p.
Given By
Lp.
TT. H. StfPT. OF TX)CTJMENTS
/
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
SYNTHETIC
ORGANIC CHEMICALS
United States Production
and Sales, 1961
TC Publication 72
RECENT REPORTS OF THE UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION ON SYNTHETIC
ORGANIC CHEMICALS
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1956 (Rept. No. 200, 2d ser.,
1957), 65^
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1957 (Rept. No. 203, 2d ser.,
1958), 60^
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1958 (Rept. No. 205, 2d ser.,
1959), $1.00
*Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1959 (Rept. No. 206, 2d ser.,
1960)
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1960 (TC Publication 34,
1961), $1.25
NOTE. — The report preceded by an asterisk (*) is out of print. The other reports listed may be purchased from
the Superintendent of Docunients, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D.C See inside back cover
for additional reports. All U.S. Tariff Commission reports reproduced by the Government Printing Office may be
consulted in the official depository libraries throughout the United States.
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
SYNTHETIC
ORGANIC CHEMICALS
United States Production
and Sales, 1961
UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF
SECTION 332 OF THE TARIFF
ACT OF 1930, AS AMENDED
UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
WASHINGTON : 1962
TC PubUcation 72
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Ben Dorfman, Chairman
Joseph E. Talbot
Walter R. Schreiber
Glenn W. Sutton
William E. Dowling
DoNN N. Bent, Secretary-
Boston Public Library
Superintendent of Documents
OCT 2 6 1962
DEPOSITORY
Address all communications
UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
Washington 25, D.C.
HI' I
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D. C. Price $1.25
CONTENTS
Page
I
Introduction v
Summary vii
PART I. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF TARS, TAR CRUDES, AND CRUDES
DERIVED FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS
Tars 1
Tar crudes 2
Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion 4
PART II. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF INTERMEDIATES AND FINISHED
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, BY GROUPS
General 7
Cyclic intermediates 10
Dye s 14
T one r s and lake s 26
Medicinal chemicals 31
Flavor and perfume materials 35
Plastics and resin materials 36
Rubber -processing chemicals 40
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) 42
Plasticizers 43
Surface -active agents 45
Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals 49
Miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals 51
PART m. ALPHABETICAL LIST OF INDIVIDUAL PRODUCTS, BY GROUPS,
AND NAMES OF MANUFACTURERS
Tar crudes 57
Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion 58
Cyclic intermediates 60
Dyes 88
Toners and lakes 113
Medicinal Chemicals 117
Flavor and perfume materials 135
Plastics and resin materials 141
Rubber -processing chemicals 144
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) 147
Plasticizers 148
Surface -active agents 151
Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals 163
Miscellaneous synthetic organic chennicals 168
Directory of manufacturers 196
APPENDIXES
A. U.S. imports of coal-tar intermediates and finished coal-tar products 214
B. Glossary of synonymous names of cyclic intermediates 215
C. Cross-reference list of Colour Index and common names of toners and lakes 233
I
Introduction
This is the forty-fifth annual report of the U.S. Tariff Commission on domestic production
and sales of synthetic organic chemicals and the raw materials from which they are made. The
report presents statistics for 1961 on production and sales of crude organic chemicals derived
from coal, natural gas, and petroleum; of intermediates; and of finished synthetic organic chem-
ical products. The finished products are grouped according to their principal use--dyes, toners
and lakes, medicinal chemicals, flavor and perfume materials, plastics and resin materials,
rubber-processing chemicals, elastomers, plasticizers, surface-active agents, pesticides and
other organic agricultural chemicals, and miscellaneous chemicals. The use classifications of
finished synthetic organic chemicals are based principally on the manufacturers' annual reports
to the Tariff Commission; other sources include trade associations, the chemical literature,
chemical dictionaries, encyclopedias, and consultants in the chemical industry. With a few ex-
ceptions, the report does not cover organic chemicals (such as wood- distillation products, essen-
tial oils, and naval stores) that are derived from natural (vegetable) sources by simple extraction
or distillation. The Commission has compiled the statistics presented in this report from infor-
mation supplied by the 722 primary manufacturers listed in part III.
This report incorporates a number of changes based on suggestions made by the Committee
on Chemicals of the Advisory Council on Federal Reports. The most important of these changes
is the replacement of the numerical identification code previously used to identify manufacturers,
by an alphabetical code. Each reporting company has been assigned an identification symbol con-
sisting of a combination of not more than three capital letters, selected in most instances with
the approval of the manufacturer. The identification symbols are permanent and, except for such
changes as may be necessary, will be used in all future reports in this series. Important changes
first incorporated in the Commission's 1958 report and continued in this report include the larger
format, certain revisions of the basic definitions, and adoption of the new Colour Index classifica-
tion and terminology for dyes and toners and lakes. This report, like the 1958, 1959, and I960
reports, includes data on only those individual chemicals for which the volume of production or
sales in the year covered exceeded 1,000 pounds or for which the value of sales exceeded $1,000.
The raw materials referred to in this report are obtained from coal, crude petroleum,
natural gas, and certain other natural materials, such as vegetable oils, fats, rosin, and grains.
Crude organic chemicals are derived from coal by thermal decomposition, from petroleum and
natural gas by catalytic cracking and by distillation or absorption, and from other natural sources
by fermentation. Production of these crude organic chemicals is the first step in the manufacture
of synthetic organic chemicals. From these crudes, intermediates are obtained by synthesis or
refining; most of the intermediates are then converted into finished chemical products, such as
medicinal chemicals, plastics and resin materials, and dyes. Intermediates usually are not sold
directly to the ultimate consumer, but are used by the producing companies themselves--or by
other industrial concerns --in their manufacturing processes.
In this report, the statistics on production of the individual chemicals reported by manufac-
turers include the total output of the connpanies' plants, i.e., the quantities produced for con-
sumption within the producing plants, as well as the quantities produced for sale. The quantities
reported as produced, therefore, generally exceed the quantities reported as sold. Some of these
differences, however, are attributable to changes in inventories. As specified in the reporting
instructions that the Commission sends to manufacturers, and as used in this report, production
and sales (unless otherwise specifically indicated) are defined as follows:
Production is the total quantity of a commodity made available by original manufacture only. It is
the sum (expressed in terms of 100-percent active ingredient unless otherwise specified) of the
quantities of a commodity- -
(1) Produced, separated, and consumed in the sanne plant or establishment (a com -
modify is considered to be separated when it is isolated from the reaction system
and/or when it is weighed, analyzed, or otherwise measured). Byproducts and
coproducts not classified as waste materials are also included;
(2) Produced and transferred to other plants or establishments of the same firm;
(3) Produced and sold to other firms (including production for others under toll agree-
ments' ); and
(4) Produced and held in stock.
' A toll agreement is an agreement between two firms, under which one firm furnishes the raw materials and pays the processing costs
and the other firm prepares the finished product and returns it to the first firm.
vi INTRODUCTION
Production excludes --
(1) Purification of a commodity unless specifically requested in the reporting instruc-
tions;
(2) Intermediate products that are formed in the manufacturing process but are not
isolated from the reaction system- -that is, not weighed, analyzed, or otherwise
measured; and
(3) Materials that are used in the process but are recovered for reuse or sale; and
waste products that have no economic significance.
Sales are defined as actual sales of commodities by original manufacturers only. Sales include--
(1) Shipments of commodities for domestic use and for export, or segregation in a ware-
house when title has passed to the purchaser in a bona fide sale;
(2) Shipments of a commodity produced by others under toll agreements; and
(3) Shipments to subsidiary or affiliated companies.
Sales exclude --
(1) All intracompany transfers within a corporate entity;
(2) All sales of purchased commodities; and
(3) All shipments of a commodity produced /or o^ers under toll agreements.
The value of a sale is the net selling value, f. o.b. plant or warehouse, or delivered value,
whichever represents the normal industry practice.
Data on the chemicals covered in this report are usually given in terms of undiluted mate-
rials. Products that assay 95 percent pure or more are considered to be 100 percent pure. The
principal exceptions are the statistics on dyes and a few solvents, which are reported in terms
of commercial concentrations; the statistics on certain plastics and resins, which are reported
on a dry basis; and the data on sales of antibiotics, which are reported on the basis of specific
conditions mentioned in the section on medicinal chemicals. The report specifically notes those
products for which the statistics are reported in terms of commercial concentrations.
The average unit values of sales for groups of products shown in the tables accompanying
this report are weighted averages for products which vary widely in unit values and in the
qiiantities sold.
In this report, statistics are presented in as great detail as is possible without revealing
the operations of individual producers. Statistics for an individual chemical or group of chem-
icals are not given if there are fewer than three producers. Moreover, even when there are
three or more producers, statistics are not given if there is any possibility that their publica-
tion would violate the statutory provisions relating to unlawful disclosure of information ac-
cepted in confidence by the Commission. i
Statistics on tars and tar crudes include data furnished directly to the Tariff Commission
by distillers of coal tar, water-gas tar, and oil-gas tar; data furnished to the Division of
Bituminous Coal, U.S. Bureau of Mines, by coke-oven operators; and data furnished to the
American Gas Association by producers of water-gas tar and oil-gas tar.
Statistics on U.S. imports in 1961 of coal-tar intermediates and finished coal-tar products
that entered under paragraphs 27 and 28 of the Tariff Act of 1930 are given in appendix A.
Appendix B is a glossary of the common, or trivial, nannes of coal-tar intermediates usually
encountered in the trade, together with their equivalent standard (or Chemical Abstracts ) names.
Appendix C is a cross-reference list of the Colour Index and common names of toners and lakes.
This report does not contain the section on the number of trained research workers em-
ployed, and the cost of research in the synthetic organic chemical industry, which appeared
as appendix B in previous reports. The Bureau of the Census, in cooperation with the National
Education Association, now compiles comprehensive statistics on individual research (U. S.
Bureau of the Census, Survey of Industrial Research and Development , I960 (preliminary)).
«Sec. 5, U.S.C. 139b and sec. 18. U.S.C. 1905.
Summary
Combined production of all synthetic organic chemicals, tars, tar crudes, and crude prod-
ucts from petroleum and natural gas in 1961 was 100, 670 million pounds--an increase of 4. 1
percent over the output in I960 (see table 1). Sales of these materials in 1961, which totaled
58, 356 million pounds, valued at $7, 980 million, were 5. 1 percent larger than in I960 in terms
of quantity and 6. 3 percent larger in terms of value. These figures include data on production
and sales of chemicals measured at several successive steps in the manufacturing process, and
therefore they necessarily contain some duplication.
In 1961, production of all synthetic organic chemicals, including cyclic intermediates and
finished chemical products, totaled 56, 183 million pounds, or 4. 1 percent more than the output
in i960. The production of flavor and perfume materials (64 million pounds) was 16.4 percent
larger in 1961 than in I960; that of surface-active agents (1,729 million pounds) was 12.9 percent
larger; and that of plastics and resin materials (6, 709 million pounds) was 9. 2 percent larger.
The output of most of the other groups of synthetic organic chemicals also increased in 1961
from i960. Production of pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals (700 million
pounds) was 8. 0 percent greater; that of coal-tar dyes (167 million pounds) was 7. 1 percent
greater; that of cyclic intermediates (10, 275 million pounds) was 7. 0 percent greater; that of
plasticizers (630 million pounds) was 4.7 percent greater; that of medicinal chemicals (118 mil-
lion pounds) was 3. 5 percent greater; that of rubber-processing chemicals (205 million pounds)
was 2. 5 percent greater; and that of miscellaneous chemicals (32, 744 million pounds) was 2. 6
percent greater. Production of two groups of synthetic organic chemicals was smaller in I96I
than in I960. Output of toners and lakes (35 million pounds) declined 12. 5 percent, and output of
elastomers (2, 807 million pounds) declined 4. 9 percent.
TABLE 1. --Synthetic organic chemicals and their raw materials: U.S. production and sales, i960 and 1961
Chemical
Production
1960
1961
Increase
or
decrease
(-), 1961
over 1960-^
Sales
(Jiantity
1960
1961
Increase
or
decrease
(-). 1961
over 1960^
Value
1960
1961
Increase
or
decrease
(-), 1961
over 1960 ■■■
Grand total
Tar
Tar crudes
Crude products from petroleum and
natural gas
Synthetic organic chemicals, total -
Intermediates
Dyes
Toners and lakes
Medicinal chemicals
Flavor and perfume materials
Plastics and resin materials
Rubber-processing chemicals
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers)
Plasticizers
Surface-active agents
Pesticides and other organic
agricultural chemicals
Miscellaneous chemicals
Mi 1 1 ion
pounds
96,729
Mi llion
pounds
100,670
Percent
A-.l
Mi llion
pounds
55,538
Mi 1 1 ion
pounds
58,356
Percent
5.1
Million
dollars
7,507
Million
dollars
7,980
Percent
6.3
7,094
9,536
26, U7
53,952
9,602
156
40
lU
55
6,143
200
2,952
602
1,532
648
31,908
6,499
9,425
28,563
56,183
-8.4
-1.2
9.2
4.1
3,333
5,771
17,674
10,275
167
35
118
64
6,709
205
2,807
630
1,729
700
32,744
7.0
7.1
-12.5
3.5
16.4
9.2
2.5
-4.9
4.7
12.9
8.0
2.6
3,964
148
33
83
47
5,347
153
2,551
500
1,399
570
13,960
3,266
5,565
18,513
31,012
-2.0
-3.6
4.7
7.8
4,103
158
29
92
55
5,989
156
2,565
536
1,583
612
15,134
3
6
-12
4
17
12
2
0
7.2
13.2
43
154
648
6,662
7.4
8.4
622
192
64
557
60
1,653
101
698
149
278
262
2,026
42
147
644
7,147
-2.3
-4.5
-0.6
7.3
621
213
66
577
68
1,710
104
717
155
292
303
2,321
-0.2
10.9
3
3
13
3
3
2.7
4.0
5.0
15.6
14.6
Percentages calculated from figures rounded to thousands.
I
VII
PART I. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF TARS, TAR CRUDES,
AND CRUDES DERIVED FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS
Tars
Coal tar is produced chiefly by the steel industry as a byproduct of the manufacture of coke;
water-gas tar and oil-gas tar are produced by the fuel-gas industry. Production of coal tar,
therefore, depends on the demand for steel; production of water-gas and oil-gas tar reflects the
consumption of nnanufactured gas for industrial and household use. Water-gas and oil-gas tars
have properties intermediate between those of petroleum asphalts and coal tars. Petroleum as-
phalts are not usually considered to be raw materials for chemicals.
The quantity of tar produced in the United States from all sources in 1961 was 650 million
gallons, or 8.4 percent less than the 709 million gallons produced in I960. Of the total quantity
produced in 1961, 633 million gallons was coal tar and 17 million gallons was water-gas and oil-
gas tar (see table 2).
TABLE 2. --Tar: U.S. production and consumption, 1960 and 1961
[in thousands of gallons]
Product
1960
1961
PRODUCTION
Total
Water-gas and oil-gas tar'''
Coal tar from coke-oven byproduct plants^
CONSUMPTION
Total— - - - -
Tar consumed by distillation, total
Coal tar distilled or topped by coke-oven operators^
Coal tar, water-gas tar, and oil-gas tar distilled by producers and tar
distillers^
Tar consumed chiefly as fuel^ *
Tar consumed otherwise than by distillation or as fuel, total
Coal tar consumed at coke-oven plants for roads and upkeep^
Coal tar, water-gas tar, and oil-gas tar processed at tar refineries,
crude tar consumed for upkeep at such refineries, and tar consimied in
mnldng gas and in special-purpose tar blends'
709,360
21,800
687,560
721,190
616,105
275,310
3«5,795
85, U6
7U
19,225
649,878
16,500
633,378
634,769
603,724
276,965
326,759
16,810
14,235
939
13,296
Reported to the American Gas Association.
^ Reported to the U.S. Bureau of Mines.
^ Reported to the U.S. Tariff Commission. Represents tar purchased from companies operating coke ovens and gas-
retort plants and distilled by companies operating tar-distillation plants.
Figures show the amount of coal tar sold or consumed as fuel by coke-oven operators. No data were reported on
water-gas and oil-gas tar consumed as fuel.
' Reported to the American Gas Association and to the U.S. Tariff Commission.
Total consumption of tar in 1961 amounted to 635 million gallons, of which 604 million gal-
lons was consumed by distillation, 17 million gallons as fuel, and 14 rnillion gallons in mis-
cellaneous uses.
2 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Tar Crudes
Tar crudes are obtained from coke-oven gas and by distilling coal tar, water-gas tar, and
oil-gas tar. The most important tar crudes are benzene, toluene, xylene, naphthalene, and
creosote oil. Some of the products produced from coal tar are identical with those produced
from petroleum and natural gas. Data for materials derived fronn these latter sources are, for
the most part, included in or with the statistics for materials derived from coal tar, which are
shown in tables 3 and 4A.^
Total domestic production of industrial and specification grades of benzene in 1961 amounted
to 545 million gallons -- 19. 3 percent more than the 457 million gallons reported for I960. These
totals include data for benzene produced from tars, light oil, and petroleum. Sales of benzene
by coke-oven operators and petroleum operators in 1961 amounted to 421 nnillion gallons, valued
at $134 million, compared with 377 million gallons, valued at $118 million, in I960. In 1961 the
output of toluene from all sources (including material produced for use in blending in aviation
fuel) amounted to 260 million gallons --5. 3 percent less than the 274 million gallons reported for
I960. Sales of toluene in 1961 were 163 million gallons, valued at $33 million, compared with
200 million gallons, valued at $39 million, in I960. The output of xylene in 1961 (including that
produced for blending in motor fuels) was 257 million gallons, compared with 282 million gallons
in I960. More than 96 percent of the xylene produced in 1961 was obtained from petroleum
sources.
TABLE 3 . --Tar and tar crudes: Summary of U.S. production of specified products, average 1950-54,
annual 1960 and 1961
Chemical
Unit
of
quantity
Average
1950-54
1960
1961
Increase, or decrease (-)
1961 over
1950-54
1961 over
1960
Tar^
Benzene:^
Tar distillers^
Coke-oven operators
Petroleian operators
Total -
Toluene :
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum operators
Total
Xylene :
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum operators
Total
Naphthalene, crude (solidifying at
less than 79° C.)'
Creosote oil (Dead oil)''
1,000 gal-
,000 gal-
,000 gal-
,000 gal-
,000 gal-
,000 gal-
,000 gal-
,000 gal-
,000 gal-
,000 gal-
,000 gal-
,000 gal-
,000 gal-
,000 lb—
,000 gal-
876,070
41,389
163,356
46,635
251,380
7,497
32,981
80,725
709,360
12,787
135,327
309,210
457,324
3,232
30,399
240,768
649,878
12,355
120,205
412,819
Percent
-25.8
-70.2
-26.4
785.2
Percent
-8.4
-3.4
-11.2
33.5
545,379
3,131
28,407
* 228,330
117.0
-58.2
-13.9
182.8
19.3
-3.1
-6.6
-5.2
121,203
1,373
9,028
78,188
88,589
307,537
109,946
274,399
369
8,076
* 274^017
282,462
517,039
82,004
259,868
547
7,564
* 249,228
114.4
-60.2
-16.2
218.8
-5.3
48.2
-6.3
-9.0
257,339
^ 497,165
77,195
190.5
61.7
-29.8
-8.9
-3.8
-5.9
^ Includes data for oil-gas, water-gas, and gas-retort tar reported to the American Gas Association and for coal
tar reported to the Division of Bitianinous Coal, U.S. Bureau of Mines.
^ Includes data for motor-grade benzene in 1950-54. Separate statistics on production of motor-grade benzene have
not been published since 1954. Production in recent years, if any, has been negligible.
^ Includes data for benzene produced from imported crude light oil.
* Includes data for material produced for use in blending motor fuels .
' Figures include production by tar distillers and coke-oven operators and represent combined data for the com-
mercial grades of naphthalene to avoid disclosure of the operations of individual companies. Because of conversion
between grades, the figures may include some duplication.
'' Includes petroleum-derived naphthalene.
'' Includes data for creosote oil produced by tar distillers and coke-oven operators and used only in wood preserv-
ing. Data for production of creosote oil in coal-tar solution have been excluded because the figures for 1950-54 are
not comparable with the figures for 1960 and 1961. Production figures for 1950-54 are for the distillate sold or
consumed as such; and, for 1960 and 1961, the production of the distillate is on a lOO-percent-creosote basis.
Production of crude naphthalene in 1961 (including petroleum -derived naphthalene) amounted
to 497 million pounds, compared with 517 million pounds in I960. Sales of naphthalene in 1961
were 299 million pounds, valued at $18 million, compared with 310 million pounds, valued at
$16 million, in 1960. In 1961 the output of creosote oil (lOO-percent creosote basis), used prin-
cipally in wood preserving, was 88 million gallons, connpared with 93 million gallons in I960.
Production of road tar in 1961 was 57 million gallons, compared with 63 million gallons in I960.
^ See also table 4B, pt. Ill, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers.
TAR CRUDES
TABLE 4A. —Tar crudes: U.S. production and sales, 1961
[Listed below are all tar crudes for which any reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders are
used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were reported.)
Table <4B in pt. Ill lists separately all products for which data on production or sales were reported and iden-
tifies the manufacturers reporting to the U.S. Tariff Commission]
Product
Unit
of
quantity
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Crude light oil: Coke-oven operators
Intermediate light oil: Coke-oven operators
Light-oil distillates:
Benzene, specification and industrial grades, total-
Tar distillers^
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum operators
Toluene, all grades, total^
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum operators
Xylene, totaP
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum operators
Solvent naphtha, total
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Other light-oil distillates, total
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Pyridine crude bases (dry basis)
Naphthalene, crude (tar distillers and coke-oven
operators), total*
Solidifying at--
Less than 74° C
VA" C. to less than 76° C - —
76° C. to less than 79° c'
Crude tar-acid oils:
Tar distillers
Coke-oven operators
Creosote oil (Dead oil) (tar distillers and coke-oven
operators) (IOO56 creosote basis), total'
Distillate as such (lOOjt creosote basis)
Creosote content of coal-tar solution (100^ creosote
basis)
All other distillate products'
Tar, road
Tar (crude and refined) for other uses*
Pitch of tar:
Soft and medium (water softening points less than
110° F., and 110" F. to 160 °F. ASTM 061-2-;) ■
Hard (water softening point above 160° F.)
Pitch-of-tar coke and pitch emulsion
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 lb—
1,000 lb—
1,000 lb—
1,000 lb—
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 tons
1,000 tons
1,000 tons
2U,003
4,07
5<i5,379
12,355
120,205
412,819
259,868
3,131
28,407
228,330
257,339
547
7,564
249,228
9,149
4,633
4,516
7,584
3,045
4,539
836
497,165
19,278
20,428
457,459
757
28,981
87,758
77,195
10,563
23,690
57,210
28,697
1,356
689
13
18,519
4,345
113,272
307,739
162,850
2,649
27,421
132,780
124,047
490
7,281
116,276
8,355
3,971
4,384
5,220
2,719
2,501
299,127
19,007
11,140
268,980
475
28,615
69,357
9,772
U,137
56,286
622
513
1.000
dol lars
3,249
663
34,774
99,348
32,588
677
5,938
25,973
27,558
169
1,922
25,467
2,029
923
1,106
909
501
408
18,241
642
517
17,082
190
6,835
14,582
3,127
2,660
9,371
20,871
22,179
^ Unit value per gallon, pound, or ton, as specified.
Includes data for benzene produced from imported crude light oil.
Includes data for material produced for use in blending motor fuels.
Statistics represent combined data for the commercial grades of naphthalene. Because of conversion of naphtha-
lene from one grade to another, the figures may include some duplication.
' Includes petroleum-derived naphthalene.
Statistics include data only for creosote oil sold for, or used in, wood preserving. In 1961, production of cre-
osote in coal-tar solution (100^ solution basis) amounted to 16,518 thousand gallons; sales were 16,261 thousand
gallons, valued at 3,127 thousand dollars, with a unit value of $0.19 per gallon.
Includes data for crude cresylic acid and neutral oils produced by tar distillers, and for crude sodium pheno-
late produced by coke-oven operators .
Includes data for tar used for paint, pipe covering, saturating, and other uses.
Note. — Statistics for materials produced in coke and gas-retort ovens are coii?)iled by the Division of Bituminous
Coal, U.S. Bureau of Mines, Department of the Interior. Statistics for materials produced in tar and petroleum re-
fineries are con5)iled by the U.S. Tariff Commission.
4 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Some of the products included in the statistics in table 4A are derived from other products
for which data are also included in the table. The statistics, therefore, involve considerable
duplication, and for this reason no group totals or grand totals are given. After duplication has
been elinninated insofar as possible, it is estimated that the net value of the output of these
products and of tar burned as fuel was $440 million in 1961, compared with $413 million in I960
and $360 million in 1959.
Crude Products From Petroleum and Natural Gas for Chemical Conversion
Crude products that are derived from petroleum and natural gas are related to the inter-
mediates and finished products made from such crudes in much the same way that crude prod-
ucts derived from the distillation of coal tar are related to their intermediates and finished
products. Many of the crude products derived from petroleum are identical with those derived
fronn coal tar (e.g., benzene, toluene, and xylene). Considerable duplication exists in the sta-
tistics on the production and sales of petroleum crudes because some of these crude chemicals
are converted to other crude products derived from petroleum and because data on sonne produc-
tion and sales are reported at successive stages in the conversion processes (see table 5A^).
Notwithstanding these duplications, the statistics are sufficiently accurate to indicate trends in
the industry and to serve as a basis for general comparison. Many of the crude products for
which data are included in the statistics may be used either as fuel or as basic materials from
which to derive other chemicals, depending on prevailing economic conditions. In this report,
every effort has been made to exclude data on materials that are used as fuels. However, data
are included on toluene and xylene which are not used directly as fuel but in blending aviation
and motor-grade gasolines.
TABLE 5A. — Crtide products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion: U.S. production
and sales, 1961
[Listed below are the crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which any reported
data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence
and may not be published or where no data were reported.,) Table 5B in pt. Ill lists separately all products from
p'etroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which data on production or sales were reported and identi-
fies the manufacturer of each ]
Product
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit value-''
Grand total-
ARQMATICS AND MAPHTHENES^
Total-
Alkyl aromatios, distillates, and solvents-
Benzene (1 and 2 ), total-
Benzene, 1°
Benzene, 2
Cresylic acid, crude
Naphthenic acids, total-
Acid No. 150-199
Acid No. 225-2-^9
All other
Toluene, all grades, total-
Nitration grade, 1°
Pure commercial grade, 2
All other^ - —
Xylenes, mixed, total-
3° and 5°
All other^
All other aromatios and naphthenes*-
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
poufids
28,562,694
8,476,445
1,868,992
3,025,963
2,365,911
660,052
24,520
27,830
3,573
4,105
20,152
1,653,109
1,133,531
217,562
302,016
1,796,933
909,758
887,175
79,098
1.000
pounds
18,513,151
1,000
dollars
644,336
5,709,345
171,349
1,556,959
2,255,727
16,326
99,348
1,984,290
271,437
12,004
13,001
89,003
10,345
384
1,399
3,607
3,697
5,697
961,327
377
365
657
25,973
769,807
80,820
110,700
838,350
401,179
437,171
71,977
20,889
2,218
2,866
25,467
12,019
13,448
2,452
Per
pound
$0,035
.030
.010
.044
.045
.038
.032
.108
.105
.099
.115
.027
.027
.027
.026
.030
.030
.031
.034
See also table 58, pt. HI, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers.
CRUDE PRODUCTS FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS
TABLE 5A. --Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion: U.S. production
and sales, i96i— Continued
Product
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit value'"'
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
Total -
Ca hydrocarbons, total
Acetylene'
Ethane
Ethylene
C3 hydrocarbons:
Propane
Propylene
Ci hydrocarbons, total
1,3-Butadiene, grade for rubbers (elastomers)
Butadiene and butylene fractions
n-Butane
1-Butene
1-Butene and 2-butene mixture^
Isobutane
Isobutylene
All other'
C5 hydrocarbons'
All other aliphatic hydrocarbons and derivatives, total-
Diisobutylene (Diisobutene)
1-Dodecene (Tetrapropylene)
Nonene (Tripropylene)
Polybutene'
Hydrocarbon derivatives""""
All other^^- -
1,000
pounds
20,086,249
1,000
pounds
12,803,806
1,000
dollars
472,987
Per
pound
$0,037
6,729,414
170,877
902,752
5,655,785
3,156,238
2,674,596
5,416,625
3,739,592
172,765
.046
1,910,920
454,254
971,121
21,330
1,318,863
369,903
300,483
69,751
98,269
2,011,107
378,973
3,360,619
2,613,987
1,483,036
3,250,826
28,689
416,341
164,996
105,919
12,406
1,282,756
1,125,328
64,825
561,919
7,586
1,013,370
225,123
203,319
49,356
71,942
1,644,423
3,425
169,340
31,937
36,009
183,958
26,233
209,442
105,826
82,388
9,031
1,211,503
131,456
1,727
6,642
457
32,276
3,246
6,758
1,396
2,269
46,049
.009
.050
.012
.024
.057
.117
.027
.012
.060
.032
.014
.033
.028
1,756
6,967
3,851
5,904
2,958
24,613
.032
■ 028
.067
.033
.036
.072
.328
.020
■"• Calculated from rounded figures.
^ The chemical raw materials designated as aromatics are in some cases identical with those obtained from the dis-
tillation of coal tar. However, the statistics given in the table above relate only to such materials as are derived
from petroleum and natural gas. Statistics on aromatic chemicals from all sources are given in table 4A.
^ Includes toluene and xj-lene used as solvents, as well as that which is blended in aviation and motor gasolines.
* Includes data for 90-peroent benzene, sodium cresylate, l,4-methano-2,5-cyclopentadiene, mixed pyridines, sodium
carbolate and phenate, and miscellaneous cyclic hydrocarbons. Statistics on naphthalene from petroleum are combined
with those for coal-tar naphthalene, and are given in table 4A.
' The total production of acetylene from all sources in 1961, as reported by the U.S. Bureau of the Census,
amounted to 801,293 thousand pounds (acetylene production figures converted from cubic feet to pounds as follows:
1 cu. ft. weighs 0.06897 lb. at 60° F. and 1 atmosphere pressure).
' The statistics represent principally the butene content of crude refinery gases from which butadiene is manu-
factured.
' Includes data for 2-butene, mixed butylenes, and mixed olefins.
' Includes data for isoprene, pentanes, pentenes, and C5 hydrocarbon mixtures.
' Includes compounds having a molecular weight of 3,000 or less.
'■° Includes data for di-tert-butyldisulfide, miscellaneous mercaptans, and aliphatic acids.
^^ Includes data for methane, propane-propylene mixture, hexanes, heptanes and heptenes, octanes, eicosane, and
hydrocarbon mixtures.
The output of crude products derived from petroleum and natural gas as a group amounted
to 28, 563 nnillion pounds in 1961, or 9.2 percent more than the 26, 147 million pounds reported
for 1960. The larger output in 1961 is accounted for chiefl-y by increased production of benzene,
ethylene, propane, propylene, and 1 -butene and 2-butene mixtures. Sales of crude chemicals
from petroleum in 1961 were 18,513 million pounds, valued at $644 million, compared with
17,674 nnillion pounds, valued at $648 million, in I960.
6 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
The output of all aromatic and naphthenic products amounted to 8,476 million pounds in 1961,
compared with 7, 587 million pounds in I960. Sales in 1961, which amounted to 5, 709 million
pounds, valued at $171 million, were 253 million pounds larger, and valued at $16 million more,
than those in I960. Benzene was produced from petroleum sources in substantially greater quan-
tities in 1961 than in I960, and production of naphthenic acids was 16.9 percent larger. The out-
put of 1° and 2° benzene from petroleum amounted to 3,026 million pounds in 1961 --33. 5 percent
more than the 2,267 million pounds produced in I960. The output of toluene in 1961 was 1,653
million pounds --5. 2 percent less than the 1,743 million pounds produced in I960. Production of
xylene was 1,797 million pounds in 1961, compared with 1,976 million pounds in I960. These
figures include toluene and xylene used in blends in aviation and motor -grade gasolines. The out-
put of naphthenic acids amounted to 28 million pounds in 1961, compared with 24 million pounds
in i960. Production of cresylic acid in 1961--25 million pounds--was 32.7 percent less than
in I960.
Production of all aliphatic hydrocarbons and derivatives from petroleum and natural gas was
20,086 million pounds in 1961, compared with 18,560 million pounds in I960. Sales of theseprod-
ucts were 12,803 million pounds, valued at $473 million, in 1961, compared with 12,217 million
pounds, valued at $493 million, in I960. The statistics on production of acetylene (table 5A) in-
clude only acetylene produced from natural gas and used as a raw material in the production of
other chemicals. Total production of acetylene (principally from calcium carbide), as reported
to the U.S. Bureau of the Census, amounted to 801 million pounds in 1961, compared with 713
million pounds in I960 (see footnote 5, table 5A, for conversion factor). Production of ethylene
was 5,656 million pounds in 1961, or 3.8 percent more than the 5,448 million pounds produced
in 1960. The output of propane and propylene was 5,831 million pounds in 1961 --7. 7 percent
more than the 5, 414 million pounds produced in I960. Production of 1, 3 -butadiene, one of the
principal ingredients of S -type synthetic rubber, was 1,911 million pounds in 1961, compared
with 1,883 million pounds in I960. The output of 1, 3 -butadiene in 1961 --the largest on record--
was 1.5 percent more than that in I960.
PART n. PRODUCTION AND SALES OF INTERMEDIATES AND
FINISHED SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, BY GROUPS
General
On the basis of their principal uses, the synthetic organic chemicals covered in this report
are classified either as intermediates or as finished products. Finished products, in turn, are
grouped as follows: Dyes, toners and lakes, medicinal chemicals, flavor and perfume materials,
plastics and resin materials, rubber-processing chemicals, elastomers (synthetic rubbers),
plasticizers, surface-active agents, pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals, and
miscellaneous synthetic organic chemicals. Most of these groups are further subdivided, accord-
ing to chennical classes, into cyclic and acyclic compounds. As most of the intermediates are
used in the manufacture of finished products, aggregate figures that cover both intermediates
and finished products necessarily include much duplication.
Total production of synthetic organic chemicals (intermediates and finished products com-
bined) in 1961 was 56, 183 million pounds, or 4. 1 percent more than the output of 53, 952 million
pounds reported for I960 (see table 6). Sales of synthetic organic chemicals in 1961 amounted to
31, 012 million pounds, valued at $7, 147 million, compared with 28, 760 million pounds, valued
at $6, 662 million in I960. Production of all cyclic products (intermediates and finished products
combined) in 1961 totaled 18, 679 million pounds, or 4. 8 percent more than the 17, 818 million
pounds produced in I960. The output of acyclic organic chemicals in 1961 amounted to 37,504
million pounds--3. 8 percent more than the 36, 134 million pounds reported for I960.
TABLE 6. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Summary of U.S. production and sales of intermediates and finished
products, average 1950-54, annual 1960 and 1961
[production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
Chemical
Average
1950-5-;
1960
1961
Increase, or decrease (-)
1961 over
1950-54
1961 over
1960
Organic chemicals, cyclic and acyclic,
grand total :
Production
Sales
Sales value
Cyclic, total:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic, total:
Production
Sales
Sales value
1. Intermediates, Cyclic
Production
Sales
Sales value
2. Dyes, Cyclic
Production
Sales
Sales value
3. Toners and Lakes, Cyclic
Production
Sales
Sales value
26,708,705
l'l,'i90,020
3,692,368
8,727,657
5,552,600
1,9U,275
17,981,048
8,937,420
1,778,093
4,281,640
1,699,407
305,623
167,359
157,224
173,198
43,501
38,197
53,144
53,952,190
28,760,172
6,662,095
17,817,908
10,734,631
3,236,796
36,134,282
18,025,541
3,425,299
9,602,147
3,964,213
622,414
155,896
147,738
192,107
40,238
32,687
64,264
56,183,265
31,012,471
7,147,440
18,679,248
11,183,127
3,304,167
37,504,017
19,829,344
3,843,273
10,275,933
4,103,457
620,542
166,550
158,351
213,078
35,062
29,472
66,322
Percent
110.4
114.0
93.6
114.0
101.
72,
108,
121,
116,
140.0
141.5
103.0
-.5
.7
23.0
-19.4
-22.8
24.8
Percent
4.1
7.8
7.3
4.8
4.2
2.1
3.8
10.0
12.2
7.0
3.5
-.3
6.8
7.2
10.9
-12.9
-9.8
3.2
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 6 . —Synthetic organic chemicals: Summary of U.S. production and sales of intermediates and finished
products, average 1950-54, annual 1960 and i96i— Continued
[Production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
Chemical
i4. Medicinal Chemicals
qyclic :
Production —
Sales
Sales value-
Acyclic :
Production —
Sales
Sales value -
5. Flavor and Perfume Materials
qyclic:
Production —
Sales
Sales value-
Acyclic :
Production —
Sales
Sales value-
6. Plastics and Besin Materials
cyclic :
Production —
Sales
Sales value-
Acyclic :
Production —
Sales
Sales value -
7. Bubber-Processing Chemicals
Cyclic :
Production —
Sales
Sales value-
Acyclic :
Production —
Sales
Sales value-
8. Elastomers (Synthetic Rubbers)
CJrcllc :
Production —
Sales
Sales value-
Acycllo :
Production —
Sales
Sales value -
9. Plasticizers
Qyclic :
Production —
Sales
Sales value -
Acyclic :
Production —
Sales
Sales value-
Average
1950-54
51,761
41,915
398,867
12,670
10,294
26,091
18,689
15,936
22,854
12,312
11,881
19,556
1,450,115
1,194,058
323,776
1,055,800
968,602
416,943
110,695
82,154
43,607
20,301
16,734
12,064
1,228,997
1,243, U9
288,960
461,334
451,966
177,098
206,042
159,831
54,381
71,021
56,523
23,557
1960
76,519
55,042
521,486
37,299
32,897
35,445
33,027
25,781
37,393
22,261
21,280
22,710
2,716,094
2,227,866
627,516
3,426,555
3,118,928
1,025,272
170,465
130,155
84,563
29,294
22,381
16,475
2,283,190
1,949,089
469,258
669,200
601,618
229,163
444,744
384,094
103,308
157,391
116,188
45,296
1961
80,973
61,322
540,592
36,576
31,168
36,169
36,746
28,581
40,148
26,815
26,109
27,684
2,828,509
2,348,926
633,594
3,881,141
3,640,420
1,077,285
173,698
134,888
89, 188
31,396
20,780
15,161
2,117,859
1,911,649
461,666
688,672
653,189
254,934
473,581
405,835
106,119
156,134
130,233
48,495
Increase, or decrease (-)
1961 over
1950-54
Percent
56.4
46.3
35.5
188.7
202.8
38.6
96.6
79.3
75.7
117.8
119.8
41.6
95.1
96.7
95.7
267.6
275.8
158.4
56.9
64.2
104.5
54.7
24.2
25.7
72.3
53.8
59.8
49.3
44.5
44.0
129.8
153.9
95.1
119.8
130.4
105.9
1961 over
1960
Percent
5.8
11.4
3.7
-1.9
-5.3
2.0
11.3
10.9
7.4
20.5
22.7
21.9
4.1
5.4
1.0
13.3
16.7
5.1
1.9
3.6
5.5
7.2
-7.2
-8.0
-7.2
-1.9
-1.6
2.9
8.6
11.2
GENERAL
TABLE 6. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Summary of U.S. production and sales of intermediates and finished
products, average 1950-54, annual 1960 and i56i --Continued
[Production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
Chemical
Average
1950-54
1960
1961
Increase, or decrease (-)
1961 over
1950-54
1961 over
1960
10. Surface-Active Agents
Cyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value —
11. Pesticides and Other
Organic Agricultural Chemicals
Cyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value
12. Miscellaneous
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value
510,747
418,230
76,622
300,822
262,223
65,955
336,457
277,501
103,029
52,022
45,721
17,794
321,654
224,998
70,21A
15,994,766
7,113,476
1,019,035
977,197
927,300
146,960
555,030
472,120
131,186
525,485
455,377
202,870
122,310
115,020
58,919
792,906
435,289
164,657
31,114,942
13,525,109
1,860,833
1,149,519
1,085,581
149,301
579,786
497,868
142,290
571,683
484,182
237,586
128,016
127,735
65,369
769,135
430,883
146,031
31,975,481
14,701,842
2,175,886
Percent
125.1
159.6
94.9
92.7
89.9
115.7
69.9
74.5
130.6
146.1
179.4
267.4
139.1
91.5
108.0
99.9
106.7
113.5
Percent
17.6
17.1
1.6
4.5
5.5
8.5
8.8
6.3
17.1
4.7
11.1
10.9
-3.0
-1.0
-11.3
2.8
8.7
16.9
The following tabulation shows, by chemical groups, the number of companies that reported
production in 1961 of one or more of the chemicals included in the groups listed in table 6:
Hunber
Chenical group of
companies
Intermediates " 1''9
Dyes 52
Toners and lakes " 42
Medicinal chemicals 115
Flavor and perfume materials 51
Plaitlct and resin materials 280
Kumber
Chenical eroup j' .
* '^ coaparnes
Rubber-processing chemicals 33
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) 23
Plasticizers 54
Surface -active agents 161
Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals 81
Miscellaneous chemicals 299
658234 O - 62
10
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1961
Cyclic Intermediates
Cyclic intermediates are synthetic organic chemicals derived principally from coal-tar
crudes produced by destructive distillation (pyrolysis) of coal and from petroleum and natural
gas. Most cyclic intermediates are used in the manufacture of more advanced synthetic organic
chemicals and finished products, such as dyes, medicinal chemicals, elastomers (synthetic rub-
bers), pesticides, and plastics and resin materials. Some intermediates, however, are sold as
end products without further processing. For example, refined naphthalene may be used as a
raw material in the manufacture of 2-naphthol or of other more advanced intermediates, or it
may be packaged and sold as a moth repellent or as a deodorant. In general, the way in which
the greater part of the output of a given chemical is consumed determines its use classification
in this report. Table 7A ^ gives statistics on production and sales of cyclic intermediates in 1961.
Individual statistics given in the table represent more than 80 percent of the total quantity of in-
termediates produced. Since many of the intermediates included in the statistics represent suc-
cessive steps in production, the totals necessarily include considerable duplication. In 1961 about
two-fifths of the total output of cyclic intermediates was sold; the rest was consumed chiefly by
the producing plants in the manufacture of more advanced intermediates and finished products.
Total production of cyclic intermediates in 196l--10,276 million pounds - -was the largest on
record, and was 10.7 percent larger than the output of 9,602 million pounds reported for I960.
The larger output of cyclic intermediates in 1961 was attributable to increased demand by a num-
ber of industries that consume large quantities of intermediates, particularly those industries
that produce dyes and plasticizers . Sales of cyclic intermediates in 1961 amounted to 4, 103 mil-
lion pounds, valued at $621 million, compared with 3,964 million pounds, valued at $622million,
in 1960. In terms of quantity, sales of cyclic intermediates in 1961 were 3.5 percent larger than
those in I960 and, in terms of value, 0.3 percent smaller.
TABLE 1 A. —Cyclic intermediates: U.S. production and sales, 1961
[Listed below are all cyclic intermediates for which any reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were
reported.) Table 7B in pt. Ill lists alphabetically all cyclic intermediates for which data on production or sales
were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each. Appendix B lists alphabetically all the important common
names of cyclic intermediates usually encountered in the trade and gives the corresponding staniard (Chemu;(d Abstracts)
name under which data are presented in tables 7A and 7B]
Chemical
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value-"-
Total
Acetanilide, tech
^' -Aminoacetanilide (Acetyl-p-phenylenedi amine)
5-Amino-2-(p-aminoanilino)benzenesulfonic acid
2-(p-Aminoanilino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
1-Minoanthraquinone and salt
2-Aiiiinoanthraquinone and salt
b-Amino-Sj^V'-azodi (benzenesulfonic acid)
l-Amino-<i-benzamidoanthraquinone
6-(p-Aminobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid
l-Amino-i-bromo-S-anthraquinonesulfonic acid and sodium salt'
2-Amino-l-bromo-3-chloroanthraquinone
l-Amino-2-bromo-4- hydroxy anthraqui none
1- Ami no-5-chloroanthraqui none
2-Amino-3-chloroanthraquinone
o-( 3- Amino-i-ohlorobenzoyl) benzoic acid
6- Amino-'i-chloro-l-phenol-2- sulfonic acid
2-Araino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
b-Amino-A-chloro-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
l-Amino-2,4-dibromoanthraquinone
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
10,275,933
1,000
pounds
-4,103,457
1,000
dol lars
620,542
Per
pound
$0.15
2,252
336
12
75
1,479
573
78
43
20
219
27
69
104
40
68
33
1,059
79
1,849
125
559
194
.30
1.55
88
350
3.98
177
221
1.25
1 See also table 7B, pt. Ill, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the niianufactureis; appendix A, which shows im-
ports of intermediates and related products during 1959-61; and appendix B, which is a glossary of synonymous names of cyclic intermediates.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 7A. — Cyclic intermediates: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
4'-Amino-N-methylacetaidlide
2-Ainino-l,5-naphthalenedi sulfonic acid
3-Aiiino-l,5-naphtlialenedisulfonic acid (Cassella acid)-
6-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Amino I acid)
7-Aiiino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Amino G acid)
2-Mino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Tobias acid)
5-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonio acid (Laurent's acid)
5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonlc acid (1,6-Cleve's acid)
6-Anino-2-naphthalenesulfonlc acid (Broenner's acid)
8-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Peri acid)
8-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (1,7-Cleve's acid)
8-Amino-2-naphthol
8-Anino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid (H acid), monosodium salt-
l-Amino-2-naphthol-'4-sulfonic acid (1,2,'4-acid)
6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (J acid), sodium salt
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Gamma acid), sodium salt
2-Amino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
2-Amlno-'i-nitrophenol
2- Ami no- l-phenol-4.- sulfonamide
2- Amino- l-phenol-4- sulfonic acid
p-(p-Amlnophenylazo)benzenesulfonic acid
l-(m-Amlnophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyTazoline-3-carboxyllc acid
4-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03K=1]
6-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
5-Amino-2-(p-toluidino)benzenesulfonic acid
2-Amlno-3,5-xylenesulfonic acid [SG3H=l]
Aniline (Aniline oil)
Anilinomethanesulfonic acid and salt
8-Anillno-l-naphthalenesulfonio acid (Phenyl peri acid)
6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Phenyl J acid)
o-Anisidine
o-Anisidinomethanesulfonic acid
Anthranillc acid ( o-Aminobenzoic acid)
Anthraquinone , 100%-
1, 5-Anthraquinonedisulfonic acid
l,5(and l,8)-Anthraqulnonedisulfonic acid and salt
1,8-Anthraquinonedlsulfonic acid, potassium salt
2,6-Anthraquinonedlsulfonic acid and salt
1-Anthraquinonesulfonic acid and salt
N,N'-(1,5-Anthraquinonylene)dianthranilio acid
Anthrarufin (1, 5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone)
Benzaldehyde, tech
l-Benzamido-5-chloro anthraquinone
7H-Benz[de]anthracen-7-one (Benzanthrone)
Benzidine hydrochloride and sulfate
Benzoic acid, tech
o-Benzoylbenzolc acid
['i,';'-Bi-7H-ben2[de]anthracen]-7,7'-dione— -
1,4-Bls p.- anthraqulnonylamino] anthraquinone
^,'t'-Bls[diethylamlno]ben2ophenone (Ethyl ketone base)
'i,<i'-Bls[dimethylamino]benzophenone (Miohler'e ketone)
3-Bromo-7H-benz[de] anthracer.-7-one (Bromobenzanthrone)
o-Chloroanillne
l-Chloro anthraquinone
2- Chloro anthraquinone
o-Chlorobenz aldehyde
Chlorobenzene, mono-
o-(p-Chlorobenzoyl) benzoic acid
l-Chloro-2,4-dinltrobenzene (Dinitrochlorobenzene)
6-Chlorometanilic acid .
l-Chloro-2-methylanthraqulnone
2-Chloro-'i-nltroaniline (o-Chloro-p-nitroanillne)
'i-Chloro-2-nitroaniline (p-Chloro-o-nitroanillne)
l-Chloro-5-nitroanthraqulnone
l-Chloro-2-nitrobenzene (Chloro-o-nitrobenzene)
See footnotes at end of table.
Production
1.000
pounds
lA
43
189
614
574
2,235
47
120
61
266
220
103
2,777
1,129
377
316
54
60
40
107
227
27
238
221
32
131
122,702
241
176
40
1,408
305
500
3,808
683
430
AAA
419
2,583
45
190
3,025
66
1,704
909
9,836
6,186
398
105
87
107
242
215
242
573
409
542,368
995
6,761
19
232
426
315
131
17, 177
Sales
Quantity
1.000
pounds
23
94
9
476
494
349
765
680
848
180
1.000
dollars
24
133
11
333
359
377
143
975
779
149
Unit
value-"-
Per
pound
$1.04
1.41
1.22
.16
.73
1.08
0.41
.21
.07
.83
.12
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 7A. — Cyclic intermediates: U.S. production and sales, J96i —Continued
Chemical
l-Chloro-2(and 4) -nitrobenzene ( Chloronltrobenzenes , o- and p-)-
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonlo acid and sodium salt
"i-Chloro-S-nitrobenzenesulfonio acid
<4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
o-(4-Chloro-3-nltrobenzoyl)benzoic acid
2-Chloroquinizarin
a-Chlorotoluene (Benzyl chloride)
"i-Chloro-o-toluldlne [nH2=1] and hydrochloride
5-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=l]and hydrochloride
Cresols, total^
o- and p-Cresols
(m,p)-Cresol, total-
From coal tar
From petroleum
(o,m,p)-Cresol-'
Production
Cresylic acid, refined, total^-
From coal tar
From petroleum
Cumene
Cyanuric chloride
Cyclohexane
Cyclohexylamine
l,4-Diaminoanthraq\iinone
2,6-Dlamlnoanthraquinone
'ijS-Diaminoanthrarufin
2,'i-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid[S03 H?l]
<i,4'-Diamino-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
2,'t-Dianilino-l-hydroxyanthraquinone
A, 5 '-Dibenzamldo-1, l' -iminodianthraquinone
1,5-Dibenzoylnaphthalene
3,9-Dibromo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one
2,5-Diohloroanillne and hydrochloride [ NH2=l]
1,5-Dichloroanthraquinone
1,8-Dichloroanthraquinone
o-Diohlorobenzene
p-Dlchlorobenzene
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine base and salts
2,5-Dichloro-'i-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolln-l-yl)benzenesulfonic acid
2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline
l,'i-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene ( Nitro-p-dichlorobenzene )
2,5-Dichlorosulfanilic acid [ S03H=1]
Dicyclopentadlene and oyclopentadiene
N,N-Diethylaniline-
6,7-Dlhydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonio acid
16,17-Dihydroxyviolanthrone (Dlhydroxydlbenzanthrone)
m-Dimethoxybenzene
3,3'-Dlmethoxybenzidine
N,N-Dlmethylanillne
2,2'-Dimethyl-l,l'-bianthraquinone
N,N-Dimethyl-p-nltrosoanillne
<i,5-Dlnltrochrysazin
2,4-Dinltrophenol, tech
A,<i'-Dinltro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonlc acid
1,5-Diphenoxyanthraqulnone
l,4-Di(p-toluidino)anthraquinone
Dodeoylbenzene'*
N-Ethylanlllne, refined
2-(N-Ethylanlllno)ethanol
a-(N-Ethylanilino)-p-toluenesulfonlc acid
1,000
pounds
7,494
139
245
180
129
96
34
24, 159
116
335
60,728
Sales
Quantity
18,619
27,580
10,758
16,822
14,529
61,251
37,893
23,358
292,362
6,819
700,969
4,146
58
191
37
96'
1,535
29
147
162
266
414
121
169
29,609
81,979
1,889
2U
56
628
55
16,877
1,164
473
375
246
367
9,078
118
82
106
945
2,352
51
59
488,554
424
37
604
1,000
pounds
5,492
111
58,726
17,425
25,530
8,550
16,980
15,771
45,194
Value
1,000
dollars
33,531
11,663
439,615
26,248
62,844
414
343
5,618
443,203
202
1,135
152
11,221
5,666
3,444
1,232
2,212
2,111
5,213
3,952
1,261
22,136
2,516
6,116
497
.56
1,104
2.67
694
'" 2.02
1,410
.25
44,114
113
Unit
value ■"■
Per
pound
$0.21
1.37
.19
.33
.13
.14
.13
.13
.12
.12
.11
.05
.10
.10
.10
.56
See footnotes at end of table.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 1 A. —Cyclic intermediates: U.S. production and sales, i96i— Continued
13
Chemical
, Ethylbenzene
N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamine
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid (o-Sulfobenzaldehyde)
p-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonio acid
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (B.O.N.)
N-(7-Hydroxy-l-naphthyl)acetaiiiide
1,1' -Iiiiinobis_[4-aminoanthraquinone]
6,6'-Iminobis [l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid]
l,l'-Iminobis[4-nitroanthraquinone]
l,l'-Iminodianthraqiiinone (Dianthrimide)
Isooyanic acid, "i-methyl-m-phenylene ester
A,<i'-Isopropylidenediphenol (Bisphenol A)
Isoviolanthrone (Isodlbenzanthrone)
Leuco-l,'i-diaiiiinoanthraqmnone
Leuco quinizarin (1,4,9, lO-Anthratetrol)
Leuco tetrahydroxyanthraquinone
Ifetamlic acid (m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid)
1-Methylaminoanthraquinone
"i,'4'-Methylenebis [N,N-diethylaniline]
<l,4'-Methylenebis [N,N-dimethylaniline] (Methane base)
2-Methyl-l-nitroanthraquinone
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic acid-
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one (Developer Z)
a-Methylstyrene
Naphthalene, solidifying at 79° C.
From domestic crude naphthalene-
From imported crude naphthalene-
or above (refined flake), total-
1,5-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid
Naphthionic acid ("i-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid)
2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic acid (G acid) and disodium salt
2-Naphthcl-6-sulfonic acid (Sohaeffer's acid) and sodium salt
l-Naphthol-8-sulfonlc acid sultone (1,8-Naphthosultone)
Naphth[l,2]oxadiazole-5-sulfonic acid
2- (Naphthylthio) acetic acid
Nicotinonitrile (3-Cyanopyridine)
m-Nitroaniline
<l-Nitro-o-anisidine [ NH2=1]
5-Nitro-o-anisidine [ NH2=1]
l-Nitro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid
5-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonio acid
Nitrobenzene
m-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
7(and 8)-Nitronaphth[l,2]oxadiazole-5-sulfonic acid
5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonlc acid [S03H=1]
5-Nitro-o-toluidine [NHj^l] —
2-Nitro-p-toluidine [NH2=l]
16-Nitroviolanthrone
Nonylphenol
l-(7-0xo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-3-ylamino)anthraquinone
l,l'-(7-0xo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-3,9-ylenedilmino)dianthraquinone
5-0xo-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxyllc acid
5-0xo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid (Pyrazolone T)
Phenol, total^
Natural, total
From coal tar, total
82%-8A%
Other
From petroleum
Synthetic, total
From cumene
Other synthetic
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value ■■■
1.000
i.OOO
1.000
Per
pounds
pounds
dollars
pound
1,936,338
35,019
2,032
$0.06
lUl
• • •
...
...
132
. > .
...
UO
• • •
3,138
■ • •
...
...
25
■ ■ •
...
...
137
< • •
U
■ • •
120
> • •
111
• • •
68,405
67,791
44,780
.66
45,780
26,319
7,134
.27
69
• • *
...
...
251
• • •
74
• • •
73
> • •
900
...
80
41
1,160
* • •
94
• ■ •
. . •
98
14
29
2.07
274
226
401
1.77
9,900
2,917
426
.15
56,662
• ■ >
...
...
25,015
9,281
1,407
.15
31,647
...
...
...
61
509
• • *
...
1,077
37
28
.76
382
• • • •
20
• • •
651
38
■ • •
1,799
• ■ •
148
• • *
...
11
22
2.00
131
• ■ •
...
28
■ • •
...
126
. > •
■ • •
184,558
6,686
730
.11
2,011
1,332
570
.43
497
• • •
* • •
• • •
3,894
* • ■
176
• • •
> • •
1,152
602
745
1.24
48
• • •
50,939
17,242
2,743
.16
235
...
434
73
• • •
22
...
...
...
778,989
334,135
48,174
.14
47,678
46,913
6,509
.U
35,192
34,768
4,786
.lA
4,406
4,562
618
.14
30,786
30,206
4,168
.U
12,486
12,145
1,723
.U
731,311
287,222
41,665
.U
188,583
83,960
12,205
.15
542,728
203,262
29,460
.lA
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 7A. — Cyclic intermediates: U.S. production and sales, i96i--Continued
Chemical
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value^
l-Phenol-<i-sulfonio acid
p-Phenylazoaniline (p-Aminoazobenzene) and hydrochloride-
m-Phenylenediamine
Phthalic anhydride
Picolines, total'
2-Picoline (a-Picoline)
All other
Piperidine
Propiophenone
2° Pyridine'
yuinaldine
(Juinizarin
Salicylic acid, tech
Styrene, all grades
Terephthalic acid, dimethyl ester
Tetrabromo-8,16-pyTanthrenedione
3,3'-Thiobis[7H-benz [de]anthracen-7-one]
o(and p)-Toluenesulfonic acid
o-(p-Toluoyl)benzoio acid
4- ( o-Tolylazo ) -o-toluidine ( o-Aminoazotoluene )
a, a, a -Triohlorotoluene (Benzotrichloride)
6,6'-Ureylenebis [l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] (J acid urea
Violanthrone (Dibenzanthrone)
o-Xylene
p-Xylene
All other cyclic intermediates
1,000
pounds
3,&il
141
1,408
379,847
2,214
289
279
3,176
12
1,308
1,761,584
38
81
■474
449
372
228
285
318,316
247,914
1,859,057
1,000
pounds
5,013
224,713
1,603
1.000
dollars
937
39,621
Per
pound
915
548
1,055
2,899
1,968
996,001
70,151
1,989
423
250,913
219,359
627,758
237
678
2,239
745
106,369
25,387
300
86
12,112
29,111
181,471
).19
.18
.57
.64
.77
.38
.11
.36
.15
.20
.05
.13
.29
■'■ Unit values calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes data for coke ovens and gas-retort ovens, reported to the Division of Bituminous Coal, U.S. Bureau of
Mines, Department of the Interior, and for tar and petroleum refineries and other producers, reported to the U.S.
Tariff Commission.
^ Includes some mixed cresols. Figures include (o,m,p)-cresol from coal tar and from petroleum.
* Includes keryl-type benzenes .
' Includes data for coke ovens and gas-retort ovens, reported to the Division of Bituminous Coal, U.S. Bureau of
Mines, Department of the Interior, and for tar refineries and other producers, reported to the U.S. Tariff Commission.
In 1961, production of two of the largest volume intermediates exceeded 1 billion pounds each
for the sixth successive year. The output of ethylbenzene totaled 1,936 million pounds (16.6 per-
cent more than in I960) and that of styrene, 1, 762 million pounds (1. 0 percent more than in I960).
Ethylbenzene is used almost entirely in the manufacture of styrene, which, in turn, is used al-
most entirely in the manufacture of plastics materials and synthetic rubber. The output of other
large -volume intermediates in 1961 compared with the output in I960 as follows: Cyclohexane,
24. 3 percent larger; phenol, 0. 8 percent larger; phthalic anhydride, 5. 3 percent smaller; and
monochlorobenzene, 10.4 percent smaller. Production of dodecylbenzene in 1961 was slightly
smaller than in I960; that of naphthalene was 8. 8 percent smaller. Production of orthoxylene,
which was first reported separately in 1959, amounted to 318 million pounds in 1961, compared
with 139 million pounds in 1960--representing an increase of 129. 5 percent.
Dyes
Dyes are synthetic organic chemicals derived from cyclic intermediates. About three -
fourths of the dyes consumed in the United States are used by the textile industry to dye natural
and synthetic fibers or fabrics; the rest are used chiefly by the industries that produce organic
pigments, paper, and leather. Of the several thousand different synthetic dyes that are known,
more than two thousand are manufactured by one or more domestic producers. The large number
DYES
15
of dyes results from the many different types of materials to which dyes are applied, the dif-
ferent conditions of service for which dyes, are required, and the costs that a particular use can
bear. Dyes are sold as pastes, powders, lumps, and solutions; concentrations vary from 6 per-
cent to 100 percent. The concentration, form, and purity of a dye is determined largely by the
use for which it is intended.
Table 8A shows U.S. production and sales of dyes in 1961, total and by individual dyes,
using the new Colour Index classification and terminology which was used for the first time in
the Commission's 1958 report.
Total domestic production of dyes in 1961 amounted to 167 million pounds--6.8 percent
more than the 156 million pounds produced in I960, but 1. 7 percent less than the 170 million
pounds reported for 1959. Sales of dyes in 1961 amounted to 158 million pounds, valued at $213
million, compared with 148 million pounds, valued at $192 million, in I960. In terms of quantity,
sales of dyes in 1961 were 7. 2 percent larger than those in I960, and in terms of value, 10. 9
percent larger.
For many important individual low- and medium -priced dyes for which statistics are given
in table 8A, production was larger in 1961 than in I960. The output of Direct Black 38 (Direct
Black EW) was 6.0 million pounds in 1961, or 7.3 percent more than the 5.6 million
pounds produced in 1960; that of Vat Green 1 was 4.9 million pounds, or 96.6 percent
TABLE 8A. —Coal-tar dyes: U.S. production and sales, 1961
[Listed below are all coal-tar dyes for which any reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders
are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were
reported.) Table 8B in pt. Ill lists all dyes for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies
the manufacturer of each]
Dye
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value ■"■
Grand total
ACID DYES
Total
Acid yellow dyes, total
Acid Yellow 3
Acid Yellow 11
Acid Yellow 17
Acid Yellow 23
Acid Yellow 36 -■
Acid Yellow A-0
Acid Yellow A2
Acid Yellow AA
Acid Yellow 54
Acid Yellow 73
Acid Yellow 99
All other
Acid orange dyes, total
Acid Orange 1
Acid Orange 7
Acid Orange 8
Acid Orange 10
Acid Orange 24
Acid Orange 60
Acid Orange 74
All other
Acid red dyes, total
Acid Red 1
Acid Red 4
Acid Red 14 -- •
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
166,550
1,000
pounds
158,351
1,000
dot lars
213,078
Per
pound
$1.35
15,135
14,464
27,268
1.89
1,905
31
18
283
234
210
91
15
16
95
43
869
2,364
1,598
25
875
370
280
420
42
352
2,153
35
24
294
199
230
73
19
18
66
62
58
520
2,217
3,457
2.16
"22"
785
331
280
427
17
44
309
1,878
121
47
608
439
333
200
36
55
134
146
122
1,216
2,901
3.46
1.96
2.07
2.21
1.45
2.74
1.89
3.06
2.03
2.35
2.10
2.3^
1.31
55
644
336
365
607
44
97
753
3,633
2.29
.82
1.02
1.30
1.42
2.59
2.20
2.44
1.93
301
57
55
360
69
49
382
121
72
1.06
1.75
1.47
See also table 8B, pt. 01, which lists these products and identifies the manufacturers, and appendix A (uble 24), which shows i
pons of dyes during 1959-61.
16
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 8A. --Coal-tar dyes: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
Rye
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value-"-
ACID DYES— Continued
Acid red dyes — Continued
Acid Red 17
Acid Red 18
Acid Red 26
Acid Red 37
Acid Red 73
Acid Red 85
Acid Red 87
Acid Red 88
Acid Red 89
Acid Red lU
Acid Red 115
Acid Red 137
Acid Red 151
Acid Red 182—
Acid Red 186
All other
Acid violet dyes, total
Acid Violet 1
Acid Violet 3 --
Acid Violet 7
Acid Violet 12
Acid Violet 17
Acid Violet 43
All other
Acid blue dyes, total
Acid Blue 7
Acid Blue 9
Acid Blue 22
Acid Blue 25
Acid Blue 4-0
Acid Blue 41 .
Acid Blue 43
Acid Blue 45
Acid Blue 59
Acid Blue 78
Acid Blue 90
Acid Blue 104
Acid Blue 158 and 158A
All other
Acid green dyes, total
Acid Green 3
Acid Green 9
Acid Green 12
Acid Green 16
Acid Green 20
Acid Green 25
Acid Green 50
All other
Acid brovm dyes, total
Acid Brown 14
All other
Acid black dyes, total
Acid Black 1
Acid Black 24
Acid Black 48--
Acid Black 52
All other
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
110
119
32
205
60
81
39
41
120
17
21
895
430
23
68
32
57
250
2,463
117
530
45
87
33
632
111
908
638
120
32
20
171
106
189
754
411
343
4,428
1,959
98
35
332
2,004
1,000
pounds
31
131
118
31
221
76
54
88
24
49
16
121
11
23
15
391
451
1,000
dollars
41
14^
128
69
467
124
121
142
41
96
25
392
23
75
38
1,132
946
36
133
91
31
47
12
101
2,412
105
538
29
51
12
65
27
522
17
20
U
20
148
844
607
153
23
140
38
101
46
106
666
335
331
4,635
2,033
102
37
2,463
65
282
128
47
106
43
275
6.807
331
649
103
263
47
220
148
1,696
60
137
U7
63
320
2,623
1,577
"159
99
432
72
364
78
343
1,443
465
978
6,504
2,296
174
193
'3,841
DYES
\7
TABLE 8A. --Coal-tar dyes: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
Dye
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS
Azoic Compositions
Total
Azoic Yellow 1
Azoic Yellow 2
Azoic Orange 3
Azoic red dyes, total
Azoic Red 1
Azoic Red 2
Azoic Red 6
Azoic Red 16
All other
Azoic Violet 1
Azoic blue dyes, total
Azoic Blue 3
All other
Azoic brown dyes, total
Azoic Brown 9
All other
Azoic black dyes
All other azoic compositions
Azoic Diazo Components, Bases
(Fast Color Bases)
Total
Azoic Diazo Component 4, base
Azoic Diazo Component 9, base
Azoic Diazo Component 12, base
Azoic Diazo Component 13, base
Azoic Diazo Component 28, base
Azoic Diazo Component 32, base
Azoic Diazo Component 48, base
All other azoic diazo components, bases
Azoic Diazo Components, Salts
(Fast Color Salts)
Total
Azoic Diazo Component 1, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 3, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 5, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 6, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 8, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 9, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 11, salt
Azoic Diazo -Component 12, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 13, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 20, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 28, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 36, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 42, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 48, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 49, salt
All other azoic diazo components, salts
See footnotes at end of table.
Production
1,000
pounds
2,260
67
59
89
675
130
82
298
12
153
42
128
54
74
273
143
130
871
56
686
Sales
Quantity
38
• • •
• • •
33
• • •
■ ■ •
59
57
64
191
210
239
58
139
163
139
222
43
49
99
159
187
329
1,776
1,000
pounds
2,035
68
53
73
571
118
63
231
13
146
33
131
Value
1,000
dollars
50
81
234
116
118
812
60
700
1,709
9
10
13
368
346
262
53
53
66
29
25
27
44
40
39
131
132
90
31
55
103
99
113
350
372
274
19
19
58
203
194
215
133
136
246
10
7
20
70
61
84
65
53
159
189
131
266
3,653
80
104
137
852
199
106
288
24
235
123
242
76
166
544
364
180
1,405
166
1,092
1,987
18
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 8A. --Coal-tar dyes: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
Dye
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS— Continued
Azoic Coupling Components
a^aphthol AS and derivatives)
Total
Azoic Coupling Component 2
Azoic Coupling Component 3
Azoic Coupling Component 4
Azoic Coupling Component 5
Azoic Coupling Component 7
Azoic Coupling Component 12
Azoic Coupling Component 13
Azoic Coupling Component 14
Azoic Coupling Component 17
Azoic Coupling Component 18
Azoic Coupling Component 19
Azoic Coupling Component 20
Azoic Coupling Component 21
Azoic Coupling Component 29
Azoic Coupling Component 34
Azoic Coupling Component 35
All other azoic coupling components
BASIC DYES
Total
Basic Yellow 2
Basic orange dyes, total
Basic Orange 1
Basic Orange 2
All other
Basic Red 2
Basic Violet 1
Basic Violet 3
Basic Violet 4
Basic blue dyes, total
Basic Blue 1
Basic Blue 7
Basic Blue 9
Basic Blue 26
All other
Basic Green 1
Basic Green 4
Basic Brown 1
Basic Brown 4
All other basic dyes — .
DIRECT DYES
Total - —
Direct yellow dyes, total
Direct Yellow 4
Direct Yellow 5
Direct Yellow 6
Direct Yellow 8
Direct Yellow 11
Direct Yellow 12—
1,000
pounds
2,316
375
12
7
68
437
80
30
129
163
530
71
64
51
33
266
7,396
635
760
130
492
138
153
1,148
986
70
962
22
140
432
58
310
75
414
24^
489
1,460
22,818
4,075
320
801
558
337
1.000
pounds
2,216
1,000
dol lars
4,306
16
11
65
480
87
35
106
136
486
4
50
42
19
41
34
604
6,372
549
736
441
151
158
812
943
66
733
22
103
274
62
272
70
413
222
569
1,101
23,404
4,015
333
89
827
22
566
303
47
18
182
880
266
131
202
256
596
24
100
93
53
97
134
1,227
14,824
1,211
1,181
153
488
540
461
1,094
1,812
197
2,288
— wr
368
620
189
1,024
248
1,139
300
711
4,182
35,144
7,612
406
1,311
71
691
723
See footnotes at end of table.
DYES
19
TABLE 8A. --Coal-tar dyes: U.S. production and sales, i96i— Continued
Dye
Direct yellow dyes-
Direct Yellow 26-
Direot Yellow 28-
Direct Yellow 29-
Direot Yellow 4i-
Direct Yellow 50-
All other
DIRECT DYES— Continued
•Continued
Direct orange dyes, total-
Direct Orange 1
Direct Orange 8
Direct Orange 15
Direct Orange 26
Direct Orange 29
Direct Orange 3A-
Direct Orange 37
Direct Orange 39
Direct Orange 72
Direct Orange 73
Direct Orange 81
Direct Orange 102
All other
Direct red dyes, total
Direct Red 1
Direct Red 2
Direct Red 10
Direct Red 13
Direct Red 16
Direct Red 23
Direct Red 24
Direct Red 26
Direct Red 28
Direct Red 31
Direct Red 37—- --
Direct Red 39
Direct Red 75
Direct Red 79
Direct Red 80
Direct Red 81
Direct Red 83
Direct Red 8^4
Direct Red 122
Direct Red 123
Direct Red 127 and 127A-
Direot Red U9
Direct Red 152
All other
Direct violet dyes, total-
Direct Violet 1
Direct Violet 9
Direct Violet U
Direct Violet 22
All other
Direct blue dyes, total-
Direct Blue 1
Direct Blue 2
Direct Blue 6
Direct Blue 8
Direct Blue W
Direct Blue 15
Direct Blue 22
Direct Blue 24
Production
1,000
pounds
Quantity
223
65
-407
188
1,176
1,548
T9-
123
139
19
104
47
62
147
101
51
158
578
2,466
75
386
11
36
12
211
153
51
UO
14
65
28
23
232
247
194
94
11
10
465
190
74
105
4,088
207"
1,423
359
45
86
14
1.000
pounds
7
216
68
366
199
1,019
1,477
TT
95
148
27
51
94
48
56
152
93
58
136
506
2,488
102
362
16
59
18
217
146
54
140
15
66
26
26
213
229
163
91
19
21
8
4
17
7
469
177
"TT
66
12
7
79
210
1,587
345
52
84
38
18
22
Sales
Value
1,000
dollars
17
432
95
645
364
2,174
3,622
140
172
59
108
217
127
126
370
308
175
382
1,400
5,417
T6J
588
24
98
37
490
307
151
177
55
161
78
92
465
473
435
151
43
104
20
14
54
33
1,204
529
TT
165
19
12
307
6,161
TtT
1,402
199
104
73
40
44
33
Unit
value^
Per
pound
$2.43
2.00
1.40
1.76
1.83
2.13
2.45
1.47
,16
19
12
31
65
25
43
31
02
2.81
2.77
2.18
1.62
1.50
1.66
2.06
2.26
2.10
2.80
1.26
3.67
2.44
3.00
3.54
2.18
2.07
2.67
1.66
2.26
4.95
2.50
3.50
3.18
4.71
2.57
2.99
"TTDD"
2.50
1.58
1.71
3.89
1.43
2.25
.88
.58
2.00
.87
1.05
2.44
1.50
See footnotes at end of table.
20
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 8A. --Coal-tar dyes: U.S. production and sales, i96i~ Continued
Dye
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value ■"■
DIRECT DYES— Continued
Direct blue dyes — Continued
Direct Blue 25
Direct Blue 26
Direct Blue 67
Direct Blue 71
Direct Blue 76
Direct Blue 78 ^—
Direct Blue 80
Direct Blue 86
Direct Blue 98
Direct Blue 120 and 120A
Direct Blue 126
Direct Blue 151
All other
Direct green dyes, total
Direct Green 1
Direct Green 6
Direct Green 38
All other
Direct brown dyes, total
Direct Brown 1 and lA
Direct Brown 2
Direct Brown 6
Direct Brown 31
Direct Brown 7"4
Direct Brown 95
Direct Brown 111
Direct Brown 154
All other
Direct black dyes, total
Direct Black 4
Direct Black 9
Direct Black 22
Direct Black 37~-
Direct Black 38
Direct Black 51
Direct Black 71
Direct Black 78
Direct Black 80
All other
DISPERSE DYES
Total —
Disperse yellow dyes, total
Disperse Yellow 3
Disperse Yellow 5
Disperse Yellow 33
Disperse Yellow 37
All other
Disperse orange dyes, total
Disperse Orange 3
Disperse Orange 5
Disperse Orange 17
All other
Disperse red dyes, total
Disperse Red 1
Disperse Red 5
Disperse Red 13
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
17
45
127
42
178
553
117
37
58
783
786
152
356
288
1,400
291
180
28
90
43
351
70
135
212
8,265
219
68
430
5,963
65
837
603
7,970
1,197
391
58
101
106
541
551
^S2
54
177
238
137
34
19
1.000
pounds
1,000
dollars
30
4
16
56
118
56
192
520
118
72
80
20
667
805
117
434
9
245
1,552
333
171
39
91
45
426
79
145
223
8,585
243
86
410
8
6,231
82
3
86
868
568
7,183
1,061
375
29
106
82
469
512
55
148
241
141
42
17
78
6
72
151
U9
159
302
922
205
156
202
27
1,364
129
511
36
877
2,201
260
42
243
69
306
277
207
453
8,049
226
119
364
11
4,979
219
6
170
922
1,033
17,354
2,595
7BB"
108
169
161
1,369
944
114
118
161
551
217
49
23
DYES
TABLE BA. --Coal-tar dyes: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
21
Dye
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
DISPERSE DIES—Contlnued
Disperse red dyes — Continued
Disperse Red 15
Disperse Red 17
All other
Disperse violet dyes, total
Disperse Violet 1
Disperse Violet A-
All other
Disperse blue dyes, total
Disperse Blue 1
Disperse Blue 3
Disperse Blue 7
All other
Disperse Black 1
Disperse Black 9
All other disperse dyes
FIBER-REACTIVE DYES
Fiber-reactive dyes, total
FLUORESCE^f^ BRIGHTENING AGENTS
Total -
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 68
All other fluorescent brightening agents
FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC COLORS
Total
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Dyes
Total - -
FD&C Blue No. 1 — -
FDScC Red No. 2
FD&C Red No. 3
FD&C Red No. 4
FD&C Yellow No. 5 -
FD&C Yellow No. 6
All other food, drug, and cosmetic dyes
Drug and Cosmetic and External Drag
and Cosmetic Dyes
Total — - —
D6C Orange No. 4
D&C Red No. 7
D&C Red No. 19 -
D&C Red No. 21 - -■
D&C Red No. 36- - - --
D&C Yellow No. 5 — - -
All other drug and cosmetic and external drug and cosmetic
dyes
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
74
877
292
40
30
222
3,075
305
881
231
1,658
219
1,122
373
1,197
9,756
72
9,684
2,525
2,254
271
19
12
232
1,000
pouruis
1,000
dol lars
92
85
680
259
25
39
195
2,746
283
816
190
1,457
251
1,043
254
993
9,1U
68
9,046
2,270
2,020
48
45
557
623
576
1,879
43
38
610
400
305
1,536
595
554
1,855
513
466
1,531
32
36
450
250
8
8
16
44
12
19
143
254
96
2,363
762
93
146
523
8,084
1,020
1,352
1,177
4,535
338
1,039
590
4,172
20,772
794
19,978
9,514
8,418
1,096
40
28
71
155
41
47
71A
22
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1961
TABLE 8A. — Coal-tar dyes: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
Dye
MORDANT DYES
Total
Mordant yellow dyes, total
Mordant Yellow 1
Mordant Yellow 5
Mordant Yellow 8
Mordant Yellow 10
Mordant Yellow 16
All other
Mordant orange dyes, total
Mordant Orange 1
All other
Mordant Red 3
Mordant Red 7
Mordant blue dyes, total
Mordant Blue 1
Mordant Blue 9
All other
Mordant brown dyes, total
Mordant Brown 1
Mordant Brown 33
Mordant Brown 40
All other
Mordant black dyes, total
Mordant Black 1
Mordant Black 11
Mordant Black 13
Mordant Black 17
Mordant Black 38
All other
All other mordant dyes
SOLVENT DYES
Total
Solvent yellow dyes, total
Solvent Yellow 2
Solvent Yellow 3
Solvent Yellow lA
Solvent Yellow "47
All other
Solvent orange dyes, total
Solvent Orange 3
Solvent Orange 7
All other
Solvent red dyes, total
Solvent Red 24
Solvent Red 26
Solvent Red 49
All other
Solvent Violet 8
See footnotes at end of table.
Production
1,000
pounds
3,864
172
41
131
62
35
27
11
41
103
34
63
6
213
25
7
181
3,210
Sales
Quantity
1,964
96
878
25
247
52
6,477
1,200
22
911
50
217
252
18
103
131
957
581
234
27
115
258
1,000
pounds
4,096
203
41
9
10
16
10
117
77
27
50
12
47
102
42
47
13
258
57
35
U
152
3,327
IT
2,231
78
697
24
283
70
5,550
Value
Unit
value ■*■
1,000
dollars
5,291
792
30
43
531
39
149
235
13
104
118
752
368
239
22
123
226
306
52
23
16
15
17
183
137
43
94
36
97
273
139
93
41
573
127
64
38
344
3.637
20
2,130
218
708
89
472
232
9,210
1,497
70
648
178
553
553
31
170
352
1,693
666
435
139
453
363
Per
pound
DYES
23
TABLE 8A. — Coal-tar dyes: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
Dye
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value ■"■
SOLVENT DYES—Continued
Solvent blue dyes, total
Solvent Blue 4
Solvent Blue 38
All other
Solvent green dyes, total
Solvent Green 1
Solvent Green 3
All other
All other solvent dyes
SULFUR DYES
Total—
Solubilized Sulfur Yellow 2
Sulfur Red 1
Sulfur Red 6
Sulfur Blue 7
Sulfur Blue 15 —
Sulfur Green 2
Sulfur Brown 10
Sulfur Black 1
All other sulfur dyes
VAT DYES
Total-
Vat yellow dyes, total
Vat Yellow 2, 8-l/2%-
Vat Yellow A, 12-1/2%---
Solubilized Vat Yellow 4, 37-1/296
All other
Vat orange dyes, total
Vat Orange 1, 20%
Solubilized Vat Orange 1, 26%
Vat Orange 2, 12%
Vat Orange 3, 13-1/2%-
Vat Orange "1, 6%-
Vat Orange 5, 10%—
Solubilized Vat Orange 5, 30%-
Vat Orange 9, 12%
Vat Orange 15, 10%
All other
Vat Red 1, 13%
Vat Red 13, 11%-
Vat Red 15, 10%-
Vat Violet 1, 11%
Vat Violet 2, 20% -—
Vat Violet 9, 12%
Vat Violet 13, 6-1/4% ---
Vat Violet 17, 12-1/2*-
Vat Blue 1, 209^
Vat Blue 4, 10%- -
Vat Blue 5, 16^^
Vat Blue 6, 8-1/3'^
Solubilized Vat Blue 6, 17-1/2*- —
Vat Blue U, 8-1/3*
Vat Blue 18, 13 »■
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
412
66
137
209
73
11
AA
18
3,325
34,055
18
54
186
10
73
1,540
32,174
48,187
3,962
2,223
904
8
827
2,572
480
11
465
65
241
4
238
546
522
486
88
504
122
154
695
103
337
366
2,390
24
260
745
1,000
pounds
412
1,000
dollars
1,907
156
256
68
12
38
18
3,065
32,362
10
12
41
180
16
18
61
1,575
30,449
45,802
3,553
2,013
840
6
694
2,123
402
10
378
123
47
2U
111
522
316
380
96
173
442
86
113
552
53
6,481
119
359
2,422
223
704
763
1,144
318
34
204
80
2,879
8,673
5
10
76
165
34
43
78
569
7,693
49,386
5,152
2,125
1,014
40
1,973
1,199
70
892
276
149
325
298
1,127
1,068
668
293
163
1,000
211
431
1,334
180
1,671
196
336
2,868
274
1,221
24
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE SA. --Coal-tar dyes: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
Bye
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value ■'•
VAT DYES— Continued
U%-
Vat Blue 20,
Vat Green 1, 6%
Solubilized Vat Green 1, 12-1/2%-
Vat Green 3, 10%
Solubilized Vat Green 3, 26%
Vat Green 8, 8-3/2%
Vat Green 9, 12-1/2%
Vat brown dyes, total
Vat Brown 1, IW-
Vat Brown 3, 11%
Vat Brown 5, 13%
Vat Brown 20, 10-1/2%-
All other
1.000
pounds
499
4,899
40
2,729
10
2,167
812
3,912
1,000
pounds
662
4,978
2,395
10
1,203
743
3,802
Vat black dyes, total
Solubilized Vat Black 1, 27-1/2%--
Vat Black 25, 12-1/2%
Vat Black 27, 12-1/2% —
All other
1,007
1,264
293
73
1,275
7,513
All other vat dyes-
All other dyes^
3,447
920
3,146
12,798
132
893
1,249
292
131
1,237
7,047
1,000
dollars
984
3,547
1,753
62
1,204
690
6,807
Per
pound
$1.49
.71
.73
6.20
1.00
.93
1.79
1,513
1,932
430
288
2,644
8,134
1.69
1.55
1.47
2.20
2.14
1.15
2,984
869
3,188
7,083
81
39
2,758
1,176
4,161
4,803
432
6.50
.92
1.35
1.31
.66
5.33
^ Calculated from rounded figures .
^ Includes oxidation bases, ingrain dyes, and miscellaneous dyes.
more than the 2.5 million pounds reported £or I960. Other important dyes whose output was sub-
stantially larger in 1961 than in I960 were Vat Green 8 (65.2 percent); Disperse Blue 3
(65.3 percent); Disperse Black 9 (47.8 percent); Mordant Black 17 (46.6 percent); Vat Black 25
(36. 1 percent); Vat Yellow 2 (33.6 percent); Acid Black 1 (22.0 percent); and Basic Violet l(l5.8
percent).
On the other hand, the output of a few important dyes was smaller in 1961 than in I960. Pro-
duction of Direct Blue 2 in 1961 was 1. 4 million pounds - -25. 5 percent less than the 1.9 million
pounds reported for I960. The output of Vat Orange 15 was 26.9 percent smaller in 1961 than in
1960; that of Vat Black 27 was 22. 1 percent smaller; that of Vat Brown 3 was 8.4 percent
smaller; and that of Vat Green 3 was 5.8 percent smaller.
Table 9 summarizes production and sales of dyes in 1961, by class of application. Four
classes of dyes accounted for 72.2 percent of the total output of dyes in 1961. Vat dyes accounted
for 28.9 percent of the total; sulfur dyes, for 20.5 percent; direct dyes, for 13.7 percent; and
acid dyes, for 9. 1 percent. In 1961 the output of three of the four major classes was larger than
that in I960. Production of sulfur dyes was 9.8 percent larger; acid dyes, 5.8 percent larger;
and vat dyes, 3. 5 percent larger. Production of direct dyes was 1. 1 percent smaller in 1961
than in I960.
The output of two classes of dyes increased substantially in 1961. The production of fluo-
rescent brightening agents was 9.8 nnillion pounds in 1961, or 30 percent more than the output
of 7. 5 million pounds in I960. Production of fiber -reactive dyes was 1.2 million pounds in 1961,
or 311 percent more than the 291,000 pounds in I960. Of the remaining classes, the output of
disperse dyes was 21.7 percent larger in 1961 than in I960; basic dyes, 9.6 percent larger;
food, drug, and cosmetic dyes, 4.5 percent larger; and the azoic dyes and components, 1.8
percent larger. The output of mordant dyes, on the other hand, was 2.8 percent smaller in 1961
than in I960. There was no significant change in the output of solvent dyes.
Table 10 shows production and sales of dyes in 1961 by chennical class. In 1961 four chemi-
cal classes of dyes accounted for more than 75 percent of all the dyes produced: Azo dyes
DYES
25
TABLE 9. — Coal-tar dyes: U.S. production and sales, by class of application, 1961
Class of application
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value^
Total- —
Acid
Azoic dyes and components:
Azoic compositions
Azoic diazo components, bases (Fast color bases)
Azoic diazo components, salts (Fast color salts)
Azoic coupling components (Naphthol AS and derivatives)
Basic
Direct
Disperse
Fiber-reactive
Fluorescent brightening agents
Food, drug, and cosmetic colors
Mordant
Solvent
Sulfur
Vat — -
All other^ -
1,000
pounds
166,560
1.000
pounds
158,351
1,000
dol lars
213,078
Per
pound
$1.35
15,135
2,260
686
1,776
2,316
7,396
22,818
7,970
1,197
9,756
2,525
3,864.
6,477
34,055
48,187
132
14,464
2,035
700
1,709
2,216
6,372
23,404
7,183
993
9,114
2,270
4,096
5,550
32,362
45,802
81
27,268
3,653
1,092
1,987
4,306
14,824
35,144
17,354
4,172
20,772
9,514
5,291
9,210
8,673
49,386
432
1.89
1.80
1.56
1.16
1.94
2.33
1,50
2.42
4.20
2.28
4.19
1.29
1.66
.27
1.08
5.33
Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes oxidation bases, ingrain dyee, and miscellaneous dyes. Statistics for these groups of dyes may not be
published separately because publication would disclose information received in confidence.
TABLE 10. — Coal-tar dyes: U.S. production and sales, by chemical class, 1961
Chemical class
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value^
Total
Acridine
Ami no ketone
Anthraquinone —
Azo, total
Monoazo
Disazo
Trisazo
Polyazo
Not specified-
Azoic
Indigoid
Ketone imlne
Nitro --
Oxazine
Phthalocyanlne - ■
Qui no line
Stilbene
Sulfur^
Thiazine
Thiazole
Triarylmethane -■
Xanthene
All other^
1,000
pounds
166,550
1,000
pounds
158,351
1,000
dollars
213,078
Per
pound
$1.35
33
69
38,937
44,929
14,445
13,498
9,332
1,207
6,447
7,038
6,792
649
484
80
834
153
9,766
34,055
432
349
5,327
1,279
15,344
40
47
35,144
44,549
13,945
13,556
9,928
1,147
5,973
6,660
8,074
561
438
53
798
174
9,181
32,362
275
373
4,524
584
14,514
102
280
60,291
74,426
26,837
22,608
10,509
2,049
12,423
11,038
4,464
1,246
905
183
2,091
733
19,851
8,673
623
800
10,736
2,785
13,851
2.55
5.96
1.72
1.67
1.92
1.67
1.06
1.79
2.08
1.66
.55
2.22
2.07
3.45
2.62
4.21
2.16
.27
2.27
2.14
2.37
4.77
.95
Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Does not include vat sulfur dyes.
' Includes azine, coumarin, hydroxyketone , methine, nitroso, vat sulfur, and miscellaneous dyes. Statistics for
these groups of dyes may not be published separately because publication would disclose information received in
confidence.
658234 O - 62 '
26 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
accounted for 27.0 percent of the total; anthraquinone dyes, for Z3.4 percent; sulfur dyes (not
including vat sulfur dyes), for 20.4 percent; and stilbene dyes, for 5.9 percent. The output of
each of these four classes was larger in 1961 than in I960; that of anthraquinone dyes was 14. 9
percent larger; that of stilbene dyes, 13.3 percent larger; that of sulfur dyes, 9.8 percent
larger; and that of azo dyes, 2. 5 percent larger. Production of all but three of the remaining
important chemical classes--the indigoid dyes, thiazole dyes, and nitro dyes--was larger in
1961 than in I960. The output of phthalocyanine dyes was 71.3 percent larger in 1961 than in
I96O; thiazine dyes, 60.6 percent larger; triarylmethane dyes, 11.7 percent larger; and
xanthene dyes, 5. 2 percent larger. In terms of value of sales, the most important classes of
dyes in I96I were the azo dyes ($74.4 million), the anthraquinone dyes ($60.3 million), the
stilbene dyes ($19.9 million), and the azoic dyes ($11.0 million).
Toners and Lakes
As the terms are used in this report, toners and lakes are synthetic organic pigments.
They are used in paints and related products, in printing inks, and in plastics and resin ma-
terials.
Statistics on production and sales of all lakes and toners in 1961 are given in table llA.^
Statistics on sales of a few selected pigments by commercial forms (dry full-strength fornn,
dry extended form, dry dispersions, aqueous dispersions, and flushed colors) are given in
table 12. Individual lakes and toners are identified in this report by the names used in the sec-
ond edition of the Colour Index rather than by their common names. "^
Separate data were not collected for production and sales of extended toners in 1961. In-
stead, data were collected for production and sales of all toners, full- strength and extended, in
terms of full-strength toner content. Because of this change, caution should be used in com-
paring data for 1961 with those for earlier years. Production of toners for 1961 should be com-
pared with the total quantity of production of full-strength toners plus the toner content of pro-
duction of extended toners for earlier years. Quantity of sales of toners for 196 1 should be
compared with the total quantity of sales of full-strength toners plus the estimated toner content
of sales of extended toners for earlier years. Value data are not strictly comparable, since
values of toners for 1961 exclude the value of any extenders, as well as any additional process-
ing and packaging costs of the dry extended form over the dry full-strength form. Values of
toners for 1961 should, therefore, be somewhat smaller than those reported for previous years.
It is believed however, that any differences in value are relatively small, both in the overall
totals and in the totals for individual toners, so that comparison should be valid in most in-
stances.
Total production of lakes and toners in 1961, including toner content of extended toners,
was 35. 1 million pounds --3. 2 percent less than the 36.2 million pounds produced in I960 and
7.2 percent less than the 37.8 million pounds produced in 1959. Total sales of lakes and toners
in 1961, including toner content of extended toners, amounted to 29.5 million pounds, valued at
$66. 3 million, compared with an estimated 28. 8 million pounds, valued at $64. 3 nnillion, in
1960, and an estimated 28.9 million pounds, valued at $65.6 million, in 1959. In terms of quan-
tity, sales of lakes and toners in 1961 were 2.2 percent larger than in 1960, and 1.9 percent
larger than in 1959; in terms of value, sales in 1961 were 3.2 percent larger than in I960, and
1.0 percent larger than in 1959.
Production of toners in 1961 amounted to 31.4 million pounds- -2.0 percent less than the
32.0 million pounds reported for I960. Sales in 1961 were 26.4 million pounds, valued at $63.2
million, compared with an estimated 25.7 million pounds, valued at $60.8 million, in I960.
Sales in 1961 were thus 2.6 percent larger than in I960, in terms of quantity, and 4.0 percent
larger, in terms of value. Production of red toners in 1961 amounted to 15.8 million pounds, or
50. 5 percent of the total output of toners. The individual toners produced in the largest quantities
in 1961 were Pigment Red 49, barium toner, 3. 1 million pounds; Pignnent Blue 15, alpha form,
2.6 million pounds; Pigment Yellow 12, 2.5 million pounds; Pigment Green 7, 2.3 million
pounds; and Pigment Red 3, 2. 1 million pounds.
See also table IIB, pt. HI, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers, and table 24 in appendix A,
which shows imports of lakes and toners during the years 1959-61.
^ See appendix C, which lists the common names of all the pigments mentioned in this report.
TONERS AND LAKES
27
Production of lakes totaled 3.7 million pounds in 1961, or 12.3 percent less than the 4.2
inillion reported for I960. Sales of lakes in 1961 amounted to 3. 1 million pounds, valued at $3. 1
million, compared with sales in I960 of 3.1 million pounds , valued at $3.5 million. Sales in 1961
were thus approxinnately the same as those in I960, in terms of quantity, but 11.2 percent
smaller, in terms of value. Pigment Blue 24, with an output of 1.9 million pounds, was the lake
produced in largest quantity in 1961.
Table 12 gives data on sales by commercial forms for each of 16 selected pigments or groups
of pigments. Pigment Yellow 12, Pigment Red 90, Pigment Blue 19, and Pigment Blue 24 were
sold principally in flushed form. The remaining 12 pigments or groups of pigments for which data
are shown were sold principally in dry full-strength form.
TABLE llA. --Toners and lakes: U.S. production and sales, 1961
Listed below are all toners and lakes for which any reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders
are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were
reported.) Table IIB in pt. Ill lists all toners and lakes for v.'hioh data on production or sales were reported and
identifies the manufacturer of each]
Product
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value ■'•
Grand total
TONERS
Total—-
Yellow toners, total
Hansa yellows, total
Pigment Yellow 1, C.I. 11 680
Pigment Yellow 3, C.I. 11 710
Other Hansa yellows
Benzidine yellows :
Pigment Yellow 12, C.I. 21 090
Pigment Yellow 13, C.I. 21 100— —
Pigment Yellow 14, C.I. 21 095
Pigment Yellow 17, C.I. 21 105
All other
Orange toners, total
Pigment Orange 5, C.I. 12 075
Pigment Orange 13, C.I. 21 110
Pigment Orange 16, C.I. 21 160
All other
Red toners, total
Naphthol reds, total
Pigment Red 2, C.I. 12 310
Pigment Red 5, C.I. 12 490 -
Pigment Red 13, C.I. 12 395
Pigment Red 17, C.I. 12 390
Pigment Red 18, C.I. 12 350 —
Pigment Red 22, C.I. 12 315 - -
Pigment Red 23, C.I. 12 355 -
Other naphthol reds
Pigment Red 1, C.I. 12 070, dark
Pigment Red 1, C.I. 12 070, light—
Pigment Red 3, C.I. 12 120— --■
Pigment Red 4, C.I. 12 085- --■
Pigment Red 38, C.I. 21 120 ■
Pigment Red 48, C.I. 15 865
Pigment Red 49, C.I. 15 630:
Barium toner
Calcium toner
Sodium salt
Pigment Red 52, C.I. 15 860 ■
Pigment Red 53, C.I. 15 585, barium toner-
1,000
pounds
35,062
31,366
4,736
9ZT
601
120
222
2,541
70
945
168
69
616
154
83
123
256
15,835
636
50
91
6
72
10
123
108
176
238
390
2,071
303
107
1,844
3,077
1,317
321
614
1,585
1,000
pounds
29,472
1,000
dot tars
66,322
26,355
3,288
661
433
77
151
1,674
32
739
151
31
539
147
76
110
206
13,409
463
38
37
6
62
10
119
94
97
213
346
1,424
279
89
1,715
2,806
1,250
327
573
1,323
63,223
8,040
1,720
983
193
544
3,620
99
1,855
507
239
1,849
234
243
324
1,048
1,694
98
193
21
190
34
350
355
453
269
427
2,326
383
400
3,208
2,787
1,274
335
833
1,664
Per
pound
$2.25
2.40
2.45
2.60
2.27
2.51
3.60
2.16
3.09
2.51
3.36
7.71
3.43
1.59
3.20
2.95
5.09
1.89
3.66
2.58
5.22
3.50
3.06
3.40
2.94
3.78
4.67
1.26
1.23
1.63
1.37
4.49
1.87
.99
1.02
1.02
1.45
1.26
See footnotes at end of table.
28
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE llA,— Toners and lakes: U.S. production and sales, i 961 —Continued
Product
Production
S^les
Quantity-
Value
Unit
value^
TONERS— Continued
Red toners — Continued
Pigment Red 5A, C.I. U 830, calcium toner
Pigment Red 57, C.I. 15 850, calcium toner
Pigment Red 63, C.I. 15 880
Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PMA
Pigment .Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PTA— -^
Pigment Red 90, C.I. 45 380
All other
Violet toners, total
Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, PMA
Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, PTA
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, fugitive
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, PMA
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, PTA —
All other
Blue toners, total
Pigment Blue 1, C.I. 42 595, PMA
Pigment Blue 1, C.I. 42 595, PTA—
Pigment Blue 2, C.I. 44 045, fugitive, PMA, and PTA-
Pigment Blue 9, C.I. 42 025, PTA
Pigment Blue 14, C.I. 42 600, PMA
Pigment Blue 14, C.I. 42 600, PTA
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, alpha form
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, beta form
Pigment Blue 19, C.I. 42 750A
Pigment Blue 25, C.I. 21 180
All other
Green toners:
Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, PMA
Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, PTA
Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and 49 005, PMA
Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and 49 005, PTA—
Pigment Green 4, C.I. 42 000, fugitive, and PMA
Pigment Green 4, C.I. 42 000, PTA
Pigment Green 7, C.I. 74 260
Pigment Green 8, C.I. 10 006
Brown toners, total
Pigment Brown 3, C.I. 21 010, fugitive, and PMA
All other
All other toners^
LAKES
Total
Yellow lakes
Orange lakes
Red lakes:
Pigment Red 60, C.I. 16 105
Pigment Red 83, C.I. 58 000
(Acid red 26), C.I. 16 150
Violet lakes, total
Pigment Violet 5, C.I. 58 055 -
All other
Blue lakes: Pigment Blue 24, C.I. 42 090
Black lakes: (Natural black 3), C.I. 75 291
All other lakes-'
1,000
pounds
681
40
121
123
1,126
1,241
1,062
67
415
318
35
163
147
32
7
11
51
2,609
1,319
1,753
48
216
10
7
54
44
11
5
2,316
255
73
4
69
149
3,696
169
431
171
69
575
129
122
7
1,922
95
135
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
63
660
36
124
103
585
1,030
985
61
60
400
278
39
147'
5,484
150
31
7
11
54
11
2,162
1,192
1,683
183
7
49
51
10
5
2,126
204
47
4
43
143
3,117
169
419
143
64
578
116
111
5
1,426
89
113
145
1,004
70
731
662
1,065
6,053
3,332
181
322
580
856
166
1,227
16,515
761
177
18
72
411
109
6,199
3,658
4,082
1,028
44
26
245
337
32
32
6,416
286
156
12
144
583
3,099
233
165
220
218
255
297
285
12
1,409
82
220
Per
pound
•■- Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes all black toners and all other green toners .
' Includes all green lakes, all other blue lakes, and all other red lakes.
TONERS AND LAKES
29
TABLE 12.— U.S. sales of selected dry full-strength colors, dry extended colors ,
dry dispersions, aqueous dispersions,, and flushed colors, 1961
Selected pigments by oommeroial forms
Sales
Quantity ■"■
Value
Pigment Yellow 12, C.I. 21 090, total
Dry i\4.1-strength toner
Dry extended toner and dry dispersions^
Aqueous dispersions*
Flushed color
Pigment Yellow 13, C.I. 21 100; Pigment Yellow 14, C.I. 21 095; and
Pigment Yellow 17, C.I. 21 105; total
Dry full-strength toner
Dry extended toner and dry dispersions^
Aqueous dispersions'' .
Flushed color
Pigment Red 3, C.I. 12 120, total
Dry full-strength toner and dry extended toner^ — '■
Aqueous dispersions*
Flushed color
Pigment Red A8, C.I. 15 865, total
Dry full-strength toner, dry extended toner, and dry dispersions^ -
Aqueous dispersions* and flushed color
Pigment Red 49, C.I. 15 630, barium toner, total
Dry full-stren^h toner
Dry extended toner, dry dispersions, and aqueous dispersions^ * —
Flushed color
Pigment Red 49, C.I. 15 630, calcium toner, total
Dry full-strength toner and dry dispersions-'
Aqueous dispersions* and flushed color^
Pigment Red 49, C.I. 15 630, sodium toner, total
Dry full-strength toner
Aqueous dispersions* and flushed oolor^
Pigment Red 53, C.I. 15 585, barium toner, total
Dry full-strength toner, dry extended toner, and dry dispersions-' -
Flushed color
Pigment Red 90, C.I. 45 380, total
Dry full-strength toner and dry extended toner^
Aqueous dispersions* and flushed oolor^
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, fugitive, total
Dry full-strength toner and dry extended toner-'
Aqueous dispersions* and flushed color'
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, permanent (PMA and PTA), total-
Dry full-strength toner
Dry extended toner .
Dry dispersions and aqueous dispersions-' *
Flushed color
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, alpha form, total
Dry full-strength toner
Dry extended toner and dry dispersions'
Aqueous dispersions*
Flushed color
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, beta form, total— — —
Dry full-strength toner, dry extended toner, and dry disperslons'-
Aqueous dispersions* and flushed color'
Pigment Blue 19, C.I. 42 750A, total
Dry full-strength toner and dry extended toner'
Aqueous dispersions* and flushed color'
1,000
pounds
1,674
"657"
50
7
930
922
663
41
140
78
1,424
1,009
46
369
1,715
1,647
68
2,806
1,905
27
874
1,250
1,078
172
327
243
84
1,323
935
388
585
77
508
400
269
131
317
197
16
11
93
1,312
309
385
156
1,192
755
437
1,683
143
1,540
1,000
dollars
3,953
1,377
179
15
2,382
1,798
131
366
212
2,376
1,630
97
649
3,236
141
2,781
1,866
33
882
1,102
225
347
250
97
1,173
545
1,094
133
961
623
400
223
1,068
641
107
33
287
3,690
1,287
1,110
478
2,425
1,248
4,209
361
3,848
See footnotes at end of table.
30
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Selected pigments ty corameroial forms
Sales
Quantity ■"■
Value
Unit
value ^
Pigment Blue 2A, C.I. « 090, total
Dry lake
Aqueous dispersions* and flushed color^-
Pigment Green 7, C.I. V-i 260, total
Dry full-strength toner
Dry extended toner and dry dispersions^-
Aqueous dispersions*
Flushed color
1,000
pounds
1,000
dol lars
186
1,2^0
2,126
1,769
1,294
506
282
176
1,593
7,156
3,893
2,179
UO
Per
pound
$1.2A
.95
1.28
3.37
3.01
4.31
3.35
3.18
■"■ Quantity of the various commercial forms is given in terms of dry full-strength toner (or diy lake) content.
^ Calculated from rounded figures .
5 Se'parate data on these commercial forms may not be published without revealing the operations of individual
companies .
* Includes presscake.
Note. — The C.I. (Colour Index) numbers shown in this report are the identifying numbers given in the second edition
of the Colour Index.
The abbreviations PMA and PTA stand for phosphomolybdic and phosphotungstio (including phosphotungstomolybdic)
acids, respectively.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS 31
Medicinal Chemicals
In this report, medicinal chemicals are divided into three major groups: (1) benzenoid com-
pounds, derived principally from coal tar; (2) alicyclic and heterocyclic compounds, usually de-
rived from vegetable products and animal tissues, but sometimes also from coal tar; and (3)
acyclic compounds, usually derived from petroleum and from natural gas, or from grain by
fermentation. For the purpose of this report, antibiotics prepared by synthetic or by biological
processes are considered to be medicinal chemicals.
Statistics on the production of medicinal chemicals are in terms of 100-percent content of the
medicinal chemical itself, exclusive of all diluents or other materials used in mixing or com-
pounding tablets, solutions, and suspensions, for consumer use. Except for the antibiotics, the
statistics on sales include only that part of the original (primary) production that was sold in un-
diluted or uncompounded form. Sales of antibiotics include all forms- -diluted or undiluted- -in
bulk or in packages.
In 1961 total production of all the medicinal chemicals covered in this report amounted to
117.5 million pounds (see table 13A^), or 3.3 percent more than the output of 113.8 million
pounds reported for I960. Total sales of medicinal chemicals in 1961 amounted to 92. 5 million
pounds, valued at $576. 8 million, compared with sales in I960 of 87. 9 million pounds, valued at
$556. 9 million.
Production of all cyclic medicinal chemicals in 1961 amounted to 81. 0 million pounds. Of
this quantity, 53.0 million pounds consisted of benzenoid medicinal chemicals, and 27.9 million
pounds of alicyclic and heterocyclic medicinal chemicals. Production of acyclic medicinal chem-
icals was 36. 6 million pounds in 1961, compared with 37. 3 million pounds in I960. In terms of
quantity, acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) was the most important medicinal chemical produced in
I96I. The output in that year was 22. 7 million pounds, compared with 23. 6 million pounds in
i960. Production of salicylic acid in 1961 announted to 9. 7 million pounds, compared with 9. 3
million pounds in I960. Sales of salicylic acid in 1961 amounted to 8.3 million pounds, valued at
$3.3 million, compared with 7.9 million pounds, valued at $3. 1 million, in I960.
In terms of value, the antibiotics- -as a group--were the most important medicinal chemicals
produced in 1961. Total production in 1961 of antibiotics for human or veterinary use was 3. 3
million pounds, or 11.5 percent more than the 3.0 million pounds reported for I960. Sales of
antibiotics for human or veterinary use in 1961--2. 7 million pounds, valued at $313. 3 million--
were 17.4 percent larger than those in I960, in terms of quantity, and 3.2 percent smaller, in
terms of value. Production of penicillin salts for human or veterinary use in 1961 amounted to
649 trillion international units, compared with 498 trillion international units in I960. Sales of
such salts in 1961 totaled 520 trillion international units, valued at $58.3 nnillion, compared
with 387 trillion international units, valued at $53.4 million, in I960. Production of dihydrostrep-
tomycin amounted to 388, 000 pounds in 1961, compared with 392, 000 pounds in I960; sales in
I96I were 418,000 pounds, valued at $7.9 million, compared with 363,000 pounds, valued at
$8.2 million, in I960. The output of streptomycin in I96I amounted to 635,000 pounds, compared
with 605, 000 pounds reported for I960. Production of neomycin base amounted to 40, 000 pounds
in I96I; sales were 41,000 pounds, valued at $4.4 million. Production of tetracycline was
391, 000 pounds in 1961, compared with 287, 000 pounds in I960; sales were 276, 000 pounds,
valued at $68.7 million. Production in 1961 of antibiotics for animal feed supplements, food
preservation, and crop spraying, totaled 1.8 million pounds, compared with the 1.2 million pounds
reported for I960. Sales of these products in 1961 amounted to 1.7 million pounds, valued at
$45. 4 million.
Among the other important groups of medicinal chemicals produced in I96I were the vita-
mins. In 1961 the combined production of vitamins--as a group--was 12. 6 million pounds, com-
pared with 11.1 million pounds in 1960. Sales of all vitamins in 1961 totaled 10 million pounds,
valued at $76. 0 million, compared with 8. 0 million pounds, valued at $68. 7 million, in I960, In
terms of quantity, the 1961 output of some of the more important vitamins was as follows: As-
corbic acid and derivatives, 6. 5 million pounds; niacin, 2. 3 million pounds; pantothenic acid and
derivatives, 1. 1 million pounds; niacinamide, 724,000 pounds; riboflavin, 596,000 pounds; and
vitamin A (alcohol and esters), 422, 000 pounds (407 trillion U. S. P. units). In terms of value of
sales, vitamin A (alcohol and esters) was the most important product in the vitamin group. Sales
of this nnedicinal chemical in 1961 totaled 392, 000 pounds, valued at $27. 6 million. Sales of as-
corbic acid were 3.7 million pounds, valued at $10. 1 million; those of vitamin B^^, were 1,310
pounds, valued at $9.7 million.
Production of sulfa drugs in 1961 amounted to 4. 2 nnillion pounds, compared with 5. 1 million
pounds in I960, and 5. 8 nnillion pounds in 1959. Production of all tranquilizers was 1.4 million
pounds in 1961--239, 000 pounds more than the output in I960. By far the nnost important tran-
quilizer was 2-methyl-2-n-propyl- 1, 3-propanediol dicarbamate, production of which totaled 1. 2
million pounds; sales amounted to 1.0 million pounds, valued at $3. 1 million.
See also table 13B, pt. ID, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers, and table 24 in appendix A,
which shows imports of coal-tar medicinal chemicals and pharmaceuticals during the years 1959-61.
32
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 13A. — Medicinal chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1961
[ Listed below are all synthetic organic medicinal chemicals for which any reported data on production or sales may
be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or
where no data were reported.) Table 13B in pt. Ill lists alphabetically all medicinal chemicals for which data on
production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each ]
Chemical
Production"""
Sales ^
Quantity
Value
Unit
value-'
Grand total
MEDICINAL CHEMICAI5, CYCLIC
Total -
Benzenoid
Total -
Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)
Acetylsalicylic acid, aluminum basic salt
Amino acids
Antihistamines
Bismuth subgallate
Dyes, medicinal
a, a'-Diethyl-^,^'-stilbenediol (Diethylstilbestrol)
A'-Hydroxyacetanilide
3-(o-Jfethoxyphenoxy-l,2-propanediol (Glyceryl guaiacyl
ether)
Salicylic acid
Salicylic acid salts
Sulfa drugs, total ■ —
N-Sulfanilylacetamlde (Sulfacetamide)
All other
Sympathomimetic (adrenergic) agents, total
N,a-Dimethylphenethylamine hydrochloride
d-N,a-Dimethylphenethylamlne hydrochloride
a-(Isopropylaminomethyl)protocatechuyl alcohol
Methy-aminoethanoloatechol, racemic
a-Methylphenethylamine (Amphetamine) base
Norephedrine (Phenylpropanolamine) hydrochloride
Phenylephrine hydrochloride
All other
3-o-Toloxy-l,2-propanediol (o-Cresyl a -glyceryl ether)
Vitamin K (Menadione)
All other benzenoid medicinal chemicals
Alicyclic and Heterocyclic
Total
Alkaloids and related products
Antibiotics for human or veterinary use, total
Bacitracin
Dihydrostreptomycin
Neomycin, base
Penicillin salts, total*
dl-a-Phenoxyethylpenlcillin
Potassium penicillin G
Procaine penicillin G
Sodium penicillin G
All other
Streptomycin
Tetracycline
All other
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
117,549
80,973
53,031
22,668
1
75
25
34
257
14
9,723
601
4,181
19
4,162
231
(')
36
67
35
90
27
15
15,179
27,942
23
3,311
388
40
1,102
24
285
614
37
142
635
391
747
1,000
pounds
92,490
61,322
42,208
20,113
22
1
20
26
7
8,292
682
163
(=)
58
37
61
4
12,878
19,114
20
2,734
5
418
41
907
216
551
34
106
438
276
649
1,000
dollars
576,761
540,592
49,646
10,969
49
15
75
1,080
237
3,266
541
3,500
88
11
45
499
2,000
849
35
29,879
490,946
2,520
313,297
1,422
7,947
4,427
58,255
12,482
12,159
900
32,714
7,856
68,677
164,713
Per
pounc^
$6.24
8.82
1.18
.55
2.23
15.00
3.75
41.54
33.86
.39
.79
21.47
8.00
14.67
8.60
54.00
13.92
8.75
2.32
25.69
126.00
114.59
284.40
19.01
107.98
.51
(')
17.94
248.83
253.80
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
TABLE 13A. — Medicinal chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
33
Chemical
Sales'^
Production ■"■
Quantity
Value
Unit
value ^
MEHICIMAL CHEMICAI^, CYCLIC— Continued
Alicyclic and Heterocyclic- -Continued
Antibiotics for animal feed supplements, food preservation,
and crop spraying, total
Procaine penicillin G
All other
Antihistamines, total
2- [p-Chloro-a-(2-dimethylnTninoethyl)benzyl] pyridine
maleate
2- [3- (Diinethylamlno)-l-phenylpropyl] -pyridine maleate
All other
Barbituric acid derivatives, total
5-Allyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)barblturic acid (Secobarbital)
and salt
5-Ethyl-5-lsopentylbarbiturlc acid and salt
5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-n-butyl)barbiturie acid
(Pentobarbital)
5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-n-butyl)barblturlc acid, sodium salt-
5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarblturic acid (Phenobarbltal) (Luminal)
5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbiturlc acid, sodium salt ■
All other >
Bile acids and salts, total
Ketocholanic acids
All other
Caffeine, natural and synthetic
Camphoric acid
5-Chloro-7-iodo-8-quinolinol ( lodochlorohydroxyquinoline ) —
Dihydrocodelnone bitartrate
5,7-Dliodo-8-quinolinol
Hormones :
Hydrocortisone alcohol and acetate
Prednisone
Hydantoln derivatives , —
Imidazoline derivatives
Plperazine
Piperazine derivatives, total
Plperazine adlpate
Plperazine citrate
Piperazine hydrochloride '
Piperazine phosphate
All other
Theophylline base and derivatives, total
Theophylline ethylenedlamlne (Aminophylllne)
All other
Tranquilizers
Vitamins, total
A (alcohol and esters), from all sources
B2 (Riboflavin) (lOOjt)
Bi2 All grades
D2 (Irradiated ergosterol)
D3 (Irradiated sterol)
Niacin (Nicotinic acid) including animal feed grade
Niacinamide
All other
All other alicyclic and heterocyclic medicinal chemicals —
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
1.819
1,572
172
14
8
150
700
227
11
462
311
2A
287
2,130
11
20
36
13
4
170
1
1,549
2,564
81
157
581
218
1,527
87
""J2"
45
244
4.994
9 —
422
596
10 1
'■'■ 1
12 3
2,307
724
940
9,783
1,000
pounds
1,667
1,000
dol lars
45,416
239
1,428
102
7
8
87
407
25
10
6
25
228
9
104
149
149
1,983
8
1
16
8
1
53
1
1,042
2,505
87
171
534
194
1,519
4,249
-9-392
493
10 1
^^ 1
" 1
1,979
649
733
4,161
1,946
43,470
3,256
579
373
2,304
1,903
168
53
34
148
629
37
834
1,495
1,495
4,444
34
237
55
3,024
601
361
51
1,461
2,755
193
690
291
1,583
330
58.848
27,600
5,441
9,739
227
388
2,766
1,655
11,032
50,858
Per
pound
$27.24
8.14
30.44
31.92
82.71
46.63
26.48
4.68
6.72
5.30
5.67
5.92
2.76
4.11
8.02
10.03
10.03
2.24
4.25
237.00
3.44
378.00
601.00
6.81
51.00
1.40
1.10
1.01
1.13
1.29
1.04
1.04
47. U
13.85
70.41
11.04
9,739.00
227.00
388.00
1.40
2.55
15.05
12.22
34
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 13A. — Medicinal chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Production ■"■
Sales'^
Quantity-
Value
Unit
value ^
MEDICINAL CHEMICAIS, ACYCLIC
Total
Amino acids, total
1(+) -Lysine hydrochloride
All other
Choline bi tartrate
Choline chloride, for animal and poultry feed, and for
use as an intennediate
Choline dihydrogen citrate
Gluconic acid salts: Calcium gluconate
Pantolactone, racemic
Succinylcholine dichlorlde
Tranquilizers : 2-Methyl-2-n-propyl-l,3-propanediol
dlcarbamate
Vitamins, total
Ascorbic acid and derivatives, total
Ascorbic acid
All other
Pantothenic acid and derivatives, total
Pantothenic acid, dl-caloiimi salt
All other
All other acyclic medicinal chemicals
1,000
pounds
36,576
1,000
pounds
31,168
1,000
do I lars
36,169
Per
pound
16
5,945
5,105
5,945
172
18,687
65
767
142
4
1,159
7,566
296
4,809
161
16.959
64
586
1,011
5,718
7,305
1.43
6,497
5,174
1,323
1,069
856
213
2,069
4,790
3,682
1,108
928
781
147
1,564 I
1,282
6,023
146
3,771
60
345
3,089
17,110
;.33
L.25
.91
.22
.94
.59
3.06
2.99
13,334
10,134
3,200
3,776
2,295
1,481
4,343
2.78
2.75
2.89
4.07
2.94
10.07
2.78
""• Tlie data on production are those for medicinal chemicals in bulk; they do not include finished preparations,
such as tablets, capsules, and ampoules, which are manufactured from bulk medicinal chemicals.
^ Except for antibiotics, sales include only that part of the original production which is sold in undiluted or
uncompounded form, including that sold in bulk and that sold in packages (tablets, ampoules, etc.). Sales of antibi-
otics include all forms (both undiluted or uncompounded and diluted or compounded) , including that sold in bulk and
that sold in packages.
^ Calculated from rounded figures.
* Sales of a -(isopropylaminomethyl)protocatechuyl alcohol amounted to 278 pounds.
' Production and sales of methj'lamlnoethanolcatechol, racemic, totaled 340 pounds and 338 pounds, respectively.
* Reported production and sales in 1961 of penicillin salts in terms of international (U.S. P.) units are shown in
the following tabulation (the conversions to international (U.S. P.) units for all penicillin salts, except procaine
penicillin G, are based on the penicillin G standard established by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, i.e.,
1,667 units per milligram; procaine penicillin G conversion is based on 1,000 international (U.S. P.) units per
milligram) :
Chemical
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit value
Bil lion inter-
national units
648,578
Billion inter-
national units
519,923
1,000
dollars
58,255
Per billion
international units
$112.05
dl-a-Phenoxyethyl penicillin —
Potassium penicillin G
17,9gl
215,186
278,369
28,265
108,777
163,342
250,095
25,594
80,892
12,482
12,159
900
32,714
76.42
48.62
35.16
All ri+ViPT- _ _
404.42
' Commercial sales are based on international (U.S. P.) units.
' The reported production of procaine penicillin G, used principally for animal feed supplements, amounted to ap-
proximately 112 trillion units, in 1961.
' Quantities reported in units have been converted to pounds by iising as a conversion factor the average number of
international U.S. P. units per pound for the medicinal grade, as determined by the U.S. Food and Drug Administra-
tion. Production of vitamin A alcohol and esters from all sources totaled 407,000 billion U.S. P. units; sales totaled
377,000 billion U.S. P. units.
^° Production of vitamin B12, all grades, totaled 1,310 pounds; sales totaled 1,167 pounds.
'■^ Production of vitamin Dj totaled 12,480 billion U.S. P. units; sales totaled 10,832 billion U.S. P. units. Calcu-
lated at the rate of 18.14 billion units per pound, production totaled 688 pounds, and sales totaled 597 pounds.
^^ Production of vitamin D3 totaled 53,465 billion U.S. P. units; sales totaled 21,634 billion U.S. P. units. Calcu-
lated at the rate of 18.14 billion units per pound, production totaled 2,947 pounds, and sales totaled 1,193 pounds.
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS
35
Flavor and Perfume Materials
Flavor and perfume materials are chemicals--with desirable flavors or odors--that are
used in the manufacture of foods, beverages, cosmetics, and soaps, and to disguise unpleasant
odors in industrial products. This report includes data on materials derived from natural prod-
ucts by actual chemical processes and from coal tar; it does not include data on purely natural
products, such as floral essences, essential oils, and other materials that are obtained by
simple extraction or by distillation from natural vegetable and animal sources.
The flavor and perfume materials covered in this report are grouped as either cyclic or
acyclic materials, according to their chemical structure. Cyclic materials are further classi-
fied as (1) benzenoid and naphthalenoid, and (2) terpenoid, heterocyclic, and alicyclic. Statistics
on production and sales of flavor and perfume materials in 1961 are given in table 14A. 6
Production of flavor and perfume materials in 1961 amounted to 64 million pounds--15 per-
cent more than the output of 55 million pounds in 1960. Sales in 1961 amounted to 55 million
pounds, valued at $68 million, compared with 47 million pounds, valued at $60 million, in 1960.
Production of cyclic flavor and perfume materials in 1961 amounted to 37 million pounds--
11 percent more than the 33 million pounds reported for I960. Sales of cyclic flavor and per-
fume materials in 1961 were 29 million pounds, valued at $40 million, compared with 26 million
pounds, valued at $37 million, in I960. The individual chemical in the cyclic group that was
produced in the greatest volume in 1961 was methyl salicylate (4 million pounds).
The output of acyclic flavor and perfume materials in 1961 amounted to 27 million pounds--
20 percent more than the 22 million pounds reported for I960. By far the most important of the
acyclic materials was monosodium glutamate, production of which totaled 26 million pounds.
Sales of acyclic flavor and perfume materials in 1961 amounted to 26 million pounds, valued at
$28 million, compared with 21 million pounds, valued at $23 million, in I960.
TABLE 14A. — Flavor and perfume materials: U.S. production and sales, 1961
[Listed below are all synthetic organic flavor and perfume materials for which any reported data on production or
sales may be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be pub-
lished or where no data were reported.) Table 14B in pt. Ill lists alphabetically all flavor and perfume materials
for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each ]
Material
Grand total
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC
Total- —
Benzenoid and Naphthalenoid
Total - —
Anethole (p-Propenylanisole)
p-Anlsaldehyde (p-Methoxybenzaldehyde)
Benzophenone^
Benzyl acetate
Benzyl alcohol^ ■'
Benzyl clnnamate
Benzyl propionate
Cinnamaldehyde
Cinnamyl acetate
Cinnamyl alcohol
Eugenol
Isobutyl phenylacetate
Isoeugenol
Isopentyl salicylate (Amyl salicylate)
p-Isopropyl-oc-methylhydrocinnamaldehyde (Cyclamen aldehyde
i'-Methoxyacetophenone
a-Methylbenzyl acetate
a-Vethylcinnamaldehyde
Methyl salicylate (Synthetic wintergreen oil)
a-Pentylcinnamaldehyde (a -Amylcinnamaldehyde)
Phenethyl acetate
Phenethyl Isobutyrate
Phenethyl phenylacetate (Phenethyla -toluate)
"i-Propenylveratrole (Isoeugenyl methyl ether)
All other benzenoid and naphthalenoid materials
See footnotes at end of table.
Production
1.000
pounds
63,561
36,746
17,544
1,082
494
1,175
1,476
5
15
871
8
206
263
30
97
398
162
14
4,057
406
48
5
7
6,725
Sales
Quantity
1,000
pounds
54,690
28,581
15,816
1,109
418
271
1,050
1,429
3
12
689
6
U7
233
32
81
391
8
23
9
4,000
367
50
3
3
7
5,475
Value
1.000
dol lars
67,832
40,148
18,183
629
649
262
482
632
9
14
494
16
205
460
31
242
266
20
25
16
2,213
538
56
7
10
29
10,878
Unit
value ^
Per
pound
$1.24
1.40
1.15
.57
1.55
.96
.46
.44
3.44
1.20
.72
2.41
1.39
1.97
.98
3.00
.68
2.33
1.09
1.77
.55
1.47
1.13
2.27
3.61
3.87
1.99
See also tabic 14B, pt. m, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers, and table 24 in appendix A,
which shows imports of coal-tar flavor and perfume materials during the years 1959-61.
36
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 14A. — Flavor and perfume materials: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
Material
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value ■"■
FLAVOR AMD PERFUME MATERIAI3, CYCLIC—Continued
Terpenoid, Heterocyclic, and Alicyclic
Total
Cedrol
Cedryl acetate
Citral (Geranial)
Citronellol
Citronellyl acetate
Citronellyl formate
Coumarin
Essential oils, chemically modified, total
Ethyl oxyhydrate
All other
Geraniol
Geranyl acetate
Hydrocoumarin (3,4-Dihydrocoumarin)
Hydroxyoitronellal
Hydroxycitronellal, dimethyl aoetal
lonones
Isobomyl acetate
Linalool
Linalyl acetate
Menthol, synthetic, tech. and U.S. P.-'
Methylionones
Nerol
Piperonal (Heliotropin)
Rhodinol
Terpineols
Terpinyl acetate
Vetivenyl acetate :
All other terpenoid, heterocyclic, and alicyclic materials
FLAVOR AMD PERFUME MATERIAI3, ACYCLIC
Total -
Allyl hexanoate (Allyl caproate)
3,7-Dimethyl-l-octanol
Ethyl butyrate
Glutamic acid, monosodium salt (Monosodium glutamate)
i-Hydroxyundecanoic acid, Y -lactone (Y-Undecalactone)
Isopentyl butyrate (Amyl butyrate)
Octanal ( Caprylaldehyde )
n-Octyl isobutyrate
All other acyclic materials
•'■ Calculated from the unrounded figures.
^ Includes some technical grade.
^ Includes some medicinal grade.
1,000
pounds
19,202
103-
87
89
«3
11
17
732
226
33
193
578
29
17
265
5
265
1,231
243
269
AAA
326
234
16
3,438
624
19
9,441
26,815
20
6
246
25,839
42
662
1,000
pounds
12,765
1,000
del lars
21,965
74
86
349
10'
17
754
217
33
184
517
28
16
274
4
176
937
224
212
370
317
13
207
13
3,001
586
12
4,351
26,109
18
3
203
25,236
5
45
1
6
592
169
416
655
20
44
2,015
224
31
193
670
48
66
1,182
22
807
381
587
648
1,971
1,726
90
483
477
792
295
304
7,873
27,684
63
8
143
26,154
27
37
6
8
1,238
Per
pound
$1.72
2
29
4.83
1.88
1
89
2
66
2
67
1
03
93
1
05
1
29
1
70
4
18
4
31
5
.41
4
.58
.41
2
.62
3
.05
5
.33
5
.44
6
.96
2
.33
36
.27
.26
.50
25
.27
1
.81
1.06
3.40
2.66
.70
1.04
5.25
.81
5.08
1.27
2.09
Plastics and Resin Materials
Plastics and resin materials are condensation or polymerization products of organic chemi-
cals containing necessary fillers, plasticizers , and extenders. At some stage in their manu-
facture they exist in such physical condition that they can be shaped or processed by the
application of heat and pressure. Some types of plastics may be molded, cast, or extruded
into finished or semifinished forms. Other types are used as adhesives, for the treatment of
textiles and paper, and for protective coatings. Still other types of plastics materials may be
processed into sheets, rods, and tubes, which are further manufactured into finished articles.
Except for vinyl resins, the statistics given in the following tables are based on the total weight
of the materials, excluding liquids. Statistics for vinyl resins are given on the basis of resin
content.
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS
37
Statistics on production and sales of plastics and resins in 1961 are given in table ISA' ac-
cording to chennical composition, and in table 16 according to broad end uses. In 1961 total U.S.
production of synthetic plastics and resin materials (except cellulosics) amounted to 6, 710
nrjillion pounds, or 9 percent more than the 6, 143 million pounds reported for I960. Sales
announted to 5, 989 rnillion pounds, valued at $1 , 71 1 million, in 1961, compared with 5, 347
million pounds, valued at $1,653 million, in I960.
Total production of benzenoid plastics and resins was 2,829 million pounds in 1961 --slightly
larger than the output of 2, 716 million pounds reported for 1960. Sales in 1961 amounted to
2, 349 million pounds, valued at $634 nnillion. Of the benzenoid group, styrene resins were pro-
duced in the largest volume in 1961, as in previous years. The output of styrene resins in 1961
was 1, 145 million pounds; sales totaled 1,079 million pounds, valued at $282 million. Second in
TABLE ISA. — Plastics and resin materials: U.S. production and sales, by chemical composition, 1961
[ftiantitles and values are given in terms of the total weight of the materials (dry basis). Listed below are all
plastics and resin materials for which any reported data on production or sales may be published. Table 15B in pt.
Ill lists all plastics and resin materials for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the
manufacturer of each ]
Material
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit value^
Grand total
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATEBLALS, BENZENOID
Total — -
Coumarone-indene and petroleiim polymer resins
Epoxy resins :
Unmodified (condensation products of phenol and deriva^
tives with epoxy compounds)
Modified (with hardening agents and esterified with
fatty acids)
Phenolic and other tar-acid resins, total
Unmodified, total
Cresols-formaldehyde
Cresylic acid-fonnaldehyde
Phenol(and substituted phenols) -formaldehyde
Resorcinol- formaldehyde
All other
Jfodified, total
Phenol(and substituted phenols) -formaldehyde with
modifiers (except rosin)
Rosin and rosin esters modified with phenolic and
other tar-acid resins (hard resins)
All other
Phthalic alkyd resins, total
Unmodified
Jfodified-
Polyester resins-'
Polyurethane and diisocyanate resins
Styrene resins, total
Polystyrene
Styrene-aliyd polyesters (for protective coatings)
Styrene-butadiene copolymer (containing 50 5S or more
styrene), total
Latexes
Other
Styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer — •'
All other styrene resins
All other benzenoid plastics and resin materials*
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000 pounds,
dry basis ^
6,709,750
1,000 pounds,
dry basis *
5,989, S'Ve
2,828,609
281,032
60,411
9,691
665,092
540,971
14,883
11,079
465,801
9,894
39,314
124,121
65,008
37,758
21,355
447,554
320,332
127,222
193,221
11,646
1,145,421
743,587
25,305
173,316
140,321
32,995
ia,476
182,737
14,541
1.000
do I lars
1,710,879
2,348,926
265,213
55,479
1,723
544,178
472,917
13,322
4,166
421,805
8,522
25,102
71,261
21,019
32,832
17,410
200^335
142,613
57,722
180,185
9,050
1,079,090
721,044
18,263
153,290
132,688
20,602
20,503
165,990
13,673
633,594
26,473
34,279
1,112
129,611
4,094
1,606
112,778
3,494
7,639
19,764
5,109
8,903
5,752
65,001
45,616
19,385
62,174
6,242
281,756
156,569
6,669
42,613
35,495
7,118
12,203
63,702
7,182
Per
pound
$0.29
.27
.10
.62
.65
.27
.27
.31
.39
.27
.41
.30
.28
.24
.27
.33
.32
.32
.34
.34
.69
.26
.22
.37
.28
.27
.35
.60
.38
.53
' See alio table 15B, pt. m, which llstj these products according to chemical coinposltion, and identifies the manufacturers.
38 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 15A. — Plastics and resin materials: U.S. production and sales, by chemical composition, 1961 — Continued
Material
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit value'''
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, NONBENZENOID
Total
1,000
pounds
3,881,U1
1,000
pounds
3,640,«0
1,000
dot lars
1,077,285
Per
pound
$0.30
Acetone- formaldehyde resins-
AUsyd resins, except phthalio, total
Unmodified
Modified, total
Rosin and rosin esters, modified with maleic and
fumario acids only (hard resins)
All other
511
93,995
Dicyandiamide resins-
Polyamide resins
Polyethylene resins, total-
High-pressure process
Low-pressure process
Polypropylene resins
38,506
55,489
43,655
11,834
1,789
53,067
1,606,345
462
67,844
154
23,794
.33
.35
Rosin modifications, total
Rosin adduct resins
Rosin and rosin esters, unmodified (ester gums), total -
Esterified with glycerol
Esterified with other alcohols (methanol, glycols,
pentaerythritol, etc. )
All other
Silicone resins-
Urea and melamine resins, total-
Iifelamine-formaldehyde type
Urea- formaldehyde type
Vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins (resin content), total —
Polyvinyl acetate
Polyvinyl alcohol
Polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins (containing 50?
or more polyvinyl chloride), total
Polyvinyl chloride
Polyvinyl chloride-acetate copolymer
All other
All other vinyl resins'
All other nonbenzenoid plastics and resin materials*
1,319,629
286,716
96,760
29,665
38,179
29,959
8,220
1,866
34,917
1,581,970
2,327
58,787
26,954
31,833
17,579
7,791
439,991
134,485
305,506
1,260,070
163,975
31,783
977,254
677,500
283,403
16,351
87,058
242,129
1,318,581
263,389
57,386
72,804
12,742
11,052
8,154
2,898
623
33,291
387,797
.43
.29
.27
.35
.33
.95
.25
1,624
54,876
25,062
29,814
16,304
6,629
383,593
118,603
264,990
1,2U,799
142,052
26,566
965,810
668,201
286,860
10,749
77,371
221,150
303,916
83,881
21,782
15,534
370
11,588
5,513
6,075
3,576
16,888
107,372
50,755
56,617
45,419
16,673
186,741
119,567
64,700
2,474
57,863
163,354
.23
• 32
.38
.21
.23
.21
.22
.20
.22
2.55
.28
.43
.21
.25
.32
.63
.19
.18
.23
.23
.63
.74
■'' Calculated from rounded figures.
^ For the purposes of this report, "dry basis" is defined as the total weight of the material, including resin,
plastioizers, fillers, extenders, colors, and stabilizers, and excluding water, solvents, and other liquid diluents.
^ For the purposes of this report, polyester resins include unsaturated alkyds copolymerized with monomers such as
styrene, and polyallyl resins such as diallyl phthalate and allyl diglycol carbonate. Styrene-aliyd polyesters for
protective coatings are included under "Styrene resins."
* Includes data for aniline-formaldehyde, toluenesulf onamide , and other benzenoid plastics and resin materials not
specifically classified.
' Includes data for polyvinyl alcohol, butyral, and formal, and for copolymers containing less than 50% polyvinyl
chloride.
* Includes data for acrylic and other nonbenzenoid plastics and resin materials.
volume of output in the benzenoid group in 1961 were the phenolic and other tar-acid resins.
Production of these resins in 1961 ■was 665 million pounds; sales amounted to 544 million pounds,
valued at $149 million. The phthalic alkyd resins, used principally in the manufacture of protec-
tive coatings, were third in volume of production in the benzenoid group; production in 1961
amounted to 447 million pounds. The output of epoxy resins m 1961 was 70 million pounds; that
of polyester resins was 193 million pounds.
Production of nonbenzenoid plastics and resins in 1961 amounted to 3,881 million pounds,
compared with the 3,427 million pounds reported for I960. Sales of these resins in 1961
amounted to 3, 640 million pounds, valued at $1,077 million, compared with 3, 119 million pounds
valued at $1,025 million, in 1960. Of the nonbenzenoid group, polyethylene resins were produced
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS
39
in the largest volume in 1961. The output of polyethylene resins amounted to 1, 606 million pounds
in 1961, compared with 1,337 million pounds in 1960. Sales of polyethylene resins in 196l totaled
1, 582 million pounds, valued at $388 million, compared with 1, 195 million pounds, valued at
$343 million, in I960. In this report, statistics are given for production and sales of polyethylene
resins produced by both the high-pressure and the low-pressure processes. The output of vinyl
resins in 196l, which ranked next to that of polyethylene resins, amounted to 1, 260 million
pounds, compared with 1 , 203 million pounds in 1960. Sales of vinyl resins in 1961 totaled 1,212
million pounds, valued at $307 million, compared with 1, 130 million pounds, valued at $329
million in I960.
TABLE 16. — Plastics and resin materials: U.S. production and sales, by classes and uses, 1961
[In thousands of pounds, dry basis-'-]
Material
Production
Sales
Cellulose plastics, total
Cellulose acetate and mixed esters:
Sheets, continuous, under 0.003 gage
Sheets, continuous, 0.003 gage and over ■
All other sheets, rods, and tubes (including other cellulose plastics)
Molding and extrusion materials (including other celliilcse plastics)
Nitrocellulose sheets, rods, and tubes
Phenolic and other tar-acid resins, total
Maiding materials
Bonding and adhesive resins for —
Laminating
Coated and bonded abrasives
Friction materials
Thermal insulation
Plywood
Fibrous and granulated wood
All other bonding and adhesive uses
Protective coatings :
Unmodified
Modified, except by rosin
Rosin esters modified by phenolic and other tar-acid resins (hard resins)
Resins for all other uses
Urea and melamine resins, total
Textile-treating and textile-coating resins
Paper- treating and paper-coating resins
Bonding and adhesive resins for —
Laminating
Plywood
All other bonding and adhesive uses
Protective coating resins, straight and modified
Resins for all other uses, including molding
Styrene resins, total
Molding materials :
Straight polystyrene
All other
Protective coating resins, straight and modified^
Textile and paper treating and coating resins
Resins for all other uses
Vinyl and vinyl copolymer (resin content), total
Polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins (containing 50% or more polyvinyl chloride)
for--
Film (under 0.010 gage)
Sheeting (0.010 gage and over)
Molding and extrusion
Textile and paper treating and coating
Flooring
Protective coatings
All other uses
All other vinyl resins for —
Adhesives
Protective coatings
All other uses
See footnotes at end of table.
147,750
144,292
19,813
19,692
29,806
28,388
7,688
8,327
89,426
86,824
1,017
1,061
665,092
544,178
213,653
195,842
78,843
47,390
16,638
14,571
20,451
18,140
87,001
44,886
64,099
53,585
13,929
13,466
68,153
66,206
19,936
16,069
7,134
3,511
26,378
23,885
48,877
46,627
439,991
383,593
52,633
47,236
42,608
29,916
38,496
30,003
99,282
93,001
56,094
44,137
40,907
26,425
109,971
112,875
1,145,421
1,079,090
375,581
312,810
442,818
393,949
79,644
65,236
70,642
58,210
176,736
248,885
1,260,070
1,211,799
89,945
147,480
309,797
72,296
184,916
36,415
124,961
74,391
40,169
131,429
40
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 16. — Plastics and resin materials: U.S. production and sales, by classes and uses, 1961 — Continued
[In thousands of pounds, dry basis''']
Material
Production
Sales
Alkyd resins, total
For protective coatings:
Phthalio anhydride types :
Unmodified
Jfodified
Polybasic acid types :
Unmodified
Itodified (except by rosin) ■?
Rosin esters modified with aaleic and fumaric acids only (hard resins) -
For all other uses
Hosin esters:
Unmodified (ester gvuus) for protective coatings
All other modifications for protective coatings and other uses-
Coumarone-indene and petroleum polymer resins
Polyester resins, total
For protective coatings-
For reinforced plastics-
For all other uses
Polyethylene resins, total -
For film and sheeting
Jtolding materials
Extrusion materials
For all other iises
For export
Polyprqpylene-
Epoxy resins, total
For protective coatings
For all other uses, including reinforced plasties-
Silicone resins
Miscellaneous plastics and resin materials^-
5'H,'W9
319,789
125,864
12,334
12,743
42,591
28,128
22,335
56,358
281,032
193,221
3,817
153,657
35,747
1,606,345
96,760
70,102
20,321
49,781
7,791
323,683
268,179
140,791
56,792
4,611
8,109
29,960
27,916
20,383
52,421
265,213
180,185
3,627
145,744
30,814
1,581,970
544,559
252,313
181,457
290,618
313,023
57,386
57,202
26,170
31,032
6,629
281,118
■'' For the purposes of this report, "dry basis" is defined as the total weight of the material, including that of
resin, plasticizers, fillers, extenders, colors, and stabilizers, and excluding that of water, solvents, and other
liquid diluents.
* Includes data for styrene-alkyd polyester resins.
^ Includes data for acrylic, toluenesulfonamide, and other plastics and resin materials.
Note. — The figures in the above table are based on the Tariff Commission's monthly reports on the production and
sales of synthetic plastics and resin materials. While the group totals are in substantial agreement with those
given in table 15A, the data are partially estljsated, and may not be correlated exactly with those given in that
table. The data given in 'Che above table are more nearly conjilete than those given in -the Tariff Commission's re-
lease for January 1962, which gave a summation of the data reported by months for 1961. Changes in classification
and an increase in coverage on some products may result in differences between the detail figures given in 'the above
table and those given in the January 1962 release.
The output of urea and melamine resins in 1961 was 440 million pounds. Sales of these res-
ins amounted to 384 million pounds, valued at $107 million. Other important resins in the non-
benzenoid group are the acrylic, polyamide, polypropylene, silicone, and nonphthalic alkyd
resins.
The statistics shown in table 16 for the production and sales of plastics and resins, by uses,
were compiled principally from the Tariff Commission's monthly surveys on production and
sales of synthetii plastics and resin materials. The largest single use reported for plastics
materials in 1961, as in previous years, was for the molding and extrusion of finished and semi-
finished articles. Other important uses for which statistics are shown are for adhesives, treat-
ment of textiles and paper, protective coatings, and bonding materials.
Production of cellulose plastics as a group amounted to 148 million pounds in 1961. Sales in
1961 were 144 million pounds, compared with 140 million pounds in I960.
Rubber-Processing Chemicals
Rubber-processing chemicals are organic compounds that are added to natural and syn-
thetic rubbers to give them qualities necessary for their conversion into finished rubber goods.
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS
41
In this report, statistics are given for cyclic and acyclic compounds, by use--such as accelera-
tors, antioxidants, and peptizers. Statistics on production and sales of rubber -processing chem-
icals in 1961 are given in table 17A.^
Production of rubber -processing chemicals as a group in 1961 amounted to 205 million
pounds, or 2. 7 percent more than the 200 million pounds reported for 1960. The larger total
output of rubber-processing chemicals in 1961 is attributable principally to increased production
of amino antioxidants. Sales of rubber-processing chemicals in 1961 amounted to 156 million
pounds, valued at $104 million, compared with 153 million pounds, valued at $101 million, in
1960.
The output of cyclic rubber -processing chemicals in 1961 amounted to 174 million pounds,
or 1. 9 percent more than the 171 million pounds reported for 1960. Sales in 1961 were 135
million pounds, valued at $89 million, compared with 130 million pounds, valued at $85 million,
in 1960. Of the total output of cyclic rubber -processing chemicals in 1961, accelerators ac-
counted for 38, 1 percent and antioxidants, for 46.8 percent. Production of antioxidants, which
amounted to 81.3 million pounds in 1961, included 66. 8 million pounds of amino compounds and
14. 5 million pounds of hydroxy compounds. In 1960 the output of amino antioxidants amounted
to 60. 5 million pounds and that of hydroxy antioxidants, to 15. 7 million pounds. Sales of amino
antioxidants in 1961 were 55.9 million pounds, valued at $36.0 million; sales of hydroxy anti-
oxidants were 10. 0 million pounds, valued at $9. 7 million.
Production of acyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1961 amounted to 31.4 million pounds,
compared with the 29.3 million pounds reported for I960. Sales in 1961 totaled 20.8 million
pounds, valued at $ 1 5. 2 million, compared with 22. 4 million pounds, valued at $ 16. 5 million,
in 1960. Accelerators, principally dithiocarbamic acid derivatives and tetramethylthiuram sul-
fides, accounted for about 55.7 percent of the output of acyclic rubber -processing chemicals in
1961. Peptizers and modifiers--chiefly dodecyl mercaptans --together with blowing agents and
lubricating and conditioning agents, accounted for 44. 3 percent of the output in the acyclic group.
TABLE 17A. — Rubber-processing chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1961
[listed below are all rubber-processing chemicals for which any reported data on production or sales may be pub-
lished. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted In confidence and may not be published or where no
data were reported.) Table 17B In pt. Ill lists separately all rubber-processing chemicals for which data on pro-
duction or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Chemical
Grand total
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
Total
Accelerators, total
Aldehyde-amines
Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives-
Thlazole derivatives, total
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
2,2 '-Dlthiobis(ben2othiazole)
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole
All other^ - •
All Other accelerators
Antioxidants (amino and hydroxy compounds), "total''
Amino compounds, total
N,N'-Diphenyl-p-phenylenedlamlne
All other
l^roxy compounds, total
Phenol, alkylated
All other
N-Nitrosodiphenylamine
Peptizers
All other cyclic rubber-processing chemicals*
See footnotes at end of table.
Production
1,000
pounds
205,09"i
173,698
66,213
1,956
319
55,27-4
7,358
16,6*;
6,442
24,780
8,664
81,337
66,868
2,058
64,810
14,469
7,363
7,106
2,148
4,015
19,985
Sales
CJiantlty
1.000
pounds
155,668
134,888
44,548
1,564
209
34,484
5,782
9,822
4,108
14,772
8,291
65,923
55,881
1,854
54,027
10,042
3,393
6,649
1,787
3,869
18,761
Value
1,000
dollars
104,349
89,188
27,434
1,396
343
19,008
3,836
4,923
1,698
8,551
6,687
36,034
1,666
34,368
9,710
1,919
7,791
1,023
2,889
12,098
Unit Talue^
Pe
pound
$0.67
.66
.62
"739
1.64
.55
.66
.50
.41
.58
.81
.69
.64
.90
.6.
.97
.57
L.17
.57
.75
.64
^ See also table 178, pt. EI, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers.
658234 O - 62 - 4
42
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 17A. — Rubber-processing chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit value ■"■
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHMICALS, ACYCLIC
Total
Accelerators, total
Dlthlooarbamic acid derivatives, total ^
Dibutyldithiocarbamio acid, zinc salt
Diethyldithiooarbamic acid, zinc salt
Wjnethyldithlooarbandc acid, potassium salt--
Dlmethyldithiooarbamlc acid, sodium salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamio acid, zinc salt*
All other
1,000
pounds
31,396
1,000
pounds
20,780
1,000
dol lars
15,161
Per
pound
$0.73
17,A79
Thiiirams, total '
Bis ( dimethylthiocarbamoyl) disulf ide-
Bis( dime thy Ithlocarbamoyl) sulfide —
All other
All other accelerators
Dodecyl mercaptans
All other acyclic rubber-processing chemicals*
8,507
776
380
242
1,099
6,010
8,707
1,135
3,226
265
11,295
2,622
9,455
.96
4,544
201
423
1,075
2,845
4,781
3, IAS
1,011
622
130
9,256
2,069
4,392
187
199
816
3,190
4,558
2,906
1,110
542
131
4,147
1,933
.97
.93
.47
.76
1.12
.95
.92
1.10
.87
1.01
.45
.93
^ Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes small quantities produced and sold for uses other than rubber processing.
^ Data on production and sales of aldehyde and acetone amine antioxidants are included below in "All other cyclic
rubber-processing chemicals."
* Includes aldehyde and acetone amines, blowing agents, inhibitors, modifiers, stabilizers, and tackifiers.
' Data on dithlocarbamates included in this table are for materials used chiefly in the processing of natural and
synthetic rubbers. Data on dithlocarbamates which are used chiefly as fungicides are reported in the section "Pesti-
cides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals . "
* Includes material iised as a pesticide (Ziram). Dimethyldithlocarbamlc acid, zinc salt is chiefly used as an ac-
celerator.
' Includes data for small amounts of tetramethylthiuram sulfides for uses other than in the processing of natural
and synthetic rubbers.
^ Includes blowing agents, peptizers, modifiers, and conditioning and lubricating agents.
Elastomers (Ssmthetic Rubbers)
The synthetic rubber industry in the United States had its beginning during World War II, and
has continued to thrive since that time. The styrene -butadiene type, or S-type, rubber--which
was the first to be developed--is a general-purpose material used in the manufacture of tires
and other rubber goods; it is still the most important type of synthetic rubber, in terms of quan-
tity produced. Several other types of synthetic rubbers are also produced in large quantities;
among them are the polybutadiene -acrylonitrile, or N-type, the polybutadiene-isoprene type, or
Butyl type, neoprene, and silicone elastomers. In 1961 the first significant production of stereo,
or synthetic natural, rubbers was reported.
The total output of all types of elastomers in the United States in 1961 amounted to 2,807
million pounds--slightly less than the 2,952 million pounds reported for I960. Sales of elasto-
mers covered by this report amounted to 2, 565 million pounds, valued at $717 million, in 1961,
compared with 2, 551 million pounds, valued at $698 million, in I960. Statistics on the produc-
tion and sales of elastomers are given in table 18A^.
Production of cyclic elastomers, which consisted chiefly of the polybutadiene -styrene type
(S-type), amounted to 2, 118 million pounds in 1961, compared with 2,283 million pounds in 1960.
Sales of these elastomers amounted to 1, 912 million pounds, valued at $462 million, in 1961,
compared with 1,949 million pounds, valued at $469 million, in I960. Production of polyurethane
type elastomers in 1961 amounted to 13 million pounds.
The output of acyclic elastomers, including N-type, neoprene, Butyl, silicone, and stereo
rubbers, amounted to 689 million pounds in 1961, compared with the 669 million pounds reported
for I960. Sales of these elastomers amounted to 653 million pounds, valued at $255 million, in
1961, compared with 602 million pounds, valued at $229 million, in 1960. The output of silicone
elastomers in 1961 amounted to 5.7 million pounds.
' See also table 18B, part HI, which lists these products alphabetically and Identifies the manufacturers.
ELASTOMERS
43
TABLE ISA.— Elastomers (synthetic rubbers): '■ U.S. production and sales, 1961
[Listed below are all elastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which reported data on production or sales may be pub-
lished. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no
data were reported.) Table 18B in pt. Ill lists alphabetically all elastomers for which data on production or
sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each ]
Product
Production
Grand total
ELASTOMERS, CYCLIC
Total - —
Polybutadiene-styrene type (S-type)
Polybutadlene-styrene-vlnylpyridine type-
Polyurethane type
ELASTOMERS, ACYCLIC
Total - -
Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile type (N-type)
Polychloroprene type (Neoprene)
Polyisobutylene-isoprene type (Butyl)
Silicone elastomers
All other acyclic elastomers*
1,000
pounds^
2,806,531
2,117,859
2,089,679
15,121
13,059
688,672
91,235
265,50
200,274.
5,690
125,930
Sales
ftiantity
1.000
pounds^
2,564,838
1,911,649
653,189
78,928
4,171
570,090
Value
1.000
dol lars
716,600
254,934
38,761
20,370
195,803
Unit
value^
Per
pound
$0.28
.24
.39
.49
.34
The term elastomers is defined as substances in bale, crumb, powder, latex, and other crude forms, which can
be vulcanized or similarly processed into materials that can be stretched at 68° F. to at least twice their oriei
nal length and, after having been so stretched and the stress removed, will return with force to approximately
their original length. yi>^^j^^^o.u'=j^
^ Calculated from rounded figures.
•' Elastomer-content basis.
* Includes data for the production and sales of polyalkalene sulfide, polybutadiene, and polylsobutylene elasto-
mers, and natural rubber modifications; and for sales of neoprene and butyl elastomers.
Note. --Statistics on the production of S-type, N-type, butyl, and neoprene elastomers were compiled in coopera-
tion with the U.S. Bureau of the Census. v-uui^cm
Plasticizers
Plasticizers are organic chemicals that are added to synthetic plastics and resin materials
to (1) improve workability daring fabrication; (2) extend or modify the natural properties of these
resins; or (3) develop new, improved properties not present in the original resins. Plasticizers
reduce the viscosity of the resins and make it easier to shape and form them at high tempera-
tures and pressures. They also impart flexibility and other desirable properties to the finished
product. Statistics on production and sales of plasticizers are given in table 19A.^°
Total U.S. production of plasticizers in 1961 amounted to 630 million pounds--an increase
of 4. 6 percent over the output of 602 million pounds reported for 1960. Sales in 1961 of the
plasticizers covered in this report amounted to 536 million pounds, valued at $155 million, com-
pared with 500 million pounds, valued at $149 million, in 1960.
Production of cyclic plasticizers in 1951, which consisted chiefly of the esters of phthalic
anhydride and phosphoric acid, amounted to 474 million pounds, compared with 445 million
pounds in I960. Sales of cyclic plasticizers in 1961 amounted to 406 million pounds, valued at
$106 million, compared with 384 million pounds, valued at $104 million, in 1960.
Production of acyclic plasticizers in 1961 amounted to 156 million pounds, compared with
157 million pounds in I960. Sales of acyclic plasticizers in 1961 amounted to 130 million pounds,
valued at $48 million. Because of certain changes in reporting procedures, these figures are not
strictly comparable with those for 1960 (116 million pounds, valued at $45 million). The princi-
pal products included in the acyclic class are the esters of adipic, azelaic, oleic, sebacic, and
stearic acids, epoxidized products, and complex linear polymeric plasticizers.
10
See also table 198, pt. III. which lists these products alphabetjcaUy and Identifies the manufacturers.
44
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 19A. — Plasticizers: U.S. production and sales, 1961
[Listed below are all plasticizers for which reported data may be published. (Leaders are used where the reported
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were reported. ) Table 19B in pt. Ill
lists all plasticizers for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of
each]
Chemical
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit value-''
Grand total
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC
Total
Phosphoric acid esters :
Cresyl diphenyl phosphate^
Tricresyl phosphate^
Triphenyl phosphate
Phthalic anhydride esters, total
Butyl decyl phthalate
Butyl octyl phthalate
Dlbutyl phthalate
Dicyclohexyl phthalate
Didecanoyl phthalate (Dicapryl phthalate)
Diethyl phthalate
Diisodecyl phthalate
Dimethyl phthalate
Dioctyl phthalates, total
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Diiso-ootyl and mixed octyl phtlialates
Ditridecyl phthalate
Octyl decyl phthalates, total
Iso-octyl Isodecyl phthalate
n-Octyl n-decyl phthalate
All other phthalic anhydride esters
All other cyclic plasticizers^
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC
Total
Adipic acid esters, total
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Diisobutyl adipate
Diisodecyl adipate
Diiso-octyl adipate
Octyl decyl adipate
All other
Azelaic acid esters
Complex linear polyesters and polymeric plasticizers
Dlbutyl maleate
Epoxidized soya and tall oil and epoxy stearates
Glycerol monoricinoleate
Oleic acid esters, total
Butyl oleate
Jfethyl oleate
All other
Phosphoric acid esters
Sebaeic acid esters, total
Dibutyl sebaoate
Dl(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate
All other
See footnotes at end of table.
l.OQO
pounds
629,715
4-73,581
12,956
24,637
9,399
376,511
4,783
15,997
15,178
5,557
3,431
17,332
48,345
4,121
181,506
138,330
43,176
2,747
16,987
4,235
12,752
60,527
50,078
156,134
25,742
8,478
520
5,514
4,565
5,042
1,623
7,335
16,474
5,372
15,887
367
8,939
1,827
1,287
5,825
10,623
11,500
3,499
7,434
567
1.000
pounds
536,068
1,000
do I lars
154,614
405,835
13,293
23,105
3,307
321,583
4,631
14,360
13,435
3,453
2,917
11,716
36,936
3,289
161,535
120,832
40,703
2,109
15,145
3,750
11,395
52,057
44,547
130,233
20,538
4,766
113
5,130
4,255
4,708
1,566
5,972
12,893
3,433
15,345
352
4,903
916
3,987
8,443
9,181
1,547
7,085
549
106, U9
3,411
7,237
1,249
79,404
1,089
3,421
3,665
1,443
720
2,778
8,896
834
37,461
28,405
9,056
604
4,130
947
3,183
14,363
14,818
48,495
7,518
1,681
44
1,871
1,552
1,670
700
2,488
4,811
918
4,932
131
1,288
201
1,087
3,403
5,371
990
4,061
320
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 19A. — Plasticizers: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
45
Chemical
Sales
Production
Quantity
Value
Unit value^
PLASTICIZERS, ACrCLIC—Continued
Stearic acid esters, total-
n-Butyl stearate
All other — -.
Triethylene glycol di(caprylate-oaprate)-
All other acyclic plasticizers*
1,000
pounds
7,366
3,150
4,216
2,223
4;, 306
1,000
pounds
6,736
1.000
do I lars
1,576
Per
pound
$0.23
2,784
3,952
1,969
40,468
681
895
687
15,372
.24
.23
.35
.38
■"■ Calculated from rounded figures. ^ Includes material produced for use as motor-fuel additive.
^ Includes data for toluenesulf onamides , tetrahydrofurfuryl oleate, and other cyclic plasticizers.
* Includes data for citric and aoetylcitric, tartaric, and ricinoleic acid esters, and for butyl n^ristate,
glycerol and glycol esters of certain fatty acids, glycerol tripropionate, and other acyclic plasticizers.
Surface -active Agents
The surface -active agents covered in this report include synthetic organic detergents and
wetting, emulsifying, and dispersing agents that function in either aqueous or nonaqueous sys-
tems. Soaps, waxes, and plasticizers are not included. The data are reported in terms of 100-
percent organic, surface -active ingredients, and thus exclude all inorganic salts, water, and
other diluents. Originally developed as soap substitutes for the textile industry, surface -active
agents have proved valuable in many other applications. A major part of the output of surface -
active agents is consunned in the form of packaged household and industrial detergents. The re-
mainder is used as wetting, dispersing, penetrating, and emulsifying agents in the processing of
textiles and leather, in ore-flotation and oil-drilling operations, and in the manufacture of paints,
agricultural sprays, lubricants, cosmetics, foods, pharmaceuticals, and many other products.
Statistics on U.S. production and sales of surface-active agents in 1961 are given in table
20A.^^ Total production of surface-active agents in 1961 amounted to 1,729 million pounds--12.9
percent more than the 1, 532 million pounds produced in I960, and 15. 0 percent more than the
1, 504 million pounds produced in 1959. Sales in 1961 totaled 1, 583 million pounds, valued at
$292 million, compared with 1, 399 million pounds, valued at $278 million, in 1960, and 1, 372
million pounds, valued at $271 million, in 1959. Sales in 1961 were thus 13.2 percent larger
than in I960 and 15.4 percent larger than in 1959, in terms of quantity, and 4.8 percent larger
than in 1960 and 7. 5 percent larger than in 1959, in terms of value.
Production of anionic materials in 1961 amounted to 1,238 million pounds, or 71.6 percent
of total production of surface -active agents; sales of anionic materials were 1, 192 million
pounds, valued at $173 million. Production of those surface -active agents which are generally
considered nonionic amounted to 446 million pounds, or 25.8 percent of the total; sales were 349
million pounds, valued at $93 million. Production of cationic and amphoteric materials amounted
to 37 million pounds and 8 million pounds, respectively; sales of these two classes totaled 43
million pounds, valued at $25 million.
In this report surface-active agents have--for statistical purposes --been divided into benze-
noid and non-benzenoid groups, instead of into cyclic and acyclic groups as in previous years.
Although the statistical totals given for the benzenoid and non-benzenoid groups for 1961 are not
strictly comparable with those shown for the cyclic and acyclic groups in previous years, the
differences in the group totals are small, so that comparisons between the data are significant.
Production of benzenoid surface -active agents in 1961 amounted to 1, 150 million pounds, or
17.6 percent more than the 977 million pounds of cyclic surface -active agents reported for 1960.
Sales of benzenoid surface-active agents in 1961 totaled 1,086 million pounds, valued at $149
million, compared with sales of cyclic surface -active agents in 1960 of 927 million pounds,
valued at $147 million. Of the benzenoid surface -active agents for which individual statistics are
shown in the table, those produced in largest quantity were dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium
salt, 319 million pounds; lignosulfonic acid, calcium salt, 227 million pounds; and nonylphenoxy-
polyethoxyethanol, 108 million pounds.
Production of nonbenzenoid surface -active agents in 1961 amounted to 580 million pounds,
or 4. 5 percent more than the 555 million pounds of acyclic surface -active agents reported for
1960. Sales of nonbenzenoid surface -active agents in 1961 totaled 498 million pounds, valued
at $142 million, compared with the 472 million pounds, valued at $131 million, reported for
sales of acyclic surface -active agents in 1960. Of the nonbenzenoid surface -active agents for
which individual statistics are shown in the table, those produced in largest quantity were
glycerol monostearate , 31 million pounds; coconut oil acids -diethanolamine condensate (amine/
acid ratio- 1/1), 17 million pounds; and dodecyl sulfate, sodium salt, 13 million pounds.
■'■■'■ See also table 20B, pt. Ill, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the
TTin m 1 f fl n t.i i rf^Tf^ .
46
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 20 A. —Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales, 1961^
[Listed below are all surfaoe-aotlve agents for which reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data
were reported.) Table 20B in pt. Ill lists all surface-active agents for which data on production or sales were
reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Chemical
Production-"-
Sales
Quant ity-"-
Value
Grand total
Amphoteric
Anionic
Cationic
Nonionic
BENZENOID SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
Total -
Amides, amines, and quaternary ammonium salts, not
sulfated or sulfonated, total
Allcylbenzyldimethyloctadecylammonium salts, total
Benzyldimethyloctadecylammonium chloride
Benzyldodeoyldimethylammonium chloride
Benzylhexadecyldimethylaramonium chloride
All other
Heterocyclic quaternary ammonium salts
All other
Esters and ethers, not sulfated or sulfonated, total
Dodecylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol
Iso-octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol
Nonylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol
Phenoxypolyethoxyethanol
All other^ --- -
Sulfated and sulfonated benzenoid surface-active agents,
total
Benzenesulfonates, total
Benzene-, toluene-, and xylenesulfonates, total
Toluenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Xylenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
All other
Dodecylbenzenesulfonates, total
Dodecylbenzenesulfonio acid
Dodeoylbenzenesulfonic acid, calcium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonio acid, isopropylamlne salt--'
Dodecylbenzenesulfonio acid, sodium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonio acid, triethanolamine salt-'
All other
Other mono- and dlalkylbenzenesulfonates, total
Deoylbenzenesulfonlc acid
All other*
Llgnosulfonates, total
Lignosulfonic acid, calcium salt
All other
Naphthalenesulfonates, total
Butylnaphthalenesulfonic acid and sodium salt
Diisopropylnaphthalenesulfonio acid and sodium salt—
IsopropyLnaphthalenesulfonic acid
All other
Phenols and ethoxylated phenols, sulfated, total
Nonylphenoxypolyethoxyethyl sulfate
All other
All other benzenoid surfaoe-aotlve agents, sulfated
and sulfonated'
1,000
pounds
1,729,305
7,786
1,237,99^
37,339
4'i6,186
1,149,519
5,66^
3,462
1,421
671
1,370
398
1,804
186,305
29,430
1,768
107,670
1,413
46,024
582,688
49,800
10,245
19,357
20,198
400,073
65,770
2,258
319,320
2,196
10,529
132,815
1,291
131,524
325,743
226,852
98,891
5,330
557
780
428
3,565
39,635
22,038
17,597
4,154
1,000
pounds
1,583,449
7,494
1,191,705
35,701
348,549
1,085,581
5,241
3,208
103
1,437
657
1,011
315
1,718
152,689
1,708
82,544
1,380
67,057
570,133
10,265
18,435
392,629
61,983
3,806
316,745
2,093
8,002
148,804
1,207
147,597
313,148
216,537
96,611
4,222
248
397
300
3,277
20,565
19,583
1,000
dollars
291,591
4,523
173,190
20,615
93,263
149,301
4,923
2,929
107
1,328
709
785
357
1,637
30,936
383
15,782
635
14,136
88,423
1,031
1,787
57,399
15,224
1,166
38,957
642
1,410
28,206
199
28,007
10,499
6,904
3,595
1,915
90
210
U4
1,471
4,619
7,986
Per
pound
See footnotes at end of table.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE lOPi-.'-Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales, 1961 ^--Continued
47
Chemical
Production^
Sales
IJiantity-'-
Value
Unit
value ^
NONBENZENOID SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
Total
Amides, amines, and quaternary ammonium salts, not
sulfated or sulfonated, total
Acylated amino acids and polypeptides, total
N-Lauroylsaroosine, sodium salt
All other
Alkanolnmi des , total
Coconut oil acids-diethanolamlne condensate, total
(Amine/acid ratio=l/l)
(Amine/aoid ratlo=2/l)
(All other ratios)
Laurie acid-diethanolamine condensate
Laurie acid-isopropanolamine condensate
Oleic acid-diethanolamine condensate
Oleic acid-hydroxyethylethylenediamine condensate
Stearic acid-diethanolamine condensate
Stearic acid-hydroxyethylethylenediamine condensate
Stearic acid-monoethanolamine condensate
All other
Amides of ethylenedi amine, diethylenetriamine, and
tetraethylenepentamine, total
Oleic acid-dit'hylenetriamine condensate
All other—
Amine salts, total
Amine acetates
Oleic acid, triethanolamine salt
All other
Ethoxylated amides
Ethoxylated amines, total
N-Polyethoxyethyl (mixed alkyl) amine
N-Polyethoxyethylrosinamine
All other
Heterocyclic amines and quaternary ammonium salts, total'
2-Heptadecenyl-l-hydroxyethyl-2-imidazoline
All other
Other amides, amines, and quaternary ammonium salts,
total
Alley lethyldimethylammonium bromide
Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide and chloride
Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide
All other*- —
Carboxylic acid esters, not sulfated or sulfonated, total—
Ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol esters, total
Diethylene glycol monolaurate
Diethylene glycol mono-oleate
Diethylene glycol monostearate
Ethylene glycol monostearate
All other
Glycerol esters, total
Glycerol monococate
Glycerol mono-oleate
Glycerol monostearate
All other
Polyethylene glycol esters, total
Polyethoxyethyl dllaurate
Polyethoxyethyl dioleate
Polyethoxyethyl distearate
Polyethoxyethyl monolaurate
Polyethoxyethyl mono-oleate
Polyethoxyethyl monostearate
Polyethoxyethyl tall oil ester
All other
i.OOO
pounds
579,786
120,625
3,255
1,782
1,-473
86,945
26,747
17,450
4,269
5,028
8,488
1,603
753
2,602
1,522
2,193
43,037
2,173
125
2,048
2,708
2,228
98
382
1,242
1,709
1,623
2,019
515
1,504
18,951
84
495
83
18,289
90,115
2,670
629
128
1,043
558
312
48,776
445
759
31,356
16,216
17,168
490
1,790
374
2,433
3,261
2,806
4,589
1,425
1,000
pounds
497,868
1.000
dollars
142,290
114,815
2,597
1,780
817
83,076
24,270
16,763
2,692
4,815
8,354
716
1,387
2,750
120
45,479
1,744
77
1,667
2,625
2,187
23
415
5,152
1,154
3,998
1,844
1,844
17,777
84
438
82
17,173
79,043
2,150
540
80
835
559
136
45,919
404
509
28,959
16,047
11,403
452
638
360
1,791
1,948
2,172
3,066
976
47,258
5,037
4,636
401
28,707
10,922
5,721
928
4,273
3,019
242
485
1,805
65
12,169
833
24
809
1,070
810
9
251
2,419
864
1,555
876
876
8,316
102
385
197
7,632
26,311
684
170
24
246
203
41
12,863
102
182
7,617
4,962
4,046
183
226
137
751
731
888
718
412
See footnotes at end of table.
48
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 20A. — Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales, 1961^ — Continued
Chemical
Production"'"
Sales
CJiantity"""
Value
Unit
value ^
NONBENZENOID SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS— Continued
Carboxylic acid esters, rio"i, sulfated or sulfonated, —
Continued
Other carboxylic acid esters, total
Methoxypolyethoxyethyl coconut oil ester
1,2-Propanediol monostearate
All other' -
Ethers, not sulfated or sulfonated, total
Polyethylene glycol ethers, total
Polyethoxyetl^l castor oil ether
Polyethoxyethyl dodecyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl octadecyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl oleyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl tridecyl ether
All other
All other ethers and thioethers
Fatty acids, potassium and sodium salts, not sulfated or
sulfonated, total
Coconut oil acids, potassium salt
Oleic acid, potassium salt
Oleic acid, sodium salt
Stearic acid, potassiimi salt
Tall oil acids, potassium salt
Tallow acids, sodiimi salt
All other
Phosphoric and polyphosphoric acid esters, not sulfated
or sulfonated
Sulfated and sulfonated nonbenzenoid surface-active
agents, total
Dlcarboxylic acid amides and esters, sulfated and
sulfonated, total
Di(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate
All other
Fats, oils, and waxes, sulfated and sulfonated,
total
Castor oil, sulfonated
Coconut oil, sulfonated
Cod oil, sulfonated
Lard, sulfonated
Neatsfoot oil, sulfonated
Peanut oil, sulfonated
Rice-bran oil, sulfonated
Soybean oil, sulfonated
Sperm oil, sulfonated
Tall oil, sulfonated
Tallow, sulfonated
All other
Other nonbenzenoid surface-active agents, sulfated and
sulfonated, total
Coconut oil acids-monoethanolamine condensate,
sulfated, potassium salt
1,000
pounds
21,501
785
20,671
85,918
60,168
1,801
49
2,634
7,523
48,161
25,750
12,893
87
714
1,315
537
3,883
2,670
3,687
3,480
266,755
1,000
pounds
19,571
43
858
18,670
36,954
1.000
dot tars
8,718
23
289
8,406
10,703
14,640
1,484
1,420
35
2,323
7,035
2,343
22,314
12,462
84
367
1,315
528
3,873
2,665
3,630
2,454
252,140
4,900
4,580
2,950
2,838
2,632
1,791
2,062
1,948
1,159
28,201
19,190
3,759
7,174
3,897
1,126
806
483
133
1,889
1,523
217
60
• • •
. • *
1,051
607
122
1,396
1,304
368
679
213
50
293
267
84
5,002
2,537
464
413
393
116
8,108
7,257
898
1,330
709
181
33,654
228,370
47,278
91
89
87
4,851
497
700
31
1,174
1,705
744
5,852
2,507
21
54
239
89
677
282
1,145
1,524
53,987
Per
pound
See footnotes at end of table.
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS
49
Chemical
Production-'-
Sales
Quantity-"-
Value
Unit
value ^
NONBENZENOID SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS— Continued
Sulfated and sulfonated nonbenzenoid surface-active
agents — Continued
OJher nonbenzenoid surface-active agents, sulfated and
sulfonated — Continued
Dodecyl sulfate, ammonium salt
Dodecyl sulfate, diethanolamine salt
Dodecyl sulfate, sodium salt
Dodecyl sulfate, triethanolamine salt
Isopropyl sulfo-oleate
N-Methyl-N-oleoyltaurine
Oleic acid, sulfonated
n-Propyl sulfo-oleate
All other'
1,000
1,000
1,000
lounds
pounds
dol lars
86-4
851
445
73A
660
604
12,752
11,364
6,362
5,468
4,356
1,467
1,031
842
274
2,340
2,225
1,236
2,378
1,345
501
781
724
197
207,215
205,914
36,105
Per
$0.52
.92
.56
.34
.33
.56
.37
.27
.18
■"- All quantities are given in terms of 100-percent organic surface-active ingredient.
^ Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes ethoxylated alkylphenols and small quantities of other benzenoid esters and ethers.
* Includes tridecylbenzenesulfonates and salts of all other benzene-, toluene-, and xylenesulfonates.
' Includes octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanesulfonic acid, sodium salt of water-soluble petroleumsulfonic acid, and
sulfonated derivatives of biphenyl and of diphenyl ether.
* Includes production of all other ethoxylated amines and sales of ethoxylated amides and of rosinaminopoly-
ethoxyethanol.
' Includes esters and ethoxylated esters of 1,2-propanediol and of polyhydric alcohols.
^ Includes small quantities of benzenoid phosphates.
' Includes sulfated and sulfonated acids, alcohols, alkanes, amides, amines, esters, ethers, and quaternary am-
monium compounds .
Pesticides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals
This section of the report covers pesticides (fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, and
rodenticides) and other organic agricultural chemicals, such as plant hormones, seed disin-
fectants, soil conditioners, and soil fumigants. The data are given in terms of 100-percent
active material; they thus exclude such materials as diluents, emulsifiers, synergists, and
wetting agents. Statistics on production and sales of pesticides and other organic agricultural
chemicals in 1961 are given in table ZlA.-'-^
Production of pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals in 1961 amounted to 700
nnilUon pounds - -about 8 percent more than the 648 million pounds reported for 1960. Sales in
1961 were 612 million pounds, valued at $303 million, compared with 570 million pounds, valued
at $262 million, in 1960.
The output of cyclic pesticides and other chemicals included in the cyclic group amounted to
572 million pounds in 196l--about 9 percent more than the 526 million pounds produced in I960.
Sales in 1961 were 484 million pounds, valued at $238 million, compared with 455 million pounds,
valued at $203 million, in I960. The chemical in this group which was produced in the greatest
quantity in I96l--as in each year since it was first separately reported in 1944--was the in-
secticide DDT. The output of this product in 1961 amounted to 171 million pounds, a record
high.
Production of acyclic pesticides and other acyclic organic agricultural chemicals in 1961
amounted to 128 million pounds, compared with the 122 million pounds reported for I960. Sales
in 1961 were 128 million pounds, valued at $65 million, compared with 115 nnillion pounds,
valued at $59 million, in I960.
12
See also table 21B, pt. m, which lists these products alphabetically and identifles the manufacturers.
50
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 21A. — Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1961
[Listed below are all pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which any reported data on production
or sales may be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be
published or where no data were reported. ) Table 21B in pt. Ill lists all pesticides and other organic agricul-
tural chemicals for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Product
Sales
Production
Quantity
Value
Unit
value ■"■
Grand total
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL CHEMICAI^, CYCLIC
Total
Fungicides, total
I'.tercury fungicides
Naphthenlc acid, copper salt
Pentaohlorophenol and sodium salt
2,'i,5-Trichlorophenol and salts
All other ■
Herbicides and other plant hormones, total
Phenoxyacetio acid derivatives :
(2, 'i-Dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid (2,4-D)
(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetlc acid esters and salts,
total
(2,'4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, n-butyl ester
(2,4— Dlchlorophenoxy)acetic acid, dime thy la m1 ne salt-
(2,'i-Dichlorophenoxy)acetio acid, iso-octyl ester
(2,'4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, isopropyl ester
All other
(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)aoetic acid (2,<i,5-T)
(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid esters and salts,
total
(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, n-butyl ester
(2,'4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, iso-octyl ester-
All other
Phenylmercuiy acetate
All other
Infieoticides and rodentlcides , total
Chlorinated insecticides, total
Hexachlorocyclohexane (Benzene hexachloride ) and
lindane^
l,l,l-Trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl) ethane (DDT)
All other
0,0-Diethyl O-(p-nitrophenyl) phosphorothioate
(Parathion)
0,0-Dimethyl O-(p-nitrophenyl) phosphorothioate (Methyl
parathion)
All other^
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHE^aCALS, ACYCLIC
Total
Fungicides and soil fumigants, total
Bromomethane (Methyl bromide)
l,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
Dime thy Idithiocarbaitii c acid, ferric salt (Ferbam)
Ethylene bis(dithiocarbamic acid), disodium salt (Nabam)-
Ethylene bis(dithiocarbainic acid), zinc salt (Zineb)
All other*
Herbicides: Methanearsonic acid, disodium salt
Insecticides
All other
1.000
pounds
699,699
571,683
83,130
996
1,551
54,584
10,866
15,133
120,608
43,392
367,945
310,832
25,080
171,438
114,314
8,423
18,527
30,163
128,016
84,516
12,892
1,170
3,091
3,675
8,313
55,375
345
22,865
20,290
1,000
pounds
611,917
484,182
65,563
900
1,539
45,947
2,877
14,300
69,218
16,735
349,401
300,352
23,221
162,641
114,490
7,4.23
14,265
27,361
127,735
89,355
11,769
1,721
2,565
3,738
7,773
61,789
321
19,696
18,363
1,000
do I lars
302,955
237,586
21,985
2,352
475
8,566
1,910
8,682
64,192
5,147
36,780
27,630
11,802
4,117
5,872
2,334
5,680
4,899
2,373
3,064
3,494
1,399
7,260
3,929
1,384
16,659
9,436
4,312
6,909
2,637
2,410
7,795
5,229
5,086
1,277
• • •
• • •
843
1,583
1,489
5,675
3,646
3,597
547
470
2,630
25,185
16,517
37,117
151,409
100,587
3,907
28,853
67,827
5,152
10,965
34,705
65,369
34,012
5,149
956
857
1,205
4,489
21,356
330
17,784
13,243
Per
pound
Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Production of the gamma isomer content in benzene hexachloride and lindane totaled 7.7 million pounds; sales
amounted to 6.4 million pounds.
' Includes some insect attractants and nematocldes.
* Data on Ziram (dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt) are shown in table 17A, Rubber-Processing Chemicals. The
1961 production of Ziram was 1,099,000 pounds; sales amounted to 1,075,000 pounds, valued at $816,000.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS 51
Miscellaneous Syntlietic Organic Chemicals
As used in this report, the term "miscellaneous synthetic organic chennicals" refers to
those products that are not included in the use groups covered in the preceding sections of the
report. These miscellaneous chemicals, which account for about three-fifths of the output of
all synthetic organic chemicals, include products that are employed in a great variety of uses;
the number of chemicals used exclusively for only one purpose is not large. Among the prod-
ucts covered are those used for gasoline and lubricating oil additives, paint driers, photo-
graphic chemicals, tanning materials, flotation reagents, refrigerants, textile polymers,
sequestering agents, organic fertilizers, antifreeze chemicals, solvents, and acyclic inter-
mediates.
Production of miscellaneous chemicals in 1961 amounted to 32. 7 billion pounds, or 2. 6
percent more than the output of 31.9 billion pounds reported for I960. Sales of miscellaneous
chemicals in 1961 amounted to 15.1 billion pounds, valued at $2.3 billion, compared with 14.0
billion pounds, valued at $2.0 billion, in I960. Statistics on production and sales of miscel-
laneous chemicals in 1961 are given in table 22A.''--'
The total output of miscellaneous cyclic chemicals in 1961 was 769 million pounds, or 3.0
percent less than the output of 793 million pounds reported for 1960. Sales in 1961 totaled 431
million pounds, valued at $146 million, compared with 435 million pounds, valued at $165 mil-
lion, in I960. The most important subgroup of cyclic compounds was the lubricating oil addi-
tives, the output of which was 348 million pounds in 1961.
Total production of miscellaneous acyclic chemicals in 1961 was 32.0 billion pounds--2. 8
percent more than the output of 31.1 billion pounds reported for I960. Sales in 1961 totaled 14.7
billion pounds, valued at $2.2 billion, compared with 13.5 billion pounds, valued at $1.9 billion,
in 1960.
Production of alcohols and halogenated hydrocarbons in 1961 each exceeded that of any of
the use groups of synthetic organic chemicals except cyclic intermediates and plastics and
resin materials. Production of monohydric, unsubstituted alcohols totaled 6. 2 billion pounds
in 1961, or 1.0 percent more than the 6.1 billion pounds reported for I960. Alcohols are used
as solvents, intermediates, and antifreeze materials, and for other purposes. Production of
halogenated hydrocarbons totaled 5.4 billion pounds in 1961, about the same as in I960. Halo-
genated hydrocarbons are used as solvents, intermediates, refrigerants, and aerosol propel-
lants, and for other purposes.
Individual miscellaneous chemicals the output of which exceeded 1 billion pounds in 1961
were synthetic methanol (2.0 billion pounds in both 1961 and I960); formaldehyde (1.8 billion
pounds, compared with 1.9 billion pounds in I960); urea (1.8 billion pounds, compared with 1.5
billion pounds in I960); ethyl alcohol (1.7 billion pounds in each year); ethylene oxide (1.4 billion
pounds, compared with 1.5 billion pounds); dichloroethane (1.4 billion pounds, compared with
1.3 billion pounds); acetic anhydride (1.3 billion pounds, compared with 1.1 billion pounds); iso-
propyl alcohol (1.2 billion pounds in each year); ethylene glycol (1.2 billion pounds, compared
with 1.3 billion pounds); and vinyl chloride monomer (1.0 billion pounds in each year).
13
See also table 22B, pt. HI, which lists these products alphabetically and identifies the manufacturers.
52
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 22A. — Miscellaneous chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1961
[Listed below are all miscellaneous chemicals for which any reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data
were reported.) Table 22B in pt. Ill lists alphabetically all miscellaneous chemicals for which data on production
or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each']
Chemical
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value ■"■
Grand total
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CyCLIC
Total
Benzoic acid salts: Sodium benzoate, tech. and U.S.P —
Benzoyl peroxide
Cyclopropane
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, total
Food grade '
Tech
Flotation reagents
Gasoline additives, total^
N,N-Di-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamine
N,N'-Disalicylidene-l,2-propanediamine
All other
Hexamethylenetetramlne, tech
Lubricating oil and grease additives, total
Oil soluble petroleum sulfonate, barium salt
Oil soluble petroleum sulfonate, calcium salt
Oil soluble petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt
All other
Naphthenic acid salts, total ^ *
Calcium naphthenate
Cobalt naphthenate :
Iron naphthenate
Lead naphthenate
Manganese naphthenate
Zinc naphthenate
All other
Photographic chemicals, total
Benzotriazole
p-Diethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride (p-Diazo-N,N-
diethylani line) -zinc chloride
All other
Rosin acid salts'
Salicylanilide
Tall oil salts, total'
Calcium tallate
Cobalt tallate
Copper tallate
Lead tallate
Manganese tallate
Zinc tallate
All other
Tanning materials, synthetic, total
2-Naphthalenesulfonio acid, formaldehyde condensate
and salts
All other
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
32,7^4,616
769,135
5,652
3,189
191
17,616
4,487
13,129
6,033
8,952
■4,638
1,376
2,938
28,253
3<t7,995
44,967
107,215
73,238
122,575
13,300
1,162
2,837
106
7,109
1,215
559
312
6,311
18
127
6,166
750
192
e,A5A
259
2,012
86
2,831
734
30
502
34,966
31,274
3,692
1,000
pounds
15,132,725
1,000
do I lars
2,321,917
430,883
5,297
2,392
166
4,270
10,554
8,064
4,775
1,064
2,225
13,732
197,970
51,170
146,800
11,148
1,035
2,176
116
6,104
888
544
285
6,170
18
125
6,027
261
5,864
247
1,839
89
2,541
646
21
481
34,127
30,155
3,972
146,031
1,810
2,315
2,502
2,625
5,324
8,204
4,709
1,928
1,567
2,734
41,167
6,925
34,242
4,482
"^57
1,497
38
1,754
373
206
157
9,918
93
290
9,535
107
2,075
91
929
20
706
198
6
125
6,955
5,477
1,478
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
53
TABLE 22A.— Miscellaneous chemicals: U.S. production and sales, i96i~ Continued
Chemical
Production
Sales
Quantity-
Value
Unit
value ■'■
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAIS, CYCLIC— Continued
Textile chemicals other than surface-active agents--
All other miscellaneous cyclic chemicals
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI^, ACYCLIC
Total- -
Acetaldehyde
Acetic acid, synthetic 100$
Acetic acid salts, total
Ammonium acetate
Copper acetate
Potassium acetate
All other
Acetic anhydride, 100^, from all sources
Acetone, total
From isopropyl alcohol
All other
Acrylic acid
Acrylonltrile
Adipic acid
Alcohols, monohydric, unsuhstituted, total
Alcohols C9 or lower, total
Amyl alcohols, unmixed
Butyl alcohols, total
Normal (n-Propylcarbinol)
All other
Ethyl alcohol, synthetic'
Fusel oil, refined
Iso-octyl alcohols
Isopropyl alcohol
Methanol, synthetic
1- and 2-Octanol
All other
Alcohols Cio and higher, total
Decyl alcohol
1-Octadecanol (Stearyl alcohol)
All other
Amines, total
Butylamine
Coconut oil amine
Diethylamine
Dlmethylamine
Dodecylamlne
Methylamine, mono-
Octadecylamine
Tallow amine -'-■
Tallow amine, dihydrogenated
Tallow amine, hydrogenated
Trimethylamlne
All other
Amyl acetates, 90jt
Bis(2-ohloroethyl) ether (Dlchlorodiethyl ether)
2-Butanone oxlme
Butyl acetates, 90<^, total
Iso
Normal
All other t
1,000
pounds
2,765
286,516
31,975,481
764,023
18,570
1,120
105
1,676
15,669
1,259,474
749,575
591,373
158,202
12,188
249,527
6,174,125
5,892,650
1,466
599,693
283,278
316,415
1,685,261
476
59,324
1,188,672
2,039,829
6,867
311,062
281,475
67, 193
12,594
201,688
426,031
1,013
892
5,135
43,128
1,280
8,951
582
2,057
1,709
1,338
10,393
349,553
9,515
2,080
114,576
1,000
pounds
1,313
129,555
14,701,842
1,000
dol lars
1,642
54,171
2,175,886
78,393
161,249
1,048
102
1,587
14,759
458,400
321,397
137,003
157,361
49,896
3,034,321
1,597
244,473
176,095
68,378
935,406
318
51,011
443,820
1,155,746
3,780
198,170
105,570
48,540
3,411
53,619
594
1,036
22,885
1,135
8,603
1,879
1,223
79,950
6,850
8,861
2,117
98,014
77,522
37,054
18,083
70,879
9,052
6,518
13,433
393
66
326
2,962
28,519
20, W5
7,744
27,632
U,203
219,118
199, 132
399
30,932
23,801
7,131
57, 116
58
8,712
26,591
41,564
770
32,990
19,986
8,505
877
10,604
42,109
328
497
5,581
762
1,608
625
455
32,253
1,172
195
1,743
12,725
2,100
9,556
1,069
Per
pound
See footnotes at end of table.
54
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 22A. — Miscellaneous chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value ■"•
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI^, ACYCLIC— Continued
Butytic acid
Carbon disulfide
Cellulose esters and ethers, total
Cellulose acetate
Sodium oarboxymethylcellulose, lOOjd
All other
Chloral (Trichloroacetaldehyde)
Chloroacetlc acid, mono-
Chloroacetic acid, ethyl ester
2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylethylamine ( Dime thy laminoethyl
chloride) hydrochloride
3-Chloro-l,2-propanediol (Glycerol a-chlorohydrin)
Dibutyl fumarate
Didodecyl 3,3'-thiodipropionate
Di ethylene glycol
Diethyl malonate (Malonic ester)
2-Dimethylaminoethanol
Dipropylene glycol
Dodeoenylsuccinio anhydride
Epichlorohydrin
Ethanolamines , total
2-Aininoethaiiol (Monoethanolamine)
2,2'-Iminodiethanol (Diethanolamine)
2,2',2"-Nitrilotriethanol (Triethanolamine)
2-Ethoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether)
Ethyl acetate, 85%
Ethyl acrylate
Ethylene glycol
Ethylene oxide
Ethyl ether, all grades
Ethyl formate
2-Ethylhexanoic acid (a-Ethyloaproic acid) salts, total
Calcium 2-ethylhexanoate
Cobalt 2-ethylhexanoate
Lead 2-ethylhexanoate
Zinc 2-ethylhexanoate
All other
2-Ethyl-l-hexyl acetate
Ethyl propionate
Fatty acid esters, not included with plasticizers or
surface-active agents, total
Isopropyl myristate
Isopropyl oleate
Isopropyl palmitate
All other
Formaldehyde (37% by weight)
Formic acid, 90%-
Formic acid salts
Fumaric acid
Halogenated hydrocarbons, total
1-Bromobutane (n-Butyl bromide)
Bromoethane (Ethyl bromide)
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlorinated paraffins, total
35%-64% Chlorine -
All other
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
545,686
535,697
47,604
184,108
71,207
55,248
1,477
140
20
3,918
432
107,483
894
24,552
1,380
131,208
44,916
51,642
34,650
102,325
62,644
1,183,268
1,355,957
91,004
122
2,861
527
246
132
1,956
24
3,254
1,179
145
678
1,252
1,752,395
16,689
23,225
20,591
5,361,846
12
852
383,836
37,363
28,453
8,910
1.000
pounds
466
440,382
1,000
dollars
145
19,296
93,972
41,665
184,134
46
314
74,547
438
829
20,458
598
20,121
112,572
41,128
38,359
33,085
31,629
86,075
19,671
817,505
128,072
83,008
154
1,720
101
433
2U
95
877
712
2,818
1,183
639
996
723,254
16,059
18,840
2,810,107
754
335,324
36,424
27,621
8,803
18,984
74,988
76
479
9,436
324
593
2,697
288
4,966
23,163
8,197
8,406
6,560
5,666
9,835
6,290
88,724
17,025
5,645
50
1,295
61
349
94
46
745
239
974
452
214
308
23,633
2,313
4,073
327,337
292
24,648
4,821
3,447
1,374
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
55
TABLE 22A.— Miscellaneous chemicals: U.S. production and sales, i96i — Continued
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLlC--Continued
Halogenated hydrocarbons — Continued
Chlorodifluoromethane
Chloroethane (Ethyl chloride)
Chloroform, total
Tech
U.S.P-
Chloromethane (Methyl chloride)
Dichlorodifluoromethane
1,2-Dichloroethane (Ethylene dichloride)
Di chloromethane (Methylene chloride)
1,2-Dichloropropane (Propylene dichloride)
Dichlorotetrafluoroethane
Tetrachloroethylene ( Per chloroethylene )
Trichloroethylene
Trichlorofluoromethane
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
Vinyl chloride, monomer (Chloroethylene)
All other
Isoascorbic acid
Isoascorbic acid, sodium salt .
Isopropyl acetate
Isopropyl ether
Lactic acid, 100%, total
Edible and medicinal
Technical
Linoleic acid salts, total^
Calcium linoleate
Lead linoleate
All other
Lubricating oil additives, total
Phosphorodlthioates (Dithiophosphates)
Sulfurlzed lard oil
Sulfurized sperm oil
All other
Mfllelc anhydride
Mercaptoacetic (Thioglycollo) acid derivatives, total--
Ammonium mercaptoacetate (Ammonium thioglycolate)
All other
2-Methoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether)
Methyl acetate
Ootanoic acid (Capryllc acid) salts
2-Octanone (Hexyl methyl ketone)
Oleic acid salts'
Oxalic acid
Oxalic acid salts
Pentaerythritol .
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
Phosgene (Carbonyl chloride)
Phosphorus acid esters, not elsewhere specified, total-
Tributyl phosphate
All other
Polyacrylio acid salts
Polyethylene glycol
Polypropylene glycol
Propionic acid
Production
1.000
pounds
496,767
77,315
76,«6
819
105,118
173,481
1,368,467
115,819
37,746
8,955
225,120
309,171
90,934
2,552
1,043,983
884,355
247
1,562
38,803
6,371
5,485
Sales
Quantity
4,195
1,290
492
145
11
336
261,187
80,053
1,053
18,264
161,817
77,661
1,241
699
17,709
19,837
372
315
329
18,664
5,177
62,350
3,661
57,875
13,554
3,287
10,267
1,457
31,447
54,863
30,634
1,000
pounds
24,459
185,225
54,716
45,413
171,979
442,747
114,375
22,442
8,893
225,399
325,600
87,210
424,303
304,844
1,088
32,429
3,755
5,437
Value
4,027
1,410
481
146
335
107,056
27,108
2,808
77,140
41,838
1,655
11,853
19,788
350
310
19,353
5,206
50,345
2,110
8,287
2,807
5,480
1,205
26,662
32,007
9,979
1,000
dol lars
17,133
14,254
5,501
4,913
51,345
20,941
10,862
766
5,392
22,116
32,931
19,439
34,229
57,754
2,333
3,547
239
2,255
1,858
397
152
IS
124
24,219
8,009
503
15,707
9,070
1,800
1,800
2,202
902
605
219
3,434
1,292
14,392
1,676
4,265
1,352
2,913
1,569
6,670
6,926
1,665
Unit
value''
Per
pound
See footnotes at end of table.
56
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS 1961
TABLE 22A, — Miscellaneous chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value ■'■
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI£, ACYCLIC— Continued
Propionic acid salt: Sodium propionate
Propylene glycol (1,2-Propaiiediol)
Propylene oxide
Sequestering agents, total
(Ethylenedlnltrllo)tetraacetio acid (Ethylenediamlne-
tetraacetic acid) .
(Ethylenedinitrllo)tetraacetic acid, monosodium iron
salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetlc acid, tetrasodium salt-
(N-Hydroxyethyletliylenedinltrllo)triaoetlc acid,
trisodlum salt.
All other
Sodium fonnaldehydesulfoxylate
Sodium methoxide (Sodium methylate)
Stearic acid salts, total''
Aluminum stearates, total
Aluminum distearate
Aluminum stearate, other
Ammonium stearate
Barium stearate
Calcium stearate
Lead stearate
Lithium stearate
Magnesium stearate —
Zinc stearate
All other
Tallow amide, hydrogenated
Trlethylene glycol
Urea in compounds or mixtures (lOO;? hasls), total^
In feed compounds
In liquid fertilizer
In solid fertilizer
All other
Vinyl acetate, monomer
Zinc fonnaldehydesulfoxylate
All other miscellaneous acyclic chemicals
1.000
pounds
4,555
160,341
374,153
22,354
2,756
578
11,072
4,553
3,395
5,493
4,268
27,299
5,298
4,273
1,025
321
294
8,433
441
261
1,088
7,705
3,458
1,382
30,183
1,843,573
203,010
626,311
842,670
171, 582
273,491
1,223
7,048,231
1,000
pounds
4,695
122,141
35,655
18,515
1,564
630
9,015
4,418
2,888
5,259
3,585
23,158
1,000
dol lars
1,354
14,702
4,768
6,915
4,578
3,722
856
323
248
7,591
364
254
1,027
6,283
2,490
23,984
1,771,965
774
462
3,108
1,366
1,205
1,096
1,062
8,739
1,741
1,397
344
49
96
2,449
133
123
430
2,416
1,302
4,029
'76,173
214,769
585,920
829,559
141,717
168,903
1,183
2,209,578
9,359
24,651
36,191
5,972
24,880
495
922,593
Per
pound
$0.29
.12
.13
.37
T49
.73
.34
.31
.42
.21
.30
.38
T38
.37
.40
.15
.39
.32
.36
.48
.42
.38
.52
.17
.04
.04
.04
.04
.04
.15
.42
.42
^ Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Statistics exclude production and sales of tricresyl phosphate. Statistics on tricresyl phosphate are given in
the section "Plasticizers."
Quantities are given on the basis of solid naphthenate, resinate, tallate, or llnoleate content.
* Statistics exclude production and sales of copper naphthenate. Statistics on copper naphthenate are given in the
section "Pesticides and Other Organic Agricultural Chemicals."
' Statistics on production of ethyl alcohol from natural sources by fermentation are issued by the Alcohol Tax
Unit, U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
^ Statistics exclude production and sales of potassium and sodium oleate. Statistics on these oleates are included
in the section "Surface-Active Agents."
Statistics exclude production and sales of potassium and sodium stearates. Statistics on these stearates are
included in the section "Surface-Active Agents."
* Production of urea in primary solution totaled 1,829,338 thousand pounds.
Incliodes estimated values for sales of urea in nitrogen compounds.
PART ni. ALPHABETICAL LIST OF INDIVIDUAL PRODUCTS, BY GROUPS,
AND NAMES OF MANUFACTURERS
This section of the report consists of (1) a series of tables that supplement the statistical in-
formation given in parts I and II, and (2) a Directory of Manufacturers. The tables with numbers
that include the letter "B" supplement the tables in part I or part II with numbers that include the
letter "A"; for example, table 8B in part III supplements table 8A in part II.
Each table in part III lists alphabetically the individual items in each group for which data on
production or sales were reported for 1961. The tables include data on only those chemicals for
which the volume of production or sales in 1961 exceeded 1,000 pounds or for which the value of
sales exceeded $1, 000. Where separate statistics for an item are given in the tables in part I or
part II, an asterisk (*) precedes the name of the item in the tables in part III. The manufacturers
of each product are indicated by identification codes which are listed in the Directory of Manufac-
turers (table 2 3). A few companies, however, have specifically requested that they not be identified
as having produced or sold certain items. These manufacturers are indicated by a small letter "x"
in the tables.
Tar Crudes
TABLE 4B. — Tar crudes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1961
[Tar crudes for which separate statistics are given in table iA are marked below with an asterisk (*); products not
so marked do not appear in table "iA because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be pub-
lished. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 23. Table 23 identifies all U.S.
producers of tar crudes (except producers that report to the Division of Bituminous Coal, U.S. Bureau of Mines)]
Product
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)-'-
»Crude light oil
Light-oil distillates :
»Benzene, specification and industrial grades
*Toluene, specification and other grades
*Xylene, all grades
*Solvent naphtha
All other light-oil distillates
»Pyridine: Crude bases
^Naphthalene, crude, solidifying at —
»Less than 74° C
*^ir° C. to less than 76° C- —
»76° C. to less than 79° C
Crude tar-acid oils having a tar-acid content of —
5%to less than 24-%
24% to 5135
Cresylic acid, crude
»Creosote oil (Dead oil):
^Distillate as such
*Creosote in coal-tar solution
All other distillate products
»Tar, road
»Tar for other uses :
Crude
Refined
Pitch of tar:
*Soft and medium (water softening points less than
110° F., and 110° F. to 160° F. ).
»Hard (water softening point above 160° F. )
»Pitoh-of-tar coke and pitch emulsion
CBT, RUR.
ACP, ACY, COS, KPP.
ACP, ACY, COS, KPP.
ACP, ACY, KPP.
ACY, KPT, NEV, PAl.
ACP, KPP, NEV, PAI.
ACP, KPT.
COP, CRT.
KPT, NEV, PAI.
ACP, ACY, ASH, KFT, PRD, RIL, RUR, TAR.
ACP, ACY, COP, RIL.
ACP, KPT, NEV, RIL, TAR.
ACP, KPT, PRD.
ACP, ACY, CBT, COP, CRT, KPT, RIL, RUR, TAR.
ACP, HUS, JEN, KPT, RIL, RUR, TAR.
ACP, KPT, PAI.
ACP, JEN, KPT, OLC, RIL, TAR.
KPT, OLC, RIL, TAR.
ACP, KPT, RIL, RUR, TAR.
ACP, CBT, COP, JEN, KPT, RIL, RUR, TAR,
ACP, KPT, RIL, TAR.
JEN, KPT, RIL, TAR.
^ Does not include manufacturers' identification codes for producers that report to the Division of Bituminous
Coal, U.S. Bureau of Mines. These producers are listed in the U.S. Bureau of Mines Mineral Industry Survey,
July 1962, entitled "Coke Producers in 1961."
658234 O - 62 •
57
58
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1960
Crude Products From Petroleum and Natural Gas for Chemical Conversion
TABLE 5B. — Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which
U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer. 1961
[Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which separate statistics are given in
table 5A are marked below with an asterisk ( *) ; products not so marked do not appear in table 5A because the
reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown
below are taken from table 23. An x signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with
the designated pr'"'"ctl
Product
Manufacturers' Identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
ARQMATICS AND NAPHTHENES
*Alkyl aromatics, distillates, and solvents
*Benzene (except motor grade):
*Benzene, 1°
»Benzene, 2°
*Cresylic acid, crude
*Naphthenic acids :
Acid number less than 150
»Acid number 150-199
Acid number 200-224-
*Aoid number 225-24-9
Sodium carbolate and phenate, crude
«Toluene :
*Nitration grade, 1°
»Pure commercial grade, 2°
Solvent grade
All other
^Xylenes, mixed:
Aviation grade
»3° and 5°
Ml other
Ml other aromatics and naphthenes
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
Ci hydrocarbon: Methane
»C2 hydrocarbons:
^Acetylene
*Bthane
»Ethylene
Cz and C3 hydrocarbons, mixed
C3 hydrocarbons:
»Propane
Propane -propylene mixture
^Propylene
*Ci hydrocarbons:
»1,3-Butadiene, grade for rubbers (elastomers)-
♦Butadiene and butylene fractions
• *n-Butane
ACC, AM), CCP, CSD, DUP, ELF, ENJ, FG, GOC, JCC, CMC,
PAS, PLC, SM, SNT, VPT, WYN.
APR, ASH, ATR, CCP, COS, CSD, DLH, DXS, ELP, ENJ, GOC,
GRS, PLC, PLP, PRO, RIC, SHO, SNT, SOG, STH, SUN,
VPT, TOC, TX.
AMO, CO, DOW, SHO, SOC, SOI, UCC.
AIR, PRD, PRO, RIC, SHO, SOI, UOG.
SM, SUN, TX.
ENJ, RIC, SM, SOC, SUN.
RIC, SM, SOC.
NOP, RIC, SHO, SM, SOC.
MR, GOC.
ASH, ATR, COS, DLH, ENJ, GOC, GRS, LEN, PRO, RIC, SHC,
SHO, SIN, SNT, SOG, SUN, TOC, VPT.
CSD, DOW, MON, SHO, SOG.
ASH, CO, FG, PLP, SOI, TX, UCC.
DLH, DXS, ELP, ENJ, SOC, SUN, TOC, VEL.
CSD, SOC, SOG.
ASH, CCP, DLH, ENJ, PRO, SIN, SNT, SUN.
AMO, COS, DLH, ELP, ENJ, GRS, SHO, SOC, SOG, SOI, SUN,
TOC, VPT.
ENJ, LEN, MON, PLC, SHC, ai.
CCP, PAN, SOI.
ACY, DOW, G, MON, PPG, UCC, X.
CCP, ENJ, PAN, PLC, SHC, SOI,
CCP, DOW, DUP, EKX, ELP, ENJ,
PET, PLC, RIC, SHC, SM, SOI,
ENJ, SM.
AMO, ASH, CCP, CSD, DLH, DXS,
PRO, RIC, SHO, SIN, SM, SNT,
USI.
ELP, GOC, PLC, TX.
ACP, ASH, CCP, DOW, EKX, ELP,
RIC, SHC, SHO, SIN, SM, SOI,
CPY, DOW, DUP, ELP, ENJ, FRS,
SM, SOC, TUS, TXB, UCC.
ACP, DOW, MON, PLC, SHC, SHO,
CSD, DXS, ELP, OMC, PAN, PLC,
SOC, SOG, SOI, UCC, USI.
TX, UCC, USI.
GOC, JCC, KPP, MON, OMC,
TX, UCC, USI.
ENJ, OMC, PAN, PLC, PLP,
SOG, SOI, UCC, UOC,
ENJ, JCC, MON, PEI, PLC,
SUN, TXB, UCC, UOC.
GGC, PET, PLC, PTT, SHC,
SIN, SOC.
PLP, PRO, SHO, SM, SNT,
CRUDE PRODUCTS FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS
59
TABLE 5B. — Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which
U^S. production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, i 967 —Continued
Product
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS— Continued
*Ct, hydrocarbons — Continued
»1-Butene
2-Butene
»1-Butene and 2-butene mixture
»Isobutaiie (2-Methylpropane)
*Isobutylene (2-Methylpropene)
All other
«C5 hydrocarbons:
Isopentane (2-MBthylbutane)
Isoprene (2-Methyl-l,3-butadiene)
n-Pentane
All other
Ce hydrocarbons:
Dilsopropyl (2,3-Dimethylbutane)
Hexane
Neohexane (2,2-Dlmethylbutane)
All other
C7 hydrocarbons:
n-Heptane
Heptenes
All other
Cs hydrocarbons:
»Diisobutylene ( Dilsobutene )
n-Octane
2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (Iso-octane)
All other
Ifydrocarbons, C9 and above:
*l-Dodecene (Tetrapropylene)
Elcosane
»Nonene ( Tripropylene )
*Polybutene
Trilsobutylene
All other
*ifydrocarbon derivatives :
tert-Butyl mercaptan (2-Methyl-2-propanethiol)-
Dl-tert-butyl disulfide
Ethyl mercaptan (Ethanethiol)
Isopropyl mercaptan
Methyl mercaptan (Me thane thiol)
tert-Octyl mercaptan
All other -
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
ELP, PLC, PTT, TXB.
PLC, PTT, TXB.
AMO, CCP, ENJ, GOC, PLC, PRO, PTT, SHO, SOC, SOI, TX,
TXB.
CCP, DXS, ELP, QMC, PAN, PLC, SHO, SOI, UCC, USI, x.
CCP, ENJ, PTT, SIN.
JCC, OMC, PLC, SM, SOI, UCC, USI.
CCP, CSD, PLC, SOI, STH.
ENJ, PLC, SHC.
PLC.
ACP, ENJ, PAS, PLC, SOI, USI.
PLC.
ENJ, PLC, SOG.
PLC.
PLC.
EKX, ENJ, PLC.
CSD, ENJ, GOC, SOG.
PLC.
ATR, PTT, SHC, TX.
ENJ, PLC.
ENJ, PLC.
PLC.
ACC, AMO, CO, DXS, ENJ, GOC, MON, RIC, SNT, SOC, SUN,
TX.
ATR.
AMO, ENJ, GOC,
AMO, ENJ, GOC, RIC, SUN.
CSD, SOC, SOI, TX.
ATR, PTT.
ACC, CO, DXS, EKX, ENJ, GOC,
PAS, PLC.
KEN, PLC, SNT, SOC, SOI.
PAS
PLC'.
CSD,
SOC.
ACC,
PLC.
CSD, EKX, PAS, PLC, SOC.
PAS, PLC, SOC.
PAS.
60
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Cyclic Intermediates
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediafes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961
[Cyclic intermediates for which separate statistics are given in table 7A are marked below with an asterisk (*);
cyclic intermediates not so marked do not appear in table 7A because the reported data are accepted in confidence
and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 23. An x signifies
that the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product. Appendix B lists alpha-
betically all the important common names of cyclic intermediates usually encountered in the trade and gives the
corresponding standard (Chemical Abstracts) name under which the manufacturers' identification codes are given in
this table ]
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
Aceanthra[2,l-a]aceanthrylene-5,13-dlone
8-Aoetamido-l-('i-acetamldo-2-hydroxy-5-nltrophenylazo)-
2-na:^hthol.
2-Aoetamido-3-chloroanthraqulnone
*Acetanilide, tech
Acetic acid, phenylester
Aoetoacetanilide
Acetoacet-o-anisidide
o-Acetoacetotoluidide
Acetone phenylhydrazone
p-Acetophenetidide
Acetophenone , tech
p-Acetotoluidide
3-(2-Acetamido-4-ajiiinophenylazo)-l,5-naphthalenedisul-
f onic acid .
N-Acetylanthranilic acid
N-Acetylsulfanilyl chloride
Alkylbenzene
a-dl-5-Allyl-6-ijiiino-l-methyl-5-(l-methyl-2-pentynyl)-
barbituric acid.
N-Amidinoalanine -•
Amino-aoeanthra[2,l-a]aoeanthrylene-5,13-dione
3' -Aminoacetanilide
M '-Aminoacetanilide (Acetyl -p-phenylenediamine)
3 '-Amlnoacetophenone
i '-Aminoaoetophenone
*5-Amino-2-(p-aminoanilino)benzenesulfoniG acid
5(and 8) -Amino -8 (and 5)-p-aminophenylazo-2-naphthalene-
sulfonic acid.
l-Amlno-4-(3-amino-<4-sulfoanilino)-2-aiithraquinonesulfonic
acid.
l-Amino-'i-('i-amino-3-s\ilfoanilino)-2-anthraquinonesiilfonic
acid.
1-Amino ( 2-amino-7-sulf o-5-hydroxy-6-naphthylazo) -6-nitro-
2-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid.
5-Amino-2-anilinobenzenesulfonic acid
»2-(p-Aminoanilino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
3-Amlno-p-anis amide
3-Aniino-p-anisanilide
»l-Amlnoanthraquinone and salt
»2-Aiiiinoanthraqiilnone and salt
l-Amino-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid
l-Amlno-2-anthraquinonesulfonic acid
5(and 8)-Ainlno-l-anthraquinonesulfonlc acid
N-(<t-Aiiiino-l-anthraquinonyl)anthranilic acid
N-(5-Amino-l-anthraquinonyl)anthranilic acid
N-(8-Amino-l-anthraquinonyl)anthranllic acid
A-Aminoantipyrine
»6-Amino-3,'i'-azodi(benzenesulfonlc acid)
8-Aminobenz[a]acridin-7(12H)-one
»1 -Amino -A-benzamidoanthraquinone
AHC.
TRC.
AHC,
G.
EKT,
MRK,
SW.
KF.
FMP,
UCC.
UCC.
FMP,
UCC.
DUP.
KPC.
ACP,
UCC.
ACY,
SDH.
TRC.
DUP.
ACY,
MRK.
ATR.
LIL.
EK.
AHC.
TRC.
DUP,
G, JTC,
MAC, TRC
SDH.
NES.
CMG,
DUP,
TRC
, YAW.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP,
ALT,
G.
PCW.
ACY,
ACY,
DUP.
G.
TRC.
G.
DUP.
DUP.
SDW.
CMG,
NAC.
ACY,
NAC.
CMG, DUP, NAC, TRC, VPC.
AHC, CMG, DUP, G, KPC, MAY, NAC, TRC.
DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
G, KPC, MEE, NAC, TRC.
DUP, G, MAY, NAC, TRC.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
61
TABLE 7B. —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
l-Amlno-S-'benzamldoanthraqulnone
6-[p-(p-Aiiiinobenzamido)t>enzamldo]-l-naphthol-3-sulfoiiio
acid.
6-(m-Amlnotenzamldo)-l-naphthol-3-sulfom.o acid
»6-(p-Amlnobenzainido)-l-naphthol-3-siilfonio acid
2-Aiiilno-p-benzenedisulfonlc acld[S03H=l]
5-Aiiiino-2(3H)-benzimldazolinone
p-Aminobenzoic acid, tech
p-Amlnobenzolc acid, diethylaminoethyl ester
2-Aiiilno-6-benzothiazoleoarboxyllc aold
2-(m-Ainlnobenzoyl)-o-acetam.sldlde
2-Aiiu.no-l-(p-benzylthiophenyl)-l,3-propanediol
5(aiid 8)-Amlno-8(and 5)-bromo-l,6(and l,7)-anthra-
qulnonedisulfonlc acid.
»l-Amino-4-bromo-2-anthraqulnonesulfonlc aold and sodium
salt.
»2-Amlno-l-broino-3-chloroanthraquinone
»l-Andno-2-bromo-4-hydroxyanthraqulnone
l-Aiiilno-4-bromo-2-methylanthraqulnone
l-Aiiilno-2-bromo-4-(p-toliildlno)aiithraqulnone
"i-Aminocarvacrol
*l-Ainlno-5-chloroaiithraquinone
l-Ainino-5(and 8) -ohloroanthraquinone
l-Amino-8-chloroanthraqulnone
2-Aniino-l-chloroanthraquinone
*2-Ainiiio-3-chloroanthraqxiinone
^-Amino-b-chloro-m-benzenedisulfonainlde
2-Amino-5-ohlorobenzophenone
2-Amlno-6-ohlorobenzothiazole hydrochloride
2-Amlno-5-chlorobenzoxazole
»o-(3-Amlno-'4-ohlorobenzoyl)benzolc acid •
2-Amino-5-chloro-'V-ethylbenzene
2-Amlno-<<—chlorophenol
»6-Amino-'4-chloro-l-phenol-2-sulfonlo acid
3-Ajnino-6-ohloropyridazine
»2-Amlno-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonio acid [S03H=l]
»6-Amlno-<i-ohloro-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
2-Amlno-p-cresol
»l-AiQlno-2,<t-dibroinoanthraqulnone
4 '-Mino-2 ',5'-dlethoxybenzanlllde
5-Amlno-2-(2,3-dlhydro-2-oxobenzliiildazol-5-ylamino)-
benzenesulfonlc acid.
4'-Ajnino-2',5'-dimethoxybenzanilide
3-Ainino-N,N-dimethyl-p-toluenesulfonamlde
2-Amino-3,5-dinltro-N-ethylbenzenesulfonamlde
3-Amlno-6-ethoxypyridazlne
3-Aiiilno-9-ethylcarbazole
p-Amlno-N-ethyl-N-l-naphthylbenz amide
2-Amlno-N-ethyl-5-nltrobenzenesulfonanlllde
2-Amlno-5-ethyl-l,3,<i-thladlazole
3-C2-Amlnoethyl)-2-thlohydantoln
5-Amlno-8- (p-hydroxyanilino) -2-naphthalenesulfonlc acid-
l-Amlno-4-hydroxyanthraqulnone
3-Amino-2-hydroxyanthraquinone
2-Amino-4-hydroxybenzenearsonio acid
8-[4-(8-Amino-l-hydroxy-3,6-disulfo-2-naphthylazo)-5-
methoxy-o-tolylazo]-l-naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonlo acid,
benzenesulf onate .
3-Amino-6-hydroxy-2-methylpheDazine (Tolazlne base)
Manufacturers' Identification codes
(according to list In table 23)
AHC, DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
DUP.
TRC.
DUP, G, NAC, VPC.
DUP, MAC, TRC.
DUP.
DUP, G, NAC.
SDW.
DUP.
G.
X.
TRC.
AHC, DUP, G, KPC, KAC, TRC.
AHC, KPC, ma.
DUP, G, KPC, TRC.
AHC.
AHC.
FIN.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, MAY, NAC, TRC.
ACY, DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
AHC, G, KPC, MAY.
ABB, TRC.
LIL.
DUP.
X.
AHC, G, KPC, MAY.
ACY.
G, MEE.
CMC, G, NAC, TRC.
ACY.
ACY, HCC, sue, SW.
DUP, G, HCC, SW.
TRC.
AHC, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC.
G.
DUP.
G.
G.
EKT.
ACY.
KPC.
G.
G.
ACY.
BPC.
DUP.
G.
G, NAC.
SDW.
TRC.
NAC.
62
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
2-Amino-l' -hydroxy-5 '-nitroacetanilide
6-Amlno-5 -( 2 -hydroxy -4-nitrophenylazo )-2 -naphthalene -
sulfonic acid.
5-Aininoisophthalio acid
5-Aniino-2-(p-methoxyanilino)benzenesulfonlo acid
N-(l-Amino-2-methoxy-4-anthraquinonyl )-p-toluene-
sulfonamide.
N- ( A -Ainino-3 -me thoxy-1 -anthraquinonyl ) -p -toluene -
sulfonamide.
5-Amino-6-meihoxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
m-(4-Amino-3-methoxyphenylazo)benzenesulfonic acid
3-Ainino-6-methoxypyridazine
1 -Amino-2 -me thoxy-4- ( p-toluenesulf onamido ) anthraquinone
7-(4-Amino-5-methoxy-o-tolylazo)-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic
acid.
8 - ( 4-MinG -5 -me thoxy-o -tolylazo ) -1 -naphthol-3 , 6 -di sulf onic
acid, benzenesulfonate.
M'-Amino-N-methylacetanilide'
l-Amino-2-methylanthraquinone
4 '-Amino-5 '-methyl -m-benzanisidide
'i-Amino-<i'-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyTazolin-l-yl)-2,2'-
stilbenedisulfonic acid.
3-Amlno-5-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-p-toluene-
sulfonic acid.
8-Amino-7 -methyl -2 -phenazinol
2-Amino-N-methyl-l-phenol-4-sulfonamide
2-Anino-4.-methylpyrldine
2-itaino-5-methylpyridine
2-Amino-6-methylpyridine
2-Amino-'l--methylpyrimidine (2-Amlno-4-methyldiazine)
2-Amino-5-methyl-l,3,4-thiadiazole
l-Amino-2 -methyl -4-(p-toluidino) anthraquinone
l-Aminonaphth[2,3-c]acridan-5,8,14-trione
•4-Amlnonaphth[2,3-o]acridan-5,8,l'i-trlone
6-Mlnonaphth[2,3-c]acridan-5,8,l'i(13H)trione
l(and 4)-Aminonaphth[2,3-c]acridine-5,8,14(13H)trione
*2-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonio acid
»3-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Cassella acid)
3-Amlno-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
4-Amino-l, 5-naphthalenedisulfonie acid
4-Amino-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonio acid
4-Amino-l,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
*6-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Amino I acid)
«7-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Amino G acid)
l-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (o-Naphthionic acid)
*2-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Tobias acid)
4(and 5)-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonlc acid
*5-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonio acid (Laurent's acid)
»5-Amlno-2-naphthalenesulfonio acid (1,6-Cleve's acid)
5(and 8) -Amino-2 -naphthalenesulfonic acid (Cleve's acid,
mixed).
■»t6-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfanic acid (Broenner's acid)
6(and 7 )-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
*8-Amlno-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Peri acid)
*8-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonlc acid (1,7-Cleve's acid)
TRC.
TRC.
G.
G.
G.
DUP.
NAG,
TRC.
DUP,
TRC.
ACY.
KPC.
TRC.
TRC.
CMG,
G, NAC.
AHC,
DUP.
G.
TRC.
G.
DUP.
TRC.
RIL.
RIL.
RIL.
ACY.
ACY.
AHC.
DUP.
DUP.
G.
DUP.
ACY,
SDH, SW.
G, NAC, TRC.
TRC.
NAC.
DUP.
BL.
ACY,
ALT, CMG, DUP, G, NAC, TRC
ACY,
DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
DUP.
ACY,
sue, SW, X.
ACY,
TRC.
DUP,
G, NAC.
ALL,
DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
ALL,
DUP, G, NAC.
KLS,
NAC, SNA, SW.
DUP.
DUP,
G, NAC, SDC, TRC,
ALL,
DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
63
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
7-Amino-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid
3-Anilno-l,3,6-naphthalenetrlsulfonic acid (Koch's acid)--
4-Amino-l,3,5-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid, ■4,5-sultam,
trisodium salt.
8-Amino-l-naphthoic acid
5-Amino-l-naphthol
5-Ainino-2-naphthol
5(and 8)-Amino-2-naphthol
*8-Amlno-2-naphthol
8-Jtaiino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid, benzenesulfonate-
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid (2R acid), mono-
sodium salt.
*8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid (Hacid),
monosodium salt.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic acid (Chicago acid)
(2S acid), monosodium salt.
»l-Amino-2-naphthol-i-sulfonic acid (1,2,'i-acid )
*6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (J acid), sodium salt-
*7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Gamma acid), sodium
salt.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5-sulfonic acid (S acid), sodium salt-
3-Amino-5-(m-nitrobenEainido)-p-toluenesulfonic acid
»2-Amino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
»2-Amino-'i-nitrophenol
2-Amino-5-nitrophenol
'i-Amino-2-nitrophenol
6-Amino-'4-nitro-l-phenol-2 -sulfonic acid
^-2-Amino-l-(p-nitrophenyl)-l,3-propanediol
4-Amino-4' -nitro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
2-Amino-5-nltrothiazole
3'-Aminooxanilic acid
4-'-Aminooxanilic acid
p-Aminophenethyl alcohol
5-Amino-2-o-phenetidinobenzenesulfonic acid
o-Aminophenol
p-Aminophenol
6-Amino-l-phenol-2,'i-dlsulfonio acid
2-Amlno-l-phenol-4-methylsulfone
»2-Amino-l-phenol-4-sulfonamide
*2-Amlno-l-phenol-4-sulfonic acid
a-Aminophenylacetic acid
m-(p-Aminophenylazo)benzenesulfonlc acid
»p-(p-Aminophenylazo)benzenesulfonlc acid
7-(4-Aminophenylazo)-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
5-(p-Aminophenylazo) salicylic acid
2-(p-Aminophenyl)-6-methylbenzothiazole
2 - ( p -Amlnopheny 1 ) -6 -me thy 1-7 -benzothiazolesulf onic acid
and salt.
»l-(m-Amlnophenyl )-5-oxo-2-pyTazoline-3-oarboxylic acid —
2-Minopyridine
2-Aminopyrimidlne
5 -Aminosalicylic acid
N-('i-Amlno-3-sulfoanthraquinonyl)anthranilic acid
2-Amino-5-(p-sulfophenylazo)benzenesulfonic acid
2-Aminothiazole
l-Amino-4-(p-toluenesulfonamido)-2-anthraquinonesulfonic
acid.
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
DUP.
DUP, MEE, MAC.
DUP.
G.
NAC.
SDH.
G.
ALL, CMG, DUP, G, SDH, TRC, VPC.
TRC.
DUP, NAC.
DUP, MON, NAC.
DUP, NAC.
ACY, DUP, G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
ACY, BL, CM3, DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
NAC.
G.
ACY,
DUP,
NAC.
VPC.
CMG,
PD.
NAC,
EKT.
CMG.
DUP.
EKT.
NAC.
VPC.
DUP,
TRC.
TRC.
CMG,
CWN,
ICO.
KPC,
ACY,
TRC.
TRC.
DUP,
DUP,
DUP, NAC, TRC.
G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
TRC.
TRC.
SDC, VPC.
DUP, NAC, TRC.
DUP, NAC, TRC.
TRC.
CMG, DUP, G, MEE, NAC, TRC, VPC.
NAC.
TRC.
DUP, TRC, VPC.
NEP, RIL.
ACY.
KPC.
G.
DUP.
ACY.
G, KPC, TRC.
64
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 7B. --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' Identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
l-Aniino-A-(p-toluenesulfonamido)-2-anthraqulnonesulfonlo
acid,, sodium salt.
5-Jtaino-o-toluenesulfonanilide
M-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [SO-jH=l]
*6-Ainlno-iii-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
*5-Amino-2-(p-toluidino )benzenesulfonlc acid
7-(4-Aiiino-o-tolylazo)-l,3-naphthalenedlsulfonlc acid
7-(4-Amino-o-tolylazo )-l, 5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
A-C-i-Ainino-m-tolylazoi-m-toluenesulfonic acid
N-(4--Amlno-m-tolyl)-p-benzoquinoneiiiiine
16-Aminovlolanthrone
*2-Amlno-3,5-xylenesulfonic acid [SOgH^l]
*Aniline (Aniline oil)
Aniline hydrochloride
l-Anllino-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid
2-Acillinoethanol ( Phenylethanolamine )
8-Anilino-5-(p-hydroxyanilino) -1-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
*Anilinomethanesulfonlc acid and salt
*8-Anillno-l-naphthalenesulfom.c acid (Phenyl peri acid) —
*6-Anlllno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Phenyl J acid)
7-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid (Phenyl gamma acid).-
m-Anilinophenol
o-Anisaldehyde
Anisic acid
o-Anlslc acid
■x-o-Anlsidine
p-Anlsidine
o-Anlsldine nitrate
*o-Anlsldinomethanesulfonlc acid-
Anlsole, tech
Anthracene, refined
Anthraflavlc acid (2,6-Dihydroxyanthraqulnone)
♦Anthranlllc acid (o-Amlnobenzoic acid)
Anthranlllc acid, sodium salt
Anthra [l,9]pyrazol-6(2H)-one ( J^razoleanthrone )
*Anthraqulnone, lOO''"
2-Anthraqulnonecarboxyllo acid
N, N '-( 1, 5-Anthraqulnone )dloxamlc acid
*l,5-Aiithraquinonedisulfonic acid
1, 5-Anthraqulnonedisulfonlc acid, disodium salt
*l,5(and 1,8)-Anthraquinonedisulfonio acid and salt
1,8-Anthraquinonedisulfonlo acid
»l,8-Anthraquinonedlsulfonlc acid, potassium salt
*2,6-Anthraquinonedisulfonic acid and salt
*l-Anthraqulnonesulfonlc acid and salt
2-Anthraqulnonesulfonlc acid and salt (Silver salt)
9-( 1-Anthraquinonylamlno ) -3- [5 ( and 8 ) - ( 1-anthra-
quinonylamlno )-l-anthraquinonylamino ]-7H-benz [de ] -
anthr ac en-7 -one .
1, 1' - Cl, 5 ( and 1,8) -Anthraquinonylenediamino]bisnaphth-
[2,3-o]acrldan-5,8,lA-trione.
»N, N'-(1,5-Anthraquinonylene)dianthranilio acid
l-(l-Anthraqulnonyl)-l,2-hydrazinedlsulfonic acid,
disodium salt.
*Anthrarufln (1,5-Dlhydroxyanthraqulnoue )
Anthrone
DUP.
G.
ACY
DUP
DUP'
TRC
TRC
DUP
dup!
ACY
ALT
ACY
ACY
DUP
UCC
DUP
ACY
CMC
AIT
ACY
G.
ASL,
HH.
ACY
ALL,
DUP
G.
DUP
DUP,
acp!
DUP
DOW
MEE
DUP
ACY
acy'
G, MEE.
ACY
DUP
AHC
DUP
AHC
ACY
ACY
ACY,
DUp'
DUP.
DUP, G, MEE, MAC, SNA.
NAC, SDH, SW.
MAC, TRC.
VPC.
G, TRC.
DUP, MAC, SDH, STG, WJ.
DOW, DUP, NAC.
NAC.
DUP, KPC, MEE, NAC, TRC, VPC.
DUP, G, NAC, SDC.
CMG, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC.
CMG, DUP, NAG.
DUP, KPC, MON.
MON.
G, KPC, NAC, TRC, VPC.
GIV, LIL.
G.
DUP, MEE, NAC.
TRC.
DUP, TRC.
NAC.
AHC, DUP, G, TRC.
CMG, DUP, TRC.
G, NAC, TRC.
AHC, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, VPC.
AHC, DUP, G, KPC, MAY, MEE, NAC, TRC.
DUP, KPC.
ACY, AHC, DUP, TRC.
DUP.
ACT, CMG, DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
AHC.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
65
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Arsanllic acid and salt, tech
'i','4' "-Azobis [4-bipheiiyloarboxyllc add]
'4,'i-Azobis[p-phenylbenzoic acid] ,
3,3'-Azoxydianiline
Barbituric acid
»Benzaldehyde, tech 1
Benz amide
4-(4-Ben2Rm1 do-l-anthraquinonylamino )naphth [2,3-o] acridan-
5,8,14.-trione.
l-Benzamido-'i-brcaiioaiithraquinone
l-Benzami do-4— chloroanthraquinone ^
*1-Ben2am1 do-5 -chloroanthraquinone
l-(4-Benzamldo-2, 5-diethoxyphenyl )-3-(methyl-3-
(2-sulfethyl )triazone) .
2-(3-('i-Benzamido-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-l-methyldiazoamide)
[3 - ( "i-Benzamldo-e-methoxy-m-tolyl ) -l-methyltrlazen-3 -yl] -
acetic acid.
8-Benzamido-l-naphthol-3,5-dlsulfonlc acid
8-Benzamido-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonlo acid
3-Ben2amido-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid
l-Benzamido-<*-(p-toluenesulfonamido)aiithraquinone
Benzanilide
»7H-Benz[de]anthracen-7-one (Benzanthrone)
m-Benzenedisulfonic acid
Benzenesulfonamide
Benzenes\ilfonic acid
Benzenesulfonic acid, n-propyl ester
Benzenesulfonyl chloride
Benzenethiol
Benzhydrol ( Diphenylmethanol )
Benzidine base
"Benzidine hydrochloride and sulfate
Benzil (Blbenzoyl)
Benzlllo acid
2-Benzofuranacetonltrlle
♦Benzoic acid, tech
Benzoin
Benzonltrile
l,2,3-Benzotrlazln-A(lH)-one
IH-Benzotrlazole
2-Benzoyl-o-acetanisldlde
Benzoylacetic aold, ethyl ester
»o-Benzoylbenzoic acid
Benzoyl chloride
2-Benzoylpyrldlne
2-Benzoyl-^-sulfobenzolc acid
2-Benzoyl-4'-(p-toluenesulfonamido)aoetanlllde
Benzylamine
Benzyl disulfide
Benzylethanolamine
Benzyl ether (Dlbenzyl ether)
4-(N-Benzyl-N-ethylamino)-o-toluenesulfonic aold
N-Benzyl-N-ethyl-m-toluldlne
A-Benzylldinelmlnoantlpyrlne
N-Benzylmethylamlne
p-(Benzyloxy)phenol
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list In table 23)
AHC, ATL, DUP, G, KPC, MAY, NAC, PCO, TRC.
ABB, WHL.
DUP.
G.
VPC.
KF.
BPC, HN, TNP.
MAY.
DUP.
KPC.
DUP, G, TRC.
ACY, AHC, DUP, MAY, NAC, TRC.
G.
G.
G.
G.
TRC.
TRC.
AHC.
DUP.
ACY,
KPC.
NES.
UPF.
NES.
NES.
EVN.
HEX.
NAC.
OWN,
Lm.
BPC,
EK.
ACC,
BPC,
TNP.
MEE.
MEE.
EK.
FMP.
ACY,
HK,
RIL.
DUP.
EK.
ICO,
CCW.
ms.
BPC,
MAC.
DUP,
SDW.
ABB.
EK.
FIN, NAC, X.
UM.
HK, HN, KLK, MON, TNP.
LBi.
DUP, G, NAC.
TNP.
MLS.
TBK.
NAC.
66
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 7B. —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer , 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Benzyl polysulfide
Benzyltrlmethyl ammonium hydroxide
it' ,W ' '-Bi-o-acetoaeetotoluidide
3,3'-Bianthra[l,9]pyTazole-6,6'(2H,2'H)-dione
( Pyrazoleanthrone yellow).
[3,3'-Bi-7H-benz[de]anthraoen]-7,7'-dione
*["4,4'-Bi-7H-benzfde]anthracen]-7,7'-dione
endo-cis-Bloyclo [2,2,l]hept-5-ene-2,3-dioarboxyllc
anhydride .
[l,l'-Blnaphthalene]-8,8'dioarboxylio acid
Biphenyl
2,2'-Biquinoline
»1,4-Bis [l-anthraquincnylamlno]anthraquinone
Ij'i-Bis fl-anthraqulnonylamino]anthraquinone and
1 , 4-Bi s [ 5 -chloro- l-anthraq-ulnonylainino] anthraquinone
(mixed) .
1,5-Bis [l-anthraquinonylamino] anthraquinone
a2 a 6-Bis [5-tert-butyl-6-hydroxy-m-tolyl]mesltol
N, N'-Bls [l-chloro-2-anthraqulnonyl] -4 ' ,U' ' '-azobls-
[<i-biphenylcarboxainide] .
4.,<t'-Bis[diethylamino]benzhydrol
4.,<;'-Bls[dlethylamlno]ben2hydrol, 2,6-naphthalenedl-
sulf onate .
4,A'-Bls [dlethylamlno]benzhydrol salt, 2,7-naphthalene-
disulfonic acid mixture.
»4,<;'-Bis[dlethylamlno]benzophenone (Ethyl ketone base)
K- [Bis(p-diethylamlnophenyl)methyl] -2,7-naphthalene-
dlsulfonio acid, leuco form.
'i,4.'-Bis[dimethylamlno]benzhydrol (haohler's hydrol)
*4,4'-Bls[dimethylamlno]benzophenone (Michler's ketone)
Bis [p-dimethylaminophenyl] methanesulf onlc acid and salt
1,5-Bls [2,A-dlnitrophenoxy] -'i,8-dinitroanthraquinone
l,5(and 1,8)-Bis [2,'i-dinitrophenoxy]-4,8(and <i,5)-dl-
nitroanthraquinone .
N,n' -Bis [2-hydroxyethyl] aniline
N, N'-Bls [2 -hydroxys thyl]-m-toluidine
l,3-Bls[hydroxymethyl] -4-imidazolin-2-one
4,4'-Bis[p-hydrcxyphenylazo]-2,2'-stilbenedlsulfonic aoid--
4,4' -Bis [p-hydroxyphenyl] valeric acid
Bis [p-nitrophenyl] ether
Bis [m-phenoxyphenyl] ether
m-Bis[m-phenoxyphenoxy] benzene
2-Bromoacetophenone
o-Bromo aniline
p-Bromoaniline
4-Bromoanisole
«3-Bromo-7H-benz [de] anthracen-7-one ( Bromobenzanthrone )
Bromobenzene , mono
p-Bromobenzenesulfonyl chloride
4-Bromobenzophenone
Bromochlorobenzene
6-Bromo-5-chlorobenzoxazolone
2-Bromo-6-ohloro-4-nltroaniline
2-Bromodibenzofuran
2-Bromo-3 '-hydroxyaoetophenone
5-Bromolsatin
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
HK.
MLS.
SDH.
DUP, G, TRC.
DUP.
ACY, AHC, DUP, a, MAI, NAC, TRC.
NAC.
DUP, G.
DOW, MON, UCC.
EK.
ACY, AHC, G, MAY, TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
ACY.
G.
G, TRC.
G.
DUP.
DSC, DUP, SDH.
TRC.
DSC, DUP, G, SDH.
DSC, DUP, NAC, SDH.
NAC.
DUP.
DUP.
TRC.
TRC.
MRA.
TRC.
JNS.
X.
EK.
EK.
EK.
EK.
EK.
ICO.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, MAY, NAC, TRC.
DOW.
EK.
ICO.
DOW.
MEE.
KPC.
G.
SDH.
G.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
67
TABLE 7B. •
■Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
l-Broino-4-(N-methylacetajnldo)aiithraqulnone —
l-Bromo-'i-iiiethylamlnoantliraqulnone
2-Bromo-3-iiiethylanthraquinone —
3'-Bromo-'4'-methyl-2-biphenylcarboxyllo acid
6-Bronio-3-iiiethyl-7H-dlbenz [f ,ij] isoquinollne-
2,7(3H)-dlone.
1-Bromonaphthalene
"i-Bromonaphthallo anliydrlde
2-Bronio-4-'nitroaoetophenone
l-(9-Bromo-7-oxo-7H-benz [de] anthraoen-3-ylamino) -
anthraqulnone . -
m-Bromophenol
p-Bromophenyl hexyl ether
p-Bromophenyl methyl sulfide
2-BromopyTidlne
3-Bromopyrldine
a-Bromo toluene
m-Bromotoluene
o-Bromotoluene
p-Bromo toluene
l-Bromo-2,4,6-triethylbenzene
N-Butylacetanilide
p-n-Butylamlnobenzolc acid, ethyl ester
p-Butylanlline
2-tert-Buty Ian thraqul none
n-Butylbenzene
sec-Butylbenzene
tert-Butylbenzene
p-tert-Butylbenzoio acid
o-(p-tert-Butylbenzoyl)benzoio acid
6-Butyl-m-cresol [OH=l] - -
2-tert-Butyl-p-cresol
2'-tert-Butyl-<»',6'-dimethylacetophenone
2-tert-Butyl-4-ethylphenol —
2-tert-Butyl-5-methylanlsole
o-sec-Butylphenol
p-sec-Butylphenol
o-tert-Butylphenol
p-tert-Butylphenol
Butylphenols, mixed
p-tert-Butyltoluene
5-tert-Butyl-l,2,3-trimethylbenzene
5-tert-Butyl-m-xylene
Carbazole, refined
p-(3-Carbazolylamino)phenol
l-(<;-Carbonyl-o-anisyl)-3-methyl-3-(2-sulfethyl)triazene
N, N'-Carbonylbis[i4-methoxymetanilic acid] —
N,N'-Carbonylbis[';-methoxy-6-nitrometanllic acid]
6^and 2)-Carboxybenzene-2(and 4)-diazo-l-oxide
5 -(o-Carboxybenzoyl)-2-ohlorooxanilio acid
3-Carboxy-2(and 4)-hydroxybenzenediazonlum sulfate
3-Carboxymethyl-l-(';-ohloro-o-tolyl)-3-ethyltriazene
3-Carboxymethyl-l-(5-ohloro-o-tolyl)-3-methyltria2ene
o-(Carboxymethylthlo)ben2oio acid
5-(o-Carboxyphenylsulfamoyl)anthranilic acid
3-(2-Carboxy-4-sulfophenyl)-l-(2,5-dichlorophenyl)-
3-ethyltrlazene .
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
G.
DUP,
DUP.
DUP.
G.
EK.
G.
NES.
DUP.
EK.
ABB.
EVN.
RIL.
RIL.
EK.
EK.
EK.
EK.
DUP.
UCC.
ICO.
DUP.
DUP.
PLC.
PLC.
PLC.
SHC.
DUP.
KPT.
ACY.
GIV.
ACY.
GIV.
DOW.
DOW.
TNA.
DOW,
UCP.
GIV,
GIV.
GIV.
SDC.
DUP.
G.
G.
G.
DUP.
G.
KPT, UCP.
SHC.
0,
G.
G.
0.
TRC
G.
NAC.
68
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
Chelidamic acid
Chlorendic acid
2 '-Chloroacetoacetanilide
4 '-Chloroaoetophenone
4-'-(Chloroacetyl)acetanilide
m-Chloroaniline
*o-Chloroaniline
p-Chloroaniline
2-(Chloroanilino)ethanol
3-(o-Chloroanilino)proplonitrile
5-Cliloro-o-anisldine [NH2=1] ( A-Chloro-o-nm' sldine
[0CH3=1]).
S-Chloro-o-anisidine hydrochloride
4-Chloroanthranilio acid
*l-Chloroanthraquinone
»2-Chloroanthraquinone
l-Chloro-2-anthraquinonecar'boxylio aoldr
3-Chloro-2^anthraquinonecarboxylic acid
*o-Chlorobenz aldehyde
p-Chlorobenz aldehyde
Chloro-7H-benz [de] anthracen-7-one (Chlorobenzanthrone)
»Chlorobenzene, mono
l-Chlorobenzene-'i-methylsulfone
A-Chlorobenzenesulfinic acid
p-Chlorobenzenesulfonajnide
p-Chlorobenzenesulfonlc acid ■
"i— Chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride
p-Chlorobenzenethiol
o-Chlorobenzoic acid
p-Chlorobenzolc acid
5-Chloro-2-benzoxazolinone
«o-(p-Chlorobenzoyl) benzoic acid
p-Chlorobenzoyl chloride
a - (p-Chlorobenzyl ) -4-diethylaminoethoxy-'i ' -methyl-
benzhydrol .
A,4' -(o-Chlorobenzylidene)di-2,5-xylidine
2-p-Chlorobenzylpyridine
2'-Chloro-2,'i'-carbonyldibenzoic acid
2-Chloro-5-(o-carboxyphenylsulfanioyl)benzoic acid
Chloro-(p-chlorophenyl, phenyl) methane
2-Chloro-5-(chlorosulfonyl)benzoic acid
2-Chloro-l,"i-dibutoxy-5-nitrobenzene
3-Chloro-2,'i-diethoxy aniline
2-Chloro-l,<i-diethoxy-5-nitrobenzene
2-Chloro-N,N-diethyl-4-nitro aniline
N-(3-Chloro-9,10-dihydroxy-2-anthTyl)acetamide-bis [acid
sulfate] .
4'-Chloro-2',5'-diiiiethoxyacetoacetanilide
A-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxy aniline
5-Chloro-2,<i-dimethoxyaniline
5-Chloro-4,7-dimethyl-3(2H)-thianaphthenone
»l-Chloro-2,'4-dinitrobenzene (Dinltroehlorobenzene)
l-Cliloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene and 2-chloro-l,3-dinitrobenzene
mixture.
4-Chloro-2,5-dinltro- a,a,a -trlfluorotoluene
3-Chlorodiphenylajiiine
Chlorodiphenylme thane
SDW.
HK.
FMP, UCC
LIL, MEE.
DUP.
DUP, G.
DUP, MON, NAG, VPC.
DUP, MON.
EKT.
DUP.
BUG, DUP, VPC.
G.
DUP.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, MAY, NAG, TRG.
ACY, G, NAG, TEC.
DUP.
G.
HN, NAG, SDH.
HN.
ACY, TRG.
AGS, DOW, DUP, GGY, HK, HKD, MON, MTO, OMC, PPG.
TRG.
TRC.
ACY.
G.
TRG.
EVN, OTH.
HN, SDH.
HN.
X.
AHC, DUP, G, NAG, TRG.
HN.
G.
RIL.
G.
TRG.
OPC, TBK.
TRC.
G, MEE.
KPC.
G.
DUP.
G.
PGW.
PCW.
G, KLS, PCW.
NAG.
DUP, KPC, NAG, SDG.
DUP.
MEE.
SK.
TBK.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
69
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i56i —Continued
Chemical
a-Chloro-o( and/or p)-dodeoyltoluene [CH3=1]
N-(2-Chloroetl^yl)-N-ethylaiiiline
2-Chloro-N-ethyl-5-nitrobenzenesulfonanillde
a-Chloro( ethyl) toluene
4-Chloro-3-hydrazinoben2ene8ulfonlo acid
4-' -Chloro-2-hydroxy-4-inethoxytienzophenone
5'-Chloro-3-hydroxy-2-naphthol-o-aiiisidide
5-Chloro-4-lsopropylmetanilic acid
4-Chlorometanllic acid
5-Chlorometanilic add
»6-Chlorometanillc acid
5-Chloro-2-methoxybenzenediazoniuni chloride
N-(5-Chloro-2-methoxyphenylazo)saxcoslne
»l-Chloro-2-methylanthraqulnone
6-Chloro-A-methylbenzo-l,3-thiaza-2-thlonluin chloride
6-Chloro-2-methyl-7-ohlorosulfamoyl-2H-l,2,A-benzo-
thladiazln-3('iH)-one, 1,1-dioxide.
^-(Chloromethyl)-l,2-dlmethylbenzene
6-Chloro-2-niethyl-7- (N-methylsulfamoyl) -2H-l,2,'i-
benzothiadlazin-3(4H)-one, 1,1-dloxlde.
4--Chloro-N-methyl-3-nitrobenzene sulfonamide
2-Chloro-5-(N-methylsulfamoyl) sulfanilamide
4-Chloro-3-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyTazolin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonic acid.
a-Chloro-o-methyltoluene
a-Chloro-o(and p ) -methyltoluene
o-Chloro-p-methyltoliiene
Chloronaphthalenee
8-Chloro-l-naphthol-3,6-dleulfonio acid (Chloro H acid)
9-Chloronaphtho[l,2-t]thiophen-3(2H)-one
»2-Chloro-4-nitroanillne (o-Chloro-p-nltroanillne)
«4-Chloro-2-nltroaniline (p-Chloro-o-nltroanillne)
4-Chloro-2-nltroanlsole
*1 -Chloro- 5 -nltroanthraqui none
l-Chloro-5(and 8)-nitroanthraqulnone
l-Chloro-8-nitroanthraquinone
»l-Chloro-2-nitrobenzene (Chloro-o-nitrobenzene)
»l-Chloro-2(and 4) -nitrobenzene (Chloronitrobenzenes, o-
and p-) .
l-Chloro-3-nltrobenzene ( Chloro -m-nltrobenzene)
l-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene (Chloro-p-nltrobenzene)
2-Chloro-5-nltrobenzenesulfonamlde
«4-Chloro-3-nltrobenzenesulfonamlde
'»-Chloro-3-nltrobenzenesulfonanlllde
»2-Chloro-5-nltrobenzenesulfonlc acid
*2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonlc acid, sodium salt
*4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
*4-Chloro-3-nltrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzoio acid
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid
*o-(4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acid
4-Chloro-2-nltrophenol
4-Chloro-6-nitro-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid
4-Chloro-3-nitrophenyl methyl sulfone
2-Chloro-4-nitrotoluene
2-Chloro-6-nltrotoluene
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
OHO.
DUP.
G.
BPC.
G.
ACY
SDH.
sw.
DUP.
DUP,
DUP,
G.
ATL,
ACY,
DUP.
ABB.
BPC.
ABB.
TRC.
ABB.
DUP, G.
NAC.
MAC, SW.
SDH.
AHC, CMG, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC.
BPC.
BPC.
BPC.
ACY,
G.
G.
ACY,
DOW,
DUP,
ACY,
DUP.
DUP.
DUP,
DUP,
KPT.
DOW, DUP, sue.
DUP, KPC, NAC, VPC.
VPC.
DUP, G, MAY, NAC, TRC.
KPC, M3N.
KPC, SDC.
DUP, G, MON,
DUP, G, KPC, MON.
KPC.
DUP, EKT, ICC, KPC, TRC.
TRC.
ACY, CMG, KPC, NAC, TRC.
DUP.
KPC, NAC, TRC.
CMG, DUP, EKT, KPC, TRC.
TRC.
PCW.
AHC, G, KPC, NAC.
DUP, G.
G, TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
70
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE ^B. --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 --Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
A-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene
4.-Chloro-3-nitrotoluene
m-Chlorophenol
o-Chlorophenol
p-Chlorophenol
p-Chlorophenylaoetonitrile
■i-Chloro-ct-phenyl-o-cresol
4-Chloro-o-phenylenediamine
l-(m-Chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
Chlorophenylsilanes
4-Chlorophthalic acid
Chlorophthalic anhydride
N-'--(6-Chloro-3-pyTidazinyl)sulfanilainide
2-Chloropyridine
6-Chloroquinaldine
»2-Chloroquinizarin
7-Chloro-4-quinolinol
4.. [(7-Chloro-4-quinolyl )amino] -a-diethylamino-o-cresol
hydrochloride.
6-Chloroquinophthalone
"i-Chlororesorcinol
2-Chloro-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid
8-Chloro theophylline
2-Chlorothiaxanthenone
m-Chloro toluene
o-Chlorotoluene
p-Chlorotoluene
»a-Chlorotoluene (Benzyl chloride)
l-Chloro-5-p-toluenesulfonamidoanthraquinone
3-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=l]
3-Chloro-p-toluidine [NH2=l]
*4— Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=l] and hydrochloride
*5-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=1] (4-Chloro-o-toluidine [CH3=1])
»5-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride [NH2=1]
5-Chloro-o-toluidine sulfate [NH2=J
N-(5-Chloro-o-tolylazo)sarco3ine
o-(3-Chloro-p-tolyl)benzoio acid
4-Chloro-o-tolylethyl xanthate
("i-Chloro-o-tolylthio )acetic acid
3-Chloro- a,a,a -trifluoro-6-nitro toluene
't-Chloro-a,a, a -trifluoro-3-nitro toluene 1
p-Chloro-a,a,a-trifluorotoluene
"i-Chloro-a.a.oc-trifluoro-m-toluidine
Chlorotriphenylmethane
2-Chloro-p-xylene
4-Chloro-2,5-xylenesulfonyl chloride
<4-Chloro-3,5-xylenol
A-Chloro-2,5-xylylthloacetic acid
Chrysazin (1,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone)
Cinnamoyl chloride
s-Collidine (2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine)
»Cresols : ^
m-Cresol
*o-Cresols :
From coal tar
From petroleum
*p-Cresol
See footnote at end of table.
DUP,
KPC.
DUP.
EK.
DOW,
MON.
DOW,
MON.
TBK.
FMT.
TRC.
SPD.
DUP,
SW.
HK,
VION.
ACY.
FMT,
NEP.
DUP.
AHC,
HSH, NAG, TRC.
SDW.
PD.
DUP.
G, KPC.
TRC.
MAL.
KF.
HK.
HN.
HN.
BPC,
HK, HN, MON, TNP.
AHC.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY,
KPC, NAG, PCW.
BUG,
DUP, KPC, NAG, SDH.
ALL,
ATL, AUG, BUG, DUP, KLS, SDH
NAG.
ATL,
BUG.
G.
G.
ACY,
NAG.
MEE.
G, KPC, MEE.
HK.
KPC.
EK.
DUP.
G, NAG.
OTA.
G, NAG.
DUP,
G.
TBK.
KPT,
RIL.
KPT.
KPT,
PRD.
MER,
PRD, SW.
ACY,
HPG, SW.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
71
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Cresols, mixed : ■'■
*(m, p)-Cresol:
»Fram coal tar
*From petroleum
*(o,m,p)-Cresol:
From coal tar
From petroleum
2,3-Cresotic acid
*Cresylic acid, refined i-"-
*From coal tar
*From petroleum
*Curaene
4- [(2-C!yanoethyl)ethylamino]-o-tolualdehyde
p-[(2-Cyanoethyl)methylamino]benzaldehyde
8-Cyano-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
Cyanuric acid (s-Triazene-2,'i, 6-triol)
*Cyanurlc chloride
»Cyclohexane
Ij-i-Cyclohexaiiedicarboxylic acid, dimethyl ester
1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride
Cyclohexanol
Cyclohexanone
Cyclohexanone oxime
Cyclohexene
4-Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboximide
■4-Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboxyllc anhydride
*Cyclohexylamine
Cyclohexyl-2-propanone
Cyclopentene
(2-Cyclopenten-l-yl)acetone
p-Cymene
Decylbenzene
1,5 (and l,8)-Diacetamidoanthraquinone
N.N-Diallylcamphoramic acid
N',N^-Diallylmelamine
*l,4-Diamlnoanthraquinone
1,5-Dlamlnoanthraquinone
1,5 (and 1,8)-Diaminoanthraquinone
*2,6-Diaminoanthraquinone
l,<V-Diamino-2,3-anthraquinonedicarbonitrile
l,4-Diajnlno-2,3-anthraquinonedicarboximide
MjS-Diaminoanthrariifin
3,3'-Dlaminobenzanilide
3,<4-Diajiilnobenzanilide
*2,4-DiaininobenzeneEulfonic acid [SOjH^l]
2,5-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid [SOjH^l]
4,^'-Diamino-2,2'-biphenyldisulfonlc acid
3,7-Diaminodibenzothiophenedisulfonic acid, 5,5-dioxide,
disodiura salt.
l,'»-Dlamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone
l,5(and l,8)-Diamino-4.,8(and 4,5 )-dihydroxyanthraqulnone
3,6-Diamino-2,7-dimethj'lacrldine
3,6-Diamino-2,7-dimethylacridine sulfate
'i,<i'-Diamino-5,5'-dimethyl-2,2 ' biphenyldisulfonic acid
4,'i'-Diamino-3,3'-dijnethyltriphenylmethane
See footnote at end of table.
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
ACP,
KPT,
PRD.
MER,
PIT,
PRD.
ACP,
KPT.
PIT,
PRD.
DOW.
ACP,
ACY,
KPT,
PRD.
MER,
PIT,
PRD,
SHO,
SM.
ACP,
DOW,
HPC,
PLC,
SHC
, SOC, TX.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP,
G.
ACY.
ACY,
GGY,
NIL.
CO,
DUP,
EN J,
GOC,
PLC,
PLP.
DUP.
NAC.
CS,
DOW,
DUP,
MON,
NAC.
CS,
DUP,
NAC.
NAC,
X.
KF,
PLC.
CHO.
NAC.
ABB,
EKT,
MON,
X.
TBK,
GIV.
PLC.
LIL.
GID,
HNW,
HPC.
NAC.
KPC.
WYT.
ACY.
DUP,
G, NAC, TRC.
ACY,
DUP,
G, TRC.
ACY,
KPC.
ACY,
AHC,
DUP,
G, KPC,
HAC, TRC, VPC
DUP.
DUP.
DUP,
G, ICC, NAC.
TRC.
DUP.
DUP,
G, NAC, TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
ACY.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
KPC,
TRC.
ACY.
72
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE IB. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961— Continued
Chemical
5,6-Diaiiilno-l-naphthalenesulfonio acid
Ij-t-Diamino-S-nltroanthraqiiinone
2,4.-Diandno-6-pheiiyl-s-triazene
2,6-Diaminopyridlne
M,4'-Dlamino-2,2'-stllbenedisulfoiilc acid
3,5-Diamino-p-toluenesulfonic acid [SOjH;!]
<i,6-Diainino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
2,'i-Diaminotolylmethylmethane
l,5-Dianilino-2,6-anthraquinonedicar'boxyliG acid
»2,i-Dianilino-l-hydroxyantliraquinone
o-Dianisidine
l,2-Diantlironyl-l,2-ethanediol
Dlarylguanidine
1,5-Dlbenzamidoanthraquinone
^-jg-Dibenzamido-S'j'ise'jV'-diphthaloylcarbazole
MjS'-Dlbenzamido-ljl'-lminodlanthraquinone
5,5'-Dibenzaiiiido-l,l'-lminodianthraqijlnone
4.,5'-Dibeiizamido-'i'-methoxy-l,l'-iminodianthraquinone
5',5"-Dibenzamido-l,l',4,l' ' -trianthrimide
2-Dibenzofuranol
Dibenzothiophene
»l,5-Dibenzoylnaphthalene
l',2 ',6 ',7'-DibenzpyTene-7,14--qulnone
Dibenzylamine
N, N'-Dibenzylethylenediamine
NjN'-Dibenzylethylenediamine diacetate
2,4'-Dibromoacetophenone
»3,9-Dibromo-7H-benz [de] anthracen-7-one
m-Dibromobenzene
o-Dibromobenzene
p-Dibromobenzene
2,6-Dibromo-l,5-naphthalenediol
2,6-Dibromo-4-nitrophenol
X,Y-Dibromothlanthrene
p-Dibuto3!ybenzene
l,4-Dibutoxy-2-morphollno-5-nitrobenzene
2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol
»2,5-Dichloroaniline and hydrochloride [NH2=1]
3,4-Dlchloroaniline
»l,5-Dichloroanthraqulnone
l,5(and l,8)-Dichloroanthraqulnone
»l,8-Dlchloroanthraquinone
4,5-Dichloro-l,8-anthraquinonedisulfonic acid
3-(3,4-Dichlorobenzamido)-l-phenyl-2-pyTazolin-5-one
m-Dichlorobenzene
*o-Dlchlorobenzene
o(and p)-Dichlorobenzene
«p-Dichlorobenzene
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
G.
G.
RH, TNP.
NEP, RIL.
ACY, DUP, G, NAC, SDH, TRC, VPC.
G.
NAG.
VPC.
G, NAC.
AHC, G, TRC.
ALL.
AHC.
DUP.
G, TRC.
AHC.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, MAY, NAC, TRC.
ACY.
G.
AHC.
G.
Era.
AHC, DUP, G, HST, KPC, TRC.
AHC.
MLS.
¥YT.
WYT.
EK.
AHC, DUP, G, MAY, NAC, TRC.
EK.
EK.
DOW.
EK.
MEE.
TRC.
MEE.
X.
DOW.
ALL, DUP, NAC, SDH, VPC.
DUP, MON.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, NAC, '
AHC, DUP, NAC.
AHC, G, TRC
G.
EK.
EK.
ACS, CPD, DOW,
r/lY, HKD.
»3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine base and salts
2,'i-Dichlorobenzoic acid
2,'i-Dichlorobenzoyl chloride
2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dlcyanobenzoq\ainone
8,l8-Dichloro-5,15-diethyl-5,15-dihydroindolo(3,2-b:3',2'-m)
triphenodioxazine .
Dichlorodiphenylsilane
2',7'-Dichlorofluoresceln
TRC.
EK.
EK.
ACS, CPD, DOW, DUP, DVC, MON, OMC, PPG, SCC, SVT, WOI
GGY, HKD.
ACS, CPD, DOW, DUP, DVC, HK, MON, MTO, PPG, SCC, SVT,
WOI.
ALL, CWN, KI^, NAC, SDH, x.
HN.
HN
HN.
LIL.
KPC.
DCC, UCS.
EK
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
73
TABLE 7B. —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i— Continued
Chemical
2,5-Diohloro-<i-hydrazinotenzenesulfonio acid
7,16-Dichloroindanthrene
Diohloroisoviolanthrone
^,4'-Diohloro-a-methylbenzhydrol
»2,5-Dichloro-A-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonlc acid.
Dichloromethylphenylsilane
»2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline
l,2-Diohloro-4-nitrobenzene
*l,4-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene (Nitro-p-diohlorobenzene)
2,4-Dichlorophenol
3,6-Dichloropyridazine
4,7-Dichloroqulnoline
*2,5-Dichlorosulfanilio acid [S03H=1]
2,5-Dioliloro-A-sulfobenzenediazonium sulfate
p,cc-Dichloro toluene
a ,a -Dichlorotoluene (Benzal chloride)
2,6-Dichlorotoluene
2,4-Dichloro-5-(p-toluenesulfonaiiiido)-l-naphthol
Dicyclohexylamine
Dioyclohexyl-carbodlimide
»Dicyclopentadiene and cyclopentadlene
Dicyclopentadiene dioxide
2,4-Di(l,l-dimethylpropyljphenol (Di-tert-amylphenol)
2, 5-Diethoxy aniline
2',5'-Diethoxybenzanilide
p-Diethoxybenzene
l,4-Diethoxy-2-morpholino-5-nitrobenzene
2',5'-Diethoxy-4' -nitrobenzanilide
l,4-Diethoxy-2-nltrobenzene
p-Diethylamlnobenzaldehyde
4-Diethylaminoethoxy-4' -methylbenzophenone
a -(2-Diethylaiiilnoethyl) -a-phenylcyclohexane methanol,
hydrochloride .
a -Diethylamino-4' -hydroxy-m-acetotoluidide
m-Diethylaminophenol (N,N-Diethyl-3-aminophenol)
3-Diethylaminopropiophenone
4-Diethylamlno-o-tolualdehyde
»N,N-Diethylaniline
N,N-Dlethyl-m-anisidine
Diethylbenzene
N,N-Dlethyloyclohexylamine
N.N-Diethylmetanilic acid
N ,N-^-Diethyl-4-methoxymetanilamide
N,N-Diethyl-l-naphthylamlne
N,N-Dlethyl-p-nitrosoaniline
N,N-Diethyl-4-nitroso-m-anlsidlne hydrochloride
N,N-Diethyl-4-nitroso-m-phenetidine
N,N-Diethyl-m-phenetidine
NjN-Diethyl-p-phenylenediamlne
N,N-Diethyl-m-toluldine
6,15-Dihydroanthraquinonazine
2,3-Dihydro-4H-pyTan
l,5(and l,8)-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoio acid
2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone
Dihydroxydinitroanthraquinone
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
G.
AHC.
AHC.
HEX.
ACY, CMG, DUP, G,,TRG, VPC.
EiCT, G, KPO.
MON.
G, KPC, MAC, VPC.
MON.
DCC.
DUP,
DUP,
DUP,
DOW,
ACY.
SDW.
CMG, DUP, G.
TRC.
HN.
HK.
DUP.
EK.
ABB, MON.
KK.
EN J, SHC, UCC.
UCC.
PAS.
ALL.
G.
G.
X.
G.
G.
G, NAC.
X.
ACY.
PD.
ACY, DUP.
ACY.
DUP.
ACY, DSC, DUP, NAC, SDH.
DUP.
DOW, KPP.
DUP.
DUP, G.
G, PCW.
DUP.
G.
DUP.
G.
G.
DUP.
DUP, NAC.
TRC.
ftKO.
DUP, NAC.
AMB.
EK.
DUP.
658234 O - 62 ■
74
TABLE 7B. ■
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
■ Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i 96i —Continued
Chemical
l,5-Dihydroxy-4,8-dinitroanthraquinone
2,2'-Dihydroxy-'i-methoxybenzophenone
4,5-Dihydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonio acid (Chromotropic
acid) .
•6,7-Dihydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
2,2'-Dihydroxy-i-(octadecyloxy)benzophenone
Dihydroxyphenylsulfonic acid
»16,17-Dihydroxyviolanthrone (Dihydroxydibenzanthrone)
N,N'-Diisopropyl-p-phenylenediamine
2',4'-Diniethoxyacetophenone
2,5-Dimethoxyaniline
2,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde
2',5'-Dimethoxybenzanilide
«in-Dimethoxybenzene
p-Dimethoxy benzene
»3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine
3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine hydrochloride
2,A-Dimethoxybenzoic acid . "
l,l-(3,3'-Dimethoxy-4,'i'-biphenylene)bis [3-methyl-3-(2-
sulfoethyl)triazene] .
l,'i-Diiiiethoxy-2-nitrobenzene
3,4-Dimethoxyphenethylaiiiine ( Homoveratry lamine )
( 3, 4-Dimethoxyphenyl) acetic acid
(3,'i-Dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile
16,17-Diniethoxyviolanthrone
p-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde
o -Dime thy laminoethylphenol
2 - [ ( 2 -Dime thy laminoethyl ) thenylamino] pyridine ( non-
medicinal grade).
o-(Dimethylaminomethyl)-p-butylphenol
m-Dimethylaminophenol
N-(p-Dimethylaminophenyl)-l,4-naphthoquinoneimine
6-Dimethylaminoquinaldine
»N,N-Dimethylaniline
7,12-Dimethylbenz [a] anthracene
N,N-Dimethylbenzylamine
»2,2'-Dimethyl-l,l'-bianthraquinone
2,';-Di(l-methylbutyl)phenol
5,5-Dimethyl-l,3-cyclohexanedione
N,N-Dimethylcyclohexylamine
2 ',7'-Diinethylfluoran
Dimethylhydantoin
2,8-Dimethyl-13f!-hydroxy-9(13g)-ceroxe!none
2,3-Dimethylindole
■»N,N-Dimethyl-p-nitrosoanlline
N,N-Dimethyl-3-nitro-p-toluenesulfonamide
a,a-Dimethylphenethylamine
a, a -Dimethylphene thy lamine hydrochloride
N,N-Dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine
N,N-Dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine monohydroohloride
N,N-Dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine sulfate
2,5-Dimethyl-l-phenylpyrrole
2, 5-Dimethyl-l-phenyl-3-pyrrolecarboxy aldehyde
1,4-Dimethylpiperazine
p-(l,l-Dimethylpropyl)phenol
N,N-Dlmethylsulfanllic acid
Maniif acturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
AHC.
ACY.
HSH,
FMT,
ACY.
WTU.
ACY,
DUP.
DUP.
EKT,
CWN.
G.
ACY,
DUP,
ALL,
CWN.
ACY,
G.
EKT.
LIL.
LIL.
LIL.
AHC,
FIN.
RH.
ABB.
RH.
ACY.
NAC.
EK.
ACY,
EK.
ICO,
ACY,
PAS.
EKT.
DUP,
WLM.
GLY.
wm.
DUP.
ACY,
G.
x.
X.
NAC.
EK.
EK.
X.
X.
JCC.
PAS.
G.
NAC.
G, IDC, NAC.
AHC, DUP, G, MAY, NAC, TRC.
KLS.
DUP, G, ICO, KPC.
G.
CWN, DUP, NAC, SDH.
DUP.
KPC, MAY, TRC.
DSC, DUP, NAC, SDH.
MLS, RH.
AHC, CMG, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC.
MDN.
DUP, NAC.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
75
TABLE 7B. —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i —Continued
Chemical
2,4-Diid.troaiilline
p-( 2, "t-Dlnltroanilino) phenol
l,5(and l,8)-Dinltroaiithraquinone
2,<i-Dinitro-N,N'-(l,5-anthraquinone)dloxamlo acid
3,^'-Dinitrobenzanilide
m-Dinitrobenzene
2,4-Dinltrobenzenesulfonic acid
3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid
3,5-Dinitrobenzoyl chloride
Dinitro(3,3'-bi-7H-benz[de]anthracen)-7,7'-dione
«4,5-Dinitrochrysazin
2,'i-Dinitrocuiiiene
4,<i'-Dinitrodibenzyl-2,2'-disulfonio acid, disodium salt—
3',5'-Dinitro-2' -hydroxyacetanilide
»2,4-Dinitrophenol, tech
2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine
3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid -
p-Dinitrosobenzene
»4,4'-Dinitro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
2,'4-Dlnitrotoluene
2,4-(and 2,6)-Dinitrotoluene
3,5-Dinitro-p-toluenesulfonic acid
Dipentene
»l,5-Diphenoxyanthraquinone
l,5(and l,8)-Diphenoxyanthraquinone
1,8-Diphenoxyaiithraquinone
Diphenylacetic acid
Diphenylaoetonitrlle, tech
Diphenylamine
6,8-Diphenylaiiiino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
2,8-Tiiphenylanthraquinone-l' (S)2',5' (S)6'-dithiazole
Diphenylcarbamoyl chloride
a-d-l,2-Diphenyl-'i-diinethylamlno-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutane,
camphor sulfonate.
N,N '-Diphenylethylenediamine
2,5-Diphenyloxazole
l,3-Diphenyl-l,3-propanedione
1,3-Diphenyltriazene
2,5-Dithiobiurea
Dithiodibenzoic acid ,
*l,'i-Di(p-toluidino)anthraquinone
l,5-Di(p-toluidlno)anthraquinone
l,8-Di(p-toluidinojanthraquinone
Divinylbenzene
l,3-Di-2,6-xylylguanidine
»Dodecylbenzene (includes keryl-type benzenes)
Dodecylmethylbenzene
Dodecylmethylbenzyl chloride
Dodecylphenol
Ethanediylidenetetraphenol ( Tetraphenolethane )
o-Ethoxybenzoio acid
(o-Ethoxy benzoyl )acetonltrile
6-Ethoxy-2-mercaptobenzothiazole
2-Ethoxynaphthalene
N -(6-Ethoxy-3-pyridazinyl) sulfanilamide
3-Ethylamino-p-cresol
3-Ethylamino-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
ACY, KPC.
DUP, G, NAC.
ACY, KPC.
TRC.
DUP.
DUP, NAC.
G, TRC.
ACY, DUP, GAM.
EK.
DUP, MAY.
AHC, DUP, EKT, G.
DUP.
DUP.
TRC.
DUP, KPC, NAC, SDC.
EK.
EK.
FIN.
ACY, DUP, G, NAC, SDH, TRC.
DUP, NAC.
DUP.
G.
GLD, HNW.
AHC, DUP, G.
DUP.
AHC, EKT, G.
BPC.
KF.
ACY, DOW, DUP.
NAC.
AHC.
EK.
LIL.
DUP, RFC.
EK.
EK.
NAC.
ACY.
MEE.
AHC, CMG, G, NAC, TRC.
AHC.
AHC.
DOW, KPP.
ACY.
ATR, CO, MON, NAC, SOC.
RH.
RH.
G, RH, X.
SHC.
ACY.
ACY.
DUP.
NAC.
ACY.
DUP.
DUP.
76
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' Identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
»N-Ethylanlllne, refined
»2-(N-Ethylanilino)ethanol
[ 2- (N-Ethylani lino) ethyl] trimethylnmninnium chloride
(N-Ethylaiiilino)propionltrile
a-(N-Ethylanilino)-m-toluenesulfonlo acid
»a-(N-Ethylanilino) -p-toluenesulfonlc acid
N-Ethyl-p-anisldlne
N-Ethylanthranilic acid
2-Ethylanthraqulnone
*Ethylbenzene
o-(p-Ethylbenzoyl)l>enzoic acid
N-Ethylcyclohexen-l-ylamlne
l-Ethyl-2,4-dinitrobenzene
2-Ethyl-2-N-ethylanllinoethanol
N-Ethyl-1-naphthylamine
N-Ethyl-N-1-naphthyl-p-nitrobenzamide, ethanol
9-Ethyl-3-nitrooarbazole
Ethyl p -oxoaraohidate
p-Ethylphenol
»N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylaiiiine
2-Ethyl-2-phenylmalonic acid, diethyl ester
l-(o-Ethylphenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
5-Ethyl-2-picoline (2-Methyl-5-ethylpyridine) (MEP)
N-Ethyl-5-sulfoanthranilio acid
6-Ethyl-l,l,4,<i-tetrainethyl-l,2,3,A-tetrahydronaphthalene
N-Ethyl-m-toluidine — - - — -
N-Ethyl-o-toluidlne
3-(N-Ethyl-m-toluidlnc)-l,2-propanediol
3-(N-Ethyl-m-toluidino)propionltrile ^,
a-(N-Ethyl-m-toluldino)-iii-toluenesiilfonic acid
1-Ethynylcyclohexanol
Fluoren-9-one
l-Fluoro-2,'i-dinitrobenzene
■4-Forniyl-m-benzenediEiilfonic acid
m-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
■Ho-Formylbenzenesulfonlc acid (o-Sulfobenzaldehyde)
Fur an
Furfuryl alcohol
Glyoouril
Hexachlorobenzene
Hexachlorocyolopentadiene
Hexaohlorophenyl ether
Hexamethylbenzene
2, 2', 4, 4', 6, 6 '-Hexanitrodiphenylamine
»p-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid
3-Hydrazino-5-nitro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l]
4-Hydrazlno-m-toluenesulfonic acid
Hydroabietyl alcohol
Hydrobenz amide
Hydroquinone , tech
2 '-Hydroxyacetophenone
3'-Hydroxyacetophenone
"i ' -Hydroxyacetophenone
3' -Hydroxyacetophenone benzoate
1 -Hydroxy anthraquinone
N-(3-Hydroxy-2-anthraqulnonyl)-l-nltro-2-anthraquinone
carboxamide.
ACY, DUP, NAC, SDH.
DUP, EKT, TRC.
DUP.
EKT.
DUP.
G, ICC, NAC, SDH, TRC, VPC, WJ.
EKT.
G, SDH.
NAC.
ACP, DOW, FG, KPP, MDN, SHC, SNT, TOC, UCC.
G, NAC.
MLS.
DUP.
RBC.
nSC, DUP, NAC.
G.
KPC.
x.
ACY.
DUP, NAC, SDH.
BPC, MAL.
TRC.
UCC.
G, SDH.
GIV.
DUP, NAC.
DUP.
EKT.
DUP, EKT.
DUP.
AIR.
EK.
EK.
G, SDH.
G.
G, ICC, NAC, SDH, VPC.
DUP.
OKO.
FIN.
DA, KPT, sec.
HK, VEL.
DOW.
EK.
EK.
ACY, DUP, G, SDH, STG.
WJ.
G.
HPC.
DUP.
CaS, EKT.
KF, PRR.
SDH.
PRR.
SDH.
TRC.
G.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
77
TABLE 7B. —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
3-Hydroxy-2-anthroic acid
2^Hydroxy-llH-benzo[a]carbazole-3-carboxylic acid
p-Hydroxybenzoio acid
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, butyl ester
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, ethyl ester
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, methyl ester
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, propyl ester
4-Hydroxyooumarin
3-(N-2-Hydroxyethylanilino)propionltrile
3-(N-2-Hydroxyethylanilino)proplonltrile acetate
N*-p-Hydroxyethyl-o-toluidine
2-Hydroxy-a-'-,a^-mesitylenediol
2-Hydroxy-<i-methoxybenzophenone
2-Hydroxy-'*-methoxy-5-sulfobenzophenone trihydrate
<i-Hydroxy-^'-methylbenzophenone
2-Hydroxy-3-methylcinchoninic acid
3-Hydroxy-2-methylcinchoninio acid
N-Hydroxymethylphthalamide
7-Hydroxy-l-naphthalenecarbamic acid, methyl eeter
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthanilide
l-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid
2-Hydroxy-l-naphthoic acid
«3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (B.O.N.)
l-Hydroxy-2-naphtholc acid, phenyl ester
3-Hydroxy-3-naphtho-o-toluidide
N-(2-Hydroxy-l-naphthyl)acetamide
*N-(7-Hydroxy-l-naphthyl)acetamlde
2-Hydroxy-4.-n-octoxybenzophenone
2-Hydroxy-'4-sulfo-l-naphthalenediazonium hydroxide, inner
salt.
■4-Tm1 dazolin-2-one
*1,1' -Tmi nobis [4--aminoanthr aquinone ]
l,l'-Iminobis['i-benzamidoanthraquinone]
1,1 '-Ilninobls[5-benzamidoanthraquinone]
«6,6'-Imlnobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid]
»1,1 '-Iminobls[<i-nitroanthraq\unone]
»1,1 '-Iminodlanthraquinone (Dianthrimide)
2,2'-Iminodipyridine
1,3-Indandione
1-Indanone
1-Iodonaphthalene
Isatin
Isatoic anhydride
Isooyanlc acid, 3,3'-dlmethoxy-i,4-'-biphenylene ester
Isocyanic acid, 3,3' -dimethyl -4, 4'-biphenylene ester
Isooyanic acid, 'i-(p-isocyanatophenoxy)-m-phenylene ester-
Isocyanic acid, methylenebls[m-methyl-p-phenylene ester]--
Isocyanic acid, methylenedi-p-phenylene ester
♦Isocyanic acid, A-methyl-m-phenylene ester
Isocyanic acid, phenyl ester
Isocyanic acid, polymethylene-polyphenylene ester
Isooyanlc acid, m-tolylene ester
Isoniootinic acid, methyl ester
Isonitrosopropiophenone
Isophorone
Isophthallc acid (1,3-Benzenedicarboxylic acid)
«4,'i'-Isopropylldenediphenol (Bisphenol A)
G.
G.
HH.
HN.
HN.
HN.
HN.
ABB.
ICC.
EKT.
EKT.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
x.
G.
DUP.
ACY.
TEC.
PCW.
G, NAC.
BL.
AUG, DUP, HN, NAC, PCW, SW.
EK.
KPC.
TRC.
CMG, G, TRC.
ACY.
ACY.
MRA.
ACY,
ACY,
AHC,
DUP,
ACY,
ACY,
RIL.
PIC.
EK.
EK.
NAC.
MEE.
CWN.
CWN,
DUP.
NAC.
MDB,
DUP,
ore.
CWN.
arc.
RIL.
ICO.
ucc.
ACC,
DOW,
AHC, CMG, DUP, G, MAY, NAC, TRC.
MAY.
G, TRC.
G, NAC, TRC.
AHC, DUP, MAY, TRC.
AHC, CMG, DUP, MAY, NAC, TRC.
NAC.
NAC.
3, NAC.
SOC.
M3N, SHC.
78
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 --Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
o-Isopropylphenol
4-Isopropyl-m-phenylenediamine
Isothiocyanic acid, phenyl ester
»Isoviolanthrone (Isodibenzanthrone)
»Leuoo-l,4-diaminoanthraquinone
»Leuco quinizarin (1,4,9,10-Anthratetrol)
*Leuco tetrahydroxyanthraqulnone
2,<i-Lutidine
2,6-Lutldine
Mandelonltrlle
Melamlne
o-Mercaptobenzoic acid
«Metanllic acid (m-Amlnobenzenesulfonic acid)
1-Methoxyanthraqulnone
4-Methoxymetanilic acid
N-(2-Methoxy-l-naphthyl)acetamlde
A-Jfethoxy-3-nitrobenzanlllde
'V-Methoxy-6-nitrometanllio acid
p-(3-Methoxy-^-nitrophenylazo) aniline
p-Methoxyphenylaoetio acid
5-Methoxy-m-phenylenediamine (m-Diaminoanisole)
5-Methoxy-m-phenylenediamine sulfate
"i ' -Methoxypropiophenone
N'''-(6-Methoxy-3-pyridazinyl) sulfanilamide
l-(6-Methoxy-iii-tolyl)-3-methyl-3-(D-gluco-2,3,4,5,6-
pentahydroxyhexyl ) triazene .
»l-Methylamlnoanthraquinone
l-Methylamino-4-(p-toluidino)anthraquinone
N-Methylaniline
2-(N-Methylanilino)ethanol
3-(N-Methylanilino)propionitrile
5-Methyl-o-anlsidine [NHa^l]
N-Methylanthranilic acid
2-Methylanthraquinone
l-(3-Methyl-2-anthraqulnonylamino)-5-(7-oxo-7H-
benz[de ] -anthracen-3-ylamino) anthraqulnone .
3-Methylbenzo[f ]quinoline
2-Methylbenzothiazole
3-Methylbenzo[f ]quinoline-8,10-disulfonic acid
N-Methylbenzylamlne
Methyl benzyl ether
3-Methylcholanthrene
Methylcyolohexane
Methylcyclohexenes, mixed
N-Methylcyolohexylamine
N -Methylene aniline
"IjA'-Methylenebis [2-chloroaniline ]
•";,4'-Methylenebis[N,N-diethylaniline]
«4,<i'-MethylenebiB[N,N-dimethylaniline ] (Methane base)
5,5 '-Methylenebls[toluene-2,'i-diaiiiine ]
Methylenedlanlline
Methylenedisalicylio acid
l-Methyl-2-heptadecylbenzimidazole
Methylnaphthalene , crude
2-Methylnaphthalene
N-Methyl-4.'-nitroacetanilide
TNA.
DUP.
EK.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, MAY, TRC.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, ICC, MAY, TRC.
ACY, HSH, ICC, KPC, MAC, TRC.
G, ICC, TRC.
ACP, KPT.
RIL.
KF.
ACY, RCI.
MED.
ACY, CMG, DUP, G, MAC, TRC.
G.
ATL, G, PCO, VPC.
TRC.
PCW.
DUP.
KPC.
OPC, TBK.
VPC.
VPC.
LIL.
ACY.
DUP.
ACY, DUP, G, KPC.
G.
ACY, DUP.
G.
DUP.
BUC, DUP, TRC.
G.
ACY, DUP, NAC.
DUP.
ACY, G.
G.
DUP.
MI£.
UCC.
EK.
DOW, PLC.
PLC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DSC, DUP, G, SDH, TRC.
ACY, DUP, G, KLK, NAC, SDH.
DUP, NAC.
ACY, DOW, NAC.
HN.
TRC.
KPT, VEL.
RIL.
G, NAC.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
79
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
N-Methyl-p-nltro aniline
'i-Methyl-2-nitroanisole
N-(5-Methyl-'>-nitro-o-anlsyl)-p-toluenesulfonamide
»2-Methyl-l-nitroanthraquinone
N-Methyl-2-nitro-l-phenol-A-sulfonaniide
N-Methyl-N-nitroso-p-toluenesulfonamide
2-Methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylio anhydride
m-{3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonaaiide
m-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic acid
*p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic acid
3 - ( 3-Methyl- 5-oxo-2-pyTazolin-l-yl) -1 , 5-naphthalene -
dlsulfonic acid.
4.-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolln-l-yl) -m-toluenesulfonic acid
[SO3 H=l] .
1-Methyl-l-phenylhydrazine
5-Methyl-3-phenyl-isoxaldecarboxylic acid (crude)
5-Methyl-3-phenyl-^-isoxazolecarboxylic acid
5-Methyl-3-phenyl-'i-isoxazolecarboxylic acid hydrochloride-
»3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoUn-5-one (Developer Z)
Methylpropylcarbinylbarbituric acid
'i'-('i-Methyl-2-pyrijnidinylsulfamoyl)acetanilide
1-Methylpyrrole ■
»a-Methylstyrene
2-Methylsulfonyl-'+-nitro aniline
4-(Methylsulfonyl}-2-nitrophenol
Methyltetrahydrobenzaldehyde
5-Methyl-p-tolueneaulfon-o-anisidide
3-Methyl-6-(p-toluidino)-7H-dibenz[f ,ij]isoquinoline-
2,7(3H)-dione.
3-Methyl-l-(p-tolyl)-2-pyrazolln-5-one
e'-Methyl-A'-p-tolylsulfonamido-m-benzanisidide
Naphth[2,3-C]acridine-5,8,U(13H)trione —
^Naphthalene, solidifying at 79° C. or above (refined flake):
»From domestic crude naphthalene
»From imported crude naphthalene
1,3-Naphthalenediol
1,5-Naphthalenediol (1,5-Dihydroxynaphthalene)
*l,5-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid
2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid
1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthalenesulfom.c acid
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthalenesulfonyl chloride
1,'4,5,8-Naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid
1,3,6-Naphthalenetrisulfonic acid
Naphthalic anhydride
Naphthalimide
»Naphthionic acid (4.-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid)
Naphthionic acid, sodium salt
1-Naphthol (a-Naphthol)
2-Naphthol, tech. (p-Naphthol)---
p-Naphtholbenzein
l-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid, monosodium salt
l-Naphthol-3,8-dlsulfonic acid
2-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonio acid (R acid)
2-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid, disodium salt
G.
DUP.
G.
AHG,
DUP,
G, KPC, NAC, TRC.
TRC.
EK.
NAG.
CMG,
TRC.
TRC.
ACY,
ALT,
CMG, DUP, G, KPC, TRC
TRC.
CMG.
EK.
BPC.
ICO.
ICO.
DOW,
DUP,
NAC, SDW, TRC, VPC.
LIL.
ACY.
ASL.
ACP,
DOW,
HPC.
EKT.
TRC.
UCC.
G.
G.
VPC.
G.
DUP.
ACY,
DUP,
KPT, RIL, STN, SW.
ACP,
ACY,
KPT, SW.
EK.
NAG.
G, NAG, TRC.
DUP,
NAC.
TRC.
ACY,
NAC.
ACY.
DUP,
G.
G, KPC.
G, TRC.
DUP,
NAC.
DUP,
NAC.
ACY,
DUP,
NAC.
DUP,
NAC.
DUP,
NAC.
ACY,
NAC,
SW.
EK.
MAC,
TRC.
NAC.
ATL.
ACY,
G, NAC, WJ.
80
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' Identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
»2-Naplithol-6,8-disulfonic acid (G acid)
2-Naphtlpl-6,8-disulfonlc acldj dipotaesium salt
*2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic acid, dlsodlum salt
2 -Naphthol-6-sulf onnml de
2-Naphthol-6-aulfonamide, p-toluenesulfonate
l-Naphtliol-2-sulfonic acid, potassium salt
l-Naphthol -4 -sulfonic acid (Nevile & Winther's acid)
l-'Naphthol-5-sulfonlo acid
l-Napht'hol-S-sulfonlc acid
»2-Naphttiol-6-sulfonlc acid (Schaeffer's acid)
«2-Naphthol-6-sulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthol-7-sulfonlc acid
»l-Naplithol-8-sulfonlc acid sultohe (1,8-NaphthoBUltone)
Iji-Naphthoqulnone
Naphthostyri 1 ;
*Naphth[l,2]oxadiazole-5-sulfonlc acid
1-Naphthylamlne (a-Naphthylamine)
2-Naphthylamine (P -Naphthylamlne )
p-2-Naphthylamiiiophenol (N-(p-Hydroxyphenyl) -2-naphthyl-
amine).
<<2-(Naplithyltlilo) acetic acid t
»Nicotlnonitrile (3-Cyanopyridine)
Nitro-aoeanthra[2,l-a] aceanthrylene-5,13-dione
3' -Nitroacetanilide--
4' -Nitroacetanllide
4' -Nitro-o-acetanisldlde
2-Nitro-p-acetaiiisidlde
3 ' -Nitroaoetophenone
4' -Nitroacetophenone
5'-Nitro-o-acetotoluldlde
*m-Nitroan1 line
o-Nitroanillne
p-Nitroaniline
3-Nitro-p-aiiisamlde
2-Nltro-p-anlsldine [ NH2=l]
«4-Nitro-o-aiilsldine [ NH2=l]
»5-Nitro-o-aiiisidine [ NH2=1]
5-Nitro-o-anisldine sulfate [ NH2= 1] -
o-Nitroanlsole
p-Nltroanisole
1-Nltroanthraquinone
1' -Nitroanthraqulnone-2 '-carboxyamlnoaceantlira[2,l-a]-
ace anthrylene -5,13 -dione .
*l-Nitro-2-anthraqulnonecarboxylic acid
*5-Nitro-l-anthraqulnonesulfonic acid
5(and 8)-Nitro-l-aiithraq.\ilnonesulfonic acid
8-Nltro-l-anthraqulnonesulfonlo acid
8-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulfonlo acid, sodium salt
2-(l-Nitro-2-anthraqulnonyl)aiitlira[2,3]oxazole-5,10-dione-
m-Nltrobenzaldehyde
6-[p-(p-Nitrobenzamldo)benzamido]-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic
acid.
6-(m-Nitrobenzaiiildo)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid
5-(p-Nitrobenzamldo) -l-naphtliol-3-sulfonic acid
4'-Nltrobenzanlllde
^Nitrobenzene
ATL, DUP, TRC.
G.
ACY, NAC, TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
EK.
DUP, NAC.
NAC, TRC.
G, VPC.
ACY, NAC, TRC.
SW, TMS, WJ.
DUP, SW.
ACY, CMG, DUP, TRC.
NAC.
DUP.
CMG, DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
DUP, NAC.
AUG, KLS.
G, NAC.
ACY, G, KPC, VPC.
von, NEP, RIL.
AHC.
KPC, TRC.
G, MDN, TRC.
DUP.
DUP, SDH.
ACY, SDH.
NES.
DUP.
AUG, ACY, DUP, NAC, TRC.
KPC, MDN.
KPC, MDN, SDC.
G.
DUP, G.
DUP, KPC, SDH.
ACY, AUG, BUG, DUP, G, KLS.
DUP.
DUP, MDN.
DUP.
DUP.
AHC.
DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
DUP, G, ma, NAC, TRC.
DUP.
NAC, TRC.
DUP, TRC.
G, NAC.
DUP, SDH, NAC.
DUP.
TRC.
DUP.
G.
ACY, DUP, G, MDN, NAC.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
81
TABLE 7B. —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
m-Nitrobenzenesiilfonamide
■Km-Nitrotenzenesulfonlc acid
p-Nitrobenzenesulfonio acid
5'-Nitro-o-benzenesulfonotoluldlde
m-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
p-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
5-Nitro-2(3H)-benzimidazolone
m-Nitrobenzolc acid
p-Nitrobenzoic acid
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, propyl ester-^
m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride
p-Nltrobenzoyl chloride
m-Nitrobenzyl alcohol
"i'-Nitro-A-biphenylcarboxylio acid
3-Nitro-<i-chloro-N,N-dimethylbenzenesulfonaiiude
2-Nitro-p-cresol
Nitrocyclohexane
Nitrodiphenylamlne
A-Nitro-6-(5-hydroxy-3-methyl-l-phenyl-4.-pyrazolylazo)-
l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid.
l-Nltronaphthalene
3-Nitro-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
8-Nitro-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
8(aiid 5)-Nitro-l(and 2)-naphthalenesulfonic acid
■»7(and 8)-Nitronaphth[l,2]oxadiazole-5-sulfonic acid
-i '-Nitrooxanilic acid
p-Nitrophenethyl acetate -r
Nitrophenethyl alcohol
p-Nitrophenetole
m-Nitrophenol
o-Nitrophenol
p-Nitrophenol
p-Nltrophenylacetlc acid
i'-(p-Nitrophenyl)acetophenone
"i-Nltro-o-phenylenediamine
p-Nitrophenylhydrazine
l-(m-Nitrophenyl) -5-oxo-2-pyTazoline-3-carboxylic acld-
"i-Nitrophthalimlde
3(and 5)-NltroEalicylic acid
2-Nitroso-l-naphthol
p-Nitrosophenol
p-Nltrostyrene
2-r4-{A-Nitro-2-sulfostyryl)-3-sulfophenyl]-2H-naphtho-
[l,2]trlazole-5-sUlfoiiio acid.
m-Nltrotoluene
o-Nltrotoluene
p-Nitrotoluene
Nitrotoluene mixtures
S-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonanilide
3-Nltro-p-toluenesulfonlo acid [S03H=1]
»5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonlc acid [S03H=1]
A'-Nitro-p-tolueneaulfono-o-toluidide
5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonyl chloride
4-Nltro-o-toluidine [ NHj^l]
»5-Nitro-o-toluidlne [ NH2=1]
«2-Nltro-p-toluidlne [ NH2=1]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
TRC.
ACT, CMG, DUP, G, KPC, Mfi.Y, MEE, NAC.
MRA..
DUP.
G.
EK.
DUP.
HK, SDH.
DUP.
ICO.
HK.
DUP, HK.
DUP.
DUP, G, TRC'.
EKT.
DUP, SW, TRC.
X.
ACY.
TRC.
DUP, NAC.
G, TRC.
G.
G.
G, NAC, TRC.
DUP.
EKT.
EKT.
DUP.
EK.
DUP, VPC.
DUP, G, MON, SDC, UPM.
BPC.
DUP.
DUP.
EK.
DUP.
DUP.
EK, G.
EK.
ACY, DUP, NAC, USR.
CWN.
TRC.
DUP.
DUP,
DUP,
DUP,
G.
CMG,
NAC.
NAC.
NAC.
TRC.
ACY, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, SDH, TRC.
G.
G.
DUP,
DUP,
ACY,
G, KPC.
KLS, KPC, SDH.
DUP, NAC, SDH, SW.
82
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC. CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
5-Nitro-2-p-toluidinobenzenesulfonio acid
»16-Nitroviolanthrone
<i-Nitro-m-xylene
2 -Nltro-p -xylene
Nitroxylenes , mixed '
2-tert-Nonyl-p-cresol
Nonyl-dinonylphenol, mixture
*Noiiylphenol
Octylphenol
Oxalacetic acid, diethyl ester, p-sulfophenylhydrazone
6-0xo-6H-anthra[9,l]isothiazole-3-carbonyl chloride
6-0xo-6H-aiithra[9,ll isothiazole-3-carboxylic acid.
»l-{7-0xo-7H-benz [de] anthracen-3-ylamino)anthraquinone
*l,l'-(7-0xo-7H-benz[de]anthraoen-3,9-ylenediimino)-
dianthraquinone .
*5-Oxo-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-3-oarboxylic acid
5-Oxo-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-3-oarboxylio acid, ethyl ester-
»5-0xo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid
( Pyrazolone T ) .
"ijA'-Oxydianiline
Pentadecyltoluene
1,1,3,3,5-Pentamethylindan
PentyLnaphthalenes (Amylnaphthalenes)
o-Pentylphenol (o-Amylphenol)
p-tert-Pentylphenol
3,'4,9,10-Perylenetetracarboxylic acid
3,4,9,10-Perylenetetracarboxylic diimide
Phenethylamine
Phenethylamine sulfate
o-Phenetidine
p-Phenetidine
»Phenol :
*Natural :
»From coal tar: ^
U.S.P -
39° C, m.p
»82%-8.i;?.
All other
*From petroleum
■^Synthetic :
By caustic fusion:
U.S.P
From chlorobenzene by liquid-phase hydrolysis: U.S.P-
From chlorobenzene by vapor-phase hydrolysis: U.S.P--
*From cumene
*l-Phenol-'4-sulfonio acid
l-(Phenothiazin-2-yl)-l-propanone
2-Phenoxypropionic acid
a-Phenoxypropionyl chloride
Phenylacetamide
Phenylacetic acid (a-Toluic acid)
Phenylacetic acid, ethyl ester, tech
Phenylacetic acid, potassium salt
Phenylacetic acid, sodium salt
Phenylacetonitrile (a-Tolunitrile)
<i' -Phenylacetophenone
See footnote at end of table.
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
DUP.
ACY, G, MAY, TRC.
DUP.
SDH.
DUP, KAC.
USE.
JCC.
ENJ, G, JCC, KIK, MDN, RH, UCP,
DOW, RH.
TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY, AHC,
DUP, G, TRC.
ACY, AHC,
DUP, G, MAY, NAC, TRC
NAC, SDW,
VPC.
G.
ALT, G, KPC.
x.
CO.
GIV.
PAS.
PAS.
KPT.
DUP.
DUP.
MLS.
MLS.
MON.
DOW, DUP,
KPC, MDN.
SDW.
KPT, PRD.
ACP, KPT,
PRD.
ACP, ACY,
KPT, PRD.
MER, PIT,
PRD, SW.
MAL, MON,
RCI.
DOW, HKD.
UCP.
ACP, HPC,
SHC, SOC.
DOW, MON,
UPF.
WYT.
OPC.
ICO, OPC.
BPC.
BPC, GIV,
TBK.
BPC, MAL,
TBK.
BPC, MDN,
OPC, TBK.
BPC.
BPC, OPC,
SDW, TBK.
DUP, EK,
G.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
83
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
N-Phenylanthranllic acid
2-Pherylanthr [2,3]oxazole-5,10-dione
»p-Phenylazoaniline (p-Aminoazobenzene) and hydrochloride---
p-Phenylazobenzoyl chloride
A-Phenylazodiphenylamine
"i-Phenylazo-l-naphthylamine
a-Phenyl-o-cresol
N-Phenyldibenzylamlne
Phenyl disulfide
N,N'-p-Phenylenebis [acetamide]
«iii-Phenylenediamine
o-Phenylenediamlne
p-Phenylenediamine
Phenyl ether (Diphenyl oxide)
Phenylglycine, sodium salt
5-Phenylhydantoin
Phenylhydrazine
Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride
2,2'-(Phenylimlno)diethanol (Phenyldlethanolamine)
Phenylmalonio acid, diethyl ester
o-Phenylphenol
o-Phenylphenol, chlorinated
o-Phenylphenol, sodium salt
p-Phenylphenol
N-Phenyl-p-phenylenediamine
Phenylphosphorous acid
Phenylphosphorous acid, sodium salt
Phenyl-2-propanone
Phenyl tetramer
l-Phenyl-2-thiourea
Phloroglucinol
Phthalazlnone
Phthalic acid
Phthalic acid, disodium salt
»Phthalio anhydride
Phthalic anhydride residue
Phthalide -— -
Phthalimide -
Phthalimide, potassium salt
Phthalocyanine, iron derivative
Phthalocyaninedisulfonic acid, copper derivative
Phthalonitrile - -
Phthaloyl chloride (Phthalyl chloride) --- —
»Picolines : ^
»2-Plcoline (f -Plooline) - -
3-Picoline (P-Picoline)— -
-i-Picoline (Y-Picoline)
Picollne {3 ,A-mixture)
Ploolinic acid
3-Plcolylamine
Picramic acid and salt
Picric acid (Trlnitrophenol)
Piperazine mixture, crude
»Plperidine
3-Piperidinopropiophenone hydrochloride
Polychlorobiphenyl
See footnote at end of table.
ABB.
G.
ACY,
DUP, G, KPC, NAC.
EK.
EK.
DUP.
RBC.
DUP.
EK.
ACT.
ACY,
DUP, G, NAC, PDC.
rar,
MEE, MRT, TRC.
ACY,
BFG, SW.
DOW.
DUP,
NAC
ABB.
DOW.
EK,
FIN, G.
DUP,
EKT, KPC, UCC.
BPC.
DOW,
RCI.
DOW.
DOW,
RCI.
DOW.
DUP,
USR.
VIC.
VIC.
ORT,
SK.
SPD.
EK.
MRT.
KPC.
KF,
MEE.
MEE.
ACC,
ACP, ACY, KPT, MDN, NAC, PCC, RCI, SOC, SW, WTC
SOC,
SW.
NAC.
DOW,
DUP, MEE, NAC, SFA.
EK.
DUP.
TRC.
ACP,
G.
M3N.
ACP,
KPT, RIL, UCC.
RIL.
RIL,
UCC.
ACP,
KPT.
NEP.
RIL.
DUP.
DUP,
NAC, SDC.
JCC.
ABB,
DUP, MRK, RIL.
ACY.
MDN.
84
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
Polydodecylbenzene
Polyethylbenzene (80% Diethylbenzene )
Polypentadecyltoluene
Potassium phenoxide
Primuline base
*Propiophenone
n-Propylbenzene
Pyranthrone
Pyridine, refined :■"■
*2° Pyridine
Other grades -.-■
2,5-Pyridinedicarbo3cylic acid, di-n-propyl ester
Pyridine hydrochloride
2-Pyridinemethanol
2-Pyridinol
3-Pyridinol
2(lH)-Pyridone
2-Pyrimidlnol
•4 '-(Pyriiiiidinylsulfaiiioyl)acetanilide
Pyromellitic acid
Pyromellitic dianhydride
Pyrrole
Pyrrolidine
2-Pyrrolldinone
■•(Quinaldine
<<Qtiinizarin
2-Q\aliilzarlnaulfonlc acid
Quinoline: 1° and 2° Quinoline
2,4-Qviinolinediol
ftuinoline yellow, base
Quinophthalone
Resorcinol, techr
Resoroinol, monoacetate
g-Resorcylic acid
Rhodanine
Salicylaldehyde
*Salicylic acid, tech
Salicylic acid, ammonium chromium complex
Salicylic acid, sodium salt (crude)
Salicylideneaminoguanidine oleate
Sodium phenoxide
Styphnio acid, lead salt
*Styrene, all grades
"i'-Sulfamoylacetanilide
5-Sulfamoylanthranilic acid
Sulfanilic acid (p-Aminobenzehesulfonic acid) and salt-
A-Sulfoanthranilic acid
5-Sulfoisophthalic acid, dimethyl ester
A,A'-Sulfonyldianiline
-4,<l'-Sulfonyldiphenol (4,<i-'-Dihydroxydiphenylsulfone)-'
4-Siilfophthalic acid
Terephthalic acid
Terephthalio acid dihydrazide
■xTerephthalic acid, dimethyl ester
CO.
ucc.
CO.
DUP.
DUP.
KPC,
IIL, OPC, TBK.
EK.
AHC.
ACP,
KPT, RIL.
KPT.
ASL.
EK.
RIL.
NEP.
HEP.
Ewr.
GGY.
ACY.
DUP.
DUP.
ASL.
ASL.
G.
ACY,
DUP, KPT.
ACY,
AHC, CMG, DUP, EKT, G, HSH, ICC, JTC, KPC, MAY,
MAC, TRC.
NAC,
PAT.
ACP,
EK, KPT.
DUP.
G, NAC.
DUP.
KPC.
KPC.
ACY,
KPC, MEE.
EK.
HN.
DOW,
HN, M3N, PCW.
TRC.
DOW.
DUP.
DUP,
FIN.
REM.
CSD,
DOW, ELP, FG, KPP, MON, SHC, UCC.
ACY.
TRC.
ACY,
DUP, NAC.
CMG,
G, TRC.
X.
DUP.
G, M3N, UPF.
CWN.
ACC,
DUP, SOC.
DUP.
ACC,
DUP, HPC.
See footnote at end of table.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
85
TABLE 7B. —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i567— Continued
Chemical
Terephthalonltrlle
Terphenyl (Phenylblphenyl)
Tetraaminophthalocyanine, copper derivative
Tetrabromophthalic anhydride
*Tetrabromo-8,16-pyranthrenedione
1,3,6,8-Tetrabromopyrene
IjAjSjS-Tetrachloroanthraquinone
1,2,4,5-Tetraohlorobenzene
Tetrachlorodiphenol
Tetrachloronitrobenzene
Tetraohloropyrene
a,a,2,6-Tetrachlorotoluene
Tetraohloroviolanthrone
Tetrahydrofuran
Tetrahydro-2-methylfuran
Tetrahydrophthalic anhydride
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroquinoline
l,<i,5,8-Tetrahydroxyanthraquinone
l,4,5,8-TetraJd.sll',l" ,X' " ,1 ""-anthraquinonylamino]
anthraquinone (Pentanthrimide) .
Tetramethylblsphenol
p-(l,l73,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenol
l,l,3,3-Tetramethyl-2-thlourea
Tetranitrophthalocyanine, copper derivative
2,<i,8,10-Tetraoxaspiro-5,5-uiidecane
2-(2-Thenylaniino)pyrldine
Thianthrene
Thiaiithrene-X,Y-dicarboxylic acid
Thianthrene-XjY-dinitrile
p-Thioanisidine
Thioanisole
»3,3'-Thiobis[7H-benz[de]aiithracen-7-one] - —
'ij'i'-Thiodiamline
5,6'-Thiodiiiietanilic acid
2-Thiophenecarboxaldehyde
o-Tolidlne
o-Tolidine hydrochloride
Toluene-2,'i-diaiiiine (4-m-Tolylenedianiine)
Toluene-2,'4-disulfonlc acid
o-Toluene sulfonamide
o(and p)-Toluenesulfonamide
p-Toluenesulfonamlde
«o(and p)-Toluenesulfonlc acid
p-Toluenesulfonic acid
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, 2-chloroethyl ester
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, ethyl ester
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, methyl ester
p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate
p-Toluenesulfono-o-toluidide
o-Toluenesulfonyl chloride
p-Toluenesulfonyl chloride
a-Toluenethiol
p-Toluhydroquinone (Methylhydroquinone )
m-Toluic acid
o-Toluic acid
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
EK.
ARA, ION.
DUP.
MCH.
G, NAG, TEC.
G.
AHC, DUP, G, NAC.
DOW, HK.
ION.
SDH.
KPC.
DUP.
AHC.
DUP.
QKO.
PTT.
EK.
ACY.
AHC, DUP, NAC.
ARK.
G.
DUP.
DUP.
EK.
ABB.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
RBC.
EVN, GAM.
ACY, AHC,
DUP.
NAC.
ABB.
DUP, NAC.
DUP, EK.
ACY, BL,
G.
MON.
ACY.
MON.
MON, NAC, NES, SW, TN, UPF.
ACY.
G.
ACY, AIL, NAC, VPC.
AHC, M3N,VPC.
UPF.
G.
MON.
RBC.
EKT.
CWL.
CWL.
DUP, G, TRC.
DUP, G, NAC, SDC, TRC.
86
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
p-Toluic acid
m-Toluidine
o-Toluidine
o-Toluidine hydrochloride
p-Toluidine
p-Toluidine hydrochloride
Toluidines, mixed ;
m-Toliiidinomethanesulfonic acid
o-Toluidinomethanesulfonic acid
8-(p-Toluidino) -1-naphthalenesulf onio acid
*o-(p-Toluoyl)benzoio acid
»'i-(o-Tolylazo)-o- toluldlne (o-Aminoazotoluene)
'i-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidine hydrochloride
2,2 '-(m-Tolylimino)diethanol
2,'i,6-Tribromophenol
Tribromosalicylanllide
1,2, 3 (and l,2,'i)-Trichlorobenzene
l,2,<i-Trlchlorobenzene
N,2,6-Trichloro-p-benzoquinone imine
l,2,'4-Trichloro-5-nitrobenzene
2,A,6-Trichlorophenylhydrazine
l-(2,'t,6-Trichlorophenyl) -3- (4-nitroanilino) -2-pyrazolin-
5 -one.
Trichlorophenylsilane
*a,a,a-Trichlorotoluene (Benzotrichloride)
a,2,'i-Trichlorotoluene
a,2,4(and a ,2,6)-Triohlorotoluene
1,3,5-Triethylbenzene
a,a,a-Trifluoro-4-nitro-m-cresol
a,a,a-Trifluoro-m-nitrotoluene
a, a,a-Trifluoro toluene
a,a,a-Trifluoro-m-toluidine
a,a,a-Trifluoro-o-toluidine
3,'t,5-Trimethoxybenzoic acid
2,4,5-Trimethylaniline (Pseudooumidine)
2,<t,6-Trimethylam.line
l,2,i-Trimethylbenzene (Pseudocumene)
l,3,3-Trimethyl-A^,'*-indolineacetaldehyde
l,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneinaoline
Trimethylphenylammonium iodide
1,3,5-Trinitrobenzene
Triphenylmethanol
2,'4,6-Tris [dimethylaminomethyl] phenol
Tris(2-methyl-l-aziridinyl)phosphine oxide
»6,6'-Ureylenebis [l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] (J acid urea)
Veratraldehyde (3,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde)
p-Vinylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Vinylcyelohexene
2,2'-Vinylenebis [benzimidazole]
5-Vinyl-2-picoline (MVP)
2-Vinylpyridine
4-Vinylpyridine
»Violanthrone ( Dibenzanthrone )
9-Xanthenecarboxylic acid
m-Xylene
MAC.
MAC.
NAC.
VPC.
DUP, NAC, TRC.
DUP, G, KPC, NAC, SDH.
G.
HK.
CWL.
DUP,
DUP,
ACY.
DUP,
EK.
DUP.
TRC,
DUP.
NAC.
ACY,
ACY,
G.
EKT,
DOW.
MEE.
SVT.
DOW,
EK.
ALL.
MEE.
EK.
UCS.
HK, HN, TNP.
HN.
BPC.
DUP, SVT.
MEE.
MEE.
HK.
MEE.
MEE.
ICO.
NAC.
ACY.
EN J, PLC.
DUP.
DUP.
EK.
EK.
EK.
RH.
ICC
ACY, ATI, BL, CMG, DUP, G, NAC, PCO, TRC, VPC.
GIV, SLV.
DUP.
PLC.
TRC.
PLC.
RIL.
RIL.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, MAY, TRC.
MAL.
PLC, SOC.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
87
TABLE 7B. — Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i --Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
ASH, CCP, CSD, DLH, ENJ, QRS, KPC, PLC, SIN, SNT,
SOC, TOC.
CSD, ENJ, SIN, SOC.
EK.
AC?, KPT.
PIT, PRD.
KPT, PIT, PRD.
PCC, PRD.
DUP, NAC.
DUP.
ACY, DUP, NAC.
NAC.
ACT.
NAC.
ACY, GAM, ICC, MED, MON, NAC.
2,5-Xylenesulfonic acid
Xylenols :
Xylidines:
2,4-Xylidine (m-4-Xylidlne)
0 'i-Yvl "IHi no Cn-Yvl i Hi rifi "l
L-iO S Yvl v1 fl-znl -n-tnl in*Hi-np>
Does not include manufacturers' identification codes for producers that report to the Division of Bituminous
Coal, U.S. Bureau of Mines. These producers are listed in the U.S. Bureau of Mines Mineral Industry Survey Coke
Producers in 1961, July 1962.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Dyes
TABLE 8B. — Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1961
[Dyes for which separate statistics are given in table 8A are marked below with an asterisk (»); dyes not so marked
do not appear in table 8A because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published. Manufac-
turers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 23. An x signifies that the manufacturer did not
consent to his identification with the designated product]
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
ACID DXES
*Aoid yellow dyes:
Acid Yellow 1
Acid Yellow 2
»Acid Yellow 3
Acid Yellow 4
Acid Yellow 7
Acid Yellow 9
»Acid Yellow 11
Acid Yellow 14
*Acid Yellow 17
»Acid Yellow 23
Acid Yellow 25 --
Acid Yellow 29
Acid Yellow 34
Acid Yellow 35
»Acid Yellow 36
Acid Yellow 38
*Aoid Yellow 40
*Acid Yellow 42
Acid Yellow 43
»Acid Yellow 44
»Aoid Yellow 54
Acid Yellow 60
Acid Yellow 63
Acid Yellow 65
«Acid Yellow 73
Acid Yellow 76
Acid Yellow 90 '
Acid Yellow 95
»Acid Yellow 99
Acid Yellow 113
Acid Yellow 114
Acid Yellow 124 --
Acid Yellow 127
Acid Yellow 128
Other acid yellow dyes
»Aoid orange dyes:
»Acid Orange 1
Acid Orange 2
Acid Orange 5
Acid Orange 6
»Acid Orange 7
»Aoid Orange 8
»Acid Orange 10
Acid Orange 12
Acid Orange 19
ACY, NAC.
DUP.
ACY, DUP, G, NAC.
SDH.
NAC.
ACY.
CMG, DUP, VPC.
TRC.
ACY, BKS, CMG, DUP, G, NAC, PCO, SDH, TRC, VPC.
ACY, G, KPC, MRX, NAC, SDH, TRC, VPC.
G, VPC.
G, NAC, TRC.
G, NAC.
VPC.
DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
NAC.
ACY, DUP, G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
ACY, G, KPC, TRC, VPC.
ATL.
G, KPC, NAC, TRC, VPC.
ACY, BKS, CMG, G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
NAC.
KPC, NAC.
TRC.
NAC, NYC, SDH, SNA.
TRC.
NAC.
CMG.
CMG,
TRC.
CMG,
DUP.
TRC.
TRC.
ACY, ALT, BL, DUP, G, VPC.
G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
NAC, TRC.
ALT, BKS, G,
NAC, TRC.
ACY.
NAC.
ACY, ATL, G,
ACY, DUP, G,
NAC.
KPC, NAC, TRC, YAW, X.
NAC, TRC.
YAW.
ACY, ATL, DUP, G, NAC, TRC
NAC.
G.
DYES
89
TABLE 8B. — Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. (traduction or sales voere reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in ,table 23)
ACID DYES—Continued
»Aoid orange dyes — Continued
Acid Orange 20
»Acid Orange 2A
Acid Orange 28
Acl(l Orange 31
Acid Orange 32
Acid Orahge 34
Acid Orange 45
Acid Orange 49
Acid Orange 50
Acid Orange 51
Acid Orange 56
»Acid Orange 60
Acid Orange 62
Acid Orange 63
Acid Orange 64
Acid Orange 69
Acid Orange 72
»Acid Orange 74
Acid Orange 76
Acid Orange 86
Other acid orange dyes
»Acid red dyes :
»Acid Red 1
»Aoid Red 4
Acid Red 12
«Acid Red U- -
»Acid Red 17
»Acld Red 18
»Acld Red 26—
Acid Red 27
Acid Red 32
Acid Red 33
Acid Red 34 - — -
Acid Red 35 - --
»Acid Red 37 ---
Acid Red 39
Acid Red 42 —
Acid Red 51
Acid Red 52
Acid Red 57—-
Acid Red 60-- -
Acid Red 66 - --
«Acid Red 73 - ---
Acid Red 76 -
Acid Red 80 —
»Acid Red 85
»Acid Red 87 -
»Acid Red 88
»Acid Red 89
Acid Red 92
Acid Red 94
Acid Red 97-
Acid Red 99
Acid Red 106 —
MAC
ACY
NAC
KPC
VPC
ACY
NAC
TRC
KPC
CMC
G.
CMC
TRC
G,
DUP
ACY
G.
CMC
TRC
NAC
ACY
ACY
ATL
G,
DUP
ACY
ACY
ACY
NAC
G,
NAC
DUP
G,
CMC
NAC
G.
NYC
G.
TRC
TRC
KPC
ACY
NAC
AHC
ACY
AMS
ACY
G
NAC
NYC
G,
CMG
YAW
DUP, G, NAC, TRC, YAW.
TRC.
NAC, TRC.
DUP, G.
TRC.
NAC.
G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
TRC.
ALT, ATL, TRC, VPC.
BKS, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, VPC, YAW.
CMG, DUP, G, TRC, VPC, YAW.
NAC.
G, NAC, TRC.
NAC, TRC, YAW.
DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
AIL, G, NAC, X.
TRC.
NAC.
YAW.
NAC.
KPC.
DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
SDH.
NAC.
DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
ALT, ATL, CMG, DUP, G, NAC, TRC, VPC, YAW.
NAC, NYC, SDH.
ATL, DUP, G, NAC, TRC, YAW.
KPC, TRC, VPC.
NYC, VPC.
TRC.
NAC, TRC, VPC.
638234 O 62 -
90
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 8B. — Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Dye
Manufaoturefs ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
ACID DTES-'Continued
»Acid red dyes — Continued
Acid Red 109
Acid Red 113
»Aoid Red 114 ■
»Aoid Red 115
Acid Red 119
Acid Red 133
Acid Red 134 - •
»Acid Red 137
»Aoid Red 151
Acid Red 162
Acid Red 165
Acid Red 167
Acid Red 175
Acid Red 178
Acid Red 179
»Acid Red 182
Acid Red 183 - - ■
Acid Red 184
»Acid Red 186
Acid Red 189 — -
Acid Red 190
Acid Red 191
Acid Red 194
Acid Red 197-
Acid Red 207— -
Acid Red 212
Acid Red 213
Other acid red dyes
»Acid violet dyes:
*Acid Violet 1
»Acid Violet 3 —
Acid Violet 5
Acid Violet 6
»Acid Violet 7
Acid Violet 9
Acid Violet 11
«Aoid Violet 12-
Acid Violet 13—- -
Acid Violet 14— -
»Acid Violet 17
Acid Violet 21
Acid Violet 29
Acid Violet 34
»Acid Violet 43
Acid Violet 49
Acid Violet 56
Acid Violet 58
Acid Violet 76
Other acid violet dyes
»Acid blue dyes :
Acid Blue 1
•Acid Blue 7
»Acid Blue 9
Acid Blue 10 —
VPC.
DUP.
ATL,
DUP,
G.
G, NAC, THC.
NAC.
G.
TRC,
VPC.
ACT,
DUP,
G, NAC, TRC.
ACY,
KPC,
TRC, YAW.
VPC.
VPC.
BKS,
NAC,
TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
CMG,
TRC.
ACT,
CMG,
DUP, G, NAC.
CMG,
TRC.
TRC.
ACT,
BKS,
CMG, G, TRC.
ACY.
ACY.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP,
TRC.
MAC.
TRC.
TRC.
ACY,
ALT,
TRC, VPC.
CMG,
G, NAC, THC.
ACY,
DUP,
NAC, TRC.
VPC.
NAC.
CMG,
DUP,
G, KPG, NAC, TRC
NAC.
G.
DUP,
G, TRC.
DUP.
TRC.
DUP,
G, SDH, TRC.
DUP.
HSH.
AHC,
NAC.
AHC,
DUP,
HSH, NAC.
ACY,
NAC,
SDH.
G.
G.
NAC.
ALT,
CMG,
DUP.
G, NAC, SDH.
ACY,
G, NAC, SDH.
G, NAC, SDH, VPC.
KPC,
NAC.
DYES
91
TABLE 8B. — Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list In table 23)
ACID DYES — Continued
»Acid blue dyes — Continued
Acid Blue 13
Acid Blue 15
Acid Blue 18
Acid Blue 20-
»Acid Blue 22
Acid Blue 23
»Aoid Blue 25
Acid Blue 26
Acid Blue 27
Acid Blue 29
Acid Blue 3<i
Acid Blue 35
»Acid Blue 40
»Acid Blue Al - - -
»Acid Blue 43
»Acid Blue 45 -
Acid Blue 47
Acid Blue 48
Acid Blue 58
»Acid Blue 59 —
Acid Blue 62
Acid Blue 63 -
Acid Blue 67
Acid Blue 69 --
Acid Blue 74—
»Acid Blue 78
Acid Blue 79
Acid Blue 80 -
Acid Blue 81
Acid Blue 83
Acid Blue 89
■»Acid Blue 90
Acid Blue 92
Acid Blue 93
Acid Blue 102
»Acid Blue 104
Acid Blue 110
Acid Blue 113-
Acid Blue 118
Acid Blue 120 —
Acid Blue 122 -
Acid Blue 129—
Acid Blue 137
Acid Blue 145
Acid Blue 154
»Acid Blue 158 and 158A
Acid Blue 159 -
Acid Blue 165
Acid Blue 179 -
Other acid blue dyes
••Acid green dyes:
Acid Green 1
»Acid Green 3
Acid Green 5
•Acid Green 9
DUP.
DUP, G.
G.
ACY, NAC.
ACY, G, NYC.
NAC, TRC.
CMG, DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
NAC.
G.
PDC, YAW.
NAC.
NAC.
AHC, G, NAC, TRC.
CMG, G, NAC.
ACY, G, NAC, TRC.
ACY, CMG, DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
AHC, DUP.
sue.
DUP.
G, NAC, TRC.
G, VPC.
NAC.
CMG, NAC.
DUP, G.
DUP, NAC.
AHC, DUP, G, ICC.
DUP.
TRC.
AHC.
G.
MAC.
G, NAC, TRC.
NAC.
sue.
G, NAC, TRC.
DUP, G, NAC.
NYC.
CMG, DUP, G.
G, NAC.
G, KPC, NAC.
DUP.
NAC.
NAC.
DUP.
TRC.
ACY, BKS, CM3, DUP, G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
G.
DUP.
G.
ALT, TRC, VPC.
ACY, NAC.
ACY, DUP, G, NAC, SDH, TRC, VPC.
G.
ACY, DUP, G, NAC, VPC.
92
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1961
TABLE 8B. --Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in tatle 23)
ACID DYES— Continued
»Acid green dyes — Continued
»Aoid Green 12
«Acid Green 16
*Acid Green 20
Acid Green 22
»Acid Green 25
Acid Green 35
Acid Green 41
Acid Green <W
*Acld Green 50
Other acid green dyes
*Acid brown dyes :
Acid Brown 1
Acid Brown 2
Acid Brown 6
*Acid Brown 14
Acid Brown 19
Acid Brown 22
Acid Brown 28
Acid Brown 29
Acid Brown 31
Acid Brown 42
Acid Brown 45
Acid Brown 96
Acid Brown 97
Acid Brown 98
Acid Brown 152
Acid Brown 158
Acid Brown 223
Acid Brown 273
Other acid brown dyes
^■Acid black dyes:
*Acid Black 1
Acid Black 2
Acid Black 12
Acid Black 16
Acid Black 18
»Acld Black 24
Acid Black 26, 26A, and 26B
Acid Black 41
»Acld Black 48
»Acld Black 52
Acid Black 53
Acid Black 58
Acid Black 60
Acid Black 92
Acid Black 140
Other acid black dyes
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS
Azoic Compositions
Azoic yellow dyes:
*Azoic Yellow 1
*Azoic Yellow 2
Azoic Yellow 3
Other azoic yellow dyes
G, NAC, TRC.
DUP, G, NAC, SDH, TRC.
ATL, CMC, DUP, NAC, TRC, VPC.
G, NAC.
AHC, CMG, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, VPC.
TRC.
AHC, VPC.
VPC.
ACY, G, MAC, VPC.
ALT, DUP, TRC, VPC.
G.
KPC.
G.
ACY,
TRC.
DUP.
TRC.
DUP,
G.
NAC.
TRC.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY,
G.
G.
G.
ACY.
ALT,
DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, YAW.
NAC.
TRC.
DUP, G, VPC.
ACY
ACY
NAC
NAC
NAC
CMG
DUP
G
ACY
BKS
NAC
TRC
TRC
ACY
G.
ALT
, ATL, BKS, CMG, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, SDH, TRC, YAW.
, NAC.
, DUP, G, NAC.
, NAC, TRC.
NAC.
, AHC, CMG, DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
, G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
, BL, CMG, DUP, G, TRC, VPC.
ALL, ATL, BUC, G, HST, VPC.
ALL, BUC, G, HST, x.
ATL, G.
BUC.
DYES
93
TABLE 8B. — Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
AZOIC UraS AND COIPOHENTS— Continued
Azoic Compos i t ions- -Continued
Azoic orange dyes:
»Azoic Orange 3
Azoic Orange 4
»Azolc red dyes:
»Azoic Red 1
»Azoic Red 2
»Azoic Red 6
Azoic Red 13
Azoic Red 14
Azoic Red 15
«Azoic Red 16
Azoic Red 73
Azoic Red 74
Other azoic red dyes
Azoic violet dyes :
»Azoic Violet 1
Other azoic violet dyes
»Azoic blue dyes:
Azoic Blue 2
»Azoic Blue 3
Azoic Blue 4
Azoic Blue 5
Azoic Blue 6
Azoic Blue 7
Other azoic blue dyes
Azoic green dyes :
Azoic Green 1
Other azoic green dyes
»Azoic brown dyes :
Azoic Brown 7
»Azoic Brown 9
Azoic Brown 10
Azoic Brown 26
Other azoic brown dyes
»Azoio black dyes :
Azoic Black 1
Azoic Black 2
Azoic Black 4
Azoic Black 15
Other azoic black dyes
All other azoic oon^jositions
Azoic Diazo Components , Bases
(Fast Color Bases)
Azoic Diazo Component 1, base
Azoic Diazo Component 2, base
Azoic Diazo Component 3, base
*Azoic Diazo Component 4, base
Azoic Diazo Component 5, base
Azoic Diazo Component 8, base
»Aaoic Diazo Coanponent 9, base
ALL, ATL, BUC, G, HST, SNA, X.
G.
ALL, ATL, BUC, DUP, G, HST, VPC, x.
ATL, AUG, BUC, DUP, G, x.
ACY, ALL, ATL, AUG, BUC, DUP, G, HST, SNA, VPC, x.
G.
G.
G.
ATL, AUG, G.
G.
G.
ATL, BUC, G, VPC.
ATL, G, HST,
G.
SNA, VPC, X.
G.
ALL, ATL,
G.
G, HST.
ATL, G.
G.
VPC.
BUC, DUP, G, X.
ATL, G.
VPC.
ATL.
ATL, BUC,
ATL, BUC,
G.
ATL, BUC,
G,
G.
G,
HST, VPC, X.
VPC.
G, HST
ATL, DUP.
ALL, ATL,
G.
ALL, ATL,
X.
G.
G,
VPC.
SDH.
ATL, KPC.
SDH.
ALL, G, SDH.
AUG, G, SDH.
DUP, KPC.
DUP, KPC, VPC.
94
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS 1961
TABLE 8B. — Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' Identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS— Continued
Azoic Diazo Components , Bases
(Fast Color Bases) --Continued
Azoic Diazo Component 10, base
*Azoic Diazo Coi^onent 12, base
»Azoic Diazo' Component 13, base
Azoic Diazo Component 20, base
»Azoic Diazo Component 28, base
»Azoic Diazo Component 32, base
Azoic Diazo Component 3<+, base
Azoic Diazo Component 37, base
Azoic Diazo Component A-1, base
Azoic Diazo Component -42, base
»Azoic Diazo Component 48, base
Other azoic diazo components, bases
Azoic Diazo Components, Salts
(Fast Color Salts)
»Azoic Diazo Component 1, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 2, salt
»Azoic Diazo Component 3, salo
Azoic Diazo Component 4, salt
»Azoic Diazo Component 5, salt
»AzOic Diazo Component 6, salt
*Azoic Diazo Component 8, salt
»Azoic Diazo Component 9, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 10, salt
»Azoic Diazo Component 11, salt
»Azoic Diazo Component 12, salt
»Azoic Diazo Component 13, salt
»Azoic Diazo Conq^onent 20, salt
*Azoic Diazo Component 28, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 32, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 34, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 35, salt
»Azoic Diazo Component 36, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 37, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 41, salt
»Azoic Diazo Coii5)onent 42, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 44, salt
»Azoic Diazo Component 48, salt
»Azoic Diazo Component 49, salt
Other azoic diazo components, salts
Azoic Coupling Components
(tiaphthol AS and Derivatives)
Azoic Coupling Component 1
*Azoic Coupling Component 2
»Azoic Coupling Component 3 :
*Azoic Coupling Component 4
*Azoic Coupling Component 5
»Azoic Coupling Component 7
Azoic Coupling Component 8
AUG, G, VPC.
ALL, DUP,
KPC, SDH, VPC.
AIL, AUG,
DUP, G, KPC, SDH.
ALL, G.
ALL, AUG,
G, KPC.
ALL, ATL,
AUG, BUC, DUP, G, KPC,
SDH, SNA
G.
KPC.
ALL, G.
ALL, G.
ALL, CWN,
DUP, G, SNA.
VPC.
AUG, G, KPC.
ALL, G.
ALL, ATL, AUG, G, KPC, MAC, SDH, VPC.
ALL, DUP.
AUG, G, KPC, MAC, SDH, VPC.
AUG, G, KPC.
ALL, AUG, G, KPC, SDH.
ALL, AUG, G, KPC, MAC, SDH, VPC.
G, SDH.
ALL, ATL, G, KPC, VPC.
ALL, AUG, G, KPC, SDH, VPC.
ALL, AUG, G, KPC, MAC, SDH, VPC.
ALL, G, SDH.
ALL, AUG, G, KPC, NAC, VPC.
ALL, NAC.
G.
G.
ALL, G, KPC, NAC.
G, KPC.
ALL, G.
ALL, G, VPC.
G.
ALL, G, KPC, NAC, VPC.
G, KPC, SDH.
BUC, G.
AUG.
ACY, AUG, BUC, DUP, G, NAC, PCW.
AUG, BUC, G, KPC, PCW.
AUG, G, KPC, PCW, SDH.
ALL, G, KPC, PCW, SDH.
AUG, BUC, G, KPC, PCW.
G, KPC, PCW.
DYES
TABLE 8B. — Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
95
Dye
Manufacturers' identlfloatlon codes
(according to list in table 23)
AZOIC DYES AND CCMPONENTS— Continued
Azoic Coupling Components
(Naphthol AS and Derivatives)- -Continued
Azoic Coupling Component 10
Azoic Coupling Component 11
»Azoic Coupling Component 12
»Azolc Coupling Component 13
»Azolc Coupling Component 14
Azoic Coupling Component 15
Azoic Coupling Component 16
»Azoic Coupling Component 17
»Azoic Coupling Component 18
»Azolc Coupling Component 19
»Azoic Coupling Component 20
»Azoio Coupling Component 21
Azoic Coupling Component 23
Azoic Co»5>ling Component 24
»Azoic Coupling Component 29
Azoic Coupling Component 33
»Azolc Coupling Component 34
»Azolc Coupling Component 35
Azoic Coupling Component 36
Azoic Cov5>llng Component 43
Other azoic coupling oongjonents
BASIC DYES
Basic yellow dyes :
Basic Yellow 1
»Baslc Yellow 2
Basic Yellow 5
Basic Yellow 10
Basic Yellow 11
Basic Yellow 13
Basic Yellow 15
Basic Yellow 16
Basic Yellow 26
Basic Yellow 27
Other basic yellow dyes
»Basic orange dyes :
»Basic Orange 1
»Basic Orange 2
Basic Orange 10
Basic Orange 14
Basic Orange 17
Basic Orange 21
Basic Orange 24
Basic Orange 25
Basic Orange 26 .
Basic Orange 31
Other basic orange dyes
Basic red dyes:
Basic Red 1
"Basic Red 2
Basic Red 9 .
Basic Red 13
PCW.
G, KPC, PCW, SDH.
ALL, AUG, BUC, G, KPC, PCW.
ALL, G, KPC, PCW, SDH.
ALL, ATL, AUG, BUC, G, KPC, MAC, PCW.
G.
G, SDH.
ACY, ALL, AUG, BUC, G, KPC, PCW.
ACY, ATL, AUG, BUC, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, PCW.
G, KPC, PCW, SDH.
ALL, ATL, AUG, BUC, G, KPC, PCW.
ALL, ATL, AUG, BUC, KPC, PCW.
G, PCW.
G, VPC.
ATL, BUC, G, KPC, PCW.
G.
ALL, ATL, BUC, G, PCW.
ALL, G, KPC, PCW.
G.
ALL, G.
ATL, G, PCO.
DUP.
ACY, DUP, NAC.
NAC.
G.
DUP, G.
DUP, G.
DUP.
NAC.
ACY.
ACY.
G.
ACY, DUP, G, NAC.
ACY, DUP, G, NAC.
VPC.
G, VPC.
NAC.
DUP, G, NAC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY.
G.
DUP, G.
DUP, G, NAC.
ACY, sue, SW.
0.
96
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 8B. --Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
r>5re
Manufaotiorers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
BASIC DYES--Continued
Basic red dyes — Continued
Basic Red 14.
Basic Red 15
Basic Red 16
Basic Red 17
Basic Red 18
Basic Red 20
Basic Red 30
Basic violet dyes:
»Basic Violet 1
Basic Violet 2
*Basic Violet 3
»Basic Violet 4-
Basic Violet 5
Basic Violet 7
Basic Violet 10
Basic Violet 13
Basic Violet 14
Basic Violet 15
Basic Violet 16
Basic Violet 18
Other basic violet dyes
*Basic blue dyes:
»Basic Blue 1
Basic Blue 3
Basic Blue 4
Basic Blue 5
Basic Blue 6
»Basic Blue 7
»Basic Blue 9
Basic Blue 11
Basic Blue 21
Basic Blue 22
«Basic Blue 26
Basic Blue 35
Basic Blue 36
Basic Blue 38
Basic Blue 39
Other basic blue dyes
Basic green dyes:
»Basic Green 1
Basic Green 3
*Basic Green 4
Basic Green 5
Other basic green dyes
Basic brown dyes:
»Basic Brown 1
Basic Brown 2
*Basic Brown 4
Other basic brown dyes
Basic black dye: Basic Black 3
DUP, G, MAC.
DUP, G.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY.
ACY, DSC,
G, NAC, sue.
ACY.
DSC, DUP,
G, NAC, SDH.
DSC, DUP,
G, NAC.
NAC.
G.
ACY, DUP,
G, NAC.
DSC.
ACY, HYC.
DUP.
DUP.-
DUP.
ACY, G.
DSC, G, NAC, SDH.
G.
DUP.
DSC, SDH.
ACY, NAC.
DSC, DUP,
G, NAC, SDH.
ACY, G, NAC, SDH.
DSC, DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
nSC, DUP,
G, NAC, SDH.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY.
ACY, E6C,
DUP, NAC, SDH
DUP.
ACY, DSC,
DUP, NAC, SDH
DUP.
ACY, DUP,
G, NAC, TRC.
G, NAC.
ACY, DUP,
G, NAC, TRC.
DUP.
G.
DYES
97
TABLE 8B. — Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
DIRECT DXES
♦Direct yellow dyes:
♦Direct Yellow A
♦Direct Yellow 5
♦Direct Yellow 6
Direct Yellow 7
♦Direct Yellow 8
Direct Yellow 9
♦Direct Yellow 11
♦Direct Yellow 12
Direct Yellow 19
Direct Yellow 20
Direct Yellow 23
♦Direct Yellow 26
Direct Yellow 27
♦Direct Yellow 28
♦Direct Yellow 29
Direct Yellow 39
Direct Yellow <il- - —
♦Direct Yellow 44
♦Direct Yellow 50
Direct Yellow 59
Direct Yellow 62—
Direct Yellow 63— —
Direct Yellow 64 —
Direct Yellow 81-
Direct Yellow 84
Direct Yellow 107
Direct Yellow 114
Crther direct yellow dyes
♦Direct orange dyes :
♦Direct Orange 1
Direct Orange 5
♦Direct Orange 8
Direct Orange 10
Direct Orange 11
♦Direct Orange 15
♦Direct Orange 26
♦Direct Orange 29
♦Direct Orange 34
♦Direct Orange 37
Direct Orange 38
♦Direct Orange 39
Direct Orange 40
Direct Orange 42
Direct Orange 48
Direct Orange 55
Direct Orange 59
Direct Orange 61
Direct Orange 64
Direct Orange 67
Direct Orange 70
♦Direct Orange 72
♦Direct Orange 73
Direct Orange 74
Direct Orange 76
ACY
DUP,
G,
NAC, TRC.
ACY
G, NAC.
ACY
DUP,
G,
NAC, TRC.
PCO
G, ^
lAC, TRC.
DUP
ACY
DUP,
G,
NAC, TRC.
BKS
DUP,
G,
NAC, TRC.
TRC
TRC
DUP
ALT
DUP,
G.
NAC.
G, I
iAC.
DUP
G, MAC,
PCO, TRC.
DUP
G, PCO.
TRC
ALT
TRC.
ALT
BKS,
CMG
, DUP, G, NAC, PCO, TRC,
BKS
BL,
DUP,
G, NAC, PCO, TRC, VPC.
DUP
NAC,
PCC
.
G, (
JAC.
DUP
TRC
BKS
TRC.
G, 1
rRC.
G.
ACY
ACY
ALT,
ATI
, BKS, DUP, G, NAC, PCO,
BKS
CMG,
KPC
, NAC, TRC, VPC.
KPC
NAC.
DUP
G, NAC,
TRC.
KPC
NAC.
G.
ACY
DUP,
G.
NAC, TRC.
ACY
CMG,
DUP
, G, TRC, VPC.
ATL
BKS,
NAC
, TRC.
ACY
CMG,
DUP
, G, NAC.
ACY
CMG,
DUP
, G, TRC.
HAC
BKS
CMG,
DUF
, G, TRC.
DUP
TRC
DUP
DUP
NAC.
G, I
3UP.
TRC
VPC
NAC
VPC.
TRC
ACY
ATL,
BKS
, BL, NAC, PCO, TRC, VPC
DUP
G, NAC,
TRC, VPC.
DUP
G.
DUP
NAC.
98
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 8B. --Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, J[96i--Continued
Dye
DIRECT DTES—Continued
•Direct orange dyes — Continued
Direct Orange 78
Direct Orange 79
Direct Orange 80
•Direct Orange 81
Direct Orange 83
Direct Orange 88
•Direct Orange 102
Other direct orange dyes
•Direct red dyes:
•Direct Red 1
•Direct Red 2
Direct Red 4
Direct Red 5
Direct Red 7
•Direct Red 10
•Direct Red 13
•Direct Red 16
Direct Red 20
•Direct Red 23
•Direct Red 24
•Direct Red 26
•Direct Red 28
Direct Red 30 ^
•Direct Red 31
Direct Red 32- -
•Direct Red 37
•Direct Red 39
Direct Red 45
Direct Red 46
Direct Red 47
Direct Red 53
Direct Red 62
Direct Red 72
Direct Red 73
•Direct Red 75
Direct Red 76
•Direct Red 79
•Direct Red 80
•Direct Red 81
•Direct Red 83
•Direct Red 84
Direct Red 94
Direct Red 99
Direct Red 100
Direct Red 111
Direct Red 117
Direct Red 120
•Direct Red 122
•Direct Red 123— -
•Direct Red 127 and 127A
Direct Red 139
Direct Red 148-
•Direct Red 149
•Direct Red 152 —
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
DUP, VPC.
DUP.
DUP, VPC.
DUP, G, NAC, VPC.
G, NAC.
DUP.
ACY, DUP, G.
ALT, ATL, BKS, BL, DUP, PCO, TRC, VPC.
ATL, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, lAW.
ATL, DUP, NAC, TRC.
ALT, NAC, TRC, VPC.
NAC.
YAW.
ACY, AIL, KPC, NAC.
ATL, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, YAW.
ATL, G, KPC, NAC, TRC.
G, NAC.
ATL, BKS, CMG, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC.
BKS, BL, KPC, NAC, PCO, TRC, VPC.
G, NAC, PCO, TRC, VPC.
BKS, DUP, NAC, TRC.
ATL,
DUP,
ATL,
VPC.
ATL, DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
NAC.
ACY, ATL, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, YAW.
ATL, G, NAC, TRC, YAW.
PCO.
TRC.
PCO.
NAC.
TRC.
ACY, G, TRC.
DUP.
ACY, CMG, DUP, G, NAC, VPC.
NAC.
BKS, CMG, G, KPC, NAC, PCO, TRC, VPC.
BKS, BL, CMG, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, VPC.
ACY, ALT, BL, CMG, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, VPC, YAW.
ALT, ATL, BKS, CMG, DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
G, NAC, TRC.
DUP, NAC.
NAC.
TRC.
G.
DUP.
G.
CMG, DUP, G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
G, KPC, NAC, VPC.
DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
NAC, VPC.
DUP, G, TRC.
CMG, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC.
CMG, DUP, NAC.
DYES
99
TABLE 8B. —Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i— Continued
Eijre
DIBECT DYiS—Continued
■i€)irect red dyes — Continued
Direct Red 153
Direct Red 155
Direct Red 209
'Other direct red dyes
■"■Direct,. violet dyes:
»Dlrecf Violet 1 --
Direct Violet 7
»Direct Violet 9
^Direct Violet U i
»Direct Violet 22
Direct Violet 30- -
Direct Violet 47 -
Direct Violet 48
Direct Violet 49
Direct Violet 51
Direct Violet 60
Direct Violet 67
Direct Violet 68
Other direct violet dyes
»Direct blue dyes:
»Direct Blue 1
»Direct Blue 2
Direct Blue 3
♦Direct Blue 6
■»Direct Blue 8
Direct Blue 10
♦Direct Blue 14
♦Direct Blue 15
Direct Blue 18
Direct Blue 21
♦Direct Blue 22
♦Direct Blue 24
♦Direct Blue 25
♦Direct Blue 26
Direct Blue 27
Direct Blue 34
Direct Blue 47
Direct Blue 52
Direct Blue 55
Direct Blue 61
Direct Blue 66
♦Direct Blue 67
♦Direct Blue 71
Direct Blue 74
Direct Blue 75 — -
♦Direct Blue 76-
♦Direct Blue 78-
Direct Blue 79 — .
♦Direct Blue 80
Direct Blue 84
♦Direct Blue 86
♦Direct Blue 98
Direct Blue 99
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MAC, VPC.
G, VPC.
TRC.
ALT, BL, DUP, G, PCO, TRC.
DUP, KPC, MAC, TRC.
G, MAC.
ATL, DUP, G, KPC, MAC, TRC.
ATL, NAC, TRC.
DUP, NAC, TRC.
KPC.
DUP, G.
DUP, NAC, TRC.
NAC.
DUP, NAC.
NAC.
DUP, NAC.
DUP.
ALT.
ACY, ATL, BKS, BL, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, VPC, YAW.
ACY, ATL, BL, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, VPC, YAW.
NAC.
ACY, ATL, BL, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, YAW.
ACY, ATL, DUP, G, NAC, TRC, YAW.
DUP.
ATL, DUP, NAC, TRC.
ATL, DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
G.
TRC.
ATL, DUP, NAC, TRC.
BKS, DUP, NAC, TRC, YAW.
DUP, G, NAC, TRC, YAW.
ATL, DUP, TRC.
DUP.
VPC.
ACY.
NAC.
NAC.
YAW.
DUP, VPC.
DUP, NAC, TRC, VPC.
DUP, G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
DUP.
TRC.
ATL, BKS, BL, DUP, G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
ATL, CMG, DUP, G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
TRC.
ALT, ATL, BKS, BL, DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
DUP.
ACY, ATL, BL, CMG, DUP, G, ICC, KPC, NAC, TMS, TRC,
VPC.
ACY, ALT, ATL, BKS, G, ICC, KPC, NAC, STD, TRC, VPC.
BL, G.
100
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 8B. — Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i- -Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
DIRECT DYES--Continued
■"Direct blue dyes — Continued
Direct Blue 100
Direct Blue 102
Direct Blue lOA
^Direct Blue 120 and 120A
»Direct Blue 126
Direct Blue 130
Direct Blue 133
Direct Blue 136
Direct Blue 138—
Direct Blue l<i3 ^
^Direct Blue 151
Direct Blue 1-80
Direct Blue 199
Direct Blue 218
Other direct blue dyes
•Direct green dyes:
*Direct Green 1
»Dlrect Green 6
Direct Green 8
Direct Green 11
Direct Green 12
Direct Green 14
Direct Green 15
Direct Green 26
Direct Green 27
Direct Green 28
•Direct Green 38
Direct Green 39
Direct Green 41
Direct Green 45
Direct Green 47
Other direct green dyes
•Direct brown dyes:
•Direct Brown 1
•Direct Brown lA
•Direct Brown 2
•Direct Brown 6
Direct Brown 11
Direct Brown 21
Direct Brown 25
Direct Brown 27
Direct Brown 29
•Direct Brown 31 -.
Direct Brown 33
Direct Brown 35
Direct Brown 40
Direct Brown 44
Direct Brown 48
Direct Brown 59
•Direct Brown 74
•Direct Brown 95
Direct Brown 101
Direct Brown 105
BKS,
CMG.
DUP.
ATL,
DUP,
NAC.
G.
G.
G.
DUP
ATL
BKS
G.
KPC
ACY
ACY
ACY
NAC
NAC
DUP
NAC
DUP
NAC
ATL
THC
DUP
G.
DUP
VPC
DUP
ACY
ACY
TRC
ACY
ATL
NAC
DUP
DUP
G.
MAC
DUP
DUP
NAC
DUP
NAC, TRC.
BKS, DUP, G, TRC.
G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
G, NAC, TRC.
TRC.
ALT, ATL, BL, DUP, G, MAC, TRC, VPC.
ATL, BKS, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, YAW.
ATL, BKS, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, YAW.
TRC, YAW.
NAC, TRC.
TRC.
NAC, TRC.
G, TRC.
G.
ALT, ATL, X.
ATL, BKS, DUP, G, NAC.
YAW.
ATL, BKS, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, YAW.
DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC.
NAC.
G, KPC, NAC, PCO, YAW.
NAC.
KPC.
G, YAW.
KPC.
ACY
DUP
ALT
G.
DUP.
KPC, NAC.
ATL, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, PCO, TRC, YAW.
DYES
101
TABLE 8B. —Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i~ Continued
Dye
DIRECT DYES— Continued
»Direct brown dyes — Continued
Direct Brovm 106
»Dlrect Brown 111
Direct Brown 112
Direct Brown 125
»Direot Brown 154
Other direct brown dyes
»Direct black dyes:
Direct Black 3
»Direot Black 4
Direct Black 8
*Direct Black 9
Direct Black 17
Direct Black 19
»Direct Black 22
Direct Black 36
»Dlrect Black 37
»Direct Black 38
Direct Black 41 - - -
Direct Black 44
Direct Black 45
"Direct Black 51
Direct Black 55
Direct Black 56
Direct Black 61
Direct Black 67
"Direct Black 71
Direct Black 74
Direct Black 75
"Direct Black 78
"Direct Black 80
Direct Black 109
Direct Black 123—
Other direct black dyes
DISPERSE vres
"Disperse yellow dyes:
Disperse Yellow 1
Disperse Yellow 2
"Disperse Yellow 3
"Disperse Yellow 5
Disperse Yellow 8
Disperse Yellow 11
Disperse Yellow 17
Disperse Yellow 23
Disperse Yellow 28
Disperse Yellow 31
Disperse Yellow 32
"Disperse Yellow 33
Disperse Yellow 34
"Disperse Yellow 37
Disperse Yellow 42
Disperse Yellow 45
Disperse Yellow 54
Other disperse yellow dyes
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
G, NAC.
DUP, G, TRC, VPC.
NAC.
G.
DUP, G, TRC, YAW.
ALT, ATL, BL, DUP, NAC, TRC, VPC, YAW.
DUP.
ATL, BKS, DUP, G, NAC, TRC, YAW.
TRC.
BKS, DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
G, NAC.
BKS, G, NAC, TRC.
ATL, BKS, CMC, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, VPC, YAW.
KPC.
DUP, KPC, NAC.
ACY, ATL, BKS, BL, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, YAW.
G.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC.
DUP.
NAC, TRC.
TRC.
DUP, NAC.
ATL, CMG, MAC.
NAC.
G.
BKS, DUP, NAC, TRC.
ATL, BKS, BL, G, KPC, NAC, PCO, TRC, VPC, YAW.
G.
G.
ACY, ALT, ATL, BL, G, NAC, YAW.
G.
DUP.
DUP,
EKT,
DUP,
NAC.
KPC.
DUP,
KPC.
G.
DUP.
EKT,
EKT.
EKT,
DUP.
G.
DUP.
DUP,
EKT, G, HSH, ICC, KPC, NAC, SDH, STD, TRC.
G, ICC.
TRC.
EKT.
ICC, KPC.
KPC, TRC.
EKT, G, ICC, KPC.
102
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE BB.— Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Dye
DISPERSE DYES — Continued
•Disperse orange dyes:
•Disperse Orange 3
•Disperse Orange 5 — -
Disperse Orange 6
Disperse Orange 16
•Disperse Orange 17
Disperse Orange 21
Disperse Orange 25
Disperse Orange 26
Other disperse orange dyes—
•Disperse red dyes:
•Disperse Red 1
Disperse Red <*
•Disperse Red 5
Disperse Red 7
Disperse Red 9
Disperse Red 11
•Disperse Red 13
Disperse Red 14
•Disperse Red 15
•Disperse Red 17
Disperse Red 20
Disperse Red 21
Disperse Red 22
Disperse Red 30
Disperse Red 31
Disperse Red 32
Disperse Red 59
Disperse Red 60
Disperse Red 61
Disperse Red 62
Disperse Red 65
Other disperse red dyes
•Disperse violet dyes:
•Disperse Violet 1
•Disperse Violet 4
Disperse Violet 8
Disperse Violet 11
Disperse Violet U
Disperse Violet 18
Disperse Violet 26
Disperse Violet 27
Other disperse violet dyes-
•Disperse blue dyes:
•Disperse Blue 1
•Disperse Blue 3
•Disperse Blue 7
Disperse Blue 8
Disperse Blue 9
Disperse Blue 19
Disperse Blue 27
Disperse Blue 59
Disperse Blue 60
Disperse Blue 61
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
DUP,
EKT,
KPC.
KPC.
EKT,
TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
EKT,
EKT, G, ICC, KPC, STD, TRC.
G, KPC.
HSH, ICC, STD.
ICC, NAC.
TRC.
DUP, KPC.
G, KPC.
G, ICC, KPC.
ICC, KPC, NAC, TRC.
HSH, ICC, KPC, SDH, STD, TRC.
DUP, EKT, G, ICC, KPC, SDH, STD, TRC
G, ICC.
EKT, G, HSH, ICC, KPC, NAC, STD
KPC.
ACY,
DUP,
DUP,
KPC.
G, HSH,
EKT, G,
NAC.
EKT.
KPC.
EKT,
ICC.
G.
DUP, G.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP, EKT, ICC, TRC
TRC.
DUP,
DUP,
G.
EKT,
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
EKT,
ICC,
ICC,
KPC, STD, TRC.
KPC, NAC.
NAC.
G, ICC.
G, KPC, TRC.
EKT, G, HSH,
G, ICC, KPC,
DUP.
G, ICC.
KPC.
EKT.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ICC, KPC, NAC, STD, TRC.
NAC, TRC.
DYES
103
TABLE 8B. --Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
DISPERSE DTES—Continued
•Disperse blue dyes — Continued
Disperse Blue 62
Disperse Blue 63
Disperse Blue (A
Disperse Blue 67
Other disperse blue dyes
Disperse brown dyes
Disperse black dyes :
^Disperse Black 1
Disperse Black 2
Disperse Black 6
Disperse Black 7
•Disperse Black 9
Other disperse black dyes
FIBER-REACTIVE DYES
Reactive yellow dyes:
Reactive Yellow 2
Reactive Yellow 3
Reactive Yellow 6
Other reactive yellow dyes
Reactive orange dyes:
Reactive Orange 2
Other reactive orange dyes
Reactive red dyes:
Reactive Red 4
Other reactive red dyes
Reactive violet dyes:
Reactive Violet 2
Other reactive violet dyes
Reactive blue dyes:
Reactive Blue 2
Reactive Blue 5
Reactive Blue 7
Other reactive blue dyes
Reactive brown dye: Reactive Brown 1
Reactive black dyes:
Reactive Black 1
Other reactive black dyes
FLUORESCENT BRIGHTENING AGENTS
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 1
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 2
Fluorescent Brightening Agent <V
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 6
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 8
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 9
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 22
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 24 ^
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 25
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 28
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 30
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 33
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
EKT, G, ICC, NAC, VPC.
DUP, EKT, ICC.
DUP, G, KPC, TRC.
DUP, KPC, TRC.
DUP, KPC.
G, YAW.
DUP, EKT, G, KPC, NAC.
DUP, EKT, ICC, YAW.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
AHC, HST.
TRC.
AHC, HST.
TRC.
AHC, HST.
TRC.
HST.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
AHC, HST.
TRC.
TRC.
HST.
GGY.
FBC.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY, TRC.
GGY.
GGY.
G.
ACY, DUP.
DUP, G.
G.
104
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 8B. — Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Dye
Manufaotiirers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
FLUORESCENT BRIGHTENING AGENTS— Continued
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 34-
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 37
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 45
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 46
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 49
Fluorescent Bi-ightening Agent 52
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 54
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 65
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 66
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 67
^Fluorescent Brightening Agent 68
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 71
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 75
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 102
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 103
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 125
Other fluorescent brightening agents
FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC COLORS
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Dyes
»FD&C Blue No. 1
FDScC Blue No. 2
FE&C Green No. 1
FD&C Green No. 2
FD&C Green No. 3
*FDScC Red No. 2 - —
»FD&C Red No. 3- -
*FD&C Red No. 4
FD&C Violet No. 1
»FD&C Yellow No. 5 —
»FDiS:C Yellow No. 6 — -
Drug and Cosmetic Dyes
D&C Black No. 1 -
D&C Blue No. 1 —
D&C Blue No. 6
D&C Blue No. 7
D&C Blue No. 9
D&C Green No. 5
D&C Green No. 6
D&C Green No. 8
D&C Orange No. 3
»D&C Orange No. 4
D&C Orange No. 5
D&C Orange No. 10
D&C Orange No. 14
D&C Orange No. 15
D&C Orange No. 17
D&C Red No. 2— - —
D&C Red No. 3- —
DScC Red No. 6
DUP.
TRC.
TRC.
GGY.
S.
S.
GGY.
TRC.
SDH.
FBC,
ACY,
ACY,
G.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY.
ACY,
CCW, SDH.
G.
CCW, G, GGY, S, TRC, VPC.
BAT, KON, NAC, SDH, WJ.
KON, NAC.
KON, NAC, WJ.
NAC, SDH, WJ.
WJ.
BAT, KON, MAC, SDH, STG, WJ.
BAT, KON, NAC, SDH, STG.
BAT, KON, NAC, SDH, STG, WJ.
KON, NAC.
KON, NAC, SDH, STG, WJ.
BAT, KON, NAC, SDH, STG, WJ.
KON, NAC, YAW.
KON.
KON, NAC.
KON.
NAC.
KON.
HSH, KON.
KON, SDH.
KON.
KON, SNA, TMS.
KON, TMS.
TMS.
TMS.
SNA.
KON, SNA.
KON, SNA.
KON, SNA.
SNA, TMS.
DYES
TABLE 8B. — Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
105
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC COLORS— Continued
Drug and Cosmetic /)yes- -Continued
»D8:C Red No. 7
D&C Red No. 8
D&C Red No. 9 —
DiC Red No. 10 -
niC Red No. 11 -
D&C Red No. 12 -
D&C Red No. 13
»D&C Red No. 19 -
»D»C Red No. 21 -
D&C Red No. 22
D&C Red No. 27
D&C Red No. 28
nScC Red No. 30 -
D&C Red No. 31 —
D&C Red No. 3<t--
D&C Red No. 35-- —
»D&C Red No. 36
D&C Violet No. 2- - —
«D&C Yellow No. 5
D&C Yellow No. 6
D&C Yellow No. 7 - -
D&C Yellow No. 10
D&C Yellow No. 11
Drug and Costnetic Dyes, External
Ext. D6C Orange No. 3
Ext. D&C Red No. 2 — —
Ext. D&C Red No. 8
Ext. D&C Red No. 13 —
Ext. D&C Red No. 15
Ext. D&C Violet No. 2 —
Ext. D&C Yellow No. 1
Ext. n&C Yellow No. 5— — - -
Ext. D&C Yellow No. 7 —
INGRAIN DYES
Ingrain Blue 2
MORDANT DYES
»Mordant yellow dyes :
»Mordant Yellow 1
Mordant Yellow 3
»Mordant Yellow 5
»Mordant Yellow 8 '
♦Mordant Yellow 10
Mordant Yellow \A
♦Mordant Yellow 16
Mordant Yellow 18
Mordant Yellow 20
KON,
SNA,
TMS
KON,
SNA.
KON,
SNA,
TMS
KON,
SNA.
KON,
SNA.
KON,
SNA,
TMS
KON,
SNA.
KON,
SNA,
TMS
KON,
SNA,
TMS
KON.
SNA,
TMS.
KON.
KON.
KON,
SNA.
KON,
SNA,
TMS
SNA.
KON,
SUA,
TMS
KON.
KON,
SNA,
TMS
KON.
KON,
TMS.
MAC.
KON.
KON.
TMS.
KON.
KON.
KON, MAC.
HSH, KON.
KON.
KON.
KON.
VPC.
ACY, ATL, G, PDC, TRC.
NAC.
DUP, NAC, TRC.
DUP, G, NAC.
DUP, NAC, TRC.
NAC, TRC.
ACY, DUP, NAC.
PDC.
NAC, TRC.
658234 O - 62 - 8
106
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 8B. --Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Dye
ManuTacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MORDANT DYES— Continued
»Mordant yellow dyes — Continued
Mordant Yellow 26
Mordant Yellow 29
Mordant Yellow 30
Mordant Yellow 36
Other mordant yellow dyes
*Mordant orange dyes :
»Mordant Orange 1
Mordant Orange 4
Mordant Orange 6
Mordant Orange 8
Mordant Orange 30
Mordant red dyes :
^Mordant Red 3
Mordant Red 5
Mordant Red 6
■"■Mordant Red 7
Mordant Red 9
Mordant Red 11
Mordant Red 36
Mordant Red 59
Mordant violet dyes:
Mordant Violet 5
Mordant Violet 11
Mordant Violet 20
»Mordant blue dyes:
«Mordant Blue 1
Mordant Blue 3
Mordant Blue 7
■xMordant Blue 9
Mordant Blue 13
Mordant Blue 32
Mordant green dyes:
Mordant Green 9
Mordant Green 11
Mordant Green 17
Mordant Green 36
Other mordant green dyes
■»Mordant brown dyes:
»Mordant Brown 1
Mordant Brown 12
Mordant Brown 13
Mordant Brown 15
Mordant Brown 17
Mordant Brown 18
Mordant Brown 19
Mordant Brown 21 •
«Mordant Brown 33
*Mordant Brown 4-0
Mordant Brown 50
Mordant Brown 63
Mordant Brown 70
NAC, VPC.
G.
TRC.
G.
G.
ACY, G, KPC, PDC, TRC.
G, VPC.
G, TRC.
NAC, TRC.
NAC.
ACY, G, KPC, NAC.
NAC.
G.
ACY, CMG, G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
G, MRX, NAC, TRC.
ACY, KPC, NAC.
TRC.
TRC.
NAC.
G.
G.
DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC.
G, NAC.
TRC.
G, NAC, TRC.
HSH, NAC.
CMG.
NAC.
ACY.
G.
DUP, PDC.
NAC.
ACY, CMG, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, YAW.
PDC.
NAC.
G, VPC.
G, NAC.
DUP, NAC.
G, TRC.
G.
DUP, NAC, TRC.
CMG, DUP, G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP, PDC.
DYES
107
TABLE 8B. --Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Dye
MORDANT DYES— Continued
•Mordant black dyes :
•Mordant Black 1
Mordant Black 3
Mordant Black 5
Mordant Black 7
Mordant Black 8
Mordant Black 9
•Mordant Black 11
•Mordant Black 13
Mordant Black 16
•Mordant Black 17
Mordant Black 26
Mordant Black 33
•Mordant Black 38
OXIDATION BASES
Oxidation Base 8 and 8A
Oxidation Base 22
Oxidation Base 25
Other oxidation beises
SOLVENT DIES
•Solvent yellow dyes:
Solvent Yellow 1
•Solvent Yellow 2
Solvent Yellow 3
Solvent Yellow 13
•Solvent Yellow 14
Solvent Yellow 19
Solvent Yellow 29
Solvent Yellow 33 —
Solvent Yellow 34
Solvent Yellow 40
Solvent Yellow 42
Solvent Yellow 43
Solvent Yellow 44
Solvent Yellow 45
•Solvent Yellow 47—
Solvent Yellow 66
Other solvent yellow dyes
•Solvent orange dyes:
Solvent Orange 2
•Solvent Orange 3
Solvent Orange 5
•Solvent Orange 7
Solvent Orange 20
Solvent Orange 23
Solvent Orange 24
Solvent Orange 25
Solvent Orange 31
Other solvent orange dyes
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
G, NAC, TRC.
G, NAG, TRC.
G, NAC, TRC.
G.
VPC.
G, NAC, VPC.
ATL, G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
AHC, G, HSH, KPC, NAC, TRC.
G, NAC.
ACY, CMC, DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
TRC.
HSH.
CMG, DUP, G, NAC, TRC, VPC.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY, CMG, PDC.
ACY.
ACY, DUP, FH, G, KPC, NAC, PAT.
DUP, G, KPC, NAC, SDH.
ACY, G, TRC.
ACY, DUP, FH, G, KPC, ^JAC, PAT, SDH, TRC.
G.
G, NAC.
ACY, NAC.
DUP.
NAC.
NAC.
G.
G.
DUP, NAC.
ACY, DUP, G.
ACY.
ACY, DSC, DUP, PAT.
NAC.
ACY, G, NAC.
G, TRC.
ACY, G, NAC.
ACY, G, NAC.
NAC.
DUP.
DUP.
NAC.
ACY, DSC, DUP, FH, KPC, PAT.
108 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 8B. —Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Dye
SOLVENT DYES-'Continued
»Solvent red dyes:
Solvent Red 8
Solvent Red 22
^Solvent Red 2^
^Solvent Red 26
Solvent Red 27
Solvent Red 33
Solvent Red 3i,
Solvent Red 35
Solvent Red 40
*Solvent Red 4-9
Solvent Red 52
Solvent Red 60
Solvent Red 63
Solvent Red 65
Solvent Red 68
Solvent Red 69
Solvent Red 80
Other solvent red dyes
Solvent violet dyes:
^Solvent Violet 8
Solvent Violet 9
Solvent Violet 13
Solvent Violet 14
Other solvent violet dyes-
*Solvent blue dyes:
♦Solvent Blue 4
Solvent Blue 5
Solvent Blue 7
Solvent Blue 9
Solvent Blue 11
Solvent Blue 12
Solvent Blue 16
Solvent Blue 30
Solvent Blue 31
Solvent Blue 32
Solvent Blue 34
Solvent Blue 36
Solvent Blue 37
♦Solvent Blue 38
Solvent Blue 43
Other solvent blue dyes —
♦Solvent green dyes:
♦Solvent Green 1
Solvent Green 2
♦Solvent Green 3
Solvent Green 10
Solvent Green 11
Other solvent green dyes-
Solvent brown dyes:
Solvent Brown 11
Solvent Brown 12
Solvent Brown 17
Solvent Brown 19
Solvent Brown 20
Solvent Brown 21
Other solvent brown dyes-
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
G.
G.
ACY, DUP, FH, G, MAC, PAT, SDH.
ACY, KPC, MAC.
NAC.
DUP.
DUP.
G.
G.
ACY, DUP, G, NAC.
G, KPC.
NAG.
NAC.
NAC.
NAC.
DUP.
ACY.
ACY, DSC, DUP, FH, G, PAT, VPC
ACY, DSC, NAC.
DSC.
HSH, KPC, NAC.
AHC.
DSC, PAT.
DSC, DUP, G, NAC, NYC, SDH.
DSC.
ACY, NAC.
G.
G.
DUP, NAC.
NAC.
NAC.
NAC.
KPC.
DUP.
DUP, NAC.
DUP.
ACY, CMG, DUP, NAC.
NAC.
ACY, DSC, G, KPC, NAC, PAT.
ACY, DSC, SDH.
G.
ACY, AHC, G, HSH, KPC, NAC
DUP.
DUP.
DSC, NAC.
G.
G.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY, DUP.
NAC.
ACY, ESC, FH, PAT.
DYES
109
TABLE 8B. --Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Eye
SOLVENT DYES— Continued
Solvent black dyes :
Solvent Black 3
Solvent Black 5
Solvent Black 7
Sblvent Black 12
Solvent Black 13
Solvent Black 17---.
Solvent Black 19
Solvent Black 24
Other solvent black dyes
All other solvent dyes
SULFUR DIES
Sulfur yellow dyes :
Sulfur Yellow 2
»Solubilized sulfur Yellow 2
Sulfur Yellow 3
Sulfur Yellow 4
Sulfur orange dye: Sulfur Orange 1
Sulfur red dyes:
»Sulfur Red 1
»Sulfur Red 6
Sulfur Red 8
Sulfur blue dyes:
Sulfur Blue 5
^Sulfur Blue 7
Solubilized Sulfur Blue 7
Sulfur Blue 9
Sulfur Blue 10
Sulfur Blue 11
Sulfur Blue 13—
Solubilized Sulfur Blue 13
»Sulfur Blue 15
Other sulfur blue dyes
Sulfur green dyes:
Sulfur Green 1
«Sulfur Green 2
Solubilized Sulfur Green 2
Sulfur Green 3
Sulfur Green 8
Sulfur Green 11
Sulfur Green 14
Sulfur Green 16
Sulfur Green 28
Sulfur brown dyes:
Sulfur Brown 3
Solubilized Sulfur Brown 3
»Sulfur Brown 10
Solubilized Sulfur Brown 10
Sulfur Brown 14
Sulfur Brown 20
Sulfur Brown 26
Sulfur Brown 30
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MAC.
ACY, NAC.
AGY, NAC.
NAC.
MAC.
DUP.
G.
DUP.
ACY, DSC, m.
PAT.
ACY,
NAC.
ACY,
AUG,
NAC.
AUG.
DUP,
SDC.
SDC.
ACY,
DUP,
NAC.
ACY,
DUP,
NAC.
DUP.
ACY.
ACY,
DUP,
NAC, SDC
ACY,
NAC,
SDC.
ACY,
NAC.
TRC.
DUP,
NAC.
ACY,
NAC.
ACY.
ACY,
DUP,
NAC.
NAC.
NAC.
DUP,
NAC,
SDC.
SDC.
NAC.
AUG.
DUP.
DUP.
AUG.
AUG.
SDC.
SDC.
AUG,
DUP,
NAC, SDC
SDC.
ACY.
DUP.
NAC.
ACY.
]10 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 8B. --Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. productirm or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Dye
SULFUR DYES'-Continued
Sulfur brovm dyes — Continued
Sulfur Brown 33
Sulfur Brown 37
Solubilized Sulfur Brown 37
Sulfur Brown 39
Sulfur Brown AO
Sulfur Brown 43
Solubilized Sulfur Brown 43
Sulfur Brown 44
Solubilized Sulfur Brown 44
Sulfur Brown 45
Sulfur Brown 50
Sulfur Brown 76
Other sulfur brown dyes
Sulfur black dyes:
»Sulfur Black 1
Solubilized Sulfur Black 1
Sulfur Black 2
Solubilized Sulfur Black 2
Sulfur Black 6
Solubilized Sulfur Black 6
Sulfur Black 10—
Solubilized Sulfur Black 10—
Sulfur Black 11
Solubilized Sulfur Black 11
VAT DYES
»Vat yellow dyes :
Vat Yellow 1, 12-l/2f,-
*Vat Yellow 2, 8-l/2?t — -
Solubilized Vat Yellow 2, 23f,
Vat Yellow 3, 12-1/25^ —
*Vat Yellow 4, 12-1/2%
»Solubilized Vat Yellow 4, 37-1/2%
Vat Yellow 10, 10%
Vat Yellow 13, 6-1/2%
Vat Yellow 14, 12-1/2%
Vat Yellow 15, 11-1/2K
Vat Yellow 16, 16-2/3%
Vat Yellow 21, 9-1/2%
Vat Yellow 22, 10%-
Vat Yellow 34
Vat Yellow 41
Other vat yellow dyes
»Vat orange dyes :
»Vat Orange 1, 20%
^Solubilized Vat Orange 1, 26%
»Vat Orange 2, 12%
»Vat Orange 3, 13-1/2%
»Vat Orange 4, 6%
»Vat Orange 5, 10%
»Solubilized Vat Orange 5, 30%
Vat Orange 7, ll%— — —
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
ACY.
SDC.
SDC.
DUP.
DUP.
MAC.
MAC.
NAC.
NAC.
NAC.
MAC.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY, DUP,
NAC, SDC
ACY, NAC,
SDC.
DUP, NAC.
ACY, NAC.
G.
NAC.
ACY, DUP.
ACY, NAC.
G, SDC.
SDC.
NAC.
ACY, AHC, ATL, DUP, G, HST, KPC, NAC, PCO, TRC, VPC.
AHC, G.
DUP, KPC, NAC.
ACY, AHC, CMC, G, HST, KPC, NAC, TRC, VPC.
AHC, G, HST.
G.
AHC.
TRC.
ACY.
DUP.
DUP, PCO.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY.
G, MAY, NAC, TRC, VPC.
AHC, CMG, G, HST, NAC, TRC, VPC.
AHC, G, HST.
ACY, AHC, CMG, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC.
ACY, AHC, CMG, DUP, G, KPC, MAY, NAC, TRC.
ACY, CMG, DUP, G, NAC.
ACY, DUP, HST, KPC.
AHC, G, HST.
G, HST, TRC.
DYES
111
TABLE 8B. — Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
r^
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
VAT DYES—Continued
»Vat orange dyes — Continued
»Vat Orange 9, 12%
Vat Orange 11, 6%
»Vat Orange 15, 10%
Vat Orange 23
Vat Orange 2A
Other vat orange dyes
Vat red dyes:
»Vat Red 1, 13%
Solubilized Vat Red 1, 37%
Vat Red 10, 18%
Solubilized Vat Red 10, 31%- —
Vat Red 12, 8-1/2%
»Vat Red 13, 11% —
Vat Red U, 10%
»Vat Red 15, lOr
Vat Red 16, 11% --
Vat Red 17, 10%
Vat Red 27, 7-1/2%
Vat Red 29, 18%
Vat Red 32, 20%
Vat Red 35, 12-1/2V
Vat Red -41, 20%
Vat Red AA, 177
Vat Red 52 -
Vat Red 53
Other vat red dyes
Vat violet dyes:
»Vat Violet 1, 11%
Solubilized Vat Violet 1, 26%
»Vat Violet 2, 20%
Vat Violet 3, 15%
Solubilized Vat Violet 3, 43%
»Vat Violet 9, 12%
Vat Violet 12, 10%
»Vat Violet 13, 6-1/4%
Vat Violet 14, 12-1/2%
»Vat Violet 17, 12-1/2%-— -
Other vat violet dyes
Vat blue dyes :
»Vat Blue 1, 207
Solubilized Vat Blue 1, 25%
Vat Blue 3, 16% —
»Vat Blue 4, 10%
»Vat Blue 5, 16%- ---
Solubilized Vat Blue 5, 38%
»Vat Blue 6, 8-1/3% -
»Solubilized Vat Blue 6, 17-1/2%
Vat Blue 7, 12-1/2%
Solubilized Vat Blue 9, 35%
»Vat Blue 14, 8-1/3%
Vat Blue 16, 16%
»Vat Blue 18, 13%—-
»Vat Blue 20, 14%
Vat Blue 35, 20%
ACY, AHC, CMC, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC.
DUP, NAC.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, KPC, NAC, TRC, VPC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP, VPC.
ACY, DUP, HST, KPC, NAC.
G, HST.
G, NAC, TRC.
G.
DUP.
DUP, G, MAY, NAC, TRC.
G, HST.
G, HST, KPC, TRC.
DUP.
G.
DUP.
G, NAC.
G, NAC.
G, NAC, TRC.
HST.
TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP, G.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, MAY, NAC, TRC.
AHC, G.
ACY, DUP, G, HST, NAC, VPC.
G, HST, NAC.
G.
AHC, DUP, G, MAY, NAC, TRC.
DUP.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
DUP, NAC.
DUP, G, NAC.
NAC.
DOW, DUP, NAC.
G.
HST.
ACY, DUP, G.
ATL, DUP, HST, NAC, VPC.
AHC, G, HST.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, KPC, MAY, NAC, TRC, VPC.
AHC, G, HST.
NAC.
G.
DUP, G, NAC, TRC.
ACY, DUP, NAC.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, KPC, MAY, TRC.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, KPC, MAY, NAC, PCO, TRC.
DUP.
112
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 8B. — Coal-tar dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Dye
VAT DYES— Continued
Vat blue dyes — Continued
Vat Blue 39, 12%
Vat Blue 43
Vat Blue 60
Vat Blue 61
Other vat blue dyes
Vat green dyes:
»Vat Green 1, 6%
»Solubilized Vat Green 1, 12-1/2%
»Vat Green 3, 10%
»Solubllized Vat Green '3, 26%
»Vat Green 8, 8-^2%
*Vat Green 9, 12-1/2%
Vat Green 15
Vat Green 18, 8%
Vat Green 19, 13%
Vat Green 20, 6% -
»Vat brown dyes:
»Vat Brown 1, 11%
Solubilized Vat Brown 1, 17%
»Vat Brown 3, 11%
Solubilized Vat Brown 3, 17%
»Vat Brown 5, 13%
Solubilized Vat Brown 5, 11%
Vat Brown 6
Vat Brown 11, 12%
Vat Brown 12, 12-1/25^
Vat Brown 13, 17%
Vat Brown U, 12%
»Vat Brown 20, 10-1/2%
Vat Brown 25, 11-1/2%
Vat Brown 29, 13%
Vat Brown 31, 28%
Vat Brown 38, 20%-
Vat Brown 40, 14%
Vat Brown 51
Other vat brown dyes
*Vat black dyes:
Vat Black 1 -
♦Solubilized Vat Black 1, 27-1/2%
Vat Black 9, 16%
Vat Black 11, 17-1/2%
Vat Black 13, 14%
Vat Black 14, 11-1/2%
Vat Black 17, 16%
Vat Black 18, 15-1/2% —
Vat Black 21, 18-1/2%
Vat Black 22, 19%
»Vat Black 25, 12-1/2%—
Vat Black 26, 24% —
*Vat Black 27, 12-1/2%
Vat Black 29, 12-1/2% —
Vat Black 30
Vat Black 36
Other vat black dyes
All other dyes
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
G.
DUP, SDC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP, G, NAG.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, KPC, MA5C, NAC, TRC.
AHC, G, HST.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, KPC, MAY, NAC, TRC.
AHC, G, HST.
AHC, DUP, G, NAC,
ACY, DUP, G, KPC, MAY, NAC, SDC, TRC.
NAC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, KPC, MAY, NAC, TRC.
AHC, G.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, KPC, MAY, NAC, TRC, VPC.
AHC.
ACY, DUP, G, HST, KPC, NAC, VPC.
G.
TRC.
MAY.
DUP, NAC.
MAY.
HST.
CMG. DUP, G, KPC, NAC.
G.
ACY.
KPC.
AHC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP, KPC, MAY, NAC, SDC, TRC, VPC.
G.
AHC, G, HST.
ACY, G, NAC, TRC.
ACY.
DUP, NAC.
DUP.
ACY.
G, NAC.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY, AHC, CMG, DUP, G, KPC, MAY, NAC, TRC.
NAC.
ACY, AHC, CMG, DUP, G, KPC, MAY, NAC, TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
ACY, AHC, DUP, G, NAC, SDC, TRC, VPC.
WLM, X. ^_^
TONERS AND LAKES
Toners and Lakes
113
TABLE IIB.— Toners and lakes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961
[Toners and lakes for which separate statistics are given in table llA are marked below with an asterisk (»); prod-
ucts not so marked do not appear in table llA because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be
published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 23. An x signifies that the manu-
facturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Product
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
TONERS
*Yellow toners:
»Hansa yellows:
^Pigment Yellow 1, C.I. 11 680—
^Pigment Yellow 3, C.I. 11 710 —
Pigment Yellow ^, C.I. 11 665 - —
Pigment Yellow 5, C.I. 11 660—
Pigment Yellow 6, C.I. 11 670
Pigment Yellow 9, C.I. 11 720—
Pigment Yellow ^9, C.I. 11 765
All other Hansa yellows
Benzidine yellows:
*Pigment Yellow 12, C.I. 21 090
*Pigment Yellow 13, C.I. 21 100
^Pigment Yellow 14, C.I. 21 095
»Pigment Yellow 17, C.I. 21 105
Other benzidine yellows
Pigment Yellow 16, C.I. 20 040
Pigment Yellow 18, C.I. 49 005
CBasic Yellow 2), C.I. 41 000, fugitive.
(Vat Yellow 1), C.I. 70 600
(Vat Yellow 20), C.I. 68 420
All other
«Orange toners:
Pigment Orange 1, C.I. 11 725 ■
Pigment Orange 2, C.I. 12 060
»Pigment Orange 5, C.I. 12 075
Pigment Orange 9
^Pigment Orange 13, C.I. 21 110
Pigment Orange 15, C.I. 21 130
»Pigment Orange 16, C.I. 21 160
(Vat Orange 3), C.I. 59 300
(Vat Orange 7). C.I. 71 105 ■
All other
*Red toners:
*Naphthol reds:
»Pigment Red 2, C.I. 12 310 ■
^Pigment Red 5, C.I. 12 490
Pigment Red 7, C.I. 12 420 •
Pigment Red 9, C.I. 12 460
Pigment Red 10, C.I. 12 440 -
»Pigment Red 13, C.I. 12 395
ACY, AHC, AMS, DUP, EAK, FCL, G, HAR, HCC, HSH, IMP,
KON, PPG, S, SDH, SNA, SUC, SW, WDC.
HAR, HCC, HSH, IMP, KCW, KON, MRX, PPG, S, SNA, SW.
HSH, SNA.
IMP.
CIK, IMP.
SNA.
AHC.
HCC, KCW, SDH, SW, WDC, X.
ACY, AMS, DUP, FCL, G, HAR, HCC, HSH, ICC, IMP, KON,
LVY, MRX, S, SDH, SNA, SUC, SW, WDC.
FCL, G, HAR, ICC, IMP, ROM, SDH, SNA, SW.
ACY, PilE, DUP, G, HAR, HCC, HSH, HST, ICC, IMP, KON,
MRX, ROM, S, SDH, SNA, SW, X.
ACY, AMS, HSH, ICC, IMP, SDH, SNA, SW.
ICC, SW, X.
HST.
IMP.
MRX.
HAR.
HAR, TRC.
ACY, SW, X.
HAR, KCW, SNA.
CC, FCL, IMP, SDH, SUC, SW.
ACY, EAK, HSH, IMP, SNA, SUC, SW.
DUP.
ACY, AMS, CC, DUP, G, HAR, ICC, IMP, KON, S, SNA, SW.
HAR.
CC, DUP, G, HAR, HST, ICC, IMP, S, SNA, SW.
HAR, TRC.
ICC, TRC.
ICC, KON, SDH, SW.
EAK, HAR, HCC, HSH, IMP, KCW, KON, S, SW.
AHC, G, HAR, HST, ICC, IMP, ROM, S, SNA, SW.
AHC, S.
DUP, IMP.
KCW.
HAR, IMP, KCW.
See note at end of table for definition of abbreviations.
114
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE IIB. — Toners and lakes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Product
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
TONERS— Continued
»Red toners — Continued
^Naphthol reds — Continued
Pigment Red 14, C.I. 12 380
Pigment Red 15, C.I. 12 465
^Pigment Red 17, C.I. 12 390
^Pigment Red 18, C.I. 12 350—
Pigment Red 19, C.I. 12 400— — — ■
♦Pigment Red 22, C.I. 12 315
♦Pigment Red 23, C.I. 12 355 - -
Pigment Red 31, C.I. 12 360
All other naphthol reds
♦Pigment Red 1, C.I. 12 070, dark
♦Pigment Red 1, C.I. 12 070, light-
♦Pigment Red 3, C.I. 12 120
♦Pigment Red 4, C.I. 12 085 —
Pigment Red 6, C.I. 12 090
♦Pigment Red 38, C.I. 21 120
Pigment Red 40, C.I. 12 170
Pigment Red 41, C.I. 21 200 - -
♦Pigment Red 48, C.I. 15 865
♦Pigment Red 49, C.I. 15 630:
♦Bariim toner
♦Calcium toner
♦Sodium salt
All other Pigment Red 49 toners
♦Pigment Red 52, C.I. 15 860 - •
Pigment Red 53, C.I. 15 585:
♦Barium toner
Sodium salt
Pigment Red 54, C.I. 14 830:
♦Calcium toner
Sodium salt
Pigment Red 55, C.I. 15 820
♦Pigment Red 57, C. I. 15 850, calcium toner
Pigment Red 58, C.I. 15 825
♦Pigment Red 63, C.I. 15 880
Pigment Red 64, C.I. 15 800 ■
Pigment Red 78
Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, fugitive
♦Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PMA
♦Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PTA- ■
Pigment Red 87, CI'. 73 310 — ■
Pigment Red 88
See note at end of table for definition of abbreviations
DUP, HAR.
DUP.
ACX, BLN, FCL, ICC, IMP, S, SNA, SW.
HAR, HSH, IMP, SW.
DUP, HAH.
ACY, DUP, FCL, HAR, IMP, MRX, SNA, SW.
ACY, DUP, FCL, G, HAR, HCC, ICC, IMP, S, SNA, SUC, SW.
ICC, SNA.
DUP, ICC, KCW, SDH, SW, X.
ACY, AMS, CIK, FCL, HAR, HCC, HSH, IMP, KON, LVY,
SNA, SUC, SW, WDC.
ACY, CIK, EAK, HCC, HSH, IMP, KON, PPG, SDH, SNA,
SUC, SW, WDC.
ACY, APC, BLN, CIK, DUP, EAK, FCL, HAM, HAR, HCC, HSH,
IMP, KCW, KON, MRX, PPG, S, SDH, SNA, SUC, SW, WDC.
ACY, AMS, FCL, HCC, HSH, IMP, KON, S, SDH, SNA, SUC,
SW, WDC.
DUP, HCC, SW.
G, HAR, ICC, SNA, SW.
IMP.
DUP, G, HAR.
ACY, AMS, BLN, CC, DUP, FCL, G, HAR, HCC, HSH, IMP,
KON, LVY, S, SNA, SW, UHL, WDC.
ACY, AMS, FCL, HCC, IMP, KON, LVY, PPG, SDH, SNA,
SUC, SW, UHL.
ACY, AMS, CC, CIK, EAK, FCL, HCC, IMP, KON, LVY,
PPG, SDH, SNA, SUC, SW.
ACY, AMS, CC, CIK, FCL, HCC, KON, SDH, SUC, SW,
KON.
AMS, HAR, HCC, HSH, IMP, SUC, SW.
ACYj ADC, AMS, BLN, CIK, FCL, HCC, IMP, KON, LVY,
MRX, S, SDH, SNA, SUC, SW.
HAR, KON.
IMP, MRX, SDH.
G.
DUP, HAR.
ADC, AMS, BLN, CIK, DUP, FCL, HAR, HCC, HSH, IMP,
KON, LVY, S, SDH, SNA, SUC, SW.
DUP, IMP.
FCL, HAR, HSH, IMP, SNA, SW.
HAR.
DUP.
BLN.
BLN, CC, DUP, IMP, KON, LVR, LVY, MGR, MRX, NYC,
S, SNA.
ACY, AMS, BLN, CC, DUP, EAK, FCL, HCC, IMP, KON,
MGR, MRX, S, SDH, SNA.
HAR.
HAR.
TONERS AND LAKES
115
TABLE IIB.
-Toners and lakes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Product
TONERS- - Continued
*Red toners — Continued
^Pigment Red 90, C.I. 45 380 —
Pigment Red 123
(Vat Red 10), C.I. 67 000 -
(Vat Red 29), C.I. 71 lAO
All other
*Violet toners:
Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, fugitive
^Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, PMA -
^Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, PTA
»Plgment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, fugitive
»Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, PMA
»Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, PTA-
(Vat Violet 1), C.I. 60 010
(Vat Violet 2), C.I. 73 385
(Vat Violet 3), C.I. 73 395 —
All other
»Blue toners:
*Pigment Blue 1, C.I. 42 595, PMA-
»Pigment Blue 1, C.I. 42 595, PTA-
♦Pigment Blue 2, C.I, 44 045, fugitive
♦Pigment Blue 2, C.I. 44 045, PMA-
♦Pigment Blue 2, C.I. 44 045, PTA-
Pigment Blue 3, C.I. 42 140, PMA- —
Pigment Blue 3, C.I. 42 140, PTA
Pigment Blue 9, C.I. 42 025, PMA
♦Pigment Blue 9, C.I. 42 025, PTA-
Pigment Blue 10, C.I. 44 040, PMA
Pigment Blue 10, C.I. AA 040, PTA
♦Pigment Blue 14, C.I. 42 600, PMA—
♦Pigment Blue 14, C.I. 42 600, PTA
♦Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, alpha form
♦Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, beta form
♦Pigment Blue 19, C.I. 42 750A- — -
Pigment Blue 22, C.I. 69 810—
♦Pigment Blue 25, C.I. 21 180 -
(Basic Blue 7), C.I. 42 595, PTA —
(Vat Blue 6), C.I. 69 825 •
(Vat Blue 21), C.I. 67 920— —
All other
Green toners:
♦Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, PMA •
♦Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, PTA - •
♦Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and C.I. 49 005, PMA-
♦Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and C.I. 49 005, PTA-
♦Pigment Green 4, C.I. 42 000, fugitive
♦Pigment Green 4, C.I. 42 000, PMA
♦Pigment Green 4, C.I. 42 000, PTA
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
ACY,
HAR.
HAR.
HAR.
DUP,
AMS, FCL, ICC, IMP, LVY, NYC, SDH, SNA.
HAM, HAR, HCC, SW, x.
NYC.
EAL, FCL, HCC, IMP, KON,
BLN, UHL.
ADC, BLN, CC, IMP, LVR, MRX,
ACY, AMS, BLN, CC, CIK, DUP,
MGR, MRX, S, SDH, SNA.
ACY, ADC, AMS, BLN, HCC, IMP, KON, LVY, MGR, NYC,
SDH, sue, UHL.
AMS, BLN, CC, CIK, DUP, EAK, HCC, IMP, KON, LVR, LVY,
MGR, MRX, NYC, PPG, SDH, SNA, SUC, SW, UHL.
ACY, AMS, CC, HCC, IMP, KON, MRX, SNA, SW.
DUP.
HAR.
HAR.
ACY, G, HAR, ICC, SW.
ADC,
BLN, CC, DUP, EAK, HCC, IMP, KON, LVR.
LVY, USSR,
MRX, NYC, SDH, SNA, SW, UHL.
AMS,
CC, HAR, IMP, MQR, SNA, SW.
BLN,
MGR, MRX,
CC,
LVR.
HAM.
MGR.
MRX.
IMP,
MRX, NYC.
BLN,
CC, IMP, MGR, MRX, SDH.
IMP,
LVH, SDH.
IMP.
CC.
DUP, IMP, NYC.
CC,
DUP, NYC.
ACY,
AHC, DUP, G, HAR, ICC, IMP, PCC, SNA,
SUC, SW,
IMS, TRC.
ACY,
ADC, DUP, IMP, KON, LVY, SNA, SUC, SW,
IMS.
ACY,
ERD, NYC, SUC, SW.
DUP,
IMP, TRC.
DUP,
G, HAR, ICC.
DUP.
DUP,
TRC.
HAR.
HAR,
ICC, SDH, X.
BLN,
CC, IMP, MGR, MRX, NYC, UHL.
BLN,
IMP, MGR, SDH.
ADC,
CC, CIK, IMP, LVY, MGR, MRX, SDH, SNA,
UHL.
ACY,
AMS, BLN, CC, DUP, IMP, KON, MGR, MRX,
SDH.
BLN,
CC.
ADC,
ACY,
BLN.
AMS, IMP, MIR, SNA.
See note at end of table for definition of abbreviations.
116
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE IIB, — Toners and lakes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Product
TONERS — Continued
Green toners — Continued
•Pigment Green 7, C.I. 74 260
•Pigment Green 8, C. I. 10 006
Pigment Green 10, C.I. 12 775
•Brown toners:
Pigment Brown 1, C.I. 12 480
Pigment Brown 2, C.I. 12 071
•Pigment Brown 3, C.I. 21 010, fugitive
•Pigment Brown 3, C.I. 21 010, PMA
Pigment Brown 5, C.I. 15 800
(Vat Brown 3), C.I. 69 015
All other
Black toners:
Pigment Black 1, C.I. 50 440
All other
LAKES
•Yellow lakes:
(Acid Yellow l) , C.I. 10 316
(Acid Yellow 3), C.I. 47 005
(Acid Yellow 23), C.I. 19 140
(Natural Yellow 10), C.I. 75 720
•Orange lakes:
Pigment Orange 17, C.I. 15 510
(Acid Orange 8), C.I. 15 575
All t>ther
Red lakes:
•Pigment Red 60, C.I. 16 105 —
•Pigment Red 83, C.I. 58 000— -
(Acid Red 17), C.I. 16 180— —
(Acid Red 25), C.I. 16 050
•(Acid Red 26), C.I. 16 150 ^
(Acid Red 27), C.I. 16 185
(Natural Red 4), C.I. 75 470— —
(Natural Red 24), C.I. 75 280- -
All other
•Violet lakes:
•Pigment Violet 5, C.I. 58 055 - ■
Pigment Violet 20, C.I. 58 225- -
(Acid Violet 17), C.I. 42 650
Blue lakes:
Pigment Blue 17, C.I. 74 180 - -
•Pigment Blue 24, C.I. 42 090— -
(Acid Blue 104), C.I. 42 735
All other
Green lakes:
(Acid Green 3), C.I. 42 085 —
All other
•Black lakes: (Natural Black 3), C.I. 75 291
Manufacturers' identification codes
( according to list in table 23)
ACY, DUP, G, HAR, PCC, SNA, SUC, SW, IMS.
DUP, EAK, G, HSH, IMP, KCW, SNA, SW,
DUP.
AHC.
SDH.
KON.
BLN, HAR, KCW.
HAR, SNA.
G.
HAH, HSH, ICC, MGR, SDH, SW.
SNA.
BLN, CC, HAM, UHL.
CPC, IMP.
IMP, LVR.
HAH, IMP, KON, MGR, MRX.
IMP.
CIK, CPC, IMP, KCW,
IMP.
APC, HAM.
MGR.
BLN, DUP, HCC, HSH, KON, MRX, SNA, SW.
IMP, KON, MRX, PPG, SNA, SW, UHL.
IMP, PPG, WDC.
KON.
CPC, EAK, HAM, IMP, KCW, SNA, UHL.
KON.
KON.
IMP.
APC, S, X.
BLN, DUP, HAR, HSH, IMP, SNA.
SW.
BLN, HCC.
BLN, CPC.
ADC, AMS, BLN, CIK, ICC, IMP, KON, LVY, MGR,
SDH, SNA.
CPC, KCW.
LVR.
BLN, CPC.
APC.
CPC, KON, NYC.
Note.— The C.I. Colour index numbers shown in this report are the identifying codes given in the second edition of
the Colour Index.
When the name of a color is enclosed in parentheses, it indicates that this name is that of the dye from which the
pigment can be made and that no name for the pigment itself is given in the Colour Index.
The abbreviations PMA and PTA stand for phosphomolybdic and phosphotungstic (including phosphotungstomoOybdlc)
acids, respectively.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
117
Medicinal Chemicals
TABLE IZB.— Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1961
[Medicinal chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 13A in pt. II are marked below with an aster-
isk ( *) ; medicinal chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 13A because the reported data are accepted in
confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 23. An
X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Chemical
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
Benzenoid
3-Acetamldo-4^-hydroxydlthiobenzenearseno>Js acid, 3-
hydroxypropylene ester.
Acetarsone (N-Acetyl-4.-hydroxy-m-arsanllic acid)
(Stovarsol) .
Acetylglycol salicylate
»Acetylsalicyllc acid (Aspirin)
»Acetylsalicyllc acid, aluminum basic salt
*Amlno acids:
3,5-DiiodotyToslne
dl-Phenylalanlne
1-Tyrosine
p-Amlnobenzoic acid and derivatives:
p-Aminobenzoic acid
Benzocalne (Ethyl p-aminobenzoate)
Benzocalne, ethoxylated
Butacalne base
Butacaine sulfate
n-Butyl p-amlnobenzoate
Di (n-butyl p-amlnobenzoate ) trinitrophenol
2-Dlethylaminoethyl 'l-amino-2-propoxybenzoate hydro-
chloride .
Isobutyl p-aminobenzoate (Cycloform)
Procaine base and salts:
Procaine acetate
Procaine base
Procaine hydrochloride
Propyl p-amlnobenzoate
Tetracaine (2-Dlmethylaminoethyl p-butylamlnobenzoate)
base.
Tetracaine hydrochloride
p-Aminobenzoic acid salts:
Potassium p-amlnobenzoate
Sodium p-amlnobenzoate
"4 -Aminosalicylic acid
^-Aminosalicylic acid salts:
Calcium ^-aminosalicylate
Potassium <i-aminosallcylate
Sodium ^-aminosalicylate
p-Anlsoin (4,4'-DimethoxybenzolnJ
Anthranllic acid, cadmium salt
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in. table 23)
EN.
SDW.
ICO.
CFC, DOW, MI£, MDN, NOR, SDG.
ABB, SCH, SFA.
EK.
SDW.
PEN.
LEM,
PYL.
ABB,
LEM, MIL
BPC.
ABB.
ABB.
ABB,
ICO.
ABB.
SDW.
ICO.
RIK.
LEM,
MTL.
ABB,
LEM.
ICO.
ICO.
ICO,
SDW.
GAN,
LEM.
CAN,
LEM.
MLS,
PD.
MLS.
HEX,
MLS.
MLS.
SPC.
MAL.
118
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 13B. — Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Benzeno id-- Continued
»Antihlstamines :
2-(Benzhydryloxy)-N,N-dimethyIethylamine hydrochloride--
Bromodiphenhydramine hydrochloride
1- ( p -Chlorobenzhydryl ) -<V- ( 3 -methy Ibenzyl ) piperazine
(Meclizine) dihydrochloride .
N,N-Dimethyl-2-(o-methyl-a-phenylbenzyloxy)ethylamine
citrate.
N,N-Dimethyl-2-(o-methyl-o-phenylbenzyloxy)ethylamine
hydrochloride .
N,N-Dimethyl-2-(a-phenyl-o-tolyloxy)ethylainine
dihydrogen citrate.
Benzaldehyde
Benzoic acid
Benzoic acid salt: Lithium benzoate
»Bismuth subgallate
Bismuth subsalicylate
N,N '-Bis(3-nitrobenzenesuIfonyl)ethylenediamine
Bis(3-nitrophenyl) disulfide
l-Butyl-3-p-tolylsulfonylurea
Carbamic acid, S-hydroxyphenethyl ester
Carbamic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-phenylbutyl ester
p-Carbamidobenzenearsonic acid
Chloramine B (N-Chlorobenzenesulfonamide, sodium
derivative ) .
Chloramine T (N-Chloro-p-toluenes\ilfonamide, sodium
derivative ) .
2- ( 2-Chlorophenyl ) -2- ( "i-chlorophenyl ) -1 ,l-dichloroethane-
3-(p-Chlorophenylsulfonyl) -1-propylurea
Chlorothymol
l-Cyclohexyl-3-diethylamino-l-phenyl-l-propanol ethiodide
Desoxyanisoin
2,5-Diaminotoluene sulfate
4,5-Dichloro-m-benzenedisulfonamide
a-Diethylamino-2,6-acetoxylidide '■
1- [p-(P -Diethylaminoethoxy)phenyl] -l-p-tolyl-2-(p-chloro-
phenyl) ethanol .
2-Diethylaminoethyl 4-ethoxybenzoate hydrochloride
2-Diethylaminoethyl fluorene-9-carboxylate hydrochloride-'
2-Diethylaminopropiophenone
3,'i-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid
trans -a- ( •i-Dimethylaminocyclohexyl) - a, a-di ( 2-thienyl) -
methanol methobromide .
4-DimethyIamino-2,2-diphenylbutyramide ethobromide
a-d-4-Dimethylamino-l,2-diphenyl-3-methyl-2-propoxybutane
hydrochloride .
4- ( 2-Dimethylaminoethoxy ) -N- ( 3 ,4 , 5-trimethoxybenzoyl) -
benzylamine hydrochloride.
N,2-Dimethyl-2-phenylsucciniinide
Dimethyl-p-toluidine
3,5-Dinitrobenzamide
Diphenylacetyldi ethylaminoethanol hydrochloride
PD.
PD.
PFZ.
RIK.
RIK.
BRS.
HN.
MON.
MYW.
BKC, MAL, PEN.
MAL, NOR, PEN.
SAL.
ACY.
HST, X.
ARP.
ARP.
LIL, PYL, RSA, WHL.
NES.
MON.
EDC.
PFZ.
OPC.
ACY.
SPC.
EK.
MRK.
AST.
BKC.
ICO.
SRL.
BKC.
LIL.
SCH.
ICO.
LIL.
HOF.
PD.
EK, PYL.
SAL.
CEP.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
119
TABLE 13B. --Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
MEDICINAL CHEMICA1£, CYCLIC— Continued
Bemenoid — Continued
Dipropylene glycol salicylate
p-(Di-N-propylsulfajiiyl) benzoic acid
»Dyes, medicinal:
Acriflavine (3,6-Diamino-lO-methylaorldine chloride)
2,4— Diamino-'i'-ethoxyazobenzene hydrochloride
Gentian violet
Merbromin (Dibromohydroxymercurifluorescein, sodium salt)
Methylene blue
Pyr\d.nium chloride pamoate
Pyrvinium methyl sulfate
Scarlet red (Phenol red)
Other
Estrogens, nonsteroid:
3,4-Bis(p-acetoxyphenyl)-2,4-hexadiene
3,4-Bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-hexadiene dlacetate
Chlorotrianlsene
4,4'-(l,2-Dlethylethylene)diphenol
•aja'-Dlethyl-'l.^'-stilbenediol (Diethylstilbestrol)
N-Ethyl-3,3'-diphenyldipropylamine
N-Ethyl-3,3'-dlphenyldipropylamine citrate
N-Ethyl-3,3'-dlphenyldlpropylamlne hydrochloride
Ethylmercurithlosalicylio acid
Ethy2taercurithlosalicyllo acid, sodium salt
a-Ethyl-a-methylsucclnimlde
a-Ethyl-a-phenylglutarimide (Doriden)
Ethyl salicylate carbonate
Gallic acid
Glycol monosalicylate
Guaiacol, liquid and crystalline
Hexylreeorcinol
M' -Hydroxyacetanllide
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters:
n-Butyl p-hydroxybenzoate (Butoben)
Ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
o-(p-Hydroxybenzoyl) benzoic acid
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)gentlsamide
2,2'-(2-Hydroxyethylimlno)bls[N-(a,a-dimethylphenethyl)-
N-methylaoetamlde] .
Hydroxymercuri-4-nitro-o-oresol anhydride
"i-Hydroxy-S-nitrobenzenearsonlc acid
Mandellc acid (Phenylglyoollc acid)
Mandellc acid, calcium salt
2-Methoxyethyl p-methoxyoinnamate
»3-(o-Methoxyphenoxy)-l,2-propanediol (Glyceryl gualaoyl
ether).
2-(p-Methoxyphenyl)-l,3-lndandlone
N-Methyl-2-phenylsuccinlmlde
2-Naphthol (P-Naphthol)—
Neostigmine bromide
Maniif acturers ' identification codes
(according to list ih table 23)
CP.
MRK.
NAC.
KON.
NAC, SDH.
HYN.
ACY, NAC.
X.
x.
NAC.
NAC.
SCH.
MI£.
BKC.
SPC.
ABB, LIL, SPC.
SPC.
SPC.
SPC.
LIL.
LIL, PYL.
PD.
CBP.
ICO, PD.
MAL.
ICO, RDA.
HN, MDN.
HEX, MRK.
ABB, MLS, NEP.
HN, ICO.
HN.
HN, ICO, PYL.
HN, ICO, PYL.
LIL.
ICO.
WYT.
ABB.
SAL.
MAL.
MAL.
GIV.
GAN, HEX, ICO.
SCH.
PD.
ACY.
HEX, MED.
120
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 13B. — Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codea
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINAL CHEMICAIS, CYCLIC --Continued
Benzeno id- -Continued
Neostigmine methyl sulfate
p-Nitrobenzenearsonic acid
Phenacaine [(Di-p-ethoxyphenyl)acetamidlne] hydrochloride --
Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin)
Phenacetylurea
Phenolphthalein
Phenolsulfonic acid salts:
Aluminum phenolsulfonate
Ammonium phenolsulfonate
Calcium phenolsulfonate
Sodium phenolsulfonate
Zinc phenolsulfonate
2-Phenyl-tert-hutylamine resin complex
2-Phenylethylhydrazine dihydrogen sulfate
Phenylhendecenoic acid
2-Phenyl-l,3-indandione
P-Phenylisopropylhydrazine hydrochloride
Phenyl mercuric derivatives:
o-Chloromercurlphenol (o-Hydroxyphenylmercuric chloride)
Phenylmerourlc acetate
Phenylmercuric benzoate
Phenylmerciiric borate
Phenylmercuric nitrate
l-(2H)-Phthalazone —
Pyrogallic acid
Resoroinol
Resorcinol, bismuth salt
Resorcinol, dimethyl ether
Resorcinol monoacetate
Resorcinol monobenzoate
Roentgenographlo contrast media:
3-Acetamido-2,'+,6-trilodobenzoic acid and sodium salt
(Acetrlzoate sodium) .
3-(3-Amino-2,'i,6-triiodophenyl) -2-ethylpropionic acid
( lodopanoic acid ) .
3,5-Diapetamido-2,'t,6-triiodobenzoic acid, sodium salt
(Sodium diatrlzoate) .
3,5-Dipropionamido-2,4.,6-triiodobenzoic acid and sodium
salt (Sodium diprotrizoate) .
Ethyl (iodophenyl)hendecanoate
Sodium o-iodohippurate dihydrate
Sallcylamide
^Salicylic acid
^Salicylic acid salts:
Calclimi salicylate
Magnesium salicylate
Mercuric salicylate
Potassium salicylate
Sodium salicylate
Strontium salicylate
Salol (Phenyl salicylate)
HEX,
MED.
SAL.
GAN,
SDW.
DOW,
M3N.
ABB.
MDN.
MAL.
SAL.
MAL.
MAL,
SAL.
MAL.
X.
NEP.
EK.
GAN,
SPC.
LKL.
MIL.
WRC.
MIL,
WRC.
WRC.
MTL,
WRC.
MAC,
SDH.
MAL.
LEM.
NEP.
ASL.
EK.
FIN.
EKT.
MAL.
SDW.
SDW.
MAL.
X.
MAL.
CFC,
X.
CFG,
DOW, HN, MDN,
SDH
DOW.
MAL.
MAL,
MIL.
X.
DOW,
HN, MDN.
MAL.
DOW,
MAL, PEN.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
121
TABLE 13B. --Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Matnif acturers ' identification codes
(according to liet in table 23)
MEDICINAL CHEMICAI£, CYCLIC— Continued
Bcnzcno id- -Continued
Sodium antimony ( III )-biB(catechol-2,'4-disulfonate)
(Fouadin).
Sodium benzyl succinate
8-Succinoylfluoranthene
*Sulfa drugs:
6-Acetajnldo-4-hydroxy-3-C'4' -sulf amoylphenylazo) -2,7-
naphthalenedlsulfonlc acid, disodium salt.
N^-Aeetyl-3,A-d1mRthyl-5-sulfanilamidoisoxazole
N^-Acetylsulfamethoxypyridazine
^'-(Acetyleulfamoyl)phthalanilic acid
Benzoylsulfanllamlde
Benzoylsulfanllamlde, sodium salt
p-Benzylnmi nobenzenesulf onamide
N'*' - ( 2 , 6-Dimethoxy-A-pyrl m1 dinyl ) sulfanilamide
N-"-- (3, 4-Dimethyl-5-isoxazolyl) sulfanilamide
N^-{5-Ethyl-l,3,'i-thladiazol-2-yl)sulfanilamide —
N^-( 5-Methyl-3-i30xazolyl) sulf aiiilflmi de
N^-(5-Methyl-l,3,'i-thiadlazol-2-yl)sulfanilamide
4' - ( p-Nitrophenylflulf amoyl ) acetanl lide ( N* -Acetyl -N-"- -
( 4-ni trophenyl ) sulf anilnml de ) .
p-Nitrosulfathiazole
Sulf abromomethazlne , sodium salt
Sulfadiazine
Sulfadiazine, sodium salt
Sulfaguanidine
Sulfamerazine
Sulf amerazine , sodium salt
Sulfamethazine
Sulfamethoxypyrldazine
Sulfanilamide (p-Aminobenzenesulf onamide)
Sulf anilani lide—
»N-Sulfanilylacetamide (Sulfacetamide)
N-Sulfanilylacetamlde, sodium salt
Sulfapyridine
Siilfapyridine, sodium salt
Sulfaqiilnoxallne
Sulfasuxidine (Succinylsulfathiazole)
Sulfathiazole
Sulfathiazole, sodium salt
[Sulfonylbis(p-phenylenimino)] dimethanesulfinlc acid,
disodium salt.
'i'-(2-Thiazolylsulfamoyl)phthalanlllc acid
•Sympathomimetic (Adrenergic) agents:
d-N-Benzyl-N,a-dimethylphenethylamine hydrochloride
3,4--Dihydroxynorephedrlne (3,4-Dihydroxyphenylpropanol-
amine) hydrochloride.
N,a-Dimethylphenethylamlne (Desoxyephedrine) base
1-N,a-Dimethylphenethylamine
«N,a-Dlmethylphenethylamlne hydrochloride
«d-N,a-Dimethylphenethylamine hydrochloride
*x-(l3opropylaminomethyl)protocatechuyl alcohol
(Isoproterenol) .
SDW.
LEM.
SRL.
SDW.
HOF.
ACY.
LEM, MRK.
ACY.
ACY.
SDW.
HOF.
HOF.
ACY.
HOF.
ACY.
SAL.
SDW.
MRK.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
MRK.
SAL.
ACY, LEM, PYL, SCH.
LEM, SCH.
ACY, MRK.
ACY, MRK.
MRK.
MRK.
ACY, MRK.
ACY, MRK.
ABB.
LEM.
X.
SDW.
HEX,
PRR.
ABB.
GAN,
HEX,
PRR
ABB,
GAN,
HEX
ABB,
GAH,
SPC
SS8234 O - 62 - 9
122
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 13B. -Medicinal chemicals fcrr which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 196i~Contlnued
Chemioal
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Benzeno id- -Continued
^Sympathomimetic (Adrenergic) agents -Continued
o-Methoxy-N,a-diiaetliylphenethylamne [l-(o-Methoxyphenyl)
2-methylamnopropane] hydrochloride (Methoxyphenamine) .
4<Methylamlnoethanolcateohol, racemic— ..-.-—
a-d-MethylaminoethyDbenzyl alcohol ( Pseudoephedrme )
hydrochloride .
a-(l-Methylaiiilnoethyl)benzyl alcohol sulfate—- --''"
N- [2-{3,4-Methylenedioxyphenyl)isopropyIl -a-aminomethyl-
protocatechuyl alcohol hydrochloride.
»a-Methylphenethylamine (Amphetamine) base
a-Methylphenethylamine salts:
a-Methylphenethylamine hydrochloride
a-Methylphenethylamine sulfate
a-Methylphenethylamine tannate
d^-Methylphenethylamine (Dextroamphetamine) base
d-a-Methylphenethylamine salts:
d- a-Methylphenethylamine hydrochloride ^
d-a-Methylphenethylamine phosphate
d-a-Methylphenethylamine sulfate
»Norephedrine (Phenylpropanolamine) hydrochloride
trans -2-Phenylcyclopropylamine sulfate
1-Phenylephrine base
♦Phenylephrine hydrochloride '
1-Phenylephrine tannate
Tannin albuminate (Tannalbin)
Thiosalicylic acid """"I'
Thymol-
Thymol iodide "" """ ,
*3-o-Toloxy-l,2-propanediol (o-Cresyl a -glyceryl ether) -
Vitamins:
Ki (2-Methyl-3-phytyl-l,4-naphthoquinone)— - — -
«K3 (Menadione) (2-Methyl-l,'i-naphthoquinone)
K3 (Menadione sodium bisulfite)
K4 (2-Methyl-l,4-naphthalenediol diacetate and
diphosphate, tetrasodium salt).
K5 (4-Amino-2-methyl-l-naphthol)
Alicyclic and Heterocyclic
2-Aoetamido-5-nitrothlazole
5-Acetamido-l,3,4-thiadiazole-2-sulfonamlde-
Adenine (6-Aminopurine)
Adenine hydrochloride
Adenine sulfate
Adenosine
Adenosine-5-phosphoric acid
Adenosinetriphosphoric acid
Adenosinetriphosphoric acid, salt
Adenylic acid
♦Alkaloids and related products:
Berberine hydrochloride
Colchicine
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MLS.
DOD, SDW, VB.
BUR, GAN.
GAN, MRK.
LKL.
-
HEX, ORT, PRR,
SK.
HEX.
HEX.
PRR.
HEX.
PRR.
PRR.
HEX, PRR, SK.
GAM, HEX, ICO,
NEP, ORT
X.
GAN.
GAN, HEX, SDW,
SPC.
X.
PYL.
LIL.
GIV, HNW, OPC.
MAL.
BKL, HEX, ICO.
MRK.
ABB, HET, HFT.
ABB, HET.
HOF.
FD.
ACY,
PYL.
ACY.
ACY,
KF.
SBR.
KF.
SBR.
PBS,
SBR
SBR.
PBS,
SBR
SBR.
ABB,
PEN
ABB,
PEN
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
123
TABLE 13B. — Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to, list in table 23)
MEDICINIAL CHEMICAI£, CYCLIC --Continued
Alicyclic and Heterocyclic-'Continued
•Alkaloids and related products — Continued
Digitalis glucoside: Digitonin
Eserine salicylate
Ethylmorphine hydrochloride
Homatropine
Homatropine hydrobromide
Homatropine methyl bromide
Hydrastine
Hydrastine hydrochloride
Lobelia sulfate
d-3-Methoxy-N-methylmorphinaii hydrobromide
Quinidine sulfate
Rauwolfia serpentina (Alseroxylon) fraction
Reserpine
Tubocurarine
Veratrum viride (Alkavervir)
Amino acids:
dl-Acetyltryptophane
dl -Tryptophane
3- (2-Aminobutyl) indole acetate
2-Amino-5-nitrothiazole
3-Amino-2-oxa3olidinone
l-[(4.-Amino-2-propyl-5-pyrijiiidinyl)methyl] -2-picolinium
chloride hydrochloride.
2-Aminopurine-6-thiol
•Antibiotics for human or veterinary use:
•Bacitracin
Chloramphenicol
7-Chloro-6-demethyltetracycline
Chlortetracycline hydrochloride
Cyoloheximide
Cycloserine
•Dlhydrostreptomyoin
Erythromycin
Fumagillin
Gramicidin
•Neomycin, base
Novobiocin
Nystatin
Oleandomycin
Oleandomycin triacetate
Oxytetraoycline hydrochloride
Paromomycin
•Penicillin salts:
Benzathine penicillin G
Benzathine penicillin V
Chloroprocalne penicillin 0
Hydrabamine penicillin V
Penicillin V
•dl-a-Phenoxyethylpeniclllin
•Potassium penicillin G
PEN.
PEN.
MAL, MRK.
HEX, SPC.
SPC.
EN, HEX, SPC.
PEN.
PEN.
ABB.
HOF.
HEX.
RIK.
PEN.
ABB, QMS.
PEN, RIK.
SDW.
SDW.
X.
ACY.
NOR.
MRK.
BUR.
COM, PBS, PEN,
PFZ.
PD.
ACY.
ACY.
UP J.
COM.
LIL, MRK, OMS,
PFZ.
ABB, LIL.
ABB.
BAX, PEN.
ACY, MRK, OMS,
PEN, PFZ, UPJ.
MRK, X.
OMS.
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ.
X.
PFZ, WYT.
WYT.
UP J.
ABB.
LIL.
BRS, QMS, PFZ.
ABB, BRS, LIL,
MRK, QMS, PFZ, WYT
124
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE IZB.— Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINAL CHEMICAI£, CYCLIC— Continued
Alicyclic and //eferocyc He- -Continued
•Antibiotics for human or veterinary use — Continued
■^Penicillin salts — Continued
Potassium penicillin V
•Procaine penicillin G
Sodium 2,6-dimethoxyphenylpenioillin
Sodium methylphenylisoxazolylpenicillin
•Sodium penicillin G
Sodium penicillin 0
Polymixin B sulfate
Ristocetin
•Streptomycin
•Tetracycline
Thiostrepton
Tyrothricin
Vlomycin
Other
•Antibiotics for animal feed supplements, food preserva-
tion, and crop spraying:
Aterrimin
Bacitracin
Chlortetracyoline hydrochloride
Hygromycin B
Novobiocin mixture
Oxytetracycline hydrochloride
Penicillin salts:
B.enzathine penicillin G
•Procaine penicillin G
Streptomycin
•Antihistamines :
2-(Benzhydryloxy) -N,N-dimethylethylamine 8-ohloro-
theophyllinate .
2- [Benzyl (2-dimethylamlnoethyl) amino] pyridine citrate —
2-[Benzyl(2-dimethylaminoethyl) amino] pyridine hydro-
chloride.
2- [1- (p-Bromophenyl) -3-dlmethylaminopropyl] pyridine
( Parabromidylamine ) maleate.
1 - ( 4-Chlorobenzhydryl) --i- (p-tert-butylbenzyl ) piperazine
dihydrochloride .
l-(4-Chlorobenzhydryl) -4-methylpiperazine hydrochloride-
2-[p-Chloro-a-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)benzyl] pyridine
maleate.
2-[p-Chloro-a-(2-dimethylamlnoethoxy)benzyl] pyridine
tartrate.
•2- [p-Chloro-a- ( 2-dimethylaminoethyl)benzyl] pyridine
maleate.
d-2-[p-Chloro-a-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)benzyl] pyridine
maleate.
l-(p-Chlorophenyl ) -2-phenyl-'i-pyrrolidyl-l-butene
diphosphate, hydrobromide and hydrochloride.
2- [a - (2-Dimethylaminoethoxy ) -a-methylbenzylj pyridine
succinate ( 2-(Methyl-2 '-dimethylaminoethoxybenzyl) -
pyridine succinate).
ABB, LIL.
ABB, LIL, MRK, QMS, PFZ, WYT.
BRS.
BRS.
MRK, QMS, PFZ.
UP J.
PFZ.
ABB.
LIL, MRK, QMS, PFZ.
ACY, BRS, PFZ.
OMS.
BAX, PEN.
PFZ.
BRS, LIL, OMS.
IMC.
COM,
ACY.
LIL.
X.
PFZ.
PFZ
ABB,
MRK,
SRL.
CBP.
CBP.
SCH.
PFZ.
ABB,
SCH.
GPR, IMC, PBS, PEN.
LIL, MRK, OMS, PFZ.
PFZ.
BUR.
HEX, SCH, X.
SCH.
LIL.
BKC.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
125
TABLE 13B. --Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
MEDICINAL CHEMICAI£, CYCLIC- -Continued
Alicyclic and Heterocyclic- -Contijn}e6
♦Antihistamines — Continued
2- ( 1 - [2 -.( 2-Dlmethylaiiiinoethyl ) inden-3-yl] ethyl )pyridine
maleate .
2- [(2-Dimethylainlnoethyl) (p-methoxybenzyl) amino] pyridine
maleate.
2- [(2-Dlmetbylaiiiinoethyl) (p-metho}[yhenzyl) amino]
pyrimldine (N,N-Dimethyl-N '-p-methoxyhenzyl-N,2-
pyrimidylethylenediamine ) .
2- [(2-Dlmethylaminoethyl)thenylamino]pyridine fumarate
( N ,N-Dimethyl-N ' , 2-pyridyl-N ', 2-thenylethylenediamine
fumarate J .
2- [(2-Dlmethylamlnoethyl)thenylamino] pyridine hydrochlo-
ride (N,N-Dimethyl-N',2-pyridyl-N ',2-thenylethylene-
diamine hydrochloride).
2-[(2-Dimethylaminoethyl)thenylamino] pyridine o-(p-
hydroxybenzoyl)'benzoate .
*2- [3-(Diiiiethylaiiiino)-l-phenylpropyll pyridine maleate
10-(2-Dimethylaminopropyl)phenothiazine hydrochloride
N,N-Dimethyl-N '-(2-pyrldyl) -N '-( 5-chloro-2-thenyl) -
ethylenedlamine citrate.
Phenind amine
Bacterial and fungal enzymes
*Bar'bituxic acid derivatives:
5-Allyl-5-sec-butylbarbituric acid
5-Allyl-5-(2-cyclopenten-l-yl)barbituric acid and salt
5-Allyl-5-isobutylbarblturlc acid and salt
«5-Allyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)barbituric acid (Secobarbital)
and salt.
5-Allyl-5-(l-methylbutyl)-2-thlobarbituric acid, sodium
salt (Thiamylal) .
5-Eeo-Butyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid
5-sec-Butyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid, sodium salt
5-(l-Cyclohexen-l-yl)-l,5-dimethylbarbituric acid
5-(l-Cyclohexen-l-yl)-l,5-dlmethylbarbiturio acid, sodium
salt.
5-(l-Cyclohexen-l-yl)-5-ethylbarblturic acid and salt
5,5-Dlethylbarbituric acid (Barbital)
5,5-Diethylbarbituric acid, sodium salt
5,5-Dlethyl-l-methylbarblturic acid
«5-Ethyl-5-isopentylbarbituric acid and salt
5-Ethyl-5-isopropylbarbituric acid and salt
5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-l-butenyl)barbitxu'ic acid
*5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-n-butyl)barbiturlo acid (Pento-
barbital) .
»5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-n-butyl)barblturlc acid, sodium salt-
5-Ethyl-5-(l-methyl-n-butyl)-2-thiobarbituric acid and
salt.
5-Ethyl-l-methyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid (Mephobarbltal)-
5-Ethyl-5-n-pentylbarbiturlc acid, sodium salt
♦S-Ethyl-S-phenylbarblturlc acid (Phenobarbital)
»5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbiturio acid, sodium salt
1- [2-(Benzylcarbajiioyl)ethyl] -2-isonlootinoylhydrazine
Manufacturers ' Identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
CBP.
MRK.
NEP.
ABB, MON.
ABB, SDW.
LIL.
HEX,
SCH,
X.
MON,
WYT.
ACY.
HOF.
BAX.
SDW.
GAN.
GAN.
BLS,
BPC,
GAH,
LIL.
PD.
ABB,
BPC,
GAN.
ABB,
BPC,
GAN.
SDW.
SDW.
SDW.
GAN.
GAN.
ABB.
BPC,
GAN,
LIL.
ABB.
X.
ABB,
BPC,
GAN.
ABB,
BPC,
GAN.
ABB.
SDW.
BPC.
ABB,
BPC,
GAN,
MAL, SDW
BPC,
GAN,
MAL,
SDW.
PFZ.
126
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1961
TABLE 13B. — Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINAL CHEMICAI£, CYCLIC— Continued
Alicyclic ajvi Heterocyclic--ContiJniieA
3-Benzyl-3,4-dlhydro-6-(trifluoromethyl)-2H-l,2,'i-benzo-
tiiiadiazlne-V-sulfonamide, 1,1-dioxlde (Benzhydroflu-
methiazide) .
3-Benzylthiomethyl-6-chloro-2H-l,2,'i-benzothiadiazine-7-
sulfonamlde, 1,1-dioxide.
*Bile acids and salts:
Bile salts, natural conjugated, unoxidized
Bilirubin
Cholic acid
Dihydrooholic acid
Dihydrooholic acid, sodium salt
Desoxycholic acid
*Ketocholanic acids
Ox bile extract
N- [Bis(2,2-dimethyl-l-aziridinyl)phosphinyl] carbamate,
ethyl ester.
Bromocaniphor , mono
"i- [3-(p-Butoxyphenoxy)propyll morpholine hydrochloride
(Pramoxine) .
a-Butyloxycinchoninic acid diethylethylenedlamlde and
hydrochloride .
A-n-Butyl-2-p-hydroxyphenyl-l-phenyl-3 , 5-pyrazolidinedione
«Caffeine, natural
■"Caffeine, synthetic
Caffeine derivatives, natural and synthetic:
Caffeine citrate
Caffeine sodium benzoate
Caagjhor, synthetic, U.S.P
"Camphoric acid
Camphoric anhydride
Caifihosulfonic acid
Camphoaulfonic acid, calcium salt
Carboxymethylcellulose, sodium salt
N- [3-(Carboxymethylmercaptomercuri)-2-methoxypropyl] -
a-camphoramate, disodium salt.
Cellulose, oxidized
6-Chloro-2H-l,2,A-benzothladiazine-7-sulfonainide, 1,1-
dioxide .
5-Chloro-2-benzoxazolinone
6-Chloro-3-(chloromethyl)-3,'i-dihydro-2-methyl-2H-l,2,4-
benzothiadiazine-7-sulf onamide , 1 , 1-dioxide .
6-Chloro-3-dlchloromethyl-3,4-dihydro-l,2,4-benzothiadia-
zine-7-sulfonamlde, 1, 1-dioxide.
7-Chloro-4-(4-diethylamino-l-methylbutylainino)qulnoline
6-Chloro-3,4-dlhydro-2H-l,2,'i-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfona-
mide, 1, 1-dioxide.
6-Chloro-3,'i-dihydro-2-methyl-3-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylthio-
methyl)-l,2,A-benzothladiazine-7-sulf onamide, 1, 1-dioxide.
7-Chloro-4- ('i- [ethyl ( 2-hydroxyethyl ) amino] -1-methylbutyl-
amino)quinoline sulfate.
*5-Chloro-7-iodo-8-quinolinol (lodocholorohydroxyquinollne)-
7-Chloro-3-methyl-l,2,4-benzothladiazine, 1, 1-dioxide
QMS.
PFZ.
LIL.
PFN.
DRG, SRL, WIL.
MRK, WIL.
WIL.
DRG, MRK, WIL.
MRK, SRL, WIL.
ABB.
DOW, MAI, PEN.
ABB.
GBP.
GGY.
GNF, MYW.
MON, PFZ.
MAL, MRK.
MAL.
HNW.
FIN, PRR, PYL.
FIN.
PRR, PYL.
PYL.
GBP.
WYT.
EKT.
MRK.
X.
ABB.
SGH.
SDW.
GBP, MRK.
PFZ.
SDW.
CBP, LEM, MTL, PYL.
SCH.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
127
TABLE 13B. — Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS, CYCLIC —Continued
Alicyclic and Heterocyclic — Continued
2-(A-Chlorophenyl)tetrahydro-3-methyl-'+H-l,3-thlazin-
4-one, 1,1-dloxide.
'♦-(7-Cliloro-A-qulnolylaiiilno)-a-diethylamino-o-cresol
3-(4-Chloro-3-sulfamoylphenyl)-3-hydroxyphthaliiiildine
2-Chlorothiophene
Coenzyme A
Cozymase
a-Cyclohexyl-a-phenyl-1-piperidinepropanol
Cyolopentanol
Cyclopentyl bromide
l-Cyclopentyl-2-methylpropylamine (Cyclopentamine) hydro-
chloride .
o^Cyclopentyl-2-thlophenylglyoolio acid, 2-diethylamino-
ethyl eater methobromlde .
Dextran
2,4.-Diamino-5-(p-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimldine
2,6-Dianilno-3-phenylazopyridine hydrochloride
ii,7-Dichloroquinoline
Dlethylaminocarbethoxyblcyclohexyl (Dicyclomine) hydro-
chloride.
6-(2-Diethylaiiiinoethoxy)-2-dlmethylaminobenzothiazole
hydrochloride.
l-Dlethylcarbamyl-<i-methylpiperazine dihydrogen citrate —
3,3-Diethyl-5-methyl-2,'i-plperidinedione
«Dlhydrooodelnone bitartrate
Dihydrohydroxycodeinone hydrochloride
3,';-Dihydro-6-(trifluoromethyl)-2H-l,2,'i-benzothladiazlne-
7-sulfonamlde, 1,1-dioxide.
3,5-Diiodo-'4-pyridone-N-acetic acid, diethanolamlne salt—
»5,7-Diiodo-8-quinolinol
6,7-Dimethoxy-l- (4-etho3ty-3-methoxybenzyl ) -3-methylquino-
line phosphate (Dioxyline phosphate) .
p , a-Dimethylbenzy 1 camphorate, diethanolamlne salt
( [(2,3-Dimethyl-5-oxo-l-phenyl-3-pyrazoline~i-yl)methyl] -
amino)methaneBUlfonic acid, sodium salt (Dipyxone).
3,A-Dimethyl-2-phenylmorpholine
N , N -Dimethyl -4-piperidy lidene -1 , 1 -d iphenylme thane ,
methylsulfate (Diphemanil methylsulf ate ) .
N-(2,6-Dioxo-3-piperidyl)phthalimide
5-Ethyl-3,5-dimethyl-2,'4-oxazolidlnedione
Ethyl l-methyl-'i-phenylisonipecotate
l-Ethyl-3-(5-nitro-2-thiazolyl)urea
N-Ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate methobromlde
N-Ethyl-3-piperidyl diphenylacetate hydrochloride
Ethynyl cyclohexyl carbamate
Fructose (Levulose)
Galactose
Heparin sodium
Hesperidin methyl chalcone
1-Hexadeoylpyrldinium chloride
Hexahydro-l-methyl-4-phenylazepine-'*-carboxylic acid,
ethyl ester, citrate salt.
Hexamethylenetetramine
SDW.
PD.
GGY.
GAM.
PBS.
PBS.
ACY, SDW.
LIL.
LIL.
LIL.
SDW.
COM, PHR.
HUE.
HOF, NEP.
SDH, SFA.
BKC.
HOF.
ACY.
HOF.
EN, MAL, MRK, PEN.
EN.
QMS.
SDW.
LEM, MIL, PYL, RSA, SRL.
LIL.
X.
SDW.
SCH.
BKC.
ABB.
SDW, WYT.
MRK.
LKL.
LKL.
LIL.
DLL
PFN.
ABB, RIK.
SKG.
GAN, HEX, ICO.
WYT.
HN.
128
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 13B.-~ Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Alicyclic and Het€rocyclic--Contij\ued
Hexamethylenetetramine anhydromethylene citrate
Hexamethylenetetramine mandelate
Hexokinase
Hexosediphosphoric acid salt: Calcium hexosediphosphate —
Hormones (steroid):
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
21-Desoxy-9a-fluoro-6a-methylprednisolone
Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone acetate
9a,llp-Dichloro-17,21-dihydroxy-l,<i-pregnadiene-
3,20-dione 21-acetate.
Dienediol
Estradiol-3-tienzoate
Estradiol-3,17-dipropionate
Estrogenic substance
9<*-Fluorohydrocortlsone acetate
9a-Fluoroprednlsolone
Fluoxymesterone
^Hydrocortisone alcohol and acetate
Hydrocortisone diethylaminoacetate hydrochloride
17P-Hydroxy-3-androstanone benzoate
17-Hydroxy-ll-dehydrocortioosterone (Cortisone) and
acetate.
21-Hydroxypregnane-3,20-dione, sodium hemisucoinate
11-a -Hydroxyprogesterone
17-a-Methyl-17-|3-hydroxyandrostane-l,'4-diene-3-one
Methylprednisolone
Piperazine estrone sulfate
Prednisolone
♦Prednisone
<;-Pregnen-16a-methyl-17a,21-diol-3,20-dione 21-acetate—
Progesterone
Sitosterol B
Triamcinolone
Trienediol
»Hydantoin derivatives:
Allantoin (5-Ureidohydantoin)
5,5-Diphenylhydantoin
5,5-Diphenylhydantoin, sodium salt
3-Ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin
N-(5-Nitro-2-furfurylidene)-l-amlnohydantoin
1-Hydrazinonaphthalazine hydrochloride
3-Hydroxy-l-methylpyridinium bromide dimethylcarbamate
8-Hydroxyquinollne-5-sulfonic acid
4,5-Imidazoledicarboxamlde (Glycarbylamide)
♦Imidazoline derivatives :
2-Benzyl-2-inildazoline (Tolazoline) hydrochloride
l-Methyl-2-undecyl-3-benzylimidazolium bromide
«-2-(l,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-l-naphthyl)-2-imidazoline
hydrochloride .
lodoantipyrine
2-Iodoethyl-l,3-dioxolane-A-methanol
SDW.
HEP, PTL.
PBS.
SHR.
ARP, ORG, WIL.
X.
MRK, SCH.
SCH.
SCH.
UP J.
ORG.
ORG.
ORG.
UPJ.
UP J.
UPJ.
MRK, PFZ, UPJ.
PFZ.
ORG.
INI, MRK, SCH, UPJ.
PFZ.
UPJ.
CBP.
X.
ABB.
MRK, UPJ.
MRK, SCH, UPJ.
INI.
X.
UPJ.
ACY, OMS.
UPJ.
FIN, FMF, HFT, SPC.
PD.
PD, PYL.
ABB.
NOR.
CBP.
HOF.
LEM.
MRK.
ORT, SPC.
LIL.
PFZ.
MAL.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
129
TABLE 13B. — Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i 9 62— Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Alicyclic ami //eferocyc/ ic--Contlnued
Isonicotinio acid hydrazide
1-Isopentylcyclohexanecarboxylio acid, 2-diethylaminoethyl
ester.
Maltose —
Menthyl salicylate
homo-Menthyl salicylate
6-Mercaptopurine
6-Methoxy-8-aminoqulnoline
P-Methoxy-y-hydroxymercuric propylamide of camphoric acid,
sodium salt with theophylline.
Methoxyoximeroxiripropylsucoinyl urea
5-(o-Methoxyphenoxymethyl)-2-oxazolidinone
2-Methylbenzothlazole
oc-Methyloyclopentaneethylamlne
2-Methyl-l,2-di-3-pyTidyl-l-propanone
3,3'-Methylenebis['>-hydroxycoumarin]
3-Methyl-2-phenylmorphollne hydrochloride
N-Methyl-3-piperldylbenzilate methobromide
10- [(l-Methyl-3-piperidyl)methyl]phenothlazine
hydrochloride (Mepazlne) .
3-(2-Methyl-l-piperidyl)propyl benzoate (Piperocaine)
hydrochloride .
3-(2-Methyl-l-piperidyl)propyl p-cyclohexyloxybenzoate
2-Methyl-3-o-tolyl-4(3H)-quinazolinone
Nikethamide (Coramine)
5-Nltro-2-furaldehyde diacetate
5-Nitro-2-furaldehyde semicarbazone
5-Nitro-2-fural semloxamazone
N-(5-Nitro-2-furfurylidene)-3-amino-2-oxazolidene
Nucleic acid
Nucleic acid salts
Pamaquine (N-Diethylaminoisopentyl-8-amino-6-metho3(y-
quinollne) .
Papaverine hydrochloride, synthetic
Phenothiazine
a-Phenylcyclohexaneglycolic acid, l-methyl-l,4,5,6-tetra-
hydro-2-pyrimidinemethanol ester.
1-Phenyloyclopentylcarboxylic acid, 2-(2-diethylamino-
ethoxy) ethyl ester.
Phytic acid-- -
Phytic acid, calcium salt
»Piperazine
»Piperazine derivatives:
N-Benzhydryl-N''"-methylpiperazlne base and hydrochloride--
N-(P-Cyclohexyl-P-hydroxy-P-phenyl) ethyl -N'-methyl-
piperazine methosulf ate .
Dimethylaminoethyl-4-methylpiperazine
N-(P,P -Dlphenyl-P -hydroxy) ethyl-N'-methylpiperazine
dihydrochloride .
N-Methylplperazlne
»Piperazine adipate
Piperazlne calcium ethylenediamlne tetraacetate (Perin)--
RIL.
BKC.
PFN.
ICO.
ICO.
BUR.
GAM.
FIN.
LKL.
ACY.
FMT.
LIL.
CBP.
ABB, FIN.
GGY.
LKL.
NEP.
LIL.
LIL.
BPC.
CBP.
NOR.
NOR.
NOR.
NOR.
SBR.
SBR.
SDW.
LIL.
CLV.
PFZ.
PFZ.
STA.
STA.
DOW, HOU, JCC, UCC.
BUR.
ABB.
UCC.
ABB.
UCC.
JCC, PYL, RDA.
EN.
130
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 13B. — Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i962— Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINAL CHEMICAI5, CYCLIC— Continued
Alicyclic and Heterocyclic--Ca\tUi\Jed
»Piperazine derivatives- -Continued
»Piperazine citrate
Piperazine dihydrochloride
Piperazine eutectic
Piperazine hexahydrate
»Piperazine hydrochloride
"■Piperazine phosphate
Piperazine sulfate solution
Piperazine tartrate
sym-N-Tetramethylpiperazlne diiodide
Podophyllin powder
Primaquine ( 8- (<i-Amlno-l-methylbutylamino ) -6-methoxy-
qulnoline ) phosphate .
6-Propyl-2-thiouracil
Pyrazlnamide
2-Pyrldinemethanol tartrate
Quinaorlne (Atebrln) (2-Methoxy-6-chloro-9-diethylamino-
pentylaminoacridine ) .
8-Quinolinol (8-Hydroxyquinollne) salts and esters:
8-Quinolinol base
8-(iuinollnol benzoate
8-Quinollnol citrate
8-Qulnolinol sulfate (Qulnosol)
Rutin
Terpinol hydrate
Theobromine derivatives :
Theobromine sodium acetate
Theobromine sodium salicylate
■xTheophylline base and derivatives:
Theophylline aminoisobutanol
Theophylline, anhydrous
Theophylline chollnate
♦Theophylline ethylenedlamlne (Aminophylline)
Theophylline ethylenedlamlne, sodium blphosphate
Theophylline magnesium
Theophylline methoxyoximerciiripropyl succinylurea
Theophylline monoethanolamine
Theophylline sodium acetate
2-(4-Thlazolyl)benzlmidazole
2-Thlouracil
"Tranquilizers ( including benzenoid ) :
•4- [2-(2-Acetylphenothlazin-10-yl)propyl] plperazlne-
ethanol .
l-(p-Chlorobenzhydryl)-<i- [2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyll -
dlethylenedlamlne dihydrochloride.
l-(p-Chlorobenzhydryl)-4- [2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl] -
dlethylenedlamlne pamoate.
2-Chloro-10-( 3-dimethylamlnopropyl )phenothiazlne
( Chlorpromazine ) hydrochloride .
7-Chloro-2-methylamlno-5-phenyl-3H-l,4-benzodlazepine-
4-oxide hydrochloride.
2-Chloro-lO- [3-(l-methyl-A-plperazinyl)propyl]pheno-
thlazine dimaleate.
JCC,
PYL,
RDA, RSA
DOW,
PYL,
WHL.
JCC.
JCC,
PYL,
RDA.
DOW,
JCC,
RDA.
JCC,
PYL,
RDA, WHL
JCC.
PYL.
PYL.
ABB.
PD.
ACY,
PYL.
MRK.
HOF.
SDW.
GAM,
LEM,
MIL.
GAM.
QAM.
GAM,
MTL,
PYL.
PEN.
PEN.
MAL.
MAL.
GAN.
GA^.
NEP.
GAN,
LEM,
SRL.
GAN.
MAL.
LKL.
LIL.
MAL.
MRK.
ACY.
SCH.
PFZ.
PFZ.
SK.
HOF.
SK.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
131
TABLE 13B.
-Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i~ Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Alicyclic and //eterocycIic--ContljTued
^Tranquilizers (including benzenoid) — Continued
4- [3-(2-Chloro-10-phenothiazinyl)propyl] -1-piperazine-
ethano,!.
2-(p-Chlorciphenyl)-3-methyl-2,3-butanedlol
10-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)phenothiazlne (Promazine)
hydrochloride.
a-(4-Piperidyl)benzhydrol (Azacyclonol) hydrochloride
6-(Trlfluoromethyl)-l,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide,
1,1-dioxide.
2-Trifluoromethyl-10-(3-dimethylaiDinopropyl)pheno-
thiazine (Triflupromazine) hydrochloride.
4-(3- [2-(Trifluoromethyl)-10-phenothiazinyl] propyl) -
l-piperazineethanol dihydrochloride.
3,5,5-Trlmethyl-2,'4-oxazolidinedione
Triphosphopyridlne nucleotide
3-Tropanol (Tropine)
Tropine benzhydryl ether methanesulfonate
Uric acid
Uridine
Uridine triphosphate
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone iodine complex polymer
»Vitamlns :
*A, from all sources:
A acetate
A acetate (feed grade)
A alcohol
A ester (natural)
A palmitate
A palmitate (feed supplement)
p-Carotene
Bi (Thiamin derivatives) :
(Thiamin hydrochloride)
(Thiamin nitrate)
(Riboflavin-5' -phosphate, monosodium salt) (100%)
»(Riboflavin for human consumption) (100%)
*( Riboflavin for animal and poultry consumption) (100^-
Bfi (Pyridoxine)
»Bi2, lOOf.:
Feed grade
Pharmaceutical quality
U.S. P. Crystalline - - -
»D2 (Irradiated ergosterol)
^Dj (Irradiated animal sterol)
E (a-Tocopherol)
E (a-Tocopherol acetate)
Biotin-- - —
Folic acid
Inositol
»Niacin (Nicotinic acid)
♦Niacinamide
SCH.
LIL.
wrr.
BKC.
QMS.
QMS.
QMS, SCH.
ABB.
PBS.
SPC.
X.
FMF.
SBR.
PBS, SBR.
G.
CW, EK, HOF, MRK, PFZ.
HOF.
CW.
CW.
EK, HOF, MRK, PFZ.
EK, HOF, PFZ.
HOF.
HOF, MRK.
HOF, MRK.
HOF.
HOF, MRK.
COM, GPR, HOF, MRK, PBS.
HOF, MRK.
COM,
IMC,
MRK.
DGS,
DGS,
HOF.
HOF.
HOF.
ACY,
STA.
ABB,
ABB,
GPR, IMC, MRK, PBS.
MRK.
DLI, GNM, VTM.
DLI, NOP, VTM.
UP J.
ACP, KPT, MRK, NOP, RIL, SCR.
MRK, NEP, RIL, SCR.
132
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 13B. — Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i 961— Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS, CYCLIC --Continued
Alicyclic and Heterocyclic--Contin\je6
«Vitainins — Continued
Niacinamide hydrochloride
^Nicotinic acid (animal feed)
Nicotinic acid, sodium salt
Xylose
5-(3,5-Xylyloxymethyl)-2-oxazolidinone
All other
MEDICINAL CHEMICAI^, ACYCLIC
Acetylcarhromal (l-Acetyl-3-(2-bromo-2-ethylbutyryl)urea)
Acetylcholine bromide
Acetylcholine chloride
Acetylmethlonine
Acetyl-p-methylcholine chloride
»Amino acids:
dl- Alanine (dl-a- Alanine)
P-Alanine
Arginine free base
Arginine glutamate
1 (+) -Arginine hydrochloride
dl-Aspartic acid
Glutamic acid and salts:
l(+) -Glutamic acid
l(+) -Glutamic acid hydrochloride
1(+) -Glutamic acid, monoanimonium salt
1(+) -Glutamic acid, monopotassium salt
Glycine (Aminoacetic acid)
Glycine hydrochloride
2-Hydroxy-'4-(methylthio)butyric acid, calcium salt
1-Isoleucine
*l(+) -Lysine hydrochloride
dl-Methionine
Methionine (animal feed grade)
dl-Threonine
dl-Valine
Amino acid mixtures
Amyl nitrite (Isoamyl nitrite)
Betaine base
Betaine hydrochloride
Bromoform (Tribromomethane)
Calcium lactophosphate
Calcium succinate
Carbromal (3-(2-Bromo-2-ethylbutyryl)\irea)
Chloretone (tert-Trichlorobutyl alcohol)
3-Chloromercuri-2-methoxypropylurea
P -Chloroviny lethylethynyl carbinol
Choline and salts:
Choline bicarbonate
■^Choline bitartrate
^Choline chloride, for animal and poultry feed, and for
use as an intermediate.
NEP.
KPT,
MRK,
NEP, RIL
MRK,
NEP.
PEN.
ACY.
SRL.
MLS.
EK,
PYL.
MRK,
PYL.
DOW.
RSA.
DOW.
ABB,
BFG,
NOP.
GNM.
GNM.
GNM.
HEX,
NAG.
IMC.
IMC,
LEM.
GNM.
IMC.
BPC,
DOW.
EK.
DUP.
DOW.
DUP,
MRK,
PFZ.
DOW,
LEM.
DOW.
DOW.
DOW.
ABB,
CUT,
STA.
MAI.
HFT.
HFT,
LEM.
DOW.
MAL.
LEM,
PEN.
MLS.
BPC,
PD.
LKL.
ABB.
COM.
ACY,
CFC,
HFT.
COM,
HFT,
RH.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
133
TABLE 13 B.
■Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
MEDICINAL CHEMICAI£, ACYCLIC— Continued
Choline and salts--Continued
Choline chloride, medicinal grade only
*Choline dihydrogen citrate
Tri choline citrate
Cyanoaeetic acid hydrazlde
Di(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuoclnate
2-Dimethylaminoethanol bitartrate
Di vinyl ether
Ethyl carbamate (Urethane)
2-Ethyl-cis-crotonylurea
Ethylenediamine dihydroiodide
Ethylenediamine dilodide
Ethyl iodide
Ethyl nitrite
Gluconic acid salts:
Ammonium gluconate
Calcium gluooheptonate
^Calcium gluconate
Copper gluconate
Iron (ferrous) gluconate
MagnesiuxQ gluconate
Manganese gluconate
Potassium gluconate
Sodium gluconate
Gluoono -6 -lactone
Glucosamine hydrochloride
dl-Glutamine
Glutathione (oxidized)
Glutathione (reduced)
Hendecenoic acid salts:
Calcium hendecenoate
Zinc hendecenoate
Hexamethyldiaminoisopropanol diiodide
Hexamethylenebis [trimethylammonlum chloride] (Hexameth-
onium chloride) .
2-Hydroxy-<i-methylisobutyrlc acid, calcium salt
Iodoform
lodomethanesulfonio acid, sodium salt
Iron (ferrous) oxalate
a-Ketoglutario acid
Lactic acid salts (medicinal grades only): Iron (ferrous)
lactate.
Lecithin
Magnesium citrate
Magnesium hydrogen aspartate
Methyl glucamine
2-Methyl-2-propyl-l,3-propanediol
»Pantolactone (2,4-Dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutyric acid,
Y-lactone) (racemic).
d-Pantolactone (d-2,4-Dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutyric acid,
Y-lactone) .
Potassium hydrogen aspartate
2-Propylvaleric acid and bismuth salt--
Sodium bismuth triglycolamate
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
CFC, HFT.
ACY, CFC, HFT.
ACY, CFC.
KF.
ACY.
X.
MRK.
FMP.
MLS.
WHL.
PYL.
FMT.
MAL.
PFZ.
PFN.
DLI, MAL, PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ.
DLI, PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ.
LIL.
SBR.
SBR.
WTM.
vm.
SDW.
HEX.
MDN.
MAL, PEN.
SDW.
BKL.
LIL.
MAL.
UP J.
MAL.
VTT.
ABB.
ABB.
ABB, CKL, PD.
PD.
WYT.
X.
X.
134
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 13B. — Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. /traduction or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i~ Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Sodium morrhuate --
Sodium 3,3-pentamethylene-4-hydroxybutyrate
Sodium succinate
Sodium tartrate
*Suocinylcl)ollne dichloride
Tetramethylammonium chloride
Tetramethylammonium hydroxide
Thiosemlcarbazide
Tranquilizers :
2-Methyl-2-sec-butyl-l,3-propanediol dicarbamate
»2-Methyl-2-n-propyl-l,3-propanediol dicarbamate
2,2,2-Tribromoethanol
»Vltaminfi :
*Ascorbic acid and derivatives:
♦Ascorbic acid
Ascorbic acid, calcium salt
Ascorbic acid, sodium salt
Ascorbyl palmitate
♦Pantothenic acid and derivatives:
Pantothenic acid
Pantothenic acid, d-calcium salt
♦Pantothenic acid, dl-calciura salt
Pantothenic acid, sodium salt
d-Pantothenyl alcohol (a,Y-Dihydroxy-N-(3-hydroxy-
propyl)-P,p -dime thy Ibutyramide) .
dl-Pantothenyl alcohol
FIN.
NEP.
PEN.
MAL.
ABB,
BUR,
SDW.
ASL,
EK,
RSA.
RSA.
rar.
PYL.
X.
ABB,
BKL,
ICO, PEN, X.
SDW.
HOF,
MRK,
PFZ.
PFZ.
HOF,
MRK,
PFZ.
PFZ.
DLL
ACY,
MRK,
PD, X.
ABB,
CKL,
HFT, LIL, MRK, NOP
PD.
HOF.
HOF.
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS
Flavor and Perfume Materials
135
TABLE 14B. —Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961
[Flavor and perfume materials for which separate statistics are given in table UA are marked below with an asterisk
(»); those not so marked do not appear in table UA because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may
not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 23. An x signifies that the
manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Material
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MAfERIAI^, CYCLIC
Benzenoid and !^aphthalenoid
2' -Aoe'tonaphthone (Methyl p -naphthyl ketone)
Acetophenone
7-Acetyl-6-ethyl -1,1,4, "i-tetramethyl -1,2,3, -i-tetrahydro-
naphthalene .
4-Allylveratrole (Eugenyl methyl ether)
Amyl cinnamate
p-tert-AnQrl cyclohexanone
*Anethole (p-Propenylanisole)
*p-Anlsaldehyde (p-Methoxybenzaldehyde )
Anisole (Methyl phenyl ether)
Anlsyl acetate
Anisyl alcohol
*Benzophenone
*Benzyl acetate
"Benzyl alcohol
Benzyl benzoate
Benzyl butyrate
»Benzyl cinnamate
Benzyl ether
Benzyl formate
Benzyl isoeugenyl ether
Benzyl isopentyl ether
Benzyl phenylaoetate ( Benzyl a -toluate )
»Benzyl propionate
Benzyl salicylate
a -Bromostyrene
4'-tert-Butyl-2',6'-dimethyl-3',5'-dinitroacetophenone
(Musk ketone).
6-tert-Butyl-3-methyl-2,4-dinitroanisole (Musk ambrette) —
p-tert-Butyl-a-methylhydrocinnamaldehyde (a-Methyl-P-(p-
tert-butylphenyl )propionaldehyde ).
5-tert-Butyl-l,2,3-trimethyl-A,6-dinitrobenzene (5-tert-
Butyl-'i, 6-dinitrohemimellitene ) .
5-tert-Butyl-2,'V,6-trinltro-m-xylene (Musk xylol)
Carvacrol (2-p-Cymenol )
»Clnnamaldehyde
Cinnamic acid
»Clnnamyl acetate
*ClnnaJByl alcohol
Cinnamyl anthranilate
Cinnamyl formate
Cinnamyl Isovalerate ,
trans -Decahydro-2-naphthol
p,a-Dimethylbenzyl alcohol (p-Methylphenylmethylcarbinol )~
a,a-Dlmethylphenethyl acetate
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
GIV,
TBK.
GIV,
TBK.
GIV,
TBK.
GIV,
ICO,
TBK
TBK.
X.
FB.
GIV,
GLD,
HNW,
HPC,
UNO.
GIV,
ICO,
OPC,
TBK.
GIV.
GIV,
TBK.
GIV,
TBK.
GIV,
ICO,
OPC,
TBK.
GIV,
OPC,
SHL,
TBK.
BPC,
GIV,
OPC,
SHL,
TBK
TNP, VLY
GIV,
MON,
OPC,
TBK,
TNP.
FB,
TBK.
GIV,
ICO,
TBK.
OPC,
SHL.
TBK.
GIV,
TBK.
GIV.
TBK.
FB,
GIV,
OPC,
TBK,
VLY,
VPC.
GIV,
IFF,
OPC,
TBK.
TBK.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
FB, GIV,
DPC,
TBK.
BPC.
FB, GIV,
IBK.
FB, GIV,
no,
RDA,
TBK.
FEL,
GIV.
TBK.
TBK.
IFF.
GIV.
GIV,
IFF,
TBK.
136
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 14B. —Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Material
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Benzenoid and Naphthaienoid--Contlnued
a,a -Dimethylphenethyl alcohol
a,a-Diinethyl-3-phenyl-l-propanol
<i,6-Dinitrol-l,l,3,3,5-pentamethylindan
Diphenylmethane
Dipropylene glycol salicylate
l-Ethoxy-2-hydroxy-A-propenyl benzene
2-Ethoxynaphthalene (Etl^l P-naphthyl ether)
Ethyl anisate
Ethyl anthranilate
Ethyl benzoate
Ethyl oinnamate
Ethyl a, g-epoxy-p-methylhydrocinnamate
2-Ethylhexyl salicylate
Ethyl P -phenylglycidate
Ethylvanillin
*Eugenol
Hexylcinnamaldehyde
Hydratropaldehyde (a -Phenylpropionaldehyde)
Ifydratropaldehyde, dimethyl acetal
Ifydrocinnamaldehyde (3-Phenylpropionaldehyde)
2-Hydroxypropyl p-N, N-bis(2-hydroxypropyl) aminobenzoate
Isobutyl cinnamate
*isobutyl phenylacetate (Isobutyl a-toluate)
Isobutyl salicylate
*Isoeugenol
Isoeugenyl acetate
»Isopentyl salicylate (Amyl salicylate)
p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde ( Cumaldehyde )
*p-Isopropyl-oc-methylhydrocinnamaldehyde (Cyclamen aldehyde
*4.-Methoxyaoetophenone
2-Methoxynaphthalene (Methyl P-naphthyl ether)
4-(a-Methoxyphenyl) butanone
p-Methylacetophenone (Methyl p-tolyl ketone)
p-Methylanisole (p-Cresyl methyl ether)
Methyl anthranilate
Methyl benzoate
*a-Methylbenzyl acetate
p-Methylbenzyl acetate
*a-Methylcinnamaldehyde
Methyl cinnamate
Methyl cinnamyl alcohol—
Methyl N-methylanthranilate (Dimethyl anthranilate)
Methyl phenylacetate (Methyl a -toluate)
*Methyl salicylate (Synthetic wintergreen oil)
»a-Pentyloinnamaldehyde (a-Amylcinnamaldehyde)
*Phenethyl acetate
Phenethyl alcohol
»Phenetl:^l isobutyrate
Phenethyl isovalerate
Phenethyl methacrylate
»Phenethyl phenylacetate (Phenethyl a-toluate)
Phenethyl salicylate
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
IFF, TBK.
IFF, TBK.
GIV.
TBK.
SHL.
SHL.
GIV, TBK.
ICO.
FB, MT.
TBK.
GIV, TBK.
GIV, TBK, VPC.
FEL.
GIV, TBK.
MON.
FB, GIV, ICO, LUE, NEO, PEN, RT, TBK, UNG, VIY.
GIV, IFF, TBK.
GIV, TBK.
TBK.
TBK.
SHL.
TBK.
FB, GIV, MYW, OPC, TBK, VIY.
FB, TBK.
FB, GIV, SHL, TBK, VLY.
TBK.
FB, GIV, ICO, OPC, TBK.
GIV, VPC.
GIV, OPC, RDA, TBK, VPC.
GIV, ICO, TBK.
GIV, TBK.
TBK.
OPC, TBK.
GIV, TBK.
FB, DOW, GIV, MEE, OPC, UNG.
HN, TBK.
FB, GIV, TBK.
ICO.
GIV, VLY, VPC.
ICO, TBK.
TBK.
GIV, OPC.
GIV, TBK.
CFC, DOW, HN, MON, PEN.
GIV, IFF, NEO, RDA, TBK, VLY.
GIV, IFF, NEO.
GIV, IFF, OPC.
GIV, IFF, TBK, VPC.
GIV.
GIV.,
GIV, IFF, TBK.
IFF, TBK.
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS
137
TABLE 14B. ~-Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Material
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
FLAVOR AM) PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Benzenoid and l^aphthaleno id- -Cfmtlmed
2-Phenoxyethyl isobutyrate
Phenylacetaldehyde (a -Tolualdehyde )
Phenylacetaldehyde, dimethyl acetal
o-Phenylanisole (2-Methoxybiphenyl)
4— Phenyl -3-buten-2-one (Benzylidene acetone)
Phenylethyl cinnamate
3-Phenyl-l-propanol (Hydrooinnamic alcohol)
3-Phenyl-l-propyl acetate
M-Propenylveratrole (Isoeugenyl methyl ether)
Salioylaldehyde
Styrolyl acetate
l,2,3,6-Tetrahydro-2,3,5-trimethylbenzaldehyde
p-Tolualdehyde (p-Methylbenzaldehyde)
p-Tolyl acetate (p-Cresyl acetate)
p-Tolyl isobutyrate (p-Cresyl isobutyrate)
p-Tolyl phenylacetate (p-Cresyl a -toluate )
a-(Trichloromethyl)benzyl acetate (Rosetone)
Trimethyl tetrahydro benzylidene acetone
Vanillin — -
Terpenoid, Heterocyclic, and Alicyclic
Allyl ionone
Amyris acetate
Bomyl acetate
A-tert-Butylcyolohexanol
-i-tert-Butylcyclohexyl acetate
Carvone (Carvol )
Caryophyllene
Cedranone
»Cedrol
*Cedryl acetate
»Citral (Geranial)
Citronellal
»Citronellol
*Citronellyl acetate
Citronellyl butyrate
*Citronellyl formate
Citronellyl isobutyrate
Citronellyl oxyacetaldehyde
Citronellyl propionate
*Coumarin «■
Cyolopentanone
Dihydroterpinyl acetate
•Essential oils, chemically modified:
Citronella oil, acetone condensation product
Cltronella oil, aoetylated
Clove stem oil, aoetylated
•Ethyl oxyhydrate
Guaiao wood acetate
Lavandin, acetylated
Rosemary oil, acetylated
GIV, TBK.
GIV, TBK.
GIV, TBK.
GIV, IFF.
FB, TBK.
TBK.
GIV, TBK.
GIV, TBK.
GIV, ICO, TBK.
DOW.
FB.
IFF.
HN.
GIV, TBK.
GIV, IFF.
GIV, TBK.
ICO, OPC, TBK.
X.
MON, SLV.
GIV,
TBK.
FEL,
IFF.
DOW,
FB,
GIV,
TBK.
GIV,
GIV,
FB,
FB,
FB,
GIV,
GIV.
GIV,
GIV,
IFF,
IFF.
DOW,
ARA.
GIV.
CP.
FB.
FB.
FEL, FLO, UJE, RT, VND, VPC.
FB, TBK.
FEL.
FB, UNG.
IFF.
GIV.
IFF, VPC.
FRM, OPC.
GLD.
IFF, OPC, TBK, UNG, VLY.
IFF, NEO, TBK, UNG.
GIV, LUE, NEO, RT, TBK, UNG.
GIV, IFF, TBK.
GIV, GLD, ICO, IFF, OPC, TBK, VLY.
IFF, TBK, VLY.
IFF, TBK.
TBK.
TBK.
MON, NEO, RDA, TBK.
658234 O - 62 - 10
138
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 14B. —Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Material
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Terpenoid, Heterocyclic, and Alicyclic--Cantiiiue(i
*Essential oils, chemically modified — Continued
Sassafras oil, hydrogenated
Spike lavender oil, acetylated
a-Furfural mercaptan
*<jeraniol
"Geranyl acetate
Geranyl butyrate
Geranyl formate
Geranyl isovalerate
Geranyl phenylaoetate (Geranyl a-toluate)
2-Hexyl-2-cyclopenten-l-one
*f^roooumarin ( 3 , 4— Dihydroooumarin )
»Ifydroxycitronellal
«Hydroxycitronellal, dimethyl acetal
4_(,4.Hydroxy-4-methylpentyl)-3-cyolohexene-l-carboxalde
hyde.
Indole
*Ionones :
a-Ionone
P -lonone
lonone (a- and P-)
Isobomeol (Isobomyl alcohol)
*Isobomyl acetate
Isobutylfuryl propionate
Isobutylquinoline
Isopropylquinoline
Isopulegol
Isosafrole
d-Limonene
*Linalool
*Linalyl acetate
Linalyl cinnamate
Linalyl isobutyrate
i<Menthol, synthetic:
Tech
U.S.P - — -
Menthone
Menthyl acetate
6-Methylcoumarin
*Methylionones :
Methyl- o-ionone
Methyl- p-ionone
Methyllonone (a- and P-)
Methyl-Y-ionone
Metl^rl-S-ionone
7-Methyl-3-methylene-l,6-oc.tadiene
»Nerol
Nopyl acetate
Phellandrene
»Piperonal (Heliotropin)
Pseudolinalyl acetate (%roenyl acetate, principally) —
GIV.
FB, UNG.
RT.
FB, GIV, GLD, IFF, OPC, SHL, TBK, UNG, VLY.
FEL, GIV, IFF, NEO, TBK, UNG, VLY.
GIV.
GIV, TBK, VLY.
FB.
GIV, TBK.
IFF.
FB, GIV, ICO, TBK.
GIV, GLD, OPC, NEO, TBK, VLY.
FB, GIV, TBK.
IFF.
DOW, GIV.
GIV, MYW, TBK.
MYW, NEO, TBK.
GIV, IFF, MYW, NEO, TBK, UNG, VLY.
RDA, TBK.
GIV, OPC, RDA, TBK, UNG.
VPC.
IFF.
FMT.
GIV, VLY.
GIV.
FLA, RT, SKG.
FB, FEL, GIV, GLD, HOF, IFF, NEO, SHL, TBK, UNG.
DOW, FB, GIV, GLD, HOF, NEO, SHL, TBK, UNG.
TBK.
GIV, TBK.
GIV, ICO.
GIV, GLD, HNW, NEO.
GIV, HNW, NEO.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV, IFF, MYW, NEO, VLY.
IFF.
GIV, MYW, TBK, VLY.
TBK.
TBK.
IFF.
GLD, IFF, TBK.
DOW, SHL, VLY.
ICO.
GIV, NEO, OPC, SHL, TBK.
IFF.
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS
139
TABLE 14B. --Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i- -Continued
Material
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23 )
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Terpenoid, Heterocyclic, one/ 41 icyc/ic- -Continued
»Rhodlnol
Rhodinyl acetate
Rhodinyl formate
Safrole
Santalol
Santalyl acetate
Sweeteners, synthetic:
Cyolohexanesulfamic acid
Cyclohexanesulfamic acid, calcium salt
Cyclohexanesulfamio acid, sodium salt
Saccharin
Saccharin, ammonium salt
Saccharin, calcium salt
Saccharin, sodium salt
*Terpineols :
a-Terpineol
P-Terpineol
Terpineol (a- andg-)
Terpinol hydrate (Terpin hydrate), tech
*Terpinyl acetate
Terpinyl propionate
Tetrahydro alloocimenol
3,5,5-Trimethylcyclohexanol
Vertofix (Acetyl oedrene, principally)
Vetivenol
»Vetivenyl acetate
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, ACYCLIC
Allyl heptanoate (Allyl enanthate)
»Allyl hexanoate (Allyl caproate )
Allyl Isothiocyanate (Synthetic mustard oil)
Ai:ijl sulfide (Diallyl sulfide)
Butyl butyrate
Butyl isovalerate
Butyrone (Di-n-propyl ketone)
Decanal ( Capraldehyde ) (Cio)
(i)-Decenol
Diethyl sebacate (Ethyl sebacate)
Diethyl succinate
Diethyl tridecanedioate (Ethylene brassylate )
Dihexyl fumarate
3,6-Dlmethyl-3-octanol
»3,7-Dimethyl-l-octanol —
Dimethyl succinate
»Ethyl butyrate
Ethyl decylate
Ethyl heptanoate (Ethyl enanthate)
Ethyl hexanoate (Ethyl caproate)
Ethyl isovalerate
Ethyl levulinate
Ethyl myrlstate
FB,
FEL,
GIV,
IFF,
LUE,
NEO, RDA, SHL, UNO
FB,
GIV,
IFF.
GIV.
FB,
GIV,
PEN.
GIV,
IFF.
GIV.
ABB.
ABB.
ABB.
MEE,
MON.
MEE.
MEE.
MEE,
MON.
GLD,
HNW,
HPC
HNW.
GIV,
NEO.
HPC.
GIV,
HNW,
OPC
RDA
TBK
UNG.
GIV,
TBK.
x.
ICO,
OPC.
x.
GIV,
TBK.
FB,
GIV,
IFF,
NEO,
TBK,
VLY.
DOW,
TBK.
DOW,
FB,
GIV,
TBK.
ICO,
MRT,
OPC.
DOW,
RT.
TBK.
TBK.
TBK.
GIV,
TBK.
X.
FEL,
TBK.
TBK,
UCC.
RDA,
TBK.
FB.
AIR.
GIV,
IFF,
TBK.
ICO.
FB,
NW, RT, TBK.
TBK.
FEL,
TBK.
FB,
NW, TBK.
FB,
TBK.
FMT.
GIV.
140
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 14B. --Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i— Continued
Material
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIAI£, ACYCLIC— Continued
Ethyl nonanoate (Ethyl pelargonate)
Glutamic acid, monopotassium salt
*Glutamic acid, monosodium salt (Monosodimn glutamate)--
Heptanal ( Enanthaldehyde ) (C7)
Heptyl ether (Enanthic ether) —
Hexyl acetate
3-Hydroxy-2-butanone (Aoetoin)
4-ltfdroxynonanoic acid, y -lactone (y -Nonalactone)
4-Ifydroxyoctanoio acid, Y -lactone (Y -Ootalaotone )
»<i-Ifydroxyundeoanoio acid, Y -lactone (Y-Undecalactone)--
Isobutyl butyrate
»Isopentyl butyrate (Amyl butyrate)
Isopentyl formate (Amyl formate)
Isopentyl heptanoate (Amyl oaproate)
Isopentyl isovalerate (Amyl isovalerate)
Lauraldehyde (Dodeoyl aldehyde) (C12)
6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one
Methyl propionate
2-Methylundecanal (2-Methylnonylacetaldehyde) .
Nonanal ( Pelargonaldehyde ) (C9)
Nonanol
Nonyl acetate
Nonynol acetate, isomeric (Tepyl acetate)
Octanal (Caprylaldehyde) (Cs)
»Octanol
n-Octyl acetate
"n-Octyl isobutyrate
Tridecanedioate
Trimethylundeoenal
Undecanal (Hendecanaldehyde) (Cn)
Undecenal (Hendeoenaldehyde)
Valerolactone
TBK.
GRW.
CCM,
GHW,
HPC, IMC, MRK, PFZ
BAG,
WTM.
TBK.
TBK.
FMT.
GIV,
TBK.
GIV,
TBK.
FB,
GIV,
TBK.
FB,
TBK.
FB,
GIV,
NW, RT, TBK.
FB,
TBK.
FEL.
FB,
TBK.
GIV,
TBK.
GIV.
FB.
GIV,
TBK,
VPC.
GIV,
TBK.
TBK.
TBK.
IFF,
TBK.
GIV,
IFF,
TBK.
TBK.
FB,
TBK.
FB,
ICO,
TBK.
VLY.
VPC.
GIV,
TBK.
GIV,
TBK.
GIV.
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS
Plastics and Resin Materials
141
TABLE 15B. --Plastics and resin materials for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961
[Plasties and resin materials for which separate statistics are given in table 15A are markefl below with an asterisk
(»); chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 15A because the reported data are accepted in confidence and
may not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 23. An x signifies that
the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Material
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIAIS, BENZENOID
•Coumarone-indene resins
Epoxy resins:
»Unmodified
^Modified
•Petroleum polymer and condensation resins
•Phenolic and other tar-acid resins:
•Unmodified:
•Cresols- formaldehyde
•Cresylic acid-formaldehyde
»Phenol(and substituted phenols) -formaldehyde
•Resorcinol-formaldehyde
•All other unmodified phenolic and other tar-acid resins
•Modified:
•Phenol(and substituted phenols) -formaldehyde with
modifiers (except rosin).
•Rosin and rosin esters modified with phenolic and other
tar-acid resins (hard resins).
•All other modified phenolic and other tar-acid resins —
•Phthalic alkyd resins:
•Unmodified
•Modified-
ACP, DSO, ICF, NEV, NSP, PAI.
CBA, DOW, JOD, KPT, RCI, SHC, UCP.
ACP, AMF, ARO, BEN, CM, CPL, CPV, DSO, EW, PRE, OLD,
GRV, HYC, ICF, IOC, ISO, JOB, JNS, MCC, MID, MNP,
MRW, OSB, PFP, PPG, HAB, RCI, RED, SHC, SRH, SVC,
SW, UCP, WAS.
ACC, CFX, DSO, ENJ, ICF, KPI, MCA, MID, NEV, NSP, PAI,
VEL, VSV.
BOR, CD, EW, ICF, MON, NVF, RAB, RCI, SCN, UCP, VAR.
CAT, CD, EW, FOM, ICF, RCD, SCN, SPL, TAY, UCP, VAR.
ABS, ACP, ADM, AMR, ARK, BGC, BME, BOR, CAT, CD, DSO,
EW, FOM, GE, GRG, HER, HKD, HVG, ICF, INL, IRI,
KRM, MCA, MID, MON, MRB, NCI, NVF, PFP, PLS, PYR,
PYZ, RAB, RCI, RGC, RH, SCN, SHA, SIM, SPL, SW, SYR,
SYV, UCP, VAR, WCA, WEV, WRD, x.
AMR, BOR, CAT, KPC, MID, MMM, NTC, PGU, RCI, SCN.
ACP, BOR, CAT, CD, DA, GE, GEI, ICF, KND, RAB, RCD,
RGC, SPL, UCP, WAS.
ABS, ACP, ACR, ADM, AKL, CAT, EW, GE, ICF, OCF, OSB,
RAB, RCI, REZ, RH, SCN, SNC, UCP.
ACP, ADM, AKL, BOR, CD, CIK, CPV, DAV, DPP, DSO, FCD,
FRP, GIL, HKD, HPC, KRM, NCI, RCI, RH, SCN, SHA,
SW, WAS.
ADM, CBC, EVM, GE, GRV, JNS, KPC, NPP, PPG, RCI, REZ,
SCN, UCP, VSV, WAS, X.
ABR, ACP, ACY, ADM, AKL, AMF, AMK, APV, ARO, BAL, BEN,
BOY, BRU, CIK, CM, CPL, CPV, DAV, DSO, DUN, DUP,
EW, FAR, FBR, FCD, FLW, FRE, FSH, GEI, GIL, GLD,
GRV, HAN, HPC, HfiS, ICF, JAM, JOB, JOD, JWL, KEL,
KPV, KYN, LON, MCC, MCW, MID, MNP, MR, MRW, NCI,
NON, ONX, ORO, OSB, PFP, PPG, PRT, RCI, RED, REL,
RH, RMC, SCF, SCN, SED, SIP, SPP, SRR, STT, SVC,
SW, TV, UCP, VTV, WAS, WEV, WPC.
ACY, ADM, AKL, AMF, APV, ARO, BAL, BEN, BOY, CIK, CM,
CPV, DAV, DSO, DUN, DUP, EW, FLW, FMP, FRE, GEI,
GIL, GLD, GRG, GRV, HPC, ICF, JOB, JOD, JSC, JWL,
KRM, KYN, LON, MCC, MCW, MID, MMM, MNP, MR, MRW,
NON, NTL, ORO, OSB, PER, PFP, PPG, PRT, QCP, RCI,
REL, RH, RMC, SCF, SCN, SED, SIP, SPP, SRR, STT,
SVC, SW, TV, VTV, WAS, WEV, WPC.
142
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 15B ."Plastics and resin materials for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Material
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, BENZENOID— Continued
*Polyester resins
*Polyurethane and diisocyanate resins
^Styrene and styrene derivative polymer and copolymer
resins :
»PolystyTene
«Styrene-aliyd polyesters (for protective coatings)
»Styrene-tutadiene copolymer:
*Latexes
»A11 other
^Styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer
»A11 other styrene and styrene derivative polymer and
copolymer resins.
Toluenesulfonamide resins
All other benzenold plastics and resin materials
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, NONBENZENOID
»Acetone- formaldehyde resins
Acrylic resins:
Polymethylmethacrylate resins
All other acrylic resins
»Alkyd resins (except phthalic):
»Unmodified
■Htodifled:
»Rosin and rosin esters, modified with maleic and
fumaric acids only (hard resins).
»A11 other modified alkyd resins
»Dicyandiamide resins
»Polyamide resins
Polyohloroethylene and polyfluoroethylene resins-
*Polyethylene resins:
»High-pressure process
»Low-pressure process
ACP, ACR, ACY, ADM, AKL, AMK, AMR, APD, BOR, BRR, CEL,
CIK, COR, CPV, DA, DAV, DSO, EPC, EW, FMP, FRE, GEI,
OLD, GRG, GRV, GYR, HKD, HYC, ICF, INM, JNS, MCW,
MFG, MDB, ORO, OSB, PFP, PLU, PPG, RCI, REL, RH,
SCN, SW, USR, UTR, VAL, WTC, x.
ACB, ACP, ADM, AMF, ARK, BFG, CWN, DSO, DUP, FRE, GLD,
GPM, IPI, ISO, MOB, NOP, PEL, PFP, PYR, RCI, SFC,
WPC, WTC.
ACP, ATL, BEA, BPL, CSD, DOW, FG, GOR, GRP, KPP, M3N,
MPL, NSP, PCI, PLA, RCC, SHC, SOL, TIC, UBS, UCP,
UNC, WAS.
ACP, ACY, ADM, APV, ARO, BOR, CPV, DSO, DUP, EW, FCD,
FRE, GLD, GRV, ICF, JOB, KEL, MCW, PPG, RCI, REL,
RH, SCN, SPP, SW.
DOW, nSO, FIR, GLD, GNT, GRD, GYR, KPP, MON, USR.
BFG, DSO, ENJ, FI, FIR, GYR, JOD, MON, PPG, USR.
DA, DOW, IOC, POL, RH.
ACY, APV, AHO, AIL, BFG, CAT, CSD, DOW, DUP, ENJ, FIR,
FRE, GLD, GNT, GYR, JNS, JSC, MCB, MON, NCI, ONX,
PAI, PLA, RH, RUB, SHC, SW, UCP, USR.
U3N.
ACP, AKL, BKC, DUP, GLD, IOC, NEV, NOP, NVF, RH.
ACY, GLD, IOC, RCI, UCP.
ACO, ARO, CAT, DOW, DSO, DUP, GLD, ICF, POL, RCI, RH,
SAH, USP.
ACY, APV, CAT, DOW, DSO, DUP, GLD, GLX, GNX, GRV, ICF,
JNS, JSC, MEE, PCI, PII, PPG, RCI, RH, TRC, UCP,
VAL, WIC.
ACP, ACY, ADM, AKL, AMF, APV, BAL, BEN, CM, CPV, DSO,
DUP, EW, FBR, FLW, FRE, GEI, GLD, GRV, HPC, ICF,
MCC, MCW, MR, ORO, OSB, PPG, PRT, RCI, RH, SPP, SRR,
SW, TV, WTC.
ACP, ADM, AKL, APV, CBY, CM, CPT, CPV, DAV, DPP, DSO,
FAR, FBR, FCD, FLW, FRP, GIL, GLD, GRV, HPC, ICF,
JOD, KRM, MCC, MR, NCI, ORO, OSB, PPG, RCI, RED,
REL, RH, SCF, SCN, SHA, SW, TV, WAS.
ADM, AMR, APV, CIK, CPV, FBR, FCD, FLW, FSH, GEI, GLD,
GRV, ICF, KYN, LON, MCW, MMM, ORO, OSB, PPG, RCI,
REL, RH, RMC, RUB, SIP, STT, SW, UCP, VTV, WEV.
ACY, APX, DEP, GGY, JSC, MRA, NOP, HPC, TRC, VAL, WIC.
BCI, DUP, FG, FI, FIR, GNM, NAC, SPN.
DUP, FIR, MMM.
ACP, CEL, DOW, DUP, EKX, GRP, KPP, MON, SPN, UCC, USI.
ACP, CEL, DOW, DUP, GGC, GRP, HPC, KPP, MON, PLC, UCC.
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS
143
TABLE 15B. — Plastics and resin materials for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Material
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIAIS, NONBENZENOID— Continued
»Polypropylene resins
Polyterpene resins
wRosin modifications:
»Rosin adduct resins
»Rosin and rosin esters, unmodified:
»Esterified with glycerol
»Esterified with other alcohols
»A11 other rosin modifications
»Silicone resins
»Urea and melamine resins:
»Melamine- formaldehyde type
»Urea- formaldehyde type
»Vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins:
•Polyvinyl acetate
•Polyvinyl alcohol
Polyvinyl butyral
•Polyvinyl chloride and copolymers:
•Polyvinyl chloride
•Polyvinyl chloride-acetate copolymer
•All other polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins
Polyvinyl chloride-vinylldene chloride copolymer
Polyvinyl formal
All other vinyl and vinyl copolymer resins
All other nonbenzenoid plastics and resin materials —
AVS, DOW, EKX, ENJ, FIR, HFC.
AGP, PAI, SCN.
ACP, AIM, BEN, CIK, CPV, DPP, GRV, JOB, OSB, SCN, SW.
ACP, ADM, AKL, APV, CBY, CIK, CPV, DAV, DPP, FCD, FRP,
GIL, HPC, KRM, MCC, NCI, RCI.
ACP, ADM, CBY, CPV, DPP, DSO, FAR, FRP, GLD, HPC,
MCC, MMM, MEW, NCI, OSB, RCI, SCN, SRR.
ACP, AKL, APV, BOR, DPP, DUN, FCD, FRP, HPC, ICF, JNS,
MMM, ONX, PPG, SW, UCP, VSV.
ACP, DCC, SPD, UCS.
ACP, ACY, APV, CAP, CAT, CDF, COL, CPV, CRC, DAN, DUP,
FOM, GLD, JOD, MON, MRA, NPP, PPG, RCI, REL, RH,
RFC, SW, TRC, WRD.
ACP, ACY, AMR, APX, AV, BGC, BOR, BRR, BRY, CAP, CAT,
CDF, CPV, CRC, DA, DAN, DEP, DUP, FOM, GDN, GGY,
GLD, GRV, HNC, HPC, HRT, IPR, JSC, MDP, MMM, MON,
MRA, NTC, ONX, PC, PGU, PPG, QCP, RCI, REL, RH,
RFC, S, SFA, SIM, SNW, SOR, SW, SYT, SYV, UPL, USO,
VAL, VAR, WIC, WON, WRD, x, x.
ACP, AML, BFG, BOR, BOY, CEL, COL, DAN, DAV, DSO, DUP,
FLH, GLD, GRD, HAN, HNC, JOD, JSC, MCC, MRN, NSC,
ONX, PCI, PII, QCP, RCI, RH, RPC, SH, SNM, SRC, SW,
UCC, VAL, WIC, X.
BOR, COL, DUP, SRC, UCC.
DUP, SRC.
ATU, BFG, CRY, CUC, DA, DOW, ESC, FCP, FIR, GNT, GYR,
MON, PNT, RUB, THC, UCC, USR.
ATU, BFG, BOR, CRY, CUC, DA, FCP, FIR, KYS, »«3N, RUB,
UCC.
DUP, FIR, GRA, GYR, RUB.
BFG, DOW, GLD, MMM.
ACP, SRC.
APV, BEN, DUP, G, GLD, MR, PII, PPG, SYR.
ACP, BEN, BOR, CPV, DA, DSO, DUP, GE, GLD, GLY, GRD,
HAP, HPC, HVG, ICF, KRM, MOB, MON, PLU, PPG, RCI,
TRC, UCP, VAR.
144
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Rubber-Processing Chemicals
TABLE MB.—Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961
[Rubber-processing chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 17A are marked below wltn an asterisk
(»); chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 17A because the reported data are accepted in confidence and
may not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 23. An x signifies that
the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICAI^, CYCLIC
^Accelerators :
»Aldehyde-amines :
Acetaldehyde-aniline
n-Butyraldehyde-aniline
Butyraldehyde-butylidene -aniline
N,N'-Dibutyldithioadipamlde
^,■4' -Dithiodimorpholine
a-Ethyl-P -propylacrylanllide
Formaldehyde -p-toluidine (Methylene-p-toluldine )
Heptaldehyde -aniline
Triethyltrimethylenetriamine
p-Benzoquinone dioxime
Dibenzoyl-p-quinonedioxime
Dibenzylamine
Di-N-pentamethylenethiuram tetrasulfide
»Dithlocarbamic acid derivatives:
Dibenzyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
Dibenzyldithiooarbamio acid, zinc salt
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, N,N-dimethylcyclo-
hexylamine salt.
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, diphenylguanidine salt-
Dimethylethylene diphenyldithiocarbamic acid, lead
salt.
2,4-Dlnitrophenyl diraethyldithiocarbamate
Plperidineoarbodithioic acid, piperidinium-
potassium salts.
Guanidines :
Dicatechol borate, di-o-tolylguanidine salt
Diphenylguanidine
Diphenylguanidine phthalate
Di-o-tolylguanidine
1,2,3-Triphenylguanidine
2-Imidazoline-2-thiol
Poly-p-dinitrosobenzene
«Thiazole derivatives:
2-Benzothiazyl-N,N-diethylthlocarbamoyl sulfide
l,3-Bis(2-benzothiazolylmercaptomethyl)urea
N-tert-Butyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
•>^-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothlazolesulfenamide
N,N-Diisopropyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
N-(2,6-Dimethylmorpholino)-2-benzothiazolesulfena-
mlde.
*2,2'-Dithiobis(benzothiazole)
*2-Mercaptobenzothlazole
2-Mercaptobenzothlazole, sodium salt -.___—-.
USR.
DUP, MDN, USR.
MDN.
DUP.
MON.
ceo.
DUP.
USR.
USR.
DUP, MAC, USR.
USR.
USR.
DUP, VNC.
USR.
USR.
MON.
CCO.
ceo.
USR.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY.
MDN.
ACY, DUP.
NAC.
DUP.
CWN, DUP.
PAS.
MON.
MDN.
ACY, BFG, MDN, USR.
ACY.
MON.
ACY, BFG, GYR, MDN, USR.
ACY, GYR, MDN, URS.
ACY, GYR, MON.
RUBBER -PROCESSING CHEMICALS
145
TABLE ns.— Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICAI£, CYCLIC— Continued
♦Accelerators — Continued
♦Thiazole derivatives — Continued
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, zinc salt
4-Morpholinyl-2-benzothiazyl disulfide
N-Oxydiethylene-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
Thiazoline-2-thiol
All other cyclic accelerators
Antioxidants :
Aldehyde- and acetone-amines:
Acetaldehyde-aniline hydrochloride
Aldol-a-naphthylamine condensation
Diphenylamine -acetone
Phenyl-2-naphthylamine-acetone
♦Amino and hydroxy compounds:
♦Amino compounds:
p-Anllinophenol
N-Cyclohexyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine
Diarylarylene diamines, mixed
N,N '-Di ( l-ethyl-3-methylpentyl) -p-phenylenediamine•
l,2-Dihydro-6-dodecyl-2,2,A-trimethylquinoline
l,2-Dihydro-6-ethoxy-2,2,4-trimethylquinoline
l,2-Dihydro-2,2,'i-trimethylquinoline
p,p'-Dimethoxydiphenylamine
N,N'-Di(l-methylheptyl)-p-phenylenediamine
N,N'-Di-2-naphthyl-p-phenylenediamine
'4,'»'-Dioctyldiphenylamine
N,N'-Di-2-octyl-p-phenylenediamine
JJ,N'-Diphenylethj-lenediamine
*N,N'-Diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine
N,N'-Diphenyl-l,3-propanediamine
N,N -Dl-o-tolylethylenediamlne
p-Isopropoxydiphenylamine
N-Isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine
4-,4-'-Methylenediaiiiline
Octyldiphenylamine
Octyldlphenylamine, alkylated
Octyldiphenylamine mixture (mono-, nonyl- and di-)-
N -Phenyl -1-naphthylamine
N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine
Tetramethyldiphenylethylenediamine
p-(p-Toluenesulfonamido)diphenylamlne
♦Hydroxy compounds:
p-Benzyloxyphenol
'4,i'-Butylidenebis(6-tert-butyl-m-cresol)
2,5-Di(l,l-dimethylpropyl)hydroquinone
N-Lauroyl-p-aminophenol
2,2'-Methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-p-cresol)
2,2'-Methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-4-ethylphenol)
♦Phenol, alkylated
Phenol, hindered
Phenol, styrenated
N-Stearoyl-p-aminophenol
2,2'-Thlobis('i,6-di-sec-amylphenol)
4,4'-Thiobis(6-tert-butyl-m-cresol)
ACY,
GYR, USR.
X.
ACY,
MON.
ACY.
DUP,
VNC.
USR.
BFG.
BFG,
USR.
USR.
BFG.
USR.
GYR.
BFG,
EKT, UPM.
MDN.
MON.
BFG,
MON.
DUP.
EKI,
UPM.
BFG.
BFG.
BFG.
CCO,
NOP.
BFG,
DUP, USR.
CCO.
CCO.
BFG.
MON,
USR.
USR.
USR.
PAS.
BFG.
DUP.
BFG,
DUP.
NOP.
USR.
BFG.
MON.
MON.
MLS.
ACY.
ACY.
BFG,
CCO, GYR, MEE, PAS,
USR
DUP.
BFG,
GYR.
MLS.
MON.
MON.
146
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 17B. — Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
RUBBER-PROCESSING GHEMICAI£, CYCLIC— Continued
Blowing agents:
N,N'-Dlmethyl-N,N'-dinitrosoterephthalaniide
Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine
p,p'-Oxybis(benzenesulfonhydrazide)
Inhibitors, modifiers, and stabilizers:
Dicresyl disulfide
N,"4-Dinitroso-N-methylamline
*N-Nitrosodiphenylamine
Nonyl phenyl phosphites, mixed
*Peptizers:
Aryl mercaptans
2-Benzainidothiophene, zinc salt
2',2"'-Dithiobis(benzanilide)
Dixylyl disulfides, mixed
2-Naphthalene thiol
Pentaohlorobenzenethiol
Pentachlorobenzenethiol, zinc salt
Thiocresol
Thiophenol
Xylenethiol
Taokifiers: p-tert-Amylphenol sulfide
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICAI^, ACYCLIC
•"Accelerators :
n-But yr aldehyde -butylamine ■
Di-n-butylammonium oleate
*Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives:
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
*Dibutyldithlocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Diethyldithlocarbamic acid, selenium salt
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
Diethyldithlocarbamic acid, tellurium salt
*Diethyldithiocarbamio acid, zinc salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, bismuth salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, copper salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, lead salt
^Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, potassium salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, selenium salt
*Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt and sodium
polysulfide.
♦Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
All other
«Thiurams:
Bis (dibutylthiocarbamoyl) sulfide
Bis (diethylthiocarbamoyl) disulfide
«Bis(dimethylthiocarbamoyl)disulfide
*Bis(dimethylthlocarbamoyl) sulfide
Thiuram blend
Xanthates and sulfides:
Di-n-butylxantho disulfide
Di-isopropylxantho disulfide
Zinc dibutylxanthate
DUP.
AHC, DUP, NPI.
USR.
USR.
MON.
BFG, GYR, USR.
USR.
PIT.
ACY.
ACY.
DUP, PIT.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
PIT.
PIT.
DUP.
PAS.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP, USR, VNC.
DUP, GYR, PAS, RBC, USR,
VNC.
VNC.
USR.
VNC.
GYR, PAS,
USR,
VNC.
VNC.
VNC.
VNC.
GYR, PAS,
USR.
VNC.
BFG, DUP,
GYR,
PAS, X.
BFG, GNT,
USR.
DUP, FMN,
GYR,
PAS, RBC, USR, WRC,
PAS, VNC,
X.
USR.
DUP, GYR, PAS.
BFG, CLY, DUP, GYR, MON, PAS, RBC, USR, VNC.
DUP, GYR, USR.
VNC.
USR.
BFG.
USR.
ELASTOMERS (SYNTHETIC RUBBERS)
147
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
^Accelerators- -Continued
All other acyclic accelerators:
3-Ethyl-l,l-di]iiethyl-2-thiourea
Ethylenediamine carbamate
VNC.
DUP.
TKL.
VNC.
NPI, USR.
SW.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
PLC.
HK, PAS, PLC.
USR.
TKL, USR.
l,l,3-Trimethyl-2-thlourea
Blowing agents:
Urea-biuret mixture
Conditioning and lubricating agents:
Methyl stearyl-lO-sulfonic acid, sodium salt
Mono- and dialliyl acid phosphates, mixed
Mono- and dialkyl phosphate ammonium salts, mixed
Peptizers and modifiers:
Alkyl mercaptans, mixed
Zinc laurate
All other -
Elastomers (Synthetic Rubbers)
TABLE 18B. --Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961
[Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which separate statistics are given in table ISA are marked below with an as-
terisk (») ; products not so marked do not appear in table ISA because the reported data are accepted in confidence
and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 23]
Product
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
ELASTCMERS, CYCLIC
ASY, BFG, CPY, FIR, FRS, GGC, GNT, GYR, HER, ILC, PLC,
SHC, TUS, UHC, USR.
BFG, FIR, GNT, GYR, PLC, USR.
BFG, DUP, GNT, NOP, TKL, USR.
BFG, TKL.
FRS, GYR, PLC, SHC, TKL.
BFG, FIR, FRS, GYR, ILC, TKL, USR.
DUP.
EN J.
TKL.
GYR, HPC.
DCC, SPD, UCS.
ASY, DUP, ENJ, GYR, SHC, x.
ELASTCMERS, ACYCLIC
Reaction products of natural rubber
All othpf -- -
148
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Plasticizers
TABLE 19B.-- Plasticizers for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961
[Plasticizers for which separate statistics are given in table 19A are marked below with an asterisk (»); products
not so marked do not appear in table 19A because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be pub-
lished. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 23. An x signifies that the manufac-
turer did not consent to his identification with the designated product ]
Chemical
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC
Coumarone-indene plasticizer
N-Cyclohexyl-p-toluenesulfonamide
Dibenzyl sebacate
Diethylene glycol dibenzoate
Di-tert-octylphenyl ether
Diphenyl cyclohexane, o-, m-, p-
Dipropanediol dibenzoate
N-Ethyl-p-toluenesulfonamide
Isopropylidenediphenoxypropanol
Naphthalene, alkylated
Phosphoric acid esters :
»Cresyl diphenyl phosphate
Dibutyl phenyl phosphate
Diphenyl mono-o-xenyl phosphate
Diphenyl octyl phosphate
Methyl diphenyl phosphate
Tri(p-tert-butylphenyl) phosphate
<tTricresyl phosphate
«Triphenyl phosphate
All other phosphoric acid esters
»Phthalic anhydride esters:
Butyl benzyl phthalate
Butyl cyclohexyl phthalate
»Butyl decyl phthalate
»Butyl octyl phthalate
Butyl phthalyl butyl glyoolate
Di(2-butoxyethyl) phthalate
*Dlbutyl phthalate
»Dlcyclohexyl phthalate
»Didecanoyl phthalate (Dicapryl phthalate)
Diethylene glycol phthalate
Di ( ethylhexyl ) hexahydrophthalate
»Di ethyl phthalate
Di-n-hexyl phthalate
»Diisodeoyl phthalate
Di ( 2-methoxyethyl ) phthalate
»Dlmethyl phthalate
Dinonyl phthalate
»Dioctyl phthalates:
»Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
*Diiso-octyl and mixed octyl phthalates-
Di-n-ootyl phthalate
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
NEV.
MON.
WTH.
TNP.
DOW.
MON.
TNP.
MON.
DOW.
ACC.
CEL,
FMP,
KLK, MON,
MIR,
SPP.
MON.
DOW.
MON.
MON.
DOW.
CEL,
FMP,
KLK, MON,
WTR.
CEL,
DOW,
EK, MON,
MIR.
DOW,
MON.
GRH,
MON.
ACP.
ACP,
GRH,
KLK, PCC,
RUB,
THC.
ACP,
EKT,
FCP, GRH,
MON,
NPI,
PCC,
MON,
NOP.
DUP,
FMP,
GRH, KES.
ACP,
COM,
DEC, EKT,
FMP,
GRD,
GRH,
HUB, SW
, WTC, WTH
.
ACP,
DUP,
FMP, GRH,
MON.
ACP,
GRH,
WTH.
ARK.
UCC.
DUP,
EKT,
GRH, KF,
KLK,
MON.
ACP,
CCA.
ACP,
BFG,
DEC, EKT,
GRH,
KES,
M)N,
THC, UCC, WTH.
DUP,
EKT,
FMP, GRH.
ACP,
DUP,
EKT, GRH,
KF,
KLK,
MON.
DEC.
UCC.
HAL, KLK, MON, PFZ,
PCC, PFZ, ROS, RUB,
ACP, BFG, DEC, DUP, EKT, FCP, GRH, MON, NPI, PCC, PFZ,
ROS, RUB, SW, THC, UCC, WTC, WTH.
ACP, BFG, DEC, EKT, FCP, GDL, GRH, KLK, MON, PCC, ROS,
RUB, THC, WTH.
KLK, THC.
PLASTICIZERS
149
TABLE 19B.—Plasticizers for which U.S. production or sales were repwted, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' Identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
PLASTICIZEflS, CYCLIC— Continued
»Phthallc anhydride esters — Continued
Diphenyl phthalate
*Ditrldecyi phthalate
Ethyl, and methyl phthalyl ethyl glyoolate
«Octyl decyl phthalates:
»Iso-octyl isodecyl phthalate
*n-Ootyl n-deoyl phthalate
All other phthalio anhydride esters
Tetrahydrofurfuryl oleate
Toluenesiolfonamide, o-, p- mixture
All other cyclic plastioizers
PLASTICIZEBS, ACYCLIC
*Adipic acid esters:
Di(2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl) adipate
»Dl(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
»Diisobutyl adipate
»Diisodecyl adipate
*Diiso-octyl adipate
*Octyl decyl adipate
All other adipic acid esters
♦Azelaic acid esters:
Dl(2-ethylhexyl) azelate
Diisobutyl azelate
Diiso-octyl azelate
All other azelaic acid esters
N-Butyl mjrristate-,
Castor oil maleate
■^Complex linear polyesters and polymeric plastioizers-
Di ( 2- (2-butoxyethoxy) ethyl )me thane
»Dibutyl maleate
Diethylene glycol dinonanoate
Diiso-octyl diglycolate
»Epoxidized soya and tall oil, and epoxy stearates
Glycerol pelargonate
Glyceryl tripropionate
Glycol pelargonate
Isodecyl nonanoate (Isodecyl pelargonate)
Isopropyl myristate
Laurie acid esters
»01eio acid esters:
2-Butoxyethyl oleate
»Butyl oleate
Glycerol trioleate
»Methyl oleate
All other oleic acid esters
Palmitic acid esters:
Iso-octyl palmitate
All other palmitic acid esters
MON.
ACP, BFG, DEC, GRH, HFC, MON, PCC, RUB.
MON.
ACP, BFG, GRH, PCC, PFZ, RUB, THC, UCC.
ACP, DEC, FMP, GRH, HPC, KLK, MON, PCC, PFZ, THC.
ACP, ARG, DEC, DUP, EK, FCP, FMP, HAL, HPC, M3N, PFZ,
UOC.
CCW, EMR.
MON.
AV, EKT, TKL, TNP, UCC.
FMP, TKL.
DEC, EKT, FCP, FMP, GRH, HAL, MON, PCC, RH, RUB, THC,
UCC, WTH.
DEC, FMP, GRD, HAL, KES.
ACP, BFG, DEC, FMP, GRH, LEH, MON, PCC, PFZ, RH, RUB,
THC, UCC, WTH.
ACP, BFG, DEC, FCP, FMP, GRH, HAL, KLK, LEH, MON, PCC,
PFZ, RH, RUB.
ACP, BFG, DEC, FMP, GRH, LEH, MON, PCC, PFZ, RUB, THC.
DEC, GRH, KES, PCC, TKL.
DEC, DUP, EKT, EMR, FCP, HAL, LEH, PFZ.
EKT, HAL.
EMR, GDL, LEH.
ACP, EMR, LEH, PFZ.
AHC, KES.
RH.
EMR, MON, PFZ, RH, RUB, UCC, x.
TKL.
DEC, DUP, GRD, MON, RUB.
EMR, LEH, RUB.
CCA, FCP, FMP.
ARG, BAG, CCW, IMP, ROS, UCC.
EMR.
EKT.
EMR.
EMR, LEH.
DRW.
FOR, HAL, KES.
HAL, KES.
AHC, FMP, HAL, KES, NOP, RH, RUB, WTH.
DRW, EMR.
AHC, EMR, FOR, NOP.
AHC, EMR, FMP, RH.
KLK, RUB.
EKT, FOR.
150
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 19B. — Plasticizers for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC—Continued
♦Phosphoric acid esters
Polyethylene glycol di-2-ethyIhexoate
Ricinoleic and acetylricinoleic acid esters:
n- Butyl acetylricinoleate
Butyl ricinoleate
*Glycerol monoriclnoleate
All other ricinoleic and acetylricinoleic acid esters
*Sebacic acid esters:
*Dibutyl sebacate
*Di ( 2-ethylhexyl ) sebacate
All other sebaoic acid esters
♦Stearic acid esters:
*n-Butyl stearate
All other stearic acid esters
Tributyl acetylcitrate
»Triethylene glycol di(caprylate-caprate)
Triethylene glycol di-2-ethylbutyrate
All other acyclic plasticizers
EKT, FMP, SFA, UCC.
UCC, X.
BAG, DEC.
BAG, DEC.
BAC, CCW, GLY, HAL, NOP.
BAG, DEC, NOP, x.
DEC, EKT, GRD, GRH, HAL, RH, WTH.
DEC, GRD, GRH, HAL, PCC, PFZ, RH, RUB, WTH.
DEC, GRH, LEH, NOP, RH, RUB.
AHC, HAL, KES, NOP, RUB, SGP, WTH.
BAG, CCW, DEC, DRW, FMP, HK, HPG, KES, NOP, RH, ROS.
PFZ.
DRW, FOR, GRH, HAL, RUB.
UCC.
AGP, BAG, DUP, EKT, EKX, EMR, FMP, HAL, HPG, KES, PGG,
PFZ, RH, ROS, RUB, UCC, x.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
151
TABLE 20B. —Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961
[Surface-active agents for which separate statistics are given in table 20A are marked below ?ri.th an asterisk (*) ;
products not so marked do not appear in table 20A because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not
be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 23. An x signifies that the
manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
BENZENOID SUEFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
»Amides, amines, and quaternary ammonium salts, not sulfated
or sulfonated:
*AlJcylbenzyldimethylammonium salts :
Benzyloooodimethylaramonium chloride
»Benzy Idime thy loc tadecy lammonium chloride
Benzyldimethy Itetradecylammonlum chloride
»Ben2;yldodecyldimethy lammonium chloride
»Benzylhexadecyldimethy lammonium chloride
Benzyl(hydrogenated tallow) dime thy lammonium chloride
Benzyltrimethy lammonium chloride
(Mixed alkyl) benzyldimethy lammoniiim chloride
Alkyl ( ethy Ibenzyl ) dimethy lammonium chloride
N-Benzyl-N, N-bis ( 2-hydroxyethyl) -N- ( 2-ootadeoanamido-
methoxyethyl)ammonium chloride.
Benzyl(polyethoxyethyl)bis(tall oil ami doethyl ) ammonium
chloride.
Benzyl(polyethoxyethylcoco)dimethylaramonium chloride
( 3, 'i-Dichlorobenzyl)dodecyldimethy lammonium chloride
(Dimethy Ibenzyl )dodecyldime thy lammonium chloride
(Dodecylbenzyl)diethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium ohloride--
(Dodeoylbenzyl) (2-hydroxyethyl) dimethy lammonium chloride-
(Dodecy Ibenzyl) triethylammonium chloride
(Dodecylbenzyl)trime thy lammonium chloride
(Dodecylmethy Ibenzyl) trimethy lammonium chloride
( Ethoxybenzy 1 ) dimethyl ( oc tylc resoxy ) ammonium chloride
( Ethoxybenzy 1 ) dimethyl ( oc tylphenoxy ) ammonium chloride
^Heterocyclic quaternary ammonium salts:
Benzyl-2-heptadecyl-l-( 2-hydroxyethyl) imidazolinium
chloride.
2-Dodecylisoquinolinium bromide
l-Dodeoylpyridinium chloride
1-Hexadecylpyridinium bromide
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-l,2-diphenylethylenediamine
All other
»Ethers and carboxylio acid esters, not sulfated or
sulfonated:
Acetylphenol-formaldehyde polyethoxyethanol
Castor oil phthalate polyester
(Mixed alkyl)phenoxypolyethoxyethyl butyl ether
Octadecyl phthalate, potassium salt
Pentylphenol-f ormaldehyde polyethoxyethanol
Pentylphenol-formaldehyde polyoxyalkylene tall oil ester-
Phenols and alkylphenols, ethoxylated:
Diisobutylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol
Dinonylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol
*Dodecylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol
«Iso-octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol
(Mixed alkyl)phenoxypolyethoxyethanol
•Nonylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol
n-Octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol
»Phenoxypolyethoxyethanol
Tetradecylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol
Xyloxypolyethoxyethanol
APD.
APX, ITX, ONX, RET.
ITX.
EC, DEP, FIN, ITX, ONX, PCS, HH, SDH.
BC, FIN, ONX, RH.
ARC, GNM.
CCM.
FIN, RH.
ONX.
TRC.
APD.
G.
ONX, SD».
ONX.
OHO.
PCS.
ITX, PC.
BC, UVC.
RH.
RH.
RH.
PCS.
BC, ITX, ONX.
BC, HK.
FIN.
APX.
PCS.
SDW.
APD.
RH.
TRC.
APD.
APD.
G, RH.
G, JCC, PCS.
G, MON, PCS, UCC.
DRW, G, NOP, QMC.
RH.
AHC, APD, CLY, DOW, DRW, G, HPC, JCC, MON, CMC, PCS,
RH, STP, TRC, UCC, VIS.
G.
APD, FBC, G, NOP, UCC.
ORO, PCS.
THC, VIS.
152
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 20B.-- Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemioal
BENZENOID SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS— Continued
*Ethers and oarboxylio acid esters, not sulfated or
sulfonated — Continued
Polyethoxyethyl castor oil phthalate polyester
Sorbitolpolyoxyalkylene phthalate stearate
Tridecylpolyethoxyethyl benzoate
Phosphoric and polyphosphorio acid esters, not sulfated or
sulfonated :
Nonylphenoxypolyethoxyethyl phosphate
All other
♦Sulfated and sulfonated benzenoid surface-active agents:
*Benzenesiilf onates :
♦Benzene-, 'toluene-, and xylenesulfonates :
Benzenesulfonlc acid, sodium salt
p-Toluenesulfonio acid, hexadecyltrimethylamnonium
salt.
Toluenesulfonlc acid, potassium salt
*Toluenesulfonio acid, sodium salt
}!ylenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt
}fylenesulfonic acid, potassium salt
♦Xylenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
*Dodecylbenzenesulf onates :
Dodeoylbenzenesulfonamide
*Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt
»Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, calcium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, cyelohexylamine salt
♦Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, isopropylamine salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, mixed aliylamine salts-
*Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
♦Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, triethanolamine salt
♦Other mono- and dialkylbenzenesulfonates :
♦Decylbenzenesulfonlc acid
Deoylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Didodecylbenzenesulfonio acid
Nonylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Pentylbenzenesulfonio acid, sodiiim salt
Tridecylbenzenesulfonic acid
Tridecylbenzenesulfonio acid, ammonium salt
Tridecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
♦Lignosulfonates :
Lignosulfonic acid, aluminum salt
Lignosulfonio acid, ammonium salt
♦Lignosulfonic acid, calcium salt
Lignosulfonic acid, chromium salt
Lignosulfonio acid, magnesium salt
Lignosulfonic acid, sodium salt
♦Naphthalenesulf onates :
Benzylnaphthalenesulfonlc acid
♦Butylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
♦Butylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
Didodecylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
♦Diisopropylnaphthalenesulfonlc acid
♦Diisopropylnaphthalenesulfonlo acid, sodium salt
MEinuf acturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
APD.
APD.
CMC.
TCC.
X.
UPF.
FIN.
MCT, NES, RCD, WTU.
CO, NES, PIL, STP, WTU.
WTU.
NES.
CO, MfW, NES, PIL, RCD, STP, WTU.
MAH.
CI, CO, LEV, MDN, MfW, NAC, NOP, PIL, PHX, RCD, SOC,
STP, TDC, TN, WTU.
MYW, PRX, WTU.
RCD, RH, STP, VIS.
G.
APD, ATR, PCS, RCD, SNW, STP.
PCS.
AHC, ML, ATR, CO, CTL, DEP, EMK, HLI, HRT, LEV, MDN,
NAC, NOP, PG, PIL, PRX, RCD, SOC, TN, WIC, WTU.
AML, ATR, CO, CTL, HLI, NAC, PCS, PIL, RCD, SOS, STP,
TN.
EFH, HLI, SCO, STP.
MON.
CO.
WTU.
MDN.
WTU.
PHX.
CP, PRX, RCD, WTU.
MAR.
CRZ.
CWP, INP, LEf, LFC, MAHj PSF.
MAH.
LFC, MAE.
CRZ, INP, MAR, WVA.
G.
CMS, G, PFZ, SCP.
GGY.
CI, G, MRA, S.
PFZ.
DUP, G, GRD, WTU.
PFZ.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
153
TABLE 20B. —Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961— Continued
Chemical
BENZENOID SURFACE- ACTIVE AGENTS— Continued
^Sulfated and sulfonated benzenoid surface-active agents —
Continued
*Naphthalenesulf onates — Continued
»Isopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
Methylenebis(2-naphthalenesulfonic acid)
Mxed alkylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Pentylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
Tetrahydronaphthalenesulfonic acid
*Phenols and ethoxylated phenols, sulfated:
Dodecylphenoxypolyethoxyethyl sulfate
*Nonylphenoxypolyethoxyethyl sulfate
Nonylphenoxypolyethoxyethyl sulfate, ammonium salt
n-Octylphenoxypolyethoxyethyl sulfate
Trichlorophenol sulfate, ethanolamine salt
*A11 other benzenoid surface-active agents, sulfated and
sulfonated :
Butylhydroxybiphenylsulfonic acid
N-Dodecylbenzyl-N-methyl taurine, sodium salt
Dodecyldipheryloxidedisulfonic acid, sodium salt
N-^fethylheptadecylbenzimidazolinesulfonic acid, sodium
salt.
Octylphenoxypol;srethoxyethanesulfonlc acid
Petroleumsulfonic acid, water soluble (acid layer),
sodium salt.
NONBENZENOID SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
*Amldes, amines, and quaternary ammonium salts, not sulfated
or sulfonated:
Acyclic quaternary ammonium salts :
*Alkylethyldimethylammonium salts:
Ethyldimethyloctadecenylammonium bromide
Ethyldimethylsoya-ammonium bromide
Ethylhexadeoyldimethylammonium bromide
Alkyltrimethylammonium salts :
Cocotrimethylammonium chloride —
»Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide
»Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride
»Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide
Hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride
( I^drogenated tallow) trimethylammonium chloride
Trlmethyloctadecylammonium chloride
Trimethylsoya-ammonium chloride
Trimethyl tallow ammonium chloride
Dialkyldimethylajnmonium salts :
Dicocodimethylammonium chloride
Didodecyldimethylammonlum bromide
Di(hydrogenated tallow) dime thy lammonium chloride
Dlmethyldioctadecylammonlum chloride
Dimethyldisoya-ammonium chloride
Triallsylmethy lammonium salts :
htethyltri(mlxed aliyl) ammonium chloride
Ifethyltriocty lammonium chloride
Other acyclic quaternary ammonium salts :
Cocomethyldl(polyethoxyethyl) ammonium chloride
Decylbetaine
Dodecyl(epoxypropyl)dimethy lammonium chloride
Hexadecylbetaine
2-iiydroxye thy Idlme thy Is tearamidqpropy lammonium nitrate
J&nufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
BRY, DUP, NAC, NOP, ONX.
DUP.
UDI.
ONX.
DUP.
G, LEV.
G, OMC, RCD, STP.
Mm.
RH.
G.
ICO, RBC.
ORO.
DOW.
TRC.
RH.
SIN, SON.
ITX.
BC.
FIN,
ONX.
ARC.
DUP.
ARC,
GNM.
AHC,
DUP, FIN.
ARC.
ARC.
ARC.
ARC.
ARC,
GNM.
ARC,
GNM.
ONX.
ARC,
FOR, GNM, ONX
PG.
ARC.
GNM.
GNM.
ARC.
DUP.
TRC.
DUP.
ACY.
658234 O - 62 - 11
154
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 20B.— Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
NONBENZENOID SURFACE- ACTIVE AGENTS— Continued
*Amides, amines, and quatemaiy ammonium salts, not sulfated
or sulfonated — Continued
»Aoylated amino acids and polypeptides :
N- [2-( Carboxyme thy lamino ) ethyl] -N-(2-hydroxyethyl)
coconut oil amide.
N-Coooylsarcosine
N-(2-lfydroxyethyl)-N-(2-stearamidoethyl) glycine
N-Lauroylpolypeptide
*N-Lauroylsarcosine, sodiiim salt
N-Oleoylpolypeptide
N-Oleoylsarcosine, sodium salt
Polypeptide
Stearamide of carboxymethylpolyoxyethylenediethylene-
triamine.
N-Stearoylsarcosine, sodium salt
»Alkanolamides :
Diethanolamine condensates :
Caprio acid
Castor oil acids
*Coconut oil acids :
*(amine/acid ratio =1/1)
«(Amine/acid ratio =2/1)
«(A11 other ratios)
♦Laurie acid
*01eic acid
♦Stearic acid
Tall oil acids
Tallow acids
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)ethylenediamine condensates :
Coconut oil acids
♦Oleic acid
Palm oil acids
♦Stearic acid
Isopropanolami ne condensates :
Coconut oil acids
♦Laurie acid
J^istic acid
Ifonoethanolamine condensates :
Coconut oil acids
Laurie acid
Oleic acid
♦Stearic acid
Alkylated amino acids :
N-( Coconut oil )-e -alanine
N-Dodecyl-3-iminodipropionic acid
N-Octadecyl-p-alanine, sodium salt
N-Tallow-3-iminodipropionic acid
♦Amides of ethylenediamine , diethylenetriamine, and
tetraethylenepentamine :
Adipic and stearic acids-diethylenetriamine condensate--
Coconut oil acids-diethylenetriamine condensate
Oleic acid-diethylenetriamine acetate condensate
♦Oleic acid-diethylenetriamine condensate
TCC.
GGY.
G.
MfW.
CP, GGY, ONX.
MfW.
G, GGY.
MYW.
APX.
G, GGY.
GGY, PCS.
PCS.
APX, CP, EFH, EMK, GGY, HRT, JHG, KAL, KNP, MDA, NOP,
ONX, PC, PCS, PG, RCD, STP, UVC, VAL, VND, WTU.
AML, BSC, DEP, HLI, MDA, MRV, NOP, PCS, PNX, QCP, RCD,
SNW, TCC, TRC, UVC, WTU.
CCL, CTL, DEX, DRW, JOR, JRG, LEV, LUR, MRA, PCS,
RCD, IXC.
DRW, HLI, NOP, PCS, PG, RCD, WTU.
CCW, GGY, MRA, NOP, PCS, SCP, STP.
AML, APX, BSC, EMR, G, GGY, JOR, MRA, NOP, ONX, QCP,
SNW, TXC, VAL, WTU.
EFH.
PG.
DEX, NOP.
CI, NOP, SOC, X.
SCP.
AHC, AML, APX, CHP, CI, DEP, DEX, G, HRT, MRA, NOP,
ONX, S, SCP, SNW, WTU.
LEV,
ARC,
WTU.
RCD,
PCS,
STP.
WTU.
APX,
WTU.
FBC.
EFH,
DEP,
PCS,
HRT,
STP,
PCS,
UVC.
PG, UVC,
VND
GNM.
GNM.
DUP.
GNM.
APX.
APX,
PCS
APD,
NOP.
HDG,
PCS.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 20B.~ Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i-- Continued
155
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
NONBENZENOID SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS— Continued
«Aiiildes, amines, and quaternary ammonium salts, not sulfated
or sulfonated — Continued
»Amides of ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamlne, and
tetraetliylenepentamine — Continued
Pelargonic acid-tetraethylenepentamine condensate
Stearic acid-diethylenetriamine condensate
Stearic acid-ethylenediamine condensate
Stearic acid-tetraethylenepentamine condensate
»Amine salts :
»Amine acetates:
Coconut oil amine acetate
Hydrogenated tallow amine acetate
Octadecylamlne acetate
Ootylamine acetate
Oleylamine acetate
Soya-amine acetate
Tallow amine acetate
Tallow diethanolamine acetate
Coconut oil acid, triethanolamine salt
Naphthenic acids, N-tallow propylenediamine salt
»01eic acid, triethanolamine salt
Stearic acid, N-polyethoxyethylethylenediamine salt
Stearic acid, N,N, N',N'-tetra]d.s (2-hydroxyethyl)
ethylenediamine salt.
Stearic acid, triethanolamine salt
»Ethoxylated amides :
Coconut oil acids-diethylenetriamine condensate, poly-
ethoxylated.
Fatty acid-aliylenediamine condensate, polyethoxylated—
Ifydrogenated tallow acids-monoethanolamine condensate,
polyethoxylated.
Oleic aoid-monoethanolamine condensate, polyethoxylated-
Steario acid-diethylenetriamine condensate, poly-
ethoxylated.
Stearic aoid-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)ethylenediamine conden-
sate, monoethoxylated.
Stearic acid-N-(2-hydro3tyethyl)ethylenediaiiiine conden-
sate, polyethoxylated.
Stearic acid-isopropanolamine condensate, poly-
ethoxylated.
*Ethoxylated amines:
N-Polyethoxyethylcocoamine
»N-Polyethoxyethyl mixed allsylamine
N-Polyethoxyethyloctadecenylamine
N-Polyethoxyethyloctadeoylamine
N-Polyethoxye thy Ipolye thy lenepoly amine
»N-Polyethoxyethylrosinamine
N-Polyethoxyethylsoya-amine
N-Polyethoxyethyltallowamine
N-Polyethoxyethyl-N-tallowtrimethylenediamine
*Heterocyclic amines and quaternary ammonium salts :
Decylimidazoline
l-Bthyl-2-heptadecenyl-l-hydroxyethylimidazoliniura
bromide.
2-HeptadeceiTyl-4,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxazoline
»2-Heptadecenyl-l-hydroxyethyl-2-imidazoline
2-Heptadecenyl-<4-hydroxymethyl-4.-methyl-2-oxazoline
2-Heptadecenyl-2-imidazoline
2-Heptadecyl-l-hydroxyethyl-2-imidazoline
2-Heptadecyl-2-imidazoline
l-Hydroxyethyl-2-nonyl-2-imidazoline
AHC.
APX,
NOP,
ONX, QCP, TRG, UVC
CCW.
AHC,
ONX,
UVC.
ARC.
ARC.
ACY,
ARC,
GNM.
ARC.
GNM.
ARC.
ARC,
GNM.
PG.
PG.
APD.
DOM,
HDG,
NOP, SRR, TCC.
APD.
AHC.
HDG,
TCC.
TCC.
G.
ARC.
ARC,
WTU.
APX,
TCC,
TRC.
TCC.
TCC.
PCS.
APD,
ARC.
APD,
G, NOP, PCS, RH, TRC
G.
ARC.
VIS.
APD,
HPC, PCS, VIS.
ARC.
ARC,
TCH.
ARC.
PCS.
BC.
COM-
APD,
BC, GGY, UVC.
COM.
HDG,
PCS.
GGY,
UVC.
SCO.
GGY.
156
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 20B, — Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
NONBENZENOID SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS— Continued
♦Amides, amines, and quaternary ammonium salts, not siilfated
or sulfonated — Continued
♦Heterocyclic amines and quaternary ammonium salts —
Continued
l-Hydroxyethyl-2-tridecyllmldazollum chloride
l-Hydroxyethyl-2-undecyl-2-imldazollne
Nonylimldazollnlum hydroxyethyl sodium monoaoetate
chloride .
Oxazallne, substituted
Rlclnoleyllmldazoline
Roslnpolyamidoimidazoline
Other amides and amines:
N, N-Bis (2-hydroxyethyl) -2- (octadecanamidomethoxy)
ethylamine .
N, N-Bls ( 2-hydroxyethyl ) -2- ( octadecanamidomethoxy)
ethylamlne-melamine ether condensate.
Cottonseed oil mixed amines
N-(2-Diethylamlnoethyl) stearamide
N,N-Diethylethylenebisoctadecanamlde
N-(3-Dlmethylamlnopropyl) oleamlde
Dlstearamlde of N-(2-Cyanoethyl)dlethylenetriamlne
Dodecyldlethylenetriamlne
Hydroxyethyltrihydroxypropylethylenedl amine
Miscellaneous oleamides
Stearoylblguanidine hydrochloride
N,N,N ',N'-Tetraklshydroxyethyl (polyoxyethyl-
enepolyoxypropylene ) ethylenediamine.
*Carboxylic acid esters, not sulfated or sulfonated:
Anhydrosorbitol esters:
Anhydrosorbitol dioleate
Anhydrosorbitol monolaurate
Anhydrosorbitol mono-oleate
Anhydrosorbitol monopalmltate
Anhydrosorbitol monostearate
Anhydrosorbitol tall oil ester
Anhydrosorbitol tetrastearate
Anhydrosorbitol trioleate ■
Anhydrosorbitol trirlcinoleate
Anhydrosorbitol tristearate
♦Ethylene glycol and dlethylene glycol esters:
♦Diethylene glycol monolaurate
♦Dlethylene glycol mono-oleate
♦Diethylene glycol monostearate
Dlethylene glycol tall oil ester
Ethylene glycol dlstearate
Ethylene glycol mono-oleate
♦Ethylene glycol monostearate
♦Glycerol esters :
Glycerol diaoetyltartrate monostearate
Glycerol diester of lard
Glycerol dioleate
Glycerol distearate
Glycerol ester of hydrogenated fatty acids
Glycerol maleate mono-oleate
GGY.
GGY,
UVC.
PCS.
NOP,
UVC.
PCS.
GRD,
PCS,
UVC.
TRC.
TRC.
GNM.
CBP.
SNW.
CCW,
DUP,
SNW.
TRC.
FIN.
VIS.
CCW.
G.
VIS,
WYN.
APD.
APD,
PCS.
APD,
HDG,
PCS.
APD.
APD,
PCS.
APD.
APD.
APD,
HDG.
APD.
APD.
CCW, GLY, HAL, HDG, KAL, KES, NOP, PCS.
EMR, GLY, HAL, HDG, KES.
AML, CCW, CP, GLY, HAL, KES, NOP, PC, PCS, QCP, UVC,
VAL, VND.
HDG, QCP.
KES.
CCW, EFH.
GLY, HAL, KES, KNP, NSP, PCS, VND.
PCS.
PCS.
KES.
KES, PCS.
EMR.
NOP.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
157
TABLE 20B. — Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales Tvere reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 —Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
NONBENZENOID SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS— Continued
■»Carboxylic acid esters, not sulfated or sulfonated —
Continued
"Glycerol esters — Continued
Glycerol monocaprylate
"Glycerol mono(coconut oil)ester
Glycerol monoester of cottonseed oil acids
Glycerol monoester of edible fats and oils
Glycerol monoester of lard
Glycerol monolaurate
"Glycerol mono-oleate
"Glycerol monostearate
Polyethoxyethylanhydrosorbitol esters :
Polyethoxyethylanhydrosorbitol castor oil ester —
Polyethoxyethylanliydrosorbitol monolaurate
Polyethoxyethylanhydrosorbitol mono-oleate
Polyethoxyethylanhydrosorbitol monopalmitate
Polyethoxyethylanhydrosorbitol monostearate
Polyethoxyethylanhydrosorbitol tall oil ester
Polyethoxyethylanhydrosorbitol trioleate
Polyethoxyethylanhydrosorbitol tristearat e
Polyethoxyethylsorbitol esters :
Polyethoxyethylsorbitol beeswax ester
Polyethoxyethylsorbitol hexaoleate
Polyethoxyethylsorbitol hexa(tall oil) ester
Polyethoxyethylsorbitol lanolin ester
Polyethoxyethylsorbitol mono-oleate
Polyethoxyethylsorbitol monostearate
Polyethoxyethylsorbitol pentalaur ate
Polyethoxyethylsorbitol penta(tall oil) ester
Polyethoxyethylsorbitol tetra(laurate, oleate)
Polyethoxyethylsorbitol tetra(tall oil) ester
"Polyethylene glycol esters:
Polyethoxyethyl castor oil ester
Polyethoxyethyl coconut oil ester
•Polyethoxyethyl dilaurate
"Polyethoxyethyl dioleate
"Polyethoxyethyl distearate
"Polyethoxyethyl monolaurate
"Polyethoxyethyl mono-oleate
Polyethoxyethyl monopalmitate
Polyethoxyethyl monoricinoleate
"Polyethoxyethyl monostearate
Polyethoxyethyl resin ester
Polyethoxyethyl sesqui( coconut oil)ester
"Polyethoxyethyl tall oil ester
Polyethoxyethyl tallow ester
KES.
CP, DRW, HAL, HDG, JRG, VND.
LEV, PCS.
x.
GLY, X.
DRW, KES, KNP.
CCW, DRW, EEK, EMR, GLY, HAL, HDG, KES, PAR, PCS, STP,
UVC, VND, X.
APD, APX, CCW, CI, CP, CRC, DEX, DHW, GLY, HAL, KES,
LUR, MRA, NOP, NSP, NW, PC, PCS, PG, TCC, UVC, VND,
X, X,
APD.
APD, PCS, TCH.
APD, HDG, PCS, TCH.
APD, TCH.
APD, TCH.
APD.
APD, TCH.
APD, TCH.
APD.
APD.
APD.
APD.
APD.
APD.
APD.
APD.
APD.
APD.
G, GGY, KES, NOP, UVC.
NOP, PG, UVC.
DEX, EKH, GGY, GLY, HAL, HDG, JOR, KES, PCS, UVC.
CI, GGY, GLY, HAL, HDG, KES, NOP, OTH, PCS, SPP, UVC.
GLY, KES, PCS, QCP, UVC.
ARC, BSC, CCA, DRW, GGY, GLY, HAL, HDG, JOR, KES, KNP,
NOP, PCS, QCP, SYC.
AHC, ARC, CCA, CI, DEX, DRW, EFH, G, GGY, GLY, HAL,
HDG, KES, NOP, ONX, PAR, PCS, QCP, SPP, SYC, TCH, UVC,
APD.
KES, NOP.
AHC, AML, APD, ARC, DEX, DRW, G, GGY, GLY, HAL, HDG,
JOR, KES, KNP, NOP, ONX, PC, PCS, PD, RH, UVC.
APD, QCP, VIS.
JRG.
AML, APD, APX, ARC, DRW, EFH, KES, HDG, HON, NOP, 0MB,
PCS, TCH, UVC.
SOS, TCH.
158
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 20B. — Surface -active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i —Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
NONBENZENOID SUHFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS— Continued
wCartoxylic acid esters, not sulfated or sulfonated —
Continued
Propylene glycol esters:
1,2-Propanediol distearate
1,2-Propanediol inono(oooonut oil)ester
1,2-Propanediol monolaurate
1,2-Propanediol mono-oleate
»l,2-Propanediol monostearate
Other esters:
Anhydrosorbitol glycerol monolaiirate
Diisobutylene maleate
Disorbitolpropoxypropylethoxyethyl dlglycollate
Glucose polyethoxyethyl distearate
Glucose polyethoxyethyl oleate
*Methoxypolyethoxyethyl coconut oil ester
Methyl glucoside laurate
Methyl glucoside oleate
Pentaerythritol distetirate
Polyethoxyethyl Isoctyl adipate
Polyoxyallsylene diglycollate
PolyoxyaUsylene naphthenate
1,2-Propanediol polyethoxyethyl stearate
Tridecylpolyethoxyethyl carbonate, sodium salt
*Ethers, not sulfated or sulfonated:
^Polyethylene glycol ethers:
Polyethoxyethyl butyl ether
»Polyethoxyethyl castor oil ether
Polyethoxyethyl decyl ether
^Polyethoxyethyl dodecyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl hexadecyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl hexadecyl, octadecenyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl hydrogenated castor oil ether
Polyethoxyethyl lanolin ether
*Polyethoxyetnyl octadecyl ether
♦Polyethoxyethyl oleyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl rosin ether
♦Polyethoxyethyl tridecyl ether
Polyethoxyethyl trimethylnonyl ether
All other
*Other ethers and thioethers:
Di (polyethoxyethyl) -tert-acetylene glycol
Di(polyethoxyethyl) polyoxypropylene glycol ether
Mixed polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol ether
Polyethoxyethyl tert-dodecyl thioether
Propylpolyethoxyethyl polyoxypropylene glycol ether-
Tridecylpolypropoxypolyethoxy ethanol
♦Fatty acids, potassium and sodium salts, not sulfated or
sulfonated :
Castor oil acids, potassium salt
Castor oil acids, sodium salt
♦Coconut oil acids, potassium salt
Com oil acids, potassium salt
Com oil acids, sodium salt
PCS.
CP.
CP, HAL, KES.
HAL, KES.
CCW, CP, HAL, KES, PCS, PG.
APD.
RH.
APD.
APD.
APD.
DRW, JOR, o^a.
HDG.
HDG.
VAL.
PFZ.
APD.
APD.
APD.
X.
AHC, APD, DRW, NOP, PCS, TCH, VIS.
AHC, PCS.
AAC, APD, DRW, DUP, G, JCC, PCS, UCC.
ARC, TRC.
AHC.
APD.
APD, VIS.
AAC, APD, G, TRC.
AAC, APD, DRW, DUP, G, NOP, TRC.
APD, X.
AAC, AHC, APD, DRW, ETC, G, JCC, MON, OMC, PCS, UCC,
VIS.
UCC.
JCC.
AIR.
PCS, VIS, WYN.
UCC.
EFH, MON, PAS.
APD.
PCS.
OTT, WHI.
MRV.
DRW, LUR, OTT, PCH.
PCH.
LUR.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
159
TABLE 20B. — Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
NONBENZENOID SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS— Continued
*Fatty acids, potassium and sodium salts, not sulfated or
sulfonated — Continued
Laurie acid, potassium salt
Laurie acid, sodium salt —
Mixed vegetable fatty acids, potassiiBn salt
»01eic acid, potassium salt
»01eic acid, sodium salt
Olive oil acids, sodium salt
Peanut oil acids, potassium salt
Rosin acids, sodium salt
Soya foots fatty acids, potassium salt
Soybean oil acids, potassium salt
•Stearic acid, potassium salt
Stearic acid, sodium salt
*TaH oil acids, potassiiim salt
Tall oil acids, sodium salt
Tallow acids, potassium salt
«Tallow acids, sodium salt
All other
•Phosphoric and polyphosphorio acid esters, not sulfated
or sulfonated:
Allcyl phosphates, diethanolamlne salt
Decyl, octyl phosphate
Dodecylpolyethoxyethyl polyphosphate
2-Ethylhexyl phosphate, sodiiim salt
2-Ethylhexyl polyphosphate
Hexyl polyphosphate, potassium salt
2-Hydroxyethyldimethyl(stearamidopropyl) ammonium
dihydrogen phosphate.
Mixed mono- and dlalkyl acid phosphate
Ootadecenyl phosphate
Octyl phosphate, alkylamine salt
Octyl polyphosphate
Octyl polyphosphate, potassium salt
Octyl polyphosphate, sodium salt
Triallsylphosphate
All other
•Sulfated and sulfonated nonbenzenoid surface-active
agents :
Acids, sulfated and sulfonated:
Acetyloleic acid, sulfonated
•Oleic acid, sulfonated (Sulfonated red oil)
Riclnoleic acid, sulfonated
Alcohols, sulfated and sulfonated:
Decyl octyl sulfate blend
Decyl sulfate ;
Decyl sulfate, triethanolamine salt
3,9-Dlethyl-6-tridecyl sulfate
Dodecyl sulfate, 2-nmi no-2-methylpropanol salt
•Dodeoyl sulfate, ammonium salt
•Dodecyl sulfate, diethanolamine salt
Dodecyl sulfate, N,N-dlethylcyclohexylamlne salt
Dodecyl sulfate, isopropanolamine salt
Dodecyl sulfate, magnesium salt
BSC,
DRW,
NOP.
DEP.
PCH.
AML,
BSC,
DAN,
EFH,
NOP, OTH, OTT, PCH, QCP, S, SHP,
WBG.
DEP,
LUR,
MHV,
NOP,
QCP, WBG.
LUE,
OTT.
SLC.
mk,
QCP.
PCH.
KAL,
OTT.
DEX,
DRW,
QCP,
VAL.
LEV,
MAL,
NOP.
BSC,
CON,
KAL,
LUR,
OTT, PCH, PCS, PNX, QCP, WHI.
DEX,
NOP,
QCP.
OTT.
BSW,
CON,
LUR,
NOP,
QCP.
AML,
MON,
SLC,
WHI.
DUP.
UVC.
VIC.
UCC,
UVC.
BEA.
DEX.
ACY.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
BEA.
DEX.
VIC.
VIC.
VIC,
X.
DUP.
ACT, ACY, AHC, DEX, DRW, G, LUR, MRA, MRV, NOP, PC, PFZ,
QCP, SCO, SON, SWT, TN, WHI, WHW.
DRW, NOP.
PCS.
DUP,
DUP.
UCC.
DUP.
AAC,
AAC,
DUP.
JRG,
AAC.
ONX, PCS.
DUP, ONX, PCS. ROD, STP.
DUP, HLI, ONX, PCS, STP.
PCS.
160 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 20B. — Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
NONBENZENOID SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS— Continued
»Sulfated and sulfonated nonbenzenoid surface-active
agents — Continued
Alcohols, sulfated and sulfonated — Continued
Dodecyl sulfate, potassium salt
»Dodeoyl sulfate, sodium salt
*Dodecyl sulfate, triethanolamine salt
2-Ethylhexyl sulfate
7-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-imdecyl sulfate
Hexadecyl, octadecenyl sulfate
Hexadeoyl sulfate
9-Ootadecenyl sulfate, sodium salt
Octadecyl sulfate
Octadecyl sulfate, sodium salt
Octadecyl sulfate, triethanolamine salt
Octyl sulfate, sodium salt
Tetradecyl sulfate, sodium salt
Tridecyl sulfate, sodium salt
Amines, fatty acid amides, and quaternary ammonium
salts, sulfated and sulfonated:
Alkanolamides , sulfated:
Coconut oil acids-isopropanolamine condensate,
sulfated, sodium salt.
»Coconut oil ae ids -monoethanolami ne condensate,
sulfated, potassium salt.
Coconut oil aoids-monoethanolamine condensate,
sulfated, sodiimi salt.
Laiiric aoid-isopropanolamine condensate, sulfated
Neatsfoot oil acids -monoethanolamine condensate,
sulfated, ammonium salt.
Oleic acid-monoethanolamine condensate, sulfated
Stearic acid-hydroxyethylethylenediamine condensate,
methyl sulfate salt.
Stearic acid-monoethanolamine condensate, sulfated —
Heterocyclic amines and quaternary ammonium salts,
sulfated and sulfonated:
Caproylethyl-5-hydroxycycloimidine, sodium ethylate,
sodium ethionate.
l-Ethyl-2-heptadecenyl imidazolinium ethyl sulfate —
N-Ethyl-n-hexadecyl morpholiniimi ethyl sulfate
Lauroyl-5-ethoxycycloimidine, disodium ethionate
Lauroylethyl-5-hydroxycycloimidlne, sodium ethylate,
sodium ethionate.
Stearoylethyl-5-hydroxycloimidine, sodium ethylate,
sodium ethionate.
Taurine derivatives:
N-Cyclohexyl-M-palmltoyl taurine
*N-Methyl-N-oleoyl taurine
N-Methyl-N-palmitoyl taurine
N-Methyl-N-tallow taurine
Other amines, fatty acid amides, and quaternary
ammonium salts, sulfated and sulfonated:
Aliylethyldimethylammonium ethosulfate
N-(Alliylsulfonyl)glycine, sodium salt
Dimethyldioctadecylammonium methylsulfate
Ethoxylated mixed primary amines, sulfated
N-Hydroxyethyl-N, N ', N '-tris (hydroxypropyl)ethylene-
diamine distearate methylsulfate.
N, N, N ', N '-Tetrakis - ( 2-hydroxypropyl )ethylenediamine
diolea'te methylsulfate.
All other
PG.
DUP, HLI, HLN, ONX, PCS, PG, RCD, RET, STP, SYC.
DUP, KLI, HLN, ONX, PCS, PG, RCD, RET, STP.
PCS, UCC.
DUP.
DUP, EMK, ONX, PG.
JRG,
AAC,
AAC,
AAC,
UCC.
CMG.
AAC,
DUP.
AAC,
X.
DUP.
DUP.
ONX.
AAC.
APX.
DEX, EMK, HRT, ONX.
AML, DEP.
PCS.
APX.
SCP.
DUP.
NOP.
MIR.
APD.
APD.
MIR.
MIR.
MIR.
CRC, DEP, DRW, G, HRT, MRA, NOP, VAL, WIC.
G.
LEV.
X.
G.
ONX.
RH.
DUP.
DUP.
EMR, PCS, TCC, X.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 20B. — Surface-active. agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 —Continued
161
Chenioal
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
NONBENZENOID SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS— Continued
•Sulfated and sulfonated nonbenzenoid surface-active
agents — Continued
»Dioarboxylic acid amides and esters, sulfated and
sulfonated:
Bis-sulfosuooinate ester of tallow monoglyceride
Bis(tridecyl)sulfosucoinate, sodium salt
Didecanoyl sulfosuocinate, sodium salt
*Di(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate
Dihexyl sulfosuccinate
Dipentyl sulfosuccinate, sodium salt
N-(2-Hydro)!yethyl) tallow sulfosucoinamide
n-Octadecyl-n-disodiumsuccino disodium sulfosuccinate-
N-Ootadecylsulfosuccinamide, disodium salt
Ethers, sulfated and sulfonated:
2-Hexyloxyethyl sulfate, sodium salt
Polyethoxyethyl dodecyl sulfate, sodium salt
Polyethoxyethyl dodecyl sulfate, triethanolamine salt-
Polyethoxyethyl ootadeoyl sulfate
Poljrethoxyethyl tridecyl sulfate, sodium salt
All other
»Fats, oils, and waxes, sulfated and sulfonated:
Animal fats and oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
Grease, other than wool, sulfonated
»Lard, sulfonated
»Neatsfoot oil, sulfonated
»Tallow, sulfonated
Wool grease, sulfonated
All other
Fish and marine animal oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
»Cod oil, sulfonated
Herring oil, sulfonated
»Sperm oil, sulfonated
Whale oil, sulfonated
All other
»Tall oil, sulfonated
Vegetable oils, sulfated and sulfonated:
*Castor oil, sulfonated
•Coconut oil, sulfonated
Cottonseed oil, sulfonated
Linseed oil, sulfonated
Mustard seed oil, sulfonated
•Peanut oil, sulfonated
Rapeseed oil, sulfonated
•Rloe-bran oil, sulfonated
•Soybean oil, sulfonated
All other
ACT.
ACY.
RH.
ACY, AHC, CRC, CST, EMK, GGY, HRT, MOA, MRA, PC, QCP,
RCD.
ACY, DAN, MOA.
ACY.
SCP.
ACY.
ACY.
DEX.
AAC, PCS, PG.
PG.
DUP.
AAC.
X.
NOP, WHW.
APX, EFH, FBC, WAW.
ACT, APX, FBC, KAL, LEA, LUR, MRD, NOP, OTT, PC, SNW,
WHW.
ACT, ACT, AHC, BRY, CRC, DRW, EFH, FRR, GTS, LEA, LUR,
MRA, MRD, NOP, ONX, OTT, PC, SCP, SID, SON, SOS,
WHI, WHW.
WHI.
WHI.
ACT, DRW, FBC, MRD, NOP, OTT, S, WAW, WHI, WHW.
NOP.
ACT, CI, DRW, FBC, HRT, KAL, KNG, LEA, MRD, NOP, ONX,
OTT, QCP, RTC, S, SON, SWT, WAW, WHI, WHW.
KNG.
AML, SCO.
ACY, AHC, APX, QCP, WHW.
AAE, ACT, ACY, AHC, AML, APX, BRY, BSC, CI, DEX, DRW,
DUP, FBC, G, HRT, KAL, KNG, LEA, LUR, MRA, MRD, MRV,
NOP, ONX, OTT, PC, ROY, S, SCO, SCP, SLC, SON, SWT,
WHI, WHW.
ACY, LEA, LUR, MRD, NOP, RTC, WHW.
NOP, RTC.
LEA.
LUR, NOP.
ACY, AHC, LEA, NOP, SCP, SLC, SOS.
LEA, NOP.
DRW, EFH, HRT, KNG, LUR, NOP, OTT, QCP.
DRW, HRT, KAL, LEA, MRD, ONX.
FRR.
162
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 20B. Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 —Continued
Chemical
NONBENZENOID SDRFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS— Continued
»Sulf ated . and sulfonated nonbenzenoid surface-active
agents — Continued
Fatty acid esters, sulfated and sulfonated:
Butyl ethylene glycol sulfo-oleate
n-Butyl sulfo-oleate
n-Butyl sulforicinoleate
Coconut oil isethionate
Coconut oil isethionate, sodium salt
Dodecyl sulfoacetate
Ethyl sulfo-oleate
Glycerol mono(coconut oil)ester, sulfated, ammonium
salt.
Glycerol mono(coconut oil)ester, sulfated, sodium salt-
G]jcerol tri( sulfo-oleate)
»Isopropyl sulfo-oleate
Laui'oyl-2-hydroxy-l-proDanesulfonic acid
Methyl, ethyl, propyl sulfo-oleate
Methyl sulfo-oleate
Oleic ester of sodiimi isethionate
*n-Propyl sulfo-oleate
Other nonbenzenoid surface-active agents, sulfated and
sulfonated :
Mixed alkanesulfonic acids
Mixed alkanesulfonic acids, sodium salt
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
AHC, AML, NOP, ONX, PC.
DEC, NOP.
DHW.
G, LEV.
NAC.
KAL.
CP.
CP.
DRW, MRV, NOP, SCP.
AHC, BRY, DEX, EMR, HRT, LUR, QCP, SON.
SDH.
NOP.
AHC.
G.
ACY, BSC, EFH, LEA, MRV.
TN.
DUP.
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS
163
TABLE 21B. — Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, 1961
[Pesticides and other organic agricultiiral chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 21A are marked
below with an asterisk (»); products not so marked do not appear in table 21A because the reported data are ac-
cepted in confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from
table 23. An X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated
products ]
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
PESTICIDES AMD OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
»Fungicides:
2,6-Bis(dimethylaminomethyl)cyclohexanone
5-Chloro-2-mercaptobenzothiazole, laurylpyridinium salt-
2,'4-Dichloro-6-(o-chloroanilino)-s-triazine
2,3-Dichloro-l,'l-naphthoquinone (Dichlone)
3,5-Dimethyltetrahydro-2H,l,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione
Diphenylammonium propionate
2-Heptadecyl-2-lmldazoline acetate (Glyodin)
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, monoethanolamine salt
•Mercury fungicides:
2-Chloro-4-(hydroxymercuri)phenol
N-(Ethylmercuri)-p-toluenesulfonanllide
Ij-i, 5,6,7, 7-Hexaohloro-N-( ethylmercurl) -5-norbomane-
2,3-dicarboximide.
4-(Hydroxymercuri)-2-nitrophenol
8-(Methylmercurioxy)quinoline
2-(Phenylmercuriamino)ethyl acetate
N-Phenylmercuriformamide
Phenylmercuryammonium acetate
Phenylmercury hydroxide
Phenylmercury lactate
Phenylmercury naphthenate
Phenylmercury oleate
Phenylmercury propionate
2- ( l-Methylheptyl ) -<i, 6-dinitrophenyl orotonate
( Karathane ) .
»Naphthenlc acid, copper salt
*Pentachlorophenol
•Pentachlorophenol, sodium salt
8-Quinolinol ( 8-Hydroxyquinoline ) , copper salt
2,3,''.,6-Tetrachlorophenol
2,3,'i,6-Tetraohlorophenol, sodium salt
Tetrachloro-p-quinone (Chloranil)
N-Trichloromethylthio-<V-cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboximide
(Captan) .
Trichloromethylthiophthalimide
»2,<i,5 Trichlorophenol
«2,A,5-Trichlorophenol, ethanolamlne salt
•2,^,5-Trichlorophenol, sodium salt
2,'i,6-Triohlorophenol
2,i,6-Trichlorophenol, potassium salt
•Herbicides and other plant hormones:
l-n-Butyl-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-l-methylurea
2-sec-Butyl-^,6-dinitrophenol
2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol, ammonium salt
2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol, triethanolamine salt
2-Chloro-4,6-bis(ethylamino)-s-triazine
'i-Chloro-2-butynyl m-chlorooarbanilate
2-Chloro-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-s-triazine
MTL.
VNC.
CHG.
USR.
SF.
MTL.
UCC.
VNC.
DUP.
DUP.
RBC.
DUP.
MIL.
CLY.
VIN.
GUA,
QUA,
GUA,
HNX,
CLY,
MIL.
RH.
SCI.
MTL, WRC.
WRC.
MTL.
GUA, HNX, MTL, TRO.
CCA, FER, HSH, HNX, MLD, SOC, SHR, TGL, TRO, WTO.
DOW, FRO, MON, RCI.
DOW, MON, RCI.
GAM, HiOC.
DOW.
DOW.
USR.
CHO.
CHO.
DA, DOW, HK.
DOW, G.
DOW, MON.
DA, DOW.
CLY.
DUP.
DOW, FMN.
FMN.
CIS, DOW, FMN.
GGY.
SPN.
GGY.
164
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 21B,— Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, I96i— Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICAI^, CYCLIC— Continued
»Her'bicides and other plant hormones — Continued
3-(p-Chlorophenyl)-l,l-dimethylurea (CMU)
3-(p-Chlorophenyl)-l,l-dimethylurea trichloroacetate
3,6-Diohloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid
3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-l,l-dimethylurea
3,4-Dichloropropionanilide
l,2-Dihydro-3,6-pyridazinedione (Malelc hydrazide)
l,l-Dimethyl-3-phenylurea
l,l-Dimethyl-3-phenylurea trichloroacetate
Dimethyl tetrachloroterephthalate
"ije-Dinitro-o-cresol
'4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol, sodium salt (Sinox)
Diphenylacetonitrile
Gibberellic acid
Indolebutyric acid
Isopropyl carbanilate (Isopropyl N-phenylcarbamate)
Isopropyl 3-chlorocarbanilate (Isopropyl N-(3-chloro-
phenyl) carbamate) (CIPC).
1-Naphthaleneacetio acid and derivatives:
1-Naphthaleneacetamide
1-Naphthaleneacetio acid
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid, methyl ester
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthyloxyaoetic acid
N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid
7-Oxabicyclo [2.2.1] heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid,
disodium salt.
Phenoxyacetic acid derivatives :
(4-Chloro-o-phenoxy)acetic acid, potassium salt
f4-Chloro-o-tolyloxy) acetic acid
*( 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid (2,'4-D)
»(2,'4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid esters and salts:
(2,'i-Dichlorophenoxy)aoetic acid, butoxyethoxypropyl
ester.
(2,'i-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, 2-butoxyethyl ester
(2,'4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, butoxypolypropyl-
eneglycol ester.
»(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, n-butyl ester
(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, sec-butyl ester
»(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, dimethylamine salt-
( 2, "i-Dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid, ethanolamine and
isopropanolamine salt.
(2,'i-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, ethyl ester
(2,'i-Dichlorophenoxy)acetlc acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester-
»(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic .acid, iso-octyl ester
■»(2,'4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, isopropyl ester
(2,'i-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, lithiimi salt
(2,'*-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, sodium salt
■»(2,'i,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid (2,<i,5-T)
»(2,<»,5-Trichlorophenoxy) acetic acid esters and salts:
(2,^,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, butoxyethoxy-
propyl ester.
(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)aoetic acid, 2-butoxyethyl
ester.
DUP.
ACG.
VEL.
DUP.
X.
ACY, USR.
DUP.
ACG.
DA.
FMN.
FMN.
LIL.
ABB, MRK, PFZ.
AHA.
BMP, PPG.
PPG.
AMC.
AMC, COK.
AMC, COK.
AMC, BKL.
BKL.
USR.
PAS.
GTH.
CHC,
DOW.
CHC,
CIS,
DA,
DOW,
MON, X.
DA.
AMC.
DOW.
AMC,
DA,
DOW,
MON,
Rnr.
CHC,
MON.
AMC,
CHC,
DA,
DOW,
RIV, X.
DOW.
AMC.
DA.
CHC,
CIS,
DOW
, MON
, HIV.
AMC,
CHC,
DA,
DOW,
MON, RIV
GTH,
LCA.
DOW.
BKL,
CIS,
DA,
DOW,
MON.
DA.
AMC.
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS
165
TABLE 21B.— Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
PESTICIDES MD OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICALS, CYCLIC— Continued
♦Herbicides and other plant hormones — Continued
Phenoxyacetlc acid deriva;tiveE — Continued
»(2,4,5-Triohlorophenoxy)acetio acid esters and salts —
Continued
(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)aoetic acid, butoxypoly-
propyleneglyool ester.
»(2,'i,5-Trlchlorophenoxy)acetic acid, n-butyl ester —
J2,'i,5-Trlchlorophenoxy)acetic acid, sec-butyl ester-
(2,<i,5-Trlchlorophenoxy)acetic acid, 2-ethylhexyl
ester.
»(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, iso-ootyl ester-
(2,'V,5-Triohlorophenoxy)acetlo acid, isopropyl ester-
(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetlc acid, triethylamine
salt.
»Phenylmercury acetate
Polychlorodlcyclopentadiene isomers
N-Tolylphthalamlc acid
Tributyl-2,'»-dlchlorobenzylphosphonlum chloride
(2,'i, 5-Trlchlorophenoxy )propionlc acid
Tris(2,'i-dichlorophenoxyethyl) phosphite
Zinc cyclohexylamlne complex
Insect attraotants:
4.-(p-Acetoxyphenyl)-2-butanone
sec-Butyl 4(and 5)-chloro-2-methylcyclohexanecarboxylate-
tert-Butyl <i(and 5)-chloro-2-iiiethylcyclohexanecarboxylate
»Insecticides:
Allethrin (Allyl homolog of Cinerin I)
Benzyl thiocyanate
♦Chlorinated insecticides :
l,l-Bis(p-chlorophenyl)-2-nitrobutane
l,l-Bls(p-ohlorophenyl)-2-nltropropane
2- (p-tert-Butylphenoxy) -l-methylethyl-2-ohloroethyl
sulfite (Aramite).
p-Chlorophenyl p-chlorobenzenesulfonate ■
p-Chlorophenyl 2,'t,5-trichlorophenyl sulfone
<i,A'-Dichlorobenzilic acid
l,l-Dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDD)
l,l-Dichloro-2,2-bis(p-ethylphenyl) ethane
4,i4'-Dichloro-a-methylbenzhydrol
<i,'i'-Dlchloro-a-(trichloromethyl)benzhydrol
Heptachloro-tetrahydro-methanoindene (Heptachlor)
♦Hexachlorocyclohexane (Benzene hexachloride)
»Hexachlorocyclohexane, 100%Y-isomer (Lindane)
Hexachloro-epoxy-octahydro-endo, endo-dimethano-
naphthalene (Endrin).
Hexachloro-epoxy-octahydro-endo, exo-dimethano-
naphthalene (Dieldrin) .
Hexachloro-hexahydro-endo, exo-dimethanonaphthalene
(Aldrin).
DOW.
DA, DOW, MON, RIV.
MON.
DA.
CHC, CIS, DOW, MON, RIV.
DA, MDN.
DOW.
BKM, CLY, GUA, MTL, SCI, TRO, WRC.
VEL.
USR.
VC.
DOW.
USR.
BFG.
TBK.
TBK.
TBK.
BPC.
HK.
COM.
COM.
USR.
DA, DOW.
FMP.
GGY.
ACQ, PIC, RH.
RH.
ARA.
RH.
VEL.
DA, FRO, HK, PPG, SF.
HK.
SHC, VEL.
SHC.
SHC.
166
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 21B. --Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICAIS, CYCLIC— Continued
»Insecticides — Continued
*Chlorinated Insecticides — Continued
Octachloro-tetrahydro-methanolndan (Chlordan)
Toxaphene (Chlorinated can^ihene)
»l,l,l-Trlohloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT)
1,1, l-Triohloro-2, 2-bis (p-methoxyphenyl)ethane
(Methoxychlor ) .
N,N-Diethyltoluamlde
Isobomyl thiocyanatoacetate (Thanlte)
1-Naphthyl methylcarbamate
Organophosphorus insecticides :
0-3 ( Chloro-4-methylumbelIlf erone ) 0, 0-dlethylphos-
phorothioate .
S-(p-Chlorophenylthio)methyl 0,0-diethyl phosphoro-
dithioate.
0,0-Diethyl 0- (2-isopropyl-'i-methyl-6-pyriinidlnyl)
phosphorothioate (Diazlnon) .
*O,0-Diethyl O-(p-nltrophenyl) phosphorothioate
(Parathion) .
»0,0-Dimethyl O-(p-nltrophenyl) phosphorothioate
(Methyl parathion) .
0, 0-Dimethyl S- (4-oxo-l, 2 , 3-benzotriazin-3 (AH) -
ylmethyl) phosphorodithioate.
0,0-Dlmethyl 0-(2,'i,5-trlchlorophenyl)phosphorothloate
(Ronnel) .
p-Dioxane-2,3-dlyl ethyl phosphorodithioate
0-Ethyl 0-(p-nitrophenyl)phenyl phosphorothioate (EPN)-
Nematocides: 0-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl) 0,0-dlethyl phosphoro-
thioate .
»Rodenticides :
3-(Aoetonylbenzyl)-4-hydroxycouiiiarin (Warfarin)
2-Pivaloyl-l,3-indandione
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICAIS, ACYCLIC
•Fungicides :
Bis-l,4-bromoaoetoxybutene-2
Cadmium succinate
»Dimethyldithiocarbamlc acid, ferric salt (Ferbam)
Dlmethyldithiocarbamic acid, manganese salt
Disodium cyanodithloimidocarbonate
Dodecylguanidine acetate
Ethylene bis(dlthiocarbamic acid), diammonium salt
»Ethylene bis(dithiocarbamic acid), disodium salt (Nabam)-
Ethylene bis(dithiocarbamic acid), manganese salt
(Manzate) .
»Ethylene bis(dithlocarbamic acid), zinc salt (Zineb)
3-Ethyl-(mercurithio)-l,2-propanediol
Ethylmercury acetate
Ethylmercury chloride
Ethylmercury phosphate
Hydroxyethylmercury acetate
Methanearsonic acid, calciiom salt
2-Methoxyethylmereury acetate
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
VEL.
HPC.
ACG,
DA, CCG, LEB,
DUP.
CWL,
HPC.
BKC,
HPC.
UCC.
ORG.
SF.
GGY.
ACY,
AMP, MON.
AMP,
MON, SHC, VIC
CHG.
DOW.
HPC.
VIC.
VC.
ABB,
PEN.
MOT,
PIC.
YIN.
MAL.
DUP,
FMN.
BKM.
ACY.
CIS,
CIS,
CIS,
CIS,
DUP.
DUP.
DUP,
DUP.
WRC.
VIN.
WRC.
FMN, RBC, WRC.
RBC.
DUP, FMN, RBC, RH.
DUP, RH.
DUP, FMN, RH.
MTL.
PESTICIDES AND OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS
167
TABLE 21B. — Pesticides and other organic agricultural chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
PESTICIDES AMD OTHER ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICAI5, ACYCLIC—Continued
♦Fungicides — Continued
Methylmercury hydroxide
Methylmeroury nitrile
Propanearsinic acid, calcium salt
Gameticides: a, p -Dichloroisobutyrio acid, sodium salt
♦Herbicides and other plant hormones:
Cacodylic acid
2-Chloroallyl diethyldithiocarbamate
N,N-Diallyl-2-chloroacetamide
2,3-Dichloroallyl diisopropyl thioot_bamate
2,2-Dichloropropioiiic acid, sodium salt
Diethyl dithiobis(thionofoniiate)
0,0-Dimethyl 2,2, 2-trichloro-l-n-butyryloxyethyl
phosphonate .
Ethyl N,N-di-n-prqpylthiocarbamate
Hexachloroacetone
*Methanearsonic acid, disodium salt
Methane arsonic acid, dodecyl- and octylammonium salts
S-Propylbutylethylthiocarbamate
S,S,S-Tributyl phosphorotrithioate
Tributyl phosphorotrithioite
Trichloroacetic acid, sodium salt (TCA)
♦Insecticides:
2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethyl thiocyanate
Metaldehyde
Organophosphorus insecticides:
S-(l,2-Bis(ethoxycarbonyl)ethyl) 0,0-dimethyl phos-
phorodithioate (Malathion).
2,2-Dichlorovinyl dimethyl phosphate (DDVP)
0,0-Diethyl S-[2-(ethylthio)ethyl ] phosphorodithioate--
0,0-Diethyl 0-[2-(ethylthio)ethyl ] phosphorothioate
0,0-Diethyl S-[2-(ethylthio)ethyl ] phosphorothioate
0,0-Diethyl S-(ethylthio)methyl phosphorodithioate
0,0-Diethyl phosphorochloridothioate
Diethyl phosphorochloridothionate
0,0-Dimethyl S-2-(ethylsulfinyl)ethyl phosphoro-
dithioate.
0,0-Dimethyl phosphorochloridothioate
Dimethyl phosphorochloridothionate
Ethyl pyrophosphate (Tetraethyl pyrophosphate) (TEPP)--
Methyl 3-hydroxycrotonoyl dimethyl phosphate (Phosdrin)
O,O,0'-Tetraethyl-S,S'-methylerebis phosphoro-
dithioate (Ethlon) .
2-Thiocyanatoethyl laurate
♦Rodenticides : Sodium fluoroacetate
»Soil conditioners: Polyaorylonitrile, hydrolyzed, sodium
salt.
♦Soil fumigants:
♦Bromomethane (Methyl bromide)
Chloroplcrin
♦l,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
1,3-Dichloropropane
1,3-Dichloropropene, 1,2-Dichloropropane (D-D mixture)
N-Methyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
MRT.
WRC.
VIN.
X.
ASL.
MON.
MON.
MON.
DOW.
RBC.
CHG.
SF.
ACG.
ASL, CLY, VIN.
VIN.
SF.
CHG.
VC.
DOW, MON.
RH.
COM.
ACY.
MTR, SHC.
CHG.
CHG.
CHG.
ACY.
MON.
VIC.
CHG.
MON.
VIC.
AMP, X.
SHC.
MP.
RH.
RBC.
ACY, X.
AMP, DOW, GLC,
KLK, MCH
DOW, IMC.
AMP, DOW, SHC.
DOW.
DOW, SHC.
DUP, SF.
168
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 22B. —Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961
[ Misoellaneous chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 22A are marked with an asterisk (»);
chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 22A because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may
not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 23. An x signifies that the
manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Chemical
Manufacturers' Identification codes
(according to list instable 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI£, CYCLIC
Adenine and adenosine derivatives
Adenosine phosphates- -i
2-Aminobenzothiazole
l-(2-Ajiiinoethyl)piperazine
Ammonium caseinate
Barium octylphenate
Benzoic acid salts:
Aluminum benzoate
Cadmium di(p-tert-butyl benzoate)
Calcium benzoate
*Sodium benzoate, tech
»Sodium benzoate, U.S.P
Tributyltin benzoate
p-Benzoquinone (p-Quinone)
Benzothiazole -.
«Benzoyl peroxide
Benzoylresorcinol
p-Benzylaminophenol hydrochloride
Biological stains
Bis(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide
Boron fluoride -phenol complex
a- [2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethoxy] -4,5-methylenedioxy-2-
propyltoluene ( Piperonyl butoxide ) .
Butyl benzoate
p-tert-Butylbenzoic acid, barium bis-salt
2 (and 3)-tert-Butyl-<i-methoxyphenol
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate
"i-tert-Butylpyrocatechol
Calcium stearyl-2-lactylate
Camphene
Centralite-1 (N,N'-Diethyl-N,N'-diphenylurea)
Chemical indicators
Chemical reagents
Chlorinated terphenyls
5-Chlorobenzotriazole
o-Chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile
2-Chloro-3-toluenesulfonylproplonitrile
Chlorophyllin, sodium-potassium-oopper
Cumene hydroperoxide
Cyclohexanone peroxide
Cyolohexene-l,2-dicarboxylic acid (Tetrahydrophthalic acid),
disubstituted, polyester salts:
Barium salt
Barium cadmium salt
Cadmium salt
1,4-Cyclohexylenedimethanol
Cyclopentanepropionic acid
^Cyclopropane
Cytidine and derivatives
Cytidine phosphates
Decahydronaphthalene (Decalin)
Decyl diphenyl phosphite
SBR.
PBS.
FMT.
JCC.
OTH.
ROS.
G.
x.
HN.
HN, TUP.
HK, HN, MON, TNP.
X.
EKT.
ACT.
CAD, OXY, SDH, WTL.
G.
EK.
HLC, NAC.
CAD.
ACQ.
FMP.
KLK.
CCA.
EKT, UPM.
WTL.
DOW.
MEE.
GLD, HPC.
PAS.
EK,
ACG,
KPT
MEE.
GAM.
MON.
KCH.
HPC.
CAD, WTL.
DEC.
DEC.
DEC.
EKT.
ARA.
MAL, OH, QMS, TAE.
SBR.
PBS.
DUP.
HKP.
HLC, LAM, NAC.
. ARA, EK, FIN, GFS, HLC, LAM, MAL, NAC, PIC.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
169
TABLE 22B. — Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales tvere reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI£, CYCLIC— Continued
Deoxyribonucleic acid
l,'*-Dlazabicyclo[2.2.2] octane (Triethylenediamine)
Diazodinitrophenol
l,3-Dibromo-5,5-dlmethylhydantoin
*2 , 6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol :
*Food grade
»Tech
2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone
l,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin
p-(Diohlorosulfamoyl)benzoic acid (Halazone)
Dichloro-5-triazine-2,'i,6(lH,3H,5H)trione
(Dichloroisocyanuric acid).
Dichloro-5-triazine-2,3,6(lH,3H,5H)trione, potassium salt--
Dichloro-5-trlazine-2,<i,6(lH,3H,5H)trione, sodium salt
Dicyclohexylammonium nitrite
N,N'-Dlcyclohexylcarbodllmide
Dicyolopentadienyliron
Didecyl phenyl phosphite
1,4-Diethoxybenzene
2,2 '-Di hydroxy --ij-i'-dlmethoxybenzophenone
2,6-Dihydroxylsonlootinic acid (2,6-Dlhydroxy-4-carboxy-
pyridine) .
3,5-Dllodosalioylic acid
Diisopropylene benzene hydroperoxide
p-Dimethoxybenzene (Dimethyl ether of hydroquinone )
2,6-Dimethoxybenzoic acid
4,4-Dinitrocarbanilide-4,6-dimethyl-2-pyriinidinol
Dloxane (1,4-Diethylene oxide)
Diphenyl hydrogen phosphite
Diphenyloxazole
Diphosphopyrldlne nucleotide derivatives
l,2-Epoxy-3-phenoxypropane (Glyoidyl phenyl ether)
6-Ethoxy-m-anol (Propenylmethylguaethol)
5-Ethyl-10,10-diphenylphenazaEiline
Ethylenedlaminebis[o-hydroxyphenylacetic acid], monosodlum
ferric salt.
2-Ethylhexyl octylphenyl phosphite
2-Ethylhexyl tallate
Ethyl hydrocaffeate
4-Ethylmorphollne
Fenchone
»Flotation reagents:
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid (Dioreeylthiophosphoric
acid).
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid, ammonium salt
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid, sodium salt
2,2'-Dimethylthiocarbanilide (Dl-o-tolylthiourea)
Rosin amines
Thiocarbanilide (Diphenylthlourea)
Furan derivatives:
2-Furaldehyde (Fvtrfural)
2-Furoio acid
Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol
Gallic acid, tech
^Gasoline additives:
N,N'-Bis(l,4-dimethylpentyl) -p-phenylenediamlne
2,6-Dl-tert-butylphenol
SBR.
HOU.
HPC.
ARA.
CAT, EKT, HPC, KPT, SHC.
BFG, CAT, EKT, HPC, KPT, SHC.
EKT.
GLY.
ABB.
MON.
M3N.
MDN.
OMC.
ACY.
TNA.
HKP.
EKT.
G.
EK.
MRT.
HPC.
ASL, EKT, ICO.
LCA.
MRK.
DOW, UCC.
HKP.
ARA.
PBS.
SHC.
ICO.
MRK.
GGY.
VC.
UCC.
ICO.
JCC, UCC.
HNW.
ACY.
ACY.
KCU.
ACY, DUP.
HPC.
ACY, MDN, NAC.
QKO.
tJKO.
QKO.
MAL.
EKT.
TNA.
6S8234 O - 62 - 12
170
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 22B. — Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Cheifiical
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAIS, CYCLIC--Continued
• Oasoline additives — Continued
»N,N'-Di-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamlne
NjN'-Diisopropyl-p-phenylenediamine
*N,N'-Disalioylidene-l,2-propaiiediamlne
Methylcyclopentadienylmaiiganese trioarbonyl
2,2'-Thiobis[6-tert-butylphenol]
All other
Glyceryl p-aminobenzcate
Guanosine
Guanosine phosphates
Hesperidin
*Hexamethylenetetr ami ne , tech
2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
Hydroxymethyl-5,5-dimethylhydantoin
2-(2'-Hydroxy-5 '-methylphenyljbenzotriazole
2-Iniidazolidinethione (l,3-Ethylene-2-thiourea)
Inosine
Inosine phosphates
Isopropylcresols
Lemon bioflavonoid
*Lubricating oil and grease additives:
Chlorosulfurized and sulfurized compounds:
Alicyclic compounds, sulfiirized
Heterocyclic compounds, sulfurized
Tall oil ester, sulfurized
Terpenes, sulfurized
Liquid disulfide
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonates:
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, ammonium salt
*011-soluble petroleum sulfonate, barium salt
«Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, calcium salt
*Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt
Phenol salts:
Barium salt of dodecylphenol
Barium salt of nonylphenol
Barium salts of other alkylphenols
Calcium salt of octylphenol-formaldehyde
Calciijm salt of polypropylphenol
Calcium salts of other alkylphenols
All other
Phosphorodithioates (Dithiophosphates)
All other
p-Menthane
8-p-Menthyl hydroperoxide
A-Methoxyphenol
Methylbenzylphenol mixture
o-Methylbenzylamine
2,2'-Methylenebis L6-tert-butylphenol]
2,2'-Methylenebis [4-chlorophenol] (Dichlorophene)
<t,<l'-Methylenebis r2,6-di-tert-butylphenol]
2,2'-Methylenebis [3,'4,6-trichlorophenol] (Hexachlorophene^
2,2'-Methylenedi-p-cresol (Bis(5-methyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)
methane ) .
Methylglucoside
"i-Methylmorpholine
Methyl phenyl phosphates
l-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, monomer
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
DUP, EKT, UPM.
DUP.
DUP, EKT, SOI, SPP, THA, TX, UPM.
TNA.
CAT.
EKT, UPM.
VND.
SBR.
PBS.
SKG.
BOR, DUP, HKD, HN, PLS, UCP.
G.
GLY.
GGY.
PAS.
SBR.
PBS.
CP, GIV.
SKG.
SIN, SOI.
ORO.
LUB.
LUB.
HK.
SIN.
ATR, CO, LUB, SIN, SON, x.
CO, LUB, ORO, SHO, SOI, SON.
CO, ENJ, MOR, NOP, PAR, SHO, SOC, SOI, SON, SUN, TX.
X.
CCA,
LUB.
SHC.
ORO.
ENJ,
ACY,
ORO,
ENJ,
HNW,
HNW,
ASL,
DOW.
ALB.
CAT.
GIV.
SHC.
GIV.
GIV.
CRN.
JCC, UCC.
TNA.
a.
ENJ.
LUB, SIN.
ENJ, LUB, ORO, SIN, TNA.
X.
ORO, SPP, TNA, VC, X.
HPC.
HPC.
EKT, ICO.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
171
TABLE 22B. —Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales toere reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHIMICAI^, CYCLIC— Continued
Methyl terpinyl ether
Morpholine
Morphollne oleate
Morpholine salt of p-toluenesulfonlc acid
»Naphthenic acid salts:
Aluminum naphthenate
Barium naphthenate
Cadmium naphthenate
*Calcium naphthenate
Chromium naphthenate
Cobalt lead manganese naphthenate
■xCobalt naphthenate
»Iron naphthenate
*Lead naphthenate
Lithium naphthenate
Magnesium methoxynaphthenate
^Manganese naphthenate
Uevcury naphthenate
Nickel naphthenate
Rare earths naphthenate
Sodium naphthenate
Strontium naphthenate
*Zino naphthenate
Nicotinamide mononucleotide
Organic mercury compounds:
Phenyl mercuric borate
Pyridyl mercuric acetate
Phenolthiosulfonic acid
2-Phenoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monophenyl ether)
2-(2-Phenoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol phenyl ether)-
Phenyl acid phosphate
2,2 '-(p-Phenyleneoxy)diethanol (2,2-Paraphenyl-
enedioxydiethanol) .
Phenylmagneslum bromide
^-Phenylmorpholine
5-Phosphorylribose-l-pyrophosphate
^Photographic chemicals:
N-(2-Aoetamldophenethyl)-l-hydroxy-2-naphthamide
2-(<i-Amino-N-ethyl-m-toluidino)ethyl sulfate
3-Amino-6-methoxy-o-cresol hydrochloride (2-Methyl-6-
methoxy-4-aminophenol hydrochloride) .
3-Amino-l,2,<i-trlazole (5-Amino-l,3,4-trlazole)
»Benzotriazole
Catechol (Pyrocatechln)
5-Chlorobenzotriazole
3-Chloro— 4-diethylaminobenzenediazonlum chloride
(p-Diazo-2-ohloro-N,N-diethylanillne) - zinc chloride.
Chlorohydroqulnone •
2,A-Diaminophenol dihydrochlorlde (Amidol)
2,5-Diethoxy-'i-morphollnobenzenediazonium chloride
(l-N-htorphollne-4-dlazo-2,5-diethoxybenzene) - zinc
chloride.
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
HPC.
JCC,
PCH.
AMB.
UCC.
HSH.
CCA, QCP.
CCA.
CCA, HNX, HSH, MLD, SHP, SOC, SPP, SRR, TRO, ffTC.
HNX.
HNX, HSH.
CCA, CCC, CCW, CS, HNX, HSH, MLD, SHP, SOC, SPP, SRR,
SW, TRO, ffrc.
CCA, CCC, HNX, HSH, SOC, SRR, WTC.
CCA, CCC, CCW, HNX, HSH, MLD, QCP, SHP, SOC, SPP, SW,
SRR, SW, TRO, WTC.
CCA.
SPP.
CCA, CCC, HNX, HSH, MLD, SHP, SOC, SPP, SRR, SW, TRO,
WTC.
MTL.
CCA.
CCA, HNX.
CCA.
CCA.
CCA, CCC, HNX, HSH, MLD, SHP, SOC, SRR, SW, TRO, WTC.
PBS.
WRC.
MAL.
G.
DOW, UCC.
DOW.
VC.
EKT.
AHA.
UCC.
PBS.
EKT.
EKT.
X.
FMT.
EK, FW, MEE, MRT.
KPC.
FMT.
FMT.
EK.
VPC.
IDC.
172 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 22B. — Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i— Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' Identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
■x-Photographic chemicals — Continued
»p-Diethylamlnobenzenediazonlum chloride (p-Diazo-N,N-
dlethylanlline) - zinc chloride.
N,N-Diethyl-p-phenylenediamlne hydrochloride
N,N-Dlethyltoluene-2,5-diamine, monohydrochloride
2,5-Dihydroxyhenzenesulfonic acid
p -Dime thy laminobenzenediazonium chloride (p-Diazo-
N,N-dimethylanillne) - zinc chloride.
p-(N-Ethylbenzlmido)benzenediazonium chloride (p-Dlazo-
N-benzyl-N-ethylaniline) - zinc chloride.
p-[ Ethyl( 2-hydroxyethyl) amino] benzenedlazonium chloride
(p-Diazo-N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylanlline) - zinc chloride
N-Ethyl-N-hydroxyethyl-p-phenylenediamine sulfate
N-Ethyl -N - (p -methanesulf onamidoethyl ) toluene -2,5 -diamine
sulfate .
Hydroquinone (Hydroqirlnol)
p- [ (2-Hydroxyethyl)methylamino]benzenediazonium chloride
(p-Dlazo-N-hydroxyethyl-N-methylanlline) - zinc
chloride.
3 -Hydroxy -N- ( 2-hydroxyethyl ) -2-naphthamide
(P-Oxynaphthoicmonoethanolamide) .
5-Hydroxy-7-methyl-l,3,<t-trlazoindollzine
N-(p-Hydroxyphenyl) glycine
l-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)urea
4-Isopropoxy-l-naphthol
■4-Methoxy-l-naphthol t
p-Methylaminophenol sulfate (Metol)
5-Methylbenzotriazole
1-Methylbenzoxazole
1-Methylnaphthoxazole
6-Nitrobenzimidazole
Phenylhydroquinone
Phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole
l-Phenyl-3-pyrazolldone
4-Phenylpyrocatechol
•4,4.' -Thiodlresorcinol (Diresorcyl sulfide)
All other
Phthallo acid, lead salt, dibasic
Phthalocyanine disulfonic acid, cobalt salt
Phthalooyanine disulfonic aold, copper salt
Plnene
Polyethylene terephthalate
Propyl gallate
Pyrogallol (Pyrogallic acid)
»Rosln acid salts:
Aluminum reslnate
Calcium resinate
Calcium zinc resinate
Copper resinate
Iron resinate
Lead resinate
Manganese resinate
Zinc resinate
»Salicylanilide
Salicylanilide, polybrominated
Salicylic acid, lead salt--
Salicylic acid, trlbutyltln salt
FMT, G, IDC, MRT.
EKT.
EKT.
EK.
FMT, IDC.
FMI, MRT.
FMI, IDC.
IDC.
EKT.
CRS, EKT.
FMT, IDC.
FMT.
FMT.
IDC.
FMT.
MEE.
X.
EK, HSH.
EK,
FMT.
FMI.
EK, FMT.
ACY.
FMT.
GGY.
X.
BKC.
FMT, X.
NTL.
NAC.
NAG.
OLD, HPC.
DUP, EK.
EKT, FIN, HN.
HSH, MAL.
JMS,
JMS,
JOD.
JMS.
JMS.
HSH,
JMS,
JMS,
DUP,
FIN.
NTL.
MAL.
SW.
JMS, SRR.
SHE.
SW.
FIN, MEE, ICN, PCW.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
173
TABLE 22B. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer , 1961 — Continued
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC —Continued
Silicones
Stearyl-2-laotylic acid
Sulfosalloylio acid
Sodium cresoxlde (Cresyllc acid, sodium salt)
Tall oil fatty acid chloride
«Tall oil salts (Linoleic -rosin acid salts):
Barium zinc tallate
«Caloium tallate
«Cobalt tallate
*Copper tallate
Iron tallate
Lead manganese tallate
»Lead tallate
ffManganese tallate
Zinc glyceryl tallate
»Zinc tallate
Tannic acid
•Tanning materials, synthetic:
Hydroxytoluenesulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate
(Cresol-formaldehyde sulfonate), sodium salt.
»2-Naphthalenesulfonio acid, formaldehyde condensate and
salts.
2-Naphtholsulfonlc acid, formaldehyde condensate
l-Phenol-2-sulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate
l-Phenol-4-sulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate
Styrene maleic anhydride interpolymer, partial sodium
salt.
Sulfonyldlphenolsulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate —
2-Terpinoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol terpinyl ether)
1,2,3,'i-Tetrahydronaphthalene (Tetralin)
Tetrahydro-2 -naphthylmethy lidyne - 1 -octadecenylpyrimidine —
Tetrahydrothiophene
Tetraphenylhutadiene
Textile chemicals, other than surface-active agents:
N-Benzyl(and N,N-di'benzylj-p-sulfanilic acid
1 , 3 -Bis ( hydroxymethyl ) -2-imidazolidone ( Dimethy lol
ethylene urea).
Heptadeoyl-N-methylbenzimidazole
1- [(Octadecyloxy )methyl] pyridinium chloride "
Phenol, sulfurated
Protalbinic acid
Tetrahydro-3,5-bis(methoxymethyl)-4H-l,3,5-oxadiazin-'i-
one.
2,2','*j'^'-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone
All other
2,2 '-Thiobls [4-chlorophenol]
2,2 '-Thiobis [<i,6-dichlorophenol] —
Thymidine phosphates
o-Tolylbiguanide
3,4,4' -Trichlorocarbanilide
Trichloromelamine
l,3,5-Trlchloro-5-trlazine-2,'i,6(lH,3H,5H)trione (Trichloro
isocyanuric acid).
Tri-(m,p) -cresyl borate
3,'«,5-Trimethoxybenzoic acid
s-Trioxane
Maniif acturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
DCC, SPD.
MEE.
FIN, MDN, MRK.
DEX, GOC.
G.
HSH.
CCA,
CCA,
CCA,
CCA,
HSH.
CCA,
CCA,
CCA.
CCA,
MAL.
HNX, MLD, TRO, WTC.
CCC, HNX, HSH, MLD, SHP, SHR, TRO, WTC.
HNX, SHP.
HNX, MCA, SRH, WTC.
CCC, HNX, HSH, MLD, SHP, SRR, TRO, WTC.
CCC, HNX, HSH, MLD, SHE, SRR, TRO, WTC.
HNX, HSH.
G, GGY.
GRD, NAC, NOP, NYC, RH.
NOP.
NOP, RH.
NOP.
DUP.
G.
HPC.
DUP.
SPP.
>ffiT, ORO, PAS.
ARA.
G.
ACY, x.
TRC.
DUP.
G.
CMG.
DEX.
G.
SNW.
GIV, OPC.
CAT, KDN, SDH.
PBS.
M3N.
MON.
x.
MON.
USB.
KF.
CEL.
174 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 22B. — Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CyCLIC--Continued
Triphenyl phosphite
Triphenylphosphorus
Triphenyltin chloride
Vinyl cyclohexenedioxide
Uridine
Uridine phosphates
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone, monomer
l-Vinyl-2-pyTrolidinone, polymer
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone - vinyl acetate copolymer
NCSCELLAHEOUS CHEMICAIS, ACYCLIC
*Acetaldehyde
Acetamide
Acetamidine hydrochloride
2-Acetamldoethanol (N-A.cetylethanolamine)
Aoethydrazide trimethylammonium chloride
»Acetic acid, synthetic, 100"?
*Aoetic acid salts:
Aluminum acetate
AluminiJm subacetate
»Ammonium acetate
Barium acetate
Cadmium acetate
Calcium acetate
Chromium acetate
Cobalt acetate
*Copper acetate
Lead acetate
Lead subacetate
Lead tetraacetate
Magnesiimi acetate
Manganese acetate
Mercuric acetate
Nickel acetate
*Potassium acetate
Silver acetate
Sodium acetate
Zinc acetate
»Acetie anhydride, LOO'S
From acetaldehyde
From ethylene
From recovered acetic acid by the vapor-phase process
From acetic acid (other than recovered) by the vapor-
phase process.
Acetin:
Mono
Tri —
Aoetoacetic acid, sodium salt
»Acetone:
By fermentation
From cimiene
»From isopropyl alcohol
All other
Acetone semicarbazone
Acetone, sodium bisulfite
Acetonitrile
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
HK, HKP, MDN.
MET.
X.
ucc.
SBR.
PBS.
G.
G.
G.
BFG, CEL, COM, DUP, EKT, HPC,
ACG.
MRK.
RBC.
ARA
CEL, COM, EKT, HPC, PUB, UCC,
MDN, PUB, SHC, UCC.
ACY, UCC.
MAL.
ACG, BKG,
IjlAL.
ACG, BKC,
MAL.
ACG, MAL.
ACG, BKC,
MAL.
ACY.
HSH, SHP.
ACG, BKC,
UCC.
ACG, BKC,
SRR,
sw.
ACG, BKC,
G.
ARA.
ACG, BKC.
HSH, SHP.
ACG, BKC,
MAL.
HSH, SHP.
ACG, BKC,
CWL,
MAL, UCC.
MAL.
ACG, BKC,
CEL,
EKT, MAL,
ACG, BKC,
HSH,
MAL, UCC.
HPC.
UCC.
CEL.
CEL, EKT.
KES.
EKT.
UCC.
PUB.
ACP, HPC,
SHC,
SOC.
EKT, EN J,
SHC,
UCC.
CEL.
NOR.
Fwr.
EKX, UCC.
UCC.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
175
TABLE 22B. — Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1967— Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' Identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
NaSCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI£, ACYCLIC— Continued
Acetyl chloride
Acetyl peroxide
Acrolein (Acrylaldehyde)
»Aorylic acid
Acrylic monomers not specifically listed
»Acrylonitrile
*Adipic acid
Adipic acid, ethylene glycol -propylene glycol ester —
Adiponitrile
^Alcohols, monohydric, unsubstituted:
»Aloohols G9 or lower:
Allyl alcohol
Anyl alcohols:
«Unmixed :
Isopentyl alcohol (Isoamyl alcohol)
2-Methyl-2-butanol (tert-Amyl alcohol)
2-Pentanol
3-Pentanol
Mixed:
*Fusel oil, refined
Other than fiisel oil:
Primary mixed
Secondary mixed
Other
*Butyl alcohols:
Primary :
Iso (Isopropyloarbinol)
^Normal (n-Propylcarbinol)
Secondary (Methylethylcarbinol)
Tertiary (Triraethylcarbinol)
Mixed
2,6-Dimethyl-^-heptanol (Diisobutyloarbinol)
»Ethyl alcohol, synthetic
2-Ethyl-l-butanol (sec-Hexyl alcohol)
2-Ethyl-l-hexanol
Hexyl alcohol
l-Hexyn-3-ol
3-Hexyn-2-ol
*Iso-octyl alcohols
»Isopropyl alcohol
^Methanol, synthetic
2-Methyl-3-butyn-2-ol
3-Methyl-3-pentanol
4.-Methyl-2-pentanol (l-Methylisobutylcarbinol) —
3-Methyl-l-pentyn-3-ol (Methylparafynol)
2-Ivtethyl-2-propen-l-ol (Methallyl alcohol)
»1-Ootanol
«2-0ctanol
Octanols, mixed
Propyl alcohol (Propanol)
2-Propyn-l-ol
All other
•Alcohols Cio and higher:
»Decyl alcohols
3,9-Diethyl-O-tridecanol
Dodecyl alcohol (Lauryi alcohol)
7-Ethyl-2-methyl-'i-hendecanol
TBK.
WTL.
CEL, SHC, UCC.
BFQ, NTL, RH, UCC.
RH.
ACY, BFG, DUP, M3N, SOH, UCC.
CS, DUP, MON, NAC.
PFZ.
CS, DUP.
DOW, SHC.
FB, YIS", USI.
PAS.
PAS.
UCC.
COM, FMP, PUB, USI.
EKX, PAS, UCC.
PAS.
PAS.
CEL,
CEL,
ENJ,
SHC.
CEL,
UCC.
EKX,
UCC.
CEL,
EH J,
AIR.
LIL.
EKX,
ENJ,
ACN,
AIR.
AIR.
SHC,
AIR.
BPC.
DUP.
RH,
PG.
CEL,
0.
CEL,
DUP,
UCC.
DUP,
UCC.
EKT, EKX, UCC, X.
DUP, EKX, PUB, UCC.
SHC.
EKX.
ENJ, HPC, SHC, UCC, USI, x.
EKX, UCC.
UCC.
ENJ, GOC, SOI, UCC.
SHC, UCC.
CEL, COM, DUP, ESC, HPC, MDN, SPN, UCC, x.
UCC.
iTH.
DUP, UCC.
EKX.
ENJ, GOC, PG, RH, SOI
PG, RH.
, UCC.
176
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1961
TABLE 22B. — Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961— Continued
Chemical
Manxifaoturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
♦Alcohols, monohydrio, \msubstituted — Continued
*Alcohols Cio 3^<i higher- -Continued
5-Ethyl-2-nonanol
1-Hexadecanol (Cetyl alcohol)
*1-Ootadeoanol (Stearyl alcohol)
cis-9-Octadecen-l-ol (Oleyl alcohol)
1-Trideoanol
2,6,8-Trimethyl-4.-nonanol
All other
Aldol (Acetaldol) -
Alkylene oxides, mixed
Alkyl sulfides, mixed
Allyl cyanide
l-Allyl-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-thiourea (N-p-Hydroxyethyl-
N '-allylthiourea) .
Allyl isothiocyanate, nonflavoring grade
Allyl methacrylate
l-(Allyloxy)-2,3-epoxypropane (Allyl glyoidyl ether)
3-(Allyloxy)-l,2-propanediol (Allyl glyceryl ether)
Aluminum isopropoxide (Aluminum isopropylate )
Amidinourea (Guanylurea) phosphate
Amidinourea (Guanylurea) sulfate
♦Amines :
*Butyl amine
tert-Butylamine
Coco diamine
♦Coconut oil amine
N-Coco-l,3-propanediamine
Diallylamine
Dibutylamine
♦Diethylamine
Diethylamine hydrochloride
Diethylenetrlamine
N.N-Diethylethylenediamine
N ,N"'"-Diethyl-l,4--pentanediainine (Novoldiamine)
N,N-Diethyl-l,3-propanediamine
Diisopropylamine
♦Dimethylamine
Dimethylamine alltyl and fatty derivatives
Dimethylamine sulfate
N, N- Dime thy Ihexadecylamine
Dlmethylmyrystylamine
N,N-Dimethylootadecylamine (Stearyldimethylamine)
N,N-Dimethyl-l,3-propanediaiiiine
Dipentylamine ( Di amylamine )
Dipropylamine
Dipropylenetriamine
Disoya amine
♦Dodeoylamine
Ethylamine
Ethylenediamine
Ethylenediamine dihydrochloride
Ethylenediamine sulfate
Hexadecylamine
1,6-Hexanedi amine (Hexamethylenediamine)
DUP, RH.
DUP, PG.
DUP.
DUP, GOC, PG, RH.
IDC.
UCC.
ADM,
ADM,
ADM,
EN J.
UCC.
ADM,
UCC.
DOW.
ORO.
RBC.
FMT,
ICO.
SAH.
SHC.
SHC.
SFA.
ACY.
ACY.
EKT, PAS, UCC.
MDN, RH.
ADM.
AM, ARC, FOR, GNM.
GNM.
SHC.
PAS, UCC.
DUP, PAS, UCC.
BKL.
DOW, UCC.
ALB, COK.
SDH.
UCC.
PAS, UCC.
COM, DUP, PAS, RH.
ARC, BC, X.
RH.
ONX.
BC.
ARC.
UCC.
PAS.
PAS, UCC.
UCC.
ARC.
ARC, FOR, GNM.
PAS, UCC.
DOW, UCC.
BKC.
EK.
ADM, GNM.
CS, DUP.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
177
TABLE 22B. —Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer , 1961 — Continued
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
^Amines- -Continued
3,3'-Iininobispropylainine
Isobutylamine
Isopentylamine
Isopropylamine
«Methylaiuine, mono-
Ootadecylamine
Octylamine
Oleylamine
Pentylamine (Monoamylamine)
Primary amines, mixed
1,2-Propanediamine (Propylenedi amine)
1,3-Propanediamlne
Propylamine
Soybean oil amine
*Tallow amine
«Tallow amine, dihydrogenated
i<Tallow amine, hydrogenated
Tallow diamine
Tallow dimethylquatemaryamine, dihydrogenated
Tallow methylamines , dihydrogenated
N-Tallow-l,3-propanediamine
Tetraethylenepentamine
N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-l,3-butanediamine
N,N,N',N'-Tetramethylethylenediamine
Triallylamine
Tributylamine
Tricaprylylamine
Tridodeoylamine
Triethylamine
Triethylenetetramine
«Trimethylamine
Trimethylenediamine fatty derivatives
Trimethylethylenediamine
Tripentylamine
Tripropylamine
All other
Amine acid reaction products
2-Amino-l-butanol
1-Aminoethanol (Acetaldehyde ammonia)
2-Aminoethanol (Monoethanolamine) sulfite
Aminoethoxypropylsilane
2-(2-Aminoethylamino)ethanol (Aminoethylethanolamine) —
2-Amino-2-ethyl-l,3-propanediol
Aminoguanidine bicarbonate
2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-l,3-propanediol (Tris (hydroxy
methyl ) aminomethane ) .
2-Amino-2-methyl-l,3-propanediol
2-Amino-2-methyl-l-propanol
3-Amino-l-propanol
»Amyl acetates, 90%:
Amyl acetate (n-Pentyl acetate)
Isopentyl acetate (Isoamyl acetate)
Mixed
Azelaic acid
2 ,2 '-Azobis [ 2-me-thylproplonitrile ] (a ,a'-Azodiisobutyro-
nitrile).
Manuf actiirers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
UCC.
PAS.
ALB.
PAS,
COM,
AM,
ARC,
ARC,
PAS.
RH.
UCC.
UCC.
PAS,
ARC.
ADM,
ADM,
ADM,
ADM.
ADM.
AM,
GNM.
DOW,
UCC.
RH.
SHC.
PAS.
GUM.
GNM.
PAS,
DOW,
COM,
ARC,
RH.
PAS.
PAS.
ALB,
SHC.
COM.
TBK.
SUM.
UCS.
DOW,
COM.
TRJ.
COM.
COM.
COM.
UCC.
COM,
FB,
PAS,
EMR.
WST.
UCC.
DUP, PAS, RH.
ARC, GNM.
RH, UCC.
FOR, GNM.
UCC.
ARC, FOR, GNM.
ARC, FOR, GNM.
ARC, FOR, GNM.
ARC, GNM.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
DUP, PAS, RH.
FOR.
ARC, EK, GNM, HAP.
UCC.
TBK.
m.
PUB, UCC.
178 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 22B. — Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS GHEMICAIS, ACYCLIC --Continued
Barbituric acid
Barbituric acid, sodium salt
Behenamide (Docosanamide)
Behenic aoid
Bis[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl] ether (Tetraethylene glycol
dibutyl ether) .
Bis(2-butoxyethyl) ether (Diethylene glycol di-n-butyl
ether ) .
Bis(2-chloroethoxy)methane (Dichloroethylformal)
«Bis(2-chloroethyl) ether (Dichlorodiethyl ether)
Bis(2-chloro-l-methylethyl) ether (Dichloroisopropyl ether)
Bis(2,6-dimethyl-4-heptyl) maleate
Bis(dodecyltrimethylaminoniimi) polythionate
Bis(2-ethoxyethyl) ether (Diethylene glycol diethyl ether)-
Bis(hydroxyethyl) ether butynediol
l,3-Bis(hydroxymethyl)urea (Dimethylolurea)
Bis[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl] ether (Tetraethylene glycol
dimethyl ether) .
Bis (2-methoxyethyl) ether (Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether)
Bis(tributyltin) oxide
Bis(trichloromethyl) sulfone
Biuret
Boric acid esters:
Trihexylene glycol biborate
All other
Boron alcoholate
Boron fluoride ethyl ether complex
Boron trifluoride monoethylamine complex
Brom'al
N-Bromoacetamide
2-Bromododecanoic aoid (a-Bromolauric acid)
N-Bromosuooinimide (Succinibromimide)
l,2(and l,3)-Butanediol (Butylene glycol)
l,4--Butanediol
2,3-Butanediol (2,3-Butylene glycol)
2,3-Butanedione 2-oxime
2-Butanone (Methyl ethyl ketonej
Butanone mixture
»2-Butanone oxime
2-Butanone peroxide
2-Butene-l,4-diol
3-Buten-2-one (Methyl vinyl ketonej
l-Butoxy-2,3-epoxypropane (Butyl glyoidyl ether)
2-Butoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether)
2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol monobutyl
ether) .
2-[2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethylene glycol
monobutyl ether).
2-(2-Butoxyethoxy) ethyl acetate
l-Butoxyethoxy-2-propanol
2-Butoxyethyl acetate
»Butyl acetates, 90%:
»Iso
»Normal
Secondary
Tertiary
Mixed
ABB.
ABB.
HND.
ADM.
RBC.
DOW, UCC.
TKL.
DOW, JCC, OMC, WYN.
DOW, JCC, WYN
G.
BKC, PAS.
UCC.
G.
DUP, X.
ASL.
ASL.
x.
SF.
SW.
USB.
USB.
SFA.
ACG.
ACG.
SDW.
ARA.
DUP.
ARA, SDW.
GEL.
G.
UCC.
EK.
EN J, SHC, UCC.
CEL.
ALB, CCA, NAC, TRO.
CAD, SHC, WTL.
G.
PFZ.
SHC.
OMC, UCC.
OMC, UCC
DOW, OMC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
CEL,
EKT, PAS, UCC.
CEL,
COM, EKT, PUB, UCC
ENJ,
HPC, PUB, SHC.
RH.
CEL.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
TABLE 22B. —Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
179
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Butyl acrylate
Butylene oxide
Butyl ether (Di-n-butyl ether)
tert-Butyl hydroperoxide
2,2'-(Butyliinino)diethanol (N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)butyl
amine) .
Butyl isocyanate
Butyl lactate
Butyllithium
seo-Butyllithium
Butylmagnesium chloride
tert-Butyl peroxide (Di-tert-butyl peroxide)
tert-Butyl peroxyacetate
tert-Butyl peroxyisobutyrate
1-Butyne (Ethylacetylene)
2-Butyne-l,4-diol
Butyraldehyde
Butyraldehyde oxime
*Butyrio acid
Butyric anhydride
Butyrolactone
Butyronitrile
Butyryl chloride
«Carbon disulfide
"Cellulose esters:
"Cellulose acetate
Cellulose acetate butyrate
Cellulose acetate propionate
Cellulose propionate
Nitrocellulose (Cellulose nitrate)
All other
"Cellulose ethers:
Ethylcellulose
Ethylhydromethylcellulose
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Methylcellulo&e
"Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 100%
Sodium oarboxymethylhydroxyethylcellulose
"Chloral (Trichloroacetaldehyde)
Chloroacetamide
"Chloroacetic acid, mono-
Chloroacetic acid, mono, derivatives:
Butyl chloroacetate
"Ethyl chloroacetate
Methyl chloroacetate
Sodium chloroacetate
Chloroacetonitrlle
Chloroacetyl chloride
»2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylethylamine (Dimethylaminoethyl
chloride) hydrochloride.
2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylpropylamine hydrochloride
3-Chloro-N,N-dimethylpropylamine hydrochloride
2-Chloroethanol (Ethylene chlorohydrin)
2-(2-Chloroethoxy)ethyl 2-chloroethyl ether (Triethylene
glycol diohloride).
2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether
4-Chloro-3-hydroxybutyronitrile
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
CEL, UCC.
DOW, UCC.
EK, UCC.
CAD, SHC, WTL.
PAS.
CWN.
COM.
AMP.
LCA.
ARA.
SHC, WTL.
WTL.
WTL.
AIR.
G.
CEL, EKX, UCC.
NAC.
CEL, EKT, UCC.
EKT, UCC.
G.
EKX.
HK, TBK.
ACG, BKI, FMW, OLH, PAS, PPG, SF.
AV, CEL, DUP, EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
CEL.
DUP, HPC.
EK.
DOW,
HPC.
HPC.
HPC,
UCC.
DOW.
BUK,
DUP,
HPC
WYN.
BUK,
HPC.
DA.
FM*,
GGY,
MTO.
BPC.
BPC,
BUK,
DOW,
HPC,
M3N
MON.
DOW,
KF,
MON.
DOW,
KF.
DOW.
BPC.
DOW.
ABB,
GAM,
MCH,
NES,
WYT
WYT.
MCH.
OMC,
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
EK.
180
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 22B. — Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Contlnued
Chloromalelc anhydride
Chloromethojtjrpropylmerourio acetate
Chloromethyl methyl ether
l-Chloro-l-penten-3-one (P-Chlorovinyl ethyl ketone)--
»3-Chloro-l,2-propanediol (Glycerol a-cMorohydrin)
2-Chloro-l-propanol
Chloro-2-propanone ( Chloroacetone )
3-Chloropropionic acid
N-Chlorosuccinimide (Succinichlorimlde)
2-Chlorotriethylamine hydrochloride
Chlorotrimethylsilane
Citric acid
Citric acid salts:
Ammonium citrate
Barium citrate
Calcium citrate
Ferric ammonium citrate
Ferric citrate
Ferrous calcium citrate
Manganese citrate
Potassium citrate
Sodium citrate
Coconitrile
Coconut oil amide
Crotonaldehyde
Crotonic acid (2-Butenoic acid)
2-Cyanoaoetamide
Cyanoaoetic acid
n-Decane
1,10-Decanediol
Decanoic acid (Caprio acid)
Decanoyl peroxide
1-Decene
2,3-Dibromo-l-propanol
l,2-Dit>utoxyethane (Ethylene glycol dl-n-butyl ether)
2-Dibutylaminoethanol
Dibutyl ammonium laurate
«Di butyl fumarate
Dibutylmethoxytin fDibutyl tin methoxide)
l,3-Dibutyl-2-thiourea
Dibutyltin compounds ;
Dibutyltin bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate)
Dibutyltin bis(lauryl meroaptide)
Dibutyltin dichloride
Dibutyltin dilaurate
Dibutyltin maleate
Dibutyltin mercaptopropionate
Dibutyltin oxide
All other
Dichloroaoetaldehyde
Dichloroacetic acid
Dichloroacetyl chloride
Dichlorodimethylsilane
Dichlorohydrogenmethylsilane
Dichloromethylvinylsilane
l,3-Dichloro-2-propanol
2,3-Dichloropropanol
RBC.
SCI.
EK, HK, X.
ABB.
EKT, EVN, ICO.
BPC.
BPC, EK,
Dow, LIL.
NAC.
MCH.
UCS.
BZ, MLS,
PFZ.
GAM.
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ.
MLS,
KES.
EKT,
PFZ.
UCC.
MAL,
SW.
PFZ.
MAL,
MAL.
BKL.
MAL.
MAL,
MAL,
FOR.
AHC,
CEL,
EKT.
KF.
KF.
HM3f.
NEP.
FOR.
CAD.
HMY.
DUP.
DOW,
PAS.
UCC.
DEC, M3N, RUB.
CCA.
PAS.
CCA, MLD, X.
CCA, X.
CCA.
X.
UCC.
FMW.
DOW,
EK.
UCS.
UCS.
DCC.
PRR.
UCC.
KF.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
18]
TABLE 22B, —Miscellanemis chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI£, ACYCLIC --Continued
»Didodecyl 3,3'-thiodipropionate
Diethoxydimethylsilane
Diethyl aoetol
Diethylaluininum chloride
Diethyl allyliBopentylmalonate
2-Diethylajiiinoethanol
2- ( 2-DiethylaTn1 noethoxy ) ethanol
2-Dlethylaiainoethyl methaorylate
Diethylaminopropionamide
Diethyl seo-butylethylmalonate
Diethyl butylmalonate
Diethyl sec-butylmalonate
2,2-Diethylbutyric acid (Triethylaoetic acid)
Diethylcarbamoyl chloride
Diethyl carbonate (Ethyl carbonate)
Diethyl diethylmalonate (Diethyl malonlo ester)
»Diethylene glycol
Diethylene glycol chloroformate
Diethyl (ethoxymethylene)malonate
Diethyl ethylisopentylmalonate
Diethyl ethylmalonate (Ethyl malonic ester)
Dietl^rl ethyl(l-methylbutyl)malonate
Di-2-ethyl-l-hexyl fumarate
Di-2-ethyl-l-hexyl maleate
N,N-Diethylhydroxylainine oxalate
N,N-Diethylhydroxylaiiiine sulfate
Diethyl maleate
♦Diethylmalonate (Malonic ester)
Dietl^l (l-methylbutyl)malonate
Diethyl methylmalonate
Diethyl oxalate (Ethyl oxalate)
Diethylthiophosphoryl chloride
l,3-Diethyl-2-thlourea - --.
Diglycolic acid
2,'4-Dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutyric acid, Y -lactone (Panto-
laotone) .
l,3-Dihydroxy-2-propanone
Diiscieoyl fumarate
Dliso-ootyl fumarate
2-Diisopropylaminoethanol
Dlisopropylammonium nitrite
Diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate (Isopropyl percarbonate)
Dimethoxyethane (Ethylene glycol dimethyl ether)
N,N-Dimethylacetamide
»2-Dimethylaminoethanol
3-Dimethylaminopropionitrile
Dimethylcarbamuyl chloride
N-(1,1-Diraethyldecyl)methylenimine
N,N-Dimethylformainide
Dimethylglyoxime
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-hexanedlol --
2,5-Dimethyl-3-hexyne-2,5-diol
1,1-Dimethylhydrazine
Dimethyl malonate
3,6-Dimethyl-4-octyne-3,6-dlol
Di(4-methyl-2-pentyl) maleate
2,2-Dimethyl-l,3-propanediol (Neopentyl glycol)
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
ACY,
UCS.
UCC.
TNA.
EPS.
PAS,
PAS.
DUP.
DUP,
ABB.
BPC.
ABB.
BPC.
GAM.
Dm,
BPC,
CCA, EVN, HAB.
UCC.
FMP.
LIL.
ACN, CAU, DOW, G, JCC, OMC, UCC, WYN.
PPG.
-KF.
BPC, LIL.
LIL.
ABB.
RUB.
QCP.
EK.
EK.
ACY, UCC.
ABB, KF, LIL.
ABB, LIL.
BPC.
BPC, FMP.
ACY.
PAS.
DUP.
ACY.
ABB, BAX, PFZ.
RUB.
RUB.
PAS, UCC.
OMC.
PPG.
ARA, ASL, OMC
DUP.
PAS, RH, UCC.
ACY.
GAM.
SPP.
DUP.
EK.
AIR.
AIR.
FMP, FMW.
KF.
AIR.
RUB.
EKX.
182
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 22B. — Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer , 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI^, ACYCLIC- -Continued
Dimethyl sulfoxide
Dimethyltin compounds
1,3-Dimethylurea
Dioctyl maleate
l,3-Dioctyl-2-thiourea
Dioctyltin oxide
*Dipropylene glycol
Ditridecyl fumarate
n-Dodecane
1-Dodecene
*Dodecenylsuccinio anhydride
Dodecylnitrile
*Epichlorohydrin
Eruc amide
Erucic acid
Ethanedithiol
*Ethanolamines :
*2-Amlnoethanol (Monoethanolamine)
»2,2 '-Iminodiethanol (Diethanolamine)
*2,2',2" -Nitrilotriethanol (Triethanolamine)
Ethanolamine salt with formaldehyde
*2-Ethoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether)
2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol monoethyl
ether ) .
2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate
2-Ethoxyethyl acetate
3-Ethoxypropionitrile
l-Ethoxy-l,3,3-trimethoxypropane
*Ethyl acetate, 85%
Ethyl acetoacetate
»Ethyl aery late
Ethylalimiinum dichloride
Ethylaluminum sesquichloride
2-Ethylaminoethanol (Ethylmonoethanolamine)
Ethyl bromoacetate
2-Ethylbutyr aldehyde
2-Ethylbutyric acid (Diethylaoetic acid)
Ethyl carbamate
Ethyl chloroformate
Ethyl 3-(chlorofoniiyl)propionate (p -Carbethoxypropionyl
chloride) .
Ethyl cyanoacetate
Ethylene, from ethyl alcohol
Ethylene carbonate
*Ethylene glycol
Ethylene glycol diacetate
Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate
♦Ethylene oxide
»Ethyl ether:
Absolute
Tech
U.S.P
*Ethyl formate
2-Ethylhexanal (a -Ethylcaproaldehyde)
2-Ethyl-l,3-hexanediol
2-Ethylhexanoio acid (a-Ethyloaprolo acid)
CRZ.
X.
PAS
DEC, RUB.
PAS.
X.
GEL, DOW,
JCC,
OMC, UCC.
RUE.
HMY.
HMI.
HMY, MON,
NAC.
FOR.
DOW, SHC,
UCC.
ADM, FIN.
ADM.
RBC, TKL.
ACN, DOW,
JCC,
OMC, UCC.
ACN, DOW,
JCC,
OMC, UCC.
ACN, DOW,
JCC,
OMC, UCC.
RH.
DOW, OMC,
UCC.
DOW, OMC,
UCC.
UCC.
EKT, OMC,
UCC.
ACY.
KF.
CEL, COM,
EKT,
ENJ, HPC, PUB, SRC, UCC
FMP, UCC.
CEL, RH,
UCC.
TNA.
TMA.
PAS, UCC.
DOW.
UCC.
UCC.
FMP.
FMP.
ABB.
KF.
OH.
DOW, JCC.
ACN, CAU, CEL, DOW, DUP, ENJ, G, HGH, JCC, OMC, UGC,
WYN.
UCC.
SAR.
ACN, CAU, DOW, G, JCC, OMC, UCC, WYN.
MAL.
ENJ, HPC, UCC, USI.
MAL, OMS.
COM, FB, TBK, UCC.
EKX, UCC.
UGC.
EKT, UCC.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
183
TABLE 22B. ■
-Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i 962— Continued
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHE^fl:CA^S, ACYCLIC— Continued
»2-Ethylhexanoic acid (a-Ethylcaproic acid) salts:
Alumnum 2-ethylhexanoate
Barium 2-ethylhexanoate
Cadmium 2-ethylhexanoate
«Caloium 2-ethyLhexanoate
«Cobalt 2-ethylhexanoate
Copper 2-ethylhexanoate
Iron 2-ethylhexanoate
*Lead 2-ethylhexanoate
Lithium 2-ethylhexanoate
Manganese 2-ethylhexanoate
Potassium 2-ethylhexanoate
Rare earths 2-ethylhexanoate
Strontium 2-ethyIhexanoate
»Zino 2-ethylhexanoate
Zirconium 2-ethylhexanoate
»2-Ethyl-l-hexyl acetate—-
2-Ethyl-l-hexyl acrylate
Ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-methylbutyrate (Ethyl a-hydroxyisovalerate
2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl) -1,3-propanediol (Trimethylol-
propane ) .
2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl) -1,3-propanediol esters
2,2'-(Ethylimino)diethanol (N,N-Bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)-
ethylamine j .
2-Ethylisohexyl acetate
Ethyl lactate
Ethylmagnesium bromide
Ethylmagnesium chloride
2-(Ethylmercapto)ethanol
Ethyl polysiloxanes
»Ethyl propionate
Ethyl propyl nitrate
Ethyl silicate (Tetraethoxysilane)
Ethyl sulfate (Diethyl sulfate)
Ethyl vinyl ether
Fats and oils, chemically modified:
Castor oil, dehydrated or hydrogenated
Castor oil, phosphated
Lard oil, nitrated
Vegetable oils, brominated
Fatty acids, chemically modified:
a-Bromo(laurio-steario) acids
Castor oil fatty acids, dehydrated
All other
»Fatty acid esters, not included with plasticizers or
surface-active agents:
Butyl palmitate
Ethyl stearate
Hexadeoyl stearate
»Isopropyl myristate
»Isopropyl oleate
»Isopropyl palmitate
Isopropyl stearate
Methyl decanoate
Methyl ester of coconut oil
Methyl ester of lard oil
Methyl esters of tallow
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
ROS.
HNX, HSH, SRR, SW, WTC.
CCW, HNX, HSH, MLD, SHP, SRR, SW, WC.
SRR.
HNX, HSH, NTL, SHP, SRR, SW, WTC.
HNX, SW.
HNX, HSH, ROS, SRR, WTC, x.
HNX.
EKT, UCC.
UCC.
WTC.
CCA.
CCA,
CCA,
CCA,
CCA,
CCA.
CCA,
mc.
CCA,
CCA.
CCA.
CCA.
CCA,
CCA,
DEC,
CEL,
RH.
CEL.
CEL.
PAS.
EKT.
KF.
ARA.
ARA.
PAS.
SFA.
FB, NW, TBK.
TNA.
MTR, SFA, UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
BAC.
VIC.
SPP.
DOM, RT.
DUP.
BAC.
RH, RT.
NOP.
ICO.
KES.
AHC,
AHC,
AHC,
KES.
FOR.
FOR.
CCW.
FOR.
GIV, KES, PRP.
KES, PRP.
DRW, GIV, KES, PRP.
184
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS 1961
TABLE 22B.
-Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
*Fatty acid esters, not included with plasticizers or
surface-active agents — Continued
Methyl 12-hydroxystearate
Methyl myristate
Methyl ootanoate
Pentaerythritol monostearate
1,2-Propylene glycol dioleate
Vinyl stearate, monomer and polymer
All other
Flotation reagents:
Isopropyl ethylthionocarbamate
Phosphorodithioates (Dithiophosphates) :
Potassium dihexyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium di-sec-butyl diethyl phosphorodithioate —
Sodium di-sec-butyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium diethyl phosphorodithioate
Sodixim dihexyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium diisopropyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium ethyl(and methyl) phosphorodithioates
Xanthates :
Potassium n-butylxanthate
Potassium seo-butylxanthate
Potassium ethylxanthate
Potassium hexylxanthate
Potassium isopropylxanthate
Potassium pentylxanthates
Potassium sec-pentylxanthate
Sodium n-butylxanthate
Sodium sec-Butylxanthate
Sodixira ethylxanthate
Sodium isopropylxanthate
All other
*Formaldehyde , 37% by weight
Formamide
*Formic acid, gO^,
»Formic acid salts:
Aluminum formate
Ammonium formate
Calcium formate
Chromic formate
Lead formate
Nickel formate
Sodium formate, refined
Sodium formate, tech
ThallouB formate
*Fumario acid
Fumaric acid, lead salt (Tetrabasio)
Gluconic acid, tech
Glucose pentaacetate
Glutaric acid
Glycerol, synthetic
Glycerol tri(polyoxypropylene) ether
Glycine (Amlnoacetic acid), tech
Glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
BAC.
FOR.
FOR.
X.
DRW.
AIR.
RT, X.
DOW.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
USR.
DOW.
ACY,
DOW.
DOW.
DOW.
ACY,
DOW.
DOW.
KCC,
USR.
ACY,
DOW.
ACY,
DOW.
ACY,
DOW.
ACY,
DOW.
ACN,
BOR,
CEL,
COM, DUP,
RH
, SPN
, TRJ
, UCP.
DUP.
DUP,
HN,
MAL,
VIC.
SNW,
VIC,
UCC.
ACG,
HEX.
TRJ.
MAC.
NTL.
HSH.
ACG,
RFC.
HN,
HPC.
EK.
BZ,
HN, MON, NAC, PCC.
NTL.
DLI,
PFZ.
BKL.
CS,
EK.
DOW,
SHC.
JCC,
UCC,
WYN.
BPC.
BPC.
HKD, HN, HPC, KF, M3N, RCI,
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
185
TABLE 22B. — Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMCALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Glyoollo acid (Hydroxyacetic acid)
Glyoolic acid, aluminum salt
Glyoolonitrile
Glycoxal
Guanidine hydrochloride
i-Guanyl-l-isonltrosoguanyl-l-tetrazene
*Halogenated hydrocarbons :
*l-Bromobutane (n-Butyl bromide)
2-Bromobutane (sec-Butyl bromide)
Bromochloromethane
l-Bromo-3-chloropropane (Trimethylenechlorobromide ) -
*Bromoethane (Ethyl bromide)
l-Bromohexadecane (Cetyl bromide)
l-Bromohexane (n-Hexyl bromide)
l-Bromo-octadecane
1-Bromopentajie (n-Amyl bromide)
2-Bromopentane ( 1-Methylbutyl bromide)
l-Bromopropane (n-Propyl bromide)
3-Bromopropene (Allyl bromide)
3-Bromopropyne
Bromotrichloromethane
Bromotrifluoromethane
*Carbon tetrachloride
«Chlorinated paraffins:
Less than 35% chlorine
»35%-&i% chlorine
65% or more chlorine
1-Chlorobutane (n-Butyl chloride)
2-Chlorobutane
l-Chloro-l,l-difluoroe thane '
«ChlorodifluDromethane
*Chloroethane (Ethyl chloride):
Tech
U.S.P—
■»Chloroform;
*Tech
»U.S.P
«Chloromethane (Methyl chloride):
Crude
Refined (Refrigerant grade)
l-Chloro-3-methylbutane (Isoamyl chloride)
2-Chloro-2-methylpropane (tert-Butyl chloride)
3-Chloro-2-methylpropene (Methallyl chloride)
Chloropentanes, mixed isomers
2-Chloropropane (Isopropyl chloride)
3-Chloropropene (Allyl chloride)
l-Chloro-5,5,7,7-tetramethyl-2-octene
Chlorotrifluoroethylene, (Trifluorovinyl chloride)--
Chlorotrifluoroethylene, polymerized
Chlorotrif luoromethane
Dibromodifluoromethane
1,2-Dibromoethane (Ethylene dibromide)
Dibromomethane (Methylene bromide)
l,2-Dibromo-l,l, 2, 2-tetraf luoromethane
2,3-Dichloro-l,3-butadiene, brominated polymer
1,^-Diohlorobutane
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
DUP.
TRC.
ACY.
UCC.
ACY.
REM.
DOW,
EK, MCH.
ABB,
BPC.
DOW.
DOW,
MCH.
DOW,
GLC, MCH.
MCH.
BPC.
DUP,
G.
DOW.
ABB,
LIL.
DOW,
EK.
DOW.
G.
DOW.
DOW,
DUP.
ACG,
ACS, DA, DOW, FMW, FRO, PPG, SF
HK.
CCH,
DA, DVC, HK, HPC, KPT, WOI.
DA,
DVC, WOI.
PUB,
UCC.
NES.
ACG.
ACG,
DUP, PAS, UCC.
AME,
DOW, DUP, HPC, TNA, USI.
DOW,
SHC.
ACS, DA, DOW, DUP, FRO, KLK, SF.
ACS, DA, DOW.
ASL, DCC, KLK, SPD, TNA.
ACS, DA, DOW, DUP, TNA.
LIL.
EK.
FMP.
PAS.
DOW.
DOW, SHC.
X.
ACG.
ACG, HK.
ACG, DUP, PAS.
DOW, DUP.
AMP, DOW, ETD, FMW, GLC, MCH, TNA.
DOW.
DUP.
CWN.
DUP.
658234 O - 62 - 13
186
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 22B. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI£, ACYCLIC--Contlnued
■»Halogenated hydrocarbons - -Continued
»Dichlorodifluoromethane
»1,2-Dichloroethane (Ethylene diohloride)
Dichlorofluoromethane
»Dichlorome thane (Methylene chloride)
Dichloropentanes, mixed isomers
*l,2-Dichloropropane (Propylene dichlorlde)
2,3-Dichloropropene
»Dichlorotetrafluoroethane
1,1-Difluoroethane
1,1-Difluoroethylene
Difluorotetrachloroethane
Diiodomethane (Methylene iodide)
Hexaf luoropropylene , monomer
lodoethane (Ethyl iodide), tech
Iodoform (Triiodomethane)
lodomethane (Methyl iodide), tech
2-Iodopropane
1,1,2,2-Tetrabromoethane (Acetylene tetrabromlde)---
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane (Acetylene tetrachloride)-
«Tetr aohloroethylene ( Perchloroethy lene )
Tetrafluoroethylene, monomer
Tetrafluoroethylene polymer (Teflon)
Tetrafluoromethane
1,1,1-Trichloroe thane (Methyl chloroform)
1,1,2-Triohloroethane (Vinyl trichloride)
*Trichloroethylene
»Triohlorofluoromethane
»l,2,3-Trichloropropane
1,2,3-Trichloropropene
Triohlorotrifluoroethane
*Vinyl chloride, monomer ( Chloroethylene )
Vinyl fluoride
Vinylidene chloride, monomer (1,1-Dichloroethylene)
Vinylidene fluoride
All other
2-Heptanone (Methyl amyl ketone)
3-Heptanone (Ethyl butyl ketone)
1-Heptene
Hexadecane
1-Hexadecene
Hexadecenylsucoinic anhydride
Hexadlenal
Hexa(2-ethylbutoxy)diEiloxane
Hexamethyleneadipamide
2,5-Hexanedione (Ace tony lace tone)
1,2,6-Hexanetriol
1,2,6-Hexanetriol octanoate
Hexanoic acid (Caproic acid)
5-Hexen-2-one (Allylacetone)
Hexyl ether
2-(Hexyloxy)ethanol (Ethylene glycol hexyl ether)
Hydraorylonitrile (Ethylene cyanohydrin)
Hydrazine and salts
2-Hydrazinoethanol—
2-Hydroxy-2-methylbutyric acid -
ACG, DUP, PAS, UCC.
AME, DA, DOW, JCC, MON, CMC, PPG, RH, TNA, UCC, VVYN.
ACG.
ACS, DA, DOW, DUP, FRO, KLK, SF.
PAS.
DOW, JCC, OMC, UCC, WYN.
UCC.
ACG, DUP, PAS.
ACG.
ACG.
DUP.
NTB, SDW, x.
DUP.
EK.
NTB.
EK.
EK.
DOW.
DUP, PPG.
DA, DOW, DUP, FRO, PPG, SF, TTX.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DOW.
DOW, UCC.
DOW, DUP, HK, PPG, TTX.
ACG, DUP, PAS, UCC.
DOW, SHC, UCC.
DOW.
ACG, DUP, PAS, UCC.
ACS, AME, BFG, CUC, DOW, GNT, GYR, MON, TNA, UCC, USR.
DUP.
DOW, TNA.
DUP.
EK, HMY, LIL, RH, SDH, UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
HMY.
HMY.
HMY.
HMY.
UCC.
UCC.
CS.
RBC.
UCC.
KES.
FB, TBK.
FMP.
CEL, UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
FMT, OMC.
NOR.
BPC.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
187
TABLE 22B. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
I/ianuf acturers ' Identification codes
(according to list in table 23;
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICAI^, ACYCLIC—Continued
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-l,3-propanediol (Trimethylol-
ethane ) .
2-CHydroxymethyl)-2-nitro-l,3-propanediol (Tris(hydroxy-
methyl)nitromethane) .
N-(Hydroxymethyl)octadecananiide (N-Hydroxymethylstearamide)
A-Hydroxy-'i-methyl-2-pentanone (Diacetone alcohol)
(Hydroxymethyl)urea (Methylol-urea)
3,3 '-Iminodipropionitrile
lodomethylmercury iodide
Isethionic acid (2-Hydroxyethanesulfonic acid)
»Isoascorbic acid
Isoascorbic acid, sodium salt
Isobutyl isobutyrate
Isobutyl vinyl ether
Isobutyraldehyde
Isobutyric acid and anhydride
Isobutyric acid, zinc salt
Isobutyronitrile
Isodeoaldehyde, mixed isomers
Isodecanoic acid, mixed isomers
Isodecyl aery late
Iso-octanoic acid, mixed isomers
Isopropanolamines :
l-Amino-2-propanol (Monoisopropanolamlne)
l,l'-Iminodi-2-propanol (Diisopropanolamine)
1,1', 1 "-Nitrilotri-2-propanol (Triisopropanolamine)
»Isopropyl acetate
2-Isopropylaminoethanol
Isopropyl chloroformate
»Isopropyl ether
Isovalerone (Diisobutyl ketone)
Isovaleryl chloride
Itaconic acid (Methylenesuccinio acid)
»Lactic acid, IOO56:
»Edible
'•Medicinal
•Technical
Lactic acid salts:
Aluminum sodium chlorohydroxylactate
Calcium lactate
Sodium zirconium lactate
Zirconium lactate
Lactic anhydride
Lactide (3,6-Dimethyl-2,5-p-dioxanedione)
Laurie acid salts
Lauroyl chloride
Lauxoyl peroxide
Levulinic acid
♦Linoleic acid salts:
•Calcium linole^te
Cobalt linoleate
Copper linoleate
Iron linoleate
»Lead linoleate
Lead manganese linoleate
Manganese linoleate
TRJ.
COM.
DUP.
SHC,
UCC.
DUP.
Acy.
NTB.
G.
MLS,
MRK, PFZ.
BAX,
MLS, MRK, PFZ.
EKX.
UCC.
EKX,
UCC.
EKT.
EKT.
EKX.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
DOW,
UCC.
DOW,
UCC.
DOW,
UCC.
EKT,
ENJ, HPC, PUB, SHC,
UCC
PAS.
FMP,
PPG.
ENJ,
SHC, UCC.
UCC.
TBK.
PFZ.
AMZ,
CLN, DUP.
DUP.
AMZ,
CLN, DUP.
REH.
AMZ,
SHF.
tlTL.
HTL.
FB.
CLN.
ccw.
G, HK, MDN, TBK, WTC.
CAD,
OTL.
^0.
CCA,
LEF, SHP, SRR.
SHP,
SRR.
TRO,
WTC.
HSH.
SDH,
SHP, SRR.
SDH,
SRR.
SHP.
188
SYNTHEIJCLORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 22B. —Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
NCSCELLAMEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
»Lubrica1,ing oil additives:
Chloronaphtha xanthate
Chlorosulf uri zed hydrocarbon
Chlorosulfiirized lard oil
Chlorosulfurized sperm oil ■^
High-moleoular-weight hydrocarbons and their phosphonis
derivatives.
Lauryl and diethylaminoethyl polymethacrylates
Oxidized hydrocarbons
*Phosphorodithioates (Dithiophosphates) :
Barium alkyl phosphorodithioates
Barium dioctyl phosphorodithioate
Barium polyisobutylene phosphorodithioate
Nickel zinc alkyl phosphorodithioates
Zinc alkyl phosphorodithioates
Zinc di{butylhexyl) phosphorodithioate
Zinc dihexyl phosphorodithioate
Zinc diisopropyl phosphorodithioate
Zinc hexyl isopropyl phosphorodithioate
All other
Phosphorosulfurized compounds
Sulfurized butenes
»Sulfurized lard oil .
Sulfurized methyl oleate
»Sulfurized sperm oil
Tetradeoyl selenide
All other
Magnesium methylate
Maleic acid
Maleic acid, tribasio lead salt
«Maleic anhydride
Malic acid
Malonamide
Malonic acid
Malononitrile
Mannitol
Mannitol hexanitrate
Mercaptoacetic acid (Thioglycolic acid)
«Jfercaptoacetic acid (Thioglycolic acid) derivatives:
2-Aiiiinoethyl meroaptoaoetate (Monoethanolamine thip-
glycolate).
»Aiiimonium mercaptoacetate (Ammonium thioglyoolate )
Antimony mercaptoacetate
Calcium mercaptoacetate
Dibutyltin mercaptoacetate
Ethylene glycol dimercaptoacetate
Iso-octyl mercaptoacetate
Sodium mercaptoacetate
Mercaptoethanol
3-Mercapto-l,2-propanediol (Thioglyoerol)
P-Mercaptopropionic acid
Mesityl oxide
Metal soaps of oxidized hydrocarbons
Methacrylamide
Methacrylate monomers, above methyl
Methacryllc acid
Methacryloyl chloride
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MDN.
EN J.
CCW.
CCW.
SOI.
DUP.
ALX.
LUB,
X.
ACY.
X.
SIN.
EN J,
LUB.
ORO.
MON,
SIN.
ACY.
ACY,
X.
ENJ,
LUB.
EN J,
SIN.
LUB.
CCW,
GOC, SIN, SOI.
SIN.
CCW,
LUB, QCP, SIN, SOI, WBG.
ORO.
CCW,
EKX, ENJ, HK, LUB, MON, OMC, ORO, SIN, X
MRT,
SFA.
NAC,
PFN, UCC.
NTL.
ACY,
HN, MDN, NAC, PCC, PTT, RCI, SOC.
EK,
NAC.
KF.
KF.
KF.
APD.
APD.
EVN.
EVN,
HAB, RET.
EVN,
HAB, HLN, RET, SUM.
CCA.
EVN.
CCA.
EVN.
EVN.
EVN.
UCC.
EVN.
EVN
SHC
UCC.
ALX
RH.
DUP
DUP
RH.
BKC
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
189
TABLE 22B.
—Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i56i— Continued
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Methanesulfonio aoid
«-2-Methoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether)
2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethaiiol (Diethylene glycol monomethyl
ether) .
2- [2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethylene glycol
monomethyl ether) .
2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethyl 2-methoxyethyl ether (Triethylene
glycol dimethyl ether) .
2-Methoxyethyl acetate
4-Methoxy-4-methyl-2-pentanol
•4-Methoxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone
Methoxypolyethylene glycol
l-Methoxy-2-propanol
3-Methoxypropionitrile
3-(3-Methoxypropoxy)propanol (Dipropylene glycol methyl
ether) .
3- [3-(3-Methoxypropoxy)propoxy]propanol ( Tripropy lene
glycol methyl ether) .
N-Methylacetamlde
«Methyl acetate
Methyl acetoacetate
Methyl acrylate, monomer
Methylal (Dimethoxymethane)
Methylaluminum sesquichloride
2-Methylaminoethanol (N-Methylethanolamine)
Methyl borate
Methyl borate azeotrope methanol
2-Methyl-l-buten-3-yne (Isopropenylacetylene)
Methyl butynoxyethanol
Methyl carbamate
Methyl chloroformate
Methyl cyanoacetate
Methyl 2-cyanoacrylate
Methyl dichloroacetate
N,N'-Methylenebisacrylamide
N,N'-Methylenebisoctadecanamide
Methyl ether (Dimethyl ether)
Methyl ethyl carbamate (Methyl urethane)
Methyl formate
N-Methylglucamlne
Methyl glycolate (Methyl hydroxyacetate)
Methyl hexanoate (Methyl oaproate)
5-Methyl-2-hexanone (Methyl isoamyl ketone)
2,2'-(Methyllmino)diethanol (Methyl diethanolamine)
2-Methyllactonitrile (Acetone cyanohydrin)
Methylmagnesium bromide
Methylmagneslum iodide
Methyl methacrylate, monomer
2-Methyl-2-nitro-l, 3 -propanediol
2-Methyl-2-nitro-l-propanol
2-Methyl-2,'4-pentanediol (Hexylene glycol)
<l-Methyl-2-pentanone (Methyl isobutyl ketone)
<i-Methyl-2-pentanone oxime (Methylisobutyl ketoxime)
'4-Methyl-2-pentyl acetate
Methylpolyethanolamine
2-Methyl-2-propyl-l,3-propanediol
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
EK, PAS.
DOW, OMC, UCC.
DOW, OMC, UCC.
DOW, OMC, UCC
ASL.
UCC.
SHC.
SHC.
JCC, UCC.
DOW.
ACY.
DOW.
DOW.
EK.
AIR, BOR, ICO, SRC,
UCC
UCC.
CEL, RH.
CEL.
TRA.
UCC.
CAL, MHI, SFA.
HUC.
AIR.
AIR.
FMP.
DLM.
KF.
EKT.
KF, PD.
ACY.
ARC.
COM, DUP,
BKL.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
FOR.
UCC.
UCC.
DUP, RH.
ARA, CEL.
ARA.
DUP, RH, USP.
COM.
COM.
SHC, UCC.
SHC, UCC.
ALB.
PUB, SHC, UCC.
ICO.
190
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 22B, -Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 796i— Continued
1
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Methyl sulfate (Dimethyl sulfate) — -
Methyl sulfide (Dimethyl sulfide) —
N-Methyltaurine - Z'W
2-Methylvaleraldehyde ( 2-Methylpentaldehyde ) -
2-Methylvalerio acid
Methyl vinyl ether - " "7 J"
Mucochloric acid (2,3-Diohloro-3-formylaorylio aoid)
Naringin
Nitriminobispropionio aoid
Nitroethane
Nitromethane
1-Nitropropane
2-Nitropropane
Nonanoio aoid (Pelargonio aoid)
Nylon (Polyhexamethylene adipamlde)
1-Ootadeoene
Octadeoyl isooyanate
n-Octane "
1-Ootanethiol (n-Ootyl meroaptan)
Ootanoio acid (Caprylio acid)
«Octanoio aoid (Caprylio aoid) salts:
Aluminum octanoate
Barium octanoate
Cadmium octanoate
Stannous octanoate
Zinc octanoate
«2-Ootanone (Hexyl methyl ketone)
3-Octanone (Amyl ethyl ketone)
Ootanoyl chloride
1-Ootene .
l-(and 2-)0ctene - """
2-Ootene
Ootenylsuccinio anhydride
Oleamide (Ootadeoene amide)
*01eio aoid salts:
Aluminum oleate
Barium zino oleate
Cobalt oleate
Copper oleate
Dlethylamlne oleate
Lead oleate
Stannous oleate
Oleonitrile
Oleoyl chloride
«Oxalic acid
Oxalic aoid salts:
Ammonium oxalate
Calcium oxalate
Ferric ammonium oxalate
Ferric oxalate
Ferric sodium oxalate
Potassium binoxalate
Potassium oxalate
Sodium binoxalate
Sodium oxalate
Stannous oxalate
Oxalyl chloride
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
DUP.
CRZ.
G.
UCC.
UGC.
G.
EK.
SKG.
ACY.
COM.
COM.
COM.
COM.
EMR.
CS, DUP.
HMY.
MOB.
HMY.
PAS.
FOR.
LEF, NOP.
CCW.
CCW.
WTC.
BKC.
ACP, EICI, TBK, WTH.
SHC.
HK, TBK.
HMY.
WTH.
ACP.
HMY.
ARC, FIN, HND.
MAL, WTC.
HSH.
CCW.
SHP, SRH, WTC.
WTC.
SHP, WTC.
X.
ARC,
DEP,
ACG,
FOR, GNM.
G, WTH.
HK, MAL, PFZ, VIC.
ACG, BKC, PFZ.
VIC.
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ.
BKC.
ACG, BKC, PFZ.
VIC.
ACG, BKC, MAL, VIC.
X.
EK.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
191
TABLE 22B. —Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Oxidized hydrocarbon mixtures, other than lubricating oil
additives.
2-Oxohexamethylenimne (Caprolaotam)
Palmitic acid salts:
Aluminum palmitate
Zinc palmitate
Palmitoyl chloride
Paraformaldehyde
Paraldehyde (Paracetaldehyde)
»Pentaerythritol
Pentaerythritol, di- and tri-
»Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
2,4-Pentanedione (Acetylacetone)
2,<*-Pentanedione derivatives
Pentanone (Methyl propyl ketone)
3-Pentanone (Diethyl ketone)
Pentyl nitrate (Anyl nitrate)
Perchloromethanethiol ( Perchloromethyl mercaptan)
Peroxyacetic acid
*Phosgene (Carbonyl chloride)
♦Phosphorus acid esters, not elsewhere specified (See also
Plasticizers, Surface -Active Agents, Pesticides, Flota-
tion reagents, and Lubricating oil additives):
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) hydrogen phosphate
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) hydrogen phosphite
Butyl phosphates (mono and di)
Chloropropyl thiophosphate
Di butyl butylphosphonate
Didodecyl hydrogen phosphate
Diethyl hydrogen phosphite
Dimethyl hydrogen phosphite
Dimethyl methylphosphonate
Dodeoyl phosphates (mono)
2-Ethylhexyl phosphates (mono and di)
Ethyl phosphates (mono and di)
Iso-octyl phosphate (mono and di)
Isopentyl octyl hydrogen phosphate
Methyl phosphates (mono and di)
Octyl phosphates (mono and di)
Pentyl phosphates (Mono and diamyl phosphates)
«Tri butyl phosphate
Tributyl phosphite
Tributyl trlthiophosphate
Tridecyl phosphite
Trietl^fl phosphite
Triisobutyl phosphate
Triiso-octyl phosphite
Trimethyl phosphate
Trlmethyl phosphite
Trioctadecyl phosphate
Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate
Trls(2-chloroethyl) phosphite
Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl) phosphate
Tris (Dichloropropyl) phosphate
Trls(2-ethylhexyl) phosphite
All other
ALX.
DUP,
NAC.
LEF,
NOP,
WTC.
ACY,
LEF,
NOP, WTC.
G, TBK.
CEL,
DUP,
HN.
UCC.
COM,
DCI,
NH, HPC, RCI, TRJ
HPC.
APD,
DUP,
HPC, TRJ.
UCC.
MAK.
UCC.
UCC.
TNA.
CHO.
FMB.
DM,
DUP,
NAC, PPG, SWC.
UCC,
VC.
VC.
vc.
VIC.
TNA.
VC.
DUP.
VC.
VC.
VC.
VIC.
VIC.
VIC.
VC.
VC.
HK,
VIC.
DUP.
HK.
VIC.
CEL,
COM,
FMP.
VC.
KLK.
HKP.
VC.
EKT,
KMP.
VC.
TNA.
VC.
IOC.
CEL,
ENJ,
UCC.
VC.
DUP,
MCH.
CEL.
HKP,
VC.
MDN,
VC.
)92
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC' CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 22B. —Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1961 — Continued
Chemical
MISCELLAMEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Pimelio acid (Heptanedioic acid)
Pine oil, synthetic
Polyacrylamide
Polyacrylic acid
*Polyacrylic acid salts:
Ammonium polyacrylate
Sodium polyacrylate
All other
Polyacrylonitrile
Polyethoxyethylhexitol
PolyethoxyetlQTlsorbitol
Polyethoxyethyl stearyl ether
«Polyethylene glycol
Polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate
Polyethylene glycol maleate
Polyethylene oxide
Polyethylene polysulfide
Polygalacturonio acid
Polyglycerol
Polyglycols, ethylene glycol and glycol ethers, mixtures
Polyisobutylene succinic anhydride
Polyoxypropylene ethers
Polypropoxyglucose
Polypropoxysorbitol
*Polypropylene glycol
Polytetramethylene glycol
1,3-Propanediol (Trimethylene glycol)
Propionaldehyde
*Propionic acid
Propionic acid salts:
Calcium propionate
*Sodium propionate
Zinc propionate
Propionic anhydride
Propionitrile
Propionyl chloride
Propyl acetate
Propylene carbonate
*Propylene glycol (1,2-Propanediol)
Propylene glycol, mixed ethers
♦Propylene oxide
m- Propyl isocyanate
Propyl 4-methylvalerate (Propyl isocaproate)
Propyl nitrate
Propyne (Methylaoetylene)
Pyruvaldehyde
Rare sugars
Ricinolamide
Ricinoleic acid, calcium salt
Sarcoslne (N-Methylaminoacetic acid)
Sarcosine, sodixim salt
Sebacic acid
Sebacoyl chloride
Semicarbazide base and hydrochloride
Semioxamazide
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
ACY.
CBY.
ACY.
BFG,
NOP.
NOP.
JOR,
GRD.
RH.
BFG,
BFG,
BFG,
DUP.
TCH.
APD.
G.
ACN, DOW, JCC, CMC, UCC, WYW.
SAR.
CCA.
UCC.
BFG.
SKG.
CP, DRW, WTC.
DOW.
PFZ.
WYN.
APD.
APD.
ACS, APD, DOW, JCC, OMC, UCC, WYN.
DUP.
RBC.
EKX,
CEL,
UCC.
COM,
DUP, EKT, UCC.
CEL, DUP.
CEL, DUP, UCC.
BKC.
CEL, EKT, UCC.
RBC, UCC.
ABB, EK, TBK.
CEL, PUB, UCC.
DOW, JCC, UCC.
CEL, DOW, JCC, OMC, UCC, x.
DOW.
CEL, DOW, JCC, OMC, UCC, WYN.
CWN.
COM.
TNA.
AIR.
UCC.
PFN.
TKL.
BAC.
ATL, DUP, G, HMP, VPC.
GGY.
WTH, x.
EK, TBK.
FMT.
NOR.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
193
TABLE 22B. — Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i-- Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
«Sequestering agents:
CDiethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetic acid
(Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetic acid, monosodium
hydrogen ferric salt.
(Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetic acid, sodium salt
N,N-Dihydroxyethylglycine, sodium salt
*(EthylenedlnitrlIo)tetraacetio acid (Ethylenediamine-
tetraaoetic acid).
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, dihydrogen disodium
salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraaoetic acid, dipotassium salt
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium calcium
salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium copper salt-
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium zinc salt,
dihydrate.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraaoetic acid, manganese salt
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, monohydrogen
trisodium salt.
»(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, monosodium iron salt-
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetrapotassium salt--
»(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetrasodium salt
Glucoheptonic acid, sodium salt
Hexahydroxyheptanoic acid, sodium salt
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triaoetio acid
*(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triacetio acid, trisodium
salt.
Nitrilotriacetic acid, tripotassium salt
Sodium salts of sugar acids
All other
Silicones
Sodium diethyldithiocarbamate
Sodium ethyl oxalacetate
Sodium formaldehydebisulfite
»Sodium formaldehydesulfoxylate
»Sodium methoxide (Sodium methylate)
Sodium polypeotate
Sodium sorbitol borate
Sorbic acid (2,4-Hexadienoic acid), and potassium and
sodium salts.
Sorbitol
Sorbitol, tri(polyoxypropylene) ether
Soybean oil acyl chloride salt of sodium lysalbinate
Stearamide (Ootadecane amide)
»Stearic acid salts:
^Aluminum stearates :
Aluminum monostearate
^Aluminum distearate
Aluminum tristearate
*Ammonium s tear ate
•Barium stearate
Cadmium stearate
*Calcium stearate
Cobalt stearate
Ferric stearate
RFC.
GGY.
DOW,
DOW,
DOW,
GGY, HMP.
GGY, HMP.
G, GGY, GLY, HMP, RFC, VIC.
DOW, EK, GGY, HMP, RFC.
EK.
DOW.
GGY.
GGY.
GGY,
GGY,
DOW,
GGY.
ACY,
WIG.
PCW.
GGY.
DOW,
GGY.
PEN.
RFC.
DCC,
EK.
FMP.
ACG,
NOP,
HSH,
SKG.
APD.
UCC.
APD,
UCC.
LMI.
ADM,
RFC.
HMP, RFC.
GGY, GLY, HMP, MDA, RFC.
DOW, G, GGY, GLY, HMP, HRT, M3A, NOP, RFC, TCC.
GGY, HMP, MOA, RFC, TCC.
EK, ORO, SFD.
EK.
RH, ROY.
KF, OMC, RBC, X.
MRK.
DUP, FIN, HHD.
LEF, MAL, NOP, SYP.
ACY, JTC, LEF, MAL, NOP, FRF, SYP, WTC.
ACY, HNX, LEF, MAL, NOP, FRF, SYP, WTC.
DEX, FRR, LEF, NOP, WTC.
LEF, NOP, PRP, SYP, WTC.
NOP, WTC.
ACY, CCW, HNX, JTC, LEF, MAL, NOP, FRF, SYP, WTC.
WTC.
WTC.
194
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 22B. — Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i-- Continued
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
MISCELLAJffiOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
♦Stearic acid salts — Continued
»Lead stearate
Lead stearate, dibasic
Lithium hydroxystearate
*Lithiijm stearate
•!<Magnesium stearate
Nickel stearate
*Zinc stearate
All other
Stearonltrile (Octadeoauenltrile)
Stearoyl chloride
Succinic acid
Succinic acid, sodium salt
Succinic anhydride
Succinlmide
Succinonitrile
Suocinyl peroxide
Sucrose octa-aoetate
»Tallow amide, hydrogenated
Tallow fatty acyl chloride
Tallow nitrile
Tartaric acid salts, nonmedicinal
1,1,3,3-Tetraethoxypropane
Tetra-2-ethylbutyl 2-ethylhexyl ortho-silicate
Tetraethylene glycol
Tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate
Tetraethyllead
Tetraethyl orthosilicate
Tetrafattytetramide of triethylenetetramine
Tetrahydroxysuccinic acid (Dioxytartaric acid)
Tetr akis ( hydroxymethyl ) phosphonium chloride
N,N,N ',N'-Tetrald.s(2-hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine---
Tetramethyl(and ethyl) lead
Tetramethylguanidine
Tetramethyllead
Tetraoctyl orthosilicate
2,'i,8,10-Tetraoxaspiro-5,5-uiidecane
Tetrapropenyl succinic acid
Thioacetamide
2,2'-Thiodiethanol (Thlodiethylene glycol)
Thiodipropionic acid
3,3'-Thiodipropionitrile
Titanic acid esters
Triallyl cyanurate
Tributyltin chloride
Trichloroacetyl chloride
Trichloroethylsilane (Ethyl silicone trichloride)
Trichloromethylsilane
Trichloro-octadecylsilane
Triohloropentylsilane
Trichlorovinylsilane
HSH, LEF, NOP, NTL, WTC.
NOP, NTL, WTC.
WTC.
FTE, LEF, NOP, PRP, SYP, WTC.
ACY, JTC, LEF, MAL, NOP, PRP, SYP, OTC.
WTC.
ACY, CCW, HNX, HSH, JTC, LEF, MAL, NOP, PLS, PRP,
SYP, WTC.
APD.
GNM.
G, WTC.
ARA, CS, NAC.
MAL.
NAC.
ARA, NAC.
ACY.
WTL.
UCC.
ADM, ARC, HND.
G.
FOR, GNM.
PFZ.
KF.
UCC.
DOW, JCC, UCC.
SAR.
DUP, HCH, TNA.
UCC.
DCH.
ACY.
HK.
M3N, WYN.
DUP.
ACY.
DUP, HCH, TNA.
MON.
EK.
X.
EK.
UCC.
EVN.
ACY, HAB.
DUP.
ACY.
X.
EK.
UCS.
DCC.
DCC.
UCS.
DCC, UCS.
MISCELLANEOUS SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
195
TABLE 22B.
-Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, i96i-- Continued
Chemical
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC - -Continued
Trlethoxyethylsilane
Triethoxyvlnylsilane
Triethyl aoetylcitrate
Triethylaluminum
Trlethyltoron
«Triethylene glycol
Triethylene glycol dlmethacrylate
Triethylene glycol siilfate
Triethyl orthoacetate
Triethyl orthoformate
Triethyl orthoproplonate
Trlfluoroacetic anhydride
Trlisobutylaluminum
Trimethoxyboroxine
Trlmethylaluminum
2,6,S-Trlinethyl-4-nonanone
Trimethyl orthoacetate
Trimethyl orthoformate
2,2,4--Trimethyl-l,3-pentanediol
2,2,'i-Trimethyl-l,3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate
Trimethylpentenyl isobutyrate
Tri-n-ootylphosphine oxide
l,2,6-Tri(polypropoxypropyl)hexane
Tripropylene glycol
2-Undecanone
Undecenoic acid (Undecylenio acid)
»Urea in compounds or mixtures, 100/6:
»In feed compounds
»In liquid fertilizer
»In solid fertilizer
In plastics
All other
Urea peroxide
Urea-urethane copolymer
Valeraldehyde
Valeric acid
«Vinyl acetate, monomer
»Zlno formaldehydesulfoxylate
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 23)
UCS.
ucs.
JCC,
TNA.
TNA.
ACN,
SAR.
PCS.
KF.
KF.
KF.
EK.
TNA.
CAL.
TNA.
UCC.
EK.
KF.
EKX.
EKX.
EKX.
EK.
UCC.
DOW,
TBK.
BAC.
PFZ.
CAU, DOW, G, OMC, UCC.
UCC.
ACN, DUP, GCC, JDC, MDN, MSC, SNO, SOH.
ACN, CFA, DUP, GCC, HPC, JDC, M3N, MSC, SNI, SNO,
SOH, SPN.
ACN, DUP, GCC, HPC, JDC, M3N, MSC, SHC, SNO, SOH,
SPN.
DUP, k)N.
ACN, DUP, HPC, MON, MSC, SNO, SOH.
FMB.
DUP.
UCC.
UCC.
AIR, CEL, DUP, PCA, UCC.
NOP, RH, ROY.
196
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Directory of Manufacturers
The Directory of Manufacturers lists the companies that report their production of synthetic
organic chemicals to the U.S. Tariff Commission. The name of each manufacturer is preceded
by an alphabetical identification symbol. These identification symbols consist of not more than
three capital letters, and usually bear a relation to the company name. In most instances the as-
signed symbols were approved by the companies they identify.
For 1961, the Directory of Manufacturers lists 722 primary manufacturers (see table 23).
Some of the companies that report production of synthetic organic chemicals do not sell the
materials, but consume their entire output in further nnanufacturing.
The Directory of Manufacturers lists the reporting companies in two ways: Section 1 lists
them in alphabetical order by identification symbols. Section 2 lists the reporting companies in
alphabetical order by company name, and gives the corresponding identification symbol and the
company address.
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1961
SECTION 1. ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of synthetic organic chemical manuTacturers that reported production or sales to the U.S. Tariff Commisaion
for 1961 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in tables in pt. III. Sec. 2 of this
table lists these manufacturers alphabetically and gives their office address]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
AAC
Alcolac Chemical Corp.
ARX
Armstrong Cork Co.
AAE
American Aniline & Extract Co., Inc.
ARO
Martin-Marietta Co. , Arco Co. Div.
ABB
Abbott Laboratories
ARP
Armour & Co. , Aimour Pharmaceutical Co. Div.
ABR
Andrew Brovm Co.
ASH
Ashland Oil & Refining Co.
ABS
American Braie Shoe Co. , American Brakeblok Dlv.
ASL
Ansul Chemical Co.
ACB
Allied Chemical Corp., Barrett Div.
AST
Astra Pharmaceutical Products, Inc.
ACC
Amoco Chemicals Corp.
ASY
American Synthetic Rubber Corp.
ACG
Allied Chemical Corp., General Chemical Div.
ATL
Atlantic Chemical Corp. , and Ifecromol Dlv.
ACN
Allied Chemical Corp., Nitrogen Div.
ATR
Atlantic Refining Co.
ACO
Acralite Co., Inc., Acco Polymers Div.
ATU
Atlantic Tubing & Rubber Co.
ACP
Allied Chemical Corp., Plastics Div.
AUG
Aug\ista Chemical Co.
ACR
Acme Resin Corp.
AV
American Viscose Corp.
ACS
Allied Chemical Corp. , Solvay Process Div.
AVS
AviSun Corp.
ACT
Arthur C. Trask Co.
ACY
American Qyanamid Co.
BAC
Baker Castor Oil Co.
ADC
Ad- Co Color Corp.
BAL
Baltimore Paint & Chemical Corp.
ADM
Archer-Daniels-Mdland Co.
BAT
Bates Chemical Co.
AHC
Arnold, Hofftnan & Co., Inc.
BAX
Baxter Laboratories, Inc., .Vallerstein Co. Div.
AIR
Air Reduction Co., Inc., Air Reduction Chemical
BC
Barlow Chemical Corp.
& Carbide Co. Div.
BCI
Belding Chemical Industries
AKL
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc., Aliydol Laboratories
BCN
Beech-Nut Life Savers, Inc.
Div.
BEA
Beacon Chemical Industries, Inc.
ALB
Ames Laboratories, Inc.
BEN
Bennett's
ALL
Alliance Color & Chemical Co.
BFG
B. F. Goodrich Co. , B. F. Goodrich Chemical Co.
Div.
ALT
Crompton & Khowles Corp., Althouse Chemical Co.
BGC
Balfour, Guthrie & Co., Ltd., Chemical Div.
Div.
BIS
Bios Laboratories, Inc. ^
ALX
Alox Corp.
BKC
J. T. Baker Chemical Co.
Am
American Bio-Synthetics Corp.
BKL
Berkeley Chemical Corp.
AMD
Amchem Products, Inc.
BKM
Buckman Laboratories, Inc.
AME
American Chemical Corp.
BKS
Berkshire Color & Chemical Co.
AMF
Martin-Marietta Co. , Ferbert-Sohorndorfer Co.
BKT
J. T. Baker Chemical Co., Taylor Chemical Div.
Div.
BL
Belle Chemical Co., Inc.
AMK
American Alkyd Industries
BLN
Brooklyn Color Works, Inc.
AML
Amalgamated Chemical Corp.
BLS
Stanley Blackman Laboratories, Inc.
AMD
American Oil Co. (Texas)
BME
Bendix Corp., Marshall- Eclipse Div.
AMP
American Potash & Chemical Corp.
BOR
Borden Chemical Co.
AMR
tfartin-Marietta Co., Adhesive, Resin & Chemical
BOY
Walter N. Boysen Co.
Div.
BPC
Benzol Products Co.
AMS
Martin-Marietta Co., Ridgway Color & Chemical
BPL
Brand Plastics Co.
Co. Div.
BRR
Broivn Co., Resi-Chem Div.
AMZ
American Maize Products Co.
BRS
Bristol-Meyers Co. , Bristol Laboratories Div.
APC
;^pleton Coated Paper Co.
BRU
M. A. Bruder & Sons, Inc.
APD
Atlas Chemical Industries, Inc.
BRY
Bryant Chemical Corp.
APR
Atlas Processing Co.
BSC
Burkart-Schier Chemical Co.
APV
Armstrong Paint & Varnish Works, Inc.
BSW
Original Bradford Soap Works, Inc.
APX
;^ex Chemical Co., Inc.
BUC
Blackman- Uhler Chemical Co.
ARA
Arapahoe Chemicals, Inc.
BUK
Buckeye Cellulose Corp.
ARC
Armour & Co. , Armour Industrial Chemical Co. Div.
BUR
Burroughs Wellcome & Co. (U.S.A.), Inc.
ARG
Argua Chemical Corp.
BZ
Bzura Chemical Co., Inc.
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
197
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1961 — Continued
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
CAD
Cadet Chendcal Corp.
DA
Diamond Alkali Co., and Western Div.
CAL
Callery Chemical Go.
DAN
Dan River Mills, Inc.
CAP
Capital Plastics, Inc.
DAY
Consolidated Chem. & Coatings Co., H.B. Davis
Co.
CAT
Catalin Corp. of America
Div.
CAU
Calcasieu Chemical Corp.
DCC
Dow Coming Corp.
CBA
Ciba Corp. , Giba Products Co. Edv.
DGH
Dearborn Chemical Co.
CBC
Coos Bay Timber Go.
DCI
Delaware Chemicals, Inc.
CBP
Giba Corp., Glba Pharmaceutical Go. Div.
DEC
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc., Deecy Products Co.
Div.
CBT
Samuel Cabot, Inc.
DEP
DePaul Chemical Co., Inc.
CBY
Crosby Chemicals, Inc.
DEX
Dexter Chemical Corp.
CC
Collway Colors, Inc.
DOS
Douglas Chemical Corp.
CCA
Carlisle Chemical Works, Inc., Advance Solvents
DLH
Delhi-Taylor Oil Corp.
& Chemical Div.
DLI
Dawe ' s Laboratories , Inc .
CCC
Chase Chemical Corp.
DLM
Delmar Chemical Co., Inc.
CCH
Pearsall Chemical Go.
DLT
Delta Chemical Works, Inc.
CCL
Charlotte Chemical laboratories
DOD
Donald A. Dodd
ceo
Ghemico, Inc.
DOM
Dominion Products, Inc.
CCP
Crown Central Petroleum Corp.
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
CCW
Carlisle Chemical Works, Inc.
DPP
Dixie Pine Products Co., Inc.
CD
Continental- Diamond Fibre Corp.
DRG
Drug Processors, Inc.
CDF
Concord-Danan Co.
DRW
Drew Chemical Corp.
CEL
Celanese Corp. of America:
DSC
Dye Specialties, Inc.
Celanese Chemical Co. Div.
DSO
DeSoto Chemical Coatings, Inc.
Celanese Polymer Go. Div.
DUN
Frank W. Dunne Co.
CFA
Cooperative Farm Chemicals Association
DUP
E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co., Inc.
CFC
Rexall Chemical Co. - Kearny
DVC
Dover Chemical Co.
CFX
Chemfax, Inc.
DXS
Sunray DX Oil Co.
CHC
Chipman Chemical Co., Inc.
'
CHG
Chemagro, Corp.
EAK
J. S. & W. R. Fflkins, Inc.
CHO
Stauffer Chemical Co., CalMo Chemicals
EDC
Edcan Laboratories
Div.
EDY
Eddys tone l&nufacturing Co.
CHP
Chemical Products Corp. (New Jersey)
EFH
E. F. Houghton & Co.
CI
Colloids, Inc.
EK
Eastman Kodak Co.
CIK
California Ink Co. , Inc.
EKT
Eastman Kodak Co., Tennessee Eastman Go. Div.
CIS
Chemical Insecticide Corp.
EKX
Eastman Kodak Co., Texas Eastman Co. Div.
CKL
Chemlek laboratories. Inc.
ELP
El Paso Natural Gas Products Co.
CLN
Standard Brands, Inc., Clinton Corn Processing
EMK
Emkay Chemical Co.
Co. Div.
EMR
Qnery Industries, Inc.
CLV
Clover Chemical Go.
EN
Endo Laboratories, Inc.
CLY
W. A. Cleary Corp.
ENJ
Enjay Chemical Co.
CM
Caipenter-Morton Go.
EPC
Epoxylite Corp.
CM3
Chemical Ifenufacturing Co., Inc.
ERD
Erdmann Chemical Co., Inc.
CO
Continental Oil Co.
ESC
Escambia Chemical Corp.
COK
Cockerille Chemicals, Inc.
ETD
Ethyl-Dow Chemical Co.
COM
Commercial Solvents Corp.
EVM
Everledge Manufacturing, Inc.
CON
Concord Chemical Co., Inc.
EVN
Evans Chemetics, Inc.
COP
Coopers Creek Chemical Corp.
EW
Westinghouse Electric Corp.
COR
Commercial Resins Corp.
COS
Coastwise Petroleum Co.
FAR
Famow, Inc .
CP
Colgate-Palmolive Co.
FB
Fritzsche Bros., Inc.
CPC
Childs Pulp Colors, Inc.
FBC
Fiber Chemical Corp.
CPD
Chemical Products Corp. (Georgia)
FBR
Fibreboard Paper Products Corp.
GPL
Reliance Varnish Co., Coast Paint &
FGD
France, Campbell & Darling, Inc.
lacquer Go. Div.
FGL
Federal Color Laboratories, Inc.
CPT
Consolidated Paint Go.
FCP
J. P. Frank Chemical & Plastic Corp.
CPV
Cook Paint &. Varnish Co.
FEL
Felton Chemical Co., Inc.
CPY
Copolymer Rubber & Chemical Corp.
FER
Ferro Corp., Ferro Chemical Div.
CHC
Crown Chemical Corp.
FG
Foster-Grant Co., Inc.
CRN
Com Products Go.
FH
Foster-Heaton Go.
CRS
Garus Chemical Co., Inc.
FI
Fiberfil, Inc.
CRT
Crown Tar & Chemical Works, Inc.
FIN
Fine Organics, Inc.
CHlf
Gary Chemicals, Inc.
FIR
Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. , Firestone Plasti
OB Co.
CRZ
Crown Zellerbach Corp. , Chemical Products M.v.
Div.
CS
Chemstrand Corp.
FLA
Florida Chemical Co., Inc.
CSD
Cosden Petroleum Corp.
FLH
H. B. Fuller Co.
CST
Charles S. Tanner Co.
FLO
Florasynth Laboratories, Inc.
CTL
Continental Chemical Co.
FLW
W. P. Fuller & Co.
cue
Cumberland Chemical Corp.
FMB
FMC Corp. , Beoco Chemical Div.
CUT
Gutter Laboratories, Inc.
FMF
Schuylkill Chemical Go.
CW
Collett-Week Corp.
FMN
FMC Corp. , Niagara Chemical Div.
CWL
Cowles Chemical Go.
FMP
FMC Corp. , Chemicals & Plastics Div.
CWN
Carwin Co.
FMT
Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc.
CWP
Consolidated Water Power & Paper Co.
FMW
FMC Corp., Chemical Div.
198
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1961 — Continued
Code
Name of oonpany
Code
Name of company
FOM
Formica Corp.
HMP
Hampshire Chemical Corp.
FOR
Foremost Food & Chemical Co.
HMY
Humphrey- Wilkinson, Inc.
FRE
Freeman Qiemioal Corp.
HN
Heyden Newport Chemical Corp.
FRM
Farmers ' Cheniical Co.
HNC
H & N Chemical Co.
FRO
Vulcan Materials Co., Frontier Chemical Co.
Div.
HND
National Dairy Products Corp., Hmnko Products
Chemical Div.
FRP
Filtered Rosin Products Co.
HNW
Heyden Newport Chemical Corp. , Newport Industries
FRR
Estate of W. U. Farrington
Div.
FRS
Firestone Tire & Rubber Co., Firestone Syn-
HNX
Heyden Newport Chemical Corp., Nuodex Products
Div.
thetic Rubber & Latex Co. Div.
HOF
Hoffmann-LaRoche, Inc.
FSH
Frisch & Co., Inc.
HOU
Air Products & Chemicals, Inc., Houdry Process
Corp.,
FTE
Foote Mineral Co.
HPC
Div.
Hercules Powder Co.
G
General Aniline & Film Corp.
HRS
Harris Standard Paint Co.
GAM
Gamma Chemical Corp.
HRT
Hart Products Corp.
GAN
GEine's Chemical Works, Inc.
HSH
Harshaw Chemical Co.
GCC
W. R. Grace & Co. , Nitrogen Products Div.
HST
Hoechst Chemical Corp.
GDL
Gordon-Laoey Chemical Products Co., Inc.
HUC
Hukill Chemical Corp.
GDN
Gordon Chemicals, Inc.
HUS
Husky Oil Co.
GE
General Electric Co., Chemical Materials Dept.
HVG
Haveg Industries, Inc., Resin & Compound Div.
GEI
General Electric Co., Insulating Materials
HYC
Hysol Corp.
Dept.
HYN
HS/nson, Westoott & Dunning, Inc.
GFS
G. Frederick Smith Chemical Co.
GGC
Goodrich-Gulf Chemicals, Inc.
ICC
Interchemlcal Corp., Color & Chemicals Div.
GGY
Geigy Chemical Corp.
ICF
Interchemlcal Corp., Finishes Div.
GIL
Oilman Paint & Varnish Co.
ICO
Interchemlcal Corp., Organic Chemicals Dept.
GIV
Givaudan Corp.
IDC
Industrial Qyestuff Co.
GLC
Great Lakes Chemical Corp.
IFF
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc.
GLD
Glldden Co.
ILC
International Latex Corp.
GLX
Glasflex, Inc.
IMC
International Minerals & Chemical Corp.
GLY
Chas. L. Huisking & Co., Inc., Glyoo Chemicals
IMP
Hercules Powder Co. , Imperial Color & Chemical
Dept.
Div.
INI
Intermediates, Inc.
GNF
General Foods Corp. , Maxwell House Div.
INL
Inland Steel Container Co.
GNM
General Mills, Inc.
INM
Industrial Marine Chemical Co.
GUT
General Tire & Rubber Co., Chemical Div.
INP
International Paper Co.
GNX
General Latex & Chemical Corp.
IOC
Pfaudler Perrautlt, Inc., lonac Chemical Co. Div.
GOC
Gulf Oil Corp.
IPI
Isocyanate Products, Inc.
GOR
Gordon Chemical Co., Inc.
IPR
Inter-Pacific Resins, Inc.
GPM
General Plastics Manufacturing Co.
IRC
International Resistance Co.
GPR
Grain Processing Corp.
IRI
Ironsides Co.
GRA
Great American Plastics Co.
ISO
iBochem Resins Co.
GRD
W. R. Grace & Co., Dewey & Almy Chemical Div.
ITX
Intex Chemical Corp-
GRG
P. D. George Co.
GRH
W. R. Grace & Co. , Hatco Chemical Div.
JAM
Jamestown Paint & Varnish Co.
GRP
W. R. Grace & Co., Polymer Chemicals Div.
JCC
Jefferson Chemical Co. , Inc.
GRS
Great Southern Chemical Corp.
JDC
John Deere Chemical Co.
GRV
Grand Rapids Varnish Corp.
JEN
Jennis on- Wright Corp.
GRW
Great Western Sugar Co.
JMS
J. Meyer & Sons, Inc.
GTH
Guth Chemical Co.
JNS
S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
GTS
Greenwood Textile Supply Co.
JOB
Jones-Blair Paint Co.
GUA
Guard Chemical Co., Inc.
JOD
Jones-Dabney Co.
GYR
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
JOR
JRG
W, H. & F. Jordan, Jr. Manufacturing Co., Inc.
Andrew Jergens Co.
HAB
Halby Products Co., Inc.
JSC
Jersey State Chemical Co.
HAL
C. P. Hall Co. of Illinois
JTC
Joseph Turner & Co.
HAM
Hampden Color & Chemical Co.
JWL
Jewel Paint & Varnish Co.
HAN
Hanna Paint Manufacturing Co., Inc.
HAP
Hexcel Products, Inc., Applied Plastics Div.
KAL
Kail Manufacturing Co.
HAH
Allied Chemical Corp., National Aniline Div.,
KCC
Kennecott Copper Corp., Chlno Mines Div.
Harmon Color Works
KCH
Keystone Chemurglc Corp.
HOC
Holland Color & Chemical Co.
KCU
Kennecott Copper Corp., Utah Copper Div.
HCH
Houston Chemical Corp.
KCW
Keystone Color Works, Inc.
HDG
Hodag Chemical Corp.
KEL
Kelly-Pickering Chemical Corp.
HER
Heresite & Chemical Co.
KEN
Kendall Refining Co.
HET
Heterochemical Corp.
KE3
Kessler Chemical Co., Inc.
HEX
Hexagon Laboratories, Inc.
KF
Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc.
HFT
Hoffman- Taff, Inc.
KK
K & K Laboratories, Inc.
HK
Hooker Chemical Corp.
KLK
Kolker Chemical Corp.
HKD
Hooker Chemical Corp., Durez Plastics Div.
KLS
Kllsdonk Chemical Corp.
HKP
Hooker Chemical Corp. , Phosphorus Div.
KND
Knoedler Chemical Co.
HLC
Hartman-Leddon Co.
KNG
0. L. King & Co.
HLI
Haag Laboratories, Inc.
KNP
Knapp Products, Inc.
HLN
Helene Curtis Industries, Inc.
KON
H. Kohnstamm & Co., Inc.
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
199
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1961 — Continued
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of' company
KPC
Koppers Co., Inc., Chemicals & Eyestuffs Dlv.
MTL
Metalsalts Corp.
KPI
Kenrich Petrochemicals, Inc.
MTO
Montrose Chemical Corp. of California
KPP
Koppers Co., Inc., Plastics Dlv.
MTR
Baldwin-Montrose Chemical Co., Inc., Montrose
KPT
Koppers Co., Inc., Tar Products Div.
Chemical Div.
KPV
Keystone Paint & Varnish Corp.
MYW
Stepan Chemical Co. , Maywood Chemical Works Div.
KRM
Lawter Chemicals, Inc., Krumbhaar Resin Div.
EfN
i^anize Paints, Inc.
NAC
Allied Chemical Corp., National Aniline Div.
lOfS
Keysor Chemical Co.
NCI
Nelio Chemicals, Inc.
NEO
Norda Essential Oil & Chemical Co., Inc.
LAM
LaMDtte Chemical Products Co.
NEP
Nepera Chemical Co. Inc.
LCA
Lithium Corp. of America, Inc.
NES
Nease Chemical Co., Inc.
LEA
Leatex Chemical Co.
NEV
Neville Chemical Co.
LEB
Lebanon Chemical Corp.
NIL
Nilok Chemicals, Inc.
LEF
LeffingweU Chemical Co.
NON
A. P. Nonweiler Co.
LEH
Lehigh Chemical Co.
NOP
Nopco Chemical Co., Inc.
Laj
B. L. T<»mlfe & Co., Inc.
NOR
Norwich Pharmacal Co.
LEN
Leonard Refineries, Inc.
NPI
National Polychemicals , Inc.
LEV
Lever Brothers Co.
NPP
National Plastic Products Co., Inc.
LIL
EU Ull^r & Co.
NSC
National Starch & Chemical Coip.
LKL
Lakeside Laboratories, Inc.
NSP
Alabama Binder & Chemical Corp.
LKT
St. Regis Paper Co., Lake States Yeast &
NTB
National Biochemical Co.
Chemical Div.
NTC
National Casein Co.
LMI
Lawrence Mills, Inc.
NTL
National Lead Co.
LON
Martin- J&rietta Corp., Charles R, Long, Jr.
NVF
National Vulcanized Fibre Co.
Co. Div.
NW
Northwestern Chemical Co.
LPC
Lignin Products Co.
NYC
American Eyewood Co., Inc., New York Color &
LUB
lAibrizol Corp.
Chemical Co., Div.
LUE
George Lueders & Co.
LUR
Laurel Soap Manufacturing Co.
OCF
Owens-Coming Fiberglas Corp.
LVR
C. Lever Co., Inc.
OH
Ohio Chemical & Surgical Equipment Co.
LVY
Fred'k H. Levey Co., Inc.
OLC
Old Colony Tar Co., Inc.
OLH
Old Hickory Chemical Co.
MAH
J&her Color & Chemical Co.
0MB
Olln Mathleson Chemical Corp., Blockson Chemical Co.
MAK
MacKenzie Chemical Works, Inc.
Div.
MAL
Malllnckrodt Chemical Works
OMC
Olln Mathleson Chemical Corp.
MAR
American Can Co., Jfarathon Div.
OMS
Olln Mathleson Chemical Corp., E. R. Squibb & Sons
MAY
Otto B. May, Inc.
Div.
MCA
Masonite Corp., Alpine Chemical Div.
ONX
Onyx Chemical Coip.
MCB
Borg-Wamer Corp. , Marbon Chemical Div.
OPC
Orbis Products Corp.
MCC
McCloskey Varnish Co.
ORG
Organlcs, Inc.
MCH
Michigan Chemical Corp.
ORO
California Chemical Co., Oronlte Div.
MCW
M;Whorter Chemicals, Inc.
CRT
Ortho Chemical Corp.
MDP
Maryland Plastics, Inc.
OSB
C. J. Osbom Co.
MED
Medical Chemical Corp.
OTA
Ottawa Chemical Co.
MEE
Maumee Chemical Co.
OTC
Ott Chemical Co.
MER
Jefferson Lake Sulphur Co., Jfcrlchem Co. Div.
OTH
California Chemical Co., Ortho Dlv.
MET
Metal Sc Thermit Corp.
OTT
Ottol Oil Co.
MFC
MDlded Fiber Glass Body Co., Resin Div.
OXY
Oxy Chemical Co.
M5R
Magruder Color Co., Inc.
MHI
Metal }fydrides. Inc.
PAI
Pennsylvania Industrial Chemical Corp.
MID
Midland Industrial Finishes Co.
PAN
Pan American Petroleum Corp.
MIR
Mlranol Chemical Co., Inc.
PAR
Pennsylvania Refining Co.
MLD
Metalead Products Corp.
PAS
Pennsalt Chemicals Corp.
MLS
Miles Laboratories, Inc.
PAT
Patent Chemicals, Inc.
MMM
Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co.
PBS
Pabst Brevfing Co.
MNP
Minnesota Paints, Inc.
PC
Proctor Chemical Co., Inc.
MOA
ffona Industries, Inc.
PCA
Pacific Carbide & Alloys Co.
MDB
Mobay Chemical Co.
PCC
Pittsburgh Chemical Co.
MDN
Ifcnsanto Chemical Co.
PCH
Peerless Chemical Co.
MDR
Mineral Oil Refining Co.
PCI
Polyvinyl Chemicals, Inc.
MOT
Motomco, Inc.
PCC
Peerless Color Co., Inc.
MPL
Massachusetts Plastic Corp.
PCS
Process Chemicals Co.
MR
Benjamin Maore & Co.
PCW
Pfister Chemical Works
MRA
Kfetro- Atlantic, Inc.
PD
Parke, Davis & Co.
MRB
Marblette Corp.
PDC
Poughkeepsie Eyestuff Corp.
MRD
Marden-Wild Corp.
PEL
Pelron Corp.
MRK
Msrck & Co., Inc.
PEN
S. B. Penick & Co.
MRU
Mamingstar Paisley, Inc.
PER
Perry & Derrick Co.
MRT
Morton Chemical Co.
PET
Petroleum Chemicals, Inc.
MRV
Marlowe-Van Loan Corp.
PFN
Pfanstiehl laboratories. Inc.
MRW
Morwear Paint Co.
PFP
Phelan-Faust Paint Manufacturing Co.
MRX
Max Marx Color & Chemical Co.
PFZ
Chas. Pfizer & Co., Inc.
MSC
Mississippi Chemical Corp.
200
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1961 — Continued
Code
Name of oongiary
Code
Name of company
PG
Procter & Gamble Co. , Procter & Gamble Ifanu-
SCP
Standard Chemical Products, Inc.
facturing Co. Div.
SCR
R. P. Scherer Corp.
PGU
Perkins Glue Co.
SDC
Martin-Marietta Co. , Southern Dyestuff Co. Div.
PHR
Pharmachem Corp.
SDG
Sterling Drug, Inc., Glenbrook Laboratories Div.
PIC
Pierce Chemical Co.
SDH
Sterling Drug, Inc. , Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Div.
PII
Polymer Industries, Inc.
SDW
Sterling Drug, Inc., Winthrop Laboratories Div.
PIL
Pilot Chemical Co. of California
SED
Seidlitz Paint & Varnish Co.
PIT
Pitt-Consol Chemical Co.
SF
Stauffer Chemical Co.
PLA
Plastics Corp. of America
SFA
Stauffer Chemical Co., Anderson Chemical Co. Div.
PLC
Phillips Chemical Co.
SFC
Stalil Finish Co.
PLP
Phillips Petroleum Co.
SH
Stein, Hall & Co., Inc.
PLS
Plastics Engineering Co.
SHA
Shanco Plastics & Chemicals, Inc.
PLU
plumb Chemical Corp.
SHC
Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Div.
PNT
Pantasote Co.
SHF
National Dairy Products Corp. , Sheffield Chemical
PNX
Phoenix Oil Co.
Co. Div.
POL
Polymer Corp.
SHL
Shulton, Inc.
PPG
Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co.
SHO
Shell Oil Co.
PRD
Productol Co.
SHP
Shepherd Chemical Co.
PRO
Pure Oil Co.
SID
George F. Siddall Co., Inc.
PHP
M. W. Parsons-Plymouth, Inc.
SIM
Simpson Timber Co.
PRR
L. Perrigo Co.
SIN
Sinclair Refining Co.
PRT
Pratt & Lambert, Inc.
SIP
James B. Sipe & Co.
PRX
Purex Corp., Ltd.
SK
Smith, Kline & French Laboratories
PSP
Puget Sound Pulp & Timber Co.
SKG
Siinkist Growers, Inc.
PTT
Petro-Tex Chemical Corp.
SLC
Soluol Chemical Co., Inc.
PUB
Publioker Industries, Inc.
SLV
Sterling Drug, Inc., Salvo Chemical Div.
PYL
Polychemical Laboratories, Inc.
SM
Socony MDbil Oil Co., Inc., Mabil Oil Co. Div.
PYH
Poly Resins
SNA
Ansbacher-Siegle Corp. Div. of Sun Chemical Corp.
PYZ
Polyrez Co., Inc.
SNC
Sonoco Products Co.
SNI
Southern Nitrogen Co., Inc.
QCP
Quaker Chemical Products Corp.
SNM
J&nsum Paint Manufacturing Co., Inc.
QKO
Quaker Oats Co.
SNO
SunOlln Chemical Co.
SNT
Suntide Refining Co.
RAB
Raybestos-hfanhattan, Inc., Raybestos Div.
SNW
Sun Chemical Corp. , Warwick Chemical Co. Div.
RBC
Roberts Chemicals, Inc.
SOC
Standard Oil Co. of California, Western Operations,
RCC
Rexall Chemical Co.
Inc.
RCD
Richardson Co.
SOG
Signal Oil & Gas Co.
RCI
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc.
SOH
Solar Nitrogen Chemicals, Inc., Sohlo Chemical Co.,
RDA
Rhodia, Inc.
Agent
RED
Red Spot Paint & Varnish Co., Inc.
SOI
American Oil Co. (Maryland)
REH
Reheis Co., Inc.
SOL
Solar Chemical Corp.
REL
Reliance Varnish Co.
SON
Sonnebom Chemical & Refining Corp.
REM
Remington Arms Co., Inc.
SOR
Southern Resin Glue Co.
RET
Rayette, Inc., Chemical Div.
SOS
Southern Sizing Co.
REZ
Rezolin, Inc.
SPC
Chemetron Corp., Specific Pharmaceuticals, Chemical
RGC
Rogers Corp.
Products Div.
RH
Rohm & Haas Co.
SPD
General Electric Co., Silicone Products Dept.
RIG
Richfield Oil Corp.
SPL
Spaulding Fibre Co., Inc.
RIK
Riker Laboratories, Inc.
SPN
Spencer Chemical Co.
RIL
Reilly Tar & Chemical Corp.
SPP
Socony Paint Products Co.
RIV
Riverdale Chemical Co.
SRC
Shawinigan Resins Corp.
RMC
Rinshed-Mason Co.
SKL
G. D. Searle & Co.
HOC
Rock Hill Printing & Finishing Co.
SRR
Fred'k A. Stresen-Reuter, Inc.
ROM
Roma Chemical Corp.
STA
A. E. Staley Manufacturing Co.
ROS
Rosett Chemicals, Inc.
STD
Standard Dyestuff Corp.
ROY
Royce Chemical Co.
STG
Wm. J. Stange Co.
RPC
Refined Products Co.
STH
South Hampton Co.
RSA
R. S. A. Corp.
STN
Standard Naphthalene Products Co., Inc.
RT
F. Ritter & Co.
STP
Stepan Cheioical Co.
RTC
Ritter Chemical Co., Inc.
STT
Standard T Chemical Co., Inc.
RUB
Rubber Corp. of America
sue
Standard Ultramarine & Color Co.
HUR
Ruberoid Co.
SUM
Summit Chemical Products Corp.
SUN
Sun Oil Co.
S
Sandoz, Inc.
SVC
Sullivan Varnish Co.
SAL
Dr. Salsbury's Laboratories
SVT
Solvent Chemical Co., Inc.
SAR
Sartomer Resins, Inc.
SW
Sherwin-Williams Co.
SBR
Schwartz Bioresearoh, Inc.
SWC
S & W Chemical Co., Inc.
sec
Standard Chlorine Chemical Co., Inc.
SWT
Swift & Co.
SCF
Schaefer Varnish Co., Inc.
SYC
Synthetic Chemicals, Inc.
SCH
Schering Corp.
SYP
i^thetic Products Co.
SCI
Stecker Chemicals, Inc.
SYR
^moo Resins, Inc.
SCN
Schenectady Chemicals, Inc.
SYT
Synthron, Inc.
SCO
Soholler Bros . , Inc .
SYV
Synvar Corp.
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
201
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1961 — Continued
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of can^iany
TAE
Thomas A. Edison Industries, JfcGraw-Edlson Co.
UTR
Utah Resin Co., Inc.
Dlv.
UVC
Universal Chemicals Corp.
TAR
Wltoo Chemloal Co., Inc., Tar Distilling Co.,
Inc. niv.
VAL
Valchem
TJUC
Taylor Fibre Co.
VAR
Reiohhold Chemicals, Inc., Varcum Chemloal Div.
TBK
Trubek Laboratories, Inc.
VB
Vermilye-Bell
TCC
Tanatex Chemical Corp.
VC
Virginia- CaroUnn Chemical- Corp.
TCH
Try Ion Chemical Corp.
VEL
Velsicol Chemical Corp.
TDC
Diversey Corp.
VIC
Stauffer Chemical Co., Victor Chemical Works Div.
TGL
Triangle Chemical Co.
VIN
Vineland Chemical Co.
THC
Thompson Chemloal Co.
VIS
Nalco Chemical Co., Visco Products Co. Div.
TIC
Tioonderoga Chemical Corp.
VU
Chem-Fleur, Inc.
TKL
Thiokol Chemical Corp.
VHC
Vanderbllt Chemical Corp.
TMS
Sterling Drug Inc., Thomasset Colors Div.
VND
Van Ejrk & Co., Inc.
TN
Tennessee Corp.
VPC
Verona-Pharma Chemical Corp.
TNA
Ethyl Corp.
VPT
Viokers Petroleum Co., Inc.
TNP
Tennessee Products & Chemical Corp.
VSV
Valentine Sugars, Inc., Valite Dlv.
TOO
Tenneco Oil Co.
VTM
Vitamins, Inc.
TRC
Toms River Chemical Corp.
VTV
Vita-Var Corp.
TRJ
Trojan Powder Co.
TRO
Troy Chemical Co.
WAS
T. F. Washburn Co.
TXX
Detrex Chemical Industries, Inc.
WAW
W. A. Wood Co.
TUS
Texas-U.S. Chemical Co.
WBG
White & Bagley Co.
TV
Tousey Varnish Co.
WCA
West Coast Adhesives Co.
TX
Texaco, Inc.
WDC
Western Dry Color Co.
TXB
Texas Butadiene & Chemical Corp.
WEV
Geo. D. Wetherill Varnish Co.
TXC
Tex Chemical Co.
WHI
White & Hodges, Inc.
WHL
Whitmoyer Laboratories, Inc.
UBS
A.E. Staley Manufacturing Co., UBS Chemical
WHW
Whlttemore-Wright Co., Inc.
Co. Dlv.
WIC
Wloa Co., Inc.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp., Union Carbide Chemicals
WIL
Wilson & Co., Inc., Wilson Laboratories Div.
Co. Div.
WJ
Wamer-Jenkinson Manufacturing Co.
UCP
Union Carbide Corp., Union Carbide Plastics Co.
WLM
Wilmot Sc Cassidy, Inc.
Div.
WOI
Western Organios, Inc.
UCS
Union Carbide Corp., Silicones Div.
WON
Woonsocket Color & Chemical Co.
UDI
Universal Detergents, Inc. & Petrochemicals Co.
WPC
Warren Paint & Color Co.
UHL
Paul Uhlich & Co., Inc.
WRC
Wood Ridge Chemical Corp.
UNC
United Cork Companies
WRD
Weyerhaeuser Co., Wood Products Div.
UNO
Ungerer & Co.
WST
Westville Chemical Corp.
UOC
Union Oil Co. of California
WTC
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
UPF
United States Pipe & Foundry Co.
WTH
Wallace & Tieman, Inc., Harchem Div.
UPJ
Upjohn Co.
WTL
Wallace & Tieman, Inc., Luoidol Dlv.
UPL
United States Plywood Corp.
WTM
Wallace & Tieman, Inc.
UPM
Universal Oil Products Co.
WTU
Witco Chemical Co., Inc., Ultra Chemical Works,
URC
United Rubber & Chemical Co.
Inc. Dlv.
USB
U.S. Borax Research Corp.
WVA
West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co., Polyohemloals Div.
USI
National Distillers & Ghemioal Corp., U.S.
WIN
Wyandotte Chemicals Corp.
Industrial Chemicals Co. Div.
WYT
American Home Products Corp., l^eth Laboratories,
USO
U.S. Oil Co.
Inc. Div.
USP
U.S. Plastic & Chemical Corp.
USR
U.S. Rubber Co., Naugatuck Chemical Div.
YAW
Young Aniline Works, Inc.
658234 O - 62 - 14
202
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1961 — Continued
SECTION 2. ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY COMPANY
[Names of synthetic organic chemical manufacturers thai, reported production or sales to the U.S. Tariff Commission
for 1961 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in tables in pt. III.
Sec. 1 of this table lists these manufacturers in the order of their identification codes ]
Name of company
Office address
Abbott Laboratories
Acme Resin Corp
Aoralite Co., Inc., Aoco Polymers Div-
Ad-Co Color Corp
Air Products & Chemicals, Inc., Houdry
Process Corp., Div.
Air Reduction Co., Inc., Air Reduction
Chemical & Carbide Co. Div.
Alabama Binder & Chemical Corp
Aloolao Chemical Corp
Alliance Color & Chemical Co
Allied Chemical Corp:
Barrett Div
General Chemical Div
National Aniline Div
Harmon Color Works
Nitrogen Div
Plastics Div
Solvay Process Div
Alox Corp
Amalgamated Chemical Corp
Amohem Products, Ino
American Alkyd Industries
American Aniline & Extract Co., Inc
American Bio-Synthetics Corp
American Brake Shoe Co., American
Brakeblok Div.
American Can Co., Marathon Div
American Chemical Corp
American Cyanamid Co
American Dyewood Co., Inc., New York
Color & Chemical Co. Div.
American Home Products Corp., Wyeth
Laboratories, Inc. Div.
American Maize Products Co
American Oil Co. (Maryland)
American Oil Co. (Texas)
American Potash & Chemical Corp
American Synthetic Rubber Corp
American Viscose Corp
Ames Laboratories, Inc
Amoco Chemicals Corp
Ansbacher-Siegle Corp. Div. of Sun
Chemical Corp.
Ansul Chemical Co
Apex Chemical Co., Inc
i^pleton Coated Paper Co
Arapahoe Chemicals, Inc
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co
Argus Chemical Corp
Armour & Co:
Armour Industrial Chemical Co. Div —
Armour Pharmaceutical Co. Div
Armstrong Cork Co
Armstrong Paint & Varnish Works, Inc —
Arnold, Hoffman & Co., Ino
Ashland Oil & Refining Co
Astra Pharmaceutical Products, Inc
Atlantic Chemical Corp
Macromol Div
Atlantic Refining Co
Atlantic Tubing & Rubber Co
Atlas Chemical Industries, Ino
Atlas Processing Co
Augusta Chemical Co
AviSun Corp
14th St. and Sheridan Rd., N. Chicago, 111.
1401 Circle Ave., Forest Park, 111.
59 Kent St., Brooklyn 22, N.Y.
66 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N.J.
1528 Walnut St., Philadelphia 2, Pa.
150 E. ^d St., New York 17, N.Y.,
Cleveland 5, Ohio.
P.O. Box 3179, Tuscaloosa, Ala.
3440 Fairfield Rd., Baltimore 26,
33 Avenue P, Newark 5, N.J.
and 6626 Union Ave.
Md.
40 Rector St., New York 6, N.Y.
40 Rector St., New York 6, N.Y.
40 Rector St., New York 6, N.Y.
40 Rector St., New York 6, N.Y.
40 Rector St., New York 6, N.Y.
40 Rector St., New York 6, N.Y.
P.O. Box 271, Syracuse 1, N.Y.
3943 Buffalo Ave., Niagara Falls, N.Y.
Ontario and Rorer Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
Brookslde Ave., Ambler, Pa.
Broad and 14th St., Carlstadt, N.J.
Venango and F Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
710 W. National Ave., Milwaukee 4, Wis.
P.O. Box 21, Birmingham, Mich.
Menasha, Wis.
2112 E. 223d St., Long Beach 10, Calif.
BerdanAve., Wayne, N.J.
374 Main St., Belleville 9, N.J.
P.O. Box 8299, Philadelphia 1, Pa.
250 Park Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
910 South Michigan Ave., Chicago 80, 111.
P.O. Box 6110-A, Chicago 80, 111.
3000 W. 6th St., Los Angeles 5, Calif.
P.O. Box 360, Loiilsville 1, Ky.
1617 Pennsylvania Blvd., Philadelphia 3, Pa.
200 Rock Lane, Milford, Conn.
130 E. Randolph Dr., Chicago 1, 111.
92 Chestnut Ave,, Staten Island 5, N.Y.
Marinette, Wis.
200 S. 1st St., Elizabethport 1, N.J.
825 E. Wisconsin Ave., Appleton, Wis.
2855 Walnut St., Boulder, Colo.
700 Investors Bldg., Minneapolis 40, Minn.
633 Court St., Brooklyn 31, N.Y.
110 N. Wacker Dr., Chicago 6, 111.
P.O. Box 511, Kankakee, 111.
W. Liberty St., Lancaster, Pa.
1330 S. Kilboum Ave., Chicago 23, 111.
55 Canal St., Providence 1, R.I.
1401 Winchester Ave., Ashland, Ky.
7 Neponset St., Worcester 6, Mass.
153 Prospect St., Passaic, N.J.
153 Prospect St., Passaic, N.J.
260 S. Broad St., Philadelphia 1, Pa.
Mill St., Cranston 5, R.I.
New Murphy Rd. and Concord Pike, Wilmington 99, Del.
P.O. Box 1786, 3546 Midway St., Shreveport, La.
P.O. Box 660, Augusta, Ga.
1345 Chestnut St., Philadelphia 7, Pa.
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
TABLE 23. — Synthetic (organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1961 — Continued
203
Name of company
Office address
Baker Castor Oil Co
J. T. Baker Chemical Co
Taylor Div
Baldwin-Montrose Chemical Co., Inc.,
Montrose Chemical Div.
Balfour, Guthrie & Co., Ltd., Chemical
Div.
Baltimore Paint & Chemical Corp
Barlow Chemical Corp
Bates Chemical Co
Baxter Laboratories, Inc., Wallersteln
Co. Div.
Beacon Chemical Industries, Ino
Beech-Nut Life Savers, Inc
Belding Chemical Industries
Belle Chemical Co., Inc
Bendix Corp., Marshall-Eclipse Div
Bennett 's
Benzol Products Co
Berkeley Chemical Corp
Berkshire Color & Chemical Co
Bios Laboratories, Inc
Stanley Blackman Laboratories, Inc
Blackman-Uhler Chemical Co
Borden Chemical Co
Borg-Wamer Corp., Marbon Chemical Dlv-
Walter N. Boyseu Co
Brand Plastics Co
Bristol-Meyers Co., Bristol Labora-
tories Div.
Brooklyn Color Works, Inc
Brown Co., Resl-Chem Div
Andrew Brown Co
M. A. Bruder & Sons, Inc
Bryant Chemical Corp
Buckeye Cellulose Corp
Buckman Laboratories, Inc
Burkart-Schier Chemical Co
Burroughs Wellcome & Co. (U.S.A.), Inc-
Bzura Chemical Co., Inc
Samuel Cabot, Inc
Cadet Chemical Corp
Calcasieu Chemical Corp
California Chemical Co.:
Oronite Div
Ortho Div
California Ink Co., Inc
Callery Chemical Co
Capital Plastics, Inc
Carlisle Chemical Works, Inc
Advance Solvents & Chemical Div
Carpenter-Morton Co
Carus Chemical Co., Inc
Carwin Co
Cary Chemicals, Ino
Catalin Corp. of America
Celanese Corp. of America:
Celanese Chemical Co. Div
Celanese Polymer Co. Div
Charlotte Chemical Laboratories
Chase Chemical Corp
Chemagro Corp
Chemetron Corp., Specific Pharmaceu-
ticals, Chemical Product Div.
Chemfax, Inc
Chem-Fleur, Inc
Chemical Insecticide Corp
Chemical Manufacturing Co., Inc
Chemical Products Corp. (Georgia)
Chemical Products Corp. (New Jersey) --
Chemlco, Inc
Chemlek Laboratories, Inc
"iO Avenue A, Bayonne, N.J.
600 N. Broad St., Phillipsburg, N.J.
600 N. Broad St., Phillipsburg, N.J.
100 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N.J.
P.O. Box 1627, Tacoma 1, Wash.
2325 Annapolis Ave., Baltimore 30, Md.
Barlow Lane, Osslnlng, N.Y.
Soottdale Rd., Lansdowne, Pa.
Morton Grove, 111.
33-51 ftlchdale Ave., Cambridge UQ, Mass.
Canajoharie, N.Y.
U07 Broadway, New York 18, N.Y.
534 Pearl St., Reading, Pa.
P.O. Box 538, Troy, N.Y.
65 W. 1st S. Salt Lake City 1, Utah.
237 South St., Newark 14, N.J.
11 Summit Ave., Berkeley Heights, N.J.
12th and Bern St., Reading, Pa.
17 W. 60th St., New York 23, N.Y.
Wesley St., S. Hackensack, N.J.
P.O. Box 1869, Spartanburg,. S.C.
350 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
P.O. Box 68, Washington, W. Va.
1001 42d St., Oakland 8, Calif.
8400 Willow Springs Rd., Willow Springs, 111.
P.O. Box 657, Syracuse 1, N.Y.
Morgan and Norman Aves., Brooklyn 22, N.Y.
100 E. Broadway, Swanton, Ohio.
5431 District Blvd., Los Angeles 22, Calif.
52d St. and Grays Ave., Philadelphia 43, Pa.
6 North St., N. Qulncy 71, Mass.
2899 Jackson Ave., Memphis 8, Tenn.
1256 N. McLean, Memphis 8, Tenn.
1228 Chestnut St., Chattanooga 2, Tenn.
1 Scarsdale Rd., Tuckahoe 7, N.Y.
Keyport, N.J.
246 Summer St., Boston 10, Mass.
2153 Lockport-Olcott Rd., Burt, N.Y.
P.O. Box 1522, Lake Charles, La.
200 Bush St., San Francisco 20, Calif.
Lucas and Ortho Way, Richmond, Calif.
545 Sansome St., San Francisco 11, Calif.
Callery, Pa.
250 Mill St., Rochester 14, N.Y.
West St., Reading 15, Ohio.
500 Jersey Ave., New Brunswick, N.J.
376 3d St., Everett 49, Mass.
1375 8th St., LaSalle, 111.
Stiles Lane, North Haven, Conn.
P.O. Box 38, E. Brunswick, N.J.
1 Park Ave., New York 16, N.Y.
522 5th Ave., New York 36, N.Y.
74A Broad St., Newark 2, N.J.
4840 Old Pine vi lie Rd., Charlotte 1, N.C.
3527 Smallman St., Pittsburgh 1, Pa.
P.O. Box 4913, Station "F", Kansas City 20, Mo.
386 Park Ave. S., New York 16, N.Y.
P.O. Box 763, Gulfport, Miss.
200 Pulaski St., Newark, N.J.
30 Whitman Ave., Metuohen, N.J.
Megonoto Rd., Ashland, Mass.
P.O. Box 815, Cartersville, Ga.
McBride and Lackawanna Ave., W. Paterson, N.J.
2508 E. Bailey Rd., Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.
4040 W. 123d St., Alsip 58, 111.
204 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1961— Contimied
Name of company
Office address
Chemstrand Corp
Childs Pulp Colors, Ino
Chipman Chemical Co., Inc
Ciba Corporation:
Ciba Pharmaceutical Co. Div
Ciba Products Co. Div
W. A. Cleary Corp
Clover Chemical Co
Coastwise Petroleum Co
Cockerille Chemicals, Inc
Colgate-Palmolive Co
Collett-Week Corp
Colloids, Inc
Collway Colors, Inc
Commercial Resins Corp ^
Commercial Solvents Corp
Concord Chemical Co., Inc
Concord-Danan Co
Consolidated Chemical & Coatings Co.,
H. B. Davis Co. Div.
Consolidated Paint Co t —
Consolidated Water Power & Paper Co
Continental Chemical Co
Continental-Diamond Fibre Corp
Continental Oil Co
Cook Paint & Varnish Co
Cooperative Farm Chemicals Association
Coopers Creek Chemical Corp
Coos Bay Timber Co
Copolymer Rubber & Chemical Corp
Com Products Co
Cosden Petroleum Corp
Cowles Chemical Co
Crompton & Knowles Corp., Althouse
Chemical Co. Div.
Crosby Chemicals, Inc
Crown Central Petroleum Corp
Crown Chemical Corp
Crown Tar & Chemical Works, Inc
Crown Zellerbaoh Corp., Chemical
Products Div.
Cumberland Chemical Corp
Cutter Laboratories, Inc
Dan River Mills, Inc
Dawe's Laboratories, Inc
Dearborn Chemical Co
John Deere Chemical Co
Delaware Chemicals, Ino
Delhi-Taylor Oil Corp
Delmar Chemical Co., Inc
Delta Chemical Works, Inc
DePaul Chemical Co., Inc
DeSoto Chemical Coatings, Ino
Detrex Chemical Industries, Ino
Dexter Chemical Corp
Diamond Alkali Co
Western Div
Diversey Corp
Dixie Pine Products Co., Inc
Donald A. Dodd
Dominion Products, Inc
Douglas Chemical Corp
Dover Chemical Co
Dow Chemical Co
Dow Coming Corp
Drew Chemical Coiy
Drug Processors, Inc
Frank W. Dunne Co
E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co., Inc
Dye Specialties, Inc
350 5th Ave., New York 1, N.Y.
42 Summit St., Brooklyn 31, N.Y.
P.O. Box 309, Bound Brook, N.J.
556 Morris Ave., Summit, N.J.
Route 208, Fair Lawn, N.J.
P.O. Box 749, New Brunswick, N.J.
360 Regis Rd., Pittsburgh 36, Pa.
1127 Munsey Bldg., Baltimore 2, Md.
Greenwood, Va.
300 Park Ave., New York 22, N.Y.
Quimby St., Ossining 12, N.Y.
394 Frelinghuysen Ave., Newark 14, N.J.
15 Market St., Paterson 1, N.J.
1250 W. 7th St., St. Paul 2, Minn.
260 Madison Ave., New York 16, N.Y.
205 S. 2d St., Camden 1, N.J.
3475 3d Ave., New York 56, N.Y.
Bush and Severn St., Baltimore 30, Md.
3101 E. 11th St., Los Angeles 23, Calif.
Wisconsin Rapids, Wis.
270 Clifton Blvd., Clifton, N.J.
70 S. Chapel St., Newark, Del.
1300 Main, Houston 1, Tex.
1412 Knox N. Kansas City 16, Mo.
P.O. Box 80, Lawrence, Kans.
River Rd., W. Conshohocken, Pa.
P.O. Box 869, Coos Bay, Oreg.
P.O. Box 2591, Baton Rouge 1, La.
717 5th Ave., New York 22, N.Y.
P.O. Box 1311, Big Spring, Tex.
12000 Shaker Blvd., Cleveland 20, Ohio.
500 Pear St., Reading, Pa.
Picayune, Miss.
American Bldg., Baltimore 2, Md.
240 India St., Providence 3, R.I.
900 Wewatta St., Denver 4, Colo.
Camas , Wash .
150 E. 42d St., New York 17, N.Y.
4th and Parker Sts., Berkeley 10, Calif.
Danville, Va.
4800 S. Richmond St., Chicago 32, 111.
Rm. 375, Merchandise Mart Plaza, Chicago 54, 111.
Pryor, Okla.
726 King St., Wilmington, Del.
P.O. Box 4067, Corpus Christ!, Tex.
P.O. Box 108, Elkton, Md.
23 W. 60th St., New York 23, N.Y.
44-27 Purvis St., Long Island 1, N.Y.
1350 S. Kostner Ave., Chicago 23, 111.
P.O. Box 501, Detroit 32, Mich.
845 Edgewater Rd., New York 59, N.Y.
300 Union Commerce Bldg., Cleveland 14, Ohio.
1901 Spring St., Redwood, Calif.
212 W. Monroe St., Chicago 6, 111.
P.O. Box 470, Hattiesburg, Miss.
Rt. 5, Box 621, Everett, Wash.
10-40 44th Dr., Long Island 1, N.Y.
1624 Darrow Ave., Evanston, 111.
15th and Davis Sts., Dover, Ohio.
Main St., Midland, Mich.
P.O. Box 592, Midland, Mich.
15 E. 26th St., New York 10, N.Y.
1219 E. Church St., Adrian, Mich.
1007 41st St., Oakland 8, Calif.
10th and Market Sts'., Wilmington 98, Del.
26 Journal Sq., Jersey City 6, N.J.
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1961 — Continued
205
Najne of company
Office address
J. S. Sc W. R. EakiQS, Inc
Eastman Kodak Co
Tennessee Eastman Co. Div
Texas Eastman Co. Dlv
Edcan Laboratories
Eddystone Manufacturing Co
Thomas A. Edison Industries, McGraw-
Edison Co. Div.
El Paso Natural Gas Products Co
Emery Industries, Inc
Emkay Chemical Co
Endo Laboratories, Inc
Enjay Chemical Co
Epoxylite Corp
Erdmann Chemical Co., Inc
Escambia Chemical Corp
Ethyl Corp
Ethyl-Dow Chemical Co
Evans Chemetics, Inc
Everledge Manufacturing, Inc
Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc
Farmers' Chemical Co
Famow, Inc
Estate of W. U. Farrington
Federal Color Laboratories, Inc
Felton Chemical Co., Inc
Ferro Corp., Ferro Chemical Div
Fiber Chemical Corp
Fiberfil, Inc
Fibreboard Paper Products Corp
Filtered Rosin Products Co
Fine Organics, Inc
Firestone Tire Sc Rubber Co.:
Firestone Plastics Co. Div
Firestone Synthetic Rubber & Latex
Co. Div.
Florasynth Laboratories, Inc
Florida Chemical Co., Inc
FMC Corporation:
Becco Chemical Div
Chemical Div
Chemicals & Plastics Div
Niagara Chemical Div
Foote Mineral Co
Foremost Food & Chemical Co
Formica Corp
Foster-Grant Co., Inc
Foster-Heaton Co
France, Campbell & Darling, Inc
J. P. Frank Chemical & Plastic Corp
Freeman Chemical Corp
Frisch & Co., Inc
Fritzsche Bros., Inc
H. B. Fuller Co
W. P. Fuller & Co
Gamma Chemical Corp
Gane's Chemical Works, Inc
Geigy Chemical Corp
General Aniline Sc Film Corp
General Electric Co.:
Chemical Materials Dept
Insulating Materials Dept
Silicone Products Dept
General Foods Corp., Maxwell House Div-
General Latex & Chemical Corp
General Mills, Inc
General Plastics Manufacturing Co
General Tire & Rubber Co., Chemical Div
P. D. George Co
Gllman Paint & Varnish Co
55 Berry St., Brooklyn 11, N.Y.
3-43 State St., Rochester A, N.Y.
P.O. Box 511, Kingsport, Tenn.
P.O. Box 2068, Longview, Tex.
10 Pine St., S. Newark, Conn.
P.O. Box A71, Wilmington 99, Del.
120 S. LaSalle St., Chicago 3, 111.
P.O. Box 1161, El Paso, Tex.
4300 Carew Tower, Cincinnati 2, Ohio.
319 2d St., Elizabethport, N.J.
iA-^0 101st St., Richmond Hill 18, N.Y.
15 W. 51st St., New York 19, N.Y.
I'i28 N. Tyler Ave., S. El Monte, Calif.
66 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N.J.
P.O. Box 467, Pensacola, Fla.
100 Park Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
Midland, Mich.
250 E. 43d St., New York 17, N.Y.
P.O. Box 178, Harrison City, Pa.
117 Blanchard St., Newark 5, N.J.
P.O. Box 591, Kalamazoo, Mich.
4-83 48th Ave., Long Island 1, N.Y.
P.O. Box 389, E. Greenwich, R.I.
4526 Chickering Ave., Cincinnati 32, Ohio.
599 Johnson Ave., Brooklyn 37, N.Y.
P.O. Box 349, Bedford, Ohio.
P.O. Box 218, Matawan, N.J.
Fox Farm Road, Warsaw, Ind.
P.O. Box 4314, Oakland 23, Calif.
P.O. Box 179, Baxley, Ga.
205 Main St., Lodi, N.J.
P.O. Box 690, Pottstown, Pa.
381 W. Wilbeth Rd., Akron 1, Ohio.
900 Van Nest Ave., New York 62, N.Y.
P.O. Box 997, Lake Alfred, Fla.
Sawyer Ave. and River Rd., Tonawanda, N.Y.
161 E. 42d St., New York 17, N.Y.
1701 Patapsco Ave., Baltimore 26, Md., and P.O. Box 98,
Nitro, W. Va.
100 Niagara St., Middleport, N.Y.
Rt. 100, Exton, Pa.
P.O. Box 599, Oakland 4, Calif.
4614 Spring Grove Ave., Cincinnati 32, Ohio.
289 N. Main St., Leominster, Mass.
16 E. 5th St., Paterson 4, N.J.
N. Michigan Ave., Kenilworth, N.J.
5410 Avenue U, Brooklyn 34, N.Y.
222 E. Main St., Port Washington, Wis.
88 E. 11th St., Paterson 4, N.J.
76 9th Ave., New York 11, N.Y.
4819 Industrial Ct., Cincinnati 17, Ohio.
450 E. Grand Ave., S. San Francisco, Calif.
355 Lexington Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
535 5th Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
P.O. Box 430, Yonkers, N.Y.
435 Hudson St., New York 14, N.Y.
, Pittsfield, Mass.
Schenectady 6, N.Y.
1 Plastics Ave.
1 Campbell Rd.,
Waterford, N.Y.
1125 Hudson St., Hoboken, N.J.
666 Main St., Cambridge 39, Mass.
9200 Wayzata Blvd., Minneapolis 26, Minn.
3481 S. 35th St., Tacoma 9, Wash.
1708 Englewood Ave., Akron 9, Ohio.
5200 N. 2d St., St. Louis 7, Mo.
W. 8th and Pine Sts., Chattanooga 1, Tenn.
206 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, i96i--Continued
Name of company
Office address
Givaudan Corp
Glasflex, Ino
Glldden Co
B. F. Goodrich Co., B. F. Goodrich
Chemical Co. Div.
Goodrich-Gulf Chemicals, Ino
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co
Gordon Chemical Co., Ino
Gordon Chemicals, Ino
Gordon- Laoey Chemical Products Co., Ino
W. R. Grace & Co.:
Dewey & Almy Chemical Div
Hatoo Chemical Div
Nitrogen Products Div
Polymer Chemicals Div
Grain Processing Corp
Grand Rapids Varnish Corp
Great American Plastics Co
Great Lakes Chemical Corp
Great Southern Chemical Corp
Great Western Sugar Co
Greenwood Textile Supply Co
Guard Chemical Co., Ino
Gulf Oil Corp -—
Guth Chemical Co
Ino-
H & N Chemical Co
Haag Laboratories, Ino
Halby Products Co., Ino
C. P. Hall Co. of Illinois— -
Hampton Color S: Chemical Co —
Hampshire Chemical Corp
Hanna Paint Manufacturing Co.
Harris Standard Paint Co
Harshaw Chemical Co
Hart Products Corp
Hartman-Leddon Co
Haveg Industries, Inc., Resin Sc
Compound Div.
Helene Curtis Industries, Inc
Hercules Powder Co
Imperial Color Sc Chemical Dept
Heresite & Chemical Co
Heteroohemioal Corp
Hexagon Laboratories, Ino
Hexoel Products, Inc., Applied
Plastics Div.
Heyden Nevrport Chemical Corp
Newport Industries Div
Nuodex Products Div
Hodag Chemical Corp
Hoeohst Chemical Corp
Hoffmann-LaRoohe, Ino
Hoffman-Taff, Inc
Holland Color & Chemical Co
Hooker Chemical Corp
Durez Plastics Div
Phosphorus Div
E. F. Houghton & Co
Housi,on Chemical Corp
Chas. L. Huisking & Co., Inc., Glyco
Chemicals Div.-
Hukill Chemical Corp
Humphrey-Wilkinson, Inc
Husky Oil Co
Hynson, Westcott & Dunning, Inc
Hysol Corp
109-201 Delawanna Ave., Delawanna, N.J.
« W. AVth St., New York, N.Y.
900 Union Commerce Bldg., Cleveland 14, Ohio.
3135 Euclid Ave., Cleveland 15, Ohio.
1717 E. 9th St., Cleveland U, Ohio.
11^4 E. Market St., Akron 16, Ohio.
88 Webster St., Worcester 3, Mass.
P.O. Box 52, Carlstadt, N. J.
57-02 'i8th St., Maspeth 78, N.Y.
62 Whittenmore Ave., Cambridge 40, Mass.
King George Post Rd., P.O. Box 27, Fords, N.J.
147 Jefferson, Memphis 7, Tenn.
225 Allwood Rd., Clifton, N.J.
1600 Oregon St., Muscatine, Iowa.
1350 Steele Ave., SW., Grand Rapids 2, Mich-.
650 Water St., Fitohburg, Mass.
2024 Filer City Rd., Filer City, Mich.
P.O. Box 4166, Corpus Christi, Tex.
P.O. Box 5308, Terminal Annex, Denver 17, Colo.
27 Meadow St., Warwick, R.I.
N. Water St., Ossining, N.Y.
P.O. Drawer 2100, Houston 1, Tex.
850 Weed St., Chicago 22, 111.
88 Bleeker St., Paterson 4, N.J.
■p.O. Box 117, Blue Island, 111.
P.O. Box 366, Wilmington 99, Del.
5245 W. 73d St., Chicago 38, 111.
5 Albany St., Springfield 1, Mass.
Poisson Ave., Nashua, N.H.
1313 Windsor, Ave., Columbus 16, Ohio.
P.O. Box 1381, Tampa 1, Fla.
1945 E. 97th St., Cleveland 6, Ohio
1440 Broadway, New York 18, N.Y.
60th and Woodland Ave., Philadelphia 43, Pa.
Plastics Park, Wilmington 8, Del.
4401 W. North Ave., Chicago 39, 111.
910 Hercules Tower, Wilmington 99, Del
P.O. Box 231, Glens Falls, N.Y.
822 S. 14th St., Manitowoc, Wis.
Ill E. Hawthorne Ave., Valley Stream,
3536 Peartree Ave., New York 69, N.Y.
130 Penn St., El Segundo, Calif.
N.Y.
N.Y.
111.
Industrial Dyestuff Co
Industrial Marine Chemical Co-
I Inland Steel Container Co
342 Madison Ave., New York 17,
P.O. Box 911, Pensaoola, Fla.
830 Magnolia Ave., Elizabeth, N.J.
7247 N. Central Park Ave., Skokie,
129 Quidnick St., W. Warwick, R.I.
324 Kingsland Rd., Nutley 10, N.J.
P.O. Box 1246, Springfield, Mo.
492 Douglas Ave., Holland, Mich.
Buffalo Ave. and 47th St., Niagara Falls,
Walck Rd., N. Tonawanda, N.Y.
Buffalo Ave. and 47th St., Niagara Falls, N
303 W. Lehigh Ave., Philadelphia 33, Pa.
200 Madison Ave., New York 16, N.Y.
417 5th Ave., New York 16, N.Y.
2533 Broadway Ave., Cleveland 13, Ohio.
Devine St., N. Haven, Conn.
P.O. Box 380, Cody, Wyo.
Charles and Chase Sts., Baltimore 1, Md.
1100 Seneca Ave., Olean, N. Y.
Massasoit Ave., E. Providence 14, R.I.
P.O. Box 2344, Fort Worth, Tex.
6532 S. Menard Ave., Chicago 38, 111.
N.Y.
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1961 — Continued
207
Name of company
Office address
Interohemlcal Corp.:
Color & Chemicals Div
Finishes Div
Organic Chemicals Dept
Intermediates, Inc ;
International Flavors & Fragrances,
Inc.
International Latex Corp
International Minerals & Chemical Corp
International Paper Co
International Resistance Co
Inter-Pacific Resins, Inc
Intex Chemical Corp
Ironsides Co
Isochem Resins Co
Isocyanate Products, Inc
Jamestown Paint & Varnish Co
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc
Jefferson Lake Sulphur Co., Merichem
Co. Div.
Jennison-Wright Corp
Andrew Jergens Co
Jersey State Chemical Co
Jewel Paint & Varnish Co
S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc
Jones-Blair Paint Co
Jones-Dabney Co
W. H. & F. Jordan, Jr. Manufacturing
Co., Inc.
K & K Laboratories, Inc
Kali Manufacturing Co
Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc
Kelly-Pickering Chemical Corp
Kendall Refining Co
Kennecott Copper Corp . :
Chino Mines Div
Utah Copper Div
Kenrich Petrochemicals, Inc
Kessler Chemical Co., Inc
Keysor Chemical Co
Keystone Chemurgic Corp
Keystone Color Works, Inc
Keystone Paint & Varnish Corp
Kilsdonk Chemical Corp
0. L. King & Co
Knapp Products, Inc
Knoedler Chemical Co
H. Kohnstamm & Co., Inc
Kolker Chemical Corp
Koppers Co., Inc.:
Chemicals & Dyestuffs Div
Plastics Div
Tar Products Div
Kyanize Paints, Inc
Lakeside Laboratories, Inc
LaMotte Chemical Products Co
Laurel Soap Manufacturing Co
Lawrence Mills, Inc
Lawter Chemicals, Inc., Krumbhaar
Resin Div.
Leatex Chemical Co
Lebanon Chemical Corp
Leffingwell Chemical Co
Lehigh Chemical Co
B. L. Lemke & Co., Inc
Leonard Refineries, Inc
Lever Brothers Co
C. Lever Co., Inc
Fred'k H. Levey Co., Inc
Lignln Products Co
150 Wagar aw Rd . , Hawthorne , N.J.
224 McWhorter St., Newark 1, N.J.
P.O. Box, 8, Rt. 17, Carlstadt, N.J.
P.O. Box 1503, Joliet, 111.
521 W. 57th St., New York 19, N.Y,
Playtex Park, Dov^r, Del.
5401 Old Orchard Rd., Skokie, 111.
220 E. <i2d St., New York 17, N.Y.
401 N. Broad St., Philadelphia 8, Pa.
P.O. Box 445, Sweet Home, .Oreg.
165 Main St., Lodi, N.J.
270 W. Mound St., Columbus 15, Ohio.
221 Oak St., Providence 9, R.I.
900 Wilmington Rd., New Castle, Del.
108 Main St., Jamestown, Pa.
P.O. Box 303, Houston 1, Tex.
1914 Haden Rd., Houston 15, Tex.
P.O. Box 4187, Station E, Toledo 9, Ohio.
2535 Spring Grove Ave., Cincinnati 14, Ohio.
59 Lee Ave., Haledon, N.J.
345 N. Western Ave., Chicago 12, 111.
1525 Howe St., Racine, Wis.
6969 Denton Dr., Dallas 35, Tex.
1481 S. 11th St., Louisville 8, Ky.
2126 E. Somerset St., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
177-10 93d Ave., Jamaica 33, N. Y.
427 E. Moyer St., Philadelphia 25, Pa.
180 Madison Ave.., New York 16, N.Y.
956 Bransten Rd., Sa-. Carlos, Calif.
1177 Kendall Ave., Bradford, Pa.
Hurley, N. Mex.
P.O. Box 1650, Salt Lake City 10, Utah.
57-02 48th St., Maspeth 78, N.Y.
State Rd. and Cottman Ave., Philadelphia 35, Pa.
26000 Bouquet Canyon Rd., Saugus, Calif.
R.D. #2, Bethlehem, Pa.
151 W. Gay Ave., York, Pa.
71 Otsego St., Brooklyn 31, N.Y.
101 Canal St., Lock Haven, Pa.
640 Oilman St., Berkeley 10, Calif.
180 Hamilton Ave., Lodi, N.J.
651 High St. Lancaster, Pa.
161 Avenue of the Americas, New York 13, N.Y.
600 Doremus Ave . , Newark 5 , N.J.
Koppers Bldg., 430 7th Ave., Pittsburgh 19, Pa.
Koppers Bldg., 430 7th Ave., Pittsburgh 19, Pa.
Koppers Bldg., 430 7th Ave., Pittsburgh 19, Pa.
2d and Boston Sts., Everett 49, Mass.
1707 E. North Ave., Milwaukee 1, Wis.
Chestertown, Md.
Thompson and Tioga Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
19 S. Canal St., Lawrence, Mass.
3550 Touhy Ave., Chicago 45, 111.
2722 N Hancock St., Philadelphia 33, Pa.
P.O. Box 532, Lebanon, Pa.
10523 Santa Gertrudes Rd., Whittier, Calif.
P.O. Box 120, Chestertown, Md.
199 Main St., Lodi, N.J.
E. Superior St., Alma, Mich.
390 Park Ave., New York 22, N.Y.
Howard and Huntington Sts., Philadelphia 33, Pa.
380 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
P.O. Box 960, Erie, Pa.
208
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1961 — Continued
Name of company
Office address
Eli Lilly & Co —
Lithium Corp. of America, Inc
Lubrizol Corp
George Lueders & Co
MacKenzie Chemical Works, Inc
Magruder Color Co., Inc
Maher Color & Chemical Co
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works
Mansun Paint Manufacturing Co., Inc
Martlette Corp
Marden-Wild Corp
Marlowe-Van Loan Corp
Martin-Marietta Co. :
Adhesive, Resin & Chemical Div
Arco Div
Ferbert-Schomdorfer Co. Div
Charles R. Long, Jr. Co. Div
Ridguay Color & Chemical Co. Div
Southern Dyestuff Co. Div
Max Marx Color & Chemical Co
Maryland Plastics, Inc
Masonite Corp, Alpine Chemical Div
Massachusetts Plastic Corp
Maumee Chemical Co
Otto B. May, Inc
MoCloskey Varnish Co
MoWhorter Chemicals, Inc
Medical Chemicals Corp
Merck & Co., Inc
Metalead Products Corp
Metal Hydrides, Inc
Metalsalts Corp
Metal & Thermit Corp
Metro-Atlantic, Inc
J. Meyer & Sons, Inc
Michigan Chemical Corp
Midland Industrial Finishes Co
Miles Laboratories, Inc
Mineral Oil Refining Co
Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co
Minnesota Paints, Inc
Miranol Chemical Co., Inc
Mississippi Chemical Corp
Mobay Chemical Co
Molded Fiber Glass Body Co., Resin Div-
Mona Industries, Inc
Monsanto Chemical Co.:
Organic Chemical Div
Plastics Div
Western Div
Montrose Chemical Corp. of California-
Benjamin Moore & Co
Momingstar Paisley, Inc
Morton Chemical Co
Morwear Paint Co
Motomco, Inc
Nalco Chemical Co., Visco Products
Co. Div.
National Biochemical Co
National Casein Co
National Dairy Products Corp.;
Humko Products Chemical Div
Sheffield Chemical Co. Div
National Distillers & Chemical Corp.,
U.S. Industrial Chemicals Co. Div.
National Lead Co
National Plastic Products Co., Inc
National Polyohemicals, Inc
National Starch & Chemical Corp
1^0 S. Alabama St., Indianapolis 6, Ind.
500 5th Ave., New York 36, N.Y.
Cleveland 17, Ohio.
427 Washington St., New York 13, N.Y.
1 Cordello Ave., Central Islip, L.I., N.Y.
2385 Richmond Terrace, Staten Island 2, N.Y.
1700 N. Elston Ave., Chicago 22, 111.
3600 N. 2d St., St. Louis 7, Mo.
4-0 Industrial Rd., Lodi, N.J.
37-31 30th St., Long Island City 1, N.Y.
500 Columbia St., Somerville 43, Mass,
1511 Joshua Circle, High Point, N.C.
42 S. 3d St., Newark, Ohio, and 3400 13th Ave., S.W.,
Seattle 4, Wash.
7301 Bessemer Ave., Cleveland 27, Ohio.
12815 ELnwood Ave., Cleveland 11, Ohio.
1630 W. Hill St., Louisville 10, Ky.
75 Front St., Ridgway, Pa.
P.O. Box 10098, Charlotte 1, N.C.
192 Colt St., Irvington 11, N.J.
251 E. Central Ave., Federalsburg, Md.
P.O. Box 101, Gulfport, Miss.
Ludlow, Mass .
1310 Expressway Dr., Toledo 8, Ohio.
52 Amsterdam St., Newark 5, N.J.
7600 State Rd., Philadelphia 36, Pa.
1645 S. Kilboum Ave., Chicago 23, 111.
4122 W. Grand Ave., Chicago 51, 111.
Lincoln Ave., Rahway, N.J.
2901 Park Blvd., Palo Alto, Calif.
12-24 Congress St., Beverly, Mass.
200 Wagaraw Rd., Hawthorne, N.J.
Woodbridge Rd. and Randolph Ave., Rahway, N.J.
2072 Smith St., Centerdale 11, R.I.
4321 N. 4th St., Philadelphia 40, Pa.
500 N. Bankson St., St. Louis, Mich.
E. Water St., Waukegan, 111.
1127 ^fcrrtle St., Elkhart, Ind.
P.O. Drawer C, Dickinson 1, Tex.
900 Bush Ave., St. Paul 1, Minn.
1101 S. 3d St., Minneapolis 15, Minn.
277 Colt St., Irvington 11, N.J.
P.O. Box 563, Yazoo City, Miss.
Penn Lincoln Parkway, W. Pittsburgh 5, Pa.
4601 Benefit Ave., Ashtabula, Ohio.
65 E. 23d St., Paterson 17, N.J.
800 N. Lindbergh Blvd., St. Louis 66, Mo.
812 Monsanto Ave., Springfield 2, Mass., and P.O. Box 1311,
Texas City, Tex.
P.O. Box 120, Santa Clara, Calif.
500 S. Virgil Ave., Los Angeles 5, Calif.
548 5th Ave., New York 36, N.Y.
1770 Canalport Ave., Chicago 16, 111.
110 N. Wacker Dr., Chicago 6, 111.
568 14th St., Oakland 12, Calif.
89 Terminal Ave., Clark, N.J.
P.O. Box 87, Sugar Land, Tex.
3127 W. Lake St., Chicago 12, 111.
601 W. 80th St., Chicago 20, 111.
Sterick Bldg., Memphis 1, Tenn.
P.O. Box 630, Norwich, N.Y.
99 Park Ave., New York 16, N.Y.
111 Broadway, New York 6, N.Y.
Odenton, Md.
Eames St., Wilmington, Mass.
750 3d Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
TABLE 23. —Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1961— Continued
209
Name of company
Office address
National Vulcanized Fibre Co
Nease Chemical Co., Ino
Nelio Chemicals, Inc
Nepera Chemical Co., Ino
Neville Chemical Co
Nilok Chemicals, Inc
A. P. Nonweiler Co
Nopco Chemical Co., Inc
Norda Essential Oil & Chemical Co., Inc
Northwestern Chemical Co
Norwich Pharmacal Co
Ohio Chemical & Surgical Equipment Co —
Old Colony Tar Co., Inc
Old Hickory Chemical Co
Olin Mathieson Chemical Corp
Blockson Chemical Co. Div
E. R. Squibb & Sons Div
Onyx Chemical Corp
Orbis Products Corp
Organics, Ino
Original Bradford Soap Works, Ino
Ortho Chemical Corp
C. J. Osborn Co
Ottawa Chemical Co
Ott Chemical Co
Ottol Oil Co —
Owens-Coming Fiberglas Corp
Oxy Chemical Co
Pabst Brewing Co
Pacific Carbide & Alloys Co
Pan American Petroleum Corp
Pantasote Co
Parke, Davis & Co
M. W. Parsons-Plymouth, Inc
Patent Chemicals, Ino
Pearsall Chemical Co
Peerless Chemical Co
Peerless Color Co., Ino
Pelron Corp
S. B. Penick & Co
Pennsalt Chemicals Corp
Pennsylvania Industrial Chemical Corp —
Pennsylvania Refining Co .
Perkins Glue Co
L. Perrigo Co
Perry & Derrick Co
Petroleum Chemicals, Inc
Petro-Tex Chemical Corp
Pfanstiehl Laboratories, Inc
Pfaudler Permutit, Inc., lonao
Chemical Co. Div.
Pfister Chemical Works
Chas. Pfizer & Co., Inc
Pharmaohem Corp
Phelan-Faust Paint Manufacturing Co
Phelan's Resins & Plastics Div
Phillips Chemical Co
Phillips Petroleum Co
Phoenix Oil Co
Pierce Chemical Co
Pilot Chemical Co. of California
Pitt-Consol Chemical Co
Pittsburgh Chemical Co
Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co
Plastics Corp. of America
Plastics Engineering Co
Plumb Chemical Corp
Polyohemical Laboratories, Inc
Polymer Corp
Polymer Industries, Ino
1000 Beach St., Wilmin^on, Del.
P.O. Box 221, State College, Pa.
2051 Lane Ave., Jacksonville 5, Fla.
Rt. 17 and Averill Ave., Harriman, N.Y.
Neville Island, Pittsburgh 25, Pa.
2000 College Ave., Niagara Falls, N.Y.
P.O. Box 1007, Oshkosh, Wis.
60 Park PI., Newark 2, N.J.
600 W. 26th St., New York 1, N.Y.
120 N. Aurora St., W. Chicago, 111.
17 Eaton Ave., Norwich, N.Y.
l-iOO E. Washington Ave., Madison 10, Wis.
P.O. Box 305, Paramus, N.J.
P.O. Box 3-408, Richmond 3<i, Va.
P.O. Box 1996, Baltimore 3, Md., and <V60 Park Ave.
New York 22, N.Y.
Joliet, 111.
745 5th Ave., New York 22, N.Y.
190 Warren St., Jersey City 2, N. J.
601 W. 26th St, New York 1, N.Y.
1724 Greenleaf Ave., Chicago 26, 111.
200 Providence St., W. Warwick, R.I.
52-20 37th St., Long Island City 1, N.Y.
1301 W. Blancke St., Linden, N.J.
700 N. Wheeling St., Toledo 5, Ohio.
500 Agard Rd., Muskegon, Mich.
455 Cortlandt St., Belleville 9, N. J.
National Bank Bldg., Toledo 1, Ohio.
P.O. Box 41, Nixon, N.J.
917 W. Juneau Ave., Milwaukee 1, Wis.
P.O. Box 5607, Portland 17, Oreg.
P.O. Box 591, Tulsa 2, Okla.
26 Jefferson St., Passaic, N.J.
Foot of Jos. Campau, Detroit 32, Mich.
100 Church St., New York 8, N.Y.
335 McLean Blvd., Paterson 4, N.J.
P.O. Box 108, Phillipsburg, N.J.
3850 Oakman Blvd., Detroit 4, Mich.
P.O. Box 267, Passaic, N.J.
7847 W. 47th St., Lyons, 111.
100 Church St., New York, N.Y.
3 Penn Center, Philadelphia 2, Pa.
120 State St., Box 240, Clalrton, Pa.
Commonwealth Bank & Trust Co. Bldg., Butler, Pa.
632 Cannon Ave., Lansdale, Pa.
Allegan, Mich.
2510 Highland Ave., Cincinnati 12, Ohio.
P.O. Box 1522, Lake Charles, La.
P.O. Box 2584, Houston 1, Tex.
1219 Glen Rock Ave., Waukegan, 111.
Birmingham, N.J.
Linden Ave., Ridgefleld, N.J.
235 E. 42d St., New York 17, N.Y.
Broad and Wood Sts., Bethlehem, Pa.
932 Loughborough Ave., St. Louis 11, Mo.
P.O. Box 189, Burlington, Iowa.
Adams Bldg., Bartlesville, Okla.
Adams Bldg., Bartlesville, Okla.
9505 Cassius Ave., Cleveland 5, Ohio.
P.O. Box 117, Rookford, 111.
11756 Burke St., Santa Fe Springs, Calif.
191 Doremus Ave., Newark 5, N. J.
200 Grant Bldg., Pittsburgh 30, Pa.
1 Gateway Center, Pittsburgh 22, Pa.
700 Canal St., Box 1158, Stamford, Conn.
1607 Geele Ave., Sheboygan, Wis.
4837 James St., Philadelphia 37, Pa.
490 Hunts Point Ave., New .York 59, N.Y.
2120 Fairmont Ave., Reading, Pa.
Viaduct Rd., Springdale, Conn.
210 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1961 — Continued
Name of company
Office address
Poly Resins
Polyrez Co., Inc
Polyvinyl Chemicals, Inc
Poughieepsie Dyestuff Corp
Pratt & Lambert, Inc
Process Chemicals Co
Procter & Gamble Co., Procter & Gamble
Manufacturing Co. Div.
Proctor Chemical Co., Inc
Productol Co
Publicker Industries, Inc
Puget Sound Pulp & Timber Co
Pure Oil Co
Purex Corp., Ltd
Quaker Chemical Products Corp
Quaker Oats Co
R. S. A. Corp
Raybestos-Manhattan, Inc., Raybestos
Div.
Rayette, Inc., Chemical Div
Red Spot Paint & Varnish Co., Inc
Refined Products Co
Reheis Company, Inc
Reiohhold Chemicals, Inc
Alkydol Laboratories Div
Deecy Products Co. Div
Varcum Chemical Div
Reilly Tar & Chemical Corp
Reliance Varnish Co
Coast Paint & Lacquer Co. Div
Remington Arms Co., Inc
Rexall Chemical Co
Rexall Chemical Co. - Kearny
Rezolin, Inc
Rhodia, Inc
Richardson Co
Richfield Oil Corp
Riker Laboratories, Inc
Rinshed-Mason Co
F. Ritter & Co
Ritter Chemical Co., Inc
Riverdale Chemical Co
Roberts Chemicals, Inc
Rook Hill Printing & Finishing Co
Rogers Corp
Rohm & Haas Co
Roma Chemical Corp
Rosett Chemicals, Inc
Royce Chemical Co
Rubber CoiTp. of America
Ruberoid Co
S & W Chemical Co., Inc
St. Regis Paper Co., Lake States
Yeast & Chemical Div.
Dr. Salsbury's Laboratories
Sandoz, Inc
Sartomer Resins, Inc
Schaefer Varnish Co., Inc
Schenectady Chemicals, Inc
R. P. Soberer Corp
Sobering Corp
Soholler Bros., Inc
Schuylkill Chemical Co-
Schwarz Bioresearch, Inc
G. D. Searle & Co
Seidlitz Paint & Varnish Co
Shanoo Plastics & Chemicals, Inc
Shawlnlgan Resins Corp
11655 Wicks St., Sun Valley, Calif.
So. Columbia St., Woodbury, N.J.
26 Howley St., Peabody, Mass.
77 N. Water St., Poughkeepsie, N.Y.
75 Tonawanda St., Buffalo 7, N.Y.
8733 S. Dice Rd., Sante Fe Springs, Calif.
301 E. 6th St., Cincinnati 2, Ohio.
P.O. Box 399, Salisbury, N.C.
All S. Hill St., Los Angeles 13, Calif.
1429 Walnut St., Philadelphia 2, Pa.
300 Laurel St., Bellingham, Wash.
200 E. Gulf Rd., Palatine, 111.
5101 Clark Ave., Lakewood, Calif.
Elm, Lime, and Sandy Sts., Conshohooken, Pa.
Merchandise Mart Plaza, Chicago 54-, 111.
690 Saw Mill River Rd., Ardsley, N.Y.
P.O. Box 1021, Bridgeport 2, Conn.
261 E. 5th St., St. Paul 1, Minn.
110 Main St., Evansville 8, Ind.
624 Schuyler Ave., Lyndhurst, N.J.
235 Snyder Ave., Berkeley Heights, N.J.
525 N. Broadway, White Plains, N.Y.
7738 W. 61st PI., Summit, 111.
120 Potter St., Cambridge 42, Mass.
Niagara Falls, N.Y.
1615 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis 4, Ind.
4730 Crittenden Dr., Louisville 9, Ky.
P.O. Box 1113, Houston 1, Tex.
939 Barnum Ave., Bridgeport 2, Conn.
8480 Beverly Blvd., Los Angeles 54, Calif.
1106 Harrison Ave., Kearny, N.J.
1651 18th St., Santa Monica, Calif.
60 E. 56th St., New York 22, N.Y.
27th Ave. and Lake St., Melrose Park, 111., and 100 New St.,
Paterson, N.J.
555 S. Flower St., Los Angeles 17, Calif.
19901 Nordhoff St., Northridge, Calif.
5935 Milford Ave., Detroit 10, Mich.
4001 Goodwin Ave., Los Angeles 39, Calif.
403 W. Main St., Amsterdam, N.Y.
220 E. 17th St., Chicago Heights, 111.
P.O. Box 546, Nitro, W. Va.
Rock Hill, S.C.
Mill St., Rogers, Conn.
222 W. Washington Sq., Philadelphia 5, Pa.
900 Passaic Ave., E. Newark, N.J.
84 Waydell St., Newark 5, N.J.
Carlton Ave., Carlton Hill, N.J.
New South Rd., Hlcksville, N.Y.
733 3d Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
P.O. Box 995, LaPorte, Tex.
603 W. Davenport St., Rhinelander, Wis.
500 Gilbert St., Charles City, Iowa.
61-63 Van Dam St., New York 13, N.Y.
32d and Spring Garden Sts., Philadelphia 4, Pa.
15th and Magnolia Sts., Louisville 10, Ky.
Congress St. and 10th Ave., Schenectady 1, N.Y.
9425 Grinnell Ave., Detroit 13, Mich.
1011 Morris Ave., Union, N.J.
Collins and Westmoreland Sts., Philadelphia 34, Pa.
2346 W. Sedgley Ave., Philadelphia 32, Pa.
Mountain View Ave., Orangeburg, N.Y.
P.O. Box 5110, Chicago 80, 111.
18th and Garfield, Kansas City 10, Mo.
2716 Kenmore Ave., Tonawanda, N.Y.
644 Monsanto Ave., Springfield 1, Mass.
J
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS 211
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1961 — Continued
Name of company
Office address
Shell Oil Co -
Shell Chemical Co. Dlv
Shepherd Chemical Co
Sherwin-Williams Co
Shulton, Inc
George F. Siddall Co., Inc
Signal Oil & Gas Co
Simpson Timber Co
Sinclair Refining Co
James B. Sipe & Co
G. Frederick Smith Chemical Co
Smith, Kline & French Laboratories
Socony Mobile Oil Co., Inc., Mobile
Oil Co. Div.
Socony Paint Products Co
Solar Nitrogen Chemicals, Inc., Sohio
Chemical Co., Agent.
Solar Chemical Corp
Soluol Chemical Co., Inc
Solvent Chemical Co., Inc
Sonnebom Chemical & Refining Corp
Sonoco Products Co
Southern Nitrogen Co., Inc
Southern Resin Glue Co
Southern Sizing Co
South Hampton Co
Spaulding Fibre Co., Inc
Spencer Chemical Co
Stahl Finish Co- — -
A. E. Staley Manufacturing Co
UBS Chemical Co. Div.
Standard Brands, Inc., Clinton Com
Processing Co. Div.
Standard Chemical Products, Inc
Standard Chlorine Chemical Co.,- Inc —
Standard Dyestuff Corp
Standard Naphthalene Products Co., Inc
Standard Oil Co. of California,
Western Operations, Inc.
Standard T Chemical Co., Inc
Standard Ultramarine & Color Co
Wm. J. Stange Co
Stauffer Chemical Co
Anderson Chemical Co. -Div
Calhio Chemicals Div
Victor Chemical Works Div
Stecker Chemicaln, Inc
Stein, Hall & Co., Inc
Stepan Chemical Co
Maywood Chemical Works Div
Sterling Drug, Inc.:
Glenbrook Laboratories Div
Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Div
Salvo Chemical Dlv-
Thomasset Colors Div
Winthrop Laboratories Div
Fred'k A. Stresen-Reuter, Inc
Sullivan Varnish Co
Summit Chemical Products Corp
Sun Chemical Corp., Warwick Chemical
Co. Div.
Sunkist Growers, Inc
Sun Oil Co- -
SunOlin Chemical Co
Sunray DX Oil Co
Suntide Refining Co--
Swift & Co
Synco Resins, Inc
Synthetic Chemicals, Inc
Synthetic Products Co
Synthron, Inc
Synvar Corp
50 W. 50th St., New York 20, N.Y.
50 W. 50th St., New York 20, N.Y.
2803 Highland Ave., Cincinnati 12, Ohio.
•101 Prospect Ave., N.W., Cleveland 1, Ohio.
697 Rt. ^6, Clifton, N.J.
P.O. Box 925, Spartanburg, S.C.
P.O. Box 5008, Harrisburg Station, Houston 12, Tex.
2301 N. Columbia Blvd., Portland 17, Oreg.
600 5th Ave., New York 20, N.Y.
P.O. Box 8010, Pittsburgh 16, Pa.
867 McKlnley Ave., Columbus 22, Ohio.
1500 Spring Garden St., Philadelphia 1, Pa.
612 S. Flower St., Los Angeles 5<i, Calif., and P.O. Box 3311,
Beaumont, Tex.
Metuchen, N.J.
55';A Guildhall Bldg., Cleveland 15, Ohio.
29 Fuller St., Leominster, Mass.
Green Hill and Market Sts., W. Warwick, R.I.
341 Commercial St., Maiden ■48, Mass.
300 Park Ave. S., New York 10, N.Y.
Hartsville, S.C.
P.O. Box 246, Savannah, Ga.
P.O. Box 352, Fayetteville, N.C.
3056 SE. Main St., East Point, Ga.
P.O. Box 6966, Houston 5, Texas.
310 Wheeler St., Tonawanda, N.Y.
610 Dwight Bldg., Kansas City 5, Mo.
26 Howley St., Peabody, Mass.
22d and Eldorado Sts., Decatur, 111.
Clinton, Iowa.
1301 Jefferson St., Hoboken, N.J.
115 Jacobus Ave., S. Kearny, N.J.
19 E. 5th St., Paterson 4, N.J.
115 Jacobus Ave., S. Kearny, N.J.
225 Bush St., San Francisco 20, Calif.
2600 Richmond Ter., Staten Island 3, M.Y.
P.O. Box 2166, Huntington 18, W. Va.
342 N. Western Ave., Chicago 12, 111.
380 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
380 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
380 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
155 N. Wacker Dr., Chicago 6, 111.
45 N. Broad St., Rldgewood, N.J.
285 Madison Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
Edens and Wlnnetka, Northfield, 111.
100 W. Hunter Ave., Maywood, N.J.
1450 Broadway, New York 18, N.Y.
2235 Langdon Farm Rd., Cincinnati 37, Ohio.
Rothschild, Wis.
120 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N.J.
1450 Broadway, New York 18, N.Y.
400 W. Roosevelt Ave., Bensenville, 111.
410 N. Hart St., Chicago 22, 111.
11 William St., Belleville 9, N.J.
Wood River Junction, R.I.
707 W. 5th St., Los Angeles 17, Calif.
1608 Walnut St., Philadelphia 3, Pa.
1608 Walnut St., Philadelphia 3, Pa.
P.O. Box 381 Tulsa 2, Okla.
P.O. Box 658, Corpus Christi, Tex.
115 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago 4, 111.
Henry St., Bethel, Conn.
335 McLean Blvd., Paterson 4, N.J.
1636 Wayside Rd., Cleveland 20, Ohio.
Ryan Ave., Ashton, R.I.
726 King St., Wilmington 99, Del.
2)2
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1961
TABLE 23. — Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers , 1961 — Continued
Name of con^sany
Office address
Tanatex Chemical Corp
Chas. S. Tanner Co
Taylor Fibre Co
Tenneoo Oil Co ■
Tennessee Corp
Tennessee Products & Chemical Corp
Texacoy Inc
Texas Butadiene & Chemical Corp
Texas-U.S. Chemical Co
Tex Chemical Co
Thiokol Chemical Corp ■
Thompson Chemical Co
Ticonderoga Chemical Corp
Toms River Chemical Corp
Tousey Varnish Co
Arthur C. Trask Co
Triangle Chemical Co
Trojan Powder Co
Troy Chemical Co -.—
Trubek Laboratories, Inc
Trylon Chemical Corp
Joseph Turner & Co
Paul Uhlich & Co., Inc
Ungerer & Co
Union Carbide Corp.:
Union Carbide Chemicals Co. Div
Union Carbide Plastics Co. Div
Silicones Div
Union Oil Co. of California
United Cork Companies
United Rubber & Chemical Co
U.S. Borax Research Corp
U.S. Oil Co
United States Pipe & Foundry Co
U.S. Plastic & Chemical Corp
United States Plywood Corp
U.S. Rubber Co., Naugatuck Chemical Div
Universal Chemicals Corp
Universal Detergents, Inc. and Petro-
chemicals Co.
Universal Oil Products Co
Upjohn Co
Utah Resin Co., Inc
Valchem
Valentine Sugars, Inc., Valite Div
Vanderbilt Chemical Corp
Van Dyk & Co., Inc
Velsicol Chemical Corp
Vermi lye-Bell
Verona-Pharma Chemical Corp
Vickers Petroleum Co., Inc
Vlneland Chemical Co
Virginia-Carolina Chemical Corp
Vitamins, Inc
Vita-Var Corp
Vulcan Materials Co., Frontier Chemical
Co Div.
Wallace & Tieman, Inc
Harchem Div
Lucidol Div
Wamer-Jenkinson Manufacturing Co
Warren Paint & Color Co
T. F. Washburn Co
West Coast Adhesives Co
Western Dry Color Co
Western Organics, Inc
Westinghouse Electric Corp
Westville Chemical Corp
West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co., Poly-
chemicals Div.
Belleville Turnpike, Kearny, N.J.
250 S. Water St., Providence, R.I.
P.O. Boi 471, Norristown, Pa.
P.O. Box 18, Houston, Tex.
61 Broadway, New York 6, N.Y.
2611 West End Ave., Nashville 5, Tenn.
135 E. ^d St., New York 17, N.Y.
1801 Bank of the Southwest Bldg., Houston 2, Tex.
P.O. Box 667, Port Neches, Tex.
20-21 Wagaraw Rd., Fair Lawn, N.J.
P.O. Box 27, Bristol, Pa.
90 Mendor Ave., Pawtucket, R.I.
P.O. Box 11, Leominster, Mass.
P.O. Box 71, Toms River, N.J.
520 W. 25th St., Chicago 16, 111.
327 S. LaSalle St., Chicago A, 111.
206 Lower Elm St., Macon, Ga.
17 N. 7th St., Allentown, Pa.
338 Wilson Ave., Newark 5, N.J.
State Highway 17, E. Rutherford, N.J.
P.O. Box 5101, Greenville, S.C.
P.O. Box 88, Ridgefield, N.J.
90 West St., New York 6, N.Y.
161 Avenue of the Americas, New York 13, N.Y.
270 Park Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
270 Park Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
270 Park Ave., New York 17, N.Y.
4.61 S. Boylston St., Los Angeles 17, Calif.
Central Ave., Kearny, N.J.
P.O. Box 149, Baytown, Tex.
630 Shatto PI., Los Angeles 5, Calif.
P.O. Box 307, Providence, R.I.
3300 1st Ave. N., Birmingham 2, Ala.
Lake and Whitman Aves., Metuchen, N.J.
P.O. Box 1688, Redding, Calif.
1230 Avenue of the Americas, New York 20, N.Y.
48 Hunt St., Central Falls, R.I.
1825 E. Spring St., Long Beach 6, Calif.
30 Algonquin Rd., Des Plaines, 111.
301 Henrietta St., Kalamazoo 99, Mich.
418 Kearns Bldg., Salt Lake City 1, Utah.
1407 Broadway, New York 18, N.Y.
726 Whitney Bldg., New Orleans 2, La.
230 Park Ave., New York 17, N. Y.
11 William St., Belleville 9, N.J.
330 E. Grand Ave., Chicago 11, 111.
21707 Bothell Way, Bothell, Wash.
P.O. Box 385, Union, N. J.
P.O. Box 2240, Wichita 1, Kans.
W. Wheat Rd., Vineland, N.J.
401 E. Main St., Richmond 6, Va.
809 W. 58th St., Chicago 21, 111.
10 Commerce Ct., Newark 2, N.J.
P.O. Box 545, Wichita 1, Kans.
25 Main St., Belleville 9, N.J.
25 Main St., Belleville 9, N.J.
1740 Military Rd., Buffalo 5, N.Y.
2526 Baldwin St., St. Louis 6, Mo.
700 Wedgewood Ave., Nashville 2, Tenn.
2244 Elston Ave., Chicago 14, 111.
11104 NW. Front Ave., Portland 10, Oreg.
600 W. 52d St., Chicago 9, 111.
12800 E. Imperial Hwy., Sante Fe Springs, Calif.
P.O. Box 146, Pittsburgh 30, Pa.
Route 110, Monroe, Conn.
230 Park Ave., New York 17, N. Y.
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
TABLE 23 . —Synthetic organic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, i56i— Continued
213
Code
Name of company
Office address
WEV Geo. D. Wetherill Vamlsh Co
WHD Weyerhaeuser Co., Wood Products Div-
WBG White & Bagley Co
WHI White & Hodges, Ino--
WHL Whitmoyer Laboratories, Inc
WHW Whittemore-Wright Co., Inc
WIG Wlca Co., Inc
WUJ Wilmot & Cassidy, Ino
WIL Wilson & Co., Inc., Wilson Labora-
tories Div.
WTC Witoo Chemical Co., Ino
TAR Tar Distilling Co., Ino. Div
WTU Ultra Chemical Works, Ino. Div
WAW W. A. Wood Co
WHC Wood Ridge Chemical Corp
WON Woonsocket Color & Chemical Co
WYN Wyandotte Chemicals Corp
YAW Young Aniline Works, Ino
Haddon Ave. and White Horse Pike, Camden 3, N.
So. Palmetto St., Marshfield, Wis.
100 Foster St., Worcester 8, Mass.
576 Lawrence St., Lowell, Mass.
19 N. Railroad St., J^yerstown, Pa.
62 Alford St., Boston 29, Mass.
P.O. Box 506, Charlotte, N.C.
108 Provost St., Brooklyn 22, N.Y.
4221 S. Western Blvd., Chicago 9, 111.
122 E. «d St., New York 17, N.Y.
122 E. ';2d St., New York 17, N.Y.
2 Wood St., Paterson 4, N. J.
108 Spring St., Everett 4-9, Mass.
Park PI. E., Wood Ridge, N.J.
176 Sunnyside Ave., Woonsocket, R.I.
1609 Biddle Ave., Wyandotte, Mich.
2731 Boston St., Baltimore 24, Md.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
APPENDIXES
A. U.S. Imports of Coal -Tar Intermediates
and Finished Coal -Tar Products
Table 24 summarizes, for the period 1959-61, U.S. imports of coal-tar products dutiable
under paragraphs 27 and 28 of the Tariff Act of 1930. The data, which were obtained by analyz-
ing invoices covering imports through all U.S. customs districts, are given in detail in a separ-
ate report of the Tariff Commission.
In 1961, general imports of coal-tar chemicals entered under paragraph 27 totaled 19. 0
million pounds, with a foreign invoice value of $ 12. 3 million, compared with imports of 19.8
million pounds, valued at $11.5 million, in I960. Most of the coal-tar chemicals imported in
1961 were declared to be competitive (duty based on "American selling price"). In terms of
quantity, about 45 percent of the total imports of these products in 1961 came from West Ger-
many; imports from that country amounted to 8. 5 million pounds, compared with 7. 6 million
pounds in I960. Imports from Japan in 1961 amounted to 2.6 nnillion pounds, compared with
876, 000 pounds in I960. Imports from the United Kingdom totaled 2. 1 million pounds in 1961,
compared with 2.0 million pounds in I960. In 1961 sizable quantities of products that are dutiable
under paragraph 27 were also imported from Switzerland (1, 900, 000 pounds), Italy (1, 261, 000
pounds), Denmark (833, 000 pounds), France (687, 000 pounds), Belgium (400, 000 pounds), the
TABLE 24^-- Coal-tar intermediates and finished coal-tar products: U.S. general imports, classified by use,
1959-61
Product
1959
Quantity-
Fore ign
invoice
value
1960
Quantity
Foreign
invoice
value
1961
Quantity
Foreign
invoice
value
Intermediates^
Finished coal-tar products, total
Dyes, total
Acid
Azoic compositions
Basic
Direct
Disperse
Fiber-reactive
Fluorescent brightening agents
Ingrain
Mordant
Solvent
Sulfur
Vat - -
All other
Synthetic organic pigments (toners and
lakes)
Medicinals and pharmaceuticals
Flavor and perfume materials
All other '
1.000
pounds
28,8^2
11,259
"27251
1,117
24
462
917
94
170
280
64
169
32
20
888
14
202
2,305
559
3,942
1.000
dollars
14,033
21,901
7,867
2,391
48
777
1,921
215
494
416
154
312
104
15
987
33
401
10, 676
865
2,092
1.000
pounds
19,806
12,299
J7T353
1,135
11
379
769
124
265
296
6
194
28
11
809
26
203
2,106
749
5,188
1,000
dol lars
11,491
22,209
7,619
2,471
20
599
1,692
312
735
454
20
335
82
8
874
17
562
10,350
1,226
2,452
1,000
pounds
19,029
12,393
5,152
1,313
5
439
771
177
1,003
424
20
112
55
4
702
127
278
2,579
779
3,605
1,000
do I lars
12,339
25,950
11,060
2,938
12
812
1,640
403
2,716
936
125
238
172
3
845
220
803
10,885
1,339
1,863
^ Includes small quantities of organic pesticides and agricultural chemicals, rubber-processing chemicals, and
surface-active agents.
Source: Compiled from the records of the U.S. Bureau of Customs.
^ U.S. Tariff Commission, Imports of Coal-Tar Products, 1961, 1962 [processed].
214
APPENDIXES 215
Netherlands (290, 000 pounds), Canada (171, 000 pounds), and Sweden ( 169, 000 pounds). Smaller
quantities came from Poland (15, 000 pounds) and Norway (4, 000 pounds).
The most important individual intermediates imported in 1961 were phthalic anhydride,
acetoacetanilide, Bisphenol A, adipic acid, 4, 4'-diamino-2, 2' -stilbenedisulfonic acid, and
gamma acid. In 1961, imports of phthalic anhydride, which totaled 4. 9 million pounds, came
principally from Japan, West Germany, and Italy; imports of acetoacetanilide, which amounted
to 745, 000 pounds, came from the United Kingdom, Switzerland, and West Germany. Imports of
Bisphenol A, which came from West Germany, totaled 686,000 pounds in 1961, and imports of
adipic acid, which also came from West Germany, amounted to 496, 000 pounds. Imports of
4, 4' -diamino-2, 2' -stilbenedisulfonic acid, which came principally from the United Kingdom and
the Netherlands, totaled 456, 000 pounds. Imports of gamma acid, which totaled 393, 000 pounds,
came from West Germany, Italy, France, and the Netherlands. Among the other important in-
dividual chemicals imported, 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid (MCPA) came from Denmark
and the United Kingdom; refined naphthalene, from West Germany, Japan, Switzerland, Canada,
and Belgium; and anthraquinone, from the United Kingdom, Switzerland, and West Germany.
Maleic anhydride came principally from Japan and Canada. West Gernnany was the source of all
the H acid and benzidine hydrochloride.
Imports in 1961 of all finished coal-tar products that are dutiable under paragraph 28 com-
prised 2, 027 items, with a total weight of 12.4 million pounds and a foreign invoice value of
$25. 9 million. In I960, imports consisted of 1, 770 items, with a total weight of 12. 3 million
pounds and a foreign invoice value of $22. 2 million. In 1961, coal-tar dyes were the most im-
portant group of finished coal-tar products imported. Imports of dyes amounted to $11.1 million
(foreign invoice value), or 42. 6 percent of the value of all imports under paragraph 28. In I960,
imports of dyes (excluding synthetic organic pigments) amounted to $7.6 million (foreign invoice
value), or 34 percent of the value of all imports under paragraph 28.
Imports of medicinals and pharmaceuticals, the next most important group of products en-
tered under paragraph 28 in 1961, were 22 percent larger in that year than in I960 and 12 percent
larger than in 1959. In 1961, imports of medicinals and pharmaceuticals were valued at $10.9
million (foreign invoice value), or 42 percent of total imports under paragraph 28. In I960, im-
ports of medicinals and pharmaceuticals were valued at $10. 4 million, or 47 percent of total im-
ports under paragraph 28. In 1961, imports of synthetic organic pigments (toners and lakes)
were valued at $803, 000, compared with $562, 000 in I960. Imports of flavor and perfume ma-
terials in 1961 ($1, 339, 000) were 9 percent greater than those in I960 ($ 1, 226, 000). In 1961,
imports of other coal-tar products entered under paragraph 28 (chiefly synthetic resins) were 24
percent smaller than in I960; imports of such products were valued at $1.9 million in 1961,
compared with $2. 5 million in I960.
B. Glossary of Synonymous Names of Cyclic Intermediates
Many cyclic intermediates are known in the chemical industry and trade by a variety of
names. Individuals in the industry and trade frequently are not acquainted with all the synony-
mous names for a given product. To bring together the synonymous names for each product,
the tables on intermediates in this report (table 7A in pt. II and table 7B in pt. Ill) show the
standard name, in accordance with the system used by Chemical Abstracts; the standard name is
frequently followed by the most common synonymous name in parentheses.
In this report, as in previous reports in this series, the Tariff Commission has included
a glossary of synonymous nannes of cyclic intermediates. This glossary, which was originally
connpiled at the suggestion of the Industry Advisory Committee on Government Reports, is in-
tended to serve principally as an index to the standard names used in the statistical tables on
intermediates. The first column of the glossary lists alphabetically the common, or trivial,
names usually encountered in the trade. The second column gives the corresponding standard
(Chemical Abstracts) names, under which the data are presented in tables 7A and 7B.
216
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names
Gammon name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
Acedianthrone
1,2-Acenaphthenedione
A-Acetamido-2-amlnoplienol hydrochloride
p-Acetamidobenzenesulfonyl chloride
5-Acetamldo-2-hydroxybenzoic acid
l-Acetamido-2-methoxynaphthalene
l-Acetamido-2-naphthol
l-Acetamldo-7-naphthol
2-Acetamido-'i-nitrophenol
5-Acetamido-orthanilic acid
Acetanilide-p-sulfonic acid
Acetanilid sulfon chloride
Acetate leuco violet
p-Acetoacetchloranilide
Acetoacet-o-chloroanilide
o-Acetoacetochloroanilide
Acetoaceto-1-naphthylamide
N-Acetoaoeto-1-naphthylamlne
m-Acetoacetoxylidide
Acetoacet-o-toluidlde
Acetoacet-o-toluidine
Acetoacetyl-o-anisidine
Acetoacetyl benzidine
Acetyl-p-amino-o-amlnophenol hydrochloride
l-Acetyi-3-(4-ainino-m-anieyl)urea
Aeetylamlno Cleve's acid
N-Acetyl-l-amino-8-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid
Acetyl-o-anisidine
Acetyl-p-anisidine
Acetyldiaminoanthraquinone
Acetyl-2,'<-diaminophenol hydrochloride
Acetyl H acid
Acetyl-ljA-naphthalenediamine-eCand 7)-sulfonic acids
Acetyl-p-nitro-o-aminophenol
Acetyl-m-phenylenediamine
Acetyl-p-phenylenedi amine
Acetyl-p-phenylenedi amine sulfate
N*-Acetyl-N-'--2-pyrimidinylsulf anilamide
Acetylsulfadiazine
Acetylsulf amerazine
Acetylsulf amethazine
N'"' -Acetylsulf anilamide
N*-Acetylsulf anilamide
2-(N*-Acetylsulfanilamido)thiazole
Acetylsulfathlazole
N*-Aoetyl-2-sulfo-p-phenylenediamine
N-Acetyl-o-toluldine
1,2,A-Acid
Ami chin
m-Aminoacetanilide
p-Aminoacetanilide
p-Aminoacetanilide sulfate
m-Aminoacetophenone
6-(p-Aminoanilino)metanilic acid
p-Aminoazobenzene
Aminoazobenzene disulfo acid
Aminoazobenzene-3,'i-disulf onic acid
p-Aminoazobenzene hydrochloride
Aminoazobenzene -m- sulfonic acid
Aminoazobenzene-p-sulfonic acid
o-Aminoazotoluene
o-Aminoazotoluene sulfate
A-Aminoazotoluene-'i-sulfonic acid and salt
o-Aminoazotoluenesulfonic acid and salt
Aceanthra[ 2,1-a] aceanthrylene-5,13-dione.
Acenaphthenequinone .
3 '-Amino-'i '-hydroxyacetanilide hydrochloride .
N-Acetylsulf anilyl chloride .
5-Acetamidosalicylic acid.
N - ( 2 -Methoxy- 1-naphthy 1 ) ac et amide .
N- (2-Hydroxy-l-naphthyl) acet amide .
N- ( 7-Hydroxy-l-naphthyl ) acetamide .
2 -Hydroxy-5 -nitroacetanllide.
■i- Af.ptnTTii r^n-?-nTn^T1nhPTl7.pT1pf!1l^ ■f'nTl^ c. acid.
N-Acetylsulfanilic acid.
N-Acetylsulf anilyl chloride.
1 , A-Di aniino- 2 , 3-dihydroanthraquinone .
4-'-Chloroacetoacetanilide.
2 ' -Chloroacetoacet ani lide .
2'-Chloroacetoacetanillde.
N-1-Naphthylacetoacetamide.
N-1-Naphthylacetoacetamide .
2 j-i'-Acetoacetoxylidide.
o-Acetoacetotoluidide .
o- Acetoacetotoluidide .
o-Acetoacetanisidide.
4- ,4 -Biacetoacetanilide.
3' -Amlno-'i' -hydroxyacetanilide hydrochloride.
l-Acetyl-3-(<4-amlno-3-methoxyphenyl)urea.
5-Acetamido-5-amlno-2(and 3)-naphthalene6ulfonic acid.
8-Acetamido-l-naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonic acid.
o-Acetanisidide,
p-Acetanisidide .
l,5(or 1,8 ) -Dlacetamidoanthraqulnone .
3 -krdjiO-A -hydroxyacetanilide hydrochloride.
8-Acetamido-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
8-Acetamido-5-amino-2(and 3 ) -naphthalenesulf onic acid.
2'-Hydroxy-5' -nitroacetanllide.
3 '-Aminoacetanilide .
^'-Aminoacetanilide .
p-Aminoacetanilide sulfate.
<+ '- (2-Pyrimidiiiylsulf amoyl) acetanilide .
'i'-(2-PyTimidinylsulfamoyl) acetanilide.
4.'_(^-Methyl-2-pyrimidinylsulfamoyl)acetanilide.
4 -(4.,6-Dimethyl-2-pyrimidinylsulfamoyl) acetanilide.
N-Sulf anilylacetamlde .
4'-Sulf amoylacetanilide.
•4' -( 2-Thiazolylsu If amoyl ) acetanilide .
-^ '-( 2-Thiazolylsu If amoyl ) acetanilide .
5-Acetamido-2-aminobenzenesulfonic acid.
o-Acetotoluidide,
l-Amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid.
8-Amino-6-methoxyquinoline .
3 '-Aminoacetanilide .
A -Aminoacetanilide.
4. '-Aminoacetanilide sulfate.
3 -Aminoacetophenone .
5-Amino-2-(p-aiiilnoanilino)benzenesulfonic acid.
p-Phenylazoaniline .
G-Amino-SjA'-azcxiiTbenzenesulfonic acid] .
6-Amino-3,<i'-azodl[benzenesulfonic acid].
p-Phenylazoanlline hydrochloride.
m-(p-Aminophenylazo)benzenesulfonic acid,
p- (p-Aminophenylazo )benzenesulf onic acid .
<;-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidine. [NH2=1] •
-i-Co-Tolylazoj-o-toluidine sulfate.
4-(4-Amino-m-tolylazo)-m-toluenesulfonic acid and
salt.
'i-(A-Amino-m-tolylazo)-m-toluenesulfonic acid and
salt.
J
APPENDIX B
217
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names --Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
Aminoazoxylenetoluidine
p-Aminobenzenearsonic acid
3-Amlnobenzenesulfonanilide
"i-Amlnobenzenesulfonanilide
m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid
p-Amlnobenzenesulfonic acid
o-Aminobenzoic acid
m-Aminobenzoyl I(or J) acid
p-Aminobenzoyl I(or J) acid
p-Amlnobenzoyl-m-phenylenediamine
o-Amlnobiphenyl
2-Aminobiphenyl
A-Aminobiphenyl
l-Amlno-A-bromoanthraquinone-2,5-disulfonic acid-
l-Amino-2-bromo-'+-(p-toluidine)anthraquinone
3-Amino-N-butyl-p-anisolesulfonamide
p-Anilno-N-(n-butyl) phenol
2-Amino-<i -chloroacetanilide
5-Amlno-2-chlorobenzenesulfom.c acid-
s'Amino-3-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid-
S-Amino-'i-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid-
2-Amino-'i— chlorobenzoic acid
3-Amino-6-chlorobenzoio acid
Aminochlorodiphenyl
Amlnochlorodiphenyl ether-
Aminochlorodiphenyl ether-
CH3=1]-
CH3=1]-
CH3=1]-
CH3=1]-
2-Amino-3-chlorotoluene
2-Amino-'i-chlorotoluene
2 - Amino-5 -chlorotoluene
2-Amlno-6-chlorotoluene
2-Amino-5-chlorotoluene hydrochloride -
m-Amlno-p-oresol [CH3=l]
3-Amino-p-cresol methyl ether [CH3=l]
3-Amino-p-cresyl methyl ether
omega- Ami no-psi-cumene
u-Amino-i/'-cumene
Aminodichlorobenzenesulf onic acid
2-Amino-l,'i-diethoxybenzene
2-Amino-5-diethylaminotoluene hydrochloride
p- Aminoethylani line
A-Amlno-l,3-dihydroxyanthraquinone
2- Amino- 1 , •i-dimethoxybenzene
p-Aminodimethylaniline
p-Aminodimethylanillne sulfate
2-Amlno-'i,6-dinitrophenol and salt
o-Arainodiphenyl
p-Aminodiphenyl
p-Aminodiphenylamine
A-Aminodiphenylamine-2-sulfonlc acid
Aminodiphenyl ether
A-Aminoethoxyethylaniline
Amino G acid
2-Amino-A-hydroxybenzenearsonic acid
Amino I{or J) acid
p-Amino-N-isobutylphenol
'i-Amlno-2-methylanisole [CH30=l] -—
A-Amlno-4'-(3-methyl-5-pyTazolone)-2,2'-stilbenedl-
eulfonlc acid.
'V-Amlno-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
2-Amlnonaphthalene-3,6,8-trisulfonic acid-
8-Amino-l-naphthoic lactam
l-itanlno-7-naphthol
l-ABlno-8-naphthol-2,<i-dlsulfonlc acid
l-Amino-8-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid
l-Amlno-8-naphthol-<i-,6-dl6ulfonlc acid
2-Aiiilno-8-naphthol-3,6-dleulfonic acid
4-AJBlno-5-n4phthol-l,3-dlsulfonlc acid
658234 O - 62 - 15
S03H=ll.
S03H=1].
S03H=1].
4-(2,'i-Xylylazo)-o-toluidine [NH2=1].
Arsanilic acid [As03H2=l].
Metanilanilide .
Sulf anilanilide.
Metanilic acid [ SO3H = 1] .
Sulfanilio acid [S03H=lJ.
Anthranilic acid [COOH=l].
6-(m-Aminobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
6-(p-Aminobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
2, A, 4 -Triaminobenzophenone.
2-Biphenylamlne .
2-Biphenylamine .
4-Biphenylamine .
5- Amino -8-bromo-l,6-anthraquinonedisulf onic acid.
l-Amlno-2-bromo-A-(p-toluidino)anthraquinone.
N-"- -Buty 1-4-methoxymet ani lamide [ SO2NH2 =1 ] .
p-Buty laminophenol .
^ -Chloroglycinanilide.
6-Ghlorometanllio acid
5-Chlorometanilic acid
A-Chlorometanilic acid
A-Chloroanthranilic acid [C00H=1 ].
5-Amlno-2-chlorobenzoic acid.
Chloro-2-(or 3, or -i ) -biphenylamlne .
5-Chloro-2-phenoxyaniline .
p-(p-Chlorophenoxy) aniline
6-Chloro-o-toluidine [ NH2=ll.
S-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=1 .
"i-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=1 .
3-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=l].
-i-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride .
2-Amino-p-cresol [OH=l].
5-Methyl-o-anisidlne [NH2=1].
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [NH2=l] .
2,'4-Dijnethylbenzylamine .
2,A-Dimethylbenzylamine .
2,5-Dichlorosulfanilic acid.
2,5 -Diethoxyani line .
N ,N'-Diethyltoluene-2,5-diamine hydrochloride.
N, N-Diethyl-p-phenylenediamine .
A - Aminox anthopu rpu rin .
2 , 5 -Dimethoxy ani line .
N,N-Dimethyl-p-phenylenediamlne.
N,N-Dimethyl-p-phenylenediamlne sulfate.
Picramlc acid and salt.
2-Biphenylamine .
4-Biphenylamine .
N-Phenyl-p-phenylenediamine .
5-Amino-2-anllinobenzenesulfonic acid.
p-Phenoxy aniline .
2-(p-Amino-N-ethylanillno)ethanol.
7- Amino- 1,3-naphthalenedlsulf onic acid.
"i-Hydroxy-o-arsanilic acid [As03H2=l].
6-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisuLfonic acid.
(p-Isobutylamlno)phenol.
3-Methyl-p-anisidine [NH2=i].
4'-Amlno-'i'-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-2,2'-
stilbenedisulfonic acid.
Naphthionic acid.
7-Amino-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid.
Naphthostyril.
8-Amlno-2-naphthol.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-dlsulfonlc acid.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonic acid.
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-3,5-disulfonic acid.
7-Amlno-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic acid.
218
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
/;-Aiiilno-5-naphthol-l,7-dlsulfonic acid
5-Ajid.no-i-naphthol-2,7-dlsulfonic acid
6-Ainino-4-naphthol-2,7-dlsulfonic acid
l-Amino-8-naphthol-A-suIfonic acid
2-Amino-5-naphthol-7-sulfonic acid
2-Amino-6-naphthol-8-sulfonic acid
2-ABiino-8-naphthol-6-sulfonic acid
A-Araino-3-naphthol-l-sulfonlc acid
A-Aiiiino-5-naphthol-l-sulfonic acid
6-Amino-<i-naphthol-2-sulfonic acid
7-Aniino-3-naphthol-l-sulfonlc add
7-Amlno-4-naphthol-2-sulfonic acid
2-Jtaino-4--nltroanisole [ CH3O = 1 ]
2-Amlno-5-nltroanisole
2-Amlno-6-nitroanisole
<i-Amino-3-nitroam.sole
4-Amlno-'i-nltrodiphenylamine-2-sulfonic acid
2-Amlno-<i-nitro-l-phenol-6-sulfonic acid
2-Aminophenetole [C2H50=l]
Aminophenol sulf amide
o-Aminophenol-p-sxilfonamide
o-Minophenol-p-sulfonic acid
m-Aminophenylcarboxypyrazolone
l-(m-Aminophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone
Aminophenylphenyl ether
m-Aminophenylpyrazolonecarboxylic acid
l-(m-Aminoplienyl)-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylic acid---
p-Aminophenyl-p-tolylaminesulfonic acid
2-Amlno-4-(3H)-pyrimidone
Amino R acid
5-Aminosaligenin-2-methyl ether
6-Amino-3- (p-toluenesulf one ) amlno-4-methoxytoluene'
3'-Amlno-(p-toluenesulfone)ethoxytoluene
2-Aminotoluene-5-sulfonic acid
N-C'V-Amino-m-tolylj-p-qulnone tmine
(i)-Amino-l,2,'i-trlmethylbenzene
Amlnoviolanthrene
Amylnaphthalenes
o-Amylphenol
p-sec-Amylphenol
p-tert-Amylphenol
Anillne-2,'i-disulfonic acid
Aniline-2,5-disulfonic acid
Aniline oil
Aniline salt
Aniline-m- sulfonic acid
Aniline-p-sulfonic acid
Aniline-omega-sulfonic acid
4-Anillno-A'-hydroxydiphenylamine
6-Anllinometanllic acid
2-Aniside-<i-acetylurea
o-Anisidine nitrate
2-Anisidine-4-sulfobutylamide
o-Anisldine-p-sulfonic acid
2-(m-Anlsyl)-4-chloroanthraiillic acid
N-(p-Anisyl)-'i-chloroanthranilic acid
N-(m-Anlsyl)-A-chloroanthranillc acid
(x-(p-Anisyl)-a-ethyl-p-methoxyacetophenone
a-(p-Anisyl)-p-methoxyacetophenone
N-(p-Anisyl)-'4-nitroanthranllic acid
N-(p-Anisyl)-p-phenylenediamine
1,2-Anthrapyridine
Anthraquinonylaminoanthraquinone
l,<i,9,10-Anthratetrol - -
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,5-disulfonlc acid.
8-Ainlno-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonlc acid.
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonlc acid.
g-Amlno-l-naphthol-5-sulfonic acid.
6-Anilno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
•Ajnlno-2-naphthol-<i-sxilfonlc acid.
■Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid.
•Amlno-2-naphthol-4--sulfonlc acid.
•Amino-l-naphthol-S-sulfonlc acid.
•Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
Amino -2 -naphthol -4 -sulfonic acid.
Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
•Nltro-o-anlsidine
•Nitro-o-anisldine
•Nitro-o-anisidine
■Nitro-p-anisldlne
NH2=l]-
'NH2=i].
NH2=l].
NH2=l].
(p-Aminoanillno)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonlc acid.
•Aniino-4-nltro-l-phenol-2-sulfonlc acid.
•Phenetidine [NH2=l].
•Amino- l-phenol-4-sulfonamlde .
•Amino-l-phenol-4-sulf onamide .
•Amlno-l-phenol-4— sulfonic acid.
■(m-Aminophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
- (m-Aminophenyl)-3-raethyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one .
■Phenoxyaniline .
■(m-Aminophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxyllc
1- (m-Aminophenyl
acid.
5-Amino-2-(p-toluidino)benzenesulfonic acid.
Isocytoslne.
3-Amino-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonlc acid.
5-Amino-2-methoxybenzyl alcohol.
4-'-Amino-5'-methyl-p-toluenesulfon-o-anlsidide
3-Methyl-N-(p-toluenesulfono)-p-phenetiiine.
A-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1].
N- (4- Araino-m-tolyl ) -p-benzoquinone Imine .
2 , 4-Dimethylbenzylamine .
16-Aminoviolanthrone .
Pentylnaphthalenes .
o-Pentylphenol.
p- ( 1-Methylbutyl )phenol .
p- ( 1 , l-Dlmethylpropyl ) phenol .
4-Amino-m-benzenedisulfonic acid.
2-Amino-p-benzenedisulfonlc acid.
Aniline.
Aniline hydrochloride.
Metanillc acid [SOaH^l].
Sulfanilic acid [S03H=l].
Anlllnomethanesulfonic acid.
p-(p-Anilinoanilino)phenol.
5-Amino-2-anilinobenzenesulfonic acid.
l-Acetyl-3-(4-ajnino-3-methoxyphenyl)urea.
^(or 5)-Nitro-o-anleidlne [NH2=1].
N-'--Butyl-<i-methoxymetanilamide.
'V-Methoxymetanilic acid [S03H=l]
C00H=11 .
C00H=1] ,
C00H=1] ,
4-Chloro-N-(m-methoxyphenyl)anthranlllc acid
A-Chloro-N- (p-methoxyphenyl ) anthranillc acid
<;-Chloro-N-(m-methoxyphenyl)anthranilic acid ^
2-Ethyl-4' -methoxy-2- (p-methoxyphenyl ) acetophenone .
4' -Methoxy-2- (p-methoxyphenyl ) acetophenone .
N-(p-Methoxyphenyl)-4-nltroanthranilic acid.
N-(p-Methoxyphenyl)-p-phenylenedi amine.
Naphtho [2,3-h] quinollne .
l,l'-Irainodianthraquinone.
Leucoquinlzarin.
APPENDIX B
219
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
A-Antipyrlnecarboxylic acid
p,p'-Azobis(N,N-dimethylaniline hydrochloride)
4-,4'-Azobisd ipheny lamine
Azohydroxy aniline
Azoxyaniline
m,m'-Azoxybisaniline
Benzal chloride
Benzaldehydedisulfonic acid
Benzaldehydemonosulfonic acid
l-(4-Benzamido-l-anthraquinonylimino)-5-benzamido-
anthraquinone .
2-[3-(A-Benzamido-2,5-diethoxyphenyl)-l-methyldiazo
amino ]ethanesu If onic acid.
N- ('i-Benzamido-2, 5-diethoxyphenyl ) -N-methyldlazo-
taurine.
3- (4- Benzamido-2, 5-diethoxyphenyl )-3-su If oe thyl-1-
methyltriazene .
[ 3-(A-Benzamido-6-methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyldiazo-
aminol acetic acid.
[ 3-('4-Benzamido-6-methoxy-m-tolyl)-N-methyldiazo]-
glycine.
Benz anthrone
Benzanthronedianthraquinonyldiimide
Benzeneazobenzene
Benzene- 1,3-dicarboxylic acid
p-Benzenedicarboxylic acid
1,3,5-Benzenetriol
Benzidine disulfonic acid
2,2'-Benzidinedisulfonic acid
Benzidine sulfonic acid
Benz [cdlindol-2(lH) -one
Benzocaine (nonmedlcinal grade)
2-Benzofurylcyanomethyl ketone
2H-l-Benzopyran-2-one
1,2-Benzopyrone
Benzotrlchloride
Benzoylacetanilide
a-Benzoylacetanillde
l-Benzoylamino-'4-aminoanthraquinone
2-BenZoylamlno-l,<i-diethoxybenzene
2-Benzoylamino-l,<i-dimethoxybenzene
5-Benzoylamino-2-nitrodimethoxybenzene
5-Benzoylamino-2-nitrohydroquinone, diethyl ester--
Benzoyl J acid
2-Benzoylthiophene
j)(-Benzylacetamide
ra-Benzyl-p-aminophenol hydrochloride
Benzyl chloride
o-Benzyl-p-chlorophenol
Benzyl cyanide
N-Benzyl-ethylaniline
N-Benzyl-N-ethyl-p-nitrosoaniline
3-Benzyl-7-hydroxy-A-methylcouniarln
Benzylidineacetophenone
A-Benzylidineaminoantipyrine
Benzyl mercaptan
p-Benzylphenylcarbamate
p,p'-Biacetoacetanilide
Bibenzal
Bibenzoyl
Bibenzylidene
o-Bipheny lamine
Biphenylene oxide
p,p'-Bis(acetoacetanilide)
Antipyric acid.
p-Dimethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride .
p-Anillnobenzenediazonium chloride,
p- (p-Aminophenylazo)phenol .
3,3' -Azoxydianiline.
3,3' -Azoxydianiline.
a,a-Dichlorotoluene .
4— Formyl-m-benzenedisulf onic acid .
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid.
4,5' -Dibenzamido-l, l' -iminodianthraquinone .
2- [3- (4-Benzaniido-2, 5-diethoxyphenyl )-l-methy 1-
triazen-3-yllethanesulfonlc acid.
2- [3- (4-Benzamido-2, 5-diethoxyphenyl )-l-methyl-
triazen-3-yl] ethanesulf onic acid.
2- [3- (4-Benzamido-2, 5-diethoxyphenyl )-l-methyl-
triazen-3-yl] ethanesulf onic acid.
[3-(4-Benzamido-5-methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyltriazen-
3-yl] acetic acid.
[3-(4-Benzamido-6-methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyltriazen-
3-yl] acetic acid.
7H-Benz[de] anthracen-7-one .
3,9-Bis [l-anthraquinonylamino] -7H-benz [de] anthracen-
7-one .
Azobenzene .
Isophthalic acid.
Terephthalic acid.
Phloroglucinol .
4,4^-Diamino-2,2^-biphenyldisulfonic acid.
4,4 -Diamino-2,2 -blphenyldisulfonic acid.
4,4 -Diamino-3-biphenylsulfonic acid.
Haphthostyrll.
p-Aminobenzoic acid, ethyl ester.
2-Benzofuranacetonitrile .
Coumarin.
Coumarin.
a, a, a -Trichlorotoluene .
2-Benzoylacetanilide.
2-Benzoylacetanilide .
l-Amino-4-benzamidoanthraquinone .
2 ',5 '-Diethoxybenzanilide.
2 ',5 '-Dimethoxybenzanilide.
2 ', 5 '-Dlmethoxy-4 '-nitrobenzanilide .
2 ', 5 '-Diethoxy-4 '-nltrobenzanillde .
6-Benzamido-l-naphthql-3-sulfonic acid,
Phenyl-2-thienyl ketone.
Hydrocinnamamide .
4-Amino- a-phenyl-m-cresol hydrochloride.
a-Chlorotoluene .
4-Chloro-a-phenyl-o-oresol [ OH=l] .
Phenylacetonitrile.
N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamlne .
N-Ethyl-N-(p-nitrosophenyl)benzylamine.
3-Benzyl-4-methyluinbelllf erone .
Chalcone .
4-Benzylideneiminoantipyrine .
a-Toluenethlol .
a-Phenyl-p-cresol carbamate.
4',4 ' "-Biacetoacetanilide .
Stilbene .
Benzil.
Stilbene.
2-Biphenylamlne .
Dlbenzofuran .
4 ',4 " '-Biacetoacetanilide .
220
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
N,N'-Bis(acetoacetyl)benzidine
l,3-Bis('4-biphenyl)-2-thiourea
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aniline -
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl-m-toluidine)
2,2'-Bis('i-hydroxyphenyl)propane
N,N'-Bis-6-(l-naphthol-3-sulfonic aoid)urea-
Blsphenol A
Bisphenol B
Bisphenol C
Bisphenol G
3,3'-Bitolylene-4,'4'-diisocyanate
B.O.N
Broenner's acid
Bromamine acid
p-Bromoacet amidoanthraquinone
Bromobenzanthrone
2-Bromobiphenylene oxide
p- Broraomethy laminoanthraquinone
A-Bromo-N-raethyl-l,9-anthrapyridone-
a-Brorao-p-nit roacetophenone
Bromoquinizarin
o-(3-Bromo-p-tolyl)benzoic acid
6-tert-Butyl-2,4-dimethylacetophenone
n-Butyl-p-nitrobenzoate
p-Carboxybenzenesulfonamide
3-Carboxy-<i-hydroxyacetanilide
3-(Carboxyraethyl)-l-(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-3-
methy It ri azene .
(o-Carboxyphenyl) acetic acid
Cassella acid
Chicago acid
Chlorinated cresols
2-Chloro-3-acetaniino-9,10-anthrahydroquinone acid
ester.
2-Chloro-3-acetaminoanthraquinone
2-Chloro-3-acetaralno-9,10-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-
disulfonic acid ester.
o-Chloroacet oacet ani lide
Chloroacetylarsanllic acid
5-Chloro-2-aminoanisole [CH30=l]
A-Chloro-2-amino-6-benzenesulfonic acid
6-Chloro-3-aminobenzotrifluoride
Chloroaminophenol
2-Chloro-'4-aminotoluene [CH3=1]
3-Chloro-2-aminotoluene [CH3=1]
5-Chloro-2-aminotoluene [ CH3=1]
m-Chloroanlline-o-sulfonIc acid
p-Chloroanillne-m-sulfonic acid
p-Chloroaniline-o-suLfonic acid
"i-Chloro-o-anisldine [ CH30=1] —
5-Chloro-o-anisidine [ CH30=1] -
3-Chloro-2-anthracenecarboxyllc acid
2-Chloroanthraquinone-3-carboxylic acid
Chloroarsaoetin
2-Chlorobenzaldehyde-5-sulfonic acid
<i-Chlorobenzaldehyde-2-sulfonic acid
l-Chloro-S-benzamideantliraquinone
Chlorobenzanthrone
-i-Chlorobenzotrifluoride
Chlorobenzyl cyanide
l-Chloro-2-carboxyanthraquinone
p-Chloro-m-cresol [ CH3=1]
2-Chloro-l,4-dihydroxyanthraquinone
Chloro H acid
5-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline
3-Chloro-3'-methoxy-6-dlphenylamineoarboxylic acid--
A',A" '-Biacetoacetanilide .
4 , A ' -Diphenylthioc arbani lide .
2, 2 ' - ( Phenyltmlno )diethanol .
2,2'- (m-Tolylimino ) diethanol .
4-,4'-Isopropylidlnediphenol.
6,6'-Ureylenebis [l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid ].
<i,4-'-Isopropylidinediphenol.
2,2 '-Bis (<4-hydroxyphenyl) butane .
A, 4 -Isopropylldinedi-o-cresol.
A,A'-Isopropylidinebis [2-isopropylphenol] .
Isocyanlc acid, (3,3 '-dimethyl -4-, -i '-biphenylene ester.
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid.
5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonlc acid.
l-Amino-4-brQmo-2-anthraquinonesulfonic acid.
l-Acetamido-'i-bromoanthraquinone .
3-Bromo-7H-benz [de] anthraoen-7-one .
2-Bromodibenzofuran.
4-Bromo-l-methylaminoanthraquinone .
6-Bromo-3-methyl-7H-dibenz[f,ij]lsoquinoline-2,7(3H)-
dione.
2-Bramo-'V '-nltroacetophenone.
2-Bromoquinizarin.
3 '-Bromo-'^ '-methyl-2-biphenylcarboxylic acid.
2 '-tert-Butyl-'i ',6 '-dimethylacetophenone .
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, n-butyl ester.
p-Sulfamoylbenzoic acid.
5-Acetamidosalicylio acid.
N- ( 5 -Chloro-2-methoxyphenylazo ) -N-methylglycine .
a -Carboxy-o-toluic acid.
3-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
8-Amlno-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonlc acid.
Cresols, chlorinated.
2-Acetamido-3-chloro-9,10-dihydro-9,10-anthradlol-
9,10-disulfonic acid, diethyl ester.
2-Acetainido-3-chloroanthraqiiinone .
2-Acetamido-3-chloro-9,10-dihydro-9,10-anthradiol-9,
10-disulfonic acid, diethyl ester.
2' -Chloroacetoacetanilide.
N-Acetyl-2-chloroarsanilic acid [ As03H2=l] .
A-Chloro-o-anisidine [NH2=l].
5-Chlorometanilic acid [ S03H=l] .
6-Chloro-a,a,a-trifluoro-m-toluidine [NH2=1] •
2-Amino-'4-chlorophenol .
3-Chloro-p-toluldine rNH2=l].
6-Chloro-o-toluidine NH2=l] •
A-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=l]-
2-Amino-6-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid.
6-Chlorametanilic acid.
2-Amino-5-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-o-anisidine [ NH2 =1 ] .
4-Chloro-o-anlsidine [NH2=l].
3-Chloro-2-anthroic acid.
3-Chloro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid.
N-Aoetyl-2-chloroarsanilic acid [As03H2=l].
4-Chloro-3-formylbenzenesulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-2-formylbenzenesulfonic acid.
l-Benzamido-5-chloroanthraquinone.
Chloro-7H-benz [de] anthracen-7-one.
<;-Chloro-«,a,a-trifluorotoluene.
(p-Chlorophenyl)acetonitrile.
l-Chloro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid.
6-Chloro-m-cresol [OH=l] .
2-Chloroquinizarin .
8-Chloro-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-8-quinolinol .
4-Chloro-N-(in-methoxyphenyl)anthranilic acid [C00H=1].
APPENDIX B
221
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous wawes— Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
3-Chloro-4.'-methoxy-6-diphenylaminecarboxyllc acid
ix-Chloro-2-methoxy-5-nitrotoluene
[3-(5-Chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-l-raethyldlazoaiiiino] -
acetic acid.
Chloromethylanthraquinone
o-Chloro-p-nitro aniline
p-Chloro-o-nitro aniline
Chloro-o-nitrobenzene
■i-Chloro-S-nitrobenzotrifluoride
A-Chloro-2-nitro-l-phenol-6-sulfonic acid
<i-Chloro-2-nltrophenyl ether
2-Chlorophenol
<i-Chlorophenol
Chlorophenylhydrazine-p-sulfonlc acid
l-(m-Chlorophenyl)*-3 -methyl -5 -pyrazolone
2-Chloro-o-phenyl phenol
l-{6-Chloro-'4-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
l-(2-Chloro-'4-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone
l-(6-Chloro-3-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone
o-Chloro-p-toluene sodium sulfonate
'i-Chlorotoluene-2-suLfonic acid
m-Chlorotoluenethioglycolic acid
A-Chloro-o-toluidine [CH3=l] - --
5-Chloro-2-toluidine [CH3=l]
5-Chloro-o-toluidine [CHs^l] —
o-Chloro-m-toluidine-p-sulfonlc acid
2-Chloro-p-toluldine-5-sulfom.c acid
2-Chloro-5-toluldlne-4-sulfonic acid
A-Chloro-o-tolylmercaptoacetic acid
l-(5-Chloro-o-tolyl)-3-methyl-3-triazeneacetlc acid —
Chlorotolylthioglycolic acid
Chloro-sym-xylenol
Chloroxylidenesulfonic acid
'♦-Chloro-2,5-xylylmercaptoaoetic acid
Chromotropic acid
Cinnamene
1,6-Cleve 's acid
1,7-Cleve's acid -
Cleve's acid, mixed
m-Cresidine
Cresldlne or p-Cresldine
m-Cresol methyl ether
m-Cresolsulfonic acid
o-Cresotic acid
Y-Cresotlc acid
o-Cresotinic acid
Cresyldisulfide
m-Cresyl methyl ether
Cumaldehyde
psi-Cumene
psi-Cumidine
Cumlnaldehyde
2-CyanopyTidine
3-CyanopyFidine
A-Cyanopyridine
Dahl's acid — -
Dehydrothlo-p-toluidlne
Desoxyanisoin
Developer Z
3,6-Dlaminoacridine
'i-Chloro-N-(p-methoxyphenyl)anthranilic acid.
2-(Chloromethyl)-<i-nitroanisole [CH30=d] .
N- ( 5-Chloro-2-methoxyphenylazo ) -N-methylglycine .
l-Chloro-2-methylanthraquinone .
2-Chloro -4— nitro aniline.
'i-Chloro-2-nitroaniline.
l-Chloro-2-nitrobenzene .
4-Chloro-a,a,a-trifluoro-3-nitrotoluene.
'4-Chloro-6-nitro-l-phenol-2-sulf onic acid .
l-('i-Chloro-2-nitrophenoxy)benzene.
o-Chlorophenol .
p-Chlorophenol .
'4-Chloro-3-hydrazinobenzenesuLf onic acid .
l-(m-Chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolln-5-one.
2-Chloro-5-phenylphenol.
5-Chloro-'i-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyTazolin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-4-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonic acid.
•4-Chloro-3-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyra20lin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonic acid.
3-Chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid, sodium salt [S03H=l].
5-Chloro-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
(■l-Chloro-o-tolylthio ) acetic acid .
5-Chloro-o-toluidlne [NH2=l].
"NH2=1].
NH2=ll.
S03H=1].
S03H=1].
S03H=1] .
A-Chloro-o-toluldine
'i-Chloro-o-toluldine
2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid
6-Amino-4-chloro-m-toluenesulfonic acid
2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid
('V-Chloro-o-tolylthio) acetic acid.
N- (5-Chloro-o-tolyl ) -N-methylglycine .
(A-Chloro-o-tolylthio) acetic acid.
A-Chloro-3, 5-xylenol .
6-Amino-3-chloro-2,5-xylenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
(4-Ghloro-2,5-xylylthio) acetic acid.
■4, 5-Dihydroxy-2, 7-naphthalenedlsulf onic acid .
Styrene .
5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid,
8-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
5 (and 8)-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
2-Methyl-p-anlsidine [ NH2=l] •
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [ NH2=l] .
m-Methylanisole [CH30=l].
5 -Hydroxy-m- toluene sulfonic acid [ S03H=l].
2,3-Cresotic acid.
2,'i-Cresotic acid.
2,3-Cresotic acid.
p-Tolyl disulfide.
m-Methylanisole [CH30=l].
p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde .
1,2,'i-Trimethylbenzene.
2,'i,5-Trimethylaniline.
p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde .
Picolinonitrile.
Nicotinonitrile .
Isonicotinonitrlle .
5-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
2-(p-Amlnophenyl)-6-methylbenzothiazole.
A '-Methoxy-2- (p-methoxyphenyl ) acetophenone .
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyTazolin-5-one.
Proflavine base.
658234 O - 62 - le
222
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
m-Diaminoanisole
3,3'-Diaminoazoxybenzene
2,2 '-Diamino-5,5'-bi-m-toluenesulfonic acid
4,4 '-Diamino-1,1' -dianthraquinonylamine
'V,'i'-Diamino-l,l'-dianthrimide
Diamino-'i,'4 '-dibenzoyl-1,1 -dianthraquinoneimine
Diamino-4,5'-dibenzoyl-l,l' -dianthraquinonylamine
l,'4-Diamino-2,3-dihydroxyanthraquinone
3,6-Diamino-2,7-dimethylacridine hydrochloride
<4,<*'-Diamino-2,2'-dimethylbiphenyl
4,4'-Diamino-2,2 -dimethyldiphenylmethane
4,4- -Diaminodiphenyl
4.4 '-Diaminodiphenylamine-2-sulf onic acid
p,p -Diaminodiphenylmethane
p , p -Di aminodipheny Isu Ifide
3.3 -Diaminodiphenyl urea
Di(p-aminophenyl) sulfide
l,3-Di(m-aminophenyl)urea
2,6-Diarainotoluene-4-sulfonic acid
Diamylphenol
l,5-Dianilinoanthraquinone-o,o' -dicarboxylic acid
o-Dianisidine
l,2-Di-p-anisyl-l,2-ethanediol
2,4-Di(p-anisyl)-3-ethylhexane
2,4-Di(p-anisyl)-3-ethylhexene
a,p-Dianisylglycol
3,4-Di(p-anlsyl)hexane
1,1 '-Dianthraquinoneimine
1,1 '-Dianthraquinonylamine
Dianthrimide
Diazoaminobenzene
Diazobenzene chloride
4 . 5 -Dibenzamido- 1,1'- aminodi anthr aquinone
5 , 5 -Dibenzamido- 1 , 1 • -iminodianthraquinone-
Dibenzanthrone
2 , 2 -Dibenzanthronyl
13,13-Dibenzanthronyl
Dibenzopyran
Dibenzopyrrole
Dibenzoyl
4,5-Dibenzoylamidodianthraquinonylamine
4.4 -Dibenzoyldiamino-l,l'-dianthrimide
Dibenzyl '
Dibenzyl aniline
Dibenzyl disulphide
Dibenzyl ether
Dibenzyl sodium sulfanilate
Dlbromoaminoanthraqulnone
7,16-Dibromd-6,15-dihydro-5,9,14,18-anthrazinetetrone
p-Dibromodihydroxynaphthalene
2,6-Dibromo-l,5-dihydroxynaphthalene
4,5-Dibromo-l,8-dihydroxynaphthalene
1,4-Dichloro aniline
2,5-Dlchloroaniline-4-sulfonlc acid
l,5-Dlchloro-4,8-anthraquinonedisulfonlc acid
l,8-Dichloro-4,5-anthraqulnonedisulfonic acid
2,6-Dichlorobenzalchloride
o,o'-Dichlorobenzidine
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine base
m,m'-Dichlorobenzidine hydrochloride
2,4-Dichlorobenzyl chloride
2,4-Dichlorobenzylidene chloride
2,6-Dichlorobenzylidene chloride
2,5-Dichlorophenylhydrazinesulfonic acid
l-(2,5-Dichlorophenyl)-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxyllc acid
5-Methoxy-m-phenylenediamine .
3,3 '-Azoxydianiline.
2,2'-Diamino-5,5 -dimethyl-3,3 -biphenyldisulfonic
acid.
1,1 -Imlnobis[4-aminoanthraquinone] .
1,1 -Iminobis[4-aminoanthraquinone] .
1,1 -Iminobis[4-benzamidoanthraquinone].
4,5 -Dibenzamido-1,1 -iminodianthraquinone.
1,4-Diaminohystazarin.
Acridine yellow.
m-Tolidine .
4,4 -Methylenedi (m-toluidine ) .
Benzidine.
5-Amino-2-(p-aminoanilino)benzenesulfonic acid.
4,4'-Methylenedianiline.
4,4 -Thiodianiline.
3.3 -Diaminocarbanilide.
4.4 -Thiodianiline.
3,3 -Diaminocarbanilide.
3,5-Diamino-p-toluenesulfonic acid.
2,4-Dipentylphenol.
l,5-Dianilino-2,6-anthraquinonedicarboxylic acid.
3,3 '-Dimethoxybenzidine .
1, 2-Di (p-methoxyphenyl ) - 1, 2-ethanediol .
2,4-Di(p-raethoxyphenyl)-3-ethylhexane.
2,4-Di(p-methoxyphenyl)-3-ethylhexene.
1, 2-Di (p-methoxyphenyl )-l, 2-ethanediol.
3,4-Di (p-methoxyphenyl )hexane .
1,1'- Iminodi anthr aquinone .
1,1 -Iminodianthraquinone.
1,1 -Iminodianthraquinone.
1, 3-Diphenyltriazene .
Benzenediazonium chloride.
4.5 -Dibenzamido-1,1 -iminodianthraquinone.
1,1 -Imlnobis[5-benzamidoanthraquinone] .
Viol anthr one .
(4,4^-Bi-7H-benz[de] anthracen)-7,7^-dione.
(3,3'-Bi-7H-benz[de]anthracen)-7,7'-dione.
Xanthene^
Carbazole.
Benzil.
4,5 '-Dibenzamido-1,1 -iminodianthraquinone.
l,l'-Iminobis [4-benzamidoanthraquinone] .
Bibenzyl.
N-Phenyldlbenzylamine .
Benzyl disulfide.
Benzyl ether.
N,N-Dibenzylsulfanilic acid, sodium salt.
l-Amino-2,4-dibromoanthraquinone .
7, 16-Dibromoindanthrene .
4,5-Dibromo-l,8-naphthalenediol.
2,6-Dibromo-l,5-naphthalenediol.
4,5-Dibromo-l,8-naphthalenediol.
2 , 5-Dichloroaniline .
2,5-Dichlorosulfanilic acid [S03=l].
4,8-Dichloro-l,5-anthraquinonedisulfonic acid.
4,5-Dichloro-l,8-anthraquinonedisulfonic acid,
a , a , 2 , 6-Tetrachlorotoluene .
'i,'i' -Dichlorobenzidine .
3,3' -Dichlorobenzidine .
2, 2 '-Dichlorobenzidine hydrochloride,
a, 2 ,4-Trichlorotoluene .
a, a,2,4-Tetrachlorotoluene.
tx, a, 2, 6-Tetrachlorotoluene. j
2,5-Dichloro-4-hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid. I
l-(2,5-Dichlorophenyl) -5-oxo-2-pyrazollne-3-carboxylic "
acid.
J
APPENDIX B
223
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
2,5-Dlchloro-'i-sulfobenzenedlazohydroxide
l-(2,5-Dlchloro-4-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone-
2,'i-Dlchloro-5-(p-toluenesulfonamido)-l-naphthol
Dlcresyldisulfide
Dicyclohexyl
Diethanolanillne
Dlethanol-m-toluldlne
l,<i-Diethoxybenzene
N-(2,5-Dlethoxy-4-nitrophenyl)benzamlde
N-(2,5-Diethoxyphenol)benzamlde
Dlethylanlline-m-sulfonic acid
Diformyl-m-tolylenediamlne
1,2-Dlhydroacenaphthylene
9,10-Dlhydroacrldlne
l,<i-Dlhydro-'4-oxo-2,6-pyTidlnedicarboxyllc acid
1,3-Dlhydroxyanthraqulnone
1,4-Dihydroxyanthraqulnone
1,5-Dil^roxyanthraqulnone
1,8-Dihydroxyanthraqulnone
2,6-Dihydroxyanthraqulnone
2,A-Dlhydroxybenzolc acid
Dlhydroxybiphenyl
2,3-Dihydroxy-l,'4-diamlnoanthraquinone
Dlhydroxydibenzanthrone
5,5 '-Dthydroxydi-2-naphthylamine-7,7 '-disulfonlc acid
IjS-Dlhydroxy-'ijS-dlnltroanthraqulnone
p,p '-Dlhydroxydiphenyldimethylmethane
i,,U -Dlhydroxydlphenylsulfone
5,5-Dlliydroxy-7,7'-dlsulfonic-2,2'-dlnaphthylamlne— -
Dlhydroxyethylanlline
N,N-Dl(p-hydroxyethyl) aniline
Dlhydroxyethyl-3-toluidine
N,N-Di(P-hydroxyethyl)-m-toluldlne —
3' ,A' -Dlhydroxy-2-methylaminoacetophenone
1,5-Dlhydroxynaphthalene
2,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene
l,8-Dlhydroxynaphthalene-3,5-dlsulfonlc acid
l,8-Dihydroxynaphthalene-4-sulfonlc acid
2,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene-6-sulfonlc acid
P-Di-p-hydroxyphenylpropane
7,8-Diketoaoenaphthene
2 , 3 -Dime thoxybenz aldehyde
3,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde
o-Dimethoxybenzene
1,2-Dimethoxybenzene
3,3 '-Dlmethoxybenzidine-4,A'-diisocyanate
A,<i' -Dimethoxybenzoin
p,p'-Dimethoxybenzoylphenylcarbinol
3,'i-Dimethoxybenzyl alcohol
3,3 '-Dlmethoxy-4,A '-blphenylbis [3-methyl-3-
triazeneethanesulfonic acid] .
N,N'-(3,3'-Dimethoxy-4,'i'-blphenylenebisazo)bis(N-
methyltaurine) .
2,2'-[3,3'-(3,3'-Dimethoxy-';,A'-biphenylene)bis(l-
methyldiazoamino)] di(ethanesulfonic acid).
l,l'-(3,3'-Dimethoxy-';,';'-biphenylene)bis(3-methyl-3-
(sulfoethyl)trlazene) .
Di-p-methoxyethylchalcone
■4,4' -Diraethoxy-a-hydroxy-a-phenylacetone
N- ( 2, O-Dlmethoxy-A-nltrophenyl )benzamide
N-(2,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)benzamide
Dimethylacetanlllde
Diraethylarainoacetylcatechol
'i-Dimethylamino-2,3-dimethyl-l-phenyl-3-pyrazolin-5-
one.
2,6-Dlchloro-'i-hydroxydiazobenzenesulfonic acid.
2,5-Dlchloro-';-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolln-l-yl)
benzenesulfonic acid.
N- (6, 8-Dlchloro-5-hydroxy-l-naphthyl) -p-toluene-
suLfonamlde [ S02NH2=1] .
p-Tolyl disulfide.
Bicyclohexyl.
2,2 ^-(Phenyllmlno)diethanol.
2,2 '-(m-Tolyllmino)dlethanol.
p-Dlethoxybenzene .
2 ',5 '-Diethoxy-^ '-nitrobenzanlllde.
2 ,5 -Diethoxybenzanilide .
N.N-Diethylmetanlllc acid [S03H=l].
N*,N'-Dlformyltoluene-2,5-dlamine [CH3=1] .
Acenaphthene .
Acrldan.
Chelidamic acid.
Xanthopu rpu rin .
Quinizarin.
Anthraiufin.
Chrysazln.
Anthraflavlc acid.
P-Resorcylic acid,
Biphenol.
1,'^-Dlamlnohyetazarin.
16, 17-Dihydroxyviolanthrone .
6,6 -Tminobis^ l-naphthol-3-sulf onie acid],
A , 8-Dlnlt roanthraruf in .
<i,'i^-Isopropylidenedlphenol.
4,4 ^-Sulf onyldlphenol.
6,6^-Imlnobls[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid).
2 , 2/- ( Phenylimino ) diethanol .
2 , 2' - ( Phenyllmino ) diethanol .
2,2'-(m-Tolylimino)diethanol.
2,2'- (m-Tolyllmlno ) diethanol .
Adrenalone .
1 , 5-Naphthalenediol .
2,3-Naphthalenediol.
4,5-Dihydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfanic acid.
4,5-Dihydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
6,7-Dihydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid .
4,4'- Isopropylidlnediphenol .
Acenaphthenequinone .
o-Veratraldehyde .
Veratraldehyde .
Veratrole.
Veratrole.
Isocyanic acid, 3,3'-dlmethoxy-4,4'-blphenylene
ester.
p-Anlsoin.
p-Anisoin.
Veratryl alcohol.
3,3 '-Dimethoxy-4,4'-bis[3-raethyl-3-sulfoethyltriazen-
1-yl] biphenyl.
3,3'-Dimethoxy-4,4'-bis[3-methyl-3-sulfoethyltrlazen-
1-yl] biphenyl.
3,3'-Dimethoxy-4,4'-bis[3-methyl-3-sulfoethyltriazen-
1-yl] biphenyl.
3,3'-Dimethoxy-4,4'-bis[ 3-methyl-3-sulfoethyltriazen-
1-yl] biphenyl.
a-Ethyl-4,4'-dimethoxychalcone.
p-Anisoln.
2 ', 5' -Dlmethoxy-4 '-nitrobenzanlllde .
2 ',5 '-Dimethoxybenzanilide.
Acetoxylidide.
3 ',4 '-Dihydroxy-2-dimethylaminoacetophenone.
Arainopyrine .
224
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Commoii name
N,N-Dimethyl-3-aininophenol
Dimethylaniline
Dimethylbenzene
2 'jA-Dimethylbenzenesulfonanilide
2,2'-Dimethylbenzidine
3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine
2,<t-Dimethyl-6-tert-butylaoetophenone —
l,3-Dimethyl-5-tert-butylbenzene
2,7-Dimethylceroxanol
Dimethyldianthraquinonyl
2,2'-J)imethyl-l,l-dianthraqainonylanilne
DimethyLhydroresorcinol
3 , 3 '-Dimethy 1-4 , A- '-methylenedipheny 1 i s ocy anat e -
Dimethyl-a-naphthylamine
2,3-Dimethyl-5-oxo-l-phenyl-3-pyTazoline-4-oarboxylio
acid.
2,3-Dimethyl-l-phenyl-3-pyrazolin-5-one
2,7-Dimethylquinoline
Dinaphtho[l,2,3-cd,l',2',3'-Liii]perylene-9,18-dione- —
Dinaphtho [l,2,3-cd,3 ',2 ',1 '-lin]perylene-5, 10-dione—
IjA-Dinitrobenzene
2,'i-Dinitrobenzene
Dinitrochlorobenzene
Dinltrochlorobenzenesulfonic acid
3,5-Dinitro-<i-ohlorobenzolo acid
2,6-Diiiitro-4-chlorophenol
Dinitro-o-cyolohexylphenol
4,4'-Dinitro-l,l'-dianthraquiiionylamiiie
Dinltrodibenzanthronyl
Dinitrohydroxydiphenylamine
Dinitrotetrame-thyldiamlnodiphenylmethane
2,4-Diiutrotoluenesulfoiiic acid
1,2-Dioxoacenaphthene
Dioxy S acid
Diphenol
Diphenyl
2,4-Diphenylamine-l-hydroxyanthraquinone
2,'i-Diphenylamlno-l-oxyanthraquinone
Diphenylcarbazide
Dlphenylene i ml ne
Diphenylene oxide
Diphenyl epsilon acid
Diphenyl ether ■
Diphenyl ketone
Diphenylmethanol
Diphenyl oxide
l,3-Diphenyl-2-propen-l-one
Diphenyl silicon dichloride
1,3-Diphenylurea
N,N-Diphenylurea
sym-Diphenylurea
Dipyrazoledianthrone
1,3-Di-p-toluidineanthraquinone
1,4-Di-p-toluidineanthraquinone
l,3-Di(p-tolylamino)anthraquinone
Ij'i-Di-p-tolylamliioanthraquinone
S-Dlxenylthiourea
IXirene
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
N-Ethanol-N-ethyl-'i-nitrosoaniline-
2-Ethanolpyridine
2-Ethoxy aniline
4-Ethoxyaniline
_2-Ethoxy-6-sulfonaphthalene
Ethyl-p-amlnobenzoate
m- (Dimethylamlno )phenol .
Xylidine.
Xylene .
p-Toluenesulf ono-o-toluidide .
m-Tolidine .
o-Tolidine .
2 '-tert-Eutyl-4' , 6 '-dimethylacetophenone .
5-tert-Butyl-m- xylene .
2, 8-Dimethyl-13b-hydroxy-9 ( 13b ) -ceroxenone .
2, 2'-Dimethyl-l, I'-bianthraquinone .
l/l'-Iminobis [2-methylanthraquinone] .
Dimethyl-1, 3-cyclohexanedione .
Isocyanic acid, 2,2'-dimethyl-4,4-'-methylenedi-
phenylene ester.
N, N-Dimethyl-1-naphthylamlne .
Antipyric acid.
Antipyrine .
m-Toluquinaldine .
Isoviolanthrone .
Violanthrone .
p-Dinitrobenzene .
m-Dinitrobenzene .
l-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene .
4-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
A-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid [COOH=l].
4-Chloro-2,6-dinitrophenol [OH=l].
2-Cyclahexyl-<i,6-dinitrophenol [ OH=l] .
1, 1 '-Iminobis [4-nitroanthraquinone ] . ^
Dinltro(3,3 '-bi-7H-benz[de] anthracene) -7,7 -dione.
p-(2,4-Dlnitroanilino)phenol.
4,4'-Methylenebis [N,N-dimethyl-2-nitroaniline] .
3,5-Dinitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
Acenaphthenequinone .
4 , 5 -Dihydroxy- 1-naphthalenesulf onic acid .
Biphenol.
Biphenyl.
2,'i-Dianilino-l-hydroxyanthraquinone.
2,4-Dianilino-l-hydroxyanthraquinone .
1, 5-Diphenylcarbohydrazide .
Carbazole.
Dibenzofuran.
8-Diphenylamino-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
Phenyl ether.
Benzophenone .
Benzhydrol.
Phenyl ether.
Chalcone .
Dichlorophenylsilane .
Carbanllide.
Carbanilide.
Carbanilide.
[3,3'-Bianthra[l,9]pyrazole]-6,6'(2H,2'H)-dione.
1, 3-Di (p-toluidino ) anthraquinone .
l,4-Di(p-toluidino ) anthraquinone .
1, 3-Di (p-toluidino) anthraquinone .
1,4-Di (p-toluidino ) anthraquinone .
A-j-i'-Diphenylthiocarbanilide .
l,2,'i,5-Tetramethylbenzene.
2- ( N-Ethyl-4-nitrosoanilino ) ethanol .
2-Pyridlneethanol .
o-Phenetidine [NHg^l].
p-Phenetidine [NH2=l].
6-Ethoxy-2-naphthalenesulf onic acid .
p-Aminobenzoic acid, ethyl ester.
APPENDIX B
225
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
Standard (Cliemical Abstracts) name
Ethyl-o-amlno-p-oresol
Ethylanlllne (mono)
N,N-Ethylbenzylaniline
Ethylbenzylanilinesulfonic acid
Ethylbenzyl-m-toluidine
Ethylbenzyl-m-toluidino-o-sulfonlc acid
Ethyleneglycol monophenylether
Ethyl hydrol-
N-Ethyl-N-(P-hydroxyethyl) aniline
Ethyl ketone base
2-[l-Ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)diazoainino] -5-
sulfobenzoic acid.
5-Ethyl-2-methylpyridine
p-Ethylnitrobenzene
Ethyl -p-nitrobenzoate
Ethyl-p-nitrobenzoylacetate
Ethyl phenyl ether
Ethylsulfobenzylanillne
N-Ethyl-o-toluidlne-p-sulfonio acid
Fast red TR base-
p-Formylaniline
p-Formyl-N,N-diethylaniline
<i-Formyl-3-pyrazolin-5-one
G acid
Gamma acid
Gamma disulfo acid
Glycerolmonoethylaniline
H acid
Halocrln
Hexahydrobenzoic acid
Hexahydropyrldine
Homophthalic acid
a-m-Homosalicylic acid
p-Homosalicylic acid
Homoveratric acid
o-Homoveratrlc acid
Homoveratronitrile
Homoveratrylamlne
1,2-1,2-Hydrazinedibromoanthraquinone
Hydrol
Hydroquinone dimethyl ether
l-Hydroxy-4-aminoanthraquinone
7-Hyd roxy coumarin
A-Hydroxydiphenol
P-Hydroxyethyl-o-chloro aniline
Hydroxyethylethylaniline
Hydroxyethylmethylaniline
N-(p-Hydroxyethyl)-N-methylaniline
Hydro xyethyl-3-toluidine
2-Hydroxymetanllic acid
«4-Hydroxymetanllic acid
2-Hydroxy-3-raethoxybenzaldehyde
2-Hydroxy-3-methylbenzoic acid
2-Hydroxy-A-methylbenzoic acid
2-Hydroxy-5-methylbenzoic acid
7-Hyd roxy-A-methylcoumarin
2-Hydroxy-5-nitrometanilic acid--.
A-Hydroxy-S-nitrometanilic acid —
2-Hydroxyphenetole
p-Hydroxyphenylarsonic acid
3-Ethylamino-p-cresol [OH=l].
N-Ethylaniline.
N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamine .
a-(N-Ethylanilino)-p-toluenesuironic acid [S03H=1].
N-Benzyl-N-ethyl-m-toluidine [ NH2=l].
4-(N-Benzyl-N-ethylamino)-o-toluenesulfonic acid
[S03H=l].
2-Phenoxyethanol .
A, A -Bis[diethylamino]benzhydrol.
2-(N-Ethylanllino)ethanol.
A,U -Bis[diethylamino]benzophenone.
2-[l-Ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)triazen-3-
yl]-5-sulfobenzoic acid.
5-Ethyl-2-picoline .
l-Ethyl-A-nitrobenzene .
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, ethyl ester.
p-Nitrobenzoylacetic acid, ethyl ester.
Phenetole .
a-(N-Ethylanilino)-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
3-Ethylamino-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
A-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=l].
p-Aminobenzaldehyde .
p- (Diethylamino)benzaldehyde .
5 -Oxo-3 -pyr azoline -4- - carboxaldehyde .
2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic acid.
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid,
7-Amlno-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
3- (N-Ethylanilino ) -1, 2-propanediol .
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
6,9-Dichloro-2-methoxyacridine.
Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid.
Piperidine.
<x-Carboxy-o-toluic acid.
2,-i-Cresotic acid [C00H=l].
2,5-Cresotic acid [COOH=l] .
(3,'+-Dimethoxyphenyl)acetic acid.
( 2, 3-Dimethoxyphenyl) acetic acid.
( 3, A-Dimethoxyphenyl ) acetonitrile .
3,'i-Dimethoxyphenethylamlne .
7, 16-Dibromoindanthrene .
^,U -Bis(dimethylamino)benzhydrol.
p-Dimethoxybenzene .
l-Amino-4-hydroxyanthraquinone .
Umbellif erone .
p-Pheny Iphenol .
2 - ( o-Chloroani lino ) ethanol .
2- ( N-Bthylani lino ) ethanol .
2- ( N-Methylanilino ) ethanol .
2- ( N-Methylani lino ) ethanol .
2- (m-Toluidino ) ethanol .
6-Amino-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid.
2-Amino-l-phenol-A-sulfonic acid.
o-Vanillin.
2,3-Cresotic acid [ C0OH=l] .
2,4-Cresotic acid [ C00H=l1 .
2,5-Cresotic acid [ COOH=l] .
A-Methylumbellif erone.
6-Amlno-A-nitro-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid.
2-Amino-6-nitro-l-phenol-^-sulfonic acid.
o-Ethoxyphenol .
p-Hydroxybenzenearsonic acid [As03H2=:1].
226
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
p-Hydroxyphenyl-n-butylamine
3-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)hydratropic acid
N- (p-Hydroxyphenyl ) -2-naphthylamine
P-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)-a-phenylpropionic acid
3- (p-Hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylpropionlc acid
'i-Hydroxypyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid
8-Hydroxyquinoline
m-Hydroxytoluene
o-Hydroxytoluene
p-Hydroxytoluene
6-Hydroxy-m-toluidtne [ NH2=l]
2-Hydroxy-p-toluic acid
I acid
I acid imide
2,2 '-(l,3-Indandione)quinoline
Isobutyl p-nitrobenzoate
Isodibenz anthrone
p-Isopropylaniline
Isopropylbenzene
Isopropyl p-toluenesulfonate
J acid
J acid imide
J acid urea
K acid
Koch 's acid
Lake red G amine
Laurent 's acid
Lead styphnate
Lead trinitroresorcinate
Leuco-l,'i-di(methylamino)anthraquinone
Methandrone
Methane base
Methane salt
o-Methoxyacetanilide
p-Methoxyacetanilide
^--Methoxy-^'-aminodiphenylamine
2-Methoxy-^-aminodiphenylamine-2 -sulfonic acid
Methoxyani line
o-Methoxyanilinomethanesulfonic acid
2-(o-Methoxyanilino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
o-Methoxyanilino-p-sulfonic acid
Methoxybenzene
p -Methoxybenzolc acid
4-Methoxy-3 -chloro-6 -carboxydiphenylamine
2-Methoxy-6,9-dichloroacridine
4 -Methoxy-'4-nitrodiphenylajnine-2'-sulfonic acid —
2-[3-(2-Methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-l-methyltriazeno] -5-
sulfobenzoic acid.
f-Methoxy-m-toluidine [CH3=1 ]
6-Methoxy-m-toluidine [NH2=l]
[ 3-(6-Methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyltriazeno] acetic acid
<i-Methyl-A-aminodiphenylamine-2-sulfonic acid
Methylaminosulfobenzoic acid
o-Me thy lani line
Methylaniline (mono)
p-Butylaminophenol .
a-Phenylphloretic acid.
p-2-Naphthylaminophenol .
cx-Phenylphloretic acid.
a-Phenylphloretic acid.
Ghelidamic acid.
8-Quinolinol.
m-Cresol
0H=1].
o-Cresol OH=l] .
p-Cresol OH=l] .
2-Amino-p-cresol [OH=l].
2,4-Cresotic acid [C00H=1
6-Amino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
6,6'-Iminobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid].
Quinophthalone .
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, isobutyl ester.
Isoviolanthrone .
Cumidine .
Cumene.
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, isopropyl ester [S03H=l].
6-Amlno-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid.
6,6 '-Iminobis [l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] .
6,6'-Ureylenebis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid].
8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,5-disulfonic acid.
8-Amino-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid.
2-Amino-5-ohloro-p-toluenesulf onic acid [ S03H=1] .
S-Amlno-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
Styphnic acid, lead salt.
Styphnic acid, lead salt.
1, •4-Dimethylamlno-9 , 10- anthradiol .
3 ', 4 '-Dihydroxy-2- ( dimethylamino ) acetophenone .
4,4 '-Methylenebis [N,N-dimethylaniline] .
4,4 -Methylenebis [3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid].
o-Acetanisidide .
p-Acetanisidide .
N-(p-Methoxyphenyl)-p-phenylenediainlne.
o-(4-Amlno-2-anisidino)benzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
Anisidine [NH2=1 ].
o-Anisidinomethanesulfonic acid.
2- ( o-Anisidino ) -5-nitrobenzenesulf onic acid .
4-Methoxymetanilic acid [S03H=l].
Anisole.
Anisic acid [COOH=l].
4-Chloro-N-(p-methoxyphenyl)anthranilic acid
[C00H=l].
6 , 9-Dichloro-2-methoxyacridine .
2- (p-Anlsidino) -5-nitrobenzenesulf onic acid [S03H=l].
2- [3-(2-Methoxy-4-nltrophenyl)-l-methyltriazen-3-yl]-
5-sulfobenzoic acid.
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [NH2=l].
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [ NH2=l] •
[3-(6-Methoxy-m-tolyl)-l-methyltriazen-3-yl] acetic
acid.
5-Amlno-2-(p-toluidino)benzenesulfonic acid.
N-Methyl-5-sulfoanthranilic acid.
o-Toluidine [ NH2=l].
N-Methylaniline .
APPENDIX B
227
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Camnon name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
2-Methyltienzanthrone
Methylbenzoic acid
Methylenebis(toluenedi amine)
A^A'-Methylenebisfo-tolylisocyanate]
Methylenedi-p-phenylenelsocyanate
"iji-'-Methylenediphenylisocyanate
Methylenedl-o-tolylene isocyanate
a-Methyl-S-ethylpyridine (MEP) —
4— Methyl-7-hydroxycoumarin
Methyl-p-hydroxy-m-nitrobenzoate
l-Methyl-A- hydroxyquinolone
3-Methyl-4-(3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonic acid.
3-Methyl-l-(2-methyl-4-suli'ophenyl)-5-pyrazolone
N-(5-ffethyl-i-nitro-o-anisyl)-p-toluenesulfonamide--
2-Methyl-5-nitrodiphenylamine
3-Methyl-l-(m-nitrophenyl)-5-pyTazolone
m-Methylphenol
o-Methylphenol
p-Methylphenol
4-Methyl-m-phenylenediisocyanate
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-5-pyrazolone
Methylphenylpyrazolone-3-sulfonic acid
Methylphenylpyrazolone-A-sulfonic acid
2-Methylplperidine
'i-(3-Methyl-5-pyrazolone)-m-toluenesulfonic acid
Methylpyridine
2-Methylqu incline
3-Methyl-l-(m-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazolin-5-one
3-Methyl-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyra2olin-5-one
Methylsulf ophenylpyrazolone , mixed
3-Methyl-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-5-pyrazolone
Methyl-p-toluenesulfonate
P-Methylumbelliferone
2-Methyl-5-vinylpyridine (MVP)
Michler's hydrol
Michler's ketone
Monobromobenzene
Monochlorobenzene
Naphthalene sodium sulfonates
Naphthalene-P-thioglycolio acid
2(lH)-peri-Naphthazolone
o-Naphthlonic acid
a-Naphthol -
P-Naphthol -
l-Naphthol-8-chloro-3,6-disulfonlc acid
2-Naphthol ethyl ether
Naphthosulfochloride
1,8-Naphthosultone
Naphthylacetonitrile
a-Naphthylamine
P-Naphthylamine
l-Naphthylaraine-3,6-disulfonlc acid
2-Methyl-7H-ben2 [de] anthracen-7-one.
p-Toluio acid [COOH=l].
5,5 -Methylenebis [toluene-2,4-dlamlne ].
Isocyanic acid, 3,3'-dimethyl-<V,4.'-methylenedl-
phenylene ester.
Isocyanic acid, methylenedi-p-phenylene ester.
Isocyanic acid, methylenedi-p-phenylene ester.
Isocyanic acid, 3,3 '-dimethyl -^,<»'-methylenedi-
phenylene ester.
5-Bthyl-2-picoliiie .
i-Methylumbellif erone .
p-Hydroxy-m-nltrobenzoic acid, methyl ester.
l-Methyl-4- ( IH ) -quinolone .
A- (3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl ) -m-toluene-
sulfonic acid [S03H=l].
4-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyTazolin-l-yl)-m-toluene-
sulfonic acid.
N-(5-Methyl-'>-nitro-o-methoxyphenyl)-p-toluene-
sulfcnamide.
5-Nitro-N-phenyl-o-toluidine [NH2=l] .
3-Methyl-l- (m-nitrophenyl ) -2-pyrazolln-5-one .
m-Cresol [ OH=l] .
o-Cresol [0H=1].
p-Cresol [0H=1].
Isocyanic acid, A-methyl-m-phenylene ester.
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyTazolin-5-one.
m-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesuLfQnlc
acid.
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfQnic
acid.
2-Pipecoline .
'i-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-m-toluenesuLfonlc
acid.
Picoline.
Quinaldine.
m-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic
acid.
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyTazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic
acid.
m( and p ) - ( 3-Methyl-5 -oxo-2-pyrazolin- 1-yl )benzene-
sulfonic acid.
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic
acid.
p-Toluenesulfonlc acid, methyl ester [S03H=l].
'i-Methylumbellif erone .
5-Vinyl-2-picoline .
4,4' -Bis [ dimethylamino] benzhydrol .
4 , 4 ' -Bis [ dimethylamino] benzophenone .
Bromobenzene .
Chlorobenzene (mono).
Naphthalenesulfonlc acids, sodium salt (mixed).
(2-Naphthylthio) acetic acid.
Naphthostyril.
l-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonlc acid.
1-Naphthol.
2-Naphthol.
8-Chloro-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonlo acid.
2-Ethoxynaphthalene .
1-Naphthalenesulfonyl chloride.
l-Naphthol-8-sulf onlc acid sultone.
Naphthaleneacetonitrile.
1-Naphthylamine .
2-Naphthylamlne .
5-Anlno-2,7-naphthalenedlsulfonlc acid.
228
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Canmon name
l-Naphthylamine-3,8-disulfaiflc acid
l-Naphthylainine-'i,7-dlsulfonic acid
l-Naphttiylaniliie-4,8-dlsulfanlc acid
2-Naphthylamine-l,5-disulfonic acid
2-Naphthylainine-3,6-dleulfonic acid
2-Naphthylaniine-4-,8-dlsulfonic acid
2-Naphthylaniine-5,7-disulfonic acid
2-Naphthylaiiiine-6,8-disulfaiiic acid
l-Naphthylaiiilne-2-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylaniine-3-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamine-A-sulfonie acid
l-NaphthylaEiine-5-sulfoiiic acid
l-Naphtlyrlamine-6-sulfonic acid
l-Naplithylaniine-6(aiid 7)-sulfonic acid
l-Naphthylamine-7-sulfoiiic acid
l-Naph"tl)ylaniine-8-sulfonic acid
2-Naphthyl8iiiine-l-sulfcinic acid
2-Naphthylamine-5-3uli'oiiic acid
2-Naphtliylamine-6-sulfanic acid
2-Naphthylaniine-8-sulfQiiic acid
l-Naphtliylamine-3,6,8-trlsviLfonlc acid
2-Naphthylaiiiine-3,6,8-trisulfQnic acid
l-Naplithylainino-2-carboxylic acid anthraquinone
1-Naphthylisocyanate
a-Naphthyl isocyanate
2-Naphtliylmercaptoacetic acid
Naphthylmethanesulfonlc acid
p-Naphthylthioglycolic acid
Nevile & Winther's acid
3-Nitro-<i-aininoaiiisole [ CH30=ll
A-Nitro-2-aiii±aoanisole [ 0130=1
5-Nitro-2-aminoanisole [ CH30=1
6-Hitro-2-amiiioanisole [ CH30=1
o-Nltro-p-aminophenol
p-Nitro-o-aminophenol
5-Nitro-o-amiiiophenol
'i-Nitro-2-aminophenol-6-sulfQnlc acid
6-Nltro-2-aminophenol-4-sulfonic acid
<i-Nitro-"i'-amino-2-suLfodiphenylamine
5-Nitro-2-aminotoluene [ CH3 =l]
p-Nitroanlline-o-sulfonlc acid
m-Nitro-p-anisidine rCH30=l
3-Nitro-p-anlsidine ICH30=1
4-Nitro-2-anisidine [ CH30=1
5-Nitro-2-anisidtne [ CH30=1]
2-Nitroaiiisole-'i-3ulfodiethylamide
l-Nitroantliraquiaone-2-carboxylic acid
Nit.robenzene-2,5-disulfonic acid
l-Nitrobenzene-4-sulfonic acid
2-NitrobenzenesuLfonic acid
3-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
3-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
m-Nitrobenzoyl J acid
p-Nitrobenzoyl J acid
m-Nitrochlorobenzene
o-Nitrochlorobenzene
p-Nitrochlorobenzene
2-Nitro-l-chlorobeiizene-4-sulfobutylamide
2-Nitro-l-clilorobenzene-4-sulfodiethylamide
o-Nitrochlorobenzene-p-sulfonic acid
p-Nitrochlorobenzene-o-sulfonic acid
3-Nitro-4-chloroben2oylbenzoic acid
4-Nitro-6-chloro-l,3-dimethoxybenzene
2-Nitro-4-chlorophenol
2-Nitro-4-chlorophenol-6-sulfonic acid
m-NltTo-p-chlorotoluene
o-Nltro-p-chlorotoluene
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
S-Amino-l, 6-naphthalenedisulf onic acid .
'i-Amino-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
A-Amino-ljS-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
2-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
3-Amino-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
3-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulf onic acid .
6-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
7-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
l-Amino-2-napthalenesulConic acid.
4-Mino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
Naphthionic acid.
5-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
5 (and 8)-Amino-2-naphthalenesuli'onic acid.
8-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
8-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
2-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
6-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
6-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
7-Amlno-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
8-Amlno-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfQnic acid.
7-Amlno-l, 3 , 6-naphthalenetrisulf onic acid .
1- ( 1-Naphthylamino )-2-anthraquinonecarboxyllc acid .
Isocyanic acid, 1-naphthyl ester.
Isocyanic acid, 1-naphthyl ester.
(2-Naphthylthio) acetic acid.
1-Naphthalenemethanesulfonic acid.
(2-Naphthylthio) acetic acid.
l-Naphthol-'i-sulfonic acid.
2-Nitro-p-anisidine [ NH2 =1 1 •
5-Nitro-o-anisidine [NH2=i]'
4-Nitro-o-anisidine [NH2=1 .
3-Nitro-o-anisidine [nH2=i].
4-Amino-2-nitrophenol .
2-Amino-4-nitrophenol .
2-Aiiino-5-nitrophenol .
6-Ainino-4-nitro-l-phenol-2-sulfonic acid.
2-Amino-5-nitro-l-phenol-4-sulfonio acid.
2-(p-Aminoanilino)-5-nltrobenzenesulfonic acid.
4-Nitro-o-toluidine [NH2=i].
2-Amino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid.
2-Nitro-p-anisidine
2-Nltro-p-anisidine
5-Nitro-o-anisidine
4-Nitro-o-anisidine
NH2=1 .
NH2=1] .
NH2=l1 .
NH2=1] .
N , N-Diethyl-3-nitro-p-methoxybenzenesulf onamide .
l-Nitro-2-anthraquinonecarboxylic acid .
2-Nitro-p-ben2enedisulf onic acid .
p-NitiNsbenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=1 .
o-Nltrobenzenesulfonic acid S03H=l].
m-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
m-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride [S03Cl=l].
6-(m-Nitrobenzamido) -l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
6-(p-Nitrobenzamido)-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
l-Chloro-3-nitrobenzene .
l-Chloro-2-nitrobenzene .
l-Chloro-'i-nitrobenzene .
N-Butyl-4-chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide.
<i-Chloro-N,N-diethyl-3-nltrobenzenesulf onamide.
<*-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulf onic acid .
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulf onic acid .
o-(A-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acid.
6-Chloro-l, 3-dlmethoxy-<V-nitrobenzene .
4-Chloro-2-nitrophenol.
A-Chloro-e-nitro-l-phenol-a-sulfonic acid.
'4-Chloro-3-nitrotoluene .
'i-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene .
APPENDIX B
229
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Cannnon name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
p-Nltro-o-ohlorotoluene
2-Nltro-'t-chlorotoluene
m-Nltro-p-oresol [CH3=l]
Nltrocresyl methyl ether
Nitro-p-dlohlorotenzene
o-Nltrodlphenyl
p-Nitrodlphenyl
"4-Nitro-2-dlphenylamlnesulfoaic acid
4-Nltrodlphenylamlno-2-sulfonlc acid
2-Nltrohydroquinone, diethyl ether
2-Nltrohydroquinone, dimethyl ether
3-Nitro-^-hydroxy-l-phenylarsonic acid
6-Nltro-'^-methoxy-3-aminotoluene [CH3=l]
2-Nitro-'i-methoxy-5-{p-toluenesulfonamido)toluene.
4-Nitro-l-methylanillne
l-Nitro-2-methylanthraquinone
2-Nitronaphthalene-A,8-disulfcinlc acid
7-Nitro-l,5-naphthalenedisulfQnlc acid
4-NitronaphthaHc acid tolylimide
2-Nitro-l-phenol-A,6-dlsulfonic acid
3-Nitrophenylhydrazlne
p-(p-Nitrophenylmercapto) aniline
l-(m-Nitrophenyl)-5-pyrazolone-3-oarboxylic acid--
Nitropyrazolonecarboxyllc acid
p-Nitrosodiethylanillne
p-Nitrosodimethylaniline
Nitroso-P-naphthol
3-Nitro-5-stearoylamino-p-toluenesulfonic acid-
<V-Nltrotolueneanilide
6-Nltro-3-(p-toluenesulfone)amino-'i-methoxytoluene-
A -Nltro-p-toluenesulfone-o-tolulde-
o-Nitrotoluenesulfonic acid
p-Nitrotoluene-o-sulfonlc acid
CH3=1
'CH3=1
CH3=1
CH3=1
CH3=1"
CH3=1
m-Nitro-o-toluidine
m-Nitro-p-toluidine
p-Nltro-o-toluidine
3-Nitro-<V-toluidine
4.-Nltro-2-toluidlne
5-Nitro-2-toluidine
Nitrotoluidine sulfone-
e-Nitro-o-toluldine-A-sulfonic acid
N-CA-Nitro-o-tolylj-p-toluenesulfonamide-
5-Nltro-l,2,'i-trlchlorobenzene
Nitroviolanthrene
p-Nitro-o-xylene
4-Nitro-l,3-xylene
2-Nitro-l,'i-xylol
4-Nitro-l,3-xylol—
Orthanilio acid
Oxalyl-p-nitro aniline
Oxalyl-p-nltrophenylamine
Oxalyl-m-phenyldiamine
Oxalyl-p-phenyldiamlne
4-0xo-AH-pyran-2,6-dicarboxylic acid-
2-Oxycarbazole
a-Oxynaphtholc acid
P-Oxynaphtholc acid
Pent aanthramide -
2-Chloro-4-nitrotoluene .
't-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene .
2-Nitro-p-cresol [OH=l] .
A-Methyl-2-nitroanisole [CHjO=l].
l,4-Dlchloro-2-nltrobenzene .
2-Nitrobiphenyl.
A-Nitrobiphenyl .
2-Anllino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonlc acid [S03H=1].
2-Anilino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonlc acid [S03H=1].
1 , 4-Dlethoxy-2-nitrobenzene .
l,4-Dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzene .
4-Hydroxy-3-nltrobenzenearsonlc acid.
5-Methyl-4-nitro-o-anisidine [ NH2=l].
N-(5-Methyl-<t-nitro-o-methoxyphenyl)-p-toluenesulfon-
amide.
5-Nitro-o-toluidine [nHz^i]-
2-Methyl-l-nltroanthraquincine .
3-Nitro-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
3-Nitro-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
A-Nitro-N- (p-tolyl)naphthalimide .
6-Nitro-l-phenol-2,4-disulfonlc acid.
m-Nitrophenylhydrazine .
p- (p-NitrophenylthIo ) aniline .
l-(m-Nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
l-(m-Nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
N , N-Diethyl-p-nitrosoaniline .
N , N-Dtmethyl-p-nlt rosoani line .
l-Nitroso-2-naphthol.
3-Nltro-5-stearoylamido-p-toluenesulfonic acid
[S03H=1].
S-Nitro-n-phenyl-o-toluldine [ NH2=l] .
N- ( 5-Methyl-4-nitro-o-methoxyphenyl ) -p-toluene-
sulfonamide.
A -Nitro-p-toluenesulf ono-o-toluidide .
3-Nitro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
" ■ ■■ NH2=1].
'NH2=1].
NH2=1].
NH2=1].
NH2=1].
.NH2=1].
A '-Nitro-p-toluenesulf ono-o-toluidide.
4-Amino-5-nitro-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
4' -Nitro-p-toluenesulf ono-o-toluidide .
1, 2,4-Trichloro-5-nitrobenzene .
16-Nitroviolanthrone .
"^-Nitro-o-xylene .
A-Nitro-m-xylene .
2-Nitro-p-xylene .
A-Nitro-m- xylene .
o-Azninobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=1].
A -Nitrooxanilic acid.
<t -Nitrooxanilic acid.
3 '-Aminooxanllide .
4 '-Aminooxanllide .
Chelidonic acid.
2-Hydroxycarbazole.
l-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid.
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid.
l,-;,5,8-Tetrakis[l',l",l"',l""-anthraquinonyl-
amino] anthraquinone .
^-Nitro-o-toluidine
2-Nitro-p-toluidine
5-Nltro-o-toluidine
2-Nitro-p-toluidine
5-Nitro-o-toluldine
A-Nitro-o-toluidine
230
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
Peri acid
Phenethylene
Phenol, sodium salt
1-Phenylacetylcarbinol
3-Phenylacrylophenone
2-Phenylamine-5-naphthol-7-sulfonio acid
2-Phenylamine-8-naphthol-6-sulfonio acid
N-Phenylaniline
Phenylarsonio acid
N-Phenylazoaniline
Phenylbiphenyl
Phenyl bromide
l-Phenyl-3-carboxy-5-pyrazolone-'i-sulfonic aoid-
Phenyldiethanolamlne
N,N '-p-Phenylenebis [acetamlde]
ra-Phenylenediamlnedisulfonlc acid
m-Phenylenediaminesulfonic acid
p-Phenylenediaminesulfonio acid
Phenylene nerol acid
Phenylethanolamine
Phenyl gamma acid
Phenylhydrazine-p-sulfonic acid
PhenyIhydrazine-2- sulfonic acid
Phenylhydrazine-3-sulfonic acid
N-Phenyl-N'-(P-hydroxyethyl)thiourea —
Phenyl isocyanate
Phenyl J acid
Phenylmalonic ester
Phenylmethanesulfonic acid
Phenyl- P-naphthylamine
N-Phenyl-l-naphthylamine-8-sulfonic acid
a-Phenyl-P-('i-oxophenyl)propionic acid
Phenyl peri acid
N-Phenyl-p-phenylenediamlnesulfonic acid
l-Phenyl-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylic acid, ethyl ester-
Phenyl silicon chloride
Phenyls tyryl ketone
l-Phenyl-<i'-sulfo-5-pyTazolone-3-carboxylic acid
Phthalyl chloride
3-Piperidino-l-propanol
Piperidinopropyl alcohol
Potassium-3-chloro-6-carboxy-3'-methoxydiphenylamine-
n-Propyl-p-nitrobenzoate
Pseudocumene
Pseudocumidine
Purpuroxanthin
Pyrazoleanthrone
Pyrazoleanthrone yellow
S-Pyrazolin-A-ylacetic acid-
3 -Pyrazolone
5-PyTazolone
Pyrazolone G
Pyrazolone T
2-Pyridylethaiiol-
R acid
2R acid
Red KB base
Rhoduline acid-
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
8-Amino-l-naphthalenesulf onic acid .
Styrene .
Sodium phenoxide.
l-Hydroxy-l-phenyl-2-propaiione.
Ghalcone .
6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
7-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonlc acid.
Diphenylamine .
Benzenearsonic acid.
1 , 3-Diphenylt ri azene .
Terphenyl.
Bromobenzene .
5-0xo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
2 , 2 '- ( Pheny limine ) diethanol .
N , N '- (p -Phenylene )bis [ acet amide ] .
A,6-Diamino-m-benzenedisulfonlc acid.
2,A-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid.
2,5-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid.
5-Amino-2-(p-aminoanilino)benzenesulfonic acid.
2-Ani linoethanol .
7-Anillno-l-naphthol-3-sulf onic acid .
p-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=1 .
o-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=1 .
m-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
l-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-3-phenyl-2-thiourea.
Isocyanic acid, phenyl ester.
6-Anilino-l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid.
Phenylmalonic acid, diethyl ester.
a-Toluenesulf onic acid .
N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine .
S-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid .
a-Phenylphloretic acid.
8-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
5-Amlno-2-anilinobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
5-0xo-l-phenyl-2-pyTazoline-3-carboxylic acid,
ethyl ester.
Trichlorophenylsilane .
Chalone .
5-0xo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
Phthaloyl chloride.
1-Piperidinepropanol .
1-Plperidinepropanol.
4-Chloro-N- (m-methoxyphenyl) anthranilic acid,
potassium salt [COOH=l].
p-Nitrobenzoic acid, n-propyl ester.
1, 2,4-Trimethylbenzene .
2,';,5-Trimethylaniline.
Xanthopurpurin .
Anthra[l,9]pyrazol-6(2H)-one. ^
[3,3'-Bianthra[l,9]pyrazole]-6,6 (2H,2'H)-dicine.
3-Pyrazoline-4-acetic acid.
3-Pyrazolin-5-one. ^
2-Pyrazolin-5-one .
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic
acid.
5-Oxo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylio
acid.
2 - Pyr i d ineethano 1 .
2-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid.
7-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-dlsulfonic acid.
5-Chloro-o-toluidlne [NH2=l].
6,6'-Iminobis[l-naphthol-3-sulfonic acid] ,
APPENDIX B
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
231
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
S Acid— - - ---
2S (SS) acid --
Schaeffer's acid
Silver salt
Sodium carbolate
Sodium naphthionate
Sodium phenate
Sodium phenolate
Sodlum-o-phenylphenolate
Sodium tetrachlorophenolate
Sodium trichlorophenolate
Styrol—
Sulfo BB acid-
o-Sulfobenz aldehyde
•i-Sulfo-o-benzoylbenzoic acid
l-Sulfo-5-nitroanthraquinone
Sulfophenylmethylpyrazolone
l-Sulfophenyl-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxyllc acid
Tetraaminoditolylmethane
Tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone
Tetrachloroquinone
Tetraethyldlamlnobenzhydrol
Tet raethyldi aihinobenzophenone
Tet raethyldiaminodlphenylmethane
Tet raethyldi aminotriphenylmethane
Tetrahydrophthalimlde
Tetramethyldiaminoacridine hydrochloride
Tetramethyldiaminobenzophenone
Tetramethyldiaminobenzoylhydrol
Tetramethyldiaminodiphenylmethane
Tetramethyldiaminotriphenylmethane
Thioaniline
Thioanilinedisulfonlc acid
p,p -Thiobis('i-amino-o-benzenesulfonic acid)
Thiosalioylic acid
Tobias acid
a-Toluamide
Toluene-Sj'i-diisocyanate
p-Toluenesulfochloride
A-Toluenesulfonamido-l-aminoanthraquinonesulfonic
acid.
P-Toluenesulfonic acid
Toluene-2,'i,6-triol
"t-Toluio acid
a-Toluic acid
ra-Toluidine-o-sulfonic acid
m-Toluidine-p-sulfonic acid
o-Toluidine-m-sulfonic acid
o-Toluidine-omega-sulfonic acid
p-Toluidine-m-sulfonic acid
p-Toluidine-o-sulfonic acid
p-Toluidine-o-sulfonic acid, isopropyl ester
3-Toluidlne-6-sulfonic acid
6-(p-Toluldino)metanilic acid
a-Tolunitrile
<i-Tolunltrile
l,3-(p-Tolylamino)anthraquinone
p-Tolyl-o-benzoic acid
o-Tolylcarbinol
Tolylenediamlne
p-m-Tolylenediamine
"i-m-Tolylenedi amine
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5-sulf onic acid .
8-Amino-l-naphthol-5,7-disulfonic acid.
2-Naphthol-6-sulfonic acid.
2-Anthraquinonesulfonio acid, sodium salt.
Sodium phenoxide .
Maphthionlc acid, sodium salt.
Sodium phenoxide.
Sodium phenoxide.
o-Phenylphenol, sodium salt.
2,3,'4,6-Tetrachlorophenol, sodium salt.
2,A,5-Trichlorophenol, sodium salt.
Styrene .
2-Benzoyl-'i-sulfobenzoic acid [COOH=l].
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
2-Benzoyl-<i-sulfobenzoic acid [COOH=l].
5-Nitro-l-anthraquinonesulf onic acid.
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonlc
acid.
5-0xo-l-(p-Eulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
5,5'-Methylenebis [toluene-2,'i-diamine] .
Chloranil.
Chloranil.
4,-^ -Bis [diethylamino]benzhydrol.
4,4 -Bis [diethylamino]benzophenone.
<*,'4 -Methylenebis [N,N-diethylaniline] .
■4, A -Benzylidenebis[N,N-diethylaniltne].
"i-Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboximide.
2,7-Bis[dimethylamino]acridine hydrochloride.
'i,'i -Bis[dtmethylamlno]benzophenone.
A, 4 -Bis [ diethylfimi no] benzhydrol .
A, A -Methylenebis [N,N-dimethylaniline] .
4,4- -Benzylidinebis[N,N-dimethylaniline] .
4-, 4 -Thiodianiline.
6,6'-Thiodimetanilic acid [S03H=l].
6,6 '-Thiodimetanilic acid [S03H=l].
o-Mercaptobenzoic acid [C00H=l].
2-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
2-Phenylacetamide .
Isocyanic acid, 4(and 2)-methyl-m-phenylene ester.
p-Toluenesulfonyl chloride [S02Cl=l].
l-Amino-'+-(p-toluenesulfonamido)-2-anthraquinone-
sulfonic acid.
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, methyl ester [S03H=l].
2-Methylphloroglucinol.
p-Toluic acid [COOH=l] .
Phenylacetic acid.
4-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
2-Amino-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1 .
'i-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
(o-Toluidino)methanesulfonic acid [ S03H=l].
6-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
5-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
5-Amino-o-toluenesulfonio acid, isopropyl ester
[S03H=l].
A-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
5-Amino-2-(p-toluidino)benzenesulfonic acid.
Phenylacetonitrile .
p-Tolunitrile .
1, 3-Di (p-toluidino ) anthraquinone .
o-(p-Tolyl)benzoic acid [COOH=l].
o-Methylbenzyl alcohol.
Toluenedi amine .
Toluene -2, 5 -diamine.
Toluene-2,'i-diamine .
232
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1961
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names — Continued
Common name
S-m-Tolylenediamine
m-Tolylenediaminesulfonic acid
m-Tolylene diisocyanates
[ 3- (p-Tolyl)-l-methyltriazeno] acetic acid —
Tolyl peri acid
2,'4,6-Triaminobenzene trihydrochloride
2,<i,6-Triaminotoluene trihydrochloride
Trianthraquinonyldi-imide
1,A-Trianthrimide
Trichlorophenylsilicane
1,2,'i-Trihydroxyanthraquinone
1,2,6-Trihydroxyanthraquinone
2,<V,6-Trihydroxytoluene
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene
2,A,6-Trimethylpyridine
Trinitrophenol
2,<t,6-Trinitroresorcin
1,2,4-Trioxyanthraquinone
l,3,5-Trlphenylhexahydro-8-trlazlne
Triphenyl silicon chloride
3,3 '-Ureyleneaniline-
Vinylbenzene-
Vinyltoluene-
Violanthrene-
Xeny lamina
m-Xylidine acetate
m-J^lidinesulTonic acid-
Xylyl chloride
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
ToIuene-3,5-diamine .
"ijb-Diamino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
Isocyanic acid, <i(aiid2) -methyl -m-phenylene ester.
[3-(p-Tolyl)-l-methyltriazen-3-yl] acetic acid.
8- (p-Toluidino) -1-naphthalenesulf onic acid.
1,3,5-Benzenetriamine trihydrochloride.
Toluene-2,A,6-trlaTtilTie trihydrochloride.
1,^-813 [l-anthraquinonylamino] anthraquinone .
1,4^-Bis [l-anthraqulnonylainino] anthraquinone.
Trichlorophenylsilone.
Purpurin.
Flavopurpurin.
2-Methylphloroglucinol .
Mesitylene .
s-Collidine.
Picric acid.
Styphnic acid.
Purpurin.
Hexahydro-l,3,5-triphenyl-s-triazihe.
Chlorotriphenylsilane .
3 , 3 ' -Dl amlnoc arhanilide .
Styrene .
Methylstyrene.
Dinaphtho[l,2,3-cd,3',2',l'-lm]perylene.
A -Biphenylamine .
2,'i-Xylidine acetate.
2-Amino-3,5-xylenesulfonic acid [S03H=l].
4-Chloro-m- xylene .
APPENDIX C
233
Co List of Colour Index and Common Names for Toners and Lakes
In the Commission's reports for 1957 and earlier years, individual toners and lakes were
identified by the names by which they were most commonly known in the literature and in the
trade. Since 1958 they have been identified by the names used in the second edition of the Colour
Index.
The following list of all Colour Index names which appear in tables 1 lA and 12 of this report
is appended for quick reference. The list gives the common names (and coupling connponents,
in the case of azo pigments) for ea.ch Colour Index pigment listed.
Toners and lakes: List o/ Colour Index and common names
Colour Index name
Common name
Pigment Yellow 1--
Pigment Yellow 3--
Pigment Yellow 12-
Pigment Yellow 13-
Pigment Yellow U-
Pigment Yellow 17-
Pigment Orange 5--
Pigment Orange 13-
Pigment Orange 16-
Pigment Red 1
Pigment Red 2
Pigment Red 3
Pigment Red 4
Pigment Red 5
Pigment Red 13
Pigment Red 17
Pigment Red 18
Pigment Red 22
Pigment Red 23
Pigment Red 38
Pigment Red 48
Pigment Red 49
Pigment Red 52
Pigment Red 53
Pigment Red 54
Pigment Red 57
Pigment Red 60
Pigment Red 63
Pigment Red 81
Pigment Red 83
Pigment Red 90
(Acid Red 26)
Pigment Violet 1--
Pigment Violet 3--
Pigment Violet 5--
Pigment Blue 1
Pigment Blue 2
Pigment Blue 9
Pigment Blue 14---
Pigment Blue 15—
Pigment Blue 19---
Pigment Blue 24---
Pigment Blue 25---
Pigment Green 1-—
Pigment Green 2 —
Pigment Green 4 —
Pigment Green 7---
Pigment Green 8---
Pigment Brown 3 —
(Natural Black 3)-
Hansa Yellow G (2-nitro-p-toluidine and acetoacetanilide) .
Hansa Yellow lOG (4-chloro-2-nitroaniline and o-chloroacetoacetanilide).
Benzidine Yellow (3,3 '-diohlorobenzidine and acetoacetanilide).
Benzidine Yellow (3,3 '-diohlorobenzidine and 2,4-aoetoacetoxylidide) .
Benzidine Yellow (3,3 '-dichlorobenzidine and o-acetoaoetotoluidide) .
Benzidine Yellow (3,3 '-dichlorobenzidine and o-acetoacetanisldide) .
Dinitroanillne Orange (2,4-dinitroaniline and 2-naphthol) .
Benzidine Orange (3,3 '-dichlorobenzidine and 3-methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoUn-5-one) .
Dianlsidine Orange (o-dianisidine and acetoacetanilide).
Para Red (p-nitroaniline and 2-naphthol) .
Naphthol Red (2,5-dichloroaBiline and Naphthol AS).
Toluidine Red (2-nitro-p-toluidine and 2-naphthol).
Chlorinated Para Red (2-ohloro-4-nitroaniline and 2-naphthol).
Naphthol Red (N^,N^-diethyl-4-methoxymetanilamide and Naphthol AS-ITR).
Naphthol Red (2-nitro-p-toluidine and Naphthol AS-D) .
Naphthol Red (5-nitro-o- toluidine and Naphthol AS-D).
Toluidine Maroon (2-nitro-p-toluidine and Naphthol AS-BS).
Naphthol Red (5-nitro-o- toluidine and Naphthol AS).
Naphthol Red (5-nitro-o-anisidine and Naphthol AS-BS).
Pyrazolone Red (3,3 '-dichlorobenzidine and 5-oxo-l-phenyl-2-pyTa2oline-3-carboxylic
acid, ethyl ester).
Permanent Red 2B (6-amino-4-chloro-m-toluenesulfonio acid and 3 -hydroxy- 2 -naphthoic
acid) .
Llthol Red R (2-amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid and 2-naphthol).
Lithol Red 2G-'- (2-amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid and 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic
acid) .
Red Lake C (2-amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid and 2-naphthol).
Hello Bordeaux BL ( 1-naphthylamine and l-naphthol-5-sulfonic acid).
Lithol Rubine B (6-amino-m-toluenesulfonio acid and 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid).
Pigment Scarlet 3B (anthranllic acid and 2-naphthol-3,6-disulfonio acid).
BON Maroon (2-amino-l-naphthalenesuLfonlc acid and 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoio acid).
Rhod amine 6G.
Alizarin Red B.
Bromo Acid; Eosin.
Scarlet 2R (2,4-xylidine and 2-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid).
Rhodamine B.
Methyl Violet B.
Helio Fast Rubine 4BL.
Victoria Pure Blue BO.
Victoria Blue B.
Setoglauoine.
Ethyl Violet.
Phthalocyanine Blue.
Alkali Blue.
Peacock Blue Lake,
Dianlsidine Blue (o-dianisidine and Naphthol AS).
Brilliant Green.
Brilliant Green and Thioflavine.
Malachite Green.
Phthalocyanine Green.
Pigment Green B.
Bismarck Brown R (toluene-2,4-dlamine).
Logwood Black.
■"• Lithol Red 2G has become generally accepted as the name for Pigment Red 52, although the 2d edition of the Colour
Index lists this name for Pigment Red 69.
Note. — When the name of a color is enclosed in parentheses, it indicates that this name is that of the dye from
which the pigment can be made and that no name for the pigment itself is given in the Colour Index.
V. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1962 O - 658234
REPORTS OF THE UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION ON THE OPERATION OF THE
TRADE AGREEMENTS PROGRAM
*Operation of the Trade Agreements Program, June 1934 to April 1948 (Rept. No. 160, 2d ser., 1949):
Part I. Summary
Part II. History of the Trade Agreements Program
Part III. Trade- Agreement Concessions Granted by the United States
Part IV. Trade-Agreement Concessions Obtained by the United States
Part V. Effects of the Trade Agreements Program on United States Trade
•Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Second Report, April 1948-March 1949 (Rept. No.
163, 2d ser., 1950)
•Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Third Report, April 1949-June 1950 (Rept. No. 172,
2d ser., 1951) "
•Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Fourth Report, July 1950-June 1951 (Rept. No.
174, 2d ser., 1952)
•Operation of the Trade Agreements Program : Fifth Report, July 1951-June 1952 (Rept. No. 191,
2d ser., 1954)
•Operation of the Trade Agreements Program : Sixth Report, July 1952- June 1953 (Rept. No. 193,
2d ser., 1954)
•Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Seventh Report, July 1953- June 1954 (Rept. No.
195, 2d ser., 1955)
Operation of the Trade Agreements Program : Eighth Report, July 1954- June 1955 (Rept. No. 197,
2d ser., 1956), 55^
•Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: Ninth Report, July 1955-June 1956 (Rept. No. 199,
2d ser., 1957)
•Operation of the Trade Agreements Program : 10th Report, July 1956-June 1957 (Rept. No. 202,
2d ser., 1959)
•Operation of the Trade Agreements Program: 11th Report, July 1957-June 1958 (Rept. No. 204,
2d ser., 1959)
Operation of the Trade Agreements Program : 12th Report, July 1958-June 1959 (TC Publication
9), 55f!
fOperation of the Trade Agreements Program: 13th Report, July 1959-June 1960 (TC Publication
51)
NOTE. — The reports preceded by an asterisk (*) are out of print. Those followed by a price may be purchased
from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Oflfice, Washington 25, D.C. The report
preceded by a dagger (t) is in press and will be available shortly. See inside front cover for additional reports.
All U.S. Tariff Commission reports reproduced by the Government Printing Office may be consulted in the official
depository libraries throughout the United States.
^diM
for the asking
SAMPLE COPY
If you'd like a
Sample Copy
Write To:
Director
Federal Register
Division
National Archives
Washington 25, D. C.
Subscription Rate:
$15 a year, $1.50 a month
Place subscription with:
Supt. of Documents,
Government Printing Office
Washington 25, D. C.
The Federal Register publishes the
full text of Presidential Proclamations and Executive
Orders, and the rules and regulations of the various
Departments of the Federal Government.
t^
^
Live Music Archive
Librivox Free Audio
Metropolitan Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art
Internet Arcade
Console Living Room
Books to Borrow
Open Library
TV News
Understanding 9/11