77^
UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
SYNTHETIC
ORGANIC CHEMICALS
United States Production
and Sales, 1974
USITC Publication 776
RECENT REPORTS OF THE LOTTED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION ON
S^TSTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
*Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1969 (TC Publication 412,
1971), .S2.00
*Syntlietic Organic Chemicals, Lnited States Production and Sales, 1970 (TC Publication 479,
1972), S2.00 1
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, Lnited States Production and Sales, 1971 (TC Publication 614,
1973), 82.70
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1972 (TC Publication 681,
1974), 82.70
*Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales, 1973 (ITC Publication 728,
1975), S3.25
NOTE. — The reports preceded by an asterisk (*) are out of print. The other reports listed above may be
purchased from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402.
All U.S. International Trade Commission reports reproduced by the Government Printing Office may be
consulted in the official depository libraries throughout the Lnited States.
UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
SYNTHETIC
ORGANIC CHEMICALS
United States Production
and Sales, 1974
U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
WASHINGTON : 1976
USITC Publication 776
UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
COMMISSIONERS
Will E. Leonard, Jr.
Chairman
Daniel Minchew
Vice Chairman
George M. Moore
Catherine Bedell
Joseph O. Parker
Italo H. Ablondi
Kenneth R. Mason
Secretary to the Commission
Please address all communications to
UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20436
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price $3.20
Stock No. 049-000-00042-1
CONTENTS
Page
Introduction 1
Summary 3
General 4
Tar 7
Tar crudes 7
Crude products from petroleum and natural gas
for chemical conversion 13
Cyclic intermediates 20
Dyes 49
Organic pigments 84
Medicinal chemicals 93
Flavor and perfume materials 114
Plastics and resin materials 126
Rubber-processing chemicals 135
Elastomers -: 143
Plasticizers 147
Surface- active agents 155
Pesticides and related products 184
Miscellaneous chemicals 195
APPENDIX
Directory of manufacturers 239
U.S. imports of benzenoid chemicals and products 253
Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names 255
INTRODUCTION
This is the fifty-eighth annual report of the U.S. International Trade Commission (formerly the U.S. Tariff
Commission) on domestic production and sales of synthetic organic chemicals and the raw materials from which they are
made. The report consists of fourteen sections, each covering a specified group (based principally on use) of organic
chemicals as follows: Tar and tar crudes; crude products from petroleum and natural gas; intermediates; dyes; pig-
ments; medicinal chemicals; flavor and perfume materials; plastics and resin materials; rubber-processing chemicals;
elastomers; plasticizers; surface-active agents; pesticides and related products; and miscellaneous organic chemicals.
Data have been supplied by approximately 800 producers.
The first table in each section gives statistics on products and groups of products in as great detail as is
possible without revealing the operations of individual producers. Statistics for an individual chemical or group
of chemicals are given only when there are three or more producers, no one or two of which may be predominant. More-
over, even when there are three or more producers, statistics are not given if there is any possibility that their
publication would violate the statutory provisions relating to unlawful disclosure of information accepted in con-
fidence by the Commission. '
Data are reported by producers for only tnose items where the volume of production or sales exceeds 1,000 pounds
or the value of sales exceeds $1,000. They are usually given in terms of undiluted materials; however, products of
95 percent or more purity are considered to be 100 percent pure. Commercial concentrations are applied to dyes,
certain plastics and resins, and a few solvents; such concentrations are specifically noted.
The statistics given in this report include data from all known domestic producers of the items covered and in-
clude the total output of each company's plants, i.e., the quantities produced for consumption within the producing
plant, as well as the quantities produced for domestic and foreign sale. The quantities reported as produced, there-
fore, generally exceed the quantities reported as sold. Some of these differences, however, are attributable to
changes in inventory.
The second table in each section lists all items for which data on production or sales have been reported, by
primary manufacturers, identified by manufacturers' codes. Each code consists of not more than three capital letters
which is assigned on a permanent basis. The third table in each section is a directory, alphabetized by the codes
of the manufacturers reporting in that section. Table 1 of the Appendix is a directory, alphabetized by the names of
the manufacturers reporting in all sections and includes their office addresses.
Information on the synonymous names of the organic chemicals included in this report may be found in the SOCMA
Handbook: Commercial Organic Chemical Names, published by the Chemical Abstracts Service of the American Chemical
Society, or the Colour Index (2d edition), published by the Society of Dyers and Colourists.
Table 2 of the Appendix summarizes and gives the competitive status of U.S. general imports in 1974 of benzenoid
intermediates and finished benzenoid products, entered under schedule 4, parts IB and IC, of the Tariff Schedules of
the United States.
As specified in the reporting instructions sent to manufacturers, production and sales (unless otherwise
specified) are define^ as follows:
PRODUCTION is the total quantity of a commodity made available
by original manufacturers only. It is the sum — expressed in terms
of 100% active ingredient unless otherwise specified in the reporting
instructions — of the quantities:
Produced, separated, and consumed in the same plant or
establishment. A commodity is considered separated
when it is isolated from the reaction system and/or
when it is weighed, analyzed, or otherwise measured.
This includes byproducts and coproducts that are not
classifiable as waste materials^
Produced and transferred to other plants or establish-
ments of the same firm;
Produced and sold to other firms, including production
for another under a toll agreement (i.e., an agreement,
under which one firm furnishes the raw materials^ and
pays the processing costs and the other firm prepares
the finished product and returns it to the first firm).
Produced and held in stock.
^ Title 18, U.S.C. 1905 and Title 44, U.S.C. 3508
INTRODUCTION
PRODUCTION EXCLUDES:
Pwnfiaation of a commodity, unless inalusion of
such processing is specifically requested in
the reporting instructions for individual
sections;
Intermediate products which are formed in the
manufacturing process, hut are not isolated
from the reaction system — that is, not
weighed, analyzed, or otherwise measured;
Materials that are used in the process but
which are recovered for re-use or sale;
Waste products having no economic significance.
SALES are actual quantities of commodities sold by ORIGINAL
MANUFACTURERS ONLY. Sales include the quantity and value of:
Shipments of a commodity for domestic use and
for export, or segregation in a warehouse
when title has passed to the purchaser in a
bona fide sale;
Shipments of a commodity produced by others under
toll agreements;
Shipments to subsidiary or affiliated companies.
SALES EXCLUDE:
All intra-company transfers within a corporate entity;
All sales of purchased commodities;
All shipments of a commodity produced for others
under toll agreements.
VALUE OF SALES is the net selling value f.o.b. plant or
warehouse, or delivered value, whichever represents the normal
industry practice.
SUMMARY 3
Combined production of all synthetic organic chemicals, tar, tar crudes, and crude products from petroleum and
natural gas in 1974 was 293,578 million pounds--an increase of 2.6 percent over the output in 1973 (see table 1).
Sales of these materials in 1974 which totaled 160,591 million pounds valued at $30,284 million, were 2.3 percent
smaller than in 1973 in terms of quantity and 57.2 percent larger in terms of value. These figures include data on
production and sales of chemicals measured at several successive steps in the manufacturing process, and therefore,
they necessarily reflect some duplication.
In 1974 production of all synthetic organic chemicals, including cyclic intermediates and finished products
totaled 183,869 million pounds, or 2.3 percent more than the output in 1973. Production of flavor and perfume
materials (135 million pounds) was 15.7 percent larger in 1974 than in 1973; that of pesticides and related products
(1,417 million pounds) was 10.0 percent larger; that of surface-active agents (4,696 million pounds) was 7.4 percent
larger; that of cyclic intermediates (38,147 million pounds) was 6.4 percent larger; and that of medicinal chemicals
(246 million pounds) was 5.5 percent larger. The output of most other groups of synthetic organic chemicals also
increased in 1974 compared with 1973, with miscellaneous chemicals showing an increase of 1.6 percent and plasticizers
showing an increase of 1.0 percent. Plastics and resin materials and organic pigments showed increases of less than
one percent. Production of elastomers (synthetic rubbers) (5,654 million pounds) was 5.6 percent less in 1974 than
in 1973; and that of dyes (275 million pounds) was 3.2 percent less.
TABLE 1, --Synthetic organic chemicals and their raw materials;
U.S. production and sales, 1973 and 1974
Production
Mill-ion
pounds
286,092
Million
pounds
293,578
Increase
or
decrease
(-), 1974
over
1973'
Quantity
Incr
ise
decrease
(-), 1974
over
1973'
Million
dollars
Incre.
or
decrease
(-), 1974
over
1973'
Grand total
Tar
Tar crudes^
Crude products from petroleum
and natural gas
SyTithetic organic chemicals,
total ^
Cyclic intermediates
Dyes
Organic pigments
Medicinal chemicals
Flavor and perfume
materials
Plastics and resin
materials
Rubber-processing chemicals-
Elastomers (synthetic
rubbers)
Plasticizers
Surface-active agents
Pesticides and related
products
Miscellaneous chemicals
Percent
2.6
Million
pounds
Million
pounds
Percent
-2.3
Million
dollaFS
7,325
7,802
91,250
179,717
6,774
8,582
183,869
-7.5
10.0
3,363
5,151
106,17;
3,336
4,768
102,265
-0.8
-7.4
128
1,4.S1
17,638
104
273
35,863
284
30,251
401
5,990
1,873
4,372
1,289
98,974
38,147
30,348
384
5,654
1,892
4,696
1,417
100,604
6.4
-3.2
0.6
5.5
15.7
0.3
-4.3
-5.6
1.0
7.4
10.0
1.6
17,915
266
27,018
312
5,159
1,708
2,580
1,199
49,667
17,638
263
58
178
107
26,128
4,601
1,707
2,502
1,365
47,431
-10.
519
182
582
108
199
1,297
341
532
1 , 344
5,287
,514
556
228
815
,529
535
746
,815
,815
Percent
57.2
149.0
112.0
46.5
85.1
7.2
25.1
39.9
53.7
47.5
18.4
17.8
56.8
40.3
35.1
47.8
Percentages calculated from figures rounded to thousands.
Because of rounding, figures may not add to the totals shown.
Estimated in part to avoid disclosing individual company operations.
Less than 0.05 percent.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
GENERAL
In this report, synthetic organic chemicals are classified on the basis of their principal use as follows: cyclic
intermediates, dyes, organic pigments, medicinal chemicals, flavor and perfume materials, plastics and resin materials,
rubber-processing materials, elastomers, plasticizers, surface-active agents, pesticides and related products and miscel-
laneous chemicals (acyclic intermediates and acyclic and cyclic finished products). Most of these groups are further
subdivided either by use or by chemical composition. As intermediate chemicals are used in the manufacture of finished
products, aggregate figures that cover both intermediates and finished products necessarily include considerable dupli-
cation.
Total production of synthetic organic chemicals (intermediates and finished products combined) in 1974 was 183,869
million pounds or 2.5 percent more than the output of 179,717 million pounds reported for 1973 and 75.6 percent more
than the output of 104,711 million pounds reported for 1967 (see table 2). Sales of synthetic organic chemicals in 1974
amounted to 102,265 million pounds, valued at $25,845 million, compared with 106,173 million pounds, valued at $17,638
million in 1973 and 55,177 million pounds, valued at $10,438 million in 1967. Production of all cyclic products (inter-
mediates and finished products combined) in 1974 totaled 60,331 million pounds or 4.6 percent more than the 57,672 mil-
lion pounds reported for 1973 and 80.2 percent more than the 33,479 million pounds reported for 1967. Production of all
acyclic products in 1974 totaled 123,537 million pounds, or 1.2 percent more than the 122,045 million pounds reported
for 1973 and 73.4 percent more than the 71,232 million pounds reported for 1967.
TABLE 2,— Synthetic organic chemicals: Summary of U.S. production and sales
OF INTERMEDIATES AND FINISHED PRODUCTS, 1967, 1973, AND 1974
[Production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
Increase, or decrease (-)
1974 over 1974 over
1967 1973
Organic chemicals, cyclic and acyclic,
grand total :
Production
Sales --
Sales value
Cyclic, total:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic, total:
Production
Sales
Sales value
1. Cyolio Intermediates
Production
Sales
Sales value
2. Dyes
Production
Sales
Sales value
3. Organic Pigments
Production
Sales -
Sales value
i. Medicinal Chemicals
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
104,711,357
55,176,823
10,438,453
33,479,469
19,328,628
4,610,293
71,231,888
35,848,195
5,828,160
20,793,132
9,461,180
1,000,359
206,240
198,592
332,049
53,322
42,867
108,354
110,129
70,120
348.873
69,941
56,804
36,402
179,717,077
106,173,335
17,638,472
57,671,745
'35,560,162
^8,113,736
122,045,332
'70,613,173
^9,524,736
35,863,052
17,915,149
1,898,756
284,226
266,199
518,621
69,395
61,464
182,166
134,065
87,129
510,677
99,518
92,049
71,675
183,868,858
102,264,717
25,844,900
60,331,380
34,339,420
12,014,301
123,537,478
67,925,297
13,830,599
38,146,699
17,638,158
3,514,211
275,036
263,143
556,226
69,798
58,481
227,812
143,646
93,588
713,452
102,807
83,927
101,315
85.3
147.6
77.7
160.6
33.4
32.5
67.5
33.5
104.5
47.0
47.8
178.3
2.3
-3.7
-3.4
48.1
7.2
7.4
39.7
3.3
-8.8
41.4
See footnotes at end of table.
GENERAL
TABLE 2. —Synthetic organic chemicals: Summary of U.S. production and sales
OF intermediates and finished PRODUCTSy 1967^ 1973^ AND 1974— Continued
[Production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
5. Flavor and Pepfime Materials
Cyclic:
Produc t ion
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value
6. Plastics and Resin Materials
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value-
7. Rubber-Processing Chemicals
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value
8. Elastomers (Synthetic Rubbers)
Cyclic:
Produc tion
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Produc t ion
Sales
Sales value
9. Plasticizers
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
10. Surface-Active
Cyclic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
Acyclic :
Production
Sales
Sales value
57,978
47,285
52,866
53,558
49,311
40,495
5,033,497
4,224,121
1,036,940
8,759,452
7,753,242
1,635,690
220,139
169,970
116,318
43,994
30,878
15,477
2,297,637
1,940,099
439,580
1,524,908
1,321,945
434,657
929,871
865,084
167,827
332,908
296,767
93,142
1,418,444
852,238
95,810
2,060,851
897,786
220,877
52,928
45,553
66,150
64,072
62,774
42,339
9,903,150
8,813,959
2,179,687
20,347,467
18,204,270
3,167,741
338,368
263,833
y75,825
62,557
48,136
23,664
3,517,739
3,018,006
571,902
2,472,272
2,141,245
725,535
1,502,160
1,389,714
233,556
371,223
318,699
107,829
1,872,378
1,368,796
161,829
2,500,038
1,210,868
370,011
55,729
42,721
100,922
79,592
64,726
65,804
9,767,809
8,341,509
3,243,405
20,580,321
17,786,597
4,643,953
324,643
238,732
206,474
59,215
47,603
29,773
,209,876
,558,478
641,507
443,969
042,076
887,481
1,411,437
1,305,983
338,356
480,248
401,142
196,891
2,333,967
1,468,753
329,529
2,362,533
1,032,919
416.869
Increase, or decrease (-)
1974 over
1967
-3.9
-9.6
90.9
31.3
62.5
94.1
97.5
212.8
129.4
183.9
47.5
40.5
34.6
54.2
92.4
39.7
31.9
45.9
60.3
54. 5
104.2
51.8
51.0
101.6
44.3
35.2
111.4
64.5
72.3
243.9
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 2.— Synthetic organic chemicals; Summary of U.S. production and sales
OF INTERMEDIATES AND FINISHED PRODUCTS^ 1967, 1973, AND 1974~C0NTINUED
[Production and sales in thousands of pounds; sales value in thousands of dollars]
1967'
Increase, or decrease (-)
1974 ov
1967
1974 over
1973
11. Pesticides and Related Products
Cyclic:
Production--
Sales
Sales value-
Acyclic:
Product ion- -
Sales
Sales value-
12. Miscellaneous chemicals
Cyclic:
Production--
Sales
Sales value-
Acyclic:
Production--
Sales
Sales value-
823,158
681,532
627,742
226,505
215,831
159,301
1,535,922
775,540
283,575
58,159,771
25,225,631
3,192,119
^900,901
^851,568
'1,091,211
^379,051
^347,000
^252,370
3,224,383
1,478,792
523,356
95,749,134
48,188,132
4,763,572
1,025,547
971,078
1,468,494
391,611
394,136
346,939
3,567,193
1,358,796
673,913
97,037,182
46,072,171
7,141,574
24.6
42.5
133.9
72.9
82.6
117.8
13.6
37.5
-8.1
28.8
' Includes ligninsulfonates.
The following tabulation shows, by chemical groups, the number of companies that reported production in 1974 of one
or more of the chemicals included in the groups listed in table 2:
Chemical groug
Cyclic intermediates
Dyes
Organic pigments
Medicinal chemicals
Flavor and perfume materials-
Plastics and resin materials-
Nvmber
of
companies
Chemical group
Rubber-processing chemicals
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) - -
Plasticizers
Surface-active agents
Pesticides and related products-
Miscellaneous chemicals
Number
of
companies
59
185
TAR AND TAR CRUDES
Tar
Coal tar is produced chiefly by the steel industry as a byproduct
of the manufacture of coke; water-gas tar and oil-gas tar are produced
by the fuel -gas industry. Production of coal tar, therefore, depends
on the demand for steel; production of water-gas tar and oil-gas tar re-
flects the consumption of manufactured gas for industrial and household
use. Water-gas and oil-gas tars have properties intermediate between
those of petroleum asphalts and coal tar. Petroleum asphalts are not
usually considered to be raw materials for chemicals.
The quantity of tar produced in the United States in 1974 was al-
most entirely coal tar which amounted to 677 million gallons (see table 1).
Production in 1974 was 8 percent less than the 732 million gallons of
coal tar produced in 1973. Sales of coal tar in 1974 amounted to 334
million gallons, valued at $104 million, compared with 336 million gallons,
valued at $42 million, in 1973. U.S. production of water-gas and oil-gas
tars was not reported to the Commission for 1973 or 1974; production of
these tars in 1948 amounted to 21 million gallons, according to trade
publications .
Consumption of tar in 1974 amounted to an estimated 687 million
gallons, of which 73 percent was consumed in distillation. Tar used by
the producers as fuel amounted to 181 million gallons; a lesser amount, 3.6
million gallons, was consumed by coke-oven operators in miscellaneous
uses (see table lA) .
Tar Crudes
Tar crudes are obtained from coke-oven gas and by distilling coal
tar, water-gas tar, and oil-gas tar. The most important tar crudes are
benzene, toluene, xylene, creosote oil, and pitch of tar. Some of
these products are identical with those obtained from petroleum. Data
for materials obtained from petroleum are included, for the most part,
with the statistics for like materials obtained from coke-oven gas and
tars, and are shown in table 1 and IB.
Domestic production of industrial and specification grades of benzene
reported by coke-oven operators and petroleum refinery operators^ in 1974
amounted to 1,488 million gallons--2.4 percent more than the 1,453 million
^Statistics on production and sales of benzene, toluene, and xylene by
tar distillers cannot be shown because publication would reveal the oper-
ations of individual companies.
g SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS^ 1974
gallons reported for 1973. These statistics include data for benzene
produced from light oil and petroleum. Sales of benzene by coke-oven
operators and petroleum refiners in 1974 amounted to 788 million gallons,
valued at $528 million, compared with 719 million gallons, valued at
$207 million, in 1973. In 1974 the output of toluene^ (including material
produced for use in blending in aviation fuel) amounted to 922 million
gallons--3.8 percent less than the 958 million gallons reported for 1973.
Sales of toluene in 1974 were 454 million gallons, valued at $239 million,
compared with 513 million gallons, valued at $115 million, in 1973. The
output of xylene^ in 1974 (including that produced for blending in motor
fuels) was 802 million gallons, compared with 785 million gallons in 1973.
Over 99 percent of the 802 million gallons of xylene produced in 1974
was obtained from petroleum sources.
Production (or sales) figures on crude naphthalene from coal-tar oils
in 1974 could not be published without disclosing the operations of
individual companies. Production of petroleum-derived naphthalene in 1974
amounted to 201 million pounds, compared with 240 million pounds in 1973.
In 1974 the output of creosote oil for wood preservation was 141 million
gallons (100 percent creosote basis), compared with 111 million gallons
in 1973. Production figures on road tar for 1974 cannot be published; in
1972 production amounted to 30 million gallons.
Some of the products obtained from tar and included in the statistics
in table 1 are obtained from other products for which data are also in-
cluded in the table. The statistics, therefore, involve considerable
duplication, and for this reason no group totals or grand totals are given.
After duplication has been eliminated insofar as possible, the estimated
net value of the output (from all sources) of these products and of tar
burned as fuel was $2,213 million in 1974, compared with $962 million in
1973. The total value of sales of those products obtained from coke-oven
gas and tars shown in table 1 (exclusive of coal tar itself), amounted to
$273 million in 1974, compared with $128 million in 1973.
Data for 1973 tar crudes were supplied by 15 companies and company
divisions .
See footnote 1 on page 1.
TAR AND TAR CRUDES s
TABLE 1,--Tar and tar crudes; U.S. production and sales. 1974
[Listed below are all tar crudes for which any reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders (...)
are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were re-
ported.) Table 2 lists separately all products for which data on production and/or sales were reported and identi-
fies the manufacturers of each]
Quantity
Unit J
vfalue
Tar: Coke-oven operators
Crude light oil: Coke-oven
operators
Intermediate light oil: Coke-oven
operators
Light-oil distillates:
Benzene, specification and industrial
grades, total
Coke-oven operators
Petrol eum refiners
Toluene, all grades, total
Coke-oven operators
Petrol eum refiners
Xylene, all grades
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum refiners
Solvent naphtha: Coke-oven
operators
Crude tar-acid oils : Coke-oven
operators
Creosote oil (Dead Oil) (tar distillers
and coke-oven operators) (100%
creosote basis), total
Distillate- as such (100% creosote
basis)
Creosote content of coal tar solution
(100% creosote basis)
All other distillates, total
Coke-oven operators, total
From light oil
Other'
Tar distillers
Tar, refined, for uses other than road
tar
Pitch of tar (tar distillers and coke-
oven operators'), total
Soft (water softening point less
than 100° F.): Coke-oven
operators
Other'
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal--
1 ,000 tons
1,000 tons
1,000 tons
677,447
338,779
5,070
1,488,264
82,149
1,406,115
921,959
13,567
908,392
802,111
3,135
798,976
2,736
140,993
114,574
26,419
110,086
6,451
3,855
2,596
103,fa35
15,902
1.240
464
776
1,000
do I lars
333
623
103,830
95
439
39,761
1
811
384
788
393
527,771
83
114
63,442
705
279
464,329
454
376
238,765
13
105
6,981
441
271
231,784
634
219
331,173
3
050
1,677
631
169
329,496
94,455
41.241
70,370
24,085
37,463
5,155
2,640
2,515
32,308
11,292
882
28,136
13,105
13,805
1,102
853
249
12,703
6,225
83.623
171
711
14,047
69,576
.311
.417
.212
.669
.763
.658
.526
.533
.525
.522
.550
.522
.400
(')
.368
.214
.323
.099
.393
.551
94.811
82.146
97.857
' Unit value per gallon, pound, or ton, as specified.
^ Includes only data for coal tar reported to the Division of Fuels Data, U.S. Bureau of Mines. Data on U.S.
production of water-gas tar and oil-gas tar are not collected by the U.S. International Trade Commission, but acc(
to trade publications, production of these tars amounted to 21 million gallons in 1968.
' Data reported by tar distillers are not included because publication would disclose the operations of
individual companies. Production of benzene and toluene by tar distillers decreased in 1974, compared with 1973.
Production of xylene by tar distillers increased slightly in 1974, compared with 1973. The annual production
statistics for petroleum refiners on benzene, toluene, and xylene are not comparable with the combined monthly
production figures, because of fiscal year revisions.
(Continued)
rding
SYIJTHETIC ORGANIC CHE.'IICALS, igZ^^
Footnotes fov table 2 — Continued
'* Includes data for material produced for use in blending motor fuels.
^ Statistics include data only for creosote oil sold for, or used in, wood preserving.
" In 1974, production of coal-tar solution containing creosote (100% solution basis) amounted to 44,747 thousand
gallons; sales were 32,050 thousand gallons, valued at 13,105 thousand dollars, with a unit value of $0,409 per
gallon.
' Includes data for crude sodium phenolate.
^ Includes data for crude light oil, benzene, toluene, solvent naphtha, rubber-reclaiming oils, pyridine crude
bases, crude tar-acid oils, crude cresylic acid, neutral oils, methylnaphthalene, crude tar for other uses,
unspecified tar distillates, road tar, and a small amount of ethylbenzene. U.S. production and sales of two other
distillates could not be published without disclosing the operations of individual companies; combined sales of
crude naphthalene and soft pitch of tar in 1974 amounted to over $7.5 million.
' Includes hard pitch and pitch emulsion along with a small amount of medium pitch produced by coke-oven operators.
Note. --Statistics for materials produced in coke and gas-retort ovens are compiled by the Division of Fuels
Data, U.S. Bureau of Mines, Department of the Interior. Statistics for materials produced in tar and petroleum
refineries are compiled by the U.S. International Trade Commission.
TABLE 1A.--TAR: U.S. production and consumption^ 1973 and 197^1
(In thousands of gallons)
Product
1973
1974
PRODUCTION
732,455
677,447
CONSUMPTION
718,235
687,146
553,574
502,683
225,801
327,773
163,736
925
185,476
317,207
180,907
3,556
Coal tar and water-gas tar distilled by tar distillers ^
Coal tar consumed at coke-oven plants in miscellaneous uses'
^ Reported to the Division of Fuels Data, U.S. Bureau of Mines
Reported to the US. International Trade Commission. Represents tar purchased from companies operating coke
ovens and gas-retort plants and distilled by companies operating tar-distillation plants. Statisticsllso include
tar consumed other than by distillation by tar distillers. mciuae
TAR AND TAR CRUDES
TABLE IB,— Tar and tar crudes: Summary of U.S. production of specified products
1967. 1973. AND 197i*
[Leaders (...) are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data
were reported]
Unit
of
quantity
Increase, or
decrease (-)
1974 over
1967
1974 over
1973
Tar
Benzene:
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum refiners
Total
Toluene: '
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum refiners
Total
Xylene:'
Coke-oven operators
Petroleum refiners
Total
Naphthalene:
Crude
Petroleum naphthalene, all
grades
Total
Creosote oil (Dead oil):
Distillate as such (100%
creosote basis)
Creosote content of coal tar
solution (100% creosote
basis)
Total
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
90,642
878,704
85,876
1,367,385
82,149
1,406,115
Peyaent
-13.2
-9.4
60.0
Fercent
-7.5
-4.3
2.8
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
19,357
624,454
14,496
943,699
13,567
908,392
1,000 gal--
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal-
643,811
5,488
449,349
958,195
3,104
782,028
3,135
798,976
-42.9
77.8
1,000 gal-
1,000 Ib--
1,000 Ib--
520,991
376,679
240,486
802,111
(«)
200,842
1,000 gal-
1,000 gal--
17,402
87,679
22,933
1,000 gal-
140,993
1 Standard reference base period for Federal Government general-purpose index numbers,
2 Includes only data for coal tar reported to the Division of Fuels Data, U.S. Bureau of Mines.
' Data reported by tar distillers are not included because publication would disclose the operations of
individual companies.
^ Includes data for material produced for use in blending motor fuels. Statistics are not comparable with
monthly figures which included some o-xylene.
* Naphthalene solidifying at less than 79° C. Figures include production by tar distillers and coke-oven
operators and represent combined data for the commercial grades of naphthalene. Because of conversion between
grades, the figures may include some duplication. Statistics on naphthalene refined from domestic crudes are re-
ported in the section on cyclic intermediates.
' Statistics on crude naphthalene cannot be published; to do so would disclose the operations of individual
companies. Production of crude naphthalene in 1974, however, did not equal the low of 360 million pounds in 1971.
' Includes data for creosote oil produced by tar distillers and coke-oven operators and used only in wood
preserving.
L2 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 2, --Tar crudes for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974
[Tar crudes for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked with an asterisk (*); products not so
marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published.
Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. Table 3 identifies all U.S. producers of
tar crudes (e.xcept producers that report to the Division of Fuels Data, U.S. Bureau of Mines)]
Product
•Crude light oil'
Light-oil distillates:'
Benzene, specification grades
Toluene, specification grades
♦Solvent naphtha
All other light-oil distillates
Pyridine crude bases'
Naphthalene, crude, solidifying at:'
Less than 74° C
74° C. to less than 79° C:
74° C. to less than 76° C
76° C. to less than 79° C
Methylnaphthalene
*Crude tar-acid oils:
Tar-acid content 5% to less than 24%
Tar-acid content 24% to 50%
Cresylic acid, crude
•Creosote oil (Dead oil):
•Distillate as such
•Creosote in coal tar solution
•All other distillate products
Tar, road
Tar for other uses:
Crude
•Refined'
•Pitch of tar: '
•Soft (water softening point less than 110° F.)
Medium (water softening point 110° F. to 160° F.)-
Hard (water softening point above 160° F.)
Pitch emulsion
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
CBT.
KPP.
KPP
HFC, NEV.
HPC, KPT.
KPT
COP.
KPT.
ASC, KPT.
KPT.
KPT.
ASC.
KPT, PRO.
ASC, CBT, COP, HUS, KPT, RIL, WTC .
ASC, KPT, RIL, WTC.
ASC, KPT, WTC.
ASC, KPT, RIL.
KPT.
ASC, KPT.
ASC, KPT.
ASC, CBT, COP, KPT.
ASC, HYS, KPT, WTC.
JEN.
Does not include manufacturers' identification codes for producers who report to the Division of Fuels Data, U.S.
Bureau of Mines. Those producers are listed in the U.S. Bureau of Mines Mineral Industry Survey, November 6, 1975,
entitled "Coke Producers in the U.S. in 1974.
TABLE 3. --Tar and tar crudes; Directory of manufacturers, 1974
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers that reported production or sales of tar and tar crudes to the U.S. International Trade
Commission for 1974 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 21
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ASC
Allied Chemical Corp.
KPT
Koppers Co. , Inc. :
Organic Materials Div.
CBT
Samuel Cabot, Inc.
Roads Materials Div.
COP
Coopers Creek Chemical Corp.
' NEV
Neville Chemical Co.
HPC
Hercules, Inc., Picco Div.
HUS
Husky Industries, Inc.
PA I
PRO
Pennsylvania Industrial Chemical
Productol Chemical Co . , Inc .
Corp.
JEN
Jennison-Wright Cojrp
RIL
Reilly Tar S Chemical Corp.
KPP
Arco/Polymers, Inc.
; WTC
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix.
CRUDE PRODUCTS FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS FOR 13
CHEMICAL COMVEI^SION
CRUDE PRODUCTS FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS FOR
CHEMICAL CONVERSION
Crude products that are derived from petroleum and natural gas are
related to the intermediates and finished products made from such crudes
in much the same way that crude products derived from the distillation
of coal tar are related to their intermediates and finished products.
Many of the crude products derived from petroleum are identical with those
derived from coal tar [e.g., benzene, toluene, and xylene). Considerable
duplication exists in the statistics on the production and sales of
petroleum crudes because some of these crude chemicals are converted to
other crude products derived from petroleum and because data on some pro-
duction and sales are reported at successive stages in the conversion
process. The statistics are sufficiently accurate, however, to indicate
trends in the industry. Many of the crude products for which data are
included in the statistics may be used either as fuel or as basic materials
from which to derive other chemicals. In this report every effort has
been made to exclude data on materials that are used as fuel; however, data
are included on toluene and xylene which are used in blending aviation and
motor fuel .
The output of crude products derived from petroleum and natural gas
as a group amounted to 94,353 million pounds in 1974, or 3.4 percent more
than the 91,250 million pounds reported for 1973 (table 1). The larger
output in 19 74 is accounted for chiefly by increased production of ethylene,
propylene, and benzene. Sales of crude chemicals from petroleum in 1974
amounted to 50,222 million pounds, valued at $4,062 million, compared with
49,625 million pounds, valued at $1,451 million, in 1973.
The output of aromatic and naphthenic products from petroleum amounted
to 26,579 million pounds in 1974, compared with 24,774 million pounds in
1973. Sales amounted to $1,165 million in 1974 and $458 million in 1973.
The output of 1° and 2° benzene from petroleum in 1974 (10,293 million pounds)
was 2.8 percent more than the 10,009 million pounds produced in 1973.
Production of all aliphatic hydrocarbons and derivatives from petroleum
and natural gas was 67,774 million pounds in 1974, compared with 66,475
million pounds in 1973. Sales of these products were valued at $2,897
million in 1974 compared with $993 million in 1973. Production of ethylene
was 23,891 million pounds in 1974--7.0 percent more than the 22,329 million
pounds produced in 1973. The output of 1 , 3-butadiene in 1974 (3,682
million pounds) was the largest on record.
Data for 1974 crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical
conversion were supplied by 74 companies and company divisions.
1 Statistics on aromatic chemicals from coal tar are given in the report
on "Tar and Tar Crudes."
CRUDE PRODUCTS FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS FOR CHEMICAL CONVERSI
TABLE 1,-
-Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion;
II, S, production and sales, 197^1
[Listed below are the crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which any reported
data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders (...) are used where the reported data are accepted in con-
fidence and may not be published or where no data were reported.) Table 2 lists separately all products from
petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which data on production and/or sales were reported and identi-
fies the manufacturers of each]
Production
1,UUU
Grand total
aromatics and NAPHTHENES^
Total
Benzene (1° and 2")
Naphthalene, all grades
Naphthenic acid
Toluene, all grades, total
Nitration grade, 1°
Pure commercial grade, 2°
Solvent grade, 90%
All other
Xylenes, mixed, total
3° grade
5° grade
All other'
All other aromatics and naphthenes
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
Total
Cj hydrocarbons, total
Acetylene
Ethane
tthylene
Cj hydrocarbons, total
Propane
Propylene
Ci+ hydrocarbons, total
1,3-Butadiene, grade for rubbers (elastomers)
Butadiene and butylene fractions
n- Butane
1-Butene and 2-butene mixture -
1 sobutane
I sobu ty lene
All other
Cs hydrocarbons, total
Isoprene (2 -Methyl -1,3- butadiene)
All other"
See footnotes at end of table.
26,579,097
10,292,762
200,842
52,072
6,549,506
4,816,157
449,039
196,617
1,087,693
6,072,218
626,711
1,119,602
4,325,905
67,773,957
325,490
6,381,853
23,891,459
7,390,760
10,474,948
10,701,665
3,682,119
757,666
2,185,487
1,086,976
994,395
1,995,022
329,260
736,867
1,000
pounds
50,221,517
1,000
dollars
1,165,126
5,162,642
121,607
19,891
464,329
14,473
2,430
231,784
,376,553
134,849
670,162
4,796,885
177,521
12,035
42,228
329,496
589,973
1,034,372
3,172,340
33,932,307
44,222
75,000
210,274
2,897,053
5,357,121
7,058,126
109,451
529,024
6,260,145
4,332,838
5,729,417
226,481
300,475
536,310
2,500,826
362,100
653,483
550,534
326,981
211,672
1,123,821
609.074
363,932
21,337
37,714
41,099
10,460
20,683
41,085
39,875
113,350
495,724
10,965
28,910
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 1. --Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion;
U.S. production and sales. 1974--CONTINUED
Production
Quantity
Net
, 1
value
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS--Continued
All other aliphatic hydrocarbons, derivatives, and
mixtures, total
Alpha olefins, total
Molecular weight ranges, Cs-C?
All other'"
Heptenes, mixed
Hexanes and other C6 hydrocarbons
Nonene (Tripropylene]
n- Paraffins, total
Carbon chain length, C9-C15
Other
Polybutene
Tetrapropylene
Hydrocarbon derivatives
All other"
1,000
pounds
7,541,655
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
Per
pound
441,131
37,471
403,660
66,020
358,341
437,817
1,257,329
351,042
906,287
183,978
302,040
64,233
4,430,746
406,955
32,279
374,676
329,542
239,367
721, 43S
106,438
53,655
2,728,191
51,733
3,210
48,523
20,985
6,486
41,721
6,882
10,270
1,007,360
.127
.099
.130
.064
.069
.065
.191
.369
1 Calculated from rounded figures.
2 The chemical raw materials designated as aromatics are in some cases identical with those obtained from the
distillation of coal tar; however, the statistics given in the table above related only to such materials as are de-
rived from petroleum and natural gas. Statistics on production or sales of benzene, toluene, and xylene from all
sources are given in tables 1 and IB of the report "Tar and Tar Crudes, 1974."
3 Includes toluene and xylene used as solvents, as well as that which is blended in aviation and motor gasolines.
•* Includes data for crude cresylic acid, alkyl aromatics, distillates, solvents, and miscellaneous cyclic hydro-
carbons .
5 Production figures on acetylene from calcium carbide for chemical synthesis are collected by the U.S. Bureau of
the Census .
' Includes data for propane-propylene mixture.
' The statistics represent principally the butene content of crude refinery gases from which butadiene is manu-
factured.
8 Includes data for mixed butanes, 1-butene, 2-butene, mixed butylene, mixed olefins and sales of isobutylene.
' Includes data for isopentane, pentenes, and C5 hydrocarbon mixtures.
'» Includes data for the following molecular weight ranges: Cs-Cio; Cs-Cio; Cio-Cie; C11-C15; Ci2-Cn; Cn-Cie;
C15-C20; C16-C18: and C16-C30.
" Includes compounds having a molecular weight of 3,000 or less.
12 Includes data for butyl, ethyl, methyl, and miscellaneous mercaptans and other hydrocarbon derivatives. The
decrease in output in 1974 compared to 1973 and 1972 is due to a decrease in production of most of the items grouped
in these years. In addition, several items were produced in quantities too low to be reported by the companies for
1974.
15 Includes data for di-isobutylene, methane-ethane-ethylene mixture, heptanes, methane, octanes, mixtures of C2
and C3 hydrocarbons and of other hydrocarbons, and sales of acetylene, heptenes, C^-Cjj hydrocarbons, and of polybutene.
CRUDE PRODUCTS FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS FOR CHEMICAL CONVERSION 17
TABLE 2. --Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which
U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED, IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974
[Crude products from netroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which separate statistics are given in
table 1 are marked below with an asterisk (*) ; products not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken
from table 3. An x signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated
product]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
AROMATICS AND NAPHTHENES
*Benzene (except motor grade):
♦Benzene, 1°
* Benzene, 2°
Cresylic acid, crude
♦Naphthalene, all grades
♦Naphthenic acids:
Acid number lower than 150
Acid number 151-199
Acid number 200-224
Sodium carbolate and nhenate, crude
♦Toluene :
♦Nitration grade, 1°
♦Pure commercial grade, 2°
♦Solvent grade, 90%
All other
♦Xylenes, mixed:
Avi at ion grade
♦3° grade
♦ 5 ° grade
All other
All other aromatics, naphthenes, distillates and
solvents
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
Ci hydrocarbon: Methane
*C2 hydrocarbons :
♦Acetylene
♦Ethane
♦Ethylene
C2 and C3 hydrocarbons, mixed
♦C3 hydrocarbons:
♦ Propane
♦Propylene
*Cit hydrocarbons:
♦1,3-Butadiene, grade for rubbers (elastomers)
♦Butadiene and butylene fractions
♦n- Butane
1- Butene
2-Butene
ACU, AMO, APF, APR, ASH, ATR, CCP, CSD, CSC, CSP, EKX,
ENJ, GOC, GRS, HES, MOC, MON, PLC, PPR, SHC, SKO,
SM, SNT, SOG, SUN, TOC, TX, UCC, UOC.
CPI, DOW, SOC.
PRD.
ASH, COL, MON, SUN, TID.
ATR, SUN, TX.
ATR, PRD, SOC, SUN.
ATR, PRD, SOC.
ATR.
A^^0, APF, ASH, ATR, CCP, CSD, ENJ, GOC, GRS, HES, MOC,
MON, PLC, PPR, SHC, SNT, SOG, SUN, TOC, TX, UCC, UOC.
ATR, CPI, CSP, DOW, MON, UCC.
ACC, FG, SKO.
ATR, CPI, ELP, GOC, PLC, SHO, SH, SOC.
CSO.
APF, CSD, MOC, PPR, UOC.
ASH, ATR, GOC, HES, SOG.
AMO, CCP, CPI, CSD, CSP, ENJ, GRS, HCR, MON, PPR, SHC,
SNT, SOC, STY, SUN, TOC, UCC.
ACC, ACU, APR, CBN, CPX , DUP, EKX, ENJ, FG, GOC, JCC,
MOG, MON, .NWP, OMC, PLC, PRD, PUE, SHC, SOC, SOG,
TX, UCC.
MON, NWP.
DOW, MNO, PJI, UCC.
ACU, ATR, DOW, ENJ, MON, OMC, PAN, PLC, PUE, SM, TX,
US I.
ACU, AMO, ATR, BAS, BFG, CBN, CO, CPX, DOW, DUP, EKX,
ELP, ENJ, GOC, JCC, KPP, MON, NWP, OMC, PLC, PUE,
SHC, SM, SNO, TX, UCC, USI .
ATR, CSO.
AMO, APR, ASH, ATR, CCP, COR, CPI, CSD, CSO, CSP, ENJ,
GRS, MOC, OMC, PAN, PLC, PUE, SHO, SM, SNT, SOG, SOI,
SUN, TX, UOC, USI.
ACC, ACU, AMO, ATR, BFG, BRP, CBN, CO, CPX, CSD, CSO,
DOW, DUP, EKX, ELP, ENJ, GOC, JCC, KPP, MOC, MON,
NWP, PLC, PUE, SHC, SIO, SM, SNT, SOG, SOI, SUN,
TX, UCC.
ATR, BFG, CPY, DOW, ELP, ENJ, FRS, MON, PLC, PTT, PUE,
SHC, SM, Tin, TUS, UCC.
ACU, ATR, BFG, CO, CPX, DOW, EKX, GOC, GYR, NWP, SHC,
UCC.
ATR, BFG, COP, CSP, OMC, PLC, PUE, SHO, SM, SNT, SUN,
USI.
GOC, PLC.
ATR, MON, PLC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 19m
TABLE 2.— Crude products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which
U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer. 1974— Continued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS--Continued
*Ci, hydrocarbons--Continued
*I-Butene and 2-butene mixture
*Isobutane
*Isobutylene
All other
*C5 hydrocarbons:
Isopentane (2-Methylbutane5
*Isoprene (2-Methyl-l ,3-butadiene)
n-Pentane
Pentenes, mixed
All other
*C6 hydrocarbons:
*Hexane
Neohexane C2,2-Dimethylbutane]
All other
C7 hydrocarbons:
n-Heptane
*Heptenes, mixed
All other
Ca hydrocarbons :
Diisobutylene (Diisobutene)
n- Octane
All other
Hydrocarbons, C9 and above:
*Nonene CTripropy lene)
*Polybutene
*Tetrapropylene
Triisobutylene
All other
*A11 other aliphatic hydrocarbons, derivatives and
mixtures :
Hydrocarbons :
*Alpha olefins--Molecular weight ranges:
*C6-C7
Cs-Cio
C11-C15
All other
*n-Paraffins--Carhon chain length:
C5-C9
*C9-Cl5
C10-C14
C10-C16
All other
♦Hydrocarbon derivatives:
tert- Butyl -mercaptan (2-'1ethyl-2-nrooanethiol)--
Cyclohexyl mercaptan
Di-tert-butyl disulfide
Ethyl mercaptan CEthanethiol)
n-Hexadecyl mercaptan
Methyl mercaptan (Methanethiol^
tert-Nonyl mercaptan
n-Octyl mercaptan
n-Propyl mercaptan (l-Propanethiol]
All other
Mixtures, not elsewhere classified
AMO, ATR, BFG, CSC, DOW, ENJ , GOC, PLC, PTT, SOI, TX.
ATR, BFG, CSP, ELP, ENJ, OMC, PLC, SHO, SUN, TX, USI .
ENJ, MON, OCC, PTT.
APR, BFG, CBN, CSD, ENJ, JCC, MON, PUE, SM.
PAN, PLC.
BFG, ENJ, GYR, MON, SHC.
APR, ATR, PLC.
GYR, MON, TX.
BFG, CBN, MON, PLC, SHC, SOC , UCC.
APR, ENJ, PLC, SOG, UOC.
PLC.
PLC, SWC.
EKX, PLC, SOG.
ENJ, GOC, SOI, TID.
ENJ, HCR, UOC.
BFG, CSD, PTT, TX.
SOG.
ENJ, PLC.
ATR, CSD. ENJ, SUN, UOC.
ACC, CSD, SOC.
ATR, CO, ENJ, SOC, SUN, TX , UOC.
ACC, ATR, CO, CPI, ENJ,
TNA, UOC, UCC.
GOC, GYR, SOC.
GOC, SOC.
GOC, SOC.
GOC, SOC, TNA.
SOG, UCC.
BFG, HCR, SOG, UCC.
ENJ, SOG.
CO.
ATR, CO, ENJ, PUE, UCC.
PAS.
PAS.
PLC.
PAS.
PAS.
ACC, DOW, PAS.
PAS.
PLC.
PLC.
ATR, EKX, PAS, PLC.
GYR, MON.
KPP, PLC, PPR, PUE, SOC, TID,
CRUDE PRODUCTS FROM PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS FOR CHEMICAL CONVERSI
TABLE 3."
-CrUDE products FROn PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS FOR CHEfllCAL CONVERSION:
Directory of manufacturers, 1974
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers that reported production or sales of crude products from petroleum and natural gas for
chemical conversion to the U.S. International Trade Commission for 1974 are listed below in the order of their
identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ACC
Amoco Chemicals Corp.
MNO
Monochem, Inc.
ACU
Allied Chemical Corp., Union Texas
MOC
Marathon Oil Co., Texas Refinir
g Div.
Petroleum Div.
MON
Monsanto Co .
AMO
American Oil Co. (Texas)
APF
American Petrofina Co. of Texas
NWP
Northern Petrochemical Co.
APR
Atlas Processing Co.
ASH
Ashland Oil, Inc.
OCC
Oxirane Chemical Co.
atr
Atlantic Richfield Co.
one
Olin Corp.
BAS
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
PAN
Amoco Production Co.
BFG
B. F. Goodrich Co., B. F. Goodrich Chemical
PAS
Pennwalt Corp.
Co. Div.
PLC
Phillips Petroleum Co.
BRP
BP Oil, Inc.
PPR
PRD
Phillips Puerto Rico Core, Inc
Productol Chemical Co., Inc.
CBN
Cities Service Co., Petrochemical Div.
PTT
Petro-Tex Chemical Corp.
CCP
Crown Central Petroleum Corp.
PUE
Puerto Rico Olefins
CO
Continental Oil Co.
COL
Collier Carbon 6 Chemical Corp.
RH
Rohm 5 Haas Co.
COR
Commonwealth Oil S Refining Co., Inc.
CPI
Commonwealth Petrochemicals, Inc.
SHC
Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Div.
CPX
Chemplex Co.
SHO
Shell Oil Co.
CPY
Copolymer Rubber 6 Chemical Corp.
SIO
Standard Oil Co. of Ohio
CSD
Cos den Oil S Chemical Corp.
SKO
Skelly Oil Co.
CSO
Cities Service Oil Co.
SM
Mobil Chemical Co.
CSP
Coastal States Petrochemical Co.
SM
SNO
Mobil Oil Corp.
SunOlin Chemical Co.
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
SNT
Suntide Refining Co.
DUP
E. I. duPont de Nemours 6 Co., Inc.
SOC
Standard Oil Co. of California
Chemical Co.
Chevron
EKX
Eastman Kodak Co., Texas Eastman Co. Div.
SOG
Charter International Oil Co.
ELP
El Paso Products Co.
SOI
Amoco Oil Co. (Maryland)
ENJ
Exxon Chemical Co. U.S.A.
STY
SUN
Styrochem Corp.
Sun Oil Co.
FG
Foster Grant Co. , Inc.
SWC
Corco Cyclohexane, Inc.
frs
Firestone Tire 5 Rubber Co. , Firestone
Synthetic Rubber & Latex Co. Div.
TID
Getty Oil Co. (Eastern Operators, Inc.)
TNA
Ethyl Corp.
GOC
Gulf Oil Corp., Gulf Oil Chemicals
TOC
Tenneco Oil Co.
Co. - United States
TUS
Texas-U.S. Chemical Co.
GRS
Champlin Petroleum Co.
TX
Texaco, Inc.
GYR
Goodyear Tire S Rubber Co.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
HCR
Hercor Chemical Corp.
UOC
Union Oil Co. of California
HES
Hess Oil Virgin Islands Corp.
USI
National Distillers 6 Chemical
U.S. Industrial Chemicals Co
Corp. ,
Div.
JCC
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc.
KPP
Arco/Polymers, Inc.
Note. --Co
mnlete names and addresses of the above reporting
companies
are listed in table 1 of the appe
ndix.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS^ 1974
Cyclic Intermediates
Cyclic intermediates are synthetic organic chemicals derived princi-
pally from petroleum and natural gas and from coal-tar crudes produced by
destructive distillation (pyrolysis) of coal. Most cyclic intermediates
are used in the manufacture of more advanced synthetic organic chemicals
and finished products, such as dyes, medicinal chemicals, elastomers
(synthetic rubbers), pesticides, and plastics and resin materials. Some
intermediates, however, are sold as end products without further processing.
For example, refined naphthalene may be used as a raw material in the manu-
facture of 2-naphthol or of other more advanced intermediates, or may be
packaged and sold as a moth repellent or as a deodorant. In 1974 about 46
percent of the total output of cyclic intermediates was sold; the rest was
consumed chiefly by the producing plants in the manufacture of more advanced
intermediates and finished products.
Total production of cyclic intermediates in 1974--38,147 million pounds-
was the largest on record, and was 6.4 percent larger than the output of
35,863 million pounds reported for 1973. The larger output of cyclic inter-
mediates in 1974 is accounted for principally by increases in production
of cumene, p-xylene, ethylbenzene, cyclohexane, nitrobenzene, and aniline.
Sales of cyclic intermediates in 1974 were 17,638 million pounds, valued
at $3,514 million, compared with 17,915 million pounds, valued at $1,899
million, in 1973.
Production of ethylbenzene in 1974 was 6,048 million pounds, or 6.3
percent more than the 5,688 million pounds produced in 1973. Output of
styrene was 5,956 million pounds, a slight decrease from the 5,975 million
pounds produced in 1973. Other intermediates whose production exceeded
1 billion pounds in 1974 were dimethyl terephthalate (4,262 million pounds),
cumene (2;906 million pounds), p-xylene (2,707 million pounds), cyclohexane
(2,352 million pounds), phenol (2,329 million pounds), and o-xylene (1,056
million pounds). Other large-volume intermediates produced in 1974 were
phthalic anhydride (977 million pounds), isocyanates (886 million pounds),
cyclohexanone (651 million pounds), aniline (551 million pounds), straight-
chain alkylbenzenes (533 million pounds), 2,4(and 2 ,6) -dinitrotoluenes
(523 million pounds), nitrobenzene (507 million pounds), monochlorobeazene
(379 million pounds), and Bisphenol A (370 million pounds). Tlie above 17
chemicals accounted for 85 percent of the total output of intermediates
in 1974. Production of 13 of the above chemicals increased in 1974 com-
pared with 1973. The output of four, however, decreased in 1974 from that
in 1973, as follows: phthalic anhydride (4.5 percent), monochlorobenzene
(4,5 percent), o-xylene (1.1 percent), and styrene (0.3 percent).
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 1.— Cyclic intermediates; U.S. production and sales, 197^^
[Listed below are all c>xUc intermediates for which any reported data on production and/or sales may be published.
(Leaders (...) are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no
data were reported.) Table 2 lists alphabetically all cyclic intermediates for which data on production and/or
sales were reported and identifies the manufacturers of each]
Unit
value'
1,000
pounds
Total
Acetanilide, tech
Acetophenone, tech
N-Acetylsulfanilyl chloride
Alkylbenzenes^
l-Aminoanthraquinone and salt
l-Amino-4-ben2amidoanthraquinone
7- (p-Aminobenzamido)-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic
acid
1 -Ami no- 2 -bronio-4 -hydroxy an thraqui none
l-Amino-2,4-dibromoanthraquinone
4-Amino-4'-nitro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
p-[(p-Aminophenyl)azo]benzenesulfonic acid
Aniline (Aniline oil)
Anilinomethanesulfonic acid and salt
o-Anisidinomethanesulfonic acid
7H-Benz [de]anthracen-7-one ( Ben zan throne)
Benzoic acid, tech
2-Benzothiazolethiol , sodium salt--
[4,4'-Bi-7H-benz[de]anthracene]-7,7'-dione
Biphenyl
4 , 4 ' -B i s [dimethyl amino ] ben zophenone (Michler ' s
ketone)
3-Bromo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one (3-Bromobenz-
an throne)
2-Bromo-4,6-dinitroaniline
Chlorobenzene, mono
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide
Cresols, total '
o-Cresol
All other **
Cresylic acid, refined'
Cumene
Cyclohexane
Cyclohexanone
1,4-Diaminoanthraquinone
l,4-Diamino-2,3-dihydroanthraquinone
4,4'-Diamino-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
Uicyclopentadiene (includes cyclopentadiene) -•
N, N-Die thy lani line
9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-l-anthracenesulfonic acid and
salt (Gold salt)
1,4-Dihydroxyanthraquinone (Quinizarin)
16, 17-Dihydroxyvio Ian throne (Dihydroxydibenzanthrone)-
p- (Dimethyl amino) benzaldehyde
N,N-Dimethy lani line
N,N-Dimethylbenzyl amine
2,4-Dinitroaniline
4,4'-Dinitrostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid
2, 4 (and 2,6)-Dinitrotoluene
Diphenyl amine
N-Ethyl aniline, refined
2-(N-Ethylanilino)ethanol
Gthylbenzene^
See footnotes at end of table.
3,730
2,684
5,628
532,829
702
43
12
533
857
186
434
551,178
466
816
838
78,466
13,189
263
84,622
112
128
2,055
379,181
808
114,015
23,354
90,661
77,271
2,905,629
2,351,508
650,619
70
834
8,843
95,875
3,295
1,142
2,311
249
15
19,407
204
577
5,489
522,842
39,890
2,399
360
6,048,342
1,000
pounds
17,638,158
1,000
dollars
2,489
484,881
30,252
7,204
27,885
71,683
23,432
90,234
48,053
1,416,014
1,961,936
33,279
59,466
1,731
8,539
146
20,604
2,792
881
100,464
6,299
2,677
3,531
7,640
36,978
13,750
144,410
243,304
9,083
4,491
1,290
3,566
233
8,472
1,293
75,730
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197'1
TABLE 1, --Cyclic intermediates: U.S. production and sales^ 1974--Continued
Quantity
Unit
value ^
N- Ethyl -N-phenylbenzyl amine
3-CN-Ethyl-m-toluidino)propionitrile
Hydroquinone, tech
3-Hydroxy-2-methylcinchoninic acid
Isocyanic acid derivatives, total
Polymethylene polyphenylisocyanate
Toluene-2,4- and 2,6-diisocyanate (80/20 mixture)--'
Other isocyanic acid derivatives
4,4 '-Isopropylidenediphenol (Bisphenol A)
Leuco quinizarin (1,4,9,10-Anthratetrol)
Mel amine
Metanilic acid Cm-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid)
4,4'-Methylenebis [N,N-dimethylaniline] (Methane base)'
3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one (Developer Z)
a-Methylstyrene
Nitrobenzene
5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
Nonyl phenol
1 [ ( 7-0x0- 7H-benz [de] anthracene- 3-yl ) amino ] anthra-
quinone
Phenol, total'
Natural, from coal tar and petroleum
Synthetic, total
From cumene
Other synthetic
p-Phenylazoaniline (C.I. Solvent Yellow 1) and hydro-
chloride
Phthal ic anhydride
Propiophenone
Salicylaldehyde
Salicylic acid, tech
Styrene, all grades
Terephthalic acid, dimethyl ester^
Toluene-2,4 -diamine (4-m-Tolylenediamine)
4-(o-Tolyazo)-o-toluidine (CI. Solvent Yellow 3)
Violanthrone (Dibenzanthrone)
o-Xylene
p-Xylene
All other cyclic intermediates
1,000
pounds
22,101
429
298,390
514,619
72,912
370,388
177
130,721
1,304
1,862
57,240
506,646
7,564
110,439
329
,328,723
30,514
2,298,209
2,087,765
210,444
326
977,149
786
5,251
43,722
5,955,647
4,261,589
200,674
264
288
1,055,874
2,707,206
4,002,651
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
Per
pound
719,073
229,452
438,213
51,408
45,315
12,616
37,975
1,434,403
19,536
1,414,867
1,350,389
64,478
3,990
12,666
2,835,049
836,963
1,880,955
4,201,950
283,358
160,169
36,818
28,633
5,194
1,753
11,327
314,555
4,614
309,941
287,876
22,065
8,437
8,326
488,788
95,405
276,906
1,137,022
$1,082
1.394
.376
.366
.716
3.647
.US
.139
.219
.236
.219
.213
.342
Calculated from rounded figures.
Includes straight-chain dodecylbenzene, tridecylbenzene and other straight-chain alkylbenzenes. Branched-chain
alkylbenzenes are included in "all other cyclic intermediates".
' Includes data for coke ovens and gas-retort ovens, reported to the Division of Fuels Data, U.S. Bureau of Mines
and for tar and petroleum refineries and other producers, reported to the U.S. International Trade Commission.
'* Figures include (o,m,p) -cresol from coal tar and some m-cresol and p-cresol.
Does not include ethylbenzene produced and consumed in continuous-process styrene manufacture.
The figures for terephthalic acid, dimethyl ester (DMT) include both the acid itself and the dimethyl ester
without double counting. The acid production and sales quantity figures were multiplied by the factor 1.16 to convert
them to equivalent DMT.
CYCLIC INTERHEDIATES 23
TABLE 2. --Cyclic intermediates for which U,S, production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197^
[Cyclic intermediates for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked with an asterisk (*) ; cyclic
intermediates not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may
not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that
the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers ' identification codes
Caccording to list in table 3)
3- [ f2-Acetamido-4-aminophenyl)azo]-l ,5-naphthalene-
disulfonic acid.
2-Acetamido-3-chloroanthraquinone
2,2' -[ (S-Acetamido-S-ethoxyphenylHiiinoldiethanol
2,2' -[ (5-Acetamido-2-ethoxyphenyl)imino] diethanol
4-Acetaniido-2-hydroxybenzoic acid
2,2 '-[ (3 -Acetamido-6-methoxyphenyl 3 imino] diethanol
*Acetanilide, tech
Acetanilide, N.F.
Acetic acid, phenyl ester
Acetoacetanilide
o-Acetoacetanisidide
o-Acetoacetotoluidide
2' ,4 ' -Acetoacetoxylidide
1 ' - Ace t onaph thone
Acetone phenylhydrazone
*Acetophenone, tech
p-Acetotoluidide
a-*cetylamLdo-p -t oluenesul f on amide
N-Acetvlanthranilic acid
p-Acetylbenzenesulfonamide
p-Acetvlbenienesulfonic acid, sodium salt
p-Acetylhenzenesulfonvlurethane
*N-Acetylsulfanilvl chloride
Acyloin
*Alkylbenzenes :
Podecylbenzene (including tridecylbenzene) :
•Straight chain
nther
Alkylpyridines, mixed
a-dl-5-Allyl-6-imino-l-methyl-5- (l-iiiethyl-2-pentynyl)
barbituric acid.
a-dl-5-Allyl-5- (l-methyl-2-pentynyl5-l-methylbarbituric
acid.
3'-Arainoacetanilide
4'-Aminoacetanilide (Acetyl-p-phenylenedi amine)
2 ' - Aminoacetophenone
3'-Aminoacetophenone
5' -Amino-2- (D-aminoanilino)benzenesulfonic acid
l-Amino-4-(3-amino-4-sulfoanilino)-9,10-dihydTO-9,in-
dioxo-2-anthracenesulfonic acid.
l-Amino-4- (4-amino-3-sulfoanilino) -9,10-dihydro-9, 10-
dioxo-2-anthracenesulfonic acid.
l-Amino-4-anilino-2-methoxyanthraquinone
2- (p-Aminoanilino)-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
3-Amino-p-anisanilide
*l-Aminoanthraguinone and salt
2-Aminoanthraquinone and salt
5(and 8) -Amino-1-anthraquinonesulfonic acid
N- (;4-Amino-l-anthraquinonyl)anthranilic acid
N- (5-Amino-l-anthraquinonyl)anthranilic acid
4-Aminoantipyrine and hydrochloride
6-Amino-3,4'-azodibenzenesulfonic acid (CI. Acid
Yellow 9).
p-Aminohenz amide
*l-Amino-4-benzamidoanthraquinone
1- Amino- 5-benzaraidoanthraquinone
7- (ra-Aminobenzamido) -4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic
acid.
* 7- (p-Aminobenzamido)-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalene sulfonic
acid.
3'-Aminobenzanilide
2-Amino-p-benzenedisulfonic acid [SOjHsl]
o-Aminobenzene thiol
p-Aminobenzoic acid, tech
TRC.
AC.
HST.
TCH.
SDW.
HST.
ARA, MRK, SAL.
SAL.
UCC.
FMP, HST.
FMP, HST.
FMP, HST.
HST.
GIV.
DUP.
CLK, SKO, UCC.
EK.
SDW.
SW.
LIL.
LIL.
LIL.
ACY, ARA, MRK.
.^RA.
Cn, MON, UCC, WTC.
cn, soc.
UCC.
LIL.
LIL.
AC, DUP, TRC.
GAF, TRC.
EK.
ARA.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
ACS.
TRC.
PCW.
AC,
ACY,
^^AY,
ACY.
TRC
GAF
DUP.
EK,
SDW.
ACY
TRC
SAL
SDH
ACY
MAY
TRC
TRC
TRC
GAF
TRC
VPC
X.
DUP
GAF
ASH
FMT
DUP
SYNTHETIC ORGAfllC CHEMICALS, 197 1^
TABLE 2.— Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY. MANUFACTURER, 1974— CONTINUED
4 - Aminobenzonhenone
2-Amino-6-benzothiazolecarhoxvlic acid
2- (m-Aminohenzoyl) -o-acetanisidide
N- (4-Amino-.'5-broi'io-l-anthTaquinonyl)-p-toluidine
sulfonic acid.
5(and 8) -Amino-8(and 5)-bromo-9,in-dihvdro-9,10-
dioxo-1 ,6(and 1,7) -anthracenedisulfonic acid.
l-Amino-4-hronio-'',in-r'ihydro-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracene-
sulfonic acid and sodium salt.
*l-Aiiiino-2-hromo-4-hydroxyanthraquinone
2-Amino-5-bromo-5-nitrobenzonitrile
l-Amino-2-bronio-4-p-toluidinoanthraquinone
7-Aminocephalosporanic acid
1- Amino- 5 -chloroanthraqui none
2-Amino-l-chloroanthraquinone
4- Amino-6-chloro-m-benzenedi sulfonamide
4- Amino-6-chloro-m-benienedi sulfonamide hydrochloride
2-Araino-6-chlorobenzothiazole hydrochloride
o- (3-Amino-4-chIorobenzoyl)benzoic acid
2-Amino-5-chloro-4-ethylbenzenesulfonic acid
1 - Amino- 2 -chloro- 4 -hydroxy ant hraqui none
3-Amino-5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid
2-Amino-4-chlorophenol
2-Amino-6-chloropyrazine
3-Amino-6-chloronyridazine
2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
6-Amino-4-chloro-m-toluenesulfonic acid [Sn3H=l]
2-Aiiiino-p-cresol
*l-Amino-2,4-dibromoanthraquinone
l-Araino-2,4-dichloroanthraquinone
5-Amino-l,4-dichloroanthraquinone
2-Amino-5,6-dichlorobenzothiazole
2 -Amino- 4 ,6-dichloro-5-cresol
4 '-Amino- 2' ,5'-diethoxybenzanilide
l-Amino-9,in-dihydro-P,in-dioxo-4-D-toluenesulfonamido-
2-anthracenesulfonic acid, sodium salt.
5-Amino-4,.^'-dihydroxv-3,4'-r(2-methoxy-5-methyl-D-
phenylene)bis Cazo)]-di- 2, 7-naphthalenedi sulfonic acid,
S ' -benzenesul fonate .
3-Amino-9-ethylcarbazole
3-Amino-a-ethylhydrocinnamic acid
4-Amino-N-ethyl-N-(8-methylsulfonamidoethyl)-m-
toluidine phosphate.
p-Amino-N-ethyl-N-1-naphthylbenzamide
N-Aminoethylpiperazine
N- Aminohexamethy 1 eneimine
4- Amino- 5-hydroxy- 2, 7-naphthalenedi sulfonic acid,
benzene sulfonate.
4-Amino-5-hydroxy-2 ,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
(H acid), monosodium salt.
4-Araino-3-hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (1,2,4-
acid) .
6-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (r,amma
acid), sodium salt.
7-Araino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (J acid),
sodium salt.
2- C2-Amino-5-hydroxy-7-sulfo-l-naphthylazo)-5-nitro-
benzoic acid.
3-Amino-2-nercaT)tobenzoic acid
4- Amino- 3- C8-methanesulfonamidoethvl)-N,N-diethyl aniline
hydrochloride.
N-(4-Amino-3-methoxy-l-anthraquinonyl) -o-toluenesulfon-
amide.
5-Amino-6-methoxv-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
m- [ (4-Amino-3-methoxyphenyl)azo]benzenesulfonic acid
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DUP.
DUP.
GAP.
TRC.
TRC.
AC,
TRC.
AC,
DUP,
VPC.
TRC
ACS
TRC
LIL
TRC
DUP
ABB
ABB
DUP
AC.
ACY
TRC
TRC
SW.
ACY
ACY.
ACY,
HSC
DUP.
HSC
TRC.
AC,
DUP,
TRC, VPC
TRC.
DUP.
SAL.
EK.
ALL.
AC,
X.
SDC
SDW
WAY
GAP
UCC
PMP
TRC
ACS
ACY
TRC
, VPC
TRC
AC,
TRC.
TRC
X.
EKT
AC,
DUP.
TRC
AC,
DUP,
TRC.
CYCLIC INTERRED I ATES
TABLE 2, --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
4- [ (4-Amino-5-methoxy-o-tolyl)azo] -4-hydroxy-2 ,7-
naphthalenedisulfonic acid, benzenesulfonate.
7- [ (4-Amino-5-methoxy-o-tolyl)azo] -1,3-naphthalenedi-
sulfonic acid.
4-Amino-4'-(3-iiiethyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-2,2'-stil-
benedisulfonic acid.
4' - C4' '-Amino- 2' ' -methylphenylazo)-7-phenylazona-
phthalene-1 ,3-disulfonic acid, disodium salt.
2-Amino-4-methylpyTimidine (2-Amino-4-methyl-l ,3-
diazine) .
2- Amino- 4- (methylsulfonyl) phenol
2-Amino-5-methyl-l ,3,4-thiadiazole
7-Amino-3- [1- (S-methyl-l ,3,4-thiodiazol-2-yl)thio-7] -3-
cephem-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride.
2- Amino- 1 , 5 -nanh thai enedi sulfonic acid
3-Amino-l ,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (C acid)
4- Amino- 1 ,6- naphtha 1 enedi sulfonic acid
6-Amino-l,3-naohthalenedisulfonic acid (Amino I acid)
7-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (Amino G acid)
l-Amino-2-nanhthalenesulfonic acid (o-Naphthionic acid)-
2-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Tobias acid)
4-Amino- 1-naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
S-Amino-l-naohthalenesulfonic acid (Laurent's acid)
6-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Broenner's acid)
7-Amino-l ,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid
S-Amino-l ,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid (Koch's acid)-
8-Amino-2-nanhthol
2-Amino-4-nitroacetanilide
2-Amino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid [Sri3H=l]
2-Amino-6-nitrobenzothiazole
*4-Amino-4'-nitro-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
2-Amino-5-nitrothiazole
3-Amino-2-oxazolidinone
6-Aminopenicillanic acid
o-Aminophenol
p - Aminopheno 1
2- (n-AminoDhenoxv)ethanol hydrochloride
m-[ (p-Aminophenyl)azo]benzenesulfonic acid
*p-i (p-Aminophenyl)azo]benzenesulfonic acid
7- [ (4- Aminophenyl)azo]-l,3-naphthalenedi sulfonic acid
8- Ami no- 5- (phenylazo) -2-naohthol
5- [ (p-Aminoohenyl)azo] salicylic acid
2,2'- (m-Arainoohenylimino)diethanol , diacetate ester
2- (p-Aminophenyl)-6-methylbenzothiazole
2- (p-Aminophenyl)-6-methyl-7-benzothiazolesulfonic acid
and salt.
l-(m-Aminophenyl)-5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid--
3- (Aminopropyl)cyclohexyl amine
4'-Aminopronionhenone
2-Aminopvridine
2-Aminopyrimidine
5- Aminosalicylic acid
2-Aminothiazole
3-Amino-p-toluaraide
a- Amino-p -toluene sulfonamide
4-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [SOjH=l]
6-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
5-Amino-o-toluenesulfonic acid [Sn3H=l]
m- (4-Amino-3-tolylazo)benzenesulfonic acid
7-[(4-Amino-o-tolyl)azo]-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid-
5-Amino-2,4-xylenesulfonic acid
*Aniline (Aniline oil)
Aniline hydrochloride
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
ACY.
LIL.
ACY,
SDH.
TRC.
DUP.
AC,
TRC.
AC,
DUP, TRC.
DUP.
ACY,
SW.
DUP.
DUP.
TRC.
AC,
DUP-.
.iVCS,
DUP.
TRC.
SDC.
TRC.
SAL.
AC,
ACS, GAP, TRC.
PCW.
NOR.
TRD.
SDC,
TRC.
MAL,
SDC.
GAP.
TRC.
ACY,
DUP, TRC.
TRC.
ALL.
TRC.
nup.
DUP.
DUP,
TRC.
TRC,
VPC.
ABB.
F.K.
NEP.
ACY.
TRC
"RK
SDH.
SDW.
ACY,
DUP.
DUP,
HSC.
TRC
TRC
TRC
DUP
ACY
DUP, FST, MAL, MOB,
RUC, USR
ACY
EK.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^^
TABLE 2,— Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974— CONTINUED
2'-Anilino-6-diethylamino-3-methylfluoran
2- (N-Anilino)diethanol
2-Anilinoethanol
7-Anilino-4-hydroxy-2-nachthalenesulfonic acid (Phenyl
J acid) .
*Anilinomethane5ulfonic acid and salt
8-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Phenyl peri acid)-
m-Anilinophenol
n-Anilinophenol
3-Anilinopropionitrile
o-Anisaldehyde
o-Anisidine
p-Anisidine
l-p-Anisidino-4-hydroxyanthraquinone
*o-Anisidinomethanesulfonic acid
m-Anisil
Anisole, tech
3- (o-Anisylazo)benzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Anthracene
Anthranilic acid (o-Aminobenzoic acid)'
Anthranilic acid, methyl ester
Anthra[l,9-cd]pyrazol-6(2H)-one (Pyrazoleanthrone)
Anthraquinone, 100%
N,N'-(l,S-Anthraquinonylene)dianthranilic acid
N,N'-(l,5-Anthraquinonylene)dioxamic acid
4' ,4' ' ' -Azobis[4-biphenylcarboxylic acid]
Benzaldehyde, tech
Benzamide hydrochloride (p-Nitro-n-2-diethylaminoethyl)-
l-Benzamido-4-bromoanthraquinone
1 - Ben z ami do- 5 -chloro anthraquinone
4- Benzamido-5 -hydroxy- 2, 7-naphthalenedi sulfonic acid
7-Benzamido-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
Benzanilide
*7H-Benz[de]anthracen-7-one (Benzanthrone)
Benzenesulfonamide
Benzene sulfonic acid
Benzenesulfonyl chloride
1,2,4,5-Benzenetetracarboxylic-l ,2, :4,5-dianhydride
1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic acid, 1,2-anhydride (Tri-
mellitic anhydride) .
Benzhydrol (Diphenylmethanol)
Benzidine base
Benzidine hydrochloride and sulfate
Benzilic acid, methyl ester
2-Benzimidazolethiol
*Benzoic acid, tech'
Benzoic acid, 3- [N- (2-hydroxyethyl)anilino]propio-
nitrile ester.
Benzoin
Benzonitrile
p-Benzoquinonedioxime
2-Benzothiazolethiol
*2-Benzothiazolethiol sodium salt
IH-Benzotriazole
2H-3,l-Benzoxazine-2,4(lH)-dione (Isatoic anhydride)
0-Benzoylbenzoic acid
Benzoyl chloride
2-Benzoyl-N-l-naphthylacetamide
N-Benzylacet amide
Benzyl amine
1- Benzyl -4, 5- dimethyl -6- (p-methoxybenzyl)-l,2,3,6-tetra-
hydropyridine oxalate.
Benzyl disulfide
Benzyl ether (Dibenzyl ether)
N-Benzyl-N-ethyl-m-toluidine
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MIL.
MIL, TCH, USR.
DUP, TRC.
AC, ACS, ACY, DUP,
TRC, VPC
DUP, SDC.
GAF.
SDC.
TCH.
ASL.
AC, DUP.
DUP.
AC.
AC, DUP, GAF, TRC,
VPC.
DUP.
DUP, GIV.
ACS.
EK.
DUP, SIV.
x.
TRC.
DUP, TRC.
TRC.
SW.
DUP.
HN, MNR, UOP.
PD.
AC.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
AC, ACY, DUP, MAY,
TRC.
EK, NES.
NES.
NES, 'uSR.
DUP.
ACC.
UOP.
ACS.
LAK.
LEM.
HN, KLM, PFZ, VEL.
BPC
VEL
SDC
USR.
ACY
GYR,
USR, X.
SW.
x.
ACY,
DUP,
GAF.
HK,
VEL.
DUP.
SDW.
ARS,
X.
SDW.
CCW.
ACS,
nup.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 1. --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974--C0NTI NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
3- Benzyl - 1,2,3' ,4,5, 6-hexahydro- 8-hydroxy- ci s- 6 ,11-
dimethyl-2 ,6-methano-6-benzazocine hydrobromide.
6-Benzylidineaminopenicillanic acid
4,4 '-Benzylidenedi-o-toluidine
Benzyl idene phthalide
p- (Ben zyloxy) phenol
l-Benzyl-4-phenylisonipecotic acid
N-Benzyl-4-phenylisonipecotonitrile
Benzyltrimethyl ammonium chloride
Benzyl trimethylammonium hydroxide
Benzyltrimethyl ammonium methoxide
[3,3'-Bianthra[l,9-cd]pyTazole]-6,6'-(2H,2'H)dione
(Pyrazoleanthrone yellow).
[3,3' -Bi -7H-benz[de] anthracene] -7, 7 '-di one
*[4,4'-Bi-7H-ben2[de]anthracene]-7,7'-dione
*Biphenyl
(1, 1-Biphenyl) -4, 4 -diamine dihydrochloride
3' -[Bis(2-acetoxyethyl)amino]-p-acetoanisidide
Bis-p-aminocyclohexylme thane
Bis (2-aminophenyl) disulfide
1,4 -Bis [l-anthraquinonylamino]anthraquinone
1 ,4-Bis [l-anthraquinonylamino]anthraquinone and 1,4-Bis
[5-chloro-l-anthraquinonylamino]anthraquinone (mixed) .
1 ,5- Bis [1-anthraquinonylamino] anthraquinone
2, 6- Bis (p-azidobenzylidene)-4-methylcyclohexanone
a^ ,a'-Bis [5-tert-butyl-6-hydroxy-ra-tolyl]mesitol
4,4 '-Bi5[diethylamino]henzhydrol salt, 2,7-naphthalene-
disulfonic acid, mixture.
4,4 ' -Bis [diethylamino]benzophenone (Ethyl ketone base) —
4-Bis [ (p-diethylaminophenyl)methyl] -2 , 7-naphthalene-
disulfonic acid, leuco form.
4,4' -Bis[dimethylamino]benzhydrol (Michler's hydrol)
*4,4'-Bis[dimethylamino]benzophenone (Michler's ketone) —
3, 3' -Bis [3' ,3'- (l'-ethyl-2' -methyl )indolyl] phthalide
3' -[Bis (2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetanilide
5- [Bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2,2'-chloro-4-nitro-
phenylazobenzanilide.
3' -[ Bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] methanesulfoanilide,
diacetate ester.
4,4' -Bis[(p-hydroxyphenyl)azo] -2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic
acid (C.I. Direct Yellow 4).
4, 4 '-Bis [4-methoxy-3-methylbenzamido] -2,2'-stil-
benedisulfonic acid.
1 ,4-Bis [2- (4-methyl-5-phenyloxazolyl) ]beniene (Dimethyl
POPOP) .
Bis- (o-nitrophenyl) sulfide
1,4-Bis[2- (5-phenyloxazolyl)]benzene (POPOP)
2,4-Bis(xylazo)resorcinol
3' -Bromoacetophenone
p-Bromoaniline
p-Bromoanisole
*3-Bromo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one (3-Bromobenzanthrone)-
Bromoben zene , mono
p-Bromobenzhydrol
o-Bromobenzoic acid
4-Bromobenzophenone
Bromochlorobenzene
6-Bromo-5-chlorobenzoxazolone
2-Bromo-6-chloro-4-nitroaniline
*2-Bromo-4,6-dinitroaniline
l-Bromo-4- (methyl amino) anthraquinone
1 - Bromonaphthal ene
2-Bromo-4'-nitroacetophenone
TRD.
ACY.
LIL.
EK.
SDW.
SDW.
DUP.
ACY, DUP, MAY.
CHL, DOW, GOC, MON, SNT.
XI
TCH.
DUP.
SDC.
ACY, DUP, TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
ACY.
TRC.
DSC, SDH.
TRC.
DSC, DUP, X.
X.
GAP.
DUP.
DUP.
TRC.
DUP.
ARA.
ARA.
DUP.
LIL.
EK.
OPC.
ACY, DUP, MAY TRC.
DOW.
PD.
PD, RSA.
PD.
DOW.
SW.
AC, DUP.
AC, HST, SDC, TRC.
BDO.
EK.
GAP.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, WL\
TABLE 2.— Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197'|--C0NTINUED
a- Bromo-p-nitro toluene
p-Bromophenol
(p-Bromophenyl)acetonitrile
4- Bromo- 1 -phthal imi dopent ane
4-Bromoresorcylic acid
p-Bromotoluene
l-Bromo-2,4,6-triethylbenzene
p-Butoxvphenol
N- Butyl aniline
p- Butyl aniline
2- (N-Butylanilino)Dropionitrile
3- (N-Butylanilino)pronionitrile
2-tert-Butylanthraquinone
p-tert-Butylbenzaldehyde
n-Butylbeniene
sec-Butvlbenzene
tert-Butylbenzene
p-tert-Butylbenzoic acid
o- (p-tert-Butylbenzoyl} benzoic acid
2-tert-Butyl-p-cresol
6-tert-Butyl-m-cresol
p-(n-Butylcyclopentadienyl) eye lopentadienyl iron
2 ' - tert - Buty 1 -4 ' , 6 ' - dimethy lacetophenone
Butyl dimethy Icresol
2-tert-Butyl-4-ethylphenol
tert- Buty Ihydroquinone
4,4' -Butylidenebi5[6-tert-butyl-m-cresol]
N'-Butyl-4-methoxyraetanilamide
2-tert-Butyl-5-methylanisole
o-sec-Butylphenol ■ --^-- .- ^.
o- tert- Buty Iphenol
p- tert- Buty Iphenol
Butylphenols, mixed
p -tert- Butyl toluene
5- tert- Buty 1-1 ,2,3-trimethylbenzene
5-tert-Butyl-m-xylene
6-tert-Butyl-2,4-xylenol
d-10-Camphorsulfonic acid
Camphosulfonic acid
Carbazole, refined
4,4' -Carbonylbis [phthalic anhydride]
6-Carboxy fluorescein
3-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-4 * -aminoazobenzene, sodium salt-
2- (p-Carboxyphenoxy) -2-pivaloyl-2 , (4) -dichloroaeet-
anilide.
Cedrene
2 ' -Chloroacetoacetanilide
2'-Chloroacetophenone
3'-Chloroacetophenone
4 ' - Ch 1 oroacetophenone
4'- CChloroacetyl)acetanilide
9-Chloroacridine
m-Chloroani line
o-Chloroaniline
p-Chloro aniline
2- (m-Chloroanilino)diethanol
3- (o-Chloroanilino)propionitrile
5-Chloro-o-anisidine hydrochloride
1-Chloroanthraquinone
2-Chloroanthraquinone
o-Chlorobenzaldehyde
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
BPC.
EK.
BPC.
pn.
PCW.
BPC, EK.
DUP.
ARB.
DUP.
DUP.
MIL.
TCH.
DUP.
GIV.
EK, PLC.
PLC.
EK, PLC, UOP.
SHC.
DUP.
ACY.
KPT, PRD.
ARA.
GIV.
DUP.
ALL.
GIV.
TNA.-
tna.
DOW, PRD, SCN, UCC
DOW, SCN.
GIV, SHC.
GIV.
GIV.
PIT.
OTC.
KF, LIL.
SDC.
PCR.
EK.
ACS.
EK.
GIV.
HST.
EK.
EK.
LIL.
DUP.
EK.
DUP, GAP.
DUP, MON.
DUP, MON.
MIL.
DUP, TCH.
ALL, GAP.
DUP, TRC.
ACY.
HN.
CYCLIC INTERflEDIATES
TABLE 2. --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974--CONTI NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
p-Chlorobenzaldehyde
o-Chlorobenzajnide
Chloro-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one CChlorobenzanthrone)-
*Ch 1 oroben zene , mono
p-Chlorobenzenesulfinic acid
p-Chlorobenzenesulfonamide
p-Chlorobenzenesul£onic acid and sodium salt
o-Chlorobenzoic acid
o-Chlorobenzonitrile
2- Chi oroben zoxazole
o- (p-Chl oroben zoyl) benzoic acid
0 -Ch 1 oroben z oyl chloride
p -Ch 1 oroben z oyl chloride
4,4'-(o-Chlorobenzylidene)di-2,5-xylidine
a- (p-Chlorobenzyl)-a-phenyl-l-pyrrolidine propanol
hydrochloride.
Chloro(p-chlorophenyl)phenylme thane
Chlorocyclohexane
Chlorocyclopentane
4-Chloro-2-cyclopentylphenol
l-Chloro-2 ,5-diethoxy-4-nitrobenzene
2-Chloro-N,N-diethyl-4-nitroaniline
2-Chloro-3' ,4 ' -dihydroxyacetophenone
2-Chloro-l ,4-dihydroxyanthraquinone
4'-Chloro-2' ,5' -dimethoxyacetoacetanilide
4-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxyaniline
5-Chloro-2,4-dimethoxyaniline
l-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (Dinitrochlorobenzene)
3-Chloro-4,6-dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid
4-Chloro-3, 5-dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid, potassium
salt.
4-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid
3-Chlorodiphenylamine
5-Chloro-2,4-di5ulfamylaniline
3-Chloro-4-hydroxyquinoline-3,4-carbonic acid
7-Chloro-4-hydroxyquinoline hydrochloride
4-Chloro-N-isopropyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide
4-Chlorometani lie acid
6-Chlorometanilic acid
p - (Ch lororae thy l)ani sole
l-Chloro-2-methylanthraquinone
6-Chloro-4-methylbenzo[b]thiophene-2-ol
a-Chloromethylnaphthalene, crude
4-Chloro-N-methyl-3-nitrobenzene5Ulfonamide
Ch loromethy Ipheny 1 ether
5-Chloro-2-(N-methylsulfamoyl)-4-sulfamyl-N-benzyl-
aniline.
2-Chloro- 5- (N-methylsulfamoyl) sulfanilamide
Chloronaphthalenes
2-Chloro-4-nitroaniline (o-Chloro-p-nitroaniline)
4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline (p-Chloro-o-nitroaniline)
l-Chloro-5-nitroanthraquinone
l-Chloro-2-nitrobenzene (Chloro-o-nitrobenzene)
l-Chloro-3-nitrobenzene (Chloro-m-nitrobenzene)
l-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene (Chloro-p-nitrobenzene)
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfinic acid
*4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonanilide
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid
PD.
ACY
ACS
TRC
ACY
EK,
HN.
, TRC.
, DOW, MON, MTO, PPG.
NES.
MTR, NES.
HN.
GAF.
LIL.
OPC, UOP.
ACY.
PD.
DOW.
GAF.
DUP.
SDW.
HSH.
PCW.
PCW.
PCW.
AC, SDC.
TRC.
GAF.
SK.
NES.
SDH.
PD.
TRC.
ACS, DUP.
AC.
SDW.
ACY, DUP, TRC.
ACY.
BPC.
TRC.
BPC.
ABB.
ABB.
KPT.
DUP.
DUP.
TRC.
DUP,
DUP.
DUP,
TRC.
AC,
TRC.
ACS,
MON.
MON.
DUP, GAF, ICC, TRC.
TRC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 2.— Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197'<--CONTINUED
2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, sodiun salt
4-Chloro-3-nitroben2enesulfonic acid
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
2-Chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid
2-Chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid, potassium salt
2-Chloro-5-nitroben2oic acid
2-Chloro-5-nitrophenyl methyl sulfone
4-Chloro-3-nitrophenyl methyl sulfone
2-Chloro-4-nitrotoluene
2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene
4-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene
4-Chloro-3-nitrotoluene
o-Chlorophenol
p-Chlorophenol
2-ChloTophenothiazine
(p-Chlorophenyl)acetonitrile
4-Chloro-a-phenyl-o-cresol
4-Chloro-o-phenylenedi amine
2,2'-[Cm-Chlorophenyl)imino]diethanol
2,2'-[(m-Chlorophenyl)iiiiino]diethanol, diacetate ester--
3-Co-Chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-isoxa2ole carbonyl
chloride.
l-(iii-Chlorophenyl)-3-iaethyl-2-pyrozolin-5-one
l-(o-Chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
l-(p-Chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-p>Tazolin-5-one
p-Chlorophenyl methyl sulfone
2-Chloro-4-phenylphenol
4-Chlorophthalic acid
4-Chlorophthalic acid, monosodium salt
3-Chloropropenylbenzene (Cinnaml chloride)
l-(3-Chloropropyl)-4-raethylpiperazine
7-Chloro-4-quinolinol
4-Chlororesorcinol
5-ChloTosalicylaldehyde
2-Chloro-5-sulfainoylbenzoic acid
p-Chlorothiophenol
m-Chlorotoluene
p-Chlorotoluene
a-Chlorotoluene (Benzyl chloride)
3-Chloro-o-toluidine [>«H2=1]
3-Chloro-p-toluidine [NH2=li
S-Chloip-o-toluidine [NH2=1] C4-Chloro-o-toluidine
[CH3=1]).
N-[(5-Chloro-o-tolyl)azo]saxcosine
l-(Chloro-o-tolyl)-3-iaethyl-2-pyTazolin-5-one
l-(6-Chloro-o-tolyl)-3-methyl-2-p\-razolin-5-one
p-Chloro-3,3,a-trifluorotoluene
Chlorotriphenylme thane
a-Chloro-o-x>'lene
2-Chloro-p-x>-lene
4-Chloro-5,5-x>lenol
Cholester>l nonanoate
Cholest>Timine resin
Cholic acid
Cinnamic acid
CinnaiBoyl chloride
♦Cresols:^
m-Cresol
*o-Cresol:
From coal tar
From petroleum
p-Cresol
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DUP.
ACS, TRC.
AC, SDC.
SAL.
SAL.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DOW.
DOK, MON.
SK.
OPC, UOP.
MON.
FMT.
TCH.
SDC.
.ARS.
TRC.
HST.
HST, TRC.
TRC.
DOK.
SW.
HSC.
SDK.
SK.
SDK.
AC. EK, a^F.
EK.
TRC.
SFA.
HK, HN.
HN.
BPC, MON, VEL.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ALL.
TRC.
HST.
HK.
EK.
BPC.
DUP.
FER.
EK.
MRK.
hlL.
BPC.
EK, UOP.
KPT.
EKT. PRD, SK.
MER, PRD.
SK.
CYCLIC IfJTERflEDIATES
TABLE 2, --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER.
PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED.
197'|--CONTINUED
*Cresols --Continued
Cresols, mixed: ^
*(m,p)-Cresol:
From coal tar
From petroleum
(o,m,p)-Cresol:
From coal tar
Other
*Cresylic acid, refined:'
From coal tar
From petro leum
*Cumene
Cumene hydroperoxi de
2-[p-CCyanoacetamido)phenyl]-6-methyl-7-benzothiazole-
sulfonic acid.
Cyanoacetic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester
4- [(2-Cyanoethyl) ethyl amino ]-o-tolualdehyde
p-[(2-Cyanoe thy 1) methyl ami no] benzaldehyde
*Cy cl ohexane
1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride
1,3-Cyclohexanedione
Cy cl ohexano 1
*Cy c 1 ohexanone
Cyclohexanone oxime
Cyclohexene
4-Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboximide
4-Cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboxylic anhydride
Cyclohexene oxide
8-(l-Cyclohexenyl)ethylainine
Cyclohexyl amine
p-(Cyclohexyloxy) benzoic acid
Cyclohexyl-2-propanone
N-Cyclohexyltaurine, sodium salt
Cy cl opent ad ieny liron
Cyclopentamine base
Cy c lopent ene
(2-Cyclopenten-l-yl) -2-propanone
p -Cymene
Decachlorodicyclopentadiene
Deoxycholic acid
Diacenaphtho [ 1 , 2- j : 1 , 2 ' - !,] f luoranthene (Decacyclene) —
1,5 (and 1 ,8)-Diacetamidoanthraquinone
3,5-Diacetamido-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid
3-[Di-(2-acetoxyethyl)amine]-p-acetophenetidide
N',N^ -Dial lylmel amine
Diallylchlorendate
*1 ,4-Diaminoanthraquinone
1,5-Diaminoanthraquinone
1 ,5 (and 1,8)-Diaminoanthraquinone
2,6-Diaminoanthraquinone
2,4-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
2,5-Diaminobenzenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
4,4'-Diamino-2,2'-biphenyldisulfonic acid
1 ,4-Diamino-2,3-dichloroanthraquinone
*1 ,4-Diamino-2,3-dihydroanthraquinone
4 ,8-Diamino-9 , 10-dihydro- 1 ,5-dihydroxy-9 , lO-dioxo-2 ,6-
anthracenedisulfonic acid.
1 ,4-Diamino-9 , lO-dihydro-9 , lO-dioxo-2 ,3-anthracenedi-
carboximide.
l,S-Diamino-4,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone
2,4-Diamino-6-phenyl-s-triazine
2,6-Diaminopyridine
*4,4'-Diamino-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
KPT, PRD.
MER, PRD.
KPT.
PIT.
KPT, PRD.
MER, NPC, PRD, SHO.
ASH, CLK, CSP, DOW, GOC
MOC,
MON, SKO, SNT
see, TX, UCC.
USS.
DUP.
GAF.
DUP, GAF.
DUP, GAF.
CSD, ENJ, GOC, GRS, PLC
PPR,
SWC, TX, UOC.
ACS.
PD.
ALF, CNP, DUP, MON.
ALF, CEL, CNP, DBC, DUP
MON,
.UCC.
CNP.
EK, PLC, USR.
SFC.
PTT.
USR.
X.
ABB, MON, RBC, VGC .
LIL.
•-
GIV.
GAF.
ARA.
LIL.
ARA.
LIL.
HPC.
X.
WIL.
SDC.
AC.
SOW.
TRC.
ACY.
SAR.
DUP, SDC, TRC.
ACY.
AC.
AC, TRC.
DUP, TRC.
TRC.
ACY.
DUP.
AC, ACY, DUP, HSH. MAY,
TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
VPC.
RH, VEL.
NEP, RIL.
ACY, CGY, DUP, GAF, SDH, TRC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 2,--Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production -or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURERy 1971--CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
3,S-Diamino-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid
l,4:3,6-Dianhydroglucitol
2,5-Dianilinoterephthalic acid
1,5-Dibenzainidoanthraquinone
4,5' - Diben zami do- 1 , 1 ' - iminodianthraquinone
Dibenzothiophene
1 ,S-Dibenzoylnaphthalene
2- (N,N-Diben2yl)amino-4-acetaiiiidoanisole
Dibenzylazodicarboxylate
N,N'-Dibenzylethylenediamine
N,N'-Dibenzyle thy lenedi amine diacetate
N.N'-Dibenzylidenetoluene-a.a-di amine
3 , 4- Dibenzy loxybutyrophenone
3,9-Dibromo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one
p-Dibromobenzene
l,3-Dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin
ar- Dibromoethy Ibenzene
2,6-Dibromo-4-nitroaniline
2,6-Dibromo-4-nitrophenol
a,a-Dibromo-p-nitrotoluene
3,5-Dibromo-3'-trifluoromethylsalicylanilide
(Fluorophene) .
p-Dibutoxybenzene (DBB)
2,S-Dibutoxy-4-morpholinobenzenediazonium sulfate
l,l'-Di-n-butyldicyclopentadienyliron
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-nonylphenol
2,4-Di-tert-butylph end
2,4-Dichloroaniline
3,4-Dichloroaniline
2,5-Dichloroaniline and hydrochloride [NH2=1]
3-C2,4-Dichloroanilino)-l- C2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-2-
pyrazolin-5-one .
1,5-Dichloroanthraquinone
1,5 (and 1 ,8)-Dichloroanthraquinone
2,6-Dichlorobenzal chloride
Dichlorobenzanthrone
o-Dichlorobenzene
0 (and p) - Di ch lorobenzene
p-Dichlorobenzene
4,6-Dichloro-m-benzenedisulfonaraide
4,6-Dichloro-m-benzenedisulfonyl chloride
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine base and salts
2,2'-Dichlorobenzil
2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid
2,4-Dichlorobenzoyl chloride
Dichlorobenzyl chloride
2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyanobenzoquinone
2,4-Dichloro-3,5-dinitro-a,a,a-trifluorotoluene
Dichlorodiphenylsilane
2,5-Dichloro-4-hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid
2- (5,8-Dichloro-l-hydroxy-2-naphthylazo5-l-hydroxy-
benzene- 4- sulfonamide.
5,14-Dichloroisoviolanthrone
Di (chloromethyl)diphenyl oxide
2,5-Dichloro-4- (3-methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin- l-yljbenzene-
sulfonic acid.
Dichloromethylphenylsilane
2, 6-Dichloro-4-nitro aniline
1 , 2- Dichloro- 4 -nitrobenzene
1 ,4-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene (Nitro-p-dichlorobenzene) —
2 , 4-Di ch 1 oropheno 1
3- (2' ,6'-Dichlorophenyl)-5-raethyl-isoxazole-4-carbonyl
chloride.
SDW.
ICI.
x.
trc.
ACY, TRC.
EK.
TRC.
SDC.
WTL.
WYT.
WYT.
SDH.
SDW.
DUP, MAY, TRC.
DOW.
ARA.
DOW.
HST, SDC.
SW.
DUP.
PCW.
ALL.
ALL.
ARA.
GAF.
DUP, PIT.
EK.
DUP, MON.
DUP.
EK.
TRC.
AC.
DUP.
ACY.
ACS,
MTO.
ACS,
ABB.
ABB.
CWN,
MTO.
HN.
HN.
DOW, MON, PPG.
DOW, DVC, MON, PPG.
BPC.
ARA.
GAF.
DCC, UCC.
CMG.
TRC.
CMG.
BPC.
ACY, HST, TRC.
DCC.
CWN, SW.
DUP, EGR, MON.
DUP.
DOW, MON.
OTC.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 2. --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197'!— CONTINUED
2,6-Dichloropyra2ine
3,6-Dichloropyridazine
4,7-Dichloroquinoline
2,5-Dichlorosulfanilic acid [S03H=1]
2,5-Dichloro-4-sulfobenzenedia2oniuin sulfate
p , a- Di ch loroto luene
a,a-DichIorotoluene (Benzal chloride)
2,6-Dichlorotoluene
Dicyclohexylamine
N,N'-3-Dicyclohexyl- 2- thiourea
*Dicyclopentadiene (includes cyclopentadiene)
Dicyclopentadiene dioxide
Didodecylbenzene
p-Diethoxybenzene
Z-Diethylaminoacetanilide
p-(Diethylaiiiino)benzaldehyde
p-(Diethylamino)benzenediazonium chloride, zinc chloride
salt.
3'- [2- (Diethylaiiiino)ethyl]-4'-hydroxyacetanilide
a-[ C2-Diethylaini no) ethyl] -a-phenylcyclohexanemethanol,
hydrochloride.
o-(Diethylamino)-4'-hydroxy-ni-acetotoluidide
7 '-Diethyl amino- 4-me thy Icoumar in
m-(Diethylaiiiino) phenol (N,N-Diethyl-3-aminophenol)
3-[(4'-N,N-Diethylaraino)phenylazo]-lH-l,2,4-triazole
3- (Diethyl amino) propiophenone
4- (Diethylamino)-o-tolualdehyde
*N,N-Diethyl aniline
N,N-Diethyl-m-anisidine
Diethylbenzene
p-Diethylbenzene
N,N-Diethylcyclohexyl amine
1,1 -Diethyl -3- (m-hydroxyphenyl)urea
n' ,N' -Diethyl -4-methoxymetanilamide
N,N-Diethyl-p-nitrosoaniline
N,N-Diethyl-4-nitroso-m-anisidine hydrochloride
N,N-Diethyl-4-nitroso-m-phenetidine
N,N-Diethyl-m-phenetidine-
N,N-Diethyl-m-toluidine
N,N-Diethyl-p-toluidine
Di fur fury lidinepentaerythritol
10, ll-Dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one
2,3-Dihydro-l ,4-dihydroxyanthraquinone
9, 10-Dihydro-l,4-dihydroxy-9, lO-dioxo-2-anthracene-
sulfonic acid (2-Quinizarinsulfonic acid).
9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-l,5-anthracenedisulfonic acid
9 , lO-Dihydro-9 , 10-dioxo-l ,5-anthracenedisulfonic acid ,
disodium salt.
9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-l,5(and l,8)-anthracene-
disulfonic acid and salt.
9 , lO-Dihydro-9 , 10-dioxo- 1 ,8- anthracenedi sulfonic acid,
potassium salt.
9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-2 ,6-anthracenedisulfonic acid
and salt.
9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-2,7-anthracenedisulfonic acid
and salt.
*9, lO-Dihydro-9, 10-dioxo- 1-anthracenesulfonic acid and
salt (Gold salt) .
9, 10-Dihydro-N- (3-hydroxy-2-anthraquinonly)-l-nitro-
9, lO-dioxo-2-anthramide.
9, 10 -Dihydro-5-nitro-9, 10-dioxo- 1-anthracenesulfonic
acid.
9,10-Dihydro-5(and 8 )-nitro-9, 10-dioxo- 1-anthracene-
sulfonic acid.
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ACY
ACY
PD,
SDW.
CMG
DUP
TRC
HN.
BPC
DUP
ABB
MON
VGC.
ABB
ENJ
GOC
MON, UCC, VEL
VEL
CO.
ALL
DUP
DUP
EK,
TRC.
HST
PD.
ACY
AC
EK,
GAF.
ACY
DUP
TRC
ACY
DUP
ACS
ACY
DSC, DUP.
DUP
DOW,
DUP
KPP.
DOW.
DUP.
CWN.
PCW.
GAP.
DUP.
GAP.
GAF.
DUP.
RSA.
SDC.
LIL.
DUP.
AC,
HSH,
MRT.
ACY,
TRC
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
AC,
TRC.
TRC.
AC,
ACY,
TRC.
GAF.
TRC.
TRC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 2. --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1974--CONTINUED
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
*1 ,4-Dihydroxyarthraquinone (Quinizarin)
1,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone (Anthrarufin)
1,5 (and 1 ,8)-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
1,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone (Chrysazin)
2,6-Dihydroxyanthraquinone (Anthraf lavic acid)
2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde
2,5-Dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid
2,4-Dihydroxyb en zophenone
3 , 4-Dihydroxybutyrophenone
l,5-Dihydroxy-4,8-dinitroanthraquinone
l,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone (4,5-Dinitro-
chrysazin) .
2,5-Dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, potassium salt*
2,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene
6,7-Dihydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
3,3' - Dihydroxy- 2-naphthani lide
4,S-Dihydroxy-3- (p-sulfophenylazo) -2,7-naphthalene-
disulfonic acid, trisodium salt.
*16,17-Dihydroxyviolanthrone (Dihydroxydibenzanthrone)
m-Diiodobenzene
Dii sop ropy Ibenzene
2' ,5'-Diraethoxyacetoacetanilide
2,4-Dimethoxyaniline
2,5-Dimethoxyaniline
1,5 (and 1 ,8) -Dimethoxyanthraquinone
2,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde
m-Dimethoxybenzene
3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine (o-Dianisidine)
3,3' -Dimethoxybenzidine hydrochloride
2,6-Dimethoxybenzoic acid
N,N'- [(3,3' -Dime thoxy-4,4'-biphenylylene)bis(azo)]bis
[N-methyltaurine] .
Dimethoxyhydrazobenzene
2,5-Dimethoxy-a-methylphenethylamine
N-(3,4-Dimethoxy-a-methylphenethyl)-2-(3-methyl-4-
ethoxypheny 1 ) acet amide .
2,5-Dimethoxy-4' -nitrostilbene
3,4-Dimethoxyphenethylamine (Homoveratryl amine)
1- (3' ,4'-Dimethoxyphenyl)-2-nitropropene
2,5-Dimethoxytetrahydrofuran
2,5-Dimethoxytoluene
16,17-Dimethoxyvi ol anthrone
*p- (Dimethyl ami no) benzaldehyde
m- (Dimethyl ami no)benzoic acid
5- (p-Dimethylaminobenzylidene)rhodanine
6-Dimethylamino-2-[2-(2,5-dimethyl-l-phenyl-3-pyrryl)-
vinyl] -1-methyl-l-quinolinium methyl sulfate.
6-Dimethylamino-l-methylquinaldinium methyl sulfate
2- [ [2- (Dimethy 1 amino) ethyl] -2- thenylamino] -pyridine
m- (Dimethyl amino) phenol
11- [3- (Dimethylamino)propyl]-ll-hydroxy-dibenz(b,e)
oxepin.
6-Dimethlyaminoquinaldine
2- (4 ' -Dimethylaminostyryl) -3-6-hydroxyethyl-5-methyl-
thiadiazolium chloride.
*N, N-Dime thy 1 aniline
7, 12-Dime thy Ibenz [a] anthracene
3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine hydrochloride
*N, N-Dime thy Ibenzylamine
a,a-Dimethylbenzyl hydroperoxide
4-(a,a-Dimethylbenzyl)-2-phenol azophenol
AC,
ACY, DUP, HSH, ICC, MAY, TRC
ACY,
TRC.
ACY,
TRC.
GAP,
TRC.
GAP,
TRC.
EK.
EK.
DUP,
GAP.
SDW.
TRC,
VPC.
DUP.
EK,
NES.
WAY.
WAY.
WAY.
EK.
ACY
DUP, MAY.
EK.
DOW
GYR.
HST
DUP
EKT
PCW.
TRC
CWN
UPJ.
ACY
ARS.
SDH
UOP.
CWN
ARS
GAP
x.
LIL.
LIL.
HEX.
EK.
MAY.
ACS, DUP, GAP, TRC.
SDH, SDW.
EK.
ABB.
ACY.
SK.
EK.
WAY.
ACS
EK.
ACY, DSC, DUP.
ARS, RH,
CLK.
TRC.
CYCLIC INTERHEDIATES
TABLE 2.
-Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197i|~CoNTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
2,2'- Dimethyl - 1 , 1 ' -b i anthraquinone
N,N-Dimethylcyclohexyl amine
N,N-Dimethyl-dibenz(b,c5oxepin-A"(6H)a-propyl amine
5,5-Dimethylhydantoin
2, 3-Di methyl indole
D,L-cis, trans -2, 2- Dimethyl -3- isobutenyl eye lopropane-
1-carboxylic acid, ethyl ester.
2 ,5-Diraethyl-4 (2) -morpholinylmethylphenol , hydrochloride-
N,N-Dimethyl-l-naphthylamine
N,N-Dimethyl-p-nitrosoaniline
N,N-Dimethyl-p-phenylenedi amine
N, N- Dime thy 1-p-phenylenedi amine monohydrochloride
N,N-Dime thy 1-p-phenylenedi amine sulfate
2,5-Dimethyl-l-phenylpyrrole
2,5-Dimethyl-l-phenyl-3-pyrrolecarboxaldehyde
1,4-Dimethylpiperazine
N,N-Dimethylsulfanilic acid
N,N-Dimethyl-o-toluidine
N,N- Dime thy 1-p-toluidine
2,4-Dinitroacetanilide
*2,4-Dinitro aniline
p-C2,4-Dinitroanilino)phenol
1 ,5 (and 1,8) -Dinitroanthraquinone
N,N'-(2,4-Dinitro-l ,5-anthraquinonylene)dioxamic acid
m-Dinitrobenzene
2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid
2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid
3,5-Dinitrobenzoyl chloride
10, 10' -Dinitro[3,3'-bi-7H-benz[de] anthracene] -7,7'-
dione.
Dinitrocaprylphenol
2,4-Dinitrocumene
3,5-Dinitro-N'' ,N'*-diisopropylsulf anil amide
l-(3,5-Dinitro-2-hydroxphenylazo)-2-hydroxynaphthalene —
2,6-Dinitro-4-isopropylphenol
2,4-Dinitrophenol , tech
3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid
*4,4'-Dinitrostilbene-2 ,2'-disulfonic acid
Dinitrostilbenedi sulfonic acid
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
* 2, 4 (and 2,6)-Dinitrotoluene
D inony Iphenol
Di-tert-pentylphenol
Di-tert-pentylphenoxyacetyl chloride
1 , 5- Diphenoxyanthraquinone
1 , S (and 1,8) - Diphenoxyanthraquinone
Diphenylacetonitrile, tech
*Diphenylamine
2,5-Diphenyl-p-benzoquinone
2, 2 '-Dipheny 1-4- dimethyl amine
N,N'-Diphenylethylenedi amine
2 , 5-Dipheny Ihydroquinone
Dipheny Imethane
2,5-Diphenyloxazole
4,7-Diphenyl-l,10-phenanthroline
1,3- Dipheny 1-1,3-propanedione
2,2'-Dithiodibenzoic acid
1,4-Di-p-toluidinoanthraquinone
p-Ditolylmercapto-2 ,5-diethoxybenzenediazonium chloride,
zinc chloride salt,
Divinylbenzene
ACY, DUP, TRC.
ABB, DUP, JCC.
SK.
GLY.
DUP.
BPC.
WAY.
EK.
ACY.
EK, EKT.
EK.
EK.
EK.
EK.
JCC.
RSA
EK,
RSA,
SAR
SDC
AC,
HST,
SDC
GAP
SDC
AC,
TRC.
AC,
TRC.
DUP
EK,
TRC.
EK,
NES.
SAL
EK.
DUP
MAY
RH.
DUP
SDC,
VPC.
EK,
SAL.
AC,
ACY,
DUP,
GAP, SDH, TRC
CGY.
ACS,
DUP
RUC
AIP,
DUP,
MOB
UCC.
GAP,
JCC.
PAS.
EK.
AC.
ASH.
ACY,
DUP
ORO
RUC, USR.
EK.
LIL.
RPC.
EK.
PD.
ARA
EK.
EK.
EK.
LIL
SW.
TRC
HST
DOW
EG.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 197^'
TABLE 2, --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974--C0NTINUED
Dodecylbeniene. (See Alkylbenzenes. )
Dodecylbenzyl chloride
Dodecy Imethy Ibenzy 1 chlori de
Dodecyl nitrobenzene
p-Dodecylphenol
1,2- Epoxy- 3-phenoxypropane
o-Ethoxybenzoic acid
N-(p-Ethoxybenzylidene)-p-butyl aniline
4-Ethoxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde
4-Ethoxy-3-iiiethoxybenzyl alcohol
(4-Ethoxy-3-methoxyphenyl) acetic acid
2-Ethoxy-l-naphthoyl chloride
n' - (6-Ethoxy-3-pyridazinyl)sulfanilamide
3- (E thy 1 amino) -p-cresol
N-Ethyl-N- (g-aminoethyl)-m-toluidine
3- (Ethylaniino)-p-toluenesulfonic acid [SOsH^l]
*N-Ethylaniline, refined
*2-(N-Ethylanilino)ethanol
[2- (N-Ethylanilino)ethyl]trimethylammonium chlori de---
3-(N-Ethylanilino)propionitrile
a- (N-Ethylanilino)-m-toluenesulfonic acid
a- (N- Ethylani lino) -p- toluene sulfonic acid
*Ethy Ibenzene
Ethy Ibenzy 1 chloride
N-Ethy 1 -N-( 2- chloroethyl) aniline
2- (N-Ethyl-N- 6- cyanoethyl) -4- acetarainoani sole
N-Ethylcyclohexylamine
3,3'-Ethylenedioxydiphenol
3-Ethyl-2-[5-(3-ethyl-2-benzothiazolinylidene)-l,
3-pentadienyl] -benzothiazolium iodide.
N- Ethy 1-N-glycerol-m-tolui dine
2-[N-Ethyl-p-[(6-iiiethoxy-2-benzothiazolyl)azo]anilino]
ethanol.
N-Ethyl-N- (8-methylsulfonamidoethyl) -m-toluidine
N- Ethy Imorpho line
N-Ethyl-l-naphthylamine
a-Ethyl-3-nitrocinnamic acid
p-Ethylphenol
Ethylphenylmalonic acid, diethyl ester
•N-Ethyl-N-pheny Ibenzy 1 amine
5-Ethyl-2-picoline (2-Methyl-5-ethylpyridine) (MEP)---
6- Ethy 1-1, 2,3, 4-tetrahydro- 1,1,4, 4-tetramethyl-
naphthalene.
N-Ethyl-p-toluenesulfonamide
N- Ethyl -m-toluidine
N - Ethy 1-o-tolui dine
2- (N- Ethy 1-m-toluidino) ethanol
*3- (N-Ethyl-m-toluidino)propionitrile
a- (N-Ethyl-m-toluidino) -m-toluenesulfonic acid
l-Fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene
d-2-Formamido-l-phenyl-l,3-propanediol
4- Formyl-m-benzenedi sulfonic acid
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid (o-Sulfobenzaldehyde)
Furan
Fur fury 1 alcohol
Furfurylamine
N-Glycolylarsanilic acid, sodium salt
Glyoxanilide-2-oxime
Hexab romoben zene
Hexabromobipheny 1
Hexachlorobenzene
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
GAP,
MON,
X.
DUP.
ACY.
EK.
LIL.
LIL.
LIL.
\m.
ACY.
DUP.
x.
DUP.
ACS,
ACY,
DUP.
DUP,
MIL,
TCH.
DUP.
MIL,
TCH.
GAP,
SDH.
ACS,
TRC.
ATR,
CSD,
DOW, LLP, FG, KPP, MCB, MON, PLC, SKC, SNT
SOG, STY, TOC, UCC.
BPC.
DUP.
SDC.
ABB.
WAY.
EK.
EK.
TRC.
X.
UCC.
DUP.
SDW.
ACY.
MAL.
ACS,
DUP,
SDH.
UCC.
GIV.
NES.
DUP.
DUP.
TCH.
DUP,
MIL,
TCH.
ACS,
GAF.
EK.
PD.
GAF
SDH
PLC
QKO
QKO
X.
SDW
DUP
MCH
NES
MCH
DVC
HK,
VEL.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 2.
-Cyclic intermediates for which U.S, production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer. 197'|--conti nued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
l,4,5,6,7,7-Hexachloro-5-norbomene-2,3-dicarboxylic
acid.
l,4,5,6,7,7-Hexachloro-S-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic
anhydride.
Hexafluorobenzene
1,2,3,4, 5 ,6-Hexahydro-8-hydroxy-cis-6 , 1 l-dimethyl-2 ,6-
inethano-2-benzazocine.
Hexahydro-l-methyl-4-phenyl-lH-azepine-4-carbonitrile
Hexamethylenimine
Hippuric acid
p-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonic acid
p-Hydrazinobenzoic acid
Hydrazobenzene
*Hy droquinone , tech
3'-Hydroxyacetophenone
p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
p-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid
3'-Hydroxy-2- (N-benzyl-N-methylaraino)acetophenone
hydrochloride.
4-Hydroxycoumarin
2-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodobenzoic acid
4- (2-Hydroxyethoxy)acetanilide
m- ( g-Hydroxye thoxy ) pheno 1
3- [N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)anilino]propionitrile
3- [N- (2-Hydroxyethyl)anilino]propionitrile, acetate
3- [N- (2-Hydroxyethyl)anilino]propionitrile, benzoate
N- (6-Hydroxyethyl)-2,4-dihydroxybenzaniide
N-(B-Hydroxyethyl]-3,5-dihydroxybenzainide
N-6-Hydroxyethyl-3-hydroxy-2-naphthainide
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine
N- [7-Hydroxy-8- [ (2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)azo] -1-
naphthyl ] ace t amide .
4-Hydroxy-4-i sop ropy Imetanilaraide
4-Hydrox>'met anil amide
4 -Hy droxyme t an ilanilide
4-Hydroxymetanilic acid
3' -Hydroxy -2 -(methyl amino) acetophenone
*3-Hydroxy-2-methylcinchoninic acid
4-Hydroxy-N'-niethy Imetanilaraide
N- (Hydroxymethyljphthalimide
3-Hydroxy-N- (3-N-morpholinopropyl)-2-naphthamide
3-Hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, disodiura salt--
7-Hydroxy-l ,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
7-Hydroxy-l ,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, disodiura salt--
8 - Hydroxy- 1 -naphthalene sulfonic acid
8-Hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid, Y-sultone
6-Hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, and sodium salt
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (B.O.N.)
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, methyl ester
N-(7-Hydroxy-l-naph thy l)acet amide
1- (2-Hydroxy-l-naphthylazo) -6-nitro-2-hydroxynaphthalene-
4-sulfonic acid.
4-Hydroxy-7- (p-nitrobenzamido) -2-naphthalenesulfonic
acid.
2-Hydroxy-5-nitrometanilic acid
1- (2-Hydroxy-4-nitrophenylazo)-2-hydroxynaphthalene
2-Hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone
o-[ (p-Hydroxyphenyl)azo] benzoic acid
3-[ (4-(4-Hydroxyphenylazo)2,5-dimethoxyphenylazo) ]-
benzenesulfamic acid.
Hydroxypyridines
N-Hydroxysuccinimide
2-Hydroxy-4-sulfo-l-naphthalenediazonium hydroxide,
inner salt.
WHC.
SDW.
WYT.
CEL,
DUP.
BPC.
GAF,
STG,
WJ.
EK.
UK.
CRS,
EKT,
GYR
ARA,
SDH,
SDW
DOW.
PRD,
UPF.
EK.
GAF.
BJL.
TCH.
TCH.
DUP.
WAY.
WAY.
WAY.
JCC.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP,
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
CTN.
DUP,
GAF,
TRC.
TRC.
ACY.
WAY.
ACY,
TRC.
DL'P,
TRC.
ACY.
VPC.
TRC.
ACY,
TMS,
TRC, WJ
sue.
PCW.
PCW.
GAF,
TRC.
TRC.
GAF.
TRC.
TRC.
ACY, CCW.
EK.
TRC.
OMC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 197^1
TABLE 2, --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974--C0NTI NUED
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3")
2-Imidazolidinone
2-Iiiiidazolidinone modifications
l,l'-Iminobis[4-aminoanthraquinone]
l,l'-Iminobis[4-henzainidoanthraquinone]
l,l'-Iniinobis[5-benzamidoanthraquinone]
7,7'-Iminobis[4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid]
l,l'-Iminobis[4-nitroanthraquinone]
1,1 '-Iminodianthraquinone (1,1 '-Dianthrimide)
Indole- 2 ,3-dione
Isobutylbenzene
♦Isocyanic acid derivatives:
Bitolylene diisocyanate (TODI)
p-Chlorophenyl isocyanate
Dianisidine diisocyanate (DADl)
Diphenylmethane-4, 4 '-diisocyanate (MDI)
Phenyl isocyanate
Polyisocyanates (complex)
•Polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate
Toluene 2 ,4- diisocyanate
Toluene 2,4- and 2,6-diisocyanate (65/35 mixture) —
♦Toluene 2,4- and 2,6-diisocyanate (80/20 mixture)---
p-Toluenesulfonyl isocyanate
Other
2-lsonitrosoacetanilide
Isophthalic acid (Benzene-1 ,3-dicarboxylic acid)
Isophthalic acid, diallyl ester
Isophthalic acid, dimethyl ester
Isophthalic acid, diphenyl ester
Isophthalonitrile
Isophthaloyl chloride
4,4' - Isopropylidenebis [2 ,6-dibromophenol] (Tetrabromo-
hisphenol A) .
5, 5'- Isopropylidenebis (2-hydroxy-ra-xylene, a, a' -diol) --
*4,4'-Isopropylidenediphenol (Bisohenol A)
4 , 4 ' - 1 sopropy 1 idenediphenol , ethoxy 1 at ed
4,4'-IsopropylidenediDhenol, propoxylated
o- I sopropy Iphenol
I s op ropv Ipheno Is, mixed
4-Isopropyl-m-phenylenediajiiine
I sovio Ian throne (Isodibenzanthrone)
*Leuco quinizarin (1 ,4 ,9, 10-Anthratetrol)
2,4-Lutidine
3,4-Lutidine
Malonanilide
Mandelonitrile
* Mel amine
p-Mentha-1 ,4(8)-diene
dl-p-Mentha-l,8-diene (Limonene)
p-Menth-1-ene
*Metanilic acid (m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid)
N-(p-Hethoxybenzylidene)-p-butylaniline
6-Methoxymetanilic acid
4 ' -Methoxy- 2- (p-methoxyphenyl) acetoohenone
Methoxymethy Idipheny 1 oxi de
N-(2-Methoxy-l-naph thy l)acet amide
6-Methoxy-8-nitroquinoline
m-Methoxypheno 1
l-Methoxy-3-phenoxybenzene
(p-Methoxyphenyl) acetic acid
6-Methoxyquinoline
1- (Methyl amino) anthraquinone
1- (Methylamino)-4-p-toluidinoanthraquinone
VAL.
RH.
ACY, TRC.
ACY.
TRC.
GAP, TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP, TRC.
PLC.
UPJ.
UPJ.
UPJ.
MOB, RUC, UPJ.
MOB.
MOB.
BAS, DUP, GNT, MOB, OMC , RUC, UCC.
UPJ.
MOB, UCC.
CWN,
MOB.
UPJ.
MOB,
MOB,
MOB.
JCC,
DUP,
DUP,
ACS,
CWN,
DUP,
TRC.
ACC.
FMP.
MTR.
BJL.
SW.
DUP.
DOW.
ARK.
DOW, GE, SHC, UCC.
ICI.
ICI.
TNA.
FMP.
DUP.
TRC.
AC, EKT, HSH, ICC, TRC.
KPT.
UCC.
PCW.
KF.
ACS,
GIV.
ARZ,
GIV.
ACY,
EK.
GAF.
ARA.
BPC.
TRC.
PD.
EK.
EK.
UOP.
DUP.
AC, /
BDO.
ACY, MLC.
HPC, NCI.
DUP, TRC.
CYCLIC LNTERNEDIATES
TABLE 2, —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197^1— CONTI NUED
N-Methy 1 ani line
2- (N-Methy lanilino)ethanol
3-(N-Methylanilino)propionitrile
5-Methyl-o-anisidine [NH2=1]
5-Methyl-o-anisidinesulfonic acid
m-Me thy lani sole
N-Methy lanthrani lie acid
2-Methylanthraquinone
2-Methylbenzothiazole
N-Methy Ibenzylamine
Methylbiphenyl
N-Methy 1-N-carboxyanthrani lie anhydride
3-Methylcholanthrene
Methyl cyclohexane
4-Methylcyclohexanone
N-Methylcyclohexyl amine
Methyl eye lepent ad iene
N-Methyldicyelohexylamine
N-Me thy leneani line
5,5'-Methylenebis [anthranilie acid, dimethyl ester]
4,4'-Methylenebis [2-chloroaniline]
4,4'-Methylenebis [N,N-diethy lani line]
*4,4'-Methylenebis [N,N-dimethylaniline] (Methane base)
4,4'-Methylenebis(3-hydroxy-2-naphthoie acid) disodium
salt.
2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-nonylphenol)
4,4'-Methylenediamine salt complex
4,4'-Methylenedianiline
1 ,2-Methylenedioxybenzene
l,2-Methylenedioxy-4-nitrobenzene
5,5'-Methylenedisalicylie acid
Methy Ihydroquinone
2-Methyl indole
2-Me thy 1 indole- 3- carboxaldehyde
6-Methyl-2- (2-methyl-6-quinolyl) -7-benzothiazolesulfonic
acid.
N-Me thy 1-p-nitro ani line
5-Methyl-4-nitro-o-anisidine
4-Methyl-2-nitroanisole
2-Methyl-S-nitroimidazole
N-Methy 1-N-nitroso-p-toluenesulfonamide
2-Methyl-S-norbomene-2 ,3-dicarboxylic anhydride
5-Methyl-5-norbomene-2 ,3-dicarboxylic anhydride
m- (3-Methyl-S-oxo-2-pyTazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonairiide
p-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)benzenesulfonie aeid--
3-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl) -1,5-naphthalenedi-
sulfonic acid.
6-(3-Methyl-5-oxo-2-pyrazolin-l-yl)-l,3-naphthalenedi-
sulfonie acid.
2-Methyl-5-phenylbenzoxazole
1-Methyl-l-phenylhydrazine
l-Methyl-4-phenylisonipecotic acid
4-Methyl-l-phenyl-3-pyrazolidinone
*3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one (Developer Z)
1-Methylpiperazine
3-Methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
1 -Methy Ipyrrole
*a-Methylstyrene
ar-Methylstyrene (Vinyl toluene)
2- (Methylsulfonyl) -4-nitroaniline
3-Methylthiophene
p-Methylthiophenol
3-Methyl-l-p-tolyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
Naphthalene, solidifying at 79° C. or above (refined
flake) (from domestic crude).
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ACY.
MIL, TCH.
DUP, MIL, TCH.
SW.
ACS.
GIV.
GIV.
ACY.
EK, FMT.
SDW, X.
DOW.
X.
EK.
PLC.
EK.
ABB.
ENJ.
ABB.
PCW.
DUP.
ACY, TRC.
ACY, DUP, SDH.
EK, PD.
ACY.
DUP.
ACS, DOW, MOB, RUC.
PD.
PD.
HN.
EKT.
TRC.
GAP.
DUP.
ACY, EK.
PCW.
SW.
RDA.
EK.
VEL.
ACS.
TRC, VPC.
ACY, GAP, TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
SDW.
EK.
ACY,
JCC,
DUP.
DUP.
ACS,
DOW,
TRC.
SDW.
CRZ.
HST.
KPT.
DUP, SDH, VPC.
UCC.
CLK, DOW, GP, SKO, UCC, USS.
FG.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1971
TABLE 2.
-Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. IG/il— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid
1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid
1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
2-Naphthalene sulfonyl chloride
1 ,4,5,8-Naphthalenetetracarhoxylic acid
Naphtha limide
1-Naphthol (a-Naphthol)
2-Naphthol, tech. (B-Naphthol) ' ;
p-Naphtholbenzein
Naphth[l,2-d] [l,2,3]oxadiazole-5-sulfonic acid
2-(2H-Naphth[l,2-d]triazol-2-yl5-4-(l,l,3,3-tetramethyl-
butyl)phenol .
1-Naphthylamine (a-Naphthyl amine)
p- (2-Naphthylaraino)phenol (N- (p-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-
naphthylamine) .
(2-Naphthylthio) acetic acid
Ni cot inonit rile (3-Cyanopyridine)
3'-Nitroacetanilide
4'-Nitroacetanilide
2'-Nitro-p-acetanisidide -•
4 '-Nitro-o-acetanisidide
3 ' -Ni t roacetophenone
4'-Nitro-4-amino-3-methoxyazobenzene
m- Nit ro aniline
o-Nitroaniline
p-Nitroaniline
2-Nitro-p-anisidine [NH2=1]
4-Nitro-o-anisidine [NH2=1]
o-Nitroanisole
n-Nitroanisole
5-Nitroanthranilic acid
1-Nitroanthraquinone
2- C4-Nitro-2-anthraquinonyl)anthra[2,3-d]-oxazole-5,10-
dione.
m-Nitrobenzaldehyde
*Ni troben zene
3'-Nitrobenzenesulfonanilide
m- Ni troben zenesu If onic acid
m-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
p-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
m-Nitrobenzoic acid
o-Nitrobenzoic acid
p-Ni troben zoic acid
m-Nitrobenzoic acid, sodium salt
2- (m-Nitrobenzoyl)-o-acetanisidide
p-Nitrobenzoyl azide
m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride
m-Nitrobenzyl alcohol
4- (p- Ni troben zyl) pyridine
4'-Nitro-4-hiphenylcarboxylic acid
2-Nitro-p-cresol
2-Nitro-p- cymene
Nitrodiphenyl amine
5-Nitro-2-furanmethanediol, diacetate
1-Nitronaphthalene
3-Nitro-l ,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid
7 (and 8) -Nitronaphth[l ,2-d] [1 ,2,3]oxadiazole-5-sulfonic
acid.
p-Nitrophenethyl alcohol
o-Nitrophenol
IRC.
TRC.
ACY, EK.
TRC.
AC
ACY.
AC
TRC.
ACS.
DUP, UCC
ACY, DUP.
EK.
TRC, VPC.
DUP.
SDC.
ACY.
NEP.
AC, DUP, TRC
GAP, TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
ARA, SDH.
SDC.
X.
MON.
AC, DUP, MON.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP, MON.
DUP.
TRC.
ACY, TRC
GAP.
SDH.
ACY,
AC.
ACY,
MON,
EK.
SAL.
SAL.
DUP.
SAL.
GAP.
EK.
ARS.
DUP.
DUP, FST, MOB, MON, RUC
DUP, EK.
MRA.
DUP.
sw.
EK.
ACY,
MON.
NOR.
DUP.
TRC.
ACS,
GAP,
TRC,
VPC
PCW.
DUP,
MON.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 2. --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1974— CONTINUED
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
p-Nitrophenol
p-Nitrophenol , sodium salt
4'- Cp-Nitrophenyl)acetophenone
4-Nitro-o-phenylenediaiiiine
2- (o-Nitrophenylazo)-p-cresol (0H=1)
2- (o-Nitrophenylazo)-4,6-di-tert-amylphenol (0H=1)
(p-Nitrophenyl) hydrazine
2,2'- [ Cm-Nitrophenyl)iniino]diethanol
p-Nitrophenyl isocyanate
1- (m-Nitrophenyl) -5-oxo-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic
acid.
3-Nitrophthalic acid
3-Nitrophthalic anhydride
4-Nitrophthaliniide
5-Nitrosalicylaldehyde
4-Nitroso-2 ,6-di-tert-butylphenol
4-Nitroso-N-ethyl-N- (g^methylsulfonamidoethyl) -m-
toluidine .
l-Nitroso-2-naphthol
p-Nitrosophenol
6-Nitrostyrene
4-Nitro-4'-(5-sulfo-2H-naphtho[l ,2-d] tria^ol-2-yl)-
2 ,2' -stilbenedisulfonic acid.
3-Nitro-p-toluainide
m-Nitrotoluene
o-Nitrotoluene
p-Nitrotoluene
Nitrotoluene mixtures
p-Nitroto luenesu 1 fonic acid
*5-Nitro-o-toluenesulfonic acid [S03H=1]
3-Nitro-p-toluenesulfonic acid
2-Nitro-m-toluic acid
3-Nitro-p-toluic acid, methyl ester
2-Nitro-p-toluidine [NH2=1]
5-Nitro-o-toluidine [NH2=1]
4 -Nitro-m- xylene
*Nonylphenol
Oxalacetic acid, diethylester, (p-sulfophenyl) -
hydrazone .
Oxanilide
*1- [(7-0xo-7H-benz[de] anthracene- 3-yl famine ]anthra-
quinone.
1,1' - [(7-0xo-7H-benz[de]anthracen-3,9-ylene)diimino]-
dianthraquinone .
S-Oxo-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid, ethyl
ester.
5-0x0-1- (p-sulfophenyl) -2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic acid
(Pyrazolone T) .
4,4'-0xydianiline
Pentabromochlorocyclohexane
Pentachloropyridine
Pentamethylljenzene
1,1,3,3,5-Pentamethylindan
tert-Pentylbenzene
o-,p-tert-Pentylbenzoylbenzoic acid
p-Pentyloxybenzoyl chloride
o-Pentylphenol (o-Amylphenol)
p-Pentylphenol
p-tert-Pentylphenol
3,4,9 ,10-Perylenetetracarboxylic-3,4:9,10-diimide
Phene thy 1 amine
a-Phenethyl amine
Phenethyl amine sulfate
o-Phenethylbenzoic acid
DUP,
HON
DUP.
ASH
DUP
FMT.
TRC.
TRC.
EK,
RSA.
DUP.
EK.
DUP,
VPC
EK.
EK.
SDC.
ACY,
SDC
CWN.
TRC.
X.
DUP,
FST
DUP,
FST.
DUP,
FST
AC,
DUP,
FST.
CGY.
ACY,
DUP
GAF,
SDH
TRC.
SAL.
SDH
SW.
PCW
SDH
DUP.
GAF,
JCC
MCB,
MON
TRC.
EK.
ACY,
DUP
MAY,
TRC
MAY,
TRC
STG, VPC.
DUP.
DOW.
DOW.
SNT.
GIV.
DUP.
DUP.
EK.
PAS.
EK.
PAS.
ACS.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^
TABLE 2. --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197i|--C0NTI NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
p-Phenetidine
* Phenol :
♦Natural :
*From coal tar:^
39°C., m.p.
All other
*From petroleum
•Synthetic :
By caustic fusion: U.S.P
From chlorobenzene by liquid-phase hydrolysis:
U.S.P
*From cumene by oxidation; U.S.P
Other
Phenolsulfonaphthalein, sodium salt
Phenolsulfonic acid, lithium salt
Phenolsulfonic acid, sodium salt
Phenoxyacetic acid, sodium salt
3'-Phenoxyacetophenone
2- CPhenoxymethyl)benzoic acid
1 - ( 3- Phenoxypheny l)ethanol
Phenylacetic acid (a-Toluic acid)
Phenylacetic acid, ethyl ester, tech
Phenylacetic acid, methyl ester
Phenylacetic acid, potassium salt
Phenylacetic acid, sodium salt
Phenylacetonitrile (a-Tolunitrile)
4 ' - Pheny 1 acet ophenone
Phenylacetyl chloride
N - Pheny 1 an th rani lie acid
Phenyl arsine oxide
*p-Phenylazoaniline (C. I. Solvent Yellow 1) and hydro-
chloride.
4-(Phenylazo)diphenylamine
4-(Phenylazo)-l-naphthylamine
2-Phenylbenzimidazole
Phenyl -p -ben zoquinone
4-Phenyl-3-buten-2-one
Phenyl chloroformate
a-Phenyl-o-cresol
m- Pheny 1 ened i amine
o- Pheny lenedi amine
p- Pheny lenedi amine
p- Pheny lenedi amine dihydrochloride
d- Phenylephrine
dl- Phenylephrine
1- Pheny lethanol
Phenyl ether (Diphenyl oxide)
d(-)- 2- Phenyl glycine
d 1-2- Phenyl glycine
N- Phenyl glycine
N-Phenylglycine, sodium and potassium salts
Pheny Iglycol ethers
d(-)-2-Phenylglycylchloride hydrochloride
5-Phenylhydantoin
Pheny Ihydrazine hydrochloride
2 ,2 ' - [ (Phenyl) imino]diethanol (N-Phenyldiethanolamine) -
2,2'- [ (Phenyl) imino]diethanol , diacetate ester
3,3' -[ (Phenyl) iminojdipropionitrile
Phenylmalonic acid, diethyl ester
l-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-(2-carboxyphenylazo)-5-pyrazolone--
3-Phenyl-5-methylisoxazole-4-carbonyl chloride
N- Phenyl -2 -naph thy lamine
o- Pheny Iphenol
KPT, PRD. X
KPT.
MER, PRD, SW.
RCl.
DOW.
ACS, CLK, DOW, GP, MON, SHC, SKO, SOC, UCC, USS .
KLM.
EK.
SAL.
SAL.
BPC, LIL.
LIL.
SK.
LIL.
BPC, GIV.
BPC.
BPC.
BPC, OPC.
OPC.
BPC, UOP.
DUP, NES.
BJL.
SDW.
EK.
ACS, ACY, Cup.
EK.
EK.
SAL.
EK.
SDW.
EK.
RBC.
DUP.
DUP, EK. SW, TRC.
DUP, SDC.
EK.
SDW.
SDW.
UCC.
DOW.
KF, OTC, UPJ.
KF, OTC.
EK.
ACS.
UCC.
KF, OTC, UPJ.
ABB.
EK.
TCH.
SDC.
DUP.
BPC.
ACS.
ARS.
DUP.
DOW, RCI.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 2. --Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
p-Phenylphenol
o-Phenylphenol , chlorinated
o-Phenylphenol , sodium salt
N-Phenyl-p-phenylenediamine
Phenylphosphinic acid
Phenylphosphonothioic di chloride
Phenylphosphorous di chloride
1-Phenylpiperazine
1-Phenyl-l ,2-propanedione, 2-oxiine
Phenyl- 2-propanone
l-Phenyl-3-pyrazolidinone
dl- Phenyl succinic acid
1- Phenyl- 2 -thiourea
Phenylundecanoic acid
Phloroglucinol
Phthalaldehyde
lC2H)-Phthalazinone
Phthalic acid
Phthalic acid, diallyl ester
* Phthalic anhydride
Phthalide
Phthalimide
Phthalimide, potassium salt
[Phthalocyaninato(2-) ] copper
[Phthalocyaninato(2-)]iron
Phthalocyaninetetrasulfonyl chloride-copper derivative-
Phthaloyl chloride (Phthalyl chloride)
Picolines :^
2-Picoline (a-Picoline)
3-Picoline (6-Picoline)
4- Pi CO line (y-Picoline)
Pi CO line (3,4-mixture}
Picolinic acid, ethyl ester
Picolinonitrile (2-Cyanopyridine)
Picric acid (Trinitrophenol)
2-Pipecoline
Piperidine
3-Piperidinopropiophenone hydrochloride
Polychlorobenzene
Polychlorobiphenyl
Polyethylbenzene
Potassium cyclohexanebutyrate
Potassium ph thai amide
Primuline base
*Propiophenone
N- Propyl aniline
8, 16-Pyranthrenedione
Pyridine, refined:^
2° Pyridine
Other grades
Pyridine hydrochloride
Pyridinium bromide perbromide
a-Pyridyl-a-thenylamine
2-Pyrimidinol
Pyrrolidine
2- Pyrrol idinone
3- (1- Pyrrol idinyl)propiophenone hydrochloride
Quinaldine
Quinhydrone
Quinoline:
1° and 2° Quinoline
Quinoline (synthetic)
Other grades
BAS, ENJ, KPT, MON, PTO, RCI , SOC, STP, UCC, USS.
SW.
DOW.
DOW.
DOW.
USR.
SFS.
SFA.
SFA.
RSA.
EK,
ORT.
EK.
PD.
EK.
EK.
MRT.
EK.
FMP.
ACS,
FMT.
DUP,
EK.
DUP,n
DUP.
DUP.
MON.
KPT, NEP, UCC.
NEP.
UCC.
KPT, NEP.
NEP.
NEP.
SDC.
LIL.
ABB, DUP.
ACY, SDW.
DOW.
MON.
UCC.
EK.
PD.
DUP.
ORT, PD, UCC, UOP.
EK.
TRC.
KPT, NEP.
KPT, NEP.
EK.
ARA.
ABB.
CGY.
DUP.
GAF.
LIL.
ACS, ACY.
EK.
KPT.
SYflTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 2,
-Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974--CONTINUED
2,4-Quinolinediol
Resorcinol, tech' --
Resorcinol, monoacetate (non-medicinal grade) -
8-Resorcylic acid
*Salicylaldehyde
Salicylaldehyde oxime
'Salicylic acid, tech
Salicylic acid, ammonium chromium complex
Salicylic acid, phenyl ester
Salicylic acid, sodium chromium complex
Salicylideneaminoguanidine oleate
*Styrene, all grades
Styrene oxide
5-Sulfamoylanthranilic acid
Sulfanilamide, tech
Sulfanilic acid (p-Arainobenzenesulfonic acid) and salt-
o-Sulfobenzoic acid, cyclic anhydride
Sulfodiphenols, mixed
5-Sulfoisophthalic acid, 1,3-dimethyl ester
5-Sulfoisophthalic acid, lithium salt
5-Sulfoisophthalic acid, sodium salt
4,4'-Sulfonyldianiline
4,4'-Sul£onyldiphenol (4,4'-Dihydroxydiphenylsulfone)--
4-Sulfophth'alic acid
Terephthalic acid
*Terephthalic acid, dimethyl ester
Terephthaloyl chloride
Terephthaloyldiacetic acid, diethyl ester
Terphenyl CPhenylbiphenyl)
3,3' ,4,4'-Tetraaminobenzophenone
3' ,3' ' ,5'S' '-Tetrabromophenolphthalein, ethyl ester
Tetrabromophthalic anhydride
l,4,S,8-Tetrachloroanthraquinone
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
l,2,4,5-Tetrachloro-3-nitrobenzene
Tetrahy dro fur an
Tetrahydrofurfuryl dimethacrylate
Tetrahydro-2-pyrimidone
1,2,3 , 4-Tetrahydroquinoxal ine
1 ,4,S,8-Tetrahydroxyanthraquinone, leuco derivative
l,4,5,8-Tetrakis(l-anthraquinonylamino)anthraquinone
(Pentanthrimide) .
1,2,3,4-Tetramethylbenzene CPrehnitine)
1 ,2,3,S-Tetramethylbenzene (Isodurene)
1 ,2,4,5-Tetramethylbenzene (Durene)
p-( 1,1, 3, 3-Tetramethylbutyl) phenol
N,N,N' ,N'-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydro-
chloride.
[4,4' ,4' ' ,4' ' '-Tetranitrophthalocyaninato(2-)]copper---
l(H)-Tetrazole-l-acetic acid
3,3'-Thiobis[7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one]
4,4'-Thiodianiline
2-Thiophene acetic acid
Thiophene- 2- acetyl chloride
2-Thiophenecarboxaldehyde
Thiopheno 1
Thiosalicylic acid
sym-Thymol
♦Toluene- 2, 4-diamine (4-m-Tolylenediamine)
Toluene-2 ,4-disulfonic acid
p-Toluenesulfinic acid, sodium salt
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PCW.
KPT.
EK.
KPT.
DOW, DUP, MTR, RDA.
EK.
DOW, HN, HON, SDH.
TRC.
DOW.
TRC.
DUP.
ACC, CSD, DOW, ELP, FG, GOC, KPP, MCB, MON, NWP, SHC,
SKC, SNT, UCC.
UCC.
TRC.
SAL.
ACS, ACY, DUP, SAL.
EK.
UPF.
x.
PCW.
PCW.
RSA.
UPF.
CWN, HSC.
ACC, DUP, HFC, SDH.
ACC, DUP, EKT, HPC.
DUP.
PCW.
MON.
BJL.
EK.
MCH.
AC, DUP.
DOW.
SDH.
DUP, QKO.
SAR.
VAL.
DUP.
AC, ICC, TRC.
GAF.
SNT.
SNT.
SNT.
GAF, PRD, RH, SCN.
EK.
SDC.
LIL.
MAY, TRC.
ACY.
BPC.
LIL.
ABB.
SFA.
4MB.
Giv, KPT.
ACS, ACY,
DUP.
mc.
RUC,
UCC
GAF, SDH.
EK, NES.
CYCLIC INTERMEDIATES
TABLE 2,— Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197'l— CONTINUED
o-Toluenesulfonamide
p-Toluenesulfonamide
o(and p5-Toluenesulfonic acid
p-Toluenesulfonic acid
p-Toluenesulfonic acid, monohydrate
o-Toluenesulfonyl chloride
p-Toluenesulfonyl chloride
a-Toluenesulfonyl fluoride
a-Toluene thiol
m-Toluic acid
o-Toluic acid
p-Toluic acid
m-Toluidine
o-Toluidine
p-Toluidine
o-Toluidine hydrochloride
p-Toluidine hydrochloride
Toluidines, mixed
2-o-Toluidinoethanol
m-Toluidinomethanesulfonic acid
o-Toluidinomethanesulfonic acid
o- (p-Toluoyl] ben zoic acid
N-(p-Tolylazo)sarcosine
*4-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidine (C. 1. Solvent Yellow 3)-
4-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidlne hydrochloride
1-p-Tolyldodecane
2,2'-Cm-Tolylimino)diethanol
2,2'- (o-Tolylimino)diethanol
2,2'-(m-Tolyliinino)diethanol, diacetate ester
Tolyltriazole
N,N,N-Tribenzylamine
3,4' ,5-Tribromosalicylanilide
1,2, 3 (and l,2,4)-Trichlorobenzene
1 , 2 , 4-Tri ch 1 orobenzene
N,2,6-Trichloro-p-benzoquinoneimine
1,1, l-Trichloro-2,2-diphenylethane .
Trichloromelamine
1 , 2, 4-Trichloro-5 -nitrobenzene
Tri ch 1 oropheny Isilane
a,a,a,-Trichlorotoluene (Benzotrichloride)
a,2,4-Trichlorotoluene
2,4,6-Trichloro-5-triazine (Cyanuric chloride)
1,3,5-Triethylbenzene
a,a,a,-Trifluorotoluene
Trimesic acid (1,3,5-Benzenetricarboxylic acid)
Trimellitic anhydride, acid chloride
1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene (Hemellitene)
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene (Pseudocumene)
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene (Mesitylene)
3,5,5-Trimethylcyclohexanol CHomomenthol)
2,3,3-Trimethyl-3H-indole
1 ,3,3-Triinethyl-A^ ,a-indolineacetaldehyde
l,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline (Trimethyl base)-
Trime thy Iphenyl ammonium chloride
Trimethylphenyl ammonium iodi de
2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine
2,4,6-Trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid
Triphenylme thane
Triphenylmethanol
2,4,6-Tripropoxybenzaldehyde
a, a' ,a' '-Tris(dimethylamino)mesitol
TrisC2-methyl-l-aziridinyl)phosphine oxide
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MON.
HON.
MON, NES, UPF.
TEN, UPF.
NES.
MON.
MON.
EK.
EK.
BPC.
BPC.
BPC, EK.
DUP.
DUP, FST.
DUP.
AC.
EK.
DUP.
TCH.
TRC, VPC.
TRC.
ACY.
BUC, GAF.
ACY, ALL, DUP,
GAF.
X.
MIL, TCH.
TCH.
SDC.
GAF, SDH.
PCW
PPG.
DOW,
HK.
EK.
CWN
WTH
ALL,
PCW.
DCC,
UCC.
HK,
VEL.
HN.
CGY,
NIL.
DUP.
HK.
AMB.
ARS.
SNT.
SNT.
SNT.
ARS.
GAF.
ACS,
DUP, GAF
DUP,
GAF.
X.
EK,
TRC.
KPT.
EK.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 2. —Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197'1--C0NTI NUED
7,7'-Ureylenebis[4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid]
(J Acid Urea) .
Veratraldehyde (3,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde)
p-Vinylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
4-Vinylcyclohexene
5-Vinyl-2-picoline (MVP)
'Violanthrone (Dibenzanthrone)
Xanthene-9-carboxylic acid
m- Xylene
*o- Xylene
*p- Xylene
m-Xylenesulfonic acid
2,6-Xylenol, synthetic
Xyli dines :
2,4-Xylidine Cm-4-Xylidine)
2,6-Xylidine (p-Xylidine)
Original mixture
4- (2,5-Xylylazo)-o-toluidine
All other cyclic intermediates
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
GAF, IRC.
GIV, SLV.
DUP.
UCC.
PLC.
ACS, ACY, DUP, GAF, MAY, SDC , TRC .
MAL.
SNT.
ATR, CCP, CPI, CSD, CSO, ENJ , MON, PPR, SHC , SNT,
SOC, TOC.
ACC, ATR, CSD, CSO, ENJ, HCR , PPR, SHC, SNT, SOC, SOG,
TOC.
NES.
GE, KPT.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY.
ABB, ACC, ACS, ACY, ALD, ALL, BJL, DUP, EK, FMP, GAF,
HST, ICI, JCC, LIL, MRK, PCW, PD, PRD, RH, SAR,
SDC, SK, STC, TCH, UCC, x, x, x, x, x.
' See report on Medicinal Chemicals for data on medicinal grade of this item.
^ Does not include manufacturers' identification codes for producers that report to the Division of Fossil Fuels,
U.S. Bureau of Mines. These producers are listed in the U.S. Bureau of Mines Mineral Industry Survey Coke Producers
in the United States in 1974, November 6, 1975.
CYCLIC INTERflEDIATES
TABLE 3.— Cyclic intermediates: Directory of manufacturers^ 1974
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers that reported production or sales of cyclic intermediates to the U.S. International Trade
Commission for 1974 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Name of company
Name of company
Abbott Laboratories
American Color 5 Chemical Corp.
Amoco Chemical Corp.
Allied Chemical Corp. :
Specialty Chemicals Division
American Cyanamid Co.
Air Products 5 Chemicals, Inc.
Aldrich Chemical Co., Inc.
Allied Chemical Corp., Fibers Div.
Alliance Chemicals, Inc.
American Bio-Synthetics Corp.
Arapahoe Chemical, Inc. Sub/Syntex
Corp. (U.S.A.)
Armstrong Cork Co.
Arsynco, Inc.
Arizona Chemical Co.
Ashland Oil, Inc. and Ashland Chemical Co.
Ansul Chemical Co.
Atlantic Richfield Co.
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
Benzenoid Organics, Inc.
Burdick 5 Jackson Laboratories, Inc.
Stauffer Chemical Co., Specialty-Chemical
Division, Benzol Products Dept.
Synalloy Corp., Blackman-Uhler
Chemical Div.
Crown Central Petroleum Corp.
Cincinnati Milacron Chemicals, Inc.
Celanese Corp., Celanese Chemical Co.
Ciba-Geigy Corp.
Chemol, Inc.
Clark Chemical Corp.
Nyanza, Inc.
Nipro, Inc.
Continental Oil Co.
Commonwealth Petrochemicals, Inc.
Carus Corp., Carus Chemical Co.
Crown Zellerbach Corp., Chemical
Products Div.
Cosden Oil 5 Chemical Co.
Cities Service Oil Co.
Coastal States Petrochemical Co.
Upjohn Co., Fine Chemicals Division
Dow Badische Co.
Dow Corning Corp.
Dow Chemical Co.
Dye Specialties, Inc.
E.I. duPont dc Nemours 5 Co., Inc.
Dover Chemical Co.
Eagle River Chemical Corp.
Eastman Kodak Co . :
Tennessee Eastman Co. Division
El Paso Products Co.
Exxon Chemical Co. U.S.A.
Ferro Corp., Ottawa Chemical Div.
Foster Grant Co., Inc.
FMC Corp. , Industrial Chemical Division
Fairmount Chemical Co. , Inc.
First Chemical Corp.
GIV
GLY
GNT
GOC
GP
GRS
GYR
HCR
HEX
HPC
HSC
HSH
HST
ICC
ICI
KLM
KPP
KPT
LAK
LIL
MAL
MAY
MCB
HCH
tIER
MIL
MLC
MNR
MOB
MOC
MON
MRA
MRK
MRT
MTO
MTR
NCI
NEP
NES
NIL
NOR
NPC
NWP
GAF Corp., Chemical Division
General Electric Co.
Givaudan Corp.
Glyco Chemicals, Inc.
General Tire 5 Rubber Co.
Gulf Oil Corp., Gulf Oil Co.,
Georgia-Pacific Corp., Rebecc
Champlin Petroleum Co.
Goodyear Tire 5 Rubber Co.
Chemical Co. -U.S.
1 Chemical Division
Hercor Chemical Corp.
Hexagon Laboratories, Inc.
Hooker Chemicals 5 Plastics Corp.
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
Hercules, Inc.
Chemetron Corp., Pigments Division
Harshaw Chemical Co., Div. of Kewanee Oil Co
American Hoechst Corp.
Inmont Corp.
ICI United States, Inc., Specialty
Chemicals Group
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc.
Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc.
Kalama Chemical Co.
Arco/Polymers, Inc.
Koppers Co., Inc., Organic Materials
Division
Lakeway Chemicals, Inc.
Eli Lilly 6 Co. and Puerto Rico
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works
Otto B. May, Inc.
Borg-Warner Corp., Marbon Chemical Division
Michigan Chemical Corp.
Merichem Co.
Deering Milliken, Inc., Milliken
Chemical Div.
Melamine CHemicals, Inc.
Monroe Chemical Co.
Mobay Chemical Co.
Marathon Oil Co., Texas Refining Division
Monsanto Co.
Crown-Metro, Inc.
Merck 6 Co. , Inc.
Morton Chemical Co. Div. of Morton-Norwich
Products, Inc.
Montrose Chemical Corp. of California
Sobin Chemicals, Inc., Montrose Chemical
Division
Union Camp Corp., Chemicals Division
Nepera Chemical Co., Inc.
Nease Chemical Co., Inc.
Nilok Chemicals, Inc.
Norwich Pharmacal Co.
Northwest Petrochemical Corp.
Northern Petrochemical Co.
SYNTHETIC ORGAFIIC CHEHICALS. 197i<
TABLE 3. --Cyclic intermediates: Directory of manufacturers^ 197ij--CoNTiNUED
Name of company
Name of company
OMC 01 in Corp.
OPC Orbis Products Corp.
ORO Chevron Chemical Co.
ORT Roehr Chemicals, Inc.
OTC Story Chemical Corp., Ott Division
PAS Pennwalt Corp.
PCR Princeton Chemical Research, Inc.
PCW Pfister Chemical, Inc.
PD Parke, Davis § Co.
PFZ Pfizer, Inc.
PIT Pitt-Consol Chemical Co.
PLC Phillips Petroleum Co.
PPG PPG Industries, Inc.
PPR Phillips Puerto Rico Core, Inc.
PRO : Productol Chemical Co., Inc.
PTO Puerto Rico Chemical Co., Inc.
PTT Petro-Tex Chemical Corp.
QKO Quaker Oats Co.
RBC Fike Chemicals, Inc.
RCl Reichhold Chemicals, Inc.
RDA Rhodia, Inc.
RH Rohm S Haas Co.
RPC Millmaster Onyx Corp., Refined-Onyx Division
RSA R.S.A. Corp.
RUC Rubicon Chemicals, Inc.
SAL I Salsbury Laboratories
SAR Sartomer Industries, Inc.
SCN I Schenectady Chemicals, Inc.
SDC ! Martin-Marietta Corp., Sodyeco Division
Sterling Drug, Inc.:
SDH Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Division
SDW Winthrop Laboratories Division
Stauffer Chemical Co.:
SPA Agricultural Division
SFC Calhio Chemicals, Inc.
SFS Specialty Chemical Division
SHC Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Division
SHO Shell Oil Co.
SK Smith, Klein § French Laboratories
SKC Sinclair- Koppers Chemical Co.
SKO Skelly Oil Co.
SLV Sterwin Chemicals, Inc.
SNT
SOC
SOG
STC
STG
STP
STY
TCH
TEN
TMS
TNA
TOC
TRC
TRD
UCC
UOC
UOP
UPF
UPJ
USR
USS
VAL
VEL
VGC
VPC
WHC
WIL
WJ
WTC
WTH
WTL
WYT
Suntide Refining Co.
Standard Oil Co. of California, Chevron
Chemical Co.
Charter International Oil Co.
Sou-Tex Chemical Co., Inc.
Stange Co.
Stepan Chemical Co.
Styrochem Corp.
Sherwin-Williams Co.
Corco Cyclohexane, Inc.
Emery Industries, Inc., Trylon Chemical Division
Cities Service Co., Copperhill Operations
Sterling Drug, Inc., Thomasset Color Division
Ethyl Corp .
Tenneco Oil Co,
Toms River Chemical Corp.
Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc., Squibb
Manufacturing, Inc., Trade Enterprise, Inc.
Texaco, Inc.
Union Carbide Corp.
Union Oil Co. of California
Universal Oil Products Co., UOP Chemical Division
United States Pipe 5 Foundry Co.
Upjohn Co.
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Division
USS Chemicals Div. of U.S. Steel Corp.
Valchem Corp.
Velsicol Chemical Corp.
Virginia Chemicals, Inc.
Mobay Chemical Corp., Verona Division
I
Philip A. Hunt Chemical Corp., Wayland Chemical
Division
Whittaker Corp. , Research S Development Division
Inolex Corp., Inolex Pharmaceutical Division
Warner-Jenkinson Manufacturing Co.
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
Union Camp Corp., Harchem Division
Pennwalt Corp., Lucidol Division
Wyeth Laboratories, Inc., Wyeth Laboratories
Div. of American Home Products Corp.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix.
DYES 49
Dyes
Synthetic dyes are derived in whole or in part from cyclic inter-
mediates. Approximately two-thirds of the dyes consumed in the United
States are used by the textile industry to dye natural and synthetic
fibers or fabrics; about one-sixth is used for coloring paper; and the
rest is used chiefly in the production of organic pigments and in the
dyeing of leather and plastics. Of the several thousand different
synthetic dyes that are known, more than one thousand are manufactured
by one or more domestic producers. The large number of dyes results
from the many different types of materials to which dyes are applied,
the different conditions of service for which dyes are required, and
the costs that a particular use can bear. Dyes are sold as pastes,
powders, lumps, and solutions; concentrations vary from 6 percent to
100 percent. The concentration, form, and purity of a dye are deter-
mined largely by the use for which it is intended.
Total domestic production of dyes in 1974 amounted to 275 million
pounds, or 3.2 percent less than the 284 million pounds produced in 1973
(table 1). Sales of dyes in 1974 amounted to 263 million pounds, valued
at $556 million, compared with 266 million pounds, valued at $519 million,
in 1973. In terms of quantity, sales of dyes in 1974 were 1.1 percent
smaller than in 1973 and in terms of value, 7.1 percent larger. The
average unit value of sales of all dyes in 1974 was $2.11 per pound, com-
pared with $1.95 per pound in 1973.
For a few important dyes, production was larger in 1974 than in 1973.
Vat Yellow 2 production increased 8.5 percent from 3,732,000 pounds in
1973 to 4,050,000 pounds in 1974. Disperse Blue 79 production increased
35.7 percent from 3,619,000 pounds in 1973 to 4,910,000 pounds in 1974.
Other important dyes whose production in 1974 was substantially larger than
in 1973 were Disperse Blue 3 (25.3 percent increase). Fluorescent Brightening
Agent 28 (46.0 percent increase), FD§C Yellow No. 5 (10.7 percent increase),
and FD§C Yellow No. 6 (11.3 percent increase).
On the other hand, the production of several important dyes was smaller
in 1974 than in 1973. Disperse Yellow 3 production decreased 23.4 percent
from 3,748,000 pounds in 1973 to 2,870,000 pounds in 1974. Direct Yellow
11 production decreased 20.6 percent from 2,685,000 pounds in 1973 to
2,132,000 pounds in 1974. Acid Blue 9 production decreased 9.3 percent
from 2,316,000 pounds in 1973 to 1,937,000 pounds in 1974. Other important
dyes whose production in 1974 was substantially smaller than in 1973 were
Acid Red 88 (93.5 percent decrease). Acid Red 151 (28.2 percent decrease),
Basic Yellow 11 (34.0 percent decrease), Direct Yellow 44 (50.5 percent
decrease). Direct Blue 86 (40.3 percent decrease), FD§C Red No. 2 (36.6
percent decrease), and Vat Green 1, 6% (12.1 percent decrease).
Table lA is a summary of production and sales of dyes in 1974 by
class of application. Six application classes of dyes accounted for 81.7
percent of all dyes produced in 1974. Vat dyes accounted for 19.7 percent
50 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS^ 1974
of total production; disperse dyes for 18.5 percent; fluorescent brightening
agents for 14.9 percent; direct dyes for 11.7 percent; acid dyes for 9.6
percent; and basic dyes for 7.3 percent. Of these six classes of dyes,
the production of vat dyes decreased 3.8 percent from 1973 to 1974;
disperse dyes production increased 1.4 percent; fluorescent brightening
agents production increased 26.6 percent; direct dyes production de-
creased 18.0 percent; acid dyes production decreased 17.8 percent; and
basic dyes production decreased 6.1 percent.
As compared with 1973 data, the 1974 production of the remaining
dye classes changed in the following manner: Fiber-reactive dyes
decreased by 7.5 percent; food, drug, and cosmetic colors increased by
9.2 percent; and solvent dyes increased by 17.7 percaent.
DYES
TABLE 1,— Dyes: U.S. production and sales^ 197'1
[Listed below are all dyes for which any reported data on production or sales nay be published. (Leaders (...) are
used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and nay not be published or where no data were reported.)
Table 2 lists all dyes for which data on production and/or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturers
of each]
Quantity
Unit
value'
Grand total
ACID DYES
Total
Acid yellow dyes, total
Acid Yellow 11
Acid Yellow 17
Acid Yellow 19
Acid Yellow 23
Acid Yellow 34
Acid Yellow 36
Acid Yellow 38
Acid Yellow 40
Acid Yellow 42
Acid Yellow 54
Acid Yellow 65
Acid Yellow 99
Acid Yellow 151
Acid Yellow 159
All other
Acid orange dyes, total
Acid Orange 7
Acid Orange 8
Acid Orange 10
Acid Orange 24
Acid Orange 60
Acid Orange 64
Acid Orange 74
Acid Orange 116
All other
Acid red dyes, total
Acid Red 1
Acid Red 4
Acid Red 18
Acid Red 37
Acid Red 73
Acid Red 88
Acid Red 89
Acid Red 99
Acid Red 114
Acid Red 115
Acid Red 137
Acid Red 151
Acid Red 182 --
Acid Red 186
Acid Red 266
Acid Red 337
All other
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
275,036
184
382
336
1,786
397
4,152
3,953
609
252
213
567
269
531
1,466
233
134
101
834
316
419
1,632
1,000
pounds
263,143
1,000
dollars
24,443
180
325
346
76
236
52
1,603
397
3,486
481
242
262
522
246
433
1,179
4,588
265
134
129
36
526
182
12
55
299
28
138
669
62
11
236
356
1,450
71,507
455
654
956
186
520
130
342
74
85
180
116
3,587
1,298
10,524
8,167
446
839
764
1,210
3,641
14,946
373
286
226
141
1,799
326
19
128
784
73
552
1,546
229
56
1,121
1,621
5,666
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^^
TABLE L— Dyes; U.S, production and sales, 197't--CoNTiNUED
Dye
Production
ACID DYES--Continued
Acid violet dyes, total
Acid Violet 1
Acid Violet 3
Acid Violet 7
Acid Violet 12
Acid Violet 17
Acid Violet 49
All other
Acid blue dyes, total
Acid Blue 7
Acid Blue 9
Acid Blue 25^
Acid Blue 27 -
Acid Blue 40 ■
Acid Blue 41 --■
Acid Blue 45 ■
Acid Blue 78-,
Acid Blue 113
Acid Blue 118- ---
Acid Blue 158 and 158A
All other
Acid green dyes, total
Acid Green 3
Acid Green 20
Acid Green 25
All other
Acid brown dyes, total
Acid Brown 14
All other
Acid black dyes, total
Acid Black 1 ---
Acid Black 52
Acid Black 107—
All other
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS
Azoic Diazo Components , Bases
(Fast Color Bases)
Azoic Diazo Components, Bases (Fast Color Bases),
Total
Azoic Diazo Components, Salts
(Fast Color- Salts)
Total
Azoic Diazo Component 1, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 3, salt
Azoic Diazo Component S, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 8, salt
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
4.898
1,937
495
115
1,012
338
362
217
570
363
1,611
Quantity
1,000
pounds
105
32
4,614
28
1,497
523
129
599
28
113
28
648
57
71
893
1,000
dollars
352
169
243
578
2,975
506
669
358
1,442
171
132
46
148
94
34
102
320
245
16,000
117
2,318
2,645
527
2,582
'141
553
344
1,680
142
241
4,710
2,592
1,432
;,474
1,889
7,173
1,176
1,665
1,012
3,320
1,926
167
159
DYES
TABLE 1.— Dyes: U.S. production and sales> 1974— Continued
Dye
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS--Continued
Azoic Diazo Components, Salts — Continued
(Fast Color Salts)
Azoic Diazo Component 9, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 10, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 12, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 13, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 14, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 49, salt
All other azoic diazo components, salts
Azoic Coupling Components
(Naphthol AS and Derivatives)
Azoic Coupling Coupling Components (Naphthol AS and
Derivatives) , Total
BASIC DYES
Total
Basic yellow dyes, total
Basic Yellow II
Basic Yellow 13
All other
Basic orange dyes, total
Basic Orange 1
Basic Orange 2
Basic Orange 21
All other
Basic red dyes, total
Basic Red 13
Basic Red 14
Basic Red IS
Basic Red 18
Basic Red 49
All other
Basic violet dyes, total
Basic Violet 1
Baisc Violet 16
All other
Basic blue dyes, total
Basic Blue 3
Basic Blue 5
Basic Blue 7
Basic Blue 22
All other
Basic Brown 1
Basic Brown 4
Basic black dyes
All other basic dyes
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
216
288
184
1,816
20,074
5,646
1,097
4,549
2,096
290
403
1,163
240
3,211
619
365
725
72
1,430
3,666
1,188
406
2,072
474
174
824
Quantity
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
212
243
284
297
206
256
40
124
146
291
1,643
1,156
303
4,029
384
468
897
275
609
339
660
1,201
363
2,106
3,281
6,492
53,818
3,016
. 685
9,878
666
959
2,224
947
9,901
1,286
942
1,407
191
5,986
10.235
1,212
6,540
169
942
78
346
025
10,639
104
196
482
851
180
511
787
1,761
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEfUCALS. 1974
TABLE 1.— Dyes: U.S. production and sales, 1974— Continued
Dye
Production
Quantity j Value
Unit
value'
1,000
DIRECT DYES
Total
Direct yellow dyes, total
Direct Yellow 4
Direct Yellow 6
Direct Yellow 8
Direct Yellow 11
Direct Yellow 12
Direct Yellow 28
Direct Yellow 44
Direct Yellow 50^ -
Direct Yellow 84
Direct Yellow 105
Direct Yellow 106
All other
Direct orange dyes, total
Direct Orange 8
Direct Orange 15
Direct Orange 26
Direct Orange 29
Direct Orange 34
Direct Orange 37
Direct Orange 39
Direct Orange 72
Direct Orange 73
Direct Orange 102
All other
Direct red dyes, total
Direct Red 1
Direct Red 2
Direct Red 4
Direct Red 16
Direct Red 23
Direct Red 24
Direct Red 26
Direct Red 31
Direct Red 37
Direct Red 39
Direct Red 72
Direct Red 75
Direct Red 79
Direct Red 80
Direct Red 81
Direct Red 83
All other
Direct violet dyes, total
Direct Violet 9
All other
See footnotes at end of table.
634
485
2,132
116
211
503
998
705
692
4,913
1,577
416
121
101
234
151
424
665
1,000
1,000
dollars
31,314
20,317
556
511
14
2,347
131
179
663
878
701
118
632
4,505
1,547
231
243
3,620
230
202
57
404
738
121
1,076
224
1,005
1,024
52
2,307
512
453
1,553
1,369
1,295
341
1,229
9,177
3,774
111
500
222
362
207
54
255
386
222
706
749
10,241
262
387
134
213
753
483
211
88
272
161
586
37
300
974
1,909
314
3,157
604
DYES
TABLE 1.— Dyes; U.S, production and sales, 1974— Continued
Dye
DIRECT DYES— Continued
Direct blue dyes, total
Direct Blue 1
Direct Blue 8
Direct Blue IS
Direct Blue 25
Direct Blue 76
Direct Blue 78
Direct Blue 80
Direct Blue 86
Direct Blue 98
Direct Blue 126
Direct Blue 191
Direct Blue 218
All other
Direct green dyes, total
Direct Green 1
Direct Green 6
All other
Direct brown dyes, total
Direct Brovm 31 '
Direct Brown 95'
All other
Direct black dyes, total
Direct Black 4
Direct Black 9
Direct Black 22
All other
DISPERSE DYES
Total
Disperse yellow dyes, total
Disperse Yellow 3
Disperse Yellow 5
Disperse Yellow 23
Disperse Yellow 33
Disperse Yellow 34
Disperse Yellow 42
Disperse Yellow 54
All other
Disperse orange dyes, total
Disperse Orange 3
Disperse Orange 17
Disperse Orange 25
Disperse Orange 29
Disperse Orange 37
All other
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
5,989
333
548
205
1,206
3,202
1,053
341
712
50,793
9,370
2,870
797
315
110
897
1,304
3,077
6,896
177
581
694
379
,876
Quantity Value
1,000
pounds
207
42
224
388
580
170
49
120
1,155
2,796
109
107
1,000
dollars
111
497
105
99
115
913
1,550
389
210
212
3,115
5,442
1,800
343
701
7,345
259
7,037
2,919
50
713
305
98
947
1,207
2,652
5,909
123
118
472
551
386
4,259
183
267
1,350
145
510
1,085
261
8,642
22,175
5,850
154
1,427
579
175
1,917
4,864
7,209
10,308
270
167
1,139
1,322
736
6,674
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 1,--Dyes; U.S, production and sales, 197^--Continued
Dye
Quantity Value
DISPERSE DYES--Continued
Disperse red dyes, total
Disperse Red 1
Disperse Red 5
Disperse Red 11
Disperse Red IS
Disperse Red 17
Disperse Red 50
Disperse Red 55
Disperse Red 59
Disperse Red 60
Disperse Red 65
Disperse Red 86
Disperse Red 177
AH other
Disperse violet dyes, total
Disperse Violet 1
Disperse Violet 4
Disperse Violet 27
All other
Disperse blue dyes, total
Disperse Blue 1
Disperse Blue 3
Disperse Blue 7
Disperse Blue 64
Disperse Blue 79
All other
Disperse brown 1
Disperse black dyes, total
Disperse Black 1
All other
All other disperse dyes
FIBER-REACTIVE DYES
Fiber-reactive dyes, total
Reactive yellow dyes
Reactive blue dyes
All other reactive dyes'*
FLUORESCENT BRIGHTENING AGENTS
Total
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 28
All other fluorescent brightening agents
1,000
pounds
417
130
42
102
304
142
1,943
105
558
21,673
192
1,678
496
579
4,910
13,818
570
1,095
1,995
339
3,416
2,777
1,681
39,410
1,000
pounds
8,754
2,039
159
4,910
666
19,351
199
1,375
480
629
4,593
12,075
590
1,755
1,666
312
678
1,862
1,655
40,128
1,000
do I lews
31,461
709
118
301
353
671
3,930
7,706
478
125
945
16,125
274
2,240
68,240
1,344
3,127
3,682
1,297
12,759
46,031
1,565
3,158
206
2,952
3,005
3,832
8,037
2,576
50.678
See footnotes at end of table.
DYES
TABLE 1.--DYES; U.S. production and sales, 1974— Continued
Dye
FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC COLORS
Total
Food, Drug, and Coametia Dyes
Total
FD5C Red No. 2
FD5C Red No. 3
FD6C Yellow No. 5 -- -
FD5C Yellow No. 6
All other food, drug, and cosmetic dyes
Drug and Cosmetic and External Drug
and Cosmetic Dyes
Total
D5C green dyes
D6C Orange No. 4 -
D5C red dyes, total
D5C Red No. 7
DSC Red No. 19--
DSC Red No. 34- -
D5C Red No. 36
All other
All other drug § cosmetic and external drug 6
cosmetic dyes^
HORDANT DYES
Total
Mordant yellow dyes
Mordant orange dyes
Mordant brown dyes, total
Mordant Brown 1
Mordant Brown 33
All other
Mordant black dyes, total
Mordant Black 11
All other
All other mordant dyes
SOLVENT DYES
Total
Solvent yellow dyes, total
Solvent Yellow 2
Solvent Yellow 14
Solvent Yellow 56
All other
Solvent orange dyes
Solvent red dyes, total
Solvent Red 26
Solvent Red 49
All other
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
5,286
803
443
1,525
1,1S8
1,357
125
487
487
156
16,459
1,531
511
77
943
1,098
3,050
102
2,948
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
5,318
4,919
720
412
1.392
1,073
1,322
103
154
364
174
1,605
11
562
79
953
1,051
3,166
128
98
2,940
29,494
3,524
4,004
6,005
4,164
11,797
3,428
691
62
1,718
205
125
1,298
143
206
452
323
1,388
1,027
361
30,437
1,021
167
2,935
2,415
6,301
349
701
5,251
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 1,— Dyes; U.S. production and sales. IQ/'J-'Continued
Dye
Quantity
Unit
value'
SOLVENT DYES--Continued
Solvent blue dyes
Solvent green dyes
Solvent brown dyes, total
Solvent Brovm 12
All other
All other solvent dyes'
VAT DYES
Total
Vat yellow dyes, total
Vat Yellow 2, 8-1/2%
All other
Vat orange dyes, total
Vat Orange 1, 20%
Vat Orange 2, 12%
Vat Orange 15, 10%
All other
Vat red dyes, total
Vat Red 1, 13% -
Vat Red 13, 11% -
All other
Vat violet dyes, total
Vat Violet 1, 11%
All other
Vat blue dyes, total
Vat Blue 14, 8-1/3%
All other
Vat green dyes, total
Vat Green 1, 6%
Vat Green 3, 10%
All other
Vat brown dyes, total
Vat Brown 1, 11%
Vat Brown 3, 11%
All other
Vat black dyes, total
Vat Black 25, 12-1/2% -
Vat Black 27, 12-1/2% -
All other
All other vat dyes'
All other dyes^
See footnotes on following page.
1,000
pounds
4,523
54,196
4,956
4,050
906
326
2,006
172
336
495
5,139
1,325
1,518
1,796
3,717
2,317
299
1,101
37,049
19,980
1,000
pounds
1,977
191
1,000
dollars
10,320
644
79
4,500
55,565
401
6,153
67,030
4,40
10,077
,475
933
,925
4,152
8,773
749
407
384
2,543
1,096
1,322
3,812
1,922
165
117
181
635
540
747
1,697
212
323
806
891
34,874
5,480
1,908
1,547
2,025
3,332
706
340
2,286
2,167
472
1,241
19,109
124
22,339
2,387
2,326
2,542
1,873
998
5,180
6,792
3,979
855
1,958
Per
pound
DYES
Footnotes for table 1
' Calculated from rounded figures.
The production data for Acid Blue 45 in 1974 cannot be published separately because publication would disclose
information received in confidence. The 1972 and 1973 production data for Acid Blue 45 have been revised. For 1972
the revised data are 259,000 pounds produced and 245,000 pounds sold, valued at 927,000 dollars. For 1973, the
revised production data are 159,000 pounds with the sales of 137,000 pounds as previously reported.
' The data include dyes which are similar to but not chemically identical with the indicated Colour Index name.
The data include sales of reactive orange, red, violet, green, brown, and black dyes.
' The data include D§C blue, D5C violet, DSC yellow, "all other" D5C orange, and all other external drug and
cosmetic dyes.
The production data include solvent green, violet, and black dyes while the sales data include solvent violet and
black dyes.
The data include vat blue dyes (production only) and vat brown dyes (production only).
The data include azoic compositions, oxidation bases, ingrain dyes, sulfur dyes, and miscellaneous dyes.
Statistics for these groups of dyes may not be published separately because publication would disclose information
received in confidence.
TABLE 1A.--DYES: U.S. production and sales^ by class of application^ 197'1
Class of applicati
Production
Quantity
Unit
value'
Total -
Acid
Azoic dyes and components:
Azoic diazo components, bases (Fast color bases) -
Azoic diazo components, salts (Fast color salts)-
Azoic coupling components (Naphthol AS 6
derivatives)
Basic
Direct
Disperse
Fiber-reactive
Fluorescent brightening agents
Food, drug, and cosmetic colors
Mordant
Solvent
Vat
All other ^
1,000
pounds
275,036
26,330
662
1,373
1,816
20,074
32,266
50,793
3,416
41,091
5,725
855
16,459
54,196
19,980
1,000
pounds
1,000
dollars
609
1,510
1,643
19,014
31,314
46,228
3,126
41,783
5,313
894
12,587
55,565
19,109
71,507
1,388
1,926
6,492
53,818
60,895
140,488
14,874
53,254
32,922
2,366
30,437
67,030
18,829
Per
pound
$2.11
2.28
1.28
3.95
2.83
1.94
3.04
4.76
1.27
6.19
2.65
2.42
1.21
.99
Calculated from rounded figures.
The data includes azoic composition, oxidation base, ingrain dyes, sulfur dyes, and miscellaneous dyes.
Statistics for these groups of dyes may not be published separately because publication would disclose information
received in confidence.
SYiJTHETIC ORGANIC CHEniCALS. 1974
TABLE 2, --Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported^ identified
BY MANUFACTURERy 1974
[Dyes for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an asterisk (*) ; dyes not so marked do
not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers'
identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the manufacturer- did not consent to
his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ACID DYES
*Acid yellow dyes:
Acid Yellow 1
Acid Yellow 3
*Acid Yellow 11
Acid Yellow 12
Acid Yellow 14
*Acid Yellow 17
*Acid Yellow 19
*Acid Yellow 23
Acid Yellow 25
Acid Yellow 29
*Acid Yellow 34
♦Acid Yellow 36
*Acid Yellow 38
*Acid Yellow 4n
*Acid Yellow 42
Acid Yellow 44
Acid Yellow 49
*Acid Yellow 54
Acid Yellow 59
Acid Yellow 63
*Acid Yellow 65
Acid Yellow 73
Acid Yellow 76
Acid Yellow 79
*Acid Yellow 99
Acid Yellow 114
Acid Yellow 121
Acid Yellow 124
Acid Yellow 127
Acid Yellow 128
Acid Yellow 129
Acid Yellow 135
*Acid Yellow 151
Acid Yellow 152
*Acid Yellow 159
Acid Yellow 174
Acid Yellow 175
Acid Yellow 179
Acid Yellow 190
Acid Yellow 198
Acid Yellow 200
Other acid yellow dyes
*Acid orange dyes:
Acid Orange 1
Acid f^range 2
Acid "range 3
Acid Orange 6
*Acid Orange 7
*Acid Orange 8
*Acid Orange 10
Acid Orange 12
*Acid Orange 24
Acid Orange 31
Acid Orange 45
Acid Orange 50
Acid Orange 51
Acid Orange 56
*Acid Orange 60
Acid Orange 62
ALT, BAS, CMC, ICI , VPC.
ACY, ALT, GAF, MRX, PDC, TRC, VPC.
ATL, PDC.
GAF, TRC.
GAF.
ALT, ATL, TRC, VPC.
GAF, VPC.
ACY.
ACS, ACY.
ATL, EDO, CMG, VPC.
VPC.
TRC.
AC, ACS, ALT, ATL, BDO, CT1G, DUP, HSH, PDC, SDH, TRC,
VPC.
AC, ACS,
AC, ACS,
GAF.
GAF, TRC.
AC, ACS,
ACS, DUP,
ACS, ATL,
ACS, ACY,
AC, ACY,
AC, GAF.
DUP, VPC.
AC, ACS, TRC, VPC.
VPC.
AC, ACS.
ALT, ATL, FAB, TRC.
ACS, SDH.
GAF, TRC.
VPC.
CMG, GAF, TPC, VPC.
TRC.
GAF.
AC, ACS.
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
GAF.
AC, ACY, ALT, DUP, FAB, GAF, TRC, VPC.
ACY.
AC, ACS,
AC, CMG,
DUP.
TRC.
HST.
DUP.
DUP.
AC, ALT, ATL, FAB, GAF, TRC, VPC.
AC, GAF.
ACS.
CMG.
ACS.
.'iC, ACS,
AC, ACS,
AC, ACS,
PSC.
ACS, ACY.
AC.
ACS.
ALT, FAB, GAF, TRC, VPC.
DUP, VPC.
AC.
TRC.
GAF.
AC, ATL,
TRC.
ACY, ATL, BDO, GAF, PDC, TRC, VPC.
ACY, ATL, DUP, GAF, TRC, VPC.
ACY, ATL, DUP, GAF, PDC, TRC, VPC.
DUP, GAF, TRC.
CMG, DUP, GAF, TRC, VPC.
DYES
TABLE 2.-
-Dyes for which U,S, production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 1974--Continued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ACID DYES--Continued
*Acid orange dyes--Continued
Acid Orange 63
*Acid Orange 64
Acid Orange 69
*Acid Orange 74
Acid Orange 76
Acid Orange 85
Acid Orange 86
Acid Orange 87
*Acid Orange 116
Acid Orange 119
Acid Orange 128
Acid Orange 132
Acid Orange 136
Other acid orange dyes
•Acid red dyes :
•Acid Red 1
•Acid Red 4
Acid Red 14
Acid Red 17
•Acid Red 18
Acid Red 26
Acid Red 27
Acid Red 32
Acid Red 35---
•Acid Red 37
Acid Red 52
Acid Red 57
Acid Red 66
•Acid Red 73
Acid Red 80
Acid Red 85
Acid Red 87
•Acid Red 88
•Acid Ped 89
Acid Red 97
•Acid Red 99
Acid Red 102
Acid Red 111
•Acid Red 114
•Acid Red 115
Acid Red 119
Acid Red 133
Acid Red 134
•Acid Red 137
•Acid Red 151
Acid Red 167
Acid Red 178
Acid Red 179
•Acid Red 182
Acid Red 183
•Acid Red 186
Acid Red 194
Acid Red 213
Acid Red 225
•Acid Red 266
Acid Red 277
Acid Red 278
Acid Red 299
Acid Red 309
AIL
GAP
TRC
AC?
ACY
DUP
ACY
CMC
GAP
TRC
TRC.
ACS
ACS
ALT
TRC
ALT
AC,
ACS,
ALT,
CMG,
FAB,
GAP.
TRC.
DUP
DUP
DUP
ALT
ATL
GAP
TRC
VPC
ACS
ACY
ATL
EDO
GAP
HSU
SDH. TRC. VPC
ATL
EDO
CMG
GAP
PDC
TRC
VPC.
ACS
ATL
GAP
PDC
ACS
ATL
ACS
GAP
PDC
TRC
ACY
ACS
GAP
GAP.
AC.
ACS,
ATL,
DUP.
GAP.
TRC.
GAP
ATL
CMG
TRC
AC,
ATL.
ACS
ACY
ATL
DUP
GAP
HSH
PSC, TRC. VPC
AC,
ICI.
ACS
GAP
SDH
ACS
ACY
ATL
GAP
PDC
SDH
TRC.
AC,
EDO,
GAP.
ATL
GAP
AC,
ATL,
PAE.
VPC
VPC
ACS
ALT
ATL
DUP
GAP
TRC
VPC.
ACS
ATL
GAP
ALF
ATL
GAP
TRC
AC,
ACS,
ATL,
DUP,
GAP,
TPC.
AC,
ACY,
ATL.
DUP,
HSH,
TPC.
VPC.
ATL
TRC
DUP
TRC
AC,
ACS,
ALT.
ATL.
CMG,
DUP.
GAP.
TRC
CMG
GAP
VPC
CMG
TRC
TRC
VPC
AC,
DUP,
TRC.
VPC.
VPC
VPC
AC, ALT. FAB.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEniCALS, 197^
TABLE 2,— Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported^ identified
BY MANUFACTURER^ IGJ^l— CONTINUED
Dye
ACID DYFS--Continued
*Acid red dyes--Continued
*Acid Red 337
Acid Red 350
Acid Red 388
Other acid red dyes
*Acid violet dyes:
*Acid Violet 1
*Acid Violet 3
*Acid Violet 7
*Acid Violet 12
•Acid Violet 17
Acid Violet 29
Acid Violet 34
Acid Violet 43
*Acid Violet 49
Acid Violet 56
Acid Violet 58
Acid Violet 76
Other acid violet dyes
*Acid blue dyes :
Acid Blue 1
*Acid Blue 7
•Acid Blue 9
Acid Blue 15
Acid Blue 20
Acid Blue 22
Acid Blue 23
♦Acid Blue 25
•Acid Blue 27
Acid Blue 29
•Acid Blue 40
♦Acid Blue 41
Acid Blue 43
•Acid Blue 45
Acid Blue 54
Acid Blue 62
Acid Blue 72
Acid Blue 74
•Acid Blue 78
Acid Blue 80
Acid Blue 81
Acid Blue 83
Acid Blue 92
Acid Blue 93
Acid Blue 104
•Acid Blue 113
•Acid Blue 118
Acid Blue 120
Acid Blue 122
Acid Blue 145
•Acid Blue 158 and 158A
Acid Blue 165
Acid Blue 179
Acid Blue 203 ^^--
Acid Blue 221
Acid Blue 230
Acid Blue 231
Acid Blue 298 --
Other acid blue dyes
Manufacturers' identification codes
[according to list in table 3)
AC, DUP, TRC, \TC.
GAF.
DUP.
AC, ALT, ATL, DUP, GAF,
TRC,
VPC.
BDO, CMC, GAF.
ACS, ACY, TRC.
ACS, ATL, BDO, 0(G, GAF,
TRC
VPC.
BDO, C!G, DUP, GAF.
DUP, GAF, SDH.
HSH.
ATL.
ATL, HSH, ICI.
ACS, ACY, SDH, TRC.
GAF.
GAF.
ACS.
TRC.
ACS, GAF.
.^CS, ACY, GAF, SDH.
ACS, GAF, SDH.
GAF.
ACS.
AC.
TRC.
AC, ACS, ATL, BDO, 0(G,
DUP,
FAB, GAF, HSH, ICI,
VPC.
ATL, BDO, CMG, GAF, TRC
VPC
PDC.
ACS, ALT, ATL, BDO, OIG
DUP
, GAF, ICI, TRC, VPC.
ATL, BDO. CMG, GAF.
TRC.
AC, ACS, ACY, ATL, OIG,
GAF,
TRC.
OIG.
ALT, BDO, GAF, VPC.
ALT.
ACS, DUP.
ACS, ATL, BDO, ICI, TRC
TRC.
ICI.
GAF.
ACS, ATL.
HSC.
ACS, GAF.
AC, ACS, ALT, ATL, CMG,
DUP,
FAB, GAF, PDC.
AC, ACS, ATL.
ACS, ATL, GAF.
DUP.
ACS, DUP.
AC, EDO, CMG, GAF, TRC,
VPC.
DUP.
GAF.
VPC . ■
VPC.
ACS, DUP, TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
ALT, ATL, CMG, GAF, TRC
DYES
TABLE 2,
-Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY MANUFACTURER. 197'(— CONTINUED
Dye
Manufacturers* identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ACID DYES--Continued
•Acid green dyes :
Acid Green 1
*Acid Green 3
Acid Green 5
Acid Green 9
Acid Green 12
Acid Green 16
Acid Green 19
*Acid Green 20
Acid Green 22
*Acid Green 25
Acid Green 35
Acid Green 41
Acid Green 50
Acid Green 70
Acid Green 84
Other acid green dyes
*Acid brown dyes:
Acid Brown 1
Acid Brown 6
*Acid Brown 14
Acid Brown 19
Acid Brown 28
Acid Brown 31
Acid Brown 45
Acid Brown 96
Acid Brown 97
Acid Brown 98
Acid Brown 152
Acid Brown 158
Acid Brown 354
Other acid brown dyes
*Acid black dyes :
*Acid Black 1
Acid Black 2
Acid Black 24
Acid'Black 26, 26A and 26B
Acid Black 29
*Acid Black 52
Acid Black 58
Acid Black 60
Acid Black 92
*Acid Black 107
Acid Black 108-
Acid Black 139
Acid Black 140
Acid Black 172
Acid Black 186
Other acid black dyes
AZOIC DYES AND COMPONENTS
Azoio Compositions
Azoic yellow dyes:
Azoic Yellow 1
Azoic Yellow 2
Azoic Yellow 3
ACS, ACY.
ACS, ACY, GAP, TRC.
WJ.
ACS, GAP.
ACS, GAP.
ACS, SDH, TRC.
ALT.
ATL, BDO, GAP, PDC, TRC
GAP.
AC, ACS, ATL, GAP, HSH,
TRC,
VPC.
TRC.
VPC.
ACY, GAP.
TRC.
VPC.
ALT, VPC.
GAP.
GAP.
AC, ACS, ACY, DUP, GAP,
TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
GAP.
TRC.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY, TRC.
GAP.
GAP.
ACY.
ALT, DUP, GAP, VPC.
AC, ACS, ACY, ATL, BDO,
DUP,
GAP, HSH, PDC, TRC
ACS, ACY.
AC, ACS, GAP.
ATL.
GAP.
AC, ACS, ATL, PAB, GAP,
TRC,
VPC.
CMG, DUP, TRC.
BDO, TRC.
ACY.
ACS, ATL, GAP, TRC.
GAP.
VPC.
CMC.
VPC.
ACY.
AC, ALT, ATL, DUP, PDC, VPC.
ATL, SDH.
ALL, ATL,
ATL, BUC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1971
TABLE 2.-
-Dyes for which U.S, production or sales were reported.
BY manufacturer. 1974— CONTINUED
identified
Dye
Azoic Dyes and Components--Continued
Azoic CoMpositvons -'CQntinw&d
Azoic orange dyes:
Azoic Orange 3
Azoic Orange 10
Azoic red dyes :
Azoic Red 1
Azoic Red 2
Azoic Red 6
Azoic Red 74
Other azoic red dyes
Azoic violet dyes: Azoic Violet 1-
Azoic blue dyes :
Azoic Blue 2
Azoic Blue 3
Azoic Blue 7
Other azoic blue dyes
Azoic green dyes
Azoic brown dyes :
Azoic Brovm 7
Azoic Brown 9
Azoic Brown 26
Azoic black dyes :
Azoic Black 1
Azoic Black 4
Azoic Black 15
Other azoic black dyes
Azoic Diazo Components, Bases
(Fast Color Bases)
Azoic Diazo Component 2, base
Azoic Diazo Component 4, base
Azoic Diazo Component 5, base
Azoic Diazo Component 8, base
Azoic Diazo Component 10, base
Azoic Diazo Component 11, base
Azoic Diazo Component 12, base
Azoic Diazo Component 13, base
Azoic Diazo Component 14, base (includes Azoic Diazo
Component 28, base).
Azoic Diazo Component 32, base
Azoic Diazo Component 44, base
Azoic Diazo Component 48, base
Azoic Diazo Components, Salts
(Fast Color Salts)
*Azoic Diazo Component 1, salt'
Azoic Diazo Component 2, salt
*Azoic Diazo Component 3, salt
*Azoic Diazo Component 5, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 6, salt
* Azoic Diazo Component 8, salt
*Azoic Diazo Component 9,
*Azoic Diazo component 10
Azoic Diazo Component 11
*Azoic Diazo Component 12
*Azoic Diazo Component 13
*Azoic Diazo Component 14
Component 28, salt) .
Azoic Diazo Component 20, salt
Azoic Diazo Component 32, salt
alt
salt
salt
salt
salt
salt (including Azoic Diazo
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ALL,
BUC,
X.
BUC.
ALL,
BUC,
X.
ALL,
BUC,
GAP.
ALL,
BUC,
SDH,
X.
GAP.
ALL.
BUC.
VPC.
ALL,
BUC,
GAP,
HST, SDH
GAP.
ALL.
GAP.
ALL,
BUC,
VPC.
BUC.
ALL,
BUC,
GAP,
HST, X.
GAP.
HST.
BUC,
GAP.
GAP.
ALL,
GAP.
BUC.
GAP, SDH
GAP.
SDH.
BUC.
GAP.
PCW.
BUC,
SDH.
BUC.
AC,
BUC.
ALL.
BUC
GAP.
AC, ALL, BUC, GAP, SDH.
BUC.
AC, ALL, BUC, GAP, SDH.
AC, ALL, BUC, GAP, SDH.
AC, BUC, GAP.
AC, ALL, BUC.
AC, ALL, BUC, GAP, SDH.
ALL, BUC, GAP.
AC, ALL.
AC, ALL, BUC, SDH.
AC, ALL, BUC, GAP, SDH.
AC. ALL, BUC, GAP.
ALL.
ALL.
DYES
TABLE 2,— Dyes for which U,S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY MANUFACTURER, 197'4— CONTINUED
AZniC DYES AND COMPONENTS- -Continued
Azoio Diazo Components, f!rrl*
(Fast Color Salts)
Azoic Diazo Component 34, salt-
Azoic Diazo Component 35, salt-
Azoic Diazo Component 36, salt-
Azoic Diazo Component 41, salt-
Azoic Diazo Component 42, salt-
Azoic Diazo Component 44, salt-
•Azoic Diazo Component 49, salt-
Azoic Coupling Component 2
Azoic Coupling Component 3
Azoic Coupling Component 4
Azoic Coupling Component 5
Azoic Coupling Component 7
Azoic Coupling Component 8
Azoic Coupling Component 10
Azoic Coupling Component 11
Azoic Coupling Component 12
Azoic Coupling Component 13
Azoic Coupling Component 14
Azoic Coupling Component 15
Azoic Coupling Component 16
Azoic Coupling Component 17
Azoic Coupling Component 18
Azoic Coupling Component 19
Azoic Coupling Component 20
Azoic Coupling Component 21
Azoic Coupling Component 23
Azoic Coupling Component 24
Azoic Coupling Component 29
Azoic Coupling Component 34
Azoic Coupling Component 35
Azoic Coupling Component 41
Azoic Coupling Component 43
Other azoic coupling components-
RASIC DYFS
*Basic yellow dyes:
Basic Yellow 1--
Basic Yellow 2--
♦Rasic Yellow 11-
•Basic Yellow 13-
Basic Yellow 15-
Basic Yellow 21-
Basic Yellow 23-
Basic Yellow 24-
Basic Yellow 25-
Basic Yellow 28-
Basic Yellow 29-
Basic Yellow 31-
Basic Yellow 37-
Basic Yellow 41-
Basic Yellow 50-
Basic Yellow 52-
Basic Yellow 53-
Basic Yellow 58-
Manuf acturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Azoic Diazo Component 121, salt GAP
Azoia Coupling Components
(Naphthol AS and DeHvatives)
ALL.
BUC, GAP.
GAP.
ALL, BUC.
ALL.
ALL, BUC.
ALL. BUC, GAP,
ATL
BUC
PCW
BUC
PCW
BUC.
BUC.
BUC,
PCW,
SDH
BUC,
PCW.
PCW.
BUC,
PCI".
BUC,
PCW.
GAP,
HST.
BUC,
PCW.
BUC,
GAP.
BUC.
BUC,
PCW.
BUC,
GAP,
PCW.
BUC,
GAP,
PCW.
BUC,
GAP,
PCW.
BUC,
PCW.
PCW.
PCW.
BUC,
PCW.
BUC,
PCW.
BUC,
PCW.
HST.
ATL,
BUC,
GAP.
ALL,
ATL,
VPC.
Other basic yellow dyes | aTL, DUP, GAP, JDH.
DUP.
ACS, ACY.
ACS, ACY, ALT, ATL, DUP, EKT, GAP, TPC, VPC.
ACS, ALT, ATL, DUP, GAP, VPC.
DUP.
ALT, VPC.
BAS.
ACY, BAS.
BAS.
VPC.
DUP, VPC.
DUP.
ACY.
ACY.
EKT.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^)
TABLE 2, --Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY MANUFACTURER, IQZ'J— CONTINUED
Rye
BA^IC DYRS--Continued
•Basic orange dyes:
•Basic Orange 1
•Basic Orange 2
•Basic Orange 21
Basic Orange 24
Basic Orange 25
Basic Orange 26
Basic Orange 28
Basic Orange 31
Basic Orange 39
Basic Orange 40
Basic Orange 41
Other basic orange dyes-
'Basic red dyes:
Basic Red 1
Basic Red 2
Basic Red 9
Basic Red 12
•Basic Red 13
•Basic Red 14
•Basic Red 15
Basic Red 16
Basic Red 17
•Basic Red 18
Basic Red 22
Basic Red 23
Basic Red 29
Basic Red 30
Basic Red 46
•Basic Red 49
Basic Red 51
Basic Red 65
Basic Red 66
Basic Red 73
Other basic red dyes
Basic violet dyes:
•Basic Violet 1
Basic Violet 2
Basic Violet 3
Basic Violet 4
Basic Violet 7
Basic Violet 10
Basic Violet 11
Basic Violet 13
Basic Violet 14
Basic Violet 15
•Basic Violet 16
Basic Violet 18
Basic Violet 24
Basic Violet 66
Other basic violet dyes--
Basic blue dyes :
Basic Blue 1
Basic Blue 2
•Basic Blue 3
•Basic Blue 5
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ACS,
ACS,
ACS,
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
VPC.
ACY.
DUP.
BAS.
BAS.
DUP.
BAS,
ACS,
DSC,
DUP,
ACS,
ACS,
ATL,
DUP.
DUP.
ATL,
TRC.
VPC.
BAS.
ACY.
ALT,
DUP,
BAS.
EKT.
EKT.
DUP.
ATL,
ACY, GAP, PSC, TRC.
ACY, DSC, DUP, GAP, PSC, TPC.
ACY, ALT, ATL, DUP, GAP, TRC. VPC.
DUP.
DUP.
HSC.
VPC.
GAP,
ACY,
DUP,
TRC, VPC.
ALT, ATL, DUP, GAP. VPC.
GAP, HSH, TRC.
DUP, GAP, VPC.
TRC.
GAP, VPC.
BAS.
ACY, DSC, HSC.
DUP.
DUP, SDH.
DUP.
GAP.
DUP, GAP.
ACS,
DSC,
DSC,
DSC,
ATL,
ACY,
DUP.
DSC.
DSC.
DUP.
ALT, ATL, DUP, GAP, TRC, VPC.
ACY.
DUP.
VPC.
ACY,
DSC,
DSC.
ALT,
DSC,
DUP.
GAP, SDH, VPC.
DUP, GAP, HST.
SDH, VPC.
DYES
TABLE 2.
-Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 1974--Conti nued
Dye
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
BASIC DYES--Continued
JSIC
'Basic blue dyes-
Basic Blue 6--
lue 7--
9--
lue 11-
lue 21-
lue 22-
lue 26-
lue 35-
lue 41-
lue 45-
lue 47-
lue 54-
lue 60-
lue 69-
lue 75-
lue 76-
lue 77-
lue 78-
lue 82-
lue 87-
lue 90-
lue 94-
Basic Bl
Basic Bl
Basic Bl
•Basic Bl
Basic Bl
Basic Bl
Basic Bl
Basic Bl
Basic Bl
Basic Bl
Basic Bl
Basic
Basic Bl
Basic
Basic Bl
Basic Bl
Basic
Basic Bl
Basic
Basic
Basic Blue 97
Other basic blue dyes--
Basic green dyes :
Basic Green 1
Basic Green 3
Basic Green 4
Basic Green 7
Basic brown dyes :
*Basic Brown 1
Basic Brown 2
•Basic Brown 4
Other basic brown dyes-
*Basic black dyes:
Basic Black 9
Other basic black dyes-
direct dyes
'Direct yellow dyes:
*Direct Yellow 4--
Direct Yellow 5--
*Direct Yellow 6--
Direct Yellow 7--
*Direct Yellow 8--
Direct Yellow 9--
*Direct Yellow 11-
*Direct Yellow 12-
nirect Yellow 26-
*Direct Yellow 28-
Direct Yellow 29-
Direct Yellow 34-
Direct Yellow 39-
Direct Yellow 41-
*Direct Yellow 44-
*Direct Yellow 50-
Direct Yellow 59-
ACY.
DSC,
ACS,
DSC,
ACS,
ACS,
DSC,
DUP.
BAS,
VPC.
VPC.
ACY,
GAP.
VPC.
EKT.
ACY.
DUP.
BAS.
DUP.
DUP.
EKT.
DUP.
DUP.
ACS,
DUP, SDH.
ACY.
SDH.
DUP.
ALT, DUP, VPC.
DUP.
TRC.
ATL, BAS, DUP, EKT, SDH, VPC.
ACS, DSC, DUP.
DUP.
ACS, ACY, DSC, VPC.
DSC.
ACS, ACY, DUP, GAP, PSC, TRC.
GAP.
ACS, ACY, DSC, DUP, GAP, PSC, TRC.
DUP.
VPC.
ALT, BAS, DSC, VPC.
ACY,
ACS,
ATL,
ACS,
ATL,
AC,
ACS,
AC,
ACS,
ATL,
AC,
TRC
ATL
AC,
ACS, ACY, ATL, DUP, GAP, SDH, TRC, VPC.
GAP.
, ACY, DUP, GAP, TRC.
, ATL, GAP.
ACS, ACY, DUP, GAP, SDH, TRC, VPC.
ACY, ATL, DUP, FAB, GAP, TRC.
•ATL.
, ATL, DUP, GAP, PDC, TRC.
, GAP.
ALT.
ACS, ATL, DUP, PAR, GAP, HSH, TRC, VPC.
ALT, ATL, DUP, PAB, GAP, HSH, TRC, VPC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 2,-
-Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 1974— Conti nued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DIRECT DYES --Continued
♦Direct yellow dyes- -Continued
Direct Yellow 81
♦Direct Yellow 84
Direct Yellow 103
•Direct Yellow 105
•Direct Yellow 106
Direct Yellow 107
Direct Yellow 117
Direct Yellow 118
Direct Yellow 119
Direct Yellow 127
Direct Yellow 131
Direct Yellow 132
Direct Yellow 133
Direct Yellow 137
Other direct yellow dyes
•Direct orange dyes:
Direct Orange 1
Direct Orange 6
•Direct Orange 8
Direct Orange 10
Direct Orange 11
•Direct Orange 15
•Direct Orange 26
•Direct Orange 29
•Direct Orange 34
•Direct Orange 37
•Direct Orange 39
Direct Orange 59
Direct Orange 61
Direct Orange 67
•Direct Orange 72
•Driect Orange 73
Direct Orange 74
Direct Orange 78
Direct Orange 80
Direct Orange 81
Direct Orange 83
Direct Orange 88
•Direct Orange 102
Other direct orange dyes
•Direct red dyes:
•Direct Red 1
•Direct Red 2
•Direct Red 4
Direct Red 7
Direct Red 10
Direct Red 13
•Direct Red 16
•Direct Red 23
•Direct Red 24
•Direct Red 26
Direct Red 28
•Direct Red 31
•Direct Red 37
ATL.
AC, ACS, ATL, FAB, GAP, TRC.
ACS.
AC,
AC,
ACS,
TRC.
TRC.
DUP.
DUP,
DUP.
TRC,
TRC.
DUP.
AC, ALT, ATL, DUP, FAB, GAF, TRC, VPC.
ACS.
, FAB, GAF.
ALT, TRC.
ACS, ALT, FAB, GAF, HSH, TRC.
ATL, GAF, TRC.
TRC.
VPC.
ACS
ATL
ATL
ACS
ACS
AC,
AC,
AC,
ACS
ACS
ACS
ACS, ACY, DUP, GAF, TRC.
, ATL, GAF, HSH, TRC.
ATL, FAB, TRC, VPC.
, ACY, ATL, CMG, DUP, GAF, HSH.
,- ATL, CMG, GAF.
ALT, CMG, DUP, FAB, GAF.
, GAF.
ACS, ATL, FAB, HSH, TRC, VPC.
, GAF, TRC, VPC.
ACY, ATL, DUP, GAF, SDH.
ATL, TRC.
FAB, GAF.
ACS, ATL, DUP, FAB, TRC.
ATL, TRC.
ATL, DUP, TRC.
ACS, ACY, ATL, DUP, FAB, GAF, HSH, TRC, VPC.
ACS, ATL, HSH, TRC, VPC.
ACS, ATL, DUP, GAF, TRC, VPC.
FAB.
ATL, GAF, TRC.
ACY, GAF.
DYES
TABLE 2,— Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
By manufacturer. 1974— Continued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DIRECT DYES --Continued
•Direct red dyes--Continued
♦Direct Red 39
Direct Red 62
•Direct Red 72
Direct Red 73
•Direct Red 75
Direct Red 76
•Direct Red 79
•Direct Red 80
•Direct Red 81
•Direct Red 83
Direct Red 95
Direct Red 100
Direct Red 111
Direct Red 117
Direct Red 122
Direct Red 123
Direct Red 127 and 127A
Direct Red 139
Direct Red 149
Direct Red 152
Direct Red 153
Direct Red 209
Direct Red 212
Direct Red 236
Direct Red 238
Other direct red dyes
•Direct violet dyes:
Direct Violet 1
Direct Violet 7
•Direct Violet 9
Direct Violet 14
Direct Violet 47
Direct Violet 48
Direct Violet 51
Direct Violet 66
Direct Violet 67
Direct Violet 99
Other direct violet dyes
•Direct blue dyes :
•Direct Blue 1
Direct Blue 2
Direct Blue 6
•Direct Blue 8
Direct Blue 14
•Direct Blue 15
Direct Blue 22
•Direct Blue 25
Direct Blue 67
Direct Blue 71
Direct Blue 75
•Direct Blue 76
•Direct Blue 78
•Direct Blue 80
Direct Blue 81
•Direct Blue 86
ATL,
ATL,
ACS,
ACS,
ATL,
GAF.
AC,
AC,
AC,
GAF,
TRC.
ATL,
ATL.
CMC,
ATL,
ACS,
ACS,
ACS,
TRC.
DUP, GAF, TRC.
GAF.
CMC, TRC, VPC.
ALT, ATL, EDO, CMG, FAB, HSH, SDH, TRC, VPC.
ACY, ATL, BDO, CMG, DUP, GAF, HSH, TRC, VPC.
ALT, ATL, FAB, HSH, TRC.
VPC.
ATL.
GAF.
DUP.
TRC, VPC.
GAF.
ATL, 01G.
ATL.
ATL, CMG.
CMG.
ATL.
TRC, VPC.
VPC.
DUP.
DUP.
AC, ALT, ATL, GAF, HSH, TRC.
ATL.
ACS,
ACS,
ATL.
GAF.
ACS.
ACS,
TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
ALT,
ATL.
ATL,
DUP, GAF, TRC.
ATL.
ACS,
ACS,
GAF
ATL
ATL
ATL
ATL
ATL
. TRC
ATL
ACS,
ATL
ACS,
ACY, ATL, DUP, GAF, TRC. VPC.
FAB, GAF.
DUP, GAF.
TRC.
, DUP, CAP, SDH, VPC.
ACS
ACS
ACS
ACS
ACS
ACS
ATL
ACS
TRC
AC,
ACS
AC,
ATL.
AC, ALT, ATL, DUP, FAB, GAF, ICC, TRC, VPC.
ALT, ATL, GAF, TRC, VPC.
, CMG.
ALT, ATL, DUP, FAB, GAF, HSH, TRC, VPC.
SYHTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 2.-
-Dyes for v-jhich U.S. production or sales were reported^ identified
BY manufacturer, 1974— Conti nued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DIRECT DYES--Continued
*Direct blue dyes--Continued
Direct B
Direct B
•Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
•Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
Direct B
•Direct B
Direct B
ue 91
ue 93
ue 98
ue 100
ue 104
120 and 120A-
ue 126
ue 136
ue 143
ue 151
ue 160
ct blue dyes-
lue 191-
lue 199-
♦Direct Blue 218-
Direct Blue 263-
Other dir
•Direct green dyes :
•Direct Green 1
•Direct Green 6
Direct Green 26
Direct Green 27
Direct Green 28
Direct Green 38
Direct Green 45
Direct Green 47
Direct Green 51
Direct Green 69
Other direct green dyes-
•Direct brown dyes:
Direct Brown 1
Direct Brown lA
Direct Brown 2
Direct Brown 27
•Direct Brown 31
Direct Brown 32
Direct Brown 44
Direct Brown 74
•Direct Brown 95
Direct Brown 106
Direct Brown 111
Direct Brown 112
Direct Brown 154
Other direct brown dyes-
•Direct black dyes:
Direct Black 2
•Direct Black 4
•Direct Black 9
Direct Black 17
Direct Black 19
trc.
ALT, ATL,
GAF
TRC
VPC.
alt, fab
DUP.
AC, ATL,
FAB,
TRC.
ATL, HSH
TRC
VPC
GAF.
DUP.
ATL, TPC
TRC.
TRC.
ACS, ALT
GAF
DUP, GAF
AC, ACS,
ALT,
ATL,
DUP, FAB
DUP.
AC, ALT,
ATL,
DUP,
GAF, HSH
AC, ACS,
FAB,
GAF.
AC, ACS,
ACY,
FAB,
GAF.
DUP, TRC
DUP, TRC
TRC.
GAF.
VPC.
DUP, GAF
TRC.
TRC.
DUP, TRC
AC.
GAF.
AC, ACS,
GAF.
GAF.
ACS, ATL
GAF
GAF.
GAF.
ACS.
AC, ACS,
ATL,
FAB,
GAF.
GAF.
DUP, GAF
TRC
. VPC
ATL.
ACS, FAB
AC, ALT,
ATL,
HN,
VPC.
ACS.
ACS, FAB
GAF
AC, ACS,
ATL,
DUP.
GAF.
ATL, TRC
DYES
TABLE 2,
--Dyes for which U,S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 197^)— Conti nued
Dye
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DIRECT DYES--Continued
*Direct black dyes--Continued
♦Direct Black 22
Direct Black 29
Direct Black 38
Direct Black 51
Direct Black 56
Direct Black 75
Direct Black 78
Direct Black 80
Direct Black 95
Direct Black 190
Other direct black dyes
DISPERSE DYES
♦Disperse yellow dyes:
Disperse Yellow 1
♦Disperse Yellow 3
♦Disperse Yellow 5
Disperse Yellow 8
♦Disperse Yellow 23
Disperse Yellow 31
♦Disperse Yellow 33
♦Disperse Yellow 34
♦Disperse Yellow 42
Disperse Yellow 50
♦Disperse Yellow 54
Disperse Yellow 56
Disperse Yellow 58
Disperse Yellow 64
Disperse Yellow 67
Disperse Yellow 68
Disperse Yellow 69
Disperse Yellow 74
Disperse Yellow 77
Disperse Yellow 85
Disperse Yellow 86
Disperse Yellow 87
Disperse Yellow 88
Disperse Yellow 89
Disperse Yellow 93
Disperse Yellow 95
Disperse Yellow 96
Disperse Yellow 108
Disperse Yellow 118
Disperse Yellow 123
Disperse Yellow 125
Disperse Yellow 131
Disperse Yellow 136
Disperse Yellow 137
Disperse Yellow 138
Other disperse yellow dyes
♦Disperse orange dyes:
♦Disperse Orange 3
Disperse Orange 5
♦Disperse Orange 17
Disperse Orange 21
♦Disperse Orange 25
♦Disperse Orange 29
Disperse Orange 30
Disperse Orange 33
♦Disperse Orange 37
Disperse Orange 41
Disperse Orange 42
Disperse Orange 44
Disperse Orange 57
atl, gap, TRC, VPC.
ACS, ALT, FAB, GAP.
, DUP, GAP, TRC
ALT,
AC
AC,
ACS,
ACS.
GAF.
AC.
AC, ACS, ATL, FAB, HSH.
ACS.
ALT, ATL, TRC.
GAF.
AC,
HAS,
ATL
AC,
AC,
TRC
ATL, DUP, FAB, GAF, HSH, ICC, TRC.
, GAF, ICC.
, TRC.
ALT, DUP, EKT, GAF, HSH, ICC, TRC.
EKT, GAF, ICC, TRC.
EKT, ICC.
BUC, DUP, EKT, GAF, ICC, SDC, TRC.
AC, ALT, BAS, DUP, GAF, ICC, SDC, TRC, VPC.
BAS.
HST.
BAS, DUP.
DUP.
HST.
ACY.
VPC.
VPC.
EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
VPC.
VPC.
VPC.
EKT.
AC.
ACY.
SDC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ALT, ATL, BUC, EKT, GAF, MAY, SDC, VPC.
ATL
AC,
TRC
AC,
AC
GAF, HSH, ICC, TRC.
, BUC, EKT, GAF.
EKT, FAB, GAF, HSH, ICC.
ATL, DUP, EKT, TPC
FAB, GAF, HSH, VPC.
TRC.
ICC,
BAS.
AC, ACY, EKT, HSH, ICC, TRC.
DUP.
HST.
DUP.
EKT.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 2. --Dyes for which U,S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY MANUFACTURER, 197i)--CONTINUED
DISPERSE DYES--Continued
'Disperse orange dyes--Continued
Disperse Orange 58
Disperse Orange 62
Disperse Orange 65
Disperse Orange 66
Disperse Orange 67
Disperse Orange 75
Disperse Orange 77
Disperse Orange 78
Disperse Orange 79
Disperse Orange 80
Disperse Orange 8P
Disperse Orange 91
Disperse Orange 94
Disperse Orange 95
Disperse Orange 98
Disperse Orange 101
Disperse Orange 103
Disperse Orange 125
Other disperse orange dyes
♦Disperse red dyes:
'Disperse Red 1
Disperse Red 4
'Disperse Red 5
Disperse Red 7
Disperse Red 9
'Disperse Red 11
Disperse Red 13
'Disperse Red 15
'Disperse Red 17
Disperse Red 21
Disperse Red 30
Disperse Red 31
Disperse Red 35
'Disperse Red 50
Disperse Red 54
'Disperse Red 55
'Disperse Red 59
'Disperse Red 60
'Disperse Red 65
Disperse Red 73
Disperse Red 82
'Disperse Red 86
Disperse Red 88
Disperse Red 90
Disperse Red 91
Disperse Red 92
Disperse Red 96
Disperse Red 105
Disperse Red 117
Disperse Red 133
Disperse Red 135
Disperse Red 136
Disperse Red 138
Disperse Red 140
Disperse Red 159
Disperse Red 161
Disperse Red 162
Disperse Red 163
Disperse Red 167
Disperse Red 176
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in tahle 3)
EKT.
BUC,
VPC.
VPC.
VPC.
DUP.
MAY.
MAY,
MAY.
MAY.
AC.
AC.
SDd.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY.
DUP.
ALT,
AC,
AC,
ATL.
AC,
AC,
CMC,
AC,
EKT.
TRC.
ICC.
EKT.
ALT,
BAS.
AC,
ACY,
AC,
ALT,
TRC,
MAY,
EKT
ACY,
VPC.
BAS.
BAS.
ACY.
VPC.
EKT.
VPC.
AC,
EKT.
EKT.
AC,
VPC.
DUP.
DUP.
EKT.
GAP.
ICC.
ATL, BUC, DUP, GAP, HSH , SDC.
ATL, DUP, EKT, GAP, HSH, ICC, TRC.
TRC.
EKT, GAP, HSH, ICC.
GAP.
BAS, DUP, GAP, HSH, ICC.
ATL, GAP.
, GAP, HSH, ICC, TRC.
EKT, PAB, GAP, HSH, ICC, TRC.
FAB, ICC, TRC.
DUP, GAP, TRC, VPC.
DUP, GAP.
BAS, DUP, EKT, GAP, SDC, TRC, VPC.
, DUP, EKT, ICC, TRC.
, VPC.
, GAP, HSH.
, EKT.
DYES
TABLE 2.-
-Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported^ identified
BY manufacturer. 1974--Continued
Manufacturers' identification codes
{according to list in table 3)
niSPERSE DYES- -Continued
♦Disperse red dyes- -Continued
'Disperse Red 177
Disperse Red 178
Disperse Red 179
Disperse Red 180
Disperse Red 187
Disperse Red 211
Disperse Red 217
Disperse Red 218
Disperse Red 219
Disperse Red 220
Other disperse red dyes
'Disperse violet dyes:
'Disperse Violet 1
'Disperse Violet 4
Disperse Violet 8
Disperse Violet 26
'Disperse Violet 27
Disperse Violet 28
Disperse Violet 40
Disperse Violet 41
Disperse Violet 42
Disperse Violet 43
Disperse Violet 44
Disperse Violet 64
Other disperse violet dyes
'Disperse blue dyes:
'Disperse Rlue 1
'Disperse Blue 3
'Disperse Blue 7
Disperse Blue 27
Disoerse Blue 31
Disperse Blue 55
Disperse Blue 56(includes Disperse Blue 71)-
Disperse Blue 60
Disperse Blue 61
Disperse Blue 62
'Disperse Blue 64
Disperse Blue 73
Disperse Blue 77 (includes Disperse Blue 120)
'Disperse Blue 79
Disperse Blue 81
Disperse Blue 85
Disperse Blue 87
Disperse Blue 94
Disperse Blue 95
Disperse Blue 102
Disperse Blue 109
Disperse Blue 117
Disperse Blue 118
Disperse Blue 119
Disperse Blue 121
Disperse Blue 123
Disperse Blue 125
Disperse Blue 132
Disperse Blue 133
Disperse Blue 138
Disperse Blue 139
Disperse Blue 152
Disperse Blue 165
Disperse Blue 172
Disperse Blue 173
Disperse Blue 191
Disperse Blue 192
Disperse Blue 193
Disperse Blue 194
Other disperse blue dyes
ALT,
ICC.
ICC.
ICC.
AC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ALT, BUC,
ICC, SPC, VPC.
DUP, FAB, GAP, HSH, ICC, MAY, SDC, TRC.
TRC.
TRC.
AC, GAP, HSH, ICC, TRC.
AC, GAP, ICC.
GAP, ICC.
DUP.
AC, ACY, DUP, EKT, ICC,
ALT, DUP, TRC.
VPC.
EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
DUP.
GAP, SDC, UPC.
AC, GAP, ICC, TRC.
AC, EKT, GAP, HSH, ICC,
AC, DUP, GAP, HSH, ICC,
EKT.
MAY, UPC.
TRC.
ALT, ICC, VPC.
ALT, DUP.
DUP.
DUP, EKT, GAP.
AC, ATL, DUP, EKT, GAP, TRC
ACY, TRC.
EKT, GAP.
AC, ALT, EKT, ICC, MAY, TRC
VPC.
TRC.
BAS.
BAS.
GAP, HST.
EKT.
DUP, MAY.
EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
TRC.
DUP.
DUP.
VPC.
VPC.
HST.
DUP, VPC.
DUP.
AC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
ALT, ATL, BAS,
VPC.
BUC, DUP, FAB, GAP, HSH, MAY, SDC, TRC,
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 2.-
-Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, idpntified
BY MANUFACTURER. 1974--C0NTI NUED
Dye
DISPERSE DYES--Continued
Disperse green dyes:
Disperse Green 7
Disperse Green 8
Other disperse green dyes
Disperse brown dyes :
*Disperse Brown 1
Disperse Brown 2
Disperse Brown 8
Disperse Brown 11
Disperse Brown 14
Disperse Brown 15
Other disperse brown dyes
'Disperse Black dyes:
♦Disperse Black 1
Disperse Black 2
Disperse Black 6
Disperse Black 9
Disperse Black 33
Disperse Black 34
Other disperse black dyes
FIBER-REACTI\fE DYES
♦Reactive yellow dyes:
Reactive Yellow 1
Reactive Yellow 2
Reactive Yellow 3
Reactive Yellow 4
Reactive Yellow 6
Reactive Yellow 7
Reactive Yellow 13
Reactive Yellow 15
Reactive Yellow 17
Reactive Yellow 18
Reactive Yellow 24
Reactive Yellow 25
Reactive Yellow 27
Reactive Yellow 31
Reactive Yellow 37
Reactive Yellow 42
Reactive Yellow 86
Other reactive yellow dyes
Reactive orange dyes:
Reactive Orange 1
Reactive Orange 4
Reactive Orange 11
Reactive Orange 12
Reactive Orange 13
Reactive Orange 14
Reactive Orange 16
Reactive Orange 50
Other reactive orange dyes
Reactive red dyes :
Reactive Red 1
Reactive Red 2
Reactive Red 4
Reactive Red 5
Reactive Red 8
Reactive Red 11
Reactive Red 21
Reactive Red 29
Reactive Red 31
Reactive Red 33
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DUP.
DUP.
GAP,
AC,
DUP,
VPC.
AC.
DUP.
DUP.
ALT,
AC,
ATL,
ATL.
AC,
EKT.
EKT.
ATL,
ALT, SDC, TRC.
, EKT.
ATL, BAS, DUP, GAF, HSH, ICC, SDC, VPC.
ATL, DUP, G^F, TRC.
, TRC.
BAS, BUC, DUP, GAF, HSH, ICC, SDC, VPC.
ICI.
TRC.
TRC.
ICI.
TRC.
ICI.
HST.
HST.
HST.
ICI.
HST.
VPC.
VPC.
HST.
HST.
ICI, HST.
ICI.
HST, ICI.
FAB, ICI.
ICI.
TRC.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
HST.
HST.
HST.
ICI.
FAB, ICI.
TRC.
ICI.
ICI.
FAB, ICI.
HST.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
DYES
TABLE 2,
-Dyes for which U,S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 1974— Continued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FIBER-REACTIVE DYES--Cont inued
Reactive red dyes- -Continued
Reactive Red 40
Reactive Red 41
Reactive Red 43
Reactive Red 55
Reactive Red 58
Reactive Red 94
Reactive Red 105
ue 19
ue 21
ue 25
ue 29
ue 36(includes Acid Blue 215)-
Reactive violet dyes:
Reactive Violet 1
Reactive Violet 4
Reactive Violet 5
Other reactive violet dyes
*Reactive blue dyes :
Reactive B
Reactive B
Reactive B
Reactive B
Reactive B
Reactive B
Reactive B
Reactive B
Reactive B
Reactive B
Reactive B
Reactive B
Reactive B
Other reac
Reactive green dyes
Reactive brown dyes:
Reactive Brown 9
Reactive Brown in
Reactive Brown 17
other reactive brown dyes
Reactive black dyes :
Reactive Black 1
Reactive Black 5
Reactive Black 9
ue 71
ue 89
ue 90
ue 109
ive blue dves-
FLUORESCENT BRIGHTENING AGENTS
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
'Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Fluorescent
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Brightening
Agent 6 —
Agent 8---
Agent 9
Agent 22--
Agent 25--
Agent 28--
Agent 30--
Agent 33--
Agent 45--
Agent 46--
Agent 49--
Agent 52--
Agent 54--
Agent 59--
Agent 6 1 - -
Agent 68--
Agent 71--
Agent 75--
Agent 102-
Agent 108-
Agent 109-
Agent 125-
Agent 126-
Agent 128-
Agent 130-
VPC.
VPC.
icr.
TRC.
ICI.
HST.
hst.
ICI.
hst.
HST.
HST.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI, TRC.
HST.
HST.
ICI.
VPC.
HST.
HST.
ICI.
HST.
HST.
ICI.
HST, ICI.
HST.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
HST.
TRC.
HST.
ICI.
ACY.
ACY.
GAF,
CGY.
CGY,
ACY,
GAF.
GAF,
TRC.
CGY.
GAF.
CCW, DUP, SDH, VPC.
S.
S.
CGY.
CGY.
ACY.
CCW,
ACY,
GAF.
VPC.
GAF.
GAF.
ACY.
SDH.
SDH.
ACY,
GAF.
CGY.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 2,
—Dyes for which U.S, production or sales were reported, identified
by manufacturer. 1974--c0ntinued
FLUORESCENT BRIGHTENING AGENTS--Continued
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 134
Fluorescent Brightening Agent 159
Other fluorescent brightening agents
FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC COLORS
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Dyes
FD6C Blue No. I
FDSC Blue No. 2
FD5C Green No. 3
♦FD&C Red No. 2
*FD&C Red No. 3
FD5C Red No. 4
FD6C Red No. 40
FD5C Violet No. 1
*FDSC Yellow No. 5
*FDSC Yellow No. 6
Other food, drug, and cosmetic dyes
Drug and Cosmetic Dyes
D6C Blue No. 1
DSC Blue No. 6
D6C Green No. 5
D5C Green No. 6
D6C Green No. 8
*D5C Orange No. 4
D6C Orange No. S
D5C Orange No. 10
DSC Orange No. 17
DSC Red No. 2
DSC Red No. 3
DSC Red No. 6
*DSC Red No. 7
DSC Red No. 8
DSC Red No. 9
DSC Red No. 10
DSC Red No. 11
DSC Red No. 12
DSC Red No. 13
*DSC Red No. 19
DSC Red No. 21
DSC Red No. 22
DSC Red No. 27
DSC Red No. 28
DSC Red No. 30
DSC Red No. 31
DSC Red No. 33
*DSC Red No. 34
*DSC Red No. 36
DSC Red No. 37
DSC Violet No. 2
DSC Yellow No. 5
DSC Yellow No. 6
DSC Yellow No. 7
DSC Yellow No. 10
DSC Yellow No. 11
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
CGY.
ACY.
ACY, CCW, CGY, DGO, GAF , PCW, S, VPC.
ACS,
ACS,
WJ.
ACS,
ACS,
ALT,
ACS,
ACS.
ACS,
ACS,
STG.
ALT, RON, SDH, WJ .
ALT, KON, SDH, WJ.
ALT, KHN, .SDH, STG, WJ.
ALT, KON, SDH, STG, WJ.
KON, STG, WJ.
KON, WJ.
ALT, KON, SDH, STG, WJ.
ALT, KON, SDH, STG, WJ .
KON.
ACS,
KON.
ACS,
KON.
ACS,
KON.
KON,
SDH.
ACS,
KON,
TMS.
SNA,
TMS.
TMS.
SNA.
KON.
KON,
TMS.
SNA,
TMS.
KON,
SNA,
TMS.
KON,
SNA.
KON,
SNA,
TMS.
KON,
SNA.
KON,
SNA.
KON,
SNA,
T^'S.
SNA,
TMS.
ACS,
KON,
SNA, T><S
SNA,
TMS.
KON,
SDH.
TMS.
ACS.
KON,
SNA.
KON.
ACS,
KON.
KON,
SNA,
TMS.
ALT,
KON,
TMS.
ACS.
ACS
SDH.
KON
TMS.
KON
ALT.
KON
ACS,
KON.
DYES
TABLE 2.
-Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY MANUFACTURER, 1974— CONTINUED
Dye
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FOOD, DRUG, AND CnSMKTIC COLORS- -Continued
Drug and Cosmetic Dyes, External
Ext. D6C Green No. 1
Ext. DSC Violet No. 2
Ext. DSC Yellow No. 1
Ext. DSC Yellow No. 7
INGRAIN DYES
Ingrain blue dyes:
Ingrain Blue 3
ACS, KON.
KON.
ACS, KON.
KON.
MORDANT DYES
*Mordant yellow dyes:
Mordant Yellow 1
Mordant Yellow 5
Mordant Yellow 8
Mordant Yellow 14
Mordant Yellow 16
Mordant Yellow 20
Mordant Yellow 26
Mordant Yellow 29 ■--
Mordant Yellow 30
'Mordant orange dyes:
Mordant Orange 1
Mordant Orange 4
Mordant Orange 6
Mordant Orange 8
Mordant red dyes :
Mordant Red 3
Mordant Red 7
Mordant Red 9
Mordant Red 11
Mordant Red 60
Mordant violet dyes: Mordant Violet 5-
Mordant blue dyes :
Mordant Blue 1
Mordant Blue 3
Mordant Blue 9
Mordant Blue 13
* Mordant brown dyes :
"Mordant Brown 1
Mordant Brown 12
Mordant Brown 13
Mordant Brown 15
Mordant Brown 18
Mordant Brown 21
'Mordant Brown 33
Mordant Brown 40
Mordant Brown 50
Mordant Brown 63
Mordant Brown 70
•Mordant black dyes :
Mordant Black 8
Mordant Black 9
•Mordant Black 11
Mordant Black 13
Mordant Black 17
Mordant Black 19
Mordant Black 26
Mordant Black 38
GAP,
PDC.
TRC.
ACS,
PDC.
ACS,
PDC.
ACY.
ACS.
VPC.
GAF.
TRC.
ACY,
PDC,
TRC.
GAF.
ATL,
CMG,
GAF, PDC, TRC
TRC.
ACY.
BDO,
GAF.
ACY.
SDH.
PDC.
GAF.
GAF.
GAF,
PDC.
HSH.
ACS,
DUP,
GAF, TRC.
PDC.
ACS.
GAF.
ACS,
DUP,
PDC.
GAF.
ACS,
GAF,
TRC.
GAF.
TRC.
TRC.
DUP,
PDC.
VPC.
ACS,
CMG,
\TC.
GAF,
TRC,
VPC.
HSH.
GAF,
TRC.
PDC.
TRC.
PDC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 2.-
-Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer. 1974--Conti nued
Dye
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
nxiDATinN BASES
Oxidation bases
SOLVFNT DYES
'Solvent yellow dyes:
•Solvent Yellow 2
Solvent Yellow 3
Solvent Yellow 13
•Solvent Yellow 14
Solvent Yellow 19
Solvent Yellow 29
Solvent Yellow 30
Solvent Yellow 33
Solvent Yellow 34
Solvent Yellow 40
Solvent Yellow 42
Solvent Yellow 43
Solvent Yellow 45
Solvent Yellow 47
♦Solvent Yellow 56
Solvent Yellow 71
Solvent Yellow 72
Solvent Yellow 87
Solvent Yellow 107
Other solvent yellow dyes
•Solvent orange dyes :
Solvent firange 2
Solvent Orange 3
Solvent Orange 5
Solvent Orange 7
Solvent Orange 20
Solvent Orange 23
Solvent Orange 24
Solvent Orange 25
Solvent Orange 31
Solvent Orange 48
Solvent Orange 51
Other solvent orange dyes
•Solvent red dyes :
Solvent Red 1
Solvent Red 8
Solvent Red 22
Solvent Red 24
•Solvent Red 26
Solvent Red 27
Solvent Red 33
Solvent Red 35
Solvent Red 40
Solvent Red 41
•Solvent Red 49
Solvent Red 52
ACY, DUP, GAP
ACS, psr.
ACY, GAP.
AC, ACS, ACY,
DUP,
GAP, PSC
GAP.
GAP.
ACS, PSC.
AC, ACS, ACY.
ACY, D'^C.
ACS.
ACS.
GAP.
ACS.
ACY, DIIP.
AC, ACS, Ary,
PSC.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
URT.
AC, ATL, DSC,
N(RT.
PSC.
ACS, ACY, DSC
GAP
PSC.
GAP.
ACS, ACY, DUP
GAP
PSC.
ACY, GAP.
ACS.
DUP.
ACY, DUP.
ACS.
ACY.
ACY.
AC, ACY, DSC,
DUP.
PSC.
GAP.
GAP.
ACS, ACY, DUP
GAP
PSC.
AC, ACS, ACY,
PSC.
ACS, PSC.
DUP, GAP.
GAP.
GAP.
DSC.
ACY, DSC, DUP
, GAP
DYES
TABLE 2.— Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer, 197^~Continued
Dye
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
SOLVENT DYES- -Continued
'Solvent red dyes- -Continued
Solvent Red 68
Solvent Red 69
Solvent Red 74
Solvent Red 105
Solvent Red 106
Solvent Red 108
Solvent Red 111
Solvent Red 126
Solvent Red 164
Solvent Red 166
"ther solvent red dyes
Solvent violet dyes :
Solvent Violet 8
Solvent Violet 9
Solvent Violet 13
Solvent Violet 14
other solvent violet dyes
♦Solvent blue dyes:
Solvent Blue 3
Solvent Blue 4
Solvent Blue S
Solvent Blue 6
Solvent Blue 7
Solvent Blue 9
Solvent Blue 11
Solvent Blue 12
Solvent Blue 13
Solvent Blue 16
Solvent Blue 23
Solvent Blue 36
Solvent Blue 37
Solvent Blue 38
Solvent Blue 43
Solvent Blue 57
Solvent, Blue 58
Solvent Blue 59
Solvent Blue 74
Solvent Blue 89
Solvent Blue 98
Solvent Blue 100
Other solvent blue dyes
•Solvent ?reen dyes:
Solvent Green 1
Solvent tireen 2
Solvent Green 3
Other solvent green dyes
♦Solvent brown dyes;
Solvent Brown 11
•Solvent Brown 12
Solvent Brown 19
Solvent Brown 20
Solvent Brown 22
Solvent Brown 36
Other solvent brown dyes
Solvent black dyes:
Solvent Black 5
Solvent Black 7
Solvent Black 12
Solvent Black 13
Solvent Black 17
Solvent Black 26
Other solvent black dyes
ACS.
DSC,
ACS.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
MRT.
MRT.
ACY
DSC
AC,
AC,
AC,
ACY,
DSC,
DSC.
DSC.
ACY.
GAP.
BOO,
ACS.
ACY.
ACS.
HSC.
AC,
DUP
ACS
ACS
DUP
ACY
ACY
ACS
ACY
MRT
hrt
kC,
ACY
GAP
AC,
DSC,
GAP.
DSC,
DUP.
ACY,
DUP,
ACY.
DSC.
ACS,
ACS,
ACS.
ACS.
DUP.
ACY.
ATL,
ACY, ATL, DSC, MRT.
, DSC.
ATL, HSH.
MRT.
DSC, MRT.
DUP.
, ACY, ATL, DUP, GAP.
DSC, GAP, X.
DSC.
ACS, ATL, GAP. HSH.
GAP.
DUP.
PSC.
ACY, DSC.
ACY, DSC, PSC.
DSC, GAP, MRT.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, WH
TABLE 2, --Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported^ identified
BY MANUFACTURER, 197^--C0NTINUED
SULFUR DYES
Sulfur yellow dyes:
Leuco Sulfur Yellow 1
Leuco Sulfur Yellow 2
Leuco Sulfur Yellow 4
Leuco Sulfur Yellow 9
Other sulfur yellow dyes
Sulfur orange dyes:
Leuco Sulfur Orange 1
Other sulfur orange dyes
Sulfur red dyes :
Leuco Sulfur Red 5
Leuco Sulfur Red 10
Other sulfur red dyes
Sulfur blue dyes :
Sulfur Blue 7
Leuco Sulfur Blue 7
Sulfur Blue 8
Leuco Sulfur Blue 8
Leuco Sulfur Blue 11
Leuco Sulfur Blue 13
Other sulfur blue dyes
Sulfur green dyes:
Leuco Sulfur Green 2
Leuco Sulfur Green 3
Sulfur Green 14
Leuco Sulfur Green 16
Other sulfur green dyes
Sulfur brown dyes:
Leuco Sulfur Brown 1
Solubilized Sulfur Brown 1 —
Leuco Sulfur Brown 3
Leuco Sulfur Brown 10
Sulfur Brown 14
Leuco Sulfur Brown 14
Leuco Sulfur Brown 20
Leuco Sulfur Brown 26
Sulfur Brown 52
Other sulfur brown dyes
Sulfur black dyes:
Sulfur Black 1
Leuco Sulfur Black 1
Sulfur Black 2
Leuco Sulfur Black 2
Solubilizer Sulfur Black 2---
Leuco Sulfur Black 10
Sulfur Black 11
Leuco Sulfur Black 11
Other sulfur black dyes
VAT DYES
*Vat yellow dyes :
*Vat Yellow 2, 8-1/2'i.
Vat Yellow 3, 12-l/2i
Vat Yellow 4, 12-1/2%
Vat Yellow 33, 15%
Other vat yellow dyes
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
SDC.
ACY, SDC.
snc.
STC.
SDC.
STC.
SDC.
STC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
ACY, SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
ACY.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
STC.
STC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
STC.
STC.
SDC.
ACY, SDC.
SDC.
ACY, SDC.
SDC.
ACY, SDC.
SDC.
ACY.
SDC.
SDC.
SDC.
AC, ACY, ATL, GAP, TRC, VPC.
DUP.
GAP, HST, VPC.
TRC, VPC.
VPC.
DYES
TABLE 2. --Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
BY manufacturer, 1974--Continued
identified
Dye
VAT DYES --Continued
*Vat yellow dyes--Continued
Vat Yellow 10, 10%
Vat Yellow 14, 12-1/2%
Vat Yellow 15, 11-1/2%
Vat Yellow 22, 10%
Vat Yellow 33, 15%
Other vat yellow dyes
*Vat orange dyes :
*Vat Orange 1, 20%
*Vat Orange 2, 12%
Vat Orange 3, 13-1/2%
Vat Orange 4, 6%
Vat Orange 5, 10%
Vat Orange 7, 11%
Vat Orange 9, 12%
Vat Orange 11, 6%
*Vat Orange 15, 10%
Other vat orange dyes
*Vat red dyes :
*Vat Red 1, 13%
Solubilized Vat Red 1, 37%
Vat Red 10, 18%
Vat Red 12, 8-1/2%
*Vat Red 13, 11%
Vat Red 14, 10%
Vat Red 15, 10%
Vat Red 16, 11%
Vat Red 29, 18%
Vat Red 32, 20%
Vat Red 41, 20%
Vat Red 52, 10%
*Vat violet dyes :
*Vat Violet 1, 11%
Vat Violet 2, 20%
Vat Violet 3, 15%
Vat Violet 9, 12%
Vat Violet 13, 6-1/4%
Vat Violet 21
Other vat violet dyes
*Vat blue dyes :
Vat Blue 1, 20%
Vat Blue 4, 10%
Vat Blue 5, 16%
Vat Blue 6, 8-1/3%
Vat Blue 12, 6-1/2%
*Vat Blue 14, 8-1/3%
Vat Blue 16, 16-1/2%
Vat Blue 18, 13%--
Vat Blue 20, 14%
Vat Blue 39, 12%
Vat Blue 43
Vat Blue 60
Vat Blue 67
Other vat blue dyes
*Vat green dyes :
*Vat Green 1, 6%
*Vat Green 3, 10%
Vat Green 8, 8-1/2%
Manufacturers' identification codes
f according to list in table 3)
GAF.
trc.
ACY.
DUP
TRC
VPC
VPC
ACY
ATL
DUP
GAF
HST
, TRC, VPC
ACY
BAS
DUP
GAF
TRC
DUP
GAF
HST
DUP
DUP
HST
hst
TRC
ACY
TRC
DUP
AC,
ACY.
ATI,,
GAF,
TRC,
VPC.
SDC
AC,
ACY,
ATL,
HST.
HST
HAS
GAF
DUP
DUP
GAF
TRC
GAF
HST
HST,
TRC
DUP
GAF
DUP
GAF
HST
DUP
ACY
ATL
DUP
GAF
TRC
ACY
HST
HST
DUP
GAF
TRC
BAS.
GAF
HST
TRC
VPC.
GAF,
MAY
ACS
DUP
GAF
ATL,
HST
ACY,
BAS
DUP
GAF
TRC
DUP.
DUP
GAF
-TRC
BAS
DUP
AC,
ACY,
ATL.
DUP,
GAF,
MAY, TRC.
AC,
ACY,
ATL,
DUP,
GAF.
MAY, TRC.
GAF.
SDC.
DUP.
HST.
GAF.
ACY,
ATL
DUP
MAY
AC,
ACY,
ATL,
DUP,
GAF,
MAY, TRC.
ATL,
DUP
GAF
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 197^1
TABLE 2. --Dyes for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified
BY manufacturer. 1974--Conti nued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
VAT DYES--Continued
*Vat green dyes --Continued
Vat Green 9, 12-1/2%
Vat Green 20, 6%
Vat Green 32
Other vat green dyes
*Vat brown dyes:
*Vat Brovm 1, 11%
*Vat Brown 3, 11%
Vat Brown 5, 13%
Vat Brown 11, 12%
Vat Brown 12, 12-1/2%
Vat Brown 13, 17%
Vat Brown 20, 10-1/2%
Vat Brown 31, 28%
Vat Brown 40, 14%
Vat Brown 57, 12.8%
Other vat brown dyes
*Vat black dyes :
Solubilized Vat Black 1, 27-1/2%
Vat Black 9, 16%
Vat Black 13, 14%
Vat Black 16
Vat Black 22,-19%
*Vat Black 25, 12-1/2%
*Vat Black 27, 12-1/2%
Vat Black 38, 20%
Other vat black dyes
All other dyes
GAP
HST
MAY
TRC
DUP
VPC
SDC
ACY
DUP
GAP
TRC
AC,
ACY,
DUP,
GAP,
TRC, VPC
ACY
HST
MAY
TRC
DUP
MAY
GAP
AC.
DUP
HST
TRC
SDC
VPC
HST
MAY
DUP
ACS
ACY
TRC
AC,
ACY,
DUP,
MAY,
TRC.
ACY,
EDO
DUP
GAP
TRC.
GAP.
ATL,
BAS,
GAP
SDC
TRC.
ACY, DUP, GAP, HSH, MRT, SDC.
DYES
TABLE 3, --Dyes: Directory of manufacturers^ 1974
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of dye manufacturers that reported production or sales to
are listed below in order of their identific
the U.S. International Trade Commission for 1974
ation codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
AC
American Color 5 Chemical Corp.
ICC
Inmont Corp.
ACS
Allied Chemical Corp., Specialty
Chemicals Div.
ICI
ICI United States, Inc.
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
ALL
Alliance Chemical, Inc.
KON
H. Kohnstamm 6 Co., Inc.
ALT
Crompton 5 Knowles Corp., Dyes 5
Chomicals Div.
ATL
Atlantic Chemical Corp.
MAY
Otto B. May, Inc.
MRT
Morton Norwich Products, Morton Chemical
Co., Div.
BAS
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
MRX
Max Marx Color 5 Chemical Co.
BDO
Benzenoid Organics, Inc.
BUC
Synalloy Corp., Blackman-Uhler Chemical
Div.
PCW
Pfister Chemical Works
PDC
Berncolors-Poughkeepsie, Inc.
PSC
P&ssaic Color 5 Chemical Co.
CCW
Cincinnati Milacron Chemicals, Inc.
CGY
Ciba-Geigy Corp.
CMC
Nyanza, Inc.
S
Sandoz, Inc.
CPC
Childs Pulp Colors, Inc.
SDC
Martin-Marietta Corp., Sodyeco Div.
SDH
Sterling Drug, Inc., Hilton-Davis
Chemical Co. Div.
DGO
Day-Glo Color Corp.
SNA
Sun Chemical Corp.
DSC
Dye Specialties, Inc.
STC
Sou-Tex Chemical Co., Inc.
DUP
E. I. duPont de Nemours 6 Co., Inc.
STG
Stange Co.
SW
Sherwin-Williams Co.
EKT
Eastman Kodak Co., Tennessee Eastman
Co. Div.
TMS
Sterling Drug, Inc., Thomasset Colors Div.
TRC
Toms River Chemical Corp.
FAB
Fabricolor Manufacturing Corp.
VPC
Mobay Chemical Corp, Verona Div.
GAP
GAF Corp., Chemical Div.
WJ
Warner-Jenkinson Manufacturing Co.
HSC
Chemetron Corp., Pigments Div.
HSH
Harshaw Chemical Co., Div. of Kewanee
Oil Co.
HST
American Hoechst Corp.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix
84, SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
ORGANIC PIGMENTS
Organic pigments are toners and lakes derived in whole or in part from benzenoid
chemicals and colors.
Statistics on production and sales of all organic pigments in 1974 are given
in table 1.^ Statistics on sales of a few selected pigments by commercial
forms (dry full-strength form, dry extended form, dry dispersions, aqueous
dispersions, and flushed colors) are given in table lA. Individual toners and
lakes are identified in this report by the names used in the third edition of
the Colour Index.
Total production of organic pigments in 1974 was 69.8 million pounds--0.6
percent more than the 69.4 million pounds produced in 1973 and 5.9 percent
more than the 65.9 million pounds produced in 1972. Total sales of organic
pigments in 1974 amounted to 58.5 million pounds, valued at $227.8 million,
compared with 61.5 million pounds, valued at $182.2 million, in 1973 and 53.2
million pounds, valued at $149.3 million, in 1972. In terms of quantity, sales
of organic pigments in 1974 were 4.9 percent smaller than in 1973 and 9.9
percent greater than in 1972; in terms of value, sales in 1974 were 25.1
percent greater than in 1973 and 52.5 percent greater than in 1972.
Production of toners in 1974 amounted to 67.5 million pounds--0.8 percent more
than the 66.9 million pounds reported for 1973. Sales in 1974 were 56.3 million
pounds, valued at $222.8 million, compared with 59.0 million pounds, valued at
$178.6 million, in 1973. Sales in 1974 were 4.5 percent smaller than those in
1973 in terms of quantity, and 24.8 percent more in terms of value. The
individual toners listed in the report which were produced in the largest quantities
in 1974 were Pigment Yellow 12, 8.0 million pounds; Pigment Blue 15, beta form,
6.0 million pounds; Pigment Blue 15, alpha form, 5.1 million pounds; and Pigment
Red 49, barium toner, 4.8 million pounds.
Production of lakes totaled 2.3 million pounds in 1974--4.6 percent less than the
2.4 million pounds reported for 1973. SAles of lakes in 1974 amounted to 2.2
million pounds, valued at $5.0 million, compared with sales in 1973 of 2.5 million
pounds, valued at $3.6 million. Sales in 1974 were 12.5 percent less than those
in 1973 in terms of quantity, and 39.7 percent more in terms of value.
For each of 9 selected pigments, or groups of pigments, table lA gives data on
sales by commercial forms. Pigment Yellow 12 and Pigment Red 53, barium toner,
were sold principally in the flushed form. The remaining 7 pigments, or groups
of pigments, for which statistics are published were sold principally in the dry
full-strength form. Statistics on sales by commercial forms could not be published
for Pigment Red 49, barium toner. Pigment Red 49, calcium toner. Pigment Red 49,
sodium toner. Pigment Red 90, Pigment Violet 3, fugitive, Pigment Blue 19, and
Pigment Blue 24, without revealing the operations of individual companies.
See also table 2 which lists these products and identifies the manufacturers
by codes. These codes are listed in table 3.
ORGANIC PIGMENTS ss
TABLE 1,— Organic pigments; U.S. production and sales, 197^
[Listed below are all organic pigments for which any reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders
(,,,) are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were
reported.) Table 2 lists separately all organic pigments for which data on production and/or sales were reported and
identifies the manufacturers of each]
Pigment
Production
Quantity
Unit
value^
Grand total
TONERS
Total
Yellow toners, total
Acetoacetarylide yellows:
Pigment Yellow 1, C.I. 11 680
Pigment Yellow 3, C.l. 11 710
Pigment Yellow 73, C.I. 11 738
Pigment Yellow 74, C.l. 11 741
Benzidine yellows, total
Pigment Yellow 12, C.l. 21 090 - —
Pigment Yellow 14, C.l. 21 095
Pigment Yellow 17, C.l. 21 105
Pigment Yellow 83
All other
All other
Orange toners, total
Pigment Orange 5, C.I. 12 075
Pigment Orange 13, C.I. 21 110
Pigment Orange 16, C.l. 21 160
Pigment Orange 34, C.I. 21 115
All other
Red toners, total
Naphthol reds, total
Pigment Red 2, C.I. 12 310
Pigment Red 5, C.I. 12 490
Pigment Red 17, C.I. 12 390
Pigment Red 22, C.l. 12 315
Pigment Red 23, C.I. 12 355
Other naphthol reds
Pigment Red 3, C.I. 12 120
Pigment Red 4, C.I. 12 085
Pigment Red 48, C.I. 15 865
Pigment Red 49, C.I. IS 630:
Barium toner
Calcium toner
Pigment Red 52, C.I. 15 860
Pigment Red 53, C.I. 15 585, barium toner-
Pigment Red 57, C.I. 15 850, calcium toner-
Pigment Red 63, C.I. 15 880
Pigment Red 81, C.l. 45 160, PMA
Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PTA
Pigment Red 90, C.I. 45 380
Pigment Red 122
All other
1,000
pounds
69,798
18,755
301
1,170
1,295
13.943
8,019
3,604
834
1,486
1,382
757
434
358
24,243
1,084
90
83
58
115
240
498
2,240
364
2,554
4,787
1,257
1,730
3,656
1,553
1,633
1,000
pounds
58,481
428
205
1,041
10,031
5,468
2,927
472
9
1,155
1,812
1,470
614
256
296
22,101
817
39
31
48
100
198
401
1,807
364
2,296
1,294
1,552
3,466
1,323
579
80
5,759
1,000
io I lars
227,812
49,564
1,344
627
4,319
33,627
16,432
9,246
1,789
60
6,100
9,647
7,190
1,876
1,209
1,234
265
2.606
71,805
4,775
152
250
247
506
1,270
2,350
5,348
846
7,560
7,811
2,469
5,346
7,715
4,619
4,232
663
1,178
19,243
Per
pound
$3.90
3,14
3.06
4.15
3,-35
3,01
3.16
3.79
6.67
5.28
5.32
5.76
10.10
3.25
3.90
8.06
5. IS
5.06
6.41
5.86
2.96
2.32
3.29
1.67
1.91
3.44
7.31
8.29
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEHICALS, 197'l
TABLE 1, --Organic pigments: U.S. production and sales. 1974--Continued
Pigments
Production
Unit
lvalue ^
TONERS--Continued
Violet toners, total
Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, PTA
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, fugitive
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, PNIA
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, PTA-
Pigment Violet 23, C.I. 51 319 —
All other
Blue toners, total
Pigment Blue 14, C.I. 42 600, PMA .
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, alpha form
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, beta form
All other
Green toners, total
Pigment Green 1, C.I. 42 040, PMA
Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and 49 005, PHA-
Pigment Green 2, C.I. 42 040 and 49 005, PTA-
Pigment Green 7, C.I. 74 260
Pigment Green 36, C.I. 74 265
All other
Brown and black toners, total
Pigment Brown 5, C.I. 15 800
All other
LAKES
Total
Red lakes:
Pigment Red 60, C.I. 16 105
Pigment Red 83, C.I. 58 000
(Acid Red 26), C.I. 16 150
Violet lake: Pigment Violet 5, C.I. 58 055
All other lakes
1,000
pounds
2,859
122
534
424
59
225
1,445
15,478
284
5,137
6,032
4,025
3,960
52
38
3,272
228
362
285
4 74
52
174
1,563
1,000
pounds
103
531
370
49
217
1,191
12,845
265
3,958
5,144
3,478
3,719
3,114
253
258
2,163
456
51
57
124
1,475
1,000
dollar's
22,177
Per
pound
932
1,197
1,752
305
3,618
14,373
51,574
15,977
23,494
11,135
20,015
36
479
246
16,217
1,491
1,546
1,385
259
87
441
2,835
16.67
12.07
4.57
3.20
3.04
5.08
1.53
3.56
1.92
Calculated from rounded figures.
Note. — The C.I. (Colour Index) numbers shown in this report are the identifying numbers given in the third edition
of the Colour Index,
The abbreviations PMA and PTA stand for phosphomolybdic and phosphotungstic (including phosphotungstomolybdic)
acids, respectively.
ORGANIC PIGMENTS
TABLE 1A.-U,S.
SALES OF SELECTED DRY FULL-STRENGTH COLORS, DRY EXTENDED COLORS, DRY DISPERSIONS,
AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS, AND FLUSHED COLORS, 197^
Selected pigments by commercial forms
Quantity
Unit
value^
Pigment Yellow 12, C.I. 21 090, total
Dry full-strength toner
Flushed color
Aqueous dispersions ' and dry dispersions**-
Pigment Yellow 13, C.I. 21 100; Pigment Yellow 14, C.l. 21 095; Pigment
Yellow 17, C.I. 21 105; and other benzidine yellows, total
Dry full -strength toner
Aqueous dispersions'
Flushed color
Dry extended toner and dry dispersions'*
Pigment Red 3, C.I. 12 120, total
Dry full-strength toner
Dry extended toner, aqueous dispersions', and flushed color'*-
Pigment Red 48, C.I. 15 865, total
Dry full-strength toner
Dry extended toner, dry dispersions, and aqueous dispersions'-'
Flushed color
Pigment Red 53, C.I. IS 585, barium toner, total-
Dry full-strength toner
Flushed color
Dry dispersion and aqueous dispersions'' '"
Pigment Violet 3, C.I. 42 535, PMA and PTA, total-
Dry full-strength toner
Flushed color
Dry extended toner and aqueous dispersions'"'' —
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, alpha form, total-
Dry full-strength toner
Aqueous dispersions '
Flushed color
Dry dispersion and dry extended toner'*
Pigment Blue 15, C.I. 74 160, beta form, total-
Dry full-strength toner
Dry extended toner and dry dispersions'*
Aqueous dispersions'
Flushed color
Pigment Green 7, C.I. 74 260, total-
Dry full-strength toner
Dry extended toner
Flushed color and dry dispersion '*-
Aqueous dispersions '
1,000
pounds
1,680
3,379
4,563
2,554
1,091
1,109
698
,010
126
160
1,845
333
3,958
1,656
1,175
449
678
5,144
1,220
1,728
3,114
1,493
280
294
1,047
1,000
dollars
4,872
10,932
1,199
17,400
10,104
3,998
3,192
106
5.569
3,120
2,449
,576
444
541
2,716
4,360
716
1,520
388
164
15,977
8,041
3,454
1,307
3,175
23,888
9,586
567
4,967
8,768
16,381
8,372
1,299
1,910
Per
pound
$3.11
3.66
3.59
3.53
3.52
3.38
2.11
2.36
2.15
4.81
6.47
3.81
4.04
4.86
2.94
2.91
4.68
4.64
4.50
4.07
5.07
4.64
6.50
4.58
Quantity of the various commercial forms is given in terms of dry full-strength toner content,
^ Calculated from rounded figures.
Includes presscake.
Separate data on these commercial forms may not be published without revealing the operations of individual
companies.
Note. — The C.I. (Colour Index) numbers shown in this report are the identifying numbers given in the third edition
of the Colour Index,
The abbreviations PN1A and PTA stand for phosphomolybdic and phosphotungstic (including phosphotungstoraolybdic)
acids, respectively.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 197^!
TABLE 2. --Organic pigments for which D.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1^7^
[Organic pigments for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an asterisk C*); products
not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be pub-
lished. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the manufac-
turer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Pigment
Manufacturers' identification code
(according to list in table 3)
TONERS
♦Yellow toners:
Acetoacetarylide yellows:
♦Pigment Yellow 1, C.I. 11 680
♦Pigment Yellow 3, C.l. 11 710
Pigment Yellow 4, CI. 11 665
Pigment Yellow 5, CI. 11 660
Pigment Yellow 6, CI. 11 670
Pigment Yellow 60, CI. 12 705
Pigment Yellow 65
♦Pigment Yellow 73, CI. 11 738
♦Pigment Yellow 74, CI. 11 741
Pigment Yellow 75, CI. 11 770
Pigment Yellow (17
All other acetoacetarylide yellows
'Benzidine yellows:
♦Pigment Yellow 12, CI. 21 090
Pigment Yellow 13, CI. 21 100
♦Pigment Yellow 14, CI. 21 095
♦Pigment Yellow 17, CI. 21 105
Pigment Yellow 55 (includes Pigment Yellow 76), CI
21 096
♦Pigment Yellow 83
(Vat Yellow 83)
All other benzidine yellows
Pigment Yellow 16, C.l. 20 040
Pigment Yellow 108, CI. 68 420
Pigment Yellow 'l09
Pigment Yellow 110
Pigment Yellow 112 (Vat Yellow 1), CI. 70 600
(Basic Yellow 2), CI. 41 000, fugitive
(Basic Yellow 37), CI. 41 001
(Direct Yellow 4), CI. 24 890
(Direct Yellow 6), CI. 40 001
(Direct Yellow 11), CI. 40 000
(Vat Yellow 97)
All other
♦Orange toners :
Pigment Orange 1, CI. 11 725
Pigment Orange 2, CI. 12 060
♦Pigment Orange 5, C.l. 12 075
♦Pigment Orange 13, CI. 21 110
Pigment Orange 14, CI. 21 165
Pigment Orange 15, CI. 21 130
♦Pigment Orange 16, CI. 21 160
♦Pigment Orange 34, CI. 21 115
Pigment Orange 43 (Vat Orange 7), C.l. 71 105
Pigment Orange 46, CI. 15 602
All other
♦Red toners:
♦Naphthol reds:
♦Pigment Red 2, CI. 12 310
♦Pigment Red 5, CI. 12 490
Pigment Red 7, CI. 12 420
ACS, ACY, AMS, CPC, DUP, HPC, HSC, HSH, HST, KON, S,
SDll, SNA.
ACS, HPC, HSC, HSH, HST, KCW, KON, PPG. SNA.
ACS
HPC
CIK
KON
ACS
ACS
ACS
HPC
ACS
DUP
APO
ACS
HPC
ACS
HST
HSH
HST
ACS
ACS
ACS
ACS
LVR
LVR
LVR
LVR
LVR
HST
BAS
ACS
HPC
ACY
ACS
ROM
ACS
ACS
BUC
ACS
HSC
KON
HPC.
CIK, HPC, SNA.
DUP, HPC, HSC, SDH, SNA.
KCW.
AUS, APO, BOR, HPC, HSC, HSH, HST, ICC, KON,
1, S, SDH, SNA.
BUC, GAP, HPC, HSH, HST, ICC, MRA, ROM, SDH, SNA.
AMS, BUC, GAP, HPC, HSC, HSH, HST, ICC, MRA, ROM,
SDH, SNA, X.
AMS, BUC, HPC, HSC, HST, ICC, MRA, ROM, SDH, SNA.
HSC, SNA.
ICC, ROM, S.
ICC
ICC.
ICC, s.
KCW.
UHL.
HPC, HSC, HST, SDH, SNA.
AMS, HPC, HSC, ICC, KON, HRX, S, SNA.
GAP, HPC, HSC, HSH, HST, ICC,
ICC, MRA, SDH.
HST.
MRA, ROM, SDH, SNA.
ACS, HPC. HSH, KCW, KON, S.
GAP, HPC, HSH, ICC, ROM, S, SDH.
HST, S.
ORGANIC PIGMENTS
TABLE 2. --Organic pigments for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197il--CONTINUED
Pigment
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according^ to list in table 3]
TONERS - -Conti nued
*Red toners --Continued
♦Naphthol reds --Continued
Pigment Red 9, C.I. 12 460
Pigment Red 13, C.I. 12 395
Pigment Red 15, C.I. 12 465
*Pigment Red 17, C.I. 12 390
♦Pigment Red 22, C.I. 12 315
♦Pigment Red 23, C.I. 12 355
Pigment Red 31, C.I. 12 360
Pigment Red 112, C.I. 12 370
All other naphthol reds
Pigment Red 1, C.I. 12 070, dark
Pigment Red 1, C.I. 12 070, light
♦Pigment Red 3, C.I. 12 120
♦Pigment Red 4, C.I. 12 085
Pigment Red 6, C.I. 12 090
Pigment Red 19, C.I. 46 500
Pigment Red 38, C.I. 21 120
Pigment Red 40, C.I. 12 170
Pigment Red 41, C.I. 21 200
♦Pigment Red 48, C.I. 15 865
Pigment Red 49, C.I. 15 630:
♦Barium toner
♦Calcium toner
Sodium toner
♦Pigment Red 52, C.I. 15 860
♦Pigment Red 53, C.I. 15 585, barium toner--
Pigraent Red 53, C.I. 15 585, sodium toner--
Pigment Red 54, C.I. 14 830, calcium toner-
Pigment Red 55, C.I. 15 820
♦Pigment Red 57, C.I. 15 850, calcium toner-
Pigment Red 58, C.I. 15 825
♦Pigment Red 63, C.I. 15 880
Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, fugitive
♦Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PMA
♦Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PTA
Pigment Red 87, C.I. 73 310
Pigment Red 88, C.I. 73 312
♦Pigment Red 90, C.I. 45 380
♦Pigment Red 122
Pigment Red 123, C.I. 71 140 (similar to)--
Pigment Red 146
Pigment Red 149
Pigment Red 168 (Vat Orange 3), C.I. 59 300
Pigment Red 170
Pigment Red 176
Pigment Red 177
Pigment Red 179, C.I. 71 130
Pigment Red 181 (Vat Red 1), C.I. 73 360—-
Pigment Red 185
Pigment Red 190 (Vat Red 29), C.I. 71 140 —
Pigment Red 194 (Vat Red 15), C.I. 71 100 —
Pigment Red 197 (Vat Orange 4), C.I. 59 710
Pigment Red 198, C.I. 73 390
(Direct Red 81), C.I. 28 160
(Vat Red 41), C.I. 73 300
All other
HST, MRX.
KCW.
HPC,
HPC,
DUP.
ACY, HPC, ICC,
ACY, DUP, GAP,
ACY. BUC, DUP,
MRA.
HPC, HST.
ICC, KCW. ROM,
AflS, HPC, HSH,
HPC, HSH, SDH.
ACY, CIK, CPC,
SNA, UHL.
ACY, AMS, HPC,
DUP, HSH, KCW,
URA.
ACS, GAP, SNA.
HSH.
ACS.
ACS, ACY, AMS,
SNA.
ACY, AMS, BOR,
ACY, AUS. BOR,
HSC. KON, SDH.
APO, HPC, HSC,
ACY, AJ1S, BOR,
HSC, KON.
HPC, HSH, SDH.
HSH.
AMS, APn, BOR,
DUP, HPC.
HSH, KON, SNA.
MGR.
BOR, CPC, DUP,
AMS, DUP, GAP,
ACS.
ACS, HST.
AHS, BOR, SDH.
ACS, HST, SNA.
ACS, HSC.
HST.
HST.
ACS, HST.
HST.
HST.
TRC.
ACS.
HST.
HST.
ACS, HSC.
HST.
ACS.
ACS.
LVR.
HST.
DUP, ICC, X.
S. SNA, UHL.
HPC, MRX, S, SNA.
HPC, ICC, ROM, SDH, S, UHL.
S, SDH.
KON.
DUP, HPC, HSC, HSH, KCW, KON, PPG, SDH,
HSC, KON, MRX, SDH, UHL.
KON.
BOR, DUP, GAP, HPC, HSC, HSH, ICC, S,
CIK, HSC, KON, SDH, SNA, UHL.
HSC, SDH.
HSH. SNA.
CIK, HPC, HSC, KON, MGR, MRX, SDH, SNA.
CIK, DUP, HPC, HSC, KON, MGR, SDH, SNA.
GAP, HPC, KON, MGR, MRX, SNA, UHL.
HPC, HSC, KON, MGR, MRX, SNA, UHL.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 197'!
TABLE 2.— Organic pigments for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197'!— CONTINUED
Pigment
TONERS--Continued
•Violet toners;
Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, fugitive
Pigment Violet 1, CI. 45 170, PMA
♦Pigment Violet 1, C.I. 45 170, PTA
CI. 42 535, fugitive
CI. 42 535, PMA
CI. 42 535, PTA
, CI. 46 500
, CI. 51 319
.1. 60 010-
.1. 73 385-
*Pigment Violet 3,
♦Pigment Violet 3,
♦Pigment Violet 3,
Pigment Violet 19
♦Pigment Violet 23
Pigment Violet 31 (Vat Violet 1)
Pigment Violet 36 (Vat Violet 2)
Pigment Violet 38, CI. 73 395--
All other
♦Blue toners :
lue 1 ,
lue 1 ,
Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
Pigment B
'Pigment B
Pigment B
♦Pigment B
♦Pigment B
ue 2, CI.
ue 2, CI.
ue 9, CI.
ue 9, CI.
ue 10, CI
ue 10,
ue 14,
PMA-
PTA-
C.I
CI
14, CI
42 595, PMA-
42 595, PTA-
44 045,
44 045,
42 025, PMA--
42 025, PTA--
44 040, PMA-
44 040, PTA-
42 600, PHA-
42 600, PTA-
ue 15, CI. 74 160, alpha form-
IS, CI. 74 160, beta form-
ue 19, CI.
ue 22, CI.
.ue 25, CI.
ue 27, CI.
Pigment B]
Pigment B]
Pigment B!
Pigment B]
All other
♦Green toners;
♦Pigment Green 1, CI.
Pigment Green 1, CI.
♦Pigment Green 2, CI.
♦Pigment Green 2, CI.
Pigment Green 4, CI.
Pigment Green 4, CI.
Pigment Green 4, CI.
♦Pigment Green 7, CI.
42 750A-
69 810 —
21 180--
77 510--
42 040, PMA
42 040, PTA
42 040 and 49 005, PMA-
42 040 and 49 005, PTA-
42 000, fugitive
42 000, PMA
42 000, PTA—
74 260
Pigment Green 8, CI. 10 006
Pigment Green 10, CI. 12 775
•Pigment Green 36 (including Pigment Green 38), CI.
74 265
Pigment Green 40-
♦Brown and Black toners:
Pigment Brown 2, CI.
Pigment Brown 3, CI
♦Pigment Brown 5,
Pigment Brown 26,
12 071
21 010, PMA-
I. 15 800
71 129
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
UllL.
GAP,
DUP,
ACY,
AMS,
ACY,
ACS,
ACS,
DUP.
HST.
ACS.
ACY,
HPC, MGR, MRX, SNA, UHL.
GAP, HPC, HSC, MGR, MRX, SNA.
AMS, HSC, KON, MGR, UHL.
CIK, DUP, GAP, HPC, HSC, KON, MGR, MRX, SDH, UHL.
HPC, HSC, KON, MRX.
DUP, SNA.
BUC, GAP, HSC, HST, MRA, SDC, SNA.
BUC, HPC, ICC, LVR, ROM.
DUP, GAP, HPC, KON, MGR, MRX, UHL.
GAP, KON, MRX.
GAP, HSC.
KON.
KON, UHL.
GAP.
SDH.
LVR.
DUP, GAP, HPC, LVR.
DUP, GAP, LVR.
ACS, ACY, APn, DUP, GAP, HPC, HSC, ICC, MGR, MRA, SNA,
TMS.
ACS, ACY, A.MS, BAS, BOR, BUC, DUP, GAP, HPC, HSC, ICC,
POP, SDH, SNA, TMS.
AfIS, HSC, SW.
ACS, DUP.
ICC, S.
CPC
DUP, GAP, SDH, TNI, UHL.
MRX, S, UHL.
MGR.
GAP, KON, MGR, MRX, UHL.
ACY, DUP, HPC, KON, MRX.
GAP.
KON, MGR.
ACY.
ACS, ACY, BAS, CIK, DUP, GAP, HPC, HSC, POP, SDH, SNA,
TMS.
HPC, HSH, KCW.
DUP, HPC.
ACS, ACY, DUP, GAP, SNA.
HST.
KCW, KON.
ACS, BUC, ICC, ROM.
ACS.
ORGANIC PIGFiEIJTS
TABLE 2.
-Organic pigments fok which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197'|--CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
Taccording to list in table 31
TONERS- -Continued
•Brown and Black toners--Continued
Pigment Brown 32
(Acid Brown 14), C.I. 20 195
Pigment Black 7, C.I. 77 266
All other
HST.
LVR.
GAP.
DUP, SDH, UHL.
LAKES
(Acid Yellow 23) ,
19 140-
I. 15 530--
.1. 15 510-
Yellow lakes:
Orange lakes:
Pigment Orange 7, C.
Pigment Orange 17, C
Red lakes:
♦Pigment Red 60, C.I. 16 105 ---
Pigment Red 81, C.I. 45 160, PMA---
♦Pigment Red 83, C.I. 58 000
(Acid Red 17), C.I. 16 180
*(Acid Red 26), C.I. 16 150 -
All other
Violet lakes: *Pigment Violet 5, C.l. 58 055-
Blue lakes:
Pigment Blue 17, C.I. 74 180
Pigment Blue 24, C.I. 42 090
Brown lakes
KON,
HRX.
CPC.
KCW.
KON.
HSH,
KON,
HRX,
SDH,
SNA.
LVR.
HPC,
HSH,
KON,
MRX,
UHL.
HPC.
CPC,
HPC.
KCW.
LVR.
ACS,
DUP,
HPC,
HSH,
KON,
MRX,
S, UHL
CPC,
GAP.
AHS,
BOR,
KON,
SDH.
KON.
Note. — The C.I. (Colour Index) numbers shown in this report are the identifying codes given in the third edition
of the Colour Index.
When the name of a color is enclosed in parentheses, it indicates that this name is that of the dye from which the
pigment can be made and that no name for the pigment itself is given in the Colour Index.
The abbreviations PMA and PTA stand for phosphomolybdic and phosphotungstic (including phosphotungstomolybdic)
acid, respectively.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 3.— Organic pigments; Directory of manufacturers, 197'l
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of organic pigment manufacturers that reported production or sales to the U.S. International Trade Commission
for 1974 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ACS
Allied Chemical Corp., Specialty Chemicals
Div.
KON
H. Kohnstamm 5 Co., Inc.
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
AMS
Sinclair 6 Valentine Co., Inc.,
Ridgway Color 5 Chemical
LVR
C. Lever Co., Inc.
APO
Apollo Colors, Inc.
MGR
Magruder Color Co., Inc.
BAS
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
MRA
Crown Metro, Inc.,
BOR
Borden, Inc., Printing Ink Div.
MRX
Max Marx Color 5 Chemical Co.
BUC
Synalloy Corp. , Blackman-Uhler
Chemical Div.
POP
Pope Chemical Corp.
PPG
PPG Industries, Inc.
CIK
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc., Cal/Ink Div.
CPC
Childs Pulp Colors, Inc.
ROM
United Merchants S Manufacturers, Inc.,
Roma Chemical Div.
DUP
E. I. duPont de Nemours 6 Co., Inc.
S
Sandoz, Inc., Color S Chemicals Div.
GAP
GAP Corp., Chemical Div.
SDC
Martin-Marietta Corp., Southern Dyestuff Co.
Div.
SDH
Sterling Drug, Inc., Hilton-Davis Chemical
HPC
Hercules, Inc.
Co. Div.
HSC
Chemetron Corp., Pigments Div.
SNA
Sun Chemical Corp.
HSH
Harshaw Chemical Co., Div. of Kewanee
Oil Co.
SW
The Sherwin-Williams Co.
hst
American Hoechst Corp.
TMS
Sterling Drug, Inc., Thomasset Colors Div.
TNI
Gillette Co., Gillette Chemical Co. Div.
ICC
Inmont Corp.
TRC
Toms River Chemical Corp.
KCW
Keystone Color Works, Inc.
UHL
Paul Uhlich 5 Co. , Inc.
Note. — Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix.
MEDICIMAL CHEMICALS 93
Medicinal Chemicals
Medicinal chemicals include the medicinal and feed grades of all
organic chemicals having therapeutic value, whether obtained by chemical
synthesis, by fermentation, by extraction from naturally occurring plant
or animal substances, or by refining a technical grade product. They
include antibiotics and other anti-infective agents, antihistamines,
autonomic drugs, cardiovascular agents, central nervous system depres-
sants and stimulants, hormones and synthetic substitutes, vitamins, and
other therapeutic agents for human or veterinary use and for animal feed
supplements .
The table shows statistics for production and sales of medicinal
chemicals grouped by pharmacological class. The statistics shown are for
bulk chemicals only; finished pharmaceutical preparations and products put
up in pills, capsules, tablets, or other measured doses are excluded.^ The
difference between production and sales reflects inventory changes, pro-
cessing losses, and captive consumption of medicinal chemicals processed
into ethical and proprietary pharmaceutical products by the primary manu-
facturer. In some instances, the difference may also include quantities
of medicinal grade products used as intermediates, e.g., penicillin G
salts used as intermediates in the manufacture of semi-synthetic peni-
cillins. All quantities are given in terms of 100-percent content of the
pure bulk drug.
Total U.S. production of bulk medicinal chemicals in 1974 amounted
to 246.5 million pounds, or 5.5 percent more than the 233.6 million pounds
produced in 1973 and 5.2 percent more than the 234.3 million pounds pro-
duced in 1972. Total sales of bulk medicinal chemicals in 1974 amounted to
177.5 million pounds, valued at $814.8 million, compared with sales in 1973
of 179.2 million pounds, valued at $582 .4 million, and sales in 1972 of
163.2 million pounds, valued at $490.1 million. In terms of quantity, sales
in 1974 were thus 1 percent less than in 1973 and 8.8 percent larger than
in 19 72. In terms of value, however, sales in 1974 were 39.9 percent
larger than in 19 73 and 66.3 percent larger than in 19 72.
Production of the more important groups of medicinal chemicals in 1974
was as follows: Antibiotics, 20.5 million pounds (1.4 percent less than in
1973), of which 13.2 million pounds was for medicinal use and 7.4
million pounds was for other uses; anti-infective agents other than anti-
^ Complementary statistics on the dollar value of manufacturers' ship-
ments of finished pharmaceutical preparations, except biologicals, are
published annually by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census,
in Current Industrial Reports, Series MA-28G. Many pharmaceutical manu-
facturers who report to the Bureau of the Census are excluded from the U.S.
International Trade Commission report because they are not primary pro-
ducers of medicinal chemicals, that is, they do not themselves produce the
bulk drugs which go into their pharmaceutical products but purchase their
drug requirements from domestic or foreign producers.
.94 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
biotics, 39.3 million pounds (18.2 percent greater than in 1973); central
nervous system depressants and stimulants, 52.8 million pounds (8.6 per-
cent larger); and vitamins, 40.9 million pounds (20.2 percent larger).
Production of some of the more important individual products listed in
the table was as follows: Choline chloride, 39.8 million pounds (14.6
percent smaller than in 1973); aspirin, 33.3 million pounds (3.5 percent
larger); ascorbic acid, 22.2 million pounds (43.8 percent larger); peni-
cillins (except semi-synthetic), 5,240 trillion units (6 percent larger);
tetracyclines, 2.5 million kilograms (11.6 percent larger); and vitamin E,
1,849 billion units (6.8 percent larger).
flEDICINAL CHEHICALS
TABLE 1.— Medicinal chemicals; U.S. production and sales, 1974
[Listed below are all synthetic organic medicinal chemicals for which any reported data on production or sales may
be published, (Leaders( . . . ) are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or
where no data were reported.) Table 2 lists all medicinal chemicals for which data on production and/or sales were
reported and identifies the manufacturer of each]
Grand total
Acyclic
Benzenoid'
Cyclic nonbenzenoid*
Antibiotics, total*
Antifungal and antitubercular antibiotics, for
medicinal use
Neomycin, for medicinal use
Penicillins (except semisynthetic), total
Penicillin G, potassium for medicinal use
All other, for all uses
Semisynthetic penicillins, for medicinal use, total
Ampicillin
Arapicillin, sodium
All other
Tetracyclines, for all uses
Other antibiotics, total
For medicinal use^
For nonmedicinal uses'
Antihistamines, total
Antinauseants
Chlorpheniramine maleate
All other
Anti-infective agents (except antibiotics), total
Anthelmintics, total
Piperazine
Piperazine dihydrochloride
Piperazine hydrochloride
All other
Antifungal agents
Antiprotozoan agents, total
Arsenic and bismuth compounds
All other
Mercury compounds
Oxyquinoline sulfate
Sulfonamides
Urinary antiseptics
Other anti-infective agents*
Autonomic drugs, total
Parasympatholytic (anticholinergic) tertiary amines
(except tropane derivatives)
Sympathomimetic (adrenergic) agents, total
Phenylephrine base, bitartrate, and tannate
Phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride
All other
Other autonomic drugs
Cardiovascular agents
See footnotes at end of table.
Production
1,000
pounds
102,807
119,014
24,632
1,238
7,812
5,130
4,682
1,454
1,057
47
350
5,579
4,466
2,266
2,200
39,258
Quantity
12,677
4,582
1,932
603
5,560
989
13,352
5,932
7,420
12
9
7,104
497
4,618
372
476
3,098
1,000
pounds
177.515
83,927
76,565
17,023
821
132
,149
,149
312
56
795
2,041
881
1,160
27,243
8,444
1,553
1,945
350
4,596
12,619
12,619
12
n
2,650
3,507
764
1,000
dollars
101,315
466,099
247,353
24,009
2,997
47,656
27,461
23,070
4,391
21,313
131,041
109,954
21,087
13,951
13,951
104,242
46
696
9
353
1,461
34,822
1,435
31,326
40,602
40,602
681
55
13,921
14,161
16,404
2,316
12,421
466
2,322
9,633
1,667
22,223
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 1.— Medicinal chemicals; U.S. production and sales, 197^1— Continued
Production
Quantity
Central depressants and stimulants, total
Amphetamines
Analgesics and antipyretics, total
Acetanilide derivatives
Aspirin
Meperidine hydrochloride
Methadone hydrochloride
All other
Antidepressants
Barbiturates
Hypnotics and sedatives (except barbiturates)
Skeletal muscle relaxants and tranquilizers
Other central depressants and stimulants'
Dermatological agents (except salicylic acid) and local
anesthetics
Diagnostic agents, total
Roentgenographic contrast media
All other
Expectorants and mucolytic agents, total
Ethyl enediamine dihydriodide
All other
Gastrointestinal agents (except methionine, hydroxy
analog) , total
Choleretics and hydrocholeretics
Choline chloride (all grades)
All other
Hematological agents, total
Sodium heparin
All other
Hormones and synthetic substitutes, total
Corticosteroids
Estrogens and progestogens
Synthetic hypoglycemic agents
Thyroii hormone and antithyroid agents
All other
Renal-acting and edema-reducing agents, total
Benzothiadiazine derivatives
Mercurial diuretics
Theophylline derivatives
All other
Therapeutic nutrients
Vitamins, total
Ascorbic acid
Niacin and niacinamide (all grades)
Pantothenic acid and derivatives, total
Calcium pantothenate (racemic) -calcium chloride
complex
All other
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
52,810
43,680
7,769
33,290
35
4
2,532
196
587
336
1,085
6,915
1,490
1,297
597
39,788
1,216
157
2,128
1,895
22,166
5,150
3,382
2,056
1,326
1,000
vounds
1,000
dollars
35,824
1,062
130
('")
205
1,430
29,506
5,245
2,349
2,349
63,362
14,534
48,828
4,262
170
39,988
7,195
4,446
2,749
11,966
2,909
3,412
61,224
44,356
5,130
11,738
7,949
10
2,956
4,337
158,704
9,053
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
TABLE 1. --Medicinal chemicals; U.S. production and sales. 197iJ--CoNTiNUED
Production'
Quant ity
Unit
value^
Vitamins- -Continued
Vitamin D"
Vitamin e" •
Vitamin K
All other vitamins
Miscellaneous medicinal chemicals'^-
1,000
pounds
3,672
225
6,256
37,572
1,000
pounds
11
3,229
18,672
29,271
1,000
dollars
3,360
52,456
88,997
35,552
Per
pound
$305.45
16.25
4.77
1.21
' The data on production and sales are for bulk medicinal chemicals only; they exclude finished preparations and
dosage-form products, which are manufactured from bulk chemicals. All quantities are given in terms of 100% active
ingredient.
Calculated from rounded figures.
' The term "benzenoid," as used in this report, describes any cyclic medicinal chemical whose molecule contains
either a six-membered carbocyclic ring with conjugated double bonds (e.g., the benzene ring or the quinone ring) or a
six-membered heterocyclic ring with 1 or 2 hetero atoms and conjugated double bonds, except the pyrimidine ring Ce.g-
the pyridine ring or the pyrazine ring.)
* Includes antibiotics of unknown structure.
^ With the exception of bacitracin, the penicillins (except semisynthetic), and a few other antibiotics which were
reported in terms of U.S. P. units, all quantities for antibiotics were reported as grams of antibiotic base. (Thus
production of 480,900 grams of tetracycline hydrochloride, for example, would have been reported as 444,430 grams
of tetracycline base.) For inclusion in the main statistical table, all quantities were converted from grams of
antibiotic base to pounds of antibiotic base (453.6 grams = 1 pound) or from U.S. P. units to pounds (22.7 million
units of bacitracin, 458 million units of procaine penciUin G, 723 million units of potassium penicillin G, etc. =
1 pound). The following tabulation shows statistics for all individually publishable antibiotics in terms of kilo-
grams of antibiotic base (Kg) or billions of U.S. P. units (BU) :
Antibiotic
Unit of
quantity
Production
Sales
Unit
value
Antifungal and antitubercular anti-
biotics, for medicinal use
Neomycin, for medicinal use
Penicillins (except semisynthetic),
total
Penicillin G, potassium, for medicinal
use
All other, for all uses
Semisynthetic penicillins, for
medicinal use, total
Ampicillin
Ampicillin, sodium
All other
Tetracyclines, for all uses
5,239,625
372,492
60,007
2,602,451
1,000
do I lars
24,009
2,997
$64.46
49.94
2,262,934
2,976,691
2,602,451
141,426
47,656
27,461
194.17
479,260
21,475
158,683
2,530,725
116,154
25,272
360,515
23,070
4,391
21,313
198.62
173.75
59.12
' Production of all antibiotics for medicinal use amounted to 13,172,000 pounds, sales amounted to 5,308,000
pounds, valued at $211,834,000.
' Production of all antibiotics for animal feeds and other nonmedicinal uses amounted to 7,377,000 pounds, sales
amounted to 2,943,000 pounds, valued at $42,643,000.
° Includes sales of antifungal agents and urinary antiseptics.
' Includes production and sales of anticonvulsants, antitussives, general anesthetics, and stimulants; also includes
sales of amphetamines, antidepressants, skeletal muscle relaxants, and tranquilizers.
(Continued)
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEHICALS, 1974
Footnotes for' table 1 — Continued
'" Sales of mercurial diuretics amounted to 160 pounds.
'' All quantities for vitamins A, B12, D, and E were reported in terms of grams or units, but were converted to
pounds for inclusion in the main statistical table (1.317 billion units of vitamin A acetate, 0.824 billion units
of vitamin A palmitate, 453.6 grams of vitamins B12, 18.14 billion units of vitamin D, 617,000 units of d-alpha
tocopheryl acetate, 454,000 units of dl-alpha tocopheryl acetate, etc. = 1 pound). The following tabulation shows
statistics for vitamins D and E (vitamins A and B12 were not separately publishable) in terms of millions of inter-
national units (MU) or billions of U.S. P. units (BU), as appropriate:
Unit of
quantity
Production
Sales
Quantity
Unit
value
Vitamin D-
Vitamin E-
312,873
1,849,300
199,066
1,631,480
1,000
dollars
3,360
52,456
$16.88
32.15
'^ Includes production and sales of antineoplastic agents, methionine, hydroxy analog, calcium salt, salicylic
acid, smooth muscle relaxants, and unclassified medicinal chemicals; also includes sales of diagnostic agents.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
TABLE 2,— nEDICINAL CHEMICALS FOR WHICH U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197^
[Medicinal chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an asterisk (*); medic-
inal chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may
not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the
manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
•Antibiotics :
'Antifungal and ant i tubercular antibiotics:
Antifungal antibiotics:
Amphotericin B
Candicidin
Nystatin
Antitubercular antibiotics:
Cycloserine
Dihydrostreptomycin
Streptomycin
Viomycin
'Neomycin
'Penicillins (except semisynthetic):
Penicillin G, benzathine
'Penicillin G, potassium
Penicillin G, procaine
Penicillin G, procaine, for nonmedicinal uses-
Penicillin G, sodium
Penicillin 0, sodium
Phenoxymethylpenicillin (Penicillin V)
Phenoxymethylpenicillin, benzathine
Phenoxymethylpenicillin, hydrabamine
Phenoxymethylpenicillin, potassium
'Semisynthetic penicillins:
'Ampicillin
'Ampicillin , sodium
Amoxicillin
Carbenicillin, disodium
Cloxacillin, sodium
Did oxacillin , sodium ---
Hetacillin
Methicillin, sodium
Nafcillin, sodium
Oxacillin, sodium
Phenethicillin, potassium
'Tetracyclines :
Chlortetracycline
Chlortetracycline, for nonmedicinal uses
Demeclocycline
Doxycycline
Methacycline
Minocycline
Oxytetracycline
Oxytetracycline, for nonmedicinal uses
Tetracycline
'Other antibiotics ;
'For medicinal use:
Bacitracin
Cefazolin
Cephalexin
Cephaloridine
Cephalothin
Chloramphenicol
Clindamycin
Dihydrocephalexin
Erythromycin
Fumagillin
Gentamycin
Kanamycin
See footnotes at end of table.
OMS,
TRD.
PEN
ACY,
OMS,
TRD.
COM
MRK,
PFZ.
MRK,
PFZ.
PFZ
OMS,
PEN,
PFZ, UPJ.
WYT.
OMS,
PFZ,
WYT.
OMS,
PFZ,
Wi'T.
MRK,
OMS.
BRS,
OMS.
PFZ.
BRS,
LIL,
OMS.
WYT.
ABB.
ABB,
LIL.
BEE,
BOC,
BRS, TRD, WYT
BEE,
OMS,
WYT.
BEE.
BEE,
PFZ.
BEE,
BRS.
BEE,
BRS,
WYT.
BRS.
BEE,
BRS.
WYT.
BEE,
BRS.
BRS.
ACY,
RLS.
ACY.
ACY.
PFZ.
PFZ.
ACY.
PFZ.
PFZ.
ACY,
BRS,
PFZ. RLS.
COM,
PEN.
LIL.
LIL.
LIL.
LIL.
PD,
RLS.
UPJ.
SK.
ABB.
LIL,
UPJ.
ABB.
SCH.
BRS.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 2,— Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, ]97'^ — CONTI NUED
'Antibiotics --Continued
♦Other antibiotics--Continued
*For medicinal use--Continued
Lincomycin
Novobiocin
Oleandomycin
Paromomycin
Polymyxin B
Spectinomycin
Streptozocin
Thiostrepton
Troleandomycin
Tyrothricin
Vancomycin
*For nonmedicinal uses:
Bacitracin
Cycloheximide
Hygromycin B
Lincomycin
Monensin, sodium
Neomycin
Novobiocin
Nystatin
Spectinomycin
Streptomycin
Tylosin
♦Antihistamines :
*Antinauseants :
Cyclizine hydrochloride
Dimenhydr in ate
Meclizine hydrochloride
Trimethobenzamide hydrochloride--
Bromodiphenhydramine hydrochloride-
Brompheniramine maleate
Carbinoxamine
Chlorcyclizine hydrochloride
Chlorothen citrate
♦Chlorpheniramine maleate
Chlorpheniramine t annate
Cyproheptadine hydrochloride
Dexbromphen i ramine ma leate
Dexchlorpheni ramine meal eate
Dimethindene maleate
Diphenhydramine hydrochloride
Doxy 1 amine succinate
Methapyrilene fumarate
Methapyrilene hybenzate
Methapyrilene hydrochloride
Methdilazine
Methdilazine hydrochloride
Phenindamine tartrate
Pheniramine maleate
Phenyl toloxamine citrate
Pyrilamine
Pyrilamine maleate
Pyrilamine resin adsorbate
Pyrilamine tannate
Pyrrobutamine phosphate
Thonzylamine hydrochloride
Tripe lenn amine
Tripe lennamine citrate
Tripe lennamine hydrochloride
Triprolidine hydrochloride
Zolamine hydrochloride
See footnotes at end of table.
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
UPJ.
MRK, UPJ.
PFZ.
MRK.
PFZ.
ABB, UPJ.
PFN, UPJ.
OMS.
PFZ.
PEN.
LIL.
COM, PEN.
UPJ.
LIL.
UPJ.
LIL
PFZ.
UPJ
OMS.
UPJ.
MRK, PFZ.
COM, LIL.
BUR.
SRL.
PFZ.
HOF.
PD.
SCH.
SCH.
BUR.
ACY.
HEX, SCH, SK.
MAL.
MRK.
SCH.
SCH.
CGY.
CAN, PD.
BJL, BKC.
ABB.
LIL.
ABB, MON.
BJL.
BJL.
HOF.
HEX, SCH.
BRS.
HEX.
HEX, MRK.
MRK.
MAL.
LIL.
NEP.
CGY.
CGY.
CGY.
BUR.
SCH.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
TABLE 2.— Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974--CONTINUED
*Anti-infective agents (except antibiotics)
•Anthelmintics :
Dichlorvos
Diethyl carbamazine citrate
Gentian violet
Hexylresorcinol
Phenothiazine
*Piperazine
Piperazine citrate ■*
*Piperazine dihydrochloride
Piperazine hexahydrate
* Piperazine hydrochloride
Piperazine phosphate
Piperazine sulfate
Pyrvinium pamoate
Thiabendazole
•Antifungal agents:
Benzoic acid
Calcium undecylenate
Chlordantoin
Sodium caprylate
Undecylenic acid
Zinc undecylenate
•Antipropozoan agents :
Aklomide
Amodiaquin
Amodiaquin hydrochloride
Amprolium
•Arsenic and bismuth compounds:
Arsanilic acid
Bismuth dipropylacetate
Bismuth subsalicylate
Carbarsone
Glycobiarsol
Nitarsone
Roxarsone
Roxarsone, sodium
Chloroquine phosphate
Clop idol
Diiodohydroxyquin
Dimetridazole
3,5-Dinitro-o-toluamide
Furazolidone
Hyd roxych 1 oroquine sul fate
lodochlorhydroxyquin
Ipronidazole
Metronidazole
Nifuroxime
Nifursol
Nitrophenide
Primaquine phosphate
Pyrimethamine
*Mercury compounds :
Merbromin
Nitromersol
Phenylmercuric borate
Thimerosal
•Oxyquinoline sulfate
•Sulfonamides :
Acetyl sulfamethoxypyridazine
Acetyl sulfisoxazole
Azosu If amide
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
SHC.
ACY.
SDH.
MRK.
WAG.
DOW, JCC, UCC.
BUR.
DOW, FLM, JCC, WHL.
JCC.
DOW, FLM, JCC.
BUR, JCC.
JCC.
X.
MRK.
MON.
WTL.
ARA.
LEM.
NTL.
NTL, WTL.
SAL.
PD.
PD.
MRK.
ABB, FLM, WHL.
ARA.
MAL, NOR, PEN.
LIL, WHL.
SDW.
SAL.
SAL.
SAL.
SDW.
DOW.
RSA, SRL.
RDA.
DOW.
NOR.
SDW
CGY.
HOF.
RDA.
NOR.
LEM.
ACY.
PD, SDW.
BUR.
HYN.
ABB.
MRK.
LIL.
ASH, LEM, MRK, RSA.
ACY.
HOF.
SDW.
-102
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197'!
TABLE 2.-
-Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, IQZ^i'-CoNTI NUED
*Anti-infective agents (except antibiotics) --Continued
*Sulf on amides --Continued
Dinsed
Mafenide acetate
Mafenide hydrochloride
Phthalyl sulfacetamide
Phthalylsulfathiazole
Sulfabenzamide
Sulfabenzaniide, sodium
Sulfabromomethazine, sodium
Sulfacetamide
Sulfacetamide, sodium
Sulfachloropyrazine, sodium
Sulfachloropyridazine, sodium
Sulfadiazine
Sulfadiazine, sodium
Sulfadimethoxine
Sulfaguanidine
Sulfamerazine
Sulfamerazine, sodium
Sulfamethazine
Sulfamethazine , sodium
Sulfamethizole
Sulfamethoxazole
Sulfanilamide
Sulfanitran
Sulfapyridine
Sulfapyridine, sodium
Sulfaquinoxaline
Sulfaquinoxaline, sodium
Sulfasalazine (salicylazosulfapyridine)
Sulfathiazole
Sulfathiazole, sodium
Sulfisoxazole
Sulfisoxazole, sodium
*Urinary antiseptics:
Mandelic acid
Methenamine hippurate
Me then amine mandelate
Methenamine sulfosal icy late
Methylene blue
Nitrofurantoin
Phenazopyridine hydrochloride
*Other anti- infective agents:
Aminacrine
Aminacrine hydrochloride
Antileprotic and antitubercular agents:
Aminosalicylic acid
Isoniazid
Sodium aminosalicylate
Sodium sulfoxone
Antiviral agent: Amantadine
Betanaphthol
Bromoform
Cetalkonium chloride
Cetylpyridinium chloride
Chlorobutanol
Furamazone
8-Hydroxy-5-quinolinesulfonic acid
Iodoform^
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
SAL.
SDW.
SDW.
LEM.
MRK.
ACY, LEM.
ACY.
MRK.
LEM.
LEM.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
HOP.
ACY, SAL.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY, LEM, MRK.
ACY, LEM.
ACY.
HOP.
MRK, SAL.
SAL.
ACY.
ACY.
LEM, MRK.
LEM.
SAL.
MRK.
MRK.
HOF.
HOP.
MAL.
RIK.
ARN, MAL, NEP.
CAN.
ACY.
NOR.
HOF, NEP.
SDW.
SDW.
RIL.
X.
ABB.
ALD.
ACY.
DOW.
FIN, SDW.
FIN, HEX.
BPC, PD.
NOR.
MRK.
^'J\L, PEN.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
TABLE 2.
-Medicinal chemicals for which U.S, production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1974--cont! nued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
*Anti- infective agents (except antibiotics) --Continued
*Other anti-infective agents — Continued
Nalidixic acid
Nitrofura thiazide
Nitrofurazone
Ormetoprim
Oxolinic acid
Oxyquinoline
Oxyquinoline benzoate
Oxyquinoline citrate
Povidone - iodine complex
Resorcinol'
Thymol
Thymol iodide
Trimethoprim
'Autonomic drugs:
♦Parasympatholytic (anticholinergic) tertiary amines
(except tropane derivatives) :
Adiphenine hydrochloride
Cycrimine hydrochloride
Dicyclomine hydrochloride
Orphenadrine citrate
Oxyphencyc limine hydrochloride
Piperidolate hydrochloride
Thiphenamil hydrochloride
Trihexphenidyl hydrochloride
♦Sympathomimetic (adrenergic) agents:
Cinnamedrine hydrochloride
Clorprenaline hydrochloride
Cyclopent amine hydrochloride
Ephedrine
Epinephrine (levo)
Epinephrine bitartrate (dextro)
Epinephrine bitartrate (levo)
Epinephrine hydrochloride (levo)
Epinephrine hydrochloride (racemic)
Isoproterenol hydrochloride
Isoproterenol sulfate
Levarterenol bitartrate
Mephentermine
Mephentermine sulfate
Methoxyphenamine hydrochloride
Naphazoline hydrochloride
Nordefrin hydrochloride
Nylidrin hydrochloride
'Phenylephrine base, bitartrate, and tannate :
Phenylephrine
Phenylephrine bitartrate
Phenylephrine tannate
Phenylephrine hydrochloride
'Phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride
Propylhexedrine
Protokylol hydrochloride
Pseudoephedrine
Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride
Pseudoephedrine sulfate
Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride
'Other autonomic drugs:
Ganglionic blocking agents:
Hexamethonium bromide
Tetraethylammonium chloride
SDH.
SCH.
NOR.
HOP.
NEP.
ASH. MRK.
ASH. LEM.
ASH, MRK.
GAF.
KPT.
GIV.
MAL.
BUR.
CGY.
LIL.
BKC.
RIK.
PFZ.
LKL.
BJL.
ACY. SDW.
SDW.
LIL.
LIL.
UP J.
BLP.
SDW.
BLP, SDW.
BLP.
BLP, ECL.
LIL. SDW.
ABB.
SDW.
ARA.
ARA.
X.
CGY.
SDW
BKL.
GAN,
GAN,
X.
GAN.
ARS,
SK.
LKL.
GAN.
BUR,
GAN.
PFZ.
SDW.
SDW.
HEX. SDW.
GAN, NEP. CRT. PD.
RSA.
RSA.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHLMICALS, W^
TABLE 2.-
-Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197'<--CONTI NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
'Autonomic drugs--Continued
*Other autonomic drugs--Continued
Parasympatholytic (anticholinergic] quaternary
ammonium compounds (except tropane
derivatives) :
Diphemanil methyl sulfate
Hexocyclium methyl sulfate
Isopropamide iodide
Mepenzolate bromide
Pipenzolate bromide
Tridihexethyl iodide
Parasympatholytic (anticholinergic) tropane
derivatives :
Anisotropine methylbromide
Benztropine mesylate
Homatropine
Homatropine hydrobromide
Homatropine methylbromide
Parasympathomimetic (cholinergic) agents:
Carbachol
Neostigmine bromide
Neostigmine methyl sulfate
Pyridostigmine Bromide
♦Cardiovascular agents:
Antihypertensive agents:
Alkavervir
Guanethidine sulfate
Hydralazine hydrochloride
Methyldopa
Pargyline hydrochloride
Reserpine
Antilipemic agents:
Colestipol hydrochloride
Dextrothyroxine, sodium
Sitosterols
Bioflavonoids :
Hesperidin
Lemon bioflavonoid complex
Naringin
Vasodilators :
Amyl nitrite
Dioxyline phosphate
Ethyl nitrite
Trolnitrate phosphate
Other cardiovascular agents :
Procainamide hydrochloride
Quinidine polygalacturonate
♦Central depressants and stimulants:
♦Amphetamines :
Amphetamine (racemic)
Amphetamine sulfate (racemic)
Dextroamphetamine
Dextroamphetamine sulfate
Me thamphet amine (levo)
Methamphetamine hydrochloride (dextro)
♦Analgesics and antipyretics:
♦Acetanilide derivatives:
Acetaminophen .
Phenacetin
♦Aspirin
♦Meperidine hydrochloride
♦Methadone hydrochloride
SCH.
SK.
LKL.
LKL.
ACY.
ARA.
ARA.
ARA.
ARA.
ARA.
RSA.
HOP.
HOP.
HOP.
RIK.
CGY.
CGY.
MRK.
ABB.
PEN.
X.
BAX.
LIL,
UPJ.
SKG.
SKG.
SKG.
MAL.
LIL.
MAL.
PFZ.
OMS,
PD.
LEM.
ARN.
ARN.
ARN.
ARN,
SK.
GAN.
ARN.
ATP,
MAL,
NOR, PEN.
MON.
DOW,
MON,
NOR, SDG, X
PEN,
SDW,
WYT.
LIL,
MAL,
PEN.
MEDIC IiWL CHEniCALS
TABLE 2, --Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197'!~CoNTINUED
♦Central depressants and stimulants--Continued
♦Analgesics and antipyretics--Continued
•Other analgesics and antipyretics:
p-Arainobenzoic acid and salts:
Aminobenzoic acid
Potassium auiinobenzoate
Sodium aminobenzoate
Anileridine hydrochloride
Aurothioglucose
Calcium succinate
Dextropropoxyphene napsylate
Ethoheptazine citrate
Indomethacin
Mefenamic acid
Naproxen [racemic)
Oxycodone hydrochloride
Oxyphenbutazone
Pentazocine
Pentazocine hydrochloride
Phenylbutazone
Propoxyphene hydrochloride
Salicylates :
Aluminum aspirin
Phenyl salicylate
Potassium salicylate
Sal icyl amide
Salicylate meglumine
Salicylic acid, 2-acetamidophenyl ester
Salsalate (salicylsalicylic acid)
Sodium salicylate
♦Antidepressants :
Ami tripty line
Desipraraine hydrochloride
Doxepin hydrochloride
Imipramine hydrochloride
Nialamide
Nortriptyline
Phenelzine sulfate
Protriptyline
♦Barbiturates :
Allylbarbituric acid
Allylbarbituric acid, sodium
Amobarbital
Amobarbital , sodium
Barbital
Barbital , sodium
Butabarbital
Butabarbital, sodium
5-sec-Butyl-5-ethyl-2-thiobarbituric acid, sodium
derivative
Hexobarbital
Hexobarbital , sodium
Mephobarbital
Metharbital
Methohexital, sodium
Pentobarbital-.--. ^
Pentobarbital, sodium '
Phenobarbital
Phenobarbital, sodium r
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
GAN,
CAN.
GAN.
NIRK.
SCH.
LEM.
LIL.
WYT.
MRK.
PD.
ARA.
EN.
CGY.
SDK.
SDW.
CGY.
LEM,
PEN
LEM
SDW
PD.
HN.
MRK.
lkl.
PFZ,
SK.
CGY.
PFZ.
LIL.
NEP.
MRK.
GAN.
GAN.
GAN,
HL
GAN,
LIL
GAN.
GAN.
ABB,
GAN
ABB,
GAN
ABB.
GAN.
SDW.
GAN,
SDW
ABB.
LIL.
ABB.
GAN
ABB,
GAN
GAN.
MAL
GAN,
MAL.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^)
TABLE 2.— Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production' or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197'|--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
*Central depressants and stimulants- -Continued
•Barbiturates- -Continued
Secobarbital
Secobarbital , sodium
Thiamylal , sodium
Thiopental, sodium
♦Hypnotics and sedatives (except barbiturates^ :
Carbromal
Ethchlorvynol
Ethinamate
Glutethimide
Methyprylon
•Skeletal muscle relaxants and tranquilizers:
Skeletal muscle relaxants:
Carisoprodol
Chlorphenesin carbamate
Phenaglycodol
Succinyl choline chloride
Tubocurarine
•Tranquilizers:
Buclizine hydrochloride
Chlorazepate dipotassium
Chlordiazepoxide hydrochloride
Chlormezanone
Diazepam
Ethoxybutamoxane
Flurazepam hydrochloride
Hydroxyzine hydrochloride
Hydroxyzine pamoate
Meprobamate
Oxazepam
Phenothiazine derivatives:
Acetophenazine maleate
Chlorpromazine hydrochloride
Fltiphenazine hydrochloride
Perphenazine
Prochlorperazine edisylate
Prochlorperazine maleate
Promazine hydrochloride
Promethazine hydrochloride
Prazepam
Thiothixene hydrochloride
•Other central depressants and stimulants:
Anticonvulsants :
Diphenylhydantoin
Diphenylhydantoin, sodium
Ethosuxiraide
Ethotoin
Methsuximide
Phenacemide
Phensuximide
Antitussives:
Benzonatate
Caramiphehen edisylate
Carbetapentane citrate
Chlophedianol hydrochloride
Codeine
Dextromethorphan hydrobromide
Ethy Imorphine hydrochl ori de
Hydrocodone bitartrate
Noscapine
Thebaine
General anesthetic: Ketamine hydrochloride-
GAN.
GAN, LIL.
LIL.
BKL, CGY, GAN.
HOF.
BKL.
UPJ.
LIL.
ABB, BUR.
ABB.
PFZ.
ABB.
HOF.
SDW.
HOF.
LIL.
HOF.
PFZ.
PFZ.
ABB, BKL.
WYT.
SCH.
SK.
SCH.
SCH.
SK.
SK.
mj.
IVYT.
NEP.
PFZ.
PD.
CGY.
SK.
PFZ.
RIK.
MRK.
HOF.
NWL. MRK.
MAL, PEN.
MRK.
MRK.
PD.
MEDICINAL CHEHICALS
TABLE 2.-
-Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
[according to list in table 3)
'Central depressants and stimulants — Continued
*Other central depressants and stimulants — Continued
Stimulants :
Benzphetamine hydrochloride
Caffeine:
Natural
Synthetic
Caffeine, citrated
Chlorphent ermine hydrochloride
Deanol acetamidobenzoate
Diethylpropion hydrochloride
Nikethamide
Pemoline
Phendimetrazine tartrate
Phentermine
*Dermatological agents (except salicylic acid)
and local anesthetics:
Dermatological agents:
Allantoin
Aluminum phenolsulfonate
Ammonium phenolsulfonate
Bismuth subgallate
Glycol salicylate
Podophyllum resin
Zinc phenolsulfonate
Local anesthetics:
Butamben pi crate
Butyl aminobenzoate (Butamben)
p-Butylarainobenzoic acid, ethyl ester
Dibucaine
Dibucaine hydrochloride
Ethyl aminobenzoate (Benzocaine)
Isobutyl aminobenzoate
Lidocaine
Lidocaine hydrochloride
Mepivacaine hydrochloride
Oxethazaine
Phenacaine hydrochloride
Pramoxine hydrochloride
Procaine hydrochloride
Proparacaine hydrochloride
Tetracaine
'Diagnostic agents:
*Roentgenographic contrast media:
Acetrizoate, sodium
Diatrizoate, meglumine
Diatrizoate, sodium
lodipamide , meglumine
lodohippurate, sodium
lopanoic acid
lophendylate
lothalamate, meglumine
lothalamate, sodium
Methiodal , sodium
Trypanoate, sodium
*Other diagnostic agents:
Betazole hydrochloride (gastric secretion test)
Fluorescein, sodium (corneal trauma indicator)
Indocyanine green (cardiac output test)
Ketodase
Metyrapone (pituitary function test)
Phenolphthalein monophosphate, dicyclohexylamine salt--
Phenolsulfonphthalein (kidney function test)
Sulfobromophthalein, sodium (liver function test)
UPJ.
CPR. GNF.
PFZ.
MAL.
NEP.
RIK.
BKC.
CGY.
ABB.
BAX.
HEX.
HFT.
SAL.
SAL.
MAL, PEN.
RDA.
PEN.
MAL, SAL.
ABB.
ABB.
GAN.
CGY.
CGY.
PD.
RSA.
AST, RLS, SDW.
SDW.
ARA.
WYT.
SDW.
ABB.
PFZ. UOP.
CMS.
SDW.
MAL.
OMS. SDW.
OMS, SDW.
OMS.
MAL.
SDW.
X.
MAL.
MAL.
SDW.
SDW.
LIL.
SDH.
HYN, x.
NEP.
CGY.
NEP.
HYN,
HYN.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 2,— Medicinal chemicals for which U,S, production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974~CONTINUED
♦Expectorants and mucolytic agents:
*Ethylenediairiine dihydr iodide
Glyceryl guaiacolate
lodinated glycerol
Lobeline sulfate
Potassium guaiacol sulfonate
Terpin hydrate
Thonzonium bromide
♦Gastrointestinal agents (except methionine, hydroxy
analog) :
♦Choleretics and hydrocholeretics :
Bile acids, oxidized
Dehydrocholic acid
Florantyrone
Iron bile salts
Ox bile extract
Sodium dehydrocholate
Tocamphyl
♦Choline chloride:
Feed grade
Medicinal grade
Technical grade
♦Other gastrointestinal agents:
Betaine base
Betaine hydrochloride
Calcium polycarbophil
Choline bicarbonate
Choline bi tartrate
Choline citrate (Tricholine citrate)
Choline dihydrogen citrate
Dihydroxyaluminum aminoacetate
Magnesium citrate
Pectin
Phenolphthalein
Podophyllin
Sodium tartrate
♦Hematological agents:
Anticoagulants :
Ammonium heparin
Anisindione
Bishydroxycoumarin
Calcium heparin
Diphenadione
Lithium heparin
♦Sodium heparin
Warfarin
Other hematological agents:
Aminocaproic acid
Cellulose, oxidized
Dextran
Protamine
♦Hormones and synthetic substitutes:
♦Corticosteroids :
Betamethasone alcohol and acetate
Betamethasone benzoate
Betamethasone phosphate---
Betamethasone valerate
Cortisone acetate-- '--
Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone sodium phosphate • —
Fludrocortisone acetate
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MAL, WAG, WHL.
PEN.
HN.
PEN.
NEP.
SRL,
WIL.
WIL.
SRL.
LIL,
WIL.
ABB,
WIL.
WIL.
ARA.
COM,
DA,
DOW, HFT, TMH
HFT.
HFT.
HFT.
HFT.
SCH.
COM.
ACY,
HFT.
ACY,
HFT.
ACY,
HFT.
CHT.
MAL.
SKG.
SCH.
ABB.
MAL.
ABB,
RIK,
WIL.
SCH.
ABB.
RIK.
UPJ.
RIK.
ABB,
RIK
WIL.
SDW.
ACY.
EKT.
PHR.
LIL.
SCH.
X.
SCH.
SCH.
MRK, UPJ.
.MRK, SCH.
MRK.
UPJ.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
TABLE 2. --Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197')--CoNTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
'Hormones and synthetic substitutes — Continued
'Corticosteroids- -Continued
Fluorometholone
9a-Fluoroprednisolone acetate
9-Fluoro-llB,16a, 17, 21- tetrahydroxypregna- 1,4-
diene-3,20-dione 16, 2 1-di acetate
Fluprednisolone
Halcinonide
Hydrocortisone
Hydrocortisone acetate
Medrysone
Methylprednisolone
Prednisolone
Prednisolone acetate
Prednisone
Triamcinolone
Triamcinolone acetonide
Triamcinolone di acetate
'Estrogens and progestogens :
Estrogens :
Chlorotrianisene
Diethylstilbestrol
Diethylsti Ibestrol diphosphate
Estradiol cypionate
Estogenic substances, conjugated
Natural estrogenic substance
Piperazine estrone sulfate
Potassium estrone sulfate
Progestogens :
Medroxyprogesterone acetate
Melengestrol acetate
Norgestrel
Progesterone
'Synthetic hypoglycemic agents:
Acetohexamide
Chlorpropamide
Glyburide
Phen f 0 rmin hy droch loride
Tolazamide
Tolbutamide
'Thyroid hormone and antithyroid agents:
Levothyroxine, sodium
Methimazole
Propy Ithiouracil
2-Thiouracil
Thyroglobulin
Thyroid hormone
'Other hormones and synthetic substitutes:
Anabolic agents and androgens:
Fluoxymesterone
Testosterone cypionate
Zeranol
Corticotropin (ACTH)
Insulin
'Renal-acting and edema-reducing agents:
'Benzothiadiazine derivatives:
Bendroflumethiazide
Benzthiazide
Chlorothiazide
Flumethiazide
UPJ.
UPJ.
TRD.
UPJ.
TRD.
MRK, PFZ, UPJ.
MRK, UPJ.
UPJ.
UPJ.
MRK, SCH, UPJ.
UPJ.
MRK, SCH, UPJ.
TRD, X.
QMS.
QMS.
BJL, BKC.
ARA, DLI. LIL.
ARA.
UPJ.
ORG.
ORG.
ABB.
PEN.
UPJ.
UPJ.
WYT.
UPJ.
LIL.
PFZ.
X.
bkl.
UPJ.
UPJ.
bax.
LIL.
ARA.
ACY.
NEP.
LIL.
UPJ.
UPJ.
COM.
ARP, ORG.
ARP, LIL.
OMS.
PFZ.
LEM, MRK.
OMS.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
lABLE 2,--Nedicinal chemicals for which U.S.. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ ISZ^t— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
•Renal-acting and edema- reducing agents — Continued
*Benzothiadiazine derivatives --Continued
Hydrochlorothiazide
Hydroflumethiazide
Methyclothiazide
Polythiazide
Trichlormethiazide
•Mercurial diuretics:
Moral luride
Mersalyl acid
Sodium mercaptomerin
•Theophylline derivatives:
Aminophylline
8-Bromotheophyl line , 2-amino-2-methyl- 1-
propanol salt
Oxtriphylline
Theophylline sodium glycinate
•Other renal-acting and edema- reducing agents:
Ace tazol amide
Chlorthalidone
Dichlorphenamide
Ethacrynic acid
Ethoxzol amide
Probenecid
Triamterene
•Therapeutic nutrients:
Amino acids:
Amino acid mixtures
Arginine aspartic acid
Glutamic acid and salts:
Glutamic acid
Glutamic acid hydrochloride
Potassium glutamate
L-Tyrosine
Other therapeutic nutrients:
Calcium glucoheptonate
Calcium gluconate
Copper gluconate
Ferrous gluconate
Magnesium gluconate
Manganese gluconate
Potassium gluconate
Zinc glucoheptonate
•Vitamins :
•Ascorbic acid
•Niacin and niacinamide (all grades):
Niacin (nicotinic acid) (feed grade)
Niacin (nicotinic acid) (medicinal grade)
Niacinamide
•Pantothenic acid and derivatives:
Calcium pantothenate (dextro)
Calcium pantothenate (racemic) (feed grade)
Calcium pantothenate (racemic) (medicinal grade) --
•Calcium pantothenate (racemic) - calcium chloride
complex
Dexpanthenol '■
Panthenol (racemic)
Pantothenic acid
Sodium pantothenate
ABB,
CGY,
MRK.
X.
ABB.
PFZ.
SCH.
LKL.
SDW.
WYT.
CAN,
SRL.
GAN.
NEP.
CHT.
ACY.
CGY.
MRK.
MRK.
ARA.
MRK.
ACY,
SK.
MDJ.
LEM.
LEM.
LEM.
LEM.
MDJ.
PFN.
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ,
SDW
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFN.
HOP,
MRK
PFZ.
MRK,
NEP
RIL.
MRK,
RIL
MRK,
NEP
PD, RIL
HFT.
CKL,
DA,
HFT. TMH
HFT.
CKL,
DA,
DLI, HFT
HOF.
HOF.
PD.
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS
TABLE 2,— Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197'<--CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 5)
♦Vitamins --Continued
*Vitamin D:
Cholecalciferol (Vitamin DO
7-Dehydrocholesterol (Provitamin Dj)
Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2)
'Vitamin E:
d- Alpha tocopherol
dl- Alpha tocopherol
d-Alpha tocopheryl acetate
dl-Alpha tocopheryl acetate
dl-Alpha tocopheryl acetate (feed grade)-
d-Alpha tocopheryl acid succinate
*Vitamin K:
Menadiol sodium diphosphate
Menadione
Menadione sodium bisulfite
Phytonadione
•Other Vitamins :
Ascorbic acid salts:
Calcium ascorbate
Sodium ascorbate
Biotin
Cyanocobalamin (feed grade)
Cyanocobalamin (medicinal grade)
Cyanocobalamin (U.S. P. crystalline)
Inositol
Magnesium nicotinate
Niacinamide hydrochloride
Pyridoxine
Riboflavin (feed grade)
Riboflavin (medicinal grade)
Riboflavin- 5- phosphate, sodium
Thiamine hydrochloride
Thiamine mononitrate
Vitamin A:
Beta-carotene (Provitamin A)
Vitamin A acetate:
Feed grade
Medicinal grade
Vitamin A acid
Vitamin A alcohol
Vitamin A palmitate:
Feed grade
Medicinal grade
•Miscellaneous medicinal chemicals:
Antineoplastic agents:
Azathioprine
Calusterone
Mercaptopurine
Thioguanine
Vinblastine sulfate
Vincristine sulfate
Methionine, hydroxy analog, calcium salt---
Salicylic acid'
Smooth muscle relaxants:
Alverine citrate
Alverine hydrochloride
Papaverine hydroch lor i de
DA,
DLI,
TMH,
VTM.
JUL.
SCR,
VTM.
EKT,
GNM.
GNM,
HOF.
EKT,
GNM.
DA,
EKT,
GNM,
HOF.
HOF.
EKT,
GNM
HOF.
ABB,
HET
WHL
ABB
HET
HFT
WHL
MRK
PFZ
HOF
MRK
PFZ
HOF
MRK
MRK
MRK
STA
MRK
NEP
HOF
GPR
HOF
MRK
HOF
MRK
HOF
HOF
MRK
HOF
MRK
EKT, HOF.
HOF.
HOF.
EKT,
HOF
BUR.
UPJ.
BUR.
BUR.
lil.
lil.
DUP,
MON
DOW,
HN.
ARA.
ARA.
LIL,
PEN
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 2.-
-Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 1974--C0NTINUED
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3]
'Miscellaneous medicinal chemicals — Continued
Unclassified medicinal chemicals:
BUR.
PEN.
X.
LEM.
PEN.
HOP.
MRK.
Berberine hydrochloride
Hydrastine hydrochloride
All antibiotics listed are for medicinal use unless otherwise specified.
Producers of technical grade are listed in "Miscellaneous chemicals."
Producers of technical grade are listed in "Cyclic intermediates."
MEDICINAL CHEMICALS us
TABLE 3.— Medicinal chemicals; Directory of manufacturers. 1974
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers that reported production or sales of medicinal chemicals to the U.S. International Trade
Commission for 1974 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ABB
Abbott Laboratories
LEM
Napp Chemicals, Inc.
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
LIL
Eli Lilly 5 Co. and Puerto Rico
ALD
Aldrich Chemical Co.
LKL
Lakeside Laboratories Div. of
ARA
Arapahoe Chemicals, Inc.
Richardson-Merrill, Inc.
ARN
Arenol Chemical Corp.
ARP
Armour Pharmaceutical Co.
MAL
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works
ARS
ArsvTico, Inc.
MDJ
Mead Johnson 5 Co.
ASH
Ashland Oil, Inc., Ashland Chemical
Div.
Co. Div.
MON
Monsanto Co.
AST
Astra Pharmaceutical Products, Inc.
MRK
Merck 5 Co. , Inc.
ATP
Northern Fine Chemicals, Inc.
NEP
Nepera Chemical Co., Inc.
BAX
Baxter Laboratories, Inc.
NES
Nease Chemical Co., Inc.
BEE
Beecham, Inc.
NOR
Norwich Pharmacal Co.
BJL
Burdick S Jackson Laboratories, Inc.
NTL
NL Industries, Inc.
BKC
J.T. Baker Chemical Co.
BKL
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Millmaster Chemical
OMS
E.R. Squibb 5 Sons, Inc.
Div., Berkeley Chemical Dept.
ORG
Organics, Inc.
BLP
Belport Co. , Inc.
ORT
Roehr Chemicals, Inc.
Bnc
Biocraft Laboratories, Inc.
BPC
Stauffer Chemical Co., Specialty Chemical
PD
Parke, Daivs 5 Co.
Div., Benzol Products
PEN
CPC International, Inc., S.B. Penick Co.
BRS
Bristol-Myers Co., Bristol Laboratories Div.
PFN
Pfanstiehl Laboratories, Inc.
BUR
Burroughs-Wellcorae Co.
PFZ
Pfizer, Inc. and Pfizer Pharmaceuticals,
CGY
Ciba-Geigy Corp. and Ciba Pharmaceutical Co.
PHR
Inc .
Pharmachem Corp.
CHT
Chattem Drug 6 Chemical Co., Chattem Chem-
icals Div.
RDA
Rhodia, Inc.
CKL
Chemlek Laboratories, Inc.
RIK
Riker Laboratories, Inc., Sub. of 3M Co.
COM
Commercial Solvents Corp.
RIL
Reilly Tar 5 Chemical Corp.
CPR
Certified Processing Corp.
RLS
RSA
Rachel le Laboratories, Inc.
R.S.A. Corp.
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
DLI
Dawe's Laboratories, Inc.
SAL
Salsbury Laboratories
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
SCH
Sobering Corp.
DUP
E.I. duPont de Nemours 5 Co., Inc.
SCR
R.P. Scherer Corp.
Sterling Drug Corp.:
ECL
Eastside Chemical Laboratory
SDG
Glenbrook Laboratories Div.
EK
Eastman Kodak Co.;
SDH
Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Div.
EKT
Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
SDW
Winthrop Laboratories Div.
EN
Endo Laboratories, Inc.
SHC
SK
Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Div.
Smith, Kline f, French Laboratories
FIN
Fine Organics, Inc.
SKG
Sunkist Growers, Inc.
FLM
Fleming Laboratories, Inc.
SRL
STA
G.D. Searle 6 Co.
A.E. Staley Manufacturing Co.
GAP
GAP Corp., Chemical Div.
CAN
Gane's Chemical Works, Inc.
TMH
Thompson-Hayward Chemical Co.
GIV
Givaudan Corp.
TRD
Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc., Squibb
GNF
General Foods Corp., Maxwell House Div.
Manufacturing Inc., Trade Enterprises,
Inc
GNM
General "ius Chemicals, Inc.
GPR
Grain Processing Corp.
ucc
Union Carbide Corp.
UOP
Universal Oil Products Co., UOP Chemical
Div
HET
Heterochemical Corp.
UPJ
Upjohn Co.
HEX
Hexagon Laboratories, Inc.
HFT
Syntex Agribusiness, Inc., Nutrition 6
Chemical Div.
VTM
Vitamins, Inc.
HN
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
WAG
West Agro-Chemicals, Inc.
HOP
Hoffmann- LaRoche, Inc.
WHL
Whitmoyer Laboratories, Inc.
HYN
Hynson, Westcott 6 Dunning, Inc.
WIL
WTL
Inolex Corp., Inolix Pharmaceutical Div.
Pennwalt Corp., Lucidol Div.
JCC
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc.
WYT
Wyeth Laboratories, Inc., Wyeth Laboratories
JUL
Julian Associates, Inc.
Div. of American Home Products Corp.
KPT
Koppers Co., Inc., Organic Material Div.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies, are listed in table 1 of the appendix.
114 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS^ 1974
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS
Flavor and perfume materials are organic chemicals used to impart
flavors and odors to foods, beverages, cosmetics and soaps. These
aromatic chemicals are also utilized to neutralize or mask unpleasant
odors in industrial processes and products as well as in consumer
products .
Total domestic production of flavor and perfume materials in 1974
amounted to 135.3 million pounds (table 1].^ Sales of these materials
in 1974 amounted to 107.4 million pounds, valued at $166.7 million com-
pared with 108.3 million pounds, valued at $108.5 million in 1973. These
totals do not include benzyl alcohol, which was, before 1973, included in
flavor and perfume materials but is shown in the miscellaneous cyclic
section of this series. U.S. production of flavor and perfume materials
in 1974 increased 15.7 percent over 1973 but the quantity of sales de-
clined slightly, by 0.8 percent.
Production of cyclic flavor and perfume materials in 1974 amounted
to 55.7 million pounds; sales amounted to 42.7 million pounds, valued at
$100.9 million. The individual chemical in the cyclic group produced in
the greatest volume in 1974 was methyl salicylate (7 million pounds).
U.S. output of acyclic flavor and perfume materials in 1974 amounted
to 79.6 million pounds; sales of these materials amounted to 64.7 million
pounds, valued at $65.8 million. Monosodium glutamate was by far the
most important of the acyclic chemicals, and the individual flavor and
perfume chemical produced in the greatest volume (47.2 million pounds).
The report for 1974 has eliminated the separate section for
"Essential oils, chemically modified", included prior to 1973. Chemicals
previously listed under this heading have been distributed throughout
the cyclic and acyclic groups.
' See also table 2 which lists these materials and identifies the manu-
facturers by codes. These codes are given in table 3.
FLAVOR A;1D PERFUf'lE MATERIALS iis
TABLE 1. --Flavor and perfume materials: U.S. production and sales> 1974
(Listed below are all synthetic organic flavor and perfume materials for which any reported data on production or
sales may be published. (Leaders (...) are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not
published or where no data were reported.) Table 2 lists separately all flavor and perfume materials for which
. data on production and/or sales were reported and identifies manufacturers of each]
Unit
value'
Grand total
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC
Total
Bemenoid and Naphthalenoid
Total
4-Allyl-2-methoxyphenol (Eugenol)
p-Anisaldehyde
Anisyl acetate
Benzophenone^
Benzyl acetate
Benzyl benzoate
Benzyl butyrate
Benzyl cinnamate
Benzyl propionate
Benzyl salicylate
Cinnamyl acetate
Cinnamyl alcohol
Cinnamyl anthranilate
Cinnamyl propionate
Ethyl phenyl glycidate
liydrocoumarin
Isobutyl pheny lace tat e
Isobutyl Salicylate
Isopentyl salicylate
a-Methylcinnamaldehyde
Methyl phenyl acetate
Methyl salicylate
a-Pentylcinnamaldehyde
Phenethyl acetate
Phenethyl isobutyrate
Phenethyl isovalerate
2-Phenethyl phenyl acetate
3-Phenyl-l-propanol (Hydrocinnamic alcohol)
p-Propenylanisole (Anethole)
All other benzenoid and naphthalenoid materials-
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
135.321
44,793
422
1,103
959
2,092
1,426
13
9
41
7,012
901
129
2,235
26,258
1,000
pounds
1.000
dollars
166.726
100.922
330
1,065
8
466
2,002
1,195
6,256
769
2,383
18,293
78,133
2,130
3,326
49
892
1.264
758
42
4,341
1,275
224
12,189
48,462
Per
pound
$1.55
2.23
6.46
3.12
6.26
1.92
.63
.63
4.45
1.38
1.39
4.11
2.35
18.45
8.87
6.31
1.77
1.10
.85
2.29
2.47
.69
1.66
2.54
3.32
3.97
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEfllCALS, 1974
TABLE 1. --Flavor and perfume materials: U.S. production and sales^ 1974--Continued
Quantity
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC—Continued
Terpenoid, Heterocyclic, and Alioyalio
Total
Cedryl acetate
a-Ionone
lonone (a-and 6-)
Lavandin, acetyl at ed
Menthol, synthetic, U.S. P. and tech
Methyl ionones
Terpineols
a-Terpinyl acetate
Vetivenyl acetate
All other terpenoid, heterocyclic, and alicyclic
materials
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, ACYCLIC
Total
Allyl hexanoate
Butyl butyryl lactate
Citronellyl acetate
Citronellyl formate
Citronellyl isobutyrate
3,7-Dimethyl-cis-2,6-octadien-l-ol (Nerol)
3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadien-l-ol (Geraniol)
3,7-Dimethyl-l,6-octadien-3-ol (Linalool; Linalyl
alcohol)
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-l-al (Citronellal)
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-l-ol (Citronellol)
Ethyl butyrate
Ethyl heptanoate
Ethyl hexanoate (Ethyl caproate)
Ethyl nonanoate
Ethyl octanoate
Ethyl oxyhydrate
Ethyl propionate
Geranyl acetate
Geranyl formate
Glutamic acid, monosodium salt (Monosodium glutamate)
7-Hydroxy-3,7-dimethyl-l-octanal (Hydro xyc i tronel lal)
Isopentyl butyrate
Isopentyl formate
Isopentyl isovalerate
Octanal
Rhodinol
All other acyclic materials
1,000
pounds
427
106
82
4
285
790
,080
804
111
125
11
47,185
857
102
1,000
pounds
281
453
3,236
37
35
127
39
201
35
28
177
5
70
53
269
3,551
2,824
4,930
2,666
1,379
1,280
1,022
2,997
569
454
353
1,000
dollars
873
524
414
43
1,570
3,031
658
13,948
30,135
4,931
Calculated from the unrounded figures.
^ Includes significant quantities having other end uses
FLAVOR AiJD PERFUflE MATERIALS
TABLE 2,-
-Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were
REPORTED. IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197'4
[Flavor and perfume materials for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an asterisk
(*) ; those not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may
not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the manufac-
turer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC
Benzenoid and Naphthalenoid
2'-Acetonaphthone
l-Acetoxy-2-sec-butyl-l-ethenylcyclohexane
5- Acetyl- 1 ,1,2,3,3,6-hexamethylindan
p-Allylanisole
Allyl cyclohexyl propionate
4-Allyl-l ,2-dimethoxybenzene C4-Allylveratrole)
*4-Allyl-2-methoxyphenol (Eugenol)
4-Allyl-2-raethoxyphenol acetate (Eugenol acetate)
4- Ally 1-1, 2- (methylenedioxy) benzene (Safrole)
Allyl phenoxyacetate
p-tert-Amylcyclohexanone (Orivone)
*p-Anisaldehyde
*Anisyl acetate
Benzaldehyde
*Benzophenone
*Benzyl acetate
*Benzyl benzoate
*Benzyl butyrate
'Benzyl cinnamate
2-Benzyl-l,3-dioxolane
Benzyl ether
Benzyl formate
Benzyl glyceryl acetal
Benzyl isobutyrate
Benzyl isopentyl ether
Benzyl isovalerate
Benzyl laurate
1- (Benzyloxy)-2-methoxy-4-propenylbenzene (Benzyl
isoeugenyl ether) .
Benzyl phenylacetate
*Benzyl propionate
*Benzyl salicylate
a-Bromostyrene
2-sec-Butylcyclohexanone
p-tert-Butylcyclohexanone
p-tert- Butyl cyclohexyl acetate
4-tert-Butyl-2' ,6' -dimethyl- 3' ,5'-dinitroacetophenone
(Musk ketone) .
6-tert-Butyl-3-raethyl-2,4-dinitroaniSole (Musk anbrette)-
p-tert- Butyl-a-methylhydrocinnamaldehyde
Butyl phenylacetate
l-tert-Butyl-3,4,S-trimethyl-2,6-dinitrobenzene (Musk
Tibetene) .
5-tert-Butyl-2, 4, 6-trinitro-m- xylene (Musk xylol)
Carvacrol
Cinnamaldehyde
*Cinnamyl acetate
*Cinnamyl alcohol
*Cinnamyl anthranilate
Cinnamyl butyrate
Cinnamyl cinnamate
GIV.
GIV.
PFW.
GIV, GLD.
GIV.
GIV, UOP.
CI, FB, GIV, IFF, PEN, RT, UNG, UOP
CI, GIV.
FB, GIV.
GIV.
CI, IFF.
GIV, OPC, UOP.
ELN, GIV, UOP.
FB.
GAF, NEO, PD, UOP.
GIV, MON, OPC, UOP.
MON, OPC, PFZ, UOP, VEL.
ELN, FB, GIV.
FB, GIV, UOP.
GIV.
VEL.
GIV, UOP.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
FB.
GIV.
GIV, UOP.
ELN, GIV.
ELN, FB, GIV, OPC.
GIV, MON, UNG, UOP.
UOP.
GIV.
CI.
CI, IFF.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV, UOP.
GIV.
GIV, UOP.
GIV.
GIV.
CI, FB, UOP.
ELN, FB, GIV.
FB, GIV, NEO, UOP.
FEL, GIV, RT.
FB.
SYNTHETIC ORGA.JIC CHEhlCALS, 1974
TABLE 2,
-Flavor and perfume materials for which ''.S, production or sales were
^eported^ identified by manufacturer, 197'i--c0nti nued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Bemenoid and Naphthalenoid — Continued
*Cinnaniyl propionate
Cinnamyl tiglate
Coumarin
Cuminyl alcohol
Cyclohexylcyclohexanone
trans -Decahydro-6-naphthol
2,4-Dibronio-6-nitro-m-cresyl methyl ether
1 , 2-Dimethoxy-4-propenylbenzene (4-Propenylveratrole] —
3,7-Dimethyl-l,6-octadien-3-yl, anthranilate (Linalyl
anthranilate) .
trans-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-l-ol, benzoate (Geranyl
benzoate) .
3,7-Diiiiethyl-l,6-octadien-3-ol, benzoate (Linalyl
benzoate) .
3,7-Dimethyl-l,6-octadien-3-ol, cinnamate (Linalyl
cinnamate) .
3,7-Dimethyl-l,6-octadien-3-ol, formate (Linalyl
formate) .
3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienylphenylacetate (Geranyl
phenylacetate) .
a,a-Dimethylphenethyl acetate
a,a-Dimethylphenethyl alcohol
a,a-Dimethylphenethyl alcohol, tech
a,a-Dimethylphenethyl butyrate
Diphenylme thane (Benzylbenzene)
1 ,3-Diphenyl-2-propanone (Dibenzyl ketone)
p-Ethoxybenzaldehyde
3-Ethoxy-4-hydroxyhenzaldehyde (Ethylvanillin)
2-Ethoxynaphthalene
Ethyl anthranilate
Ethyl benzoate
Ethyl butylcyclohexanol
Ethyl cinnamate
Ethyl a,6-epoxy-6-methylhydrocinnamate
2-Ethylhexyl salicylate
Ethyl phenylacetate
*Ethyl phenyl glycidate
Ethyl salicylate
3'-Ethyl-5' ,6 ',7' ,8'-tetrahydro-5 ' ,5',8' ,8'-
tetramethyl-2 '-acetonaphthone.
1,3,4,6,7 , 8-Hexahydro-4 ,6,6,7,8 , 8-hexamethyl eye lopent a-
Y-2-benzopyran (Galaxolide) .
Hexyl benzoate
a-Hexylcinnamaldehyde
Hydratropaldehyde
Hydratropaldehyde, dimethyl acetal
Hydro cinnamic acid
*Hydro coumarin
Hydroxycitronellalmethyl anthranilate
3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (Isovanillin)
4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (Vanillin)
4- (4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) -2-butanone
Indole
I so amy 1 phenylacetate
Isobutyl benzoate
p-Isobutyl-a-methylhydrocinnamaldehyde
* Isobutyl phenylacetate
Isobutylquinoline
'Isobutyl salicylate
Isohexenyl tetrahydrobenzaldehyde-2,3,7,8 (Myrac
aldehyde) .
Isononyl acetate
ELN, FB, GIV.
FB.
DOW, RDA.
GIV.
GIV.
IFF.
GIV.
GIV, UOP.
FMT.
GIV.
HOF.
HOF.
IFF.
IFF.
IFF.
IFF.
UOP.
GIV.
GIV.
MON,
SLV.
GIV.
FB.
ELN.
HOF.
ELN,
GIV.
ELN.
FEL.
GIV.
GIV,
PFW, UOP
FB.
GIV,
UOP.
IFF.
GIV.
CI, IFF.
GIV, IFF.
GIV, IFF.
ARS.
ARS, GIV, UOP.
GIV.
SLV.
MON, SLV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
ELN.
RDA.
ELN, FB, GIV.
IFF.
FB, GIV, UOP.
IFF.
CI.
FLAVOR AND PERFUME I'lATERIALS
TABLE 2.— Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were
REPORTED^ identified BY MANUFACTURER, 1974--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Bensenoid and Naphthalenoid — Continued
Isopentyl benzoate
*Isopentyl salicylate
p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde (Cumaldehyde)
p-Isopropylcyclohexanol
p-Isopropyl-a-methylhydrocinnamaldehyde
(Cyclamen aldehyde) .
p-Mentha-1 ,8-diene (Limonene)
Menthyl anthranilate
4'-Methoxyacetophenone (Acetanisole)
p-Methoxybenzyl alcohol (Anisyl alcohol)
o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde
2-Methoxyn aphtha lene
1- (p-Methoxyphenyl)-l-penten-3-one
2-Methoxy-4-propenylphenol (Isoeugenol)
2-Methoxy-4-propenylphenol, acetate
4'-Methylacetophenone
p-Methylanisole
Methyl anthranilate
Methyl benzoate
a-Methylbenzyl acetate (Styralyl acetate)
a-Methylbenzyl alcohol (Styralyl alcohol)
*a-Methylcinnamaldehyde
Methyl cinnamate
6-Methylcoumarin
Methylcyclohexyl propionate
1,2- (Methylenedioxy) -4-propenylbenzene (Isosafrole)
4-Methyl-7-ethoxycoumarin
p-Methylhydratropaldehyde
1 -Methyl- 4- isohexyl-hexahydrobenzaldehyde
(Vernaldehyde) .
2-Methyl-5-isopropylphenol (Carvacrol)
Methyl -N-rae thy 1 anthranilate
2-Methyl-6-(4-methyl-3-cyclohexanylidene)-2-heptene,
and Ci5 hydrocarbon isomers.
*Methyl phenyl acetate
*Methyl salicylate
lH-Naphtho-[2,3-c]pyran-3,4,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-4,6,6,9,9-
pentamethyl (Musk 89) .
l,l,3,3,5-Pentamethyl-4,6-dinitroindan
*a-Pentylcinnamaldehyde
*Phenethyl acetate
Phenethyl alcohol
Phenethyl anthranilate
Phenethyl formate
♦Phenethyl isobutyrate
♦Phenethyl isovalerate
*2- Phenethyl phenyl acetate
Phenethyl propionate
Phenethyl salicylate
2-Phenoxyethyl isobutyrate
Phenylacet aldehyde
Phenylacetaldehyde, dimethyl acetal
o-Phenylanisole (2-Methoxybiphenyl)
4-Phenyl-3-buten-2-one (Benzylideneacetone)
Phenyl ethyl acetal
Phenylethyl tiglate
*3-Phenyl-l-propanol (Hydrocinnamic alcohol)
3-Phenylpropyl acetate
GIV.
FB, GIV, MON, OPC, UOP.
GIV.
CI, GIV.
GIV, RDA.
SKG.
PFW.
GIV, UOP.
GIV, UOP.
CI.
GIV.
GIV.
CI, FB, GIV, UOP.
UOP.
GIV, UOP.
GIV, OPC, SW.
FB, PFW, UNG.
HN.
CI, ELN, GIV.
CI.
CI, FB, GIV.
CI, FB, UOP.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
HOF.
ELN,
GIV, OPC
DOW,
HN, MON.
IFF.
GIV.
CI,
=B, GIV, IFF,
GIV,
IFF, NEO
IFF,
NEO.
RT.
ELN.
IFF.
ELN,
GIV, IFF
ELN,
FB, GIV,
OPC.
ELN,
FB, GIV,
IFF.
ELN,
GIV, IFF
GIV.
ELN,
GIV, IFF
GIV.
GIV,
UOP.
GIV.
FB,
UOP.
GIV.
FB.
ELN
FB, GIV,
UOP.
ELN
GIV.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 2,
-FlAVok and PEKFUME materials for which U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE
REPORTED, IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Benzenoid and Naphthalenoid — Continued
3-Phenylpropyl cinnamate
Piperonal (Heliotropin)
Piperonal bisulfite (Heliotropin bisulfite)
*p-Propenylanisole (Ane thole)
p- Propyl ani sole (Dihydroanethole)
N-Propylphenylethyl alcohol
Sassafrass oil, hydrogenated
Sweeteners, synthetic:
Cyclohexanesulfamic acid
Cyclohexanesulfamic acid, calcium salt
Cyclohexanesulfamic acid, sodium salt
Saccharin (l,2-Benzisothiazolin-3-one, 1,1-dioxide)-
Saccharin, calcium salt
Saccharin, sodium salt
p-Tolualdehyde
p-Tolylacetaldehyde
p-Tolyl acetate
p-Tolyl phenyl acetate
a-(Trichlororaethyl)benzyl acetate (Rosetone)
Terpenoid, Heteroayclio, and Alicyclic
Acetyl cedrene (Vertofix)
Amyris acetate
B-Caryophyllene
Caryophyllene acetate
Caryophyllene alcohol
L-Carvyl acetate
Caryophyllene oxide
a-Cedrene epoxide (Andrane)
Cedrene- 8-0I
Cedrenol
Cedrol
*Cedryl acetate
Cedryl formate
Cedryl methyl ether (Cedramber)
Chemically modified butter oil
Clove leaf oil terpenes
Cyclopentanone
Dihydronordicyclobutyrate (Cyclabute)
Dihydronordicyclopentadienyl acetate
Dihydronordicyclopentadienyl propionate
Dihydroterpinyl acetate
Ethyl furoate
Ethynlcyclohexanol
Furfuryl acrolein (Furfural acrolein)
4- (2-Furyl)-3-buten-2-one (Furfural acetone)
Guaicwood acetate
Guaiene
3,4,5,8,9, lO-Hexahydro-4-isopropyl-l ,6-dimethyl-
naphthalene (Cadinene) .
2-Hexyl-2-cyclopenten-l-one (Isojasmone)
3-Hydroxy-2-ethyl-4-pyrone (Ethyl maltol)
4- (4-Hydroxy-4-methylpentyl)-3-cyclohexene-10-
carboxaldehyde (Lyral) .
FB.
AMB, GIV.
AMB.
ARZ, GLD, HN, HPC, NCI, RSA.
FB, GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
ABB.
ABB.
ABB.
SW.
SW.
SW.
GIV, TCC.
GIV.
ELN, GIV.
GIV.
NEC.
IFF.
GIV.
CI, (
CI.
FB.
FB.
GIV.
IFF.
IFF.
GIV.
ELN,
ELN,
IFF.
IFF.
RT.
CI.
ARA.
IFF.
GIV,
GIV,
GIV.
RT.
GIV, IFF, NEC.
GIV, IFF, NEO, UOP.
IFF.
IFF.
RT.
ELN, GIV, NEO.
FB.
FB.
PFZ.
IFF.
FLAVOR AND PERFUilE MATERIALS
TABLE 2, --Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were
REPORTED^ IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 197^--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, CYCLlC--Continued
Terpenoid, Heterooyolio, and Aliay die- -Continued
3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyrone (Maltol)
4-Hydroxynonanoic acid, y-lactone (y-Nonalactone)
4-Hydroxyoctanoic acid, y-lactone (y-Octalactone)
4-Hydroxyundecanoic acid, y-lactone (y-Undecalactone)-
lonones :
*a-Ionone
6- Ion one
*Ionone (a- and 6-)
Isobomyl acetate
Isobomyl propionate
Isocamphyl cyclohexanols (Terpinyl cyclohexanol's)
Isomenthone
5-Isopropenyl-2-methylcyclohexanol (Dihydrocarveol) —
5-Isopropenyl-2-methylcyclohexanone (Dihydrocarvone)--
4- Isopropyli dene- 1 -methyl eye lohexene (Terpinolene)
Jasmal
*Lavandin, acetylated
p-Mentha-6,8-dien-2-ol (L-Carveol)
p-Mentha-6,8-dien-2-one (Carvone; Carvol)
p-Mentha-1 ,3-diene (a-Terpinene)
p-Mentha-1 ,4-diene (.y-Terpinene)
p-Menthan-3-one (Menthone)
p-Menth-l-en-3-one
p-Menth-4(80-en-3-one (d-Pulegone)
p-Menth-8-en-3-ol (Isopulegol)
l,l-p-Menthen-6-yl-l-propanone
*Menthol, synthetic:
Tech
U.S.P
Menthyl acetate
*Methylionones :
6-Methyl-a-ionone
Methylionone (a- and B-)
y-Me thy 1 i onone
Nopyl acetate
3-Pentyl-tetrahydro-4-pyranol (Jessemal)
Rose oxide
Santalol
Santalyl acetate
Terpin hydrate, tech
*Terpineols ;
a-Terpineol
Terpineol (a- and 6-)
*a-terpinyl acetate
Terpinyl acetate (mixed a- and 6-)
a-Terpinyl propionate
Tetrahydropseudoi onone
Tricyclodecenyl propionate
Tricyclononyl acetate
3,3,5-Trimethyl cyclohexanol (Horaomenthol)
l-(2,6,6-Trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-l-yl]-l,6-heptadien-
3-one (Allyl-a-ionone) .
Vetivenol
*Vet i veny 1 acet ate
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, ACYCLIC
AcetylbutyTyl-2,3-hexanedione
Acetylisovalery 1-5 -methyl- 2, 3-hexanedione
3-Acetylnonyl acetate
Acetylpropionyl-2,3-pentanedione
Allyl disulfide
GIV,
UOP.
GIV,
RT, UOP.
ELN,
FB.
GIV,
HOF, IFF,
MYW.
HOF,
MYW.
GIV,
MYW, NEO.
FB,
RDA.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GLD.
GLD.
GLD.
IFF.
FEL,
GIV, UNG.
FB.
NEO.
GLD.
GLD.
GIV,
NEO.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
CIV,
GLD, NEO.
GIV.
GIV,
MYIV.
GIV,
IFF, MYW,
NEO
UNG.
GIV.
CI,
FEL, NEO.
IFF.
FB.
GIV,
IFF.
GIV.
HPC.
GLD,
HPC, NCI
GIV,
NEO.
GIV,
NCI, NEO,
PFW
UNG.
RDA.
ELN,
GIV.
CI.
CI.
CI.
ARS
IFF
GIV
UOP.
ELN
FB, GIV,
IFF,
NEO, UOP
CI.
FB.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 2.-
-FlAVOR and perfume materials for which U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE
REPORTED. IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197'i--C0NTI NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3]
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Allyl heptanoate
*Allyl hexanoate
Allyl isovalerate .
Allyl octanoate (Allyl caprylate)
Allyl sulfide
Ainyl propionate
Butyl butyrate
*Butyl butyryl lactate
Butyl undecylenate
1-Butyne
Citral dimethyl acetal
*Citronellyl acetate
Citronellyl butyrate
*Citronellyl formate
*Citronellyl isobutyrate
Citronellyl oxyacet aldehyde
Citronellyl propionate
Decanal (Capraldehyde)
Decen-9-ol-l (Rosalva)
Decyl acetate
Diethyl acetal
Diethyl sebacate
Diethyl succinate
Dihydromyrcenol
Dihydromyrcenyl formate (Dimyrcetol)
2,6-Dimethyl-5-hepten-l-al
Dimethylhexanediol
Dimethylhexynediol
3,7-Dimethyl-3-methoxy-l ,6-octadiene (Linalyl methyl
ether) .
3,7-Dimethyl-l ,6-nonadien-3-ol (Ethyl linolool)
3,7-Dimethyl-l ,6-nonadien-3-ol , acetate (Ethyl linalyl
acetate) .
3,7-Dimethyl-2 ,6-nonadienenitrile
*3,7-Dimethyl-cis-2,6-octadien-l-ol (Nerol)
3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadienal (Citral a; Geranial)-
3,7-Dimethyl-2 ,6-octadienal (mixture of cis and trans
isomers) .
3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadienal dimethyl acetate
*3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadien-l-ol (Geraniol)
*3,7-Dimethyl-l ,6-octadien-3-ol (Linalool; Linalyl
alcohol) .
3,7-Dimethyl-l ,6-octadien-3-ol acetate (Linalyl
acetate) .
3,7-Dimethyl-l ,6-octadien-3-yl isobutyrate (Linalyl
isobutyrate) .
3,7-Dimethyl-l ,6-octadien-3-ol propionate (Linalyl
propionate) .
3,7-Dimethyl-l,7-octanediol
3,7-Dimethyloctan-3-ol (Tetrahydrolinalool)
3,7-Dimethyl-l-octanol (Dihydrocitronellol)
*3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-l-al (Citronellal)
*3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-l-ol (Citronellol)
2,6-Dimethyl-2-octene-7-yne-6-ol
3,7-Dimethyl-7-octenol and 6-octenol isomer
Dime thy loctynol
♦Ethyl butyrate
Ethyl caprate
Ethyl formate
*Ethyl heptanoate
FB,
RT.
ELN
FB,
GIV, PFW.
RT.
RT.
RT.
GIV
FB.
ARS
BJL
RT.
CI.
X.
GIV
IFF
ELN
GIV
IFF.
GIV
ELN
GIV
IFF, NEO.
ELN
GIV
IFF.
IFF
GIV
IFF
CI,
GIV,
IFF.
IFF
GIV.
FB.
ELN
FEL
UOP.
ELN
UCC
IFF.
IFF
GIV.
HOF.
HOF.
GIV.
ELN,
CI,
ELN,
FB, GIV, GLD, IFF.
FEL, GIV, GLD, NCI, RDA, UOP.
ELN, FB, FEL, GIV, GLD, IFF, NCI, NEO, UOP.
FB, FEL, GIV, GLD, HOF, NCI, UNG.
ELN, FB, GIV, HOF, IFF, NEO, UNG.
GIV.
HOF,
GIV,
CI,
CI,
RDA.
GIV.
ELN, FB, GIV, GLD, IFF, NEO, RDA, UOP.
ELN, FB, GIV, GLD. IFF, NCI. NEO.
FB, NW, UOP.
ELN, FB, FEL, RT, UOP.
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS
TABLE 2,-
-Flavor and perfume materials for which U,S, production or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, 197'4— continued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
6- Ethyl -5 hep ten- 2 -one
*Ethyl hexanoate (Ethyl caproate)
Ethyl isohexanoate
Ethyl i so valerate
Ethyl laurate
Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
Ethyl myristate
*Ethyl nonanoate
*Ethyl octanoate
*Ethyl oxyhydrate
*Ethyl propionate
Ethyl valerate
Geranic acid
*Geranyl acetate
Geranyl butyrate
*Geranyl formate
Geranyl isobutyrate
Geranyl isovalerate
Geranyl neryl formate
Geranyl nitrile (Geranonitrile)
Geranyl propionate
Geranyl tiglate (Geranyl diraethylacrylate)
'Glutamic acid, monosodium salt (Monosodium glutamate) •
Glyceryl trihexanoate (Caproic acid triglyceride)
Y-Heptalactone
Heptyl alcohol (1-Heptanol)
Hexanoic acid (Caproic acid)
Hexenal
2-Hexenal
2-Hexenoic acid
2-Hexenol
trans-2-Hexenol
cis-3-Hexen-l-ol
cis-3-Hexen-l-ol lactate
cis-3-Hexen-l-yl acetate
cis-3-Hexenyl 2-methylbutyrate
3-Hexyn-l-'Dl
3-Hydroxy-2-butanone (Acetoin)
*7-Hydroxy-3,7-dimethyl-l-octanaI (Hydroxycitronellal)-
7-Hydroxy-3,7-dimethyl octanal , dimethyl acetal
(Hydroxycitronellal, dimethyl acetal).
Isoamyl acetate
Isoamyl geranate
Isoamyl propionate
Isoamyl undecylenate
Isobutyl acetate
Isobutyl hexanoate
Isodihydro lavandulol
Isodihydro lavandulyl acetate
Isodihydro lavandulyl aldehyde
Isopentyl acetate
*Isopentyl butyrate
*lsopentyl formate
* Isopentyl isovalerate
Laura Idehyde
Methyl butenol
Methyl butynol
Methyl heptadienone
3-Methyl-5-heptanone oxime
2-Methyl-2-hepten-6-one
2-Methyl-2-hepten-7-one
6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one
HOF.
ELN, FB, NW,
PFW,
RT.
PFW.
FB, PFW.
ELN.
GLD.
RT.
ELN, FB, EEL,
GIV
ELN, FB, RT.
FB, FEL, FLO
MON
PFW, RT
FB, NW, UOP.
PFW.
FB.
CI, ELN, FEL,
GIV
IFF.
ELN, GIV.
ELN, CI, GIV
IFF.
COM
CI.
FB.
UCC
GLD.
GIV,
RT.
GIV.
GLD,
HOF,
FMT,
CI,
GIV
FMT.
GRW, SFF.
GIV, GLD, IFF, NEO, RDA, UOP.
UOP.
FB.
FB.
GIV.
FB.
GIV.
FB.
FB.
FB.
NW.
FB, GIV, NW, PFW, UOP.
ELN, FB, GIV, RT.
ELN, FB, PFW, RT.
CI, GIV.
X.
HOF.
GIV.
RDA.
RDA.
HOF.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^)
TABLE 2, --Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production or sales were
REPORTED^ IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974~C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Methyl hexyl ether
Methyl isobutyrate
Methyl 2-nethyl butyrate
3-Methyl-2-(and 3^ nonenitrile
Methyl-2-nonenoate
Methylol methyl hexyl ketone
3-Methyl-3-pentenyl-l- isobutyrate
Methyl pentynol
6-Methylthiopropionaldehyde
2-Methylundecanal
Muguol (Alloocimenol)
Myrcenyl acetate
Myrist aldehyde
Neryl acetate
Nonanal
Nonane-l,3-diol monoacetate
Nonanol
2-Nonanone
Nonyl acetate
Ocimenol
Ocimenyl acetate
*Octanal
3-Octanol
3-Octanone (Ethyl amyl ketone)
n-Octyl acetate
Octyl alcohol (1-Octanol)
Octyl isovalerate
Pentyl acetate
Propyne
Pseudolinalyl acetate
Pyrolysate ester (Aconitic ester)
*Rhodinol
Rhodinyl acetate
Tepyl acetate
Tetrahydromuguol (T. H. alloocimenol)
3,7,11-Trimethyl-l ,6, lO-dodecatriene-3-ol
2,6,10-Trimethyl-9-undecen-l-al
3,6,10-Trimethyl-9-undecen-2-one and isomers
2,6,6-Trimethyl-2-vinyl-5-hydroxytetrahydropyrane
(Linalool oxide) .
Undecanal
9-Undecenal
Y- Valero lac tone
GLD.
PFW.
GLD.
GIV.
GIV.
GIV.
HOF.
X.
RT.
GIV.
IFF.
IFF.
GIV.
FB,
GIV.
CI,
GIV.
HOF.
GIV.
IFF.
IFF.
CI,
GIV
GIV
FB,
GIV
GIV.
GIV.
GIV, IFF.
GIV.
IFF.
GIV.
FEL, GIV, IFF, NEO.
IFF.
FB,
GIV,
UOP.
IFF.
HOF.
GIV.
GIV.
HOF.
GIV, IFF.
GIV.
GIV.
FLAVOR AND PERFUME MATERIALS
TABLE 3.— Flavor and perfume materials: Directory of manufacturers^ 1974
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers that reported production or sales of flavor and perfume materials to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1974 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of Company
Code
Name of Company
ABB
Abbott Laboratories
MNR
Monroe Chemical Co.
AIP
Air Products § Chemicals, Inc.
HON
Monsanto Co.
AMB
American Bio-Synthetics Corp.
WW
Stepan Chemical Co.
ARA
Arapahoe Chemical Inc.,
Sub/Syntex (U.S.A.), Inc.
NCI
Union Camp Corp., Chemical
Division
ARS
Arsynco, Inc.
NEO
Norda Inc.
ARZ
Arizona Chemical Co.
NW
Northwestern Chemical Co.
BJL
Burdick 5 Jackson Labs., Inc.
npc
Orbis Products Corp.
CI
Chem-Fleur, Inc.
PD
Parke, Davis 6 Co.
COM
Commercial Solvents Corp.
PEN
PFW
CPC International, Inc., P
Polak's Frutal Works, Inc.
jnick Division
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
PFZ
Pfizer, Inc.
ELN
Elan Chemical Co.
RDA
RSA
Rhodia, Inc.
R.S.A. Corp.
FB
Fritzsche, Dodge 5 Olcott, Inc.
RT
F. Ritter 5 Co.
FEL
Felton International, Inc.
FLO
Florasynth, Inc.
SFF
Stauffer Chemical Co.,
fmt
Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc.
SKG
Food Ingredients Div.
Sunkist Growers, Inc.
GAF
GAF Corp., Chemical Division
SLV
Sterwin Chemicals, Inc.
GIV
Givaudan Corp.
SW
Sherwin-Williams Co.
GLD
SCM Corp., Glidden-Durkee Division
GRW
Great Western .Sugar Co.
TCC
Tanatex Chemical Corp.
HN
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
HOF
Hoffman-LaRoche , Inc.
UMG
Ungerer 6 Co.
HPC
Hercules, Inc.
UOP
Universal Oil Products Co.
Chemical Division
UOP
IFF
International Flavor f, Fragrances, Inc.
VEL
Velsicol Chemical Corp.
Note. --Complete
es and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix.
126 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 197^
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS
Plastics and resin materials are high molecular weight polymers
which, at some stage in their manufacture, exist in such physical con-
dition that they can be shaped or otherwise processed by the application
of heat and pressure. Depending on the chemical composition, manufac-
turing process or intended use, the commercial products may contain
plasticizers , fillers, extenders, stabilizers, coloring agents or other
additives. Plastics materials may be molded, cast or extruded into simi-
finished or finished solid forms. Resin materials may be in the form of
solutions, pastes or emulsions for applications such as protective
coatings, adhesives, or paper and textile treatment. These statistics
also cover polyether and polyester polyols for urethanes which are not
plastics materials themselves, but are precursors.
Statistics covering urethane type elastomers are reported for the
first time in this section; through 1973, these data were reported
under the elastomers [synthetic rubbers) section.
Statistics on U.S. production and sales of synthetic plastic and
resin materials for 1974 are given in table 1.^ U.S. production of
plastics and resin materials in 1974 totaled 30,348 million pounds, or
less than one percent more than the 30,251 million pounds produced in
1973. Sales in 1974 totaled 26,128 million pounds, valued at $7,887
million compared with 27,018 million pounds, valued at $5,347 million
in 1973.
Thermosetting materials are those which harden with a change in
composition in the final treatment so that they cannot again be
softened by heat or solvents. U.S. production of thermosetting materials
totaled 6,119 million pounds in 1974 compared with 6,394 million pounds
in 1973. Production of the most important products in 1974 included
phenolic resins (1,598 million pounds), amino (or urea and melamine) resins
(1,236 million pounds), polyester resins, (unsaturated) (838 million
pounds) and alkyd resins (726 million pounds).
Thermoplastic materials are those which can be repeatedly softened
by heat and shaped. U.S. production of thermoplastic materials totaled
24,229 million pounds in 19 74 compared with 23,856 million pounds in
1973. Production of the most important products in 1974 included poly-
ethylene (8,826 million pounds), vinyl resins (5,669 million pounds), and
styrene type materials (5,060 million pounds).
See also table 2 which lists these products and identifies the manu-
facturers of each by codes. These codes are given in table 3.
PLASTICS AND RESIN flATERIALS
TABLE 1. --Plastics and resin materials; U,S, production and sales, 197^
(Quantities and values are given in terms of the total weight of the materials (dry basis). Listed below are all
plastics and resin materials, urethane type elastomers and certain precursors for which any reported data on
production or sales may be published. (Leaders (...) are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence
and may not be published and/or where no data were reported.) Table 2 lists all products for which data on pro-
duction and/or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturers of each]
Grand total
Plastics and resin materials, benzenoid'
Plastics and resin materials, nonbenzenoid
THERMOSETTING RESINS
Total
Alkyd resins, total''
Phthalic anhydride type
Polybasic acid type
Styrene alkyd polyesters*
Polyester resins, unsaturated
Amino resins, total
Melamine-formaldehyde resins
Urea-formaldehyde resins
Dicyandi amide resins
Epoxy resins :' '
Unmodified
Advanced
Furfuryl type resins
Phenolic and other tar acid resins
Polyurethane and diisocyanate resins (excluding foam)
and urethane type elastomers', total
Polyurethane and diisocyanate resins
Urethane type elastomers'"
Polyether and polyester polyols for urethanes
Silicone resins
Other thermosetting resins'^
THERMOPLASTIC RESINS
Total
Acrylic resins'' '"
Cellulosic plastics and resins" '*
Coumarone-indene resins
Engineering plastics'*
Petroleum hydrocarbon resins
Polyamide resins, nylon type^ ' '-
Polyamide resins, non-nylon type
Polyester resins, saturated" '
Polyethylene and copolymers resins, total
Density 0.940 and below^"
Density over 0.940
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
dry basis'^
30,548,130
9,767,809
20,580,321
6,118,815
726,057
662,370
31,458
32,229
204,338
1,031,543
1,991
270,251
(41,722)
4,249
1,598,438
Quantity
192,552
88,050
1,112,306
17,749
32,864
24,229,315
889,747
224,469
80,594
398,404
325,824
172,586
47,632
106,455
8,826,399
6,027,117
,799,282
1,000
pounds
dry basis^
26,128,106
8,341,509
17,786,597
4,976,462
402,808
365,938
19,344
17,526
722,513
1,058,584
150,753
907,831
1,808
234,657
(24,844
3,900
1,375,553
1,000
dollars
7.887.358
3,243,405
4,643,953
1,778,014
186,500
169,874
10,001
6,625
133,309
66,089
944,956
13,327
18,958
21.151.644
675,954
198,699
331,288
310,177
137,768
41,052
95,471
68,735
135,803
1,584
144,988
(25,102)
1,518
486,696
Unit
value'
pound
74,655
78,814
264,317
29,248
14,089
6,109,344
5,377,227
2,567,950
364,013
140,625
266,550
50,376
130,994
36,280
85,882
1,751,575
1,212,699
538,876
.389
.261
.464
.517
.378
.456
.150
.876
.618
1.010
.389
.354
.560
1.193
.280
2.195
.743
.539
.708
.805
.162
.951
.226
.210
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICAIS, 197t
TABLE 1. --Plastics and resin materials: U,S, production and sales, 1974~Continued
Quantity
Unit
value'
ljO"0
thermoplastic resins— Continued
Polypropylene resins
Polyterpene resins
Polytetrafluroethylene (PTFE)
Rosin modifications, total
Rosin and rosin esters, unmodified (ester gums)
Rosin and rosin esters, modified
Styrene plastics materials, total
Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resins
Styrene-acrylonitrile resins (SAN)
Styrene and other styrene copolymer resins
Vinyl resins, total^'
Polyvinyl chloride and copolyiners
Polyvinyl acetate^ ^
Polyvinyl alcohol^'
Other vinyl and vinylidene resins^"
All other thermoplastic resins^^
dry basis
2,248,718
18,326
18,370
122,606
1,000
pounds
dry basis^
1,944,844
18,546
14,823
109,246
1.000
dollars
460,839
9,055
44,257
37,808
Per
pound
to. 237
.488
2.986
31,815
90,791
5,059,578
21,136
88,110
4,555,865
8,162
29,646
1,489,635
.386
.336
898,344
110,741
4,050,493
,744,007
543,009
141,064
241,083
20,444
828,700
109,199
3,615,966
4,692,529
339,973
35,681
1,113,979
.410
.327
.308
3,955,273
438,994
123,035
175,027
82,405
907,815
138,543
51,947
106,880
36,272
.230
.316
.422
.611
Calculated from rounded figures,
^ Dry weight basis unless otherwise specified. Dry weight basis is the total weight of the materials including
resin and coloring agents, extenders, fillers, plasticizers, and other additives, but excluding water and other
liquid diluents unless they are an integral part of the materials.
' Includes benzenoid plastics and resin materials as defined in part 1 of schedule 4 of the Tariff Schedules
of the United States; also includes urethane type elastomers which are not defined in part 1 of schedule 4 of the TSUS.
'* The total now includes data for styrene alkyd polyesters.
^ "Alkyd copolymers", "styrene polyesters", and "styrenated alkyds" have been suggested as alternative names by
industry sources.
' Polyester resins are unsaturated alkyd resins, later to be copolymerized with a monomer (such as styrene
or methyl methacrylate) ; and polyallyl resins (such as diallyl phthalate and diglycol carbonate). Data are on
an "as sold" basis, including monomer if part of the resin system.
^ Includes reactive diluents which are an integral part of the resin. Excludes the weight of hardeners sold
in association with the resin as part of a two-component system.
* Data shown for advanced epoxy resins are that part of the unmodified epoxy resins which is further processed;
therefore, the totals in parentheses are not included in the grand total.
' In view of the very large number of producers of both flexible and rigid urethane foams, these data are not
collected as such by the U.S. International Trade Commission.
Data for urethane type elastomers are now included in this section of the Synthetic Organic Chemicals report;
these statistics previously were reported under the elastomers (synthetic rubbers) section. The data on urethane
elastomers are believed to be not fully representative of the total urethane market in view of the very large number
of urethane elastomer producers.
" In addition to the polyols, the other principal starting materials used in the production of urethane products
are the isocyanic acid derivatives, mainly the 80/20 mixture of toluene-2,4- and 2,6-diisocyanate. Statistics
for the isocyanic acid derivatives are reported in the cyclic intermediates section of the Synthetic Organic
Chemicals report,
'^ Includes acetone formaldehyde resins, glyoxal resins, polybutadiene resins, toluenesulfonamide resins, triazone
resins, and other thermosetting resins.
^ Does not include production or sales for fiber use.
'" Includes data for acrylic resins reported to the U.S. International Trade Commission as thermosetting resins.
" Now includes data on certain cellulosic plastics and resins which were transferred from the miscellaneous
acyclic chemicals and chemical products section of the Synthetic Organic Chemicals report.
" Engineering plastics: Acetals, polycarbonate, polyimide, polyphenylene sulfide (added in 1974), polysulfone,
and polyphenylene oxide. Engineering plastics are defined in Whittington ' s Dictionary of Plastics, (First edition,
published by Technomic Publishing Co., Inc.), as "Those [plastics] which have mechanical, chemical and thermal
properties suitable for use in construction, machine components and chemical processing equipment". The above list
of plastics (all of which are thermoplastic) was selected from a larger group in this source. The other plastics
named in Whittington' s Dictionary as engineering plastics, ABS resins and nylon resins, are not included in the above
(Continued)
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS 129
Footnotes for table 1 — Continued
list as they are published separately.
" Includes data for petroleum hydrocarbon resins reported to the U.S. International Trade Commission as thermo-
setting resins.
" Statistics for nylon 6 and nylon 6/6 which are used in plastic applications (e.g., molding etc.) are included
here.
Statistics for polyethylene terephthalate which is used in plastics applications (e.g., molding, etc.) are
included here.
^° Includes data for ethylene copolymers which were collected in the aggregate and which could not be published
separately, these data were combined with statistics for low density polyethylene resins as the copolymers are
predominately low density materials.
Ethylene accounts for 50 percent or more (by weight) of these copolymers. The low-density polyethylene
copolymers includes those produced from ethylene and other non-hydrocarbon co-monomers (e.g., vinyl acetate, ethyl
acetate, and acrylic acid); while the high-density copolymers includes those products from ethylene and other
hydrocarbon monomers (e.g., butene or hexene) ,
^' Data are on the basis of dry resin content, excluding the weight of plasticizers, extenders, fillers, coloring
agents, stabilizers or impact modifiers, unless otherwise noted.
Data for polyvinyl acetate produced and sold in latex form includes the weight of any protective colloids which
are used as emulsion stabilizers and form an integral part of the resin system. Production and sales do not include
polyvinyl acetate used as a reactive intermediate for polyvinyl alcohol or other vinyl resins.
^' Production and sales do not include polyvinyl alcohol used as a reactive intermediate for polyvinyl butyral
or other vinyl resins,
^^ Includes polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl formal, polyvinyl idene chloride and other vinyl resins.
^^ Includes coumarone-indene resins (sales only), fluorocarbon resins except PTFE, phenoxy resins, polybutylene
type resins, and other thermoplastics materials.
Note. — Data reported to the U.S. International Trade Commission do not necessarily coincide with that reported to
the Society of the Plastics Industry (i.e., SPI) owing to differences in both the reporting instructions (e.g.,
polyamide resins, nylon type) and in the coverage (e.g., phenolic resins).
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEHICALS, 1974
TABLE 2.— Plastics and resin materials for which U.S, production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197'l
[Plastics and resin materials for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an
asterisk (*) as are the urethane elastomers and certain precursors; chemicals not so marked do not appear in
table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published. Manufacturers' identi-
fication codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to his
identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
THERMOSETTING RESINS
Ace tone -formaldehyde resins
*Alkyd resins;
*Phthalic anhydride type
*Polybasic acid type
*Styrene-alkyd polyesters
♦Polyester resins, unsaturated
*Amino resins :
*Mel amine- formaldehyde resins
*Urea- formaldehyde resins
*Dicyandiamide resins
Epoxy resins:
♦Unmodified
•Modified
*Furfuryl-type resins
Glyoxal resins
♦Phenolic and other tar acid resinS'
♦Polyurethane and diisocyanate resins (excluding foam)
and urethane type elastomers:
♦Polyurethane and diisocyanate resins
♦Urethane type elastomers
♦Polyether and polyester polyols for urethanes
♦Silicone resins
Toluenesulfonamide resins
Triazone resins
All other thermosetting resins
ACY, AMR, MCC, SNW .
ACY, APT, ASH, AZS, BAL, BEN, BRU, GEL, CGL, CNE, COM,
CPV, DAV, DEG, DSO, DUP, EW, FAR, FCD, FLW, FOG, FRE,
FSH, GIL, GLD, GRV, HAN, IGF, JOB, JSC, KMG, KMP,
KPT, MGG, MID, MNP, NCI, NPV, OBG, PER, PFP, PPG, PRT,
RGI, RED, REL, RH, SCN, SED, SEY, SKT, SM, SW, x, x.
AGY, ASH, BEN, COM, DEG, EW, FAR, FCD, FOG, GRV,
HAN, ICF, KMG, KMP, MCC, MID, MNP, MOB, PPG, RGI,
RED, REL, RH, SCN, SKT, SM, SW.
APT, ASH, GEL, CGL, CPV, DSO, EW, FLW, GLD, GRV, HAN, ICF,
JOB, MCC, MID, PPG, REL, SM, SW.
AGS, ACY, APT, ASH, AZS, CGL, CPV, DA, DEG, DOW, DSO,
EPC, EW, FAR, FLW, FMP, FOM, FRE, GEI , GLD,
GRG, HAN, HKD, ICF, ICI, IPC, KMG, KPT, MGG, MFC,
MMM, MRB, MRO, OBG, OCF, ORO, POL, PPG, PPL, RCI,
RH, SCN. SIC, SM, SW, WLN.
ACS, AGY, AMR, BOR, CBD, GEL, CGL, CPV, DAN, DGO, DSO,
DUP, ENJ, FOM, GLD, GRV, HAN, ICF, JSC, KPT, MID, MON,
MRA, PMC, PPG, PPL, QCP, RGI, REL, RH, SED, SNW, STC,
SW, USO, VAL, WRD.
ACS, ACY, AMR, APX, ASH, BOR, CBD, GEL, CGL, CMP, CPV,
DAN, DUP, EFH, GAF, GLD, GOC, GP, GRV, HAN, HNC, HPC,
HRT, JSC, KPT, MMM, MON, MRA, NTC, PC, PMC, PPG, PPL,
RGI, REL, RH, RFC, SAC, SED, SM, SNW, SOR, SW, UNO,
UPL, USO, VAL, X.
GGY, ECC, JSC, MRA, RFC, S, SNW, STC, VAL.
CEL, GGY, DOW, RCI, RSY, SHC, UCC, WLN.
AGS, ASH, BEN, DSO, EW, GLD, GRV, HAN, HYG, ICF, JOB,
MCC, MID, MMM, MRT, NPV, OCF, POL, PPG, RGI, REL, REZ,
RSY, SCN, SED, SKT, SM, WLN.
ACR, HVG, NTC, PTT, UNO, WRD.
USO, VAL.
ABS, ACR, ACS, AMR, ASH, BME, BOR, CBD, GBM, CGL, CLK,
DSO, ENJ, EW, FAR, FOM, GE , GEI, GIL, GOC, GP, GRG, HER,
HKD, HPC, HVG, ICF, INL, IRI , KND, KPT, KYN, MCA, MID,
MMM, MON, MRB, NCI, NTC, OCF, PLS, PPG, PPL,
PYZ, RAB, RCI, RGC, RH, RPC, SCN, SHA. SIM, SKT,
SM, SPL, STC, SW, UCC, UNO, UPL, USR, VSV, WCA, WRD.
APT, ARK, ASH, BAS, CEL, CGL, CPV, DSO, DUP, EW, FAR,
FRE, GLD, GPM, ICF, ICI, JOB, KMG, MCC, MID, NfNP, MOB,
MRT, OMC, PEL, PFP, PPG, PRT, QUN, RCI, REZ, SCN, SKT,
SLG, SM, SW, UCC, UPJ, WTC.
ACY, BAS, BFG, CNI , DA, DNS, DUP, EPI, HMP, INP, MMM,
MOB, PFP, PLN. PRC, RUB, TKL, UPJ, USR, WTC.
APT, BAS, CPV, DOW, DSO, DUP, ICI, JCG, MOB,
OMC, RCI, UCC, UNO, UPJ, OTC, x.
ASH, CGL, DCC, GLD, IGF, MCC, MID, PPG, SPD, SWS, UCC, VPC.
DGO, MON.
USO, VAL.
CEL, GGY, DSO, EW, MCC, MID, NLC, PPG, S, SHC, SM, SNW,
USR, VAL.
PLASTICS
RESIN MATERIALS
TABLE 2.— Plastics and resin materials for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197'I--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
THERMOPLASTIC RESINS
♦Acrylic resins
*Cellulosic plastics and resins
*Coumarone-indene resins
♦Engineering plastics:
Acetal resins
Polycarbonate resins
Polyimides and amide-imide polymers
Pol>'phenylene oxide type resins
Polyphenylene sulfide resins
Polysulfone resins
Fluorocarbon resins (except PTFE)
♦Petroleum hydrocarbon resins
Phenoxy resins
Polyaraide resins:
♦Nylon type
♦Non-nylon type
Polybutylene and polyisobutylene resins
♦Polyester resins, saturated
♦Polyethylene and copolymers resins :
♦Density 0.940 and below
♦Density over 0.940
♦Ethylene copolymers
♦Polypropylene resins
♦Polyterpene resins
♦Poly tetrafluoroe thy lene (PTFE)
♦Rosin modifications;
♦Rosin and rosin esters, unmodified (ester gums)-
♦Rosin and rosin esters, modified
♦Styrene type plastics materials:
♦Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resins
♦Styrene-acrylonitrile resins (SAN)
♦Styrene and styrene copolymer resins other than
ABS and SAN.'
a-Methyl styrene polymers
Vinyl resins:
♦Polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins
♦Polyvinyl acetate resins
♦Polyvinyl alcohol resins
Polyvinyl butyral resins
Polyvinylidene chloride resins
All other vinyl resins
All other thermoplastic resins
ACY, ASH, BAS, CHP, CPV, DSO, DUP, EFH, FLH, GLC, GLD,
GNM, GRD, GRV, ICF, IOC, JNS, JOB, JSC, KMC, MID,
NPV, PPG, PVI, QUN, RH, RPC, SAR, SCO, SED, SEY, SM,
SNW, UBS, VAL, VPC, x.
DOW, DUP, EKT, HPC, ICF.
DUP, HPC, ICF, NEV, VEL.
CEL, DUP.
GE, MOB.
ACC, DUP.
EW, GE.
PLC.
UCC, VPC.
ACS, DUP, MMM.
DSO, EKX, ENJ, GYR, HPC, ICF, NEV, NPV, PPG, RCI, SM,
VEL, ZGL.
UCC, WTC.
ACS, ALF, BCM, CEL, CTR. DBC, DGO, DUP, FG, GNM, MON,
POL, RSN, SKP.
AMR, CBY, COO, DSO, EMR, GNM, MCC, MON. SM, SNW.
ENJ, WTC.
CEL, COO, DSO, DUP, EKT, GE, GLD, GNM, ICF, ICI, MID,
MRT, REL, RUB, VEL.
ACS, CBN, CPX, DOW, DUP, EKX, ENJ, GOC, KPP, MON, NH'P,
PLC, RCC, SLT, UCC, USI , UPC.
ACC, ACS, CEL, CPX, DOW, DUP, GOC, HPC, KPP, MON, NWP,
PLC, SLT, UCC, USI.
DUP, EKX, USI, VPC.
ACC, DA, EKX, ENJ, HPC, NVT, PLC, RCC, SBI, SHC.
CBY, HPC, SCN.
ACS, DUP, ICI.
ASH, CBY, DPP, BM, FRP , MCC, NCI, RCI.
ASH, CBY, DPP, FAR, FLW, FRP, GRV, ICF, MCC, NCI, RCI,
SM, STC, SW, ZGL.
BFG, DOW, FG, FRS, GRD, MCB, MON, RCC, USR.
BFG, DOW, MON, SKT, UCC.
ACC, AEP, ATR, BAS, BFG, BOR, CEL, CSD, DOW, DSO, DUP,
FG, FIR, GAF, GNT, GOR, GRD, GYR, HLM, HPC, ICF, IOC,
JNS, JSC, KPP, M^^^, mon, mrt, plc, pvi, rcc, rcd, rh,
SHC, SKT, SOL, UBS, UCC, UOC, USR, USS, VEL, x.
ACC, DOW.
AIP, AME, BFG, BOR, CO, DA, FIR, GNT, GP, GRA, GYR,
HN, ICF, KYS, MON, NSC, CMC, PNT, RBT, RUB, SFP, TNA,
UCC, USR.
AIP, BLA, BEN, BLS, BOR, CEL, CNE, DAN, DSO, DUP, FAR,
FLH, FLW, FSH, GLC, GLD, GRD, JOB, JSC, mC, KMP,
MCC, MMM, MNP, MON, NPV, NSC, OBC, QCP, RCI, RPC, SBI,
SCO, SED, SH, SEY, SPC, UBS, UCC, UOC, x.
AIP, DUP, MON.
DUP, MON, UCC.
BAS, BFG, DOW, GRD, MRT, UBS.
DSO, DUP, EW, MCC, MON, RH, UCC.
EKX, ENJ, RPC, WTC.
132 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 197^1
TABLE 3.— Plastics and resin materials: Directory of manufacturers, 1974
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers that reported production or sales of plastics and resin materials to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1974 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ABS
Abex Corp., Friction Products Group
DPP
Dixie Pine Products Co., Inc.
ACC
Amoco Chemical Corp.
DSO
DeSoto, Inc.
ACS
Allied Chemical Corp., Specialty Chemical Div.
DUP
E.I. duPont de Nemours 5 Co., Inc.
ACR
CPC International, Inc., Acme Resin Co. Div.
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
ECC
Eastern Color f, Chemical Co.
AEP
A 5 E Plastics Pak Co., Inc.
EFH
E.F. Houghton 5 Co.
AIP
Air Products 6 Chemicals, Inc.
Eastman Kodak Co. :
A LP
Allied Chemical Corp., Fibers Div.
EKT
Tennessee Eastman Co. Division
AME
Stauffer Chemical Co., Polymer West
EKX
Texas Eastman Co. Division
AMR
Pacific Resins § Chemical Co.
EMR
Emery Industries, Inc.
APT
lifhittaker Corp., Whittaker Coatings S
ENJ
Exxon Chemical Co. U.S.A.
Chemical, Mol Rez Resins
EPC
Epoxylite Corp.
APX
Apex Chemical Co., Inc.
EPI
Eagle Richer Industries, Inc.,
ARK
Armstrong Cork Co.
Ohio Rubber Co.
ASH
Ashland Oil, Inc., Ashland Chemical Co. Div.
EW
Westinghouse Electric Corp., Industrial
ATR
Atlantic Richfield Co.
Plastics Div., Chemical Products Plant
AZS
AZS Corp., AZ Products Co. Div.
FAR
Syncon, Inc., Farnow Div.
BAL
Baltimore Paint § Chemical Corp.
FCD
Synres Chemical Corp.
BAS
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
FG
Foster Grant Co., Inc.
BCM
Belding Chemical Industries
FIR
Firestone Tire 6 Rubber Co., Firestone
BEN
Bennett's
Plastics Co. Div.
BFG
B.F. Goodrich Co., B.F. Goodrich Chemical
FLH
H.B. Fuller Co.
Co. Division
FLW
Fuller-O'Brien Corp.
BIS
Dobbs-Life Savers, Inc.
FMP
PMC Corp., Industrial Chemical Div.
BME
Bendix Corp., Friction Materials Division
FOC
Handschy Chemical Co., Farac Oil 5 Chemical
BOR
Borden Co., Borden Chemical Co. Division
Co. Div.
BRU
M.A. Bruder S Sons, Inc.
POM
Formica Corp.
PRE
Freeman Chemical Corp.
CBD
Chembond Corp.
FRP
FRP Company
CBM
Carborundum Co.
FRS
Firestone Tire § Rubber Co., Firestone
CBN
Cities Service Co., Plastics Div.
Synthetic Rubber § Latex Co. Div.
CBY
Crosby Chemicals, Inc.
FSH
Insilco Inc., Frisch & Co. Div.
CEL
Celanese Corp. :
Celanese Coatings 6 Specialties Co.
GAP
GAP Corp., Chemical Division
Celanese Plastics Co.
GE
General Electric Co. ;
CGL
Cargill, Inc.
GEI
Insulating Materials Dept.
CGY
Ciba-Geigy Corp.
GIL
Gilman Paint § Varnish Co.
CHP
> C.H. Patrick 6 Co.
GLC
General Latex 6 Chemical Corp.
CLK
Clark Chemical Corp.
GLD
SCM Corp., Glidden-Durkee Division
CMP
Commercial Products Co., Inc.
GNM
General Mills Chemicals, Inc.
CNE
Conchemco, Inc., Chemical Coatings
GNT
General Tire S Rubber Co., Chemical Div.
CNI
Conap, Inc.
GOG
Gulf Oil Corp., Gulf Oil Chemicals
CO
Continental Oil Co.
Co. -U.S.
COM
Commercial Solvents Corn.
GOR
Carl Gordon Indsutries, Inc., Gordon
COO
Coopers Polymers, Inc.
Chemical Co. Div.
CPV
Cook Paint 5 Varnish Co.
GP
Georgia-Pacific Corp., and Rebecca Chemical
CPX
Chemplex Co.
Div.
CSD
Cosden Oil 6 Chemical Co.
GPM
General Plastics Manufacturing Co.
CTR
Customs Resins, Inc.
GRA
Great American Chemical Corp.
GRD
W.R. Grace 5 Co., Polymers Chemicals
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
Division
DAN
Dan River, Inc.
GRG
P.D. George Co.
DBC
Dow Badische Co.
GRV
Guardsman Chemical Coatings, Inc.
DCC
Dow Coming Corp.
GYR
Goodyear Tire § Rubber Co.
DEC
Degan Oil S Chemical Co.
DGO
Day-Glo Color Corp.
HAN
Banna Chemical Coating Corp.
DNS
Dennis Chemical Co.
HER
Heresite 6 Chemical Co.
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
HKD
Hooker Chemical Corp., Durez Division
HLM
U.S. Industries, Inc., E. Helman Co. Div.
HMP
W.R. Grace § Co., Dewey S Alray Chemical Div
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS i^:
TABLE 3.— Plastics and resin materials; Directory of manufacturers. 197'<— Continued
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
HN
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
PLN
Disogrin Industries Corp.
HNC
H 6 N Chemical Co.
PLS
Plastics Engineering Co.
HPC
Hercules, Inc. and Picco Div.
PMC
Plastics Manufacturing Co.
HRT
Hart Products Corp.
pnt
Pantasote Co.
HVG
Haveg Industries
POL
Polymer Corp.
HYC
Dexter Corp., Hysol Co. Division
PPG
PPG Industries, Inc.
PPL
Pioneer Plastics Corp.
ICF
Inmont Corp., ABI Div.
PRC
Products Research 5 Chemical Corp. ,
ICI
ICI United States Inc. 5 Specialty Chemicals
Chemical 5 Sealant Div.
Div.
prt
Pratt 6 Lambert, Inc.
INP
INDOPOL
ptt
Petro-Tex Corp.
INL
Inland Steel Co., Inland Steel Container
PVI
Polyvinyl Chemical Ind. Div. of Beatrice
Co. Division
Foods Co.
IOC
lonac Chemical Co. Div. of Sybron Corp.
PYZ
Polyrez Co. , Inc.
IPC
Interplastic Corp.
IRI
Ironsides Resins, Inc.
QCP
Quaker Chemical Corp.
qun
K.J. Quinn & Co., Inc.
JCC
Jefferson Chemical Co.
JNS
S.C. Johnson S Son, Inc.
RAB
Rayhestos -Manhattan, Inc., Raybestos Div.
JOB
Jones-Blair Paint Co.
rbt
Robintech, Inc.
JSC
Jersey State Chemical Co.
RCC
Dart Industries, Inc., Rexene Polymers Co.
Div.
Richardson Co., Polymeric Septems Div.
KMC
Kohler-McLister Paint Co.
RCD
KMP
Kelly-Moore Paint Co.
RCI
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc.
KND
Knoedler Chemical Co.
RED
Red Spot Paint and Varnish Co., Inc.
KPP
Arco/Polymers, Inc.
REL
Reliance Universal, Inc. S Resin Div.
KPT
Koppers Co., Organic Materials Division
REZ
Hexcel Corp., Rezolin Division
KYN
Kyanize Paints, Inc.
RGC
Rogers Corp.
KYS
Keysor Chemical Corp.
RH
Rohm § Haas Co.
RPC
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Refined-Onyx Division
MCA
Masonite Corp., Alpine Division
rsn
Rilsan Corp.
MCB
Borg-Warner Corp., Borg-Warner Chemicals
RSY
Resyn Corp.
MCC
McCloskey Varnish Co.
RUB
Hooker Chemical Corp., Ruco Division
MFC
Rockwell International Corp., Automotive
Products Group, Resin Plant
S
Sandoz, Inc.
MID
Dexter Corp., Midland Division
SAC
Southeastern Adhesives Co.
MMM
Minnesota Mining 5 Manufacturing Co.
SAR
Sartomer Industries, Inc.
MNP
The Valspar Corp.
SBI
Standard Brands Chemical Industries, Inc.
MOB
Mobay Chemical Co.
SCN
Schenectady Chemicals, Inc.
MON
Monsanto Corp.
SCO
Scholler Bros., Inc.
MRA
Crown Metro, Inc.
SED
Conchemco, Inc., Colony Paint
MRB
Marble tte Co.
SEY
Seydel-Woolley 6 Co., Inc.
MRO
W.R. Grace f, Co., Marco Chemical Division
SFP
Stauffer Chemical Co., Plastics Div.
MRT
Morton Chemical Co. Div. of Morton-Norwich
SH
Stein Hall 6 Co., Inc.
Products, Inc.
SHA
Shanco Plastics § Chemicals, Inc.
SHC
Shell Oil Co., .Shell Chemical Co. Div.
NCI
Union Camp Corp., Chemical Division
SIC
Vistron Corp., Silmar Division
NEV
Neville Chemical Co.
SIM
Simpson Timber Co., Chemical Div.
NLC
Nalco Chemical Co.
SKP
Shakespeare Co., Monofilament Division
NPV
Norris Paint S Varnish Co., Inc.
SKT
Textron Inc., Spencer Kellogg Division
NSC
National Starch 5 Chemical Corp.
SLC
Soluol Chemical Co., Inc.
ntc
National Casein Co.
slt
Soltex Polymer Corp.
nvt
Novamont Corp., Neal Works
SM
Mobil Oil Corp., Mobil Chemical Co.,
NWP
Northern Petrochemical Co.
Chemical Coatings Div.
SNIV
Sun Chemical Corp., Chemicals Division
OBC
O'Brien Corp.
SOL
Solar Chemical Corp.
OCF
Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp.
SOR
Thomason Industries, Inc., Southern Resin
OMC
01 in Corp.
Div.
ORO
Chevron Chemical Co.
SPC
Sinclair Paint Co. Div. of Insilco Corp.
SPD
General Electric Co., Silicone Products
PC
Proctor Chemical Co., Inc.
Dept.
PEL
Pelron Corp.
SPL
Spaulding Fibre Co., Inc.
PER
Perry 5 Derrick Co.
PFP
Midwest Manufacturing Corp.
PLC
Phillips Petroleum Co.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 3. —Plastics and resin materials: Directory of manufacturers. 1974--Continued
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
STC
Sou-Tex Chemical Co., Inc.
USO
U.S. Oil Co.
SW
Sherwin-Williams Co.
USR
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Divisior
SWS
Stauffer Chemical Co., SWS Silicones
USS
USS Chemicals Div. of U.S. Steel
Corp.
Division
VAL
VEL
Valchem
Veliscol Chemical Corp.
TKL
Thiokol Corp.
VPC
Mobay Chemical Corp., Verona Div
TNA
Ethyl Corp.
VSV
Valentine Sugars, Inc.
UBS
A.E. Staley Manufacturing Co., Staley
WCA
West Coast Adhesives Co.
Chemicals Division
WLN
Wilmington Chemical Corp.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
WRD
Weyerhaeuser Co.
UNO
United-Erie, Inc.
WTC
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
UOC
Union Oil Co. of California
UPJ
Upjohn Co.
ZGL
Carolina Processing Corp.
UPL
U.S. Plywood
US I
National Distillers § Chemical Corp., U.S.
Industrial Chemicals Co. Div.
US I
National Petro Chemical Corp
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix.
135
RUBBER-PROCESSING^ CHEMICALS
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS
Rubber-processing chemicals are organic compounds that are added
to natural and synthetic rubbers to give them qualities necessary for
their conversion into finished rubber goods. In this report, statis-
tics are given for cyclic and acyclic compounds by use--such as
accelerators, antioxidants, blowing agents, and peptizers. Data on
production and sales of rubber-processing chemicals in 1974 are given
in table 1. ^
Production of rubber-processing chemicals as a group in 1974 amounted
to 384 million pounds, or 4.3 percent less than the 401 million pounds
reported for 1973. Sales of rubber-processing chemicals in 1974 amounted
to 286 million pounds, valued at $236 million, compared with 312 million
pounds, valued at $199 million, in 1973. The decreased production of
rubber-processing chemicals in 1974 is attributable principally to the
decreased production of cyclic accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing
agents.
The production of cyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1974 was
325 million pounds, or about 4.1 percent less than the 338 million pounds
reported for 1973. Sales in 1974 were 239 million pounds, valued at $206
million, compared with 264 million pounds, valued at $176 million, in
1973. Of the total production of cyclic rubber-processing chemicals in
1974, accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents accounted for 29.6
percent and antioxidants, antiozonants , and stabilizers for 64.4 per-
cent. Production of antioxidants, antiozonants, and stabilizers, which
amounted to 209.2 million pounds in 1974, included 143.8 million pounds
of amino compounds and 65.4 million pounds of phenolic and phosphite
compounds. Sales of amino antioxidants, antiozonants, and stabilizers
in 1974 were 101.9 million pounds, valued at $86.5 million; sales of
phenolic and phosphite antioxidants, antiozonants, and stabilizers, were
43.1 million pounds, valued at $34.0 million.
Production of acyclic rubber-processing chemicals in 1974 amounted
to 59.2 million pounds, a decrease of 5.3 percent from the 62.6 million pounds
reported for 1973. Sales in 1974 totaled 47.6 million pounds, valued at
$29.8 million, compared with 48.1 million pounds, valued at $23.7 million,
in 1973. Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents accounted for
49.6 percent of the production of acyclic rubber-processing chemicals in
1974 and dodecyl mercaptans accounted for 39.0 percent.
^ See also table 2 which lists these products and identifies the manu-
facturers by codes. These codes are given in table 3.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 197^1
TABLE 1, --Rubber-processing chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1974
[Listed below are all rubber-processing chemicals for which any reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders (...) are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and nay not be published or where no data
were reported.) Table 2 lists separately all rubber-processing chemicals for which data on production and/or
sales were reported and identifies the manufacturers of each]
Production
Quantity
Grand total
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
Total-
Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents, total-
Aldehyde-amine reaction products
Dithiocarbanic acid derivatives
Thiazole derivatives, total
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothia2olesulfenamide
2,2'-Dithiobis(benzothiazole)
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole
All other thiazole derivatives
All other accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing
agents^
Antioxidants, antiozonants, and stabilizers, total
Amino compounds, total
Aldehyde- and acetone-amine reaction products
Substituted p-phenylenediamines, total
N,N'-Bis(l,4-dimethylpentyl)-p-phenylenediamine-
N- ( 1 , 3-Dimethyl butyl ) -N ' -phenyl -p-phenyl ene-
di amine
N,N'-Diphenyl -p-phenyl enediamine
All other substituted p-phenylenediaraines
N- Phenyl -2-naphthyl amine
All other amino compounds'
Phenolic and phosphite compounds, total ^^-
Phenolic compounds, total
Polyphenolics (including bisphenols)
Phenol , alkylated
Phenol , styrenated
Other
Phosphite compounds
Peptizers
Retarder: N-Nitrosodiphenylamine
All other cyclic rubber-processing chemicals"
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
Total -
Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents, total-
Dithiocarbanic acid derivatives, total
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
All other dithiocarbamic acid derivatives
1,000
pounds
383,858
324,643
96,175
336
83,518
4,637
20,696
6,077
52,108
12,321
209,183
143,794
8,727
73,965
6,058
37,459
1,796
28,652
3,009
58,093
65,389
25,663
13,386
7,998
2,094
2,185
39,726
3,685
3,496
12,104
29,381
9,501
3.849
1,397
2,218
2,037
1,000
■pounds
286,335
1,000
dollars
236,247
238,732
206,474
76,366
1,551
237
65,290
3,429
11,519
5,305
45,037
9,288
145,008
101,902
7,027
47,738
4,997
24,047
1,684
17,010
47,137
43,106
18,234
11,552
3,727
1,159
1,796
24,872
3,536
2,711
11,111
22,958
8,061
3,274
1,305
2,451
1,031
62,426
2,005
652
47,600
2,941
7,507
2,754
34,398
12,169
120,437
86,480
4,486
51,414
3,682
24,648
2,086
20,998
30,580
33,957
21,682
16,742
2,373
856
1,711
12,275
2,701
2,425
18,485
18,572
8,294
3,435
983
1,821
2,055
See footnotes at end of table.
RUBBER-PROCESSING CflEMICALS
TABLE 1. --Rubber-processing chemicals; U.S. production and sales^ 1974--Continued
Product
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Unit
value'
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC— Continued
Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents — Con.
Bis (dimethylthiocarbamoyl) disulfide ---
1,000
pounds
12,810
1,926
5,144
23,065
3,364
3,405
1,000
pounds
10,217
2,094
1,000
dollars
5,994
2,344
Per
pound
$0.59
1.12
All other accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing
20,256 8,780
.43
.55
Shortstops: Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
' Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes aldehyde-amine reaction products (production only), guanidines, and other uses not separately shown.
' Includes N-phenyl-2-naphthylaniine (sales only).
"* Includes blowing agents and other uses not separately shown.
^ Data on dithiocarbamates included in this table are for materials used chiefly in the processing of natural and
s)'Tithetic rubbers. Data on dithiocarbamates which are used chiefly as fungicides are included in the report
"Pesticides and Related Products,"
^ Includes xanthates, disulfides, and other thiurams. Includes data for small amounts of tetramethylthiuram
sulfides for uses other than in the processing of natural and synthetic rubbers.
' Includes conditioning and lubricating agents, polymerization regulators, other shortstops and physical property
improvers .
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 2. --Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974
[Rubber-processing chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an asterisk (*) .
Chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not
be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the
manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
•Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents:
•Aldehyde-amine reaction products:
Acet aldehyde-aniline condensate
n-Butyraldehyde-aniline condensate
Hept aldehyde- ani line condensate
Triethyltrimethylenetriamine
*Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives:
Dibenzyldithiocarbajnic acid, sodium salt
Dibenzyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, N,N-dimethylcyclohexyl-
amine salt.
2,4-Dinitrophenyl dimethyldithiocarbamate
Piperidinecarbodithioic acid, piperidinium-potassium
salts, mixed.
Guanidines :
Dicatechol borate, di-o-tolylguanidine salt
1 ,3-Diphenylguanidine
1,3-Di-o-tolylguanidine
*Thiazole derivatives:
2-Benzothiazyl N,N-diethylthiocarbamoyl sulfide
l,3-Bi5(2-benzothiazolylmercaptomethyl) urea
N-tert-Butyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
'*N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
N,N-Diisopropyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
*2,2 '-Dithiobis(benzothiazole}
*2-Mercaptobenzothiazole
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, copper salt
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, zinc chloride
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, zinc salt
4-Moi-pholinyl-2-benzothiazyl disulfide
N-Oxydiethylene-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
All other cyclic accelerators, activators, and vulcan-
izing agents:
p-Benzoquinonedioxime
Bis(p-aiiiinocyclohexyl) methane carbamate
BisCmorpholinothiocarbonyl) disulfide
Dibenzoyl-p-quinonedioxime
Dibenzyl amine
N, N'-Dicinnamyli dene- 1,6-hexanedi amine
Di-N,N'-pentaiiiethylenethiuraJn tetrasulfide
4,4'-Dithiodimorpholine
2-Imidazoline-2-thiol(2-lmidazolidinethione)
m-Phenylenebismaleimide
Poly-p-dinitrosobenzene
Toluene-2,4-diisocyanate adduct of dimethylethanol-
amine.
Zinc p-toluene sulfonate
USR.
DUP, RCD, USR.
USR.
USR.
USR.
USR.
MON.
USR.
DUP.
DUP.
ACY.
ACY.
PAS.
LAK.
ACY,
ACY,
ACY.
ACY,
ACY,
ACY.
DUP.
ACY,
ACY,
ACY,
BFG, USR, X.
BFG, MON, USR.
BFG, GYR, MON, USR.
BFG, GYR, MON, USR.
BFG, USR.
GYR.
BFG.
ARA.
DUP.
ACY.
ARA.
USR, X.
DUP.
DUP, VNC.
VNC, X.
DUP, PAS, RBC.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
USR.
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS
TABLE 2.— Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197^--C0NTI NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, CYCLIC- -Continued
* Antioxidants , antiozonants, and stabilizers:
'Amino compounds :
'Aldehyde- and acetone-amine reaction products:
Aldol-a-naphthyl amine condensate
But yraldehyde-ani line condensate
Diphenyl amine -acetone condensate
Phenyl- 2 -naphthyl amine- acetone condensate
'Substituted p-phenylenediamines:
Antidegradant 64
Antidegradant 66
Antidegradant 67
*N,N' -Bi5(l,4-dimethylpentyl)-p-phenylenediamine —
N,N'-Bis(l-ethyI-3-methylpentyl)-p-phenylene-
diamine.
N,N'-Bis Cl-raethylheptyl)-p-phenylenedi amine
N-sec-Butyl-N' -phenyl -p-phenylenediamine
N-Cyclohexyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenedi amine
Diary larylenedi amines, mixed
Diaryl -p-phenylenediamine
N,N'-Dicyclohexyl-p-phenylenediamine
*N-( 1,3- Dimethyl butyl)-N' -phenyl -p-phenylene-
diamine.
N,N'-Di-2-naphthyl-p-phenylenediamine
*N,N'- Diphenyl -p-phenylenediamine
N- I sopropyl-N' -phenyl -p-phenylenediamine
N-(1-Methylheptyl)-N' -phenyl -p-phenylenediamine —
N- (l-Methylpentyl)-N' -phenyl -p-phenylenediamine —
Nitroso-n-phenyl -p-phenylenediamine
All other substituted p-phenylenediamine
Other amino compounds:
p-Anilinophenol
1 ,2-Dihydro-6-dodecyl-2 ,2,4-trimethylquinoline
l,2-Dihydro-6-ethoxy-2,2,4-trimethylquinoline
l,2-Dihydro-2 ,2,4-trimethylquinoline
4,4'-Dimethoxydiphenylamine
N,N'-Diphenyle thy lenedi amine
N,N'-Diphenyl-1 ,3-propanediamine
N,N'-Di-o-tolylethylenediamine
p -Hydro xydi phenyl amine
4- Isopropoxydiphenylamine
4, 4 '-Methy lenedi aniline
Nonyldiphenylamine mixture (mono-, di-, and tri-)-
Octyl diphenyl amine
Octyl diphenyl amine, alkylated
Octyldiphenylamine mixture (mono-, nonyl- and
di-).
N-Phenyl-1-naphthylamine
*N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine
p- (p-Toluenesulfonaraidol)diphenylamine
All other
'Phenolic and phosphite compounds:
'Phenolic compounds:
'Polyphenolics (including bisphenols):
Bisphenol , hindered
4,4'-Butylidenebis{6-tert-butyl-m-cresol)
2,5-Di-sec-butyldecylhydroquinone
2,S-Di-(1 ,l-dimethylpropyl)hydroquinone
3,7-Dioctylphenothiazine
2,2'-Methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-p-cresol)
2,2'-Methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-4-ethyl-phenol)-
2,2'-Methylenebis[6-(l-methylcyclohexyl)-p-
cresol] .
BFG.
DUP.
ACY, BFG, USR.
USR.
EKT,
USR,
X, x.
x.
BFG,
X.
USR.
USR,
x.
GYR.
DUP.
x.
GYR,
USR,
X, X.
BFG.
BFG,
DUP,
SDC, USR
USR.
x.
USR.
USR.
BFG,
X.
DUP.
ACY,
DA,
RCI.
RCI.
Rcr.
USR.
BFG.
USR.
USR.
ACY,
USR
BFG.
DUP.
DUP,
UCC
BFG,
DUP
USR
USR.
USR.
GYR, USR.
MON.
USR.
X.
USR.
ACY, ASH.
ACY.
ICI.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 2.
-Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
•Antioxidants, antiozonants , and stabilizers--Continued
•Phenolic and phosphite compounds--Continued
• Phenolic coinpounds--Continued
•Polyphenol ics (including bisphenols) --Continued
2,2'-Methylenebis(6-tert-octyl-p-cre5ol)
4,4'-Thiobis(6-tert-butyl-m-cresol)
Thiobisphenol, alkylated
1,1, 3-Tri (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl)
butane.
Tris(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)
isocyanurate.
Other phenolic compounds:
o-Cresol, alkylated
•Phenol, alkylated
Phenol , hindered
•Phenol , styrenated
N-Stearoyl-p-aminophenol
•Phosphite compounds:
Alkylaryl phosphites, mixed
Nonyl phenyl phosphites, mixed
Polymeric phosphite
Polyphenolic phosphite, polyalkylated
Triaryl phosphites
Blowing agents :
4,4' Biphenyl disulfone chloride
4,4' Biphenyl disulfonylhydrazide
N,N'-Dimethyl-N,N'-dinitrosoterephthalamide
Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine
p,p'-Oxybis(benzenesulfonhydrazide;)
p-Toluenesulfonylhydrazide
p-Toluenesulfonylsemicarbazide
•Peptizers :
2-Benzamidothiophene, zinc salt
2' ,2" ' -Di thi obis (ben zanilide)
Dixylyl disulfides, mixed
Pentachlorobenzenethiol and zinc salt
Xylenethiol
•Retarders : N-Nitrosodiphenylamine
Other cyclic rubber-processing chemicals:
p-tert-Amyl phenol sulfide (tackifier)
4-Chloro-2,6-bis (2, 4-dihydroxybenzyl) phenol
N-(Cyclohexyl thio)phthalimide
Diphenyl-4,4'-diphenyl-methylene dicarbomate
N-(2-Methyl-2-nitropropyl)-4-nitroso aniline
Phenol cyanurate complex
All other
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
•Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents:
•Dithiocarbaraic acid derivatives:
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, nickel salt
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, potassium salt
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
•Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, cadmium salt and bis
(diethylthiocarbamoyl) disulfide, mixture.
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, selenium salt
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, tellurium salt
•Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
Dimethyl ammonium- dimethyldithiocarbamate
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, bismuth salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, copper salt
ACY.
MON.
USR.
ICI.
BFG.
PIT.
ACY, BFG, GYR, NEV, RCI .
DUP, GYR, USR.
BFG, GYR, NEV, USR.
DA, x.
MCB.
NPI, USR.
NPI.
BFG.
MCB.
USR.
USR.
DUP.
NPI.
USR.
USR.
USR.
ACY.
ACY.
PIT.
SDC.
DUP.
ACY, ARA, BFG, GYR, NPI, USR.
PAS.
ICI.
ICI.
DUP, RCI.
USR.
VNC.
ALC, DUP, USR, VNC.
ALC, DUP, PAS, USR, VNC.
VNC.
VNC.
PAS.
VNC.
ALC, GYR, PAS, USR, VNC.
USR.
VNC.
VNC.
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS
TABLE 2,
-Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, IQ/'J-'CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
RUBBER-PROCESSING CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
* Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents--Con.
*Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives — Continued
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, lead salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, selenium salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt and sodium
polysulfide.
♦Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt
All other
Thiurams :
Bis(diethylthiocarbamoyl) disulfide
*Bis (dimethyl thiocarbamoyl) disulfide
*Bis (dimethyl thiocarbaraoyl 5 sulfide
All other
Xanthates and sulfides:
Bis(diisopropoxythiophosphoryl) disulfide
Di-n- butyl xantho disulfide
Diisopropylxantho disulfide
Zinc diisopropyl xanthate
All other acyclic accelerators, activators, and
vulcanizing agents:
n-Butyraldhyde-butylamine condensate
Di-n-butyl ammonium oleate
3-Ethyl-l,l-dimethyl-2-thiourea
Ethyl enediamine carbamate
Methacrylic acid, monobasic zinc salt
1,1,3-Trimethy 1-2 -thiourea
Zinc o,o-di-N-butylphosphorodithioate
Urea, modified
All other
Conditioning and lubricating agents:
Alkyl alcohols, mixed
Methyl stearyl-IO-sulfonic acid, sodium salt
Mono- and dialkyl acid phosphates, mixed
Mono- and dialkyl phosphate ammonium salts, mixed
Polymerization regulators:
Alkyl mercaptans, mixed
*Dodecyl mercaptans
t-Hexadecyl me reap tan
n-Octyl mercaptan
tert-Octyl mercaptan
Tetradecyl mercaptan
Tridecyl mercaptan
Shortstops :
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, potassium salt
•Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
Other acyclic rubber-processing chemicals:
Zinc laurate (activator, physical-property improver
and processing auxiliary).
VNC.
VNC.
BFG.
ALC, DUP, FMN, GYR, PAS, USR, VNC.
PAS.
DUP, GYR, PAS.
DUP, GYR, PAS. VNC.
DUP, GYR, USR.
PAS.
DUP.
USR.
BFG.
VNC.
DUP.
DUP.
VNC.
DUP.
USR.
RBC, VNC.
x.
DUP.
MON.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
PLC.
HK, PAS, PLC.
PLC.
PAS.
PAS.
PAS, PLC.
PAS. PLC.
USR.
ALC,
DUP, GYR, PAS, USR.
142 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 3, --Rubber-processing chemicals; Directory of manufacturers^ 1974
ALPIiABhllCAL directory BY CODE
[Names of rubber-processing chemical manufacturers that reported production or sales to the U.S. International Trade
Commission for 1974 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
LAK
Lakeway Chemicals, Inc.
ALC
AIco Chemical Corp.
ARA
Arapahoe Chemicals, Inc.
ASH
Ashland nil. Inc., Ashland Chemical Co.
Div.
HCB
Borg-Warner Corp., Borg-Wamer Chemicals
Div.
Monsanto Co.
HON
BFG
B. F. Goodrich Co., B. F. Goodrich Chemical
Co. Div.
NEV
Neville Chemical Co.
NPI
Stepan Chemical Co., Polychem Dept.
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
DUP
E. 1. duPont de Nemours f, Co., Inc.
PAS
Pennwalt Chemicals Corp.
PIT
Pitt-Consol Chemical Co.
PLC
Phillips Petroleum Co.
EKT
Eastman Kodak Co., Tennessee Eastman
Co. Div.
RBC
Fike Chemicals, Inc.
Rcn
Richardson Co.
FMN
FMC Corp., Agricultural Chemical Div.
RCI
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc.
GYR
Goodyear Tire 6 Rubber Co.
SDC
Hartin-Harietta Corp., Sodyeco Div.
HK
Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
USR
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Div.
ICI
ICI America, Inc.
VNC
Vanderbilt Chemical Corp.
Note. --Com
plete names and addresses of the above reporting
companies
are listed in table 1 of the appendix.^
ELASTOMERS 143
ELASTOMERS
Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) are high polymeric materials with
properties similar to those of natural rubber. The term "elastomers" as
used in this report, means a substance, whether in bale, crumb, powder,
latex, and other crude form, which can be vulcanized or similarly
processed into a material that can be stretched to at least twice its orig-
inal length and, after having been so stretched and the stress removed, will
return with force to approximately its original length. U.S. production and
sales of elastomers in 1974 are shown in table 1.^
Total U.S. production^ of synthetic rubber in 1974 amounted to 5,654
million pounds, a decrease of 4 percent from that produced in 1973. Total
sales^ of elastomers in 1974 amounted to 4,601 million pounds, a decrease of
10 percent from that produced in 19 73.
Styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR, or S-type rubber) in 1974 continued to
be the elastomer produced in the greatest quantity as it has been for more
than a quarter of a century. U.S. production of S-type rubber, including
34 million pounds of its vinylpyridine sub-type, amounted to 3,169 million
pounds in 1974, a decrease of 5 percent from that reported for 1973. Solu-
tion polymerized butadiene rubber, a stereo type elastomer, was produced
domestically in 1974 in the next largest amount--793 million pounds; pro-
duction of isoprene and ethylene-propylene rubbers, the other stereo types,
amounted to 188 million and 279 million pounds, respectively. Total U.S.
production of these stereo type elastomers amounted to 1,260 million pounds
in 19 74--a decrease of 4 percent from 1973. Other principal types of
synthetic elastomers for which U.S. production data are reported separately
are isobutylene-isoprene (butyl) rubber, production of which was 354 million
pounds in 19 74, and acrylonitrile-butadiene (N-type) rubber, production of
which was 206 million pounds.
Sales of S-type rubber by U.S. producers in 1974 (including its vinyl-
pyridine sub-type) amounted to 2,512 million pounds, a decrease of 12 per-
cent from sales reported for 1973. Sales of solution polymerized butadiene
rubber amounted to 561 million pounds, and those of ethylene-propylene
rubber to 241 million pounds. Sales of N-type rubber in 1974 amounted to
171 million pounds. The increase in 1974 sales over those of 1973 for the
stereo- and N-type rubbers ranged from 3 percent for N-type to 9 percent for
the butadiene type; the increase for the ethylene-propylene type was 6 percent.
^ See also table 2 which lists these products and indicates the manu-
facturers of each by code. The codes are identified by company name in
table 3.
^ No longer includes urethane type elastomers; for comparison purposes,
19 73 totals were adjusted to exclude the urethane types.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 1.— EusTOMERs (synthetic rubbers):' U.S. production and sales. W^
[Listed below are all elastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which reported data on production or sales may be
published. (Leaders (...) are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be
published or where no data were reported.) Table 2 lists all elastomers for which data on production
and/or sales were reported and identifies the manufacturers of each]
Grand total
Cyclic
Acyclic
Acrylonitrile-butadiene type (N-type)---
Isobutylene-isoprene type (Butyl)
Silicone type
Stereo elastomers, total
Butadiene (solution polymerized) type
Ethylene-propylene type
Isoprene type
Styrene-butadiene type (S-type)
Styrene-butadiene-vinylpyridine type
Urethane type
All other elastomers^
Production
1,000
Bounds
5,655,845
3,209,876
2,443,969
206,401
353,854
44,322
792,886
279,451
187,900
3,134,707
34,266
(')
Quantity
1,000
pounds
4,600,554
2,558,478
2,042,076
170,596
39,026
561,129
241,141
2,491,134
20,507
C)
1,077,021
1,000
dollars
641,507
887,481
84,607
96,858
150,258
81,824
609,282
13,090
C")
Unit
value'
pound
$0.33
C)
' The term "elastomers" is defined as substances in bale, crumb, powder, latex, and other crude forms
which can be vulcanized or similarly processed into materials that can be stretched at 68° F. to at least
twice their original length and, after having been stretched and the stress removed, will return with force
to approximately their original length.
^ Includes oil content of oil-extended elastomers.
' Calculated from rounded figures.
" The data on production and sales of urethane elastomers are reported in the section Plastics and Resin
Materials with urethane plastics and polyols.
^ Includes production and sales data for acrylic ester, polysulfide, chloroprene, epichlorohydrin, iso-
butylene, and butadiene emulsion elastomers, certain solution elastomers, carboxylated SBR latex, chloro-
sulfonated polyethylene, fluorinated elastomers, thermoplastic rubber, miscellaneous elastomers, and sales
data for the isobutylene-isoprene type and the isoprene type elastomers.
ELASTOMERS
TABLE 2.— Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which U.S. production or sales
WERE reported, IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, W^
[Elastomers (synthetic rubbers) for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked with an asterisk
(*}; products not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence
and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x
signifies that the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Acrylic ester type
*Acrylonitrile-butadiene type (N-type) —
Butadiene (emulsion polymerized) type —
Chloroprene type (Neoprene)
Chlorosulfonated polyethylene
•Isobutylene-isoprene type (Butyl)
Polyisobutylene
Poly sulfide type
Reaction products of natural rubber
•Silicone tj-pe
♦Stereo elastomers:
♦Butadiene (solution polymerized) type-
•Ethylene-propylene type
*Isoprene type
*Styrene-butadiene type (S-type)
*Styrene-butadiene-vinylpyridine type
All other elastomers
ACY,
BGF,
DA,
TKL.
BFG,
CPY,
FRS
GYR,
SBI,
USR
BFG,
FRS,
GYR
TKL,
TUS.
DUP,
PTT.
DUP.
CBN,
ENJ.
EN J.
TKL.
GYR,
ICI,
X.
DCC,
SPD,
sws
UCC.
ASY, ATR, BFG, FRS, GNT, GYR, PLC, TUS.
BFG, CPY, DUP, ENJ, USR.
BFG, GYR, SHC.
ASH, ASY, BFG, CPY, FIR, FRS, GNT, GRD, GYR,
PLC, SBI, TUS, USR.
BFG, FIR, FRS, GNT, GYR, USR.
ASY, BFG, DUP, HDM, MMM, PLC, PRC, SHC, UCC, WAY.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 3.— Elastomers (synthetic rubbers): Directory of manufacturers. 1974
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of elastomers manufacturers that reported production or sales to the U.S. International Trade Commission for
1974 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
ICI
ICI United States, Inc., Specialty
ASH
Ashland Oil Co., Inc.
Chemicals Group
ASY
American Synthetic Rubber Corp.
ATR
Atlantic Richfield Co.
MMM
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co.
BFG
B. F. Goodrich Co., B. F. Goodrich Chemical
Co. Div.
PLC
Phillips Petroleum Co.
PRC
Products Research 6 Chemical Corp.
CBN
Cities Service Co., Columbian Group
Chemical and Sealant Div.
CPY
Copolymer Rubber 5 Chemical Corp.
PTT
Petro-Tex Chemical Corp.
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
SBI
Standard Brands Chemical Industries, Inc.
DCC
Dow Coming Corp.
SHC
Shell Oil Co.. Shell Chemical Co. Div.
DUP
E. I. duPont de Nemours § Co., Inc.
SPD
General Electric Co., Silicone Products
Dept.
SWS
Stauffer Chemical Co., SWS Silicones Div.
ENJ
Exxon Chemical Co., U.S.A.
TKL
Thiokol Chemical Corp.
Firestone Tire S Rubber Co.:
TUS
Texas-U.S. Chemical Co.
FIR
Firestone Plastics Co. Div.
FRS
Firestone Synthetic Rubber S Latex
Co. Div.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
USR
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Div.
GNT
General Tire f, Rubber Co., Chemical Div.
GRD
W. R. Grace 5 Co., Polymers § Chemicals Div.
WAY
Philip A. Hunt Chemical Corp., Wayland
GYR
Goodyear Tire and Rubber
Chemical Div.
HDM
Hardman, Inc.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix.
PLASTICIZERS ^'''^
PLASTICIZERS
Plasticizers are organic chemicals that are added to synthetic
plastics and resin materials to (1) improve workability during fabri-
cation, (2) extend or modify the natural properties of these materials,
or (3) develop new improved properties not present in the original
material. Table 1 presents statistics on U.S. production and sales of
plasticizers in as great a detail as is possible without revealing the
operations of individual producers.^
U.S. production of plasticizers totaled 1,892 million pounds in
1974, an increase of 1.0 percent from the 1,873 million pounds reported
for 1973. Sales of plasticizers totaled 1,707 million pounds, valued at
$535 million, in 1974, compared with 1,708 million pounds, valued at
$341 million, in 1973.
Production of cyclic plasticizers in 1974, which consisted chiefly
of the esters of phthalic anhydride, phosphoric acid, and trimellitic
acid, amounted to 1,411 million pounds, an increase of 1.9 percent from
the 1,385 million pounds reported for 1973. Sales of cyclic plasticizers
in 1974 totaled 1,306 million pounds, valued at $338 million, compared with
1,290 million pounds, valued at $205 million, in 1973. The most important
cyclic plasticizer was di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, with production of 390
million pounds, in 1974.
Production of acyclic plasticizers in 1974 totaled 480 million
pounds, a decrease of 1.6 percent from the 488 million pounds reported
for 1973. Sales of acyclic plasticizers totaled 401 million pounds,
valued at $197 million, in 1974, compared with 419 million pounds, valued
at $136 million, in 1973. Epoxidized soya oils were the most important
acyclic plasticizer in 1974, with production of 127 million pounds.
^ See also table 2 which lists these products and identifies the manu-
facturers by codes. These codes are listed in table 3.
1^8 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 1.--Plasticizers: ' U.S, production and sales, 1974
[Listed below are plasticizers for which any reported data on production and/or sales may be published. (Leaders (...)
are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were reported.)
Table 2 lists separately all plasticizers chemicals for which data on production and/or sales were reported and
'identifies the manufacturers of each]
Production
1,000
pounds
Grand total
Benzenoid
Nonbenzenoid
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC
Total
Phosphoric acid esters, total
Cresyl diphenyl phosphate
All other phosphoric acid esters'*
Phthalic anhydride esters, total
Dibutyl phthalate
Diethyl phthalate
Diisodecyl phthalate
Dimethyl phthalate
Dioctyl phthalates, total
Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Other dioctyl phthalates
Di-tridecyl phthalate
n-Hexyl n-decyl phthalate
All other phthalic anhydride esters
Trimellitic acid esters, total
Tri-n-octyl trimellitate
All other trimellitic acid esters
All other cyclic plasticizers
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC
Total
Adipic acid esters, total
Di (2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Diisodecyl adipate
All other adipic acid esters
Complex linear polyesters and polymeric plasticizers'
Epoxidized esters, total
Epoxidized linseed oil
Epoxidized soya oils
Octyl epoxytallates (including 2-ethyIhexyI epoxy-
tallates)
All other epoxidized esters
Glyceryl monoricinoleate
I sopropy 1 rayristate
Isopropyl palmitate
See footnotes at end of table.
1,000
pounds
1,707,125
1,000
dollars
535,247
1,509,779
381,906
1,411,437
1,389,650
317,475
376,968
158,279
338,356
94,762
11,084
83,678
1,207,331
266,911
35,490
19,655
146,662
9,961
395,161
389,690
5,471
27,154
10,172
563,076
26,250
37,850
14,350
141,678
8,931
391,826
386,338
5,488
17,581
2,557
509,612
20,904
12,430
4,730
32,265
2,460
86,579
84,999
1,580
5,671
550
122,226
8,816
10,640
15,610
83,094
480,248
8,345
12,559
401,142
3,507
5,309
22,278
196,891
57,807
23,928
40,642
2,751
20,784
35,558
2,880
19,369
52,544
123,184
13,698
1,118
9,112
30,683
5,504
126,946
14,937
6,536
108
4.997
7,444
101,48
14,117
7,581
7,001
5,380
5,694
4,518
5,241
3,650
PLASTICIZERS
TABLE 1.--PLASTICIZERS: ' U.S, production and sales, 197^--Continued
Quantity
Unit
value^
1,000
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC--Continued
1,000
poimds
1,000
dollars
Oleic acid esters, total
Butyl oleate
Methyl oleate
Propyl oleates (including n-propyl oleate and isopropyl
oleate)
All other oleic acid esters
12,628
Phosphoric acid esters-
Sebacic acid esters
Stearic acid esters, total
n-Butyl stearate
All other stearic acid esters-
899
5,811
28,475
7,665
15,164
2,865
2,316
431
4,421
Triethylene glycol di (caprylate-caprate)-
All other acyclic plasticizers'
7,769
7,395
122,583
6,884
6,268
2,028
107,849
1,540
1,039
203
2,285
6,675
3,057
3,618
1,506
52,363
Pey
pound
$0.505
.538
.449
.471
.517
.444
.577
' Includes data for compounds used principally (but not exclusively) as primary plasticizers. Does not include
clearly defined extenders or secondary plasticizers.
^ Calculated from rounded figures.
Includes benzenoid products as defined in part 1 of schedule 4 of the Tariff Schedules of the United States
Annotated.
"* Includes sales data for cresyl diphenyl phosphate, among other phosphate esters.
^ Includes data for alkylated naphthalene, glycol dibenzoates, hydrogenated terphenyls, isopropylidenediphenoxy-
propanol, toluenesulfonamides, tetrahydrofurfuryl oleate, and other cyclic plasticizers.
' Adipic acid polyesters accounted for most of the production of complex linear polyesters and polymeric
plasticizers.
' Includes data for azelaic, citric and acetylcitric, lauric, myristic, palmitic, polargonic, ricinoleic, and sebacic
acid esters (sales only), glyceryl and glycol esters, and other acyclic plasticizers, not separately shown.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CIIEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 2.— Plasticizers for which [l,S, production or sales were reporteDj identified by
MANUFACTURER, 1974
[Plasticizers for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked below with an asterisk (*) ; products not
so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published.
Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the manufacturer did
not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification code
(according to list in table 3)
PLASTICIZERS, CYCLIC
Coumarone-indene plasticizers
N-Cyclohexyl-p-toluenesulfonamide
Dibenzyl azelate
Dibenzyl sebacate
Diethylene glycol dibenzoate
Di-tert-octylphenyl ether
Dipropanediol dibenzoate
N-Ethyl-p-toluenesulfonamide
Hydrogenated terphenyls
Isopropylidenediphenoxypropanol
Naphthalene, alkylated
Petroleum hydrocarbon
*Phosphoric acid esters :
*Cresyl diphenyl phosphate
Dibutyl phenyl phosphate
Diphenyl octyl phosphate
Tricresyl phosphate
Triphenyl phosphate
*Phthalic anhydride esters:
Butyl benzyl phthalate
Butyl cyclohexyl phthalate
n-Butyl n-octyl phthalate
Di (2-butoxyethyl) phthalate
*Dibutyl phthalate
Dicyclohexyl 2-ethylhexyl phthalate
Dicyclohexyl isodecyl phthalate
Dicyclohexyl phthalate
Diethyl isophthalate
'Diethyl phthalate
Di(heptyl, nonyl) phthalate
Difheptyl, nonyl, undecyH phthalate
Dihexyl phthalate
*Di isodecyl phthalate
Diisohexyl phthalate
Diisononyl phthalate
Di(2-methoxyethyl) phthalate
Dimethyl isonhthalate
•Dimethyl phthalate
Dinonyl phthalate
*Dioctyl phthalates:
Dicapryl phthalate
Di (2-ethylhexyl) isophthalate
*Di C2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Diiso-octyl phthalate
Di -n-octyl phthalate
Diphenyl phthalate
*Di-tridecyl phthalate
Diundecyl phthalate
Glycol phthalate esters:
Butyl phthalyl butyl glycolate
Ethyl phthalyl ethyl glycolate
Methyl phthalyl ethyl glycolate
Polyester of triethylene glycol (Phthalic
anhydride) .
All other glycol phthalate esters
HAL.
WTH.
VEL.
DOW.
VEL.
MON.
MON.
DOW.
ACC.
MON.
FMP,
MON
MTR
SFS.
MON,
ORO
MON.
FMP,
MON
MTR
SFS.
EK,
MON.
MON.
CPS.
RCI,
USS
ARC
HAL
COM,
EKT
GRH
MON, RUB, SW, UCC, USS.
GRM.
GRH.
MON,
PFZ
X.
EKT
KF,
MON,
PFZ.
MON
MON
USS.
CO,
EKT,
ENJ,
GRH, HN, MON, RCI, RUB, TEK, UCC, USS
ENJ
ENJ
PFZ
EKT
PFZ.
EKT
KF,
MON,
PFZ, TCC.
RCI
WTH
UCC
BAS, BFG, CHP, CO, EKT, ENJ, GRH, HN, MON, PPL, RCI,
TEK, UCC, USS.
CO, ENJ, GRH, RCI, RUB, TEK, UCC, USS.
ENJ, GRH, HN, RCI, RUB, TEK, UCC, USS.
MON, TEK.
MON.
MON.
MON.
UCC.
HPC.
PLASTICIZERS
TABLE 2.— Plasticizers for which U.S, production or sales were reported^ identified by
MANUFACTURER^ 1974— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PUSTICIZERS, CYCLIC--Continued
*Phthalic anhydride esters--Continued
n-Hexyl n-decyl phthalate
Hexyl iso-octyl phthalate
Isobutyl cyclohexyl phthalate
n-Octyl n-decyl phthalate
All other phthalic anhydride esters
Polyethylene glycol dibenzoate
Tetrahydrofurfuryl oleate
Toluenesulfonamide o- , p- mixtures
*Trimellitic acid esters:
Tri (2-ethylhexyl) trimellitate
Tri-n-heptyl n-nonyl trimellitate
Tri-n-hexyl n-decyl trimellitate
Tri-n-hexyl trimellitate
Tri-n-hexyl n-decyl trimellitate
Triisodecyl trimellitate
Triisononyl trimellitate
Tri iso-octyl trimellitate
Tri-n-octyl n-decyl trimellitate
*Tri-octyl trimellitate
All other trimellitic acid esters
Trimethylpentanediol dibenzoate
All other cyclic plasticizers
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC
*Adipic acid esters:
Di[2- (but oxyethoxy) ethyl] adipate
Di(butoxyethyl) adipate
Dicapryl adipate
*Di (2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Dihexyl adipate
Diisobutyl adipate
*Diisodecyl adipate
Diisononyl adipate
Diisopropyl adipate
Dinonyl adipate
Di iso-octyl adipate
Dipropyl adipate
Di-tridecyl adipate
2- (Ethylhexyl) butoxyethyl adipate
n-Hexyl n-decyl adipate
n-Hexyl isodecyl adipate
Iso-octyl isodecyl adipate
n-Octyl n-decyl adipate
All other adipic acid esters
Azelaic acid esters:
Di (2-ethylhexyl) azelate
Di-n- hexyl azelate
Di iso-octyl azelate
All other azelaic acid esters
Castor oil maleate
Citric and acetylcitric acid esters:
Tributyl acetyl citrate
Trie thy 1 acetyl citrate
Trie thy 1 citrate
Tristearyl citrate
Other citric and acetylcitric acid esters
'Complex linear polyesters and polymeric plasticizers-
Di [ (butoxyethoxy)ethoxy] methane
Dibutyl tartrate
Diethylene glycol dipelargonate (Dinonanoate)
Di iso-octyl diglycolate
CO, HN, TEK, UCC.
PFZ.
HON.
RCI, TEK, UCC, USS.
EKT, HN, MON, RUB, UCC, USS.
VEL.
EMR.
MON.
GRH, PFZ, RCI.
MON.
TEK.
CO.
TEK.
PFZ.
EN J.
RCI, RUB, USS.
GRH, RCI, RUB.
EKT, HN, RUB, USS.
WTH, X.
VEL.
HN.
RCI, TKL.
HAL.
OTH.
CO, DA, EKT, GRH, HN, MON, PFZ, PPL, RCI, RH, RUB, TEK,
UCC, USS, WTH.
MON.
GRH, HAL.
GRH, HN, PFZ, RCI, RH, RUB, UCC, USS.
ENJ.
VND, WTH.
WTH.
HN, RCI, RH.
GRH.
GRH.
HAL.
TEK, USS.
GRH.
GRH.
GRH, MON, RCI, RH, RUB, USS.
EK.
EKT, EMR, PFZ, UCC.
EMR.
EMR.
EMR.
RH.
PFZ.
PFZ.
PFZ.
ICI.
PPZ.
ASH, EKT, EKX, EMR. GRH, HAL, HN, MON, PFZ, RCI, RH,
RUB, SCP, TEK, UCC, WTC, WTH.
TKL.
ARC.
EMR.
CCA.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 197^)
TABLE 2,— Plasticizers for which U.S. production or sales were reported, identified by
MANUFACTURER. 1974— CONTINUED
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC- -Continued
*Epoxidized esters:
*Epoxidized linseed oils
*Epoxidized soya oils
Epoxidized tall oils
*Octyl epoxytallates :
2-Ethylhexyl epoxytallates
n-Octyl epoxytallates
Octyl epoxystearates
All other epoxidized esters
Glyceryl tributyrate and tripropionate
Glycol pelargonate
Isodecyl nonanoate (Isodecyl pelargonate)
Myristic acid esters:
*Isopropyl myristate
All other myristic acid esters
♦Oleic acid esters :
2-Butoxyethyl oleate
*Butyl oleate
Decyl oleate
Glyceryl trioleate (Triolein)
Isobutyl oleate
*Methyl oleate
•Propyl oleates:
n-propyl oleate
Isopropyl oleate
Palmitic acid esters:
2-Ethylhexyl palmitate
Isobutyl palmitate
Isohexyl palmitate
* Isopropyl palmitate
Pentaerythritol diisopentanoate
•Phosphoric acid esters:
Tri (2-butoxyethyl) phosphate
Tri(2-chloroethyl) phosphate
Tri C2-chloropropyl) phosphate
Trie thy 1 phosphate
Tri octyl phosphate
All other phosphoric acid esters
Ricinoleic and acetylricinoleic acid esters:
n- Butyl acetylricinoleate
Butyl ricinoleate
•Glyceryl monoricinoleate
Glyceryl tri {12-acetoxy5tearate)
Glyceryl tri (acetylricinoleate)
Methyl acetylricinoleat#
Methyl ricinoleate
All other ricinoleic and acetylricinoleic acid esters
•Sebacic acid esters:
Dibutoxyethyl sebacate
Dibuty 1 sebacate
Di(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate
Diiso-octyl sebacate
Di isopropyl sebacate
Dimethyl sebacate
•Stearic acid esters :
Butoxyethyl stearate
*n- Butyl stearate
Dimethyl ammonium stearate
Dodecyl (lauryl) stearate
2-Ethylhexyl stearate
Hexadecyl stearate
2-Hydroxypropyl stearate
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ASH, SWT, VIK.
ASH, FMP, NTL, RH, UCC , VIK, OTC.
RH.
UCC.
RH, WTC.
WTC.
NTL, UCC.
EKT.
EMR, HAL.
EMR.
ARC, TCH, WM, IVTH.
SBC, SCP, WTH.
ARC, HAL.
ARC, EMR, GRO, HAL, IVM. WTH.
SCP, VND.
CHL, EMR, GLY, GRO, HAL.
DA.
DA, EFH, EMR, GRO, HUM.
CHL, EMR, GRO, WM.
EMR, WM.
™d, WTH.
ARC.
SBC.
ARC, TCH,
WM,
WTH.
SM.
FMP.
SFS.
SFS.
EKT.
HN, UCC.
SFS, UCC
NTL.
NTL.
DA, GLY,
HAL,
NTL.
NTL.
NTL.
NTL.
NTL.
NTL.
HAL, RCI
EKT, GRH
RH,
uss, mn.
GRH, RCI
RH,
WTH.
DA, HAL.
WTH.
WTH.
ARC, ASH, CHL, DA, EMR, GRO, SCP, TCH, WM, WTH.
RH.
RCI.
HAL, SCP.
SCP.
IVTH .
PLASTICIZERS
TABLE 2."
-PlASTICIZERS for which U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED, IDENTIFIED BY
MANUFACTURER, 197^— CONTINUED
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PLASTICIZERS, ACYCLIC--Continued
'Stearic acid e5ters--Continued
ARC, DA. mu
TCH.
IVTH.
WK.
CHL.
DA, SBC, SCP, WM, X.
ARC, EKT.
UCC.
H.\L, PVO, RUB, m.
UCC.
UCC.
EKX.
ARC, EMR, HPC, RH, SBC, SM.
1 -
M th 1
C »,■!,-.,.
Tetraethylene glycol diC2-ethylhexanoate)
Triethylene glycol di (2-ethylbutyrate)
774T' rh1l^ t H'ld'' hf
«ii' n, ^^ T ' 1 »-^-- ^° ^^^° " '^^ ^
^^^ SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEfllCALS^ 1974
TABLE 3.--PLASTICIZERS: Directory of manufacturers, 197'I
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of plasticizers manufacturers that reported production or sales to the U.S. International Trade Commissi
1974 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of comnany
Code
Name of Company
ACC
Amoco Chemicals Corp. :
NEV
Neville Chemical Co.
ARC
Arraak Co. i
NTL
NL Industries, Inc.
ASH
Ashland Oil, Inc., Ashland Chemical Co. Div. -
ORG
Chevron Chemical Co.
HAS
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
BFC
R. F. Goodrich Co., B. F. Goodrich Chemical
PFZ
Pfizer, Inc.
Co. Div.
PPL
Pioneer Plastics Corp.
PVO
PVO International, Inc.
CCA
Interstab Chemical, Inc.
CHL
Chemol, Inc.
RCI
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc.
CHP
C.H. Patrick 5 Co. , Inc.
RH
Rohm § Haas Co .
cn
Continental oil Co.
RUB
Hooker Chemical Corp., Puco Div.
COM
Commercial Solvents Corp.
CPS
Chemical fi Pollution Sciences, Inc.
SBC
Scher Brothers, Inc.
SCP
Henkel, Inc.
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
SFS
Stauffer Chemical Co., Specialty Chemical
nnw
Dow Chemical Co.
Div.
SM
Mohil Oil Corp., Mobil Chemical Co. Div.,
EFH
E. F. Houghton 5 Co.
Chemical Coatings Div.
EK
Eastman Kodak Co. :
SW
Sherwin-Williams Co.
EKT
Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
SIVT
Swift Specialty Cehmicals, Products of
EKX
Texas Eastman Co. Div.
Unitech Chemical, Inc.
EMR
Emery Industries, Inc.
ENJ
Exxon Chemical Co.
TCC
Tanatex Chemical Corp.
TCH
Emory Industries, Inc., Trylon Chemicals
FMP
FMC Corp., Industrial Chemical Div.
Div.
GLY
Glyco Chemicals, Inc.
TEK
Teknor Apex Co.
GRH
W. R. Grace S Co., Hatco Chemical Div.
TKL
Thiokol Chemical Corp.
GRO
Millmaster Onyx Corp., A. Gross 5 Co., Div.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
HAL
C. P. Hall Co. of Illinois
USS
USS Chemicals Div. of U.S. Steel Corp.
HK
Hooker Chemicals 5 Plastic Corp.
m
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
VEL
Velsicol Chemical Corp.
UPC
Hercules, Inc.
VIK
Viking Chemical Co.
Hir
Kraftco Corp., Humko Plastics Div.
■ WD
Van Dyk 5 Co. , Inc.
ICI
ICI United States, Inc., Specialty Chemicals
\1\t
Inolex Corp.
Group
WTC
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
WTH
Union Camp Corp., Harchem Div.
KF
Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc.
MON
Monsanto Co.
«1TR
Sohin Chemicals, Inc., Montrose Chemical
Div.
Note . --Coinplete
Ties and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS ^55
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
The surface-active agents included in this report are organic chemicals
that reduce the surface tension of water or other solvents and are used
chiefly as detergents, dispersing agents, emulsifiers, foaming agents, or
wetting agents in either aqueous or nonaqueous systems. Waxes and products
used chiefly as plasticizers are excluded. Surface-active agents are pro-
duced from natural fats and oils; from silvichemicals such as lignin, rosin,
and tall oil; and from chemical intermediates derived from coal tar and
petroleum. A major part of the output of the bulk chemicals shown in this
report is consumed in the form of packaged soaps and detergents for house-
hold and industrial use. The remainder is used in the processing of
textiles and leather, in ore flotation and oil-drilling operations and in
the manufacture of agricultural sprays, cosmetics, elastomers, foods lubri-
cants, paints, pharmaceuticals, and many other products.
The statistics for production and sales of surface-active agents are
grouped by ionic class and by chemical class and subclass. All quantities
are reported in terms of 100-percent organic surface-active ingredient and
thus exclude all inorganic salts, water, and other diluents. Sales statis-
tics reflect sales of bulk surface-active agents only; sales of formulated
products are excluded.
Total U.S. production of surface-active agents in 1974 amounted to
4,696 million pounds, or 7.4 percent more than the 4,372 million pounds
reported for 1973. Sales of bulk surface-active agents in 1974 amounted
to 2,502 million pounds, valued at $746 million, compared with sales in
1973 of 2,580 million pounds, valued at $532 million. In terms of quantity,
sales in 1974 were thus 3.0 percent smaller than in 1973; in terms of value
sales in 1974 were 40.3 percent larger than in 1973.
Production of anionic surface-active agents in 1974 amounted to 3,176
million pounds, or 67.6 percent of the total output reported for 1974 and
7.0 percent greater than the anionic output reported for 1973. Sales of
anionics in 1974 amounted to 1,452 million pounds, valued at $289 million.
Of the total anionic output, 820 million pounds consisted of potassium and
sodium salts of fatty, rosin, and tall oil acids; 693 million pounds con-
sisted of alkylbenzenesulfonates; 994 million pounds consisted of lignin-
sulfonates; and 234 million pounds consisted of sulfated ethers.
Production of nonionic surface-active agents in 19 74 amounted to
1,218 million pounds, or 25.9 percent of the total output reported for 1974
and 8.4 percent more than the nonionic output reported for 1973. Sales of
nonionics in 1974 amounted to 833 million pounds valued at $315 million.
Of the total nonionic output, 261 million pounds consisted of benzenoid
ethers; 606 million pounds consisted of alcohol ethoxylates and other non-
benzenoid ethers; and 108 million pounds consisted of glycerol esters.
156
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS^ 197^
Production of cationic surface-active agents in 1974 amounted to 284
million pounds, or 6.0 percent of the total output reported for 1974 and
9.0 percent greater than the cationic output reported for 1973. Sales of
cationics in 1974 amounted to 198 million pounds, valued at $124 million.
Of the total cationic output, 86 million pounds consisted of quaternary
ammonium salts not containing oxygen, and 113 million pounds consisted of
amines not containing oxygen.
Production of amphoteric surface- active agents in 19 74 amounted to
19.4 million pounds, or 0.4 percent of the total output reported for 19 74
and 8.1 percent smaller than the amphoteric putput reported for 1973.
Sales of amphoterics in 19 74 amounted to 19.2 million pounds, valued at
$17.4 million.
The difference between production and sales reflects inventory changes
and captive consumption of soaps and surface-active agents by synthetic
rubber producers, and by manufacturers of cosmetics, packaged detergents,
bar soaps, and other formulated consumer products. In some instances the
difference may also reflect quantities of surface-active agents used as
chemical intermediates, e.g., nonionic alcohol and alkylphenol ethoxylates
which may be converted to anionic surface-active agents by phosphation or
sulfation.
SURFACb-ACTlVE AGEIITS
TABLE 1, --Surface-active agents; U.S, production and sales. 1974
[Listed below are all surface-active agents for which reported data on production or sales may be published. (Leaders
(...) are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published or where no data were
reported.) Table 2 lists all surface-active agents for which data on production and/or sales were reported and
identifies the manufacturers of each]
Production
Quantity
Grand total
Benzenoid"*
Nonbenzenoid^
Amphotepta Surface-Active Agents
Total
Anionia Surface-Active Agents
Total
Carboxylic acids (and salts thereof), total
Carboxylic acids having amide, ester, or ether
linkages
Potassium and sodium salts of fatty, rosin, and tall
acids, total
Castor oil acids, potassium salt
Castor oil acid, sodium salt
Coconut oil acid, potassium salt
Coconut oil acid, sodium salt
Corn oil acid, potassium salt
Mixed vegetable oil acids, potassium salt
Oleic acid, potassium salt
Oleic acid, sodium salt
Stearic acid, potassium salt
Tall oil acids, potassium and sodium salts
Tallow acids, sodium salt
All other
Phosphoric and polyphosphoric acid esters (and salts
thereof) , total
Alcohols and phenol, ethoxylated and phosphated,
total
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and phosphated--
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated
All other
Alcohols, phosphated or polyphosphated, total
2-Ethylhexyl phosphate, sodium salt
All other
Sulfonic acids (and salts thereof), total
Alkylbenzenesulfonates, total
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, calcium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, isopropylamine salt--
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, trietlianolamine salt-
All other
1,000
pounds
4.696.500
1,080,767
3,615,733
3,175,508
838,655
18,965
819,690
130
55
9,851
127,277
246
3,893
1,056
690
18,426
367,248
290,818
30,642
21,266
4,947
7,443
774
8,102
9,376
182
9,194
1,831,610
692,779
165,179
11,006
4,249
367,385
10,701
134,259
1,000
pounds
;. 501. 672
1,000
do I lays
625,768
1,875,904
19,162
180,158
566,240
1,452,319
177,384
163,458
126
1,74 3
803
246
3,221
286
396
435
7,514
23,812
54,250
1,245
443
127
3,140
158
207
204
2,944
45,756
13,935
16,550
4,660
5,300
666
5,924
7,262
161
7,101
1,038,636
9,551
2,703
3,022
333
3,493
4,384
103
4,281
131,687
207,165
76,051
10,472
5,361
96,504
11,504
7,273
55,519
17,117
6,661
2,294
24,779
2,540
2,128
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 1. --Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales^ 1974--Continued
Anionic Surfaoe-Aative Agents- -Contir\ued
Sulfonic acids (and salts thereof) — Continued
Benzene-, cumene-, toluene-, and xylenesulfonates,
total
Toluenesulfonic acid, potassium and sodium salts
Xylenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt
Xylenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
All other
Ligninsulfonates, total
Ligninsulfonic acid, calcium salt
All other
Naphtha lenesulfonates
Sulfonic acids having amide linkages, total
Sulfosuccinic acid derivatives
Taurine derivatives
Sulfonic acids having ester or ether linkages,
total
Sulfosuccinic acid esters, total
Sulfosuccinic acid, bis (2,6-dimethyl-4-heptyl)
ester, sodium salt
Sulfosuccinic acid, bis(2-ethylhexyl)ester,
sodium salt
All other
Other sulfonic acids having ester or ether
linkages
All other sulfonic acids
Sulfuric acid esters (and salts thereof), total
Acids, amides, and esters, sulfated, total
Esters of sulfated oleic acid, total
Butyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
Isopropyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
Propyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
All other
Tall oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Other acids, amides, and esters, sulfated
Alcohols, sulfated, total
Decyl sulfate, sodium salt
Dodecyl sulfate salts, total
Dodecyl sulfate, ammonium salt
Dodecyl sulfate, sodium salt
Dodecyl sulfate, triethanolamine salt
All other
Mixed linear alcohols, sulfated, ammoniimi salt
Mixed linear alcohols, sulfated, sodium salt
Octyl sulfate, sodium salt
Other alcohols, sulfated
Ethers, sulfated, total
Alkylphenols, ethoxylated and sulfated
Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and sulfated, ammonium
salt
Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and sulfated, sodium
salt
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and sulfated,
ammonium salt
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and sulfated,
sodium salt
All other
1,000
pounds
70,860
16,129
15,107
37,185
2,439
993,829
500,165
493,664
7,036
7,046
1,989
5,057
48,357
17,117
14,374
2,120
31,240
11,703
5,121
1,436
213
789
2,633
1,828
20,234
7,732
26,023
Quantity' Value
33
850
3
658
2
207
11
250
98
353
1,000
pounds
57,153
16,032
15,142
23,626
2,353
732,351
470,914
261,437
6,138
3,816
1,666
2,150
26,921
12,429
9,996
1,923
14,492
5,092
212,487
13,881
4,995
1,296
160
794
2,745
1,026
7,860
45,103
360
34,952
5,771
18,917
7,656
2,608
1,577
377
7,837
123,944
3,523
2,195
11,232
88,628
1,000
dollars
10,778
2,770
2,618
4,783
607 ■
31,824
12,054
19,770
3,202
3,972
1,595
2,377
24,340
10,461
13,879
2,052
5,658
2,348
479
98
356
1,415
332
2,978
30,012
241
24,173
4,353
12,539
4,878
2,403
681
374
4,543
33,295
1,809
615
6,793
5,136
18,942
See footnotes at end of table.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 1, --Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales. 1974--Continued
Quantity^
Unit
value'
Anionic Surfaoe- Active Agents — Continued
Sulfuric acid esters (and salts thereof) --Continued
Natural fats and oils, sulfated, total
Castor oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Cod oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Neat's-foot oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Sperm oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Tallow, sulfated, sodium salt
All other
Other anionic surface-active agents^-
Cationia Surface-Active Agents
Total
Amine oxides and oxygen-containing amines (except those
having amide linkages), total
Acyclic, total
(Coconut oil alkyl)amine, ethoxylated
(Tallow alkyl)amine, ethoxylated
All other
Cyclic (including imidazoline and oxazoline deriva-
tives), total
l-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-(8-heptadecenyl)-2-
imidazoline
1- (2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-heptadecyl-2-
imidazoline
l-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-nor(tall oil alkyl)-2-
imidazoline
All other
Amines and amine oxides having amide linkages, total
Carboxylic acid - diamine and polyamine condensates,
total
Tall oil acids - diethylenetriamine and poly-
alky lenepolyamine condensate
All other
Other amines and amine oxides having amide linkages —
Amines, not containing oxygen (and salts thereof),
total
Diamines and polyamincs, total
Imidazoline derivatives
N- (Mixed alkyl)polyethylenepolyamine
N-(9-0ctadecenyl)trimethylenediamine
N- (Tallow alkyl) trimethylenedi amine
All other
Primary monoamines, total
9-Octadecenylamine
(Tallow alkyl) amine
All other
Secondary and tertiary monoamines, total
N,N-Dimethyl (hydrogenated tallow alkyl)amine —
N,N-Di methyl (mixed alkyl) amine
N,N-Dimethyltetradecylamine
N-Methylbis (hydrogenated tallow alkyDamine —
All other
1,000
pounds
31,584
5,926
2,225
1,858
1,327
4,948
15,300
132,912
283,834
1,000
■pounds
29,559
5,278
1,451
1,319
4,653
16,858
1,000
do I lars
9,398
2,637
472
459
1,127
4,703
Pep
pound
40,886
15,923
15,551
.98
3,704
3,086
2,052 !
.66
1,579
1,550
996
.64
35,603
11,287
12,503
1.11
6,348
5,446
3,433 ;
.63
767
76 7
588
.77
369
348
261 i
.75
1,197
544
505 '■■
.93
4,015
3,787
2,079 1
.55
24,799
21,885 ;
11,624 1
.53
24,680
21,812
11,565
53
14,438
13,594
4,754
35
10,242
8,218
6,811 1
83
119
73
59 i
81
113.079
66,877
43,113 :
64
22,088
18,164
9,433
52
2,530
1,487
616
41
4,494
4,308
1,341 1
31
3,243
2,733
1,603
59
7,444
4,377
9,636
5,873
61
51,287
34,659
21,795
63
6,894
5,932
3,343
56
7,534
4,354
2,495
57
36,859
24,373
15,957
66
39,704
14,054
11,885
85
4,848
1,749
1,749
1,569
90
1,012
653
370
57
32,095
11,652
9,946
86
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEfilCALS, 197^:
TABLE 1. --Surface-active agents: U,S, production and, sales, 1974--Continued
Cationic Surface- Active Agents — Continued
Oxygen-containing quaternary ammonium salts
Quaternary ammonium salts, not containing oxygen,
total
Acyclic, total
Bis(hydrogenated tallow alkyl)dimethylammonium
chloride
All other
Benzenoid, total
Benzyl (coconut oil alkyl)dimethylammoniiim
chloride
Benzyldimethyl (mixed alkyl)ammonium chloride
Ben zyldimethyloctadecyl ammonium chloride
All other
Nortionic Surface-Active Agents
Total -
Carboxylic acid amides, total
Diethanol amine condensates (amine/acid ratio=2/l),
total
Coconut oil acids
Coconut oil and tallow acids
Laurie acid
Linoleic acid
Oleic acid
Stearic acid
Tall oil acids
All other
Diethanolamine condensates (other amine/acid
ratios) , total
Coconut oil acids (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Laurie acid (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Laurie and myristic acids (amine/acid ratio=
1/1) -- -
Oleic acid (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
All other
All other carboxylic acid amides
Carboxylic acid esters, total
Anhydrosorbitol esters
Diethylene glycol esters, total
Diethylene glycol distearate
Diethylene glycol monostearate
All other
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol esters, total
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol mono-oleate^
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol monostearate
All other
Ethylene glycol esters
Glycerol esters, total
Complex glycerol esters
Glycerol esters of chemically defined acids,
total
Glycerol mono-oleate
Glycerol monostearate
All other
1,000
pounds
13,199
85,523
68,533
36,992
31,541
16,990
121
9,344
1,665
5,860
1,217,719
25,883
10,628
3,869
50
696
608
1,169
8,863
41,490
21,443
8,274
558
11,215
21,751
33,102
1,639
357
1,282
30,168
6,743
7,075
16,350
4,196
107,660
6,994
32,119
4,925
25,676
Quantity'
1,000
pounds
75,296
1,000
dollars
6,657
60,509
31,960
28,549
14,787
113
9,300
528
4,846
55,537
19,398
9,171
2,244
707
50
638
397
432
5,759
30,463
20,589
5,041
1,634
5,676
209,523
19,681
1,634
555
341
738
26,365
4,626
21,739
3,975
92,913
6,073
24,489
3,705
19,330
1,454
27,255
11,816
15,439
16,702
136
11,557
165
4,844
36,164
12,208
5,932
948
616
31
336
231
197
3,917
20,718
13,034
4,471
1,090
3,238
108,323
11,911
862
294
164
404
14,933
2,981
11,952
2,082
47,603
4,013
13,260
1,302
Unit
value^
Per
pound
.54
1.13
1.20
1.24
1.45
See footnotes at end of table.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 1. --Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales. 1974--Continued
Production
Quantity
Nonionic Suyfaae-Aotive Agents — Continued
Carboxylic acid esters — Continued
Glycerol esters--Continued
Glycerol esters of mixed acids, total
Glycerol monoester of hydrogenated cottonseed
oil acids
Glycerol monoester of hydrogenated soybean oil
acids
Glycerol monoester of lard acids
All other
Natural fats and oils, alkoxylated, total
Castor oil, ethoxylated
Hydrogenated castor oil, ethoxylated
Lanol in, ethoxylated
All other
Polyethylene glycol esters, total
Polyethylene glycol esters of chemically defined
acids, total
Polyethylene glycol dilaurate
Polyethylene glycol dioleate
Polyethylene glycol monolaurate
Polyethylene glycol mono-oleate
Polyethylene glycol monostearate
All other
Polyethylene glycol esters of mixed acids, total-
Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of coconut oil
acids
Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of tall oil
acids
All other
Propanediol esters, total
1 , 2-Propanediol monolaurate
1,2- Propanediol monostearate
All other
Other carboxylic acid esters^
Ethers, total
Benzenoid ethers, total
Dodecyl phenol, ethoxylated
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated
Phenol, ethoxylated
All other
Nonbenzenoid ethers, total
Linear alcohols, alkoxylated, total
Decyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and pro-
poxylated
9-Octadecenyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Octadecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
All other
Other ethers and thioethers, total
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
All other*
1,000
pounds
10,8b8
54,165
14,773
6,807
5,045
935
1,986
34,898
27,988
1,375
6,267
4,460
3,073
7,083
5,730
6,910
556
2,602
3,952
7,661
158
5,534
1,969
28,056
866,44 2
260,838
11,382
143,978
4,678
100,800
605,604
535,874
2,060
5,718
492,205
15,489
2,401
1,164
16,837
69,730
9,221
60,509
1,000
62,351
11,492
5,897
44,962
13,637
6,219
4,929
899
1,590
26,093
21,026
1,210
3,117
3,767
2,840
5,894
4,198
5,067
2,476
2,331
4,461
3,634
827
20,764
1,000
dollars
6,322
4,313
19,695
5,840
3,101
1,898
381
460
14,725
12,387
999
1,552
2,576
1,580
3,282
2,398
2,338
209
1,046
1,083
2,601
2,094
507
7,766
216,939
10,702
126,462
79,775
350,677
291,228
4,702
263,694
16,209
2,261
546
3,816
59,449
8,272
51,177
75,952
2,714
40,324
32,914
94,705
71,865
2,364
60,208
4,990
1,675
283
2,345
22,840
3,273
19,567
.38
' All quantities are given in terms of 100 percent organic surface-active ingredient.
^ Sales include products sold as bulk surface-active agents only.
' Calculated from rounded figures.
* The term "benzenoid," used in this report, describes any surface-active agent, except lignin derivatives, whose
molecular structure includes 1 or more 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings with conjugated double bonds
(e.g., the benzene ring or the pyridine ring).
fContinued)
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHtMICALS, 1974
Footnotes for table 1 — Continued
Includes ligninsulfonates.
^ nc ude production of "ail other" sulfated alcohols and other acids amides and esters.
' Includes ethoxylated sorbitol esters, polyglycerol esters, and miscellaneous esters.
° Includes "other" nonionic surface-active agents.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS i63
TABLE 2. --Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ .197'^
[Surface-active agents for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked with an asterisk (*); products
not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be
published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the
manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
f'anufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Amphoteric Surfaae-Aative Agents
Acyclic:
Alkylbetaine
(l-Carboxvheptadecyl)trinethyl ammonium hydroxide,
inner salt.
N- [ 2- (Carboxymethylamino) ethyl ] -N- C2-hydroxyethyl ) -
coconut oil amide, sodium salt.
(Carboxymethyl) [3- (coconut oil amido]proDyl]dimethyl-
ammonium chloride, ammonium salt.
(Carboxymethyl) [3- (coconut oil amido)propyl]di-
methylammonium chloride, sodium salt.
(Carboxymethyl) [3- (coconut oil amido)propyl]diiiiethyl-
ammonium hydroxide, inner salt.
(l-Carboxvtridecyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide, inner
salt.
(l-Carboxyundecyl)trimethylammoniuni hydroxide, inner
salt.
N-(Coconut oil alkyl)-B-alanine, partial sodium salt--
N-(Coconut oil alkyl)-R-alanine, sodium salt
3- [(Coconut oil alkyl)amino]butyric acid, sodium
salt.
N-(Podecvl and tetradecyl)-6-alanine
N-(Dodecyl and tetradecvl)-B-alanine, triethanolamine
salt.
N-Dodecvl-3-iminodipropionic acid
N-riodecvl-3-iminodipropionic acid, disodium salt
*1ixed acvclic nrimarv amines, ethoxvlated and
sulfated, sodium salt.
Mixed fatty betaines
Oleic acid - ethylenediamine condensate, propoxylated
and sulfated, sodium salt.
N- (Tallow alkyl) -3-iminodipropionic acid, disodium
salt.
All other acyclic
Cyclic:
1 ,1- Bis (carboxymethyl) -2- (coconut oil alkyl)-2-
imidazolinium chloride, disodium salt.
1 , 1-Bis (carboxymethyl) -2-oleyl-2-imidazoliniuin
chloride, disodium salt.
1 , 1-Bis (carboxymethyl) -2-undecyl-2-imidazolinium
chloride, disodium salt.
1 , 1-Bis (carboxymethyl) -2-undecvl-2-imidazolinium
hydroxide, disodium salt.
1 -Carboxymethyl -2-heptadecy 1-1- (2-hydroxyethyl) -2-
imidazolinium hydroxide, sodium derivative, sodium
salt.
l-Carhoxvnethyl-l-(2-hydroxvethyl)-2-dodecvl-2-
imidazolinium hydroxide, sodium salt.
1-Carboxymethyl-l- (2-hydroxyethyl) -2-nonyl -2- imid-
azolinium hydroxide, sodium derivative, sodium
salt.
1 -Carboxymethyl -1- (2-hydroxvethvl)-2-undecyl-2-
imidazolinium hydroxide, sodium derivative,
sodium salt.
Hentadecylmethylbenzimidazolinesulfonic acid,
sodium salt.
l-Hydroxyethyl-2-heptyl- 3- carboxvethyl imidazoline,
sodium salt.
l-Hydroxyethyl-2-undecyl-3-carboxyethylimidazoline ,
sodium salt.
DUP.
DUP.
TCH.
SNW.
DUP.
GW.
CN".
ARC.
CN!'.
TXT.
s.
GW1.
SNW, X.
SCP.
SCP.
SCP.
BRD, MIR.
Ml P.
TCH.
MIR.
cnY.
MOA.
MOA.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 2, --Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197'-|--CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identi<'ication codes
(according to list in table 3)
Anionic Surfaae- Active Agents
*Carboxylic acids (and salts thereof):
Amine salts of fatty, rosin, and tall oil acids:
Coconut oil acids, mono-ethanolainine salt
Laurie, nyristic, and stearic acids, mono-
ethanolamine salt.
Oleic acid, n-butylamine salt
Oleic acid, diethylamine salt
Oleic acid, triethanolamine salt
Rosin acid, triethanolamine salt
Stearic acid, dimethylpropylamine salt
Stearic acid, N,N,N'N'-tetrakis (2-hydroxyethyl) -
ethylenediamine salt.
Stearic acid, triethanolamine salt
Tall oil acids, diethanolamine salt
Tallow acids, mono-ethanolamine salt
Tallow acids, triethanolamine salt
•Carboxylic acids having amide, ester, or ether
linkages :
N-(Coconut oil acyl)polypeptide, potassium salt
N-(Coconut oil acyl)Dolypetide, sodium salt
N- (Coconut oil acyl)polypentide, triethanolamine
salt.
N- (Coconut oil acyl)sarcosine, sodium salt
Diisobutylene - maleic anhydride copolymer,
ammonium and sodium salts (Diisobutylene maleate) .
Epoxidized oleic acid, ammonium salt
N-Lauroylsarcosine, sodium salt
Lauryl (ethyleneoxv)r)ropionic acid, sodium salt
^-(Hixed alkylsulfonyl)glycine, sodium salt
N-OleoylpolvTieptide, sodium salt
N-Oleoylsarcosine , sodium salt
N- (Undecylenic oil acyl)nolypeotide, potassium salt-
Tridecyloxypoly(ethyleneoxy)acetic acid, sodium
salt.
Unspecified sarcosine derivatives
All other
'Potassium and sodium salts of fatty, rosin, and
tall oil acids:
Animal grease, sodium salt
*Castor oil acids, potassium salt
•Castor oil acid, sodium salt
*Coconut oil acids, potassium salt
*Coconut oil acids, sodium salt
Coconut oil and tallow acids, sodium salt
*Com oil acids, potassium salt
Corn oil acids, sodium salt
Laurie acid, potassium salt
*Mixed vegetable oil acids, potassium salt
♦Oleic acid, potassium salt
*01eic acid, sodium salt
Olive oil acids, sodium salt
Palm oil acids, sodium salt
Peanut oil acids, potassium salt
Rosin acids, potassium salt
Rosin acids, sodium salt
SBP.
SEP.
DYS.
IVTC.
DA, SNW.
ONX.
WM.
ICI.
GLY.
SOP.
SBP.
SBP.
fflP.
RH.
SCP.
CP, mp,
SEY.
CAP.
LMI, X.
GAP.
X.
MIL, STC.
H"IP.
CHP, BRD.
MCP, NTL, PEK, SEA.
HEW, NTL.
AES, CON, DA, DYS, ESS, GRC, GRL, HEW, HNT,
JRG, NMC, PCH, PEK, PC, PNX, SOP, VAL.
AGP, CON, CP, GRC, HEW, JRG, LEV, NMC, NPR, PG.
BSW.
GRC, HNT, NMC.
GRC, NMC.
GAP, USR.
AES, DYS, GRC, GRL, GYR, LUP., PCH, PEK.
AES, ARL. DA, DAN, GYR, HNT, SCP, SNW, USR, WBG.
BSW, DA, LUR, ™v, NMC, USR, WBG, WTC.
HEW, HNT, LUR.
HEW, LUR, NMC, PRX.
KAL, SLC.
ASY, GYR, SNW, x.
.ASY, CRT, GYR, HRT, PRX, SLM, USR, x.
SURFACE-AC i I VE AGENTS
FABLE 2.-
-Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197'|--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Anionia Surface -Active /l3ents--Continued
•Carboxylic acids (and salts thereof ) --Continued
♦Potassium and sodium salts of fatty, rosin, and
tall oil acids- -Continued
Soybean oil acids, Dotassium salt
Soybean oil acids, sodium salt
♦Stearic acid, potassium salt
Stearic acid, sodium salt
*Tall oil acids, potassium and sodium salts:
Tall oil acids, potassium salt
Tall oil acids, sodium salt
Tallow acids, potassium salt
•Tallow acids, sodium salt
All other
♦Phosphoric and polyphosnhoric acid esters (and salts
thereof) :
♦Alcohols and phenols, ethoxylated and phosphated:
Butyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Decyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Dinonylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Dodecylphenol , ethoxylated and phosphated
2-Ethylhexanol , ethoxylated and phosphated
Hexylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Isopentyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated
♦Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and phosphated- -
♦Nonylphenol , ethoxylated and phosphated
9-Octadecenyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated--
Octylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Octylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated, magnesium
salt.
Phenol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Polyalkylene glycol, phosphated
Polyhydric alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated
Polypropylene glycol, phosphated
♦Tridecyl alcohol, ethox>'lated and phosphated
All other
♦Alcohols, phosphated or polyphosphated:
Butyl phosphate, potassium salt
Decyl, dodecyl, and octyl phosphate, morpholine
salt.
♦2-Ethylhexyl phosphate, sodium salt
2-Ethylhexyl phosphate, triethanolam.ine salt
2-Ethylhexyl polyphosphate
2-Ethylhexyl polyphosphate, sodium salt
Hexyl phosphate
Hexyl phosphate, potassium salt
Hexyl polyphosphate, potassium salt
Isooctyl phosphate
Mixed alkyl phosphate
Mixed alkyl phosphate, diethanolamine salt
9-Octadecenyl phosphate
Octadecyl phosphate
DYS, PCH, PEK.
HEW, NMC.
CON, DA, DYS, HEW, SCO, USP, IVTC.
DA, HEW, JRn, IVTC.
AES, ASY, CON, DAN, DYS, ESS, GAP, GRC, GYR, HNT,
NMC, PEK, PNX, SOP, VAL, x.
CON, GRC, GYK, mV , PRX, SOP, UNP, x.
AES, AGP, ASY, GYR, PG, USR.
ASY, BSW, CON, CP, GRC, GYR, HE™, JRG, LEV, LUR,
NMC, NPR, PG, PRX, USR.
USR.
GAP.
TCH.
ARL, GAP, MOA, TCH.
GAP.
GAP.
SCP, WAY.
CRT.
GAP.
BAS, CEL, CHP, CRT, CST, GAP, SEY , SNW, TCH, TXT,
WTC.
ARL, CHP, DEX, GAP, HDG, MOA, NLC, SCP, SEY, SOP, TCC,
TXN, TXT, WAY, WTC.
GAP.
ARL, MOA, RH, WAY.
GAP,
MOA,
WTC,
X.
BAS.
NLC.
LUR.
ARL,
GAP,
SNW,
TCC, mc.
TXT,
WTC.
DUP.
DUP.
CHP,
HP.A ,
SEY,
ucc.
MIL.
X.
X.
ICl.
ICI.
DEX.
GAP.
DUP,
SPS,
TCC,
WTC.
DUP.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 2.
-Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974— CONTI NUED
Anionic Suffaoe-Aativs Agents — Continued
'Phosphoric and polyphosphoric acid esters (and salts
thereof) --Continued
*Alcohols, phosphated or polyphosphated--Continued
Octyl phosphate
Octyl phosphate, alkylamine salt
Octyl phosphate, potassium salt
Octyl polyphosphate
Octyl polyphosphate, potassium salt
Oleyl phosphate
All other
♦Sulfonic acids (and salts thereof):
*Alkylbenzenesulfonates :
*Podecylben2enesulfonates :
*nodecylbenzenesulfonic acid
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, butylamine salt
♦Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, calcium salt
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, dimethylamine salt--
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, isopropanol amine
salt.
♦Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, isopropylamine salt-
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, (mixed alVyl)amine
salt.
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, potassium salt
♦Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
♦Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, triethanolamine
salt.
♦Other alkylbenzenesulfonates :
Didodecylbenzenesulfonic acid
Didodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Pentadecylbenzenesulfonic acid, potassium salt
Tridecylbenzenesulfonic acid
Tridecylbenzenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt
Tridecylbenzenesulfonic acid, calcium salt
Tridecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Undecylhenzene sulfonic acid
Undecylbenzenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt
Undecylbenzenesulfonic acid, isopropylamine salt-
Undecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Undecylbenzenesulfonic acid, triethanolamine
salt.
All other
♦Benzene-, cumene- , toluene-, and xylenesulfonates :
Allylsulfonic acid, sodium salt
Cumenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt
Cumenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
♦Toluenesulfonic acid, potassium and sodium salts:
Potassium salt
Sodium salt
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
TXT, li/TC.
DUP, NLC, TXN, TXT.
DUP.
DEX.
X.
DUP.
BRD, qCP, l«TC, X.
ATR, BLA, Cn, CRT, CTL, EMK, LAK, LEV, MON, PIL, PLX,
PRX, RCD, STP, TCI, TEN, tVTC.
ARL, HLT, STC.
WTC.
ICI, NLC, RCD, RH, STP, TMH, WTC.
PIL.
CTL, SNW.
CHP, CIN, CTL, ICI, RCD, STP, TCH, WTC.
ECC, NLC.
STP, VAL.
.AAC, ARD, ARL, ATR, BLA, CEL, CO, CP, CRT,
CTL, DA, DEP, ECC, HLI , LEV, NMC, PG, PIL, PLX,
PRX, QCP, RCD, SEY, SOP, STP, TEN, UCC,
WTC.
AAC, ARD, ARL, ATR, CTL, ECC, ESS, HLI, PEK,
PIL, RCD, SOP, SOS, STP, IVTC.
CO, \nc.
ATR.
STP.
CO, RCD, TXT, OTC.
TXT.
IVTC.
BLA, CP, NPR, PC, RCD, WTC.
T.XT.
TXN, TXT.
TXT.
TXN, TXT.
TXN, TXT.
TXT, USR.
NES, PRX, STP, WTC.
NES.
NES, STP, TXN, WTC.
CO, NES, WTC.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2. --Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197i(--CONTI NUED
Anionic Surface-Active Agents- -Continued
•Sulfonic acids (and salts thereof^) --Continued
*Benzene-, cumene-, toluene-, and xylenesulfonates--
Continued
*Xylenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt
*Xylenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
*Ligninsulfonates :
Ligninsulfonic acid, ammonium salt
*Ligninsulfonic acid, calcium salt
Ligninsulfonic acid, chromium salt
Ligninsulfonic acid, iron salt
Ligninsulfonic acid, magnesium salt
Ligninsulfonic acid, mixed salts
Ligninsulfonic acid, potassium salt
Ligninsulfonic acid, sodium salt
Ligninsulfonic acid, zinc salt
*Naphthalenesulfonates :
Butyl naphthalene sulfonic acid
Butylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
Didodecylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Diisopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Dipentylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, (mixed alkyl)-
amine salt.
Dipentylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Isopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid
Methylenebis (2-naphthalene5ulfonic acid)
Methylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Tetrahydronaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt
•Sulfonic acids having amide linkages:
*Sulfosuccinic acid derivatives:
N-(l ,2-Dicarboxyethyl)-N-octadecylsulfosuccinamic
acid, tetrasodium salt.
N- (2-Hydroxyethyl)-N-(undecyl)sulfosuccinamic
acid, disodium salt.
N-Octadecylsulfosuccinamic acid, disodium salt
N-(nieoyloxyisopropyl)sulfosuccinamic acid,
disodium salt.
Sulfosuccinic acid, alkanolamide ester, sodium
salt.
Sulfosuccinic acid, alkanolamide ester, tri-
ethanolamine salt.
Sulfosuccinic acid, 2- (coconut oil amidolethyl
ester, disodium salt.
•Taurine derivatives :
N- (Coconut oil acyl)-N-methyl taurine, sodium salt-
N-Cyclohexyl-\-palmitoyltaurine, sodium salt
N-Methyl-N-oleoyltaurine, sodium salt
N-Methyl-N-palmitoyltaurine, sodium salt
N-Methyl-N-(tall oil acyl)taurine, sodium salt
•Sulfonic acids having ester or ether linkages:
•Sulfosuccinic acid esters:
•Sulfosuccinic acid, bis(2,6-dimethyl-4-heptyl)
ester, sodium salt.
•Sulfosuccinic acid, bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester,
sodium salt.
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
CO, NES, STP, TXN, WTC.
Cn, ICI, NES, PIL, PRX, SDC, STP, TXN, IVTC.
CPP, CRZ
SPA.
CRZ, CWP
LKY,
MAR,
PSP.
MAR, PSP
RAY.
CRZ, PSP
MAR, SPA
MAR, SPA
SPA.
CRZ, MAR
PSP,
RAY,
SPA, W\'A
PSP.
DA, ECC.
DA.
GAP, S.
PFZ.
DA, PFZ.
NLC.
CGY.
DA, DUP,
GRD.
DUP.
DA, UDI.
DUP.
ACY, MOA.
ARD.
ACY.
WTC.
HDG, SCP.
SCP.
I.\K.
GAF, LIL,
TNI.
GAF.
DA, GAF,
HRT.
GAF.
CRT, GAF,
MRA,
X.
DAN, ECC, GAF, MOA.
ACY, CGY, CHP, CRT, CST, DA, DAN, EMK, HDG,
HRT, MCP, MOA, MRA, PC, SCO, WTC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 2.
-Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974--CONTINUED
Anionic Surface-Active 4f7e)its--Continued
•Sulfonic acids (and salts thereof)--Continued
♦Sulfonic acids having ester or ether linkages- -
Continued
*Sulfosuccinic acid esters--Continued
Sulfosuccinic acid, bis (tallow monoglyceride)
ester, sodium salt.
Sulfosuccinic acid, dihexyl ester, sodium salt
Sulfosuccinic acid, diisodecyl ester, sodium
salt .
Sulfosuccinic acid, diisooctyl ester, sodium
salt.
Sulfosuccinic acid, dipentyl ester, sodium salt
Sulfosuccinic acid, ditridecyl ester, sodium
salt.
Sulfosuccinic acid, monolauryl ester, sodium salt--
*nther sulfonic acids having ester or ether
linkages :
Coconut oil acids, 2-sulfoethyl ester, sodium
salt.
Dodecyldiphenyloxidedisulfonic acid, disodium
salt.
Dodecyl sulfoacetate, sodium salt
Glycerol monostearate sulfoacetate, sodium salt
Herring oil, sulfonated, sodium salt
Iso-octylphenol, ethoxylated and sulfonated,
sodium salt.
n-Octylphehol , ethoxylated and sulfonated, sodium
salt.
All other
*A11 other sulfonic acids:
But ylhydroxybiphenyl sulfonic acid
Mixed alkanesulfonic acid, sodium salt
Mixed alpha olefin, sulfonic acid, sodium salt
Petroleumsulfonic acid, water soluble (acid layer),
sodium salt.
♦Sulfuric acid esters (and salts thereof) :
♦Acids, amides, and esters, sulfated:
Coconut oil acids - ethanolamine condensate,
sulfated, potassium salt.
♦F.sters of sulfated oleic acid:
2-Rutoxyethyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
♦Butyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
2-Hthylhexyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
Glyceryl trioleate, sulfated, sodium salt
Isohutyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
♦Isoprooyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
Methyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
♦Propyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt
Oleic acid, sulfated, disodium salt
nieic acid, sulfated, sodium salt
Other acids, amides, and esters, sulfated:
Glycerol monoester of coconut oil acids, sulfated
sodium salt.
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ACY, MOA.
MCP.
ACY.
ACY, MOA.
GAF, LFV, X.
STP.
i«TC.
SLM.
CRT.
SLM.
RBC.
DUP.
CP, LAK, NLC, STP, TXT.
IVTC.
DFX, EMK.
AKS, CIN, CRT, EFH, ICI, MCP, PC.
CHP.
MRV.
DA.
CRT, DFX, HRT, LFA, SCP .
ICI.
ACY, AKS, CHP, MCP, MRV.
ACT, ACY, DA, GAF, LFA, SCO, TEN.
WHI.
CP.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2.
--Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197^I--C0NTI NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Anionic Surface- Active Agents — Continued
•Sulfuric acid esters (and salts thereof) --Continued
*Acids, amides, and esters, sulfated- -Continued
Other acids, amides, and esters sulfated- -Continued
*Tall oil, sulfated, sodium salt
All other
*Alcohols, sulfated:
Coconut and sperm oil alkyl sulfate, sodium salt
Decyl and octyl sulfate, sodium salt
*Decyl sulfate, sodium salt
3,9-Diethyl-6-tridecyl sulfate, sodium salt
*Dodecyl sulfate salts:
2-Amino-2-methylpropanol salt
* Ammonium salt
Diethanolamine salt
N,N-Diethylcyclohexyl amine salt
Isopropanolamine salt
Magnesium salt
Potassium salt
♦Sodium salt
*Triethanolamine salt
2-Ethylhexyl sulfate, sodium salt
7-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-undecyl sulfate, sodium salt
Hexadecyl and 9-octadecenyl sulfate, sodium salt
Hexadecyl sulfate, sodium salt
Hexyl sulfate, potassium salt
Lauryl alcohol sulfate, diethylamine, sodium salt —
Lauryl alcohol sulfate, sodium salt
Lauryl alcohol sulfate, triethanolamine salt
♦Mixed linear alcohols, sulfated, ammonium salt
Mixed linear alcohols, sulfated, diethanolamine
♦Mixed linear alcohols, sulfated, sodium salt
Mixed linear alcohols, sulfated, triethanolamine
salt.
Nonyl sulfate, sodium salt
Octadecyl sulfate, sodium salt
♦Octyl sulfate, sodium salt
Oleyl sulfate, sodium salt
Tridecyl sulfate, sodium salt
All other
♦Ethers, sulfated:
♦Alkylphenols, ethoxylated and sulfated:
Iso-octylphenol, ethoxylated and sulfated, sodium
salt.
1-Nanhthol, ethoxylated and sulfated, sodium salt-
Nonylphenol , ethoxylated and sulfated, ammonium
salt.
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and sulfated, sodium
salt.
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and sulfated, tri-
ethanolamine salt.
♦Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and sulfated,
ammonium salt.
♦Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and sulfated,
sodium salt.
Dodecyl and tetradecyl alcohols, ethoxylated
and sulfated, ammonium salt.
2-Hexyloxyrropyl sulfate, sodium salt
♦Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and sulfated,
ammonium salt.
♦Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and sulfated,
sodium salt.
ACT, APX, BAO, CHP, CRT, DA, ICI, SEA, WHI , WW,
KTC.
DA, DUP, EMR, SCO.
TCH.
APX, CTL, HLI, SCP.
UCC.
A^C,
DUP,
DUP.
JRG,
AAC,
GYR,
AAC,
AAC,
AAC,
UCC.
SCP.
AAC,
DEX.
AAC.
SEY.
SEY.
LAK,
TXT.
LAK,
LAK,
CTL, HLI, JRG, ONX, PG, SCP, STP, TCH.
HLI, JRG, SCP, STP.
TCH.
HLI, ONX, STP.
PG.
CTL, DUP, HLI, JRG, ONX, SCP, STP, TCH.
CTL, DUP, HLI, ONX, SCP, -STP, TCH.
TCH, UCC.
NTL, RCD, S, SCP, TXT, UCC, WTC.
PG, RCD, SCP, TXT.
PG, SCP, TXT.
TEN.
DUP, EMK, ONX, PG.
AAC, DUP, WTC.
DUP.
AAC, SCP.
DA, HLI, LEV, SW.
TCH.
CGY, STP.
CRT, DEX, GAP.
ARL.
AAC, AKS, CTL, HLI, STP.
AAC, CTL, HLI, ONX, SCP, STP, TCH.
LEV .
S.
CO, LAK, PG, PIL, RCD, SCP, SHC, STP, TXN, TXT, WTC.
AAC, CO, DA, GAP, PG, PIL, RCD, SCP,
SHC, STP, TCI, TXT, WTC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 2.
--Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974--CONTINUED
.'.nionio Surface-Active Agents-- Continuec'
•Sulfuric acid esters Cancl salts thereof--Continue'1
•Ethers, sulfated--Continued
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxvlated and sulfated,
amFionium salt .
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxvlated and sulfated, sodium
salt.
•Natural fats and oils, sulfated:
•Castor oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Coconut oil, sulfated, sodium salt
•Cod oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Grease, other than wool, sulfated, sodium salt
Herring oil, sulfated, ammonium salt
Herring oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Lard, sulfated, sodium salt
Mixed alpha olefins and vegetable oils, sulfated,
sodium salt .
Mixed animal and vegetable oils, sulfated, sodium
salt.
Mixed fish oils, sulfated, sodium salt
Mixed vegetable oils, sulfated, sodium salt
Mustard seed oil, sulfated, sodium salt
*Neat's-foot oil, sul<^ated, sodium salt
Peanut oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Pecan oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Ricebran oil, sulfated, sodium salt
Soybean oil, sulfated, sodium salt
•Sperm oil, sulfated, sodium salt
♦Tallow, sulfated, sodium salt
Other anionic surface-active agents:
Lignin, sodium salt
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and carbonated,
sodium salt.
Polyethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, potassium salt —
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and carbonated,
sodium salt .
All other
Cationic Surfaae-Aotive Agents
•Amine oxides and oxygen- containing amines (except
those having amide linkages):
•Acyclic:
N,N-BisC2-hydroxvethyl) (coconut oil alkyl)amine
oxide.
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxve thy l)octadecyl amine
N,N-BisC2-hvdroxyethyli (tallow alkyl) amine
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxvethyl) (tallow alkyl^amine oxide
•(Coconut oil alkyl)amine, ethoxylated
(Coconut oil alkvl)amine, ethoxylated, acetate
(Coconut oil alkyl)amine, ethoxvlated, maleate
N,N-Dimethyl (coconut oil alkvl)amine oxide
M,N-nimethyldie thy 1 amine oxide
N.N-Dimethyldodecvlamine oxide (Lauryl dimethylamine
oxide) .
N,N-Dimethylhexadecyl amine oxide
N,N-Dimetbyl(hydrogenated tallow alkyl)amine oxide —
N,N-Dimethylmyristyl amine oxide
Ethylenediamine, ethoxylated and propoxylated
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3}
PRX.
AAC, ARL.
ACT, ACY, AKS, AFX, ARL, BAO, CRT, DA, DEX ,
GAP, HRT, ICl, KAL, KNG , LEA, LUR, MRD, MRV,
S, SCO, SCP, SLM, IVHW.
ACY, BAG, DA, LUR, MRD.
ACT, BAO, SEA, IVHI, WHW.
SEA, WHI.
SCP.
DA, SLM, raiW.
CRT, WAW, vm.
SLM.
SLM
ACT, DA, MRD, SLM.
LUR, SEY.
DA.
ACT, BAO, DA, KAL, LUR, MRD, PC, SEA, SLM
ACY, LUR, SLC.
CRT.
DA, KN1, SEA.
ACT, HRT, ONX.
ACT, BAO, DA, KAL, LEA
ACT, ACY, DA, ECC , LU"
SOS, Mil.
MRD, ONX, SCO, SEA, WHI, IVHW.
MCP, MRD, PC, SID, SLM,
W\'A.
NLC.
S.
ARC.
ARC, FIN, TCH.
ARC, SBC.
ARC.
ARC, ASH, B^D, ICI , NLC, TCH.
RPC.
SDH.
ARC.
BRD.
BRD, X.
ONX.
ARC.
BPD.
ICI.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2,
-Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197^--C0NTINUED
^^anufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Cationia Surface-Active /43ents--Continued
*Amine oxides and oxygen- containing amines Cexcent those
having amide linkages) — Continued
*Acyclic- -Continued
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-N,N' ,N' -tris (2-hvdroxyp^onyl)-
ethylenediamine.
N- (2-Hydroxyethyl)-N,N' ,N' -tris (2-hydroxyDrooyl) -
ethylenediamine distearate, methyl sulfate.
(Mixed alkyl)amine, ethoxylated
("ixed alkyl)r)oly(oxye thy lene) amine
Mixed substituted oximes
(9-0ctadecenyl)amine, ethoxylated
Octadecyl amine , ethoxylated
N ,N-01eyl amine oxide
Polyethylenepolyamine, alkoxylated
(Soybean oil alkyl)amine, ethoxylated
*(Tallow alkyl)amine, ethoxvlated
Tallow alkyl amine ethoxylated, sulfate
N- (Tallow alkyl)trimethylenediajnine, ethoxvlated
N,N,N' ,N'-Tetrakis (2-hydroxyethyl) ethylenediamine
N,N,N' ,N'-Tetrakis (2-hydroxypropyl) ethylenediamine
dioleate, methyl sulfate.
N,N,N ' ,N'-Tetrakis (2-hydroxypropyl) ethylenediamine ,
propoxvlated and ethoxylated.
Trie thanol amine, ethoxylated
All other
*Cyclic (including imidazoline and oxazoline
derivatives) :
Aniline, ethoxylated
Lignin amines
Rosin amine, ethoxylated
m-Toluidine, ethoxvlated
All other
Imidazoline and oxazoline derivatives;
1- (2-Aminoethyl)-l,2-distearvHiTiidazoline
2- (8-Hentadecenyl)-4,4-bis (hydroxymethvl) -2-
oxazoline.
2- (8-Heptadecenyl)-4-hydroxymethyl-4-methyl-2-
oxazoline.
*l-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2- (8-heptadecenyl)-2-imidazoline-
1- (2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-hentadecyl-4-carboxyethyl-
imidazoline.
*1- (2-Hydroxyethyl) -2-heptadecyl-2-imidazoline
1- (2-Hydroxyethyl) -2-hexyl-4-carboxyethyl-
imidazoline.
1- (2-Hydroxyethyl) -2-nor (coconut oil alkyl)-2-
imidazoline.
*l-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-nor(tall oil alkyl)-2-
imidazoline .
1- (2-Hydroxyethyl) -2-tridecyl-2- imidazoline
hydrochloride.
1- (2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-undecyl-4,4-bis(carboxyethyl)-
imidazoline .
1- (2-Hydroxyethvl) -2-undecvl-4-carboxyethvl-
imidazoline.
1- (2-HydroxyproDyl) -2- imidazoline
•Amines and amine oxides having amide linkages:
*Carboxylic acids - diamine and polyamine condensates:
Adipic and stearic acids - diethylenetriamine
condensate.
Caprylic acid - tetraethylenepentamine condensate —
Coconut oil acids - diethylenetriamine condensate —
Coconut oil acids - N,N-dimethyltrinethylene-
diamine condensate.
NLC.
DUP.
nA, GAF, ICl, RH, TCH.
GAF.
r;wi.
ARC, TCH.
ARC, TCH.
SCP.
NLC.
ARC.
ARC, DUP, TCH.
DUP.
ARC.
NLC.
DUP.
ARC, BAS.
MTL.
ARC, TCH.
TCH.
WVA.
HPC,
TCH.
TCH.
TCH.
COM.
BRD,
MOA
BRD,
MOA.
BRD,
BRD,
CGY.
MOA .
MOA.
TCH.
STC.
ICI.
APX.
JRC, TXT.
COM.
DA, ONX, TXT.
CGY, CHP, MOA, SNW.
CGY, GAF, MOA, TCH, TXT.
HDG, MOA, NLC, TCH, TXT, WTC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 2.
-Surface-active agents for which U.S.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER,
PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED,
1974--CONTINUED
Chemical
Manufactur
ers '
identification codes
(ac
cording to
list in table 3)
Caticnio Surface- Active Agents — Continued
•Amines and amine oxides having amide linkages--Continued
*Carboxylir acids - diamine and polyamine condensates--
Continued
Mixed dicarboxylic acids - polyalkylenenolyaraine
TXT.
condensate.
Mixed fatty acids - polyalkylenepolyamine
GP.D,
NLC,
QCP,
TCH.
condensate.
ICI.
uieic aciu - aie Lny lenetriajnine conuensate
Oleic acid - N,N-dimethyltrimethylenediamine
CCW.
condensate.
Pelargonic acid - tetraethylenepentaitiine
ICI
condensate.
.Stearic acid, diethanolamine condensate.
DUP.
methyl sulfate.
Stearic acid - diethylenetriamine condensate
CHP,
S.
Stearic acid - N,N-diethylethylenediamine
cnY,
S.
condensate.
Stearic acid - N,N-dimethyltTimethvlenediamine
SNIV.
condensate.
VND.
oteanc acia - poiyaiTiine conuensate
Stearic acid - tetraethylenenentamine condensate
ONX.
*Tall oil acids - diethylenetriamine and
polyalkylene polyamine condensates:
Tall oil acids - diethylenetriamine condensate
AZS,
NCW,
NLC,
TXT,
OTC.
*Tall oil acids - polyalkylenepolyamine condensate--
AZS,
QCP,
TXN,
TXT,
WTC.
Tallow acid - N,N-dimethyltrimethylenediamine
TXT.
condensate.
NLC.
iallow acid - poiygiycoiamine conaensate
♦Other amines and amine oxides having amide linkages:
Coconut oil acids - dimethylamine oxide
HLI.
3-Lauramido-N,N-dimethylpropylamine oxide
SNW .
Oleic acid - ethylenediamine condensate, mono-
CLD,
DA,
DEX,
SOC,
TNA.
ethoxylated.
Palm oil acids - ethylenediamine condensate, mono-
APX.
ethoxylated.
Stearic acid - diethylenetriamine condensate, poly-
ARC.
ethoxylated.
Stearic acid - ethylenediamine condensate, mono-
CLD,
CST
DEX
ICI,
MRV,
S, SCP.
ethoxylated.
Stearic acid - ethylenediamine condensate, poly-
ICI.
ethoxylated.
3-Tallow-N,N-dimethylpropylamine oxide
TXT.
♦Amines, not containing oxygen (and salts thereof):
Amine salts:
ARC.
l^LOConut oii aiKyijamine acetate
ARC.
t^nycirogenatea taiiow aiKyijamine acetate
GNU.
(_y-uctaaecenyi J amine acetate
ARC .
uct auecyi amine acetate
ARC.
N- (Oleyl alkyl ) trimethylenediamine tallate
SM.
i\-l_iaiiOw aiKyijamine succinate
ARC,
ASH
iN-(_iaiiow aiKyi J trimetnyieneaiamine acetate
ARC,
ASH
N-(^lallow alKyi J trimetny leneui amine oieate
ARC.
iN-i^iaiiow aiKyi J trimetnyieneaiamine taiiate
♦Diamines and polyamines:
ARC,
ENO
GNM
iN-i^LOConut oil aiKyi J trimetnyieneaidiiiiiie
ENO.
^-[_uocosyi ana eicosyij trimetnyieneaiamine
ARC.
r^-i)oaecyiaietnyienetri amine
♦Imidazoline derivatives:
l-[3-(2-Aminoethyl)naphth-l-yl]-2-(8-hepta-
NLC.
decenyl) -2 -imidazoline.
l-(2-Aminoethyl)-2-norCtall oil alkyl)-2-
ARC,
AZS
NLC
TXT
imidazoline.
SCO.
z-neptaaecyi-z-imiaazoime
APC,
BAS
CCW
SNIV
STC.
N- (^^'ixea alKyijno lyetny lenepo ly amine
ARC,
ASH
GN»<
N- (^M-i 'ctadeceny 1 J trimetny i eneoi amine
RNO.
IN- i^ooynean oil aiKyi j trimetnyieneaiamine
ARC,
GNM
N- (^ 1 ai low aiKyi j aipropyienetri amine
ARC,
ASH
ENO
GW
In- t lai low aiKyi j trimetnyieneaiamine
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2, --Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197^--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Cationio Surface- Active Agents — Continued
•Amines, not containing oxygen (and salts thereof) --
Continued
•Primary monoamines:
(Coconut oil alkyllamine
Dodecyl amine
Hexadecy lamine
(Hydrogenated tallow alkyljamine
(Mixed alkyl) amine
(Mixed tert-alkyl) amine
Myri sty lamine
*9-0ctadeceny lamine
Oct adecy 1 ami ne
Octy lamine
tert-Dctyl amine
(Soybean oil alkyl)amine
(Tall oil alkyl)amine
*(Tallow alkyl) amine
•Secondary and tertiary monoamines:
Bis(coconut oil alkyl)amine
Bis (hydrogenated tallow alkyl)amine
N,N-Dimethyl (coconut oil alkyl)amine
N,N- Dime thy Idecy lamine
N,N-Dime thy Idodecy lamine
N, N- Dime thy Ihexadecy lamine
*N,N-Dimethyl (hydrogenated tallow alkyl)amine
♦N,N-Dimethyl (mixed alkyl)amine
N,N-Dime thy loct adecy lamine
N,N-Dimethyl octy lamine
N,N-Dimethyl (soybean oil alkyl)amine
*N,N-ninethyltetradecy lamine
N,N-Dime thy Itridecy lamine
N-Methylbis (coconut oil alkyljamine
*N-Methylbis (hydrogenated tallow alkyl)amine
N-Methyldi Oct adecy lamine
Triisodecy lamine
Trilaury lamine
Triocty lamine
•Oxygen- containing quaternary ammonium salts:
Quaternary ammonium salts having amide linkages:
(2-Hydroxyethyl) dimethyl (S-stearamidoorooyl) -
ammonium dihydrogen phosphate.
(2-Hydroxyethyl) dimethyl (3-stearamidonroDyl) -
ammonium nitrate.
( 3- Lauramidopropyl)trimethyl ammonium methyl
sulfate.
2- (2-Lauroyloxyethyl) carbamoyl -1-methylpyridinium
chloride .
l-Hethyl-2- (2-5tearoyloxyethyl)carhamoylpyridinium
chloride.
All other
Other oxygen-containing quaternary ammonium salts:
(2-Aminoethyl) ethyl (hydrogenated tallow alkyl)(2-
hydroxyethyl) ammonium ethyl sulfate.
(2-Aminoethyl)ethyl(oleyl)-2-imidazolinium
chloride.
Benzyl (coconut oil alkvl)bis (2-hydroxyethyl) -
ammonium chloride.
Benzyl (coconut oil alkyl, ethoxylated)dimethvl-
ammonium chloride.
l-Benzyl-l-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-nor (coconut oil
alkyl)-2-imidazoliniun chloride.
l-Benzyl-l-(2-hvdroxyethyl)-2-nor(tall oil alkvl)-
2-imidazolinium chloride.
ARC,
ASH,
ENO,
GNM
ARC,
ASH.
GNM.
ARC,
ENO.
ARC,
ASH,
ENO,
GW
ARC.
PH.
GNM.
ARC,
ASH,
ENO,
GNM
ARC,
ASH,
ENO.
ARC.
RH.
ARC,
ENO.
ASH,
cm.
ARC,
ASH,
ENO,
GNM
ARC.
ARC,
ASH,
ENO.
ARC,
BRD.
BRD.
ARC,
BRD,
ONX.
ARC,
BRD.
ARC,
ASH,
ENO.
ARC,
BRD,
ENO,
ONX
ARC,
BRD,
ENO,
ONX
BRD.
ARC,
END.
ARC,
BPD,
ENO.
BRD.
ASH,
ENO.
ARC,
ASH,
ENO,
GNM
ASH .
cm.
CNM.
GNM.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
OTC.
WTC.
MRV ,
X.
LUR
HLI
NLC
TXT
DUP
GAP
TXT
MOA
NLC
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 197^1
TABLE 2. --Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197^1
"anufactuTers ' identification codes
(accordinp to list in table 3)
Cationic Surfaoe-Actiue /1f7e>its--Continued
*rixygen- containing quaternary airanon i um salts--Continued
Other oxygen-containing quaternary anmonium
salts- -Continued
Bis(2-hydroxyethyl , ethoxylated) ethyl (hydrogenated
tallow alkyl)aminonium ethvl sulfate.
BisC2-hydroxyethyl , ethoxylated)methyl (9-octa-
decenyl) ammonium chloride.
Bis(2-hydroxyethyl, ethoxylated)methyloctadecyl-
ammonium chloride.
(Coconut oil alkyl)bis(2-hydroxyethyl, ethoxy-
lated)methylammonium chloride.
(Coconut oil alkyl)bis (2-hydroxyethyl)methylamrioniura
nitrate.
(Ethoxybenzyl) dimethyl (octylohenoxv) ammonium
chloride.
(Ethoxybenzyl) dimethyl (octyltolyloxy) ammonium
chloride .
l-Ethyl-2- (8-heptadecenyl)-l- (2-hydroxyethyl) -2-
imidazolinium ethyl sulfate.
N-Ethyl-N-hexadecvlmorpholinium ethyl sulfate
N-Ethyl-N- (soybean oil alkyl)morDholinium ethyl
sulfate.
Hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium p-toluenesulfonate
2-Hydroxvtrimethylenebis r (coconut oil alkvl^di-
methyl ammonium chloride].
(Methyloctyl)bis (2^hydroxvethyl) ammonium n-toluene
sulfonate.
'Quaternary ammonium salts, not containing oxygen:
*Acvclic:
Bis (coconut oil alkyl)dimethvlammonium chloride
Bis (coconut oil alkyl)dimethylammonium nitrate
*Bis (hydrogenated tallow alkyl)dimethylammonium
chloride .
Bis (hydrogenated tallow alkvl)dimethylammonium
methyl sulfate.
(Coconut oil alkyl)trimethylammonium chloride
Didecyldime thy 1 ammonium chloride
Didodecyldimethvl ammonium bromide
Dimethy Ibis (soybean oil alkyl ) ammonium chloride
Dimethvldi Oct adecvl ammonium chloride
Dimethy Idioctyl ammonium chloride
Dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride
Ethyldimethyl (mixed alkyl) ammonium ethyl sulfate
Ethyldimethyl(9-octadecenyl) ammonium bromide
Ethy Ihexadecv Id imethyl ammonium bromide
Hexadecvl trimethyl ammonium bromide
Hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride
(Hydrogenated tallow alkvl) trimethvlammonium
chloride .
Hethyltrioctylammonium chloride
Mixed dialkyldimethvlammonium chloride
N,N,N' ,N' ,N'-Pentamethyl-N-(tallow alkyl)tri-
methylenebis [ammonium chloridel .
Trimethyl (mixed alkyl) ammonium chloride
Trine thy loctadecyl ammonium chloride
Trimethyl (soybean oil alkyl) ammonium chloride
Trimethyl (tallow alkyl)ammonium chloride
Trimethyl tetradecyl ammonium bromide
All other
•Benzenoid:
*Benzyl (coconut oil alkyl)dimethylammonium
chloride.
*Benzyldimethyl (mixed alkyl)aramonium chloride
ICl.
APC.
ARC.
ARC.
ARC.
RH.
RH.
BRD, ICI.
in.
FIN.
CCY.
ARC, ASH, ENn, RN".
ARC.
.WC, ASH, CIN, END, CNM.
ARC,
CN".
BRP.
ONX.
ARC.
ASH,
ONX,
PC.
BRn.
ARC,
CN".
DEX,
JOR,
TCC
ONX.
FIN.
FIN.
ARC,
BPD.
ARC.
r,N»'.
BRD.
ARC.
NLC.
ARC.
ARC,
ENO.
ARC ,
.^SH,
GNM
FIN.
ARC, CRT, DEP, ENO, LUR.
AAC, BRD, FIN, ONX, RH, SDH
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2. --Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197^--C0NT1 NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Cationic Surface-Aative Agents — Continued
'Quaternary ammonium salts, not containing oxvgen--
Continued
♦Benzenoid-- Continued
* Benz vl dime thy loctadecyl ammonium chloride
Benzvldimethvl ftallow alkvllammonium chloride
Benzyldinethyltetradecyl ammonium chloride
Benzvldodecvldimethvl ammonium chloride
Benzvlhexadecyldimethyl ammonium chloride
Benzvl (hvdrogenated tallow alkvl)dimethylaramonium
chloride.
Benzvloctyldecyldinethvl ammonium chloride
l-Benzvl-2-picolinium bromide
l-Benzylnvridinium chloride
Benzyltrime thy 1 ammonium chloride
( 3, 4-nichlorobenzyl)dodecyldimethyl ammonium
chloride.
(Dodecylbenzyl)triethyl ammonium chloride
2-Dodecylisoquinolinium bromide
(Dodecylme thy lbenzyl)trimethyl ammonium chloride —
l-Dodecyloyridinium chloride
(Ethylbenzyl) dimethyl (mixed alkyl) ammonium
chloride.
1- (Mixed alkyl)quinolinium ethyl sulfate
l-Phenethyl-2-picolinium bromide
All other
Nonionic Surface-Active Agents
*Carboxylic acid amides:
*Diethanolamine condensates (amine/acid ratio=2/l):
Capric acid
Castor oil acids
*Coconut oil acids
•Coconut oil and tallow acids
*Lauric acid
Laurie and mvristic acids
*Linoleic acid
Mixed vegetable oil acids
•Oleic acid
Pel argoni c acid
•Stearic acid
•Tail oil acids
Tallow acids
•Diethanolamine condensates (other amine/acid
ratios) :
•Coconut oil acids (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Coconut oil acids (amine acid ratio=l/1.2)
Lard oil (amine/acid Tatio=2/l)
•Laurie acid (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
•Laurie and myristic acids (amine/acid ratio=l/l)--
Linoleic acid (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Mixed fattv acids (amine/aeid ratio=l/l)
•Oleic acid (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Palmitic and stearic acid (amine/acid ratio=l/l)--
lapeseed oil acids (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Stearic acid (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Stearic acid (amine/acid ratio=2.7/l)
BPn, FIN, ONX,
F.NO.
FIN, SDH.
FIN, ONX.
ONX.
FNO.
TXT.
FIN.
nFP.
CIN, CRT, SNV,', TCC.
ONX.
PC.
FIN.
DUP, ICl.
RH, SNV, TNI, TXT.
CCY, SCP, TCH.
CLI, NTL.
ACT, AKS, AP.D, APL, BPn, BS'", CHP, CIN, CLI, CTL, DA,
DPP, ECC, EFH, HLT, HPT, KNP, LUR, ^CP, MOA, MRV,
ONX, PC, Vr,, PNX, PVO, RCn, SBC, SCP, STP, TCH,
TXC, TXN, TXT, VAL, WTC. x.
ACT, CLI, CRT, ESS, "OA, PC, PVO, SEY, SOS, TXT, UNN.
BRD, CLI, DA, PC, TCH.
MOA, RCD, SBC, STP.
VND, KNP, WTC.
HLI.
CCW, CLI, SBC, STP, TXT.
TCH.
CLI, DA, ECC, ONX, SCO, SOS, TCH, TXC, VAL.
ECC, EFH, MCP, MOA, MRV, WTC.
SOS, TCH.
ARD, AZS, CCL, CCY, CLI, CTL, DA, HLI, JRG, MOA, MRV,
ONX, PIL, SBC, SCP, SEY, STP, TCC, TXN, TXT,
l"TC.
CON, .JPr;, SCP.
EFH.
ARD, CLI, CTL, EMK, HLI, LEV, MOA, ONX, SBC, TCH, TXN.
TXT, WTC.
CLI, PC, SBC, TXN, TXT.
MOA, SBC.
STP.
CCY, HLI, SCP, TXT.
•CP.
EFH.
CGY, E"", MRV, RPC, SEY.
EFH.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^
TABLE 2.-
-SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS FOR WHICH U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197^--CONTI NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Non-ionic Surface-Active Agents — Continued
*Carboxylic acid amides--Continued
'Diethanolamine condensates (other amine/acid
ratios) --Continued
Tall oil acids (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Tallow acids (amine/acid ratio=l/l)
Ml other
Ml other carhoxylic acid amides:
Coconut oil acids - diethanolamine condensate,
propoxylated.
Coconut oil acids - ethanolamine condensate
(amine/acid ratio=2/l) .
Coconut oil acids - ethanolamine condensate
(amine/acid ratio=l/l).
Coconut oil acids - ethanolamine condensate,
ethoxylated.
Coconut oil acids - isopropanolamine condensate
Hydrogenated castor oil acids - ethanolamine
condensate (amine/acid ratio=2/l).
Laurie acid - ethanolamine condensate (amine/acid
ratio=2/i;) .
Laurie acid - isopropanolamine condensate
Laurie and myristic acids - ethanolamine
condensate (amine/acid ratio=l/l) .
Laurie and myristic acids - isopropanolamine
condensate.
Oleic acid - ethanolamine condensate (amine/acid
ratio=l/l).
Oleic acid - ethanolamine condensate, ethoxylated —
Oleic acid - iscpropanolamine condensates
Succinic acid - ethanolamine condensate (amine/acid
ratio=2/l) .
Stearic acid - ethanolamine condensate (amine/acid
ratio=2/l') .
Stearic acid - ethanolamine condensate (amine/acid
ratio=l/l).
Tallow acids - ethanolamine condensate (amine/acid
ratio=l/l) .
All other
*Carboxylic acid esters:
*Anhydrosorhitol esters:
Anhydrosorbitol dioleate
Anhydrosorbitol distearate
Anhydrosorbitol monoester of tall oil acids
Anhydrosorbitol monolaurate
Anhydrosorbitol mono- ol eat e
Anhydrosorbitol monopa Imitate
Anhydrosorbitol monostearate
Anhydrosorbitol sesquiester of tall oil acids
Anhydrosorbitol sesquioleate
Anhydrosorbitol triester of tall oil acids
Anhydrosorbitol triisostearate
Anhydrosorbitol trioleate
Anhydrosorbitol tristearate
*Diethylene glycol esters :
Diethylene glycol dioleate
*Diethylene glycol distearate
Diethylene glycol monoester of coconut oil acids
Diethylene glycol monoester of tallow acids
Diethylene glycol monolaurate
Diethylene glycol mono-oleate
Diethylene glycol monoricinoleate
♦Diethylene glycol monostearate
Diethylene glycol sesciuilaurate
Diethylene glycol sesquistearate
ECC,
RPC.
ORO.
F.FH .
CTL,
ARn,
PFK, PPX, STP, TCH, VND, IfTC .
HLT, HII", MOA, Pn, STP, WTC.
STP.
STP.
GLY,
NTL.
ARC,
CTL,
PRX.
CLI
MOA,
SNW.
MOA,
TXN,
TXT.
LEV,
TXT.
VPC .
DA,
GAP.
SRC.
ECC
CLI,
FCC.
HAL,
MOA,
SBC,
SNW,
VND
SCP
ROR
MCP,
TCH.
ICl
CHP
HDG
TCI,
TCH.
GLY
HDG,
ICl,
PVO
TCH
GLY
HDG,
ICl,
PVO,
TCH
GLY
HDG,
ICl,
TCH.
GLY
HDG,
ICl,
PVO,
TCH
WTC
GLY
HDG,
TCH.
GLY
TCH
GLY
TCI,
TCH.
GLY
ICl.
GLY
ARC
FCC,
GLY,
VAL
AAC
DA.
OCR
ECC
GLY,
HAL,
HDG
ARC
HAL.
DA,
GLY.
ARC
CHP,
CLI,
DA,
HAL,
ARC
GLY.
Wt,
mc.
J
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2.
-Surface-active agents for which U.S, production or sales were reported^
identified by manufacturer^ isz^^ — continued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Nonionia Surfaae-Aotive Agents — Continued
*Carboxylic acid esters--Continued
*Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol esters:
F.thoxylated anhydrosorbitol isostearate
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol monolaurate
*F.thoxylated anhydrosorbitol mono-oleate
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol monopalmitate
*Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol monostearate
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol triester of tall oil
acids.
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol trioleate
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol tristearate
Ethoxylated sorbitol esters:
Ethoxylated sorbitol beeswax ester
Ethoxylated sorbitol distearate
Ethoxylated sorbitol heptaoleate
Ethoxylated sorbitol hexaester of tall oil acids--
Ethoxylated sorbitol hexaoleate
Ethoxylated sorbitol lanolin ester
Ethoxylated sorbitol mono-oleate
Ethoxylated sorbitol oleate, acetylated
Ethoxylated sorbitol pentalaurate
Ethoxylated sorbitol pentaoleate
Ethoxylated sorbitol tetraester of lauric and
oleic acids.
Ethoxylated sorbitol tetraoleate
'Ethylene glycol esters:
Ethylene glycol distearate
Ethylene glycol mono-oleate
Ethylene glycol monostearate
♦Glycerol esters:
♦Complex glycerol esters:
Glycerol diacetyltartrate monostearate
Glycerol esters ethoxylated
Glycerol lactate esters of fatty acids
Glycerol lactate stearate
Glycerol raonoester of mixed fatty acids,
acetylated.
Glycerol mono-oleate, acetylated
Glycerol mono-oleate, ethoxylated
Glycerol monostearate, succinylated
Glycerol pelargonate
♦Glycerol esters of chemically defined acids:
Glycerol dioleate
Glycerol dilaurate
Glycerol distearate
Glycerol monocaprylate
Glycerol monoisostearate
Glycerol monolaurate
♦Glycerol mono-oleate
Glycerol monopalmitate
Glycerol monoricinoleate
♦Glycerol monostearate
Glycerol trioleate
♦Glycerol esters of mixed acids:
Glycerol mono and diesters of mixed fatty acids-
Glycerol monoester of coconut oil acids
Glycerol monoester of cottonseed oil acids
TCH.
AAC, GLY, HDG, ICI, MIL, PVO, TCH.
AAC, GLY, HDG, ICI, MIL, PVn, TCH.
AAC, GLY, ICI, TCH.
AAC, GLY, HPG, ICI, PVn, TCH.
ICI, TCH.
AAC, GLY, ICI, TCH.
AAC, GLY, HDG, ICI, PVn, TCH.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI, TCH.
GLY, ICI, TCH.
in.
AAC, GLY, ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
ARC, EW, HUM, WM.
EFH.
.ARC, CLI, GLY, HAL, HDG, KNP , TCH, VND, Wl.
WTC.
GLY.
GLD.
GLY.
EKT.
GLY.
SCP.
EKT.
WM.
ARC, HAL.
VND.
APC, ICI.
ARC, PVn.
TCH.
ARC, GLY, HAL.
ARC, CCW, DA, EFH, FJ'R, GLY, GR", HAL, HDG, PVO,
TCH, WM, WTC.
ARC.
DA, HAL, HDG.
ARC, ASH, BLS, CHL. CIN, DA, EFH, EMR, GLY, GRO, HAL,
HDG, HRT, PG, PVO, SCP, TCH, VND,, WM, WTC.
HAL, TCH.
BFP, GLD, ICI, LEV.
PVO.
EKT.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEfUCALS. 197^1
TABLE 2,-
-Surface-active agents for which U.S, production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer, 1974--c0ntinued
Nonionic Surf ace- Active Agents — Continued
*CarboxyIic acid ester5--Continued
♦Glycerol esters--Continued
♦Glycerol esters of mixed acids--Continued
♦Glycerol monoester of hydrogenated cottonseed
oil acids.
♦Glycerol monoester of hydrogenated soybean oil
acids .
Glycerol monoester of hydrogenated tall oil acids -
♦Glycerol monoester of lard acids
Glycerol monoester of mixed vegetable oil acids —
Glycerol monoester of peanut oil acids
Glycerol monoester of safflower oil acids
Glycerol monester of tall oil acids
Glycerol monoester of tallow acids
Glycerol sesquiester of hydrogenated tallow acids-
Glycerol sesquiester of tall oil acids
♦Natural fats and oils, alkoxylated:
♦Castor oil, ethoxylated
Corn oil, ethoxylated
♦Hydrogenated castor oil, ethoxylated
♦Lanolin, ethoxylated
Tall oil, ethoxylated
All other
♦Polyethylene glycol esters:
♦Polyethylene glycol esters of chemically defined
acids:
♦Polyethylene glycol dilaurate
♦Polyethylene glycol dioleate
Polyethylene glycol distearate
Polyethylene glycol ditallate
Polyethylene glycol methylcarbitol maleate
Polyethylene glycol monocaprylate
Polyethylene glycol monoisostearate
♦Polyethylene glycol raonolaurate
♦Polyethylene glycol mono-oleate
Polyethylene glycol mono-oleate, ethoxylated
Polyethylene glycol monopalmitate
Polyethylene glycol monopelargonate
Polyethylene glycol monricinoleate
♦Polyethylene glycol monostearate
Polyethylene glycol monotallate
Polyethylene glycol sesquioleate
♦Polyethylene glycol esters of mixed acids:
Polyethylene glycol monoester of coconut oil
acids, ethoxylated.
Polyethylene glycol monoesters of lauric and
stearic acids.
Polyethylene glycol monoester of soybean oil
acids.
Polyethylene glycol monoester of tall oil acids —
Polyethylene glycol monoester of tall oil acids,
ethoxylated.
Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of castor oil
acids .
♦Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of coconut oil
acids.
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
EKT, GLD, LEV, WM.
ASH, EKT, GLD, NW, PVn, TCH, WTC.
TCH.
EKT, GLD, GLY.
EKT.
Pvn.
EKT.
EFH.
BFP, EKT.
JRG.
SLM.
AAC, DA, GAF, ICI , MIL, NLC, NTL, PVO, TCH, T>(H,
WTC.
TCH.
DA, ICI, NTL, TCH.
AAC, CRD, CRN, ICI, PRX, TCH.
DA, JCC, TCH.
ARC, TCH.
ARC, DA, EFH, GLY, HAL, HDG, PVn, TCH, Wl.
ARC, BRD, CGY, CLD, EFH, GLY, HAL, HDG, NLC, TCH,
VND, WM.
ARC, GLY, HAL, HDG, PVO, TCH.
EFH.
CCA.
ECC.
TCH.
AAC, ARC, BRD, CCA, CGY, DA, GLY, HAL, HDG, ICI, KNP,
TCH.
ARC, BRD, CCA, CHP , GIN, CLD, CRT, DA, DEP, DEX, EFH,
GAF, GLY, HAL, HDG, MRV , ONX, SCP, STC, TCH, WM,
WTC.
ICI.
ICI, WTC.
EMR, TCH.
DA, HAL.
AAC, AKS, ARC, CGY, CHP, CIN, CRT, DA, DEP, DEX, EFH,
EMR, GAF, GLY, HAL, HDG, HRT, TCI, KNP. MCP, ONX,
PC, PVO, STC, TCH, VND, WM, WTC.
TCH.
ICI, S»1, TCH, WTC.
ICI.
MCP.
GLY,
TCH.
ACT,
TCH.
NLC.
CGY.
ARL,
MRT,
PG,
VND
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2. --Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197'4--C0NTINUED
Nonionic Surface-Active Agents — Continued
*Carboxylic acid esters--Continued
•Polyethylene glycol esters--Continued
♦Polyethylene glycol esters of mixed acids--
Continued
Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of rosin acids
♦Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of tall oil acids-
Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of tallow acids —
All other
Polyglycerol esters;
Polyglycerol decaoleate
Polyglycerol mono ester of tall oil acids
Polyglycerol mono-oleate
Polyglycerol monos tear ate
♦Propanediol esters;
1,2- Propanediol dioleate
1 ,3-Propanediol monoester of coconut oil acids
♦1 ,2- Propanediol monolaurate
1,2- Propanediol mono-oleate
*1 ,2- Propanediol monostearate
1,2-Propanediol sesquiester of hydrogenated tallow
acids.
All other
Miscellaneous carboxylic acid esters;
Anhydrosorbitol glycerol monolaurate
Ethoxylated glycerol sesquiester of mixed fatty
acids .
Ethoxylated 1 ,2-propanediol mono-oleate
Ethoxylated 1,2-propanediol monostearate
2-Hydroxymethyl-:-butene-l,4-diol monopelargonate---
Laurie acid esters of glycerol and ethoxylated
nonylphenol .
Mannitol dioleate, propoxylated
Methylglucoside laurate
Mixed polyhydric alcohols-triester of tall oil
acids .
Oleic acid esters of ethoxylated nonylohenol
Pentaerythritol distearate --
Pentaerythritol stearate
Polyalkylene glycol adipate
Polyalkylene glycol naphthenate
Polyethylene glycol monoester of coconut oil acids,
ethoxylated.
Polv-propylene glycol mono-oleate
Polypropylene glycol monostearate
All other
♦Ethers :
♦Benzenoid ethers;
(Mixed alkyl)phenol - formaldehyde, alkoxylated
Nonylphenol - formaldehyde, alkoxylated
tert-nctylphenol - formaldehyde, ethoxylated
Pentylphenol- formaldehyde, alkoxylated
Diisobutylphenol, ethoxylated
Dinonylphenol , ethoxylated
♦Dodecylphenol , ethoxylated
Iso-octylphenol , ethoxylated
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
HPC, STC.
ICI, HON, SW, SM, WTC.
SOS.
EMK.
TCH.
AZS.
HDG, TCH, VND, WTC.
GLY, PVO, TCH, IVTC.
WM.
ARC,
EFH,
ARC,
JRG.
HAL, PVO, SBC.
HAL.
EKT, GLD, GLY, HAL, ICI, PVO, TCH, WM, WTC.
IMTC.
ICI,
WTC.
ICI.
TCC.
WTC.
HDG.
ICI.
EFH.
GLY,
OCP.
VAL.
NLC.
TCH.
AAC.
HDG.
HDG.
CCK,
EMR, SOS, TCH.
NLC,
NTL, IVTC.
NLC
WTC.
ARC,
DA, SDW.
AAC
GAF
GAF
JCC, STP, TCH.
DA,
GAF, MON, TCH, TMII, UCC, WTC
AAC
APX, DA, OMC, RH.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 197^1
TABLE 2.-
-SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS FOR WHICH U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974~CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Nonionia Surf ace- Active Agents — Continued
♦Ethers --Continued
*Benzenoid ethers--Continued
(Mixed alkyl)phenol, ethoxylated
(Mixed alkyl)phenol, ethoxylated, butyl ether
(Mixed alky l)phenoxypoly(ethyleneoxy) ethyl
chloride.
*Nonylphenol , ethoxylated
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and propoxylated
Nonylphenoxypoly(ethyleneoxy) ethyl iodide
n-Octylphenol, ethoxylated
•Phenol , ethoxylated
Phenol , propoxylated
Styrenated phenol, ethoxylated
Tetradecylphenol, ethoxylated
Tridecylphenol, ethoxylated
Xylenol , ethoxylated
*Nonbenzenoid ethers:
'Linear alcohols, alkoxylated:
Coconut oil alcohol, ethoxylated
*Decyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Decyl and octyl alcohols, ethoxylated
Decyl and octyl alcohols, ethoxylated and
propoxylated.
Decyloxypoly(ethyleneoxy) ethyl chloride
*Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Hexadecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Hexyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Lauryl alcohol, ethoxylated
'Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated
•Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and
propoxylated.
Mixed linear alcohols, propoxylated
*9-nctadecenyl alcohol, ethoxylated
*nctadecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
nieyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Sperm oil alcohol, ethoxylated
Stearyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Stearyl alcohol, propoxylated
Tallow alcohol, ethoxylated
Tetradecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Wool wax alcohols, ethoxylated
*Other ethers and thioethers :
tert-Dodecyl mercaptan, ethoxylated
4-Ethyl-l-octyn-3-ol , ethoxylated
2-EthyIhexanol , ethoxylated
Glycerol , alkoxylated
Isodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and propoxylated-
Iso-octyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Mixed alcohols, ethoxylated
Poly(mixed ethylene, propylene) glycol
Polyoxy-4-ethyl-l-octyn-3-ol
Polypropylene glycol, ethoxylated
Primary alcohols, ethoxylated
Rosin alcohol, ethoxylated
Sorbitol , ethoxylated
2,4,7,9-Tetramethyl-5-decyne-4 ,7-diol ,
ethoxylated.
*Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Tridecyl alcohol, propoxylated and ethoxylated-
Trimethylheptanol, ethoxylated
Trimethylnonyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Trimethylolpropane, alkoxylated
All other
PRX, RK, TCH.
NTL.
GAF.
DA, GAF, HDG, ICI , JCC, MON,
NLC,
OMC,
RH
STP, TCH, TMH, UCC, WTC.
WTC.
GAF.
TCH.
DA, GAF, ICI, MIL, TCH, UCC.
ICI.
DA.
ORG.
TCH.
NLC.
GLY, JCC, TCH, WTC.
GAF, ICI, VPC, WTC.
GAF, GLY.
GAF.
(
GAF.
AAC, DUP, GAF, HDG, ICI, MIL, UCC, WTC.
AAC, GLY, ICI.
TCH.
GLY.
AAC, GIN, CO, DUP, GAF, HDG, JCC, NLC, RH, SHC,
TCH, UCC, WTC.
BAS, DUP, JCC, STP, TCH, UCC, WTC.
DUP.
AAC,
CRN, DA, GAF, ICI,
TCH,
VPC.
DA,
DUP, GAF, ICI, HDG,
VPC.
CRD.
DUP.
TCH.
ICI.
AAC,
JCC, TCH.
ICI.
CRD.
AAC.
TCH.
TCH.
NLC.
TCH.
G.\F.
CRN,
MIL, pvn.
BAS,
NLC, UCC, WTC.
TCH.
NLC,
TCH, WTC.
RH.
NLC.
TCH
WTC.
GLY.
AAC,
DA, DUP, GAF, ICI
JCC
MIL, MON, NLC, OMC
PVO, TCH, WTC.
JCC
TCH
HDG
UCC.
BAS
HDG.
VAL
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 2.
-Surface-active agents for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974— CONTINUED
Chemical
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
Nonionic Sicf face- Active /3^ents--Continued
Other nonionic surface-active agents:
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid - diethanolamine
condensate, fatty acid monoester.
ACT.
nUP, GLY.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 3, --Surface-active agents: Directory of manufacturers, 1974
ALPHABETICAL DIP.ECTnRY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers that reported production or sales of surface-active agents to the U.S. International Trade
Commission for 1974 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
AAC
Alcolac Chemical Corp.
FIN
Fine Organics, Inc.
ACT
Arthur C. Trask Co.
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
GAF
GAF Corp., Chemical Div.
AES
Amerace Corp., Penetone Div.
GLD
SCH Corp., Glidden-Durkee Div.
AGP
Armour- Dial, Inc.
GLY
Glyco Chemicals, Inc.
AIP
Air Products 5 Chemicals, Inc.
GNU
General Mills Chemicals, Inc.
AKS
Arkansas Co. , Inc.
GRC
Chemed Corp., Dubois Chemicals Div.
APX
Apex Chemical Co., Inc.
GRD
W.R. Grace § Co., Polymer 5 Chemicals Div.
ARC
Armak Co.
GRL
Chemed Corp., Vestal Laboratories, Inc.
ARD
Ardmore Chemical Co.
GRO
Millmaster Onyx Corp., A. Gross 5 Co. Div.
ARL
Arol Chemical Products Co.
GYR
Goodyear Tire 5 Rubber Co.
ASH
Ashland Oil, Inc., Ashland Chemical Co.
Div.
HAL
CP. Hall Co. of Illinois
ASY
American Synthetic Rubber Corp.
HDG
Hodag Chemical Corp.
ATR
Atlantic Richfield Co., ARCn Chemical
HEW
Hewitt Soap Co., Inc.
Co.
HK
Hooker Chemicals 5 Plastics Corp.
AZS
AZS Corp. :
HLI
Haag Laboratories, Inc.
AZ Products Co. Div.
HMP
W.R. Grace 5 Co., Dewey f, Almy Chemical
Lancaster Chemical Co. Div.
Div., Organic Chemicals
HNT
Huntington Laboratories, Inc.
BAO
Bayoil Co. , Inc .
HPC
Hercules, Inc.
BAS
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
HRT
Hart Products Corp.
BFP
Breddo Food Products Corp.
HlPt
Kraftco Corp., Humko Products Div.
BLA
Astor Products, Inc., Blue Arrow Div.
BLS
Life Savers, Inc.
ICI
ICI United States, Inc., Specialty
BRD
Lonza, Inc.
Chemicals Group
BSW
Original Bradford Soap Works, Inc.
CCA
Interstab Chemical, Inc.
JCC
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc.
CCW
Cincinnati Milacron Chemicals, Inc.
JOR
Jordan Chemical Co.
CCL
A.E. Staley Manufacturing Co., Textile Div.
JP.G
Andrew Jergens Co.
CEL
Celanese Corp. , Celanese Coatings 5 Specialties
Co. , Wica Plant
KAL
Pathan Chemical Co.
CGY
Ciba-Geigy Corp. and Ciba Pharmaceutical Co.
KNG
Far-Best Corp., O.L. King Div.
CHL
Chemol, Inc.
KNP
Knapp Products, Inc.
CHP
C.H. Patrick 5 Co., Inc.
CIN
Cindet Chemicals, Inc.
LAK
Lakeway Chemicals, Inc.
CLD
Colloids, Inc.
LFA
Leatex Chemical Co.
CLl
Clintwood Chemical Co.
LEV
Lever Brothers Co.
cn
Continental Oil Co.
LIL
Eli Lilly 6 Co.
COM
Commercial Solvents Corp.
LKY
Lake States Div. of St. Regis Paper Co.
CON
Concord Chemical Co. , Inc.
LMI
North American Chemical Co.
CP
Colgate-Palmolive Co.
LUR
Laurel Products Corp.
CPP
Charmin Paper Products Co.
CRD
Croda, Inc.
MAR
American Can Co.
CRN
CPC International, Inc.
HCP
Moretex Chemical Products, Inc.
CRT
Crest Chemical Corp.
MIR
Miranol Chemical Co., Inc.
CRZ
Crown Zellerbach Coro. , Chemical Products Div.
MOA
Mona Industries, Inc.
CST
Charles S. Tanner Co.
MON
Monsanto Co.
CTL
Continental Chemical Co.
MRA
Crown -Metro, Inc.
CW
Consolidated Papers, Inc.
MRD
Marden-Wild Corp.
MRT
Morton Chemical Co. Div. of Morton-Norwich
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
Products, Inc.
DAN
Dan River, Inc.
MRV
Marlowe-Van Loan Corp.
DEP
DePaul Chemical Co., Inc.
DEX
Dexter Chemical Corp.
NCW
Nostrip Chemical Works, Inc.
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
NES
Nease Chemical Co., Inc.
DUP
E.I. duPont de Nemours 5 Co., Inc.
NLC
Nalco Chemical Co.
DYS
Davies -Young Co.
NMC
National Milling S Chemical Co., Inc.
NPR
Safeway Stores, Inc.
ECC
Eastern Color f, Chemical Co.
NTL
NL Industries, Inc.
EPH
E.F. Houghton 6 Co.
NW
Northwestern Chemical Co.
EKT
Eastman Kodak Co., Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
EMK
Emkay Chemical Co.
OMC
01 in Corp.
EMR
Emery Industries, Inc.
ONX
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Onyx Chemical
ENO
Enenco, Inc.
Co.
ESS
Essential Chemicals Corp.
ORO
Chevron Chemical Co.
SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS
TABLE 3. —Surface-active agents: Directory of manufacturers, 1974— Continued
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
PC
Proctor Chemical Co., Inc.
SOP
Southern Chemical Products Co., Inc.
PCH
Peerless Chemical Co.
SOS
Southern Sizing Co.
PEK
Peck's Products Co.
SPA
Scott Paper Co.
PFZ
Pfizer, Inc.
stc
Sou-Tex Chemical Co., Inc.
PG
Procter 6 Gamble Co.
STP
Stepan Chemical Co.
PIL
Pilot Chemical Co.
SW
Sherwin-Williams Co.
PLX
Plex Chemical Corp.
SYL
Deering Milliken, Inc., Milliken Chemical
PNX
Murphy-Phoenix Co.
Div.
PRX
Purex Corp.
PSP
Georgia-Pacific Corp. , Bellingham Div.
TCC
Tanatex Chemical Corp.
PVO
PVO International, Inc.
TCH
Emery Industries, Inc., Trylon Chemical
Div.
Texize Chemical Co.
OCP
Ouaker Chemical Corp.
TCI
TEN
Cities Service Co., Copperhill Operations
RAY
ITT Rayonier, Inc.
TMH
Thompson-Hayward Chemical Co.
RBC
Fike Chemicals, Inc.
TNA
Ethyl Corp.
RCD
Richardson Co.
TNI
The Gillette Co., Chemical Div.
RH
Rohm S Haas Co.
TXC
Tex Chera. Co.
ROB
Robeco Chemicals, Inc.
TXN
Textilana-Nease, Inc.
RPC
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Refined-Onyx Div.
TXT
Text 11 ana Corp.
S
Sandoz, Inc., Sandoz Colors 5 Chemical Div.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
SBC
Scher Bros. Inc.
UDI
Petrochemicals Co., Inc.
SBP
Sugar Beet Products Co.
UNN
United Chemical Corp. of Norwood
sen
Scholler Bros. , Inc.
UNP
United Chemical Products Corp.
SCP
Henkel, Inc.
USR
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Div.
SDC
Martin-Marietta Corp. , Sodyeco Div.
Sterling Drug, Inc. :
VAL
Valchem
SDH
Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Div.
VND
Van Dyk S Co . , Inc .
SDW
Winthrop Laboratories Div.
VPC
Mobay Chemical Corp. , Verona Div.
SEA
Seaboard Chemicals, Inc.
SEY
Seydel-Woolley 5 Co.
WAW
W.A. Wood Co.
sfs
Stauffer Chemical Co., Specialty Div.
WAY
Philip A. Hunt Chemical Corp., Wayland
SHC
Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Div.
Chemical Div.
SID
George F. Siddall Co., Inc.
WBG
White 6 Bagley Co.
SLC
Soluol Chemical Co., Inc.
WKI
White 5 Hodges, Inc.
SLM
Salem Oil § Grease Co.
WHW
Whittemore-Wright Co., Inc.
SM
Mobil Oil Corp., Mobil Chemical Co.,
OTI
Inolex Corp.
Chemical Coatings Div.
WTC
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
SNW
Sun Chemical Corp., Chemicals Div.
WVA
Westvaco Corp., Chemicals Div., Poly-
snc
Standard Oil Co. of California, Chevron
Chemical Co.
chemicals Dept .
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of the appendix
184 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS^ 197^
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS
Pesticides and related products include fungicides, herbicides, insecticides,
rodenticides, and related products such as plant hormones, seed disinfectants,
soil conditioners, soil fumigants, and synergists. The data are given in terms
of 100 percent active material; they thus exclude such materials as diluents,
emulsifiers, and wetting agents.
U.S. production of pesticides and related products in 1974 amounted to 1,417
million pounds--9.9 percent greater than the 1,289 million pounds reported for
1973 (table 1).^ Sales in 1974 were 1,365 million pounds, an increase of 13.8
percent, as compared with 1,199 million pounds reported in 1973; the value of
sales was $1,815 million in 1974, compared with $1,344 million in 1973--an
increase of 35.0 percent.
The output of cyclic pesticides and related products amounted to 1,026 million
pounds in 1974--12.7 percent greater than the 910 million pounds produced in
1973. Sales in 1974 were 971 million pounds, valued at $1,468 million, compared
with 852 million pounds, valued at $1,091 million in 1973. Production of acyclic
pesticides and related products in 1974 amounted to 392 million pounds, compared
with 379 million pounds reported for 1973, an increase of 3.4 percent. Sales
in 1974 were 394 million pounds, an increase of about 13.5 percent, as compared
to the 347 million pounds reported in 1973; the value of sales was $347 million
in 1974, compared with $252 million in 1973--an increase of 37.7 percent.
1 See also table 2 which lists these products and identifies the manufacturers
by codes. These codes are given in table 3.
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS
TABLt 1. --Pesticides and related products; U.S. production and sales. 1974
[Listed below. are all pesticides and related products for which any reported data on production or sales may be pub
lished. (Leaders are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not
data were reported.) Table 2 lists all pesticides and — i-*-".i 1..^*^ r — ,,ui^u j-,*--, —
were reported and identifies the manufacturers of each
1.LMICU. i_i.cciuci:> cti c LI3CU tvnci c i.iic n^pwx Lcu uttLa ai IT ai_i_cpLcu ill «„uii i- iucnt„c diiu may not be published or where no
data were reported.) Table 2 lists all pesticides and related products for which data on production and/or sales
Quantity
Unit
value'
Grand total
Benzenoid
Nonbenzenoid
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, CYCLIC
Total
Fungicides, total
Naphthenic acid, copper salt
Pentachlorophenol (PCP)
Phenylmercuric acetate (PMA)
All other cyclic fungicides^
Herbicides and plant hormones, total
l,2-Dihydropyridazine-3,6-dione (Maleic hydrazide)
CMH) -
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, dimethylamine salt-
All other cyclic herbicides and plant hormones'
Insecticides and rodenticides, total
Aldrin-toxaphene group"*
Organophosphorus insecticides, total
0,0-Dimethyl 0-p-nitrophenyl phosphorothioate
(Methyl parathion)
All other organophosphorus insecticides^
1 , 1 , l-Trichloro-2 , 2-bis (p-methoxypheny 1 ) ethane
(Methoxychlor)
All other cyclic insecticides and rodenticides^
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, ACYCLIC
Total
Fungicides, total
Dithiocarbamic acid salts'
All other acyclic fungicides'
Herbicides and plant hormones^
Insecticides, rodenticides, soil conditioners and
fumigants, total
Methyl bromide (Bromomethane)
Organophosphorus insecticides'^
Trichloronitrome thane (Chloropicrin)
All other acyclic insecticides, rodenticides, soil
conditioners and fumigants"
1,000
pounds
1,417,158
844,959
372,199
136
70,072
5,834
14,459
467,404
141,719
107,825
51,448
56,377
5,248
160,496
35,419
2,816
36,921
30,452
78,762
4,757
122,950
1,000
pounds
1,365,214
1,000
do I lavs
1,815,433
765,586
599,628
1,176,408
639,025
1,468,494
108,658
94,233
1,794
53,869
131
52,864
417,044
802
16,193
756
76,482
930,410
13,207
398,939
445,376
12,449
6,961
911,000
176,551
114,761
53,376
61,385
4,051
150,013
99,425
176,224
41,883
134,341
3,773
164,429
36,222
28,670
33.398
2,824
22,803
5,867
30,354
74,274
4,610
15,244
115,588
2,307
Per
pound
$1,330
1.537
1.066
.447
.301
5.771
1.447
2.231
2.542
.527
2.284
.563
1.536
.785
2.188
.931
1.096
.683
2.078
.502
1.556
.500
See footnotes on following page.
186 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEHICALS, 1974
Footnotes for table 1
' Calculated from rounded figures.
^ Includes benomyl , captafol , captan, chlorothalonil , dinocap, DMT, folpet, pentachloronitrobenzene, sodium
pentachlorophenate, tri- and tetra-chlorophenols (including 2,4,5-trichlorophenol and its salts), all other
phenylmercury compounds, and others.
' Includes alachlor, atrazine, barban, benefin, bensulide, CDMA, 2,4-D, acid, esters, and salts, 2,4-DB, dicamba,
dimethylurea compounds, dinitrophenol compounds, isopropyl phenylcarbamates (IPC and CIPC) , MCPA, molinate, NPA,
picloram, propanil, silvex and its esters, 2,4,5-T acid esters and salts, triazines, trifluralin, uracils, and
others.
'* Includes aldrin, chlordan, dieldrin, endrin, heptachlor, and toxaphene.
^ Includes carbophenothion, coumaphos, diazinon, dioxathion, fensulfotliion, parathion, ronnel, and other
phosphorothioates and phosphorodithioates, and others.
^ Includes carbaryl, carbofuran, chlorinated insecticides (BHC + lindane, chlorobenzilate, DDT, dicofol, endo-
sulfan, and others), insect attractants, DEET and other insect repellents, small amounts of rodent icides, piperonyl
butoxide and other synergists, and others.
' Includes ferbam, maneb, nabam, PETD and zineb, plus the remaining dithiocarbamates which are used chiefly as
fungicides.
' Includes dodine, and others.
' Includes cacodylic acid, CDAA, dalapon, methanearsonic acid salts, sodium TCA, thiocarbonate, thiolcarbonate,
and organophosphorus herbicides, and others.
'° Includes dichlorvos, dimethoate, disulfoton, ethion, malathion, monocrotophos, naled, phorate, and other organo-
phosphorus insecticides.
" Includes DBCP, soil conditioners and fumigants, methomyl, aldicarb, small quantities of rodenticides, and others.
Note. --Does not include data for the insect fumigant, p-dichlorobenzene nor the fungicide, o-phenylphenol. These
data are included in the report on cyclic intermediates.
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS i87
TABLE 2, --Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974
[Pesticides and related products for which separate statistics are f;iven in table 1 are marked below with an
asterisk (*); chemicals not so marked do not appear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence
and may not be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies
that the manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PESTICinF.S AND RELATED PROnUCTS, CYCLIC
'Fungicides :
2,6-Bis(dimethylaminomethyl)cyclohexanone
4-Bromoacetoxymethyl-ni-dioxolane
2 ' -Bromo-4 ' -hydroxyacetophenone
Cyanomethylthiobenzothiazole
2,4-Dichloro-6-Co-chloroanilino) -s-triazine
l,4-Dichloro-2,5-dimethoxybenzene (Chloroneb)
l,2-Dihydro-6-ethoxy-2,2,4-trimethylquinoline
(Ethoxyquin) .
3,5-Dimethyl-l ,3,5-2H-tetrahydrothiadiazine-2-thione
CDMTT) .
5-Ethoxy-3-(trichloromethyl)-l,2,4-thiadiazole
Hexahydro- 1, 3, 5 -trie thy 1- s-triazine
Mercury fungicides:
*Phenylmercuric acetate (PMA)
Phenylmercuric ammonium acetate
Phenylmercuric hydroxide
Phenylmercuric lactate
Phenylmercuric oleate
Phenylmercuric propionate
Methyl l-(butylcarbanoyl)-2-benzimidazole carbamate
(Benomyl) .
2- [l-Methyl-n-heptyl)-4,6-dinitrophenyl crotonate
(Dinocap) .
3-(2-Methylpiperidino)propyl-3,4-dichlorobenzoate
(Piperalin) .
*Naphthenic acid, copper salt
lO.lO'-Oxybisphenoxarsine
Pentachloronitrobenzene (PCNR)
*Pentachlorophenol (PCP)
Pentachlorophenol , sodium salt
8-Quinolinol (8-Hydroxyquinoline5 , copper salt
cis-N-[(l,l,2,2-Tetrachloroethyl)thiol-4-cvclohexene-
1 ,2-dicarboximide (Captafol) .
2,4,5,6-Tetrachloroisophthalonitrile
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
N-Trichloromethylthio-4-cyclohexene-l,2-dicarboximide
(Captan) .
N-Trichloromethylthiophthalimide (Folpet)
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol acid and salts:
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol, ethanolamine salt
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol, sodium salt
2,4 ,6-Trichlorophenol
1 ,3,5-Tris ( 2- isopropanol) -s-triazine
*Herbicides and plant hormones:
3-Amino-2 ,5-dichlorobenzoic acid, ammonium salt
4- Amino-6- ( 1 , 1 -dimethy lethy 1) -3- (methylthio) -1,2,4-
triazin-5(4H)-one (Metribuzin) .
4-Amino-3,S,6-trichloropicolinic acid (Picloram)
2,4-Bis(isopropyl amino) -6-methoxy-s-triazine
tPrometon) .
2, 4- Bis(isopropyl amino) -6-methylthio)- s-triazine
(Prometryn) .
5-Bromo-3-sec-butyl-6-methyluracil (Bromacil)
2- tert -Butylamino-4-chloro-6-e thy 1 amino- s-triazine
2-tert-Butylamino-4-ethylamino-6-nethoxy-s-triazine---
2-tert-Butylamino-4-ethylamino-6-methylthio-5-
triazine.
3-tert-Butyl-5-chloro-6-methyluracil (Terbacil)
CHG.
DUP.
MOM.
DMC.
TOC.
CLY, MRK, TRO.
TRn.
TRO.
TRO.
TRO.
MRK .
DUP.
RH.
CCA,
FER,
MCI, TRO
SAL.
nuc.
DOW,
FRO,
MON, RCI
DOW,
RCI.
ASH.
ORO.
DA.
DOW.
SFA,
SrC.
SFA,
SFC.
DOW.
CAP.
DOW.
DOW.
EFll.
AMC,
GAF.
CHC.
DOW.
cr,Y.
ACN,
CGY.
CGY.
CGY.
58 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEniCALS. 1S74
TABLE 2. --Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197^--C0NTI NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, CYCLlC--Continued
'Herbicides and plant hormones — Continued
N-Butyl-N-ethyl-a,a,a-trifluoro-2,6-dinitro-p-
toluidine (Benefin).
2-Butynyl-4-chloro-m-chlorocarbanilate (Barban)
2-Chloro-4 ,6-bis (ethylamino) -s-triazine (Simazine)
2-Chloro-4,6-bis (isopropylamino) -s-triazine
(Propazine) .
2-Chloro-4-cyclopropylamino-6-isopropylariino-s-
triazine.
2-Chloro-2' ,6 '-diethyl-N- (n-butoxymethyl)acetani lide
CButachlor) .
2-Chloro-2 ' ,6 '-diethyl-N- (metho.xyne thy 1) ace tani lide
(Alachlor) .
2-Chloro-4-e thy lamino-6-isopropyl amino- s-triazine
(Atrazine) .
2- (4-Chloro-6-ethylamino-s-triazin-2-ylamino) -2-
methylpropionitrile CCyanazine) .
2-Chloro-N-isopropylacetanilide (Propachlor)
4-Chloro-5- (methylamino] -2-Ca,a,a-trif luoro-m-tolyl) -
3(2H)-pyridazinone (Norflurazon) .
4- (4-Chloro-2-iTiethylphenoxy)butyric acid
3- (p-Chlorophenyl)-l, 1- dime thy lurea (Monuron)
3- (p-Chlorophenyl) -1,1-dimethylurea trichloroacetate-
3,5-Dibromo-4-hydroxybenzoylnitrile, octanoic acid
ester (Bromoxynil octanoate) .
3,6-Dichloro-2-anisic acid (Dicamba)
2,4-Dichlorobenzyltributylphosphonium chloride
2,5-Dichloro-6-nitrobenzoic acid, sodium salt
4- (2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)butyric acid (2,4-nB)
3- (3, 4- Dichlorophenyl)- 1,1-dimethylurea (Diuron)
3- (3, 4- Dichlorophenyl) -1-methoxy-l-methylurea
(Linuron) .
2,4-Dichlorophenyl p-nitrophenyl ether
3' ,4 ' -Dichloropropionanilide (Propanil)
N ^n' -Die thy 1-2, 4-dinitro-6-tri fluoromethy 1-1,3-
phenylenediamine (Dinitroamine) .
*1 ,2-Dihvdronvridazine-3,6-dione (Haleic hvdrazide)
(^^H) .
N-(e-u,0,-Diisopropyl-dithiophosphorylethyl) benzene
sulfonamide CBensulide) .
N,N-Dimethyl-2 ,2-diphenylacetamide (Diphenamid)
N- (l,l-Dimethyl-2-propynyl)3,5-dichlorobenzamide
(Pronamide) .
Dimethyl-2,3,5,6-tetrachloroterephthalate (DCPA)
Dinitrobutylphenol (DNBP)
Dinitrobutylphenol , ammonium salt
Dinitrobutylphenol, triethanolamine salt
Dinitrocresol, sodium salt
2 ,6-Dinitro-N,N-dipropylcumidine (Isopropalin)
2-Ethylamino-4-isopropylamino-6-methylmercapto-s-
triazine (Ametr\T\) .
S- Ethyl Ccyclohexyl)ethylthiocarbamate
S-Ethyldiethylthiocarbamate
S- Ethyl hexahydro-lH-azepine-1-carhothioate
(Molinate) .
2-Ethylthio-4,6-bis(isopropylamino) -s-triazine
(Dipropetryn) .
Gibberellic acid
3-lndolebutyric acid
Isopropyl N- (3-chlorophenyl) carbamate (CIPC)
Isopropyl N-phenylcarbamate (IPC)
GOC.
CCY.
CGY.
nnc.
MOM.
HON.
CGY, VTC.
CGY.
MON.
S.
RDA.
niip.
ACN.
RDA.
VEL.
SM.
GAP.
RDA.
DUP.
DUP.
RII.
EGR, RH.
X.
ACY, ASL, FMT, USR.
SFA.
CIVN.
Rli.
DA.
Dnw. FfIN, VTC.
nnw, FUN.
Dnn, FUN.
FMN.
LIL.
CGY.
SFA.
GOC.
SFA.
ARA.
PPG.
PPG.
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS isg
TABLE 2.— Pesticides and related products for which U,S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197'4--C0NTINUED
Chemi cal
Manufacturers '
identification codes
(
according to
list in table 3)
pesticides and RELATED PRODUCTS, CYCLIC--Continued
♦Herbicides and plant hormones — Continued
l-(2-Methylcyclohexyl) -.'^-phenylurea CSiduron)
DUP.
Methyl 5- (2 ' ,4 ' -dichlorophenoxy) -2-nitrobenzoate
SH.
4-Methyl-l-pivaloyl-3-thiosemicarbazide
LIL.
4-(Methylsulfonyl) -2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropvlaniline
sue.
(Nitralin).
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid and derivatives:
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid
AMC.
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid, sodium salt
BKL.
1 ,8-Naphthalic anhydride
Gnc.
N-l-Naphthylphthalamic acid (NPA)
USR.
7-Oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, di-
PAS.
sodium salt (Endothall).
Phenoxyacetic acid derivatives:
4-Chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid (MCPA)
CLY,
RDA,
THH.
2 ,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D)
Dnw,
HON,
RDA.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid esters and salts:
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, 2-butoxyethanol
DOW.
ester.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, butoxypolypropy-
DOW .
leneglycol ester.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, n-butyl ester
RDA,
RIV.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, sec-butyl ester
DOW.
*2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, dimethylaraine
DON,
RDA,
RIV, THH.
salt.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, ethanolamine and
DOW .
isopropanolanine salt.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxvacetic acid, iso-octyl ester
DOW,
RDA,
RIV.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, isopropyl ester
DOW,
RIV.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, lithium salt
GTH.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, sodium salt
DOW,
GTH,
RIV.
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid esters and salts:
2,4,S-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid, 2-butoxyethanol
DOW.
ester.
2,4,5-Trichloropheno.xyacetic acid, butoxypoly-
DOW.
propyleneglycol ester.
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid, sec-butyl
DOW.
ester.
2,4,S-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid, iso-octyl
DOW,
RIV,
TIBI.
ester.
Polychloro-tetrahydro-methanoindene (Polychlorodicyclo-
VEL.
pentadiene) isomers.
2-(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)propionic acid (Silvexl
TfOl.
2-(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy5propionic acid esters and
salts:
2-(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)propionic acid, butoxypoly-
DOW.
propylene glycol ester.
2-C2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)propionic acid, dimethyl-
RIV.
amine salt.
2-(2,4,S-Trichlorophenoxy)propionic acid, iso-octyl
DOW,
RIV.
ester.
a,a,a-Trifluoro-2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-p-toluidine
LIL.
(Trifluralin) .
All other cyclic herbicides
CWN,
X.
Insect attractants and repellents:
tert-Butyl 4(and 5) -chloro-2-methylcyclohexanecarboxy-
UOP.
late (Trimedlure) .
N M-Pli *st-hv 1 t-nl iiami r1^ fflFFTI — —
HPC,
PFZ.
IN , iN-uietny itoiuami oe i^utn i j
MCK.
ui -n-propy iisocincnomeronate
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 2, --Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974--CoNTINUED
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, CYCLIC--Continued
Insecticides ;
3 -sec- Amy Iphenyl-N-methyl carbamate
5-Benzyl-3-furylmethyl-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-niethyl-
propenyl) cyclopropane carboxylate (Resmethrin) .
Bacillus thuringiensis
2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenyl-3,3-dimethylacrylate
(Binapacryl) .
2- Cp-tert-Butylphenoxy) cyclohexyl-2 ' -pronynyl sulf ite--
o-sec-Butylphenyl-N-methylcarbamate
Chlorinated insecticides:
*Aldrin-toxaphene group:
Heptachloro-tetrahydro-endo-methanoindene
(Heptachlor) .
Hexachloro-epoxy-octahydro-endo, endo-dinethano-
naphthalene (Endrin) .
Hexachloro-epoxy-octahydro-endo, exo-dimethano-
naphthalene (Dieldrin) .
Hexachloro-hexahydro-endo, exo-dimethanonaphthalene
(Aldrin) .
Octachloro-hexahydro-methanoindene CChlordan)
Toxaphene (Chlorinated camphene)
a-Bis(p-chlorophenyl)B,B,B-trichloroethane (DDT)
o-Chlorophenyl-N-methylcarbamate
p-Chlorophenyl 2,4,5-trichlorophenyl sulfone
(Tetradifon) .
1, 1 -Dichloro- 2, 2-bis(p-ethylphenyl) ethane
4,4'-Dichloro-a-trichloromethylbenzhydTOl (Dicofol) --
Dodecachlorooctahydro-l,3,4-metheno-2H-cyclobuta-[cd]
pentalene (Hirex) .
Ethyl 4,4' -dichlorobenzilate (Chlorobenzilate)
Hexachlorocyclohexane (Benzene hexachloride) (BHC)
Hexachlorocyclohexane, 100% y-isomer (Lindane)
Hexachloro-hexahydro-methano-benzodioxathiepin-
3-oxide (Endosulfan) .
* 1 , 1 , l-Trichloro-2 , 2-bi5 (p-raethoxyphenyl) ethane
(Methoxychlor) .
2,3-Dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl methyl-
carbamate (Carbofuran) .
ra-[ [(Diinethylamino)methylene]amino]phenyl methyl-
carbamate.
m-(l-Ethylpropyl) phenyl methylcarbamate
m- Cl-Methylbutyl)phenyl methylcarbamate
1-Naphthyl N-methylcarbamate (Carbaryl)
*Organophosphorus insecticides:
0-(4-Bromo-2,5-dichlorophenyl) 0-methylphenyl-
phosphonothioate (Leptophos) .
4-tert-ButyI-2-chlorophenyl methyl methylphos-
phoramidite (Crufomate) .
S-[[(p-Chlorophenyl)thio]methyl]0,0-diethyl phos-
phorodithioate (Carbophenothion) .
2-Chloro-l- (2,4,5-trichlorophenyl) vinyl dinethyl-
phosphate.
2- (Diethoxyphosphinylimino)-4-methyl-l,3-
dithiolane.
0,0 -Diethyl 0-3-chloro-4-methyl-l-oxo-2H-l-benzo-
pyran-7-yl-phosphorothioate (Coumaphos) .
0,0-Diethyl S-(2-Chloro-l-phthalimidoethyl) -
phosphorodithioate .
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
ABB, S.
FMN.
USR .
nTC.
VEL.
VEL.
SHC.
SHC .
VEL.
HN, HPC, VTC.
urn.
OTC.
FMM.
RH.
RH.
ACN.
CCY.
HK.
ACN, HK.
HK.
ACN, CHF, DUP, EGR.
FflN.
ORG.
ORO.
UCC.
VEL.
Dnw .
SFA.
SHC.
ACY, X.
CHC .
HPC.
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS ^^■
TABLE 2,— Pesticides and related products for which II. S, production or sales were reported^
IDENTIhlED BY ^"^ ANUFACTURER, 1974--C0NTI NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, CYCLIC--Continued
Insecticides --Continued
*Organophosphorus insecticides --Continued
0,0 -Diethyl 0- (2-isopropyl-4-methyl-6-pyriniidinyl) -
phosphorothioate (Diazinon) .
0,0-Diethyl 0- [p- (niethylsulfinyl)phenyl] phosphoro-
thioate (Fensulfothion) .
0,0-Diethyl 0-p-nitrophenyl phosphorothioate
(Parathion) .
0,0-Diethyl 0-3,5,6-trichloro-2 pyridyl phosphoro-
thioate.
OjO-Dimethyl 0-[4- (methylthio) -m-tolyl]phosphoro-
thioate (Fenthion) .
*0,0-Dimethyl O-p-nitrophenyl phosphorothioate (Methyl
parathion) .
0,0-Diraethyl S- [4-oxo-l,2,3-benzotriazin-3(4H)-
ylmethyl] phosphorodithioate (Azinphos -methyl) .
Dimethyl 2,4,S-trichlorophenyl phosphorothionate
(Ronnel) .
2,3-p-Dioxane S,S-bis(0,0-diethylphosphorodithioate)
(Dioxathion) .
0-Ethyl 0-p-nitrophenylphenylphosphonothioate
(EPN) .
0-Ethyl S-phenylethylphosphonodithioate (Fonofos)
2-Imino-l,3-dithiolane, dihydrogen sulfate
a-Methylbenzyl 3- (dimethoxyphosphinyloxy) -cis-
crotonate.
0,0,0' ,0'-Tetramethyl 0,0' -thiodi-p -phenyl ene
phosphorothioate .
All other organophosphorus insecticides
N-Cl-Phenyl-2-nitropropyl)piperazine
All other cyclic insecticides
Nematocides :
0,0-Diethyl 0- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) phosphorothioate
(Dichlofenthion) .
Rodenticides :
3- (a-Acetonylbenzyl)-4-hydroxycoumarin (Warfarin)
2-Diphenylacetyl-l ,3-indandione and sodium salt
(Diphacinone) .
2-Pivaloyl-l,3-indandione and salts (Pindone)
Synergists and adjuvants:
a- [2-(2-n-Butoxyethoxy)-ethoxy] -4,S-methylenedioxy-2-
propyltoluene (Piperonyl butoxide) .
N-(2-Ethylhexyl)bicyclo(2.2.1)-5-heptene-2,3-di-
carboximide.
Piperonal his [2- (2' -n-butoxyethoxy) ethyl ]acetal
(Heliotropin acetal) .
All other cyclic pesticides and related products
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, ACYCLIC
*Fungicides :
Bis-I,4-bromoacetoxy-2-butene
Cadmium sebacate
Cadmium succinate
CCY.
CMC.
MON. SFA.
DOW.
CHG.
AflP, HON, SFA, VTC.
CHC.
DOW.
HPC.
SFA.
SFA.
ACY, X.
SHC.
SFA.
HRK.
PLC.
MOT.
NES.
MOT, PIC, RSA.
ALP, BKL, FMN, FMP.
MCK.
MGK.
VIN.
MAL.
MAL.
SYNTHETIC ORGA^lIC CHEHICALS, 197^1
TABLE 2. --Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974--CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, ACYCLIC--Continued
•Fungicides --Continued
Chloromethoxypropylmercuric acetate
l-Chloro-2-nitropropane
Copper tallate
Di sodium cyanodithioimidocarbonate
*Dithiocarbamic acid fungicides:
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, ferric salt (Ferbam)
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, manganese salt
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, potassium salt
Ethylene bis (dithiocarbamic acid), disodium salt
(Nab am) .
Ethylene bis (dithiocarbamic acid), manganese salt
(Maneb) .
Ethylene bis (dithiocarbamic acid), manganese salt
with zinc ions.
Ethylene bis (dithiocarbamic acid), zinc salt
(Zineb) .
Polyethylenethiuram disulfide (PETD)
All other dithiocarbamic acid fungicides
n-Dodecylguanidine acetate (Dodine)
2-Hydroxypropylmethanethiol sulfonate (HPflTS) *
Metliylene bis(thiocyanate)
•Herbicides and plant hormones:
N,N-Bis(phosphonome thy 1) glycine
N,N-Bis (phosphonomethyl) glycine, isopropylamine salt
2-Chloroallyl diethyldithiocarbamate (CDEC)
2-Chloro-N,N-diallylacetamide (CDAA)
(2-Chloroethyl)phosphonic acid
(2-Chloroethyl) trimethyl ammonium chloride
S-2 ,3-Dichloroallyl diisopropylthiolcarbamate
(Diallate).
2 , 2-Dichloropropionic acid, sodium salt (Dalapon)
N-Dimethylaminosuccinamic acid (DMSA)
Dimethylarsinic acid (Cacodylic acid)
S-Ethyl diisobutylthiocarbamate (Butylate)
S-Ethyl dipropylthiocarbamate (EPTC)
Ethyl xanthogen disulfide (EXD)
Methanearsonic acid, disodium salt (DSHA)
Methanearsonic acid, dodecyl- and octylammonium salts--
Methanearsonic acid, monosodium salt (MSftA)
Poly [oxye thy lene(dimethylimino) ethylene -(dimethylimino)
ethylene dichloride] .
S-Propyl butylethylthiocarbaraate (Pebulate)
S-Propyl dipropylthiocarbamate (Vemolate)
S,S,S-Tributyl phosphorotrithioate
Tributyl phosphorotrithioate (Merphos)
Trichloroacetic acid, sodium salt (TCA)
S-2 ,3,3-Trichloroallyl diisopropylthiolcarbamate
(Triallate) .
All other acyclic herbicides
•Insecticides :
2- (2-Butoxyethoxy)ethyl thiocyanate
S -Methyl N- [ (methylcarbamoyl)oxy] thioacetimidate
(Me thorny I) .
*Organophosphorus insecticides:
S- [l,2-Bis(ethoxycarbonyl)ethyl] 0,0 -dimethyl
phosphorodithioate (Halathion) .
2-Carbomethoxy-l-propen-2yl dimethyl phosphate
(Mevinphos) .
l,2-Dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl dimethyl pliosphate
(Naled) .
TRO.
FMN.
AMP.
FflN.
FMN.
BKH.
ALC,
Rll, USR, VCC.
DUP, RH.
FMN.
VNC.
ACY.
Mon.
MON.
GAF.
ACY.
MON.
DOW .
USR.
ASL.
SFA.
SFA.
RBC.
ASL, CLY, VIN.
CLY.
ASL, DA.
BKH.
SFA.
SFA.
PLC.
SM.
DOW.
MON.
LIL, SFA.
Rll.
DUP.
ACN, ACY.
SHC.
sue.
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS is
TABLE 2, --Pesticides and related products for which U.S, production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, I974--CONTI NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
Chemical
(according to list in table 3)
PESTICIDES AND RELATED PRODUCTS, ACYCLIC--Continued
*Insecticides--Continued
♦Organophosphorus insecticides — Continued
0,0-Diethyl S-2-(ethylthio)ethyl phosphorodithioate
CHG.
(Disulfoton) .
0,0-Diethyl 0-2- (ethylthioO ethyl phosphorothioate
CHG.
(Demeton 0) .
0,0-Diethyl S-(ethylthio)methyl phosphorodithioate
ACY.
(Phorate) .
3-(Dimethoxyphosphinyloxy)-N,N-diniethyl-cis-
SHC.
crotonamide (Dicrotophos) .
0,S-Dimethylacetylphosphorainidothioate (Acephate)
ORO.
0,0-Dimethyl 2,2-dichlorovinyl phosphate CDi-
SHC.
chlorvos) .
0,0-DimethyI S- [2- (ethylsulfiny I) ethyl] phosphoro-
CHG.
thioate (Oxydemetonmethyl) .
0,0-Dimethyl S- (N-methylcarbainoylmethyl)phosphoro-
ACY.
dithioate (Diraethoate) .
Dimethyl phosphate of 3-hydroxy-N-methyl-cis
SHC.
crotonaraide (Monocrotophos) .
CHG.
u ,o-uimetny 1 pnospnorainiaotnioate
0,0,0' ,0'-Tetraethyl S,S' -methylene bis-phosphoro-
FUN,
FHP.
dithioate (Ethion) .
SFA.
u,u,u ,u - letra-n-propyi aitniopyropnospnate
All other acyclic insecticides
ARJ^,
PLC.
Nematocides :
SM.
U-bthyl o,b-aipropyi pnospnoroditnioate-—
2-Methyl-2- (piethylthio)propionaldehyde 0-(methylcarba-
IICC.
moyl)oxinie (Aldicarb) .
Soil conditioners: Polyacrylonitrile, hydrolyzed.
ACY,
NLC.
sodium salt.
Soil fumigants;
DOW ,
SHC.
1 , i-uiDromo- j-cn ioropTopdne \^uD*^r j —
DOW.
i , J- uicnioropropene
DOW,
SHC.
i , .3-uicnioropropene ana i,z-aicnioropropane
AflP,
nnv/ GTL MCH .
Metny i oroniiae i^Kromometnanej
N-Methyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt (flethara)
SFA.
MRT.
Metnj i isotniocyanate — — "
DOW,
NLO, SBN.
In en ioroni trometnane (.Lni oropicrm j
All other acyclic pesticides and related products
PCW,
PLC, RBC, TRO.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 3. --Pesticides and related products; Directory of manufacturers, 1974
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of manufacturers of pesticides and related products that reported production or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1974 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 2]
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ABB
Abbott Laboratories
MAL
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works
ACN
Allied Chemical Corp., Union Texas
MCH
Michigan Chemical Corp.
Petroleum Div., Agricultural Dept.
MCI
Mooney Chemical Corp.
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
MGK
McLaughlin, Gormley 5 King Co.
ALC
Alco Chemical Corp.
MON
Monsanto Co.
ALP
Alpha Laboratories, Inc.
MOT
Motomoco, Inc.
AMC
Amchem Products, Inc.,
MRK
Merck 5 Co., Inc.
Div. of Rorer-Amchem, Inc.
MRT
Morton Chemical Co. Div. of Morton-Norwich
AMP
Kerr-McGee Chemical Corp.
Products, Inc.
ARA
Arapahoe Chemical, Inc. Sub. of
Syntex Corp. (U.S. A. 5
MTO
Montrose Chemical Corp. of California
ASH
.Ashland Oil, Inc., Ashland
NES
Nease Chemical Co., Inc.
Chemical Co. Div.
NLC
Nalco Chemical Co.
ASL
Ansul Chemical Co.
NLO
Niklor Chemical Co.
BKL
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Millmaster Chemical
OMC
Olin Corp.
Co. Div., Berkeley Chemical Dept.
ORO
Chevron Chemical Co.
BKM
Buckman Labs., Inc.
OTC
Story Chemical Corp.
CCA
Interstah Chemical, Inc.
PAS
Pennwalt Corp.
CGY
Ciba-Geigy Corp. ,
PCW
Pfister Chemical , Inc.
Ciba Agricultural Co.
PEN
CPC International, Inc., Penick Div.
CHF
Chemical Formulators, Inc.
PFZ
Pfizer, Inc.
CHG
Mobay Chemical Corp., Chemagro Agricultural
PIC
Pierce Organics, Inc.
Div.
PLC
Phillips Petroleum Co.
CLY
W. A. Cleary Corp.
PPG
PPG Industries, Inc.
cm
Upjohn Co., Fine Chemical Div.
RBC
Fike Chemicals, Inc.
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
RCI
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc.
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
RDA
Rhodia, Inc.
DUP
E. I. duPont de Nemours 5 Co., Inc.
RH
Rohm 6 Haas Co.
RIV
Riverdale Chemical Co.
EFH
E. F. Houghton § Co.
RSA
R.S.A. Corp.
EGR
Eagle River Chemical Corp.
S
Sandoz Corp., Crop Protection Dept.
FER
Ferro Corp., Ferro Chemical Div.
SBN
Sobin Chemical Co.
FMC Corp . :
Stauffer Chemical Co. :
FMN
Agricultural Chemical Div.
SFA
Agricultural Div.
FMP
Industrial Chemical Div. ,
SFC
Calhio Chemicals, Inc. Div.
Organic Busiiess Group
SHC
Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Div.
FMT
Fairmount Chemical Co.
SM
Mobil Oil Corp., Mobil Chemical Co. Div.
FRO
Vulcan Materials, Co., Chemical Div.
TMH
Thompson-Hayu'ard Chemical Co.
GAF
GAF Corp., Chemical Div.
TRO
Troy Chemical Corp.
GOC
Gulf Oil Corp., Gulf Oil
Chemical Co. - U.S.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp.
gth
Guth Chemical Co.
UOP
Universal Oil Products Co., UOP Chemical
gtl
Great Lakes Chemical Corp.
Div.
USR
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Div.
HK
Hooker Chemicals § Plastics Corp.
HN
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
VCC
Vinings Chemical Co.
HPC
Hercules, Inc.
VEL
Velsicol Chemical Corp.
VIN
Vineland Chemical Co.
LAK
Lakeway Chemicals, Inc.
VNC
Vanderbilt Chemical Corp.
LIL
Eli Lilly 5 Co.
VTC
Vicksburg Chemical Co. Sub. of Vertac
Consolidated.
WTC
H'itco Chemical Co., Inc.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting comrianies are listed in table 1 of the appendi
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS 195
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
The term miscellaneous chemicals comprises those synthetic organic
products that are not included in the use groups covered by the other
preliminary reports in the 1974 series. They include products that are
employed in a great variety of uses. The number of chemicals used ex-
clusively for only one purpose is not large. Among the products covered
are those used for gasoline and lubricating oil additives, paint driers,
photographic chemicals, tanning materials, flotation reagents, refriger-
ants, textile polymers, sequestering agents, organic fertilizers, anti-
freeze chemicals, solvents, and acyclic intermediates. This report presents
statistics on U.S. production and sales of miscellaneous chemicals in as
great detail as is possible without revealing the operations of individual
producers.
Production of miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals in 1974
totaled over 100.6 billion pounds, or 1.9 percent more than the output of
98.7 billion pounds reported for 1973. Sales of miscellaneous chemicals
in 1974 amounted to 47.4 billion pounds, valued at $7.8 billion, compared
with 49.6 billion pounds, valued at $5.3 billion in 1973.
The total output of miscellaneous cyclic chemicals in 1974 was 3.6
billion pounds, or 20.0 percent more than the output of 3 billion pounds
reported for 1973. Sales in 1974 totaled over 1.3 billion pounds, valued
at $674 million, compared with 1.4 billion pounds, valued at $511 million
in 1973. In 1974, the most important cyclic compound was polyethylene
terephthalate, the output of which was 1.9 billion pounds. The lubricating
oil and grease additives group output decreased from 535 million pounds
in 1973 to 490 million pounds in 1974.
Total production of miscellaneous acyclic chemicals in 1974 was 97.0
billion pounds, or 1.4 percent more than the output of 95.7 billion pounds
reported for 1973. Sales in 1974 totaled 46.1 billion pounds, valued at
$7.1 billion, compared with 48.2 billion pounds, valued at $4.8 billion,
in 1973. The statistics for acyclic chemicals are grouped primarily by
chemical function. The order of precedence of these functional groups is
generally that used in naming and indexing chemical compounds by Chemical
Abstracts, but other important considerations are comparability with other
statistics and the need for groupings that will not reveal the operations
of individual producers.
In 1974, the most important groups of acyclic chemicals were the
halogenated hydrocarbons, the nitrogenous compounds, monohydric alcohols,
and aldehydes and ketones. Production of halogenated hydrocarbons, which
are used as solvents, intermediates, refrigerants, and aerosol propellants,
totaled 23.1 billion pounds. The most important chemicals in this group
were dichloroethane (production of 9.2 billion pounds in 1974, compared
with 9.3 billion pounds in 1973) and vinyl chloride (5.6 billion pounds
196 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^
in 1974, compared with 5.4 billion pounds in 1973). Output of nitrogenous
compounds totaled 17.6 billion pounds. The most important chemical in this
group was urea (used principally in fertilizers and as a feed additive),
production of which was 7.6 billion pounds in 1974 and 7.1 billion pounds
in 1973.
Monohydric alcohols, which are used largely as solvents and inter-
mediates, were the third largest group in 1974, with production of 14.6
billion pounds. The most important items in the group in terms of pro-
duction were synthetic methanol [6.9 billion pounds in 1974, compared with
7.1 billion pounds in 1973), synthetic ethyl alcohol (1.6 billion pounds
in 1974, compared with 2.0 billion pounds in 1973), and isopropyl alcohol
(1.9 billion pounds in 1974, compared with 1.8 billion pounds in 1973).
Aldehydes and ketones, which are also used largely as solvents and inter-
mediates, were the next largest group with production of 12.6 billion
pounds. The most important items in this group in 1974 were formaldehyde
(5.8 billion pounds) and acetone (2.0 billion pounds).
MISCELLAIIEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE l.--f1lSCELLAME0LJS CHEMICALS; U.S. PRODUCTION AND SALES, 1974
[Listed below are all miscellaneous chemicals for which any reported data on production or sales may be published.
(Leaders (...) are used where the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not he published or where
no data were reported.) Table 2 lists all miscellaneous chemicals for which data on production and/or sales
were reported and identifies the manufacturers of each]
Grand total
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC
Total
Benzoic acid, sodium salt
Benzoyl peroxide
Benzyl alcohol
tert- Butyl peroxybenzoate
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol :
Food grade
Tech
p-Diraethoxybenzene (Dimethyl ether of hydroquinone)--
Dioxane (1,4-Diethylene oxide)
Enzymes
Flotation reagents
Gasoline additives^:
N,N*-Di-sec-butyl-p-phenylenedi amine
N.N'-Diisopropyl phenyl enediamine
N' ,N' -Disalicylideie-l,2-propanediamine
Hexamethylenetetramine, tech
Lubricating oil and grease additives, total
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonates, total
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, calcium salt
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt
All other
Phenol salts
All other lubricating oil and grease additives
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate (Methylparaben)
Morpho line
Naphthenic acid salts, total**
Calcium naphthenate
Cobalt naphthenate
Lead naphthenate
Manganese naphthenate
Zinc naphthenate
All other
Photographic chemicals:
2,5-Diethoxy-4-morpholinobenzenediazonium chloride-
p-Diethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride
p- [Ethyl (2-hydroxyethyl)amino]benzenediazonium
chloride
1,000
pounds
100.604.57S
13,513
9,092
13,923
2,733
10,286
15,800
836
17,646
(2)
5,304
914
145,892
490.141
308,678
168,778
102,898
37,002
89,062
92,401
1,049
19.398
1,626
4,015
9,039
203
148
1,000
pounds
11,233
8,329
12,344
2,767
7,986
15,464
8,365
(O
3,620
1,082
974
63,285
319.268
75,890
140,820
976
20,210
18.056
1,552
5,846
8,257
1,899
1,355
1,127
1,000
dollars
673,915
4,904
10,581
6,090
5,639
6,246
4,129
36,918
2,714
1,291
1,377
14,136
109.523
26,199
60,326
2,141
14,627
8,935
618
3,329
2,753
788
515
932
1,435
410
Unit
Value'
Per
pound
1.27
.49
1.52
.49
.75
1.19
1.41
.35
.43
2.19
.72
.33
.41
.38
.83
8.64
2.77
See footnotes at end of table.
SYUTHETIC ORGANIC CHEHICALS, 197^1
TABLE 1. --Miscellaneous chemicals: U.S, production and sales, 197^1— Continued
Production
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
Pinene (a- and B-)
Polyethylene terephthalate
Tall oil salts'*:
Calcium tall ate
Cobalt tall ate
Lead tall ate
Manganese tall ate
Tanning materials, synthetic
All other miscellaneous cyclic chemicals
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
Total
Cellulose Esters and Ethers
Total
Cellulose esters: Cellulose acetate
Cellulose ethers: Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, lOO-i
All other cellulose esters and ethers^
Lubricating Oil Additives
Total
Phosphorodithioates (Thiophosphates)
Sulfur compounds: Sulfurized lard oil
All other
Nitrogenous i^ompounds
Total'
Acrylonitrile
Amines, total
Butyl amines
Diethylenetriamine
Ethylamines :
Diethyl amine
All other
Ethyl enediamine
Methylamines :
Dimethylamine
Methylamine, mono
Trimethy lamina
1,000
76,857
1,934,367
758
1,004
1,132
456
60,570
744,284
97,037,182
1,057,690
819,597
75,604
162,489
596,304
124,443
3,458
468,403
17,599-341
1,411,749
1,590,962
28,358
12,067
46,232
116,811
54,677
28,711
1,000
pounds
28,494
309,849
737
904
1,252
426
54,544
468,318
46,072,171
1,000
dollars
5,340
111,375
184
618
431
204
16,031
299,805
7,141,574
71,490
250,160
157,583
44,290
138,269
55,471
2,127
155,456
566
54,905
1.383,274
511,701
389, 956
95,171
151,253
14,879
32,341
42,559
51,309
37,351
16,706
13,064
21,240
7,790
3,202
See footnotes at end of table.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TA:BLE 1.--"1iscellai]Eous chemicals: U.S. production and sale, 1974--Continued
Production
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Nitrogenous Compounds — Continued
Amines- -Continued
Propylamines:
Dipropyl amine
Propylamine, mono-
Tetraethylenepent amine
Triethylenetetramine
All other
2- (2-Aminoethylamino)ethanol
Capro lactam
Erucamide
Ethanolamines, total
2-Aminoethanol (Monoethanolamine)
2,2'-Aminodiethanol (Diethanolamine)
2, 2', 2' ' -Nitrilotriethanol (Triethanolamine)
N,N' -Ethylene bis(stearamide)
Hexamethylenediammonium adipate (Nylon salt)
Nitriloacids and salts, total
(Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetic acid, pentasodium
salt
(Ethylertedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetrasodium salt
(N -Hydro xyethylethylenedinitrilo^triacetic acid,
trisodium salt
All other
Nylon 6 and 6/6 (polymers for fiber, only)
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
Polyacrylamide
Polyacrylonitrile
Urea in compounds or mixtures (100% basis), total
In feed compounds
In liquid fertilizer
In solid fertilizer
In plastics
All other
All other nitrogenous compounds
Aaids, Aeyl Halides and Anhydrides
Total
Acetic acid, synthetic, 100%
Acetic anhydride, 100%
Acrylic acid
Adipic acid
Dodecenyl succinic anhydride
Formic acid, 90%
24,496
3,607
13,506
668,164
3,316
86,494
98,263
122,194
6,765
743,347
4,177
64,484
6,002
97,932
1,757,182
6,009
29,217
621,108
7.578.160
753,334
2,691,407
2,870,219
982,362
280,838
2,890,310
7,329,024
2,583,554
1,633,102
232.987
1,478,423
62,631
1,000
pounds
12,576
17,281
148,481
10,641
3,253
263,967
1,000
dollars
8,291
9,546
59,195
5,905
5,394
59,987
76.439
79,327
108,201
17,040
17,569
25,378
3,985
87,336
4,397
30,844
5.792.952
699,917
2,012,113
2,523,867
399,139
157,916
1,085,918
666,485
409,855
123,575
1,266
51,383
1,384
13,938
2,211
23,800
4,633
25,849
348.233
43,239
97,278
175,366
23,202
9,148
641,818
61,667
48,377
37,770
692
5,264
See footnotes at end of table.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 1.— .'Miscellaneous chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1974--Continued
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Cont inued
Acids, Acyl Halides and Anhydrides — Continued
Fumaric acid
Lauroyl chloride
Maleic anhydride
Poly aery lie acid
Propionic acid
All other acids, acyl halides and anhydrides
Salts of Organic Acids
Total
Acetic acid salts, total
Barium acetate
Potassium acetate
Zinc acetate
All other
2-Ethylhexanoic acid (a-Ethylcaproic acid) salts, total--
Calcium 2-ethylhexanoate
Cobalt 2-ethylhexanoate
Lead 2-ethylhexanoate
Manganese 2-ethylhexanoate
Nickel 2-ethylhexanoate
Zinc 2-ethylhexanoate
Zirconium 2-ethylhexanoate
All other
Formic acid, sodium salt, tech
Gluconic acid, sodium salt
Qctanoic acid salts
Oleic acid salts
Stearic acid salts, total'"
Aluminum stearates, total
Aluminum distearate
Aluminum monostearate
Aluminum tristearate
Barium stearate
Calcium stearate
Magnesium stearate
Zinc stearate
All other
All other salts of organic acids
Production
1,000
pounds
52,925
2,282
289,819
864
73,975
918,462
38,899
2
,567
660
35
,672
15
693
>
748
3
746
2
443
1
226
234
1
065
2
356
1
875
41
833
8
169
4,258
3,282
425
551
700
45,619
5,993
22,316
3,955
169,405
Quantit)'
1,000
pounds
37,251
214,418
758
64,235
409,396
1,998
663
2,157
3,354
2,473
1,200
239
982
2,449
1,727
43,173
12,751
83,518
4,086
3,159
421
506
751
47,505
6,047
21,504
3,625
118,077
1,000
dollars
13,801
62,579
9,184
168,078
9,514
1,067
366
8,033
12,071
1,056
3,383
956
551
348
572
2,336
2,869
2,141
5,078
1,766
642
46,688
2,640
2,043
284
3,831
13,601
2,530
Unit
value
Per
pound
.49
1.01
.39
.46
1.46
.58
.05
.40
See footnotes at end of table
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 1.— Miscellaneous chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1974— Continued
Production
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Aldehydes and Ketones
Total
Acetone, total
From cumene
All other
2-Butanone (Methyl ethyl ketone)
Butyraldehyde
Formaldehyde (37°i by weight)
4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone (Diacetone alcohol) —
Isobutyraldehyde
4-Methyl-2-pentanone (Methyl isobutyl ketone)
4-Methyl-3-penten-2-one (Mesityl oxide)
All other aldehydes and ketones
Alcohols, Monohydria, Unsubstituted
Total
Alcohols, Ci 1 or lower, unmixed, total
Butyl alcohols:
n-Butyl alcohol (n-Propylcarbinol)
Isobutyl alcohol (Isopropylcarbinol)
Ethyl alcohol, synthetic
2-Ethyl-l-hexanol
Hexyl alcohol
Isopropyl alcohol
Methanol , synthetic
Propyl alcohol (Propanol)
All other
Alcohols, Ci2 and higher, unmixed, total
Mixtures of alcohols, total
Cj 1 and lower, only
Ci2 ^"d higher, only
All other
Polyhydric Alcohols and Their Esters and Ethers
1 2
Total
Polyhydric alcohols, total
Ethylene glycol
Glycerol, synthetic only
Pentaerythritol
Propylene glycol (1 ,2-Propanediol)
Sorbitol
All other
Polyhydric alcohol esters
1,000
noimds
1,980,306
1,277,532
702,774
506,187
564,903
5,764,458
381,885
207,167
14,587,742
13,768,730
557,650
160,980
1,617,565
394,919
36,684
1,938,561
6,878,310
96,290
2,087,771
156,047
116,697
525,293
20,975
6,373,622
4,749,654
3,340,695
202,793
125,133
510,206
171,819
399,008
235,879
1,000
pounds
6,784,640
1,000
pounds
1,041,259
593,581
2,660,373
57,127
165,16?
26,824
1,771,699
112,670
55,445
72,744
10,089
30,456
4,615
137,461
687,084
7,646,496
550,218
345,910
113,657
1,230,133
368,152
868,467
3,555,993
79,809
1,084,375
,171
49,370
14,334
115,214
60,086
72,922
129,318
13,728
95,246
32,100
104,766
93,934
354,551
18,661
5.065.865
16,936
79,174
8,656
,699,075
110,672
476,450
145,728
354,266
196,558
388,098
39,491
99,017
40,165
128,083
63,794
See footnotes at end of table.
SYIITHETIC ORGANIC CHEfllCALS, 1974
TABLE l,--!'llSCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS: U.S. PRODUCTION' AND SALES, 1974--CoNTINUED
Quantity
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Polyhydric Alcohols and Their Esters and Ethers- -Continued
Polyhydric alcohol ethers, total
2-Butoxyethanol CEthylene glycol monobutyl ether)
2- (2-Butoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol
mono isobutyl ether)
Diethylene glycol
Dipropylene glycol
2-Ethoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether)
2- (2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol monoethyl
ether)
2- [2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethylene glycol
monoethyl ether)
2-Methoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol raonomethyl ether)
2- [2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethaiiol (Triethylene glycol
monomethyl ether)
2- (2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol mono-
methyl ether)
Polyethylene glycol
Po lypropy 1 ene g 1 yco 1
Tetr ae t hy lene glycol
Triethylene glycol
All other ethers of polyhydric alcohols
Esters of Monohydrio Alcohols
Total
n-Butyl acetate, unmixed
Butyl aery late
tert- Butyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate
tert- Butyl peroxypivalate
Dibutyl maleate
Di(2-ethyl-l-hexyl) maleate
Dilauryl 3, 3' -thiodipropionate
Dioctyl maleate
Distearyl 3,3' -thiodipropionate
Ethyl acetate (85%)
Ethyl aery late
2-Ethyl-l-hexyl aery late
Isopropyl acetate
Methyl acetate
Methyl methacrylate, monomer
Phosphorus acid esters, not elsewhere specified
Propyl acetate
Vinyl acetate
All other
1,000
pounds
1,388,089
131,266
26,288
309,302
52,947
159,952
31,856
21,496
115,591
14,683
96,890
48,872
110,495
235,200
5.680.857
77,218
169,874
1,637
1,011
13,592
501
2,313
2,045
197,590
307,237
52,483
7,915
718,810
78,832
34,686
1,402,675
612,438
1,000
pounds
1.085,116
1,000
do I lars
241,835
122,711
19,872
213,527
50,831
92,803
36,134
26.642
4,409
34,635
10,190
19,487
12
071
79
755
37
995
10
525
97
216
194
068
7,694 I
2,131
2,621
24,597
10,543
2,308
19,232
54,432
443.263
68,994
101,713
1,626
986
9,836
1,930
3,741
2,106
153.041
149,301
47.367
43,038
65,665
34.150
830,674
540,011
12
399
23
997
2
828
2
064
407
668
302
871
23
Oil
30
542
12
650
6
339
34
561
5
888
See footnotes at end of table.
ISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 1.— lIlSCELLANEOUS chemicals: U.S. PRODUCTION AND SALES, 1974 — CONT I NUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Halogenated Hydrocarbons
Total
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlorinated paraffins, total
35-64% chlorine
Other
Chloroethane (Ethyl chloride)
Chloroform
Chloromethane (Methyl chloride)
l,2-L)ibromoethane (Ethylene dibromide)
1,2-Dichloroethane (Ethylene dichloride)
Dichloromethane (Methylene cliloride)
1,2-Dichloropropane (Propylene dichloride)
Fluorinated hydrocarbons, total
Chlorodifluoromethane
Dichlorodif luoromethane
Tetrafluoroethylene, monomer
Trichlorof luoromethane
All other fluorinated hydrocarbons
Tetrachloroethylene (Perchloroethylene)
1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Methyl chloroform)
Trichloroethylene
Vinyl chloride, monomer (Chloroethylene)
All other halogenated hydrocarbons
Alt Other Miscellaneous Acyclic Chemicals
Total
2 - Butanone peroxide
tert-Butyl peroxide (Di-tert-butyl peroxide)
Carbon disulfide
Epoxides, ethers, and acetals, total
Ethylene oxide
Ethyl ether, tech
Isopropyl ether
Propylene oxide
All other epoxides, ethers, and acetals
Organo-silicon compounds, total
Silicone fluids
Other organo-silicon compounds
Phosgene (Carbonyl chloride)
Sodium methoxide (Sodium methylate)
Tetraethyllead
Other organo-lead compounds
All other
1,000
pounds
23,110,413
1,162,655
78,012
61,251
16,761
662,493
301,787
15 493,097
332,125
9,165,077
608,821
145,061
1,172.602
487,394
24,620
340,963
319,625
734,437
591,633
388,129
5,621,191
1,653,293
6.258,294
13 3,892,543
62,627
1,756,305
546,819
256,190
86,314
169,876
867,410
18,016
464,228
455,368
655,055
Quantity
1,000
59,074
15,896
279,325
252,300
214,718
170,829
1.313,614
527,413
48,197
111,905
449,007
708,897
575,715
402,595
,121,997
206,738
6,595
2,705
498,797
1,361.468
457.102
12.103
892.263
125.621
72.685
52.936
10.078
18,137
391,705
581,295
398,018
1,000
dollars
12.379
4.645
20
184
38
006
68
620
67
175
1
756
62
397
138
234
74,160
75,087
46,152
259,588
98,014
6,361
2,293
23,276
83,111
99,152
1,282
4,883
264,412
348.433
120,807
See footnotes on following page.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^*
Footnotes for tdb'Le 1
Calculated from rounded figures.
Sot available.
Statistics exclude production and sales of tricresyl phosphate. Statistics on tricresyl phosphate are given
with "Plasticizers."
* Quantities are given on the basis of solid naphthenate, tallate or linoleate content.
^ Statistics excl'ide production and sales of copper naphthenate. Statistics on copper naphthenate are given
vith "Pesticides and Related Products."
^ Ethylcellulose which was formerly included with cellulose ethers is now included with cellulosic plastics
aaterials.
' Statistics exclude production and sales of fatty amines. Statistics on fatty amines are given with "Surface-
.Active Agents."
* Production of urea in primary solution totaled 7,582,715 thousand pounds.
' Includes estimated values for sales of urea in nitrogen compounds.
'° Statistics exclude production and sales of potassium and sodium stearates. Statistics on these stearates are
included with "Surface-Active Agents."
" Statistics on production of ethyl alcohol from natural sources by fermentation are issued by the Department of
Treasury, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms.
'* Some polyols which are used as intermediates for urethanes have been included with "Plastics and Resin
Materials."
^^ Production totals may be understated because some methyl chloride, ethylene dichloride and ethylene oxide is
produced but not separated or accurately measured ( and therefore not reported) by some producers.
niSCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS 205
TABLE 2, --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974
[Miscellaneous chemicals for which separate statistics are given in table 1 are marked with an asterisk (*) ;
chemicals not so marked do not acoear in table 1 because the reported data are accepted in confidence and may not
be published. Manufacturers' identification codes shown below are taken from table 3. An x signifies that the
manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated product]
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLVNEOUS CHE?1ICALS, CYCLIC
6-Acetoxy-2 , 4-dimethyl- 1 , 3-dioxane
Acetylcyclohexanesulfonyl peroxide
Adenosine and derivatives
2-.\minobenzothiazole
1- (2- Aminoethyl) piperazine
Anyl-p-diraethylaminobenzoate
•Benzoic acid, sodium salt
p-Benzoquinone (p-Quinone)
Benzothiazole
•Benzoyl peroxide
♦Benzyl alcohol
BisC2-cyclopentenyl) ether
BisC2,4-dichlorobenzoyl5 peroxide
Bis [a, a-dine thy Ibenzyl) peroxide
2,4-Bis(4-Hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylnhenoxy)-6-(n-octyl-
thio)-l,3,5-triazine.
Bis(6-methyl-3-cvclohexenylmethyl) adipate
1 , 3-Bi s (N-m-methox>T>henylurethane) benzene
2,-"-Bis(n-octylthio)-6-(4'-hvdroxv-3' ,5'-di-tert-butyl-
anilino)-l ,3,5-triazine.
Boron fluoride-phenol complex
Butvl benzoate
2(and 3)-tert-Butyl-4-nethoxyDhenol (BHA)
*tert- Butyl peroxybenzoate
4-tert-Butylnyrocatechol
Camphene
Cellulose acetate hexahydrophthalate
Cellulose acetate phthalate
N,N'-Diethyl-N,N'-diphenylurea
Chemical indicators and reagents
l-(3-Chloroallyl)-3,5,7-triaza-l-azoniaadamantane
chloride.
p-Chlorophenyldiiodomethyl sulfone
Cumene hydroperoxide
Cyanuric acid
1,3-Cyclohe.xadiene
Cyclohexanone peroxide
3-Cyclohexenyl-3-cyclohexene carbox>'late
1,4-Cyclohexylenedimethanol
Cyclopropane
Cytidine and derivatives
Decahromobiphenyl or ether
Decahydronaphthalene (Pecalin)
Dehydroacetic acid or sodium salt
Diaminodiohenylmethane
l,4-Piazobicvclo(2.2.2)octane
Piazodinitrophenol
2,5-Pi(benzoylpero.xv)-2,5-dimethvlhexane
Pibromodimethyl hydantoin
Pi- and tribromosalicylanilide
:,6-Pi-tert-butyl-p-cresol (BHT) :
*Food grade
•Tech
Di-tert-butyl diperoxyphthalate
GIV.
WTL.
PLB.
PIT.
JCC.
VND.
HN, MON. PFZ.
EKT.
ACY.
A2T,
BPC,
ucc.
CAD.
WTL.
cny.
UCC.
OTC.
CHY.
CAD, NOC, RCI. HTC, WTL.
HN, MNP, UOP, VEL.
ACS.
PFZ,
EKT.
A2T,
DOW.
r,LP,
OTC.
ARA,
POW.
TCC, VEL.
CAP, NOC, WTC, WTL.
HPC.
EK, FIN, GFS. LAM, NEP.
ABB.
ACS, RCI.
FMB.
ALP.
NOC.
UCC.
EKT.
OH, TAE.
PLB.
FIN.
PUP.
flAN.
JCC.
AIP.
HPC.
WTL.
ARA .
FIN.
ASH, KPT, SHC, USR.
ASH. KPT, PPP, SHC, USR.
WTL.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 2.
-Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974--C0NTI NUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
2.5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone
l,3-Dichloro-5,5-diFiethylhydantoin
Dichloroisocyanuric acid and salts
4,4'-Dichloro-3- (trifluoromethyljcarbanilide
Dicyclohexyl ammonium nitrate
2,5-Dihydrothiophene-l,l-dioxide (Sulfolene)
2,2'-Dihydroxy-4 ,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone
3,5-Dihydroxy-3,5-dimethyl-l ,2-peroxycyclopentane
2,6-Dihydroxypyridine-4-carboxylic acid
Diiodomethyl-p-tolyl sulphone
Diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide
Diisopropyl cresols
Diketene
*p-Dimethoxybenzene CHydroauinone dimethyl ether)
2,6-DimethyImorpholine
Dimorpholino diethyl ether
4,4-Dinitrocarbanilide-4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinol
Di-n-octadecyl-3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl phos-
phonate.
♦Dioxane (1,4-Diethylene oxide)
1,3-Dioxolane
4- (Dodecy 1 oxy ) - 2-hydroxyben zophenone
♦Enzymes ;
Hydrolytic:
Amylases
Proteases
Other
Nonhydrolytic
l,2-Epoxy-3-phenoxypropane (Glycidyl phenyl ether)
2-Ethylhexyl-p-dimethylaminobenzoate
Ethyl idene norbornene
4-Ethylmorpholine
•Flotation reagents:
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid (Dicresvldithiophos-
phoric acid).
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid, ammonium salt
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid, sodium salt
2,2'-Dimethylthiocarbanilide (Di-o-tolyl thiourea)
Rosin amines
Thiocarbanilide (Diphenyl thiourea)
Furan derivatives:
2-Furaldehyde (Furfural)
Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol
Gallic acid
♦Gasoline additives:
N,N'-Bis(l,4-dimethylpentyl)-p-Dhenylenediamine
Buty Iphenols, mixed
4,4'-Di-sec-butylaminodiphenylmethane
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-a-dimethylamino-p-cresol
2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol
N, N'-Di- sec- buty 1-o-phenylenedi amine
*N,N'-Di-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamine
2,6-Diethylaniline
*N,N' - Di i sop ropy 1-p-phenylenedi amine
*N,N'-Disalicylidene-1 ,2-propanediamine
Methylcyclopentadienylmanganese tricarbonyl
4,4'-Methylenebis (2 ,6-di-tert-butylnhenol)
N-Phenyl-N-sec -buty Iphenylenedi amine
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
EKT.
GLY.
FMB.
CGY.
OMC.
PLC.
ACY, GAF.
WTL.
EK.
ABB.
HPC.
GIV.
ALD, FMP.
ASL, EKT, GAF.
DOW.
JCC.
MRK.
CGY.
DOW, FER, UCC.
FER.
EKT.
DLI, MLS, PFZ, PMP, RH, x.
CHH, DOL, MLS, PEN, PFZ, PMP,
JFR, MLS, OMS, RH, WBC, x.
OMS, PFZ, PLB, WBC.
BAX,
BAX,
BAX,
MLS,
x.
VND.
UCC.
JCC.
ACY.
ACY.
KCU.
RBC.
HPC.
ACY.
QKO.
QKO.
HSH, MAL.
EKT.
TNA.
TNA.
GLY, TNA.
X.
DUP, EKT, USR, X.
TNA.
DUP, EKT, USR.
DUP, SM, TX.
TNA.
TNA.
ISCELLANEOUS CHEHICALS
TABLE 2, --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974— CONTINUED
Planufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MlSCELLANEnuS CHEMICALS, CYrLIC--Continued
*r,asoline additives --Continued
2,2'-Thiobis(6-tert-hutvl-p-cresol)
4,4'-Thiohis (6-tert-hutyl-o-cresol)
Trihentyl nhenol
l,3,5-Tris(3,5-di-tert-butvl-4-hvdroxybenzvl)-
mesitvlene.
Other
nivcervl o-aminobenzoate
fluanosine and derivatives
♦Hexamethylenetetramine, tech
Hy drab ami ne hvdrob romi de
Hydrindantin
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters:
Butvl p-hydroxvbenzoate CButyloaraben)
Ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate (Ethylparaben)
♦Methyl o-hvdroxybenzoate (^1ethvlnaraben)
Propyl p-hydroxvben:oate (Propylparaben)
2-Hydroxy-4-methoxvhenzophenone
2-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-5-5ulfobenzophenone trihydrate
2- (2-Hydroxv-5-tert-octvlphenvl)benzotriazole
Inosine and derivatives
Isonropyl-o-cresols
Ketene diner
'Lubricating oil and grease additives:
♦nil-soluble Petroleum sulfonates:
nil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, ammonium salt
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, barium salt
♦Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, calcium salt
♦Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt
nther
♦Phenol salts:
Barium alkylphenolates
Calcium alkylphenolates
Other
All other
P-Men thane
8-p-Menthyl hydroperoxide
p-Methoxybenzylidenemalonic acid, diethyl and
dimethyl esters.
p-Methoxybenzylidenemalonic acid, dimethyl ester
4 -'lethoxypheno 1
2,2'-Methylenebis(4-chlorophenol) (Dichlorophene)
Hethylene-bis(5,5-dimethyl hydantoin) and derivatives-
Methyl enebi s (phenoxvpropanol )
2,2'-Methylenebis (3,4 ,6-trichloroohenol) (Hexachloro-
phene) .
Methyl gal late
4-Methylmorpholine
l-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, monomer
♦Morpholine
♦Naphthenic acid salts:
A luminum naphthenat e
Barium naphthenat e
Cadmium naphthenate
♦Calcium naphthenate
Chromium naphthenate
♦Cobalt naphthenate
Iron naphthenate
Lead manganese naphthenate
♦Lead naphthenate
Lithium naphthenate
♦Manganese naphthenate
Magnes i urn naphthenate
Rare earths naphthenates
Sodium naphthenate
ASH.
TNA.
TNA.
EKT, CLY, TNA, x.
VNP.
PLB.
BOR, DlIP, HKD, HN, HMP, PLS, IICC .
ABB.
HEX.
HN.
HN.
APS, HN, LE»<.
APS, HN, LE".
ACY, GAP.
ACY.
ACY.
PLB.
CP.
EKT.
NTL.
urn, PAR, OTC.
ENJ, LUB, OW, PAR, PLC, TX, WTC .
ENJ, MOR, PAR, SHC, Snc, WTC.
LUB, TX.
CCA, ENJ, TX.
OPO, TX.
ACY, .AT", ENJ, GOC, ORO, S", TX .
ENJ, P'P, Cnc, LUB, npn, PLC, SHC, SM, TX.
HPC.
HPC.
ACY.
ACY.
.IVRS, ASL, EKT.
CIV.
CLY.
JCC.
GIV.
HSH.
JCC, UCC.
GAF.
DOW, JCC, UCC.
SHP.
CCA.
CCA.
CCA, PEP, HN, MCI, SHP, SW, Ton, WTC.
MCI.
CCA, FER, HN, MCI, SHP, TPO, WTC.
CCA, HN, MCI, WTC.
CCA.
CCA, FER, MCI, SHP, SW , TX, OTC.
CCA, MCI.
CCA, FFP, HN, MCI, SHP, SM, SW, IVTC.
CCA.
CCA, SHP.
CCA.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197A--C0NTINUED
MISCELLANOEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC--Continued
•Naphthenic acid salts- -Continued
Strontium naphthenate
*Zinc naphthenate
All other
5-Nitroimidazole
l-Octadecenyl-2-naphthenyl tetrahydro pyrimidine
l-Octadecenyl-2-oleyl tetrahydro pyriraidine
Octadecyl 3- C3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) -
propionate.
l-Oleylpyrimidine-2-oleyldiainine
Phenothiazine
2-Phenoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monophenyl ether)
2-(2-Phenoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol phenyl
ether) .
2,2'- (p-Phenylene)diethanol
m- Phenyl ene i sonaphtha 1 ami de
Phenyl hydrogen phosphate
Photographic chemicals:
N-(2-Acetamidoohenethyl)-l-hydroxy-2-nanhthamide
3-(3'-Aminobenzamido)-l-(2' ,4' ,6' -trichlorophenyl)-
5-pyrazolone.
5-Amino-2 ,3-dihydro-l ,4-phthalazenedione
N- [2- (4-Amino-N-ethyl-m-toluidino)ethyl]methane-
sulfonamide.
2-(4-Amino-N-ethyl-m-toluidino)ethyl sulfate
3- Amino- 1 ,2 ,4-triazole
Benzotriazole
a-Benzoyl-o-methoxyacetanilide
p-Benzylaminophenol hydrochloride
Catechol
5-Chlorobenzotriazole
3-Chloro-4-diethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride (p-
Diazo-2-chloro-N,N-diethylaniline) - zinc chloride.
Chi orohydroquinone
N,N'- (2,4-Di-tert-amylphenoxyacetyl) -ami do- 4,6-
dichloro-5-methyl phenol.
4-Diazo-2,4-diethoxy-l-thio-p-cresylbenzene zinc salt-
4-Diazo-l-morpholine benzene zinc chloride
a-Diazo-1-naphthol- 5- sulfonate
*2,5-Diethoxy-4-morpholinobenzenediazonium chloride
*D-Diethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride
N,N-Diethyl-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride
N,N-Die thy 1 toluene- 2, 5-diamine, monohydrochloride
2,5-Dihydroxy-p-benzenedisulfonic acid dipotassium
salt.
p-Dimethylaminobenzenediazonium chloride
2,5-Dimethylbenzothiazole
p-Diphenylaminediazonium sulfate
p- (N-Ethylbenzimido)benzenediazonium chloride
*p- [Ethyl (2-hydroxyethyl)amino]benzenediazonium-
chloride (p-Diazo-N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylani line-
zinc chloride) .
N-Ethyl-N-hydroxyethyl-p-phenylenediaraine sulfate
Hydroquinone (Hydroquinol)
p[ t2-Hydroxyethyl)methylamino]benzenediazonium
chloride.
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-6-resorcylamide
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
CCA.
CCA, PER, HN, MCI, SHP, SW, WTC .
MCI.
PCW.
SM.
SM.
cr.Y.
SM.
WAC.
DOW, JCC, TCH.
pni" .
EKT.
DUP.
HDG.
EKT.
WAY.
EK.
EKT.
EKT.
FMT.
EK, FMT, SW.
EKT.
EK.
CRZ.
FMT.
ESA, FMT.
EK.
WAY.
FMT.
FMT.
ALL,
ESA,
HST
ESA,
FMT,
WAY
EKT.
EKT,
FW,
WAY
EK.
ESA,
FMT,
WAY
FMT.
FMT.
ESA.
FMT.
ESA,
FMT,
WAY
WAY.
EKT.
ESA,
FMT.
1ISCELLANE0US CHEMICALS
TABLE 2,
-Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974--CoNTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC- -Continued
Photogranhic chemicals- -Continued
2-Hydrox)Tiaphthoic ethylamide
1 - ( S-Hydroxynheny l)urea
4-Methoxy-l-naphthol
p-Methylaminophenol sulfate
5-Methylbenzotriazole
5-Methyl-l ,7-dihydroxy-l,3,4-triazaindolizine
4-Methyl-l-phenyl-3-pyrazolidinone
2-Methylthiazoline
6-Nitrobenziinidazole
l-Phenyl-3-pyrazolidine
1- Phenyl -3-pyrazolidone
4- Pheny Ipyro catechol
1- Phenyl -2-tetrazole-S- thiol
6-Resorcylic acid monoethanolamide
2,2' ,4,4 '-Tetrahydroxydiphenyl sulfide
1- (2,4,6-Trichlorophenyl) -3-p-anilino-2-
pyrazolin-5-one .
All other
Phthalic acid, lead salt, dibasic
Picraraic acid, sodium salt
*Pinene (a- and B-)
a-Pinene, P2S5 treated
Pinene, sulfate
Piperazine, ethoxylated
Poly- 4- (2-acryloxyethoxy)-2-hydroxybenzophenone
'Polyethylene terephthalate
Propyl gallate
Pyrogallol (Pyrogallic acid)
2-Pyrrolidinone
Resorcinol monobenzoate
Rosin acid salts:
Calcium resinate
Calcium zinc resinate
All other
Salicylanilide
Salicylic acid, lead salt
Sodium cresoxide (Cresylic acid, sodium salt)
Sodium ferric ethylenediaminedihydroxyphenylacetate
Stannous octanoate dioctylphthalate
Sulfo salicylic acid
Tall oil salts (Linoleic-rosin acid salts):
Calcium manganese tallate
*Calcium tallate
Calcium zinc cobalt tallate
*Cobalt tallate
Copper tallate
Iron tallate
Lead manganese tallate
*Lead tallate
'Manganese tallate
Zinc tallate
All other
Tannic acid
'Tanning materials, synthetic:
Cresol phenol formaldehyde condensate
Hydroxytoluenesulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate
(Cresol -formaldehyde sulfonate), sodium salt.
Naphthalene sulfonic acid
1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate
and salt.
FMT.
FW.
X.
EK.
EK.
FMT.
WAY.
FMT.
EK, FMT.
cr,Y.
WAY.
X.
FMT.
¥m.
FMT.
EKT.
BKC,
NTL.
SDC.
ARZ,
ENJ.
HPC.
GAF.
ACY.
CEL,
EKT,
HSH,
GAF.
EKT.
CBY.
CBY.
SHP.
FIN, PCW.
NTL.
DEX, GOC.
CGY.
X.
MON.
EK, FMT, WAY, x.
CBY, GLD, HN, HPC, NCI.
DUP, EK, EKT, FRF, GYR.
HSH.
MAL.
MCI.
CCA,
HN,
MCI, SHP,
ZGL.
MCI.
CCA,
FER,
FOC, HN,
MCI,
SHP
CCA,
MCI.
CCA,
SHP.
MCI.
CCA,
FER,
HN, MCI,
SHP.
CCA,
FER,
HN, MCI,
SHP.
MCI.
KCH,
MCI.
HSH,
MAL.
CGY.
DA.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197 ^
TABLE 2.-
-Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197'^|--CONTI NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, CYCLIC- -Continued
*Tanning materials, synthetic--Continued
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate
and salt.
l-Phenol-2-sulfonic acid, formaldehyde condensate
(Phenol-formaldehyde, sulfonated) .
Tetrabromob i sphenol A
2,3,5,6-Tetrachloro-4- (methyl sulfonyl) pyridine
1 ,2,3,6-Tetrahydrobenzaldehyde
TetrahydrothioDhene
Tetrahydrothionhene-1 ,1 -dioxide (Sulfolanel
let rabis [methylene- 3- (3' ,5'-di-tert-butyl-4'-hydroxy-
nheno 1 ) prop i onate ] methane .
1 ,3,6,8-Tetranitrocarbazole
Tetraphenyltin chloride
Tetraphenyltin succinic acid
Textile chemicals, other than surface-active agents:
tlimethyloldihydroxy ethylene urea
1- ((Octadecyloxy)methyl)pyridinium chloride
Tetrahydro-3,5-bis(methoxymethyn-4H-l,3,5-oxadiazin-
4-one (1 ,3-Bis (methoxymethyl)uron) .
2,2',4,4'-Tet rahy dro xyben zophen one
Tri(phenyloxymethyl)trimethyloxymethylmelamine
Thioanisole
Thiophene
Thymidine and derivatives
o-Toluidine formaldehyde hydrochloride
p-Toluquinone
Trial lyl cyanurate
3,4' ,5-Tribromosalicylanilide
1 ,2,3-Triketohydrindene hydrate
Trimethylaminopronyl piperazine
3,5,5-Trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-l-one (Isophorone)
Triphenyl phosphite
2,4,6-Trinitroresorcinol and lead derivative
Triphenyl sulfonium chloride
Uridine derivatives
Vinyl norhornene
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone, monomer and polymer
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone - ethylacrylate, copolymer
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone - vinyl acetate, copolymer
l-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone - other copolymers
All other
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC
Cellulose Esters and Ethers
Cellulose esters:
♦Cellulose acetate
Cellulose acetate butyrate
Cellulose acetate propionate
Cellulose ethers:
Hydroxye thy 1 cellulose
Hydroxyp ropy Ice llulose
Methylcellulose
*Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 100%
AKS, CRD, RH.
RH.
GTL.
DOW.
UCC.
PAS.
PLC, SHC.
CCY.
SDC.
DUP.
DEX.
CAF.
DUP.
EVN.
PAS.
PLB.
RBC.
EK.
ACY.
FIN.
PIC
JCC.
ENJ, UCC.
MON.
REM .
ASH .
PLB.
UCC.
DAN, GAP.
CAF.
GAF.
GAF.
ABB, ALB, ALD, AMB, ARA, ARS, CCA, CDY. CGY, CTN, DUP,
EK, EKT, EVN, FIN, FMT, GAF, GIV, GOC, HEX, HMY, HPC,
MON, MRK, PD, PFN, PIC, PLB, RCI, REM, RSA, SM, SYP,
TRO, XC, VND, RAY, WBC, x.
AV, CEL, DUP, EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
DOW.
BAS, BUK, DUP, KON, WP,
ISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2.
llSCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS FOR WHICH U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974--CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(accordinE to list in table 3)
HISCELLANEnuS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Lubrioating Oil Additives
*PhosDhorodithioates ( Dithionhosphates) :
ni-2-ethylhexylphosphorodithioic acid
Di-N-nropylnhosohorodithioic acid
Zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate
Zinc di (butylhexyl) phosphorodithioate
Zinc hydrocarbon dithiophosphate
Zinc isopropyl hexyl phosphorodithioate
Sulfur compounds:
Aliphatic hydrocarbon sulfides
Chlorosulfurized sperm oil
Diisobutylene polysulfide
Phosphosulfuri zed polybutene
*Sulfurized lard oil
Sulfurized sperm oil and substitutes
Triisobutylene polysulfide
Other sulfur compounds
All other
Nitrogenous Compounds
Acet amide
Acetamidoethanol (N-Acetyl-ethanolamine)
Acetone semicarbazone
Acetonitrile
Acetyl glycine
Aery 1 amide monomer
*Acrylonitrile
Adiponitrile
B- Alanine
l-Allyl-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-thiourea
Allyl isothiocyanate, non-perfume grade
* Amines :
Allylamines
Bis-hexame thy lane tri amine amine
*Butylamines :
n-Butylamine, mono-
Di-n-butyl amine
sec- Butyl amine, mono-
tert- Butyl amine, mono-
Tri -n-butyl amine
n- Butyl ethyl amine
*Diethylenetrianine
N,N-Diethylethylenediamine
n' ,n' -Diethyl- 1 ,4-pentanedi amine (Novoldi amine)
Dimethylaminopropylamine
*Ethylamines :
'Diethyl amine
Diethyl amine hydrochloride
Ethylamine, mono-
Tr ie thy 1 amine
*Ethvlenedi amine
Ethyleneimine
(2-Ethylhexyl)aJiiine, mono- ;
1,6-Hexanediamine (Hexamethylenediamine)
3,3'-Iminobispropylamine
Isobutylamines : Diisobutylamine
SFA.
SFA.
ATR.
ORO.
LUB.
TX.
LUB.
CCW.
TX.
ENJ.
ATR
CCW
TX.
ATR,
ALD
CCW, GOC, OCP, WBG.
CCW, HK, TX.
ALX, ATR, ENJ, GOC, LUB, NLC, ORO, UCC,
WTH, X, x, X.
ACS.
ALB,
RBC.
NOR.
EKX,
MON,
SOH.
CHT.
ACY.
ACY.
DUP,
MON,
SOH
DUP,
MON.
HFT.
FMT.
OPC.
SHC.
DUP.
AlP,
PAS,
UCC,
VGC
AIP.
PAS,
UCC,
VGC
PAS,
VGC.
MON,
RH.
PAS,
VGC.
PAS.
DOW,
JCC,
UCC.
ALB,
GCY.
SDH.
JCC.
AIP,
PAS,
UCC.
RSA.
AIP,
PAS,
UCC.
AIP,
PAS.
UCC.
DOW,
JCC,
UCC.
DOW.
VGC.
CEL,
DUP,
ELP,
MON
JCC.
AIP,
VGC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1971
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U,S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURERy 1974--C0NTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Nitrogenous Compounds — Continued
♦Amines- -Continued
Isopropylamines :
Diisopropyl amine
Isopropvlamine , mono-
Methylamines :
'Dimethyl amine
Dimethyl amine hydrochloride
Dimethyl amine sulfate
*Methylamine, mono-
*Triraethylamine
Octyl amine, mono
Oleylamine
Pent aethy 1 enehexam ine
Pentylamines (Amylamines) :
Dipentyl amine
Pentylamine, mono-
Tripentylamine
Polyalkylene poly amines
1,2- Prop anedi amine (Propylenedi amine)
1 , 3- Propanedi amine ( 1 , 3- Diaminopropane )
Propylamines :
*Dipropyl amine
♦Propylamine , mono-
Trinropylamine
*Tetraethy lenepentamine
N,N,N' ,N'-Tetramethyl-l,3-butanediamine
Tetramethylethylenediamine
*Triethylenetetramine
Other amines
2-Amino-l-hutanol
Aminoethoxyethanol
*2- (2-Aminoethylamino)ethanol (Aminoethylethanolamine)-
2-Aminoethyl mercaptoacetate O'onoethanolamine thio-
glycolate) .
2-Amino-2-ethyl-l,3-propanediol
Aminoguanidine bicarbonate
2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-l,3-propanediol (Tris-
(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane) .
2-Amino-2-methyl-l,3-propanediol
2-Amino-2-methyl-l-propanol
2-Araino-2-methyl-l-propanol hydrochloride
y-Aminopropyl trie thoxysi lane
l,l'-Azobisformamide
2,2-Azobi5 [2-me thy Ipropionami dine) dihydrochloride
2,2'-Azobis[2-methylpropionitrile] (Azobisisobutyro-
nitrile) .
N,N-Bis(2,2'-acetamido)glycine
N-Bis(hydroxyethyl)amino alkanol
l,3-BisChydroxymethyl)urea (nimethylolurea)
N,0-Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide
N,N-Bis-(trimethylsilyl)acetamide
N,0- Bis- Ctrimethylsilyl)trifluoroacet amide
Biuret
N-Bromoacet amide
N-Bromosuccinimide (Succinibromimide)
2,3-Butanedione monoxime
2-Butanone oxime
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
AIP, UCC.
AIP, UCC, VGC.
AIP, COM, DUP, GAP.
EK, RSA.
RH.
AIP, COM, DUP, GAP.
AIP, COM, DUP, GAP.
VGC.
JCC,
UCC.
PAS,
VGC.
PAS.
PAS.
NLC.
UCC.
JCC,
X.
AIP,
PAS,
UCC,
VGC.
AIP,
PAS,
UCC,
VGC.
PAS,
VGC.
DOW,
JCC,
UCC.
UCC.
RH.
DOW,
JCC,
UCC.
ALB,
ALD,
BPC,
DUP, EK, LIL, NIL, ONX, PAS, PIC
UCC, VGC, X.
COM.
JCC.
DOW,
HDG,
JCC,
UCC.
EVN.
COM.
COM.
COM.
COM
JCC.
COM.
VAL.
UCC.
NPI,
USR
x.
DUP
FMT
HMP.
TX.
GLY, X.
PIC.
ALD.
PIC.
DOW.
ARA.
ARA.
CDY, EK.
ALB.
ISCELLANEOUS CHEHICALS
TABLE 2, --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197^--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLlC--Continued
Nitrogenous Compounds — Continued
l-Butyl-3-ethyl- 2- thiourea
Butyl isocyanate
n-Butyronitrile
*Caprolactam (2-Oxohexamethylenimine)
Chlorocholine chloride
2-Chloro-N,N-diethylethylaiiiine hydrochloride
2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylethylaiiiine (Dimethylamino ethyl
chloride) hydrochloride.
3- Ch loro-N,N- dime thy Ipropyl amine
2-Chloro-N,N-dime thy Ipropyl amine hydrochloride
3-Chloro-N,N-dimethy Ipropyl amine hydrochloride
2-Chloroethylamine, hydrochloride
3-Chloro-2-hydrox>'propyltrimethyl , ammonium chloride-
Chloro-N- (2-hydroxye thy l)acet amide
N-Chlorosuccinimide (Succinichlorimide)
2-Chlorotriethylamine hydrochloride
Choline base
Choline bicarbonate
Choline bisulfite
Coco nitrile
Coconut oil acids - ammonium condensate
Coconut oil amide
Cyanoacetic acid
Cyanogen bromide
2,2'-Di- (3-aminopropoxy)ethyl ether
2-Dibutylaminoethanol
l,3-Dibutyl-2-thiourea
1,4-Dicyanobutene
2-Diethylaminoethanol
2- (2-Diethylaminoethoxy)ethanol
2-Diethylaminoethyl aery late
2-Diethylaminoethyl methacrylate
Diethylcarba-Tioyl chloride
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt
N,N-Diethyldodecanamide
Die thy Ihydroxyl amine
1,3-Diethyl -2- thiourea
Diisopropylaminoethanol
2-niisopropylamino ethyl chloride hydrochloride
N,N-Dimethylacetamide
2-Dimethylaminoethanethiol hydrochloride
2-Dimethylaminoethanol
Dime thy laminoethyl aery late
Dimethyl aminoethyl methacrylate
Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, methyl chloride
quaternary salt.
2-Dimethylamino-2-methyl-l-propanol
Dimethyl amino- 2 -prop and
3-Dimethylaminopropionitrile
Dimethylenetriaminepentamethylene phosphonic acid
N,N-Dimethylformamide
1,1-Dimethylhydrazine
Dimethylol methoxyethyl carbamate
Dime thy Ithiocarbamoyl chloride
2,S-Dithiobiurea
*Erucamide
Erucamide - Lauramide
PAS.
CWN,
OTC,
UPJ.
EKX.
ACP,
CNP,
DEC.
ACY.
HEX,
MCH.
HEX,
MCH.
SK.
MCH.
MCH.
NES.
OTC.
KF.
ARA.
CCY.
RH.
TCH.
WAY.
ARC,
ASH.
EK.
UCC.
AAC,
PAS.
PAS.
RBC.
DUP.
AAC,
PAS,
UCC.
PAS.
ABC,
UCC.
DUP.
ASH.
EK.
EK.
PAS.
PAS,
RBC.
PAS,
UCC.
MCH.
DUP.
EVN.
AAC,
PAS,
RH, UCC.
ABC.
AAC,
CPS.
AAC.
COM.
PAS.
ABB,
ACY,
UCC.
WAY.
AlP,
DUP.
FMP.
DAN.
ald.
ACY.
ARC,
ASH,
FIN, HUM
FIN.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 2.-
-fllSCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS FOR WHICH U.S. PRODUCTION OR SALES WERE REPORTED.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974--CoNTINUED
MISCELLANEnUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Nitrogenous Compounds — Continued
*Ethanolamines :
*2-Aniinoethanol (Monoethanol amine)
*2,2'-Aminodiethanol (Diethanolamine)
*2,2'2' '-Nitrilotriethanol (Triethanolamine)
Ethoxymethyl enema lononitrile
3-Ethoxypropionitrile
2-Ethylaminoethanol (Ethylmonoethanolamine)
Ethyl cyanoacetate
Ethyl diazoacetate
*N,N' -Ethylene bis Cstearamide)
2-Ethylhexyl ammonium tridecylphosphate
5- (N-Ethyl-N-hydroxyethylamino) -2-pentanone
Ethylmonoethanolamide, mixed
Fish oil fatty acid amide
Formamide
Glycine (Aminoacetic acid)
Glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride
Glycolonitrile
4-Guanyl-l-nitrosoguanyl-l-tetra2ine
♦Hexamethylenediammonium adipate (Nylon salt)
Hexamethylene phosphoric triamide
Hydracrylonitrile (Ethylene cyanohydrin)
Hydrazine hydrate (100%)
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-nitro-l,3-propanediol (Tris-
(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane) .
Iminodiacetic acid
Iminodiacetic acid, disodium salt
1 sob utyronit rile
Isopropanolamines :
l-Amino-2-propanol (Monoisopropanolamine)
l,l'-Iminodi-2-propanol (Diisopropanolamine)
1,1' ,1' '-Nitrilotri-2-nropanol (Tri isopropanol amine ) -
2-Isopropylaminoethanol
Isopropylethylthionocarbamate
Ketimine, tetrafunctional
Lactonitrile
Lauronitrile (Dodecyl nitrile)
Methacryl amide
Methacrylonitrile
Methoxyethyl carbamate
3-riethoxypropyl amine
N-Methylacetamide
N-'lethylacetamide, sodium salt
2-Methylaminoethanol (N-Methylethanolamine)
5-Methyl-2- ami nohexane
Methylcarbamate
Methyl cyanoacetate
Methyl a-cyanoacrylate
N, N'->1ethylenehi 5 (aery 1 amide)
2,2'-(Methylimino)diethanol (^1ethyldiethanolamine)
Methyl isocyanate
2-Methyl lactonitrile (Acetone cyanohydrin)
2-Methyl-2-(methylthio)propionaldoxime
2-Methyl-2-nitro-l-propanol
Methylpolyethanolamine
N- »1e thy 1 1 aurine
N-Methylurea
*Nitriloacids and salts:
(niethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetic acid
(niethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetic acid, monosodium
hydrogen ferric salt.
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
DUP, MON.
DOW,
DOW,
DOW,
ALD.
DIX.
PAS.
KF.
ALD.
CCW,
DUP.
SDW.
PAS.
HUM.
DUP.
CHT.
BPC.
KF.
REM.
CEL,
DUP.
AAE.
USR.
COM.
HMP.
HMP.
AlP, EKX.
DOW, UCC.
DOW, UCC.
DOW, UCC.
PAS.
DOW.
GNM.
MON.
ARC, ASH.
X.
SOH.
DAN.
JCC.
ARS, EK.
ARS.
PAS, UCC.
PAS.
FHP.
KF.
EKT.
ACY, SOH.
PAS, UCC.
OTC, UCC.
RH, X.
UCC.
COM.
GAF.
GAF.
LIL.
HMP.
CGY.
GLY, JCC, CMC, UCC.
JCC, OMC, UCC.
JCC, OMC, UCC.
DA, HUM, NLC.
?1ISCELLANE0US CHENICALS
TABLE 2.-
-Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974--C0NTINUED
^^anufacture^s ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Nitrogenous Compounds — Continued
'Nitriloacids and salts--Continued
* (Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetic acid, nentasodium
salt.
(niethylenetrinitrilo)rientaacetic, sodium salt
N,N-Dihydroxvethylglvcine, sodium salt
Ethanoldiglycine, disodium salt
(Ethvlenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid CEthylenediamine-
tetraacetic acid).
(Ethvlenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, calcium disodium
salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, diammonium salt —
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, diammonium zinc
salt, dihydrate.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium salt
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium copper
salt, dihydrate.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium zinc
salt, dihydrate.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, manganese salt
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, monoammonium
iron salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo) tetraacetic acid, monosodium iron
salt.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetraammonium
salt,
(Ethvlenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetrapotassium
salt.
*(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetrasodium salt--
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, trisodium salt
(N-Hydroxye thy lethvlenedinitrilo)tri acetic acid
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triacetic acid, copper
salt.
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triacetic acid, iron
salt.
(N-Hydroxye thy lethylenedinitri Id) tri acetic acid,
magnesium salt.
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedini tri lo) tri acetic acid,
manganese salt.
* (N-Hydroxye thy 1 ethyl enedinitrilo) tri acetic acid,
trisodium salt.
Ni tri lotri acetic acid
Nitrilotriacetic acid, trisoditm salt
Nitrilo-tris-methylene triphosnhonic acid
Nitrilo-tris-methylene triphosphonic acid, sodium
salt.
Other
Nitrilotriacetonitrile
2-Nitro-l-butanol
Nitroethane
Nitrome thane
1-Nitropropane
2-Nitropropane
*Nylon, 6 and 6/6 polymer for fiber
Octadecyl isocyanate
N-nctylethanol amine
Oleamide (Octadecene amide)
Oleic acid - ethylenediamine condensate (amine/acid
ratio=l/2) .
Oleonitrile (Octadecene nitrile)
Oleoylnalmitamide
Oleyl nitrate
*Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
COY, DAN, DOW, H"P.
COY,
now,
HMP.
COY,
DOW,
DOW.
COY,
DOW
DOW,
COY,
COY,
H>'P.
HMP.
H»'P.
Hf'P.
RPC.
H"P.
DOW, HMP.
HMP.
HMP.
DOW, EK, HMP, RPC.
HMP.
CPT, DAN, Dnw, WiP, JOR, RPC.
HMP.
COY,
CRT,
DAN,
DOW,
e!P, RPC
m'P.
DOW,
HMP,
MON.
WAY.
WAY.
EK,
HMP,
WAY.
HMP.
COM.
COM.
COM.
COM.
C0^^.
ALF,
CEL
DBC,
DUP,
MON.
MOB,
UPJ
X.
ARC
FIN
OLY,
HUM.
CCK
ARC
FIN
SM.
COM
DUP
HPC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were REPORiEDy
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER^ 197'<--C0NTINUED
^Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Nitrogenous Compounds — Continued
Pentyl nitrate fAmyl nitrate) S hexyl nitrate
*Poly aery 1 amide
Polyacrylamide polyners other than polvacrylamide
* Poly aery 1 on itrile
Polyalkylene amine
Polyamide resin (flake)
Polyaminonolymethylene phosphonic acids
Polyethoxy (Hydrogenated tallow) amide
Polyethyleneimine
Polyoxypropylenedi amine
Propyl eneimine
Propyl isocyanate
Ricinol amide
Sarcosine (N-Methylaminoacetic acid)
Senicarbazide hydrochloride
Stearamide (Octadecane amide)
Stearonitrile (Octadecanenitri le)
Stearylerucamide
Tallow anide, hydrogenated
Tallow nitrile
Tallow nitrile, hydrogenated
N ,N ,N ' ,N ' -Tetraki s C2-hydroxypropvl ) ethyl enedi amine
Tetramethyl ammonium bromide
Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide
Tetramethylguanidine
Thioacet amide
3,3'-Thiodipropionitrile
Thiosemicarbazide--
N-Trimethylsilylacetamide
*Urea in compounds or mixtures, 100% basis:
*In feed compounds
*In liquid fertilizer
*In solid fertilizer
*ln plastics
All other
Urea ammonium nitrate solution
Urea - urethane copolymer
All other nitrogenous comnounds
TNA.
ACY,
ACY.
ACY.
NLC.
MON.
TXT.
ARC.
AAC,
JCC.
ARS.
OTC.
TKL.
CCY,
FMT.
ARC,
ARC,
FIN.
ARC.
ARC,
ASH.
BAS.
RSA.
RSA.
ACY.
EK,
ACY,
ACY.
LIL.
DOW, HPC, NLC.
DBC, DUP, EKX, MON.
FIN, GLY, HUH.
ASH.
RBC.
EVN.
ACN, AIP, AKL, APD, ACY, FTX, GCC, HKY, JDC, MSC,
PPC, SNI, SOH, TER, TRI , VLN, WYC .
ACN, ACS, A(^Y, AIP, AKL, APD, AR", CFA, CHN, CNC,
FCA, FTX, GCC, HKY, HPC, JDC, MSC, PLC, PPC, SNI,
SOH, TER, TRI, TVA, VLN, WLC, WYC
ACN, ACS, ACY, AKL, APD, CFA, COL, FMS, GCC, HPC,
JDC, MSC, OMC, PPC, SOH, TER, TRI, T\'A, VLN, WLC,
WYC.
BOR, F^^S, MSC, OMC, SOH, TRI.
DAN, DUP, PPC, SOH, SNW, TER, WAY, mC.
mc.
DUP.
ABB, ALB, ALD, ARC, AZT, CDY, CHP, COM, DUP, EFH,
EK, B'N, GAF, GNU, IP'P, HUM, ICI, JCC, KF, LIL,
MAL, HOB, OTC, PAS, PD, PEN, PFZ, PIC, RSA, S,
SBC, SDW, SM, SNW, STC, TWA, TXT, UCC, USR, VND,
WAY, WLC, ZGL, x. x, x.
Acids, Aoid Anhydrides, and Aoyl Ealides
*Acetic acid, synthetic, 100%
♦Acetic anhydride, 100%;
From acetic acid
From ethylene
*Acrylic acid
*Adipic acid
Azelaic acid
Behenic acid
Bromoacetic acid
ATR, BOR, CEL, EKT, FMP, MON, PUB. UCC.
CHL, EKT, FMP.
UCC.
BFG, CEL, DBC, UCC.
CEL, DUP, ELP, MON, RH.
EMR.
ASH.
^1CH.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197'l— CONTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Aaids, Acid Anhydrides, and Aoyl flalides— Continued
tert-Butylneroxvmaleic acid
Butyric acid
But y r i c anhydri de
Castor oil fatty acids, dehydrated
Chloroacetic acid, mono-
Chloroacetyl chloride
2-Chloropropionic acid
Citric acid
Crotonic acid (2-Butenoic acid]
Decanoyl chloride
Dimethyl Drop ionic acid
Di-n-propylacetic acid and chloride
Dipropylmalonic acid
Dodecanedioic acid
*Dodecenyl succinic anhydride
Dodecyl succinic anhydride
Erucic acid
2-Ethylbutyric acid CDiethylacetic acid)
2-Ethylhexanoic acid (a-Ethylcaproic acid)
2-Ethylhexanoyl chloride
'Formic acid, 90%
*Fumaric acid
Gluconic acid, tech
G lut ar i c anhydri de
Glycolic acid [Hydroxyacetic acid)
n-Hexadecenyl succinic anhydride
n-Hexanoic acid
1-Hydroxyethylidene-l ,l-diDhost)honic acid
Isethionic acid (2-Hydroxyethanesulfonic acid)
Isoascorhic acid
Isobutyric acid
Isobutyric anhydride
Isobutyryl chloride
Iso-octadecenylsuccinic anhydride
Itaconic acid (Methylenesuccinic acid)
2-Keto-D-gluconic acid
Lactic acid
* Lauroy 1 chloride
Maleic acid
*Maleic anhydride
Malic acid
Malonic acid
Mercaptoacetic acid (Thioglycolic acid)
3-Mercaptopropionic acid
Mercaptosuccinic acid (Thiomalic acid)
Methacrylic acid
Methanesulfonic acid
Methanesulfonyl chloride
Neodecanoic acid
Neodecanoyl chloride
NeoDentanoic acid
Nonanoic acid (Pelargonic acid)
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
WTL.
CEL, EKT.
EKT.
NTL.
BUK, DOW, X.
DOW.
DO!V.
MLS, PFZ.
EKT.
WTL.
COM.
ARA.
ARA.
DUP.
ACS, DIX, HMY.
HN.
ASH.
UCC.
EKT, UCC.
AZT, IVTL.
CEL, DUP, UCC.
ACS, HN, MON, PFZ
USS.
PFZ.
UCC.
DUP.
H><Y.
UCC.
WAY.
GAF, WTC.
»1RK, PFZ.
EKT, EKX.
EKT.
WTL.
HMY-.
PFZ.
MRK.
CLN, MON.
HK, ONX, TEK, UOP,
WTTL.
ACS, PFZ.
HN, KPT, MON, PTT,
RCI, SOC, USS.
ACS, EK.
KF.
e™.
EVN.
EVN.
DUP, RH.
EK, PAS.
PAS.
ENJ.
OTL.
ENJ.
EUR, GIV.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHE^llCALS. 197'^
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974--C0NTI NUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Aaids, Aaid Anhydrides , and Aoyl Halides — Continued
Nonenylsuccinic anhydride
Oleic acid
Octanoyl chloride
Oc t any 1 succinic anhydride
Oleoyl chloride
Oxalic acid
Palmitoyl chloride
Peroxyacetic acid
Pivaloyl chloride
*Polyacrylic acid
♦Propionic acid
Propionic anhydride
Pronionyl chloride
Sebacic acid
Sebacoyl chloride
Stearoyl chloride
Succinic acid
Succinic anhydride
Tetrahydroxysuccinic acid (Dioxytartaric acid)
Thioacetic acid
Thio lactic acid
3,3' -Thiodipropionic acid
Tri ch loroacet i c acid
Valeric acid
All other
Salts of Organic Acids
* Acetic acid salts:
Aluminum acetate
Ammonium acetate
* Barium acetate
Calcium acetate
Chromi um acetate
Cobalt acetate
Coppe r acetate
Lead acetate
Lead subacetate
Lead tetraacetate
Magnesium acetate
Manganese acetate
Mercuric acetate
Nickel acetate
♦Potassium acetate
Silver acetate
Sodium acetate
Sodium diacetate
*Zinc acetate
Zirconium acetate
Other acetic acid salts
Acrylic acid, sodium salt
Adinic acid, ammonium salt
Allylsulfonic acid, sodium salt
Chloroacetic acid, sodium salt
Citric acid salts:
Ammonium citrate
Calcium citrate
Ferric ammoniiun citrate
Ferric citrate
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
HMY.
ASH.
HK.
GAP, HRT.
ACS, PFZ.
GAF, OPC.
FHE, UCC.
AZT, WTL.
AAE, DA, RH.
CEL, COM, EKT, UCC.
EKT.
EK.
RH, IVTH.
IVTL.
GAF, UOP.
ACS.
ACS, ORO.
ACY.
EVN.
EVN.
CCW, B'N.
DOW.
UCC.
ABB, ALD, AJi'B, EK, EKX, ENJ , ETO, GAF, HMY, LIL, PAS,
PFN, PLC, OKO, RH, RSA, SHA, WAY.
ACY,
UCC.
ACS,
BKC,
MAL.
ACS,
BKC,
MAL.
ACS,
MAL.
SHP.
HSH,
SHP.
ACS,
BKC.
BKC,
MAL.
BKC,
MAL.
ARA.
BKC,
SHP.
HSH,
SHP.
MAL.
BKC,
HSH,
SHP.
ACS,
BKC,
MAL,
UCC.
MAL,
RSA.
ACS,
BKC,
D.^N,
EKT, MAL, UCC
UCC.
ACS,
BKC,
HSH,
MAL, SHP, UCC
HSH,
SNF,
TZC.
MAL.
AAE.
ASH.
IOC,
NES,
UOP.
DOl'i.
MAL
PFZ
PFZ.
MAL
PFZ
MAL
MISCELLANEOUS CHEniCALS ;
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S, production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974--CONTI NUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Coiitinued
Salts of Organic Acids — Continued
Citric acid salts--Continued
Potassium citrate
Sodium citrate '
Other citric acid salts
Diethyl chlorophosphate
Di-n-propylacetic acid, sodium salt
*2-Ethylhexanoic acid (a-Ethylcaproic acid) salts:
Aluminum 2-ethylhexanoate
Barium 2-ethylhexanoate
Cadmium 2-ethylhexanoate
♦Calcium 2-ethylhexanoate
*Cobalt 2-ethylhexanoate
Copoer 2-ethylhexanoate
Iron 2-ethylhexanoate
*Lead 2-ethylhexanoate
Lithium 2-ethylhexanoate
♦Manganese 2-ethylhexanoate
♦Nickel 2-ethylhexanoate
Potassium 2-ethylhexanoate
Rare earths 2-ethylhexanoate
Stannous 2-ethylhexanoate
♦Zinc 2-ethylhexanoate
♦Zirconium 2-ethylhexanoate
All other
Formic acid salts;
Aluminum formate
Ammonium formate
Calcium formate
Chromic formate
Coppe r formate
Lead forma te
Sodium formate, refined
♦Sodium formate, tech
Fumaric acid, lead salt
Glucoheptonic acid salts: Sodium glucoheptanoate
♦Gluconic acid, sodium salt
9H-Hexadecaf luorononanoic acid, ammonium salt
Humic acids, sodium salts
Isoascorbic acid, sodium salt
Lactic acid salts:
Calcium lactate
Sodium lactate
Laurie acid, zinc salt
Linoleic acid salts:
Calcium linoleate
Manganese linoleate
Maleic acid salts: Lead Ctribasic) maleate
Mercaptoacetic acid (Thioglycolic acid) salts:
Ammonium mercaptoacetate
Antimony mercaptoacetate
Calcium mercaptoacetate
Dibutyltin mercaptoacetate
Potassium mercaptoacetate
Sodium mercaptoacetate
Mercaptopropionic acid, dibutyltin salt
Methacrylic acid, sodium salt
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MLS, PFZ.
MLS, PFZ.
EK.
SFA.
ARA.
PFZ, IVTC.
CCA, TRO.
CCA.
CCA, FER, HN, MCI, PFZ, SW, TRO, WTC .
CCA, FER, HN, MCI, SHP , SW, TRO, WTC.
CCA.
CCA, HN, SHP.
CCA, FER, HN,
NTL, SH",
WTC.
OTC.
CCA, FER, HN,
MCI, SHP.
MCI, SHP, IVTC
CCA, MCI.
CCA.
WTC.
CCA, FER, HN,
MCI, SHP,
SW, WTC
CCA, FER, HN,
MCI, TRO,
WTC.
MCI, SHP.
WSN.
ACS, RSA.
COM.
GAF.
CTN.
NTL.
ACS, BKC.
CEL, COM, HPC
, PNA.
NTL.
HMP.
PFZ, SFI, X.
IVTC.
NLC.
MRK, PFZ.
SHE.
MAL.
SNIV.
CCA, SHP.
SHP.
NTL.
EVN, TNI.
CCA.
EVN.
CCA.
EVN.
EVN.
CCA.
AAE.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197'l
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S, production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 1974--C0NTI NUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Cont inued
Salts of Organic Acids — Continued
Neodecanoic acid salts:
Cadmium neodecanoate
Calcium neodecanoate
Cobalt manganese neodecanoate
Cobalt neodecanoate
Lead cobalt neodecanoate
Lead neodecanoate
Lithium neodecanoate
Manganese neodecanoate
Zinc neodecanoate
Zirconium neodecanoate
•Octanoic acid (Caprylic acid) salts:
Aluminum octanoate
Barium cadmium octanoate
S tannous octanoate
Other
*01eic acid salts:
Aluminum oleate
Chromium oleate
Copper oleate
Lead oleate
Stannous oleate
Other oleic acid salts
Oxalic acid salts:
Ammonium oxalate
Ferric ammonium oxalate
Potassium oxalate
Sodium oxalate
Palmitic acid salts:
Aluminum palmitate
Zinc palmitate
Phosphorodithioic acid salts (Dithiophosphates) :
Potassium dihexyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium di-sec-butyl diethyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium di-sec-butyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium diethyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium dihexyl phosphorodithioate
Sodium diisopropyl phosphorodithioate
Polyacrylic acid salts:
Ammoniiom polyacrylate
Sodium ammonium polyacrylate and copolymers
Sod ium polyacrylate
Polymethacrylic acid, sodium salt
Propionic acid salts:
Calcium propionate
Sodium propionate
Ricinoleic acid salts:
Calcium ricinoleate
Lithium ricinoleate
Sodium ethyl oxalacetate
Sodium polypectate
Sodium sorbitol borate
•Stearic acid salts:
•Aluminum stearates:
•Aluminum distearate
♦Aluminum monostearate
•Aluminum tristearate
Ammonium stearate
•Barium stearate
Cadmium stearate
•Calcium stearate
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
CCA.
CCA, MCI.
MCI.
MCI.
MCI.
MCI.
MCI.
MCI.
CCA , MC I .
MCI.
CCA
CCW,
X.
BKC,
DA.
SHP,
WTC.
SHP.
WTC.
NOC.
CCW,
X.
ARS,
SHP.
ACS,
PFZ.
PFZ.
BKC,
PFZ.
BKC.
DA.
DA,
WTC.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
ACY.
BFG.
BFG.
ALC,
BFG, DA, RH, STC
GRD.
HFT
PFZ.
HFT,
PFZ.
NIL
NTL
FMP
SKG
ICI
DA, MAL, NOC, PEN, SYP , WTC.
DA, MAL, NOC, SYP, WTC.
DA, MAL, NOC, PEN, SYP, IVTC.
DA.
DA, NOC, PEN, SYP, IVTC .
SYP, WTC.
ACY, DA, FER, HN, JTC, MAL, NOC, PEN, SYP, WTC.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEHICALS
TABLE 2,— Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197i|--C0NTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Salts of Organic /leids- -Continued
•Stearic acid salts--Continued
Cobalt stearate
Copper stearate
Ferric stearate
Ferrous stearate
Lead stearate
Lead stearate, dibasic
Lithium stearate
*Magnesium stearate
Nickel stearate
Silver stearate
*Zinc stearate
All other
Succinic acid, sodium salt
Sulfosuccinic acid, trisodiura salt
Tartaric acid salts:
Antimony potassium tartrate
Potassium sodium tartrate
Valeric acid, ammonium salt
Xanthic acid salts:
Potassium amylxanthate
Potassium ethylxanthate
Potassium hexylxanthate
Potassium pen tylxan that e
Sodium n-butylxanthate
Sodium sec-butyl xanthate
Sodium ethylxanthate
Sodium isobutylxanthate
Sodium isopropylxanthate
All other salts of organic acids
Aldehydes and Ketones
Acetaldehyde
*Acetone :
*From cumene
From isopropyl alcohol
Other
Acrolein (Acrylaldehyde^
*2-Butanone (Methyl ethyl ketone)
*Butyraldehyde
Chloral (Trichloroacetaldehyde)
5-Chloro-2-pentanone
l-Chloro-l-penten-3-one (S-Chlorovinyl ethyl ketone V
Chloro-2-propanone (Chloroacetone)
Crotonaldehyde
l,3-Dihydroxy-2-propanone (Dihydroxy acetone)
2,4-Dimethyl-3-pentanone
Ethyl amyl ketone
Ethyl butyl ketone
2-Ethylbutyraldehyde
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
WTC.
NOC,
SHP
MCr
WTC.
NOC.
NOC, WTC.
PEN, SYP, WTC.
DA, MAL, NOC, PEN, SYP, WTC.
DA, HN, MAL, NOC, PEN, SNW, SYP, WTC.
NOC.
mL.
STP.
PFZ.
PFZ.
RSA.
DOW.
DOW.
DOW.
ACY.
KCC, USR.
DOW.
DOW.
DOW.
DOW.
ALD, BAX, BKC, CRN, DA, EK, MCI, MLS, SDH, SHF, SHP,
UCC, x.
CEL, EKT, EKX, PUB, SHC, UCC.
ACS, CLK, DOW, GP, GYR, MON, SHC, SKO, SOC, UCC, USS.
EKT, ENJ, SHC. UCC.
CEL, DIX, OCC.
SHC, UCC, X.
ATR, CEL, DIX, ENJ, SHC, UCC.
CEL, EKX, UCC.
DA, ^m).
EK, MRK.
CEL, EKT,
UCC.
BAX.
EKX.
SHC.
UCC.
UCC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 2.— Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974--C0NTINUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Aldehydes and Xetones--Continued
2-Ethylhexanal (a-Ethylcaproaldehyde)
♦Formaldehyde (37% by weight)
Glutaraldehyde
Glyoxal
2-Heptanone (Methyl amyl ketone)
Hexaf luoroace tone
2,5-Hexanedione (Acetonylacetone)
*4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone (Diacetone alcohol) —
*Isobutyraldehyde
Isopentaldehyde, mixed isomers
Isovalerone (Diisobutyl ketone)
Lac tide (3,6-Dimethyl-2,5,p-dioxanedione)
Me th acrolein
4-Methoxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone
2-Methylbutyraldehyde
S-Methyl-2-hexanone (Methyl isoamyl ketone)
Methylnonyl ketone
*4-Methyl-2-pentanone (Methyl isobutyl ketone)
Methylpentenal
*4-Methyl-3-penten-2-one (Mesityl oxide)
2-Methylvaleraldehyde (2-Methylpentaldehyde)
n-Nonyl ketone
2-Octanone (Hexyl methyl ketone)
Paraformaldehyde
2,4-Pentanedione (Acetyl acetone)
3-Pentanone (Diethyl ketone)
Propionaldehyde
Pseudoionone
2,6,8-Trimethyl-4-nonanone (Isobutvl heptyl ketone)-
Valeraldehyde
All other
Alaohols, Monohydria, Unsubstituted
•Alcohols Cii or lower, unmixed:
Allyl alcohol
Amyl alcohols:
2-Methyl-l-butanol
2-Methyl-2-butanol
1-Pentanol
Butyl alcohols :
Primary :
*Iso (Isopropylcarbinol)
*Normal (n- Propylcarbinol)
Secondary (Methylethylcarbinol)
Tertiary (Trimethylcarbinol)
1-Decanol
2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanol (Diisobutylcarbinol)
•Ethyl alcohol, synthetic
2-Ethyl-l-butanol
*2-Ethyl-l-hexanol
2-Ethyl-4-methyl-l-pentanol
Heptyl alcohol
3-Hexyne-2-ol
*Hexyl alcohol
Isodecyl alcohol
Iso-octyl alcohol
*Isopropyl alcohol
•Methanol, synthetic
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
EKX UCC.
Acs', bor, cbd, cel, com, nup, g/vf, goc, gp, hkd, hn,
HPC, MON, RCI, RH, UCC, WCL.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC .
DUP.
ARS.
CEL, SHC, UCC.
DEC, EKX, OXC, UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
CLN.
ALD, RDA.
SHC.
UCC.
EKT.
CRT.
CEL, EKT, ENJ, SHC, UCC.
UCC.
ENJ, SHC, UCC.
EKX, UCC.
ARC.
WTH.
CEL, HN.
UCC.
HEX, CRT.
EKX, UCC.
RDA.
UCC.
UCC.
ALD, AZT, EK.
FMP,
SHC.
CPS,
UCC
ENJ.
UCC.
DBC,
EKX
OXC
SHC
UCC
CEL,
CO,
DBC,
EKX,
GAF,
OXC,
SHC,
TNA,
UCC.
ENJ,
SHC
UCC
SHC
X.
CO,
PG.
UCC
EKX
ENJ
PUB
SHC
UCC
USI
X.
UCC
CEL
DBC
EKX
OXC
SHC
UCC
EKX
EKX
LIL
CO, ENJ, PG, TNA, UCC.
ENJ, TID, UCC, USS.
ENJ, TID, USS.
ATR, CEL, ENJ, SHC, UCC.
AIP, ALD, ATR, BOR, CEL,
RH.
COM, DUP, GP, HN, HPC, MON,
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2,-
-Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197'^--CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Alaohols, Monohydria, Unsi4bstituted--Continued
•Alcohols Cji or lower, unmixed--Continued
Methyl amyl alcohol
3-Methyl-l-butanol
2-Methyl-l-pentanol
4-Methyl-2-pentanol (l-Methylisobutylcarhinol)
Nonyl alcohol
1-Octanol
2-Octanol Csec-Capryl alcohol)
3-Pentanol
♦Propyl alcohol (Propanol)
2-Propyn-l-ol
♦Alcohols, Ci2 or higher, unmixed:
1-Pecanol
Dodecyl alcohol (Lauryl alcohol) (95%)
7-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-hendecanol
1-Hexadecanol (Cetyl alcohol) (95%)
Hexadecyl alcohols, other
1-Octadecanol (Stearyl alcohol) (95%)
cis-9-Octadecen-l-ol (Oleyl alcohol)
1-Tetradecanol (Myristyl alcohol)
1-Tridecanol
2,6,8-Trimethyl-4-nonanol
♦Mixtures of alcohols:
*Cii and lower only
*Ci2 and higher only
All other monohydric alcohols, unsubstituted (including
mixtures) .
Polyhydria Alaohols and Their Esters and Ethers
*Polyhydric alcohols:
2,2-Bis(hromomethyl)-l,3-propanediol
1,2 (and 1 ,3)-Butanediol
1,4-Butanediol
2-Butene-l ,4-diol
2-Butyne-l,4-diol
3-Chloro-l,2-propanediol (Glycerol-a-chlorohydrin)
1 ,10-Decanediol
2,2-Dimethyl-l,3-propanediol (Neopentyl glycol)
♦Ethylene glycol
2-Ethyl-l ,3-hexanediol-
2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-l,3-Dronanediol (Tri-
methylolpropane) .
♦Glycerol , synthetic
1,6-Hexanediol
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-l ,3-propanediol (Tri-
methylolethane) .
•lanni t ol
3-Mercapto- 1,2 -propanediol (Thioglycerol)
2-Methyl-2,4-pentanediol (Hexylene glycol)
♦Pentaerythritol
1,5-Pentanediol
♦Propylene glycol (1,2-Propanediol)
♦Sorbitol
2,2,4-Trimethyl-l,3-pentanediol
All other
♦Polyhydric alcohol esters:
1,3-Butanediol dimethacrylate
2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate
2-Butoxyethyl acetate
1,3-Butyleneglycol diacetate
1,3-Diacryloxy-l ,3-dimethylproDane
Diethylene glycol bisCallyl carbonate), monomer—--.-
UCC.
EKX, UCC.
EKX, UCC.
SHC.
ENJ.
CO, PG, UCC.
RH, WTH.
EK, UCC.
CEL, EKX, UCC.
GAF.
CO, PG.
CO.
UCC.
CO, ENJ, GIV, PG.
ENJ, SCP.
CO, PG.
ASH, DUP.
CO, PG.
ENJ, UCC.
UCC.
CEL, CO, EKX, ENJ, PUB, TNA.
ASH, CO, ENJ, PG, SHC, TNA, WTH.
ALD, CO, PG, TNA.
DOW.
CEL.
GAF, DUP.
GAF.
GAF.
EVN.
ASH.
BAs! CAU, CEL, DIX, DOW, EKX, JCC, NWP, OMC, PPG, SHC,
UCC.
UCC.
CEL.
DOW, FMP, SHC.
CEL.
COM.
ICI.
EVN.
CEL, SHC, UCC.
CEL, COM, HN, HPC, PNA, RCI .
UCC.
DOW, JCC, OCC, OMC, UCC.
BRD, ICI, MRK, PFZ.
EKX.
GLY, ICI, PNA. RSA, x.
SAR.
EKT, UCC.
UCC.
SAR.
UCC.
PD.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197"
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLlC--Continued
Polyhydcio Alcohols and their Esters
and Ethers — Continued
*Polyhydric alcohol esters--Continued
Methylene glycol chloroformate
2-Diisonropylaininoethyl methacrylate
2,2-Diiiiethyl-3-hydroxylpronyl-2' ,2-dimethyl-3' -
hydroxy propionate.
2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate
2-Ethoxyethyl acetate
Ethylene glycol diacetate
Ethylene glycol dimercaptoacetate
Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate
Ethylene glycol hydroxyacetate
2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-l ,3-propanediol tri-
methacrylate.
Glyceryl diacetate (Diacetin)
Glyceryl monoacetate (Monoacetin)
Glyceryl monothioglycolate
Glyceryl triacetate (Triacetin)
Glycol adipate
1,6-Hexanediol di aery late
Hexylene glycol diacetate
Hydr oxye thyl acrylate
HydroxyproDy 1 aery late
Lanolin alcohol acetate
2-^!ethoxyethyl acetate
2-Methoxyethyl carbamate
Neopentyl glycol diacrylate
Pentaerythritol stearate
Pentaerythritol tetraacrylate
Pentaerythritol tetrakis (3-mercaptopropionate)
Polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate
Polymercaptopolyesters
Sucrose oct a- acetate
2-Sulfoethyl methacrylate
Tetraethylene glycol diacrylate
Tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate
Triethylene glycol diacetate
Triethylene glycol diacrylate
Triethylene glycol dimethacrylate
2,2,4-Trimethyl-l ,3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate
Trimethylolpropane tri aery late
Trimethylolpropane tri- (3-mercaptopropionate)
Trimethylpropane trimethacrylate
All other
*Polyhydric alcohol ethers:
Allyloxy polyethylene glycol
Bis(2-butoxyethyl) ether (Diethylene glycol di-n-
butyl ether) .
Bis(2-ethoxyethyl) ether (niethylene glycol diethyl
ether) .
Bis (hydro xye thyl) ether butynediol
Bis[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl] ether (Tetraethylene
glycol dimethyl ether) .
Bis(2-methoxyethyl) ether (Diethylene glycol dimethyl
ether) .
*2-Butoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether)
*2- (2-Butoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol monoiso-
butyl ether) .
2- [2- (2-Butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethylene
glycol monobutyl ether) .
1 - Butoxye thoxy- 2 -propano 1
Butoxypropanol
N-Eutoxypropanol polyalkylene glycol
Diethoxytetraglycol
PD, PPG.
DUP.
UCC.
EKT, UCC.
UCC.
EKT, UCC.
EVN.
SAR.
CCA.
SAR.
ARC, HAL.
ARC, HAL.
EVN.
EKT, UCC.
X.
SAR.
UCC.
DOW.
DOW.
TCH.
UCC.
VAL.
SAR.
GLY.
SAR.
EVN.
SAR.
CCW.
HPT, PD.
DOW.
AAE, SAR.
SAR.
UCC.
AAE.
SAR.
EKX.
AAE, SAR.
EVN.
SAR.
ALD, EK, EVN, PG, PLB, PVO, RH, SAR, SBC, SHC, TXT, UCC,
USB.
UCC.
UCC.
GAP.
ASL.
CEL, DOW, EKX, JCC, OUC, SHC, UCC.
DOW, EKX, JCC, CMC, SHC, UCC.
DOW, OMC, UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
ISCELLANEOUS CHEfllCALS
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S, production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974--CoNTI NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Polyhydrio Alcohols and Their Esters
and Ethers — Continued
*Polyhydric alcohol ethers --Continued
*Di ethylene glycol
Diethylene glycol, borated
Diethylene glycol raonobutyl ether
Dimethoxyethane (Ethylene glycol dimethyl ether)
*nipropylene glycol
Di -tributy let here thy lene glycol
*2-Ethoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol raonoethyl ether) —
*2- (2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol mono-
ethyl ether)
*2-[2- (2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethylene
glycol monoethyl ether) .
Ethylene glycol monoisobutyl ether
Glycerol tri (polyoxypropylene) ether
2- (Hexyloxy)ethanol
2- [2- (Hexyloxy)ethoxy] ethane 1
2- 1 sobut oxye th ano 1
l-Isobutoxy-2-propanol (Propylene glycol isobutyl
ether) .
*2-Methoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monoraethyl ether) -
*2- (2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol mono-
methyl ether) .
*2-[2- (2-^1ethoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethylene
glycol monomethyl ether) .
2- (2-Methoxyethoxy)ethyl-2-methoxyethyl ether (Tri
ethylene glycol dimethyl ether) .
Methoxypolyethylene glycol
l-Methoxy-2-propanol
3- (3-Methoxypropoxy)propanol
3- [3- (3-Methoxypropoxy)prDDOxy]propanol
Polye thoxye thy 1 sorbitol
Polyethoxypolypropoxy but ano 1
Po 1 yp ropoxybuty 1 ether
•Polyethylene glycol
Polyoxypropylene polyoxyethylene glycol, mixed
* Polypropylene glycol
Polypropylene glycol raonobutyl ether
Polytetramethylene ether glycol
Propoxypropano 1
*Tetrae thy lene glycol
1,1,3,3-Tetramethoxypropane
2,2'-Thiodiethanol (Thiodiglycol)
*Triethylene glycol--
Tripropylene glycol
All other
Esters of Monohydric Alcohols
Allyl methacrylate
Amyl acetates, 90%:
Isopentyl acetate (Isoamyl acetate)
n-Pentyl acetate
Butyl acetates ;
I so
*Norma 1
Secondary
*Butyl aery late
Butyl chloroacetate
BAS, CEL, DIX, DOW, EKX, JCC , NWP, CMC, PPG, SHC,
UCC.
GLY.
CMC.
ASL.
DOK, JCC, OCC, CMC, UCC.
EKX.
CHL, DOW, EKX, JCC, CMC. SHC, UCC.
DOW, EKX, JCC, OMC, SHC, UCC.
DOW, OMC, UCC.
EKX.
BAS, UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
DOW.
DOW, EKX, JCC, OMC, PPG, SHC, UCC.
DOW, EKX, JCC, OMC, PPG, SHC, UCC.
DOW. OMC, UCC.
ASL.
UCC.
DOW, UCC.
DOW, UCC.
DOW.
UCC.
JCC.
DA, JCC.
BAS, DA, DOW, DUP, GAP, HDG, JCC, OMC, TCH, UCC.
JCC.
BAS, DOW, JCC, HDG, NLC, OMC, UCC.
UCC.
DUP, QKO.
UCC.
DOW, EKX, OMC, UCC.
KF.
UCC.
CEL, DIX, DOW, EKX, JCC, OMC, PPG, SHC, UCC.
DOW. HDG, UCC.
ALD, CAU. DOW. EKX, GAF . GLY. ICl. JCC, NLC, SAR, x.
UCC.
PFW,
PUB.
EKX,
EN J,
UCC.
CEL.
CPS
EKT.
EK,
EKT,
ENJ.
CEL
DBC
RH.
"ON.
PUB. SHC. UCC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. W^
TABLE 2.— Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197'-|--CONTI NUED
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Esters of Monohydria Alcohols— Continued
Butyl formate
Butyl lactate
Butyl maleate, mono-
Butyl methacrylate
tert- Butyl peroxyacetate
*tert- Butyl peroxy-2-ethyIhexanoate
tert- Butyl peroxyisobutyrate
tert - Buty I neroxy i sopropy 1 c arbonate
tert -Butyl peroxyneodecanoate
*tert- Butyl peroxypivalate
tert-Butyl peroxy-3, 3,5-trimethyl cyclohexane
Cetyl lactate
Diallyl maleate
Di (sec-butyl) chloro formate
Dibuty I f umar ate
*nihutyl maleate
Di (sec-butyl) peroxydi carbonate
Dicyclohexyl peroxydi carbonate
Diethyl sec-butylethylmalonate
Diethyl see-but ylmalonate
Diethyl carbonate (Ethyl carbonate)
Diethyl diethylmalonate (Diethyl malonic ester)
Diethyl (ethoxymethylene)malonate
Diethyl ethyl (l-methylbutyl)malonate
Di(2-ethylhexyl) chloroformate
*Di(2-ethyl-l-hexyl) maleate
Di (2-ethyl-l-hexyl) peroxydicarbonate
Diethyl maleate
Diethyl malonate (Malonic ester)
Diethyl (l-methylbutyl)malonate
Diethyl oxalate (Ethyl oxalate)
Diisobutyl maleate
Diisodecyl maleate
Diisononyl maleate
Diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate (Isopropyl percarbonate)-
Dilauryl maleate
*Dilauryl 3,3' -thiodipropionate
Dimethyl carbonate
2 ,5-Dimethylhexane-2 ,S-diperoctoate
Dimethyl maleate
Dimethyl malonate
Di -(4-me thy 1 -2 -pentyl) maleate
Dimyristyl 3, 3 '-thiodipropionate
*Dioctyl maleate
Di-n-propyl peroxydicarbonate
*Distearyl 3,3' -thiodipropionate
Dithiobis(stearyl propionate)
Ditridecyl maleate
Di(tridecyl) 3, 3 '-thiodipropionate
*Ethyl acetate (85%)
Ethyl acetoacetate
*Ethyl aery late
Ethyl-2-bromopropionate
Ethyl chloroacetate
Ethyl chloroformate
Ethyl chlorothiol formate
Ethylene carbonate
2-Ethyl-l-hexyl acetate
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
CPS.
COM.
TCH.
X.
AZT,
IVTL.
AZT,
WTC, WTL.
AZT,
WTL.
AZT,
PPG, WTL.
WTL.
AZT,
IVTC, WTL.
WTL.
VND.
FMP.
WTL.
MON,
RCl, USS.
HN,
ION, RCl, USS.
WTL.
WTL.
ABB.
ABB.
CTN,
FMP.
LIL.
KF.
ABB.
i\rrL.
CHP,
DAN, HRT, RUB.
WTL.
ACY.
ABB,
KF.
ABB,
LIL.
CDY,
FMP.
RUB.
RUB.
RUB.
PPG.
EFH.
ACY,
CCW, EVN.
CTN.
WTC.
AAC.
KF.
RUB.
EVN.
MON,
RCl, USS.
IVTL.
ACY,
CCW, EVN.
EVN.
RUB
ACY,
EVN.
CEL
EKT, EKX, ENJ, MON,
PUB, UCC
EKT
CEL
DBC, RH, UCC.
BAX
POW
CTN
FMP, OTC.
SFA
JCC
EKT
UCC.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS 2
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 197^--C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Esters of Monohydrio /5Zeof2ols --Continued
*2-Ethyl-l-hexyl aery late
2-Ethyl-l-hexvl methacrylate
Ethvl sulfate (niethvl sul^'ate")
Ethyl thioElvcolate
Fatty acid esters, not included with nlasticizers or
surface- active agents:
Butyl na Imitate
tert-Butvlperoxy neodecanoate
Butvl stearate
nimethvl brassy late
2-Ethvlhexvl oleate
Ethylhexvl stearate
Isonronyl ester of lanolin
Tsopropyl linoleate
Lanolin acetate
Methyl esters of coconut oil
Methyl esters of cottonseed oil
Methyl esters of tallow
Methyl 12-hydroxystearate
Methyl myristate
Myristyl myristate
Myristyl stearate
Propyloleate
All other
Clycidyl acrvlate
niycidyl methacrylate
Hexyl acetate
Isoamyl ethylmalonate
Isohutyl acrvlate
Isobutvl chloro formate
Isobutyl isobutyrate
Isodecvl thioglycolate
Iso-octyl mercantoacetate
Tso-octvl-'^-mercantonronionate
*Isopronvl acetate
I sonronv 1 ch lorof ormate
Isostearyl neonentanoate
Laurvl lactate
Laurvl methacrylate
Maleic esters and conolvmers
Methallylidene diacetate
*Methyl acetate
Methyl acetoacetate
Methyl acrylate, monomer
Methyl borate
Methyl chloroacetate
Methyl chloro formate
Methyl formate
•Methyl methacrylate, monomer
4-Methyl-2-pentyl acetate
Methyl sulfate (Dimethyl sulfate)
Methyl vinyl acetate
Myristyl lactate
'Phosphorus acid esters:
Bis(2-chloroethyl)-2-chloroethylpho5phonate
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) hydrogen phosphate
Bis(2-ethvlhexyl) hvdrogen phosphite
Butvl hydrogen phosphates
Dibutvl butylnhosnhonate
Dibutyl hydrogen phosphite
Didodecvl hvdrogen phosphate
Diethyl ethylnhosphonate
riiethvl hydrogen phosphite
niethyl phosphorochloridothionate
Dimethvl hvdrogen phosphite
CEL, DBC, UCC.
UCC.
EVN.
AAF,
vnc.
CHP.
E^"R.
CHP.
TCH.
CRN.
I'ND .
CRN.
BFR.
CHL,
HUM,
HUM,
VND.
VNn.
CHP.
CPS,
.AAE.
.^AE.
CPS.
LIL.
CEL,
OTC.
EKX.
EVN.
CCW,
E\'N.
CEL,
CTN,
VNn.
VNP.
X.
GAP.
RPA.
EK,
EKT.
CEL,
SFS.
now .
CTN,
CEL,
ACY,
sue,
DUP.
UCC.
VND .
Hlffl, PC.
NTL.
PC.
DA, EVN, HUM, LIL, MRV, ROB, TCH.
EKT, EN.I, UCC.
PPC.
CRD, MON, UCC.
RH.
FMP.
DUP.
DUP, RH.
UCC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported,
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER, 197^I~C0NTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
mSCELLANEnilS CHEHICALS, ACYCLIC--Cont inued
Esters of Monohydrvo i4Zc?(:>/io^s--Continued
*Phosphorus acid esters-~Continued
Dimethyl methylphosphonate
Dimethyl phosphorochlori doth ion ate
Dioleyl hydrogen phosphite
2-Ethylhexyl hydrogen phosphate
Methyl dihydrogen phosphate
Iso-octyl hydrogen phosphate
Oleyl hydrogen phosphate
Trialkyl phosphites
Tri Cbut oxye thy 1 ) phosphate
Tributyl phosphate
Tributyl phosphite
Triethyl phosphite
Tri iso-octyl phosphite
Triisopronyl phosphite
Trimethyl phosnh ite
Tri s ( 2- ch loroe thy 1 ) phosphite
Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl) phosphate
All other
Polvnethacrvlic acid esters
* Propy 1 acetate
Propylene carbonate
Stearyl methacrylate
Tetraethyl silicate
1 , 1,3,3-Tetramethyl butylhydroperoxide
Tetraoctyl orthosilicate
Titanic acid esters:
Tetrabutvl titanate
Tetraisopropyl titanate
TetrakisC2-ethylhexyl) titanate
Other
Triethyl orthoacetate
Triethyl orthoformate
Triethyl orthopropionate
Triisodecyl ortho format e
Tri me thy 1 or thof orma te
*Vinyl acetate, monomer
All other
Halogenated Hydfoaapbons
1-Bromobutane (n-Butyl bromide)
2-Bromobutane (sec-Butyl bromide)
Bromoch 1 orome th ane
l-Bromo-3-chloronropane (Trimethvlenechlorobromide) --
2-Bromo-2-chloro-l ,1 ,1-trifluoroethane
Bromoethane (Ethyl bromide)
l-Bromo-3-methyl-2-butene
2-Bromopentane (1-Methylbutyl bromide)
1-Bromoprnpane (n-Propvl bromide)
Bromotrichloromethane
Bromotrifluoromethane
*Carbon tetrachloride
Carbon tetrachloride crude
*Chlorinated paraffins:
Less than 35% chlorine
*35%-64% chlorine
65% or more chlorine
2-Chloro-l,3-butadiene
1-Chlorobutane (n-Butyl chloride)
SFA.
SM.
SM.
SM.
MCB.
HN.
FMP.
SM.
SFA, SFS, SM.
SM.
SM.
SFA, SFS, SM.
S^'.
now, MCH.
MCH, SM.
DUP.
GEL, EKT, UCC.
JCC.
X.
ncc.
WTL.
►ION.
raip.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
EK, KF.
KF.
KF.
KF.
KF.
BOR,
ALD,
KF
CEL, DUP, NSC, UCC, USI .
CPS, CRN, CTN. DAN, DUP, EFH, EK, EKX, EMR, EVN,
RH, SAR, SBC, TCH, TNI, UCC, USS, VND, WTL.
DOW.
MCH.
ICI.
DOW, GTL
MCH.
SDW.
ABB.
EK, SDW.
MCH.
DUP.
ACS, DA,
DOW, DUP,
FMB, FRO
TNA.
DA, HK.
CCH, DA,
DVC, HPC,
ICI, NEV
DA, DVC,
NEV.
DUP.
PUB, UCC
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 2,
--Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S, production or sales were reported,
identified by manufacturer. 1974--c0ntinued
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Halogenated Hydroaavhons — Continued
Chloroethane (Ethyl chloride)
Ch 1 oro form
2-Chloro-3-hexyne
Chloromethane (Methyl chloride)
l-Chloro-3-methyl-3-butene
2-Chloro-2-iiiethylpropane (tert-Butyl chloride)
3-Chloro-2-methylpropene (Methallyl chloride)
3-Chloropropene (Allyl chloride)
■1 ,2-Dibromoethane (Ethylene dibromide)
Dibromomethane (Methylene bromide)
1,4-Dibromopentane
Dichlorobutadiene
1 ,4-Dichlorobutene
'1,2-Dichloroethane (Ethylene dichloride)
'Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride)
>l,2-Dichloropropane (Propylene dichloride)
2,3-Dichloropropene
Diiodomethane (Methylene iodide)
'Fluorinated hydrocarbons:
1-Chloro-l ,1-difluoroe thane
*Ch lorodi fluorome thane
Chlorodifluoromethane and chloropentaf luoroethane ,
mixture .
Chloropentaf luoroethane
Chlorotrifluoroethylene (Trifluorovinyl chloride) --
Chlorotrifluoromethane
1 ,2-nibromo-l ,1,2 ,2-tetraf luroethane
*Di chlorodifluoromethane
nichlorodifluoromethane and 1,1-dif luoroethane,
mixture.
Dichlorotetraf luoroethane
1 , 1-Dif luoroethane
Difluorotetrachloroethane
Fluoronated ethylene propylene
Hexafluoro- 2 -propane
Hexaf luoropropy 1 ene , monomer
1-Iodoperf luorohexane
Octaf luorocyclobutane
Terfluoroakyl iodides
*Tetrafluoroethylene , monomer
Tetra fluorome thane
*Trichl oro fluorome thane
Trichlorotrif luoroethane
Vinyl fluoride
Vinyl idene fluoride
lodoethane (Ethyl iodide), tech
lodomethane (Methyl iodide)
n-Octyl bromide
1,1,2,2-Tetrabromoethane (Acetylene tetrabromide) ---
*Tetrachloroethylene (Perchloroethylene)
*1,1,1-Tri chloroethane (Methyl chloroform)
1,1,2-Trichloroethane (Vinyl trichloride)
*Trichloroethylene
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
1 , 2 , 3-Tri ch 1 oropronene
Vinyl bromide (Bromoethylene)
*Vinyl chloride, monomer (Chloroethylene)
Vinylidene chloride, monomer (1,1-Dichloroethylene)-
All other
DOW, DUP, HPC, PPG, SHC, TNA.
ALD, DA, DOW, DUP, FRO, SFI.
DCC, DOW, DUP, FRO, TNA, UCC.
MCH, PPC, TNA.
AMH,
ACS,
LIL.
ACS, CO,
RDA.
EK.
FMP.
DOW, SHC
DOW, GTL
DOW.
PD.
DUP.
DUP, PTT.
kCS, AflE, B.AS, BEG
TNA, UCC.
ACS, DA, DOW, DUP, FRO, SFI.
BAS, DOW, JCC, OMC, UCC.
DOW.
ALD, NTB, SDW.
DA, DOW, FRO, PPG, SHC,
nup,
PAS.
ACS,
DUP,
KAI,
PAS,
RCN
UCC
UCC.
DUP.
ACS,
MMM.
DUP.
DUP.
ACS,
DUP,
KAI,
PAS,
RCN
UCC
UCC.
ACS,
DUP,
PAS,
UCC
ACS,
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP,
PAS.
DUP.
DUP.
TKL.
ACS,
DUP,
ICI
TKL
DUP.
ACS,
DUP,
KAI
PAS
RCN
, UCC
ACS,
UCC,
X.
DUP.
DUP,
PAS.
FMT,
RSA
FMT,
RSA
MCH.
DOW
DA,
DOW,
FRO,
HK,
3PG,
SFI,
TNA.
DOW,
FRO
ppn
TNA
DOW
DA,
DOW,
HK,
3PG, TNA.
DOW
SHC
DOW
DOW
TNA
ACS
AME
BFG
CO,
DOW,
GP,
HN, MNO, PPG, SHC, TNA, USR
DOW
FRO
ALD
EK,
GAF,
H»ri',
NTB,
RSA.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 2. --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported^
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. I97i)--C0NTI NUED
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
All Other Miscellaneous Acyclia Chemicals
Acetyl peroxide
Aluminum isopropoxide (Aluminum isopropylate)
* 2- But anone peroxi de
tert- Butyl hydroperoxide
*tert-ButyI peroxide (Di-tert-butyl peroxide)
But yrolac tone
2-Butyrolactone
Cap ro lac tone
*C arbon disulfide
2-Chloroethanol (Ethylene chlorohydrin)
Decanoyl peroxide
Dextran
Di aldehyde starch
2 , 3- nib romop ropano 1
2,5-nimethyl-2 ,5-bis(2-ethyl-l-hexanoylperoxy)hexane —
2,5-Dimethyl-2 ,5-Ms (tert-butylperoxy)hexane
2,5-Dimethyl-2,S-di (tert-butylperoxy)hexyne-3
Ditertiary nonyl polysulfide
♦Epoxides, ethers, and acetals:
Acetone dimethylacetal (2,2-Dimethoxypropane)
1- (Allyloxy)-2,3-epoxypTopane (Allyl glycidyl ether)-
Allyloxymethoxytri glycol
Bis(2-chloroethoxy)methane (Dichloroethylformal)
Bis(2-chloro-l-methylethyl) ether (Dichloroisopropyl
ether) .
l-Butoxy-2,3-epoxypropane (Butyl glycidyl ether)
Butylene oxide
Butyl ether (Di-n-butyl ether)
Butyl vinyl ether
2-ChloroethyI vinyl ether
Chloromethyl methyl ether
2,2-Dichloro-I ,1-difluoroethyl methyl ether
1,2,7 ,8-Diepoxyoctane
Dimercaptodiethyl ether
Dimethyl chloroacetal
Ep i ch 1 orohy dr i n
1,2- Epoxyhexadecane
1,2-Epoxytetradecane / 1,2-Epoxyhexadecane, mixture--
*Ethylene oxide
Ethyl ether:
Absolute
*Tech
II.S.P
Ethyl vinyl ether
Glycidol (2,3-Epoxy-l-propanol)
Isobutyl vinyl ether
* I sopr opy 1 ether
Methyl al
Methyl ether (Dimethyl ether)
Methyl vinyl ether
Octadecyl vinyl ether
Polyacrylated linseed oil epoxide
♦Propylene oxide
Triglycol dichloride
Other
Epoxy curing agents
Ethane thiol
2- (Ethylmercapto)ethanol
Ethylphosphorous thiodi chloride
CAD, NOC, RCr, WTC, WTL.
CAD, OCC, WTC, WTL.
CAD, SHC, WTC, WTL.
FMB, PAS, PPG, SFI.
WTL.
WTL.
CHT,
AZT,
AZT,
AZT,
GAP.
GAP.
UCC.
ACS,
UCC.
WTC,
PHR.
MLS .
GTL,
WTL.
WTL.
WTL.
PAS.
DOW.
ACC.
ARA.
TKL.
DOW, JCC.
DOW.
DOW.
PUB.
GAP.
ACC.
RH.
DOW.
ALD.
EVN, USR.
LIL, UCC.
DOW, SHC, X.
UCC.
UCC.
BAS, CAO, CEL, DOW, EKX, JCC, NWP, OMC, PPG, SHC, SNO,
UCC
MAL,
EKX,
MAL,
GAP.
DIX.
GAF.
ENJ,
CEL.
DUP.
GAF.
GAF.
UCC.
BAS,
RH.
ALD,
SHC.
EK.
PLC.
TNA.
USI.
ENJ, HPC, USI.
OMS, USI.
SHC, UCC.
DOW, JCC, OCC, OMC.
EK, GAF, X.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS 2
TABLE 2, --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974— CONTINUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
Alt Othev Miscettanesous Acyclic ChemicaZs--Continued
Fats and oils, chemically modified
FattV acids, hydrogenated
Fatty acids, non-hydrogenated
niucono- delta- lac tone
Glutaraldehyde hisCsodium bisulfite)
n- Hexadecy 1 disulfide
Hydrocarbons:
n-Decane
n-r>odecane
l-Podecene
n-Eicosane
Hexadecane
n-Hexane
Myrc ene
n-Nonane
n- Oc tadecane
n- Octane
l(and 2) -Oct ene
Terpine hydrocarbons
Other
Hydrogenated tallow glycerides
Hydroxypropy 1 methacrylate
2-Mercaptoethanol
Methyl sulfide (Dimethyl sulfide)
Methyl sulfoxide
Organo- aluminum compounds:
Diethyl aluminum chloride
Diethyl aluminum ethoxide
Diethyl aluminum iodide
Diisobutyl aluminum chloride
Ethyl aluminum chlorides
Ethyl aluminum sesqui chloride
I sopropenyl aluminum
Methyl aluminum sesqui chloride
Sodium aluminum chlorohydroxvlactate complex
Sodium aluminum hydroxylactate comnlex
Trie thvl aluminum
Triisobutvl a lumi num
Organo-boron comnounds :
Boron fluoride - ethyl ether comnlex
1,3-Butylene glvcol diborate / hexvlene glycol boric
anhydride.
Hexvlene glycol boric anhydride
Trie thy Iborane
Trimethyl borate
Other
Organo- lead comnounds:
Mixed lead alkyds
*Tetraethyllead
Tetrame thy Head
Tetra (methyl -ethyl) lead
Organo- lithium compounds:
n-Butyllithium
sec- Butyl lithium
Organo- magnesium halides
•Organo- silicon compounds:
Aminopronyltriethoxysilane
Chloroprooyltrimethoxysilane
a- Ch 1 orop rony Itrichlorsilane
Chlorot rime thy Is i lane
Dichlorodimethylsilane
Dichloronethylsilane
DOM,
SDW.
CLY.
GLY.
PFZ.
EK,
FMT.
PAS.
HMY,
PLC.
HMY,
PLC.
WH.
H"Y.
HMY.
HMY.
IFF,
GLD, NCI.
HMY,
PLC.
HMY.
H»»Y,
PLC.
HMY,
PLC.
CBY.
HMY,
PLC.
CHL,
GLY.
CPV.
TCH.
CRZ.
ALD,
CRZ.
TNA,
TSA.
TSA.
TSA.
TNA,
TSA.
TNA,
TSA.
TNA,
TSA.
TSA.
TNA.
REH.
REH.
TNA,
TSA.
TNA,
TSA.
ACS.
USB.
USB.
TSA.
^1H1.
HSH.
TNA
DlIP,
PPG, TNA.
DUP,
NLC, PPG, TNA
DUP
PPG.
FTE
FTE
ARA
UCC
UCC
UCC
DCC
UCC.
DCC
UCC.
DCC
UCC.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEfllCALS. 197'(
TABLE 2, --Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production or sales were reported.
IDENTIFIED BY MANUFACTURER. 1974--CoNTI NUED
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3)
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS, ACYCLIC--Continued
All Other Miscellaneous Aayalia Chemicals — Continued
Organo- silicon compounds --Continued
Silicone greases
Ethyl silicate
^lercantooronyltrinethoxysilane
a-Methacrvloxvnropyltrimethoxy silane
Methyltriethoxvsilane
Polyoxyalkylenes silicone
•Silicone fluids
Trichloromethylsilane
Trichlorovinylsilane
Vinyl (tris-2-methoxyethoxy)silane
Other organo-silicon compounds
Organo-tin compounds:
Bis-mercaptolauric acid, dibutyltin salt
Bis(tributyltin) oxide
Dibutyltin bis (isooctyl maleate)
Dibutyltin bis (isooctylthioglycolate)
Dibutyltin bis (isopropylmaleate)
Dibutyltin bis (laurylmaleate)
Dibutyltin bis (mercaptopropionate polyrner)
Dibutyltin bis (stearylmaleate)
Dibutyltin di acetate
Dibutyltin di chloride
Dibutyltin dilaurate
Dibutyltin maleate
Dibutyltin methoxide
Pihutvltin oxide
Dibutyltin sulfide--
Organo-tin mercantide
Tributyltin chloride
Tributyltin fluoride
Other
Organo- zinc compounds
Oxidized hydrocarbon mixtures
Perchlorothiomethane (Perchloromethyl mercaptan]
*Phosgene (Carbonyl chloride)
Pine oil, synthetic
Propanone peroxide
$-Propiolactone
Rare sugars
Sodium ethoxide
Sodium formaldehyde bisulfite
Sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate
Sodium glutaraldehyde bis bisulfite
*Sodium methoxide (Sodium methylate)
Sodium succinaldehyde bisulfite
Succinyl peroxide
Tetraki s (hydroxymethy 1 ) phosnhonium ch 1 ori de
Other
DCC. SPD, SWS.
SFS.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
UCC.
DCC, ORO, SPD, SWS, UCC.
DCC.
UCC.
UCC.
ALD, PLC, UCC.
ccw,
X.
ccw.
X.
CCA
X.
CCA
X.
CCA
X.
CCA
CCW
PCW,
X.
X.
CCA
X.
ISA
ALX
SFC
ACS,
CTN
DUP
MOB
CBY,
GLD
NCI
UCC
X.
CEL
PFN
RSA
FMP
EK,
WAY.
DA,
RH.
WAY
DA,
HSH,
OMC,
RBC.
one, OTC, PPG, RUC, UPJ. UCC.
ALD, ALX, BAX, CCW, CDY, CEL, DUP, EK, EKX, FER, FRS,
GWU my, HSH, ICI, KCH, LIL, MON, PD, PIC, PLC, RSA,
SAR, SFS, SM, TNA, ISA, USO, WAY, x.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS
TABLE 3, --Miscellaneous chemicals; Directory of hanufacturers, 1974
ALPHABETICAL DIRECTORY BY CODE
[Names of miscellaneous chemical manufacturers that reported production or sales to the U.S. International Trade
Commission for 1974 are listed below in the order of their identification codes as used in table 21
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
AAC
Alcolac Chemical Corp.
CHN
Cherokee Nitrogen Co.
AAE
American Aniline & Extract Co., Inc.
CHP
C. H. Patrick 5 Co., Inc.
ABB
Abbott Laboratories
CHT
Chattem Drug 6 Chemical Co., Chattem
ABC
Balchem Corp.
Chemicals Div.
Allied Chemical Corp. :
CLK
Clark Chemical Corp.
ACM
Union Texas Petroleum Div. ,
CLN
Standard Brands, Inc., Clinton Corp.
Agricultural Dept.
Processing Co. Div.
ACS
Specialty Chemicals Div.
CNC
Columbia Nitrogen Corp.
ACY
American Cyanamid Co.
CNP
Nipro Inc.
AGY
Agway, Inc., Olean Nitrogen Complex
cn
Continental Oil Co.
AIP
Air Products 5 Chemicals, Inc.
COL
Collier Carbon 6 Chemical Corp.
akl
Gardinier Big River, Inc.
COM
Commercial Solvents Corp.
AKS
Arkansas Co., Inc.
CP
Colgate-Palmolive Co.
ALB
•Ames Laboratories, Inc.
CPS
Chemical 5 Pollution Sciences, Inc.
ALC
Alco Chemical Corp.
CPV
Cook Paint 5 Varnish Co., Inc.
ALD
Aldrich Chemical Co., Inc.
CRN
CPC International, Inc.
ALF
Allied Chemical Corp., Fibers Div.
CRT
Crest Chemical Corp.
ALL
Alliance Chemical, Inc.
CPZ
Crown Zellerbach Corp., Chemical Products
ALX
AIox Corp.
Div.
AMB
American Rio-Synthetic Corp.
CTN
Chemetron Corp., Chemical Products Div.
AME
Stauffer Chemical Co., Polymers West
cm
Upjohn Co., Fine Chemical Div.
APn
Atlas Powder Co., Subsidiary of Tyler
Corp.
DA
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
A1A
Arapahoe Chemicals, Inc. Sub/Syntex
DAN
Dan River, Inc.
Corp. (U.S. A)
DBC
Dow Badische Co.
ARC
Armak Co.
DCC
Dow Corning Corp.
ARM
USS Agri-Chemicals Div. of U. S. Steel Corp.
DEX
Dexter Chemical Com.
ARS
Arsynco, Inc.
DIX
Dixie Chemical Co.
ARZ
Arizona Chemical Co.
DLI
Dawe's Laboratories, Inc.
ASH
Ashland oil. Inc., Ashland Chemical Co. Div.
DDL
Castle 5 Cooke, Inc., Castle S Cooke
ASL
Ansul Chemical Co.
Foods, Hawaii Region
ATR
Atlantic Richfield Co., ARCO Div.
DOM
Dominion Products, Inc.
AV
FMC Corp. , Fiber Div.
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
AZT
Dart Industries, Inc., Catalyst Div.
DUP
E. I. DuPont de Nemours 6 Co., Inc.
DVC
Dover Chemical Corp.
BAS
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
BAX
Baxter Laboratories, Inc.
EFH
E. F. Houghton 5 Co.
BFG
B. F. Goodrich Co., B. F. Goodrich Chemical
EK
Eastman Kodak Co. :
Co. Div.
EKT
Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
BFR
Pace National Corp.
EKX
Texas Eastman Co. Div.
BKC
J. T. Baker Chemical Co.
ELP
El Paso Products Co.
BKL
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Millmaster Chemical
EMR
Emery Industries, Inc.
Co. Div., Berkeley Chemical Dept.
ENJ
Exxon Chemical Co. U.S.A.
BOR
Borden Co., Borden Chemical Co. Div.
ESA
East Shore Chemical Co., Inc.
BPC
.'^tauffer Chemical Co., .'Specialty Chemical
Div., Benzol Products
FVN
Evans Chemetics, Inc.
BRn
Lonza, Inc.
FCA
C. F. Industries, Inc.
BUK
Buckeye Cellulose Corp.
FOC
Handschy Chemical Co., Farac Oil 5
Chemical Div.
CAD
Noury Chemical Corp.
FER
Ferro Corp. :
CAU
Calcasieu Chemical Corp.
Ferro Chemical Div.
CBD
Chembond Corp.
Grant Chemical Div.
CBY
Crosby Chemicals, Inc.
FIN
Fine Organics , Inc.
CCA
Interstab Chemical, Inc.
FMC Corp. :
CCH
Pearsall Chemical Corp.
FMB
Industrial Chemical Div.
CCW
Cincinnati Milacron Chemicals, Inc.
FMP
Industrial Chemical Div.
CDY
Chemical Dynamics Corp.
FMS
First Mississippi Com.
CEL
Cel anese Corp. :
FMT
Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc.
Celanese Chemical Co.
FRF
Firestone Tire 5 Rubber Co., Firestone
Celanese Fibers Co.
Synthetic Fibers Co.
CFA
Cooperative Farm Chemicals Association
FRO
Vulcan ^laterials Co., Chemicals Div.
CGY
Ciba-Geigy Corp.
FTE
Foote Mineral Co.
CHH
Charles Hansen's Laboratory, Inc.
FTX
CF Industries, Inc., Fremont Nitrogen
CHL
Chemol, Inc.
Complex
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 3, --Miscellaneous chemicals; Directory of manufacturers, 197^^— Continued
Code
\ame of coFicany
Code
Name of company
GAF
GAF Co]-p., Chemical Div.
MNR
Monroe Chemical Co.
CAN
Gane's Chemical Works, Inc.
MOB
Mobay Chemical Co.
GCC
W. R. Grace 5 Co., Agricultural Chem. Group
MON
Monsanto Co.
GFS
G. Frederick Smith Chemical Co.
MOR
Marathon Morco, Co.
GIV
Givaudan Corp.
MRK
>'erck f, Co., Inc.
GLD
SCM Corp. Glidden-Durkee Div.
flPT
Morton Chemical Co., Div. of Morton-
GLY
Glyco Chemicals, Inc.
Nonvich Products, Inc.
GLX
Gl as flex Corn.
MRV
"arlowe-Van Loan Corp.
GW.
General Mills Chemicals, Inc.
MSC
Mississippi Chemical Corn.
Gnc
Gulf nil Corp., Gulf Oil Chemicals Co. -U.S.
mto
Montrose Chemical Corp. of California
GP
Georgia-Pacific Corp. and Rebecca Plant
GRD
1". R. Grace 5 Co., Polymers 5 Chemicals niv.
NCI
Union Camn Corp., Chemical Div.
GRH
"'. R. Grace f, Co., Hatco Chemical Div.
NFP
Nepera Chemical Co.
GTL
Great Lakes Chemical Corp.
NFS
Nease Chemical Co., Inc.
GYP.
Goodyear Tire 6 Rubber Co.
NEV
Neville Chemical Co.
NLC
Nalco Chemical Co.
HAL
C.P. Hall Co. of Illinois
NOC
Norac Co., Inc. and Mathe Chemical Co. Div
HDG
Hodag Chemical Com.
NOR
Norwich Pharmacal Co.
HEX
Hexagon Laboratories, Inc.
NPI
Stephan Chemical Co., Polychem Dept.
HFT
S.NTitex Agribusiness, Inc., Nutrition S
NSC
National Starch 5 Chemical Corp.
Chemical Div.
NTB
National Biochemical Co.
HK
Hooker Chemicals S Plastic Corp. :
ntl
NL Industries, Inc.
HKP
Durei Div.
NWP
Northern Petrochemicals Co.
HKY
Hawkeye Chemical Co.
mp
K. R. Grace 5 Co., Dewey § Almy Chemical
OCC
Oxirane Chemical Co.
Div. , Organic Chemical
OH
Airco, Inc., Ohio Medical Products Div.
HMY
Humphrey Chemical Co.
OMC
Olin Corp.
HN
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.
0»'S
E. R. Squibb 6 Sons, Inc.
HPC
Hercules, Inc.
ONX
Millmaster Onyx Corp., Onyx Chemical Co.
HRT
Hart Products Corp.
OPC
Orbis Products Corp.
HSH
Harshaw Chemical Co. Div. of Kewanee Oil
opn
Chevron Chemical Co.
Co.
OPT
Roehr Chemicals, Inc.
HST
American Hoechst Coi-p.
OTC
Story Chemical Corn.
HUM
Kraftco Corp., Humko Products Chemical Div.
nxc
Oxochem Enterprises
ICI
ICI Hnited States, Inc., Snecialty Chemical
PAR
Pennzoil Co., Penneco Div.
Group
PAS
Pennwalt Corp.
IFF
International Flavors f, Fragrances, Inc.
PCW
Pfister Chemical Works
IOC
lonac Chemical Co. Div. of Sybron Corp.
PD
Parke, Davis f, Co.
PEN
CPC International, Inc., S. B. Penick Div.
JfC
Jefferson Chemical Co., Inc.
PEN
Pfanstiehl Laboratories, Inc.
jnc
N'ioak, Inc.
PFi"
Polak's Frutal Works, Inc.
.TFR
George A. Jeffrey's S Co., Inc.
PFZ
Pfizer, Inc.
JOR
Jordan Chemical Co.
PC
Procter 5 Gamble Co.
PHR
Pharmachem Com.
KAI
Kaiser Aluminum f, Chemical Corp. , Kaiser
PIC
Pierce Chemical, Inc.
Chemicals Div.
PLB
P-L Biochemicals, Inc.
KCC
Kennecott Copper Corp., Chino "ines Div.
PLC
Phillips Petroleum Co.
KCH
Joseph Ayers, Inc.
PLS
Plastics Engineering Co.
KCU
Kennecott Copper Corp. , Utah Copper Div.
PMP
Premier Malt Products, Inc.
KF
Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc.
PNA
Pan .American Chemical Corp.
KON
H. Kohnstamm fi Co., Inc.
PPC
Premier Petrochemical Co.
KPT
Koppers Co., Inc., Organic Materials Div.
PPG
Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co.
PRD
Productol Chemical Co., Inc.
LAK
Lakeway Chemical, Inc.
ptt
Petro-Tex Chemical
LAIl
LaMotte Chemical Products Co.
PUB
Publicker Industries, Inc.
LEU
Mapp Chemicals, Inc.
PVO
PVO International, Inc.
lil
Eli Lilly 5 Co., Inc.
LUB
Lubrizol Corp.
QCP
Quaker Chemical Corp.
QKO
Quaker Oats Co.
?ial
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works
MCB
Borg-Warner Corp., Borg-Wamer Chemicals Div.
RBC
Fike Chemicals, Inc.
MCH
"ichigan Chemical Corp.
RCI
"eichhold Chemicals, Inc.
MCI
Mooney Chemicals, Inc.
RCN
Racon, Inc.
HHI
Ventron Corp.
RDA
Rhodia, Inc.
ML<;
'liles Laboratories, Inc., "larschall Div.
REH
Reheis Chemical Co. Div. of Armour
fi Sumner Div.
Pharmaceutical Co.
HMM
Minnesota "ining 5 Manufacturing Co.
REM
Remington Arms Co., Inc.
Hvn
"onochem. Inc.
RH
Rohm 5 Haas Co.
ROB
Robeco Chemicals, Inc.
MISCELLANEOUS CHEniCALS
TABLE 3.— Miscellaneous chemicals: Directory of manufacturers. 1974— Continued
Name of company
Name of company
RPC
RSA
Rim
RUC
S
SAR
SBC
SCP
SDC
SPH
SDW
SPA
SFC
SFI
SFS
SHA
SHC
SHF
SHP
SK
SKG
SKO
SNn
SNW
SOC
SOH
SPD
STC
STP
Millmaster Onyx Corp. , Refined-Onyx Div.
R.S.A. Corp.
Hooker Chemical Corp., Ruco Div.
Rubicon Chemicals, Inc.
Sandoz, Inc.
Partomer Industries, Inc.
Scher Bros .
Henkel, Inc.
Martin-Marietta Corp., Sodeyco Div.
Sterling Drug, Inc. :
Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Div.
Winthrop Laboratories Div.
Stauffer Chemical Co.:
.Agricultural Div.
Calhio Chemicals, Inc. Div.
Industrial Div.
Specialty Chemical Div.
Shanco Plastics 6 Chemicals, Inc.
Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co. Div.
Kraftco Corp., Humko Sheffield Div.
Shepherd Chemical Co.
Smith, Kline 5 French Laboratories
Sunkist Growers, Inc.
Skelly Oil Co.
Mobil Oil Corp., Mobil Chemical Co.,
Chemical Coatings Div.
Kaiser Aluminum f, Chemical Corp. , Kaiser
Agricultural Chemicals Div.
SunOlin Chemical Co.
Sun Chemical Corp. , Chemical Div.
Standard Oil Co. of California, Chevron
Chemical Co.
Vistron Corp.
General Electric Co., Silicone Products
Dept.
Sou-Tex Chemical Co., Inc.
Stepan Chemical Co.
Sherwin-Williams Co.
Stauffer Chemical Co., SWS Silicones
Div.
Dart Industries,
Co. Div.
Chemetron Corp. ,
Div.
Inc. , Synthetic Products
Medical Products
TCC
TCH
TER
TID
TKL
TNA
TNI
TRI
TRO
TSA
UCC
UOP
UPJ
UPM
USB
US I
U?o
USR
USS
VAL
VEL
VGC
VLN
WD
WAG
WAY
WBC
WBG
WLC
WM
WtP
WTC
IVTH
WTL
WYC
Tanatex Chemical Corp.
Emery Industries Inc., Trylon Chemicals
Div.
Terra Chemicals International, Inc.
Getty Oil Co. (Eastern Operations, Inc.)
Thiokol Chemical Corp.
Ethyl Corp.
The Gillette Co., Chemical Div.
Triad Chemicals
Troy Chemical Corp.
Texas Alkyls, Inc.
Texaco , Inc .
Textilana Corp.
Magnesium Elektron, Inc.
Union Carbide Corp.
Universal Oil Products Co., UOP Chemical Div.
Upjohn Co.
Universal Oil Products Co.
U.S. Borax Research Corp.
National Distillers 5 Chemical Corp., U.S.
Industrial Chemicals Co. Div.
U.S. Oil Company
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Div.
USS Chemicals Div. of U.S. Steel Corp.
Valchem
Velsicol Chemical Corp., Inc.
Virginia Chemicals, Inc.
Valley Nitrogen Producers, Inc.
Van Dyk 5 Co . , Inc .
West Agro Chemical, Inc.
Phillip A. Hunt Chemical Corp. , Wayland
Chemical Div.
Worthington Biochemical Corp.
White § Bagley Co.
Agrico Chemical Co.
Index Corp.
Essex International, Inc.
Witco Chemical Co., Inc.
Union Camp Corp., Harchem Div.
Pennwalt Corp., Lucidal Div.
Wycon Chemical Co.
Carolina Processing Corp.
Note. --Complete names and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table I of the appendix.
APPENDIX
appe:jdix
DIRECTORY OF MAriUFACTURERS
TABLE 1,
--Synthetic organic chemicals; Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
BY company, 197'I
[Names of synthetic organic chemical manufacturers that reported production or sales to the U.S. International Trade
Commission for 1974 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in table 2
of the 14 individual sections of this report]
Office address
A 5 E Plastic Pak Co., Inc
AZS Corp . :
AZ Products Co. Div
Lancaster Chemcial Co. Div
Abbott Laboratories
Abex Corp., Friction Products Group
Agrico Chemical Co
Agway, Inc., Olean Nitrogen Div
Airco, Inc., Ohio Medical Products Div
Air Products 6 Chemicals, Inc., Chemicals
Group.
Alco Chemical Corp.
Alcolac, Inc
Aldrich Chemical Co., Inc
Alliance Chemical Co., Inc
Allied Chemical Corp.
Fibers Div
Specialty Chemicals Div
Union Texas Petroletmi Div
Agricultural Dept
Alox Corp
Alpha Laboratories, Inc
Amchem Products, Inc. Div. of Rorer-
Amchem, Inc.
Amerace Corp., Penetone Div
American Aniline S Extract Co., Inc
American Bio-Synthetics Corp
American Can Co
American Color S Chemical Corp
American Cyanamid Co
American Hoechst Corp
American Oil Co. (Texas)
American Petrofina Co. of Texas
American Synthetic Rubber Corp
Ames Laboratories, Inc
Amoco Chemical Corp
Amoco Oil Co. (Maryland)
Amoco Production Co
Ansul Chemical Co
Apex Chemical Co., Inc
Apollo Colors, Inc
Arapahoe Chemicals, Inc. Sub. Syntex
Corp. (U.S.A.).
ARCO/Polymers, Inc
Ardmore Chemical Co., Inc
Arenol Chemical Corp
Arizona Chemical Co
Arkansas Co., Inc
Armak Co
Armour- Dial , Inc
Armour Pharmaceutical Co
Armstrong Cork Co
Arol Chemical Products Co
Arsynco, Inc
14505 E. Proctor Ave., Industry, CA 91749.
2525 So. Combee Rd. , Eaton Park, FL 33840.
762 Marietta Blvd., Atlanta, GA 30313
14th St. and Sheridan Rd. , N. Chicago, IL 60064.
2401 S. Loudoun St., Winchester, VA 22601.
P. C. Box 3166, Tulsa, OK 74101.
1446 Buffalo St., Olean, NY 14760.
3030 Airco Dr., Madison, WI 53701.
636 E. Swedesford Rd, #5 Executive Mall,
Wayne, PA 19087.
Trenton Ave. and William St., Philadelphia, PA 19134.
3440 Fairfield Rd. , Baltimore, MD 21226.
940 W. St. Paul Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53233.
33 Avenue P, Newark, NJ 07105.
Columbian Rd. , Morristown, NJ 07960.
1 Times Square, New York, ^JY 10036.
P. 0. Box 1087-R and P. 0. Box 1219-R,
Morristown, NJ 07960.
P. 0. Box 2120, Houston, TX 77001.
P. 0. Box 2120, Houston, TX 77001.
3943 Buffalo Ave., Niagara Falls, NY 14303.
1685 S. Fairfax St., Denver, CO 80222.
Brookside Ave., and Spring Garden St., Ambler, PA 19002.
750 Hudson Ave., Tenafly, NJ 07670.
Venango and F Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19134.
710 W. National Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53204.
American Lane, Greenwich, CT 06830.
P. 0. Box 51, 1729 N. 11th St., Reading, PA 19604.
Wayne, NJ 07470.
129 Quidnick St., Coventry, RI 02816.
200 Randolph Dr., Chicago, IL 60680.
P. 0. Box 849, Port Arthur, TX 77604.
P. 0. Box 360, 4500 Camp Ground Rd.,
Louisville, KY 40201.
200 Rock Lane, Mil ford, CT 06460.
200 E. Randolph Dr., Chicago, IL 60601.
200 E. Randolph Dr., Chicago, IL 60680.
P. 0. Box 591, Tulsa, OK 74102.
1 Stanton St., Marinette, WI 54143.
200 S. 1st St., Elizabethport, NJ 07206.
899 Skokie Blvd., Northbrook, IL 60062.
2855 Walnut St., Boulder, CO 80302.
1500 Market St., Philadelphia, PA 19101.
840 Valley Brook Ave., Lyndhurst, NJ 07071.
40-33 23d St., Long Island City, NY 11101.
Wayne, NJ 07470.
185 Foundry St., Newark, NJ 07101.
300 S. Wacker Dr., Chicago, IL 60606.
2000 Oucutt Rd. , Montgomery, IL 60538.
Ill W Clarendon Ave., Greyhound Tower, Phoenix, AZ 8507'
Liberty and Charlotte Sts., Lancaster, PA 17604.
649 Ferry St., Newark, NJ 07105.
P. 0. Box 8, Carlstadt, NJ 07072.
SYNIHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 197^1
TABLE 1,
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
by company. 197^--conti nued
Name of company
Office address
Ashland Oil, Inc
Ashland Chemical Co. Div
Astor Products, Inc., Blue Arrow Div
Astra Pharmaceutical Products, Inc
Atlantic Chemical Corp
Atlantic Richfield Co
Atlas Powder Co. Sub. of Tyler Corp
Atlas Processing Co
Joseph Ayers, Inc
BASF Wyandotte Corp
BP Oil, Inc
J. T. Baker Chemical Co
Bal ch em Corp
Baltimore Paint 5 Chemical Corp
Baxter Laboratories, Inc
Bayoil Co., Inc
Beecham, Inc
Belding Chemical Industries
Belport Co., Inc
Bendix Corp., Friction Materials Div
Bennett's
Benzenoid Organics, Inc
Bemcolors-Poughkeepsie, Inc
Biocraft Laboratories, Inc
Borden, Inc.
Borden Chemical Div
Printing Ink Div
Borg-Wamer Corp., Borg-Wamer Chemicals--
Breddo Food Products Corp
Bristol -Meyers Co., Bristol Laboratories
Div.
M. A. Bruder § Sons, Inc
Buckeye Cellulose Corp
Buckman Laboratories, Inc
Burdick ^ Jackson Laboratories, Inc
Burroughs Wellcome Co
CF Industries, Inc
Fremont Nitrogen Complex
CPC International, Inc
Acme Resin Co. Div
S. B. Penick Co
Samuel Cabot, Inc
Calcasieu Chemical Corp
Carborundum Co
Cargi 11, Inc
Carolina Processing Corp
Carus Corp., Carus Chemical Co. Div
Castle 5 Cooke, Inc., Castle § Cooke
Foods, Hawaii Region.
Celanese Corp. :
Celanese Chemical Co
Celanese Coatings 5 Specialties Co. and
Wica Plant
Celanese Fibers Co
Celanese Plastics Co
Certified Processing Corp
Champlin Petroleum Co
1401 Winchester Ave., Ashland, KY 41101 and
P. 0. Box 2458, Columbus, OH 43316.
5200 Blazer Pkway. , Dublin, OH 43017.
5244 Edgewood CT. , Jacksonville, FL 32205.
Neoponset St., Worcester, MA 01606.
10 Kingsland Rd. , Nutley, NJ 07110.
515 S. Flower St., Los Angeles, CA 90071.
P. 0. Box 87, Joplin, MO 64801.
P. 0. Box 9389, 3546 Midway St., Shreveport , LA 71109.
Route #2, Bethlehem, PA 18017.
100 Cherry Hill Rd. , Parsippany, NJ 07054.
270 Midland Bldg. , Cleveland, OH 44115.
222 Red School Lane, Phillipsburg NJ 08865.
Intersections 6 and 284, Slate Hill, NY 10973.
2325 Hollins Ferry Rd., Baltimore, MD 21230.
6301 Lincoln Ave., Morton Grove, IL 60053.
2 Union St., Peabody, MA 01960.
65 Industrial S., Clifton, NJ 07012.
1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.
553 Dawson Dr., Camarillo, CA 93010.
P. 0. Box 238, Troy, NY 12180.
2131 S. 30th St., Salt Lake City, UT 84115.
P. 0. Box 157, Bellingham, MA 02019.
75 N. Water St., Poughkeepsie, NY 12602.
12 Industrial Way, Waldwick NJ 07463.
180 E. Broad St., Columbus, OH 43215.
630 Glendale-Milford Rd. , Cincinnati, OH 45215.
P. 0. Box 1868, Parkersburg, WV 26101, and
103 Spring Valley Rd. , Montvale, NJ 07645.
18th and Kansas Avenue, Kansas City, KS 66105.
P. 0. Box 657, E. Syracuse, NY 13057.
52d St. and Grays Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19143.
2899 Jackson Ave., Memphis, TN 38108.
1256 N. McLean Blvd., Memphis, TN 38108.
1953 S. Harvey St., Muskegon, MI 49442.
3030 Comwallis Rd. , Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.
P. 0. Box 87, Harrison, TN 37341.
P. 0. Box 68, RFD #3, Fremont, NB 68025.
International Plaza, Englewood Cliffs, NJ 07632.
1401 Circle Avenue, Forest Park, IL 60130.
1050 Wall St., W., Lyndhurst, NJ 07071.
One Union St., Boston, MA 02108.
P. 0. Box 1522, Lake Charles, LA 70601.
P. 0. Box 477, Niagara Falls, NY 14302.
Cargill Bldg., Minneapolis, MN 55402.
P.O. Box 161, Severn, NC 27877.
1500 8th St., LaSalle, IL 61301.
650 Iwilei Rd. , Honolulu, HI 96817.
1211 Avenue of Americas, New York, NY 100
P. 0. Box 1863, Louisville, KY 40201.
P. 0. Box 1414, Charlotte, NC 28232.
550 Broad St., Newark, NJ 07102.
Route 22 6 Harding Terrace, Hillside, NJ
P. 0. Box 9176, Corpus Christi, TX 78408.
APPENDIX
TABLE 1, --Synthetic organic chemicals: Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
BY COMPANY, 1974--CONTINUED
Name of company
Office address
CPP Charmin Paper Products Co
SOG Charter International Oil Co
CHT Chattem Drug 5 Chemical Co. , Chattem
Chemicals Div.
CBD Chembond Corp
Chemed Corp. :
GRC Dubois Chemicals Div
GRL Vestal Laboratories Div
Chemetron Corp. :
CTN Chemical Products Div
TAE Medical Products Div
HSC Pigments Div
CI Chem-Fleur, Inc
CDY Chemical Dynamics Corp
CHF Chemical Formulators, Inc
GPS Chemical 5 Pollution Sciences, Inc
CKL Chemlek Laboratories, Inc
CHL Chemol, Inc
CPX Chemplex Co
CHN Cherokee Nitrogen Co
ORO Chevron Chemical Co
CPC Childs Pulp Colors, Inc
CHC Choate Chemical Co., Div. of E.R.
Carpenter.
CHH CHR. Hansen's Laboratory, Inc
CGY Ciba-Geigy Corp
Agricultural Div
CCW Cincinnati Milacron Chemicals, Inc
CIN Cindet Chemicals, Inc
Cities Service Co. :
CBN Columbian Div. and Plastics Div
TEN Copperhill Operations
CSO Cities Service Oil Co
CBN Petrochem Operations
CLK Clark Chemical Corp
CLY W. A. Cleary Corp
CLI I Clintwood Chemical Co
CSP I Coastal States Petrochemical Co
CP I Colgate-Palmolive Co
COL ' Collier Carbon 5 Chemical Corp
CLD Colloids, Inc
CNC Columbia Nitrogen Corp
CMP ! Commercial Products Co., Inc
COM j Commercial Solvents Corp
COR i Commonwealth Oil Refining Co., Inc
CPI j Commonwealth Petrochemicals, Inc
CNI I Conap, Inc
I Conchemco, Inc:
SED ' Colony Paint Div
CNE Conchemco Coatings
CON ' Concord Chemical Co., Inc
CWP Consolidated Papers, Inc
CTL Continental Chemical Co
CO Continental Oil Co
CPV Cook Paint 5 Varnish Co
CFA Cooperative Farm Chemicals Association-
COO Cooper Polymers, Inc
COP Coopers Creek Chemical Corp
6000 Center Hill Rd., Cincinnati, OH 4S224.
P. 0. Box 5008, Houston, TX 77012.
1715 W. 38th St., Chattanooga, TN 37409.
P. 0. Box 270, Springfield, OR 97477.
Dubois Tower, Cincinnati, OH 45202.
4963 Manchester Ave., St. Louis, MO 63110.
P. 0. Box 63 White Pine, TN 37890.
1801 Lilly St., St. Louis, MO 63110.
491 Columbia Ave., Holland, MI 49423.
200 Pulaski St., Newark, NJ 07105.
P. 0. Box 395, 3001 Hadley Rd. , S. Plainfield, NJ 07080.
P. 0. Box 26, Nitro, WV 25143.
P. 0. Box 162, Old Bridge, NJ 08857.
4040 W. 123d St., Alsip, IL 60658.
P. 0. Box 20687, Greensboro, NC 27420.
3100 Golf Rd., Rolling Meadows, IL 60008.
P. 0. Box 429, Pryor, OK 74361.
200 Bush St., San Francisco, CA 94120.
5 Albany St., Springfield, MA 01101.
P. 0. Box 27205, Richmond, VA 23261.
9015 W. Maple St., West Allis, WI 53214.
556 Morris Ave., Summit, NJ 07901 and 444 Saw Mill
River Rd., Ardsley, NY 10S02.
P. 0. Box 11422, Greensboro, NC 27409.
West St., Reading, OH 45215.
2408 Doyle St., Greensboro, NC 27406.
G. P. 0. Box 300, Tulsa, OK 74102.
Copperhill, TN 37317.
P. 0. Box 300, Tulsa, OK 74102.
P. 0. Box 1522, Lake Charles, LA 70601.
131st St. 5 Kedzie Ave., Blue Island, IL 60406.
P. 0. Box 10, Somerset, NJ 08873.
4342 S. Wolcott Ave. , Chicago, IL 60609.
P. 0. Drawer S21, Corpus Christi, TX 78403.
300 Park Ave., New York, NY 10022.
P. 0. Box 60455, Los Angeles, CA 90017.
394 Frelinghuysen Ave., Newark, NJ 07114.
P. 0. Box 1483, Augusta, GA 30903.
117 Ethel Ave., Hawthorne, NJ 07506.
245 Park \ve. , New York, NY 10017.
Petrochemical Complex, Ponce, PR 00731.
Petrochemical Complex, Ponce, PR 00731.
1405 Buffalo St., Olean, NY 14760.
18th f, Garfield Sts., Kansas City, MO 64127.
P. 0. Box 778, Baltimore, MD 21230.
17th 5 Federal Sts., Camden, NJ 08105.
231 1st Ave N., Wisconsin Rapids, WI 54494.
270 Clifton Blvd., Clifton, NJ 07015.
Park Eighty Plaza East, Saddle Brook, NJ 07662.
P. 0. Box 389, Kansas City, MO 64141.
P. 0. Box 308, Lawrence, KS 66044.
820 Wobum St., Wilmington, MA 01887.
River Rd. , W. Conshohocken, PA 19428.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 1. --Synthetic organic chemicals; Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
BY COMPANY, 1974--CONTI NUED
Name of company
Copolymer Rubber S Chemical Corp
Corco Cyclohexane, Inc
Cosden Oil 5 Chemical Co
Crest Chemical Corp
Croda, Inc
Crompton 5 Knowles Corp., Dyes 5 Chemical
Div.
Crosby Chemicals, Inc
Crown Central Petroleum Corp
Crown Metro, Inc
Crown Zellerbach Corp., Chemical Products
Div.
Customs Resins, Inc
Dan River, Inc
Dart Industries, Inc.:
Catalyst Div
Rexene Polymers Co. Div
Synthetic Products Co. Div
Davies- Young Co
Dawe's Laboratories, Inc
Day-Glo Color Corp
Deering Milliken, Inc., Milliken Chemical
Div.
Degen Oil § Chemical Co
Dennis Chemical Co
DePaul Chemical Co., Inc
DeSoto, Inc
Dexter Chemical Corp
Hysol Div
Midland Div
Diamond Shamrock Corp
Disogrin Industries Corp
Dixie Chemical Co
Dixie Pine Products Co., Inc
Dominion Products, Inc
Dover Chemical Co
Dow Badische Chemical Co
Dow Chemical Co
Dow Coming Corp
E. I. duPont de Nemours 5 Co., Inc
Dye Specialties, Inc
Eagle Pitcher Industries, Inc., Ohio
Rubber Co. Div.
Eagle River Chemical Corp
Eastern Color 5 Chemical Co
Eastman Kodak Co
Tennessee Eastman Co. Div
Texas Eastman Co. Div
East Shore Chemical Co., Inc
Eastside Chemical Laboratory
Elan Chemical Co
El Paso Products Co
Emery Industries, Inc
Trylon Chemicals Div
Emkay Chemical Co
Endo Laboratories, Inc
Enenco, Inc
Epoxylite Corp
Essential Chemicals Group
Essex International, Inc
Ethyl Corp
Evans Chemetics, Inc
Office address
P. 0. Box 2S91, Baton Rouge, LA 70821.
Petrochemicals Complex, Ponce, PR 00731.
P. 0. Box 1311, Big Spring, TX 79720.
225 Emmet St., Newark, NJ 07114.
51 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10010.
500 Pear St., Reading, PA 19603.
P. 0. Box 460, Picayune, MS 39466.
1 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD 21201.
P. 0. Box 5695, Greenville, SC 29606.
Camas, WA 98607.
P. 0. Box 933, Henderson KY 42420.
P. 0. Box 261, Danville, VA 24541.
555 Garden St., Elyria, OH 44035.
W. 115 Century Rd. , Paramus, NJ 07652.
1636 Wayside Rd., Cleveland, OH 44112.
2700 Wagner Place, Maryland Heights, MO 63043.
450 State St., Chicago Heights, IL 60411.
4732 St. Clair Ave., Cleveland, OH 44103.
P. 0. Box 817, Inman, SC 29349.
200 Kellogg St., Jersey City, NJ 07305.
2701 Papin St., St. Louis, MO 63103.
44-27 Purvis St., Long Island City, NY 11101.
1700 S. Mt. Prospect Ave., Des Plaines, IL 60018.
845 Edgewater Rd., Bronx, NY 10474.
211 Franklin St., Olean, NY 14760.
P. 0. Box 1020, Waukegan, IL 60085.
1100 Superior Ave., Cleveland, OH 44114.
Perimeter Rd.-Grenier Field, Manchester, NH 03130.
3635 W. Dallas Ave., Houston, TX 77019.
P. 0. Box 470, Hattiesburg, MS 39401.
882 3d Ave., Brooklyn, NY 11232.
W. 15th and Davis Sts., Dover, OH 44622.
602 Copper Rd., Freeport, TX 77541.
2020 Dow Center, Midland, MI 48640.
P. 0. Box 1592, Midland, MI 48640.
DuPont Bldg., Wilmington, DE 19898.
26 Journal Sq., Jersey City, NJ 07306.
P. 0. 1398 Denton, TX 76201.
P. 0. Box 2648, W. Helena, AR 72390.
35 Livingston St., Providence, RI 02904.
343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650.
P. 0. Box 511, Kingsport, TN 37662.
P. 0. Box 7444, Longview, TX 75601.
1221 E. Barney Ave., Muskegon, MI 49443.
12880 NE Be llevue- Redmond Rd. , Bellevue, WA 98005
268 Doremus Ave., Newark, NJ 07105.
P. 0. Box 3986, Odessa, TX 79760.
1300 Carew Tower, Cincinnati, OH 45202.
P. 0. Box 628, Mauldin, SC 29662.
319 2d St., Elizabeth, NJ 07206.
1000 Stewart Ave., Garden City, NY 11530.
P. 0. Box 398, Memphis, TN 38101.
1901 Via Burton, Anaheim, CA 92806.
28391 Essential Rd. , Merton, WI 53056.
1601 Wall St., Fort Wayne, IN 46804.
330 S. 4th St., Richmond, VA 23231.
90 Tokeneke Rd., Darien, CT 06820.
APPENDIX
TABLE 1. -Synthetic organic chemicals: Alphabetical directory of manufacturers.
BY company, IQ/^-'CONTINUED
Name of company
Office address
Exxon Chemical Co. U.S.A.
FMC Corp . :
Agricultural Chemical Div
Fiber Div
Industrial Chemical Div
Industrial Chemical Div
FRP Co
Fabricolor Manufacturing Corp
Fairraount Chemical Co., Inc
Far-Best Corp., 0, L. King Div
Felton International, Inc
Ferro Chemical Corp.:
Ferro Chemical Div
Grant Chemical Div
Ottawa Chemical Div
Fike Chemicals, Inc
Fine Organics, Inc
Firestone Tire 5 Rubber Co. :
Firestone Plastics Co. Div
Firestone Synthetic Fibers Co
Firestone Synthetic Rubber 5 Latex Co.
Div.
First Chemical Corp
First Mississippi (?Drp
Fleming Laboratories, Inc
Florasynth Inc
Foote Mineral Co
Formica Corp
Foster Grant Co., Inc
Freeman Chemical Corp
Fritzsche Dodge 5 Olcott, Inc
H. B. Fuller Co
Fuller-O'Brien Corp
GAF Corp
Chemical Div
Gane's Chemical Works, Inc
Gardinier Big River, Inc
General Electric Co
Insulating Materials Dept
Silicone Products Dept
General Foods Corp., Maxwell House Div —
General Latex 6 Chemical Corp
General Mills Chemicals, Inc
General Plastics Manufacturing Co
General Tire 5 Rubber Co. , Chemical/
Plastics Div.
P. D. George Co
Georgia-Pacific Corp
Bellingham Div
Rebecca Chemical Div
Getty Oil Co. (Eastern Operations, Inc.)
The Gillette Co. , Chemical Div
Oilman Paint § Varnish Co
P. 0. Box 3272, Houston, TX 77001.
100 Niagara St., Middleport, NY 14105.
1617 John F. Kennedy Blvd., Philadelphia, PA 19103.
2000 Market St., Philadelphia, PA 19103 and Sawyer Ave.
5 River Rd. , Town of Tonawanda, NY 14150.
2000 Market St., Philadelphia, PA 19103.
P. 0. Box 349, Baxley, GA 31513.
24-1/2 Van Houten St., P. 0. Box 2398, Paterson.
NJ 07509.
117 Blanchard St., Newark, NJ 07105.
640 Gilman St., Berkeley, CA 94710.
599 Johnson Ave., Brooklyn, NY 11237.
P. 0. Box 46349, 7050 Krick Rd. , Bedford, OH 44146.
P. 0. Box 263, Baton Rouge, LA 70821.
700 N. Wheeling St., Toledo, OH 43605.
P. 0. Box 546, Nitro, WV 25143.
205 Main St., Lodi, NJ 07644.
P. 0. Box 699, Pottstown, PA 19464.
Hopewell, VA 23869.
381 W. Wilbeth Rd. , Akron, OH 44301.
P. 0. Box 1427, Pascagoula, MS 39567.
656 N. State St., P. 0. Box 1249, Jackson, MS 39205.
P. 0. Box 10372, Charlotte, NC 28201.
900 Van Nest Ave., Bronx, NY 10462.
Route 100, Exton, PA 19341.
120 E. 4th St., Cincinnati, OH 45202.
289 N. Main St., Leominster, MA 01453.
222 E. Main St., Port Washington, WI 53074.
76 9th Ave., New York, NY 10011.
2400 Kasota Ave., St. Paul, MN 55108.
450 E. Grand Ave., S. San Francisco, CA 94080.
P. 0. Box 6037, Chattanooga, TN 37401.
P. 0. Box 12, Linden, NJ 07036.
535 5th Ave., New York, NY 10017.
P. 0. Box 825, Helena, AK 72342.
1 Plastics Ave., Pittsfield, MA 01201 and So.
Second St., Coshocton, OH 43812.
1 Campbell Rd. , Schenectady, NY 12306.
Mechanicville Rd. , Waterford, NY 12188.
1125 Hudson St., Hoboken, NJ 07030.
666 Main St., Cambridge, MA 02139.
4620 W. 77th St., Minneapolis, MN 55435.
3481 S. 35th'St., Tacoma, WA 98409.
1 General St., Akron, OH 44329.
5200 N. 2d St., St. Louis, MO 63147.
900 S.W. 5th Ave., Portland, OR 97204
P. 0. Box 1236, Bellingham, WA 98225.
P. 0. Box 629, Plaquemine, LA 70764.
Delaware, DE 19706.
3500 W. 16th St., N. Chicago, IL 60064.
216 W. 8th St., Chattanooga, TN 37402.
SYNTHEIIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 1.
-Synthetic organic chemicals: Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
by company, 1974--conti nued
Name of company
Office address
GIV
GLX
GLY
BFG
GYR
GOR
GCC
HMP
GRH
MRO
GRD
GPR
GRA
GTL
GRW
GRV
HNC
HLI
HAL
FOG
HAN
HDM
HSH
HRT
HVG
HKY
SCP
HCR
HPC
HER
HES
HEX
HEW
HEX
REZ
HDG
HOP
HK
HKD
RUB
EFH
HMY
WAY
HNT
HUS
HYN
RAY
INP
INL
Givaudan Corp
G las flex Corp
Glyco Chemicals, Inc
B. F. Goodrich Co., B. F. Goodrich Chemical
Co. Div.
Goodyear Tire 5 Rubber Co
Carl Gordon Industries, Inc., Gordon
Chemical Co. Div
W. R. Grace S Co. ;
Agricultural Chemicals Group
Dewey 5 Almy Chemical Div., Organic
Chemicals-
Hatco Chemical Div
Marco Chemical Div
Polymers 5 Chemicals Div
Grain Processing Corp
Great American Chemical Corp
Great Lakes Chemical Corp
Great Western Sugar Co
Guardsman Chemical Coatings, Inc
Gulf Oil Corp.
U. S.
Guth Corp
Gulf Oil Chemicals Co.
H § N Chemical Co
Haag Laboratories, Inc
C. P. Hall Co. of Illinois
Handschy Chemical Co. , Farac Oil and
Chemical Div.
Hanna Chemical Coatings Corp
Hardman , Inc
Harshaw Chemical Co. Div. of Kewanee Oil
Co.
Hart Products Corp
Haveg Industries, Inc
Hawkeye Chemical Co
Henkel , Inc
Hercor Chemical Corp
Hercules , Inc
Heresite 5 Chemical Co
Hess Oil Virgin Islands Corp
Het eroch emi cal Corp
Hewitt Soap Co., Inc
Hexagon Laboratories, Inc
Hexcel Corp., Rezolin Div
Hodag Chemical Corp
Hoffmann-LaRoche, Inc
Hooker Chemicals 5 Plastics Corp
Durex Div
Ruco Div
E. F. Houghton 6 Co
Humphrey Chemical Co
Philip A. Hunt Chemical Corp., Organic
Chemical Div.
Huntington Laboratories, Inc
Husky Industries, Inc
Hynson, Westcott 6 Dunning, Inc
ICI United States, Inc., Specialty
Chemical Group.
ITT Rayonier, Inc
Indpol , Inc
Inland Steel Co., Inland Steel Container
Co.
100 Delawanna Ave., Clifton, NJ 07014.
P. 0. Box 66, Stirling, NJ 07980.
51 Weaver St., Greenwich, CT 06830.
6100 Oak Tree Blvd., Cleveland, OH 44131.
1144 E. Market St., Akron, OH 44316.
lOni Southbridge St., Worcester, MA 01610.
P. 0. Box 277, Memphis, TN 38101.
Poisson Ave., Nashua, NH 03060.
King George Post Rd., Fords, NJ 08863.
1711 W. Elizabeth Ave., Linden, NJ 07036.
55 Hayden Ave., Lexington, MA 02173.
1600 Oregon St., Muscatine, LA 52761.
650 Water St., Fitchburg, MA 01420.
P. 0. Box 2200, West Lafayette, IN 47906.
P. 0. Box 5308, Terminal Annex, Denver, CO 80217.
1350 Steele Ave., S.W., Grand Rapids, MI 49502, and
1350 S. 15th St., Louisville, KY 40210.
P. 0. Box 2100, Houston, TX 77001.
P. 0. Box 302, Naperville, IL 60540.
90 Maltese Dr., Totowa, NJ 07512.
14010 S. Seeley Ave., Blue Island, IL 60406.
7300 S. Central Ave., Chicago, IL 60638.
13601 S. Ashland Ave., Riverdale, IL 60627.
P. 0. Box 147, Columbus, OH 43216.
600 Cortlandt St., Belleville, NJ 07109.
1945 E. 97th St., Cleveland, OH 44106.
173 Sussex St., Jersey City, NJ 07302.
900 Greenback Rd. , Wilmington, DE 19808.
P. 0. Box 899, Clinton, lA 52733.
480 Alfred Ave., Teaneck, NJ 07666.
Petrochemical Complex, Ponce, PR 00731.
910 Market St., Wilmington, DE 19899.
822 S. 14th St., Manitowoc, WI 54220.
Kingshill P. 0. Box 127, St. Croix, VI 00850.
Ill E. Hawthorne Ave., Valley Stream, NY 11580.
333 Linden Ave., Dayton, OH 45403.
3536 Peartree Ave., Bronx, NY 10475.
20701 Nordhoff St., Chatsworth, CA 91311.
7247 N. Central Park Ave., Skokie, IL 60076.
324-424 Kingsland St., Nutley, NJ 07110.
MPO Box 8, Niagara Falls, NY 14302.
Walck Rd., N. Tonawanda, NY 14121.
P. 0. Box 456, Burlington, NJ 08016.
303 W. Lehigh Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19133.
Devine St., North Haven, CT 06473.
P. 0. Box 4249 E. Providence, RI 02914.
P. 0. Box 710, Huntington, IN 46750.
62 Perimeter Center E. , Atlanta, GA 30346.
Charles and Chase Sts., Baltimore, MD 21201.
Wilmington, DE 19899.
605 3d Ave., New York, NY 10016.
8434 Rochester Ave., Cucamonga, CA 91730.
4300 W. 130th St., Chicago, IL 60658.
APPENDIX
TABLE 1. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
BY COMPANY. 1974 — CONTI NUED
Name of company
Office address
BRD
LUB
TZC
MGR
MAL
Inmont Corp
Color Systems Group
Inolex Corp
Inolex Pharmaceutical Div
Insilco Corp., Frisch 5 Co. Div
International Flavors 5 Fragrances, Inc-
Interplastic Corp
Interstab Chemical, Inc
lonac Chemical Co. Div. of Sybron Corp--
Ironsides Resins, Inc
Jefferson Chemical Co. , Inc —
George A. Jeffreys 6 Co., Inc-
Jennison-Wright Corp
Andrew Jergens Co
Jersey State Chemical Co
S. C. Johnson 5 Son, Inc
Jones-Blair Co
Jordan Chemical Co
Julian Associates, Inc
Kaiser Aluminum S Chemical Corp.:
Kaiser Agricultural Chemicals Div-
Kai s er Chemi cal s
Kalama Chemical Co
Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc
Kelly-Moore Paint Co
Kennecott Copper Corp.:
Chino Mines Div
Utah Copper Div
Kerr-McGee Chemical Corp
Keysor Century Corp
Keystone Color Works, Inc
Knapp Products, Inc
Knoedler Chemical Co
Kohler-McLister Paint Co
H. Kohnstamm 5 Co., Inc
Koppers Co., Inc
Organic Materials Div
Roads Materials Div
Krafto Corp. :
Humko Products Div
Humko Sheffield Chemicals
Kyanize Paints, Inc
Lakeside Laboratories Div. of Richardson-
Merrill, Inc.
Lake States Div. of St. Regis Paper Co
Lakeway Chemicals Inc
LaMotte Chemical Products Co
Laurel Products Corp
Leatex Chemical Co
Lever Brothers Co
C. Lever Co., Inc
Life Savers, Inc
Eli Lilly 5 Co
Lonza, Inc
Lubrizol Corp-
Magnesium Elektron, Inc
Magruder Color Co., Inc
Mallinckrodt Chemical Works-
5935 Milford Ave., Detroit, MI 48210.
150 Wagaraw Rd. , Hawthorne, NJ 07506.
Jackson 5 Swanson Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19148.
2600 Bond St., Park Forest South, IL 60466.
88 E. 11th St., Paterson, NJ 07524.
521 W. 57th St., New York, NY 10019.
2015 NE. Broadway St., Minneapolis, MN 55413.
500 Jersey .Ave., New Brunswick, NJ 08903.
Birmingham, NJ 08011.
270 W. Mound St., Columbus, OH 43216.
P. 0. Box 53300, Houston, TX 77052.
P. 0. Box 709, Salem, VA 24153.
P. 0. Box 691, Toledo, OH 43694.
2535 Spring Grove Ave. , Cincinnati, OH 45214.
59 Lee Ave., Haledon, NJ 07508.
1525 Howe St., Racine, WI 53403.
2728 Empire Central, Dallas, TX 75235.
1830 Columbia Ave., Folcraft, PA 19032.
9352-58 W. Grand Ave., Franklin Park, IL 60136.
P. 0. Box 246, Savannah, GA 31402.
P. 0. Box 337, Gramercy, LA 70052.
P. 0. Box 427, Kalama, WA 98625.
360 Lexington Ave., New York, NY 10017.
1015 Commercial St., San Carlos, CA 94070.
Hurley, MN 88043.
P. 0. Box 11299, Salt Lake City, UT 84111.
Kerr-McGee Bldg., Oklahoma, OK 73102.
P. 0. Box 308, Saugus, CA 91350.
151 W. Gay Ave., York, PA 17403.
187 Garibaldi Ave., Lodi, NJ 07644.
650 Lafayette St., Lancaster, PA 17604.
P. 0. Box 546, Denver, CO 80201.
161 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10013.
Koppers Bldg., Pittsburgh, PA 15219.
Koppers Bldg., Pittsburgh, PA 15219.
Koppers Bldg., Pittsburgh, PA 15219.
P. 0. Box 398, Memphis, TN 38101.
1099 Wall St., Lyndhurst, NJ 07071.
2d and Boston Sts., Everett, MA 02149.
1707 E. North Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53201.
603 W. Davenport St., Rhinelander, WI 54501.
5025 Evanston Ave., Muskegon, MI 4944 3.
Chestertown, MD 21620.
2600 E. Tioga St., Philadelphia, PA 19134.
2722 N. Hancock St., Philadelphia, PA 19133.
390 Park Ave., New York, NY 10022.
736 Dunks Ferry Rd., Comwells Hgts, PA 19020.
Church St., Canajoharie, NY 13317.
307 E. McCarty St., Indianapolis, IN 46206 and G.P.O.
Box 4388, San Juan, PR 00936.
22-10 Route 208, Fair Lawn, NJ 07410.
29400 Lakeland Blvd., Wickliffe, OH 44092.
P. 0. Box 202-1, Flemington, NJ 08822.
1 Virginia St., Newark, NJ 07114.
3600 N. 2d St., St. Louis, MO 63147.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE 1.— Synthetic organic chemicals; Alphabetical directory of manufacturers.
BY COMPANY. igZ^*— CONTINUED
Name of company
Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc., Squibb
Manufacturing, Inc., Trade Enterprises,
Inc.
Marathon Morco Co
Marathon Oil Co., Texas Refining Div
Marblette Co
Marden-Wild Corp
Marlowe-Van Loan Corp
Martin-Marietta Corp., Sodyeco Div
Max Marx Color 5 Chemical Co
Masonite Corp., Alpine Chemical Div
Otto B. May, Inc
McCloskey Varnish Co
McLaughlin Gormley King Co
Mead Johnson 5 Co
Melamine Chemicals, Inc
Merck 5 Co., Inc
Merichem Co
Michigan Chemical Corp
Midwest Manufacturing Corp
Miles Laboratories, Inc., Marschall Div.
and Sumner Div.
Millmaster Onyx Corp. :
A. Gross 5 Co. Div
Millmaster Chemical Div. , Berkely
Chemical Dept.
Onyx Chemical Co. Div
Refined-Onyx Div
Minnesota Mining § Manufacturing Co
Miranol Chemical Co., Inc
Mississippi Chemical Corp
Mobay Chemical Co
Mobay Chemical Corp.:
Chemagro Agricultural Div
Verona Div
Mobil Oil Corp
Mobil Chemical Co
Chemical Coatings Div
Mona Industries, Inc
Monochem , Inc
Monroe Chemical Co
Monsanto Co
Bircham Bend Plant
Chocolate Bayou Plant
Plastics Div
Springf ie 1 d PI ant
Textiles Div
Montrose Chemical Corp. of California
Mooney Chemicals, Inc
Moretex Chemical Products, Inc
Morton Chemical Co. Div. of Morton -Norwich
Products, Inc.
Motomco , Inc
Murphy- Phoeni X Co
NL Industries, Inc
Nalco Chemical Co
Napp Chemicals, Inc
National Biochemical Co
National Casein Co
National Distillers S Chemical Corp., U.S.
Industrial Chemicals Co. Div.
Office address
P. 0. Box 609, Humacao, PR 00661.
P. 0. Drawer C, Dickinson, TX 77539.
P. 0. Box 1191, Texas City, TX 77590.
37-31 30th St., Long Island City, NY 11101.
500 Columbia St., Somerville, MA 02143.
1511 Joshua Circle, High Point, NC 27261.
P. 0. Box 10098, Charlotte, NC 28237.
192 Coit St., Irvington, NJ 07111.
P. 0. Box 2392, Gulfport, MS 39503.
52 Amsterdam St., Newark, NJ 07105.
7600 State Rd., Philadelphia, PA 19136.
8810 10th Ave., N., Minneapolis, MN 55427.
2404 Penna. St., Evansville, IN 47721.
P. 0. Box 748, Donaldsonville, LA 70346.
126 E. Lincoln Ave., Rahway, NJ 07065.
1914 Haden Rd. , Houston, TX 77015.
2 N. Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606.
Oak St. and Bluff Rd., Burlington, lA 52601.
1127 Myrtle St., Elkhart, IN 46514.
652 Doremus Ave., Newark, NJ 07105.
99 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016.
190 Warren St., Jersey City, NJ 07302.
624 Schuyler Ave., Lyndhurst, NJ 07071.
3M Center, St. Paul, MN 55101.
660 Stuyvesant Ave., Irvington, NJ 07111.
P. 0. Box 388, Yazoo City, MS 39194.
Penn Lincoln Parkway, W. Pittsburgh, PA 15205.
P. 0. Box 4913, Station "F", Kansas City, MO 64120.
lorio Ct., Union, NJ 07083.
P. 0. Box 900, Dallas, TX 75221.
P. 0. Box 3868, Beaumont, TX 77704, and P. 0. Box
26683, Richmond, VA 23261.
1024 South Ave., Plainfield, NJ 07062.
65 E. 23d St., Paterson, NJ 07524.
P. 0. Box 488, Geismar, LA 70734.
Eddystone, PA 19013.
2710 Lafayette St., Santa Clara, CA 95050 and 800 N.
Lindbergh Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63166.
190 Grochmal Ave., Indian Orchard, MA 01151.
P. 0. Box 711, Alvin, TX 77511.
5100 W. Jefferson Ave., Trenton, MI 48183;
River Rd. , Addyston, OH 45001 and P. 0. Box 1311,
Texas City, TX 77590.
730 Worcester St., Indian Orchard, MA 01151.
800 N. Lindbergh Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63166.
3250 Wilshire Blvd, Suite 1800, Los Angeles, CA 90010.
2301 Scranton Rd. , Cleveland, OH 44113.
314 W. Henry St., P. 0. 1799, Spartanbury, SC 29301.
110 N. Wacker Dr., Chicago, IL 60606.
89 Terminal Ave., Clark, NJ 07066.
9505 Cassius Ave., Cleveland, OH 44105.
111 Broadway, New York, NY 10006.
2901 Butterfield Rd, Oak Brook, IL 60521.
199 Main St., Lodi, NJ 07644.
3127 W. Lake St., Chicago, IL 60612.
601 W. 80th St., Chicago, IL 60620.
99 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016.
APPENDIX
TABLE 1. --Synthetic organic chemicals; Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
BY company, 197^1— Continued
National Milling 5 Chemical Co--
National Petro Chemical Corp
National Starch 5 Chemical Corp-
Nease Chemical Co. , Inc
Nepera Chemical Co., Inc
Neville Chemical Co
Niklor Chemical Co
Nilok Chemicals, Inc
Nipak, Inc
Nipro, Inc
Norac Co. , Inc
Mathe Chemical Co. Div
Norda, Inc
Norris Paint S Varnish Co
North American Chemical Co
Northern Fine Chemicals, Inc
Northern Petrochemical Co
Northwestern Chemical Co
Northwest Petrochemical Corp
Norwich Pharmacal Co
Nostrip Chemical Works, Inc
Noury Chemical Corp
Novamont Corp., Neal Works
Nyanza, Inc
O'Brien Corp-
Olin Corp
Orbis Products Corp
Organics, Inc
Original Bradford Soap Works,
Owens -Coming Fiberglas Corp-
Oxirane Chemical Co
Oxochem Enterprise
P L Biochemicals, Inc
PPG Industries, Inc
PVO International, Inc., Chemical
Specialties Div.
Pace National Corp
Pacific Resins 5 Chemicals, Inc —
Pan American Chemical Corp
Pantasote Co. of New York, Inc
Parke, Davis § Co
Passaic Color S Chemical Co
Pathan Chemical Co
C. H. Patrick 6 Co., Inc
Pearsall Chemical Corp
Peck's Products Co
Peerless Chemical Co
Pelron Corp
Pennwal t Corp
Lucidol Div
Pennzoil Co., Penreco Div
Perry 6 Derrick Co., Inc
Petrochemicals Co., Inc
Petro-Tex Chemical Corp
Pfanstiehl Laboratories, Inc
Pfister Chemical, Inc
Pfizer, Inc
Pfizer Pharmacuticals, Inc
4601 Flat Rock Rd. , Philadelphia, PA 19127.
99 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016.
10 Findeme Ave. , Bridgwater, NJ 08876.
P. 0. Box 221, State College, PA 16801.
Route 32, Harriman, NY 10926.
Neville Island P. 0., Pittsburgh, PA 1S225.
2060 E. 220th St., Long Beach, CA 90810.
2235 Langdon Farm Rd., Cincinnati, OH 45230.
301 S. Harwood St., Dallas, TX 75221.
P. 0. Box 1483, Augusta, GA 30903.
405 S. Motor Ave., Azusa, CA 91703.
169 Kennedy Dr., Lodi, NJ 07644.
475 10th Ave., New York, NY 10001.
P. 0. Box 2023, Salem, OR 97308.
19 Chestnut St., Cambridge, MA 02139.
93 Main St., Franklin, NJ 07416.
2350 Devon Ave., Des Plaines, IL 60018.
120 N. Aurora St., W. Chicago, IL 60185.
P. 0. Box 99, Anacortes, WA 98221.
17 Eaton Ave., Norwich, NY 13815.
P. 0. Box 160, Pedrichtown, NJ 08067.
2153 Lockport-Olcott Rd. , Burt, NY 14028.
P. 0. Box 189, Kenova, WV 25530.
Maguno Rd. , Ashland, MA 01721.
2001 W. Washington Ave., South Bend, IN 46627.
120 Long Ridge Rd. , Stamford, CT 06904, and
Box 991, Little Rock, AR 72203.
475 10th Ave., New York, NY 10008.
7125 N. Clark St., Chicago, IL 60628.
200 Providence St., W. Warwick, RI 02893.
Fiberglas Tower, Toledo, OH 43659.
10801 Choate Rd., Houston, TX 77062.
P. 0. Box 27, King George Post Rd. , Fords, NJ 08863.
1037 W. McKinley Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53205.
1 Gateway Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15222.
416 Division St., Boonton, NJ 0700S.
500 7th Ave., S. , Kirland, WA 98033.
1754 Thorne Rd., Tacoma, WA 93421.
21 Stable .Ave., Wilmington, DE 19803.
26 Jefferson St., Passaic, NJ 07056.
Jos. Campau at the River, Detroit, MI 48232.
28-36 Paterson St., Paterson, NJ 07501.
427 Meyer St., Philadelphia, PA 19125.
P. 0. Box 2526, Greensville, SC 29602.
P. 0. Box 437, Houston, TX 77001.
610 E. Clarence Ave., St. Louis, MO 63147.
12416 Cloverdale Ave., Detroit, MI 48204.
7847 W. 47th St., Lyons, IL 60534.
3 Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19102.
1740 Military Rd. , Buffalo, NY 14240.
Union Bank Bldg., Butler, PA 16001.
2S10 Highland Ave., Norwood, OH 45212.
P. 0. Box 2199, Fort Worth, TX 76101.
8600 Park Place Blvd., Houston, TX 77017.
1219 Glen Rock Ave., Waukegan, IL 60085.
Linden Ave., Ridgefield, NJ 07657.
235 E. 42d St., New York, NY 10017.
P. 0. Box 628, Barcelonita, PR 00617.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS, 1974
TABLE L— Synthetic organic chemicals; Alphabetical Directory of manufacturers,
BY company. 1974--CONTINUED
RIV
ROB
RBT
MFC
ORT
RGC
Name of company
Pharmachem Corp
Phillips Petroleum Co
Phillips Puerto Rico Core, Inc
Pierce Chemical Co
Pilot Chemical Co
Pioneer Plastics Corp
Pitt-Consol Chemical Co
Plastics Engineering Co
Plastics Manufacturing Co
Plex Chemical Corp
Polak's Frutal Works, Inc
Polymer Corp
Polyrez Co., Inc
Polyvinyl Chemical Ind. Div. of
Beatrice Foods Co.
Pope Chemical Corp
Pratt 5 Lambert, Inc
Premier Malt Products, Inc
Premier Petrochemical Co
Princeton Chemical Research, Inc
Procter 5 Gamble Co. , Procter 5 Gamble
Mfg. Co.
Proctor Chemical Co., Inc
Productol Chemical Co., Inc
Products Research 5 Chemical Corp
Publicker Industries, Inc
Puerto Rico Chemical Co., Inc
Puerto Rico Olefins
Pur ex Corp
Quaker Chemical Corp —
Quaker Oats Co
K. J. Quinn 5 Co., Inc
R.S.A. Corp
Rachelle Laboratories, Inc
Racon, Inc
Raybest OS -Manhattan, Inc
Red Spot Paint 5 Varnish Co., Inc
Reheis Chemical Co. Div. of ,^rmour
Pharmaceutical Co,
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc
Reilly Tar 5 Chemical Corp
Reliance Universal, Inc. of Texas
Resin Div
Remington Arms Co., Inc
Resyn Corp
Rhodia, Inc
Richardson Co.
Polymeric Systems Div
Riker Laboratories, Inc., Sub. of 3M Co--
Rilsan Corp
F. Ritter S Co
Riverdale Chemical Co
Robeco Chemicals, Inc
Robintech, Inc
Rockwell International Corp., Automotive
Products Group, Resin Plant.
Roehr Chemicals Div of Aceto Industrial
Chemical Co.
Rogers Corp
Rohm 5 Haas Co
Office address
719 Stefko Blvd., Bethlehem, PA 18018.
16D2 Phillips Bldg. , BartlesviUe, OK 74003.
GPO Box 4129, San Juan, PR 00936.
3747 N. Meridan Rd., Rockford, IL 61103.
11756 Burke St., Santa Fe Springs, CA 90670.
Pionite Rd. , Auburn, ME 04210.
Park Eighty Plaza East, Saddle Brook, NJ 07662.
P. 0. Box 758, Sheboygan, WI 53081.
2700 S. Westmoreland Ave., Dallas, TX 75224.
1205 Atlantic St., Union City, CA 94487.
33 Sprague Ave. , Middletown, NY 10940.
2120 Fairmont Ave., Reading, PA 19603.
S. Columbia St. § Railroad, Woodbury, NJ 08096.
730 Main St., Wilmington, MA 01887.
33 6th Ave., Paterson, NJ 07524.
P. 0. Box 22, Buffalo, NY 14240.
917 W. Juneau Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53201.
530 N. Witter, Pasadena, TX 77501.
P. 0. Box 651, Princeton, NJ 08540.
301 E. 6th St., Cincinnati, OH 45202.
P. 0. Box 399, Salisbury, NC 28144.
13215 E. Penn St., Whittier, CA 90602.
2919 Empire Ave., Burbank , CA 91505.
1429 Walnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19102.
P. 0. Box 496, Arecibo, PR 00613.
Firm Delivery, Ponce, PR 00731.
5101 Clark Ave., Lakewood, CA 90712 and
2258 Elston Ave., Chicago, IL 60614.
Lime 5 Elm Sts., Conshohocken, PA 19428.
345 Merchandise Mart Plaza, Chicago, IL 60654.
195 Canal St., Maiden, MA 02148.
690 Sawmill River Rd. , Ardsley, NY 10502.
700 Henry Ford Ave., Long Beach, CA 90801.
P. 0. Box 198, Witchita, KS 67201.
74 E. Main St., Stratford, CT 06497.
110 Main St., Evansville, IN 47703.
111 W. Clarendon Greyhound Tower, Phoenix, AZ I
525 N. Broadway, White Plains, NY 10602.
1615 Merchants Bank, Indianapolis, IN 46204.
6901 Cavalcade St., Houston, TX 77001.
P. 0. Box 21423, Louisville, KY 40221.
939 Barnum Ave., Bridgeport, CT 06602.
1401 W. Blancke St., Linden, NJ 07036.
120 Jersey Ave., New Brunswick, NJ 08903.
2400 E. Devon Ave., Des Plaines, IL 60018.
15 Miegs Ave., Madison, CT 06443.
19901 Nordhoff St., Northridge, CA 91324.
139 Harristown Rd., Glen Roc, NJ 07452.
4001 Goodwin Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90039.
220 E. 17th St., Chicago Heights, IL 60411.
51 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10010.
1407 Texas St., Fort Worth, TX 76102.
4501 Benefit Ave., Ashtabula, OH 44004.
52-20 37th St., Long Island City, NY 11101.
Rogers, CT 06263.
Independence Mall West,
Philadelphia, PA 19105.
APPENDIX
TABLE 1,
-Synthetic organic chemicals; Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
by company. 197'l--conti nued
Identi-
fication
code
Name of company
NPR
SLM
SAL
SAR
SCN '
SBC ;
SCR :
SCH '
SCO I
SPR !
SPA !
SEA i
SRL
SEY
SKP
SHA
SHO
SHC
SHP
SW
SID
SIM
SKC
SPC
AMS
SKO
GFS
SK
SBN
MTR
SOL
SLT
SLC
STC
SAC
SOP
SOS
SPL
OMS
STA
UBS
CCL
CLN
SBI
SOC
Office address
SIO
STG
Rubicon Chemicals, Inc
SCM Corp., Glidden-Durkee Div
Safeway Stores, Inc
Salem Oil S Grease Co
Salsbury Laboratories
Sandoz, Inc. :
Crop Protection Dept
Sandoz Color 5 Chemicals Div
Sartomer Industries, Inc
Schenectady Chemicals, Inc
Scher Bros., Inc
R. P. Scherer Corp
Schering Corp
Scholler Bros., Inc
Scientific Protein Labs., Inc
Scott Paper Co
Seaboard Chemicals, Inc
G. D. Searle 5 Co
Seydel -Wool ley 6 Co. div of AZS Corp
Shakespeare Co., Monofilament Div
Shanco Plastics § Chemicals, Inc
Shell Oil Co
Shell Chemical Co. Div
Shepherd Chemical Co
Shenvin-Williams Co
George F. Siddall Co., Inc
Simpson Timber Co., Chemicals Div
Sinclair-Koppers Chemical Co
Sinclair Paint Co. , Div. of Insilco Corp--
Sinclair 8 Valentine Co., Inc
Ridgway Color 5 Chemical
Skelly Oil Co
G. Frederick Smith Chemical Co
Smith, Kline 5 French Laboratories
Sobin Chemical Co
Sobin Chemicals, Inc., Montrose Div
Solar Chemical Corp
Solte.x Polymer Corp
Soluol Chemical Co., Inc
Sou-Tex Chemical Co., Inc
Southeastern Adhesives Co
Southern Chemical Products Co., Inc
Southern Siting Co
Spaulding Fibre Co., Inc
E. R. Squibb 5 Sons, Inc
A. E. Staley Manufacturing Co
Staley Chemicals Div
Textile Div
Standard Brands, Inc. , Clinton Com
Processing Co. Div.
Standard Brands Chemical Industries, Inc--
Standard Oil Co. of California, Chevron
Chemical Co.
Standard Oil Co. of Ohio
Stange Co
07936.
Essington, PA.
P. 0. Box 517, Geismar, LA 70734.
900 Union Commerce Bldg. , Cleveland, OH 44115, and
2333 Logan Blvd., Chicago, IL 60647.
8390 Capwell Dr., Oakland, CA 94604.
60 Grove St., Salem, MA 01970.
2000 Rockford Rd. , Charles City, lA 50616.
P. 0. Box 357, Fair Lawn, NJ 07410.
P. 0. Box 207, Wasco, CA 93280.
Route #10, P. 0. Box 11, E. Hanover,
Gov. Print z Blvd. 8 Wanamaker Ave.
19029.
P. 0. Box 1046, Schenectady, NY 12301.
P. 0. Box 538, Allwood Station, Clifton, NJ 07012.
9425 Grinnell Ave., Detroit, MI 48213.
Galloping Hill Rd., Kenilworth, NJ 07033.
Collins and Westmoreland Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19134.
P. 0. Box 1409, Madison, WI 53701.
106 Central Ave., Oconto Falls, WI 54154.
30 Foster St., Salem, MA 01970.
P. 0. Box 5110, Chicago, IL 60680.
762 Marietta Blvd., NW. , Atlanta, GA 30318.
6111 Shakespare Rd. , Columbia, SC 29240.
HI Wales St., Tonawanda, NY 14150.
P. 0. Box 2463, Houston, TX 77001.
One Shell Plaza, P. 0. Box 2463, Houston, TX 77001.
4900 Beech St., Cincinnati, OH 45212.
101 Prospect Ave., NW Cleveland, OH 44115.
P. 0. Box 925, Spartanburg, SC 29301.
2301 N. Columbia Blvd., Portland, OR 97217.
P. 0. Box 12188, Houston, TX 77012.
3960 E. Washington Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90023.
75 Front St., Ridgway, PA 15853.
P. 0. Box 1650, Tulsa, OK 74102.
867 McKinley Ave., Columbus, OH 43223.
1500 Spring Garden St., Philadelphia, PA 19101.
P. 0. Box 149, Orrington, ME 04474.
100 Listen Ave., Newark, NJ 07105.
29 Fuller St., Leominster, MA 01453.
550 Broad St., Newark, NJ 07102.
Green Hill and Market Sts., W. Warwick, RI 02893.
E. Catawba Ave., P. 0. Box 866, Mount Holly, NC
28120.
P. 0. Box 791, Lenoir, NC 28645.
430 Lower Boundary St., Macon, GA 31202.
1550 E. Taylor Ave., East Point, GA 30344.
310 Wheeler St., Tonawanda, NY 14150.
Georges Rd. , Brunswick, NJ 08903.
2200 Elorado St., Decatur, IL 62525.
320 Schuyler Ave., Kearny, NJ 07032.
P. 0. Box 948, Charlotte, NC 28231.
1251 Beaver Channel Parkway, Clinton, lA 52733.
P . 0 . Drawer
200 Bush St. ,
C, Dover, DE 19901.
San Francisco, CA 94i;
Midland Bldg., Cleveland, OH 44115.
342 N. Western Ave., Chicago, IL 60612.
SYNTHETIC ORGA^JIC CHEf^ICALS, 1974
TABLE 1.— Synthetic organic chemicals: Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
BY COMPANY, 1974--CONTI NUED
Identi-
fication
code
Name of company
SFA
SFC
SFF
SFI
SFP
AME
SFS
BPC
SWS
SH
STP
MYW
NPI
SDG
SDH
TMS
SDW
SLV
OTC
STY
SBP
SNW
SNA
SKG
SUN
SNO
SNT
SWT
FAR
FCD
HFT
TCC
GST
TEK
HN
CIK
TOG
TVA
TER
TX
TSA
TUS
TXC
TCI
TXT
TXN
SKT
TKL
SOR
TRC
ACT
Stauffer Chemical Co. :
Agricultural Div
Calhio Chemicals, Inc
Food Ingredients Div
Industrial Div
Plastics Div
Polymers West
Specialty Div
Benzol Products
SWS Silicones Div
Stein Hall 5 Co., Inc
Stepan Chemical Co
Maywood Div
Polychem Dept
Sterling Drug, Inc. :
Glenbrook Laboratories Div
Hilton-Davis Chemical Co. Div
Thomasset Colors Div
Winthrop Laboratories Div
Sterwin Chemicals, Inc
Story Chemical Corp
Styrochem Corp
Sugar Beet Products Co
Sun Chemical Corp. :
Chemical Div
Pigments Div
Sunkist Growers, Inc
Sun Oil Co
SunOlin Chemical Co
Suntide Refining Co
Swift Specialty Chemicals Products of
Unitich Chemical, Inc.
Synalloy Corp., Blackman-Uhler Chemical
Div.
Syncon Resins, Inc
Synres Chemical Corp
Syntex Agribusiness, Inc., Nutrition 5
Chemical Div.
Tanatex Chemical Corp
Charles S. Tanner Co
Teknor Apex Co
Tenneco Chemicals, Inc
Cal/Ink Div
Tenneco Oil Co
Tennessee Valley Authority
Terra Chemicals International, Inc
Texaco, Inc
Texas Alkyls, Inc
Texas-U.S. Chemical Co
Tex Chem Co., Inc
Texize Chemicals, Co
Text il ana Corp
Textilana Nease, Inc
Textron, Inc., Spencer Kellogg Div
Thiokol Corp
Thomason Industries, Inc., Southern Resin
Div.
Thompson-Hayward Chemical Co
Toms River Chemical Corp
Arthur C. Trask Co
Office address
636 California St
636 California St
636 California St
636 California St
636 California St
2112 E. 223d St. ,
636 California St.
Meadow Rd., Edison
636 California St.
, San Francisco, CA 94119.
, San Francisco, CA 94119.
, San Francisco, CA 94119.
, San Francisco, CA 94119.
, San Francisco, CA 94119.
P. 0. Box 1110 Long Beach, (
, San Francisoc, CA 94119.
NJ 08817.
San Francisco, CA 94119.
P. 0. Box 1154, Louisville, KY 40201.
RR #1, Elwood, IL 60421.
100 West Hunter Ave., Maywood, NJ 07607.
51 Fames St., Wilmington, MA 01887.
90 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016.
2235 Langdon Farm Rd. , Cincinnati, OH 45237.
120 Lister Ave., Newark, NJ 07105.
90 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016.
Military Rd. , Rothschild, WI 54474.
500 Agard Rd. , Muskegon, MI 49945.
Petrochemical Complex, Ponce, PR 00731.
P. 0. Box 1387, Saginaw, MI 48605.
P. 0. Box 70, Chester, SC 29706.
441 Tompkins Ave., Staten Island, NY 10305.
P. 0. Box 7888, Valley Annex, Van Nuys , CA 9140
240 Radnor-Chester Rd., St. Davids, PA 19087.
P. 0. Box F, Claymount, DE 19703.
P. 0. Box 2608, Corpus Christi, TX 78403.
115 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago, IL 60604.
P. 0. Box 5627, Spartanburg, SC 29301.
77 Jacobus Ave., S. Kearny, NJ 07032.
209 N. Michigan Ave., Kenilworth, NJ 07033.
P. 0. Box 1246 SSS, Springfield, MO 65805.
P. 0. Box 388, Lyndhurst, NJ 07071.
1310 Barcelona Dr., Greensville, SC 29606.
505 Central Ave., Pawtucket, RI 02662.
Park Eighty Plaza West-One, Saddle Brook, NJ 07662.
600 California St., San Francisco, CA 94104.
77001.
51121.
10017.
77536.
rx 77651.
, NJ 07410.
P. 0. Box 2511, Houston, TX
Muscle Shoals, AL 35660.
507 6th St., Sioux City, lA
135 E. 42 St. , New York, NY
P. 0. Box 600, Deer Park, TX
P. 0. Box 667, Port Neches, '
20-21 Wagaraw Rd., Fair Lawn
P. 0. Box 368, Greenville, SC 29602.
12607 Cerise Ave., Hawthorne, CA 90250.
12607 Cerise Ave., Hawthorne, CA 90250.
120 Delaware Ave., Buffalo, NY 14240.
P. 0. Box 27, Bristol, PA 19007.
P. 0. Drawer 1600, Fayetteville, NC 29302.
5200 Speaker Rd. , Kansas City, MO 66110 and
2 E. Madison St., Waukegan, IL 60085.
P. 0. Box 71, Toms River, NJ 08753.
7666 W. 63d St., Summit, IL 60501.
APPENDIX
TABLE 1. --Synthetic organic chemicals: Alphabetical directory of manufacturers,
BY company, 1974--CONTINUED
Name of company
Office address
Triad Chemical
Troy Chemical Co
USS Agri-Chemicals Div of U.S. Steel Corp--
USS Chemicals Div. of U.S. Steel Corp
Paul Hulich 5 Co., Inc
Ungerer 5 Co
Union -Camp Corp
Harchem Div
Union Carbide Corp
Union Oil Co. of California
Uniroyal, Inc., Chemical Div
United Chemical Corp. of Norwood
United Chemical Products Corp
United-Erie, Inc
United Merchants 5 Manufacturers, Inc.,
Roma Chemical Div.
U.S. Borax Research Corp
U.S. Industries, Inc., E. Helman Co. Div
U.S. Oil Co
U.S. Pipe 5 Foundry Co
U.S. Plywood
Universal Oil Products Co
UOP Chemical Div
Upjohn Co
Fine Chemical Div
Valchem Chemical Div. of United Merchants
5 Manufacturers, Inc.
Valentine Sugars, Inc
Valley Nitrogen Producers, Inc
The Valspar Corp
Vanderbilt Chemical Corp
Van Dyk 6 Co., Inc
Velsicol Chemical Corp
Ventron Corp
Vertac Consolidated, Vicksburg Chemical Co.
Viking Chemical Co
Vineland Chemical Co
Vinings Chemical Co
Virginia Chemicals, Inc
Vistron Corp
Silmar Div
Vitamins , Inc
Vulcan Materials Co., Chemicals Div
Wamer-Jenkinson Manufacturing Co
West Agro-Chemicals, Inc
West Coast Adhesives Co
Westinghouse Electric Corp. , Industrial
Plastics Div., Chemical Products Plant.
Westvaco Corp. , Polychemicals Dept
Weyerhaeuser Co
White 5 Bagley Co
P. 0. Box 310, Donaldsonville, LA 70346.
One Avenue L, Newark, NJ 07105.
P. 0. Box 1685 Atlanta, GA 30301.
600 Grant St., Rm. 2880, Pittsburgh, PA 15219.
90 West St., New York, NY 10006.
161 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10013.
P. 0. Box 6170, Jacksonville, Fl 32205.
P. 0. Box 220, Dover, OH 44622.
270 Park Ave., New York, NY 10017.
200 E. Gulf Rd., Palatine, IL 60067.
Emic Bldg. , Naugatuck , CT 06770.
Endicott St., Norwood, MA 02062.
472 York St., Jersey City, NJ 07302.
438 Huron SE., Erie, PA 16512.
749 Quequechan St., Fall River, MA 02721.
3075 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90005.
P. 0. Box 5129, Akron, OH 44313.
P. 0. Box 4228, E. Providence, RI 02914.
3300 1st Ave., N. , Birmingham, AL 35202.
Anderson, CA 96007.
10 UOP Plaza, Algonquin 6 Mt. Prospect Rds.,
Des Plains, IL 60016.
State Highway 17, E. Rutherford, NJ 07073.
7000 Portage Rd., Kalamazoo, MI 49002.
410 Sackett Point Rd., North Haven, CT 06473.
1407 Broadway. New York, NY 10018.
726 Whitney Bldg., New Orleans, LA 70130.
1221 Van Ness Ave., Fresno, CA 93717.
1101 S. 3d St., Minneapolis, MN 55415.
31 Taylor Ave., Bethel, CT 06801.
Main 6 Williams Sts., Belleville, NJ 07109.
341 E. Ohio St., Chicago, IL 60611.
12-16 Congress St. Beverly, MA 01915.
P. 0. Box 3, Vicksburg, MS 39180
915 Midland Bank Bldg., Minneapolis, MN 55401.
W. Wheat Rd., Vineland, NJ 08360.
2555 Cumberland Pkwy. , Suite 200, Atlanta, GA 30339.
3340 W. Norfolk Rd. , Portsmouth, VA 23703.
Midland Bldg., Cleveland, OH 44115.
12333 S. Van Ness Ave., Hawthorne, CA 90250.
401 N. Michigan Ave., Chicago, IL 60611.
P. 0. Box 545, Wichita, KS 67201.
2526 Baldwin St., St. Louis, MO 63106.
1900 W 47th PI., Suite 324, Westwood, KS 66204.
11104 NW. Front Ave., Portland, OR 97231.
Manor, PA 15665.
P. 0. Box 5208, N. Charleston, SC 29406.
118 5. Palmetto Ave., Marshfield, WI 54449.
P. 0. Box 706, Worcester, MA 01613.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEnlCALS, 197^)
TABLE 1.— Synthetic organic chemicals; Alphabetical directory of manufacturers.
BY company, 1974--Continued
Identi-
fication
code
Name of company
Office address
WHI
WHL
WHC
APT
WHW
WLN
wtc
WAW
WBC
WYC
wyt
19 N. Railroad St., Myerstown, PA 17067.
3540 Aero Ct., San Diego, CA 92123.
3134 California St., NE., Minneapolis, MN 55418.
62 Alford St., Boston, MA 02129.
P. 0. Box 66, Wilmington, DE 19899.
P. 0. Box 305, Paramus, NJ 07652.
108 Spring St., Everett, MA. 02149.
Halls Mills Rd., Freehold, NJ 07728.
5 Greenwav Plaza East, Houston, TX 77046.
P. 0. Box 831, Paoli, PA 19301.
Whittaker Corp. :
Whittaker Coatings 5 Chemicals
Mol Rez Resins
W. A. Wood Co
Wycon Chemical Co
Wyeth Laboratories, Inc., Wyeth Laboratories
Div. of American Home Products Corp.
253
APPENDIX
U.S. IMPORTS OF BENZENOID CHEMICALS AND PRODUCTS
U.S. general imports of benzenoid chemicals and products entered under
the Tariff Schedules of the United States (TSUS) , schedule 4, part 1, subparts
B and C are analyzed by the U.S. International Trade Commission annually and
published in detail in a separate report.^ General imports of benzenoid items
entered in parts IB and IC totaled 589.5 million pounds with a foreign invoice
value of $555.5 million in 1974 compared with 390.6 million pounds with a
foreign invoice value of $300.0 million in 1973.
Benzenoid products that are "competitive" with similar domestic products,
because they accomplish results substantially equal to those accomplished by
the similar domestic product when used in substantially the same manner, are
subject to a special basis of valuation for customs purposes known as the
"American selling price." If "noncompetitive," the benzenoid products are
valued for customs purposes on the basis of the "United States value." The
essential difference between these two values is that "American selling price"
is based on the wholesale price in the United States of the "competitive"
domestic product, whereas "United States value" is based on the wholesale price
in the United States of the imported product less most of the expenses incurred
in bringing the product to the United States and selling it. When neither of
these two valuation bases applies, then the "export value," "foreign value," or
"constructed value" is used as the valuation basis under section 402 or 402a
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended. The competitive status of benzenoid imports in
1973 is shown in table 2.
Industrial organic chemicals that are entered under part IB consist chiefly
of benzenoid intermediates and small quantities of acyclic compounds which are
derived in whole or in part from benzenoid compounds. Also included are mixtures
and small quantities of finished products not specially provided for in part IC
(e.g., rubber-processing chemicals). In terms of value, 28.7 percent of all the
benzenoid imports under part IB in 1974 came from West Germany; 26.3 percent,
from Japan; 8.4 percent, from the United Kingdom; and 7.1 percent from Italy.
Finished organic chemical products entered under part IC include dyes,
pigments, medicinals, flavor and perfume materials, pesticides, plastics materials,
and certain other specified products. In terms of value 23.3 percent of all
finished benzenoid imports under part IC in 1974 came from West Germany; 20.0
percent, from Japan; 16.2 percent, from the United Kingdom; and 12.4 percent from
Switzerland.
^ Imports of Benzenoid Chemicals and ProductSy 1974, TC Publication 762, 1976
[processed] .
SYrlTIIETIC ORGAiJIC CHErllCALS. 197'^
TABLE 2.--BENZEN0ID chemicals and products: Summary of U.S,' general imports entered under
Schedule 'I, Parts IB and IC of the TSUS^ and analysis by competitive status^ 1974
Part and competitive status
Number
of
items
Quantity
Percent
of total
quantity
Foreign
invoice
value
Percent of
foreign
value
Unit
foreign
value
Competitive :
Duty based on ASP^
Noncompetitive :
Duty based on U.S. value —
Duty based on export value-
Competitive status not available-
Schedule 4, Part IC
Competitive:
Duty based on ASP^
Noncompetitive:
Duty based on U.S. value —
Duty based on export value -
Competitive status not available
Summary (Schedule 4, Parts IB and IC)
Total'
Competitive:
Duty based on ASP^
Noncompetitive :
Duty based on U.S. value —
Duty based on export value-
Competitive status not available-
260
16a
i.npo
278
1,350
447
1,000
pounds
17,57?
23,148
194.151
32,486
34,973
50,065
58,121
45,656
1,000
dollars
4.5
5.P
172,642
25,185
29,361
4,024
16.7
18. n
76,616
65,637
8.5
9.9
101,801
94,998
40,452
12.7
1.7
23.6
20.2
18.3
17.1
Per
pound
' Detail may not add to total due to rounding.
^ American selling price.
Source; Compiled by the U.S. International Trade Commission from records of the U.S. Bureau of Customs.
Note: --The totals shown in this table differ from those given in the official statistics of the U.S. Department
of Commerce chiefly because of differences in coverage and in the methods used in compiling the data. In general,
the statistical coverage in 1974 varies from a low of 82 percent for pigments to almost complete coverage of inter-
mediates, flavors arid perfumes, and medicinals.
APPENDIX
TABLE 3.— Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names
Standard (Chemical Abstracts] na
1,2, 4- Acid
Acid yellow 9
p-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid--
Amino G acid
Amino_I acid
Amino R salt
Aniline oil
Anthraflavic acid
An thraruf in
Benzal chloride
Ben z an throne
Benzotrichoride
Bisphenol A
B.O.N
Bromobenzan throne
Broenner's acid
C acid
Chlorobenzan throne
Chromotropic acid
Chrysazin
2-Cyanopyridine
3-Cyanopyridine
Cyanuric chloride
DADI
DBB
Decacyclene
Developer Z
o-Dianisidine
l,l'-Dianthrimide
Dibenzan throne
4 ,4 ' -Dihydroxydiphenylsulfone
Dimethyl POPOP
4,5-Dinitrochr\'sazin
Durene
Fast Red G base
Fast Scarlet R base
G salt
Gamma acid
Gold salt
H acid
Hellimellitene
J acid
J acid urea
Koch's acid
MEP
Mesitylene
Methane base
Michler's hydrol
Michler's ketone
4- Amino- 3-hydroxy-l-naph thai enesulfonic acid.
6-Aniino-3,4 '-azodibenzenesulfonic acid.
Sulfanilic acid and salt.
7- Ami no- 1 ,5-naphthalenedi sulfonic acid.
6- Amino- 1,3-naph thai enedisulfonic acid.
3-Anino-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
Aniline.
2,6-Dihydroxyanthraquinone .
l,S-Dihydroxyanthraquinone.
a,a-Dichlorotoluene.
7H-Benz [de] anthracen-7-one .
a,a,a,-Trichlorotoluene .
4,4'-lsopropylidenediphenol .
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid.
3-Bromo-7H-benz[de]anthracene-7-one.
6-Anino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
3- Anino- 1 ,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
Chloro-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one .
4, 5 -Dihydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedi sulfonic acid.
1 , 8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone .
Picolinonitrile.
Nicotinonitrile.
2,4,6-Trichloro-s-triazine.
Dianisidine diisocyanate.
p-Dibutoxybenzene.
Diacenaphtho[l,2-j ; 1 ,2'-J.]fluoranthene.
3-Methyl- l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-S-one .
3,3' -Dimethoxybenzidine .
1,1 '-Iminodianthraquinone.
Violan throne.
4 ,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol .
1 ,4-Bis[2-C4-methyl-S-phenyloxazolyl)]benzene.
l,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone.
1 ,2 ,4 ,5-Tetramethylbenzene .
2-Nitro-p-toluidine [NHj^l] .
5-Nitro-o-anisidine [NH2=1].
7-Hydroxy-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
6-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium
salt.
9,in-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-l-anthracenesulfonic acid
and salt.
4 -Amino- 5 -hydroxy- 2, 7 -naphthal enedisulfonic acid.
1 ,2 ,3-Trimethylbenzene.
7-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium
salt.
7,7'-Ureylenebis [4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic
acid] .
8-Amino-l ,3,6-napthalenetrisulfonic acid.
S-Ethyl-2-picoline
1,3,5-Trinethylbenzene.
4,4 '-Hethylenebis[N,N-diraethylaniline] .
4,4 '-Bis [dimethyl amino]benzhydrol .
4 ,4 '-Bis [ di me thy 1 amino] ben zophen one .
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS. 1974
TABLE 3,— Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names--Continued
Common name
Naphthionic acid
o-Naphthionic acid
6-Naphthol
Naphthol AS
a-Naphthylamine
Nevilles Winther's acid
Pentaanthrimide
Phenylbiphenyl
N-Phenyldiethanol amine
Phenyl J acid
Phenyl peri acid
POPOP
Pseudocumene
Pyrazoleanthrone
Pyrazoleanthrone yellow —
Pyrazolone T
Quini zarin
2-Quinizarinsulfonic acid-
Quinoline yellow base
R salt
Schaffer's acid
Silver salt
Solvent Yellow 1
Solvent Yellow 3
o-Sulfobenzaldehyde
Thiosalicylic acid
Tobias acid
TODI
o-Tolidine
a-Toluic acid
a-Tolunitrile
4-m-Tolylenedi amine
Trimellitic anhydride
Trimethyl base
Trinitrophenol
Vinyl toluene
Standard (Chemical Abstracts) name
4-Amino- 1-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
1- Ami no -2 -naphthalene sulfonic acid.
2-Naphthol, tech.
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthani lide .
1 -Naphthyl amine .
4-Hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
l,4,S,8-Tetral;is(l-anthraquinonylamino)anthraquinone.
Terphenyl.
2,2'-[(Phenyl)imino]diethanol .
7-Anilino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
8- Aniline- 1-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
1 ,4-Bis [2- C5-phenyloxazolyl)] benzene.
1 ,2 ,4-Trimethylbenzene .
Anthra[l ,9 cd]pyrazol-6(2H)-Dne.
[3,3'-Bianthra[l ,9-cd]pyrazole] -6 ,6 ' - (2H,2 'H)dione.
5-0x0-1- (p-sulfophenyl) -2 -pyrazoline-3-carboxy lie
acid.
1 ,4-Dihydroxyanthraquinone .
9,10-Dihydro-l,4-dihydrox>'-9,l'l-dioxo-2-anthracene-
sulfonic acid.
Quinophth alone.
3-Hydroxy-2 ,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, disodium
salt.
6-Hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracenesulfonic acid
and salt.
p-Phenylazoaniline and hydrochloride.
4- (o-Toly lazo) -o-toluidine .
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid.
o-Mercaptobenzoic acid.
2- Amino- 1-naphthalenesulfonic acid.
Bitolylene diisocyanate.
3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine.
Phenylacetic acid.
Phenyl ace tonit rile.
Toluene-2 ,4-di amine.
1 ,2 ,4-Benzenetricarboxylic acid, 1 ,2-anhydride.
l,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline.
Picric acid.
ar-Methylstyrene .
■ U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTINC OFFICE : 1976 O - 208-038
Library Cataloging Data
U.S„ International Trade Commission ^
Synthetic organic chemicals o
United States production and sales,
1974o [Washington, 1976]
256 p„ 27 cm. annual.
(USITC Pubo 776)
I. Dyes and dyeing--U„S. 2, Coal-tar products,
3o Tar. 4o Petroleum industry and trade--UoS,-
Statistics. 5. Gas, Natural--U„S, --Statistics ,
6„ Color. 7„ Drugs. 8o Perfumes, Synthetic »
9, Flavoring essences. 10 „ Elastomers.
II. Plastics industry and trade--UoS.
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