Given By
TT. s. STTPT. OF norjTivnF.MTq
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7334.5.473/1 f^
UNITED STATES T A RIFF. C O M M I S S I O N
ssautesaS^SBSm
SY N T HEX I C
O R G A N I C_C H E MIC A L S
United States Production
and Sales, 1958
[GPO CI. No.
TC 1.9: 205]
Report No. 205
Second Series
Superintendent of Documents
DEPOSITORY
RECENT REPORTS OF THE UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION ON SYNTHETIC
ORGANIC CHEMICALS
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1953 (Rept. No. 194, 2d ser.,
1954), 550
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1954 (Rept. No. 196, 2d ser.,
1955), 600
*Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1955 (Rept. No. 198, 2d ser.,
1956)
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1956 (Rept. No. 200, 2d ser.,
1957), 650
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1957 (Rept. No. 203, 2d ser.,
1958), 600
MISCELLANEOUS SERIES
United States Import Duties (1958), $3.00 (subscription price); $1.00 additional for foreign mailing
Forty-second Annual Report of the United States Tariff Commission (1958), 300
NOTE. — The report preceded by an asterisk (*) is out of print. The other reports listed may he purchased from
the Superintendent of Documenls, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington 2.>, D.C. See inside back cover
for additional reports. All U.S. Tariff Commission reports reproduced by the (iovernnient Printing Office may be
considted in the official depository libraries throughout the United States.
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
SYNTHETIC
ORGANIC CHEMICALS
United States Production
and Sales, 1958
UNDER THE GENERAL PROVISIONS
OF TITLE III, PART II, SECTIONS 332
AND 333 OF THE TARIFF ACT OF 1930
UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
WASHINGTON : 1959
Report No. 205 • Sec on<l Series
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Joseph E. Talbot. Chairman
J. Allen Overton, jr.. Vice Chairman
Walter R. Schreiber
Glenn W. Sutton
J. Weldon Jones
William E. Dowling
DoNN N. Bent, Secretary-
Address all communications
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Washington 25. D.C.
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, V. S. Government Printing Office
Washington 25, D. C. - Price $1.00
CONTENTS
Introduction-
Summary
Page
PART I. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF TARS, TAR CRUDES, AND CRUDES
DERIVED FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS
Tars - 1
Tar crudes 2
Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion 4
PART II. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF INTERMEDIATES AND FINISHED
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, BY GROUPS
G ene ral 7
C yclic intermediate s 10
Dyes 15
Toners and lakes 24
Medic inals 29
Flavor and perfume materials 33
Plastics and resin materials 35
Rubber-processing chemicals 39
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) ■*!
Plastic izers ^2
Surface-active agents ^3
Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals 47
Miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals 48
PART III. ALPHABETICAL LIST OF INDIVIDUAL PRODUCTS, BY GROUPS,
AND NAMES OF MANUFACTURERS
Tar crudes 55
Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion 56
Cyclic intermediates 58
Dyes ''^
Toners and lakes 9o
Medicinals 101
Flavor and perfume materials 11^
Plastics and resin materials 11°
Rubber-processing chemicals 120
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) 123
Plastic izers 123
Surface-active agents 125
Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals 132
Miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals 136
Directory of manufacturers 156
APPENDIXES
A. U. S. imports of coal-tar intermediates and finished coal-tar products 175
B. Research workers and research expenditures in the synthetic organic chemical
indu str y 1''
C. Glossary of synonymous names of cyclic intermediates * 177
D. Cross-reference list of Colour Index and common names of toners and lakes 195
iii
Introduction
This is the forty-second annual report of the U.S. Tariff Commission on the domestic
production and sales of synthetic organic chemicals and the raw nnaterials from which they are
made. The report presents statistics for 1958 on production and sales of crude organic chem-
icals derived from coal, natural gas, and petroleum; of intermediates; and of finished synthetic
organic chemical products. The finished products are grouped according to their principal use--
dyes, toners and lakes, medicinals, flavor and perfume materials, plastics and resin materials,
rubber-processing chemicals, elastomers, plasticizers, surface -active agents, pesticides and
other organic agricultural chemicals, and miscellaneous chemicals. The use classifications of
finished synthetic organic chemicals are obtained principally from the manufacturers' annual
reports to the Tariff Commission; other sources include trade associations, the chemical litera-
ture, chemical dictionaries, encyclopedias, and consultants in the chemical industry. With a
few exceptions, the report does not cover organic chemicals (such as wood-distillation products,
essential oils, and naval stores) that are derived from natural (vegetable) sources by simple
extraction or distillation. The Commission has compiled the statistics presented in this report
from information supplied by the 677 primary manufacturers listed in part III.
This report incorporates a number of changes resulting from suggestions made by the Com-
mittee on Chemicals of the Advisory Council on Federal Reports. The most important of these
changes are the enlarged type and format of the report, certain revisions in the basiic definitions
of production and sales, adoption of the new Colour Index classification and terminology for dyes
and toners and lakes, and elimination of experimental or insignificant items. The report in-
cludes data on only those individual chemicals for which the volume of production or sales in
1958 exceeded 1,000 pounds or for which the value of sales exceeded $1,000.
The raw materials referred to in this report are obtained from coal, crude petroleum,
natural gas, and certain other natural materials, such as vegetable oils, fats, rosin, and
grains. Crude organic chemicals are derived from coal by thermal decomposition, from petro-
leum and natural gas by catalytic cracking and by distillation or absorption, and from other
natural sources by fermentation. Production of these crude organic chemicals is the first step
in the manufacture of synthetic organic chemicals. From these crudes, intermediates are
obtained by synthesis or refining; most of the intermediates then are converted into finished
chemical products, such as medicinals, plastics and resin materials, and dyes. Intermediates
usually are not sold directly to the ultimate consumer, but are used by the producing companies
themselves - -or by other industrial concerns--in their manufacturing processes.
In this report, the statistics on production include the total output of the reporting com-
panies' plants, i.e., the materials produced for consumption within the plants, as well as those
produced for sale. The quantities reported as produced, therefore, generally exceed the quan-
tities reported as sold. Some of these differences, however, are due to changes in inventories.
As specified in the reporting instructions that the Commission sends to manufacturers, and as
used in this report, production and sales (unless otherwise specifically indicated) are defined as
follows:
Production is the total quantity of a commodity made available hy ori^nal manufacture only. It is
the sum (expressed in terms of 100-percent active ingredient unless otherwise specified) of the
quantities of a commodity- -
(1) Produced, separated, and consumed in the same plant or establishment (a com-
modity is considered to be separated when it is isolated from the reaction systenn
and/or when it is weighed, analyzed, or otherwise measured). Byproducts and
coproducts not classified as waste materials are also included;
(2) Produced and transferred to other plants or establishments of the same firm;
(3) Produced and sold to other firms (including production for others under toll agree-
ments' ) ; and
(4) Produced and held in stock.
Production excludes--
(X) Purification of a commodity unless specifically requested;
(2) Intermediate products that are formed in the manufacturing process but are not
isolated from the reaction system- -that is, not weighed, analyzed, or otherwise
measured; and
* A toll agreement is an agreement between two firms, under which one firm furnishes the raw materials and pays the processing costs
and the other firm prepares the finished product and returns it to the first firm.
vi INTRODUCTION
(3) Materials that are used in the process but are recovered for reuse or sale, and
waste products that have no economic significance.
Sales are defined as actual sales of commodities hy original manufacturers only. Sales include--
(1) Shipments of commodities for domestic use and for export, or segregation in a
warehouse when title has passed to the purchaser in a bona fide sale;
(2) Shipments of a commodity produced by others under toll agreements; and
(3) Shipments to subsidiary or affiliated companies.
Sales exclude --
(1) All intracompany transfers within a corporate entity;
(2) All sales of purchased commodities; and
(3) All shipments of a commodity produced for others under toll agreements.
The value of a sale is the net selling value, f. o. b. plant or warehouse, or delivered value,
whichever represents the normal industry practice.
Data on the chemicals covered in this report usually are given in terms of undiluted mate-
rials. Products that assay 95 percent pure or more are considered to be 100 percent pure. The
principal exceptions are the statistics on dyes and a few solvents, which are reported in terms
of commercial concentrations; the statistics on certain plastics and resins, which are reported
on a dry basis; and the data on sales of antibiotics, which are reported on the basis of specific
conditions mentioned in the section on medicinals. The report specifically notes those products
for which the statistics are reported in terms of commercial concentrations.
The average unit values of sales for groups of products shown in the tables accompanying
this report are weighted averages for products which vary widely in unit values and in the
quantities sold.
In this report, statistics are presented in as great detail as is possible without revealing
the operations of individual producers. Statistics for an individual chemical or group of chem-
icals are not given if there are fewer than three producers. Moreover, even when there are
three or more producers, statistics are not given if there is any possibility that their publica-
tion would violate the statutory provisions relating to unlawful disclosure of infornnation
accepted in confidence by the Commission.'
Statistics on tars and tar crudes include data furnished directly to the Tariff Commission
by distillers of coal tar, water-gas tar, and oil-gas tar; data furnished to the Division of
Bituminous Coal, U.S. Bureau of Mines, by coke-oven operators; and data furnished to the
American Gas Association by producers of water-gas tar and oil-gas tar.
Statistics on U.S. imports in 1958 of coal-tar intermediates and finished coal-tar products
that entered under paragraphs 27 and 28 of the Tariff Act of 1930 are given in appendix A.
Appendix B includes a table that shows the number of technically trained research workers in
the synthetic organic chemical industry and the cost of research in the industry. Appendix C is
a glossary of the common, or trivial, names of coal-tar intermediates usually encountered in
the trade, together with their equivalent standard (or Chemical Abstracts) names. Appendix D is a
cross-reference list of the Colour Index and common names of toners and lakes.
»Sec. 4(a), Federal Reports Act of 1942 (56 Stat. 1079, 5 U. S. C. 139b) and sec. 1, Public Law 685. 80th Cong. , 2d sess. (62 Stat.
791, 18 U. S. C. 1905).
Summary
Combined production of all synthetic organic chemicals and their raw materials in 1958 was
83,994 million pounds--1.0 percent less than the output in 1957 (see table 1). Sales in 1958,
which totaled 45, 527 million pounds, valued at $6, 028 million, were 0. 3 percent larger than in
1957 in terms of quantity and 0. 8 percent smaller in terms of value. As these figures include
data on production and sales of chemicals at several successive steps in the manufacturing
process, they necessarily involve much duplication.
In 1958, production of all synthetic organic chemicals (excluding their raw materials)
totaled 43, 246 million pounds- -virtually the same as in 1957. The output of surface -active
agents (1, 355 million pounds) was 12.4 percent larger in 1958 than in 1957; that of pesticides
(539 million pounds) was 5. 4 percent larger; that of plastics and resin materials (4, 518 million
pounds) was 4. 1 percent larger; that of medicinals (101 million pounds) was 2. 7 percent larger;
and that of miscellaneous chemicals (27, 082 million pounds) was 0. 5 percent larger. On the
other hand, the output of all the remaining groups of products was smaller in 1958 than in 1957.
Production of rubber-processing chemicals (169 million pounds) was 9. 1 percent smaller; that
of elastomers (2, 202 million pounds) was 6. 5 percent smaller; that of toners and lakes (35
million pounds) was 6. 3 percent smaller; and that of plasticizers (418 million pounds) was 5. 5
percent smaller.
TABLE 1. --Synthetic organic chemicals and their raw materials: U.S. production and sales, 1957 and 1958
Production
Increase
or
decrease
(-),
1958
over
1957^
Quantity
Increase,
or
decrease
(-),
1958
over
1957^
Increase,
or
decrease
(-),
1958
over
1957^
Grand total^
Tar
Tar crudes^
Crude products from petroleum
and natural gas
Synthetic organic chemicals, total
Intermediates
Dyes
Toners and lakes
Ifedicinals
Flavor and perfume ma-terials
Plastics and resin materials
Rubber-processing chemicals
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers J--
Plasticizers
Surface-active agents
Pesticides and other organic
agricultural chemicals
Miscellaneous chemicals
Million
pounds
84,8A7
83,994
A5,375
Million
pounds
45,527
Ml i! ion
dollars
6,077
Million
dollars
6,028
9,156
U,361
18,094
43,236
6,979
12,866
20,903
43,246
-23.8
-10.4
15.5
4,720
8,629
10,330
21,696
3,738
7,371
11,904
22,014
15.2
1.5
376
5,367
380
5,366
6,927
143
38
99
45
4,340
186
2,354
442
1,206
512
26,94^
6,643
140
35
101
44
4,518
169
2,202
418
1,355
539
27,082
-6.3
2.7
-4.1
-5.5
12.4
2,600
127
30
80
42
3,789
132
2,099
363
1,123
433
10,878
2,646
139
28
81
40
4,057
123
2,008
356
1,202
467
10,867
9.7
-6.2
1.8
-5.7
7.1
-6.9
-4.4
-1.9
7.7
-.1
451
164
57
576
58
1,234
85
577
114
217
178
1,656
439
178
53
555
52
1,275
80
544
111
235
196
1,648
-18.5
-14.9
1.0
-6.1
-3.7
-10.8
3.3
-5.6
-5.7
-2.3
8.6
Percentages calculated from figures rounded to thousands.
This total Involves much duplication.
Excludes products derived from petroleum, but includes products derived from tar and from coke-oven gas.
Less than 0.05 percent inci-ease.
Less than 0.05 percent decrease.
VII
PART I. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF TARS, TAR CRUDES,
AND CRUDES DERIVED FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS
Tars
Coal tar is produced chiefly by the steel industry as a byproduct of the manufacture of coke;
water-gas tar and oil-gas tar are produced by the fuel-gas industry. Production of coal tar,
therefore, depends on the demand for steel; production of water-gas tar and oil-gas tar reflects
the consumption of manufactured gas for industrial and household use. Water-gas and oil-gas
tars have properties intermediate between those of petroleum asphalts and coal tars. Petroleum
asphalts are not usually considered to be raw materials for chemicals.
The quantity of tar produced in the United States from all sources in 19f8 was 698 million
gallons, or 23. 8 percent less than the 916 million gallons produced in 1957. Of the total quantity
produced in 1958, 669 million gallons was coal tar and 29 million gallons was water-gas and oil-
gas tar (see table 2).
TABLE 2.-- Tar\ U.S. production and consumption, 1957 and 1958
[in thousands of gallons]
PRODUCTION
Total - ---
Water-gas and oil-gas tar''
Coal tar from coke-oven byproduct plants,^ total
Plants not owned by city gas compaiues
Plants ovmed by city gas companies (public utilities)
CONSUMPTION
Total
Tar consumed by distillation, total
Water-gas and oil-gas tar distilled by producers and tar distillers-'
Coal tar distilled or topped by coke-oven operators^
Coal tar distilled by tar distillers*
Tar consumed chiefly as fuel, total
Water-gas and oil-gas tar consumed as fuel'
Coal tar sold or consumed as fuel by coke-oven operators^
Tar consumed otherwise than by distillation or as fuel, total
Coal tar consumed at coke-oven plants for roads and upkeep
Coal tar. water-gas tar, and oil-gas tar processed at tar refineries, crude
tar consumed for upkeep at such refineries, and tar consumed in making gas
and in special-purpose tar blends'
915,57";
697,856
A2,100
873,47-;
28,540
669.316
864,822
8,652
873,999
663,228
6,088
683,689
673,622
44,775
258,365
370,482
172,893
555,339
18,561
228,044
308,734
99,703
172,893
27,484
99,703
28,647
3,281
24,203
3,786
24,861
^ Reported to the American Gas Association.
^ Reported to the U.S. Bureau of Mines.
' Reported to the U.S. Tariff Commission.
* Represents tar purchased from companies operating coke ovens and gas-retort plants and distilled by comj iniet
operating tar-distillation plants.
' Reported to the American Gas Association and to the U.S. Tariff Commission.
Total consumption of tar in 1958 amounted to 684 million gallons, of which 555 million
gallons was consumed by distillation, 100 million gallons as fuel, and 29 million gallons in
miscellaneous uses.
2 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
Tar Crudes
Tar crudes are obtained from coke-oven gas and by distilling coal tar, water-gas tar, and
oil-gas tar. The most important tar crudes are benzene, toluene, xylene, naphthalene, and
creosote oil. Some of the products produced from coal tar are identical with those produced
from petroleum and natural gas. Data for materials derived from these latter sources are, for
the most part, included in or with the statistics for materials derived from coal tar, which are
shown in tables 3 and 4 A.'
Total domestic production of industrial and specification grades of benzene in 1958 amounted
to Z87 million gaUons--13.4 percent less than the 332 million gallons reported for 1957. These
totals include data for benzene produced from domestic tars, from imported and domestic crude
light oil, from domestic petroleum, and from imported motor-grade benzene. Sales of benzene
in 1958 amounted to 243 million gallons, valued at $79 million, compared with 277 million
gallons, valued at $98 million, in 1957. The output of toluene from all sources (including mate-
rial produced for use in blending in aviation fuel) amounted to 240 million gallons --21. 3 percent
more than the 198 million gallons reported for 1957. Sales of toluene in 1958 were 137 million
gallons, valued at $29 million, compared with 130 million gallons, valued at $33 million, in
1957. The output of xylene in 1958 (including that produced for blending in motor fuels) was 200
million gallons, compared with 127 million gallons in 1957. More than 90 percent of the xylene
produced in 1958 was obtained from petroleum sources.
TABLE 3. —Tar and tar crudes: Summary of U.S. production and sales of specified products, average 1953-57,
annual 1957 and 1958^
Tar: Production^-
Benzene :
Production
Sales
Value of sales-
Toluene :
Production
Sales
Value of sales-
Xj'lene :
Production
Sales
Value of sales-
Naphthalene :
Production
Sales
Value of sales
Creosote oil:
Produc tion
Sales
Value of sales
Unit
of
quantity
1,000 gal-
gal-
gal-
dol-
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
gal-
dol-
Ib—
dol-
gal-
gal-
dol-
Average
1953-57
875,499
301,034
252,077
95,408
174,417
131,974
36,770
119,018
75,594
20,137
401,379
265,579
15,422
130,493
123,100
24,636
915,574
331,548
276,504
97,982
197,559
129,989
33,223
L27,208
83,014
22,536
420,267
275,950
17,490
127,368
119,345
24,728
697,856
267,170
243,308
79,322
239,595
136,570
29,085
200,498
95,113
23,136
345,085
212,645
13,528
112,346
111,669
20,565
IncreaBe, or
decrease (-)
1958
over 1953-57
-,.6
-3.5
-16.9
37.4
3.5
-20.9
68.5
25.8
15.1
-U.O
-19.9
-12.3
-13.9
-9.3
-16.5
1958
over 1957
-13.4
-12.0
-19.0
21.2
5.1
-12.5
57.6
14.6
2.9
-17.9
-22.9
-22.7
-11.8
-6.4
-16.8
■"■ For details concerning statistics on tar crudes shown in this table, see table 4A.
^ Includes data for oil-gas, water-gas, and gas-retort tar reported to the American Gas Association, and for coal
tar reported to the Division of Bituminous Coal, U.S. Bureau of Mines.
^ Includes data for material produced for use in blending motor fuels.
Production of crude naphthalene in 1958 amounted to 345 million pounds, compared with 420
million pounds in 1957. Sales of naphthalene in 1958 were 213 million pounds, valued at $14 mil-
lion, compared with 276 million pounds, valued at $17 million, in 1957. In 1958 the output of
creosote oil, used principally in wood preserving, was 112 million gallons, compared with 127
million gallons in 1957. Production of road tar in 1958 was 69 million gallons, compared with 95
inillion gallons in 1957.
Some of the products included in the statistics in table 4A are derived from other products,
data for which are also included in the table. The statistics, therefore, involve considerable
'See also tabic 4B, pt. HI, which li::ts tiiese products and identifies the manufacturers.
TAR CRUDES 3
TABLE 4A, — Organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of tar crudes, 1958
[Listed below are all tar crudes for which any reported data on production or sales may be published. Table 4B in pt.
Ill lists separately all products for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufac-
turers reporting to the U.S. Tariff Connnission]
Unit of
quantity
Quantity
Crude light oil
Intermediate light oil: Cote-oven operators
Light-oil distillates:
Benzene, specification and industrial grades, total-
Tar distillers^
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum operators
Toluene, all grades, total
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum operators
Xylene, all grades, total^
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum operators
Solvent naphtha, total
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
All other light-oil distillates, total
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators '
Pyridine crude bases (dry basis)
Naphthalene, crude (solidifying at less than 79° C.)
(tar distillers and coke-oven operators)*
Crude tar-acid oils:
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Cresylic acid, crude (less than 75^ distilling over
215° C): Tar distillers
Creosote oil (Dead oil) (tar distillers and coke-oven
operators) , total'
Distillate as such (100^ creosote basis)
Creosote in coal-tar solution (1005t solution basis)--
Creosote content of solution (lOC^ creosote basis)-
All other distillate products^
Tar, road
Tar (crude and refined; for other uses'
Pitch of tar:
Soft and medium (water softening point less than
110° F., and 110° F. to 160° F. ASTM 061-24)
Hard (water softening point above 160° F.)
Pitch of tar coke and pitch emulsion
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
l,uOO gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 lb—
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 lb—
1,000. gal -
219,271
3,420
287,170
26,781
118,280
142,109
239,595
4,156
28,072
207,367
200,498
582
8,408
191,508
16,064
11,645
4,419
8,318
2,275
6,043
1,034
345,085
22,059
5,137
112,346
3,477
243,303
17,000
118,740
107,568
136,570
2,821
28,568
105,181
95,113
472
8,266
8t,375
15,637
11,374
4,263
5,719
2,268
3,451
266
212,645
497
22,632
111,669
1,000
dollars
652
79,322
7,525
36,985
34,812
29,085
783
6,310
21,992
23,186
171
2,403
20,612
3,624
2,475
1,149
1,049
527
522
315
13,528
219
5,465
20,565
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 -.gal -
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 tons
1,000 tons
1,000 tons
89,530
22,816
15,728
24,801
69,376
29,334
978
612
29
88,744
22,925
15,243
17,977
74,697
22,056
518
406
29
16,571
3,994
2,747
13,445
4,813
21,307
16,545
1,168
.32
.21
.28
.22
.21
.24
.36
.29
.24
.23
.22
.27
.18
.23
.15
1.18
.06
.15
.18
.22
41.13
40.75
40.28
Unit value per gallon, pound, or ton, as specified.
^ Includes data for benzene produced from imported crude light oil.
■' Includes data for material produced for use in blending motor fuels.
* Statistics represent combined data for the 3 commercial grades of naphthalene to avoid disclosure of individual
company operations. Owing to conversion bet-</een grades, the figures may include some duplication.
' Statistics include data for only creosote oil sold for, or used in, wood preserving.
^ Includes data for shingle-stain oil and neutral oils produced by tar distillers, and for crude sodium phenolate
produced by coke-oven operators.
' Includes data for tar used for paint, pipe covering, saturating, and other uses.
Note. — Statistics for materials produced in coke and gas-retort ovens are compiled by the Division of Bituminous
Coal, U.S. Bureau of KSines. Statistics for materials produced in tar and petroleum refineries are compiled by the
U.S. Tariff Cummission.
h SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
duplication, and for this reason no group totals or grand totals are given. After duplication has
been eliminated insofar as possible, it is estimated that the net value of production of these
products and of tar burned as fuel was $343 million in 1958, compared with $403 million in
1957, and $392 million in 1956.
Crude Products From Petroleum and Natural Gas for Chemical Conversion
Crude products that are derived from petroleum and natural gas are related to the inter-
mediates and finished products made from such crudes in much the same way that crude products
derived from the distillation of coal tar are related to their intermediates and finished products.
Many of the crude products derived from petroleum are identical with those derived from coal
tar (e. g. , benzene, toluene, and xylene). Considerable duplication exists in the statistics on the
production and sales of petroleum crudes because some of these crude chemicals are converted
to other crude products derived from petroleum and because data on some production and sales
are reported at successive stages in the conversion processes (see table 5A* ). Notwithstanding
these duplications, the statistics are sufficiently accurate to indicate trends in the industry and
to serve as a basis for general comparison. Many of the crude products for which data are
included in the statistics may be used either as fuel or as basic materials from which to derive
other chemicals, depending on prevailing economic conditions. In this report, every effort has
been made to exclude data on materials that are used as fuels. However, data are included on
toluene and xylene which are not used directly as fuel but in blending aviation and motor -grade
gasolines.
TABLE 5A.
■ Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of crude products from petroleum and
natural gas for chemical conversion, 1958
[Listed below are the crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which any reported
data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence
and may not be published or where no data were reported. ) Table 5B in pt. Ill lists separately all products from
petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which data on production or sales were reported and identi-
fies the manufacturer of each]
Production
Quantity
Value Unit value-"-
Grand total
ARQMATICS AND NAPHTHENES^
Total
Alkyl aromatics, distillates, an'd solvents —
Benzene (1° and 2°), total
Benzene, 1
Benzene, 2
Cresylic acid, crude
Najahthenic acids, total
Acid number 225-249
All other
Toluene, all grades, total
Nitration grade, 1
Pure commercial grade, 2
All other^- -
Xylenes, mixed, total
Five degree
All other^
All other aromatics and naphthenes*
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
20,903,499
5,284,934
1,271,785
1,041,659
561,485
480,174
38,078
18,961
5,655
13,306
1,501,337
647,451
421,542
432,344
237,663
1,143,110
32,341
1,000
pounds
11,904,126
3,411,780
1,181,405
788,473
506,620
281,853
20,185
12,553
5,508
7,045
761,510
528,462
201,772
31,276
622,763
131,532
491,231
24,891
1.000
dollars
379,791
97,526
17,188
34,812
23,564
11,248
1,423
661
762
21,992
15,087
5,858
1,047
20,612
4,448
16,164
.029
.015
.044
To??
.040
.113
.120
.108
.029
.029
.029
.033
.033
.034
.033
*See also table 5B, pt. UI, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers.
CRUDE PRODUCTS FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS
TABLE 5A. — Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of crude products from petroleum and
natural gas for chemical conversion, 1958 — Continued
(iiantlty
Unit value ^
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
Total - ---
Methane
C2 hydrocarbons, total
Ethane
Ethylene' '
C3 hydrocarbons, total
Propane
Propane-propylene mixture
Propylene
C^ hydrocarbons, total
1,3-Butadiene, grade for rubbers (elastomers)*
Butadiene and butylene fractions
n- Butane
1-Butene and 2-butene mtxtvire''
Isobutane
Isobutylene
All other^
C5 hydrocarbons, total
Isoprene (2-Methyl-l, 3 -butadiene)
All other^ - - -
All other aliphatic hydrocarbons and derivatives, total-
Di-isobutylene
1-Dodecene (Tetrapropylene)
Nonene (Tripropylene)
Polybutene
Hydrocarbon derivatives"*""
All other^^
1.000
pounds
15,618,565
1.000
pounds
8,';92,3A6
1.000
dollars
282,265
Per
pound
4,795,322
646,089
4,149,233
5,035,744
33,025
926,167
188,821
737,346
3,945,578
3,019,360
247,699
1,768,685
4,294,619
1,442, f
475,347
606,156
1,031,234
218,260
295,705
225,048
171,524
8,232
163,292
], 321, 356
96,198
426,592
65,544
29,687
4,012
699,323
2,859,729
247,791
838,058
2,722,018
1,690
34,617
54,428
861,415
143,151
343,957
741,930
199,741
225,359
206,465
111,716
34,843
2,982
16,603
163,305
115,143
3,266
3,436
25,431
3,135
7,345
5,549
2,905
.014
1512
.012
.020
.060
33^
.023
.009
.034
.016
.033
.027
111,716
753,842
2,905
24,886
247,465
51,603
27,963
4,002
422,809
7,866
1,801
2,791
913
11,515
.032
.035
.100
.228
.027
^ Calculated from rounded figures.
^ The chemical raw materials designated as aromatics are in some cases identical with those obtained from the dis-
tillation of coal tar. However, the statistics given in this table relate only to such materials as are derived from
petroleum and natural gas. Statistics on aromatic chemicals from all sources are given in table 4A.
^ Includes materials used as solvents and also those blended in 'aviation and motor gasolines.
* Includes data for sodium cresylate, l,4-methano-2,5-cyclopentadiene, mixed pyridines, sodium carbolate and
phenate, and miscellaneous cyclic hydrocarbons.
' Includes a small amount of ethylene from coke-oven gas.
' In 1958 all butadiene was produced in privately owned plants. For some years prior to 1956 separate statistics
are available on butadiene production for private account and for Government account.
'' The statistics represent principally the butene content of crude refinery gases from which butadiene is manu-
factured.
* Includes data for 1-butene, 2-butene, n-butylene, and mixed olefins.
' Includes data for pentanes, pentenes, and mixtures.
^° Includes data for di-tert-butyldisulfide, miscellaneous mercaptans, and aliphatic acids.
"^"'" Includes data for acetylene, hexanes, heptanes and heptenes, octanes, eicosane, and hydrocarbon mixtures. The
data in this table do not include any acetylene produced from calcium carbide. The total production of acetylene for
chemical processing from all sources, as reported by the U.S. Bureau of tne Census, for 1958 amounted to 588,521
thousand pounds (acetylene production figures converted from cubic feet to pounds as follows: 1 ou. ft. weighs
0.06897 lb. at 60° F. and 1 a"tmosphere pressure).
The output of crude products derived from petroleum and natural gas as a group amounted to
20, 903 million pounds in 1958, or 15. 5 percent more than the 18, 094 million pounds reported
for 1957. The larger output in 1958 is accounted for chiefly b-y the increase in the production of
certain aromatic hydrocarbons, principally benzene, toluene, and xylene. Sales of crude chem-
icals from petroleum -were 11,904 million pounds, valued at $380 million, in 1958, compared
with 10, 330 million pounds, valued at $376 million, in 1957.
6 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
The output of all aromatic and naphthenic products amounted to 5, 285 million pounds in
1958, compared with 3, 569 million pounds in 1957. Sales in 1958, which amounted to 3,412
million pounds, valued at $98 million, were 983 million pounds larger, and valued at $10 million
more, than those in 1957. Benzene, toluene, and xylene were produced from petroleum sources
in substantially greater quantities in 1958 than in 1957, and production of cresylic acid was 8. 2
percent larger. The output of 1° and 2° benzene from petroleum amounted to 1,042 million
pounds in 1958- -22. 3 percent more than the 852 million pounds produced in 1957. The output of
toluene in 1958 was 1, 501 million pounds--33. 9 percent more than the 1, 122 million pounds
produced in 1957. Production of xylene was 1, 381 million pounds in 1958, compared with 830
million pounds, in 1957. These figures include toluene and xylene used in blends in aviation and
motor-grade gasolines. The output of naphthenic acids amounted to 19 million pounds in 1958,
compared with 17 million pounds in 1957. Production of cresylic acid was 38 million pounds in
1958, compared with 35 million pounds in 1957.
Production of all aliphatic hydrocarbons and derivatives from petroleum and natural gas was
15, 619 million pounds in 1958, compared with 14, 524 million pounds in 1957. Sales of these
products were 8, 492 million pounds, valued at $282 million, in 1958, compared with 7, 901
million pounds, valued at $289 million, in 1957. The statistics on acetylene (footnote 11, table
5A) include only that which was produced from calcium carbide and from natural gas and used as
a raw material in the production of other chemicals; they exclude acetylene used for welding and
lighting. Total production of acetylene (principally from calcium carbide), as reported to the
Bureau of the Census, amounted to 589 million pounds in 1958, compared with 594 million
pounds in 1957 (see footnote 11, table 5A, for conversion factor). Production of ethylene was
4, 149 million pounds in 1958, or 5. 1 percent more than the 3, 947 million pounds produced in
1957. The output of the C3 hydrocarbons, propane, propylene, and propane-propylene mixture
was 5, 036 million pounds in 1958--18. 5 percent more than the 4, 250 million pounds produced in
1957. Production of 1, 3-butadiene, one of the principal ingredients of S-type synthetic rubber,
was 1,443 million pounds in 1958, compared with 1,542 million pounds in 1957. Thel958 output
was 6. 4 percent less than that in 1957, which was the largest on record.
PART II. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF INTERMEDIATES AND
FINISHED SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, BY GROUPS
General
On the basis of their principal uses, the synthetic organic chemicals covered in this report
are classified either as intermediates or as finished products. Finished products, in turn, are
grouped as follows: Dyes, toners and lakes, medicinals, flavor and perfume materials, plastics
and resin materials, rubber-processing chemicals, elastomers (synthetic rubbers), plasticizers,
surface -active agents, pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals, and miscellaneous
synthetic organic chemicals. Most of these groups are further subdivided, according to chemical
classes, into cyclic and acyclic compounds. As most of the intermediates are used in the manu-
facture of finished products, aggregate figures that cover both intermediates and finished products
necessarily include much duplication.
Total production of synthetic organic chennicals (intermediates and finished products com-
bined) in 1958 was 43,246 million pounds --only 10 million pounds more than the output in 1957
(see table 6). Sales totaled 22,014 million pounds, valued at $5,366 million, in 1958, compared
with 21,696 million pounds, valued at $5,367 million, in 1957. Production of all cyclic products
(intermediates and finished cyclic products combined) in 1958 totaled 13,212 million pounds, or
2.6 percent less than the 13,561 million pounds produced in 1957. In 1958 the output of acyclic
organic chemicals was 30,034 million pounds, or 1.2 percent more than the 29,674 million pounds
produced in 1957.
TABLE 6, — Synthetic organic chemicals: Summary of U.S. production and sales of intermediates an/i finished
products, average 1953-57. annual 1957 and 1958
[production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in. thousands of dollars]
Average
1953-57
Increase, or
decrease (-)
1958
over
1953-57
1958
over
1957
Organic ohemioale, cyclic and acyclic,
grand total:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Cyclic, total:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic, total:
Production-
Sales
Sales value
i. Inttrmediates, Cyclic
Production
Sales
Sales value
2. Dyes, Cyclic
Production
Sales
Sales value
3. Toners and Lakes, Cyclic
Production
Sales
Sales value
See footnotes at end of table.
35,353,559
18,655,339
4,66^,985
11,512,833
7,093,782
2,336,768
23,84^0,726
11,561,557
2,328,217
5,771,178
2,221,604
392,854
154,284
145,326
172,220
41,453
34,4A0
57,779
43,235,878
21,695,910
5,366,864
13,561,419
8,096,534
2,649,739
29,674,459
13,599,376
2,717,125
6,927,191
2,599,999
451,086
143,052
126,963
164,200
37,757
29,588
56,901
43,245,989
22,014,099
5,366,116
13,211,501
8,145,535
2,594,467
30,034,488
13,868,564
2,771,649
6,643,003
2,646,482
438,978
139,936
139,290
177,465
35,377
27,758
53,410
22.3
18.0
15.0
14.8
14.8
11.0
26.0
20.0
19.0
15.1
19.1
-9.3
-4.2
3.0
-14.7
-19.4
-7.6
.6
-2.1
-2.2
9.7
8.1
-6.3
-6.2
-6.1
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 6. —Synthetic organic chemicals: Summary of U.S. production and sales of intermediates and finished
fn-oducts, average 1953-57, annt4al 1957 and i95S— Continued
[production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
Average
1953-57
Increase, or
decrease (-)
1958
over
1953-57
i. Medi
Cyclic:
Produc tion-
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic :
Production-
Sales
Sales value
5. Fla
and Perfu
Mat
Cyclic:
Production-
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production-
Sales
Sales value
6. Plasti
nd Re
Mat
lais
Cyclic:
Production-
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic :
Production-
Sales
Sales value
7. Rubber -Pr
ing Che
cals
Cyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value
8. Elastomers (Synthetic Rubbers)
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value ^-
Acyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value
9. Plasticizers
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value—
59,355
4^5,997
20,509
18,171
30,395
23,"il7
19,553
29,558
16,803
16,247
22,362
1,86-;, 207
1,536,981
-119,756
1,668,037
1,531,448
609,922
135,381
102,415
61,243
25,576
19,936
13,445
1,537,893
1,471,878
351,330
490,969
474,028
189,113
278,471
225,567
67,504
91,253
77,393
30,336
68,745
53,176
539,220
30,006
26,782
36,778
27,252
22,147
35,721
18,042
19,968
22,842
2,087,902
1,732,619
480,905
2,252,506
2,056,851
753,204
155,579
109,632
70,363
30,225
22,181
14,208
1,850,897
1,620,348
389, 976
503,442
479,064
186,737
329,290
265,426
76,276
112,916
97,448
37,400
70,038
51,750
518,438
31,353
29,655
36,226
24,999
20,941
31,498
18,433
18,759
20,748
2,102,506
1,767,464
468,716
2,415,122
2,289,318
806,191
14^,246
103,151
67,260
24,734
19,528
12,596
1,752,541
1,553,744
361,597
449,409
454,273
182,122
312,225
265,102
75,946
105,719
90,817
35,150
18.0
8.6
16.2
6.8
7.1
6.6
9.7
15.5
-6.9
12.8
15.0
11.7
44.8
49.5
32.2
-3.3
-2.0
-6.3
-8.5
-4.2
-3.7
12.1
17.5
12.5
15.8
17.3
15.9
GENERAL
TABLE 6. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Summary of U.S. /production and sales of intermediates and finished
products, average 1953-57. annual 1957 and 1958 — Continued
[production and sales in thousands of- pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
Average
1953-57
Increase, or
decrease (-)
over
1953-57
over
1957
10. Surface -Active 4g,
Cyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value
It. Pesticides and 0th.
Organic Agricultural Che,ni
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value
12. Ml
;lla
Cyclic :
Production-
Sales
Sales value.
Acyclic :
Production-'
Sales
Sales value-
680,342
609,475
111,864
386,050
345,839
87,225
393,074
319,455
118,767
79,543
64,147
30,581
573,778
359,440
107,896
21,061,986
9,014,348
1,314,838
774,558
741,400
119,337
431,397
381,584
97,622
407,450
339,556
132,330
104, 102
93,600
45,709
751,746
455,680
133,424
26,191,823
10,421,898
1,522,625
846,322
764,668
125,123
508,752
437,872
110,249
444,870
377,745
147,689
94,526
88,941
48,460
695,438
427,440
128,347
26,386,440
10,439,401
1,519,907
24.4
25.5
11.8
31.8
26.6
26.4
13.2
18.2
24.4
18.8
38.6
58.5
21.2
18.9
19.0
25.3
15.8
9.3
3.1
17.9
14.8
2.7
9.2
11.2
11.6
-9.2
-5.0
6.0
-6.2
-3.8
.2
-.2
Less than 0.05^ increase.
Less than 0.05^6 decrease.
The toUowing tabulation shows, by chemical groups, the number of companies that reported
production in 1958 of one or more of the chemicals included in the groups listed in table 6:
flumber
of
Chemical group companies
Intermed lates - 157
Dyes 50
Toners and lakes — 40
Medicinals --- 123
Flavor and perfume materials -- 48
Plastics and resin materials 225
number
of
Chemical group companies
Rubber -processing chemicals - - - 29
Elastomers ( synthetic nibbers) - 22
Plasticizers — 48
Surface -active agents 157
Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals 78
Miscellaneous chemicals-- 259
lO
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
Cyclic Intermediates
Cyclic intermediates are synthetic organic chemicals derived principally frorri coal-tar
crudes produced by destructive distillation (pyrolysis) of coal and from petroleum and natural
gas. Most cyclic intermediates are used in the manufacture of more advanced synthetic organic
chemicals and finished products, such as dyes, medicinals, elastomers (synthetic rubbers), pes-
ticides, and plastics and resin materials. Some intermediates, however, are sold as end prod-
ucts without further processing. For example, refined naphthalene may be used as a raw material
in the manufacture of 2-naphthol or of other more advanced intermediates, or it may be packaged
and sold as a moth repellent or as a deodorant. In general, the way in which the greater part of
the output of a given chemical is consumed determines its use classification in this report. Table
7A' gives statistics on production and sales of cyclic intermediates in 1958. Individual statistics
given in the table represent more than 80 percent of the total quantity of intermediates produced.
Since many of the intermediates included in the statistics represent successive steps in produc-
tion, the totals necessarily include considerable duplication. In 1958 about two-fifths of the total
output of cyclic intermediates was sold; the rest was consumed chiefly by the producing plants in
the manufacture of more advanced intermediates and finished products.
Because of decreased demand by a number of industries that consume large quantities of in-
termediates (particularly those that produce rubber-processing chemicals, elastomers, andplas-
ticizers), the total output of cyclic intermediates in 1958 was 6,643 million pounds, or 4.1 per-
centless than the record high of 6,927 million pounds reported for 1957. Sales of cyclic intermediates
in 1958 amounted to 2,646 million pounds, valued at $439 million, compared with 2,600 million
pounds, valued at $451 million, in 1957. Sales of cyclic intermediates were thus 1.8 percent
larger in 1958 than in 1957, in terms of quantity, and 2.7 percent smaller in terms of the value
of sales.
TABLE TK— Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of cyclic intermediates, 1958
[Listed below are all cyclic intermediates for which any reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data
were reported.) Table 7B in pt. Ill lists alphabetically all cyclic intermediates for which data on production or
sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each. Appendix C lists alphabetically all the important
oonnnon names of cyclic intermediates usually encountered in the trade and gives the corresponding standard
IChemical Abstracts) name under which data are presented in tables 7A and 7B]
Total — -
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below
-i'-Aminoacetanilide (Acetyl-p-phenylenediamine )
2-(p-Aminoanilino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
l-Aminoanthraquinone and salt
2-Amlnoanthraquinone and salt
6-Amino-3,'i'-azodi(benzenesulfonic acid)
l-Amlno-'i-benzamidoanthraquinone
l-Amino-5-benzamidoanthraquinone
6-(p-Aminobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid
l-Amino-4-bromo-2-anthraqulnoneEulfonic acid and sodium salt
l-Amino-5-chloroanthraquinone
2-Amino-3-chloroanthraquinone
o-(3-Amino-4-chlorobenzoyl )benzoic acid '
2-Amlno-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [SOjHil]
4-'-Amdno-2',5'-dietho3cybenzanilide
2-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
3-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonlc acid (Cassella acid)
1.000
pounds
6,643,003
1,251,057
5,391,946
209
52
635
688
40
37
76
900
30
Quantity
1,000
pounds
2,646,482
588,048
2,058,434
1.000
dollars
438,978
146,811
292,167
Unit
value ^
Per
pound
$0.17
.25
.14
See footnotes at end of table.
1 See also table 7B, pt. Ill, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers; appendix A, which shows imports
of intermediates and related products during 1956-58; and appendix C, which is a glossary of synonymous names of cyclic intermediates.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES II
TABLE 7A. — Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of cyclic intermediates, 1958-- Continued
Quantity
Unit
value-''
6-Ainlno-l,3-naphthalenedlsulfonlc acid (Amino I acid)
2-Ainlno-l-naphthalenesulfonlc acid (Tobias acid)
5-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Laurent's acid)
5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonlc acid (1,6-Cleve's acid)—
5(and 8)-Amlno-2-naphthalenesulfonlc acid (Cleve's acid, mixed)—
6-Anilno-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Broenner's acid)
8-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonlc acid (Peri acid)
8-Aiiilno-2-naphthalenesulfoiilc acid (1,7-Cleve's acid)
8-Aiiilno-2-naphthol
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-3,6-dl3ulfonlc acid (H acid), monosodium salt-
l-Aiiiino-2-naphthol-'i-sulfonlc acid (l,2,<i-Acid )
6-Amlno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid (J acid) and sodium salt-
7-Ainiiio-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid (Gamma acid), sodium salt
2-Amino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=1] .
2-Amino-A-nltrophenol
3'-Aminooxanilic acid
p-Aminophenol
2-Amino-l-phenol-<i-sulfonlc acid
p-(p-Amlnophenylazo)benzenesulfonic acid
<i-Amlno-m-toluenesulfonlc acid [SOsH^l]
16-Amlnovlolan throne
2-Amlno-3,5-xylenesulfonlc acid [S03H=l]
Aniline (Aniline oil)
Anllinomethanesulfonic acid and salt
8-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Phenyl peri acid)
6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Phenyl J acid)
7-Anllino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Phenyl gamma acid)
o-Anisidine
o-Anlsldinomethanesulfonic acid
Anthranllic acid (o-Aminobenzoic acid)
Anthraquinone, lOOf,
1,5-Anthraquinonedlsulfonlc acid and salt
2,6-Anthraquinonedlsulfonic acid and salt
1-Anthraqulnonesulfonic acid and salt
N,N -(l,5-Anthraqulnonylene)dianthranilic acid
Anthrarufin (1,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone )
Benzaldehyde, tech
l-Benzamido-5-chloro anthraquinone
7H-BenzLde Janthracen-7-one (Benzanthrone )
Benzidine hydrochloride and sulfate
Benzilic acid
Benzoic acid, tech
Benzoin
o-Benzoylbenzoic acid
[4,4'-Bi-7H-benz[de] anthracen] -7,7'-dione
IjA-Bis [l -an thraquinonylamino] anthraquinone
■ij^'-Bis [diraethylaminojbenzophenone (Michler's ketone)
3-Bromo-7H-benz [de]anthracen-7-one (Bromobenzanthrone )
l-Bromo-4-methylaminoanthraquinone
N^-Butyl-4-methoxymetanllamide
l-Chloroanthraquinone
2-Chloroanthraquinone
o-Chlorobenz aldehyde
Chlorobenzene, mono-
o-(p-Chlorobenzoyl )benzoic acid
5-Chloro-2,'i-dimethoxyanillne
l-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (Dinitrochlorobenzene )
4-Chlorometanilic acid
6-Chlorometanilic acid
l-Chloro-2-methylanthraquinone
2-Chloro-4-nitroaniline (o-Chloro-p-nitroaniline)
A-Chloro-2-nitroaniline (p-Chloro-o-nitroaniline)
l-Chloro-5-nitro anthraquinone
l-Chloro-2(and 'i)-nitrobenzene (Chloronitrobenzenes, o- and p-)--
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
647
2,329
W9
173
81
62
328
233
82
2,097
1,114
403
507
23
58
22
367
73
103
320
27
53
101,404
150
187
38
9
831
72
236
2,199
508
173
1,326
33
154
2,003
49
1,122
1,152
14
27
3,334
233
76
120
134
27
153
119
574
198
387,997
1,155
65
6,377
11
24
114
255
5,850
1,000
pounds
1,286
1,000
dollars
1,000
Per
pound
42
162
105
163
1.42
1.00
2.50
1.01
32,151
36
5,645
.18
2.14
1,911
2,724
1.63
.28
56,989
4,145
12 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
TABLE 1 A, --Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of cyclic intermediates, i958-- Continued
Quantity
Unit
value ■"■
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonio acid and sodium salt
■4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
o-(4— Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl )tenzoic acid
a-Chlorotoluene (Benzyl chloride)
4.-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=1] and hydrochloride
5-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride [NH2=1]
A-Chloro-a.aja-trifluoro-S-nitrotoluene
Cresols, total^
0-, m-, and p-Cresols, total
(m,p)-Cresol, total
From coal tar
From petroleum
(o,m,p)-Cresol, total
From coal tar-'
From petroleum
Cresylio acid, refined, total^
From coal tar
From petroleum
Cumene
Cyclohexane
p-Cymene
1,4-Diaminoanthraquinone
1,5-Diaminoanthraquinone
1,5 (and l,8)-Diaminoanthraquinone
2,5-Diaminoanthraquinone
2,4-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid [SOsHi]
2,2'-Diamino-5,5'-dijnethyl-3,3'-biphenyldisulfonic acid
<i-,'i'-Diamino-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
"ije-Diamino-m-toluenesulfonlc acid [SOsH^l]
1,5-Dibenzamidoanthraquinone
<i,5'-Dibenzamido-l,l'-iminodianthraquinone
1,5-Dibenzoylnaphthalene
3,9-Dibromo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one
2,5-Dichloroaniline and hydrochloride [NH2=1]
1,5-Dichloroanthraquinone
o-Dichlorobenzene
o(and p)-Dichlorobenzene
p-Dichlorobenzene
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine base and salts
2,5-Dichloro-'i-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic
acid
2, 6-Dichloro-4-nitro aniline
l,4-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene (Nltro-p-dichlorobenzene )
p-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde
m-Diethylaminophenol (N,N-Diethyl-3-aminophenol)
N,N-Diethylaniline
'i,5-Dihydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Chromotropic acid
6,7-Dihydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
16, 17-Dihydroxyviolan throne (Dihydroxydibenzanthrone)
N,N-Dimethylaniline
2,2'-Dimethyl-l,l'-bianthraquinone
p_(2,4-Dinitroanilino)phenol
l,5(and 1,8 )-Dinitroanthraquinone
m-Dinltrobenzene
2,4— Dinitrophenol, tech
4,4-'-Dinitro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
1,5-Diphenoxyanthraquinone
l,<V-Di(p-toluidino )anthraquinone
Dodecylbenzene (includes keryl-type benzenes )
N-Ethylaniline, refined
2-(N-Ethylanilino)ethanol
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
184
103
100
14,297
32
203
33
41,656
8,458
17,970
7,230
10,740
15,228
12,129
3,099
57,777
25,857
31,920
177,403
330,953
53
109
22
63
42
5
1,022
8
49
139
64
83
385
39
23,169
8,061
56,157
947
81
206
754
44
328
228
6,883
56
20
49
1,714
518
1,655
5
51
494,747
382
1,000
dollars
4,627
37,679
8,456
14,156
6,712
7,444
15,067
41,318
20,864
20,454
6,746
18,440
11,933
45,354
1,259
544
323
4,705
422,725
1,594
3,608
2,710
2,062
4,658
2,613
2,045
1,800
473
4,704
1,708
,314
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES 13
TABLE 7A. —Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of cyclic intermediates, i95S— Continued
a-(N-Ethylanilino )-p-toluenesulfonic acid
Ethylbenzene
N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamine (N,N-Ethylbenzylaniline )
o-Fonnylbenzenesulfonic acid (o-Sulfobenzaldehyde )
Hexachlorobenzene
p-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoio acid (B.O.N.)
l,l'-Iminobis "i-aminoanthraquinone J
1,1 -Tmi nobis 4-benzainidoaiithraquinone]
l,l'-Iininobis 5-benzamidoanthraquinone]
6,6'-Iminobis l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid]
l,l'-Imi nobis K-nitroanthraquinone]
Ijl'-Iminodianthraquinone (Dianthrimide)
Isocyanic acid, ^-methyl -m-phenylene ester
■ij-i'-Isopropylidenediphenol (Bisphenol A)
Isoviolanthrone (Isodibenzanthrone)
Leuco-l,4-diaminoanthraquinone
Leuco quinizarln (1,4,9, lO-Anthratetrol )
Leuco tetrahydroxyanthraquinone
Metanilic acid (m-Aminobenzenesulfonio acid)
■i-Methoxynietanilic acid
l-Methylaminoanthraquinone
2-Methyl-l-nitroanthraquinone
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl )ben2enesulfonlc acid-
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one (Developer Z)
a-Uethylstyrene
Naphthalene, solidifying at 79° C.
From domestic crude naphthalene-
From imported crude naphthalene-
or above (refined flaie), total
1,5-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid
Naphthionic acid (•4-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid ] and sodium
salt-
1-Naphthol (a-Naphthol)
2-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid (R acid)
2-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid, dlsodium salt
2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic acid (G acid) and disodlum salt
l-Naphthol-'i-sulfonic acid (Nevile & Winther's acid)
l-Naphthol-5-sulfonic acid
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonic acid (Schaeffer's acid)
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonic acid, sodium salt
Naphth[l,2]oxadiazole-5-sulfonlc acid
2-(Naphthylthio)acetic acid
Nicotinic acid, n-butyl ester
m-Nitroaniline
4-Nitro-o-anisldine [nH2=1]
5-Nitro-o-anisidine [nH2=1]
l-Nitro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid
5-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonic acid
Nitrobenzene
m-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid and sodium salt
m- and p-Nitrobenzoic acids, total
5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid [sOsH^l]
2-Nitro-p-toluidine [nH2=1]
-i-Nitro-o-toluidine [nH2=1]
16-Nitrovlolan throne
Nitroxylenes , mixed
Nonylphenol
l-(7-0xo-7H-benz [de]anthracen-3-ylamino)anthraquinone
l,l'-(7-0xo-7H-benz [de]anthracen-3,9-ylenediimino)dianthraquinone-
5-0xo-l-(p-3ulfophenyl )-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid
(Pyrazolone T)
1,000
pounds
333
1,176,965
446
162
758
95
3,609
106
17
34
78
13,729
30,737
41
226
64
32
1,564
4
18
95
47
318
21,147
61,868
23,427
38,441
220
956
644
1,144
76
1,284
185
55
310
90
650
56
204
163
23
564
46
95
138,913
1,404
819
1,854
1,321
12
41
621
26,886
159
103
35
Quantity
1,000
15,755
656
1,872
10,786
12,941
294
4,170
33,351
9,033
24,318
6,161
1,197
4,625
1,000
dollars
1,214
132
1,900
9,723
3,603
543
483
4,203
,195
3,008
Unit
value-'-
.20
1.01
1.85
.12
.13
.12
694
4^2
See footnotes at end of table.
14 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
TABLE 7A. — Synthetic organic chemicals: J.S. production and sales of cyclic intermediates, i958— Continued
(Jiantity
Unit
value ^
Phenol, total^
Natural, total
From coal tar, total
8256-8^5^
All other
From petroleum
Synthetic, total
From cumene
All other
Phenylacetlc acid, potassium salt
Phenylacetonitrile (a -Tolunltrile )
p-Phenylazoanlline (p-Amlnoazobenzene ) and hydrochloride—
m-Phenylenediamine
o-Phenylenediamlne
p-Phenylenediamine
2,2'-(Phenyliiiu.no)diethanol (Phenyldiethanolamine)
Phthalic anhydride
Phthalic anhydride residue
Phthalimide •
Picolines, total •*■
2° Pyridine*
Quinaldine
Quinizarin
Salicylic acid, tech
Styrene, all grades
TetrabrQmo-8,16-pyranthrenedione
l,'i,5,8-Tetrachloroanthraquinone
3,3'-Thiobis[7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one]
Toluene-2,'>-diamine (4-m-Tolylenediamlne )
4-o-Tolylazo-o-toluidine (o-Amlnoazotoluene)
2,2'-(m-Tolylimino)diethanol
a,a,o-Triohlorotoluene (Benzotrlohloride )
6,6'-Ureylenebis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] (J aci(J urea
Veratraldehyde (3,'i-DiinethoxybenZ£ildehyde )
"Violanthrone (Dibenzanthrone )
p-Xylene
Xylidines (original mixture)
1,000
pounds
506,365
42,608
36,774
3,688
33,086
5,834
463,757
98,769
364,988
1,164
117
706
402
501
539
301,303
1,018
378
1,474
1,382
21
953
,223,733
18
24
403
37
359
106,343
282
1,000
pounds
281,110
44,120
38,206
4,275
33,931
5,914
236,990
76,887
160,103
1,250
202
426
60
222,926
1,452
1,521
50
1,253
682,727
368
256
18
79,905
1.000
dollars
43,654
6,441
5,593
623
4,970
848
37,213
11,824
25,389
485
120
450
103
43,041
925
1,103
464
81,312
.15
.14
.16
.15
.16
1.06
1.72
58
12,496
1.01
.20
3.22
.16
Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes data for coke ovens and gas-retort ovens reported to the Division of Bituminous Coal, U.S. Bureau of
Mines, and for tar and petroleum refineries and other producers reported to the U.S. Tariff Commission.
^ Includes some mixed cresols.
^ Includes data for coke ovens and gas-retort ovens reported to the Division of Bituminous Coal, U.S. Bureau of
Mines, and for tar refineries and other producers reported to the U.S. Tariff Commission.
In 1958, production of two of the largest volume intermediates exceeded 1 billion pounds for
the third successive year. The output of styrene totaled 1,224 million pounds (4.9 percent more
than in 1957) and that of ethylbenzene, 1,177 nnillion pounds (1.1 percent more than in 1957).
Ethylbenzene is used almost entirely in the manufacture of styrene, which, in turn, is used al-
most entirely in the manufacture of plastics materials and synthetic rubber. Other large -volume
intermediates the output of which was substantially larger in 1958 than in 1957 were a-methyl-
styrene (59.1 percent larger), nonylphenol (31.8 percent), p-xylene (23.2 percent), dodecylben-
zene (8.8 percent), and cumene (4.5 percent).
On the other hand, the production of many low- and medium -priced intermediates was much
snnaller in 1958 than in 1957. The output of cyclohexane was 28. 6 percent smaller; isopropyli-
denediphenol (Bisphenol A), 16.8 percent; p-dichlorobenzene, 15.5 percent; phthalic anhydride,
15.3 percent; naphthalene, 14.0 percent; o-dichlorobenzene, 12.3 percent; refined cresylic acid,
11.6 percent; aniline, 10. 0 percent; phenol, 9.0 percent; and total cresols, 6.7 percent.
DYES
15
Dyes
Dyes are synthetic organic chemicals derived from cyclic intermediates (see the imnnedi-
ately preceding section of this report). About three -fourths of the dyes consumed in the United
States are used by the textile industry to dye natural and synthetic fibers or fabrics; the rest
are used chiefly by the industries that produce organic pigments, paper, and leather. Of the
several thousand different synthetic dyes that are known, more than two thousand are manufac-
tured by one or more domestic producers. The large number of dyes results from the many
different types of materials to which dyes are applied, the different conditions of service for
which dyes are required, and the costs that a particular use can bear. Dyes are sold as pastes,
powders, lumps, and solutions; concentrations vary from 6 percent to 100 percent. The con-
centration, form, and purity of a dye is determined largely by the use for which it is intended.
Table 8A^ shows U. S. production and sales of dyes in 1958, total and by individual dyes,
using the new Colour Index classification and terminology. Dyes for which individual statistics
are given in the table represent 55 percent of the total quantity produced.
Total domestic production of dyes in 1958 amounted to 140 million pounds, or 2.2 percent
less than the 143 million pounds produced in 1957 and 7. 7 percent less than the 152 million
pounds produced in 1956. The decreasing output of dyes during the period 1955-58 reflects
reduced consumption by the domestic textile industry, as well as reduced sales to export mar-
kets. Sales of dyes in 1958 amounted to 139 million pounds, valued at $177 million, compared
TABLE iPi^ —Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of coal-tar dyes, 1958
[Listed below are all coal-tar dyes fon which any reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders
are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were re-
ported. ) Table 8B in pt. Ill lists all dyes for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies
the manufacturer of eachl
Dye
Quantity
Unit
value-'-
Grand -total
Dyes for which separate statistics may not be shown
Dyes for which separate statistics are shown below-
ACID DYES
Total- — -
Acid yellow 3
Acid yellow 11
Acid yellow 17
Acid yellow 23
Acid yellow 36
Acid yellow AQ
Acid yellow A2
Acid yellow 44
Acid yellow 54
Acid yellow 73
Acid yellow 99
Acid orange 1
Acid orange 7
Acid orange 8
Acid orange 10
Acid orange 24
Acid orange 74
Acid red 1
Acid red 4
Acid red 14
Acid red 17
Acid red 18
Acid red 26
1,000
pounds
139,936
63,446
76,490
11,484
54
34
122
301
230
45
125
54
21
729
255
297
319
113
89
1.000
pounds
139,290
1,000
dollars
177,465
60,352
78,938
11,983
54
53
119
239
236
40
18
53
10
734
304
304
345
63
318
72
68
23
120
128
73,263
104,202
21,268
191
123
250
461
288
111
34
22
108
99
111
22
560
276
375
454
162
413
127
89
30
126
142
Per
pound
$1.27
1.21
1.32
1.77
3.54
2.32
2.10
1.93
1.22
2.78
1.89
3.67
2.16
2.15
2.09
2.20
.76
.91
1.23
1.32
2.57
1.30
1.76
1.31
1.30
1.05
1.11
See foQ-tnotes at end of table.
' See also table SB, pt. HI, which lists these products and identifies the manufacturers, and appendix A (table 24), which shows
imports of dyes during 1956-58.
16 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 8A. --Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of coal-tar dyes, 1958 — Continued
Dye
ACID DrES— Continued
Acid red 37
Acid red 73
Acid red 85
Acid red 87
Acid red 88
Acid red 89
Acid red 137
Acid red 151
Acid red 182- —
Acid red 183
Acid red 186
Acid violet 1
Acid violet 7
Acid violet 12
Acid violet 17
Acid violet A3
Acid blue 7
Acid blue 9
Acid blue 23
Acid blue 25
Acid blue AO-
Acid blue "43
Acid blue 45
Acid blue 59
Acid blue 67
Acid blue 78
Acid blue 90
Acid blue lOA
Acid blue 113
Acid blue 158 and 158A
Acid green 3
Acid green 9
Acid green 16
Acid green 20
Acid green 25
Acid brown 1'^
Acid black 1
Acid black 2A
Acid black 26, 26A, and 26B
Acid black 48
Acid black 52
All other acid dyes
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS
Azoic Compositions
Total
Azoic yellow 1
Azoic yellow 2
Azoic orange 3
Azoic red 1
Azoic red 2
Azoic red 6
Azoic red 16
Azoic violet 1
Azoic blue 2
Azoic blue 3
All other azoic compositions
217
115
236
87
39
125
15
25
20
38
649
33
25
28
25
260
118
116
118
222
1,420
351
3,218
2,135
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
22
252
118
44
98
46
122
62
288
16
16
529
28
24
286
142
118
22
52
22
117
231
1,630
115
197
39
3,683
1,878
51
513
198
71
137
76
383
206
471
93
140
1,767
88
153
153
108
393
315
155
99
173
44
284
302
1,831
178
317
202
7,335
3,918
1,279
48
98
21
43
48
120
163
223
79
113
177
278
16
28
12
44
55
105
72
99
,187
2,767
See footnotes at end of table.
DYES 17
TABLE 8A. —Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of coal-tar dyes, 7955— Continued
Dye
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS— Continued
Aioic Diazo Components, Bases (Fast Color Bases)
Total
Azoic diazo component 4, base
Azoic diazo component 5, base
Azoic diazo component 13, base
Azoic diazo component 20, base
Azoic diazo component 28, base
Azoic diazo component 32, base
All other azoic diazo components, bases
Azoic Diazo Components, Salts (Fast Color Salts)
Total
Azoic diazo component 1, salt
Azoic diazo component 2, salt
Azoic diazo component 3, salt
Azoic diazo component A, salt
Azoic diazo component 5, salt
Azoic diazo component 6, salt
Azoic diazo component 8, salt
Azoic diazo component 9, salt--
Azoic diazo component 11, salt
Azoic diazo component 12, salt
Azoic diazo component 13, salt
Azoic diazo component 20, salt
Azoic diazo component 28, salt
Azoic diazo component 32, salt
Azoic diazo component 36, salt
Azoic diazo component ^2, salt
Azoic diazo component 48, salt
All other azoic diazo components, salts
Azoic Coupling Compontnts (Naphthol AS and Derivatives)
Total
Azoic coupling component 2
Azoic coupling component 3
Azoic coupling component 4
Azoic coupling component 5
Azoic coupling component 7
Azoic coupling component 8
Azoic coupling component 13
Azoic coupling component 14
Azoic coupling component 17
Azoic coupling component 18
Azoic coupling component 20
Azoic coupling component 21
Azoic coupling component 29
Azoic coupling component 34
All other azoic coupling components
BASIC DYES
Total
Basic yellow 2
Basic orange 1
Production
1,000
pounds
1,076
377
19
64
139
468
2,838
350
20
339
41
247
862
20
224
104
101
74
227
2,764
210
370
67
25
6,638
561
159
Quantity
338
21
60
122
323
2,795
20
14
323
20
90
43
70
352
51
262
828
29
16
63
418
2,309
60
715
58
150
355
51
5,790
568
161
1,000
dollars
1,426
422
119
69
221
561
107
41
281
572
177
43
83
537
4,744
566
23
24
220
954
39
157
373
551
125
101
1,587
13,466
1,259
160
Unit
value-'-
See footnotes at end of table.
18 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
TABLE 8A. -Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of coal-tar dyes, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Quantity
BASIC DYES--Continued
Basic orange 2
Basic red 2
Basic red 9
Basic violet 1
Basic violet 3
Basic violet A
Basic violet 10
Basic blue 1
Basic blue 7
Basic blue 9
Basic blue 26
Basic green 1
Basic green 4
Basic brown 1
Basic brown A
All other basic dyes
DIRECT DYES
Total
Direct yellow A
Direct yellow 5
Direct yellow 6
Direct yellow 11
Direct yellow 12
Direct yellow 28
Direct yellow 29
Direct yellow AA
Direct yellow 50
Direct yellow 59
Direct orange 1
Direct orange 8
Direct orange 15
Direct orange 26
Direct orange 29
Direct orange 3<t
Direct orange 37
Direct orange 72
Direct orange 73
Direct orange 76
Direct orange 81
Direct red 1
Direct red 2
Direct red 10
Direct red 13
Direct red 16
Direct red 23
Direct red 24
Direct red 26
Direct red 28
Direct red 31
Direct red 37
Direct red 39
Direct red 75
Direct red 79
Direct red 80 --■
Direct red 81
Direct red 83
Direct red 84
Direct red 122
Direct red 127 and 127A
Direct red 149
1,000
pounds
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollhrs
268
143
1,313
828
57
141
15
135
324
66
85
306
194
582
1,461
21,545
257
98
785
571
331
139
61
220
140
48
94
379
220
131
84
191
218
100
284
148
9
900
765
53
139
16
117
268
72
78
342
205
592
1,073
22,450
279
120
850
616
294
168
47
229
174
146
30
129
59
50
45
101
92
429
214
141
48
114
11
109
36
201
199
58
283
444
32
1,313
1,634
168
583
65
449
555
224
268
967
207
725
4,130
32,617
527
535
1,255
715
692
292
73
407
342
80
53
124
168
60
324
131
133
115
306
14
167
132
672
27
84
25
457
293
112
123
34
267
100
81
200
441
515
95
29
242
18
See footnotes at end of table.
DYES 19
TABLE 8A. — Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of coal-tar dyes, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Quantity
Unit
value-"^
DIRECT DYES— Continued
Direct red 152
Direct red 153
Direct violet 1
Direct violet 9
Direct blue 1
Direct blue 2
Direct blue 6
Direct blue 8
Direct blue U
Direct blue 15
Direct blue 22
Direct blue 2A
Direct blue 25
Direct blue 26
Direct blue 67
Direct blue 71
Direct blue 76
Direct blue 78
Direct blue 80
Direct blue 86
Direct blue 98
Direct blue 100
Direct blue 120 and 120A
Direct blue 126
Direct blue 151
Direct green 1
Direct green 6
Direct green 12
Direct green 38
Direct brown 1
Direct brown 2
Direct brown 6
Direct brown 25
Direct brown 31
Direct brown 74
Direct brown 95
Direct brown 111
Direct black A
Direct black 9
Direct black 17
Direct black 22
Direct black 38
Direct black 51
Direct black 67
Direct black 78
Direct black 80
All other direct dyes
DISPERSE DYES
Total
Disperse yellow 3
Disperse yellow 5
Disperse yellow 33
Disperse orange 3
Disperse orange 5
Disperse orange 17
Disperse red 1
Disperse red 5
Disperse red 11
Disperse red 13
Disperse red 15
1,000
pounds
17
34
160
2,112
457
33
42
37
111
537
227
90
124
154
331
368
211
326
4,707
84
9
156
1,314
3,783
5,661
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
14
46
194
2,098
444.
45
81
30
29
33
42
23
55
92
500
210
10
93
105
28
115
378
317
253
42
11
82
42
392
56
238
105
12
362
5,160
99
11
167
1,249
3,543
5,237
89
189
365
13
45
46
82
41
38
65
39
38
79
79
61
69
L41
128
197
40
44
55
8
11
51
18
23
32
72
69
184
14
17
31
123
427
1,895
246
78
64
36
52
49
112
45
70
128
70
162
146
1,055
361
23
221
214
36
121
425
5
33
285
370
45
25
220
62
278
196
214
129
27
359
4,197
233
48
249
1,228
7,690
11,317
See footnotes at end ol' table.
20 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 8A. — Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of coal-tar dyes, i95S-- Continued
Dye
Quantity
DISPERSE DYES— Continued
Disperse red 17
Disperse violet 1
Disperse violet 4
Disperse blue 1
Disperse blue 3
Disperse blue 7
Disperse black 7
Disperse black 9
All other disperse dyes
FLUORESCENT BRIGHTEMING AGENTS
Total
Fluorescent brightening agent 68
All other fluorescent brightening agents
FOOD, DRUG, AM) CC6METIC DYES
Total
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Colors
Total
Blue No. 1
Red No. 1
Red No. 2—
Red No. 3
Red No. 4
Yellow No. 4
Yellow No. 5— - --
Yellow No. 6
All other food, drug, and cosmetic colors
Drug and Cosmetic Colors
Total^
Orange No. 4
Red No. 19
Red No. 21
Red No. 36
Yellow No. 5 —
All other drug and cosmetic colors
MORDANT DYES
Total
Mordant yellow 1
"ordant yellow 5
Mordant yellow 8
Mordant orange 1
Mordant orange 6
Mordant red 3
Mordant red 7
Mordant red 11
Mordant blue 1
Mordant blue 9
Mordant brown 1
Mordant brown 19
Mordant brown 33
Mordant brown 40
unds
64
21
26
103
580
122
174
926
3,018
5,858
27
5,831
1,905
1,695
6
13
43
7
141
4,016
1,000
pounds
55
20
35
122
579
122
118
900
2,626
5,521
1.000
dollars
5,521
1,817
1,611
34
34
474
193
147
718
375
423
1,378
24
25
494
157
136
658
35
38
132
410
374
1,185
434
404
1,337
33
30
309
10
43
3
11
131
4,341
33
40
46
18
6
16
4
7
29
41
56
22
21
10
29
46
52
110
119
97
162
42
97
16
26
79
92
183
10
26
33
60
103
25
70
75
56
130
445
980
677
114
754
6,862
13,338
13,338
6,685
20
537
5,845
See footnotes at end of table.
DYES 21
TABLE 8A. —Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of coal-tar dyes, i958— Continued
Dye
Quantity
MORDANT DYES— Continued
Mordant black 3
Utordant black 5
Mordant black 11
Mordant black 13
Mordant black 17
Mordant black 38
All other mordant dyes
SOLVENT DYES
Total
Solvent yellow 2
Solvent yellow 3
Solvent yellow lA
Solvent orange 7
Solvent red 2A
Solvent red <i9
Solvent violet 8
Solvent blue 4
Solvent blue 38-
Solvent green 1
Solvent green 3
All other solvent dyes
SULFUR DYES
Total -
Sulfur yellow 2
Sulfur red 1
Sulfur red 6
Sulfur blue 5
Sulfur blue 7
Sulfur green 2
Sulfur green 3
Sulfur brown 10
All other sulfur dyes
VAT DYES
Total
Vat yellow 2, 8-l/2'». -
Vat yellow 4-, 12-1/2%
Vat orange 1, 20^6
Vat orange 2, 12^6
Vat orange 5, IO56
Vat orange 9, 12?f
Vat orange 15, lO^t
Vat red 1, 13%
Solubilized vat red 1, 37^
Vat red 10, 18^6
Vat red 13, 11^
Vat violet 1, lljt
Vat violet 2, 20;^ - -
Vat violet 3, 15^
Vat violet 9, 12^-
Vat violet 13, 6-lA°S,-
Vat blue 1, 20°^-
Vat blue 5, 16;^^ —
Vat blue 6, 8-l/35t
Solubilized vat blue 6, 17-l/25t
1,927
32
1,010
5,941
302
20
25,199
41,647
1,000
pounds
36
105
2,056
47
994
21
565
5,694
26,084
26
32
80
18
279
32
17
58
25,542
41,975
1,000
dollars
48
232
2,369
124
926
64
1,130
■9,156
89
84
115
62
50
79
818
664
806
75
93
161
681
517
884
17
104
104
95
151
63
207
191
913
6
6
17
48
47
211
3,788
3,930
5,715
7,616
20
47
113
24
246
51
25
41
7,049
41,278
1,170
1,287
1,393
541
658
836
71
47
112
24a
266
608
360
494
821
325
127
309
311
468
834
699
776
1,251
9
10
76
128
565
52
153
295
260
531
76
156
59
88
80
93
280
486
406
767
7,786
8,693
2,263
364
417
353
3,531
3,423
3,440
71
47
304
See footnotes at end of table.
22 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 8A. -- Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of coal-tar dyes, i958— Continued
Dye
Production
Quantity
Unit
value-"^
VAT DYES— Continued
Vat blue U, 8-1/351 - ■
Vat blue 18, n^-
Vat blue 20, Ujt— -
Vat green 1, 6'fr
Solubilized vat green 1, I2-I/256
Vat green 3, Wjo
Solubilized vat green 3, 26^^
Vat green 8, i-X,U%
Vat green 9, 12-1/2?!,—
Vat brown 1, 11^
Vat brown 3, 11;^
Vat brown 5, U^S
Vat black 9, I656
Vat black 25, 12-l/25t
Vat black 27, 12-1/2^
All other vat dyes
All other dyes^
unds
56A
597
426
3,419
1,254
1,450
681
1,026
^30
231
1,150
74A
13,328
807
517
537
491
3,122
50
1,481
12
1,108
1,^3
631
1,015
-153
248
1,240
889
10,911
532
1,000
dollars
589
897
778
2,102
192
1,137
91
839
790
1,036
1,376
877
568
1,398
1,035
12,433
1,283
Per
pound
$1.14
1.67
1.58
.67
3.80
.77
7.58
.76
.53
1.64
1.36
1.94
2.29
1.13
1.16
1.14
2.41
Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes drug and cosmetic colors, external, data on which cannot be published separately without disclosing
infonnation received in confidence.
^ Includes oxidation bases and fiber-reactive and miscellaneous dyes.
with 127 million pounds, valued at $164 million, in 1957. Sales of dyes in 1958 were thus 9.7 per-
cent larger, in terms of quantity, and 7.9 percent larger, in terms of value, than such sales in
1957.
For many important low- and medium-priced dyes for which statistics are given in the re-
port, production was smaller in 1958 than in 1957. In 1958 the output of vat blue I (synthetic in-
digo) was 7.8 million pounds, or 4.3 percent less than the 8.1 million pounds reported for 1957;
that of direct black 38 (direct black EW) was 4.7 million pounds, or 8.8 percent less than the 5.2
million pounds reported for 1957. A smaller output in 1958, compared with 1957, was reported
also for vat green 9 (42.8 percent smaller); vat black 25 (28.6 percent); acid black 1 (16.7 per-
cent); vat green 1 (16.4 percent); mordant black 17 (13.8 percent); and mordant black 11 (13.3
p e r c e nt) .
On the other hand, production of a number of important dyes was larger in 1958 than in 1957.
A greater output in 1958, compared with 1957, was reported for vat blue 6 (39.5 percent larger);
vat yellow 2 (36.7 percent); direct black 80 (18.1 percent); vat brown 3 (13.5 percent); and basic
violet 1 (5.0 percent).
Although the revision of the Colour Index has resulted in a number of changes in the classifica-
tion of dyes, the differences resulting fronn these changes are small in most instances, so that
comparisons between the class totals for 1958 and those for former years are still significant.
Table 9 summarizes production and sales of dyes in 1958, by clasd of application. Four
classes of dyes accounted for more than 70 percent of the output of all dyes in 1958: Vat dyes
accounted for 29.8 percent of the total output; sulfur dyes, for 18.3 percent; direct dyes, for
15.4 percent; and acid dyes, for 8.2 percent. In 1958 the output of sulfur dyes was 14.3 percent
greater than in 1957 and that of acid dyes, 3.4 percent greater. The output of vat dyes was
slightly smaller in 1958 than in 1957, whereas the output of direct dyes was 24.4 percent smaller.
The marked reduction in the reported production of direct dyes reflects in large part the transfer
of many direct dyes to other use classifications.
Significant changes were also reported in 1958 for a number of the smaller classes of dyes.
Production of azoic dyes and their components in 1958 totaled 8.8 million pounds, or 7.6 percent
more than the 8.2 million pounds reported for 1957. The output of all the azoic groups was greater
in 1958 than in 1957; that of azoic compositions was 12.0 percent larger; of azoic salts, 11.3 per-
cent; of azoic coupling components, 6.6 percent; and of azoic bases, 5.6 percent. In 1958 the out-
put offood, drug, and cosmetic dyes totaled 1 .9 million pounds, or 1.3 percentless than that in 1957.
In this report, statistics are given for the firsttimeon total production and sales of fluorescent
DYES
23
brightening agents. The output of these compounds in 1958 totaled 5.9 million pounds; sales
amounted to 5.5 million pounds, valued at $13.3 million.
Table 10 shows production and sales of dyes in 1958, by chemical class. Four chemical
classes of dyes accounted for more than three -fourths of all the dyes produced: Azo dyes accounted
TABLE 9. — Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. traduction and sales of coal-tar dyes, by class of application, 1958
Class of application
Quanti ty
Unit
value ■"■
Total- -
Acid
Azoic dyes and components:
Azoic compositions
Azoic diazo components, bases (Fast color bases)
Azoic diazo components, salts (Fast color salts)
Azoic coupling components (Naphthol AS and derivatives)
Basic
Direct
Disperse
Fluorescent brightening agents
Food, drug, and cosmetic dyes
Mordant
Solvent
Sulfur
Vat — - -- - —
All other^
1,000
pounds
139,936
11,48^
2,135
1,076
2,838
2,76A
6,^38
21,545
5,661
5,858
1,905
-1,016
5,941
25,621
41,647
807
1,000
pound,
139,290
1.000
dollars
177,465
11,983
1,878
884
2,795
2,309
5,790
22,450
5,237
5,521
1,817
4,341
5,694
26,084
41,975
532
21,268
3,918
1,426
2,713
4,744
13,466
32,617
11,317
13,338
7,480
5,845
9,156
7,616
41,278
1,283
Per
pound
$1.27
1.77
2.09
1.61
.97
2.05
2.33
1.45
2.16
2.42
4.12
1.35
1.61
.29
.98
2.41
''" Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes oxidation bases and fiber-reactive and miscellaneous dyes. Statistics for these groups cannot be pub-
lished separately without disclosing information received in confidence.
TABLE 10. --Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of coal-tar dyes, by chemical class, 1958
Chemical class
Unit
value^
Total
Acrldine
Aminoketone
Anthraquinone--
Azo
Azoic
Indigoid
Ketone imine---
Nitro- •
Oxazine
Phthalocy anine ■
Qjinoline
Stilbene
Sulfur^
Thiazine
Thiazole
Triarylme thane-
Xanthene
All other^
1,000
pounds
139,936
57
30,121
40,282
8,813
10,143
588
170
34
754
196
6,923
25,621
326
320
4,508
722
10,358
1,000
pounds
139,290
33
41
29,186
41,135
7,866
11,300
597
237
40
69'4
213
6,802
26,084
269
312
3,746
455
10,280
1.000
dollars
177,465
93
199
45,649
63,292
12,801
6,582
1,335
585
142
1,978
889
14,362
7,616
559
677
9,254
2,240
9,212
Per
pound
$1.27
2.82
4.85
1.56
1.54
1.63
.58
2.24
2.47
3.55
2.85
4.17
2.11
.29
2.08
2.17
2.47
4.92
.90
Calculated from rounded figures.
2 Does not include vat sulfur dyes.
' Includes oxidation bases, azine, hydroxyketone , methine, nitroso, vat sulfur, and miscellaneous dyes, and pro-
duction of acridine dyes. Statistics for these groups cannot be published separately without disclosing information
received in confidence.
24
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
for 28.8 percent of the total; anthraquinone dyes, for 21.5 percent; sulfur dyes (not including vat
sulfur dyes), for 18.3 percent; and indigoid dyes, for 7.2 percent. Except for the azo dyes--pro-
duction of which was 20 percent smaller in 1958 than in 1957- -the output of the remaining three
classes was greater in 1958 than in 1957. The output of sulfur dyes (except vat sulfur dyes) was
14.3 percent larger in 1958 than in 1957; that of anthraquinone dyes was 13.6 percent greater;
and that of indigoid dyes was 3 percent greater. The greatly reduced output reported for azo dyes
in 1958, compared with 1957, in large part reflects revisions in the chemical classifications of
these dyes.
Toners and Lakes
As the terms are used in this report, toners and lakes are synthetic organic pigments.
Synthetic organic pigments are used in paints and related products, in printing inks, and in plas-
tics and resin materials. Toners are full-strength pigments; reduced toners and lakes are ex-
tended or diluted colors.
Statistics on production and sales of all toners and lakes are given in table HA.' Statistics
on the commercial forms (dry, flushed, pulp, and dispersed) of a few selected pigments are given
in table 12. In this report, for the first time, individual toners and lakes are identified by the
names used in the second edition of the new Colour /Tirfei rather than by their common names.*
The total output of full-strength toners, reduced toners, and lakes in 1958--35.4 million
pounds- -was not only smaller than the total in 1956 and that in 1957 but also was smaller than
that in any year since 1946. Compared with the 1957 output of 37.8 million pounds, production in
1958 was 6.3 percent smaller. Total sales of toners, reduced toners, and lakes in 1958 amounted
to 27.8 million pounds, valued at $53.4 million, compared with 29.6 million pounds, valued at
$56.9 million, in 1957. Sales of toners, reduced toners, and lakes in 1958 were thus 6.2 percent
smaller than those in 1957, in terms of quantity, and 6.1 percent smaller in terms of value.
TABLE llA. -Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of toners and lakes, 1958
[Listed below are all toners and laies for which any reported data on production or sales may be published. Table
IIB in pt. Ill lists all toners and lakes for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the
manufacturer of each]
Production
CJuantity
Unit
value-"-
Grand total
TONERS OR FULL-STRENGTH COLORS
Total —
Products for which separate statistics may not be shown^
Products for which separate statistics are shown below —
Blue toners, total
Pigment Blue 1, C.I. 42 595, PMA
Pigment Blue 1, C.I. 42 595, PTA
Pigment Blue 9, C.I. 42 025, PMA
Pigment Blue 9, C.I. 42 025, PTA
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, alpha modification
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, beta modification
Pigment Blue 19, C.I. 42 750A—
All other
Brown toners
Green toners:
Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, PMA
Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, PTA -
See footnotes at end of table.
35,377
26,040
290
25,750
4,387
T35"
45
2,119
865
804
406
82
27,758
19,474
224
19,250
3,624
TI3"
45
4
8
1,677
685
779
308
57
1 ,000
dollars
53,410
43,154
1,026
42,128
10,830
52T
227
25
46
4,938
2,254
1,953
864
107
44
Per
pound
$1.92
4.58
2.19
2.99
5.04
6.25
5,75
2.94
3.29
' See also table IIB, pt. Ill, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers, and table 24 in appendix A,
which shows imports of toners and lakes during the years 1956-58.
* See appendix D, which is a cross-reference list of Colour Index and common names of toners and lakes.
TONERS AND U\KES 25
TABLE llA. --Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of toners and lakes, 1958 — Continued
Quantity
Unit
value -"■
TONERS OR FULL-STRENGTH COLORS— Continued
Green toners — Continued
Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and C.I. 49 005, PMA-
Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and C.I. 49 005, PTA-
Pigment Green 4, C.I. 42 000, PMA
Pigment Green 4, C.I. 42 000, PTA
Pigment Green 7, C.I. 74 260
Pigment Green 8, C.I. 10 006
Orange toners, total
Pigment Orange 2, O.I. 12 060
Pigment Orange 5, C.I. 12 075
Pigment Orange 13, C.I. 21 110
Pigment Orange 16, C.I. 21 160
All other
Red toners, total
Naphthol reds, total
Pigment Red 2, C.I. 12 310
Pigment Red 5, C.I. 12 490
Pigment Red 17, C.I. 12 390
Pigment Red 22, C.I. 12 315-
Pigment Red 23, C.I. 12 355
All otner naphthol reds
Pigment Red 1, C.I. 12 070, dark
Pigment Red 1, C.I. 12 070, light
Pigment Red 3, C.I. 12 170
Pigment Red 4, C.I. 12 085
Pigment Red 38, C.I. 21 120
Pigment Red 48, C.I. 15 865
Pigment Red 49, C.I. 15 630, total
Barium toner
Calcium toner
All other Pigment Red 49 toners and sodium salt-
Pigment Red 52, C.I. 15 860
Pigment Red 53, C.I. 15 585, barium toner
Pigment Red 57, C.I. 15 850, calcium toner
Pigment Red 58, C.I. 15 825
Pigment Red 63, C.I. 15 880
Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, MA—
Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PTA
Pigment Red 90, C.I. 45 380
All other
Violet toners :
Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, PMA
Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, PTA
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, fugitive
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, PMA
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, PTA
Yellow toners, total
Benzidine yellows :
Pigment Yellow 12, C.I. 21 090
Pigment Yellow 13, C.I. 21 100
Pigment Yellow 14, C.I. 21 095
Acetoacetanisidide Yellow, deb — .> aaoa
Hansa yellows:
Pigment Yellow 1, C.I. 11 680
Pigment Yellow 3, C.I. 11 710
All other
See footnotes at end of table.
6
1,728
343
52
159
14,344
66
87
91
94
74
83
504
330
2,194
363
69
1,630
4,416
2,764
1,273
379
438
1,227
675
57
63
58
85
1,070
670
339
238
40
3,584
1,770
18
744
121
587
130
214
1,331
269
44
118
49
105
48
10,834
339
57
31
69
91
64
27
457
297
1,461
286
83
1,379
3,440
1,971
1,098
371
403
808
590
52
51
53
84
320
731
14
42
297
217
37
2,059
854
10
452
106
416
103
118
139
326
21
38
4,395
370
1,303
60
186
159
263
635
17,826
1,258
147
270
221
254
251
115
563
357
2,490
397
383
2,525
3,533
1,988
1,168
377
584
1,023
867
135
99
319
516
621
2,156
225
474
588
161
5,169
2,203
40
1,157
359
891
198
321
26 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE llA, -- Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of toners and lakes, 1958 — Continued
Production
Toner
content
Unit
value ■"■
REDUCED OR EXTENDED TONERS
5,372
,000
1,347
UTldS
5,348
7,527
Products for which separate statistics may not be shown^
Products for which separate statistics are shown below —
Blue toners, reduced, total
Pigment Blue 1, C.I. 42 595, PMA
Pigment Blue 14, C.I. 42 600, PMA --
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, alpha modification
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, beta modification
All other
Green toners, reduced, total
Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, FMA
Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and C.I. 49 005, PMA
Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and C.I. 49 005, PTA
Pigment Green 7, C.I. 74 260
Pigment Green 8, C.I. 10 006
All other
Orange toners, reduced
Red toners, reduced, total
Naphthol reds, reduced:
Pigment Red 22, C.I. 12 315
Pigment Red 23, C.I. 12 355
Pigment Red 3, C.I. 12 120 —
Pigment Red 49, C.I. 15 630, barium toner
Pigment Red 57, C.I. 15 850-
Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, FUk
Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PTA -
All other
Violet toners, reduced, total
Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170—
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, fugitive
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, PMA
All other
Yellow toners, reduced, total
Pigment Yellow 14, C.I. 21 095
(Basic Yellow 2), C.I. 41 000, fugitive
All other
108
5,264
1,310
111
5,237
7,428
2,075
64
394
846
76
695
1,043
2,048
3,209
47
288
18
36
27
25
607
178
170
1,130
425
990
1,058
76
644
1,429
87
973
1,393
178
54
36
32
22
643
187
140
1,117
59
50
930
111
200
1,209
129
113
107
108
49
122
27
475
3
180
143
128
78
105
30
111
104
104
102
46
196
47
225
218
5
351
TW
ound
$1.41
1.42
1.57
1.25
1.52
1.44
.99
2.01
1.32
1.26
1.84
2.27
1.45
.59
1.43
.81
.55
.42
1.17
1.42
1.17
1.39
1.56
.99
1.20
1.14
5.45
1.35
Quantity
Unit
value ^
LAKES OR LAKED COLORS
Total ■
Products for which separate statistics may not be shown*
Products for which separate statistics are shown below-
Blaolc lakes: (Natural Black 3), C.I. 75 291 --
Blue lakes :
Pigment Blue 17, C.I. 74 180
Pigment Blue 24, C.I. 42 090
Green lakes
Orange lakes; Pigment Orange 17, C.I. 15 510
3,965
1 ,000
Pounds
2,936
2,729
91
3,874
68
2,868
48
2,681
24
2,182
22
1,074
19
1,134
$0.93
.71
.93
.86
1.06
See footnotes at end of table.
TONERS AND LAKES 27
TABLE llA. --Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of toners and lakes, 1958 — Continued
ftiantity
Unit
value-"-
LAKES OR LAKED COLORS— Continued
Red lakes, total
Pigment Red 60, C.I. 16 105
Pigment Red 83, C.I. 58 000—
(Acid Red 26), C.I. 16 150
All other
Violet lakes, total
Pigment Violet 5, C.I. 58 055
All other
Yellow lakes, total
(Acid Yellow 23), C.I. 19 140
All other
I ,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
826
Per
pound
137
108
539
111
U3
61
571
101
205
184
249
188
$0.94
1.43
3.02
.44
214
40
2.28
1.67
107
21
118
21
-'■ Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes all black toners and unspecified green and -violet toners.
^ Includes all black and all brown reduced -toners.
■* Includes all bro-wn lakes and unspecified black, blue, and orange lakes.
Inde
numbers shown in this report are the identifying numbers given in the second edi-
Note.~The C.I. IColou
tion of the Co i our Index.
When the name of a color is enclosed in parentheses, it indicates that this name is that of the dye from which the
pigment can be made and that no name forthe pigment itself is given In the Colour Index,
The abbreviations fMA and PTA stand for phosphomolybdic and phosphotungstlc (including phosphotungstomolybdic )
acids, respectively. The abbreviation deb stands for dichlorobenzene, and the abbre-vlation aaoa, for o-acetoacet-
anisidide.
Production of full-strength toners in 1958 was 6.2 percent smaller than in 1957; the output in
1958 totaled 26.0 nnillion pounds, compared with 27.8 million pounds in 1957. Sales of full-strength
toners in 1958 were 7.6 percent smaller than in 1957, in terms of quantity, and 8.3 percent
smaller, in terms of value. In 1958, sales amounted to 19.5 million pounds, valued at $43.2 mil-
lion, compared with 21.1 million pounds, valued at $47.1 million, in 1957. More than 50 percent
of the 1958 output of full-strength toners consisted of red toners (14.3 million pounds). Individual
toners produced in the largest quantities in 1958 were Pigment Red 49 (C.I. 15 630), 4.4 million
pounds; Pigment Blue 15 (C.l. 74 160), 3.0 million pounds; Pigment Red 3 (C.I. 12 120), 2.2
million pounds; Pigment Yellow 12 (C.I. 21 090), 1.8 million pounds; Pigment Green 7 (C.l. 74
260), 1.7 million pounds; Pigment Red 48 (C.l. 15 865), 1.6 million pounds; the barium toner of
Pigment Red 53 (C.I. 15 585), 1.2 million pounds; and Pigment Red 90 (C.I. 45 380), 1.1 million
pounds.
Production of reduced (extended) toners amounted to 5.4 million pounds in 1958- -2.7 percent
less than the 5.5 million pounds reported for 1957. Sales of reduced toners in 1958 were about
the same as in 1957, in terms of quantity, but 9.9 percent larger, in terms of value. In 1958,
sales amounted to 5.3 million pounds, valued at $7.5 million, compared with 5.4 million pounds,
valued at $6.8 million, in 1957. Pigment Blue 15 (C.I. 74 160), the output of which was 922,000
pounds, was the reduced toner produced in the largest quantity in 1958.
Production of lakes (laked colors) in 1958 totaled 4.0 million pounds--ll.l percent less than
the 4.5 million pounds produced in 1957. Sales in 1958 totaled 2.9 million pounds, valued at $2.7
million, compared with 3.2 million pounds, valued at $3.0 million, in 1957. In terms of quantity,
sales of lakes in 1958 were 7.1 percent smaller than in 1957, and in terms of value, 8.3 percent
smaller. Pigment Blue 24 (C.I. 42 090) was the lake produced in the largest quantity in 1958; the
output of this pigment was 2. 2 million pounds.
Statistics on production and sales of the dry, flushed, pulp, and dispersed forms of 13 se-
lected colors are given in table 12. Of these colors, sales in the flushed form (including the value
of the oil) were larger (value basis) than sales in any other form for Pigment Blue 19 (C.I. 42
750A), Pigment Blue 24 (C.I. 42 090), Pigment Red 90 (C.I. 45 380), and fugitive Pigment Violet
3 (C.I. 42 535); for each of the other 9 colors, sales (value basis) in the dry form were largest.
28
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 12. — Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of selected colors in dry, flushed, pulp, and
dispersed forms , 1958^
Color and form
Produc tion
Quantity
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 7A 160:
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form
Dispersed form
Pigment Blue 19, C.I. A2 750A:^
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form
Pigment Blue 2A, C.I. 42 090:''
Dry form
Flushed form
Pigment Green 7, C.I. 7A 260:
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form
Dispersed form
Pigment Red 3, C.I. 12 120:
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form
Dispersed form
Pigment Red 49, C.I. 15 630, barium toner :^
Dry form
Flushed form
Pigment Red 49, C.I. 15 630, calcium toner:
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form
Dispersed form
Pigment Red 49, C.I. 15 630, sodium salt:''
Dry form
Flushed form
Pigment Red 53, C.I. 15 585, barium toner :5
Dry fonii
Flushed form
Pigment Red 90, C.I. 45 380:''
Dry form
Flushed form
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, fugitive:''
Dry form
Flushed form
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, permanent:^
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form
Pigment Yellow 12, C.I. 21 090; Pigment Yellow 13, C.I. 21
100; Pigment Yellow 14, C.I. 21 095; and other benzi-
dine yellows ;
Dry form
Flushed form
Pulp form
Dispersed form
1 ,000
pounds
2,430
770
1,729
1,725
111
2,809
820
498
2,834
1,480
131
828
368
1,734
754
215
2,204
2,238
1,165
646
184
27
273
230
937
872
2,229
233
544
297
207
24
1,540
2,852
231
355
00
1,000
ds
dollars
2,039
5,259
531
777
1,489
2,247
2,415
958
101
236
1,940
1,944
885
458
135
144
2,422
1,484
1,329
3,437
104
235
711
1,260
364
331
1,109
1,838
429
347
158
74
68
46
1,942
1,851
1,964
913
1,103
1,081
647
390
90
18
25
26
264
268
230
134
789
953
824
554
236
456
1,214
2,316
90
662
1,034
314
381
573
254
2,580
1,583
94
277
-'- Statistics on production and sales of the organic pigments (toners and lakes) listed in this table are given in
terms of the physical forms in which they enter commercial channels. Data on the flushed, pulp, and dispersed fonns,
therefore, are in terms of total weight, including pigment and vehicle (water or oil).
^ Calculated from rounded figures.
■' Data on the dispersed form were accepted in confidence and may not be published, since publication would reveal
the operations of individual companies.
'' Data on the pulp form were accepted in confidence and may not be published, since publication would reveal the
operations of individual companies. There was no production or sales in the dispersed form.
' Data on the pulp and dispersed forms were accepted in confidence and may not be published, since publication
would reveal the operations of individual companies.
MEDICINALS 29
Medicinals
In this report, medicinal chemicals are divided into three major groups: (1) Benzenoid com-
pounds, derived principally from coal tar; (2) alicyclic and heterocyclic compounds, usually de-
rived from vegetable products and animal tissues, but sometimes also from coal tar; and
(3) acyclic compounds, usually derived from petroleum and from natural gas, or from grain
by fermentation.
Statistics on the production of medicinals are in terms of 100-percent content of the medici-
nal itself, exclusive of all diluents or other materials used in mixing or compounding tablets,
solutions, and suspensions for consumer use. Except for antibiotics, the statistics on sales in-
clude only that part of the original (primary) production that was sold in undiluted or uncom-
pounded form, including that sold in bulk and that sold in packages (tablets, ampoules, etc.).
Sales of antibiotics include all forms- -diluted or undiluted--in bulk or in packages.
In 1958 the output of all the medicinal chemicals covered in this report amounted to 101.4
million pounds (see table 13A^), or 2.2 percent more than the 98.8 million pounds reported for
1957. Sales totaled 81.4 million pounds, valued at $554.7 million, in 1958, compared with sales
of 80.0 million pounds, valued at $576.0 million, in 1957.
The output of all cyclic medicinals in 1958 announted to 70.0 million pounds. Of this quantity,
49.1 million pounds consisted of benzenoid medicinals and 21.0 million pounds, of alicyclic and
heterocyclic medicinals. Production of acyclic medicinals was 31.4 million pounds in 1958, com-
pared with 30.0 million pounds in 1957. In terms of quantity, acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) was
the most important medicinal produced in 1958. The output in that year was 20.8 million pounds,
compared with 18.1 million pounds in 1957; sales amounted to 16.3 million pounds, valued at
$8.8 million, in 1958, compared with 16.8 million pounds, valued at $8.7 million, in 1957. Pro-
duction of sulfa drugs in 1958--3.72 million pounds- -declined slightly from the 3.84 million
pounds produced in 1957. Production of barbituric acid and derivatives totaled 790,000 pounds
in 1958- -slightly more than the 755,000 pounds produced in 1957. Sales of barbituric acid and
derivatives totaled 513,000 pounds, valued at $2.4 million, in 1958, compared with 457,000
pounds, valued at $2.4 million, in 1957.
In terms of value, the antibiotics- -as a group- -were the nnost important medicinals produced
in 1958. Total production of antibiotics for human and veterinary use was 2,612,000 pounds in
1958, or 239,000 pounds more than the output of 2,373,000 pounds reported for 1957. Sales totaled
1,882,000 pounds, valued at $304.7 million, compared with 1,986,000 pounds, valued at $323.5
million, in 1957. Production of penicillin salts totaled 392 trillion international units in 1958,
compared with 526 trillion international units in 1957. Sales of penicillin salts totaled 372 tril-
lion international units, valued at $60.3 million, in 1958, compared with 456 trillion international
units, valued at $66.3 million, in 1957. The output of dihydrostreptomycin amounted to 561,000
pounds in 1958, compared with the 582,000 pounds reported for 1957; sales totaled 465,000 pounds,
valued at $17.9 million, in 1958, compared with 462,000 pounds, valued at $20.0 million, in 1957.
The output of streptomycin totaled 179,000 pounds in 1958, compared with 198,000 pounds in 1957.
Production of neomycin base amounted to 35,000 pounds in 1958; sales were 24,000 pounds, valued
at $6.1 million. Production of tetracycline was 287,000 pounds in 1958; sales were 243,000 pounds,
valued at $88.9 million- -$28.6 million more than the value of sales of penicillin salts.
The combined output of the three broad spectrum antibiotics - -chlorotetracycline, chloram-
phenicol, and oxytetracycline- -totaled 779,194 pounds in 1958; sales of these products in 1958
amounted to 320,202 pounds, valued at $77.9 million. Total production of antibiotics for animal
feed supplements, food preservation, and crop spraying in 1958 was 903,000 pounds, compared
with the 870,000 pounds reported for 1957. Sales of these products in 1958 amounted to 1,053,000
pounds, valued at $39.7 million.
Among the other important groups of medicinal products in 1958 were the vitamins. In 1958
the combined output of vitamins--as a group--was 9.8 million pounds, compared with 8.6 million
pounds-, in 1957. Sales of vitamins totaled 6.9 million pounds, valued at $78.2 million, in 1958,
compared with 6.5 million pounds, valued at $79.8 million, in 1957. In terms of quantity, the 1958
output of some of the more important vitamins was as follows: Niacin, 2.2 million pounds; as-
corbic acid and derivatives, 4.2 million pounds; pantothenic acid and derivatives, 1 , 160,000 pounds;
thiamine derivatives, 303,000 pounds; and vitamin A (alcohol and esters), 351,000 pounds
(355,442 billion U.S. P. units). In terms of value of sales, vitamin A (alcohol and esters) was
the most important product in the vitamin group. Sales of this medicinal in 1958 totaled 257,000
pounds, valued at $22.1 million. Sales of vitamin B12 were 848 pounds, valued at $18.2 million,
and of ascorbic acid and derivatives, 3,343,000 pounds, valued at $13.8 million.
In 1958 sales of all hormones totaled 46,000 pounds, valued at $24.9 million. The output of
tranquilizers in 1958 amounted to 657,000 pounds. By far the most important tranquilizer was
2-methyl-2-n-propyl- 1, 3-propanediol dicarbamate, production of which totaled 465,000 pounds;
sales amounted to 462,000 pounds, valued at $2.2 million.
5 See also table 13B, pt. HI, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers, and table 24 in appendix A,
which shows imports of medicinals and pharmaceuticals during the years 1956-58.
30
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 13A. -Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of medicinal s, 1958
[Listed below are all synthetic organic medicinals for which any reported data on production or sales may be pub-
lished. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no
data were reported. ) Table 13B in pt. Ill lists alphabetically all medicinals for which data on production or
sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Production
Grand total -
pounds
101,391
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown---
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below
Ben:enoid
Total
Aoetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)
Amino acids
p-Aminobenzoic acid and derivatives, total
Procaine hydrochloride
All other
p-Aminobenzoic acid, potassium salt
Antihistamines
Bismuth subgallate
Bismuth subsalicylate
Carbasone (p-Carbamidobenzenearsonic acid)
a,a'-Diethyl-4,<i'-stilbenediol (Diethylstilbestrol)
N,a-Dimethylphenethylamine (Desoxyephedrine ) hydrochloride
Dyes, medicinal
p-Hydroxybenzoio acid esters:
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
3-(o-Methoxyphenoxy )-l,2-propanediol (Glyceryl guaiacyl
ether)
a-Methylphenethylamine (Amphetamine) base and salts
Salicylic acid
Salicylic acid salts, total
Sodium salicylate
All other
Sulfa drugs
Thymol
3-o-Toloxy-l,2-propanediol (o-Cresyl a-glyceryl ether)
Vitamin K (Menadione)
All other benzenoid medicinals
AUcyclic and Heterocyclic
Total - —
Alkaloids and related products, total
Homatropine methyl bromide
All other
Amino acids
Antibiotics for human or veterinary use, total
Bacitracin
Dihydrostreptomycin
Neomycin, base
Penicillin salts, total*
Potassium penicillin G
Potassium penicillin V
Procaine penicillin G
Sodium penicillin G
All other penicillin salts
23,095
-i6,9^3
49,081
20,819
623
117
8,454
538
499
39
3,725
71
25
14,228
2,612
561
35
516
96
66
271
23
81,405
17,729
34,021
34,784
16,312
9
628
628
74
26
23
5
10
2
27
6,814
529
63
7
10,001
16,966
491
104
284
21
554,664
518,438
57,441
460,997
41,930
8,840
119
1,782
1,782
172
28
364
17
270
362
109
2,628
429
342
87
129
81
26,384
476,508
1,986
52
1,934
304,714
1,145
17,877
6,105
60,321
11,161
11,207
18,795
934
18,224
See footnotes at end of table.
MEDICINAlS 31
TABLE 13A- —Synthetic organic chemiccdsi U.S. production and sales of medicinals , J958— Continued
Production-'-
Sales^
Quantity
Unit
value^
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Alicychc and fleterocyci ic--Contlnued
Antibiotics for human or veterinary use — Continued
Streptomycin
Tetracycline
All other
Antibiotics for animal-feed supplements, food preservation,
and crop spraying
Antihistamines, total
2-[3-(Dimethylamino)-l-phenylpropyl] pyridine maleate
All other
Barbituric acid and derivatives, total
5-Allyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)barbituric acid (Secobarbital)
and salt
5,5-Diethylbarbituric acid (Barbital)
5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-n-butyl)barbituric acid (Pento-
barbital) and sodium salt
5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid (Phenobarbital) (Luminal)
5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbitu2'ic acid, sodium salt
All other
Bile acids and salts, total
Desoxycholic acid
All other
Bromocamphor, mono-
Caffeine, natural and synthetic
5-Chloro-7-iodo-8-quinolinol ( lodochlorohydroxyquinoline )--
Dihydrocodeinone bi tartrate
5,7-Diiodo-8-quinolinal
Hormones, total
Hydrocortisone alcohol and acetate
17-Hydroxy-ll-dehydrocorticosterone (Cortisone) and
acetate
Prednisolone
All other
Piperazine derivatives, total
Piperazine dihydrochloride
All other
8-C3uinolinol (8-Hydroxyquinoline) salts and esters
Theophylline ( 1,3 -Dime thy Lxanthine) base and derivatives,
total
Theophylline ethylenediamine (Aminophylline)
All other
Tranquilizers
Vitamins, total
A (alcohol and esters),^ '' from all sources
Bi (Thiamine derivatives)
B2 (Riboflavin for human consumption) (100^)
Be (Pyridoxine)
B12 (100^), all grades^ — -
D2 (Irradiated ergosterol)'
D3 (Irradiated animal sterol )-'-°
Niacin (Nicotinic acid, including animal-feed grade)
Niacinamide
All other
All other alicyclic and heterocyclic medicinals
1 ,000
pounds
179
287
1,027
903
261
12
249
135
305
344
245
1,513
16
3
23
62
149
192
4,432
351
303
228
47
2
2,242
715
542
8,867
166
243
487
1,053
111
10
101
37
262
184
122
122
6
1,659
10
3
257
210
180
(')
1,321
613
371
7,728
5,797
88,908
124,561
39,722
3,273
371
2,902
2,433
24
227
847
51
1,204
1,364
1,364
25
4,069
35
769
24,922
4,105
1,886
18,931
904
42
862
60,892
22,099
3,201
2,546
3,217
18,223
175
308
2,776
2,205
6,142
31,057
Per
Poun
434.92
365.88
255.77
37.72
29.49
37.10
28.73
6.67
3.00
11.18
4.17
2.45
3.50
256.33
3.55
541.78
1,026.25
1,886.00
461.73
20.34
85.99
15.24
14.14
82.49
18,223.00
308.00
2.10
See footnotes at end of table.
32
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
TABLE 13A.--Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of medicinals, 1958 — Continued
Production-"-
Sales^
Quantity
Unit
value-'
MEDICINAI5, ACYCLIC
Total
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown--
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below---
Amino acids, total
P-Alanine
l(-^) -Glutamic acid hydrochloride
1(''")-I0''sine hydrochloride
All other
Betaine hydrochloride
Chloretone (tert-Trichlorobutyl alcohol)
Choline bitartrate
Choline chloride, for animal and poultry feed and for use
as a chemical intermediate
Choline chloride, medicinal grade only
Choline dihydrogen citrate
Ethylenediamine diiodide
Ethyl iodide
Methyl iodide
Tranquilizers: 2-Methyl-2-n-propyl-l,3-propanediol dicar-
bamate (Meprobamate ) (Equanil) (Miltown)
Vitamins, total
Ascorbic acid and derivates, total
Ascorbic acid
All other
Pantothenic acid and derivatives, total
Pantothenic acid, d-caloium salt
Pantothenic acid, dl-calcium salt
All other
31,353
29,655
dollars
36,226
8,776
22,577
9,448
20,207
6,35-1
29,872
.67
1.48
4,2-^5
3,860
7,247
121
3,471
12,294
19
465
5,331
3,200
4,171
4,171
1,160
134
942
84
462
3,927
1,133
115
872
5,127
54
27
140
2,765
24
77
23
43
35
2,219
17,218
1.38
2.25
.24
1.00
1.07
2.88
3.07
3.18
4.80
4.38
3,343
2,844
499
584
438
146
13,776
11,663
2,113
3,442
1,271
2,171
4.12
4.10
4.23
5.89
2.90
14.87
Production of medicinals is in bulk only. The statistics do not include the production of finished preparations,
such as tablets, capsules, and ampoules, which are manufactured from bulk medicinals.
^ Except for antibiotics, sales include only that part of the original production which is sold in undiluted or
unoompounded form including that sold in bulk and that sold in packages (tablets, ampoules, etc. ). Sales of anti-
biotics include all forms (both undiluted or uncompounded and diluted or compounded) including that sold in bulk
and that sold in packages.
•^ Calculated from rounded figures.
* Penicillin salts in terms of international units based on 1,667 units per milligram of the penicillin G standard
of the Food and Drug Administration were reported as follows :
Sales
Quantity
Unit value
Penicillin salts, total--
Potassium penicillin G-
Potassium penicillin V-
Procaine penicillin G--
Sodium penicillin G
All other
ernational i
391,574
nati
372,288
72,532
50,938
205,147
17,711
45,246
78,878
23,365
214,661
16,007
39,377
1 ,000
do liars
60,321
Per bill, on
ntemational units
$162.03
11,161
11,207
18,795
934
18,224
141.50
479.65
87.56
58.35
462.81
' Commercial sales are based on international units.
^ Quantities reported in units have been converted to pounds by using as a factor the average units per pound of
the medicinal grade as determined by the Food and Drug Administration.
' Production of vitamin A alcohol and esters from all sources totaled 355,442 billion U.S. P. units; sales totaled
253,952 billion U.S. P. units.
^ Production of vitamin B12, all grades, totaled 848 pounds; sales totaled 575 pounds, with a unit value of
$69.81 per gram.
' Production of, vitamin Dj totaled 16,906 billion U.S. P. units and sales totaled 8,872 billion U.S. P. units. Cal-
culated at the rate of 18.14 billion units per pound, production totaled 932 pounds and sales totaled 489 pounds.
'-° Production of vitamin D3 totaled 38,143 billion U.S. P. units and sales totaled 15,815 billion U.S. P. units.
Calculated at the rate of 18.14 billion units per pound, production totaled 2,103 pounds and sales totaled 872
pounds.
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS
33
Flavor and Perfume Materials
Flavor and perfume materials are chemicals- -with desirable flavors or odors- -that are used
in the manufacture of food, beverages, cosmetics, and soaps and to disguise unpleasant odors in
industrial products. This report includes data on materials derived from natural products by ac-
tual chemical processes and from coal tar; it does not include data on purely natural products,
such as floral essences, essential oils, and other materials that are obtained by simple extrac-
tion or by distillation from natural vegetable and animal sources.
The flavor and perfume materials covered in this report are grouped as either cyclic or
acyclic materials, according to their chemical structure. Cyclic materials are further classified
as (I) benzenoid and naphthalenoid, and (2) terpenoid, heterocyclic, and alicyclic. Statistics on
the production and sales of flavor and perfume materials in 1958 are given in table 14A.'
Production of flavor and perfume materials as a group totaled 43.4 million pounds in 1958--
4.1 percent less than the 45.3 million pounds produced in 1957. Sales were 39.7 million pounds,
valued at $52.2 million, in 1958, compared with 42.1 million pounds, valued at $58.6 million, in
1957.
TABLE 14A. --Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of flavor and perfume materials, 1958
[Listed below are all synthetic organic flavor and perfume materials for which any reported data on production or
sales may be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be pub-
lished, or where no data were reported. ) Table 14B in pt. Ill lists alphabetically all flavor and perfume materials
for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Unit
value-'
Grand total
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC
Total
Materials for which separate statistics may not be shovm-
Materials for which separate statistics are sho^vn below--
Bemenoid and ^aphthalenold
Total
4-Allylveratrole (Eugenyl methyl ether)
p-Anisaldehyde (p-Methoxybenzaldehyde )
Benzophenone^
Benzyl acetate
Benzyl alcohol^ ■*
Benzyl cinnamate
Cinnamyl alcohol
Ethyl a,P-epoxy-P-methylhydrocinnamate (Ethyl methyl-
. phenylglyoidate)
Eugenol
Isobutyl phenylacetate (Isobutyl « -toluate )
Isoeugenol
Isopentyl salicylate (Amyl salicylate)
4-Methoxyacetophenone
Methyl anthranilate
ti-Methylbenzyl acetate
Methyl salicylate (Synthetic wintergreen oil)
a-Pentylc innamaldehyde (a -Amylcinnamaldehyde )
Phenethyl acetate
Phenethyl alcohol
Phenethyl isobutyrate
All other benzenoid and naphthalenoid materials
pounds
1,000
dollars
52 , 2^6
20,941
31,<i98
9,614
15,385
6,182
U,759
12,455
11,380
19,618
15,890
318
140
794
643
7
154
23
3,193
326
5,311
306
116
905
647
145
23
66
287
7
147
,243
262
66
891
3
459
132
465
309
32
252
22
202
198
15
193
1,804
415
75
945
11
10,171
1.92
1.33
1.50
1.13
.51
1.67
4.70
1.73
.95
3.07
.69
2.18
1.32
.56
1.59
1.13
1.06
3.61
1.95
See footnotes at end of table.
See also table 14B, pt. Ill, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers.
34
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 14A. -Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of flavor and perfume materials,
i558— Continued
Quantity
Unit
value^
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Terpenoid, Heterocyclic, and Alicylic
Total
Cedryl acetate
Citral (Geranial )
Citronellal
Citronellol
Ci tronellyl acetate
Citronellyl formate
Coumarin
Ethyl oxyhydrate
Geraniol
Geranyl acetate
Geranyl formate
Hydroxycitronellal
Hydroxycitronellal, dimethyl acetal
lonones, total
a-Ionone
All other
Linalool
Linalyl acetate
Menthol, synthetic, total
Tech
U.S.P
Methylionones
Plperonal (Heliotropln ^
Rhodinol
Safrole
Sweeteners , synthetic *
Terpineols
Terpinyl acetate
Vetivenyl acetate
All other teipenoid, heterocyclic, and alicyclic materials'
FLAVOR AND PERFUME I^TERIALS, ACYCLIC
Total
Materials for which separate statistics may not be shown—
Materials for which separate statistics are shown below
Ethyl butyrate
Glutamic acid, monosodium salt (Monosodium glutamate )
<*-Hydroxyimdecanoic acid, Y-lactone (Y-Undecalactone )
n-Octyl acetate
1,000
pounds
250
290
571
28
310
38
150
128
369
228
11
233
2,350
2,112
3,303
18,433
557
17,876
171
17,702
1,000
8,486
i.oon
dollars
546
24
194
27
2
199
120
106
321
197
2,102
2,197
349
18,759
535
18,224
163
18,052
3
174
457
^7
34
1,640
21
400
7
824
12
430
380
1,679
179
1,500
1,347
486
342
50
3,756
580
165
198
1,709
19,860
113
19,727
14
6
Calculated from the unrounded figures .
Includes some of technical grade.
Includes some of medicinal grade.
Includes salts of cyclohexanesulfamic acid and saccharin.
Includes chemically modified essential oils.
The output of benzenoid and naphthalenoid flavor and perfume materials in 1958 was 13.4
million pounds- -10.3 percent less than the 14.9 million pounds reported for 1957. The individual
chemical in the cyclic group that was produced in the greatest volume in 1958 was methyl sali-
cylate (synthetic wintergreen oil, 3.2 million pounds). Sales of benzenoid and naphthalenoid flavor
and perfume materials as a group totaled 12.5 million pounds, valued at $15.9 million, in 1958,
compared with 13.2 million pounds, valued at $17.3 million, in 1957.
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS
35
Production of terpenoid, heterocyclic, and alicyclic flavor and perfume materials in 1958
was 11.6 million pounds--5.8 percent less than the 12.3 million pounds reported for 1957. Pro-
duction of synthetic sweeteners, which include derivatives of cyclohexanesulfamic acid and sac-
charin, totaled 2.4 million pounds. Sales of terpenoid, heterocyclic, and alicyclic materials as
a group totaled 8.5 million pounds, valued at $15.6 million, in 1958, compared with 8.9 million
pounds, valued at $18.4 million, in 1957.
The output of acyclic flavor and perfume materials in 1958 totaled 18.4 million pounds--2.2
percent more than the 18.0 million pounds reported for 1957. By far the most important product
in this group was monosodium glutamate, production of which totaled 17.7 million pounds, or
more than 96 percent (by quantity) of the acyclic group. Sales of acyclic materials totaled 18.8
million pounds, valued at $20.7 million, in 1958, compared with 20.0 million pounds, valued at
$22.8 million, in 1957.
Plastics and Resin Materials
Plastics and resin materials are condensation or polymerization products of organic chem-
icals containing necessary fillers, plasticizers, and extenders. At some stage in their manu-
facture they exist in such physical condition that they can be shaped or processed by the appli-
cation of heat and pressure. Some types of plastics may be molded, cast, or extruded into
finished or semifinished forms. Other types are used as adhesives, for the treatment of tex-
tiles and paper, and for protective coatings. Still other types of plastics materials may be
processed into sheets, rods, and tubes, which are further manufactured into finished articles.
Except for vinyl resins, the statistics given in the following tables are based on the total weight
of the materials, excluding liquids. Statistics on vinyl resins are given on the basis of resin
content.
Statistics on the production and sales of plastics and resins are given in table 1 5A' accord-
ing to chemical composition, and in table 16 according to broad end uses. In 1958 the total pro-
duction of all synthetic plastics and resin materials (except cellulosics) amounted to 4,518 mil-
lion pounds, or 4.1 percent more than the 4,340 million pounds reported for 1957. Sales amounted
to 4,057 million pounds, valued at $1,275 million, in 1958, compared with 3,789 million pounds,
valued at $1,234 million, in 1957.
TABLE 15A. -Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. /production and sales of plastics and resin materials , grouped by
chemical composition, 1958
1 (quantities and values are given in terms of the total weight of the materials (dry basis). Listed below are all
plastics and resin materials for which any reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders are
used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were reported. )
Table 15B in pt. Ill lists all plastics and resin materials for which data on production or sales were reported
and identifies the manufacturer of each ]
Grand total -
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, BENZENOID
Total
Materials for which separate statistics may not be shown^ —
Materials for which separate statistics are shown below
Coumarone-indene and petroleum polymer resins
Epoxy resins :
Unmodified (condensation products of phenol and deriva-
tives with epoxy compounds)
Modified (with hardening agents and esterified with fatty
acids )
Phenolic and other tar-acid resins, total
Unmodified, total
Cre sols-formaldehyde
Cresylic acid -formaldehyde
Phenol-(and substituted phenol- jformaldehyde
Resorcinol-fonnaldehyde
All other
Modified, total
Phenol-(and substituted phenol- )formaldehyde with modi-
fiers (except rosin)
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000 pounds,
dry basts'
■i, 517,628
2,102,506
8,296
2,094,210
267,940
33,911
7,357
487,862
449,570
5,649
7,880
409,233
1,135
25,673
38,292
10,165
Quantity
1,000 pounds,
dry basis'
4,056,782
1,767,464
7,740
1,759,724
27,189
3,390
439,789
403,324
2,697
376,863
1,223
22,541
36,465
10,329
1,000
dollars
1,21 A, 901
468,716
A, 113
463,943
17,406
2,147
116,596
106,115
97,570
1,105
6,451
10,481
3,055
Unit Value^
See also uble 15B, pt. in, which lists these products according to chemical composition, and identifies the manufactuiers.
36
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 15A.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of plastics and resin materials, grouped by
chemical composition, i958— Continued
Production
Quantity
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIAI^, BENZENOID--Contlnued
Phenolic and other tar-acid resins — Continued
Modified- -Continued
Rosin and rosin esters modified with phenolic and
other tar-acid resins (hard resins)
All other
Phthalio alkyd resins, total
Unmodified
Modified
Polyester resins*
Styrene resins, total
Polystyrene
Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer
Styrene-alkyd polyesters (for protective coatings only)-
Styrene-butadiene copolymer (containing 50% or more
styrene ), total
Latexes
Other
Styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer
All other styrene resins
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIAIS, NONBENZENOID
Total - -
Materials for which separate statistics may not be shown' -
Materials for which separate statistics are shown below —
Alkyd resins, except phthalio, total
Unmodified
Modified, total
Rosin and rosin esters, modified with maleic and
fumaric acids only (hard resins)
All other
Polyethylene resins, total
High-pressure process
Low-pressure process
Rosin modifications, total
Rosin and terpene adduct resins
Rosin and rosin esters, unmodified (ester gums), total--
Esterified with glycerol
Esterified with other alcohols (methanol, glycols,
pentaerythritol, etc. )
All other rosin modifications
Silicone resins
Urea and melamine resins, total
Melamine-formaldehyde type
Urea-formaldehyde type
Vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins (resin content), total —
Polyvinyl acetate
Polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins (containing 50%
or more polyvinyl chloride)
All other vinyl resins^
1,000
pounds ,
dry basis'
22,571
5,556
416,837
i.OOO
pounds ,
dry basis'
19,903
6,233
189,100
305,550
111,287
117,2^46
763,057
474,417
20,716
24,364
176,855
119,270
57,585
25,303
41,402
2,415,122
184,022
2,231,100
34,986
50,767
47,437
3,330
864,728
794,258
70,470
58,889
4,433
48,503
23,717
24,786
5,953
3,097
110,551
238,663
869,419
118,498
657,177
93,744
1,000
dollars
4,584
2,842
126,941
62,159
107,310
723,821
58,554
38,584
19,970
40,529
201,162
452,204
18,667
18,685
171,091
114,712
56,379
24,770
38,404
2,289,318
162,662
2,126,656
68,495
32,471
36,024
34,400
1,624
845,370
789,516
55,854
4,103
46,951
22,610
24,341
3,118
3,204
326.114
102,553
223,561
829,301
111,418
7,304
7,539
53,716
32,513
21,203
11,134
10,051
806,191
131,691
674,500
20,261
12,256
8,005
7,378
627
270,111
248,708
21,403
12,432
1,577
9,368
4,382
4,986
1,487
9,233
96,911
103,337
647,492
78,422
46,952
49,959
265,552
32,005
171,748
61,799
^ Calculated from rounded figures. . •, i j ,
2 "Dry basis," for the purpose of this report, is defined as the total weight of the material, including resin,
plasticizers, fillers, extenders, colors, and stabilizers, and excluding water, solvents, and other liquid diluents.
Footnotes continued on page
PU\STICS AND RESIN MATERIALS
37
footnotes for table i^A — Continued
^ Includes data for aniline-formaldehyde, toluenesulfonamide, and other benzenold plastics and resin materials not
specifically classified.
* Polyester resins, for the purpose of this report, include unsaturated aljkyds copolymerized with monomers such as
styrene, and polyallyl resins such as diallyl phthalate or ally! diglycol carbonate. Styrene-alkyd polyesters for
protective coatings are included under Styrene resins.
' Includes data for acrylic, polyamide, and other nonbenzenoid plastics and resin materials.
' Includes data for polyvinyl alcohol, butyral, and formal, and for copolymers containing less than 50$ polyvinyl
chloride.
TABLE 16. — Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of plastics and resin materials, grouped by
classes and us^s, 1958
[In thousands of pounds, dry basis-'-]
Cellulose plastics, total
Cellulose acetate and mixed esters:
Sheets, continuous, under 0.003 gage
Sheets, continuous, 0.003 gage and over
All other sheets, rods, and tubes (including other cellulose plastics)
Molding and extrusion materials (including other cellulose plastics)
Nitrocellulose sheets, rods, and tubes
Phenolic and other tar-acid resins, total
Molding materials
Bonding and adhesive resins for —
Laminating
Coated and bonded abrasives
Friction materials
Thermal insulation
Plywood
All other bonding and adhesive uses
Protective coatings :
Unmodified
Modified, except by rosin
Rosin esters modified by phenolic and other tar-acid resins (hard resins)
Resins for all other uses
Urea and melamine resins, total
Textile-treating and textile-coating resins
Paper-treating and paper-coating resins
Bonding and adhesive resins for —
Laminating
Plywood
All other bonding and adhesive uses
Protective-coating resins, straight and modified
Resins for all other uses, including molding
Styrene resins, total
Molding materials
Protective-coating resins, straight and modified^
Resins for all other uses
Vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins (resin content), total
Polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins (containing 50$ or more polyvinyl chloride
for--
Film (under 0.010 gage)
Sheeting (0.010 gage and over)
Molding and extrusion
Textile and paper treating and coating
Flooring
Protective coatings
All other uses
All other vinyl resins for —
Adhesives
All other uses
Ul,359
17,036
18,421
9,193
93,772
2,937
487,862
167,417
62,688
12,107
13,402
44,803
51,513
40,162
24,247
4,185
25,547
41,791
349,214
50,775
24,702
32,002
101,565
11,585
32,454
96,131
763,057
475,597
110,602
176,858
869,419
See footnotes at end of table.
38
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 16. -Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of plastics and resin materials, grouped by
classes and uses, 1958 — Continued
[in thousands of pounds, dry basis-"-]
Alkyd resins, total
For protective coatings :
Phthalic anhydride types :
Unmodified
Modified
Polybasic acid types:
Unmodified
Modified (except by rosin)
Rosin esters modified with maleic and fumaric acids only (hard resins
For all other uses
Rosin esters :
Unmodified (ester gums) for protective coatings
All other modifications for protective coatings and other uses
Coumarone-indene and petroleum polymer resins
Polyester resins, total
For reinforced plastics
For all other uses
Polyethylene resins, total
For film
For all other uses
Epoxy resins, straight and modified
Silicone resins
Miscellaneous plastics and resin materials-'
502,590
257,575
305,197
126,575
109,296
61,165
13,10^
11,542
11,829
4,885
47, -137
34,400
15,727
19,008
27,413
25,969
31,476
28,203
267,940
269,125
117,246
107,310
91,913
86,015
25,333
21,295
864,728
845,370
167,924
314,989
696,804
530,381
41,268
30,579
3,097
3,204
192,318
170,402
■"- "Dry basis," for the purpose of this report, is defined as the total weight of the material, including that of
resin, plasticizers, fillers, extenders, colors, and stabilizers, and excluding that of water, solvents, and other
liquid diluents.
^ Includes data for styrene-alliyd polyester resins.
^ Includes data for acrylic, polyamide, toluenesulfonamide, and other plastics and resin materials.
Note. — The figures in the above table are based on the Commission's monthly reports on the production and sales of
synthetic plastics and resin materials. While the group totals are in substantial agreement with those given in
table 15A, they are partially estimated, and may not be correlated exactly with those given in that table. The data
given in the above table are more nearly complete than those given in the Commission's release for January 1959,
which gave a summation of the data reported by months for 1958. Changes in classification and an increase in cover-
age on some products result in some differences between the detail figures given in the above table and those given
in the January 1959 release.
Total production of benzenoid plastics and resins was 2,103 million pounds in 1958- -slightly
more than the 2,088 million pounds reported for 1957. Sales in 1958 amounted to 1,767 million
pounds, valued at $469 million. Of the benzenoid group, styrene resins were produced in the
largest volume, as in previous years. The output of styrene resins in 1958 was 763 million
pounds; sales totaled 724 million pounds, valued at $201 million. Second in volume of output in
the benzenoid group in 1958 were the phenolic and other tar-acid resins. Production of these
resins in 1958 was 488 million pounds--8.3 percent less than the 532 million pounds reported
produced in 1957. Sales amounted to 440 million pounds, valued at $117 million, compared with
473 million pounds, valued at $129 million, in 1957. The phthalic alkyd resins, used principally
in the manufacture of protective coatings, were third in volume of production in the benzenoid
group; production in 1958 amounted to 417 million pounds. The output of epoxy resins in 1958 was
41 million pounds; that of polyester resins was 117 million pounds.
Production of nonbenzenoid plastics and resins in 1958 amounted to 2,415 million pounds,
compared with the 2,253 million pounds reported for 1957. Sales of these resins in 1958 amounted
to 2,289 million pounds, valued at $806 million, compared with 2,057 million pounds, valued at
$753 million, in 1957. Of the nonbenzenoid group, vinyl resins were produced in the largest
volume in 1958, as they have been for the past several years. The output of vinyl resins amounted
to 869 million pounds in 1958, compared with 887 million pounds in 1957. Sales of vinyl resins in
1958 were 829 million pounds, valued at $266 million, compared with 797 million pounds, valued
at $267 million, in 1957. Production of polyethylene resins, which ranked next to the vinyl resins
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS
39
in volume of production in the nonbenzenoid group, amounted to 8&5 nnillion pounds in 1958, com-
pared with 708 million pounds in 1957. Sales of polyethylene resins were 845 million pounds,
valued at $270 million, in 1958, compared with 662 million pounds, valued at $215 million, in
1957. In this report, production and sales of polyethylene produced by the high-pressure and the
low-pressure processes are shown separately for the first time.
The output of urea and melamine resins was 349 million pounds in 1958, the same as in
1957. Sales of these resins amounted to 326 million pounds, valued at $97 million, in 1958, com-
pared with 322 million pounds, valued at $98 million, in 1957. Other important resins in the non-
benzenoid group are the acrylic, polyamide, silicone, and nonphthalic alkyd resins.
The statistics on the production and sales of plastics and resins, by uses, given in table 16,
were connpiled principally from the Tariff Commission's monthly surveys on production and
sales of synthetic plastics and resin materials. The largest single use reported for plastics ma-
terials in 1958- -as in previous years--was for the molding and extrusion of finished and senni-
finished articles. Other important uses for which statistics are shown are for adhesives, treat-
ment of textiles and paper, protective coatings, and for bonding materials.
Production of cellulose plastics as a group amounted to 141 million pounds in 1958- -slightly
less than the 148 million pounds reported for 1957. Sales in 1958 were 136 million pounds, com-
pared with 145 million pounds in 1957.
Rubber- Processing Chemicals
Rubber-processing chemicals are organic compounds that are added to natural and synthetic
rubbers to give them qualities necessary for their conversion into finished rubber goods. In this
report, statistics are given for cyclic and acyclic compounds by use- -such as accelerators,
antioxidants, and peptizers. Statistics on the production and sales of rubber-processing chemi-
cals in 1958 are given in table 17A.'
Production of rubber-processing chemicals as a group in 1958 amounted to 169 million
pounds, or 9.1 percent less than the 186 million pounds reported for 1957. The smaller total
output of rubber-processing chennicals is accounted for principally by reduced production of
cyclic accelerators and antioxidants. Sales of rubber-processing chemicals were 123 million
pounds, valued at $80 million, in 1958, compared with 132 million pounds, valued at $85 million,
in 1957.
TABLE 11 A. --Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of rubber-processing chemicals, 1958
[Listed below are all rubber-processing chemicals for which any reported data on production or sales may be pub-
lished. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where
no data were reported.) Table 17A in pt. Ill lists separately all rubber-processing chemicals for which data oh
production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Quantity
Unit
value^
1,000
dollars
Grand total
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
Total —
Accelerators, total
Aldehyde-amines — ^
Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives
Thiazole derivatives, total
2,2'-Dithiobis(benzothiazole)
2-Mercaptobenzo thiazole
All other^
All other cyclic accelerators
Antioxidants, total
Amino and hydroxy compounds, total
See footnotes at end of table.
168,980
122,679
79,856
14^,246
103,151
67,260
bA,A88
1,458
217
55,-^00
15,228
13,332
26, SAO
7,413
74,359
36,609
1,040
197
27,988
9,098
2,618
16,272
7,384
61,297
22,872
799
317
15,939
4,517
1,191
10,231
5,817
38,724
44,430
34,566
23,392
.45
.63
.79
.62
.68
See also table 17B, pt. Ill, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers.
40
SYNTHETIC ORGANJC CHEMICALS, i958
TABLE 17A. —Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of rubber-processing
chemicals, JS5S— Continued
Quantity
Unit
value ^
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Antioxidants — Continued
Amino and hydroxy compouiids--Contlnued
Amino compounds, total
N,N'-Diphenyl-p-phenylenediajiilne
All other
Hydroxy compounds, total
Phenol, alkylated
All other
All other antioxidants-^
Blowing agents and processing aids
Peptizers
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
Total - - —
Accelerators, total
Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives, total*
Dibutyldlthiocarbamlc acid, zinc salt
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, potassium salt
Dime thy IdithiocarbaTTii c acid, sodium salt
All other
Thiurams, total'
Bis ( dimethyl thiocarbamoyl)disulfide
All other
All other acyclic accelerators
Blowing agents
Peptizers, modifiers, and conditioning and lubricating
agents, total
Dodecyl mercaptans
All other
1,000
1.000
1,000
pounds
pounds
dollars
32,565
27,278
17,146
2,150
1,910
-1,730
30,415
25,368
15,416
11,865
7,288
6,246
3,<;81
1,852
962
8,38'i
5,436
5,284
29,929
26,731
15,332
1,932
1,824
2,424
3,467
3,421
3,240
24,734
13,442
8,983
1,104
1,293
239
3,298
3,049
4,145
2,668
1,477
314
309
10,983
6,602
4,381
19,528
8,788
4,679
843
881
1,667
1,288
3,969
2,767
1,202
140
282
10,458
6,777
3,681
12,596
7,880
3,715
857
792
751
1,315
4,049
2,753
1,296
116
453
4,263
2,871
1,392
$0.63
.86
.52
.97
1.33
.95
.90
.79
1.02
.45
1.02
1.02
.83
1.61
.41.
.42
.38
Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes small quantities produced and sold for uses other than rubber processing.
^ Includes aldehyde and acetone amines, inhibitors, modifiers, stabilizers, and taokifiers.
* Data on dithiocarbamates included in this table are for material used chiefly in the processing of natural and
synthetic rubbers. Data on dithiocarbamates which are used as fungicides are reported in the section "Pesticides
and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals."
' Includes data for small amounts of tetramethylthiuram sulfides for uses other than in the processing of natural
and synthetic rubbers.
The output of cyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1958 amounted to 144 million pounds, or
7.3 percent less than the 156 million pounds reported for 1957. Sales were 103 million pounds,
valued at $67 million, in 1958, compared with 110 million pounds, valued at $70 million, in 1957.
Also included in this report are statistics for the dithiocarbamic acid and benzothiazole deriva-
tives that are used as accelerators. Of the total production of cyclic rubber-processing chemicals
in 1958, accelerators accounted for 44.7 percent, antioxidants for 51.6 percent, and other uses,
for about 4 percent. Production of antioxidants, which amounted to 74 million pounds in 1958, in-
cluded 32.6 million pounds of amino compounds and 11.9 million pounds of hydroxy compounds.
In 1957, production of amino antioxidants amounted to 34.6 million pounds and that of hydroxy
antioxidants to 14.0 million pounds. Sales of amino antioxidants in 1958 were Z7.3 million pounds,
valued at $17.1 million; sales of hydroxy antioxidants v/ere 7.3 million pounds, valued at $6.2
million.
ELASTOMERS (SYNTHETIC RUBBERS)
41
Production of acyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1958 amounted to 24.7 million pounds,
compared with the 30.2 million pounds reported for 1957. Sales were 19.5 million pounds, valued
at $12.6 million, in 1958, compared with 22.2 million pounds, valued at $14.2 million, in 1957.
Accelerators, principally dithiocarbamic acid derivatives and tetramethylthiuram sulfides, ac-
counted for about 54 percent of the output of acyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1958. Pep-
tizers and modifiers --chiefly dodecyl mercaptans, together with lubricating and conditioning
agents- -accounted for approximately 44 percent of the output in the acyclic group.
Elastomers (Synthetic Rubbers)
The synthetic rubber industry in the United States developed largely as the result of shortages
of natural rubber during World War II. During the war several types of elastomers were developed
and produced on a large scale. The most important of these was the styrene -butadiene copolymer,
or S-type elastomer, a general-purpose material used in the manufacture of automobile tires and
other rubber goods. Other types of elastomers, which are more specialized as to uses, include the
nitrile type, or N-type; neoprene, a polysulfide material; and silicone elastomers.
The total output of all types of elastomers in 1958 amounted to 2,202 million pounds- -slightly
less than the 2,354 million pounds reported for 1957. Sales of all types of elastomers in 1958
amounted to 2,008 million pounds, valued at $544 million, compared with 2,099 million pounds,
valued at $577 million, in 1957. Statistics on the production and sales of elastomers are given in
table 18A.'
Production of cyclic elastomers in 1958, which consisted principally of the polybutadiene-
styrene type, or S-type, amounted to 1,753 million pounds, compared with 1,851 million pounds in
1957. Sales of cyclic elastomers in 1958 were 1,554 million pounds, valued at $362 million, com-
pared with 1,620 million pounds, valued at $390 million, in 1957.
TABLE 18A. — Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of elastomers (synthetic rubbers), 1958^
[Listed below are all elastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data
were' reported. ) Table 18B in pt. Ill lists alphabetically all elastomers for which data on production or sales
were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Production
Quanti ty
Unit
value^
Grand total-
2,201,950
2,008,017
1 . ono
dollars
5^3,719
$0.27
ELASTOMERS, CYCLIC
1,752,541
1,552,7'^
361,597
Polybutadiene-styrene type (S-type )-
All other*
ELASTOhffiRS, ACYCLIC
Total-
1,736,175
16,366
449,409
1,546,724
7,020
454,273
356,175
5,422
182,122
Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile type (N-type )-
Polychloroprene type (Neoprene)
Polyisobutylene-isoprene type (Butyl)
All other acyclic elastomers^
71,626
219,085
117,033
41,665
61,839
392,434
29,773
152,349
.39
^ The term "elastomers" is defined as substances in bale, crumb, powder, latex, and other crude forms, which can
be vulcanized or similarly processed into materials that can be stretched at 68° F. to at least twice their original
length and, after having been so stretched and the stress removed, return with force to approximately their original
length.
^ Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Elastomer-content basis.
* Includes data for modified S-types and for polyurethane .
^ Includes data for the production and sales of polyalkalene sulfide, polybutadiene, polyisobutylene, and silicone
elastomers, and natural rubber modifications; and for sales of neoprene and butyl elastomers.
Note.-
with the
•Statistics on the production of S-type, N-type, butyl, and neoprene elastomers were compiled in cooperation
U.S. Bureau of the Census.
See also table 18B, pt. HI, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers.
42
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
The output of acyclic elastomers in 1958, which consisted of the special-purpose types men-
tioned above, amounted to 449 million pounds, about 10.7 percent less than the 503 million pounds
produced in 1957. Sales of acyclic elastomers in 1958 were 454 million pounds, valued at $18Z
million, compared with 479 million pounds, valued at $187 million, in 1957.
Plasticizers
Plasticizers are organic chemicals that are added to synthetic plastics and resin materials
to (1) improve workability during fabrication; (2) extend or modify the natural properties ofthese
resins; or (3) develop new, improved properties not present in the original resins. Plasticizers
reduce the viscosity of the resins and make it easier to shape and form them at high temperatures
and pressures. They also impart flexibility and other desirable properties to the finished product.
Statistics on production and sales of plasticizers are given in table 19A."'
TABLE 19A. —Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of plasticizers, 1958
[Listed below are all plasticizers for which reported data may be published, (leaders are used where the reported
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were reported. ) Table 19B in pt. Ill
lists all plafetioizers for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of
each]
Quantity
Unit
value "^
Grand total-
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown^-
Chemlcals for which separate statistics are shown below —
Phosphoric acid esters:
Cresyl diphenyl phosphate
Tricresyl phosphate-'
Triphenyl phosphate
Phthalio anhydride esters, total ;
Butyl octyl phthalate
Dibutyl phthalate
Dioyclohexyl phthalate
Dideoanoyl phthalate (Dlcapryl phthalate )-
Diethyl phthalate
Diisodecyl phthalate
Di(2-methoxyethyl ) phthalate
Dimethyl phthalate
Dioctyl phthalates, total
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Diiso-octyl, and mixed octyl phthalates-
Octy decyl phthalate
All other
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below--
Adipic acid esters, total
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Diisodecyl adipate
Diiso-octyl and dioctyl adipate-
<;i7,9'i'4
312,225
33,053
279,172
7,222
26,463
8,023
237,464
10,573
12,902
6,771
14,454
23,372
2,702
3.494
110,840
76,729
34,111
10,293
42,063
50,815
54,904
9,459
1,731
1,963
2,134
355,919
1.000
dollars
111,096
265,102
34,174
230,928
7,418
26,244
197,266
11,544
9,026
3,447
10,694
10,098
14,499
2,150
2,914
88,155
56,079
32,076
9,105
35,634
47,456
43,361
6,544
1,296
2,292
1,290
75,946
10,585
65,361
2,088
8,152
55,121
3,016
2,532
1,666
2,835
2,620
4,486
765
789
23,250
14,576
8,674
2,637
10,525
35,150
17,319
17,831
2,614
503
837
492
See footnotes at end of table.
See also table 198, pt. Ill, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS 43
TABLE 19A.--Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of plasticizers , 1958 — Continued
QjaBtity
Unit
value "'■
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Adiplc acid esters — Continued
Octyl deoyl adipate
All other
Azelaic acid esters
Dibutyl maleate
Glycerol monoricinoleate
Oleic acid esters, total
Butyl oleate
All other
Palmitic acid esters
Phosphoric acid esters
Sebacic acid esters
Stearic acid esters, total
n-Butyl stearate
All other
Trlethylene glycol di(caprylate-caprate)
1.000
pounds
1,137
2,'i94
6,160
4,075
328
6,007
1,179
4,828
2,606
7,327
11,635
2,426
3,222
1,659
1.000
dollars
5,932
2,579
338
4,847
346
4,501
514
5,768
10,455
4,751
311
471
2,732
774
119
1,481
2,030
2,721
1,633
78
1,403
121
2,380
5,800
1,253
483
770
$0.40
Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes data for synthetic camphor, toluenesulfonamldes, tetrahydrofurfuryl oleate, and other cyclic plas-
ticizers.
^ Includes material produced for use as motor- fuel additive.
* Includes data for citric and acetyloitric, tartaric, and rieinoleic acid esters; and for butyl myristate,
glyceryl and glycol esters of certain fatty acids, glyceryl tripropionate, complex polymeric materials, and other
acyclic plasticizers.
The total domestic output of all types of plasticizers in 1958 amounted to 418 million
pounds--5.5 percent less than the 442 million pounds produced in 1957. Sales of plasticizers in
1958 amounted to 356 million pounds, valued at $111 million, compared with 363 million pounds,
valued at $114 million, in 1957.
Production of cyclic plasticizers in 1958 amounted to 312 million pounds, compared with the
329 million pounds reported for 1957. Sales of cyclic plasticizers in 1958--265 million pounds,
valued at $76 million- -were about the same as in 1957. The principal types of plasticizers in-
cluded in the cyclic group are the esters of phthalic anhydride and phosphoric acid, and certain
complex polymeric-type materials.
The output of acyclic plasticizers in 1958 amounted to 106 million pounds- -slightly less than
the 113 million pounds reported for 1957. Sales of acyclic plasticizers in 1958 were 91 million
pounds, valued at $35 million, compared with 97 million pounds, valued at $37 million, in 1957.
The most important products included in this class are the esters of adipic, azelaic, phosphoric,
and sebacic acids.
Surface-Active Agents
The surface-active agents covered in this report include synthetic organic detergents, and
wetting, emulsifying, and dispersing agents that function in either aqueous or nonaqueous sys-
tems. Soap, waxes, and plasticizers are not included. The data are reported in terms of 100-
percent active material, and thus exclude all inorganic salts, water, and diluents. Active ma-
terial is defined as the organic ingredient that provides the primary surface -active properties.
For example, sodium alkyl aryl sulfonate activity is based on the content of the sodium salt, and
potassium alkyd aryl sulfonate, on the content of the potassium salt.
44
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
Originally developed as soap substitutes for the textile industry, surface -active agents have
proved valuable in many other applications because of their varied and specific properties. Today,
60 percent of the total output is consumed in the form of packaged household and industrial de-
tergents. The remainder of the surface-active agents, used as wetting, dispersing, penetrating,
and emulsifying agents, find many applications in the processing of textiles and leather, in ore
flotation and in oil-drilling operations, and in the manufacture of paints, agricultural sprays,
lubricants, cosmetics, foods, and many other products.
Statistics on production and sales of surface-active agents in 1958 are given in table 20A."
Production of surface -active agents as a group totaled 1,355 million pounds in 1958, or 12.4
percent more than the 1,Z06 million pounds reported for 1957. Sales were 1,203 million pounds,
valued at $235 million, in 1958, compared with 1,123 million pounds, valued at $217 million, in
1957.
In 1958 the production of anionic surface-active agents (sulfated and sulfonated cyclic and
acyclic compounds, phosphorus -containing acyclic compounds, acyclic salts of fatty acids, and
certain acyclic nonsulfonated nitrogen-containing compounds) amounted to 979 million pounds--
72.2 percent of the total output of surface-active agents in 1958, and 78 million pounds more
than the output reported for 1957. Sales totaled 901 million pounds, valued at $148 million, in
1958, compared with 867 million pounds, valued at $139 million, in 1957. In volume of produc-
tion in 1958, the principal items in the anionic group were the alkyl benzenoid type of surface-
active agent (509 million pounds) and the sulfated and sulfonated acids, alcohols, and esters
(187 million pounds).
TABLE 20A. -Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of surface-active agents,^ 1958
[Listed below are all surface-active agents for which reported data on production or sales may be published . (Leaders
are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were re-
ported. ) Table 20B in pt. Ill lists all surface-active agents for which data on production or sales were re-
ported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Quantity
Unit
value^
Grand total
Amphoteric
Anionic
Cationic
Nonlonic
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, CYCLIC
Total-
Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated (nonionic) total-'
Nonylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
All other
Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents, nonsulfonated
(cationic and amphoteric), total*
Benzyldodecyldimethylammonium chloride
All other
Sulfated and sulfonated cyclic surface -active agents
(anionic ), total
Al)!yl benzenoid compounds, sulfated and sulfonated, total
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid
Dodecylbenzenesulfonio acid, sodium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, triethanolamine salt
All other
1.000
pounds
1,355,07^
2,364
978,622
32,146
341,942
846,322
102,347
54,164
48,183
13,286
826
12,460
730,689
509,033
72,820
423,381
2,422
10,410
1,000
pounds
1,202,540
2,299
900,579
25,886
273,776
764,668
84,846
43,969
40,877
9,256
797
8,459
670,566
476,934
63,320
402,246
2,218
9,150
1,000
dollars
235,372
1,122
148,496
14,536
71,218
125,123
22,853
10,140
12,713
5,642
"glT
4,831
96,628
77,681
13,608
60,377
691
3,005
$0.20
.23
.31
.61
1.02
See footnotes at end of table.
See also table 20B, pt. Ill, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
45
TABLE 20 A.— Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of surface-active agents,^
1958- -Continued
Unit
value^
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, CYCLIC— Continued
Sulfated and sulfonated cyclic surface -active agents
(anionic ) — Continued
Lignin derivatives, sulfonated, total
Lignosulfonic acid, calcium salt
All other
Naphthalene derivatives, sulfonated, total
Butylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, mono and di
Isopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, mono and di
All other
All other sulfated and sulfonated cyclic surface-active
agents, total^
Petroleum sulfonic acid, water-soluble type, sodium
salt^-
Toluene sulfonic acid, sodium salt
Xylene sulfonic acid, sodium salt
All other
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC
Total
Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated (nonionic), total'
Diethylene glycol monolaurate
Diethylene glycol mono-oleate
Diethylene glycol monostearate
Ethylene glycol monostearate
Glycerol mono-oleate
Glycerol monostearate
Polyethoxyethyl dilaurate
Polyethoxyethyl dioleate
Polyethoxyethyl monolaurate
Polyethoxyethyl mono-oleate
Polyethoxyethyl monostearate
Polyethoxyethyl oleyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl tallow ester
Polyethoxyethyl tridecyl ether
1,2-Propanediol monolaurate
All other
Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents, nonsulfonated
(amphoteric, anionic, cationlc, and nonionic), total
N-(Aminoethyl)-N-(hydroxyethyl )octadecanamlde (Stearamide
of aminoethylethanolamine )
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl )dodecanamide
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)octadecaiiamide
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)oleamide
Coconut oil amide of bis(diethajiolamine )
Coconut oil amide of mono(diethanolamine)
Coconut oil amide of diethanolamine, neither bis nor mono
Stearamide of diethylenetriamine
Triethanolamine oleate
All other*
Phosphorus -containing surface-active agents, nonsulfonated
(anionic )
Salts of fatty acids, nonsulfonated (anionic), total
Coconut oil, potassium salt
Potassium oleate
Potassium tallate
Sodium stearate
Tallow, sodium salt
All other
1,000
pounds
165,792
130,069
35,723
3,8'il
1,083
737
2,021
52,023
897
8,956
12,715
29,455
508,752
166,702
528
A35
1,003
390
l,01<i
25,172
366
771
1,415
2,451
2,406
1,284
149
4,776
169
124,373
96,733
1,753
792
1,216
796
5,854
16,985
730
399
169
68,039
1,685
12,290
85
566
3,345
1,256
3,038
4,000
000
1,000
unds
dollars
140,745
6,184
114,257
4,421
26,488
1,763
2,996
1,250
1,043
531
1,953
719
49,891
11,513
8,504
815
12,577
1,296
28,810
9,402
437,872
119,452
517
131
1,003
390
816
20,337
327
523
1,134
1,605
1,949
1,180
147
4,728
155
84,510
90,957
1,703
394
1,117
807
4,678
16,147
581
365
65,165
1,262
12,037
84
404
3,340
1,237
3,091
3,881
110,249
28,159
156
38
343
144
260
5,226
126
189
534
621
761
705
29
1,381
77
17,569
35,045
1,133
156
449
299
1,703
6,337
173
198
24,597
485
2,291
599
569
343
687
pound
See footnotes at end of table.
46
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
TABLE 20A. — Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of surface-active agents,^
i95S— Continued
Production
(Jiantlty
Unit
value^
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Sulfated and sulfonated acyclic surface-active agents
(anionic ), total
Acids, alcohols, and esters and ethers, sulfated and
sulfonated, total
Oleic acid, sulfonated
Dodecyl sulfate, ammonium salt
Dodecyl sulfate, trlethanolamine salt
Isopropyl sulfo-oleate
n-Propyl sulfo-oleate
All other
Nitrogen-containing surface-active agents, sulfated and
sulfonated, total
Coconut oil amide of monoethanolamine, sulfated,
potassium salt
N-Methyl-N-oleoyltaurine
All other
Oils, fats, and waxes, sulfated and sulfonated, total—
Anlm.A fats and oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
Neat's-foot oil, sulfonated
Tallow, sulfonated
Fish and marine-animal oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
Cod oil, sulfonated
Sperm oil, sulfonated
Tall oil, sulfonated
Vegetable oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
Castor oil, sulfonated
Coconut oil, sulfonated
Peanut oil, sulfonated
Rice-bran oil, sulfonated
Soybean oil, sulfonated
All other oils, fats, and waxes, sulfated and
sulfonated^
231,342
187,-458
2,9';8
516
3,701
959
908
178, ^6
8, 543
103
3,5-41
4,899
35,341
1,903
8,085
2,927
-4,947
368
7,335
810
1,962
384
227
6,393
214,164
1,000
dollars
44,269
178,857
1,839
481
3,640
953
786
171,158
8,454
8,353
26,853
1,397
6,768
2,270
2,572
331
5,592
390
1,871
173
189
5,300
35,209
667
159
803
354
186
33,040
3,434
89
3,345
5,626
250
950
306
463
1,241
102
429
36
67
1,694
$0.21
^ Data are given in terms of bulk surface-active agents, that is, in terms of 100-percent content of surface-
active agents, exclusive of all inorganic salts, water, or other ingredients.
2 Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes polyhydric alcohol and phenyl ethers and esters.
* Includes quaternary ammonium compounds.
' Includes sulfated and sulfonated phenyl ethers and substituted biphenyls.
' Oil-soluble-type petroleum sulfonates used chiefly as lubricating-oil additives were transferred to miscella
neous cyclic chemicals in 1956.
' Includes certain lauric, oleic, and stearic acid esters reported as plasticizers prior to 1953.
' Includes amine salts of fatty acids, esters of hydroxyamines , fatty acid amines, quaternary ammonium compounds,
salts of nitrilo acids, and fatty acid derivatives of guanidine, glycine, polypeptides, and others.
' Includes sodium salt of aliphatic petroleum sulfonate, and sulfonated animal, fish, and vegetable oils.
Production of cationic surface-active agents (all cyclic and certain acyclic nonsulfonated
nitrogen-containing compounds) in 1958 was 32 million pounds; sales totaled 26 million pounds,
valued at $15 million.
In 1958 the output of all esters and ethers and those acyclic nonsulfonated nitrogen-contain-
ing compounds generally considered to be nonionic materials totaled 342 million pounds. Sales in
1958 totaled 274 million pounds, valued at $71 million.
Production of amphoteric (or ampholytic) surface-active agents in 1958 was 2.4 million
pounds; sales totaled 2.3 million pounds, valued at $1.1 million.
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS
Pesticides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals
47
Pesticides (fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, and rodenticides) and other organic agricul-
tural chemicals such as plant hormones, seed disinfectants, soil conditioners, and soil fumigants
are covered in this section of the report. The data are given in terms of 100-percent active ma-
terial; they thus exclude such materials as diluents, emulsifiers, synergists, and wetting agents.
Statistics on production and sales of pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals in 1958
are given in table ZlA."
In 1958, production of all pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals amounted to
539 million pounds, or 5.4 percent more than the 512 million pounds reported for 1957. Sales
amounted to 467 million pounds, valued at $196 million, in 1958, compared with 433 million pounds,
valued at $178 million, in 1957.
TABLE 21A.-
-Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of pesticides and other organic agricultural
chemicals, 1958
[listed below are all pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which any reported data on productio
or sales may be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be
published or where no data were reported. ) Table 21B in pt. Ill lists all pesticides and other organic agricul-
tural chemicals for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
(Jiantity
Unit
value-'
Grand total
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL CHDflCALS, CYCLIC
Total
Fungicides, total
Mercury fungicides, total
Phenylmercury oleate
All other mercury fungicides
Naphthenic acid, copper salt
Pentaehlorophenol
2,A,5-Trichlorophenol
All other
Herbicides, total
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid, methyl ester
Phenoxyacetic acid derivatives :
(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy )acetic acid (2,<i-D)
(2,4— Dichlorophenoxy )acetic acid, dime thy lamine salt
(2,'i-Dichlorophenoxy )acetic acid esters, total
(2,'i-Dichlorophenoxy )acetio acid, n-butyl ester
(2,'i-Dichlorophenoxy jacetic acid, iso-ootyl ester
(2,'i-Dichlorophenoxy )acetio acid, isopropyl ester
All other 2,4-D esters
(2,<l,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid (2,^,5-7)
(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy )acetic acid esters, total
(2,'i,5-Trichlorophenoxy )acetic acid, n-butyl ester
(2,'>,5-Triohlorophenoxy )aoetic acid, iso-octyl ester-
All other 2,'>,5-T esters
Phenylmercury acetate (PMA)
All other
Insecticides and rodenticides, total
Chlorinated insecticides, total
Hexachlorocyclohexane (Benzene hexachloride ) and
lindane^
l,l,l-Trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT )
1.000
pounds
539,396
44^,870
66,737
612
336
276
1,853
35,177
4,236
24,859
75,327
18
10
30,944
2,964
21,938
7,045
1,162
6,021
7,710
3,678
5,230
129
1,665
3,436
1,056
9,489
302,806
290,454
30,797
145,328
1,000
pounds
466,686
377,745
51,750
55^
1,772
24,651
1,679
23,089
37,631
13,744
2,623
9,830
2,862
1,207
3,105
2,656
1,526
2,538
160
1,021
1,357
945
6,425
288,364
278,169
32,602
145,191
1,000
dollars
196,149
147,689
16,053
1,550
1,550
580
4,375
1,316
8,237
31,325
4,950
1,310
4,265
1,404
539
1,188
1,134
1,589
2,849
204
1,237
1,408
2,905
13,457
100,306
3,184
4,926
26,872
pound
.18
.78
.36
1.04
3.07
2.09
See footnotes at end of table.
See also uble 21B, pt. Ill, which lisu these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers.
48
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 21A. --Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of pesticides and other organic agric' f^tral
chemicals, i55S— Continued
Quantity
Unit
value ^
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHMICAI^, CYCLIC— Continued
Insecticides and rodenticides--Continued
Chlorinated insec tic ides — Continued
All other chlorinated insecticides
0,0-Dimethyl 0-(p-nitrophenyl)phosphorothioate (Methyl
parathion) ■
Parathion (0,0-Diethyl 0-(p-nitrophenyl )phosphorothloate)
All other
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
Total—- -
Fungicides and soil fumigants, total
Bromomethane (Methyl bromide)
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt (Ziram)
All other
Herbicides, rodentioides, and soil conditioners, total
Methanearsonic acid, disodium salt
All other
Insecticides
1,000
pounds
1U,329
5,018
5,«9
1,895
94,526
65,29-4
10, 22";
1,178
53,892
U,722
368
1A,35A
U,510
1,000
pounds
100,376
3,734
5,273
1,188
88,941
1,000
dollars
54,386
4,115
5,571
4,436
48,460
62 , 507
9,974
1,027
51,506
26,619
370
13,763
12,301
4,490
723
21,406
7,858
424
7,434
13,983
Per
pound
3.54
1.10
1.06
3.73
.43
.45
.70
.42
1.15
.54
Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Production of the gamma isomer content in benzene hexachloride
amounted to 6.8 million pounds.
and lindane totaled 6.5 million pounds; sales
The output of cyclic pesticides and other cyclic chemicals in this group totaled 445 million
pounds in 1958, or 9.2 percent more than the 407 million pounds produced in 1957. Sales were
378 million pounds, valued at $148 million, in 1958, compared with 340 million pounds, valued
at $132 million, in 1957.
Production of cyclic insecticides and rodenticides in 1958 was 303 million pounds, or 56.1
percent of the total output of all organic pesticides and 68.1 percent of the total output of cyclic
pesticides. Sales in 1958 totaled 288 million pounds, valued at $100 million. The chemical in
this subgroup that was produced in the greatest quantity in 1958 was the insecticide DDT, produc-
tion of which amounted to 145 million pounds, a record high for this chemical.
The output of acyclic pesticides and other acyclic organic agricultural chemicals in 1958
amounted to 95 million pounds, or 9.2 percent less than the 104 million pounds produced in 1957.
Sales were 89 million pounds, valued at $48 million, in 1958, compared with 94 million pounds,
valued at $46 million, in 1957.
Miscellaneous Synthetic Organic Chemicals
As used in this report, the term "miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals" refers to
such products as halogenated hydrocarbons, paint driers, photographic chemicals, solvents, and
tanning materials that are not included in the use groups covered in the other sections of the
report. Production of these miscellaneous chemicals as a group totaled 27,082 million pounds in
1958--about 0.5 percent more than the 26,944 million pounds produced in 1957. Sales totaled
10,867 million pounds, valued at $1,648 million, in 1958, compared with 10,878 million pounds,
valued at $1,656 million, in 1957. Statistics on production and sales of miscellaneous chemicals
in 1958 are given in table 22A."
"See also table 22B, pt. Ill, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers.
TABLE 22A.
MISCELUNEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
-Synthetic organic chemicals; U.S. production and sales o; miscellaneous chemicals, 1958
49
[Listed below are all miscellaneous chemicals for which any reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported d»ta are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data
were reported. ) Table 22B in pt. Ill lists alphabetically all miscellaneous chemicals for which data on produc-
tion or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Unit
value"^
Grand total-
27,081,878
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
Total -
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown-
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below--
Benzoic acid salts: Sodium benzoate, tech. and U.S.P
Cyclopropane
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, total
Food grade
Tech --•
Flotation reagents
Gasoline additives, total^
N,N-Di-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamine
All other
Hexamethylenetetramine, tech
Lubrlcating-oil additives, total
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, barium salt
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, calcium salt
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt
All other
Naphthenic acid salts, total-' *
Calcium naphthenate
Cobalt naphthenate
Iron naphthenate
Lead naphthenate
Manganese naphthenate
Zinc naphthenate
All other
Photographic chemicals, total
Benzotria7.ole
p-Diethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride (p-Diazo-N,N-
diethylaniline ) - zinc chloride
All other
Propyl gallate
Rosin acid salts, total-'
Lead resinate
All other
Tall oil salts (Llnoleic-rosin acid salts), total^
Cobalt tallate
Iron tallate
Lead tallate
Manganese tallate
All other
695, -ias
199,383
496,055
4,882
171
11,514
4,397
7,117
4,573
8,593
5,408
3,185
16,903
387,141
■97,128
104,068
83,773
102,172
16,044
1,316
2,963
109
9,061
1,407
870
318
5,406
77
5,317
5,864
2,304
98
2,608
575
279
1,000
pounds
10,866,841
1,000
dollars
1,648,254
427,440
100,951
326,489
4,384
138
4,001
7,332
3,581
7,997
5,210
2,787
10,695
229,923
73,866
65,479
90,578
14,008
1,050
2,490
101
8,151
1,174
738
304
5,J.ll
5,022
40
5,503
2,213
2,413
518
359
128,347
40,243
88,104
1,416
2,289
9,916
3,654
6,262
1,174
8,508
5,386
3,122
2,180
38,786
10,426
9,239
19,121
5,758
505
1,844
37
2,419
486
312
155
7,217
116
193
6,908
2,047
1,C
687
157
105
See footnotes at end of table.
50
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
TABLE 22A.-- Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of miscellaneous chemicals,
i55S— Continued
Quantity
mSCiXLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC- -Continued
Tanning materials, synthetic, total
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate and
salts
All other
Textile chemicals, other than surface-active agents
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
Total --
Chemicals for which separate statistics may not be shown
Chemicals for which separate statistics are shown below
Acetaldehyde
Acetic acid, synthetic 100^'
Acetic acid salts, total
Aluminum acetate
Ammonium acetate
Cadmium acetate
Lead subacetate
Potassium acetate
All other
Acetic anhydride, lOOjt
Acetone, total
From isopropyl alcohol
All other
Acrylic acid
Acrylonitrile
Adipic acid
Amines, total
Butylamlne
Dimethylamine
Methylamine
Trimethylamine
All other
Amyl acetates, 90^
Bis(2-ohloroethyl) ether (Dichlorodiethyl ether)
Butyl acetates, 9M, total
ISO
Normal
All other
Butyl alcohols, 100*
Carbon disulfide
Cellulose esters and ethers, total
Cellulose acetate
Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, lOO^t
All other
Chloral (Triohloroacetaldehyde)
Chloroacetic acid, mono
2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylethylamine (Dimethylaminoethyl
chloride ) hydrochloride
Diethylene glycol
Diethyl malonate (Malonic ester)
1.000
pounds
32,118
31,410
1.000
dollars
5,619
29,036
3,082
2,067
26,386,440
28,286
3,124
2,053
10,439,401
7,930,845
18,455,595
546,155
14,751
222
528
71
13,930
965,442
610,767
510,874
99,893
599
179,706
259,480
667
23,508
3,008
6,839
225,458
9,094
7,151
85,107
11,616
63,050
10,441
505,116
468,393
663,361
476,745
31,339
160,277
49,036
38,391
144
97,107
715
2,028,026
8^411,375
46,079
94,302
13,474
175
492
630
12,170
344,426
247,029
97,397
297
158,334
24,327
67,692
513
10,946
2,477
53,756
7,797
5,384
4,439
1,180
2,980
1,519,907
626,603
893,304
10,947
55,972
6,611
207,731
418,413
64,945
29,271
93,739
69,280
4,072
7,959
2,870
188
15
■ 188
2,403
25,105
18,384
6,721
278
40,677
7,341
27,197
278
3,106
701
23,112
1,309
211
1,164
7,662
726
25,623
21,055
79,013
22,568
13,855
42,590
171
9,189
See footnotes at end of table.
MISCELU\NEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
51
TABLE 22A.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. fyroduction and sales of miscellaneous chemicals,
i95S— Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
2-Dimethylaiiu.noethanol-
Epichlorohydrin
Ethanolamines, total
2-Aminoethanol (Monoethanolamine )
2,2 '-Iminodiethanol (Diethanolamine)
2, 2', 2" -Nitrilotriethanol (Triethanolamine)
Ethyl acetate, 85^
Ethyl alcohol, synthetic'
Ethylene glycol
Ethylene oxide
Ethyl ether, all grades-
Ethyl formate
2-Ethylhexanoic.^aold (a-Ethylcaproic acid) salts.
Calcium 2-ethylhexanoate
Cobalt 2-ethylhexanoate
Lead 2-ethylhexanoate
Manganese 2-ethylhexanoate
Zinc 2-ethylhexanoate
All other
Ethyl silicate (Tetraethoxysilaue)
Fatty acid esters, not included with plasticizers or
surface-active agents
Fatty and synthetic higher alcohols (Cio and higher), total
Decyl alcohols
1-Hexadecanol (Cetyl alcohol)
All other
Formaldehyde, 37^t HCHO by weight-
Formic acid, 90$
Formic acid salts, total -
Aluminum formate
All other
Halogenated hydrocarbons, total
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlorinated paraffins, total
35$-645t chlorine
All other
Chlorodifluoromethane ;
Chloroethane (Ethyl chloride)
Chloroform, total
Tech
, U.S.P
Chloromethane (Methyl chloride)
Dichlorodifluorome thane
1,2-Dichloroethane (ii:thylene dichloride)
Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride)
Dichlorotetrafluoroe thane
Tetrachloroethy lene ( Perohloroethylene ) -
Trichloroethylene
Trichlorofluorome thane
Vinyl chloride, monomer (Chloroe thy lene)
All other
Iso-octyl alcohols
Isopropyl alcohol (Isopropanol)-
Isopropyl ether
1.000
pounds
97,384
30, 6U
^.o.es-;
26,116
85,751
1,525,271
1,145,496
1,169,047
65,945
110
1,466
102
451
175
17
128
593
2,974
2,479
199,991
29,158
1,054
169,779
1,358,444
17,042
20,157
613
19,544
4,082,628
312,875
26,930
16,889
10,041
535,651
47,137
46,050
1,087
43,532
131,371
772,904
88,968
7,877
187,248
295,086
50,476
691,412
891,161
45,743
1,029,235
3,258
12,696
80,728
28,816
29,110
22,802
76,591
762,790
530,271
100,423
45,573
92
1,323
110
368
144
15
2,437
2,463
59,428
1.000
dollars
24,405
1,013
34,010
542,142
15,485
15,462
15,462
1,808,511
276,649
23,485
12,988
10,497
15,434
193,774
34,478
33,267
1,211
25,533
133,930
92,127
87,915
7,396
162,258
243,505
51,156
200,488
260,383
45,320
427,815
2,399
3,970
18,292
6,583
6,790
4,919
9,015
41,334
56,235
14,331
4,753
28
1,000
350
50
51
473
969
897
12,816
4,744
357
7,715
19,286
2,243
247,451
21,953
3,395
1,644
1,751
10,886
14,213
4,046
3,789
257
3,139
40,616
5,216
10,010
4,554
17,483
30,902
10,974
22,161
47,903
8,432
22,901
147
Unit
value ^
See footnotes a^ end of table.
52
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 22A. — Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of miscellaneous chemicals,
i958— Continued
Quantity
MISCELLANEOUS CHEraCAI£, ACYCLIC— Continued
Lactic acid, 100^, total
Edible
Medicinal and tech
Lactic acid salts
Llnoleic acid salts, total-'
Calcium linoleate
Cobalt linoleate
Lead linoleate
All other
Lubricating oil additives, total
Phosphorodithioates (Dithiophosphates )
Sulfurized sperm oil
All other
Maleic anhydride
Mercaptoaoetic acid ( Thioglycolic acid) derivatives, total
Annnonium mercaptoacetate (Airanonium thioglycolate)
All other
Methanol, synthetic''
2-Methoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monomethyl etherl
Methyl acetate
1- and 2-Octanol
2-Octanone (Hexyl methyl ketone)
Oleic acid salts, total^
Aluminum oleate
Copper oleate
All other
Oxalic acid
Oxalic acid salts
Palmitic acid salts: Zinc palmitate
Pentaerythritol
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
Phosgene (Carbonyl chloride)
Phosphorus acid esters, not elsewhere specified
Polyacrylio acid salts
Polyethylene glycol
Propionic acid
Propionic acid salts :
Calcium propionate
Sodium propionate
Sarcosine (N-Methylaminoacetic acid)
Sequestering agents, total
(Ethylenedinitrilo )tetraacetic acid (Ethylenediamine-
tetraacetio acid )
( Ethylenedinitrilo )tetraacetic acid, tetrasodium salt
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triacetic acid, tri-
sodium salt
All other
Sodium formaldehydesulfoxylate'
Sodium methoxide (Sodium methylate )
5,208
4,001
1,207
220
83
118,350
-45,607
8,787
63,956
52,264
2,107
1,411
696
1,422,104
10,728
6,071
8,427
699
158
25
133
14,286
4,373
391
53,348
3,961
9,130
7,710
1,203
32,196
22,519
6,569
3,892
343
11,185
1,964
6,051
642
2,528
5,650
3,907
4,873
3,751
1,122
1,000
dollars
1,924
18
443
46,271
1,499
44,772
1,709
1,075
634
830,169
8,823
7,250
447
13,535
4,796
43,060
2,223
6,557
1,261
24,280
5,603
6,898
4,145
7,539
900
4,095
497
2,047
5,520
1,567
357
248
249
181
10,013
332
9,681
1,784
1,175
609
29,849
1,695
1,801
78
7
33
2,518
1,211
12,354
1,697
3,446
1,627
6,070
989
1,955
1,213
3,610
345
1,968
231
1,066
1,057
See footnotes at end of table.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
53
TABLE 22A. — Synthetic organic chemicals: U.S. production and sales of miscellaneous chemicals,
1958— Continued
Quantity
Unit
value-"-
IQSCELLANEOUS CHIMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Stearic acid salts, total-'-°
Aluminum stearates, -total
Aluminum distearate
All other aluminum stearates
Calcium stearate
Lead stearate
Lithium stearate
Magnesium stearate
Zinc stearate
All other
Triethylene glycol
Urea in compounds or mixtures, lOOjt basis, total-"--"-
In feed compounds
In liquid fertilizer
In solid fertilizer
All other
Vinyl acetate, monomer
Zinc formaldehydesulfoxylate
pounds
20,726
5,306
4,157
1,U9
5,010
391
111
698
6,934
2,276
15,360
1,061,267
1,000
pounds
20,242
149,626
251,927
477,059
182,655
190,242
1,145
5,532
4,384
1,148
4,525
312
104
741
6,816
2,212
18,106
990, 101
1,000
dollars
8,053
2,062
1,611
451
1,732
112
54
316
2,697
1,080
3,236
52,241
242,299
449,239
298,563
104,267
1,083
12,136
20,977
19,128
17,267
437
$0.40
.37
.39
.38
.36
.52
.43
.40
.49
.05
.05
.06
.17
.40
^ Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Statistics exclude production and sales of tricresyl phosphate. Statistics on tricresyl phosphate are given in
the section "Plasticizers."
^ Quantities are given on the basis of solid naphthenate, resinate, tallate, or linoleate content.
* Statistics exclude production and sales of copper naphthenate. Statistics on copper naphthenate are given in the
section "Pesticides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals."
' In addition, production of natural acetic acid totaled 20,310 thousand pounds.
* Statistics on production of ethyl alcohol from natural soUrces by fermentation are issued by the Alcohol Tax
Unit, U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
"^ In addition, production of methanol from natural sources totaled 12,742 thousand pounds.
* Statistics exclude production and sales of potassium and sodium oleates. Statistics on these oleatea are included
in the section "Surface-Active Agents."
' Comparable figures for t.his chemical published in Synthetic Organic Chemxcals for 1957 were later revised as
follows: Production, 5,749 thousand pounds; sales quantity, 5,162 thousand pounds; and sales value, $1,043 thousand.
^° Statistics exclude production and sales of potassium and sodium stearates. Statistics on -these stearates are
Included in the section "Surface-Active Agents."
■'■■'■ Production of urea in primary solution totaled 1,062,155 thousand pounds.
The output of cyclic miscellaneous chemicals as a group totaled 695 million pounds in 1958- -
7.5 percent less than the 752 million pounds reported for 1957. Sales totaled 427 million pounds,
valued at $128 million, in 1958, compared with 456 million pounds, valued at $133 million, in
1957. On the basis of use, the most important group was the lubricating oil additives, production
of which amounted to 387 million pounds in 1958, compared with 400 million pounds in 1957.
In 1958 the output of acyclic miscellaneous chemicals as a group totaled 26,386 millionpounds,
or 0.7 percent more than the 26,192 million pounds reported for 1957. This miscellaneous group
includes chemicals used as acyclic internnediates, solvents, flotation reagents, aerosol propel-
lents, refrigerants, and for other purposes. Sales of acyclic miscellaneous chemicals totaled
10,439 million pounds, valued at $1,520 million, in 1958, compared with 10,422 nnillion pounds,
valued at $1,523 nnillion, in 1957. The large difference between production and sales of acyclic
miscellaneous chemicals indicates that a substantial part of the output is consumed at the pro-
ducing plants in the manufacture of more advanced products."
Acyclic miscellaneous chemicals used in the manufactuie of more advanced products are acyclic intermediates. Although acyclic
Intermediates correspond in function to cyclic intermediates, the chemical Industry does not commonly recognize any special group of acyclic
miscellaneous chemicals as Intermediates.
5h SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
Production of halogenated hydrocarbons (a group consisting of chlorine, bromine, fluorine,
and iodine derivatives of hydrocarbons) totaled 4,083 million pounds in 1958, compared with 4,187
million pounds in 1957. This subgroup includes such chemicals as ethyl chloride, ethylene di-
chloride, and monomeric vinyl chloride.
Miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals for which the volume of production was larger in
1958 than in 1957 include ethyl alcohol (1.5 billion pounds, compared with 1.4 billion pounds); urea
(1.1 billion pounds, compared with 960 million, pounds) ; and acetic anhydride (965 million pounds,
compared with 912 million pounds). Such chemicals for which the volume of production was smaller
in 1958 than in 1957 include methanol (1.4 billion pounds, compared with 1.5 billion pounds); ethyl-
ene glycol (l.l billion pounds, compared with 1.2 billion pounds); and isopropyl alcohol (1.0 billion
pounds, compared with 1.2 billion pounds). Production of ethylene oxide and of formaldehyde was
approximately the same in both 1957 and 1958. .
PART m. ALPHABETICAL LIST OF INDIVIDUAL PRODUCTS,
AND NAMES OF MANUFACTURERS
BY GROUPS,
This section of the report consists of (1) a series of tables that supplement the statistical
information given in parts I and II, and (2) a Directory of Manufacturers. The tables with num-
bers that include the letter "B" supplement the tables in part I or part II with numbers that in-
clude the letter "A"; for example, table 8B in part III supplements table 8A in part II.
Each table in part III lists alphabetically the individual items in each group for which data
on production or sales were reported for 1958. The tables include only data on those chemicals
for which the volume of production or sales in 1958 exceeded 1,000 pounds or for which the value
of sales exceeded $1,000. Where separate statistics for an item are given in the tables in part I
or part II, an asterisk (*) precedes the name of the item in the tables in part III. The manufac-
turers of each product are indicated by identification numbers, which are listed in the Directory
of Manufacturers (table Z3). A few companies, however, have specifically requested that they
not be identified as having produced or sold certain items. These manufacturers are indicated
by the letter "X" in the tables.
Tar Crudes
TABLE 4B. — Organic chemicals: Tar crudes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
ntanufacturer , ISf^H
liar crudes for which separate statistics are given in table -iA in pt. II are marked below with an asterisk («);
products not so marked do not appear in table Ak because the reported data are ' accepted in confidence and may not
be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 23. Table 23 identifies all
U.S. producers of tar crudes (except producers who report to the Division of Bituminous Coal, U.S. Bureau of
Mines)]
Product
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)^
»Crude light oil - -
Light-oil distillates:
87, 341, 357.
341, 474, 506, 526, 550, 626.
341, 474, 506, 526, 550, 626.
341, 474, 506, 550, 626.
All other light-oil distillates —
Pyridine: Crude bases and semirefined
Naphthalene, crude, solidifying at —
Less than 74° C
74° C. to less than 76° C
76° C. to less than 79° C- -
»Crude tar-acid oils having a tar-aoid content of —
5io to less than 24;t
161, 506, 626.
540, 626.
9, 152, 161, 362.
161, 362, 388, 540, 558.
172, 341, 357, 388, 474, 540, 557, 626.
388, 474, 557, 626.
60, 362, 540, 557, 626.
172, 540, .557, 558, 626.
9, 60, 87, 152, 239, 357, 388, 474, 540, 541, 556,
557, 558, 626.
357, 388, 540, 557, 626.
161, 341, 362, 540, 541, 626.
»Cresylic acid, crude
♦Creosote oil (Dead oil):
•Distillate as such
•Creosote in coal-tar solution
*Tar for other uses :
Crude
Refined-
Pitch of tar:
Soft and medium (water softening points less than
110° F., and 110° F. to 160° F. ).
388, 541, 557.
60, 357, 388, 540, 541, 557, 626.
9, 87, 357, 388, 540, 541, 556, 557, 558, 626.
9, 341, 388, 540, 557, 558, 626.
388, 540, 556, 557, 558.
»Pitch-of-tar coke and pitch eniulsion
^ Does not include manufacturers' identification numbers for producers who report to the Division of Bituminous
Coal, U.S. Bureau of Mines. These producers are listed in the U.S. Bureau of Mines Information Circular No. 7934,
Coke Plants in the United States on December 31. 195a.
55
56 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
Crude Products From Petroleum and Natural Gas for Chemical Conversion
TABLE 5B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion
for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958
[crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which separate statistics are given in
table 5A in pt. II are marked below with an asterisk (»); products not so marked do not appear in table 5A
because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification
numbers shown below are taken from table 23. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publica-
tion of his identification number with the designated product]
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
AROMATICS AND NAPHTHENES
*Alkyl aromatics, distillates, and solvents
Benzene (except motor grade):
»Benzene, 1°
»Benzene, 2°
*Cresylic acid, crude
Cyclopentadiene
»Naphthenic acids:
Acid number less than 150
Acid number 150-199
Acid number 200-22'i
»Acid number 225-249
Sodium carbolate and phenate, crude
»Toluene ;
^Nitration grade, 1°
«Pure commercial grade, 2°
Solvent grade
All other
*}iylenes, mixed:
Aviation grade
*Five degree
Nitration grade, 3°
All other
All other aromatics and naphthenes
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
»Ci hydrocarbon: tethane
*C2 hydrocarbons :
Acetylene
»Ethane
»Ethylene
C2 and C3 hydrocarbons, mixed
*C3 hydrocarbons ;
*Propane
*Propane-propylene mixture
■^Propylene
»C4 hydrocarbons :
*1,3-Butadiene, grade for rubbers (elastomers)
•Butadiene and butylene fractions
«n- Butane
Butane-propane
1-Butene
2-Butene
»1-Butene and 2-butene mixture
»Isobutane (2-Methylpropane)
*Isobutylene (2-^fethylpropene)
All other
»C5 hydrocarbons :
Isopentane (2-Methylbutane)
»Isoprene (2-Kfethyl-l,3-butadiene)
n-Pentane
All other
151,
166,
171,
240,
241,
325,
338
346
569, 618, X.
90,
151,
166,
205,
267,
367,
460,
490,
171,
240,
343,
477,
479,
497,
547
594
172,
205,
308,
343,
473,
479,
501
502.
317,
490.
205,
241,
490,
613.
205,
241,
613.
205,
241
338,
343,
407
613.
338,
473.
90,
151,
166,
199,
205,
343,
460,
485,
117
191
240
343
367
490
501
502
479
621
638
666.
367,
497,
547,
594,
613
151
460
501
613.
90,
460,
485,
594.
166,
638.
171
325
343
367
479,
490
594
613
199,
241,
386,
477,
502,
666
367, 386,
594, 638.
613, 621.
490, 594, 638.
638, 666.
314, 319, 332, 386, 443, 479.
117, 474.
317, 319, 332, 386, 443, 477, 479, 621.
117, 240, 314, 317, 319, 338, 386, 407, 443, 477, 479,
502, 506, 576, 618, 621, X.
241, 569.
90, 151, 166, 171, 205, 241, 319, 332, 343, 346, 386,
443, 479, 485, 501, 511, 594, 621, 638.
317, 338, 386, X.
117, 240, 308, 314, 319, 343, 367, 374, 386, 477, 479,
485, 502, 576, 621, X.
129, 130, 154, 163, 240, 248, 314, 327, 367, 386, 477,
502, 512, 549, 613, 621.
117, 240, 343, 374, 386, 485, 613.
90, 151, 166, 241, 332, 343, 346, 386, 443, 479, 501,
511, 594, 613.
594.
386.
386.
163, 171, 317, 319, 327, 338, 343, 477, 501, 613.
319, 332, 343, 346, 386, 443, 479.
319, 367, 407, 477, 485.
367, 386, 443, 479, 618, 621.
151, 319, 343, 386, 479.
367, 477, 502.
386.
367, 374, 386, 443, 477, 631.
CRUDE PRODUCTS FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS
57
TABLE 5B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion
for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Product
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
ALIPHATIC HYDROCAHBONS— Continued
Ca hydrocarbons :
Diisopropyl (2,3-Dimethylbutaiie)
386.
367, 386, 594.
386.
386.
386.
367, 386, 576, 594.
171, 338, 477.
386.
386.
163, 317, 386, 473, 502.
367, 386.
367.
386.
166, 171, 317, 325, 338, 367, 477, 490, 497, 613.
473.
171, 338, 367, 473, 477, 490.
151, 479, 613.
163, 473.
175, 338, 386, 497, 501, 576, 613.
386.
386.
613.
325.
386.
308, 386, 576, 613, 631.
Isohexane
Neohexane (2,2-Dimethylbutane)
All other
Cf hydrocarbons:
t
T h
All other
Cj hydrocarbons ;
n-Octane
All other
Hydrocarbons, C9 and above:
Eicosane
»Polybutene
All other
^Hydrocarbon derivatives :
tert-Butyl mercaptan (2-Methyl-2-propanethlol)
Dl-tert-butyl disulfide ■
All other
58
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
Cyclic Intermediates
TABLE 7B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958
[Cyclic intermediates for which separate statistics are given in table 7A in pt. II are marked below with an aster-
isk (*) ; cyclic intermediates not so marked do not appear in table 7A because the reported data are accepted in
confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 23.
An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the
designated product. Appendix C lists alphabetically all the important common names of cyclic intermediates usually
encountered in the trade and gives the corresponding standard {Chemical Abstracts ) name under which the manu-
facturers' identification numbers are given in this table]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
Aceanthra(2,l-a)aoeanthrylene-5,13-dione
4-Acetamido-2-aminobenzeneBulfonic acid
3-(2-Acetamido-4-amlnophenylazo)-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic
acid.
2-Acetamido-3-chloroanthraqulnone
Acetanllide, tech
Acetic acid, phenyl ester
Acetoacetanilide
o-Acetoacetanisidide
p-Acetoacetophenetidide
o-Acetoacetotoluidide
Acetone phenylhydrazone
Acetophenone, tech
p-Acetotoluidide
21-Acetoxy-A-bromo-17-hydroxy-3,ll,20-triketopregnane
21-Acetoxy-17 -hydro xy-3, 11, 20-triketopregnane
N-Acetylanthranilio acid
Acetyl-2,5-diaminobenzenesulfonic acid
N-Acetylsxilfanilyl chloride
Alkyl benzene
3' -Aminoacetanilide
M'-Amlnoacetanilide (Acetyl-p-phenylenediamine)
3'-Amlnoacetophenone
3-Amino-<i-(p-aminoaiiilino)benzenesulfonlc acid
5-Amino-2-(p-aminoanilino)benzenesulfonic acid
5(and 8)-Amino-8(and 5)-(p-aminophenylazo)-2-naphthalene-
sulfonlc acid.
l-Amino-«i-(4-amino-3-sulfoanilino)-2-anthraquinonesulfonic
acid.
5-Amino-2-anilinobenzenesulfonio acid
*2-(p-Amlnoanilino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfoiuc acid
<*-(p-Aminoanilino)-3-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
3-Aiiiino-p-aiiisamide
3-Amino-p-anisanilide
*l-Aminpanthraquinone and salt
*2-Aminoanthraquinone and salt
'i-Aminoanthraquinone-l(2H) -acridinone
l-Amino-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid
l-Amino-2-anthraquinonesulfonic acid
5(and 8)-Amlno-l-anthraquinonesulfonic acid
N-('i-Amino-l-anthraquinonyl)anthranilic acid
N-(5-Amino-l-anthraquinonyl)anthranilic acid
N-'8-Amino-l-anthraquinonyl)anthranilic acid
N-(2-Amlno-l-anthraquinonyl)-p-toluenesulfonamide
4--Aminoantipyrine
«6-Amino-3,'i'-azodi[benzenesulfonio acid]
8-Aminobenz[a]acridin-7(12H)-one
*l-Amino-<i-benzamidoanthraquinone
*1 -Amino- 5-benzamidoanthraquinone
6-(m-Aminobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid
*6-(p-Aminobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid
2-Amino-p-benzenedisulfonlc acid [S03H=l]
o-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid
o-Aminobenzenethiol
5-Amino-2-benzimidazolinone
p-Aminobenzoic acid, tech
p-Aminobenzoic acid, diethylaminoethyl ester
5(and 8)-Amino-8(and 5)-bromo-l,6(and l,7)-anthraquinonedi
sulfonic acid.
553.
655.
655.
525,
553.
240,
521,
577.
326.
257,
621.
487.
487.
257,
621.
512.
621,
626.
474,
521.
X.
X.
512.
655.
474.
473.
212.
221,
512,
525, 577, 655
413,
565.
487.
380,
655,
655.
655.
655.
221,
487.
525.
336.
221,
221,
525.
512.
525.
655.
525.
512.
512.
512.
225.
221,
221.
474,
512,
512,
221,
512.
474.
474.
512.
221,
225.
655.
380, 650, 655.
474, 487, 512, 523, 525, 553, 651, 655.
474, 512, 525, 655.
380, 487, 525, 655.
512, 525, 651, 655.
525, 553, 655.
655.
512, 525, 650,
512, 525.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
59
TABLE 7B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales ivere reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
I/anufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
*l-Amino-«i-bromo-2-anthraquinonesulfonic acid and sodium
salt.
2-Amino-l-bromo-3-chloroanthraqulnone
l-Amino-2-bromo-4-hydroxyanthraquinone
l-Aiiiino-4-bromo-2-methylanthraquinone
l-Amino-2-bromo-'4-(p-toluidino)anthraquinone
*1 -Amino- 5-chloroanthraqui none
l-Amino-5(and 8 ) -chloroanthraquinone
l-Amino-8-chloroanthraquinone
2-Amino-l-chloroanthraquinone
*2 -Amino -3 -chloroanthraquinone
l-Amino-N-(3-chloro-2-anthraquinonyl)-2-anthraquinone-
c arboxandde .
^-Amino-G-ohloro-m-benzenedisulfonamlde
2-Amino-6-ohlorobenzothiazole hydrochloride
*o-( 3 -Amino-4-chlorobenzoyl) benzoic acid
2-Amlno-5-chloro-4-ethylbenzenesulfonic acid
l-Amino-5-chloro-'i-hydroxyanthraquinone
2-Amino-6-chloro-<l-nitrophenol
2-Amino-<l-chlorophenol
6-Amino-4-chloro-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid
»2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
6-Amino-A-chloro-m-toluenesulfor.ic acid [SOsH^l]
l-Amino-2,'i-dibromoanthraqi'.inone
*4'-Amino-2',5'-diethoxj'benzanilide
2-Ajnino-N,N-diinethyl-l-phenol-<i-sulfonaraide
3-Amino-N,N-dimethyl-p-toluenesulfonamide
-i-Aminodiphenylamine
2-Amino-l,3-diphenylpropane
3-Araino-9-ethylcarbazole, sodium hydrosulfate
2-A]nino-N-ethyl-5-nitrobenzenesulfonaiiilide
Aminoethylpiperazine
5(and 8)-Amino-8(and 5)-(p-hydrox>'anilino)-2-naphthalene-
sulfonic acid.
l-Amino-4-hydroxyanthraquinone
3-Amino-2-hydroxyanthraquinone
2-Amino-'4-hydroxybenzenearsonic acid
3-['i-(8-Amino-l-hydroxy-3,6-dlsulfo-2-naphthylazo)-5-
methoxy-o-tolylazo] -l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid,
benzenesulf onate .
3-Araino-6-hydroxy-2-methylphenazine (Tolazine base)
N-(3-Amino-'»-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl)anthranilic acid
6-Amino-2-( 2 -hydroxy -"i-sulfophenylazo) -l-naphthol-3-
sulfonic acid, copper derivative.
5-Aminoisophthalic acid, dimethyl ester
N- [<C-Amino-3-methoxy-l-anthraquinonyl] -p-toluene-
sulfonamide.
m-{'4-Amino-3-methoxyphenylazo)benzenesulfonic acid
4'-Amino-H-methylacetanilide
l-Amino-2-methylanthraquinone
■4 '-Amino-6 '-methyl -m-benzanisidide
2-Amino-5-(6-methyl-2-benzothiazoyl)benzenesulfonio acid —
•4-Amino-<i'-C3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-2,2'-
stilbenedisulfonic acid.
3-Amino-5-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-p-toluene-
sulfonic acid.
8-Amino-7-raethyl-2-phenazinol
2-Amino-N-methyl-l-phenol-'*-sulfonamide
2-Amino-'+-methylpyrimidine (2-Aniino-4-methyldiazine)
2-Amino-<t-(methylsulfonyl) phenol
2-Amino-5-methyl-l,3,4-thiadiazole
l-Aminonaphth[2,3-c]acridan-5,8,l<i-trione
'i-Aminonaphth[2,3-c]acridan-5,3,14-trione
*2-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
*3-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Cassella acid)
3-Amino-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
'i-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
'i-Amino-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonlc acid
'i-Amino-l,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
*6-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Amino I acid)
7-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Amino G acid)
221, 487, 512, 525, 553, 655.
487,
553.
487,
512.
512.
553.
221,
474,
512,
553, 655
221,
474.
512.
512,
525.
487,
525,
553,
655.
655.
655.
512.
487,
525,
553.
474,
551.
525.
650.
221,
392,
512,
655.
380,
525,
655.
247,
339,
413,
474, 521
512,
521,
525.
221,
487,
512,
525, 553
413,
525,
634.
525.
525.
432;
377.
525.
525.
618.
512.
221,
525.
487,
525.
225.
655.
221,
655.
655.
655.
525.
437.
512,
655.
221,
525.
512,
553.
525.
525.
655.
512,
525.
655.
474.
655.
474.
512.
312.
413,
474,
521,
655.
221,
525,
655.
655.
221,
655.
221,
512.
655.
212,
221,
474,
512,
525,
568,
655
221,
512,
525.
60
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 7B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
l-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (o-Naphthionic acid)
*2-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Tobias acid)
^(and 5)-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonio acid
*5-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Laurent's acid)
*5-Ainino-2-naphxhalenesulfonic acid (ije-Cleve's acid)
*5(and 8) -Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Cleve's acid,
mixed) .
*6-Ainino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Broenner's acid)
*8-Aniino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Peri acid)
*8-Ainino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (1,7-Cleve's acid)
7-Aiiiino-l, 3, 6-naphthalenetri sulfonic acid
8-Amino-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid (Koch's acid)
4-Amino-l,3,5-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid-'4,5-sultaiii,
trisodium salt.
8-Amino-l-naphthoic acid
5-Ajnino-l-naphthol
i-Amino-2-naphthol
7-Amino-2-naphthol
»8-Amino-2-naphthol
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid (2fi acid), mono-
sodium salt.
3-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid, benzenesulfonate
*3-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid (H acid), monosodium
salt.
8-Araino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic acid (Chicago acid) (2S
acid), monosodium salt.
*l-Amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid (1,2,'4-Acid)
*6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-EUlfonic acid (J acid)
*6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (J acid), sodium salt
*7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Gamma acid), sodium
salt.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5-sulfonic acid (S acid), sodium salt
»2-Amino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid (S03H=1]
l-Amino-6-nitro-2-naphthol-4.-sulfonic acid
*2-Amino-'i-nitrophenol
2-Amino-6-nitro-l-phenol-4-sulfonic acid
6-Amino-'4-nitro-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid ■■
2-Amino-5-nitropyrimidine
4-Amino-'l '-nitro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
2-Amino-5-nitrothiazole
3-Amino-5-nitro-p-toluenesulfonic acid, potassium salt
3-Araino— 4-octadecylaminobenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt —
»3'-Aminooxanilic acid
4'-Aminooxanilic acid
p-Aminophenethyl alcohol
(2 '-Aminophenethylthio) acetic acid
5-Amino-2-o-phenet.idinobenzenesulfonic acid
m-Aminophenol
o-Aminophenol
*p-Aminophenol
6-Aniino-l-phenol-2,4-disulfonic acid
2-Amino-l-phenol-4-3Ulfonaraide
»2-A'nino-l-phenol-<i-sulfonic acid
m-(p-Aminophenylazo)benzenesulfonic acid
*p-(p-Aminophenylazo)benzenesulfonic acid
8-Amino-7-phenylazo-2-naphthol
5- (p-Aminophenylazo) salicylic acid
5-(p-Aminophenylazo)-8-(p-sulfophenylazo)-2-naphthalene-
sulfonic acid.
4-Amino-a-phenyl-m-cresol hydrochloride
2-(p-Aminophenyl)-6-methylbenzothiazole
2-(p-Aminophenyl)-6-methyl-7-benzothiazolesulfonic acid and
salt.
l-(m-Aminophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid
3-Amino-5-phenyl-l,2,4-triazole
2-Aminopyridine
2-Aminopyrimidine
5-Arainosalicylic acid
N-(4-Amino-3-sulfo-l-anthraquinonyl)anthranilic acid
2-[4-(4-Amino-2-sulfostyryl)-3-sulfophenyll-2H-naphtho[l,2]
triazole-5-sulfonic acid.
2-Aminothiazole
512.
247, 474, 521, 655, X.
474, 655.
221, 512, 525, 655.
221, 512, 525, 655.
221, 512, 525, 655.
221, 521, 536, 619, 655.
221, 512, 525, 655.
221, 512, 525, 655.
512.
221, 512, 655.
512.
525.
221.
525.
51, 655.
51, 512, 525, 655.
221, 512.
655.
117, 221, 512.
221, 512, 655.
221, 474, 512, 525, 650, 655.
563.
212, 221, 380, 474, 512, 525, 655.
221, 512, 525, 655.
221,
655.
221,
474,
512,
655.
212.
221,
380,
512,
525,
650,
655.
525.
380,
655.
X.
212,
655.
577.
525.
525.
380,
650,
655.
212,
512.
577.
512.
221.
523,
525.
650.
370,
512,
523
650.
655.
512,
525.
221,
395
487
492
512
655.
650,
655.
51,
221,
380,
474,
512,
525, 655
595.
221,
512.
51,
512, 655
650,
655.
525.
361,
557.
474.
487,
655.
525.
655.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
61
TABLE 7B.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U. S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in tatle 23)
l-Aiiiino-<;-(p-toluenesuIfonamidoJ-2-anthraquinonesulfonic
acid.
«4-Ajnino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
6-Aiiiino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
5-Amino-2-(p-toluidino)benzenesulfonic acid
V-C-i-Ainino-o-tolylazo) -1,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
4-(4-Aniino-m-tolylazo) -m-toluenesulfonlc acid
N-(4-Amino-m-tolyl) -p-benzoquinoneimine
2-Ajnino-3,'V,6-trichlorophenol
2-Araino-a, a,a-trifluoro-p-toluenethiol, zinc salt
*16-Aiiiinoviolanthrone
*2-Ainino-3,5-xylenesulfonic acid [sOjH^l]
*Aniline (Aniline oil)
Aniline hydrochloride
l-Anilino-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid
2-Anilinoethanol (Phenylethanolamine)
8-Anilino-5-(p-hydroxyanilino)-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid--
*Anilinomethanesulfonic acid and salt
*8-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Phenyl peri acid)
*6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Phenyl J acid)
*>-7-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Phenyl garama acid)
2-Anilino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
o-Anisaldehyde
p-Anis aldehyde
Anisic acid
*o-Anisidine
p-Anis idine
o-Anisidine nitrate
*o-Anisidinomethanesulfonic acid
Anisole, tech
Anthracene, refined
Anthraflavic acid ( 2 , 6-Dihydroxy anthr aquinone )
*Anthranilic acid (o-Aminobenzoic acid)
Anthra[l,9]pyrazol-6(2H)-one ( Pyrazolant iirone )
*Anthraquinone (1005^)
2-AnthraquinonecarboxyliG acid
N,N'-(l,5-Anthraquinone idioxamic acid
*l,5-Anthraquinonedisulfonic acid and salt
l,5(and 1,8) -Anthraquinonedisulfonic acid and salt
1,8-Anthraquinonedisulfonic acid
1,8-Anthraquinonedisulfonic acid, potassium salt
*2,6-Anthraquinonedisulfonic acid and salt
»l-Anthraquinonesulfonic acid and salt
2-Anthraquinones\ilfonic acid and salt (Silver salt)
*N,N '-(l,5-Anthraquinonylene)diaiithranilic acid
l-(l-Anthraquinonyl)-l,2-hydrazinedisulfonic acid, disodium
salt.
*Anthrarufin (1,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone)
Arsanilic acid and salt, tech
4', 4 '"-Azobis[.4-biphenylcarboxylic acid]
*iienzaldehyde , tech
i-enzainide
--('4-Benzaniido-l-anthraquinonylamino,'naphth[2,3-c]acridan-
5,8,14-trione.
l-Benzamido-i-bromoanthraquinone
l-Benzajnido-4-chloroanthr aquinone
*l-Benzamido-5-chloroanthraquinone
l-BenzaBiido-5-chloro-4-raethoxyanthraquinone
2-[3-("4-Benzajnido-2,5-diethoxyphenyl)-l-methyltriazen-3-yl]
ethanesulfonio acid.
[3-(4-Benzamido-6-methoxy-ni-tolyl)-l-methyltriazen-3-yl]
acetic acid.
3-Benzamido-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid
6-Benzamido-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid
Benzanilide
*7H-Benz[de] anthracen-7-one ( Benzanthrone ;
Benzenesulfonamide
8-('i-Benzenesulfonamido-5-methoxy-o-tolylazo)-l-naphthol-
3,6-disulfonic acid.
■nzenesulfonic acid
enzenesulfonic acid, n-propyl ester
487,
525.
221,
413,
474,
512,
521,
525,
536, 655.
512.
221,
512,
655.
655.
655.
512.
655.
X.
51,
474,
525,
655.
115,
221,
378,
586.
117,
221,
240,
432,
474,
512,
577.
474.
512,
650.
621.
512.
51,
221,
380,
474,
512,
650,
655.
221,
380,
512,
525,
655.
221,
380,
487,
492,
512,
525,
655.
380,
487,
512,
655.
655.
127.
127.
'^11,
525.
117,
487,
512.
117,
512.
525,
650.
221,
512,
525.
650,
655.
127,
320,
512.
626.
512,
525.
221,
240.
392,
395,
512.
512,
651,
655.
474,
512,
655.
221,
474.
525,
655.
474,
512,
525
553
655.
512,
655.
512.
525,
655.
221,
474,
487
512
525
553
655.
221,
474,
487
512
525
553
651, 655
221,
487,
512.
512,
553,
655.
512.
221,
380,
474
512
525
655
451.
512,
525.
372,
447
471
651.
512.
487.
512
525
655
221
474
512
553
651
655
525.
525.
655.
655.
512.
51, 221, 380, 474, 487, 512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
209, 392.
655.
169.
209.
62
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE IB. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, i95S- -Continued
Manufacturers' identificaiion numbers
(according to list in table 23)
ilide-
Benzsnesulfonyl chloride
Benzhydrol (Diphenylmethanol)
*Benzidine hydrochloride and sulfate
Senzil (Bibenzoyl)
»Benzilic acid
2-Benzofuranacetonitrile
^Benzoic acid, tech
*Benzoin
Benzonitrile
IH-Benzotriazole
Benzoylacetic acid, ethyl ester
»o-Benzoylbenzoic acid
Benzoyl chloride
2-Benzoyl-4-sulfobenzoic acid
2-Benzoyl-'i '- Cp-toluenesulf onamido ) ace
Benzylanine
Benzyl disulfide
Benzyl ether (Dibenzyl etherj
-i-CN-Benzyl-H-ethylaminoJ -o-toluenesulfonic acid-'
N -Benzyl -M-ethyl-ra-toluidine
4,4'-3enzylidinebis[H,N-diethylaniline]
4 ,4 '-Benzylidinebis [ N , M -dimethylaniline]
4-Benzylidineiminoantipyrine
3,3'-Bianthra[l,9]pyrrole-6,6'(2H,2'H)-dione
[3,3 '-Bi-7H-benz[del anthracen]-7,7'-dione
»[4,4'-Bi-7H-benz[de] anthracen] -7,7'-dione
endo-cis-Bicyclo[2,2,l]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxyli
anhydride.
[l,l'-Binaphthalene]-8,8'-dioarboxylic acid
Biphenj'l
4-Biphenylcarboxylic acid
Bis (p-aminophenyl) methane
*l,4-Bis[l-anthraquinonylaiiilno] anthraquinone
l,4-ias[l-anthraquincnylamino] anthraquinone (partially
5-chlorinated ) .
l,5-Bis[l-anthraquinonylainino] anthraquinone
Bis(l-anthraquinonylamino)violanthrene
N ,N '-Bis ( l-chloro-2-anthraquinonyl) -4 ',4" -azobis(4-
biphenylcarboxaIIlide) .
1,1-1 is ( 2, 4-diamino-m-tolyl) ethane
4,4'-Eis(diethylaiiiino)benzhydrol-2,6-naphthalenedisulfonic
acid complex.
4,4'-Eis [diethylamino]benzophenone (Ethyl ketone base)
l,5(and l,8)-Bis[5,14-dihydro-5,8,14(13H)trioxonaphth-
[ 2,3-c] acridin-1-ylamino] anthraquinone.
2,7-Bis[dimethylamino]acridine hydrochloride ■
4, 4'-Bis[dimethylamino] benzhydrol (Michler's hydrol)
»4,A'-Bis[dimethylaniino] benzophenone (Michler's ketone;
Bis(p-dimethylaminophenyl)methanesulfonic acid and salt
l,5-Bis[2,4-dinitrophenoxy] -4,3-dinitroanthraquinone
l,5(and l,8)-Bis(2,4-dinitrophenoxy)-4,8(and 4,5J-
dinitroanthraquinone .
m-Bis[2,3-epoxypropoxy]benzene
4, 4-Bis(p-hydroxyphenyl) valeric acid
p-Bis(2,2,2-trichloroethyl)benzene
Eis(a,a, a- trifluoro-2-nitro-p-tolyl) sulfide
1,4-Bis (2, 4, 6-trlmethylanilino) anthraquinone
4-Bromoanisole
4-Bromobenzalylajninoanthraquinone
*3-Brorao-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one ( Bromobenzantlirone ;
Broraobenzene , mono-
4-Bromobenzophenone
2-3romo-6-chloro-4-nitro aniline
2-Bromo-3'-hydroxyacetophenone benzoate
l-Dromo-4-(N-methylacetamido) anthraquinone
*l-Bromo-4-methylaininoanthraquinone
2-Bromo-3-me thy lanthraqui none
3'-Bromo-4'-methyl-2-biphenylcarboxylic acid
6-Eromo-3 -methyl-7H-dibenz[ f , i j] isoquinoline-2 , 7( 3H) -dione-
1-Broraonaphthalene
4-Bromonaphthalio anhydride
209,
320,
212,
439,
372,
595.
117,
372,
447,
392,
257.
221,
427,
512.
595.
320,
264,
372,
221.
221,
274,
274.
225.
512,
512.
512,
221.
655.-
565.
221, 395, 512,
471.
439, 471.
372, 427, 447, 471.
439, 471.
X.
400.
474, 512, 525.
447.
578.
427.
565.
512.
525.
655.
525, 553, 651, 655.
i, 655.
512, 525.
117, 240.
512.
221.
474, 525, 553, 651, 655.
655.
512.
525.
525.
274, 512.
512.
650.
274, 512.
221, 274, 413, 512, 525.
221.
512.
512.
577.
596.
427.
X.
655.
320.
474, 512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
240.
320.
487.
413.
525.
512, 525, 553.
512.
512.
525.
595.
525.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
63
TABLE 7B.
--Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, i55S— Continued
2-3romo-A-nitroacetophenone
1- ( 9-Bromo-7-oxo-7H-benz [del aiithracen-3 -ylamino ) anthra-
quinone.
4-Bromophthalic anhydride
Bromopolystyrene
Bromoquinizarin
l-Bromo-2,4^,6-triethyl'benzene
p-n-Butylaim" nobenzoic acid, ethyl ester
p-Butylaniline
2-tert-Butylajithraquinone
n-Butylbenzene
tert-Butylbenzene
p-tert-Butylbenzoic acid
o-(p-tert-Butylbenzoyl J benzoic acid
-i-Butyl-m-cresol [0:i=l]
2'-tert-Butyl-'i ',6'-diinethylacetophenone
*N^ -Butyl -"i-methoxymetanilamide
2-tert-Butyl-5-methylanisole
o-sec-Butylphenol
p-seo-Butylphenol
p-tert-Butylphenol
Butylphenols , mixed
p-tert-Butyltoluene
S-tert-Butyl-m-xylene
p-(3-Carbazolylamino; phenol
U,N'-Carbonylbls[4-methoxy-6-nitrometanilic acid]
2,'4'-Carbonyldibenzoic acid
and 2)-Carboxybenzene-2(and 4j-diazo-l-oxide
'-(o-Carboxybenzoyl;-2-chlorooxanllic acid
j-Carboxy-2(and 'i)-hydroxybenzenediazoniuin sulfate
J-Carboxymethyl-l-(5-chloro-o-tolyl)-3-methyltriazene
3-Carboxymethyl-3-methyl-l-p-tolyltriazene
o-(Carboxyniethylthio) benzoic acid
5-(o-Carboxyphenylsulfanioyl)anthranilic acid
3- (2-Carboxy-4-sulf ophenyl) -1- C 2, 5-dichlorophenyl; -3-ethyl
triazene.
3-(2-Carboxy-<;-sulfophenyl;-3-methyl-l-(';-nltro-o-tolyl)-
triazene.
Chelidamic acid
Chlorendic acid
Chlorendic anhydride
2 '-Chloroacetoacetanilide
'i'-(Chloroacetyl)acetanilido
m-Chloro aniline
o-Chloroaniline
p-Chloroaniline
m-Chloroaniline hydrochloride
2-(Chloroajiilino)ethanol
3-(o-Chloroanilino)propionitrile
5-Chloro-o-anlsidine [im2=l] (4-Chloro-o-anisidine
[ OCH3 =1] ) .
- jhloro-o-anisidine hydrochloride
-{4-Chloro-o-anisyl)-3-methyl-3-(2-sulfoethyl) triazene
- ^hloroanthranilic acid
-^hloroanthraquinone
■ - - Jhloroanthraquinone
l-3hloro-2-anthraquinonecaTboxylic acid
*o-Chlorobenzaldehyde
p-vhlorobenzaldehyde
Chloro-7H-benz [de] anthracen-7-one (Chlorobenzanthrone)
*Chlorobenzene , mono-
p-Chlorobenzenesulfinic acid
p-Chlorobenzenes\ilfonamide
p-Chlorobenzenethiol
4-Chlorobenzhydrol
o-Chlorobenzoic acid
p-Chlorobenzoic acid
4-Chlorobenzophenone
5-Chloro-2-benzoxazolinone
*o-(p-Chlorobenzoyl) benzoic acid
p-Chlorobenzoyl chloride
.-Chloro-2-(p-chlorophenoxy 'aniline
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
413, 487, 525, 634, 650.
209.
512.
577.
487.
487.
512.
320.
512.
512.
386.
386,
502.
512.
540.
366.
336,
366.
240.
240.
240,
507.
502.
365.
512.
525.
474.
512.
525.
221,
525.
525.
525.
655.
525.
525.
225.
427.
427.
257, 621.
512.
117, 512, 525.
117, 487, 512, 650.
117, 512.
71, 487.
577.
512.
650.
525.
525.
512.
221,
221,
512.
221,
471.
474.
117,
655.
392.
457.
451.
413,
471.
377,
X.
474,
471.
525.
474, 487, 512, 525, 553, 655.
474, 525, 655.
413, 471.
240, 242, 346, 427, 440, 512, 520, 542, 569, 616.
471.
451.
512, 525, 553, 655.
64
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
TABLE 7B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer , i95S--Continued
Manufacturers' identification nurabe
(according to list in table 23)
ChloroCp-chlorophenyl, phenyl )me thane
2-Chloro-5-(ohlorosulfonyl)benzoic acid
N-(3-Chloro-9,10-dihydroxy-2-anthryl)aoetamidebis [acid
sulfate].
'4'-Chloro-2 ',5 '-dimethoxyacetoacetanillde
*5-Chloro-2,<i-diraethoxyaniline
l-Chloro-2,'4-dimethoxy-5-nitrobenzene
4— Chloro-N, N-dijnethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide
5-Chloro-'4,7-dimethyl-3{2H)-thianaphthenone
*l-Chloro-2,"4-dinitrobenzene (Dinitrochlorobenzene )
i-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid
3-Chlorodiphenylamine
Chlorodiphenylme thane
a- Chloro-o( and/or p )-dodeoyltoluene [CH3=l]
2-Chloroethanol, p-toluenesulfonate
N-(2-Chloroetliyl)-N-etliylaniline
p- [(2-Chloroethyl)methylamino]benzaldehyde
2-Chloro-N-ethyl-5-nitroben2enesulfonanilide
3'-Chloroformanilide
■4-Chloro-3-hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid
4'-Chloro-3-hydroxy-2-naphtho-o-toluidide
5'-Chloro-3-hydroxy-2-naphtho-o-toluidide
5'-Chloro-4-isopropylmetanilic acid
^^--Chlorometanilic acid
5-Chlorometanilic acid
»6-Chlorometanilic acid
*l-Chloro-2-methylanthraquinone
6- Chloro-«i-methylbenzo-l, 3- thiaza-2-thioniuin chloride
'4-Chloro-N-methyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonaniide
'i-Chloro-3-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl )benzenesulfonic
acid.
l-Chloro-4-methylsulfonylbenzene
Chloronaphthalenes
8-Chloro-l-naphthalenesulfonyl chloride
9-ailoronaphtho[l,2-b]thiophen-3(2H)-one
(8-Chloro-l-naphthylthio )acetic acid
2-Chloro-3'-nitroacetophenone
*2-Chloro-'4-nitroaniline (o-Chloro-p-nitroaniline )
*4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline (p-Chloro-o-nitroaniline )
4-Chloro-2-nitroanisole
*l-Chloro-5-nitroanthraquinone
l-Chloro-8-nitroanthraquinone
l-Chloro-2-nitrobenzene ( Chloro-o-nitrobenzene )
*l-Chloro-2(and 4 )-nitrobenzene (Chloronitrobenzenes, o- and
P-)-
l-Chloro-3-nitrobenzene ( C3iloro-m-nitrobenzene )
l-Chloro-'i-nitrobenzene (Chloro-p-nitrobenzene )
*4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonaraide
4-ChIoro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonanilide
*2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
*2-Chloro-5-ritrobenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
4^-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
*^-(3iloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
*o-('i-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acid
l-Chloro-2-nitro-'i-methylsulfonylbenzene
2-Chloro-'4-nitrophenol
4-Chloro-2-nitrophenol
4— Chloro-6-nitro-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid
4-Chloro-2-nitrophenyl, p-chlorophenyl ether
2-Chloro-<i-nitrotoluene
2-CM.oro-6-nitro toluene
4-Chloro-2-nitro toluene
4— Oiloro-3-nitrotoluene
o-Chlorophenol
p-Chlorophenol
p-Chlorophenylaeetonitrile
4-C3iloro-a-phenyl-o-cresol
4-Chloro-o-phenylenediamine
2,2'-(3-Chlorophenylimino)diethanol
a-Cp-C3ilorophenyl )-4-methyl-a-phenyl-l-piperazinemethanol —
l-Cm-Chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
Chlorophenylsilanes
377
565.
655
525
336
336
487,
525,
619.
525
525
589
221
370,
487,
512, 525.
525
512
320
565.
422
525
512
525
525
512
525
331
354.
71.
521
487
512,
525.
221
512.
221
512,
525.
221
380,
474,
487, 512, 525,
553, 655
512
655
512
525.
655
507
525
525
525
392
240
247,
474,
487, 512.
240
487,
512,
650.
650
221
512,
651,
655.
512
117
487,
512.
487
512,
525.
117
512.
117
487,
512.
487
512,
525,
577.
655
221
380,
487.
512
525.
221
487,
525.
487
512,
577,
655.
487
525,
553.
655
117
512
525.
525
655.
525.
512
525.
512.
221
487,
512,
525.
487.
117
240.
117
240.
565.
117.
213.
487.
650,
655.
254.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
65
TABLE 7B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer , i958--Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
"i-Chlorophthalic acid
'i-Chlorophthalic acid, sodium salt
Chlorophthalic anhydride
2-Chloropyridine
6-Chloroquinaldine
7-Chloro-A-quinolinol
6- Chloroquinophthalone
•4-Chlororesorcinol
2-Chloro-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid
2- Chloro-i- ( 2 '-sulf ophenylamino ) -6- (4 ' -sulf o-3 '-amino \
phenylaminotriazine .
2-Chloro-'i- (4' -sulf ophenylamino )-6- (^' -sulf o-3 '-amino
phenylaminotriazine .
m-Chloro toluene
o- Chloro toluene
p-Chloro toluene
*i^- Chlorotoluene (Benzyl chloride}
3-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=1]
3-Chloro-p-toluidine [NHa^l]
*<i-Chloro-o-toluidine [nH2=1]
5-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=1]
3-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride
*4-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride
*5-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride [nH2=1]
5-Chloro-o-toluidine sulfate [nH2=1]
(4-Chloro-o-tolylthio)acetic acid
l-(5-Cliloro-o-tolyl)-3-triazene carbonitrile
2-Chloro-5-trifluoromethylaniline
»4-Chloro-a,a,a-trifluoro-3-nitrotoluene
p-Chloro-a,:i.,a-trifluorotoluene
6-Chloro-a,a,a-trifluoro-m-toluidine
2-Chloro-p-xylene
'4-Chloro-2,5-xylenesulfonyl chloride
'4-Chloro-2,5-xylylthioacetic acid
Chrysanthemum monocarboxylic acid, ethyl ester
Chrysazin (1,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone )
Cinnamoyl chloride
s-Collidine (2,<i,6-Trimethylpyridine )
»Cresols:^
m-Cresol
o-Cresol:
From coal tar
From petroleum
p-Cresol
'resols, mixed :^
*(m,p)-Cresol:
*From coal tar
»Frora petroleum
*^o,m,p)-Cresol:
«From coal tar
»From petroleum
Other
2,3-Cresotic acid
»Cresylic acid, refined:''
*From coal tar
»From petroleum
*Cumene
8-Cyano-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
Cyanuric chloride
*Cyclohexane
Ijii-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, dimethyl ester
1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride
>clohexanol
'^yclohexanone
•yclohexanone oxime
--Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboximide
■i-Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboxylic anhydride
"yclohexylaraine
l-Cyclohexyl-2-prqpanone
'yclopentene
117,
427.
213,
361.
512.
225.
512.
487.
655.
655.
655.
427.
471.
471.
117,
372, 427, 471.
512.
512,
525.
221,
336, 474.
221,
413, 487, 512, 525.
71.
512,
651.
71,
413, 487, 512, 525, 555, 634,
651
221.
474,
512, 589.
525.
413.
392,
487, 525.
427.
487.
512.
589.
589.
372.
512,
525, 655.
372,
565.
540,
557.
540.
172,
557.
52,
172, 300.
210.
172,
540, 557, 626.
52,
172, 300, 521, 557.
540,
558, 626.
52,
172, 300.
521,
557.
240.
172,
474, 540, 557, 626.
52,
64, 172, 300, 343, 613.
210,
240, 613, 626.
512,
525.
48,
474.
343,
367, 386, 511, X.
512.
221.
117,
221, 238, 240, 427, 512.
221,
238, 512.
221,
386.
271.
221.
117,
577.
366,
565.
386.
See footnote at end of table.
66
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 7B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates forivhick U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, i958--Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
*p-Cymene
Decylbenzene
1,5 (and l,8)-Diacetamidoanthraquinone
N-Diallylcamphoramic acid
, N^-Diallylmelamine
^-Diaminoanthraquinone
S-Diajninoanthraquinone
5(and 1,8 )-Diaminoanthraquin©ne
*2,6-Dianiinoanthraquinone
4-Diajiiino-2,3-anthraquinonedicarbonitrile
4-Diamino-2,3-anthraquinonedicarboximide
'i-Diamino-2,3-anthraquinonedisulfonic acid
8-Diaminoanthrarufin
3 '-Diaminobenzanilide
'i-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid [SOsIfel]
S-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
4'-Diamino-2,2 '-biphenyldisulfonic acid
'i'-Diamino-3,3 '-biphenyldisulfonic acid
4'-Diamino-2-biphenylsulfonic acid
7-Diaraino-2,8-dibenzothiophenedisulfonic acid, 5,5-
dioxide, disodium salt.
4-Diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone
7-Diajnino-4,8-dihydroxy-l, 5-ar,thraquinonedisulfonic acid-
5-Diamino-l,8-dihydroxy-2,7-anthraquinonedisulfonic acid-
6-Diamino-2,7-dlmethylacridine
6-Diamino-2,7-dimethylacridine sulfate
2 '-Diaiiiino-5,5 '-diiiiethyl-3,3 '-biphenyldisulfonic acid
4 '-Diainino-5, 5 '-dijnethyl-2, 2' -biphenyldisulfonic acid
4'-Diamino-3,3'-dimethyltriphenylmethane
6-Diamino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
l,4-Diajiiino-5-nitroanthraquinone
2,6-Diaminopyridine
i'-Diainino-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
6-Diamino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=:1]
5-Dianilino-2,6-anthraquinonedicarboxylic acid
4--Dianilino-l-hydroxyanthraquinone
Diary Iguanidine
*1, 5-Dibenzaraidoanthraquinone
*4,5'-Dibenzaniido-l,l'-iminodianthraquinone
5'-Dibenzamido-'i'-methoxy-l,l'-iininodianthraquinone
5-Dibenzoylnaphthalene
N'-Dibenzylethylenediajnine
N '-Dibenzylethylenediamine, diacetate
9-Dibromo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one
Dibromobenzene
7-Dibrcaiio-3,8-dihydroxy-l,6-pyrenedione
6-Dibromo-l,5-naphthalenediol
Dibromo-8,16-pyranthrenedione
Dibromoviolanthrone
»2,5-Dichloroaniline and hydrochloride [nH2=1]
3,'i-Dichloroaniline
*l,5-Dichloroanthraquinone
l,5(and 1,8 )-Dichloroanthraquinone
1,8-Dichloroanthraquinone
2,3-Dichloroanthraquinone
4,8(and <4,5)-Dichloro-l,5(and l,8)-anthraquinonedisulfonic
acid.
3,3-Dichloroazoxybenzene
2,6-Dichlorobenzaldehyde
3-(3,4.-Diohlorobenzainido)-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
«o-Dichlorobenzene
*o(and p )-Dichlorobenzene
*p-Dichlorobenzene
Diohlorobenzenesulfonic acid
»3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine base and salts
2,'i-Dichlorobenzoic acid
2,4-Dichlorobenzoyl chloride
7,16-Dichloro-6, 15-dihydro-5,9,l'4,18-antfLrazinetetrone
Dichlorodiphenylsilane
l,3-Dichloro-s-hexahydrotriazine-2,'i,6-trione
262, X.
'^87, 512, 525, 655.
525, 655.
512, 655.
512, 525, 650, 655.
512.
512, 525, 655.
487, 650.
413, 474, 512, 525, 650, 655.
487, 512.
525.
655.
525, 655.
yV74, 512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
512, 525, 553, 655.
377, 630.
474, 512, 525, 553, 651.
413, 487, 512, 650.
512.
512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
525.
525, 553, 655.
240, 246, 295, 346, 427, 440, 512, 520, 656.
272, 295, 542, 569, 616.
240, 246, 272, 295, 427, 440, 512, 520, 656.
395, 589, 655, X.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
67
TABLE 7B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclicintermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
2, 5-Dichloro-4-hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid
Dichloroisoviolan throne
i,5-Dichlorometanilic acid
*2, 5-Dichloro-'4- (3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl 1 benzene-
sulfonic acid.
Diohloromethylphenylsilane
*2,6-Dichloro-'4-nitroaniline
<i,5-Dichloro-l-nitroanthraquinone
l,2-Dichloro-'i-nitrobenzene
*l,'4-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene (Nitro-p-dichlorobenzene)
2,4-Dichlorophenol
2,5-Dichlorophenylhydrazine
/i,7-Dichloroquinoline
2,5-Dichlorosulfanilic acid [S03H=1]
2,5-Dichloro-4-sulfobenzenediazonium chloride
p-:>.-Dichlorotoluene
a, a-Dichloro toluene (Benzal chloride)
2, >i-Dichloro toluene
2,6-Dichlorotoluene
3,i-Dichlorotoluene
2,'i-Dichloro-5-(p-toluenesulfonaiiiido)-l-naphthol
Dicyclohexylamine
Dioyclopentadiene
4-[Di(p-dimethyla]iiinophenyl)methyl] -2,7-naphthalenedi-
sulfonic acid.
2,'i-Di(l,l-dimethylpropyl)phenol (Di-tert-amylphenol)
2,5-Diethoxyanlline
2', 5 '-Diethoxybenzanilide
*p-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde
Oi-Diethylanino-'i '-hydroxy-m-acetotoluidide
■xm-Diethylaminophenol (N, N-Diethyl-3-aininophenolj
4— Dlethylamino-o-tolualdehyde
*Nj N-Diethylaniline
N, N-Diethyl-m-anisidine
Diethylbenzene
Diethylcyclohexane
n, N-Diethylcyclohexylamine
M, N-Diethylmetanilic acid
!! , t!-'--Diethyl-4-methoxymetanilamide
:i,M-Diethyl-l-nitrosoaniline
:;,H-Diethyl-4-nitroso-m-anisidine hydrochloride
::,"I-Diethyl-m-toluidine
3,3'-Diformamidocarbanilide
■;,15-Dlhydro-5,9,14,18-anthrazinetetrone (Indanthrene )
3,4-Dihydro-l,2,3-benzotriazin-4.{3H)-one
-(2,3-Dihydro-2-oxobenzimidazol-5-yl)nietanilio acid
.;j3-Dihydro-4H-pyran
1, 5(and 1,8 )-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
l,3-Dihydroxy-4, 5-dinitro-2,5-anthraquinonedisulfonio acid
2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
*4,5-Dihydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Chromotropio
acid ).
*6,7-Dihydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
3,5-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid
3,4-Di(p-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-hexanediol
*15,17-Dihydroxj'violanthrone (Dihydroxydibenzanthrone ';
2, 5-Diniethoxyaniline
2,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde
m-Dimethoxybenzene
p-Dimethoxybenzene
3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine
2,4-Dimethoxybenzoio acid
l,l-(3,3'-Diinethoxy-4,4'-biphenylene )bis[3-methj'l-
3 - ( 2-sulf oethyl ) triazene ] .
l,-i-Dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzene
,4-Diraethoxyphenethylamlne ( Homoveratrylamine )
j,4-Dimethoxyphenyl )acetic acid
3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile
16, 17 -Dime thoxyviolan throne
o-(Dimethylajiiinomethyl)-p-butylphenol
a-d-4-Diine thy land no-3-methyl-l,2-diphenyl-2-butanol,
camphor sulfonate.
474, 512, 525, 650, 655.
525, 577.
512.
487, 512, 650.
240, 285.
484, 587.
512, 525.
512, 525.
413, 474, 512.
506.
525.
525, 650.
299, 655.
221, 359, 523, 525.
525.
512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
577.
512, 525.
525.
221, 395, 487, 512, 655.
68
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 7B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, i55S--Continued
Manufacturers' identification number
(according to list in table 23)
a-d-4-Diraethylamino-3-methyl-l,2-diphenyl-2-butanol
hydrochloride.
a-dl-<i-Dimethylaniino-3-methyl-l,2-diphenyl-2-butanol
hydrochloride.
3-Dimethylainino-2-raethylpropiophenone
m-Dimethylaminophenol
N-(p-Dimethylaminophenyl)-l,'i-naphthoquinoneimine
*N,N- Dime thy laniline
N, N-Diraethylbenzylamine
*2,2 '-Diraethyl-l,l'-bianthraquinone
2,4-Di(l-methylbutyl)phenol
5,5-Diinethyl-l,3-cyclohexanedione
2 ',7 '-Dimetliylfluoran
Dime thy Ihydantoin
2,S-Dimethyl-13(>hydroxy-9(13p)-ceroxenone
2,3-Dimethylindole
N, N-Dimethyl-p-nitrosoaniline
N, N-Dimethyl-3-nitro-p-toluenesulfonaiiiide
p-(l,l-Diinethylpropyl)phenol
'l'-(i,6-Diinethyl-2-pyrimidinylsulfainoyl)acetanilide
2-[3-(5-Dimethylsulfainoyl-o-tolyl)-l-methyltriazen-3-yl]-5-
sulfobenzoio acid.
N,N-Diraethylsulfanilic acid
2,'1-Dinitroaniline
*p-(2,<4-Dinitroanilino)phenol
*1, 5{and 1,8 )-Dinitroanthraquinone
2,<V-Dinitro-N, N '-(l, 5-anthraquinone )dioxainic acid
"ijS-Dinitroanthrarufin
3,3'-Dinitrobenzanilide
*m-Dinitrobenzene
2,<i-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid
3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid
Dlnitro(3,3'-bi-7H-benz[de]anthracen)-7,7'-dione
4,5-Dinitrochrysazin
2,4— Dinitrocuraene
*2,<i-Dinitrophenol, tech
»4,4'-Dinitro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
2, 4 (and 2,5)-Dlnitrotoluene
3, 5-Dinitro-p-toluenesulf onic acid
Dipentene
»l,5-Diphenoxyanthraquinone
1,5 (and l,8)-Diphenoxyanthraquinone
1,8-Diphenoxyanthraquinone
Diphenylacetic acid
Diphenylacetonitrile
Diphenylamine
6,8-Diphenylamino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
sym-NjN'-Diphenylethylenediamine
N, N-Diphenyl-n-propylurea
Diphenyl-4-pyridylcarbinol
1,3-Diphenyltriazene
Dithiodibenzoic acid
>l,4-Di(p-toluidino)anthraquinone
1, 5-Di(p-toluidino)anthraquinone
l,8-Di(p-toluidino)anthraquinone
Divinylbenzene
Dodecylaniline
»Dodecylbenzene (includes keryl-type benzenes I
Dodecylnitrobenzene
Dodecylphenol
o-Ethoxyphenol (2-Hydroxyphenetole )
3-Ethylaiiiino-p-cresol
3-Ethylajnino-p-toluenesulfonic acid [SOsH^l]
»N-Bthylaniline, refined
*2-(N-Et.hylanilino)ethanol
[ 2-(N-i:thylanilino)ethyl]trimethyl ammonium chloride
3-(N-Ethylanilino)propionitrile
»ix-(N-Ethylanilino)-p-toluenesulfonio acid
u-(N-Ethylanilino)-m-toluenesulfonic acid
N-Ethyl-p-anisidine
N-Ethylanthranilic acid
274, 413, 474, 512, 602.
578, X.
380, 474, 487, 512, 525, 553, 655.
221, 474.
441.
474.
221.
221,
320,
221,
631.
577.
15.
579.
15.
512.
213,
525.
631.
221,
525.
525.
474,
221,
487,
655.
487.
655.
221,
525,
487,
512,
512,
512.
221,
221,
221,
221,
525.
262, X.
487, 512, 577.
512.
577.
221,
320,
240,
221.
512.
320.
557.
221.
392.
221,
553.
553.
240,
117.
117,
117.
117,
117.
512.
512.
221,
487.
512, 525.
512, 655.
512, 525.
655.
512, 586, 595.
651.
525, 577.
487, 512.
413, 474, 512, 525, 655.
512.
512.
372.
586.
474, 512.
525, 553, 655.
506.
221, 473, 479, 497, 613.
525, b02, X.
512.
577.
115,
512.
577.
474, 512, 621.
577, 621, 655.
221, 354, 413, 474, 525, 650, 655.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
69
TABLE 7B.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates far which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
2-Ethylanthraquinone
»Ethylbenzene
o-(p-Ethylbenzoyl)benzoio acid
N-Ethyleyclohexen-l-ylamine
3-(N-Ethyl-i4-fomiyl-m-toluldino)propionitrlle
2-[l-Ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-5-nltrophenyl)trlazen-3-yl] -5-
sulfobenzoic acid,
N- Ethyl -1-naph thy la Ttii ne
9-Ethyl-3-nitrocarbazole
p-Ethylphenol
*N^Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamine ( N, N-Ethylbenzylaniline )
2-Ethyl-2-phenylmalonic acid, diethyl ester
l-(o-Ethylphenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
5-Ethyl-2-picoline (2-Methyl-5-ethylpyridine) (MEP)
2-Ethylpyridine
4-Ethylpyrldine
N-Ethyl-5-sulfoanthranilic acid
6-Ethyl-l,2,3,^-tetrahydro-l,l,i,A-tetramethylnaphthalene
N- Ethyl -m-toluidine
N-Ethyl-o-toluidine
2-(N-Ethyl-m-toluidino)ethanol
3-(N-Ethyl-m-toluidlno)-l,2-propanediol
3-(N-Ethyl-ni-toluidlno)propionltrlle
a-(N-Ethyl-m-toluldlno J-m-toluenesulfonlc acid
5-Ethyl-2-vinylpyridine
1-Ethynylcyclohexanol
^-Formyl-m-benzenedisulfonic acid
m-Formylbenesulfonie acid
»o-Formylbenzenesulfonlo acid (o-Sulfobenzaldehyde)
3-(<i-Foniiyl-N-inethylanlllno)propionitrile
Furan
Furfuryl alcohol
»Hexachlorobenzene
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
Hexachlorophenyl ether '
Homophthalic acid
»p-}^drazinobenzenesiilfonic acid
3-Hydrazino-5-nitro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [SOsH^l]
4-Hydrazino-m-toluenesulfonic acid
Hydroabletyl alcohol
Hydroquinone , tech
2 '-Hydroxyacetophenone
A '-{fcrdroxyaoetophenone
3'-f^droxyaoetophenone benzoate
6'-^ydroxy-m-acetotoluidide
l-Ifcfdroxyanthraquinone
N-(3-Hydroxy-2-anthraquinonyl)-l-nitro-2-anthraquinone-
carboxamide.
■i-Ifydroxybenzenearsonlc acid
2-Hydroxy-llH-benzo[a] carbazole-3-carboxylie add
p-Hydroxybenzoio acid
p-Hj'droxybenzolc acid, butyl ester ( Butylparaben )
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, ethyl ester ( Ethylparaben )
p-}tydroxybenzolc acid, methyl ester (Methylparaben)
p-H/droxybenzoic acid, propyl ester (Propylparaben)
4-ffydroxy coumarin
3-(N-2-}fydroxyethylanilino)proplonitrile acetate
N-2-ttydroxyethyl-(?-resorcylaniide
2-Hydroxy-'i-methoxybenzophenone
3-Hyilroxy-2-methylcinchonlo acid
2-Hydroxyinethyl-'i-isoootylphenoxy-3, 6, 9, 12-tetraoxo-l-
tetradecanol.
V-Hydroxy-l-naphthalenecarbainlc acid, methyl ester
3-}^droxy-2-naphthanlllde
3-Hydroxy-2-naphth-o-anlsidide
l-Hydroxy-2-naphthoio acid
»3-[tydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (B.O.N.)
3-I^droxy-2-naphth-o-phenetidlde
3-}tydroxy-2-naphth-o-toluidide
N-(7-Hydroxy-l-naphthyl)acetamide
l-i^droxy-4-nltroanthraquinone
l^droxynitroviolan throne
413, 512.
627.
525.
117, 151, 240, 506, 621, 626.
525.
578.
512.
525.
274, 512.
525.
474.
221,
372,
655.
621.
557.
557.
525.
366.
512.
512.
525.
577.
512, 577, X.
512.
557.
5AA.
525.
525.
221, 354, 413, 525, 650.
512.
512.
363.
240, 285, 507.
427.
240.
512.
378,
115,
525.
210.
237, 413, 577.
326.
326.
413.
655.
487,
487,
474, 512, 525, 650.
525.
655.
525.
451.
487, 525.
471.
320, 471.
471.
320, 471.
320, 471.
451.
577.
213.
474.
512.
432.
655.
487.
71.
221,
221,
71,
336, 471, 512, 521, 525, 555.
331.
71.
525.
655.
474.
70
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE IB. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, i95S— Continued
Manufacturers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
l-Hydroxy-N-octadecyl-2-naphthamide
3-Jfydroxy-5-sulfo-2-naphthoic acid
2-linidazolidinone
»1,1 '-Iminobis "i-aminoanthraquinone]
»1,1 '-Iminobis ^ -benzaim" doanthraquinone ] —
*1,1 '-Iminobis S-benzami doanthraquinone] —
»6,6'-Iminobis l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid]-
*l,l'- Iminobis [A-nitroanthraquinone]
*1,1 '-Iminodianthraquinone (Dianthrimide ) —
Isatin
Isatoic anhydride ■
Isocinchomeronic acid, di-n-propyl ester
Isocyanio acid, p-chlorophenyl ester
Isocyanic acid, 3,3'-dimethoxy-A,'i'-biphenylene ester
Isooyanic acid, 3,3 '-dimethyl -4, ^ '-biphenylene ester
Isocyanio acid, <i-(isocyanatophenoxy )-m-phenylene ester
Isocyanic acid, methylenebis(2-methyl-p-phenylene ester)
Isocyanic acid, methylenebis(3-methyl-p-phenylene ester)
Isooyanic acid, methylenedi-p-phenylene ester
^Isocyanic acid, A-methyl-m-phenylene ester
Isocyanio acid, 1-naphthyl ester
Isoeytosine ( S-Amino-A ( 3H )-pyri mi dinone )
Isonicotlnic acid
Isonicotinlc acid, methyl ester
Isonitrosopropiophenone
Isophorone
Isophthalio acid (1,3-Benzenedioarboxylio acid)
Isophthaloyl chloride
i-Isopropylbiphenyl
»'4,"4'-Isopropylidenediphenol (Bisphenol A)
"i-Isopropyl-m-phenylenediamine
1,3-Isoquinolinediol
»Isoviolanthrone (Isodibenzanthrone)
Leuco-l,'4-bis(met}iylamino)anthraquinone
*Leuco-l,'4-dianiinoanthraquinone
*Leuco quinizarin (1,4,9, 10-Anthratetrol)
»Leuco tetrahydroxyanthraquinone
2,4-Lutidine
Melamlne
o-Meroaptobenzoio acid
Metanilanilide
»Metanilio acid (m-Aminobenzenesulfonio acid)
Methapyrilene
1-Methoxyanthraquinone
*>4-Methoxymetanilic acid
"i-Methoxy-e-nitrometanilic acid
p-Methoxyphenylacetlc aoid
5-Methoxy-m-phenylenediamine (m-Diaminoaniscle )
l-(6-Methoxy-m-tolyl)-3-methyl-3-(D-gluoo-2,3,'i,5,6-
pentahydroxyhexyl )triazene.
»l-Methylaminoanthraquinone
l-Jfethylamino-4-(p-toluidino)anthraquinone
N-Methylaniline
2-(N-Methylanilino)ethanol
3-(N-Methylanilino)propionitrile
2-Methyl-p-anisidine
3-Methyl-p-anisidine [NH2=1]
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [NHj^l]
2-Metliylanthraquinone
1- ( 3-Methyl-2-anthraquinonylamino ) -5- ( 7-oxo-7H-benz[ de ] -
anthracen-3-ylamino )anthraquinone.
N-Methylbenzenesulfonanilide
3-Methylbenzo[f ]quinoline
2-Methylbenzothiazole
N-Methylbenzylamine
7-Methylbicyclo[2,2,l]hept-5-ene-2,3-dioarboxylio anhydride
Methyloyclohexane
N-Methylcyclohexylamine
N-Methyleneaniline
4,4'-Methylenebis [2-ohloroaniline]
4,4 '-Methylenebis[N, N-diethylaniline ] (Methane base)
4,4'-Methylenebis[N, N-dimethylaniline]
380, 474, 512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
553, 651.
525, 553, 651, 655.
512, 525, 655.
553, 651, 655.
474, 512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
512.
624.
512, 624.
240, 502.
525, 553, 651, 655.
474, 512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
299, 487, 512.
525, 655.
557, 626.
392.
380, 474, 512, 523, 525, 655.
380, 650.
512, 525.
512.
577.
525.
512.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
71
TABLE IB. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales mere reported,
identified by manufacturer , i95S--Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list In table 23)
ij'i'-Methylenebisf N,N-dimethyl-2-nitroanlline]
5, 5'-Methylenebis [toluene-2, ^-diamine]
Methylenedlaniline
Methylenedisalicylic acid
l-h,lethylnaphthalene
Methylnaphthalene, crude
N-Methyl-4-'-nitroacetanilide
N-Methyl-p-nitroanlline
»2-Methyl-l-nitroanthraqulnone
N-Methyl-2-nltro-l-phenol-'4-suironamide
m-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolln-l-yl)benzenesulfonamide
m-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic acid
*p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonio acid
6-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-l,3-naphthalene-
dlsulfonic acid.
3-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolln-l-yl)-5-nltro-p-toluene-
sulfonic acid [S03H=l].
<V-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolln-l-yl)-m-toluenesulfonic acid
[S03H=l].
»3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one (Developer Z)
Methylpropylcarblnylbarbituric acid
'i'-('V-Methyl-2-pyrimidlnylsulfamoyl)acetanilide
l-Methylpyrrole
N-Methylpyrrolidine
»a-Methylstyrene
2-V,etliylsulfonyl-4-nltroaniline
4.-Methylsulfonyl-2-nitrophenol
3-Metlvyl-6-(p-toluidino)-7H-dibenz-[f,lJ]-iBoquinoline-2,7.
(3H)-dione.
3-Methyl-l-p-tolyl-2-pyrazolln-5-one
6 '-Methyl -4 '-p-tolylsulf onamlde-m-benzanlsldide
^Naphthalene , solidifying at 79° C. or above (refined flaJce
»From domestic crude naphthalene
»From Imported crude naphthalaRe
1,5-Naphthalenedlol (1,5-Dihydroxynaphthalene )
2,3-Naphthalenedlol
■»1, 5-NaphthalenedlEUlf onlc acid
2,7-Naphthalenedlsulfonic acid
1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthalenesulfonlc acid
2-Naphthalenesulfonlc acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthalenesulfonyl chloride
1,4,5,8-Naphthalenetetracarboxyllc acid
1,4,5,8-Naphthalenetetraoarboxyllc dlanhydride
1,3,6-Naphthalenetrlsulfonlc acid
*Naphthlonic acid (A-Amlno-l-naphthalenesulfonlc acid) and
sodium salt.
»l-Naphthol (a -Naphthol )
2-Naphthol, tech. (p -Naphthol)
l-Naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonic acid, monosodium salt
»2-Naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonic acid (R acid)
*2-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid, disodlum salt
»2-Naphthol-6,8-dlsulfonic acid (Gacld)
*2-Naphthol-6,8-dlsulfonlc acid (G acid), disodlum salt
»l-Naphthol-4-sulfonlc acid (Nevile & Wlnther's acid)
*l-Naphthol-5-sulfonlc acid
l-Naphthol-8-sulfonic acid
*2-Naphthol-6-sulfonlc acid (Schaeffer's acid)
»2-Naphthol-6-sulfonlo acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthol-7-sulfonlo acid
l-Naphthol-8-sulfonic acid sultone (1,8-Naphthosultcine)
1,-4- Naphthoquinone
Naphthostyrll
Naphtho[2,l-b]thlophen-l(2H)-one
»Naphth[l,2]oxadiazole-5-sulfonlc acid
1-Naphthylamlne (a-Naphthylamlne )
2-Naphthylamlne (p-Naphthylamlne J
1-Naphthylamlne sulfate
l-(2-Naphthylamlno)-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid
p-2-Naphthylaminophenol (N-(p-f^roxyphenyl)-2-naphthyl-
amlne) .
»2-(Naphthylthio)acetlc acid
525.
512.
474.
471.
557.
540,
221,
525.
221,
655.
525.
525,
212,
655.
525.
547.
525.
487, 512, 525, 553, 655.
655.
380, 474, 512, 525, 650, 655.
2, 221, 225, 240, 512, 655.
441
474
X.
127
210
240,
474,
626.
577
655
525
650
525
474
512,
521,
540, 557, 626
256
474,
540,
626.
221
525
221
525,
655.
512
521.
655
221
474.
474
512
525.
655
525
525
655.
221
474,
512,
655.
221
512,
525.
221
474,
521,
555.
655
221
525,
655.
115
474,
525.
221
512,
525,
655.
474
221
512,
655.
221
525,
655.
650
221
474,
655.
115
521,
528.
512
521.
380
655.
221
474.
512
655
221
380,
512,
525, 655.
221
512,
525.
619
655
655
525
221, 474, 512, 525, 650.
72
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
ManuTaoturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
2-Naphthylthioglycollc acid
*Nicotinic acid, n-butyl ester
Nicotinonitrile (3-Cyanopyridine )
3'-Nitroacetanilide
<i'-Nitroaoetanilide
2-Nitro-p-acetanlsidide
A' (and 5 ')-Nitro-o-acetanlEidide
3'-Nitroacetophenone
^'-Nitroacetophenone
*m-Nitroaniline
o-Nitroaniline
p-Nitroaniline
3-Nitro-p-anisainide
3 -Nitro-p -anisic acid
2-Nitro-p-anisidine [nH2"1]
3-Nitro-o-anisidine [nH2=?1-J
*4-Nitro-o-anisidine [nH2=i]
*5-Nitro-o-anisidine [nH2=i]
5-Nitro-o-anisidine hydrochloride
o-Nitroanisole
p-Nltroanisole
l-Nitroanthraquinone
l-Nitro-2-anthraquinonecarbonyl chloride
*l-Nltro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid
l-Nitro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid hydrazide
»5-Nitro-l-aiithraquinonesulfonic acid
5(and 8)-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonic acid
8-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonic acid
8-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-(l-Nitro-2-anthraquinonyl )anthr[2,3]oxazole-5,10-dione-
m-Nitrobenzaldehyde
5-(m-Nitrobenzamldo )-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid
6-(p-Nitrobenzajiiido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid
»Nitrobenzene
3'-Nitrobenzenesulfonanilide
•**in-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
»m-Nitrobenzenesulfonlc acid, sodium salt
p-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
5'-Nitro-o-benzenesulfonotoluidide
m-Nltrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
5-Nitro-2(3H)-benzimldazolone
•iSn-Nitrobenzoic acid
*p-Nitrobenzoic acid
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, butyl ester
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, ethyl ester
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, isobutyl ester
m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride
p-Nitrobenzoyl chloride
'i'-Nltro-<i-biphenylcarboxylio acid
<i'-Nitro-'4-blphenylcarboxylio acid, sodium salt
2-Nitro-p-cresol
Nitrodlphenylamine
1-Nitronaphthalene
3-Nitro-l, 5-naphthalenedisulf onic acid
8(and 5)-Nitro-l(and 2)-naphthalenesulfonic acid
8-Nitro-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
7(and 8)-Mitronaphth[l,2 ]oxadiazole-5-sulfonic acid
3-Nitro-4-octadecylaminobenzenesulfonic acid
p-Nitrophenethyl acetate
Nitrophenethyl alcohol
p-Nitrophenetole
o-Nltrophenol
p-Nitrophenol
p-Nitrophenol, sodium salt
N,M '-(4-Nitro-m-phenylene )bisacetajnide
4-Nitro-o-phenylenediamine
2-Nitrophenyl ether
4-Nitro-6- (l-phenyl-5-hydroxy-3-methyl-<i-pyTazolylazo )-l-
phenol-2-sulfonic acid.
l-(m-Nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyTazoline-3-oarboxyllc acid
•4-Nitrophthalimide
3(and 5)-Nitrosalioylic acid
451, 557.
577, 655.
474, 512, 655.
487, 512.
487.
487, 512, 525.
487.
512, 525, 634.
474, 487, 512, 525, 555, 619, 634, 650.
487, 512.
487, 512, 525, 655.
512, 525, 651, 655.
655.
655,
525.
413.
221, 432, 474, 512, 525.
655.
221, 380, 512, 525, 650, 651, 655.
616.
512, 525.
512, 525.
655.
380, 512, 525, 655.
650.
512, 525.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
73
TABLE 7B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
identified by manufacturer , 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
4-Nl+risodiphenylamine
l-^i+'osi, 2-naphthol
p-Nitra'ophenol
p-Nitro! tyrene
2-[ A- (i-Nitro-2-sulf ostyryl )-3-sulf ophenyl] -2H-naphthol-
[l,2]triazole-5-sulfonio acid.
m-Nitro toluene
o-Nitrotoluene
p-Nitrotoluene
Nitrotoluene mixtures
3-Nitro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
*5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
■i'-Nitro-p-toluenesulfono-o-toluidide
»2-Nitro-p-toluidine [ NH2=l]
3-Nitro-p-toluidine [NHj^l]
*4-Nitro-o-toluidine [NH2=1]
5-Nltro-o-toluidine [NH2=1]
*16-Nitroviolan throne
2-Nitro-p-xylene
^-Nitro-m-xylene
*Nitroxylenes, mixed
2-tert-Nonyl-p-cresol
Nonyl-dinonylphenol, mixture
Nonyl- and dodecylbenzenes, mixed
*Monylphenol
2-(p-Nonylphenoxy)ethanol
Octylphenol
Oxalacetic acid, diethylester, p-sulfophenylhydrazone
6-Qxo-6H-anthra[9,l]isothiazole-3-oarbonylchloride
6-Qxo-6H-anthra [9,l]isothiazole-3-carboxylic acid
*l-(7-0xo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-3-ylamino)anthraquinone
*l,l'-(7-0xo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-3,9-ylenediimino)-
dianthraquinone .
5-Oxo-l-phenyl-2-pyTazoline-3-carboxylic acid
5-0xo-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid, ethyl ester-
*5-0xo-l-(p-sulf ophenyl )-2-pyTazoline-3-carboxylic acid
( pyrazolone T).
Pentachlorobenzenethiol, sodium salt
Pentadecylbenzene
3-[ 2- (m-Pentadecylphenoxy )butyramido] -1- (2,<i, 6-trichloro-
phenyl)-2-pyrazolin-5-one.
1,1,3,3,5-Pentamethylindan
Pentylnaphthalenes ( Anylnaphthalenes )
o-Pentylphenol ( o- Amylphenol )
3,.4,9,10-Perylenetetracarboxylic acid
3,<i,9,10-Perylenetetracarboxylic diimide
Phenethylamine
Phenethylamine sulfate
o-Phenetidine
p-Phenetidine
«Phenol :
^Natural :
*From coal tar:'"'
U.S.P —
39° C, m.p -
»82?t-84^
All other
»From petroleum
♦Synthetic:
By caustic fusion:
U.S.P
Other
From chlorobenzene by liquid-phase hydrolysis: U.S.P-
Frcan chlorobenzene by vapor-phase hydrolysis: U.S.P--
»From cumene
l-Phenol-2-sulfonic acid
l-Phenol-4-sulfonio acid
Phenoxyacetic acid
o-Phenoxyanlline
Phenylacetic acid (a-Toluic acid)
See footnote at end of table.
117.
595.
221,
474,
512.
395.
655.
512.
221,
512.
221,
512.
221,
512,
525.
380,
474,
525,
650,
655.
221,
487,
512,
525,
655.
525.
413,
474,
512,
521,
589.
413.
451,
487,
512,
525.
413,
487,
512,
650.
51,
474,
525,
651.
512,
655.
512.
221,
474,
512.
432.
618.
473.
432,
525,
602,
618,
621.
525.
602.
655.
512.
512.
474,
512,
525,
553,
655.
221,
474,
512,
525,
553, 651
225,
650.
525.
212,
487,
525,
650.
512.
497.
525.
366.
631.
631.
525.
525.
578.
578.
117,
512.
117,
512.
557,
558.
540,
557,
626.
540,
557,
626.
172,
474,
540,
557,
626.
52,
172,
300.
117,
627,
654.
242.
240.
507.
210,
613,
626.
169.
117,
240.
240.
650.
326,
366,
372,
565.
74
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
TABLE IB. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
Rienylacetio acid, ethyl ester, tech
Phenylacetic acid, methyl ester, tech
»Phenylaoetic acid, potassium salt
Hienylacetic acid, sodium salt
»F^enylaoetonitrile (a-Tolunitrile )
i'-phenylacetophenone
2-Phenylanthr[2,3]oxazole-5,10-dione
»p-Phenylazoanlline (p-Aminoazobenzene ) and hydrooliloride
"i-Phenylazo-l-naphthylamine
'i-Phenylazo-2, 5-xylidlne hydrochloride
2-Hienylbutyrlc acid
2,2'-p-Phenylenebis [5-(l-nitro-2-anthraquinonyl)-l,3,'i-
oxadiazole] .
<ffl- Phenylened iami ne
»o-Phenylenediamine
*p-Phenylenediamine
1,1'- (p- Phenylenedicarbonyl )bis [ 2- ( l-nitro-2-anthra-
quinonylcarbonyl )hydrazlne ] .
Rienyl ether (Dlphenyl oxide)
Phenylglycine, potassium salt
Phenylglyclne, sodium salt
Phenyliydrazine
Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride
»2,2 '- ( Phenyli Ttii no )diethanol (Phenyldiethanolamine )
Phenylmalonic acid, diethyl ester
o-Phenylphenol
p-Phenylphenol
o-Phenylphenol, sodium salt
N- Phenyl -p-phenylenediamine
Phenyl-2-propanone
Phenyl, 2-pyridyl ketone
Rienyltetramer
Fhloroglucinol
Phthallc acid
»Phthalic anhydride
»Phthalic anhydride residue
Phthalide
*Rithalimide
Rithalocyanine, iron derivative
Rithalocyaninedisulfonlc acid, copper derivative
Phthalonitrile
Phthaloyl chloride (Phthalyl chloride)
♦Picolines:-"-
2-Picoline (a-Plcoline )
3-Picoline (P-Pieoline )
A-Picoline (y-Picoline )
Picoline ( 3, li -mixture)
Picramic acid and salt
Picric acid ('Trinitrophenol)
Piperazine mixture, crude
Piperldine
Polychlorobiphenyl
Polydodecylbenzene
Polymethylene polyphenyllsooyanate
Polypentadecylbenzene
Primuline base
Primulinesulfonic acid
PropiopRenone
Purpurin (1,2,'i-Trlhydroxyanthraquinone)
8,16-P5rranthrenedione
Fyrene
Pyridine, refined:^
*2° pyridine
Other grades
3>rPyridinol
'i'-(Pyrimldinylsulfamoyl)aeetanilide
2-PyTrolidinone
»Quinaldine
*(Jainizarin
372, 377, 565.
565.
326, 372, 565.
525.
474, 487, 512, 525, 655.
221, 474, 512, 525.
392, 400, 413, 512, 655.
521, 589.
512.
487.
525, 608.
512, 525, 577, 621, 655.
221, 369, 474, 521, 540, 613, 626, 654.
613, 626.
240, 392, 512, 525.
621, 626.
621.
626.
512.
370, 512.
512, 557.
512, 525.
565.
557, 626.
557.
525.
474, 512.
299, 354, 380, 395, 474, 487, 512, 514, 525, 553,
577, 651, 655.
See footnote at end of table.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
75
TABLE 7B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported
identified by manufacturer, i95S— Continued '
2-Qulnizarinsulfonic acid
Quinoline :
1° and 2° Quinoline
Other grades
Sj-i-Quinolinediol
Quinoline yellow, base
Quinophthalone
Resorcinol, monoacetate
Resoreinol, phenethyl ether
p-Resoroylaldehyde
°-Resorcylic acid
Salicylaldehyde
»Salicylic acid, tech
Salicylic acid, ammonium chromium complex
Salioylideneaminoguanidine oleate
Sodium phenoxide
Styphnic acid, lead salt
*Styrene, all grades
A'-Sulfamoylacetanilide
5-Sulfamoylanthranilic acid
Sulfanilie acid (p-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid) and salt
-i-Sulfoanthranilic acid
Sulfobenzoic anhydride
p,p'-Sulfonyldianiline
'i,'i'-Sulfonyldiphenol (4,';'-Dihydroxydiphenylsulfone )
"i-Sulfophthalic acid
4.-Sulfophthalic anhydride, potassium salt
Terephthalic acid
Terephthalic acid, dimethyl ester
Terephthalic acid, ethyl, propanyl ester
l,l'-Terephthaloylbis[2-(l-amino-2-anthraquinonecarbonyl)
hydrazine].
Terephthaloyl chloride
Terphenyl (Phenylbiphenyl) ,
»Tetrabromo-8,16-pyTauthrenedione
1,3,6,8-Tetrabromopyrene
*!>''> 5, 8-Tetrachloroanthraquinone
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
Tetrachloro- and trichlorobenzene, mixed
1,3,6,8-TetrachloropyTene
a, a,2,6-Tetrachlorotoluene
Tetrahydrofuran
Tetrahydrofuran polymer
Tetraiisaminophthalocyanine, copper salt
1,'4,5,8-Tetrakis[l',l ",1 "',l""-anthraquinonylamino]-
anthraquinone ( Pentaanthramlde ) .
1,2,4, 5-Tetramethylbenzene (Durene)
Tetranitrophthalocyanine, copper salt
Tetraphenylethane
2-(2-Thenylideneamino)pyridine
»3,3 '-Thiobis[ 7H-benz [de] anthracen-7-one]
4,'i'-Thiodianiline
6,6'-Thiodimetanilio acid
4,4 '-Thiodiresorcinol
2-Thiophenecarboxaldehyde
Thiophenol
m-Tolidine
o-Tolidine
o-Tolidine hydrochloride
»Toluene-2,4-diamine (4-m-Tolylenediamine )
Toluene-2,4-disulfonic acid
o-Toluenesulfonamide
p-Toluenesulfonamide
o(and p)-Toluenesulfonic acid
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, anhydrous
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, ethyl ester
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, isopropyl ester
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, methyl ester
p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate
p-Toluenesulfono-o-toluidide
o-Toluenesulfonyl chloride
p-Toluenesulfonyl chloride
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
304, 589.
540, 626.
595.
512.
221, 525.
512.
487.
487.
525.
474, X.
471.
117, 221, 240, 471, 512.
655.
512.
512, 608.
113.
117, 151, 191, 240, 466, 502, 506, 621.
474.
655.
221, 474.
380, 650, 655.
595.
512.
117, 169, 525.
395.
512.
512, 613.
210, 512.
487.
512.
427.
117.
221, 525, 655.
525.
512, 525, 553.
240, 427.
507.
487, 655.
512.
512.
512.
512.
512, 525.
502.
512.
502.
451.
512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
474.
221.
303.
451.
457.
395.
221, 395, 512.
512, 655.
221, 370, 474, 512, 525, 655.
525, 655.
117.
117, 474.
117, 169, 521, 525.
296.
650.
512.
117, 553, 650.
169.
512.
117.
117.
76
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 7B.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclicintermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
a-Toluenethiol
p-Toluhydroquinone (Methylhydroquinone )
m-Toluic acid
o-Toluic acid
m-Toluldine
o-Toluidine and hydrochloride
p-Toluidine
Toluidines, mixed
m-Toluidinomethanesulfonic acid
o-Toluidinomethanesulfonic acid
8-(p-Toluidino)-l-naphthalenesulfonlc acid
2-(p-Toluidino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
l-(o-Toluidino)-2-propanol
o-(p-Toluoyl)benzoic acid
■i-o-Tolylazo-o-anisidine hydrochloride
«4-o-Tolylazo-o-toluidine ( o-Aminoazotoluene )
A-o-Tolylazo-o-toluidine sulfate
4-o-Tolylazo-o-toluidine and <i-xylylazoxylidine (a ndxture
o-(p-Tolyl )benzoic acid
»2,2'-(m-Tolyllmino)diethanol
2,4,6-Tribromophenol
l,2,<i-'rrichlorobenzene
Trichlorocyclohexylsilane
l,2,'i-Triohloro-5-nitrobenzene
3,4,6-Triohloro-2-nitrophenol
Trlohlorophenyls ilane
*a,a,a-Trlohlorotoluene (Benzotrichloride )
a,2,'i-Trichlorotoluene
a, 2,'i(and a, 2,6)-Trlchlorotoluene
a,3,4-Trichlorotoluene
l,3,5-Trichloro-s-triazine-2,4.,6(lH,3H,5H)-trione
a,a,a-Trifluoro-2-(2,4-dinitrophenylthio)-m-formotoluidide
a,a,a-Trifluoro-2-(2,4-dinitrophenylthio)-m-toluidine
2-Trifluoromethyl-7-nitrophenothiazine
a, a,o-Trifluoro-6-nitro-ni-cresol
a, o,a-Trifluoro-m-nitrotoluene
a,a,a-Trifluorotoluene
a,a,a-Trifluoro-m-toluidine
3,4, 5-Trimethoxybenzoic acid
2,4,5-Trimethylaniline ( Pseudocumidine )
l,3,3-Trlmethyl-A^'''-indolineacetaldehyde
l,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
2,3,3-Triinethyl-3H-pseudoindole
2,4,6-Trinitrobenzoic acid
2,4, 6-Tris (dime thy laminomethyl)phenol
3,3'-Ureylenebis(4-methoxybenzenesulfonic acid)
*6,6'-Ureylenebis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] (j acid urea)
»Veratraldehyde (3,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde )
4-Vinylcyclohexene
2, 2 '-Vinylenebisbenzi mi dazole
2,2'-Vinylenebis[5-benzimidazolesulfonio acid]
5-Vinyl-2-piooline (WP)
2-Vinylpyridine --
4-Vinylpyridine
ffViolanthrone ( Dibenzanthrone )
9-Xanthenecarboxylic acid
m-}(ylene
o-}5ylene
*p-}^lene
}^lenesulfonio acid
J^lenol crystals
Xylenols :
Low b.p
Medium b.p
Not classified as to b.p
}iylidines :
2,4-)fylidine -
2,5-Xylidine - -
o,p-)6flidines, mixed
^Original mixture
659.
577.
382.
382.
512, 525.
221, 487, 512.
221, 512.
474.
650.
512, 655.
221.
655.
577.
512.
525.
221, 413, 474, 487, 512, 525.
512.
655.
221, 474.
487, 525, 577.
240.
240, 346, 427.
489.
487, 525.
655.
489.
427, 447, 471.
471.
372.
471.
117.
X.
X.
X.
331.
392.
427.
209, 392, 659.
326.
150, 221.
512.
512, X.
X.
400.
602.
512.
51, 71, 212, 221, 380, 474, 512, 523, 525, 568, 650
655.
114, 117, 320, 366.
386.
655.
655.
386.
557.
557.
51, 474, 487, 512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
627.
366, 613.
166, 367, 613.
151, 366, 367, 485, 613.
169.
626.
52, 172.
52, 172, 369.
172, 557.
512.
221, 512, 525.
474.
221, 474, 512.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
77
TABLE 7B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer , 1958 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
2,<i-J6rlidlne acetate
221, A87.
525.
221, <i87.
354, 608, 630.
'♦-(2,5-)^lylazo)-o-toluldlne -
All other intermediates
Does not include manufacturer's identification numbers for producers that report to the Divisicn of Bituminous
Coal, U.S. Bureau of Mines. These producers are listed in U.S. Bureau of Mines, Cokt Plants in the United States on
December 9], 105S, Information Circular No. 7934.
78
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
Dyes
TABLE 8B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. (production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer , 1958
[Dyes for which separate statistics are given in table 8A in pt. II are marked below with an asterisk (»); dyes not
so marked do not appear in table 8A because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published.
Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 23. An X signifies that the manufacturer
did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the designated product]
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification number
(according to list in table 23)
ACID DYES
Acid yellow 1
Acid yellow 2
»Acid yellow 3
Acid yellow 7
Acid yellow 9
»Acid yellow 11
Acid yellow 14
»Acid yellow 17
»Acld yellow 23
Acid yellow 25
Acid yellow 29
»Acid yellow 36
Acid yellow 38
»Acid yellow 40
»Acid yellow 42
Acid yellow 43
»Acid yellow 44
Acid yellow 48
■»Acid yellow 54
Acid yellow 60
Acid yellow 63
Acid yellow 65
»Acid yellow 73
Acid yellow 76
Acid yellow 77
Acid yellow 90
Acid yellow 95
•Acid yellow 99
Acid yellow 114
Other acid yellow dyes: Acid yellow FGL, 3GL, GSA, GW, MR,
NW, R, RN.
»Acid orange 1
Acid orange 2
Acid orange 6
*Acid orange 7
»Acid orange 8
*Acid orange 10 :
Acid orange 12
Acid orange 19
»Acid orange 24
Acid orange 28
Acid orange 31
Acid orange 32
Acid orange 34
Acid orange 45
Acid orange 49
Acid orange 50
Acid orange 51
Acid orange 54
Acid orange 56
Acid orange 59
Acid orange 60
Acid orange 62
Acid orange 63
Acid orange 64
Acid orange 69
Acid orange 72
»Acid orange 74
Acid orange 76
Acid orange 86
Other acid orange dyes: Acid orange E, G, NST, RW
■»Acid red 1
»Acid red 4
Acid red 12
474,
650.
512, 525.
380, 512, 525, 650.
380,
221,
650.
474, 512, 525, 655.
474, 487, 525, 568, 650, 655.
512, 525, 655.
525,
487,
487,
212,
487.
221,
650, 655.
525, 650, 655.
525, 650.
354, 380, 474, 525, 650, 655.
355, 413, 536.
354, 380, 525, 650, 655.
512, 525, 650, 655.
221, 525.
221, 474, 487, 525, 639, 655.
474, 512, 525, 655.
413, 474, 512, 525, 655.
474, 487, 512, 525, 639, 655.
655.
380, 650, 655.
525.
512, 525.
380, 525, 650, 655.
512, 650, 655.
221, 474, 487, 512, 525, 639, 650, 655.
380, 512, 525, 639, 650, 655.
525, 655.
DYES
79
TABLE 8B. —Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers' identification numbei;
(according to list in table 23)
ACID DYES--Continued
»Acid red 14
■*Acid red 17
*Acid red 18
Acid red 25
»Acid red 26
Acid red 27
Acid red 29
Acid red 32
Acid red 33
Acid red 34
Acid red 35
»Acid red 37
Acid red 42
Acid red 51
Acid red 52
Acid red 66
»Acid red 73
Acid red SO
»Acid red 35
«Acid red 87
»Acid red 88
«Acid red 89
Acid red 92
Aoid red 94
Acid red 97
Acid red 99
Acid red 100
Acid red 104
Acid red 106
Aoid red 109
Acid red 113
Acid red 114
Acid red 115
Acid red 119
Acid red 133
»Acid red 137
Aoid red 150
»Acid red 151
Acid red 155
Acid red 162
Acid red 165
Acid red 167
Acid red 175
Acid red 178
Aoid red 179
»Acid red 182
»Aoid red 183
Aoid red 184
*Aoid red 186
Aoid red 189
Aoid red 190
Acid red 191
Acid red 192
Acid red 194
Acid red 197
Aoid red 212
Acid red 213
Other aoid red dyes: Acid red B, 3B, BW, 2G, RR,
»Acid violet 1
Aoid violet 3
Acid violet 6
»Acid violet 7
Acid violet 9
Aoid violet 11
»Aoid violet 12
Aoid violet 13
Acid violet 14
»Aoid violet 17
Aoid violet 21
221, 512, 525, 655.
221, 474, 655.
474, 525, 655.
221, 474, 525.
655.
487, 639.
512.
525.
380, 512, 525, 655.
487.
221, 474, 512, 525, 655.
221, 380, 474, 512, 525, 568, 539, 650, 655.
355, 413.
221, 474, 512, 525, 655.
487, 525, 650, 655.
413.
487, 525, 655.
650.
525, 655.
474, 512, 525, 655.
487, 639, 655.
212, 525.
655.
512, 525.
650, 655.
380, 474, 512, 525, 650, 655.
655.
650, 655.
474, 512, 525, 655.
512, 655.
474, 487, 512, 525, 655.
525, 655.
525, 655.
512, 525.
80
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 8B.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
ACID DYES— Continued
Acid violet 29
Acid violet 34
»Acid violet 43
Acid violet 49
Acid violet 56
Acid violet 76
Acid violet 79
Other acid violet dyes: Acid violet BD, R
Acid blue 1
Acid blue 5
»Acid blue 7
»Acid blue 9
Acid blue 10
Acid blue 13
Acid blue 15
Acid blue 18
Acid blue 20
Acid blue 22
»Acid blue 23
»Acid blue 25
Acid blue 26
Acid blue 27
Acid blue 34
Acid blue 35
»Acid blue 40
Acid blue 41
»Acid blue 43
*Acid blue 45
Acid blue 47
Acid blue 48
Acid blue 58
*Acid blue 59
Acid blue 63
»Acid blue 67
Acid blue 69
Acid blue 74
»Acid blue 78
Acid blue 79
Acid blue 80
Acid blue 83
Acid blue 89-
»Acid blue 90
Acid blue 92
Acid blue 93
Acid blue 99
Acid blue 102
Acid blue 103
»Acid blue 104
»Acid blue 113
Acid blue 114
Acid blue 116
Acid blue 118
Acid blue 120
Acid blue 122
Acid blue 145
Acid blue 154
»Acid blue 158 and 158A
Acid blue 159
Acid blue 161
Acid blue 165
Other acid blue dyes: Acid blue, BG, G, MB, R-
Acid green 1
*Acid green 3
Acid green 5
»Acid green 9
Acid green 11
Acid green 12
■»Acid green 16
*Acid green 20
553.
299,
512,
553.
221,
655.
525.
221.
221.
512.
487,
525.
487.
221,
474,
525.
413,
474,
525,
650.
221,
487.
512,
655.
512,
525.
525.
221,
474.
355,
474.
221,
512,
-655.
221,
380,
512,
525,
655.
221.
525.
221.
221.
221,
474,
525,
655.
221,
525.
221.
474,
525,
655.
221,
380,
474,
512,
525, 655.
512,
553.
247.
512.
221,
525,
655.
221.
221,
525,
650.
512,
525.
221,
512.
354,
512,
525,
553.
512.
655.
525.
221.
221,
525,
655.
221.
247.
221.
525,
655.
525.
221,
512
525.
221,
380
512
525.
512.
221.
525.
487,
525.
512.
512.
221,
655.
212,
221,
380,
474,
512, 525,
525.
474.
512.
221,
487,
525,
650.
474.
221,
474,
512,
525,
650, 655.
525.
221,
474
512,
525,
650.
487.
525
655
221
474
512
525,
655.
VI,
221,
512,
655.
DYES
81
TABLE 8B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification number
(according to list in table 23)
ACID DYES— Continued
Acid green 22
*Acid green 25
Acid green 35
Acid green 50
Other acid green dyes: Acid green B, 2BA
Acid brown 1
Acid brown 2
Acid brown 6
Acid brown 13
»Acid brown lA
Acid brown 19
Acid brown 22
Acid brown 29
Acid brown 31
Acid brown 45
Acid brown 93
Acid brown 94
Acid brown 95
Acid brown 96
Acid brown 97
Acid brown 98
Acid brown 127
Acid brown 129
Acid brown 152
Acid brown 153
Acid brown 154
Acid brown 158
Other acid brown dyes: Acid brown B, G, HR, M130, MY
*Acid black 1
Acid black 2
Acid black 12
Acid black 16
Acid black 18
»Acid black 24
*Acid black 26, 26A, and 26B
Acid black 29
Acid black 41
»Acid black 48
*Aoid black 52
Acid black 53
Acid black 58
Acid black 60
Acid black 92
Other acid black dyes: Acid black, 8B, BAW, BJOS, N
All other acid dyes
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS
Azoic Compositions
*Azoic yellow 1
»Azoic yellow 2
Azoic yellow 3
»Azoio orange 3
Azoic orange 4
Azoic orange 8
»Azoic red 1
»Azoic red 2
*Azoic red 6
Azoic red 12
Azoic red 13
Azoic red 14
Azoic red 15
»Azoic red 16
Other azoic red compositions: Azoic red, AF, B, BN, CP,
KBS, KL, LB, LBB, RC.
»Azoio violet 1
Other azoic violet con5>ositions: Azoic violet, B
»Azoic blue 2
221,
299,
655.
474,
650.
525.
487.
525.
525.
221,
655.
512.
512.
525.
655.
474.
474.
474.
474.
474.
474.
655.
655.
525.
525.
525.
525.
512,
■71,
221,
221.
221.
221.
221,
221,
221.
221,
221,
221,
221.
655.
655.
474.
Vl»
655.
380, 474, 487, 525, 553, 650, 655.
525, 650.
474, 487, 512, 525, 655.
525, 650.
212, 221, 474, 487, 512, 525, 639, 655.
474.
512, 525.
512, 655.
380, 474, 512, 525, 553, 655.
525, 655.
221, 512, 525.
331, 354, 474, 650.
474, 525, X.
525.
331, 525, 650.
354, 474, 525, 555, 650, X.
474, 512, 525, 555, 650.
331, 474, 512, 525, 650, X.
525.
650.
525, 555.
525, 634, 650, X.
71, 331, 525, 650, X.
525, 634.
71, 525, 650.
82
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 8B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS--Continued
Azoic Compos 1 1 tons- -Continued
*A2oic blue 3
Azoic blue 4
Azoic blue 5
Azoic blue 6
Azoic blue 7
Azoic blue 8
Other azoic blue compositions: Azoic blue, GGNL
Azoic green 1
Other azoic green compositions: Azoic green GL
Azoic brown 1
Azoic brown 2
Azoic brown 7
Azoic brown 9
Azoic brown 10
Other azoic brown compositions: Azoic brown GGN, 2JA, LL,
P, R.
Azoic black 1
Azoic black 2
Azoic black 4
Other azoic black compositions: Azoic black, 2B, FOR, FRj
I, J, JN, MR, R, RFC.
Azoic Diazo Components, Bases
(Fast Color Bases)
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
»Azoic
*Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
*Azoic
Azoic
*Azoic
»Azoic
»Azoio
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Other
KBO,
*Azoic
*Azoic
»Azoic
*Azoic
*Azoic
»Azoic
*Azoic
»Azoic
Azoic
»Azoic
*Azoio
*Azoic
Azoic
»Azoic
Azoic
474, 512,
525
650
525.
331, 525
71, 525.
71, 525.
X.
525, 634
71, 525.
550.
512.
71.
71.
71, 331,
525,
650.
71.
71, 525,
650.
71, 331,
525.
512.
525, 650
71, 525,
634,
650.
diazo component 1, base
diazo component 2, base
diazo component 3, base
diazo component 4, base
diazo component 5, base
diazo component 8, base
diazo component 9, base
diazo component 10, base
diazo component 11, base
diazo component 12, base
diazo component 13, base
diazo component 14, base
diazo component 20, base
diazo con^ionent 28, base
diazo component 32, base
diazo component 37, base
diazo component 41, base
diazo con^ionent 42, base
diazo component 44, base
diazo component 46, base
diazo component 48, base
azoic diazo components, base: Azoic diazo component
base .
Azoic Diazo Components, Salts
(Fast Color Salts)
diazo component 1, salt
diazo component 2, salt
diazo component 3, salt
diazo component 4, salt
diazo component 5, salt
diazo component 6, salt
diazo component 8, salt
diazo component 9, salt
diazo component 10, salt
diazo component 11, salt
diazo component 12, salt
diazo component 13, salt
diazo component 14, salt
diazo component 20, salt
diazo component 24, salt
413,
VI,
487,
413,
413,
413,
221,
487;
651,
413,
221,
487.
413,
336,
71,
487.
525.
336.
71,
71.
512.
512.
487, 525.
487.
512.
487, 525.
512, 525, 555, 634.
512.
487, 512.
525.
487, 512.
413, 474, 487, 512, 525, 555, 634.
487, 525, 634, 650.
413, 525, 634, 650.
221, 413, 487, 525, 555, 634, 651.
487
413
221
487
221
413
221
71,
413
487
71,
71,
487
413
525
525, 555, 650.
487, 525, 634.
413, 487, 525, 555, 634, 650.
512, 525, 634.
487, 525, 555, 650, 651.
487, 525, 651.
. 413, 487, 525, 555, 634, 650.
413, 487, 525, 555, 634, 650.
, 487, 525, 555, 651.
, 525, 634, 650, 651.
413, 487, 525, 555, 650.
221, 413, 487, 525, 634, 650.
525, 634.
DYES
83
TABLE 8B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, J95S--Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS--Continued
4201C Diazo Coinponents. Sa i ts- -Continued
(Fast Color Salts)
*Azoic diazo component 28, salt
*Azoic diazo ooraponent 32, salt
Azoic diazo component 34-, salt
Azoic diazo component 35, salt
»Azoic diazo component 36, salt
Azoic diazo component 37, salt
Azoic diazo component 40, salt
Azoic diazo component 41, salt
*Azoic diazo component 42, salt
Azoic diazo component 44, salt
^^Azoic diazo component 48, salt
Azoic diazo component 49, salt
Other azoic diazo components, salt: Azoic diazo component
FR, salt.
Azoic Coupling Components
(Naphthol AS and Derivatives)
Azoic coupling con^ionent 1
»Azoic coupling component 2
»Azoic coupling component 3
*Azoic coupling component 4
»Azoic coupling component 5
*Azoic coupling component 7
»Azoic coupling component 8
Azoic coupling component 9
Azoic coupling component 10
Azoic coupling component 11
Azoic coupling component 12
*Azoic coupling component 13
»Azoic coupling component 14
Azoic coupling component 15
Azoic coupling component 16
*Azoic coupling component 17
*Azoio coupling component 18
Azonc coupling component 19
*Azoic coupling component 20
*Azoic coupling component 21
Azoic coupling component 23
Azoic coupling component 24
»Azoic coupling component 29
*Azoic coupling component 34
Azoic coupling component 35
Azoic coupling component 36
Azoic coupling component 43
Other azoic coupling components: Naphthol AS-BB, AS-BC,
AS-RR.
BASIC DYES
Basic yellow 1
♦Basic yellow 2
Basic yellow 9
Basic yellow 10
Basic yellow 11
Basic yellow 13
Other basic yellow dyes: Basic yellow, 4G, 3RL
»Basic orange 1
*Baslc orange 2
Basic orange 10
Basic orange 14
Basic orange 15
Basic orange 21
Other basic orange dyes: Basic orange CL, L
Basic red 1
»Basic red 2
525, 634, 650.
413, 487, 512, 634.
525.
525, 634.
221, 487, 525, 634.
487, 525.
525.
525, 634.
525, 634, 650.
413.
413, 487, 634, 650.
413, 487.
71.
555.
221,
336,
71.
336,
221,
336,
487.
336.
336,
336,
336,
VI,
525.
413,
VI,
VI,
336
VI,
336
336
525
VI,
VI,
336
525
525
VI,
336, 474, 487, 512, 525, 555.
487, 525, 555.
336, 487, 525, 555.
413, 454, 487, 525.
336, 474, 487, 525, 555.
487, 525.
487, 525.
487, 525, 555, 634.
413, 525, 634.
336, 413, 474, 487, 512, 525, 555.
, 525.
336, 413, 474, 487, 512, 525, 555, 634.
221, 336, 413, 474, 487, 512, 525, 555.
, 413, 487, 525.
336, 413, 474, 487, 512, 525, 555.
, 413, 487, 555.
, 525.
336, 487, 525, 555.
336, 413.
, 525, 634,.
512.
221, 474, 512.
650.
525.
512.
512, 525.
512, 525.
221, 474, 525.
474, 512, 525, 655.
650.
525, 650.
221.
512, 525.
512.
512, 525.
221, 512, 525.
84
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 8B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, i95S-- Continued
BASIC DYES--Continued
^Bnsic red 9
Basic red l-t
Other basic red dyes: Basic red B, 3B, G, GL, L
*Basio violet 1
Basic violet 2
»Basic violet 3
*Basic violet A
»Basic violet 10
Basic violet 13
Basic violet 14 -r
*Basic blue 1
Basic blue A
Basic blue 5
Basic blue 6
*Basic blue 7
*Basic blue 9
Basic blue 11
Basic blue 12
Basic blue 21
Basic blue 22
»Basic blue 26
Other basic blue dyes: Basic blue BGL, 7G
»Basic green 1
Basic green 3
*Basic green 4
Basic green 5
»Basic brown 1
Basic brown 2
*Basic brown 4
Other basic brown dyes: Basic brown YL
Basic black 1
Basic black 3
DIRECT DYES
*Direct yellow <*
^Direct yellow 5
*Direot yellow 6
Direct yellow 7
Direct yellow 8
Direct yellow 9
»Direct yellow 11
^Direct yellow 12
Direct yellow 16
Direct yellow 19
Direct yellow 20
Direct yellow 23
Direct yellow 25
Direct yellow 27
»Direct yellow 28
^Direct yellow 29
Direct yellow 39
Direct yellow -41
Direct yellow 42
^Direct yellow 44
»Direot yellow 50
*Direot yellow 59
Direct yellow 61
Direct yellow 62
Direct yellow 63
Direct yellow 54
Direct yellow 81
Other direct yellow dyes: Direct yellow, BW, CD, EFC, 5G,
8G, R, RGL, RLFC.
»Direct orange 1
Direct orange 6
*Direot orange 8
Direct orange 10
Direct orange 11
■"Direct orange 15
247,
355,
474.
512,
525.
512,
525.
221,
247,
274,
474,
525.
474.
221,
274,
413,
512,
525.
221,
274,
512,
525.
474,
512,
525.
274.
355,
474,
521.
221,
274,
413,
525.
512.
221,
274,
413.
221,
474.
274,
413,
512,
525.
221,
413,
474,
525.
274,
512.
525.
512.
512.
274,
413,
512,
525.
512.
221,
274,
413,
474,
512, 525
512.
221,
274,
413,
474,
525.
474.
221,
474,
512,
525,
655.
221,
525.
474,
512,
525,
655.
512.
474.
525.
212
221
474
512
525
655
221
474
525
221
■474
512
525
655
51.
221
525
655
512.
221
474
512
525
655
212
221
512
525
655
650.
655.
655.
512.
212
492
512
525
568
655
221
525
51,
221,
512,
525,
655.
51,
512,
525.
212
655
492.
655.
51,
212,
221,
380,
492,
512,
525,
650.
51,
212,
221,
512,
525,
568,
650,
655.
51,
221,
512.
525.
221,
525
512.
655.
212,
655
51,
212,
474,
492,
525,
568,
650,
655.
212,
221
380
487
492
525
650
, 655
221,
487
221,
512,
525
655
221,
487.
525.
221,
474,
512,
525
655
DYES
85
TABLE 8B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
DIRECT DYES— Continued
»Direct orange 26
»Direct orange 29
»Direct orange 34
»Direct orange 37
Direct orange 38
Direct orange 39
Direct orange 4-0
Direct orange 41
Direct orange 42
Direct orange 48
Direct orange 49
Direct orange 55
Direct orange 59
Direct orange 61
Direct orange 62
Direct orange 64
Direct orange 67
Direct orange 70
»Direct orange 72
»Direct orange 73
Direct orange 74
Direct orange 75
»Direct orange 76
Direct orange 78
Direct orange 79
Direct orange 80
»Direet orange 81
Direct orange 83 ■
Direct orange 88
Other direct orange dyes: Direct orange, DL, GLFC, 2GLL,
L8GL, 3LWF, NAR, RXA, SCW, SAG.
«Direct red 1
»Direct red 2
Direct red 4
Direct red 7
»Direct red 10
»Direct red 13
Direct red 14
»Direet red 16
Direct red 20
*Direct red 23
»Direct red 24
»Direct red 26
»Direct red 28
Direct red 30
»Direct red 31
Direct red 32
•Direct red 37--
•Direct red 39
Direct red 46
Direct red 53
Direct red 62
Direct red 72
Direct, red 73
•Direct red 75
Direct red 76
•Direct red 79
•Direct red 80
•Direct red 81
•Direct red 83
•Direct red 84
Direct red 93
Direct red 94
Direct red 99
Direct red 100
Direct red 111
Direct red 117
Direct red 118
474, 512, 525, 650, 655.
71, 212, 474, 512, 523, 525.
212, 221, 380, 474, 512, '525
, 655.
380, 474, 512, 525, 655.
221.
380, 512.
512.
525.
655.
512.
655.
221, 512.
512.
655.
221.
650.
221, 650.
655.
51, 212, 221, 474, 568.
221, 512, 525, 650, 655.
512, 525.
487.
221, 512, 655.
512, 650.
512.
512, 650.
221, 512, 525, 650.
221, 525.
512.
51, 71, 212, 492, 512, 525,
568, 650,
655.
71, 221, 487, 512, 525, 568,
639, 655
51, 221, 512, 655.
212, 221, 525, 650, 655.
5L2, 639.
221, 474, 487.
71, 221, 487, 512, 525, 639,
655.
655.
221, 487, 525, 655.
221, 525.
212, 380, 474, 487, 512, 525
, 650, 655
71, 212, 474, 487, 525, 650.
51, 474, 512, 525, 650, 655.
51, 71, 221, 512, 655.
650.
221, 512, 525, 655.
221, 512.
212, 221, 474, 487, 525, 639
, 655.
474, 487, 525, 639, 655.
71, 655.
221.
655.
655.
512, 655.
221, 474, 512, 525, 650.
221.
51, 221, 380, 512, 525, 650,
655.
71, 212, 221, 380, 487, 512,
525, 568,
650, 655.
51, 71, 212, 221, 380, 413,
474, 487,
492, 512, 525
568, 639, 650, 655.
71, 212, 221, 380, 492, 512,
525, 650
655.
221, 525, 655.
650.
221, 512.
221.
221, 655.
525.
512.
512.
86
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 8B.
■Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
DIRECT DYES— Continued
Direct red 120 ■
»Direct red 122
Direct red 123
»Direct red 127 and 127A
Direct red 128
Direct red 132
Direct red 133
Direct red 135
Direct red 139
Direct red 14-8
»Direct red 149
♦Direct red 152
♦Direct red 153
Direct red 155
Other direct red dyes: Direct red, 2B, BBL, 6BLL, BN
8BNL, 4BS, GU, RLL, RN, RP, RPC, WLKS.
♦Direct violet 1
Direct violet 7
♦Direct violet 9
Direct violet 14
Direct violet 22
Direct violet 30
Direct violet 47
Direct violet 48
Direct violet 51
Direct violet 60
Direct violet 67
Direct violet 68
♦Direct blue 1
♦Direct blue 2
Direct blue 3
♦Direct blue 6
♦Direct blue 8
Direct blue 10
♦Direct blue 14
♦Direct blue 15
Direct blue 18
Direct blue 21
♦Direct blue 22
Direct blue 23
♦Direct blue 24
♦Direct blue 25
♦Direct blue 26
Direct blue 27
Direct blue 47
Direct blue 52
Direct blue 55
Direct blue 61
Direct blue 64
Direct blue 66 ■
♦Direct blue 67
♦Direct blue 71
Direct blue 74
Direct blue 75
♦Direct blue 76
♦Direct blue 78
♦Direct blue 80
Direct blue 84
♦Direct blue 86
♦Direct bl'ie 98
Direct blue 99
♦Direct blue 100
Direct blue 101 ---
Direct blue 102
Direct blue 104
♦Direct blue 120 and 120A
♦Direct blue 126
Direct blue 127
525.
221, 380, 512, 525, 650, 655.
221, 525.
221, 380, 487, 512, 525, 650, 655.
221.
525.
512.
487.
221, 650.
512, 525.
221, 380, 487, 512, 525, 650, 655.
221, 380, 512.
221, 380, 487, 650.
525.
71, 487, 492, 512, 525, 568, 655.
221, 487, 512, 655.
221, 525.
51, 71, 221, 487, 512, 525, 655.
221.
221, 512.
487.
512, 525.
221, 512, 655.
221, 487, 512.
221.
221, 512.
512.
71, 212, 221, 380, 474, 487, 512, 525, 568, 639, 650,
655.
51, 71, 212, 221, 474, 487, 512, 525, 639, 650, 655.
221, 655.
71, 221, 474, 487, 512, 525, 568, 639, 655.
221, 474, 487, 512, 525, 639, 655.
512.
71, 221, 512, 655.
71, 221, 512, 525, 655.
525.
655.
71, 221, 487, 512, 525, 639, 655.
487.
212, 221, 474, 512, 525, 639, 655.
221, 512, 525, 639, 655.
71, 221, 487, 512, 525, 655.
512.
474.
221.
221.
221, 525.
221.
512, 650.
221, 512, 650, 655.
71, 221, 512, 525, 650, 655.
512.
71, 487, 655.
71, 212, 221, 474, 487, 512, 525, 568, 650.
221, 380, 487, 512, 525, 650, 655.
71, 212, 221, 474, 492, 512, 525.
512.
212, 221, 354, 380, 487, 512, 523, 525, 528, 568,
650, 655.
34, 71, 221, 474, 492, 523, 525, 568, 655.
525.
212, 221, 492.
380.
380.
512.
212, 512, 525, 650, 655.
221, 512, 650, 655.
525.
DYES
87
TABLE 8B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
DIRECT DYES— Continued
Direct blue 130
Direct blue 132
Direct blue 133
Direct blue 136
Direct blue 138
Direct blue l'i3
*Direct blue 151
Direct blue 162
Direct blue 176
Direct blue 180
Other direct blue dyes: Direct blue, BFL, BG, BL, BRN, F,
2GFL, 5GL, 6GL, 7GL, 8GLN, AGLR, GLS, 7GUL, LBFU, LBLL,
L6GA, LLC, LWN, ML, R, RL, 6RL, SWC, UGLL, VG.
»Direct green 1
»Direct green 6
Direct green 8
Direct green 11
»Direct green 12
Direct green lA
Direct green 15
Direct green 21
Direct green 26
Direct green 27
Direct green 28
»Direct green 38
Direct green 39
Direct green Al
Direct green A5
Direct green ^t
Direct green 47
Other direct green dyes: Direct green, 5GLL, 5GSC, LFB, PG
*Direct brown 1
»Dlrect brown 2
*Direct brown 6
Direct brown 11
Direct brown 21
»Direct brown 25
Direct brown 27
Direct brown 29
Direct brown 30
^Direct brown 31
Direct brown 32
Direct brown 33
Direct brown 35
Direct brown 40
Direct brown 44
Direct brown 48
Direct brown 49
Direct brown 57
Direct brown 59
*Direct brown 74
»Direct brown 95
Direct brown 101
Direct brown 105
Direct brown 106
nirect brown 111
Direct brown 112
Direct brown 125
Direct brown 132
Direct brown 154
Other direct brown dyes: Direct brown, lA, 6G, LBT, U, RG-
Direct black 3
»Direct black 4
^Direct black 9
»Direct black 17
Direct black 19
»Direct black 22
Direct black 29
Direct black 36
Direct black 37
525.
525.
525.
525.
525.
512.
VI,
221.
487,
380.
71,
221, 512, 525, 655.
655.
212, 474, 487, 492, 512, 525, 568, 639, 655.
221, 474, 487, 512, 525, 639, 655.
474, 487, 512, 525, 639, 655.
639, 655.
525.
512, 655.
525, 655.
221, 655.
512, 525, 650, 655.
525.
492, 512, 568, 655.
221, 474, 512, 525, 655.
212, 221, 474, 487, 512, 525, 639, 655.
221, 487, 512, 525, 655.
487, 512.
221, 487, 492, 512, 525, 639.
512.
512.
639.
487, 512, 525.
487, 492, 512, 525, 568, 639, 655.
525.
525, 650, 655.
512.
639, 655.
492, 512, 568, 639, 655.
474, 512, 525, 639, 655.
71, 212, 221, 512, 525.
525, 655.
221, 525, 655.
212, 221, 354, 380, 487, 512, 525, 639, 650, 655.
487.
512.
88
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 8B.— Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
DIRECT DYES— Continued
»Direct black 38
*Direot black 51
Direct black 55
Direct black 55
Direct black 60
*Direct black 67
Direct black 71--
Direct black 75
»Direct black 78
^Direct black 80
Direct black 83
Other direct black dyes: Direct black #667, BBA, -iBL, CB,
G, 5G, 2GFL, LBUL, LGL, LWBG, RCW, SBJ, V.
All other direct dyes
DISPERSE DYES
Disperse yellow 1
Disperse yellow 2
^Disperse yellow 3
^Disperse yellow 5
Disperse yellow 11
Disperse yellow 23
Disperse yellow 28
Disperse yellow 31
Disperse yellow 32 ■
^Disperse yellow 33
Disperse yellow 3A
Disperse yellow 37
Disperse yellow 38
Other disperse yellow dyes: Disperse yellow, CW, 6D, 3G,
G8F, 8-GLF, GN, GR, 5R, 2R-GLF, RL, ASL, W-GLF, YL.
*Disperse orange 3
♦Disperse orange 5
Disperse orange 6
Disperse orange 11
Disperse orange 15
Disperse orange 16
♦Disperse orange 17
Other disperse orange dyes: Disperse orange, GRN, 2R, 3R,
RFL, 3RLN.
♦Disperse red 1
Disperse red 4
♦Disperse red 5
Disperse red 7
Disperse red 9
♦Disperse red 11
♦Disperse red 13
♦Disperse red 15
♦Disperse red 17
Disperse red 19
Disperse red 20
Disperse red 21
Disperse red 28
Disperse red 30
Disperse red 32
Disperse red 35
Other disperse red dyes: Disperse red, B, 2B-GLF, 3B-GLF,
-iBLL, FL, FS, 2G, GLF, LB, N, R-GLF.
♦Disperse violet 1
♦Disperse violet 4
Disperse violet 6
Disperse violet 8
Disperse violet 11
Other disperse violet dyes: Disperse violet, #303, B, BN,
2R, 3R-GLF.
♦Disperse blue 1
♦Disperse blue 3
♦Disperse blue 7
Disperse blue 8
71, 212, 221, 474, 487, 512, 525, 639, 655.
221, 487, 512, 525, 655.
, 655.
487.
, 512, 650.
, 380, 525.
, 221, 512, 655.
212, 221, 487, 525, 568, 639, 650, 655.
512, 655.
525
512
34,
354,
221,
512,
487.
525.
512.
354,
577.
487.
487.
212,
3-4,
487,
487.
512.
487.
487.
487 _
34,
525.
3-1,
487.
487,
487,
212,
212,
299,
655.
212,
577.
487.
577.
525.
577.
354,
34,
354,
487.
525.
577.
354,
487,
34,
221,
512.
212,
487
525
525
221, 299, 354, 487, 512, 525, 577, 655.
, 525, 577.
354, 487, 512, 525, 577, 655.
212,
525
354, 487, 512, 525, 655.
, 577.
299,
, 512,
212,
212,
, 512.
, 512,
, 354,
, 221,
, 354,
354, 577.
577, 655.
354, 487, 512, 525, 577, 655.
299, 354, 487, 512, 525, 577, 655.
525.
487, 512, 525, 655.
299, 354, 487, 655.
487, 512, 525, 655.
487, 512, 577.
354,
, 487
487, 512, 525, 655.
, 512, 525.
512, 525, 577.
525,
212,
354,
221, 299, 354, 487, 525, 577, 655.
487, 525, 655.
DYES
89
TABLE 8B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
DISPERSE DYES— Continued
Disperse blue 9
Disperse blue 19
Disperse blue 27
Other disperse blue dyes: Disperse blue, AS-7, A8-A5, B,
BBA, BC, BG, BGF, B-GLF, BLF, CR, FGS, 2G, GBN, GFD,
3G-GFD, 5G-GFD, GP, GR, GSFR, GSS, JB, LF2G, LS, LWGF,
MJ, m, mm, nsp, nvy, 2R, ^r, rb, kg, 3Rl, rr.
Disperse brown dyes
Disperse black 1
Disperse black 2
Disperse black 6
^Disperse black 7
^■Disperse black 9
Other disperse black dyes: Disperse black GGN, GY, JN, NC
FIBER- REACTIVE DYES
Fiber- reactive dyes:
Black B
Blue 3G, R
Orange G
Red 3B
Red violet R
Rubine R
Scarlet 2G
Turquoise G
Yellow G, 3G, R, RT
FLUORESCENT BRIGHTENING AGENTS
Fluorescent brightening agent 1
Fluorescent brightening agent 2
Fluorescent brightening agent ^
Fluorescent brightening agent 6
Fluorescent brightening agent 8
Fluorescent brightening agent 9
Fluorescent brightening agent 22
Fluorescent brightening agent 2't
Fluorescent brightening agent 25
Fluorescent brightening agent 28
Fluorescent brightening agent 30
Fluorescent brightening agent 32
Fluorescent brightening agent 34
Fluorescent brightening agent 4-5
Fluorescent brightening agent 46
Fluorescent brightening agent 49
Fluorescent brightening agent 52
Fluorescent brightening agent 54
Fluorescent brightening agent 59
Fluorescent brightening agent 66
Fluorescent brightening agent 67
»Fluorescent brightening agent 68
Fluorescent brightening agent 71
Other fluorescent brightening agents: Fluorescent
brightening agent, AHF, AT, 3BSA, BUP, DPS, EDT, ES, If
NAR, RG-96, RWS, ST, TAS, WANS, WCN.
FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC DYES
food. Drug, and Cosmetic Colors
*-Blue No. 1
Blue No. 2
Green No. 1
Green No. 2
Green No. 3
»Red No. 1
»Red No. 2
«Red No. 3
»Red No. 4 -.
354, 525.
487.
577.
221, 354, 487, 512, 525, 577, 655.
354.
512, 655.
512, 655.
221, 487, 512.
487, 525, 639.
221, 487, 512, 525, 577.
354, 639.
331.
331, 655.
655.
655.
331.
655.
655.
655.
331, 655.
616.
498.
474.
474.
474.
474.
616.
616.
525.
512.
512, 525.
525.
512.
655.
616.
251.
474.
616.
616.
413.
264, 498, 525.
264, 413, 525.
525.
264, 474, 525, 616, 650.
115, 150, 192, 221, 413.
150, 192, 221.
115, 221.
115, 221, 413.
115.
150, 192, 221, 413.
115, 150, 192, 221, 378, 413.
150, 192, 221, 378.
115, 150, 192, 221, 378, 413.
90
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 8B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales tvere reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC DYES— Continued
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Colors --Continued
Violet No. 1
Yellow No. 1
Yellow No. 3
»Yellow No. 4
»Yellow No. 5-
»Yellow No. 6
Drug and Cosmetic Colors
Black No. 1
Blue No. 1
Blue No. 4
Blue Nci. 6
Blue No. 7
Blue No. 9
Brown No. 1
Green No. 1
Green No. 5
Green No. 6
Green No. 8
Orange No. 1
Orange No. 3
•Orange No. 4
Orange No. 5
Orange No. 15
Orange No. 17 ■
Red No. 1
Red No. 2
Red No. 3
Red No. 5
Red No. 6
Red No. 7
Red No. 8
Red No. 9
Red No. 10
Red No. 11
Red No. 12
Red No. 13
Red No. 17
Red No. 18
•Red No. 19
»Red No. 21
Red No. 22
Red No. 27
Red No. 28
Red No. 30
Red No. 31
Red No. 33
Red No. 34
Red No. 35
»Red No. 36
Red No. 37
Red No. 39
Yellow No. 1
•Yellow No. 5
Yellow No. 6
Yellow No. 7
Yellow No. 8
Yellow No. 10
Yellow No. 11
Drug and Cosmetic Dyes, External
Green No. 1
Orange No. 3
Red No. 11 - —
Red No. 13
192.
221, 334.
192, 221,
334.
115, 150,
192,
221, 378, 413
115, 150,
192,
221, 378, 413
221.
192.
221.
192.
192.
221.
221.
192.
221.
221.
192, 413.
221.
192, 221.
192, 221,
528,
536.
192, 528.
536.
192, 536.
192.
192, 536.
192, 528.
192.
536.
192, 528,
536.
192, 536.
192, 528,
536.
192.
192, 528,
536.
528, 536.
528, 536.
221.
221.
192, 221,
528,
536.
192, 528,
536.
221.
528, 536.
192, 221.
192.
192, 528,
536.
221.
192, 528.
192, 536.
192, 528,
536.
221.
221, 413.
192, 221.
192, 528,
536
192.
192, 221,
528
221, 528.
192, 221.
192, 221
221.
192.
221.
192, 221.
DYES
91
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC DYES— Continued
Drug and Cosmetic Dyes, Externa I --Continued
Red No. lA
Violet No. 2
Yellow No. 1
Yellow No. 5
MORDANT DYES
»Mordant yellow 1
Mordant yellow 3
»Mordant yellow 5
»Mordant yellow 8
Mordant yellow 10
Mordant yellow 14
Mordant yellow 16
Mordant yellow 20
Mordant yellow 26
Mordant yellow 29
Mordant yello# 30
Mordant yellow 36
Other mordant yellow dyes: Mordant yellow GLV, GRR, S
»Mordant orange 1
Mordant orange 3
Mordant orange A
»Mordant orange 6
Mordant orange 8
Mordant orange 30
»Mordant red 3
»Mordant red 7
Mordant red 8
Mordant red 9
»Mordant red 11
Mordant red 19
Mordant red 59
Mordant red bA
Mordant violet 1
Mordant violet 5
Mordant violet 11
Mordant violet 20
Mordant violet A8
»Mordant blue 1
Mordant blue 3
Mordant blue 7
»Mordant blue 9
Mordant blue 13
Mordant blue 32
Mordant green 9
Mordant green 12
Mordant green 36
Mordant green Al
»Mordant brown 1
Mordant brown A
Mordant brown 13
Mordant brown 15
Mordant brown 17
Mordant brown 18
»Mordant brown 19
Mordant brown 21
»Mordant brown 33
»Mordant brown 40
Mordant brown 42
Mordant brown 43
Mordant brown 50
Mordant brown 63
Mordant brown 70
Mordant brown 71
Mordant brown 78
Mordant black 1
»MDrdant black 3
474.
192, 221, 299.
192.
536.
474, 487, 525, 655.
512, 525, 655.
512, 650, 655.
474, 512.
655.
474, 512.
525.
650.
525.
221, 525.
474, 487, 525, 655.
650.
525, 655.
474, 655.
474, 487, 525, 650.
221, 380, 474, 512, 525, 650, 655.
474, 525, 655.
474, 487.
487, 525.
221.
487, 512, 525, 655.
512, 525.
655.
525, 655.
299.
221.
655.
380, 474, 512, 525, 639, 655.
512.
525, 655.
221, 512, 525, 655.
221, 380, 487, 512, 525, 639, 650, 655.
525, 655.
525, 655.
92
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 8B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MORDANT DYES— Continued
^Mordant black 5
Mordant black 7
Mordant black 9
«Mordant black 11
^Mordant black 13
Mordant black 16
*Mordant black 17
*MDrdant black 38
All other mordant dyes
OXIDATION BASES
Oxidation base 2
Oxidation base 8 and 8A
Oxidation base 10 and lOA
Otjier oxidation bases: Oxidation base BCA, NZA
SOLVENT DYES
Solvent yellow 1
»Solvent yellow 2
^Solvent yellow 3
Solvent yellow 13
^Solvent yellow H
Solvent yellow 16
Solvent yellow 29
Solvent yellow 30
Solvent yellow 33
Solvent yellow 3A
Solvent yellow <+0
Solvent yellow A-2
Solvent yellow AS
Solvent yellow AS
Solvent yellow 47
Other solvent yellow dyes: Solvent yellow, GSN, LN, PHW, R
Solvent orange 3
Solvent orange 5
*Solvent orange 7
Solvent orange 20
Solvent orange 23
Solvent orange 24
Solvent orange 25
Solvent orange 31
Other solvent orange dyes: Solvent orange, DP, PEL, R,
Y-293 .
Solvent red 8
Solvent red 22
^Solvent red 24
Solvent red 26
Solvent red 27
Solvent red 33
Solvent red 34
Solvent red 35
Solvent red 40
*Solvent red 49
Solvent red 60
Solvent red 65
Solvent red 68
Solvent red 69
Other solvent red dyes: Solvent red, #49, #322, #430, L,
SN, XO, Y.
^Solvent violet 8
Solvent violet 9
Solvent violet 13
Solvent violet 14
Solvent violet 17
Other solvent violet dyes: Solvent violet, R
^Solvent blue 4
Solvent blue 5
Solvent blue 7
221, 525, 655.
525.
221, 525.
71, 212, 221, 380, 487, 512, 525, 650,
655
221, 299, 487, 525, 655.
221.
221, 380, 474, 512, 525, 655.
221, 512, 525, 650.
655.
474.
474.
474.
380.
474, 487.
221, 304, 350, 474, 487, 512, 525.
221, 350, 474, 512, 525.
474, 525.
221, 304, 474, 487, 512, 525, 655.
304, 525.
221, 525.
525.
221, 474.
512.
221.
221.
221, 512.
474.
512, 525.
274, 474, 512.
221, 474, 525.
655.
221, 474, 487, 525.
221, 474, 525.
221.
512.
487, 512.
221.
221, 304, 350, 474, 512.
525.
525.
221, 304, 413, 474, 512, 525.
221, 474, 655.
221.
512.
512.
525.
525.
474, 512, 525.
221.
221.
221.
221, 512.
274, 304, 350, 474, 512.
274, 474, 525.
274.
299.
221.
221.
274, 304, 487.
274, 355, 413, 512, 525.
274.
221, 474.
DYES
93
TABLE 8B. — Synthetic lorganic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
SOLVENT DYES--Continued
Solvent blue 9
Solvent blue 12
Solvent blue 16
Solvent blue 30 —
Solvent blue 31
Solvent blue 32
Solvent blue 3A
Solvent blue 36
Solvent blue 37
»Solvent blue 38
Other solvent blue dyes: Solvent blue, BCS, 3BP, EC, THS, ZN
*Solvent green 1
Solvent green 2
^Solvent green 3
Solvent green A
Solvent green 10
Solvent green 11
Other solvent green dyes: Solvent green, HW
Solvent brown 11
Solvent brown 12
Solvent brown 17
Solvent brown 19
Solvent brown 20
Solvent brown 21
Other solvent brown dyes: Solvent brown, #54, 5BA, GN
Solvent black 3
Solvent black 5
Solvent black 7
Solvent black 12
Solvent black 13
Solvent black 17
Solvent black 19
Other solvent black dyes: Solvent black, #20i, BN, RB
All other solvent dyes ■
SULFUR DYES
Sulfur yellow 1
*Sulfur yellow 2
Solubilized sulfur yellow 2
Sulfur yellow A
Sulfur yellow 10
Sulfur yellow 11
Other sulfur yellow dyes: Sulfur yellow GG
»Sulfur red 1
»Sulfur red 6
Sulfur red 8
Sulfur blue 1
*Sulfur blue 5
*Sulfur blue 7
Solubilized sulfur blue 7
Sulfur blue 9
Sulfur blue 10
Sulfur blue 11
Sulfur blue 13
Sulfur blue 15
Other sulfur blue dyes: Sulfur blue CG
Sulfur green 1
*Sulfur green 2
Solubilized sulfur green 2
*Sulfur green 3
Sulfur green 11
Sulfur green 14
Other sulfur green dyes: Sulfur green 2BF, GGF
Solubilized sulfur brown 3
•Sulfur brown 10
Solubilized sulfur brown 10
Sulfur brown 14
Sulfur brown 20
Sulfur brown 26
525.
221,
221.
221.
221.
487.
512.
512.
512.
221,
221,
274,
525.
221,
525.
512.
512.
15,
525.
221,
512.
512.
512.
221.
304,
221.
221,
474.
221.
221.
512.
525.
274,
304,
359.
221,
474.
221,
525.
221.
525.
221,
221,
512.
359.
474,
221,
221,
221.
655.
221,
221,
221,
221.
221.
221,
370.
221,
512.
512.
474,
370.
221,
370.
474,
512.
525.
380, 474, 512.
274, 304, 474, 525.
413, 474.
299, 474, 487.
221, 274.
474, 525.
350, 474, 525.
474.
304, 350, 474, 512.
512, 525.
359, 474, 512.
370, 474, 512, 525.
512, 525.
474, 512, 525.
512, 525.
370, 474, 512.
370, 474.
512.
474.
474, 512, 525.
370, 474, 512.
359, 474, 512.
525.
359, 512.
525.
94
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 8B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
SULFUR DYES--Continued
Sulfur brown 30
Sulfur brown 33
Sulfur brown 37
Solubilized sulfur brown 37
Sulfur brown 39
Sulfur brown 4-0
Sulfur brown "+3
Solubilized sulfur brown 43
Sulfur brown 44
Solubilized sulfur brown 44
Sulfur brown 45
Sulfur brown 50
Other sulfur brown dyes: Sulfur brown R, RCF, 3RL
Sulfur black 1
Solutilized sulfur black 1
Sulfur black 2
Solubilized sulfur black 2
Sulfur black 6
Sulfur black 10
Solubilized sulfur black 10
Sulfur black 11
Solubilized sulfur black 11
VAT DYES
Vat yellow 1, 12-l/2?t
»Vat yellow 2, 8-1/2^
Solubilized vat yellow 2, 25^
Vat yellow 3, 12-l/25t
»Vat yellow 4, 12-l/25t
Solubilized vat yellow 4, 37-1/2^
Vat yellow 10, 105t
Vat yellow 12
Vat yellow 13, 6-l/25t
Vat yellow 14
Vat yellow 15, 11-1/2^
Vat yellow 16, 16-2/3^
Vat yellow 21, 9-1/2^
Vat yellow 22, 10^
Vat yellow 28, 10^
Other vat yellow dyes: Vat yellow, 5G, GGL, QL, 6GL, PG
»Vat orange 1, 20^
Solubilized vat orange 1, 26^t
*Vat orange 2, 125(
Vat orange 3, 13-l/25t
Vat orange 4, 65^
»Vat orange 5, lO^t
Solubilized vat orange 5, 305t-
Vat orange 7, ll^S
*Vat orange 9, 12$
Vat orange 11, 6^
»Vat orange 15, 10$
Other vat orange dyes: Vat orange 2BG
*Vat red 1, 135^-
»Solubilized vat red 1, 375^
»Vat red 10, 18?^
Solubilized vat red 10, 31^6
Vat red 12, 8-l/2?t—
«Vat red 13, ll^t ■
Vat red 14, IO56
Vat red 15, 10?t
Vat red 16, 115t —
Vat red 17, 10$
Vat red 27, 7-l/25t
Vat red 29, l&i
Vat red 32, 205£
Vat red 35, I2-I/25S
Vat red 41, 205^--
Other vat red dyes: Vat red FG, G, 2G, GL, 2GP, 2R
»Vat violet 1, Hit-
474.
474.
370.
370.
512.
512.
221.
221.
221.
221.
221.
221.
474, 525.
221, 370, 474, 512.
221, 370, 474.
221, 474, 512.
474.
525.
221, 474, 512.
474.
370.
370.
331,
553,
512,
331,
553,
474, 487, 512, 525, 553, 650, 655.
380, 474, 487, 512, 525, 553, 650, 655.
370,
331,
553.
380,
487,
474,
474,
655.
380,
512.
474,
474,
525,
487,
512,
655,
525,
651.
512,
474,
474, 487, 512, 525.
512, 525, 553, 650, 655.
474, 487, 512, 553, 655.
512, 651, 655.
512, 525.
487, 512.
474, 487, 512, 525, 553, 655.
487, 512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
487, 512, 525.
553.
525, 655.
525, 651, 655.
525, 655.
512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
DYES
TABLE 8B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer , iS5S-- Continued
95
Dye
VAT DYES— Continued
Solubilized vat violet 1, 26$
»Vat violet 2, 20^6
»Vat violet 3, I5i
Solubilized vat violet 3, i,3$
»Vat violet 9, 125t
Vat violet. 12, 10^
»Vat violet 13, 6-lAJ
Vat violet U, 12-l/25t
Vat violet 17, 12-l/25fc
Other vat violet dyes: Vat violet, R
»Vat blue 1, 20^6
Solubilized vat blue 1, 25^
Vat blue 3, 16^
Vat blue 4, 10?i
»Vat blue 5, I656
Solubilized vat blue 5, 38^
»Vat blue 6, 8-l/3!t
»Solubilized vat blue 6, Y?-l/2$
Vat blue 7, 12-l/2?6
Solubilized vat blue 9, 35^
»Vat blue U, 8-l/3^t
Vat blue 16, 165fr
»Vat blue 18, 135t
»Vat blue 20, U5S
Vat blue 35, 2O56
Vat blue 43, 40^t
Other vat blue dyes: Vat blue B, BCL, HG, RA, VH
*Vat green 1, 65^
«Solubilized vat green 1, 12-1/2^
»Vat green 3, 10$
^Solubilized vat green 3, -26^
«Vat green 8, 6-X/2$-
»Vat green 9, 12-l/2?t
Vat green 18, &$-
Vat green 19, \3$
Vat green 20, 6it-
»Vat brown 1, 11^6
Solubilized vat brown 1, 17^
»Vat brown 3, lljt-
»Vat brown 5, X3$
Solubilized vat brown 5, 175t
Vat brown 11, I296
Vat brown 12, 12-1/25^
Vat brown 13, VTf,
Vat brown 14, 12^
Vat brown 20, 10-1/2!^
Vat brown 25, 11-1/2^
Vat brown 29, 13$
Vat brown 31, 2S$
Vat brown 38, 205t-
Vat brown 40, 145t
Other vat brown dyes: Vat brown, AG, 3B, BVA, BW, FCF, G,
2G, HRR, N, PGH, 2RF, VR.
Vat black 1 •
Solubilized vat black 1, 27-1/25^
»Vat black 9, 165^
Vat black 11, 17-l/2!t
Vat black 13, 145^
Vat black 14, ll-l/2^t
Vat black 15
Vat black 17, 16$
Vat black 18, 15-l/25t
Vat black 21, 18-1/2^
Vat black 22, 19^6
»Vat black 25, 12-1/2$
Vat black 26, 2456
»Vat black 27, 12-1/236
Vat black 29, 12-1/256
Vat black 30, 15-9/1056 -
Other vat black dyes: Vat black, AP, BBD, 2BC, BJ, BNC, 2G,
3GA, GR, N, PG, -fi.
All other dyes
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
525, 553
221, 331
221, 331
525.
512, 525
512.
221, 474
221, 512
221, 512
221, 512
221, 240
525.
331.
474, 512
221, 240
331, 525,
221, 474,
331, 525,
221.
525.
221, 512,
221, 512,
474, 487,
51, 221,
240, 512
370, 512.
221, 512,
221, 474,
331, 525,
221, 474,
331, 525,
221, 512,
51, 221,
512.
512.
512.
221, 474,
525, 553.
211, 474,
331, 474,
525.
651.
221, 512.
651.
331.
221, 380,
221, 525.
474.
487.
553.
512.
221, 370,
474, 512, 525, 650.
512, 525.
553, 655.
512, 525, 553, 655.
525.
512.
525.
331, 512, 650.
487, 512, 525, 553, 650, 655.
553.
525, 655.
512, 553, 651, 655.
474, 487, 512, 553, 651, 655.
525, X.
487, 512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
553.
487, 512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
553.
525.
370, 474, 487, 512, 525, 651, 655.
487, 512, 525, 553, 650, 651, 655.
487, 512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
487, 512, 525, 650, 655.
512, 525.
487, 512, 651, 655.
221, 525.
525.
221, 525, 655.
474.
221, 512.
512.
487.
474.
221, 525.
474.
474.
221,
221.
221,
655.
655.
221, 240, 370, 474, 487, 512, 525, 553, 650, 655.
380, 474, 487, 512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
380, 474, 487, 512, 525, 553, 651, 655.
437, 492, 512.
96
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
Toners and Lakes
TABLE IIB.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Toners and lakes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer , 1958
[Toners and lakes for which separate statistics are given in table llA are marked below with an asterisk (*); those
not so marked do not appear in table llA because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be
published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 23. An X signifies that the
manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification niimbers
(according to list in table 23)
TONERS OR FULL-STRENGTH COLORS
Black toners :
Pigment Black 1, C.I. 50 4A0
All other
»Blue toners :
»Pigment Blue 1, C.I. 42 595, PMA
*Pigment Blue 1, C.I. -42 595, PTA
Pigment Blue 2, C.I. 44 045, PMA
Pigment Blue 2, C.I. 44 045, PTA
Pigment Blue 3, C.I. 42 140, PTA
♦Pigment Blue 9, C.I. 42 025, PMA
♦Pigment Blue 9, C.I. 42 025, PTA
Pigment Blue 10, C.I. 44 040, PMA
♦Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, alpha modification
♦Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, beta modification
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, crude
Pigment Blue 18, C.I. 42 770A-
♦Pigment Blue 19, C.I. 42 750A
Pigment Blue 22, C.I. 69 810
Pigment Blue 25, C.I. 21 180
All other
♦Brown toners :
Pigment Brown 2, C.I. 12 071
Pigment Brown 3, C.I. 21 010, PMA
All other
Green toners :
♦Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, PMA
♦Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, PTA
♦Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and C.I. 49 005, PMA
♦Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and C.I. 49 005, PTA
♦Pigment Green 4, C.I. 42 000, PMA
♦Pigment Green 4, C.I. 42 000, PTA
♦Pigment Green 7, C.I. 74 260
♦Pigment Green 8, C.I. 10 006
Pigment Green 10, C.I. 12 775
All other
♦Orange toners :
Pigment Orange 1, C.I. 11 725
♦Pigment Orange 2, C.I. 12 060
♦Pigment Orange 5, C.I. 12 075
♦Pigment Orange 13, C.I. 21 110
♦Pigment Orange 16, C.I. 21 160
All other
♦Red toners :
♦Naphthol reds :
♦Pigment Red 2, C.I. 12 310
♦Pigment Red 5, C.I. 12 490
Pigment Red 9, C.I. 12 460
Pigment Red 13, C.I. 12 395
Pigment Red 14, C.I. 12 350
Pigment Red 15, C.I. 12 465
♦Pigment Red 17, C.I. 12 390
Pigment Red 18, C.I. 12 350
Pigment Red 19, C.I. 12 400
♦Pigment Red 22, C.I. 12 315
♦Pigment Red 23, C.I. 12 355
Pigment Red 31, C.I. 12 360
All other naphthol reds
♦Pigment Red 1, C.I. 12 070, dark
See note at end of table for definition of abbreviations.
536.
215.
116, 126, 215, 311, 339, 355, 413,
512, 534, 536, 554, 580.
192, 215, 294, 442, 470, 505, 521,
521, 611.
192, 523, 611.
116, 294, 470.
116, 442, 505, 554.
116, 337, 413, 442.
413.
247, 331, 474, 487, 512, 521, 525,
589, X.
294, 474, 512, 521, 525, 528, 536,
369, 474, 523.
628.
247, 355, 474, 521, 628.
512.
512, 525, 589.
369, 413, X, X.
528,
554.
470, 505,
554, 589.
536, 553, 554,
299, 413.
78, 505.
299, 521, 553, 589,
611.
215, 442, 470, 505, 554, 593.
80, 116; 215, 263, 294, 413, 470,
126, 215, 311, 413, 442, 470, 505,
80, 126, 294, 413, 442, 470, 474,
126, 470, 505, 611.
126, 294, 470, 474, 536, 554.
369, 474, 512, 521, 523, 525, 528,
78, 299, 434, 512, 521, 525, 534,
512.
299, 470, 521, 580.
192, 536, 589.
247, 337, 413, 470, 521, 554.
247, 299, 474, 521, 534, 536, 554,
80, 192, 294, 474, 521, 525, 554,
80, 331, 512, 521, 525, 554, 589,
192, 521, 589, X, X.
505,
536,
505,
554.
554.
534, 554, 580.
536.
536,
589.
580, 589, X.
X, X.
78, 80, 192, 521, 534, 554, 589.
80, 512, 525, 536, 554, 580, 589, X.
80, 339, 512, 554.
554, 589.
512, 589.
589.
80, 192, 337, 474, 505, 521, 536, 554, 580, X.
434, 521, 554, 589.
589.
337, 474, 512, 521, 536, 554, 589.
80, 337, 474, 512, 521, 536, 554, 589, X.
589.
78, 512, 521, 589, X.
192, 247, 263, 281, 294, 311, 337, 339, 413, 434, 474,
521, 534, 536, 554, 589.
TONERS AND LAKES
TABLE IIB. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Toners and lakes for which U.S. production or sales were reported
identified by manufacturer, i95S-- Continued '
97
TONERS OR FULL-STRENGTH COLORS— Continued
»Red toners — Continued
•Pigment Red 1, C.I. 12 070, light-
»Plgment Red 3, C.I. 12 120-
*Pigment Red 4, C.I. 12 085-
Pigment Red 6, G.I.
•Pigment Red 38, C.I.
Pigment Red 40, C.I.
Pigment Red 41, C.I.
•Pigment Red 48, C.I.
12 090—
21 120-
12 170-
21 200-
15 865-
•Pigment Red 49,
•Barium toner--
C.I. 15 630:
"•Calcium toner-
•All other Pigment Red 49 toners-
•Sodium salt
Pigment Red 51, C.I. 15 580
•Pigment Red 52, C.I. 15 860
Pigment Red 53, C.I. 15 585:
•Barium toner
Sodium salt
Pigment Red 54, C.I.
Calcium toner
Sodium salt
Pigment Red 55, C.I.
Pigment Red 57, C.I.
15 280
15 850, calcium toner-
•Pigment Red 58, C.I. 15 825 -
•Pigment Red 63, C.I. 15 880
Pigment Red 64, C.I. 15 800
•Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PMA-
•Plgment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PTA-
Pigment Red 87, C.I. 73 310
Pigment Red 88
•Pigment Red 90, C.I. 45 380
All other
Violet toners :
•Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, PMA-
•Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, PTA-
•Pigment Violet 3,
•Pigment Violet 3,
•Pigment Violet 3,
C.I.
C.I.
42 535, fugitive-
42 535, PMA
42 535, PTA
I. 73 385-
I. 73 395-
( Basic Violet 3),
(Vat Violet 2), C,
(Vat Violet 3), C.
All other
•Yellow toners :
Benzidine yellows :
•Pigment Yellow 12, C,
•Pigment Yellow 13, C.I.
•Pigment Yellow 14, C.I.
42 555-
21 100-
21 095-
•Acetoaoetanisidide Yellow, deb
Other benzidine yellows
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
192, 247, 294, 337, 339, 413, 434, 474, 520, 521,
534, 536, 554.
78, 80, 192, 247, 263, 281, 294, 337, 339, 413, 434,
474, 512, 520, 521, 534, 536, 554, 589, 593.
80, 192, 247, 281, 294, 299, 337, 339, 434, 474, 521
534, 536, 554, 580.
299, 413, 512, 521, 525.
80, 221, 434, 521, 525, 536, 589.
554.
512, 525, 589.
30, 192, 294, 311, 337, 339, 413, 434, 505, 512, 521,
525, 536, 554, 589.
192, 247, 294, 311, 337, 339, 413, 474, 520, 521, 536,
554, 580, 593.
192, 247, 294, 311, 337, 339, 413, 474, 520, 521, 534,
536, 554.
192, 593.
192, 247, 294, 337, 413, 474, 521.
525.
247, 294, 339, 434, 521, 554, 589.
80, 126, 192, 247, 294, 311, 337, 339, 413, 474, 505,
536, 554, 580.
126, 192, 247, 521.
116, 299, 554.
525.
589.
80, 126, 294, 311, 337, 339, 413, 434, 470, 505, 512,
521, 536, 554, 580, 589.
505, 512, 554.
192, 337, 434, 521, 536, 554, 589.
589.
80, 116, 192, 442, 470, 505, 536, 554.
80, 116, 192, 294, 337, 339, 413, 442, 470, 474, 505,
512, 534, 536, 554, 580.
589.
589.
80, 294, 311, 337, 355, 413, 580, X.
339, 474, 512, 521, 589.
116, 311, 442, 470, 505, 554.
80, 116, 192, 294, 337, 442, 470, 474, 505, 512, 534,
536, 554, 580.
126, 215, 294, 311, 355, 413, 442, 474, 505, 554, 580,
611.
80, 116, 126, 192, 215, 247, 294, 311, 339, 355, 413,
442, 470, 505, 520, 521, 534, 536, 554, 580.
80, 116, 192, 294, 339, 470, 474, 505, 521, 536, 554,
593.
611.
589.
589.
525, X.
80, 116, 192, 247, 281, 294, 311, 331, 337, 339, 355,
413, 434, 474, 512, 521, 525, 536, 554, 580, 589,
X.
80, 331, 521, 525, 580, 589, X.
80, 116, 192, 294, 299, 331, 339, 413, 474, 512,
521, 525, 536, 554, 580, 589, X, X, X.
80, 116, 294, 299, 474, 521, 536, 554, 589.
521, X.
See note at end of table for definition of abbreviations.
98
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
TABLE IIB.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Toners and lakes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
TONERS OR FULL-STRENGTH COLORS— Continued
«Yellow toners — Continued
Hansa yellows :
»Pigment Yellow 1, C.I. 11 680
♦Pigment Yellow 3, C.I. 11 710
Pigment Yellow 4, C.I. 11 665
Pigment Yellow 5, C.I. 11 660
Pigment Yellow 6, C.I. 11 670
Pigment Yellow 9, C.I. 11 720
All other hansa yellows
All other
REDUCED OR EXTENDED TONERS
Black toners, reduced
»Blue toners, reduced:
♦Pigment Blue 1, C.I. « 595, PMA
Pigment Blue 2, C.I. 44 045, fugitive
Pigment Blue 2, C.I. 44 045, PMA
Pigment Blue 2, C.I. 44 045, PTA
Pigment Blue 3, C.I. 42 140, PMA
Pigment Blue 3, C.I. 42 140, PTA
Pigment Blue 9, C.I. 42 025, PMA
Pigment Blue 9, C.I. 42 025, PTA
Pigment Blue 10, C.I. 44 040, PMA
Pigment Blue 10, C.I. 44 040, PTA
♦Pigment Blue 14, C.I. 42 600, PMA
Pigment Blue 14, C.I. 42 600, PTA
♦Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, alpha modification--
♦Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, beta modification —
Pigment Blue 19, C.I. 42 750A
Pigment Blue 22, C.I. 69 810
(Basic Blue 9), C.I. 52 015
(Vat Blue 4), C.I. 69 800
(Vat Blue 6), C.I. 69 825
All other
Brown toners, reduced:
Pigment Brown 3, C.I. 21 010, fugitive
(Vat Brown 3), C.I. 69 015
♦Green toners, reduced:
♦Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, PMA
Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, PTA
♦Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and C.I. 49 005, PMA-
♦Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and C.I. 49 005, PTA-
Pigment Green 4, C.I. 42 000, fugitive
Pigment Green 4, C.I. 42 000, PMA
♦Pigment Green 7, C.I. 74 260
♦Pigment Green 8, C.I. 10 006
Pigment Green 10, C.I. 12 775
All other
♦Orange toners, reduced:
Pigment Orange 1, C.I. 11 725
Pigment Orange 2, C.I. 12 060
Pigment Orange 5, C.I. 12 075
Pigment Orange 16, C.I. 21 160
All other
♦Red toners, reduced:
Naphthol reds, reduced:
Pigment Red 2, C.I. 12 310
Pigment Red 10, C.I. 12 440
Pigment Red 13, C.I. 12 395
Pigment Red 17, C.I. 12 390
♦Pigment Red 22, C.I. 12 315
♦Pigment Red 23, C.I. 12 355
Pigment Red 31, C.I. 12 360
All other reduced naphthol reds
80, 192, 247, 281, 294, 299, 337, 339, 413, 434, 474,
512, 520, 521, 534, 536, 553, 554, 589.
80,192, 299, 331, 339, 434, 521, 534, 536, 554, 589.
536, 589.
554.
554, 593.
536.
299, 521, 589, X.
299, 554.
116, 470,
505,
536.
339, 355,
442,
470, 505
512, 554
116, 505.
470.
470.
470.
554.
116, 355,
470,
554.
470, 505,
554.
554.
554.
355, 470,
512
554.
355, 512.
78, 221,
247,
470, 505,
512, 521,
589.
78, 474,
512,
521, 554,
589.
247.
512, 554,
589
470, 505.
512.
589.
470, 512,
X.
470, 536.
470.
525, 528, 536, 554,
116, 355, 470, 505, 554, 580.
116, 215,
470
505,
536,
554.
116, 505,
512.
505.
470, 505.
78, 247,
470,
505,
512,
525, 528, 589
78, 470,
512,
534.
512.
369, 470,
505,
521,
554.
78.
505, 521,
554
470.
512, 589.
589.
78, 470.
78.
78.
474.
474, 512,
521
534
554
589.
247, 434
474
512
536
589.
589.
78, 80.
See note at end of table for definition of abbreviations.
TONERS AND LAKES
99
TABLE IIB. —Synthetic organic chemicals: Toners and lakes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
REDUCED OR EXTENDED TONERS— Continued
»Red toners, reduced — Continued
Pigment Red 1, C.I. 12 070, dark
Pigment Red 1, C.I. 12 070, light
*Pigment Red 3, C.I. 12 120
Pigment Red 4, C.I. 12 085
Pigment Red 6, C.I. 12 090
Pigment Red 38, C.I. 21 120
Pigment Red 45, C.I. 15 865
Pigment Red 49, C.I. 15 630:
*Barium toner
Calcium toner
Pigment Red 52, C.I. 15 860
^Pigment Red 57, C.I. 15 850
Pigment Red 78
^Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, fugitive
^Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PMA
Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PTA
Pigment Red 86, C.I. 73 375
Pigment Red 87, C.I. 73 310
Pigment Red 88
Pigment Red 90, C.I. 45 380
(Basic Red 2), C.I. 50 240
(Vat Red 1), C.I. 73 360
(Vat Red 29), C.I. 71 140
All other
^Violet toners, reduced:
♦Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, fugitive
♦Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, PMA
♦Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, PTA
♦Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, fugitive-
♦Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, PMA—
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, PTA
Pigment Violet 4, C.I. 42 510, fugitive
(Vat Violet 1), C.I. 60 010
(Vat Violet 3), C.I. 73 395
All other
♦Yellow toners, reduced:
Benzidine yellows :
Pigment Yellow 12, C.I. 21 090
♦Pigment Yellow 14, C. 1. 21 095
Hansa yellows :
Pigment Yellow 1, C.I. 11 680
Pigment Yellow 3, C.I. 11 710
Pigment Yellow 18, C.I. 49 005
♦(Basic Yellow 2), C.I. 41 000, fugitive
(Vat Yellow 1), C.I. 70 600
All other
LAKES
Black lakes :
♦(Natural Black 3), C.I. 75 291
(Solvent Black 5), C.I. 50 415
Blue lakes :
♦Pigment Blue 17, C.I. 74 180
♦Pigment Blue 24, C.I. 42 090
(Acid Blue 104), C.I. 42 735
All other
Brown lakes
♦Green lakes :
(Acid Green 3), C.I. 42 085
All other
Orange lakes :
♦Pigment Orange 17, C.I. 15 510
All other
Manufacturers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
215, 281
505
554
554.
192, 299
505
512
521
554
611.
80.
78.
521.
80, 192,
215,
281,
337,
505,
512,
80, 192,
215,
337,
470,
505,
536.
337, 470
247, 339
80, 192,
505,
521,
536,
554.
512.
505.
355, 470
505
512.
339, 470
505
512
534
536
470.
589.
589.
80, 554.
116.
192.
589.
80, 536,
X.
215, 470
335, 470
505
512
593
116, 470,
505.
215, 339,
470
536.
339, 355
4^2
470,
505
512,
554.
192, 470
505.
512, 589.
589.
589.
512, 580,
589.
470, 474,
512,
521,
554,
589.
470, 512,
521,
554.
78, 116,
470,
512.
554.
80, 116,
470.
589.
78, 589,
X, X.
192, 355, 495, 611.
611.
78, 80, 495, 505, 525.
80, 126, 192, 294, 311, 413, 4A2, 470, 474, 505,
534, 536, 554, 580, X.
78, 495.
505, X.
192.
80, 495, 505.
263, 521, 554.
78, 192, 294, 442, 536, 554, 611, X.
263, 554.
See note at end of table for definition of abbreviations.
lOO
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE IIB. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Toners and lakes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, i95S--Continued
Product
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
LAKES— Continued
«Red lakes :
♦Pigment Red 60, C.I. 16 105
♦Pigment Red 83, C.I. 58 000
(Acid Red 17), C.I. 16 180
(Acid Red 25), C.I. 16 050
*(Acid Red 26), C.I. 16 150
(Acid Red 27), C.I. 16 185
(Natural Red 4), C.I. 75 470
(Natural Red 24), C.I. 75 280
All other *
♦Violet lakes :
Pigment Violet 4, C.I. 42 510
♦Pigment Violet 5, C.I. 58 055
116, 192, 299, 339, 470, 505, 512, 536.
78, 116, 19^, 215, 470, 521, 536, 554.
281, 505, 520, 554.
192.
78, 192, 215, 495, 505, 525, 534, 536, 554, 611.
192.
31.
554.
80, 263, 505, 611, X.
521.
299, 434, 505, 512, 525, 536, 554, 589.
521, 589.
339, 505.
495, 525, 580.
442, 554.
442, 554.
442, 536.
116, 192, 442, 474, 554.
442, 554.
X.
(Acid Violet 17), C.I. 42 650
All other
♦Yellov; lakes :
(Acid Yellow 1), C.I. 10 316
(Acid Yellow 3), C.I. 47 005
(Acid Yellow 11), C.I. 18 820
♦(Acid Yellow 23), C.I. 19 140
(Natural Yellow 10), C.I. 75 720
All other
Note. — The C.I. (Colour Index) numbers shown in this report are the Identifying numbers given in the second
edition of the Co i our Index.
Viten the name of a color is enclosed in parentheses, it indicates that this name is that of the dye from which
the pigment can be made and that no name for the pigment itself is given in the Colour Index.
The abbreviations PMA and PTA stand for phosphomolybdic and phosphotungstic (including phosphotungstomolybdic)
acids, respectively. The abbreviation dob stands for dichlorobenzene, and the abbreviation aaoa, for o-acetoacetan-
isidide.
MEDICINALS
Medicinals
lOI
TABLE 13B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958
[jfedlcinals for which separate statistics are given in table 13A in pt. II are marked below with an asterisk (»);
medicinals not so marked do not appear in table 13k because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may
hot be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 23. An X signifies that
the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the designated product]
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23) '
MEDICINAI^, CYCLIC
S-Acetamido—i-hydroxydithiobenzenearsonous acid, 3-hydroxy-
propylene ester (Arsthinol).
3-Acetamido-2,^,6-triiodobenzoic acid and sodium salt
Acetanilide
Acetarsone (N-Acetyl-4-hydroxy-m-arsanilic acid)
(Stovarsol) .
*Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)
Acetylsalicylic acid, aluminum basic salt
Adrenaline (Epinephrine)
KAmino acids:
3,5-Diiodotyrosine
ffydroxy-1-proline
dl-Phenylalanine
1-Phenylalanine
1-Prollne
d- Tyrosine
dl- Tyrosine
1-Tyrosine
m-Amlnobenzoic acid derivatives: 2-Isobutylaminoethyl m-
aminobenzoate (Unaoaine).
*p-Aminobenzoic acid and derivatives :
p-Aminobenzoic acid
Denzocaine (Ethyl p-aminobenzoate )
Butacaine hydrochloride
Butesin (n-Butyl p-aminobenzoate)
Butesin picrate (Di(n-butyl p-nm1 nobenzoate ) trinitro-
phenol ) .
2- Diethylami noethyl 'i-amino-2-propoxybenzoate (Ravocaine)
hydrochloride.
2-Diethylaminoethyl 2-butoxy-3-aminobenzoate (Primacaine)
hydrochloride .
Isobutyl p-aminobenzoate (Cycloform)
Procaine base and salts :
Procaine acetate
^Procaine hydrochloride
Procaine isobutyrate
Propyl p-aminobenzoate
Tetracaine (2-Dimethylaminoethyl p-butylaminobenzoate )
base.
Tetracaine hydrochloride
All other
p-Aminobenzoic acid salts :
Calcium p-aminobenzoate
»Potassium p-ami nobenzoate
Sodium p-aminobenzoate
p-Aminohippuric acid
p-(2-Aminopropyl)phenol (Paredrine) hydrobromide
^i- Aminosalicylic acid
^-Aminosalicylic acid salts :
Calcixim •^-aminosalicylate
Potassium ^-aminosalicylate
Sodium ^-aminosalicylate
3-Amino-2,4,6-triiodophenyl-2-ethylpropionic acid
p-Anlsoin ('ij'i'-Dimethoxybenzoln)
Anthranilic acid, cadmium salt
•Antihistamines :
2- ( Benzhydryloxy) -N, N-dimethylethylamine hydrochloride
p-Chlorobenzhydryl-m-methylbenzyldiethylenediamine
(Msclizine) dihydrochloride .
627.
117.
225.
117, 2";0, 465, 64S, 665.
587.
101, 225.
595.
409.
225, 240.
X.
409.
94.
240.
564.
30.
439, 625.
320, 451.
451.
320.
451.
225.
206.
411,
439,
451.
439.
320.
320.
225,
320.
345.
439.
335,
439,
543, 625
335,
439,
625.
221.
344.
474,
484,
578;
578.
478,
578.
474,
484,
578.
225.
269,
441.
627.
484.
646.
I02
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1938
TABLE 13B.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, i958- -Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Benzenoid- -Continued
•AntihiBtamines — Continued
N,N- Dime thy 1-2- (a -phenyl-o-toloxy)ethylamlne dihydrogen
citrate.
2-(>fcthylbenziiydryloxy)-N,N-dlmethylethylanu.ne hydro-
chloride.
Benzaldehyde
Benzoic acid
Benzoic acid salts :
Anmonium benzoate
Lithium benzoate
Benzyl p-methoxycinnamate
3,<i-BiE(p-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-hexadienediacetate
♦Bismuth subgallate
»Blsmuth subsalicylate
N,N'-Bis(3-nltrobenzenesulfonyl)ethylenediaiiilne
Bis(A-nltrophenyl) disulfide
l-Butyl-3-p-tolylsulfonylurea
•Carbasone (p-Carbamldobenzenearsonic acid)
6-Chloral-7-sulfamyl-l,2,.4-benzothiadiazine-l'-dioxide
Chloramine T (Sodium p-toluenesulfonchloramide)
6-Chloro-3,'i-dehydro-2H-l,2,^-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonic
acid, 1,1-dioxide.
4-Chloro-3,5-dlniethylphenol
2-('4-ChloropheDyl)tetrahydro-3-methyl-iH-l,3-thiazin-'i-one,
1,1-dioxide.
Chlorothymol
Chlorotrianisene
l-Cyclohexyl-3-diethylamlno-l-phenyl-l-propanol ethiodide--
Desoxyanisoin
3,5-Diacetamldo-2,'4,6-triiodobenzoic acid, sodium salt
Dialuminum acetyl-o-sallcylate
2,5-DiaminDtoluene sulfate
3,<i-Dichloro-5-sulfamylbenzenesulfonamide
a-Diethylamino-2,6-acetoxylidine
P-Diethylamlnoethyl diphenylthloacetate hydrochloride
p,p'-(l,2-Dlethylethylene)diphenol (Hexestrol)
• a, a'-Diethyl-A.-i'-stilbenediol (Diethylstilbestrol)
a, a'-Diethyl-'4,'i'-stilbenediol dipropionate
3,A-Dihydroxynorephedrine (3,4-Dihydroxyphenylpropanol-
amine) hydrochloride.
p-(3,5-Diiodo-<i-hydroxyphenyl)^-hydratropic acid
6-Dimethylaiiilno-4,^-dlphenyl-3-heptanone hydrochloride
( Dolophlne ) ( Methadone ) .
a-d-<i-DimethylaminD-2,3-diphenyl-3-methyl-2-propoxybutane
hydrochloride.
Y-Dlmethylamino-a,a-dlphenylvaleramlde
p-Dimethylaminoethyl(l-hydroxycyclopentyl) phenyl acetate
(Circlopentolate) hydrochloride.
N,a -Dlmethylphenethylamlne (Desoxyephedrine) base
d-N,a-Dimethylphenethylamlne hydrochloride
»N,a-Dimethylphenethylamine (Desoxyephedrine) hydrochloride-
N,p -Dimethylphenetlqrlamlne phosphate
N,2-Dlmethyl-2-phenylsuccinijnlde
Dlmethyl-p-toluidine
3,5-Dinltrobenzamide
Dipheny lacety Idle thy laminoethanol hydrochloride
3,5-Diproplonamide-2,<V,6-triiodobenzoio acid and sodium
salt.
Dipropylene glycol salicylate
p-(Di-N-propylsulfamyl)benzolc acid (Benemid)
Dlthiosalicylic acid
»Dyes, medicinal:
Acriflavine (3,6-Diamino-lO-methylacridine chloride)
2,4-Diamino-'i'-ethoxyazobenzene hydrochloride (Serenium)-
Gentian violet
Merbromln (Dibromohydroxymercurifluorescein, sodium salt)
Methylene blue
Scarlet red (Phenol red)
All other
206, A8A.
471.
117.
385.
376.
■366.
578.
303,
385,
178.
474.
331,
222,
X.
117.
345.
50.
225.
385, 627, 629, 646.
627, 629, 648.
480.
441, 625.
377, 629.
70.
474.
269.
225.
451, 543.
595.
X.
509.
X.
X.
269, 441, 451.
269, 578.
225.
342.
627.
494.
494.
478.
335, 451, 478.
335, 478, 578.
320.
484.
595, 625.
178.
345.
627.
423.
629.
441.
221.
192.
221, 413.
13.
221, 474.
221.
221.
J
MEDICINALS
I03
TABLE 13B.— Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer , 1958 — Continued
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC— Continued
1-Ephedrine (a-(l-Methylaminoethyl)benzyl alcohol)
N-Ethyl-3,3'-dipheiiyldipropylainine
N-Ethyl-3,3'-diphenyldipropylajnine citrate
N-Ethyl-3,3'-diphenyldipropylainine hydrochloride
Ethyl (lodophenyl)hendecanoate (Pantopaque)
Ethylmercurithiosalioylic acid
Ethyl p-methoxycinnamate
a-Ethyl-a-phenylglutarimide ( Doriden)
Ethyl salicylate carbonate
Gallic acid
Glycol monosalicylate
Guaiacol, liquid and crystalline
Hexylresorcinol
p-Hydroxyacetanilide
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters :
Benzyl p-hydroxybenzoate
n-Butyl p-hydroxybenzoate (Butoben)
Ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate
»Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
*Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
All other
N-2-Hydroxyethylgentisainide
Hydroxymercuri—i-nitro-o-cresol anhydride (Ifetaphen)
'i-Hydroxy-3-nitrobenzenearsonic acid
2-Hydroxy-2-phenethylcarbainate
a-(Isopropylaininomethyl)protocatechuyl alcohol (Aleudrine)
Mandelic acid (Phenylglycolic acid)
Mandelic acid derivatives: Calcium mandelate
o-Methoxy-N, a-dimethylphenethylamine ( 1- ( o-Methoxyphenyl ) -
2-methylaminopropane) hydrochloride.
»3-(o-lfethoxyphenoxy)-l,2-propanediol (Glyceryl guaiacyl
ether).
Methylami noethanolcatechol, racemic
l-Msthyl-4-carbethoxy-'i-phenylhexamethyleniiiiine
(Ethoheptazine) citrate.
*a-Methylphenethyla]iiine (Amphetamine) base and salts:
a-Methylphenethylamine (Amphetamine) (Benzedrine) base--
d-a-Itethylphenethylamine base
a-lfcthylphenethylamine hydrochloride
d-a-Methylphenethylamlne hydrochloride
a-Methylphenethylamine phosphate
d-a-kfethylphenethylamine phosphate
a-Methylphenethylamine sulfate
d- a-Methylphenethylamine sulfate
N-Jfethyl-2-phenylsuccinimide
2-Naphthol (|3-Naphthol)
2-Naphthyl benzoate
Neostigmine bromide
Neostigmine methyl sulfate
p-Nitrobenzenearsonic acid
Norephedrine (Propadrine) hydrochloride
Phenacaine ( (Di-p-ethoxyphenyl)acetamidine) hydrochloride-
Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin)
Phenolphthalein
Phenolsulfonic acid salts:
Aluminum phenolsulfonate
Ammonium phenolsulfonate
Calcium phenolsulfonate
Sodiiim phenolsulfonate
Zinc phenolsulfonate
1- Phenylephrine base
Phenylephrine (Neosynephrine) hydrochloride
Phenylephrine tannate
a-Phenylhendecanoic acid
2-Phenyl-l,3-indandione (Danilone)
Phenyl mercuric derivatives :
o-Chloromercuriphenol (o-Hydroxyphenylmercuric chloride)
Phenylmercuric acetate
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
629.
269.
269.
269.
X.
^1.
366.
3<i5.
320,
484.
627.
117,
320.
117,
471.
■478,
629.
361,
543,
578.
m,
471.
320,
471.
471.
320,
471,
543, 625
320,
471,
543.
320.
320.
451.
178.
188.
269,
335.
361,
627.
627.
132,
578.
320,
335,
543.
469.
630.
132,
344,
478.
478.
478.
478.
478.
478.
478.
344,
478,
578.
484.
608.
454.
478.
276,
478.
178.
132,
320,
478.
225,
335.
117,
240.
117.
627.
178,
543.
627.
178,
606,
627.
627.
335.
225,
269,
335.
335.
595.
269,
335.
411.
348.
\ou
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 13B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
^M)ICINAI£, CYCLIC— Continued
Benzeno id- -Continued
Phenyl mercuric derivatives — Continued
Phenylmercuric benzoate
PhenyliQercuric borate
Phenylmercurio chloride — .
Phenylmercuric nitrate
Phthalazone
Pyrogallic acid
Resoroinol monoacetate
Resorcinol monobenzoate
Salicylamide
♦Salicylic acid
»Salicylic acid salts :
Magnesium salicylate
Mercuric salicylate
Potassium salicylate
*Sodium salicylate
Strontium salicylate
Salicyl salicylate (Salysal)
Salol (Phenyl salicylate)
Sodiijm antimony( III)-bis(oatechol-2,A-disulfonate)
(Fouadin).
Sodivim benzyl succinate
Sodium ethyljnercurithiosalicylate
Sodium o-iodohippurate dihydrate (Hippuran)
Sodium phenoxyacetate
»Sulf a drugs :
6-Acetamido-'»-hydroxy-3-('i'-sulfamoylpheriylazo)-2,7-
naphthalenedisulfonic acid, disodium salt (Neo-
prontosil) (Prontosil soluble).
N-'--Acetyl-3,4-dimethyl-5-sulfanilamidoisoxazole
Benzoy Isul f ani laim" de
Benzoylsulfanilamide, sodium salt
p-Benzylaminoben2enes\ilfonamide
N-'--( 6- Chloro-2-pyrazinyl) sulfanilamide
N'''-(2,'4-Dimethoxy-6-pyrimldinyl)sulfanilamide
N'''-( 3, 4-Dime thy 1-5-isoxazolyl) sulfanilamide
N^-(5-Ethyl-l,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanilamide
N^-(5-Jfethyl-l,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)siafanilamide
4'-(p-Nitrophenylsulfamoyl)acetanilide (N'^-Acetyl-N''"
( "i-nitrophenyl ) sulfanilamide ) .
p-Nitrosulfathiazole ( Nisulfazole)
N'*-Phthalylsulfacetamide
Sulfadiazine
Sulfadiazine, sodium salt
Sulfaguanidine
Sulfamerazine
Sulf amerazine , sodium salt
Sulfamethazine
Sulfamethoxypyridazine
Sulfanilamide ( p- Aminobenzenesulf onami de )
N-Sulfanilylacetamide (Sulfacetamide)
N-Sulfanilylacetamide, sodium salt ^-
Sulfapyridine
Sulfapyridine, sodium salt
Sulf aquinox aline
Sulf asuxidine ( Succinylsulf athiazole )
Sulfathalidine
Sulf athiazole
Sulfathiazole, sodium salt
[ Sulf ony Ibis ( p-pheny lenei mi no ) ]dimethanesulfonic acid,
disodium salt (Diasone).
Tannin albuminate (Tannalbin)
Thiosalicylic acid
«Thymol---
Thymol iodide
*3-o-Toloxy-l,2-propanediol (o-Cresyl a-glyceryl ether)
Vitamins :
»K (Menadione) (2-lfethyl-l,'4-naphthoquinone)
K (Ifenadione), sodium bisulfite
348,
411.
348,
411.
411.
348,
411.
221.
627.
595.
577.
385,
543,
606.
U7,
240,
413, 471
627.
627.
385,
543.
117.
240,
471.
54-3,
627.
543.
240,
385,
627.
225.
439.
4^1,
575.
627.
451,
543.
486.
474.
474.
225.
474.
486.
486.
474.
474.
178.
225.
625.
474.
474.
474.
474.
474.
474.
474.
474,
629.
439,
625.
342.
474,
629.
474,
629.
629.
231,
629.
231,
629.
474,
629.
474,
629.
451.
625.
441.
262,
366,
377.
627,
629.
320,
454,
478, 543, 578
132,
157,
335, 451, 518
157,
451.
MEDICINALS
I05
TABLE 13B.— Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, i55S-- Continued
MEDICINAI£, CYCLIC— Continued
Ben 2
oid--Contlnued.
VI tamlns - - Continued
K (2-Methyl-l,4-naphthoqulnonediphosphorlo ester
tetrasodium salt).
Ki (2-lfethyl-3-phytyl-l,4-naphthoqulnone)
K5 ('4-Ard.no-2-methyl-l-naphthol, hydrochloride)--
Allcyclic and Heterocyclic
5-Acetainido-l,3,<i-thiadlazole-2-sulfonaiiude
2-Acetothiophene
2- Acetylnml no-5-nitrothiazole (Acetyl enheptin)
Adenine sulfate
Adenosine-5-phosphoric acid
Adenosinetriphosphorlc acid
Adenosinetriphosphoric acid, salt
Adenylic acid
♦Alkaloids and related products :
Berberlne hydrochloride
Brucine
Colchicine
Digitalis glucosldes :
Dlgitonin
Gitalin
Eserlne salicylate
Ethylmorphlne hydrochloride
Eucatropine hydrochloride
Homatropine
Homatropine hydrobromide
♦Homatropine methyl bromide
Hydrastlne ,
Hydrastlne hydrochloride
d-3-lfethoxy-N-methylmorphinan hydrobromide
Rauwolfia serpentina (Alseroxylon) fraction
Reserplne
Strychnine
Totaquine sulfate
Veratrum vlride (Alkavervir)
Allantoln (5-Ureldohydantoln)
Allopregnane-3,ll,20-trione
♦Amino acids:
dl- Acetyl tryptophane
Histidine hydrochloride
d-Tryptophane
dl- Tryptophane
1-Tryptophane
2-Amlno-5-nitrothiazole ( Enheptin)
♦Antibiotics for human or veterinary use:
Actldione
♦Bacitracin
Chloroamphenicol ( Chloromycetin)
Chlorokojic acid
Chlortetracycline (Aureomyoln) hydrochloride
cycloserine
♦Dihydrostreptonycin
Erythroncrcin
Erythromycin thiocyanate
Fumagillln
Gramicidin
Kojic acid
♦Neomycin, base
Novobiocin
Nystatin
Oleandomycin
Oleandon^cln, triacetyl
Oxytetracycline (Terramycin) hydrochloride
♦Penicillin salts :
Benzathine penicillin G
Benzathine penicillin V
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
629.
47A.
586.
474.
236, 595.
236.
236.
236, 368.
236.
385, 451.
629.
385, 451.
385.
385.
385.
627,
135.
269,
269.
269,
385.
385.
486.
206.
206,
629.
385.
206,
518,
480.
629.
478.
456, 478.
345, 385, 545, 627, 646.
278, 385.
608.
225.
177.
240.
225.
177, 225.
474.
480.
368, 385, 533, 646.
484.
646.
474.
533.
278,
441,
533.
451.
385.
646.
278, 385, 474, 480, 629, 646.
X, X.
278.
646.
646.
646.
630, 646.
630.
441, 474, 629, 646.
451.
I06
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 13B.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
IiEDICINAI^, CYCLIC-- Continued
Altcycltc and Heterocyclic — Continued
^Antibiotics for human or veterinary use- -Continued
•Penicillin seilts — Continued
Chloroprooaine penicillin 0
l-Ephenamine penicillin G
Hydrabamine penicillin V
Penicillin V
^Potassium penicillin G
•Potassium penicillin V
•Procaine penicillin G
•Sodium penicillin G
Sodium penicillin 0
Polymixin B sulfate
Spontin
•Strepton^/^cin
•Tetracycline
Thiostrepton
lyrothricin
Viomycin
All other
•Antibiotics for animal- feed supplements, food
preservation, and crop spraying:.
Bacitracin
Chlortetracycline (Aureomycin) hydrochloride
Hygront/'cin B
Oxy tetracycline (Terramycin)
Penicillin salts :
Benzathine penicillin G
Procaine penicillin G
Streptomycin
Tetracycline
All other
•Antihistamines :
2-(Benzhydryloxy)-N,N-dimethylethylamine 8-chloro-
theophyllinate .
2 -[Benzyl(2-dime thy laminoethyl) amino] pyridine citrate
2- [Benzyl(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ami no] pyridine
hj'droohloride .
2- [l-(p-Bromophenyl)-3-dimethylaminopropyl] pyridine
( Parabromolylamlne ) maleate .
1- (<i- Chlorobenzhydryl) -4-methylpiperazine hydro-
chloride.
2- [( p- Chlorobenzyl) ( 2-dime thy laminoethyl ) amino] -
pyridine.
l-(p-Chloro-a-phenylbenzyl)-'i-(p-tert-butylbenzyl)-
piperazine dihydrochloride.
2-ll-(p-Chlorophenyl)-3-dimethylaminopropyl] pyridine
maleate (Chlorophenylpyridamine maleate).
l-(p-Chlorophenyl)-2-phenyl-'V-pyrrolidyl-l-butene
diphosphate and hydrochloride.
2- [a- (2-Dime thy laminoethoxy)-a-me thy Ibenzyl] pyridine
succinate (2- ( lfethyl-2 ' -dimethylaminoethoxybenzyl ) -
pyridine succinate) (Decapryn succinate).
2 - [( 2 - Dime thy laminoe thy 1-p-me thoxybenzy 1 ) amino] -
pyridine maleate.
2-[ (2 -Dime thy laminoethyl-p-methoxybenzyl) amino] -
pyrimldine (N,N-Dimethyl-N'-p-methoxybenzyl-N-2-
pyrimldylethylenediamine) .
2-[ ( 2-Dime thylaminoethyl)thenylamlno]pyridine
fumarate (N,N- Dimethyl- N'2-pyridyl-N '2 -thenyl-
ethylenediamine fumarate) .
2-[ (2-Dimethylaminoethyl)thenylamino] pyridine hydro-
chloride (N,N-Dimethyl-N'2-pyridyl-N'2-thenyl-
ethylenediamine hydrochloride).
2-[ (2-Dlmethy laminoethyl) -2- thenylamino] pyridine,
o-(p-hydroxybenzoyl)benzoate (Methapyrilene) .
N-(2'-Dlmethylamino-2'-methyl)ethylphenothiazine
hydrochloride .
•2-[3-(Dimethylamlno)-l-phenylpropyl] pyridine maleate-
480.
533.
451.
441.
278,
441,
278,
278,
480.
646.
451.
278,
474,
278.
385.
646.
278,
156,
474.
441.
646.
646.
278,
474,
646.
345.
345.
441, 451, 629, 630, 646.
451, 494.
441, 451, 494, 629, 630, 646.
629, 646.
441, 474, 629, 646.
494, 646.
441, 494.
368, 385, 533.
441, 451, 494, 533, 629, 646.
629, 646.
342.
451.
342.
646.
342,
478.
441.
303.
629.
361.
117,
451.
225,
451.
441.
117,
630.
342,
478, X
MEDICINALS
I07
TABLE 13B. —SynOietic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
MEDICINAI^, CYCLIC— Continued
Alicyclic and Heterocyclic -Continued
•Antlhls tamines- - Continued
N,N-Diinethyl-N'-(2-pyridyl)-N'-{5-chloro-2-thenyl)-
ethylenediamlne citrate.
Phenlndamlne
Antipyrine (l,5-Dlinethyl-2-phenyl-3-pyrazolone)
•Barbituric acid
•Barbituric acid derivatives :
■5-Allyl-5-eec-butylbarblturlc acid
5-Allyl-5-(2-cyclopenten-l-yl)barbituric acid and salt
(Cyclopal) .
5-Allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid and salt
»5-Allyl-5-(l-methyibutyl)barbituric acid (Secobarbital)
and salt.
5-Allyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)-2-thiobarbituric acid, sodium
salt (Thlaaylal).
5-Eec-Butyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid
5-8ec-Butyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid, sodiujn salt
5-(l-Cyclohexen-l-yl)-l,5-dimethylbarbituric acid
(Evlpal).
5-(l-Cyclohexen-l-yl)-5-ethylbarbiturlc acid and salt
5,5-Diallylbarbiturlc acid (Dial)
»5,5-Diethylbarbiturlc acid (Barbital)
5,5-Diettiylbarbituric acid, sodium salt
5-Ethyl-5-isoaqylbarbituric acid and salt (Anytal)
5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-l-butenyl)barbituric acid (Delvlnal)
»5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-n-butyl)barbituric acid
( Pentobarbital) .
»5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-n-butyl )barbituric acid, sodium salt-
5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-n-butyl)-2-thlobarbituric acid and
salt (Pentothal).
5-Ethyl-l-metbyl-5-phenylbarbiturlc acid (Mephobarbital)
5-Ethyl-5-n-pentylbarbituric acid, sodium salt
*5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid (Phenobarbital)
( Luminal ) .
»5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbiturlo acid, sodium salt
»Blle acids and salts:
Bilirubin
Bilron
Cholic acid
Dehydrocholic acid
»Desoxycholic acid
Ketocholanic acids
Mixed bile acids, extracted
Uixed oxidized bile acids
•BromDcamphor, mono-
'♦-N-(Butoxy)phenyl-'i-morphollnyl propyl ether hydro-
chloride .
a-Butyloxycinchonlnlo acid diethylethylenedlamlde and
hydrochloride ( Nupercaine ) .
•Caffeine, natural
•Caffeine, synthetic
Caffeine derivatives, natural and synthetic:
Caffeine citrate
Caffeine sodium benzoate
Camphor, synthetic, U.S.P
Camphoric acid
Camphoric acid, 2-methoxy-3-hydroxymerouripropylamlde
derivative.
Camphoric anhydride
Camphosulfonic acid
Carboxymethylcellulose, sodium salt
N- [3-( Carboxyiiiethylmercaptomercuri)-2-methoxypropyl]-a-
camphoramate , dlsodium salt.
Cellulose, oxidized
7-Chloro-<i-(4-dlethylamino-l-methylbutylamlnD)qulnDline
(Aralen).
7-Chloro-4-(4- [ethyl(2-h5rdroxyethyl)amlno] -1-methylbutyl-
nml no ) qulnollne sulfate.
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
486.
240.
326,
451.
225.
335.
335.
335,
372, 4A1.
484.
335,
451.
335,
372, 451.
225.
225.
335.
335,
441, 451.
335,
451.
335,
372, 441.
X.
335,
372, 451.
335,
372, 451,
484.
372,
451.
225.
372.
225,
335, 372,
451, 627
225,
335, 372,
627.
287,
595.
441.
69,
188, 198,
531.
69,
198, 450.
69,
198, 450.
531.
456.
69,
188.
240,
385, 627.
451.
345.
1, 93, 376.
117,
646.
627,
629.
627.
262,
512.
608,
625.
608.
608,
625.
625.
345.
630.
577.
225.
I08
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
TABLE 13p, — Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, I95S--Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINAI^, or CLIC— Continued
Ali
nd Heterocycli
»5-Chloro-7-lodo-8-quinolinol ( lodochlorohydroxyquinoline)--
2-Chlorophenothiazine
1- (p-Chloro-a-phenylbenzyl ) -4- [ ( 2-hydroxyethoxy ) ethyl] -
piperazine— 4,4— methylenebis{3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid) .
3-(p-Chlorophenyl)sulfonyl-l-propylurea
4-(7-Chloro-4-quinolylamino)-a-diethylaiiilnD-o-cresol
Coenzyme A
Cozymase
a-Cyclohexyl-a-phenyl-l-piperidinepropanol
Cy c lopentanol
Cyclopentyl bromide
l-Qyolopentyl-2-methylpropylamine ( Cyclopentamine) hydro-
chloride.
Dextran
2,4-Diamino-5-{p-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimidine
Diethylaiulnocarbethoxybicyclohexyl (Dicyclomine) hydro-
chloride (Bentyl hydrochloride).
2-(2-Diethylaminoethoxy)ethyl-l-phenyl-l-cyclopentane-
carboxylate citrate.
l-Diethylcarbaiiiyl-4-methylplperazine dihydrogen citrate
(Hetrazan).
3,3-Dlethyl-5-methyl-2,4-plperidinedione
*Dlhydrocodelnone bi tartrate
Dlhydroh.ydroxycodelnone hydrochloride
3,5-Dliodo-N-methyl-4-pyridone-2,6-dicarboxylic acid
3,5-Diiodo-4-pyrldone-N-acetic acid, diethanolamine
»5,7-DHodo-8-quinolinol
6,7-Dimethoxy-l-(4-ethoxy-3-methoxybenzyl)-3-methyl-
quinoline phosphate (Dioxyline phosphate).
p,a-Dimethylbenzyl camphorate, diethanolamine salt
N,a -Dimethylcyclohexaneethylamine ( l-Cyclohexyl-2-methyl-
aminopropane ) .
N, N-Dimethyl-4-piperldylldene-l, 1-diphenylmethane methyl
sulfate (Diphenmethanll methyl sulfate).
Diosgenin
Diothane hydrochloride
5,5-Diphenylhydantoin
5,5-Diphenylhydantoin, sodium salt
5-Ethyl-3,5-dlmethyl-2,4-oxazolidinedione
3-Ethyl-2-[5-(3-ethylbenzothiazolinylidene)-l,3-pentadienyl]
benzothlazolium iodide.
Ethyl l-methyl-4-phenylisonipecotate (Demerol)
N-Ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate methobromide
N-Ethyl-3-plperidyl dlphenylacetate hydrochloride
Ethynyl cyolohexyl carbamate (Valmid)
Fructose (Levulose)
Fructose-l,6-diphosphate, magnesium
Galactose
Glucose-6-phosphate, barium salt
Glucuronolactone
1-Hexadecylpyridinium chloride
Hexamethylenetetramine
Hexamethylenetetramine anhydromethylene citrate (Helmitol)-
Hexamethylenetetramine mandelate
Hexoklnase
*Hormones (steroid):
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
21- ( 3- Carboxypropionyloxy ) -3, 20-pregnanedione , sodium
salt.
Estrogenic substance
Fluorocortisone
9-a-Fluorohydrooortisone acetate
9-c<_Fluoro-llP,17a,21-trihydroxy-16a-methyl-l,4-
pregnadlene-3 , 20-dione .
9- a-Fluoro-ll P, 17 a, 21-trihydroxy-16a-methyl-l, 4-
pregnadiene-3,20-dione-21-acetate.
Fluoxymesterone
♦Hydrocortisone alcohol and acetate
345, 411, 439, 625.
372.
646.
646.
484.
368.
368.
225.
441.
441.
441.
235, 533.
250.
303.
646.
474.
486.
385, 456, 627, 629.
456.
342.
225.
222, 411, 439, 531, 625.
441.
269.
344.
342.
646.
543.
484, 623.
454, 478, 484, 623, 625.
451.
646.
225.
519.
519.
441.
383.
236.
287.
236.
425.
X.
471.
225.
361, 543.
368.
66, 69, 188.
646.
629.
480.
342.
480.
480, 646, X.
MEDICINALS
109
TABLE 13B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer , 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Mi
and //e(erocycHc--Continued
»Hormones (sterold)--Contlnued
Hydrocortisone diethylamj noacetate hydrochloride
»17-Hydroxy-ll-dehydrocorticosterone (Cortisone) and
acetate.
Methylprednisolone
Methyltestosterone
•Prednisolone
Prednlsolone-21-pivalate
Prednisone
Progesterone
Testosterone propionate
Triamcinolone
1-Hydrazinonaphthalazine hydrochloride
'i,5-Imidazoledicarboxaniide
^jS-Imidazoledicarboxylic acid
lodoantipyrine
Isonicotinic acid hydrazide
l-Isonicotinyl-2-isopropylhydrazine phosphate
Maltose
p-Ifcnthofuran
Menthyl salicylate
homo-Menthyl salicylate
6-Mercaptopurine
P-Methoxy-Y-hydroxymercuric propylamide of camphoric acid,
sodium salt with theophylline (Mercupurin) .
8- ( 2' -Methoxy-3-hydroxymercuri )propylcoumarin-3-carboxylic
acid (Meroumallyllc acid).
Ifcthoxyoximercuripropylsuccinyl urea
2-l*thylbenzothiazole
Methylcholanthrene
Methyl dehydromorphine
3,3'-Methylenebis[4-hydroxycoumarin] (Dicuimrol)
Methyl nlcotinate
N-Methyl-3-piperidylbenzilate methobromide
3-(2-Afethyl-l-piperidyl)propyl alcohol
3-(2-Methyl-l-piperidyl)propyl benzoate (Ifetycaine)
3-(2-Kfethyl-l-piperidyl)propyl, p-cyclohexyloxybenzoate
( l-Methyl-1,4, 5 , 6-tetrahydro-2-pyrimidylmethyl ) -a-
cyclohexyl-a-phenylglycolate hydrochloride.
2-Jfethyl-3-o-tolyl-<i(3H)-quinazolinone
l-tfethyl-2-undecyl-3-benzyl1midazoliujB bromide
Nikethamide ( Coramine)
5-Nitro-2-furaldehyde diacetate
5-Nitro-2-furaldehyde semicarbazone (Furacin)
5-Nitro-2-furfurylidene 1-aminohydantoin (Furadantin)
N-(5-Nitro-2-furfurylidene)-3-amino-2-oxazoHdene
Novalgin (l-Phenyl-2,3-dimethyl-4-iiie thy lamino-5 -pyrazolone
formaldehyde bisulfite).
Nucleic acid
Nucleic acid salts
Pamaquine (Plasmochin) (N-Diethylaminoisopentyl-8-arolno-6-
methoxyquinoline) .
Papaverine hydrochloride, synthetic
Penicillinase
Phenothiazine
Phenylacetyl urea
Phytic acid
Phytic acid, calcium salt
Piperazine
»Piperazine derivatives :
N-Benzhydryl-N^-methylpiperazine base and hydrochloride-
l-(p-Chloro-a-phenylbenzyl)-4-methylpiperazine (Perazil)
N-(f;-Cyclohexyl-p-hydroxy-f!-phenyl)ethyl-N'-methyl-
piperazine methosulfate.
N-( |3,fi-Diphen;vl-f: -hydroxy)ethyl-N'-methylpiperazine
dihydrochloride.
lifethyl-N-methyl-N-piperazine acetate
N-Methylpiperazine
646.
342, 4S0, X.
X.
345.
480, 629, 646.
345.
342, 629.
X.
345.
278.
345.
X.
595.
627.
278.
486.
287.
X.
320.
320.
250.
456.
519.
213.
217, 595.
627.
451, 474, 608.
361.
519.
4^1.
441.
441.
646.
372.
441.
345, 625.
648.
648.
648.
648.
225.
236.
236.
225.
441,
629.
533.
89,
512.
451.
564.
564.
222,
618,
621
250.
250.
451.
451.
451.
618,
621,
625
no
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 13B. —Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, i958- -Continued
Manufacturers identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINAI^, CYCLIC— Continued
Alicyclic and Heterocyclic- -Continued
•Piperazine derivatives — Continued
Piperazine adipate
piperazlne calcium ethylenediamine tetraacetate (Perln)--
Piperazine citrate
»Piperazine dihydrochloride
Piperazine hydrochloride
Piperazine phosphate
Piperazine tartrate
All other
Piperazine hexahydrate
6-Propyl-2-thiouracil
2-PyTidinemethanol tartrate
Pyridiiim (2,6-Diamlnr -3-phenylazopyridine)
Ciuinacrine (Atebrin) (2-hfethoxy-6-chloro-9-diethyl-
aminopentylaminoacridine) .
»6-Quinolinol (8-Hydroxyquinoline) salts and esters:
8-Quinolinol base
8-(Jainolinol benzoate
8-Quinolinol citrate
S-Quinolinol sulfate (Quinosol)
Rutin
p-Sitosterol
Sodium santoninate
Terpinol hydrate
dl-2- ( 1, 2 ,3 , -i-Tetrahydro-l-naphthyl ) Imidazoline hydro-
chloride.
Theobromine derivatives :
Theobromine calcium gluconate
Theobromine salicylate
Theobromine sodium acetate
Theobromine sodium salicylate
^Theophylline ( 1,3 -Dime thy Ixanthine) base and derivatives:
Theophylline aminoisobutanol
Theophylline base
Theophylline 8-bromotheophylline
Theophylline 8-chlorotheophylline
Theophylline cholinate
Theophylline dihydroxypropyl salt
^Theophylline ethylenedlamlne ( Aminophy lline )
Theophylline ethylenedlamlne, sodium biphosphate
Theophylline magnesium
Theophylline methoxyoxlmercuripropylsuccinylurea
Theophylline monoethanolamine
Theophylline sodium acetate
2-Thiouracll
Thymidine
^Tranquilizers (including benzenoid) :
1-p- Chlorobenzhydrol-'i-[ 2- ( 2-hydroxyethoxy )ethyl]-
piperazine ( ffydroxyzlne ) dlhydrochloride .
2- Chloro-10- ( 3-dimethylaminopropyl)pheno thiazine
( Chlorpromazine) hydrochloride.
2-Chloro-10-[3-(l-methyl-A-piperazinyl)propyl]phenD-
thlazine dimaleate.
A- [3-(2-Chloro-10-phenothiazyl)propyl] -1-plperazine-
ethanol.
2-(p-Chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-2,3-butanediol
10-(Y-Dlmethylaminopropyl)phenothiazine (Promazine)
hydrochloride .
a,a-Dlphenyl-'i-piperidlnemethanol ( Azocyolonol ) hydro-
cloride (Frenquel hydrochloride).
2-Ethyl-3-propylglycidamlde (Qulactin)
2-Trifluoromethyl-10-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)pheno-
thiazlne (Trlflupromazine ) hydrochloride.
3,5,5-Trlmethyl-2,'i-oxazolidinedione (Tridione)
3-Tropanol (Tropine)
Tropine benzhydryl ether methaneaulfonate
Uracil --■
Uric acid
543,
618.
456.
222,
543,
618, 625
543,
618,
625.
543,
618.
543,
618.
543,
625.
621.
543,
618.
474.
486.
361,
623.
225.
411,
439,
586.
411,
586.
586.
411,
439,
586.
222,
385,
439.
480.
627.
385,
439.
646.
450.
629.
627.
627.
335.
335,
627.
335.
627.
361.
266.
335,
439,
531.
335.
627.
519.
441.
335,
627.
474.
236.
441.
630.
303.
278.
451.
478.
X.
236.
X.
MEDICINALS
III
TABLE 13B. —Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, i95S--Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Alicyclic and He terocyc ! ic- -Continued
Uridine
Uridine triphosphate
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone iodine complex polymer
♦Vitamins ;
*A, from all sources :
*A acetate
*A acetate (feed grade)
»A alcohol
*A esters (natural)
»A palmitate
»A palmitate (feed supplement)
p- Carotene
»Bi (Thiamine hydrochloride)
»Bi (Thiamine nitrate)
B2:
(Riboflavin- 5 '-phosphate, monosodium salt) (IOO56)
♦(Riboflavin for human consumption) (100$)
(Riboflavin for animal and poultry consumption)
*^6 (Pyrldoxine)
*Bi2 (100*):
»Feed grade
♦Pharmaceutical quality
»U.S.P. Crystalline
*D2 (Irradiated ergosterol) (Calciferol)
*D3 (Irradiated animal sterol) (Delsterol)
E (a- Tocopherol)
E (a-Tocopherol acetate)
Biotin
Folic acid
Inositol
♦Niacin (Nicotinic acid)
♦Niacinamide
♦Nicotinic acid (animal-feed grade)
MEDICINALS, ACYCLIC
Aoetylcarbromal ( 1- Acetyl-3- ( 2-bromo-2-ethylbutyryl ) urea )
Acetylcholine bromide
Acetylcholine chloride
Acetylmethionine
♦Amino acids :
dl- Alanine (dl-a- Alanine)
♦P- Alanine
l(+)-Arginlne hydrochloride
dl-Asparagine monohydrate
dl-Aapartic acid
1- Cysteine hydrochloride
1-Cystine
Glutamic acid and salts :
l(+) -Glutamic acid
l(+)-Glutamlc acid, calcium salt
♦1(+) -Glutamic acid hydrochloride
l(+)-Glutamlc acid, monoammonium salt
l(+)-Glutamio acid, monopotassium salt
l(+)-Glutamlne
Glycine (Aminoacetic acid)
Glycine hydrochloride
2-Hydroxy-;-(methylthlo)butyTlo acid, calcium salt
1-Isoleuclne
dl- Leucine
1-Leucine
♦1(+) -Lysine hydrochloride
dl-Jfethlonlne
Ifethlonlne (animal-feed grade)
dl-Serine
dl-Threonlne
dl- Valine
Amino acid mixtures
Amyl nitrite (Isoanyl nitrite)
236.
368.
525.
486,
545,
595,
629,
646
A86,
629.
5'15.
595.
<;86,
595,
629,
646.
486,
629.
486.
474,
486,
629.
474,
486,
629,
646.
486, 646.
156, 486, 629.
156, 368, 474, 486, 533, 629, 646.
474, 486, 629.
156,
474,
533,
592,
629,
646.
629.
368,
629.
225,
330,
383,
419,
510,
537.
383,
419,
510,
538.
486.
486.
451,
474,
480.
564.
127,
382,
510,
518,
540,
541, 626, 629
361,
451,
537,
629.
190,
382.
578.
595.
629.
240,
448.
240.
451,
510,
589.
177,
409.
177.
221.
231.
409.
94,
210.
439.
94,
330,
439.
X.
94.
94,
236.
240,
287,
372.
595.
117,
512.
240.
240.
564.
5U2,
629,
646.
240,
512,
543.
512.
409.
225.
240.
559,
564.
595,
627.
112
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 13B. ■
• Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, i55S-- Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINAI^, ACYCLIC— Continued
Betaine base
Betaine hydrate
»Betaine hydrochloride
Calcium bromolactobionate
Calcium lactophosphate
Calcium succinate
Carbromal (Bromodiethylacetylcarbamide)
»Chloretone ( tert-Trichlorobutyl alcohol)
3-Chloromercurl-2-methoxypropylurea
J3-Chlorovinylethylethynj'l carbinol
Choline bicarbonate
*Choline bitartrate
"Choline chloride, for animal and poultry feed and for use
as a chemical.
"Choline chloride, medicinal grade only
"Choline dihydrogen citrate
Diallylacetic acid, bismuth salt
2,<i-Dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutyric acid y-laotone
2,'i-Dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutyric acid y-laotone, racemic--
2,2-Diisopropyl-5-hydroxymethyl-l,3-dioxolane
2,3-Dimercapto-l-propano3 (Dimercaprol)
Disodium methanearsonate (Arrhenal)
Divinyl ether
Ethyl carbamate (Urethane)
2-Ethyl-cis-crotonyl urea
"Ethylenediamine diiodide
"Ethyl iodide
Ethyl nitrite
Gluconic acid salts:
Ammonium gluconate
Calcium gluooheptonate-
Calcium gluconate
Cobalt gluconate
Copper gluconate
Iron (ferrous) gluconate
Ifegnesium gluconate
Manganese gluconate
Potassium gluconate
Sodium gluconate
Zinc gluconate
Glucono-6 -lac tone
Glucosamine hydrochloride
Glutathione
Glutathione, monosodium salt
Glutathione (oxidized)
Glycerophosphoric acid
Glycerophosphoric acid derivatives :
Calcium glycerophosphate
Sodium glycerophosphate
Hendecenoic acid (Undecylenic acid) salts:
Sodium hendecenoate
Zinc hendecenoate
Hexamethyldiaminoisopropanol diiodide
Hexamethylenebis[trimethylammonium bromide] ( Hexamethonium
bromide) .
Hexamethylenebis[trimethylammonium chloride] (Hexamethonium
chJLoride ) .
Iodized oils ■
Iodoform
lodomethanesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Iron (ferrous) oxalate
Lactic acid salts (medicinal grades only) :
Aluminum lactate
Iron (ferrous) lactate
Magnesium citrate
Malononitrile
94,
518,
543.
9-4.
94,
439,
518, 543.
543.
627.
385
439.
225
454,
578.
320,
372,
484.
519.
451.
533.
474,
518,
606.
518,
533,
X.
474,
518,
543, 606
474,
518,
606.
X.
484.
484.
578.
606.
127.
629.
257.
578.
222,
543,
625.
222,
595,
627, 629
627.
646.
287.
627,
646.
543.
543,
646.
543,
646.
543,
646.
543,
646.
543,
646.
383,
646.
543.
646.
646.
236.
236.
236.
471.
471.
471.
543.
543.
225.
478.
478.
531.
385,
627.
225.
454,
543.
543.
627.
627.
326,
586.
MEDICINALS
113
TABLE 13B. —Synthetic organic chemicals: Medicinals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer , 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINALS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
Methyleneoitric acid and salts
Methylene iodide
*Methyl iodide
2-Methyl-2-propyl-l,3-propanediol
Pantolactone (racemic)
2-Propylvaleric acid, bismuth salt
Rescinnamine
Ribose-5-phosphate, barium salt
Sodium bismuth triglycolamate
Sodium succinate
Sodium tartrate
Succinylcholine dichloride
Tartaric acid (medicinal grade)
Tartaric acid salts, medicinal grades only:
Antimony potassium tartrate
Potassium bitartrate
Potassium sodium tartrate
Sodium bitartrate
Tetramethylammonium hydroxide
Thioglucose, s-gold derivative
Thlosemicarbazide
»Tranquillzers : 2-Methyl-2-n-propyl-l,3-propanediol
dicarbamate (Meprobamate) (Eijuanil) (Miltown).
2,2,2-Trlbromoethanol
Tri choline citrate
Triiodoethionic acid
*Vitamins :
^Ascorbic acid and derivatives ;
»Ascorbic acid
Ascorbic acid, calcium salt
Ascorbic acid, sodium salt
Ascorbyl palmitate
■^Pantothenic acid and derivatives:
Growth factor, unidentified
Pantothenic acid
»Pantothenlc acid, d-calclum salt
*Pantothenic acid, dl-calcium salt
Pantothenic acid, sodium salt
Pantothenic acid, d-sodium salt
d-Pantothenyl alcohol (a,Y-Dihydroxy-N-(3-hydroxy-
propyl)-p,p -dimethylbutyramide ) .
dl-Pantothenyl alcohol
Xylose .
225.
222,
225,
595.
222,
348,
595,
627.
451,
454.
451,
621.
X.
646.
236.
372.
385.
627.
225,
250.
646.
646.
280,
646.
280,
646.
646.
222.
342.
213.
257,
320,
451,
X.
225.
474,
606.
342.
486,
629,
646.
646.
486,
629,
646.
646.
646.
383.
474,
484,
629,
X.
190,
441,
451,
474, 510, 518, 537, 629
484.
484.
486.
486.
287.
114
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
Flavor and Perfume Material*
TABLE 14B.-
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958
Flavor and perfume materials for which separate statistics are given In table l^k are marked below with an asterisk
(*); those not so marked do not appear in table 14A because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may
not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 23]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC
Benzrnoid and Naphthalenold
2'-Acetonaphthone (Methyl p-naphthyl ketone)
Acetophenone
7-Acetyl-6-ethyl-l,l,4,A-tetramethyl-l,2,3,'4-tetrahydro-
naphthalene .
M-Allylveratrole (Eugenyl methyl ether)
Anethole (p-Propenylanisole)
*p-Aiiisaldehyde (p-Methoxybenzaldehyde)
Anisole (Methyl phenyl ether)
Anisyl acetate
Anisyl alcohol
*Benzophenone
*Benzyl acetate
*Benzyl alcohol
Benzyl benzoate
Benzyl butyrate
*Benzyl cinnamate
Benzyl formate
Benzyl isoeugenyl ether
Benzyl isopentyl ether
Benzyl phenylaoetate (Benzyl a-toluate)
Benzyl propionate
Benzyl salicylate ■■
a-Broraostyrene
ii'-tert-Butyl-2',6'-dimethyl-3',5 '-dinitroacetophenone
(Musk ketone) .
6-tert-Butyl-3-methyl-2,'i-dinitroanisole (Musk ambrette)--
p-tert-Butyl-a-methylhydrocinnamaldehyde (a-Methyl-p-
( p-tert-butylphenyl ) propionaldehyde ) .
5-tert-Butyl-l,2,3-trimethyl-4,6-dinitrobenzene (5-tert-
Butyl-4-, 6-dinitrohemlraellitene ) .
5-tert-Butyl-2,4,6-trinitro-m-xylene (Musk xylol)
Carvacrol (2-p-Cymenol)
Cinnam aldehyde
Ginnamic acid
Cinnamyl acetate
"Cinnamyl alcohol
Cinnamyl anthranilate
Cinnamyl cinnamate
Cinnamyl formate
Cinnamyl isovalerate
trans -Decahydro-2-naphthol
p,a-Diniethylbenzyl alcohol (p-Methylphenylmethylcarbinol)-
a,a-Dimethylphenethyl acetate
a,a-Dimethylphenethyl alcohol
a,a-Dimethyl-3-phenyl-l-propanol
4,6-Dinitro-l,3,3,5-pentamethylindane
Diphenylmethane
l,3-Diphenyl-2-propanone (Dibenzyl ketone)
2-Ethoxynaphthalene (Ethyl P-naphthyl ether)
Ethyl benzoate
Ethyl cinnamate
*Ethyl a,p -epoxy-p-methylhydrocinnamate (Ethyl
methylphenylglycidate).
2-Ethylhexyl salicylate
Ethyl p-phenylglycidate
Ethylvanillin
»Eugenol
Eugenyl acetate
Hexylcinnamaldehyde
Hydratropaldehyde (a-Phenylpropionaldehyde)
*Isobutyl phenylacetate (Isobutyl a-toluate)
Isobutyl salicylate
565.
565.
366, 565.
262, 649.
366, 565.
565.
565.
366, 565, 586.
472, 565, 641.
447, 565, 641.
447, 472, 641.
366, 565.
565.
565.
565.
641.
366, 565.
565, 610.
565.
472.
565.
565.
565.
366, 565, 650.
Ill, 320, 321, 366, 385, 399, 565, 641.
565.
565.
376, 399, 565.
565.
FUWOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS
[I5
TABLE liB. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Benzenold and /Vapht/ia lenoid- -Continued
»Isoeugenol
Isoeugenyl acetate
*Isopenty] salicylate (Arayl salicyl'ate)
p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde (Cumaldehyde)
p-Isopropyl-a-methyLhydrocinnamaldehyde (Cyclamen
aldehyde) .
*A-Methoxyacetophenone
2-Methoxynaphthalene (Methyl p-naphthyl ether)
p-Methylacetophenone (Methyl p-tolyl ketone)
p-Jfethylanisole (p-Cresyl methyl ether)
'ftJethyl anthranilate
Methyl benzoate
*a-Methylbenzyl acetate
p-Methylbenzyl acetate
a-Methylcinnamaldehyde
Methyl cinnamate
Methyl N-methylanthranilate (Dimethyl anthranilate) --
Methyl phenylacetate (Methyl a-toluate)
»Methyl salicylate (Synthetic wintergreen oil)
■»a-Pentylcinnamaldehyde (a -Amylc innamaldehyde ^
*Phenethyl acetate
»Phenethyl alcohol
Phenethyl formate
»Phenethyl isobutyrate
Phenethyl isovalerate
Phenethyl methacrylate
Phenethyl phenylacetate (Phenethyl a-toluate)
Phenethyl salicylate
2-Phenoxyethyl isobutyrate
Pheny lacetaldehyde (a -Tolualdehyde )
Phenylacetaldehyde, dimethyl acetal
o-Phenylanisole (2-Methoxybiphenyl)
'4-Phenyl-3-buten-2-one (Benzylidene acetone)
3 -Phenyl -1-propanol (Hydrocinnamic alcohol)
Phenyl-2-propanone (Benzyl methyl ketone)
3-Phenyl-l -propyl acetate
<i-Propenylveratrole (Isoeugenyl methyl ether)
Sallcylaldehyde
l,2,3,6-Tetrahydro-2,3,5-trimethylbenzaldehyde
p-Tolualdehyde ( p-Methy Ibenzaldehyde )
p-Tolyl acetate (p-Cresyl acetate)
p-Tolyl isobutyrate (p-Cresyl isobutyrate)
p-Tolyl phenylacetate (p-Cresyl a-tolu:-.te)
a-(Trichloromethyl)benzyl acetate (Rositone)
Vanillin
Terpenoid, Heterocyclic. andAlicycUc
Bomyl acetate
"i-tert-Butylcyclohexyl acetate
Carvone (Carvol)
Caryophyllene
Cedrol
«Cedryl acetate
Cineole (Eucalyptol)
«Citral (Geranial)
*Citronellal
«Citronellol
*Citronellyl acetate
Citronellyl butyrate
*Citronellyl formate
Citronellyl isobutyrate
«Coumarin
Cyclohexadecanolide
Cyclopentanone
»Ethyl oxyhydrate
*Geraniol
*<leranyl acetate
323.
'i72.
385,
366,
366,
366,
377,
73,
321,
321,
366,
366,
366,
565,
117
';72,
196.
321.
321,
366, 565, 641.
366, 399, 565.
650.
565, 650.
366, 565.
565.
565.
366, 621, (Al.
565.
366, 565.
650.
366, 565.
565.
240, 471.
366, 472, 565, 610.
472, 610.
366, 472, 610.
366, 472, 565.
565.
565.
565.
565.
565.
472.
565.
565.
565.
565.
472.
565.
565.
117, 376.
399, 458.
649.
472, 565.
472, 565.
Ill, 366, 399, 565, 610.
366, 472, 565.
366, 472, 565, 610, 641.
472, 565.
472, 565.
240, 565, 610.
73, 111, 310, 323, 650.
366, 399, 472, 565, 641, 649.
323, 366, 399, 472, 565.
116
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 14B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIAIS, CYCLIC --Continued
Terpe
id, Hete
nd All
Geranyl butyrate
■itGeranyl formate
Geranyl phenylacetate (Geranyl a-toluate)-
2-Hexyl-2-oyclopenten-l-one
Hydrocoumarin (Sj^-Dihydrocoumarin)
*Hydroxycitronellal
*Hydroxycitronellal, dimethyl acetal
16-Hydroxy-5-7-hexadecenoic acid, lactone-
Indole
«Ionones:
*a-Ionone
p-Ionone
lonone (a- and (3-)
Isobornyl acetate
Isobutylquinoline
Isopropylquinoline--
Isopulegol
I SOS af role
d-Limonene
«Linalool
»Linalyl acetate
Linalyl cinnamate
Linalyl isobutyrate-
Linalyl propionate —
^Menthol, sjTithetic:
»Tech-
*U.S.P
Menthont;
Menthyl acetate
6-Methylcoumarin
*Methylionones :
Methyl- a- ionone
Methyl-p-ionone
Methylionone (a- and|3-)-
Methyl-&-ionone
Methyl-y-ionone
Nerol
Nerolidol
Nopyl acetate
Phellandrene
*Piperonal (Heliotropin)
*Rhodinol
Rhodinyl acetate
Rhodinyl formate
»Safrole
Santalol
Santalyl acetate
^Sweeteners, synthetic:
Cyclohexanesulfamic acid, calcium salt-
Cyclohexanesulfamic acid, sodium salt--
Saccharin
Saccharin, calcium salt
Saccharin, sodium salt
*Terpineols:
a-Terpineol
P-Terpineol
Terpineol (a- and p-)
Terpinol hydrate (Terpin hydrate) tech —
*Terpinyl acetate
Terpinyl propionate
3,5,5-Trimethylcyclohexanol
Vetivenol
*Vetivenyl acetate
FLAVOR AND PERFUliffi MATERIALS, ACYCLIC
366,
321,
366,
^72.
320,
321,
366,
472.
366.
366,
366,
111,
366,
472.
213.
321,
366.
73,
323,
111,
565.
366,
366,
320,
262,
262,
366,
366.
565.
366, 472, 565.
565.
366, 565.
366, 565, 610.
399, 565.
376, 472, 565, 610.
376, 565, 610.
321, 366, 376, 565, 610.
565.
366, 399, 472, 486, 565, 610, 649.
366, 399, 486, 565, 610.
565.
565.
366, 610, 641, 649.
366, 610, 641.
649.
399.
Allyl heptanoate (Allyl enanthate) 565.
Allyl hexanoate (Allyl caproate) 73, 565.
366, 376,
472.
376.
321, 366,
376,
565,
610.
565.
565.
472, 565,
649.
486.
73, 240.
320.
366, 385,
565,
641.
54, 323,
366,
472,
641.
54, 366.
366, 472.
310, 366,
377,
385
399,
366.
366.
451, 512.
451, 512.
117, 392.
392.
117, 392.
210, 262,
649.
262.
321, 366.
210.
262, 366,
565.
366, 565.
320.
565.
366, 472,
565
610
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS
117
TABLE liB.— Synthetic organic chemicals: Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1958 — Continued
Ivlanufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Allyl isothiocyanate (Synthetic mustai-d oil)
Allyl sulfide (Diallyl sulfide)
2,3-Butanedione (Biacetyl)
Butyl butyryllactate
Butyrone (Di-n-propyl ketone)
Decanal (Capraldehyde) (Cio)
Diethyl sebacate (Ethyl sebacate)
Diethyl succinate
3,6-Dimethyl-3-octanol
Dimethyl succinate
Dodecyl acetate (Lauryl acetate)
»Ethyl butyrate
Ethyl heptanoate (Ethyl enanthate )
Ethyl isovalerate
Ethyl laurate
Ethyl nonanate (Ethyl pelargonate)
Glutamic acid, monopotassium salt
^<Glutamic acid, monosodlura salt (Monosodium glutamatej-
Heptanal (Enanthaldehyde) (C7)
Heptyl alcohol (Heptanol)
Heptyl ether (Enanthic ether)
3-Hydroxy-2-butanone (Acetoin)
A-Hydroxynonanoic acid, y-lactone (y -Honalactone )
<i-Hydroxyoctanoic acid, Y-lactone (Y-Octalactone)
»A-Hydroxyundecanoic acid, y-l^ctone (y -Undecalactone)-
Isobutyl acetate
Isopentyl butyrate (Amyl butyrate)
Isopentyl formate (Amyl formate)
Isopentyl heptanoate (Amyl caproate)
Isopentyl isovalerate (Amyl isovalerate)
Lauraldehyde (Dodecyl aldehyde) (Cia)
6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one
2-Methylundecanal ( 2-Methylnonylacetaldehyde )
Nonanal ( Pe largonaldehyde ) (C9)
Octanal (Caprylaldehyde) (C3)
*n-Octyl acetate
n-Octyl isobutyrate
Undecanal (Hendecanaldehyde) iCn)
Undecenal (Hendecenaldehyde)
9-Undecen-l-ol (Hendecenol)
Valerolactone
CHEMICALLY MODIFIED ESSENTIAL OILS
Citronella oil, acetone condensation product
Citronella oil, acetylated
Geranium oil isopropyl alcoholysis product
Lavandin, acetylated
Rosemary oil, acetylated
Sassafras oil, hydrogenated
Spike lavender oil, acetylated
320,
400.
73.
320,
372.
320.
565.
366,
565.
323,
565.
621.
544.
320.
565.
39,
73, 399, 565.
323,
565.
565.
399.
565.
58.
58,
94, 210, 330, 564, 629
187,
450.
187.
565.
213.
366,
565.
366.
366,
399, 565.
399,
565.
399,
565.
565.
323.
399,
565.
366,
565.
366,
565.
366,
565.
366,
565.
366,
565.
366,
399, 565.
399,
565.
366,
565.
366.
366.
366.
423.
399.
423.
323
366.
399.
366.
399.
118
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
Plastics and Resin Materials
TABLE 15B.
--Synthetic organic chemicals: Plastics and resin materials for which U.S. production or
sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958
[ Plastics and resin materials for which separate statistics are given in table 15A are marked below with an asterisk
(«); chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 15A because the reported data are accepted in confidence and
may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 23. An X signifies
that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIAI5, BENZENOID
Aniline-formaldehyde resins
»Coumarone-indene resins
Epoxy resins:
♦Unmodified
**Iodified
♦Petroleum polyrner and condensation resins
♦Phenolic and other tar-acid resins:
♦Unmodified:
♦Cresols -formaldehyde
♦Cresylic acid -formaldehyde
♦Phenol- (and substituted phenol-) formaldehj'de-
♦Resorcinol-formaldehyde
All other unmodified phenolic and other tar-acid resins
♦Modified :
♦Phenol- (and substituted phenol-) formaldehyde with
modifiers (except rosin).
♦Rosin and rosin esters modified with phenolic and other
tar-acid resins (hard resins).
All other modified phenolic and other tar-acid resins —
♦Phthalic alkyd resins:
♦Unmodified
♦Polyester resins
Polyurethane and diisocyanate resins
♦Styrene and styrene derivative polymer and copolymer resins
Polymethyl styrene
♦Polystyrene
♦Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer
♦Styrene -alkyd polyesters (for protective coatings)
♦Styrene-butadiene copolymer:
♦Latexes
♦All other
♦Styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer
All other styrene and styrene derivative polymer and
copolymer resins.
655.
161, 362, 590, 626.
158, 2';0, 397, 502, 507.
12, 24, 26, 29, 46, 83, 108, 128, 133, 146, 158, 168,
197, 254, 265, 277, 290, 396, 459, 463, 475, 500,
503, 507, 520, 521, 527, 566, 570, 612, 626, 649,
654.
161, 325, 347, 362, 477, 547, 590.
19, 180, 223, 258, 307, 507, 530, 573, 649, 654.
19, 27, 52, 165, 180, 223, 254, 261, 307, 349, 474,
507, 530.
17, 18, 19, 21, 40, 43, 46, 57, 68, 84, 86, 117, 136,
144, 146, 165, 180, 202, 223, 233, 242, 254, 290,
307, 349, 394, 436, 452, 461, 463, 474, 476, 488,
500, 507, 521, 530, 573, 593, 598, 600, 602, 609,
612, 626, 643, 647, 649, 654, 667, 668.
117, 136, 202, 349, 506, 507, 573, 602, 654.
27, 52, 117, 165, 180, 223, 254, 265, 312, 349, 403,
506, 507, 530, 573, 626, 654.
65, 223, 254, 261, 349, 381, 507, 520, 602, 654.
44, 46, 74, 137, 210, 265, 290, 394, 403, 404, 521,
602, 609, 626, 649, 654.
22, 117, 254, 290, 394, 507, 600, 602, 654.
5, 10, 12, 16, 20, 24, 29, 33, 35, 38, 41, 42, 44,
46, 47, 49, 74, 83, 85, 107, 108, 109, 119, 128,
133, 137, 146, 158, 164, 168, 197, 210, 233, 243,
254, 261, 265, 277, 290, 301, 313, 333, 351, 358,
365, 375, 379, 384, 394, 396, 403, 404, 453, 459,
474, 475, 491, 499, 500, 507, 512, 520, 521, 527,
530, 560j 570, 572, 574, 593, 597, 602, 612, 626,
649, 654, 667.
5, 10, 16, 18, 20, 24, 26, 29, 33, 35, 37, 38, 41,
42, 44, 46, 49, 67, 74, 83, 85, 107, 108, 109, 119,
128, 133, 137, 146, 158, 164, 168, 197, 210, 233,
243, 253, 254, 261, 277, 290, 301, 312, 313, 333,
358, 365, 384, 394, 396, 404, 459, 474, 499, 500,
503, 507, 512, 520, 521, 527, 530, 560, 570, 572,
582, 593, 602, 607, 609, 612, 622, 626, 649, 654,
667, X.
•5, 18,' 38, 46, 74, 133, 146, 242, 254, 265, 290, 324,
371, 381, 394, 404, 408, 432, 452, 453, 459, 474,
507, 510, 520, 521, 530, 567, 582, 593, 602, 612,
615, 624, 626, 649, 654, 667.
371, 467, 510, 572.
325, 474.
3, 81, 117, 151, 191, 218, 240, 412, 415, 467, 506,
507.
240, 432, 474, 507, 589, 626.
5, 117, 146, 158, 265, 290, 333, 375, 394, 396, 474,
512, 520, 521, 530, 570, 572, 602, 612, 626, 649,
654, 667.
218, 240, 353, 408, 432, 502, 506, 567, 649.
117, 194, 290, 312, 353, 432, 567, 573, 589.
240, 381, 566, 602.
38, 161, 240, 349, 353, 502, 507, 512, 521, 567, X.
plj\stics and resin materials
119
TABLE 15B. —Synthetic organic chemicals: Plastics and resin materials for which U.S. production or
sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, JP58— Continued
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIAIS, BENZENOID— Continued
ToluenesuLfonamide resins
All otber benzenoid plastics and resin materials
PLASTICS AND RESIN UATERIAIS, NONBENZENOID
Acetone -formaldehyde resins
Acrylic resins:
Polymethylmethacrylate resins
All other acrylic resins
»AIkyd resins (except phthalic):
^Unmodified
^Modified:
*Rosin and rosin esters modified with maleie and fumarlc
acids only (hard resins) .
»A11 other modified aliyd resins
Dicyandiamlde resins
Polyamide (Nylon) resins
Polychloroethylene and polyfluoroethylene resins
«Polyethylene resins:
♦High-pressure process
*Low -pressure process
Polypropylene resins
Polyterpene resins
»Rosin modifications:
•Rosin adduct resins
*Rosin and rosin esters:
•Unmodified :
•Esterified with glycerol
•Esterified with other alcohols
•All other rosin modifications
•Silicone resins
•Urea and melamine resins:
•Melamlne-formaldehyde type
•Urea-formaldehyde type
•Vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins:
•Polyvinyl acetate
Polyvinyl alcohol
Polyvinyl butyral
•Polyvinyl chloride and copolymers:
Polyvinyl chloride
Polyvinyl chloride-acetate copolymer
All other polyvinyl chloride and copolymers
Polyvinyl chloride -vlnylidene chloride copolymer-
Polyvinyl formal—
All other vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins
All other nonbenzenoid plastics and resin materials'
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
117, 47^.
242, 394, 520, 566, 624, 626, 649.
474, 507, 566, 654.
244, 512, 530, 602.
290, 312, 417, 467, 474, 512, 520, 530, 602, 633,
654, X, X.
20, 33, 38, 44, 85, 128, 254, 333, 371, 334, 394,
396, 459, 474, 499, 503, 507, 512, 520, 521, 527,
530, 570, 572, 602, 607, 612, 626, 649, 654.
5, 12, 38, 41, 74, 99, 128, 133, 137, 158, 210, 260,
261, 265, 290, 358, 384, 394, 396, 403, 404, 459,
499, 503, 520, 521, 527, 530, 560, 572, 602, 609,
612, 626, 649,-654, 667.
5, 16, 83, 86, 109, 117, 119, 133, 168, 233, 243,
254, 312, 322, 384, 394, 474, 507, 520, 527, 530,
593, 640, 649, 654.
174, 474, 476, 571, 616, X.
124, 221, 330, 353, 512.
353, 512.
117, 124, 240, 374, 443, 506, 512, 576, 621.
210, 374, 386, 429, 506, 512, 615, 621.
210.
161, 667.
46, 210, 394, 396, 521, 593, 612, 649, 654.
74, 99, 137, 210, 261, 265, 394, 404, 520, 527, 530,
572, 593, 597, 626, 649, 654.
12, 46, 99, 133, 210, 265, 277, 290, 322, 394, 403,
404, 503, 527, 612, 626, 649, 654, 667.
133, 158, 312, 459, 507, 520, 530, 607, 609, 612,
626, 640, X.
181, 254, 489, 507, 626.
6, 117, 258, 265, 349, 474, 512, 520, 521, 587, 602,
626, 654, X.
5, 6, 65, 68, 76, 86, 117, 136, 144, 158, 174, 202,
210, 224, 227, 228, 251, 265, 312, 349, 352, 373,
405, 431, 433, 446, 455, 474, 476, 481, 488, 507,
512, 516, 520, 521, 524, 530, 548, 573, 602, 616,
626, 633, 637, 640, 649, 654, 655, 669, X.
29, 35, 47, 74, 92, 95, 158, 218, 290, 305, 329, 430,
433, 481, 488, 510, 512, 521, 527, 546, 573, 583,
602, 612, 615, 621, 633, 640, 649, 654, 674.
430, 433, 512, 573.
430, 512, 621.
77, 104, 117, 122, 203, 240, 285, 297, 353, 408, 420,
432, 567, 585, 589, 605, 675.
117, 285, 353, 573, 589, 621.
240, 353, 499, 567, 589, 667.
240, 353.
430, 626.
305, 312, 404, 525.
161, 242, 353, 395, 397, 404, 520, 573, 579, 602.
I20
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
Rubber-Processing Chemicals
TABLE 17B.-
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958
[ Rubber-processing ohemloals for whiph separate statistics are given in table 17A in pt. II are marked below with
an asterisk (»); chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 17A because the reported data are accepted in con-
fidence and may not be published. Manufactuiers ' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 23]
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHaCCALS, CYCLIC
»AcceleratorE :
«Aldehyde -amines :
Aoetaldehyde-aniline
n-Butyraldehyde-aniline
N,N'-Dibutyldithioadipamlde
A, A '-Dithiodimorpholene
a-Ethyl-P-propylacrylanilide
Formaldehyde-p-toluidine (Methylene-p-toluidine)
Heptaldehyde-aniline
Triethyltrimethylenetriamlne
p-Benzoqulnone dicxime
Carbon disulfide - l,l'-methylenedipiperidine
Dibenzoyl-p-quinonedioxime
Dibenzylamine
Di-N-pentamethylenethiuram tetrasulfide
»Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives :
Dibenzyldithiocarbntni c acid, sodium salt
Dibenzyldithlocarbamio acid, zinc salt
Dibutyldlthiocarbamio acid, N, N-dimethylcyclohexylamine
salt.
Dibutyldithlocarbamic acid, diphenylguanldine salt
Dimethylethylene diphenyldithiocarbamic acid, lead salt
Sj-i-Dlnitrophenyl dime thy Idithiocarbamate
Plperidinecarbodlthioic acid, piperidinium-potassium
salts.
Guanidines :
Dicatechol borate, di-o-tolylguanidine salt
Diphenylguanldine
Diphenylguanldine phthalate
Dl-o-tolylguanidine
1,2,3-Triphenylguanidine
2-Imidazolina-2-thlol
Poly-p-dlnitrosobenzene
»Thiazole derivatives:
2-Benzothlazyl-N, N-diethylthioearbamyl sulfide
l,3-Bis(2-benzothiazolylmercaptomethyl)urea
N-tert-Butyl-2-benzothlazolesulfenamide
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
N, N-Diisopropyl-2-benzothlazolesulfenamide
*2,2'-Dithlobis(benzothiazole)
»2-Jfercaptoben2othiaaole
2-Meroaptobenzothiazole, sodium salt
2-Meroaptobenzothiazole, zinc salt
N-0xydiethylene-2-benzothla2olesulfenamide
Thiazoline-2-thlol
♦Antioxidants :
Aldehyde- and acetone-amines:
Acetaldehyde-aniline hydrochloride
Aldol-a-naphthylamlne condensation
Dipheuylamlne-acetone
p-Phenetidlne-acetone
Phenyl-2-naphthylamine-acetone
•Amino and hydroxy compounds :
»Amino compounds :
p-Anllinophenol
N-Cyclohexyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenedlamlne
Dlarylarylene diamines, mixed
N,N'-Dl(l-ethyl-3-methylpentyl)-p-phenylenedlamine
l,2-Dlhydro-2,2,'i-trtmethylquinoline-
p,p'-Dtmethoxydiphenylanilne
N,N'-Di(l-methylheptyl)-p-phenylenedlamlne
■^32.
117, <i32, 512.
512.
117.
173.
612.
432.
432.
512.
117.
432.
432.
512.
432.
432.
117.
173.
173.
432.
512.
512.
474.
117.
474, 512.
221.
512.
395, 512.
631.
117.
117.
117, 432, 474.
474.
117, 432, 474, 567.
117, 432, 474, 567.
117, 474, 567.
432, 474, 567.
474, 567.
474.
432.
589.
117, 432.
117.
432.
5L2, 589.
432.
567.
493, 577.
589.
512.
493, 577.
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS
121
TABLE 17B.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958— Continued
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, CYCLIC— Continued
»Antibxidants — Continued
*Aiilno and hydroxy compounds --Continued
*Amlno compounds — Continued
N, N'-Di-2-naphthyl-p-phenylenediamlne
N, N'-Diphenylethylenediamine
*N, N'-Dlphenyl-p-phenylenediamine
N, N'-Diphenyl-l,3-propanediamine
Di-o-tolylethylenediamine
p-Isopropoxydiphenylamine
N-Isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine
4,4'-lfethylenedlaniline
Octyldiphenylamine
Octyldiphenylamine, alkylated
N-Phenyl-1-naphthylamlne
N-Phenyl-2-naphthylajiiine
Tetramethyldiphenylethylenediajnlne
p-(p-Toluenesulfonamido)diphenylamlne
N-o-Tolyl-2-naphthylamine
^fftrdroxy compounds :
p-Benzyloxyphenol
2, 5-Di(l,l-dimethyl -propyl )hydroquinone
'i.'i'-Isopropylidenediphenol
N-Lauroyl-p-aminophenol
2,2'-Methylenebls(6-tert-butyl-p-oresol)
2,2'-Methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-"4-ethylphenol)--
»Phenol, alkylated
Phenol, styrenated
N-Stearoyl-p-aminophenol
2,2'-Thiobis('i,6-di-sec-amylphenol)
<i,'4'-Thiobls(6-tert-butyl-m-cresol)
»Blowlng agents and processing aids:
N,N'-Dimethyl-N,N'-dinitrosoterephthalaniide
Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine
p,p'-Oxybis(benzenesulfonhydrazide)
Inhibitors, modifiers, and stabilizers:
Dicresyl disulfide
N-Nitrosodiphenylamine
Nonyl phenyl phosphites, mixed
"Peptizers:
2-Benzamidothiophene, zinc salt
2 ',2"'-Dithiobis(benzanilide)
Dixylyl disulfides, mixed
2- Naphthalene thiol
Pentachlorobenzenethiol
Pentachlorobenzenethiol, zinc salt
Phenylhydrazine zinc chloride
Xylenethiol
Xylenethiol, zinc salt
Tackifiers:
p-tert-Anylphenol sulfide
Aryl mercaptans
Bis(iso-octylhydroxyphenylmethylene)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
"Accelerators :
n-Butyraldehyde-butylamine
Di-n-butylammonium oleate
»Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives:
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
"Dibutyldlthiocarbamio acid, zinc salt
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, selenium salt
Diethyldlthiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, tellurium salt
"Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, bismate salt
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
589.
173, 571.
432, 512, 589.
173.
173.
589.
■432.
432.
432.
589.
512.
512, 589.
571.
432.
567.
589.
117.
567.
578.
474.
474.
173, 392, 432, 567, 589.
567, 589.
678.
117.
117.
512.
512, 563.
432.
432.
432, 567, 589.
432.
474.
474.
52, 512.
512.
512.
512.
512.
512.
512.
631.
512.
512.
417, 432, 512.
195, 417, 432, 512, 567, 631.
195.
432, 631.
195.
195, 417, 432, 567, 631.
195.
122
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 17B.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list In table 23)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHIMCALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
•Accelerators — Continued
♦Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives--Continued
Dimethyldlthlocarbamic acid, copper salt
Dime thy Idithlooarbamic acid, dimethylamraonium salt —
Dimethyldithioearbami e acid, lead salt
»Dlmethyldithlocarbamic acid, potassium salt
Dimethyldithiooarbamic acid, selenium salt
»Diinethyldithiooarbamic acid, sodium salt
Dimethyldlthlocarbamic acid, sodium salt and sodium
polysulflde.
All other
»Thlurams :
Bis(dlbutylthiocarbamoyl) sulfide
Bis( die thy Ithiocarbamoyl) disulfide
»Bls( dime thy Ithiocarbamoyl) disulfide
Bis ( dime thylthiocarbamoyl) sulfide
Xanthates and sulfides:
Di-n-butylxantho disulfide
Di-isopropylxantho disulfide
Zinc dibutylxanthate
All other acyclic accelerators: Polyoxyalkylenetetra-
sulflde.
•Blowing agents :
l,l'-Azoblsformamide
Urea-biuret mixture
•Conditioning and lubricating agents:
Methyl stearyl-10-sulfonic acid, sodium salt
Mano and dialkyl acid phosphates, mixed
Mano and dinlkyl phosphate ammonium salts, mixed
•Peptizers and modifiers:
AUcyl mercaptans, mixed
•Dodecyl mercaptans
n-Octyl mercaptan
Zinc laurate
195.
432.
195.
'432, 567, 631.
195.
195, All, 512, 567, 589, 602, 631, 659.
408, 432, 589.
631.
432.
432, 567, 631.
117, 195, 252, 417, 432, 512, 567, 589, 631, 659.
432, 512, 567.
432.
589.
432.
591.
432, 563.
521.
512.
512.
512.
386.
386, 427, 432, 631.
432.
432.
ELASTOMERS (SYNTHETIC RUBBERS)
123
Elastomers (Synthetic Rubbers)
TABLE 18B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958
[Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which separate statistics are given in table 18A in pt. II are marked below with
an asterisk' (»); products not so marked do not appear in table 18A because the reported data are accepted in con-
fidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 23. An X
signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the desig-
nated product]
Product
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
ELASTOMERS, CYCLIC
129, 148, 15*, 218, 232, 2A8, 353, 386, 408, 432,
502, 549, 567, 589.
408, 432, 510, 512, 589.
353, 386, 408, 432, 567.
353, 589.
154,' 567.
353, 432, 567, 589.
512.
367, 477.
591.
210, 567.
181, 254, 489.
148, 477, 512, X, X.
Polyure thane
All other - —
ELASTOMERS, ACYCLIC
Pnn h t rH t
. , ,. ^ ttA-\ + ^M+ \
»Polychloroprene type (Neoprene)
»R)lylsobutylene-lsoprene type (Butyl)
on pro uc o na ura ru er
All other
Plasticizers
TABLE 19B — Synthetic organic chemicals: Plasticizers for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1958
(Plasticizers for which separate statistics are given in table 19A are marked below with an asterisk (»); products
not so marked do not appear in table 19A because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be pub-
lished. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 23. An X signifies that the manu-
factiirer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the designated product]
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC
Camphor, synthetic
N-Cyclohexyl-p-toluenesulfonamide
Dlbenzyl sebacate
Diethylene glycol dibenzoate
Di-tert-octyl phenyl ether
Diphenyl cyolohexane, o-, m-, p-
Dipropanediol dibenzoate
N-Ethyl-p-toluenesulfonamlde
Isopropylidenediphenoxypropanol
Naphthalene, alkylated
^Phosphoric acid esters;
•Cresyl diphenyl phosphate
Diphenyl mono-o-xenyl phosphate
Diphenyl octyl phosphate
Tr 1 ( tert -butylphenyl ) phosphate
»Tricresyl phosphate
»Triphenyl phosphate
*Phthallc anhydride esters :
Butyl benzyl phthalate
Butyl cyclohexyl phthalate
Butyl decyl phthalate
»Butyl octyl phthalate
Butyl phthalyl butyl glycolate
Dl(2-butoxyethyl) phthalate
»Di butyl phthalate
*Dioyclohexyl phthalate
»Didecanoyl phthalate (Dlcapryl phthalate)-
Dl ( ethylhexyl ) hexahydroph thai ate
*Dlethyl phthalate — --
Di-n-hexyl phthalate
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
512.
117.
389.
447.
240.
117.
447,
621.
117.
240.
325.
117,
562,
615.
240.
U7.
240.
117,
324,
562,
615,
644.
117,
240,
595,
615.
117.
626.
297,
369.
562,
626.
11 V,
562,
577,
621,
626.
117,
510.
291,
324.
117,
185,
218,
324,
371, 483, 512, 521, 533, 562, 563
577, 612, 626.
117,
389,
324,
602,
512,
626.
626.
621.
117,
210,
326,
562,
577.
508.
124
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 19B.— Synthetic organic chemicals: Plasticizers for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, i958— Continued
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC— Continued
»Phthalic anliydride esters — Continued
«Diisodecyl phthalate
«Di(2-methoxyethyl) phthalate
»Diniethyl phthalate
Dinonyl phthalate
»Dioctyl phthalates:
»Di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate
»Diiso-octyl phthalate and mixtures
Diphenyl phthalate
Ethyl, and methyl phthalyl ethyl glycolate
«Octyl decyl phthalate
All other phthalic anhydride esters
Tetrahydrofurfuryl oleate
All other cyclic plasticizers
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC
»Adipic acid esters:
Di(2-butoxyethyl) adipate
*Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Diisobutyl adipate
»Diisodecyl adipate
«Diiso-octyl and dioctyl adipate
*Octyl deoyl adipate
All other adipic acid esters
*Azelaic acid esters:
Di(2-ethylhexyl) azelate
All other azelaic acid esters
Castor oil maleate
Citric and acetylcitric acid esters
Di(butoxyethoxyethoxy) methane
»Dibutyl maleate
Dibutyl tartrate
Diiso-octyl diglycolate
Glycerol diacetyl tartrate, mono- and diesters
Glycerol tripropionate
IsopjTopyl myristate
Laurie acid esters
*01eic acid esters:
»Butyl oleate
Glycerol trioleate
Methyl oleate
All other oleic acid esters
^Palmitic acid esters:
Iso-octyl palmitate
All other palmitic acid esters
»Phosphoric acid esters
Polyethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate
Ricinoleic and acetylricinoleic acid esters:
n- Butyl acetylricinoleate
Butyl ricinoleate
"Glycerol monoricinoleate
All other ricinoleic and acetylricinoleic acid esters
»Sebacic acid esters:
Dibutyl sebacate
Di(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate
All other sebacic acid esters
•Stearic acid esters:
Butyl epoxystearate
»n- Butyl stearate
Dimethylaramonium stearate
2-Ethylhexyl stearate
Glycerol tristearate (Tristearin)
Methyl dichloro- and pentachlorostearates
All other stearic acid esters
*Triethylene glycol di(caprylate-caprate)
Triethylene glycol di-2-ethylbutyrate
Triethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate
All other acyclic plasticizers
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
117, 185, 297, 324, 369, ^3, 562, 589, 621, 626.
291, 32A, 512, 577.
117, 326, 512, 562, 577, 626.
483, 577.
117, 185, 218, 297, 324, 369, 371, 483, 510, 512, 521,
562, 563, 577, 589, 621, 626, 642.
U7, 185, 203, 210, 297, 324, 369, 371, 483, 521, 562,
577, 589, 612, 626.
117.
117.
185, 203, 210, 297, 324, 369, 483, 562, 589, 626.
185, 210, 324, 483, 512, 589, 621, 626.
264, 617.
117, 227, 362.
324, 483, 512.
297, 324, 369, 483, 562, 577, 612, 621.
218, 324, 483.
117, 185, 297, 324, 369, 483, 562, 589, 621, 626.
117, 185, 203, 324, 369, 483, 510, 562, 577, 589, 602,
626.
117, 203, 210, 297, 324, 589.
117, 185, 291, 577, 591, 602, 621, 646.
291,
483,
521,
577,
617,
646
517,
577,
617,
X.
602.
577,
646.
591.
117,
185,
218.
291,
371.
324,
508.
371.
577.
54.
105,
291,
517.
291, 324, 510, 517, 553.
617, 636.
105, 510, 617.
185, 291, 324, 517, 602, 617, X.
185, 291, 562, 646.
105, 577.
324, 577, 621.
621.
187, 483.
187, 483.
187, 264, 291, 510, 517, 579.
187, 291, 483, 510.
218, 369, 389, 483, 517, 577, 602.
218, 369, 389, 483, 517, 602, 646.
185, 483, 510, 602, 612, 646, X.
185, 324.
230, 264, 291, 324, 483, 487, 510, 553.
602.
324.
636.
427.
203, 210, 264, 291, 324, 427, 483, 510.
105, 185, 636.
621.
577.
105, 185, 187, 203, 210, 291, 447, 483, 577, 602, 617,
621, X.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
Surface-Active Agents
125
TABLE 20B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958
Surfaoe-actlve agents for which separate statistics are given in table 20A are marked below with an asterisk (»);
products not so marked do not appear in table 20A because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not
be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from table 23. An X signifies that the
manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the designated product]
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, CYCLIC
*Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated:
Anhydrohexitol castor oil polyethoxyethyl ether
Anhydrohexitol dioleate
Anhydrohexitol glycerol monolaurate
Anhydrohexitol monolaurate
Anhydrohexitol monolaurate polyethoxyethyl ether
Anhydrohexitol mono-oleate
Anhydrohexitol mono-oleate polyethoxyethyl ether
Anhydrohexitol monopal ml tate
Anhydrohexitol monopalmitate polyethoxyethyl ether
Anhydrohexitol monostearate
Anhydrohexitol monostearate polyethoxyethyl ether
Anhydrohexitol tall oil ester
Anhydrohexitol tall oil polyethoxyethyl ether
Anhydrohexitol tetrastearate
Anhydrohexitol trioleate
Anhydrohexitol trioleate polyethoxyethyl ether
Anhydrohexitol trirlcinoleate
Anhydrohexitol tristearate
Anhydrohexitol tristearate polyethoxyethyl ether
Diisobutylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
Dinonylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
Glucose polyethoxyethyl distearate
Glucose polyethoxyethyl oleate
Iso-octylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
»Nonylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
Pentylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
Phenoxy polyethoxyetheinol
Tetradecylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol
All other
»Nitrogen- containing surface- active agents, nonsulfonated:
Benzyldtmethylhydrogenated tallow ammonium chloride
Benzyldimethyloctadecylammonium chloride
Benzyldimethyloctyloramonium chloride
*Benzyldodecyldimethylammonium chloride
Benzy Ihexade cy Idime thy lamnionium chloride
Benzyl(polyethoxyethylcoco) dimethylammonium chloride
Benzy Itrime thy lammonium chloride
Caproylethyl-5-hydroxycycloimidine, sodium ethylate,
sodium ethionate.
3, 4-Dichlorobenzyldodecyldimethy lammonium chloride
(Dodecylbenzyl) diethyl! 2-hydroxyethyl) ammonium chloride-
(Dodecylbenzyl)trlethy lammonium chloride
(Dodecylbenzyl)trimethylammonium chloride
Dodeoyl( dimethylbenzyl) dimethylammonium chloride
2-Dodecylisoquinolinium bromide
( Dodecylmethylbenzyl) trimethy lammonium chloride
l-Dodecylpyridinium chloride
( Ethoxybenzyl) diinethyl( octylphenoxy) ammonium chloride---
2-Heptadecenyl-l-hydroxyethyl-2- imidazoline
2 - Heptadecy 1- 1- hydroxyethy 1-2 -Imidazoline
1-Hexadecylpyridinium chloride
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-l,2-diphenylethylenediamine
l-Hydroxyethyl-2-nony 1-2- imidazoline
1- Hydroxyethy 1-2- tridecyli mi dazolium chloride
1- Hydroxyethy 1-2-undecylimidazoline
Lauroyl-5-ethoxycycloimldine, disodiiim ethionate
Lauroylethyl-5-hydroxyoycloimidine, sodium ethylate,
sodium ethionate.
2-Lauroyloxyethylcarbamoyl-l-methylpyTidinium chloride--
Mixed fatty acid imidazolines
Oleoyl Imidazoline
Oxazcline, substituted
Bosin aminopolyethoxyethanol
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
525,
525.
453.
453.
346,
346,
453.
453,
422,
211,
510, 525.
453, 525, 602, 603, 618, 621, 652, 662, X.
510, 525.
662.
397, 453, 504, 662, X.
216.
118.
413, 640.
453, 476, 602, 608, 640.
225, 602, 608, 640.
525.
533, 671.
112.
225, 640.
422.
228, 371.
371.
640.
640.
602.
427.
602.
616.
453, 616.
320.
97.
616.
616.
616.
112.
1U2.
371.
504.
373.
533.
210, 453, 603, 662.
126
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 20B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
ManuTacturers ' identification nujnbers
(according to list in table 23)
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, CYCLIC— Continued
*Nitrogen- containing surface-active agents, nonsulfonated-
Continued
Rosin polyamidoimidazoline
Stearoylethyl-5-hydroxycycloimidine, sodium ethylate,
sodi-jm ethionate.
Stearoyl imidazoline
2-Stearoyloxyethylcarbamoyl-l-ethylpyridiniuni chloride-
N- Xylene octadecanamide
All other
♦Sulfated and sulfonated cyclic surface-active agents:
*Alkyl benzenoid compounds, sulfated and sulfonated:
Deoylbenzene sulfonic acid
Didodeoylbenzenesulfonic acid
♦Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid
Dodecylbenzenesulfonlc acid, ammonium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, butylammonium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonlc acid, calcium saJ.t
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, cyclohexylamine salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, isopropylammonium salt-
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, potassium salt
♦Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
♦Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, triethanolamlne salt
Dodecyltoluenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Nonylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Pentylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Tridecylbenzenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt
Tridecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
All other
♦Lignln derivatives, sulfonated:
Lignosulfonlc acid, ammonium seilt
♦Lignosulfonic acid, calcium salt
Lignosulfonlc acid, magnesium salt
Lignosulfonlc acid, sodium salt
♦Naphthalene derivatives, sulfonated:
Benzylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
♦Butylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
♦Dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
♦Diisopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
Dipentylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
♦Isopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
Methylenedl(2-naphthalenesulfonic acid)
Mixed aUcylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
Pentylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
Tetrahydronaphthalenesulfonic acid
♦All other sulfated and sulfonated cyclic surface-active
agents:
N-Alkylethylmorpholiniimi ethyl sulfate
Benzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Buty Ihydroxybipheny Isulf oni c acid
N-Cyolohexyl-N-palmitoyl taurine
N-{Didodecylbenzyl)N-methyl taurine, sodium salt
Methyloctadecyl-2-imidazolinesulfonlc acid
Nonylphenoxy polyethoxyethyl sulfate
n-Octylphenoxy polyethoxyethyl sulfate
n-Octylphenoxy polyethoxyethyl sulfonate
♦Petroleum sulfonic acid, water soluble type (acid
layer), sodium salt.
Toluene sulfonic acid, potassium salt
♦Toluene sulfonic acid, sodium salt
Trichlorophenol sulfate, ethanolamine salt
*Xylene sulfonic acid, sodium salt
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC
♦Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated:
♦Diethylene glycol monolaurate —
♦Diethylene glycol mono-oleate —
218,
662.
112.
28.
371.
581.
453,
640,
662.
28,
117,
645,
652.
453,
497.
117,
204,
221,
293, 371, 41A, 435, 462, 481, 497, 510,
551, 581, 602, 613, 633, 652, 655.
603.
371.
371.
603,
652,
662.
525.
371,
373,
414,
652, 662.
414.
75,
95, 204, 220, 228, 286, 293, 296, 298, 393, 414,
423, 435, 444, 473, 476, 548, 551, 553, 569, 571,
581, 613, 633.
286,
296,
371,
414, 435, 44^, 473, 497, 551, 652, 662
632.
581.
117.
581.
581.
662.
55.
4, 200, 201, 219, 245.
200.
55,
200,
219,
568.
525.
230,
380
616,
655.
220,
251,
373,
525.
218,
512,
525,
581.
X.
221,
352,
380,
510, 512, 571, 640.
510,
512.
208,
504,
636.
640.
512.
453.
169.
320,
659.
525.
422.
397.
371,
414
462,
525, 551, 652.
602.
602.
123,
479,
485.
209.
209, 435, 497, 581, 652.
525.
209, 414, 435, 497, 581, 652.
211, 234, 264, 291, 371, 481, 517, 579, 662.
211, 291, 371, 510, 579, 617.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
127
TABLE 20B.Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, i55S --Continued
SURFACE-ACTIYE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
»Esters and ethers, nonsulfonated — Continued
»Diethirlene glycol monostearate
methylene glycol tall oil ester
Dihexitol polyethoxyethyl diglycolate
Diisobutylene maleate
Dlpolyethoxyethyl polyoxypropylene glycol ether
^Ethylene glycol monostearate
Glycerol dloleate
Glycerol maleate mono-oleate
Glycerol monococate
Glycerol monoester of lard
Glycerol monolaurate
»Glycerol mono-oleate
^Glycerol monostearate
Hexltol polyethoxyethyl beeswax ester
Hexitol polyethoxyethyl dioleate
Hexitol polyethoxyethyl hexaoleate
Hexitol polyethoxyethyl hexa(tall oil) ester
Hexitol polyethoxyethyl lanolin ester
Hexitol polyethoxyethyl oleate
Hexitol polyethoxyethyl pentalaurate
Hexitol polyethoxyethyl penta(tall oil) ester
Hexitol polyethoxyethyl tetra( oleate, laurate) ester--
Hexitol polyethoxyethyl tetra(tall oil) ester
Methoxy polyethoxyethyl coconut oil ester
Polyethoxyethyl castor oil ester
Polyethoxyethyl castor oil ether
Polyethoxyethyl coconut oil ester
Polyethoxyethyl decyl ethSr
♦Polyethoxyethyl dilaurate
♦Polyethoxyethyl dioleate
Polyethoxyethyl distearate
Polyethoxyethyl dodecyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl tert-dodecyl thioether
Polyethoxyethyl glycolate
Polyethoxyethyl hexadecyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl hydrogenated castor oil ether
Polyethoxyethyl lanolin ether
Polyethoxyethyl mixed fatty acid esters and ethers
♦Polyethoxyethyl monolaurate
♦Polyethoxyethyl mono-oleate
Polyethoxyethyl monopalmitate
Polyethoxyethyl monoriclnoleate
♦Polyethoxyethyl monostearate
Polyethoxyethyl ootadecyl ether
♦Polyethoxyetl^l oleyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl resin ester
Polyethoxyethyl rosin ether
Polyethoxyethyl tall oil ester
♦Polyethoxyethyl tallow ester
♦Polyethoxyethyl tridecyl ether
Polyglycerol oleate
1,2- Propanediol monococate
♦1,2-Propanediol monolaurate
1,2- Propanediol mono-oleate
1,2-Propanediol monostearate
1,2-Propanediol polyethoxyethyl stearate
Propylpolyethoxyethyl polyoxypropylene glycol ether
All other
♦Nitrogen- containing surface-active agents, nonsulfonated:
Aliylamino polyethoxyethanol
N-(Amlnoethyl)-N-(hydroxyethyl)cooonut oil amide
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
54, 95, 160, 228, 264, 291, 371, 423, 481, 510, 517,
579, 637, 662.
371, 510, X.
453.
602.
569, 603, 662.
54, 264, 291, 292, 517, 652, 662.
291, 293.
371, 510.
423.
579, 636, 662.
291, 292, 517.
162, 264, 291, 333, 453, 510, 517, 579, 617, 636,
645, 652, 662.
39, 54, 160, 228, 264, 286, 291, 329, 371, 393, 423,
453, 510, 517, 579, 636, 645, 662.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
453.
291, 360, 640.
371, 525, 616.
453, 603, 662.
371, 393, 510.
453, 553.
291, 360, 390, 517, 579, 616, 645, 662.
103, 211, 291, 333, 481, 510, 517, 571, 579, 616,
645.
291, 481, 517, 579.
453, 512, 525, 618.
117, 631, 645.
453.
553.
453.
453.
453, 504, 621.
160, 189, 216, 264, 291, 292, 306, 390, 481, 503,
508, 510, 517, 525, 579, 616, 636.
162, 211, 216, 291, 306, 333, 390, 453, 481, 508,
510, 517, 525, 553,- 571, 579, 616, 636, 640, 645.
453, 636.
291, 510.
95, 160, 211, 216, 228, 252, 291, 292, 360, 371, 390,
453, 484, 510, 517, 525, 579, 602, 616, 662.
270, 453, 640.
453, 510, 512, 525.
453, 603, X.
453.
95, 117, 121, 216, 291, 371, 453, 510, 645, 662.
97, 302, 390, 525.
117, 346, 453, 525, 553, 618, 621, X.
371.
423.
291, 423, 517.
291, 517.
264, 291, 371, 393, 423, 517, 662.
453.
453.
662.
510, 525, 618.
390, 510, 636.
126
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 20B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, i95S --Continued
SURFACE- ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
*Nltrogen- containing surface- active agents, nonsulfonated —
Continued
*N-(Aminoethyl)-N-(hydroxyethyl)octadecanainide
N-(Aminoethyl)-N-(hydroxyethyl)oleamide
N- ( Aminoethyl) - N- ( hydroxye thy 1) palm oil amide
N, N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)bisoleamide
N,N-Bis(2-l^rdroxyethyl)decanamide
*N,N-BiE(2-hydroxyethyl)dodecanamlde
*N, N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ootadecanamide
*N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)oleamide
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)tall oil amide
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) tallow amide
N- Coconut oil- p- alanine
»Coconut oil amide of bis(diethanolamine)
«Coconut oil amide of mono(diethanolamine)
»Cooonut oil amide of diethanolamine, neither bis nor
mono.
Coconut oil amide of diethylenetriamine
Coconut oil amide of diisopropanolamine
Coconut oil amide of isopropanolamine
Coconut oil amide of monoethanolamine
Coconut oil amine acetate
Cocotrimethylaramonium chloride
N-Cocoyl sarcosine, sodium salt
Cottonseed oil mixed amines
Decylbetaine
Dicocodimethylammonlum chloride
Dlhydrogenated tallow dimethylammonium chloride
Dimethyldisoya-ammonium chloride
Dodecyl, hexadecyl trimethylammonium chloride
Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride
N,N-Ethylene bis-octadecanamide
Ethylhexadecyldimethylammonium chloride
Hexadecylbetaine
Hexadecyltrimethylammoniujn bromide
Hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)octadecanamide
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)oleamide
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)tetradecanamlde
N-(2-Hydroxymethyl)octadeoanamide, trlethanolamine salt
N-(2-Hydroxypropyl)dodecanaiiiide
N-(2-Hydroxypropyl)oleamide
N-(2-Hydroxypropyl)tetradecanamide
N-Lauroyl-p-imlnodipropionic acid
N-Lauroyl polypeptide
N-Lauroyl sarcosine, sodium salt
N-Octadeoyl-P-alanine, sodium salt
Octadecyl amine acetate
Octadecyltrimethylammonium chloride
Octyl amine acetate
Oleamide of diethylenetriamine
Oleoylamino polyethoxyethanol
Oleoylbiguanidine hydrochloride
Oleoyl polypeptide
N-Oleoyl sarcosine, sodium salt
Polyethoxyethyl N-coco amine
Polyethoxyethyl N-hydrogenated tallow amine
Polyethoxyetl^l N-octadecyl amine
Polyethoxyethyl N-soya amine
Polyethoxyethyl soya diethylenetriamine, ammonium salt-
Polyethoxyethyl N-tallow amine
Polyethoxyethyl N-tallow trimethyldiaraine
Polypeptide .
Soyatrimethylammonium chloride
«Stearamide of diethylenetriamine
Stearamide of tetraethylenepentamine
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
95, 220, 228, 230, 251, 390, 476, 481, 510, 548, 552,
553, 571, 581, 616, 640, 653.
390, 510, 581, 613, 653.
230.
652.
616.
120, 393, 462, 510, 551, 662.
95, 97, 189, 220, 328, 360, 373, 481, 510, 552, 581,
616, 640, 652, X.
220, 230, 264, 371, 510, 616, 652.
645.
393.
330.
32, 95, 141, 176, 189, 279, 373, 414, 424, 476, 481,
510, 551, 571, 633, 662.
54, 75, 97, 220, 228, 234, 292, 371, 393, 41A, 423,
510, 548, 581, 616, 640, 645, 652, 653, 662.
28, 120, 160, 286, 328, 360, 390, 462, 662, X.
97, 510.
X.
216,
97,
216.
216.
616.
330.
512.
216,
216,
216.
512.
216,
510,
414, 652.
216, 220, 371, 393, 476, 548, 581, 662.
330, 640.
330, 640.
330.
581, 616.
640.
512.
608.
216.
652.
498,
645.
371.
397.
581,
662.
371-.
581.
330.
376.
423,
616.
X.
216,
474.
216.
216.
453,
662.
216,
453,
525.
525.
376.
525,
616.
216.
216.
216.
216.
525.
216.
216.
376.
216.
476,
481,
571, 640, 653
390,
553,
640.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
129
TABLE 20B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface-active agents far which U.S. production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958- -Continned
SURFACE- ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
♦Nitrogen- containing surface-active agents, nonsulfonated--
Continued
l-Stearamido-l'-adipoamido diethylenetrlamine
Stearoylamino polyethoxyethanol
Stearoylblguanide hydrochloride
Stearoyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)octadecanamide
N-Stearoyl sarcosine, sodium salt
Tallow amine acetate
Tallow amine acetate, hydrogenated
N- Tallow- [j-ami nodipropionic acid, sodium salt
Tallow dlethanolamine acetate
N, N, N ' , N '- Tetrald s ( hydroxyethy 1) ethylenediamine stearate-
N,N, N',N'-Tetrakis hydroxyethyl ( polyoxyethy lene-polyoxy^
propylene) ethylenedi amine .
Triethanolamine myristate
»Triethanolamine oleate
Triethanolamine stearate
Trimethyl hydrogenated tallow ammonium chloride
Trimethyl tallow ammonium chloride
All other
♦Phosphorus- containing surface-active agents, nonsulfonated;
Alkyl phosphates, diethanolamine salt
2-Ethylhexyl phosphate, sodium salt
Hexyl polyphosphate, potassium salt
Mixed alkyl polyphosphates
Mixed mono- and dialkyl acid phosphates
Oolyl polyphosphate, potassium salt
Octyl polyphosphate, sodium salt
Oleyl phosphate
All other
*Salts of fatty acids, nonsulfonated:
♦Coconut oil, potassium salt
Com oil, potassium salt
Corn oil, sodium salt
Olive oil, sodium salt
Peanut oil, potassium salt
Potassium laurate
♦Potassium oleate
Potassium reslnate
Potassium stearate
♦Potassium tallate
Sodium laurate
Sodixmi oleate
Sodium resinate
♦Sodium stearate
Sodium tallate
Soybean oil, potassium salt
Tallow, potassium salt
♦Tallow, sodium salt
♦Sulfated and sulfonated acyclic surface-active agents
(anionic) :
♦Acids, sulfated and sulfonated:
Acetyloleic acid, sulfonated
♦Oleic acid, sulfonated (Sulfonated red oil)
Rlcinoleic acid, sulfonated
♦Alcohols, sulfated and sulfonated:
Decyl sulfate
Decyl sulfate, triethanolamine salt
3,9-Diethyl-6-tridecyl sulfate
Dodecyl, octadecenyl sulfate
Dodecyl sulfate, 2-amino-2-methylpropanol salt
♦Dodecyl sulfate, ammonium salt
Dodecyl sulfate, diethanolamine salt
Dodecyl siafate, N,N-diethylcyclohexylamine salt
Dodecyl sulfate, monoethanolamine salt
Dodecyl sulfate, monoisopropanolamine salt
Dodecyl sulfate, potassium salt
Dodecyl sulfate, sodium salt
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
97.
453, 525.
525.
371.
525, 616.
216, 330.
216.
330.
393.
553.
569, 603.
391.
211, 391, «4, 481, 503, 510, 571.
211.
216.
216.
11, 345, 393, 397, 504, 525, 553, 603, 637, X.
512.
621.
390, 449.
449.
512.
390.
449.
512.
474.
134, 251, 255, 286, 393.
255.
286.
286, 373.
123.
189, 510, 636.
95, 103, 134, 229, 251, 255, 417, 481, 510, 604, 645,
X.
390.
390, 481.
8, 134, 141, 160, 189, 234, 286, 481, 645.
476, 510.
32, 286, 371, 476, 481, 510, 604.
220.
293, 371, 510, 627, 637.
189, 390, 481, 510.
134, 255, 636.
481.
8, 286, 481, 510, 636.
28, 32, 63, 123, 145, 228, 234, 286, 296, 352, 390,
416, 474, 481, 510, 522, 525, 553, 571, 604, 632,
636.
510, 614, 636.
512, 640, 662.
512.
621.
512.
512.
270, 414, 640, 652, 662.
414, 512, 640, 652, 662.
512.
306, 662.
120, 662.
393.
118, 270, 393, 413, 414, 462, 512, 515, 551, 640,
652, 653, 662.
I30
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 20B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, I95S --Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
SURFACE- ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
^Sulfated and sulfonated acyclic surface- active agents
(anionic )--Continued
♦Alcohols, sulfated and sulfonated — Continued
*Dodecyl sulfate, trlethanolamine salt
2-Ethylhexyl sulfate
7-Ethyl-2-methyl-'i-undeoyl sulfate
Hexadecyl, octadecenyl sulfate
Hexadecyl sulfate
Octadecyl sulfate
Octadecyl sulfate, trlethanolamine salt
Octyl sulfate, sodium salt
All other
»Esters and ethers, sulfated and sulfonated:
Bis-sulfosuccinate ester of tallow monoglyceride
Bis(tridecyl)sulfosucclnate, sodium salt
Butyl ethylene glycol sulfo-oleate
n- Butyl sulfo-oleate
n- Butyl sulforicinoleate
Coconut oil isethionate, sodium salt
Didecanoyl sulfosuccinate, sodium salt
Di(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate
Dihexyl sulfosuccinate
Di-isodecyl sulfosuccinate
Dipentyl sulfosuccinate, sodium salt
Dodecyl sulfoacetate
Ethyl, butyl sulfoaconitate, sodium salt
Ethylene glycol monocaproyl ether, sulfated
Glycerol mono( coconut oil) ester, sulfated, ammonium
salt.
Glycerol mono( coconut oil) ester, sulfated, sodixim salt-
Glyoerol monostearate sulfoacetate
Glycerol tri( sulfo-oleate)
*Isopropyl sulfo-oleate
Lauroyl-2-hydroxy-l-propane sulfonic acid
Methyl, ethyl, propyl sulfo-oleate
Methyl sulfo-oleate
m-Octadecyl-n-disodiumsuccino disodium sulfosuccinate —
Oleoyl isethionate
Polyethoxyethyl decyl sulfate
Polyethoxyethyl dodecyl sulfate, sodium salt
Polyethoxyethyl dodecyl sulfate, trlethanolamine salt--
Polyethoxyethyl hexyl sulfate, sodium salt
Polyethoxyethyl octadecyl sulfate
Polyethoxyethyl tridecyl sulfate, sodium salt
*n- Propyl sulfo-oleate
*Nitrogen- containing surface-active agents, sulfated and
sulfonated:
Coconut oil amide of isopropanolamine, sulfated, sodium
salt.
*Coconut oil amide of monoethanolamine, sulfated,
potassium salt.
Coconut oil amide of monoethanolamine, sulfated, sodium
salt.
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl) neat's- foot oil amide, sulfated,
ammonium salt.
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)octadecanamide, sulfated
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)oleamide
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl) tallow sulfosuccinamide
Lauroylsulfoacetoethanolamide, potassium salt
*N-Methyl-N-61eoyl taurine
N- Methyl- N-palml toy 1 taurine
N-Methyl-N- tallow taurine
N-(Kyristoylethyl) sulfosuccinamide
N-Octadecylsulfosuccinamide, disodium salt
N-(OleoyliEopropyl) sulfosuccinamide
All other
♦Oils, fats, and waxes, sulfated and sulfonated:
Animal fats and oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
Grease, other than wool, sulfonated
Lard oil, sulfonated
118, 270, 393, AW, 462, 512, 551, (AO, 652, 662.
270, 621, 662.
621.
380.
270, 512.
75, 270, 393, 512, 640.
512.
512.
662.
474.
474.
251.
95,
483.
293,
602.
75,
176,
160.
474.
221.
228, 553, 640.
525.
160, 176, 220, 228, 390, 474, 481, 552, 553, 616.
474.
95.
390.
423.
423.
371.
32,
32,
413,
510.
553.
474.
525.
371.
270,
393.
X.
512.
453,
189,
230, 481, 553, 571.
286, 328, 352, 390, 481, 548, 553.
525.
525.
474, 617, 645.
95,
481, 640.
390, 548, 640.
220, 476, 481.
571.
230,
230.
371.
174,
525.
293.
371.
474.
371.
512,
220, 373, 476, 525, 548, 571, 633.
602, X, X.
160, 416, 510.
62, 97, 174, 373, 498, 645.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
131
TABLE 20B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, i958--Continued
SURFACE- ACTIVE AGENTS, ACYCLIC— Continued
*Oils, fats, and waxes, sulfated and sulfonated — Continued
Animal fats and oils, sulfated and sulfonated — Continued
»Neat's-foot oil, sulfonated
»Tallow, sulfonated
Fish and marine-animal oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
»Cod oil, sulfonated
Herring oil, sulfonated
Menhaden oil, sulfonated
Mixed fish oils, sulfonated
»Spenii oil, sulfonated
Whale oil, sulfonated
Vegetable oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
«Castor oil, sulfonated
»Cooonut oil, sulfonated
Corn oil, sulfonated
Cottonseed oil, sulfonated
Linseed oil, sulfonated
Mustard-seed oil, sulfonated
Olive oil, sulfonated
*Peanut oil, sulfonated
Rapeseed oil, sulfonated
»Rioe-bran oil, siilfonated
^Soybean oil, sulfonated
All other oils, fats, and waxes, sulfated and sulfonated:
Oleostearine, sulfonated
»Tall oil, sulfonated
All other
All other acyclic surface-active agents:
Mixed alkane sulfonic acid, sodium salt
All other
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
63, 97, 98, 134, 145, 228, 234, 286, 416, 428, 498,
510, 614, 636.
11, 63, 95, 123, 139, 145, 160, 174, 207, 220, 228,
230, 286, 302, 316, 352, 373, 390, 428, 474, 481,
510, 548, 553, 571, 632, 636, 640, 645.
62, 63, 134, 145, 251, 416, 428, 498, 571, 6U, 636,
645.
510, 636.
636.
28, 95, 98, 510.
62, 63, 98, 123, 134, 1A5, 234, 251, 416, 428, 481,
498, 510, 522, 548, 571, 601, 604, 614, 636, 640,
645, 657.
657.
28, 32, 63, 82, 95, 97, 98, 123, 134, 139, 143, 145,
160, 174, 189, 220, 228, 230, 234, 251, 286, 316,
352, 373, 390, 416, 428, 474, 498, 510, 512, 522,
525, 548, 553, 571, 581, 601, 604, 614, 636, 640,
645, 657.
98, 228, 286, 416, 428, 474, 510, 601, 604.
510.
510.
63.
63, 286, 510.
571.
63, 123, 143, 230, 234, 302, 316, 474, 510, 601, 632.
234, 510.
286, 316, 481, 510, 548, 571, 645, 657.
63, 234, 428, 522, 548, 614, 640.
416.
97, 416, 474, 481, 553, 571.
498.
512.
544.
132
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
Pesticides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals
TABLE 21B.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which U.S.
production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958
[Pesticides arid other organic agricultural chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 21A are marked
below with an asterisk (») ; products not so marked do not appear in table 21A because the reported data are ac-
cepted in confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification numbers shown below are taken from
table 23. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number
with the designated product]
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
PiSTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
^Fungicides:
Cadmium anilino dilactate
Captan (N-Trichloromethylthio-4-cyclohexene-l, 2-
dicarboximide) .
Chloranil (Tetraohloro-p-quinone)
5-Chloro-2-mercaptobenzothiazole, laurylpyridiun! salt
Dlchlone ( 2, 3-Dichloro-l, ^-naphthoquinone)
3,5-Dimethyltetrahydro-2H,l,3,5-thiadlazine-2-thione
Glyodin (2-Heptadecyl-2-imidazoline acetate)
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, monoethanolamine salt
»Mercury fungicides:
2-Chloro-^-(hydroxymercuri)phenol
N-(Ethylmercuri)-p-toluenesulfonanHide
1, -i, 5, 6, 7, 7-Hexachloro-N- ( ethylmereuri) -5-norbomene-
2,3-dicarboximide (Emml).
'i-(Hydroxymercuri)-2-nitrophenol
8-(Methylmerourloxy)quinoline
N-Phenylmercuriform amide
Phenylmercury ammonium acetate
Phenylmercury carbonate
Phenylmercury hydroxide
Phenylmercury lactate
Phenylmercury naphthenate
♦Phenylmercury oleate
Phenylmercury propionate .
Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) (phenylmercuri)afflmonlum acetate
2-(l-Methylheptyl)-4., 6-dinitrophenyl crotonate
(Karathane) .
*Naphthenic acid, copper salt
«-Pentachlorophenol
Pentachlorophenol, sodium salt
a-Phenyl-p-cresol (p-Benzylphenol)
8-Quinolinol (8-Hydroxyquinoline), copper salt
2,3,'4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
Trichloromethylthlophthalimide
»2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
2,<i,5-Trichlorophenol, ethanolamine salt
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol, sodiiim salt
2,4.,6-Trichlorophenol
2,'4,6-Trichlorophenol, potassium salt
»HerlDicides :
l-n-Butyl-3-(3,'i-dichlorophenyl)-l-methylurea---
2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol
2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol, triethanolamine salt
3-(p-Chlorophenyl)-l,i-dimethylurea (CMU)
3-(p-Chlorophenyl)-l,l-dimethylurea-triohloroaoetate
3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-l, 1-dimethylurea
l_,2-Dihydro-3,6-pyrldazinedione (Maleic hydrazide)
l,l-Dlmethyl-3-phenylurea
4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol (DNOC)
4, 6-Dinitro-o-cresol, sodium salt (Sinox)
Gibberellic acid
Isopropyl carbanilate (Isopropyl N-phenylcarbamate)
(IPC).
Isopropyl -3-chlorocarbanilate (Isopropyl N-(3-chloro-
phenyl )oarbamate ) (CIPC).
1-Naphthaleneacetamide
»1-Naphthaleneacetic acid
»l-Naphthaleneaoetic acid, methyl ester
671.
271.
432.
195.
280,
432.
252.
621.
195.
512.
512.
659.
512.
411.
411,
620,
671.
671.
671.
348,
411.
671.
411.
284,
411,
426,
512,
671.
411.
671.
602.
45,
229,
241,
299,
371, 426, 503, 508, 661, X
117,
240,
561,
654
117,
240.
117.
411,
426,
586
240.
271.
240,
285,
346,
427
673.
240,
525.
117,
240.
240.
252,
285.
512.
240.
53.
512.
635.
512.
432.
5L2.
53.
53.
451,
629
257,
520
257,
520
96.
96,
289,
673.
96,
289,
673.
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS
133
TABLE 21B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which U.S.
production or sales were reported,..idi?ntified by manufacturer, iS58-- Continued
Manaf acturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICAI5, CYCLIC— Continued
♦Herbicides — Continued
1-Naphthaleneacetlo acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthyloxyacetlc acid
2-Naphthyloxyacetic acid, sodium salt
N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid
7-Oxabicyclo^2.2.111ieptane-2,3-dioarboxylic acid, disodium
salt (Endothal).
Phenoxyacetlc acid derivatives:
(A-ChlOro-o-tolyloxy) acetic acid
»(2,'i-Dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid (2,'i-D)
»(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)aoetic acid, dimethylamine salt
»(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid esters:
(2,'V-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, butoxyethoxypropyl
ester.
(2, A-Dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid, 2-butoxyethyl ester-
( 2, i-Dlchlorophenoxy) acetic acid, butoxypolypropyl-
eneglycol ester.
*(2,'4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, n-butyl ester
(2,<i-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, sec-butyl ester
( 2, ■i-Dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid, ethyl ester
(2, 4-Dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester —
»(2,'4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, iso-octyl ester
*( 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid, isopropyl ester
(2, 4-Dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid, tetrahydrofurfuryl
ester.
(2,'4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, isopropanolamine salt-
( 2, 'i-Dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid, sodium salt
*(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid (2,'i,5-T)
*(2,'i,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid esters:
(2,'i,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, butoxyethoxy-
propyl ester.
(2,'i,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, 2-butoxyethyl
ester.
(2,4-,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, butoxypolypropyl-
eneglycol ester.
»(2,'4,5-TrichlorophBnoxy)acetic acid, n-butyl ester
»(2, 4, 5-Trichlorophenoxy) acetic acid, iso-octyl ester —
(2,'i,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, isopropyl ester —
(2,'»,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, pentyl ester
(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, tetrahydro-
furfuryl ester.
♦Phenylmercury acetate (PMA)
N-Tolylph thalamic acid
(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)propionic acid
♦Insecticides:
Allethrin (Allyl homolog of Cinerin I)
Benzyl thiocyanate
♦Chlorinated insecticides:
Aldrin (Hexachloro-hexahydro-endo, exo-dimethanonaph-
thalene ) .
l,l-Bis(p-chlorophenyl)-2-nitrobutane
l,l-Bis(p-chlorophenyl)-2-nitropropane
2- (p-tert-Butylphenoxy ) -l-methylethyl-2-ohloroethyl
sulfite (Aramite).
Chlordan (Octachloro-tetrahydro-methanoindan)
Chlorinated mixed terpenes (Strobane)
p-Chlorophenyl p-chlorobenzenesulfonate
S-(p-Chlorophenylthio)methyl 0,0-diethylphosphorodi-
thioate.
A,'i'-Dichlorobenzilic acid
l,l-Dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl) ethane (DDD)
l,l-Dichloro-2,2-bis(p-ethylphenyl) ethane
0-(2,^-Dichlorophenyl) 0,0-diethylphosphorothioate
"ij-i'-Diohloro-a-ftrichloromethyljbenzhydrol
Dieldrin (Hexachloro-epoxy-octahydro-endo, exo-di-
methanonaphthalene ).
Endrin (Hexachloro-epoxy-octaliydro-endo, endo-dimethano-
naphthalene ) .
96, -iS-i.
454.
454.
432.
631.
240.
117,
240, 285, 482, 561, 673.
103, 249, 482, 673.
117, 249, 285.
X.
240.
96, 117, 240, 249, 285, 482, 673.
117.
96.
285.
96,
96,
103.
117, 240, 249, 482, 673.
103, 117, 240, 249, 285, 482.
117.
240.
117,
240, 285, 482, 673.
285.
117
96,
117,
249.
103.
252,
432.
240,
372.
427.
533.
533.
432.
547.
589.
240,
280.
616.
602,
602.
170.
602.
502.
240, 249, 285, 482.
117, 240, 249, 285, 482, 673.
285.
284, 348, 411, 671.
454.
134
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 21B. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which U.S.
production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, i958 --Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICAI5, CYCLIC— Continued
•Insecticides — Continued
•Chlorinated insecticides — Continued
Heptachlor (Heptachloro-tetrahydromethanoindene)
»Hexaohlorocyclohexane (Benzene hexachloride)
•Lindane
Toxaphene (Chlorinated camphene)
*l,l,l-Trichloro-2,2-bis(p-ohlorophenyl)ethane (DDT)
l,l,l-Triohloro-2,2-bis(p-methoxyphenyl) ethane (Methoxy-
ohlor) .
2-Cyclcihexyl-'i,6-dinitrophenol
0,0-Diethyl 0-(2-isopropyl-4-methyl-6-pyTimidinyl)phos-
phorothioate.
N,N-Diethyltolu amide
•0,0-Dimethyl 0-(p-nitrophenyl)phosphorothioate (Methyl
parathion) .
0,0-Dimethyl S- ("4-0X0-1,2, 3-benzotriazin-3(4H)-ylmethyl)-
phosphorodithioate .
•Parathion (0,0-Diethyl O-(p-nitrophenyl)phosphorothioate)-
Thanite (Isobomyl thiocyanatoacetate)
•Rodenticides:
2-Diphenylacetyl-l,3-indandione
2-Pivaloyl-l,3-indandione
Warfarin (3-(Aoetonylbenzyl)-'4-hydroxycoumarin)
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICAI^, ACYCLIC
•Fungicides:
Bis-l,<i-bromoacetoxy-butene-2
Cadmium succinate
Calcium undecenoate (Calcium hendecenoate)
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, ferric salt (Ferbam)
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt.-"^
•Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt (Ziram)
Disodium cyanodithiolmidooarbonate
Ethylene bis(dithiooarbamic acid), diammonium salt
Ethylene bis(dithiocarbamlc acid), disodium salt (Nabam)-
Ethylene bis(dithiooarbamic acid), manganese salt (Manzate)
Ethylene bis(dithiocarbamlc acid), zinc salt (Zineb)
3-Ethyl-(mercurithio)-l,2-propanediol
Ethylmercury acetate
Ethylmercury chloride
Ethylmercury phosphate
Hydroxyethylmercury acetate
2-Methoxyethylmercury acetate
Methylmercury nitrile
Sodium undecenoate (Sodium hendecenoate)
Zinc undecenoate (Zinc hendecenoate)
•Herbicides :
Butyl phosphorotrithioate
Butyl phosphorotrithioite
2-Chloroallyl diethyldithiocarbamate
N,N-Diallyl-2-ohloroacetamide
2,2-Diohloropropionlc acid, sodium salt
Diethyl dithiobis(thionoformate)
Dodecylaramonlummethyl arsonate
Ethyl N,N-di-n-propylthiocarbamate
Hexachloroacetone
•Methanearsonic acid, disodium salt
Octylammoniummethyl arsonate
Trichloroacetic acid, sodium salt (TCA)
•Insecticides:
2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethyl thiocyanate
0,0-Diethyl 0-[2-(e't-hylthio)ethyl]phosphorothioate
0,0-Diethyl S-[2-(ethylthio)ethyl]phosphorothioate
0,0-Diethyl S-(ethylthio)methylphosphorodithioate
Diethyl phosphorochloridothionate
0,0-Dimethyl 0-(2-methoxyoarbonyl)isopropenylphosphate--
547.
280,
285,
427,
520,
561, 63
427.
210.
183,
285,
346,
464,
542, 61
512.
240.
616.
382.
117,
449,
502,
547,
X.
X.
117,
369,
468,
474,
547, X
210,
303.
209.
125.
385,
451.
620.
627.
450.
348, 512, 659.
348,
284.
659.
417, 432, 512, 567, 631, 659.
512, 659, X.
, 602.
512, X.
512.
512.
512.
411,
411,
512.
348.
348.
348.
454.
450,
170.
117.
117.
240.
117, 659.
620.
280.
635.
127, 252, 620.
620.
240.
602.
X.
X.
474.
449.
502.
See footnote at end of table.
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS
135
TABLE 21B. --Sj7i//je/tc organic chemicals: Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which U.S.
production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, i958- -Continued
Manufacturers' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICAIS, ACYCLIC--Continued
•Insecticides — Continued
Dimethyl phosphoroohloridothionate
Ethyl pyrophosphate (Tetraethylpyrophosphate) (TEPP)
Malathlon (S-(l,2-Bis(ethoxycarbonyl)ethyl) 0,0-diniethyl
phosphorodithioate) .
Met aldehyde
Octamethylpyrophosphoramide (OMPA)
2-Thiocyanatoethyl laurate
»Rodenticldes: Sodium f luoroaoetate
»Soil conditioners: Polyacrylonitrile, hydrolyzed, sodium
salt.
»Soil fiimigants:
»Bromomethane (Methyl bromide)
Chloropicrin
l,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
1,2-Dichloropropane
1,3-Dichloropropane
1,3-Dichloropropene
N-Methyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
449.
^5,
103,
468.
474.
533.
117.
602.
659.
474.
240
464
468, 562
9A,
240.
240
502
502
240
502
88,
280,
512.
"• Manufacturers' identification numbers for dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt are given in table 17B.
Statistics are shown in table 17A.
136
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
Miscellaneous Synthetic Organic Chemicals
TABLE 22B.-
- Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were rep&rted, identified by manufacturer, 1958
^Miscellaneous chemicals for which separate statistics are given In table 22A in p"t. II are marked below with an
asterisk (»); chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 22A because the reported data are accepted in confi-
dence and may not be published ^ Jilarmf acturers ' identification numbers shown belov; are taken from table 23. An X
signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to the publication of his identification number with the desig-
nated product]
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI5, CYCLIC
3-(2-Aminoethyl)-2-thiohydantoin
Benzoic acid salts:
Aluminum benzoate
Calcium benzoate
»Sodium benzoate, tech
»30dium benzoate, U.S.P
Benzoin oxime
p-Benzoquinone (p-ftilnone)
Benzothiazole
Benzoyl peroxide
Benzoylresorcinol
Benzyl p-methoxycinnamate
Biological stains
Bis(2,4-diohloroben2oyl) peroxide
1,<4-Bis[ 2- (5-phenyloxazolyl)] benzene
Boron fluoride-phenol complex
a-[2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]'-'4,5-methylenedioxy-2-propyl-
toluene (Piperonyl butoxide).
2 (and 3)-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
"i-tert-Butylpyrocatechol
Camphene
Centralite-1 (N,N '-Diethyl-N,N'-diphenylurea)
Chemical indicators
Chemical reagents
5-Chloro- a,a-bis[3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxyphenol] -o-tolueue-
sulfonic acid.
Chlorophyllin, sodium-potassium-oopper
Cholesterol
Cumene hydroperoxide
Cupferron
Cyclohexanone peroxide
Cyclohexene
Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboxylic acid (Tetrahydrophthalic
acid), disubstituted, polyester salts:
Barium salt
Barium cadmium salt .
Cadmium salt
N-Cyclohexyltaurine, sodium salt
Cyclopentyl bromide
Cyclopentylpropionlc acid
^Cyclopropane
Decahydronaphthalene (Decalin)
Decyl diphenyl phosphite
n-Decylgallophenone
Dlazodinitrophenol
l,3-Dibroiiio-5,5-dimethylhydantoin
2,5-Di-n-butoxyanillne (Aminohydroquinone, dibutyl ether) —
»2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol:
*Food grade
*Tech .
2,5-Di-tert-butyIhydroquinone
l,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol-2,'4-dichloro-
phenyl ether) .
Dicyclohexylaramonium nitrite
Dldecyl phenyl phosphite
2,2'-Dihydroxy-<i,<i'-dimethoxybenzophenone
3,5-Diiodosalicylic acid
Diisopropylbenzene
p-Dimethoxybenzene (Dimethyl ether of hydroquinone)
A,4-Dinitrocarbanilide-4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinol
Dioxane (1,'4-Diethylene oxide)
372.
525.
471.
471.
117, 427, 447, 471.
595.
299, 577.
474.
102, 318.
525.
366.
221, 268.
102.
196.
635.
257.
493, 577.
318.
240.
210, 512, 649.
413, 631.
182, 221, 268, 595.
182, 221, 268, 595, 635.
525.
340.
545.
210.
196.
318.
595.
483.
483.
483.
525.
196.
196.
153, 184, 278, 627.
512.
676.
196.
210.
196, 579.
577.
210, 349, 502, 540, 577.
210, 349, 474, 493, 502, 540, 577.
577.
579.
621.
346.
676.
525.
400.
210.
320, 577.
X.
621.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
137
TABLE 22B.-
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI5, CYCLIC- -Continued
Diphenyl hydrogen phosphite
Diphenyloxazole
Diphenylpentaerythritol diphosphite
l,2-Epoxy-3-phenoxypropane (Glycidyl phenyl ether)
6-Ethoxy-m-anol (Propenylmethylguaethol)
2-EthyIhexyI octylphenyl phosphite
Ethyl hydrocaffeate
Ethyl p-methoxycinnamate
"i-Ethylmorpholine
Ethyl 2-phenylbutyrate
Fenohone
»F lot at ion reagents:
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid (Dicresylthiophosphoric
acid) .
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid, aramonium salt
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid, sodium salt
2,2 '-Dimethylthiooarbanilide (Di-o-tolylthiourea)
Rosin amines
Thiocarbanilide (Diphenylthiourea)
Furan derivatives:
2-Furaldehyde (Furfural)
2-Furoic acid
Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol
Gallic acid, tech
»Gasoline additives:
p-Butylamlnophenol
2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol
»N,N '-Di-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamine
N,N '-Disalicylidene-l,2-propanediamine
All other
Glyceryl p-aminobenzoate
»Hexamethylenetetramine, tech
2-Hydroxy-A-methoxybenzophenone
Hydroxymethyldimethylhydantoin
2-Imidazolidlnethione (l,3-Ethylene-2-thiourea)
Isopropylcresols
Ligninsulfonic acid-iron complex
»Lubricating oil additives:
Chlorosulfurized and sulfurized compounds:
Alicyclic compounds, sulfurized
Heterocyclic compounds, sulfurized
Tall oil esters, sulfurized
Terpenes, sulfurized
All other
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonates:
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, ammonium salt
*Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, barium salt
»Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, calcium salt
»Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt
Phenol salts:
Barium salt of 2,2'-dlhydroxy-5,5'-di-tert-octylphenol
monosulfide.
Barium salt of dodecylphenol
Barium salt of nonylphenol
Barium salts of other alkylphenols
Calcium salt of octylphenol-formaldehyde
Calcium salt of polypropylphenol
Calcium salts of other alkylphenols
All other .
Phosphorodithioates ( Dithiophosphates )
All other
p-Menthane
8-p-Menthyl hydroperoxide
■i-Methoxyphenol
Methylbenzylphenol mixture
2-Methylcyclohexanol
2,2-Methylenebis[6-tert-butyl-p-cresol]
2,2'-Methylenebis['i-chlorophenol] (Dichlorophene)
2,2'-Methylenebis[3,'+,6-trichlorophenol] (Hexachlorophene)
Methylglucoside
676.
196.
676.
502.
320.
170.
320.
366.
618.
627.
262.
47A.
-174.
159.
512.
210.
117, 221, '^7A.
363.
363.
363.
299, 627.
512.
420.
493,
512,
420,
54.
242,
525.
579.
631.
366,
55.
512, 577.
577.
493, 577.
346, 471, 507, 512, 629.
479, 485.
422.
660.
660.
427.
485.
123, 473, 474, 485, 497, 660, X.
123, 343, 422, 485, 497, 660.
23, 123, 162, 317, 343, 479, 490, 497, 510, 613, X, X.
X.
508.
660,
X.
502.
422.
485,
X.
338,
422,
660, X.
422,
X.
117,
338,
420, 422,
485,
502
210,
262.
210,
262.
127,
320,
577.
240.
427.
349.
366,
631.
366.
425.
138
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 22B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
KaSCELLANEOUS CHEMICAIS, CYCLIC--Continued
"i-Methylmorpholine
l-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, monomer
Methyl terpinyl ether
Morpholine
Morpholine cocate
Morpholine oleate
Morpholine salt of toluenesulfonic acid
»Naphthenic acid salts:
Aluminum naphthenate
Barium naphthenate
Cadmium naphthenate
^Calcium naphthenate .
Cobalt lead manganese naphthenate
*Cobalt naphthenate
»Iron naphthenate
»Lead naphthenate
Lithium naphthenate
^Manganese naphthenate
Mercury naphthenate
Nickel naphthenate
Rare earths naphthenate
Strontium naphthenate
*Zinc naphthenate
Ootaf luorocyclobutane
Organic mercury compounds:
Phenyl mercuric borate
Pyridyl mercuric acetate
All other
Phenolthiosulfonio acid
2-Phenoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monophenyl ether)
Phenyl hydrogen phosphate
Phenylmagnes ium bromide
-i-Phenylmorpholine
^Photographic chemicals:
3-Amino-l,2,'i-triazole (5-Amino-l,3,4-triazole )
»Benzotriazole
Catechol (Pyrocatechin)
5-Chlorobenzotriazole
3-Chloro-4-diethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride
(p-Diazo-2-ohloro-N,N-diethylaniline) - zinc chloride.
5-Chloro-2-methylbenz imidazole
2,A-Diaminophenol dihydrochloride (Amidol)
"i-Diazodiphenylamine
p-Diethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride (p-Diazo-N,N-
diethylaniline) .
»p-Diethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride (p-Diazo-N,N-
diethylaniline) - zinc chloride.
N,N-Diethyl-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride
N,N-Diethyltoluene-2,5-diamine, monohydrochloride
p-Dimethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride (p-Diazo-
N,N-dimethylaniline) - zinc chloride.
p-(N-Ethylbenzimido)ben2enediazonlum chloride (p-Diazo-
N-benzyl-N-ethylaniline) .
p-(N-Ethylbenzimldo)benzenediazonlum chloride (p-Diazo-
N-benzyl-N-ethylaniline) - zinc chloride,
p- [Ethyl (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] benzenediazonium chloride
(p-Diazo-N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylaniline) - zinc chloride.
N-Ethyl-N-hydroxyethyl-p-phenylenediamlne sulfate
N-Ethyl-N- (P -methanesulf onamidoethyl) toluene-2 , 5-diamine
sulfate.
Hydroquinone (Hydroquinol)
p- [(2-Hydroxyethyl)methylamino]benzenediazonium chloride
(p-Diazo-N-hydroxyethyl-N-methylaniline) - zinc
chloride.
2-Hydroxy-N-2-hydroxyethyl-l-naphthamide (2-Hydroxy-
naphthoio acid monoethanolamide ).
N-(p-Hydroxyphenyl) glycine
618.
525.
210.
618, 621.
216.
255.
36.
299.
X.
508, 510.
229, 299, 333, 371, <;26, 503, 508, 521, 613, 661, 677.
299, 426, 521.
45, 229, 238, 299, 333, 371, 426, 503, 508, 521, 613,
661, 677.
299, 371, 426, 503, 508, 613, 677.
45, 229, 264, 299, 333, 371, 426, 503, 508, 521, 613,
661, 677, X.
508.
45, 229, 299, 333, 371, 426, 503, 508, 521, 613, 661,
677.
411, 426.
508.
426, 508.
508.
229, 299, 371, 426, 503, 508, 521, 613, 661, 677.
512.
348.
627.
525.
240,
621.
170.
196.
621.
213.
213,
400,
595
540.
213.
213.
213.
650.
213.
400.
213,
221,
359
577.
577.
213,
359.
400.
213.
213,
359,
525
359.
577.
237,
577.
213,
359.
213.
359.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
139
TABLE 22B.- — Synthetic organic chemicals' Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLAHECXJS CHIMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
•Photographic chemicals — Continued
l-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)urea
A-Methoxy-1-naphthol
p-Methylaminophenol sulfate (Metol)
5-Methylbenzotriazole
2-Methylthlazoline - ■
6-Nitrobenz imidazole
l-Phenyl-3-pyrazolidone
"i-Phenylpyrocatechol
2,5,6-Trimethylbenzoxazole
Phthalic acid, lead salt, dibasic
Phthalic acid, monopotassium salt
Pinene-
Pinene mercaptan
Polyethylene terephthalate
Polymethylenesalicylic acid
♦Propyl gallate
Purine and pyrimidine derivatives
Pyridine derivatives
Pyrogallol (Pyrogalllc acid)
Quinhydrone
»Rosin acid salts:
Aluminum resinate
Calcium lead resinate
Calcium resinate
Cobalt resinate
Iron resinate
»Lead resinate
Manganese resinate
Zinc resinate
Salicylanilide
Salicylic acid, lead salt
Silicones
Sodium oresoxlde (Cresylic acid, sodium salt)
Sulfosalicyllc acid
Tall oil fatty acyl chloride
»Tall oil salts (Linoleic-rosin acid salts):
Barium zinc tallate
Calcium tallate
»Cobalt tallate
Copper tallate
»Iron tallate
Lead manganese tallate
♦Lead tallate
♦Manganese tallate
Zinc glyceryl tallate
Zinc tallate
Tannic acid
♦Tanning materials, synthetic:
Hydroxytoluenesulfonlc acid, formaldehyde condensate
(Cresol-formaldehyde sulfonate), sodium salt.
♦2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate and
salts .
l-Phenol-2-sulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate
(Phenol-formaldehyde, sulfonated).
1-Phenol-A-sulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate
Styrene maleic anhydride interpolymer, partial sodium
salt.
Sulfonyldiphenolsulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate--
Terpene hydrocarbons
2-Terpinoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol terpinyl ether)
Tetra(diphenylphosphito)pentaerythritol
l,2,3,i-Tetrahydronaphthalene (Tetralin)
Tetrahydro-2-naphthylmethylidyne-l-octadecenylpyrimldine--
Tetrahydrothiophene
Tetraphenylbutadiene
♦Textile chemicals, other than surface-active agents:
N-Benzyl(and N,K-dibenzyl)-p-sulfanillc acid
l,3-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-imidazolidone (Dimethylol
ethylene urea) .
-iVl, 577, 608.
368.
503, 521.
521.
299, 503.
503.
521, &V9.
392, 512.
508.
299, 371, 426, 503, 508, 661, 677.
426.
426, 503, 508, 677.
661.
299, 371, 426, 503, 508, 661, 677.
299, 371, 426, 508, 661, 677.
426.
221, 355, 571, 602.
602.
\ho
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 22B.— Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
ftaSCELLANEOJS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
»Textlle chemicals, other than surface-active agents--
Continued
N-'-,N-'--Diphenyl-l,2-propanediaiiiine
1- [(Octadecyloxy)methyl]pyridinium chloride
Phenol, sulfurated
Protalhinic acid
Saccharide bisulfite ■
Stearamidomethylcarbamide
2,2' ,^, A' -Tetrahydroxybenzophenone
2,2'-Thiobis [6-tert-butyl-p-cresol]
2,2'-Thiobis['i-chlorophenol]
2,2'-Thiobis['i,6-dichlorophenol]
p-Toluquinone
o-Tolylbiguanide
Tri(tert-ainylphenyl) phosphite
3, A' ,5-Tribromosallcylanilide
S.'Vji'-Trichloroearbanilide
s-Trioxane
Triphenyl phosphite
2,3,5-Triphenyltetrazolium chloride
Trlphosphopyridine-micleotide
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone, monomer
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone, polymer
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone - vinyl acetate copolymer
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
»Acetaldehyde
2-Acetamidoethanol (N-Acetylethanolamine)
Acethydrazide trimethylammonimn chloride
*Acetic acid, synthetic, 100^
»Acetic acid salts:
^Aluminum acetate
Aluminum subacetate
^Ammonium acetate
Barium acetate
*Cadmium acetate
Calcium acetate
Chromium acetate
Cobalt acetate
Copper acetate
Lead acetate
»Lead subacetate
Lead tetraacetate
Magnesium acetate
Manganese acetate ■
Mercuric acetate
Nickel acetate
^Potassium acetate
Silver acetate
Sodium acetate
Zinc acetate
Zirconium acetate
»Aoetic anhydride, 100^:
From acetaldehyde
From ethylene
From recovered acetic acid by the vapor-phase process
From acetic acid (other than recovered) by the vapor-
phase process .
Aoetin:
Mono
Di-
Tri
♦Acetone:
By fermentation
From cumene
»From isopropyl alcohol
All other :
Acetone semicarbazone
Acetone sodium bisulfite
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
373.
512.
525.
380.
373.
373.
525.
3<;9.
366.
117, 3A9.
577.
117.
117.
X.
117.
615.
117, 676.
196.
368.
525.
525.
525.
210, 338, 387, 512, 533, 576, 577, 615, 621,, 635.
621.
196.
210, 387, 533, 577, 615, 621.
474,
571,
621,
635.
627.
303,
627,
635.
303,
627,
635.
303,
627,
635.
303,
627,
635.
299,
474,
571.
229,
299,
303.
303,
635.
303,
503,
521,
627, 635
303,
627,
635.
196.
627,
635.
299.
303,
627,
635.
299,
303.
303,
621,
627,
635.
627.
303,
543,
621,
627, 635
299,
303,
621,
627, 635
351.
210.
621.
210,
577,
615.
210,
577,
615.
291.
291.
291,
577.
387.
210,
613
626.
477,
502
577
621.
615.
648.
213.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
141
TABLE 22B.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Acetonitrile
Acetyl chloride
Acetylenedicarboxylic acid
Acetyl peroxide
N-Aoetyl-dl-serlne
Acrolein (Acrylaldehyde)
Acrylates above ethyl
»Acrylic acid
*Acrylonltrile
»Adipic acid
Adiponitrile
Aldol (Acetaldol)
Alkylene oxides, mixed
Alkyl sulfides
Allyl alcohol
N-Allylglycine
Allylhydroxyethylthiourea
Allyl isothiocyanate, nonperfume grade
l-(Allyloxy)-2,3-epoxypropane (Allyl glycidyl ether)-
3-(Allyloxy)-l,2-propanediol (Allyl glyceryl ether) —
Aluminum isopropoxlde (Aluminum isopropylate )
Amidinourea (Guanylurea) phosphate
Amldinourea (Guanylurea) sulfate
*Amines :
Allylamine
»Butylamine
tert-Butylamine
Coconut oil amine
N-Coco-l,3-propanedi amine
Diallylamlne
Dibutylamine
N,N-Dibutyl-l,3-propanediamin6-
Dlethylamine
Diethylamlne hydrobromide
Dlethylamine hydrochloride
Diethylenetri amine
N,N-Diethy lathy lenediamlne
NjN-'^ -Diethyl- 1,4-pentanediamine ( Novoldiamine )
N,N-Diethyl-l,3-propanediamine
Diisopropylamine
»Dimethylamlne
Dimethylamine hydrochloride
Dimethylamine sulfate
N,N'-Dimethylethylenediamine
N, N-Dlmethyloctadecylamine (Stearyldimethylamine ) —
N,N-Dimethyl-l,3-propanedlamine
Dipentylamine (Diamylamine)
Dipropylamine
Dipropylenetriamine
Dodecylamlne
Ethylamlne
Ethy lenediamlne
Ethy lenediamlne dihydrochloride
Hexadecylamlne
1,6-Hexanediamine (Hexamethy lenediamlne)
3 , 3 '- Imlnoblspropylamlne
Isobutylamine
Isopropylamine
*-Methylamlne
Octadecylamlne
Octylamlne
Polyethyleneamines
1,2-Propanediamine (Propylenediamlne)
Propylamine
Soybean oil amine
Tallow amine
Tallow amine, hydrogenated
N-Tallow-l,3-propanedlamine
Tetraethylenepentamlne
N,N, N ',N '-Tetramethyl-l,3-butanediamine
557
621.
565
221
318
236
621
602
589
602,
621.
117
474,
589, 621
117
221,
238, 512
238
512,
X.
621
240
502
474
213
320
400.
502
502
132
587.
474
474
400
502.
577
621,
631.
117
602.
216
330.
330
502
621
631.
474
621
631.
543
454
240
621.
289
4U
474
621.
631
512
533,
602, 631
543
602
535
216
602.
474
631
631
621
216
330.
621
631.
240
346,
621.
303
216
238
X.
474
621.
631
621
631.
512
533,
602, 631
216
216
602,
621.
346
621
621
631.
216
216
330.
216
330.
240
621.
621
142
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 22B.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
MaXRif acturers ' identification numbers
(according to List In table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
^Amines — Continued
Tetramethylethylenedl amine
Tributylamine
Trioaprylylamine
Triethylamlne
Triethylenetetramine
»Triinethylamine
Trimethylamlne hydrochloride
All other
Amine acid reaction products
2-Amino-l-butanol
l-Aminoethanol (Acetaldehyde ammonia)
2-(2-Aminoethylamino)ethanol ( Aminoethy lethanolamine )
2-Amlno-2-ethyl-l,3-propanediol
Aminoguanidine bicarbonate
Amlnoguanldine sulfate
2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-l,3-propanediol (Tris(hydroxy-
methyl)aminomethane) .
2-Andno-2-methyl-l,3-propanediol
2-Amino-2-methyl-l-propanol
2-Amino-2-methyl-l-propanol hydrochloride
3-Amino-l-propanol
»Amyl acetates, 90^:
Amyl acetate (n-Pentyl acetate)
Isopentyl acetate (Isoamyl acetate)
Mixed - - —
Amyl alcohols, 100^:
Unmixed:
Amyl alcohol (n-Pentyl alcohol)
Isopentyl alcohol (Isoamyl alcohol)
2-Methyl-2-butanol (tert-Amyl alcohol)
2-Pentanol
Mixed:
Fusel oil, crude
Fusel oil, refined
Other than fusel oil:
Primary mixed
Other
Azelaic acid
2,2'-Azobis[2-methylpropionamidine] dlhydrochloride
2,2'-Azobis[2-methylpropionitrile] (a, a -Azodiisobutyro-
nltrile).
Barbituric acid, sodium salt
Behenic acid
Betaine hydrochloride, crude
Bis[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl] ether (Tetraethylene glycol
dibutyl ether) .
Bis(2-butoxyethyl) ether (Diethylene glycol di-n-butyl
ether) .
Bis('i-chlorobutyl) ether (4.;4'-Dichlorodibutyl ether)
Bis(2-chloroethoxy)methane (Dichloroethylformal)
»Bis(2-chloroethyl) ether (Dichlorodiethyl ether)
Bis(2-chloro-l-methylethyl) ether (Dichloroisopropyl ether)
Bis(2,6-dimethyl-4-heptyl) maleate
Bis(dodecyltrimethylammonium) polythionate
Bls(2-ethoxyethyl) ether (Diethylene glycol diethyl ether)-
l,3-Bis(hydroxymethyl)urea (Dimethylolurea)
Bis[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]. ether (Tetraethylene glycol
dimethyl ether) .
Bis(2-methoxyethyl) ether (Diethylene glycol dimethyl
ether) .
Biuret
Boron fluoride ethyl ether complex
Boron trifluoride ethylamine complex
Boron confounds, other
N-Bromoacet amide
2-Bromododecanoic acid (a-Bromolauric acid)
N-Bromosuccinlmide (Sucoinibromimide)
l,2(and l,3)-Butanediol (Butylene glycol) -
l,<4-Butanediol
535.
631.
330.
621, 631.
240, 621.
512, 533, 602, 631.
512.
216, 330, 602.
502.
533.
565.
621.
533.
2U.
525.
533.
533.
533.
637.
39, 387, 533, 627.
399, 565.
621, 631.
631.
257, 399, 448.
631.
631.
448.
257, 387, 448, 533.
576, 621, 631.
631.
X.
X.
532.
326.
394.
94.
659.
240, 621.
659.
591.
346, 569, 618, 621.
240, 569.
525.
303, 631.
127, 621.
512.
127.
127.
521.
635.
635.
309.
196.
512.
196.
615.
525.
miscellj\neous synthetic organic chemicals
143
TABLE 22B. •
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI£, ACYCLIC--Continued
2,3-Butanediol
2-Butanone (Methyl ethyl ketone)
Butanone mixture
2-Butanone oxime
2-Butanone peroxide
2-Butene-l,A-diol
3-Buten-2-one (Methyl vinyl ketone)
2-Butoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether)
2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol monobutyl
ether) .
2-[2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethoxyJethanol (Triethylene glycol
monobutyl ether).
2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate
l-Butoxyethoxy-2-propanol
2-Butoxyethyl acetate
»Butyl acetates, 905^:
*Iso
^Normal
Secondary
Mixed
N-tert-Butylacrylamide
Butyl acrylate
»Butyl alcohols, 100^:
Primary :
Iso (Isopropylcarbinol)
Normal (n- Propylcarbinol)
Secondary (Methylethylcarblnol)
Tertiary (Trimethylcarbinol)
Mixed
Butylene oxide
Butyl ether (Di-n-butyl ether)
tert-Butyl hydroperoxide
Butyl Isocyanate
Butyl lactate
tert-Butyl peroxide (Di-tert-butyl peroxide)
tert-Butyl peroxyacetate
tert-Butyl peroxyisobutyrate
2-Butyne-l,<i-diol
Butyraldehyde
Butyraldehyde oxime
Butyric acid
Butyric anhydride
Butyrolactone
Butyryl chloride
»Carbon disulfide
2-Carboxymethylsemicarbazide
»Cellulose esters:
»Cellulose acetate
Cellulose acetate butyrate
Cellulose acetate propionate
Nitrocellulose (Cellulose nitrate)
All other
»Cellulose ethers :
Ethylcellulose
Ethylhydromethylcellulose
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Methylcellulose
»Sodium oarboxymethylcellulose, lOOjt-
Sodium carboxymethy Ihydroxyethy loellulose
»Chloral (Trichloroaoet aldehyde)
Chloroacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal
wChloroacetic acid, mono
Chloroacetic acid, mono, derivatives:
Butyl chloroacetate
Ethyl chloroacetate
Methyl chloroacetate
Sodium chloroacetate
Chloroacetonitrlle
Chloroacetyl chloride
615.
502,
577,
X.
615.
221,
535,
X.
102,
318.
525.
iAb.
3-46,
621.
3A6,
621.
240,
346.
621.
621.
621.
577,
615,
621, 631.
387,
533,
577, 595, 615, 621
X.
577,
615.
AlA.
615.
576,
577,
615, 621, X.
387,
512,
576, 577, 615, 621
502,
X.
502.
576,
615.
621.
621.
102,
318,
502.
395.
533.
318,
502.
318.
318.
525.
576,
577,
615, 621.
221.
577,
615,
621.
577,
621.
525.
427.
131,
149,
280, 282, 283, 520
648.
210,
226,
512, 577, 615.
577.
577,
615.
210,
512.
X.
210,
240.
210.
621.
240.
7, 192, 210, 512, 569.
210.
283,
285,
542, 616.
441,
525.
7, 117, 210, 240, 372.
117.
117,
240,
326.
240,
326.
240.
372.
240.
144
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 22B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLAKEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC- -Coutiimed
»2-Chloro-N,N-diinethylethylamine (Dimethylaminoethyl chlo-
ride) hydrochloride.
2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylpropylamlne hydrochloride
3-Chloro- N , N-dimethy Ipropylamlne hydrochloride
2-Chloroethanol (Ethylene chlorohydrin )
2-(2-Chloroethoxy)ethyl 2-chloroethyl ether (Triethylene
glycol dichloride).
N-(2-CHloroethyl)diisopropylaiiiine hydrochloride
2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether
Chloromethyl methyl ether
Chloromethyl silanes
l-Chloro-l-penten-3-one (p-Chlorovinyl ethyl ketone)
3-Chloro-l,2-propanediol (Glycerol a -chlorohydrin)
Chloro-2-propanone (Chloroacetone)
3-Chloropropionic acid
N-Chlorosuccinimide (Succinichlorimide)
2-Chlorotriethylamine (Diethylaminoethyl chloride)
2-Chlorotriethylamine hydrochloride
3-Chloro-N,N,2-trimethylpropylamine (l-Chloro-2-methyl-3-
dimethylaminopropane) hydrocliloride .
Chlorotrimethylsilane
Choline
Citric acid
Citric acid salts:
Ammonium citrate
Barium citrate
Calcium citrate
Ferric ammonium citrate
Ferric citrate
Ferrous calcium citrate
Manganese citrate ^
Potassium citrate
Sodium citrate
Coconut oil amide
Crotonaldehyde
Crotonic acid (2-Butenoic acid)
2-Cyanoaoetamide
Cyanoacethydraaide
Cyanoacetic acid
Cyanuric acid
n-Decane
Decanoic acid (Capric acid)
Decanoyl chloride
1-Decene
Decyl hydrogen succinate
1, 3-Diami no-2-propanol
1,2-Dibutoxyethane (Ethylene glycol di-n-butyl ether)
2-Dibutylaminoethanol
Dibutyl fumarate
Dibutylmethoxytin (Dibutyl tin methoxide)
l,3-Dibutyl-2-thiourea
Diohloroacetaldehyde
Diehloroacetic acid
Dichlorodimethylsilane
Dichlorohydrogenmethylsilane
Dichlorome thy Ivinylsi lane
l,3-Dichloro-2-propanol
Di(l,2-epoxypropane) amine ■
Diethoxydimethylsilane
Diethylaluminum chloride
2-Diethylaminoethanethiol, hydrochloride
2-Diethylaminoethanol
2-Diethy laminoethyl methacrylate
Diethyl sec-butylethylmalonate
Diethyl butylmalonate
Diethylcarbamoyl chloride
Diethyl carbonate (Ethyl carbonate)
Diethyl diethylmalonate (Diethyl malonic ester)
»Diethylene glycol
Diethylene glycol chloroformate
209, 451, ^S-i, 464, 478, 586.
209,
464.
209,
464.
346,
591,
621.
621.
464.
621.
427,
595,
X.
254.
451.
320,
577.
512,
595.
595.
221.
478.
454,
464,
586.
320.
646.
629, 646.
291.
615, 621.
621.
346, 525, 529, 569, 618, 621.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
145
TABLE 22B.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, i95S— Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAIS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Diethyl (ethoxymethylene)malonate
Diethyl ethylisopentylmalonate
Diethyl ethylmalonate (Ethyl malonio ester)
Diethyl ethyl(l-methylbutyl)malonate
Di-2-ethyl-l-hexyl maleate
N,N-Diethylhydroxy lamina oxalate
Diethyl maleate
^Diethyl malonate (Malonio ester)
Diethyl (l-methylbutyl)malonate
Diethyl oxalate (Ethyl oxalate)
Diethyl pentylmalonate
Diethylthiophosphoryl chloride
l,3-Diethyl-2-thiourea
Diglyoolic acid
Diisodecyl fumurate
Diisopropylammonium nitrite
Diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate (Isopropyl percarbonate)--
l,3-Diisopropyl-2-thiourea
Dimethoxyethane (Ethylene glycol dimethyl ether)
N,N-Dimethylacetamide
*2-Diinethylaminoethanol
Dimethylamino-2-propaiiol
3-Dimethylamlnopropionitrile
2,3-Dimethyl-2,3-butanediol (Pinacol)
3,3-Dimethyl-2-butanone (Pinaoolone)
Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride
N,N-Dimethylformamide
Dimethylglyoxime
2,6-Dimethyl-A-heptanol (Diisobutylcarbinol)
2,5-Dimethyl-l,5-hexadien-3-yne (Diisopropenylacetylene)
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-hexanediol
2,5-Dimethyl-3-hexyne-2,5-diol
1,1-DimethyIhydrazine
Dimethyl malonate
3,6-Diinethyl-'i-octyne-3,6-diol
Di(<i-methyl-2-pentyl) maleate
2,2-Dimethyl-l,3-propanediol (Neopentyl glycol)
1,3-Dimethylurea
Dioctyl maleate
Dioleyl maleate
Dipropylene glycol
Dithiocarbamate formaldehyde resin, zinc salt
n-Dodecane
Dodec anemethylenimine ( Dodecyl- azomethinfe )
1-Dodecene
Dodecenylsuccinic anhydride
Dodecylphosphoric acid
*Epichlorohydrin
Erucic acid
*Ethanolamines :
»2-Aminoethanol (Monoethanolamine)
*2 , 2 ' - Iminodiethanol ( Diethanolamine )
»2,2 ,2 -Nitrilotriethanol (Triethanolamine)
Ethanolamine residue
Ethanolamine salt with fonnaldehyde
2-Ethoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether)
2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol monoethyl
ether) .
2-[2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethylene glycol
monoethyl ether) .
2- ( 2-Ethoxyethoxy) ethyl acetate
2-Khoxyethyl acetate
3-Ethoxypropionitrile
l-Ethoxy-l,3,3-trimethoxypropane
*Ethyl acetate, 855^
Ethyl acetoaoetate
Ethyl aery late
»Ethyl alcohol, synthetic
Ethylaluminum sesquichloride
2-Ethylaminoethano 1 ( Ethylmonoethanolamine )
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
326.
372,
^1.
-451.
595.
326,
441,
257,
372.
117,
631.
512.
185;
346.
520.
631.
127,
196,
602,
631.
474.
196.
196.
586.
512.
595,
621.
544.
544.
544.
257,
326.
544.
185.
576.
631.
185.
117.
240,
303.
421.
333.
421.
221,
427.
240,
394.
240,
240,
240,
618.
602.
240,
240,
240,
621.
577,
474.
326.
387,
257,
602,
210,
420.
631.
621.
441, 451.
451.
372.
474.
196.
512, 595.
621, 631.
615, 621.
421.
502, 621.
346, 529, 618, 621.
346, 529, 618, 621.
346, 529, 618, 621.
346, 621.
346, 621.
346.
621.
430, 533, 577, 621.
621.
615, 621.
443, 477, 502, 576, 621, X.
146
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 195ft
TABLE 22B. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Ethyl bromoacetate
2-Ethyl-l-butanol (sec-Hexyl alcohol)
3- C2-Ethylbutoxy) propionic acid
2-Bthylbutyraldehyde
2-Ethylbutyric acid (Diethylacetic acid)
Ethyl carbamate
Ethyl chloroformate
Ethyl cyanoacetate
Ethylene, from ethyl alcohol
Ethylene carbonate
^Ethylene glycol
Ethylene glycol diacetate
^■Ethylene oxide
*Ethyl ether:
Absolute
Tech
U.S.P
»Ethyl formate
N-Ethylglycine
2-Ethylhexanal (a-Ethylcaproaldehyde)
2-Ethyl-l,3-hexanediol
2-Ethylhexanoic acid (a-Ethylcaproic acid)
»2-EthyLhexanoic acid (a-Ethylcaprolc acid) salts:
Aluminum 2-ethylhexanoate
Barium 2-ethylhexanoate
Cadmium 2-ethylhexanoate
■*Calcium 2-ethylhexanQate
»Cobalt 2-ethylhexanoate
Copper 2-ethylhexanoate
*Lead 2-ethylhexanoate
Lithium 2-ethylhexanoate
*Manganese 2-ethylhexanoate
Rare earths 2-ethyIhexanoate
Strontium 2-ethylhexanoate
*Zinc 2-ethyIhexanoate
Zirconium 2-ethylhexanoate
2-Ethyl-l-hexanol
2-Ethyl-2-hexenoic acid (2-Ethyl-3-propylaorylic acid)-
2-Ethyl-l-hexyl acetate
2-Ethyl-l-hexyl aery late
Ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-raethylbutyrate (Ethyl a-hydroxy-
isovalerate) .
2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-l,3-propanediol (Trimethylol-
propane) .
2 , 2' - ( Ethy limine ) diethanol ( Ethyldiethanolamine )
2-Ethylisohexyl acetate
Ethyl lactate
Ethylmagnesium bromide
2- (Ethylmercapto Methanol
Ethyl 2-methyllaotate (Ethyl a -hydroxyisobutyrate)
2-Ethyl-'i-methyl-l-pentanol
2-Ethyl-'i-methylvaleraldehyde (2-Ethyllsohexaldehyde ) --
2-Ethyl-4-methylvaleric acid (2-Ethylisohexoic acid)
Ethyl perfluoroglutamate
Ethyl propionate
Ethyl propyl nitrate
»Ethyl silicate (Tetraethoxysilane)
Ethyl sulfate (Diethyl sulfate)
Ethyl vinyl ether
Fats and oils, chemically modified:
Castor oil, phosphated -^
Vegetable oils, brominated
All other
Fatty acids, chemically modified:
a-Bromo(lauric-stearic) acids
Castor oil fatty acids, dehydrated
Stearic acid, dehydrated
»Fatty acid esters, not included with plasticizers or
surface-active agents:
Butyl palmitate
Dipent aerythritol pentastearate
240.
577, 615, 621.
621.
621.
621.
257, 398.
257.
326.
184.
618.
240, 346, 525, 529, 569, 618, 621, 663,
621.
240, 346, 525, 529, 569, 618, 621, 663.
627.
210, 4A3, 477, 576, 621.
278, 627.
399, 533, 565, 621.
474.
576, 621.
621.
577, 621.
371.
508.
508.
299, 371, 426, 503, 508, 661.
264, 299, 371, 426, 503, 508, 521, 661.
503, 508.
299, 351, 371, 426, 503, 508, 521.
371.
426, 503, 508, 521.
508.
508.
299, 371, 426, 503, 508, 661.
426, 508.
576, 577, 621.
621.
483, 621.
621.
602.
615.
631.
577.
474.
196.
631.
602.
576.
576.
577.
588.
399, 565.
420.
587, 621, 644.
621.
621.
449.
73, 391.
73, 187.
512.
187.
602.
291, 510.
MISCELI^NEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
147
TABLE 22B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI5, ACYCLIC— Continued
»Fatty acid esters, not included with plastioizers or
surface-active agents--Continued
Ethyl stearate
Isopropyl myristate
Isopropyl oleate
Isopropyl palmitate
Isopropyl stearate
Methyl ester of coconut oil
Methyl ester of lard oil
Methyl esters of tallow
Methyl 12-hydroxystearate
Methyl myristate
Pentaerythritol monostearate
1,2-Propylene glycol dioleate
Vinyl stearate, monomer and polymer
All other
»Fatty and synthetic higher alcohols:
1,10-Decanediol
»Decyl alcohols
3,9-Diethyl-6-tridecanol
Dodecyl alcohol (Lauryl alcohol)
7-Ethyl-2-methyl-'i-hendecanol
5-Ethyl-2-nonanol
»1-Hexadeoanol (Cetyl alcohol)
1-Octadecanol (Stearyl alcohol)
cis-9-Octadecen-l-ol (Oleyl alcohol)
l-Tridecanol
2,6,8-Trimethyl-4-nonanol
All other - —
Flotation reagents:
Isopropyl ethylthionocarbamate
Phosphorodithioates ( Dithiophosphates ) :
Potassium dihexyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium di-seo-butyl diethyl phosphorodithioate- -
Sodium di-sec-butyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium diethyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium dihexyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium diisopropyl phosphorodithioate
Tall oil diethylene tetramine acetate
Xanthates :
Potassium sec-butylxanthate
Potassium ethylxanthate
Potassium hexylxanthate
Potassium isopropylxanthate
Potassium pentylxanthate
Potassium sec-pentylxanthate
Sodium n-butylxanthate
Sodium sec-butylxanthate
Sodium ethylxanthate
Sodium isopropylxanthate
^Formaldehyde , 375^ HCHO by weight
Formamide
»Formio acid, 90^
»Formic acid salts:
^Aluminum formate
Ammonium formate
Calcium formate
Chromic formate
Lead formate
Nickel formate
Sodium formate, refined
Sodium formate, tech
Fumaric acid
Gluconic acid, tech
Glycerol, synthetic
Glycerol tri(polyoxypropylene) ether
Glycidol (2,3-Epoxy-l-propanol)
Glycine (Aminoacetic acid) tech
Glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride
320.
291, 366.
291.
291, 366.
291.
105.
zeA.
193.
187.
105.
X.
636.
5'U..
73.
562.
393, 'i77, 479, 512, 621.
621.
381, 512.
621.
621.
389, 394, 512.
394, 512.
394, 512.
477.
621.
338, 393, 394, X, X.
240.
474.
474.
474.
474.
474.
474.
474.
240, 432.
240, 474.
240.
240.
240, 474.
240.
72, 240, 432.
474.
240, 474.
240, 474.
117, 124, 210, 214, 242, 326, 346, 471, 507, 512
529, 533, 573, 602, 615, 629, 654.
512.
449, 471, 512, 627.
373, 449, 571, 621.
478, 635.
214.
525.
351.
299.
635.
210, 471.
221, 351, 664.
383, 646.
240, 432, 502.
621.
659.
372.
372.
148
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 22B.
--Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACyCLIC--Continued
Glycolic acid (Hydroxyacetic acid)
Glycolonitrile
Glyoxal
Guanidine hydrochloride
-i-Guanyl-l-isonitrosoguanyl-l-tetrazene
■*Halogenated hydrocarbons:
l-Bromobutane (n-Butyl bromide)
2-Bromobutane (sec-Butyl bromide)
Bromochloromethane
l-Bromo-3-chloropropane (Trimethylenechlorobromide)
Bromoethane (Ethyl bromide)
1-Bromohexadecane (Cetyl bromide)
l-Bromo-2-methylpropane (Isobutyl bromide)
l-Brorao-octadecane
1-Bromopentane (n-Amyl bromide)
2-Bromopentane ( 1-Methylbutyl bromide)
1-Bromopropane (n-Propyl bromide)
2-Bromopropane (Isopropyl bromide)
3-Bromopropene (Allyl bromide)
3-Bromopropyne
Bromot r i chloromethane
Bromotrifluoromethane
»Carbon tetrachloride
Carbon tetrachloride, refined
Carbon tetrafluoride
*Chlorinated paraffins:
Less than 35^ chlorine
»35^-6<456 chlorine
65^ or more chlorine
1-Chlorobutane (n- Butyl chloride)
l-Chlorodecane
l-Chloro-l,l-difluoroethane
*Chlorodifluoromethane
1-Chlorododecane (Lauryl chloride)
Chlorododecanes, mixed
wChloroethane (Ethyl chloride):
Tech
U.S.P
*Chloroform:
»Tech
*U.S.P
»Chloromethane (Methyl chloride):
Crude
Plefined (refrigerant grade)
l-Chloro-3-methylbutane (Isoamyl chloride)
2-Chloro-2-methylpropane (tert-Butyl chloride)
3-Chloro-2-methylpropene (Methallyl chloride)
Chloropentanes, mixed isomers
2-Chloropropane (Isopropyl chloride)
3-Chloropropene (Allyl chloride)
Chlorotrifluoroethylene (Trifluorovinyl chloride)--
Chlorotrifluoroethylene, polymerized
Chlorotrifluoromethane
Dibromodifluoromethane
1,2-Dibromoethane (Ethylene dibromide)
1,6-Dibromohexane
Dibromomethane (Methylene bromide)
l,2-Dibromo-l,l,2,2-tetraf luoroethane
1,4-Dichlorobutane
»Dichlorodifluoromethane
»l,2-Dichloroethane (Ethylene diohloride)
Dichlorohexafluorobutene
■*Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride)
Dichloromonofluoromethane
Di chloropentanes, mixed isomers
1,2-Dichloropropane (Propylene dichloride)
2,3-Dichloropropene
*Dichlorotetraf luoroethane
1,1-Dif luoroethane
l,l-DifluorL)ethylene
512.
621.
355, 474.
113.
240,
451.
240,
451.
240.
240,
464.
240,
464.
240.
240.
512,
525.
595.
441,
451,
484.
240,
595.
240.
240.
525.
240.
240,
512.
240,
280,
283,
285,
440,
520,
561.
627.
512.
427,
656,
X.
210,
285,
427,
507.
285.
621.
595.
635.
512,
631,
635.
371,
421,
432.
413.
210,
240,
420,
443,
512,
542.
240,
502.
240,
280,
285,
288,
440,
512,
561, 562
240,
285,
288,
440,
562.
254,
562.
127,
240,
285,
440,
512.
441.
595.
400.
631.
240.
240,
502.
635.
427,
635.
512,
635.
240,
512.
240,
275,
283,
464,
468.
588.
240.
512.
512.
512,
631,
635.
117,
240,
285,
346,
420,
569,
618, 621
427.
240,
280,
285,
440,
512,
561,
562.
635.
631.
240,
621.
621,
659.
512,
631,
635.
635.
635.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
149
TABLE 22B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' Identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHBUCAI^, ACYCLIC--Continued
»Halogenated hydrocarbons — Continued
Difluorotetrachloroethane
Diiodoraethane (Methylene iodide)
Hexachlorobutadlene
Hexafluoropropene
Hexamethylene di chloride
lodoethane (Ethyl iodide), tech
Iodoform (Triiodomethane)
lodomethane (Methyl iodide), tech
Peutachloroethane
.1,1,2,2-Tetrabromoethane (Acetylene tetrabromide )
1,1, 2,2-Tetrachloroethane (Acetylene tetrachloride)
»Tetrachloroethylene (Perchloroethylene)
1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Methyl chloroform)
1,1,2-Trlchloroethane (Vinyl trichloride)
»Triohloroethylene
«Trichlorofluorome thane
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
Trichlorotrlfluoroethane
»Vinyl chloride, monomer ( Ghloroethylene )
Vinyl fluoride
Vinylidene chloride, monomer (1,1-Diohloroethylene)
All other
3-Heptanone (Ethyl butyl ketone) '--
1-Heptene
Hexadecane
Hexadecenylsuccinic anhydride
Hexamethylene adlpamlde
2,5-Hexanedione ( Acetonylacetone )
Hexanoic acid (Caproic acid)
Hexyl acetate
Hexyl alcohol
2-(Hexyloxy)ethanol (Ethylene glycol hexyl ether)
Hydraci-ylio acid, ji-lactone (p-Propiolactone)
Hydracrylonitrile (Ethylene cyanohydrin)
Hydrazine and salts
2-Hydrazinoethanol
N-2-Hydroxyethylacetamide
l,l'-(2-Hydroxyethylimino)di-2-propanol (N,N-Diisopropanol
ethanolamine) .
a-Hydroxyisobutyric acid esters, mixed
3-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2-butanone
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-l,3-propanediol (Trimethyl-
olethane) .
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-nltro-l,3-propanediol (Tris(hydroxy-
methyl)nitromethane) .
N-(Hydroxymethyl)octadecanamide (N-Hydroxymethylstearamide)
<i-Hydroxy-A-methyl-2-pentanone (Diaeetone alcohol)
Iminodiacetic acid, disodlum salt
Iminodiacetonltrile
Isethionic acid (2-Hydroxyethanesulfonlo acid)
Isoascorbic acid and sodium salt
2-Isobutylaminoethanol
Isobutyl vinyl ether
Isobutyraldehyde
Isobutyric acid and anhydride
Isobutyronitrile
»Iso-ootyl alcohols
Isopropanolamines :
l-Amlno-2-propanol (Monoisopropanolamine)
l,l'-Iminodi-2-propanol (Diisopropanolamine)
l^l',l''-Nitrilotri-2-propanol (Triisopropanolamine)
Mixed — —
3-Isopropoxypropylamlne
Isopropyl acetate
«Isopropyl alcohol ( Isopropanol)
2-Isopropylaminoethanol
Isopropyl chloroformate
"Isopropyl ether
Isovaleric acid
512.
25.
«7.
512.
588.
213,
588.
25.
588.
512.
2A0.
512,
520.
2A0,
273,
280,
285,
512, 520, 561.
2<V0.
621.
2A0,
273,
427,
512,
520.
512,
631,
635.
502,
621.
512,
631,
635.
117,
240,
420,
432,
440, 567, 589, 621
117,
512.
240.
588.
621.
421.
421.
421.
238,
512.
659.
73,
565.
615.
477,
615.
621.
615.
602,
621.
213,
346.
648.
371.
621.
X.
544.
2W.
533.
512.
502,
621.
616.
616.
525.
578,
629,
646.
372.
621.
576.
577.
576.
338,
477,
479.
240,
621.
240,
621.
621.
240.
474.
577,
621.
477,
502,
621.
631.
257
520.
477
502
621-
399
ISO
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 22B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Isovalerone (Diisobutyl ketone)
Itaoonic acid (Methylenesuccinic acid) and esters
»Lactic acid, 100^:
»Edible
»Mediclnal
*Teohnical
»Lactio acid salts:
Calcium lactate
Sodium zirconium lactate
Strontium lactate
Zirconium lactate
Lactide (3,6-Dimethyl-2,5-dioxanedione)
Laurie acid, cadmium salt
Lauroyl bromide
Lauroyl chloride
Lauroyl peroxide
Levulinic acid
»Linoleic acid salts:
Ammonium lino le ate
«Caloium llnoleate
»Cobalt linoleate
Copper linoleate
Iron linoleate
»Lead linoleate
Lead manganese linoleate
Manganese linoleate
■^Lubricating oil additives:
Chloronaphtha xanthate
Chlorosulfurized lard oil
Chlorosulfurized sperm oil
High-molecular-weight hydrocarbons and their phosphorus
derivatives.
Lauryl and dlethylaminoethyl polymethacrylates
Oxidized hydrocarbons
»Phosphorodithioates (Dithiophosphates) :
Barium alkyl phosphorodithioate
Nickel zinc alkyl phosphorodithioates
Zinc di(butylhexyl) phosphorodithioate
Zinc dlhexyl phosphorodithioate
Zinc hexyl isopropyl phosphorodithioate
All other
Sulfurized butenes
Sulfurlzed lard oil ■
Sulfurized olefins
»Sulfurized sperm oil
All other
Maleic acid
Maleic acid, tribasic lead salt
Maleic acid esters
»Maleic anhydride
Maleic liquid
Malic acid
Malonlc acid
Mannltol
Mannitol hexanitrate
Mercaptoacetic acid (Thioglycollc acid)
»Mercaptoacetic acid (Thioglycollc acid) derivatives:
2-Aminoethyl mercaptoacetate (Monoethanol amine thioglyoo
late).
^Ammonium mercaptoacetate (Ammonium thioglycolate)
Calcium mercaptoacetate
Iso-octyl mercaptoacetate
Potassium mercaptoacetate
Sodium mercaptoacetate
2-Mercaptoethanol
3-Mercapto-l,2-propanediol (Thioglycerol)
Mercaptoproplonic acid
Mesityl oxide
Metal soaps of oxidized hydrocarbons
Methacrylamide
621.
(A6.
179,
496,
512.
512.
179,
496,
512.
179,
364.
351.
627.
351.
-ige.
26A.
2-^0.
427,
525,
565.
102,
318.
363.
503.
110,
229,
371,
503,
508.
229,
299.
371,
426.
299.
229,
299,
371,
426,
503.
503.
229,
503.
117.
264.
264.
479.
512.
147.
474,
660.
485.
422.
474,
485.
474,
X.
660.
660.
264,
338.
338.
264,
485,
604,
660,
X.
264,
338,
422,
427,
485, 660
221,
287,
626.
351.
661.
117,
221,
369,
654.
369.
221,
287.
36.
453.
453.
118,
457.
106,
457.
106,
186,
400,
457,
515.
457.
118,
457.
457.
457.
621.
457.
457.
502,
621.
147.
602.
MISCELL\NEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
151
TABLE 22B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAIS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Methacrylate monomers above methyl
Methacrylic acid
Methacrylio acid, sodium salt
Methanol, refined
^Methanol, synthetic
3-Methoxy-l-butanol
»2-Methoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether)
2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol monomethyl
ether) .
2-[2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethylene glycol
monomethyl ether) .
2-[2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl acetate (Methoxytri-
ethylene glycol acetate).
2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethyl 2-methoxyethyl ether (Triethylene
glycol dimethyl ether) .
2-Methoxyethyl acetate
Methoxypolyethylene glycol
l-Methoxy-2-propanol
3-(3-Methoxypropoxy)propanol (Dipropylene glycol, methyl
ether) .
3.[3-(3-Methoxypropoxy)propoxy]propanol (Tripropylene
glycol methyl ether) .
3-Methoxypropylamlne
*Methyl acetate
Methyl acetoacetate
Methyl acrylate, monomer
Methylal ( Dimethoxymethane )
2-Methylaminoethanol (N-Methylethanolamine)
Methyl borate
Methylboroxlne
2-Methyl-3-buten-2-ol
2-Methyl-l-buten-3-yne ( Isopropenylacetylene )
2-Methyl-3-butyn-2-ol
2-Methylbutyric acid
Methyl chloroformate
Methyl cyanoacetate
Methyl 2-cyanoacrylate
Methyl dichloroaoetate
N,N'-Methylenebisoctadecanamide
Methyl ether (Dimethyl ether)
Methyl formate
N-Methylglucamine
Methyl glycolate (Methyl hydroxyacetate)
2,2'-(Methylimlno)diethanol (Methyl diethanolamine)--
2-Methyllactonitrile (Acetone cyanohydrin)
Methylmagnesium bromide
Methylraagnesium iodide
Methyl methacrylate, monomer
2-Methyl-2-nitro-l,3-propanediol
2-Methyl-2-nitro-l-propanol
2-Methyl-2,4-pentanediol (Hexylene glycol)
<i-Methyl-2-pentanol (l-Methylisobutylcarbinol)
A-Methyl-2-pentanone (Methylisobutyl ketone)
"i-Methyl-2-pentanone oxime (Methylisobutyl ketoxime)
2-Methylpentenal
'i-Methyl-2-pentyl acetate
3-Methyl-l-pentyn-3-ol (Methylparafynol)
Methylpolyethanolamlne
2-Methyl-2-propyl-l,3-propanedlol
Methyl sulfate (Dimethyl sulfate)
Methyl sulfide (Dimethyl sulfide)
N-Methyltaurine
2-Methylvaleraldehyde (2-Methylpentaldehyde)
Methyl vinyl ether
Mucochloric acid (2,3-Dichloro-3-formylacrylio acid)
Nitrilotriacetic acid, tripotassium salt
Nitroethane
Nitromethane
l-Nitropropane
2-Nitropropane
512,
512,
602.
627.
117,
615.
240,
240,
602.
602.
124, 210, 338, 346, 512, 529, 533, 615, 621.
346, 621.
346, 621.
240, 621.
621.
127.
621.
618, 621.
240.
240.
240.
433, 573, 621, X.
615.
474.
320,
621.
602,
615.
621.
468, 584, 587.
468.
544.
544.
544.
577.
398.
326.
577.
326, 484.
216.
X.
512.
512.
X.
621.
602, X.
196.
196.
244, 512, 602.
533.
533.
502,
502,
502,
535.
451.
621.
544.
525.
320.
512.
55.
525.
320, 451, 621.
525.
595.
616.
533.
533.
533.
533.
621.
621.
621.
152
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 22B.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer , 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAl^, ACYCIJC— Continued
Nonanoio acid (Pelargonio acid)
Nonyl alcohol, nonperfume grade
Nylon (Polyhexamethylene adipamlde)
n-Octadecane
1-Octadecene
Ootadecenyl succinic anhydride
Octadecyl isooyanate
n-Octane
1-Octanesulfonyl fluoride
1-Octanethiol (n-Octyl meroaptan)
Octanoic acid (Caprylic acid)
Octanoio acid (Caprylic acid) salts:
Aluminum octanoate
Sodium octanoate
*1-Octanol
*2-0ctanol
»2-0ctanone (Hexyl methyl ketone)
3-Ootanone (Amyl ethyl ketone)
Octanones, mixed
Octanoyl chloride
1-Octene
l-(and 2-)0ctene
2-Ootene
Octenylsuccinio anhydride
Oleamlde (Octadecene amide)
»01eic acid salts:
^Aluminum oleate
Barium zinc oleate
*Copper oleate
Lead oleate
Oleoyl chloride
»Oxalic acid
*Oxalic acid salts:
Ammonium oxalate
Calcium oxalate
Ferric ammonium oxalate
Ferric oxalate
Ferric potassium oxalate
Ferric sodium oxalate
Potassium binoxalate
Potassium oxalate
Sodium binoxalate
Sodium oxalate
Oxalyl chloride
Oxidized hydrocarbon mixtures, other than lubricating oil
additives.
3-Oxoeicosanoic acid (Stearoylacetlc acid), ethyl ester
2-Oxohexamethylenimine (Caprolaotam)
Palmitic acid salts:
Aluminum palmitate
*Zinc palmitate
All other
Palmitoyl chloride
Paraformaldehyde
Paraldehyde (Paracetaldehyde)
»Pentaerythritol
*Pentaerythritol tetranltrate
2,4-Pentaiiedione (Acetylaoetone)
2-Pentanone (Methyl propyl ketone)
3-Pentanone (Diethyl ketone)
Pentyl nitrate (Amyl nitrate)
Perchloromethanethiol ( Perchloromethyl meroaptan)
Peroxyaoetic acid
■"^Phosgene (Carbonyl chloride)
*Phosphorus acid esters not elsewhere specified tsee also
Plasticizers, Surface-Active Agents, Pesticides, Flo-
tation reagents, and Lubricating oil additives):
Bls(2-chloroethyl) vinyl phosphonate
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) hydrogen phosphate
576.
238, 512.
421.
421.
421.
624.
421.
427.
631.
636.
510.
543.
512.
389, 602.
321, 389, 565, 577, 602, 626.
502.
389.
565.
421.
389.
626.
421.
216.
371, 503, 627.
299.
229, 371, 503.
229, 371, 503.
373, 389, 427, 476, 525.
449, 627, 635, 646.
635, 646.
449.
646.
646.
646.
646.
259, 303, 635.
303, 635, 646.
449.
449, 627, 635.
595.
147.
110,
371,
510.
110,
371,
474,
510.
453.
525,
565.
471,
512,
615.
621.
56,
210,
214,
338, 471, 533, 654
210,
214,
453
512.
621.
621.
621.
420.
271.
670.
398,
401,
512,
520.
117.
170,
621
MISCELU\NEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
153
TABLE 22B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in tatle 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI3, ACYCLIC— Continued
»Phosphorus acid esters not elsewhere specified — Continued
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) and mono(2-ethyIhexyl) hydrogen
phosphate.
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) hydrogen phosphite
Butyl phosphates (mono and di)
Diohloropropyl chloropropanephosphonate
Didodecyl and monododecyl hydrogen phosphate
Ethyl phosphates (mono and di)
Iso-octyl hydrogen phosphate
Methyl phosphates (mono and di)
Octadecenyl phosphates (Mono and dioleyl phosphates)
Ootadecyl phosphates (Mono and distearyl phosphates)
Pentyl phosphates (Mono and diamyl phosphates)
Tributyl phosphate
Tridecyl phosphite
Triiso-octyl phosphite
Trimethyl phosphite
Trioctadecyl phosphate
Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate
Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphite
Tris(2,3-di'bromopropyl) phosphate
Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphite
All other
Pine oil, synthetic
Polyacrylamide
Polyacrylic acid
*Polyacrylio acid salts:
Ammonium polyacrylate
Potassium polyacrylate
Sodium polyacrylate
Polyaorylonitrile
Polyethoxyethylsorbitol
•Polyethylene glycol
Polyethylene oxide
Polyethylene polysulfide
Polyglycerol
Polyglycols, ethylene glycol, and glyool-ether mixtures —
Polypropylene glycol
Propionaldehyde
•Propionic acid
Propionic acid salts:
•Calcium propionate
•Sodium propionate
Zinc propionate
Propionic anhydride
Propionitrile
Propionyl chloride
Propyl acetate
Propyl alcohol (Propanol)
Propylene carbonate
Propylene glycol (1,2-Propanedlol)
Propylene glycol, mixed ethers
Propylene glycol monofumarates
Propylene oxide
Propyl isocyanate
Propyl "i-methylvalerate (Propyl Isocaproate)
Propyl nitrate
Propyne (Methylacetylene)
2-Propyn-l-ol
Rare sugars
Ricinoleic acid salts:
Barium ricinoleate
Calcium ricinoleate
d-Saocharic acid, calcium salt
•Sarcosine (N-Methylaminoacetic acid)
Sarcosine, sodium salt
Sebaoic acid
Semicarbaaide base
Semioarbazide hydrochloride
4^9.
170, 676.
449.
427.
449, 512.
^9.
170.
427, 449.
427.
427.
427, 449.
324, 533.
676.
170.
170.
566.
615.
170.
464.
676.
170, 338, 420.
99.
474.
589.
510,
510,
360,
512.
453.
240, 346, 569, 618, 621
621.
589.
371, 433.
240.
240,
576,
512,
589.
589.
417, 589, 602.
621.
621.
533, 577, 615, 621.
512,
512,
303.
577,
621.
451.
615.
615,
618,
240,
240.
291.
240,
395.
533.
420.
544.
525.
287.
351.
187.
646.
413,
616.
389,
213.
213.
577, 615, 621.
577, 615, 621.
621, X.
621.
615, 621, X.
569, 615, 621.
512, 525, 650.
X.
154
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 22B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1958 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification numbers
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
•Sequestering agents:
(Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetio acid, monosodium hydro-
gen ferric salt.
(Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetio acid, sodium salt ■.-
N,N-Dthydroxyethylglycine, sodium salt
»(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraaoetic acid (Ethylenediamine-
tetraacetic acid).
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraaoetio acid, dihydrogen disodium
salt.
(Ethylenedinitrllo)tetraacetic acid, disodium calcium
salt.
(Bthylenedinltrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium lead salt--
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium manganous
salt, dihydrate.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium zinc salt,
dihydrate.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraaoetio acid, monohydrogen tri-
sodium salt.
(Ethylenedlnitrilo)tetraacetic acid, monosodium ferric
salt.
■»(Ethylenedinitrilo}tetraacetic acid, tetrasodium salt
Glucoheptonic acid, sodium salt ■ —
Hexahydroxyheptanoic acid, sodium salt
(N-Hydroxyetl^lethylenedinitrilo)triacetic acid
»(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinltrilo)triacetic acid, tri-
sodium salt.
All other
Silicones
Sodium ethoxide
Sodium ethyl oxalacetate
Sodium formaldehydebisulfite
»Sodium formaldehydesulfox-ylate
Sodium isopropoxide (Sodium isopropylate)
»Sodium methoxide (Sodium methylate)
Sodium sorbitol borate
Sorbic acid (2,'4-Hexadienoic acid) and potassium salt
Sorbitol
Soya nitrlle
Soybean oil acyl chloride salt of sodium lysalbinate
Stearamide (Octadecane amide)
•Stearic acid salts:
»Alumtnam monostearate
•Aluminum distearate
•Aluminum tristearate
Ammonium stearate
Barium stearate
Cadmium stearate
•Calcium stearate
Cobalt stearate
Ferric stearate
Ferrous stearate
•Lead stearate
Lead stearate, dibasic
Lithium hydroxystearate
•Lithium stearate
•Magnesium stearate
•Zinc stearate
All other
Stearoyl chloride
Succinic acid
Succinic acid, sodium salt
Succinic anhydride
Succlnimide
Succinonitrile
Succlnyl peroxide
Sucrose octa-acetate
Tallow amide, hydrogenated
Tallow fatty acyl chloride
Tartaric acid _
Tartaric acid salts, nonmedioinal
240
287
336
616
176
616
181
326
257
595
316
372
193
453
621
453
216
61.
512
110
110
110
110
UO
371
110
371
371
371
110
351
371
110
110
110
453
371
196
627
117
196
474
318
621
216
525
280
627
240.
240, 525, 579, 616.
579, 616.
616.
525, 616.
510, 525, 548, 616.
240, 616.
635.
571, 602.
299, 326, 346, X.
510, 627.
140, 167, 371, 426, 474, 510, 5U, 627.
140, 167, 371, 474, 510, 627
371, 390, 510".
167, 371, 510.
UO, 167, 264, 351, 371, 426, 474, 510, 514, 627.
299, 351, 371, 510, 613.
371, 510.
140, 167, 371, 510.
140, 167, 371, 474, 510, 514, 627.
140, 167, 371, 426, 474, 510, 514, 627.
525.
221.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
155
TABLE 22B. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales
were reported, identified by manufacturer, J55S— Continued
Manufacturers ' Identification number
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICA15, ACYCLIC— Continued
n-Tetradecane
1,1,3,3-Tetraethoxypropane
Tetraethylene glycol
Tetraethyllead
Tetra(hexyl and octyl) silicates, mixed
Tetrahydroxysuccinic acid (Dioxytartaric acid)
Tetraisopropyl titanate
Tetrakis (hydroxyiiiethyl)phosphonium chloride
N, N, N ', N '-Tetrakis (2-hydroxypropyl) ethy lenediamine-
Tetrame thy Isi lane
Tetraoctyl orthosilicate
Thioacetamide
2,2'-Thiodiethanol (Thiodiethylene glycol)
Thiolacetic acid
Triallyl cyanurate
Tributylphosphlne
Trichloroacetyl chloride
Trichloroethylsilane (Ethyl silicone trichloride) —
Triohloromethy Isi lane
Trlchloro-octadecylsilane
Trichloropentylsilane
Trichloroviny Isi lane '■
Triethoxyethy Isi lane
Triethoxymethoxypropane
Triethoxyvinylsilane
Triethyl aoetylcltrate
Triethylaluminum
Triethylboron
Triethyl citrate
»Tri ethylene glycol
Tri-2-ethylhexyl acetylcitrate
Triethyl orthoacetate
Triethyl orthoformate
Triethyl orthopropionate
Trifluoro-2-thenoylacetone
Triisobutylaluminum
Trimethoxyboroxine
Trimethylaluminum
Trimethyl borate azeotrope
2,5,8-Trimethyl-'4-nonanone
Trimethyl orthoformate
2,2,4-Trimethyl-l,3-pentanedioI
I,2,6-Tri(polypropoxypropyl)hexane
Tripropylene glycol
Undecenoic acid fUndecylenic acid)
«Urea in compounds or mixtures, 100^ basis:
^^In feed compounds
*In liquid fertilizer
*In solid fertilizer
In plastics
All other
Urea peroxide
»Vinyl acetate, monomer
Xanthic acid, ethyl sodium salt
»Zinc formaldehydesulfoxylate
421.
326.
240,
420,
621.
474.
512.
427.
569.
489.
117.
196,
621.
595.
474.
257.
595.
181,
181.
181.
489.
181,
489.
326.
489.
646.
420,
506.
646.
240,
646.
326,
326.
326.
618.
512.
303, 595.
346, 525, 529,. 618, 621.
595.
420.
584, 644.
420.
64A.
621.
326.
576.
621.
240.
187, 450.
138, 155, 445, 512, 529.
124, 138, 155, 210, 445, 512, 529.
138, 155, 445, 502, 512, 529.
512.
124, 445, 512, 529.
670.
512, 544, 6L5, 621.
512.
316, 571, 602.
156
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
Directory of Manufacturers
The Directory of Manufacturers lists the companies that report their production of synthetic
organic chemicals to the U. S. Tariff Commission. The name of each manufacturer is preceded
by an identification number.
For 1958, the Directory of Manufacturers lists 677 companies (see table 23), 13 more than
for 1957. Some of the companies that report production of synthetic organic chemicals consume
their entire output in further manufacturing.
The Directory of Manufacturers lists the companies in two ways. Section 1 lists them in
numerical order, the identification number for each company having been assigned in the order
in which the Commission received the company's reporting schedule. This system makes it un-
necessary to wait until all the schedules are returned before assigning the identification numbers,
and greatly speeds the preparation of the tables in part III. Section 2 lists the companies in alpha-
betical order, and gives the company address and plant locations.
TABLE 23. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1958
SECTION 1. NUMERICAL DIRECTORY
[Names of synthatic organic chemical manufacturers who reported production or sales to the U.S. Tariff Commission
for 1958 are listed below in the order of their identification numbers as used in tables in pt. III. See. 2 of
this table lists these manufacturers alphabetically and gives their office and plant addresses]
No.
Name of company
Name of company
Robert & Co., Inc.
Organic Chemical Corp.
Gordon Chemical Co., Inc.
Lake States Yeast & Chemical, Div. of
Rhinelander Paper Co.
Reliance Varnish Co., Inc.
Robot Devices, Inc.
Buckeye Cellulose Corp.
Concord Chemical Co., Inc.
Coopers Creek Chemical Corp.
Parboil Co.
Farrington, W. U. , Estate of
Famow, Inc.
Hynson, Westcott & Dunning, Inc.
Lever, C, Co., Inc.
Wllmot & Cassidy, Inc.
Vita-Var Corp.
American Rock Wool Corp.
George, P. D. , Co.
Harbor Plywood Corp.
Harris Standard Paint Co., Inc.
Ironsides Resins, Inc.
Knoedler Chemical Co.
Mineral Oil Refining Co.
Minnesota Paints, Inc.
National Biochemical Co.
Phelan-Faust Paint Manufacturing Co.
Richardson Co.
Scholler Bros., Inc.
Seidlitz Paint & Varnish Co.
United States Procaine Co., Inc.
General Color Co., Inc.
Marlowe-Van Loan Corp.
Merkin, M. J., Paint Co., Inc.
Standard Dyestuffs Corp.
Boysen, Walter N., Co.
American Bio-Synthetics Coirp.
Jamestown Paint & Varnish Co.
McWhorter Chemicals, Inc.
Northwestern Chemical Co.
Polyrez Co., Inc.
Red Spot Paint & Varnish Co., Inc.
Sipe, James B., & Co.
Watertown Manufacturing Co.
Crownoil Chemical Co., Inc.
Triangle Chemical Co.
Witte, John H., & Sons, Resin Div.
Hanna Paint Manufacturing Co., Industrial Div.
Nilok Chemicals, Inc.
Nonweiler, A. P., Co.
Ottawa Chemical Co.
Peerless Color Co., Inc.
Pitt-Consol Chemical Co.
Standard Agricultural Chemicals, Inc.
Van Dyk & Co., Inc.
Crown Zellerbach Corp., Chemical Products Div.
Delaware Chemicals, Inc.
Farley & Loetscher Manufacturing Co.
Great Western Sugar Co.
Guyan Color &. Chemical Works.
Hugglns, James, & Son, Inc.
Kalide Corp.
Kehew-Bradley Co.
Leatex Chemical Co,
Magnolia Petroleum Co.
National Casein Co.
Organics, Inc.
Perry & Derrick Co., Inc.
Simpson Redwood Co.
Wilson Laboratories Div. of Wilson & Co., Inc.
Merrell, to. S., Co.
Atlantic Chemical Corp.
Kennecott Copper Corp. (Chino Mines Div.)
Ritter, F., & Co.
Davis, H. B., Co.
Emkay Chemical Co.
Gordon Chemicals, Inc.
Insular Chemical Corp.
Keystone Color Works, Inc.
Rock Hill Printing & Finishing Co.
Sandoz, Inc., Fine Colors Div.
Solar Chemical Corp.
American Aniline & Extract Co., Inc.
American Marietta Co. (Ferbert-Schomdorfer Co. Div.)
Armstrong Cork Co.
Bennett's.
American Marietta Co. (Booty Resineers Div.)
Cabot, Samuel, Inc.
Chemical Insecticide Corp.
Clover Chemical Co.
Delhi-Taylor Oil Corp.
Florida Chemical Co., Inc.
Fuller, H. B., Co., of Ohio.
General Foods Corp., Maxwell House Div.
International Minerals & Chemical Corp.
Amalgamated Chemical Corp.
Amchem Products, Inc.
Apex Chemical Co., Inc.
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
TABLE 23. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1958 — Continued
157
Name of company
Name of company
Atlas Refinery, Inc.
Crosby Chemicals, Inc.
Meyer, J., & Sons, Inc.
Stansbury Chemical Co., Inc.
Cadet Chemical Corp.
California Spray Chemical Corp.
Escambia Chemical Corp.
Foremost Food & Chemical Co., El Dorado Div.
Halby Products Co., Inc.
Jewel Paint & Varnish Co.
Jones-Blair Paint Co., Inc.
Kyanize Paints, Inc.
Leffingwell Chemical Co.
Lueders, George, Sc Co.
Uiranol Chemical Co., Inc.
Remington Arms Co., Inc.
Salvo Chemical Corp.
Wamer-Jenkinson Manufacturing Co.
Marx, Max, Color & Chemical Co.
Monsanto Chemical Co.
Rayette, Inc., Chemical Div.
Standard -Tooh-Chemicals, Inc.
Jergens, Andrew, Co.
Olin Mathieson Chemical Corp. (Blockson
Chemical Co. Div.)
Keysor Chemical Co.
Sonne l>orn, L. , Sons, Inc.
Spencer Chemical Co.
Motomco, Inc.
Ad -Co Color Corp.
Ansul Chemical Co.
Carpenter-Morton Co.
Copolymer Rubber & Chemical Corp.
Odessa Butadiene Co.
Old Hickory Chemical Co., Inc.
Ortho Chemical Corp.
Osborn, C. J., Co.
Ottol Oil Co.
Werner Drug & Chemical Co.
American Marietta Co.
Oilman Paint & Varnish Co.
Deere & Co., Grand River Chemical Div.
Greenwood Textile Supply Co.
Parsons, M. W., Plymouth, Inc.
Phoenix Oil Co.
Poughkeepsie Dyestuff Corp.
Soluol Chemical Co., Inc.
Synvar Corp.
Trask, Arthur C, Co.
Westinghouse Electric Corp.
Alox Corp.
American Synthetic Rubber Corp.
Baker, J. T., Chemical Co. (Taylor Chemical
Div.)
Bates Chemical Co.
Cosden Petroleum Corp.
Crown Tar & Chemical Works, Inc.
Edison, Thomas A., Industries, McGraw-Edison
Co.
Firestone Tire a Rubber Co. (Synthetic Rubber
& Latex Div.)
Grace, W. R., &; Co. (Grace Chemical Co. Div.)
Grain Processing Corp.
Heterochemical Corp.
Jones -Dabney Co.
Kennecott Copper Corp. (Utah Copper Div.)
Moretex Chemical Products, Inc.
Pennsylvania Industrial Chemical Corp.
Pennsylvania Refining Co.
Petro-Tex Chemical Corp.
Pratt & Lambert, Inc.
Spaulding Fibre Co., Inc.
Suntide Refining Co.
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
17^
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
18A
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
19/4
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
20^
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
2U
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
22^;
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
23A
235
236
237
Synthetic Products Co.
Tousey Varnish Co.
United States Pipe Sc Foundry Co.
Virginia-Carolina Chemical Corp.
American Oil Co. (Texas)
Productol Co.
Chemico, Inc.
Crown Chemical Corp.
Kendall Refining Co.
Mona Industries, Inc.
Nelson-Wells & Co.
Dr. Salsbury's Laboratories.
American Maize Products Co.
Continental -Diamond Fibre Corp.
Dow Coming Corp.
LaMotte Chemical Products Co.
Lebanon Chemical Corp.
Ohio Chemical & Surgical Equipment Co.
Rubber Corp. of America.
Summit Chemical Products Corp.
Baker Castor Oil Co.
Armour & Co. (Armour Pharmaceutical Co. Div.)
Burkart-Schier Chemical Co.
Chemlek Laboratories, Inc.
Grant, Foster, Co., Inc.
Kohnstamm, H., & Co., Inc.
Lyle Branchf lower Co.
Borg-Wamer Corp., Marbon Chemical Div.
Vanderbilt Chemical Corp.
Arapahoe Chemicals, Inc., Sc Arapahoe Special
Products, Inc.
Arco Co.
Drug Processors, Inc.
Leonard Refineries, Inc.
Marathon Div. of American Can Co., Chemical Sales
Dept.
New York & Pennsylvania Co.
Perkins Glue Co.
Presto Plastic Products Co.
Purex Corp., Ltd.
Richfield Oil Corp.
Riker Laboratories, Inc.
Siddall, George F., Co., Inc.
Universal Detergents, Inc.
Nease Chemical Co., Inc.
Hercules Powder Co.
Hodag Chemical Corp.
Berkshire Color & Chemical Co.
Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc.
Trojan Powder Co.
Uhlich, Paul, & Co., Inc.
Armour & Co. (Chemical Div.)
Edcan Laboratories.
Grace, W. R., & Co. (Dewey & Almy Chemical Co. Div.)
International Paper Co.
Metro-Atlantic, Inc.
Allied Chemical Corp. (National Aniline Div.)
R. S. A. Corp.
Raybestos Div. of Raybestos-Manhattan, Inc.
Refined Products Corp.
Sterling Drug, Inc. (Wtnthrop Laboratories Div.)
American Viscose Corp.
American Viscose Corp. (Film Div.)
Proctor Chemical Co., Inc.
Shepherd Chemical Co.
Standard Chemical Products, Inc.
Paul-Lewis Laboratories, Inc.
United Rubber & Chemical Co.
Wetherill, George D. , Varnish Co.
Kali Manufacturing Co.
Laros, R. K. , Co.
Schwarz Laboratories, Inc.
Carus Chemical Co., Inc.
Inc.
Inc.
158
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , J958 —Continued
Name of company
Name of company
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
Chemstrand Corp.
Dickinson Briquetting Co.
Dow Chemical Co.
General Petroleum Corp.
Hooker Chemical Corp. (Durez Plastics Div.)
Long, Charles R., Jr., Co.
U. S. Plastic Products CoiT.
Puget Sound Pulp & Timber Co.
Standard Chlorine Chemical Co., Inc.
Standard Ultramarine & Color Co.
Texas -U. S. Chemical Co.
Thompson -Hayward Chemical Co.
Burroughs -Wellcome & Co. (U.S.A.), Inc.
Sandoz, Inc.
Cleary, W. A., Corp.
Frisch & Co. , Inc.
General Electric Co.
Peerless Chemical Co., Inc.
Standard Naphthalene Products Co., Inc.
Food Machinery & Chemical Corp. (Fine
Chemicals Dept.)
Taylor Fibre Co.
City Chemical Corp.
Consolidated Paint Co.
France, Campbell & Darling, Inc.
Heyden Newport Chemical Corp. (Newport
Industries Co. Div.)
Appleton Coated Paper Co.
Carlisle Chemical Works, Inc.
Cook Paint & Varnish Co.
Maney, Paul, Laboratories, Inc.
Atlas Processing Co.
Hartman-Leddon Co.
Specific Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
American Alcolac Corp.
Calhio Chemicals, Inc.
Chemical Products Corp.
Detrex Chemical Industries, Inc.
Dye Specialties Corp., Inc.
Ethyl-Dow Chemical Co.
Medical Chemicals Corp.
Iforwear Paint Co.
Clin Mathieson Chemical Corp. (Squibb, E. R.,
& Sons Div.)
Southern Textile Chemical Corp.
Stauffer Chemical Co.
Western Dry Color Co.
Wheeler, Reynolds & Stauffer.
Food Machinery & Chemical Corp. (Westvaco
Chlor-Alkali Div. & Westvaco Mineral
Products Div. )
Buckman Laboratories, Inc.
Diamond Alkali Co.
Laurel Soap Manufacturing Co., Inc.
Pfanstiehl Laboratories, Inc.
Brown Co.
Cockerville, Inc.
DeSoto Paint and Varnish Co.
Kessler Chemical Co., Inc.
Knapp Products, Inc.
Lever Brothers Co.
American Marietta Co. (Sinclair & Valentine
Co. Div.)
Solvent Chemical Co., Inc.
Tennessee Corp.
Thompson Chemical Co.
Diversey Corp.
Harshaw Chemical Co.
Merichem Co., Div. of Jefferson Lake Sulphur
Co.
Rinshed-Mason Co.
Southern Sizing Co.
Baker, J. T., Chemical Co.
30<;
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
3U
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
Patent Chemicals, Inc.
Stein, Hall & Co., Inc.
Synthetic Chemicals, Inc.
Varcum Chemical Corp.
Union Oil Co. of California.
United States Borax Research Corp.
Florasynth Laboratories, Inc.
Levey, Fred'k. H., Co., Inc.
Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co.
Moore, Benjamin, & Co.
Petroleum Chemicals, Inc.
Roma Chemical Corp.
Royce Chemical Co.
Texas Co.
Wallace fi Tieman, Inc. (Lucidol Div.)
Crown Central Petroleum Corp.
Fries Bros., Inc.
Verley Chemical Co., Inc.
Bird & Son, Inc., Floor Covering Div.
Felton Chemical Co., Inc.
Food Machinery & Chemical Corp. (Chemicals &
Plastics Div. )
Gillock Chemical Co.
Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc.
Texas Butadiene & Chemical Corp.
Tex Chemical Co.
Beech-Nut Life Savers, Inc.
General Mills, Inc.
Hoechst Chemical Corp.
Pan American Petroleum Corp.
Socony Paint Products Co.
Dykem Co.
Gane's Chemical Works, Inc.
Pfister Chemical Works, Inc.
Federal Color Laboratories, Inc.
Gulf Oil Corp.
Holland Color & Chemical Co.
Keystone Chemurgic Corp.
Northwest Natiiral Gas Co.
Schering Corp.
Shell Oil Co.
Smith, Kline & French Laboratories.
Ciba Pharmaceutical Products, Inc.
Olin Mathieson Chemical Corp.
Chemfax, Inc.
Berk, F. W., & Co. , Inc.
Catalin Corp. of America.
Foster-Heaton Co.
National Lead Co.
Bryant Chemical Corp.
Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. (Firestone Plastics Co.
Div.)
Interchemioal Corp. (Color & Chemicals Div.)
New York Color & Chemical Co. , Div. of American
Dyewood Co.
Old Colony Tar Co., Inc.
Ruberoid Co.
Schaefer Varnish Co., Inc.
Industrial Dyestuff Co.
Jordan, Jr., W. H. 4 F. , Xfanufacturlng Co.
Nepera Chemical Co., Div. of Warner-Lambert
Pharmaceutical Co., Inc.
Neville Chemical Co.
Quaker Oats Co.
Sheffield Chemical Co., Div. of National Dairy
Products Corp.
Baltimore Pednt and Chemical Corp.
Givaudan Corp.
Humble Oil and Refining Co.
Pabst Brewing Co.
Pittsburgh Coke & Chemical Co.
American-Marietta Co. (Southern Dyestuff Co. Div.)
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
159
TABLE 23. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , i95S--Continued
Name of company
Benzol Products Co.
Sun Chemical Corp. (Warwick Chemical Co. Div.)
Allied Chemical Corp. (Semet-Solvay Petro-
chemical Div. )
Kelly, John F. , Co.
Maywood Chemical Works.
Orbis Products Corp.
Stange, Wm. J., Co.
Brown, Andrew, Co.
Chemical Manufacturing Co., Inc.
Chemical Process Co.
Cowles Chemical Co.
Dawe's Laboratories, Inc.
Fuller, W. P., & Co.
Penick, S. B., & Co.
Phillips Chemical Co.
Publicker Industries, Inc.
Tar Distilling Co., Inc.
Wallace & Tieman, Inc. (Harchem Div.)
Dexter Chemical Corp.
Dominion Products, Inc.
Maumee Chemical Co.
Procter & Gamble Manufacturing Co.
Archer- Dsmiels-Midland Co.
Carwin Co.
Central Paint St Varnish Works, Inc.
Ciba Products Corp.
Delmar Chemical Co. , Inc.
Fritzsche Bros., Inc.
Morton Chemical Co.
S & W Chemical Co., Inc.
Schuylkill Chemical Co.
Washburn, T. F. , Co.
Alkydol Laboratories, Inc.
Capital Plastics, Inc.
Chemagro Corp.
Esso Standard Oil Co.
General Tire & Rubber Co., Chemical Div.
H. M. Chemical Co., Ltd.
Harsyd Chemicals, Inc.
Metalsalts Corp.
Seamco Chemical Co.
Sterling Drug, Inc. (Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Div.)
Treplow Products, Inc.
United Cork Co.
Whlttemore-Wright Co., Inc.
Alco Oil & Chemical Corp.
Dan River Mills, Inc.
Douglas Chemical Corp.
Ethyl Corp.
Humphrey-Wi 1 Id nson. Inc.
Oronite Chemical Co.
Colgate-Palmolive Co.
Commonwealth Color & Chemical Co.
Com Products Co.
Heyden Newport Chemical Corp. (Nuodex Products
Co. Div.)
Hooker Chemical Corp.
Marden-Wild Corp.
Grace, W. R. , & Co. (Polymer Chemicals Div.)
Shawinlgan Resins Corp.
U. S. Oil Co.
U. S. Rubber Co., Naugatuck Chemical Div.
Colton Chemical Co., Div. of Air Reduction
Co., Inc.
Kentucky Color 4 Chemical Co., Inc.
Pilot California Co.
Plastics Engineering Co.
Bios Laboratories, Inc.
Delta Chemical Works, Inc.
Lemke, B. L. , & Co., Inc.
Allied Chemical Corp. (Solvay Process Div.)
Lilly, Eli, & Co.
AA2
AA3
A44
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
Name of company
Magruder Color Co., Inc.
National Petro- Chemicals Corp.
Peck's Products Co.
Sohio Petroleum Co.
Southern Resin Glue Co.
Tennessee Products & Chemical Corp.
U. S. Industrial Chemicals Co., Div. of National
Distillers & Chemical Corp.
Victor Chemical Works.
Wallace & Tieman, Inc.
Abbott Laboratories,
Acme Resin Corp.
Atlas Powder Co.
Berkeley Chemical Corp.
Eddystone Manufacturing Co.
Endo Laboratories, Inc.
Evans Chemetics, Inc.
Farmers' Chemical Co.
Grand Rapids Varnish Corp.
Great Southern Chemical Corp.
Heresite & Chemical Co.
Krystall Chemical Co.
Marblette Corp.
Michigan Chemical Corp.
Miles Laboratories, Inc.
Odessa Styrene Co.
UBS Chemical Corp.
American Potash & ChemiceLl Corp.
Dodd, Donald A.
Collway Colors, Inc.
Heyden Newport Chemical Corp.
van Ameringen-Haebler, Div. of International Flavors
and Fragrances, Inc.
Atlantic Refining Co.
American Cyanamid Co.
Coast Paint & Lacquer Co.
DePaul Chemical Co., Inc.
Esso Standard Oil Co. (Louisiana Div.)
Hexagon Laboratories, Inc.
Standard Oil Co. of Indiana.
Up.iohn Co.
Quaker- Chemical Products Corp.
fiiverdale Chemical Co.
Deecy Products Co.
Parke, Davis & Co.
Sinclair Refining Co.
Hoffmann- LaRoche, Inc.
Koppers Co., Inc. (Chemicals & Eyestuffs Div.)
Synco Resins, Inc.
Uhion Carbide Corp. (Silicones Div.)
Sun Oil Co.
Warren Paint & Color Co.
Althouse Chemical Co., Inc.
Universal Oil Products Co. (Universal Polychem Manu-
facturing Div. )
Bristol Laboratories, Inc.
Chllds Pulp Colors, Inc.
Clinton Com Processing Co., Div. of Standard
Brands, Inc.
Continental Oil Co.
Fiber Chemical Corp.
Fibreboard Paper Products Corp.
Midland Industrial Finishes Co.
Pure Oil Co.
Shell Chemical Corp.
Stresen-Reuter, Fred'k. , A., Inc.
Petrolite Corp., Tretollte Co. Div.
Brooklyn Color Works, Inc.
Koppers Co., Inc. (Plastics Div.)
Union Carbide Corp. (Union Carbide Plastics Co.
Div.)
Advance Solvents & Chemical Div. of Carlisle Chemi-
cal Works, Inc.
I60 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 23. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, i95S --Continued
No.
Name of company
No.
NamSi of compEiny
509
Astra Pharmaceutical Products, Inc.
579
Glyco Chemicals, Div. of Chas. L. Huisklng & Co.,
510
Nopoo Chemical Co. , Inc.
Inc.
511
Phillips Petroleum Co.
580
Sun Chemical Corp. (Pigment Div.)
512
duPont de Nemours, E. I., & Co., Inc.
581
Ultra Chemical Works, Inc. , Div. of Witco Chemical
513
Planetary Chemical Co., Inc.
Co.
5X4
Crown Chemical Co. , Dlv. of Joseph Turner & Co.
582
American Aliyd Industries.
515
Helene Curtis Industries, Inc.
583
Ampruf Paint Co. of N. J., Inc.
516
Concord Dyeing & Finishing Co., Inc.
584
Gallery Chemical Co.
517
Hall, C. P., Co. of Illinois.
585
Gary Chemicals, Inc.
518
Hoffman- Taff, Inc.
586
Gamma Chemical Corp.
519
Lakeside Laboratories, Inc.
587
Staijffer Chemical Co. , Anderson Chemical Co. Div.
520
Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co.
588
Columbia Organic Chemicals, Inc.
521
Sherwin-Williams Co.
589
Goodrich, B. F. , Co., B. F. Goodrich Chemical Co.
522
Swift & Co.
Div.
523
Wilson Organic Chemicals, Inc.
590
National Southern Products Corp.
52A
Woonsocket Color & Chemical Co.
591
Thiokol Chemical Corp.
525
General Aniline & Film Corp., Eyestuff &
592
Bioferm Corp.
Chemical Div.
593
California Ink Co., Inc.
526
Coastwise Petroleum Co.
594
Eastern States Petroleum & Chemical Corp.
527
McCloskey Varnish Co.
595
Eastman Kodak Co.
528
Thomasset Colors, Inc.
596
Johnson, S. C, & Son, Inc.
529
Allied Chemical Corp. (Nitrogen Div.)
597
O'Brien Corp.
530
Interchemical Corp. (Finishes Div.)
598
Poly Resins, Inc.
531
Searle, G. D. , & Co.
599
Premium Chemicals,. Inc.
532
Westvllle Laboratories.
600
Rezolin, Inc.
533
Commercial Solvents Corp.
601
Ritter Chemical Co., Inc.
534
EaMns, J. S. & W. R. , Inc.
602
Rohm & Haas Co.
535
Ames Laboratories, Inc.
603
Visco Products Co.
536
Ansbacher-Siegle Corp. , Div. of Sun Chemical
604
White & Bagley Co.
Corp.
605
Great American Plastics Co.
537
Scherer, R. P. , Corp.
606
Meta Chemical Corp.
538
Vitamins, Inc.
607
Dunne, Frank W., Co.
539
Colonial Siigars Co.
608
Fine Organics, Inc.
540
Koppers Co., Inc. (Tar Products Dlv.)
609
Krumbhaar Chemicals, Inc.
541
Lewis Tar Products Co.
610
Norda Essential Oil & Chemical Co., Inc.
542
Montrose Chemical Corp. of California,
611
Hampden Color & Chemical Co.
543
Chemo-Puro Manufacturing Corp.
612
Specialty Resins Co.
544
Air Reduction Chemical Co.
613
Standard Oil Co. of California, Western Operations,
545
Collett-Week Corp.
Inc.
546
Mamingstar Paisley, Inc.
614
White & Hodges, Inc.
547
Velsicol Chemical Corp.
615
Celanese Corp. of America.
548
Hart Products CoiTp.
616
Geigy Chemical Corp.
549
Goodrich-Gulf Chemicals, Inc.
617
Emery Industries, Inc.
550
Oil & Chemical Products, Inc.
618
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc.
551
Surf act- Co., Inc.
619
Kilsdonk Chemical Corp.
552
Tanner, Charles S., Co.
620
Vineland Chemical Co.
553
Arnold, Hoffman & Co., Inc.
621
Union Carbide Chemicals Co., Div. of Union Carbide
554
Imperial Color Chemical & Paper Corp.
Corp.
555
Augusta Chemical Co.
622
Maas & Waldstein Co.
556
Jennison-Wright Corp.
623
Blackman, Stanley, Laboratories, Inc.
557
Rellly Tar & Chemical Corp.
624
Mobay Chemical Co.
558
Republic Creosoting Co.
625
Polychemical Laboratories, Inc.
559
Cutter Laboratories^
626
Allied Chemical Corp. (Plastics St Coal Chemicals
560
Bruder, M. A. , & Sons, Inc.
Div.)
561
Frontier Chemical Co. , Div. of Vulcan Materials
627
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works.
Co.
628
Erdmann Chemical Co., Inc.
562
Kolker Chemical Corp.
629
Merck & Co., Inc.
563
National Polychemicals, Inc.
630
Wyeth Laboratories, Inc., Div. of American Home
564
Staley, A. E. , Manufacturing Co.
Products Corp.
565
Trubek Laboratories,
631
Pennsalt Chemicals Corp.
566
Perrautit Co., Div. of Pfaudler Permutit, Inc.
632
Industrial Products, Inc.
567
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
633
Wica Co., Inc.
568
Belle Chemical Co. , Inc.
634
Alliance Color & Chemical Co.
569
Wyandotte Chemicals Corp.
635
Allied Chemical Corp. (General Chemical Div.)
570
Freeman Chemical Corp.
636
Drew, E. F. , & Co., Inc.
571
Wolf, Jacques, & Co.
637
Valchem.
572
Armstrong Paint & Varnish Works, Inc.
638
Ashland Oil & Refining Co.
573
Borden Chemical Co.
639
Young Aniline Works, Inc.
574
Keystone Paint & Varnish Corp.
640
Onyx Oil & Chemical Co.
575
LaSalle Chemical Co.
641
Shulton, Inc.
576
Eastman Kodak Co., Texas Eastman Co. Div.
642
Gordon- Lacey Chemical Products Co., Inc.
577
Eastman Kodak Co., Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
643
Inland Steel Container Co.
578
Sumner Chemical Co. , Div. of Miles Labora-
644
Montrose Chemical Co.
tories, Inc.
645
Houghton, E. F. , & Co.
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
161
TABLE 23. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacttrrers , 1958 --Continued
No.
Name of ooii5)aiiy
No.
Name of company
646
Pfizer, Charles, & Co., Inc.
662
Process Chemicals Co.
647
Loven Chemical Co. of California.
663
Calcasieu Chemical Corp.
648
Norwich Pharmacal Co.
664
Bzura, Inc.
649
Glldden Co.
665
Sterling Drug, Inc. (National Brands Div. )
650
Verona- Pharma Chemical Corp.
666
Vickers Petroleum Co., Inc.
651
May, Otto B. , Inc.
667
Schenectady Varnish Co., Inc.
652
Stepan Chemical Co.
668
Sonoco Products Co.
653
Alframine Corp.
669
Synthron, Inc .
654
Heichhold Chemicals, Inc.
670
Food Machinery & Chemical Corp. (Becco Chemicals
655
Toms River-Cincinnati Chemical Corp.
Div.)
656
Universal Western Chemical Corp.
671
Gallowhur Chemical Corp.
657
King, 0. L., & Co.
672
McGean Chemical Co.
658
West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co., Polychemlcals
673
Thompson Chemicals Corp.
Dlv.
674
National Starch Products, Inc.
659
Roberts Chemicals, Inc.
675
Pantasote Co. , Eleanora Chemical Dlv.
660
Lubrizol Corp.
676
Hooker Chemical Corp., Phosphorus Div.
661
Ferro Chemical Corp.
677
Chase Chemical Corp.
162
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1958 — Continued
SECTION 2. ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY
^Names of synthetic organic chemical manufacturers who reported production or sales to the U.S. Tariff Commission
for 1958 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification numbers as used In tables in pt. III.
Sec. 1 of this table lists these manufacturers In the order of their identification numbers]
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Abbott Laboratories
Acme Resin Corp t--
Ad-Co Color Corp
Advance Solvents & Chemical' Dlv. of
Carlisle Chemical Works, Inc.
Air Reduction Chemical Co
Alco Oil & Chemical Corp
Alframine Corp
Alkydol Laboratories, Inc
Alliance Color &. Chemical Co
Allied Chemical Corp.:
General Chemical Div
National Aniline Div
Nitrogen Div
Plastics Sc Coal Chemicals Dlv
Semet-Solvay Petrochemical Div
Solvay Process Div
Alox Corp
Althouse Chemical Co., Inc
Amalgamated Chendoal Corp
Amchem Products, Inc
American Alcolac Corp
American Aliyd Industries
American Aniline Sc Extract Co., Inc-
American Bio-Synthetios Corp
American Cyanamid Co
American Maize Products Co
American Marietta Co
Booty Resineers Div
Ferbert-Schorndorfer Co. Div
Sinclair & Valentine Co. Div
Southern Dyestuff Co. Div ■
American Oil Co. (Texas)
American Potash & Chemical Corp
American Rock Wool Corp
American Synthetic Rubber Corp
American Viscose Corp
Film Div
Ames Laboratories, Inc
Ampruf Paint Co. of N.J., Inc
Ansbacher-Siegl« Corp., Div. of Sun
Chemical Corp.
Ansul Chemical Co
Apex Chemical Co., Inc
Appleton Coated Paper Co
Arapahoe Chemicals, Inc., & Arapahoe
Special Products, Inc.
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co
Aroo Co
Armour & Co . :
Armour Pharmaceutical Co. Div
Chemical Div
14th St. and Sheridan Rd., North Chicago, 111.
1<;01 Circle Ave., Forest Park, 111.
66 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N.J.
500 Jersey Ave., New Brunswick, N.J.
New York 17, N.Y. (Calvert City, Ky., and Bound
Philadelphia 34, Pa.
N.J.
150 E. 42d St
Brook, N.J.
Trenton Ave. and William St.,
72-76 Putnam St., Paterson 4,
3242 S. 50th Ave., Cicero 50, 111.
33 Avenue P, Newark 5, N.J.
40 Rector St., New York 6, N.Y. (Danville, 111.; Baton Rouge, La.;
Baltimore, Md.; Buffalo, N.Y.; and Marcus Hook, Pa.).
40 Hector St., New York 6, N.Y. (Buffalo, N.Y.; Hopewell, Va.; and
Moundsvllle, W. Va.).
40 Rector St., New York 6, N.Y. (Omaha, Nebr.; South Point, Ohio;
and Orange, Tex.).
40 Rector St., New York 6, N.Y. (Fairfield, Ala.; Calumet City and
Chicago, 111.; Detroit, Mich.; Edgewater and Whippany, N.J.;
Ironton, Toledo, and Youngstown, Ohio; and Bethlehem, Frankford,
and Philadelphia, Pa.).
40 Rector St., New York 6 (Tonawanda), N.Y.
P.O. Box 271, Syracuse 1 (Solvay Village), N.Y.
3943 Buffalo Ave., Niagara Falls, N.Y.
540 Pear St., Reading, Pa.
Ontario and Rorer Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
Ambler, Pa.
3440 Fairfield Rd., Baltimore 26, m.
Broad and 14th Sts., Carlstadt, N.J.
Venango and F Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
710 W. National Ave., Milwaiikee 4, Wis.
30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York 20, N.Y. (Azusa, Calif.; Stamford and
Wallingford, Conn.; Avondale, La.; Bound Brook, Linden, Newark,
Princeton, and Woodbridge, N.J.; Pearl River, N.Y.; Charlotte,
N.C.; Marietta, Ohio; Bridgeville, Pa.; Damascus, Va.j and Willow
Island, W. Va.).
250 Park Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
3400 13th Ave., SW., Seattle 4, Wash.
42 S. 3d St., Newark, Ohio.
12815 Elmwood Ave., Cleveland 11, Ohio.
611 W. 129th St., New York 27, N.Y.
P.O. Box 10098, Charlotte 1, N.C.
P.O. Box 401, Texas City, Tex.
3000 W. 6th St., Lds Angeles 54 (Vernon), Calif.
401 Arlington Ave., Torrance, Calif.
P.O. Box 360, Louisville 1, Ky.
1617 Pennsylvania Blvd., Philadelphia 3 (Meadvllle), Pa.
1617 Pennsylvania Blvd., Philadelphia 3, Pa. (Meadvllle, Pa., and
Fredericksburg, Va. ).
132 Water St., S. Norwalk, Conn.
416 Boulevard, E. Paterson, N.J.
92 Chestnut Ave., Staten Island 5, N.Y.
1 Stanton St., Marinette, Wis.
200 S. First St., Elizabethport 1, N.J.
1200 N. Meade St., Appleton, Wis.
2800 Pearl St., Boulder, Colo.
700 Investors Bldg., Minneapolis 2, Minn, (los Angeles, Calif.;
Pensaoola, Fla.; Minneapolis, Minn.; Valley Park, Mo.; and Newark,
N.J.).
7301 Bessemer Ave., Cleveland 27, Ohio.
Box 511, Kankakee (Bradley), 111.
1355 W. 31st St., Chicago 9 (MoCook) , 111.
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
TABLE 23. —Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , iP5S~Continued
163
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given In
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Armstrong Cork Co
Annstrong Paint & Varnish Works, Inc-
Arnold, Hoffman & Co., Inc
Ashland Oil & Refining Co
Astra Pharmaceutical Products, Inc —
Atlantic Chemical Corp
Atlantic Refining Co
Atlas Powder Co
Atlas Processing Co
Atlas Refinery, Inc
Augusta Chemical Co
Baker Castor Oil Co
Baker, J. T., Chemical Co
Taylor Chemical Div
Baltimore Paint & Chemical Corp
Bates Chemical Co
Beech-Nut Life Savers, Inc
Belle Chemical Co., Inc
Bennett's
Benzol Products Co
Berk, F. W., & Co., Inc
Berkeley Chemical Corp
Berkshire Color & Chemical Co
Bioferm Corp
Bios Laboratories, Inc
Bird & Son, Inc., Floor Covering Div-
Blackman, Stanley, Laboratories, Inc-
Borden Chemical Co
Borg-Wamer Corp., Marbon Chemical Div
Boysen, Walter N., Co
Bristol Laboratories, Inc
Brooklyn Color Works, Inc
Brown Co
Brown, Andrew, Co
Bruder, M. A. , & Sons, Inc
Bryant Chemical Corp
Buckeye Cellulose Corp
Buckman Laboratories, Inc
Burkart-Schler Chemical Co
Burroughs-Wellcome & Co. (U.S.A.), Inc
Bzura, Inc
Cabot, Samuel, Inc
Cadet Chemical Corp
Calcasieu Chemical Corp
Calhio Chemicals, Inc
California Ink Co., Inc
California Spray Chemical Corp
Callery Chemical Co
Capital Plastics, Inc
Carlisle Chemical Works, Inc
Carpenter-Morton Co
Carus Chemical Co., Inc
Carwln Co
Cary Chemicals, Inc
Catalin Corp. of America
Celanese Corp. of America-
Marco Products Div-
Central Paint & Varnish Works, Inc
Chase CheTnlcal Corp
Chemagro Corp
Chemfax, Inc
Chemical Insecticide Corp
W. Liberty St., Lancaster (Pittsburgh), Pa.
1318-1500 S. Kilboum Ave., Chicago 23, 111.
55 Canal St., Providence 1, H.I. (Dlghton, Mass.; Charlotte, N.C.;
and Cincinnati, Ohio).
lAOl Winchester Ave., Ashland, Ky. (Tonawanda, N.Y.).
7-3/2 Neponset St., Worcester 6, Mass.
153 Prospect St., Passaic (Nutley), N.J.
260 S. Broad St., Philadelphia 1, Pa. (Port Arthur, Tex.).
New Murray Road & Concord Pike, Wilmington 99, Del. (New Castle,
Del.; Memphis, Tenn.; and Houston, Tex.).
P.O. Box 1786, 35"i6 Midway St., Shreveport, La.
142 lockwood St., Newark 5, N.J.
P.O. Box 660, Augusta, Ga.
40 Avenue A, Bayonne, N.J. (Las Angeles, Calif.).
600 N. Broad St., Phlllipsburg, N.J.
600 N. Broad St., Phlllipsburg, N.J. (Penn Yan, N.Y.).
2325 Annapolis Ave., Baltimore 30, Mi.
Scottdale Rd., Lansdowne, Pa.
Canajoharle, N.Y.
534 Pearl St., Reading, Pa.
65 W. 1st South St., Salt Lake City 10, Utah.
237 South St., Newark 5 (Nixon), N.J.
Park PI., E., Wood-Ridge, N.J.
II Summit Ave., Berkeley Heights, N.J.
250 Delawanna Ave., Delawanna, N.J. (Reading, Pa.).
703 5th St., P.O. Box 1375, Wasco, Calif.
17 W. 60th St., New York 23, N.Y.
East Walpole (Norwood), Mass.
III Wesley St., S. Hackensack, N.J.
350 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y. (Demopolis, Ala.; Los Angeles
and Santa Barbara, Calif.; Chicago and Illiopolls, 111.;
Leominster, North Andover, and Peabody, Mass.; Middlesex, N.J.;
Bainbridge, N.Y.; Fayetteville, N.C.; Springfield, Oreg.; Kent
and Seattle, Wash.; and Browntown, Wis.).
Box 68, Washington, W. Va.
1001 42d St., Oakland 8, Calif.
P.O. Box 657, Syracuse 1, N.Y.
Morgan & Norman Aves., Brooklyn 22, N.Y.
650 Main St., Berlin, N.H.
5431 District Blvd., Los Angeles 22, Calif.
52d and Grays Ave., Philadelphia 43, Pa.
6 North St., N. Quincy 71, Mass.
P.O. Box 539, Cincinnati 1, Ohio (Memphis, Tenn.).
1256 N. McLean, Memphis 8, Tenn.
1228 Chestnut St., Chattanooga 2, Tenn.
Scarsdale Rd., Tuckahoe 7, N.Y.
Clark St. and Broadway, Keyport, N.J.
141 Milk St., Boston 9 (Chelsea), Mass.
2153 Lockport-Olcott Rd., Burt, N.Y.
P.O. Box 6, New Orleans (Lake Charles), La.
380 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y. (Perry, Ohio).
711 Camelia St., Berkeley 10, Calif.
Lucas and Ortho Way, Richmond 4, Calif.
9600 Perry Hwy., Pittsburgh 17, Pa. (Lawrence, Kans., and Callery,
Pa.).
250 Mill St., Rochester 14, N.Y. (Brodhead, Wis.).
West St., Reading 15, Ohio.
376 3d St., Everett 49, Mass.
1375 8th St., LaSalle, 111.
Stiles Lane, North Haven, Conn.
P.O. Box 1128, New Brunswick, N.J.
Meadow Rd., Fords, N.J. (Calumet City, 111., and Thomasvllle,
N.C.).
180 Madison Ave., New York 16, N.Y. (Amcelle, Md.; Celriver, S.C;
Bishop and Pampa, Tex.; Celco, Va.; and Point Pleasant, W. Va.).
290 Ferry St., Newark 5, N.J. (Belvldere and Linden, N.J.; and
Pasadena, Tex.).
59 Prospect St., Brooklyn 1, N.Y.
3527 Smallman St., Pittsburgh 1, Pa.
Hawthorn Rd., Kansas City 20, Ifo.
P.O. Box 763, Gulport, Miss.
30 Whitman Ave., Metuchen, N.J.
16^ SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1958 — Continued
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Chemical Manufacturing Co., Inc
Chemical Process Co
Chemical Products Corp
Chemico, Inc
Chemlek Laboratories, Inc
Chemo-Puro Manufacturing Corp
Chemstrand Corp
Childs Pulp Colors, Inc
Ciba Pharmaceutical Products, Inc
Ciba Products Corp
City Chemical Corp
Cleary, W. A., Corp
Clinton Com Processing Co., Div. of
Standard Brands, Inc.
Clover Chemical Co
Coast Paint & Lacquer Co
Coastwise Petroleum Co
Coekerille, Inc
Colgate-Palmolive Co
Collett-Week Corp
Collway Colors, Inc
Colonial Sugars Co
Colton Chemical Co., Div. of Air
Reduction Co., Inc.
Columbia Organic Chemicals, Inc —
Commercial Solvents Corp
Commonwealth Color & Chemical Co
Concord Chemical Co., Inc
Concord Dyeing & Finishing Co., Inc
Consolidated Paint Co
Continental -Diamond Fibre Corp
Continental Oil Co
Cook Paint & Varnish Co
Coopers Creek Chemical Corp
Copolymer Rubber & Chemical Corp
Com Products Co
Cosden Petroleum Corp
Cowles Chemical Co
Crosby Chemicals, Inc
Crown Central Petroleum Corp
Crown Chemical Co., Div. of Joseph
Turner & Co.
Crown Chemical Corp
Crownoil Chemical Co., Inc
Crovm Tar & Chemical Works, Inc
Crown Zellerbach Corp., Chemical
Products Div.
Cutter Laboratories
Dan River Mills, Inc
Davis, H. B., Co
Dawe's Laboratories, Inc
Deecy Products Co
Deere & Co., Grand River Chemical Div-
Delaware Chemicals, Inc
DelM-Taylor Oil Corp
Delmar Chemical Co., Inc
Delta Chemical Works, Inc
DePaul Chemical Co., Inc
DeSoto Paint & Varnish Co
Detrex Chemical Industries, Inc
Dexter Chemical Corp
Diamond Alkali Go
Dickinson Briquetting Co-
Diversey Corp
Dodd, Donald A
Dominion Products, Inc
Douglas Chemical Corp
Dow Chemical Co
Megonko Rd., Ashland, Mass.
1901 Spring St., Redwood City, Calif.
P.O. Box 815, Cartersville, Ga.
2508 E. Bailey Rd., Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.
i,W,Q W. 123d St., Worth, 111.
150 Doremus Ave., Newark 5, N.J.
350 5th Ave., New York 1, N.Y. (Gonzales, Fla.).
4.3 Summit St., Brooklyn 31, N.Y.
556 Morris Ave., Summit, N.J.
Kimberton, Pa.
132 W. 22d St., New York 11, N.Y. (Jersey City, N.J.).
"Clearacres," Rt. 27, Franklin Township, N.J.
Clinton, Iowa.
P.O. Box 10865, Pittsburgh 36, Pa.
6901 Cavalcade, Houston, Tex.
1127 Munsey Bldg., Baltimore 2, Md. (Goodhope, La.).
Greenwood, Va.
300 Park Ave., New York 22, N.Y. (Berkeley, Calif.; Clarksville,
Ind.; Kansas City, Kans.; and Jersey City, N.J.).
Quimby St., Ossining, N.Y.
15 Market St., Paterson 1, N.J.
3<i7 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y. (Gramercy, La.).
1747 Chester Ave., Cleveland 14, Ohio (Eliton, Md.).
1012 Drake St., Columbia 5 (Cedar Terrace), S.C.
260 Madison Ave., New York 16, N.Y. (Agnew, Calif.; Peoria, 111.;
Terre Haute, Ind.; Harvey and Sterlington, La.; and Newark, N.J. ).
3240 Grace Ave., New York 69, N.Y.
205 S. 2d St., Camden 1, N.J.
3470 3d Ave., New York 56, N.Y.
3101 E. 11th St., Los Angeles 23, Calif.
70 S. Chapel St., Newark, Del. (Bridgeport, Pa.).
1000 S. Pine St., Ponca City, Okla.
P.O. Box 389, Kansas City 41, Mo.
River Rd., W. Conshohocken, Pa.
P.O. Box 2591, Baton Rouge 1, La.
17 Battery PI., New York 4, N.Y. (Argo, 111.).
P.O. Box 1311, Big Spring, Tex.
7016 Euclid Ave., Cleveland 3, Ohio (Skaneateles Falls, N.Y.).
Box 111, Picayune, Miss. (De Ridder, La.).
American Bldg., Baltimore 3, Md. (Houston, Tex.).
Pleasantview Terrace, Ridgefield, N.J.
240 India St., Providence 3, R.I.
2-14 49th Ave., Long Island City 1, N.Y.
900 Wewatta St., Denver 4, Colo.
Camas, Wash. (Lebanon, Oreg.).
4th and Parker Sts., Berkeley 10, Calif.
Danville, Va.
Bush and Severn Sts., Baltimore 30, KM.
4800 S. Richmond St., Chicago 32, 111. (Newaygo, Mich.).
120 Potter St., Cambridge 42, Mass.
Pryor, Okla.
50 Murray St., Staten Island 9, N.Y.
Box 4067, Corpus Christi, Tex.
P.O. Box 108, Elkton, Md.
23 W. 60th St., New York 23, N.Y.
44-27 Purvis St., long Island City 1, N.Y.
P.O. Box 186, Garland, Tex.
Box 501, Detroit 32, lld.ch. (Ashtabula, Ohio).
845 Edgewater Rd., New York 59, N.Y.
300 Union Commerce Bldg., Cleveland 14, Ohio (Newark, N.J.; Fairport
Harbor, Ohio; Houston and Pasadena, Tex.; and Belle, W. Va.).
Dickinson, N. Dak.
1820 N. Roscoe St., Chicago 13, 111.
Rt. 5, Box 621, Everett, Wash.
10-40 44th Dr., Long Island City 1, N.Y.
1624 Darrow Ave., Evanston, 111.
Midland, Mich. (Pittsburg and Torrance, Calif.; Gales Ferry, Conn.;
and Freeport, Tex.).
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1958 — Continued
165
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Dow Coming Corp
Drew, E. F., & Co., Inc
Drug Processors, Inc
Dunne, Frank W. , Co
duPont de Nemours, E. I., & Co., Inc-
Dye Specialties Corp., Inc
Dykem Co
Eakins, J. S. & W. R., Inc
Eastern States Petroleum & Chemical
Corp.
Eastman Kodak Co
Tennessee Eastman Go. Div
Texas Eastman Co. Div
Edcan Laboratories
Eddystone Manufacturing Co
Edison, Thomas A., Industries, McGraw-
Edison Co.
Emery Industries, Inc
Emkay Chemical Co
Endo Laboratories, Inc
Erdmann Chemical Co., Inc
Escambia Chemical Corp
Esso Standard Oil Co
LDuisiana Div
Ethyl Corp
Ethyl-Dow Chemical Co
Evans Chemetics, Inc
Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc
Farboil Co
Farley & Loetscher Manufacturing Co-
Farmers' Chemical Co
Famow, Inc
Farrington, W. U., Estate of
Federal Color Laboratories, Inc
Felton Chemical Co., Inc
Ferro Chemical Corp
Fiber Chemical Corp
Fibreboard Paper Products Corp
Fine Organlcs, Inc
Firestone Tire & Rubber Co.:
Firestone Plastics Co. Div
Synthetic Rubber & Latex Div
Florasynth Laboratories, Inc
Florida Chemical Co., Inc
Food Machinery & Chemical Corp:
Becco Chemical Div
Chemicals & Plastics Div
Fine Chemicals Dept
Westvaco Chlor-Alkali Div., and
Westvaco Mineral Products Div.
Foremost Food & Chemical Co., El
Dorado Div.
Foster-Heaton Co
France, Campbell & Darling, Inc
Freeman Chemical Corp
Box 592, Midland, Mich.
15 E. 26th St., New York 10, N.Y. (Boonton, N.J.).
1219 E. Church St., Mrian, Mich.
1007 41st St., Oailand 8, Calif.
10th and Market Sts., Wilmington 98, Del. (Birmingham, Ala.;
Antioch and S. San Francisco, Calif.; Louviers, Colo.; Fairfield,
Conn.; Edge Moor, Newport, and Seaford, Del.; Tucker, Ga.;
Chicago and Seneca, 111.; E. Chicago and Fortville, Ind.; Clinton
and Ft. Madison, Iowa; Louisville and Wurtland, Ky.; Baltimore,
Md.; Everett and Leominster, Mass.; Ecorse, Flint, Montague, and
Wyandotte, Mich.; Carl Junction, Mo.; Arlington, Carney's Point,
Deepwater Point, Glbbstown, Kearny, Linden, Newark, Parlin, Perth
Amboy, and Porapton Lakes, N.J.; Buffalo, Dresden, Newburgh,
Niagara Falls, and Rochester, N.Y.; Kingston, N.C.; Circleville,
Cleveland, Columbia Park, and Toledo, Ohio; Moosic, Philadelphia,
and Towanda, Pa.; Camden, S.C; Chattanooga, Columbia, Memphis,
and Old Hickory, Tenn.; Beaumont, LaPorte, Orange, and Victoria,
Tex.; Martinsville, Richmond, and Waynesboro, Va.; DuPont, Wash.;
Belle, Charleston, Martinsburg, and Parkersburg, W. Va.; and
Barksdale, Wis.).
26 Journal Sq., Jersey City 6, N.J.
2307 N. nth St., St. louis 6, Mo.
55 Berry St., Brooklyn 11, N.Y.
P.O. Box 5008, Harrisburg St., Houston 12, Tex.
343 State St., Rochester 4, N.Y.
Eastman Rd., Kingsport, Tenn.
P.O. Box 2068, Longview, Tex.
10 Pine St., S. Norwalk, Conn.
P.O. Box 471, Wilmington 99, Del. (Eddystone, Pa.).
120 S. LaSalle St., Chicago 3, 111.
4300 Carew Tower, Cincinnati 2, Ohio.
319 2d St., Elizabeth 1, N.J.
84-40 lOlst St., Richmond Hill 18, N.Y.
70 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N.J.
P.O. Box 467, Pensacola, Fla.
P.O. Box 23, Linden, N.J.
P.O. Box 551, Baton Rouge 1, La.
100 Park Ave., New York 17, N.Y. (Pittsburg, Calif.; Baton Rouge,
La.; Orangeburg, S.C; and Pasadena, Tex.).
Midland, Mich. (Freeport, Tex.).
250 E. 43d St., New York 17 (Waterloo), N.Y.
600 Ferry St., Newark 5, N.J.
801 Key Hwy., Baltimore 30, Md.
7th and White Sts., Dubuque, Iowa.
P.O. Box 591, Kalamazoo, Mich.
4-83 48th Ave., Long Island City 1, N.Y.
Box 389, E. Greenwich (Warwick), R.I.
4633 Forest Ave., Norwood, Cincinnati 12, Ohio.
599 Johnson Ave., Brooklyn 37, N.Y.
450 Krick Rd., Box 349, Bedford, Ohio.
P.O. Box 218, Matawan (CUffwood), N.J.
P.O. Box 4331, Oakland 23 (Emeryville), Calif.
205 Main St., Lodi, N.J.
P.O. Box 690, Pottstown, Pa.
381 W. Wilbeth Rd., Akron 1, Ohio.
900 Van Nest Ave., New York 62, N.Y.
Lake Alfred, Fla.
Station B, Buffalo 7 (Tonawanda), N.Y.
Nitro, W. Va.
1700-1901 Patapsco Ave., Baltimore 26, Md.
161 E. 42d St., New York 17, N.Y. (Newark, Calif., and S.
Charleston, W. Va.).
P.O. Box 599, Oakland 4, Calif.
16 E. 5th St., Paterson 4, N.J.
Michigan Ave., Kenilworth, N.J.
211 E. Main St., Port Washington, Wis.
Saukville, Wis.).
(Ambridge, Pa., and
166 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1958 — Continued
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Fries Bros., Inc
Frisch & Co., Inc
Fritzsche Bros., Inc
Frontier Chemical Co., Dlv. of Vulcan
Materials Co.
Fuller, H. B., Co. of Ohio
Fuller, W. P., & Co
Gallowhur Chemical Corp
Gamma Chemical Corp
Gane's Chemical Works, Inc
Geigy Chemical Corp
General Aniline & Film Corp., Dyestuff
& Chemical Div.
General Color Co., Inc
General Electric Co.:
Chemical Materials Dept
Insulating Materials Dept
Silicone Products Dept
General Foods Corp., Maxwell House Div
General Mills, Inc
General Petroleum Corp
General Tire & Rubber Co., Chemical
Div.
George, P. D., Co
Gillock Chemical Co
Gilman Paint & Varnish Co
Givaudan Corp
Glidden Co
Glyoo Chemicals Div. of Chas. L.
Huisklng & Co., Inc.
Goodrich, B. F., Co., B. F. Goodrich
Chemical Co. Div.
Goodrich-Gulf Chemicals, Inc
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co
Goodyear Synthetic Rubber Corp
Pathfinder Chemical Corp
Gordon Chemical Co., Inc
Gordon Chemicals, Inc
Gordon-Lacey Chemical Products Co.,
Inc.
Grace, W. R., & Co.:
Dewey & Almy Chemical Co. Div
Grace Chemical Co. Div
Polymer Chemicals Div
Grain Processing Corp
Grand Rapids Varnish Corp
Grant, Foster, Co., Inc
Great American Plastics Co
Great Southern Chemical Corp
Great Western Sugar Co
Greenwood Textile Suppler Co
Gulf Oil Corp
Guyan Color & Chemical Works
H. M. Chemical Co., Ltd
Halby Products Co., Inc
Hall, C. P., Co. of Illinois
Hampden Color Sc Chemical Co
Hanna Paint Manufacturing Co., Indus-
trial Div.
Harbor Plywood Corp
Harris Standard Paint Co., Inc
Harshaw Chemical Co
Harsyd Chemicals, Inc
Hart Products Corp
Rt. 17, P.O. Box 8, Carlstadt, N.J.
88 E. 11th St., Paterson 4-, N.J.
76 9th Ave., New York 11, N.Y. (Clifton, N.J.).
P.O. Box 5A5, Wichita, Kans.
-4819 Industrial Court St., Cincinnati 17, Ohio.
"450 E. Grand Ave., S. San Francisco, Calif.
N. Water St., Ossining, N.Y.
355 Lexington Ave., New York 17, N.Y. (Great Meadows, N.J.).
535 5th Ave., New York 17, N.Y. (Carlstadt, N.J.).
P.O. 60x430, Yonkers, N.Y. (Mcintosh, Ala., and Cranston, R.I.).
P.O. Box 12, Unden, N.J. (Calvert City, Ky.; Linden, N.J.; and
Rensselaer, N.Y. ).
24 Ave. B, Newark 5, N.J.
1 Plastics Ave., Pittsfleld, Mass. (Anaheim, Calif.; Pittsfield,
Mass.; and Coshocton, Ohio).
23 River Rd., Schenectady 5, N.Y. (Chelsea, Mass.).
Waterford, N.Y.
1125 Hudson St., Hoboken, N.J.
9200 Wayzata Blvd., Minneapolis 26, Minn. (Kankakee, 111., and
Keokuk, Iowa) .
612 S. Flower St., Los Angeles 54, Calif.
1708 Englewood Ave., Akron, Ohio (Ashtabula and Mogadore, Ohio; and
Odessa, Tex.).
5200 N. 2d St., St. Louis 7, Mo.
P.O. Box 1168, Texas City, Tex.
W. 8th and Pine Sts., Chattanooga 1, Tenn.
109-201 Delawanna Ave., Delawanna, N.J.
900 Union Commerce Bldg., Cleveland 14, Ohio (San Francisco, Calif.;
Jacksonville, Fla.; Chicago, 111.; New Orleans, La.; Minneapolis,
Minn.; Cleveland, Ohio; and Reading, Pa.).
P.O. Box 330, Williamsport, Pa.
3135 Euclid Ave., Cleveland 15, Ohio (Henry, 111.; Calvert City and
Louisville, Ky.; Haledon and Kearny, N.J.; Niagara Falls, N.Y. ;
and Akron and Avon Lake Village, Ohio).
3121 Euclid Ave., Cleveland 15, Ohio (Port Neohes, Tex., and
Institute, W. Va.).
114A E. Market St., Akron 16, Ohio.
P.O. Box 5397, Houston, Tex.
5408 Baker Ave., Niagara Falls, N.Y.
88 Webster St., Worcester 3, Mass.
Broad and 13th Sts., Carlstadt, N.J. (Wilmington, Del.).
57-02 48th St., Maspeth 78, N.Y.
62 Whittemore Ave., Cambridge 40 (Acton), Mass.
P.O. Box 4906, Memphis 7, Tenn.
225 Allwood Rd., Clifton, N.J. (Baton Rouge, La.).
1600 Oregon St., Muscatine, Iowa.
1350 Steele Ave., SW., Grand Rapids 2, Mich.
209 N. Main St., Leominster, Mass. (Baton Rouge, La.).
650 Water St., Fitchburg, Mass.
P.O. Box 4166, Corpus Christi, Tex.
P.O. Box 5308, Terminal Annex, Denver 17 (Johnstown), Colo.
27 Meadow St., Warwick, R.I.
P.O. Box 1166, Pittsburgh 30, Pa. (Cleves, Ohio; Philadelphia, P
and Port Arthur, Tex.).
P.O. Box 1088, Huntington, W. Va.
1754 22d St., Santa Monica, Calif.
P.O. Box 366, Wilmington 99, Del.
5245 W. 73d St., Chicago 38, 111.
5 Albany St., Springfield 1, Mass.
1313 Windsor Ave., Columbus 16, Ohio.
Box 940, Aberdeen, Wash.
1026 N. 19th St., Tanipa, Fla.
1945 E. 97th St., Cleveland 6, Ohio (Gloucester City, N.J., and
Hastings, N.Y.).
397 W. 21st St., Holland, Mich.
1440 Broadway, New York 18, N.Y. (Jersey City, N.J.).
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
TABLE 23. Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufactttrers, JP58~ Continued
167
No.
Name of company
Office address ( location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
268
Hartman-Leddon Co
60th and Woodland Ave., Philadelphia 43 (Conshohocken), Pa.
515
Helene CXirtis Industries, Inc
4401 W. North Ave., Chicago 39, 111.
210
Hercules Powder Co
900 Market St., Wilmington 99, Del. (Brunswick, Ga.; Mansfield,
Mass.; Hattiesburg, Miss.; Burlington, Kenvll, and Parlin, N.J.;
and Hopewell, Va.)
461
Heresite & Chemical Co
822 S. 14th St., Manitowoc, Wis.
157
471
Ill E. Hawthorne Ave., Valley Stream, N.Y.
3536 Peartree Ave., New York 69, N.I.
342 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y. (Fords and Garfield, N.J.).
exagon a ora ories, ^.nc
262
Newport Industries Co. Div
P.O. Box 911, Pensacola, Fla.
426
Nuodex Products Co. Div
830 Magnolia Ave., Elizabeth, N.J. (Long Beach, Calif., and Newark,
N.J.).
7247 N. Central Park Ave., Chicago 45, 111.
211
331
129 Quldnick St., W. Warwick (Coventry), R.I.
486
324-424 Kingsland Rd., Nutley 10, N.J.
518
Hoffman-Taff, Inc— —
P.O. Box 1246, Springfield, Mo.
339
Holland Color & Chemical Co
492 Douglas Ave., Holland, Mich.
427
Buffalo Ave. and 47th St., Niagara Falls, N.Y.
242
Durez Plastics Div
Walck Rd., N. Tonawanda, N.Y.
676
Phosphorus Div
Buffalo Ave. and 47th St., Niagara Falls, N.Y. (Adams, Masff.).
645
Houghton, E. F., & Co
303 W. Lehigh Ave., Philadelphia 33, Pa.
60
367
239 Medford St., Maiden 48, Mass.
P.O. Box 2180, Houston 1 (Baytown), Tex.
Humble Oil & Refining Co
421
Humphrey-Wiliinson, Inc
DeVine St., North Haven, Conn.
13
Hynson, Westcott & Dunning, Inc
Charles and Chase -Sts., Baltimore 1, Md.
554
Imperial Color Chemical & Paper Corp—
P.O. Box 231, Glens Falls, N.Y.
359
Industrial Dyestuff Co
Massasoit Ave. and Dexter Rd., P.O. Box 4249, E. Providence 14, R.I.
632
Industrial Products, Inc
215 S. Laurens St., Greenville, S.C.
643
Inland Steel Container Co
6532 S. Menard Ave., Chicago 38, 111.
77
New South Rd., Hicksvllle, L.I., N.Y.
Interchemical Corp.:
354
Color & Chemicals Div
150 Wagaraw Rd., Hawthorne, N.J.
530
Finishes Div
224 McWhorter St., Newark 1, N.J. (Los Angeles, Calif.; Chicago,
111.; Elizabeth and Newark, N.J.; and Cincinnati, Ohio).
94
International Minerals & Chemical Corp
5401 Old Orchard Rd., Skokie, 111. (San Jose, Calif., and Niagara
Falls, N.Y.).
219
International Paper Co
220 E. 42d St., New York 17, N.Y. (Corinth, N.Y., and York Haven,
Pa.).
270 W. Mound St. (P.O. Box 1999), Columbus 16, Ohio.
21
Ironsides Resins, Inc
37
Jamestown Paint & Varnish Co
Jamestown, Pa.
618
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc
P.O. Box 303, Houston 1 (Port Neohes), Tex.
556
120
Box M, Station E, Toledo 9, Ohio.
2535 Spring Grove Ave., Cincinnati 14, Ohio.
Jergens, Andrew, Co
107
Jewel Paint & Varnish Co
345 N. Western Ave., Chicago 12, 111.
596
Johnson, S. C, & Son, Inc
1525 Howe St., Racine, Wis.
108
Jones-Blair Paint Co., Inc
6969 Denton Dr., Dallas 35, Tex.
158
Jones-Dabney Co
1481 S. 11th St., Louisville 8, Ky.
360
Jordan, Jr., W. H. & F. , Manufactur-
ing Co.
2126 E. Somerset St., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
234
Kali Manufacturing Co
427 E. Moyer St., Philadelphia 25, Pa.
61
326
62
19 S. Canal St., Lawrence, Mass.
180 Madison Ave., New York 16 (West Haverstraw), N.Y.
40 Oliver St., Boston 10 (Everett), Mass.
Kehew-Bradley Co
375
Kelly, JohnF., Co
956 Bransten Rd., San Carlos, Calif.
175
Kendall Refining Co
Kennecott Copper Corp.:
77 N. Kendall Ave., Bradford, Pa.
72
Chino Mines Div
Hurley, N. Mex.
159
Utah Copper Div
309 Keams Bldg., Salt Lake City 10 (Arthur and Magna), Utah.
434
Kentucky Color & Chemical Co., Inc
600 N. 34th St., Louisville 12, Ky.
291
122
State Rd. and Cottman Ave., Philadelphia 35, Pa.
26000 Bouquet Canyon Rd., Saugus, Calif.
Keysor Chemical Co
340
R.D. #2, Bethlehem, Pa.
78
Keystone Color Works, Inc
151 W. Gay Ave., York, Pa.
574
71 Otsego St., Brooklyn 31, N.Y.
619
657
101 Canal St., Lock Haven, Pa.
640 King St., Berkeley 10, Calif.
292
Knapp Products, Inc
180 Hamilton Ave., Lodi, N.J.
22
192
651 High St., Lancaster 1, Pa.
161 Avenue of the Americas, New York 13 (Brooklyn), N.Y.
Kohnstamra, H., Sc Co., Inc
562
600 Doreraus Ave., Newark 5, N.J.
Koppers Co. , Inc. :
487
Koppers Bldg., 430 7th Ave., Pittsburgh 19, Pa.
Koppers Co., Inc.
Plastics Div
Tar Products Div-
168 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 23.— Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , i95S— Continued
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Koppers Bldg., 430 7th Ave., Pittsburgh 19, Pa. (Port Reading, N.J.,
and Port Arthur, Tex.).
Koppers Bldg., A30 7th Ave., Pittsburgh 19, Pa. (Fontana, Calif.;
Chicago, 111.; Chalmett^, La.; Bangor, Maine; Everett, Mass.;
Kearny, N.J.; Buffalo, N.Y.; Hamilton, Ohio; E. Providence, R.I.;
Memphis, Tenn.; Houston, Tex.; Arroya and Follansbee, W. Va.; and
Carrollville , Wis . ) .
24-30 Jacobus Ave., S. Kearny, N.J.
2108 N. Southport Ave., Chicago 14, 111.
2d and Boston Sts., Everett 49, Mass.
1707 E. North Ave., Milwaukee 1, Wis.
603 W. Davenport St., Rhinelander, Wis.
Chestertown, Md.
Broad and Wood Sts., Bethlehem, Pa.
21-23 Merseles St., Jersey City 2, N.J.
Tioga and Thompson Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
2722 N. Hancock St., Philadelphia 33, Pa.
P.O. Box 532, Lebanon, Pa.
P.O. Box 1016, Perry Annex, Whittier, Calif.
199 Main St., Lodi, N.J.
E. Superior, Alma, Mich.
390 Park Ave., New York 22, N.Y.
Howard and Huntington Sts., Philadelphia 33, Pa.
380 Madison Ave., New York 17 (Brooklyn), N.Y.
P.O. Box A, I^ons (McCook), 111.
740 S. Alabama St., Indianapolis 6, Ind.
1630 W. Hill St., Louisville 10, Ky.
23874 Pine St., Newhall, Calif.
Cleveland 17, Ohio.
427 Washington St., New York 13 (Patchogue), N.Y.
15th Ave., NW. , at Shilshole, Seattle 7, Wash.
2121 McCarter Hwy., Newark 4, N.J.
P.O. Box 900, Dallas 21 (Beaumont), Tex.
2385 Richmond Ter., Staten Island 2, N.Y.
3600 N. 2d St., St. Louis 7, Mo. (Jersey City, N.J.).
402 1st St., SE., Cedar Rapids, Iowa.
Rothschild, Wis.
37-31 30th St., Long Island City 1, N.Y.
500 Columbia St., Somerville 43, Mass.
Box 1851, High Point, N.C.
188-194 Coit St., Irvington 11, N.J.
2 Oak St., Toledo 5, Ohio.
52 Amsterdam St., Newark 5, N.J.
100 W. Hunter Ave., Maywood, N.J.
7600 State Rd., Philadelphia 49, Pa.
1040 Midland Bldg., Cleveland 15, Ohio.
1645 S. Kilbourn Ave., Chicago 23, 111.
4122 W. Grand Ave., Chicago 51, 111.
Lincoln Ave., Rahway, N.J. (Albany, Ga.; Rahway, N.J.; Danville,
Philadelphia, and West Point, Pa.; and Elkton, Va.).
P.O. Box 9788, Houston 15 (Green's Bayou), Tex.
1441 Broadway, New York 18, N.Y. (I^mdhurst, N.J.).
Galbralth Rd. and Pennsylvania RR., Cincinnati 15, Ohio.
214-1/2 Washington Ave., Carlstadt, N.J.
200 Wagaraw Rd., Hawthorne, N.J.
2072 Smith St., Centerdale 11, R.I.
4321 N. 4th St., Philadelphia 40, Pa.
500 N. Bankson St., St. Louis, Mich. (El Dorado, Ark.).
E. Water St., Waukegan, 111.
Elkhart, Ind.
P.O. Box 625, Dickinson 1, Tex.
900 Bush Ave., St. Paul 6, Minn.
1101 S. 3d St., Minneapolis 15, Minn. (Ft. Wayne, Ind.).
277 Coit St., Irvington 11, N.J.
1815 Washington Rd., Pittsburgh 34, Pa. (New Martinsville, W. Va.).
65 E. 23d St., Paterson 17, N.J.
800 N. Lindbergh Blvd., St. Louis 66, Mo. (Anniston, Ala.; long
Beach and Santa Clara, Calif.; Monsanto, 111.; Uiling, La.;
Everett and Springfield, Mass.; Trenton, Mich.; Kearny, N.J.;
Texas City, Tex.; Seattle, Wash.; and Nitro, W. Va.).
Krmnbhaar Chemicals, Inc
Krystall Chemical Co
Kyanize Paints, Inc
Lakeside Laboratories, Inc
Lake States Yeast & Chemical Div. of
Rhinelander Paper Co.
LaMotte Chemical Products Co
Laros, R. K., Co
LaSalle Chemical Co
Laurel Soap Manufacturing Co., Inc
Leatex Chemical Co
Lebanon Chemical Corp
Leffingwell Chemical Co
Lemke, B. L., & Co., Inc
Leonard Refineries, Inc
Lever Brothers Co
Lever, C, Co., Inc
Levey, Fred'k. H., Co., Inc
Lewis Tar Products Co
Lilly, Eli, & Co
Long, Charles R., Jr., Co
Loven Chemical Co. of California
Lubrizol Corp
Lueders, George, & Co
I^yle Branchflower Co
Maas & Waldstein Co
Magnolia Petroleum Co
Magruder Color Co., Inc
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works
Maney, Paul, Laboratories, Inc
Marathon Div. of American Can Co.,
Chemical Sales Dept.
Marblette Corp
Marden-Wild Corp
Marlowe-Van Loan Corp
Marx, Max, Color & Chemical Co
Maumee Chemical Co
May, Otto B., Inc
Maywood Chemical Works
McCloskey Varnish Co
McGean Chemical Co
McWhorter Chemicals, Inc
Medical Chemicals Corp
Merck & Co., Inc
Merichem Co., Div. of Jefferson Lake
Sulphur Co.
Merkin, M. J., Paint Co., Inc
Merrell, Wm. S., Co
Meta Chemical Corp
Metalsalts Corp
Metro-Atlantic, Inc
Meyer, J., & Sons, Inc
Michigan Chemical Corp
Midland Industrial Finishes Co
Miles Laboratories, Inc
Mineral Oil Refining Co
Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co-
Minnesota Paints, Inc
Miranol Chemical Co., Inc
Mobay Chemical Co
Mona Industries, Inc
Monsanto Chemical Co
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
TABLE 23.— Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , i95S— Continued
169
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Iltontrose Chemical Co
Montrose Chemical Corp. of California
Moore, Benjamin, & Co
MDretex Chemical Products,
Momingstar Paisley, Ino —
Morton Chemical Co
Morwear Paint Co
Motomco, Inc
National Biochemical Co —
National Casein Co
National Lead Co
National Petro-Chemicals Corp- —
National Polychemloals, Inc
National Southern Products Corp-
National Starch Products, Ino
Nease Chemical Co., Inc
Nelson-Wells & Co
Nepera Chemical Co., Div. of Warner-
Lambert Pharmaceutical Co., Inc.
Neville Chemical Co
New York Color & Chemical Co., Div. of
American Dyewood Co.
New York & Pennsylvania Co., Inc
Nilok Chemicals, Ino
Nonweller, A. P., Co
Nopco Chemical Co., Inc
Norda Essential Oil & Chemical Co.,
Inc.
Northwest Natural Gas Co
Northwestern Chemical Co
Norwich Pharmacal Co
O'Brien Corp
Odessa Butadiene Co
Odessa Styrene Co
Ohio Chemical & Surgical Equipment Co-
Oil Sc Chemical Products, Inc
Old Colony Tar Co., Inc
Old Hickory Chemical Co., Ino
Olin Mathieson Chemical Corp
Blookson Chemical Co. Dlv-
Squlbb, E. H., & Sons Dlv-
Onyx Oil & Chemical Co
Orbis Products Corp
Organic Chemical Corp
Organlos, Inc
Oronite Chemical Co
Ortho Chemical Corp
Osbom, C. J., Co
Ottawa Chemical Co
Ottol Oil Co
Pabst Brewing Co
Pan American Petroleum Gorp-
Pantasote Co., Elenora Chemical Div-
Parke, Davis & Co
Parsons -Plymouth, M. W., Inc
Patent Chemicals, Inc
Paul-Lewis Laboratories, Inc
Peck's Products Co
Peerless Chemical Co., Ino
Peerless Color Co., Inc
Penick, S. B., & Co
Pennsalt Chemicals Corp--
I Sharpies Chemicals Div-
100 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N.J.
824 Wilshlre Blvd., Los Angeles 17 (Torrance), Calif.
511 Canal St., New York 13, N.Y. (Los Angeles, Calif.; Denver,
Colo.; Carteret, N.J.; and Cleveland, Ohio).
314 W. Henry St., Spartanburg, S.C.
1770 Canalport Ave., Chicago 16, 111.
110 N. Waoker Dr., Chicago 6 (Ringwood), 111.
568 14th St., Oakland 12, Calif.
89 Terminal Ave., Clark, N.J.
3127 W. Lake St., Chicago 12, 111.
601 W. 80th St., Chicago 20, 111.
111 Broadway, New York 6, N.Y. (San Francisco, Calif.; Perth Amboy,
N.J.; Niagara Falls, N.Y.; and Philadelphia, Pa.).
99 Park Ave., New York 16, N.Y. (Tuscola, 111.).
Eames St., Wilmington, Mass.
P.O. Box 390, Tuscaloosa, Ala.
270 Madison Ave., New York 16, N.Y. (Meredosia, 111., and Plain-
field, N.J.).
Lock Haven (State College) , Pa.
Box 348, Red Bluff, Calif.
21 Gray Oaks Ave., Yonkers 2 (Harrlman), N.Y.
Neville Island, Pittsburgh 25, Pa. (Anaheim, Calif.).
Main and Joralemon Sts., Belleville 9, N.J.
425 Park Ave., New York 22, N.Y. ( Johnsonburg , Pa.).
2000 College Ave., Niagara Falls (Lockport), N.Y.
Box 1007, Oshkosh, Wis.
60 Park PI., Newark 2, N.J. (Richmond, Calif.; Cedartown, Ga.; and
Harrison and N. Arlington, N.J.).
601 W. 26th St., New York 1, N.Y. (Boonton, N.J.).
Public Service Bldg., Portland 4, Greg.
P.O. Box 156, 120 North Aurora St., West Chicago, 111.
17 Eaton Ave., Norwich, N.Y.
2001 W. Washington Ave., South Bend, Ind. (Baltimore, IW.).
P.O. Box 1161, El Paso (Odessa), Tex.
P.O. Box 1161, El Paso (Odessa), Tex.
1400 E. Washington Ave., Madison 10, Wis. (Cleveland, Ohio).
295 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y. (Houston, Tex.).
500 5th Ave., New York 36, N.Y. (Cambridge and Worcester, Mass.).
P.O. Box 1480, Richmond 12, Va. (Old Hickory, Tenn.).
10 Light St., Baltimore 3, Md. (Huntsville and Mcintosh, Ala.;
Brandenburg, Ky.; Lake Charles, La.; Niagara Falls and Rochester,
N.Y.; and Morgantown, W. Va.).
Joliet, 111.
745 5th Ave., New York 22, N.Y. (New Brunswick, N.J., and Brooklyn,
N.Y.).
Warren and Morris Sts., Jersey City 2, N.J.
601 W. 25th St., New York 1, N.Y. (Newark, N.J.).
74.-84 Valley St., E. Providence 14, R.I.
1724 Greenleaf Ave., Chicago 26, 111.
200 Bush St., San Francisco 4, Calif. (Oak Point, La.).
52-20 37th St., Long Island City 1, N.Y.
1301 W. Blanoke St., Linden, N.J.
823 Hamilton St., Toledo 7, Ohio.
455 Cortlandt St., Belleville 9, N.J.
917 W. Juneau, Milwaukee 18, Wis. (Peoria, 111.).
Box 591, Tulsa, Okla. (Alvin, Carthage, Katy, Levelland, Pettus,
Sundown, and Sweeny, Tex.).
415 Madison Ave., New York, N.Y.
Foot of Joseph Campau, Detroit 32, Mich.
59 Beekman St., New York 38 (Brooklyn), N.Y.
335 McLean Blvd., Peterson 4, N.J.
4253 N. Port Washington Rd., Milwaukee 12, Wis.
610 E. Clarence Ave., St. Louis 15, Vb.
3850 Oakman Blvd., Detroit 4, Mich.
521-535 North Ave., Plalnfield, N.J.
100 Church St., New York 8, N.Y. (Jersey City, lyndhurst,
Montville, and Newark, N.J.).
3 Penn Center Plaza, Philadelphia 2, Pa. (Calvert City, Ky., and
Wyandotte, Mich.).
3 Penn Center Plaza, Philadelphia 2, Pa. (%andotte, Mich.).
I70 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1958 — Continued
No.
Name of Company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
161
Pennsylvania Industrial Chemical Corp-
120 State St., Box 240, Clalrton (Chester), Pa.
162
Pennsylvania Refining Co
Butler (Kams City), Pa.
202
Perkins Glue Co
632 Cannon Ave., Lansdale, Pa. (W. Memphis, Ark.; High Point, N.C.;
and Shawano, Wis.) .
566
Permutit Co., Div. of Pfaudler
50 W. 44th St., New York 36, N.Y. (Birmingham, N.J.).
Permutlt, Inc.
67
Perry & Derrick Co., Inc
2510 Highland Ave., Cincinnati 12, Ohio (Dayton, Ky.).
314
Petroleum Chemicals, Inc
821 Gravier St., New Orleans 12 (Lake Charles), La.
5CX
Petrollte Corp., Tretolite Co. Div
369 Marshall Ave., Webster Groves 19, Mo.
P.O. Box 2584, Houston 1, Tex.
104 Lakeview Ave., Waukegan, 111.
287
pexro— iex onemicax oorp— — ~~~~~~""" ■"
Pfanstlehl Laboratories, Inc
336
Pfister Chemical Works, Inc
Foot of linden Ave., Ridgefield, N.J.
646
Pfizer, Charles, & Co., Inc
630 Flushing Ave., Brooklyn 6, N.Y. (Groton, Conn., and Vigo, Ind.).
26
Phelan-Faust Paint Manufacturing Co
932 Laughborough Ave., St. Louis 11, Mo.
386
Phillips Chemical Co
Adams Bldg., Bartlesvllle, Okla. (Borger and Pasadena, Tex.).
511
Phillips Petroleum Co
Bartlesville, Okla. (PhilUps, Tex.).
141
Phoenix Oil Co
9505 Cassius Ave., Cleveland 5, Ohio.
435
Pilot California Co
215 W. 7th St., Los Angeles 14 (Santa Fe Springs), Calif.
52
Pitt-Consol Chemical Co
191 Doremus Ave . , Newark 5 , N.J.
369
Pittsburgh Coke & Chemical Co
2100 Grant Bldg., Pittsburgh 19, Pa.
520
Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co
1 Gateway Center, Pittsburgh 22, Pa. (Torrance, CaUf.; Atlanta,
Ga.; Detroit, Mich.; Newark, N.J.; Barberton and Cleveland, Ohio;
Springdale, Pa.; Houston, Tex.; New Martinsville, W. Va.; and
Milwaukee, Wis.).
513
Planetary Chemical Co., Inc
3500 DeKalb St., St. Louis 18, Mo.
436
Plastics Engineering Co
1607 Geele Ave., Sheboygan, Wis.
625
Polyohemical Laboratories, Inc
494 Hunts Point Ave., New York 59, N.Y.
598
Poly Resins, Inc
11661 Wicks St., Sun Valley, Calif.
40
S. Columbia St. and Railroad, Woodbury, N.J.
roiyrez oo., inc — ■" — •" ~ —
77 N. Water St., Poughkeepsie, N.i.
142
poughKSepsie LJyestuii corp — — —
164
Pratt & Lambert, Inc
75 Tonawanda St., Buffalo 7, N.Y.
599
Premium Chemicals, Inc
113 Marine St., Farmingdale, L^ng Island, N.Y.
203
Presto Plastic Products Co., Inc
5410 Avenue U, Brooklyn 34, N.Y.
662
Process Chemicals Co
8733 S. Dice Rd., Santa Fe Springs, Calif.
393
Procter & Gamble Manufacturing Co
301 E. 6th St., Cincinnati 2, Ohio (long Beach and Sacramento,
Calif.; Chicago, 111.; Iowa City, Iowa; Kansas City, Kans.;
Baltimore, Md.; Quincy, Mass.; St. Louis, Mo.; Staten Island,
N.Y.; and Dallas, Tex.).
228
Proctor Chemical Co., Inc
P.O. Box 399, Lumber St., Salisbury, N.C.
417 S. Hill St., Los Angeles 13 (Sante Fe Springs), Calif.
1429 Walnut St., Philadelphia 2, Pa.
172
387
rroauctoi CO --.———
Publlcker Industries, Inc
245
Puget Sound Pulp & Timber Co
300 Laurel St., Bellingham, Wash.
501
Pure Oil Co
35 E. Waoker Dr., Chicago 1, 111. (Toledo, Ohio; Nederland, Tex.;
Cabin Creek and Dawes, W. Va.; and Worland, Wyo.).
204
Purex Corp., Ltd
9300 Rayo Ave., South Gate, CaUf. (St. Louis, Mo.).
Lime, Elm, and Sandy Sts., Conshohooken, Pa.
Merchandise Mart Plaza, Chicago 54, 111. (Cedar Rapids, Iowa;
Omaha, Nebr.; and Memphis, Tenn.).
4oJ.
Quaker onemicai products oorp—
JO J
Quaker Oats Co — — — — —
oin
D C A r'^v.T^
690 Saw Mill River Rd., Ardsley, N.Y.
75 E. Main St., Stratford, Conn.
223
it. o. Ji. oorp •- "
Raybestos Div. of Raybestos-Manhattan,
Inc.
Rayette, Inc., Chemical Div
118
261 E. 5th St., St. Paul 1, Minn.
41
Red Spot Paint & Varnish Co., Inc
110-112 Main St., Evansville 8, Ind.
624 Schuyler Ave., lyndhurst, N.J.
525 N. Broadway, White Plains, N.Y. (Tuscaloosa, Ala.; Azusa,
654
xiei xneu rroQucxs oorp
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc
Calif.; Jacksonville, Fla.; Argo, 111.; Kansas City, Kans.;
Ballard Vale, Mass.; Ferndale, Mich.; Elizabeth, N.J.; Brooklyn,
N.Y.; Charlotte, N.C; Hampton, S.C; and Seattle and Tacoma,
Wash.).
1615 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis 4, Ind. (Chicago and
Granite City, 111.; Indianapolis, Ind.; Newark, N.J.; Cleveland
'^^n
_.T^ _
J J (
Reilly Tar & Chemical Corp • — — "
and Dover, Ohio; Chattanooga, Tenn.; Lone Star, Tex.; and
Fairmont, W. Va.).
5
Reliance Varnish Co., Inc —
4730 Crittenden Dr., Louisville 8, Ky.
113
Remington Arms Co., Inc
939 Bamum Ave., Bridgeport 2, Conn.
558
Republic Creosoting Co
1615 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis 4, Ind. (Florence and
Mobile, Ala.; Indianapolis, Ind.; St. Louis Park, Minn.; Lima,
Ohio; Ironton, Utah; Norfolk, Va.; and Seattle, Wash.).
600
Rezolln, Inc
1651 18th St., Santa Monica, Calif.
27
Richardson Co
27th Ave. and Lake St., Melrose Park, 111.
•^ns
R1fi>i^H*a1H rm Pn-m- - -- --
555 S. Flower St., Los Angeles 17 (Watson), Calif.
19901 Nordhoff St., Northrldge, Calif.
206
nxcniiexu \jx± oui^j— ~ — ■"•• — —
Riker Laboratories, Inc
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
171
TABLE 23. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1958 — Continued
Name of corapary
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Rinshed-Mason Co
Ritter, F., & Co
Hitter Chemical Co., Inc
Rlverdale Chemical Co
Robert & Co., Inc
Roberts Chemicals, Inc
Robot Devices, Inc
Rock Hill Printing & Finishing Co-
Rohm & Haas Co
Roma Chemical Corp
Royce Chemical Co
Rubber Corp. of America
Ruberoid Co
S & W Chemical Co., Ino
Dr. Salsbury's Laboratories
Salvo Chemical Corp
Sandoz, Inc
Fine Colors Div
Schaefer Varnish Co., Inc
Schenectady Varnish Co., Inc
Scherer, R. P., Corp
Schering Corp
Scholler Bros., Inc
Schuylkill Chemical Co
Schwarz Laboratories, Inc
Seamco Chemical Co
Searle, G. D., & Co
Seidlltz Paint & Varnish Co
Shawinigan Resins Corp ^-
Shef field Chemical Co., Div. of
National Dairy Products Corp.
Shell Chemical Corp
Shell Oil Co
Shepherd Chemical Co
Sherwin-Williams Co
Shulton, Inc
Siddall, Geo. F., Co., Inc
Simpson Redwood Co
Sinclair Refining Co
Sipe, James B., & Co
Smith, Kline & French Laboratories
Socony Paint Products Co
Sohio Petroleum Co
Solar Chemical Corp
Soluol Chemical Co., Inc
Solvent Chemical Co., Inc
Sonnebom, L., Sons, Inc
Sonoco Products Co
Southern Resin Glue Co
Southern Sizing Co
Southern Textile Chemical Corp
Spauldlng Fibre Co., Inc
Specialty Resins Co
Specific Pharmaceuticals, Inc
Spencer Chemical Co
Squibb, E. R., & Sons Div. of Olin
Mathleson Chemical Corp.
Staley, A. E., Manufacturing Co
Standard Agricultural Chemicals, Inc
Standard Chemical Products, Inc
Standard Chlorine Chemical Co., Inc-
Standard Dyestuffs Corp
5935 Milford Ave., Detroit, Mich. (Anaheim, Calif.).
4O01 Goodwin Ave., Los Angeles 39, Calif.
i03 W. Main St., Amsterdam, N.Y.
220 E. 17th St., Chicago Heights, 111.
60 Broad St., New York A, N.Y. (Newark, N.J.).
Box 446, Nitro, W. Va.
Main St., Buchanan, Va.
Rock Hill, S.C.
222 W. Washington Sq., Philadelphia 5, Pa. (Bristol and
Philadelphia, Pa.; Knoxville, Tenn.; and Deer Park, Tex.).
900 Passaic Ave., E. Newark, N.J.
Carlton Ave., Carlton Hill, N.J.
New South Rd., Hicksville, N.Y.
500 5th Ave., New York 36, N.Y. (Joliet, 111.; Baltimore, A43.; and
Erie, Pa.).
P.O. Box 995, La Porte, Tex.
500 Gilbert St., Charles City, Iowa.
Rothschild, Wis.
Fair Lawn Ave. and 3d. St., Fair Lawn, N.J.
21-29 McBrlde Ave., Paterson 1, N.J.
5th and Magnolia Sts., Louisville 10, Ky.
Congress and 10th Ave., Schenectady 1 (Rotterdam Jet.), N.Y.
9425 Grinnell Ave., Detroit 13, Mich.
60 Orange St., Bloomfield (Union), N.Y.
Collins and Westmoreland Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
2346 Sedgley Ave., Philadelphia 32, Pa.
230 Washington St., Mt. Vernon, N.Y.
3 Hanover St., Holyoke, Mass.
P.O. Box 5110, Chicago 80 (Skokie), 111.
18th and Garfield, Kansas City, Mo.
644 Monsanto Ave., Springfield 1, Mass. (Trenton, Mich.).
P.O. Box 630, Norwich, N.Y.
50 W. 50th St., New York 20, N.Y. (Dominguez, Martinez, Pittsburg,
and Ventura, Calif.; Denver, Colo.; Norco, La.; and Houston,
Tex.).
50 W. 50th St., New York 20, N.Y. (Martinez and Wilmington, CaUf.;
Roxana, 111.; Norco, La.; Deer Park, Tex.; and Anacortes, Wash.).
2803 Highland Ave., Cincinnati 12, Ohio.
101 Prospect Ave., NW. , Cleveland 1, Ohio (Chicago, 111.; Detroit,
Mich.; Daj-ton and Cleveland, Ohio; and Philadelphia and
Pittsburgh, Pa.).
Route 46, Clifton (Newark), N.J.
P.O. Box 925, Spartanburg, S.C.
2301 N. Columbia Blvd., Portland 17, Oreg.
600 5th Ave., New York 20, N.Y. (E. Chicago, Ind.; Sand Springs,
Okla.; Marcus Hook, Pa.; and Houston, Tex.).
P.O. Box 8010, S. Hills Branch, Pittsburgh 16 (Bridgeville), Pa.
1530 Spring Garden St., Philadelphia 1, Pa.
Metuchen, N.J.
837-B Midland Bldg., Cleveland 15 (Lima), Ohio.
29 Fuller St., Leominster, Mass.
Green Hill and Market Sts., Natick, R.I.
341 Commercial St., Maiden 48, Mass.
300 4th Ave., New York 10, N.Y.
Hartsville, S.C.
Box 352, Fayettevllle (Vander), N.C.
601 SE. Main St., East Point, Ga.
1407 Broadway, New York 18, N.Y. (Langley, S.C).
310 Wheeler St., Tonawanda, N.Y.
2801 I^mwood Rd., Lynwood, Calif.
331 4th Ave., New York 10, N.Y. (Bayonne, N.J.).
610 Dwight Bldg., Kansas City 5, Jto. (Calumet City, 111.;
Pittsburg, Kan^.; Henderson, Ky.; Vlcksburg, Miss.; and Fort
Worth and Orange, Tex.).
See Olin Mathleson Chemical Corp.
2200 E. Eldorado St., Decatur, 111.
1301 Jefferson St., Hoboken, N.J.
1301 Jefferson St., Hoboken, N.J. (Charlotte, N.C).
115 Jacobus Ave., S. Kearny, N.J.
5th St. and 5th Ave., Paterson 4, N.J.
172 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
TABLE 23.— Synthetic organic chemicals; Directory of manufacturers, i55S— Continued
Name of company
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
Standard Naphthalene Products Co., Inc
Standard Oil Co. of California,
Western Operations, Inc.
Standard Oil Co. of Indiana
Stand ard-Toch-Chemicals, Inc
Standard Ultramarine & Color Co
Stange, Wm. J., Co
Stansbury Chemical Co., Ino
Stauffer Chemical Co
Anderson Chemical Co. Div
Stein, Hall & Co., Inc
Stepan Chemical Co
Sterling Drug, Inc.:
Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Div
National Brands Div
Winthrop Laboratories Div
Stresen-Reuter, Fred'k. A., Inc
Summit Chemical Products Corp
Sumner Chemical Co., Div. of Miles
Laboratories, Inc.
Sun Chemical Corp.:
Pigment Div
Warwick Chemical Co. Div
Sun Oil Co
Suntide Refining Co
Surf act-Co. , Inc
Swift & Co- -
Synco Resins, Inc
Synthetic Chemicals, Ino
Synthetic Products Co
Synthron, Inc
Synvar Corp
Tanner, Charles S., Co
Tar Distilling Co., Inc
Taylor Fibre Co
Tennessee Corp
Tennessee Eastman Co., Div. of Eastman
Kodak Co.
Tennessee Products & Chemical Corp
Tex Chemical Co
Texas Butadiene & Chemical Corp
Texas Co
Texas Eastman Co., Div. of Eastman
Kodak Co.
Texas-U.S. Chemical Co
Thiokol Chemical Corp
Thomasset Colors, Inc
Thompson Chemical Co
Thompson Chemicals Corp
Thompson-Hayward Chemical Co
Toms River-Cincinnati Chemical Corp
Tousey Varnish Co
Trask, Arthur C, Co
Treplow Products, Inc
Triangle Chemical Co
Trojan Powder Co
Trubek Laboratories
UBS Chemical Corp
Uhlich, Paul, & Co., Inc
Ultra Chemical Works, Inc., Div. of
Witco Chemical Co.
Union Carbide Corp . ;
Union Carbide Chemicals Co. Div
115 Jacobus Ave., S. Kearny, N.J.
225 Bush St., San Francisco 20 (Bakersfield, El Segundo, and
Richmond), Calif.
910 S. Michigan Ave., Chicago 80, 111. (Wood River, 111.; Whiting,
Ind.; Neodesha, Kans.; and Sugar Creek, Mo.).
2600 Richmond Ter., Staten Island 3, N.Y.
5th Ave. and 2'ith St., Huntington 18, W. Va.
342 N. Western Ave., Chicago 12, 111.
1929 Aurora Ave., Seattle 9, Wash.
380 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y. (LeMoyne, Ala.; Richmond and
Torrance, Calif.; Louisville, Ky.; Henderson, Nev.; Brooklyn,
Chauncey, and Niagara Falls, ' N.Y. ; Perry, Ohio; Chester, Pa.;
Lowland, Tenn.; and Bentonville and Roanoke, Va.).
3940 Summit Ave., Weston, Mich.
285 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y. (Charlotte, N.C.).
427 W. Randolph St., Chicago 6, 111.
2235 Langdon Farm Rd., Cincinnati 13, Ohio.
1450 Broadway, New York 18, N.Y. (Trenton, N.J.).
1450 Broadway, New York 18 (Rensselaer), N.Y.
400 Roosevelt Ave., Bensenvllle, 111.
11 William St., Belleville 9, N.J.
Elkhart, Ind. (Zeeland, Mich.).
309 Sussex St., Harrison, N.J.
10-40 44th Ave., Long Island City, N.Y. (Wood River Junction, R.I.
and Rock Hill, S.C).
1608 Walnut St., Philadelphia 3, Pa. (Marcus Hook, Pa., and
Toledo, Ohio).
P.O. Box 658, Corpus Chrlsti (Viola), Tex.
14010 S. Seeley Ave., Blue Island, 111.
4115 Packers Ave., Chicago 9, 111.
Henry St., Bethel, Conn.
335 McLean Blvd., Paterson 4, N.J.
1636 Wayside Hd., Cleveland 12, Ohio.
Ryan Ave., Ashton, R.I.
726 King St., Wilmington 99, Del.
250 S. Water St., Providence 1, R.I.
500 5th Ave., New York 36, N.Y. (Cleveland, Ohio).
Norristown, Pa.
61 Broadway, New York 6, N.Y. (Copperhlll, Tenn.).
See Eastman Kodak Co.
2611 West End Ave., Nashville 3 (Chattanooga), Tenn.
20 Wagaraw Rd., Fair Lawn, N.J.
440 Bank of the Southwest Bldg., Houston 2 (Channelview), Tex.
135 E. 42d St., New York 17, N.Y. (Port Arthur, Tex.).
See Eastman Kodak Co.
P.O. Box 1597, Port Neches, Tex.
P.O. Box 27, Bristol, Pa. (Trenton, N.J., and Moss Point, Miss.).
120 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N.J.
90 Mendon Ave., Pawtucket, R.I.
3028 Locust St., St. Louis 3, Mo.
2915 Southwest Blvd., Kansas City 8, Mo.
P.O. Box 20, Evanston Sta., Cincinnati 7, Ohio (Toms River, N.J.,
and Norwood and St. Bernard, Ohio).
520 W. 25th St., Chicago 16, 111.
327 S. LaSalle St., Chicago 4, 111.
59 Camden St., Paterson, N.J.
206 Lower Elm St., Macon, Ga.
17 N. 7th St., Allentown (Seiple), Pa.
State Highway #17, Box F, E. Rutherford, N.J.
491 Main St., Cambridge 42, Mass.
90 West St., New York 6 (Brooklyn), N.Y.
2 Wood St., Paterson 4, N.J.
30 E. 42d St., New York 17, N.Y. (Torrance, Calif.; Whiting, Ind.
Niagara Falls, N.Y.; Port Lavaca and Texas City, Tex.; and
Institute and S. Charleston, W. Va.).
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
TABLE 23.— Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 255S~Continued
173
Name of company
Union Carbide Corp. — Continued
Union Carbide Plastics Co. Div
Silicones Div
Union Oil Co. of California
United Cork Co
United Rubber & Chemical Co
United States Borax Research Corp
U. S. Industrial Chemicals Co., Div.
of National Distillers & Chemical
Corp.
U. S. Oil Co
United States Pipe & Foundry Co
U. S. Plastic Products Corp
United States Procaine Co., Ino
U. S. Rubber Co., Naugatuck Chemical
Div.
Universal Detergents, Inc
Universal Oil Products Co., Universal
Polychem Manufacturing Div.
Universal Western Chemical Corp
Upjohn Co
Valchem
van Amerlngen-Haebler, Div. of Inter-
national Flavors and Fragrances, Inc
Vanderbilt Chemical Corp
Van Dyk & Co., Inc
Varcum Chemical Corp
Velsicol Chemical Corp
Verley Chemical Co., Inc
Verona-Pharma Chemical Corp
Vickers Petrolexim Co., Inc
Victor Chemical Works
Vineland Chemical Co
Virginia-Carolina Chemical Corp
Visco Products Co
Vitamins, Inc
Vita-Var Corp
Wallace & Tieman, Inc
Harchem Div
Lucidol Div
Warner-Jenkinson Manufacturing Co
Warren Paint & Color Co
Washburn, T. F., Co
Watertown Manufacturing Co
Werner Drug & Chemical Co
Western Dry Color Co
Westinghouse Electric Corp
Westville Laboratories
West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co.,
Polychemlcals Div.
Wetherill, George D., Varnish Co
Wheeler, Reynolds & Stauffer
White &: Bagley Co
White & Hodges, Inc
Whitteraore-Wright Co., Inc
Wiea Co., Inc
Wilmot & Cassldy, Ino
Wilson Laboratories Div. of Wilson &
Co . , Inc .
Wilson Organic Chemicals, Inc
Witco Chemical Co
Witte, John H., & Sons, Resin Div
Wolf, Jacques, & Co
Woonsocket Color & Chemical Co
Wyandotte Chemicals Corp
%eth Laboratories, Inc., Div. of
American Home Products Corp.
Young Aniline Works, Inc
Office address (location of plant given in
parentheses if not in same city as office)
30 E. ^2A St., New York 17, N.Y. (Ottawa, 111.; %andotte, Mich.;
Bound Brook, N.J.; and Marietta, Ohio).
30 E. ^2i St., New York 17, N.Y. (Sistersvllle, W. Va. ) .
P.O. Box 7600, Los Angeles 54, Calif. (Arroyo Grande, Rodeo, Santa
Maria, and Wilmington, Calif.; Cut Bank, Mont.; and Edmonds,
Wash.).
Central Ave., Kearny (Jamesburg), N.J.
P.O. Box 149, Baytown, Tex.
630 Shatto PI., Los Angeles 5 (Boron), Calif.
99 Park Ave., New York 16, N.Y. (Anaheim, Calif.).
Box 1345, Providence (Phillipsdale) , R.I.
330C First Ave., N., Birmingham, Ala.
Lake and Whitman Aves., Metuoheu, N.J.
2911 Atlantic Ave., Brooklyn 7 (College Point), N.Y.
1230 Avenue of the Americas, New York 20, N.Y. (Naugatuck, Conn. ;
1825 E. Spring St., Long Beach 6, Calif.
30 Algonquin Rd., Des Plains (McCook), 111.
12800 Imperial Hwy., Norwalk, Calif.
301 Henrietta St., Kalamazoo 99, Mich.
1A07 Broadway, New York 18, N.Y. (Langley, S.C).
521 W. 57th St., New York 19, N.Y. (Union Beach, N.J.).
230 Park Ave., New York 17, N.Y. (Bethel, Conn.).
11 William St., Belleville 9, N.J.
P.O. Box 476, Niagara Falls, N.Y.
330 E. Grand Ave., Chicago 11, 111. (Marshall, 111., and Memphis,
Tenn.) .
200 Pulaski St., Newark 5, N.J.
lorio Ct., Union, N.J.
Box 2240, Wichita (Potwin), Kans.
155 N. Waoker Dr., Chicago 6, 111.
West Wheat Rd., Vineland, N.J.
401 E. Main St., Richmond 5, Va. (Charleston, S.C).
1020 Holcombe Blvd., Houston (Sugar Land), Tex.
809 W. 58th St., Chicago 21, 111.
10 Commerce Ct., Newark 2, N.J.
25 Main St., Belleville 9, N.J.
25 Main St., Belleville 9, N.J. (Dover, Ohio).
1740 Military Rd., Buffalo 5, N.Y.
2526 Baldwin St., St. Louis 6, Mo.
700 Wedgewood Ave., Nashville 4, Tenn.
2244 Elston Ave., Chicago 14, 111.
127 Echo Lake Rd., Watertown, Conn.
759 Beechwood Ave., Cincinnati 32, Ohio.
600 W. 52d St., Chicago 9, 111.
P.O. Box 146, Pittsburgh 30 (East Pittsburgh), Pa.
Wheeler Rd., Monroe, Conn.
Charleston A, i.C.
Haddon Ave. and White Horse Pike, Camden 3, N.J.
636 California St., San Francisco 8 (Richmond), Calif.
100 Foster St., Worcester 8, Mass.
576 Lawrence St., Lowell, Mass.
62 Alford St., Boston 29, Mass.
P.O. Box 506, Charlotte 1, N.C.
108-112 Provost St., Brooklyn 22, N.Y.
4221 S. Western Ave., Chicago 9, 111.
P.O. Box 452, Sayreville, N.J.
122 E. 42d St., New York 17, N.Y. (lynwood, Calif.; Chicago, 111.
and Brooklyn, N.Y.).
Oak St. and Bluff Rd., Burlington, Iowa.
P.O. Box 839, Passaic (Carlstadt and Clifton), N.J.
179 Sunnyside Ave., Woonsocket, R.I.
1609 Biddle Ave., Wyandotte, Mich. (Geismer, La.).
P.O. Box 8299, Philadelphia 1 (West Chester), Pa.
2731 Boston St., Baltimore 24, Md.
APPENDIXES
A. U.S. Imports of Coal-Tar Intermediates
and Finished Coal-Tar Products
Table 24 summarizes, for the period 1956-58, U.S. imports of coal-tar products dutiable
under paragraphs 27 and 28 of the Tariff Act of 1930. The data, which were obtained by analyzing
invoices covering imports through all U.S. customs districts, are given in detail in a separate
report of the Tariff Commission.'
In 1958, general imports of coal-tar chemicals entered under paragraph 27 totaled 14.4 mil-
lion pounds, with a foreign invoice value of $10.7 million, compared with imports of 11.9 million
pounds, also valued at $10.7 million, in 1957. Most of the coal-tar chemicals imported in 1958
were declared competitive (duty based on "American selling price"). Almost half of total imports
of these products in 1958 came from West Germany; imports from that country amounted to 6.9
million pounds, compared with 4.9 million pounds in 1957. Imports from Italy in 1958 amounted
to 1.7 million pounds, compared with 835,000 pounds in 1957. Imports from the Netherlands
totaled 1.4 million pounds in 1958, compared with 446,000 pounds in 1957, and imports from the
United Kingdom amounted to 1.2 million pounds in 1958, compared with 1.4 million pounds in
1957. In 1958 sizable quantities of products dutiable under paragraph 27 also were imported from
Belgium (748,000 pounds), Denmark (710,000 pounds), Switzerland (624,000 pounds), France
(567,000 pounds), Sweden (292,000 pounds), Japan (166,000 pounds), and Canada (108,000 pounds).
— Coal-tar intermediates and finished coal-tar products: U.S. general imports, classified by use,
1956-58
(Jiantity
Foreign
Invoice
value
(Jiantity
Foreign
invoice
value
(Jiantity
Foreign
invoice
value
Intermediates^
Finished coal-tar products, total
Dyes, total
Acid
Azoic compositions
Basic
Direct
Disperse
Fiber-reactive
Fluorescent brightening agents
Ingrain
Mordant
Solvent
Sulfur
Vat -
All other
Synthetic organic pigments (toners and
lakes )
Medicinals and pharmaceuticals
Flavor and perfume materials
All other
1.000
pounds
6,659
5,126
2,804
551
28
lAl
529
28
(^)
277
247
11
825
167
818
310
1,194
1,000
dollars
4,776
10,439
1,000
pounds
11,869
6,604
4,837
1,237
49
307
1,111
55
(^)
(^)
(')
359
332
11
1,139
237
4,258
500
844
3,187
700
11
211
674
50
(=)
256
164
6
655
460
(^)
1,349
275
1,793
1,000
dollars
10,683
13,278
5,586
1,582
27
382
1,513
115
(=)
(')
(^)
351
332
5
858
421
(')
5,792
392
1,508
1,000
pounds
14,408
7,092
3,440
947
24
342
716
59
220
289
46
175
23
18
575
4
209
1,550
391
1,502
1,000
dollars
10,654
15,784
6,467
1,833
45
666
1,576
131
631
293
118
252
74
17
824
7
286
7,185
610
1,236
^ Includes small quantities of organic pesticides and agricultural chemicals, rubber-processing chemicals, and
surface-active agents.
^ Not separately classified in 1956 and 1957.
Source: Compiled from the records of the U.S. Bureau of Customs.
U.S. Tariff Commission, Imports of Coal-Tar Products, 1958, 1959 [processed].
175
176 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
The most important individual intermediates imported in 1958 were caprolactam monomer,
refined naphthalene, acetoacetanilide, and anthraquinone. In 1958 imports of caprolactam, which
totaled 2.7 million pounds, came from West Germany and the Netherlands; imports of refined
naphthalene, which totaled 901,000 pounds, came from Belgium, West Germany, the Netherlands,
and the United Kingdom. Imports of acetoacetanilide, which came from the United Kingdom, West
Germany, and the Netherlands, totaled 428,000 pounds in 1958, and imports of anthraquinone,
which came from the United Kingdom, France, Switzerland, Japan, and Italy, totaled 424,000
pounds. Annong the other important individual chemicals imported, gamma acid came from the
Netherlands, West Germany, Italy, and Japan; H-acid from West Germany and Italy; and p-
aminophenol from West Germany and France. West Germany was also the source of all or most
of the imports of cyclohexylamine, the desmodurs, m -chloroaniline, 2-naphthol, and 1-naphthol;
Italy, of all the phthalic anhydride and p-nitrophenol, sodium salt; France, of all the hydroxycin-
namic acid, sodium salt; Sweden, of all the p-nitrobenzoic acid; and Japan, of most of the 1,4-
naphthoquinone.
Imports in 1958 of all finished coal-tar products that are dutiable under paragraph 28 com-
prised 1,636 items, with a total weight of 7.1 million pounds and a foreign invoice value of $15.8
million. In 1957 imports consisted of 1,519 items, with a total weight of 6.6 million pounds and
a foreign invoice value of $13.3 million. In 1958, as in 1957, medicinals and pharmaceuticals
were the most important group of finished coal-tar products imported. Imports of medicinals
and pharmaceuticals amounted to $7.2 million (foreign invoice value), or 45.6 percent of the total
value of all imports under paragraph 28. In 1957 imports of medicinals and pharmaceuticals
amounted to $5.8 million (foreign invoice value), or 44 percent of the total value of all imports
under paragraph 28.
Imports of coal-tar dyes, the next most important group of products entered under para-
graph 28 in 1958, were 20.4 percent larger in that year than in 1957. In 1958 imports of dyes
(excluding synthetic organic pigments) were valued at $6.5 million (foreign invoice value), or
41.1 percent of total imports under paragraph 28. In 1957 imports of dyes (excluding synthetic
organic pigments) were valued at $5.4 million, or 40.6 percent of total imports under paragraph
28. Separate statistics for imports of synthetic organic pigments (toners and lakes) are shown
in this report for the first time. Imports of such pigments in 1958 were valued at $286,000,
compared with an estimated $224,000 in 1957. Imports of perfume and flavor materials in 1958
($610,000) were 55.6 percent greater than in 1957 ($392,000). In 1958 imports of other coal-
tar products entered under paragraph 28 (chiefly synthetic resins) were 20.0 percent smaller
than in 1957; imports of such products were valued at $1.2 million in 1958, compared with $1.5
million in 1957.
APPENDIX B
177
B. Research Workers and Research Expenditures in the
Synthetic Organic Chemical Industry
Because the synthetic organic chemical industry has evidenced considerable interest in sta-
tistics on chemical research, the Tariff Commission for a number of years has collected and
published statistics on the number of technically trained research workers in the industry, their
salaries, and the cost of research (see table 25). Such information is not available elsewhere.
Many of the companies that produce synthetic organic chemicals also manufacture other products,
and the cost of research applicable to synthetic organic chemicals must therefore be allocated;
in some instances the allocation is somewhat arbitrary. Moreover, since not all companies
report their research activities to the Tariff Commission, the data given in table 25 are only
about 80 percent complete. Notwithstanding these limitations, the statistics do indicate general
trends in the amount of research conducted in the field of synthetic organic chemicals.
In 1958, 447 companies reported research activities on synthetic organic chemicals. The
number of technically trained research workers reported for 1958 was 14,242, compared with the
14,852 reported for 1957. The average salary paid in 1958 was $8,717, compared with $8,955
in 1957. Total salaries paid research workers in 1958 amounted to $124 million, compared with
$133 million in 1957. In 1958 the gross cost of research was $313 million- -about $4 million
more than in 1957. Research conducted for the industry outside the facilities of the reporting
companies --a cost not included in the gross cost given above --amounted to $14 million, or about
$3 million less than in 1957. This figure, however, probably does not represent all research
projects conducted for the reporting companies in universities and private laboratories, or all
consulting services.
TABLE 25. ■
-Synthetic organic chemical industry: Number of research workers, salaries paid research workers,
and cost of research, 1954-58
Companies
reporting
Technically
trained
research
workers^
Salaries
paid
research
workers
Total reported cost of research
Within the plant
Gross
Nef
Outside
the
plant
1954.
1955
1956
1957
1958
388
403
409
441
447
Nutiber
13,474
14,191
15,498
14,852
14,242
1,600
dollars
94,432
104,804
117,186
133,005
124,151
l.OOU
dollars
236,524
252,530
313,430
309,716
313,315
1.000
dollars
221,842
239,511
308,376
305,748
309,070
1,000
dollars
9,238
11,614
12,566
16,687
13,839
■"■ For the years 1954-55 a technically trained research worker was defined as a person with technical training en-
gaged in research work and earning not less than $3,600 per year; for 1956-58 a research worker was defined as such
a person earning not less than $4,500 per year.
^ The net-cost figure is obtained by deducting from gross cost the credits for salable products obtained in the
course of research.
C. Glossary of Synonymous Names of Cyclic Intermediates
Many cyclic intermediates are known in the chemical industry and trade by a variety of names.
Individuals in the industry and trade frequently are not acquainted with all the synonymous names
for a given product. To bring together the synonymous names for each product, the tables on in-
termediates in this report (table 7A in pt. II and table 7B in pt. Ill) show the standard naine, in
accordance with the system used by Chemical Abstracts; the standard name is frequently followed by
the most common synonymous name in parentheses.
In this report, as in previous reports in this series, the Tariff Commission has included a
glossary of synonymous names of cyclic intermediates. This glossary, which originally was com-
piled at the suggestion of the Industry Advisory Committee on Government Reports, is intended to
serve principally as an index to the standard names used in the statistical tables on intermediates.
The first column of the glossary lists alphabetically the common, or trivial, names usually en-
countered in the trade. The second column gives the corresponding standard (Chemical Abstracts)
names, under which the data are presented in tables 7A and 7B.
178
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
Acedlanthrone
1,2-Acenaphthenedione
A-Acetamido-S-aminophenol hydrochloride
p-Acetamidobenzenesulfonyl chloride
5-Aoetamldo-2-hydroxybenzoic acid
l-Aoetamido-2-methoxynaphthalene
l-Acetamido-2-naphthol
l-Acetamido-7-naphthol
2-Acetamido-4-nitrophenol
5-Acetamido-orthanilic acid
Acetanilide-p-sulfonic acid
Aoetanilid sulfon chloride
Acetate leuco violet
p-Acetoacetchloranllide
Aoetoacet-o-chloroanilide
o-Acetoacetochloroanilide
Acetoaceto-l-naphthylamide
N-Acetoaceto-l-naphthylamine
m-Acetoacetoxylidide
Acetoacet-o-toluidide
Acetoacet-o-toluidine
Acetoacetyl-o-anisidine
Acetoacetyl benzidine
Acetyl-p-amlno-o-aminophenol hydrochloride
l-Acetyl-3-C'i-anilno-m-anisyl)urea
Aoetylamino Cleve's acid
N-Acetyl-l-amlno-8-napntnol-3,6-disulfonic acid
Acetyl-o-anisidlne
Aoetyl-p-anisidine
Acetyldiaminoanthraquinone
Acetyl-2,'i-diaminophenol hydrochloride
Acetyl H acid
Acetyl-lj-i-naphthalenediamine-eCand 7)-sulfonio acids
Acetyl-p-nitro-o-aminophenol
Acetyl-m-phenylenediamine
Acetyl-p-phenylenediamine
Acetyl-p-phenylenediamine sulfate
N*-Acetyl-N-'--2-pyrimidinylsulfanilamide
Acetylsulf adiazine
Acetylsulf amerazine
Acetylsulf amethazine
N'"'- Acetylsulf anilamlde
N^-Acetylsulf anilamide
2-(N*-Acetylsulfanilamldo)thiazole
Acetylsulf athiazole
N*-Acetyl-2-sulfo-p-phenylenediamine
N-Acetyl-o-toluidine
1,2, A- Acid
Ami chin
m-Aminoaoetanilide
p-Aminoaoetanilide
p-Aminoacetanilide sulfate
m-Aminoacetophenone
6-(p-Amlnoanlllno)metanllic acid
p-Aminoazobenzene
Aminoazobenzene disulfo acid
Aminoazobenzene-3,'i-disulfonic acid
p-Aminoazobenzene hydrochloride
Aminoazobenzene-m-sulfonio acid
Aminoazobenzene -p -sulfonic acid
o-Amlnoazotoluene
o-Aminoazotoluene sulfate
"i-Aminoazotoluene-A-sulfonic acid and salt
o-Aminoazotoluenesulfonic acid and salt
Aceanthra[ 2,1-a] aceanthrylene-5,13-dione.
Acenaphthenequinone .
3'-Amino-'i'-hydroxyacetanilide hydrochloride.
N-Acetylsulf anilyl chloride.
5-Acetamidosalicylic acid.
N-(2-Methoxy-l-naphthyl)acet amide.
N- ( 2-Hydroxy- 1-naphthyl ) acet amide .
N- ( 7-Hydroxy- 1-naphthyl ) acetamide .
2 -Hydroxy-5 -nitroacetanllide.
5-Aoetamldo-2-amiiiobenzenesulfonlc acid.
N-Aoetylsulfanilic acid.
N-Acetylsulf anilyl chloride.
l,'i-Diamino-2,3-dihydroanthraquinone.
A'-Chloroacetoacetanilide.
2 ' -Chloroacetoacetanilide .
2 ' -Chloroacetoacet ani lide .
N-1-Naphthylacetoacetamide.
N-1-Naphthylacetoacetamide .
2 ,4'-Acetoacetoxylidide.
o- Acetoacetotoluidide .
o-Acetoacetotoluidide.
o-Acetoacetanisldide .
i' ,A "-Biacetoacetanlllde.
3 ' -Amino-'i ' -hydroxyac et ani lide hydrochloride .
l-Acetyl-3-(<i-ainino-3-methoxyphenyl)urea.
8-Acetamido-5-amlno-2(and 3)-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
8-Acetamido- l-naphthol-3 , 6-dlsulf onic acid .
o-Acetanisidide.
p-Acetanisidide .
l,5(or l,8)-Dlacetamidoanthraqulnone.
3 -Amino-A' -hydroxyacetanllide hydrochloride.
8- Acet amido- l-naphthol-3, 6-disulf onic acid.
8-Aoetamido-5-amino-2(and 3)-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
2' -Hydroxy-5 ' -nitroacetanl lide .
3 ' - Aminoacetanilide .
4'-Aminoacetanilide .
p-Aminoacetanilide sulfate.
4'-{2-Pyrimidinylsulfamoyl)acetanillde.
'4'-(2-Pyrlmldinylsulf amoyl) acetanlllde.
,i'-(<l-Methyl-2-pyrimidinylsulf amoyl)acetanillde.
A'-('i,6-Dimethyl-2-pyrimidinylsulfamoyl)acetanilide.
N-Suif anilylacetamide .
"i'-Sulf amoylacetanlllde.
'4'-(2-Tliiazolylsulfamoyl)acetanilide.
'>'-(2-Thiazolylsulfamoyl)acetanilide.
5-Acetamido-2-aminobenzenesulfonic acid.
o-Aoetotoluidide,
l-Amino-2-naphthol-'i-sulfonlc acid.
8-Amino-6-methoxyquinoline .
3 '-Aminoacetanilide.
A ' -Aminoacet ani lide .
"i'-Aminoacetanillde sulfate.
3 ' -Aminoacetophenone .
5-Amino-2-(p-aminoanilino)benzenesulfonic acid.
p-Phenylazoanlline .
6-Amino-3,'i' -azodi[benzenesulfonic acid] .
6-Amino-3,'i'-azodi[benzenesulfonic acid] .
p-Phenylazoaniline hydrochloride .
m-(p-Aminophenylazo)benzenesulfonio acid.
p-(p-Aminophenylazo)benzenesulfonio acid.
<i-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidine [NH2=1] .
A- ( o-Tolylazo ) -o-toluidine su If ate .
4-(A-Amino-m-tolylazo)-m-toluenesulfonic acid and
salt.
'4-('i-Aniino-m-tolylazo)-m-toluenesulfonic acid and
salt.
APPENDIX C
179
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts 1 name
Amlnoazoxylenetoluldtne
p-Amlnobenzenearsonlo acid
3-Aniinobenzenesulfonanilide
4-Aminobenzenesulfcnanilide
m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid
p-Am±nobenzenesulfonio acid
o-Aminobenzoic acid
m-Aminobenzoyl I(or J) acid
p-Aminobenzoyl I(or J) acid
p-Amlnobenzoyl-m-phenylenediam±ne
o-Aminobiphenyl
2-Aminobiphenyl
4-Aminobiphenyl
l-Amlno-4-brcinoanthraqulnone-2,5-disulfonic acid
l-Amlno-2-bramo-<t-(p-toluldine)anthraquinone
3- Amino-N-butyl-p-anisolesulf onamide
p-Amino-N-(n-butyl)phenol
2-Amino-4'-chloroacetanilide
5-Amino-2-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid
5-Amlno-3-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid
S-Amino-A-chlorobenzenesulfonlc acid
2-Amino-4-ohlorobenzoic acid
3-Amino-6-chlorobenzoio acid
Amlnochlorodiphenyl
Aminochlorodiphenyl ether
Aminochlorodiphenyl ether
2-Ani±no-3-chlorotoluene [ CH3=l]
2-Amino-i-chlorotoluene [ CH3=l]
2-Amino-5-chlorotoluene [ CH3=l]
2-Amino-C-chlorotoluene [ CH3=1]
2-Amino-5-ohlorotoluene hydrochloride
m-Amlno-p-cresol [CH3=l]
3-Amino-p-cresol methyl ether [CH3=l]
3-Amino-p-cresyl methyl ether
omega- Amino-psi-cumene
u-Amino-4'-eumene
Aminodichlorobenzenesulfonic acid
2-Amino-l,'i-diethoxybenzene
2-Amlno-5-diethylamlnotoluene hydrochloride
p-Aminoethylaniline
4- Amino- 1 , 3-dihydroxyanthraquiiione
2-Amlno-l,'i-dimethoxybenzene
p-Aminodimethylaniline
p- Aminodimethy lani line sulfate
2-Amino-4,6-dinitrophenol and salt
o-Aminodiphenyl
p-Aminodiphenyl
p-Aminodiphenylamine
4-Aminodiphenylamine-2-sulfonic f eid
Aminodiphenyl ether
4-Aminoethcxyethylaniline
Amino G acid
S-Amino—i-hydroxybenzenearsonic acid
Amino I(or J) acid
p-Amino-N-isobutylphenol
4-Amino-2-methylanisole [CH30=l]
4.-Amino-4' -(3-methyl-5-pyrazolone)-2,2' -stilbenedi-
sulfonio acid.
4-Amlno-l-naphthalenesulfonio acid
2-Aminonaphthalene-3,6,8-trisulfonic acid
8-Amino-l-naphthcic lactam
l-Amino-V-naphthol
l-Amino-8-naphthol-2,'i-dlsulfonlc acid
l-Amlno-8-naphthol-3,6-disalfonic acid
l-Amino-8-naphthol-4,6-disulfonic acid
2-Amino-8-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid
4- Amino-5 -naphthol-1 ,3-disulf onic acid
4-(2,4-Xylylazo)-o-toluidine [NH2=1].
Arsanilic acid [As03H2=l].
Met ani lani lide.
Sulf anilanilide .
Metanilic acid [ SO3H =1].
Sulfanilic acid [SOsHslj.
Anthranilic acid [COOH=l].
6-(m-Aminobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
6-(p-Aminobenzamido)-l-naphtholj3-suLfonio acid.
2,4,4' -Triartii nobenzophenone .
2-Biphenylamine .
2-Biphenylamine .
4-Biphenylamlne .
5-Amlno-8-bromo-l,6-anthraquinonedisulfonic acid.
l-Aiiilno-2-bromo-4-(p-toluidino)anthraquinone.
N-'--Butyl-4-methoxymetanilamide [S02NH2=l].
p-Butylaminophenol .
4 -Chloroglycinanilide.
6-ChIorometanilic acid [S03H=ll.
5-Chlorometanilic acid [S03H=lJ.
4-Chlorometanilic acid [S03H=1].
4-Chloroanthranilic acid [C00H=1 ].
5-Amino-2-chlorobenzoic acid.
Chloro-2-(or 3, or 4)-biphenylamine.
5-Chloro-2-phenoxyaniline .
p-(p-Chlorophenoxy) ani line
6-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=i]-
5-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=l]-
4-Chloro-o-toluidine iNH2=l].
3-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=l].
4-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride .
2-Amino-p-cresol [0H=1J.
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [NH2=i1.
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [NH2=1] •
2,4-Dimethylbenzylamine .
2,4-Dimethylbenzylamine .
2,5-Dichlorosulfanilic acid.
2,5-Diethoxyaniline.
n' ,N^-Diethyltoluene-2,5-diamine hydrochloride.
N , N-Dlethy 1-p-phenylenediamine .
4 - Amlnox anthopu rpu rin .
2 , 5-Dimethoxyani line .
N,N-Dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine.
N,N-Dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine sulfate.
Picramic acid and salt.
2-Biphenylamine .
4-Biphenylamine .
N-Phenyl-p-phenylenediamlne .
5-Amino-2-anilinobenzenesuIfonic acid.
p-Phenoxyaniline.
2-(p-Amino-N-ethylanilino)ethanol.
7- Amino- 1 , 3-naphthalenedisulf onic acid .
4-Hydroxy-o-arsanilio acid [As03H2=l].
6- Amino-1, 3-naphthalenedisulf onic acid.
(p-Isobuty]amino)phenol.
3-Methyl-p-anisidine [NH2=i]-
4 ' -Amlno-4' - (3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl ) -2,2'
stilbenedisulfonic acid.
Naphthionio acid.
7-Araino-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonio acid.
NaphthoE tyril .
8-Aniino-2-naphthol.
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic acid.
8- Amino-1 -naphthol-3,6-disulf onic acid.
3-Amino-l-naphthol-3,5-disulfonic acid.
7-Amlno-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonio acid.
I80
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
<i-Amino-5-naphthol-l,7-cllsulfonic acid
5-Ainlno-^-naphthol-2,7-dlsulfonic acid
6-Amino-'i-naphthol-2,7-disulfonic acid
l-Amlno-S-naphthol-^ -sulfonic acid
2-Ainino-5 -naphthol-7-sulf onlc acid
2-Aiiiino-6-naphthol-8 -sulfonic acid
2-Amino-8-naphthol-6-sulfonic acid
4-Amino-3-naphthol-l-sulfonlc acid
4.-Amlno-5-naphthol-l-sulfonic acid
6-Amino-<4-naphthol-2-sulfonic acid
7-Amino-3-naphthol-l-sulfonic acid
7-Amino-4-naphthol -2 -sulfonic acid
2-Amino-4-nitroanisole [CH3O =1]
2-Amlno-5-nltroanisole
2-Amlno-6-nltroanisole
4-Ajnino-3-nltroanisole
4-Amino-'i-nltrodiphenylamine-2-sulfonic acid
2-Amlno-4-nltro-l_-phenol-6-sulfonlc acid
2-Aminophenetole [C2H50=ll
Aminophenol sulf amide
o-Aminophenol-p-sulfonamide
o-Aminophenol-p-sulfonic acid
m- Amlnophenylcarboxypyrazolone
l-(m-Aminophenyl)-3-methyl-5 -pyrazolone
Aminophenylphenyl ether
m-Aminophenylpyrazoloneoarboxyllc acid
l-(m-Aminophenyl)-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylic acid —
p-Aminophenyl-p-tolylaminesulfonic acid
2-Amino-4(3H)-pyTimidone
Amino R acid
5-Amlnoaaligenin-2-methyl ether
6-Amino-3- (p-toluenesulf one ) amino-4-methoxytoluene
3'-Amlno-(p-toluenesulfone)ethoxytoluene
2-Aminotoluene-5-sulfonlo acid
N-('4-Amlno-m-tolyl)-p-quinone imine
ti)-Amino-l,2,<i-trimethylbenzene
Aminoviolanthrene
Amylnaphthalenes
o-Amylphenol
p-sec-Araylphenol
p-tert-Amylphenol
Aniline-2,4-disulfonic acid
Aniline-2,5-disulfonic acid
Aniline oil
Aniline salt
Aniline-m-sulfonic acid
Anillne-p-sulfonic acid
Anlline-omega-sulfonic acid
4-Anilino-'i'-hydroxydiphenylamine
6-Anilinometanilic acid
2-Aniside-4-acetylurea
o-Anisidine nitrate
2-Anisidine-'i-sulfobutylamide
o-Anisidine-p-sulfonic acid
2-(m-Anisyl)-4-chloroanthranilic acid
N-(p-Anisyl)-'i-chloroanthranilic acid
N-(m-Anisyl)-4-chloroanthranilic acid
(x-(p-Anisyl)-a-ethyl-p-raethoxyacetophenone
a-(p-Anisyl)-p-methoxyacetophenQne
N-(p-Anisyl)-4-nitroanthranilic acid
N-(p-Anisyl)-p-phenylenediamine
1,2-Anthrapyridine
Anthraqulnonylaminoanthraquinone
1,4,9, lO-Anthratetrol
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,5-disulfonic acid.
8-Anilno-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonlc acid.
7-Amlno-l-naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonic acid.
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-5-sulfonic acid.
6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
6-Amlno-2-naphthol-4-sulfonlc acid.
7-Amlno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid.
l-Amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid.
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-5-sulfonic acid.
7-Amlno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
6-Amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonio acid.
6-Amlno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid.
5-Nltro-o-anlsldine [NH2=1].
4-Nitro-o-anisldine [NH^^ll.
3-Nitro-o-anisidine [nHj^iJ.
2-Nitro-p-anisidlne [nH2"1]'
2-(p-Aminoanilino) -5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid .
6-Amino-4-nitro-l-phenol-2-sulfonlc acid.
o-Phenetidine [ NH2=l].
2-Amino-l-phenol-4-sulf onamlde .
2-Amino-i-phenol-4-sulfonamide.
2-Amino-l-phenol-4-sulfonic acid.
l-(m-Amlnophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
1- (m-Aminophenyl )-3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one .
p-Phenoxyaniline .
1- (m-Aminophenyl) -5 -oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxy lie
acid.
l-(ra-Aminophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazollne-3-carboxylio
acid.
5-Amino-2-(p-toluidino)benzenesulfonic acid.
Isocytosine.
3-Amino-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
5-Amino-2-methoxybenzyl alcohol.
4'-Amino-5'-methyl-p-toluenesulfon-o-anisidide.
3-Methyl-N-(p-toluenesulfono)-p-phenetidine.
4-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1].
N- (4-Amino-m-tolyl ) -p-benzoquinone imine .
2,4-Dimethylbenzylamine .
16-Arainoviolan throne .
Pentylnaphthalenes .
o-Pentylphenol .
p-(l-Methylbutyl) phenol.
p- ( 1 , l-Dimethy Ipropyl )phenoI .
4-Ajnino-m-benzenedisulfonic acid.
2-Amino-p-benzenedisulfonic acid.
Aniline.
Aniline hydrochloride.
Metanilic acid [S03H=l].
Sulfanilic acid [S03H=l].
Anilinomethanesulfonic acid.
p-(p-Anilinoanilino)phenol.
5-Amino-2-anilinobenzenesulfonic acid.
l-Acetyl-3-(4-amino-3-raethoxyphenyl)urea.
4(or 5)-Nitro-o-anisidine [NH2=1] .
N-"- -Butyl-4-methoxymetanilaraide .
4-Methoxyraetanilic acid [S03H=l].
4-Chloro-N-(m-methoxyphenyl)anthranilic acid [C00H=1] .
4-Chloro-N-(p-methoxyphenyl)anthranilic acid [C00H=1].
4-Chloro-N-(m-methoxyphenyl)anthranilio aeid [COOH=1] •
2-Ethyl-4' -raethoxy-2- (p-methoxyphenyl ) aoetophenone .
4' -Methoxy-2- (p-methoxyphenyl ) acetophenone .
N-(p-Methoxyphenyl)-4-nitroanthranilic acid.
N- (p-Methoxyphenyl ) -p-phenylenedi amine .
Naphtho[2,3-h]quinoline.
1, 1' -Iminodianthraquinone .
Leucoquinizarin.
APPENDIX C
181
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
4-Antipyrinecarboxylic acid
p,p -Azobis(N,N-diraethylaniline hydrochloride)
4,4'-Azobisdiphenylamine
Azohydroxy aniline
Azoxyanillne
m,m'-AzQxybisaniline
Benzal chloride
Benzaldehydedi sulfonic acid .
Benzaldehydemonosulfonic acid
l-(4-Benzamido-l-anthraquinonylinu.no)-5-benzamido-
anthraquinone .
2- [3-(4--Benzamido-2,5-diethoxyphenyl)-l-methyldlazo
amino]ethanesulfonic acid.
N-(4-Benzamido-2,5-diethoxyphenyl)-N-methyldiazo-
taurine .
3-('i-Benzamido-2,5-diethoxyphenyl)-3-sulfoethyl-l-
methy It ri azene .
[ 3-('i-Benzamido-6-methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyldiazo-
amino] acetic acid.
[ 3- (4-Benzamido-6-methoxy-m-tolyl ) -N-methyldiazo ] -
glycine.
Benzanthrone
Benzanthronediajithraquinonyldiimide
Benzeneazobenzene
Benzene-l,3-dicarboxylic acid
p-Benzenedicarboxylic acid
1,3,5-Benzenetriol
Benzidine disulfonic acid
2,2 '-Benzidinedisulf onic acid
Benzidine sulfonic acid
Benz[od]indol-2(lH)-one
Benzocaine (nonmedicinal grade)
2-Benzofurylcyanomethyl ketone
2H-l-Benzopyran-2-one
1,2-Benzopyrone
Benzotri chloride
Benzoylacetanilide
a-Benzoylacetanilide
l-Benzoylamino-4— ami noanthraquinone
2-Ben2oylamino-l,'i-diethoxybenzene
2-Benzoylamino-l,i4-dimethoxybenzene
5-Benzoylaraino-2-nitrodimethoxybenzene
5-Benzoylamino-2-nitrohydroquinone, diethyl ester--
Benzoyl J acid
2-Benzoylthiophene
a-Benzylacetamide
m-Benzy 1-p- aminophenol hydrochloride
Benzyl chloride
o-Benzyl-p-chlorophenol
Benzyl cyanide
N-Benzyl-ethylaniline
N-Benzyl-N-ethyl-p-nltrosoaniline
3-Benzyl-7-hydroxy-<i-methylcoumarin
Benzylidineaoetophenone
<i-Benzylidinearainoantipyrine
Benzyl raercaptan
p-Benzylphenylcarbamate
p,p'-Biacetoaoetanilide
Bibenzal
Bibenzoyl
Bibenzylidene
o-Biphenylamine
Biphenylene oxide
p,p'-Bis{acetoacetanilide)
Antipyric acid.
p-Dimethylaminobenzenediaaouium chloride .
p-Anilinobenzenediazonium chloride,
p- (p- Amlnophenylazo )phenol .
3,3' -Azoxydianiline.
3,3' -Azoxydianiline.
a ,a -Dichlorotoluene .
4-Formyl-m-benzenedisulfonic acid.
o-Formylbenzenesulf onic acid .
^+,5' -Dibenzamido-i,l -iminodianthraquinone.
2- [3-('i-Benzamido-2,5-diethoxyphenyl)-l-methyl-
triazen-3-yl]ethanesulfonlc acid.
2- [3- ( 'i-Benzamido-2, 5-diethoxyphenyl ) - 1-methyl-
triazen-3-yl] ethanesulf onic acid.
2-[3-('i-Benzamido-2,5-diethoxyphenyl)-l-methyl-
triazen-3-yl] ethanesulf onic acid.
[3-('i-Benzamido-6-methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyltriazen-
3-yl]acetic acid.
[3-(4-Benzamido-6-methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyltriazen-
3-yl]acetic acid.
7H-Benz[de] anthracen-7-one .
3,9-Bis[l-anthraquinonylamino] -7H-benz [de] anthracen-
7-one .
Azobenzene .
Isophthalic acid.
Terephthalic acid.
Phloroglucinol.
■4,4 -Diamino-2,2 -biphenyldisulfonlo acid.
A, A -Diamino-2,2 -biphenyldisulfonic acid.
4,4 -Diamino-3-biphenylsulfonic acid,
N aphthostyri 1 .
p-Aminobenzoic acid, ethyl ester.
2-Benzofuranacetonitrile .
Coumarin.
Coumarin.
a, a, a -Trichlorotoluene.
2-Benzoylacetanilide.
2-Benzoylacetanilide.
1- Amino-4-benzamidoanthraquinone .
2 ',5 '-Diethoxybenzanilide.
2 ',5 '-Dimethoxybenzanilide.
2 ',5 '-Dimethoxy-4 '-nitrobenzanilide.
2 ',5 '-Diethoxy-4 -nitrobenzanilide.
6-Benzamido-l-naphthol-3-sulf onic acid .
Phenyl-2-thienyl ketone.
Hydrocinnamamide .
4-Amino-a-phenyl-m-cresol hydrochloride.
a-Chlorotoluene .
4-Chloro-a-phenyl-o-cresol [ OH=l] .
Phenylaoetonitrile .
N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamine .
N-Ethyl-N- (p-nitrosophenyl ) benzylamine .
3-Benzyl-4-methylumbelllf erone .
Chalcone.
4-Benzylideneimlnoantipyrine .
a-Toluenethiol.
a-Phenyl-p-cresol carbamate.
4 ' , 4 " ' -Biacetoacetani lide .
Stilbene.
Benzil.
Stilbene.
2-Biphenylamine .
Dibenzofuran.
4 ',4 " '-Blacetoacetanilide .
182
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Conmon name
N,N'-Bis(acetoacetyl)benzidine
l,3-Bis('i-biphenyl)-2-thiourea
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) aniline
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl-m-toluidine)
2,2'-BiE('i-hydroxyphenyl)propane
N,N'-Bis-6-(l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid )urea-
Blsphenol A
Bisphenol B
Blsphenol C
Bisphenol G
3,3'-Bltolylene-'i,4^'-dlisocyanate
B.O.N
Broenner's acid
Bromamine acid
p -Bromoacet amidoanthraquinone
Bromobenzanthrone
2-Bromoblphenylene oxide
p-Broraomethylaminoanthraquinone
A-Bromo-N-methyl-l,9-anthrapyTidone-
a-Bromo-p-nitroacetophenone
Bromoquinizarin
o-(3-Bromo-p-tolyl)benzoic acid
6-tert-Butyl-2,'i-diraethylacetophenone
n-Butyl-p-nitrobenzoate
p-Carboxybenzenesulfonamide ■■
3-Carboxy-<V-hydroxyacetanilide
3-(Carboxymethyl)-l-(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-3-
methylt ri azene .
(o-Carboxyphenyl) acetic acid
Cassella acid
Chicago acid
Chlorinated cresols
2-Chloro-3-acetamino-9, 10-anthrahydroquinone acid
ester.
2-Chloro-3-acetaminoanthraquinone
2-Chloro-3-acetamino-9,10-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-
disulfonic acid ester.
o-Chloroacetoacetanilide
Chloroacetylarsanilic acid
5-Chloro-2-aniinoanisole [CH30=l]
4-Chloro-2-amino-6-benzenesulfonic acid
6-Chloro-3-aminobenzotrifluoride
Chloroaminophenol
2-Chloro-<i-aiiilnotoluene [CH3=1]
3-Chloro-2-aminotoluene [CH3=1]
5-Chloro-2-aminotoluene [ CH3=1]
m-Chloroaniline-o-sulfonic acid
p-Chloroaniline-m-sulfonic acid
p-Chloroaniline-o-sulfonic acid
■4-Chloro-o-anisidine [ CH30=1]
5-Chloro-o-anisidine [GH30=1]
3-Chloro-2-anthracenecarboxylic acid
2-Chloroanthraquinone-3-carboxylic acid
Chloroarsacetin
2-Chlorobenzaldehyde-5 -sulfonic acid
'i-Chlorobenzaldehyde-2-sulfonic acid
l-Chloro-5-benzamideanthraquinone
Chlorobenzanthrone
4-Chlorobenzotrifluoride
Chlorobenzyl cyanide
l-Chloro-2-carboxyanthraquinone
p-Chloro-m-cresol [CH3=1]
2-Chloro-l,'i-dihydroxyanthraquinone
Chloro H acid
5-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline
3-Chloro-3'-methoxy-6-dip.:enylami:iecarDoxylic acid-
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
A', A" '-Biacetoacetanilide .
4 , "i ' -Diphenylthioc arbani lide .
2, 2 ' - ( Phenylimino )diethanol .
2,2'- (m-Tolylimino )diethanol .
4 , 'i ' - Isopropy lidinediphenol .
6,6'-Ureylenebis [l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid ].
4, 4 '-Isopropy lidinediphenol
2, 2 '-Bis (<i-hydroxyphenyl)butane .
A,4'-Isopropylidinedi-o-cresol.
A, 4 '-Isopropy lidinebis [2-isopropylphenol] .
Isocyanic acid, (3,3 '-dimethyl -4, 4 '-biphenylene ester.
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid.
5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
l-Amlno-'4-bromo-2-anthraquinonesulfonic acid.
l-Acetamido-4-bromoanthraquinone .
3-Bromo-7H-benz [de] anthracen-7-one .
2-Bromodlbenzofuran.
'i-Bromo-l-methylaminoanthraquinone .
6-Bromo-3-methyl-7H-dibenz[f,iJ]isoquinollne-2,7(3H)-
dlone.
2-Bromo-4. '-nitroacetophenone .
2-Bromoquinizarin.
3 '-Bromo-4'-raethyl-2-biphenylcarboxylic acid.
2 '-tert-Butyl-4',6 '-dimethylacetophenone .
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, n-butyl ester.
p-Sulf amoylbenzoic acid .
5-Acetamidosalicylic acid.
N- ( 5-Chloro-2-methoxyphenylazo ) -N-methylglycine .
a -Carboxy-o-toluio acid .
3-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisuironic acid.
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic acid.
Cresols, chlorinated.
2-Acetamido-3-chloro-9,10-dihydro-9,10-anthradiol-
9,10-disulfonic acid, diethyl ester.
2-Acetamido-3-chloroanthraquinone .
2-Acetamido-3-chloro-9,10-dlhydro-9,10-anthradiol-9,
10-disulfonic acid, diethyl ester.
2' -Chloroacetoacetanilide.
N-Acetyl-2-chloroarsanilic acid [As03H2=1].
A-Chloro-o-anisidine [NH2=l].
5-Chlorometanilic acid [ S03H=l] .
6-Chloro-a,a,a-trif luoro-m-toluidine [NH2=1] .
2-Amino-A-chlorophenol .
3-Chloro-p-toluidine [NH2=1].
6-Chloro-o-toluidine [mH2=11.
<i-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=l]-
2-Araino-6-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid.
6-Chlorometanllic acid.
2-Amino-5-chlorobenzenesulf onic acid .
5-Chloro-o-anisidine [NH2=1].
A-Chloro-o-anisidine [NH2=1].
3-Chloro-2-anthroic acid.
3-Chloro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid.
N-Acetyl-2-chloroarsanllic acid [As03H2=l].
4-Chloro-3-f ormylbenzenesulf onic acid .
5-Chloro-2-formylbenzenesulfonic acid.
l-Benzamido-5-chloroanthraquinone.
Chloro-7H-benz [de] anthracen-7-one.
4-Chloro-*,a,'i-trif luorotoluene.
(p-Chlorophenyl)acetonitrile.
l-Chloro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid.
6-Chloro-m-cresol [OH=l] .
2-Chlcroquinlzarin.
8-Chloro-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-8-quinolinol.
4-Chloro-N-(m-methoxyphenyl)anthranilic acid [C00H=1]
APPENDIX C
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names--Continued
183
uommon name
Standard (Chemical Atstracts) name
3-Chloro-4'-methoxy-5-diphenylaminecarboxylic acid
a-Chloro-2-methoxy-5-nitrotoluene
[ 3-(5-Chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-l-methyldiazoajnino] -
acetic acid.
Chloromethylanthraquinone
o-Chloro-p-nitro aniline
p-Chloro-c-nitroaniline
Chloro-o-nitrobenzene
■i-Chloro-3-nitrobenzotrifluoride
4-Chloro-2-nitro-l-phenol-6-sull"onic acid
■i-Chloro-S-nitrophenyl ether
2-Chlorophenol
<i-Chlorophenol
Chlorophenylhydrazine-p-sulfonic acid
l-(ni-Chlorophenyl)-3-methyl -5 -pyrazolone
2-Chloro-o-phenyl phenol
l-(6-Chloro-'i-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyTazolin-5-one
l-C2-Chloro-^-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone
l-(6-Chloro-3-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone
o-Chloro-p-toluene sodium sulfonate
'i-Chlorotoluene-2-sulfonic acid
m-Chlorotoluenethioglyoolic acid
'i-Chloro-o-tcluidine [CH3=l]
5-Chloro-2-toIuidine [CH3=l]
5-Chloro-o-toluidine [CHs^l]
o-Chloro-m-toluidine-p-sulfonic acid
2-Chloro-p-toluidine-5-sulfonic acid
2-Chloro-5-toluidine-4-sulfonic acid
4-Chloro-o-tolylmercaptoacetic acid
l-(5-Chloro-o-tolyl)-3-methyl-3-triazeneacetlc acid —
Chlorotolylthioglycolic acid
Chloro-sym-xylenol
Chloroxylidenesulfonic acid
4-Chloro-2,5-xylylmercaptoacetic acid
Chromotropic acid
Cinnamene
1,6-Cleve 's acid
1,7-Cleve'E acid
Cleve's acid, mixed
m-Cresidine
Cresidine or p-Cresidine
m-Cresol methyl ether
m-Cresclsulfonic acid
o-Cresotic acid
Y-Cresotic acid
o-Cresotinic acid
Cresyldisulfide
m-Cresyl methyl ether
Cumaldehyde
psi-Cumene
psi-Cumidine
Cuminaldehyde
2-CyanopyTidine
3-Cyanopypidine
4-Cyanopyridine
Dahl 's acid
Dehydrothio-p-toluidine
Desoxyanisoin
Developer Z
3,6-Diaminoacridine
•4-Chloro-N-(p-methoxyphenyl)anthranilic acid.
2-(Chloromethyl)-i-nitroanisole [CH30=1] .
N- (5-Chloro-2-methoxyphenylazo )-N-methylglycine .
l-Chloro-2-methylanthraquinone .
2-Chloro-'i-nitroaniline.
'i-Chloro-2-nitroaniline .
l-Chloro-2-nitrobenzene .
4-Chloro-a, a,a-trifluoro-3-nitrotoluene.
'V-Chloro-6-nitro-l-phenol-2-3ulfonic acid.
1- (4-Chloro-2-nitrophenoxy )benzene .
o-Chlorophenol .
p-Chlorophenol.
'i-Chloro-3-hydrazinobenzenesulf onio acid .
1- (m-Chlorophenyl ) -3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one .
2-Chloro-6-phenylphenol.
5-Chloro-4-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyTazolin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-4-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonio acid.
<i-Chloro-3-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonio acid.
3-Chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid, sodium salt [S03H=l]
5-Chloro-o-toluenesulfonic acid [SOjH^l].
(4-Chloro-o-tolylthio) acetic acid.
5-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=l].
4-Chloro-o-toluidine [ NH2 =1 ] .
4-Chloro-o-toluidine [ NH2 =1 ] .
2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
e-Amino-'i-ohloro-m-toluenesulfonic acid [SOsH^l].
2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonio acid [SOsH^lj.
("i-Chloro-o-tolylthiojacetic acid.
N-(5-Chloro-o-tolyl)-N-methylglycine.
('i-Chloro-o-tolylthio) acetic acid.
•4-Chloro-3 , 5-xylenol .
6-Amino-3-chloro-2,5-xylenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
(<i-Chloro-2,5-xylylthio) acetic acid.
4,5-Dihydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedlsulfonic acid.
Styrene .
5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
8-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
5 (and 8)-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
2-Methyl-p-anisidine [ NH2=l] .
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [ NH2=ll .
m-Methylanisole [CH30=ll.
5-Hydroxy-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
2,3-Cresotic acid.
2,'i-Cresotic acid.
2,3-Cresotic acid.
p-Tolyl disulfide.
m-Methylanisole [CHsOn).
p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde.
1,2, '4 -Trimethy Ibenzene .
2 , "i , 5 -Trimethy lani line .
p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde .
Picolinonltrile .
Nicotinonltrile.
Isonicotinonitrile.
6-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
2- (p-Aminophenyl ) -6-methylbenzothiazole .
4 '-Methoxy-2-(p-methoxyphenyl ) acetophenone .
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one.
Proflavine base.
184
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
m-Diaminoanisole ^
3,3'-Diamlnoa2oxytenzene
2.2 '-Diamlno-SjS'-bi-m-toluenesuLfonic acid
A,A '-Dlamlno-l.l'-dianthraqulnonylaiiiine
"ij^'-Dlaniino-l,!' -dianthrimlde
Diamino-'i,<i '-dibenzoyl-l,l'-dlanthraqulnoneljn±ne
Dlamlno-4,5'-dibenzoyl-l,l' -dlanthraqulnonylamine
l,<i-Diamino-2,3-dIhydroxyanthraquinone
3,6-Diamino-2,7-dimethylaerldine hydrochloride
';,<i'-Diamlno-2,2'-dlmethylbiphenyl
4.,i'-Diamlno-2,2'-dimethyldiphenylmethane
4^,<i'-Dlamlnodiphenyl
'i,A'-Diamlnodiphenylai!iine-2-sulfonic acid
p,p'-Diaminodiphenyliiiethane
p,p -Diaminodiphenylsulfide
3.3 -Diaminodlphenyl urea
Di(p-aminophenyl)sulfide
l,3-Di(m-aminophenyl)urea
2,6-Diamlnotoluene-+-sulfonio acid
Diamylphenol
l,5-Dianiliiioanthraqutnone-o,o'-dicarboxylic add
o-Dianisidine
l,2-Di-p-anisyl-l,2-ethanedlol
2,'4-Di(p-anisyl)-3-ethyIhexane
2,4-Dl(p-anlsyl)-3-ethylhexene
a,P-Dianisylglycol
3,'V-Di(p-anisyl)hexane
l,l'-Dianthraquinoneimine
l,l'-Dianthraquinonylamine
Dlanthrimide
Diazoaminobenzene
Diazobenzene chloride
^,5'-Dibenzamido-l,l'-amlnodianthraqulnone
5,5'-Dibenzamido-l,l'-imlnodianthraquinone-
Dlbenz an throne
2,2'-Dibenzanthronyl
13,13-Dibenzanthranyl
Dibenzopyran
Dibenzopyrrole
Dl benzoyl
4,5-Dibenzoylamidodianthraquinonylamine
4^, •4'-Dibenzoyldiamino-l,l' -dianthrimlde
Dibenzyl
Dibenzylaniline
Dibenzyl disulphide
Dibenzyl ether
Dibenzyl sodium sulfanilate
Dibromoamlnoanthraquinone
7,16-Dibromo-6,15-dihydro-5,9,14,18-anthrazlnetetrone
p-Dlbromodlhydroxynaphthalene
2,6-Dibramo-l,5-dihydroxynaphthalene
A,5-Dibromo-l,8-dthydroxynaphthalene
l,4.-Dichloroanillne
2,5-Dichloroaniline-'i-sulfonic acid
' l,5-Dichloro-^,8-anthraquinonedlsulfonic acid
IjS-Dlchloro-'ijS-anthraquinonedlsulfonio acid
2,6-Dichlorobenzalchloride
o,o'-Dichlorobenzidine
3,3'-Dichlorobenzldine base
m,m'-Dichlorobenzldine hydrochloride
2,'4-Dichlorobenzyl chloride
2,<i-Dichlorobenzylidene chloride
2,6-Dichlorobenzylidene chloride
2,5-Dichlorophenylhydrazinesulfonlc acid ■
l-(2,5-Diohlorophenyl)-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxyllo acid
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
S-Methoxy-m-phenylenediamine .
3,3 '-Azoxydiani line.
2,2'-Diamino-5,5 -dlmethyl-3,3 -biphenyldisulfonlc
acid.
1, l' -Iminobis[4-aminoanthraqulnone] .
1, l' -Imlnobis['4-aiiiinoanthraquinone] .
l,l' -Imlnobis['4-benzamidoanthraquinone] .
i,5'-Dibenzamldo-l,l -iminbdlanthraqulnone.
1,4^-Diamlnohystazarin.
Acridine yellow.
m-Tolidine.
4-, 4 -Methylenedi(m-toluldine) .
Benzidine .
5-Amino-2-(p-aminoanilino)benzenesulfonic acid.
"ij^'-Methylenedianiline .
4,"^ '-Thiodianlline.
3,3 -Diamlnocarbanilide.
■4,"; '-Thiodianiline.
3,3 -Diamlnocarbanilide.
3,5-Diamino-p-toluenesulfonlc acid.
2,4-Dipentylphenol.
l,5-Dianlltno-2,6-anthraquinonedioarboxylic acid.
3,3 '-Dlmethoxybenzidine .
l,2-Di(p-methoxyl)henyl)-l,2-ethanedlol.
2, A-Di (p-methoxyphenyl) -3-ethylhexane .
2 ,4-01 (p-methoxyphenyl ) -3-ethylhexene .
1,2-Di (p-methoxyphenyl) -1,2-ethanedlol.
3, 4-Di (p-methoxyphenyl )hexane .
1,1'- Imlnod i anthr aqu inone .
1, I'-Iminodianthraqutnone .
1 , 1 ' - Iminod ianthr aquinone .
1 , 3-Diphenyltriazene .
Benzenedlazonium chloride.
-i ,5 '-Dibenzamldo-1, 1 '-Iminodianthraquinone .
l,l'-Imi-nobls[5-benzaiiildoanthraquinone] .
Violanthrone. ^
(<i,'+'-Bi-7H-benz[de] anthracen)-7,7^-dione.
(3,3'-Bi-7H-benz[de]anthracen)-7,7'-dione.
Xanthene.
Carbazole.
Benzil.
4,5'-Dibenzamido-l,l'-imlnodianthraquinone.
l,l'-Iminobis [4-benzamidoanthraquinone] .
Blbenzyl.
N-Phenyldibenzylamine .
Benzyl disulfide.
Benzyl ether.
N,N-Dlbenzylsulfanilic acid, sodium salt.
l-Amlno-2,4-dibromoanthraqu inone.
7, 16-Dibrc«aoindanthrene .
4, 5-Dibromo-l, 8-naphthalenediol.
2 , 6-Dibromo-l , 5 -naphthalenediol .
4,5-Dibromo-l,8-naphthalenedlol.
2,5-Dichloroanlline.
2,5-Dlchlorosulfanilio acid [S03=l].
4,8-Dlchloro-l,5-anthraquinonedlsulfonic acid.
4,5-Dlchloro-l,8-anthraquinonedisulfonic acid.
a,a,2,6-Tetraohlorotoluene.
3,3' -Dlchlorobenz idine .
3,3' -Dichlorobenzidine .
2,2'-Dichlorobenzidlne hydrochloride.
a,2,4-Triohlorotoluene.
a, a, 2 ,4-Tet rachlorotoluene .
a, a, 2, 6-Tetrachlorotoluene .
2,5-Diohloro-4-hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid.
l-(2,5-Dlchlorophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
APPENDIX C
185
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
Standaiil (Chemical Abstracts) name
2,5-Diohloro-<V-sulfobenzenediazohydroxide
l-(2,5-Dichloro-4-suLfophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyTazolone-
2,A-Dlchloro-5-(p-toluenesulfonamido)-l-naphthol
Dicresyldisulfide
Dlcyclohexyl
Diethanolaniline
Diethanol-m-toluidine
l,i-Diethoxybenzene
N-(2,5-Diethoxy-4-nitrophenyl)t>enzamlde
N-(2,5-Diethoxyphenol)benzajiiide
Dlethylanlllne-m- sulfonic acid
Diformyl-m-tolylenediamine
1,2-Dlhydroacenaphthylene
9,10-Dlhydroacridlne
1 , 4-Dihydro-4-oxo-2, 6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid
1,3-Dthydroxyanthraqulnone
Ij-i-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
1,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
1,8-Dihydroxyanthraqulnone
2 , 6-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
2,'4-Dttiydroxybenzoic acid
Dihydroxybiphenyl
ZjS-Dihydroxy-l.'ih-diaminoanthraquinone
Dihydroxydibenzanthrone
5,5 '-Dlhydroxydi-2-naphthylamine-7,7 '-disulfonic acid
l,5-Dihydroxy-'i,8-dinitroanthraquinone
p,p '-Dihydroxydiphenyldlmethylmethane
^,A '-Dihydroxydiphenylsulfone
5,5-Dihydroxy-7,7'-disulfonic-2,2'-dinaphthylamine
Dihydroxyethylanlline
N,N-Di(P-hydroxyethyl) aniline
Dihydroxyethyl-3-toluldine
N,N-Di(P-hydroxyethyl)-m-toluidlne
3' ,^'-Dihydroxy-2-methylaiQinoacetophenone
1,5-Dihydroxynaphthalene
2,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene
l,8-Dihydroxynaphthalene-3,6-disulfonic acid
l,8-Dihydroxynaphthalene-<i-sulfonic acid
2,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene-6-sulfonic acid
p-Di-p-hydroxyphenylpropane
7,8-Diketoacenaphthene
2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde
3,4-Dimethox-ybenzaldehyde
o-Dimethoxybenzene
1,2-Dimethoxybenzene
3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine-'+,4'-diisocyanate
"ij'i'-Dimethoxybenzoin
p,p'-Dimethoxybenzoylphenylcarbinol
3,'4-Dimethoxybenzyl alcohol
3,3 '-Dimethoxy-4-,'; '-biphenylbis [3-methyl-3-
triazeneethanesulfonic acid] .
N,N'-(3,3'-Dimethoxy-4,4'-biphenylenebisazo)bis(N-
methyltaurine ) .
2 , 2' -[ 3 , 3 '- ( 3 , 3 '-Diinethoxy-4-,'i '-blphenylene )bis ( 1-
methyldiazoamino)] di(ethanesulfonic acid) .
1, 1' - ( 3, 3 '-Dimethoxy-4,<i'-biphenylene )bis (3-methyl-3-
(sulfoethyl)t^iazene) .
Di-p-methoxyethylchalcone
4,4'-Dimethoxy-a-hydroxy-a-phenylacetone
N-(2,5-Dimethoxy-'i-nitrophenyl)benzamide
N-(2,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)benzamide
Dimethylacetanilide
Dimethylaminoacetylcatechol
<;-Dimethylamino-2,3-dimethyl-l-phenyl-3-pyrazolin-5-
cme.
2,6-Diohloro-A-hydroxydiazobenzenesulfonic acid.
2, 5-Dichloro-4- (3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyTazolin-l-yl )
benzenesulfonic acid.
N- (6 , 8-Dichloro-5 -hydroxy- 1-naphthyl ) -p-toluene-
sulf onamide [ SOsNHa "1] .
p-Tolyl disulfide.
Bicyclohexyl.
2,2 -(Phenylimino)diethanol.
2,2 - (m-Tolyli mi no ) diethanol .
p-Diethoxybenzene .
2 ',5 '-Diethoxy-4 -nitrobenzanilide .
2 ,5 -Diethoxybenzanllide.
N.N-Diethylmetanilic acid [S03H=l].
N%N'-Diformyltoluene-2,5-diamine [CH3=1] .
Acenaphthene .
Acridan.
Chelidamic acid.
Xanthopurpurin .
Quinizarin.
Anthrarof in.
Chrysazin.
Anthraflavic acid.
P-Resoroylic acid.
Biphenol.
1,4-Diaminohystazarin.
16, 17-Dihydroxyviolanthrone .
6,6'-Imlnobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] .
A , 8-Dinitroanthraruf in .
A, A -Isopropylidenediphenol.
4,4 ,-Sulf onyldiphenol .
6,6 -Iminobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid).
2,2 -(Phenylimino) diethanol.
2,2^-(Phenylim1no)diethanol.
2,2' -(m-Tolylimino)diethanol.
2,2' -(m-Tolylimino)diethanol.
Adrenalone.
1, 5-Naphthalenediol .
2,3-Naphthalenediol.
4,5-Dihydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
4,5-Dihydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid. ■
6,7-Dihydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
4,4' -Isopropylidinediphenol.
Acenaphthenequinone .
o-Veratraldehyde .
Veratraldehyde .
Veratrole .
Veratrole.
Isocyanic acid, 3,3'-dlmethoxy-4,4'-biphenylene
ester.
p-Anisoin.
p-Anisoin.
Veratryl alcohol.
3,3'-Dimethoxy-4,4'-bis[3-methyl-3-sulfoethyltriazen-
l-yl]biphenyl.
3,3' -Dimethoxy-4 , 4 ' -bis [ 3-methyl-3-sulf oethy It ri azen-
1-yl] biphenyl.
3, 3' -Dimethoxy-4, 4' -bis[3-methyl-3-su If oethy Itriazen-
1-yl] biphenyl.
3 , 3 ' -Dimethoxy-4 , 4 ' -bis[ 3 -methyl- 3 - su If oethy It ri azen-
1-yl] biphenyl.
o-Ethy 1-4 , 4 ' -dimethoxychalcone .
p-Anisoin.
2 ', 5' -Dimethoxy-4 '-nitrobenzanilide .
2',5 '-Dimethoxybenzanilide.
Acetoxylidide .
3 ',4 '-Dihydroxy-2-dimethylaminoacetophenone .
Aminopyrine .
186
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
N,N-Dlmethyl-3-aminophenol
Dimethylaniline
Dimethylbenzene
2 ',4-Dimethylbenzehesulfonanllide
2.2 '-Dimethylbenzidine
3.3 '-Dimethylbenzidine
2,'i-Dimethyl-6-tert-butylacetophenone
l,3-Dimethyl-5-tert-butyl'benzene
2,7-Dimethylceroxanol
Dimethyldianthraquinonyl
2,2 '-Dimethyl-l,l-dianthraquinonylamine
Dimethylhydroresorcinol
3,3 '-Dimethyl-4,4 '-methylenediphenyl isocyanate-
Dimethyl-o-naphthylamine
2,3-Dimethyl-5-oxo-l-phenyl-3-pyrazoline-A-carboxylic
acid.
2,3-Dimethyl-l-phenyl-3-pyrazolin-5-one
2,7-Dimethylquinoline
Dinaphtho[l,2,3-cd,l',2',3'-lm]perylene-9,18-dione---
Dinaphtho [l, 2, 3-cd , 3 ', 2 ', 1 '-Im] perylene-5 , 10-dione
1,4-Dinitrobenzene
2,'*-Dinitrobenzene
Dinitrochlorobenzene
Dinltrochlorobenzenesulf onic acid
3 , 5-Dinitro-'i-chlorobenzolc acid
2,6-Dinitro-'i-chlorophenol
Dinitro-o-cyclohexylphenol
<i,'i'-Dinitro-l,l'-dianthraquinonylamine
Dinitrodibenzanthronyl
Dinitrohydroxydiphenylamine
Dinitrotetramethy Idiaminodiphenylmethane
2,'i-Dinitrotoluenesulfonic acid
1,2-Dioxoacenaphthene
Dioxy S acid
Diphenol
Diphenyl
2,'i-Diphenylamlne-l-hydroxyanthraquinone
2,'i-Diphenylamino-l-oxyanthraquinone
Diphenylcarbazide
Dlphenyleneimine
Diphenylene oxide
Diphenyl epsilon acid
Diphenyl ether
Diphenyl ketone
Diphenylmethanol
Diphenyl oxide
l,3-Diphenyl-2-propen-l-one
Diphenyl silicon dichloride
1,3-Diphenylurea
N,N-Diphenylurea
sym-Diphenylurea
Dlpyrazoledianthrone
1,3-Di-p-toluidineanthraquinone
1,'i-Di-p-toluidineanthraquinone
l,3-Di(p-tolylamino)anthraquinone
Iji-Di-p-tolylaminoanthraquinone
S-Dixenylthiourea
Durene
N-Ethanol-N-ethyl-4-nitrosoaniline-
2-Ethanolpyridine
2-Ethoxy aniline
i-Ethoxyaniline
2-Ethoxy-6-sulfonaphthalene
Ethyl-p-aminobenzoate
m- (Dimethylamino )phenol .
Xylldine .
Xylene .
p-Toluenesulfono-o-toluidide.
m-Tolidine.
o-Tolidine.
2 '-tert-Butyl-'i'je'-dimethylacetophenone.
5-tert-Butyl-m-xylene.
2, 8-Dimethyl-13b-hydroxy-9 ( 13b ) -ceroxenone .
2,2'-Diraethyl-l,l'-bianthraquinone.
l,l'-Imlnobis[2-methylanthraquinone] .
Dimethyl-l,3-cyclohexanedione.
Isocyanlc acid, 2,2'-dimethyl-4,'i-'-!nethylenedi-
phenylene ester.
N , N-Dimethyl-1-naphthylamine .
Antipyric acid.
Antipyrine .
m-Toluquinaldine .
Isoviolanthrone .
Violanthrone.
p-Dinitrobenzene .
m-Dinitrobenzene .
l-Chloro-2,'*-dinitrobenzene.
'i-Chloro-3,5-dlnitrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
4-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid [GOOH=l].
4-Chloro-2 , 6-dinitrophenol [ 0H=1 ] .
2-Cyclohexyl-'i,6-dinitrophenol [ OH=l] .
l,l'-Iminobis[^-nitroanthraquinone]. ^
Dlnitro(3,3 '-bi-VH-benzIde] anthracene) -7,7 -dione.
p-(2,'i-Dtnitroanilino)phenol.
i,4'-Methylenebis [N,N-dimethyl-2-nitroanil±ne] .
3,5-Dinitro-o-toluenesuironlo acid [S03H=l].
Acenaphthenequinone .
ijS-Dihydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonlc acid.
Blphenol.
Biphenyl .
2 , <i -Di ani lino- 1-hydroxy anthr aquinone .
2 , "i-Di ani lino- 1-hydroxy anthraqu inone .
1,5-Diphenylcarbohydrazide.
Carbazole.
Dibenzofuran.
8-Diphenylamino-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
Phenyl ether.
Benzophenone .
Benzhydrol.
Phenyl ether.
Chalcone.
Dichlorophenylsilane.
Carbanilide.
Garb ani lide.
Carbanilide.
[3,3'-Bianthra[l,9]pyTazole]-6,6'(2H,2'H)-dione.
1 , 3-DH,p-tolulaino ; anthraquinone .
1, "i-Di (p-toluidino ) anthraquinone .
1 , 3-Di (p-toluidino ) anthraquinone .
1 ,4-Di (p-toluidino ) anthraquinone .
4,4.' -Dipheny Ithiocarbani lide .
1 , 2 , 4 , 5 -Tet ramethylbenzene .
2-(N-Ethyl-4-nitrosoanilino)ethanol.
2-Pyridineethanol .
o-Phenetidine [NH2=1].
p-Phenetidine [NHj=l].
6-Ethoxy-2-naphthalenesulf onic acid .
Aminobenzoic acid, ethyl ester.
APPENDIX C
187
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous «aw««~Continued
Common name
Ethyl-o-amlno-p-oresol
Ethylanlline (mono)
N,N-Ethylbenzylanillne
EthylbenzylanillnesuLfonio acid
Ethylbenzyl-m-toluidine
Ethylbenzyl-m-toluidtno-o-sulfonlc acid
Ethyleneglyool monophenylether
Ethyl hydrol
N-Ethyl-N-(P-hydroxyethyl) aniline
Ethyl ketone base
2-[l-Ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)diazoamino]-5-
sulf obenzoic acid .
5-Ethyl-2-methylpyridine
p-Ethylnitrobenzene
Ethyl-p-nitrobenzoate
Ethyl-p-nitrobenzoylacetate
Ethyl phenyl ether
EthylsuD-fobenzylanillne
N-Ethyl-o-toluidine-p-suLfonic acid
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
Fast red TR base
p-Formylaniline
p-Formyl-N,N-diethylaniline
<i-Formyl-3-pyrazolin-5-one
G acid
Gamma acid
Gamma disulfo acid
Glycerolmonoethylanlline-
H acid
Halocrin
Hexahydrobenzoic acid
Hexahydropyridine
Homophthalic acid
a-m-Homosalicylic acid
p-Homosalicylic acid
Hcraoveratric acid
o-Homoveratric acid
Hcmoveratronitrile
Hcmoveratrylamine
1, 2-1, 2-Hydra2lnedibromoanthraquinone-
Hydrol
Hydroquinone dimethyl ether
l-Hydroxy-A-aminoanthraquinone
7-Hydroxycoumarin
A-Hydroxydiphenol
P-Hydroxyethyl-o-chloro aniline
Hydroxyethylethylaniline
Hydroxyethylmethylaniline
N-(P-Hydroxyethyl)-N-methylaniline
Hydro xyethyl-3-toluidine
2-Hydroxymetanilic acid
"i-Hydroxymetanilic acid
2-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenz aldehyde
2-Hydroxy-3-methylbenzoic acid
2-Hydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid
2-Hydroxy-5-methylbenzoic acid
V-Hydroxy-A-methylcoimiarin
2-Hydroxy-5-nitrometanilic acid
<i-Hydroxy-5-nitrometanilic acid
2-Hydroxyphenetole
p-Hydroxyphenylarsonic acid
3-Ethylamino-p-cresol [OH=l].
N-Ethylaniline .
N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamine .
a-(N-Ethylanilino)-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
N-Benzyl-N-ethyl-m-toluidlne [ NH2=l]-
A- ( N-Benzyl-N-ethylamino ) -o-toluenesulf onic acid
[ SO3H =1] .
2-Phenoxyethanol .
4- ,4 ' -Bis [ diethylamino ]benzhydrol .
2- ( N-Ethylanilino ) ethanol .
4-,'4'-Bis[dlethylajnino]benzophenone.
2- [l-Ethyl-3- (2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)triazen-3-
yl]-5-sulfobenzoic acid.
5-Ethyl-2-picoline .
1-Ethyl-A- nitrobenzene .
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, ethyl ester.
p-Nitrobenzoylaoetic acid, ethyl ester.
Phenetole.
a- ( N-Ethylanilino )-p-toluenesulfonic acid [SOsH^l]
3-Ethylamino-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
4-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=ll.
p-Aminobenz aldehyde .
p- (Diethylamino)benzaldehyde .
5-0xo-3-pyrazoline-A-carboxaldehyde .
2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic acid.
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfo;iic acid.
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonio acid.
3- ( N-Ethylanilino ) -1, 2-propanediol .
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
6,9-Dichloro-2-methoxyacridine.
CyclohexanecEirboxylic acid.
Piperidine .
a-Carboxy-o-toluic acid.
2,A-Cresotic acid [COOH=l].
2,5-Cresotic acid [COOH=l] .
(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)acetic acid.
(2,3-Dimethoxyphenyl)acetic acid.
( 3 , "i-Dlmethoxyphenyl ) acetonit rile .
3 , <i-Dimethoxyphenethylamlne .
7 , 16-Dibromoindanthrene .
4,4 '-Bis ( dimethylamino )benzhydrol .
p-Dimethoxybenzene .
l-Amino-4-hydroxyanthraquinone .
Umbelliferone.
p-Phenylphenol .
2- ( o-Chloroanilino ) ethanol .
2- ( N-Ethylanilino )ethanol .
2- (N-Methylanilino) ethanol.
2- ( N-Methylanilino ) ethanol .
2-(m-Toluidino) ethanol.
6-Amino-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid.
2-Amino-l-phenol-4-sulfonic acid.
o-Vanillin.
2,3-Cresotic acid [ COOH=ll .
2,4-Cresotic acid [ COOH=ll .
2,5-Cresotic acid [ C00H=1] .
4-Methyluiiibellif erone .
6-Amino-4-nitro-l-phenol-2-sulf onic acid .
2-Amino-6-nitro-l-phenol-4-sulfonic acid.
o-Ethoxyphenol .
p-Hydroxybenzenearsonic acid [As03H2=11.
188
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1958
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
p-Hydroxyphenyl-n-butylarm" ne
3-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)hydratropic acid
N-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-naphthylaiiiine
P-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)-a-phenylpropionic acid
3-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-phenylpropionlc acid
4-HydroxypyTidine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid
8-Hydroxyquinoline
m-Hydroxytoluene
o-Hydroxytoluene
p-Hydroxytoluene
6-Hydroxy-m-toluidine [ NH2=l]
2-Hydroxy-p-toluic acid
I acid
I acid imide
2,2 '-(1,3-Indandione)quinollne
Isobutyl p-nitrobenzoate
Isodibenz an throne
p-Isopropylaniline
Isopropylbenzene
Isopropyl p-toluenesulfonate
J acid
J acid imide
J acid urea
K acid
Koch's acid
Lake red C amine
Laurent 's acid
Lead styphnate
Lead trinitroresorcinate
Leuco-l,<i-di(methylamino)anthraquinone
Methandrone
Methane base
Methane salt
o-Methoxyacetanilide
p-Methoxyacetanilide
A-Methoxy-'4'-aminodiphenylamlne
2-Methoxy-'i-aminodiphenylamine-2 -sulfonic acid
Methoxy aniline
o-MethoxyanilinomethanesuLfonic acid
2-(o-Methoxyanilino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
o-Methoxyanilino-p-sulfonic acid
Methoxybenzene
p-Methoxybenzoic acid
<i-Methoxy-3 -chloro-6 -oarboxydiphenylamine
2-Methoxy-6,9-dichloroacridine
4 -Methoxy-i-nitrodiphenylamine-2'-suIfonic acid
2-[ 3-(2-Methoxy-'i-nitrophenyl)-l-methyltriazeno] -5-
sulfobenzoic acid.
A-Methoxy-m-toluidine [CH3=1 1
6-Methoxy-m-toluidine [NHj^l]
[ 3- (6-Methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyltriazeno] acetic acid
'4-Methyl-'i-aminodiphenylamine-2-sulfonic acid
Methylaminosulfobenzoic acid
o-Methylaniline
Methylaniline (mono)
p-Butylaminophenol .
a-phenylphloretic acid,
p - 2-Naphthy lamlnophenol .
a-Phenylphloretic acid.
a-Phenylphloretio acid.
Chelidamic acid.
8-Quinolinol.
m-Cresol [OH=l].
o-Cresol [ OH=l] .
p-Cresol [ OH=l] .
2-Aniino-p-cresol [OH=l].
2,'i-Cresotic acid [COOH=l].
6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
6,6 '-Imlnobis [l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] .
(iiinophthalone .
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, isobutyl ester.
Isoviolanthrone .
Cumidine .
Cumene.
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, isopropyl ester [S03H=l].
6-Amlno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
6,6 '-Iminobis [l-naphthol-3-sulf onic acid ] .
6,6 '-Ureylenebis[l-naphthol-3-suLfonic acid]
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,5-dlsulfonic acid.
8-Amlno-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid.
2-Amino-5-ohloro-p-toluenesulf onic acid [ S03H=1]
S-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
Styphnic acid, lead salt.
Styphnic acid, lead salt.
l,'i-Dimethylamino-9,10-anthradiol.
3 ','4 '-Dihydroxy-2-(dimethylamino)aoetophenone.
■4, A '-Methylenebis[N,N-dimethylaniline] .
<4,4'-Methylenebis [3-hydroxy-2-naphtholc acid] .
o-Acetanisidide.
p-Aoetanisidide .
N- (p-Methoxyphenyl ) -p-phenylenediamine .
o-(4-Amlno-2-anisidino)benzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
Anisidine [NH2=1].
o-Anisidinomethanesulfonic acid.
2-(o-Anisidino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
-i-Methoxymetanilic acid [S03H=l].
Anisole.
Anisic acid [COOH=l].
4-Chloro-N-(p-methoxyphenyl)anthranilic acid
[C00H=l].
6, 9-Diohloro-2-methoxyaoridine .
2-(p-Anisidino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonio acid [S03H=l].
2- [3-(2-Methoxy-<i-nitrophenyl)-l-methyltriazen-3-yl]-
5-sulfobenzolc acid.
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [ NH2=l] .
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [NHa^lJ-
[3-(6-Methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyltrlazen-3-yl] acetic
acid.
5-Amlno-2-(p-toluidlno)benzenesulfonlc acid.
N-Methyl-5-sulfoanthranilic acid.
o-Toluidine [NH2=l].
N-Me thy lani line .
APPENDIX C
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
189
Canmon name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
2-Xte thy Ibenz enthrone •
ftethylbenzoic acid
Methylenebls(toluenedlamine)
4,<i'-Methylenebls[o-tolyllsocyanate]
Methylenedl-p-phenyleneisocyanate
"ij-i'-Methylenedlphenylisocyanate
Methylenedi-o-tolylene Isocyanate
i-Methyl-S-ethylpyridine (MEP) -
'i-Methyl-7-hydroxycaumarin
Methyl-p-hydroxy-m-nltrobenzoate
l-Methyl-A-hydroxyquinolone
3-Methyl-'4-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyTazollii-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonic acid.
3-lfethyl-l-(2-methyl-4-suLfophenyl)-5-pyTazolone
N-(5-Methyl-A-nitro-o-anisyl)-p-toluenesulfonamide
2-Methyl-5-nitrodiphenylamine
3-Methyl-l-(m-nitrophenyl)-5-pyTazolone
m-Methylphenol
o-Methylphenol
p-Methylphenol
■i-Methyl-m-phenylenedlisocyanate
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-5-pyrazolone
MethylphenylpyTazolone-3-sulfonic acid
Methylphenylpyrazolone-'i-sulfonic' acid
2-Methylpiperidine
4-(3-Methyl-5-pyra2olone)-m-toluenesuLfonlc acid
Methylpyridine
2-Methylqu incline
3-Methyl-l-(m-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazolin-5-one
3-Methyl-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazolin-5-one
Methylsulfophenylpyrazolone, mixed
3-XJethyl-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-5-pyrazolone
Methyl-p-toluenesulfonate
p-Methylumbelliferone
2-Methyl-5-vinylpyrldine (MVP) —
Mlchler's hydrol
Mlchler 's ketone
Jtonobromobenzene
Monochlorobenzene
Naphthalene sodium sulfonates
Naphthalene-P-thloglycolic acid
2(lH)-perl-Naphthazolone
o-Naphthionic acid
a-Naphthol —
P-Naphthol- - —
l-Naphthol-8-chloro-3 , 6-dlsulf onlc acid
2-Naphthol ethyl ether
Naphthosulfochloride
1,8-Naphthosultone
Naphthylacetonitrile
a-Naphthylamine
P-Naphthylamine
l-Naphthylamlne-3,6-disulfcnic acid
2-Methyl-7H-benz [dei anthracen-7-one.
p-Toluic acid [COOH=l].
5,5 -Methylenebis [toluene-2,4.-diamlne ].
Isooyanlc acid, 3,3'-dimethyl-<i,'i'-methylenedi-
phenylene ester.
Isocyanic acid, methylenedl-p-phenylene ester.
Isooyanic acid, methylenedi-p-phenylene ester.
Isocyanic acid, 3,3'-dlmethyl'-.4,4'-methylenedl-
phenylene ester.
5-Ethyl-2-picoline.
^-Methylumbellif erone .
p-Hydroxy-m-nitrobenzoic acid, methyl ester.
l-Methyl-4 ( IH ) -quinolone .
A- ( 3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyTazolin'- 1-yl ) -m-toluene-
sulfonic acid [S03H=l].
4-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyra2olin-l-yl)-m-toluene-
sulfonic acid.
N- ( 5 -Methyl-4.-nitro-o-methoxyphenyl ) -p-toluene-
sulTon amide.
5-Nitro-N-phenyl-o-toluidine [NH2=l] .
3-Methyl-l-(m-nltrophenyl)-2-pyTazolin-5-one.
m-Cresol [ OH=l] .
o-Cresol [ 0R=1].
p-Cresol [0H=1].
Isocyanic acid, -i -methyl -m-phenylene ester.
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one.
m-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic
acid,
p- ( 3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyra2olin- 1-yl ) benzenesulf onic
acid.
2-Pipecoline .
4- ( 3-Methy l-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl ) -m-toluenesulf onlc
acid.
Picoline.
Oiinaldine.
m- ( 3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl )benzenesulf onic
acid.
p-(i-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyTazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonio
acid.
m(and p)-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonlc acid.
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesuifonic
acid.
p-Toluenesulfonlc acid, methyl ester [S03H=l].
i-Methylumbellif erone .
5-Vlnyl-2-picoline .
4, 'i' -Bis [ dimethylamino] benzhydrol .
'i,'>'-Bis[dimethylamino]benzophenone.
Bromobenzene .
Chlorobenzene (mono).
Naphthalenesulfonic acids, sodium salt (mixed).
(2-Naphthylthio)acetic acid.
Naphthostyril.
l-Amlno-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
1-Naphthol.
2-Naphthol.
8-Chloro-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
2-Ethoxynaphthalene .
1-Naphthalenesulfonyl chloride.
l-Naphthol-8-sulfonic acid sultone.
Naphthaleneacetonitrile.
1-Naphthylamine .
2-Naphthylamine .
5-Amino-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
I90
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, I958
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names—Continued
Common name
l-Naphthylamine-3,8-disulfonlc acid 8-Aiidno-l,6-naphthalenedlsulfonio acid
l-NaphthylamiJie-4,7-disulfonic acid-
l-Naphthylamlne-'VjS-disulfonio acid
2-Naphthylamine-l,5-disulfonic acid
2-Naphthylaiiiine-3,6-disulfonic acid
2-Naphthylaiiiine-'i,8-disuli'onic acid
2-Naphthylaiiilne-5,7-disulfonic acid
2-Naphthylaiiiine-6,8-disulfonie acid
l-Naphthylamine-2-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylainine-3-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamine-<i-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamine-5-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylaiiiine-6-sulfonie acid
l-Naphthylainine-6(and 7)-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamlne-7-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamine-8-sulfonic acid
2-Naphthylaiiiine-l-sulfonic acid
2-Naphthylamine-5-sulfonic acid
2-Naphthylainine-6-sulfonic acid
2-Naphthylamine-8-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylaiidne-3,6,8-trlsulfonlc acid
2-Naphthylamine-3,6,8-trisulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamino-2-carboxylic acid anthraquinone-
1-Naphthylisocyanate
a-Naphthyl isocyanate
2-Naphthylmeroaptoacetic acid
Naphthylmethanesulfonic acid
p-Naphthylthioglycolic acid
Nevile & Winther's acid
3-Nitro-'i-aminoanisole [ CH30=1]
'i-Nitro-2-aniinoanisole [ CH30=1]
5-Nitro-2-aininoanisole [ CH30=l]
6-Nltro-2-aminoanlsole [ CH30=1]
o-Ni tro-p- aminophenol
p-Nitro-o-aminophenol
S-Nitro-o-aminophenol
'i-Nitro-2-aniinophenol-6-sulfonic acid
6-Nitro-2-aininophenol-4-sulfonic acid
'i-Nitro-4'-aniino-2-sulfodiphenylainine
5-Nitro-2-aiiu.notoluene [CH3 =l]
p-Nitroaniltne-o-sulTonic acid
m-Nitro-p-anisidine [CH30=l]
3-Nitro-p-anisidine [ CH30=1]
4-Nitro-2-anlsidine [ CH3OJ.]
5-Nitro-2-anlsidine [ CH30=1]
2-Nitroanisole-A-sulfodiethylamide
l-Nitroanthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid
Nitrobenzene-2,5-disulfonic acid
l-Nitrobenzene-^-sulfonic acid
2-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
3-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
3-Nit robenzenesulf onyl chloride
m-Nitrobenzoyl J acid
p-Nitrobenzoyl J acid
m-Nitrochlorobenzene
o-Ni t rochlorobenzene
p-Nitrochlorobenzene
2-Nitro-l-chlorobenzene-A-sulfobutylamide
2-Nitro- l-chlorobenzene-4-sulf odiethylamide
o-Nitrochlorobenzene-p-sulfonic acid
p-Nitrochlorobenzene-o-sulfonic acid
S-Nitro-i-chlorobenzoylbenzoic acid
'4-Nitro-6-chloro-l,3-dimethoxybenzene
2-Nitro -"V-chlorophenol
2-Nitro-<t-chlorophenol-6-sulfonic acid
m-Nitro-p-chlorotoluene
o-Nitro-p-chlorotoluene
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
4-Amino-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
<i-Ainino-l,5-naphthalenediEulfonic acid.
2-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
3-Amlno-2,7-naphthalenedlsulfonic acid.
3-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
6-Aniino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
7-Amlno-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
l-Aiaino-2-napthalenesulfonic acid.
4-Aiiiino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
Naphthionic acid.
5-Amlno-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
5 (and 8)-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonlc acid.
8-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
S-Amlno-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
2-Aiiiino-l-naphthalenesuLfonic acid.
6-Ainino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
6-Aniino-2-naphthalenesuli'onlc acid.
7-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
8- Amino- 1,3, 6-naphthalenet risu If onio acid .
7- Amlno-1 , 3 , 6-naphthalenet risulfonic acid .
1- ( 1-Naphthylamino ) -2- anthraquinonecarboxylic acid .
Isocyanic acid, 1-naphthyl ester.
Isocyanic acid, 1-naphthyl ester.
(2-Naphthylthio)acetlc acid.
1-Naphthalenemethanesulfonic acid.
(2-Naphthylthlo) acetic acid.
l-Naphthol-'i-sulfonic acid.
2-Nitro-p-anisidine [nHj"!]-
5-Nitro-o-anisidine [nH2~i].
4-Nitro-o-anisidine [NHj^IJ.
3-Nitro-o-anlsidine [nH2=1]-
4-Amino-2-nitrophenol.
2-Amlno-'i-nitrophenol .
2-Amino-5-nitrophenol.
6-Amino-4-nitro-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid.
2-Amino-6-nitro-l-phenol-4-sulfonic acid.
2-(p-Aminoanilino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
^-Nltro-o-toluidine [nH2=i]-
2-Amlno-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
2-Nitro-p-anisidine [NH2=l].
2-Nltro-p-anisldine [ NH2=1] •
5-Nitro-o-anlsldine [ NH2=l] •
4-Nitro-o-anisidine [ NH2=l] •
N,N-Diethyl-3-nitro-p-methoxybenzenesulfonamide.
l-Nitro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid.
2-Nitro-p-benzenedlsuli'onio acid.
p-Niti?obenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
o-Nitrobenzenesulfonlc acid [S03H=1].
m-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=ll.
m-NitrobenzenesuLfonyl chloride [S03Cl=l].
6-(m-Nitrobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonio acid.
6-(p-Nitrobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
l-Chloro-3-nitrobenzene.
l-Ghloro-2-nitrobenzene.
l-Chloro-i-nitrobenzene .
N-aityl-'i-chloro-3-nitrobenzeneEulfonamlde.
4-Chloro-N,N-diethyl-3-nit robenzenesulf onamide.
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulf onic acid .
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
o-(<i-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acid.
6-Chloro-l,3-dimethoxy-4-nitrobenzene.
'i-Chloro-2-nitrophenol.
4-Chloro-6-nitro-l-phenol-2-sulf onic acid .
4-Chloro-3-nitrotoluene.
4-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene .
APPENDIX C
191
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
p-Nltro-o-chlorotoluene
2-Nltro-'i-chlorotoluene
m-Nitro-p-oresol [CH3=l]
Nltrocresyl methyl ether
Nltro-p-dichlorobenzene
o-Nitrodiphenyl
p-Nitrodiphenyl
4-Nitro-2-diphenylaminesulfonic acid
A-Nitrodiphenylamino-2-sulfonic acid
2-Nitrohydroqulnone, diethyl ether
2-Nitrohydroqulnone, dimethyl ether
3-Nitro-4--hydroxy-l-phenylarsonic acid
6-Nitro-4-methoxy-3-aminotoluene [CH3=l]
2-Nitro-<4— methoxy-5-{p-toluenesuLfonamido)toluene--
<*-Nitro-l-methylanili_ne
l-Nitro-2-methylanthraquinone
2-Nitronaphthalene-'i,8-disulfonic acid
7-Nitro-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
"4-Nitronaphthalic acid tolyllmide
2-Nitro-l-phenol-<i,6-disulfonic acid
3-Nitrophenylhydraziiie
p-(p-Nitrophenylmeroapto) aniline
l-(m-Nitrophenyl)-5-pyrazolone-3-oarboxylic acid —
Nitropyrazolonecarboxylic acii
p-Nitrosodiethylaniline
p-Nit rosodime thy lani line
Nit rose- P-naphthol
3-Nitro-5-stearoylamino-p-toluenesulfonic acid
'i-Nltrotolueneanilide
6-Nitro-3- (p-toluenesulf one ) amino-A- methoxytoluene-
A -Nitro-p-toluenesulf one-o-toluide
o-Nitrotoluenesulfonic acid
p-Nit rotoluene-o-sulfonic acid
m-Nitro-o-toluidiQe [CHj^l]
m-Nitro-p-toluidine [CH3=l]
p-Nitro-o-toluidine [CH3=l]
3-Nitro-A-toluidine [CH3=l]
'i-Nitro-2-toluidine [ CH3=l]
5-Nitro-2-toluidine [ CH3=li
Nitrotoluidine sulfone
6-Nitro-o-toluidine-'i-sulfonic acid
N-(4-Nitro-o-tolyl)-p-toluenesulfonamide
5-Nitro-l,2,4-trichlorobenzene
Nitroviolanthrene
p-Nitro-o-xylene
"i-Nitro-ljS-xylene
2-Nitro-l,';-xylol
4-Nitro-l,3-xylol
Orthanilic acid
Oxalyl-p-nitroaniline
Oxalyl-p-nitrophenylamine
Oxalyl-m-phenyldiamine
Oxalyl-p-phenyldiamine
4-0xo-'iH-pyTan-2,6-dicarboxylio acid
2-Oxycarbazole
o-Oxynaphthoic acid
P -Oxynaphthoic acid
Pentaanthramide
2-Chloro—4-nitrotoluene.
4-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene.
2-Nitro-p-crescl [0H=1] .
4-Methyl-2-nitroanisole [CH30=l].
l,'i-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene.
2-Nitrobiphenyl.
"i-Nitrobiphenyl.
2-Anilino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=1].
2-Anilino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonio acid [S03H=1].
l,'4-Diethoxy-2-nitrobenzene.
l,'i-Dimethoxy-2-nltrobenzene.
'i-Hydroxy-3-nitrobenzenearsonic acid.
5-Methyl-<i-nitro-o-anisidlne [ NH2=l].
N- { 5-Methyl-4-nitro-o-methoxypheny 1 ) -p-toluenesulf on-
amide .
5-Nitro-o-toluidine [NH2=i].
2-Methyl-l-nitroanthraquinone .
3-Nitro-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
3-Nitro-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
4-Nitro-N-(p-tolyl)naphthalimide.
6-Nitro-l-phenol-2,4-disulfonic acid.
m-Nitrophenylhydrazine .
p-(p-Nitrophenylthio) aniline.
l-(m-Nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
l-(m-Nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
N , N-Diethyi-p-nitroEoaniline .
N , N-Dimethy 1-p-nitrosoaniline .
l-Nitroso-2-naphthol.
3-Nitro-5-stearoylamido-p-toluenesulfonlo acid
[S03H=1].
5-Nitro-n-phenyl-o-toluidine [ NH2=ll .
N- ( 5-Methyl-4-nitro-o-methoxyphenyl'; -p-toluene-
sulf onamide .
4 -Nitro-p-toluenesulf ono-o-toluidide .
3-Nitro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
A-Nitro-o-toluidine [NH2=l].
2-Nitro-p-toluidine [NH2=l].
5-Nitro-o-toluidine [ NH2 =1] .
2-Nitro-p-toluidine [NH2=1].
5-Nitro-o-toluidine [NH2=1].
4-Nitro-o-toluidine [NH2=l].
•4' -Nitro-p-toluenesulf ono-o-toluidide.
A-Amino-S-nitro-m-toluenesulfonic acid [SOjHil].
4 '-Nitro-p-toluenesulf ono-o-toluidide.
l,2,4-Trichloro-5-nitrobenzene.
16-Nitroviolanthrone .
4-Nitro-o-xylene .
i-Nitro-m-xylene .
2-Nitro-p-xylene .
4-Nitro-m-xylene .
o-Aminobenzenesulf onic acid [ SOsH^l] .
4 -Nitrooxanilic acid.
4 -Nitrooxanilic acid.
3 '-Aminooxanilide .
A '-Aminooxani lide .
Chelidonic acid.
2-Hydroxycarbazole .
l-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid.
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid.
l,4,5,8-Tetrald.s[l',l",l'",l""-anthraquinonyl-
amino] anthraquinone .
192
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names— Continued
Common name
Peri acid
Phenethylene
Phenol, sodium salt
1-Phenylacetyloarbinol
3-Phenylaorylophenone
2-Phenylamine-5-naphthol-7-sulfonic acid
2-Phenylamine-8-naphthol-6-sulfanic acid
N-Phenylaniline
Phenylarsonlc acid
N-Phenylazoaniline
Phenylbiphenyl
Phenyl bromide
l-Phenyl-3-carboxy-5-pyrazolone-4-sulfonic acid-
Phenyldiethanolamlne
N,N'-p-Phenylenebis [acetamide]
m-Phenylenediaminedisulfonic acid
m-Phenylenediaminesulfonic acid
p-Phenylenedlaminesulfonlc acid
Phenylene nerol acid
Phenylethanolamine
Phenyl gamma acid
Phenylhydrazine-p-sulfonic acid
Phenylhydrazine-2-sulfonic acid
Phenylhydrazine-3-sulfonic acid
N-Phenyl-N'-((3-hydroxyethyl)thiourea
Phenyl isocyanate
Phenyl J acid
Phenylmalonic ester
Phenylmethanesulfonic acid
Phenyl- P-naphthylamine
N-Phenyl-l-nephthylamine-8-sulfonic acid
a-Phenyl-p-(<i-oxophenyl)propionic acid
Phenyl peri acid
N-Phenyl-p-phenylenediaminesuLfonic acid
l-Phenyl-5-pyTazolone-3-carboxylic acid, ethyl ester-
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
Phenyl silicon chloride
Phenylstyryl ketone
l-Phenyl-<i'-sulfo-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylic acid-
Phthalyl chloride
3-Piperidino-l-propanol
Piperidinopropyl alcohol
Potassium-3-chloro-6-oarboxy-3'-methoxydiphenylamine-
n-Propyl-p-nitrobenzoate
Pseudooumene
Pseudooumidine
Purpuroxanthin
Pyrazoleanthrone
Pyrazoleanthrone yellow
3-Pyrazolin-4-ylacetic acid-
3-Pyrazolone
5 -Pyrazolone
Pyrazolone G
Pyrazolone T-
2-Pyridylethanol-
R acid
2R acid
Red KB base
Rhoduline acid-
8-Amino-l-napnthalenesulfonic acid.
Styrene .
Sodium phenoxide.
l-Hydroxy-l-phenyl-2-propanone.
Chalcone .
6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
7-Anlllno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
Diphenylamine.
Benzenearsonio acid.
1 , 3 -Diphenylt ri azene .
Terphenyl .
Bromobenzene.
5-0xo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
2 , 2 '- ( Phenylimino ) diethanol .
N , N '- (p-Phenylene )bis [ acetamide ] .
<i,6-Diamino-m-benzenedisulfonic acid.
2,'i-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid.
2,5-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid.
5-Amino-2-(p-aminoanilino)benzenesulfonic acid.
2-Ani linoethanol .
7-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonio acid.
p-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=lJ.
o-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=1J.
m-HydrazinobenzenesUlfonic acid [S03H=lJ.
l-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-3-phenyl-2-thiourea.
Isocyanic acid, phenyl ester.
6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
Phenylmalonic acid, diethyl ester.
a-Toluenesulfonic acid.
N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine .
8-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
a-Phenylphloretic acid.
8-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
5-Amino-2-anilinobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
5-0xo-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylio acid,
ethyl ester.
Trichlorophenylsilane .
Chalone .
5-0xo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
Phthaloyl chloride.
l-Piperidinepropanol.
1-Piperidinepropanol .
A-Chloro-N- (m-methoxyphenyl ) anthranilic acid ,
potassium salt [COOH=l].
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, n-propyl ester.
1 , 2 , ■4-Trimethylbenzene .
2 , "4 , 5 -Trimethy laniline .
Xanthopurpurin .
Anthra[l,9]pyrazol-6(2H)-one. ^
[3,3'-Bianthra[l,9]pyrazole]-6,6 (2H,2'H)-dione.
3-Pyrazoline-4-acetic acid.
3-Pyrazolin-5-one .
2-Pyrazolin-5-one.
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic
acid.
5-0xo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyTazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
2-PyTidineethanol .
2-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
7-Amlno-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=l].
6,6'-Iminobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] .
APPENDIX C
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous wames— Continued
f93
Common name
S Acid
2S (SS) acid
Schaeffer's acid
Silver salt
Sodium carbolate
Sodium naphthionate
Sodium phenate
Sodium phenolate
Sodium-o-phenylphenolate
Sodium tetrachlorophenolate
Sodium trichlorophenolate
Styrol
Sulfo BB acid
o-Sulfobenzaldehyde
■i-Su If o-o-benzoy Ibenzoic acid
1-Sulf o-5-nit roanthraquinone
Sulfophenylmethylpyrazolone
l-Sulfophenyl-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylic acid-
Tetraaminoditolylmethane
Tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone
Tetrachloroquinone
Tet raethyldi aminobenzhydrol
Tetraethyldiaminobenzophenone
Tet raethy Idiaminodiphenylmethane
Tetraethyldiaminotriphenylmethane
Tetrahydrophthalimide
Tetramethyldiaminoacridijie hydrochloride
Tetramethyldiaminobenzophenone
Tetramethyldiaminobenzoylhydrol
Tetrame thy Idiaminodiphenylmethane
Tetramethyldiaminotriphenylmethane
Thioaniline
Thioanilinedisulfonio acid
p,p -Thiobis(^-amino-o-benzenesulfonie acid)
Thiosalicylio acid
Tobias acid
a-Toluamide
Toluene-2,4.-diisocyanate
p-Toluenesulfoohloride
<i-Toluenesulfonamido-l-aminoanthraquinonesulfonic
acid.
P -Toluenesulf onic acid
Toluene-2,<i,6-triol
"i-Toluic acid
a-Toluic acid
m-Toluidine-o-sulfonic acid
m-Toluidtne-p-sulfonic acid
o-Toluidir.e-m-sulfonic acid
o-Toluidlne-omega-sulfonic acid
p-Toluidine-m-sulfonic acid
p-Toluidine-o-sulfonic acid --
p-Toluidine-o-sulfonic acid, isopropyl ester
3-Toluidine-6-sulfonic acid
6-(p-Toluidlno)metanilic acid
a-Tolunitrile
'i-Tolunitrile
l,3-(p-Tolylamino)anthraqulnone
p-Tolyl-o-benzoic acid
o-Tolylcarbinol
Tolylenediamine
p-m-Tolylenediamine
<i-m-Tolylenediamine
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5-sulfonic acid.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic acid.
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonio acid.
2-Anthraquinonesulfonic acid, sodium salt.
Sodium phenoxide.
Naphthionic acid, sodium salt.
Sodium phenoxide.
Sodium phenoxide.
o-Phenylphenol, sodium salt.
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol, sodium salt.
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol, sodium salt.
Styrene .
2-Benzoyl-4-Eulfobenzoic acid [COOH=l].
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
2-Benzoyl-'i-sulfobenzoic acid [CO0H=l].
5-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonic acid.
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolln-l-yl)benzenesulfonic
acid.
5-0x0-1- (p-suLfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
5,5'-Methylenebis [toluene-2,'i-di amine] .
Chloranil.
Chloranil.
4,4 -Bis [diethylamlno]benzhydrol.
4,4 -Bis [diethylamino]benzophenone.
4,4 -Methylenebis[N,N-diethylaniline] .
4,4 -Benzylidenebis[N,N-diethylanillne].
4-Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboximide.
2,7-Bis[dimethylamino]acridine hydrochloride.
4,4 -Bis[dlmethylamino]benzophenone.
4,4 -Bis [ diethy lanil no] benzhydrol .
4,4^-Methylenebis[N,N-dimethylaniline] .
4,4 -Benzylidinebis[N,N-dimethylaniline] .
4,4 -Thiodianiline.
6,6'-Thiodimetanilic acid [S03H=l].
6,6 -Thiodimetanilio acid [S03H=l].
o-Mercaptobenzoic acid [C00H=l].
2-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
2-Phenylaoetamide .
Isocyanic acid, 4(and 2) -methyl -m-phenylene ester.
p-Toluenesulfonyl chloride [S02Cl=l].
l-Ami-no-4-(p-toluenesulfonamido)-2-anthraquinone-
sulfonio acid.
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, methyl ester [S03H=l].
2-Methylphloroglucinol.
p-Toluic acid [COOH=l] .
Phenylacetic acid.
4-Amlno-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
2-Amino-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
4-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
(o-Toluidino)methanesulfonic acid [ S03H=l].
6-Amino-m-toluenesulfonlc acid [S03H=l].
5-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
5-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid, isopropyl ester
[S03H=l].
4-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
5-Amino-2-(p-toluidino)benzenesulfonio acid.
Phenylacetonitrile .
p-Tolunitrile.
1, 3-Di (p-toluidino ) anthraquinone .
o-(p-Tolyl)benzoic acid [COOH=l].
o-Methylbenzyl alcohol.
Toluenedi amine .
Toluene-2,5-dlamine.
TDluene-2,4-diamlne .
19^
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, i958
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Conunon name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
5-m-Tolylenediaiiilne
m-Tolylenediaminesulfonio acid
m-Tolylene diisocyanates
[ 3- ( p-Tolyl ) - l-methyltriazeno ] acetic acid
Tolyl peri acid
a.^jb-Triaminobenzene trlhydrochloride
2,'4,6-Triaminotoluene trlhydrochloride
Tri anthraquinony Idi - imide
l,<i-Trianthrimide
Trichlorophenylsllicane
IjS.-i-Trihydroxyanthraquinone
1,2, 6-Trlhydroxyanthraquinone
2,<»,6-Trlhydroxytoluene
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene
2,^,6-Trlmethylpyridine
Trinltrophenol
2,4,6-Trinltroresorcin
1,2,'i-Trioxyanthraquinone
1,3,5-TriphenyIhexahydro-B-triazine
Triphenyl silicon chloride
3,3 '-Ureyleneaniline
Vlnylbenzene
Vinyltoluene
Violanthrene
Xenylamine
m-Xylidine acetate
m-Xylidinesulfonic acid
Xylyl chloride
Toluene-3,5-diainine.
'4,6-Diaiiiino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
Isocyanic acid, <i(and2) -methyl -m-phenylene ester.
[3-(p-Tolyl)-l-methyltriazen-3-yl] acetic acid.
8- (p-Toluidino) -1-naphthalenesulf onic acid .
1,3,5-Benzenetriamine trlhydrochloride.
Toluene-2,'+,6-triamlne trlhydrochloride.
1,4-813 [l-anthraquinonylamino]anthraquinone.
1,4-Bis [l-anthraquinonylamino]anthraquinone.
Trichlorophenylsilane .
Purpurin.
Flavopurpurin.
2-Methylphloroglucinol.
Mesitylene.
s-Collidlne.
Picric acid.
Styphnic acid.
Purpurin .
Hexahydro-l,3,5-triphenyl-s-triazine.
Chlorotriphenylsilane.
3 , 3 ' -Diaminocarbanilide .
Styrene .
Methylstyrene .
Dinaphtho [l,2,3-cd,3',2 ',1 '-lm]perylene.
4 -Bipheny lamine .
2,4-Xylidine acetate.
2-Amino-3,5-xylenesulfonic acid [S03H=ll.
4-Chloro-m- xylene.
APPENDIX D 195
D. Cross-Reference List of Colour Index and Common Names of Toners and Lakes
In previous reports in this series, individual toners and lakes were identified by the names
by which they were most commonly known in the literature and in the trade. In this report, for
the first time, they are identified by the names used in the recently issued second edition of
Colour Index.
To facilitate comparison of the statistics shown in this report and those given in the reports
for earlier years, the following cross-reference list has been compiled. The list gives, for each
Colour Index nanne used in tables HA, 12, and IIB of this report, the corresponding name by which
the pigment was identified in earlier reports.
Toners and lakes: Cross-reference list o/ Colour Index and common names
Colour Index name
Common name
Natural Black 3---
Pigment Blue 1
Pigment Blue 9
Pigment Blue 14---
Pigment Blue 15---
Pigment Blue 17---
Pigment Blue 19---
Pigment Blue 24—-
Pigment Green 1 —
Pigment Green 2 —
Pigment Green A —
Pigment Green 7 —
Pigment Green 8 —
Pigment Orange 2--
Pigment Orange 5--
Pigment Orange 13-
Pigment Orange 16-
Pigment Orange 17-
Acid Red 26
Pigment Red 1
Pigment Red 2
Pigment Red 3
Pigment Red A-
Pigment Red 5
Pigment Red 17
Pigment Red 22
Pigment Red 23
Pigment Red 38
Pigment Red 48
Pigment Red 49
Pigment Red 52
Pigment Red 53
Pigment Red 57
Pigment Red 58
Pigment Red 60
Pigment Red 63
Pigment Red 81
Pigment Red 83
Pigment Red 90
Pigment Violet 1--
Pigment Violet 3 —
Pigment Violet 5--
Acid Yellow 23
Basic Yellow 2
Pigment Yellow 1--
Pigment Yellow 3--
Pigment Yellow 12-
Pigment Yellow 13-
Pigment Yellow 14-
Logwood black.
Victoria pure blue B.
Setoglauclne.
Ethyl violet.
Phthalocyanine blue B, BG.
Phthalocyanine blue, sulfonated.
Alkali blue.
Peacock blue, fugitive.
Brilliant green.
Brilliant green and thioflavine.
Malachite green.
Phthalocyanine green.
Pigment green B.
o-Nitroanillne orange.
2,4-Dinitroaniline orange.
Benzidine orange.
Dianisidine orange.
Persian orange.
Scarlet 2R.
Para red.
Naphthol AS and dca.
Toluidine red.
o-Chloro-p-nitroaniline red.
Naphthol AS-ITR and ITH base.
Naphthol AS-D and pnot.
Naphthol AS and pnot.
Naphthol AS-BS and pnoa.
Pyrazolone red .
Permanent red 2B.
Uthol red R.
Lithol red 20.
Red lake C.
Lithol rubine B.
Pigment rubine 3G.
Pigment scarlet 3B.
B.O.N, maroon.
Rhod amine 6G.
Alizarin red B.
Eosine.
Rhod amine B.
Methyl violet B.
Helio fast rubine 4BL.
Tartrazine.
Aurajnine.
Hansa yellow G.
Hansa yellow lOG.
Benzidine yellow (dob and aaa).
Benzidine yellow (dob and aamx).
Benzidine yellow (dob and aaot).
m.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE; 1959 O -527711
REPORTS OF THE UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION ON THE OPERATION
OF THE TRADE AGREEMENTS PROGRAM
^Operation of the Trade Agreements Program, June 1934 to April 1948 (Rept. No. 160, 2d ser., 1949):
Part I. Summary
Part II. History of the Trade Agreements Program
Part III. Trade-Agreement Concessions Granted by the United States
Part IV. Trade-Agreement Concessions Obtained by the United States
Part V. Effects of the Trade Agreements Program on United States Trade
'Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Second Report, April 1948-March 1949 (Rept. No.
163, 2d ser., 1950)
'Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Third Report, April 1949-June 1950 (Rept. No. 172,
2d ser., 1951)
'Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Fourth Report, July 1950-June 1951 (Rept. No.
174, 2d ser., 1952)
'Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Fifth Report, July 1951-June 1952 (Rept. No. 191,
2d ser., 1954)
'Operation of the Trade Agreements Program : Sixth Report, July 1952- June 1953 (Rept. No. 193,
2d ser., 1954)
'Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Seventh Report, July 1953-June 1954 (Rept. No.
195, 2d ser., 1955)
Operation of the Trade Agreements Program : Eighth Report, July 1954-June 1955 (Rept. No. 197,
2d ser., 1956), 550
Operation of the Trade Agreements Program; Ninth Report, July 1955-June 1956 (Rept. No. 199,
2d ser., 1957), 650
Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: 10th Report, July 1956- June 1957 (Rept. No. 202,
2d ser., 1959), 500
^Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: 11th Report, July 1957-June 1958 (Rept. No. 204,
2d ser., 1959)
NOTE. — -The reports preceded by an asterisk (*) are out of print; the report preceded by a dafjger (t) is in press and
will be available shortly. The other reports listed may be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents, L .S.
Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D.C. See inside front cover for additional reports. All I .S. Tariff
Commission reports reproduced by the Government Printing Office may be consulted in the official depository
libraries throughout the United States.
^dUM
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