inc.
208
Wallace &. Tiernan, Inc. (Lucidol Div.).
287
Barium ReduQtion Corp.
209
Interchemlcal Corp. (Finishes Dlv.).
288
Chemical Manufacturing Co., Inc.
210
Uhlich, Paul, & Co., Ino.
289
Clinton Corn Processing Co.
211
General Petroleum Corp.
290
Dewey & Almy Chemical Co., Div. of W. R.
212
Hercules Powder Co.
Grace & Co.
213
Verona Chemical Co.
291
Endo Laboratories, Ino.
214
American Oil Co. (Texas).
292
Deere & Co. (Grand River Chemical Div.).
215
Frontier Chemical Co., Div. of Union Chemical
293
Halby Products Co., Inc.
& Materials Corp.
294
Leatex Chemical Co.
216
Arapahoe Chemicals, Inc., & Arapahoe Special
295
Marblette Corp.
Products, Inc.
296
Montrose Chemical Corp. of California.
217
Bryant Chemical Corp.
297
Norwich Pharmaoal Co.
218
Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc.
298
Procter & Gamble Co.
219
Kentucky Color & Chemical Co.
299
Puget Sound Pulp & Timber Co.
220
Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co. (Irvington
300
Sheffield Chemical Co.. Div. of Sheffield
Chemical Div.) .
Farms Co., Inc.
221
Monsanto Chemical Co.
301
Sonoco Products Co.
222
Oronite Chemical Co.
302
Suntide Refining Co.
223
Virginia-Carolina Chemical Corp.
303
Tennessee Products & Chemical Corp.
224
Peerles Color Co., Inc.
304
Velslcol Chemical Corp.
225
Sandoz, Inc .
305
Washington Natural Gas Co.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
161
TABLE 27. —Synthetic orianic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, I9J6- -Continued
Name of con^any
Pfizer, Charles, & Co., Inc.
Berk, F. W., & Co., Inc.
Wilson Laboratories Div. of Wilson & Co.,
Inc.
Armour & Co. (Chemical Dlv.).
Eakins, J. S., & W. R., Inc.
Esso Standard Oil Co.
Ferro Chemical Corp.
Gllman Paint & Vamlsh Co.
Thlokol Chemical Corp.
Wltte, John H., & Sons.
Cookerllle, F. 0.
Kelly, John F., Co.
Lever Brothers Co.
Nonweller, A. P., Co.
Allied Chemical & Dye Corp. (General Chemical
Dlv.).
Ortho Chemical Corp.
Schenectady Varnish Co., Inc.
Southern Sizing Co.
Alco Oil & Chemical Corp.
Atlas Processing Co.
Chi Ids Pulp Colors, Inc.
Colgate-Palmolive Co.
General Mills, Inc.
Young Aniline Works, Inc.
Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc.
Shell Oil Co.
Verley Chemical Co., Inc.
Allied Chemical & I)ye Corp. (Solvay Process
Dlv.).
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co.
Baker, J. T., Chemical Co.
Commercial Solvents Corp.
Glvaudan Corp.
Gulf Oil Corp.
Levey, Fred'k. H., Co., Inc.
MoGean Chemical Co.
Petro-Tex Chemical Corp.
Publicker Industries, Inc.
Quaker Chemical Products Corp.
Hiker Laboratories, Inc.
Dr. Salsbury's Laboratories.
Specialty Resins Co.
Washburn, T. F., Co.
Wlnthrop Laboratories.
Davis, H. B., Co.
General Foods Corp. (Maxwell House Div.).
Keystone Cheraurgio Corp.
Stange, Wm. J., Co.
Trubek Laboratories.
Allied Chemical & Dye Corp. (Nitrogen Div.).
r^e Specialties Corp., Inc.
Evans Chemetics, Inc.
Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. (Firestone Plastics
Co. Div.).
Premium Chemicals, Inc.
Kessler Chemical Co., Inc.
•Pfanstiehl Laboratories, Inc.
Nepera Chemical Co., Inc.
Dawe's Laboratories, Inc.
Ethyl-Dow Chemical Co.
Fine Organics, Inc.
Fries Bros., Inc.
Grain Processing Corp.
Koppers Co., Inc. (Chemical Div. & Tar Products
Div.).
Miles Laboratories, Inc.
Newport Industries, Inc.
Patent Chemicals, Inc.
Pfister Chemical Works, Inc.
Ruberoid Co.
Sinclair Refining Co.
Olin Mathleson Chemical Corp. (Squibb, E. R.,
& Sons Div. ) .
Sumner Chemical Co., Div. of Miles
Laboratories, Inc.
Synthetic Chemicals, Inc.
Synthetic Plasties Co.
Victor Chemical Works.
Huron Milling Co.
American Alcolac Corp.
Brown Co.
Coopers Creek Chemical Corp.
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
Name of Company
Industrial Products, Inc.
Marx, Max, Color & Chemical Co.
Maumee Chemical Co.
Phoenix Oil Co.
Western Dry Color Co.
American Maize Products Co.
National Lead Co.
Standard Dyestuff Corp.
Van Dyk & Co., Inc.
Dodd, Donald A.
Huggins, James, & Son, Inc.
Industrial Dyestuff Co.
Richfield Oil Corp.
Smith, Kline & French Laboratories.
Synco Resins, Inc.
van Ameringen-Haebler, Inc.
Alframine Corp.
Maas & Waldstein Co.
Pharma Chemical Corp.
Hitter, F., & Co.
Southern Dyestuff Corp.
White & Bagley Co.
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc.
Morwear Paint Co.
Parke, Davis & Co.
Texas Co.
Fritzsche Brothers, Inc.
Bios Laboratories, Inc.
Cities Service Oil Co.
Delta Chemical Works, Inc.
Paul-Lewis Laboratories, Inc.
Berkeley Chemical Corp.
Federal Color Laboratories, Inc.
Thomasset Colors, Inc.
DePaul Chemical Co., Inc.
Dexter Chemical Corp.
Sun Oil Co.
Hampden Color & Chemical Co.
Hooker Electrochemical Co. (Durez Plastics
Dlv.).
Lilly, Eli, &.Co.
Lueders, George, & Co.
Wolf, Jacques, & Co.
Kali Manufacturing Co.
Goodrlch-Gulf Chemicals, Inc.
LaMotte Chemical Products Co.
Vitamins, Inc.
Foster-Heaton Co.
Interohemlcal Corp. (Textile Colors Div.).
Maryland Plastics, Inc.
Gallowhur Chemical Corp.
Brooklyn Color Works, Inc.
Humble Oil & Refining Co.
Chemlek Laboratories, Inc.
Crown Chemical Corp.
Hitter Chemical Co., Inc.
Varcum Chemical Corp.
Sun Chemical Corp. (Warwick Chemical Co.
Div.).
Zinsser & Co., Inc., subsidiary of Harshaw
Chemical Co.
Alkydol Laboratories, Inc.
New York Quinine & Chemical Works, Inc.
Eastman Kodak Co. (Tennessee Eastman Co.
Div.).
Eastman Kodak Co. (Texas Eastman Co. Div.).
Carus Chemical Co., Inc.
Leonard Refineries, Inc. (Roosevelt Dlv.) .
Althouse Chemical Co., Inc.
Kilsdonk Chemical Corp.
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
Kennecott Copper Corp. (Utah Copper Div.)
Deecy Products Co.
Dykem Co.
Berkshire Color & Chemical Co.
Hoffmann-LaRoche, Inc.
U. S. Rubber Co. (Naugatuck Chemical Div.).
Abbott Laboratories.
Arnold, Hoffman & Co., Inc.
Diversey Corp.
Gamma Chemical Corp.
Holland Color & Chemical Co.
Lebanon Chemical Corp.
Sinclair & Valentine Co.
162
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 7f,--Syntheti
chemicals: Directory of
No.
Name of oompany
No.
Name of company
-;63
Sooony-Mobil Oil Co., Inc.
537
American Cyanamid Co.
i6A
McCloskey Varnish Co.
538
American Synthetic Rubber Corp.
465
Phillips Chemical Co.
539
King, 0. L., & Co.
466
Relchhold Chemicals, Inc.
540
Plastics Engineering Co.
467
Cutter Laboratories.
541
Paisley Products, Inc.
468
Hooker Electrochemical Co.
542
Thompson-Hayward Chemical Co.
469
Penick, S. B., & Co.
543
Ciba Pharmaceutical Products, Inc.
470
Pabst Brewing Co.
544
Jennlson-Wright Corp.
471
Perkins Glue Co.
545
Ninol Laboratories, Inc.
472
Felton Chemical Co., Inc.
546
American Potash & Chemical Corp.
473
Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co.
547
Atlas Powder Co.
474
Shulton, Inc. (Fine Chemicals Dlv.).
548
Keystone Paint & Varnish Corp.
475
Celanese Corp. of America.
549
Moretex Chemical Products.
476
Com Products Refining Co.
550
Olin Mathieson Chemical Corp.
477
Eastman Kodak Co.
551
Sobering Corp.
478
Union Carbide & Carbon Corp. (Bakelite Co.).
552
Standard Oil Co. of California.
479
Eastern States Chemical Corp.
553
Borden Co. (Chemical Div.).
480
Ethyl Corp.
554
Fuller, W. P., & Co.
481
Shell Chemical Corp.
555
Hoffman-Taff, Inc.
482
Orbis Products Corp,
556
LaSalle Chemical Co.
483
Schuylkill Chemical Co.
557
Sun Chemical Corp. (Pigment Div.).
484
Union Carbide & Carbon Corp. (Silicones Div.).
558
Allied Chemical & I^e Corp. (Barrett Div.).
485
Sherwin-Williams Co.
559
Glidden Co.
486
Westvllle Laboratories.
560
Merck & Co., Inc.
487
Collway Colors, Inc.
561
Food Machinery & Chemical Corp. (Westvaco
488
Emery Industries, Inc.
Chlor-Alkali Div., Westvaco Mineral
489
Gane's Chemical Works, Inc.
Products Div., & Chemical Divisions
490
Hexagon Laboratories, Inc.
Management) .
491
Magruder Color Co., Inc.
562
Pltt-Consol Chemical Co.
492
Sterling Drug, Inc. (Hilton-Davis Chemical Co.
563
Wioa Co., Inc.
Div.).
564
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works.
493
Witco Chemical Co.
565
Wyandotte Chemicals Corp.
494
Eraulsol Chemical Corp.
566
Rohm & Haas Co.
495
Quaker Oats Co.
567
Treplow Products, Inc.
496
Staley, A. E., Manufacturing Co.
568
United States Borax & Chemical Corp.
497
Houghton, E. F., & Co.
569
Roberts Chemicals, Inc.
498
Organlcs, Inc.
570
Chase Chemical Corp.
499
Advance Solvents & Chemical Div. of Carlisle
571
White & Hodges, Inc.
Chemical Works, Inc.
572
Lewis Tar Products Co.
500
Crown Chemical Co., Div. of Joseph Turner
573
Morton-Withers Chemical Co.
& Co.
574
Poly Resins, Inc.
501
Ultra Chemical Works, Inc.
575
Standard Chemical Co.
502
Ansbacher-Siegle Corp.
576
Lubrizol Corp.
503
Bristol Laboratories, Inc.
577
Toms River-Cincinnati Chemical Corp.
504
Heyden Chemical Corp.
578
H. M. Chemical Co.
505
Oil & Chemical Products, Inc.
579
Meta Chemical Corp.
506
Allied Chemical & Dye Corp. (National
580
R. S. A. Corp.
Aniline Div.).
581
Ringwood Chemical Corp.
507
Drew, E. F., & Co., Inc.
582
Sohlo Petroleum Co.
508
Standard Oil Co. of Indiana.
583
Ciba Products Corp.
509
Riverdale Chemical Co.
584
Lebec Chemical Corp.
510
General Aniline & Film Corp. (Dyestuff &
585
Pennsalt Chemicals Corp. (Sharpies
Chemical Div.) .
Chemicals Dlv.) .
511
Wallace & Tiernan, Inc.
586
Stepan Chemical Co.
512
Reilly Tar & Chemical Corp.
587
Pennsalt Chemicals Corp.
513
Republic Creosoting Co.
588
Krishell Laboratories, Inc.
514
Gary Chemicals, Inc.
589
New York Color & Chemical Co., Div. of
515
Goodrich, B. F., Chemical Co. (Dlv. of B. F.
American Qyewood Co.
Goodrich Co.).
590
Solvent Chemical Co., Inc.
516
Phillips Petroleum Co.
591
General Electric Co.
517
Catalin Corp. of America.
592
Universal Western Chemical Corp.
518
Kendall Refining Co.
593
Detrex Chemical Industries, Inc.
519
Collett-Week Corp.
594
U^eth Laboratories, Inc.
520
Fiber Chemical Corp.
595
Vineland Chemical Co.
521
Beech-Nut Life Savers, Inc.
596
Alliance Color & Chemical Co.
522
Cabot, Godfrey L., Inc.
597
Kolker Chemical Corp.
523
Diamond Alkali Co.
598
Onyx Oil & Chemical Co.
524
Dominion Products, Inc.
599
Bush, W. J., & Co., Inc.
525
Farmers' Chemical Co.
600
Norda Essential Oil & Chemical Co., Inc.
526
Greenwood Textile Supply Co.
601
Synvar Corp.
527
Nopco Chemical Co., Inc.
602
U. S. Oil Co.
528
Pure Oil Co.
603
Allied Chemical & Dye Corp. (Semet-Solvay
529
Union Carbide & Carbon Corp. (Carbide &
Petrochemical Div.).
Carbon Chemicals Co.).
604
Koppers Co., Inc. (American Aniline Products)
530
Brown, Andrew, Co.
605
May, Otto B., Inc.
531
Imperial Paper & Color Corp. (Pigment Color
606
National Chlorophyll & Chemical Co., Div. of
Div.).
Hofmann Industries, Inc.
532
California-Spray Chemical Corp.
607
Mobay Chemical Co.
533
Callison, I. P., & Sons, Inc.
608
Gelgy Chemical Corp.
534
Chemagro Corp.
609
Produotol Co.
535
Coastwise Petroleum Co.
610
National Starch Products, Inc.
536
Hall, C. P., Co. of Illinois.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
163
Table 27. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Di
rector
K of manufacturers, i95(!- -Continued
No.
Name of company
No.
Name of company
6U
612
613
6U
615
Rayette, Inc. (Chemical Div. ) .
Tennessee Copper Co., Div. Tennessee Corp.
Jergens, Andrew, Co.
Crown Zellerbaoh Corp.
Krystall Chemical Co.
616
617
618
619
620
Salem Oil & Grease Co.
New York & Pennsylvania Co., Inc.
International Paper Co.
Helena Curtis Industries, Inc.
Amoco Chemicals Corp.
164
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 2T.--Syntheti
mic chemicals: Pirectory of wanufactv
SECTION 2. ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY
i956- -Continued
[Names of synthetic organic chemical manufacturers who reported production or sales to the United States
Tariff Commission for lyso are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification numbers
as used in tables in part III. Section 1 of this table lists these manufacturers in the order of their
identification numbers]
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Abbott Laboratories
Acme Resin Corp
Ad-Co Color Corp
Advance Solvents i Chemical Div. of
Carlisle Chemical Works, Inc.
Air Reduction Chemical Co
Alco Oil & Chemical Corp
Alframine Corp
Aliydol Laboratories, Inc
Alliance Color & Chemical Co
Allied Chemical i Dye Corp. :
Barrett Div
General Chemical Div
National Aniline Div
Nitrogen Div
Semet-Solvay Petrochemical Div
Solvay Process Div
All-Tex Specialties Co
Alox Corp
Althouse Chemical Co., Ino
Amalgamated Chemical Corp
American Alcolac Corp
American Aniline & Extract Co. , Inc
American Bio-Synthetics Corp
American Chemical Paint Co
American Cyanamid Co
American Maize Products Co
American Marietta Co
Ferbert-Schomdorfer Co. Div
American Oil Co. (Texas)
American Potash & Chemical Corp
American Rock Wool Corp
American Synthetic Rubber Corp
American Viscose Corp
Film Div ■
Amoco Chemicals Corp
Anderson Chemical Co
Ansbacher-Siegle Corp
Ansul Chemical Co
Apex Chemical Co., Inc
Appleton Coated Paper Co
Arapahoe Chemicals, Inc., St Arapahoe
Special Products, Inc.
Aroher-Daniele-Midland Co
Arco Co
Amour & Co. :
Chemical Div
Armour Laboratories Div
Armstrong Cork Co
Arnold, Hoffman 4 Co. , Inc
Astra Pharmaceutical Products, Inc--
Atlantic Chemical Corp
Atlantic Refining Co
Atlas Powder Co
Aquaness Dept
Atlas Processing Co
Atlas Refinery, Inc
Baker Castor Oil Co
14th St. and Sheridan Rd. , North Chicago, 111.
1401 Circle Ave., Forest Park, 111.
66 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N. J.
500 Jersey Ave., New Brunswick (Jersey City), N. J.
150 E. 42d St., New York 17, N. Y. (Calvert City,
Ky. , and Bound Brook, N. J.).
Trenton Ave. and William St., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
72-76 Putnam St., Paterson 4, N. J. (Los Angeles, Calif.).
3242 S. 50th Ave., Cicero 50, 111.
33 Avenue P, Newark 5, N. J.
40 Rector St., New York 6, N. Y. (Fairfield, Ala.; Calumet
City and Chicago, 111. ; Detroit, Mich. ; Edgewater and
Whippany, N. J.; Greensboro, N. C; Ironton, Toledo, and
Youngstown, Ohio; and Bethlehem, Frankford, and Philadel-
phia, Pa.).
40 Rector St., New York 6, N. Y. (Nichols, Calif.; Danville,
111.; Baton Rouge, La.; Baltimore, Md.; Buffalo, N. Y.;
and Marcus Hook, Pa.)
40 Rector St., New York 6, N. Y. (Buffalo, N. Y.; Hopewell,
Va.; and Moundsville, W. Va.).
40 Rector St., New York 6, N. Y. (Omaha, Nebr.; South Point,
Ohio; and Orange, Tex, ) .
40 Rector St., New York 6 (Tonawanda), N. Y.
P. 0. Box 271, Syracuse 1 (Solvay Village), N. Y.
65 Kfeadow St., Warwick, R. I.
3943 Buffalo Ave., Niagara Falls, N. Y.
540 Pear St. , Reading, Pa.
Ontario and Rorer Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
34^0 Fairfield Rd. , Baltimore 26, Ml.
Venango and F Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
710 W. National Ave., Milwaukee 4, Wis.
Ambler, Pa.
30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York 20, N. Y. (Azusa, Calif.;
Stamford and Wallingford, Conn.; Avondale, La.; Bound
Brook, Linden, Newark, Princeton, and Woodbrldge, N. J.;
Pearl River, N. Y.; Charlotte, N. C; Marietta, Ohio;
Brldgevllle, Pa.; Damascus, Va. ; and Willow Island, W. Va.).
250 Park Ave. , New York 17, N. Y.
3400 13th Ave., S.W. , Seattle 4, Wash.
12815 Elmwood Ave. , Cleveland 11, Ohio.
P. 0. Box 401, Texas City, Tex.
3030 W. 6th St., Los Angeles 54, Calif.
401 Arlington Ave., Torrance, Calif.
P. 0. Box 360, Louisville 1, Ky.
1617 Pennsylvania Blvd., Philadelphia 3 (Xfeadville), Pa.
Fredericksburg, Va.
P. 0. Box 1712, Brownsville, Tex.
3940 S'jmmlt St., Weston, Mich.
92 Chestnut Ave., Staten Island 5, N. Y.
1 Stanton St., Marinette, Wis.
200 S. First St. , Elizabethport, N. J.
1200 N. Meade St., J^pleton, Wis.
2800 Pearl St., Boulder, Colo.
700 Investors Bldg., Minneapolis 2, Minn. (Los Angeles,
Calif.; Pensacola, Fla.; Minneapolis, Minn.; and Newark,
N. J.).
7301 Bessemer Ave., Cleveland 27, Ohio.
1355 W. 31st St., Chicago 9 (kfcCook), 111.
Box 511, Kankakee, 111.
W. Liberty St., Lancaster (Pittsburgh), Pa.
55 Canal St., Providence 1, R. I. (Dlghton, Mass.; Charlotte,
N. C; and Cincinnati, Ohio).
7 1/2 Neponset St., Worcester 6, Mass.
153 Prospect St., Passaic (Nutley), N. J.
260 S. Broad St., Philadelphia 1, Pa. (Port Arthur, Tex.).
New Murray Road 8: Concord Pike, Wilmington 99, Del. (Atlas
Point, Del.; Tamaqua, Pa.; Memphis, Tenn.; and Houston,
Tex. ) .
Houston 26, Tex.
P. 0. Box 1786, Shreveport, La.
142 Lookwood St., Newark 5, N. J.
120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. (Los Angeles, Calif., and
Bayonne, N. J.).
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
165
TABLE 27. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Di
ifacturers, J956- -Continued
Name of caaspany
Office address ( location of plant given In
parentheses If not In same city as office)
Baker, J. T. , Qiemloal Co-
Taylor Chemical Dlv
Barium Reduction Corp
Bates Chemical Co
Beech-Nut Life Savers, Ino
Belle Chemical Co., Inc
Bennett's
Benzol Products Co
Berk, F. W., & Co., Inc
Berkeley Chemical Corp
Berkshire Color & Chemical Co
Blo-Rad Laboratories
Bios Laboratories, Ino
Bird & Son, Inc., Floor Covering Dlv-
Blackman Brands, Inc
Booty Reslneers, Inc
Borden Co., Chemical Dlv
Borg-Wamer Corp. , Marbon Chemical
Div.
Bristol Laboratories, Inc
Brooklyn Color Works, Inc
Brown Co
Brovm, Andrew, Co
Bruder, M. A., & Sons, Inc
Bryant Chemical Corp
Buckeye Cellulose Corp
Buckman Laboratories, Ino
Burkart-Schier Chemical Co
Burroughs-Wellcome & Co. (U.S.A.), Inc
Bush, W. J., k Co., Ino
Cabot, Godfrey L., Inc
Cabot, Samuel, Inc.
Cadet Chemical Corp
Calhlo Chemicals, Inc
California Ink Co., Inc
California-Spray Chemical Corp
Calllson, I. P., & Sons, Inc
Calvert-Mount Wlnans Co
Capital Plastics, Inc
Carlisle Chemical Works, Inc
Carpenter-Morton Co
Carus Chemical Co., Inc
Carwin Co
Gary Chemicals, Inc
Catalin Corp. of America
Celanese Corp. of America
Marco Products Div
Chase Chemical Corp
Chemagro Corp
Chemical Insecticide Corp
Chemical Manufacturing Co., Ino
Chemical Process Co
Chemico, Inc
Chemlek Laboratories, Inc
Chemo-Puro Manufacturing Corp
Chemstrand Corp
Chllds Pulp Colors, Inc
Clba Pharmaceutical Products, Inc
Clba Products Corp
Cincinnati Chemical Works
Cities Service Oil Co
City Chemical Corp
Cleary, W. A., Corp
Clinton Com Processing Co
Clover Chemical Co
Coastwise Petroleum Co
Cockerllle, F. 0 -
Colgate-Palmolive Co
Collett-Week Corp
Collway Colors, Inc
Colton Chemical Co. , Dlv. of Air
Reduction Co., Inc.
Columbia Organic Chemicals, Inc
600 N. Broad St., Phillipsburg, N. J.
600 N. Broad St., PhilUpsburg, N. J. (Penn Yan, N. Y.).
P. 0. Box 8097, S. Charleston 3, W. Va.
Scottdale Rd. , Lansdowne, Pa.
Canajoharle, N. Y.
534 Pearl St. , Reading, Pa.
65 W. First St., South, Salt Lake City 10, Utah.
237 South St., Newark 5 (Nixon), N. J.
Park PI. , E. , Wood-Ridge, N. J.
II Summit Ave., Berkeley Heights, N. J.
250 Delawanna Ave., Delawanna, N. J.
800 Delaware St., Berkeley 9, Calif.
17 W. 60th St., New York 23, N. Y.
East Walpole (Norwood), Mass.
III Wesley St., S. Hackensack, N. J.
A2 S. 3d St., Newark, Ohio.
350 Madison Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Demopolls, Ala.; Los
Angeles and Santa Barbara, Calif.; Chicago and Illiopolis,
111.; Leominster and Peabody, Mass.; Middlesex, N. J.;
Bainbrldge, N. Y. ; Kernersvllle, N. C. ; Philadelphia, Pa.;
Seattle, Wash.; and Browntown and Springfield, Wis.).
7165 Chicago Ave., Gary, Ind.
P. 0. Box 657, Syracuse 1, N. Y.
Morgan & Norman Aves., Brooklyn 22, N. Y.
650 Main St. , BerUn, N. H.
5';31 District Blvd., Los Angeles 22, Calif.
52d and Grays Ave., Philadelphia 43, Pa.
6 North St., N. Quincy 71, Mass.
P. 0. Box 539, Cincinnati 1, Ohio (Memphis, Tenn.).
1256 N. McLean, Menjihis 8, Tenn.
1228 Chestnut St., Chattanooga 2, Tenn.
Scarsdale Rd. , Tuckahoe 7, N. Y.
137 Boston Post Rd., Cos Cob, Conn. (Linden, N. J.).
77 Franklin St., Boston 10, Mass.
141 Milk St., Boston 9 (Chelsea), Mass.
Burt, N. Y.
380 Madison Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Perry, Ohio).
545 Sansome St., San Francisco 11 (Berkeley), Calif.
Lucas and Ortho Way, Richmond 4, Calif.
801 Lloyd Bldg., Seattle 1 (Chehalls), Wash.
2325 Annapolis Ave., Baltimore 30, Md.
1032 Sibley Tower Bldg., Rochester 4, N. Y. (Brodhead, Wis.).
West St., Reading 15, Ohio.
376 3d St., Everett 49, Mass.
1375 8th St., LaSalle, 111.
Stiles Lane, North Haven, Conn.
fiyders Lane, E. Brunswick, N. J.
1 Park Ave., New York 16, N. Y. (Calumet City, 111.; Fords,
N. J.; and Ihomasville, N. C).
180 Madison Ave., New York 16, N. Y. (Amcelle, IB.; Celriver,
S. C; Bishop and PBTtipa, Tex.; Celco, Va. ; and Point
Pleasant, W. Va. ) .
290 Ferry St., Newark 5 (Linden), N. J.
3527 anallman St. , Pittsburgh 1, Pa.
437 5th Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Pittsburgh, Pa.).
129 Montague St., Brooklyn 1, N. Y. (Metuohen, N. J.).
Megonko Rd., Ashland, Mass.
1901 Spring St. , Redwood City, Calif.
2508 E. Bailey Rd., Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.
4040 W. 123d St., Worth, 111.
150 Doremus Ave., Newark 5, N. J.
Courtland Hwy., Decatur, Ala. (Gonzales, Fla.).
43 S'jmmlt St. , Brooklyn 31, N. Y.
556 Morris Ave., Summit, N. J.
Kimberton, Pa.
See Toms Rlver-Cinolnnatl Chemical Corp.
Cities Service Bldg., Bartlesville (Tallant), Okla.
132 W. 22d St., New York 11, N. Y. (Jersey City, N. J.).
"Clearacres, " Rt. 27, Franklin Township, N. J.
Clinton, Iowa.
P. 0. Box 10865, Pittsburgh 36, Pa.
1127 Mtmsey Bldg., Baltimore 2, Md. (Goodhope, La.).
Greenwood, Va.
300 Park Ave., New York 22, N. Y. (Berkeley, Calif.;
Jeffersonville, Ind.; Kansas City, Kans.; and Jersey City,
N. J.).
(Joimby St., Ossining, N. Y.
15 Market St. , Paterson 1, N. J.
1747 Chester Ave., Cleveland 14, Ohio (Elkton, Mi.).
1012 Drake St., Columbia 5 (Cedar Terrace), S. C.
166 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 27. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1956 --Continued
I
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Connnercial Solvents Corp
Commonwealth Color & Chemical Co
Concord Chemical Co., Ino
Consolidated Paint Co
Continental-Diamond Fibre Corp
Continental Oil Co
Cook Paint & Varnish Co
Coopers Creek Chemical Corp
Copolymer Rubber i Chemical Corp
Corn Products Refining Co
Cosden Petroleum Corp
Cowles Chemical Co
Crosby Chemicals, Inc
Crown Central Petroleum Corp
Crown Chemical Co. , Div. of Joseph
Turner & Co.
Crown Chemical Corp
Crownoil Chemical Co., Inc
Crown Tar & Chemical Works, Inc
Crown Zellerbach Corp
Cutter Laboratories
Dakota Briquets & Tar Products, Ino—
Davis, H. B. , Co
Dawe's Laboratories, Inc
Deecy Products Co
Deere & Co., Grand River Chemical Div
Delaware Chemicals, Inc
Delta Chemical Works, Inc
DePaul Chemical Co., Ino
Detrex Chemical Industries, Inc
Dewey & Almy Chemical Co. , Div. of
W. R. Grace & Co.
Dexter Chemical Corp
Diamond Alkali Co
Diversey Corp
Dodd, Donald A
Dominion Products, Inc
Douglas Chemical Corp
Dow Chemical Co
Dow Coming Corp
Drew, E. F. , & Co., Ino
Drug Processors, Inc
duPont de Nemours, E. I., & Co., Inc-
Dye Specialties Corp., Ino
I^kem Co
Eaklns, J. S., & W. R. , Ino
Eastern States Chemical Corp
Eastman Kodak Co-
Tennessee Eastman Co. Div •— — .
Texas Eastman Co. Div
Edison, ITiamas A., Inc., Medical Gas
Div.
Query Industries, Inc
Qnkay Chemical Co
Qmilsol Chemical Corp
Endo Laboratories, Ino
Esso Standard Oil Co
Loiilsiana Div
Ethyl Corp
Ethyl-Dow Chemical Co
Evans Chemetics, Ino
Falnnount Chemical Co. , Inc --
260 Madison Ave., New York 16, N. Y. (Agnew, Calif.; Peoria,
111.; Terre Haute, Ind.; Harvey and Sterlington, La.).
3240 Grace Ave., New York 69, N. Y.
205 S. 2d St., Camden, N. J.
3101 E. 11th St., Los Angeles 23, Calif.
70 S. Chapel St., Newark, Del. (Bridgeport, Pa.).
1000 S. Pine St., Ponoa City, Okla.
P. 0. Box 389, Kansas City 41, Mo.
River Rd., W. Conshohooken, Pa.
P. 0. Box 2591, Baton Rouge 1, La.
17 Battery PI., New York 4, N. Y. (Argo, 111.).
P. 0. Box 1311, Big Spring, Tex.
7016 Euclid Ave., Cleveland 3, Ohio (Skaneateles Falls,
N. Y.).
Box 111, Picayune, Miss. (De Ridder, La.).
American Bldg., Baltimore 3, Md. (Houston, Tex.).
Pleasantview Terrace, Mdgefield, N. J.
240 India St., Providence 3, R. I.
2-lA 49th Ave., Long Island City 1, N. Y.
900 Wewatta St., Denver 4, Colo.
343 Sansome St., San Francisco 19, Calif.
4th and Parker Sts. , Berkeley 1, Calif.
Box 446, Dickinson, N. Dak.
Bush & Severn Sts., Baltimore 30, Mi.
4800 S. Richmond St., Chicago 32, 111. (Newaygo, Mich.).
120 Potter St., Cambridge 42, Mass.
Pry or, Okla.
50 Murray St., Staten Island 9, N. Y.
23 W. 60th St., New York 23, N. Y.
44-27 Purvis St., Long Island City 1, N. Y.
Box 501, Detroit, Mich. (Ashtabula, Ohio) .
62 Whlttemore Ave., Cambridge 40 (Acton), Mass.
819 Edgewater Rd. , New York 59, N. Y.
300 Union Commerce Bldg., Cleveland 14, Ohio (Newark, N. J.;
Painesville, Ohio; Houston and Pasadena, Tex.; and Belle,
W. Va.).
1820 N. Roscoe St., Chicago 13, 111.
Rt. 5, Box 621, Everett, Wash.
10-40 44th Dr. , Long Island City 1, N. Y.
1624 Darrow Ave., Evanston, 111.
Midland, Mich. (Pittsburg and Torrance, Calif.; Gales Perry,
Conn.; and Freeport, Tex.).
Box 592, Midland, Mich.
15 E. 26th St., New York 10, N. Y. (Boonton, N. J.).
1219 E. Church St., Adrian, Mich.
10th and Market Sts., Wilmington 98, Del. (Birmingham, Ala.;
Antioch and S. San Francisco, Calif.; Louviera, Colo.;
Fairfield, Conn.; Edge Xfoor, Newport, and Seaford, Del.;
Tucker, Ga.; Chicago and Seneca, 111.; E. Chicago and Fort-
ville, Ind.; Clinton and Ft. Madison, Iowa; Louisville and
Wurtland, Ky. ; Baltimore, Md.; Everett and Leominster, Jfass.;
Ecorse, Flint, Montague, and Wyandotte, Mich.; Carl Junction,
Md. ; Arlington, Carney's Point, Deepwater Point, Glbbs-
town, Kearny, Linden, Newark, Parlin, Perth Amboy, and
Pon5)ton Lakes, N. J.; Buffalo, Dresden, Newburgh, Niagara
Falls, and Rochester, N. Y. ; Kingston, N.C.; Circlevllle,
Cleveland, Columbia Park, and Toledo, Ohio; Moosic, Phila-
delphia, and Towanda, Pa. ; Camden, S. C. ; Chattanooga,
Columbia, Memphis, and Old Hickory, Tenn.; Beaumont, LaPorte,
Orange, and Victoria, Tex.; Martinsville, Richmond, and
Waynesboro, Va.; DuPont, Wash.; Belle, Charleston, Martins-
burg, and Parkersburg, W. Va.; and Barksdale, Wis.).
26 Journal Sq. , Jersey City 6, N. J.
2307 N. nth St., St. Louis 6, Mo.
55 Berry St., Brooklyn 11, N. Y.
P. 0. Box 5008, Harrlsburg Sta. , HouBton 12, Tex.
343 State St., Rochester 4, N. Y.
Eastman Rd. , Kingsport, Tenn.
P. 0. Box 2068, Longview, Tex.
P. 0. Box 15, Stuyvesant Fills, N. Y.
4300 Carew Tower, Cincinnati 2, Ohio.
319 2d St., Elizabeth 1, N. J.
75 E. Wacker Dr., Chicago 1, 111.
84-40 101st St., Richmond Hill 18, N. Y.
P. 0. Box 23, Linden, N. J.
P. 0. Box 551, Baton Rouge 1, La.
100 Park Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Baton Rouge, La.; Orange-
burg, S. C; and Pasadena, Tex.).
Midland, Mich. (Freeport, Tex.).
250 E. 43d St., New York 17 (Waterloo), N. Y.
600 Ferry St., Newark 5, N. J.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
TABLE 27 .--Synthetic organic chemicals: directory of manufacturers, 1956 --Continued
167
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses If not in same city as office)
Farley & Loetscher Manufacturing Co—
P&rmeTs' Chemical Co
ftorington, W. U. , Estate of
plederal Color Laboratories, Ino
Pelton Chemical Co., Inc
Ferro Chemical Corp —
Fiber Chemical Cqrp
Fiberboard Paper Products Corp. , Pab-
co Paint Div.
Fine Colors Co
Fine Organios, Inc
Flnetex, Inc
Firestone Tire & Rubber Co
Firestone Plastics Co. Div
Florasynth Laboratories, Inc
Florida Molasses Corp
Food Machinery & Chemical Corp:
Fairfield Chemical Div
Niagara Chemical Div
Ohio- Apex Div,
Westvaoo Chlor-AUcali Div. , West-
vaoo Mineral Products Div . , and
Chemical Divisions Management.
Fbremost Food & Chemical Co., El
Dorado Div.
Foster-Heaton Co
France, Campbell & Darling, Inc
Freeman Chemical Corp
Fries Bros., Inc
Frltzsche Brothers, Inc
Frontier Chemical Co. , Div. of Union
Chemical & Materials Corp.
Fuller, W. P., & Co
Gallowhur Chemical Corp
Gamma Chemical Corp
Gane's Chemical Works, Inc
Geigy Chemical Corp
General Aniline Sc Film Corp., Hye-
stuff Sc Chemical Div.
General Color Co., Ino
General Electric Co. :
Chemical Materials Dept
Silicone Products Dept
General Foods Corp., Maxwell House
Div.
General Mills, Inc
General Petroleum Corp
General Tire & Rubber Co. , Chemical
Div.
George, P. D. , Co
Oilman Paint & Varnish Co
Givaudan Corp-
Glidden Co
Glyco Products Co., Inc
Goodrich, B. F. , Co. :
Goodrich, B. F. , Chemical Co. Div--
Goodrich-Gu-u' Chemicals, Ino
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co
Goodyear Synthetic Rubber Corp
Pathfinder Chemical Corp
Grace Chemical Co. , Div. of W. R.
Grace & > ^.
Grain Processing Corp
Grand Rapids Varnish Corp
Great Southern Chemical Corp
Great Western Sugar Co
Greenwood Textile Supply Co --
Gulf Oil Corp
Guyaji Color & Chemical Works
Halby Products Co., Inc
Hall, C. P., Co. of Illinois
Hampden Color & Chemical Co
Hanna Paint Manufacturing Co., Indus-
trial Div.
Harbor Pl;ywood Corp
Harshaw Chemical Co
Harsyd Chemicals, Inc
7th and V/hite Sts., Dubuque, Iowa.
3713 W. Main St., Kalamazoo, Mich.
Division St., E. Greenwich (Warwick), R. I.
-1633 Forest Ave., Norwood, Cincinnati 12, Ohio.
599 Johnson Ave., Brooklyn 37, N. Y.
450 Krick fid.. Box 349, Bedford, Ohio.
P. 0. Box 218, Matawan (Cllffwood), N. J.
P. 0. Box 4314, Oakland ( Dneryville) , Calif.
21-29 MoBride Ave., Paterson 1, N. J.
211 E. 19th St., New York 3, N. Y. (Lodi, N. J.).
418 F&lmouth Ave., E. Paterson, N. J.
381 W. Wllbeth Rd. , Akron 1, Ohio (Lake Charles, La.).
P. 0. Box 690, Pottstown, Pa.
900 Van Nest Ave., New York 62, N. Y.
Box 366, Aubumdale (Lake Alfred and Winter Garden), Fla.
1700-1901 Patapsoo Ave., Baltimore 26, m.
100 Niagara St., Middleport, N. Y. (Arsenal, Ark.).
Nitro, W. Va.
161 E. 42d St. , New York 17, N.
S. Charleston, W. Va.).
( Newark, Calif. , and
P. 0. Box 599, Oakland 4, Calif.
16 E. 5th St., Paterson 4, N. J.
Michigan Ave. , Kenilworth, N. J.
211 E. Main St., Port Washington (Saukville), Wis.
Rt. 17, P. 0. Box 8, Carlstadt, N. J.
76 9th Ave., New York 11, N. Y. (Clifton, N. J.).
Box 545, Wichita, Kans.
P. 0. Box 111, S. San Francisco, Calif.
N. Water St., Ossining, N. Y.
220 E. 42d St., New York 17, N. Y. (Great hfeadows, N. J.).
677 5th Ave., New York 22, N. Y. (Carlstadt, N. J.).
P. 0. Box 430, Yonkers, N. Y. (Cranston, R. I.).
230 Park Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Calvert City, Ky. ; Linden,
N. J.; and Rensselaer, N. Y. ).
24 Ave. B, Newark 5, N. J.
1 Plastics Ave., Pittsfield, Mass. (Anaheim, Calif.;
Pittsfield, Mass.; Schenectady, N. Y.; and Coshocton,
Ohio).
Waterford, N. Y.
1125 Hudson St., Hoboken, N. J.
400 2d Ave., S. , Minneapolis 1, Minn.
612 S. Flower St. , Los Angeles 54, Calif.
1708 Englewood Ave., Akron (Ashtabula and Mogadore) , Ohio.
5200 N. 2d St., St. Louis 7, Mo.
216 W. 8th St., Chattanooga 1, Tenn.
109-201 Delawanna Ave. , Delawanna, N. J.
900 Union Commerce Bldg., Cleveland 14, Ohio (San Francisco,
Calif.; Jacksonville, Fla.; Chicago, 111.; New Orleans,
La. ; Minneapolis, Minn. ; Cleveland, Ohio; and Reading, Pa. ).
Bnpire State Bldg., New York 1, N. Y. (Williamsport, Pa.).
3135 Euclid Ave., Cleveland 15, Ohio (Calvert City and
Louisville, Ky. ; Haledon and Kearny, N. J.; Niagara Falls,
N. Y.; and Akron and Avon Lake Village, Ohio).
3121 Euclid Ave., Cleveland 15, Ohio (Port Neches, Tex.,
and Institute, W. Va.).
1144 E. Market St., Akron 16, Ohio.
P. 0. Box 5397, Houston, Tex.
5408 Baker Ave., Niagara Falls, N. Y.
P. 0. Box 4906, Memphis 7, Tenn.
1600 Oregon St. , Muscatine, Iowa.
1350 Steele Ave., S.W., Grand Rapids 2, KUch.
P. 0. Box 4166, Corpus Christi, Tex.
P. 0. Box 5308, Terminal Annex, Denver (Johnstown), Colo.
27 Meadow St., Warwick, R. I.
Gulf Bldg., Pittsburgh 30, Pa.
Box 1088, Huntington, W. Va.
P. 0. Box 366, Wilmington 99, Del.
51A5 W. 67th St. , Chicago 38, 111.
5 Albany St., Springfield 1, Mass.
1313 Windsor Ave. , Columbus 16, Ohio.
Box 940, Aberdeen, Wash.
1945 E. 97th St., Cleveland 6, Ohio (Gloucester City, N. J.).
397 W. 21st St., Holland, Mich.
168
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE T.-Syntheti
lie chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 7956- -Continued
Office address (location of plant given in
No.
Name of company
parentheses if not in same city as office )
2i3
1440 Broadway, New York 18, N. Y. (Jersey City, N. J.).
67
Hartman-Leddon Co
5821 Market St., Philadelphia 39, Pa.
619
Helene Curtis Industries, Ino
4401 W. North Ave., Chicago 39, 111.
212
Hercules Powder Co
900 Market St., Wilmington 99, Del. (Bruns-(rlok,Ga.; Mansfield
Mass.; Hattiesburg, Miss.; Burlington, Kenvil, and Parlin,
N. J.; and Hopewell, Va.).
255
Heresite & Chemical Co
822 S. 14th St., Manitowoc, Wis.
490
Hexagon Laboratories, Inc
3536 Peartree Ave., New York 69, N. Y.
501
578
342 Madison Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Fords and Garfield,
N. J.).
1754 22d St., Santa ^tonica, Calif.
H. M. Chemical Co
A%
Hoffmann- LaRoche, Inc
324-424 Kingsland Rd., Nutley 10, N. J.
555
'160
P. 0. Box 16U, Springfield, Mo.
492 Douglas Ave., Holland, Mich.
Holland Color Sc Chemical Co
468
Hooker Electrochemical Co
Buffalo Ave. & 47th St. , Niagara Falls, N. Y.
421
Darez Plastics Div
Walck Rd., N. Tonawanda, N. Y.
187
Oldbury Products
5001 Buffalo Ave., Niagara Falls, N. Y.
497
Houghton, E. F. , & Co
303 W. Lehigh Ave., Philadelphia 33, Pa.
393
Hugglns, James, & Son, Inc
239 Medford St., Maiden 48, Mass.
434
Humble Oil & Refining Co
P. 0. Box 2180, Houston 1 (Baytown), Tex.
102
Humphrey-Wilkinson, Ino
DeVine St., North Haven, Conn.
379
Huron Milling Co -
Harbor Beach, Mich.
34
Hynson, Westoott & Dunning, Inc
Charles 4 Chase Sts., Baltimore 1, Md.
531
Imperial Paper & Color Corp. , Pigment
Color Div.
P. 0. Box 231, Glens Falls, N. Y.
394
Industrial E(yestuff Co
Massasoit Ave. & Dexter Rd., P. 0. Box 4249, E. Providence
14, R. I.
215 S. Laurens St. , Greenville, S. C.
383
Industrial Products, Ino
68
Inland Steel Container Co-
Interchemioal Corp.:
6532 S. Menard Ave., Chicago 38, 111.
209
Finishes Div-
224 McWhorter St., Newark 1, N. J. (Los Angeles,
Calif.; Chicago, 111.; Elizabeth and Newark, N. J.; and
Cincinnati, Ohio).
430
Textile Colors Div
150 Wagaraw Rd., Hawthorne, N. J.
110
International Minerals & Chemical
20 N. Wacker Dr., Chicago 6, 111. (San Jose, Calif.;
Corp.
Skokie, 111.; and Niagara Falls, N. Y.).
618
International Paper Co
220 E. 42d St., New York 17, N. Y. (Corinth, N. Y., and
York Haven, Pa. ) .
136
Ironsides Co
270 W. Mound St. (P. 0. Box 1999), Columbus 16, Ohio.
405
Jefferson Chemical Co., Ino
P. 0. Box 303, Houston (Port Neohes) , Tex.
544
Box M, Station E, Toledo 9, Ohio.
613
Jergens, Andrew, Co
2535 Spring Grove Ave. , Cincinnati 14, Ohio.
111
Jones-Dabney Co
W81 S. 11th St., Louisville 8, Ky.
239
Jordan, Jr., W. H. , & F. , Manufac-
turing Co.
2126 E. Somerset St. , Philadelphia 34, Pa.
425
Kali Manufacturing Co- - -
427 E. Moyer St., Philadelphia 25, Pa.
52
330
103
19 S. Canal St., Lawrence, Mass.
180 Madison Ave., New York 16 (West Haverstraw) , N. Y.
40 Oliver St., Boston 10 (Everett), Mass.
Kehew-Bradley Co
317
Kelly, John F. , Co
956 Bransten Rd. (Box 791), San Carlos, Calif.
518
Kendall Refining Co
Kennecott Copper Corp. :
77 N. Kendall Ave., Bradford, Pa.
88
Chino Mines Div
Hurley, N. Mex.
450
Utah Copper Div
310 Keams Bldg., Salt Lake City 10 (Arthur and
Magna), Utah.
219
Kentucky Color & Chemical Co
600 N. 34th St., Louisville 12, Ky.
359
Kessler Chemical Co., Inc
State Rd. and Cottman Ave., Philadelphia 35, Pa.
351
R. D. #1, Bethlehem, Pa.
74
Keystone Color Works, Inc
151 W. Gay Ave. , York, Pa.
548
Keystone Paint & Varnish Corp
71 Otsego St. , Brooklyn 31, N. Y.
448
539
101 Canal St., Lock Haven, Pa.
436 Clementina St., San Francisco 3, Calif.
King, 0. L., & Co
35
Knoedler Chemical Co
651 High St., Lancaster 1, Pa.
192
Kohnstamm, H., & Co., Ino
87 Park PI., New York 7 (Brooklyn), N. Y.
597
600 Doremus Ave., Newark 5, N. J.
Koppers Co. , Inc.;
604
American Aniline Products
Koppers Bldg. , 430 7th Ave. , Pittsburgh 19, Pa.
367
Chemical Div
Koppers Bldg., 430 7th Ave., Pittsburgh 19, Pa.
(Berkeley Hts., N. J.; Kobuta, Oil City, and
Petrolia, Pa.; and Port Arthur, Tex.).
367
Tar Products Div
Koppers Bldg. , 430 7th Ave. , Pittsburgh 19, Pa.
(Woodward, Ala.; Fontana, Calif.; New Haven, Conn.;
Chicago, 111.; Chalmette, La.; Bangor and Portland,
Maine; Everett and Westfield, Mass.; St. Paul, Minn.;
Kearny and Westfield, N. J.; Buffalo, Rochester, and
Utica, N. Y. ; Hamilton, Warren, and Youngstown, Ohio;
Swedeland and Swissvale, Pa.; E. Providence, R. I.;
Memphis, Tenn.; Houston, Tex.; Follansbee, W. Va.;
and Carrollville, Wis.).
588
Krishell Laboratories, Inc
1735 S. E. Powell Blvd., Portland 6, Oreg.
41
Krumbhaar Chemical Co., Ino
24-30 Jacobus Ave., S. Kearny, N. J.
615
Krystall Chemical Co
2108 N. Southport Ave., Chicago lA, 111.
75
137
23
2d 4 Boston Sts., Everett 49, Mass.
1707 E. North Ave., Milwaukee 1, Wis.
603 W. Davenport St., Rhinelander, Wis.
Lake States Yeast Corp
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
169
TABLE 27. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of
jfacturers, i956- -Continued
Name of oorapaiiy
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
LaMotte Chemical Products Co
Laros, R. K. , Co
LaSalle Chemical Co
Laurel Soap Manufacturing Co., Inc--
Leatex Chemical Co-
Lebanon Chemical Corp
Lebec Chemical Corp
Leffingwell Chemical Co-
Lemke, B. L. , i Co., Inc
Leonard Refineries, Inc. , Roosevelt
Div.
Lever Brothers Co-
Lever, C. , Co., Inc
Levey, Fred'k. H., Co., Inc
Lewis Tar Products Co
Lilly, Eli, & Co- -
Lobica-Debruille, Inc
Long, Charles R. , Jr., Co-
Loven Chemical Co. of California
Lubrizol Corp
Lueders, George, i Co
Lyle Branchflower Co
Maas Sc Waldstein Co
Magnolia Petroleum Co
Magruder Color Co., Inc
Mallinckrodt ChenlcEil Works
Marathon Corp. , Chemical Sales Dept-
Marblette Corp
Marden-Wild Corp — ■
Marlowe-Van Loan Corp -■
Marx, Max, Color & Chemical Co
Maryland Plastics, Inc
Maumee Chemical Co-
May, Otto B. , Inc
Maywood Chemical Works
McCloskey Varnish Co
McGean Chemical Co-
Medical Chemicals Corp
Merck & Co., Inc
Merichem Co
Jiterrell, Wm. S. , Co - ■
(feta Chemical Corp
Ifetalsalts Corp
Metro- Atlantic, Inc
Metro Eyestuff Corp
Meyer, J., & Sons, Inc
Michigan Chemical Corp
Midland Industrial Finishes Co
Miles Laboratories, Inc
Mineral Oil Refining Co
Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co
Irvington Chemical Div.
Minnesota Paints, Inc
Miranol Chemical Co., Inc
Ktobay Chemical Co
Monsanto Chemical Co
Montrose Chemical Co
Montrose Chemical Corp. of California
Moretex Chemical Products
Morton-Withers Chemical Co
Marwear Paint Co
National Biochemical Co
National Chlorophyll & Chemical Co.,
Div. of Hofmann Industries, Inc.
National Distillers Products Corp-
National Lead Co
National Petro-Chemicals Corp
National Polychemicals, Inc
National Starch Products, Inc
Nease Chemical Co., Inc
Nelson-Wells & Co— —
Nepera Chemical Co., Inc
Neville Chemical Co-
Chestertown, Md.
Broad & Wood Sts., Bethlehem, Pa.
21-23 Merseles St., Jersey City 2, N. J.
Tioga & Thompson Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
2722 N. Hancock St., Philadelphia 33, Pa.
P. 0. Box 532, Lebanon, Pa.
1A066 S. Garfield Ave., Paramount, Calif.
P. 0. Box 1016, Whittier, Calif.
199 Main St., Lodi, N. J.
P. 0. Box 271, Mt. Pleasant, Mich.
390 Park Ave., New York 22, N. Y.
Howard and Huntington Sts. , Philadelphia 33, Pa.
380 Madison Ave., New York 17 (Brooklyn), N. Y.
P. 0. Box A, lyons (McCook), 111.
7'10 S. Alabama St. , Indianapolis 6, Ind.
1841 Broadway, New York 23, N. Y.
1630 W. Hill St., Louisville 10, Ky.
2387-4 Pine St., Newhall, CaUf.
Cleveland 17, Ohio.
427 Washington St., New York 13 (Brooklyn), N. Y.
15th Ave., N. W., at Shilshole, Seattle 7, Wash.
2121 McCarter Hwy. , Newark 4, N. J.
P. 0. Box 900, Dallas 21 (Beaumont), Tex.
2385 Richmond Ter., Staten Island 2, N. Y.
3600 N. 2d St., St. Louis 7, Mo. (Jersey City, N. J.).
Rothschild, Wis.
37-21 30th St., Long Island City 1, N. Y.
500 Columbia St. , Somervllle 43, Mass.
Box 1851, High Point, N. C.
188-194 Coit St. , Irvington 11, N. J.
251 E. Central Ave., Federalsburg (Ridgely), Mi.
2 Oak St., Toledo 5, Ohio.
52 Amsterdam St., Newark 5, N. J.
lOD W. Hunter Ave., Maywood, N. J.
7600 State Rd. , Philadelphia 36, Pa.
1040 Midland Bldg., Cleveland 15, Ohio.
4122 W. Grand Ave., Chicago 51, lU.
Lincoln Ave., Rahway, N. J. (Albany, Ga. ;
Rahway, N. J.; Danville, Philadelphia, and
West Point, Pa.; and Eliton, Va.).
3101 ftonin St., Houston 4 (Green's Bayou), Tex.
Galbraith Rd. and Pennsylvania R. R. ,
Cincinnati 15, Ohio.
214 1/2 Washington Ave., Carlstadt, N. J.
200 Wagaraw Rd. , Hawthorne, N. J.
2072 Smith St., Centerdale 11, R. I.
129 Quidnlck St., West Warwick, R. I.
4321 N. 4th St. , Philadelphia 40, Pa.
500 N. Bankson St., St. Louis, Mich.
E. Water St., Waukegan, 111.
Elkhart, Ind.
P. 0. Box 625, Dickinson, Tex.
500 Doremus Ave., Newark 5, N. J.
1101 S. 3d St., Minneapolis 15, Minn.
277 Coit St., Irvington 11, N. J.
1901 S. 2d St., St. Louis 4, Mo. (New Martins-
ville, W. Va.).
800 N. 12th Blvd., St. Louis 1, Ito. (Annistcn,
Ala.; Long Beach and Santa Clara, Calif.;
Monsanto, 111.; Kansas City, Kans.; Everett
and Springfield, Mass.; Trenton, Mich.;
Camden, N. J.; Texas City, Tex.; Seattle,
Wash.; and Nitro, W. Va.).
120 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N. J.
824 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles 17 (Torrance), Calif.
314 W. Heniy St. , Spartanburg, S. C.
2110 High Point Rd., Greensboro, N. C.
568 14th St., Oakland 12, Calif.
3106 W. Lake St., Chicago 12, 111.
Sinking Spring, Pa. (Lamar, Colo.).
See U. S. Industrial Chemicals Co.
Ill Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. (San Francisco, Calif.
Perth Amboy, N. J. ; and Philadelphia, Pa. ) .
Box 109, Tuscola, 111.
Eames St., Wilmington, Mass.
270 Madison Ave., New York 16, N. Y. (Iferedosia, 111.,
and Plainfield, N. J.).
Lock Haven, Pa.
Box 348, Red Bluff, Calif.
21 Gray Oaks Ave., Yohkers 2 (Harriman), N. Y.
Neville Island, Pittsburgh 25, Pa. (Anaheim, Calif.).
170
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 27. --Synthetic orga
ry of
7956- -Continued
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses If not in same city as office)
New Jersey Zinc Co. (of Pa.)
Newport Industries, Inc
New York Color & Chemical Co., Div. of
American Dyewood Co.
New York & Pennsylvania Co. , Inc
New York Quinine & Chemical Works, Inc.
Nilok Chemicals, Inc
Ninol Laboratories, Inc
Nonweiler, A. P., Co
Nopco Chemical Co., Inc
Norda Essential Oil & Chemical Co., Inc,
Northwestern Chemiceil Co
Norwich Pharmaoal Co
Nuodex Products Co., Div. of Heyden
Newport Chemical Co.
Ohio Chemical Sc Surgical Equipment Co
Oil & Chemical Products, Inc
Old Colony Tar Co., Inc
Old Hickory Chemical Co., Inc
Olin Mathieson Chemical Corp
Blockson Chemical Co. Div
Squibb, E. R. , & Sons Div
Oryx Oil Sc Chemical Co
Orbis Products Corp
Organic Chemical Corp
Organios, Inc
Oronite Chemical Co
Ortho Chemical Corp
Osborn, C. J., Co
Ottol Oil Co — -
Pabst Brewing Co
Pacific Paint & Varnish Co
Pacific Yeast Products, Inc
Paisley Products, Inc
Pan American Petroleum Corp
Parke, Davis & Co
Parsons, M. W. , Plymouth, Inc
Patent Chemicals, Inc
Paul-Lewis Laboratories, Inc
Peck's Products Co
Peerless Chemical Co
Peerless Color Co., Inc
Penick, S. B. , Sc Co
Pennsalt Chemicals Corp
Sharpies Chemicals Div
Pennsylvania Industrial Chemical Corp
Pennsylvania Refining Co
Perkins Glue Co
Permutit Co
Petroleum Chemicals, Inc
Petrolite Corp., Tretolite Co. Div —
Fetro-Tex Chemical Corp
pfanstiehl Laboratories, Inc
Pfister Chemical Works, Inc
Pfizer, Charles, & Co., Inc
Pharma Chemical Corp
Phillips Chemical Co -
Phillips Petroleum Co
Phoenix Oil Co
Pilot California Co-- -
Pitt-Consol Chemical Co
Pittsburgh Coke & Chemical Co
Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co
Planetary Chemical Co., Inc
Plastics Engineering Co
Polychemioal Laboratories, Inc
Poly Resins, Ino
Portland Gas 4 Coke Co —
Poughkeepsie Dyestuff Corp
Pratt Sc Lambert, Ino
Premium Chemicals, Inc
Premo Pharaoeutical Laboratories, Inc
160 Front St., New York 38, N. Y. (Palmerton, Pa.).
P. 0. Box 911, Pensacola, Fla.
J&ln & Joralemon Sts., Belleville 9, N. J.
-425 Park Ave., New York 22, N. Y.
50 Church St., New York 7, N. Y. (Newark, N. J.).
2000 College Ave., Niagara I^lls (Lockport), N. Y.
1719 S. Clinton St. , Chicago 16, 111.
Box 1007, Oshkosh, Wis.
1st and Essex Sts., Harrison, N. J. (Richmond, Calif.;
Cedartown, Ga. ; and Harrison, N. J.).
601 W. 26th St., New York 1, N. Y. (Boonton, N. J.).
120 N. Aurora St., West Chicago, 111.
17 Eaton Ave., Norwich, N. Y.
830 Magnolia Ave., Elizabeth, N. J. (Long Beach, Calif.).
1400 E. Washington Ave., Madison 10, Wis. (Cleveland, Ohio).
295 Madison Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Houston, Tex.).
500 5th Ave., New York 36, N. Y. (Cambridge, Framingham,
New Bedford, and Worcester, Mass.).
P. 0. Box U80, Richmond 12, Va. (Old Hickory, Tenn. ) .
Mathieson Bldg. , Baltimore 3, liW. (Huntsville and Mcintosh,
Ala.; Doe Run, Ky.; Lake Charles, La.; Niagara Falls,
N. Y.; and Morgantown, W. Va.).
Joliet, 111.
745 5th Ave., New York 22, N. Y. (New Brunswick, N. J.,
and Brooklyn, N. Y.).
Warren 4 Morris Sts., Jersey City 2, N. J.
601 W. 26th St., New York 1, N. Y. (Newark, N. J.).
74-84 Valley St., E. Providence 14, R. I.
1724 Greenleaf Ave., Chicago 26, 111.
200 Bush St., San Francisco 4, Calif. (Oak Point, La.).
44-26 Purvis St., Long Island City 1, N. Y.
UOl W. Blanoke St., Linden, N. J.
455 Cortlandt St., Belleville 9, N. J.
917 W. Jiineau, Milwaukee 18, Wis, (Peoria, 111.).
4th and Cedar Sts., Berkeley 10, Calif.
703 5th St., Wasco, Calif.
1770 Canalport Ave., Chicago 16, 111.
Box 591, Tulsa, Okla. (Alvin, Carthage, Katy, Pettus, and
Sweeny, Tex. ) .
Foot of Joseph Campau, Detroit 32, Mich.
59 Beekman St., New York 38 (Brooklyn), N. Y.
335 McLean Blvd., Pater son 4, N. J.
4253 N. Port Washington Rd., Milwaukee 12, Wis.
610 E. Clarence Ave., St. Louis 15, Mo.
3850 Oakman Blvd., Detroit 4, Mich.
521-535 North Ave., Plainfield, N. J.
50 Church St., New York 8, N. Y. (Jersey City, I^yndhurst,
and Montville, N. J.).
3 Penn Center Plaza, Philadelphia 2, Pa. (Calvert
City, Ky. ).
3 Penn Center Plaza, Philadelphia 2, Pa. (Wyandotte, Mich.).
120 State St., Clairton (Chester), Pa.
Butler (Karns City), Pa.
632 Cannon Ave., Lansdale, Pa. (W. Memphis, Ark.).
330 W. 42d St., New York 36, N. Y. (Birmingham, N. J.).
P. 0. Box 6, New Orleans (Lake Charles), La.
369 Marshall Ave., Webster Groves 19, Mo.
P. 0. Box 2584, Houston 1, Tex.
104 Lakeview Ave., Waukegan, 111.
Foot of Linden Ave., Ridgefield, N. J.
630 Flushing Ave., Brooklyn 6, N. Y. (Groton, Conn., and
Vigo, Ind. ) .
175 5th Ave., New York 10, N. Y. (Bayonne, N. J.).
Adams Bldg., Bartlesville, Okla. (Borger and Pasadena, Tex.).
Bartlesville, Okla. (Phillips, Tex.).
9505 Cassius Ave., Cleveland 5, Ohio.
215 W. 7th St., Los Angeles 14 (Los Nietos) , Calif.
191 Doremus Ave., Newark 5, N. J.
Grant Bldg., Pittsburgh 25, Pa.
1 Gateway Center, Pittsburgh 22, Pa. (Torrance, Calif.;
Atlanta, Ga.; Detroit, Mich.; Newark, N. J.; Barberton,
Cleveland, and Dayton, Ohio; Springdale, Pa. ; Houston,
Tex.; New Martinsville, W. Va.; and Milwaukee, V/is.).
3500 DeKale St., St. Louis 18, Mo.
1607 Geele Ave., Sheboygan, Wis.
494 Hunts Point Ave., New York 59, N. Y.
11661 Wicks St., Sun Valley, Calif.
Public Service Bldg. , Portland 4, Oreg.
77 N. Water St., Poughkeepsie, N. Y.
75 Tonawanda St., Buffalo 7, N. Y.
4 Marine St. , Farmingdale, Long Island, N. Y.
Ill Leuning St. , S. Hackensaok, N. J.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
171
TABLE 27. --Syntheti
rganic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 7956 --Continued
Name of compaiiy
Office addreee (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Procter Sc Gamble Co-
Productol Co
Publicker Industries, Inc
Puget Sound Pulp & Timber Co
Pure Oil Co
Purex Corp., Ltd
Purooaine, Inc
Quaker Chemical Products Corp
Quaker Oats Co
R. S. A. Corp
Raybestos Div. of Raybestos-Manhattan,
Inc .
Rayette, Inc., Chemical Div
Red Spot Paint & Varnish Co., Inc
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc
Reilly Tar Sc Chemical Corp
Reliance Varnish Co., Inc
Remington Arms Co., Inc
Republic Creosoting Co
Richardson Co
Richfield Oil Corp
Rlker Laboratories, Inc
Ringwood Chemical Corp
Rinshed-Mason Co
Ritter, F. , Sc Co -
Ritter Chemical Co., Inc
Rlverdale Chemical Co
Roberts Chemicals, Inc
Rohm & Haas Co
Root Chemicals, Inc
Royce Chemical Co
Rubber Corp. of America
Ruberoid Co
Salem Oil & Grease Co
Dr. Salsbury's Laboratories
Salvo Chemical Corp
Sandoz, Inc
Schenectady Varnish Co., Inc
Scherer, R. P., Corp
Schering Corp
SchieffeUn & Co -
Scholler Bros . , Inc
SchuylJd.ll Chemical Co
Schwarz Laboratories, Inc
Searle, G. D. , & Co
Shawinigan Resins Corp
Sheffield Chemical Co., Div. of
Sheffield Farms Co., Inc.
Shell Chemical Corp
Shell Oil Co
Shepherd Chemical Co
Sherwin-Williams Co
Shulton, Inc., Fine Chemicals Dlv-
Siddall, Geo. F. , Co., Inc
Simpson Redwood Co
Sinclair Refining Co
Sinclair & Valentine Co
Sipe, James B., Sc Co
301 E. 6th St., Cincinnati 2, Ohio. (Long Beach and
Sacramento, Calif.; Chicago, 111.; Iowa City, Iowa;
Kansas City, Kans.; Baltimore, Md.; Quincy, Mass.; St.
Louis, Mo.; Staten Island, N. Y.; St. Bernard, Ohio; and
Dallas, Tex.).
417 S. Hill St., Los Angeles 13 (Santa Fe Springs), Calif.
U29 Walnut St., Philadelphia 2, Pa.
300 Laurel St. , Bellingham, Wash.
35 E. Wacker Drive, Chicago 1, 111. (Toledo, Ohio; Dollar-
hide, Snyder, Nederland, and Van, Tex.; Cabin Creek,
W. Va. ; and Worland, Wyo.).
9300 Rayo Ave., South Gate, Calif. (St. Louis, Mo.).
Valley Rd., Hockessin, Del.
Lime & Elm Sts., Conshohocken, Pa.
Merchandise Mart Plaza, Chicago 54, 111. (Cedar Rapids,
Iowa; Omaha, Nebr.; and Memphis, Tenn.).
690 Saw Mill River Rd. , Ardsley, N. Y.
P. 0. Box 1021, Bridgeport, Conn.
261 E. 5th St., St. Paul 1, Minn.
110-112 Main St., Evansville 8, Ind.
525 N. Broadway, V/hite Plains, N. Y. (Tuscaloosa, Ala.;
Azusa, Calif; Jacksonville, Fla.; Argo, 111.; Kansas
City, Kans.; Ballard Vale, Mass.; Ferndale, Mich.;
Elizabeth, N. J.; Brooklyn, N. Y.; Charlotte, N. C; and
Seattle and Tacoma, Wash.).
1615 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis 4, Ind.
(Chicago and Granite City, 111.; Indianapolis, Ind.;
Newark, N. J.; Cleveland and Dover, Ohio; Chattanooga,
Tenn.; Lone Star, Tex.; and ftiirmont, W. Va.).
4730 Crittenden Dr. , Louisville 9, Ky.
939 Barnum Ave., Bridgeport 2, Conn.
1615 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis 4, Ind. (Florence
and Itobile, Ala.; Indianapolis, Ind.; St. Louis Park,
Minn. ; Lima, Ohio; Ironton, Utah; Norfolk, Va. ; and
Seattle, Wash.).
27th Ave. and Lake St., Melrose Park, 111.
555 S. Flower St. , Los Angeles 17 (Watson) , Calif.
8480 Beverly Blvd., Los Angeles 48, Calif.
120 S. LaSalle St., Chicago 3 (Ringwood), 111.
5935 Milford Ave., Detroit, Mich.
4001 Goodwin Ave. , Los Angeles 39, Calif.
403 W. Main St., Amsterdam, N. Y.
324 E. 147th St., Harvey, 111.
Box 446, Nitro, W. Va.
222 W. Washington Sq. , Philadelphia 5, Pa. (Bristol and
Philadelphia, Pa.; Knoxville, Tenn.; and Deer Park, Tex.).
Box 246, Roosevelt, Puerto Rico.
Carlton Ave., Carlton Hill, N. J.
225 Broadway, New York (Hicksville) , N. Y.
500 5th Ave., New York 36, N. Y. (Joliet, 111.; Baltimore,
Md.; and Erie, Pa.) .
60 Grove St., Salem, Mass.
500 Gilbert St. , Charles City, Iowa.
Rothschild, Wis.
61-63 Van Dam St., New York 13, N. Y. (Fair Lawn, N. J.).
Congress and 10th Ave., Schenectady 1 (Rotterdam Jot.), N.Y.
9425 Grinnell Ave., Detroit 13, Mich.
60 Orange St., Bloomfield (Union), N. J.
16-26 Cooper Sq. , New York 3, N. Y.
Collins and Westmoreland Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
2346 Sedgley Ave., Philadelphia 32, Pa.
230 Washington St., Mt. Vernon, N. Y.
P. 0. Box 5110, Chicago 80 (Skokie), 111.
644 Monsanto Ave., Springfield 1, Mass.
P. 0. Box 630, Norwich (Oneonta), N. Y.
50 W. 50th St., New York 20, N. Y. (Martinez, Los Angeles,
and Pittsburg, Calif.; and Deer Park, Tex.).
50 W. 50th St., New York 20, N. Y. (Martinez and Wilmngton,
Calif; Roxana, 111.; Norco, La.; Deer Park, Tex.; and
Anacortes, Wash.).
2803 Highland Ave., Cincinnati 12, Ohio.
101 Prospect Ave., N. W. , Cleveland 1, Ohio (Chicago, 111.;
Detroit, Mich. ; Dayton and Cleveland, Ohio; and Philadel-
phia and Pittsburgh, Pa.).
Route 46, Clifton (Newark), N. J.
P. 0. Box 925, Spartanburg, S. C.
2301 N. Columbia Blvd. , Portland 17, Oreg.
600 5th Ave., New York 20, N. Y. (E. Chicago, Ind.; Sand
Springs, Okla. ; Marcus Hook, Pa.; and Houston, Tex.).
611 W. 129th St., New York 27, N. Y. (Ridgway, Pa.).
P. 0. Box 8010, S. Hills Branch, Pittsburgh 16 (Bridgeville) ,
Pa.
172
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TABLE 27. --Syntheti
chemicals: directory of manufacturers , 19 56- -Continued
Name of company
Office address ( location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
auith, Kline & French Laboratories
Socony-Mobil Oil Co., Ino
Sohio Petroleum Co
Soluol Chemical Co., Inc
Solvent Chemical Co., Inc
Sonneborn, L. , Sons, Inc
Sonooo Products Co
Southern Dyestuff Corp
Southern Resin Glue Co
Southern Sizing Co
Southern Textile Chemical Corp
Spaulding Fibre Co., Inc
Specialty Resins Co
^ecific Pharmaceuticals, Inc
Spencer Chemical Co
Squibb, E. R. , & Sons Div. of Olin
Mathieson Chemical Corp.
Staley, A. E. , Manufacturing Co
Standard Agricultural Chemicals, Inc--
Standard Chemical Co
Standard Chemical Products, Ino
Standard Chlorine Chemical Co., Inc
Standard Dyestuff Corp
Standard Naphthalene Products Co., Inc
Standard Oil Co. of California
Standard Oil Co. of Indiana
Standard- Toch- Chemicals, Inc
Standard Ultramarine & Color Co
Stange, Wm. J., Co
Stansbury Chemical Co., Inc
Stauffer Chemical Co
Stein, Hall & Co., Inc
Stepan Chemical Co
Sterling Drug, Ino,. :
Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Div
National Brands Div
Stresen-Reuter, Fred'k. A., Ino
Summit Chemical Products Corp
Sumner Chemical Co. , Div. of Miles
Laboratories, Inc.
Sun Chemical Corp.:
Pigment Div
Wanrick Chemical Co. Div-- --
Sun Oil Co
Suntide Refining Co
Swift & Co
Synco Resins, Inc
Synthetic Chemicals, Inc
Synthetic Plastics Co
Synthetic Products Co-
^nvar Corp
Tar Distilling Co., Ino
Taylor Fibre Co
Tennessee Copper Co., Div. Tennessee
Corp.
Tennessee Eastman Co. , Div. of Eastman
Kodak Co.
Tennessee Products & Chemical Corp
Tex Chemical Co
Texas Co
Texas Eastman Co., Div. of Eastman
Kodak Co.
Texas-U. S. Chemical Co
Thiokol Chemical Corp
Thomasset Colors, Inc
Ihompson Chemicals Corp
Thompson-Hayward Chemical Co
Toms River-Cincinnati Chemical Corp —
Trask, Arthur C, Co
Treplow Products, Ino
Triangle Chemical Co
Trojem Powder Co
Trubek Laboratories
UBS Chemical Corp
1530 Spring Garden St., Philadelphia 1, Pa.
150 E. A2d St., New York 17, N. Y. (Paulsboro, N. J., and
Beaumont, Tex.).
1453 Guildhall Bldg., Cleveland 15 (Lima), Ohio.
Green Hill and Market Sts., Natick, R. I.
341 Commercial St. , Maiden 48, Mass.
300 4th Ave., New York 10, N. Y. (Petrolia, Pa.).
Hartsville, S. C.
P. 0. Box 10098, Charlotte 1 (Sodyeoo), N. C.
Box 352, Fayetteville (Vander), N. C.
601 S. E. Main St. , East Point, Ga.
1407 Broadway, New York 18, N. Y. (Clearwater, S. C).
310 Wheeler St., Tonawanda, N. Y.
2801 lynwood Rd. , lynwood, Calif.
331 4th Ave., New York 10, N. Y. (Bayonne, N. J.).
610 Dwight Bldg., Kansas City 5, Jfc. (Calumet City, 111.;
Pittsburg, Kans.; and Orange, Tex.).
See Olin Mathieson Chemical Corp.
2200 E. Eldorado St. , Deoatur, 111.
1301 Jefferson St., Hoboken, N. J.
3583 Aramingo Ave. , Philadelphia 34, Pa.
1301 Jefferson St., Hoboken, N. J.
115 Jacobus Ave., S. Kearny, N. J.
5th St. & 5th Ave., Paterson 4, N. J.
115 Jacobus Ave., S. Kearny, N. J.
225 Bush St., San Francisco 20 (Bakersfield, El Segundo, and
Richmond), Calif.
910 S. Michigan Ave., Chicago 80, 111. (Wood River, 111.;
Whiting, Ind.; and Sugar Creek, Mo.).
2600 Richmond Ter. , Staten Island 3, N. Y.
5th Ave. and 24th St., Huntington 18, W. Va.
342 N. Western Ave. , Chicago 12, 111.
1929 Aurora Ave., Seattle 9, Wash.
380 Madison Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (LaMoyne, Ala.; Louis-
ville, Ky.; Henderson, Nev.; Brooklyn, Chauncey, and Niagara
Falls, N. Y. ; Perry, Ohio; Chester and Monongahela, Pa. ;
Lowland, Tenn. ; and Bentonville and Roanoke, Va. ) .
285 Madison Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Charlotte, N. C).
20 N. Wacker Dr., Chicago 6, 111.
2235 Langdon Farm Rd. , Cincinnati 13, Ohio.
1450 Broadway, New York 18, N. Y. (Trenton, N. J.).
325 W. Main St., Bensenville, 111.
11 William St., Belleville 9, N. J.
215 N. Centennial St. , Zeeland, Mich.
309 Sussex St., Harrison, N. J.
10-10 44th Ave., Long Island City, N,
R. I., and Rock Hill, S. C).
1608 Walnut St., Philadelphia 3 (Marcus Hook), Pa.
P. 0. Box 658, Corpus Christi, Tex.
4115 Packers Ave., Chicago 9, 111.
Henry St. , Bethel, Conn.
335 McLean Blvd., Paterson 4, N. J.
88 St. Francis St., Newark 5, N. J.
1636 Wayside Rd., Cleveland 12, Ohio.
726 King St., Wilmington 99, Del.
500 5th Ave., New York 36, N. Y. (Cleveland, Ohio)
Norristown, Pa.
61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. (Copperhill, Tenn.)
Wood River Junction,
Nashville 3 (Chattanooga),
See Eastman Kodak Co.
First American National Bank Bldg.
Tenn.
20 Wagaraw Rd., Fair Lawn, N. J.
P. 0. Box 2332, Houston 1, Tex.
See Eastman Kodak Co.
P. 0. Box 1597, Port Neches, Tex.
780 N. Clinton Ave. , Trenton 7, N. J.
120 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N. J.
3028 Locust St., St. Louis 3, Mo.
2915 Southwest Blvd. , Kansas City 8, Mo.
P. 0. Box 20, Evanston Sta. , Cincinnati 7, Ohio. (Toms River,
N. J.; and Norwood and St. Bernard, Ohio).
4103 S. LaSalle St., Chicago 9, 111.
59 Camden St., Paterson, N. J.
206 Lower Elm St. , Macon, Ga.
17 N. 7th St., Allentown (Seiple), Pa.
Box F, E. Rutherford, N. J.
491 Main St., Cambridge 42, Mass.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
173
TABLE 27. — Synthetic
ils: Directory of manufactu
1956- -Continued
Name of conjiaiiy
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheees if not in- same city as office)
Uhlich, Paul, &Co., Inc •
Ultra Chemical Works, Inc
Union Carbide & Carbon Corp.:
Bakelite Co
Carbide & Carbon Chemicals Co
Silicones Div
Union Oil Co. of California
United Piece Dye Works
United Rubber & Chemical Co
United States Borax & Chemical Corp-'
U. S. Industrial Chemicals Co. , Div.
of National Distillers Products
Corp.
U. S. Oil Co-
United States Pipe & Foundry Co
U. S. Plastics Products Corp
United States Procaine Co. , Inc
U. S. Rubber Co. , Naugatuck Chemical
Div.
Universal Detergents, Inc
Universal Western Chemical Corp
Upjohn Co
van Ameringen-Haebler, Inc
Vanderbilt Chemical Corp
Van Dyk & Co., Inc-
Varcum Chemical Corp
Velsicol Chemical Corp
Verley Chemical Co., Inc
Verona Chemical Co
Victor Chemical Works
Vineland Chemical Co
Virginia-Carolina Chemical Corp
Vitamins, Inc
Vita-Var Corp
Wallace & Tiernan, Inc
Harchem Div
Lucidol Div
Wamer-Jenklnson Manufacturing Co
Warren Petroleum Corp
Washburn, T. F. , Co
Washington Natural Gas Co
Watertown Manufacturing Co
Werner Drug & Chemical Co
Western Dry Color Co
Westinghouse Electric Corp
Westville Laboratories
Wetherill, George D. , Varnish Co
Wheeler, RejTiolds & Stauffer
White & Bagley Co
llhite & Hodges, Inc
Whittemore-Wright Co., Inc
Wica Co., Inc
Wilmot 4 Cassidy, Inc
Wilson Laboratories Div. of Wilson &
Co., Inc.
Wilson Organic Chemicals, Inc
Winthrop Laboratories
Witco Chemical Co
Witte, John H. , & Sons
Wolf, Jacques, & Co
Wyandotte Chemicals Corp
Wyeth Laboratories, Inc
Young Aniline Works, Inc
Zinsser & Co., Inc., subsidiary of
Harshaw Chemical Co.
90 West St.
2 Wood St.,
, New York 6 (Brooklyn), N. Y.
Paterson A, N. J.
30 E. '42d St., New York 17, N. Y. (Ottawa, 111.; Wyandotte,
Mich.; Bound Brook, N. J.; and Marietta, Ohio).
30 E. .;2d St., New York 17, N. Y. (Torrance, Calif.; Whiting,
Ind.; Niagara Falls, N. Y.; Fort Lavaca and Texas City,
Tex.; and Charleston and S. Charleston, W. Va.).
30 E. 42d St., New York 17, N. Y. (Tonawanda, N. Y. , and
Sistersville, W. Va.).
617 W. 7th St., Los Angeles 17, CaUf. (Bakersfield, Bodeo,
Santa Maria, and Wilmington, Calif.; Cut Bank, Mont.; and
EdmonSs, Wash.) .
Nicholson St., Lodi, N. J.
P. 0. Box 149, Baytown, Tex.
630 Shattc PI., Los Angeles 5 (Boron), Calif.
99 Park Ave., New York 16, N. Y. (New Orleans, La.).
Box 1345, Providence (Phillipsdale), R. I.
P. 0. Box 2651, Birmingham, Ala.
Lake & Whitman Aves., Metuchen, N. J.
2911 Atlantic Ave., Brooklyn 7 (College Point), N. Y.
1230 Ave. of the Americas, New York 20, N. Y. (Naugatuck,
Conn. ) .
1825 E. Spring St. , Long Beach 6, Calif.
12800 Imperial Hwy., Norwalk, Calif.
301 Henrietta St. , Kalamazoo 99, Mich.
521 W. 57th St., New York 19, N. Y. (Elizabeth and Union
Beach, N. J.).
230 Park Ave., New York 17, N. Y. (Bethel, Conn.).
11 William St., Belleville 9, N. J.
P. 0. Box 476, Niagara Falls, N. Y.
330 E. Grand Ave., Chicago 11, 111. (Marshall, 111., and
Memphis, -Tenn.).
200 Pulaski St., Newark 5, N. J.
26 Verona Ave., Newark A, N. J.
155 N. Wacker Dr., Chicago 6, 111.
West Wheat Rd., Vineland, N. J.
401 E. Main St., Richmond 5, Va. (Charleston, S. C).
809 W. 58th St., Chicago 21, 111.
10 Commerce Ct., Newark 2, N. J.
25 Main St., Belleville 9, N. J.
Box 178, Newark, N. J. (Dover, Ohio).
1740 Military Rd., B'jffalo 5, N. Y.
2526 Baldwin St. , St. Louis 6, Mo.
P. 0. Box 1589, Tulsa, Okla. (Crossville and Salem, 111.;
and Breckenridge, Conroe, Galena Park, Gladewater, Holli-
day, and Longview, Tex.).
2244 Elston Ave. , Chicago 14, 111.
1507 4th Ave. , Seattle 11, Wash.
127 Echo Lake Rd. , Watertown, Conn.
759 Beechwood Ave., Cincinnati 32, Ohio.
600 W. 52d St., Chicago 9, 111.
401 Liberty Ave., P. 0. Box 2278, Pittsburgh 30 (East Pitts-
burgh), Pa.
Monroe, Conn.
Haddon Ave. & White Horse Pike, Camden 3, N. J.
1430 S. 47th St., Richmond, Calif.
100 Foster St., Worcester 8, Mass.
2 Wellington Ave., Everett 49, Mass.
62 Alford St., Boston 29, Mass.
P. 0. Box 506, Charlotte 1, N. C.
108-112 Provost St., Brooklyn 22, N. Y.
4221 S. V/estern Ave. , Chicago 9, 111.
P. 0. Box 452, Sayreville, N. J.
1450 Broadway, New York 18 (Rensselaer), N. Y.
122 E. 42d St., New York 17, N. Y. (I^rnwood, Calif.; Chicago,
111.; and Brooklyn, N. Y. ) .
206 Jefferson St. , Burlington, Iowa.
P. 0. Box 839, Passaic (Clifton), N. J.
1609 Biddle Ave., Wyandotte, Mich.
P. 0. Box 8299, Philadelphia 1, Pa. (Chicago, 111.; and
Philadelphia and West Chester, Pa.).
2731 Boston St., Baltimore 24, ^H.
Railroad Ave., Hastings-on-Hudson 6, N. Y.
APPENDIX
A. United States Imports of Coal- Tar Intermediates
and Finished Coal- Tar Products
Table 28 summarizes, for the period 1954-56, United States im-
ports of coal-tar products dutiable under paragraphs 27 and 28 of
the Tariff Act of 1930. The data, which were obtained by analyzing
invoices covering imports through all United States customs
districts, are given in detail in a separate report of the Tariff Com-
mission. 1
In 1956 general imports of coal-tar chemicals entered under
paragraph 27, virtually all of which are intermediates, totaled 6. 7
million pounds, with a foreign invoice value of 4.8 million dollars,
compared with imports in 1955 of 6.4 million pounds, valued at
4.5 million dollars, and imports in 1954 of 8.6 million pounds, also
valued at 4. 6 million dollars. More than two-thirds of all imports
of intermediates in 1956 came from West Germany and the United
Kingdom; imports from West Germany totaled 3. 2 million pounds
in 1956, compared with 3 million pounds in 1955. Imports from
the United Kingdom were 1. 3 million pounds in 1956, compared
with 822, 000 pounds in 1955. In 1956 sizable quantities of inter-
mediates also were imported from Switzerland (406, 000 pounds),
France (382,000 pounds), Italy (360,000 pounds), the Netherlands
(337, 000 pounds), and Denmark (331, 000 pounds); lesser quantities
came from Canada, Belgium, and Sweden.
In terms of quantity, the most important individual intermediates
imported in 1956 were m, p-cresol, refined naphthalene, anthra-
quinone, 2-naphthol, and acetoacetanilide. Imports of m, p-cresol
in 1956, which came principally from the United Kingdom, totaled
700,000 pounds, compared with 273,000 pounds in 1955. Imports
of refined naphthalene in 1956, which came principally from the
Netherlands and West Germany, totaled 444,000 pounds, connpared
with 854,000 pounds in 1955. In 1956 imports of anthraquinone,
which came from France, the United Kingdom, and Switzerland,
totaled 377, 000 pounds; imports of 2-naphthol (350, 000 pounds)
came principally from West Germany; and imports of aceto-
acetanilide (343, 000 pounds) came principally from the United
Kingdom. West Germany was the source of all imports of the
Desmodurs, N-phenyl-2-naphthylamine, and quinoline, and Italy
was the most important source of R salt and H acid.
Imports in 1956 of all finished coal-tar products that are dutiable
under paragraph 28 totaled 5. 1 million pounds, with a foreign in-
voice value of 10.4 million dollars, compared with 5.4 million
pounds, valued at 11.1 million dollars, in 1955. In 1956, as in
previous years, dyes were the most important group of finished
coal-tar products imported, accounting for 4.8 million dollars, or
46 percent of the total value of all imports under paragraph 28. Im-
ports of dyes in 1955 amounted to 6. 2 million dollars, or 56 percent
of the total value of all imports under paragraph 28. West Germany
and Switzerland were the principal suppliers of dyes to the United
lU. S. Tariff Commission, Imports of Coal-Tar Products, 1956, 1957 [processed].
175
176
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
TAELE 28. --Coal-tar intermerliates and Finished coal -tar products: United States general imports, classi tied
by t'se, 1954-56
Oiantity
Foreign
invoice
value
Quantity
Foreign
invoice
value
CJuantity
Foreign
invoice
value
Intermediates-'
Finished coal-tar products, total-
Dyes, total
Acid
Vat
Direct
Mordant and ohrome
Color- lake and spirit- soluble-
Basic
Acetate rayon
Azoic ■
Sulfur
All other
Medlcinals and pharmaceuticals —
Flavor and perfume materials
All other
1,000
pound,
8,579
4.064
2 3,005
409
1,045
408
170
435
42
54
19
27
396
497
176
386
1,000
dollars
4,-510
8.672
5,832
1,094
1,228
913
291
361
76
131
41
24
1,673
2,150
326
364
6,418
5.412
^ 3,010
669
675
648
4^2
136
124
50
31
19
216
924
311
1,167
1,000
dollars
4,474
11.103
,000
oands
0,659
5,126
6,249
1,809
1,087
1,411
538
215
261
100
72
16
740
3,300
51A
1,040
^ 2,804
551
825
529
277
247
Ul
28
28
11
167
818
310
1,194
1,000
dollars
4,776
10,439
4,837
1,237
1,139
1,111
359
332
307
55
A9
11
237
4,258
500
844
Includes small quantities of organic pesticides and agricultural chemicals, rubber-processing chemicals,
and surface-active agents.
^ Actual weight.
Source: Compiled from the records of the U. S. Bureau of Customs.
States in 1956; smaller quantities came also fronn the United Kingdonn
and Italy.
Medlcinals and pharnnaceuticals were the next nnost innportant
group of products imported under paragraph 28 in 1956. Imports of
these products in that year were valued at 4. 3 million dollars, or
41 percent of the total value of all innports under paragraph 28. Im-
ports of medlcinals and pharmaceuticals in 1955 were valued at 3. 3
million dollars, or 30 percent of the total value of all imports under
paragraph 28. The value of imports of flavor and perfume materials
was slightly lower in 1956 ($500, 000) than it was in 1955 ($514, 000).
Imports of other coal-tar products entered under paragraph 28 were
valued at $844, 000 in 1956, compared with 1 million dollars in 1955.
B. Research Workers and Research E^endltures
In the Sjmthetic Organic Chemical Industry
Because of the interest of the synthetic organic chemical industry
in statistics on chemical research, the Tariff Commission each
year collects and publishes statistics on the number of technically
trained research workers in the industry, their salaries, and the
cost of research (see table 29). This information is not available
elsewhere. As many of the connpanies that produce synthetic organic
chemicals also manufacture other products, the cost of research
applicable to synthetic organic chemicals must be allocated. For
some companies this allocation is somewhat arbitrary, and the costs
of research shown in this report are, therefore, only approximate.
Moreover, not all companies that conduct research report data on
their research activities; hence, the data given in table 29 are only
about 80 percent complete. Notwithstanding these limitations, the
statistics do indicate general trends in the amount of research con-
ducted in the field of synthetic organic chemicals.
In 1956 a total of 409 companies reported research activities in
the field of synthetic organic chemicals. The number of technically
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
177
trained research workers reported for 1956 was 15,498, a substan-
tially larger number than the 14, 191 reported for 1955. This in-
crease took place despite the fact that, for reporting purposes in
1956, a technically trained research worker was defined as one
earning not less than $4, 500 a year, compared with $3, 600 a year
in the period 1952-55. The average salary paid in 1956 was $7, 561,
compared with $7, 385 in 1955. Total salaries paid research
workers in 1956 announted to 117 million dollars, compared with
104 million dollars in 1955. In 1956 the gross cost of research was
313 million dollars--6l million dollars more than that in 1955. The
cost to the industry in 1956 for research conducted for it outside
the facilities of the reporting companies--a cost not included in the
gross cost given above--was 12. 6 million dollars, or 1. 0 million
dollars more than in 1955. This figure, however, probably does not
represent all research projects conducted for the reporting com-
panies in universities and private laboratories, or all consulting
services.
TABLE 29. -Syntheti
ndus t r
and c
:,f research, 1952-56
salaries paid research
Companies
reporting
Technically
trained
research
workers'"'
Salaries
paid
research
workers
Total reported cost of research
Within the plant
Outside
the
plant
1952-
1953-
1954-
1955-
1956-
331
363
388
12,203
12,208
14,191
15,498
1,000
dollars
76,701
83,694
94,432
104,804
117,186
1,000
iollars
194,993
210,035
236,524
252,530
313,430
1,000
iollars
186,503
199,829
221,842
239,511
308,376
-'' For the years 1952-55, a technically trained research worker was defined as a person with technical
training engaged in research work and earning not less than $3,600 per year; for 1956, a research worker was
defined as a person earning not less than $4,500 per year.
^ The net-cost figure is obtained by deducting from gross cost the credits for salable products obtained
in the course of research.
C. Glossary of Synonymous Names of
Cyclic Intermediates
Many cyclic intermediates are known in the chemical trade by a
variety of names. Individuals in the trade frequently are not
acquainted with all the synonymous names for a given product. To
bring together the synonymous names for each product, the tables
on intermediates in this report (table 7A in part II, and table 7B in
part III) show the standard name, in accordance with the system
used by Chemical Abstracts; this standard name is frequently fol-
lowed by the most connmon synonymous name in parentheses.
In this report, as in previous reports in this series, the Tariff
Commission has included a glossary of synonymous names of cyclic
intermediates. This glossary, which was originally compiled at the
suggestion of the Industry Advisory Committee on Government Re-
ports, is intended to serve principally as an index to the standard
names used in the statistical tables on intermediates. The first
column of the glossary lists alphabetically the common, or trivial,
names usually encountered in the trade. The second column gives
the corresponding standard (Chemical Abstracts) names, under
which the data are presented in tables 7A and 7B.
178
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous
Cominon name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts)
Acedlanthrone
1,2-Acenaphthenedione
<i-Aoetainido-2-amlnophenol hydrochloride
p-Acetamidobenzenesulfonyl chloride
5-Acetamido-2-hydroxybenzolo acid
l-Acetainido-2-methoxynaphthalene--
l-Aoetamldo-2-naphthol
l-Acetamido-7-naphthol
2-Acetamido-'i-nitrophenol
5-Acetainido-orthanilic acid
Acetanilide-p-sulfonic acid
Acetanilid sulfon chloride
Acetate leuoo violet
p-Acetoacetchloranilide
Acetoacet-o-chloroanilide
o-Acetoaoetochloroanilide
Acetoaceto- 1-naphthy lamide
N-Aoetoaceto-1-naphthylamlne
m-Acetoacetoxylidide
Acetoaoet-o-toluidide
Acetoaoet-o-toluidine
Aoetoacetyl-o-anisidine
Acetoacetyl benzidine
Aoetyl-p-ainlno-o-aminophenol hydrochloride
l-Acetyl-3-C4-amlno-m-anisyl)urea
Acetylamino Cleve's acid
N-Acetyl-l-amino-8-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid —
Acetyl-o-anisidine
Acetyl-p-anisidine
Acetyldiaminoanthraquinone
Acetyl-2,'i-diaminophenol hydrochloride
Acetyl H acid
Acetyl-l,A-naphthalenediamine-6(and 7)-sulfonic acids
Acetyl-p-nitro-o-aminophenol
Acetyl-m-phenylenediamine
Ace tyl-p-phenylenedi amine
Acetyl-p-phenylenedi amine sulfate
N*-Acetyl-N^-2-pyrimidinylsulfanilamide
Acetylsulfadiazine
Aoetylsulfamerazine
Acetylsulfamethazine
N^ -Acetylsulf anilamide
N*-Acetylsulfanilamide
2-(N*-Acetylsulfanilamido)thiazole
Acetylsulfathiazole
N*-Acetyl-2-sulfo-p-phenylenediamine
N-Acetyl-o-toluidine
1,2,'i-Acid
Ami chin
m-Aminoacetanilide
p-Aminoacetanilide
p-Aminoacetanilide sulfate
m-Aminoacetophenone
6-(p-AminoaniIino)metanllic acid
p-Aminoazobenzene--
Aminoazobenzene disulfo acid
Aminoazobenzene-3 j't-disulfonic acid
p- Aminoazobenzene hydrochloride
Aminoazobenzene-m- sulfonic acid
Aminoazobenzene-p-sulfonio acid
o-Aminoazotoluene
o-Aminoazotoluene sulfate
"4-Aminoazotoluene-'i-sulfonic acid and salt
o-Aminoazotoluenesulfonic acid and salt
Amlnoazoxylenetoluidine
p-Aminobenzenearsonic acid
3-Aminobenzenesulfonanilide
4-Aminobenzenesulfonanilide
m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid
p-Arainobenzenesulfonic acid
o-Aminobenzoic acid
m-Aminobenzoyl I(or J) acid
p-Aminobenzoyl I(or J) acid
p-Aminobenzoyl-m-phenylenediamine
o-Aminobiphenyl
2-Aminobiphenyl
"i-Aminobiphenyl
l-Amino-'i-bromoanthraquinone-2,5-disulfonic acid-
l-Amino-2-bromo-'i-(p-toluidine)aiithraquinone
3-Amino-N-butyl-p-anisolesulf onamide
p-Amino-N-(n-butyl) phenol
2-Amino-'4' -chloroacetanilide
Aceanthra[ 2,1-a] aceanthrylene-5,13-dione.
Aoenaphthenequlnone .
3'-Amino-4'-hydroxyacetanilide hydrochloride.
N-Acetylsulf anilyl chloride.
5-Acetamidosalicylic acid.
N-(2-Methoxy-l-naphthyl)acetamide.
N- ( 2-Hydroxy- 1-naphthyl ) acetamide .
N- ( 7-Hydroxy- 1-naphthyl ) acetamide .
2'-Hydroxy-5'-nitroacetanilide.
5-Acetamido-2-aminobenzenesulfonlc acid.
N-Aoetylsulfanilic acid.
N-Acetylsulfanilyl chloride.
l,4-Diamino-2,3-dihydroanthraquinone.
A ' -Chloroacetoacetanilide .
2 ' -Chloroaoetoacet ani lide .
2 '-Chloroacetoacetanilide.
N-1-Naphthylacetoacetamide.
N-1-Naphthylacetoacetamide .
2 ,<i'-Acetoacetoxylidide.
o-Acetoacetotoluidide .
o-Acetoacetotoluidide,
o-Acetoaoetanisidide.
4',^ -Biacetoacetanilide.
3 ' -Amino-A' -hydroxyacetani lide hydrochloride .
l-Acetyl-3-(<l-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)urea.
8-Acetamido-5-amino-2(and 3)-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
8-Acetamido-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
o-Acetanisidide.
p-Acetanisidide.
1 , 5( or 1,8)^ -Diacet amidoanthraquinone .
3 -Amino-4'-hydroxyacetanilide hydrochloride.
8-Acetamido-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonie acid.
8-Acetamido-5-amino-2(and 3)-naphthalenesulfonio acid.
2' -Hydroxy-5' -nitroacetanilide .
3 '-Aminoaoetanilide .
4' -Aminoacetanilide .
p-Aminoacetanilide sulfate.
<V'-(2-Pyrimidinylsulfamoyl)aoetanilide.
"4 ' -( 2-Pyrimidinylsulf amoyl) acetanilide .
4'-(4-Methyl-2-pyrimidinylsulfamoyl)acetanilide.
4 '-( 'i,6-Dijnethyl-2-pyrimidinylsu If amoyl ) acetanilide .
N-Sulf anlTylacetamide .
A'-Sulfamoylacetanilide.
4' -( 2-Thiazolylsulf amoyl ) acetanilide .
4 '-(2-Thiazolylsulfamoyl) acetanilide.
5-Acetamido-2-airiinobenzenesulfonic acid.
o-Acetotoluidide,
l-Amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonio acid.
8-Amtno-6-methoxyquinoline .
3'-Aminoacetanilide.
4 ' -Aminoacetanilide .
<4'-Aminoacetanilide sulfate.
3 ' -Aminoacetophenone .
5-Amino-2-(p-aminoanilino)benzenesulfonic acid.
p-Phenylazoaniline .
6-Amino-3,4'-azodi[benzenesulfonic acid] .
6-Amino-3,4'-azodi[benzenesulfonic acid).
p-Phenylazoaniline hydrochloride.
m-(p-Aminophenylazo)benzenesulfonic acid.
p-(p-Aminophenylazo)benzenesulfonic acid.
<i-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidine [NH2=1] •
4-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidine sulfate.
4-(4-Amino-m-tolylazo)-m-toluenesulfonic acid and
salt.
^-(^-Amino-m-tolylazoj-m-toluenesulfonic acid and
salt.
4- ( 2, 4-Xylylazo ) -o-toluidine [ NH; =1 ] .
Arsanilic acid [As03H2=l].
Metanilanilide .
Sulfanilanilide.
Metanilic acid [ SO3H =1] .
Sulfanilic acid [SOsH^lJ.
Anthranilic acid [COOH=l].
6-(m-Aminobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
6-(p-Aminobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonio acid.
2 , 4 , 4 ' -Tri aminobenzophenone .
2-Biphenylaffline .
2-Biphenylaiiilne .
4-Biphenylamine .
5-Amino-8-bromo-l,6-anthraquinonedisulfonlc acid.
l-Amino-2-bromo-4-(p-toluidino)anthraquinone.
N''--Butyl-4-methoxymetanilamide [S02NH2=l].
p-Butylaminophenol .
4' -Chloroglycinanilide.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
179
Cyclic intermeiiiates: Gtosfjary nf synonymnus names- -Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
5-Araino-2-ohlorobenzenesulfonic acid
5-Amino-3-ohlorobenzenesulfonic acid
5-Aniino-4-chlorobenzenesulf onic acid
2-Amino-4-chloroben2oic acid
3-Amino-6-chlorobenzoio acid
Aminochlorodiphenyl
Aminochlorodiphenyl ether
Aminochlorodiphenyl ether
2-Amino-3-ohlorotoluene [ CH3=l)
2-Amino-4-ohlorotoluene [ CH3=lj
2-Amino-5-chlorotoluene [ CH3=l]
2-Amino-6-chlorotoluene [ CH3=l]
2-Amino-5-ohlorotoluene hydrochloride
m-Amino-p-cresol [CHjil]
3-Amino-p-cresol methyl ether [CH3=l]
3-Amino-p-oresyl methyl ether
omega- Amino-psi-cumene
(i)-Amino-+-cumene
Aminodichlorobenzenesulfonic acid
2-Amino-l,'i-diethoxybenzene
2-Amino-5-diethylaminotoluene hydrochloride
p-Arainoethylaniline
A -Amino- 1 , 3-dihydroxyanthraquinone
2-Amino-l,A-diinethoxybenzene
p-Aminodimethylaniline
p-Aminodimethylaniline sulfate
2-Amino-4,6-dinitrophenol and salt
o-Amlnodiphenyl
p-Arainodiphenyl
p-Aminodiphenylamlne
'i-Aminodiphenylamlne-2-sulfonic acid
Aminodiphenyl ether
4-Aminoethoxyethylanillne
Amino G acid
2-Amino-'i-hydroxybenzenearsonio acid
Amino I(or J) acid
p-Amino-N-isobutylphenol
'i-Amino-2-methylanisole [CHsO^l]
•4 -Amino-'i' - (3-methy 1-5-pyrazolone ) -2 , 2' -stllbenedi -
sulfonic acid.
4-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
2-Aminonaphthalene-3,6,8-trisulfonic acid
8-Amijio-l-naphthoic lactam
l-Amino-7-naphthol
l-Amino-8-naphthol-2,4-disulfonic acid
l-Ainino-8-naphthol-3,6-disalfonic acid
l-Amino-8-naphthol-4,6-disulfonlc acid
2-Amino-8-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid
<i-Amino-5-naphthol-l,3-disulf onic acid
<i-Amino-5-naphthol-l,7-disulfonic acid
5-Amino-4-naphthol-2,7-dlsulfonic acid
6-Amino-<i"naphthol-2,7-di3ulfonic acid
l-Amino-8-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid
2-Amino-5-naphthol-7-sulfonic acid
2-Amino-6-naphthol-8-sulfonic acid
2-Amino-8-naphthol-6-sulfonlc acid
A-Amino-3-naphthol-l -sulfonic acid
"i-Amino-5-naphthol-l-sulfonlc acid
6-Amino-A-naphthol-2-sulfonic acid
7-Amino-3-naphthol-l-sulfonic acid
7-Amino-<i-naphthol-2-sulfonic acid
2-Amino-^-nitroanisole [CH3O = l]
2-Amino-5-nitroanisole
2-Amlno-6-7iitroanisole
/^ -Amino -3 -nitroani sole
^-Amino-4-nitrodiphenylamine-2-sulfonic acid
2-Amino-'i-nitro-l_-phenol-6-sulfonic acid
2-Am±nophenetole lC2H50=ll
Aminophenol sulf amide
o-Aminophenol-p-sulfonamide
o-Amlnophenol-p-sulfonic acid
m-Aminophenylcarboxypyrazolone
l-(m-Aminophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone
Aminophenylphenyl ether
m-Aminophenylpyrazolonecarboxylic acid
l-(m-Aminophenyl)-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylic acid —
p-Arainophenyl-p-tolylaminesulfonie acid
2-Amino-A(3H)-pyTimidone
Amino R acid
5-Aminosaligenin-2-methyl ether
6-Amino-3- (p-toluenesulf one ) amino-A-methoxytoluene-
6-Chlorometanilic acid [SOjHill.'
5-Chlorometanilic acid [S03H=l].
"i-Chlorometanilio acid [S03H=1].
A-Chloroanthranilic acid [C00H=1 ).
5-Amino-2-ohlorobenzoic acid.
Chloro-2-(or 3, or 4.)-biphenylamlne.
5-Chloro-2-phenoxyaniline.
p-(p-Chlorophenoxy) aniline
6-ChlQro-o-toluidine f NH2=1 !•
5-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=l].
^-Chloro-o-toluidine [NHj^l].
3-Chloro-o-toluidine [NHj^l].
A-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride .
2-Amino-p-cresol [OH=l].
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [NHs^l].
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [NH2=1] •
2,4-Dimethylbenzylamine .
2,'i-Dimethylbenzylamine.
2,5-Dichlorosulf anilic acid.
2,5 -Diethoxyani line .
N' ,N^-Diethyltoluene-2,5-diamine hydrochloride.
N,N-Diethyl-p-phenylenediamine.
4-Aminoxanthopurpurin .
2, 5-Dimethoxy aniline.
NjN-Dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine.
N,N-Dijiiethyl-p-phenylenediamine sulfate.
Picramic acid and salt.
2-Biphenylamine .
•i-Biphenylamine .
N-Phenyl-p-phenylenediamine .
5-Amino-2-anilinobenzenesulfonic acid.
p -Phenoxy ani line .
2- (p-Amino-N-ethylanilino ) ethanol .
7-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
A-Hydroxy-o-arsanilic acid [As03H2=l].
6-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
( p- Isobutylamino )phenol .
3-Methyl-p-anisidine [hrH2=l].
A ' -Amino-«i ' - ( 3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl ) -2, 2'
stilbenedisulfonic acid.
Naphthionic acid.
7-Amino-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid.
Naphthostyril.
8-Amino-2-naphthol.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic acid.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-3 , 5 -disulf onic acid .
7-Amlno-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic acid.
8-Amlno-l-naphthol -3,5 -disulf onic acid .
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
7-Amlno-l-naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonic acid.
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-5-sulfonlc acid.
6-Amlno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonie acid.
6-Amino-2-naphthol-4--sulfonic acid.
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
l-Amlno-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5-sulfonic acid.
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
6-Amino-2-naphthol -^-sulfonic acid.
6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid.
5-Nitro-o-aniEidine [ NH2=ll.
/i-Nitro-o-anisidine [NH2=lj.
3-Nitro-o-anisidlne [NH2=1J.
2-Nitro-p-anisidine [ NH2=l].
2-(p-Aminoanillno)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
6-Amino-4-nitro-l-phenol-2-suironlc acid.
o-Phenetidine [ NH2=l] .
2-Amino-l-phenol-^-sulf onamide .
2-Aniino-l-phenol-"l-sulfonamide.
2-Amino-l-phenol-'4-sulfonic acid.
l-(m-Aminophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
l-(m-Aminophenyl)-3-raethyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one.
p-Phenoxyani line .
l-(m-Aminophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylio
acid.
l-(m-Aminophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylio
acid.
5-Amino-2-(p-toluidino)benzenesulfonic acid.
Isocytosine.
3-Amino-2,7-naphthalenediEulfonic acid.
5-Amino-2-methoxybenzyl alcohol.
'»'-Amino-5'-methyl-p-toluenesulfon-o-anisidide.
180
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
synonymous names- -Continued
3 -Amino- (p-toluenesulf one )ethoxytoluene
2-Aniinotoluene-5-sulfonio acid
N-(4-Amino-m-tolyl)-p-quinone imine
(u-Amino-l,2,4-trimethylbenzene
Aminoviolanthrene
Amylnaphthalenes
o-Ajnylphenol
p-sec-Araylphenol
p-tert-Amylphenol
Aniline-2,i-disulfonic acid :
Aniline-2,5-disulfonic acid
Aniline oil •
Aniline salt
Aniline-m-sulfonio acid
Aniline-p-sulfonic acid
Aniline-omega-sulfonic acid
4-Anilino-<i' -hydroxydiphenylamine
6-Anilinometanilic acid
2-Aniside-<i-acetylurea
o-Anisidine nitrate
2-Anisidine-'4-sulfobutylamide
o-Anisidine-p-sulfonic acid
2-(m-Anisyl)-4-chloroanthranilic acid
N-ip-AnisyD-'V-chloroantliranilic acid
N-(m-Anisyl)~4-chloroanthranilic acic"
a - (p-Anisyl ) -a-ethyl-p-methoxyacetophenone
a-(p-Anisyl)-p-methoxyacetophenone
N- (p-Anisyl )-4-nitroanthranilic acid
N- (p-Anisyl )-p-phenylenediamine
1,2-Anthrapyridine
Anthraquinonylaminoanthraquinone
l,'i,9,10-Anthratetrol
"i-Antipyrinecarboxylic acid
p , p' - Azobis ( N , N-dimethylani line hydrochloride )
'Vj'i'-Azobisdiphenyls'nine
Azohydroxyaniline
Azoxy aniline
ni,m'-Azoxybis aniline
Benzal chloride
Benzaldehydedisulfonic acid
Benzaldehydemonosulfonic acid
l-(4-Benzaiiiido-l-anthraquinonylimlno)-5-benzamido-
anthraquinone .
2- [3- ('i-Benzamido-2, 5-diethoxyphenyl) -l-methyldlazo-
aininolethanesulfonic acid.
N-(<;-Benzamido-2,5-diethoxyphenyl)-N-methyldiazo-
taurine.
3-(4-Benzamido-2,5-diethoxyphenyl)-3-sulfoethyl-l-
methyltriazene .
[ 3-('i-Benzamido-6-methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyldiazo-
aminol acetic acid.
[ 3-(4-Benzamido-6-methoxy-m-tolyl)-N-methyldiazo]-
glycine.
Benzanthrone
Benzanthronedianthraquinonyldiimide
Benzeneazobenzene
Benzene- 1,3-dicarboxylic acid
p-Benzenedicarboxylic acid
1,3,5-Benzenetriol
Benzidine disulfonic acid
2,2'-Benzidinedisulfonic acid
Benzidine sulfonic acid
Benz[cd]indol-2(lH)-one
Benzocaine (nonmedicinal grade)
2-Benzofurylcyanomethyl ketone
2H-l-Benzopyran-2-one
1,2-BenzopyTone
Benzotrichloride
Benzoylacetanilide
a-Benzoylacetanilide
l-Benzoylamino-A-aminoanthraquinone
2-Benzoylamino-l,'i-diethoxybenzene
2-BenzoylajTLino-l,4-diinethoxybenzene
5-Benzoylamino-2-nitrodiinethoxybenzene
5-Benzoylamlno-2-nitrohydroquinone, diethyl ester
Benzoyl J acid
2-Benzoylthiophene
a-Benzylacetamide
m- Benzyl -p-aminophenol hydrochloride
Benzyl chloride
o-Benzyl-p-chlorophenol
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
3-Methyl-N-(p-toluenesulfono)-p-phenetidine.
"i-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1].
N-(4-Amino-m-tolyl)-p-benzoquinone imine,
2 , <i-Dimethy Ibenzy lamine .
16-Aminoviolanthrone .
Pentylnaphthalenes .
o-Pentylphenol .
p- ( 1-Methylbuty 1 )phenol .
p- ( 1 , 1-Dimethylpropyl )phenol .
<i-Amino-m-benzenedisulfonic acid.
2-Amino-p-benzenedlsulfonic acid.
Ani line .
Aniline hydrochloride.
Metanilic acid [S03H=1].
Sulfanilic acid [S03H=1].
Anilinomethanesulfonic acid.
p-(p-Anilinoanilino)phenol.
5-Amino-2-anilinobenzenesulfonic acid.
l-Acetyl-3-(4-amino-3-iiiethoxyphenyl)urea.
4(or 5)-Nitro-o-anlsidine [ NHj^l] .
ti^ -Butyl-4-methoxymet ani lamide .
"i-Methoxymetanilic acid [SOjHsl].
4-Chloro-N-(m-methoxyphenyl)anthranilio acid [COOH^IJ .
4-Chloro-N-(p-methoxyphenyl)anthranilic acid [COOH=1] .
4-Chloro-N-(m-methoxyphenyl)anthranilic acid [C00H=1] .
2-Ethyl-4' -methoxy-2-(p-methoxyphenyl)acetophenone.
4' -Methoxy-2- ( p-methoxyphenyl ) acetophenone .
N-(p-Methoxyphenyl)-<l-nitroanthranilic acid.
N- (p-Methoxyphenyl) -p-phenylenediamine .
Naphtho[2,3-h] quinoline.
1,1 -Iminodianthraquinone.
Leucoqulnizarin.
Antipyric acid .
p-Diinethylajiiinobenzenediazonium chloride.
p-Anilinobenzenediazonium chloride.
p- (p-Arainophenylazo )phenol .
3,3' -Azoxydianiline.
3,3' -Azoxydianiline.
a ,a -Dichlorotoluene .
"i-Formyl-m-benzenedisulfonic acid.
o-Fonnylbenzenesulfonic acid.
4,5 -Dibenzamido-l,l' -iminodianthraquinone.
2-[3-(4-Benzamido-2,5-diethoxyphenyl)-l-methyl-
triazen-3-yl]ethanesulfonic acid.
2-[3-(4-Benzamido-2,5-diethoxyphenyl)-l-methyl-
triazen-3-yl]ethanesulfonio acid.
2- [3- ( 4-Benzamido-2 , 5-diethoxyphenyl ) -1-methyl-
triazen-3-yl]ethanesulfonic acid.
[ 3- (<«-Benzamldo-6-methoxy-m-tolyl) -1-methyltriazen-
3-yl]aoetic acid.
[3-(4-Benzamido-6-methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyltriazen-
3-yl]acetic acid.
7H-Benz[de] anthraoen-7-one .
3,9-Bis [l-anthraquinonylamino] -7H-benz [de] anthraoen-
7-one .
Azobenzene .
Isophthaiic acid.
Terephthalic acid.
Phloroglucinol .
4,4^-Diamino-2,2^-biphenyldisulfonlc acid.
4,4^-Diamino-2,2 -biphenyldisulfonic acid.
•4,4 -Diamino-S-biphenylsuLfonio acid.
Naphthostyril.
p-Aminobenzolc acid, ethyl ester.
2-Benzofuranacetonitrile .
Coumarin.
Coumarin.
a, a, a -Trichlorotoluene.
2-Benzoylacetanilide.
2-Benzoylacetanilide .
l-Amino-4-benzamidoanthraquinone .
2 ,5 '-Diethoxybenzanilide.
2 ',5 '-Dimethoxybenzanilide.
2',5'-Dimethoxy-4'-nitrobenzanilide.
2 ,5 -Diethoxy-4'-nitrobenzanilide.
6-Benzaiiiido-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
Phenyl-2-thienyl ketone.
Hydrocinnamamide .
4- Amino- cc-phenyl -m-c resol hydrochloride .
a-Chlorotoluene .
4-Chloro-a-phenyl-o-cresol [ OH=l] .
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
181
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synnnynotis names- -Conti
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
Benzyl cyanide
N-Benzyl-ethylaniline--
N-Benzyl-N-ethyl-p-nitrosoaniline
3-Benzyl-7-hydroxy-4-methyloouinarin
Benzylidineaoetophenone
■i-Benzylidineaminoantipyrine
Benzyl mercaptan
p-Benzylphenylcarbamate
p,p'-Biacetoacetanilide
Bibenzal
Bibenzoyl
Bibenzylidene
o-Biphenylamine
Biphenylene oxide
p,p'-Bis(acetoacetanilide)
N,N'-Bis(acetoacetyl)benzidine
l,3-Bis(4-biphenyl)-2-thiaurea
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) aniline
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyetl^l-m-toluidine)
2,2'-Bis('i-hydroxyphenyl)propane
N,N'-Bis-6-(l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid)urea-
Bisphenol A
Bisphenol B
Bisphenol C
Bisphenol G
3,3 '-Bitolylene-4,4'-diisooyanate
B.O.N — -
Broenner's acid
Bromamine acid
p-Bromoacetamidoanthraquinone
Bromobenzanthrone
2-Bromobiphenylene oxide
p-Broraomethylaminoanthraquinone
4.-Bromo-N-methyl-l,9-anthrapyridone
a-Bromo-p-nitroacfctophenone
Bromoquinizarin
o-(3-Brcimo-p-tolyl)benzoic acid
6-tert-Butyl-2,4-dimethylacetophenone
n-Butyl-p-nitrobenzoate
p-Carboxybenzene sulfonamide
3-Carboxy-<i-hydroxyacetanilide
3-(Carboxymethyl)-l-(5-ohloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-3-
methyltri azene .
(o-Carboxyphenyl) acetic acid
Cassella acid
Chicago acid
Chlorinated cresols
2-Chloro-3-acetamino-9,10-anthrahydroquinone acid
ester.
2-Chloro-3-acetaminoanthraquinone
2-Chloro-3-aoetamino-9, lO-dihydroxyanthracene-9, 10-
disulfonic acid ester.
o-Chloroacetoacetanilide
Chloroacetylarsanilic acid
5-Chloro-2-amlnoanisole [ CHaO^l]
<i-Chloro-2-amino-6-benzenesulfonic acid
6-Chloro-3-aminobenzotrifluoride
Chloroaminophenol
2-Chloro-'4-amlnotoluene [CH3=]J
3-Chloro-2-Rininotoluene [CH3=1]
5-Chloro-2-aminotoluene [ CH3=1]
m-Chloroaniline-o-sulfonic acid
p-Chloroani line -m- sulfonic acid
p-Chloroaniline-o-sulfonic acid
A-Chloro-o-anisidine [CH30=1)
5-Chloro-o-anisidine [CH30=1] -
3-Chloro-2-anthraoenecarboxylio acid
2-Chloroanthraquinone-3-carboxylic acid
Chloroarsacetin
2-Chlorobenzaldehyde-5 -sulfonic acid
4-Chlorobenzaldehyde-2-sulfonic acid
l-Chloro-5-benzamideanthraquinone
Chlorobenzanthrone
•i-Chlorobenzotrifluoride
Chlorobenzyl cyanide
l-Chloro-2-oai;boxyanthraquinone
p-Chloro-m-cresol [ CH3=1 ]
2-Chloro-l,'4-dihydroxyanthraquinone
Chloro H acid
5-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline
3-Chloro-3'-methoxy-6-diphenylaminecarbo)cylic acid--
Phenylaoetonitrile .
N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamine .
N-Ethyl-N- (p-nitrosopnenyl ) benzylamine .
3-Benzyl-A-methylumbellif erone .
Chaloone .
4-Benzylideneiminoantipyrine .
a-Toluenethiol.
a-Phenyl-p-cresol carbamate.
^' ,i' "-Biacetoaoetanilide .
Stilbene .
Benzil.
Stilbene.
2-Biphenylamine .
Dibenzofuran.
4 '."i" '-Biacetoaoetanilide.
** ',4 '"- Bi ace toacet anil ide.
4,4 '-Diphenylthiocarbanilide .
2, 2 ' - f Phenylimino )diethanol .
2,2'-(m-Tolylimino)diethanol.
4,4'-Isopropylidinediphenol.
6,6'-Ureylenebis [l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid ].
4,4'-Isopropylidinediphenol.
2,2 '-Bis (4-hydroxyphenyl)butane .
4,4'-Isopropylidinedi-o-cresol.
4,4'-Isopropylidinebis [2-isopropylphenol] .
Isocyanic acid, (3,3 '-dimethyl -4, 4 '-biphenylene ester.
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid.
6-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
l-Amino-4-bromo-2-anthraquinonesulfonic acid.
l-Acetamido-4-bromoanthraquinone .
3-Bromo-7H-benz [de] anthracen-7-one .
2-Bromodibenzofuran .
4-Bromo-l-methylaminoanthraquinone .
6-Bromo-3-methyl-7H-dibenz[f ,ij]isoquinoline-2,7(3H)-
dione.
2-BrQmo-4 -nitroacetophenone,
2-Bromoquinizarin.
3'-Bromo-4'-methyl-2-biphenyloarboxylic acid.
2 '-tert-Butyl-4 ', 6 '-dijnethylacetophenone .
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, n-butyl ester.
p-Sulf amoylbenzoic acid.
5-Acetamidosalicylic acid.
N- ( 5-Chloro-2-methoxyphenylazo ) -N-methylglycine .
a -Carboxy-o-toluic acid .
3-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic acid.
Cresols, chlorinated.
2-Acetamido-3-chloro-9,10-dihydro-9,10-anthradiol-
9,10-disulfonic acid, diethyl ester.
2-Acetamido-3-chloroanthraquinone .
2-Acetaiiu.do-3-chloro-9,10-dihydro-9,10-anthradiol-9,
10-disulfonic acid, diethyl ester.
2' -Chloroacetoacetanilide .
N-Acetyl-2-chloroarsanilic acid [As03H2=1].
4-Chloro-o-anisidine [NH2=1].
5-Chlorometanilic acid [ S03H=l] .
6-Chloro-a,a,a-trifluoro-m-toluidine [NH2=1] •
2-Amino-4-chlorophenol.
3-Chloro-p-toluidine [NH2=l].
6-Chloro-o-toluidine [nH2=1].
4-Chloro-o-toluidine [NHs^lj.
2-Amino-6-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid.
6-Chlorametanilic acid.
2-Amino-5-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-o-anisldine [NH2=l].
4-Chloro-o-anisidine [NH2=1].
3-Chloro-2-anthroic acid.
3-Chloro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid.
N-Acetyl-2-chloroarsanilic acid [As03H2=l].
4-Chloro-3-formylbenzenesulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-2-formylbenzenesulfonio acid.
l-Benzamido-5-chloroanthraquinone.
Chloro-7H-benz [de] anthracen-7-one.
4-Chloro-*,a,a-trifluorotoluene.
(p-Chlorophenyl)acetonitrile.
l-Chloro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid.
6-Chloro-m-cresol [OH=l] .
2-Chloroquinizarln.
8-Chloro-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-8-quinollnol.
4-Chloro-N-(m-methoxyphenyl)anthranilic acid [C00H=1].
182
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names- -Continued
Common name
3-Chloro-'i'-methoxy-6-diphenylamlneoarboxylic acid —
a-Chloro-2-methoxy-5-nitrotoluene
[3-(5-Chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-l-methyldlazoamlno] -
acetic acid.
Chloromethylanthraquinone
o-Chloro-p-nitro aniline
p-Chloro-o-nitroaniline
Chloro-o-nitrobenzene
4.-Chloro-3-nltrobenzotrlfluoride
'i-Chloro-2-nltro-l-phenol-6-sulfonic acid
'4-Chloro-2-nltrophenyl ether
2-Chlorophenol
i-Chlorophenol
Chlorophenylhydrazine-p-sulfonlo acid
l-(m-Chlorophenyl)-3-methyl -5 -pyrazolone
2-Chloro-o-phenyl phenol
l-(6-Chloro-<;-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolln-5-one
l-(2-Chloro-4-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone
l-(6-Chloro-3-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone
o-Chloro-p-toluene sodium sulfonate
4-Chlorotoluene-2-sulfonic acid
m-Chlorotoluenethioglyoolic acid
"i-Chloro-o-toluidlne [CH3=l]- - - -
5-Chloro-2-toluidine [CH3=l] -- - - —
5-Chloro-o-toluidlne [CH3=l] --
o-Chloro-m-toluidine-p-sulfonic acid
2-Chloro-p-toluidine-5-sulfonic acid
2-ChlQro-5-toluidine-"4-sulfonic acid
'i-Chloro-o-tolylmercaptoacetic acid
l-(5-Chloro-o-tolyl)-3-methyl-3-triazeneaoetic atid-
Chlorotolylthloglycollc acid
Chloro-sym-xylenol
Chloroxylidenesulfonio acid
'♦-Chloro-2,5-xylylmercaptoacetic acid
Chromotropio acid
Cinnamene
1,6-Cleve 's acid
1,7-Cleve's acid
Cieve's acid, mixed
m-Cresidine
Cresidine or p-Cresidine
m-Cresol methyl ether
m-Cresolsulfonic acid
o-Cresotic acid
Y-Cresotic acid
o-Cresotinic acid
Cresyldisulfide
m-Cresyl methyl ether
Cumaldehyde
psi-Cumene
psi-CXimidine
Cuminaldehyde
2-Cyanopyridlne
3-Cyanopyridine
A-Cyanopyrldine
Dahl's acid
Dehydrothio-p-toluidine
Desoxyanisoin
Developer Z
3,6-Diaminoacridine
m-Diaminoanisole
3,3'-Diaminoazoxybenzene
2,2'-Diamino-5,5'-bi-m-toluenesulfonic acid-
4,i '-Diamino-l,l' -dianthraquinonylamine
i,4'-Diamino-l,l'-dianthrimide
Diamino-^,4 '-dibenzoyl-l,l'-dianthraquinoneimine —
Diamlno-4,5'-dibenzoyl-l,l'-dianthraquinonylamine-
l,'4-Diamino-2,3-dihydroxyanthraquinone
3,6-Diamlno-2,7-dimethylacridine hydrochloride
<i,'i^-Diamino-2,2'-dimethylbiphenyl
'i,'i^-Diamino-2,2'-dimethyldiphenylmethane
A,4'-Diaminodiphenyl
4,<i ^-Diaininodiphenylamine-2-sulfonic acid
P.P,-Diaminodiphenylmethane
p,p^-Diaralpodlphenylsulfide
3,3 -Diaminodlphenyl urea
Di(p-aminophenyl)sulfide
l,3-Di(m-aminophenyl)urea
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
4-Chloro-N-(p-methoxyphenyl)anthranilic acid.
2- ( Chloromethyl ) -^-nitroanisole { CH3O =1 ] .
N- (5-Chloro-2-methoxyphenylazo )-N-methylglycine .
l-Chloro-2-methylanthraquinone .
2-Chloro-^-nitroaniline .
4-Chloro-2-nltroanl line .
l-Chloro-2-nltrobenzene .
4-Chloro-a, a, a-trifluoro-3-nitro toluene .
4-Chloro-6-nltro-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid.
l-('i-Chloro-2-nitrophenoxy)benzene.
o-Chlorophenol.
p-Chlorophenol.
<i-Chloro-3-hydrazinobenzenesulfonio acid.
l-(m-Chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one.
2-Chloro-6-phenylphenol.
5-Chloro-'i-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-<i-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonic acid.
4-Chloro-3-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonic acid.
3-Chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid, sodium salt [S03H=l].
5-Chloro-o-toluenesulfonlc acid [S03H=l].
(<i-Chloro-o-tolylthio ) acetic acid .
5-Chloro-o-toluidlne [NHj^l].
-i-Chloro-o-toluidine [NHj^l].
i-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=1].
2-Amlno-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
6-Amlno-4-chloro-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
2-Amino-5-ohloro-p-toluenesuironic acid [S03H=l].
("4-Chloro-o-tolylthio)acetic acid.
N-(5-Chloro-o-tolyl)-N-methylglyclne.
(i-Chloro-o-tolylthio) acetic acid.
'4-Chloro-3 , 5-xylenol .
6-Amino-3-chloro-2,5-xylenesulfonlc acid [S03H=l].
(4-Chloro-2,5-xylylthio) acetic acid.
'♦,5-Dihydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisuironic acid.
Styrene .
5-Amlno-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
8-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
5(and 8)-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonio acid.
2-Methyl-p-anisidine [ NH2=l] .
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [ NH2=l] .
m-Methylanisole [CH30=l].
5-Hydroxy-m-toluenesuironic acid [sOsH^l].
2,3-Cresotic acid.
2,4-Cresotic acid.
2,3-Cresotic acid.
p-Tolyl disulfide.
m-Methylanisole [CHsOn].
p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde.
1,2,'i-Trimethylbenzene.
2 , 4 , 5-Trimethylani line .
p- Isopropylbenzaldehyde .
Pioolinonitrile .
Nicotinonltrile .
Isonicotinonitrile .
6-Amlno-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
2- (p-Aminophenyl) -6-methylbenzothiazole .
<i'-Methoxy-2-(p-methoxyphenyl)acetophenone.
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one.
Proflavine base.
5 -Methoxy-m-phenylenediamlne .
3,3 '-Azoxydianiline.
2,2 '-Diamino-5,5 '-dimethyl-3,3 '-biphenyldisulfonic
acid.
1,1^ -IminobisL^-aminoanthraquinone] .
l,l^-Lninobis['i-aminoanthraquinone] .
1, 1^ - Iminobis [ i-benzamidoanthraquinone ] .
4,5 -Dibenzamido-1,1 -iminodianthraquinone.
l.i-Diaminohystazarin.
Acridine yellow.
m-Tolidine.
4,4 -Methylenedi(m-toluidlne).
Benzidine.
5-Amlno-2-(p-aminoanilino)benzenesulfonic acid.
4,4'-Methylenedianiline.
4,4 -Thiodianiline.
3,3 -Diaminocarbanilide.
4,4 ^-Thiodianiline.
3,3 -Diaminocarbanilide.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
183
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of sYnonymous names--Cnnti
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
2,6-Diamlnotoluene-'i-sulfonic acid
Dlamylphenol
l,5-Dianilinoanthraquinone-o,o'-dloarboxylio acid
o-Dianisidine
l,2-Di-p-anisyl-l,2-ethanediol
2,'i-Di(p-anisyl)-3-ethylhexane
2,4-Di(p-anisyl)-3-ethylhexene
a,P-Dlanisylglyool
3,4-Di(p-anisyl)hexane
l,l'-Dianthraquinoneimine
l,l'-Dianthraquinonylamine
Dianthrimide
Dlazoaminobenzene
Diazobenzene chloride
<i,5'-Dibenzamido-l,l'-aminodianthraquinone
5,5'-Dibenzamido-l,l'-iminodianthraquinone
Dibenzanthrone
2,2'-Dibenzanthronyl
13,13-Dibenzanthronyl
Dibenzopyran
Dibenzopyrrole
Dibenzoyl
4,5-Dibenzoylainidodianthraquinonylamine
^jii'-Dibenzoyldlamino-ljl' -dianthrimide
Dibenzyl
Dibenzylaniline
Dibenzyl dlsulphide
Dibenzyl ether
Dibenzyl sodium sulfanilate
Dibronoaminoanthraquinone
7,16-Dibromo-6,15-dihydro-5,9,l'i,18-anthrazinetetrone
p-Dibromodlhydroxynaphthalene
2,6-DlbrQfflO-l,5-dihydroxynaphthalene
<t,5-Dibramo-l,8-dihydroxynaphthalene
1,4-Dichloro aniline
2, 5-Dicliloroaniline-4— sulfonic acid
l,5-Diohloro-'4,8-anthraquinonedisuli'onic acid
l,8-Dichloro-'i,5-anthraquinonedisuli'onic acid
2,6-Dichlorobenzalchloride
o,o'-Dichlorobenzldine
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine base
m,m'-Dlchlorobenzidine hydrochloride
2,4.-Dichlorobenzyl chloride
2,'l-Dichlorobenzylidene chloride
2,6-Dichlorobenzylidene chloride
2,5-Dichlorophenylhydrazinesulfonlo acid
l-(2,5-Diohlorophenyl)-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylio acid
2,5-Dichloro-4-suifobenzenediazohydroxide
1- (2,5-Dichloro-'4-sulfophenyl) -3-methyl-5-pyrazolone-
2,'i-Dichloro-5-(p-toluenesulfonamido)-l-naphthol
Dioresyldisulfide
Dicyclohexyl
Diethanolanlline
Diethanol-m-toluldine
1,4-Diethoxybenzene
N-{2,5-Diethoxy-4--nitrophenyl)benzamide
H-(2,5-Diethoxyphenol)benzamide
Diethylaniline-m-sulTonlo acid
Diformyl-m-tolylenediamllie
1,2-Dihydroacenaphthylene
9,10-DiMydroacridirte
l,4-Dihydro-4-oxo-2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid
1,3-Dihydroxyanthraqulnone
Ij'i-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
1,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
1,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
2,6-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
2,4-Dihydroxybenzolc acid
Diiydroxyblpheuyl
2,3-Dihydroxy-l,4-diaminoanthraquinoue
Dihydroxydibenzanthrone
5,5 '-Dihydroxydi-2-naphthylamine-7,7 '-disulfonio acid
l,5-Dihydroxy-'i,8-dinitroanthraquinone
p,p '-Dihydroxydiphenyldimethylmethane
4,4'-Dihydroxydlphenylsulfone
5,5-Dihydroxy-7,7'-disulfonic-2,2'-dinaphthylamine---
Dlhydroxyethylanlline
N,N-Di(P-hydroxyethyl) aniline
Dihydroxyethyl-3-toluidlne
N,N-Di(P-hydroxyethyl)-m-toluidine
3','4'-Dihydroxy-2-methylaminoacetophenone
3,5-Diamino-p-toluenesulfonio acid.
2,'i-Dlpentylphenol.
l,5-Dlanilino-2,6-anthraquinonedioarboxylic acid.
3.3 '-Dlmethoxybenzidlne .
1, 2-Dl (p-methoxyphenyl ) - 1, 2-ethanediol .
2,4-01 (p-methoxyphenyl ) -3-ethylhexane .
2,4-01 (p-methoxyphenyl) -3-ethylhexene .
1, 2-Di (p-methoxyphenyl ) -1, 2-ethanediol .
3 ,4-Di (p-methoxyphenyl )hexane .
1 , 1 ' - Imlnodi anthraquinone .
1 , 1 ' - Iminodi anthraquinone .
1 , 1 ' - Iminodi anthraquinone .
1,3-Diphenyltriazene.
Benzenediazonium chloride.
4.5 -Dibenzamido-1,1 -iminodianthraquinone.
1.1 -Tminobis [5-benzam1doanthraquinone] ■
Viclanthrone.
(4,4^-Bi-7H-benz[de] anthracen)-7,7'-dione.
(3,3'-Bi-7H-benz[de]anthraoen)-7,-7'-dione.
Xanthene.
Carbazole.
Benzil.
4, 5 ' -Dibenzamido-1, 1 '-iminodianthraquinone .
l,l'-Iminobis [4-benzamidoanthraquinone] .
Bibenzyl .
N-Phenyldibenzylamine .
Benzyl disulfide.
Benzyl ether.
N,N-Dibenzylsulfanilio acid, sodium salt.
l-Amino-2,4-dlbromoanthraquinone.
7, 16-Dibrcmoindanthrene .
4, 5-Dlbromo-l , 8-naphthalenediol .
2, 6-Dlbromo-l, 5-naphthalenediol .
4,5 -Dibromo- 1 , 8-naphthalenediol .
2, 5-Dlohloro aniline.
2,5-Dichlorosulfanilic acid [S03=l].
4,8-Dichloro-l,5-anthraquinonedisulfonic acid.
4,5-Dichloro-l,8-anthraquinonedisulfonic acid.
a , a, 2 , 6-Tetraohlorotoluene .
3,3' -Diohlorobenzidlne .
3,3' -Diohlorobenzidlne .
2,2'-Dichlorobenzldine hydrochloride.
a,2,4-Trichlorotoluene.
oc, a,2,4-Tetrachlorotoluene.
a, a, 2, 6-Tetrachlorotoluene .
2,5-Diohloro-4-hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid.
l-(2,5-Dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazollne-3-carboxylic
acid.
2,6-Dichloro-4-hydroxydiazobenzenesulfonic acid.
2,5-Diohloro-4-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)
benzenesulfonio acid.
H- (6, 8-Dlchloro-5 -hydroxy-l-naphthyl)-p-toiuene-
sulf onamide [ S02NH2=1] .
p-Tolyl disulfide.
Bicyclohexyl.
2,2 '-(Phenylimijio)dlethanol.
2,2 '-(m-Tolyllmino)diethanol.
p-Diethoxybenzene .
2 ',5 '-Dlethoxy-4 '-nitrobenzanilide .
2 ', 5 '-Diethoxybenzanilide .
N.N-Diethylmetanilic acid [S03H=l].
N^,N^-Dlformyltoluene-2,5-diamine [CH3=1] .
Acenaphthene .
Acridan.
Che lid ami c acid,
Xanthopurpurln.
(iiinizarin.
Anthrarufin.
Chrysazin.
Anthraflavic acid.
P-Resorcylic acid.
Biphenol .
1,4-Dlaminohystazarin.
16, 17-Dihydroxyviolanthrone .
6.6 -Tminobis [ l-naphthol-3-sulf onie acid].
4, 8-Dinltro anthrarufin.
4.4 -Isopropylidenedlphenol.
4,4 ^-Sulf onyldiphenol .
6,6 -Tml nobis [ l-naphthol-3-sulf onie aoidJ.
2.2 -(Phenylimino)diethanol.
2 , 2^ - ( Phenylimino ) diethanol .
2,2' -(m-Tolylimino)diethanol.
2,2'- (m-Tolylimino ) diethanol .
Adrenalone.
184
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of
synonymous
S-- Continued
Common name
1,5-Dihydroxynaphthalene
2,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene
l,8-Dihydroxynaphthalene-3,6-disulfonio acid
l,8-Dihydroxynaphthalene-'i-sulfonio acid
2,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene-6-sulfonio acid
P-Di-p-hydroxyphenylpropane
7,8-Diketoacenaphthene
2, 3-Dijnethoxyben2 aldehyde
3,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde
o-Dimethoxybenzene
1,2-Diinethoxybenzene
3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine-<i,^'-diisocyanate
"4,4' -Dime thoxybenzoin •
p,p'-Dlme"thoxybenzoylphenylcarbinol
3,"+-Dimethoxybenzyl alcohol
3,3 '-Dimethoxy-4,4 '-blphenylbis [3-methyl-3-
triazeneethanesuLfonic acid] .
N,N'-{3,3'-Dimethoxy-4,4'-biphenylenebisazo)bisCN-
methyltaurine ) .
2, 2' -[ 3, 3 '- ( 3 , 3 '-Dimethoxy-4 ,4 '-bif henylene )bis ( 1-
methyldlazoamino)] di(ethanesulfonio acid).
1 , 1' - ( 3 , 3 '-Dimethoxy-4 , A ' -bipheny lene ) bis ( 3-methy 1-3-
(sulfoethyl)triazene) .
Di-p-methoxyethylchalcone
4,4' -Dimethoxy- a -hydroxy-a-pheny lacetone
N-(2,5-Diraethoxy-4-nitrophenylibenzamide
N-(2,5-Dimethoxyphenyl}benzamide
Dimethylacetanilide
Dimethylaminoacetylcatechol
4-Dimethylamino-2,3-dimethyl-l-phenyl-3-pyrazolln-5-
one.
N,N-Dimethyl-3-aminophenol
Dime thylanl line
Dime thy Ibenzene
2 ',4-Dimethylbenzenesulfonanilide
2,2'-Dimethylbenzidine
3,3 '-Dime thy Ibenzidine
2,4-Dimethyl-6-tert-butylacetophenone
l,3-Dimethyl-5-tert-buty Ibenzene
2,7-Dimethylceroxanol
Dime thy Idianthraquinonyl
2.2 '-Dimethyl-l,l-dianthraquinonylamine
Dimethylhydroresorclnol
3.3 '-Dimethyl-4,4 '-methylenediphenyl isocyanate
Dijnethyl-a-naphthylamine
2,3-Dimethyl-5-oxo-l-phenyl-37pyTazoline-4-carboxylic
acid.
2,3-Dimethyl-l-phenyl-3-pyTazolin-5-one
2,7-Dimethylquinoline
Dinaphtho[l,2,3-cd,l',2',3'-lm]perylene-9,18-dione-—
Dinaphtho [l,2,3-cd,3 ',2 ', 1 '-lm]perylene-5, 10-dione— -
1,4-Dinitrobenzene
2,4-Dinltrobenzene
Dinitrochlorobenzene
Dinitrochlorobenzenesulfonic acid
3,5-Dinitro-4-chlorobenzoic acid
2,6-Dinitro-4-chlorophenol
Dinitro-o-cyclohexylphenol
4,4'-Dinitro-l,l '-dianthraquinonylamine
Dinltrodibenzanthronyl
Dinitrohydroxydiphenylamine
Dinitrotetrame thy Idiaminodiphenylme thane
2,4-Dinitrotoluenesuli'onic acid
1,2-Dioxoacenaphthene
Dioxy S acid
Diphenol
Diphenyl
2,4-Diphenylamine-l-hydroxyanthraquinone
2,4-Diphenylamlno-l-oxyanthraquinone
Diphenylcarbazide
Dlphenyleneimlne
Diphenylene oxide
Diphenyl epsilon acid
Diphenyl ether
Diphenyl ketone
Diphenylmethanol
Diphenyl oxide
l,3-Diphenyl-2-propen-l-one
Diphenyl silicon dichloride
1,3-Diphenylurea
N,N-Diphenylurea
sym-Diphenylurea
Dlpyrazoledianthrone
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
1, 5-Naphthalenediol .
2, 3-Naphthalenediol .
4,5-Dihydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedlsulfonic acid.
4,5-Dihydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
6,7-Dthydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid .
4,4'- Isopropy lidinediphenol .
Acenaphthenequinone .
o-Veratraldehyde .
Veratraldehyde .
Veratrole.
Veratrole.
Isocyanic acid, 3,3'-dlmethoxy-4,4'-biphenylene
ester.
p-Anisoin.
p-Anisoin.
Veratryl alcohol.
3,3'-Dlmethoxy-4,4'-bis[3-methyl-3-sulfoethyltrlazen-
1-yl] biphenyl.
3 , 3' -Dimethoxy-4, 4' -bis [ 3-methyl-3-sulf oethyltriazen-
l-yl] biphenyl.
3, 3' -Dimethoxy-4, 4' -bis [3-methyl-3-su If oethyltriazen-
l-yl] biphenyl.
3, 3 '-Dimethoxy-4, 4' -bis[ 3-methy 1-3-su If oethyltriazen-
l-yl] biphenyl .
«-Ethyl-4,4'-dimethoxychalcone .
p-Anisoin.
2 ', 5' -Dimethoxy -4 '-nitrobenzanilide.
2',5 '-Dimethoxybenzanilide.
Acetoxylidide.
3',4'-Dlhydroxy-2-dimethylaminoacetophenone.
Aminopyrine .
m- { Dimethylamino )phenol .
Xylldine .
Xylene .
p-Toluenesulf ono-o-toluidide .
m-Tolidine.
o-Tolidine.
2 -tert-Butyl-4 ,6'-dimethylaoetophenone.
5-tert-Butyl-m-xylene.
2, 8-Dimethyl-13b-hydroxy-9 { 13b ) -ceroxenone .
2, 2 -Dimethyl-1, 1 '-bianthraquinone .
1, I'-Iminobis [2-methylanthraquinone] .
Dimethyl-1, 3-cyclohexanedione.
Isocyanic acid, 2,2 '-dimethyl -4,4' -methylenedi-
phenylene ester.
N,N-Dimethyl-l-naphthylamine .
Antipyric acid.
Antipyrine .
m-Toluquinaldine .
Isoviolanthrone .
Violan throne.
p-Dinitrobenzene .
m-Dinit robenzene ,
l-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene.
4-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
4-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid [C0OH=l].
'.-Chloro-2,6-dinltrophenol [OH=l].
2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitrophenol [ OH=l] .
1, 1 -Iminobis [4-nitroanthraquinone ] .
Dinitro(3,3 '-bi-7H-benz[de] anthracene) -7, 7 -dione.
p-(2,4-Dinitroanilino)phenol.
4,4'-Methylenebis [N,N-dijiiethyl-2-nitroaniline] .
3,5-Dinitro-o-toluenesuLfonic acid [S03H=l].
Acenaphthenequinone .
4,5 -Dihydroxy- 1-naphthalenesulf onio acid .
Biphenol .
Biphenyl .
2,4-Dianilino-l-hydroxyanthraquinone.
2,4-Dianilino-l-hydroxyanthraquinone.
1 , 5 -Dipheny Ic arbohydrazide .
Carbazole.
Dibenzofuran.
8-Diphenylamino-l,6-naphthalenedisulfohio acid.
Phenyl ether.
Benzophenone.
Benzhydrol.
Phenyl ether.
Chalcone.
Dichlorophenylsilane .
Carbanilide.
Carbanilide.
Carbanilide.
[3,3'-Bianthra[l,9]pyrazole]-6,6'(2H,2'H)-dione.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
185
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names- - Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
1,3-Di-p-toluldineanthraquinone —
1,4-Di-p-toluldineanthraquinone —
l,3-Di(p-tolylamino)anthraqulnone-
1,4-Di-p-tolylaminoanthraquinone —
S-Dixenylthiourea
Durene
N-Ethanol-N-ethyl-4-nitrosoaniline
2-Ethanolpyridine
2-Ethoxy aniline
4-Ethoxyaniline
2-Ethoxy-6-sulfonaphthalene
Ethyl-p-aminobenzoate
Ethyl-o-amino-p-cresol
Ethylanillne (mono)
N,N-Ethylbenzylaniline
Ethylbenzylanilinesulfonic acid
Ethylbenzyl-m-toluidine
Ethylbenzyl-m-toluidino-o-sulfonlo ac
id-
Ethyleneglyool monophenylether
Ethyl hydrol
N-Ethyl-N-(P-hydroxyethyl) aniline
Ethyl ketone base
2-[l-Ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)diazoamino] -5-
sulfobenzoic acid.
5-Ethyl-2-methylpyridine
p-Etl^lnitrobenzene
Ethyl-p-nitrobenzoate
Ethyl-p-nitrobenzoylacetate
Ethyl phenyl ether
Ethylsulfobenzylaniline
N-Ethyl-o-toluidine-p-sulfonic acid
Fast red TR base
p-Formylaniline
p-Formyl-N,N-diethylaniline-
4-Formyl-3-pyrazolin-5-one--
G acid
Gamma acid
Gamma disulfo acid
GlyoeroLmonoethylaniline-
H acid
Halocrin
Hexahydrobenzoic acid
Hexahydropyridine
Hcmophthalic acid
a-m-Homosalicylic acid
p-Homosalicylic acid
Homoveratric acid
o-Homoveratric acid
Homoveratronitrile
Homoveratrylamine
1,2-1,2-Hydrazinedibromoanthraquinone-
Hydrol
Hydroquinone dimethyl ether
1-Hydroxy-A- aminoanthraqu inone
7-Hydroxycoumarin
"i-Hydroxydlphenol
P-Hydroxyethyl-o-ohloroaniline
Hydroxyethylethylaniline
Hydroxyethylmethylaniline
N-(P-Hydroxyethyl)-N-methylanillne
Hydroxyethyl-3-toluidine
2-Hydroxymetanilic acid
4-Hydroxymetanilic acid
2-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde
2-Hydroxy-3-methylbenzoic acid
2-Hydroxy-'4-methylbenzoic acid
2-Hydroxy-5-methylbenzoic acid
V-Hydroxy-'i-methylcoumarin
2-Hydroxy-5-nitrometanilic acid
4-Hydroxy-5-nitrometanilic acid
2-Hydroxyphenet ole
p-Hydroxyphenylarsonic acid
p-Hydroxyphenyl-n-butylamine
3-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)hydratroplc acid
N- (p-Hydroxyphenyl) -2-naphthylamine-
P-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)-a-phenylpropionic acid a-Phenylphloretic acid
l,3-Dl(p-toluidlno)anthraqu inone.
1 ,4-Di (p-toluidlno ) anthraqu inone .
l,3-Di(p-toluidino)anthraquinone.
1 ("l-Di ( p-toluidino ) anthraquinone .
^j-i'-Diphenylthiocarbanilide .
1 , 2 , <• , 5 -Tet ramethy Ibenzene .
2- ( N-Ethyl-'i-nltrosoanilino )ethanol .
2-Pyridineethanol .
o-Phenetidine [NH2=1].
p-Phenetidlne [NH2=l] .
6-Ethoxy-2-naphthalenesulf onio acid .
p-Aminobenzoic acid, ethyl ester.
3-Ethylamino-p-cresol [OH=l].
N-Ethylaniline .
N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamine .
a-(N-Ethylanilino)-p-toluenesuli'onio acid [S03H=1].
N-Benzyl-N-ethyl-m-toluidlne [ NH2=l].
4- ( N-Benzyl-N-ethylamino ) -o-toluenesulf onic acid
[ SO3H =1] .
2-Phenoxyethanol .
4,4 -Bis[dlethylamino]benzhydrQl.
2- ( N-Ethylanilino ) ethanol .
4,4'-Bis[diethylamino]benzophenone.
2- [l-Ethyl-3- (2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)triazen-3-
yl]-5-sulfobenzoic acid.
5-Ethyl-2-picoline .
l-Ethyl-4-nitrobenzene .
p-Mitrobenzoio acid, ethyl ester.
p-Nitrobenzoylacetio acid, ethyl ester.
Phenetole .
a-(N-Ethylanillno)-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
3-Ethylamiiio-p-toluenesulfonlo acid [S03H=l].
4-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=l].
p-Aminobenz aldehyde .
p- (Diethyla'iiino)benzaldehyde .
5-0xo-3-pyrazoline-4-carboxaldehyde.
2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic acid.
7-Amlno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
3- ( N-Ethylanilino ) -1, 2-propanediol .
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonio acid.
6,9-Dichloro-2-methoxyaoridine.
Cyclohexaneoarboxylic acid.
Piperidine.
a-Carboxy-o-toluio acid,
2,4-Cresotic acid [COOH=l].
2,5-Cresotic acid [COOH=l] .
(3,4-Diinethoxyphenyl)acetic acid.
(2,3-Dimethoxyphenyl)acetic acid.
( 3, 4-Dimethoxyphenyl ) aoetonitrile .
3 , 4-Dimethoxyphenethylamlne .
7 , 16-Dibromoindanthrene .
4, 4 '-Bis ( dimethylamino )benzhydrol .
p-Dimethoxybenzene .
l-Amino-4-hydroxyanthraquinone .
Umbelliferone.
p-Phenylphenol.
2-(o-Chloroanilino)ethanol.
2- ( N-Ethylani lino ) ethanol .
2-(N-Methylanilino)ethanol.
2- ( N-Methylanilino )ethanol .
2- (m-Toluidino) ethanol.
6-Amino-l-phenol-2-sulfonio acid.
2-Amino-l-phenol-4-sulfonic acid.
o-Vanillin.
2,3-Cresotio acid [ COOH=l] .
2,4-Cresotio acid [ CCCH^l] .
2,5-Cresotic acid [ COOH=l] .
4-Methylumbellif erone .
6-Amino-4-nitro-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid.
2-Amino-5-nltro-l-phenol-4-sulfonio acid.
o-Ethoxyphenol .
p-Hydroxybenzenearsonio acid [As03H2=:1].
p-Butylaminophenol .
a-Phenylphloretic acid.
p-2-Naphthylaminophenol.
186
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names- -Continued
Common name
3-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-phenylpropionio acid
"i-Hydroxypyridine-S.e-dioarboxylic acid
8-Hydroxyquinoline
m-Hydroxytoluene
o-Hydroxytoluene
p-Hydroxytoluene
6-Hydroxy-m-toluidine [ NH2=l]
2-Hydroxy-p-toluio acid
I acid
I acid Imide
2,2 '-(l,3-Indandione)quinoline
Isobutyl p-nitrobenzoate
Isodlbenzanthrone
p-Isopropylaniline
Isopropylbenzene
Isopropyl p-toluenesulfonate
J acid
J acid imide
J acid urea
K acid -
Koch's acid
Laie red C amine
Laurent 's acid
Lead styphnate
Lead trinitroresorcinate
Leuco-lj-i-dlCmethylaminojanthraquinone
Methandrone
Methane base
Methane salt
o-Methoxyacetanilide
p-Methoxyacetanilide
<4-Methoxy-'* -aminodiphenylamine
2-Methoxy-4^-aminodlphenylamlne-2 '-sulfonic acid
Methoxy aniline
o-Methoxyanilincmethanesulfonio acid
2-(o-Methoxyanilino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonlc acid
o-Methoxyanilino-p-sulfonlc acid
Methoxybenzene
p-Methoxybenzoic acid
4-Methoxy-3 -ohloro-6 -carboxydiphenylamine
2-Methoxy-6,9-diohloroacridine
^ -Methoxy-<t-nitrodiphenylamine-2'-sulfonio acid
2-[3-(2-Methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-l-methyltriazeno]-5-
sulfobenzoio acid.
A-Methoxy-m-toluidine [CH3=l)
6-Methoxy-m-toluidine [NH2=l]
[ 3-(6-Methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyltriazeno) acetic acid-
<i-Methyl-i-aminodiphenylamine-2-sulfonic acid
Methylamlnosulfobenzoic acid
o-Methylaniline
Methylaniline (mono)
2-Me thy Ibenz enthrone
Methylbenzoic acid
Me thy lenebis(toluenedi amine)
4., 4- '-Methylene bis [o-tolylisooyanate]
Methylenedl-p-phenyleneisocyanate
4,4'-Methylenediphenylisocyanate
Methylenedi-o-tolylene isooyanate
2-Methyl-5-ethylpyTidine (MEP)
"i-Methyl-V-hydroxycoumarin
Methyl-p-hydroxy-m-nitrobenzoate
l-Methyl-4-hydroxyquinolone
3-Methyl-4-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)ben2ene-
sulfonic acid.
3-Methyl-l-(2-methyl-4-sulfophenyl)-5-pyrazolone
N-(5-Methyl-<i-nitro-o-anisyl)-p-toluenesulfonamide—
2-Methyl-5-nitrodiphenylamine
3-Methyl-l-(m-nitrophenyl)-5-pyrazolone
m-Methylphenol
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
a -Phenylphloretic acid.
Chelidamio acid.
8-Quinolinol.
m-Cresol [OH=l].
o-Cresol [ OH=l] .
p-Cresol [ oH=l] .
2-Amlno-p-cresol [OH=l].
2,4-Cresotlc acid [COOH=l].
6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
6,6'-Iminobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonio acid].
Oiinophthalone .
p-Nitrobenzoio acid, isobutyl ester.
Isoviolanthrone .
Cumidine.
Cumene.
p-Toluenesulfonlo acid, isopropyl ester [SOjH^l] .
6-Amlno-l-naphthol-3-sul/onlc acid.
6 , 6 '-Iminobis [ l-naphthol-3-sulf onic acid ] .
6,6 '-Ureylenebis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid].
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,5-disulfonie acid.
8-Amino-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonio acid.
2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulf onic acid [ S03H=1] .
5-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonio acid.
Styphnic acid, lead salt.
Styphnio acid, lead salt.
Iji-Dimethylamlno-gjlO-anthradiol.
3 ',<* -Dihydroxy-2-(dimethylamino)acetophenone.
4,4^'-Methylenebis[N,N-diniethylaniline].
4,'4'-Methylenebls [3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid ] .
o-Acetanisidide .
p-Acetanisidide .
N- (p-Methoxyphenyl ) -p-phenylenediamine .
o-('i-Amino-2-anisidlno)benzenesulfonic acid [S03K=l].
Anisidine [NH2=1 ].
o-Anisidinamethanesulfonio acid.
2-(o-Anisidino)-5-nltrobenzenesulfonic acid.
i-Methoxymetanllic acid [S03H=l].
Anlsole.
Anisic acid [C0OH=l].
'i-Chloro-N-(p-methoxyphenyl)anthranilic acid
[C00H=1].
6,9-Dichloro-2-methoxyacridlne.
2-(p-Anisldlno)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
2- [3- ( 2-Methoxy-';-nitrophenyl ) - l-methyltriazen-3-yl ] -
5-sulfobenzoic acid.
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [NH2=l].
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [NH2=l].
[3-(6-Methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyltriazen-3-yl] acetic
acid.
5-Amino-2-(p-toluldino)benzenesulfonlc acid.
N-Methyl-5-sulfoanthranilio acid.
o-Toluidine [ NH2=l].
N-Methylaniline .
2-Methyl-7H-benz [de] anthracen-7-one.
p-Toluio acid [COOH=l].
5,5 -Methylenebis [toluene-2,'4-diamine ].
Isocyanlc acid, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-methylenedi-
phenylene ester.
Isooyanic acid, methylenedl-p-phenylene ester.
Isooyanio acid, methylenedi-p-phenylene ester.
Isocyanlc acid, 3,3 '-dimethyl -4,4' -methylenedl-
phenylene ester.
5-Ethyl-2-picoline.
4-Methylumbellif erone .
p-Hydroxy-m-nitrobenzoic acid, methyl ester.
l-Methyl-4( LH ) -quinolone .
4-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-m-toluene-
sulfonic acid [S03H=l].
4- ( 3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl ) -m-toluene-
sulfonic acid.
N-(5-Methyl-4-nitro-o-methoxyphenyl)-p-toluene-
sulfonamide.
5-Nitro-N-phenyl-o-toluidine [NH2=l] ■
3-Methyl-l-(m-nitrophenyl)-2-pyrazolin-5-one.
m-Cresol [ OH=l] .
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
187
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names--Continued
Conmon name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
o-Methylphenol
p-Methylphenol
4-Methyl-m-phenylenediisooyanate
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-5-pyrazolone
MethylphenylpyTazolone-3-sulfonio acid
Methylphenylpyrazolone-4— sulfonic acid
2-Methylpiperidine
<i-(3-Methyl-5-pyTazolone)-m-toluenesulfonio acid
Methylpyridine
2-Methylqu incline
3-Methyl-l-(m-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazolin-5-one
3-Methyl-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazolin-5-one
Methylsulf ophenylpyrazolone , mixed
S-Methyl-l-lp-sulfophenylj-S-pyrazolone
Methyl-p-toluenesulfonate
P-Methylumtelliferone
2-Methyl-5-vinylpyridine (MVP)
Michler's hydrol
Michler's ketone
Monobromobenzene
Monoohlorobenzene
Naphthalene sodium sulfonates
Naphthalene-P-thioglycolio acid
2(lH)-peri-Naphtha2olone
o-Naphthionlc acid
a-Naphthol
P-Naphthol
l-Naphthol-8-chloro-3,6-disulfonio acid
2-Naphthol ethyl ether
Naphthosulfochloride
1,8-Naphthosultone
Naphthylaoetonitrile
a-Naphthylamine
P-Naphthylamine
l-Naphthylamine-3,6-disulfonio acid
l-Naphthylamlne-3,8-disulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamine-'l,7-disulfonio acid
l-Naphthylamine-<i,8-disulfonio acid
2-Naphthylamine-l,5-disulfonio acid
2-Naphthylamine-3,6-disulfonio acid
2-Naphthylamine-4, 8-disulf onic acid
2-Naphthylamine-5,7-disulfonic acid
2-Naphthylamine-6,3-disulfonic acid
l-Naphthylam±ne-2-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamine-3-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamine-4-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamine-5-sulfonio acid
l-Naphthylamine-6-sulfonio acid
l-Naphthylamlne-6(and 7)-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamine-7-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamine-8-sulfonic acid
2-Naphthylamine-l-sulfonio acid
2-Naphthylamine-5-sulfonio acid
2-Naphthylamine-6-sulfonic acid
2-Naphthylamine-8-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamine-3,6,8-trisulfonic acid
2-Naphthylamine-3,6,8-trisulfonio acid
l-Naphthylamino-2-carboxylic acid anthraquinone-
1-Naphthylisocyanate
a-Naphthyl isocyanate
2-Naphthylmercaptoacetic acid
Naphthylmethanesulfonio acid
p-Naphthylthioglyoolio acid
Nevlle & Winther's acid
3-Nitro-4-aminoanisole [ CH30=1]
'i-Nitro-2-aminoanisole [ CH30=l]
5-Nitro-2-aminoanisole [ CH30=1] ---
6-Nitro-2-aminoanisole [ CH30=1]
o-Nitro-p-ami nophenol
p-Nitro-o-aminophenol
5-Nitro-o-aminophenol
4-Nitro-2-amlnophenol-6-sulfonic acid
6-Nitro-2-aminophenol-4-sulfonic acid
A-Nitro-<i'-amino-2-sulfodiphenylamine
5-Nitro-2-aminotoluene [ CH3 =l]
o-Cresol [Ott=H.
p-Cresol [ 0H=1].
Isocyanic acid, 4-methyl-m-phenylene ester.
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one.
m-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyTazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic
acid.
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonio
acid.
2-Pipeooline .
<i- ( 3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl ) -m-toluenesulf onic
acid.
Picoline.
Quinaldine.
m-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic
acid.
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic
acid.
m(and p)-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonio acid.
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyTazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic
acid.
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, methyl ester [S03H=l].
4-Methylumbellif erone .
5-Vinyl-2-picoline .
4,'*'-Bis[dimethylainino]benzhydrol.
4, '4' -Bis [ dimethylamino] benzophenone .
Bromobenzene .
Chlorobenzene (mono).
Naphthalenesulfonio acids, sodium salt (mixed).
(2-Naphthylthio) acetic acid.
Naphthos tyr i 1 .
l-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonio acid.
1-Naphthol.
2-Naphthol.
8-Chloro-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
2-Ethoxynaphthalene .
1-Naphthalenesulfonyl chloride.
l-Naphthol-8-sulfonic acid sultone.
Naphthaleneacetonitrile .
1-Naphthylamine .
2-Naphthylamine .
5-Amino-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
8-Amino-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonio acid.
4-Amino-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
4-Amlno-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
2-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonlc acid.
3-Amino-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
3-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
6-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid .
7-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisuLfonio acid.
l-Amino-2-napthalenesulf onic acid.
4-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
Naphthlonic acid.
5-Amlno-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
5 (and 8)-Amiiio-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
8-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
8-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
2-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
6-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
6-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
7-Jtaiino-l-naphthalenesulfonio acid.
8-Amlno-l,3,&-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid.
7- Amino- 1,3, 6-naphthalenet risulf onic acid .
l-(l-Naphthylamino)-2-anthraquinoneoaTboxylic acid.
Isocyanic acid, 1-naphthyl ester.
Isocyanic acid, 1-naphthyl ester.
(2-Naphthylthio) acetic acid.
1-Naphthalenemethanesulfonic acid.
(2-Naphthylthio) acetic acid.
l-Naphthol-4-sulfonic acid.
2-Nitro-p-anisidine [NH2=i].
5-Nitro-o-anisidine [nH2=i].
4-Nitro-o-anisidine [NH2=1].
3-Nitro-o-anisidine [nH2=i1.
4-Amino-2-nitrophenol .
2- Amino-4-nitrophenol .
2-Amino-5-nitrophenol.
6-Amtno-4-nitro-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid.
2-Amino-6-nitro-l-phenol-4-sulfonic acid.
2-(p-Aminoanilino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
■i-Nitro-o-toluidine [NH2 = i].
188
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names--Continued
Conmon name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
p-Nltroanlline-o-suLfonic acid
m-Nltro-p-anlsldlne [ CH30=l]
3-Nltro-p-anlsldine [ CH30=1] •■
<;-Nltro-2-anlsldlne [ CH30=1] -
5-Nitro-2-anlsldine [ CHsOsl] --
2-Nltroanlsole-'i-sulfodlethyi amide
l-Nitroantliraquinone-2-carboxyllo acid
Nitrobenzene-2,5-dlsulfonic acid
l-Nitrobenzene-i-sulfonic acid
2-Nltrobenzenesulfonlc acid
3-Nltrobenzenesulfonic acid
3-Nltrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
m-Nitroben2oyl J acid
p-Nitrobenzoyl J acid
m-Nitrochlorobenzene
o-Nitrochlorobenzene
p-Nitrochlorobenzene
2-ttttro-i-chlorobenzene-'i-sulfobutylamlde
2-Nitro-l-chlorDbenzene-'i-Eulfodiethylamlde
o-Nltrochlorobenzene-iJ-sulionlc acid
p-Nitrochlorobenzene-o-sulfonic acid
3-Nitro-^-chlorobenzoylbenzolc acid
"i-Nitro-6-chloro-l,3-dimethoxybenzene
2-Nitro-4— clirorophenol
2-Nitro-<i-chlorophenol-6-sulfonlo acid
m-Nitro-p-chlorotoluene
o-Nltro-p-chlorotoluene
p-Nitro-o-chlorotoluene
2-Nitfo-A-chlorotoluene
m-Nitro-p-cresol [CH3=l]
Nltrocresyl methyl ether
Nltro-p-dlchlorobenzene
o-Nltrodlphenyl
p-Nitrodlphenyl
^-Nltro-2-diphenylamtnesulfonlc acid
<i-Nitrodlphenylamino-2-sulfonic acid
2-Nitrohydroquinone, diethyl ether
2-Nitrohydroquinone, dimethyl ether
3-Nltro-<V-hydroxy-l-phenylarsonlc acid
6-Nitro-4-methoxy-3-amlnotoluene [CH3=l]
2-Nitro-4-methoxy-5-(p-toluenesu if on amldo) toluene
A-Nltro-l-methylanlline
l-Nitro-2-methylanthraqulnone
2-Nitronaphthalene-"i,8-disulfonlo acid
7-Nitro-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonlc acid
"i-Nltronaphthalic acid tolyllmide
2-Nitro-l-phenol-^,6-dlsulfonlc acid
3-Nitrophenylhydrazlne
p-(p-Nitropheny line rcapto) aniline
1- ( m-Nitrophenyl ) -5 -pyrazolone -3-oarboxyllc acid
Nitropyrazolonecarboxyllc acid
p-Nitrosodiethylanlline
p-Nltrosodimethylaniline
Nltroso-P-naphthol
3-Nitro-5-stearoylamlno-p-toluenesulfonic acid
"i-Nltrotolueneanlllde
6-Nitro-3- (p-toluenesuLf one ) araino-'4-methoxytoluene
A- -^Nitro-p-toluenesulfone-o-tolulde
o-Nltrotoluenesulfonio acid
p-Nitrotoluene-o-suIfonic acid
m-Nitro-o-toluldine rCH3=l] --
m-Nltro-p-toluidine [CH3=l]
p-Nitro-o-toluidine [CH3=l] —
3-Nitro-4-toluldine [ CH3=l] —
4-Nitro-2-toluidine [CH3=l] —
5-Nitro-2-toluidine [CH3=l] -
Nitrotoluidine sulfone
6-Nitro-o-toluldine-4-sulfonlc acid
N-(4-Nitro-o-tolyl)-p-toluenesulfonamlde
5-Nltro-l,2,<i-trichlorobenzene
Nitroviolanthrene
p-Nltro-o- xylene
^-Nitro-l,3-xylene
2-Nitro-l,'i-xylol
'i-Nltro-l,3-xylol -
Orthanlllc acid
Oxalyl-p-nltroanillne
Oxalyl-p-nitrophenylamlne
2-Amino-5-nltrobenzenesulfonlc acid.
2-Nitro-p-anlsidlne [NH2=1].
2-Nltro-p-anisldine [ NH2=1] .
5-Nltro-o-anisidlne [ NH2=11 .
4-Nitro-o-anisidine [ NH2=lJ •
N, N-Diethyl-3-nitro-p-methoxybenzenesuLf onamlde .
l-Nitro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid.
2-Nitro-p-benzenedlsulfonic acid.
p-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
o-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
m-Nltrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
m-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride [ S03Cl=l] .
6-(m-Nltrobenzamido) -l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
6- (p-Nltrobenzamido ) - l-naphthol-3-sulf onic acid .
l-Chloro-3-nitrobenzene .
l-Chloro-2-nitrobenzene .
l-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene .
N-Butyl-4-chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamlde.
4-Chloro-N,N-dlethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamlde.
4-Chloro-3-nltrobenzenesulfonlc acid.
2-Chloro-5-nltrobenzenesulfonic acid.
o-('»-Chloro-3-nltrobenzoyl)benzoic acid.
6-Chloro-l,3-dimethoxy-<i-nitrobenzene.
4-Chloro-2-nltrophenol.
4-Chloro-6-nitro-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid.
'V-Chloro-3-nitrotoluene.
<i-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene .
2-Chloro-'i-nitrotoluene .
4--Chloro-2-nitrotoluene .
2-Nitro-p-cresol [0H=1] .
4-Methyl-2-nltroanisole [CHsO^l].
l,4-Dlchloro-2-nitrobenzene.
2-Nitrobiphenyl.
'V-Nltrobiphenyl.
2-AnHino-5-nltrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=1).
2-Anillno-5-nltrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=1].
l,'^-Diethoxy-2-nitrobenzene .
l,4-Diinethoxy-2-nltrobenzene.
*+-Hydroxy-3-nltrobenzenearsonic acid .
5-Methyl-4-nltro-o-anisidine [ NH2=l].
N- ( S-Methyl-'l-nitro-o-methoxyphenyl ) -p-toluenesu If on-
amlde.
5-Nltro-o-toluldine [nH2=i].
2-Methyl-l-nitroanthraqulnone .
3-Nltro-l,5-naphthalenedlsulfonic acid.
3-Nitro-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonlc acid.
<i-Nitro-N-(p-tolyl)naphthalimlde.
6-Nltro-l-phenol-2,<i-disulfonic acid.
m-Nitrophenylhydrazine .
p-(p-Nitrophenylthlo) aniline.
1- (m-Nltrophenyl) -5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-oarboxyllc
acid.
l-(m-Nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazollne-3-oarboxylic
acid.
N,N-Diethyl-p-nltrosoaniline.
N, N-Dime thy 1-p-nitrosoani line .
l-Nitroso-2-naphthol.
3-Nitro-5-stearoylamldo-p-toluenesulfonic acid
[S03H=1] .
5-Nltro-n-phenyl-o-toluldine [ NHj^l] •
N- ( 5-Methyl-4-nitro-o-methoxyphenyl ) -p-toluene-
su if onamide.
4'-Nitro-p-toluenesulfono-o-toluldide.
3-Nitro-p-toluenesulfonlc acid [SOsH^l].
5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
-i-Nitro-o-toluidine [ NH2 =1] •
2-Nltro-p-toluidine [NH2=1].
5-Nitro-o-toluidine [NH2=l].
2-Nitro-p-toluldine [NH2=1]'
5-Nltro-o-toluidine [NH2=1].
4-Nitro-o-toluldine [NH2=1]-
"i'-Nitro-p-toluenesulfono-o-toluidide.
4--Amlno-5-nitro-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
"i'-Nltro-p-toluenesulfono-o-toluidide.
l,2,4-Trlchloro-5-nltrobenzene.
16-Nltroviolanthrone .
4-NltTO-o-xylene .
4-Nitro-m-xylene.
2-Nltro-p-xylene.
"i-Nltro-m- xylene .
o-Aminobenzenesulfonlc acid [S03H=1].
4 -Nltrooxanilic acid.
"i'-Nltrooxanilic acid.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
189
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names- -Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
Oxalyl-m-phenyldiamine
Oxalyl-p-phenyldi amine
i-0xo-'»H-pyran-2,6-dicarboxylic acid
2-Oxycarbazole
a-Oxynaphthoic acid
P-Oxynaphthoic acid
Pentaanthramide
Peri acid
Phenethylene
Phenol, sodium salt
1-Phenylacetylcarbinol
3-Phenylacrylophenone
2-Phenylamine-5-naphthol-7-sulfonic acid
2-Phenylamine-8-naphthol-6-sulfonic acid
N-Phenylaniline
Phenylarsonic acid
N-Phenylazoaniline
Phenylbiphenyl
Phenyl bromide
l-Phenyl-3-oarboxy-5-pyrazolone-4— sulfonic acid
Phenyldiethanolamine
N,N -p-Phenylenebis [acetamide]
m-Pheny ienedi ami" nedisu If onic acid
m-Phenylenediaminesulfonic acid
p-Phenylenediaminesulfonic acid
Phenylene nerol acid
Phenylethanolamine
Phenyl gamma acid
Phenylhydrazine-p-sulfonic acid
Phenylhydrazine-2-sulfonic acid
Phenylhydrazine -3 -sulfonic acid
N-Phenyl-N'-(P -hydro xyethyl)thiciurea
Phenyl isocyanate
Phenyl J acid
Phenylmalonic ester
Phenylmethanesulfonic acid
Phenyl- P-naphthylamine
N-Phenyl-l-nephthylamine-8-sulfonio acid
o-Phenyl-P-(A-oxophenyl)propionic acid
Phenyl peri acid
N- Phenyl -p-phenylenediaminesulf onic acid
l-Phenyl-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylic acid, ethyl ester-
Phenyl silicon chloride
Phenyls tyryl ketone
l-Phenyl-4'-sulfo-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylic acid
Phthalyl chloride
3-Piperidino-l-propanol
Piperidinopropyl alcohol
Pot as s ium- 3 - chloro -6- c arboxy- 3 ' -methoxyd ipheny lamlne -
n-Propyl-p-nitrobenzoate
Pseudocumene
Pseudooumidlne
Parpuroxanthin
Pyrazoleanthrone
Pyrazoleanthrone yellow
3-Pyrazolin-<4-ylacetic acid
3-Pyrazolone
5-Pyrazolone
Pyrazolone G
Pyrazolone T
2-Pyridylethanol
R acid—
2R acid - —
Red KB base
Rhoduline acid
S Acid
2S (SS) acid -
Schaeffer's acid
Silver salt
Sodium carbolate
Sodium naphthionate
3 -Aminooxanilide.
4 '-Aminooxani lide .
Chelidonlc acid.
2-Hydroxyoarbazole .
l-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid.
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid.
l,'i,5,8-TetraM.s[l',l",l '",1 ""-anthraquinonyl-
aminol anthraquinone .
8-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
Styrene .
Sodium phenoxide.
l-Hydroxy-l-phenyl-2-propanone.
Chalcone.
6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
7-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonio acid.
Dlphenylamine .
Benzenearsonic acid.
1,3-Diphenyltriazene.
Terphenyl.
Bromobenzene .
5-Oxo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylio
acid.
2,2'-(Phenylimino)diethanol.
N,N -(p-Phenylene)bis[ acetamide].
'i,6-Diamino-m-benzenedisulfonic acid.
2,*i-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid.
2,5-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid.
5-Amino-2-(p- ami noanilino)benzenesulf onic acid.
2- Ani linoethanol .
7-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
p-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
o-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid iS03H=l].
m-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
1- ( 2-Hydroxyethyl ) -3-phenyl-2-thiourea .
Isocyanic acid, phenyl ester.
6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
Phenylmalonic acid, diethyl ester.
a-Toluenesulfonlc acid.
N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine .
8-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
a-Phenylphlor*etic acid.
8-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonlc acid.
5-Amino-2-anillnobenzenesulfonlc acid [S03H=l].
5-0xo-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxyllo acid,
ethyl ester.
Trichlorophenylsilane.
Chalone .
5-0x0-1- (p-su If ophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxy lie
acid.
Phthaloyl chloride.
1-Piperidinepropanol.
1-Piperldinepropanol .
«*-Chloro-N- (m-methoxyphenyl) anthranllio acid,
potassium salt [COOH=ll.
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, n-propyl ester.
1,2, <i-Trime thylbenzene .
2,^,5-Trimethylaniline .
Xanthopurpurin .
Anthra [1,9] pyr azol-6 ( 2H ) -one .
[3,3'-Bianthra[l,9]pyrazole]-6,6'(2H,2'H)-dlone.
3-Pyrazoline-4-acetic acid.
3-Pyrazolin-5-one .
2-Pyrazolin-5-one .
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonio
acid.
5-0xo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyTazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
2-Pyrldlneethanol.
2-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=l]'
6,6 '-Iminobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid]
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5-sulfonic acid.
3-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-dlsulfonic acid.
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonic acid.
2-Anthraquinonesulfonic acid, sodium salt.
Sodium phenoxide .
Naphthionic acid, sodium salt.
190
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names- -Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
Sodium phenate
Sodium phenolate
Sodium-o-phenylphenolate
Sodium tetrachloEophenolate
Sodium triohlorophenolate
Styrol -
Sulfo BB acid-
o-Sulfobenzaldehyde
4-Sulfo-o-benzoylbenzoic acid
l-Sulfo-5-nitroanthraquinone
Sulfophenylmethylpyrazolone
l-Sulfophenyl-5-pyrazolone-3-oarboxylic acid-
Tetraaminoditolylme thane
Tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone
Tetrachloroquinone
Tetraethyldiaminobenzhydrol
Tet raethy Idi aminobenzophenone
Tetraethyldiaminodiphenylmethane
Tetraethyldiaminotriphenylmethane
Tetrahydrophthalimide
Tetramethyldiaminoacridine hydrochloride
Tet ramethy Idi aminobenzophenone
Tetramethyldiaminobenzoylhydrol
Tetrame thy Idi aminodipheny line thane
Tetramethyldiaminotriphenylme thane
Thloanlline -
Thioanilinedisulfonio acid
p,p -ThiobiE(<i-amino-o-benzenesulfonic acid)
Thiosalicylic acid
Tobias acid
a-Tolu amide
Toluene-2,'i-diisocyanate
p-Toluenesulfoohloride
'i-Toluenesulfonamido-l-aminoanthraquinonesulfonic
acid.
P-Toluenesulfonic acid
Toluene-2,4,6-triol
4-Toluic acid
a-Toluic acid
m-Toluidine-o-sulfonio acid
m-Toluidine-p-sulfonic acid
o-Toluidine-m-sulfonic acid
o-Toluidine-omega-sulfonic acid
p-Toluidine-m-sulfonio acid
p-Toluidine-o-sulfonic acid
p-Toluidine-o-sulfonio acid, isopropyl ester
3-Toluidine-6-sulfonic acid
6-(p-Toluidino)metanilic acid
a-Tolunitrile
i-Tolunitrile
l,3-(p-Tolylamino)anthraquinone
p-Tolyl-o-benzoic acid
o-Tolylcarblnol
Tolylenediamine
p-m-Tolylenediamine
-i-m-Tolylenediamine
5-m-Tolylenediamlne
m-Tolylenediaminesulfonic acid
m-Tolylene diisocyanates
[3-(p-Tolyl)-l-methyltriazeno]acetic acid
Tolyl peri acid
2,^,6-Triaminobenzene trihydrochloride
2,'+,6-Triaminotoluene trihydrochloride
Trianthraquinonyldi-imide
1,4-Trianthrimide
Triohlorophenylsilicane
1,2,'V-Trihydroxyanthraquinone
1,2,6-Trihydroxyanthraquinone
2,'i,6-Trihydroxytoluene
1,3,5-Trijnethylbenzene
2,'4,6-Trimethylpyridine
Trinitrophenol
2,'V,6-Trinitroresorcin
1,2,4-Trioxyanthraquinone
1,3,5-Triphenylhexahydro-s-triazine
Triphenyl silicon chloride
Sodium phenoxide.
Sodium phenoxide.
o-Phenylphenol, sodium salt.
2,3,'i,6-Tetrachlorophenol, sodium salt.
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol, sodium salt.
Styrene .
2-Benzoyl-"i-sulfobenzoic acid [COOH=l].
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid [SOjH^l].
2-Benzoyl-4-sulfobenzoic acid [COOH=l].
5-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonic acid.
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonio
acid.
5-Oxo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyTazoline-3-carboxylio
acid.
5,5'-Methylenebis [toluene-2,'i-diamine].
Chloranil.
Chloranil.
4,4 -Bis [diethylaminojbenzhydrol.
4,4 -Bis[diethylamino]benzophenone,
4,4 -Methylenebis[N,N-diethylaniline] .
4,4 -Benzylldenebis[N,N-diethylaniline].
4-Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboximide.
2,7-Bis[dimethylamino]aoridine hydrochloride.
4,4 -Bis [dime thy lamino]benzophenone.
4,4^-Bis[diethylamino] benzhydrol.
4,4^-Methylenebis[N,N-dimethylaniline] .
4,4 -Benzylidinebis[N,N-dimethylaniline] .
4,4^-Thiodianiline.
6,6 ^-Thiodimetanilic acid [S03H=l].
6,6'-Thiodimetanilic acid [S03H=l].
o-Mercaptobenzoic acid [COOH=l].
2-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
2-Phenylacetamide .
Isocyanio acid, 4(and 2) -methyl -m-phenylene ester.
p-Toluenesulfonyl chloride [S02Cl=ll.
l-Amino-4-(p-toluenesulfonamido)-2-anthraquinone-
sulfonic acid.
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, methyl ester [S03H=l).
2-Methylphloroglucinol.
p-Toluic acid [C00H=l] .
Phenylacetic acid.
4-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
2-Amino-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
4-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
(o-Toluidino)methanesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
6-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
5-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
5-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid, isopropyl ester
[S03H=l].
4-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
5-Amino-2-(p-toluidino)benzenesulfonic acid.
Phenylacetonitrile.
p-Tolunitrile.
l,3-Di(p-toluidino)anthraquinone.
o-(p-Tolyl)benzoic acid [COOH=l].
o-Methylbenzyl alcohol.
Toluenedi amine .
Toluene-2,5-diamine.
Toluene-2,4-diamine.
Toluene-3 , 5-diamine .
4,6-Diamino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [SOsH^l].
Isocyanic acid, 4( and2) -methyl -m-phenylene ester.
[3- (p-Tolyl)-l-methyltriazen-3-yl] acetic acid.
8- (p-Toluidino ) -1-naphthalenesulf onic acid .
1,3,5-Benzenetriamine trihydrochloride.
Toluene-2,4,6-triamine trihydrochloride.
1,4-Bis[l- anthraqu inonylamino ] anthraquinone .
1,4-Bis [l-anthraquinonylamino] anthraquinone.
Trichlorophenylsilane.
Purpurin.
Flavopurpurin.
2-Methylphloroglucinol .
Mesitylene .
s-Collidine.
Picric acid.
Styphnic acid.
Purpurin .
Hexahydro-l,3,5-triphenyl-s-tria2tne.
Ch lorot ripheny Is i lane .
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1956
191
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names- -Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
Styrene .
Methyls tyrene .
Dlnaphtho[l,2,3-cd,3',2',l'-lm]perylene.
A-Biphenylamine .
2,'i-Xylidine acetate.
2-Amino-3,5-xylenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
4-Chloro-m- xylene .
Violanthrene
m-J^lidinesulfonic acid
192 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
D. Production and Sales of Cellulose Plastics
Cellulose plastics are derived from cellulose acetate, cellulose
propionate, cellulose butyrate, and mixtures of cellulose esters,
and from cellulose nitrate and ethyl cellulose. The most important
applications of cellulose plastics are in the manufacture of nnolded
and extruded articles and accessories, such as umbrella handles,
toys, buckles and decorative products, fittings for household and
automotive equipment, and in packaging. The statistics given in
table 30 were compiled from the Tariff Commission's monthly re-
ports on the production and sales of synthetic plastics and resin
materials.
Production of cellulose plastics as a group in 1956 amounted to
147 million pounds, or 1 . 5 percent more than the 145 million
pounds reported for 1955. Sales were 145 million pounds in 1956,
compared with 142 million pounds in 1955. In volume of output,
cellulose acetate and mixed ester plastics were by far the most
important products in the cellulose group. Production of these
plastics in 1956 totaled 136 million pounds, compared with 134
millionpounds in 1955. The output of cellulose nitrate plastics was
5. 3 million pounds in 1956, compared with 4. 9 million pounds in
1955.
TABLE 30.--Cellulo
plast ics: United States prorlucti
[ In thousands of pounds ]
anH -iales, 1956
Production
CelluloBe plastioB,^ total-
146,972
144,924
Cellulose acetate and mixed esters, total-
Sheets, under 0.003 gage
Sheets, 0.003 gage and over
All other sheets, rods, and tubes
Molding and extrusion materials
Nitrocellulose sheets, rods, and tubes
Other cellulose plastics^
136,067
19,384
16,656
7,282
92,745
5,254
5,651
134,930
19,627
16,533
7,049
91,721
4,835
5,159
Includes weight of fillers, plasticizers, and extenders.
^ Includes data for sheets, rods, and tubes, and molding and extrusion materials derived from ethyl cellu-
lose and other cellulosic materials.
■ftU. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1957 O -444899
REPORTS OF THE UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION ON THE
OPERATION OF THE TRADE AGREEMENTS PROGRAM
*Operation of the Trade Agreements Program, June 1934 to April 1948, Rept.
No. 160, 2dser., 1949:
*Part I. Summary
*Part II. History of the Trade Agreements Program
*Part HI. Trade-Agreement Concessions Granted by the United States
•Part IV. Trade- Agreement Concessions Obtained by the United States
*Part V. Effects of the Trade Agreements Program on United States
Trade
Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Second Report, April 1948-
March 1949, Rept. No. 163, 2d ser., 1950
'Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Third Report, April 1949-
June 1950, Rept. No. 172, 2d ser., 1951
'Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Fourth Report, July 1950-
June 1951, Rept. No. 174, 2d ser., 1952
Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Fifth Report, July 1951-
June 1952, Rept. No. 191, 2d ser., 1954
'Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Sixth Report, July 1952-
June 1953, Rept. No. 193, 2d ser., 1954
Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Seventh Report, July 195^
June 1954, Rept. No. 195, 2d ser., 1955
Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Eighth Report, July 1954-
June 1955, Rept. No. 197, 2d ser., 1956, 550
tOperation of the Trade Agreements Program: Ninth Report, July 1955-
June 1956, Rept. No. 199, 2d ser., 1957
NOTE.^The reports preceded by an asterisk (*) are out of print; the report preceded by a
dagger (f) is in press and 'will be available shortly. The other report listed may be purchased
from the Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington 25,
D. C. See inside front cover for other reports. All U. S. Tariff Commission reports reproduced
by the U. S. Government Printing Office may be consulted in the offical depository libraries
throughout the United States.
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