BOSTON
PUBLIC
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/'J3:
UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
SYNTHETIC
ORGANIC CHEMICALS
United States Production
and Sales, 1973
ITC Publication 728
RECENT REPORTS OF THE UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION ON
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
*Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1968 (TC Publication 327,
1970), $2.00
* Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1969 (TC Publication 412,
1971), $2.00
*Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1970 (TC Publication 479,
1972), $2.00
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1971 (TC PubUcation 614,
1973), $2.40
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1972 (TC Publication 681,
1974), $2.70
NOTE. — ^The reports preceded by an asterisk (*) are out of print. The other reports listed above may be purchased
from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. All U.S. Inter-
national Trade Commission reports reproduced by the Government Printing Office may be consulted in the official
depository libraries throughout the United States.
UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
SYNTHETIC
ORGANIC CHEMICALS
United States Production
and Sales, 1973
UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF
SECTION 332 OF THE TARIFF
ACT OF 1930, AS AMENDED
U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
WASHINGTON : 1975
ITC PubUcation 728
UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
COMMISSIONERS
Catherine Bedell
Chairman
Joseph 0. Parker
Vice Chairman
Will E. Leonard, Jr.
George M. Moore
Italo H. Ablondi
Daniel Minchew
Kenneth R. Mason
Secretary to the Commission
Please address all communications to
UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20436
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402
Price $3.25 Stock Number 049-000-00040
CONTENTS
Page
Introduction 1
Summary 3
General 4
Tar 7
Tar crudes 7
Crude products from petroleum and natural gas
for chemical conversion 13
Cyclic intermediates 21
Dyes 51
Organic pigments 86
Medicinal chemicals 95
Flavor and perfume materials 114
Plastics and resin materials 126
Rubber-processing chemicals 135
Elastomers 143
Plasticizers 148
Surface-active agents 157
Pesticides and related products 186
Miscellaneous chemicals 197
APPENDIX
Table 1. Directory of manufacturers 241
Table 2. U.S. imports of benzenoid chemicals
and products 255
Table 3. Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of
synonymous names 257
INTRODUCTION
This is the fifty-seventh annual report of the U.S. International Trade Coinmission (formerly the U.S. Tariff
Commission) on domestic production and sales of synthetic organic chemicals and the raw materials from which they are
made. It is authorized under the provisions of section 332 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended. The report con-
sists of fourteen sections, each covering a specified group (based principally on use) of organic chemicals as fol-
lows: Tar and tar crudes; crude products from petroleum and natural gas; intermediates; dyes; pigments; medicinal
chemicals; flavor and perfume materials; plastics and resin materials; rubber-processing chemicals; elastomers; plas-
ticizers; surface-active agents; pesticides and related products; and miscellaneous organic chemicals. Data have
been supplied by approximately 800 producers.
The first table in each section gives statistics on products and groups of products in as great detail as is
possible without revealing the operations of individual producers. Statistics for an individual chemical or group
of chemicals are given only when there are three or more producers, no one or two of which may be predominant. More-
over, even when there are three or more producers, statistics are not given if there is any possibility that their
publication would violate the statutory provisions relating to unlawful disclosure of information accepted in con-
fidence by the Commission. ^
Data are reported by producers for only those items where the volume of production or sales exceeds 1,000 pounds
or the value of sales exceeds $1,000. They are usually given in terms of undiluted materials; however, products of
95 percent or more purity are considered to be 100 percent pure. Commercial concentrations are applied to dyes,
certain plastics and resins, and a few solvents; such concentrations are specifically noted.
The statistics given in this report include data from all known domestic producers of the items covered and in-
clude the total output of each company's plants, i.e., the quantities produced for consumption within the producing
plant, as well as the quantities produced for domestic and foreign sale. The quantities reported as produced, there-
fore, generally exceed the quantities reported as sold. Some of these differences, however, are attributable to
changes in inventory.
The second table in each section lists all items for which data on production or sales have been reported, by
primary manufacturers, identified by manufacturers' codes. Each code consists of not more than three capital letters
which is assigned on a permanent basis. The third table in each section is a directory, alphabetized by the codes
of the manufacturers reporting in that section. Table 1 of the .Appendix is a directory, alphabetized by the names of
the manufacturers reporting in all sections and includes their office addresses.
Information on the synonymous names of the organic chemicals included in this report may be found in the SOCMA
Handbook: Commercial Organic Chemical Names, published by the Chemical Abstracts Service of the American Chemical
Society, or the Colour Index (2d edition), published by the Society of Dyers and Colourists.
Table 2 of the Appendix summarizes and gives the competitive status of U.S. general imports in 1973 of benzenoid
intermediates and finished benzenoid products, entered under schedule 4, parts IB and IC, of the Tariff Schedules of
the United States.
As specified in the reporting instructions sent to manufacturers, production and sales (unless otherwise
specified) are defined as follows:
PBODUCTION is the total quantity of a oormodity made aoailable
by ordginal manufacturers only. It is the sum — expressed in terms
of 100% active ingredient unless otherm.se specified in the reporting
instigations — of the quantities:
Produced, separated, and consumed in the same plant or
establishment. A oormodity is considered separated
when it is isolated from the reaction system and/or
when it is weighed, analyzed, or otherwise measured.
This includes byproducts and aoproduats that are not
classifiable as waste materials;
Produced and transferred to other plants or establish-
ments of the same film;
Produced and sold to other firms, including production
for another under a toll agreement (i.e., an agreement,
under which one firm furnishes the raw materials, and
pays the processing costs and the other firm prepares
the finished product and returns it to the first firm).
Produced and held in stock.
Title 18, U.S.C. 1905 and Title 44, U.S.C. 3508
INTRODUCTION
PRODUCTION EXCLUDES:
Pwnfiaation of a aormodity, unless inclusion of
such processing is specifically requested in
the reporting instructions for individual
sections;
Intermediate products which are formed in the
manufacturing process^ but are not isolated
from the reaction system — that is, not
weighed, analyzed, or otherwise measured;
Materials that are used in the process but
which are recovered for re-use or sale;
Waste products having no economic significance.
SALES are actual quantities of commodities sold by ORIGINAL
MANUFACTURERS ONLY. Sales include the quantity and value of:
Shipments of a commodity for domestic use and
for export, or segregation in a warehouse
when title has passed to the purchaser in a
bona fide sale;
Shipments of a commodity produced by others under
toll agreements;
Shipments to subsidiary or affiliated companies.
SALES EXCLUDE:
All intra-oompany transfers within a corporate entity;
All sales of purchased commodities;
All shipments of a commodity produced for others
under toll agreements.
VALUE OF SALES is the net selling value f.o.b. plant or
warehouse, or delivered value, whichever represents the normal
industry practice.
SUMMARY 3
Combined production of all synthetic organic chemicals, tars, tar crudes, and crude products from petroleum and
natural gas in 1973 was 286,092 million pounds--an increase of 7.4 percent over the output in 1972 (see table 1).
Sales of these materials in 1973, which totaled 164,312 million pounds valued at $19,260 million, were 8.9 percent
larger than in 1972 in terms of quantity and 20.2 percent larger in terms of value. These figures include data on pro-
duction and sales of chemicals measured at several successive steps in the manufacturing process, and therefore they
necessarily reflect some duplication.
In 1973, production of all synthetic organic chemicals, including cyclic intermediates and finished chemical prod-
ucts, totaled 179,717 million pounds, or 9.4 percent more than the output in 1972. Production increased in 1973 com-
pared to 1972 for all subgroups of products except one. Among the groups with large volumes of production, elastomers
(synthetic rubbers) (5,990 million pounds) lead with an increase of 21.9 percent and plastics and resins materials
(30,251 million pounds) followed with an increase of 16.7 percent. Other groups in the large volume production category
increased as follows: Pesticides and related products (1,289 million pounds) and rubber processing chemicals (401 mil-
lion pounds) both rose by 11 percent, and plasticizers and miscellaneous chemicals increased by slightly less than 10
percent. Medicinal chemicals (234 million pounds), fell 0.3 percent below the 1972 production level.
TABLE 1. --Synthetic organic chemicals and their raw materials:
U.S. PRODUCTION and SALES., 1972 AND 1973
(-), 1973
over
1972'
Quantity
Million
pounds
Increase
or
decrease
(-). 1973
over
1972'
Million
do I lars
Increase
or
decrease
(-), 1973
over
1972'
Million
pounds
Million
pounds
Grand total
Tar
Tar crudes'
Crude products from petroleum
and natural gas
Synthetic organic chemicals,
total ^
Cyclic intermediates
Dyes---
Organic pigments
Medicinal chemicals
Flavor and perfume materials-
Plastics and resin materials-
Rubber-processing chemicals--
Elastomers (synthetic
rubbers)
Plasticizers
Surface-active agents
Pesticides and related
product s
Miscellaneous chemicals
Percent
7.4
Mi I lion
pounds
Percent
8.9
Mtllion
dollars
16,028
7,472
7,937
7,325
7,802
179,717
-2.0
-1.7
3,409
5,304
3,363
5,151
-1.3
-2.9
126
1,177
14,686
128
1,451
17,638
34,967
263
66
234
110
25,921
361
4,914
1,708
4,039
1,158
90,476
35,863
284
69
234
117
30,251
401
5,990
1,873
4,372
1,289
98,974
-0.3
5.9
21.9
9.7
16,196
255
S3
163
104
22,946
280
4,136
1,637
2,258
1,022
45,155
17,915
266
61
179
108
27,018
312
5,159
1,708
2,580
1.199
49,667
10.6
4.6
4.2
17.7
4.3
14.3
1,434
480
149
490
88
4,258
178
1,095
291
4S1
1,092
4,680
1,899
519
182
582
108
5,347
199
1,297
341
532
1,344
5,287
Percentages calculated from figures rounded to thousands.
Because of rounding, figures may not add to the totals shown.
Estimated in part to avoid disclosing individual company operations.
Percent
20.2
5.0
2.3
20.1
32.4
8.1
22.0
18.8
22.7
25.6
12.3
18.5
17.5
18.0
23.1
13.0
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
GENERAL
In this report, synthetic organic chemicals are classified on the basis of their principal use as follows: cyclic
intermediates, dyes, organic pigments, medicinal chemicals, flavor and perfume materials, plastics and resin materials,
rubber-processing materials, elastomers, plasticizers , surface-active agents, pesticides and related products and miscel-
laneous chemicals (acyclic intermediates and acyclic and cyclic finished products). Most of these groups are further
subdivided either by use or by chemical composition. As intermediate chemicals are used in the manufacture of finished
products, aggregate figures that cover both intermediates and finished products necessarily include considerable dupli-
cation.
Total production of synthetic organic chemicals (intermediates and finished products combined) in 1973 was 179,717
million pounds or 9.4 percent more than the output of 164,218 million pounds reported for 1972 and 71.6 percent more
than the output of 104,711 million pounds reported for 1967 (see table 2). Sales of synthetic organic chemicals in 1973
amounted to 106,173 million pounds, valued at $17,638 million, compared with 94,205 million pounds, valued at $14,686
million in 1972 and 55,177 million pounds, valued at $10,438 million in 1967. Production of all cyclic products (inter-
mediates and finished products combined) in 1973 totaled 57,513 million pounds or 7.2 percent more than the 53,637 mil-
lion pounds reported for 1972 and 71.8 percent more than the 33,479 million pounds reported for 1967. Production of all
acyclic products in 1973 totaled 122,204 million pounds, or 10.5 percent more than the 110,580 million pounds reported
for 1972 and 71.6 percent more than the 71,232 million pounds reported for 1967.
TABLE 2, --Synthetic organic chemicals: Summary of U.S. production and sales
OF INTERMEDIATES AND FINISHED PRODUCTS, 1967. 1972, AND 1973
[Producti
nd sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
Increase, or decrease (-)
19 73 ove
1967
1973 over
19 72
Organic chemicals, cyclic and acyclic,
grand total :
Production
Sales
Sales value
Cyclic, total;
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic, total:
Production
Sales
Sales value
1. Cyclic Intermediates
Production
Sales
Sales value
2. Dyes
Production
Sales
Sales value --
3. Organic Pigments
Production
Sales
Sales value
4. Medicinal Chemicals
Cyclic;
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value
See footnotes at end of table.
104,711,357
55,176,82 3
10,438,453
33,479,469
19,328,628
4,610,293
71,231,888
35,848,195
5,828,160
20,793,132
9 ,4 6 1 , 1 80
1,000,359
206,240
198,592
332,049
53,322
42,867
108,354
110,129
70,120
348,873
69,941
56,804
36,402
164,217,690
94,205,254
14,685,582
53,637,371
31,082,064
6,516,824
110,580,319
63,123,190
8,168,758
34,967,181
16,195,641
1,433,855
26 3,304
254,536
479,688
65,89 7
53,215
149,343
132,586
81,082
433,259
101,747
82,128
56,878
179,717,077
106,173,335
17,638,472
57,512,673
35,389,9 38
7,885,278
22,204,404
70,783,39 7
9,753,194
35,863,052
17,915,149
1,898,756
284,226
266,199
518,621
69,395
61,464
182,166
134,065
87,129
510,677
99,518
92,049
71,675
71.8
83.1
71.0
71.6
97.5
67.3
37.8
34.0
56.2
30.1
43.4
68.1
7.2
13.9
21.0
10.5
12.1
19.4
2.6
10.6
32.4
62.0
96.9
GENERAL
TABLE 2.— Synthetic organic chemicals: Summary of U.S. production and sales
OF INTERMEDIATES AND FINISHED PRODUCTS, 1957> 1972, AND 1973~C0NTINUED
[Production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
£. Flavor and Perfume Materials
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
6. Plastics and Resin Materials
Cyclic:
Product i on
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Product! on
Sales
Sales value
7. Rubber-Prooessing Chemicals
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
8. Elastomers (Synthetic Rubbers)
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
9. Plastiaizers
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
57,978
47,285
52,866
53,558
49,311
40,495
5,033,497
4,224,121
1,036,940
8,759,452
7,753,242
1,635,690
220,139
169,970
116,318
43,994
30,878
15,477
2,297,637
1,940,099
439,580
1,524,908
1,321,945
434,657
929,871
865,084
167,827
332,908
296,76 7
93,142
51
868
48
212
54
168
58
605
55
780
34
234
8,946,;: -7
7,807,933
1,715,579
16,973,665
15,138,142
2,542,861
309,930
240,044
157,944
51,091
40 , 199
19,705
2,705,599
2,177,303
470,549
2,208,360
1,958,960
624,257
1,301,955
1,273,191
180,051
406,358
364,306
110,513
52,928
45,553
66,150
64,072
62,774
42 , 339
9,903,150
8,813,959
2,179,687
20,347,467
18,204,270
3,167,741
338,368
263,833
175,825
62,557
48,136
23,664
3,517,739
3,018,006
571,902
2,472,272
2,141,245
725,535
1,502,160
1,389,714
233,556
371,223
318,699
107,829
Increase, or decrease (-)
19 73 over
1967
-8.7
-3.7
25.1
96.:
108.:
110.2
62.1
62.0
66.9
11.5
7.4
15.8
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2,— Synthetic organic chemicals; Summary of U,S, production and sales
OF intermediates and finished products, 1967. 1972. and 1973— Continued
[Production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
1967'
Increase, or decrease (-)
1973 over
1967
1973 over
1972
10. Surfaae-Aative Agente
Cyclic.
Production--
Sales
Sales value-
Acyclic:
Production--
Sales
Sales value-
11. Pesticides and Related Products
Cyclic:
Production--
Sales
Sales value-
Acyclic:
Production--
Sales
Sales value-
IZ. Miscellaneous Chemicals
Cyclic:
Product ion- -
Sales
Sales value-
Acyclic:
Production--
Sales
Sales value-
1,418,444
852,238
95,810
2,060,851
897,786
220,877
823,158
681,532
627,742
226,505
215,831
159,301
1,535,922
775,540
283,575
58,159,771
25,225,631
3,192,119
1,641,552
1,053,240
129,792
2,397,235
1,204,306
320,976
839,360
719,707
889,613
318,338
301,858
202,095
2.411,142
1,177,960
422,983
88,064,920
43,977,511
4,257,239
1,872,378
1,368,796
161,829
2,500,038
1,210,868
370,011
750,829
681,344
862,753
538,123
517,224
480,828
3,224,383
1,478,792
523,356
95,749,134
48,188,132
4,763,572
14.1
30.0
24.7
{')
37.4
137.6
139.6
201.8
109.9
90.7
64.6
91.0
-10.5
-5.3
-3.0
69.0
71.3
137.9
33.7
25.5
23.7
' Standard reference base period for Federal Government general -purpose index numbers.
Includes ligninsulfonates .
Less than 0.05 percent.
The following tabulation shows, by chemical groups, the number of companies that reported production
one or more of the chemicals included in the groups listed in table 2:
Chemical group
Cyclic intermediates
Dyes
Organic pigments
Medicinal chemicals
Flavor and perfume materials-
Plastics and resin materials-
Nuriber
of
companies
Chemical group
Rubber-processing chemicals
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) --
Plasticizers
Surface-act ive
Pesticides and related products-
Miscellaneous chemicals
Number
of
companies
185
81
304
TAR AND TAR CRUDES '
Tar
Coal tar is produced chiefly by the steel industry as a byproduct
of the manufacture of coke; water-gas tar and oil-gas tar are produced
by the fuel-gas industry. Production of coal tar, therefore, depends
on the demand for steel; production of water-gas tar and oil -gas tar
reflects the consumption of manufactured gas for industrial and house-
hold use. Water-gas and oil-gas tars have properties intermediate be-
tween those of petroleum asphalts and coal tars. Petroleum asphalts
are not usually considered to be raw materials for chemicals.
The quantity of tar produced in the United States in 1973 was al-
most entirely coal tar which amounted to 732 million gallons (see table 1^).
Production in 1973 was 2 percent less than the 747 million gallons of
coal tar produced in 1972. Sales of coal tar in 1973 amounted to 336
million gallons, valued at $42 million, compared with 341 million gallons,
valued at $40 million, in 1972. U.S. production of water-gas and oil-gas
tars was not reported to the Commission for 1972 or 1973; production of
these tars in 1968 amounted to 21 million gallons, according to trade
publications .
Consumption of tar in 1973 amounted to an estimated 721 million
gallons, of which 77 percent was consumed in distillation. Estimates of
tar used by the producers as fuel amounted to 140 million gallons; a lesser
amount, 3.0 million gallons, was consumed by coke-oven operators in
miscellaneous uses (see table lA) .
Tar Crudes
Tar crudes are obtained from coke-oven gas and by distilling coal
tar, water-gas tar, and oil-gas tar. The most important tar crudes are
benzene, toluene, xylene, creosote oil, and pitch of tar. Some of
these products are identical with those obtained from petroleum. Data
for materials obtained from petroleum are included, for the most part,
with the statistics for like materials obtained from coke-oven gas and
tars, and are shown in table 1 and IB.
Domestic production of industrial and specification grades of
benzene reported by coke-oven operators and petroleum refinery operators^
in 1973 amounted to 1,453 million gallons--16. 1 percent more than the
^ See also table 2 of this section which lists the products in table 1
and identifies the manufacturers by code. These codes are given in table
^ Statistics on production and sales of benzene, toluene, and xylene by
tar distillers cannot be shown because publication would reveal the oper-
ations of individual companies.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS; 1973
1252 million gallons reported for 1972. These statistics include data
for benzene produced from light oil and petroleum. Sales of benzene by
coke-oven operators and petroleum refiners in 1973 amounted to 719 mil-
lion gallons, valued at $207 million, compared with 679 million gallons,
valued at $138 million, in 1972. In 1973 the output of toluene^ (in-
cluding material produced for use in blending in aviation fuel) anounted
to 958 million gallons--4.6 percent more than the 916 million gallons
reported for 1972. Sales of toluene in 1973 were 513 million gallons,
valued at $115 million, compared with 546 million gallons, valued at
$92 million, in 1972. The output of xylene^ in 1973 (including that
produced for blending in motor fuels) was 785 million gallons, compared
with 739 million gallons in 1972. Over 99 percent of the 785 million
gallons of xylene produced in 1973 was obtained from petroleum sources .
Production (or sales) figures on crude naphthalene from coal-tar oils
in 1973, could not be published without disclosing the operations of
individual companies. Production of petroleum-derived naphthalene in 1973
amounted to 240 million pounds, compared with 231 million pounds in 1972.
In 1973 the output of creosote oil for wood preservation was 111 million
gallons (100 percent creosote basis), compared with 139 million gallons
in 1972. Production figures on road tar for 1973 cannot be published;
in 1972 production amounted to 30 million gallons.
Some of the products obtained from tar and included in the statistics
in table 1 are obtained from other products for which data are also
included in the table. The statistics, therefore, involve considerable
duplication, and for this reason no group totals or grand totals are
given. After duplication has been eliminated insofar as possible, the
estimated net value of the output (from all sources) of these products
and of tar burned as fuel was $962 million in 1973, compared with $698
million in 1972. The total value of sales of those products obtained
from coke-oven gas and tars shown in table 1 (exclusive of coal tar
itself), amounted to $128 million in 1973, compared with $126 million
in 1972.
Data for 1973 tar crudes were supplied by 12 companies and company
divisions.
See footnote 2 on page 1.
TAR AND TAR CRUDES 9
TABLE 1.--TAR AND TAR CRUDES; U.S. PRODUCTION AND SALES, 1973
[Listed below are all tar crudes for which any reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders(. . . )
are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were reported.
Table 2 lists separately all products for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manu-
facturers reporting to the U.S. International Trade Commission]
Unit
of
quantity
Quantity
Unit
value'
Tar: Coke-oven operators
Crude light oil:' Coke-oven
operators
Intermediate light oil: Coke-oven
operators
Light-oil distillates:
Benzene, specification and industrial
grades, total' '*
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum refiners
Toluene, all grades, total' "
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum refiners
Xylene, all grades' ''
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum refiners
Solvent naphtha: Coke-oven
operators
Crude tar-acid oils' Coke-oven
operators
Creosote oil (Dead Oil) (tar distillers
and coke-oven operators) (100°o
creosote basis), total^
Distillate as such (100% creosote
basis)
Creosote content of coal tar solution
(100% creosote basis)^
All other distillates, total
Coke-oven operators, total
From light oil
Other'
Tar distillers'
Tar, refined, for uses other than road
tar
Pitch of tar (tar distillers and coke-
oven operators), total
Soft (water softening point less than
100° F.): Coke-oven operators —
Other'
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal —
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal —
1,000 tons
1,000 tons
1,000 tons
732,455
226,109
5,118
1,453,261
85,876
1,367,385
958,195
14,496
943,699
785,132
3,104
782,028
2,8
110,612
87,679
22,933
139,759
7,219
4,297
14,741
1,386
218
1,168
336,342
93,819
1,029
719,343
76,823
642,520
512,803
14,127
498,676
564,452
3,040
561,412
2,514
86,572
1,000
dollars
41,705
13,183
100
206,752
20,504
186,248
115,176
3,160
112,016
116,759
689
116,070
513
1,199
20,192
65,050
21,522
75,326
13,232
^ 6,960
15,485
5,721
3,005
2,716
69,605
13,248
1,001
979
777
202
11,527
3,702
50,845
527
50,318
$0,124
.141
.097
.287
.267
.290
.225
.224
.225
.207
.227
.207
.179
.171
.259
.075
.166
.280
50.794
40.539
50.929
' Unit value per gallon, pound, or ton, as specified.
^ Includes only data for coal tar reported to the Division of Fossil Fuels, U.S. Bureau of Mines. Data on U.S.
production of water-gas tar and oil-gas tar are not collected by the International Trade Commission, but according
to trade publications, production of these tars amounted to 21 million gallons in 1968.
' Data reported by tar distillers are not included because publication would disclose the operations of individual
companies. Production of benzene, toluene, and xylene by tar distillers decreased in 1973, compared with 1972.
The annual production statistics for petroleum refiners on benzene, toluene, and xylene are not comparable with the
combined monthly production figures, because of fiscal year revisions.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
Footnotes for table ^--Continued
'■ Includes data for material produced for use in blending motor fuels.
^ Statistics include data only for creoso.e oil sold for, or used in, wood preserving.
' In 1973, production of coal-tar solution containing creosote (100% solution basis) amounted to 38,388 thousand
gallons; sales were 36,167 thousand gallons, valued at 6,960 thousand dollars, with a unit value of $0,193 per gallon.
' Includes data for crude sodiura phenolate.
° Includes data for crude light oil, benzene, toluene, solvent napht:ia, rubber-reclaiming oils, pyridine cruu2
bases, crude tar-acid oils, crude cresylic acid, neutral oils, methylnaphthalene, crude tar for other uses, unspeci-
fied tar distillates, road tar, and a small amount of ethylbenzene. U.S. production and sales of two other
distillates could not be published without disclosing the operations of individual companies; combined sales of
crude naphthalene and soft pitch of tar in 1973 amounted to over $4.5 million.
' Includes hard pitch and pitch emulsion, along with a small amount of medium pitch produced by coke-oven operators.
Note.— Statistics for materials produced in coke and gas-retort ovens are compiled by the Division of Fossil
Fuels, U.S. Bureau of Mines, Department of the Interior. Statistics for materials produced in tar and petroleum
refineries are compiled by the U.S. International Trade Commission.
TABLE 1A.--Tar; U.S. production and consumption, 1972 and 1973
Product
1972
1973
PRODUCTION
747,186
CONSUMPTION
Total
715,823
(E) 720,773
592,507
(E) 577,773
273,388
319,119
119,030
4,286
(E) 250,000
327,773
(E) 140,000
(E) 3,000
Coal tar and water-gas tar distilled by tar distillers^
Coal tar consumed at coke-oven plants in miscellaneous uses'
' Reported to the Division of Fossil Fuels, U.S. Bureau of Mines. Consumption of tar by the producers in 1973
has been estimated by the U.S. International Trade Commission. Statistics on actual consumption of these items
are published by the U.S. Bureau of Mines.
' Reported to the U.S. International Trade Commission. Represents tar purchased from companies operating coke ovens
and gas-retort plants and distilled by companies operating tar-distillation plants. Statistics also include tar con-
sumed other than by distillation by tar distillers.
TAR AND TAR CRUDES ii
TABLE IB, --Tar and tar crudes; Summary of U,S, production of specified products
1967. 1972. AMD 1973
[Leaders (...) are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data
were reported]
Unit
of
quantity
Increase, or
decrease (-)
1973 over
1967
1973 over
1972
Tar''
Benzene: '
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum refiners
Total
Toluene: '
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum refiners
Total
Xylene: '
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum refiners
Total
Naphthalene:
Crude^---
Petroleum naphthalene, all
grades
Total
Creosote oil (Dead oil):^
Distillate as such (100% creosote
basis)
Creosote content of coal tar
solution (100% creosote
basis)
Total
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
780,334
90,642
878,704
79,849
1,172,595
85,876
1,567,585
7.5
16.6
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
969,546
19,557
624,454
1,252,442
14,571
901,501
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
915,872
5,551
755,981
14,496
945,699
-25.1
51.1
5,104
782,028
1,000 gal-
1,000 Ib--
1,000 Ib--
520,991
576,679
410,075
250,645
240,486
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal--
640,718
25,215
87,679
1,000 gal--
159,508
110,610
-20.6
' Standard reference base period for Federal Government general-purpose index numbers.
^ Includes only data for coal tar reported to the Division of Fossil Fuels, U.S. Bureau of Mines.
' Data reported by tar distillers are not included because publication would disclose the operations of individual
companies.
"* Includes data for material produced for use in blending motor fuels. Statistics are not comparable with monthly
figures which included some o-xylene.
^ Naphthalene solidifying at less than 79° C. Figures include production by tar distillers and coke-oven operators
and represent combined data for the commercial grades of naphthalene. Because of conversion between grades, the
figures may include some duplication. Statistics on naphthalene refined from domestic crudes are reported in the
section on cyclic intermediates.
' Statistics on crude naphthalene cannot be published; to do so would disclose the operations of individual
companies. Production of crude naphthalene in 1973, however, did not equal the low of 360 million pounds in 1971.
' Includes data for creosote oil produced by tar distillers and coke-oven operators and used only in wood
perserving.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEfllCALS. 1973 ■
TABLE 2.— Tar crudes for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973
[Tar crudes for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked with an asterisk (*) ; products not so
marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published.
Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 5. Table 3 identifies all U.S. producers
of tar crudes (except producers that report to the Division of Fossil Fuels, U.S. Bureau of Mines)]
Manufacturers' identi
(according to list
^ication codes
m table 3)
•Crude light oil'
Light-oil distillates: '
Benzene, specification grades
Toluene, specification grades
•Solvent naphtha
All other light-oil distillates
Pyridine crude bases'
Naphthalene, crude, solidifying at:'
Less than 74° C
74° C. to less than 79° C:
74° C. to less than 76° C
76° C. to less than 79° C
Methyl naphthalene
•Crude tar-acid oils:'
Tar-acid content 5* to less than 24"-
Tar-acid content 24°i to 50%
Cresylic acid, crude
•Creosote oil (Dead oil):
•Distillate as such
•Creosote in coal tar solution
•All other distillate products'
Tar, road
Tar for other uses:
Crude
•Refined'
•Pitch of tar: '
•Soft (Water softening point less than 110° F.)
Medium (water softening point 110° F. to 160° F.)-
Hard (water softening point above 160° F.)-
Pitch emulsion
CBT.
KPP.
KPP.
NEV, PAI.
KPT, PAI.
KPT.
COP, KPT.
KPT.
ASC.
KPT.
KPT.
ASC.
KPT.
ASC, CBT, COP, HUS, KPT, RIL, WTC.
ASC, KPT, RIL, WTC.
ASC, KPT, PAI, WTC.
ASC, KPT RIL.
KPT, RIL.
ASC, KPT, RIL.
ASC, CBT, KPT.
ASC, COP, KPT, RIL.
ASC, HUS, KPT, RIL, IVTC .
JEN.
Does not include manufacturers' identification codes for producers who report to the Division of Fossil Fuels,
U.S. Bureau of Mines. Those producers are listed in the U.S. Bureau of Mines Mineral Industry Survey, September 23,
1974, entitled "Coke Producers in the U.S. in 1973".
TABLE 3.— Tar and tar crudes: Directory of manufacturers, 1973
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers that reported production or sales of tar and tar crudes to the U.S. International Trade
Commission for 1973 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ASC
Allied Chemical Corp.
KPT
Koppers Co. , Inc. :
Organic Materials Div.
CBT
Samuel Cabot, Inc.
Roads Materials Div.
COP
Coopers Creek Chemical Corp.
NEV
Neville Chemical Co.
HUS
Husky Industries, Inc.
PAI
Pennsylvania Industrial Chemical
Corp.
JEN
Jennison-Wright Corp.
RIL
Reilly Tar 5 Chemical Corp.
KPP
Arco/Polymers, Inc.
WTC
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the append
CRUDE PRODUCTS FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS FOR
CHEMICAL CONVERSION
Crude Products From Petroleum and Natural Gas For
Chemical Conversion
Crude products that are derived from petroleum and natural gas
are related to the intermediates and finished products made from such
crudes in much the same way that crude products derived from the dis-
tillation of coal tar are related to their intermediates and finished
products. Many of the crude products derived from petroleum are
identical with those derived from coal tar (e.g., benzene, toluene,
and xylene). Considerable duplication exists in the statistics on the
production and sales of petroleum crudes because some of these crude
chemicals are converted to other crude products derived from petroleum
and because data on some production and sales are reported at succes-
sive stages in the conversion process. The statistics are sufficiently
accurate, however, to indicate trends in the industry. Many of the
crude products for which data are included in the statistics may be
used either as fuel or as basic materials from which to derive other
chemicals. In this report every effort has been made to exclude data on
materials that are used as fuel; however, data are included on toluene
and xylene which are used in blending aviation and motor fuel.
The output of crude products derived from petroleum and natural gas
as a group amounted to 91,250 million pounds in 1973, or 5.1 percent
more than the 86,792 million pounds reported for 1972 (table 1).^ The
larger output in 1973 is accounted for chiefly by increased production of
ethylene, propylene and benzene. Sales of crude chemicals from
petroleum in 1973 amounted to 49,625 million pounds, valued at $1,451
million, compared with 47,900 million pounds, valued at $1,177 million,
in 1972.
The output of aromatic and naphthenic products from petroleum
amounted to 24,774 million pounds in 1973 compared with 23,753 million
pounds in 1972. Sales amounted to $458 million in 1973, and $351
million in 1972. The output of 1 ■" and 2° benzene from petroleiam in 1973
(10,009 million pounds) was 15.7 percent more than the 8,654 million
pounds produced in 1972.
Production of all aliphatic hydrocarbons and derivatives from
petroleum and natural gas was 66,475 million pounds in 1973, compared
with 63,039 million pounds in 1972. Sales of these products were
valued at $993 million in 1973 compared with $825 million in 1972.
Production of ethylene was 22,329 million pounds in 1973--7.1 percent
more than the 20,852 million pounds produced in 1972. The output of
1,3-butadiene in 1973 (3,644 million pounds) was the largest on record.
Data for 1973 crude products from petroleum and natural gas for
chemical conversion was supplied by 74 companies and company divisions.
Statistics on aromatic chemicals from coal tar are given in the re-
port on "Tar and Tar Crudes".
^ See also table 2 which lists these products and identifies the manu-
facturers by codes. These codes are given in table 3.
572-698 O - 75 - 2
CRUDE PRODUCTS FRO" fETROLtllH AND NATURAL GAS FOR CHtMICAL CONVERSION
TABLE L-
-Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion;
U.S. production and sales> 1973
[Listed below are the crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which any reported
data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders (...) are used where the reported data are accepted in con-
fidence and may not be published or where no data were reported.) Table 2 lists separately all products from
petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which data on production or sales were reported and
identifies the manufacturers of each]
1,000
pounds
Grand total
AROMATICS AND NAPHTHENES^
Total
Benzene (1° and 2°)
Naphthalene, all grades
Naph thenic acid
Toluene, all grades, total
Nitration grade, 1°
Pure commercial grade, 2°
Solvent grade, 90%
All other
Xylenes, mixed, total --
3° grade
5° grade
All other'
All other aromatics and naphthenes*
ALIPHATIC m'DROCARBONS
Total
C2 hydrocarbons, total
Acetylene^
Ethane
Ethylene
C3 hydrocarbons, total
Propane
Propylene^
C hydrocarbons, total
1,3-Butadiene, grade for rubbers (elastomers)-
Butadiene and butylene fractions
n- Butane
1-Butene and 2-butene mixtures'
Isobutane
Isobutylene
All other'
C5 hydrocarbons, total
Isoprene (2-Methyl-l,3-butadiene)
Pentenes, mixed
All other'
24,774,479
10,009,258
240,486
101,729
6,804,071
S,0S2,149
338,964
144,387
1,238,571
5,943,413
994.065
1^061,279
3,888,069
66,475,052
28,103,948
289,755
5,484,728
22,329,465
9,068,048
9,884,073
10,970,124
3,643,541
535,174
2,802,139
839,010
1,092,032
771,056
1,287,172
1,270,282
366,818
420,782
482,682
1,000
pounds
49,624,589
1,000
do I lars
1,450,922
14,447,985
4,703,246
158,036
27,150
3,595,454
186,248
7,884
2,003
2,640,944
954^510
4,266,731
639,662
944,460
2,682,609
116,070
23,470
26,389
66,211
992,529
4,580,659
6.832.783
11,929,503
47,610
226,305
242,230
7,568,522
4,360,981
6,580,274
120,883
121,347
288,914
2,416,505
450,294
1,082,577
572,017
288,458
496,683
1,273,745
804,542
196,552
12,310
14,731
16,556
5,288
14,390
29,087
28,318
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHE^^ICALS, 1973 .
TABLE 1. --Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion:
L),S, production and sales, 1973— Continued
Unit
value'
1,000
pounds
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS--Continued
All other aliphatic hydrocarbons, derivatives, and
mixtures, total
Alpha olefins, total
Molecular weight ranges, C^-C?
All other"
Heptenes, mixed
Hexanes and other Cj hydrocarbons
Nonene (Tripropylene)
n- Paraffins, total
Carbon chain length, Cg-Cjs
Other
Polybutene"
Tetrapropylene
Hydrocarbon derivatives '^
All other"
414,835
52,077
362,758
116,846
386,542
450,811
,002,845
250,590
752,255
227,507
278,298
71,483
,229,390
355
248
24
797
39
693
1
752
315
555
23
045
77
327
2
565
357
334
12
368
300
882
11
004
660
585
22
895
241
343
5
443
419
242
17
452
120
818
4
257
63
808
8
878
512
841
72
388
Per
pound
.036
.070
.044
.073
.035
.037
.035
.023
.042
.035
.139
.029
' Calculated from rounded figures.
^ The chemical raw materials designated as aromatics are in some cases identical with those obtained from the
distillation of coal tar; however, the statistics given in the table above related only to such materials as are de-
rived from petroleum and natural gas. Statistics on production or sales of benzene, toluene, and xylene
from all sources are given in tables 1 and 1 B of the report "Tar and Tar Crudes, 1973."
^ Includes toluene and xylene used as solvents, as well as that which is blended in aviation and motor gasolines.
'* Includes data for crude cresylic acid, alkyl aromatics, distillates, solvents, and miscellaneous cyclic hydro-
carbons .
^ Production figures on acetylene from calcium carbide for chemical synthesis are collected by the U.S. Bureau of
the Census.
^ Includes data for propane-propylene mixture.
' The statistics represent principally the butene content of crude refinery gases from which butadiene is manu-
factured.
^ Includes data for mixed butanes, 1-butene, 2-butene, mixed butylene, and mixed olefins.
^ Includes data for isopentane, pentenes, and Cs hydrocarbon mixtures.
" Includes data for the following molecular weight ranges: Cb-Cio; C11-C15; Ci2-Cn.: C15-C20; and Cig-Cao.
'' Includes compounds having a molecular weight of 3,000 or less.
" Includes data for butyl, ethyl, methyl, and miscellaneous mercaptans and other hydrocarbon derivatives. The
decrease in output in 1973 compared to 1972 is due to a decrease in production of most of the items grouped here in
both years. In addition, several items were produced in quantities too low to be reported by the companies for 1973.
'^ Includes data for di-isobutylene, methane-ethane-ethylene mixture, heptane, methane, octanes, mixtures of C2
and C3 hydrocarbons and of other hydrocarbons, and sales of acetylene and of polybutene.
CKUDE PRODUCTS FROM PETROLEUM AflD NATURAL GAS FOR CHEMICAL CONVERSK
TABLE 2,— Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which
U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1973
[Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which separate statistics are given in
table 1 are marked below with an asterisk (*) ; products not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken
from table 3. An x signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated
product]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
AROMATICS AND NAPHTHENES
'Benzene (except motor grade) :
•Benzene, 1°
* Benzene, 2°
Cresylic acid, crude
•Naphthalene, all grades
*Naphthenic acids:
Acid number lower than 150
Acid number 150-199
Acid number 200-224
Sodium carbolate and ohenate , crude
*Toluene :
•Nitration grade, l"
*Pure commercial grade, 2°
•Solvent grade, 90%
All other
•Xylenes, mixed:
Aviation grade
•3'' grade
•5° grade
All other
All other aromatics, naphthenes , distillates and
solvents
ALIPHATIC hydrocarbons
Cj hydrocarbon: Methane
*C2 hydrocarbons :
•Acetylene
•Ethane
•Ethylene
C2 and C3 hydrocarbons, mixed
•Ca hydrocarbons:
•Propane
•Propylene-- ■ ^-- --
*Ci4 hydrocarbons :
•1,3-Butadiene, grade for rubbers (elastomers)-
•Butadiene and butylene fractions
*n- Butane
1-Butene
2-Butene
ACU, AMn, APF, APR, ASH, ATR, CCP CSD , CSO, CSP , EKX,
ENJ, GOC, GRS, HES, MOC , MON , PLC, PPR, SHC, SHO,
SKO, SM, SNT, SOG, SUN, TOC , TX, UCC , UOC , x.
CPl, DOW, SOC.
PRO.
ASH, COL, MON, SUN, TID.
ATR, SUN, TX.
ATR, PRO, SOC, SUN.
ATR, PRD, SOC.
ATR.
APF, ASH, ATR, CCP, CSD, CSP, ENJ, GOC, GRS, HES, MOC,
MON, PLC, PPR, SHC, SHO, SNT, SOG, SUN, TOC, TX,
UCC, UOC.
ATR, CPI, DOW, ENJ, MON, UCC.
ACC, FG, SKO.
ATR, CCP, CPI, ELP, GOC, GRS, PLC, SHO, SM, SOC.
CSO.
APF, CSD, MOC, PPR, SHO, SUN, UOC.
ASH, ATR, GOC, HES, SOG.
AMO, CCP, CPI, CSD, CSP, ENJ, HCR, MON, PPR, SHC, SNT,
SOC, STY, SUN, TOC, UCC.
ACC, ACU, ATR, CBN, CPX, DUP, EKX, LNJ, FG, GOC, JCC,
MOC, MON, NIVP, OMC, PLC, PRD, PUE, SHC, SOC, SOC,
TX, UCC.
MON, NWP.
DOW, MNO, RH, UCC.
ACU, ATR, DOW, ENJ, MON, OMC, PAN, PLC, PUE, SM, TX,
USI.
ACU, ATR, BAS, BFG, CBN, CO, CPX, DOW, DUP, EKX, ELP,
ENJ, FRO, GOC, JCC, KPP, MON, NWP, OMC, PLC, PUE,
SHC, SM, SNO, UCC, USI.
ATR, CO, CSO.
AMO, ASH, ATR, CCP, COR, CPI, CSD. CSO, CSP, ENJ, GRS,
MOC, OMC, PAN, PLC, PUE, SHO, SM, SNT, SOG, SUN, TX,
UOC, USI.
ACC, ACU, AMO, ASH, ATR, BFG, CBN, CPX, CSO, DOW,
DUP, EKX, ELP, ENJ, GOC, JCC, MOC, MON, NWP,
PLC, PUE, SHC, SHO, SIO, SM, SOG, SUN, TX , UCC.
ATR, BFG, CPY, DOW, ELP, ENJ, FRS, MON, PLC, PTT, PUE,
SBI, SHC, SM, TID, TUS, UCC.
ACU, ATR, CO, CPX, DOW, EKX, GOC, GYR, KPP NWP, SHO,
UCC.
ATR, BFG, COR, CSP, OMC, PAN, PLC, SHO, SM, SNT, SUN,
USI.
GOC, PLC, PTT.
MON, PLC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 2,— Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which
U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer. 1973~Continued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS- -Continued
*Ci, hydrocarbons--Continued
*1-Butene and 2-butene mixture
*Isobutane
*Isobutylene
All other
♦Cs hydrocarbons:
Isopentane (2-Methylbutane)
•Isoprene (2-!Iethyl-l,3-butadiene)
n-Pentane
*Pentenes, mixed
All other
*Cs hydrocarbons :
♦Hexane
Neohexane (2,2-Diniethylbutane)
All other
C7 hydrocarbons :
n- Heptane
*Heptenes, mixed
All other
Ce hydrocarbons :
Diisobutylene (Diisobutene)
n- Octane
All other
Hydrocarbons, C? and above:
*Nonene (Tripropylene)
*Polybutene
*Tetrapropylene
Triisobutylene
. All other
*A11 other aliphatic hydrocarbons, derivatives and
mixtures :
Hydrocarbons ;
*Alpha olefins--Molecular weight ranges:
*C6-C7
Ce-Cio
C11-C15
All other
*n-Paraf fins- -Carbon chain length:
Ce-C,
*C9-Ci5
Cio-Ciu
Cio-Cje
All other
*Hydrocarbon derivatives :
1-Butanethiol
tert-Butyl-raercaptan (2-Methyl-2-propanethiol)-
Cyclohexyl mercaptan
Di-tert-butyl disulfide
Ethyl mercaptan (Ethanethiol)
n-Hexadecyl mercaptan
Isopropyl mercaptan
Methyl mercaptan (Hethanethiol)
tert-Nonyl mercaptan
n-Octyl mercaptan
n-Propyl mercaptan (l-Propanethiol)
All other
Mixtures, not elsewhere classified
AMO, ATR, BFG, CSO, DOW, ENJ , GOC , PLC, PIT, TX.
ATR, BFG, CSP, ELP, OHC, PAN, PLC, SHO, SUN, USI.
ENJ, OCC, PIT, SHC, SHO.
APR. ATR, BFG, CBN, ENJ, JCC, MON, PLC, PUE , SM.
PAN, PLC.
BFG, ENJ, GYR, MON, SHC, x.
APR, PLC.
GYR, MON, TX.
CBN, HON, PLC, SHC, UCC.
APR, ENJ, PLC, SOG, UOC.
PLC.
HMY, PLC, SWC.
EKX, PLC, SOG.
AIP, ENJ, GOC, SOI. TID.
ENJ, HCR, UOC.
BFG, PTT, TX.
SOG.
ENJ, HMY, PLC.
AIP, AMO, ATR, CSD, ENJ, PLC, SUN, UOC.
ACC, CSD, SOC.
ATR, CO, ENJ, SOC, SUN, TX, UOC.
TX, X.
ACC, ATR, CO, CPI. ENJ, HMY, KPP, PPR, PUE. SOC, TID,
TNA, UOC, UCC.
GOC,
GYR
SOC.
GOC,
SOC.
GOC,
SOC.
GOC,
SOC,
TNA.
SOG.
BFG,
HCR,
SOG.
ENJ,
SOG
UCC.
CO.
CO,
ENJ,
PUE, UCC
PLC.
PAS.
PAS.
PLC.
PAS.
PAS.
PAS.
ACC,
DOW,
PAS.
PAS.
PLC.
PAS,
PLC.
PAS,
PLC.
GYR,
MON.
CRUDE PRODUCTS FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS FOR CHEMICAL CONVERSION
TABLE 3,— Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion;
Directory of manufacturers, 1973
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers that reported production or sales of crude products from petroleum and natural gas for
chemical conversion to the U.S. International Trade Commission for 1973 are listed below in the order of their
identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ACC
Amoco Chemicals Corp.
KPP
.Arco/ Polymers , Inc.
ACU
Allied Chemical Corp., Union Texas
Petroleum Div.
UNO
Honochem, Inc.
AIP
Air Products 5 Chemicals, Inc.
MOC
Marathon Oil Co., Texas Refining Div.
AMO
American Oil Co. (Texas)
HON
Monsanto Co.
APF
American Petrofina Co. of Texas
APR
Atlas Processing Co.
NWP
Northern Petrochemical Co.
ASH
Ashland Oil, Inc.
AIR
Atlantic Richfield Co.
OCC
Oxirane Chemical Co.
OTIC
Olin Corp.
BFG
B. F. Goodrich Co., B. F. Goodrich Chemical
Co. Div.
PAN
Amoco Production Co.
PAS
Pennwalt Corp.
CBN
Cities Service Co., Petrochemical Div.
PLC
Phillips Petroleum Co.
CCP
Crown Central Petroleum Corp.
PPR
Phillips Puerto Rico Core, Inc.
CO
Continental Oil Co.
PRD
Productol Chemical Co., Inc.
COL
Collier Carbon 5 Chemical Corp.
PTT
Petro-Tex Chemical Corp.
COR
Commonwealth Oil F, Refining Co., Inc.
PUE
Puerto Rico Olefins
CPI
Commonwealth Petrochemicals, Inc.
CPX
Chemplex Co.
RH
Rohm 5 Haas Co.
CPY
Copolymer Rubber 5 Chemical Corp.
CSD
Cos den Oil 6 Chemical Corp.
SBI
Standard Brands Chemical Industries, Inc.
CSO
Cities Ser\'ice Oil Co.
SHC
Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Div.
CSP
Coastal States Petrochemical Co.
SHO
Shell Oil Co.
SIO
Standard Oil Co. of Ohio
DLH
Hess Oil Virgin Islands Coro.
SKO
Skelly Oil Co.
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
SM
Mobil Chemical Co.
DUP
E . I . duPont de Nemours § Co . , Inc .
SM
Mobil Oil Corp.
sr.'o
SunOlin Chemical Co.
EKX
Eastman Kodak Co., Texas Eastman Co. Div.
SNT
Suntide Refining Co.
HLP
El Paso Products Co.
soc
Standard Oil Co. of California, Chevron
ENJ
Exxon Chemical Co. U.S.A.
Chemical Co.
SOG
Charter International Oil Co.
FG
Foster Grant Co., Inc.
SOI
Amoco Oil Co. (Maryland)
FRO
Vulcan Materials Co., Chemicals Div.
STY
Styrochem Corp .
FRS
Firestone Tire 5 Rubber Co., Firestone
SUN
Sun Oil Co.
Synthetic Rubber 6 Latex Co. Div.
snc
Corco Cyclohexane, Inc.
GOC
Gulf Oil Corp., Gulf Oil Chemicals
TID
Getty Oil Co.
Co. - United States
TNA
Ethyl Corp.
GRS
Champlin Petroleum Co.
TOC
Tenneco Oil Co.
GYR
Goodyear Tire 5 Rubber Co.
TUS
Texas-U.S. Chemical Co.
TX
Texaco, Inc.
HCR
Hercor Chemical Corp.
HMY
Humphrey Chemical Co.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
UOC
Union Oil Co. of California
JCC
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc.
USI
National Distillers S Chemical Corp.,
U.S. Industrial Chemicals Co. Div.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies aye listed in table 1 6£ the appendix.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
Cyclic Intermediates
Cyclic intermediates are synthetic organic chemicals derived princi-
pally from petroleum and natural gas and from coal-tar crudes produced by
destructive distillation (pyrolysis) of coal. Most cyclic intermediates are
used in the manufacture of more advanced synthetic organic chemicals and
finished products, such as dyes, medicinal chemicals, elastomers (synthetic
rubbers), pesticides, and plastics and resin materials. Some intermediates,
however, are sold as end products without further processing. For example,
refined naphthalene may be used as a raw material in the manufacture of 2-
naphthol or of other more advanced intermediates, or it may be packaged and
sold as a moth repellent or as a deodorant. In 1973 about 50 percent of
the total output of cyclic intermediates was sold; the rest was consumed
chiefly by the producing plants in the manufacture of more advanced inter-
mediates and finished products.
Total production of cyclic intermediates in 1973--35,863 million
pounds--was the largest on record, and was 2.6 percent larger than the out-
put of 34,967 million pounds reported for 1972. The larger output o-P cyclic
intermediates in 1973 reflects the increased demand by the chemical products
industries, particularly those industries that produce plastics materials,
dyes, pigments, and plasticizers. Sales of cyclic intermediates in 1973
were 17,915 million pounds, valued at $1,899 million, compared with 16,196
million pounds, valued at $1,434 million, in 1972.
Production of styrene in 1973 was 5,975 million pounds, or 0.6 percent
more than the 5,941 million pounds produced in 1972. Output of ethylbenzene
was 5,688 million pounds, a small increase over the 5,676 million pounds
produced in 1972. Other intermediates whose production exceeded 1 billion
pounds in 1973 were cumene (2,665 million pounds), dimethyl terephthalate
(2,564 million pounds), p-xylene (2,326 million pounds), phenol (2,276
million pounds), cyclohexane (2,123 million pounds), o -xylene (1,068 million
pounds) and phthalic anhydride (1,023 million pounds). Other large volume
intermediates produced in 1973 were isocyanates (871 million pounds),
cyclohexanone (638 million pounds), straight -chain alkylbenzenes (498 million
pounds), 2,4(and 2,6)-dinitrotoluenes (471 million pounds), aniline (458
million pounds), monochlorobenzene (397 million pounds), Bisphenol A
(320 million pounds) and nitrobenzene (309 million pounds). The above 17
chemicals accounted for 83 percent of the total output of intermediates in
1973. Production of 12 of the above chemicals increased in 1973 compared
with 1972. The output of five, however, decreased in 1973 from that in 1972,
as follows- nitrobenzene (44 percent), cyclohexanone (18 percent),
cyclohexane (8 percent), alkylbenzenes (5 percent), and monochlorobenzene
(2 percent) .
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973-
TABLE 1. --Cyclic intermediates; U.S. production and sales, 1973
[Listed below are all cyclic intermediates for which any reported data on production and/or sales may be published.
(Leaders (...) are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no
data were reported.) Table 2 lists alphabetically all cyclic intermediates for which data on production or
sales were reported and identifies the manufacturers of each]
Ouantjty
Unit
value ^
Total
Acetanilide, tech
Acetophenone , tech
Alkylbenzenes^
1-Aminoanthraquinone and salt
7- (p- Ami nobenzami do) -4-hydro.xy- 2 -naphthalene sulfonic acid
l-Amino-2-bromo-4-hydroxyanthraquinone
1 -Amino- 2 ,4-dibromoanthraquinone
l-.Amino-9, lO-dihydro-9, 10-dioxo-4-p-toluenesulfonamido-2-
anthracenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
N- (4-Amino-3-methoxy-l-anthraquinonyl)-p-toluenesulfon-
amide
m- [ (4-Amino-3-methoxyphenyl)azo]benzenesulfonic acid
4-Amino-4'-nitro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
p- [(p-Aminophenyl)azo]benzenesulfonic acid
Aniline (Aniline oil)
Anilinomethanesulfonic acid and salt
o-Anisidine
o-Anisidinome thane sulfonic acid
Benzaldehyde, tech
7H-Ben2[de]anthracen-7-one (Benzanthrone)
Benzoic acid, tech
2-Benzothiazolethiol, sodium salt
[4,4'-Bi-7H-benz[de]anthracene]-7,7'-dione
Biphenyl
1 ,4-Bis [l-anthraquinonylamino]anthraquinone
3-Bromo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one (3-Bromobenzanthrone)--
2-Bromo-4,6-dinitroaniline
Chlorobenzene, mono --.
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulf on amide
Cresols, total' ■
o-Cresol
(m,p)-Cresol
All other'*
Cresylic acid, refined'
Cumene
Cyclohexane
Cyclohexanone
1,4-Diaminoanthraquinone
1 ,4-Diamino-2,3-dihydroanthraquinone
4,4'-Diamino-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
o-Di chlorobenzene
p-Di chlorobenzene
Dicyclopentadiene (includes cyclopentadiene)
N, N-Die thy 1 aniline
3S. 863. 052
3,967
2,246
498,241
599
23
16
1,140
245
541
457,643
565
2,027
745
1,086
11,944
179
77,928
66
100
944
397,481
743
115,436
24,741
31,377
59,318
57,524
2,665,408
2,122,598
638,156
82
890
8,371
66,035
62,743
96,430
2,774
1,000
pounds
17.915.149
1,000
dollars
420
1,752
455,680
28,130
5,849
102,972
64,819
1,400,824
1,984,664
45,937
67,055
69,398
70,142
2,380
22,406
3,273
2,225
3,208
8,237
24,654
21,287
9,122
52,510
89,680
6,607
8,659
6,436
3,142
1,223
Per
vound
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 1, --Cyclic intermediates; U.S. production and sales, 1973--Continued
9, 10- Dihydro- 1^4- dihydroxy-9, 10- di 0X0- 2 -anthracene -
sulfonic acid
9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-l-anthracenesulfonic acid and
salt (Gold salt)-
1,4-Dihydroxyanthraquinone (Quinizarin)
1,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone (Chrysazin) .
16,1 7- Dihydroxyviol an throne (Dihydroxydibenzan throne 1-
p- (Dimethylamino)benzaldehyde
N,N- Dimethyl aniline
N,N- Dime thy Ibenzylamine
2,2-Diriethyl-l, 1 '-bianthraquinone
2, '4 (and 2,6)-Dinitrotoluene
Diphenylamine
N-Ethyl aniline, refined
2-(N-Ethylanilino)ethanol
Ethylbenzene^
N-Ethyl-N-pheny Ibenzylamine
3- (N-Ethyl-m-toluidinoJpropionitrile
Hydroquinone , tech
6-Hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, and sodium salt-
Isocyanic acid derivatives, total
Polymethylene polypheny lisocyanate
Toluene-2,4- and 2,6-diisocyanate (80/20 mixture)— -
Other isocyanic acid derivatives
4,4'-Isopropylidenediphenol (Bisphenol A)
I soviolan throne
Leuco quinizarin (1,4,9,10-Anthratetroll
Mel amine
Metanilic acid (m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid)
3- (N-Me thy lanilino)propionit rile
4,4'-Methylenebis[N,N-dimethylaniline] (Methane base)-
4 ,4' -Me thylenedi aniline
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one (Developer Z)
a-Methylstyrene
Nitrobenzene •
5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid [SOsH^l]
5-Nitro-o-toluidine [NH2=1]
Nonylphenol
1[ (7-0x0- 7H-benz[de] anthracene- 3-yl)amino]anthra-
quinone .
Phenol, total'
Natural, from coal tar and petroleum
Synthetic, total , ,. ,
From cumene
Other synthetic „-^-^_^
p-Phenylazoaniline (C.I. Solvent Yellow 1) and hydro-
chloride
Phthalic anhydride
Picolines'-'
Production
1,000
vounds
32
810
2,142
155
167
16
15,689
148
68
471,237
34,655
1,911
205
,687,594
727
93
17,897
571
871,163
282,262
505,975
82,926
319,737
22
126
118,637
1,403
48
52,451
308,667
7,955
353
108,026
220
2,275,790
34,595
2,241,195
2,016,424
224,771
462
1,022,556
6,118
1,000
pounds
10,093
101
18,146
1,176
415,094
104
12,630
720.938
223,468
438,219
59,251
2,068
42
36,503
312
48,183
23,283
1,289,001
1,289,001
641,146
3,355
1,000
do 1 tars
2,083
148
4,479
517
140
10,348
59,536
126.261
34,918
420
6,206
1,887
98,621
5,621
61,326
1,767
SYi'JTIlETIU ORGANIC CHEIIICALS. 1973
TABLE L— Cyclic intermediates: U.S. production and sales, 1973— Continued
Piperidine " *
Propiophenone • ' ^-
Salicyl aldehyde * ------. —
Salicylic acid, tech
Styrene, all grades — ■ ---
Terephthalic acid, dimethyl ester
1,4,5,8-Tetrahydroxyanthraquinone, leuco derivative
3,3'-Thiobis[7H-benz[de]anthTacen-7-one]
Toluene-2, 4- diamine (4-m-Tolylenedi amine)
4-(o-Tolyazo)-o-toluidine (CI. Solvent Yellow 3)
2,2'-Cm-Tolyliraino)diethanol
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene •
l,3,3-Trirtethyl-A^;°-indolineacetaldehyde
7,7'-Ureylenebis[4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid]
(J Acid Urea)
Violan throne (Dibenzanthrone)
o-Xylene
p-Xylene
All other cyclic intermediates
1,000
pounds
731
S8S
4,790
41,507
5,975,299
2,563,593
108
24
192,995
453
159
28,268
357
259
507
1,067,872
2,325,775
5,033,515
1,000
pounds
3,744
14,004
2,839,476
1,311,592
163
26,198
774,929
1,569,340
3,209,379
1,000
dollar!).,
3,907
5,661
199,141
165,875
158
3,607
37,998
100,635
622,682
Per
pound
Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes straight-chain dodecylbenzene, tridecylbenzene and other straight-chain alkylbenzenes . Branched-dhain
alkylbenzenes are included in all other cyclic intermediates.
^ Includes data for coke ovens and gas-retort ovens, reported to the Division of Fossil Fuels, U.S. Bureau of Mines
and for tar and petroleum refineries and other producers, reported to the International Trade Commission.
^ Figures include (o,m,p)-cresol from coal tar and some m-cresol and p-cresol.
^ Does not include ethylbenzene produced and consumed in continuous-process styrene manufacture.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES 2,
TABLE 2.— Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973
[Cyclic intermediates for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked with an asterisk (*5 ; cyclic
intermediates not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may
not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that
the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
3- [ (2-Acetamido-4-arainophenyl)azo]-l ,5-naphthalene-
disulfonic acid.
a-Acetamido-p-toluenesulfonamide
2,2'-[(5-Acetaraido-2-ethoxyphenyl)imino] diethanol
2,2'-[ (5-Acetamido-2-methoxyphenyl)imino] diethanol
*Acetanilide, tech
Acetanilide, N.F.
Acetic acid, phenyl ester
Acetoacetani lide
o-Acetoacetanisidide
Acetoacet-2,5-dimethoxy-4-chloroanilide
o-Acetoacetotoluidide
2' ,4'-Acetoacetoxylidide
I'-Acetonaphthone
Acetone phenylhydrazone
*Acetophenone, tech
p-Acetotoluidide
p-Acetylaminophenol
p-Acetylbenzenesulf on amide
p-Acetylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
p-Acetylbenzenesulfonylurethane
N-Acetylsulfanilyl chloride
Acyloin
*Alkylbenzenes:
Dodecylbenzene (including tridecylbenzene) :
'Straight chain
Other
Alky Ipyri dines, mixed
a-dl-5-Allyl-6-imino-l-methyl-5-(l-methyl-2-pentynyl)
barbituric acid.
a-dl-S- Ally 1-5- (l-methyl-2-pentynyl)-l-me thy Ibarbituric
acid.
3'-Arainoacetanilide
4'-Aminoacetanilide (Acetyl-p-phenylenedi amine)
2'-Aminoacetophenone
3' -Aminoacetophenone
4'-Aminoacetophenone
5 '-Amino- 2- (p-aminoanilino)benzenesulfonic acid
l-Amino-4-(4-amino-3-sulfoanilino)-9,10-dihydro-9,10-
dioxo-2-anthracenesulfonic acid.
2- (p-Aminoanilino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
3-Amino-p-anisanilide
*l-Aminoanthraquinone and salt
2-Aminoanthraquinone and salt
5(and 8)-Amino-l-anthraquinonesulfonic acid
N-(4-Amino-l-anthraquinonyl)anthranilic acid
N- (5-Amino-l-anthraquinonyl)anthranilic acid
4-Aminoantipyrine hydrochloride
6-Amino-3,4'-azodibenzenesulfonic acid (C.I. Acid
Yellow 9).
p-Aminobenzamide
1- Amino- 4-benzamidoanthraquinone
l-Amino-5-benzamidoanthraquinone
*7-(p-Aiiiinobenzamido)-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic
acid.
3'-Aininobenzanilide
3 '-Aminobenzani lide- 4- sulfonic acid
2-Amino-p-benzenedisulfonic acid [SOjHsl]
o-Aminobenzenethiol
4-Aminobenzenethiosulfonic acid, sodium salt
p-Aminobenzoic acid, tech
4-Aminobenzophenone
2-Amino-6-benzothiazolecarboxylic acid
2- (m-Aminobenzoyl)-o-acetanisidide
IRC.
SDW.
TCH.
TCH.
CTN, EKT, MRK, SAL.
SAL.
UCC.
FMP, HST.
FMP, HST.
FMP.
FMP, HST.
HST.
GIV.
DUP.
ACP, CLK, SKO, UCC.
EK.
PD.
LIL.
LIL.
LIL.
ACY, CTN, MRK, SAL.
ARA.
APF, BRP, CO, MON, UCC, WTC.
CO, SOC, UCC.
UCC.
LIL.
LIL.
AC,
DUP, GAF, TRC.
GAF,
TRC.
EK.
CTN,
SDH.
EK.
TRC,
YAW.
TRC.
TRC.
PCW.
AC,
ACY, MAY, SDC, TRC
ACY,
GAF, TRC.
TRC.
GAF.
DUP.
EK.
ACY.
SDH.
ACY,
MAY, TRC.
TRC.
GAF,
TRC, VPC.
X.
TRC.
DUP.
ASH
FMT.
SDC
PD.
DUP.
DUP
GAF
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 2.-
-Cyclic intermediates for which U,S, production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1973~CoNTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
N- (4- Amino- 3-broiBO- l-anthraquinonyl] -p-tolui dine
sulfonic acid.
*l-Aiaino-2-bromo-4-hydrox>'anthraquinone
l-Ainino-2-bromo-4-p-toluidinoanthraquinone
7-Aininocephalosporanic acid
l-Ainino-5-chloroanthraquinone
2-Amino-l-chloroanthraquinone
4- Amino-6-chl ore- m-benzenedi sulfonamide
4- Amino-6-chloro-iii-ben2enedi sulfonamide hydrochloride
2-Amino-6-chlorobenzothiazole hydrochloride
5 -Amino- 2 -chlorobenzotri fluoride
2-Amino-5-chloro-4-ethylbenzenesulfonic acid
l-Amino-2-chloro-4-hydroxyanthraquinone
3-Amino-5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid
2-Ajiiino-4-chlorophenol
l-(2-Amino-5-chlorophenyl)-l-phenyliiiethylenimine
3-AEiino-6-chloropyridazine
2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [SOjH^l]
6-Amino-4-chloro-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
2-Amino-p-cresol
*l-Amino-2,4-dibroraoanthraquinone
l-Amino-2,4-dichloroanthraquinone
2-Amino-4,6-dichloro-5-cresol
4 '-Amino- 2 ' ,5'-diethoxybenzanilide
*l-Amino-9,10-dihydro-9, lO-dioxo-4-p-toluenesulfonamido-
2-anthracenesulfonic acid, sodium salt.
5-Amino-4,5 '-dihydroxy-3,4'- [ (2-methoxy-5-iiiethyl-p-
phenylene)bisCazo)]-di-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid,
5 ' -benzenesulf onate .
2-AiBino-4-(a,o-dimethylbenzylphenol)
3-Amino-9-ethylcarbazole
3-Amino-a-ethylhydrocinnamic acid
4-Amino-N-ethyl-N-(B-methylsulfonamidoethyl)-m-
toluidine phosphate.
4-Amino-N-ethyl-N-(B-methylsulfonamidoethyl)-m-
toluidine, sesqui : sulfate raonohydrate.
p-Amino-N-ethyl-N-l-naphthylbenzamide
N-Aminohexamethyleneimine
2-ABiino-3-hydrox>'anthraquinone
5-Amino-4-hydroxy-m-ben2enedisulfonic acid
4-Amino-5-hydroxy-2 ,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid,
benzenesulf onate .
4-Amino-5-hydroxy-2 ,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
(H acid) , monosodiura salt.
4-Amino-3-hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (1,2,4-
acid) .
6-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Gamma
acid), sodium salt.
7-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (J acid) ,
sodium salt.
2-(2-Amino-5-hydroxy-7-sulfo-l-naphthylazo)-5-nitro-
benzoic acid.
3-Amino-2-mercaptobenzoic acid
4-Amino-3-(6-methanesulfonaraidoethyl)-N,N-diethylaniline
hydrochloride .
*N-(4-Amino-3-raethoxy-l-anthraquinonyl)-p-toluenesulfon-
amide.
5-Amino-6-methoxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
*m-[(4-Araino-3-methoxyphenyl)azo]benzenesulfonic acid
4-[(4-Amino-5-methoxy-o-tolyl)azo]-4-hydroxy-2,7-
naphthalenedisulfonic acid, benzenesulf onate.
3-[(4-Amino-5-methoxy-o-tolyl)azo]-l,5-naphthalenedisul-
fonic acid.
7-[(4-Amino-5-methoxy-o-tolyl)azo]-l,3-naphthalenedi-
sulfonic acid.
HSC.
HSC.
AC, DUP, HN, VPC.
ACS, TRC.
LIL.
ACY, TRC
DUP.
ABB.
ABB.
DUP.
SW.
ACY.
TRC
TRC.
SW.
ABB.
ACY.
ACY,
DUP,
TRC.
AC, DUP, HN, TRC, VPC.
TRC.
TRC.
SDC
SDW.
WAY.
WAY.
GAP.
FMP.
GAP.
TRC.
TRC.
ACS.
ACY, TRC.
TRC
HN, TRC.
TRC
X.
EKT.
AC, DUP, GAP.
TRC.
DUP, HN, TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC
CYCLIC IMTEKMEDIATES
TABLE 2,— Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
2-
•4-
4-Aiiiino-4'- (3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-2,2' -stil-
benedisulfonic acid.
4'- (4' '-Amino- 2 ' '-methylphenylazo)-7-phenyla2onaph-
thalene- 1 , 3-disulfonic acid, disodium salt.
2-Aiiiino-5-methylpyridine
2-Amino-6-methylpyridine
2-Ainino-4-methylpyriraidine C2-Ainino-4-raethyl-l,3-
diazine) .
2- Amino- 4- (me thy Isulfonyl) phenol
2-Amino-5-methyl-l,3,4-thiadiazole
7- Amino- 3- [1- (5-methyl-l,3,4-thiodiazol-2-yl)
thiomethyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid.
4-Aminonaphth[2,3-c]acridan-5 ,8,14-trione
6-Aminonaphth[2,3-c]acridan-5 ,8, 14-trione
2- Amino- 1 , 5 -naphthalenedi sulfonic acid
3-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (C acid)
6-.^mino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Amino I acid) —
7-.Amino-l ,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Amino G acid) —
l-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (o-Naphthionic acid)-
2-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Tobias acid)
4-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
5-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Laurent's acid)
6-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Broenner's acid)
7-.Amino-l,3 ,6-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid
8-Amino-l,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid (Koch's acid)-
8-Amino-2-naphthol
(4- Amino- 1-naphthylazo) -4- (1,1 , 3, 3-tetramethy Ibuty 1)
phenol.
Amino-4-nitroacetanilide
Amino-S-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
2- Amino- 1- (p-nitrophenyl)-l ,3-propanediol
Araino-4'-nitro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
Amino-5-nitrothiazole--.
-Aminooxanilic acid
-Aminooxanilic acid
Amino- 2- [(2-oxo-5-benzimidazolinyl)amino]ben2ene-
sulfonic acid.
Aminopenicillanic acid
Aminophenol
Aminophenol
(p-Aminopheno.xy)ethanol hydrochloride
[ (p-Aminophenyl)azo]benzenesulfonic acid
[ (p-Aminophenyl) azojbenzenesulfonic acid
[ (4-Aminophenyl)azo]-l ,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
Amino-5- (phenylazo) -2-naphthol
[ (p-.Aminophenyl)azo] salicylic acid
2'- (m-Aminophenylimino)diethanol, diacetate ester
(p-Aminophenyl)-6-methylbenzothiazole
(p-Aminophenyl) -6-methyl-7-benzothiazolesulfonic acid
and salt.
(m-Aminophenyl) -5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid--
( Ami nopropyl)cyclohexyl amine
-Aminopropiophenone
.Aminopyridine
Aminopyridine
Arainopyrimidine
Aminosalicylic acid :
(4-Amino-3-sulfo-l-anthraquinonyl)anthranilic acid
Amino-4-(l, l,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol
Aminothiazole
Amino-p-toluamide
Amino-p- toluene sulfonamide
Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [SOsH^l]
Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid [SOsH^l]
RIL.
RIL.
ACY.
IRC.
ACY.
LIL.
DUP.
GAF.
ACY,
SDH.
IRC.
HN,
TRC.
DUP,
TRC.
DUP.
ACY,
SW.
ACY,
DUP.
DUP.
TRC.
DUP,
TRC.
ACS.
TRC.
GAF.
SDC.
TRC.
PD.
ACS,
GAF, HN, TRC.
PCW.
TRC.
DUP.
NOR.
.ALD,
TRD.
TRC.
MAL.
GAF.
TRC.
ACS,
ACY, DUP, TRC
TRC.
ALL.
TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP,
TRC.
TRC,
VPC.
ABB.
EK.
NEP,
RIL.
RIL.
ACY.
TRC.
GAF.
GAF.
MRK.
SDH.
SDW.
ACY,
DUP.
DUP.
use.
SY:miETIC ORGArnC CHEfUCALS, 1973
TABLE 2.
-Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
5-Amino-2-p-toluidinoben2enesulfonic acid
m- C4-Aiiiino-3-tolylazo)benzenesulfonic acid
3-[C4-Amino-o-tolyl)azo]-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid-
7- [ (4- Amino-o-tolyl)azo]-l,3-naphthalenedi sulfonic acid-
2-Aiiiino-3,5-xylenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
3-Ainino-4,6-xylenesulfonic acid
5-Ajnino-2,4-xylenesulfonic acid
* Aniline (Aniline oil)
Aniline hydrochloride
2'-Anilino-6-diethylainino-3-methylf luoran
2-Anilinoethanol
7-Anilino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Phenyl
J acid) .
*Anilinoinethanesulfonic acid and salt
8-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Phenyl peri acid)-
p-Anilinophenol
3-Anilinopropionitrile
o~Anis aldehyde
o- Anisic acid
*o-Anisidine
p-Anisidine
*o-Anisidinomethanesulfonic acid
m-Anisil
Anisoin
Anisole, tech
3- (o-Anisylazo)benzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Anthracene
Anthranilic acid (o-Aminobenzoic acid)^
Anthra[l,9-cd]pyrazol-6C2H)-one (Pyrazoleanthrone)
Anthraquinone, 100%
1,1'- [1 ,5 (and 1 ,8) -Anthraquinonylenediaminojbis-
naphth [2,3-c]acridan-5 ,8,14-trione.
N,N'- (1 ,5-Anthraquinonylene)di anthranilic acid
N,N'- (l,5-Anthraquinonylene)dioxainic acid
4' ,4* ' '-Azobis [4-biphenylcarboxylic acid]
Barbituric acid, sodium derivative
* Ben 2 aldehyde, tech
Benzamide hydrochloride (p-Nitro-n-2-diethylaminoethyl) -
l-Ben2amido-4-bromoanthraquinone
l-Benzamido-S-chloroanthraquinone
4-Benzamido-5-hydroxy-2 , 7-naphth a lenedi sulfonic acid
7- Benzami do- 4- hydroxy- 2 -naphthalene sulfonic acid
Benzanilide
*7H-Benz[de]anthracen-7-one (Benzanthrone)
m-Benzenedi sulfonic acid
Benzenesulfinic acid, sodium salt
Benzenesulfonamide
Benzenesulfonic acid
Benzene su If onyl chloride
1,2 ,4,5-Benzenetetracarboxylic-l ,2, : 4, 5- di anhydride
1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic acid, 1,2- anhydride (Tri-
mellitic anhydride).
Benzhydrol (Diphenylmethanol)
Benzidine base
Benzidine hydrochloride and sulfate
Benzilic acid, methyl ester
♦Benzoic acid, tech^
Benzoic acid, butyl ester
Benzoin
Benzoinisobutyl ether
a- Benzoin oxime
Ben zonit rile
2-Benzothiazolethiol
*2- Ben zothiazole thiol sodium salt
TRC
TRC
TRC
TRC
DUP
WJ.
DUP
ACY
DUP, FST
MAL, MOB, RUC, USR
ACY
EK.
X.
TCH.
TRC
ACS
ACY, DUP
TRC, VPC.
DUP
EK, SDC.
SDC.
TCH.
ASL.
BJL.
AC,
DUP, X.
DUP,
TON.
AC,
DUP, GAF,
TRC, VPC.
DUP.
DUP.
CTN,
DUP, GIV
ACS.
EK.
DUP,
•SW.
GAF,
TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
GAF, DUP, TRC.
BPC, HN, MNR, UOP, VEL.
PD.
AC.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
AC, ACY, DUP, GAF, HAY, SDC, TRC.
KPT, UPF.
NES.
NES, UPF
ALD, NES
USR.
DUP, PCR
ACC.
PD, UOP.
ACS.
LAK.
LEM.
HN', KLM,
PFZ, VEL.
SYL.
BPC.
BPC.
RSA.
VEL.
USR.
ACY, GYR,
USR, X.
I
I
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 2,— Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--CoNTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
p-Benzoquinonedioxirae
IH-Benzotriazole
2H-3,l-Benzoxazine-2,4(lH)-dione
0- Ben zoylben zoic acid
Benzoyl chloride
N-Benzylacetamide
Benzylamine
4- (Benzyl ami no) -6- chloro-m-benzenedi sulfonic acid
p- (Benzylamino) phenol
4-Benzyl-6-chloro-3-keto-7-sulfarayl-l ,2 ,4-benzylthia-
diazine-1 ,1-dioxide.
1- Benzyl -4, 5- dimethyl -6- (p-methoxybenzyl) -1 , 2,3,6- tetra-
hydropyridine oxalate.
Benzyl disulfide
Benzyl ether (Dibenzyl ether)
N-Benzyl-N-e thy 1-m-tolui dine
3- Benzyl- 1,2, 3,4,5, 6-hexahydro-8-hydroxy-cis-6, 11-
dimethyl-2 ,6-methano-3-benzazocine hydrobromide.
6-Benzylidineaminopenicillanic acid, tertiary
octylamine salt.
4,4'-Benzylidenedi-o-tQluidine
Ben zyli dene phthalide
p-(Benzyloxy) phenol
l-Benzyl-4-phenylisonipecotic acid
l-Benzyl-4-phenylisonipecotonitrile
Benzyltrime thy 1 ammonium chloride
Benzyltrime thy 1 ammonium hydroxide
Ben zy 1 t rime thyl ammonium me th oxide
[3,3'-Bianthra[l,9-cd]pyrazole]-6,6'-(2H,2'H)dione
(Pyrazoleanthrone yellow).
[3,3'-Bi-7H-ben2[de]anthracene]-7,7'-dione
*[4,4'-Bi-7H-benz[de]anthracene]-7,7'-dione
*Biphenyl
2,2'-Biquinoline
3'- [Bis (2- ace toxye thyl) amino] -p-acetoanisidide
Bis (p-aminocyclohexyl)methane
Bis (2- aminophenyl) disulfide
*1 ,4-Bis [l-anthraquinonylamino]anthraquinone
1 ,4-Bis [l-anthraquinonylamino]anthraquinone and 1,4-Bis
[5-chloro- l-anthraquinonylajTiino]anthraquinone (mixed) .
2,6-Bis(p-azidobenzylidene) -4-methylcyclohexanone
Ci^.a^-Bis [5-tert-butyl-6-hydroxy-m-tolyl]mesitol
4,4'-Bis[diethylamino]benzhydrol,2,6-naphthalene-
disulfonate.
4,4 '-Bis[diethylamino]benzhydrol salt, 2,7-naphthalene-
disulfonic acid, mixture.
4,4'-Bis [diethylamino]benzophenone (Ethyl ketone base)--
4-Bis[ (p-diethylaminophenyl) methyl] -2, 7-naphthalene-
disulfonic acid, leuco form.
4,4'-Bis [dimethylamino]benzhydrol (Michler's hydrol)
4,4'-Bis [dimethylaminojbenzophenone (Michler's ketone)--
3, 3 '-Bis [3' ,3'- (l'-ethyl-2' -methyl) indolyl]phthalide
3'- [Bis(2-hydroxye thyl) amino] acetanilide
5- [ Bis (2-hydroxye thyl) amino] -2,2' -chloro-4-ni tro-
phenylazobenzanilide.
3 ' - [Bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino]raethanesulfoanilide,
diacetate ester.
4 ,4'- Bis [ (p-hydroxyphenyl)azo]-2,2'-stibenedisulfonic
acid (C.I. Direct Yellow 4).
1 ,4-Bis [2- (4-methyl-5-phenyloxazolyl ) ]benzene (Dimethyl
POPOP) .
Bis- (o-nitrophenyl) sulfide
1,4-Bis [2- (5-phenyloxazoIyl)]benzene (POPOP)
2-Bromoacetophenone
p-Bromo aniline
SDC
SW.
SW.
ACY
GAP.
HK,
GAP, VEL
SDW
ARS
MLS.
ABB
SDW.
CCW.
UOP.
DUP.
SDW.
TRD.
ACY.
LIL.
EK.
SDW.
SDW.
MLS.
MLS.
MLS.
DUP, GAP, TRC.
DUP.
ACY, DUP, MAY.
CHL, DOW, GOC, MON, SNT.
EK.
TCH.
DUP.
SDC.
ACY, GAP, MAY, TRC.
TRC.
WAY.
ACY.
GAP.
DSC, SDH.
TRC.
SDH.
DSC, DUP, SDH.
X.
GAP.
DUP.
DUP.
TRC.
ARA.
ARA.
EK.
EK.
512-698 O - 75 - 3
SYilTiltTIC ORGANIC CHEfllCALS. 1973
TABLE 2,— Cyclic INTERMEDIATES for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973~CoNTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
p-Broraoanisole
*3-Bromo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one (3-Bromobenzanthrone)-
Bromobenzene, mono '
p-Bromobenzhydrol
o-Dromobenzoic acid
4-Bromoben2ophenone
Bromochlorobenzene
6-Bromo-5-chlorobenzoxazolone
2-Bromo-6-chloro-4-nitroaniline
*2-Broiiio-4,6-dinitroaniline
3-Bronio-2-hydroxy-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclopentene-
1-one,
l-Broino-4-(methyla!iiino)anthraquinone
3-(Bromomethyl)thiophene
1-Bromonaphthalene
2-Bromo-4 '-nitroacetophenone
a-Bromo-p-nitrotoluene (p-Nitrobenzyl bromide)
p-Bromophenol
(p-Bromophenyl)acetonitrile
4-BTomo-l-phthalamidopentane
p-Bromotoluene
2-Bromo-l,3,5-triethylbenzene
p-Butoxyphenol
N-Butylaniline
p-Butylaniline
2- (N-Butylanilino)propionitrile
3- (N-Butylanilino)propionitrile
2-tert-Butylanthraquinone
p-tert-Butylbenzaldehyde
n-Butylbenzene
sec-Butylbenzene
tert-Butylbenzene
p-tert-Butylbenzoic acid
o- (p-tert-Butylbenzoyl)benzoic acid
2-tert-Butyl-p-cresol
6-tert-Butyl-m-cresol
(n - Buty 1 cy c 1 open tadienyl)cyclopentadienyl iron
Cn-Butylferrocene).
2*-tert-Butyl-4' ,6'-dimethylacetophenone
Butyl dimethyl cresol
2-tert-Butyl-4-ethylphenol
tert-Butylhydroquinone —
N'-Butyl-4-methoxymetanilamide
2-tert-Butyl-S-methylanisole
o-sec-Butylphenol
p-sec-Butylphenol
o-tert-Butylphenol
p-tert-Butylphenol
Butylphenols, mixed
p-tert- Butyl toluene
5-tert-Butyl-l,2,3-trimethylbenzene
5- tert-Butyl-m- xylene
6-tert-Butyl-2,4-xylenol
d-10-Camphorsulfonic acid
Camphosulfonic acid
Carbazole, refined
4,4'-Carbonylbis[phthalic anhydride]
6-Carboxyf lucres cein
[(o-Carboxyphenyl)thio]ethylmercury
Cedrene
2 '-Chloroacetoacetanilide
2'-Chloroacetophenone
3'-Chloroacetophenone
4'-Chloroacetophenone
4'-(Chloroacetyl)acetanilide
9-Chloroacridine
OPC.
ACY,
DOW.
DUP, GAP, iMAY, IRC.
DOW.
SW.
AC, SDC.
AC, HST,
SDC,
TRC
X.
AC, BDO.
SDW.
EK, RSA.
GAP.
BPC.
BPC
EK.
DUP
ABB
DUP
DUP
SYL
TCH
DUP
GIV
EK,
PLC.
PLC.
EK,
PLC,
UOP.
SHC
DUP.
ACY.
KPT,
PIT
PRD.
ARA.
ACY.
X.
ALL.
GIV.
TNA.
DOW.
TNA.
DOW, PRD, SCN, UCC.
DOW, SCN.
GIV, SHC.
GIV.
GIV.
PIT.
OTC.
KF.
SDC.
PCR.
EK.
LIL.
GIV.
HST.
EK.
EK.
LIL.
DUP.
EK.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 2. —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973" CONTINUED
m-Chloroaniline
o-Chloroaniline
p-Chloro aniline
2- (m-Chloroani lino) die thanol
3-Co-Chloroanilino)propionitrile
5-Chloro-o-anisidine [NH2=1] (4-Chloro-o-anisidine
[0CH3=1]).
5-Chloro-o-anisidine hydrochloride
l-Chloroanthraquinone
2-Chloroanthraquinone
o-Chlorobenzaldehyde
p-Chlorobenialdehyde
o-Chlorobenzamide
4- (;p-Chlorobenzainido5anthraquinone-l,2-acridone
Chloro-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one (Chlorobenzan throne) —
*Chlorobenzene, mono
p-Chlorobenzenesulfinic acid
p-Chlorobenzenesulfonic acid
o-Chlorobenzoic acid
2-Chlorobenzoxazole
5-Chloro-2-benzoxazolinone
o-(p-Chlorobenzoyl)benzoic acid
o-Chlorobenzoyl chloride
p-Chlorobenzoyl chloride
4,4'-Co-Chlorobenzylidene)di-2,5-xylidine
a-Cp-Chlorobenzyl)-a-phenyl-l-pyrrolidine propanol
hydrochloride.
Chloro(p-chlorophenyl)phenyline thane
4-Chloro-m-cresol
Chlorocyclohexane
4-Chloro-2-cyclopentylphenol
l-Chloro-2,5-diethoxy-4-nitrobenzene
2-Chloro-N,N- die thy 1-4-nitroani line
2-Chloro-3' ,4'-dihydroxyacetophenone
2-Ch loro- 1 , 4- dihydroxyanthraquinone
4'-Chloro-2 ' ,5'-dimethoxyacetoacetanilide
5-Chloro-2,4-dimethoxyaniline
l-Cliloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (Dinitrochlorobenzene)
3-Chloro-4,6-dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid
4-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid, potassium
salt.
3- Chlorodipheny lamina
Chlorodiphenylme thane
5-Chloro-2 ,4-disulfamylaniline
4-[C2-Chloroethyl)ethylainino]-o-tolualdehyde
p-[(2-Chloroethyl)methylamino]benzaldehyde
Chloroformic acid, benzyl ester
Chloroformic acid, phenyl ester
7-Chloro-4-hydroxyquinidine hydrochloride
3-Ch loro- 4-hydroxyquinoline- 3, 4- carbonic acid
4-Chloro-N-isopropyl-3-nitrobenzenesulf on amide
4-Chlorometenilic acid
6-Chloromet inilic acid
2-Chloro-6-methoxy-4-methylphenol
p- (Chlorome thy l)ani sole
1-Ch loro- 2 -methyl an thraquinone
6-Chloro-4-methylbenzo[b]thiophene-2-ol
a-Chlorcraethylnaphthalene, crude
4-Chloro-N-methyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide
Chloro'nethylphenyl ether
2-Ch ljro-5-(N-me thy Isulfampyl) sulfanilamide
5-Ch;oro-2- (N-methylsulfonyl)-4-sulf amy 1-N-benzylani line
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DU?,
GAP.
DUP,
MON.
DUP.
MON.
SYL.
DUP,
TCH.
ALL.
ALL,
GAP.
ACY,
MAY, TRC
ACY.
TRC.
DOW, DVC, HK, MON, MTO, PPG, SCC.
HN.
PD.
GAP.
ACY,
ACS,
TRC.
MTR.
HN.
EK.
SW.
ACY.
HN.
GAP.
LIL.
OPC.
PER.
ACY.
DOW.
GAP.
DUP.
SDW.
HSH.
PCW.
PCW.
SDC.
TRC.
SK.
UOP.
MRK.
GAP.
ACS. GAP.
CTN.
CTN.
PD.
SDH.
TRC.
ACS, DUP.
AC, ACS.
EK.
SDW.
ACY, DUP, TRC.
ACY.
BPC.
TRC
BPC
ABB
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CIIEfllCALS, 1973
TABLE 2,-
-Cyclic intermediates for which U,S, production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer. 1973~continued
luf acturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 31
Chloronaphthalenes
2-Chloro-4-nitroaniline (o-Chloro-p-nitroaniline)
4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline (p-Ch lore- o-nitroani line)
l-Chloro-5-nitroanthraquinone
l-Chloro-2-nitrobenzene (Chloro-o-nitrobenzene)
l-Chloro-3-nitrobenzene (Chloro-m-nitrobenzene)
l-ChlOTO-4-nitrobenzene (Chloro-p-nitrobenzene)
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfinic acid
*4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide
4-Chloro-3-nitroben2enesulfonanilide
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
2-Chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid
4-Chloro-2-nitrophenol
2-Chloro-5-nitrophenyl methyl sulfone
4-Chloro-3-nitrophenyl methyl sulfone
2-Chloro-4-nitrotoluene
2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene
4-Ch loro- 2 -nitro toluene
4-Chloro-3-nitrDtoluene
o-Chlorophenol
p-Chlorophenol
2-Chlorophenothiazine
(p - Ch lorophenyl) ace tonit rile
4-Chloro-a-phenyl-o-cresol
4-Chloro-o-phenylenedi amine
[o-Ch lorophenyl) hydrazine
2 ,2' - [ (m-Ch lorophenyl) imino]diethanol
2,2'- i(m-Chlorophenyl)iiiiino]diethanol, diacetate ester--
3-(o-Chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-isoxazole carboxylic acid
chloride.
1- (o-Chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
l-(p-Ch lorophenyl) -3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
p-Chlorophenyl methyl sulfone
1- (o-Ch lorophenyl) -2-nitroethanol
l-[4- (p-Chlorophenyl)-3-phenyl-2-butenyl] pyrrolidine
hydrobromide.
2-Chloro-4-phenylphenol
4-Chlorophthalic acid
3-Chloropropenylbenzene (Cinnamyl chloride)
1- (5-Chloropropyl) -4-methylpiperazine
7-Chloro-4-quinolinol
4-Chlororesorcinol
5-Chlorosalicylaldehyde
Ch loros tyrene , mono
2-Chloro-5-5ulfamoylbenzoic acid
p-Chlorothiophenol
m-Ch loro toluene
p-Chlorotoluene
a-Chlorotoluene (Benzyl chloride)
3-Chloro-o-toluidine [NHz^l]
3-Chloro-p-toluidine [NH2=1]
5-Chloro-o-toluidine [NH2=1] (4-Chloro-o-toluidine
[CH3 = 1]).
5-Chloro-o-toluidine hydrochloride [NH2=1]
N-[(5-Chloro-o-tolyl)azo]sarcosine
1- (6-Chloro-o-tolyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
[ (4-Ch loro- o-tolyl)thio] acetic acid
p-Chloro-a,a,a-trifluorotoluene
Chlorotriphenylme thane
a-Ch loro- o- xylene
a- Chloro-p- xylene
2 -Chloro-p- xylene
4-Chloro-3,5-xylenol
MON.
MON.
DUP, GAP, ICC, TRC.
TRC.
SDC.
SAL.
MON.
MON.
KPT.
DUP.
DUP.
TRC.
DUP,
DUP.
DUP,
TRC.
AC,
TRC.
ACS,
DUP.
ACS.
AC,
RSA
TRC
SIV.
TRC
TRC
DUP
DUP
DUP
BUC
DOW
DOW
SK.
OPC,
MON.
FMT.
GAP.
TCH.
SDC.
ARS.
HST.
HST.
TRC.
LIL.
LIL.
SDW.
AC, GAP.
EK.
DOW.
TRC.
SFA.
HK, HN.
HN.
BPC, MON, VEL.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
SDH.
ALL.
HST.
GAP.
HK.
EK.
BPC.
BPC.
DUP.
PER.
CYCLIC IMTERKEDIATES
TABLE 2.— Cyclic intermediates for which U,S, production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973— CONTINUED
Cholesteryl nonanoate
Cholestyrimine resin
Cholic acid
Cinnamic acid
Cinnamoyl chloride
•Cresols:^
m-Cresol
*o-Cresol :
From coal tar
From petroleum
p-Cresol
Cresols, mixed: ^
*(m,p)-Cre50l :
From coal tar
From petroleum
Co,m,p)-Cresol :
From coal tar
From petroleum
Other
*Cresylic acid, refined:'
From coal tar
From petroleum
*Cumene
2-[p- (;Cyanoacetamido)phenyl]-6-methyl-7-benzothiazole-
sulfonic acid.
Cyanoacetic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester
4- [ (2- Cyanoe thy 1) ethyl amino] -o-tolualdehyde
p- [ (2-Cyanoethyl)methylaraino]benzaldehyde
*Cyclohexane
1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride
1,3-Cyclohexanedione
Cyclohexanol
*Cyclohexanone
Cyclohexanone oxime
Cyclohexene
3-Cyclohexene-l-carboxaldehyde-l,2,3,6-tetrahydrol-
benzaldehyde.
4-Cyclohexene-l ,2-dicarboximide
4-Cyclohexene-l ,2-dicarboxylic anhydride
Cyclohexene oxide
6- Cl-Cyclohexenyl) ethyl amine
Cyclohexylamine
Cyclohexy 1-2 -prop anone
N-Cyclohexyltaurine , sodium salt
Cy c 1 open t ad ienyl iron
Cyclopent amine base
Cyclopentanol
Cyclopentene
(2-Cyclopenten-l-yl)-2-propanone
p-Cymene
Deoxycholic acid
Di acenaphtho [ l,2-j:l,2'-)l] f luoranthene (Decacyclene ) --
l,5Cand 1 ,8)-Diacetamidoanthraquinone
3,5-Diacetamido-2 ,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid
3'-[Di- (2-Acetoxyethyi;)amino]-p-acetophenetidide
N^ ,N^-Diallylmel amine
Diallylchlorendate
*1 ,4-Diaminoanthraquinone
1 ,5-Diaminoanthraquinone
1,5 (and 1 ,8)-Diaminoanthraquinone
2,6-Diaminoanthraquinone
3,3'-Diaminobenzani lide
2,4-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
2,5-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid [SOsH^l]
Manufacturers' identification codes
faccording to list in table 3)
EK.
MRK.
WIL.
BPC.
HOP, X.
KPT.
KPT.
MER,
PRD,
SW.
SW.
KPT.
MER,
NPC,
PRD.
KPT.
NPC.
PIT.
KPT.
MER, NPC, PRD.
ASH, CLK, CSP, DOW, GDC, MOC, MON , SHC, SKO, SNT,
SOC, TX, UCC.
DUP.
GAF.
DUP, GAF.
CCP, CSD, ENJ, GOC, GRS, PLC, PPR, SWC, TX, HOC.
CNP, DUP, MON.
CEL, CNP, DEC, DUP, MON.
GAF.
DUP,
ACS,
ASH,
ACS.
PD.
ACP,
ACP,
CNP.
EK, PLC, USR.
UCC.
SFC.
PTT.
USR.
X.
ABB, RBC, VGC.
GIV.
GAF.
ARA.
LIL.
LIL.
ARA.
LIL.
HN, HPC.
WIL.
SDC.
AC.
SDW.
TRC.
ACY.
SAR.
DUP, SDC, TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
AC, TRC.
TRC.
DUP, TRC.
TRC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2. —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
4,4'-Diamino-2,2'-biphenyldisulfonic acid
l,4-Diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone
*l,4-Diamino-2,3-dihydroanthraquinone
4,8-Diainino-9,10-dihydro-l,5-dihydrox>'-9,10-dioxo-2 ,6-
anthracenedisulfonic acid.
l,4-Diamino-9,10-dihydro-9,10-dio.\o-2,3-anthracenedi-
carboximide .
l,5-Diamino-4,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone
2,4-Diamino-6-phenyl-s-triazine
2,6-Diaminonyridine
*4,4'-Diamino-2 ,2 '-stilbenedisulfonic acid
3,5-Diamino-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid
l,4:3,6-Dianhydroglucitol
2,5-Dianilinoterephthalic acid
Diarylguanidine
1,5-Dibenzaiiiidoanthraquinone
6,ll-Dibenzaiiiido-16H-dinaphthQ[2,3-a,2' ,3' -i]carbazole-
5,10,15,17-tetrone.
4,5'-Dibenzamido-l,l '-iminodianthraquinone
Dibenzothiophene
1,5-Dibenzoylnaphthalene
2- (N,N-Dibenzyl)amino-4-acetamidoanisole
Dibenzylazodicarboxylate
N,N'-Dibenzylethylenediamine
N,N'-Dibenzylethylenediamine diacetate
N,N'-Dibenzylidenetoluene-a,a-di amine
3,4-Dibenzyloxybutyrophenone
2,4'-Dibromoacetophenone
3,9-Dibromo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one
ar-Dibromoethylbenzene
2,6-Dibromo-4-nitroaniiine
a,a-Dibromo-p-nitrotoluene
5,13-Dibromo-8,16-pyranthrenedione
3,S-Dibromo-3'-trifluoromethylsalicylanilide
(Fluorophene) .
p-Dibutoxybenzene (DBB5
2,5-Dibutoxy-4-morpholinobenzenediazonium sulfate
l,l'-Di-n-butyldicyclopentadienylironCDi-n-butylferrocene)
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-nonylphenol
2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol
2,4-Dichloroaniline
3,4-Dichloroaniline
2,5-Dichloroaniline and hydrochloride [NH2=1]
3-(2,4-Dichloroanilino)-l-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-2-
pyrazolin-5~one.
1,5-Dichloroanthraquinone
1,8-Dichloroanthraquinone
2,6-Dichlorobenzal chloride
Dichlorobenzanthrone
*o-Dichlorobenzene
o(and p)-Dichlorobenzene
*p-Dichlorobenzene
4,6-Dichloro-ni-benzenedisulfonaitiide
4,6-Dichloro-m-benzenedisulfonyl chloride
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine base and salts
2,2'-Dichlorobenzil
2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid
2,4-Dichlorobenzoyl chloride
Dichlorobenzyl chloride
4,4- C2,6-Dichlorobenzylidene)di-2,6-xylidine
2,4-Dichloro-3,5-dinitro-a,a,a-trifluorotoluene
2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyanobenzoquinone
Dichlorodiphenylsilane
2' ,7'-Dichlorofluorescein
ACY.
CMG, DUP, x.
AC, ACY, DUP, GAP, HSH, ICC, MW, TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
VEL.
RIL.
CGY, GAP, SDH. TRC.
DUP.
TRC.
ICI.
ACY, GAP, TRC.
EK.
GAP, TRC.
SDC.
WTL.
WYTV
WYT.
SDH.
SDW.
EK.
DUP, GAP, MAY, TRC.
DOW.
SDC.
DUP.
ICI.
PCW.
ALL.
ALL.
ARA.
GAP.
DUP, PIT.
EK.
DUP, MON.
BUC, DUP.
EK.
TRC.
AC.
DUP.
ACY.
ACS,
DVC.
ACS,
ABB.
ABB.
ACS,
MTO.
HN.
HN.
DOW, MON, PPG, see. SVT.
DOW, DVC, MON, PPG, SCC, SVT.
CWN, LAK, UPJ.
BPC.
DUP.
GAP.
ARA.
DCC,
EK.
CYCLIC INTEF'fiFUlATES
TABLE 2.— Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
2- (5,8-Dichloro-l-hydroxy-2-naphthylazo)-l-phenol-4-
sulfon amide
5,14-Dichloroisoviolanthrone
Di(chloromethyl)diphenyl oxide
2,S-Dichloro-4- (3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzene-
sulfonic acid.
Dichloromethylphenylsilane
2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline
l,2-Dichloro-4-nitrobenzene
l,4-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene (Nitro-p-dichlorobenzene)
2,4-Dichlorophenol
3- (2' ,6'-Dichlorophenyl)-5-methyl-isoxazole-4-carbonyl
chloride.
3,6-Dichloropyridazine
4,7-Dichloroquinoline
2,5-Dichlorosulfanilic acid [S03H=1]
2,5-Dichloro-4-5ulfobenzenediazoniuni sulfate
p,a-Dichlorotoluene
a,a-Dichlorotoluene (Benzal chloride)
Di eye lohexyl amine
N,N"-3-Dicyclohex>' 1-2- thiourea
♦Dicyclopentadiene (includes cyclopentadiene)
Dicyclopentadiene dioxide
Didodecylbenzene
p-Diethoxybenzene
3-Diethylaminoacetanilide
p- (Diethylamino)benzaldehyde
p- (Diethylamino)benzenediazonium chloride, zinc chloride
salt.
3 '-[2- (Diethylairiino)ethyl]-4'-hydroxyacetanilide
a- [ (2-Diethylamino) ethyl ] -a-phenylcyclohexanemethanol ,
hydrochloride .
7'-Diethylamino-4-methylcoumarin
ra-(Diethylamino)phenol (N,N-Diethyl-3-ajninophenol)
3- [(4'-N,N-Diethylamino)phenylazo]-lH-l,2,4-triazole
3-(Diethylaraino)propiophenone
4-(Diethylamino)-o-tolualdehyde
*N,N-Die thy lani line
N,N-Diethyl-m-anisidine
Diethylbenzene
N,N-Diethy ley c lohexyl amine
l,l-Diethyl-3-(ra-hydroxyphenyl)urea
N,N-Diethylmetanilic acid
n' ,N'-Diethyl-4-methoxymetanil amide
N,N-Diethyl-6-methoxy-m-phenylenediamine
N,N-Diethyl-5-nitro-o-anisidine [NH2=1]
N,N-Diethyl-4-nitroso-m-anisidine hydrochloride
N,N-Diethyl-4-nitroso-m-phenetidine
N,N-Diethyl-m-phenetidino
N,N-Diethyl-m-toluidine
N, N- Die thy 1-p-tolui dine
Difurfurylidinepentaerythritol
10,ll-Dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one
2,3-Dihydro-l,4-dihydro.\yanthraquinone
*9 , 10- Dihydro- 1 , 4- dihydroxy-9 , 10- dioxo-2- anthracene-
sulfonie acid (2-Quinizarinsulfonic acid).
9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-l,5-anthracenedisulfonic acid
9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-l,5-anthracenedisulfonic acid,
disodium salt.
9 , lO-Dihydro-9 , 10-dioxo- 1 , 5 (and 1 , 8) -anthracene-
disulfonic acid and salt.
9, 10- Dihydro-9, 10-dioxo- 1,8-anthracenedi sulfonic acid,
potassium salt.
9 , lO-Dihydro-9 , lO-dioxo-2 ,6-anthracenedisulfonic acid
and salt.
ICI.
BPC.
ACY, HST, TRC.
DCC.
CWN, SW.
DUP, HON.
DUP.
DOW, MON.
ore.
ACY.
PD, SDW.
DUP.
TRC.
VGC.
GOC, MON, UCC, VEL.
DUP, TRC.
.'kCY, DSC, DUP, SDH.
KPP.
BPC.
ABB,
ABB.
ENJ,
VEL.
CO.
ALL.
DUP.
ACS,
HST.
PD.
ACY.
ACY
TRC
ACY
DUP
ACS
DUP
DOW
DUP.
CWN.
DUP.
PCW.
DUP
DUP.
DUP.
GAP.
GAP.
DUP.
RSA.
SDC.
LIL.
DUP.
AC, HSH, PAT
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
AC, TRC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEfllCALS. 1973 -
TABLE 2, —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~C0NTINUED
Manufacturers* identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
*9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dio.xo-l-ajithracenesulfonic acid and
salt (Gold salt) .
10,ll-Dihydro-5-[3-(niethylaminopropyl)]-5H-diben2O[a,d]-
cyclohepten-5-ol .
9,10-Dihydro-5-nitro-9,10-dioxo-l-anthracenesulfonic
acid.
9 , lO-Dihydro-5 (and 8) -nitro-9 , 10-dioxo-l-anthracene-
sulfonic acid.
*1 ,4-Dihydroxyanthraquinone (Quinizarin)
1 ,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone (Anthrarufin)
1,5 (and l,8)-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
*1 ,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone (Oirysazin)
2,6-Dihydroxyanthraquinone (Anthraf lavic acid)
2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde
2,5-Dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, potassium salt
2,S-Dihydroxybenzoic acid
2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone
3,4-Dihydroxybutyrophenone
l,5-Dihydroxy-4,S-dinitroanthraquinone
1 ,8-Dihydroxy-4,S-dinitroanthraquinone (4,S-Dinitro-
chrysazin) .
3,4-Dihydroxy-(a-isopropylainino)acetophenone hydro-
chloride.
2,5-Dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, potassium salt
6,7-Dihydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
4,5-Dihydroxy-3- (p-sulfophenylazo)-2,7-naphthalene-
disulfonic acid, trisodium salt.
*16,17-Dihydroxyviolanthrone (Dihydroxydibenzanthrone)
m-Diiodobenzene
Diisopropylbenzene
m-Diisopropylbenzene
2' ,5'-Dimethoxyacetoacetanilide
2,5-Dimethoxyaniline
1 ,5 (and 1,8)- Dime thox>'anthraquinone
2,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde
m-Dlmethoxybenzene
3,3'-Diiiiethoxybenzidine (o-Dianisidine)
3,3*-Diroethoxyben2idine hydrochloride
2,6-Diniethoxybenzoic acid
2,6-Dimetho.xybenzoyl chloride
N,N'-[ (3,5' -Dimethoxy-4,4'-biphenylylene)bis(azo)]bis
[N-methyltaurine] .
2,5-Dimethoxy-6-methyl-g-nitrostyrene
2,5-Dimethoxy-a-methylphenethylamine
N-(3,4-Dimethoxy-a-methylphenethyl)-2- (3-Methyl-4-
ethoxyphenyl) acetamide .
2,5-Dimethoxy-4'-nitrostilbene
3,4-Dimethoxyphenethylamine (Homoveratryl amine)
l-(3' ,4 '-Dimethox>'phenyl)-2-nitropropene
2,5-Dimethoxytetrahydrofuran
2,5-Dimethoxytoluene
16, XT-Dime thoxy\-iolan throne
*p- (Dime thy lamino) ben zaldehyde---
p-Diroethylaminobenzenediazoniiim chloride, zinc chloride
salt.
m-(Dimethylamino)benzoic acid
5-(p-Dimethylaminobenzylidene)rhodanine
6-Dimethylamino-2-[2-(2,5-dimethyl-l-phenyl-3-pyrryl)-
vinyl]-l-methyl-l-quinoliniun! methyl sulfate.
6-Dimethylamino-l-methylquinaldinium methyl sulfate
2- [[ 2- (Dimethyl amino) ethyl] -2- thenyl amine] -pyridine
m- (Dime thy lamino)phenol
1 1- [3- (Dimethy lamino) propyl ] - 1 1-hydroxy- dibenz (b , e)
oxedin .
6-Dimethlyaminoquinaldine
AC, ACY, M\Y, IRC.
AC,
ACS, DUP, G.AF, HSH, ICC, MAY, TRC
GAF,
TRC.
ACY,
TRC.
CMC,
GAF, TRC.
GAF,
TRC.
EK.
EK.
ARS.
DUP,
GAF.
SDK.
TRC,
VPC.
DUP,
G.AF, TRC.
SDW.
NES.
IDC.
EK.
ACY,
DUP, MAY.
EK.
DOW.
GYR.
HST.
EKT,
PCW.
TRC.
CKN,
UPJ.
ACY,
ARS.
SDH.
CIS?.'.
ARS.
LIL.
LIL.
HEX.
EK.
MAY.
DUP, &\F,
HST.
SDH, SDW.
EK.
EK.
ABB.
ACY.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 2, —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
*N,N- Dimethyl aniline
7, 1 2- Dimethylbenz[ a] anthracene
3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine hydrochloride
*N,N-Dimethylben2ylamine
a,a-Dimethylbenzyl hydroperoxide
4-(a,a-Dimethylbenzyl)-2-phenylazophenol
*2, 2 '-Dimethyl- 1,1 '-bianthraquinone
N,N-Dimethylcyclohexyl amine
N,N-Dimethyl-dibenz(b,c)oxepin-A"(6H)a-propylamine
5,5-Dimethylhydantoin
2, 3- Dimethyl indole
D,L-cis, trans-2,2-Dimethyl-3-isobutenylcyclopropane-
l-carboxylic acid, ethyl ester.
N, N-Dime thy 1-1-naph thy 1 amine
N,N-Dimethyl-p-nitrosoaniline
6,6-Dimethyl-2-norpinene-2-ethanol
N, N-Dime thy 1-p-phenylenedi amine
N, N-Dime thy 1-p-phenylenedi amine monohydrochloride
N, N-Dime thy 1-p-phenylenediamine sulfate
2,5-Dimethyl-l-phenylpyrrole
2,5-Dimethyl-l-phenyl-3-pyrrolecarboxaldehyde
1,4- Dime thy Ipiperazine
N, N-Dime thy 1-o-toluidine
N, N-Dime thy 1-p-tolui dine
2,4-Dinitroacetanilide
2,4-Dinitroaniline
p- ( 2, 4-Dinitroani lino) phenol
1 ,5 (and l,8)-Dinitroanthraquinone
N,N'- (2,4-Dinitro-l ,5-anthraquinonylene)dioxamic acid--
3,3'-Dinitrobenzanilide
m-Dinitrobenzene
2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid
2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid
3,5-Dinitrobenzoyl chloride
10,10'-Dinitro[3,3'-bi-7H-benz[de]anthracene]-7,7'-
dione.
Dinitrocaprylphenol
2,4-Dinitrocumene
l-(3,5-Dinitro-2-hydroxphenylazo)-2-hydroxynaphthalene-
2,6-Dinitro-4-isopropylphenol
2,4-Dinitrophenol, tech
3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid
4,4'-Dinitrostilbene-2,2'disulfonic acid
2, 4-Dinitro toluene
*2,4(and 2,6")-Dinitrotoluene
Dinonylphenol
Di-tert-pentylphenol
Di-tert-amylphenoxyacetyl chloride
1,5-Diphenoxyanthraquinone
Dipheny lace tic acid
Diphenylacetonitrile, tech
*Diphenyl amine
2,8-Diphenylanthra[2,l-d:6,5-d']bisthiazole-6,12-dione-
2,5-Diphenyl-p-benzoquinone
2,2'-Diphenyl-4-dimethylamine
N,N'- Dipheny lethylenedi amine
2,5-Diphenylhydroquinone
Dipheny Ime thane
2,5-Diphenyloxazole
4,7-Diphenyl-l,10-phenanthroline
l,3-Diphenyl-l,3-propanedione
2, 4-Disulfony 1-5- chloro(N-benzyl) aniline
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ACS, ACY, DSC. DUP,
CWN,
EK.
ARS,
MLS,
RH, SW.
CLK,
USS.
TRC.
ACY,
DUP,
TRC.
ABB.
DUP,
EKT, JCC.
SK.
GLY.
DUP.
BPC.
EK.
ACY,
EK.
RDA
EK,
EKT.
EK.
EK.
EK.
JCC.
RSA.
EK, RSA.
SDC.
AC, SDC.
GAF.
AC, TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
EK, TRC.
EK, NES.
SAL.
EK.
DUP, MAY.
DUP.
TRC.
SDC.
EK.
CGY,
ACS,
AIP,
GAF,
PAS.
EK.
VPC.
ARA.
ASH.
ACY,
GAF.
DUP, GAF, HN, SDH, TRC.
DUP, RUC.
DUP, MOB, UCC.
JCC.
DUP, ORO, RUC, USR.
EK.
LIL.
RFC.
EK.
ABB.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEfllCALS, 1973
TABLE 2. --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S, production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~CoNTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
Caccording to list in table 3]
4,4'-Dithiodianiline
2,2'-Dithiodibenzoic acid
1,4-Di-p-toluidinoanthraquinone
2,5-Di-p-toluidinoterephthalic acid
p-Ditolyliiiercapto-2,5-dietho.xybenzenediazonium chloride,
zinc chloride salt.
Divinylbenzene
Dodecylbenzene. (See Alkylbenzenes . )
Dodecylbenzyl chloride
Dodecylmethylbenzyl chloride
p-Dodecylphenol
l,2-Epoxy-3-phenoxypropane
p-Ethoxybenz aldehyde
o-Ethoxybenzoic acid
N-(p-Ethoxybenzylidene)-p-butyl aniline
4-Ethoxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde
4~Ethoxy-3-methoxybenzyl alcohol
1- (4-Ethoxy-3-methoxybenzyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-3-methyl-
isoquinidine (Dioxyline base) .
(4-Ethoxy-3-methoxyphenyl) acetic acid
2-Ethoxy-l-naphthoyl chloride
4-Ethoxy-o-phenylenediamine
N'-(6-Ethoxy-3-pyridazinyl) sulfanilamide
3-(Ethylamino)-p-cresol
B-Ethyl-N-i;S-aminoethyl)-m-toluidine
3-CEthylamino}-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
*N-Ethylaniline, refined
*2-CN-Ethylanilino)ethanol
[2- CN-Ethylanilino)ethyl]trimethylammonium chloride
3-(N-Ethylanilino)propionitrile
a-(N-Ethylanilino)-m-toluenesulfonic acid
a- (N-Ethylanilino) -p-toluenesulfonic acid
•Ethylbenzene
Ethylbenzyl chloride
2- (N-Ethyl-N-S-cyanoethyl5-4-acetaininoanisole
N-Ethylcyclohexylamine
3,3'-Ethylenedioxydiphenol
3-Ethyl-2- [5- (3-ethyl-2-benzothiazolinylidene) -1 ,
3-pentadienyl]-benzothiazoliuin iodide.
2-[N-Ethyl-p- [ C6-methoxy-2-benzothiazolyl)azo]anilino]-
ethanol.
N-Ethyl-N-(2-methylsulfonamidoethyl)-m-toluidine
N-Ethyl-1-naphthylamine
9-Ethyl-3-nitrocarbazole
a-Ethyl-3-nitrocinnamic acid
Ethylphenylmalonic acid, diethylester
*N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzyl amine
5-Ethyl-2-picoUne C2-Methyl-5-ethylpyridine) (MEP)
5-Ethyl-l,2,3,4-tetrahydro-l,l,4,4-tetraiiiethyl-
naphthalene.
N-Ethyl-p-toluenesulf on amide
N-Ethyl-m-toluidine
N-Ethyl-o-toluidine
2-CN-Ethyl-m-toluidino)ethanol
*3-(N-Ethyl-m-toluidinoipropionitrile
a-(N-Ethyl-m-toluidino)-m-toluenesulfonic acid
1-Ethynyl-l-cyclohexanol
o-Fluorobenzoic acid
l-Fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene
d-2-Formamido-l-phenyl-l,3-propanediol
4- Formyl-ra-benzenedi sulfonic acid
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid (o-Sulfobenzaldehyde)
Furan
Furfuryl alcohol
SDC.
LIL, SW.
GAP, TRC.
x, X.
HST.
DOW, FG.
BPC.
RH.
GAF, MON, X.
DUP.
EK.
ACY.
EK.
LIL.
LIL.
LIL.
LIL.
WYT.
TRC.
ACY.
DUP.
WAY.
DUP.
ACS, ACY, DUP.
DUP, EKT, SYL, TCH.
DUP.
SYL, TCH.
GAF, SDH.
ACS, TRC.
ATR, CSD, DOW, ENJ, FG, KPP, MCB, MON, SKC, SNT,
SOG, STY, TOC, UCC.
BPC.
SDC.
ABB.
IDC.
EK.
TRC.
WAY.
DUP.
SDC.
SDW.
MAL.
ACS, DUP, SDH.
UCC.
GIV.
EK.
DUP.
DUP.
TCH.
DUP, GAF, SYL, TCH.
ACS, GAF.
EKT.
FIN.
EK.
PD.
GAF.
SDH.
PLC, QKO.
QKO.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 2. —Cyclic intermediates for which U,S, production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Furfurylamine
N-Glycolylarsanilic acid, sodium salt
Glyoxanilide-2-oxime
Hexabromobenzene
Hexabromobiphenyl
Hexachlorobenzene
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
l,4,5,6,7,7-Hexachloro-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic
acid.
l,4,5,6,7,7-Hexachloro-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic
anhydride.
Hexafluorobenzene
l,2,3,4,5,6-Hexahydro-8-hydroxy-cis-6,ll-dimethyl-2,6-
methano-2-benzazocine .
Hexahydro-1-me thy l-4-phenyl-lH-azepine-4-carbonit rile —
Hexamethylenimine (Hexaliydroazopine)
Hippuric acid
p-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid
Hydrazobenzene
*Hydroquinone, tech
3'-Hydroxyacetophenone
6'-Hydroxy-m-acetotoluidide
p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
p-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid
3 '-Hydroxy- 2- (N-benzyl-N-methyl amino) acetophenone
hydrochloride.
4-Hydroxycoumarin
2-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodobenzoic acid
4- (2-Hydroxyethoxy)acetanilide
m- (B-Hydroxyethoxy) phenol
3-[N- (2-Hydroxyethyl)anilino]propionitrile
3-[N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)anilino]propionitrile, acetate
3- [N-(2-Hydroxye thy l)ani lino] propionitrile, benzoate
N- (6-Hydroxyethyl)-2,4-dihydroxybenzamide
N-C6-Hydroxyethyl)-2,5-dihydroxybenzamide
N-(B-Hydroxyethyl)-3,5-dihydroxybenzamide
N-6-Hydroxyethyl-3-hydroxy-2-naphthamide
6'-Hydroxy-S'- [(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)azo]-m-aceto-
toluidide.
N-[7-Hydroxy-8-[(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)azo]-l-
naphthyl]acetamide.
7-Hydroxy- 8- [ (4 ' - [ (p-hydroxyphenyl) azo] -3,3' -dimethy 1-
4-biphenylyl)azo]-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
4-Hydroxyacetanilide
4-Hydroxy-4-isopropylmetanilajnide
4- Hydroxymet anil amide
4-Hydroxymetanilanilide
4-Hydro.xymetanilic acid
3'-Hydroxy-2- (me thy 1 amino) acetophenone
3-Hydroxy-2-methylcinchoninic acid
4-Hydroxy-N'-methylmetanilamide
5-Hydroxymethyl-2-norbomene
N-(Hydroxymethyl)phthalimide
3-Hydroxy-N-(3-N-morpholinopropyl)-2-naphthamide
3-Hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, disodium salt-
7-Hydroxy-l,3-naphthalenedi sulfonic acid
7-Hydroxy-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, disodium salt-
4-Hydroxy- 2 -naphthalenes ulfonamide
4-Hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
5-Hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
8-Hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid
♦6-Hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, and sodium salt
l-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, methyl ester
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (B.O.N.)
MLS.
SDW.
DUP.
MCH, NES.
MCH.
DVC.
HK, VEL.
HK.
VEL.
WHC.
SDW.
WYT.
CEL.
BPC.
GAP, STG, WJ.
LAK.
CRS, DA, EKT, GYR.
CTN, SDH.
TRC.
DOW.
PRD, UPF.
HN.
SDW.
ABB.
EK.
GAP.
BJL.
TCH.
TCH.
DUP, x.
IDC.
ARS.
IDC.
IDC.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP, TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
CTN.
DUP, GAP, ICC, TRC.
TRC.
ARS.
ACY.
IDC.
ACY. TRC.
DUP, TRC.
ACY.
GAP.
DUP.
TRC.
VPC.
ACY, TMS, TRC, WJ.
X.
PCK.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 2. —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--CONTINUED
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
N-(7-Hydroxy-l-naphthyl)acetamide
l-(2-Hydroxy-l-naphthyla2o)-6-nitro-2-naphthol-4-
sulfonic acid.
4- Hydroxy- 7- (p-nitrobenzajnido)-2-naphthalenesulfonic
acid.
2-Hydroxy-5-nitroiiietanilic acid
l-(2-Hydroxy-4-nitrophenylazo)-2-naphthol
2- Hydroxy- 4-n-octoxybenzophenone
o- [ tp-Hydroxyphenyl)azo] benzoic acid
3- [ (4- (4-Hydroxyphenylazol-2,5-dimethoxyphenylazo) ]-
benzenesulfamic acid.
lla-Hydroxyprogesterone
N-Hydroxysuccinimide
2-Hydroxy-4-sulfo-l-naphthalenediazoniuin hydroxide
inner salt.
l-Hydroxy-4-p-toluidinoanthraquinone
2-Imidazolidinone
2- Imidazolidinone modifications
1,1'- Iminobis [4-aininoanthraquinone]
1,1' -Iminobis [4-benzamidoanthraquinone]
-Iminobis [5-benzajnidoanthraquinone]
-Iminobis [4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid]
- Iminobis [4-nitroanthraquinone]
-Iminodianthraquinone Cl.l '-Dianthrimide)
Indole-2,5-dione
Indophenol , sodium salt
Isobutylbenzene
*Isocyanic acid derivatives:
Bitolylene diisocyanate (TODI)
p-Chlorophenyl isocyanate
Dianisidine diisocyanate (DAD I)
Di phenyl me thane -4, 4 '-diisocyanate (MDI)
Phenyl isocyanate
Polyisocyanates (complex)
*Polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate
Toluene 2, 4 -diisocyanate
Toluene 2,4- and 2,6-diisocyanate (65/35 mixture)
*Toluene 2,4- and 2,6-diisocyanate (80/20 mixture) —
p-Toluenesulfonyl isocyanate
Other
Isonicotinonitrile
2-Isonitrosoacetanilide
Isophthalic acid (Benzene- 1 ,5-dicarboxylic acid)
Isophthalic acid, diallyl ester
Isophthalic acid, dimethyl ester
Isophthalic acid, diphenyl ester
I soph thai on it rile
I soph th a 1 oy 1 ch 1 ori de
N-Isopropyl aniline
4,4'-Isopropylidenebis[2,6-dibromophenol] (Tetrabromo-
bisphenol A) .
5,5'-Isopropyl
*4,4 '- Isopropyl
4,4'- Isopropyl
idenebis(2-hydroxy-m-xylene,a,ci'-diol)
idenediphenol (Bisphenol A)
idenediphenol, ethoxylated
1,4'- Isopropylidenediphenol, propoxylated
o-Isopropylphenol
Isopropylphenols, mixed
4-Isopropyl-m-phenylenediamine
*Isoviol an throne (Isodibenzanthrone)
*Leuco quinizarin (1 ,4 ,9 , lO-Anthratetrol)
2,4- Luti dine
3,4-Lutidine
Malonanilide
Mandelonitrile
*Mel amine
GAP, TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
ACY, CCW.
GAF.
VAL.
RH.
ACY,
GAF, TRC.
ACY.
GAF,
TRC.
GAF.
ACY,
TRC.
ACY
GAF.
DUP
TRC.
EK.
PLC,
TNA.
CWN
UPJ.
MOB.
UPJ.
ACS,
MOB, UPJ.
MOB,
UPJ.
MOB.
JCC,
MOB, RUC, UPJ.
DUP,
MOB.
DUP,
MOB.
ACS,
BAS, DUP, GNT, MOB. OMC, RUC, UCC
CWN.
MOB,
X, X
RIL.
TRC.
ACC,
ATR.
FMP.
MTR.
BJL.
SW.
DUP.
USR.
DOW.
ARK.
DOW,
GE, SHC, UCC.
ICI.
ICI.
PRD,
TNA.
FMP,
KPT.
DUP.
GAF,
MAY, TRC.
AC,
EKT, HN, HSH, ICC, TRC.
KPT.
UCC.
PCW.
KF.
AGP,
ACY, MLC, PPC.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 2. —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
p-Mentha-l,4(8)-diene
dl-p-Mentha-l,8-diene (Limonene)
p-Menth-1-ene
o-Mercaptobenzoic acid (Thiosalicylic acid)
*Metanilic acid (m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid)
N-(p-Methoxyben2yli dene) -p-butyl aniline
6-Methoxymetanilic acid
4'-Methoxy-2- (p-methoxyphenyl)acetophenone
Methoxymethyldiphenyl oxide
N- (2-Methoxy-l-naph thy Dacet amide
(p-Methoxyphenyl) acetic acid
m-Methoxyphenyl isocyanate
6 -Me thoxyqu incline
1- (Methylamino)anthraquinone
1- CMethylamino) -4-p-toluidinoanthraquinone
N-Me thy 1 aniline
2- (N-Me thy lani lino) ethanol
*3-CN-Methylanilino)propionitrile
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [NH2=1]
5-Methyl-o-anisidinesulfonic acid
m-Me thy lani sole
N-Methylanthranilic acid
2-Methylanthraquinone
3-Methylbenzo[f]quinoline
2-Methylbenzothia:ole
N-Methylbenzylamine
N-Methyl-N-carboxyanthranilic anhydride
3-Methylcholanthrene
Methylcyclohexane
4-Methylcyclohexanone
Methylcyclopentadiene
N-Me thy Idicyclohexyl amine
4-Methyl-a,a-diphenyl- 1-piperazineethanol , dihydro-
chloride.
N-Me thy lene aniline
5,5'-Methylenebis[anthranilic acid, dimethyl ester]
4,4'-Methylenebis[2-chloroaniline]
4,4'-Methylenebis [N,N- die thy lani line]
*4,4'-Methylenebis [N.N-dimethylaniline] (Methane base)
4,4'-Methylenebis(3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid) disodium
salt.
2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-nonyl-p-cresol)
4,4'-Methylenediamine salt complex
*4, 4 '-Me thy lenedi aniline
1 ,2-Methylenedioxybenzene
1 ,2-Methylenedioxy-4-nitrobenzene
5,5' -Methylenedisalicylic acid
Methylhydroquinone
2-Me thy 1 indole
2-Methyl indole- 3- carboxaldehyde
Methyl mandelate
6-Methyl-2- (2-methyl-6-quinolyl) -7-ben20thiazolesulfonic
acid.
5-Methyl-4-nitro-o-anisidine
4-Methyl-2-nitroanisole
2-Methyl-5-nitroimidazole
N-Methyl-N-nitroso-p-toluenesulfonaraide
2-Methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride
5-Methyl-5-norbomene-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride
m- (3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonaraide
m- (3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic acid--
p- (3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonic acid--
4- (3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-m-toluenesulfonic
acid [S03H=1].
GIV.
ARZ, HN, HPC, NCI.
GIV.
.AMB, LIL.
ACY, DUP, TRC.
EK.
GAF.
CTN.
BPC.
TRC.
UOP.
EK.
DUP.
AC, ACY.
BDO, GAF.
ACY, DUP.
TCH.
DUP, SYL, TCH.
SW.
ACS.
GIV.
GIV.
ACY.
ACY.
FMT.
ABB, MLS, SDW.
SW.
EK.
PLC.
ENJ.
ABB.
PCW.
SW.
DUP.
ACY, GAF, TRC.
ACY, DUP, SDH.
EK, PD.
ACY.
DUP.
ACS, DOW, MOB, RUC.
PD.
PD.
HN.
EKT.
TRC.
GAF.
CTN.
DUP.
PCW.
SW.
RDA.
EK.
VEL.
ACS.
VPC.
TRC.
ACY, GAF, TRC.
TRC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEfllCALS, 1973
TABLE 2.-
-Cyclic intermediates for which U,S, production or sales were reported^
identified by manufacturer, 1973— continued
Manufacturers' identification codes
{according to list in table 3)
2-Methyl-5-phenylbenzoxazole
1-Methyl-l-phenylhydrazine
l-Methyl-4-phenylisonipecotic acid
4-Methyl-l-phenyl-3-pyrazolidinone
*3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one (Developer Z)
4-Methyl-l-piperazine acetic acid, methyl ester
3-Ca-Methylpiperidino)propanol
3-Methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
1-Methylpyrrole
*a-Methylstyrene
ar-Methylstyrene (Vinyl toluene)
2-(Methylsulfonyl)-4-nitroaniline
3-Methylthiophene
3-Methyl-l-p-tolyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
16-a-Methyltriene carbethoxylate
Naphthalene, solidifying at 79° C. or above (refined
flake) (from domestic crude) .
1 ,4-Naphthalenediol
2, 7- Naphthalenedi sulfonic acid
1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid
1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthalenesulfonyl chloride
1,4,5,8-Naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid
Naphthalimide
1-Naphthol (a-Naphthol)
2-Naphthol, tech. (g-Naphthol) '
p-Naphtholbenzein
l-Naphthol-2-sulfonic acid, potassium salt
l,2-Naphthoquinone-4-sulfonic acid, sodium salt
Naphth[l ,2-d] [1 ,2,3]oxadiazole-5-sulfonic acid
2-(2H-Naphth[l,2-d]triazol-2-yl)-4-(l,l,3,3-tetramethyl-
butyl)phenol .
1-Naphthyl amine (a-Naphthylamine)
2-(l-Naphthylamino)ethanol
p-(2-Naphthylamino)phenol (N- (p-Hydroxyphenyl) -2-
naphthylamine) .
(2-Naphthylthio)acetic acid
Nicotinonitrile (3-Cyanopyridine)
3'-Nitroacetani lide
4*-Nitroacetanilide
2'-Nitro-p-acetanisidide
4'-Nitro-o-acetanisidide
3'-Nitroacetophenone
4'-Nitro-4-amino-3-methoxyazobenzene
m-Nitroaniline
o-Nitro aniline
p-Nitro aniline
2-Nitro-p-anisidine [NH2=1]
4-Nitro-o-anisidine [NH2=1]
5-Nitro-o-anisidine [NH2=1]
o-Nitroanisole
p-Nitroanisole
5-Nitroanthranilic acid
1-Nitroanthraquinone
2- (4-Nitro-2-anthraquinonyl)anthra[2,3-d]-oxa201e-5 ,10-
dione .
m-Nitrobenzaldehyde
♦Nitrobenzene
m-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
m-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
p-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
m-Nitrobenzoic acid
CLK, DOW, GP, SKO, UCC, USS .
VY, DUP, GAP, SDH, VPC
ABB.
ML.
DUP.
DUP.
ACP,
DOW, FG.
TRC.
SDW.
HST.
SCH.
KPT.
EK.
TRC.
TRC.
ACY, EK, UN.
TRC.
ACY.
DUP.
TRC.
ACS.
UCC.
ACY.
EK.
EK.
DUP.
TCH.
SDC.
ACY.
NEP, RIL.
GAP, TRC.
GAP, TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
CTN, SDH.
SDC.
X.
MON.
AC, MON.
DUP.
DUP.
sue.
DUP, X.
DUP.
TRC.
ACY, TRC.
GAP.
SDH.
ACY, DUP, FST, MOB, MON, RUC.
ACY, DUP.
GAP, MON, MR A, SAL.
EK.
SAL.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 2.— Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--CoNTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 5)
o-Nitrobenzoic acid
p-Nitrobenzoic acid
m-Nitrobenzoic acid, sodium salt
2- (m-Nitrobenzoyl) -o-acetanisidide
p-Nitrobenzoyl azide
m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride
4- (p-Nitrobenzyl) pyridine
4'-Nitro-4-biphenylcarboxylic acid
4-Nitro-sec-butylbenzene
2-Nitro-p-cresol
2-Nitro-p-cymene
Nitrodiphenylamine
5-Nitro-2-furanmethanediol, di acetate
5-Nitroisophthalic acid
l-Nitronaphthalene
3-Nitro-l,S-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
7(and 8)-Nitronaphth[l,2-d] [1 ,2,3]oxadiazole-5-sulfonic
acid.
p-Nitrophenethyl alcohol
o-Nitrophenol
p-Nitrophenol
4'- (p-Nitrophenyl)acetophenone
4- [(;p-Nitrophenyl)azo]-o-anisidine
2-(o-Nitrophenylazo')-p-cresol (0H=1)
2-Co-Nitrophenylazo)-4,6-di-tert-aniylphenol (0H=1)
2-Nitro-p-phenylenediamine
4-Nitro-o-phenylenediamine
(p-Nitrophenyl) hydrazine
2,2'- [ (m-Nitrophenyl)imino]diethanol
p-Nitrophenyl isocyanate
2- (p-Nitrophenyl )-2H-naphthol[ 1,2- d]triazole-6, 8-
disulfonic acid.
l-(m-Nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carbo.xylic
acid.
3-Nitrophthalic acid
3-Nitrophthalic anhydride
4-Nitrophthalimide
5-Nitrosalicylaldehyde
4-Nitroso-2,6-di-tert-butylphenol
4,-Nitroso-N-ethyl-N-(S-methylsulfonaniidoethyl)-in-
toluidine .
l-Nitroso-2-naphthol
p-Nitrosophenol
6-Nitrostyrene
4-Nitro-4'-(5-su!fo-2H-naphtho[l,2-d]triazol-2-yl)-
2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid.
3-Nitro-p-toluamide
m-Nitrotoluene
o-Nitrotoluene
p-Nitrotoluene
Nitrotoluene mixtures
p-Nitrotoluenesulfonic acid
*5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
2-Nitro-m-toluic acid
3-Nitro-p-toluic acid, methyl ester
*5-Nitro-o-toluidine [NH2 = 1] -
2-Nitro-p-toluidine [NH2=1]
5-Nitro-2-p-toluidinobenzenesulfonic acid
16 -Nitroviolan throne
4- Nitro-m- xylene
•Nonylphenol
Oxalacetic acid, diethylester, (p-sulfophenyl) -
hydrazone .
Oxanilide
SAL.
DUP.
SAL.
GAF.
EK.
ARS.
EK.
DUP.
WAY.
SW.
EK.
ACY, MON.
NOR.
MAL.
DUP.
TRC.
ACS, GAF, TRC.
PCW.
MON.
DUP, MON.
ASH, DUP.
AC.
TRC.
TRC.
WAY.
FMT.
EK.
DUP.
EK.
TRC.
VPC.
EK.
EK.
SDC.
EK.
TRC.
WAY.
EK.
ACY, SDC.
Ch'N.
TRC.
SDH.
DUP,
DUP,
DUP,
DUP,
CGY.
ACY,
SAL.
SDH.
BUC,
SK.
TRC.
ICI.
DUP.
GAF,
TRC.
EK.
FST.
FST.
FST.
FST, HN.
DUP, GAF, SDH.
PCW, SDH.
JCC, MON, RH, UCC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEfllCALS, 1973.
TABLE 2.-
-CyCLIC intermediates for which U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~CoNTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
* l-[(7-Oxo-7H-ben z[de] anthracene- 3-yl) amino] an thra-
quinone .
1,1 '- [(7-0xo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-3,9-ylene)diimino]-
dianthraquinone.
5-0xo-l-phenyl-2-pyraEoline-3-carboxyUc acid, ethyl
ester.
5-0xo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid
(Pyrazolone T) .
4,4'-0xydianiline
Pentabromochlorocyclohexane
Pent achloropyri dine
1 , 1 ,5,5,5-Pentamethylindan
tert-Pentylbenzene
o-,p-tert-Pentylbenzoylben2oic acid
p-Pentyloxybenzoyl chloride
o-Pentylphenol (o- Amy 1 phenol)
p-Pentylphenol
p-tert-Pentylphenol
Phenethyl amine
a-Phenethylamine
Phenethyl amine sulfate
o-Phene thy Iben zoic acid
m-Phenetidine
o-Phenetidine
p-Phenetidine
*Phenol:
♦Natural :
*From coal tar: ^
39°C. , m.p.
All other
*From petroleum
♦Synthetic:
By caustic fusion: U.S.P
From chlorobenzene by liquid-phase hydrolysis:
U.S.P
*From cumene by oxidation: U.S.P
Other
Phenolsulfonaphthalein, sodium salt
Phenolsulfonic acid, lithium salt
Phenoxyacetic acid, sodium salt
3-Phenoxyacetophenone
2- (Phenoxyme thy 1} ben zoic acid
1- (3-Phenoxyphenyl)ethanol
2-Phenoxypropionyl chloride
Phenylacetic acid (a-Toluic acid)
Phenylacetic acid, ethyl ester, tech
Phenylacetic acid, methyl ester
Phenylacetic acid, potassium salt
Phenylacetic acid, sodium salt
Phenylacetonitrile (a-Tolunitrile)
4*-Phenylacetophenone
Phenyl acetyl chloride
N-Phenylanthranilic acid
2-Phenylanthra[2,3-d]oxazole-5,10-dione
Phenyl arsine oxide
*p-Phenylazoaniline (C. I. Solvent Yellow 1) and hydro-
chloride.
4- CPhenyla2o)diphenyl amine
4- (Phenylazo) -1-naph thy 1 amine
Phenyl -p-benzoquinone
4-Phenyl-3-buten-2-one
Phenyl chloroformate
a-Phenyl-o-cresol
1-Phenylcyclopentane-l-carboxylic acid
ACY, DUP, GAF, MAY, TRC .
MAY, TRC.
STG.
STG.
DOW.
DOW.
GIV.
DUP.
DUP.
EK.
PAS.
EK.
PAS.
MLS.
MLS.
MLS.
LIL.
EK.
MON.
MON .
CLK, DOW, GP, MON, SHC, SKO, SOC , UCC, USS .
KPT,
PRO.
KPT.
MER,
NPC,
SW.
MAL,
RCI.
DOW.
AGP,
CLK,
DOW,
KLM.
EK.
SAL.
BPC,
LIL.
LIL.
SK.
LIL.
ARS.
BPC,
GIV,
MAL.
BPC,
MAL.
BPC.
BPC,
OPC.
OPC.
BPC,
SDW,
UOP.
DUP.
BJL.
SDW.
GAF.
EK.
ACS,
ACY,
DUP.
EK.
DUP.
EK.
SDW.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 2, --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 31
m-Phenylenedi amine
o-Phenylenedi amine
p-Phenylenedi amine
p-Phenylenedi amine dihydrochloride
d- Phenylephrine base
dl- Phenylephrine
1-Phenylethanol
Phenyl ether (Diphenyl oxide)
d(-) -Phenyl glycine
d(-)-2-Phenylglycine
dl-2-Phenylglycine (racemic)
N- Phenyl glycine
N-Phenylglycine, sodium and potassium salts
Phenylglycol ethers
d(-)-2-Phenylglycylchloride hydrochloride
5-Phenylhydantoin
Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride
2,2'- [(Phenyl)imino]diethanol (N-Phenyldiethanolamine) -
2,2'- [(PhenylUniinoidiethanol, diacetate ester
3,3'- f (Phenyl)imino]dipropionitrile
Phenylmalonic acid, diethyl ester
3-Phenyl-5-methylisoxa:ole-4-carbonyl chloride
Phenyl-a-naph thy 1 amine
N-Phenyl-2-naph thy 1 amine
o-Phenylphenol
p-Phenylphenol
o-Phenylphenol, alkylated
o-Phenylphenol, chlorinated
o-Phenylphenol, sodium salt
N-Phenyl-p-phenylenedi amine
Phenylphosphinic acid
Phenylphosphonothioic di chloride
Phenylphosphorous di chloride
1-Phenylpiperazine
1-Phenyl-l ,2-propanedione, 2-oxime
Phenyl -2-propanone
l-Phenyl-3-pyrazolidinone
dl- Phenyl succinic acid
1- Phenyl -2- thiourea
l-Phenyl-l,3,8-triazaspiro(4-5)decan-4-one
Phenylundecanoic acid
Phloroglucinol
Ph thai aldehyde
l{2H)-Phthalazinone
Phthalic acid
Phthalic acid, diallyl ester
*Phthalic anhydride
Phthalide
Phthalimide
Phthalimide, potassium salt
[Phthalocyaninato(2-) ] copper
Phthalocyaninetetrasulfonyl chloride- copper derivative-
Phthaloyl chloride (Phthalyl chloride)
•Picolines : ^
*2-Picoline (a-Picoline)
3-Picoline (6-Picoline)
4- Pi CO line (y-Picoline)
Pi CO line (3, 4- mixture)
Picolinic acid, ethyl ester
Picolinonitrile (2-Cyanopyridine)
3-Picolylamine
Picric acid (Trinitrophenol)
2-Pipecoline
*Piperidine
DUP,
GAF.
DUP,
EK, SW, TRC
DUP,
SDC.
EK.
SDW.
SDW.
UCC.
DOW.
OTC.
BKL,
KF, X.
KF,
OTC.
EK.
ACS.
UCC.
KF,
OTC, X.
ABB.
EK.
EKT,
TCH.
SDC.
DUP.
BPC.
ARS.
UCC.
DUP.
DOW,
RCI.
DOW.
SYL
DOW.
DOW.
USR
X.
SFA
SFA
RSA
NEP
ORT, PD.
ORT
EK.
PD.
EK.
ALD
EK,
SW.
FMP.
ACP,
BAS,
ENJ,
KPT,
ACS,
FMT.
DUP,
SW.
EK.
GAF.
DUP.
DUP,
MON.
KPT,
NEP,
RIL,
UCC.
NEP,
RIL.
RIL,
UCC.
KPT.
NEP.
NEP.
RIL.
SDC.
LIL.
ABB,
DUP,
RIL.
572-698 O - 75 - <
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEllICALS. 1973
TABLE 2,-
-Cyclic intermediates for which U,S, production or sales were reported >
identified by manufacturer^ 1973— continued
Manufacturers' identification codes
faccording to list in table 31
3-Piperidinopropiophenone hydrochloride
Polychlorobenzene
Polychlorobiphenyl
Polyethylbenzene
Potassium cyclohexanebutyrate
Potassium ph thai amide
Primuline base
Propargylbenzene sulfonate
•Propiophenone
N- Propyl aniline
8,16-Pyranthrenedione
Pyridine, refined:^
2" Pyridine
Other grades
Pyridine hydrochloride
3-Pyridinemethanol
Pyridinium bromide perbromide
2(lH)-Pyridone
2-Pyrimidinol
Pyrrolidine
2-Pyrrolidinone
3- (l-Pyrrolidinyl)propriophenone hydrochloride
Quinaldine
Quinoline:
1" and 2** Quinoline
Quinoline (synthetic)
Other grades
2,4-Quinolinediol
Quinophthalone (Quinoline yellow base)
Resorcinol, tech'
Resorcinol, monoacetate (non-medicinal grade)'
6-Resorcylic acid
*Salicyl aldehyde
Sal icyl aldehyde oxime
*Salicylic acid, tech
Salicylic acid, ammonium chromitom complex
Salicylic acid, phenyl ester
Salicylic acid, sodium chromium complex
•Styrene, all grades
5-Sulfamoylanthranilic acid
Sulfanilamide, tech
Sulfanilic acid (p-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid) and salt-
o-Sulfobenzoic acid, cyclic anhydride
5-Sulfoisophthalic acid, 1,3-dimethyl ester
5-Sulfoisophthalic acid, lithium salt
5-Sulfoisophthalic acid, sodium salt
4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (4 ,4'-Dihydroxydiphenylsulfone) --
4-Sulfophthalic acid
Terephthalic acid
*Terephthalic acid, dimethyl ester
Terephthaloyl chloride
Terephthaloyldiacetic acid, diethyl ester
Terphenyl (Phenylbiphenyl)
3,3' ,4,4'-Tetraaminobenzophenone
[4, 4', 4", 4'' '-Tetraaminophthalocyaninato (2)] copper
3' ,3' ' ,S'5' '-Tetrabromophenolphthalein, ethyl ester
Tetrabromophthalic anhydride
1 ,4,5,8-Tetrachloroanthraquinone
1,2,4,5-Tetrachloroben:ene
l,2,4,5-Tetrachloro-3-nitrobenzene
Tetrachloroviolan throne
Tetrahydrofuran
Tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroquinoxaline
ACY, MRK, SOW.
DOW.
MON.
UCC.
EK.
PD.
DUP.
ABB.
ORT, PD, UCC, UOP.
KPT, NEP.
KPT, NEP.
EK.
RIL.
ARA.
BIT.
CGY.
DUP.
OAF.
LIL.
ACY.
KPT.
EK.
KPT.
PCW.
ACS.
KPT.
AC.
KPT.
DOW, MTR, RDA.
EK.
DOW, HN, MON, SDH.
TRC.
DOW.
TRC.
ACC, CSD, DOW. ELP, FG , GOC, KPP, MCE, MON, SHC, SKC,
SNT, UCC.
TRC.
SAL.
ACY, DUP, SAL.
EK.
X.
PCW.
PCW.
UPF.
CWN, HSC.
ACC, DUP, EKT, SM.
ACC, DUP, EKT, HPC.
DUP.
PCW.
MON.
BJL.
SDC.
EK.
MCH.
DUP.
DOW, HK.
SDH.
GAF.
DUP, QKO.
SAR.
DUP.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 2.— Cyclic intermediates for which U,S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
*1 ,4,5 ,8-Tetrahydroxyanthraquinone, leuco derivative--
l,4,5,8-Tetrakis(l-anthraquinonylaraino)anthraquinone
(Pentanthrimide) .
N,N,3,5-Tetramethylaniline
1,2,4 , 5-Tetrame thy Iben zene (Durene )
p-C 1,1, 3, 3-Tetramethylbutyl) phenol
N,N,N' ,N'-Tetra!nethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydro-
chloride.
*3,3'-Thiobis[7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one]
2,2'-Thiobi5[5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid]
4,4'-Thiodianiline
6,6'-Thiodimetanilic acid
2-Thiopheneacetic acid
2-Thiopheneacetonitrile
2-Thiopheneacetyl chloride
2-Thiophenecarboxaldehyde
Thiophenol
sym-Thymol
•Toluene- 2, 4-diamine (4-m-Tolylenediamine)
Toluene- 2, 4-disulfonic acid
p-Toluenesulfinic acid, sodium salt
p-Toluenesulfonamide
o(and p)-Toluenesulfonic acid
p-Toluenesulfonic acid
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, monohydrate
o-Toluenesulfonyl chloride
p-Toluenesulfonyl chloride
a-Toluenesulfonyl fluoride
a-Toluenethiol
m-Toluic acid
o-Toluic acid
m-Toluidine
o-Toluidine
p-Toluidine
o-Toluidine hydrochloride
p-Toluidine hydrochloride
Toluidines , mixed
2-o-Toluidinoethanol
m-Toluidinomethanesulfonic acid
o-Toluidinomethanesulfonic acid
o- [p-Toluoyl)benzoic acid
N- (p-Tolylazo)sarcosine
*4-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidine (C. 1. Solvent Yellow 3)--
4- (o-Tolylazo) -o-toluidine hydrochloride
1-p-Tolyldodecane
*2,2'- (m-Tolylimino'jdiethanol
2,2'-(o-Tolylimino)diethanol
2,2'- (m-Tolylimino)diethanol, diacetate ester
Tolyltriazole
N,N,N-Tribenzylamine
3,4' ,5-Tribromosalicylanilide
1,2, 3 (and l,2,4)-Trichlorobenzene --
*l,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
N,2,6-Trichloro-p-benzoquinoneimine
1 , l,l-Trichloro-2,2-diphenylethane
Tri ch 1 or omel amine
l,2,4-Trichloro-5-nitrobenzene
Trichlorophenylsilane
cx,a,a,-Trichlorotoluene (Ben zotri chloride)
a,2,4-Trichlorotoluene
2,4,6-Trichloro-s-triazine (Cyanuric chloride)
1,3,5-Triethylbenzene
a,a,a-Trifluorotoluene
1 ,2 ,4-Trihydroxyanthraquinone
GAF,
HN, TRC.
GAF.
EK.
SNT.
GAF,
PRD, RH, SCN.
EK.
GAF,
MAY, TRC.
GAF.
ACY.
ACS,
GAF.
BPC.
BPC.
LIL.
ABB.
SFA.
GIV,
KPT.
ACS,
ACY, DUP, CMC, RUC, UCC
GAF.
EK,
NES.
MON.
EK,
MON, NES, UPF.
TEN,
UPF.
NES.
MON.
MON.
EK.
EK.
BPC,
SM.
BPC.
DUP.
DUP,
FST.
AC,
DUP.
ACY.
EK.
DUP.
TCH.
TRC,
VPC.
TRC.
ACY.
BUC,
GAF.
ACS.
ACY, ALL, DUP, GAF, SDH
GAF.
X.
EKT,
SYL, TCH.
TCH.
SDC.
SW.
MLS.
PCW,
SW.
DVC,
sec.
DOW,
HK, sec, SVT.
EK.
CWN.
WTH.
ALL
PCK.
DCC
UCC.
HK,
VEL.
RN.
CGY,
NIL.
DUP.
HK.
GAF.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2.— Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Trimellitic anhydride, acid chloride
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene (Pseudocumene)
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene (Mesitylene)
3,5,5-Trimethylcyclohexanol (Homomenthol)
2,3,3-Trimethyl-3H-indole
*1,3,3-Triraethyl-A^ , -indolineacetaldehyde
l,3,3-Triniethyl-2-methyleneindoline (Trimethyl base)--
N.a.a-Trimethylphenethylamine
Trime thy Iphenyl ammonium chloride
Trime thy Iphenyl ammonium iodide
2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine
2,4,6-Trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid
2,4,7-Trinitrofluoren-9-one
Tr iphenyl amine
Triphenylme thane
Triphenylmethanol
2,4,6-Tripropoxybenzaldehyde
a, a' ,C(* ' -Iris (dimethylamino)mesitol
TrisC2-methyl- l-aziridinyl)phosphine oxide
*7,7'-Ureylenebis[4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid)
(J Acid Urea) .
Veratraldehyde (3,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde)
p-Vinylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Vinylcyclohexene-
5-Vinyl-2-picoline (MVP)
2-Vinylpyridine
4-Vinylpyridine
•Violanthrone (Dibenzanthrone)
Xanthene-9-carboxylic acid
m- Xylene
*o- Xylene
*p- Xylene
2 ,4-Xylenesulfonic acid
2,6-Xylenol, synthetic
Xylidines :
2,4-Xylidine (m-4-Xylidine)
2,6-Xylidine (p-Xylidine)
Original mixture
4- (2,5-Xylylazo)-o-toluidine
All other cyclic intermediates
ARS.
SNT.
SNT.
ARS.
GAF.
ACS, DUP, GAF, TRC.
DUP, GAF.
ARA.
TRC.
KPT.
EK.
RH.
ARS.
ACS, GAF, TRC.
GIV, SLV.
DUP.
UCC.
PLC.
RIL.
RIL.
ACS, ACY, DUP, GAF, MAY, SDC, TRC.
MAL.
SNT.
ATR, CCP, CPI, CSD, CSO, ENJ, MON, PPR, SHC, SHO, SNT,
SOC, TOC.
ACC, ATR, CSO, ENJ, HCR, PPR, SHC. SHO, SNT, SOC, SOG,
TOC.
NES.
GE, KPT.
DUP.
DUP.
ACS, DUP.
ACY.
ABB. ACC, ACS. ALD, ALL, BJL, BKL, BPC, CTN. DUP. EK,
FMP. GAF, GIV, HSC, HST, ICI , KF, KPT, LIL, MRK, NEP,
NES, PAS, PCW, PD, PRD, RH, SAR , SDC, SDW, SK, SW,
TCH. TKL, TRD, UCC, UOP, VAL, WYT, x, x, x, X.
^ See report on Medicinal Chemicals for data on medicinal grade of this item.
^ Does not include manufacturers' identification codes for producers that report to the Division of Fossil Fuels,
U.S. Bureau of Mines. These producers are listed in the U.S. Bureau of Mines Mineral Industry Survey Coke Producers
in the United States in 1973, September 23, 1974.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 3.— Cyclic intermediates: Directory of manufacturers, 1973
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers that reported production or sales of cyclic intermediates to the U.S. International Trade
Commission for 1973 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ABB
Abbott Laboratories
FIN
Fine Organics, Inc.
AC
American Color 6 Chemical Corp.
FMP
FMC Corp., Industrial Chemical Division
ACC
Amoco Chemical Corp.
FMT
Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc.
Allied Chemical Corp.:
FST
First Chemical Corp.
ACP
Plastics Division
ACS
Specialty Chemicals Division
GAF
GAF Corp., Chemical Division
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
GE
General Electric Co.
AlP
Air Products 6 Chemicals, Inc.
GIV
Givaudan Corp.
ALD
Aldrich Chemical Co., Inc.
GLY
Glyco Chemicals, Inc.
ALL
Alliance Chemical, Inc.
GNT
General Tire 5 Rubber Co.
AMB
American Bio-Synthetics Corp.
GOC
Gulf Oil Corp., Gulf Oil Co., Chemical Co. -U.S.
APF
American Petrofina Co. of Texas
GP
Georgia Pacific Corp., Chemical Division
ARA
Arapahoe Chemical, Inc. Sub/Syntex (U.S.A.),
GRS
Champlin Petroleum Co.
Inc.
GYR
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
ARK
Armstrong Cork Co.
ARS
Arsynco, Inc.
HCR
Hercor Chemical Corp.
ARZ
Arizona Chemical Co.
HEX
Hexagon Laboratories, Inc.
ASH
Ashland Oil, Inc. and Ashland Chemical Co.
HK
Hooker Chemicals 6 Plastics Corp.
ASL
Ansul Chemical Co.
HN
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
ATR
Atlantic Richfield Co.
HPC
Hercules, Inc.
HSC
Chemetron Corp., Pigments Division
BAS
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
HSH
Harshaw Chemical Co. Div. of Kewanee Oil Co.
BDO
Benzenoid Organics, Inc.
HST
American Hoechst Corp.
BJL
Burdick 5 Jackson Laboratories, Inc.
BKL
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Millmaster Chemical
ICC
Inmont Corp.
Division, Berkeley Chemical Dept.
ICI
ICI America, Inc.
BPC
Stauffer Chemical Co., Specialty-Chemical
Division, Benzol Products Dept.
IDC
Industrial Dyestuff Co.
BRP
BP Oil Corp.
JCC
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc.
BUC
Blackman-Uhler Chemical Co.
KF
Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc.
CCP
Crown Central Petroleum Corp.
KLM
Kalama Chemical Co.
CCW
Cincinnati Milacron Chemicals, Inc.
KPP
Arco/Polymers , Inc.
CEL
Celanese Corp., Celanese Chemical Co.
KPT
Koppers Co., Inc., Organic Materials Division
CGY
Ciba-Geigy Corp.
CHL
Chemol, Inc.
LAK
Lakeway Chemicals, Inc.
CLK
Clark Chemical Corp.
LEM
Napp Chemicals, Inc.
CMC
Nyanza, Inc.
LIL
Eli Lilly 6 Co. and Puerto Rico
CNP
Nipro, Inc.
CO
Continential Oil Co.
MAL
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works
CPI
Commonwealth Petrochemicals, Inc.
MAY
Otto B. May, Inc.
CRS
Carus Corp., Carus Chemical Co.
MCB
Borg-Warner Corp., Marbon Chemical Division
CSD
Cosden Oil S Chemical Co.
MCH
Michigan Chemical Corp.
CSC
Cities Service Oil Co.
MER
Merichem Co.
CSP
Coastal States Petrochemical Co.
MLC
Melamine Chemicals Inc.
CTN
Chemetron Corp., Organic Chemical Division
MLS
Miles Laboratories, Inc., Marshall Division and
CWN
Upjohn Co. , Fine Chemical Division
Sumner Division
MNR
Monroe Chemical Co.
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
MOB
Mob ay Chemical Co.
DBC
Dow Badische Co.
MOC
Marathon Oil Co., Texas Refining Division
DCC
Dow Corning Corp.
MON
Monsanto Co.
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
MRA
Crown-Metro, Inc.
DSC
Dye Specialties, Inc.
MRK
Merck 6 Co. , Inc.
DUP
E.I. duPont de Nemours 6 Co. , Inc.
MRT
Morton Chemical Co. Div. of Morton-Norwich
DVC
Dover Chemical Corp.
Products, Inc.
MTO
Montrose Chemical Co.
EK
Eastman Kodak Co. ;
MTR
Sobin Chemicals, Inc., Montrose Chemical Division
EKT
Tennessee Eastman Co. Division
ELP
El Paso Products Co.
NCI
Union Camp Corp., Chemicals Division
ENJ
Exxon Chemical Co. U.S.A.
NEP
Nepera Chemical Co. , Inc.
NES
Nease Chemical Co., Inc.
FER
Ferro Corp., Ottawa Chemical Div.
NIL
Nilok Chemicals, Inc.
FG
Foster Grant Co. , Inc.
NOR
Norwich Pharmacal Co.
NPC
Northwest Petrochemical Corp.
SYNTHETIC ORGAfJIC CHEniCALS. 1973-
TABLE 3. --Cyclic intermediates; Directory of manufacturers, 1973--Continued
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
CMC
Olin Corp.
SH
Mobil Oil Corp., Mobil Chemical Co., Industrial
OPC
Orbis Products Corp.
Chemicals Division
ORG
Chevron Chemical Co.
SNT
Suntide Refining Co.
ort
Roehr Chemicals, Inc.
SOC
Standard Oil Co. of California, Chevron Chemical
OTC
Story Chemical Corp., Ott Division
Co.
SOG
Charter International Oil Co.
PAS
Pennwalt Corp.
STG
Stange Co.
PAT
Morton Chemical Co. Div. of Morton-Norwich
STP
Stepan Chemical Co.
Products, Inc.
STY
Styrochem Corp.
PCR
Princeton Chemical Research, Inc.
SVT
Solvent Chemical Co., Inc.
PCW
Pfister Chemical, Inc.
SW
Sherwin-Williams Co.
PD
Parke, Davis 5 Co.
SWC
Corco Cyclohexane, Inc.
PFZ
Pfizer, Inc.
SYL
Deering Milliken, Inc., Milliken Chemical
PIT
Pitt-Consol Chemical Co.
Division
PLC
Phillips Petroleum Co.
PPC
Premier Petrochemical Co.
TCH
Emery Industries, Inc., Trylon Chemical Division
PPG
PPG Industries, Inc.
TEN
Cities Service Co., Copperhill Operations
PPR
Phillips Puerto Rico Core, Inc.
TKL
Thiokol Chemical Corp.
PRD
Productol Chemical Co., Inc.
TMS
Sterling Drug, Inc., Thoraasset Color Division
pto
Puerto Rico Chemical Co., Inc.
TNA
Ethyl Corp.
PTT
Petro-Tex Chemical Corp.
TOC
Tenneco Oil Co.
TRC
Toms River Chemical Corp.
QKO
Quaker Oats Co.
TRD
Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc., Squibb Manu-
facturing, Inc., Trade Enterprise, Inc.
RBC
Fike Chemicals, Inc.
TX
Texaco, Inc.
RCI
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc.
RDA
Rhodia, Inc.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
RH
Rohm 5 Haas Co.
UOC
Union Oil Co. of California
RIL
Reilly Tar 6 Chemical Corp.
UOP
Universal Oil Products Co., UOP Chemical Division
RPC
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Refined-Onyx Division
UPF
United States Pipe 6 Foundry Co.
RSA
R.S.A. Corp.
UP J
Upjohn Co.
RUC
Rubicon Chemicals, Inc.
USR
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Division
USS
USS Chemicals Div. of U.S. Steel Corp.
SAL
Salsbury Laboratories
SAR
Sartomer Industries, Inc.
VAL
Valchem Corp.
sec
Standard Chlorine of Delaware, Inc.
VEL
Velsicol Chemical Corp.
SCH
Sobering Corp.
VGC
Virginia Chemicals, Inc.
SCN
Schenectady Chemicals, Inc.
VPC
Baychem Corp., Verona Division
SDC
Martin-Marietta Corp., Sodyeco Division
Sterling Drug, Inc. :
WAY
Philip A. Hunt Chemical Corp., Wayland Chemical
SDH
Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Division
Division
SDW
Winthrop Laboratories Division
WHC
Whittaker Corp., Research 5 Development Division
Stauffer Chemical Co.:
WIL
Inolex Corp., Inolex Pharmaceutical Division
SFA
Agricultural Division
WJ
Warner- Jenkinson Manufacturing Co.
SFC
Calhio Chemicals, Inc.
WTC
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
SFS
Specialty Chemical Division
WTH
Union Camp Corp., Harchem Division
SHC
Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Division
WTL
Pennwalt Corp. , Lucidol Division
SHO
Shell Oil Co.
WYT
Wyeth Laboratories, Inc., Wyeth Laboratories
SK
Smith, Klein 6 French Laboratories
Div. of American Home Products Corp.
SKC
Sinclair- Koppers Chemical Co.
SKO
Skelly Oil Co.
YAW
Y.S. Young Co., Young Aniline Works
SLV
Sterwin Chemicals, Inc.
Division
SM
Mobil Chemical Co.
-Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix
DYES 51
Dyes
Synthetic dyes are derived in whole or in part from cyclic inter-
mediates. Approximately two- thirds of the dyes consumed in the United
States are used by the textile industry to dye natural and synthetic
fibers or fabrics; about one-sixth is used for coloring paper; and the
rest is used chiefly in the production of organic pigments and in the dyeing
of leather and plastics. Of the several thousand different synthetic
dyes that are known, more than one thousand are manufactured by one or
more domestic producers. The large number of dyes results from the many
different types of materials to which dyes are applied, the different con-
ditions of service for which dyes are required, and the costs that a
particular use can bear. Dyes are sold as pastes, powders, lumps, and
solutions; concentrations vary from 6 percent to 100 percent. The con-
centration, form, and purity of a dye are determined largely by the use
for which it is intended.
Total domestic production of dyes in 1973 amounted to 284 million
pounds, or 7.9 percent more than the 263 million pounds produced in 1972
(table 1).^ Sales of dyes in 1973 amounted to 266 million pounds, valued
at $519 million, compared with 255 million pounds, valued at $480 million,
in 1972. In terms of quantity, sales of dyes in 1973 were 4.6 percent
larger than in 1972 and in terms of value, 8.1 percent larger. The
average unit value of sales of all dyes in 1973 was $1.95 per pound, com-
pared with $1.88 per pound in 1972.
For many important dyes, production was larger in 1973 than in 1972,
Vat Yellow 2 production increased 13.0 percent from 3,304,000 pounds in
1972 to 3,732,000 pounds in 1973. Disperse Yellow 3 production increased
by 33.3 percent from 2,810,000 pounds in 1972 to 3,748,000 pounds in
1973. Other important dyes whose production in 1973 was substantially larger
than in 1972 were Direct Yellow 11 (10.1 percent increase). Vat Black 25,
12-1/2%, (69.9 percent increase). Acid Blue 9 (39.2 percent increase).
Vat Green 1, 6%, (15.4 percent increase), and Disperse Red 60 (10.9 per-
cent increase).
On the other hand, the production of several important dyes was
smaller in 1973 than in 1972. Production of Vat Blue 6, 8-1/3%, was
1,957,000 pounds in 1973, or 32.8 percent less than the 2,911,000 pounds
produced in 1972. Production of Basic Yellow 11 was 1,661,000 pounds in
1973, or 2.8 percent less than the 1,708,000 pounds produced in 1972. The
production of Vat Green 3, 10%, was 5.2 percent less in 1973 than in 1972;
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 28 was 28.2 percent less; Direct Yellow 44 was
9.6 percent less; and Acid Red 88 was 13.9 percent less.
Table lA is a summary of production and sales of dyes in 1973 by
class of application. Five application classes of dyes accounted for
73,9 percent of all dyes produced in 1973. Vat dyes accounted for 19.8
^ See also table 2 of this report which lists these products and
identifies the manufacturers by codes. These codes are given in table 3.
52 SYNTHFTIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS^ 1973
percent of total production; disperse dyes for 17.6 percent; direct dyes
for 13.8 percent; acid dyes for 11.3 percent; and fluorescent brighteners
for 11.4 percent. Of these five classes of dyes, the production of vat
dyes was 2.2 percent larger in 1973 than in 1972; the production of disperse
dyes was 25.4 percent larger; the production of acid dyes was 7,7 percent
larger; the production of direct dyes was 4.5 percent larger; and the pro-
duction of fluorescent brighteners was 18.8 percent larger.
As compared with the 1972 data, the 1973 production of the remaining
dye classes changed in the following manner: Basic dyes increased by 18.7
percent; fiber- reactive dyes decreased by 0.1 percent; food, drug, and
cosmetic colors increased by 12.9 percent; and solvent dyes increased by
12.2 percent.
DYES
TABLE 1.--Dyes; U.S. production and sales> 1973
[Listed below are all dyes for which any reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders (...) are
used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were reported.)
Table 2 lists all dyes for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Dye
Production
Quantity
Unit
val ue '
1,000
pounds
Grand total
ACID DYES
Total
Acid yellow dyes, total
Acid Yellow 11
Acid Yellow 17
Acid Yellow 19
Acid Yellow 23
Acid Yellow 34
Acid Yellow 36
Acid Yellow 38
Acid Yellow 40
Acid Yellow 42
Acid Yellow 54
Acid Yellow 65
Acid Yellow 99
Acid Yellow 124
Acid Yellow 151
Acid Yellow 159
All other
Acid orange dyes, total
Acid Orange 7
Acid Orange 8
Acid Orange 10
Acid Orange 24
Acid Orange 60
Acid Orange 74
Acid Orange 116
All other
Acid red dyes, total
Acid Red 1
Acid Red 4
Acid Red 14
Acid Red 17
Acid Red 18
Acid Red 37
Acid Red 73
Acid Red 85
Acid Red 88
Acid Red 89
Acid Red 99
Acid Red 114
Acid Red 115
Acid Red 137
Acid Red 151
Acid Red 182
Acid Red 266
Acid Red 299
Acid Red 337
All other
32,034
327
438
631
88
197
121
258
1,799
505
4,305
565
275
258
461
325
88
593
1,793
6,687
455
153
132
34
140
63
261
169
1,008
135
560
52
130
1,166
92
295
132
279
1,431
1,000
pounds
266,199
330
385
428
74
189
80
200
62
40
55
78
35
1,950
546
4,118
4,141
591
295
2S9
499
296
62
558
1,581
388
174
109
116
68
240
126
17
135
491
34
151
1,070
84
275
94
250
2,554
1,000
dollars
518,621
21,991
100
778
765
1,096
191
344
244
645
114
80
204
224
95
3,934
1,540
11,637
8,704
709
434
397
785
858
162
1,374
3,985
15,952
396
335
199
158
273
801
298
25
261
1,215
89
580
2,179
300
1,255
228
999
6,361
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNIHETIC ORGANIC CHLMICALS, 1973
TABLE 1,— Dyes; U,S, production and sales^ 1973— Continued
Dye
Quantity
1,000
pounds
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
ACID DYES- -Continued
Acid violet dyes, total
Acid Violet 1
Acid Violet 3
Acid Violet 7
Acid Violet 12
Acid Violet 17
Acid Violet 49
All other
Acid blue dyes, total
Acid Blue 7
Acid Blue 9
Acid Blue 25
Acid Blue 27
Acid Blue 40
Acid Blue 41
Acid Blue 45
Acid Blue 62
Acid Blue 78
Acid Blue 92
Acid Blue 113
Acid Blue 118
Acid Blue 158 and 158A
All other
Acid green dyes, total
Acid Green 3
Acid Green 16
Acid Green 20
Acid Green 25
All other
Acid brown dyes, total
Acid Brown 14
All other
Acid black dyes, total
Acid Black 1
Acid Black 52
Acid Black 107
All other
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS
Azoic Compositions
Total
Azoic yellow dyes, total
Azoic Yellow 2
All other
Azoic Orange 3
See footnotes at end of table.
6,257
2,136
642
149
680
34
91
336
140
280
588
303
1,787
5.442
36
1,685
498
142
614
23
137
143
1,248
342
655
3,774
742
904
365
1,763
159
135
259
259
17.309
147
2,175
2,488
637
2,476
120
566
349
192
1,715
192
337
5,915
2.494
1,203
549
659
1,890
8,048
1,325
1,762
1,254
3,707
DYES
TABLE 1,--Dyes: U.S. production and sales, 1973— Continued
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS--Continued
Azoic Compositions — Continued
Azoic red dyes, total-
Azoic Red 1
Azoic Red 6
All other
Azoic Blue 3
Azoic Brown 9
Azoic black dyes
All other azoic compositic
Azoic Diazo Components, Bases
(Fast Color Bases)
Azoic Diazo Component 10, base
All other azoic diazo components, bases-
Azoic Diazo Components, Salts
(Fast Color Salts)
Total -
Azoic Diazo
Azoic Diazo
Azoic Diazo
Azoic Diazo
Azoic Diazo
Azoic Diazo
Azoic Diazo
Azoic Diazo
Azoic Diazo
Azoic Diazo
Azoic Diazo
All other a
Component 1, salt
Component 3, salt
Component 5, salt
Component 8, salt
Component 9, salt
Component 10, salt
Component 11, salt
Component 12, salt
Component 13, salt
Component 35, salt
Component 49, salt
zoic diazo components, salts-
Azoia Coupling Components
(Napkthol AS and Derivatives)
Azoic Coupling Component 19
Azoic Coupling Component 21
All other azoic coupling components-
BASIC DYES
Total-
Basic yellow dyes, total-
Basic Yellow 11
Basic Yellow 13
All other
Basic orange dyes, total-
Basic Orange 1
Basic Orange 2
Basic Orange 21
All other
1,000
pounds
302
170
254
317
352
368
336
99
360
365
21,373
6,279
1,661
385
4,233
313
487
939
306
Quantity
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
187
371
334
511
358
745
211
563
236
308
331
297
282
402
85
90
198
164
34
54
17
30
341
351
369
321
4
12
54
170
545
666
19
2,341
5,969
1,624
297
4,048
393
489
934
286
114
6,045
3,928
669
9,318
4,712
576
829
2,282
1,025
Unit
value^
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 1,--Dyes; U.S. production and sales, 1973— Continued
Dye
BASIC DYES--Continued
Basic red dyes, total
Basic Red 13
Basic Red 14
Basic Red 18
All other
Basic violet dyes, total
Basic Violet 1
Basic Violet 10
Basic Violet 16
All other
Basic blue dyes, total
Basic Blue 3
Basic Blue 5
Basic Blue 1-
Basic Blue 26
All other
Basic Green 1
Basic Green 4
Basic Brown 1
Basic Brown 4
Basic black dyes
All other basic dyes
DIRECT DYES
Total
Direct yellow dyes, total
Direct Yellow 4
Direct Yellow 5
Direct Yellow 6
Direct Yellow 8
Direct Yellow 11
Direct Yellow 12
Direct Yellow 28
Direct Yellow 29
Direct Yellow 44
Direct Yellow SO
Direct Yellow 84
Direct Yellow 105
Direct Yellow 106
Direct Yellow 107
All other
Direct orange dyes, total
Direct Orange 8
Direct Orange IS
Direct Orange 26
Direct Orange 29
Direct Orange 34
Direct Orange 37
Direct Orange 39
Direct Orange 72
Direct Orange 73
Direct Orange 102
All other
Direct red dyes, total
Direct Red 1
Direct Red 2
Direct Red 4
Direct Red 10--
1.000
pounds
793
559
2,056
3,861
1,221
315
476
1,849
4,066
130
518
179
601
144
583
24
2,685
201
205
1,009
248
852
262
739
685
4,104
1,912
132
342
126
325
258
414
1,000
pounds
7S7
503
1,972
3,875
1,075
339
516
1,945
3,725
153
535
166
.694
169
227
23
832
251
727
224
906
703
,222
106
299
136
237
382
188
204
10,225
114
1,581
1,264
7,266
10,096
2,021
1,666
1,563
4,846
12,742
2,259
108
722
113
9,540
367
1,727
257
872
458
790
615
957
58
2,416
540
677
82
1,700
565
1,165
513
1,518
1,313
6,552
4,163
132
392
237
48
337
619
479
640
1,111
11,681
463
124
See footnotes at end of table.
DYES
TABLE 1.--DYES: U.S. production and sales, 1973--Continued
Dye
Quantity
DIRECT DYES--Continued
Direct red dyes--Continued
Direct Red 16
Direct Red 23
Direct Red 24
Direct Red 26
Direct Red 28
Direct Red 31
Direct Red 37
Direct Red 39
Direct Red 72
Direct Red 75
Direct Red 79
Direct Red 80
Direct Red 81
Direct Red 83
All other
Direct violet dyes, total-
Direct Violet 9
Direct Violet 51
All other
Direct blue dyes, total-
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
All other
ue 2
ue 6
ue 8
ue 15--
ue 25--
ue 71--
ue 76--
ue 78--
ue 80--
ue 86--
ue 98--
ue 126-
ue 191-
ue 218-
Direct green dyes.
Direct Green 1--
Direct Green 6--
All other
Direct brown dyes, total-
Direct Brown 2
Direct Brown 31
Direct Brown 95
Direct Brown 111
All other
Direct black dyes, total-
Direct Black 4
Direct Black 9
Direct Black 22
Direct Black 38
Direct Black 51
1,000
pounds
252
400
217
300
44
133
125
362
32
90
65 3
742
164
1,223
222
258
1,188
131
79
105
526
1,085
334
93
116
1,472
2,581
189
669
567
39
938
8,942
4 75
,743
1,000
pounds
1,000
do I laps
90
207
205
620
354
775
133
364
230
413
14
59
96
300
112
342
311
764
15
65
113
398
634
1,272
712
1,638
139
247
,163
3,241
7.613
309
1,116
327
31
254
56
126
80
101
521
895
311
125
106
1,264
1,991
880
215
389
276
569
38
965
9,715
703
7,330
52
13,624
726
1,341
286
76
468
174
463
129
347
987
1,585
600
416
184
2,550
3.292
2,429
257
728
1,444
2,397
599
168
1,310
412
5,610
186
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHLMICALS. ly73
TABLE 1.— Dyes: U.S. production and sales> 1973--Continued
Dye
Quantity
Unit
value^
1,000
pounds
DIRECT DYES- -Continued
Direct black dyes--Continued
Direct Black 80
All other
DISPERSE DYES
Total
Disperse yellow dyes, total
Disperse Yellow 3
Disperse Yellow 23
Disperse Yellow 33
Disperse Yellow 34
Disperse Yellow 42
Disperse Yellow 54
All other
Disperse orange dyes, total
Disperse Orange 3
Disperse Orange 17
Disperse Orange 25
All other
Disperse red dyes, total
Disperse Red 1
Disperse Red 5
Disperse Red 11
Disperse Red 15
Disperse Red 17
Disperse Red 55
Disperse Red 60
Disperse Red 65
All other
Disperse violet dyes, total
Disperse Violet 1
Disperse Violet 27
All other
Disperse blue dyes, total
Disperse Blue 1
Disperse Blue 5
Disperse Blue 7
Disperse Blue 64
Disperse Blue 73
Disperse Blue 79
All other
Disperse black dyes, total
Disperse Black 1
All other
All other disperse dyes
9,759
3,748
745
285
119
889
1,333
2,640
5,276
118
113
685
4,360
11,174
351
102
156
270
319
2,047
301
7,628
1,020
103
190
727
20,132
228
1,361
359
471
1,931
780
1,000
pounds
668
826
9,337
3,828
852
287
122
816
1,128
2,304
5,041
118
515
4,318
103
218
330
,141
233
1,303
405
604
509
2,991
12,343
1,713
149
,564
769
,533
5,547
1,280
526
207
1,564
4,368
5,709
9,739
167
148
1,104
8,320
31,116
545
113
368
299
341
2,071
7,168
621
19,590
3,182
1
151
2
351
3
040
1
203
2
484
7
277
38
492
2
,689
286
2
,403
See footnotes at end of table.
DYES
TABLE 1.--Dyes: U.S. production and sales^ 1973--Continued
Dye
FIBER-REACTIVE DYES
Fiber-reactive dyes, total
Reactive yellow dyes
Reactive blue dyes
Reactive black dyes
All other reactive dyes^
FLUORESCENT BRIGHTENING AGENTS
Total
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 28
All other fluorescent brightening agents
FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC COLORS
Total
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Dyes
Total
FD6C Blue No. 1
FD&C Blue No. 2
FD5C Red No. 2
FD5C Red No. 3
FD5C Yellow No. S
FD5C Yellow No. 6
All other food, drug, and cosmetic dyes
Drug and Cosmetic and External Drug
and Cosmetic Dyes
Total
D5C green dyes
D6C Orange No. 4
D5C red dyes, total
D5C Red No. 7
D6C Red No. 12
D6C Red No. 19
D5C Red No. 22
DSC Red No. 36
All other
All other drug 8 cosmetic and external drug §
cosmetic dyes'*
MORDANT DYES
Mordant yellow dyes
Mordant orange dyes, total
Mordant Orange 6
All other
Mordant red dyes
Mordant brown dyes, total
Mordant Brown 1
Mordant Brown 33
All other
Production
1,000
pounds
3,694
586
739
1,151
31,298
Quantity
183
156
1,308
83
82
692
1,267
1,120
2,943
340
344
3,045
1,378
1,328
3,675
1,040
1,046
2,631
539
642
5,401
81
166
128
38
66
127
1,000
pounds
3,445
496
719
132
2,098
1,442
30,548
1,000
dollars
15,465
2,379
4,126
447
8,513
2,064
41,004
22,405
50
830
158
271
430
376
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973 '
TABLE 1,--Dyes: U.S. production and sales> 1973--Continued
Dye
Quantity
1,000
pounds
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
SOLVENT DYES
Total
Solvent yellow dyes, total
Solvent Yellow 14
Solvent Yellow 33
Solvent Yellow 56
All other
Solvent orange dyes, total
Solvent Orange 3
Solvent Orange 7
All other
Solvent red dyes, total
Solvent Red 24---
Solvent Red 26
All other
Solvent blue dyes, total
Solvent Blue 38 --
All other
Solvent Green 3
Solvent brown dyes, total
Solvent Brown 12
All other
All other solvent dyes'
VAT DYES
Total
Vat yellow dyes, total
Vat Yellow 2, 8-1/2%
Vat Yellow 4, 12-1/2%
All other
Vat orange dyes, total
Vat Orange 1, 20%
Vat Orange 2, 12%
Vat Orange 9, 12%
Vat Orange IS, 10%
All other
Vat red dyes, total
Vat Red 1, 13% --
Vat Red 13, 11%
All other
Vat violet dyes, total
Vat Violet 1, 11%
Vat Violet 9, 12%
Vat Violet 13, 6-1/4%
All other
Vat blue dyes, total
Vat Blue 6, 8-1/3%
Vat Blue 14, 8-1/3%
Vat Blue 18, 13%
All other
730
646
213
206
1,824
157
3,846
3,732
98
1,194
3,436
1,303
458
283
739
653
824
354
31,724
939
28,828
244
178
1,804
5.072
3,331
130
1,611
3,287
1,099
471
301
687
729
754
303
165
270
112
318
151
3,085
191
150
2,221
128
136
1,185
4,443
636
432
3,375
7,987
7.987
308
6,136
9.835
4,012
617
5,206
3,803
1,042
797
574
1,175
979
569
442
3,480
254
See footnotes at end of table.
UYES
TABLE 1.--DYES: U,S, production and sales, 1973--Continued
Quantity
Unit
value'
1,000
pounds
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
Pep
pound
VAT DYES- -Continued
Vat green dyes, total
Vat Green 1, 6?.
Vat Green 3, lO'.
Vat Green 8, 8-1/2%
All other
Vat brown dyes, total
Vat Brown 1, 11%
Vat Brown 3, 11%
All other
Vat black dyes, total
Vat Black 25, 12-1/2%
Vat Black 27, 12-1/2%
All other
All other dyes^
2,709
1,646
.76
1.14
2,734
8,028
766
757
2,389
!,346
377
1,421
1,957
548
1,316
1,369
1,705
4,954
4.736
.95
1.51
1.55
16,310
Calculated from rounded figures.
^ The data include Azoic Orange 3 (sales only), azoic violet, azoic green, "all other" azoic orange, "all other"
azoic blue, and "all other" azoic brown dyes.
' The data include reactive orange, red, violet, green, brown, and black (production only) dyes.
* The data include D6C blue, D&C violet, D&C yellow, "all other" DSC orange, and all external drug and cosmetic
dyes.
^ The data include solvent violet, black, and "all other" green dyes.
' The data include o.xidation bases, "all other" mordant dyes, ingrain dyes, sulfur dyes, and miscellaneous dyes.
Statistics for these groups of dyes may not be published separately because publication would disclose information
received in confidence.
TABLE lA,— Dyes; U.S, production and sales, by class of application, 1973
Class of application
Quantity
Total
Acid
Azoic dyes and components:
Azoic compositions
Azoic diazo components, bases (Fast color bases)
Azoic diazo components, salts (Fast color salts)
Azoic coupling components (Naphthol AS § derivatives)-
Basic
Direct
Disperse
Fiber- reactive
Fluorescent brightening agents
Food, drug, and cosmetic colors
Solvent
Vat
All other^
1,000
pounds
284.226
32,034
2,080
744
2,659
2,514
21,373
39,356
50,072
3,694
32,449
5,244
13,988
56,333
21,686
1,000
pounds
266.199
1,000
dollars
30,508
1,668
722
2,496
2,360
20,776
37,973
45,738
3,445
31,990
5,050
11,741
51,293
20,439
78,031
2,861
1,284
2.865
6,159
55,464
63,237
123,485
15,465
43,068
22,405
24,267
62,485
17,545
Per
pound
$1.95
2.56
1.72
1.78
1.15
2.61
2.67
1.67
2.70
4.49
1.35
4.44
2.07
1.22
' Calculated from rounded figures.
^ The data include oxidation bases, mordant dyes, ingrain dyes, sulfur dyes, and miscellaneous dyes. Statistics
for these groups of dyes may not be published separately because publication would disclose information received in
confidence.
572-698 O . 75 •
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 2,— Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 1973
[Dyes for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an asterisk (*); dyes not so marked do
not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers'
identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to
his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ACID DYES
*Acid yellow dyes:
Acid Yellow 1
Acid Yellow 3
♦Acid Yellow 11
Acid Yellow 14
*Acid Yellow 17
*Acid Yellow 19
•Acid Yellow 23
Acid Yellow 25
Acid Yellow 29
*Acid Yellow 34
•Acid Yellow 36
•Acid Yellow 38
•Acid Yellow 40
•Acid Yellow 42
Acid Yellow 44
Acid Yellow 49
•Acid Yellow 54
Acid Yellow 59
Acid Yellow 63
•Acid Yellow 65
Acid Yellow 73
Acid Yellow 76
Acid Yellow 79
•Acid Yellow 99
Acid Yellow 114
Acid Yellow 121
•Acid Yellow 124
Acid Yellow 127
Acid Yellow 128
Acid Yellow 129
Acid Yellow 135
•Acid Yellow 151
Acid Yellow 152
•Acid Yellow 159
Acid Yellow 174
Acid Yellow 175
Acid Yellow 179
Acid Yellow 190
Acid Yellow 198
Other acid yellow dyes
•Acid orange dyes :
Acid Orange 1
Acid Orange 2
Acid Orange 5
Acid Orange 6
•Acid Orange 7
•Acid Orange 8
•Acid Orange 10
Acid Orange 12
•Acid Orange 24
Acid Orange 31
Acid Orange 45
Acid Orange SO
Acid Orange 51
Acid Orange 56
•Acid Orange 60
Acid Orange 62
ACY,
ACS,
AIL,
TRC,
ACS,
ALT,
AC,
GAF.
GAF,
ACS,
ACS,
ACS,
ACS,
AC,
AC,
DUP,
ACS,
VPC,
AC,
ALT,
ACS,
GAF,
VPC.
CMG,
TRC.
GAF.
ACS,
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
GAF.
ACY,
ACY.
ACS,
DUP,
DUP.
TRC.
HST.
DUP.
ACY,
GAF,
ACS.
ACY.
ACS.
ACS,
ACS,
ACS,
PSC.
ACS,
AC.
ACS,
AC.
TRC.
GAF.
ATL,
TRC.
ACY.
, EDO, CMG, VPC.
EDO, CMG, DUP, HN, PDC, SDH, TRC, VPC.
, BAS, CMG, VPC, YAW.
ACS, ACY, ALT, GAF, MRX, PDC, TRC, VPC, W J , YAW.
TRC.
ATL, HN, PDC.
DUP, GAF, TRC.
ATL, GAF.
ALT, ATL, TRC, VPC.
ACY, GAF, VPC.
GAF.
VPC.
HN, TRC, VPC.
ACS.
ATL, FAB. TRC, YAW.
SDH.
TRC.
GAF, TRC, VPC.
ALT, DUP, GAF, HN, TRC, VPC.
ALT, GAF, HN, TRC, VPC.
VPC.
ALT, ATL, CMG, DUP, GAF, TRC, VPC, YAW.
HN.
ACY, ATL, GAF, HN , PDC, TRC, VPC, YAW.
ACY, ATL, DUP, GAF, HN, PDC, TRC, VPC.
ACY, ATL, DUP, GAF, PDC, TRC, VPC, YAW.
ACY, DUP, GAF, TRC, YAW.
YAW.
aiG, DUP. GAF, HN, TRC, VPC.
DYES
TABLE 2.— Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--CoNTINUED
Dye
Manufacturers' identification codes
(According to list in table 3)
ACID DYES--Continued
*Acid orange dyes- -Continued
Acid Orange 63
Acid Orange 64
Acid Orange 69
*Acid Orange 74
Acid Orange 76
Acid Orange 86
*Acid Orange 116
Acid Orange 119
Acid Orange 128
Acid Orange 132
Acid Orange 136
Other acid orange dyes
*Acid red dyes:
*Acid Red 1
♦Acid Red 4
*Acid Red 14
*Acid Red 17
*Acid Red 18
Acid Red 26
Acid Red 27
Acid Red 32
Acid Red 33
Acid Red 35
♦Acid Red 37
Acid Red 52
Acid Red 57
Acid Red 66
♦Acid Red 73
Acid Red 80
♦Acid Red 85
Acid Red 87
♦Acid Red 88
♦Acid Red 89
Acid Red 97
♦Acid Red 99
Acid Red 100
Acid Red 106
♦Acid Red 114
♦Acid Red 115
Acid Red 119
Acid Red 133
Acid Red 134 - —
♦Acid Red 137
Acid Red 138
♦Acid Red 131
Acid Red 167
Acid Red 178
♦Acid Red 182 -
Acid Red 183
Acid Red 186
Acid Red 191
Acid Red 194
Acid Red 201
Acid Red 211
Acid Red 212
Acid Red 213
Acid Red 225
♦Acid Red 266
Acid Red 277
Acid Red 278
♦Acid Red 299
Acid Red 309
ATL,
GAP,
TRC.
ACS,
ACY,
DUP.
ACY.
CMC,
GAP,
TRC.
TRC.
ACS,
ALT,
TRC.
ACS,
ALT,
ATL,
CMG
FAB
GAP
HN, TRC,
YAW.
TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ALT,
ATL,
GAP,
TRC
VPC
ACS,
ACY,
ATL
BDO
DUP
GAP
SDH, TRC
VPC
AC,
ATL,
BDO,
CMG,
GAP,
PDC,
TRC, VPC,
YAW.
ACS,
ATL,
GAP,
PDC
YAW
ACS,
ATL,
TRC
ACS,
ATL,
GAP
PDC
TRC
ACY,
ATL
CPC
PDC
ACS.
GAP.
YAW.
GAP.
ACS,
ATL
DUP
GAP
HN,
TRC.
GAP.
ATL,
DIG
TRC
AC,
ATL.
ACS,
ACY
ATL
DUP
GAP
PSC
TRC, VPC
YAW
ICI.
ACS,
GAP
YAW
SDM.
ACS,
ACY,
ATL
DUP
GAP
PDC
TRC, SDH
YAW
AC,
EDO,
GAP.
ATL,
GAP
.^TL,
FAB
HN,
YAW.
DUP
YAW.
ACS,
ALT
ATL
DUP
GAP
TRC
VPC.
ACS,
ATL
GAP
ACS,
ALT
ATL
DUP,
GAP.
TRC.
ACS,
ATL,
DUP,
GAP
HN,
TRC.
ALT
AC,
ACY,
ATL,
CMG,
DUP,
HN, TRC, VPC,
CAW.
ATL
DUP
TRC
DUP
ACS
ATL
BDO
CMG
DUP
GAP
HN.
TRC
CMG
GAP
VPC
TRC
TRC
TRC
DUP
TRC
TRC
VPC
DUP,
TRC
VPC
VPC
VPC
ALT
FAB
TRC
TRC
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEniCALS. 1973
TABLE 2. --Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ACID DYES- -Continued
*Acid red dyes--Continued
*Acid Red 337
Acid Red 350
Other acid red dyes
*Acid violet dyes:
*Acid Violet 1
*Acid Violet 3
*Acid Violet 7
*Acid Violet 12
*Acid Violet 17
Acid Violet 29
Acid Violet 34
Acid Violet 41
Acid Violet 43
*Acid Violet 49
Acid Violet 56
Acid Violet 76
Other acid violet dyes-
*Acid blue dyes :
Acid Blue 1
lue 7
lue 9
lue 15
lue 20
lue 23
ue 25-
ue 27-
ue 29-
ue 34-
ue 40-
ue 41-
ue 45-
ue 45-
ue 62-
ue 69-
ue 74-
*Acid B
*Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
*Acid B
*Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
*Acid B
•Acid B
Acid B
*Acid B
Acid B
*Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
*Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
*Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
*Acid B
•Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
•Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
Acid B
Other acid blue dves-
ue 93--
ue 104-
ue 113-
ue 118
ue 120
ue 122
127
145
ue 158 and 158
ue 165
ue 179
ue 203
ue 215
ue 221
ue 230
ue 231
ue 298
DUP, TRC, VPC.
GAP.
ACY, ALT, ATL, CMC, DUP, GAP, HN, TRC, VPC.
BDO
CMG,
GAP.
ACS,
ACY,
TRC,
YAW
AC,
ACS,
ATL,
BDO,
CMG,
GAP,
TRC,
VPC.
BDO,
CMG
GAP.
DUP
GAP,
SDH.
HSH
ATL.
CMC.
ATL,
CMG
HSH,
ICI
ACS,
ACY,
HSH,
SDH
TRC
GAP.
ACS.
CMC.
ACS,
GAP.
ACS,
ACY,
GAP,
SDH
ACS.
GAP,
SDH.
GAP.
ACS.
TRC.
ACS,
ATL,
BDO,
CMG
DUP
PAB
GAP
HN,
ICI, TRC,
ATL,
BDO,
CMG,
GAP
VPC
PDC,
YAW.
ACS.
ACS,
ALT,
ATL,
BDO
CMG
DUP
GAP
ICI
TRC. VPC.
ATL,
BDO,
CMG,
GAP
TRC.
ACS,
ACY,
ATL,
CMG
GAP
HN,
TRC.
ICI.
ALT,
BDO,
CMG,
GAP.
GAP.
ACS,
DUP.
ACS,
ATL,
BDO,
DUP
GAP
ICI
TRC
ATL,
TRC.
ICI.
GAP.
ACS,
ATL,
YAW.
HSC.
ACS,
GAP.
ACS,
ALT,
ATL,
BDO,
CMG
DUP
PAB,
GAP,
HN, PDC,
TRC, YAW.
ACS,
ATL,
HN.
ACS,
ATL,
GAP.
DUP.
CMC.
ACS,
DUP.
BDO,
CMG,
GAP,
HN,
TRC,
VPC.
DUP.
GAP.
VPC.
HST.
VPC.
ACS,
DUP,
TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
ALT, ATL, GAP, HN, TRC, YAW.
DYES
TABLE 2.— Dyes for which U.S, production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 1973— CONTINUED
Dye
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ACID DYES--Continued
*Acid green dyes:
Acid Green 1
*Acid Green 3
Acid Green 9
Acid Green 12
*Acid Green 16
Acid Green 19
*Acid Green 20
Acid Green 22
*Acid Green 25
Acid Green 35
Acid Green 41
Acid Green 50
Acid Green 58
Acid Green 70
Acid Green 84
Other acid green dyes
•Acid brown dyes:
Acid Brown 1
Acid Brown 6
*Acid Brown 14
Acid Brown 19
Acid Brown 22
Acid Brown 28
Acid Brown 31
Acid Brown 45
Acid Brown 51
Acid Brown 58
Acid Brown 96
Acid Brown 97
Acid Brown 98
Acid Brown 152
Acid Brown 158
Acid Brown 239
Acid Brown 354
Other acid brown dyes
♦Acid black dyes :
*Acid Black 1
Acid Black 2
Acid Black 24
Acid Black 26, 26A and 26B
Acid Black 29
Acid Black 41
Acid Black 48
*Acid Black 52
Acid Black 53
Acid Black 58
Acid Black 60
Acid Black 92
*Acid Black 107
Acid Black 108
Acid Black 139
Acid Black 140
Acid Black 172
Other acid black dyes
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS
Azoia Compositions
•Azoic yellow dyes:
Azoic Yellow 1
•Azoic Yellow 2
Azoic Yellow 3
Other azoic yellow dyes
ACS,
ACY,
DUP
ACS,
ACY,
GAF,
TRC
ACS.
ACY,
GAF.
ACS,
GAF.
ACS,
GAF,
SDH,
TRC
ALT.
atl.
BDO,
GAF,
PDC
TRC
GAF.
ACS,
.\TL,
GAF,
HSH
ICI
, TRC, VPC.
trc.
ICI,
VPC.
ACY,
GAF.
TRC.
TRC.
VPC.
ALT,
HN,
VPC.
GAF.
GAF.
AC,
ACS,
ACY,
DUP,
GAF,
TRC, YAW.
TRC.
DUP.
TRC.
GAF.
TRC.
CMC.
YAW.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY,
TRC,
YAW
GAF.
GAF.
ALT.
ACY.
ALT,
DUP,
GAF,
VPC
AC,
ACS,
ACY,
ATL,
DUP,
GAF, HN, PDC, TRC, YAW
ACS,
ACY.
ACS,
DUP,
GAF.
ATL,
DUP,
TRC.
GAF,
YAW.
YAW.
ICI,
TRC.
ACS,
DUP,
FAB,
GAF
HN,
TRC, VPC.
PSC.
CMC,
TRC.
BDO,
TRC.
ACY.
ACS,
ALT,
DUP,
TRC
GAF.
VPC.
CMC.
VPC.
ALT,
ATL,
DUP,
HN,
PDC,
VPC.
ATL, SDH.
ALL, ATL, BUC, x.
ATL, BUC.
ALL.
SYIJTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2.— Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Azoic Dyes and Components--Continued
Azoia Compositions — Continued
Azoic orange dyes:
*Azoic Orange 3
Azoic Orange 10
Other azoic orange dyes
*Azoic red dyes :
*Azoic Red 1
Azoic Red 2
*Azoic Red 6
Azoic Red 12
Azoic Red 16
Azoic Red 73
Azoic Red 74
Other azoic red dyes
Azoic violet dyes: Azoic Violet 1
Azoic blue dyes :
Azoic Blue 2
*Azoic Blue 3
Azoic Blue 6
Azoic Blue 7
Other azoic blue dyes
Azoic green dyes:
Azoic Green 1
Other azoic green dyes
Azoic brown dyes:
Azoic Brown 3
Azoic Brown 7
*Azoic Brown 9
Azoic Brown 10
Azoic Brown 26
Other azoic brown dyes
*A2oic black dyes:
Azoic Black 1
Azoic Black 4
Azoic Black 15
Other azoic black dyes
Azoic Diazo Components, Bases
(Fast Color Bases)
Azoic Diazo Component 2, base
Azoic Diazo Component 3, base
Azoic Diazo Component 4, base
Azoic Diazo Component 5, base
Azoic Diazo Component 8, base
*Azoic Diazo Component 10, base
Azoic Diazo Component 11, base
Azoic Diazo Component 12, base
Azoic Diazo Component 13, base
Azoic Diazo Component 14, base
Azoic Diazo Component 28, base
Azoic Diazo Component 32, base
Azoic Diazo Component 44, base
Azoic Diazo Component 48, base
ALL,
ATL,
BUC,
X.
BUC.
ALL.
ALL,
ATL,
BUC,
SDH,
X.
ALL,
ATL,
BUC,
GAF,
X.
ATL,
BUC,
SDH,
X.
ATL.
ATL.
GAF.
GAF.
ALL,
X.
ATL,
BUC.
ATL.
ALL,
ATL,
BUC,
GAF,
HST,
SDH
ATL.
ATL.
ALL,
ATL,
GAF.
ATL.
ALL,
BUC.
X.
ATL,
BUC.
ALL,
ATL,
BUC,
GAF,
HST,
VPC
ATL,
BUC.
GAF.
ATL,
GAF.
HST.
ATL,
BUC,
GAF.
GAF.
ALL,
ATL,
GAF,
VPC.
ATL, BUC.
BUC.
ATL, BUC, GAF, SDH.
ATL, GAF.
SDH.
ATL. BUC, GAF.
ATL.
BUC, SDH.
ATL, BUC.
AC.
BUC.
ALL, ATL, BUC.
BUC.
GAF.
DYES
TABLE 2,-
-Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
faccording to list in table 3)
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS- -Continued
Azoic Diazo Components, Salts
(Fast Color Salts)
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
'Azoic
Diazo
'Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
'Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
•Azoic
Diazo
Azoic
Diazo
Other
azoic
Component 1, salt
Component 2, salt
Component 3, salt
Component 5, salt
Component 6, salt
Component 8, salt
Component 9, salt
Component 10, salt
Component 11, salt
Component 12, salt
Component 13, salt
Component 14, salt
Component 20, salt
Component 28, salt
Component 32, salt
Component 34, salt
Component 35, salt
Component 36, salt
Component 41, salt
Component 42, salt
Component 44, salt
Component 49, salt
Component 121, salt
diazo components, salts
Azoic Coupling Components
(Naphthol AS and Derivatives)
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
*Azoic
Azoic
*Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Azoic
Other
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
Coupl
azoic
ing Component 2
ing Component 3
ing Component 4
ing Component 5
ing Component 7
ing Component 8
ing Component 10
ing Component 11
ing Component 12
ing Component 13
ing Component 14
ing Component 15
ing Component 16
ing Component 17
ing Component 18
ing Component 19
ing Component 20
ing Component 21
ing Component 24
ing Component 29
ing Component 34
ing Component 35
ing Component 43
coupling components-
AC, ALL,
BUC.
GAF,
SDH
BUC.
AC, ALL,
BUC,
GAF,
SDH
AC, ALL,
BUC,
GAF,
SDH
AC, BUC,
GAF.
AC, ALL,
BUC.
GAF.
AC, ALL,
BUC,
GAF,
SDH
ALL, BUC
GAF
AC, ALL,
BUC.
AC, ALL,
BUC,
SDH.
AC, ALL,
BUC,
GAF,
SDH
AC.
ALL.
ALL, BUC
GAF
, SDH
ALL.
ALL, GAF
ALL, BUC
GAF
GAF.
ALL, BUC
ALL.
ALL, BUC
AC, ALL,
BUC,
GAF.
GAF.
ALL.
ATL,
BUC,
PCW.
BUC,
PCW.
ATL,
BUC.
BUC.
BUC,
PCW,
SDH.
ATL,
BUC,
PCW.
ATL,
PCW.
BUC,
PCW.
ATL,
BUC,
PCW.
GAF,
HST.
ATL,
BUC,
PCW.
BUC,
GAF.
BUC.
ATL,
BUC,
PCW.
ATL,
BUC,
GAF, PCW
BUC,
GAF,
PCW.
ATL,
BUC.
GAF, PCW
ATL,
BUC,
PCW.
PCW.
ATL,
BUC,
PCW.
ATL,
BUC,
PCW.
BUC,
HST,
PCW.
ATL,
BUC,
GAF.
ATL,
VPC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 2.— Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers ' ide^itiflcation. codes
faccording to list in table 3)
BASIC DYES
* Basic yellow dyes:
Basic Yellow 1
Basic Yellow 2
*Basic Yellow 11
*Basic Yellow 13
Basic Yellow IS
Basic Yellow 21
Basic Yellow 23
Basic Yellow 24
Basic Yellow 25
Basic Yellow 28
Basic Yellow 29
Basic Yellow 31
Basic Yellow 37
Basic Yellow 41
Basic Yellow 52
Basic Yellow 53
Basic Yellow 58
Other basic yellow dyes
*Basic orange dyes:
•Basic Orange 1
♦Basic Orange 2
Basic Orange 14
*Basic Orange 21
Basic Orange 22
Basic Orange 24
Basic Orange 25
Basic Orange 26
Basic Orange 28
Basic Orange 51
Basic Orange 39
Basic Orange 40
Basic Orange 41
Other basic orange dyes
*Basic red dyes:
Basic Red 1
Basic Red 2
Basic Red 9
Basic Red 12
♦Basic Red 13
♦Basic Red 14
Basic Red 15
Basic Red 16
Basic Red 17
♦Basic Red 18
Basic Red 22
Basic Red 23
Basic Red 29
Basic Red 30
Basic Red 46
Basic Red 49
Basic Red 51
Basic Red 73
Other basic red dyes
♦Basic violet dyes:
♦Basic Violet 1
Basic Violet 2
Basic Violet 3
Basic Violet 4
Basic Violet 7
♦Basic Violet 10
Basic Violet 11
Basic Violet 13
Basic Violet 14
Basic Violet IS
♦Basic Violet 16
Basic Violet 18
Basic Violet 24
Other basic violet dyes
DUP.
ACS,
ACS,
ACS,
DUP.
VPC.
BAS.
ACY,
BAS.
VPC.
DUP,
DUP.
ACY,
ACY.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY, ALT, ATL, DUP, EKT, GAP
ACY, ALT, ATL, DUP, GAP, TRC , VPC.
ALT, ATL, BAS, DUP, GAP, VPC.
VPC.
DUP.
ACS,
ACS,
GAP.
ACS,
GAP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
VPC.
ACY.
DUP.
BAS.
BAS.
DUP.
BAS,
ACS,
DSC,
ACY,
ACS,
ACS,
ATL,
DUP.
DUP.
ATL,
ACY,
VPC.
BAS.
ACY.
TRC.
DUP,
BAS.
DUP.
ATL,
ACS,
DSC.
DSC,
DSC,
ATL,
ACY,
ACY,
DSC.
DSC.
DUP.
ALT,
ACY.
DUP.
ACY,
ACY, GAP, PSC, TRC.
ACY, DSC, DUP, GAP, PSC, TRC.
ACY, ALT, ATL, DUP, GAP, TRC, VPC.
DUP.
DUP.
HSC.
DUP.
ATL, GAP, TRC, VPC.
ACY, ALT, ATL, DUP, GAP, \/PC.
DUP, GAP, TRC.
DUP, GAP, VPC.
TRC.
BAS, DUP, EKT, VPC.
ACY, DSC, HSC.
DUP, SDH.
DUP.
GAP.
DUP, GAP.
DUP.
ATL, DUP, GAP, TRC, VPC.
DYES
TABLE 2.— Dyes for which U.S, production or sales were reported,
BY manufacturer, 1973— CONTINUED
identified
Dye
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according fn list in table 3)
BASIC DYES--Continued
asic blue dyes :
Basic B:
Basi
*Basic B,
Bas:
•Basic B
Basic B:
'Basic B:
Basic B:
Basic B
Basic B:
Basic El
•Basic B
Basic B:
Basic B:
Basi
Basic B:
Basic B:
Basic B:
Basic B:
Basic B:
Basic B:
Basic b:
Basi(
Basic b:
Basic B:
Basic B:
ue 7--
ue 9--
ue 11-
ue 21-
ue 22-
ue 26-
ue 35-
ue 41-
ue 45-
ue 47-
ue 54-
ue 60-
ue 69-
lue 75
lue 76
lue 77
lue 82
lue 87
lue 94
lue 97
Other basic blue dyes--
Basic green dyes:
•Basic Green 1
Basic Green 3
•Basic Green 4
Basic Green 7
Basic brown dyes :
* Basic Brown 1
Basic Brown 2
•Basic Brown 4
Other basic brown dyes-
•Basic black dyes :
Basic Black 9
Other basic black dyes-
DSC,
GAP,
SDH,
VPC.
DSC.
ACY,
ALT,
DUP,
GAP, HST
DUP.
DSC,
SDH,
VPC.
ACY.
DSC,
DUP,
SDH.
ACS,
ACY.
DSC,
SDH.
ACS,
ALT,
DUP.
ACS,
DUP.
DSC,
DUP,
SDH.
DUP.
BAS,
trc.
VPC.
VPC.
ACY,
BAS.
GAP.
VPC.
EKT.
ACY.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ACS,
ALT,
ATL,
BAS. DUP
ACS, ACY. DSC, DUP.
DUP.
ACS, ACY, DSC, DUP, VPC.
DSC.
ACS, ACY, DUP, GAP, PSC, TRC.
GAP.
ACS. ACY, DSC, DUP, GAP, PSC, TRC.
DUP.
VPC.
ALT, DSC, EKT, VPC.
DIRECT DYES
•Direct yell
•Direct Ye
•Direct Ye
•Direct Ye
Direct Ye
•Direct Ye
Direct Ye
•Direct Ye
♦Direct Ye
Direct Yi
Direct Ye
Direct Ye
•Direct Ye
•Direct Ye
Direct Ye
Direct Ye
Direct Ye
•Direct Ye
•Direct Ye
dyes:
How 4--
llow 5--
llow 6--
llow 7--
llow 8--
llow 9--
llow 11-
llow 12-
llow 21-
llow 23-
llow 26-
Uow 28-
llow 29-
llow 34-
11c
39-
llow 41-
llow 44-
llow 50-
ACS.
ACS,
ACS,
ATL.
ACS,
ATL.
ACS,
ACS,
HN.
DUP.
ATL,
ACS,
ATL,
ALT,
TRC.
ATL.
ACS,
ALT,
ACY. ATL. DUP, GAP, HN, TRC, VPC.
ACY, GAP.
ACY, DUP, GAP, TRC.
ACY, DUP, GAP, HN, SDH. TRC, VPC.
ACY, ATL. CMC. DUP, PAB, GAP, TRC, YAW.
HN, HSH.
ATL, DUP, GAP, PDC, TRC.
DUP, GAP.
ATL, DUP, FAB, GAP, HN, HSH, TRC, VPC.
ATL, PAB, GAP, HN, HSH, TRC, VPC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHt^ICALS, 1973
TABLE 2,
—Dyes for which U.S, production or sales were reported^ identified
BY manufacturer, 1973--Continued
Manufacturers' identification codes
faccording to list in table 3)
DIRECT DYES--Continued
♦Direct yellow dyes- -Continued
Direct Yellow 81
•Direct Yellow 84
Direct Yellow 103
•Direct Yellow 105
•Direct Yellow 106
•Direct Yellow 107
Direct Yellow 114
Direct Yellow 117
Direct Yellow 118---
Direct Yellow 119
Direct Yellow 120
Direct Yellow 127
Direct Yellow 131
Direct Yellow 132
Direct Yellow 133
Direct Yellow 137
Other direct yellow dyes
•Direct orange dyes:
Direct Orange 1
Direct Orange 6
•Direct Orange 8
Direct Orange 10
Direct Orange 11
•Direct Orange 15
•Direct Orange 26
•Direct Orange 29
•Direct Orange 34
•Direct Orange 37
•Direct Orange 39
Direct Orange 59
Direct Orange 61
Direct Orange 67
•Direct Orange 72
«Birect Orange 73
Direct Orange 74
Direct Orange 78
Direct Orange 80
Direct Orange 81
Direct Orange 83
Direct Orange 88
•Direct Orange 102
Other direct orange dyes
•Direct red dyes:
•Direct Red 1
•Direct Red 2
•Direct Red 4
Direct Red 7
•Direct Red 10
Direct Red 13
•Direct Red 16
Direct Red 20
•Direct Red 23
•Direct Red 24
•Direct Red 26
•Direct Red 28
•Direct Red 31
♦Direct Red 37
ATL.
ACS,
ACS.
ALT,
ACS,
ACS,
ACY.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP,
DUP.
TRC,
TRC.
DUP.
AC, ACY, ALT, ATL, DUP, FAB, GAP, HSH, TRC, VPC.
ATL, DUP, FAB, GAP, HN, TRC, VPC.
HN, TRC.
ALT, FAB, GAP, HN, TRC.
ATL, GAP, TRC.
TRC.
VPC.
ACS,
ACS.
ACS,
AC.
GAP.
ACS,
ACS,
FAB,
ACS,
ACY,
ACY,
DUP,
TRC.
VPC.
ACS,
DUP,
DUP,
VPC.
VPC.
DUP,
GAP.
DUP.
ACS,
ALT,
BDO.
FAB, GAP, YAW.
ACY, DUP, GAP, HN, TRC.
ATL, GAF, HSH, TRC.
HN, TRC, VPC.
ATL, CMC, DUP, GAF.
ATL, CMC, GAF.
ALT, CMC, DUP, FAB, GAF,
GAF.
ATL, FAB, HN, HSH, TRC, VPC.
GAF, TRC. VPC.
HSH.
ACY. ATL, DUP, GAP.
ATL, TRC.
ACS, DUP, GAF, YAW.
ACS, ATL, DUP, FAB, HN, TRC.
ACS, ATL, TRC, VPC.
ATL.
AC, ATL, YAW.
ACS, YAW.
ACS, ATL, DUP, TRC.
GAF.
ACS, ATL, DUP, FAB, GAF, HN, TRC, VPC.
AC, ACS, ATL, FAB. HN, HSH, TRC, VPC.
ACS, ATL, FAB, GAF, HN, HSH, TRC, VPC.
ACS, DUP, FAB, YAW.
ACS, ATL, GAF, HSH, TRC.
ACS, GAF, YAW.
DYES
TABLE 2,— Dyes for which U.S, production or sales were reported, identified
BY MANUFACTURER. 1973~CONTINUED
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DIRECT DYES--Continued
*Direct red dyes--Continued
•Direct Red 39
Direct Red 46
Direct Red 62
•Direct Red 72
Direct Red 73
•Direct Red 75
Direct Red 76
•Direct Red 79
•Direct Red 80
•Direct Red 81
•Direct Red 83
Direct Red 84
Direct Red 95
Direct Red 100
Direct Red HI
Direct Red 117
Direct Red 120
Direct Red 122
Direct Red 123
Direct Red 127 and 127A
Direct Red 139
Direct Red 149
Direct Red 152
Direct Red 153
Direct Red 209
Direct Red 212
Direct Red 236
Direct Red 238
Other direct red dyes
•Direct violet dyes:
Direct Violet 1
Direct Violet 7
•Direct Violet 9
Direct Violet 14
Direct Violet 22
Direct Violet 27
Direct Violet 47
Direct Violet 48
•Direct Violet 51
Direct Violet 62
Direct Violet 66
Direct Violet 67
Direct Violet 99
Other direct violet dyes
•Direct blue dyes:
•Direct Blue 1
•Direct Blue 2
•Direct Blue 6
•Direct Blue 8
Direct Blue 14
•Direct Blue 15
Direct Blue 22
Direct Blue 24
•Direct Blue 25
Direct Blue 26
Direct Blue 67
•Direct Blue 71
Direct Blue 75
•Direct Blue 76
•Direct Blue 78
•Direct Blue 80
Direct Blue 81
•Direct Blue 86
ATL,
ATL,
ATL,
ACS,
ACS,
ATL,
GAF.
ATL,
AC,
ACS,
ACS,
ATL.
VPC.
ATL.
GAF.
DUP.
CMC.
TRC.
GAF.
ATL,
ATL.
ATL,
CMG.
ATL.
TRC,
VPC.
DUP.
DUP.
ALT,
ATL.
ACS,
ACS,
ATL.
DUP.
ACY.
GAF.
ACS.
ACS,
ACY.
ATL,
DUP.
DUP.
ALT.
GAF, TRC, YAW.
TRC.
ATL, DUP, GAF, TRC.
ATL.
CMG, GAF.
CMG, HN, TRC, VPC.
ACS, ALT, ATL, BDO, CMG, FAB, HN, HSH, SDH, TRC, VPC.
ACY, ATL, BDO, CMG, DUP, GAF, HN, HSH, TRC, VPC, YAW.
ALT, ATL, FAB, HN, HSH, TRC.
VPC.
CMG.
CMG.
CMG.
VPC.
ATL, GAF, HN, HSH, TRC.
ATL.
ATL, DUP, GAF, TRC.
ACS, ACY, ATL, CMG, DUP, GAF, HN, TRC, VPC, YAW.
ACS, FAB, GAF, HN. HSH, YAW.
ACS, ACY, DUP, GAF, HN, YAW.
, ATL, DUP, GAF.
, ATL, TRC.
, ATL, DUP, GAF, VPC, YAW.
, ATL, CMG.
, YAW.
, ATL, GAF, TRC, YAW.
, TRC.
, ATL, GAF, TRC.
, ALT, ATL, FAB, GAF, HN, HSH, TRC, VPC, YAW.
, ATL, CMG, DUP, TRC.
, ALT, ATL, DUP, FAB, GAF, HN, HSH, TRC, VPC.
, ATL, DUP, FAB, GAF, HN, ICC, TRC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEnICALS> 1973
TABLE 2,— Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 1973--Continued
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DIRECT DYES--Continued
•Direct blue dyes --Continued
Direct Blue 87
Direct Blue 91
'Direct Blue 98
Direct Blue 100 .
Direct Blue 104
Direct Blue 106
Direct Blue 108
Direct Blue 120 and 120A
♦Direct Blue 126
Direct Blue 136
Direct Blue 143
Direct Blue 151
Direct Blue 160
Direct Blue 189
•Direct Blue 191
Direct Blue 199
•Direct Blue 218
Direct Blue 263
Other direct blue dyes
•Direct green dyes:
•Direct Green 1
•Direct Green 6
Direct Green 26
Direct Green 27
Direct Green 28
Direct Green 38
Direct Green 45
Direct Green 47
Direct Green 51
Direct Green 69
Other direct green dyes
•Direct brown dyes:
Direct Brown 1
Direct Brown lA
•Direct Brown 2
Direct Brown 6
•Direct Brown 31
Direct Brown 32
Direct Brown 40
Direct Brown 44
Direct Brown 48
Direct Brown 59
Direct Brown 74
•Direct Brown 95
Direct Brown 106
•Direct Brown 111
Direct Brown 112
Direct Brown 154
Direct Brown 218
Other direct brown dyes
•Direct black dyes:
Direct Black 2
•Direct Black 4
Direct Black 8
•Direct Black 9
Direct Black 17
Direct Black 19
ICI.
trc.
ALT, ATL, gap
TRC
VPC
alt, fab, HN.
DUP.
ATL.
ATL.
ATL, DUP, FAB
HN,
TRC.
ATL, HSH, TRC
VPC
gaf.
DUP.
ATL, TRC.
TRC.
FAB, TRC.
AC, ALT, ACS,
GAF.
DUP, GAF.
ACS, ALT, ATL
DUP
FAB
GAF, HN, TRC, VPC
DUP.
ALT, DUP, GAF
HN,
TRC.
AC, ACS, DUP,
FAB.
GAF,
HN, YAW.
AC, ACS, DUP,
FAB,
GAF,
HN, YAW.
DUP, TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
GAF.
ATL, VPC.
ATL, DUP, GAF
TRC.
TRC.
ALT, DUP, TRC
ACY, HN.
GAF, YAW.
AC, ACS, DUP,
FAB.
GAF,
YAW.
YAW.
AC, ACS, GAF,
YAW.
GAF.
YAW.
ACS.
ACS,
DUP,
FAB
GAF
HN, YAW
GAF.
DUP,
GAF,
TRC
VPC
ATL.
ACS,
DUP,
FAB
YAW
ACS.
ALT,
ATL,
HN,
VPC.
ACS,
ACY.
ACS,
FAB,
GAF
HN,
YAW.
YAW.
ACS,
ATL,
DUP
HN.
GAF.
ATL,
TRC.
DYES
TABLE 2. --Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 1973~Continued
Dye
DIRECT DYES--Contir
'Direct black dyes--Continued
♦Direct Black 22
♦Direct Black 38
♦Direct Black 51
Direct Black 56
Direct Black 75
Direct Black 78
♦Direct Black 80
Direct Black 95
Direct Black 190
Other direct black dyes
DISPERSE DYES
♦Disperse yellow dyes:
Disperse Yellow 1
♦Disperse Yellow 3
Disperse Yellow 5
Disperse Yellow 8
♦Disperse Yellow 23
Disperse Yellow 31
♦Disperse Yellow 33
♦Disperse Yellow 34
♦Disperse Yellow 42
Disperse Yellow 50
♦Disperse Yellow 54
Disperse Yellow 56
Disperse Yellow 58
Disperse Yellow 64
Disperse Yellow 67
Disperse Yellow 68
Disperse Yellow 74
Disperse Yellow 77
Disperse Yellow 85
Disperse Yellow 86
Disperse Yellow 87
Disperse Yellow 88
Disperse Yellow 89
Disperse Yellow 93
Disperse Yellow 95
Disperse Yellow 96
Disperse Yellow 118
Disperse Yellow 125
Disperse Yellow 131
Other disperse yellow dyes
♦Disperse orange dyes:
♦Disperse Orange 3
Disperse Orange 5
Disperse Orange 16
♦Disperse Orange 17
Disperse Orange 21
♦Disperse Orange 25
Disperse Orange 29
Disperse Orange 30
Disperse Orange 37
Disperse Orange 38
Disperse Orange 41
Disperse Orange 42
Disperse Orange 44
Disperse Orange 57
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ALT,
ACS,
AC,
ACS,
GAP.
ACS,
ACS,
ACS.
ACS,
ALT,
ATL, GAP, HN, TRC, VPC , YAW.
ACY, ALT, PAB, GAP, HN, YAW.
ACS, DUP, GAP, TRC.
TRC.
HN.
ATL, PAB, HN, HSH, YAW.
HN.
ATL, DUP, HSH, TRC, VPC, YAW.
GAP.
AC, ALT, ATL, DUP, FAB, GAP, HN, ICC, TRC, YAW.
GAP, ICC.
ATL, TRC.
AC, ALT, DUP, EKT, PAB, GAP, HN, ICC, TRC.
GAP.
AC, EKT, GAP, ICC, TRC.
AC, EKT, ICC.
AC, BUG, DUP, EKT, PAB, GAP, HN, ICC, SDC, TRC.
AC, ALT, ATL, DUP, FAB, GAF , ICC, SDC, TRC.
BAS.
HST.
BAS. BUC, DUP.
ACY, DUP.
HST.
VPC.
VPC.
EKT.
AC, EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
VPC.
VPC.
VPC.
AC.
SDC.
DUP.
ATL, BUC, EKT, GAF, MAY, SDC, VPC.
AC, EKT, FAB. GAF, HN, TRC.
AC, ATL, BUC, EKT, GAF.
AC.
AC, EKT, GAF, HN, ICC.
TRC.
ATL, DUP, EKT, TRC.
AC, GAP.
ICC, TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
HST.
DUP.
EKT.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHtniCALb. 1973
TABLE 2,— Dyes for which U, S. production or sales were reported^ identified
BY manufacturer, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DISPERSE DYES--Contiii
*Disperse orange dyes- -Continued
Disperse Orange 58
Disperse Orange 59
Disperse Orange 62
Disperse Orange 65
Disperse Orange 66
Disperse Orange 67
Disperse Orange 75
Disperse Orange 77
Disperse Orange 78
Disperse Orange 79
Disperse Orange 80
Disperse Orange 89
Disperse Orange 90
Disperse Orange 91
Disperse Orange 94
Disperse Orange 98
Other disperse orange dyes
*Disperse red dyes:
♦Disperse Red 1
Disperse Red 4
•Disperse Red 5
Disperse Red 7
Disperse Red 9
•Disperse Red 11
Disperse Red 13
•Disperse Red 15
•Disperse Red 17
Disperse Red 21
Disperse Red 30
Disperse Red 31
Disperse Red 35
•Disperse Red 55
Disperse Red 59
•Disperse Red 60
•Disperse Red 65
Disperse Red 73
Disperse Red 78
Disperse Red 82
Disperse Red 86
Disperse Red 88
Disperse Red 90
Disperse Red 91
Disperse Red 96
Disperse Red 105
Disperse Red 117
Disperse Red 133
Disperse Red 135
Disperse Red 136
Disperse Red 137
Disperse Red 138
Disperse Red 139
Disperse Red 140
Disperse Red 159
Disperse Red 161
Disperse Red 162
Disperse Red 167
Disperse Red 177
Disperse Red 178
Disperse Red 179
Disperse Red 180
Disperse Red 211
Other disperse red dyes
AC,
EKT,
BUC,
VPC,
VPC,
VPC.
DUP,
MAY.
MAY,
MAY.
MAY.
SDC.
DUP.
ATL,
EKT.
ICC.
DUP.
BUC, EKT, GAP, SDC.
AC, DUP, EKT, GAP, HN, ICC, TRC .
BUC, GAP, TRC.
AC, EKT, GAP, ICC, YAW.
AC.
ATL.
AC, DUP, GAP.
AC, DUP, GAP.
CMC, GAP, HSH, ICC, TRC.
AC, DUP, EKT, GAP, ICC, TRC.
EKT.
EKT, TRC.
ICC.
EKT.
DUP, GAP, HN, TRC, VPC.
ACY, DUP, GAP.
AC, ALT, ATL, HAS, DUP, EKT, GAP, HN, SDC, TRC, VPC.
ALT, DUP, EKT, ICC, TRC.
TRC.
ICC, TRC.
VPC.
EKT, GAP.
EKT.
VPC.
HAS.
ACY.
VPC.
EKT.
VPC.
AC. DUP.
EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
VPC.
AC, DUP.
VPC,
DUP.
DUP.
GAP.
ALT, ICC, SDC.
ICC.
ICC.
ICC.
DUP.
ALT, BUC, DUP. EKT, FAB, GAP, HST, ICC, MAY, SDC, TRC,
VPC.
DYES
TABLE 2, --Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 1973— CONTINUED
Dye
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DISPERSE DYES--Continued
•Disperse vie
'Disperse V
Disperse V:
Disperse V:
Disperse V
Disperse V
•Disperse V
Disperse V
Disperse V
Disperse V
Disperse V
Disperse V
Disperse V
Other dispi
•Disperse blue
•Disperse B
•Disperse B
•Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
•Disperse B
Disperse B
•Disperse B
•Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
Disperse B
et dyes :
olet 1
olet 4
olet 8
olet 17
olet 26
olet 27
olet 28
olet 40
olet 41
olet 42
olet 44
olet 57
rse violet dyes-
dyes :
ue 1
ue 3
ue 7 —
ue 14--
ue 27--
ue 35--
ue 55--
ue 56--
ue 60--
ue 62--
ue 64--
ue 71--
ue 73--
ue 79--
ue 81--
ue 85--
ue 87--
ue 94--
ue 95--
ue 102-
ue 109-
ue 112-
ue 117-
ue 118-
ue 119-
ue 120-
121-
123-
ue 125-
ue 132-
ue 133-
ue 138-
ue 139-
ue 148-
ue 150-
ue 152-
ue 156-
ue 165-
ue 172-
173-
AC, GAF,
HSH, ICC,
TRC
AC, GAF.
GAF.
DUP.
DUP.
AC, DUP,
EKT, ICC,
TRC
ALT, DUP
TRC.
VPC.
EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
TRC.
GAF, SDC
DUP, ICC, TRC. VPC.
EKT, GAF.
ATL, DUP, EKT, GAF, TRC.
ACY, TRC.
HN, HST, MAY. TRC.
Other disperse blue dyes
AC, GAF, ICC, TRC.
AC, EKT, GAF, HN, HSH, ICC, TRC.
DUP, GAF, HN, HSH, ICC, TRC.
EKT.
EKT.
ICI.
TRC.
ALT
DUP
DUP
AC,
VPC.
ACS,
EKT,
VPC.
TRC.
BAS.
BAS.
GAF.
EKT.
DUP, HAY.
EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
EKT, GAF.
EKT.
EKT.
TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
VPC.
VPC.
BAS.
DUP.
HST.
MAY.
DUP, VPC.
DUP.
AC.
ALT, ATL, DUP, EKT, GAF, HSH, MAY, SDC, TRC, VPC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHLMICALS. 1973
TABLE 2,— Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported^ identified
BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973~C0NTINUED
Dye
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DISPERSE DYES--Continued
Disperse green dyes
Disperse brown dyes:
Disperse Brown 1
Disperse Brown 2
Disperse Brown 5
Disperse Brown 8
Disperse Brown 11
Disperse Brown 14
Other disperse brown dyes
'Disperse black dyes:
♦Disperse Black 1
Disperse Black 2
Disperse Black 6
Disperse Black 9
Disperse Black 33
Disperse Black 34
Other disperse black dyes
FIBER-REACTIVE DYES
*Reactive yellow dyes:
Reactive Yellow 1
Reactive Yellow 2
Reactive Yellow 3
Reactive Yellow 4
Reactive Yellow 7
Reactive Yellow 13
Reactive Yellow 15
Reactive Yellow 17
Reactive Yellow 18
Reactive Yellow 24
Reactive Yellow 25
Reactive Yellow 31
Reactive Yellow 37
Reactive Yellow 42
Reactive Yellow 86
Other reactive yellow dyes
Reactive orange dyes :
Reactive Orange 1
Reactive Orange 4
Reactive Orange 5
Reactive Orange 11
Reactive Orange 12
Reactive Orange 13
Reactive Orange 14
Reactive Orange 16
Reactive Orange 50
Other reactive orange dyes
Reactive red dyes:
Reactive Red 1
Reactive Red 2
Reactive Red 3
Reactive Red 4
Reactive Red 5
Reactive Red 8
Reactive Red 11
Reactive Red 21
Reactive Red 29
Reactive Red 31
Reactive Red 33
Reactive Red 40
Reactive Red 41
Reactive Red 43
Reactive Red 55
Reactive Red 58
Reactive Red 86
Reactive Red 94
Reactive Red 105
GAP, VPC.
AC, SDC, TRC.
DUP, EKT, GAF.
EKT.
VPC.
AC.
DUP.
ALT, DUP, GAF, ICC, SDC.
AC, ATL, DUP, GAF, TRC.
ATL, TRC.
ATL.
AC, EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
ALT, ATL, BUC, DUP, GAF, ICC, SDC, VPC.
ICI.
TRC.
TRC.
ICI.
ICI.
HST.
HST.
HST.
ICI.
HST.
VPC.
HST.
HST.
ICI, HST.
ICI.
HST.
ICI.
ICI.
TRC.
TRC.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
HST.
HST.
HST.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
TRC.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
HST.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
VPC.
VPC.
ICI.
TRC.
ICI.
TRC.
HST.
HST.
DYES
TABLE 2,
--Dyes for which U.S, production or sales were reported, identified
by manufacturer, 1973— continued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FIBER-REACTIVE DYES- -Continued
Reactive violet dyes:
Reactive Violet 1
Reactive Violet 4
Reactive Violet 5
Other reactive violet dyes
*Reactive blue dyes:
Reactive Blue 2
Reactive Blue 3
Reactive Blue 4
Reactive Blue 5
Reactive Blue 7
Reactive Blue 19
Reactive Blue 21
Reactive Blue 25
Reactive Blue 29
Reactive Blue 38
Reactive Blue 71
Reactive Blue 89
Reactive Blue 90
Other reactive blue dyes
Reactive green dyes
Reactive brown dyes:
Reactive Brown 9
Reactive Brown 10
Reactive Brown 17
Other reactive brown dyes
♦Reactive black dyes:
Reactive Black 1
Reactive Black 5
Reactive Black 9
FLUORESCENT BRICWTENINC AGENTS
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 1
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 6
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 8
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 9
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 22
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 24
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 25
♦Fluorescent Brightening Agent 28
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 30
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 33
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 45
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 46
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 49
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 52
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 54
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 59
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 61
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 68
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 71
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 75
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 102
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 108
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 109
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 114
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 125
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 126
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 128
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 130
ICI.
HST.
HST.
HST.
TRC.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI, TRC.
TRC.
HST.
HST.
ICI.
VPC.
HST.
ICI.
HST.
HST.
HST.
HST.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
HST.
TRC.
HST.
ICI.
CGY.
ACY.
ACY.
GAF, SDH.
CGY.
CGY.
GAF.
ACY. CCW, DUP, SDH, VPC.
GAF.
GAF.
TRC.
CGY.
S.
S.
CGY.
CGY.
ACY.
CCW, GAF.
ACY, CGY, GAF.
GAF.
DUP, VPC.
GAF.
GAF.
VPC.
ACY.
SDH.
SDH.
ACY, SDH.
572-698 O - 75 - 6
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 2, --Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
BY manufacturer, 1973— CONTINUED
identified
Manufacturers' identification codes
Caccording to list in table 5)
FLUORESCENT BRIGHTENING AGENTS--Continued
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 134
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 159
Other fluorescent brightening agents
FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC COLORS
Food J Dpug, and Cosmetia Dyes
*FD5C Blue No. 1
•FD5C Blue No. 2
FDSC Green No. 3
*FD6C Red No. 2
*FD§C Red No. 3
FDSC Red No. 4
FD5C Red No. 40
FD5C Violet No. 1
*FD&C Yellow No. 5--
*FD§C Yellow No. 6
Other food, drug, and cosmetic dyes
Drug and Cosmetia Dyes
DSC Blue No. 1
DSC Blue No. 6
DSC Green No. 5
DSC Green No. 6
DSC Green No. 8
•DSC Orange No. 4
DSC Orange No. 5
DSC Orange No. 10
DSC Orange No. 17
DSC Red No. 2
DSC Red No. 3
DSC Red No. 6
*DSC Red No. 7
DSC Red No. 8
DSC Red No. 9
DSC Red No. 10
DSC Red No. 11
*D5C Red No. 12
DSC Red No. 13
DSC Red No. 17
♦DSC Red No. 19
DSC Red No. 21
*DSC Red No. 22
DSC Red No. 27
DSC Red No. 28
DSC Red No. 30
DSC Red No. 31
DSC Red No. 33
DSC Red No. 34
*DSC Red No. 36
DSC Red No. 37
DSC Violet No. 2
DSC Yellow No. 5
DSC Yellow No. 6
DSC Yellow No. 7
DSC Yellow No. 8
DSC Yellow No. 10
DSC Yellow No. 11
CGY.
ACY.
ACY, CCW, CGY, GAF, PCW, S, VPC.
ACS,
ACS,
WJ.
ACS,
ACS,
ALT,
ACS,
ACS,
ACS,
ACS,
STG.
ALT, KON. SDH, WJ .
ALT, KON, SDH, WJ .
ALT, KON, SDH, STG, WJ .
ALT, KON, SDH, STG, WJ .
KON, STG.
KON, WJ.
SDH, WJ.
ALT, KON, STG, WJ .
ALT, KON, SDH, STG, WJ .
KON.
ACS,
KON.
ACS,
ALT,
KON.
ACS,
KON.
KON,
SDH.
ACS,
KON,
TUS.
SNA,
TflS.
TUS.
SNA.
KON.
KON,
TUS.
KON,
SNA,
TUS.
KON,
SNA,
TUS.
KON,
SNA.
KON,
SNA,
TUS.
KON,
SNA.
KON,
SNA.
KON,
SNA,
TUS.
SNA,
TflS.
KON.
ACS,
KON,
SNA, TflS
KON,
SNA,
TMS.
ACS,
KON,
SDH.
TtlS.
ACS.
KON,
TUS.
KON.
ACS,
KON.
KON,
SNA.
ALT,
KON,
TUS.
ACS.
ACS.
KON,
TUS.
KON.
ALT,
KON.
KON.
KON.
ACS,
KON.
DYES
TABLE 2,— Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~CoNTINUED
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC C0L0RS--Continued
Dpug and Cosmetic Dyes, External
Ext. DSC Green No. 1
Ext. D5C Yellow No. 1
Ext. DSC Yellow No. 7
INGRAIN DYES
Ingrain blue dyes:
Ingrain Blue 1
Ingrain Blue 2
Ingrain Blue 3
MORDANT DYES
•Mordant yellow dyes:
Mordant Yellow I
Mordant Yellow 5
Mordant Yellow 8
Mordant Yellow 14
Mordant Yellow 16
Mordant Yellow 20
Mordant Yellow 26
Mordant Yellow 29
Mordant Yellow 30
Mordant Yellow 36
•Mordant orange dyes:
Mordant Orange 1
Mordant Orange 4
•Mordant Orange 6
Mordant Orange 8
•Mordant red dyes :
Mordant Red 3
Mordant Red 7
Mordant Red 9
Mordant Red 11
Mordant Red 27
Mordant violet dyes: Mordant Violet S
Mordant blue dyes :
Mordant Blue 1
Mordant Blue 3
Mordant Blue 9
Mordant Blue 19
Mordant green dyes: Mordant Green 36
•Mordant brown dyes:
•Mordant Brown 1
Mordant Brown 12
Mordant Brown 13
Mordant Brown IS
Mordant Brown 18
Mordant Brown 19
Mordant Brown 21
•Mordant Brown 33
Mordant Brown 40
Mordant Brown 70
Mordant black dyes:
Mordant Black 3
Mordant Black 8
Mordant Black 9
Mordant Black 11
Mordant Black 13
Mordant Black 17
Mordant Black 19
Mordant Black 26--'
Mordant Black 38
Other mordant black dyes
ACS.
ACS. KON.
KON.
ICI.
VPC.
ICI.
GAF,
PDC.
TRC.
ACS.
PDC.
ACS,
PDC.
ACY.
ACS.
PDC,
VPC.
GAF.
TRC,
VPC.
PDC.
ACY,
PDC,
TRC.
GAF.
ATL,
GAF,
PDC,
TRC.
TRC.
ACY.
ACY,
BDO,
CMG,
GAF, PDC, TRC
MRX,
PDC.
ACY.
DUP.
PDC.
GAF.
GAF.
GAF,
PDC.
CMG.
PDC.
ACS,
CMG,
DUP,
GAF, TRC, YAW
PDC.
ACS.
GAF.
ACS,
DUP,
PDC.
GAF.
GAF,
VPC.
ACS,
GAF,
PDC,
TRC.
CMG,
GAF.
DUP,
PDC.
TRC.
VPC.
ACS,
ATL,
VPC.
ACS,
GAF,
TRC,
VPC.
HSH
ACY,
GAF,
TRC.
PDC
TRC.
PDC.
CMG
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 2,— Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
OXIDATION BASES
Oxidation Base 8 and 8A
Oxidation Base 21
SOLVENT DYES
•Solvent yellow dyes:
Solvent Yellow 2
Solvent Yellow 3
Solvent Yellow 13
♦Solvent Yellow 14
Solvent Yellow 19
Solvent Yellow 29
Solvent Yellow 30
♦Solvent Yellow 33
Solvent Yellow 34
Solvent Yellow 40
Solvent Yellow 42
Solvent Yellow 43
Solvent Yellow 44
Solvent Yellow 45
Solvent Yellow 47
♦Solvent Yellow 56
Solvent Yellow 71
Solvent Yellow 72
Solvent Yellow 87
Solvent Yellow 107
Other solvent yellow dyes
♦Solvent orange dyes:
Solvent Orange 2
♦Solvent Orange 3
Solvent Orange 5
♦Solvent Orange 7
Solvent Orange 20
Solvent Orange 23
Solvent Orange 24
Solvent Orange 25
Solvent Orange 31
Solvent Orange 48
Solvent Orange 51
Other solvent orange dyes
♦Solvent red dyes :
Solvent Red 1
Solvent Red 8
Solvent Red 22
♦Solvent Red 24
♦Solvent Red 26
Solvent Red 27
Solvent Red 33
Solvent Red 35
Solvent Red 40
Solvent Red 41
Solvent Red 49
Solvent Red 52
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ACY.
PDC.
GAP.
ACS, PSC.
ACY, GAP.
AC, ACS, ACY,
DUP, GAP, P
GAP.
GAP.
ACS, PSC.
AC, ACS, ACY.
ACY, DSC.
ACS.
ACS.
GAP.
ACS.
ACS.
ACY, DUP, GAP.
AC, ACS. ACY,
PSC.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
PAT.
AC, ATL, DSC,
PAT.
PSC.
ACS, ACY, DSC
GAP, PSC.
GAP.
ACS, ACY, ATL
GAP, PSC.
ACY, GAP.
ACS.
DUP.
ACY, DUP.
ACS.
ACY.
ACY.
AC, ACY, DSC,
DUP.
PSC.
GAP.
GAP.
ACS, ACY, DUP
. GAP. PSC.
AC. ACS, ACY,
PSC.
ACS, PSC.
DUP. GAP.
GAP.
GAP.
DSC.
ACY, DSC, DUP
. GAP.
DYES
TABLE 2.— Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 1973~Continued
Dye
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
SOLVENT DYES--Continued
♦Solvent red dyes--Continued
Solvent Red 68
Solvent Red 69
Solvent Red 74
Solvent Red 75
Solvent Red 105
Solvent Red 108
Solvent Red 111
Solvent Red 115
Solvent Red 126
Solvent Red 164
Solvent Red 166
Other solvent red dves
Solvent vio
Solvent V
Solvent V
Solvent V
Solvent V
Other solvent violet dyes-
*Solvent blue
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
•Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
Solvent B
e t dye s :
olet &--
olet 9--
olet 13-
olet 14-
dyes :
ue 7-
ue 9-
ue 11
ue 12
ue 14
ue 16
ue 36
ue 37
ue 38
ue 43
ue 57
ue 58
ue 59
ue 60
ue 74
ue 89
ue 98
ue 100
Other solvent blue dyes--
Solvent green dyes:
Solvent Green 1
Solvent Green 2
•Solvent Green 3
Other solvent green dyes-
Solvent brown dyes :
Solvent Brown 11
•Solvent Brown 12
Solvent Brown 19
Solvent Brown 20
Solvent Brown 22
Solvent Brown 38
Other solvent brown dyes-
Solvent black dyes:
Solvent Black 3
Solvent Black 5
Solvent Black 7
Solvent Black 12
Solvent Black 13
Solvent Black 17
Solvent Black 26
Other solvent black dyes-
ACS.
DSC,
ACS.
ACS.
ACY.
ACY
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
PAT.
PAT.
AC,
ACY,
DSC.
ACY, ATL, DSC, DUP, PAT.
DSC.
ATL, HSH, PAT.
PAT.
DSC.
ACY,
DSC,
DSC.
DSC.
ACS,
GAF.
BDO,
ACS.
ACY.
■ACS .
AC,
DUP.
ACS,
ACS.
DUP.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACS.
ACY.
PAT.
PAT.
ACY,
ACY,
GAF.
AC,
ACY,
GAF.
ACY,
DUP.
ACY,
DUP,
ACY.
DSC.
ACS.
ACS.
ACS,
ACS.
ACS.
DUP.
ACY.
ATL,
GAF.
BDO.
DUP.
ACY, ATL, DUP, GAF.
DSC, GAF, SDH.
DSC.
ACS, ATL. GAF, HSH. PAT.
DSC, GAF.
DSC, GAF, PSC.
DUP.
PSC.
ACY, DSC, DUP.
ACY, DSC. PSC.
DSC. GAF.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973 '
TABLE 2.— Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 1973— CONTINUED
Dye
SULFUR DYES
Sulfur yellow dyes:
Leuco Sulfur Yellow 1
Leuco Sulfur Yellow 2
Sulfur Yellow 4
Leuco Sulfur Yellow 4
Leuco Sulfur Yellow 9
Other sulfur yellow dyes
Sulfur Orange 1
Sulfur red dyes:
Sulfur Red 5
Leuco Sulfur Red 10
Other sulfur red dyes
Sulfur blue dyes ;
Sulfur Blue 7
Leuco Sulfur Blue 7
Solubillzed Sulfur Blue 7
Sulfur Blue 8
Leuco Sulfur Blue 8
Leuco Sulfur Blue 11
Leuco Sulfur Blue 13
Other sulfur blue dyes
Sulfur green dyes :
Sulfur Green 2
Leuco Sulfur Green 2
Leuco Sulfur Green 3
Sulfur Green 14
Leuco Sulfur Green 16
Other sulfur green dyes
Sulfur brown dyes :
Leuco Sulfur Brown 1
Solubillzed Sulfur Brown 1---
Leuco Sulfur Brown 3
Leuco Sulfur Brown 10
Solubillzed Sulfur Brown 10--
Sulfur Brown 14
Leuco Sulfur Brown 14
Leuco Sulfur Brown 20
Sulfur Brown 26
Leuco Sulfur Brown 37
Sulfur Brown 52
Leuco Sulfur Brown 81
Leuco Sulfur Brown 82
Other sulfur brown dyes
Sulfur black dyes:
Sulfur Black 1
Leuco Sulfur Black 1
Solubillzed Sulfur Black 1--
Sulfur Black 2
Leuco Sulfur "Black 2
Solubillzed Sulfur Black !--■
Leuco Sulfur Black 10
Sulfur Black 11
Leuco Sulfur Black 11
Other sulfur black dyes
Manufacturers' identification codes
faccording to list in table 3^
ACY,
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
STC.
ACY,
SDC.
STC.
STC.
SDC.
SDC.
ACY,
SDC.
ACY,
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
ACY.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
STC.
STC.
SDC.
SDC,
STC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
STC.
ACY,
STC.
SDC.
SDC.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY,
SDC.
SDC.
ACY,
SDC, STC
ACY,
STC.
SDC.
ACY,
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
DYES
TABLE 2.— Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 1973~Continued
Dye
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
VAT DYES
*Vat yellow dyes :
Vat Yellow 1, 12-1/2%
*Vat Yellow 2, 8-1/2%
Vat Yellow 3, 12-1/2%
*Vat Yellow 4, 12-1/2%
Vat Yellow 10, 10%
Vat Yellow 14, 12-1/2%
Vat Yellow 15, 11-1/2%
Vat Yellow 22, 10%
Vat Yellow 33, 15%
Other vat yellow dyes
*Vat orange dyes:
*Vat Orange 1, 20%
*Vat Orange 2, 12%
Vat Orange 3, 13-1/2%
Vat Orange 4, 6%
Vat Orange 5, 10%
Solubilized Vat Orange 5, 30%--
Vat Orange 7, 11%
*Vat Orange 9, 12%
Vat Orange 11, 6%
*Vat Orange 15, 10%
Other vat orange dyes
*Vat red dyes :
•Vat Red 1, 13%
Solubilized Vat Red 1, 37%
Vat Red 10, 18%
Vat Red 12, 8-1/2%
*Vat Red 13, 11%
Vat Red 14, 10%
Vat Red 15, 10%
Vat Red 16, 11%
Vat Red 29, 18%
Vat Red 32, 20%
Vat Red 41, 20%
Vat Red 52, 10%
♦Vat violet dyes:
*Vat Violet 1, 11%
Vat Violet 2, 20%
Vat Violet 3, 15%
*Vat Violet 9, 12%
*Vat Violet 13, 6-1/4%
Vat Violet 14, 12-1/2%
Vat Violet 21
Other vat violet dyes
*Vat blue dyes :
Vat Blue 1, 20%
Vat Blue 4, 10%
Vat Blue 5, 16%
*Vat Blue 6, 8-1/3%
Solubilized Vat Blue 6, 17-1/2-
Vat Blue 12, 6-1/2%
*Vat Blue 14, 8-1/3%
Vat Blue 16, 16-1/2%
AC,
i\TL,
GAP,
ICI,
TRC,
VPC.
DUP.
atl,
GAP,
HST,
VPC.
GAP.
trc.
ACY.
DUP.
TRC,
VPC.
MAY,
VPC.
ACY,
ATL.
GAP,
HST,
TRC,
VPC
ACY,
DUP,
GAP,
ICI,
TRC.
DUP,
GAP,
HST.
DUP.
HST.
HST.
HST,
TRC.
ACY,
DUP,
GAP,
ICI,
TRC.
DUP.
AC,
ATL,
ACY,
GAP,
ICI,
TRC,
SDC.
AC,
Mh,
ACY,
HST,
ICI.
HST.
GAP.
DUP.
DUP,
GAP,
TRC
GAP,
HST
HST,
TRC.
DUP.
GAP.
DUP,
GAP.
HST.
DUP.
ACY,
ATL
DUP
GAP
ICI
TRC
ACY,
HST
HST
DUP,
GAP
ICI
MAY
TRC
ATL,
DUP
GAP
HST
ICI
TRC
ATL
VPC
GAP
MAY
ACS
ACY
DUP
GAP
ATL
HST
ACY
DUP
GAP
ICI
TRC
HST
DUP
DUP
GAP
TRC
DUP
GAP
SY.ITHETIC ORGANIC CHEIIICALS, 1973
TABLE 2. —Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported^ identified
BY manufacturer, 1973~Continued
Dye
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
VAT DYES--Continued
*Vat blue dyes--Continued
*Vat Blue 18, 13,
Vat Blue 20, 14%
Vat Blue 26, 24%
Vat Blue 29
Vat Blue 39, 12%
Vat Blue 43
Vat Blue 60
Vat Blue 67
Other vat blue dyes
*Vat green dyes:
*Vat Green 1, 6%
*Vat Green 3, 10%
*Vat Green 8, 8-1/2%
Vat Green 9, 12-1/2%
Vat Green 20, 6%
Vat Green 32
Other vat green dyes
*Vat brown dyes:
*Vat Brown 1, 11%
Solubilized Vat Brown 1, 17%
*Vat Brown 3, 11%
Vat Brown 5, 13%
Vat Brown 11, 12%
Vat Brown 12, 12-1/2%
Vat Brown 13, 17%
Vat Brown 20, 10-1/2%
Vat Brown 28, 22%
Vat Brown 31, 28%
Vat Brown 40, 14%
Vat Brown 57, 12.8%
Other vat brown dyes
*Vat black dyes:
Solubilized Vat Black 1, 27-1/2%
Vat Black 9, 16%
Vat Black 13, 14%
Vat Black 22, 19%
*Vat Black 25, 12-1/2%
*Vat Black 27, 12-1/2%
Vat Black 34, 16%
Vat Black 38, 20%
Other vat black dyes
All other dyes
AC, ACY, ATL, DUP, GAP, MAY, TRC.
AC, ACS, ACY, ATL, DUP, GAP, S1AY. SDC, TRC.
GAP.
GAP.
GAP.
SDC.
DUP.
HST.
GAP, mY.
ACY, DUP, GAP, ICI, MAY.
AC, ACY, ATL, DUP. GAP, ICI, MAY, TRC.
ATL, DUP, GAP.
ATL, GAP, HST, MAY, SDC, TRC.
DUP.
VPC.
ACY, GAP, SDC.
ACY,
DUP,
GAP. MAY
TRC.
GAP.
AC.
ACY.
DUP, GAP,
ICI, TRC,
VPC.
ACY.
HST
MAY,
TRC
DUP.
mY.
GAP.
ICI
AC.
DUP.
HST,
TRC.
GAP,
SDC,
VPC.
HST.
GAP,
MAY.
DUP.
ACY,
TRC
AC,
ACY.
DUP, GAP,
mY, TRC.
ACY,
BDO,
DUP. GAP
ICI. MAY
TRC
ICI.
GAP.
ML,
GAP,
MAY, SDC
TRC.
ACY, DUP, GAP, HSH, PAT, SDC.
DYES
TABLE 3.— Dyes: Directory of manufacturers^ 1973
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
■^f dye manufacturers that reported production or sales to the U.S. International Trade Commission for 1973 are
listed below in order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
AC
American Color 5 Chemical Corp.
ICC
Inmont Corp .
ACS
Allied Chemical Corp., Specialty Chemicals
Div.
ICI
ICI America, Inc.
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
ALL
Alliance Chemical, Inc.
ALT
Crompton S Knowles Corp., Dyes 6 Chemicals Div.
KON
H. Kohnstamm S Co., Inc.
ATL
Atlantic Chemical Corp.
MAY
Otto B. May. Inc.
BAS
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
MRX
Max Marx Color § Chemical Co.
BDO
Benzenoid Organics, Inc.
BUC
Blackman-Uhler Chemical Co.
PAT
Morton International, Inc., Morton Chemical
Co. Div.
CCW
Cincinnati Milacron Chemicals, Inc.
PCW
Pfister Chemical Works
CGY
Ciba-Geigy Corp.
PDC
Bemcolors-Poughkeepsie, Inc.
CNG
Nyanza, Inc.
PSC
Passaic Color S Chemical Co.
CPC
Childs Pulp Colors, Inc.
S
Sandoz, Inc., Sandoz Color § Chemicals Div.
DSC
Dye Specialties, Inc.
SDC
Martin-Marietta Corp. , Sodyeco
DUP
E. I. duPont de Nemours f, Co., Inc.
Div.
SDH
Sterling Drug, Inc., Hilton-Davis Chemical
Co. Div.
SNA
Sun Chemical Corp.
EKT
Eastman Kodak Co., Tennessee Eastman
STC
Sou-Tex Chemical Co., Inc.
Co. Div.
STG
Stange Co.
SW
Sherv'in-Williams Co.
FAB
Fabricnior Manufacturing Corp.
TMS
Sterling Drug, Inc., Thomasse; Colors Div.
TRC
Toms River Chemical Corp.
GAF
GAF Corp., Chemical Div.
VPC
Baychem Corp., Verona Div.
HN
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
HSC
Chemetron Corp., Pigments Div.
HSH
Harshaw Chemical Co., Div. of Kewanee
Oil Co.
WJ
Warner- Jenkinson Manufacturing Co.
HST
American Hoechst Corp.
YAW
Y.S. Young, Co., Young Aniline Works Div.
Note.--ComDlete names and addresses of the above renorting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix
86 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
Organic Pigments
As the terms are used in this report, organic pigments are toners
and lakes derived in whole or in part from benzenoid chemicals and colors.
Statistics on production and sales of all organic pigments in 1973
are given in table 1.^ Statistics on sales of a few selected pigments by
commercial forms (dry full-strength form, dry extended form, dry disper-
sions, aqueous dispersions, and flushed colors) are given in table lA.
Individual toners and lakes are identified in this report by the names
used in the third edition of the Colour Index.
Total production of organic pigments in 1973 was 69.4 million pounds--
5.3 percent more than the 65.9 million pounds produced in 1972 and 19.0
percent more than the 58.3 million pounds produced in 1971. Total sales
of organic pigments in 1973 amounted to 61.5 million pounds, valued at
$182.2 million, compared with 53.2 million pounds, valued at $149.3 mil-
lion, in 1972 and 47.1 million pounds, valued at $130.0 million, in 1971.
In terms of quantity, sales of organic pigments in 1973 were 15.5 percent
greater than in 1972 and 30.6 percent greater than in 1971; in terms of
value, sales in 1973 were 22,0 percent greater than in 1972 and 40.1 per-
cent greater than in 1971.
Production of toners in 1973 amounted to 66.9 million pounds--6.5
percent more than the 62.9 million poxinds reported for 1972. Sales in
1973 were 59.0 million pounds, valued at $178.6 million, compared with
50.5 million pounds, valued at $145.9 million, in 1972. Sales in 1973
were 16.8 percent more than those in 1972 in terms of quantity, and 22.4
percent more in terms of value. The individual toners listed in the re-
port which were produced in the largest quantities in 1973 were Pigment
Yellow 12, 8.4 million pounds; Pigment Blue 15, beta form, 6.3 million
pounds; Pigment Blue 15, alpha form, 4.5 million pounds; and Pigment Red 49,
barium toner, 4.4 million pounds.
Production of lakes totaled 2.4 million pounds in 1973--19.0 percent
less than the 3.0 million pounds reported for 1972. Sales of lakes in
1973 amounted to 2.5 million pounds, valued at $3.6 million, compared
with sales in 1972 of 2.7 million pounds, valued at $3.4 million. Sales
in 1973 were 8.7 percent less than those in 1972 in terms of quantity, and
5.3 percent more in terms of value.
For each of 10 selected pigments, or groups of pigments, table lA
gives data on sales by commercial forms. Pigment Yellow 12 and Pigment
Red 53 were sold principally in the flushed form. The remaining 8 pig-
ments, or groups of pigments, for which statistics are published were sold
principally in the dry full-strength form. Statistics on sales by com-
mercial forms could not be published for Pigment Red 49, calcium toner.
Pigment Red 49, sodium toner, Pigment Red 90, Pigment Violet 3, fugitive.
Pigment Blue 19, and Pigment Blue 24, without revealing the operations of
individual companies.
^ See also table 2 which lists these products and identifies the manu-
facturers by codes. These codes are listed in table 3.
ORGANIC PIGFIEMTS s?
TARLE I.-'Hrganic pigments: U.S, production and sales, 1973
[Listed below are all organic pigments for which any reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders
are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were reported.)
Table 2 lists all organic pigments for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufac-
turers of each!
Pigment
Quantity
Unit
value'
1,000
pounds
Grand total
TONERS
Total
Yellow toners, total
Acetoacetarylide yellows:
Pigment Yellow 1, C.I. 11 680
Pigment Yellow 3, C.l. 11 710
Pigment Yellow 73, C.I. 11 738
Pigment Yellow 74, C.l. 11 741
Benzidine yellows, total
Pigment Yellow 12, C.I. 21 090
Pigment Yellow 14, C.I. 21 095
Pigment Yellow 17, C.I. 21 105
Other benzidine yellows
All other ^
Orange toners, total
Pigment Orange 5, C.I. 12 075
Pigment Orange 13, C.I. 21 110
Pigment Orange 16, C.I. 21 160
Pigment Orange 34, C.I. 21 115
All other
Red toners, total
Naphthol reds, total
Pigment Red 2, C.l. 12 310
Pigment Red 5, C.I. 12 490
Pigment Red 17, C.l. 12 390
Pigment Red 22, C.I. 12 315
Pigment Red 23, C.I. 12 355
Other naphthol reds
Pigment Red 3, C.I. 12 120
Pigment Red 4, C.I. 12 085
Pigment Red 38, C.I. 21 120
Pigment Red 48, C.I. 15 865
Pigment Red 49, C.I. 15 630:
Barium toner
Calcium toner
Sodium toner
Pigment Red 52, C.I. 15 860
Pigment Red 55, C.I. 15 585, barium toner--
Pigment Red 54, C.I. 14 830, calcium toner-
Pigment Red 57, C.I. 15 850, calcium toner -
Pigment Red 63, C.I. 15 880
Pigment Red 81, C.l. 45 160, PMA
Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PTA
Pigment Red 90, C.I. 45 380--
Pigment Red 122
All other'
See footnotes at end of table.
66,949
674
415
637
13,547
8,398
2,964
574
1,611
2,161
1,837
800
327
377
1,209
78
100
81
129
269
552
1,790
296
5,312
4,393
1,395
3,179
76
1,578
46
646
94
1,583
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
58,991
523
209
780
10,215
5,781
2,589
459
1,386
1,893
1,713
745
289
378
947
35
67
59
118
256
412
1,771
277
169
3,178
4,354
1,353
17
1,996
2,807
80
1,291
SS
585
100
1,309
100
2,032
178,583
2,751
24,320
10,670
5,989
1,416
6,245
9,526
6,799
1,523
1,017
1,049
296
2,914
55,272
4,005
104
361
210
406
1,273
1,651
3,436
493
876
6,926
5,312
1,736
16
3,863
4,761
206
2,601
98
3,749
728
2,442
1,398
12,626
Per
pound
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973 .
TABLE 1, --Organic pigments; U.S. production ANn sales, 1'^73--Continued
Production
Quantity
Unit
value'
TONERS--Continued
Violet toners, total
Pigment Violet 1, C.l. 45 170, PMA
Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, PTA
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, fugitive-
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, PMA
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, PTA
Pigment Violet 23, C.I. 51 319
All other
Blue toners, total
Pigment Blue 1, C.I. 42 595, PMA
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, alpha form-
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, beta form--
AU other
Green toners, total
Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, PMA
Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and 49 005, PMA-
Pigment Green 7, C.I. 74 260
Pigment Green 8, C.I. 10 006
Pigment Green 36, C.I. 74 265
All other
Brown and black toners, total--
Pigment Brown 5, C.I. 15 800-
AU other---
Total
Red lakes:
Pigment Red 60, C.I. 16 105-
Pigment Red 83, C.I. 58 000-
(Acid Red 26), C.I. 16 150--
Violet lake: Pigment Violet 5, C.I. 58 OSS-
All other lakes'*
1,000
pounds
115
582
421
40
280
1,342
101
,472
63
3,828
148
348
313
304
140
164
2,446
340
68
200
154
1,684
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollar's
20,177
Per
pound
578
402
315
1,229
14,148
582
557
1,012
1,400
185
3,848
12,593
41,546
103
4,474
5,285
4,286
4,045
636
13,308
16,649
10,953
15,970
62
3,275
130
337
234
323
394
12,466
1,445
1,436
1,5
251
299
720
255
426
2,182
7. S3
1.75
3.48
5.00
12.22
10.25
2.97
3.15
2.56
3.95
5.86
6.35
3.81
1.45
4.29
6.14
1.90
1.57
1.98
3.98
2.71
1.16
' Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes Pigment Yellow 73 (sales only). Pigment Yellow 74 (production only), and "all other" acetoacetarylide
yellows.
' Includes production of Pigment Red 38 and Pigment Red 52.
'' Includes all yellow, orange, blue, green, brown, black, "all other" red lakes, and sales of (Acid Red 26).
Note. --The C.I. {Colouv Index') numbers shown in this report are the identifying numbers given in the third
edition of the Colour Index.
The abbreviations PMA and PTA stand for phosphomolybdic and phosphotungstic (including phosphotungstomolybdic)
acids, respectively.
ORGANIC PIGMENTS 89
TABLE lA.— U.S. sales of selected dry full-strength colors, dry extended colors, dry dispersions,
AQUEOUS dispersions, AND FLUSHED COLORS, 1°73
Selected pigments by commercial forms
Quantity
Unit
value^
Pigment Yellow 12, C.l. 21 090, total
Flushed color
Dry full-strength toner, aqueous dispersions,' and dry dispersion
Pigment Yellow 13, C.I. 21 100; Pigment Yellow 14, C.l. 21 095; Pigment
Yellow 17, C.l. 21 105; and other benzidine yellows, total
Dry full-strength toner
Aqueous dispersions
Flushed color, dry extended toner, and dry dispersions"
Pigment Red 3, C.l. 12 120, total
Dry full-strength toner and dry extended toner
Aqueous dispersions' and flushed color
Pigment Red 48, C.l. 15 865, total
Dry full-strength toner, dry extended toner, and dry dispersions"
Aqueous dispersions'
Flushed color
Pigment Red 49, C.l. 15 630, barium toner, total
Dry full-strength toner, aqueous dispersions' and dry extended toner -
Flushed color
Pigment Red 53, C.l. 15 585, barium toner, total--
Dry full-strength toner and dry dispersions"
Aqueous dispersions' and flushed color
Pigment Violet 3, C.l. 42 535, PMA and PTA, total-
Dry full-strength toner
Dry extended toner
Aqueous dispersion' and flushed color
Pigment Blue 15, C.l. 74 160, alpha form, total-
Dry full-strength toner
Dry dispersion
Aqueous dispers ions '
Flushed color and dry extended toner"
Pigment Blue 15, C.l. 74 160, beta form, total-
Dry full-strength toner
Dry extended toner and dry dispersions"
Aqueous dispersions'
Flushed color
Pigment Green 7, C.l. 74 260, total-
Dry full-strength toner
Dry extended toner
Flushed color and dry dispersion"-
Aqueous dispers ions '
1,000
pounds
4,393
1,388
4,434
3,135
666
633
1,145
626
3,163
2,971
35
157
4,353
3,846
507
1,071
1,737
4,475
1,697
204
1,008
1,566
5,286
1,278
1,600
3,276
1,633
321
318
1,004
1,000
dollars
Per
pound
8,289
2,917
10,403
1,822
1,520
2,249
1,386
6,925
6,477
85
363
5,465
4,612
853
1,697
3,126
1,605
1,275 [
67 j
263 !
13,315
6,077
684
2,249
4,305
16,777
8,053
307
3,266
5,149
12,464
6,469
1,308
1,264
3,423
$1.94
3.32
2.74
2.40
1.96
2.21
2.18
2.43
2.31
1.20
1.68
1.58
1.80
3.75
8.38
2.86
2.98
3.58
3.35
2.23
2.75
3.17
3.49
3.16
2.56
3.22
3.80
3.96
4.07
3.97
3.41
' Quantity of the various commercial forms is given in terms of dry full-strength toner (or dry lake) content.
^ Calculated from rounded figures.
' Includes presscake.
" Separate data on these coirjnercial forms may not be published without revealing the operations of individual
companies.
Note. --The C.l. (Colour Index) numbers shown in this report are the identifying numbers given in the third edition
of the Colour Index.
The abbreviations PMA and PTA stand for phosphomolybdic and phosphotungstic (including phosphotungstomolybdic)
acids, respectively.
SYflTHETIC ORGANIC CHEfllCALS, 1973 -
TABLE ?. --Organic pigments for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1973
[Organic pigments for vuhich separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an asterisk (*}; products
not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be pub-
lished. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the manufac-
turer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Pigment
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
TONERS
'Yellow toners :
Acetoacetarylide yellows;
♦Pigment Yellow 1, C.I. 11 680
♦Pigment Yellow 3, C.I. 11 710
Pigment Yellow 4, C.I. 11 665
Pigment Yellow 5, C.I. 11 660
Pigment Yellow 6, C.I. 11 670
Pigment Yellow 49, C.I. 11 765
Pigment Yellow 65
♦Pigment Yellow 73, C.I. 11 738
♦Pigment Yellow 74, C.I. 11 741
Pigment Yellow 75, C.I. 11 77C1
All other acetoacetarylide yellows —
♦Benzidine yellows:
♦Pigment Yellow 12, C.I. 21 090
Pigment Yellow 13, C.I. 21 100
♦Pigment Yellow 14, C.I. 21 095
♦Pigment Yellow 17, C.I. 21 105
Pigment Yellow 76
Pigment Yellow 83
All other benzidine yellows
Pigment Yellow 16, C.I. 20 040
Pigment Yellow 24, C.I. 70 600
Pigment Yellow 97
Pigment Yellow 108, C.I. 68 420
(Basic Yellow 2), C.I. 41 000 fugitive-
(Basic Yellow 37), C.I. 41 001
(Direct Yellow 6), C.I. 40 001
(Direct Yellow 11), C.I. 40 000
All other
♦Orange toners:
Pigment Orange 1, C.I. 11 725
Pigment Orange 2, C.I. 12 060
♦Pigment Orange 5, C.I. 12 075
♦Pigment Orange 13, C.I. 21 110
Pigment Orange 15, C.I. 21 130
♦Pigment Orange 16, C.I. 21 160
♦Pigment Orange 34, C.I. 21 115
Pigment Orange 43, C.I. 71 105
(Acid Orange 8), C.I. 15 575--
(Vat Orange 3), C.I. 59 300
(Vat Orange 4), C.I. 59 710
(Vat Orange 7), C.I. 71 105
All other
♦Red toners :
♦Naphthol reds:
♦Pigment Red 2, C.I. 12 310
♦Pigment Red 5, C.I. 12 490
Pigment Red 7, C.I. 12 420
ACS, ACY, AfIS, DUP,
SNA, SW.
ACS, HPC, HSC, HSH,
ACS.
HPC.
CIK, HPC.
HPC.
ACS.
ACS, CIK, HN, HPC,
DUP, HPC, SDH, SNA,
HPC.
DUP, KCW, KON.
ACS, ACY, AMS, APO,
LVY, ROM, S, SDH,
APO, BUC, GAP, HPC,
ACS, ACY, AMS, APO,
ICC, KON, ROM, S,
ACS, AMS, BUC, GAP,
SW.
HPC.
ACS, HST.
HSH, ICC, ROM, S.
HST.
ACS.
HST.
ACS.
LVR, MRX.
LVR.
LVR.
LVR.
ICC, 5, TRC.
ACS, KCW.
HPC, UHL.
ACY, HPC, HSC, HST,
ACS, ACY, AMS, HPC,
ACS.
ACS, GAP, HPC, HSC.
BUC, ICC, ROM, SDH,
ACS.
LVR.
HST.
ACS.
HST.
KON, S, SNA.
ACS, HPC, HSH, KCW,
GAP, HPC, HSH, ICC.
HST, S.
HPC,
HST,
HSC, HSH, HST, KON, S. SDH,
KCW, KON, PPG, SW.
CIK,
SNA,
HSH,
BUC,
SDH,
HPC,
HPC, HSC, HSH, HST, ICC, KON,
SW.
HST, ICC, ROM, SDH, SNA.
CIK, GAP, HPC, HSC, HSH, HST,
SNA, X, X.
HSC, HST, ICC, ROM, SDH, SNA,
SDH,
HSC,
HSH,
SNA.
SNA, SW.
ICC, KON, S, SNA.
HST, ICC, MRX, ROM, SDH, SNA.
KON.
ROM,
ORGANIC PIGMENTS
TABLE 2. --Organic pigments for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--C0NTINUED
Pigments
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
TnNERS--Continued
*Red toners--Continued
*Naphthol reds- -Continued
Pigment Red 9, CI. 12 460
Pigment Red 10, C.I. 12 440
Pigment Red 13, CI. 12 395
Pigment Red 15, CI. 12 465
•Pigment Red 17, C.I. 12 390
Pigment Red 18, CI. 12 350
♦Pigment Red 22, CI. 12 315
♦Pigment Red 23, CI. 12 355
Pigment Red 31, CI. 12 360
Pigment Red 112, CI. 12 370
All other naphthol reds
Pigment Red 1, CI. 12 070, dark
Pigment Red 1, CI. 12 070, light
♦Pigment Red 3, CI. 12 120
♦Pigment Red 4, CI. 12 085
Pigment Red 6, CI. 12 090
♦Pigment Red 38, CI. 21 120
Pigment Red 40, CI. 12 170
Pigment Red 41, CI. 21 200
♦Pigment Red 48, CI. 15 865
Pigment Red 49, CI. 15 630:
♦Barium toner
♦Calcium toner
♦Sodium toner
♦Pigment Red 52, CI. 15 860
♦Pigment Red 53, CI. 15 585, barium toner--
♦Pigment Red 54, CI. 14 830, calcium toner
Pigment Red 55, CI. 15 820
♦Pigmen*- Red 57, CI. 15 850, calcium toner
Pigment Red 58, CI. 15 825
♦Pigment Red 63, CI. 15 880
Pigment Red 64, CI. 15 800
Pigment Red 77, CI. 15 826
Pigment Red 79, PMA
Pigment Red 81, CI. 45 160, fugitive
♦Pigment Red 81, CI. 45 160, PHA
♦Pigment Red 81, CI. 45 160, PTA
Pigment Red 87, CI. 73 310
Pigment Red 88, CI. 73 312
♦Pigment Red 90, CI. 45 380
Pigment Red 91
Pigment Red 112
♦Pigment Red 122 -
Pigment Red 123, CI. 71 145
Pigment Red 146
Pigment Red 149
Pigment Red 168, CI. 59 300
Pigment Red 170
Pigment Red 176
Pigment Red 177
Pigment Red 179, CI. 71 130
Pigment Red 181, CI. 73 360
Pigment Red 190, CI. 71 140
Pigment Red 198, CI. 73 390
(Direct Red 81), CI. 28 160
(Vat Red 15), CI. 71 100
All other
HPC, HST, S.
KCW.
HPC, KCW, SW.
DUP.
ACY, HPC, ICC, S, SNA, UHL.
ACS, HPC.
ACY, DUP, GAP, HPC, MRX, ROM, SNA.
ACY, BUC, DUP, HPC, ROM, SDH, SNA.
SNA.
HPC.
ICC, KCW, ROM, S, SDH, SNA, x.
AMS, HPC, HSH.
HPC, HSC, HSH, SDH.
ACY, CIK, CPC, DUP, HPC, HSC, HSH, KCW, KON, PPG, SDH,
SNA, SW, UHL.
ACY, AMS, HPC, HSC, KON, MRX, SDH, UHL.
DUP, HSH, KCW, KON.
ACS, GAP, ICC, SNA, SW.
HSH.
ACS.
ACS, ACY, A^^S, DUP, GAP, HPC, HSC, HSH, ICC, LVY, S,
SNA, SW.
ACY, AMS, APO, CIK, CPC, H.SC, KON, LVY, PPG, SDH, SNA,
SW, UHL.
ACY, AMS, HSC, LVY, SDH, SNA, SW.
HSC, KON, SDH, SW.
CIK, HPC, HSC, HSH, SNA, SW.
ACY, AMS, APO, CIK, HPC, HSC, ICC, KON, LVY, MGR, MRX,
SDH, SNA, SW.
HPC, HSH, SDH.
H,SH.
AMS, CIK, DUP, HPC, HSC, KON, LVY, MGR, SDH, SNA.
DUP, HPC.
HPC, HSH, KON, SNA, SW.
ACS.
SW.
GAP.
MGR.
CPC, DUP, GAP, HPC, KON, LVR, LVY, MGR, MRX, SNA, UHL.
AMS, DUP, GAF, HPC, KCW, KON, MGR, MRX, SDH, SNA, UHL.
ACS.
ACS, HST.
AMS, HN, LVY, SDH.
HN.
HST.
ACS, HST, SNA, x.
ACS.
HST.
HST.
ACS.
HST.
HST.
TRC
ACS.
HST.
ACS, GAF.
ACS.
LVR.
HST.
DUP, HSC, LVR, X.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEr.ICALS. 1973 .
TABLE 2.— Organic pigments for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--CoNTINUED
Pigment
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
TONERS--Continued
*Violet toners :
Pigment Violet
*Pigraent Violet
♦Pigment Violet
♦Pigment Violet
♦Pigment Violet
♦Pigment Violet
Pigment Violet
Pigment Violet
♦Pigment Violet
Pigment Violet
Pigment Violet
Pigment Violet
Pigment Violet
(Basic Violet 2
All other
♦Blue toners
♦Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
♦Pigment B
C.I. 45 170
C.I. 45 170
C.I. 45 170
C.I. 42 535
C.I. 42 535
C.I. 42 535
C.I. 42 510
C.I. 46 500-
C.I. 51 319-
C.I. 60 010-
C.I. 73 385-
C.I. 73 395-
fugitive-
PMA
PTA
fugitive-
PMA
PTA
PMA
) , C.I. 42 520-
♦Pigment B
ue 1,
ue 1,
ue 2,
ue 2,
ue 7,
ue 9,
ue 9,
ue 10
ue 10
ue 14
ue 14
ue 15
C.I.
C.I.
C.I.
C.I.
PMA--
C.I.
C.I.
C.I
C.I
C.I
C.I
C.I
42 595, PMA-
42 595, PTA-
44 045, PMA-
44 045, PTA-
42 025, PMA
42 025, PTA
44 040, PMA
44 040, PTA
42 600, PMA
42 600, PTA
74 160, alpha form-
ue 15, C.I. 74 160, beta form-
ue 19, C.I. 42 750A-
ue 22, C.I. 69 810--
ue 23
ue 25, C.I. 21 180--
ue 27, C.I. 77 510--
42 025---
Pigment Bl
Pigment Bl
Pigment Bl
Pigment Bl
Pigment Bl
(Basic Blue 1) ,
All other
♦Green toners:
♦Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, PMA
Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, PTA
♦Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and 49 005, PMA-
Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and 49 005, PTA-
Pigment Green 4, C.I. 42 000, fugitive
Pigment Green 4, C.I. 42 000, PMA
Pigment Green 4, C.I. 42 000, PTA
♦Pigment Green 7, C.I. 74 260
♦Pigment Green 8, C.I. 10 006
Pigment Green 10, C.I. 12 775
♦Pigment Green 36, C.I. 74 265
Pigment Green 38
Pigment Green 40
All other
♦Brown and Black toners:
Pigment Brown 1, C.I. 12 480
Pigment Brown 3, C.I. 21 010, PMA-
♦Pigment Brown 5, C.I. 15 800
Pigment Brown 26, C.I. 71 129
Pigment Brown 28, C.I. 69 015
HPC, MGR, MRX, SNA, UHL.
GAP, HPC, MGR, SNA.
AMS, HSC, KON, MGR, UHL.
CIK, DUP, GAP, HPC, KON, MGR, MRX, SDH, SW, UHL.
HPC, KON, MRX.
DUP, SNA.
ACY, BUG, GAP, HSC, HST, SDC, SNA.
DUP.
HST.
UHL.
GAP,
DUP,
ACY,
AMS,
ACY,
LVR.
ACS,
ACS,
ACS,
ACS,
ACS.
HST.
HN.
BUG, GAP, HPC, ICC, LVR, ROM.
DUP, GAP, HN, HPC, KON, LVY, MGR, MRX, SW, UHL.
HPC, MGR.
GAP.
KON.
LVR.
KON, UHL.
GAP, HPC, MGR.
SDH.
LVR.
DUP, GAP, HPC.
DUP, GAP.
ACS, ACY, APO, DUP, GAP, HPC, HSC, HST, ICC, MGR, SNA,
SW, THS.
ACS, ACY, AMS, BAS, BUG, CIK, DUP, GAP, HPC, HSC, ICC,
LVY, MGR, ROM, SDH, SNA, SW, TMS.
AMS, HN, HSC, SW.
ACS, DUP.
HST.
DUP, GAP, ICC, S.
X.
GAP.
DUP, GAP, SDH, TNI.
HPC. MRX, S, UHL.
MGR.
GAP, HPC, KON, MGR, MRX, S, UHL.
ACY, DUP, HPC, KON, MRX.
GAP.
MGR.
ACY, MGR.
ACS, ACY, BAS, CIK. DUP, GAP, HPC, HSC, HST, SNA, TMS,
TRC.
HPC, HSH, KCW.
DUP, HPC.
ACS, ACY, GAP, SNA.
DUP.
HST.
HPC, SNA.
KCW, KON.
ACS, BUG, H.SH, ICC, ROM.
ACS.
GAP.
ORGANIC PIGMENTS
TABLE 2.— Organic pigments for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1973~CoNTINUED
Pigment
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
TONERS--Continued
•Brown and Black toners --Continued
Pigment Brown 32
(Acid Brown 14), C.I. 20195
All other
LAKES
Yellow lakes: (Acid Yellow 23), C.I. 19 140--
Orange lakes:
Pigment Orange 7, C.I. 15 530
Pigment Orange 17, C.I. 15 510
Red lakes:
•Pigment Red 60, C.I. 16 105
Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160
•Pigment Red 83, C.I. 58 000
(Acid Red 17), C.I. 16 180
•(Acid Red 26), C.I. 16 150
All other
Violet lakes: ♦Pigment Violet 5, C.I. 58 055-
Blue lakes:
Pigment Blue 17, C.I. 74 180
Pigment Blue 24, C.I. 42 090
(Acid Blue 104), C.I. 42 735
Green lakes
Brown lakes
Black lakes: (Natural Black 3), C.I. 75 291-
HST.
LVR.
DUP, GAP,
ACS,
KON,
HRX.
CPC.
HPC,
KCW.
HSH,
KON,
HRX,
SNA.
SNA.
HPC,
HSH,
KON,
MRX,
UHL.
HPC.
CPC,
HPC,
KCW.
HPC.
ACS,
DUP,
HPC,
HSH,
KON, S, UHL
CPC.
AMS,
KON,
LVY,
SDH.
KCW,
LVR.
HPC.
KON
CPC.
Note. --The C.I. (Colour Index) numbers shown in this report are the identifying codes given in the third edition
of the Colour Index,
When the name of a color is enclosed in parentheses, it indicates that this name is that of the dye from which the
pigment can be made and that no name for the pigment itself is given in the Colour Index.
The abbreviations PHA and PTA stand for phosphomolybdic and phosphotungstic (including phosphotungstomolybdic)
acid, respectively.
572-698 O - 75 - 7
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973.
TABLE 3.— Organic pigments; Directory of manufacturers, 1973
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of organic pigment manufacturers that reported production or sales to the U.S. International Trade Commission
for 1973 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ACS
Allied Chemical Corp., Specialty Chemicals
Div.
KON
H. Kohnstamm 5 Co. , Inc.
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
AMS
APO
Ridgway Color 6 Chemical
Apollo Colors, Inc.
LVR
LVY
C. Lever Co. , Inc.
Cities Service Co., Levey Div.
BAS
BUC
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
Blackman-Uhler Chemical Co.
MGR
MRX
Magruder Color Co., Inc.
Max Marx Color 6 Chemical Co.
CIK
CPC
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc., Cal/Ink Div.
Childs Pulp Colors, Inc.
PPG
PPG Industries, Inc.
DUP
E. I. duPont de Nemours § Co., Inc.
ROM
United Merchants 6 Manufacturers, Inc.,
Roma Chemical Div.
GAP
GAP Corp., Chemical Div.
S
Sandoz, Inc., Sandoz Color 6 Chemicals Div.
SDC
Martin-Marietta Corp., Southern Dyestuff Co.
Div.
HN
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
SDH
Sterling Drug, Inc., Hilton-Davis Chemical
HPC
HSC
HSH
Hercules, Inc.
Chemetron Corp., Pigments Div.
Harshaw Chemical Co., Div. of Kewanee
Oil Co.
SNA
SW
Co. Div.
Sun Chemical Corp.
The Sherwin-Williams Co.
HST
American Hoechst Corp.
TMS
Sterling Drug, Inc., Thomasset Colors Div.
TNI
Gillette Co., Gillette Chemical Co. Div.
ICC
Inmont Corp.
TRC
Toms River Chemical Corp.
KCW
Keystone Color Works, Inc.
UHL
Paul Uhlich S Co. , Inc.
Note. — Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies arc listed in table 1 of the appendix.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS 95
Medicinal Chemicals
Medicinal chemicals include the medicinal and feed grades of all
organic chemicals having therapeutic value, whether obtained by chemical
synthesis, by fermentation, by extraction from naturally occurring plant
or animal substances, or by refining a technical grade product. They
include antibiotics and other anti-infective agents, antihistamines,
autonomic drugs, cardiovascular agents, central nervous system depres-
sants and stimulants, hormones and synthetic substitutes, vitamins, and
other therapeutic agents for human or veterinary use and for animal feed
supplements.
Table 1 shows statistics for production and sales of medicinal
chemicals grouped by pharmacological class, while table 2 lists separately
each product for which data were reported and identifies the manufacturers.
The statistics shown in table 1 are for bulk chemicals only; finished
pharmaceutical preparations and products put up in pills, capsules, tablets,
or other measured doses are excluded.^ The difference between production
and sales reflects inventory changes, processing losses, and captive con-
sumption of medicinal chemicals processed into ethical and proprietary
pharmaceutical products by the primary manufacturer. In some instances,
the difference may also include quantities of medicinal grade products
used as intermediates, e.g., penicillin G salts used as intermediates in
the manufacture of semi-synthetic penicillins. All quantities are given
in terms of 100-percent content of the pure bulk drug.
Total U.S. production of bulk medicinal chemicals in 1973 amounted
to 233.6 million pounds, or 0.3 percent less than the 234.3 million pounds
produced in 1972 and 4.6 percent more than the 223.2 million pounds pro-
duced in 1971. Total sales of bulk medicinal chemicals in 1973 amounted to
179 million pounds, valued at $582 million, compared with sales in 1972 of
163 million pounds, valued at $490 million, and sales in 1971 of 152
million pounds, valued at $487 million. In terms of quantity, sales in
1973 were thus 9.8 percent larger than in 1972 and 17.7 percent larger than
in 1971. In terms of value, sales in 1973 were 18.8 percent larger than in
1972 and 19.7 percent larger than in 1971.
Production of the more important groups of medicinal chemicals in
1973 was as follows: Antibiotics, 20.8 million pounds (25.2 percent
larger than in 1972), of which 12.6 million pounds was for medicinal use
and 8.2 million pounds was for other uses; anti-infective agents other than
^ See table 3 for a list of manufacturers and their identification codes.
^ Complementary statistics on the dollar value of manufacturers' ship-
ments of finished pharmaceutical preparations, except biologicals, are
published annually by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census,
in Current Industrial Reports, Series MA-28G. Many pharmaceutical manu-
facturers who report to the Bureau of the Census are excluded from the
Trade Commission report because they are not primary producers of medicinal
chemicals, that is, they do not themselves produce the bulk drugs which go
into their pharmaceutical products but purchase their drug requirements
from domestic or foreign producers.
96 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
antibiotics, 33.2 million pounds (3.4 percent smaller than in 1972); central
nervous system depressants and stimulants, 48.6 million poimds (7.2 percent
smaller); and vitamins, 34.0 million pounds (13.3 percent larger).
Production of some of the more important individual products listed in
table 1 was as follows: Choline chloride, 46.6 million pounds (14.4 per-
cent smaller than in 1972); aspirin, 32.2 million pounds (8.2 percent
smaller); ascorbic acid, 15.4 million pounds (25.2 percent larger); peni-
cillins (except semi-synthetic), 4,945 trillion units (29.2 percent larger);
tetracyclines, 2.3 million kilograms (28.3 percent larger); and vitamin E,
1,732 billion units (15.3 percent larger).
HEDICINAL CHEMICALS
TABLE 1.— Medicinal chemicals; U,S, production and sales, 1973
[Listed below are all synthetic organic medicinal chemicals for which any renorted data on production or sales may
be published. (Leaders (...)are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or
where no data were reported.) Table 2 lists all medicinal chemicals for which data on production or sales were
reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Grand total
Acyclic
Benzenoid'
Cyclic nonbenzenoid"
Antibiotics, total'
Antifungal and antitubercular antibiotics, for
medicinal use
Neomycin, for medicinal use
Penicillins (except semisynthetic), total
Penicillin G, procaine, for all uses
All other, for medicinal use
Semisynthetic penicillins, for medicinal use, total-
Amp ici 11 in
Ample ill in, sodium
All other
Tetracyclines, for all uses
Other antibiotics, total
For medicinal use^
For nonmedicinal uses'
Antihistamines, total
Antinauseants
Chlorpheniramine maleate
All other
Anti-infective agents (except antibiotics), total
Anthelmintics, total
Piperazine
Piperazine dihydrochloride
Piperazine hydrochloride
All other
Antifungal agents
Antinrotozoan agents, total
Arsenic and bismuth compounds
All other
Mercury compounds
Oxyquinoline sulfate
Sulfonamides
Urinary antiseptics
Other anti- infective agents'
Autonomic drugs, total
Parasympatholytic (anticholinergic) tertiary amines-
Sympathomimetic (adrenergic) agents, total
Phenylephrine base, bitartrate, and tannate
Phenylephrine hydrochloride
Phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride
All other
Other autonomic drugs
Cardiovascular agents
Production^
99,518
110.517
23,548
20,854
1,142
7,404
1,771
5,633
1,192
934
24
234
5,001
6,095
2,180
3,915
35,210
10
863
5
224
2
096
408
5
135
762
10
761
6
086
4
675
8
8
"5
881
612
4
,315
102
349
272
2,150
1,000
pounds
92,049
71,875
15,254
7,871
770
213
3,842
1,243
2,599
303
263
2,743
958
1,785
10
222
1,970
563
4,858
10,364
10,364
8
10
2,579
340
2,783
776
92
351
273
1,000
dollars
71,675
363,081
147,596
165,974
18,975
2,482
54,372
9,326
25,046
51,877
28,558
3,519
76,270
52,971
2 3 , 299
538
5,575
1,395
357
52,495
36,224
36,2 24
500
44
8,519
760
9,531
11,854
2,086
8,073
3,108
1,950
3,035
1,695
16,945
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 1, --Medicinal chemicals; U.S. production and sales, 1973— Continued
Sales '
Quantity
Central depressants and stimulants, total
Amphetamines
Analgesics and antipyretics, total
Acetanilide derivatives
Aspirin
Meperidine hydrochloride
Methadone hydrochl or ide
All other
Antidepressants
Barbiturates, total
Pentobarbital , sodium
All other
Hypnotics and sedatives (except barbiturates)
Skeletal muscle relaxants
Tr anqui lizers
Other central depressants and stimulants'"
Dermatological agents (except salicylic acid) and local
anesthetics
Diagnostic agents, total
Roentgenogranhic contrast media
All other (excludes quantity and value of sales of
roentgenographic contrast media)
Expectorants and mucolytic agents, total
Ethylenediamine dihydriodide
All other
Gastrointestinal agents (except methionine, hydroxy
analog) and therapeutic nutrients, total
Amino acids and salts
Choline chloride (all grades)
All other
Hematological agents, total
Sodium heparin
All other
Hormones and synthetic substitutes, total
Antithyroid agents
Corticosteroids
Estrogens
Synthetic hypoglycemic agents
All other
Renal-acting and edema-reducing agents, total
Benzothiadiazine derivatives
Mercurial diuretics
Theophylline derivatives
All other
Vitamins, total
Niacin and niacinamide (all grades)
Pantothenic acid and derivatives, total
Calcium pantothenate (racemic)-calcium chloride
complex (all grades)
All others
Riboflavin (all grades)
Vitamin C, total
Ascorbic acid
All other
1,000
pounds
1,000
41,591
6,786
32,152
34
3
2,616
169
525
63
462
356
101
538
5,354
2,021
1,574
914
632
46,613
1,847
104
1,797
5,647
3,418
2,256
1,162
737
18,714
15,410
3,304
1,000
dollars
29,682
7,433
22,249
351
322
112
1,482
1,190
659
42,660
2,027
240
129
{")
111
27,774
4,865
2,630
2,630
939
14,472
10,981
3,491
40,549
8,125
32,424
2,002
215
1,787
908
27,618
1,920
4,123
2,501
2,194
8,433
4,021
309
11,166
964
121,827
7,125
3,720
3,720
11,684
27,883
20,562
7,321
See footnotes at end of table.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
TABLE 1, —Medicinal chemicals; U.S. production and sales, 1973— Continued
Production
Quantity
Unit
value'
Vitamins- -Continued
Vitamin D'^
Vitamin E, total"
d-and dl-Alpha tocopherol
d-and dl-Alpha tocopheryl acetate (medicinal grade) -
All other
Vitamin K
All other vitamins
Miscellaneous medicinal chemicals ^
1,000
pounds
16
3,421
436
1,929
1,056
2,060
36,935
1,000
pounds
11
2,957
463
1,756
738
75
1,825
1,000
dollars
2,318
39,297
11,505
21,069
7,723
554
29,246
26,627
Per
pound
$210.73
13.29
24.85
11.43
10.46
7.39
16.03
' The data on production and sales are for bulk medicinal chemicals only; they exclude finished preparations and
dosage-form products, which are manufactured from bulk chemicals. All quantities are given in terms of 100% active
ingredient.
' Calculated from rounded figures.
' The term "benzenoid," as used in this recort, describes any cyclic medicinal chemical whose molecule contains
either a six-membered carbocylic ring with conjugated double bonds (e.g., the benzene ring or the quinone ring) or a
six-membered heterocyclic ring with 1 or 2 hetero atoms and conjugated double bonds, except the pyrimidine ring (e.g.,
the pyridine ring or the nyrazine ring.)
" Includes antibiotics of unknown structure.
^ With the exception of bacitracin, the penicillins (except semisynthetic), and a few other antibiotics which were
recorted in terms of U.S. P. units, all quantities for antibiotics were reported as grams of antibiotic base. (Thus
production of 480,900 grams of tetracycline hydrochloride, for example, would have been reported as 444,430 grams
of tetracycline base.) For inclusion in the main statistical table, all quantities were converted from grams of
antibiotic base to pounds of antibiotic base (453.6 grams = 1 pound) or from U.S. P. units to pounds (22.7 million
units of bacitracin, 458 million units of nrocaine nencillin C, 723 million units of potassium penicillin G, etc. =
1 pound). The following tabulation shows statistic;, for all individually publishable antibiotics in terms of kilo-
grams of antibiotic base (Kg) or billions of U.S. P. units (BU) :
Antibiotic
Antifungal and antitubercular anti-
biotics, for medicinal use
Neomycin, for medicinal use
Penicillins (except semisynthetic),
total
Penicillin G, procaine, for all
uses
All other, for medicinal use
Semisynthetic penicillins, for
medicinal use, total
Ampicillin
Ampicillin, sodium
All other
Tetracyclines, for all uses
Unit of
quantity
-Kg----
-Kg---
-Kg--
517,790
811,050
4,134,289
423,355
10,977
106,282
2,268,502
Quantity
349,128
96,628
2,481,297
569,266
1,912,031
119,. 350
1,000
dollars
18,973
2,482
9,326
25,046
Unit
value
$54 . 34
25.69
16.38
13.10
Production of all antibiotics for medicinal use amounted to 12,622,000 pounds.
' Production of all antibiotics for animal feeds and other nonmedicinal uses amounted to 8,212,000 pounds.
° Production of sulfonamides in 1973 was considerably larger than the 4,509,000 pounds shown in the cumulative
total of the monthly reports because of 2 companies which did not report monthly data. In order to avoid disclosure,
some of the previously unreported production is included in the figure shown for production of "all other anti-
infective agents".
' Includes production of some sulfonamides (see footnote 8) and sales of antifungal agents.
'" Includes production and sales of anticonvulsants, antitussives, general anesthetics, and stimulants; also includes
sales of amphetamines, antidepressants, skeletal muscle relaxants, and tranquilizers.
1°° SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
Footnotes fov table l--Continued
'' Sales of mercurial diuretics amounted to 170 pounds.
'^ All quantities for vitamins A, B12, D, and E were reported in terms of grams or units, but were converted to
pounds for inclusion in the main statistical table (1.317 billion units of vitamin A acetate, 0.824 billion units
of vitamin A nalmitate, 453.6 grams of vitamins Bi2,18.14 billion units of vitamin D, 617,000 units of d-alpha
tocopheryl acetate, 454,000 units of dl-alpha tocopheryl acetate, etc. = 1 pound). The following tabulation shows
statistics for vitamins D and E (vitamins A and B12 were not separately publishable) in terms of millions of inter-
national units (MU) or billions of U.S. P. units (BU) , as appropriate:
Unit of
quantity
Quantity
Unit
value
Vitamin D
Vitamin E, total
d-and dl-Alpha tocopherol
d-and dl-Alpha tocopheryl acetate
(medicinal grade)
All other
MU
288,795
1,731,630
195,789
1,508,404
275,475
961,521
494,634
291,050
866,891
350,463
1,000
dollars
2,318
39,297
20,069
7,723
$11.84
26.05
23.15
22.04
Includes production and sales of antineoplastic agents, methionine, hydroxy analog, calcium salt, salicylic
acid, smooth muscle relaxants, and unclassified medicinal chemicals; also includes production of "all other" hormones
and sales of roentgenograph ic contrast media and "all other" hematological agents.
MEDICINAL CHE,11CALS
TABLE 2,"
-Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were REPORTEDy
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973
[Medicinal chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an asterisk (*); medic-
inal chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may
not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the
manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
•Antibiotics:
•Antifungal and antitubercular antibiotics;
Antifungal antibiotics:
Amphotericin B
Candicidin
Nystatin
Antitubercular antibiotics:
Cycloserine
Dihydrostreptomycin
Streptomycin
Viomycin
•Neomycin
•Penicillins (except semisynthetic):
Penicillin G, benzathine
Penicillin G, potassium
•Penicillin G, procaine:
For medicinal use
For nonmedicinal uses
Penicillin G, sodium
Penicillin 0, sodium
Phenoxymethylpenicillin (Penicillin V) —
Phenoxymethylpenicillin, benzathine
Phenoxymethylpenicillin, hydrabamine
Phenoxymethylpenicillin, potassium
•Semisynthetic penicillins:
•Ampicillin
•Ampicillin, sodium
Amoxicillin
Carbenicillin, di sodium
Cloxacillin, sodium
Dicloxacillin, sodium
Hetacillin
Methicillin, sodium
Nafcillin, sodium
Oxacillin, sodium
Phenethicillin, potassium
•Tetracyclines :
Qilortetracycline
Chlortetracycline, for nonmedicinal uses-
Demeclocycline
Doxycycline
Methacycline
Minocycline
Oxy tetracycline
Oxytetracycline, for nonmedicinal uses
Tetracycline
•Other antibiotics:
•For medicinal use:
Bacitracin
Cefazolin
Cephalexin
Cephaloridine
Cephalothin
Chloramphenicol
Clindamycin
Erythromycin
Fumagillin
Gentamycin
Gramicidin
Kanamycin
Lincomycin
Novobiocin
Oleandomycin
Paromomycin
Polymyxin B
Spectinomycin
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
OMS,
TRD.
PEN.
ACY,
OMS,
TRD.
COM.
MRK,
MRK,
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ.
OMS,
PEN,
PFZ. UPJ.
WYT.
OMS,
PFZ,
WYT.
OMS,
PFZ,
WYT.
MRK,
OMS.
OMS.
PFZ.
BRS,
LIL,
OMS.
WYT.
ABB.
ABB,
LIL.
BEE,
BOC,
BRS, TRD. WYT
BEE,
OMS,
WYT.
BEE.
BEE,
PFZ.
BEE,
BRS.
BEE,
BRS,
WYT.
BRS.
BEE,
BRS.
WYT.
BEE,
BRS.
BRS.
ACY,
RLS.
ACY.
ACY.
PFZ.
PFZ.
ACY.
PFZ.
PFZ.
ACY,
BRS,
PFZ, RLS.
COM,
PEN.
LIL.
LIL.
LIL.
LIL.
PD,
RLS.
X.
ABB,
LIL,
UPJ.
ABB.
SCH.
PEN.
BRS
UPJ
MRK
UPJ
PFZ
MRK
PFZ
ABB.
UPJ
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 2.-
-Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
•Antibiotics' --Continued
*Other antibiotics--Continued
*For medicinal use--Continued
Thiostrepton
Troleandomycin
Tyrothricin
Vancomycin
*For nonmedicinal uses:
Bacitracin
Cyclohexiraide
Hygromycin B
Lincomy cin
Monensin, sodium
Neomycin
Novobiocin
Nystatin
Spectinomycin
Streptomycin
Tylosin
'Antihistamines :
*Antinauseants:
Cy c 1 i zi ne hy droch loride
Dimenhydrinate
Mec li zine hydroch lori de
Trimethobenzamide hydrochloride
Bromodiphenhydramine hydrochloride
Brompheniramine maleate
Carbinoxamine
Chlorcyclizine hydrochloride
Chlorothen citrate
♦Chlorpheniramine maleate
Chlorpheniramine t annate
Cyproheptadine hydrochloride
Dexbrompheniraraine maleate
Dexchlorpheniramine maleate-
Dimethindene maieate
Diphenhydramine hydrochloride
Doxylamine succinate
Methapyrtlene--.
Methapyrilene fumarate
Methapyrilene hydrochloride
Methdilazine
Phenindamine tartrate
Pheniramine maleate^
Phenyl to loxamine citrate
Pyril amine maleate-
Pyrilamine resin adsorbate
Pyri lamine tannate
Pyr rebut amine phosphate
Thenyldiamine hydrochloride
Thonzy lamine hydrochloride
Tripe lennamine citrate
Tripe lenn amine hydrochloride
Triprolidine hydrochloride —
*Anti-infective agents (except antibiotics)
♦Anthelmintics :
Dichlorvos
Diethylcarbamazine citrate
Gentian violet
Hexylresorcinol
Phenothiazine
*Piperazine
Piperazine citrate
•Piperazine dihydroch loride
Piperazine hexahydrate
♦Piperazine hydrochloride
Piperazine phosphate
Piperazine sulfate
OMS.
PFZ.
PEN.
LIL.
COM, GPR, PEN, PMP.
UPJ.
LIL.
UPJ.
LIL
PFZ.
UPJ
OMS.
UPJ.
MRK, PFZ.
LIL.
BUR.
HEX, SRL.
PFZ.
HOF.
PD.
SCH.
SCH.
ABB, BUR.
ACY.
HEX, HFT, SCH, SK.
MAL.
MRK.
SCH.
SCH.
CGY.
GAN, PD.
BJL, BKC.
LIL.
ABB.
ABB.
BJL.
HOF.
HEX, HFT, SCH.
BRS.
HEX, MRK.
MRK.
MAL.
LIL.
SDW.
NEP.
CGY.
CGY.
BUR.
SHC.
ACY.
SDH.
MRK.
WAG.
DOW, JCC, UCC.
BUR.
DOW, FLM, JCC, WHL.
JCC.
DOW, FLM, JCC, UCC.
BUR, JCC.
JCC, SAL.
See footnotes at end of table.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
TABLE
2, --Medicinal chemicals for which U.S, production or sales were reported,
identified ey manufacturer, 1973— continued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
*Anti-infective agents (except antibiotics) — Continued
*An the Imintics-- Continued
Pyrvinium pamoate
Thiabendazole
♦Antifungal agents;
Benzoic acid
Calcium undecylenate
Sodium caprylate
Sodium undecylenate
Undecylenic acid
Zinc undecylenate
•Antipropozoan agents :
Aklomide
Amodiaquin hydrochloride
Amprolium
•Arsenic and bismuth compounds:
Arsanilic acid
Bismuth dipropyl acetate
Bismuth subsalicylate
Carbarsone
Drocarbil
Glycobiarsol
Nitarsone
Roxarsone
Roxarsone, sodium
Chloroquine phosphate
Clopidol
Dimetridazole
Diiodohydroxyquin
3,5-Dinitro-o-toluamide
Eth op abate
Furazolidone
Hydroxychloroquine
Hydroxychloroquine sulfate
lodochlorhydroxyquin
Metronidazole
Nifuroxime
NifuTsol
Nihydrazone
Nitromide
Nitrophenide
Primaquine phosphate
Pyrimethamine
*Mercury compounds ;
Merbromin
Nitromersol
Phenylmercuric acetate
Phenylmercuric benzoate
Phenylmercuric borate
Phenylmercuric chloride
Phenylmercuric nitrate
Thimerosal
*Oxyquinoline sulfate
♦Sulfonamides :
Acetyl sulfamethox>-pyridazine
Acetyl sulfisoxazole
Dinsed
Mafenide acetate
Mafenide hydrochloride
Phthalylsulfacetamide
Phthalylsulfathiazole
Salicylazosulfapyridine
Sulfabenzamide
Sulfabenz amide, sodium
SulfabroBomethazine, sodium
Sulfacetamide
Sulfacetamide, sodium
Sulfachloropyrazine, sodixim
MRK.
MON.
LEM.
NIL.
NTL, WTL.
NTL, WTL.
SAL.
ABB, FUl, WHL.
X.
MAL, NOR, PEN.
LIL, WHL.
LIL.
SDW.
SAL.
SAL.
SAL.
SDW.
DOW.
RDA.
RSA, SRL.
DOW.
MRK.
NOR.
SDW.
SDW.
CGY.
RDA.
NOR.
LEM.
NOR.
SAL.
ACY.
PD, SDW.
BUR.
HYN.
ABB.
WRC.
WRC.
WRC.
WRC.
WRC.
LIL.
ASH, LEM, MRK.
ACY.
HOF.
SAL.
SDW.
SDW.
CTN, LEM.
MRK.
SAL.
ACY, LEM.
ACY.
MRK.
CTN, LEM.
CTN, LEM.
ACY.
SYNTHETIC ORGA.NIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2.-
-MeDICINAL chemicals for which U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
•Anti-infective agents (except antibiotics) --Continued
♦Sulfonamides --Continued
Sulfachloropyridazine, sodium
Sulfadiazine
Sulfadiazine, sodium
Sulfadiraethoxine
Sulfaguanidine
Sulfamerazine
Sulfaraerazine, sodium
Sulfamethazine
Sulfamethazine , sodium
Sulf amethi zole
Sulfamethoxazole
Sulf amethoxypyridazine
Sulfanilamide
Sulfanitran
Sulf apyri dine
Sulfapyridine, sodium
Sulfaquinoxaline
Sulfaquinoxaline, sodium
Sulfathiazole
Sulfathiazole, sodium
Sulfisoxazole
Sulfisoxazole, sodium
•Urinary antiseptics:
Mandelic acid
Methenamine hippurate
Methenamine man del ate
Methylene blue
Nitrofurantoin
Phenazopyridine hydrochloride
•Other anti-infective agents;
Aminacrine
Aminacrine hydrochloride
Anti leprotic and antitubercular agents:
Aminosalicylic acid
Dapsone
Isoniazid
Sodium aminosalicylate
Sodium sulfoxone
Antiviral agents:
Amantadine
Amantadine hydrochloride
Betanaphthol
Bromoform
Camphor, monobromated
Cetalkonium chloride
Cetylpyridinium chloride
Chlorobutanol
Furamazone
8-Hydroxy-5-quinolinesulfonic acid
Iodoform^
Nalidixic acid
Nitrofurathiazide
Nitrofurazone
Oxolinic acid
Oxyquinoline
Oxyquinoline benzoate
Oxyquinoline citrate
Povidine - iodine complex
Resorcinol'
Thymol
Thymol iodide
Trimethoprim
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
HOF.
ACY,
SAL.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY,
CTN, LEM
ACY,
LEM.
ACY.
CTN.
HOF.
ACY.
MRK,
SAL.
SAL.
ACY,
CTN.
CTN.
LEM,
MRK.
LEM.
MRK.
MRK,
SAL.
HOF.
HOF.
MAL.
RIK.
ARN,
MAL, NEP
ACY.
NOR,
RLS.
HOF,
NEP.
SDW.
SDW.
MLS.
SDW.
RIL.
MLS.
ABB.
ALD.
DUP.
ACY.
DOW.
PEN.
FIN,
SDW.
FIN,
HEX.
BPC,
PD.
NOR.
MRK.
MAL,
PEN.
SDH.
SCH.
NOR.
NEP.
ASH,
MRK.
ASH,
LEM.
ASH,
MRK.
GAF.
KPT.
GIV.
MAL.
BUR.
See footnotes at end of table.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
TABLE 2, --Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
*Autonomic drugs:
•Parasympatholytic (anticholinergic) tertiary amines:
Adiphenine hydrochloride
Cycrimine hydrochloride
Dicyclomine hydrochloride
Orphenadrine citrate
Orphenadrine hydro<fhloride
Oxyphencyc limine hydrochloride
Piperidolate hydrochloride
Thiphenamil hydrochloride
Trihexphenidyl hydrochloride
♦Sympathomimetic [adrenergic) agents:
Cinnamedrine hydrochloride
Clorprenaline
Cyclopent amine hybenzate
Cyclopent amine hydrochloride
Ephedrine
Epinerphrine bitartrate (levo)
Epinephrine hydrochloride (racemic)
S,- Isoproterenol bitartrate
Isoproterenol hydrochloride
Isoproterenol sulfate
Lev arte renol bitartrate
Methoxyphenamine hydrochloride
Naphazoline hydrochloride
Nordefrin hydrochloride
Nylidrin hydrochloride
•Phenylephrine base, bitartrate, and tannate :
Phenylephrine
Phenylephrine bitartrate
Phenylephrine tannate
•Phenylephrine hydrochloride
•Phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride
Propylhexedrine
Protokylol hydrochloride
Pseudoephe dr 1 ne hydroch lori de
Pseudoephedrine sulfate
Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride
•Other autonomic drugs:
Ganglionic blocking agents:
Hexaraethonium chloride
Tetrae thy 1 ammonium chloride
Parasympatholytic (anticholinergic) quaternary
ammonium compounds:
Diphemanil methyl sulfate
Hexocyclium methylsulfate
Isopropamide iodide
Mepenzolate bromide
Pipenzolate bromide
Tridihexethyl iodide
Parasympatholytic (anticholinergic) tropane
derivatives :
Anisotropine methylbromide
Benztropine mesylate
Homatropine
Homatropine hydrobromide
Homatropine methylbromide
Parasympathomimetic (cholinergic) agents;
Neostigmine bromide
Neostigmine methylsulfate
Pyridostigmine bromide
Sympatholytic (antiadrenergic) agent: Ergonovine
maleate .
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
CGY
LIL.
BJL, BKC.
RIK.
RIK.
PFZ.
LKL.
CTN.
ACY, SDW.
SDW.
LIL.
LIL.
LIL.
UPJ.
SDW.
BLP, ECL, x.
SDW.
SDW.
ABB.
SDW.
CGY.
SDW.
BKL.
CTN,
CAN,
CTN,
ARS,
HEX,
LKL.
BUR,
GAN.
PFZ.
SDW.
SDW.
GAN, HEX, SDW.
GAN, HEX, NEP, CRT, PD.
RSA.
RSA.
SCH.
ABB.
SK.
LKL.
LKL.
ACY.
CTN.
CTN.
CTN.
HEX, HOP.
HOP.
HOP.
LIL.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973-
TABLE 2.-
-I'IeDICINAL chemicals for which U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
'Cardiovascular agents:
Antihypertensive agents :
Hydralazine hydrochloride
Methyldopa
Pargyline hydrochloride
Rauwolfia and veratrum alkaloids:
Alkavervir
Alseroxylon
Deserpidine
Rauwolfia serpentina
Reserpine
Bioflavonoids :
Hesperidin
Lemon bioflavonoid complex
Naringin
Quercetin
Vasodilators :
Amyl nitrite
Dioxyline phosphate
Ethyl nitrite
Nicotinyl alcohol tartrate
Trolnitrate phosphate
Other cardiovascular agents:
Colestipol hydrochloride
Procain ami de hydrochloride
Quinidine polygalacturonate
♦Central depressants and stimulants:
♦Amphetamines :
Dextroamphetamine
Dextroamphetamine sulfate
Dextroamphetamine t annate
Me th amphetamine (levo)
Methamphetamine hydrochloride [dextro)'
♦Analgesics and antipyretics:
♦Acetanilide derivatives:
Acetaminophen
Phenacetin
♦Aspirin
♦Meperidine hydrochloride
♦Methadone hydrochloride
♦Other analgesics and antipyretics:
p-Aminobenzoic acid and salts:
Aminobenzoic acid
Potassium aminobenzoate
Sodium aminobenzoate
Ani leri dine hydroch 1 ori de
Aurothioglucose
Calcium succinate
Codeine
Dextropropoxyphene napsylate
Ethoheptazine citrate
Indomethacin
Mefenamic acid
Oxycodone hydrochloride
Oxyphenbutazone
Pentazocine
Pentazocine hydrochloride
Phenylbutazone
Propoxyphene hydrochloride
Salicylates :
Aluminum aspirin
Phenyl salicylate
Potassium salicylate
Salicyl amide
Salicylsalicylic acid
Sodium salicylate
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3')
CGY.
HRK.
RIK.
RIK.
PEN.
PEN.
PEN.
SKG.
SKG.
SKG.
RSA.
MAL.
LIL.
HAL.
HOP.
PFZ.
X.
OMS, PD.
LEM.
ARN.
ARN,
ARN.
HEX
ARN.
ATP, MAL
MON.
DOW
PEN
LIL
NEP, NOR, PEN.
MLS, MON,
SDW, WYT.
MAL, PEN.
NOR, SDG.
LEU, PD.
CAN.
GAN.
MRK.
SCH.
LEM.
MRK.
LIL.
IVYT.
MRK.
PD.
EN.
CGY.
SDW.
SDW.
CGY.
LBl, LIL,
ABB, SCH.
DOW.
HN.
PEN.
PD.
HN.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
TABLE 2.-
-Medicinal chemicals for which U.S, production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer. ] 9/3— continued
'Central depressants and stimulants — Continued
•Antidepressants :
Ami tripty line
Desipramine hydrochloride
Doxepin hydrochloride
Imipramine hydrochloride
Isocarboxazid
Nialamide
Nortriptyline
Phenelzine sulfate
•Barbiturates :
Allylbarbituric acid
Allybarbituric acid, sodium
Amobarbital
Amobarbital , sodium
Barbital
Barbital , sodium
Butabarbital
Butabarbital, sodium
5-sec-Butyl-5-ethyl-2-thiobarbituric acid, sodium
derivative.
Hexobarbital
Mephobarbital
Metharbital
Methohexital, sodium
Pentobarbital
'Pentobarbital, sodium
Phenobarbital
Phenobarbital, sodium
Secobarbital
Secobarbital, sodium
Thiamylal, sodium
Thiopental , sodium
•Hypnotics and sedatives (except barbiturates):
Carbromal
Ethchlorvynol
Ethinaraate
Flurazepam hydrochloride
Glutethimide
Methaqualone
Methaqualone hydrochloride
Methyprylon
•Skeletal muscle relaxants:
Carisoprodol
Chlorphenesin carbamate
Mephenesin
Methocarbamol
Phenaglycodol
Succinylcholine chloride
Tubocurarine
•Tranquilizers :
Buclizine hydrochloride
Chlorazepate dipotassium
Chlordiazepoxide hydrochloride
Chlormezanone
Chlorprothixene
Diazepam
Ethoxybutamoxane
Hydroxyzine hydrochloride
Itydroxyzine pamoate
Meprobamate
Oxazepam
Phenothiazine derivatives:
Chlorpromazine hydrochloride
Fluphenazine hydrochloride
Perphenazine
Prochlorperazine edisylate
Prochlorperazine maleate
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MRK.
CGY,
LKL.
PFZ,
SK.
CGY.
HOF,
MRK.
PFZ.
LIL.
NEP.
GAN.
GAN.
GAN,
LIL.
GAN,
LIL.
GAN.
GAN.
ABB,
GAN.
ABB,
GAN.
ABB.
SDW.
GAN,
SDW.
ABB.
LIL.
ABB,
GAN, PD
ABB,
GAN. PD
GAN,
MAL.
GAN,
MAL.
GAN.
GAN,
LIL.
GAN,
PD.
ABB,
GAN.
PD.
ABB.
LIL.
HOF.
BKL
CGY.
BKL.
UPJ.
HEX.
x.
LIL.
ABB,
ABB,
PFZ.
ABB.
HOF.
SDW.
HOF.
HOF.
LIL.
PFZ.
PFZ.
ABB,
WYT.
OMS.
SCH.
SK.
BUR.
OMS.
TABLE 2.-
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
-Medicinal chemicals for which U.S, production or sales were reported;
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
'Central depressants and stiriulants--Continued
'Tranquilizers — Continued
Phenothiazine derivatives-Continued
Proraazi ne hy droch 1 ori de
Prome th azine hydroch lori de
Triflupromazine hydrochloride
Prazepam
Thiothixene hydrochloride
♦Other central depressants and stimulants:
Anticonvulsants :
Diphenylhydantoin
Diphenylhydantoin, sodium
Ethosuximide
Ethotoin
Methsuximide
Phenacemide
Phensuximide
Antitussives:
Benzonatate
Caramiphehen edisylate
Carbetapentane citrate
Chlophedianol hydrochloride
Dextrome thorph an hydrob romi de
Ethylmorphine hydrochloride
Hydrocodone bi tart rate
Thebaine
General anesthetic: Ketamine hydrochloride
Stimulants :
Benzphet amine hydrochloride
Caffeine:
Natural
Synthetic
Caffeine sodium benzoate
Chlorphenterraine hydrochloride
Diethylpropion
Fenfluramine hydrochloride
Nikethamide
Phendimetrazine tartrate
Phentermine
♦Dermatological agents (except salicylic acid) and local
anesthetics:
Dermatological agents:
Allantoin
Aluminum phenolsulfonate
Ammonium phenolsulfonate
Bismuth sub gal late
Glycol salicylate
Podophyllum resin
Sodium phenolsulfonate
Zinc phenolsulfonate
Local anesthetics;
Butacaine hydrochloride
Butacaine sulfate
Butamben pi crate
Butyl aminobenzoate (Butamben)
Dibucaine
Dibucaine hydrochloride
Ethylaminobenzoate (Benzocaine)
Isobutyl aminobenzoate
Lidocaine
Oxethazaine —
Phenacaine hydrochloride
Pramoxine hydrochloride
Procaine hydrochloride
Proparacaine hydrochloride
Propoxycaine
Tetracaine
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
WYT.
WYT.
OMS.
NEP.
PFZ.
PD.
CGY.
SK.
PFZ.
RIK.
HOF.
MAL, MRK.
MAL, PEN.
MRK.
PD.
UPJ.
CPR, GNF.
PFZ.
GAN.
NEP.
BKC.
x.
CGY.
BAX, GAN.
HEX.
HFT, LEM.
SAL.
SAL.
MAL, PEN.
RDA.
PEN.
SAL.
MAL, SAL.
RLS, SDW.
MEDICINAL CHEniCALS
TABLE 2.— Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER/ 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers* identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
*Diagnostic agents:
*Roentgenographic contrast media:
Acetrizoate, sodium
Diatrizoate, meglumine
Diatrizoate , sodium
lodipamide , meglumine
lodohippur ate , sodium
lopanoic acid
lophendylate
lothalamate, meglumine
lothalamate , sodium
Methiodal , sodium
Tyropanoate, sodium
*Other diagnostic agents:
Evans blue (blood volume determination)
Indocyanine green (cardiac output test)
Metyrapone (pituitary function test)
Phenolphthalein monophosphate, dicyclohexylamine salt--
Phenolsulfonphthalein (kidney function test)
Sodium fluorescein (corneal trauma indicator)
*Expectorants and mucolytic agents:
*Ethylenedi amine dihydriodide
Glyceryl guaiacolate
Guai acol
lodinated glycerol
Lobe line sulfate
Potassium guaiacolsulfonate
Terpin hydrate
Th on z oni um b romi de
♦Gastrointestinal agents (except methionine, hydroxy
analog) and therapeutic nutrients:
*Amino acids and salts:
Amino acid mixtures
Arginine asp art ic acid
Glutamic acid and salts:
Glutamic acid
Glutamic acid hydrochloride
Potassium glutamate
Lysine (feed grade)
Lysine hydrochloride
♦Choline chloride;
Feed grade
Medicinal grade
Technical grade
*Other gastrointestinal agents and therapeutic
nutrients :
Gastrointestinal agents :
Cathartics:
Magnesium citrate
Phenolphthalein
Podophyllin
Sodium tartrate
Choleretics and hydrocholeretics :
Bile acids, oxidized
Dehydrocholic acid
F 1 or an ty rone
Iron bile salts
Ox bile extract
Sodium dehydrocholate
Tocamphyl
Lipotropic agents:
Betaine base
Betaine hydrochloride
Choline bicarbonate
Choline bi tartrate
Choline citrate (Tricholine citrate)
Choline dihydrogen citrate
Sitosterols
MAL.
QMS, SDW.
OMS, SDW.
QMS.
MAL.
SDW.
MAL.
MAL.
SDW.
SDW.
CGY.
NEP.
HFT, MAL, WAG, WHL.
GAN, HEX, PEN.
MON.
HN.
PEN.
NEP.
MDJ.
LEM.
LEM.
LEM.
LEM.
MRK.
MRK.
COM, DA, DOW. HFT, TMH.
HFT.
HFT.
MAL.
MON.
ABB.
MAL.
SRL,
WIL
WIL.
SRL.
LIL,
WIL
ABB,
WIL
WIL.
X.
HFT.
MAL
HFT.
COM.
ACY,
HFT
ACY,
HFT
ACY,
HFT
LIL,
UPJ
572-698 O - 75 - 8
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2. —Medicinal Chemicals for which U,S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED ^__
♦Gastrointestinal agents (except methionine, hydroxy
analog) and therapeutic nutrients--Continued
♦Other gastrointestinal agents and therapeutic
nutrients --Continued
Gastrointestinal agents- -Continued
Other gastrointestinal agents:
Dihydroxy aluminum aminoacetate
Pectin
Therapeutic nutrients:
Calcium glucoheptonate
Calcium gluconate
Copper gluconate
Ferrous gluconate
Magnesium gluconate
Manganese gluconate
Potassium gluconate
Zinc glucoheptonate
♦Hematological agents:
Anticoagulants:
Ammonium heparin
Anisindione
Bishydroxy coumarin
Diphenadione
Lithium heparin
Potassium heparin
♦Sodium heparin
Warfarin
Other hematological agents:
Cellulose, oxidized
Dextran
Protamine
♦Hormones and synthetic substitutes:
♦Antithyroid agents:
Methimazole
Propylthiouracil
2-Thiouracil
♦Corticosteroids :
Betamethasone
Betamethasone phosphate
Betamethasone valerate
Cortisone
Cortisone acetate
Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone phosphate
Fludrocortisone acetate
Fluorometholone
9a-Fluoroprednisolone acetate
Fluprednisolone
Hydrocortisone
Hydrocortisone acetate
Medrysone
Methylprednisolone
Prednisolone
Prednisolone acetate
Prednisone
Triamcinolone
Triamcinolone acetonide
Triamcinolone di acetate
♦Estrogens :
Chlorotrianisene
Diethylstilbestrol
Diethylstilbestrol diphosphate
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
BKC.
SKG.
PFN
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ,
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFN.
ABB, RIK, WIL.
UPJ.
RIK.
WIL.
EKT.
PHR.
LIL.
LIL.
CTN.
ACY.
SCH.
SCH.
SCH.
SCH.
MRK,
UPJ.
MRK,
SCH.
MRK.
UPJ.
UPJ.
UPJ.
UPJ.
MRK,
PFZ, UPJ
MRK,
UPJ.
UPJ.
UPJ.
MRK,
UPJ.
UPJ.
MRK,
UPJ.
TRD,
x.
QMS.
QMS.
BJL,
BKC.
CTN,
LIL.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
TABLE 2. --Medicinal Chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported/
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER/ 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
*Hormones and synthetic substitutes--Continued
*Estrogens- -Continued
Estogenic substances, conjugated
Natural estrogenic substance
Piperazine estrone sulfate
Potassium estrone sulfate
*Synthetic hypoglycemic agents:
Acetohexamide
Chlorpropamide
Phenformin hydrochloride
Tolazamide
Tolbutamide
*Other hormones and synthetic substitutes:
Anabolic agents and androgens:
Fluoxymesterone
Testosterone cypionate
Zeranol
Corticotropin (ACTH)
Glucagon
Insulin
Ox>'tocin
Progestogens :
Medroxyprogesterone acetate
Melengestrol ace t ate
Norgestrel
Pr oges t e rone
Thyroid
*Renal- acting and edema-reducing agents:
*Benzothiadiazine derivatives:
Bendroflume thiazide
Benzthiazide
Chlorothiazide
Flume thiazide
Hydrochlorothiazide
Hydroflumethiazide
Methyclothiazide
Polythiazide
Trichlorme thiazide
♦Mercurial diuretics;
Meralluride
Mersalyl acid
Sodium me reap tome rin
♦Theophylline derivatives:
Aminophylline
8-Bromotheophylline, 2-amino-2-methyl-l-propanol
salt.
Oxtriphylline
Theophylline sodium glycinate
*0ther renal-acting and edema-reducing agents:
Acetazol amide
Chlorthalidone
Dichlorphen amide
E th ac ryn ic acid
Probenecid
Triamterene
♦Vitamins :
♦Nicacin and niacinamide (all grades):
Niacin (nicotinic acid) (feed grade)
Niacin (nicotinic acid) (medicinal grade)
Niacinamide
♦Pantothenic acid and derivatives:
Calcium pantothenate (dextro)
Calcium pantothenate (racemic) (feed grade)
Calcium pantothenate (racemic) (medicinal grade) --
♦Calcium pantothenate (racemic) - calcium chloride
complex:
Feed grade
Medicinal grade
Dexpanthenol
Panthenol (racemic)
Pantothenic acid
Sodium pantothenate
ORG
ORG.
LIL.
PFZ.
BKL.
UPJ.
UPJ.
UPJ.
UPJ.
COM.
ARP,
ORG.
LIL.
ARP,
LIL.
LIL.
UPJ.
UPJ.
WYT.
UPJ.
LIL.
OMS.
PFZ.
MRK.
OMS.
ABB,
CGY, MRK.
X.
ABB.
PFZ.
SCH.
LKL.
SOW.
WYT.
CAN,
SRL.
GAN.
NEP.
CHT.
ACY.
CGY.
MRK.
MRK.
CTN,
MRK.
ACY,
SK.
MRK, NEP, RIL.
MRK, RIL, SCR.
MRK, NEP, PD, RIL,
HFT.
CKL, DA, HFT, TMH.
HFT.
CKL, DLI, HFT.
HFT, HOF.
HOF.
PD.
TABLE 2.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973 .
-Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1975— CONTINUED
DO-
itamins-- Continued
•Riboflavin (all grades):
Riboflavin (feed grade)
Riboflavin ("ledicinal grade)--
•Vitamin C:
*Ascorbic acid
Calcium ascorbate
Sodium ascorbate
*Vitamin D:
Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) —
7-Dehydrochlolesterol (Provita
Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2)
*Vitamin E:
•d- and dl-Alpha tocopherol:
d-Alpha tocopherol
dl-Alpha tocopherol
dl-Alpha tocopheryl acetate (feed grade)
*d- and dl-Alpha tocopheryl acetate (medicinal grade) ;
d-Alpha tocopheryl acetate
dl-Alpha tocopheryl acetate
dl-Alpha tocopheryl acetate (technical grade)
d-Alpha tocopheryl acid succinate
•Vitamin K:
Menadiol sodium diphosphate
Menadione
Menadione sodium bisulfite
Phytonadione
♦Other Vitamins:
Biotin
Cyanocobalamin (feed grade)
Cyanocobalamin (medicinal grade)
Cyanocobalamin (U.S. P. crystalline)
Cyanocobalamin with intrinsic factor concentrate
Inositol
Niacinamide hydrochloride
Pyridoxine
Ribof lavin-5-phosphate, sodium
Thi ami ne hy droch loride
Thiamine mononitrate
Vitamin A;
Beta-carotene (Provitamin A)
Vitamin A acetate:
Feed grade
Medicinal grade
Vitamin A acid
Vitamin A alcohol
Vitamin A palmltate:
Feed grade
Medicinal grade
•Miscellaneous medicinal chemicals:
Antineoplastic agents:
Azathioprine
Calusterone
Mercaptopurine
Thioguanine
Vinblastine sulfate
Vincristine sulfate
Methionine, hydroxy analog, calcium salt
Salicylic acid'
Smooth muscle relaxants:
Alverine
Alverine citrate
Papaverine hydrochloride
Unclassified medicinal chemicals:
Allopurinol
Berberine hydrochloride
Etidronate, di sodium
Levodopa
Penicillamine
inuf acturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
GPR, HOF, MRK.
HOF, MRK.
MRK, PFZ.
DA, DLI, TMH,
JUL.
SCR, VTM.
EKT, GNM.
GNM, HOF.
HOF.
EKT, GNM.
DA, EKT, GNM,
DA.
EKT, GNM.
HOF.
ABB, HET, WHL.
ABB, DA, DLI, HET,
MRK.
HOF.
MRK.
MRK.
MRK.
WIL.
STA.
NEP.
HOF.
HOF.
HOF,
HOF,
MRK.
MRK.
HOF.
HOF.
EKT,
HOF.
EKT,
HOF.
BUR.
UPJ.
BUR.
BUR.
LIL.
LIL.
DUP,
MON
DOW,
HN,
MON
LIL,
MAL,
MRK
BUR.
PEN.
LEM.
BID,
HOF.
MRK.
All antibiotics listed are for medicinal use unless otherwise specified.
Producers of technical grade are listed in -liscellaneous chemicals.
Producers of technical grade are listed in "Cyclic intermediates.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
TABLE 3.— Medicinal chemicals; Directory of manufacturers. 1973
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers that reported nroduction or sales of medicinal chemicals to the U.S. International Trade
Commission for 1973 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ABB
Abbott Laboratories
LKL
Lakeside Laboratories Div. of Colgate-
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
Palmolive Co.
ALD
Aldrich Chemical Co.
ARN
Arenol Chemical Corp.
MAL
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works
ARP
Armour Pharmaceutical Co.
MDJ
Mead Johnson 5 Co.
ARS
Arsynco, Inc.
MLS
Miles Laboratories, Inc., Marschall Div.
ASH
Ashland Oil, Inc., Ashland Chemical
and Sumner Div.
Co. Div.
MON
Monsanto Co.
AST
Astra Pharmaceutical Products, Inc.
MRK
Merck 5 Co. , Inc.
ATP
Northern Fine Chemicals, Inc.
NEP
Nepera Chemical Co., Inc.
BAX
Baxter Laboratories, Inc.
NES
Nease Chemical Co., Inc.
BEE
Beechara, Inc.
NOR
Norwich Pharmacal Co.
BID
Bio-Derivatives Corp.
OTL
NL Industries, Inc.
BJL
Burdick F, Jackson Laboratories, Inc.
BKC
J.T. Baker Chemical Co.
OUS
E.R. Squibb 8 Sons, Inc.
BKL
Hillmaster Onyx Corp., Millraaster Chemical
ORG
Organics, Inc.
Div., Berkeley Chemical Dept.
ORT
Roehr Chemicals, Inc.
BLP
Belport Co. , Inc.
BOC
Biocraft Laboratories, Inc.
PD
Parke, Davis § Co.
BPC
Stauffer Chemical Co., Specialty Chemical
PEN
CPC International, Inc., S.B. Penick Co.
Div. , Benzol Products
PEN
Pfanstiehl Laboratories, Inc.
BRS
Bristol-Myers Co., Bristol Laboratories Div.
PFZ
Pfizer, Inc.
BUR
Burroughs-Wellcome Co.
PHR
PMP
Pharmachem Corp.
Premier Malt Products, Inc.
CGY
Ciba-Geigy Corp. and Ciba Pharmaceutical Co.
CHT
Chattem Drug § Chemical Co., Chattem Chem-
RDA
Rhodia, Inc.
icals Div.
RIK
Riker Laboratories, Inc., Sub. of 3M Co.
CKL
Chemlek Laboratories, Inc.
RIL
Reilly Tar 5 Chemical Corp.
COM
Commercial Solvents Corp.
RLS
Rachelle Laboratories, Inc.
CPR
Certified Processing Corp.
RSA
R.S.A. Corp.
CTN
Chemetron Corp., Organic Chemical Div.
SAL
Salsbury Laboratories
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
SCH
Sobering Corp.
DLI
Dawe ' s Laboratories, Inc.
SCR
R.P. Scherer Corp.
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
Sterling Drug Corp. :
DUP
E.I. duPont de Nemours 5 Co . , Inc .
SDG
SDH
Glenbrook Laboratories Div.
Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Div.
ECL
Eastside Chemical Laboratory
SDW
Winthrop Laboratories Div.
EK
Eastman Kodak Co. :
SHC
Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Div.
EKT
Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
SK
Smith, Kline 6 French Laboratories
EN
Endo Laboratories, Inc.
SKG
SRL
Sunkist Growers, Inc.
G.D. Searle S Co.
FIN
Fine Organics, Inc.
STA
A.E. Staley Manufacturing Co.
FLM
Fleming Laboratories, Inc.
TMH
Thomnson-llayward Chemical Co.
GAF
GAF Corp., Chemical Div.
TRD
Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc., Squibb
CAN
Gane's Chemical Works, Inc.
Manufacturing Inc., Trade Enterprises,
Inc
GIV
Givaudan Corp.
GNF
General Foods Corp. , Maxwell House Div.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
GNM
General Mills Chemicals, Inc.
UOP
Universal Oil Products Co., UOP Chemical
Div
GPR
Grain Processing Corp.
UPJ
Upjohn Co.
HET
Heterochemical Corp.
VTM
Vitamins, Inc.
HEX
Hexagon Laboratories, Inc.
HFT
Hoffman-Taff, Inc.
WAG
West Agro-Chemicals, Inc.
HN
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
miL
Whitmoyer Laboratories, Inc.
HOF
Hoffmann- LaRoche, Inc.
WIL
Inolex Corp., Inolex Pharmaceutical Div.
HYN
Hynson, Westcott 5 Dunning, Inc.
WRC
IVTL
Ventron Corp. , Wood Ridge Chemical
Pennwalt Corp. , Lucidol Div.
JCC
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc.
WYT
Wyeth Laboratories, Inc., Wyeth Laboratories
JUL
Julian Associates, Inc.
Div. of American Home Products Corp.
KPT
Koppers Co., Inc., Organic Material Div.
LEM
Napp Chemicals, Inc.
LIL
Eli Lilly 8 Co. and Puerto Rico
Note, --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix.
114 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS^ 1973
Elavor and Perfume Materials
Flavor and perfume materials are organic chemicals used to impart
flavors and odors to foods, beverages, cosmetics and soaps. These
aromatic chemicals are also utilized to neutralize or mask unpleasant odors
in industrial processes and products as well as in consumer products.
Total domestic production of flavor and perfume materials in 1973
amounted to 117.0 million pounds (table 1).-^ Sales of these materials
in 1973 amounted to 108.3 million pounds, valued at $108.5 million, com-
pared with 90.5 million pounds, valued at $84.5 million in 1972. These
totals do not include benzyl alcohol, which was previously included in
flavor and perfume materials but will be shown in the miscellaneous cyclic
section of the 1973 report. U.S. production of flavor and perfume materials
in 1973 increased 17.0 percent over 1972, and the quantity of sales rose
19.6 percent.^
Production of cyclic flavor and perfiome materials in 1973 amounted to
52.9 million pounds; sales amounted to 45.6 million pounds, valued at $66.2
million. The individual chemical in the cyclic group produced in the
greatest volume in 1973 was methyl salicylate (6.8 million pounds).
U.S. output of acyclic flavor and perfume materials in 1973 amounted
to 64.1 million pounds; sales of these materials amounted to 62.8 million
pounds, valued at $42.3 million. Monosodium glutamate was by far the most
important of the acyclic chemicals, and the individual flavor and perfume
chemical produced in the greatest volume.
The report for 1973 has eliminated the previously separate section for
"Essential oils, chemically modified". Chemicals previously listed under
this heading have been distributed throughout the cyclic and acyclic groups.
See also table 2 which lists these materials and identifies the
manufacturers by codes. These codes are given in table 3.
^ Data for benzyl alcohol were excluded from both years.
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS
TABLE 1.— Flavor and perfume materials: U.S. production and sales^ 1973
[Listed below are all synthetic organic flavor and perfume materials for which any reported data on production or
sales may be published. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be pub-
lished or where no data were reported.) Table 2 lists all flavor and perfume materials for which data on produc-
tion or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturers of each]
Grand total
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC
Total
Bemenoid and tiaphthalenoid
Total
4-Allyl-2-methoxyphenol CEugenol)
Anisyl acetate
Benzophenone^
Benzyl acetate
Benzyl benzoate
Benzyl butyrate
Ben zy 1 cinnamat e
Benzyl phenyl acetate
Benzyl propionate
Benzyl salicylate
Cinnamal dehy de ^
Cinnamyl acetate
Cinnamyl alcohol
Cinnamyl an th rani late
Cinnamyl propionate
Ethyl phenylglycidate
Hydrocoumarin
Isobutyl phenyl acetate
Isobutyl salicylate
Isopentyl salicylate
2-Methoxy-4-propenylphenol (Isoeugenol)
p-Me thy lani sole
Methyl anthranilate^
a-Methylbenzyl acetate (Styralyl acetate)
Methyl cinnamate
Methyl phenyl acetate
Methyl salicylate
a-Pentylcinnamaldehyde
Phenethyl acetate
Phenethyl isobutyrate
Phenethyl isovalerate
2- Phenethyl phenyl acetate
3-Phenyl-l-propanol (Hydrocinnamic alcohol)
p-Propeny lani sole (Anethole)
p-Tolyl acetate
All other benzenoid and naphthalenoid materials--
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
741
2,070
50
566
1,754
761
38
28
6,792
659
Sales
Quantity
1,000
pounds
108,327
45,553
426
2,850
1,553
767
1,251
309
106
6,624
618
31
22
36
2,282
2,292
4
25,729
17,658
1,000
dollco's
108,489
46,920
2,972
783
108
1,870
Unit
value'
Per
pound
1,191
3.07
39
4.27
591
1.39
1,094
.38
731
.47
19
1.54
43
4.12
9
2.87
56
1.23
669
.87
830
.66
19
2.70
508
1.56
16
13.36
17
7.98
1.02
1.44
.89
1.77
1.98
.45
1.27
1.37
2. 35
2.83
2.37
1.91
.82
4. OS
1.92
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CIIEfllCALS. 1973 .
TABLE 1. —Flavor and perfume materials: U.S. production and sales^ 1973— Continued
Quantity
Unit
value'
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Terpenoid, Heterooyatio, and Aliayatio
Total
Cedrol
Cedryl acetate
Guaiacwood ace t ate
a- Ion one
lonone (a-and 6-)
Menthol, synthetic, U.S.P
Methylionones
Terpineols
a-Terpinyl acetate
Vetivenyl acetate
All other terpenoid, heterocyclic, and alicyclic
materials
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, ACYCLIC
Total
Allyl hexanoate
Butyl butyryl lactate
Citronellyl acetate
Citronellyl formate
Citronellyl isobutyrate
3,7-Dimethyl-cis-2,6-octadien-l-ol (Nerol)
3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadienal CCitral a; Geranial)
3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadien-l-ol (Geraniol)
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-l-al (Citronellal)
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-l-ol CCitronellol)
Ethyl butyrate
Ethyl heptanoate
Ethyl hexanoate (Ethyl caproate)
Ethyl nonanoate
Ethyl oxyhydrate
Geranyl acetate
Glutamic acid, raonosodium salt (Monosodium glutamate)-
7-Hydroxy-3,7-dimethyl-l-octanal (Hydro xyci tronellal)-
Isopentyl butyrate
Isopentyl formate
Isopentyl isovalerate
Rhodinol
All other acyclic materials
1,000
pounds
147
321
90
318
672
3,561
1,043
31
48
87
1,894
640
1,183
469
11
46,526
685
125
1,000
pounds
69
76
344
546
3,244
1,014
24
56
1,498
68
1,147
471
17
7
5
49
106
51,882
616
787
136
1,271
2,044
1,324
706
491
113
28
181
210
2,072
256
1,799
307
26
15
23,656
3,966
Per
pound
.67
2.46
3.26
1.81
4.58
3.44
4.45
3.78
1.38
3.75
1.57
.65
1.51
2.03
2.98
1.08
1.98
.46
6.44
.83
1.57
'Calculated from the unrounded figures.
^Includes significant quantities having other end uses.
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS
TABLE 2. --Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were
REPORTED, identified BY MANUFACTURER, 1973
[Flavor and perfume materials for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an asterisk
(*) ; those not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may
not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the manufac-
turer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC
Bemenoid and liaphthatenoid
2 '-Acetonaphthone
Acetophenone
l-Acetoxy-2-sec-butyl-l-ethenylcyclohexane
5- Acetyl- 1 , 1 ,2,3,3,6-hexamethylindan
p-Allylanisole
Allyl cyclohexyl propionate
4- Ally 1-1 ,2-dimethoxybenzene (4-Allylveratrole)
*4-Allyl-2-methoxyphenol (Eugenol)
4-Allyl-2-methoxyphenol acetate (Eugenol acetate)
4-Allyl-l,2- (methylenedioxy)benzene (Safrole)
Allyl phenoxyacetate
p-tert-Amylcyclohexanone (Orivone)
p-Anis aldehyde
Anisole (Methyl phenyl ether)
*Anisyl acetate
Benzal glyceryl acetal
*Benzophenone
*Benzyl acetate
*Benzyl benzoate
*Benzyl butyrate
*Benzyl cinnamate
Benzyl ether
Benzyl formate
Benzyl isobutyrate
Benzyl isopentyl ether
Benzyl isovalerate
l-(Benzyloxy)-2-methoxy-4-propenylbenzene (Benzyl
isoeugenyl ether) .
*Benzyl phenyl acetate
*Benzyl propionate
*Benzyl salicylate
a-Bromostyrene
2-sec-Butylcyclohexanone
p-tert-Butylcyclohexanone
p-tert- Butyl cyclohexyl acetate
4-tert-Butyl-2' ,6 '-dimethyl- 3' ,5' -dinitroacetophenone
(Musk ketone) .
6-tert-Butyl-3-methyl-2 ,4-dinitroanisole (Musk ambrette)
p-tert- But yl-a-methylhydrocinnamaldehyde
Butyl phenylacetate
l-tert-Butyl-3,4,S-trimethyl-2,6-dinitrobenzene (ffusk
Tibetene) .
5-tert-Butyl-2,4,6-trinitro-m-xylene (Musk xylol)
Carvacrol
*Cinnamaldehyde
*Cinnamyl acetate
*Cinnamyl alcohol
*Cinnamyl anthranilate
Cinnamyl butyrate
Cinnamyl cinnamate
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
PFW.
GIV, GLD
GIV.
GIV, UOP
CI, FB, GIV, IFF, PEN, RT, UNG , UOP
CI, GIV.
FB, GIV.
GIV.
CI, IFF.
GIV, npc
UOP.
GIV.
ELN, GIV
UOP.
GIV.
GAF, NEO
PD, UOP.
GIV, LUE
HON. OPC, UOP.
LUE, HON
OPC, UOP, VEL.
ELN, FB,
GIV.
FB, GIV,
UOP.
VEL.
GIV, UOP
GIV.
GIV.
GIV, UOP.
ELN
GIV, RT.
ELN
FB, GIV. OPC.
GIV
LUE, HON, UOP
UOP
GIV
CI.
CI,
IFF.
GIV
GIV
GIV
UOP.
GIV
GIV
UOP.
GIV
GIV
CI,
FB, UOP.
ELN
FB. GIV.
FB,
GIV. NEO, UOP.
FEL
GIV, RT.
SYiiTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 2.
-Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were
REPORTED, IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS. CYCLlC--Continued
Bemenoid and Naphthalenoid — Continued
*Cinnainy 1 propi onate
Cinnamyl tiglate
Coumarin
Cuminyl alcohol
Cyclohexylcyclohexanone
trans-Decahydro-S-naphthol
2 ,4-Dibromo-6-nitro-nieta-cresyl methyl ether
l,2-Dimethoxy-4-propenylbenzene (4-Propenylveratrole)--
3,7-Dimethyl-l,6-octadien-3-yl, anthranilate (Linalyl
anthranilate) .
tran5-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-l-ol, benzoate (Geranyl
benzoate) .
3,7-Dimethyl-l ,6-octadien-3-ol, benzoate (Linalyl
benzoate) .
3,7-Diniethyl-l ,6-octadieii-3-ol, cinnamate (Linalyl
cinnamate.
3,7-Dimethyl-2 ,6-octadienylphenylacetate (Geranyl
phenylacetate) .
a,a-Diniethylphenethyl acetate
a,a-Dimethylphenethyl alcohol
a,a-Dimethylphenethyl butyrate
a.a-Dimethylphenethyl alcohol, tech
Diphenylme thane (Benzylbenzene)
l,3-Diphenyl-2-propanone (Dibenzyl ketone)
p-Ethoxybenzaldehyde
2-Ethoxynaphthalene
Ethyl anthranilate
Ethyl benzoate
Ethyl butylcyclohexanol
Ethyl cinnamate
Ethyl a,6-epoxy-6-methylhydrocinnamate
2-Ethylhexyl salicylate
Ethyl phenylacetate
*Ethyl phenylglycidate
Ethyl salicylate
3'-Ethyl-5',6',7',8'-tetrahydro-5',5',8',8'-
tetramethyl-2 ' -acetonaphthone .
l,3,4,6,7,8-Hexahydro-4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethyl cyclopenta
gamiiia-2-benzopyran (Galaxolide) .
Hexyl benzoate
a-Hexylcinnamaldehyde
Hydratropaldehyde
Hydratropaldehyde, dimethyl acetal
Hydrocinnamic acid
*Hydrocoumarin
Hydro xycitronellalmethyl anthranilate
4-Hydroxy-3-ethoxybenzaldehyde (Ethyl vanillin)
3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (Isovani llin)
4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (Vanillin)
4-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butanone
Indole
Isoamyl phenylacetate
losbutyl benzoate
p-Isobutyl-a-methylhydrocinnamaldehyde
*Isobutyl phenylacetate
Isobutylquinoline .
*Isobutyl salicylate
Isohexenyl tetrahydrobenzaldehyde-2,3,7,8 (Myrac
aldehyde) .
Isononyl acetate
ELN,
FB, GIV.
FB.
DOW,
RDA.
GIV.
GIV.
IFF.
GIV.
GIV,
unp.
FflT.
HOF.
HOP.
IFF.
GIV,
IFF.
IFF.
IFF.
UOP.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
FB.
ELN.
HOF.
ELN,
GIV.
ELN.
FEL.
GIV.
GIV,
PFW, unp
FB.
GIV,
UOP.
IFF.
GIV.
CI, IFF.
GIV, IFF.
GIV, IFF.
ARS.
ARS, GIV, UOP.
GIV.
MON, LUE, SLV.
SLV.
LUE, MON, SLV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
ELN.
RDA.
ELN, FB, GIV.
IFF.
FB, GIV, UOP.
IFF.
CI.
FLAVOK AND PERFUME MATERIALS
TABLE 2, --Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were
REPORTED^ IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973~CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Benzenoid and Napkthalenoid-~Continued
Isopentyl benzoate
*Isopentyl salicylate
p-Isopropylbenialdehyde (Cumaldehyde)
p- Isopropylcyclohexanol
p-Isopropyl-a-methylhydrocinnamaidehyde
(Cyclamenaldehyde) .
p-Isoproxyl methylhydrocinnamyl alcohol
p-Mentha-l,8-diene (Limonene)
Menthyl anthranilate
4'-Methoxyacetophenone (Acetanisole)
p-Methoxybenzyl alcohol (Anisyl alcohol)
o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde
2-Methoxynaphthalene
l-(p-Methoxyphenyl)-l-penten-3-one
*2-Methoxy-4-propenylphenol (Isoeugenol)
2-Methoxy-4-propenylphenol, acetate
4' -Methyl acetophenone
*p-Me thy lani sole
•Methyl anthranilate
Methyl anthranilidine-p-isopropyl methylhydro-
cinnamaldehyde (Orangeol N) .
Methyl benzoate
*ci-Methylbenzyl acetate (Styralyl acetate)
a-Methylcinnamaldehyde
'Methyl cinnamate
6-Methylcoumarin
Methylcyclohexyl propionate
1,2- (Methylenedioxy)-4-propenylbenzene CIsosafrole)
p-Methylhydratropaldehyde
l-Methyl-4-isohexyl-hexahydTobenzaldehyde
(Vemaldehyde) .
Methyl-o-methoxybenzoate
Me thyl-n-methyl anthranilate
2-Methyl-6-(4-methyl-3-cyclohexamylidene)-2-heptene,
and Ci5 hydrocarbon isomers.
•Methyl pheny lace t ate
•Methyl salicylate
lH-Naphtho-[2,3-c]pyran-3,4,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-4,6,6,9,9
pentamethyl (Musk 89) .
l,l,3,3,5-Pentamethyl-4,6-dinitroindan
•o-Pentylcinnamaldehyde
•Phenethyl acetate
Phenethyl alcohol
Phenethyl formate
•Phenethyl isobutyrate
•Phenethyl isovalerate
•2- Phenethyl pheny lacet ate
Phenethyl propionate
Phenethyl salicylate
2-Phenoxyethyl isobutyrate
Pheny lacet aldehyde
Phenylacetaldehyde, dimethyl acetal
o- Pheny lani sole (2-Methoxybiphenyl)
4-Phenyl-3-buten-2-one (Benzylideneacetone)
Pheny le thy 1 acetal
Pheny le thy 1 tiglate
*3-Phenyl-l-propanol (Hydrocinnamic alcohol)
3-Phenylpropyl acetate
GIV.
FB, GIV, MON,
OPC, UOP
GIV.
CI, GI\'.
GIV, RDA.
GIV.
SKG.
PFW.
GIV, UOP.
GIV, UOP.
CI.
GIV.
GIV.
FB, GIV, UOP.
UOP.
GIV. UOP.
GIV, SW, UOP.
FB, OPC, PFW,
SW, UNG.
RDA.
HN.
CI, ELN, GIV.
FB, GIV.
CI, FB, UOP.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
HOF.
ELN, GIV, OPC
DOW, HN, LUE,
MON.
IFF.
GIV.
CI, FB, GIV,
IFF, UOP.
GIV, IFF, NEO
IFF, NEO.
ELN, IFF.
ELN, GIV, IFF
ELN, FB, GIV,
OPC.
CI, ELN, GIV,
IFF.
ELN, GIV, IFF
GIV.
ELN, GIV, IFF
GIV.
GIV, UOP.
GIV.
FB, UOP.
GIV.
FB.
ELN, FB, GIV,
UOP.
GIV.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEIIICALS, 1973
TABLE 2.— Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were
REPORTED^ IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC- -Continued
Benzenoid and Naphthalenoid — Continued
3-PhenylpropyI cinnainate
Piperonal (Heliotropin)
Piperonal bisulfite CHeliotropin bisulfite)
*p-Propenylanisole (Anethole)
p-Propylanisole (Dihydroanethole)
N-Propylphenylethyl alcohol
Sassafrass oil, hydrogenated
Sweeteners, synthetic:
Cyclohexanesulfamic acid
Cyclohexanesulfamic acid, calcium salt
Cyclohexanesulfamic acid, sodium salt
Saccharin (l,2-Benzisothiazolin-3-one, 1,1-dioxide)
Saccharin, ammonium salt
Saccharin, calcium salt
Saccharin, sodium salt
p-Tolualdehyde
p-Tolylacetaldehyde
*p-Tolyl acetate
p-Tolyl phenyl acetate
a- (Trichloromethyl) benzyl acetate (Rosetone)
Terpenoid, Heteroayalia, and Aliayclic
Acetyl cedrene [Vertofix)
Amyris acetate
Bomyl acetate
Cadinene
B-Caryophyllene
Caryophellene acetate
Caryophellene alcohol
L-Carvyl acetate
Caryophyllene oxide
a-Cedrene epoxide (Andrane)
Cedrene- 8- ol
Cedrenol
*Cedrol
*Cedryl acetate
Cedryl formate
Cedryl methyl ether (Cedramber)
Chemically modified butter oil
Clove leaf oil terpenes
Cyclopentanone
Dihydronordicyclobutyrate (Cyclabute)
Dihydronordicyclopentadienyl acetate
Dihydronordicyclopentadienyl propionate
Dihydroterpinyl acetate
Ethyl furoate
Furyl acrolein (furfural acrolein)
4-(2-Furyl)-3-buten-2-one (furfural acetone)
*Guaiacwood acetate
Guaiene
2-Heptylcyclopentanone
2-Hexyl-2-cyclopenten-l-one(Isojasmone)
3-Hydroxy-2-ethyl-4-pyrone (Ethyl maltol)
16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid, o-lactone
(Hexadecanolide) .
4- (4-Hydroxy-4-methylpentyl) -3-cyclohexene-lO-
carboxaldehyde (Lyral).
FB.
AMB, GIV.
AMB.
ARZ, GLD, HN, HPC, NCI.
FB, GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
sw.
sw.
GIV, HN, TCC.
GIV.
ELN, FB, GIV.
GIV.
NEO.
IFF.
GIV.
GIV.
FB.
CI, C
CI.
FB.
FB.
GIV.
IFF.
IFF.
GIV.
ELN,
ELN,
IFF.
IFF.
GIV, IFF, NEO.
GIV, IFF, NEO, UNG, UOP.
CI.
ARA.
IFF.
IFF.
GIV,
GIV.
RT.
RT.
RT.
ELN,
FB.
FB.
FB.
PFZ.
IFF.
IFF.
FB, GIV, NEO.
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS
TABLE 2. --Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were
REPORTED, identified BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC— Continued
Terpenoid^ Hetevocyalic ^ and Aticyatic — Continued
3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyrone (Maltol)
4-Hydroxynonanoic acid, y-lactone (y-Nonalactone)
4-Hydroxyoctanoic acid, y-lactone (y-Octalactone)
4-Hydroxyundecanoic acid, y-lactone (y-Undecalactone)-
lonones :
*a- Ion one
6-Ionone
*Ionone (a-and 6-)
Isobomyl acetate
Isobomyl propionate
Isomenthone
Jasmal
Lavandin, acetylated
p-Mentha-6,8-dien-2-ol (L-Carveol)
p-Mentha-6,8-dien-2-one (Carvone; Carvol)
p-Mentha-l,3-diene (a-Terpinene)
p-Mentha-1 ,4-diene (y-Terpinene)
p-Menthan-3-one (Menthone)
p-Menth-l-en-3-one
p-Menth-4(8) -en- 3- one (d-Pulegone)
p-Menth-8-en-3-ol (Isopulegol)
l,l-p-Menthen-6-yl-l-propanone
Menthol, synthetic;
Tech
*U.S.P
Men thy 1 acetate
*Methylionones :
6-Methyl-a-ionone
Methylionone (a- and S-)
Nopyl acetate
3-Pentyl-tetrahydro-4-pyranol (Jesseraal)
Rose oxide
Santalol
Santalyl acetate
Terpin hydrate, tech
*Terpineols :
a-Terpineol
Terpineol (a- and S-)
*a-Terpinyl acetate
Terpinyl acetate ("uted a- and B-)
a-Terpinyl propionate
Tetrahydropseudo ionone
Tricyclononyl acetate
3, 3,5-Trimethyl cyclohexanol (Homomenthol)
l-(2,6,6-Trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-l-yl)-l,6-heptadien-
3-one (Allyl-a-ionone) .
4-(2,6,6-Trimethyl-l-cyclohexen-l-yl)-3-methyl-3-
buten-2-one.
Vetivenol
*Vetivenyl acetate
flavor and perfume MATERIALS, ACYCLIC
Acetylbutyryl C2,3-Hexanedione]
Acetylisovaleryl
Acetylpropionyl
Allyl disulfide
pfz.
GIV,
UOP
GIV
RT,
UOP.
ELN,
FB.
GIV,
HOF
IFF
MYW.
HOP,
MYIV
GIV,
HOF
MYW
NEO.
fb.
OPC,
RDA.
GIV,
OPC
GIV.
IFF.
FEL,
GIV
UNG
FB.
FB,
NEC.
GLD.
GLD.
GIV,
NEO
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV,
GLD
HN,
NEO.
GIV.
GIV
MYIV
GIV,
IFF
MYW
NEO.
CI,
FEL,
NEO,
RDA.
IFF.
FB.
GIV,
IFF
GIV.
HPC.
GLD,
HPC
NCI
GIV,
NEO
GIV,
NCI
NEO
PFW, UNG.
RDA.
ELN,
GIV
CI.
CI.
ARS.
IFF.
HOF.
GIV,
UOP
ELN,
FB,
GIV,
IFF, NEO, UOP
FB.
FB.
FB.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEfllCALS. 1973
TABLE 2.
-Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S, production or sales were
reported^ identified by manufacturer^ 1973~c0ntinued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Allyl heptanoate
*Allyl hexanoate
Ally isothiocyanate (Synthetic mustard oil)
Allyl isovalerate
Allyl octanoate (Allyl caprylate)
Allyl sulfide
Amyl propionate
Butyl butyrate
*Butyl butyryl lactate
Butyl undecylenate
Caprioic acid triglyceride
l-Chloro-3-iiiethyl-butene-2
Citral dimethyl acetal
*Citronellyl acetate
Citronellyl butyrate
*Citronellyl formate
*Citronellyl isobutyrate
Citronellyl methyl acetal
Citronellyl oxyacet aldehyde
Citronellyl propionate
Decanal (Capraldehyde)
Decen-9-ol-l (Rosalva)
Decyl acetate
Diethyl acetal
Diethyl sebacate
Diethyl succinate
Dihydromyrcenol
Dihydromyrcenyl formate (Dimyrcetol)
Dihydro safrol
2,6-Dimethyl-S-hepten-l-al
3,6-Dimethyl-5-hepten-2-ol and 7-Methyl-6-octen-3-ol
(Brazinol) .
3,7-Dimethyl-l,6-nonadien-3-ol (Ethyl linolool)
3,7-Dimethyl-l,6-nonadien-3-ol, acetate (Ethyl linalyl
acetate) .
3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-nonadienenitrile
3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienal (Citral)
*3,7-Dimethyl-cis-2 ,6-octadien-l-ol (Nerol)
•3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadienal (Citral a; Geranial)
3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadienal dimethyl acetate
*3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2 ,6-octadien-l-ol (Geraniol)
3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadien-l-ol Hp (Geraniol HP)-
3,7-Dimethyl-l,6-octadien-3-ol (Linalool; Linalyl
alcohol) .
3,7-Dimethyl-l,6-octadien-3-ol acetate (Linalyl
acetate) .
3,7-Dimethyl-l,6-octadien-3-ol isobutyrate (Linalyl
isobutyrate) .
3,7-Dimethyl-l,6-octadien-3-ol propionate (Linalyl
propionate) .
3,7-Dimethyloctan-3-ol
3,7-Dimethyl-l-octanol (Dihydrocitronellol)
*3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-l-al (Cit rone Hal)
*3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-l-ol (Citronellol)
2,6-Dimethyl-2-octene-7-yne-6-ol
3,7-Dimethyl-7-octenol and 6-octenol isomer
*Ethyl butyrate
Ethyl caprate
Ethyl formate
*Ethyl heptanoate
FB,
RT.
ELN,
FB, GIV, PFW.
MRT.
RT.
RT.
RT.
GIV.
FB.
ARS
BJL. RT.
CI,
GIV.
CI.
RDA.
GIV,
IFF.
ELN
GIV, IFF.
GIV.
ELN
GIV, IFF, NEO.
ELN
GIV, IFF.
IFF
IFF
IFF
CI,
GIV, IFF.
IFF
GIV
FB.
ELN
PEL, UOP.
ELN
UCC.
IFF
IFF
CI.
GIV
RDA
HOF
HOF
GIV
HOF
RDA.
ELN
FB, GIV, GLD, IFF
FB,
FEL, GIV, NCI, UOP
CI.
CI,
ELN, FB, FEL, GIV,
GLD, IFF, NCI, NEO, UOP
GIV
ELN
FB, FEL, GIV, GLD
HOF.
ELN, FB, GIV, GLD, HOF, NEO.
HOF.
GIV.
CI,
CI,
RDA
GIV
FB,
FB.
FB.
ELN
ELN, FB. GIV, IFF, NCI, NEO, RDA, UOP.
ELN, FB, GIV, GLD, IFF, NCI, NEO.
FB, FEL, RT, UOP.
FUWOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS
TABLE 2.
-Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S, production or sales were
reported^ identified by manufacturer, 1973— continued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
6- Ethyl- 5 hepten-2-one
•Ethyl hexanoate (Ethyl caproate)
Ethyl isohexanoate
Ethyl isovalerate
Ethyl laurate
Ethyl myristate
* Ethyl nonanoate
Ethyl octanoate
*Ethyl oxyhydrate
Ethyl propionate
Ethyl valerate
Geranic acid
Geranonitrile
*Geranyl acetate
Geranyl butyrate
Geranyl formate
Geranyl isobutyrate
Geranyl isovalerate
Geranyl neryl formate
Geranyl propionate (Geranyl dimethylacrylate)
Geranyl tiglate
♦Glutamic acid, monosodiujn salt (Monosodium glutamate)
Y-H^talactone
a- Hexa lactone
Heptyl alcohol (1-Heptanol)
Hexanoic acid (Caproic acid)
2-Hexanol
3-Hexanol
2-Hexenal
cis-3-Hexen- l-ol
cis-3-Hexen-l-ol lactate
Hexyl caproate
3-Hexyn-2-ol
3-Hydroxy-2-butanone (Acetoin)
*7-Hydroxy-3,7-dimethyl-l-octanal (Hydroxycitronellal)
7-Hydroxy-3,7-dimethyl octanal , dimethyl acetal
(Hydroxycitronellal, dimethyl acetal).
Isoamyl acetate
Isoarayl geranate
Isoamyl propionate
Isoamyl undecylenate
Isobutyl acetate
Isodihydro lavandulol
Isodihydro lavandulyl acetate
Isodihydro lavandulylaldehyde
Isopentyl acetate
*lsopentyl butyrate
•Isopentyl formate
•Isopentyl isovalerate
Lauraldehyde
3-Methyl-5-heptanone oxime
2-Methyl-2-hepten-7-one
6-Methyl-5 hepten-2-one
Methyl isobutyrate
3-Methyl-2-(and 3) nonenitrile
Methyl- 2-nonenoate
Methylol methyl hexyl ketone
2-Methylundecanal
Muguol (Alloocimenol)
Myrcenyl acetate
Myristaldehyde
Neryl acetate
HOF.
ELN, FB,
NW, PFW, RT.
PFW.
FB, PFW.
ELN.
RT.
ELN, FB,
FEL, GIV.
FB, RT.
FEL, FLO
LUE, PFW, RT, VND.
FB, NW.
PFW.
FB.
IFF.
CI, FEL,
GIV, IFF.
GIV.
CI, GIV.
IFF.
FB.
IFF.
FB, FMT.
FB.
COM, GRW
SFF, UDW.
FB.
FB.
NTL, UCC
FB.
FB.
HOF.
FB, GIV.
GIV, x.
RT.
FB.
X.
FMT.
GIV, GLD
IFF, NED, RDA, UOP
GIV, UOP
FB.
FB.
FB.
GIV.
FB.
FB.
FB.
FB.
NW.
FB, GIV,
NW, PFW, UOP.
ELN, FB.
GIV. RT.
ELN, FB,
PFW.
CI, GIV.
GIV.
RDA.
HOF.
PFW.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
IFF.
IFF.
GIV.
FB, GIV.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEHICALS, 1973.
TABLE 2. —Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were
REPORTED^ IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973— CONTINUED
FLAVOR AND PERFUflE MATERIALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Nonanal
Nonane - 1 , 3-di o 1 monoacet ate
Nonanol
Nonyl acetate
Ocimenol
Ocimenyl acetate
Octanal
3-Octanol
3-Octancine (Ethyl amyl ketone)
n-Octyl acetate
Octyl alcohol (1-Octanol) •
Octyl formate
Pentyl acetate
Propionic acid ethyl ester
Pseudo linalyl acetate
Pyrolysate
*Rhodinol
Rhodinyl acetate
Tepyl acetate
Tetrahydromuguol (T. H. alloocimenol)
3,7, 8 ,8-Tetramethy 1- 1 , 6-nonadiene- 3-ol (Isobutyl
linalool) .
3,7,ll-Triniethyl-l,6,10-dodecatriene-3-ol
2,6,10-Trimethyl-9-undecen-l-al
3,6,10-Trimethyl-9-undecen-2-one and isomers
Undecanal
lCI-Undecen-1-ol acetate
9-Undecenal
Y- Valero lac tone
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
GIV.
CI,
GIV,
GIV,
IFF.
IFF,
GIV,
GIV,
GIV.
GIV,
GIV.
FB.
unp.
UOP.
IFF.
GIV.
FB,
GIV,
UOP.
IFF.
HOP.
HOP.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV,
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
FEL, GIV, IFF, NEn.
IFF.
FLAVOR m PERFUME nATERIALS
TABLE 3.— Flavor and perfume materials; Directory of manufacturers^ 1973
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers that reported production or sales of flavor and perfume materials to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1973 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of Company
Code
Name of Company
ABB
Abbott Laboratories
mrt
Morton Chemical Co., Div .
of
AMB
American Bio- Synthetics Corp.
Morton-Norwich Products
Inc.
ARA
Arapahoe Chemical Inc. ,
Sub/Syntex (U.S.A.) , Inc.
mvt;
Stepan Chemical Co.
ARS
Arsynco, Inc.
NCI
Union Camp Corp., Chemical
Division
ARZ
Arizona Chemical Co.
NEO
NTL
Norda Inc.
NL Industries, Inc.
BJL
Burdick 5 Jackson Labs., Inc.
m
Northwestern Chemical Co.
CI
Chem-Fleur, Inc.
OPC
Orbis Products Corp.
COM
Commercial Solvents Corp.
PD
Parke, Davis 6 Co.
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
PEN
CPC International, Inc., Penick Division
PFW
Polak's Frutal Works, Inc
ELN
Elan Chemical Co.
PFZ
Pfizer, Inc.
FB
Fritzsche, Dodge 5 Olcott, Inc.
RDA
Rhodia, Inc.
FEL
Felton International, Inc.
RT
F. Ritter 5 Co.
FLO
Florasynth, Inc.
fmt
Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc.
SFF
Stauffer Chemical Co.,
Food Ingredients Div.
gaf
GAF Corp., Chemical Division
SKG
Sunkist Growers, Inc.
GIV
Givaudan Corp.
SLV
Sterwin Chemicals, Inc.
GLD
SQI Corp., Glidden-Durkee Division
SW
Sherwin-Williams Co.
GRW
Great Western Sugar Co.
TCC
Tanatex Chemical Corp.
HN
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
HOF
Hoffman- LaRoche, Inc.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
HPC
Hercules, Inc.
UDW
Accent International, Inc
William Underwood Co.
, Sub. of
IFF
International Flavor 6 Fragrances, Inc.
IING
Ungerer § Co.
UOP
Universal Oil Products Co
, UOP
LUE
Monsanto FlavDi/Essence, Inc.
Chemical Division
MNR
Monroe Chemical Co.
VEL
Velsicol Chemical Corp.
MON
Monsanto Co.
VND
Van Dyk S Co. , Inc.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix
572-69S O - 75 - 9
126 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS^ 1973
Plastics and Resin Materials
Plastics and resin materials are high molecular weight polymers
which, at some stage in their manufacture, exist in such physical con-
dition that they can be shaped or otherwise processed by the application
of heat and pressure. Depending on the chemical composition, manufac-
turing process or intended use, the commercial products may contain
plasticizers, fillers, extenders, stabilizers, coloring agents or other
additives. Plastics materials may be molded, cast or extruded into semi-
finished or finished solid forms. Resin materials may be in the form of
solutions, pastes or emulsions for applications such as protective
coatings, adhesives, or paper and textile treatment. These statistics
also cover polyether and polyester polyols for urethanes which are not
plastics materials themselves, but are precursors.
Statistics on U.S. production and sales of synthetic plastics and
resin materials for 1973 are given in table l.'^ U.S. production of plastics
and resin materials in 1973 totaled 30,251 million pounds, or 16.7 percent
more than the 25,921 million pounds produced in 1972. Sales in 1973
totaled 27,018 million pounds, valued at $5,547 million compared with
22,946 million pounds, valued at $4,258 million in 1972.
Thermosetting materials are those which harden with a change in
composition in the final treatment so that they cannot again be softened
by heat or solvents. U.S. production of thermosetting materials totaled
6,394 million pounds in 1973 compared with 4,484 million pounds in 1972.
Production of the most important products in 1973 included phenolic resins
(1,608 million pounds), amino (or urea and melamine) resins (1,442 million
pounds), polyester resins (899 million pounds), and alkyd resins (734
million pounds).
For the first time, the Trade Commission has estimated the urethane
foam (flexible and rigid) market. The estimate is based on one of the
starting materials, polyether and polyester polyols for urethanes (see
table 1, footnote 10).
Thermoplastic materials are those which can be repeatedly softened by
heat and shaped. U.S. production of thermoplastic materials totaled 23,856
million pounds in 1973 compared with 21,437 million pounds in 1972. Pro-
duction of the most important products in 1973 included polyethylene
(8,582 million pounds), vinyl resins (5,522 million pounds), and styrene
type materials (5,156 million pounds).
This year the Trade Commission has broken out a new family of
thermoplastic materials, the engineering plastics (see table 1, footnote
17).
^ See also table 2 which lists these products and identifies the manu-
facturers of each by codes. These codes are given in table 3.
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS
TABLE 1.— Plastics and resin materials; U.S. production and sales, 1973
[Quantities and values are given in terms of the total weight of the materials (dry basis). Listed below are all
plastics and resin materials and certain precursors for which any reported data on production or sales may be
published. (Leaders (...) are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published and/
OT where no data were reported.) Table 2 lists all plastics and resin materials for which data on production
or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturers of each]
Sales
Unit
value'
Grand total
Plastics and resin materials, benzenoid^
Plastics and resin materials, nonbenzenoid
thermosetting resins
Total
Acetone- formaldehyde resins
Alkyd resins, total
Phthalic anhydride type
Polybasic acid type
Polyester resins, unsaturated" ^
Styrene alkyd polyesters'
Amino resins, total
Mel amine -formaldehyde resins
Urea- formaldehyde resins'
Dicyandiamide resins
Epoxy resins:
Unmodified ■
Modified
Furfural type resins
Phenolic and other tar acid resins
Polyurethane and diisocyanate resins (excluding foam and
elastomers)!
Polyether and polyester polyols for urethanes'° "
Silicone resins
Other thermosetting resin '
THERMOPLASTIC RESINS
Total
Acrylic resins
Cellulosic plastics and resins" ''~
Coumarone-indene resins
Engineering plastics
Petroleum hydrocarbon resins
Polyamide resins, nylon type
Polyamide resins, non-nylon type
Polyester resins, saturated
Polyethylene and copolymers, total
Density 0.940 and below
Density over 9.940
Polypropylene resins
Polytetrafluroethylene (PTFE)
Rosin modifications, total
Rosin and rosin esters, unmodified (ester gums)
Other
1^000
pounds
dry basis^
30,250,617
9,963,150
20,347,467
691,358
42,688
899,409
32,154
205,034
1,236,757
236,931
C52,356)
181,429
,161,035
18,386
34,177
899,955
224,865
79,899
327,645
297,061
177,451
27,593
172,094
5,960,104
2,621,718
,164,642
14,019
38,439
100,436
1,000
pounds
dxy basis'
27,018.229
1,000
dallccrs
5,347.428
8,813.959
18,204,270
2,179,687
3,167,741
367,995
28,717
833,149
13,756
187,704
4,300
163,779
164,252
1,166,518
1,950
214,608
(31.4301
3,006'
1,377,216
130,020
1,020,155
12,589
13,201
21,670.061
56,310
107,469
1,314
110,462
(28.664)
821
257,977
60,459
190,457
24,162
6,222
<,221.641
516.727
208.248
66,002
295,688
287.704
123,881
28.167
152.265
7.959,686
216,646
112,208
7,645
208,328
32.355
111.200
19.928
138,098
1,109,314
5,469,059
2,490,627
2,199,533
12,834
771,147
338,167
371,215
39,134
27,302
98,634
7,311
22,313
See footnotes at end of table.
SYIJTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 1. --Plastics and resin materials; U.S. production and sales, 1973--Continued
Quantity
Unit
value'
1,000
pounds
dry basis^
1,000
pounds
dry basis'
1,000
dollar's
Per
pound
THERMOPLASTIC RESINS--Continued
Styrene plastics materials, total
Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene CABS) resins--
Styrene-acrylonitrile resins (SAN)
Styrene and other styrene copolymer resins^'--
Vinyl resins, total'"
Polyvinyl chloride and copolymers
Polyvinyl acetate^^
Polyvinyl alcohol
Polyvinyl idene chloride latex resins
Other vinyl and vinylidene resins'*
All other thermoplastic resins'^ ^°
926,181
120,771
,109,015
910,059
115,815
3,947,827
4,653,291
26,038
698,983
785,653
^4, 594, 313
584,585
21,257
199,785
73,067
,973,748
483,962
93,309
18,861
83,411
66,388
597,909
115,653
31,435
7,103
33,553
43,012
ave been suggested as alternative names by
Calculated from rounded figures.
Dry weight basis unless otherwise specified. Dry weight basis is the total weight of the materials including
resin and coloring agents, extenders, fillers, plasticizers, and other additives, but excluding water and other
liquids diluents unless they are an integral part of the materials.
' Includes benzenoid plastics and resin materials as defined in part 1 of schedule 4 of the Tariff Schedules
of the United States.
** Polyester resins are unsaturated alkyd resins, later to be copolymerized with a monomer Csuch as styrene
or methyl methacrylate) ; and polyallyl resins (such as diallyl phthalate and diglycol carbonate). Data are on
an "as sold" basis, including monomer if part of the resin system.
^ Due to a reporting error, both production and sales of unsaturated polyester resins were overstated by between
5 percent and 10 percent in the 1972 Synthetic Organic Chemical report .
"Alkyd copolymers", "styrene polyesters" and "styrenated alkyds" hav
industry sources.
^ Due to a reporting error, the production and sales data for urea resins in the 1972 Synthetic Organic Chemical
report was understated by about 5 percent. In addition, the average unit value reported by the Trade Commission
for urea resins in 1972 was in error; the correct unit value was approximately 9 cents per pound.
Includes reactive diluents which are an integral part of the resin. Excludes the weight of hardeners sold
in association with the resin as part of a two-component system.
' Data shown for modified epoxy resins are that part of the unmodified epoxy resins which is further peocessed;
therefore, the totals in parentheses are not included in the grand total. Henceforth the term "advanced" epoxy
will not be used in order to avoid confusion in reporting.
^^ In view of the very large number of producers of both flexible and rigid urethane foams, these data are not
collected as such by the Trade Commission. Urethane foams are described by industry sources as those urethane
products which have a density below 15 pounds per cubic foot. Industry sources have estimated that flexible
uretnane foams accounted for 75 percent of the total 1973 consumption of polyether and polyester polyols for
urethanes; the polyols are one of the two major starting materials used in the manufacture of these foams. In
order to obtain the approximate total production data for flexible urethane foams, it is necessary to apply a
factor of 1.5 to the production of urethane polyols. These same industry sources estimated that in 1973 rigid
urethane foams represented 20% of the total consumption of polyols for urethanes, and that a factor of 2.5 should
be used to determine the approximate total output for rigid urethane foams. The remaining 5 percent of production
of polyols for urethanes is consumed in elastomers (synthetic rubbers) and in solid urethane plastics (e.g.,
coatings, surface coatings, etc.). The estimated production of both flexible and rigid urethane foams for 1973
is as follows; Flexible foams (1,161,036 thousand pounds x .75 x 1.5)=1,306,165 thousand pounds and rigid foams
(1,161,036 thousand pounds x .20 x 2.5)=580,158 thousand pounds.
Urethane elastomers, the other end-use product derived from these polypols for urethanes, are reported
in the elastomers (synthetic rubbers) section of the Synthetic Organic Chemicals report.
In addition to the polyols, the other principal starting materials used in the production of urethane products
are the isocyanic acid derivatives, mainly the 80/20 mixture of toluene-2,4- and 2,6^diisocyanate. Statistics
for the isocyanic acid derivatives are reported in the cyclic intermediates section of the Synthetic Organic
Chemicals report .
'^ Most of the increase in production and sale^ of polyols for urethanes in 1973 over 1972 resulted, from a
more thorough coverage of this industry by the Trade Commission.
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS i^'
Footnotes for table 1 — Continued
Includes glyoxal resins, polybutadiene resins, toluenesulfonamide resins, and other thermosetting resins
and their precursors.
Does not include production or sales for fiber use.
"* Includes data for acrylic resins reported to the Trade Commission under thermosetting resins.
'^ The production and sales data reported in the 1972 Synthetic Organic Chemicals report for cellulosic plastics
and resins were overstated by about 11 percent due to a reporting error. Production and sales data are virtually
identical for both 1972 and 1973.
' Significantly under-reported in 1972 due to misclassification .
" Engineering plastics: Acetals, polycarbonate, polyimide, nolysulfone, and polyphenylene oxide. Engineering
plastics are defined in Whittington ' s Dictionary of Plastics, (First edition, published by Technomic Publishing
Co., Inc.), as "those [plastics] which have mechanical, chemical and thermal properties suitable for use in
construction, machine components and chemical processing equipment". The above list of plastics (all of which are
thermoplastic) was selected from a larger group in this source. The other plastics named in Whittington' s
Dictionary as engineering plastics, ABS resins and nylon resins, are not included in the above list as they are
published separately.
" Includes data for petroleum hydrocarbon resins reported to the Trade Commission under thermosetting resins.
" Statistics for nylon 6 and nylon 6/6 which are used in plastic applications (e.R., molding, etc.) are in-
included here,
^° Statistics for polyethylene terephthalate which is used in plastic applications (e.g., molding, etc.) are in-
cluded here.
^' The increase in both production and sales of saturated polyester resins in 1973 over 1972 is due in part to
more complete industry coverage by the Trade Commission.
" Includes data for ethylene copolymers which could be published separately. The reason statistics for the
copolymers are not reported separately is that there is no accepted industry definition of when a homopolymer
ends and a copolymer begins. Ethylene accounts for SO percent or more (by weight) of these copolymers. The
low-density polyethylene copolymers includes those produced from ethylene and other non-hydrocarbon co-monomers
{e.g., vinyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and acrylic acid). I'-ihile the high-density conolymers includes those produced
from ethylene and other hydrocarbon monomers (e.g., butene or hexene) .
^' Includes data for polystyrene resins reported to the Trade Commission under thermosetting resins.
'" Data are on the basis of dry resin content, excluding the weight of plasticizers , extenders, fillers, coloring
agents, stabilizers or impact modifiers, unless otherwise noted.
Partially estimated in order to avoid possible disclosure.
^' Data for polyvinyl acetate produced and sold in latex form includes the weight of any protective colloids which
are used as emulsion stabilizers and form an integral part of the resin system. Production and sales do not include
polyvinyl acetate used as a reactive intermediate for polyvinyl alcohol or other vinyl resins.
^^ Production and sales do not include polyvinyl alcohol used as a reactive intermediate for polyvinyl butyral
or other vinyl resins.
^' Incudes polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl formal, polyvinylidene chloride (solid resin), and other vinyl resins
^' Includes fluorocarbon resins except PTFE, a-raethylstyrene resins, phenoxy resins, polybutylene type resins,
polyphenylene sulfide type resins, polyterprene resins, and other thermoplastics materials.
^'' Decline in the production and sales of all other thermoplastic resins is due mainly to the break-out of a new
Category, engineering plastics.
Note. — Data reported to the Trade Commission do not necessarily coincide with that reported to the Society of
the Plastics Industry (i.e., SPI) due to di<^ferences in both the reporting instructions (e.g., polyamide resins,
nylon type) and in the coverage (e.g., phenolic resins).
150 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2. --Plastics and resin materials for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973
[Plastics and resin materials for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an
asterisk (*); chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in con-
fidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An
X signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
THERMOSETTING RESINS
*Acetone-formaIdehyde resins-
*Alkyd resins:
*Phthalic anhydride type
*Polybasic acid type
*Polyester resins, unsaturated-
*Styrene-alkyd polyesters
*Amino resins :
*Melamine- formaldehyde resins-
*Urea- formaldehyde resins
*Dicyandiamide resins
Epoxy resins ;
*Unmodified
*Modified
"^Furfuryl-type resins
*Phenolic and other tar acid resins-
*Polyurethane and diisocyanate resins (excludinp
elastomers).
*Polyether and polyester polyolS for urethanes-
*Silicone resins
All other thermosetting resins
THERMOPLASTIC RESINS
*Acrylic resins
•Cellulosic plastics and resins
•Coumarone - indene resins
ACY, A^^R, SNW.
ACY, APT, ASH, AZS, BAL, BEN, BRU, GEL, CGL, CNE, COM,
CPV, DAV, DEG, DSO, DUP. EW, FAR, FCD, FLW, FOC, FRE,
PSH, GIL, GLD, GRV, HAN, ICF , IPC, JOB, JSC, KMC, KMP,
KPT, MCC, MID, MNP, NCI, NPV, OBC, PER, PPG, PRT, PRX,
RCI, RED, REL, RH, SCN, SED, SEY, SKT, SM, SK, x, x.
ACY, ASH, BEN, CNE, COM, DEG, EW, FAR, FCD, FOC, GRV,
HAN, ICF, IPC, KMC, KMP, MCC, MID, MOB, PFP, PPG, RCI,
RED, REL, RH, SCN, SKT, SM, SW.
ACY, APT, ASH, AZS, CEL, CGL, CNE. CPV, DA, DEG, DOW,
DSQENJ, EPC, EW, FAR, FLW. FMP, FOM, FRE, GEI , GLD,
GNT. GRG, HAN, IIKD, ICF, ICI, IPC, KMC, KPT, MEG, MID
MMM, MRB, MRO, OBC, OCF, ORO, POL, PPG, PPL, RCI, REL,
RH, SCN, SHA, SIC, SM, SW, TXT, WLN, WTC .
APT, ASH, CEL, CGL. CPV, DSO, EW, FLW, GRV, HAN, ICF,
JOB, MCC. MID. PPG, REL, SED, SM, SW.
ACP, ACY, AMR, BOR, CBD. CEL. CGL, CNE, CPV, DAN. DSO,
DUP, ENJ, FOM, GRV, HAN. ICF. JSC, KPT, MON, MRA, PMC,
PPG, PPL. QCP, RCI, REL, RH. SBC, SCM. SED, SM, SNW.
STC, SW, VAL WRD.
ACP, ACY, AMR, ASH, BOR, CBD, CBM, CEL. CGL, CMP, CNE,
CPV, DAN, DUP, EFH, GAP, GLD, GP, GRV, HAN, HNC, HPC,
HRT, JSC, KPT. MMM, MON, MRA, NTC, PC, PGU, PPG, PPL,
RCI, REL, RH, RPC, SAC, SED, SM, SNW, SOR, SW, TXT, UNO,
UPL, USO, VAL, WCL, WIC, x.
CGY, ECC, JSC, MID. MRA. RPC, S. SNW.
CEL, CGY, DOW, RCI, RSY, SHC, UCC, WLN.
ACP, ASH, BEN, CNE, DSO, EW, GRV, HAN, HYC, ICF, JOB,
MCC, MID, MMM, MRT, OCF, POL, PPG, REX, RCI, REL, REZ,
RSY, SCN, SED, SKT, SM.
ACR, HVG, PTT, SM, TXT, UNO, WRD.
ACR, AMR, ASH, SHE, BOR,. CBD, CBM, CD, CGL, CLK,
DSO, ENJ, EW, F.4.R, FOM, GE, GEI, GIL, GP, GRG, HER,
HKD, HVG, ICF, INL. IRI, KND, KPT, KYN, MCA, MID, MI*I,
MON, MRB, NCI, NTC, OCF, PAI, PGU, PLS. PPG, PPL, PRX,
PYZ, RAB, RCI, REL, RGC, RH. RPC, SCN, SHA, SIM, SKT,
SM, SPL, SW, UCC. UNO, UPL, USR, VSV, WCA, WRD, x.
APT, ASH, BAL, BAS, CEL, CGL, CPV, DSO, DUP, EW. FAR.
FRE, GPM, ICF, ICI, KMC, MCC, MID, MOB, MRT, OMC. PEL.
PPG, PRT, PVI, QUN. RCI, REZ, SCN, SKT, SLC, SW, UCC,
UP J, WLN, WTC.
APT, ARK, BAS, CHC, CPV, DOW, DSO, DUP, ICI, JCC, MOB,
OMC, PFP, PPG, RCI, SHC, UCC, UNO, UPJ, WLN, WTC.
ASH, CGL, DCC, MCC, MID, PPG, SPD, SWS, UCC, VPC.
AMR, ASH, CGY, CPV, DSO, EW, FLW, HYC, MID, MON, PPG, S,
SM, USR, VAL, VPC, WIC.
ACY, ASH, BAS, CEL, CHP, CNE. DSO, DUP, EFH, FLH, GLC,
GLD, GLX, GNM, GRV. ICF, IOC, JNS, JOB, JSC, KMC,
MID, MNP, NPV, POL, PPG, PVI, QUN, RH, RPC, SAR, SCO,
SED, SEY, SM, SNW, UBS, VAL, VPC, x.
DOW, DUP, EKT. ICF. x.
DSO, DUP, NEV, PAI, VEL.
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS
TABLE 2,— Plastics and resin materials for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER/ 1973~CONTINUED
THERMOPLASTIC RESINS--Continued
•Engineering plastics;
Acetal resins
Polycarbonate resins
Polyimides and amide- imide polymers
Polyphenylene oxide type resins
Polysulfone resins
Fluorocarbon resins
•Petroleum hydrocarbon resins
Polyamide resins:
•Nylon type
•Non-nylon type
Polybutene and polyisobutylene resins
•Polyester resins, saturated
•Polyethylene and copolymers:
•Density 0.940 and below
•Density over 0.940
•Ethylene copolymers
•Polypropylene resins
Polyterpene resins
•Poly tetrafluoroe thy lene (PTFE)
•Rosin modifications:
•Rosin and rosin esters, unmodified (ester gums;)
All other
•Styrene type plastics materials:
•Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resins —
•Styrene-acrylonitrile resins (SAN)
•Styrene and other styrene copolymer resins
o-Methylstyrene polymers
•Vinyl resins:
•Polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins
•Polyvinyl acetate resins
•Polyvinyl alcohol resins
Polyvinyl butyral resins
Polyvinylidene chloride resins:
•Latex-type
Solid-type
All other vinyl resins
All other thermoplastic resins
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
GEL, DUP, POL.
GE, MOB, POL.
ACC, DSO, DUP.
EW, GE.
UCC, VPC.
DUP, MMM.
DSO, EKX, ENJ, GYR, ICF, NEV, NPV, PAI, PPG, RCI , VEL,
2GL.
ALP, AZS, BCM, GEL, CTR, DBG, DOW, DUP, FG, GNM, LNP,
MON, POL, RSN, SKP.
CBY, GNE, COO, DSO, DUP, EMR, GNM, MCG, SM, SNW.
ENJ, WTC.
CEL, GNE, COO, DSO, DUP, EKT, GE, GLD, GNM, ICF, IGI,
MID, MRT, RUB, SHA, VEL.
ACP, CBN, CEL. CPX, DOW, DUP, EKX, ENJ, GOG, KPP. MON,
NWP, PLC, RCC, UCC, USI.
ACC, ACP, CEL, CPX, DOW, DUP, GOG, HPC, KPP, MON, PLC,
UCC, USI.
DUP, EKX, UCC, USI.
ACC, DA, EKX, ENJ, HPC, NVT, PLC, RCC, SHC.
GBY, PAI, SCN.
ACP, DUP, ICI.
ASH, CBY, GNE, DPP, FRP, MCC, NCI. RCI.
ASH, CBY, GNE, DPP, FAR, FLW, FOC, FRP, GIL, GRV, ICF,
MCC, NCI, RCI, SCF, SW, ZGL.
BFG, DOW. FG, GRD , MCE, MON, RCC, USR.
BFG, DOW, MON, SKT, UCC.
ACC, AEP, ATR, BAS, BFG, BOR, CNE, CSD, DOW, DPI. DSO,
DUP, FG, FIR, GAF, GNT, GOR. GRD, GYR, HLM. ICF, IOC,
JNS, JSC, KPP, MMM, MON, MRT, ONX, PAI, PLC, POL,
PRX, PVI, RCC, RCD, RH, RFC, SBI , SHC, SKT, SOL, UBS,
UCC, UOC, USR, USS, VEL, WIG.
ACC, DOW, ICF.
ACP, AIP, AME, BFG, BOR, CO, DA, FIR, GNT, GRA, GYR.
HN, ICF, KYS, MON, NSC, OMC, PNT, RBT, RUB, SFP, TNA,
UCC, USR.
AIP, BAL, BEN, BLS, BOR, CEL. CNE, DAN, DAV, DSO, DUP,
FAR, FLH, FLW, FSH, GLC, GLD, GRD. HNC. JOB. JSC,
KMC, KMP, MCC, t*(M, MNP, MON, NPV, NSC, OBC, OCF.
ONX. PII, PPG, PRX, PVI, QCP, RCI, RPC, SBI, SCO, SED.
SEY, SPC, UBS. UCC, UOC. WIC, x.
AIP, DUP, MON.
DUP, MON, UCC.
BAS, BFG, DOW, DUP, GRD, MRT, UBS.
DOW.
DSO, DUP, EW, MCC, MON, SM, UCC.
DSO, DUP, EKX, PLC, PPG, RPC, SM, VPC, WTC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 3. --Plastics and resin materials; Directory of manufacturers, 1973
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers that reported production or sales of plastics and resin materials to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1973 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ABS
Abex Corp., American Brakeblok Division
DPP
Dixie Pine Products Co., Inc.
ACC
Amoco Chemical Corp.
DSO
DeSoto, Inc.
ACP
Allied Chemical Corp., Plastics Division
DUP
E.I. duPont de Nemours 5 Co., Inc.
ACR
CPC International, Inc., Acme Resin Co. Div.
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
ECC
Eastern Color § Chemical Co.
AEP
A § E Plastics Pak Co., Inc.
EFH
E.F. Houghton 6 Co.
AIP
Air Products 5 Chemicals, Inc.
Eastman Kodak Co. :
ALF
Allied Chemical Corp., Fibers Div.
EKT
Tennessee Eastman Co. Division
AME
American Chemical Corp.
EKX
Texas Eastman Co. Division
AMR
Pacific Resins S Chemical Co.
EMR
Emery Industries, Inc.
APT
Whittaker Corp., Mol Rez Division
ENJ
Exxon Corp. and Exxon Chemical Co. U.S.A.,
ARK
Armstrong Cork Co.
Nevamar Div.
ASH
Ashland Oil, Inc., and Ashland Chemical
EPC
Epoxylite Corp.
Co. Div.
EW
Westinghouse Electric Corp., Industrial
ATR
Atlantic Richfield Co.
Plastics Div., Chemical Products Plant
AZS
AZS Corp., AZ Products Co. Div.
FAR
Syncon, Inc., Famow Div.
BAL
Baltimore Paint 6 Chemical Corp.
FCD
France, Campbell 5 Darling, Inc.
BAS
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
FG
Foster Grant Co., Inc.
BCM
Belding Chemical Industries
FIR
Firestone Tire f. Rubber Co., Firestone
BEN
Bennett ' s
Plastics Co. Div.
BFG
B.F. Goodrich Co., B.F. Goodrich Chemical
FLH
H.B. Fuller Co.
Co. Division
FLW
Fuller-O'Brien Corp.
BLS
Dobbs-Life Savers, Inc.
FMP
FMC Corp., Industrial Chemical Div.
BME
Bendix Corp., Friction Materials Division
FOC
Handschy Chemical Co., Farac Oil 6 Chemical
BOR
Borden Co., Borden Chemical Co. Division
Co. Div.
BRU
M.A. Bruder 6 Sons, Inc.
FOM
Formica Corp.
FRE
Freeman Chemical Corp.
CBD
Chembond Corp.
FRP
FRP Company
CBM
Carborundum Co.
FRS
Firestone Tire 5 Rubber Co., Firestone
CBN
Cities Service Co., Columbian Div.
Synthetic Rubber 5 Latex Co. Div.
CBY
Crosby Chemicals, Inc.
FSH
Insilco Inc., Frisch 6 Co. Div.
CD
Budd Co., Polychem Division
CEL
Celanese Corp. ;
GAF
GAF Corp., Chemical Division
Celanese Coatings 6 Specialties Co.
GE
General Electric Co. :
Celanese Plastics Co.
GEI
Insulating Materials Dept.
CGL
Cargill, Inc.
GIL
Oilman Paint 5 Varnish Co.
CGY
Ciba-Geigy Corp.
GLC
General Latex § Chemical Corp.
CHC
Choate Chemical Co.
GLD
SCM Corp., Glidden-Durkee Division
CHP
C.H. Patrick f, Co.
GLX
Glasflex Corp.
CLK
Clark Chemical Corp.
GNM
General Mills Chemicals, Inc.
CM
Carpenter-Morton Co.
GNT
General Tire § Rubber Co., Chemical Div.
CMP
Commercial Products Co., Inc.
GOC
Gulf Oil Corp., Gulf Oil Chemicals
CNE
Conchemco, Inc., Eastern Div.
Co. -U.S.
CO
Continental Oil Co.
GOR
Gordon Chemical Co., Inc.
COM
Commercial Solvents Corp.
GP
Georgia-Pacific Corp.
COO
Coopers Polymers, Inc.
GPM
General Plastics Manufacturing Co.
CPV
Cook Paint 5 Varnish Co.
GRA
Great .^^merican Chemical Corp.
CPX
Chemplex Co.
GRD
W.R. Grace § Co., Polymers Chemicals
CSD
Cos den Oil S Chemical Co.
Division
CTR
Custom Resins Inc.
GRG
P.D. George Co.
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
GRV
Guardsman Chemical Coatings, Inc.
DAN
Dan River, Inc.
GYR
Goodyear Tire 6 Rubber Co.
DAV
Conchemco, Inc., H.B. Davis Co. Division
DBC
Dow Badische Co.
HAN
Hanna Chemical Coating Corp.
DCC
Dow Corning Corp.
HER
Heresite § Chemical Co.
DEC
Degan Oil 5 Chemical Co.
HKD
Hooker Chemical Corp., Durez Division
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
HLH
U.S. Industries, Inc., E. Helman Co.
DPI
Diamond Plastics, Inc.
Division
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS
TABLE 3, --Plastics and resin materials: Directory of manufacturers, 1973— Continued
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
HN
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
PFP
Midwest Manufacturing Corp.
HNC
H 5 N Chemical Co.
PGU
Gulf Oil Corp., Gulf Adhesives
HPC
Hercules, Inc.
PII
Polymer Industries, Inc.
HRT
Hart Products Corp.
PLC
Phillips Petroleum Co.
HVG
Haveg Industries
PLS
Plastics Engineering Co.
HYC
Dexter Corp., Hysol Co. Division
PMC
Plastics Manufacturing Co.
pnt
Pantasote Co.
ICF
Inmont Corp., ABI Div.
POL
Polymer Corp.
ICI
ICI America, Inc. 6 Specialty Chemicals Div.
PPG
PPG Industries, Inc.
INL
Inland Steel Co., Inland Steel Container
PPL
Pioneer Plastics Corp.
Co. Division
prt
Pratt 6 Lambert, Inc.
IOC
lonac Chemical Co. Div. of Sybron Corp.
PRX
Purex Corp. , Ltd.
IPC
Interplastic Corp.
ptt
Petro-Tex Corp.
IRI
Ironsides Resins, Inc.
PVI
Polyvinyl Chemical Ind. Div. of Beatrice
Foods Co.
JCC
Jefferson Chemical Co.
PYZ
Polyrez Co. , Inc.
JNS
S.C. Johnson 5 Son, Inc.
JOB
Jones-Blair Paint Co.
QCP
Quaker Chemical Corp.
JSC
Jersey State Chemical Co.
QUN
K.J. Quinn 6 Co. , Inc.
KMC
Kohler-McLister Paint Co.
RAB
Raybestos-Manhattan, Inc., Raybestos Div.
KMP
Kelly-Moore Paint Co.
RBT
Robintech, Inc.
KND
Knoedler Chemical Co.
RCC
Dart Industries, Inc., Rexene Polymers Co.
KPP
Arco/Polymers, Inc.
Div.
KPT
Koppers Co., Organic Materials Division
RCD
Richardson Co.
KYN
Kyanize Paints, Inc.
RCI
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc.
KYS
Keys or Chemical Corp.
RED
Red Spot Paint and Varnish Co., Inc.
REL
Reliance Universal, Inc. 5 Resin Div.
LNP
Liquid Nitrogen Processing Corp.
REZ
Hexcel Corp., Rezolin Division
RGC
Rogers Corp.
MCA
Masonite Corp. , Alpine Division
RH
Rohm 6 Haas Co.
MCB
Borg-Wamer Corp. , Borg-Wamer Chemicals
RPC
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Refined-Onyx Division
MCC
McCloskey Varnish Co.
RSN
Rilsan Corp.
MFC
Rockwell International Corp., Resin
RSY
Resyn Corp.
Plant
RUB
Hooker Chemical Corp. , Ruco Division
MID
Dexter Corp., Midland Division
MMM
Minnesota Mining 5 Manufacturing Co.
S
Sandoz, Inc., Sandoz Color 6 Chemical
MNP
The Valspar Corp.
Div.
MOB
Mob ay Chemical Co.
SAC
Southeastern Adhesives Co.
MON
Monsanto Corp.
SAR
Sartomer Industries, Inc.
MRA
Crown Metro, Inc.
SBC
Scher Bros. , Inc.
MRB
Marblette Co.
SBI
Standard Brands Chemical Industries, Inc.
MRO
W.R. Grace 6 Co., Marco Chemical Division
SCN
Schenectady Chemicals, Inc.
MRT
Morton Chemical Co. Div. of Morton-Norwich
SCO
Scholler Bros. , Inc.
Products, Inc.
SED
Conchemco, Inc., Colony Paint
SEY
Seydel-Woolley 6 Co., Inc.
NCI
Union Camp Corp., Chemical Division
SFP
Stauffer Chemical Co., Plastics Div.
NEV
Neville Chemical Co.
SHA
Shanco Plastics 6 Chemicals, Inc.
NLC
Nalco Chemical Co.
SHC
Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Div.
NPV
Norris Paint S Varnish Co., Inc.
SIC
Vistron Corp., Silmar Division
NSC
National Starch 5 Chemical Corp.
SIM
Simpson Timber Co.
ntc
National Casein Co.
SKP
Shakespeare Co., Monofilament Division
nvt
Novamont Corp., Neal Works
SKT
Textron Inc., Spencer Kellogg Division
NWP
Northern Petrochemical Co.
SLC
Soluol Chemical Co., Inc.
OBC
O'Brien Corp.
SM
Mobil Oil Corp., Mobil Chemical Co.,
OCF
Owens-Coming Fiberglas Corp.
Chemical Coatings Div.
OMC
Olin Corp.
SNW
Sun Chemical Corp., Chemicals Division
ONX
Millmaster Onyx Corp. , Onyx Chemical Corp.
SOL
Solar Chemical Corp.
ORG
Chevron Chemical Co.
SOR
Thomason Industries, Inc., Southern Resin
Div.
Sinclair Paint Co. Div. of Insilco Corp.
PAI
Pennsylvania Industrial Chemical Corp.
SPC
PC
Proctor Chemical Co., Inc.
SPD
General Electric Co., Silicone Products
PEL
Pelron Corp.
Dept.
PER
Perry 5 Derrick Co.
SPL
Spaulding Fibre Co., Inc.
134 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEilICALS. 1973
TABLE 3. --Plastics and resin materials; Directory of manufacturers, 1973— Continued
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
stc
Sou-Tex Chemical Co., Inc.
USO
U.S. Oil Co.
SW
Sherwin-Williams Co.
USR
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical D
L vision
SWS
Stauffer Chemical Co., SWS Silicones
USS
USS Chemicals Div. of U.S.
Steel Corp.
Division
VAL
VEL
Valchem
Veliscol Chemical Corp.
TNA
Ethyl Corp.
VPC
Baychem Corp., Verona Div.
TX
Texaco, Inc.
VSV
Valentine Sugars, Inc.
TXT
Textilana Corp.
WCA
West Coast Adhesives Co.
UBS
A.E. Staley Manufacturing Co., Staley
WCL
Wright Chemical Co.
Chemicals Division
WIC
Story Chemical Corp., Wica
Chemical
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
Div.
UNO
United-Erie, Inc.
WLN
Wilmington Chemical Corp.
UCC
Union Oil Co. of California
WRD
Weyerhaeuser Co.
UPJ
Upjohn Co.
WTC
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
UPL
U.S. Plywood, WCM Operations, Shasta Area
US I
National Distillers f, Chemical Corp., U.S.
Industrial Chemicals Co. Div.
ZGL
Carolina Processing Corp.
US I
National Petro Chemical Corp.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are list«d in table 1 of the appendix.
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS
Rubber-Processing Chemicals 135
Rubber-processing chemicals are organic compounds that are added
to natural and synthetic rubbets to give them qualities necessary for
their conversion into finished rubber goods. In this report, statis-
tics are given for cyclic and acyclic compounds by use--such as
accelerators, antioxidants, blowing agents, and peptizers. Data on
production and sales of rubber-processing chemicals in 1973 are given
in table 1. ^
Production of rubber-processing chemicals as a group in 1973 amounted
to 401 million pounds, or 11.1 percent more than the 361 million pounds
reported for 1972. Sales of rubber-processing chemicals in 1973 amounted
to 312 million pounds, valued at $199 million, compared with 280 million
pounds, valued at $178 million, in 1972. The increased production and
sales of rubber-processing chemicals in 1973 is attributable principally
to the increased production and sales of cyclic antioxidants, antiozonants ,
and stabilizers.
The production of cyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1973 was
338 million pounds, or about 9.2 percent more than the 310 million pounds
reported for 1972. Sales in 1973 were 264 million pounds, valued at
$176 million, compared with 240 million pounds, valued at $158 million, in
1972. Of the total production of cyclic rubber-processing chemicals in
1973, accelerators accounted for 32.1 percent and antioxidants for 63.3
percent. Production of antioxidants, which amounted to 214.3 million
pounds in 1973, included 138.0 million pounds of amino compounds and 76.3
million pounds of phenolic and phosphite compounds. Sales of amino
antioxidants in 1973 were 109.4 million pounds, valued at $73.2 million;
sales of phenolic and phosphite antioxidants were 54.1 million pounds,
valued at $30.1 million.
Production of acyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1973 amounted
to 62.6 million pounds, an increase of 22.4 percent from the 51.1 million
pounds reported for 1972. Sales in 1973 totaled 48.1 million pounds,
valued at $23.7 million, compared with 40.2 million pounds, valued at
$19.7 million, in 1972. Accelerators accounted for 55.7 percent of the
production of acyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1973 and dodecyl mer-
captans accounted for 33.5 percent.
^ See also table 2 which lists these products and identifies the manu-
facturers by codes. These codes are given in table 3.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEFIICALS, 1973
TABLE L--RUBBER-PR0CESSING chemicals; U.S. PRODUCTION AND SALES^ 1973
[Listed below are all rubber-processing chemicals for which any reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were
reported.) Table 2 lists separately all rubber-processing chemicals for which data on production or sales were re-
ported and identifies the manufacturers of each]
Production
Sales
Quantity
Unit
value'
Grand total
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
Total
Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents, total
Aldehyde- amine reaction products
Dithiocarbamid" acid derivatives
Thiazole derivatives, total
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenaiiiide
2,2'-Dithiobis (benzothiazole)
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, zinc salt
All other thiazole derivatives^
All other accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing
agents'
Antioxidants, antiozonants, and stabilizers, total
Amino compounds, total
Aldehyde and acetone-amine reaction products
Substituted p-phenylenediamines , total--
N,N'-Diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine
All other substituted p-phenylenediamines
N-Phenyl-2-naph thy 1 amine
All other amino compounds'*
Phenolic and phosphite compounds, total
Phenolic compounds, total
Polyphenolics (including bisphenols)
Phenol, alkylated
Phenol, styrenated
Other
Phosphite compounds
Peptizers
Retarder: N-Nitrosodiphenyl amine
All other cyclic rubber-processing chemicals^
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
Total
Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents, total
Dithiocarbaraic acid derivatives, total'
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Dimethyldithiocarbajnic acid, zinc salt
All other dithiocarbamic acid derivatives
1,000
pounds
23,241
7,907
214,314
138,030
8,622
71,792
1,281
70,511
4,932
52,684
76,284
27,635
15,578
8,411
2,092
1,554
48,649
3,645
2,485
9,470
34.864
11,037
3,869
2,691
2,265
2,212
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
199,489
175,825
,729
5 7,056
1,510
274
74,475
6,567
12,944
7,633
4,453
42.878
163, 428
1,397
673
45.013
8,069
6,644
2,738
2,266
25,296
9,973
103, 377
109,370
5,785
52,672
1,223
51,449
50,913
54,058
20,585
13,804
4,011
1,457
1,313
33,473
4,062
1,863
7,751
73,236
3,441
44,162
1,212
42,950
25,633
30,141
20,684
17,118
1,989
479
1,098
9.457
2,512
1,178
11,702
23,664
23.134
9,791
3,535
2,614
2,337
1,305
1,485
1,132
2.054
Per
pound
$0.64
.36
.51
.50
.56
1.00
1.24
.50
.33
.84
.28
.62
.83
.97
.57
See footnotes at end of table.
RUBBER-PROCESS I fJG CHEMICALS
TABLE 1 .—Rubber-processing chemicals; U.S. production and sales. 1973— Continued
RUBBER- PROCESSING CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents--Cont .
Thiurams, total'
Bis (dimethylthiocarbamoyl) disulfide
Bis (dimethylthiocarbamoyl] sulfide
All other thiurams
All other accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing
agents'
Polymerization regulators: Dodecyl mercaptans
Shortstops: Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt--
All other acyclic rubber-processing chemicals
1,000
pounds
23,316
17,421
1,918
3,977
511
20,928
4,234
2,531
12,883
9,699
2,077
1,107
460
21,327
2,039
1,636
1,000
dottcws
5,848
3,591
1,605
652
546
7,641
531
1,000
Per"
■pound
.36
.26
.61
' Calculated from roimded figures.
^ Includes N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (production only) and 2-nercaptobenzothiazole, zinc salt
(production only).
^ Includes guanidines and dithiocarbamic acid derivatives (production only).
"• Includes N-phenyl-2-naphthylamine (sales only).
^ Includes blowing agents, and other uses not separately shown.
' Data on dithiocarbamates included in this table are for materials used chiefly in the processing of natural and
synthetic rubbers. Data on dithiocarbamates which are used chiefly as fungicides are included in the report
"Pesticides and Related Products."
' Includes data for small amounts of tetramethylthiuram sulfides for uses other than in the processing of natural
and synthetic rubbers.
' Includes xanthates and disulfides.
' Includes blowing agents, conditioning and lubricating agents, polymerization regulators, shortstops and physical
property improvers.
^38 SYNTHETIC ORGAIJIC CHEMICALS. 197?
TABLE 2. --Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973
[Rubber-processing chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an asterisk (*)
chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not
be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the
manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
'Accelerators , activators, and vulcanizing agents:
*Aldehyde-amine reaction products:
Acetaldehyde- aniline condensate
n-Butyraldehyde- aniline condensate
Butyraldehyde-butylideneaniline condensate
Hept aldehyde- aniline condensate
Trie thy It rime thy lenetri amine
*Dithiocarbainic acid derivatives:
Dibenzyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
Dibenzyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, N.N-dimethylcyclohexyl-
amine salt.
2,4-Dinitrophenyl dimethyldithiocarbajnate
Piperidinecarbodithioic acid, piperidinium-potassium
salts, mixed.
Guanidines :
Dicatechol borate, di-o-tolylguanidine salt
1,3-Diphenylguanidine
1 ,3- Di-o-tolylguanidine
Dodecyltetramethylguanidine
1 ,2,3-Triphenylguanidine
'Thiazole derivatives:
2-Benzothiazyl N,N-diethylthiocarbamoyl sulfide
N-tert-Butyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenaiiiide
*N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
N,N-Dii sop ropy 1-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
N- (2, 6- Dime thy Imorpholino)- 2 -benzothiazolesul fen-
amide.
*2,2'-Dithiobis(benzothiazole)
*2-Mercaptobenzothiazole
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, copper salt
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, zinc chloride
*2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, zinc salt
4-Morpholinyl-2-benzothiazyl disulfide
N-Oxydie thy lene- 2 -benzothiazolesul fenamide
All other cyclic accelerators, activators, and vulcan-
izing agents:
p-Benzoquinonedioxime
Bis (p-aminocyclohexyl) me thane carbamate
Bis-morpholine thiocarbamyl sulfenamide
Bis (morpholinothiocarbonyl) disulfide
Dibenzoyl-p-quinonedioxime
Dibenzylamine
N,N'-Dicinnamylidene-l,6-hexanediainine
Di-N,N' -pent ame thy lene thiuram tetrasulfide
4,4'-Dithiodimorpholine
2- Imidazoline- 2 -thiol
m-Phenylenebismaleimide
Poly-p-dinitrosobenzene
Toluene-2 ,4-diisocyanate adduct of dimethylethanol-
amine .
All other
USR.
DUP, MON, RCD, USR.
HON.
USR.
USR.
USR.
USR.
HON.
USR.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY.
ACY.
DUP.
ACS.
PAS.
ACY, MON, USR.
ACY, BFG, MON, USR.
ACY.
HON.
ACY, BFG, GYR, MON, USR.
ACY, BFG, GYR, MON, USR.
ACY.
DUP.
ACY, BFG, GYR, USR.
GYR.
ACY, BFG.
CTN.
DUP.
BFG.
ACY.
CTN, USR.
MLS, USR.
DUP.
DUP, VNC.
HON, VNC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
WSN.
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEniCALS
TABLE 2.
-Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, CYCLIC- -Continued
*Antioxidants , antiozonants , and stabilizers:
♦Amino compounds :
*Aldehyde- and acetone-amine reaction products:
Acetaldehyde- aniline hydrochloride condensate
Aldol-ct-naph thy 1 amine condensate
Butyraldehyde- aniline condensate
Diphenyl amine -ace tone condensate
Phenyl-2-naph thy lamine- acetone condensate
♦Substituted p-phenylenedi amines ;
N,N' -Bis (1 , 3-dimethylbutyl] -p-phenylenedi amine
N,N ' -Bis CI, 4- dimethylpentyl) -p-phenylenedi amine —
N,N'-Bis(l-ethyl-3-methylpentyl)-p-phenylene-
diamine.
N,N'-Bis(l-methylheptyl)-p-phenylenediamine
N-sec-Butyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenedi amine
N-Cyclohexyl-N' -phenyl -p-phenylenedi amine
Diarylarylene diamines, mixed
N,N'-Dicyclohexyl-p-phenylenediamine
N- (1,3- Dime thy lbutyl)-N' -phenyl-p-pheny lene-
di amine.
N,N' -1,4- Dime thy Ihexyl-p-phenylenediamine
N,N'-Di-2-naphthyl-p-phenylenediamine
*N,N'-Diphenyl -p-phenylenedi amine
N-Isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine
N-(l-Methylheptyl)-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine
N-(l-Methylpentyl)-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenedi amine
All other substituted p-phenylenediamines
Other amino compounds :
p-Anilinophenol
l,2-Dihydro-6-dodecyl-2,2,4-trimethylquinoline
l,2-Dihydro-6-ethoxy-2,2,4-trimethylquinoline
1 ,2-Dihydro-2,2,4-trimethylquinoline
4,4'-Dimethoxydiphenylamine
Dinonyldipheny lamine
N,N'-Diphenylethylenedi amine
N,N'-Diphenyl-l,3-propanediamine
N,N'-Di-o-tolylethylenediamine
p- Hydroxy di phenyl amine
4- Isopropoxydipheny lamine
4,4'-Methylenedianiline
Nonyldipheny lamine mixture (mono-, di-, and tri-)-
Octyldipheny lamine
Octyldiphenylamine , alkylated
N-Phenyl-1-naphthy lamine
*N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine
p- (p-Toluenesulfonamide)dipheny lamine
All other
♦Phenolic and phosphite compounds:
Phenolic compounds:
♦Polyphenolics (including bisphenols) :
Bisphenol , hindered
4,4'-Butylidenebis(6-tert-butyl-m-cresol)
2,5-Di-sec-butyldecylhydroquinone
2,5-Di-(l,l-diraethylpropyl)hydroquinone
3,7-DioctylphenothiaziBe
2,2'-Methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-p-cresol)
2,2'-Methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-4-ethylphenol)
2,2'-Methylenebis[6- (l-methylcyclohexyl)-p-
cresol] .
USR.
BFG.
DUP.
ACY, BFG, USR.
USR.
X.
EKT, USR, x.
X.
BFG, X.
USR.
USR. X.
GYR.
X.
BFG.
BFG, DUP, SDC, USR.
USR.
X.
USR.
DUP, USR, X, X.
BFG.
MON.
MON.
BFG, MON.
DUP.
ACY.
ACY, DA, RCI.
RCI.
RCI.
USR.
BFG.
USR.
PAS, USR.
ACY, USR.
BFG.
DUP, UCC.
BFG, DUP, USR.
USR.
USR.
GYR, USR.
MON.
USR.
MON.
USR.
ACY, ASH.
ACY.
ICI.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973.
TABLE 2. --Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1973--CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification code
(according to list in table 3)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, CYCLIC- -Continued
'Antioxidants, antiozonants, and stabili2ers--Continued
*Phenolic and phosphite compounds — Continued
•Phenolic compounds--Continued
*Polyphenolics (including bisphenols)--Continued
2,2 '-Methylenebis(6-tert-octyl-p-cresol)
2,2 '-Thiobis(4,6-di-sec-ajiiylphenol)
4,4'-Thiobis(6-tert-butyl-m-cresol)
Thiobisphenol, alkylated
1 , 1 ,3-Tri (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl) -
butane.
Other phenolic compounds:
o-Cresol , alkylated
*Phenol, alkylated
Phenol, hindered
*Phenol, styrenated
N-Stearoyl-p-aminophenol
*Phosphite compounds:
Alkylaryl phosphites, mixed
Nonyl phenyl phosphites, mixed
Polymeric phosphite
Polyphenolic phosphite, polyalkylated
Triaryl phosphites
Blowing agents :
4,4'-Biphenylene bis(sulfonylhydrazide)
N,N'-Diraethyl-N,N'-dinitrosoterephthalamide
Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine
p,p'-Oxybis(benzenesulfonhydrazide)
p-Toluenesulfonylhydrazide
p-Toluenesulfonylsemicarbazide
'Peptizers :
2-Benzamidothiophene, zinc salt
2' ,2' ' '-Dithiobis (benzanilide)
Dixylyl disulfides, mixed
2-Naphthalenethiol
Pentachlorobenzenethiol
Pentachlorobenzenethiol , zinc salt
Xylenethiol
*Retarders : N-Nitrosodiphenylamine
Other cyclic rubber-processing chemicals:
p-tert-Amylphenol sulfide (tackifier)
4-Chloro-2,6-bis(2,4-dihydroxybenzyl)phenol
Phenol cyanurate complex
All other
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
'Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents:
'Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives:
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, nickel salt
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, potassium salt
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
'Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, selenium salt
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, tellurium salt
'Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, bismuth salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, copper salt
ACY.
MON.
HON.
USR.
ICI.
PIT.
ACY. BFG, GYR, NEV, RCI.
DUP, GYR.
BFG, GYR, NEV, USR.
MLS.
WES.
NPI, USR.
NPI.
BFG.
WES.
USR.
DUP.
NPI.
USR.
USR.
USR.
ACY.
ACY.
PIT.
DUP.
SDC.
SDC.
DUP.
ACY, BFG, CTN, GYR, NPI, USR.
PAS.
ICI.
ICI.
DUP. RCI, x.
USR.
VNC.
ALC,
ALC.
VNC.
PAS.
VNC.
ALC,
VNC.
VNC.
DUP, USR, VNC.
DUP. PAS, USR, VNC.
GYR, PAS, USR, VNC.
RUBBER-PROCESS I iMG CHErnCALS
TABLE 2.
-Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers* identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
•Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents — Cont.
•Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives — Continued
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, lead salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, selenium salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt and sodium
polysulfide.
•Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
All other
•Thiurams :
Bis (diethylthiocarbamoyl) disulfide
*Bis Cdimethylthiocarbamoyl) disulfide
*Bis Cdimethylthiocarbamoyl) sulfide
Bis (ethylmethylthiocarbamoyl) sulfide
Xanthates and sulfides:
Bis (diisopropoxythiophosphoryl) disulfide
Di-n-butylxantho disulfide
Diisopropylxantho disulfide
MethamethacrylateCmonobasic zinc salt)
Zinc diisopropyl xanthate
All other acyclic accelerators, activators, and
vulcanizing agents:
n-Butyraldhyde- butyl amine condensate
Di-n-butylaiTimonium oleate
3- Ethyl- 1 , 1- dime thy 1-2 -thiourea
Ethyl enediajnine carbamate
Tetramethylthiourea
l,l,3-Trimethyl-2-thiourea
Blowing agents: Modified urea
Conditioning and lubricating agents:
Methyl stearyl-10-sulfonic acid, sodium salt
Mono- and dialkyl acid phosphates, mixed
Mono- and dialkyl phosphate ammonium salts, mixed
Other
Polymerization regulators:
Alkyl mercaptans , mixed
•Dodecyl mercaptans
tert-Hexyldecyl mercaptan-
n-Octyl mercaptan
tert-Octyl mercaptan
Tridecyl mercaptan
Shortstops:
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, potassium salt
•Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodiiim salt
Other acyclic rubber processing chemicals:
Zinc laurate (activator, phyical-property ^morover)--
VNC.
VNC.
BFG.
ALC, DUP, RIN, GYR, PAS, USR, VNC, WRC .
PAS, VNC.
DUP, GYR, PAS.
DUP, GYR, PAS, VNC.
DUP, GYR, USR.
PAS.
DUP.
USR.
BFG.
USR.
VNC.
DUP.
DUP.
VNC.
DUP.
DUP.
RBC, VNC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
PLC.
HK, PAS, PLC.
PLC.
PAS.
PAS.
PAS.
USR.
ALC, DUP, GYR, PAS, USR, IVRC.
572-698 O - 75 - 10
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 3. --Rubber-processing chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, 1973
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of rubber-processing chemical manufacturers that reported production or sales to the U.S. International Trade
Commission for 1973 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ACS
Allied Chemical Corp., Specialty Chemicals
MLS
Miles Laboratories, Inc., Marshall Div. 6
Div.
Sumner Div.
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
HON
Monsanto Co.
ALC
Alco Chemical Corp.
ASH
Ashland Oil, Inc., Ashland Chemical Co.
Div.
NEV
Neville Chemical Co.
NPI
Stepan Chemical Co., National Polychemicals
Div., Polychem Dept.
BFG
B. F. Goodrich Co., B. F. Goodrich Chemical
Co. Div.
PAS
Pennwalt Chemicals Corp.
PIT
Pitt-Consol Chemical Co.
CTN
Chemetron Corp., Organic Chemical Div.
PLC
Phillips Petroleum Co.
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
RBC
Fike Chemicals, Inc.
DUP
E. I. duPont de Nemours fi Co., Inc.
RCD
Richardson Co.
RCI
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc.
EKT
Eastman Kodak Co., Tennessee Eastman
Co. Div.
SDC
Martin-Marietta Corp., Sodyeco Div.
FMN
FMC Corp., Agricultural Chemical Div.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
HSR
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Div.
GYR
Goodyear Tire S Rubber Co.
VNC
Vanderbilt Chemical Corp.
HK
Hooker Chemicals fi Plastics Corp.
WES
Borg-Wamer Corp., Weston Chemical Div.
WRC
Ventron Corp., Wood Ridge Chemical
WSN
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works, Washine Div.
ICI
ICI America, Inc.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix.
ELASTOMERS 143
Elastomers
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) are high polymeric materials with
properties similar to those of natural rubber. The term "elastomers" as
used in this report, means a substance, whether in bale, crumb, powder,
latex, and other crude form, which can be vxilcanized or similarly proc-
essed into a material that can be stretched to at least twice its original
length and, after having been so stretched and the stress removed, will
return with force to approximately its original length. U.S. production
and sales of elastomers in 1973 are shown in table 1.^
Production and sales quantities for styrene-butadiene (S-type rubber)
are reported beginning in 1973 on a basis which includes the oil content
of oil-extended forms, whereas in previous years they were reported on an
elastomer-content-only basis. This change has the effect of increasing
the quantity levels of production and sales for S-type and total elastomers
above those reported on the former basis, and of decreasing the unit values
for these two categories.
Total U.S. production of synthetic rubber in 1973 amounted to 5,990
million pounds. If reported on the same basis as for 1972, total U.S. pro-
duction of elastomers in 1973 would amount to 5,404 million pounds and
would represent an increase of 10 percent over the total production reported
for 1972. Total sales of elastomers in 1973 amounted to 5,159 million
pounds, which, if reported on the former basis, would amount to 4,670 million
pounds, an increase of 13 percent above sales reported for 1972.
Syrene-butadiene rubber (SBR, or S-type rubber) in 1973 continued to
be the elastomer produced in the greatest quantity as it has been for more
than a quarter of a century. U.S. production of S-type rubber, including
38 million poimds of its vinylpyridine sub-type, amounted to 3,335 million
pounds in 1973. If reported on the same basis as in 1972, production of
S-type rubber in 1973 would be 2,749 million poimds, an increase of 4 per-
cent above that reported for 1972. Solution polymerized butadiene rubber,
a stereo type elastomer, was produced domestically in 1973 in the next
largest amount--783 million pounds; production of isoprene and ethylene-
propylene rubbers, the other stereo types, amounted to 265 million and 264
million pounds, respectively. Total U.S. production of these stereo type
elastomers amounted to 1,312 million pounds in 1973--an increase of 13
percent over 1972. Other principal types of synthetic elastomers for which
U.S. production data are reported separately are isobutylene-isoprene
(butyl) rubber, production of which was 352 million pounds in 1973, and
acrylonitrile-butadiene (N-type) rubber, production of which was 193 million
pounds .
Sales of S-type rubber by U.S. producers in 1973 (including its vinyl-
pyridine sub-type) amounted to 2,840 million pounds, which, if reported on
the same basis as in 1972, would amount to 2,351 million pounds, an increase
of 10 percent above sales reported for 1972. Sales of stereo-type elastomers
in 1973 amounted to 995 million pounds. In the latter category, sales of
solution polymerized butadiene rubber amounted to 515 million poimds, sales
144
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS^ 1973
of isoprene type riibber to 253 million pounds, and those of ethylene-
propylene rubber of 227 million pounds. Sales of N-type rubber in 1973
amounted to 166 million pounds. The increase in 1973 sales over those of
1972 for the stereo-and N-type rubbers ranged from 6 percent for the iso-
prene type to 24 percent for the ethylene-propylene type; the increase
for the butadiene type was 11 percent and for N-type 23 percent.
^ See also table 2 which lists these products and indicates the manu-
facturers of each by code. The codes are identified by company name in
table 3.
ELASTOMERS
TABLE 1. —Elastomers (synthetic rubbers):' U.S. production and sales, 1973
[Listed below are all elastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were
reported.) Table 2 lists all elastomers for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the
manufacturers of each]
Production
Sales
Quantity
Unit
value'
1,000
Grand total
Cyclic
Acyclic
Acrylonitrile-butadiene type (N-type)
Isobutylene-isoprene type (Butyl)
Silicone type
Stereo elastomers, total
Butadiene (solution polymerized) type-
Ethyl ene-propylene type
Isoprene type
Styrene-butadiene type (S-type)
Styrene- butadiene- vinylpyridine type
Urethane type
All other elastomers'
5,990,011
1,000
pounds
5,159,251
1,000
do I lars
1,297,437
Per
pound
$0.25
3,517,739
2,472,272
193,156
352,400
37,001
1,311,909
3,018,006
2,141,245
166,346
35,087
994,894
571,902
725,535
73,363
783,199
264,192
264,518
3,297,440
37,817
89,687
514,576
227,438
252,880
2,818,418
21,868
64,797
97,514
61,062
56,037
459,912
12,129
70,314
.16
.55
1.09
^ The term "elastomers" is defined as substances in bale, crumb, powder, latex, and other crude forms which can be
vulcanized or similarly processed into materials that can be stretched at 68°F. to at least twice their original
length and, after having been stretched and the stress removed, will return with force to approximately their
original length.
^ Includes oil content of oil-extended elastomers. (See note).
' CalciilflteH ^^rom rounH.ed figures.
'* The data on urethane elastomers are believed to be not fully representative of the total urethane market in view
of the very large number of urethane elastomer producers. An estimate of the total market can be made by applying
a factor to sales of polyether and polyester polyols used in the manufacture of polyurethanes. (Data for such
estimates will appear in the section on plastics and resin materials to be published later this year).
^ Includes production and sales data for acrylic ester, polysulfide, chLoroprene, epichlorohydrin, isobutylene, and
butadiene emulsion elastomers, certain solution elastomers, carboxylated SBR latex, chlorosulfonated polyethylene,
thermoplastic rubber, miscellaneous elastomers, and sales data for the isobutylene-isoprene t>-pe elastomer.
Note. --Production and sales data for styrene-butadiene (S-type) rubber were reported in previous years on an
elastomer content basis. Beginning with this report (1973), such annual data will be reported on the basis of
total weight including oil content; thus, the figures for production and sales quantities of S-type, as well as
those of total elastomers, are somewhat larger than they would have been if reported on the former basis. The
new basis of reporting also has the effect of lowering the unit value of both the S-type and total elastomers.
If reported on the same basis as for 1972 and previous years, production and sales statistics, total and for
styrene-butadiene (S-type) rubber, for 1973 would be as follows:
Grand total
S-type
Production
1,000
pounds
5,403,767
2,711,196
Sale
Quantity
1,000
pounds
4,669,526
'2,328,693
1,000
dollars
1,304,678
^467,153
~^ Partly estimated.
^ Partly estimated. Includes the value of added oil.
Per
pound
$0.28
.20
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2.-
-ElASTOMERS (synthetic rubbers) for which U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973
lElastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an asterisk
(*); products not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may
not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that
the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Product
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 5)
BFG, CPY, FRS, GYR, SBI, USR.
CBN. ENJ.
Reaction products of natural rubber
GYR, ICI, WAY, X.
*Stereo elastomers:
ASY, ATR, BFG, FRS, GNT, GYR, PLC, TUS.
ASH ASY BFG CPY FIR FRS GNT GYR PLC, RUB, SBI,
SHC. TUS, USR.
MOB, PFP, PLN, PRC, RUB, TKL. UPJ, USR, WTC.
ASY BFG DUP ENJ GNT HDM. MMM, PLC, PRC, SHC, UCC .
ELASTOMERS
TABLE 3,— Elastomers (synthetic rubbers): Directory of manufacturers^ 1973
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of elastomers manufacturers that reported production or sales to the U.S. International Trade Commission
for 1973 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 21
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
ICI
ICI America, Inc.
ASH
Ashland Oil Co. , Inc.
INP
INDPOL
ASY
American Synthetic Rubber Corp.
ATR
Atlantic Richfield Co.
MMM
Minnesota Mining 6 Manufacturing Co.
MOB
Mobay Chemical Co.
BAS
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
BFG
B. F. Goodrich Co., B. F. Goodrich Chemical
Co. Div.
PFP
Midwest Manufacturing Corp.
PLC
Phillips Petroleum Co.
PLN
Disogrin Industries Corp.
CBN
Cities Service Co., Columbian Group
PRC
Products Research 5 Chemical Corp.,
CNI
Conap, Inc.
Chemical and Sealant Div.
CPY
Copolymer Rubber 5 Chemical Corp.
PTT
Petro-Tex Chemical Corp.
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
RUB
Hooker Chemical Corp., Ruco Div.
DCC
Dow Coming Corp.
DNS
Dennis Chemical Co.
DUP
E. I. duPont de Nemours 6 Co., Inc.
SBI
Standard Brands Chemical Industries, Inc.
SHC
Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Div.
SPD
General Electric Co., Silicone Products Dept.
ENJ
Exxon Chemical Co., U.S.A.
SWS
Stauffer Chemical Co., SWS Silicones Div.
EPI
Eagle Pitcher Industries, Inc.,
Ohio Rubber Div.
TKL
Thiokol Chemical Corp.
TUS
Texas -U.S. Chemical Co.
Firestone Tire § Rubber Co.:
FIR
Firestone Plastics Co. Div.
FRS
Firestone Synthetic Rubber § Latex
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
Co. Div.
UPJ
Upjohn Co,
USR
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Div.
GNT
General Tire S Rubber Co., Chemical Div.
GYR
Goodyear Tire 5 Rubber Co.
U'AY
Philip A. Hunt Chemical Corp., Wayland
Chemical Div.
WTC
Witco Chemical Co. , Inc.
HDM
Hardraan, Inc.
HPC
Hercules, Inc.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS^ 1973
148 Plasticizers
Plasticizers are organic chemicals that are added to synthetic
plastics and resin materials to (1) improve workability during fabri-
cation, (2) extend or modify the natural properties of these materials,
or (3) develop new improved properties not present in the original
material. Table 1 presents statistics on U.S. production and sales of
plasticizers in as great as detail as is possible without revealing the
operations of individual producers.^
U.S. production of plasticizers totaled 1,873 million pounds in
1973, an increase of 9.7 percent from the 1,708 million pounds reported
for 1972. Sales of plasticizers totaled 1,708 million pounds, valued at
$341 million, in 1973, compared with 1,637 million pounds, valued at
$291 million, in 1972.
Production of cyclic plasticizers in 1973, which consisted chiefly
of the esters of phthalic anhydride and phosphoric acid, amounted to
1,385 million pounds, an increase of 6.4 percent from the 1,302 million
pounds reported for 1972. Sales of cyclic plasticizers in 1973 totaled
1,290 million pounds, valued at $205 million, compared with 1,273 million
pounds, valued at $180 million, in 1972. The most important cyclic
plasticizer was diC2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, with production of 378 million
pounds, in 1972.
Production of acyclic plasticizers in 1973 totaled 488 million
pounds, an increase of 20.1 percent from the 406 million pounds reported
for 1972. Sales of acyclic plasticizers totaled 419 million pounds,
valued at $136 million, in 1973, compared with 364 million pounds, valued
at $110 million, in 1972. Epoxidized soya oils were the most important
acyclic plasticizer in 1973, with production of 117 million pounds.
See also table 2 which lists these products and identifies the manu-
facturers by codes. These codes are listed in table 3.
PLASTICIZERS
TABLE 1,--Plastici7.ers; ' U.S. production and sales. 1973
[Listed below are plasticizers for which any reported data on production and/or sales may be published. (Leaders are
used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were reported.)
Table 2 lists all plasticizers for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manufac-
turers of each]
Grand total
Benzenoid^
Nonbenzenoid
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC
Total
Phosphoric acid esters, total
Cresyl diphenyl phosphate
Tricresyl phosphate
All other phosphoric acid esters'*
Phthalic anhydride esters, total
Butyl octyl phthalates (including butyl 2-ethylhexyl
phthalate, and butyl n-octyl phthalate)
Dibutyl phthalate
Diethyl phthalate
Diisodecyl phthalate
Dimethyl phthalate
Dioctyl phthalates, total
Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Dii so- octyl phthalate
Other Dioctyl phthalates
Di-tridecyl phthalate
Glycol phthalate esters (including Butyl phthalyl
butyl glycolatei methyl phthalyl ethyl glycolate
propylene glycol bis(amyl) phthalate and others) --
All other phthalic anhydride esters
Trimellitic acid esters, total
Triiso-octyl trimellitate
Tri-n-octyl n-decyl trimellitate
Trioctyl trimellitate
All other trimellitic acid esters
All other cyclic plasticizers^
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC
Total
Adipic acid esters, total
Di (2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Diisodecyl adipate
niisopropyl adipate
n-Octyl n-decyl adipate
All other adipic acid esters
Complex linear polyesters and polymeric plasticizers -
Di (2-ethylhexyl) azelate
1,000
pounds
1,873,583
1,502,160
371,223
14,166
55,750
33,411
7,365
37,913
19,490
170,742
11,339
429,493
378,146
43,185
8,162
19,665
3,653
503,438
2,781
8,335
63,564
Sales
Quantity
69,592
44,906
3.516
304
8,812
12,054
65,635
1,000
pounds
1,708,413
1,389,714
318,699
).601
8,015
31,230
15,031
155,329
10,880
423,159
373,621
41,854
7,684
20,709
4,061
466,204
2,729
872
10,048
51,798
61,645
37,138
3,936
8,760
11,811
55,870
9,262
1,000
dollars
341,385
233,556
107,829
158,460
1,160
5,583
2,966
20,938
1,952
53,947
47,277
5,180
1,490
4,228
1,781
65,905
4,048
778
298
2,972
12,954
,835
965
21,296
3,124
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
T'\BLE 1.--Plasticizers; ' U.S. production and sales. .1973--Continued
Unit
value'
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Epoxidized esters, total
Epoxidized soya oils
Octyl epoxytallates (including 2-ethylhexyl epoxy-
tallates)
All other epoxidized esters
Glyceryl monoricinoleate
Isopropyl myristate
Isopropyl pa Imitate
1,000
pounds
150,266
1,000
pounds
1,000
dol tcofs
32,525
Oleic acid esters, total
Butyl oleate
Methyl oleate
Propyl oleates (including n-propyl oleate and isopropyl
oleate)
All other oleic acid esters
117,050
26,844
6,372
314
5,005
7,550
16,271
92,781
24,502
2,447
260
6,540
5,879
14,739
25,231
6,437
857
185
2,859
2,497
Phosphoric acid esters-
Sebacic acid esters, total
Dibutyl sebacate
Di (2-ethylhexyl) sebacate
All other sebacic acid esters-
3,189
3,481
1,259
8,342
27,493
6,882
3,423
82 7
7,203
27,626
5,174
958
885
218
,331
2,355
2,541
278
Stearic acid esters, total
n-Butyl stearate
All other stearic acid esters-
17,012
2,439
2,135
311
4,840
Triethylene glycol di (caprylate-caprate)-
All other acyclic plasticizers'
11
181
5
831
2
578
119
435
2,546
95,395
31,694
Per
pound
.26
.35
.29
.26
.45
.94
1.04
.84
1.12
.34
.33
Includes data for compounds used principally (but not exclusively) as primary plasticizers. Does not include
clearly defined extenders or secondary plasticizers.
' Calculated from rounded figures.
' Includes benzenoid products as defined in part 1 of schedule 4 of the Tariff Schedules of the United States
Annotated.
Includes sales data for tricresyl phosphate, among other phosphate esters.
Includes data for alkylated naphthalene, glycol dibenzoates, hydrogenated terphenyls, isopropyl idenediphenoxy
propanol, toluenesulfonamides, tetrahydrofurfuryl oleate, and other cyclic plasticizers.
Adipic acid polyesters accounted for most of the production of complex linear polyesters and polymeric
plasticizers.
Includes data for azelaic, citric and acetylcitric, lauric, myristic, palmitic, pelargonic, and ricinoleic
acid esters, glyceryl and glycol esters, and other acyclic plasticizers, not separately shown.
PLASTICIZERS
TABLE 2.
-PlASTICIZERS for which U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED,
MANUFACTURER, 1973
IDENTIFIED BY
[Plasticizers for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an asterisk (*) ; products not
so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published.
Manufacturers' identification codes shewn below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the manufacturer did
not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification code
(according to list in table 3)
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC
Coumarone-indene plasticizers
N-Cyclohexyl-p-toiuenesulf on amide
Dibenzyl sebacate
Diethylene glycol dibenzoate
Di-tert-octylphenyl ether
Dipropanediol dibenzoate
N-Ethyl-p-toluenesulf on amide
Isop ropy lidenediphenoxyprop and
Naphthalene, alkylated
*Phosphoric acid esters:
•Cresyl diphenyl phosphate
Dibutyl phenyl phosphate
Diphenyl octyl phosphate
*Tricresyl phosphate
Triphenyl phosphate
•Phthalic anhydride esters:
Butyl benzyl phthalate
Butyl cyclohexyl phthalate
♦Butyl octyl phthalates:
Butyl 2-ethylhexyl phthalate
Butyl n-octyl phthalate
Di(2-butoxyethyl) phthalate
•Dibutyl phthalate
Dicyclohexyl isodecyl phthalate
Dicyclohexyl phthalate
Diethyl isoph thai ate
•Diethyl phthalate
Dihexyl phthalate
*Di isodecyl phthalate
Di-iso-hexyl phthalate
Diisononyl phthalate
Di (2-methoxyethyl) phthalate
Dimethyl isophthalate
•Dimethyl phthalate
Dinonyl phthalate
•Dioctyl phthalates:
Dicapryl phthalate
Di(2-ethylhexyll isophthalate
•Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
•Diiso-octyl phthalate
Di -n-octyl phthalate
Mixed dioctyl phthalates
Diphenyl phthalate
•Di-tridecyl phthalate
•Glycol phthalate esters:
Butyl phthalyl butyl glycolate
Methyl phthalyl ethyl glycolate
Polyester of triethylene glycol (Phthalic
anhydride") .
Propylene glycol bis(amyl) phthalate
All other glycol phthalate esters
n-Hexyl n-decyl phthalate
Hexyl isodecyl phthalate
Hexyl iso-octyl phthalate
n-Octyl n-decyl phthalate
All other phthalic anhydride esters
UTTH.
VEL.
DOW.
VEL.
HON.
DOW.
ACC.
FMP, HON, MTR
SFS
MON, ORO.
MON.
FMP, MON, hfTR
SFS
EK, MON, SFS.
MON.
CPS.
GRH, TEK, UCC
RCI, USS.
ARC, HAL.
COM, EKT, GRH
MON
SK,
UCC,
USS.
GRH.
FMP, MON, PFZ
PFZ.
EKT, KF, MON,
PFZ.
USS.
CO, EKT, ENJ,
GRi:,
PPL,
RCI,
TEK, UCC, USS
ENJ.
ENJ, PFZ.
EKT.
PFZ.
EKT, KF, MON,
PFZ.
TCC.
RCI.
WTH.
UCC.
BAS, BFG, CO, EKT, ENJ, GRH, MON, PFZ, RCI, RUB, TEK,
UCC, USS.
CO, ENJ, GRH, RCI, TEK, UCC, USS.
EK, PPL, WRC.
TEK.
MON.
ENJ, GRH, RCI, RUB, TEK, UCC, USS.
MON.
MON.
UCC.
UCC.
HPC, IVTC.
CO, ENJ, GRH, TEK, UCC.
GRH.
PFZ.
GRH, RCI, TEK, UCC, USS.
PFZ, RUB, TEK, UCC, USS, x, x.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2,--Plasticizers for which U.S. production or sales were reported/ identified by
MANUFACTURER, 1973--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC--Continued
Polyethylene glycol dibenzoate
Tetrahydrofurf ury 1 oleate
Toluenesulfonamide o- , p- mixtures
*Trimellitic acid esters:
Tricapryl trimellitate
Tri(2-ethylhexyl) trimellitate
Tri-n-hexyl n-decyl trimellitate
Tri-n-hexyl trimellitate
Triisodecyl trimellitate
Triisononyl trimellitate
*Triiso-octyl trimellitate
*Tri-n-octyl n-decyl trimellitate
*Trioctyl trimellitate
All other trimellitic acid esters
Trimethylpentanediol dibenzoate
All other cyclic plasticizers
PUSTICIZERS, ACYCLIC
*Adipic acid esters:
Di [2- Cbutoxyethoxy) ethyl] adipate
*Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Diisobutyl adipate
*Diisodecyl adipate
Diisononyl adipate
*Diisopropyl adipate
Dinonyl adipate
Dioctyl adipates : Diiso-octyl adipate
Di-tridecyl adipate
2- (Ethyl hexyl) butoxyethyl adipate
n-Hexyl n-decyl adipate
n-Hexyl isodecyl adipate
Iso-octyl isodecyl adipate
*n-Octyl n-decyl adipate
All other adipic acid esters
Azelaic acid esters:
*Di(2-ethylhexyl) azelate
Di-n-hexyl azelate
Diisobutyl azelate
Diiso-octyl azelate
All other azelaic acid esters
1 ,4-Butanediol dicaprylate
Butoxyethyl pelargonate
Castor oil maleate
Citric and acetylcitric acid esters
♦Complex linear polyesters and polymeric plasticizers-
Di [ (butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]methane
Di (2-butoxyethyl) laurate
Dibutyl tartrate
Diethylene glycol dipelargonate (Dinonanoate)
Diiso-octyl diglycolate
*Epoxidized esters:
Epoxidized linseed oils
*Epoxidized soya oils
Epoxidized tall oils
*2-Ethylhexyl epoxytallates
VEL.
EMR.
MON.
OTH.
GRH,
PFZ,
RCI.
TEK.
CO.
PFZ.
EN J.
ENJ,
GRH,
RCI,
RUB,
TEK,
USS
GRH,
PFZ,
RCI,
RUB.
RUB,
TEK,
USS.
USS,
X.
VEL.
HAL,
NEV,
X.
FMP, RCI, TKL.
CO, DA, EKT, ENJ, GRH, HON, PFZ, RCI, RH, RUB, TEK, UCC,
USS, IVTH.
GRH, HAL.
ENJ, GRH, PFZ, RCI, RH, RUB, UCC, USS.
ENJ.
SBC, VND, imi.
IVTH.
RH, USS.
GRH.
HAL.
GRH, TEK, .USS.
GRH.
GRH, PFZ.
GRH, MON, RCI, RH, USS.
ARC, EK.
EKT, EUR, PFZ, RCI, UCC.
EMR.
HAL.
EMR, PFZ.
EMR, HAL, PFZ.
RUB.
HAL.
RH.
ICI, PFZ.
ASH, EKT, EKX, DIR, GRH, HAL, HON, PFZ, RCI, RH, RUB,
TEK, IVTC, IVTH.
TKL.
HAL.
ARC.
EUR.
CCA.
ASH, VIK.
ASH, FMP, NTL, RH, UCC, VIK, WRC, IVTC.
RH.
ASH, NTL, UCC.
PLASTICIZERS
TABLE ?.--Plastici7.ers for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC--Continued
*Epoxidized esters--Continued
Octyl epoxystearates
*Octyl epoxytallates
All other epoxidized esters
Glyceryl tributyrate and tripropionate
Glycol pel ar gonat e
Isodecyl nonanoate CIsodecyl pelargonate)
Myristic acid esters :
*Isopropyl myristate
All other myristic acid esters
*01eic acid esters;
2-Butoxyethyl oleate
*Butyl oleate
Decyl oleate
Glyceryl trioleate (Triolein)
Isobutyl oleate
Isopropyl oleate
*Methyl oleate
♦Propyl oleate
Palmitic acid esters:
2-Ethylhexyl palmitate
Isobutyl palmitate
I so- octyl palmitate
* Isopropyl palmitate
'Phosphoric acid esters:
Tri (2-butoxyethyl) phosphate
Tri (2-chloroethyl) phosphate
Tri (2-chloropropyl) phosphate
Trie thy 1 phosphate
Trioctyl phosphate
All other phosphoric acid esters
Ricinoleic and acetylricinoleic acid esters:
n- Butyl acetylricinoleate
Butyl ricinoleate
♦Glyceryl monoricinoleate
Glyceryl tri (acetylricinoleate)
Methyl ricinoleate
All other ricinoleic and acetylricinoleic acid esters-
*Sebacic acid esters:
Dibutoxyethyl sebacate
*Dibutyl sebacate
*Di(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate
Diiso-octyl sebacate
Di isopropyl sebacate
Dimethyl sebacate
♦Stearic acid esters:
Butoxyethyl stearate
*n- Butyl stearate
Dime thy lammoniura stearate
Dodecyl (lauryl) stearate
2-Ethylhexyl stearate
Glyceryl triacetyl stearate
Hexadecyl stearate
2-Hydroxypropyl stearate
Isobutyl stearate
Isopropyl is OS tear ate
Isopropyl stearate
Methyl pent ach lores tearate
Methyl stearate
All other stearic acid esters
WTC.
RH,
TEK,
WTC.
NTL,
RH.
EKT.
EUR.
EUR.
ARC,
TCH
IVM,
WTH.
SBC,
SCP
ARC,
HAL
ARC,
EMR
GRO
HAL
WM. IVTH
SBC,
VND
CHL,
EMR
GLY
GRO
DA.
EUR,
WI.
DA,
EFH,
EMR,
GRO,
HUM.
CHL,
EMR
GRO
IVM.
VNO
WTH
ARC.
RUB.
ARC,
SBC
TCH
WM,
WTH.
FMP
SFS,
UCC
SFS.
EKT
UCC
SCP
SFS
.SM.
NTL
NTL
RCI
DA,
GLY,
HAL,
NTL.
NTL
PFZ
NTL
NTL
HAL, RCI.
EKT, GRH, PFZ, RH, USS, WTH.
GRH, RCI, RH, WTH.
DA.
WTH.
OTH.
ARC.
ARC, ASH, CHL, DA, EMR, GRO, RUB, TCH. WM, IVTH.
RH.
RCI.
HAL, SCP.
NTL.
SCP, IVTH.
WTH.
ARC, DA, TCH, IVM.
TCH.
IVM.
HK.
CHL.
ARC, DA, SBC, m\, X.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TARLE ?.— Plasticizers for which II, S, production or sales were reported, identified by
MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC--Continued
ARC. EKT.
UCC.
RUB.
HAL, PVO, RUB, m.
UCC.
UCC.
EKX.
EMR, HAL, HPC, PFZ, SCP, SM, WTH.
PLASTICIZERS
TABLE 5.~Plasticizers: Directory of MANUFACTURERSy 1973
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of plasticizers manufacturers that reported oroduction or sales to the U.S. International Trade Commission
for 1973 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of Company
ACC
Amoco Chemicals Corp.
NEV
Neville Chemical Co.
ARC
ArmaJc Co.
NTL
NL Industries, Inc.
ASH
Ashland Oil, Inc., Ashland Chemical Co. Div.
ORO
Chevron Chemical Co.
BAS
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
BFG
B. F. Goodrich Co., B. F. Goodrich Chemical
PFZ
Pfizer, Inc.
Co. Div.
PPL
Pioneer Plastics Corp.
PVO
PVO International, Inc.
CCA
Cincinnati Milacron Chemicals, Inc.
CHL
Chemol, Inc.
RCI
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc.
CO
Continental Oil Co.
RH
Rohm § Haas Co .
COM
Commercial Solvents Corp.
RUB
Hooker Chemical Corp., Ruco Div.
CPS
CPS Chemical Co.
SBC
Scher Brothers , Inc.
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
SCP
Henkel, Inc.
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
SFS
Stauffer Chemical Co., Specialty Chemical
Div.
Mobil Oil Corp., Mobil Chemical Co. Div.:
EFH
E. F. Houghton 6 Co.
SM
EK
Eastman Kodak Co. :
Chemical Coatings Div.
EKT
Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
Industrial Chemical Div.
EKX
Texas Eastman Co. Div.
SW
Sherwin-Williams Co.
EMR
Emery Industries, Inc.
ENJ
En jay Chemical Co.
TCC
Tanatex Chemical Corp.
TCH
Emor)' Industries, Inc., Trylon Chemicals
FMP
FMC Corp. , Organic Chemicals Div.
Div.
TEK
Teknor Apex Co.
GLY
Glyco Chemicals, Inc.
TKL
Thiokol Chemical Corp.
GRH
W. R. Grace S Co., Hatco Chemical Div.
GRO
Millmaster Onyx Corp., A. Gross 6 Co., Div.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
USS
USS Chemicals Div. of U.S. Steel Corp.
HAL
C. P. Hall Co. of Illinois
HK
Hooker Chemicals 5 Plastic Corp.
VEL
Velsicol Chemical Corp.
HPC
Hercules, Inc.
VI K
Viking Chemical Co.
HUM
Kraftco Corp., Humko Plastics Div.
VND
Van Dyk 6 Co. , Inc.
ICI
ICI America, Inc.
WM
Inolex Corp.
WRC
Ventron Corp., Wood Ridge Chemical
KF
Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc.
WTC
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
WTH
Union Camp Corp., Harchem Div.
MON
Monsanto Co.
MTR
Sobin Chemicals, Inc., Montrose Chemical Div.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
Surface-Active Agents I57
The surface-active agents included in this report are organic chemicals
that reduce the surface tension of water or other solvents and are used
chiefly as detergents, dispersing agents, emulsifiers, foaming agents, or
wetting agents in either aqueous or nonaqueous systems. Waxes and products
used chiefly as plasticizers are excluded. Surface-active agents are pro-
duced from natural fats and oils; from silvichemicals such as lignin, rosin,
and tall oil; and from chemical intermediates derived from coal tar and
petroleum. A major part of the output of the bulk chemicals shown in this
report is consumed in the form of packaged soaps and detergents for house-
hold and industrial use. The remainder is used in the processing of
textiles and leather, in ore flotation and oil-drilling operations and in
the manufacture of agricultural sprays, cosmetics, elastomers, foods lubri-
cants, paints, pharmaceuticals, and many other products.
The statistics for production and sales of surface-active agents are
grouped by ionic class and by chemical class and subclass. All quantities
are reported in terms of 100-percent organic surface-active ingredient and
thus exclude all inorganic salts, water, and other diluents. Sales statis-
tics reflect sales of bulk surface-active agents only; sales of formulated
products are excluded.
Total U.S. production of surface-active agents in 1973 amounted to
4,372 million pounds, or 8.2 percent more than the 4,039 million pounds
reported for 1972. Sales of bulk surface-active agents in 1973 amounted
to 2,580 million pounds, valued at $532 million, compared with sales in
1972 of 2,258 million pounds, valued at $451 million. In terms of quantity,
sales in 1973 were thus 14.3 percent larger than in 1972; in terms of value
sales in 1973 were 18.0 percent larger than in 1972.
Production of anionic surface-active agents in 1973 amounted to 2,967
million pounds, or 68.0 percent of the total output reported for 1973 and
8.0 percent greater than the anionic output reported for 1972. Sales of
anionics in 1973 amounted to 1,519 million pounds, valued at $228 million.
Of the total anionic output, 922 million pounds consisted of potassium and
sodium salts of fatty, rosin, and tall oil acids, of which 528 million
pounds consisted of the potassium and sodium salts of tallow acids and 139
million pounds was the sodium salt of coconut oil acids; 678 million pounds
consisted of alkylbenzenesulfonates, of which 374 million pounds was sodium
dodecylbenzenesulfonate , 149 million pounds was dodecylbenzenesulfonic
acid, and 120 million pounds was sodium tridecylbenzenesulfonate; 689 mil-
lion pounds consisted of ligninsulfonates, of which 462 million pounds was
the calcium salt; and 220 million pounds consisted of sulfated ethers.
Production of nonionic surface-active agents in 1973 amounted to
1,124 million pounds, or 25.7 percent of the total output reported for 1973
572-698 O - 75 - U
158 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS^ 1973
and 7.2 percent more than the nonionic output reported for 1972. bales of
nonionics in 1973 amounted to 834 million pounds, valued at $202 million.
Of the total nonionic output, 283 million pounds consisted of benzenoid
ethers, of which 152 million pounds was nonylphenol ethoxylate; 501 million
pounds consisted of alcohol ethoxylates and other nonbenzenoid ethers, of
which 377 million pounds was mixed linear alcohols ethoxylates; 110 million
pounds consisted of glycerol esters; and 94 million pounds consisted of
alkanolamides .
Production of cationic surface-active agents in 1973 amounted to 260
million pounds* or 5.9 percent of the total output reported for 1973 and
13.5 percent greater than the cationic output reported for 1972. Sales of
cationics in 1973 amounted to 207 million pounds, valued at $89 million
Of the total cationic output, 83 million pounds consisted of quaternary
ammonium salts not containing oxygen, and 84 million pounds consisted of
amines not containing oxygen.
Production of amphoteric surface-active agents in 1973 amounted to
21.1 million pounds, or 0.5 percent of the total output reported for 1973
and 46. S percent greater than the amphoteric output reported for 1972.
Sales of amphoterics in 1973 amounted to 19.6 million pounds, valued at $13.2
million.
The difference between production and sales reflects inventory changes
and captive consumption of soaps and surface-active agents by synthetic
rubber producers, and by manufacturers of cosmetics, packaged detergents,
bar soaps, and other formulated consumer products. In some instances the
difference may also reflect quantities of surface-active agents used as
chemical intermediates, e.g., nonionic alcohol and alkylphenol ethoxylates
which may be converted to anionic surface-active agents by phosphation or
sulfation.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 1,— Surface-active agents; U.S. production and sales> 1973
[Listed below are all surface-active agents for which reported data on production or sales may be published. [Leaders
are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were reported.)
Table 2 lists all sui face-active agents for which data on production or sales were reported and identifies the manu-
facturers of each]
Grand total
Benzenoid'"
Nonbenzenoid^
Amphoteria Surface-Active Agents
Total
Anionic Suffaoe-Astive Agents
Total
Carboxylic acids (and salts thereof), total
Carboxylic acids having amide, ester, or ether linkages,
total
N-Lauroylsarcosine, sodium salt
All other
Potassium and sodium salts of fatty, rosin, and tall
acids, total
Castor oil acids, potassium salt
Coconut oil acid, potassium salt
Coconut oil acid, sodium salt
Com oil acids, potassium and sodium salts
Mixed vegetable oil acids, potassium salt
Oleic acid, potassium salt
Oleic acid, sodium salt
Soybean oil acids, potassium and sodium salts
Stearic acid, potassium and sodium salts
Tall oil acids, potassium salt
Tall oil acids, sodium salt
Tallow acids, potassium and sodium salts
All other
Phosphoric and polyphosphoric acid esters (and salts
thereof) , total
Alcohols and phenol, ethoxylated and phosphated, total--
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and phosphated
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Phenol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated
All other
Alcohols, phosphated or polyphosphated, total
2-Ethylhexyl phosphate, sodium salt
All other
Sulfonic acids (and salts thereof), total
Alkylbenzenesulfonates, total
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, calcium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, isopropylamine salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, triethanolamine salt
1,000
pounds
1,108,452
3,263,964
17,155
4,571
12,584
10,149
139,452
782
3,109
1,450
579
1,750
17,910
10,876
528,151
207,796
28,594
18,313
3,955
7,403
1,591
784
4,580
10,281
508
9,773
Sales
Quantity'
678,447
149,096
8,767
5,387
374,355
6,681
1,000
pounds
2,579.664
627,521
1,952,143
13,309
13,309
1,974
978
749
501
521
1,338
15,821
10,313
13
513
3
856
4
174
693
4
790
7
396
227
7
169
234
651
67
251
8
558
6
489
91
310
1,000
dollars
120,945
410,895
8,794
8,794
926
333
3,896
108
196
111
598
4,008
! , 1 36
6,166
1,813
1,724
271
2,358
3,986
34,529
9,089
3,979
2,004
14,789
See footnotes at end of table.
160 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 1, --Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales, 1973~Continued
Production
Quantity'
Antonio Surfaoe-Aotive Agents — Continued
Sulfonic acids (and salts thereof) --Continued
Alky Ibenzenesulfonates --Continued
Tridecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
All other
Benzene-, cumene-, toluene-, and xylenesulfonates,
total
Toluenesulfonic acid, potassium and sodium salts
Xylenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt
Xylenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
All other
Ligninsulfonates, total
Ligninsulfonic acid, ammonium salt
Ligninsulfonic acid, calcium salt
All other
Naphthalenesulfonates
Sulfonic acids having amide linkages, total
Sulfosuccinic acid derivatives
Taurine derivatives
Sulfonic acids having ester or ether linkages, total
Sulfosuccinic acid esters, total
Sulfosuccinic acid, bis(2,6-dimethyl-4-heptyl)
ester, sodium salt
Sulfosuccinic acid, bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester, sodium
salt
All other
Other sulfonic acids having ester or ether linkages
All other sulfonic acids
Sulfuric acid esters (and salts thereof), total
Acids, amides, and esters, sulfated, total
Esters of sulfated oleic acid, total
Butyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
Propyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
All other
Tall oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Other acids, amides, and esters, sulfated
Alcohols, sulfated, total
Decyl sulfate, sodium salt
Dodecyl sulfate salts, total
Dodecyl sulfate, ammonium salt
Dodecyl sulfate, magnesium salt
Dodecyl sulfate, sodium salt
Dodecyl sulfate, triethanolamine salt
All other
Mixed linear alcohols, sulfated, ammonium salt
Mixed linear alcohols, sulfated, sodium salt
Octyl sulfate, sodium salt
Other alcohols, sulfated
Ethers, sulfated, total
Alkylphenols, ethoxylated and sulfated, total
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and sulfated, sodium salt--
All other
Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and sulfated, ammonium
salt
1,000
pounds
119,926
14,235
77,018
16,173
14,608
40,139
6,09 8
689,495
94,573
462,183
132,739
7,647
5,828
2,324
3,504
45,549
17,166
595
13,080
3.491
28,383
20,372
4
759
1
458
517
2
784
3
492
251
48
633
655
18
904
7
570
21
504
835
U9,587
3,842
145
3,697
2,356
1,000
pounds
61,043
64,244
16,192
14,396
28,497
5,159
667,117
84,080
447,985
135,052
7,110
3,505
1,876
1,629
29,087
14,619
10,870
3,749
14,468
222.817
16,385
4,761
1,577
515
2,669
3,372
8,252
37,813
2 38
30,579
2,458
653
17,664
7,568
2,236
734
1,523
387
4,352
138,470
3,924
201
3,723
2,356
1,000
dollars
4,668
6,764
1,709
1,362
3,008
685
22,602
1,549
8,858
12,195
2,970
2,672
1,403
1,269
18,720
8,250
6,237
2,013
10,470
57.559
4,620
1,631
459
161
1,011
680
2,509
18,428
102
14,907
1,264
402
8,381
3,190
1,670
307
672
300
2,140
26,224
1,275
53
1,222
523
See footnotes at end of table.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 1. --Surface-active agents; U.S. production and sales^ 1973— Continued
Quantity'
Anionic Surface-Aotive 4ger!ts--Continued
Sulfuric acid esters (and salts thereof) --Continued
Ethers, sulfated--Continued
Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and sulfated, sodium
salt
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and sulfated,
anunonium salt
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and sulfated, sodium
salt
All other
Natural fats and oils, sulfated, total
Castor oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Coconut oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Cod oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Herring oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Mixed fish oils, sulfated, sodium salt
Neat's-foot oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Ricebran oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Soybean oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Sperm oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Tallow, sulfated, sodium salt
All other
Other anionic surface-active agents^
Cationic Surfaae-Aotive Agents
Total
Amine oxides and oxygen-containing amines (except those
having amide linkages), total
Acyclic, total
(Coconut oil alkyl)amine, ethoxylated
(9-Octadecenyl) amine, ethoxylated
(Tallow alkyl)amine, ethoxylated
All other
Cyclic (except imidazoline and oxazoline derivatives)
Imidazoline and oxazoline derivatives, total
2-Heptadecyl-l- {2-hydroxyethyl) -2-imidazoline
l-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-nor(taH oil alkyl)-2-iraidazoline--
All other
Amines and amine oxides having amide linkages, total
Carboxylic acid - diamine and polyamine con-
densates , total
Mixed fatty acids - polyalkylenepolyamine condensate
Tall oil acids - diethylenetriamine and polyalkylene-
polyamine condensate
All other
Other amines and amine oxides having amide linkages
Amines, not containing oxygen (and salts thereof), total
Amine salts
Diamines and polyamines, total
Imidazoline derivatives
N- (Mixed alkyljpolyethylenepolyamine
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
7,845
96,277
109,267
31,853
5,920
871
1,666
690
4,023
2,066
9
614
778
5,860
9,356
165,211
260,452
47.477
41,983
3,955
1,279
2,098
34,651
1,717
3,777
312
1,043
2,422
27,638
22,980
2,601
18,067
2,312
4,658
83,923
2,339
16,332
1,539
4,384
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
23,937
100,640
30,149
5,664
774
1,656
688
3,728
1,407
5,869
9,100
206,589
23,865
18,995
3,355
1,163
2,327
12,150
1,661
3,209
264
536
2,409
25,978
22,337
2,698
17,974
1,665
3,641
62,039
2,553
15,060
1,044
4,265
4,972
15,782
8,287
2,707
280
274
139
747
333
2
101
184
1,014
2,506
50,127
14,651
12,394
1,269
430
1,062
9,633
517
1,740
193
242
1,305
7,844
5,653
1,026
2,866
1,761
2,191
25,775
732
4,927
464
765
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 1.— Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales, 1973— Continued
Quantity^
Cationic Surface-Active 4^ents- -Continued
Amines, not containing oxygen (and salts thereof) --
Continued
Diamines and polyaiDines--Continued
N-(9-0ctadecenyl)trimethylenediamine
N-(Tallow alkyl) trimethylenediamine
All other
Primary monoamines, total
(Coconut oil alkyljamine
9-Octadecenylamine
Oct adecyl amine
(Tallow alkyl) amine
All other
Secondary and tertiary monoamines, total
Bis (hydrogenated tallow alkyl)amine
N,N-Dimethyl(hydrogenated tallow alkyl) amine
N-Methylbis (coconut oil alkyl)amine
N-Methylbis (hydrogenated tallow alkyl)amine
All other
Oxygen-containing quaternary ammonium salts
Quaternary ammonium salts, not containing oxygen, total
Acyclic, total
Bis (hydrogenated tallow alkyl) diraethylaramonium chloride-
All other
Benzenoid, total
Benzyl (coconut oil alkyl)dimethylammonium chloride
Benzyldimethyl (mixed alkyl) ammonium chloride
Benzyl dimethyl Oct adecyl ammonium chloride
Ben zyldimethyltetradecyl ammonium chloride
All other
Nonionic Surface-Active Agents
Total
Carboxylic acid amides, total
Diethanolamine condensates (amine/acid ratio=2/l) , total--
Capric acid
Coconut oil acids
Coconut oil and tallow acids
Laurie acid
Oleic acid
Stearic acid
Tall oil acids
All other
Diethanolamine condensates (other amine/acid ratios) ,
total
Coconut oil acids (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Laurie acid (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Oleic acid (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Stearic acid (amine/acid ratio-1/1)
All other
All other c^rboxvlic acid amides-----
See footnotes at end of table.
2,661
5,866
1,882
36,442
1,254
7,262
6,560
21,366
28,810
974
4,296
23,540
18,902
82,512
63,384
29,672
33,712
19,128
726
9,387
1,392
345
7,278
1,123,700
94.032
22,757
181
10,061
3,584
1,785
1,216
617
1,194
4,119
45,989
23,825
9,986
618
413
11,147
25,286
1,000
pounds
2,970
5,040
1,741
28,012
1,260
6,500
685
4,564
15,003
16,414
220
934
15,260
18,405
76,302
60,082
29,180
30,902
16,220
735
9,009
334,308
1,000
dollars
1,144
1,741
813
11,339
656
2,714
331
1,882
5,756
8,777
117
328
8,332
33,485
20,382
7,416
12,966
13,103
638
7,598
58.648
16,996
145
8,925
2,379
635
969
429
211
3,303
32,738
20,532
6,918
380
4,908
8.914
5,747
72
3,087
575
292
347
152
65
1,157
10
,823
6
,205
2
,808
177
1
,633
3
,088
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE L— Surface-active agents; U.S. production and sales, 1973— Continued
Quantity^
1,000
pounds
Nonionia Surface-Active Agents --Continued
Carboxylic acid esters, total
Anhydrosorbitol esters, total
Anhydrosorbitol monoester of tall oil acids
Anhydrosorbitol mono-oleate
Anhydrosorbitol trioleate
All other
Diethylene glycol esters, total
Diethylene glycol distearate
Diethylene glycol monolaurate
Diethylene glycol raonostearate
Diethylene glycol sesquilaurate
All other
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol esters, total
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol monolaurate
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol raonopalmitate
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol monostearate
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol tristearate
All other
Ethylene glycol esters
Glycerol esters, total
Complex glycerol esters
Glycerol esters of chemically defined acids, total
Glycerol mono cap ry late
Glycerol monolaurate
Glycerol mono-oleate
Glycerol monostearate
All other
Glycerol esters of mixed acids, total
Glycerol monoester of hydrogenated cottonseed oil
acids
Glycerol monoester of hydrogenated soybean oil acids-
Glycerol monoester of lard acids
All other --
Natural fats and oils, alkoxylated, total
Castor oil, ethoxylated
Hydrogenated castor oil, ethoxylated
Lanolin, ethoxylated
All other
Polyethylene glycol esters, total
Polyethylene glycol esters of chemically defined acids,
total
Polyethylene glycol dilaurate
Polyethylene glycol dioleate
Polyethylene glycol monolaurate
Polyethylene glycol mono-oleate
Polyethylene glycol raonostearate
Polyethylene glycol sesquioleate
All other
Polyethylene glycol esters of tall oil acids
Polyethylene glycol esters of other mixed acids, total-
Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of coconut oil acids-
All other
Polyglycerol esters
245
867
29
001
132
8
066
1
152
19
651
2
228
650
451
1,094
30,392
10,078
333
5,814
14,167
3,872
109,849
8,998
26,149
439
4,039
21,225
446
74,702
2,918
16,176
5,268
50,340
11,444
6,286
2,777
871
1,S10
33,668
25,325
1,501
4,370
4,387
2,565
7,126
128
5,248
6,054
2,289
327
1,962
6,327
1,000
dollars
67,039
17,918
6,400
11,518
2,117
451
340
4,703
1,256
17,707
3,905
88,727
6,780
18,371
351
46
2,633
14,564
777
63,576
12,69f
3,656
47,224
10,910
5,688
2,815
748
1,659
25,206
18,879
1,169
1,407
4,195
2,282
5,907
86
3,833
4,425
1,902
307
1,595
6,318
7,042
2,515
4,527
668
17
171
124
356
9,446
2,046
491
6,909
1,529
29,022
2,829
6,966
249
22
988
5,351
356
19,227
4,159
1,032
14,036
3,547
2,243
751
246
307
9,782
7,930
460
546
1,762
908
2,403
28
1,823
1,221
631
179
452
1,393
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1975
TABLE 1. —Surface-active agents; U.S. production and sales. 1973— Continued
Quantity
Unit
value ^
Nonionia Surfaae-Aative -43ente--Continued
Carboxylic acid esters^-Continued
Propanediol esters, total
1 ,2- Propanediol monolaurate
1,2-Propanediol monostearate
All other
Other carboxylic acid esters
Ethers, total
Benzenoid ethers, total
Dodecylphenol, ethoxylated
Nonyl phenol , ethoxylated
Phenol , ethoxylated
All other
Nonbenzenoid ethers, total
Linear alcohols, alkoxylated, total
Decyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and propoxylated-
9-Octadecenyl alcohol, ethoxylated -
Octadecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
All other
Other ethers and thioethers, total
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
All other'
1,000
pounds
3,075
1,513
14,411
783,801
282,946
14,359
152,213
7,327
109,047
500,855
430,509
1,468
6,611
377,507
23,901
2,297
1,416
17,309
70,346
8,044
62,302
1,000
pounds
1,581
314
9,706
585.194
1,000
dollars
752
129
3,663
115.717
267,530
15,149
158,254
6,967
87,160
317,664
259,696
1,008
6,387
225,228
21,225
2,452
574
2,822
57,968
6,683
51,285
49,619
2,252
25,797
1,128
20,442
66,098
45,258
293
1,397
35,811
4,442
1,542
335
1,438
20,840
1,784
19,056
Per
pound
$0.48
.67
.48
.41
.38
.29
.22
.16
.21
.63
.58
.51
.36
.27
' All quantities are given in terms of 100 percent organic surface-active ingredient.
^ Sales include products sold as bulk surface-active agents only.
^ Calculated from rounded figures.
" The term "benzenoid," used in this report, describes any surface-active agent, except lignin derivatives, whose
lecular structure includes 1 or more 6-raembered carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings with conjugated double bonds
g., the benzene ring or the pyridine ring).
Includes ligninsulfonates .
' Includes production of "all other" sulfated alcohols; also includes sales of "all other" potassium and sodium salts
fatty, rosin, and tall oil acids.
' Includes ethoxylated sorbitol esters and miscellaneous esters.
° Includes "other" nonionic surface-active agents.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS i
TABLE 2.— Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973
[Surface- active agents for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked with an asterisk C*); products
not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be
published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the
manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Amphoteric Surfaae-Aative Agents
Acyclic:
Alkylbetaine
(l-Carboxyheptadecyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide ,
inner salt.
N-[2- (Carboxymethylamino) ethyl ]-N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -
coconut oil amide, sodium salt.
(Carboxymethyl) [3- (coconut oil amido)propyl]dimethyl-
ammonium chloride, ammonium salt.
[Carboxymethyl) [3- (coconut oil amide)propyl]di-
methylammonium chloride, sodium salt.
(Carboxymethyl) [3- (coconut oil amido)propyl]dimethyl-
ammonium hydroxide, inner salt.
(l-Carboxyundecyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide, inner
salt.
N-(Coconut oil alkyl5-6-alanine, partial sodium salt--
N-(Coconut oil alkyl) -6-alanine , sodium salt
3-[(Coconut oil alkyl)aiiiino]butyric acid, sodium
salt.
N-(2-Coconut oil araidoethyl)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-
glycine, sodium salt.
N-(Dodecyl and tetradecyl)-6-alanine
N-(Dodecyl and tetradecyl)-6-alanine, triethanolamine
salt.
N-Dodecyl-3-iminodipropionic acid
N-Dodecyl-3-iminodipropionic acid, disodium salt
Mixed acyclic primary amines, ethoxylated and
sulfated, sodium salt.
(Mixed alkyl)sulfobetaine
Mixed fatty betaines
Oleic acid - ethylenediamine condensate, propoxylated
and sulfated, sodium salt.
N- (Tallow alkyl)-3-iminodipropionic acid, disodium
salt.
All other acyclic
Cyclic:
1 ,l-Bis(carboxyi7iethyl)-2-undecyl-2-imidazolium
chloride, disodium salt.
1 , 1-Bis (carboxymethyl) -2-undecyl-2-imida2olinium
hydroxide, disodium salt.
l-Carboxymethyl-2-heptadecyl-l-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-
imidazolinium hydroxide, sodium derivative, sodium
salt.
1-Carboxymethyl-l- (2-hydroxyethyl] -2-nonyl-2-imid-
azolinium hydroxide, sodium derivative, sodium
salt.
l-Carboxymethyl-l-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-undecyl-2-
imidazolinium hydroxide, sodium derivative,
sodium salt.
l-Carboxymethyl- 1- (2-hydroxyethyl) -2-dodecyl-2-
imidazolinium hydroxide, sodium salt.
Heptadecylmethylbenzimidazolinesulfonic acid,
sodium salt.
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DUP.
DIIP.
ASH, BRD, TCH.
DUP.
GNM.
GNM.
ARC.
GNM.
GNM.
GW1.
GNM.
ASH, RH.
TXT.
TXT.
FNX, GNM.
ARC, X.
BRD.
MIR.
MIR.
ASH, MIR.
TCH.
CGY.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2.— Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--CoNTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Anionic Surface- Active Agents
*Carboxylic acids (and salts thereof) :
Amine salts of fatty, rosin, and tall oil acids:
Coconut oil acids, diethanolamine salt
Coconut oil acids, triethanolamine salt
Laurie, myristic, and stearic acids, tri-
ethanolamine salt.
Oleic acid, n-butylamine salt
Oleic acid, diethylajnine salt
Oleic acid, triethanolamine salt
Rosin acid, triethanolamine salt
Stearic acid, dimethylpropylamine salt
Stearic acid, N,N,N'N'-tetrakis(2-hydroxyethyl)-
ethylenediamine salt.
Stearic acid, triethanolamine salt
Tall oil acids, diethanolamine salt
Tallow acids, ethanolamine salt
Tallow acids, triethanolamine salt
*Carboxylic acids having amide, ester, or ether
linkages ;
N-(Coconut oil acyl)sarcosine, sodium salt
Diisobutylene - maleic anhydride copolymer,
ammonium and sodium salts (Diisobutylene maleate) .
Epoxidized oleic acid, ammonium salt
*N-Lauroylsarcosine, sodium salt
Lauryl (ethyleneoxy)propionic acid, sodium salt
N- (Mixed alkylsulfonyl)glycine, sodium salt
N-Oleoylpolypeptide, sodium salt
N-Oleoylsarcosine, sodium salt
Stearyl-2-lactylic acid
Tridecyloxypoly(ethyleneoxy) acetic acid, sodium
salt.
Unspecified sarcosine derivatives
All other
'Potassium and sodium salts of fatty, rosin, and
tall oil acids:
Animal grease, sodium salt
'Castor oil acids, potassium salt
Castor oil acid, sodium salt
Cocoa butter acids, sodium salt
'Coconut oil acids, potassium salt
'Coconut oil acids, sodium salt
Coconut oil and tallow acids, sodium salt
'Com oil acids, potassium and sodium salts:
Potassium salt
Sodium salt
Laurie acid, potassium salt
Laurie acid, sodium salt
Mixed fish oil acids, sodium salt
'Mixed vegetable oil acids, potassium salt
'Oleic acid, potassium salt
'Oleic acid, sodium salt
Olive oil acids, sodium salt
Palm oil acids, sodium salt
Peanut oil acids, potassium salt
Rosin acids, potassium salt
Rosin acids, sodium salt
SOP.
SBP.
SEP.
DYS.
ONX, WTC.
ICl.
GLY.
SOP.
SBP.
SBP.
SCP.
CP, HMP, ONX.
SEY.
GAF.
LMI.
GAF.
GLY.
SYL.
HMP.
BRD, X.
NMC.
NTL, PEK, SEA.
HEW, NTL.
HEW.
AES, CON, DA, DYS, ESS, GRC, GRL, HEW, HNT,
JRG, MCP, NMC, PCH, PEK, PG, SOP.
AGP, CON, CP, GRC, HEW, JRG, LEV, NMC, NPR, PG.
BSW.
GRC,
GRC,
USR.
HEW.
DA.
AES,
AES,
BSW,
HEW,
HEW,
KAL,
ASY,
ASY,
HNT, NMC.
NMC.
DYS, GRC, GRL, LUR, PCH, PEK.
ARL. DA, DAN, GYR, HNT, SCP, SHP , USR, WBG.
DA, LUR, MRV, NMC, USR, WBG, WTC.
HNT, LUR.
NMC, PRX.
SLC.
GYR, SNW, USR, x.
CRT, HRT, PRX, SLM, x.
SURFACE- ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2. —Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Anionia Surfaoe-Active Agents — Continued
*Carboxylic acids (and salts thereof) --Continued
♦Potassium and sodium salts of fatty, rosin, and
tall oil acids- -Continued
'Soybean oil acids, potassium and sodium salts:
Potassium salt
Sodium salt
♦Stearic acid, potassium and sodium salts:
Stearic acid, potassium salt
Stearic acid, sodium salt
*Tall oil acids, potassium salt
*Tall oil acids, sodium salt
Tallow acids, potassium and sodium salts:
Potassium salt
Sodium salt
All other
•Phosphoric and polyphosphoric acid esters (and salts
thereof) :
•Alcohols and phenols, ethoxylated and phosphated:
Butyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Dinonylphenol , ethoxylated and phosphated
Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Dodecylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated
2-Ethylhexanol , ethoxylated and phosphated
Isopentyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated
♦Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and phosphated--
*Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated, barium
salt.
9-Octadecenyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated- -
Octylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Octylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated, magnesium
salt.
♦Phenol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Polyalkylene glycol, phosphated
Polyhydric alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Polypropylene glycol, phosphated
♦Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated
All other
♦Alcohols, phosphated or polyphosphated:
Decyl, dodecyl, and octyl phosphate, morpholine
salt.
Decyl and octyl phosphate
2-Ethylhexyl phosphate
♦2-Ethylhexyl phosphate, sodium salt
2-Ethylhexyl phosphate, triethanol amine salt
2-Ethylhexyl polyphosphate
2-Ethylhexyl polyphosphate, sodium salt
Hexyl phosphate
Hexyl phosphate, potassium salt
Hexyl polyphosphate, potassium salt
Isooctyl phosphate
Mixed alkyl phosphate
Mixed alkyl phosphate, diethanolamine salt
9-Octadecenyl phosphate
Octadecyl phosphate
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
CON, DYS, HEW, PCH.
HEW, NMC.
CON, DYS, HEW, SCO, USR, WTC .
DA, HEW, JRG, WTC.
AES, ASY, CON, DYS, ESS, GAP, GRC , GYR, HNT, MCP,
NMC, PEK, PNX, SOP, VAL, x.
CON, GRC, GYR, MRV , PRX , SOP, UNP , x.
AES, ASY, GYR, PG, USB-.
AGP, ASY, BSW, CON, CP, GRC, GYR, HEW, JRG,
LEV, LUR, NMC, NPR, PG, PRX, USR.
GYR, USR.
GAP.
ARL, GAP.
GAP.
GAP.
FNX, WAY.
GAP.
HAS, CHP, CRT, CST, FNX, GAP, SEY, SNW, TCH, TXT,
WIC, WTC.
ARL, CRT, DEX, GAP, HDG. NLC, SCP , SEY, SOP, TCC,
TXN, TXT, WAY, WTC.
GAP.
GAP.
ARL, RH, WAY.
FNX, GAP, WTC, X.
HAS.
NLC.
LUR.
ARL, FNX, GAP, SNW, TCC, WAY, WTC.
GAP, WTC.
DUP.
TXN.
WAY.
CHP, FNX, MRA, SEY, SYL, UCC.
SYL.
X.
X.
ICI.
ICI.
DEX.
GAF.
CST, DUP, SFS, TCC, WTC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 2,
--Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Anionic Surface- Active Agents — Continued
'Phosphoric and polyphosphoric acid esters (and salts
thereof ) --Continued
•Alcohols, phosphated or polyphosphated--Continued
Octyl phosphate
Octyl phosphate, alkylamine salt
Octyl phosphate, potassium salt
Octyl polyphosphate
Octyl polyphosphate, potassium salt
Oleyl phosphate
Tridecyl phosphate
All other
•Sulfonic acids (and salts thereof):
•Alkylbenzenesulfonates :
•Dodecy Ibenzenesulf onates :
•Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, butylamine salt
•Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, calcium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, diethanolamine salt-
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, dimethylaraine salt--
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, dimethylamino-
propoxy ami ne salt.
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, ethylenedi amine
salt.
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, isopropanolamine
salt.
•Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, isopropylamine salt-
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, (mixed alkyl) amine
salt.
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, potassium salt
•Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
♦Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, triethanolamine
salt.
♦Other alkylbenzenesulfonates :
Decylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Didodecylbenzenesulfonic acid
Didodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Pentadecylbenzenesulfonic acid, potassium salt-
Tridecylbenzenesulfonic acid
Tridecylbenzenesulfonic acid, calcium salt
♦Tridecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Undecylbenzenesulfonic acid
Undecylbenzenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt
Undecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Undecylbenzenesulfonic acid, triethanolamine
salt.
All other
•Benzene-, cumene-, toluene-, and xylenesulfonates:
Benzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
♦Cumenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt
Cumenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Toluenesulfonic acid
♦Toluenesulfonic acid, potassium and sodium salts:
Potassium salt
Sodium salt
Xylenesulfonic acid
TXT, WTC.
DUP, NLC, TXT.
DUP.
DEX.
SNW, X.
DUP.
TCH.
BRD, DUP, QCP, TCH, WTC, x.
ATR, CO, CRT, CTL, BMK, FNX, LAK, LEV, PIL, PLX ,
PRX, RCD, STP, TCI, TEN, WTC.
ARL, FNX, TXN.
WTC.
ICI, NLC, RCD, RH, STP, TMH, WTC.
FNX.
PIL.
TCH.
ICI.
ARD, CTL, SNW.
AAC, CHP, CIN, CTL, ICI, RCD, STP, TCH, WTC.
ECC, NLC, TCH.
RCD, SOP, STP, VAL.
AAC, ARD, ARL, ASH, ATR, BU, CO, CP, CRT,
CTL, DA, ECC, HLI, LEV, NMC, PG, PIL, PLX,
PRX, QCP, RCD, SEY, SOP, STP, TEN, TXN, UCC,
WIC, WTC.
AAC, ARD, ARL, ATR, CTL, ECC, ESS, FNX, HLI,
PIL, RCD, SOP, SOS, STP, TXN, WTC.
LAK.
CO,
ATR.
STP.
CO,
WTC.
BLA,
TXT.
TXT.
TXT.
TXT.
RCD.
CP, NPR, PG, RCD, TXT, WTC.
TXT, USR.
NES.
NES, PRX, STP, WTC.
NES.
WTC.
NES, STP, TXN, WTC.
CO, NES, PRX, STP, WTC.
HLI.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2, --Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--CONTINUED
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(a
cording to list in table 3)
Antonio Surface-Active Agents — Continued
♦Sulfonic acids (and salts thereof) --Continued
'Benzene-, cumene-, toluene-, and xylenesulfonates--
Continued
*Xylenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt
CO,
NES,
STP,
TXN, WTC.
Xylenesulfonic acid, potassium salt
NES
*Xylenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
ATR,
CO,
ICI,
NES, PIL, PRX, SDC, STP, TXT, WTC.
*Ligninsulfonates :
Ligninsulfonic acid, aluminum salt
MAR
♦Ligninsulfonic acid, ammonium salt
CPP,
CRZ
SPA
WVA.
*Ligninsulfonic acid, calcium salt
CRZ,
CWP
LKY
MAR, PSP.
Ligninsulfonic acid, chromium salt
MAR,
PSP
RAY
Ligninsulfonic acid, copper salt
WVA
Ligninsulfonic acid, iron salt
CRZ
WVA
Ligninsulfonic acid, magnesium salt
MAR
WVA
Ligninsulfonic acid, manganese salt
WA
Ligninsulfonic acid, potassium salt
SPA.
Ligninsulfonic acid, sodium salt
CRZ,
MAR
PSP
RAY, SPA, WVA.
Ligninsulfonic acid, zinc salt
PSP
WVA
All other
X.
•Naphthalenesulf onates :
Benzylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
ECC
Butylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
CLD
DA.
Dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
GAF
S.
Didodecylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
PFZ
Diisopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
DA,
PFZ.
Dipentylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, (mixed alkyl)-
NLC
amine salt.
Dipentylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
CGY
Isopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
DA,
DUP,
GRD.
DUP
Methylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
DA,
UDI.
Methylnonylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
UDI
Tetrahydronaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
DUP
♦Sulfonic acids having amide linkages:
*Sulfosuccinic acid derivatives:
N-(l,2-Dicarboxyethyl)-N-octadecylsulfosuccinamic
ACY
MOA
acid, tetrasodium salt.
N- (2-Hydroxyethyl) -N- (undecyl) sulfosuccinamic
ARD
acid, disodium salt.
N-Octadecylsulfosuccinamic acid, disodium salt
ACY
N-(01eoyloxyisopropyl)sulfosuccinamic acid.
WTC
disodium salt.
Sulfosuccinamic acid, alkanolamide ester, ammonium
SCP
salt.
Sulfosuccinic acid, alkanolamide ester, sodium
HDG
SCP
salt.
Sulfosuccinic acid, alkanolamide ester, tri-
SCP
ethanolamine salt.
Sulfosuccinic acid, 2- (coconut oil amido)ethyl
LAK
ester, disodium salt.
'Taurine derivatives:
N- (Coconut oil acyl)-N-methyltaurine, sodium salt--
CAP,
LIL
T.N I
N-Cyclohexyl-N-palraitoyltaurine, sodium salt
GAF
N-Methyl-N-lauroyltaurine, sodium salt
GAF
N-Methyl-N-myristoyltaurine, sodium salt
GAF
N-Methyl-N-oleoyltaurine, sodium salt
DA,
DEP,
GAF,
HRT.
N-Methyl-N-palmitoyltaurine, sodium salt
GAF
N-Methyl-N- (tall oil acyl) taurine, sodium salt
CRT
FNX
GAF
MRA.
N-Methyl-N- (tallow acyl)taurine, sodium salt
GAF
♦Sulfonic acids having ester or ether linkages:
♦Sulfosuccinic acid esters:
♦Sulfossuccinic acid, bis(2,6-dimethyl-4-heptyl)
DAN
ECC
GAF
MOA.
ester, sodium salt.
♦Sulfosuccinic acid, bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester.
ACY
CGY
CHP
CRT, CST, DA, DAN, EMK, FNX, HDG,
sodium salt.
HRT, MCP, MOA, MRA, PC, SBC, SCO, WTC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEIIICALS, 1973
TABLE 2.— Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Anionic Surface- Active Agents — Continued
♦Sulfonic acids (and salts thereof) --Continued
♦Sulfonic acids having ester or ether linkages--
Continued
*Sulfosuccinic acid esters--Continued
Sulfosuccinic acid, bis (tallow monoglyceride)
ester, sodium salt.
Sulfosuccinic acid, dihexyl ester, sodium salt
Sulfosuccinic acid, diisodecyl ester, sodium
salt.
Sulfosuccinic acid, diisooctyl ester, sodium
salt.
Sulfosuccinic acid, dipentyl ester, sodium salt
Sulfosuccinic acid, ditridecyl ester, sodium
salt.
Sulfosuccinic acid, raonolauryl ester, sodium salt-
*Other sulfonic acids having ester or ether
linkages ;
Coconut oil acids, 2-sulfoethyl ester, sodium
salt.
Dodecyldiphenyloxidedisulfonic acid, disodium
salt.
Dodecyl sulfoacetate, sodium salt
Glycerol monostearate sulfoacetate, sodium salt
Herring oil, sulfonated, sodium salt
Iso-octylphenol , ethoxylated and sulfonated,
sodium salt.
n-Octylphehol , ethoxylated and sulfonated, sodium
salt.
All other
*A11 other sulfonic acids:
Butylhydroxybiphenyl sulfonic acid
Mixed alkanesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Mixed linear alpha olefins, sulfonated
Petroleumsulfonic acid, water soluble (acid layer) ,
sodium salt.
♦Sulfuric acid esters (and salts thereof) :
*Acids, amides, and esters, sulfated:
Coconut oil acids - ethanolamine condensate,
sulfated, potassium salt.
*Esters of sulfated oleic acid;
2-Butoxyethyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
*Butyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
2-Ethylhexyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
Ethyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
Glyceryl trioleate, sulfated, sodium salt
Isobutyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
Isopropyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
Methyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
Mixed oleic acid esters, sulfated, sodium salt
♦Propyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
Oleic acid, sulfated, disodium salt
Other acids, amides, and esters, sulfated;
Glycerol monoester of coconut oil acids, sulfated
sodium salt.
ACY, MOA.
MCP.
ACY.
ACY, MOA.
GAF, LEV, X.
DOW.
SIP.
WTC.
SLM.
RH.
CRT.
SLM.
RBC.
DUP.
CP, LAK, NLC, STP.
WTC.
AKS,
CHP.
GAF.
LEA,
DA.
CRT,
ICI.
EFH.
ACY,
ACT,
CP.
CRT, EFH, ICI, MCP, PC.
MRV.
DEX, HRT, LE\, SCP .
AKS, CHP, CIN, MCP, MRV.
ACY, CHP, DA, GAF, LEA, SCO, TEN.
SURFACE- ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2.— Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Anionic Surfaae-Aative Agents — Continued
♦Sulfuric acid esters (and salts thereof) --Continued
♦Acids, amides, and esters, sulfated- -Continued
Other acids, amides, and esters sulfated--Continued
*Tall oil, sulfated, sodium salt
All other
•Alcohols, sulfated:
Coconut and sperm oil alkyl sulfate, sodium salt
Decyl and octyl sulfate, sodium salt
*Decyl sulfate, sodium salt
3,9-Diethyl-6-tridecyl sulfate, sodium salt
*Dodecyl sulfate salts:
'Ammonium salt
Diethanolamine salt
Diethyl amine salt
N,N-Diethy ley clohexyl amine salt
Isopropanolamine salt
♦Magnesium salt
Potassium salt
♦Sodium salt
♦Trie thanol amine salt
2-Ethylhexyl sulfate, sodium salt
Hexadecyl sulfate, sodium salt
7-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-undecyl sulfate, sodium salt
Hexyl sulfate, potassium salt
Lauryl alcohol sulfate, sodium salt
Lauryl alcohol sulfate, triethanolamine salt
♦Mixed linear alcohol sulfate, ammonium salt
♦Mixed linear alcohol sulfate, sodium salt
Mixed linear alcohol sulfate, triethanolamine
salt.
Nonyl sulfate, sodium salt
9-Octadecenyl sulfate, 2- (diethylamino)ethanol salt-
Octadecyl sulfate, sodium salt
♦Octyl sulfate, sodium salt
Oleyl sulfate, sodium salt
Tridecyl sulfate, sodium salt
All other
♦Ethers, sulfated:
♦Alkylphenols, ethoxylated and sulfated:
Iso-octylphenol, ethoxylated and sulfated, sodium
salt.
1-Naphthol, ethoxylated and sulfated, sodium salt-
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and sulfated, ammonium
salt.
♦Nonylphenol , ethoxylated and sulfated, sodium
salt.
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and sulfated, tri-
ethanolamine salt.
♦Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and sulfated,
ammonium salt.'
♦Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and sulfated,
sodium salt .
Dodecyl and tetradecyl alcohols, ethoxylated
and sulfated, ammonium salt.
2-Ethylhexanol , ethoxylated and sulfated,
sodium salt.
2-Hexyloxypropyl sulfate, sodium salt
♦Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and sulfated
ammonium salt.
♦Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and sulfated,
sodium salt.
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and sulfated,
triethanolamine salt.
ACT, APX, BAD, CRT, DA, FNX, ICI, SEA, WHI, WHW,
WTC.
DA, DUP, EMR, SCO.
DA, DUP, FNX.
TCH.
APX, CTL, DUP, HLI, SCP .
UCC.
AAC,
UUP,
AAC.
UUP.
JRG,
AAC,
PG.
AAC,
AAC,
AAC,
AAC,
UCC.
DEX.
SEY.
SEY.
LAK,
LAK,
LAK,
CTL, HLI, JRG, ONX, PG, SCP, STP, TCH.
HLI, JRG, ONX, SCP, STP, TCH.
TCH.
HLI, ONX,
STP.
CTL, DUP, HLI, JRG, ONX, SCP, STP, TCH.
CTL, DUP, HLI, ONX, SCP, STP, TCH, TXT.
TCH, UCC.
DUP, SCP.
NTL, S, SCP, TXT, UCC, WTC.
PG, SCP, TXT.
PG, SCP.
TEN.
AAC.
DUP, EMK, ONX, PG.
AAC, DUP, WTC.
DUP.
AAC.
LEV.
TCH.
CGY, GAF, STP, WTC.
CRT, DEX, GAF.
ARL.
AAC, AKS, CTL, STP, TXT.
AAC, ASH, CTL, ONX, SCP, STP, TCH.
LEV, TXN.
UCC.
S.
CO, LAK, NLC, PG, PIL, RCD, SCP, SHC, STP WTC.
AAC, ASH, CO, DA, GAF, LAK, PG, PIL. RCD, SCP,
SHC, STP, TCI, TXT, WTC.
RCD.
SYNTHETIC CRGAfJIC CIIEilICALS. 1073
TABLE 2. —Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Anionic Surface -Active Agents — Continued
•Sulfuric acid esters (and salts thereof--Continued
♦Ethers, sulfated--Continued
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and sulfated,
ammonium salt.
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and sulfated, sodium
salt.
♦Natural fats and oils, sulfated:
♦Castor oil, sulfated, sodium salt
•Coconut oil, sulfated, sodium salt
♦Cod oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Grease, other than wool, sulfated, sodium salt
Herring oil, sulfated, ammonium salt
♦Herring oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Lard, sulfated, sodium salt
Mixed alpha olefins and vegetahle oils, sulfated,
sodium salt.
Mixed animal and vegetable oils, sulfated, sodium
salt.
♦Mixed fish oils, sulfated, sodium salt
Mixed vegetable oils, sulfated, sodium salt
Mustard seed oil, sulfated, sodium salt
♦Neat's-foot oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Peanut oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Pecan oil, sulfated, sodium salt
♦Ricebran oil, sulfated, sodium salt
♦Soybean oil, sulfated, sodium salt
♦Sperm oil, sulfated, sodium salt
♦Tallow, sulfated, sodium salt
Other anionic surface-active agents:
Lignin and salts thereof
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and carbonated,
sodium salt.
Polyethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, potassium salt —
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and carbonated,
sodium salt.
All other
Cationia Surface- Active Agents
♦Amine oxides and oxygen- containing amines (except
those having amide linkages) :
♦Acyclic:
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) (coconut oil alkyl)amine
oxide.
N,N-Bis (2-hydroxye thy l)dodecyl amine
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)octadecyl amine
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) (tallow alkyl)amine
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) (tallow alkyl)amine acetate---
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) (tallow alkyl)amine oxide
♦(Coconut oil alkyl)amine, ethoxylated
(Coconut oil alkyl)amine, ethoxylated, acetate
(Coconut oil alkyl)amine, ethoxylated, maleate
N,N-Dimethyl (coconut oil alkyl)amine oxide
N,N-Dimethyldecyl amine oxide
N,N-Dimethyldodecylamine oxide (Lauryl dimethylamine
oxide) .
N,N- Dime thy Ihexadecyl amine oxide
N,N-Dimethyl (hydrogenated tallow alkyl)araine oxide —
N, N- Dime thy Imyristyl amine oxide
Ethylenediamine, ethoxylated and propoxylated-'
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PRX.
AAC, ARL.
ACT, ACY, AKS, ARL, BAO, CRT, DA, DEX, EFH,
FNX, GAP, HRT, ICI, KAL, KNG, LEA, LUR, MRD,
S, SCO, SCP, SLC, SLM, WHW.
ACY, APX, BAO, DA, LUR, MRD, SEA, WHW.
ACT, BAO, SEA, WHI , WHW.
SEA, WHI.
SCP.
ACT, DA, SLM, WHI, WHW.
CRT, FNX, WAW, WHW.
SLM.
SLM.
ACT,
LUR,
DA,
ACT,
ACY,
CRT.
DA,
ACT,
ACT,
ACT,
DA, MRD, SLM.
SEY.
LUR, SLC.
BAO, CRT, DA, KAL, LUR, MRD, PC, SEA, SLM.
DA, LEA, LUR.
KNG, LUR.
CRT, HRT, KAL, LEA, MRD, ONX, WHW.
BAO, DA, LEA, ONX, SCO, SEA, WHI, WHW.
ACY, BSW, DA, ECC, LUR, MCP, MRD, PC, SCP, SEY,
D, SLM, SOS, WHI.
ARC.
CTL.
ARC,
ARC.
PG.
ARC.
ARC,
RPC.
SDH.
ARC.
BRD.
BRD,
ONX.
ARC.
BRD.
ICI.
ASH, BRD, ICI, NLC.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGEIJTS
TABLE 2.-
-Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Cationio Surface- Active Agents — Continued
*Amine oxides and oxygen- containing amines (except those
having amide linkages^ --Continued
*Acyclic-- Continued
(Hydrogenated tallow alkyl)ainine, ethoxylated
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-N,N' ,N'-tris (2-hydroxypropyl) -
ethylenediamine .
N- (2-Hydroxyethyl)-N,N' ,N '-tris (2-hydroxypropyl) -
ethylenediamine distearate, methyl sulfate.
(Mixed alkyl) amine, ethoxylated
(Mixed alkyl) poly (oxyethylene) amine
Mixed substituted oximes
*(9-0ctadecenyl) amine, ethoxylated
Octadecyl amine, ethoxylated
Polye thy lenepoly amine, alkoxylated
(Soybean oil alkyl)amine, ethoxylated
*(Tallow alkyl)amine, ethoxylated
Tallow alkyl amine ethoxylated, sulfate
N-(Tallow alkyl)trimethylenediamine, ethoxylated
N,N,N' ,N'-Tetrakis (2-hydroxyethyl) ethylenediamine —
N,N ,N' ,N'-Tetrakis (2-hydroxypropyl) ethylenediamine
dioleate, methyl sulfate.
N,N,N' ,N'-Tetrakis(2-hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine,
propoxylated and ethoxylated.
Triethanolamine, ethoxylated
All other
♦Cyclic (except imidazoline and oxazoline derivatives):
Aniline, ethoxylated
N- (Coconut oil alkyl)morpholine oxide
N-Dodecylmorpholine
Lignin amines
Rosin amine, ethoxylated
m-Toluidine, ethoxylated
Imidazoline and oxazoline derivatives :
1- (2-Aminoethyl)-2-olyl-2-imidazoline
2- (8-Heptadecenyl)-4,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-
oxazoline .
2- (8-Heptadecenyl)-l- (2-hydroxyethyl) -2-
imidazoline.
2- (8-Heptadecenyl)-4-hydroxymethyl-4-methyl-2-
oxazoline.
*2- (Heptadecyl)-l- (2-hydroxyethyl) -2 -imidazoline
1- (2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-nor(coconut oil alkyl) -2-
imidazoline.
*1- (2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-nor(tall oil alkyl)-2-
imidazoline.
1- (2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-tridecyl-2-imidazoline
hydrochloride.
1- (2-Hydroxynropyl)-2-imidazoline
♦Amines and amine oxides having amide linkages:
*Carboxylic acids - diamine and polyamine condensates;
Caprylic acid - tetraethylenepentamine condensate —
Coconut oil acids - diethylenetriamine condensate —
Coconut oil acids - N,N-dimethyltrimethylene-
diamine condensate.
Mixed dicarboxylic acids - polyalkylenepolyanine
condensate.
♦Mixed fatty acids - polyalkylenepolyamine
condensate.
Oleic acid - diethylenetriamine condensate
Oleic acid - N,N-dimethyltrimethylenediamine
condensate.
Pelargonic acid - tetraethylenepentamine
condensate.
DA, TCH.
TCH.
ASH.
CGY, DUP, GAP, TCH, WTC.
CGY.
NLC.
DA, GAP, ICI, RH, TCH.
GAP.
GNU.
ARC,
ARC,
NLC.
ARC,
ARC,
DUP.
ARC,
NLC.
DUP.
TCH.
ARC.
TCH.
ARC.
BRD.
m'A.
MPC,
TCH.
TCH.
COM.
BRD,
BRD,
BRD,
BRD,
BRD,
CGY.
TCH.
NLC, WTC.
DA, ONX.
COM.
CGY, CHP, MOA, SNW.
CGY, MOA, TCH.
HDG, MOA, NLC, TCH, WTC.
ICI.
APX, TXT.
JRG.
TXT.
GRD, NLC, QCP, TCH.
ICI.
CCW.
572-698 O - 75 - 12
SYilTHETIC ORGANIC CHEIIICALS. 1973
TABLE 2, —Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' ident
ifi cation codes
Chemical
(according to list
in table 3)
Cationio Surface-Active Agents — Continued
♦Amines and amine oxides having amide linkages--Continued
*Carboxylic acids - diamine and polyamine condensates--
Continued
Stearic acid, diethanolamine condensate.
DUP.
methyl sulfate.
FNX,
ONX,
S.
oteaTic aciQ - aieLnyieneLn amine conoenbate
Stearic acid - N,N-diethylethylenediamine
CGY,
S.
condensate.
Stearic acid - N,N-dimethyltrimethylenediamine
SNW.
condensate.
VND.
Stearic acid - polyamine condensate
Stearic acid - tetraethylenepentamine condensate
ONX.
*Tall oil acids - diethylenetri amine and
polyalkylene polyamine condensates:
Tall oil acids - diethylenetrianine condensate
AZS,
FNX,
NCW,
NLC, WTC.
Tall oil acids - polyalkylenepolyamine condensate--
AZS,
QCP,
WTC.
ASH.
Aii otner
•Other amines and amine oxides having amide linkages:
Coconut oil acids - diethylenetriamine condensate.
TCC.
polyethoxylated.
3-Lauramido-N,N-dimethylpropylamine oxide
SNW.
Mixed fatty acids - alkylenediaraine condensate.
GAF.
polyethoxylated.
Oleic acid - ethylenediamine condensate, mono-
CLD,
DA,
DEX,
SOC, TNA.
ethoxylated.
Palm oil acids - ethylenediamine condensate, mono-
APX.
ethoxylated.
Stearic acid - diethylenetriamine condensate, poly-
ARC,
TCC.
ethoxylated.
Stearic acid - ethylenediamine condensate, mono-
CLD,
CST,
DA,
DEX. ICI, MRV,
S, SCP.
ethoxylated.
Stearic acid - ethylenediamine condensate, poly-
ICI.
ethoxylated.
*Amines, not containing oxygen (and salts thereof) :
*Amine salts :
.ARC.
(Coconut oil alkyl)amine acetate
ARC.
l^nyarogenatea taiiow aiKyijamme acetate
GN^!.
^^y-uctaaeceny 1 j amine acetate
ACY,
ARC
uctaaecy lamme acetate
ARC.
N-(01eyl alkyl ) trimethylenediamine tallate
ARC.
l,iaiiow aiKyijamme acetate
ARC,
ASH
N-(^iaiiow aiKy 1 J tnmetnyieneaiamine acetate
N- (Tallow alkyl)trimethylenediamine oleate
ARC,
ASH
ARC.
rj-i_iaiiow aiKyi J trimetnyieneaiamine taiiaxe
All other
NLC,
SM.
♦Diamines and polyamines:
ARC,
ENO
GNM
N-^Loconut oi i aiKy 1 J trimetnyieneui amine
ENO.
i\-(_uocosyi ana eicosyij trimetnyieneaiamine
ARC.
IN- uoaecy iaietny lenetri amine
♦Imidazoline derivatives:
NLC.
decenyl)-2-imidazoline.
l-(2-Aminoethyl)-2-nor(tall oil alkyl)-2-
ARC,
AZS
NLC
imidazoline.
EMR,
SCO
(i-Heptaaecy i-_- imiaazoime
l-(2-Stearamidoethyl)-2-heptadecyl-2-imidazoline
ICI.
ARC,
BAS
CCW
SNW.
N- (,Mixea aiKy I jpoiyetnyienepoiyamine
ARC,
ASH
GNM
IN- ^y-uctaaecenyi J trimetnyieneaiamine
ENO.
In- (^boyoean oil aiKyijtrimetnj leneaiamme
ARC,
GNM
IN- (_ i ai low aiKy i j aipropyienetri amine
ARC,
ASH
ENO
GNM.
N- ^^ i ai low aiKy 1 J trimetny leneai amine
♦Primary monoamines:
ARC,
ASH
ENO
GNM.
l^Loconut oil aiKyijamme
ARC,
ASH
GNM
uoaecyi amine
ENO.
(_uocosyi ana eicosyi jamme
ARC,
ASH
ENO
GNM.
^nyarogenatea taiiow aiKyijamine
ARC.
l^Mixea aiKy 1 J amine
RH.
t^Mixeo tcrt-aiKy 1 j amine
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2, --Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~CoNTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Cationio Surfaoe-Active Agents — Continued
•Amines, not containing oxygen (and salts thereof)--
Continued
•Primary monoamines--Continued
*9-0ctadecenylamine
*Octadecylamine
Octylamine
tert-Octyl amine
(Soybean oil alkyl)amine
(Tall oil alkyljamine
* (Tallow alkyl) amine
'Secondary and tertiary monoamines:
Bis(coconut oil alkyl)amine
*Bis(hydrogenated tallow alkyl)amine
N,N-Dimethyl (coconut oil alkyl)amine
N,N-Dimethyldecylajiiine
N,N-Dimethyldodecyl amine
N,N- Dime thy Ihexadecyl amine
*N,N-Dimethyl(hydrogenated tallow alkyl) amine
N,N- Dimethyl (mixed alkyl) amine
N,N-Dime thy loctadecyl amine
N,N-Dimethyloctylamine
N,N-Dimethyl (soybean oil alkyl)amine
N,N-Dimethyltetradecylamine
N,N- Dime thy Itridecyl amine
*N-Methy Ibis (coconut oil alkyl)amine
*N-Methylbis(hydrogenated tallow alkyl^amine
N-Methyldioctadecyl amine
Trioctyl amine
Tris(hydrogenated tallow alkyl)amine
*Oxygen-containing quaternary ammonium salts:
Quaternary ammonium salts having amide linkages:
Ethy Idime thy l(3-pel agon amidop ropy 1) ammonium
ethyl sulfate.
(2-Hydroxyethyl) dimethyl (3- stearamidopropyl) -
ammonium dihydrogen phosphate.
(2-Hydroxyethyl) dimethyl (3- stearamidopropyl) -
ammonium nitrate.
(2-Hydroxyethyl ) dimethyl (3- stearami dopropy 1 ) -
ammonium methyl sulfate.
(3-Lauramidopropyl)trimethylammonium methyl
sulfate.
2- (2- Lauroyloxyethyl) carbamoyl- 1-methylpyridinium
chloride .
1 -Me thy 1-2- (2-stearoyloxyethyl)carbaraoylpyridinium
chloride.
Tall oil acid - polyalkylenepolyamine condensate,
ammonium methyl sulfate.
All other
Other oxygen-containing quaternary ammonium salts:
(2-AminoethyI) ethyl (hydrogenated tallow alkyl) (2-
hydroxyethyl)ammonium ethyl sulfate.
Benzyl (coconut oil alkyl)bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-
ammonium chloride.
Benzyl (coconut oil alkyl, ethoxylated)dimethyl-
ammonium chloride.
l-Benzyl-l-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-nor(tall oil alkyl)-
2-imidazolinium chloride.
Bis(2-hydroxyethyl, ethoxylated) ethyl (hydrogenated
tallow alkyl) ammonium ethyl sulfate.
Bis (2-hydroxyethyl , ethoxylated)methyl (9-octa-
decenyl) ammonium chloride.
Bis (2-hydroxyethyl, ethoxylated)methyloctadecyl-
ammonium chloride.
ARC,
ASH,
ENO,
GNM
ARC,
ASH,
ENO,
GNM
ARC.
RH.
ARC,
ENO.
ASH,
GNM.
ARC,
ASH,
ENO,
GNM
ARC.
ARC,
ASH,
ENO.
ARC,
BRD.
BRD.
ARC,
BRD,
ONX.
ARC,
BRD,
ONX.
ARC,
ASH,
ENO.
ARC,
BRD,
ENO,
ONX
ARC,
BRD,
ENO,
ONX
BRD.
ARC,
ENO.
ARC,
BRD,
ONX.
BRD.
ASH,
ENO,
GNM.
ARC,
ASH,
ENO,
GNM
ASH.
GNM.
ASH.
TCH.
ACY.
ACY.
DUP.
ACY.
WTC.
WTC.
NLC.
LUR.
CGY, NLC.
GAP.
MOA, NLC.
ICI.
ARC.
ARC.
SYi-^THETIC ORGANIC CHEfllCALS, 1973
TABLE 2.— Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
Qiemical
(according to list in table 3)
Cationia S-urfaoe- Active /53ent3--Continued
*Oxygen- containing quaternary arainonium salts — Continued
Other oxygen- containing quaternary ammonium
salts- -Continued
(Coconut oil alkyl)bis(2-hydroxyethyl, ethoxy-
ARC,
ASH.
lated)methylammonium chloride.
(Coconut oil alkyl)bis(2-hydroxyethyi;imethylammonium
ARC.
nitrate.
(Ethoxybenzyl) dimethyl (octylphenoxy) ammonium
RH.
chloride.
(Ethoxybenzyl)dimethyl (octyltolyloxylanmionium
RH.
chloride.
l-Ethyl-2- (8-heptadecenyl)-l-C2-hydroxyethyl)-2-
ICI.
imidazolinium ethyl sulfate.
N-Ethyl-N-hexadecylmorpholinium ethyl sulfate
BRD,
ICI.
N-Ethyl-N- (soybean oil alkyl)raorpholinium ethyl
ICI.
sulfate.
2-Hydroxytrimethylenebis[ (coconut oil alkyl)di-
CGY.
methyl ammonium chloride].
TCC.
i^uaremari zeu propoxyiaLea SLCaryi amine
*Quatemary ammonium salts, not containing oxygen:
*Acyclic;
Bis (coconut oil alky 1) dimethyl ammonium chloride
ARC,
ASH,
ENO, GNM.
Bis(coconut oil alkyl)dimethylammonium nitrate
ARC.
*Bis (hydrogenated tallow alkyl^ldimethylaramonium
ARC,
ASH,
CIN, ENO, GNM.
chloride.
Bis (hydrogenated tallow alkyl)dimethylamraonium
GNM.
aluminum silicate.
Bis (hydrogenated tallow alkyl)dimethylammonium
PRX.
methyl sulfate.
(Coconut oil alkyl) trimethylammonium chloride
ARC,
GNM.
Didecyldime thy 1 ammonium chloride
BRD.
Didecyldimethyldioctylammonium chloride
BRD.
Didodecyldimethyl ammonium bromide
ONX.
Dime thy lb is (9 -octadecenyl) ammonium chloride
GNM.
Dimethy Ibis (soybean oil alkyl)ammonium chloride
ARC.
Dime thy Idi Oct adecyl ammonium chloride
ASH,
ONX,
PG.
ONX.
DUP.
Dodecyi trimethylammonium bromide
Dode cy 1 tri methy lammoni um chloride
ARC,
GNM.
l-Ethylamino-bis(ethyleneheptadecylaraide) ethyl
EFH.
sulfate .
Ethyldimethyl (mixed alkyl) ammonium ethyl sulfate
DEX.
JOR,
TCC.
Ethyldimethyl (9-octadecenyl) ammonium bromide
ONX.
Ethylhexadecyldimethyl ammonium bromide
FIN.
Hexadecyl tri methyl ammonium bromide
DUP,
FIN.
He xadecyl trimethylammonium chloride
ARC,
BRD.
Hexadecyl tri methyl ammonium p-toluenesulfonate
FIN.
(Hydrogenated tallow alkyl) trimethylammonium
ARC.
chloride.
Methy Itrioctyl ammonium chloride
GNU.
Mixed dialkyldimethylammonium chloride
BRD.
N,N,N' ,N' ,N'-Pentamethyl-N-(tallow alkyl)tri-
ARC,
GNM.
methylenebis [ammonium chloride] .
Tri methyl (mixed alkyl) ammonium chloride
NLC.
Tri methyl Oct adecyl ammonium chloride
ARC.
Trimethyl (soybean oil alkyllammonium chloride
ARC.
Trimethyl (tallow alkyl) ammonium chloride
ARC,
ASH,
ENO, GNM.
Trime thy Itetradecyl ammonium bromide
FIN.
All nl-T^o-,'
GNM,
x.
Ail omer
*Benzenoid:
*Benzyl (coconut oil alkyl)dimethylammonium
ARC,
CRT,
DEP, ENO, urn, TXT.
chloride.
*Benzyldimethyl (mixed alkyl)ammonium chloride
AAC,
ASH,
BRD, FIN, ONX, RH, SDH, TXT.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2.-
-SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS FOR WHICH U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Cationia Sicc face- Active Agents — Continued
•Quaternary ammonium salts, not containing oxygen- -
Continued
* Ben zenoid- -Continued
* Ben zy 1 dime thy loctadecyl ammonium chloride
Benzyldimethyl (tal low alkyl) ammonium chloride
*Benzyldimethyltetradecylammonium chloride
Ben zy Id odecyldimethyl ammonium chloride
Ben zylhexadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride
Benzyl (hydrogenated tallow alkyl)dimethylammonium
chloride .
l-Benzyl-2-picolinium bromide
1-Benzylpyridinium chloride
Ben zy It rimethyl ammonium chloride
C3, 4- Dichlorobenzyl)dodecyldimethyl ammonium
chloride.
(Dodecylbenzyl) triethylammonium chloride
2-Dodecylisoquinolinium bromide
(Dodecylmethylbenzyl) trimethylammonium chloride
1-Dodecylpyridinium chloride
(Ethylbenzyl) dimethyl (mixed alkyl) ammonium
chloride.
(Methyloctyl)bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ammonium p-toluene-
sulfonate.
1- (Mixed alkyl)quinolinium ethyl sulfate
l-Phenethyl-2-picolinium bromide
All other
Nonionio Surface- Active Agents
*Carboxylic acid amides:
*D i eth an ol amine condensates (amine/acid ratio=2/l):
*Capric acid
Castor oil acids
*Coconut oil acids
*Coconut oil and tallow acids
*Lauric acid
Laurie and myristic acids
Linoleic acid
Mixed vegetable oil acids
*01eic acid
Pelargonic acid
*Stearic acid
*Tall oil acids
Tallow acids
*Diethanolamine condensates (other amine/acid
ratios) :
*Coconut oil acids (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Coconut oil acids (amine acid ratio unspecified)
Isostearic acids (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
*Lauric acid (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Laurie and myristic acids (amine/acid ratio=l/l) —
Linoleic acid (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
*01eic acid (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Palmitic and stearic acid (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Rapeseed oil acids (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
•Stearic acid (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Stearic acid (amine/acid ratio=2.7/l)
BRD,
FIN,
ONX,
RH,
SNW, TNI
ENO.
FIN,
LEM,
SDH.
FIN,
ONX.
ONX.
ENO,
ONX.
FIN.
DEP.
CHP,
CIN,
CRT,
SNW
TCC.
ONX.
PC.
ONX.
RH.
HK.
BRD,
ONX.
CGY, ECC, SCP, TCH.
CLI, FNX, NTL.
ACT, AKS, ARD, ARL, BRD, BSW, CIN, CLI, CTL, DA,
EFH, FNX, HLI, HRT, JOR , KNP, LIJR, MCP, MCA, MRV,
ONX, PC, PG, PNX, PVO, SBC, SCP, SEY, STP, TCH,
TXC, TXN, UNN, VND, WTC, x.
ACT, ASH, CLI, CRT, ECC, ESS, MOA , PG, PVO, SOS.
ARD, BRD, CLI, DA, ECC, HLI, ONX. PG, SOS, TCH.
HLI, MOA, PVO, SBC, STP.
VND, WTC.
HLI.
CCW, CLI, EMR, PVO, STP.
TCH.
CLI, DA, EMR, ECC, JOR, ONX, SCO, TXC, VAL.
EFH, MCP, MOA, MRV, SOS, WTC.
SOS.
ARD, ASH, AZS, CCL, CGY, CLI, CTL, DA, FNX, HLI, JRG, MOA,
MRV, ONX, PIL, SBC, SEY, STP, TCC, TCH, TXN, TXT,
WTC.
CON, JRG.
SBC.
ARD, ASH, CLI, CTL, EMK, LEV, MOA, ONX, SBC, TCH, TXN,
TXT, WTC.
PG, TXT.
MOA, SBC.
CGY. HLI, SBC, SCP, TXT.
MCP.
EFH.
CGY, ECC. EMR, FNX, MRV, RPC, SEY.
EFH.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEfllCALS, 1973
TABLE 2,
-Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Nonionia Surf ace- Active Agents — Continued
*Carboxylic acid aniides--Continued
*Diethanolamine condensates (other amine/acid
rat i OS ) - -Continued
Tall oil acids (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Tallow acids (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
All other
All other carboxylic acid amides:
Coconut oil acids - ethanolamine condensate
(amine/acid ratio=2/l) .
Coconut oil acids - ethanolamine condensate
(amine/acid ratio=l/l].
Coconut oil acids - ethanolamine condensate,
ethoxylated.
Coconut oil acids - isopropanolamine condensate
Hydrogenated castor oil acids - ethanolamine
condensate (amine/acid ratio=2/l).
Hydrogenated tallow acids - ethanolamine
condensate (amine/acid ratio=2/l).
Laurie acid - ethanolamine condensate (amine/acid
ratio=2/l) .
Laurie acid - ethanolamine condensate (amine/acid
ratio=l/l) .
Laurie acid - isopropanolamine condensate
Laurie and myristic acids - ethanolamine
condensate (amine/acid ratio=l/l).
Laurie and myristic acids - isopropanolamine
condensate.
Oleic acid - ethanolamine condensate (amine/acid
ratio=l/l) .
Oleic acid - ethanolamine condensate, ethoxylated--
Stearic acid - ethanolamine condensate (amine/acid
ratio=2/l) .
Stearic acid - ethanolamine condensate (amine/acid
ratio=l/l) .
Tallow acids - ethanolamine condensate (amine/acid
ratio=l/l) .
All other
♦Carboxylic acid esters:
*Anhydrosorbitol esters:
Anhydrosorbitol dioleate
*Anhydrosorbitol monoester of tall oil acids
Anhy drosorbi to 1 mono 1 aur ate
'Anhydrosorbitol mono- ole ate
Anhydrosorbitol monopalmitate
Anhydrosorbitol raonostearate
Anhydrosorbitol sesquiester of tall oil acids
Anhydrosorbitol sesquioleate
Anhydrosorbitol triester of tall oil acids
'Anhydrosorbitol trioleate
Anhydrosorbitol tristearate
All other
*Diethylene glycol esters:
Diethylene glycol dioleate
*Diethylene glycol distearate
Diethylene glycol monoester of coconut oil acids
Diethylene glycol monoester of tallow acids
'Diethylene glycol monolaurate
Diethylene glycol mono-oleate
Diethylene glycol monoricinoleate
'Diethylene glycol monostearate
Diethylene glycol sesquiester of tall oil acids
'Diethylene glycol sesquilaurate
Diethylene glycol sesquistearate
ECC, EFH
FNX
RPC, TCH
VAL
EFH, ORO,
STP
CTL, PRX
STP
TCH
VND
WTC.
ARD, HLI,
HUM,
MOA
PC,
STP, WTC.
STP.
STP.
GLY, NTL.
CTL.
ARC, PRX.
WTC.
ARD.
CLI, MCA,
SNW.
MOA, TXT.
LEV.
VPC.
ARD, GAP.
CLI.
HAL, HOA,
SBC,
SNW,
VND
SCP.
ROB, MCP,
TCH,
TXN.
ICI.
GLY, HDG,
ICI,
TCH.
GLY, HDG,
ICI,
SYL.
TCH.
GLY, HDG,
ICI,
PVO,
SYL,
TCH.
GLY, HDG,
ICI,
TCH.
GLD, GLY.
HDG,
ICI,
PVO,
TCH.
WTC.
GLY, HDG,
TCH.
GLY, TCH.
GLY, ICI,
TCH.
GLY, ICI,
PVO,
TCH.
SYL, TCH.
GLY.
ARC, ECC,
GLY,
VAL.
AAC, ARC,
DA.
QCP.
GLY, HAL,
HDG.
ARC, HAL.
GLY.
ARC, CHP,
CLI.
DA,
HAL,
HDG, MCP, VND
ECC.
ARC, GLY,
WM.
WM, WTC.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2. —Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Nonionia Surface-Active Agents — Continued
*Carboxylic acid esters--Continued
*Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol esters:
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol isostearate
*Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol monolaurate
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol mono-oleate
•Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol monopalmitate
'Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol monostearate
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol triester of tall oil
acids .
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol trioleate
*Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol tristearate
All other
'Ethoxylated sorbitol esters:
Ethoxylated sorbitol beeswax ester
Ethoxylated sorbitol distearate
Ethoxylated sorbitol heptaoleate
Ethoxylated sorbitol hexaester of tall oil acids--
Ethoxylated sorbitol hexaoleate
Ethoxylated sorbitol lanolin ester
Ethoxylated sorbitol mono-oleate
Ethoxylated sorbitol monostearate
Ethoxylated sorbitol oleate, acetylated
Ethoxylated sorbitol pentaester of tall oil acids-
Ethoxylated sorbitol pentalaurate
Ethoxylated sorbitol pentaoleate
Ethoxylated sorbitol tetraester of lauric and
oleic acids.
Ethoxylated sorbitol tetraester of tall oil acids-
Ethoxylated sorbitol tetraoleate
•Ethylene glycol esters:
Ethylene glycol distearate
Ethylene glycol mono-oleate
Ethylene glycol monostearate
All other
•Glycerol esters;
•Complex glycerol esters:
Glycerol diacetyltartrate monostearate
Glycerol esters ethoxylated
Glycerol lactate esters of fatty acids
Glycerol lactate stearate
Glycerol monoester of mixed fatty acids,
acetylated.
Glycerol mono-oleate, acetylated
Glycerol monostearate, succinylated
Glycerol pelargonate
•Glycerol esters of chemically defined acids:
Glycerol dioleate
Glycerol di laurate
Glycerol distearate
•Glycerol monocaprylate
Glycerol monoisostearate
•Glycerol monolaurate
•Glycerol mono-oleate
Glycerol monoricinoleate
•Glycerol monostearate
•Glycerol esters of mixed acids:
Glycerol monoester of coconut oil acids
Glycerol monoester of cottonseed oil acids
TCH.
AAC, GLY, HDG, ICl, PVn, SYL, TCH.
AAC, ARC, GLY, HDG, ICI , PVO , SYL, TCH.
AAC, ICl, TCH.
AAC, GLY, HDG, ICI, PVO, TCH.
ICl, TCH.
AAC, GLY, ICI, TCH.
AAC, GLY, HDG, ICI, PVO, TCH.
GLY.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
ICl, TCH.
GLY, ICI, TCH.
ICI.
GLY.
TCH.
ICI.
WTC.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
ARC, EMR, HUM, WM.
EFH.
ARC, CLI, GLY, HAL, HDG, KNP , TCH, VND, WM.
EMR.
WTC.
GLY.
GLD.
GLY.
EKT.
GLY, X.
EKT.
WM.
ARC, HAL.
VND.
ARC, ICI.
ARC, GLY, PVO.
TCH.
ARC, GLY, HAL.
ARC, CCW, CHP, DA, EFH, EMR, GLY, GRO, IWL, HDG, PVO,
TCH, WM, WTC.
DA, HAL, HDG.
ARC, ASH, BLS, CHL, CIN, EFH, EMR, FNX, GLY, GRO, HAL,
HDG, LUR, PG, PVO, SCP, SOS, TCH, VND,, WM, WTC.
PVO.
EKT.
SYNTHETIC ORGAIIIC CHE.'IICALS, 1973
TABLE 2,— Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973— CONTINUED
Nonionia Surfaae-Aative Agents — Continued
*Carboxylic acid esters- -Continued
•Glycerol esters--Continued
♦Glycerol esters of mixed acids--Continued
•Glycerol monoester of hydrogenated cottonseed
oil acids.
•Glycerol monoester of hydrogenated soybean oil
acids.
Glycerol monoester of hydrogenated tall oil acids-
•Glycerol monoester of lard acids
Glycerol monoester of peanut oil acids
Glycerol monoester of tallow acids
Glycerol sesquiester of hydrogenated tallow acids-
Glycerol sesquiester of tall oil acids
All other
•Natural fats and oils, alkoxylated:
Avocado oil, ethoxylated
•Castor oil, ethoxylated
Com oil, ethoxylated
•Hydrogenated castor oil, ethoxylated
•Lanolin, ethoxylated
All other
•Polyethylene glycol esters:
•Polyethylene glycol esters of chemically defined
acids :
•Polyethylene glycol dilaurate
•Polyethylene glycol dioleate
Polyethylene glycol distearate
Polyethylene glycol methylcarbitol maleate
Polyethylene glycol monoisostearate
•Polyethylene glycol monolaurate
•Polyethylene glycol mono-oleate
Polyethylene glycol mono-oleate, ethoxylated
Polyethylene glycol monopalmitate
Polyethylene glycol monopelargonate
Polyethylene glycol monricinoleate
•Polyethylene glycol raonostearate
Polyethylene glycol monotallate
•Polyethylene glycol sesquioleate
•Polyethylene glycol esters of tall oil acids:
Polyethylene glycol diester of tall oil acids
Polyethylene glycol ester of tall oil acids
Polyethylene glycol monoester of tall oil
acids, ethoxylated.
Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of rosin acids
Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of tall oil
acids .
•Polyethylene glycol esters of other mixed acids;
Polyethylene glycol diester of trimerir.ed castor
oil acids .
Polyethylene glycol monoester of coconut oil
acids.
Polyethylene glycol monoesters of lauric and
stearic acids.
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
GLD, LEV, WM.
ASH, EKT, GLD, NW, PVO, TCH , WTC .
TCH.
EKT, GLD, GLY.
pvn.
BFP.
JRG.
SLM.
BFP, EKT, GLD, ICI , LEV.
TCH.
AAC, DA, GAP, ICI, NLC, NTL, PVO, SYL, TCH, TMH,
WTC.
TCH.
DA, ICI, TCH.
AAC, CRD, CRN, ICI, PRX, TCH.
ARC, DA, JCC.
ARC, DA, EFH, GLY, HAL, HDG, PVO, TCH, WM.
ARC, BRD, CGY, CLD, DA, EFH, GLY. HAL, HDG, NLC, TCH,
VND, WM.
ARC, FNX, GLY, HAL, HDG, TCH, WM.
CCA.
TCH.
AAC, ARC, BRD, CCA, CGY, DA, GLY, HAL, HDG, ICI, KNP,
TCH.
AAC, ARC, BRD, CCA, CGY, CLD, CRT, DA, DEX, EFH, GAF,
GLY, HAL, HDG, ICI, ONX, PVO, SCP , TCH, VND, WM,
WTC.
ICI.
ICI. WTC.
EMR, TCH.
DA.
AAC, AKS, ARC, CGY, CHP, CRT, DA, DEP , DEX, EFH, EMR,
GAF. GLY. HAL, HDG, HRT, ICI, KNP, MCP, ONX, PC, PVO,
TCH, VND, WM. WTC.
TCH.
ICI. TCH. WTC.
GLY.
ACT. EFH, GLY.
NLC, TCH.
ARC, ICI, MON. PVO. SLM. SM. WTC.
GLY.
GLY.
MCP.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2.-
-SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS FOR WHICH U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 35
Nonionic Surfaoe-Aative 4^e«ts--Continued
*Carboxylic acid esters--Continued
♦Polyethylene glycol esters- -Continued
•Polyethylene glycol esters of other mixed acids--
Continued
Polyethylene glycol monoester of coconut oil
acids, ethoxylated.
Polyethylene glycol monoester of soybean oil
acids.
Polyethylene glyco. sesquiester of castor oil
acids.
'Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of coconut oil
acids .
Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of oleic acid
Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of tallow acids--
All other
*Polyglycerol esters:
Polyglycerol decaoleate
Polyglycerol ester of tall oil acids
Polyglycerol mono- o lea te
Polyglycerol monostearate
Polyglycerol tetraoleate
'Propanediol esters;
1 , 2- Propanediol dicocoate
1,2- Propanediol dioleate
1 ,3- Propanediol monoester of coconut oil acids
* 1,2 -Propanediol monolaurate
1,2- Propanediol mono-oleate
* 1,2- Propanediol monostearate
1 ,2-Propanediol sesquiester of hydrogenated tallow
acids .
All other
Miscellaneous carboxylic acid esters:
Anhydrosorbitol glycerol monolaurate
Ethoxylated glycerol sesquiester of mixed fatty
acids.
Ethoxylated 1,2-propanediol mono-oleate
Ethoxylated 1,2-propanediol monostearate
2-Hydroxymethyl-2-butene-l,4-diol monopelargonate--
Lauric acid esters of glycerol and ethoxylated
nonylphenol.
Mannitol dioleate, propoxylated
Methylglucoside laurate
Mixed polyhydric alcohols triester of tall oil
acids.
Oleic acid esters of ethoxylated nonylphenol
Pentaerythritol distearate
Pentaerythritol stearate
Polyalkylene glycol adipate
Polypropylene glycol monoester
Polypropylene glycol mono-oleate
Polypropylene glycol monostearate
Stearic acid, ethoxylated and propo.xylated
All other
•Ethers :
•Benzenoid ethers:
(Mixed alkyl)phenol - formaldehyde, alkoxylated
Nonylphenol - formaldehyde, alkoxylated
tert-Octylphenol - formaldehyde, ethoxylated
Diisobutylphenol, ethoxylated
Dinonylphenol, ethoxylated
•Dodecylphenol, ethoxylated
Iso-octylphenol , ethoxylated
CGY.
A.AC,
ARL,
MRT.
PG,
VND.
SM.
SOS.
ECC,
EMR,
MCP.
TCH.
AZS.
HDG,
PVO,
TCH,
VND
WTC.
GLY,
PVO,
SEY,
TCH
WTC.
GLY.
WM.
ARC, HAL, PVO.
EFH, HAL.
ARC, CCW, EKT, GLD, GLY, HAL, ICl, PVO, TCH, WTC.
JRG.
GLD.
ICI.
ICI.
WTC.
ICl,
WTC.
ICI.
TCC.
WTC.
HDG.
ICI.
EFH.
GLY,
QCP.
VAL.
NLC.
SOS.
HDG.
HDG.
TCH.
CCW,
EMR,
GLY
TCH
NLC,
NTL,
WTC
NLC,
WTC.
ARC,
DA.
GAP.
GAF,
JCC,
STP
TCH
GAF,
MON,
TCH
TMH
UCC, WTC.
ABC,
APX,
DA,
OMC,
RH.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CUBIICALS. 1973
TABLE 2. —Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--CoNTINUED
Nonionia Surface- Active Agents — Continued
*Ethers--Continued
*Benzenoid ethers — Continued
(Mixed alkyl)phenol, ethoxylated
(Mixed alkyl)phenol, ethoxylated, butyl ether--
(Mixed alkyl)phenoxypoly(ethyleneoxy) ethyl
chloride.
•Nonylphenol, ethoxylated
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and propoxylated
NonylphenoxypolyCethyleneoxy) ethyl iodide
n-Octylphenol , ethoxylated
•Phenol, ethoxylated
Phenol, propoxylated
Styrenated phenol, ethoxylated
Tetradecylphenol, ethoxylated
Tridecylphenol, ethoxylated
Xylenol, ethoxylated
All other
*Nonbenzenoid ethers:
♦Linear alcohols, alkoxylated:
Coconut oil alcohol, ethoxylated
*Decyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Decyl and octyl alcohols, ethoxylated
Decyl and octyl alcohols, ethoxylated and
propoxylated.
Decyloxy-polyCethyleneoxy) ethyl chloride
Derivative of ethoxylated primary alcohol-
*Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Hexadecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
♦Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated
*Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and
propoxylated.
Mixed linear alcohols, propoxylated
*9-0ctadecenyl alcohol, ethoxylated
*Octadecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Oleyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Sperm oil alcohol, ethoxylated
Stearyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Tallow alcohol, ethoxylated
Wool wax alcohols, ethoxylated
•Other ethers and thioethers:
tert-Dodecyl mercaptan, ethoxylated
2-Ethylhexanol , ethoxylated
Ethyloctanol, ethoxylated
Glucose , ethoxylated
Glycerol, alkoxylated
Isodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Isodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and propoxylated-
Iso-octyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Lauryl alcohol, ethoxylated
Mixed alcohols, ethoxylated
Poly (mixed ethylene, propylene) glycol
Polypropylene glycol, ethoxylated
Rosin alcohol, ethoxylated
Sorbitol, ethoxylated
*Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Tridecyl alcohol, propoxylated and ethoxylated-
Trimethylheptanol, ethoxylated
Trimethylnonyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Trimethylolpropane, alkoxylated
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
GAF, PRX, RH, TCH.
GAP, NLC.
ABC, ASH, CGY, DA, GAP, HDG,
ICI,
JCC,
MON,
OMC,
RH
SIP, TCH, TMH, UCC, WTC.
WTC.
GAP.
TCH, VPC.
CLY, DA, GAP, ICl, JCC, UCC.
ICI.
DA.
ORO.
TCH.
NLC.
SDW.
GLY, TCH, WTC.
GAP, ICl, TCH, VPC.
GAP, GLY.
GAP.
GAP.
RH.
AAC, ABC, HDG, ICl, OMC, UCC, VPC, WTC.
AAC, CGY, GLY, ICI, TCH.
AAC, CIN, CO, DA, DUP , GAP, HDG, JCC, NLC, RH, SHC,
STP, TCH, UCC, WTC.
BAS, DUP, JCC, STP, TCH, UCC, WTC.
DUP.
AAC, ABC, CRN, DA, GAP, ICI, TCH, VPC.
CGY, DA, DUP, GAP, ICI, HDG, TCH, VPC.
CRD.
DUP.
TCH.
AAC, JCC, TCH.
CRD.
AAC, UCC.
TCH.
TCH.
RH.
NLC.
TCH.
TCH.
GAP.
ASH.
CRN, PVO, SYL, UCC.
BAS, NLC, UCC, WTC.
ASH, NLC, WTC.
NLC.
TCH, WTC.
AAC, DUP, GAP, ICI, JCC, MON, NLC, OMC, PVO, SYL,
TCH, UCC, WTC.
JCC.
TCH.
HDG, UCC.
BAS, HDG.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2, --Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Uonionia Surface -Aative /lge>Jte--Continued
•Ethers.-Continued
'Other nonionic surface- active agents:
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid - diethanolamine
condensate, fatty acid monoester.
Octyl phosphate, ethoxylated
ACT.
DUP.
GLY.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEIIICALS, 1973
TABLE 3, —Surface-active agents; Directory of manufacturers, 1973
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers that reported production or sales of surface-active agents to the U.S. International Trade
Commission for 1973 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
AAC
Alcolac Chemical Corp.
FIN
Fine Organics, Inc.
ABC
Balchem Corp.
FNX
Finetex Corp.
ACT
Arthur C. Trask Co.
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
GAF
GAF Corp., Chemical Div.
AES
Amerace Corp., Penetone Div.
GLD
SCM Corp., Glidden Durkee
AGP
Armour- Dial, Inc.
GLY
Glyco Chemicals, Inc.
AIP
Air Products 5 Chemicals, Inc.
GNM
General Mills Chemicals, Inc.
AKS
Arkansas Co. , Inc.
GRC
Chemed Coir., Dubois Chemicals Div.
APX
Apex Chemical Co., Inc.
GRD
W.R. Grace 5 Co., Polymer 5 Chemicals Div.
ARC
Armak Co.
GRL
Chemed Corp., Vestal Laboratories, Inc.
ARD
Ardmore Chemical Co.
GRO
Millmaster Onyx Corp., A. Gross 6 Co. Div.
ARL
Arol Chemical Products Co.
GYR
Goodyear Tire 5 Rubber Co.
ASH
Ashland Oil, Inc., Ashland Chemical Co.
Div.
HAL
CP. Hall Co. of Illinois
ASY
American Synthetic Rubber Corp.
HDG
Hodag Chemical Corp.
ATR
Atlantic Richfield Co., ARCO Chemical
HEW
Hewitt Soap Co. , Inc.
Co.
HK
Hooker Chemicals 6 Plastics Corp.
AZS
AZS Corp.:
IILI
Haag Laboratories, Inc.
AZ Products Co. Div.
HMP
W.R. Grace 5 Co., Dewey 5 Almy Chemical
Lancaster Chemical Co. Div.
Div., Organic Chemicals
HNT
Huntington Laboratories, Inc.
BAG
Bayoil Co. , Inc.
HPC
Hercules, Inc.
BAS
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
HRT
Hart Products Corp.
BFP
Breddo Food Products Corp.
HUM
Kraftco Corp., Humko Products Div.
BLA
Astor Products, Inc., Blue Arrow Div.
BLS
Dobbs-Life Savers, Inc.
ICI
ICI America, Inc.
BRD
Lonza, Inc.
BSW
Original Bradford Soap Works, Inc.
JCC
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc.
J OR
Jordan Chemical Co.
CCA 5
Cincinnati Milacron Chemicals, Inc.
JRG
Andrew Jergens Co.
CCW
CCL
A.E. Staley Manufacturing Co., Textile Div.
KAL
Kali Manufacturing Co.
CGY
Ciba-Geigy Corp. and Ciba Pharmaceutical Co.
KNG
Far-Best Corp., O.L. King Div.
CHL
Chemol, Inc.
KNP
Knapp Products, Inc.
CHP
C.H. Patrick 8 Co. , Inc.
CIN
Cindet Chemicals, Inc.
LAK
Lakeway Chemicals, Inc.
CLD
Colloids, Inc.
LEA
Leatex Chemical Co.
CLl
Clintwood Chemical Co.
LEM
Napp Chemicals, Inc.
CLY
W.A. Cleary Corp.
LEV
Lever Brothers Co.
CO
Continental Oil Co.
LIL
Eli Lilly 5 Co.
COM
Commercial Solvents Corp.
LKY
Lake States Div. of St. Regis Paper Co.
CON
Concord Chemical Co., Inc.
LMI
North American Chemical Co.
CP
Colgate-Palmolive Co.
LUR
Laurel Products Corp.
CPP
Charmin Paper Products Co.
CRD
Croda, Inc.
MAR
American Can Co.
CRN
CPC International, Inc.
MCP
Moretex Chemical Products, Inc.
CRT
Crest Chemical Corp.
MIR
Miranol Chemical Co., Inc.
CRZ
Croivn Zellerbach Corp., Chemical Products Div.
MOA
Mona Industries, Inc.
CST
Charles S. Tanner Co.
MON
Monsanto Co.
CTL
Continental Chemical Co.
MRA
Crow-Metro, Inc.
CWP
Consolidated Papers, Inc.
MRD
Marden-Wild Corp.
MRT
Morton Chemical Co. Div. of Morton-Norwich
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
Products, Inc.
DAN
Dan River, Inc.
MRV
Marlowe-Van Loan Corp.
DEP
DePaul Chemical Co., Inc.
MYW
Stepan Chemical Co., Maywood Div.
DEX
Dexter Chemical Corp.
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
NCW
Nostrip Chemical Works, Inc.
DUP
E.I. duPont de Nemours f, Co., Inc.
NES
Nease Chemical Co., Inc.
DYS
Davies-Young Co.
NLC
Nalco Chemical Co.
NMC
National Milling f, Chemical Co., Inc.
ECC
Eastern Color 6 Chemical Co.
NPR
Safeway Stores, Inc.
EFH
E.F. Houghton 5 Co.
NTL
NL Industries, Inc.
EKT
Eastman Kodak Co., Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
NW
Northwestern Chemical Co.
EMK
Emkay Chemical Co.
EMR
Emery Industries, Inc.
OMC
Olin Corp.
ENO
Bnenco, Inc.
ONX
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Onyx Chemical Co.
ESS
Essential Chemicals Corp.
ORO
Chevron Chemical Co.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 3.— Surface-active agents: Directory of manufacturers, 1973~Continued
Code
Name of Company
Code
Name of company
PC
Proctor Chemical Co., Inc.
SOP
Southern Chemical Products Co.
PCH
Peerless Chemical Co.
SOS
Southern Sizing Co.
PEK
Peck's Products Co.
SPA
Scott Paper Co.
PFZ
Pfizer, Inc.
STC
Sou- Tex Chemical Co., Inc.
PG
Procter S Gamble Co.
STP
Stepan Chemical Co.
PIL
Pilot Chemical Co.
SYL
Deering Millikin, Inc., Milliken Chemical
PLX
Plex Chemical Corp.
Div.
PNX
Murphy-Phoenix Co.
PRX
Purex Corp.
tcc
Tanatex Chemical Corp.
PSP
Georgia-Pacific Corp., Bellinghajn Div.
tch
Emery Industries, Inc., Trylon Chemical
PVO
PVO International, Inc.
Div.
TCI
Texize Chemical Co.
QCP
Quaker Chemical Corp.
TEN
Cities Service Co., Copperhill Operations
tmh
Thorapson-Hayward Chemical Co.
RAY
ITT Rayonier, Inc.
TNA
Ethyl Corp.
RBC
Fike Chemicals, Inc.
TNI
The Gillette Co., Chemical Div.
RCD
Richardson Co., Organic Chemical Div.
TXC
Tex Chem Co.
RH
Rohm Q Haas Co.
TXN
Textilana-Nease, Inc.
ROB
Robeco Chemicals, Inc.
TXT
Textilana Corp.
RPC
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Refined-Onyx Div.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
S
Sandoz, Inc., Sandoz Colors § Chemical Div.
UDI
Petrochemicals Co., Inc.
SBC
Scher Bros. , Inc.
UNN
United Chemical Corp. of Norwood
SEP
Sugar Beet Products Co.
UNP
United Chemical Products Corp.
SCO
Scholler Bros. , Inc.
USR
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Div.
SCP
Henkel, Inc.
SDC
Martin-Marietta Corp., Sodyeco
VAL
Valchem
Sterling Drug, Inc. :
VND
Van Dyk § Co. , Inc.
SDH
Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Div.
VPC
Baychem Corp., Verona Div.
SDW
Winthrop Laboratories Div.
SEA
Seabroad Chemicals, Inc.
WAW
W.A. Wood Co.
SEY
Seydel-Woolley 6 Co.
WAY
Philip A. Hunt Chemical Corp., Wayland
SFS
Stauffer Chemical Co., Specialty Div.
Chemical Div.
SHC
Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Div.
WBG
White 6 Bagley Co.
SHP
Shepherd Chemical Co.
whi
White 5 Hodges, Inc.
SID
George F. Siddall Co., Inc.
whw
Whittemore-Wright Co., Inc.
SLC
Soluol Chemical Co., Inc.
WIC
Story Chemicals Corp., Wica Chemicals
SLM
Salem Oil 5 Grease Co.
Div.
SM
Mobil Oil Corp., Mobil Chemical Co.,
WM
Inolex Corp.
Chemical Coatings Div.
WTC
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
SNW
Sun Chemical Corp., Chemicals Div.
WVA
Westvaco Corp., Chemicals Div., Poly-
SOC
Standard Oil Co. of California, Chevron
Chemical Co.
chemical Dept.
'■■.■-■■''.■-■■ ^ ; ,■ — ■, • ,-■ ■■■ V r--
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in Table 1 of the Appendix.
186 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
Pesticides and Related Products
Pesticides and related products include fungicides, herbicides,
insecticides, rodenticides, and related products such as plant hormones,
seed disinfectants, soil conditioners, soil fumigants, and synergists.
The data are given in terms of 100-percent active material; they thus
exclude such materials as diluents, emulsifiers, and wetting agents.
U.S. production of pesticides and related products in 1973 amounted
to 1,289 million pounds--11.3 percent greater than the 1,158 million
pounds reported for 1972 (table 1).^ Sales in 1973 were 1,199 million
pounds, valued at $1,344 million, compared with 1,022 million pounds,
valued at $1,092 million, in 1972.
The output of cyclic pesticides and related products amounted to
910 million pounds in 1973--8.4 percent greater than the 839 million
pounds produced in 1972. Sales in 1973 were 852 million pounds, valued
at $1,091 million, compared with 720 million pounds, valued at $890 million
in 1972. Production of acyclic pesticides and related products in 1973
amounted to 379 million pounds, compared with 318 million pounds reported
for 1972, an increase of 19.1 percent. Sales in 1973 were 347 million
pounds, an increase of about 15.0 percent, as compared to the 302 million
pounds reported in 1972; the value of sales was $252 million in 1973, com-
pared with $202 million in 1972--an increase of 24.9 percent.
See also table 2 which lists these products and identifies the manu-
facturers by codes. These codes are given in table 3.
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS
TABLE 1 .--PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS: U.S. PRODUCTION AND SALES, 1973
[Listed below are all pesticides and related products for which any reported data on production or sales may be pub-
lished. CLeaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no
data were reported.) Table 2 lists all pesticides and related products for which data on production or sales were
reported and identifies the manufacturers of each]
Quantity
Unit
value'
Grand total
Benzenoid
Nonbenzenoid
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, CYCLIC
Total
Fungicides , total
Mercury fungicides, total
Phenylmercuric acetate (PMA)
Other mercury fungicides
Naphthenic acid, copper salt
Pentachlorophenol (PCP)
All other cyclic fungicides^
Herbicides and plant hormones, total
l,2-Dihydropyridazine-3,6-dione (Haleic hydrazide)
(MH)
2 ,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, dimethylamine salt
All other cyclic herbicides and plant hormones
Insecticides and rodenticides, total
Aldrin-toxaphene group'*
Organophosphorus insecticides, total
0,0-Dimethyl O-p-nitrophenyl phosphorothioate (Methyl
parathion)
All other organophosphorus insecticides^
All other cyclic insecticides and rodenticides'
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, ACYCLIC
Total
Fungicides, total
Dithiocarbamic acid .salts'
All other acyclic fungicides'
Herbicides and plant hormones, total
Methanearsonic acid salts'
All other acyclic herbicides'"
1,000
pounds
1,288,952
750,829
538,123
909,901
110,336
651
290
361
1,552
46,606
61,527
386,852
29,542
357,310
412,713
145,584
102,155
48,890
53,265
164,974
379,051
41,417
2,211
40,126
68,841
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
681,344
517,224
851,568
862,753
480,828
1,091,211
101,968
81,015
567
273
294
1,613
48,936
50,852
351,805
2,183
1,092
1.091
538
7,820
70,474
683,041
3,947
30,199
317,659
5,727
10,7.37
666,577
141,963
102,540
52,450
50,090
153,292
74,466
121,999
26,046
95,953
130,690
252,370
41,583
2,853
95,044
21,238
5.882
81,348
38,235
56,809
10,743
70,605
pound
$1.12
1.45
.36
.52
1.19
.28
1.24
See footnotes at end of table.
188 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 1.— Pesticides and related products; U.S. production and sales^ 1973--Continued
Production
Sales
Product
Quantity
Value
Unit
value'
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, ACYCLIC--ContiniJed
Insecticides, rodenticides, soil conditioners and
funii gants , total
1,000
pounds
226. 4S6
1,000
pounds
207,520
1,000
dollars
143,902
Per
pound
$0.69
29,571
70,450
126,435
28,663
65,438
113,419
11,580
91,034
41,288
.40
1.39
.36
All other acyclic insecticides, rodenticides, soil
Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes captan, captafol, dinocap, DMT, difolatan, folpet, pentachloronitrobenzene, sodium pentachlorophenate,
tri- and tetra-chlorophenols (including 2,4,5-trichlorophenol and its salts), and others.
' Includes amiben esters and salts, atrazine, barban, benefin, bensulide, 2,4-D, acid, esters, and salts, 2,4-DB
dicamba, dimethylurea compounds, dinitrophenol compounds, isopropyl phenylcarbamates (IPC and CIPC) , MCPA, MH
(production only), molinate, NPA, picloram, propanil, silvex and its esters, 2,4,5-T acid esters and salts,
triazines, trifluralin, uracils, and others.
* Includes aldrin, chlordan, dieldrin, endrin, heptachlor, and toxaphene.
^ Includes azinphosmethyl, carbophenothion, coumaphos, diazinon, dioxathion, fensulfothion, parathion, ronnel, and
other phosphorothioates and phosphorodithioates, and others.
^ Includes carbaryl, carbofuran, chlorinated insecticides (BHC + lindane, chlorobenzilate, DDT, dicofol, endo-
sulfan, methoxychlor, and others), insect attractants, DEET and other insect repellents, small amounts of rodenti-
cides, pineronyl butoxide and other synergists, and others.
' Includes ferbam, maneb, nabam, PETD and zineb, plus the remaining dithiocarbamates which are used chiefly as
fungicides .
® Includes dodine, mercury compounds, and others.
' Includes the mono- and di-sodium salts, and the dodecyl- and octyl-ammonium salts of methanearsonic acid.
'° Includes cacodylic acid, CDAA, dalapon, thiocarbamate, thiolcarbamate, and organophosphorus herbicides, sodium
TCA, and others.
" Includes DDVP, diraethoate, disulfoton, ethion, malathion, monocrotophos , naled, phorate, and other organo-
phosphorus insecticides.
'^ Includes aldicarb^ chloropicrin, DBCP, soil conditioners and fumigants, metliomyl , small quantities of rodenticides,
and others.
Note. --Does not include data for the insect fumigant, p-dichlorobenzene nor the fungicide, o-phenylphenol .
These data are included in the report on cyclic intermediates.
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS
TABLE 2, --Pesticides and related products for which U.S, production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973
[Pesticides and related products for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an
asterisk (*); chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence
and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shoivn below are taken from table 3. An x signifies
that the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers* identification codes
(according to list in table 3]
PESTICIDES AND REUTED PRODUCTS, CYCLIC
*Fungicides :
2,6-Bis(dimeth>'laminomethyl)cyclohexanone
4-Bromoacetoxymethyl-m-dioxaline
2'-Bromo-4'-hydroxyacetophenone
Cyanomethylthiobenzothiazole
2,4-Dichloro-6- (o-chloroanilino)-s-triazine
1 ,4-Dichloro-2,S-dimethoxybenzene (Chloroneb)
l,2-Dihydro-6-ethoxy-2,2,4-trimethylquinoline
(Ethoxyquin) .
3,5-Dimethyl-l,3,5-2H-tetrahydrothiadiazine-2-thione
(DMTT) .
Diphenyl ammonium propionate
5-Ethoxy-3-trichloromethyl-l,2,4-thiadiazole
Hexahydro-l,3,5-triethyl-s-triazine
♦Mercury fungicides:
*Phenylmercuric acetate (PMA)
Phenylmercuric ammonium acetate
Phenylmercuric dime thy Idithi ©carbamate
Phenylmercuric hydroxide
Phenylmercuric lactate
Phenylmercuric oleate
Phenylmercuric propionate
Phenylmercuric succinate
Methyl-N-benzimidazol-2-yl-N-(butylcarbomoyl)
carbamate (Benomyl] .
2- (l-Methyl-n-heptyl)-4,6-dinitrophenyl crotonate
(Dinocap) .
3-(2-Methylpiperidino)propyl-3,4-dichlorobenzoate
(Piperalin) .
•Naphthenic acid, copper salt
10, 10' -Oxybisphenoxarsine
Pentachloronitrobenzene (PCNB)
♦Pentachlorophenol (PCP)
Pentachlorophenol, sodium salt
8-Quinolinol (S-Hydroxyquinoline) , copper salt
cis-N-[(l,l,2,2-Tetrachloroethyl)thio]-4-cyclohexene-
1,2-dicarboximide (Captafoll
2,4,S,6-Tetrachloroisophthalonitrile
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
N-Trichloromethylthio-4-cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboximide
(Captan) .
N-Trichloromethylthiophthalimide (Folpet)
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol acid and salts:
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol, ethanolamine salt
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol, sodium salt
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
l,3,5-Tris(2-isopropanol5-s-triazine
•Herbicides and plant hormones:
2-Amino-4-N,N-diethylamino-3,5-dinitrobenzotri-
f luoride (Cobex) .
4-Amino-3,S,6-trichloropicolinic acid (Picloram)
2,4-Bis(isopropylamino)-6-methylthio-s-triazine
(Prometryn) .
5-Bromo-3-sec-butyl-6-methyluracil (Bromacil)
2-sec-Butylamino-4-ethylamino-6-methoxy-s-
triazine.
2-tert-Butylamino-4-chloro-6-ethylamino-s-triazine
2-tert-Butylaraino-4-ethylamino-6-methoxy-s-triazlne —
2-tert-Butylamino-4-ethylamino-6-methylthxo-s-
triazine.
3-tert-Butyl-5-chloro-6-methyluracil (Terbacil)
MRK.
EFH.
BKM.
X.
CHG.
DUP.
MON.
MRK.
CMC.
VNC.
CLY, MRK, TRO, WRC.
TRO.
WRC.
WRC.
WRC.
CLY, HN, TRO, WRC.
MRK.
WRC.
DUP.
RH.
CCA,
FER,
MCI, SHP,
SAL.
OMC.
DOW,
FRO,
MON, RCI.
DOW,
RCI.
ASH.
ORO.
DA.
DOW.
SFA,
SFC.
SFA,
SFC.
DOW.
GAP.
DOW.
DOW.
EFH.
DOW.
CGY.
ACN, DUP.
CGY.
CGY.
CGY.
CGY.
572-698 O - 75 - 13
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2.— Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTUFtER. 1173— CoNTI NUED
PESTICIDES AND REUTED PRODUCTS, CYCLIC- -Continued
'Herbicides and plant hormones--Continued
N-Butyl-N-ethyl-a,a,a-tri£luoro-2,6-dinitro-p-
toluidine (Benefin].
2-But)Tiyl-4-chloro-m-chlorocarbanilate (Barb an)
2-Chloro-4,6-bisCethylamino)-s-triazine (Simazine)
2-Chloro-4,6-bisCisopropylamino)-s-triazine
(Propazine) .
2-61 loro- 4- cyclop ropy 1 amino- 6- is op ropy 1 amino- s-
triazine.
2-Chloro-2' ,6'-diethyl-N- Cn-butoxymethyl)acetanilide
CButachlor) .
2-Chloro-2' ,6'-diethyl-N- (methoxyraethyl)acetanilide
(Alachlor) .
2-Chloro-4-ethylainino-6-isopropylamino-5-triazine
(Atrazine) .
2- (4-Chloro-6-ethylamino-s-triazin-2-ylamino)-2-
raethylpropionitrile (Cyanazine)
2-Chloro-N-isopropylacetanilide (Propachlor)
4-(4-Chloro-2-methylphenoxy)butyric acid
3-(p-Chlorophenyl)-l,l-dimethylurea (Monuron)
3- (p-Chlorophenyl)-l ,1-diinethylurea trichloroacetate--
3,5-Dibromo-4-hydroxybenzoylnitrile, octanoic acid
ester (Broraoxynil octanoate).
2,S-Dichloro-3-ajninobenzoic acid, ammonium salt
2,5-Dichloro-3-aminobenzoic acid, methyl ester
3,6-Dichloro-2-anisic acid (Dicamba)
2,4-Dichlorobenzyltributylphosphonium chloride
2,5-Dichloro-6-nitrobenzoic acid, sodium salt
4-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)butyric acid (2,4-DB)
2,4-Dichlorophenoxypropionic acid
3-C3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-l,l-dimethylurea (Diuron)
3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-l-methoxy-l-methylurea
(Linuron) .
3' ,4'-Dichloropropionanilide (Propanil)
*l,2-Dihydropyridazine-3,6-dione (Maleic hydrazide)
CMH).
N-(beta-0,0-Diisopropyl-dithiophosphorylethyl)benzene
sulfonamide (Bensulide).
N, N- Dime thy 1-2, 2- diphenylacet amide (Diphenamid)
Dimethyl-2,3,5,6-tetrachloroterephthalate (DCPA)
Dinitrobutylphenol CDNBP)
Dinitrobutylphenol , ammonium salt
Dinitrobutylphenol, triethanolamine salt
Dinitrocresol , sodium salt
3,5-Dinitro-Ni N"- di (n-propylsulfanilamide
(Oryzalin) .
2-Ethylamino-4-isopropylamino-6-methylmercapto-s-
triazine (Ametryne) .
S-Ethyl(cyclohexyl)ethylthiocarbamate
S-Ethyldiethylthiocarbamate
S- Ethyl hexahydro-lH-azepine-1-carbothioate
(Molinate) .
2- Ethyl thi 0-4, 6-bis(isopropyl amino) -s-
triazine.
Gibberellic acid
3-Indolebutyric acid
Isopropyl N- (3- chlorophenyl) carbamate (CIPC)
Isopropyl N-phenylcarbamate (IPC)
2-Methoxy-4,6-bis(isopropylainino)-s-triazine
(Prometron) .
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
cnc.
CGY.
CGY.
GOC.
HON.
MON.
CGY.
CGY.
HON.
RDA.
DUP.
ACN.
RDA.
GAP, x.
GAP.
VEL.
SM.
GAP.
RCA.
RDA.
DUP.
DUP.
EGR, HON, RH.
ACY, ASL, FHT, USR.
CIVN.
DA.
DOW, FHN.
DOW, FHN.
DOW, FHN.
BIN.
LIL.
CGY.
SPA.
GOC.
SFA.
CGY.
ABB, HRK.
ARA. MRK.
PPG.
PPG.
CGY.
PESTICIDES
RELATED PRODUCTS
TABLE 2.— Pesticides anD' related products for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973~C0NTINUED
Chemical
Manufacturers ' identification
codes
C
according to list in table
3)
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, CYCLIC--Continued
•Herbicides and plant hormones--Continued
DUP.
4- CMethylsulfonyl)-2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropylaniline
SHC.
(Nitralin) .
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid and derivatives:
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid, sodium salt
AMC,
BKL.
1 ,8-Naphthalic anhydride
GOC.
N-l-Naphthylphthalamic acid (NPA)
USR.
7-Oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarbox>'lic acid, di-
PAS.
sodium salt (Endothall).
Phenoxyacetic acid derivatives:
4-Chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid (MCPA)
CLY,
RDA,
TMH.
DOW,
MON,
RDA.
z ,»t-uicniOTopnenoxyacetic aciu \^Zf^-u)
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid esters and salts:
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, 2-butoxyethyl
DOW,
RIV.
ester.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, butoxypolypropyl-
DOW.
eneglycol ester.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, n-butyl ester
RIV.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, sec-butyl ester
DOW,
RDA.
*2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, dimethyl amine
DOW,
PBI,
RDA, RIV, TMH.
salt.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, ethanolamine and
DOW.
isopropanolamine salt.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, iso-octyl ester
DOW,
RDA,
RIV.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, isopropyl ester
DOW.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, lithium salt
GTH.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, sodium salt
DOW,
RIV.
2,4,S-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid esters and salts:
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid, 2-butoxyethyl
DOW.
ester.
2,4,S-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid, butoxypoly-
DOW.
propyleneglycol ester.
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid, sec-butyl
DOW.
ester.
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid, iso-octyl
DOW,
RIV,
TMH.
ester.
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid, triethylamine
DOW.
salt.
Polychloro-tetrahydro-methanoindene (Polychlorodicyclo-
VEL.
pentadiene) isomers.
2-(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)propionic acid (Silvex)
DOW,
TMH.
2-(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)propionic acid esters and
salts:
2-(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)propionic acid, 2-butoxy-
DOW,
RIV.
ethyl ester.
2- (2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)propionic acid, butoxypoly-
DOW.
propylene glycol ester.
2-(2,4.5-Trichlorophenoxy)propionic acid, iso-octyl
DOW,
RIV.
ester.
a,a,a-Trifluoro-2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-p-toluidine
LIL.
(Trifluralin).
All other cyclic herbicides
LIL,
RH,
X.
Insect attractants and repellents:
tert-Butyl 4(and 5)-chloro-2-methylcyclohexanecarboxy-
UOP.
late (Triraedlure) .
2-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazoline-4-methyl-
NES.
3,S-dione.
M M ni or>ivl t-rtliiami H«» fnFFTI
HPC,
PFZ.
[N ,i\-uie tny itoiuamiae \uca j -
MGK.
ui-n-propyiisocincnoineronate
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2. --Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, CYCLIC--Continued
Insecticides:
3- sec- Amy Iphenyl-N-methyl carbamate
5-Benzyl-3-furylmethyl-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methy]-
propenyl) cyclopropane carboxylate CResmethrin) .
Bacillus thuringiensis
2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenyl-3,3-dimethylacrylate
(Binapacryl) .
2- (p-tert-Butylphenoxy)cyclohexyl-2'-propynyl sulfite--
o- sec- Butylphenyl-N-methyl carbamate
Chlorinated insecticides:
*Aldrin-toxaphene group:
Heptachloro-tetrahydro-endo-methanoindene
(Heptachlor) .
Hexachloro-epoxy-octahydro-endo, endo-dimethano-
naphthalene (Endrin) .
Hexachloro-epoxy-octahydro-endo, exo-dimethano-
naphthalene (Dieldrin).
Hexach 1 oro-hexahydro-endo , exo- dimeth anonaph th alene
(Aldrin;).
Octachloro-hexahydro-methanoindene (Chlordan)
Toxaphene (Chlorinated camphene)
2,2-Bis (p-chlorophenyl)-l,l-dichloroethane (DDD)
(TDE) .
a-Bis (p-chlorophenyl)B,6,B-trichloroethane CDDT)
Chlorobenzilate
o-Chlorophenyl-N-methylcarbamate
p-Chlorophenyl 2,4,5-trichlorophenyl sulfone
(Tetradifon) .
Decachlorooctahydro-l,3,4-metheno-2H-cyclobuta- [cd]
pentalen-2-one (Chlordecone) .
1,1-Dichloro- 2, 2-bisCp-ethylphenyi;) ethane
4,4'-Dichloro-a-trichloromethylbenzhydrol (Dicofol^--
Dodecachlorooctahydro-l,3,4-metheno-2H-cyclobuta-[cd]
pentalene (Mirex) .
Hexachlorocyclohexane (Benzene hexachloride^ (BHC)
Hexach lorocyclohexane, 100% y-isomer (Lindane)
Hexach loro-hexahydro-methano-benzodioxathiepin
3-oxide (Endosulfan) .
Isopropyl 4,4'-dichlorobenzilate (Chloropropylate) —
1,1,1-Trichloro- 2, 2-bis(p-methoxyphenyl) ethane
(Methoxychlor) .
2,3-Dihydro-2 ,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl me thy 1-
carbamate (Carbofuran) .
m- [[(Dimethylamino)methylene]amino]phenyl-N-raethyl-
carbamate .
m- [ [ (Dimethylamino)methylene]amino]phenyl methyl-
carbamate hydrochloride (Formetanate hydrochloride).
m- (l-Ethylpropyl)phenyl methylcarbamate
m- (l-Methylbutyl)phenyl methylcarbamate
1-Naphthyl N-methylcarbamate (Carbaryl)
■'■Qrganophosphorus insecticides:
0- (4-Bromo-2,5-dichlorophenyl)0-methyl phenyl-
phosphonothioate (Leptophos).
4-tert-Butyl-2-chlorophenylmethyl methylphos-
phoramidite.
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
USR.
OTC.
VEL.
VEL.
SHC.
SHC.
VEL.
HN, HPC.
RH.
MTO.
CGY.
OTC.
FMN.
ACN.
HK.
HK.
HK.
CGY.
ACN, CHF, DUP.
ORO.
ORG.
ucc.
VEL.
DOW.
PESTICIDES
RELATED PRODUCTS
TABLE 2.— Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PESTICIDES AND REIATED PRODUCTS, CYCLIC--Continued
Insecticides --Continued
*Organophosphorus insecticides- -Continued
S-[[Cp-Chlorophenyl)thio]methyl O.O-diethyl phos-
phorodithioate (Carbophenothion) .
0,0- Diethyl 0-3-chloro-4-methyl-l-oxo-2H-l-ben2O-
pyran-7-yl-phosphorothioate CCoumaphos) .
0,0-Diethyl 0- (2-isopropyl-4-methyl-6-pyriinidinyl)-
phosphorothioate (Diazinon) .
0,0-Diethyl 0- [p- (methylsulfinyl)phenyl] phosphoro-
thioate (Fensulfothion) .
0,0-Diethyl 0-p-nitrophenyl phosphorothioate
CParathion) .
0,0-Diethyl 0-3,5,6-trichloro-2 pyridyl phosphoro-
thioate.
0 ,0-Dimethyl 0- [4- (methylthio) -m-tolyl]phosphoro-
thioate CFenthion) .
*0,n-Dimethyl 0-p-nitrophenyl phosphorothioate (Methyl
parathion) .
0 , 0- Dimethyl S- [4- oxo- 1,2, 3-benzotriazin- 3 (4H) -
ylmethyl] phosphorodithioate (Azinphos-methyl)
Dimethyl 2 ,4,5-trichlorophenyl phosphorothionate
(Ronnel) .
2,3-p-Dioxane S,S-bis (0,0-diethylphosphorodithioate3
(Dioxathion) .
0-Ethyl 0-p-nitrophenyl phenylphosphonothioate
(EPN) .
0-Ethyl S-phenylethylphosphonodithioate
a-Methylhenzyl 3- (dimethoxyphosphinyloxy)-cis-
crotonate .
0,0,0' ,0'-Tetramethyl O,0'-thiodi-p-phenylene
phosphorothioate.
All other organophosphorus insecticides
N-(l-Phenyl-2-nitropropyl)piperazine
All other cyclic insecticides
Nematocides:
0,0-Diethyl 0- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) phosphorothioate
(Dichlofenthion] .
0,0-Diethyl 0-2-pyrazinyl phosphorothioate
(Thionazin) .
Rodenticides :
3- (a-Acetonylbenzyl)-4-hydroxycoumarin (Warfarin)
2-Diphenylacetyl-l ,3-indandione and sodium salt
(Diphacinone) .
2-Pivaloyl-l ,3-indandione (Pindone)
Synergists and adjuvants:
a- [2- (2-n-Butoxyethoxy)-ethoxy]-4,5-methylenedioxy-2-
propyltoluene (Piperonyl butoxide) .
N- (2-Ethylhexyl)bicyclo) 2.2.1) -5-heptene-2 ,3-di-
carboximide .
Piperonal bis [2- (2'-n-butoxyethoxy)ethyl]acetal
(Heliotropin acetal).
All other cyclic pesticides and related products
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, ACYCLIC
•Fungicides:
Bis-l,4-bromoacetoxy-2-butene
Cadmium sebacate
Cadmium succinate
SFA.
CHG.
CGY.
CHG.
MON, SFA.
DOW.
CHG.
AMP, MON, SFA, VEL.
CHG.
DOW.
HPC.
SFA.
SFA.
SHC.
SFA,
SHC.
MRK.
PFZ,
PLC.
SM.
ACY.
MOT,
PEN.
NES.
MOT,
PIC.
ALP,
BKL,
FUN,
FMP
MGK.
MGK.
PEN.
VIN.
MAL.
MAL.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2, --Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1973— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, ACYCLIC--Continued
'Fungicides- -Continued
l-Chloro-2-nitropropane (Korax)
Copper tallate
Dime thy Ithiocarbonyl disulfide
Di sodium cyanodithioimi decarbonate
*Dithiocarbamic acid fungicides:
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, ferric salt (Ferbam)
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, manganese salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, potassium salt
Ethylene bis fdithiocarbamic acid), disodium salt
(Nab am) .
Ethylene bisCdithiocarbamic acid), manganese salt
(Maneb) .
Ethylene bisCdithiocarbamic acid), manganese salt
with zinc ions.
Ethylene bisCdithiocarbamic acid), zinc salt
CZineb) .
Polyethylenethiuram disulfide (PETD)
All other dithiocarbaraic acid fungicides
n-Dodecylguanidine acetate (Dodine)
2- Hydro x^T? ropy Imethanethiol sulfonate '■ —
Chloromethoxypropylmercuric acetate
*Herbicides and plant hormones:
N,N-Bis Cphosphonomethyl) glycine
N,N-Bis Cphosphonomethyl) glycine, isopropylamine salt —
2-Chloroallyl diethyldithiocarbamate CCDEC)
2-Chloro-N,N-diallylacetamide (CDAA)
(2-Chloroethyl)phosphonic acid
S-2,3-Dichloroallyl diisopropylthiolcarbamate
CDiallate) .
2,2-Dichloropropionic acid, sodium salt CDalapon)
N-Dimethylaminosuccinamic acid (DMSA)
Dimethylarsinic acid CCacodylic acid)
S-Ethyl-N,N-diisobutylthiocarbaraate (Butyl ate)
S-Ethyl N,N-dipropylthiolcarbamate (EPTC)
Ethyl xanthogen disulfide (EXD)
*Methanearsonic acid, disodium salt (DSMA)
*Methanearsonic acid, dodecyl- and octylammonium salt —
*Methanearsonic acid, monosodium salt (MSMA)
Poly [oxye thy lene (dimethyl imino) ethylene (dime thy limino)-
ethylene dichloride] .
S-Propyl butylethylthiocarbamate (Pebulate)
S-Propyl dipropylthiocarbamate CVemolate)
S,S,S-Tributyl phosphorotrithioate
Tributyl phosphorotrithioite CMerphos)
Trichloroacetic acid, sodium salt (TCA)
S-2,3,3-Trichloroallyl diisopropylthiolcarbamate
(Triallate) .
'Insecticides :
2- (2-Butoxyethoxy)ethyl thiocyanate
S-Methyl N-[(raethylcarbaraoyl)oxy]thioacetimidate
(Methomyl) .
*Organophosphorus insecticides:
S-[l,2-Bis(ethoxycarbonyl)ethyl] 0,0-dimethyl
phosphorodithioate C^alathion) .
2-Carbomethoxy-l-propen-2yl dimethyl phosphate
(Mevinphos) .
l,2-Dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl dimethyl phosphate
(Naled) .
FUN.
AMP.
CLY.
FMN.
FUN.
BKH.
ALC, RH, USR.
DUP, RH.
FUN.
VNC.
ACY.
X.
TRn.
HON.
MON.
HON.
HON.
GAF.
MON.
DOW.
USR.
ASL.
SFA.
SFA.
RBC.
ASL, CLY, VIN.
CLY.
ASL, DA.
BKM.
SFA.
SFA.
PLC.
SM.
DOW.
MON.
DUP.
ACN, ACY.
SHC.
SHC.
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS
TABLE 2,— Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIi^D BY MA^IUFACTURER . l''73--CoNTINUED
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, ACYCLIC--Continued
'Insecticides --Continued
*Organophosphorus insecticides --Continued
0,0-Diethyl S-2- (ethylthio)ethyl phosphorodithioate
CHG.
CDisulfoton).
0,0-Diethyl 0-2- (ethylthio) ethyl phosphorothioate
CHG.
(Demeton 0] .
0,0-Diethyl S- (ethylthiolmethyl phosphorodithioate
ACY.
CPhorate) .
3- (Dime thoxyphosphinyloxy)-N,N- dimethyl- cis-
SHC.
crotonamide (Dicrotophos) .
0,0-Dimethyl 2,2-dichlorovinyl phosphate CDi-
SHC.
chlorvos) .
0,0-Dimethyl S- [2-ethylsulfinyl5ethyl]phosphoro-
CHG.
thioate (Oxydemetonmethyl] .
0,0-Dimethyl S- tN-raethylcarbamoylmethyl)phosphoro-
ACY.
dithioate (Dimethoate) .
Dimethyl phosphate of 3-hydroxy-N-methyl-cis
SHC.
crotonamide (Monocrotophos) .
CHG.
u ,o-uimetny i pnospnoramiootnioate
0.0,0' ,0' -Tetraethyl S,S'-methylene bisphosphoro-
FMN,
FMP.
dithioate (Ethion) .
SPA.
U,u,u ,0 -letra-n-propyi aitniopyropnospnate
All other acyclic insecticides
PLC.
Nematocides :
SH.
0-Ethyl S,S-dipropyl phosphorodithioate
2-Methyl-2- Cmethylthio)propionaldehyde 0- (methylcarba-
CGY,
UCC.
moyl)oxime (Aldicarb).
Soil conditioners: Polyacrylonitrile, hydrolyzed.
ACY.
sodium salt.
Soil fumigants:
DOW,
SHC.
i t^~ uiDromo- J- en loropropane i_uDLr j
DOW.
1,^-uicnioropropene
DOW,
SHC.
1 ,^-uicnioropropene ana i,*;-aicnioropropane
AMP,
DOW,
gtl, mch.
Metnyi Dromiae i_Dromometnanej
mrt!
Methyl isothiocyanate
DOW,
NLO,
SBN.
I n en loroni trometnane i.Ln ioropi crin j
All other acyclic pesticides and related products
ACY,
PLC,
RPr, '!PA, TRO.
196 SY,m^ETIC ORGA.NIC CHEfllCALS, 1973
TABLE ?, —Pesticides amd related products- Directory of manufacturers, 1973
ALPHABETICAL niRECTORY BY CODE
(Names of manufacturers of pesticides and related products that reported production or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1973 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ABB
Abbott Laboratories
MCI
Mooney Chemical Corp.
ACN
Allied Chemical Corp., Agricultural Div.
HGK
McLaughlin, Gormley 5 King Co.
ACY
American Cyanaraid Co.
HON
Monsanto Co.
ALC
Alco Chemical Corp.
MOT
Motomoco, Inc.
ALP
Alpha Laboratories, Inc.
MRK
Merck § Co. , Inc.
AMC
Amchem Products, Inc.,
Div. of Rorer-Amchem, Inc.
HRT
Morton Chemical Co. Div. of Morton-Nonvick
Products, Inc.
.WP
Kerr-McGee Chemical Corp.
MTO
Montrose Chemical Com. of California
ARA
Arapahoe Chemical, Inc. Sub. of
Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc.
NFS
Nease Chemical Co., Inc.
ASH
Ashland nil. Inc. Ashland
Chemical Co. Div.
NLO
Niklor Chemical Co.
ASL
Ansul Chemical Co.
OMC
ORO
Olin Corp.
Chevron Chemical Co.
BKL
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Millmaster Chemical
Co. Div., Berkeley Chemical Dept.
OTC
Story Chemical Corp.
BKM
Buckman Labs . , Inc .
PAS
PBI
Pennwalt Corp.
Gordon Corp.
CCA
Cincinnati Milacron Chemicals, Inc.
PEN
CPC International, Inc., Penick Div.
CGY
Ciba-Geigy Corp. ,
PFZ
Pfizer, Inc.
Ciba Agricultural Co.
PIC
Pierce Organics, Inc.
CHF
Chemical Formulators, Inc.
PLC
Phillips Petroleum Co.
CHG
Baychem Corp., Chemagro Div.
PPG
PPG Industries, Inc.
CLY
W. A. Cleary Corp.
CWN
Upjohn Co., Fine Qiemical Div.
RBC
RCI
Fike Chemicals, Inc.
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc.
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
RDA
Rhodia, Inc.
onw
Dow Chemical Co.
Rli
Rohm S Haas Co.
DUP
E. I. duPont de Nemours 5 Co., Inc.
RIV
Riverdale Chemical Co.
EFH
E. F. Houghton f, Co.
S
Sandoz-Wander, Inc.
EGR
Eagle River Chemical Corp.
SAL
SEN
Salsbury Laboratories
Sobin Chemical Co.
FER
Ferro Corp., Ferro Chemical Div.
Stauffer Chemical Co.:
R1C Corp.':
SFA
Agricultural Div.
FMN
Agricultural Chemical Div.
SFC
Calhio Chemicals, Inc. Div.
FMP
Industrial Chemical Div. ,
SHC
Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Div.
Organic Business Group
SHP
Shepherd Chemical Co.
FMT
Fairmount Chemical Co.
SH
Mobil Oil Corp., Mobil Chemical Co. Div.,
FRO
Vulcan Materials, Co., Chemical Div.
Industrial Chemical Div.
GAF
GAF Corp., Chemical Div.
TMH
Tliompson-Hayward Chemical Co.
GOC
Gulf Oil Corp. , Gulf Oil
Chemical Co. -U.S.
TRO
Troy Chemical Co.
GTH
Guth Chemical Co.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
gtl
Great Lakes Chemical Corp.
UOP
Universal Oil Products Co., UOP Chemical
Div.
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Div.
HK
Hooker Chemicals 5 Plastics Corp.
USR
HN
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
HPC
Hercules, Inc.
VEL
VI N
Velsicol Chemical Corp.
Vineland Chemical Co.
IMC
International Minerals 5, Chemical Corp.
VNC
Vanderbilt Chemical Corp.
LIL
Eli Lilly 8 Co.
WRC
WTC
Ventron Corp., Ventron Chemical
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
MAL
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works
MCH
Michigan Chemical Corp.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting comoanies are li.«!ted in table 1 of the appendix.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS 197
Miscellaneous Chemicals
The term miscellaneous chemicals comprises those synthetic organic
products that are not included in the use groups covered by the other
preliminary reports in the 1973 series. They include products that are
employed in a great variety of uses. The number of chemicals used ex-
clusively for only one purpose is not large. Among the products covered
are those used for gasoline and lubricating oil additives, paint driers,
photographic chemicals, tanning materials, flotation reagents, refriger-
ants, textile polymers, sequestering agents, organic fertilizers, anti-
freeze chemicals, solvents, and acyclic intermediates. This report presents
statistics on U.S. production and sales of miscellaneous chemicals in as
great detail as is possible without revealing the operations of individual
producers.
Production of miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals in 1973
totaled almost 99 billion pounds, or 9.4 percent more than the output of
90.5 billion pounds reported for 1972. Sales of miscellaneous chemicals
in 1973 amounted to 49.7 billion pounds, valued as $5.3 billion, compared
with 45.2 billion pounds, valued at $4.7 billion in 1972.
The total output of miscellaneous cyclic chemicals in 1973 was 3.2
billion pounds. Sales in 1973 totaled 1.5 billion pounds, valued at $523
million. In 1973, the most important cyclic compound was polyethylene
terephthalate, the output of which was 1.7 billion pounds. The lubricating
oil and grease additives group output increased significantly, from 388
million pounds in 1972 to 535 million pounds in 1973.
Total production of miscellaneous acyclic chemicals in 1973 was 95.7
billion pounds, or 8.7 percent more than the output of 88.1 billion pounds
reported for 1972. Sales in 1973 totaled 48.2 billion pounds, valued at
$4.8 billion, compared with 44.0 billion pounds, valued at $4.3 billion,
in 1972. The statistics for acyclic chemicals are grouped primarily by
chemical function. The order of precedence of these functional groups is
generally that used in naming and indexing chemical compounds by Chemical
Abstracts, but other important considerations are comparability with other
statistics and the need for groupings that will not reveal the operations
of individual producers.
In 1973, the most important groups of acyclic chemicals were the
halogenated hydrocarbons, the nitrogenous compounds, monohydric alcohols,
and aldehydes and ketones. Production of halogenated hydrocarbons, which
are used as solvents, intermediates, refrigerants, and aerosol propellants,
totaled 22.6 billion pounds. The most important chemicals in this group
were dichloroethane (production of 9.3 billion pounds in 1973, compared
with 7.8 billion pounds in 1972) and vinyl chloride (5.4 billion pounds
198
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS^ 1973
in 1973, compared with 5.1 billion pounds in 1972). Output of nitrogenous
compounds totaled 17.0 billion pounds. The most important chemical in this
group was urea (used principally in fertilizers and as a feed additive),
production of which was 7.1 billion pounds in 1973 and 6.9 billion pounds
in 1972.
Monohydric alcohols, which are used largely as solvents and inter-
mediates, were the third largest group in 1973, with production of 14.9
billion pounds. The most important items in the group in terms of pro-
duction were synthetic methanol (7.1 billion pounds in 1973, compared with
6.5 billion pounds in 1972), synthetic ethyl alcohol (2.0 billion pounds
in 1973, compared with 1.8 billion pounds in 1972) and isopropyl alcohol
(remaining at the 1.8 billion pound level in 1973). Aldehydes and ketones,
which are also used largely as solvents and intermediates, were the next
largest group with production of 12.2 billion pounds. The most important
items in this group in 1973 were formaldehyde (6.4 billion pounds) and
acetone (2.0 billion pounds).
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 1.— Miscellaneous chemicals; U.S. production and sales, 1973
[Listed below are all miscellaneous chemicals for which any reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were
reported.) Table 2 lists all miscellaneous chemicals for which data on production or sales were reported and iden-
tifies the manufacturers of each]
Unit
value
Grand total
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
Total
Benzoic acid, sodium salt
Benzoyl peroxide
Benzyl alcohol
Butyl benzoate
tert- Butyl peroxybenzoate
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol :
Food grade
Tech --
p-Dimethoxybenzene (Dimethyl ether of hydroquinone)--
Dioxane (1,4-Diethylene oxide) ^^
Enzymes
Flotation reagents
Gasoline additives'
Hexamethylenetetramine, tech
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters ;
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate (Methylparaben)
Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate (Propylparaben)
Lubricating oil and grease additives, total
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonates, total
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonates, calcium salt —
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonates, sodium salt
All other
Phenol salts
All other lubricating oil and grease additives
Morpholine
Naphthenic acid salts, total* *
Calcium naphthenate
Cobalt naphthenate
Iron naphthenate
Lead naphthenate
Manganese naphthenate
Zinc naphthenate
All other
Photographic chemicals:
2,5-Diethoxy-4-morpholinobenzenediazonium chloride-
p-Diethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride
p-[Ethyf'(2-hydroxyethyl)aminoJbenzenediazonium
chloride
1,000
pounds
8,973.517
11,783
8,829
12,862
5,095
2,434
8,057
23.907
776
16,223
P)
11,195
55,121
100,711
1,035
358
534.821
371,410
197.352
128,177
45,881
78,481
84.930
20.170
1,303
3,252
11,611
1,200
1,276
1,528
155
142
1,000
•pounds
49.666.924
1,000
do I lars
1.478.792
S23.356
12,718
7.930
13,356
5,144
2,440
8,621
19,337
6,928
9,740
1,111
329
372.106
3,879
7,405
4,073
962
2.479
4.563
9,347
2,308
25,244
1,601
1,714
Mi
75.818
244,515
105,605
105,930
32,980
127,591
25,963
19.346
39,085
15,966
14,192
8,927
34,733
1,322
3,220
223
1,232
1,231
12,118
157
142
502
2,354
77
421
394
3,244
902
271
Per
pound
.19-
1.02
.13
1.54
5.75
1.91
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 1.— Miscellaneous chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1973~Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Pinenes (a- and 6-)
Polyethylene terephthalate
Tall oil salts, total^
Cobalt tallate
Copper tallate
Lead tallate
Manganese tall at e
All other
Tanning materials, synthetic
All other miscellaneous cyclic chemicals
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
Total
Cellulose Esters and Ethers
Total
Cellulose esters: Cellulose acetate
Cellulose ethers: Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 100?
All other cellulose esters and ethers'
Lubriaating Oil Additives
Total
Phosphorodithioates (Thiophosphates)
Sulfur compounds: Sulfurized lard oil
All other
Ni trogenous Compounds
Total'
Aery lonit rile
Amines , total
Butyl amines
Diethyl ene t ri amine
Ethyl amines
Ethyl enedi amine
1 ,6-Hexanediamine CHexamethylenediamine}
Methyl amines :
Dimethyl amine
Methylamine, mono
Trime thy 1 amine
1,000
pounds
85,102
1,672,314
1,333
455
4,556
54,932
590,833
1,065.806
834,489
68,542
162,775
129,050
4,041
436,550
17,040,379
1,354,160
1,376,156
121,522
57,015
28,892
51,767
322,075
7,529
1,044
1,395
464
55,151
465,811
48,188.132
73,442
249,645
209,188
480,715
368,820
10,545
30,857
29,163
52,731
50,152
26,719
23,526
1,000
dollars
6,251
93,401
330
154
620
12,234
245,621
4,763.572
139,766
33,682
106,084
668
47,366
85,437
3.453
10.206
10,895
5,107
2,395
2,263
See footnotes at end of table.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 1,— Miscellaneous chemicals: U.S, production and sales, 1973— Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
Nitrogenous Compounds --Continued
Amines - -Continued
Propylamines:
D ipropy lamine
Propylamine, mono-
Triethylenetetramine
All other
Capro lactam
2-Dimethylaminoethanol
Erucamide
Ethanolamines, total
2-Aminoethanol (Monoethanol amine)
2,2'-Aminodiethanol (Diethano lamine)
2,2' ,2' '-Nitrilotriethanol (Triethanolamine)
N,N' -Ethylene bis(steararaide)
Hexamethylenediammonium adipate CNylon salt)
Nitriloacids and salts, total
(Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetic acid, pentasodium
salt
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium salt
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodiun zinc
salt, dihydrate
CEthylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetrasodium salt-
CN-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)tri acetic acid,
trisodium salt
All other
Nylon 6 and 6/6 (polymers for fiber, only)
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
Polyacryl amide
Polyacrylonitrile
Urea in compounds or mixtures (100% basis), total
In feed compounds
In liquid fertilizer
In solid fertilizer
All other
All other nitrogenous compounds
Aaids, Acyl Halides and Anhydrides
Total
Acetic acid, synthetic, lOO'o
Acetic anhydride, 100%
Acrylic acid
Adipic acid
Dodecenyl succinic anhydride
Formic acid, 90%
1,000
pounds
18,104
439
232,101
656,297
4,204
3,674
293,061
88,376
106,171
98,514
8,297
770,395
160,856
4,134
1,495
3,501
62,787
7,210
81,729
1,692,133
5,171
19,996
751,695
7,086,178
818,046
2,472,051
2,912,346
883,735
2,858,106
7,184,058
2,428,606
1,670,046
131,627
1,567,113
1,644
53,106
Quantity
1,000
pounds
18,103
416
16,102
110,506
293,886
3,513
267,276
82,458
87,446
97,372
8,896
125,466
3,189
38,954
5,033
74,330
3,375
17,289
6,756,710
797,373
2,225,507
3,182,133
551,697
90J,288
608,742
26,425
152,750
1,575
44,688
1,000
do I lews
34
784
57
944
3
648
31
757
9
300
9
323
13
134
3,170
1,538
10,675
2,109
16,887
2,928
13.774
^ 228,103
26,058
79,093
105,816
17,136
435,493
32,069
5,434
24,757
711
4,099
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 1. --Miscellaneous chemicals: U.S. production and sales. 1973~Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS,. ACYCLIC--Continued
Acids, Acyl Halides and Anhydrides-'Contivtaed
Fumaric acid
Lauroyl chloride
Maleic anhydride
Holy acrylic acid
Propionic acid
All other acids, acyl halides and anhydrides
Salts of Organic Acids
Total
Acetic acid salts, total
Copper acetate
Potassixim acetate
Sodium acetate
Zinc acetate
Zirconium acetate
All other
Allylsulfonic acid, sodium salt
<;-£thylhexanoic acid (ct-Ethylcaproic acid) salts, total--
Calcium 2-ethylhexanoate
Cobalt 2-ethyihexanoate
Lead 2-ethylheicanoate
Manganese 2-ethylhexanoate
Zinc 2-ethylhexanoate
Zirconium 2-ethylhexanoate
All other
Formic acid, sodium salt, tech
Gluconic acid, sodium salt
Lactic acid salts
Uctanoic acid salts
Oleic acid salts
Palmitic acid salts
Propionic acid salts:
Calcium propionate
Sodium propionate
Stearic acid salts, total
Aluminum stearates, total
Aluminum distearate
Aliiminum monostearate
Aluminum tris tea rate
Barium stearate
Calcium stearate
Magnesium stearate
Zinc stearate
All other
All other salts of organic acids
i,ouo
pounds
S3,5U9
4,198
281,813
873
6U,392
931,131
27,726
291
2,567
526
24,342
1,857
Quantity
2,003
3,225
891
455
1,172
1,828
1,816
38,566
11,841
2,534
1,630
1,012
104
20,164
3,580
75,749
3,699
2,845
465
389
435
42,838
6,154
18.640
3,983
151,551
i,oou
pounds
45,631
213,906
833
53,324
795,191
33,806
281
2.291
20,551
615
287
9,781
1,179
2,776
615
1,116
1,749
2.183
38,412
14,639
2,051
1,369
692
73,493
l.OOU
dollars
32,330
497
268
686
,654
244
115
,341
432
374
431
43
,015
4
332
18
242
3
789
113. 26S
— TTT
2.692
171
664
2.030
2.513
1,184
3,817
1,U30
1,775
480
30,314
1,784
1,388
217
179
218
15,995
2.023
8,418
1.876
6Oj036
See footnotes at end of table.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 1.— Miscellaneous chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1973— Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Aldehydes and Ketones
Total
Acetone , total
From cumene
All other
2-Butanone (Methyl ethyl ketone)
Butyraldehyde
Formaldehyde (37% by weii^ht)
4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone (Diacetone alcohol)
4-Methyl-2-pentanone (Methyl isobutyl ketone)
All other aldehydes and ketones
AlaoholSj Monohydrioj Unsubstituted
Total -
Alcohols, Cii or lower, unmixed:
Butyl alcohols:
n-Butyl alcohol (n-Propylcarbinol)
Isobutyl alcohol (Isopropylcarbinol)
Ethyl alcohol, synthetic"
2-Ethyl-l-hexanol
Hexyl alcohol
Isodecyl alcohol
Iso-octyl alcohols
Isopropyl alcohol
Methanol, synthetic
Propyl alcohol (Propanol)
Alcohols, Ci2 and higher, unmixed: Stearyl and other
octadecyl alcohols
Mixtures of alcohols, total
Cii and lower, only
Ei2 and higher, only
All other raonohydric alcohols, unsubstituted (including
mixtures)
PolyhydHo Aloohole and Their Esters and Ethers
Total '^
Polyhydric alcohols, total
Ethylene glycol
Glycerol, synthetic only
2-Methyl-2,4-pentanediol (Hexylene glycol)
Pentaerythritol
Propylene glycol (1,2-Propanediol)
Sorbitol -
All other - -
Polyhydric alcohol esters, total — -
Ethylene glycol diacetate
All other
1,000
pounds
12.183,262
1,000
1,240,109
749 , 360
540,709
477,001
6,424,113
154,751
2,597,219
14,873,319
518,551
132,830
1,961,829
402,307
19,826
174,317
49,259
1,834,952
7,064,370
92,603
540,503
114,142
426,361
2,081,972
6,256,772
4.686.022
1,277,639
207,983
23,917
103,237
501,808
157,956
413,482
219,606
6,119
213,487
6,111,697
1,000
dollars
271,701
849,868
697,821
520,126
2,771,589
50,994
168,909
1,052,390
8,980,682
36,942
30,986
43,686
51,578
6,317
18,846
83,346
411,627
383,405
104,575
1,520,227
346,302
46,943
36,402
899,752
3,841,752
80,145
10,961
431,445
30,245
5,656
84,015
33,136
5,039
3,936
52,533
64,306
9,160
3,544
58,920
112,539
318,906
1,278,773
5,270,251
11,933
46,987
61,137
3.937.346
2,828,598
33,416
103,636
520,298
105,908
345,490
255,938
357.601
153;317
4,978
18,344
44,911
22,799
73,252
55,203
6,217
249,721
1,152
54,051
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEHCIALS, 1973
TABLE 1,— MiSCRLLANEOllS CMFMICALS! II. S, PRODUCTION AND SALES. 1973— CONTINUED
Production
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Polyhydric Alcohols and Their Esters and fftterc-- Continued
Polyhydric alcohol ethers, total
2-butoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether J
2-{2-Butoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol
monoisobutyl ether)
Diethylene glycol
Dipropy lene glycol
2-Ethoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether)
2-(2-EthoxyethoxyJethanol (Diethylene glycol monoethyl
ether J
2-[2-i.2-EthoxyethoxyJethoxylethanol ('I'riethylene glycol
monoethyl ether)
2-Methoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether)
2-[2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethylene glycol
monomethyl ether)
2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethyleneglycol mono-
methyl ether)
Polyethylene glycol
Polypropylene glycol
Tetraethylene glycol
Triethylene glycol
Tripropylene glycol
All other ethers of polyhydric alcohols
Esters of Monohydrio Alcohols
Total
n-Butyl acetate, unmixed
Isobutyl acetate, unmixed
Butyl aery late
tert-Butyl-peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate
tert- Butyl peroxypivalate
Dibutyl maleate
Diethyl raalonate ;
Diethyl (1-raethylbutylJmalonate
Dilauryl 3,3' -thiodipropionate
Uioctyl maleate
Distearyl 3, 3' -thiodipropionate
Ethyl acetate (85%)
Ethyl aery late
2-Ethyl-l-hexyl aery late
Iso-octyl mercaptoacetate
Isopropyl acetate
Methyl methacrylate, monomer
Phosphorus acid esters, not elsewhere specified
Propyl acetate
Vinyl acetate
All other
1,000
pounds
137,773
25,331
268,704
53,282
190,261
27,809
23,446
86,246
29,072
13,725
56,917
85,458
12,153
113,097
227,870
5,675,654
81,050
128,003
1,424
1,014
11,226
718
290
1,912
7,692
2,084
221,477
275,506
49,089
6,451
706,295
82,027
34,5SS
,502,666
562,145
1,000
1,076,967
120,966
21,492
212,781
52,105
96,620
33,546
88,754
12,759
15,213
53,997
67,714
93,552
1,837
197,266
90,746
36,685
78,130
1,415
1,003
1,848
6,878
1,924
219,517
136,410
44,678
44,843
63,121
34,768
962,740
522,566
1,000
dollars
17,333
3,348
13,410
4,793
11,775
4,8U8
1,954
1,848
12,382
12,065
1,134
10,695
307
40,633
13,027
2,049
1,741
1,290
1,194
1,382
19,473
21,107
8,567
4,756
27,602
4,319
67,095
116,445
See footnotes at end of table.
niSCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE l,~rilSCELLANEOUS chemicals: U.S. PRODUCTION AND SALES, 1973~CoNTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Halogenated Hydroocwbons
Total
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlorinated paraffins, total
35-64% chlorine
Other
Chlorodifluoromethane
Chloroethane lEthyl chloride)
Chloroform
Chloromethane iMethyl chloride;
1,2-Dibromoethane (Ethylene dibromide)
Di chlorodifluoromethane
1,2-uichloroethane (Ethylene dichloridej
Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride)
lodoethane (Ethyl iodide)
lodomethane (Methyl iodide)
Tetrachloroethylene (Perchloroethylene)
1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Methyl chloroform)
Trichloroethylene
irichlorofluoromethane
Vinyl chloride, monomer (Chloroethylene)
All other halogenated hydrocarbons
All Other Misoellaneous Acyolia Chemicals
Total
2-Butanone peroxide
tert-Butyl peroxide (Di-tert-butyl peroxide)
Carbon disulfide
Epoxides, ethers, and acetals, total
Ethyl ene oxide
Ethyl ether, tech
Ethyl ether, U.S.P
Isopropyl ether
Propylene oxide
All other epoxides, ethers, and acetals
Organo-silicon compounds, total
Silicone fluids
Other organo-silicon compounds
Phosgene (Carbonyi chloride)
Sodium methoxide (Sodium methylate)
letraethyllead
Uther organo-lead compounds
All other
Production
lyOUO
pounds
22,605,048
1,047,318
74,566
56,627
17,958
660,120
252,786
544,060
531,121
488,831
,292,704
520,183
10
19
705,819
548,394
451,702
353,775
,551,056
,000,586
9,949,491
6,429
2,439
777,420
Quantity
4,167,076
68,824
3.610
1,755,083
516,635
255,983
90,330
143,655
728,164
7,592
353,346
765,390
567,500
1,000
pounds
10,259,807
58,857
17,146
97,461
281,598
245,828
227,342
169,284
463,894
1,351,414
475,891
754,595
566,194
465,099
528,992
5,554,276
258,748
5,509,751
6,384
2,594
552,420
501,074
9,789
864,765
115,085
70,029
45,054
959,013
290,825
1,000
dollavs
59,531
7,904
3,677
45,682
18,5b9
16,018
12,553
28,100
110,812
40,489
37,297
47,294
49,554
52,956
61,552
147,518
77,206
895,876
6,205
1,771
21,179
54,915
951
83,456
148,609
77,446
71,165
518,667
75,958
See footnotes on following page.
572-698 O - 75 - 14
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
Footnotes for table 1
' Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Not available.
' Statistics exclude production and sales of tricresyl phosphate. Statistics on tricresyl phosphate are given
with "Plasticizers."
'* Quantities are given on the basis of solid naphthenate, tallate or linoleate content.
' Statistics exclude production and sales of copper naphthenate. Statistics on copper naphthenate are given
with "Pesticides and Related Products."
* Ethylcellulose which was formerly included with cellulose ethers is now included with cellulosic plastics
materials.
' Statistics exclude production and sales of fatty amines. Statistics on fatty amines are given with "Surface-
Active Agents."
' Production of urea in primary solution totaled 7,270,732 thousand pounds.
' Includes estimated values for sales of urea in nitrogen compounds.
'" Statistics exclude production and sales of potassium and sodium stearates. Statistics on these stearates are
included with "Surface-Active Agents."
" Statistics on production of ethyl alcohol from natural sources by fermentation are issued by the Department of
Treasury, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms.
'^ Some polyols which are used as intermediates for urethanes have been included with "Plastics and Resin
Materials."
'^ Production totals may be understated because some methyl chloride and ethylene dichloride is produced but not
separated or accurately measured (and therefore not reported) by some producers.
niSCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2,— HlSCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS FOR WHICH U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973
[Miscellaneous chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked with an asterisk (*) •
chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and'may not
be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the
manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
6-Acetoxy-2,4-dimethyl-l,3-dioxane
Acetyl eye lohexanesulfonyl peroxide
Adenosine and derivatives
3-C3"-Aminobenzamide)-l-C2' ,4' ,6'-trichlorophenyl)-5-
pyrazole.
2-Aminobenzothiazole
1- (2-Aminoethyl)piperazine
1- (2-Aminoethyl) piperazine, technical
1- C2-Aminopropyl) piperazine
Amyl p- dime thy 1 ami nobenzoate
Benzatriazoles , substituted
*Benzoic acid, sodium salt
p-Benzoquinone Cp- Quinone )
Benzothiazole
'Benzoyl peroxide
•Benzyl alcohol
Bis (2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide
1,8 -Bis -(dimethyl amino) naphthalene
Bi s (a, a- dimethylbenzyl) peroxide
2,4-BisC4-Hydroxy-3,S-di-tert-butylphenoxy)-6- [n-octyl-
thio)-l,3,5-triazine.
1, 3- Bis(N-m-methoxypheny lure thane benzene
2,4-Bis(n-octylthio)-6- C4 '-hydroxy- 3' ,5 '-di-tert-butyl-
anilino)-l,3,5-triazine.
2-Bromothiazole
Boron fluoride-phenol complex
*Butyl benzoate
2 (and 3)-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol
*tert -Butyl peroxybenzoate
4-tert-Butylpyrocatechol
Camphene
Cellulose acetate phthalate
Central ite-1 CN,N' -Diethyl -N,N'-diphenylurea)
Chemical indicators and reagents
Chloramine B (Sodium derivative of N-chlorobenzenesulfon-
amide) .
1- (3-Chloroallyl)-3,5,7-triaza-l-azoniaadamantane
chloride.
o-Chlorobenzamalononitrile
Chlorophyll in, sodium-potassium- copper
Cumene hydroperoxide
Cyanuric acid
1,3-Cyclohexadiene
Cyclohexanone peroxide
Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboxylic acid (Tetrahydrophthalic
acid) disubstituted, polyester salts: Barium and
cadmium salts.
Cyclohexyl chloride
1,4-Cyclohexylenedimethanol
Cyclopropanecarboxylic acid or acid chloride
Cyclopropane
Cytidine and derivatives
Decabromobiphenyl or ether
Decahydronaphthalene (Decalin)
Dehydroacetic acid or sodium salt
2,5-Di-tert-amylhydroquinone
l,4-Diazobicycl-(2.2.2)octane
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
GIV.
UTTL.
PLB.
FMT.
JCC, UCC.
UCC.
JCC.
VND.
CGY.
HN, MON, PFZ, VEL, WSN.
EKT.
ACY.
AZT,
BPC,
CAD,
ALD.
WTL.
CGY.
CAD, NOC. RCI, WTC, WTL.
HN, MNR, HOP, VEL.
WTL.
OTC.
CGY.
ALD.
ACS.
CHL,
EKT.
AZT,
BKL,
GLD,
CPS, PFZ, TCC, VEL.
CAD, NOC, WTC, WTL.
DOW.
HN, HPC.
OTC.
EK, FIN, GFS, LAM, NEP, PEN, x.
NES.
ASH.
KCH.
ACP,
FMB.
ALD.
AZT,
RCI.
EKT.
ALD.
OH, TAE.
PLB.
FIN.
DUP.
GAN.
EKT.
AIP.
SYNTHETIC ORGAfJIC CHEMICALS 1973
TABLE 2.— FIlSCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS FOR WHICH U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973— CONTINUED
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Diazodinitrophenol
2,5-Di (benzoylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexane
Di- and tribomosalicylanilide
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol:
*Food grade
*Tech
2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone
Di-tert -butyl diperoxyphthalate
l,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin
4,4 '-Dichloro-3- (trifluoroinethyl)carbanilide
Dicyclohexylammoniuni nitrate
2,5-Dihydrothiophene-l ,1-dioxide (Sulfolene)
2,2'-Dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxyben2ophenone
3,5-Dihydroxy-3,5-diniethyl-I,2-peroxycyclopentane
2,6-Dihydroxyisonicotinic acid (2,6-Dihydroxy-4-carboxy-
pyridine) .
2,2' -Dihydroxy-4-me thoxybenzophenone
Diiodomethyl-p-tolyl sulphone
Diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide
Diisopropyl cresols
Diketene
*p-Dimethoxybenzene (Dimethyl ether of hydroquinone)
2,6-Dimethylmorpholine
4,4-Dinitrocarbanilide-4,6-diinethyl-2-pyrimidinol
Di-n-octadecyl-3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl phospho-
nate.
1 ,2-Dioctylcyclobutane-3,4-bis(octainethyleneisocyanate)--
•Dioxane (1,4-Diethylene oxide)
1 ,3-Dioxolane
Dipropylene glycol salicylate
4- (Dodecyloxy)-2-hydroxybenzophenone
•Enzymes:
Hydrolytic:
Amylases
Proteases
Other
Nonhydro lytic
l,2-Epoxy-3-phenoxypropane (Glycidyl phenyl ether)
Ethyl cellulose phthalate
Ethyl-a-cyano-6-pentyleinnamate
2-Ethylhexyl benzoate
2-Ethylhexyl p-dimethylaminobenzoate
Ethyl idene norbornene
4-Ethylmorpholine
•Flotation reagents:
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid (Dicresylthiophosphoric
acid) .
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid, ammonium salt
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid, sodium salt
2,2'-Dimethylthiocarbanilide (Di-o-tolyl thiourea)
Rosin amines
Tall oil derived
Thiocarbanilide (Diphenyl thiourea)
Furan derivatives:
2-Furaldehyde (Furfural)
Te t rahydro f ur f ury 1 alcohol
Gallic acid
•Gasoline additives:
N,N' -Bis (l,4-dimethylpentyl)-p-phenylenedi amine
Butylphenols, mixed
N-sec-Butyl-N-phenylphenylenediamine
2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol
N,N' -Di -sec-butyl -p-phenylenediamine
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-a-dimethyIamino-p-cresol
2, 6-Diethyl aniline
HPC.
WTL.
FIN.
ASH, KPT, SHC, USR.
ASH, KPT, PRD, SHC, USR.
EKT.
WTL.
GLY.
CGY.
OHC.
PLC.
GAF.
WTL.
EK.
ACY.
ABB.
HPC.
GIV.
ALD, EKT, FMP.
ASL, EKT, GAF.
DOW, UCC.
MRK.
CGY.
X.
DOW, PER, UCC.
FER.
SBC.
DUP, EKT.
CRN, DLI, GPR, MLS, PFZ, RH.
CHH, DDL, MLS, PEN, PFZ, SPR.
JFR, MLS, QMS, PFZ, RH, SPR. WBC.
QMS, PFZ, PLB, WBC.
BAX,
BAX,
BAX,
MLS,
DUP.
EK.
GAF.
X.
VND.
UCC.
JCC, UCC.
ACY.
ACY.
KCU.
RBC.
HPC.
HN.
ACY.
QKO.
QKO.
MAL.
EKT.
TNA.
X.
TNA.
DUP, EKT, USR.
TNA.
TNA.
1ISCELLANE0US CHEMICALS
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U,S, production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
♦Gasoline additives--Continued
N,N'-Diisopropyl-p-phenyIenediamine
N,N' -Disalicylidene-1 , 2-propanediamine
Met hy I eye lopentadieny I manganese tricarbonyl
4,4 '-Methylenebis(2,6-di-tert-butyIphenol)
4,4'-Thiobi5(6-tert-butyI-o-cresoI)
2,2'-Thiobist6-tert-butyl-p-cresoI)
Triheptyl phenol
I,3,5-Tris(3,S-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyI)-
mesitylene.
Other
Glyceryl p-aminobenzoate
Guanosine and derivatives
*HexamethyIenetetramine, tech
Homomenthyl salicylate
Hydrabamine hydrobromide
Hydrindantin
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters:
Butyl p-hydroxybenzoate (Butylparaben)
Ethyl p-hydroxyben2oate (Ethylparaben)
•Methyl p-hydroxyben:oate (Methylparaben)
*Plopyl p-hydroxybenzoate (Propylparaben)
N- (Hydroxy ethyl) pi perazine
2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
Hydroxymethyl dimethyl -5, 5 -hydantoin
2-Hydrox>'-4-methoxy-5-sulfobenzophenone trihydrate--
2-(2-Hydroxy-5-tert-octylphenyl)benzotria201e
l-Hydroxy-2-pyridine (Omadine)
1,2,3-Indantrione monohydrate (Ninhydrin)
Inosine and derivatives
I sop ropy l-o- ere so Is
'Lubricating oil and grease additives:
*OiI-soIuble petroleum sulfonates:
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, airanonium salt--
011-soIuble petroleum sulfonate, barium salt
*OiI-soIuble petroleum sulfonate, calcium salt —
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, magnesium salt-
*Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt
Other
♦Phenol salts:
Barium al ky 1 phenol at es
Calcium alkylphenolates
Other
All other
p-Menthane
8-p-MenthyI hydroperoxide
p-Methoxybenzylidenemalonic acid, diethyl and
dimethyl esters.
p-Methoxybenzylidenemalonic acid, dimethyl ester
4-Methoxyphenol
Methyl o-cresotinate
2,2'-Methylenebis(4-chlorophenol) (Dichlorophene)
Methylenebis (phenoxypropanol)
2,2'-Methylenebis(3,4,6-trichlorophenol) (Hexachloro-
phene) .
Methyl gal late
4-MethylmorphoIine
Methyl phenyl phosphates
4-Methylpiperazine
I -Methyl -2 -pyrrol i done, monomer
*Morpholine
Morpholine salt of p-toluenesulfonic acid
*Naphthenic acid salts:
Aluminum naphthenate
Barium naphthenate
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3^
DUP, EKT, USR.
DUP, SM, TX.
TNA.
TNA.
TNA.
ASH.
SM.
TNA.
EKT, GLY, SM, TNA, x.
VND.
PLB.
BOR, DUP, HKD, HN, HMP, PLS, UCC.
ARS.
ABB.
HEX.
HN, LEM, WSN.
HN, WSN.
ARS, HN, LEM, WSN.
ARS, HN, LEM, WSN.
UCC.
ACY, GAP.
GLY.
ACY.
ACY.
CMC.
HEX.
PLB.
CP.
NTL.
CO, LUB, WTC.
CO, ENJ, LUB, ORO, PAR, PLC, TX, WTC.
CO, LUB.
CO, ENJ, MOR, PAR, SHC, SOC, WTC.
CO, LUB, ORO, TX.
CCA, ENJ, TX.
ORO, TX.
ATR, ENJ, ORO, SM, X.
ENJ, GLY, GOC, LUB, ORO, PLC, SM, UCC,
X.
HPC.
HN, HPC.
ACY.
ACY.
ARS, ASL, EKT.
TCC.
GIV.
JCC.
GIV.
HSH.
JCC, UCC.
TNA.
UCC.
GAP.
DOW, JCC, UCC.
AMB.
SHP.
CCA.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U,S, production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
*Naphthenic acid salts--Continued
Cadmium naphthenate
•Calcium naphthenate
ChroTiiium naphthenate
Cobalt lead manganese naphthenate
♦Cobalt naphthenate
•Iron naphthenate
Lead manganese naphthenate
•Lead naphthenate
Lithium naphthenate
•Manganese naphthenate
Magnesium naphthenate
Rare earths naphthenates
Sodium naphthenate
Strontium naphthenate
•Zinc naphthenate
All other
l-Naphthenyl-2-tallow diamine
Norcamphor
Octadecyl 3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-
propionate.
l-Oleylprimidine-2-oleyl diamine
Phenothiazine
2-Phenoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monophenyl ether)
2-(2-Phenoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol phenyl
ether) .
2,2'-(p-Phenylene)diethanol
m- Phenyl ene isonaph thai amide
Phenyl hydrogen phosphate
5 -Phosphorylribose-1 -pyrophosphate
Photographic chemicals:
N- (2-Acetamidophenethyl)-l-hydroxy-2-naphthamide
5-Amino-2 ,3-dihydro-l,4-phthalazenedione
N- [2- (4-AraJ.no-N-ethyl-m-toluidino)ethyl ]methane-
sulfonamide.
2- (4-Amino-N-ethyl-m-toluidino)ethyl sulfate
3- Amino- 1 ,2 ,4-triazole
Benzotriazole
a-Benzoyl-o-methoxyacetanilide
p-Benzylarainophenol hydrochloride
Catechol
S-Chlorobenzetriazole
3-Chloro-4-diethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride (p-
Diazo-2-chloro-N,N-diethylaniline) - zinc chloride.
2-Chloro-N,N-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride-
Ch lorohydroquinone
2N- (2 ,4-Di-tert-amylphenoxyacetamido) -4,6-dichloro-
m-cresol .
4-Diazo-3,5-diethoxythiocresol salts
4-Diazo-l-morpholine benzene zinc chloride
•2 ,5-Diethoxy-4-morpholinobenzenediazonium chloride
•p-Diethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride
p-Diethylaminobenzenediazonium fluorborate
p-Diethyiamino-o-toluenediazonium chloride
N,N-Diethyl-p-phenylenedi amine hydrochloride
N,N -Diethyl toluene -2 ,5-diamine, monohydro chloride
2,S-Dihydroxy-p-benzenedisulfonic acid dipotassium
salt.
2,5-Dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid
p-Dimethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride
2,5-Dimethylbenzothiazole
4N- (2 ' ,6 ' -Dimethylmorpholinyl)benzenediazonium
chloride.
p-Diphenylaminediazonium sulfate
p- (N -Ethyl ben zimi do )benzenediazonium chloride
•p- [Ethyl (2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ben2enediazonium
chloride.
CCA.
CCA,
MCI.
HN.
CCA,
CCA,
CCA.
CCA,
CCA,
CCA,
CCA.
CCA,
CCA.
CCA.
CCA,
SHP,
SM.
ALD.
CGY.
SM.
WAG.
DOW,
DOW.
EKT.
DUP.
HDG.
PLB.
EKT.
CCC, PER, HN, MCI, SHP, TRO, WTC.
PER, HN, MCI, SHP, TRO, WTC.
HN, MCI, WTC.
CCC, PER, MCI, SHP, TX, WTC.
MCI.
PER, HN, MCI, SHP, SM, WTC.
CCC, PER, HN, MCI, SHP, WTC.
TRO.
EKT.
FMT.
EK,
FMT,
MRT,
EKT.
EK.
CRZ.
FMT.
ESA,
FMT.
IDC.
EK.
X.
FMT.
FMT.
ALL,
ESA
HST
ESA,
FMT
IDC
X.
IDC.
EKT.
EKT,
FMT,
IDC
EK.
EK.
ESA,
FMT
IDC
FMT.
IDC.
FMT.
ESA.
FMT.
ESA,
FMT,
IDC
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2. —Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Photographic chemicals --Continued
N-E thy 1-N-hydroxyethyl-p-phenylenedi amine sulfate
Hydroquinone (Hydroquino 1)
p[(2-Hydroxyethyl)methylamino]ben2enediazonium
chloride.
N- (2 -Hydro xyethyl)-B-resorcyl amide
l-Hydroxy-3-C4'-hexadecenyl-4-sulfo-2-(N-n-octadecyl)-
naphthamide .
2 -Hydroxy naphthoic ethyl amide
1- (3-Hydrox>'phenyl)urea
4-Methoxy-l-naphthol
p-Methylaminophenol sulfate
S-Methylbenzotriazole
5-Methyl-l ,7-dihydroxy-l ,3,4-triazaindolizine
4-Methyl-l-phenyl-3-pyrazolidinone
2- Methyl thiazoline
p-Morpholinyl-2,5-dibutoxybenzenediazonium chloride —
6-Nitrobenzimidazole
p-CN-Phenyl) aniline, diazoniiMformaldehyde polymer-
mixture, zinc chloride salt.
l-Phenyl-3-pyrazolidine
1- Phenyl -3-pyrazoli done
4-Phenylpyrocatechol
l-Phenyl-2-tetrazole-5-thiol
4N- (l-Pyrrolidyl)-ra-toluenediazonium chloride
2-Resorcylic acid monoethanolamide
2,2' ,4,4'-Tetrahydroxydiphenyl sulfide
l-C2,4,6-Trichlorophenyl)-3-p-nitroanilino-2-
pyrazolin-5-one .
All other
Phthalic acid, lead salt, dibasic
Picramic acid, sodium salt
*Pinene (a- and 8-)
a-Pinene, P2S5 treated
Pinene, sulfate
Pinene , wood
Piperazine, ethoxylated
Poly-4-(2-acryloxyethoxy)-2-hydroxyben2ophenone
Polydodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, calcium salt
•Polyethylene tereph thai ate
Polyvinyl phthalate
Propyl gal late
Pyrogallol [Pyrogallic acid)
2- Pyrrol idinone —
Resorcinol monobenzoate
Rosin acid salts :
Calcium resinate
Calcium zinc resinate
Zinc resinate
All other
Salicylanilide
Salicylic acid, lead salt
Sodium cresoxide CCresylic acid, sodium salt)
Sodium ferric ethylenediaminedihydroxyphenylacetate
Sucrose benzoate
Sulfosalicylic acid--
Tall oil, chemically modified
Tall oil salts (Linoleic-rosin acid salts):
Calcium manganese tallate
Calcium tall ate--
♦Cobalt tallate
'Copper tallate
Iron tallate--
Lead manganese tallate
*Lead tallate
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
IDC.
EKT.
ESA, FMT, IDC.
FMT.
FMT.
X.
EK.
EK.
FMT.
WAY.
FMT.
IDC.
EK, FMT.
IDC.
CGY.
WAY.
FMT.
IDC.
FMT.
FMT.
EKT.
FMT,
NTL.
SDC.
ARZ,
ARZ,
HPC.
HPC.
GAF.
ACY.
CO.
DUP,
EK.
EKT,
HSH,
GAF.
EKT.
IDC, NES, X.
CBY, GLD, HN, HPC, NCI.
HN, NCI.
EK, EKT, FND, FRF, GYR.
HSH.
MAL.
CBY, HN.
CBY.
HN.
SHP.
FIN, PCW.
NTL.
DEX, GOC.
CGY.
VEL.
MON.
ZGL.
MCI.
CCA, CCC, HN, MCI, TRO, WTC.
CCA, CCC, FER, HN, MCI, SHP, TRO, WTC.
CCA, MCI, SHP.
CCA.
MCI.
CCA, CCC, FER, HN, MCI, SHP, WTC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2.-
-Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~CoNTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Tall oil salts (Linoleic-rnsin acid salts) --continued
*Manganes e tall ate
Zinc tall ate
All other
Tall oil, chemically modified
Tanni c acid
'Tanning materials, synthetic:
Cresol phenol formaldehyde condensate
Hydroxytoluenesulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate
(Cresol-formaldehyde sulfonate), sodium salt.
1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate
and salt .
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate
and salt .
I-Phenol-2-sulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate
CPhenol- formaldehyde, sulfonated) .
Styrene-maleic anhydride interpolymer, partial sodium
salt.
Terpene hydrocarbons, monocyclic (Solvenol)
Tetrabromobisphenol A
2 , 3,5 ,6-Tetrachloro-4- Cmethylsulfonyl)pyridine
1 ,2,3,4-Tetrahydronaphthalene (Tetralin)
Tetrahydrothiophene
Tetrahydrothiophene-1 ,1-dioxide (Sulfolane)
Tetrabis [methylene- 3- (3' ,5 '-di-tert-butyl-4 ' -hydro xy-
phenol) propionate] me thane.
1,3,6,8-Tetranitrocarbazole
Tetraphenyltin
Tetraphenyltin chloride
Tetraphenyltin hydroxide
Tetraphenyltin phosphine
Tetraphenyltin succinic acid
Textile chemicals, other than surface-active agents:
Dimethyloldihydroxy ethylene urea
1- C(Octadecyloxy)methyl)pyridinium chloride
Phenol, sulfurated
Tetraliydro-3,5-bis(methoxymethyl)-4H-l,3,5-oxadiazin-
4-one (1 ,3-Bis (methoxymethyl)uron) .
2,2' ,4 ,4'-Tetrahydroxyben2ophenone
Tri (Phenyl oxymethyI)trimethyloxyme thy Imelamine
2,2'-Thiobis (4 ,6-dichlororophenol )
[2,2'-ThiobisC4-octylphenolate)]-n-butylamine nickel
4,4'-Thiodiresorcinol
Thiophene
Thymidine and derivatives
p-Toluquinone
o-Toluidine formaldehyde hydrochloride
Tri a 1 ly 1 cy anurat e
3,4' ,5-Tribromosalicylanilide
3,4 ,4'-Trichlorocarbanilide
1 ,2,3-Triketohydrindene hydrate
Trimethylaminopropyl piperazine
3,S,S-Triraethyl-2-cyclohexen-l-one (Isophorone)
2,4,6-Trinitroresorcinol and lead derivative
s-Trioxane
Triphenyl sulfonium chloride
Uridine derivatives
Vinyl norbomene
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone, monomer and polymer
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone - ethylacrylate, copolymer
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidione - methylacrylic acid-
dimethylamine ethyl ester, copolymer.
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone - vinyl acetate, copolymer
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone - other copolymers
All other
CCA, CCC, PER, HN, MCI, SHP, WTC.
MCI.
WTC.
ZGL.
MAL.
DA.
AKS, GRD, HN, RH.
DUP.
HPC.
GTL.
DOW.
DUP, UCC.
PAS.
PLC.
CGY.
SDC.
DUP.
GAP.
DEX.
GAP.
X.
SDH.
ACY.
BKC.
PAS.
PLB.
EK.
RBC.
ACY.
FIN, PCW, WW.
MON.
PIC.
JCC.
ENJ, UCC.
REM.
CEL.
ASH.
PLB.
UCC.
GAP.
GAP.
GAP.
GAP.
GAP.
ABB, ACS, AMB, ALB, ALD, ARA, AZT, BKL, CCA, DUP, EK,
EKT, EVN, FMT, GAP, GIV, HMY, IDC, JCC, MON, PD,
PFN, PIC, RSA, SHP, SM, TCH, WBC, UCC, x, x.
IISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2,
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
Cellulose Esters and Ethers
Cellulose esters:
*Cellulose acetate
Cellulose acetate butyrate
Cellulose acetate propionate
Cellulose propionate
Cellulose ethers:
Hydroxy ethyl cellulose
Hydro xypropyl cellulose
Methyl cellulose
•Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 100%
All other
Lubricating Oil Additives
'Phosphorodithioates (Thiophosphates) :
Di-2-ethylhexylphosphorodithioic acid
Di-N-propylphosphorodithioic acid
Zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate
Zinc di (butylhexyl) phosphorodithioate
Zinc dihexyl phosphorodithioate
Zinc hydrocarbon dithiophosphate
Zinc isopropyl hexyl phosphorodithioate
Sulfur compounds :
Aliphatic hydrocarbon sulfides
Chlorosulfurized sperm oil
Phosphosulfurized polybutene
*Sulfurized lard oil
Sulfurized sperm oil and substitutes
Other sulfur compounds
All other
Nitrogenous Compounds
Acetamide
Ace t amidine hy droch loride
Acetamidoethanol (N-Acetyl-ethanol amine)
Acetone semicarbazone
Acetonitrile
Aery 1 amide monomer
Acrylainide, dimethylaminomethyl acrylamide and
methylmethacrylate, polviner.
*Acrylonitrile
Adiponi tri le
6- Alanine
l-Allyl-3,3-bis C2 -hydroxye thy 1) thiourea
1 -Ally 1-3- (2-hydroxyethyl) -2- thiourea
AUyl isothiocyanate, non-perfume grade
•Amines:
Ally 1 amines
Bis -hexamethylenetri amine amine
•Butylamines :
n-Butylamine , mono-
Di-n- butyl amine
Diisobutyl amine
sec-Butylamine, mono-
tert-Butylamine, mono-
Tri -n-butyl amine
n- Butyl ethyl amine
Die thy laminopropyl amine
•Diethyl enetri amine
N,N -Die thy lethylenedi amine
n' ,N' -Diethyl-1 ,4-pentanediamine (Novoldiamine)-
Manuf actures ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
AV, CEL, DUP, EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
CEL.
UCC, X.
DOW.
BAS, BUK, DUP, KON, WMP, x.
UCC.
SFA.
SPA.
ATR, EN J.
ORO.
MON, SM.
LUB.
TX.
LUB.
CCW.
ENJ.
ATR, CCW, GOC, QCP, WBG.
CCW.
ATR, CCW, HK, TX.
ALD, ALX, ATR, ENJ, GOC, LUB, MON, ORO, SM,
UCC,
x.
ACS.
ALB,
RBC.
NOR.
EKX,
MON,
SOH.
ACY.
GAP.
ACY,
DUP,
MON, SOH, UCC
DUP,
MON.
HFT.
IDC.
FMT,
IDC.
OPC.
sue.
DUP.
PAS,
UCC,
VGC.
PAS,
UCC,
VGC.
AIP,
PAS,
VGC.
PAS,
VGC.
MON,
RH.
PAS.
UCC,
VGC.
PAS.
UCC.
DOW,
JCC,
UCC.
ALB,
GCY.
SDH.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2.— Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~CONTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Nitrogenous Compounds --Continued
♦Amines --Continued
Di-(methoxyethyl5hydroxyl amine
Dime thy laminop ropy 1 amine
1,3-Dimethylbutyl amine
Dipropylenetriamine
Ethyl amine blends
*Ethylamines :
Diethyl amine
Diethyl amine hydrochloride
Ethyl amine hydrochloride
Ethylamine, mono-
Tri ethylamine
*Ethylenedi amine
(2-Ethylhexyl)amine, mono-
Hexamethyleneimine
*1,6-Hexanediamine (Hexamethylenedi amine)
2 -Hydro xypropylethylenedi amine
3,3' -Iminobispropylamine
Isopropylamines :
Diisopropylamine
Isopropyl amine , mono-
Methylamines:
6-Chloroallyl-N-me thy 1 amine
♦Dimethyl amine
Dimethyl amine hydrochloride
Dimethyl amine sulfate
'Methyl amine, mono
*Trimethyl amine
n-Octylamine, mono-
Oleylamine
Pent ae thy lenehexamine
Pentylamines (Amylamines) :
Dipen ty 1 amine
Pentylamine, mono-
Tripenty 1 amine
Poly alky lene polyamines
Po lyme ri camine con dens ate
1,2-Propanediamine (Propylenedi amine)
1,3-Propanediamine (1 ,3-Diaminopropane)
Propylamines :
•Dipropyl amine
•Propylamine, mono-
Tripropyl amine
Tetrae thy lenepent amine
N,N,N'-N'-Tetramethyl-l,3-butanedi amine
Tetramethylethylenediamine--
•Triethylenetetramine
Other amines
2-Amino-l-butanol
1-Aminoethanol (Acetaldehyde ammonia)
Aminoethoxyethanol
•2- (2-Aminoethylamino)ethanol (Aminoethylethanol amine)
2-Aminoethyl mercaptoacetate (Monoethanol amine thio-
glycolate) .
2-Amino-2-ethyl-l ,3-propanediol
Aminoguanidine bicarbonate
2-Amino-2-Chydroxymethyl)-l,3-propanediol (Tris-
Chydro xyme thy l)aminome thane) .
2-Amino-2-methyl-l,3-propanediol
2-Amino-2-methyl-l-propanol
2-Amino-2-methyl-l-propanol hydrochloride
2-Arainooctane
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
JCC,
UCC.
PAS.
UCC.
PAS.
AIP,
PAS,
UCC,
VGC.
BKL,
EK.
EK.
AIP,
PAS,
UCC,
VGC.
AIP,
PAS,
UCC,
VGC.
DOW,
JCC,
UCC.
VGC.
DUP.
CEL,
DUP,
ELP,
MON.
UCC.
JCC.
AIP,
UCC,
VGC.
AIP,
UCC,
VGC.
LIL.
AIP,
COM,
DUP,
GAP.
EK,
RSA.
RH.
AIP,
COM,
DUP
GAP.
AIP,
COM,
DUP
GAP.
VGC.
X.
JCC
UCC.
PAS
VGC
PAS
PAS
NLC
ONX
UCC
JCC
X.
AIP, PAS, UCC, VGC.
AIP, PAS, UCC, VGC.
PAS.
DOW, JCC, UCC.
UCC.
RH.
DOW, JCC, UCC.
ALB, ALD, BPC, DUP, EK, NES, ONX, PAS, PIC, RSA, SM,
UCC, VGC, X.
COM.
HEX.
JCC.
DOW, HDG, JCC, UCC.
EVN.
COM.
COM.
COM.
COM, JCC.
COM.
VAL.
PAS.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2.— Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~CONTINUED
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Nitrogenous Compounds- -Continued
3- Aminopropanoi c acid
Ammonium titanyl acetate
1,1' -Aiobisformamide
2 ,2 '-A2obis[2-iiiethylpropionitrile] (Azobisisobutyro-
nitrile).
N-Bis Chydroxyethyl) amino alkanol
1,3-Bis Chydroxymethyl)urea CDimethylolureaJ
N,0-Bis (trimethylsilyl)acetamide
N,N-Bis-(trimethylsilyl)acetamide
N,0-Bis-Ctrimethylsilyl)trifluDroacetamide
Biuret
N-Bromoacetamide
N-Bromosuccinimide (Succinibromimide)
2 ,3-Butanedione monoxime
Butyldiethanol amine
l-Butyl-3-ethy 1-2 -thiourea
Butyl isocyanate
n-Butyronitrile
*Caprolactam (2-Oxohexaiiiethylenimine)
Carbohydrazide
2- [2-Chloroacetamide) ethyl stearate
Chloro choline chloride
2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylethylamine (Dimethylamino ethyl
chloride) hydrochloride.
3-Chloro-N,N-dimethylpropylainine
2 - Chi oro-N,N- dimethyl propyl amine hydrochloride
3- Ch loro-N,N- dime thy Ip ropy 1 amine hydrochloride
2-Chloroethylamine, hydrochloride
3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethyl , ammonium chloride-
Chloro-N- (2-hydrox>'ethyl) ace t amide
N-Chlorosuccinimide CSuccinichlorimide)
2-Chloro-N,N-diethylethyl amine hydrochloride
2-Chlorotriethylamine hydrochloride
Choline base
Choline bicarbonate
Choline bisulfite
Coco nitrile--
Coconut oil acids - ammonium condensate
Coconut oil amide
Creating and creatinine
Cyanoacetic acid
Cyanogen bromide
2-Dibutylaminoethanol
1, 3- Dibuty 1-2- thiourea
1 ,4-Dicyanobutene
Die thanol amide /ester mixture
2- Diethyl aminoethanol
2- (2 -Diethyl ami noethoxy)ethanol
2-Diethylaminoethyl acrylate
2-Diethylaminoethyl methacrylate
Diethyl carbonyl chloride
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
N, N - Di e thy Idode can amide
Die thylhydroxyl amine
1,3- Die thy 1-2- thiourea
Diisopropyl aminoethanol
2-Diisopropylamino9thyl chloride hydrochloride
N, N- Dime thy 1 ace t amide
2 -Dime thy laminoe thane thiol hydrochloride
*2- Dimethyl aminoethanol
Dime thy laminoethyl acrylate
Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate
Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, methyl chloride
quaternary salt.
DUP.
FMT, USR.
DUP.
gly,
X.
PIC.
ALD.
PIC.
DOW.
ARA.
ARA.
EK.
PAS.
PAS.
CWN,
OTC,
UP J.
EKX.
ACP,
CNP,
DBC.
EK.
KF.
ACY.
HEX,
MCH.
SK.
MCH.
MCH.
NES.
OTC.
KF.
ARA.
HEX,
MCH.
CGY.
RH.
TCH.
WAY.
ASH.
PG.
ARC.
PFN.
KF.
EK.
AAC,
PAS.
PAS,
RBC.
DUP.
TX.
AAC,
DUP,
PAS, UCC
PAS.
ABC,
UCC.
DUP.
ASH.
EK.
EK.
PAS.
PAS,
RBC.
PAS,
UCC.
MCH.
DUP.
EVN.
AAC,
PAS,
RH. UCC.
ABC.
AAC,
ABC.
AAC.
216
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2.-
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1973--CONTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC-Continued
Nitrogenous Compovcnds- -Continued
Dimethylamino-2-propanol
3-Dime'thylaminopropionitrile
3-Dimethylenedimethylpropionamide
N,N-Dimethylformamide
1,1 -Dime thy Ihydrazine
Dimethyl isocyanate
2-Dimethyl-2-methyl-l-propanol
Dimethylthiocarbamoyl chloride
2,S-Dithiobiurea
Di th ioo xami de
*Erucainide
Erucamide - Lauramide
♦Ethanol amines :
*2-Aminoethanol (Monoethanol amine)
*2,2'-Aminodiethanol (Diethanolamine)
Butyldiethanol amine
*2,2'2' '-Nitrilotriethanol [Triethanol amine)
N-Octylethanol amine
Triethanolamine phosphate, sodium salt
Triethanol amine, propoxylated
Ethoxymethylenemalononitrile
3-Ethoxypropionitrile
Ethylallyl-(l-methylbutyl)cyanoacetate
Ethyl allyl-(l-me thy l-2-pentynol)cyanoacetate
2-Ethylaminoethanol (E thy Imonoethanol amine)
Ethyl cyanoacetate
Ethyl diazoacetate
N,N' -Ethylene bis (stearamide)
Ethyl enedi amine sul fate
Ethyleneimine, monomer
Ethyleneimine, polymer
Ethy leneth iourea
Ethyl formylglycine
5 -(N-Ethyl-N-hydroxy ethyl amino) -2-pentanone
Ethy Imonoe thano 1 ami de, mixed
Fish oil fatty acid amide
Form amide
Formamidine disulfide dihydrochloride
Glycine (Aminoacetic acid)
Glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride
Gly col onit rile
4-Guanyl-l-nitrosoguanyl-l-tetrazine
*Hexamethylenediamraonium adipate (Nylon salt)
Hydracr>-lonitrile (Ethylene cyanohydrin)
Hydrazine hydrate (100%)
Hydroxyethyl carbamate
Hydroxy ethyl ethyleneimine
2- (Hydroxymethyl)-2-nitro-l,3-propanediol (Tris-
(hydroxymethyl)nitrome thane).
1 2 - Hydroxy s tearami de
Imino diacetic acid
Isobutyronitrile
Isocyanates, (complex)
Isopropanolamines :
l-Amino-2-propanol (Monoisopropanol amine)
1,1' -Iminodi-2-propanol (Diisopropanol amine)
1,1' ,1' '-Nitrilotri-2-propanol (Triisopropanol amine)
3-Isopropoxypropionitrile
3-Isopropoxypropylamine
2- Is opropyl ami noe thano 1
Isopropyl ethylthionocarbamate
Ketimine, tetrafunctional
Lactonitrile
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PAS.
ACY, UCC.
UCC.
AIP, DUP.
FMP.
GNM.
COM.
ALD.
ACY, EK.
HAL.
ARC, ASH, FIN, HUM.
FIN.
GLY, JCC, MAT, OMC, UCC.
JCC, MAT, OMC, UCC.
JCC, MAT, OMC, UCC.
DOW,
DOW,
PAS.
DOW,
x.
WAY.
JCC.
ALD, KF.
ACY, DIX.
PD.
LIL.
PAS.
KF.
ALD.
CCW, CTN, DA, HUM.
EK.
DOW.
DOW.
PAS.
LIL.
SDW.
PAS.
HUM.
DUP.
WAY.
CHT.
BPC.
KF.
REM.
CEL, DUP, MON.
AAE.
USR.
JCC.
UCC.
COM.
HUM.
HMP.
AIP.
MOB.
DOW, UCC.
DOW, UCC.
DOW, UCC.
DUP.
DUP.
PAS.
DOW.
GNM.
MON.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~C0NTINUED
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Nitrogenous Compounds- -ContinneA
Lauronitrile (Dodecyl nitrile)
Methacryl amide
Methacrylic monomers, cationic
Methacrylonitrile
3-Methoxypropylajiiine
N-Me thy lace t amide
N-Methylacetamide-N- sodium
2-Methylaminoethanol CN-Methylethanolamine)
Methyl carbamate
Methyl cyanoacetate
Methyl a-cyano aery late
N,N'-Methylenebis (aery 1 amide)
Methyl isocyanate
2,2'-(Methylimino)diethanol (Methyldiethanolamine)
2-Methyllactonitrile (Acetone cyanohydrin)
2-Methyl-2-nitro-l,3-propanediol
2-Methyl-2-nitro-l-propanol
Me thy Ipolyethanol amine
N-Me thy 1 taurine
N-Me thy lurea
*Nitriloacids and salts:
(Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetic acid
(Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetic acid, monosodium
hydrogen ferric salt.
*(Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetic acid, pentasodium
salt.
(Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetic, sodium salt
(Diethyl enetrinitrilo)pentamethylenephosphonic acid,
pentasodium salt.
N,N-Dihydroxyethylglycine, sodium salt --
Ethanoldiglycine, disodium salt
(Ethylene-bis-nitrilo) dime thy lene tetraphosphonic
acid, sodium salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid (Ethylenediamine-
tetraacetic acid) .
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, calcium disodium
salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, diammonium salt
*(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium salt
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium copper
salt, dihydrate.
*(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium zinc
salt, dihydrate.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, manganese salt
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, monosodium iron
salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetraammonium
salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetrapotassium
salt.
*(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetrasodium salt--
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, trisodium salt
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)tri acetic acid
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triacetic acid, copper
salt.
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triacetic acid, iron
salt.
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triacetic acid,
magnesium salt.
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triacetic acid,
manganese salt.
•(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triacetic acid, tri-
sodium salt.
Nitrilotri acetic acid
SOH.
JCC.
ARS,
EK.
ARS.
UCC.
BKL,
FMP.
KF.
EKT.
ACY,
SOH.
OTC,
UCC.
PAS,
UCC.
RH,
X.
COM.
COM.
GAP.
GAP.
lil.
RSA.
DAN,
HMP.
CGY.
CGY,
DOW,
HMP.
CGY,
RPC.
WAY.
DOW,
HMP.
HMP.
WAY.
CGY,
DOW,
HMP.
CGY,
DOW.
DOW.
CGY,
DOW,
EK,
HMP, RPC.
CGY,
HMP.
CGY,
DOW,
HMP
CGY,
HMP.
CGY,
HMP.
DOW.
CGY,
HMP.
CGY,
CRT,
DAN
DOW, HMP, JOR, RPC
CGY,
HMP.
HMP.
HMP.
HMP.
HMP
HMP
CGY
CRT
DAN
DOW, HMP, RPC.
HMP
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2,-
-lIlSCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS FOR WHICH U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973— CONTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
nitrogenous Compounds --Contimxi
*Nitriloacids and salts--Continued
Nitrolotriacetic acid, trisodium salt
Nitrilo-tris-methylene triphosphonic acid
Nitrilo-tris-methylene triphosphonic acid, sodium
salt .
Other
2-Nitro-l-butanol
Nitroethane
Nitrome thane
1-Nitropropane
2-Nitropropane
*Nylon, 6 and 6/6 polymer for fiber
Octadecyl isocyanate
Oleamide (Octadecene amide^
Oleic acid - ethylenediamine condensate (amine/acid
ratio=l/2) .
Oleonitrile (Octadecene nitrile)
0 leoy Ihy droxami c acid
0 1 eoy Ipal mi t amide
Oleyl nitrate
•Pent aery thri to 1 tetranitrate
Pentyl nitrate (Amyl nitrate^ 8 hexyl nitrate
*Polyacrylamide
Polyacrylamide polymers other than polyacrylamide
*Polyacrylonitrile
Polyacrylonitrile, hydrolyzed
Polyalkylene ami ne
Polyamide resin (flake]
Polyethoxy (Hydrogenated tallow) amide
Polyethoxy oleamide
Polyglycol amine
Polyoxypropylenedi amine
n- Propyl carbamate
Propyl isocyanate
Ri ci no 1 amide
Sarcosine (N-Methylaminoacetic acid)
Semicarbazide hydrochloride
Stearamide (Octadecane amide)
Stearonitrile (Octadecanenitrile)
Stearylerucamide
Tall oil diethylenetetramine and acetic acid
Tall oil nitrile
Tallow amide, hydrogenated
Tallow nitrile
Tallow nitrile, hydrogenated
N,N,N' ,N'-Tetrakis (2-hydroxypropyl) ethylenediamine —
Tetramethyl ammonium bromide
Tetramethyl ammonium chloride
Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide
Tetramethylguanidine
Thioacet amide
3,3'-Thiodipropionitrile
N-Trimethylsilylacetamide
Trisodiumhydroxyethyle thy lenedi amine triacetate
Tri s - ami no concentrate
*Urea in compounds or mixtures, lOO'o basis:
*In feed compounds
*In liquid fertilizer
*In solid fertilizer
In plastics
*A11 other
Manufactures' identification
(according to list in table 3)
DOW,
HMP,
MON.
WAY.
WAY.
EK.
COM.
COM.
COM.
COM.
COM.
ALF,
DEC,
DUP,
FND, FRF, MON
CWN,
MOB,
UP J.
.ARC,
FIN,
GLY,
HUM.
CCW.
ARC.
CTN.
FIN.
SM.
COM,
DUP,
HPC.
TNA.
ACY,
DOW,
HPC,
NLC.
ACY.
ACY,
DBC,
DUP,
EKX, MON.
NLC.
NLC.
MON.
ARC.
ARC.
UCC.
JCC.
BKL.
OTC.
TKL.
CGY,
HMP.
FMT.
ARC,
FIN,
GLY,
HUM.
ARC,
ASH.
FIN.
ACY.
.ASH.
ARC.
ARC,
ASH.
ASH.
BAS.
RSA.
EK,
RSA.
RSA.
ACY.
EK,
RBC.
ACY,
EVN.
LIL,
PIC.
CGY.
COM.
ACN, AIP, AKL, APD, AGY, FTX, GCC, HKY, JDC, MSC,
PPC, SOH, TER, TRI, VLN, WYC.
ACN, ACP, APD, ARM, AGY, AIP, AKL, CFA, CHN, CNC,
FCA, FTX, GCC, HKY, HPC, JDC, MSC, PLC, PPC, SNI,
SOH, TER, TRI, VLN, WLC, WYC
ACN, AGY, .AKL, APD, COL, GCC, HPC, JDC, MSC, OMC,
PPC, SNO, SOH, TER, TRI, VLN, WLC, WYC.
BOR, OMC, TRI.
CHP, DUP, MSC, PPC, SOH, SNO, SNW, TER, WYC.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2,
llSCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS FOR WHICH U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in tables 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
nitrogenous Compoimds- -Continued
Urea ammonium nitrate solution
Urea - urethane copolymer
All other nitrogenous compounds
Acids, Acid Anhydrides, and Acyl Halia
•Acetic acid, synthetic, 100%
♦Acetic anhydride, 100%:
From acetic acid
From ethylene
*Acrylic acid
*Adipic acid
Azelaic acid
Behenic acid
Bromobutyric acid
2-Bromododecanoic acid
a-Bromo (mixed) lauric stearic acid
tert- Butyl acetyl chloride
tert-Butylperoxymaleic acid
Butyric acid
Butyr i c anhy dri de
Castor oil fatty acids, dehydrated
Chloroacetic acid, mono-
Chloroacetyl chloride
Citric acid
Crotonic acid (2-Butenoic acid)
Decanoy 1 chloride
2 , 2 - Di ch 1 oroprop ioni c acid
Dimer acid (C-36 aliphatic dibasic acid)
Dime thy Ipropionic acid
Di-n-propylacetic acid and chloride
Dipropy Imal onic acid
Dodecanedioic acid
*Dodecenyl succinic anhydride
Dodecyl succinic anhydride
Erucic acid
2-Ethylbutyric acid (Diethylacetic acid)
2-Ethylhexanoic acid (a-Ethylcaproic acid)
2-Ethylhexanoyl chloride
•Formic acid, 90%
*Fumari c acid
Gluconic acid, tech
Glutaric anhydride
Glycolic acid (Hydroxyacetic acid)
n-Hexadecenyl succinic anhydride
n-Hexanoic acid
1 -Hydro xyethyli dene- 1,1-diphosph onic acid
Isethionic acid (2-Hydroxyethanesulfonic acid)
I soas corbie acid
Isobutyric acid
I sobutyri c anhy dri de
Isobutyryl chloride
Iso-octadecenylsuccinic anhydride
Itaconic acid (Methylenesuccinic acid)
2-Keto-D-gluconic acid
Lactic acid
*Lauroy 1 chloride
Maleic acid
*Mal ei c anhydri de
Malic acid
Malonic acid
Mercaptoacetic acid (Thioglycolic acid)
IVYC.
DUP.
AAC, ALB, ALD, DSO, EK, EVN, FMT, GAF, ICI, IDC,
JCC, KF, LIL, PD, PFN, PF2, RSA, S, SBC, SDW, TKL,
VLN.
ATR, BOR, CEL, EKT, FMP, MON, PUB, UCC.
GEL,
UCC.
BFG,
ACP,
EMR.
ASH.
GIL.
DUP.
DUP.
ALD.
WTL.
CEL,
EKT.
EKT, FMP.
CEL, DBC, UCC.
CEL, DUP, ELP, MON, RH.
BUK, DOW, HPC.
DOW.
MLS, PFZ.
EKT.
WTL.
DOW.
AZS.
COM.
CTN.
CTN.
DUP.
ACS, DIX, HMY
HN.
ASH.
UCC.
EKT, UCC.
A2T, WTL.
CEL, DUP, UCC
ACS, HN, MON,
PFZ,
USS.
PFZ, PMP.
UCC.
DUP.
HMY.
UCC.
WAY.
GAF, WTC.
MRK, PFZ.
EKT, EKX.
EKT.
EK, WTL.
HMY.
PFZ.
MRK.
CLN, MON.
GAF, HK, ONX,
TEK,
UOP, WTL.
ACS, PFN, PFZ
ACS, HN, KPT,
MON,
PTT, RCI, USS
ACS, EK.
KF.
EVN, HAB.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2.
-Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Aaids, Aaid Anhydrides, and Acyl ffaZi(ies--Continued
3-Mercap topropioni c acid
Mercaptosuccinic acid (Thionialic acid)
Methacrylic acid
Methanesulfonic acid
Methanesulfonyl chloride
2-Methylvaleric acid C2-Methylpentanoic acid)
Neodecanoic acid
Neode canoy 1 chloride
Neopentanoic acid
Nonanoic acid (Pelargonic acid)
Nonenyl succinic anhydride
Oleic acid
Octanoyl chloride
Octenylsuccinic anhydride
Oleoyl chloride
Oxalic acid
Palmitoyl chloride
Perox>'acetic acid
Pivaloyl chloride
*Polyacrylic acid
Polygalacturonic acid
•Propionic acid
Propionic anhydride
Propionyl chloride
Sebacic acid
Sebacoyl chloride
Stearoyl chloride
Succinic acid
Succinic anhydride
Tetrahydroxysuccinic acid (Dioxytartaric acid)
Thioacetic acid
Thiolacetic acid
3, 3 '-Thiodi propionic acid
Trichloroacetic acid
Valeric acid
All other
Salts of Organic Acids
*Acetic acid salts:
Aluminum acetate
AjTimonium acetate
Barium acetate
Calcium acetate
Cobalt acetate
•Copper acetate
Lead acetate
Lead subacetate
Lead tetraacetate
Magnesium acetate
Manganese acetate
Mercuri c acet ate
Nickel acetate
•Potassium acetate
Silver acetate
•Sodium acetate
Sodium diacetate
•Zinc acetate
•Zirconium acetate
Other acetic acid salts
EVN.
EVN.
DUP, RH.
EK, PAS.
PAS.
UCC.
ENJ.
WTL.
ENJ.
EMR, GIV.
HMY.
ASH.
HK.
HMY.
GAP, HRT.
ACS, PFZ.
GAF, OPC.
FMB, UCC.
AZT, WTL.
AAE, DA, RH.
SKG.
CEL, COM, EKT, UCC.
EKT, UCC.
EK.
RH, WTH.
EK, WTL.
EK, GAF, UOP.
ACS.
ACS, ORO.
ACY.
EK, EVN.
EVN.
CCW, EVN.
DOW.
UCC.
ABB, ALD, A>iB, EK, ENJ, EVN, GAF, HMY, LIL, PAS, PFN,
PLC, QKO, RH, SKA, WAY.
ACY,
UCC.
ACS,
BKC,
MAL.
ACS,
BKC,
MAL.
ACS,
MAL.
HSH,
SHP.
ACS,
BKC,
SHP,
UCC.
BKC,
MAL.
BKC,
MAL.
ARA.
BKC,
SHP.
HSH,
SHP.
MAL.
BKC,
HSH,
SHP.
ACS,
BKC,
MAL,
SFI,
UCC.
MAL,
NTL.
ACS,
BKC,
CEL,
CHP,
DAN,
EKT, MAL, UCC, WSN
UCC.
ACS,
BKC,
HSH,
MAL,
SHP,
UCC.
HSH,
SNW,
TZC.
ALD,
LIL,
MHI.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEniCALS
TABLE 2.
-Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Contir
Salts of Organic /leids--Continued
Acrylic acid, sodivm salt
Adipic acid, ammonium salt
*Allylsulfonic acid, sodium alt
Chloroacetic acid, sodium salt
Citric acid salts :
Ammonium citrate
Calcium citrate
Ferric ammonium citrate
Ferric citrate
Potassiiim citrate
Sodiiom citrate
Other citric acid salts
Diethyl chlorophosphate
*2-Ethylhexanoic acid (a-Ethylcaproic acid) salts:
Aluminum 2-ethylhexanoate
Barium 2-ethylhexanoate
Cadmium 2-ethylhexanoate
'Calcium 2-ethylhexanoate
*Cobalt 2-ethylhexanoate
Copper 2-ethvlhexanoate
Dibutyltin di- 2-ethylhexanoate
Iron 2-ethylhexanoate
*Lead 2 - ethy Ihexano ate
Lithium 2-ethylhexanoate
*Manganese 2-ethylhexanoate
Nickel 2-ethylhexanoate
Potassium 2-ethylhexanoate
Rare earths 2-ethylhexanoate
Stannous 2-ethylhexanoate
Strontium 2-ethylhexanoate
*Zinc 2-ethylhexanoate
'Zirconium 2-ethylhexanoate
Formic acid salts :
Aluminum formate
Ammoni urn format e
Calciiim formate
Chromic formate
Copper formate
Lead formate
Sodium formate, refined
*Sodium formate, tech
Fumaric acid, lead salt
Glucoheptonic acid salts: Sodium glucoheptanoate
Gluconic acids salts: *Sodium gluconate
Glycolic acid, sodium salt
9H-Hexadecafluorononanoic acid, ammonium salt
Humic acids, sodium salts
Isoascorbic acid, sodium salt
♦Lactic acid salts :
Ammonium lactate
Calcium lactate
Sodium lactate
Other
Laurie acid salts: Zinc laurate
Linoleic acid salts:
Calcium linoleate
Cobalt linoleate
Iron linoleate- T
Lead maneanese linoleate
Manganese linoleate
Maleic acid salts: Lead Ctribasic) maleate
Mercaptoacetic acid (Thioglycolic acid) salts:
Ammonium mere aptoacet ate
Antimony mercaptoacetate
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
AAE.
ASH.
IOC, NES, SAL, UOP.
DOW.
MAL, PFZ.
PFZ.
MAL, PFZ.
MAL.
MLS, PFZ.
MLS, PFZ.
EK.
SFA.
PFZ,
CCA,
CCA.
CCA,
CCA,
CCA.
X.
CCA,
CCA,
WTC.
CCA,
MCI,
CCA.
CCA.
WTC.
CCA.
CCA,
CCA,
WTC.
PFZ.
PER, HN, MCI, PFZ, SW, TRO, WTC.
FER, HN, MCI, SW, TRO, WTC.
CCC, FER, HN, MCI, NTL, SW, WTC.
HN, MCI, SW.
WTC.
FER, HN, MCI, SW, WTC.
FER, HN, TRO, WTC.
WSN.
ACS.
COM.
OAF.
CTN.
NTL.
ACS, BKC.
CEL, COM, HPC.
NTL.
PEN.
PF", PMP, SFI.
SAL.
DUP, WTC.
NLC.
MRK, PFZ.
TCC.
SHF.
MAL, REH, PFN.
PFN, REH.
SNW, X.
CCA, SHP.
SHP.
SHP.
SDH.
SHP.
NTL.
EVN, HAB, TNI.
CCA.
572-698 O - 75 - 15
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1975
TABLE 2.— Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1973~C0NTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
Salts of Organic /!cicJs--Continued
Mercaptoacetic acid (Thioglycolic acid^ salts--Continued
Calcium mercapto acetate
Dibutyltin-bis-iso octyl mercaptoacetate
Dibutyltin mercaptoacetate
Potassium mercaptoacetate
Sodium mercaptoacetate
Mercaptopropionic acid, dibutyltin salt
Methacrylic acid, sodium salt
Neodecanoic acid salts:
Cadmium neodecanoate
Calcium neodecanoate
Cobalt manganese neodecanoate
Cobalt neodecanoate
Lead cobalt neodecanoate
Lead neodecanoate
Lithium neodecanoate
Manganese neodecanoate
Zinc neodecanoate
Zirconium neodecanoate
*Octanoic acid (Caprylic acid) salts:
Aluminum octanoate
Barium cadmium octanoate
Stannous octanoate
Zinc octanoate
Other
*01eic acid salts:
Aluminum oleate
Ammonium oleate
Chromium oleate
Copper oleate
Lead oleate
Stannous oleate
Other oleic acid salts
Oxalic acid salts:
Ammonium oxalate
Ferric ammonium oxalate
Ferrous oxalate
Potassium oxalate
Sodium oxalate
•Palmitic acid salts:
Aluminum palmitate
Zinc palmitate
Phosphorodithioic acid salts (Dithiophosphates) :
Sodium di-sec-butyl diethyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium di-sec-butyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium diethyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium dihexyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium diisopropyl phosphorodithioate
Polyacrylic acid salts:
Ammonium polyacrylate
Sodium ammonium polyacrylate and copolymers
Sodium polyacrylate
Polymethacrylic acid, sodium salt
Propionic acid salts:
*Calcium propionate
*Sodium propionate
Ricinoleic acid salts:
Calcium ricinoleate
Lithium ricinoleate
Sodium ethyl oxalacetate
Sodium polypectate
Sodium sorbitol borate
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
EVN.
x.
CCA.
EVN.
EVN.
CCA.
AAE.
CCA.
CCA, MCI.
MCI.
MCI.
MCI.
MCI.
MCI.
MCI.
CCA, MCI.
MCI.
DA.
CCA
CCW, x.
BKC.
DA.
SHP, WTC.
ARS, SHP.
SHP.
SHP, WTC.
NOC.
CCW, X.
CHP.
ACS, PFZ.
PFZ.
BKL.
BKC, PFZ.
BKC.
DA, WTC.
ACY, DA, WTC.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
BFG.
BFG.
ALC, BFG, DA, JOR, RH.
CRD.
HFT, PFZ, UCC, WSN.
HFT, PFZ, UCC, WSN.
NIL.
NIL.
FMP.
SKG.
ICI.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2.— Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY ' ANUFACTURER. 1973— CONTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Salts of Organic Acids — Continued
♦Stearic acid salts:
'Aluminum stearates :
'Aluminum distearate
'Aluminum monostearate
'Aluminum tristearate
Ammonium stearate
'Barium stearate
Cadmium stearate
'Calcium stearate
Cob alt stearate
Copper stearate
Ferric stearate
Lead stearate
Lead stearate, dibasic
Lithium stearate •
'Magnesium ste arat e
Nickel stearate
Silver stearate
'Zinc stearate
All other
Succinic acid, sodium salt
Sulfcacetic acid, disodium salt
Sulfosuccinic acid, trisodium salt
Tartaric acid salts:
Antimony potassium tartrate
Potassium sodium tartrate
Sodium bit art rate
Valeric acid, ammonium salt
Xanthic acid salts :
Potassium amylxanthate
Potassium ethylxanthate
Potassium hexylxanthate
Potassium isopropylxanthate
Potassium pentylxanthate
Sodium n-butylxanthate
Sodium sec-butylxanthate
Sodium ethylxanthate
Sodium isobutylxanthate
Sodium isopropylxanthate
All other salts of organic acids
Aldehydes and Ketones
Acet aldehyde
'Acetone:
'From cumene
From isopropyl alcohol
Other
Acetone , crude
Acrolein (Aery 1 aldehyde)
'2-Butanone (Methyl ethyl ketone)
* Buty r al dehyde
Chloral (Trichloroacetal dehyde)
S-Chloro-2 -pen t anone
l-Chloro-l-penten-3-one (S-Chlorovinyl ethyl ketone)-
Chloro-2-propanone (Chloroacetone)
Crotonaldehyde
l,3-Dihydroxy-2-propanone (Dihydroxyacetone)
Diisopropyl ketone (2,4-Dimethyl-3-pentanone)
Di-n-propyl ketone
2-Ethylbutyraldehyde
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ACY
DA,
JTC,
MAL,
NOC,
PEN
IVTC.
DA,
JTC,
MAL,
NOC,
WTC.
DA,
JTC,
MAL,
NOC,
PEN
WTC.
DA,
NOC,
WTC.
DA,
NOC,
PEN,
WTC.
WTC
ACY
DA,
HN,
JTC,
MAL,
NOC,
PEN, WTC.
WTC
NOC
WTC
DA,
NOC,
IVTC.
NTL.
DA,
PEN,
WTC.
ACY,
DA,
JTC,
MAL,
NOC,
PEN,
WTC.
WTC.
PEN.
ACY,
DA,
HN,
JTC,
MAL,
NOC,
PEN, PLS, WTC.
CHP,
DA,
SNIV.
MAL.
EK.
STP.
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ.
RSA.
DOW.
DOW.
DOW.
DOW.
ACY.
KCC,
USR
DOW.
DOW.
DOW.
DOW.
ACY,
ALD
BAX
, BKC
, CCA
, CCW
, CHP, CRN,
CTN, DA, DUP
EK
, EVN, GAF, HMP, KCH, MCI, MLS, NTL
PEN, RSA,
SDW, SHF, SHP, SNW, UCC, WSN, x.
CEL, EKT, EKX, PUB, SHC, UCC.
ACP, CLK, DOW, GP, GYR, MON, SHC, SKO, SOC, UCC, USS.
EKT, ENJ, SHC, UCC.
CEL, DIX.
OCC.
SHC, UCC.
ATR, CEL, DIX, ENJ, SHC, UCC.
CEL, EKX, UCC.
DA, MTO.
SDW.
ABB.
EK, MRK.
CEL, EKT, UCC.
BAX.
EKX.
ORT.
UCC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2.— Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production. or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1973~CONTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Aldehydes and ketones- -Continued
2-EthyIhexanaI (a-Ethylcaproaldehyde)
♦Formaldehyde C37% by weight)
Glut araldehyde
Glyoxal
2-Heptanone (Methyl amyl ketone)
3-Heptanone (Ethyl butyl ketone)
Hex al dehyde
2,5-Hexanedione (Acetonyl acetone)
*4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone (Diacetone alcohol)--
Isobutyral dehyde
Isopentaldehyde, mixed isomers
Isovalerone (Diisobutyl ketone)
Lactide (3,6-Dimethyl-2,5,p-dioxanedione)
Methacrolein
4-Methoxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone
2-Methylbutyraldehyde
5-Methyl-2-hexanone Olethyl isoamyl ketone)
Methylnonyl ketone
*4-Methyl-2-pentanone (Methyl isobutyl ketone)
Methylpentenal
4-Methyl-3-penten-2-one (Mesityl oxide)
2-MethyIvaleral dehyde (2-Methylpental dehyde)
n-Nonyl ketone
3-Octanone (Ethyl amyl ketone)
Paraformaldehyde
2,4-Pentanedione (Acetyl ace tone)
2-Pentanone (Methyl propyl ketone)
3-Pentanone (Diethyl ketone)
Propional dehyde
Pseudoionone
Tetrahydropseudoionone
2,6,8-Trimethyl-4-nonanone (Isobutyl heptyl ketone)-
Val e ral dehyde
All other
Alcohols, Monohydrio, Unsubstituted
Alcohols Cn or lower, unmixed:
Allyl alcohol
Amyl alcohols:
2-Methyl-l-butanol
1-Pentanol
2-Pentanol
Butyl alcohols:
Primary :
*Iso (Isopropylcarbinol)
♦Normal (n- Propylcarbinol)
Secondary (Methy le thy 1 carbinol )
Tertiary (Trime thy 1 carbinol)
1-Decanol
2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanol (Diisobutyl carbinol)
♦Ethyl alcohol, synthetic
2-Ethyl-l-butanol
♦2-Ethyl-l-hexanol
2-Ethyl-4-methyl-l-pentanol
Heptyl alcohol
♦Hexyl alcohol
♦Isodecyl alcohol
Isononyl alcohol
♦Iso-octyl alcohol
♦Isopropyl alcohol
♦Methanol , synthetic
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
EKX, UCC.
ACP, BOR, CBD, CEL
HPC, MON, RCI, Rl
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
ARS, UCC.
CEL, SHC, UCC.
EKX, OXC, UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
CLN.
ALD.
SHC.
UCC.
EKT.
ORT.
CEL, EKT, ENJ, SHC, UCC.
UCC.
SHC, UCC.
UCC.
ARC.
SHC.
CEL, HN.
UCC.
UCC.
HEX, ORT.
EKX, UCC.
RDA.
CEL.
UCC.
UCC.
ALD, ARC, EK, LIL, UCC.
COM, DUP, GAP;
UCC, WCL.
GOC, GP, HKD, HN,
FMP,
SHC.
CPS,
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
CEL,
DBC,
EKX,
OXC,
SHC
UCC.
CEL,
CO,
DBC,
EKX,
OXC,
SHC, TNA, UCC
CEL,
ENJ,
SHC.
SHC,
X.
CO,
PC.
UCC.
EKX,
ENJ,
HPC,
PUB,
SHC
UCC, USI.
UCC.
CEL,
DBC
EKX,
OXC
SHC
UCC.
EKX.
EKX.
CO,
ENJ,
TNA.
ENJ
TID
UCC,
USS.
ENJ.
ENJ
TID
USS.
ATR
CEL
ENJ
SHC
UCC
AlP
BOR
CEL
DUP
GP,
HN, HPC, MON,
MISCELLANEOUS CHEHICALS
TABLE 2,— Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~CoNTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Alcohols, Monohydna, Unsubstituted — Continued
*Alcohols Ci 1 or lower, unmixed--Continued
Methyl amyl alcohol
3-Methyl-l-butanol
2-Methyl-l-pentanoI
4-MethyI-2-pentanol U-Methylisobutylcarbinol)
1-Octanol
2-Octanol (sec-Capryl alcohol)
3-Pentanol
*Propyl alcohol (Propanol)
2-Propyn-l-ol
*Alcohols, Ci2 or higher, unmixed:
1-Decanol
Dodecyl alcohol (Lauryl alcohol) (95%)
1-Hexadecanol (Cetyl alcohol ) (95%)
Hexadecyl alcohols, other
*1-Octadecanol (Stearyl alcohol) (95%)
cis-9-Octadecen-l-ol (Oleyl alcohol)
1-Tetradecanol (Myristyl alcohol)
1-Tridecanol
2,6,8-Trimethyl-4-nonanol
'Mixtures of alcohols:
*Cii and lower only
*Ci2 and higher only
All other monohydric alcohols, unsubstituted (including
mixtures).
Polyhydinc Alcohols and Their Esters and Ethers
*Polyhydric alcohols :
2,2-Bis (bromomethyl)-l ,3-propanediol
1,2 (and 1 ,3)-Butanediol
1,4-Butanediol
2-Butene-l ,4-diol
2-Butyne-l ,4-diol
3-Chloro»l,2-prop»iediol (Glycerol -a- chlttTOhydrir)
1,10-Decanediol
2,2-Dimethyl-l,3-propanediol (Neopentyl glycol)
•Ethylene glycol --
2-Ethyl-l,3-hexandiol
2-Ethyl-2- (hydrox\Tiiethyl)-l ,3-propanediol (Tri-
methylolpropane) .
*<jlVcerol , svTithetic
1 ,6-Hexanediol
2- (Hydro xymethyl)-2-methyl-l ,3-propanediol (Tri-
methylolethane).
Manni tol
3-Mercapto-l ,2-propanediol (Thioglycerol)
*2-Methyl-2 ,4-pentanediol (Hexylene glycol)
2- Methyl-2 -propyl- 1 ,3-propanediol
*Pentaer>^thritol
1,5-Pentanediol
•Propylene glycol (1 ,2-Propanediol)
•Sorbitol
2,2,4-Trimethyl-l,3-pentanediol
All other
•Polyhydric alcohol esters:
1,3-Butanediol dime thacry late
2, (2-Butoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate
2-Butoxyethyl acetate
1 ,3-Butyleneglycol di acetate
Diethylene glycol chloroformate
2-Diisopropylaminoethyl me thacry late
2- (2-Ethox>'ethoxy)ethyl acetate
2-Ethoxyethyl acetate
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ucc.
EKX, UCC
SHC.
PG, WTH.
RH.
EK.
CEL, EKX
UCC
GAP.
CO, PG.
CO, PG.
CO, GIV,
PG.
ENJ.
CO, PG.
ASH, DUP
CO.
ENJ.
UCC.
CEL, CO, EKX, ENJ, PUB, TNA.
ASH, CO, GLY, SHC, TNA, UCC.
ALD, CEL, CO, EKX, GYR, PG, TNA, UCC.
DOW.
CEL.
GAP.
GAP.
GAP.
fiVN.
ASH.
EKX.
BAS,
CAU,
CEL, DIX, DOW,
DUP, EKX, JCC, MAT, NWP
OMC, PPG, SHC, UCC.
UCC.
CEL.
DOW,
FMP,
SHC.
CEL.
COM.
ICI.
EVN.
CEL,
SHC,
UCC.
BKL.
CEL,
COM,
HN, HPC, RCI.
UCC.
CEL,
DOW,
JCC, OCC, OMC,
UCC.
BRD,
ICI,
MRK, PFZ.
EKX.
GLY,
ICI,
PHR, PIC.
SAR.
EKT,
UCC.
UCC.
SAR.
PD.
DUP.
EKT,
UCC.
ENJ,
UCC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 2. —Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~CoNTINUEb
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Polyhydrio Aloohola and their Esters
and Ethers — Continued
♦Polyhydric alcohol esters--Continued
'Ethylene glycol diacetate
Ethylene glycol dimercaptoacetate
Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate
Ethylene glycol hydroxy acetate
2-Ethy 1 -2 - (hydroxymethy 1 ) - 1 , 3-propanediol tri -
raethacrylate.
Glyceryl diacetate (Diacetin)
Glyceryl monoacetate CMono^cetin)
Glyceryl mono thiogly col ate
Glyceryl triacetate (Triacetin)
Glycol adipate
1,6-Hexanediol di aery late
Hexylene glycol diacetate
Hydroxyethyl aery late
Hydro xy propyl acrylate
Lanolin acetate
Lanolin alcohol acetate
2-Methoxyethyl acetate
2-Methoxy ethyl carbamate
Monoglyceride lactate
Pentaerythritol caprylate
Pentaerythritol pelargonate
Pentaerythritol stearate
Pentaerythritol tetraacrylate
Pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptopropionate)
Polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate
Polymercaptopolyesters
Sucrose oct a- acetate
2-Sulfoethyl methacrylate
Tetraethylene glycol diacrylate
Tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate
Triethylene glycol diacrylate
Triethylene glycol dimethacrylate
2 ,2,4-Trimethyl-l ,3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate
Trimethylolpropane triacrylate
All other
*Polyhydric alcohol ethers:
Bis(2-butoxyethyl) ether (Diethylene glycol di-n-
butyl ether) .
Bis(2-ethoxyethyl) ether (Diethylene glycol diethyl
ether) .
Bis (hydroxyethyl) ether butynediol
Bis[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl] ether (Tetraethylene
glycol dimethyl ether) .
Bis (2-methoxyethyl) ether (Diethylene glycol dimethyl
ether) .
*2-Butoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether)
*2- (2-Butoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol monoiso-
butyl ether).
2- [2- {2-Butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethylene
glycol monobutyl ether).
l-Butoxyethoxy-2-propanol
N-Butoxypropanol polyalkylene glycol
Diethoxytetraglycol
♦Diethylene glycol
Diethylene glycol, berated
Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether
Dimethoxyethane (Ethylene glycol dimethyl ether)
*Dipropylene glycol
Di-tributyletherethylene glycol
CPS, EKT, UCC.
EVN.
SAR.
CCA.
SAR.
HAL.
HAL.
ARC,
ARC,
EVN.
ARC,
X.
SAR.
UCC.
DOW.
DOW.
CRN.
CRN.
UCC.
VAL.
PG.
PVO.
PVO.
GLY.
SAR.
EVN.
SAR.
CCW.
HFT,
DOW.
AAE,
SAR.
AAE,
SAR.
EKX,
AAE,
ALD,
UCC.
UCC.
GAP.
ASL.
CEL, DOW, Eia, CMC, SHC, UCC.
DOW, EKX, JCC, CMC, SHC, UCC.
PD.
SAR.
UCC.
UCC.
SAR.
CCW. EK, EKX, EVN, PFN, PG, SAR SHC, UCC, USB.
DOW,
OMC,
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
BAS,
CEL,
DIX,
DOW,
EKX,
JCC,
MAT,
NWP,
PPG,
SHC,
UCC.
GLY,
JCC.
OMC.
ASL.
CEL,
DOW,
JCC,
OCC,
OMC,
UCC.
EKX.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2,
-Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--CoNTINUED
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
Polyhydria Alcohols and Their Esters
and Ethers — Continued
Polyhydric alcohol ethers— Continued
Di-tri-isobutyl ether
*2-Ethoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether)
•2- (2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol mono-
ether) .
*2- [2- (Ethoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethylene
glycol monoethyl ether).
Ethylene glycol monoisobutyl ether
Glycerol tri (polyoxypropylene) ether
2- (Hexyloxy)ethanol
2- [2- (Hexyloxy)ethoxy]ethanol
2-Isobutoxyethanol
2-C2-l5obutoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol
monoisobutyl ether).
l-lsobutoxy-2-propanol (Propylene glycol isobutyl
ether) .
*2-Methoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether) —
*2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol mono-
methyl ether).
*2-[ 2- (2-Methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethylene
glycol monomethyl ether).
2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethyl-2-methoxyethyl ether (Tri
ethylene glycol dimethyl ether) .
Methoxypolyethylene glycol
l-Methoxy-2-propanol
3- (3-Methoxypropoxy)propanol
3-[3-(3-Methoxypropoxy)propoxy]propanol
Pol yethoxye thy 1 sorbitol
Polyethoxylated-l,4-butaiiediol
Polyethoxypolypropoxy butanol
Polypropoxybutyl ether
•Polyethylene glycol
Polyglycols, ethylene glycol, and glycol ether, mixed-
Polyoxypropylene polyoxyethylene glycol, mixed
♦Polypropylene glycol
Polytetramethylene ether glycol •
Propylene glycol mixed ether
Sorbitol , ethoxylated
Sorbitol , propoxylated
•Tetraethylene glycol
1,1,3,3-Tetramethoxypropane
2,2'-Thiodiethanol (Thiodiglycol) - -
•Triethylene glycol
•Tripropylene glycol -
All other -
Esters of Monohydrio Alaohola
rtllyl methacrylate
Amyl acetates, 90%;
Isopentyl acetate (Isoamyl acetate)
n-Pentyl acetate
Bis (2-chloroethyl) (2-chloroethyl) phosphonate-
Butyl acetates:
•Iso-
•Normal
Secondary
•Butyl acrylate
Butyl ohloroacetate
sec-Butyl chloroformate-
CEL, DOW, EKX, JCC, CMC, SHC, UCC.
CEL, DOW, EKX, JCC, OMC, SHC, UCC.
DOW, OMC, UCC.
EKX.
HAS, UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
EKX.
DOW.
DOW, EKX, JCC, OMC, PPG, SHC, UCC.
DOW, EKX, JCC, OMC, PPG, SHC, UCC.
DOW, OMC, UCC.
ASL.
UCC.
DOW, UCC.
DOW, UCC.
DOW.
GLY.
TCH.
JCC.
DA, JCC.
ABC, BAS, DA, DOW, DUP, GAP, HDG, JCC, MAT, NLC, OMC,
TCH, UCC.
DOW.
BAs', DOW, JCC, HDG, NLC, OMC, TCH, UCC.
DUP, QKO.
DOW.
ICI.
ICI.
DOW, EKX, JCC, OMC, UCC.
KF.
HAB, UCC.
CEL, DIX, DOW, EKX, JCC, MAT, NWP, OMC, PPG, SHC,
UCC.
DOW, HDG, OMC, UCC.
ALD, CAU, CEL, CHT, EK, EKX, GAP, NLC, PFN, SAR,
UCC, X.
CPS, UCC.
PFW, PUB.
CEL, EKX, ENJ, UCC.
CEL, EKT, PUB, SHC, UCC.
EKT, ENJ, PUB, SHC.
CEL, DBC, RH, UCC.
HON.
CTN.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2,— Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--C0NTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Esters of Monohydria Alcohols
Buty 1 formate
Buty 1 1 act ate
Butyl maleate, mono-
Butyl methacrylate
tert- Butyl perox>'acetate
*tert- Butyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate
tert -Butyl peroxyisobutyrate
tert -Butyl peroxy is opropyl carbonate
tert -Butyl peroxyneodecanoate
*tert- Butyl perox>'pivalate
tert-Butyl peroxy-3,3,5-trimethyl cyclohexane
Cetyl lactate
Diallyl maleate
Di [sec-butyl) chloroformate
Dibutyl fumarate
*Dibutyl maleate
Di (sec-butyl) peroxydicarbonate
Dicyclohexyl peroxydicarbonate
Diethyl sec-butylethylmalonate
Diethyl sec-butylmalonate
Diethyl carbonate (Ethyl carbonate)
Diethyl diethylmalonate (Diethyl malonic ester)
Diethyl (ethoxymethylene)malonate
Diethyl ethyl isopentylmalonate
Diethyl ethylmalonate (Ethyl malonic ester)
Diethyl ethyl (l-methylbutyl)malonate
Di(2-ethylhexyl) chloroformate
Di (2-ethyl-l-hexyl) fumarate
Di (2-ethyl-l-hexyl) maleate
Di (2-ethyl-l-hexyl) peroxydicarbonate
Diethyl ketomalonate
Diethyl maleate
♦Diethyl malonate (Malonic ester)
'Diethyl (l-methylbutyl)malonate
Diethyl methylmalonate
Diethyl oxalate (Ethyl oxalate)
Diisobutyl maleate
Diisodecyl maleate
Diisononyl maleate
Diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate (Isopropyl percarbonate)-
Di lauryl maleate
*Dilauryl 3,3'-thiodipropionate
Dimethyl carbonate
2 ,5-Dimethylhexane-2,5-diperoctoate
Dimethyl maleate
Dimethyl malonate
Di-(4-methyl-2-pentyl)maleate
Dimyristyl 3,3'-thiodipropionate
*Dioctyl maleate
Di-n- propyl peroxydicarbonate
♦Distearyl 3,3' -thiodipropionate
Dithiobis (stearyl propionate)
Ditridecyl maleate
Di(tridecyl) 3,3' -thiodipropionate
*Ethyl acetate (85°i)
Ethyl acetoacetate
•Ethyl aery late
Ethyl chloroacetate
Ethy 1 ch 1 orof ormat e
Ethyl chlorothiol formate
Ethylene carbonate
2-Ethyl-l-hexyl acetate
Manufactures' identification codes
( according to list in table 3)
CPS.
COM.
TCH.
X.
AZT, WTL.
AZT, WTC,
WTL.
AZT, WTL.
PPG, WTL.
WTC, WTL.
AZT, WTC,
WTL.
WTL.
VND.
FMP.
WTL.
MON, PFZ,
RCI,
USS.
MON. RCI,
RUB,
USS.
WTL.
WTL.
ABB.
.^BB.
CTN, FMP.
LIL.
KF.
LIL.
LIL.
ABB.
mi.
RUB.
HRT, RUB.
WTL.
ALD.
ACY, MRK,
UCC.
ABB, KF,
LIL.
ABB, CTN,
LIL.
CTN.
FMP.
RUB.
RUB.
RUB.
PPG.
EFH.
ACY, CCW,
EVN,
HAB.
CTN.
DUP, WTC.
AAC, ABC.
KF.
ABC.
CCW, EVN.
MON, RCI
USS
WTL.
ACY, CCW
EVN
HAB.
EVN.
RUB.
ACY, EVN
CEL, EKT
EKX
ENJ, MON,
PUB, UCC
EKT, UCC
CEL, DBC
RU,
UCC.
DOW, MON
CTN, FMP
OTC
SFA.
JCC.
EKT, UCC
ISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2.-
llSCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS FOR WHICH U.S, PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~C0NTINUED
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
Esters of Monohydrio Alaohol8--Continued
*2-Ethyl-l-hexyl aery late
2-Ethyl-l-hexyl methacrylate
Ethyl silicate (Tetraethoxysilane)
Ethyl sulfate (Diethyl sulfate)
Ethyl thioglycolate
Fatty acid esters, not included with plasticizers or
surface-active agents:
Butyl palmitate
tert-Butylperoxy neodecanoate
Dimethyl brassy late
Ethylhexyl stearate
n-Hexyl caprylate
Isopropyl ester of lanolin
Isopropyl linoleate
Methyl esters of coconut oil
Methyl esters of cottonseed oil
Methyl esters of tallow
Methyl 12-hydroxystearate
Methyl myri state
Myristyl myri state
All other
Glycidyl aciylate
Glycidyl methacrylate
Hexyl acetate
Isoamyl ethyl raalonate
Isobutyl aery late
Isobutyl chloroformate
Isobutyl isobutyrate
Isodecyl acrylate
*Iso-octyl mercap to acetate
Iso-octyl 3-mercaptopropionate
•Isopropyl acetate
Isopropyl chloroformate
Isostearyl neopentanoate
Lauryl lactate
Lauryl methacrylate
Maleic esters and copolymers
Methallylidene diacetate
Methyl acetate
Methyl ace to acetate
Methyl acrylate, monomer
Methyl amy 1 acetate
Methyl borate
Methyl chloroacetate
Methyl chloroformate
Methyl di chloroacetate
Methyl formate
•Methyl methacrylate, monomer
4-Methyl-2-pentyl acetate
Methyl sulfate (Dimethyl sulfate)
Methyl vinyl acetate
Myristyl lactate
'Phosphorus acid esters:
Bis (2-ethylhexyl) hydrogen phosphate
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) hydrogen phosphite
Butyl hydrogen phosphates
Dibutyl butylphosphonate
Dibutyl hydrogen phosphite
Didodecyl hydrogen phosphate
Diethyl ethylphosphonate
Diethyl hydrogen phosphite
Diethyl phosphorochloridothionate
Dimethyl hydrogen phosphite
CEL
DBC
UCC.
X.
UCC
ucc
EVN
AAE
CBY
WTC
EMR
TCH
ARC
CRN
VND
PG.
BFR
CHL
HUM,
PG.
HUM
NTL.
HUM
LAK,
PG.
VND.
HUM,
LIL.
ROB.
AAE.
AAE.
CPS.
LIL.
RH,
UCC.
CTN.
EKX.
UCC.
CCW,
EVN,
HAS.
EVN.
CEL,
EKT,
ENJ, UCC
CTN,
PPG.
VND.
VND.
X.
GAF.
UCC.
EK,
GRD,
MON, UCC.
EKT.
CEL,
RH.
PUB.
SFS.
DOW.
CTN.
PD.
CEL,
DUP.
ACY,
DUP,
RH.
SHC,
UCC.
DUP.
UCC.
VND.
SM,
UCC.
SM.
SM.-
SM.
SM.
DUP.
SM.
SM.
SFA.
SM.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 2.— Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Esters of Monohydric Alcohols --Continued
•Phosphorus acid esters --Continued
Dimethyl methylphosphonate
Dimethyl (2 -oxoheptyl)phosphonate
Dimethyl phosphorochloridothionate
Dioleyl hydrogen phosphite
2-Ethylhexyl hydrogen phosphate
Methyl dihydrogen phosphate
Iso-octyl hydrogen phosphate
Oleyl hydrogen phosphate
Trialkyl phosphites
Tri (butoxyethyl)phosphate
Tributyl phosphate
Tributyl phosphite
Tri ethyl phosphite
Tri iso-octyl phosphite
Triisopropyl phosphite
Trimethyl phosphite
Tris (2-chloroethyl) phosphite
Iris (chloToisopropyl) thionophosphate
Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl) phosphate
Tris(l,3-dichloro-2-propyl) phosphorothioate-
All other - - -
'Propyl acetate
Propylene carbonate
Sodium methylpropyl carbinol
Stearyl methacrylate
Tetraethyl silicate
1,1 ,3,3-Tetrajnethyl butylhydroperoxide
1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate
Tetraoctyl orthosilicate
Titanic acid esters:
Bis (2- [bis (2 -hydroxy ethyl) amino] ethyl) diisopropyl
titanate.
Tetrabutyl titanate
Tetraisopropyl titanate
Tetrakis (2-ethylhexyl) titanate
Other -
Tri ethyl orthoacetate
Tri ethyl orthoformate
Trie thy 1 orthopropionate
Triisodecyl orthoformate
Trimethyl orthoformate
*Vinyl acetate, monomer
All other
Halogenated Hydroaarbone
1 - Bromobut ane (n-Butyl bromide)
2-Bromobutane (sec-Butyl bromide)
Bromochlorome thane
l-Bromo-3-chloropropane (Trimethylenechlorobromide)--
2-Bromo-2-chloro-l ,1,1-trifluoroethane
Bromoethane (Ethyl bromide)
l-Bromo-3-methylbutane
l-Bromo-3-methyl-2-butene
1-Bromo-octadecane
l-Bromo-octane (n-Octyl bromide)
2-Bromopentane (1-Methylbutyl bromide)
l-Bromopropane (n-Propyl bromide)
Bromotrichlororae thane
Bromot rifluoro me thane
'Carbon tetrachloride
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ALD.
SFA.
SM.
SM.
WES.
HN.
COM, FMP, HN.
SM.
SFA, SFS, SM.
SM.
SM.
SFA, SFS, SM.
SM.
TNA.
DOW, MCH, NES.
SM.
MON, SM, TNA.
CEL, EKT, UCC.
JCC.
LIL.
X.
UCC.
WTL.
WTL.
MON.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
EK, KF.
KF.
KF.
KF.
KF.
BOR, CEL, DUP, NSC, UCC, USI.
ALD, BAX, CEL, CTN, DUP, EK, EKX, EMR, EVN, KF, PD,
RH, TNI, UCC, USS, VND.
ABB,
ABB.
DOW.
MCH.
ICI.
DOW,
LIL.
SDW.
DUP,
MCH.
ABB,
EK.
MCH.
DUP.
ACS,
GTL, MCH.
HMY.
LIL.
DA, DOW, FMB, FRO, SFI.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2.— Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Hatogenated Hydrocarbons — Continued
Carbon tetrachloride crude
♦Chlorinated paraffins:
Less than 35% chlorine
*35%-64% chlorine
65% or more chlorine
2-Chloro-l,3-butadiene
1-Chlorobutane (n-Butyl chloride)
1-Chloro-l ,1-difluoroe thane
*Chlorodifluorome thane
*Chloroethane (Ethyl chloride)
♦Chloroform
♦Chloroiiiethane (Methyl chloride)
2-Chloro-2-methylpropane (tert-Butyl chloride)
3-Chloro-2-methylpropene (Methallyl chloride)
Chloropentafluoroethane
3-Chloropropene (AUyl chloride)
Chlorotrifluoroethylene (Trifluorovinyl chloride)
Chlorotrifluoro methane
*l,2-Dibromoethane (Ethylene dibromide)
Dibromomethane (Methylene bromide)
1,4-Dibromopentane
1 ,2-Dibromo-l , 1 ,2,2-tetrafluToethane
Dichlorobutadiene
1 ,3-Dichloro-2-butene
1 ,4-Dichlorobutene
*Dichlorodif luoromethane
*l,2-Dichloroethane (Ethylene dichloride)
*Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride)
1 ,2-Dichloropropane (Propylene dichloride)
2,3-Dichloropropene
Dichlorotetrafluoroethane
1 ,1-Difluoroethane
Difluorotetrachloroethane
Diiodomethane (Methylene iodide)
Hexafluoro- 2 -propane
Hexafluoropropylene, monomer
•lodoethane (Ethyl iodide), tech
*Iodomethane (Methyl iodide)
1-Iodoperf luorohexane
Lauryl chlorides
Octafluorocyclobutane
n-Octyl bromide
1,1 ,2,2-Tetrabromoethane (Acetylene tetrabromide)
♦Tetrachloroethylene (Perch loroethylene)
Tetrafluoroethylene, monomer
Tetrafluoroethylene, polymer-^
let raf luoromethane
*l,l,l-Trichloroethane (Methyl chloroform)
1,1,2-Trichloroethane (Vinyl trichloride)
*Trich loroethylene
*T rich lore f luoromethane
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
1 ,2,3-Trichloropropene
Trichlorotrifluoroethajie
Vinyl bromide (Bromoethylene)
•Vinyl chloride, monomer (Chloroethylene)
Vinyl fluoride
Vinylidene chloride, monomer (1 ,l-Dichlo^oethylene)-
Viny 1 i dene fluoride
All other
IN A.
DA, HK.
CCH, DA, DVC, HPC, ICI , NEV.
DA, DVC, NEV.
DUP.
PUB, UCC.
ACS, DUP, PAS.
ACS, DUP, KAI, PAS, RCN.
AME, DOW, DUP, HPC, PPG, SHC, TNA.
ACS, DA, DOW, DUP, FRO, SFI.
ACS, CO, DCC, DOW, DUP, FRO, TNA, UCC.
EK.
FMP.
DUP.
DOW, SHC.
ACS, MMM.
DUP.
DOW, GTL, MCH, PPG, TNA.
DOW.
PD.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ACS, DUP, KAI, PAS, RCN, UCC.
ACS, AME, BAS, BFG, CO, DA, DOW, FRO, PPG, SHC,
TNA, UCC.
ACS, DA, DOW, DUP, FRO, SFI.
BAS, DOW, JCC.
DOW.
ACS, DUP.
ACS, DUP.
DUP.
NTB, SDW.
DUP.
DUP, PAS.
EK, FMT, RSA.
EK, FMT, RSA.
DUP.
AZT.
DUP.
MCH.
DOW.
DA, DOW, FRO, HK, PPG, SFI, TNA.
DUP, TKL.
DUP.
DUP.
DA, DOW, FRO, PPG, TNA.
DOW.
DA, DOW, HK, PPG, TNA.
ACS, DUP, KAI, PAS, RCN, UCC.
DOW, SHC.
DOW.
ACS, PAS, X.
DOW, TNA.
ACS, AME, BFG, CO, DOW, HN, MNO, PPG, SHC, TNA, USR.
DUP.
DOW, FRO.
DUP.
ALD, DUP, EK, HMY, RSA, SDW, TKL.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2.— Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production o.r sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973--C0NTINUED
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
All Other Miscellaneous Aayalic Chemicals
Acetyl peroxide
Aluminum isopropoxide (Aluminum isopropylate)
But adi ene mono xide
* 2 - But anone peroxide
tert- Butyl hydroperoxide
*tert-Butyl peroxide (Di-tert-butyl peroxide)
Butyro lactone
Caprolactone
•Carbon disulfide
2-Chloroethanol (Ethylene chlorohydrin)
Decanoyl peroxide
Di al dehyde s tarch
2 ,3-Dibromopropanol
2,5-Diraethyl-2,5-bis (2-ethyl-l-hexanoylperoxy)hexane —
2 ,5-Dimethyl-2,S-di (tert-butylperoxy)hexane
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di (tert-butylperoxy)hexyne-3
•Epoxides, ethers, and acetals:
Acetone dimethylacetal (2,2-Dimethoxypropane]
l-(Allyloxy)-2,3-epoxypropane (Allyl glycidyl ether)-
Allyloxymethoxytriglycol
Bis (2-chloroethoxy)methane (Dichloroethyl formal)
Bis(2-chloroethyl) ether (Dichlorodiethyl ether)
Bis (2-chloro-l-methylethyl) ether (Dichloroisopropyl
ether) .
l-Butoxy-2 ,3-epoxypropane (Butyl glycidyl ether)
Butyl ene oxide
Butyl ether (Di-n-butyl ether)
Butyl vinyl ether
2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether
Chloromethyl methyl ether
2,2-Dichloro-l ,1-difluoroethyl methyl ether
Dimercaptodi ethyl ether
Epichlorohydrin
Epichlorohydrin polymer
l,2-Epoxy-3- (tolyloxy)propane
•Ethylene oxide
Ethyl ether:
Absolute
•Tech
•U.S.P
Ethyl vinyl ether
Glycidol (2,3-Epoxy-l-propaiiol)
Isobutyl vinyl ether
•Isopropyl ether
Methyl ether (Dimethyl ether)
Methyl vinyl ether
•Propylene oxide
Triglycol di chloride
Vinyl methoxy triglycol
Other
Epoxy curing agents
Ethanethiol
2- (Ethylmercapto)ethanol
Fats and oils, chemically modified
Fatty acids, hydrogenated
Fatty acids, non-hydrogenated
Glucono- delta- lactone
Glutaraldehyde bis (sodium bisulfite)
n-Hexadecyl disulfide
Hydrocarbons :
n-Decane
n-Dodecane
1 -Dodecene
CHT, WTL.
CAD, NOC, RCI, WTC, WTL.
CAD, NOC, OCC, WTC, WTL.
CAD, NOC, SHC, WTC, WTL.
FMB, PAS, PPG, SFI.
WTL.
A2T,
KCH.
ALD.
AZT,
AZT,
AZT,
GAF.
UCC.
ACS,
UCC.
WTC,
MLS.
GTL.
WTL.
WTL.
WTL.
DOW.
AAC, DIX.
ARA.
TKL.
DOW.
DOW.
DOW.
DOW.
PUB, UCC.
GAF.
AAC, UCC.
RH.
DOW.
EVN, USR.
DOW, SHC, x.
NLC.
DOW.
BAS, CAU, GEL, DOW, EKX, JCC, MAT, NWP, OMC, PPG, SHC,
SNO, UCC.
MAL,
US I
EKX,
ENJ
HPC
US I
MAL,
OMS
US I
GAF,
UCC
DIX.
GAF.
EN J,
SHC
UCC
UCC.
GAF.
BAS,
GEL
DOW,
JCC
OCC, OMC
RH.
UCC.
ALD,
EK,
GAF,
ICI,
SHC, UCC.
SHC.
GLY.
PFZ.
EK,
FMT, IDC
PAS.
HMY,
PLC.
HMY,
PLC.
HMY.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2.— Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973~C0NTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
All other Miscellaneous Acyalio Chemicals — Continued
Hydrocarbon s - - Cent inued
n-Eicosane
Hexadecane
n-Hexane
Myrcene
n-Nonane
n-Octadecane
1-Octadecene
n-Octane
l(and 2)-0ctene
Terpine hydrocarbons
Tri-decane
Other
Hydrogenated tallow glycerides
Hydro xypropyl methacrylate
Lauroyl peroxide
2-Mercaptoethanol
Methyl al (Dimethoxymethane)
2-Methyl-2-hydroxyiiiethylpropyl-2-methyl-2-hydroxy methyl
propionate.
Methyl sulfide (Dimethyl sulfide)
Methyl sulfoxide
Organo- aluminum compounds :
Diethyl aluminum chloride
Diethyl aluminum iodide
Diisobutylalurainum chloride
Diisobutylaluminura hydride
Ethyl aluminum chlorides
Ethyl aluminum ses qui chloride
Isopropenyl aluminum
Methyl aluminum ses qui chloride
Tri ethyl aluminum
Triisobutyl aluminum
Tri methyl aluminum
Organo- Boron compounds:
Boron fluoride - ethyl ether complex
Triethylborane
Trimethox>'boroxine
Trimethyl borate
Organo-lead compounds:
Mixed lead alkyds
*Tetrae thy Head
Tetramethyllead
Tetra (methyl -ethyl) lead
Organo-lithium compounds:
n-Butyllithium
sec- Butyl lithium
Organo-magnesium halides
Organo -me rcur>' compounds
*Organo-silicon compounds:
Aminopropyltriethoxysilane
Chloropropyltrimethoxysilane
a-Chloropropyltrichlorsilane
Chlorotrimethylsilane
Dichlorodimethylsilane
Dichloromethylsilane
Dichloromethyl vinyl si lane
a-Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy si lane
Mercaptopropyltriraethoxysilane
a-Methacryloxypropyltrimethoxy silane
Methyltriethoxysilane
Polyoxyalkylenes silicone
Silicone greases
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
HMY.
HMY.
HMY.
IFF
NCI.
HMY
PLC.
HMY.
HMY.
HMY,
PLC.
HMY,
PLC.
CBY.
PLC.
HMY,
PLC.
CHL,
GLY.
CPV.
AZT,
WTL, WTC
TCH.
CEL.
UCC.
CRZ.
CRZ.
TNA,
TSA.
TSA.
TNA,
TSA.
TSA.
TNA,
TSA.
TNA,
TSA.
TSA.
TNA.
TNA,
TSA.
TNA.
TSA.
TNA.
ACS.
TSA.
SFS.
MHI.
TNA.
DUP,
PPG, TNA
DUP.
NLC, TNA.
DUP,
PPG.
FTE.
FTH.
ARA.
EK,
>JTB.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
DCC,
UCC.
DCC,
UCC.
DCC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
DCC,
SPD.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 2. —Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S, production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1973— CONTINUED
Manufactures' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
All Other Miscellaneous Aayalia Chemicals — Continued
'Silicone fluids
Trichloromethylsilane
Trichlorovinylsilane
Vinyl (tris-2-niethoxyethoxy)silane
Other organo - s i 1 i con compounds
Organo-tin compounds:
Bis (tributyltin) oxide
Dibutyltin di chloride
Dibutyltin dilaurate
Dibutyltin maleate
Dibutyltin inethoxide
Dibutyltin oxide
Organo-tin raercaptide
Tributyltin chloride
Tributyltin fluoride
Other
Organo-zinc compounds---
Oxidized hydrocarbon mixtures
Perchloromethanethio (Perchloromethyl mercaptan)
•Phosgene (Carbonyl chloride)
Pine oil, synthetic
Polyethylene adipate
6-Propio lactone
Rare sugars
Sodium ethoxide
Sodium formaldehyde bisulfite
Sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate
*Sodium methoxide (Sodium methylate)
Sodium succinaldehyde bisulfite
Succinyl peroxide =
Tetrakis (hydroxymethyl)phosphonium chloride
Trioctylphosphine oxide
Zinc formaldehyde sulfoxylate
Other
DCC,
ORO,
SPD,
UCC.
DCC.
UCC.
UCC.
PLC,
SFS,
SWS,
UCC.
CD<,
X.
CCW,
X.
CCA.
CCA.
CCA.
X.
CCW.
PCW,
X.
X.
CCA,
X.
TSA.
ALX.
SFC.
ACS,
CTN
DUP,
MOB,
OMC,
OTC,
PPG,
RUC,
UPJ,
UCC,
VDM
CBY,
GLD
NCI.
BKL.
CEL.
PFN
RSA.
B1P.
EK,
IDC.
DA,
RH.
DA,
OMC,
RBC.
ALD, ALX, BKL, BJL, CEL, DUP, EK, FER, GNM, GYR, HMY,
NLC, PD, PIC, PLC, RSA, SAR, SDW, SFS, TNA, VND,
WTL, X, X, X.
niSCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 3, --Miscellaneous chemicals; Directory of manufacturers, 1973
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of miscellaneou
Commission for 1973
chemical manufacturers that reported production or sales to the U.S. International Trade
re listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
AAC
Alcolac Chemical Corp.
CGY
Ciba-Geigy Corp. 6
AAE
American .^iline 5 Extract Co., Inc.
Ciba Pharmaceutical Co.
ABB
Abbott Laboratories
CHH
Charles Hansen's Laboratory, Inc.
ABC
Balchem Corp.
CHL
Chemol, Inc.
Allied Chemical Corp.:
CHN
Cherokee Nitrogen Co.
ACN
Agricultural Div.
CHP
C. H. Patrick 6 Co., Inc.
ACP
Plastics Div.
CHT
Chattem Drug 5 Chemical Co., Chattem
ACS
Specialty Chemicals Div.
Chemicals Div.
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
CLK
Clark Chemical Corp.
AGY
Agway, Inc., Olean Nitrogen Complex
CLN
Standard Brands, Inc., Clinton Corp.
AIP
Air Products & Chemicals, Inc.
Processing Co. Div.
AKL
Arkla Chemical Corp.
CNC
Columbia Nitrogen Corp.
AKS
Arkansas Co., Inc.
CNP
Nipro Inc.
ALB
Ames Laboratories, Inc.
CO
Continental Oil Co.
ALC
Alco Chemical Corp.
COL
Collier Carbon S Chemical Corp.
ALD
Aldrich Chemical Co., Inc.
COM
Commercial Solvents Corp.
ALF
Allied Chemical Corp., Fibers Div.
CP
Colgate-Palmolive Co.
ALX
Alox Corp.
CPS
CPS Chemical Co.
AMB
American Bio-Synthetic Corp.
CPV
Cook Paint 5 Varnish Co., Inc.
AME
American Chemical Corp.
CRN
CPC International, Inc.
APD
Atlas Powder Co., Subsidiary of Tyler
CRT
Crest Chemical Corp.
Corp.
CRZ
Crown Zellerbach Corp., Chemical Products
ARA
Arapahoe Chemicals, Inc. Subsidiary of
Div.
Syntex (U.S.A.), Inc.
CTN
Chemetron Corp., Organic Chemical Div.
ARC
Armak Co.
CWN
Upjohn Co., Fine Chemical Div.
ARD
Ardmore Chemical Co., Inc.
ARM
USS Agri-Chemicals, Div. of U. S. Steel Corp.
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
ARS
Arsynco, Inc.
DAN
Dan River, Inc.
ARZ
Arizona Chemical Co.
DBC
Dow Badische Co.
ASH
Ashland Oil, Inc., Ashland Chemical Co. Div.
DCC
Dow Corning Corp.
ASL
Ansul Chemical Co.
DEX
Dexter Chemical Corp.
ATR
Atlantic Richfield Co., ARCO Div.
DIX
Dixie Chemical Co.
AV
FMC Corp., Fiber Div.
DLI
Dawe's Laboratories, Inc.
AZS
AZ Products Co. Div. of AZS Corp.
DDL
Dole Co., Div. of Castle 5 Cook, Inc.
AZT
Dart Industries, Inc., Aztec Chemicals Div.
DOM
Dominion Products, Inc.
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
BAS
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
DSO
DeSoto, Inc.
BAX
Baxter Laboratories, Inc.
DUP
E. I. DuPont de Nemours 6 Co., Inc.
BFG
B. F. Goodrich Co., B. F. Goodrich Chemical
Co. Div.
DVC
Dover Chemical Corp.
BFR
Pace National Corp.
EFH
E. F. Houghton 6 Co.
BJL
Burdick 5 Jackson Laboratories, Inc.
EK
Eastman Kodak Co.:
BKC
J. T. Baker Chemical Co.
EKT
Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
BKL
Millraaster Onyx Corp., Millmaster Chemical
EKX
Texas Eastman Co. Div.
Co. Div., Berkeley Chemical Dept.
ELP
El Paso Products Co.
BOR
Borden Co., Borden Chemical Co. Div.
EMR
Emery Industries, Inc.
BPC
Stauffer Chemical Co., Specialty Chemical
ENJ
Exxon Chemical Co. U.S.A.
Div., Benzol Products
ESA
East Shore Chemical Co., Inc.
BRD
Lonza, Inc.
EVN
Evans Chemetics, Inc.
BUK
Buckeye Cellulose Corp.
FCA
C. F. Industries, Inc.
CAD
Noury Chemical Corp.
FER
Ferro Corp. ;
CAU
Calcasieu Chemical Corp.
Ferro Chemical Div.
CBD
Cherabond Corp.
Grant Chemical Div.
CBY
Crosby Chemicals, Inc.
FIN
Fine Organics, Inc.
CCA
Cincinnati Milacron Chemicals, Inc.
FMC Corp.:
CCC
Chase Chemical Corp.
FMB
Industrial Chemical Div.
CCH
Pearsall Chemical Corp.
FMP
Industrial Chemical Div.
CCW
Cincinnati Milacron Chemicals, Inc.
BIT
Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc.
CEL
Celanese Corp. :
FRF
Firestone Synthetic Fibers Co.. Div.
Celanese Chemical Co.
FRO
Vulcan Materials Co., Chemicals Div.
Celanese Fibers Co.
FTE
Foote Mineral Co.
CFA
Cooperative Farm Chemicals Association
FTX
CF Industries, Inc., Fremont Nitrogen
Complex
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 3,— Miscellaneous chemicals; Directory of manufacturers^ 1973~Continued
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
GAF
GAF Corp., Chemical Div.
MMM
Minnesota Mining 5 Manufacturing Co.
CAN
Gane's Chemical Works, Inc.
MNO
Monochem, Inc.
GCC
W. R. Grace 5 Co., Agricultural Chem. Group
MOB
Mobay Chemical Co.
GFS
G. Frederick Smith Chemical Co.
MON
Monsanto Co.
GIV
Givaudan Corp.
MOR
Marathon Morco, Co.
GLD
SCM Corp. Glidden-Durkee Div.
MRK
Merck S Co., Inc.
GLY
Gl>-co Chemicals, Inc.
MRT
Morton Chemical Co., Div. of Morton-
GNM
General Mills Chemicals, Inc.
Norwich Products, Inc.
GOC
Gulf Oil Corp., Gulf Oil Chemicals Co. -U.S.
MSC
Mississippi Chemical Corp.
GP
Georgia-Pacific Corp.
MTO
Montrose Chemical Corp. of California
GPR
Grain Processing Corp.
GRD
W. R. Grace 5 Co., Polymers 6 Chemicals Div.
NCI
Union Camp Corp. , Chemical Div.
GRH
W. R. Grace 8 Co., Hatco Chemical Div.
NEP
Nepera Chemical Co.
GRO
Millmaster Onyx Corp., A. Gross 5 Co. Div.
NES
Nease Chemical Co., Inc.
GTL
Great Lakes Chemical Corp.
NEV
Neville Chemical Co.
GYR
Goodyear Tire 5 Rubber Co.
NLC
Nalco Chemical Co.
NOC
Norac Co., Inc. and Mathe Chemical Co
Div
HAB
Halby Products Co., Inc.
NOR
Norwich Pharmacal Co.
HAL
C.P. Hall Co. of Illinois
NSC
National Starch 5 Chemical Corp.
HDG
Hodag Chemical Corp.
NTB
National Biochemical Co.
HEX
Hexagon Laboratories, Inc.
NTL
NL Industries, Inc.
HFT
Hoffman- Taff, Inc.
NW
Northwestern Chemical Co.
HK
Hooker Chemicals 5 Plastic Corp.:
NWP
Northern Petrochemicals Co.
HKD
Durez Plastics Div.
HKY
Hawkeye Chemical Co.
OCC
Oxirane Chemical Co.
HMP
W. R. Grace S Co., Dewey 5 Almy Chemical
OH
Airco, Inc., Ohio Medical Product Div
Div. , Organic Chemical
OMC
Olin Corp.
HMY
Humphrey Chemical Co.
OMS
E. R. Squibb 5 Sons, Inc.
HN
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
ONX
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Onyx Chemical Co.
HPC
Hercules, Inc.
OPC
Orbis Products Corp.
HRT
Hart Products Corp.
ORO
Chevron Chemical Co.
HSH
Harshaw Chemical Co., Div. of Kewanee Oil
CRT
Roehr Chemicals, Inc.
Co.
OTC
Story Chemical Corp.
HST
American Hoechst Corp.
OXC
Oxochem Enterprises
HUM
Kraftco Corp., Humko Products Chemical Div.
PAR
Pennzoil Co., Penneco Div.
ICI
ICI America, Inc.
PAS
Pennwalt Corp.
IDC
Industrial Dyestuff Co.
PCW
Pfister Chemical Works
IFF
International Flavors 5 Fragrances, Inc.
PD
Parke, Davis 5 Co.
IOC
lonac Chemical Co. Div. of Sybron Corp.
PEN
PFN
CPC International, Inc., S. B. Penick
Pfanstiehl Laboratories, Inc.
Div.
JCC
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc.
PFW
Polak's Frutal Works, Inc.
J DC
Nipak, Inc.
PFZ
Pfizer, Inc.
JFR
George A. Jeffrey's S Co., Inc.
PG
Procter f, Gamble Co.
JOR
Jordan Chemical Co.
PHR
Pharmachera Corp.
jtc
Joseph Turner 6 Co.
PIC
PLB
Pierce Chemical, Inc.
P-L Biochemicals, Inc.
KAI
Kaiser Aluminum 5 Chemical Corp. , Kaiser
PLC
Phillips Petroleum Co. 6 Phillips Pacific
Chemicals Div.
Chemical Co.
KCC
Kennecott Copper Corp. , Chino Mines Div.
PLS
Plastics Engineering Co.
KCH
Joseph Ayers, Inc.
PUP
Premier Malt Products, Inc.
KCU
Kennecott Copper Corp., Utah Copper Div.
PPC
Premier Petrochemical Co.
KF
Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc.
PPG
Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co.
KON
H. Kohnstamm 8 Co., Inc.
PRD
Productol Chemical Co., Inc.
KPT
Koppers Co., Inc., Organic Materials Div.
PIT-
PUB
Petro-Tex Chemical
Publicker Industries, Inc.
LAK
Lakeway Chemical, Inc.
PVO
PVO International, Inc.
LAM
LaMotte Chemical Products Co.
LEM
Napp Chemicals, Inc.
QCP
Quaker Chemical Corp.
LIL
Eli Lilly f, Co., Inc.
QKO
Quaker Oats Co.
LUB
Lubrizol Corp.
RBC
Fike Chemicals, Inc.
MAL
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works
RCI
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc.
MAT
Koch Chemical Co.
RCN
Racon, Inc.
MCH
Michigan Chemical Corp.
RDA
Rhodia, Inc.
MCI
Mooney Chemicals, Inc.
REH
Reheis Chemical Co. Div. of Armour
MHI
Ventron Corp.
Pharmaceutical Co.
MLS
Miles Laboratories, Inc., Marschall Div.
REM
Remington Arms Co., Inc.
5 Sumner Div.
RU
ROB
Rohm 5 Haas Co.
Robeco Chemicals, Inc.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 3." Miscellaneous chemicals; Directory of manufacturers, 1973--Continued
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
RPC
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Refined-Onyx Div.
TCH
Emery Trylon Chemicals Div. Industries
RSA
R.S.A. Corp.
Inc.
RUB
Hooker Chemical Corp., Ruco Div.
TEK
Teknor Apex Co.
RUG
Rubicon Chemicals, Inc.
TER
TID
Terra Chemicals International, Inc.
Getty Oil Co.
S
Sandoz, Inc., Sandoz Colors 5 Chemical
TKL
Thioicol Chemical Corp.
Div.
TNA
Ethyl Corp.
SAL
Salsbury Laboratories
TNI
The Gillette Co., Chemical Div.
SAR
Sartomer Industries, Inc.
TRI
Triad Chemicals
SBC
Scher Bros.
TRO
Troy Chemical Co.
SCH
Sobering Corp.
TSA
Texas Alky Is, Inc.
SDC
Martin-Marietta Corp., Sodeyco Div.
TX
Texaco, Inc.
Sterling Drug, Inc. ;
TZC
Tizon Chemical Corp.
SDH
Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Div.
SDW
Winthrop Laboratories Div.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
Stauffer Chemical Co. :
UOP
Universal Oil Products Co., UOP Chemical
Di
SFA
Agricultural Div.
UPJ
Upjohn Co.
SFC
Calhio Chemicals, Inc. Div.
UPM
Universal Oil Products Co.
SFI
Industrial Div.
USB
U.S. Borax Research Corp.
SFS
Specialty Chemical Div.
USI
National Distillers 5 Chemical Corp., U.S
SHA
Shanco Plastics S Chemical Co.
Industrial Chemicals Co. Div.
SHC
Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Div.
USR
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Div.
SHF
Kraftco Corp., Humko Sheffield Div.
USS
USS Chemicals Div. of U.S. Steel Corp.
SHP
Shepherd Chemical Co.
SK
Smith, Kline § French Laboratories
VAL
Valchem
SKG
Sunkist Growers, Inc.
VDM
Van De Mark Chemical Co.
SKO
Skelly Oil Co.
VEL
Velsicol Chemical Corp., Inc.
SM
Mobil Oil Corp., Mobil Chemical Co.:
VGC
Virginia Chemicals, Inc.
Chemical Coatings Div.
VLN
Valley Nitrogen Producers, Inc.
Industrial Chemical Div.
VND
Van Dyk 5 Co., Inc.
SNI
Kaiser Aluminum 6 Chemical Corp., Kaiser
Agricultural Chemicals Div.
WAG
West Agro Chemical, Inc.
SNO
SunOlin Chemical Co.
WAY
Phillip A. Hunt Chemical Corp., Wayland
SNW
Sun Chemical Corp., Chemical Div.
Chemical Div.
SOC
Standard Oil Co. of California, Chevron
WBC
Worthington Biochemical Corp.
Chemical Co.
WBG
White S Bagley Co.
SOH
Vistron Corp.
WCL
Wright Chemical Co.
SPD
General Electric Co., Silcon Products
WES
Borg-Wamer Corp., Weston Chemical Div.
Dept.
WLC
Agrico Chemical Co.
SPR
Scientific Protein Laboratories
WM
Inolex Corp.
SIP
Stepan Chemical Co.
WMP
Essex International, Inc.
SW
Sherwin-Williams Co.
WSN
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works, Washine Div.
SWS
Stauffer Chemical Co., SWS Silicones
WTC
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
Div.
WTH
Union Camp Corp., Harchem Div.
SYP
Dart Industries, Inc., SjTithetic Products
WTL
Pennwalt Corp., Lucidal Div.
Co. Div.
WYC
Wycon Chemical Co.
TAE
Chemetron Corp., Medical Products
Div.
Tanatex Chemical Corp
:gl
Carolina Processing Corp.
TCC
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in Table 1 of the Appendix
572-698 O - 75 - 16
APPENDIX
APPENDIX
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
TABLE 1,
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Alphabetical directory of manufacturers.
BY company, ly73
[Names of synthetic organic chemical manufacturers that reported production or sales to the U.S. International Trade
Commission for 1973 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in table 2
of the 14 individual sections of this report]
Name of company
Office address
A 5 E Plastic Pak Co., Inc
AZS Corp. :
AZ Products Co. Div
Lancaster Chemical Co. Div
Abbott Laboratories
Abex Corp., American Brakelok Div
Accent International, Inc., Sub. of William
Underwood Co.
Agrico Chemical Co
Agway, Inc., Olean Nitrogen Div
Airco, Inc., Ohio Medical Products Div
Air Products 5 Chemicals, Inc., Chemicals
Group
Alco Chemical Corp.
Alcolac, Inc
Aldrich Chemical Co., Inc
Alliance Chemical Co., Inc
Allied Chemical Corp.
Fibers Div
Plastics Div
Specialty Chemicals Div
Union Texas Petroleum Div
Agricultural Dept
Alox Corp
Alpha Laboratories, Inc
Amchem Products, Inc. Div. of Rorer-
Amchem, Inc.
Amerace Corp., Penetone Div
American Aniline 6 Extract Co., Inc
American Bio- Synthetics Corp
American Can Co
American Chemical Corp
American Color 6 Chemical Corp
American Cyanamid Co
American Hoechst Corp
American Oil Co. (Texas)
.American Petrofina Co. of Texas
American Synthetic Rubber Corp
Ames Laboratories, Inc
Amoco Chemical Corp
Amoco Oil Co. (Maryland)
Amoco Production Co
Ansul Chemical Co
Apex Chemical Co., Inc
Apollo Colors, Inc
Arapahoe Chemicals, Inc. Sub. /S>-ntex
(U.S.A.) , Inc.
ARCO/Polymers, Inc
Ardmore Chemical Co., Inc
Arenol Chemical Corp
Argus Chemical Corp
Arizona Chemical Co
.Arkansas Co., Inc
.Arkla Chemical Corp
Armak Co
14505 E. Proctor Ave., Industry, CA 91747.
2525 S, Combee Rd. , Eaton Park, PL 33840.
Broad f, 13th St., Carlstadt, NJ 07072.
14th St. and Sheridan Rd., N. Chicago, IL 60664.
2401 S. Loudoun St., Winchester, VA 22601.
One Red Devil Lane, Watertown, MA 02172.
P. 0. Box 3166, Tulsa. OK 74101.
1446 Buffalo St., Olean, NY 14760.
3030 Airco Dr., Madison, WI 53701.
656E Swedesford Rd., Wayne, PA 19087.
Trenton Ave. and William St., Philadelphia, PA 19134.
3440 Fairfield Rd., Baltimore, MD 21226.
940 W. St. Paul Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53233.
33 Avenue P, Newark, NJ 07105.
Columbian Rd., Morristown, NJ 07960.
1 Times Square, New York, NY 10036.
P. 0. Box 2365R, Morristown, NJ 07960.
P. 0. Box 1219R, Morristown, NJ 07960.
P. 0. Box 2120, Houston, TX 77001.
P. 0. Box 2120, Houston, TX 77001.
3943 Buffalo Ave., Niagara Falls, NY 14302.
1685 S. Fairfax St., Denver, CO 80222.
Brookside Ave., Ambler, PA 19002.
74 Hudson Ave., Tenafly, NJ 07670.
Venango and F Sts . , Philadelphia, PA 19134.
710 W. National Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53204.
American Lane, Greenwich, CT 06830.
2112 E. 223d St., P. 0. Box 1110, Long Beach, CA 90810.
P. 0. Box 3063, Paterson, NJ 07509.
Wayne, NJ 07470.
129 Quidnick St., Coventry, RI 02816.
200 Randolph Dr., Chicago, IL 60680.
P. 0. Box 849, Port Arthur, TX 77604.
P. 0. Box 360, Louisville, KY 40201.
200 Rock Lane, Mil ford, CT 06460.
200 E. Randolph Dr., Chicago, IL 60601.
200 E. Randolph Dr., Chicago, IL 60601.
P. 0. Box 591, Tulsa, OK 74102.
1 Stanton St., Marinette, WI 54143.
200 S. 1st St., Elizabethport, NJ 07206.
899 Skokie Blvd., Northbrook, IL 60062.
2855 Walnut St., Boulder, CO 80302.
1500 Market St., Philadelphia, PA 19101.
840 Valley Brook Ave., Lyndhurst, NJ 07071.
40-33 23d St., Long Island City, NY 11101.
633 Court St., Brooklyn, NY 11236.
Wayne, NJ 07470.
185 Foundry St., Newark, NJ 07105.
P. 0. Box 825, Helena, AK 72342.
300 S. Wacker Dr., Chicago, IL 60606.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 1.— Synthetic organic chemicals: Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
BY company^ I975--CONTINUED
Name of company
Armour- Dial , Inc
Armour Pharmaceutical Co
Armstrong Cork Co
Arol Chemical Products Co
Arsynco, Inc
Ashland Oil, Inc
Ashland Chemical Co. Div
Astor Products, Inc., Blue Arrow Div
Astra Pharmaceutical Products, Inc
Atlantic Chemical Corp
Atlantic Richfield Co
Atlas Powder Co. Sub. of Tyler Corp
Atlas Processing Co
Joseph Ayers, Inc
BASF Wyandotte Corp
BP Oil Corp
J. T. Baker Chemical Co
Balchem Corp
Baltimore Paint 6 Chemical Corp
Ba.xter Laboratories, Inc
Baychem Corp. :
Chemagro Div
Verona Div
Bayoil Co., Inc
Beecham, Inc
Belding Chemical Industries
Belport Co. , Inc
Bendix Corp., Friction Materials Div
Bennett 's
Benienoid Organics, Inc
Bemcolors-Poughkeepsie, Inc
Biocraft Laboratories, Inc
Bio- Derivatives Corp
Borden, Inc., Borden Chemical Div
Borg-Wamer Corp., Borg-Warner Chemicals-
Borg-Warner Corp., Weston Chemical Div —
Breddo Food Products Corp
Bristol-Meyers Co., Bristol Laboratories
Div.
M. A. Bruder § Sons, Inc
Buckeye Cellulose Corp
Buckman Laboratories, Inc
Budd Co., Polychem Div
Burdick 5 Jackson Laboratories, Inc
Burroughs 6 Wellcome Co
C.F. Industries, Inc
Fremont Nitrogen Complex
CPC International, Inc
Acme Resin Co. Div
S. B. Penick Co
CPS Chemical Co
Samuel Cabot, Inc
Calcasieu Chemical Corp
Carborundum Co
Cargill, Inc
Carolina Processing Corp
Carus Corp., Carus Chemical Co. Div
Castle 6 Cook, Inc., Hawaii Region
Office address
P. 0. Box 4309, Chicago, IL 60606.
Greyhound Tower, Phoenix, AZ 85077.
Liberty and Charlotte Sts . , Lancaster, PA 17604.
649 Ferry St., Newark, NJ 07105.
P. 0. Box 8, Carlstadt, NJ 07072.
1401 Winchester Ave., Ashland, KY 41101 and
P. 0. Box 2458, Columbus, OH 4.'5216.
5200 Blazer Blvd., Dublin, OH 43215.
P. 0. Box 2366. Jacksonville, FL 32203.
Neponset St., Worcester, MA 01606.
10 Kingsland Rd., Nutley, NJ 07110.
515 S. Flower St., Los Angeles, CA 90071.
P. 0. Box 87, Joplin, MO 64801.
P. 0. Box 9389, 3546 Midway St., Shreveport, LA 71109.
Route #2, Bethlehem, PA 18017.
100 Cherry Hill Rd., Parsippany, NJ 07054.
270 Midland Bldg. , Cleveland, OH 44115.
222 Red School Lane, Philipsburg, NJ 08865.
Intersections 6 and 284, State Hill, NY 10973.
2325 Hollins Ferry Rd., Baltimore, MD 21230.
6301 Lincoln Ave., Morton Grove, IL 60053.
P. 0. Box 4913, Station "F" , Kansas City, MO 64120.
lorio Ct., Union, NJ 07083.
2 Union St., Peabody, MA 01960.
65 Industrial S., Clifton, NJ 07012.
1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.
553 Dawson Dr., Camarillo, CA 93010.
P. 0. Box 238, Troy, NY 12180.
65 W. 1st S. St., Salt Lake City, UT 84110.
P. 0. Box 157, Bellingham, MA 02019.
75 N. Water St., Poughkeepsie, NY 12602.
12 Industrial Way, Waldrich, NJ 07463.
646 Nassau Ave., Freeport, NY 11520.
50 W. Broad St., Columbus, OH 43215.
P. 0. Box 1868, Parkersburg, WV 26101.
103 Spring Valley Rd. , Montvale, NJ 07645.
18th and Kansas Avenue, Kansas City, KS 66105.
P. 0. Box 657, E. Syracuse, NY 13057.
52d St. and Grays Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19143.
2899 Jackson Ave., Memphis, TN 38108.
1256 N. McLean Blvd., Memphis, TN 38108.
70 S. Chapel St., Newark, DE 19711.
1953 S. Harvey St., Muskegon, MI 49442.
3030 Cornwallis Rd. , Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.
P. 0. Box 87, Harrison, TN 37341.
P. 0. Box 68, RFD#3, Fremont, NB 68025.
International Plaza, Englewood Cliffs, NJ 07632.
1401 Circle Avenue, Forest Park, IL 60130.
100 Church St., New York, NY 10007.
P. 0. Box 162, Old Bridge, NJ 08857.
One Union St., Boston, MA 02108.
P. 0. Box 1522, Lake Charles, LA 70601.
P. 0. Box 477, Niagara Falls, NY 14302.
Cargill Bldg., Minneapolis, MN 55402.
P.O. Box 161, Severn, NC 27877.
1500 8th St., LaSalle, IL 61301.
P. 0. Box 338, Honolulu, HI 96801.
APPENDIX
TABLE 1. --Synthetic organic chemicals; Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
BY COMPANY. 1973--C0NTINUED
Name of company
Celanese Corp. :
Celanese Chemical Co
Celanese Coatings § Specialties Co--
Celanese Fibers Co
Celanese Plastics Co
Certified Processing Corp
Champlin Petroleum Co
Charmin Paper Products Co
Charter International Oil Co
Chase Chemical Corp
Chattem Drug S Chemical Co. , Chattem
Chemicals Div.
Chembond Corp
Chemed Corp. :
Dubois Chemicals Div
Vestal Laboratories Div
Chemetron Corp.:
Medical Products Div
Organic Chemicals Div
Pigments Div
Chem-Fleur, Inc
Chemical Formulators, Inc
Chemlek Laboratories, Inc
Chemol, Inc
Chemplex Co
Cherokee Nitrogen Co
Chevron Chemical Co
Childs Pulp Colors, Inc
Choate Chemical Co., Div. of E.R.
Carpenter
CHR. Hansen's Laboratory, Inc
Ciba-Geigy Corp
Agrochemical Div
Ciba Pharmaceutical Co
Cincinnati Milacron Chemicals, Inc
Cindet Chemicals, Inc
Cities Service Co.:
Columbia Div
Copperhill Operations
Levey Div
Cities Service Oil Co
Petrochem Operations
Clark Chemical Corp
W. A. Cleary Corp
Clintwood Chemical Co
Coastal States Petrochemical Co
Colgate-Palmolive Co
Collier Carbon f, Chemical Corp
Colloids, Inc
Columbia Nitrogen Corp
Commercial Products Co., Inc
Commercial Solvents Corp
Commonwealth Oil Refining Co., Inc
Commonwealth Petrochemicals, Inc
Conap, Inc
Conchemco, Inc
Colony Paint
Eastern Div
Concord Chemical Co., Inc
Consolidated Papers, Inc
Continental Chemical Co
Continental Oil Co
Cook Paint 5 Varnish Co
Cooperative Farm Chemicals Association-
Cooper Polymers, Inc
Office address
1211 Avenue of Americas, New York, NY 10036.
P. 0. Box 1863, Louisville, KY 40202.
P. 0. Box 1414, Charlotte, NC 28232.
550 Broad St., Newark, NJ 07102.
Route 22 5 Harding Terrace, Hillside, NJ 07205.
P. 0. Box 9176, Corpus Christi, TX 78408.
6000 Center Hill Rd. , Cincinnati, OH 45224.
P. 0. Box 5008, Houston, TX 77012.
3527 Smallman St., Pittsburgh, PA 15201.
1715 W. 38th St., Chattanooga, TN 37409.
0.
Box 270, Springfield, OR 97477.
Dubois Tower, Cincinnati, OH 45202.
4963 Manchester Ave., St. Louis, MO 63110.
ISOl Lilly St., St. Louis, MO 63110.
P. 0. Box 480, Newport, TN 37821.
491 Columbia Ave., Holland, MI 49423.
200 Pulaski St., Newark, NJ 07105.
P. 0. Box 26, Nitro, WV 25143.
4040 W. 123d St., Alsip, IL 60658.
P. 0. Box 20687, Greensboro, NC 27420.
3100 Golf Rd., Rolling Meadows, IL 60008.
P. 0. Box 429, Pryor, OK 74361.
200 Bush St., San Francisco, CA 94120.
S Albany St., Springfield, MA 01101.
P. 0. Box 58188, Houston, TX 77058.
9015 W. Maple St., Milwaukee, WI 53214.
444 Saw Mill River Rd., Ardsley, NY 10502.
P. 0. Box 11422, Greensboro, NC 27409.
556 Morris Ave., Summit, NJ 07901.
500 Jersey Ave., New Brunswick, NJ 08903 and West St.
Reading, OH 4S21S.
2408 Doyle St., Greensboro, NC 27406.
3200 W. Market St., Akron, OH 44313.
Copperhill, TN 37317.
630 Glendale-Milford Rd., Cincinnati, OH 45215.
P. 0. Box 300, Tulsa, OK 74102.
P. 0. Box 1522, Lake Charles, LA 70601.
131st St. 6 Kedzie Ave., Blue Island, IL 60406.
P. 0. Box 749, New Brunswick, NJ 08903.
4342 S. Wolcoth Ave., Chicago, IL 60609.
P. 0. Drawer 521, Corpus Christi, TX 78403.
300 Park Ave., New York, NY 10022.
P. 0. Box 60455, Los Angeles, CA 90060.
394 Frelinghuysen Ave., Newark, NJ 07114.
P. 0. Box 1483, Augusta, GA 30903.
117 Ethel Ave., Hawthorne, NJ 07641.
245 Park Ave., New York, NY 10017.
Petrochemical Complex, Ponce, PR 00731.
Petrochemical Complex, Ponce, PR 00731.
184 E. Union St., Allegany, NY 14706.
10000 Marshall Dr., Lenexa, KS 66201.
18th S Garfield Sts . , Kansas City, MO 64127.
P. 0. Box 778, Baltimore, MD 21203.
17th 5 Federal Sts., Camden, NJ 08105.
Wisconsin Rapids, WI 54494.
270 Clifton Blvd., Clifton, NJ 07015.
Park Eighty Plaza East, Saddle Brook, NJ 07662.
1412 Knox St., N. Kansas City, MO 64116.
P. 0. Box 308, Lawrence, KS 66044.
820 Woburn St., Wilmington, MA 01887.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 1.— Synthetic organic chemicals; Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
BY COMPANY, 1973--CoNTINUED
Name of coinpany
Coopers Creek Chemical Corp
Copolymer Rubber 5 Chemical Corp
Corco Cyclohexane, Inc
Cosden Oil & Chemical Co
Crest Chemical Corp
Croda, Inc
Crompton 6 Knowles Corp., Dyes 5 Chemical
Div.
Crosby Chemicals, Inc
Crown Central Petroleum Corp
Crown Metro, Inc
Crown Zellerbach Corp., Chemical Products
Div.
Customs Resins, Inc
Dan River, Inc
Dart Industries, Inc.:
Azetec Chemicals Div
Rexene Polymers Co. Div
Davies- Young Co
Dawe's Laboratories, Inc
Deering Milliken, Inc., Milliken Chemical
Div.
Degen Oil 6 Chemical Co
Dennis Chemical Co
DePaul Chemical Co., Inc
DeSoto, Inc
Dexter Chemical Corp
Hysol Div
Midland Div
Diamond Plastics, Inc
Diamond Shamrock Corp
Disogrin Industries Corp
Dixie Chemical Co
Dixie Pine Products Co., Inc
Dobbs-Life Savers, Inc
Dominion Products, Inc
Dover Chemical Co
Dow Badische Chemical Co
Dow Chemical Co
Dow Coming Corp
E. 1. duPont de Nemours 5 Co., Inc
Dye Specialties, Inc
Eagle Pitcher Industries, Inc., Ohio
Rubber Co. Div.
Eagle River Chemical Corp
Eastern Color 5 Chemical Co
Eastman Kodak Co
Tennessee Eastman Co. Div
Texas Eastman Co. Div
East Shore Chemical Co., Inc
Eastside Chemical Laboratory
Elan Chemical Co
El Paso Products Co
Emery Industries, Inc
Trylon Chemicals Div
Emkay Chemical Co
Endo Laboratories, Inc
Enenco, Inc
Epoxylite Corp
Essential Chemicals Group
Essex International, Inc
Ethyl Corp
Evans Chemetics, Inc
Office address
River Rd., W. Conshohocken, PA 19428.
P. 0. Box 2591, Baton Rouge, LA 70821.
Petrochemicals Complex, Ponce, PR 00731.
P. 0. Box 1311, Big Spring, TX 79720.
225 Emmet St., Newark, NJ 07114.
51 Madison Ave., New York, NY lOClO .
500 Pear St., Reading, PA 19603.
P. 0. Box 460, Picayune, MS 39466.
1 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD 21201.
12 Dudley St., Providence, RI 02901.
Camas, WA 98607.
Hyw #136, Henderson KY 42420.
Danville, VA 24541.
555 Garden St., Elyria, OH 44035.
W. 115 Century Rd., Paramus , NJ 07652.
2700 Wagner Place, Maryland Heights, MO 63043.
450 State St., Chicago Heights, IL 60411.
P. 0. Box 817, Inman, SC 29349.
200 Kellogg St., Jersey City, NJ 07305.
2701 Papin St., St. Louis, MO 63103.
44-27 Purvis St., Long Island City, NY 11101.
1700 S. Mt. Prospect Ave., Des Plaines, IL 60018
845 Edgewater Rd., Bronx, NY 10474.
211 Franklin St., Olean, NY 14760.
E. Water St., Waukegan, IL 60030.
6421 Paramount Blvd., Long Beach, CA 90805.
1100 Superior Ave., Cleveland, OH 44114.
Perimeter Rd.-Grenier Field, Manchester, NH 0313
3635 W. Dallas Ave., Houston, TX 77019.
P. 0. Box 470, Hattiesburg, MS 39401.
Church St., Canajoharie, NY 13317.
882 3d Ave., Brooklyn, NY 11232.
W. 15th f, Davis Sts., Dover, OH 44623.
602 Copper Rd. , Freeport, TX 77541.
202 Dow Center, Midland, MI 48640.
P. 0. Box 1592, Midland, MI 48640.
DuPont Bldg., Wilmington, DE 19898.
26 Journal Sq., Jersey City, NJ 07306.
P. 0. Box 755, Denton, TX 76201.
P. 0. Box 2648, W. Helena, AR 72390.
35 Livingston St., Providence, Rl 02904.
343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650.
P. 0. Box 511, Kingsport, TN 37662.
P. 0. Box 7444, Longview, TX 75601.
1221 E. Barney Ave., Muskegon, MI 49443.
12880 NE. Bellevue-Redmond Rd., Bellevue WA 980C
268 Doremus Ave., Newark, NJ 07105.
P. 0. Box 3986, Odessa, TX 79760.
4300 Carew Tower, Cincinnati, OH 45202.
P. 0. Box 628, Mauldin, SC 29662.
319 2d St., Elizabeth, NJ 07206.
1000 Stewart Ave., Garden City, NY 11530.
P. 0. Box 398, Memphis, TN 38101.
1901 Via Buxton, Anaheim, CA 92806.
28391 Essential Rd. , Merton, WI 53056.
1601 Wall St., Fort Wayne, IN 46804.
330 S. 4th St., Richmond, VA 23217.
90 Tokeneke Rd., Darien, CT 06820!
APPENDIX
lABLE 1.
-Synthetic organic chemicals; Alphabetical directory of manufacturers^
by company. 1973--continued
Name of company-
Exxon Corp. and Exxon Chemical Co.
U.S.A. , Nevaman Div.
FMC Corp. :
Agricultural Chemical Div
Fiber Div
Industrial Chemical Div
Industrial Chemical Div
FRP Co
Fabricolor Manufacturing Corp
Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc
Far-Best Corp., 0. L. King Div
Felton International, Inc
Ferro Chemical Corp. :
Ferro Chemical Div
Grant Chemical Div
Ottawa Chemical Div
Fike Chemicals, Inc
Fine Organics, Inc
Finetex, Inc
Firestone Tire 5 Rubber Co.:
Firestone Plastics Co. Div
Firestone Synthetic Fibers Co. Div
Firestone Synthetic Rubber f. Latex Co. Di\
First Chemical Corp
Fleming Laboratories, Inc
Florasynth Inc
Foote Mineral Co
Formica Corp
Foster Grant Co., Inc
France, Campbell S Darling, Inc
Freeman Chemical Corp
Fritzsche Dodge 5 Olcott, Inc
H. B. Fuller Co
Fuller-O'Brien Corp
GAF Corp
Chemical Div
Gane's Chemical Works, Inc
General Electric Co
Insulating Materials Dept
Silicone Products Dept
General Foods Corp., Maxwell House Div
General Latex 6 Chemical Corp
Genei'al Mills Chemicals, Inc
General Plastics Manufacturing Co
General Tire 6 Rubber Co., Chemical Div
P. D. George Co
Georgia-Pacific Corp
Bellingham Div
Chemical Div
Getty Oil Co
The Gillette Co., Chemical Div
Gilman Paint § Varnish Co
. 0. Box 3272,
Telegraph Rd .
Houston, TX 77001 and Old
Odenton, MD 21113.
100 Niagara St., Middleport, NY 14105.
1617 John F. Kennedy Blvd., Philadelphia, PA 19103.
633 3d Ave., New York, NY 10017 and Sawyer Ave. 5
River Rd., Town of Tonawanda, NY 141S0.
633 3d Ave., New York, NY 10017.
P. 0. Box 349, Baxley, GA 31513.
24-1/2 Van Houten St., P. 0. Box 2398, Paterson,
NJ 07505.
117 Blanchard St., Newark, NJ 07105.
640 Gilman St., Berkeley, CA 94710.
599 Johnson Ave., Brooklyn, NY 11237.
P. 0. Box 46349, 7050 Krick Rd. , Bedford, OH 44146.
P. 0. Box 263, Baton Rouge, LA 70821.
700 N. Wheeling St., Toledo, OH 43605.
P. 0. Box 546, Nitro, WV 25143.
205 Main St., Lodi , NJ 07644.
418 Falmouth Ave., Elmwood Park, NJ 07407.
P. 0. Box 699, Pottstown, PA 19464.
Hopewell, VA 23860.
381 W. Wilbeth Rd., Akron, OH 44301.
P. 0. Box 1427, Pascagoula, MS 39567.
P. 0. Box 10373, Charlotte, NC 28201.
900 Van Nest Ave., Bronx, NY 10462.
Route 100, Exton, PA 19341.
120 E. 4th St., Cincinnati, OH 45202.
289 N. Main St., Leominster, MA 01453.
209 N. Michigan Ave., Kenilworth, NJ 07033.
222 E. Main St., Port Washington, WI 53074.
76 9th Ave., New York, NY 10011.
2400 Kasota Ave., St. Paul, MN 55108.
450 E. Grand Ave., S. San Francisco, CA 94080.
P. 0. Box 6037, Chattanooga, TN 37401.
P. 0. Box 12, Linden, NJ 07036.
535 5th Ave., New York, NY 10017.
1 Plastics Ave., Pittsfield, MA 01201 and S.
2d St., Coshocton, OH 43812.
1 Campbell Rd., Schenectady, NY 12306.
Waterford, NY 12188.
1125 Hudson St., Hoboken, NJ 07030.
666 Main St., Cambridge, MA 02139.
4620 W. 77th St., Minneapolis, MN 55435
3481 S. 35th St., Tacoma, WA 98409.
1 General St., Akron, OH 44329.
5200 N. 2d St., St. Louis, MO 63147.
900 S.W. 5th Ave., Portland, OR 97240.
P. 0. Box 1236, Bellingham, WA 98225.
P. 0. Box 629, Plaquemine, LA 70764.
Delaware, DE 19706.
P. 0. Box 362, N. Chicago, IL 60064.
216 W. 8th St., Chattanooga, TN 37402.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 1.
-Synthetic organic chemicals; Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
by company, 1973--continued
Name of company
Givaudan Corp
G las flex Corp
Glyco Chemicals, Inc
B. F. Goodrich Co., B. F. Goodrich Chemical
Co. Div.
Goodyear Tire f, Rubber Co
Gordon Chemical Co., Inc
W. R. Grace S Co. :
Agricultural Chemicals Group
Dewey 5 Almy Chemical Div., Organic
Chemicals
Hatco Chemical Div
Marco Chemical Div
Polymers 5 Chemicals Div
Grain Processing Corp
Great American Chemical Corp
Great Lakes Cliemical Corp
Great Western Sugar Co
Guardsman Chemical Coatings, Inc
Gulf Oil Corp. ;
Gulf Adhesives
Gulf Oil Chemicals Co. - U.
Guth Corp
H § N Chemical Co
Haag Laboratories, Inc
C. P. Hall Co. of Illinois
Handschy Chemical Co., Farac Oil and
Chemical Div.
I Hanna Chemical Coatings Corp
Hardman, Inc
Harshaw Chemical Co. Div. of Kewanee Oil
Co.
Hart Products Corp
Haveg Industries, Inc
Hawkeye Chemical Co
Henkel, Inc
Hercor Chemical Corp
Hercules , Inc
Heresite 5 Chemical Co
Hess Oil Virgin Islands Corp
Heterochemical Corp
Hewitt Soap Co., Inc
Hexagon Laboratories, Inc
Hexcel Corp., Rezolin Div
Hodag Chemical Corp
Hoffmann- LaRoche, Inc
Hoffman-Taff, Inc
Hooker Chemicals 5 Plastics Corp
Durex Div
Ruco Div
E. F. Houghton 5 Co
Humphrey Chemical Co
Philip A. Hunt Chemical Corp., Wayland
Chemical Div.
Huntington Laboratories, Inc
Husky Industries, Inc
Hynson, Westcott 8 Dunning, Inc
ICI America, Inc--
ITT Rayonier, Inc-
INDPOL
Office address
100 Delawanna Ave., Clifton, NJ 07014.
P. 0. Box 66, Sterling, NJ 07980.
51 Weaver St., Greenwich, CT 06830.
6100 Oak Tree Blvd., Cleveland, OH 44131.
1144 E. Market St., Akron, OH 44316.
88 Webster St., Worcester, MA 01603.
P. 0. Box 277, Memphis, TN 38101.
Poisson Ave., Nashua, NH 03060.
NJ
King George Post Rd., Fords
1711 W. Elizabeth Ave., Linden
62 Whittemore Ave., Cambridge,
1600 Oregon St., Muscatine, LA
08863.
NJ 07036.
02140.
761.
MA
650 Water St., Fitchburg, MA 01420.
P. 0. Box 2200, West Lafayette, IN 47906.
P. 0. Box 5308, Terminal Annex, Denver, CO 80217.
1350 Steele Ave., S.W. , Grand Rapids, MI 49502 and
1350 S. 15th St., Louisville. KY 40210
632 N. Cannon Ave., Lansdale, PA 19446.
P. 0. Box 2100, Houston, TX 77001.
P. 0. Box 302, Naperville, IL 60540.
90 Maltese Dr., Totowa, NJ 07512.
14010 S. Seeley Ave., Blue Island, IL 60406.
7300 S. Central Ave., Chicago, IL 60638.
13601 S. Ashland Ave., Riverdale, IL 60627.
P. 0. Box 147, Columbus, OH 43216.
600 Cortlandt St., Belleville, NJ 07109.
40 Morris Ave., Bryn Mawn, PA 19010.
173 Sussex St., Jersey City, NJ 07302.
900 Greenback Rd., Wilmington, DE 19808.
P. 0. Box 899, Clinton, lA 52733.
480 Alfred Ave., Teaneck, NJ 07666
Petrochemical Complex, Ponce, PR 00731.
910 Market St., Wilmington, DE 19899.
822 S. 14th St., Manitowoc, WI 54220.
Kingshill P. 0. Box 127, St. Croix, VI 00850.
Ill E. Hawthorne Ave., Valley Stream, NY 11580.
335 Linden Ave., Dayton, OH 45403.
35 36 Peartree Ave., Bronx, NY 10475.
20701 Nordhoff St., Chatsworth, CA 91311.
7247 N. Central Park Ave., Skokie, IL 60076.
324-424 Kingsland St., Nutley, NJ 07110.
P. 0. Box 1246 SSS, Springfield, MO 65805.
MPO Box 8, Niagara Falls, NY 14302.
Walck Rd., N. Tonawanda, NY 14121.
P. 0. Box 456, Burlington, NJ 08016.
303 W. Lehigh Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19133.
Devine St., North Haven, CT 06473.
P. 0. Box 0, Lincoln, RI 02865.
P. 0. Box 710, Huntington, IN 46750.
62 Perimeter Center E., Atlanta, GA 30346.
Charles and Chase Sts., Baltimore, MD 21201.
Concord Pike 5 Murphy Rd., Wilmington, DE 19899.
605 3d Ave., New York, NY 10016.
8434 Rochester Ave., Cucamonga, CA 91730.
APPENDIX
TABLE 1.— Synthetic organic chemicals:
BY COMPANY,
Alphabetical directory of manufacturers^
1973--c0ntinued
Industrial Dyestuff Co
Inland Steel Co., Inland Steel Container
Co.
Inmont Corp
ABI Div
In o lex Corp
Inolex Pharmaceutical Div
Insilco Corp., Frisch 5 Co. Div
International Flavors f, Fragrances, Inc--
International Minerals 5 Chemical Corp---
Interplastic Corp
lonac Chemical Co. Div. of Sybron Corp---
Ironsides Resins, Inc
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc
George A. Jeffreys 5 Co., Inc
Jennison- Wright Corp
Andrew Jergens Co
Jersey State Chemical Co
S. C. Johnson 6 Son, Inc
Jones-Blair Co
Jordan Chemical Co
Julian Associates, Inc
Kaiser Aluminum t _nemical Corp.;
Kaiser Agricultural Chemicals Div
Kaiser Chemicals
Kalama Chemical Co
Kali Manufacturing Co
Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc
Kelly-Moore Paint Co
Kennecott Copper Corp. :
Chine Mines Div
Utah Copper Div
Kerr-McGee Chemical Corp
Keysor Century Corp
Keystone Color Works, Inc
Knapp Products, Inc
Knoedler Chemical Co
Koch Chemical Co
Kohler-McLister Paint Co
H. Kohnstamm 6 Co., Inc
Koppers Co., Inc
Organic Material Div
Roads Materials Div
Krafto Corp. :
Humko Products Div
Humko Sheffield Chemicals
Kyanize Paints, Inc
Lakeside Laboratories Div. of Colgate-
Palmolive Co.
Lake States Div. of St. Regis Paper Co
Lakeway Chemicals Inc
LaMotte Chemical Products Co
Laurel Products Corp
Leatex Chemical Co
Lever Brothers Co
C. Lever Co., Inc
Eli Lilly § Co
Liquid Nitrogen Processing Corp
Lonza, Inc
Lubrizol Corp
M and T Chemicals, Inc
Office addres
P. 0. Box 4249, E. Providence, RI 02914.
4300 W. 130th St., Chicago, IL 60658.
ISO Wagarau Rd. , Hawthorne, NJ 07506.
5935 Milford Ave., Detroit, MI 48210.
Jackson § Swanson Sts . , Philadelphia, PA 19148
2600 Bond St., Park Forest South, IL 60466.
88 E. nth St., Paterson, NJ 07524.
521 W. 57th St., New York, NY 10019.
IMC Plaza, Libertyville, IL 60948.
2015 NE. Broadway St., Minneapolis, MN 55413.
Birmingham, NJ 08011.
270 W. Mound St., Columbus, OH 43216.
P. 0. Box 53300, Houston, TX 77052.
P. 0. Box 709, Salem, VA 24153.
P. 0. Box 691, Toledo, OH 43694.
2535 Spring Grove Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45214.
59 Lee Ave., Haledon, NJ 07508.
1525 Howe St., Racine, WI 53403.
2728 Empire Central, Dallas, TX 75235.
1830 Columbia Ave., Folcraft, PA 19032.
9352-58 W. Grand Ave., Franklin Park, IL 60131
P. 0. Box 246, Savannah, GA 31402.
P. 0. Box 337, Gramercy, LA 70052.
P. 0. Box 427, Kalama, WA 98625.
427 Moyer St., Philadelphia, PA 19125.
360 Lexington Ave., New York, NY 10017.
1015 Commercial St., San Carlos, CA 94070.
Hurley, MN 88043.
P. 0. Box 11299, Salt Lake City, UT 84111.
P. 0. Box 25861, Oklahoma, OK 73125.
P. 0. Box 308, Saugus, CA 91350.
151 W. Gay Ave., York, PA 17403.
187 Garibaldi Ave., Lodi, NJ 07644.
651 High St., Lancaster, PA 17604.
P. 0. Box 2256, Wichita, KS 67201.
P. 0. Box 546, Denver, CO 80201.
161 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10
Koppers Bldg., Pittsburgh, PA 15219.
Koppers Bldg., Pittsburgh, PA 15219.
Koppers Bldg., Pittsburgh, PA 15219.
P. 0. Box 398, Memphis, TN 38101.
1099 Wall St., Lyndhurst, NJ 07071.
2d S Boston Sts., Everett, MA 02149
1707 E. North Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53201.
603 W. Davenport St., Rhinelander, WI 54501
5025 Evanston Ave., Muskegon, MI 49443.
Chestertown, MD 21620.
2600 E. Tioga St., Philadelphia, PA 19134.
2722 N. Hancock St., Philadelphia, PA 19133
390 Park Ave., New York, NY 10022.
736 Dunks Ferry Rd., Comwells Hgts. ,
307 E. McCarty St., Indianapolis, IN
Box 4388, San Juan, PR 00936.
415 King St., Malvern, PA 19355.
22-10 Route 208, Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
29400 Lakeland Blvd., Wickliffe
PA 19020.
46206 and G.P.O.
44092.
Woodridge Rd. § Randolph Ave., P. 0. Box 1104,
Rahway, NJ 07065.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE L— Synthetic organic chemicals: Alphabetical directory of manufacturers.
BY COMPANY. 1973— CONTINUED
Name of company
Magruder Color Co., Inc
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works
Washine Div
Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc., Squibb
Manufacturing, Inc., Trade Enterprises,
Inc.
Marathon Morco Co
Marathon Oil Co., Texas Refining Div
Marble tte Co
Marden-Wild Corp
Marlowe-Van Loan Corp
Martin-Marietta Corp.:
Sodyeco Div
Max Marx Color § Chemical Co
Masonite Corp., Alpine Chemical Div
Otto B. May, Inc
McCloskey Varnish Co
McLaughlin Gormley King Co
Mead Johnson 6 Co
Melamine Chemicals, Inc
Merck 5 Co., Inc
Merichem Co
Michigan Chemical Corp
Midwest Manufacturing Corp
Miles Laboratories, Inc., Marschall Div.
and Sumner Div.
Millmaster Onyx Corp.:
A. Gross 5 Co. Div
Millmaster Chemical Div., Bei'kely
Chemical Dept.
Onyx Chemical Co. Div
Refined- Onyx Div
Minnesota Mining 5 Manufacturing Co
Miranol Chemical Co., Inc
Mississippi Chemical Corp
Mobay Chemical Co
Mobil Oil Corp
Mobil Chemical Co
Chemical Coatings Div
Industrial Chemicals Div
Mona Industries, Inc
Monochem, Inc
Monroe Chemical Co
Monsanto Co
Bircham Bend Plant
Chocolate Bayou Plant
Plastics Div
Springfield Plant
Textiles Div
Monsanto Flavor/Essence, Inc
Montrose Chemical Corp. of California
Mooney Chemicals, Inc
Moretex Chemical Products, Inc
Morton Chemical Co. Div. of Morton-Norwich
Products, Inc.
Motomco, Inc
Murphy- Phoenix Co
NL Industries, Inc
Nalco Chemical Co
Napp Chemicals, Inc
National Biochemical Co
National Casein Co
National Distillers 5 Chemical Corp., U.S.
Industrial Chemicals Co. Div.
Office address
1 Virginia St., Newark, NJ 07114.
3600 N. 2d St., St. Louis, MO 63147.
165 Main St., Lodi , NJ 07644.
P. 0. Box 609, Humacao, PR 00661.
P. 0. Drawer C, Dickinson, TX 77539.
P. 0. Box 1191, Texas City, TX 77590.
37-31 30th St., Long Island City, NY 11101.
500 Columbia St., Somerville, MA 02143.
1511 Joshua Circle, High Point, NC 27261.
P. 0. Box 10098, Charlotte, NC 28201.
192 Coit St., Irvington, NJ 07111.
P. 0. Box 2392, Gulfport, MS 39503.
52 Amsterdam St., Newark, NJ 07105.
7600 State Rd . , Philadelphia, PA 19136.
8810 10th Ave. N. , Minneapolis, MN 55427.
2404 Penna. St., Evansville, IN 47721.
P. 0. Box 748, Donaldsonville, LA 70346.
126 E. Lincoln Ave., Rahway, NJ 07065.
1914 Haden Rd. , Houston, TX 77015.
351 E. Ohio St., Chicago, IL 60611.
Oak St. S Bluff Rd., Burlington, lA 52601
1127 Myrtle St., Elkhart, IN 46514.
652 Doremus Ave., Newark, NJ 07105.
99 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016.
190 Warren St., Jersey City, NJ 07302.
624 Schuyler Ave., Lyndhurst, NJ 07071.
3M Center, St. Paul, MN 55101.
277 Coit St., Irvington, NJ 07111.
P. 0. Box 388, Yazoo City, MS 39194.
Penn Lincoln Parkway, W. Pittsburgh, PA 15205.
P. 0. Box 900, Dallas, TX 75221.
P. 0. Box 3868 Beaumont, TX 77704.
1024 South Ave., Plainfield, NJ 07062.
P. 0. Box 26683, Richmond, VA 23261.
65 E. 23d St., Paterson, NJ 07524.
P. 0. Box 488, Geismar, LA 70734.
Saville Ave. at 4th St., Eddystone, PA 19013.
2710 Lafayette St., Santa Clara, CA 95052 and 800 N.
Lindbergh Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63166.
190 Grochmal Ave., Indian Orchard, MA 01051.
P. 0. Box 711, Alvin, TX 77511.
5100 W. Jefferson Ave., Trenton, MI 48183;
River Rd., Addyston, OH 45001 and P. 0. Box 1311,
Texas City, TX 77591.
730 Worcester St., Indian Orchard, MA 63166.
800 N. Lindbergh Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63166.
427 Washington St., New York, NY 10013.
500 S. Virgil Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90005.
2301 Scranton Rd., Cleveland, OH 44113.
314 W. Henry St., P. 0. 1799, Spartanburg, SC 29301.
110 N. Wacker Dr., Chicago, IL 60606.
89 Terminal Ave., Clark, NJ 07066.
9505 Cassius Ave., Cleveland, OH 44105.
HI Broadway, New York, NY 10006.
180 N. Michigan Ave., Chicago, IL 60601.
199 Main St., Lodi, NJ 07644.
3127 W. Lake St., Chicago, IL 60612.
601 W. 80th St., Chicago, IL 60620.
99 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016.
APPENDIX
TABLE 1, --Synthetic organic chemicals: Alphabetical directory of manufacturers.
BY company, 1973--Continued
Name of company
Office address
National Milling 8 Chemical Co
National Petro Chemical Corp
National Starch S Chemical Corp
Nease Chemical Co., Inc
Nepera Chemical Co., Inc
Neville Chemical Co
Niklor Chemical Co
Nilok Chemicals, Inc
Nipak, Inc
Nipro, Inc
Norac Co., Inc
Mathe Chemical Co. Div
Norda, Inc
Norris Paint 6 Varnish Co
North American Chemical Co
North American Rockwell Corp
Northern Fine Chemicals, Inc
Northern Petrochemical Co
Northwestern Chemical Co
Northwest Petrochemical Corp
Norwich Pharmacal Co
Nostrip Chemical Works, Inc
Noury Chemical Corp
Novamont Corp., Neal Works
Nyanza, Inc
O'Brien Corp
Olin Corp
Orbis Products Corp
Organics, Inc
Original Bradford Soap Works, Inc
Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp
Oxirane Chemical Co
Oxochem Enterprise
PBI-Gordon Corp
P-L Biochemicals, Inc
PPG Industries, Inc
PVO International, Inc., Chemical
Specialties Div.
Pace National Corp
Pacific Resins 5 Chemicals, Inc
Pantasote Co. of New York, Inc
Parke Davis 5 Co
Passaic Color 6 Chemical Co
C. H. Patrick 6 Co., Inc
Pearsall Chemical Corp
Peck's Products Co
Peerless Chemical Co
Pelron Corp
Pennsylvania Industrial Chemical Corp-
Pennwalt Corp
Lucidol Div
Pennzoil Co., Penreco Div
Perry § Derrick Co., Inc
Petrochemicals Co., Inc
Petro-Tex Chemical Corp
Pfanstiehl Laboratories, Inc
Pfister Chemical, Inc
Pfizer, Inc
Pfizer Pharmaceuticals, Inc
4601 Flat Rock Rd., Philadelphia, PA 19127.
99 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016.
750 3d Ave., New York, NY 10017.
P. 0. Box 221, State College, PA 16801.
Route 32, Harriman, NY 10926.
Neville Island, P. 0., Pittsburgh, PA 15225.
2060 E. 220th St., Long Beach, CA 90810.
2235 Langdon Farm Rd., Cincinnati, OH 45230.
301 S. Harwood St., Dallas, TX 75221.
P. 0. Box 1483, Augusta, GA 30903.
405 S. Motor Ave., Azusa, CA 91703.
169 Kennedy Dr., Lodi , NJ 07644.
475 10th Ave., New York, NY 10001.
P. 0. Box 2023, Salem, OR 97308.
19 Chestnut St., Cambridge, MA 02139.
4501 Benefit Ave., Ashtabula, OH 44004.
93 Main St., Franklin, NJ 07416.
2400 Devon Ave., Des Plaines, IL 60018.
120 N. Aurora St., W. Chicago, IL 60185.
P. 0. Box 99, Anacortes, WA 98221.
17 Eaton Ave., Norwich, NY 13815.
P. 0. Box 160, Pedrichtown, NJ 08067.
2153 Lockport-Olcott Rd., Burt, NY 14028.
P. 0. Box 189, Kenova, WV 25530.
Maguno Rd. , Ashland, MA 01721.
2001 W. Washington Ave., South Bend, IN 46628.
120 Long Ridge Rd . , Stamford, CT 06904 and P.O.
Box 991, Little Rock, AR 72203.
475 10th Ave., New York, NY 10008.
7125 N. Clark St., Chicago, IL 60628.
200 Providence St., W. Warwick, RI 02893.
Fiberglas Tower, Toledo, OH 43659.
10801 Choate Rd., Houston, TX 77062.
P. 0. Box 27, King George Post Rd., Fords, NJ 0
300 S. 3d St., Kansas City, KS 66118.
1037 W. McKinley Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53205.
1 Gateway Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15222.
416 Division St., Boonton, NJ 07005.
500 7th Ave.S., Kirland, WA 98033.
1754 Thome Rd., Tacoma, WA 93421.
26 Jefferson St., Passaic, NJ 07055.
Jos. Campau at the River, Detroit, MI 48232.
28-36 Paterson St., Paterson, NJ 07501.
P. 0. Box 2526, Greenville, SC 29602.
P. 0. Box 437, Houston, TX 77025.
610 E. Clarence Ave., St. Louis, MO 63147.
12416 Cloverdale Ave., Detroit, MI 48204.
7847 W. 47th St., Lyons, IL 60534.
120 State St., Clairton, PA 15025.
3 Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19102.
1740 Military Rd. , Buffalo, NY 14240.
Union Bank Bldg. , Butler, PA 16001.
2510 Highland Ave., Norwood, OH 45212.
P. 0. Box 2199, Fort Worth, TX 76101.
8600 Park Place Blvd., Houston, TX 77017.
1219 Glen Rock Ave., Waukegan, IL 60085.
Linden Ave., Ridgefield, NJ 07657.
235 E. 42d St., New York, NY 10017.
P. 0. Box 628, Barcelonita, PR 00617.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 1,— Synthetic organic chemicals: Alphabetical directory of manufacturers.
BY COMPANY. 1973— CONTINUED
Name of company
Ph armachem Corp
Phillips Petroleum Co
Phillips Puerto Rico Core, Inc
Pierce Chemical Co
Pilot Chemical Co
Pioneer Plastics Corp
Pitt-Consol Chemical Co
Plastics Engineering Co
Plastics Manufacturing Co
Plex Chemical Corp
Polak's Frutal Works, Inc
Polymer Corp
Polymer Industries, Inc
Polyrez Co., Inc
Polyvinyl Chemical Ind. Div. of
Beatrice Foods Co.
Pratt § Lambert, Inc
Premier Malt Products, Inc
Premier Petrochemical Co
Princeton Chemical Research, Inc
Procter 5 Gamble Co., Procter 5 Gamble
Mfg. Co.
Proctor Chemical Co., Inc
Productol Chemical Co., Inc
Products Research S Chemical Corp
Publicker Industries, Inc
Puerto Rico Chemical Co., Inc
Puerto Rico Olefins
Purex Corp
Quaker Chemical Corp
Quaker Oats Co
K. J. Quinn f, Co., Inc
R.S.A. Corp
Rachelle Laboratories, Inc
Racon, Inc
Raybestos -Manhattan, Inc
Red Spot Paint § Varnish Co., Inc
Reheis Chemical Co. Div. of Armour
Pharmaceutical Co.
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc
Reilly Tar 5 Chemical Corp
Reliance Universal, Inc. of Texas
Resin Div
Remington Arms Co., Inc
Resyn Corp
Rhodia, Inc
Richardson Co., Organic Chemicals Div
Ridgway Color 6 Chemical
Riker Laboratories, Inc., Sub. of 3M Co---
Rilsan Corp
F. Ritter 6 Co
Riverdale Chemical Co
Robeco Chemicals, Inc
Rob in tech , Inc
Rockwell International Corp., Resin Plant-
Roehr Chemicals, Inc
Rogers Corp
Rohm 6 Haas Co
Office address
719 Stefko Blvd., Bethlehem, PA 18018.
16D2 Phillips Bldg. , Bartlesville, OK 74003.
GPO Box 4129, San Juan, PR 00936.
P. 0. Box 117, Rockford, IL 61105.
11756 Burke St., Santa Fe Springs, CA 90670.
Pionite Rd. , Auburn, ME 04210.
Park Eighty Plaza East, Saddle Brook, NJ 07662.
3518 Lakeshore Rd., Sheboygan, WI 53081.
2700 S. Westmoreland Ave., Dallas, TX 75224.
1205 Atlantic St., Union City, CA 94487.
33 Sprague Ave., Middletown, NY 10940.
2120 Fairmont Ave., Reading, PA 19603.
Viaduct Rd., Springdale, CT 06879.
Woodbury, NJ 08096.
730 Main St., Wilmington, MA 01887.
P. 0. Box 22, Buffalo, NY 14240.
917 W. Juneau Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53201.
530 N. Witter, Pasadena, TX 77501.
P. 0. Box 651, Princeton, NJ 08540.
301 E. 6th St., Cincinnati, OH 45202.
P. 0. Box 399, Salisbury, NC 28144.
13215 E. Penn St., Whittier, CA 90602.
2919 Empire Ave., Burbank , CA 91504.
1429 Walnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19102.
P. 0. Box 496, Arecibo, PR 00613.
Firm Delivery, Ponce, PR 00731.
5101 Clark Ave., Lakewood, CA 90712 and
2258 Elston Ave., Chicago, IL 60614.
Lime 6 Elm Sts., Conshohocken, PA 19428.
345 Merchandise Mart Plaza, Chicago, IL 60654.
195 Canal St., Maiden, MA 02148.
690 Sawmill River Rd., Ardsley, NY 10502.
700 Henry Ford Ave., Long Beach, CA 90801.
P. 0. Box 198, 6040 S. Ridge Rd. , Witchita, KS 67201.
74 E. Main St., Stratford, CT 06497.
110 Main St., Evansville, IN 47708.
HI W. Clarendon Greyhound Tower, Phoenix, A2 85077.
525 N. Broadway, White Plains, NY 10602.
1615 Merchants Bank, Indianapolis, IN 46204.
6901 Cavalcade St., Houston, TX 77001.
P. 0. Box 21423, Louisville, KY 40221.
939 Barnum Ave., Bridgeport, CT 06602.
1401 W. Blancke St., Linden, NJ 07036.
120 Jersey Ave., New Brunswick, NJ 08903.
2400 E. Devon Ave., Des Plaines, IL 60018.
75 Front St., Ridgway, PA 15853.
19901 Nordhoff St., Northridge, CA 91324.
139 Harristown Rd., Glen Rock NJ 07452.
4001 Goodwin Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90039.
220 E. 17th St., Chicago Heights, IL 60411.
51 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10010.
P. 0. Box 2342, Fort Worth, TX 76102.
4501 Benefit Ave., Ashtabula, OH 44004.
52-20 37th St., Long Island City, NY 11101.
Rogers, CT 06263.
Independence Mall West, Philadelphia, PA 19105.
APPENDIX
TABLE 1.— Synthetic organic chemicals: Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
BY company. 1973--Continued
Office address
Rubicon Chemicals, Inc
SCM Corp., Glidden-Durkee Div
Safeway Stores, Inc
Salem Oil 6 Grease Co
Salsbury Laboratories
Sandoz, Inc., Sandoz Color 5 Chemical Div-
Sandoz-Wander, Inc., Crop Protection Dept-
Sartomer Industries, Inc
Schenectady Chemicals, Inc
Scher Bros., Inc
R. P. Scherer Corp
Schering Corp
Scholler Bros., Inc
Scientific Protein Labs., Inc
Scott Paper Co
Seaboard Chemicals, Inc
G. D. Searle 6 Co
Seydel-Woolley 5 Co., Inc
Shakespeare Co., Monofilament Div
Shanco Plastics 5 Chemicals, Inc
Shell Oil Co
Shell Chemical Co. Div
Shepherd Chemical Co
Sherwin-Williams Co
George F. Siddall Co., Inc
Simpson Timber Co
Sinclair-Koppers Chemical Co
Sinclair Paint Co., Div. of Insilco Corp--
Skelly Oil Co
G. Frederick Smith Chemical Co
Smith, Kline 5 French Laboratories
Sobin Chemical Co
Sobin Chemicals, Inc., Montrose Chemical
Div.
Solar Chemical Corp
Soluol Chemical Co., Inc
Solvent Chemical Co., Inc
Sou-Tex Chemical Co., Inc
Southeastern Adhesives
Southern Chemical Products Co
Southern Sizing Co
Spaulding Fibre Co., Inc
E. R. Squibb 5 Sons, Inc
A. E. Staley Manufacturing Co
Staley Chemicals Div
Textile Div
Standard Brands, Inc., Clinton Corn
Processing Co. Div.
Standard Brands Chemical Industries, Inc--
Standard Chlorine of Delaware, Inc
Standard Oil Co. of California, Chevron
Chemical Co.
Standard Oil Co. of Ohio
Stange Co
'. 0.
ox 517, Geismar, LA 70734.
900 Union Commerce Bldg. , Cleveland, OH 44115 and
2333 Logan Blvd., Chicago, IL 60647.
8390 Capwell Dr.. Oakland, CA 94604.
60 Grove St., Salem, MA 019 70.
2000 Rockford Rd . , Charles City, lA 50616.
P. 0. Box 357, Fair Lawn, NJ 07410 and Route No. 10,
P. 0. Box 11, E. Hanover, NJ 07936.
P. 0. Box 207, Wasco, CA 93280.
Gov. Printz Blvd. 5 Wanamaker Ave., Essington, PA
19029.
P. 0. Box 1046, Schenectady. NY 12301.
P. 0. Box 538, Allwood Station, Clifton, NJ 07012.
9425 Grinnell Ave., Detroit, MI 48213.
1011 Morris Ave., Union, NJ 07083.
Collins and Westmoreland Sts . , Philadelphia, PA 19134.
P. 0. Box 1409, Madison, WI 53701.
Oconto Falls, WI 54154.
30 Foster St., Salem, MA 01970.
P. 0. Box 5110, Chicago, IL 60680.
762 Marietta Blvd. NW. , Atlanta, GA 30318.
P. 0. Box 246, Columbia, SC 29202.
Ill Wales St., Tonawanda, NY 14150.
P. 0. Box 2463, Houston, TX 77001.
One Shell Plaza, P. 0. Box 2463, Houston, TX 77001.
4900 Beech St., Cincinnati, OH 45212.
101 Prospect Ave. NW, Cleveland, OH 44115.
P. 0. Box 925, Spartanburg, SC 29301.
2301 N. Columbia Blvd., Portland, OR 97217.
9822 La Porte Freeway, Houston, TX 77012.
3960 E. Washington Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90023.
P. 0. Box 1650, Tulsa, OK 74102.
867 McKinley Ave., Columbus, OH 43223.
1500 Spring Garden St., Philadelphia, PA 19101.
P. 0. Box 149, Orrington, ME 04474.
100 Listen Ave., Newark, NJ 07105.
29 Fuller St., Leominster, MA 01453.
Green Hill 5 Market Sts., W. Warwick, RI 02893.
335-341 Commercial St., Maiden, MA 02148.
E. Catawba Ave., P. 0. Box 866, Mount Holly, NC
28120.
P. 0. Box 791, Lenoir, NC 28645.
P. 0. Box 205, Macon, GA 31202.
P. 0. Box 90987, East Point, GA 30344.
310 Wheeler St., Tonawanda, NY 14150.
Georges Rd., New Brunswick, NJ 08903.
2200 Eldorado St., Decatur, IL 62525.
320 Schuyler Ave., Kearny, NJ 07032.
6301 St. John Lane, Charlotte, NC 28210.
1251 Beaver Channel Parkway, Clinton, lA 52733.
P. 0. Drawer K, Dover, DE 19901.
1035 Belleville Turnpike, Kearny, NJ 07032.
200 Bush St., San Francisco, CA 94120.
Midland Bldg., Cleveland, OH 44115.
342 N. Western Ave., Chicago, IL 60612.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE L— Synthetic organic chemicals; Alphabetical directory of manufacturers.
BY company, 1975--Continued
Name of company
Stauffer Chemical Co.:
Agricultural Div
Calhio Chemicals, Inc
Food Ingredients Div
Industrial Div
Plastics Div
Specialty Div
Benzol Products
SWS Silicones Div
Stepan Chemical Co
National Polychemicals Div., Polychem
Dept.
Sterling Drug, Inc.:
Glenbrook Laboratories Div
Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Div
Tliomasset Colors Div
Winthrop Laboratories Div
Sterwin Chemicals, Inc
Story Chemical Corp
Wica Chemicals Div
Styrochem Corp
Sugar Beet Products Co
Sun Chemical Corp
Chemical Div
Sunkist Growers, Inc
Sun Oil Co
Sun Olin Chemical Co
Suntide Refining Co
Synalloy Corp., Blackman-Uhler Chemical
Div.
Syncon Resins, Inc., Farnow Div
Tanate.x Chemical Corp
Charles S. Tanner Co
Teknor Apex Co
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc
Cal/Ink Div
Tenneco Oil Co
Terra Chemicals International, Inc
Texaco, Inc
Texas Alkyls , Inc
Texas-U.S. Chemical Co
Tex Chem Co. , Inc
Texize Chemicals, Co
Textilana Corp
Textilana Nease, Inc
Textron, Inc., Spencer Kellogg Div
Thiokol Chemical Corp
Thomason Industries, Inc., Southern Resin
Div.
Thorapson-Hayward Chemical Co
Tizon Chemical Corp
Toms River Chemical Corp
Arthur C. Trask Co
Office address
636 California St., San Francisco, CA 94119.
636 California St., San Francisco, CA 94119.
636 California St., San Francisco. CA 94119.
636 California St., San Francisco, CA 94119.
636 California St., San Francisco, CA 94119.
636 California St., San Francisco, CA 94119.
Meadow Rd., Edison, NJ 08817.
636 California St., San Francisco, CA 94119.
RR #1, Elwood, IL 60421 and 100 West Hunter Ave.,
Maywood, NJ 07607.
51 Fames St., Wilmington, MA 01887.
45237.
90 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016.
2235 Langdon Farm Rd., Cincinnati,
120 Lister Ave., Newark. NJ 07105.
90 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016.
Military Rd., Rothschild, WI 54474.
500 Agard Rd. , Muskegon, MI 49945.
P. 0. Box 506, Charlotte, NC 28230.
Petrochemical Complex, Ponce, PR 00731.
P. 0. Box 1387, Saginaw, MI 48605.
441 Tompkins Ave., Staten Island, NY 10305.
P. 0. Box 70, Chester, SC 29706.
P. 0. Box 7888, Valley Annex, Van Nuys , CA 91409.
240 Radnor-Chester Rd. , St. Davids, PA 19087.
P. 0. Box F, Claymount, DE 19703.
P. 0. Box 2608, Corpus Christi, TX 78403.
P. 0. Box 5627, Spartanburg, SC 29301.
77 Jacobus Ave. S. , Kearny, NJ 07032.
P. 0. Box 388, Lyndhurst NJ 07071.
1310 Barcelona Dr., Greenville, SC 29606.
505 Central Ave., Pawtucket, RI 02662.
Park Eighty Plaza West-One, Saddle Brook, NJ 076(
711 Camelia St., Berkeley, CA 94710.
P. 0. Box 2511, Houston, TX 77001.
507 6th St., Sioux City, lA 51121.
135 E. 42d St., New York, NY 10017.
P. 0. Box 600, Deer Park, TX 77536.
P. 0. Box 667, Port Neches, TX 77651.
20-21 Wagaraw Rd., Fair Lawn, NJ 07410.
P. 0. Box 368, Greenville, SC 29602.
12607 Cerise Ave., Hawthorne, CA 90250.
12607 Cerise Ave., Hawthorne, CA 90250.
120 Delaware Ave., Buffalo, NY 14240.
P. 0. Box 27, Bristol, PA 19007.
P. 0. Drawer 1600, Fayetteville, NC 29302.
5200 Speaker Rd., Kansas City, MO 66110 and
2 E. Madison St., Waukegan, IL 60085.
Locktown Rd., Flemington, NJ 08822.
P. 0. Box 71, Toms River, NJ 08753.
7666 W. 63d St., Summit, IL 60501.
APPENDIX
TABLE 1,— Synthetic organic chemicals; Alphabetical directory of manufacturers^
BY COMPANY, 1973— CONTINUED
Name of company
Office address
Triad Chemical
Troy Chemical Co
Joseph Turner § Co
USS Agri-Chemicals Div of U.S. Steel Corp-
USS Chemicals Div. of U.S. Steel Corp
Paul Uhlich S Co., Inc
Ungerer § Co
Union- Camp Corp
Harchem Div
Union Carbide Corp
Union Oil Co. of California
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Div
United Chemical Corp. of Norwood
United Chemical Products Corp
United- Erie, Inc
United Merchants 6 Manufacturers, Inc.,
Roma Chemical Div.
U.S. Borax Research Corp
U.S. Industries, Inc., E. Helman Co. Div--
U.S. Oil Co
U.S. Pipe § Foundry Co
U.S. Plywood WCM Operations, Shasta Area--
Universal Oil Products Co
UOP Chemical Div
Upjohn Co
Fine Chemical Div
Valchem Chemical Div. of United Merchants
5 Manufacturers, Inc.
Valentine Sugars, Inc
Valley Nitrogen Producers, Inc
The Valspan Corp
Van DeMark Chemical Co., Inc
Vanderbilt Chemical Corp
Van Dyk 5 Co., Inc
Velsicol Chemical Corp
Ventron Corp
Wood Ridge Oiemical
Viking Chemical Co
Vineland Chemical Co
Virginia Chemicals, Inc
Vistron Corp
Silmar Div
Vitamins, Inc
Vulcan Materials Co., Chemicals Div
Wamer-Jenkinson Manufacturing Co
West Agro-Chemicals, Inc
West Coast Adhesives Co
Westinghouse Electric Corp., Industrial
Plastics Div., Chemical Products Plant.
Westvaco Corp. , Polychemicals Dept
Weyerhaeuser Co
White 6 Bagley Co
P. 0. Bo.x 310, Donaldsonville, LA 70346.
One Avenue L, Newark, NJ 07105.
P. 0. Box 88, Ridgefield, NJ 07657.
30 Pryor St. S.W., Atlanta, GA 30301.
600 Grant St., Rm. 2880, Pittsburgh, PA 15219.
90 West St., New York, NY 10006.
161 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10013.
P. 0. Box 6170, Jacksonville, Fl 32205.
P. 0. Box 220, Dover, NJ 44622.
270 Park Ave., New York, NY 10017.
200 E. Gulf Rd., Palatine, XL 60067.
Ernie Bldg. , Naugatuck , CT 06770.
P. 0. Box 367, Endicott St., Norwood, MA 02062.
York 6 Colgate Sts., Jersey City, NJ 07302.
438 Huron St. SE., Erie, PA 16512.
749 Quequechan St., Fall River, MA 02721.
3075 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90005.
P. 0. Box 5129, Akron, OH 44313.
P. 0. Box 4228, E. Providence, RI 02914.
3300 1st Ave. N. , Birmingham, AL 35202.
P. 0. Box 2317, Redding, CA 96001.
70 UOP Plaza, Algonquin 5 Mt. Prospect,
Des Plains, IL 60018.
State Highway 17, E. Rutherford, NJ 07073.
7000 Portage Rd. , Kalamazoo, MI 49001.
410 Sackett Point Rd., North Haven, CT 06473.
1407 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.
726 Whitney Bldg., New Orleans, LA 70130.
1221 Van Ness Ave., Fresno, CA 93717.
1101 S. 3d St., Minneapolis, MN 55415.
1 N. Transit Rd., Lockport, NY 14094.
31 Taylor Ave., Bethel, CT 06801.
Main f, Williams Sts., Belleville, NJ 07109.
341 E. Ohio St., Chicago, IL 60611.
12-16 Congress St., Beverly, MA 01915.
Park Place East, Wood Ridge, NJ 07075.
915 Midland Bank Bldg., Minneapolis, MN 55401.
W. Wheat Rd., Vineland, NJ 08360.
3340 W. Norfolk Rd., Portsmouth, VA 23703.
Midland Bldg., Cleveland, OH 44115.
12333 S. Van Ness Ave., Hawthorne, CA 90250.
401 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 2730, Chicago, IL 60611.
P. 0. Box 545, Wichita, KS 67201.
2526 Baldwin St., St. Louis, MO 63106.
501 Santa Fe St., Kansas City, MO 64105.
11104 NW. Front Ave., Portland, OR 97231.
Manor, PA 15665.
P. 0. Box 5207, N. Charleston, SC 29406.
118 S. Palmetto Ave., Marshfield, WI 54449.
P. 0. Box 706, Worcester, MA 01613.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 1, --Synthetic organic chemicals; Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
BY company, I973--C0NTINUED
Identi-
fication
code
Name of company
Office address
WHI
WHL
APT
WHC
WHW
WLN
WTC
WAW
WBC
WCL
WYC
wyt
YAW
576 Lawrence St., Lowell, MA 018S2.
19 N. Railroad St., Myerstown, PA 17067.
3134 California St. NE. , Minneapolis, MN 55418.
3540 Aero Ct., San Diego, CA 92123.
62 Alford St., Boston, MA 02129.
P. 0. Box 66, Wilmington, DE 19 899.
P. 0. Box 305, Paramus, NJ 07652.
108 Spring St., Everett, MA. 02149.
Halls Mills Rd. , Freehold, NJ 07728.
Acme Station, Riegelwood, NC 28456.
P. 0. Box 1087, Colorado Springs, CO 80901.
P. 0. Box 831, Paoli, PA 19301.
2731 Boston St., Baltimore, MD 21224.
Whittaker Corp. :
Mol Rez Div
W. A. Wood Co
Wright Chemical Co
Wycon Chemical Co
Wyeth Laboratories, Inc., Wyeth Laboratories
Div. of American Home Products Corp.
J. S. Young Co., Young Aniline Works Div
255
APPENDIX
U.S. IMPORTS OF BENZENOID CHEMICALS AND PRODUCTS
U.S. general imports of benzenoid chemicals and products entered under
the Tariff Schedules of the United States (TSUS) , schedule 4, part 1, subparts
B and C are analyzed by the U.S. International Trade Commission annually and
published in detail in a separate report.^ General imports of benzenoid items
entered in parts IB and IC totaled 390.6 million pounds with a foreign invoice
value of $300.0 million in 1973 compared with 322.0 million pounds with a
foreign invoice value of $246.7 million in 1972.
Benzenoid products that are "competitive" with similar domestic products,
because they accomplish results substantially equal to those accomplished by
the similar domestic product when used in substantially the same manner, are
subject to a special basis of valuation for customs purposes known as the
"American selling price." If "noncompetitive," the benzenoid products are
valued for customs purposes on the basis of the "United States value." The
essential difference between these two values is that "American selling price"
is based on the wholesale price in the United States of the "competitive"
domestic product, whereas "United States value" is based on the wholesale price
in the United States of the imported product less most of the expenses incurred
in bringing the product to the United States and selling it. When neither of
these two valuation bases applies, then the "export value," "foreign value," or
"constructed value" is used as the valuation basis under section 402 or 402a
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended. The competitive status of benzenoid imports in
1973 is shown in table 2.
Industrial organic chemicals that are entered under part IB consist chiefly
of benzenoid intermediates and small quantities of acyclic compounds which are
derived in whole or in part from benzenoid compounds. Also included are mixtures
and small quantities of finished products not specially provided for in part IC
(e.g., rubber-processing chemicals). In terms of value, 39.2 percent of all the
benzenoid imports under part IB in 1973 came from West Germany; 19.2 percent,
from Japan; 9.5 percent, from Switzerland; and 6.7 percent from Belgium.
Finished organic chemical products entered under part IC include dyes,
pigments, medicinals, flavor and perfume materials, pesticides, plastics materials,
and certain other specified products. In terms of value 31.5 percent of all
finished benzenoid imports under part IC in 1973 came from West Germany; 18.4
percent, from Switzerland; 16.9 percent, from the United Kingdom; and 10.4 percent
from Japan.
^ Imports of Benzenoid Chemiaals and Products^ 1973^ TC Publication 688, 1974
[processed] .
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1973
TABLE 2.--BENZEN0ID chemicals and products: Summary of U.S. general imports entered under
Schedule '!> Parts IB and IC of the TSUS, and analysis by competitive status. 1973
Percent of
foreign
value
Part and competitive statu
Quantity
Percent
of total
quantity
Foreign
invoice
value
Unit
foreign
value
Schedule 4, Part IB
Total'
Competitive :
Duty based on ASP^
Noncompetitive:
Duty based on U.S. value
Duty based on export value
Competitive status not available
Schedule 4, Part IC
Total'
Competitive;
Duty based on ASP^
Noncompetitive:
Duty based on U.S. value
Duty based on export value
Competitive status not available
Summary (Schedule 4, Parts IB and IC)
Total'
Competitive:
Duty based on ASP^
Noncompetitive :
Duty based on U.S. value
Duty based on export value
Competitive status not available
1,198
177
1,060
1,465
263
16
1,000
205,899
19,010
29,953
184,737
99,217
39,141
38,372
!,007
58,151
68,325
1,000
dollars
9.3
14.5
20,964
15,354
1,850
21.2
20.8
74,229
39,652
4.3
3,908
14.9
17.5
144,068
95,193
55,006
20.6
15.1
37.5
20.0
31.7
18.3
Per
pound
1.90
1.03
Detail may not add to total due to rounding.
^ American selling price.
Source: Compiled by the U.S. International Trade Commission from records of the U.S. Bureau of Customs.
Note:--The totals shown in this table differ from those given in the official statistics of the U.S. Department
of Commerce chiefly because of differences in coverage and in the methods used in compiling the data. In general,
the statistical coverage in 1973 varies from a low of 68 percent for flavors and perfumes to almost complete coverage
for intermediates, dyes, pigments, and medicinals.
APPENDIX
TABLE 3. --Cyclic intermediates; Glossary of synonymous names
Common name
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
1,2, 4- Acid
Acid yellow 9
p-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid —
Amino G acid
Arainol acid
Amino R salt
Aniline oil
Anthraflavic acid
Anthraruf in
Benzal chloride
Ben zan throne
Benzotrichoride
Bisphenol A
B.O.N
Bromobenzanthrone
Broenner's acid
C acid
Chlorobenzan throne
Chromotropic acid
Chrysazin
2-Cyanopyridine
3-Cyanopyridine
Cyanuric chloride
DAD I
DBB
Decacyclene
Developer Z
o-Dianisidine
1 ,1'-Dianthriraide
Dibenzan throne
4,4 '-Dihydroxydiphenylsulf one-
Dimethyl POPOP
4,5-Dinitrochrysazin
Durene
Fast Red G base
Fast Scarlet R base
G salt
Gamma acid
Gold salt
H acid
Hellimellitene
J acid
J acid urea
Koch's acid
MEP
Mesitylene
Methane base
Michler's hydrol
Michler's ketone
4-Amino-j-hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
6-Araino-3,4 '-azodibenzenesulfonic acid.
Sulfanilic acid and salt.
7-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
6-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
3- Amino- 2, 7-naphthalenedi sulfonic acid.
Aniline.
2,6-Dihydroxyanthraquinone.
1 ,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone .
a,a-Dichlorotoluene.
7H-Benz [de] anthracen-7-one .
a,a,a,-Trichlorotoluene.
4,4'-Isopronylidenediphenol .
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid.
3- Bromo- 7H-benz [de ] anth racene - 7 -one .
6-Amino-2-naphthalenesul£onic acid.
3-Amino-l ,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
Ch 1 oro- 7H-ben z [de ] anthracen- 7 -one .
4, 5 -Dihydroxy-2, 7-naphthalenedi sulfonic acid.
1 ,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone .
Picolinonitrile.
Nicotinoni tri le .
2,4,6-Trichloro-s-triazine .
Dianisidine diisocyanate.
p-Dibutoxybenzene.
Diacenaphtho[l,2-j ; l,2'-Jl]fluoTanthene.
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-S-one.
3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine.
1 ,1 '- Iminodianthraquinone .
Violanthrone.
4 ,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol.
1 ,4-Bis[2- (4-methyl-5-phenyloxazolyl)]benzene.
l,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone.
1,2,4,5-Tetramethylbenzene.
2-Nitro-p-toluidine [NH2=1] .
5-Nitro-o-anisidine [NH2=1].
7-Hydroxy-l ,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
6-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium
salt.
9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-l-anthracenesulfonic acid
and salt.
4-Amino-S-hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedi5ulfonic acid.
1,2 ,3-Trimethylbenzene.
7-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium
salt.
7,7'-Ureylenebis[4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic
acid] .
8-Amino-l,3,6-napthalenetrisulfonic acid.
5-Ethyl-2-picoline
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene.
4,4'-Methylenebis[N,N-dimethylaniline] .
4,4 '-Bis [dime thy lamino]benzhydrol .
4, 4 '-Bis [dimethylaminojbenzophe
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1973
TABLE 3.— Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names— Continued
Cominon name
Naphthionic acid
o-Naphthionic acid
6-Naphthol
Naphthol AS
a-Naph thy 1 amine
Nevilles Winther's acid —
Pentaanthrimide
Phenylbiphenyl
N-Phenyldiethanolamine
Phenyl J acid
Phenyl peri acid
POPOP
Pseudocumene
Pyrazo lean throne
Pyrazoleanthrone yellow —
Pyrazolone T
Quinizarin
2-Quinizarinsulfonic acid-
Quinoline yellow base
R salt
Schaffer's acid
Silver salt
Solvent Yellow 1
Solvent Yellow 3
o-Sulfobenzaldehyde
Thiosalicylic acid
Tobias acid
TODI
o-Tolidine
a-Toluic acid
a-Tolunitrile
4-m-Tolylenedi amine
Trimellitic anhydride
Trimethyl base
Trinitrophenol
Vinyl toluene
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
4-Amino-l-naphthalenesul£onic acid.
l-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
2-Naphthol, tech.
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthanilide.
1-Naphthyl amine.
4-Hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
1 ,4,5,8-Tetrakis(l-anthraqiiinonylamino)anthraquinone.
Temhenyl .
2,2' - [ fPhenyl)imino]diethanol .
7-Anilino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
8-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
1 ,4-Bis [2- (5-phenyloxazolyl) ]benzene .
1 ,2 ,4-Trimethylbenzene .
Anthra[l,3 cd]pyrazol-6 C2H)-one .
[3,3'-Bianthra[l,9-cd]pyrazole]-6,6'-(2H,2'H)dione.
S-Oxo-l-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
1 ,4-Dihydroxyanthraquinone .
9,10-Dihydro-l,4-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracene-
sulfonic acid.
Quinophthalone.
3-Hydro.\y-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, disodium
salt.
6-Hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
9, 10 -Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracene sulfonic acid
and salt.
p-Phenylazoaniline and hydrochloride.
4- (o-Toly lazo) -o-toluidine .
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid.
o-Mercaptobenzoic acid.
2-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
Bitolylene diisocyanate.
3,3' -Dime thy Ibenzi dine.
Phenylacetic acid.
Phenylacetonitrile.
Toluene-2 ,4-di amine .
1 ,2 ,4-Benzenetricarboxylic acid, 1,2 -anhydride.
1 ,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline.
Picric acid.
ar-Methylstyrene .
U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1975 O ■
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