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J-Tc 


BOSTON 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS 

United  States  Production 
and  Sales,  1984 

(Investigation  No.  332-135) 

PUBLIC  LIBBA"!, 


-A-iS* 


t 

NOV  B  .  1985]      '^-  \ 


USITC  PUBLICATION  1745 


Unit«d  States  International  Trade  Commission  /    Washington,  D.C.  20436 


RECENT  REPORTS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES  INTERNATIONAL  TRADE 
COMMISSION  ON  SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS 


Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals,  United  States 

(USITC  Publication  776,  1976),  $3.20 
♦Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals,  United  States 

(USITC  Publication  804,  1977),  $3.10 
♦Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals,  United  States 

(USITC  Publication  833,  1977),  $5.25 
♦Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals,  United  States 

(USITC  Publication  920,  1978),  $6.25 
♦Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals,  United  States 

(USITC  Publication  1001,  1979),  $7.50 
♦Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals,  United  States 

(USITC  Publication  1099,  1980),  $8.00 
Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals,  United  States 

(USITC  Publication  1183,  1981),  $8.00 
♦Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals,  United  States 

(USITC  Publication  1292,  1982),  $8.50 
♦Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals,  United  States 

(USITC  Publication  1422,  1983),  $7.50 
♦Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals,  United  States 

(USITC  Publication  1588,  1984),  $9.50 


Production 

and 

Sales, 

1974 

Production 

and 

Sales, 

1975 

Production 

and 

Sales, 

1976 

Production 

and 

Sales, 

1977 

Production 

and 

Sales, 

1978 

Production 

and 

Sales, 

1979 

Production 

and 

Sales, 

1980 

Production 

and 

Sales, 

1981 

Production 

and 

Sales, 

1982 

Production 

and 

Sales, 

1983 

Note. — The  reports  preceded  by  an  asterisk  (♦)  are  out  of  print.   The  other 
reports  listed  above  may  be  purchased  from  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  U.S. 
Government  Printing  Office,  Washington,  DC  20402.  All  U.S.  International  Trade 
Commission  reports  reproduced  by  the  Government  Printing  Office  may  be  consulted  in 
the  official  depository  libraries  throughout  the  United  States. 


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GOV£«KMtf<ioa;u»*..»j^  Lv,u^ij;ijy  statbs  imtbrmatioiial  trade  commissioh 

WASHIHGTOH,  DC   20436 

JUL  I  9  1985 


s.o.c. 

Series   C/P-85-2 


For  Release 
June  20,  1985 


PRELIMINARY  REPORT  ON  U.S.  PRODUCTION  OF  SELECTED  SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS  (INCLUDING  SYNTHETIC 
PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS)  JANUARY  THRU  MARCH,  AND  CUMULATIVE  TOTALS  1985 

The  Chemicals  and  synthetic  plastics  and  resin  materials  covered  in  this  report  were  selected,  with  the  advice 
and  assistance  of  industry  and  Government  representatives,  on  the  basis  of  their  economic  importance,  seasonality, 
and  specified  uses.   For  the  purpose  of  this  report,  production  is  defined  as  the  sum  of  the  quantities  of  each 
listed  item  made  (a)  for  consumption  in  the  producing  plant,  (b)  for  transfer  to  other  plants  of  the  same  company, 
(c)  for  sale,  and  (d)  produced  under  toll  agreement.  '  Figures  are  reported  on  a  100  percent  content  basis  unless 
otherwise  specified.   Where  applicable,  the  statistics  include  data  for  materials  produced  by  tar  distillers, 
petroleum  refiners,  and  coke-oven  operators. 


This  report  was  prepared  by  Mrs.  Sharon  Greenfield  (202-523-0456). 


UNIT  OF 
QUANTITY 


PRODUCTION 


JANUARY  THRU  MARCH 
1985^ 


CUMULATIVE 
TOTAL,  JAN. 
MAR..  1984 


TAR  AND  TAR  CRUDES 


Creosote  Oil  (Dead  Oil);   Distillate 
as  such  (100%  creosote  basis) 


BENZENOID  CRUDES 

Benzene,  (Benzol)  (all  grades) 

Toluene,  (all  uses) 

Xylene,  (all  uses) 

ALIPHATIC  CRUDES 


Alpha  olefins  (C^  and  higher) 

1,3-Butadiene  (grade  for  rubber) 

Ethylene 

Isobutylene  (2-Methylpropene) 

Propylene: 

Total: 

Chemical  and  polymer  grades  (90-100%) 

Other  grades  (38-89.9%) 

CYCLIC  INTERMEDIATES 


-1,000  gallons- 


-do- 
-do- 
-do- 


-1,000  pounds- 

do 

do 

do 


do 

do 

do 


Aniline 

Chlorobenzene,  mono 

Cresylic  acid  and  cresols  (including 

mixtures) 

Cumene 

Cyclohexane 

Ethylbenzene 

4  ,4'-Isopropylidenediphenol  (Bis- 

phenol  A)-  

Phenol ,  synthetic 

Phthalic  anhydride 

Styrene,  monomer 

Terephthalic  acid,  dimethyl  ester ^ 

Toluene  2,4-  and  2,6-diisocyanate 

(80/20  mixtures) 

o-Xylene 

p-Xylene 


-do- 
-do- 

-do- 
-do- 
-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 
-do- 


do 


-do- 
-do- 
-do- 


ORGAMIC  PIGMENTS 


Pigment  Yellow  12,  C.I. 
Pigment  Yellow  14,  C.I. 


21090- 
21095- 


— do- 
--do- 


18,754 


320,627 
160,391 
164,499 


301,729 

591,467 

7,359,205 

250,128 

3,650,999 

3,06  7,204 

583,795 


190,483 
63,481 

24,244 

961,027 

465,921 

1,904,400 

198,696 

778,625 

208,481 

1,601,702 

1,642,997 

261,530 

173,237 

1,117,929 


3,041 
754 


20,559 


337,594 
260,936 
216,410 


310,164 

581,622 

7,904,806 


3,562,191 

3,140,255 

421,936 


163,242 
67,218 

31,108 

842,361 

571,986 

2,022,095 

194,174 

742,820 

220,940 

1,767,150 

1,582,884 

180,664 

208,977 

1,089.525 


3,028 
898 


ORGANIC  PIGMKMTS— Continued 


Pigment  Blue  15,  all  forms,  C.I.  74160 

Pigment  Red  49:1,  barium  toner,  C.I.  15630- 

Pigment  Red  53:1,  (barium),  C.I.  15585 

Pigment  Red  57:1,  calcium  toner, C.I.  15850- 

MEDICINALS  AND  CHEMICALS  (BULK) 


Acetylsalicylic  acid  (Aspirin)- 
Choline  chloride,  all  grades — 


PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS 


Phenolic  and  other  tar  acid  resins 

Polyamide  resins,  nylon  type 

Polyether  and  polyester  polyols  for  urethanes- 
Polyethylene  and  copolymers: 

LDPE  (Specific  gravity  0.940  and  below)" 

HOPE  (Specific  gravity  over  0.940) 

Polypropylene 

Polyvinyl  chloride  and  copolymers 

Styrene  polymers  and  copolymers: 

ABS  resins 

Other  (including  SAN  resins) 


ELASTOMERS 


Butadiene-styrene  (S-type) 

Ethylene-propylene  (include  copolymer 

and  terpolymer) 

Polybutadiene  (solution  polymerized)-- 

PLASTICIZERS 


Diisodecyl  phthalate- 
Dioctyl  phthalate 


MISCELLANEOUS  END-USE  CHEMICALS 
AND  CHEMICAL  PRODUCTS 


Acrylonitrile  polymers  and  copolymer 

for  fiber 

Methyl-t-butyl  ether 

Nylon  6  and  6/6  polymer  for  fiber 

Polyethylene  terephthalate 


MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  & 
ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 


Acetic  acid 

Acetone 

Acrylic  acid 

Acrylonitrile 

Alcohols,  Ci2  and  higher  (detergent  range)- 
2-Butoxyethanol  (Ethylene  glycol  monobutyl 

monobutyl  ether) 

n-Butyl  alcohol 

Capro lactam  (2-Oxohexamethylenimine) 

Diethylene  glycol 

Ethanolamines  (Mono-,  di.,  &  tri-) 

Ethyl  acetate  (100%) 


UNIT  OF 
QUANTITY 


1,000  pounds— 
do 


-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 
-do- 


PRODUCTION 


JANUARY  THRU  MARCH 
1985  2 


2,832 
1,541 
1,225 
1,669 


8,121 
13,435 


358,167 

75,905 

1,964,801 

2,046,895 
1,640,115 
1,361,923 
1,749,856 

379,251 
1,141,561 


339,016 


119,423 
162,268 


35,739 
70,059 


151,917 
358,912 
482,453 
647,624 


669,838 
494,332 
165,896 
535.353 
198,430 

58,249 
174,411 
304,382 
121,552 
147,519 

47,601 


CUMULATIVE 
TOTAL,  JAN.- 
MAS..  1984 


3,345 
1,651 
1,388 


8,066 
13,048 


384,158 
84,011 


2,093,172 
1,616,707 
1,240,934 
1,716,309 

306,169 
1,178,939 


MISCELLAMKOUS  CYCLIC  &  ACYCLIC 
CHKMICALS — Continued 

Ethyl  alcohol,  synthetic  only,  for  non- 
beverage  purposes 

2-Ethyl-l-hexanol 

Ethylene  glycol 

Ethylene  oxide 

Formaldehyde  (37%  by  weight) 

Halogenated  hydrocarbons: 

Carbon  tetrachloride 

Chlorodif luoromethane  (F-22) 

Chloroform  (Trichloromethane) 

Chloromethane  (Methyl  chloride) 

Dichlorodif luoromethane  (F-12) 

Ethyl  chloride  (Chloroethane) 

Ethylene  dichloride 

Methylene  chloride  (Dichloromethane) 

Perchloroethylene  (Tetrachloroethylene) 

1,1,1-Trichloroethane  (Methylchloroform) — 

Trichlorof luoromethane  (F-11) 

Vinyl  chloride,  monomer  (Chloroethylene) — 

Isobutyl  alcohol  (Isopropylcarbinol) 

Isopropyl  alcohol 

Maleic  anhydride 

Methanol  (synthetic) 

Methyl  ethyl  ketone  (2-Butanone) 

Methyl  methacrylate 

Pentaerythritol 

Propylene  glycol 

Vinyl  acetate,  monomer 


UNIT  OF 
QUANTITY 


•1,000  pounds- 
do 


-do 

-do 


-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 
-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 
-do- 


-do- 
-do- 
-do- 


PRODUCTION 


JANUARY  THRU  MARCH 
1985^ 


204,697 

116,252 

1,119,676 

1,416,272 

1,428.730 

172,258 

68,937 

100.705 

95,700 

78,266 

56,111 

3,365,540 

113,331 

127,785 

134.812 

38,158 

1,827,560 

68,034 

243,213 

99,268 

1,447,401 

130,180 

223,931 

32,841 

125,473 

530,575 


CUMULATIVE 
TOTAL ,  JAN . , - 
MAR..  1984 


344,459 

136,535 

1,342,876 

1,602,903 

1,391,156 

169,278 

52,950 

104.456 

93.112 

64.522 

82.999 

3.424.971 

140,267 

128.335 

178.433 

39.840 

1.880.138 

306,673 

83,042 

2,059,432 

150,957 

29,717 
108,376 
521,301 


1 


'A  Toll  agreement  is  an  agreement  between  two  firms,  under  which  one  firm  furnishes  the  raw  materials  and  pays  the 
processing  cost  and  the  other  firm  prepares  the  finished  product  and  returns  it  to  the  first  firm.   ^Data  for  these 
chemicals  may  be  partially  estimated  either  by  the  staff  of  the  Energy  and  Chemicals  Division  or  by  the  reporting 
company,  therefore,  this  column  does  not  necessarily  indicate  actual  production  data  for  this  month. 
^The  figures  for  terephthalic  acid  (DMT)  are  intended  to  include  both  the  acid  itself  and  the  dimethyl  ester  without 
double  counting.   The  acid  figures  are  multipled  by  the  factor  1.16  to  convert  them  to  equivalent  DMT.   ''LDPE 
includes  homopolymers  of  ethylene,  copolymers  containing  50  percent  or  more  of  ethylene,  as  well  as  linear  low 
density  polyethylene,  LLDPE. 

Note.-  Data  contained  in  this  report  are  compiled  primarily  from  Commission's  questionnaires  sent  to  domestic 
producers  and  represent  the  best  data  available  to  the  Commission.   While  the  data  supplied  in  the  questionnaires 
are  checked  against  data  previously  supplied  by  the  submitting  firm  and  with  data  supplied  by  other  domestic 
producers,  data  are  not  independently  vertified  by  direct  Commission  examination  of  the  books  of  companies 
furnishing  information.   Data  contained  in  this  report  should  not  be  used  for  investment  and  other  purposes  without 
independent  verification. 

Note. — Schedule  of  release  date  for  subsequent  monthly  "C/P"  reports: 

Data  for:  Will  be  mailed: 


April  thru  June 
July  thru  September 
October  thru  December 


August  1985 
November  1985 
February  1986 


.Si;v=^ 


UNITED   STATES   INTERNATIONAL  TRADE  COMMISSION    •    Office  of  the  Secretary    •     Washington.   D.C.  20436 


FOR  RELEASE  \        CONTACT:   JAMES  A.  EMANUEL 

October  31,  1985  qj-      ^                 (202)  523-0334 

O  \9p^       \                 KENNETH  R.  KOZEL 

\^^^  \                                      (202)  523-0054 


USITC  85-084 


UNITED  STATES  INTERNATIONAL  TRADE  COMMISSION  RELEASES  REPORT  ON  PRODUCTION 
AND  SALES  OF  SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS  FOR  1984 


Today  the  U.S.  International  Trade  Commission  released  a  report 
indicating  that  the  combined  production  of  all  synthetic  organic  chemicals, 
tars,  and  primary  products  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas  in  1984  amounted  to 
338,025  million  pounds,  or  3.0  percent  more  than  the  output  in  1983.   Sales  of 
these  materials  in  1984,  which  totaled  179,082  million  pounds,  valued  at 
$65,535  million,  were  3.4  percent  larger  than  in  1983  in  terms  of  quantity  and 
9.5  percent  larger  in  terms  of  value.   These  figures  include  data  measured  at 
several  successive  steps  in  the  manufacturing  process,  and  therefore,  they 
necessarily  reflect  some  duplication. 

The  report,  which  is  68th  in  an  annual  series,  covers  about  6,000 
individual  chemicals  and  chemical  products  and  presents  statistics  in  as  great 
detail  as  is  possible  without  revealing  the  operation  of  individual 
producers.   The  report  was  prepared  from  data  supplied  by  approximately  762 
primary  manufacturers  and  includes  a  list  of  manufacturers  of  each  item  for 
which  production  and/or  sales  were  reported. 

Copies  of  the  Commission's  report,  which  is  entitled  Synthetic  OrRanic 
Chemicals.  United  States  Production  and  Sales.  1984  (USITC  Publication  No. 
1745)  may  be  purchased  from  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  U.S.  Government 
Printing  Office,  Washington,  DC  20402. 


UNITED  STATES  INTERNATIONAL  TRADE  COMMISSION 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS 


United  States  Production 
And  Sales,  1984 


U.S.  GOVERNMENT  PRINTING  OFFICE 
WASHINGTON:  1985 


USITC  PUBLICATION  1745 


For  sale  by  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  U.S.  GoTernment  Printing  Office 
"Wnshlneton.  D.C.  20402 


UNITED  STATES  INTERNATIONAL  TRADE  COMMISSION 


COMMISSIONERS 

Paula  Stern,  Chairwoman 
Susan  W.  Liebeler,  Vice  Chairman 
Alfred  E.  Eckes 
Seeley  G.  Lodwlck 
David  B.  Rohr 


OFFICE  OF  INDUSTRIES 
Erland  Heginbotham,  Director 


This  report  was  prepared  principally  by  Edmund  Cappuccilli,  Kenneth  Conant  III, 
Cynthia  B.  Foreso,  Jesse  Lawrence  Johnson,  Eric  Land,  Edward  Matusik, 
David  G.  Michels,  Elizabeth  R.  Nesbith,  James  Raftery,  Edward  J.  Taylor,  and 
Steve  Wanser. 

Assistance  in  the  preparation  of  the  report  was  provided  by  Mildred  C.  Higgs, 
Brenda  Carroll,  Sharon  Greenfield,  Kenneth  Kozel,  Patricia  Thomas, 
Wanda  Tolson,  and  Patsy  Vogel.   Automatic  Data  Processing  input  was  provided 
by  Barbara  Bobbitt,  James  Gill,  and  Marie  Jagannathan. 


Address  all  communications  to 
Kenneth  R.  Mason,  Secretary  to  the  Commission 
United  States  International  Trade  Commission 
Washington,  DC  20436 


CONTENTS 

Page 

Introduction ^ 

Stimmary ^ 

General ^ 

Section  I.  Tar  and  tar  crudes: 

Statistical  highlights ^ 

Production  and  sales  statistics 9 

Section  II.   Primary  products  from  petroleum  and  natural 
gas  for  chemical  conversion: 

Statistical  highlights 13 

Production  and  sales  statistics 15 

Section  III.   Cyclic  intermediates: 

Statistical  highlights 23 

Production  and  sales  statistics 25 

Section  IV.   Dyes: 

Statistical  highlights 51 

Production  and  sales  statistics 53 

Section  V.  Organic  pigments: 

Statistical  highlights 83 

Production  and  sales  statistics 85 

Section  VI.  Medicinal  chemicals: 

Statistical  highlights 95 

Production  and  sales  statistics 97 

Section  VII.  Flavor  and  perfume  materials: 

Statistical  highlights 117 

Production  and  sales  statistics 119 

Section  VIII.  Plastics  and  resin  materials: 

Statistical  highlights 133 

Production  and  sales  statistics 135 

Section  IX.  Rubber-processing  chemicals: 

Statistical  highlights 1*7 

Production  and  sales  statistics 1*9 

111 


CONTENTS 


Page 

Sextion  X.   Elastomers: 

Statistical  highlights 157 

Production  and  sales  statistics 159 

Section  XI.  Plasticizers: 

Statistical  highlights 163 

Production  and  sales  statistics 165 

Section  XII.   Surface-active  agents: 

Statistical  highlights 173 

Production  and  sales  statistics 174 

Section  XIII.   Pesticides  and  related  products: 

Statistical  highlights 219 

Production  and  sales  statistics 221 

Section  XIV.  Miscellaneous  end-use  chemicals  and  chemical 
production: 

Statistical  highlights 233 

Production  and  sales  statistics 235 

Section  XV.  Miscellaneous  cyclic  and  acyclic  chemicals: 

Statistical  highlights 251 

Production  and  sales  statistics 253 

APPENDIX 

Directory  of  manufacturers 305 

Cyclic  intermediates:   Glossary  of  synonymous  names 321 


INTRODUCTION 

This  is  the  68th  annual  report  of  the  U.S.  International  Trade  Commission  on  domestic  production 
and  sales  of  synthetic  organic  chemicals  and  the  raw  materials  from  which  they  are  made.   The  report 
consists  of  15  sections,  each  covering  a  specified  group  (based  principally  on  use)  of  organic 
chemicals  as  follows:   Tar  and  tar  crudes;  primary  products  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas  for  chemical 
conversion;  cyclic  intermediates;  dyes;  organic  pigments;  medicinal  chemicals;  flavor  and  perfume 
materials;  plastics  and  resin  materials;  rubber-processing  chemicals;  elastomers;  plasticizers; 
surface-active  agents;  pesticides  and  related  products;  miscellaneous  end-use  chemicals  and  chemical 
products;  and  miscellaneous  cyclic  and  acyclic  chemicals.   Data  have  been  supplied  by  approximately  762 
producers . 

Each  of  the  15  sections  is  headed  by  a  summary  of  the  statistical  data.   The  first  table  in  each 
section  gives  statistics  on  products  and  groups  of  products  in  as  great  detail  as  is  possible  without 
revealing  the  operations  of  individual  producers.   Statistics  for  an  individual  chemical  or  group  of 
chemicals  are  given  only  when  there  are  three  or  more  producers,  no  one  or  two  of  which  may  be 
predominant.   Moreover,  even  When  there  are  three  or  more  producers,  statistics  are  not  given  if  there 
is  any  possibility  that  their  publication  would  violate  the  statutory  provisions  relating  to  unlawful 
disclosure  of  information  accepted  in  confidence  by  the  Commission. 

Data  are  reported  by  producers  for  only  those  items  where  the  volume  of  production  or  sales  or 
value  of  sales  exceeds  certain  minimums.   Those  minimuras  for  all  sections  are  5,000  pounds  of 
production  or  sales  or  $5,000  of  value  of  sales  with  the  following  exceptions:   Plastics  and  resin 
materials--50,000  pounds  or  $50,000;  pigments,  medicinal  chemicals,  flavor  and  perfume  materials,  and 
rubber-processing  chemicals — 1,000  pounds  or  $1,000.   They  are  usually  given  in  terms  of  undiluted 
materials;  however,  products  of  95  percent  or  greater  purity  are  considered  to  be  100  percent  pure. 
Commercial  concentrations  are  applicable  for  dyes,  certain  plastics  and  resins,  and  a  few  solvents; 
such  concentrations  are  specifically  noted. 

The  statistics  given  in  this  report  include  data  from  all  known  domestic  producers  of  the  items 
covered  and  include  the  total  output  of  each  company's  plants,  i.e.,  the  quantities  produced  for 
consumption  within  the  producing  plant,  as  well  as  the  quantities  produced  for  domestic  and  foreign 
sale.   The  quantities  reported  as  produced,  therefore,  generally  exceed  the  quantities  reported  as 
sold.   Some  of  these  differences,  however,  are  attributable  to  changes  in  inventory. 

The  second  table  in  each  section  lists  all  items  for  which  data  on  production  or  sales  have  been 
reported,  by  primary  manufacturers,  identified  by  manufacturers'  codes.  Each  code  consists  of  not  more 
than  three  capital  letters  and  is  assigned  on  a  permanent  basis. 

The  third  table  in  each  section  is  a  directory,  alphabetized  by  the  codes  of  the  manufacturers 
reporting  in  that  section. 

Table  1  of  the  Appendix  is  a  directory,  alphabetized  by  the  names  of  the  manufacturers  reporting 
in  all  sections  and  which  includes  their  general  corporate  phone  numbers  and  office  addresses. 

Table  2  of  the  Appendix  lists  synonymous  names  for  cyclic  intermediates.   Information  on 
synonymous  names  of  the  organic  chemicals  included  in  this  report  may  be  found  in  the  SOCMA  Handbook: 
Cammevaial   Organic  Chemical  Homes,   published  by  the  Chemical  Abstracts  Service  of  the  American  Chemical 
Society,  or  the  Colour  Index    (Revised  Third  Edition),  published  jointly  by  the  Society  of  Dyes  and 
Colourists  and  the  American  Association  of  Textile  Chemists  and  Colorists. 

Data  contained  in  this  report  are  compiled  primarily  from  Commission's  questionnaires  sent  to 
domestic  producers  and  represent  the  best  data  available  to  the  Commission.   While  the  data  supplied  in 
the  questionnaires  are  checked  against  data  previously  supplied  by  the  submitting  firm  and  with  data 
supplied  by  other  domestic  producers,  data  are  not  independently  verified  by  direct  Commission 
examination  of  the  books  of  companies  furnishing  information.   Data  contained  in  this  report  should  not 
be  used  for  investment  and  other  purposes  without  independent  verification. 

As  specified  in  the  reporting  instructions  sent  to  manufacturers,  production  and  sales  (unless 
otherwise  specified)  are  defined  as  follows: 

PRODUCTION  is  the  total  quantity  of  a  commodity  made  available 
by  ORIGINAL  MANVFACTVBERS  ONLY  within  the  customs  territory 
of  the  United  States   (includes  the  SO  States,    the  District 
of  Columbia,   and  Puerto  Rico).      It  covers  synthetic  organic 
chemicals,   specified  crudes  from  petroleum  and  ooal  tar,   and 
certain  chemically  described  natural  products,   such  as, 
alkaloids,   enzymes,   and  perfume  isolates.     It  is  the  sum — 
expressed  in  terms  of  100%  active  ingredient  unless  other- 
wise specified  in  the  reporting  instructions — of  the  quan- 
tities: 
Produced,   separated,   and  consumed  in  the  same  plant  or 

establishment.     A  commodity  is  considered  separated 

either  when  it  is  isolated  from  the  reactive  system 

or  when  it  is  not  isolated,   but  weighed,   analyzed, 

or  otherwise  measured.     This  includes  byproducts 

and  co-products  that  are  not  classifiable  as  waste 

materials; 


18  U.S.C.  §  1905  and  4*  U.S.C.  §  3508. 


IflTROD'JCTION 


Pvoduced  and  not  isolated,   but  directly  converted  to 
a  finished  or  semifinished  item  not  included  in 
this  report   (e.g.,  polyester  film,  polyui'-ethar.e 
tires,   nylon  fiber,   bar  soap,   etc.).      (See  specific 
instructions  in  individual  sections) ; 

Produced  and  transferred  to  other  plants  or  establish- 
ments of  the  same  firm  or  100%  owned  subsidiaries 
or  affiliates; 

Produced  and  sold  to,   or  bartered  with,   other  firms 
(including  less  than  100%  owned  subsidiaries); 

Produced  for  others  under  toll  agreements   (see  gen- 
eral instructions); 

Produced  and  held  in  stock. 

PRODUCTION  EXCLUDES: 

Purification  of  a  commodity ,  which  is  purchased  by,   or 
transferred  from  within,    the  company,   unless  inclusion 
of  such  processing  is  specifically  requested  in  the 
reporting  instructions  for  individual  sections; 

Intermediate  products  which  are  formed  in  the  manufact- 
uring process,   but  are  not  isolated  from  the  reaction 
system — that  is,   not  weighed,   analyzed,   or  otherwise 
measured;   except  such  products  as  described  above  as 
being  produced  and  not  isolated,   but  directly  converted 
to  a  finished  or  semifinished  item. 

Materials  that  are  used  in  the  process  but  which  are 
recovered  for  re-use  or  sale; 

Waste  products  having  no  economic  significance. 

SALES  are  actual  quantities  of  commodities  sold  by  ORIGINAL 

MANUFACTURERS  ONLY.      Sales  include  the  quantity  and  value  of: 

Shipments  of  a  commodity  for  domestic  use  or  for 

export,   or  segregation  in  a  warehouse  when  title 

has  passed  to  the  purchaser  in  a  bona  fide  sale; 

Shipments  of  a  commodity  produced  for  you  by  others 

under  toll  agreement; 
Shipments  to  subsidiary  or  affiliated  companies ,  pro- 
vided the  ownership  is  less  than  100%. 

SALES  EXCLUDES: 

All  intra-company  transfers  within  a  corporate  entity; 
All  shipments  to  100%  owned  subsidiary  or  affiliated 

companies; 
All  resales  of  imported  or  purchased  material,   including 

materials  obtained  by  barter; 
All  shipments  of  commodity  produced  for  others  under 

toll  agreements. 

VALUE  OF  SALES  is  the  net  dollar  receipts  of  sales  f.o.b. 
plant  or  warehouse,   or  delivered.     F.o.b.   values  are  pre- 
ferred,  but  if  they  are  not  readily  available  from  your 
records,  delivered  values  are  acceptable. 


SUMMARY 


Combined  production  of  all  synthetic  organic  chemicals,  tar,  and  primary  products  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas 
in  1984  was   338,025  million  pounds — an  increase  of  3.0  percent  from  the  output  in  1983  (table  1).   Sales  of  these 
materials  in  1984,  which  totaled  179,061  million  pounds,  valued  at  t65,535  million,  were  3.4  percent  larger  than  in 
1983  in  terms  of  quantity  and  9.S  percent  larger  in  terms  of  value.   These  figures  include  data  on  production  and 
sales  of  chemicals  measured  at  several  successive  steps  in  the  manufacturing  process,  and,  therefore,  they  necessarily 
reflect  some  duplication. 

In  1984,  production  of  all  synthetic  organic  chemicals,  including  cyclic  intermediates  and  finished  products 
totaled  225,215  million  pounds,  or  4.8  percent  more  than  the  output  in  1983.   Eleven  sections  showed  an  increase  in 
production  in  1984  over  1983.   Medicinal  chemicals  (279  million  pounds)  increased  by  19.5  percent;  pesticides  and 
related  products  (1,189  million  pounds)  increased  by  17.0  percent;  elastomers  (synthetic  rubber)  (4,609  million 
pounds)  increased  by  14.9  percent;  miscellaneous  end-use  chemicals  and  chemical  products  (23,731  million  pounds) 
increased  by  12.2  percent;  organic  pigments  (86  million  pounds)  increased  by  9.8  percent;  plastics  and  resins 
materials  (48,255  million  pounds)  increased  by  9.0  percent;  surface-active  agents  (5,519  pounds  million  increased  by 
8.9  percent;  cyclic  intermediates  (47,052  million  pounds)  increased  by  8.6  percent;  plasticizers  (1,788  million 
pounds)  increased  by  4.5  percent;  flavor  and  perfume  materials  (179  million  pounds)  increased  by  2.7  percent;  of  the 
remaining  sections,  dyes  (233  million  pounds)  showed  a  decrease  in  1984  of  4.8  percent  from  that  in  1983;  rubber- 
processing  chemicals  (288  million  pounds)  decreased  1.7  percent,  and  miscellaneous  cyclic  and  acyclic  chemicals 
(92,009  million  pounds)  decreased  1.4  percent. 


TABLE  1. 


-SyHTHKTIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICIALS  AND  THEIR  RAH  MATERIALS: 
PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,  1983  AND  1984 


U.S. 


PRODUCTION 


Increase 

or 

Decrease 

(-),1984 

over 

1983  ' 


QUANTITY 


Increase 

or 

Decrease 

(-),1984 

over 

1983^ 


Increase 

or 

Decrease 

(-),1984 

over 

1983' 


Grand  total  

Tar 

Primary  products  from  petroleum 
and  natural  gas 

Synthetic  organic  chemicals, 

total^ 

Cyclic  intermediates 

Dyes 

Organic  pigments 

Medicinal  chemicals 

Flavor  and  perfume  materials- 
Plastics  and  resin  materials- 
Rubber-processing  chemicals — 
Elastomer  (synthetic  rubber)- 

Plasticizers 

Surface-active  agents 

Pesticides  and  related  product 
Miscellaneous  end-use  chem- 
icals and  chemical  products 
Miscellaneous  cyclic  and 

acyclic  chemicals 


Million 
pounds 


Mil  lion 
pounds 


Peraent 


Million 
pounds 


173,171 


Million 
pounds 


■■Peraent 


Mi  I  lion 
dol  laps 


Mil  lion 
dol  lars 


Percent 


3,603 


214.928 


1,884 
53,480 


2,223 
51,178 


18.0 
-4.3 


270 
8,257 

51,333 


311 
8,256 

56^968 


43,320 

244 

78 

233 

174 

44,281 

293 

4,013 

1,710 

5,068 

1,017 

21,149 


47,052 

233 

86 

279 

179 

48,255 

288 

4,609 

1,788 

5,519 

1,189 

23,731 


-4.8 

9.8 

19.5 


18,802 

234 

69 

148 

111 

38,075 

203 

2,688 

1,597 

3,030 

1,017 

12,703 


19,957 

221 

76 

152 

115 

40,751 

176 

2,686 

1,685 

3,433 

1,108 

14,931 


6.1 
-5.7 


17.5 
3.2 


6,599 
728 
422 

1,410 

345 

18,371 

312 

2,196 
775 

1,464 

4,054 

3,330 
11,326 


6,930 
691 
493 

1,369 

637 

20,923 

287 

2,266 
849 

1,874 

4,730 

3,834 


15.2 
-0.1 


11.0 
5.0 


84.7 
13.9 
-8.3 
3.2 
9.5 
28.0 
16.7 


15.1 


'  Percentage  calculated  from  figures  rounded  to  thousands. 

^  Because  of   rounding,    figures  may  not  add  to  the  totals   shown. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  198t) 
GENERAL 


In  this  report,  synthetic  organic  chemicals  are  classified  on  the  basis  of  their  principal  use  as  follows: 
Cyclic  Intermediates,  dyes,  organic  pigments,  medicinal  chemicals,  flavor  and  perfume  materials,  plastics  and 
resin  materials,  rubber-processing  chemicals,  elastomers  (synthetic  rubber),  plasticizers,  surface-active  agents, 
pesticides  and  related  products,  miscellaneous  end-use  chemicals  and  chemical  products,  and  miscellaneous  cyclic 
and  acyclic  chemicals.  Most  of  these  groups  are  further  subdivided  either  by  use  or  by  chemical  composition.  As 
intermediates,  chemicals  are  used  in  the  manufacture  of  finished  products,  aggregate  figures  that  cover  both 
intermediates  and  finished  products  necessarily  include  considerable  duplication. 

Total  production  of  synthetic  organic  chemicals  (intermediates  and  finished  products  combined)  in  1984  was 
225,215  million  pounds,  or  4.8  percent  more  than  the  output  of  214,928  million  pounds  reported  for  1983,  and 
115.1  percent  more  than  the  output  of  104,711  million  pounds  reported  in  1967  (see  table  2).   Sales  of  synthetic 
organic  chemicals  in  1984  amounted  to  125,659  million  pounds,  valued  at  $56,968  million,  compared  with  117,807 
million  pounds,  valued  at  $51,333  million,  in  1983,  and  55,177  million  pounds,  valued  at  $10,438  million.  In 
196  7.  Production  of  all  cyclic  products  (intermediates  and  finished  products  combined)  in  1984  totaled  72,927 
million  pounds,  or  8.3  percent  more  than  the  67,362  million  pounds  reported  for  1983,  and  133.9  percent  more  than 
the  31,182  million  pounds  reported  for  1967;  however,  the  transfer  of  eight  items,  in  1979  from  the  primary 
products  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas  section  to  the  section  on  cyclic  intermediates  has  caused  the  output  of 
cyclic  products  to  appear  much  higher  in  relation  to  196  7  than  would  otherwise  have  resulted.  Production  of  all 
acyclic  products  In  1984  totaled  147,678  million  pounds,  or  2.9  percent  more  than  the  143,553  million  pounds 
reported  for  1983,  and  111.9  percent  more  than  the  69,707  million  pounds  reported  for  1967. 

TABLE  2.— SyNTHBTIC  ORCAHIC  CHEMICALS:   SUMMASY  OF  U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES 
OP  INTERMEDIATES  AND  FINISHED  PRODUCTS,  1967,  1983,  AND  1984 

(Production  and  sales  in  thousands  of  pounds;  sales  value  in  thousands  of  dollars) 


Increase  or 
Decrease  (-) 


1984  OVER 
1967 


1984  OVER 
1983 


Organic  chemicals,  cyclic  and  acyclic, 
grand  total: 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

Cyclic,  total:^ 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

Acyclic,  total: 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

1.      Cyclic  Intermediates 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

2.  Dyes 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

3.  Organic  Pigments 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

4.     Medicinal  Chemicals 

Cyclic: 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

Acyclic: 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 


104,711,357 
55,176,823 
10,438,453 


31,181,832 

17,388,529 

4,170,713 


69,706,980 

34,526,250 

5,393,503 


20,793,132 
9,461,180 
1,000,359 


206,240 
198,592 
332,049 


5:3, J22 

42,867 

108,354 


110,129 

70,120 

348,873 

69,941 
56,804 
36,402 


214,928,145 

117,806,657 

51,333,184 


67,362,356 
36,439,627 
22,929,674 


143,552,759 
78,678,615 
26,207,931 


43,320,256 

18,802,500 

6,599,222 


244,206 
233,780 
728,138 


77,980 

69,334 

422,434 


174,918 

97,601 

1,282,049 

58,191 

50,339 

128,019 


225,214,940 
125,676,661 
56,925,687 


72,927,149 
38.791,816 
25,608,446 


147,678,486 
84,199,037 
29,050,916 


47,051,869 

19,956,652 

6,930,243 


232,615 
220,520 
690,808 


85,664 

76,154 

492,954 


223,730 
108,357 
,240,696 

54,910 

44,091 

128,739 


115.1 
127.8 
445.4 


133.9 
123.1 
514.0 


111. 
143. 
438. 


126.3 
110.9 
592.8 


12.8 

11.0 

108.0 


60.6 

77.6 

355.0 


6.5 
11.7 


2.9 

7.0 

10.8 


8.6 
6.1 
5.0 


-21.5 
-22.4 
253.7 


9.8 

9.8 

16.7 


27.9 
11.0 
-3.2 

-5.6 

-12.4 

0.6 


Sea  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


GENERAL 


TABLB  2.— SyNTHBTIC  ORGAHIC  CHKMICALS:   SUIQlASy  OF  U.S.  PRODUCTIOH  AID  SALES  OF 
IHTRBMBDIATBS  AHD  FINISHED  PRODUCTS,  1967,  1983,  and  1984 — COHTIHUED 


(Production  and  sales  in  thousands  of  pounds:  sales  value  in  thousands  of  dollars) 


Increase  or 
Decrease  (-) 


1984  OVER 
196  7 


S.     FlavorB  and  Perfume  Mate-Hals 

Cyclic: 

Production-^  

Sales 

Sales  value 

Acyclic: 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

S.     Plastics  and  Resin  Materials 

Cyclic: 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

Acyclic: 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

7.  Rubber-Prooessing  Chemiaals 

Cyclic: 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

Acyclic: 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

8.  Elastomers   (Synthetic  Rubber) 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

9.  Plasticizers 

Cyclic: 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

Acyclic: 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

10.  Surface-Active  Agents 

Cyclic: 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 

Acyclic: 

Production 

Sales 

Sales  value 


57,978 
47,285 
52,866 

53,558 
49,311 
40,495 


5,033,497 
4,224,121 
1,036,940 

8,759,452 
7,753,242 
1,635,690 


220,139 
169,970 
116,318 

43,994 
30,878 
15,477 


3,822,545 

3,262,044 

874,237 


929,871 
865,084 
167,827 

332,908 

296,767 

93,142 


1,418,444 

852,238 

95,810 

2,060,851 
897,786 
220,877 


90,693 

67,115 

281,169 

83,301 
44,051 
63,589 


13,151,401 

11,117,910 

7,458,587 

31,129,411 
26,957,125 
10,912,316 


246,050 
162,528 
279,164 

46,470 
40,495 
33,143 


4,013,030 
2,688,415 
2,195,579 


1,280,190 

1,231,593 

518,289 

429,893 
365,018 
257,068 


2,198,746 

1,672,720 

557,046 

2,869,646 

1,357,452 

907,265 


113,913 

83,287 

581,613 

64,806 
31,422 
55,189 


14,331,668 

11,899,168 

8,494,591 

33,923,108 
28,851,408 
12,428,047 


259,777 
153,960 
260,701 

27,802 
21,949 
25,808 


4,609,305 
2,685,808 
2,266,325 


1,338,362 

1,307,210 

577,694 

449,166 
377,997 
271,083 


2,409,849 

1,843,375 

790,721 

3,109,332 
1,589,835 
1,083,626 


76.1 
1000 . 2 

21.0 

-36.3 

36.3 


184.7 
181.7 
719.2 

287.3 
272.1 
659. 8 


18.0 

-9.4 

124.1 

-36.8 

-28.9 

66.8 


-17. 
159. 


51.1 
244.2 


(.  ) 
(  > 
(  ) 

(') 
(J 
(  ) 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABU  2.~BniTHSTIC  OBOUnC  CHXKICALS:   SUiaUKY  OF  U.S.  PRODUCTION  tSD   SALBS  OP 
IHTBBMBDIATBS  AJTO  PIHISHBD  PHODUCTS,  1967,  1983,  AHD  1984 — COniHUBD 

(Production  and  sales  In  thousands  of  pounds:  sales  value  in  thousand  of  dollars) 


Increase  or 
Decrease  (-) 


1984  OVER 
1967 


1984  OVER 
1983 


11..    Pesticides  and  Related  Products 

Cyclic: 

Product  l,on 

Sales 

Sales  value 

Acyclic: 

Production 

Sales 

Sale  value 


12. 


Miscellaneous  End-Use  Chemicals 
and  Chemical  Product 


Cyclic: 

Production — 

Sales 

Sales  value- 
Acyclic: 

Production — 

Sales 

Sales  value- 


12. 


Miscellaneous  Cyclic  and 
Acyclic  Chemicals 


Cyclic: 

Production — 

Sales 

Sales  value- 
Acyclic: 

Production — 

Sales 

Sales  value- 


823,158 
681,532 
627,742 

226,505 
215,831 
159,301 


(1,535,922) 
(775,540) 
(283,575) 

(58,159,771) 

(25,225,631) 

(3,192,119) 


(=) 
(5) 
(=) 

(=) 
(=) 
(=) 


710,922 

727,864 

3,047,703 

305,622 

289,097 

1,006,225 


3,342,791 
880,419 
700,102 

17,806.511 

11,822,941 

2,629,693 


2,524,203 
1,376,263 
1,055,771 

90,823,714 
37,752,097 
10,270,613 


842,703 

809,033 

3,556,700 

346,466 

298,873 

1,173,611 


3,484,611 

1,089,144 

901,196 

20,246,332 

13,842,307 

2,932,471 


2,552,388 
1,244,956 
1,090,529 

89,456,564 
39,141,155 
10,952,342 


18.7 
466.6 


(5) 
(^) 
(5) 

(^) 
(=) 
(5) 


(^) 
(=) 
(=) 

(=) 

(5) 


18.5 
11.2 
16.7 

13.4 

3.4 

16.6 


4.2 
23.7 
28.7 

13.7 
17.1 
11.5 


1.1 

-9.5 

3.3 


'standard  reference  base  period  for  Federal  Government  general-purpose  index  numbers. 

^Does  not  include  data  for  elastomers. 

'includes  ligninsulfonates. 

■The  data  for  196  7  are  not  comparable  with  current  data  as  a  result  of  a  change  in  accounting  procedures. 

^Items  in  these  two  sections  were  previously  included  in  the  section  named  miscellaneous  chemicals. 


The  following  tabulation  shows,  by  chemical  groups,  the  number  of  companies  that  reported  production  in  1984 
of  one  or  more  of  the  chemicals  included  in  the  groups  listed  in  table  2: 


Chemical  Group 

Cyclic  intermediates 

Dyes 

Organic  pigments 

Medicinal  chemicals 

Flavor  and  perfume  materials-- 
Plastics  and  resins  materials- 
Rubber-processing  chemicals 


Number 

°f   . 
Companies 

181 

34 


Chemical  Group 

Elastomers  (synthetic  rubber) 

Plastic izers 

Surface-active  agents 

Pesticides  and  related  products 

Miscellaneous  end-use  chemicals  and 
chemicals  products 

Miscellaneous  cyclic  and  acyclic 
chemicals 


Number 
of 


I  --  TAR  AND  TAR  CRUDES 


STATISTICAL  HIGHLIGHTS 

Cynthia  B.  Foreso 
202-523-1230 

TAR 

Coal  tar  is  produced  chiefly  by  the  steel  industry  as  a  by-product  of 
the  manufacture  of  coke;  water-gas  tar  and  oil-gas  tar  are  produced  by  the 
fuel-gas  industry.   Production  of  coal  tar,  therefore,  depends  on  the  demand 
for  steel;  production  of  water-gas  tar  and  oil-gas  tar  reflects  the 
consumption  of  manufactured  gas  for  industrial  and  household  use.  Water-gas 
and  oil-gas  tars  have  properties  intermediate  between  those  of  petroleum 
asphalts  and  coal  tar.   Petroleum  asphalts  are  not  usually  considered  to  be 
raw  materials  for  chemicals. 

The  quantity  of  coal  tar  produced  in  the  United  States  in  1984  amounted 
to  343  million  gallons  (table  1).   Production  in  1984  was  21  percent  more  than 
the  284  million  gallons  of  coal  tar  produced  in  1983.   Sales  of  coal  tar  in 
1984  amounted  to  275  million  gallons,  compared  with  234  million  gallons  in 
1983.   U.S.  production  of  water-gas  and  oil-gas  tars  was  not  reported  to  the 
Commission  for  1983  and  1984;  production  of  these  tars  in  1968  amounted  to  21 
million  gallons,  according  to  trade  publications. 

TAR  CRUDES 

Tar  crudes  are  obtained  from  coke-oven  gas  and  by  distilling  coal  tar, 
water-gas  tar,  and  oil-gas  tar.   The  most  important  tar  crudes  are  benzene, 
toluene,  xylene,  creosote  oil,  and  pitch  of  tar.   Some  of  these  products  are 
identical  with  those  obtained  from  petroleum.   Data  for  materials  obtained 
from  petroleum  are  included,  for  the  most  part,  with  the  statistics  for  like 
materials  obtained  from  coke-oven  gas  and  tars,  and  are  shown  in  tables  1 

The  domestic  production  by  coke-oven  operators  of  industrial  and 
specification  grades  of  benzene,  toluene,  and  xylene  cannot  be  published  since 
to  do  so  would  disclose  the  operations  of  individual  companies.   However,  the 
1984  benzene  production  by  petroleum  refiners  amounted  to  1.3  billion 
gallons.   The  output  of  toluene  from  petroleum  refiners  (including  material 
used  for  blending  in  aviation  fuel)  totaled  728  million  gallons  in  1984;  and 
the  refiners'  output  of  xylene  (including  that  produced  for  blending  in  motor 
fuels)  totaled  854  million  gallons. 

Production  figures  for  road  tar  for  1984  cannot  be  published;  however, 
production  of  tar  for  use  other  than  as  a  road  tar  was  151  million  gallons  in 
1984. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEFIICALS.  1984 


Some  of  the  products  obtained  from  tar  and  Included  in  the  statistics 
in  table  1  are  obtained  from  other  products  for  which  data  are  also  included 
in  the  table.   The  statistics,  therefore,  involve  considerable  duplication, 
and  for  this  reason  no  group  totals  or  grand  totals  are  given. 

Data  for  1984  tar  crudes  were  supplied  by  27  companies  and  company 
divisions. 


I  "  TAR  AND  TAR  CRUDES 

TABLE  1.— TAR  AHD  TAR  CRUDES;  U.S.  PRODUCTION  AlfD  SALES,  1964 

[Listed  below  are  all  tar  crudes  for  which  any  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be  published. 
Table  2  lists  all  products  for  which  data  on  production  and/or  sales  were  reported  and  identifies  the 
manufacturers  of  each] 


TAR  AND  TAR  CRUDES 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 
VALUE' 


Coal  tar:*  Coke-oven  operators 

Crude  light  oil: '  Coke-oven  operators 
Intermediate  light  oil:    Coke-oven 

operators 

Light-oil  distillates: 

Benzene,  all  grades,  total'' 

Coke-oven  operators 

Petroleum  refiners' 

Toluene,  all  grades,  total 

Coke-oven  operator 

Petroleum  refiners' 

Xylene,  all  grades,  total*" 

Coke-oven  operators 

Petroleum  refiners 

Naphthalene ,  crude 

Creosote  oil  (Dead  oil)  (100%  creosote 
basis) : 
Distillate  as  such  (100%  creosote 

basis) 

Creosote  in  coal  tar  solution  (100% 

solution  basis) 

Tar,  for  uses  other  than  road  tar 

Pitch  of  tar:  hard 


1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal 

1,000  gal- 

1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 

1,000  Ibs- 


1,000  gal— 

1,000  gal- 
1,000  gal- 
1,000  tons- 


342,451 
98,975 

2,841 

(5) 

(5) 

1,317,782 

(5) 

(5) 

728,060 

(5) 

(5) 

854,005 

(5) 


40,785 

150,641 

787 


274,538 
84,222 

441 

(5) 

(5) 
644,913 

(5) 

(5) 
568,880 

(5) 

(5) 
377,447 

(S) 


30,352 

30,921 

175,045 

664 


1,000 
dollars 

200,413 
64,009 

260 

(5) 
(5) 

874,067 

(5) 

(5) 

629,601 

(5) 

(5) 

418,851 
(5) 


26,448 
135,452 
176,025 


$0.73 


(S) 

(5) 

1.36 

(5) 

(5) 

1.11 

(5) 

(5) 

1.11 


.77 
265.10 


'Unit  value  per  gallon  pound,  or  ton  as  specified. 

2  Data  reported  to  the  Energy  Information  Administration,  U.S.  Department  of  Energy  (Quarterly  Coal  Report, 
January-March  1985).   Data  on  U.S.  production  of  water-gas  tar  and  oil-gas  tar  are  not  collected  by  the  U.S. 
International  Trade  Commission,  but,  according  to  trade  publications,  production  of  these  tars  amounted  to  21 
million  gallons  in  1968. 

3  Data  reported  by  tar  distillers  are  not  included  because  publication  would  disclose  the  operations  of 
Individual  companies. 

•♦Includes  data  for  material  produced  for  use  in  blending  motor  fuels.   The  annual  production  statistics  for 
petroleum  refiners  on  benzene,  toluene,  and  xylene  are  not  comparable  with  the  combined  monthly  production 
figures  because  of  fiscal  year  revisions. 

s Statistics  cannot  be  published;  to  do  so  would  disclose  the  operations  of  individual  companies. 

'Benzene,  specification  grades  (1°,2°). 

'Sales  data  for  Toluene  produced  by  petroleum  refiners  includes  only  high  purity  (98-100%)  toluene. 

Note  1. — Statistics  for  materials  produced  in  coke  and  gas-retort  ovens  are  compiled  by  the  Energy 
Information  Administration,  U.S.  Department  of  Energy.  Statistics  for  materials  produced  in  tar  and 
petroleum  refineries  are  compiled  by  the  U.S.  International  Trade  Commission. 

Note  2. — Data  for  all  other  tars  and  tar  crudes  are  not  included  in  the  1984  report  because  publication 
would  disclose  the  operations  of  individual  companies. 


10 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1984 


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SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHFriCALS.  1984 

TABLE  3.~TAE  AHD  TAB  CRUDES:   DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS,  1984 


ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  BY  CODE 

[Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  tar  and  tar  crudes  to  the  U.S.  International 
Trade  Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  codes  as  used  in  table  2) 


CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

ABP 

Alabama  By-Products  Corp.                   ; 

:   KPT 

Koppers  Co. ,  Inc. 

ACS 

Allied  Corp.,  Chemical  Sector               : 

ALS 

Armco,  Inc.                               : 

LTV 

LTV  Steel  Company,  Inc. 

BTS 

Bethlehem  Steel  Corp.                       : 

NEV 

Neville  Chemical  Co. 

NTS 

National  Steel  Corp.,  Great  Lakes 

Plant 

CHA 

Chattanooga  Coke  i  Chemical  Co.,             : 

Inc.                                    : 

RIL 

Reilly  Tar  &  Chemical  Corp. 

COP 

Coopers  Creek  Chemical  Corp.                 : 

:   RSC 

Rupublic  Steel  Corp. 

EKO 

Empire  Coke  Co.                            : 

:   SGO 

Shenango ,  Inc . 

GIV 

Givaudan  Corp. 

USS 

U.S.  Steel  Corp.: 
Clairton  Plant 

HUS 

Husky  Industries,  Inc.                      : 

Gary  Works 
Geneva  Plant 

IGC 

Indiana  Gas  &  Chemical  Corp.                 : 

USS  Chemicals  Div. 

ILI 

Interlake,  Inc.                            : 

INL 

Inland  Steel  Co.                           : 

:   WTC 

Witco  Chemical  Corp. 

Note. — Complete  names,  telephone  numbers,  and  addresses  of  the  above  reporting  companies  are  listed  in  table  1  of 
the  appendix. 


SECTION  II  --  PRIMARY  PRODUCTS  FROM  PETROLEUM  AND  NATURAL         13 

GAS  FOR  CHEMICAL  CONVERSION 

STATISTICAL  HIGHLKaTTS 

James  Raftery 
202-523-0453 

Primary  products  that  are  derived  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas  are 
related  to  the  intermediates  and  finished  products  made  from  such  primary 
materials  in  much  the  same  way  that  crude  products  derived  from  the 
distillation  of  coal  tar  are  related  to  their  intermediates  and  finished 
products.   Many  of  the  primary  products  derived  from  petroleum  are  identical 
with  those  derived  from  coal  tar  (e.g.,  benzene,  toluene,  and  xylene). 
Considerable  duplication  exists  in  the  statistics  on  the  production  and  sales 
of  primary  petroleum  products  because  some  of  these  primary  chemicals  are 
converted  to  other  primary  products  derived  from  petroleum  and  because  data  on 
some  production  and  sales  are  reported  at  successive  stages  in  the  conversion 
process.   The  statistics  are  sufficiently  accurate,  however,  to  indicate 
trends  in  the  industry.   Many  of  the  primary  products  for  which  data  are 
included  in  the  statistics  may  be  used  either  as  fuel  or  as  basic  materials 
from  which  other  chemicals  are  derived.   In  this  report  every  effort  has  been 
made  to  exclude  data  on  materials  that  are  used  as  fuel;  however,  data  are 
included  on  toluene  and  xylene,  which  are  used  in  blending  aviation  and  motor 
fuel. 

The  output  of  primary  products  derived  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas  as 
a  group  amounted  to  108,666  million  pounds  in  1984.   Production  in  1983  was 
109,6  70  million  pounds.   The  output  of  aromatic  and  naphthenic  products  from 
petroleum  amounted  to  24,563  million  pounds  in  1984,  compared  with  23,727 
million  pounds  in  1983.   Sales  amounted  to  $2,162  million  in  1984  and  $2,284 
million  in  1983.   In  1984,  production  of  benzene  was  9,646  million  pounds; 
production  of  toluene  was  5,249  million  pounds;  and  production  of  mixed 
xylenes  were  6,490  million  pounds  (table  1). 

Production  of  all  aliphatic  hydrocarbons  and  derivatives  from  petroleum 
and  natural  gas  was  84,103  million  pounds  in  1984,  compared  with  85,944 
million  pounds  in  1983.   Sales  of  these  products  were  valued  at  $6,094  million 
in  1984,  compared  with  $5,974  million  in  1983.   Production  of  ethylene  was 
31,383  million  pounds  in  1984.   The  output  of  1,3-butadiene  in  1984  was  2,827 
million  pounds.   Production  of  propylene  in  1984  was  15,559  million  pounds 
(table  1). 

Data  for  1984  primary  products  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas  for 
chemical  conversion  were  supplied  by  72  companies  or  company  divisions. 


^Statistics  on  chemicals  from  coal  tar  are  given  in  Section  1  (Tar  and  Tar 
Crudes)  of  this  report. 


II  --  PRIMARY  PRODUCTS  FROM  PETROLEUM  AND  NATURAL  GAS  FOR  CHEMICAL  CONVERSION  15 

TABLB  1.— PRSUST  PBODUCTS  FSOH  PBTBOLBUH  AMD  UTUSAL  GAS  FOB  CHBHICAL 
COWKSSIOI:   O.S.  PBODUCTIOI  AID  SALKS,  1984 

[Listed  below  are  the  primary  products  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas  for  chemical  conversion  for  which  any 
reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be  published.   (Leaders  (...)  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are 
accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published  or  where  no  data  were  reported.)  Table  2  lists  all  primary 
products  from^petroleum  and  natural  gas  for  chemical  conversion  for  which  data  on  production  and/or  sales 
were  reported  and  identifies  the  manufacturers  of  each) 


PHIMAHY  PRODUCTS  FROM  PETROLEUM  AND  NATURAL 
GAS  FOR  (CHEMICAL  COHVERSION 


UNIT 
VALUE 


Grand  total 

ASOMATICS  AND  HAPHTHEHES  ^ 

Total 

Benzene,  all  grades,  total 

High  purity  (98-100%) 

Other  (90-97.9%) 

Toluene,  all  grades,  total 

High  purity  (98-100*) 

Other  (90-97.9%)  ^ " 

Xylene,  mixed,  total 

High  purity  (98-100%) 

Other  (90-97.9%)" 

All  other  aromatics  and  naphthenes  

ALIPHATIC  HYDROCARBONS 

Total 

Cj  Hydrocarbons,  total 

Acetylene  '  (For  chemical  use  only) 

Ethane 

Ethylene 

C3  Hydrocarbons,  total 

Propane 

Propylene' 

C  (.  Hydrocarbons,  total 

Butadiene  and  butylene  fractions 

1 ,3-Butadiene,  grade  for  rubber  (elastomers) 

n-Butane 

1-Butene 

1-Butene  and  2-Butene  mixed' 

Isobutane 

Isobutylene 

All  other' — 

C5  Hydrocarbons,  total 

Isoprene  (2-Methyl-l,3-butadiene) 

n-Pentane 

Pentenes,  mixed 

All  other'"  '1 

All  other  aliphatic  hydrocarbons,  derivatives  and 

mixtures ,  total 

Alpha  olefins,  C5-C, „ 


1,000 
pounds 


108.666.227 


24.562.959 


9.646.164 


8,529,544 
1,116,620 


4,462,546 
786,767 


4,516,631 
1,973,804 


84.103.268 


36.880.952 


276,816 

5,221,136 

31,383,000 

23,111,716 


7,552,264 
15,559,452 


11.874.647 


971,313 
2,826,627 
2,380,370 
1,205,208 
1,039,861 
1,057,277 

883,093 
1,510,898 

2.083.309 


99,695 
107,668 
697,131 
,178,815 


10.152.644 


1,000 
pounds 


51.178.238 


1,000 
doltars 


8.256.420 


13.708.786 


4,059,257 


4.101.625 


750,859 


629,601 


4,038,457 
63,168 


620,872 
8,729 


418.851 


2,235,328 
633,267 


37.469,452 


327,484 
91,367 


363,059 


12.111.802 


1.970.786 


101,449 
2,099,205 
9,911,148 


44,509 
168,383 
,757,894 


6,828,577 
6,435,022 


734,008 
1,129,728 


1.224.018 


804,056 
,417,194 
,082,057 
239,360 
223,246 
359,230 
382,405 
168,428 

496.986 


135,752 
711,193 
124,042 
60,568 
33,776 
49,127 
84,090 
25,470 

85.053 


97,354 
297,166 


24,662 


10,179 
50,212 


950.457 


und 
$0.16 


625,914 


82,479 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


16 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  198^1 


TABLB  1.— PRItURY  PRODUCTS  FROM  PBTROLSUM  AID  NATURAL  GAS  FOR  CHEMICAL 
COWSRSIOH:   U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,  1984  —CONTINUED 


PRIMARY  PRODUCTS  FROM  PETROLEUM  AND  NATURAL 
GAS  FOR  CHEMICAL  CONVERSION 


PRODUCTION 


QUANTITY 


UNIT 

value' 


ALIPHATIC  HYDROCARBONS  Continued 

All  other  aliphatic  hydrocarbons,  derivatives  and 
mixtures- -Continued 

Alpha  olefins,  Ci i  and  higher-- 

Dodecene  (Tetrapropylene) 

n-Heptane 

Hexane 

Nonene  (Trlpropylene) 

n-Paraf f ins  

Polybutene 

All  other 


1,000 
pounds 

388,379 
114,677 
469,511 
457,212 

1,723,697 
240,855 

6,132,399 


1,000 
pounds 

398,800 
120,363 
119,318 
306,924 
253,852 

1,239,833 
191,665 

3,016,931 


1,000 
do  I  laps 

122,913 
24,368 
26,553 
62,700 
60,123 

227,613 
57,653 

286,055 


Per 
pound 


$0.31 
.20 
.22 
.20 
.24 
.18 


'calculated  from  rounded  figures. 

^The  chemical  raw  materials  designated  as  aromatics  are  in  some  cases  Identical  with  those  obtained  from  the 
distillation  of  coal  tar;  however,  the  statistics  given  in  the  table  above  relate  only  to  such  materials  as 
are  derived  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas.   Statistics  on  production  and/or  sales  of  benzene,  toluene,  and 
xylene  from  all  sources  are  given  in  table  1  of  the  report  on  "Tar  and  Tar  Crudes." 

'includes  toluene,  solvent  grade,  90  percent. 

"includes  toluene  and  xylene  used  as  solvents;  may  include  that  Which  is  blended  In  aviation  and  motor 
gasolines. 

^Includes  data  for  alkyl  aromatics,  crude  cresylic  acid,  cyclopentane,  naphthalene,  naphthonlc  acid,  carbon 
black  feedstock,  distillates,  solvents  and  miscellaneous  cyclic  hydrocarbons.   Includes  sales  data  only  for 
benzene  (other  grades). 

'production  figures  on  acetylene  from  calcium  carbide  for  chemical  synthesis  are  collected  by  the  U.S. 
Bureau  of  the  Census . 

^Includes  data  for  refinery  propylene. 

'The  statistics  represent  principally  the  butane  content  of  crude  refinery  gases  from  which  butadiene  is 
manufactured . 

^  Includes  data  for  mixed  C<,  streams,  mixed  butanes,  and  2-butene. 
'"includes  data  for  dibutanlzed  aromatic  concentrate,  mixtures  of  C5  hydrocarbons,  isopentanc, 
1-pentene,  2-pentene,  and  plperylene. 

Includes  sales  data  only  for  n-pentane. 
'  Includes  data  for  the  following  chain  lengths:   C5-C9,  Cg-C,;;  C,|,-Cn:  and  others. 

'  Includes  production  and/or  sales  data  for  methane,  methylcyclopentadlene,  Isoheptane,  iso- octane,  mixed 
hexenes,  mixed  heptenes,  mixed  octenes,  n-octane,  dl-isobutylene,  eicosane,  mixtures  of  C;  and  C, ,  C^-C^, 
C5-C7  hydrocarbons,  Cjj  and  higher  alpha  olefins,  hydrocarbon  derivatives,  and  other  hydrocarbons. 


II  --  PI^IMARY  PRODUCTS  FROM  PETROLEUM  AND  NATURAL  GAS  FOR  CHEMICAL  CONVERSION 


17 


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II  --  PRIMARY  PRODUCTS  FROM  PETROLEUM  AND  NATURAL  GAS  FOR  CHEMICAL  CONVERSION      19 


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SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  198^1 


II  --  PRIMARY  PRODUCTS  FROM  PETROLEUM  AND  NATURAL  GAS  FOR  CHEMICAL  CONVERSION      21 

TABLE  3.~PRIMASX  PRODUCTS  FROM  PETROLEUM  AND  NATRUAL  GAS  FOR  CHEMICAL  COHVXRSIOII: 
DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS ,  1984 

ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  BY  CODE 

[Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  crude  products  from  petroleum  and  natural  gas  for 
chemical  conversion  to  the  U.S.  International  Trade  Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their 
identification  codes  as  used  in  table  2 J 


Name  of  Company 


Name  of  Company 


ACU 
AMO 
APR 
ASH 
ATR 

HAS 

BFG 


CCP 
CGO 
CLK 
CPS 
CPX 
CRP 
CSD 
CSP 
CXI 

DOW 
DUP 


EKT 
Eia 
ELP 
ENJ 
EPC 


GOC 
GRS 


HEC 
HES 


HMY 
HST 


KHI 
KLM 


Allied  Corp.,  Union  Texas  Petroleum  Corp. 

Standard  Oil  Co.  (Indiana) 

Atlas  Processing  Co. 

Ashland  Oil,  Inc.,  Ashland  Petroleum  Co. 

Atlantic  Richfield  Co.,  Arco  Chemical  Co. 

BASF  Wyandotte  Corp. 

B.  F.  Goodrich  Co.,  B.  F.  Goodrich  Chemical 

Croup 
Borden,  Inc.,  Borden  Chemical  Div. 

Crown  Central  Petroleum  Corp. 

Citgo  Petroleum  Corp. 

Clark  Oil  &  Refining  Corp. 

CPS  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

Chemplex  Co. 

Corpus  Christi  Petrochemical  Co. 

Cosden  Oil  &  Chemical  Corp. 

Coastal  Corp.,  Coastal  States  Petroleum  Co. 

Chemical  Exchange  Industries,  Inc. 

Dow  Chemical  Co. 

E.  I.  duPont  de  Nemours  4  Co.,  Inc. 

Eastman  Kodak  Co.: 

Tennessee  Eastman  Co.  Div. 

Texas  Eastman  Co.  Div. 
El  Paso  Products  Co. 
Exxon  Chemical  Americas 
Enterprise  Products  Co.  of  Mississippi 

Ferro  Corp.,  Productol  Chemical  Div. 

Gulf  Oil  Corp.,  Gulf  Oil  Products 
Champlin  Petroleum  Co. 

Helmerich  &  Payne,  Inc.,  National  Gas 

Odorizing  Div. 
Hewchem 
Amerada  Hess  Corp.  (Hess  Oil  Virgin  Islands 

Corp. ) 
Humphrey  Chemical  Co. 
American  Hoeshst  Corp.,  Petrochemical/ 

Plastics  Group 

Koch  Refining  Co. 
Kalama  Chemical,  Inc. 

Borg -Warner  Corp.,  Borg-Wamer  Chemicals 


MER 
HOC 
HON 

NES 
NWP 


PAS 
PLC 
PPR 
PTT 


SHC 
SHO 
SIO 
SKO 


SNO 
SOC 
SOG 
SUN 
SWR 

TCR 
TID 
TNA 
TOC 
TPC 


UCC 
UOC 
USI 


VEL 

VST 


Merichem  Co. 

Marathon  Petroleum  Co. 

Monsanto  Co. 


Texas  Refining  Div. 


Ruetger-Nease  Chemical  Co. 
Northern  Petrochemical  Co. 

Olin  Corp. 

Pennwalt  Corp. 
Phillips  Petroleum  Co. 
Phillips  Puerto  Rico  Core,  Inc. 
Petro-Tex  Chemical  Corp. 

(}uintana  Petrochemical  Co. 

Rohm  &  Haas  Co. 

Shell  Oil  Co.,  Shell  Chemical  Co.  Div. 

Shell  Oil  Co. 

Standard  Oil  Co.  (Ohio) 

Texaco  Refining  &  Marketing,  Inc. 

Mobil  Oil  Corp.: 

Gas  Liquids  Dept. 

Mobil  Chemical  Co.,  Petrochemicals  Div. 
SunOlin  Chemical  Co. 
Chevron  Corp.,  Chevron  Chemical  Co. 
Charter  International  Oil  Co. 
Sun  Company,  Inc. 
Southwestern  Refining  Co.,  Inc. 

Texas  City  Refining,  Inc. 

Texaco  Refining  &  Marketing,  Inc.,  Delaware  Refinery 

Ethyl  Corp. 

Tenneco  Oil  Co. 

Texas  Petrochemicals  Corp. 

Tenn-USS  Chemicals  Co. 

Texaco  Butadiene  Co. 

Texaco,  Inc.,  Texaco  Chemical  Co. 

Union  Carbide  Corp. 

Union  Oil  Co.  of  California 

National  Distillers  &  Chemicals  Corp.,  U.S. 

Industrial  Chemicals  Co. 
U.S.  Steel  Corp.,  USS  Chemicals  Div. 

Velsicol  Chemical  Corp. 
Vista  Chemical  Co. 


Note. — Complete  names,  telephone  numbers,  and  addresses 
the  appendix. 


of  the  above  reporting  companies  are  listed  in  table  1  of 


SECTION  III  --  CYCLIC  INTERFIEDIATES  23 


STATISTICAL  HIGHLIGHTS 

Ed  Matusik 
202-523-0492 

Cyclic  intermediates  are  synthetic  organic  chemicals  derived  principally 
from  petroleum  and  natural  gas  and  from  coal-tar  crudes  produced  by  destruc- 
tive distillation  (pyrolysis)  of  coal.   Most  cyclic  intermediates  are  used  in 
the  manufacture  of  more  advanced  synthetic  organic  chemicals  and  finished  pro- 
ducts, such  as  dyes,  medicinal  chemicals,  elastomers  (synthetic  rubber),  pes- 
ticides, and  plastics  and  resin  materials.   Some  intermediates,  however,  are 
sold  as  end  products  without  further  processing.   For  example,  refined  nap- 
hthalene may  be  used  as  a  raw  material  in  the  manufacture  of  2-naphthol  or  of 
other  more  advanced  intermediates,  or  may  be  packaged  and  sold  as  a  moth  re- 
pellant  or  as  a  deodorant.   In  1984,  about  42  percent  of  the  total  output  of 
cyclic  intermediates  was  sold;  the  rest  was  consumed  chiefly  in  the  producing 
plants  in  the  manufacture  of  more  advanced  intermediates  and  finished  products. 

Total  production  of  cyclic  intermediates  in  1984  amounted  to  4  7,052 
million  pounds,  an  increase  of  9  percent  from  the  43,320  million  pounds 
produced  in  1983.   Sales  of  cyclic  intermediates  in  1984  were  19,957  million 
pounds,  valued  at  $6,930  million,  compared  with  18,803  million  pounds,  valued 
at  $6,599  million,  in  1983. 

Intermediates  that  were  produced  in  excess  of  2  billion  pounds  in  1984 
were  ethylbenzene  (7,562  million  pounds),  styrene  (7,709  million  pounds), 
dimethyl  terephthalate  (5,912  million  pounds),  p-xylene  (4,264  million 
pounds),  cumene  (3,754  million  pounds),  and  phenol  (2,889  million  pounds). 
Other  large  volume  intermediates  produced  in  1984  were  cyclohexane  (1,994 
million  pounds),  isocyanates  (1,417  million  pounds),  nitrobenzene  (983  million 
pounds),  phthalic  anhydride  (870  million  pounds),  cyclohexanone  (796  million 
pounds),  aniline  (786  million  pounds),  bisphenol  A  (762  million  pounds), 
o-xylene  (688  million  pounds),  alkylbenznes  (561  million  pounds), 
monochlorobenzene  (256  million  pounds),  toluene-2 ,4-diamine  (187  million 
pounds),  nonylphenol  (162  million  pounds),  and  tetrahydrofuran  (125  million 
pounds).   The  chemicals  mentioned  above  accounted  for  89  percent  of  the  total 
output  of  cyclic  intermediate  production  in  1984. 


Ill  --  CYCLIC  INTERMEDIATES 


25 


TABLE  1.— CYCLIC  IRBKiaDIATBS :   U.S.  PRODUCTIOV  AID  BALM,  19S4 

[Listed  below  are  all  cyclic  intermediates  for  which  any  reported  data  on  production  and  sales  may  be  pub- 
lished.  ^Leaders  (...)  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published, 
or  where  no  data  were  reported.)  Table  2  lists  all  cyclic  intermediates  for  which  data  on  production  and/or 
sales  were  reported  and  identifies  the  manufacturer  of  each] . 


CYCLIC  INTERMEDIATES 


UNIT 

value' 


Grand  total 

Acetoacetanilide 

Alkylbenzenes^ 

4-Amino-5-methoxy-2-methylbenzenesulfonic  acid 

(5-Methyl-o-anisidinesulfonic  acid) 

Aniline  (Aniline  oil) 

2-Benzothiazolethiol,  sodium  salt 

Biphenyl 

2-Bromo-4,6-dinitroaniline 

Butylphenols ,  mixed 

Chlorobenzene,  mono-  

Cresols  and  cresylic  acid,  total  

o-Cresol 

All  other" 

Cumene 

Cyclohexane 

Cyclohexanone 

o-Dichlorobenzene 

p-Dichlorobenzene 

Dicyclopentadiene  (including  cyclopentadiene) 

p-Dodecylphenol 

Ethylbenzene 

2-(N-Ethyl-N,  g-cyanoethyl)-4-acetamlnoanlsole 

Isocyanic  acid  derivatives,  total 

Diphenylmethane-4 ,4 ■ -diisocyanate  (MDI) 

Polymethylene  polyphenylisocyanate 

Toluene-2,4-  and  2,6-diisocyanate  (80/20  mixture) 
Other  isocyanic  acid  derivatives 

4,4'-l3opropylidenediphenol  (Bisphenol  A) 

o-Nitroaniline 

Nitrobenzene 

Nonylphenol 

Phenol ,  total ' 

From  cumene 

All  other 

Phthalic  anhydride 

Salicylic  acid,  tech 

Styrene 

Terephthalic  acid,  dimethyl  ester ^ 


1,000 
pounds 


12,966 
560,782 

1,484 
786,037 
21,073 
35,208 
874 
15,831 
256,127 

117.506 


40,708 
76,798 

3,754,181 

1,993,937 

795,700 

52,236 

73,498 

101,046 

24,123 

7,562,076 

29,210 

1.416.607 


105,107 

629,105 

663,277 

19,118 

762,135 

11,903 

982,744 

161,611 


2,728,214 
160,928 

870,245 

44,180 

7,709,229 

5,911,800 


1,000 
pounds 

19.956.652 


1,000 
dollars 


10,972 
516,618 

198 

435,594 

3,128 

9,904 

580 

7,749 

121,417 

79,435 


43,561 
35,874 

2,146,505 
1,502,313 
54,678 
47,991 
73,298 
95,793 

273,684 


382,943 

478,922 

617,059 

15,961 

318,309 

28,146 
65,486 

1.185.577 


1,031,663 
153,914 

532,151 

3,815 

3,114,648 


11,839 
208,202 

813 

128,273 

2,293 

3,838 

962 

5,289 

31,928 

51.473 


25,169 
26,304 

472,404 
383,004 
24,827 
17,340 
29,468 
22.748 

56,429 


859^725 


81,163 
312.995 
445,070 

20,497 

153,450 

6,753 
26,429 


310,635 
46,934 

142,385 

3,729 

857,470 


Per 
pound 

$0.35 


1.08 


.98 
.28 


See  footnotes  on  last  page. 


26 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  1.— CYCLIC  INTERMEDIATES:   U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,  1984 — CONTINUED 


CYCLIC  INTERMEDIATES 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 
VALUE' 


Tatrahydrofuran 

Toluena-2,4-d lamina  (4-m-Tolyenedlainlne) 

p-Toluanasulfonic  acid 

o-Iylene 

p-Xylene 

All  other  cyclic  intermediates 


1,000 
pounds 

124,868 

186,748 

10,707 

688,051 

4,264,065 

4,823,939 


1,000 
pounds 

48,540 


10,390 

504,553 

2,608,489 

4,661,806 


1,000 
pounds 

45,224 

3,743 

629,072 
2,305,817 


Per 
pound 

$0.93 

.36 
.17 
.24 
.50 


Calculated  from  unrounded  figures. 

^Includes  straight-chain  dodecylbenzene,  tridecylbenzene,  and  other  straight-chain  alkylbenzenes. 
Branched-chain  alkylbenzenes  are  included  in  "All  other  cyclic  intermediates." 

^Does  not  include  data  for  coke  oven  and  gas-retort  ovens,  reported  to  the  Office  of  Energy  Data  and 
Interpretation,  Energy  Information  Administration,  Department  of  Energy. 

""Figures  include  (o,m,p)-cresol  from  coal  tar,  m-cresol,  p-cresol,  cresylic  acid  refined  from  petroleum  and 
coal  tar,  and  (m,p)-cresol  from  petroleum. 

^The  figure  for  terephthallc  acid,  dimethyl  ester  (DMT)  includes  both  the  acid  itself  and  the  dimethyl  ester 
without  double  counting.   The  acid  production  figure  was  multiplied  by  the  factor  1.16  to  convert  it  to 
equivalent  DMT. 


Ill  -  CYCLIC  INTFRM'^riATES 


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28 


SYNTHFTIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1981 


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SECTION  III  --  CYCLIC  INTERMEDIATES  Cifi 

TABLE  3. — CYCLIC  IHTESMBDIATES :   DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS,  1984 

ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  BY  CODE 

[Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  cyclic  intermediates  to  the  U.S.  International 
Trade  Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  codes  as  used  in  table  2] 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


ABB 
ACY 
ACS 
AIC 

ALD 
ALL 
AMB 
AMO 
ANG 
ARA 
ARK 
ARS 
ASZ 
ASH 
ATL 
ATR 

BAS 
BCC 
BFG 

BJL 
BKM 
BRD 
BRS 
BUC 

CCW 
CGY 
CHF 

CHT 
CLK 
CNP 
COS 
CPS 
CRP 
CRZ 

CSD 
CWN 
CXI 
CYH 

DAZ 
DBC 
DCC 
DGC 

Dir 

DKA 
DOW 
DUP 


EKT 
ELP 
ENJ 


FKE 
FMC 
FMN 
FMT 


Abbott  Laboratories 
American  Cyanamid  Co. 
Allied  Corp.,  Chemical  Sector 
Chemsampco,  Inc.,  DBR,  Albany 

International  Corp.,  Chemical  Div. 
Aldrich  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 
Alliance  Chemical,  Inc. 
American  Bio-Synthetics  Corp. 
Standard  Oil  Co.  (Indiana) 
Angus  Chemical  Co. 
Syntex  Chemicals,  Inc. 
Armstrong  World  Industries,  Inc. 
Arsynco,  Inc. 
Arizona  Chemical  Co. 

Ashland  Oil,  Inc.,  Ashland  Petroleum  Co. 
Atlantic  Industries,  Inc. 
Atlantic  Richfield  Co.,  Arco  Chemical  Co. 


Goodrich  Chemical 


BASF  Wyandotte  Corp . 
Buffalo  Color  Corp. 
B.  F.  Goodrich  Co. , 

Group 
American  Burdick  &  Jackson 
Buckman  Laboratories,  Inc. 
Lonza ,  Inc . 
Bristol-Myers  Co. 
Synalloy  Corp.,  Blactanan-Uhler  Chemical  Div. 

Morton-Thiokol,  Inc.,  Carstab  Div. 

Ciba-Geigy  Corp. 

Kincaid  Enterprises,  Inc. 

Chattem,  Inc. 

Clark  Oil  &  Refining  Corp. 

Nipro,  Inc. 

Cosan  Chemical  Corp. 

CPS  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

Corpus  Christi  Petrochemical  Corp. 

Crown  Zellenback  Corp.,  Chemical  Products 

Div. 
Cosden  Oil  &  Chemical  Co. 
Upjohn  Co.,  Fine  Chemical  Div. 
Chemical  Exchange  Industries,  Inc. 
Cychem,  Inc. 

Diaz  Chemical  Corp. 

Badische  Corp. 

Dow  Coming  Corp. 

Degussa  Corp. 

Dixie  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

Denka  Chemical  Corp. 

Dow  Chemical  Co. 

E.  I.  duPont  de  Nemours  &  Co.,  Inc. 

Eastman  Kodak  Co . : 

Tennessee  Eastman  Co.  Div. 
El  Paso  Products  Co. 
Exxon  Chemical  Americas 

Ferro  Corp. : 

Grant  Chemical  Div. 

Ottawa  Chemical  Div. 

Productol  Chemical  Div. 
Frank  Enterprises,  Inc. 
FMC  Corp . : 

Agricultural  Chemical  Group 
Fairmount  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 


GIV 
GLY 
GHW 
GOC 


GRS 
GTL 
GYR 

HCF 
HEX 


HML 
HPC 
HST 


HKL 
ICI 


KHI 
KLM 
KPT 


LGM 
LIL 

MAL 
MCB 
MCK 
MER 
MIL 
MLC 
MOB 
MON 
MRT 


NCC 
NCI 
NEP 
NES 
NOD 
NPC 
NSC 

CMC 
OPC 
CRT 

PAH 
PAS 

PCW 


First  Chemical  Corp. 

GAF  Corp.,  Chemical  Group 

General  ELectric  Co. 

Givaudan  Corp. 

Glyco,  Inc. 

Greenwood  Chemical  Co. 

Gulf  Oil  Corp.,  Gulf  Oil  Products  Co. 

Georgia-Pacific  Corp.: 

Houston  Div. 

Plaquemlne  Div. 
Champlin  Petroleum  Co. 
Great  Lakes  Chemical  Corp. 
Goodyear  Tire  &  Rubber  Co. 

Hereof ina 

Hexagon  Laboratories,  Inc. 

Occidental  Chemical  Corp.,  Industrial  Specialty 

Chemical  Div. 
Hummel  Chemical  Co. 
Hercules,  Inc. 
American  Hoechst  Corp.: 

Petrochemicals/Plastics  Group 

Specialty  Products  Group,  Rhode  Island  Works 
Hexcel  Corp.,  Hexcel  Chemical  Products 

ICI  Americas,  Inc.,  Chemicals  Div. 

Kay-Fries,  Inc.,  Chemical  Div.,  Dynamit  Nobel 

of  America,  Inc. 
Koch  Refining  Co. 
Kalama  Chemical,  Inc. 
Koppers  Co. ,  Inc. 

Bofors  Nobel,  Inc. 

Lord  Corp.,  Chemical  Products  Group 

Happ  Chemicals,  Inc. 

Eli  Lilly  &  Co. 

Mallinckrodt,  Inc. 

Borg-Wamer  Corp.,  Borg-Wamer  Chemicals 
MacKenzie  Chemical  Works,  Inc. 
Merichem  Co. 

Milliken  &  Co. ,  Milliken  Chemical  Co. 
Helamine  Chemicals,  Inc. 
Mobay  Chemical  Co.,  Pittsburgh  Div. 
Monsanto  Co. 

Morton-Thiokol ,  Inc . ,  Morton  Chemical 
Div. 

Niacet,  Inc. 

Union  Camp  Corp.,  Terpene  &  Aromatics  Div. 

Nepera ,  Inc . 

Ruetgers-Nease  Chemical  Co. 

Nuodex,  Inc. 

Northwest  Petrochemical  Corp. 

National  Starch  &  Chemical  Corp. 

Olin  Corp. 

Orbis  Products  Corp. 

Roehr  Chemicals,  Inc. 

Parish  Chemical  Co. 

Pennwalt  Corp. 

Pfister  Chemical,  Inc. 

Parke-Davis  Div.  of  Warner  Lambert  Co. 


50 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 

TABLE  3. — CYCLIC  INTERMEDIATES:   DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS,  1984 — Continued 


CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY                   : 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

PEL 

Pelron  Corp.                              : 

:   STC 

American  Hoechst  Corp.,  Sou-Tex  Works 

PFZ 

Pfizer,  Inc.  and  Pfizer  Pharmaceuticals,  Inc.  : 

:   STP 

Stepan  Chemical  Co. 

PHC 

Phthalchem,  Inc.                           : 

:   STX 

St.  Croix  Petrochemical  Corp. 
Sun  Company,  Inc. 

PLC 

Phillips  Petroleum  Co.                      : 

:   SUN 

PLN 

Disogrin  Industries  Corp.                  : 

:   SW 

Sherwin-Williams  Co.,  Chemical  Div. 

PPG 

PPG  Industries,  Inc.                       : 

PPR 

Phillips  Puerto  Rico  Core,  Inc.              : 

:   TCC 

Sybron  Chemical,  Inc. 

PPX 

Phillips  Paraxylene,  Inc.                   : 

:   TCH 

Emery  Industries,  Inc.,  Trylon  Div. 

:   TEN 

Tennessee  Chemical  Co. 

QKO 

QO  Chemicals,  Inc.                         : 

:   TLC 

Twin  Lake  Chemical,  Inc. 

:   TLI 

Teledyne  Industries,  Inc.,  Teledyne 

RDA 

Rhone-Poulenc,  Inc.                        : 

Mccormick  Selph 

REG 

Regis  Chemical  Co.                         : 

:   TNA 

Ethyl  Corp. 

RH 

Rohm  &  Haas  Co.                            : 

:   TOC 

Tenneco  Oil  Co. 

RIL 

Reilly  Tar  &  Chemical  Corp.                 : 

:   TRD 

Squibb  Manufacturing,  Inc. 

RSA 

R.S.A.  Corp.                              : 

:   TU 

Tenn-USS  Chemicals  Co. 

sue 

Rubicon,  Inc.                            : 

:   TX 

Texaco,  Inc.,  Texaco  Chemical  Co. 

SAL 

Salsbury  Laboratories,  Inc.                 : 

:   UCC 

Union  Carbide  Corp. 

SBC 

Scher  Chemicals,  Inc.                     : 

:  UOC 

Union  Oil  Co.,  of  California 

sec 

Standard  Chlorine  of  Delaware,  Inc.           : 

:  UPF 

Jim  Walter  Resources,  Inc. 

SCN 

Schenectady  Chemicals,  Inc.                 : 

:   UPJ 

Upjohn  Co.  i  Polymer  Chemical  Div. 

SD 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc.,  Sterling               : 

:   USM 

Crown  Metro,  Inc. 

Pharmaceuticals,  Inc. 

:   USE 

Uniroyal ,  Inc . ,  Chemical  Group 

SDC 

Sandoz  Chemicals  Corp. 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc.:                        : 

:   USS 

U.S.  Steel  Corp.,  USS  Chemicals  Div. 

SDH 

Hilton  Davis  Chemical  Co.                 : 

:   VEL 

Velsicol  Chemical  Corp. 

SDW 

Sterling  Organics  Div.                    : 

:   VGC 

Virginia  Chemicals,  Inc. 

Stauffer  Chemical  Co.:                      : 

VNC 

Vanderbilt  Chemical  Corp. 

SFA 

Agricultural  Div.                        : 

:   VPC 

Mobay  Chemical  Corp.,  Dyes  &  Pigments  Div. 

SFS 

Specialty  &  Intermediates  Div.             : 

:   VST 

Vista  Chemical  Co. 

SHC 

Shell  Oil  Co.,  Shell  Chemical  Co.  Div.        : 

:   VTC 

Vertac  Chemical  Corp. 

SK 

SmithKline  Beckman  Corp.,  SmithKline         : 

Chemicals  Div.                         : 

WAY 

Philip  A.  Hunt  Chemical  Corp.,  Organic 

SKO 

Texaco  Refining  &  Marketing,  Inc.            : 

Chemical  Div. 

SOC 

Chevron  Corp.,  Chevron  Chemical  Co.           : 

:   WTC 

Witco  Chemical  Corp. 

SOI 

Specialty  Organics,  Inc.                    : 

WYK 

Wyckoff  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

SOL 

Southland  Corp.,  Fine  Chemical  Div. 

:   WYT 

Wyeth  Laboratories,  Inc.,  Wyeth  Laboratories 

SRL 

G.  D.  Searle  &   Co.                         : 

Div.  of  American  Home  Products  Corp. 

Hote. — Complete  names,  telephone  numbers,  and  addresses  of  the  above  reporting  companies  are  listed  in  table  1  of 
the  appendix. 


SECTION  IV  --  DYES  51 


STATISTICAL  HIGHLIGHTS 

Stephen  Wanser 
202-523-0496 


Synthetic  dyes  are  derived  in  whole  or  in  part  from  cyclic  intermediates. 
Approximately  two-thirds  of  the  dyes  consumed  in  the  United  States  are  used  by 
the  textile  industry  to  dye  natural  and  synthetic  fibers  or  fabrics;  about 
one-sixth  is  used  for  coloring  paper;  and  the  rest  is  used  chiefly  in  the 
production  of  organic  pigments  and  in  dyeing  leather  and  plastics.  Of  the 
several  thousand  different  synthetic  dyes  that  are  known,  more  than  one 
thousand  are  manufactured  by  domestic  producers,  collectively.   The  large 
number  of  dyes  results  from  the  many  different  types  of  materials  to  which 
dyes  are  applied,  the  different  conditions  of  service  for  which  dyes  are 
required,  and  the  cost  that  a  particular  use  can  bear.   Dyes  are  sold  as 
pastes,  powders,  lumps,  and  solutions.   Concentrations  vary  from  6  percent  to 
100  percent.   The  concentration,  form,  and  purity  of  dye  are  determined 
largely  by  the  use  for  which  it  is  intended. 

Total  domestic  production  of  dyes  in  1984  amounted  to  233  million  pounds, 
or  4.8  percent  less  than  the  244  million  pounds  produced  in  1983  (table  1). 
Sales  of  dyes  in  1984  amounted  to  221  million  pounds,  valued  at  $691  million, 
compared  with  234  million  pounds,  valued  at  $728  million,  in  1983.   In  terms 
of  quantity,  sales  of  dyes  in  1984  were  5.7  percent  less  than  in  1983  and  in 
terms  of  value,  5.1  percent  less.   The  average  unit  value  of  sales  of  all  dyes 
in  1984  was  $3.13  per  pound,  compared  with  $3.11  per  pound  in  1983. 

Production  of  four  classes  of  dyes  increased  in  1984,  while  the  remaining 
six  major  classes  registered  slight  to  moderate  decreases  in  their  production. 
Direct  dyes  increased  by  10.1  percent  from  27.7  million  pounds  in  1983  to  30.4 
million  pounds  in  1984;  solvent  dyes  increased  by  24.0  percent  to  10.9  million 
pounds  in  1984  from  8.8  million  pounds  in  1983. 


IV  --  DYES 


53 


TABLB  1. — DanS:   U.S.  PBODOCTIOI  »MD  SALES,    1984 

[Listed  below  are  all  dyes  for  which  any  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be  published.   (Leaders 
(...)  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published  or  where  no  data 
were  reported.)  Table  2  lists  all  dyes  for  which  data  on  production  and/or  sales  were  reported  and 
identifies  the  manufacturers  of  each] 


Grand  total- 


Total- 


Acid  yellow  dyes,  total- 
Acid  Yellow  17 

Acid  Yellow  23 

Acid  Yellow  49 

Acid  Yellow  151 

All  other 


Acid  orange  dyes,  total- 
Acid  Orange  7 

Acid  Orange  10 

Acid  Orange  24 

Acid  Orange  156 

All  other 


Acid  red  dyes,  total- 
Acid  Red  1 

Acid  Red  73 

Acid  Red  88 

Acid  Red  137 

Acid  Red  151 

All  other 


Acid  violet  dyes- 


Acid  blue  dyes  total- 
Acid  Blue  40 

Acid  Blue  145 

Acid  Blue  324 

All  other 


Acid  green  dyes- 


Acid  brown  dyes,  total- 
Acid  Bro»m  14 

All  other 


Acid  black  dyes,  total- 
Acid  Black  1 

Acid  Black  52 

Acid  Black  102 

Acid  Black  172 

All  other 


BASIC  DYES  (CLASSICAL  AHD  MODIFIED) 
Total 

Basic  yellow  dyes 


Basic  orange  dyes,  total- 
Basic  Orange  2 

All  other 


PRODUCTION 


1,000 
pounds 


25.111 


4.291 


144 

108 

342 

1,596 

2,101 


6.426 


148 
77 

366 
4,128 
1,707 

4.684 


345 

85 

82 

124 

237 

3,811 


5.984 


1,605 
3,983 


197 
728 


2.702 


233 
940 


103 
1,426 


12.067 


264 
657 


1,000 
pounds 

220.520 


263 
1,589 
2,114 

6.531 


135 

113 

378 

3,995 

1,910 

4.379 


154 

209 

3,608 


5.384 


407 

48 

1,137 

3,792 

199 


140 
542 


2.457 


232 
802 
238 


11.253 


2,758 
763 


209 
554 


1,000 
dollars 


96.203 


11.973 


997 

392 

736 

3,220 

6,628 

16.712 


368 
457 

1,215 
10,546 

4,126 

16.285 


1,034 
373 
356 

1,148 

711 

12,663 

842 

35.910 


1,547 

548 

5,932 

27,883 

1,654 

3.313 


644 
2,669 


9.514 


862 

2,646 

906 


64.600 


9,760 
4.138 


610 
3,528 


UMIT 

value' 


Per 

pound 

t3.13 


2.03 
3.14 


2.56 


2.72 
4.05 
3.21 
2.64 
2.14 

3.72 


3.73 
5.65 
5.51 
7.44 
3.40 
3.51 


6.19 


6.67 


3.80 

11.33 

5.22 

7.35 

8.29 


3.87 
3.72 
3.30 


3.54 
5.42 


2.92 
6.37 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


54 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  198^1 


TABLE  1.— DYES:   U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,  1984— CONTINUED 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 
VALUE' 


BASIC  DYES  (CLASSICAL  AND  MODIFIED)--Continued 

Basic  red  dyes,  total 

Basic  Red  12 

Basic  Red  15 

Basic  Red  49 

All  other 

Basic  violet  dyes,  total 

Basic  Violet  1 

Basic  Violet  3 

All  other 

Basic  blue  dyes,  total 

Basic  Blue  3 

All  other 

All  other  basic  dyes 

DIRECT  DYES 

Total 

Direct  yellow  dyes,  total 

Direct  Yellow  4 

Direct  Yellow  127 

All  other 

Direct  orange  dyes,  total 

Direct  Orange  15 

Direct  Orange  102 

All  other 

Direct  red  dyes,  total 

Direct  Red  24 

Direct  Red  72 

Direct  Red  81 

Direct  Red  83 

Direct  Red  254 

All  other 

Direct  violet  and  green  dyes 

Direct  blue  dyes,  total 

Direct  Blue  75 

Direct  Blue  80 

Direct  Blue  86 

Direct  Blue  199 

Direct  Blue  218 

All  other 

Direct  brown  dyes 

Direct  black  dyes,  total 

Direct  Black  22 

Direct  Black  80 

All  other 


1,000 
pounds 


1.357 


135 
389 


3.709 


2,263 
997 
449 

1,967 


1,967 
1,275 


30.446 


560 

943 

10,088 

1.504 


582 
356 
566 

4.998 


85 
305 
564 

789 
3,255 

397 

7.237 


334 
255 

582 

809 

5,257 

214 

4,505 


1,399 

455 

2,651 


1,000 


lAll 


178 
399 


1,838 
917 
433 


404 
1,495 


1,218 


25.814 


581 

816 

8,115 

1.377 


390 
987 


4.493 


71 
260 
561 

86 

784 

2,731 

284 

5.939 


179 
377 
495 
569 
4,319 

220 


1,056 

407 

2,526 


1,000 
dollars 


6.517 


1,064 

1,148 

325 

3,980 

10^672 


4,055 
3,481 
3,136 


1,529 
19,870 


75.428 


1,843 

2,316 

18,659 

3.617 


1,462 
2,155 


15,781 


438 
1,234 
2,376 

400 
2,125 
9,208 

1,131 

20.910 


689 

1,564 

2,197 

2,193 

14,267 

1,212 

9.959 


1,504 
1,036 
7,419 


Per 
pound 


$4.57 


5.97 
2.88 


3.80 
7.23 


3.78 
13.29 


2.40 
3.17 
2.84 


1.48 
3.75 
2.18 


1.42 
2.55 
2.94 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


IV  --  DYES 


5S 


TABLI   l.—DYBS:      U.S.    PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,    1984— COmiUID 


UNIT 
VALUri 


DISPERSE  DYES 


Disperse  yellow  dyes- 


Disperse  orange  dyes,  total 

Disperse  Orange  25  and  25:1- 

Disperse  Orange  30 

Disperse  Orange  37 

Disperse  Orange  44  and  44:1- 
All  other 


Disperse  red  dyes,  total- 
Disperse  Red  1 

Disperse  Red  177 

Disperse  Red  179 

All  other 


Disperse  violet  dyes- 


Disperse  blue  dyes,  total- 
Disperse  Blue  79 

All  other 


Disperse  black,  brown  and  green  dyes,  total- 
Disperse  Brown  1 

All  other 


FIBER-REACTIVE  DYES 
Total 

FLUORESCENT  BRIGHTENING  AGENTS 
Total 

FOOD,  DRUG,  AND  COSMETIC  COLORS 
Total 

Food,  Drug  and  Cosmetic  Dyes 
Total 


FD&C  Red  No.  3 

FD4C  Yellow  No.  5 

FDiC  Yellow  No.  6 

All  other  drug  and  cosmetic- 


1,000 
pounds 


29.825 


4.614 


286 

1,200 

569 

362 

2,197 

6.685 


259 

797 

274 

5,355 

328 


5,695 
6,726 


2.672 


903 
1,769 


57.400 


6.760 


6.352 


311 
1,7  75 
1,314 
2,952 


1,000 
pounds 


26.241 


2,501 
4.037 


351 

1,925 

246 

358 

1,15  7 

5.934 


259 

696 

181 

4,798 

374 

11.434 


5,644 
5,790 


762 
1,199 


6,904 


63.305 


6.019 


357 
1,458 
1,203 
3,001 


1,000 
dollars 


10.923 


936 
3,932 

585 
1,323 
4,147 

30.715 


879 

2,767 

788 

26,281 

2,536 

44.909 


13,129 
31,780 


9.131 


2,738 
6,393 


48.796 


58.500 


5,202 

8,005 

6,078 

39,215 


Per 
pound 


<4.15 


2.71 


2.67 
2.04 
2.38 
3.69 
3.59 

5.18 


3.39 
3.97 
4.33 
5.48 

6.78 


2.33 
5.49 


3.59 
5.34 


9.72 


14.57 
5.49 
5.05 

13.07 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


5B 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  1.— DYES:   U.S.  PRODUCTIOH  AND  SALES,  1984— COHTIHUED 


PRODUCTION 


QUANTITY 


UNIT 
VALUE' 


FOOD,  DRUG,  AND  COSMETIC  COLORS — Continued 


Drug  and  Cosmetic  External  Drug 
and  Cosmetic  Dyes 

Total 

DSC  Yellow  No.  10 

D&C  Red  No.  7 

D&C  Red  No.  36 

All  other  drug  and  cosmetic  and  external  drug  and 
cosmetic  dyes 

MORDANT  DYES 
Total 

SOLVENT  DYES 

Total 

Solvent  yellow  dyes 

Solvent  orange  dyes 

Solvent  red  dyes 

Solvent  blue  dyes 

All  other  solvent  dyes 

VAT  DYES 

Total 

Vat  red  dyes 

Vat  blue  dyes 

Vat  green  dyes 

All  other  vat  dyes 

All  other  dyes  


1,000 
pounds 


52 
139 


10,884 


952 

980 

2,614 

3,149 

3,189 


37.612 


840 

29,749 

1,977 

5,046 

14,865 


1,000 


7.459 


683 
904 

2,137 
848 

2,887 


33.922 


466 

28,737 

1,356 

3,363 

14,852 


1,000 
do  I  lars 


2,353 


1,749 


29.722 


4,626 
3,530 
9,642 
5,207 
6,717 


86,847 


7,162 
54,081 

4,848 
20,756 

32,771 


Per 
pound 


$18.39 


32.99 
11.91 
15.04 


3.98 


6.78 
3.90 
4.51 
6.14 
2.33 


2.56 


15.35 
1.88 
3.57 
6.17 

2.21 


'Calculated  from  unrounded  figures. 

^The  data  include  azoic  compositions,  azoic  coupling  components,  azoic  diazo  components  (bases  and  salts), 
sulfur  dyes,  and  miscellaneous  dyes.   Statistics  for  those  groups  of  dyes  may  not  be  published  separately 
because  publication  would  disclose  information  received  in  confidence. 


IV  --  DYES 


57 


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58 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEHICALS,  1984 


M  H 
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60 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHFMlCALS.  1984 


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61 


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62 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEHICALS,  1984 


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65 


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6S 


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66 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


29 


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67 


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68 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


^  . 


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IV  --  DYES 


69 


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70 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1984 


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71 


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82 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  3. —DYES:   DIRECTORY  OF  MAHUFACTURERS ,  1984 

ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  BY  CODE 

[Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  dyes  to  the  U.S.  International  Trade  Commission 
for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  codes  as  used  in  table  2] 


CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

ACY 

American  Cyanamid  Co.                     : 

:   LVR 

C .  Lever  Co . ,  Inc . 

ALL 

Alliance  Chemical,  Inc.                     : 

ATL 

Atlantic  Industries,  Inc.                   : 

:  MCA 
:  MIL 

Johnson  Mattney,  Inc.,  Pigments  Dept. 
Milliken  &  Co.,  Milliken  Chemical  Co. 

BAS 

BASF  Wyandotte  Corp. 

:  MRT 

Morton-Thiokol,  Inc.,  Morton  Chemical 

BCC 

Buffalo  Color  Corp.                       : 

Div. 

BUC 

Synalloy  Corp.,  Blackman  Uhler  Chemical  Div. 

:   OCC 

Orient  Chemical  Corp. 

CGY 

Ciba-Geigy  Corp .                           : 

CIC 

Color  Chem  International  Corp. 

PCW 

Pfister  Chemical,  Inc. 

CK 

Crompton  &  Knowles  Corp. 

:   PSC 

Passaic  Color  &  Chemical  Co. 

DGO 

Day-Glo  Color  Corp. 

:   S 

Sandoz,  Inc.,  Colors  &  Chemicals  Div. 

DSC 

Dye  Specialties,  Inc.                     : 

:   SDC 

Sandoz  Chemical  Corp. 

:   SDH 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc.,  Hilton  Davis  Chemical 

Co. 

EKT 

Eastman  Kodak  Co.,  Tennessee  Eastman  Co.  Div.  : 

SNA 

Sun  Chemical  Corp.,  Pigment  Div. 

:   STG 

Mccormick  &  Co.,  Inc.,  McCormick/Stange  Flavor 

FAB 

Fabricolor  Manufacturing  Corp-               : 

:   SW 

Div. 
Sherwin-Williams  Co.,  Chemical  Div. 

HST 

American  Hoechst  Corp.,  Specialty  Products    : 

Group,  Rhode  Island  Works                 : 

:   TMS 
:   TNI 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc.,  Hilton  Davis  Chemical 
Gillette  Co. ,  Chemical  Div. 

Co. 

ICI 

ICI  Americas,  Inc.,  Chemical  Div.            : 

:   VPC 

Mobay  Chemical  Corp.,  Dyes  &  Pigments  Div. 

KON 

H.  Kohnstamm  &  Co.,  Inc.                    : 

:   WJ 

Wamer-Jenkinson  Co. 

Note. — Complete  names,  telephone  numbers,  and  addresses 
the  appendix. 


of  the  above  reporting  companies  are  listed  in  table  1  of 


SECTION  V  --  ORGANIC  PIGMENTS  83 


STATISTICAL  HIGHLIGHTS 


STEPHEN  WANSER 
202-523-0496 


Organic  pigments  are  toners  and  lakes  ^  derived  in  whole  or  in  part  from 
benzenoid  chemicals  and  colors. 

Statistics  on  production  and  sales  of  all  organic  pigments  in  1984  are 
given  in  table  1.  Individual  toners  and  lakes  are  identified  in  this  report 
by  the  names  used  in  the  third  edition  of  the  Colour  Index. 

Total  production  of  organic  pigments  in  1984  was  85.7  million  pounds — 
9.8  percent  more  than  the  78.0  million  pounds  produced  in  1983.   Total  sales 
of  organic  pigments  in  1984  amounted  to  76.2  million  pounds,  valued  at  $493 
million,  compared  with  69.3  million  pounds,  valued  at  $422  million,  in  1983. 
In  terms  of  quantity,  sales  of  organic  pigments  in  1984  were  98  percent  higher 
than  in  1983;  in  terms  of  value,  sales  in  1984  were  16.7  percent  higher  than 
in  1983. 

Production  of  toners  in  1984  amounted  to  84.9  million  pounds —  9.8 
percent  more  than  the  77.3  million  pounds  reported  in  1983.   Sales  in  1984 
were  75.5  million  pounds,  valued  at  $489  million,  compared  with  68.8  million 
pounds  valued  at  $420  million,  in  1983.   Sales  in  1984  were  9.8  percent  higher 
than  those  in  1983  in  terms  of  quantity,  and  16.4  percent  higher  in  terms  of 
value.   The  individual  toners  listed  in  the  report  which  were  produced  in  the 
largest  quantities  in  1984  were  Pigment  Yellow  12,  15.5  million  pounds; 
Pigment  Blue  15.3,  beta  form,  8.0  million  pounds;  Pigment  Red  49:1  barium 
toner,  6.2  million  pounds;  Pigment  Red  57:1  calcium  toner,  9.0  million  pounds; 
Pigment  Red  53:1,  barium  toner,  4.9  million  pounds;  and  Pigment  Yellow  14,  4.2 
million  pounds. 

Production  of  lakes  totaled  782,000  pounds  in  1984,  13  percent  higher 

than  the  692,000  pounds  reported  for  1983.   Sales  of  lakes  in  1984  amounted  to 

609,000  pounds,  valued  at  $4.3  million.   In  terms  of  quantity,  sales  of  lakes 

in  1984  were  21.3  percent  higher  than  in  1983;  in  terms  of  value,  sales  in 
1984  were  57.5  percent  higher  than  in  1983. 


^Toners  and  lakes  are  essentially  the  same  in  their  final  form;  they  differ 
in  the  method  of  preparation.   A  lake  is  an  organic  pigment  produced  by  the 
interaction  of  a  soluble  dye,  a  precipitant,  and  an  absorptive  inorganic 
substrate.   A  toner  is  an  insoluble  dye  produced  as  a  powder;  some  toners  are 
extended  by  the  inclusion  of  a  solid  diluent. 

^See  also  table  2  which  lists  these  products  and  identifies  the  manufacturers 
by  codes.   The  codes  are  listed  in  table  3. 


V  --  ORGANIC  PIGMENTS 


85 


TABLE  1. — ORGANIC  PIGMENTS:   U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,  1984 

[Listed  below  are  the  organic  pigments  for  which  any  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be  published. 
(Leaders  (...)  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published  or  where 
no  data  were  reported.)   Table  2  lists  all  organic  pigments  for  which  data  on  production  and/or  sales  were 
reported  and  identifies  the  manufacturers  of  each] 


ORGANIC  PIGMENT 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 
VALUE ^ 


Grand  Total 

TONERS 
Total 

yellow  toners,  total 

Acetoacetarylide  yellows: 

Pigment  Yellow  1,  C.I.  11  680 

Pigment  Yellow  3,  C.I.  11  710 

Pigment  Yellow  74,  C.I.  11  741 

Diarylide  yellows: 

Pigment  Yellow  12,  C.I.  21  090 

Pigment  Yellow  13,  C.I.  21  100 

Pigment  Yellow  14,  C.I.  21  095 

Pigment  Yellow  17,  C.I.  21  105 

Pigment  Yellow  83,  C.I.  21  108 

All  other 

Orange  toners,  total 

Pigment  Orange  5,  C.I.  21  075 

Pigment  Orange  13,  C.I.  21  110 

Pigment  Orange  16,  C.I.  21  160 

All  other 

Red  toners,  total 

Naphthol  reds,  total 

Pigment  Red  5,  C.I.  12  490 

Pigment  Red  17,  C.I.  12  390 

Pigment  Red  23,  C.I.  12  355 

All  other  naphthol  reds 

Pigment  Red  3,  C.I.  12  120 

Pigment  Red  4,  C.I.  12  085 

Pigment  Red  38,  C.I.  12  120 

Pigment  Red  48:1  barium  toner,  C.I.  15  865 

Pigment  Red  48:2,  calcium  toner,  C.I.  15  865- 
Pigment  Red  48:4,  manganese  toner  C.I.  15  865 

Pigment  Red  49:1  barium  toner,  C.I.  15  630 

Pigment  Red  49:2,  calcium  toner,  C.I.  15  630- 
Pigment  Red  52:1,  calcium  toner,  C.I.  15  860- 
Pigment  Red  53:1,  barium  toner,  C.I.  15  585-- 
Pigment  Red  57:1,  calcium  toner,  C.I.  15  850- 

Pigment  Red  81,  PMA,  C.I.  45  160 

Pigment  Red  81,  PTA 

All  other 


1,000 

pounds 

dry  basis^ 

85,664 


84.882 


105 
200 
719 

15,493 

443 

4,229 

610 

1,054 

1,566 

2,796 


888 
151 
760 
997 


2,009 

59 

48 

105 

1,797 

970 

177 

156 

456 

1,101 

76 

6,164 

886 

1,141 

4,866 

9,005 

423 

37 

2,329 


1,000 

■pounds 

dry  basis^ 

76.154 


75.545 


143 
162 
854 

12,015 
390 

3,438 
573 
866 

1,462 

2.515 


853 
148 
633 
881 


1,304 

53 

27 

112 

1,612 
922 
136 
157 
489 

1,253 
139 

4,673 
835 

1,411 

4,249 

8,348 
422 

2,042 


1,000 
dollars 


492.954 


105.211 


850 

815 

6,569 

56,884 
2,437 

14,410 
3.459 
7,862 

11,925 

16.046 


4,032 
1,445 
3,865 
6,704 

169.630 


12,610 

666 

286 

1,413 

10,245 
5,255 
694 
1,809 
3,060 
7,828 
1,089 

17,781 
3,913 
6,994 

17,504 

42.984 
6,282 

41,827 


Per 
pound 

$6.47 


6.03 
9.07 
8.08 


6.31 


6.99 

12.51 

10.44 

12.57 

6.95 

5.70 

5.10 

11.49 

6.25 

6.24 

7.84 

3.81 

4.69 

9.96 

4.11 

5.15 

14.90 

20.51 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


86 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  1.— ORGANIC  PIOfEHTS:   U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALBS,  1984— CONTIKUBD 


ORGANIC  PIGMENT 


PRODUCTION 


VALUE* 


UNIT 
VALUE2 


TONERS- -Continued 

Violet  toners,  total 

Pigment  Violet  1,  PTA,  C.I.  45  170 

Pigment  Violet  19,  C.I.  46  500 

Pigment  Violet  23,  C.I.  46  500 

All  other 

Blue  toners,  total 

Pigment  Blue  1  (PMA) 

Pigment  Blue  15,  alpha  form,  C.I.  74  160 — 
Pigment  Blue  15:1,  alpha  form,  C.I.  74  160 
Pigment  Blue  15:2,  alpha  form,  C.I.  74  160 
Pigment  Blue  15:3,  beta  form,  C.I.  74  160- 
Pigment  Blue  15:4,  beta  form,  C.I.  74  160- 
All  other 

Green  toners,  total 

Pigment  Green  7,  C.I.  74  260 

All  other 

Brown  and  Black  toners,  total 

Pigment  Brown  5 

All  other 

LAKES 

Total 

Pigment  Red  83,  C.I.  58  000 

Pigment  Violet  5:1,  C.I.  58  055 

All  other  lakes 


1,000 

pounds 

dry  basis^ 


1,000 

pounds 

dry  basis' 


1,000 
dollars 


54,158 


2,367 
225 
998 

21,517 


1,807 
216 
951 

20,569 


726 

37,069 

6,516 

9,847 

123.970 


96 
1,216 
1,027 
544 
8,014 
2,579 
8,041 

2.198 


84 
1,124 
1,025 
877 
7,549 
2,171 
7.739 

2,133 


1,351 
6,457 
10,424 
9,005 
44,159 
11,217 
41,357 

17,827 


2,198 
528 


,892 
241 


15,289 
2,538 


1.805 


39 
489 


4.307 


37 

62 

510 


396 

537 

3.374 


Fer 
pound 

»17.93 


15.41 
20.51 
30.18 
10.26 

6.03 


10.17 
10.27 


5.17 
S.34 


8.08 
10.52 


X0.77 
8.69 
6.62 


'The  value  of  sales  for  toners  is  reported  on  a  dry-full  strenght  basis  and  the  value  of  sales  for  lakes  is 
reported  on  a  dry  form  basis.  All  sales  value  data  exclude  the  additional  cost  of  processing  or  packaging  in 
commercial  forms  other  than  the  dry  full-strength  or  dry  form. 

^Calculated  from  unrounded  figures. 

'Quantities  for  toners  are  reported  as  dry  full-strength  toner  content,  excluding  the  weight  of  any 
dispersing  agent,  vehicle,  or  extender.  Quantities  for  lakes  are  reported  as  dry  lake  content,  excluding  the 
weight  of  any  dispersing  agent  or  vehicle. 

Note. — The  C.I.  {Colour  Index)   number  shown  in  this  report  are  the  identifying  number  given  in  the  third 
edition  of  the  Colour  Index. 

The  abbreviations  PMA  and  PTA  stand  for  phosphomolybdic  and  phosphotungstic  (including  phosphotungs- 
tomolybdic)  acids,  respectively. 


ORGANIC  PIGMENTS 


87 


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SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


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V  --  ORGANIC  PIGMENTS 


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SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


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V  -  ORGANIC  PIGP^B'TS 


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92 


SY^ITHFTIC  ORGANIC  CHFniCALS.  1984 


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V  --  ORGANIC  PIGMENTS 

TABLB  3.— OROANIC  PIOMBNTS:   DIRSCTORy  OP  MAKUFACTURSRS ,  1984 


93 


ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  BY  CODE 

[Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  organic  pigments  to  the  U.S.  International  Trade 
Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  codes  as  used  in  table  2] 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


ALE 
ALG 
AMS 
APO 

BAS 
BNS 
BUC 

CGY 
CIK 

CUS 


HSH 
HST 


ICC 
IDC 


Alex  Chemical  Co. 
Allegheny  Chemical   Corp. 
Ridgway  Color  Co. 
Apollo  Colors,  Inc. 

BASF  Wyandotte  Corp. 

Binney  and  Smith,  Inc. 

Synalloy  Corp.,  Blackman  Uhler  Chemical  Div. 

Ciba-Geigy  Corp. 

Flint  Ink  Corp.,  Cal/Ink  Div. 

Customs  Pigments  Corp. 

E.  I.  duPont  de  Nemours  &  Co.,  Inc.,  Chemicals 
and  Pigments  Dept. 

Galaxie  Chemical  Corp. 

Harshaw/Filtrol  Partnership 
American  Hoechst  Corp.,  Specialty  Products 
Group,  Rhode  Island  Works 

Inmont  Corp.  Div.  of  United  Technologies 

Corp. 
Industrial  Color,  Inc. 


IND 
IPP 


KCW 
KON 


MCA 
MGR 


POP 
ROM 


SDH 
SNA 


TMS 
UHL 
VPC 


Indol  Color  Co.,  Inc. 
Spectrachem  Corp. 

Keystone  Color  Works,  Inc. 
H.  Kohnstamm  &  Co.,  Inc. 

C.  Lever  Co. ,  Inc. 

Johnson  Mattney,  Inc.,  Pigment  Dept. 
Hagruder  Color  Co.,  Inc. 

Pope  Chemical  Corp. 

Roma  Color,  Inc. 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc.,  Hilton  Davis  Chemical  Co. 
Sun  Chemical  Corp.,  Pigment  Div. 
Sherwin-Williams  Co.,  Chemical  Division 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc.,  Hilton  Davis  Chemical  Co. 

Paul  Uhlich  &  Co.,  Inc. 

Mobay  Chemical  Corp.,  Dyes  &  Pigments  Div. 


Note. --Complete  names,  telephone  numbers,  and  addresses  of  the  above  reporting  companies  are  listed  in  table  1  of 
the  appendix. 


SECTION  VI  --  MEDICINAL  CHEniCALS  95 

STATISTICAL  HIGHLIGHTS 

Elizabeth  R.  Nesbltt 
202-523-1768 

Medicinal  chemicals  include  the  medicinal  and  feed  grades  of  all  organic 
chemicals  having  therapeutic  value,  whether  obtained  by  chemical  synthesis,  by 
fermentation,  by  extraction  from  naturally  occurring  plant  or  animal  sub- 
stances, or  by  refining  a  technical  grade  product.   They  include  antibiotics 
and  other  anti-infective  agents,  antihistamines,  autonomic  drugs, 
cardiovascular  agents,  central  nervous  system  depressants  and  stimulants, 
hormones  and  synthetic  substitutes,  vitamins,  and  other  therapeutic  agents  for 
human  or  veterinary  use,  and  for  animal  feed  supplements. 

The  table  shows  statistics  for  production  and  sales  of  medicinal 
chemicals  grouped  by  pharmacological  class.   The  statistics  shown  are  for  bulk 
chemicals  only.   Finished  pharmaceutical  preparations  and  products  put  up  in 
pills,  capsules,  tablets,  or  other  measured  doses  are  excluded.^   The 
difference  between  production  and  sales  reflects  inventory  changes,  processing 
losses,  and  captive  consumption  of  medicinal  chemicals  processed  into  ethical 
and  proprietary  pharmaceutical  products  by  the  primary  manufacturer.   In  some 
instances,  the  difference  may  also  include  quantities  for  medicinal  grade 
products  used  as  intermediates;  for  example,  penicillin  V  used  as  an 
intermediate  in  the  manufacture  of  other  antibiotics.   All  quantities  are 
given  in  terms  of  100  percent  content  of  the  pure  bulk  drug. 

Total  U.S.  production  of  bulk  medicinal  chemicals  in  1984  amounted  to 
278.6  million  pounds.   Total  sales  of  bulk  medicinal  chemicals  in  1984 
amounted  to  152.4  million  pounds,  valued  at  $1,369.4  million.   Beginning  in 
1980,  methionine  and  most  other  amino  acids  and  their  salts  are  reported  in 
the  section  on  Miscellaneous  End-Use  Chemicals  and  Chemical  Products.   Section 
totals  are  not,  therefore,  comparable  with  years  prior  to  1980. 

Production  of  the  larger  groups  of  medicinal  chemicals  in  1984  was  as 
follows:   Antibiotics,  30.4  million  pounds,  4.5  percent  less  than  in  1983; 
anti-infective  agents  other  than  antibiotics,  27.2  million  pounds,  19.0 
percent  more  than  in  1983;  central  nervous  system  depressants  and  stimulants, 
69.2  million  pounds,  7.2  percent  more  than  in  1983;  gastrointestinal  agents 

'  Complementary  statistics  on  the  dollar  value  of  manufacturers'  shipments  of 
finished  pharmaceutical  preparations,  except  biologicals,  are  published 
annually  by  the  U.S.  Department  of  Commerce,  Bureau  of  the  Census,  in  Current 
Industrial  Reports,  Series  MA-28G.   Many  pharmaceutical  manufacturers  that 
report  to  the  Bureau  of  the  Census  are  excluded  from  the  U.S.  International 
Trade  Commission  report  because  they  are  not  primary  producers  of  medicinal 
chemicals;  that  is,  they  do  not  themselves  produce  the  bulk  drugs  which  go 
into  their  pharmaceutical  products,  but  purchase  their  drug  requirements  from 
domestic  or  foreign  producers. 


96  SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  198^1 


and  therapeutic  nutrients,  54.7  million  pounds,  6.1  percent  less  than  in  1983; 
and  vitamins,  49.9  million  pounds,  28.2  percent  more  than  in  1983. 

Production  of  some  of  the  more  important  individual  products  in  the  table 
was  as  follows:   Choline  chloride,  49.5  million  pounds,  6.2  percent  less  than 
in  1983;  aspirin,  33.9  million  pounds,  10.4  percent  more;  and  vitamin  E,  11.6 
million  pounds,  33.4  percent  more. 


SECTION  VI  --  MEDICINAL  CHEMICALS 


m 


TABLE  1.— MEDICINAL  CHEMICALS:   U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,  1984 

(Listed  below  are  all  synthetic  organic  medicinal  chemicals  for  which  any  reported  data  on  production  or  sales 
may  be  published.   (Leaders  (...)  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be 
published  or  where  no  data  were  reported.)   Table  2  lists  all  medicinal  chemicals  for  which  data  on 
production  and/or  sales  were  reported  and  identifies  the  manufacturers  of  each] 


MEDICINAL  CHEMICALS 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 
VALUE^ 


Grand  total 

Acyclic 

Benzenoid' 

Cyclic  nonbenzenoid" 

Antibiotics ,  total 

Cephalosporins 

Penicillins,  semisynthetic,  total 

Amoxicillin 

Ampicillin 

Cloxacillin,  sodium 

Dicloxacillin,  sodium 

Oxacillin,  sodium 

All  other  (semisynthetic)' 

Penicillins  (except  semisynthetic),  for  all  uses 

Other  antibiotics,  total 

For  medicinal  use^ 

For  nonmedicinal  uses^ 

Antihistamines ,  total 

Antinauseants 

All  other 

Anti-infective  agents  (except  antibiotics),  total- 

Anthelmintics 

Antiprotozoan  agents,  total 

Urinary  antiseptics 

Other  anti-infective  agents* 

Autonomic  drugs,  total 

Sympathomimetic  (adrenergic)  agents,  total 

Phenylpropanolamine  hydrochloride 

All  other 

Other  autonomic  drugs 

Central  depressants  and  stimulants,  total 

Analgesics,  antipyretics,  and  nonhormonal  anti- 
inflammatory agents,  total 

Aspirin 

Acetaminophen 

All  other^ 

Anticonvulsants,  hypnotics,  and  sedatives 

Antidepressants 

Antitussives,  total 


1,000 
pounds 


54,910 

146,274 

77,456 

30.442 


1,432 

2,032 

880 

728 

36 

60 


26,978 

8,358 

18,620 


54 
167 


27,234 


10,064 

10,645 

124 

6,401 

1.033 


,010 
471 
539 


69,211 


61,706 

33,938 

24,064 

3,704 

1,760 

132 

295 


1,000 
pounds 

152.448 


1,000 
dollars 


44,091 
70,879 
37,478 

9.912 


259 

562 

9,091 

1,990 

7,101 

154 


51 
103 


3,993 
1,559 


812 
812 


22,627 

20,006 

300 


128,739 
696,945 
543,751 

447.067 


13,472 

8,530 

425,065 

304,057 

121,008 

7.891 


2,144 
5,747 


5,669 
9,660 


28,783 
17.515 


15,344 


15,344 
2,171 


130,052 

55,823 
74,229 
34,004 
1,684 
50,361 


Per 
poimd 

19.01 


2.92 

9.95 

14.13 


52.12 
15.18 
46.76 
152.79 
17.04 

51.24 


42.04 
56.34 


18.90 
723.67 


2.47 
3.71 

113.35 
93.56 

171.88 


See   footnotes   at   end   of   table. 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  1.— MEDICINAL  CHEMICALS:   U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,  1984~CONTINUED 


MEDICINAL  CHEMICALS 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 
VALUE ^ 


Central  depressants  and  stimulants — Continued 

Tranquilizers 

Phenothiazine  derivatives 

All  other 

Other  central  depressants  and  stimulants'" 

Dermatological  agents 

Expectorants  and  mucolytic  agents 

Gastrointestinal  agents  and  therapeutic  nutrients, 
total ' ' 

Choline  chloride,  all  grades 

All  other 

Local  anesthetics,  total 

Lidocaine 

All  other 

Renal-acting  and  edema-reducing  agents 

Smooth  muscle  relaxants'^ 

Vitamins ,  total 

Vitamin  E 

All  other  vitamins'^ 

Miscellaneous  medicinal  chemicals''' 


1,000 
pounds 


170 

48 

122 

5,148 


1,000 
pounds 


5 

30 

3,488 

4,218 
954 


1,000 
dollars 


6,569 

3,327 

3,242 

106,140 

4,939 
7,110 


49,538 
5,125 


39,423 
2,635 


21,420 
10,226 


19 
125 


1,113 
62 


273 
1,388 


12,035 


194.178 


11,639 
38,301 


6,692 
28,129 


75,806 
118,372 


272,471 


Per 
pound 

$187.69 

831.75 

108.10 

30.46 

1.17 
7.45 


.54 
3.88 


14.37 
11.10 


11.33 
4.21 


82.64 


'The  data  on  production  and  sales  are  for  bulk  medicinal  chemicals  only.  Methionine  and  most  other  amino 
acids  and  their  salts  are  now  reported  in  the  section  on  Miscellaneous  End-Use  Chemicals  and  Chemical 
Products.   Section  totals  are  not,  therefore,  comparable  with  years  prior  to  1980. 

^Calculated  from  rounded  figures. 

^Benzenoid,  as  used  in  this  report,  describes  any  cyclic  medicinal  chemical  whose  molecule  contains  either  a 
6-membered  carbocyclic  ring  with  conjugated  double  bonds  or  a  6-membered  heterocyclic  ring  with  1  or  2  hetero 
atoms  and  conjugated  double  bonds,  except  the  pyrimidine  ring. 

"includes  antibiotics  of  unknown  structure. 

^Includes  sales  quantity  and  value  of  amoxicillin;  ampicillin;  cloxacillin,  sodium;  dicloxacillin,  soditun; 
and  oxacillin,  sodium. 

^Includes  production  and  sales  of  antifungal  and  antitubercular  antibiotics  and  tetracyclines;  and  sales 
quantity  and  value  of  cephalosporins;  and  production  of  penicillins  (except  semisynthetic). 

'includes  production  and  sales  of  tetracyclines;  and  production  of  penicillins  (except  semisynthetic). 

"includes  sales  quantity  and  value  of  urinary  antiseptics;  does  not  include  production  of  sulfaguanidine 
used  as  an  intermediate  in  the  production  of  anti-infective  sulfonamides. 

"includes  sales  quantity  and  value  of  aspirin, 
'"includes  production  and  sales  of  amphetamines,  general  anesthetics,  respiratory  and  cerebral  stimulants, 
and  skeletal  muscle  relaxants. 

''Methionine  and  its  salts  are  now  reported  in  the  section  in  Miscellaneous  End-Use  Chemicals  and  Chemical 
Products  under  amino  acids. 
'^Includes  theophylline  derivatives. 

''includes  production  and  sales  of  vitamin  A,  vitamin  B,  vitamin  C,  vitamin  D,  and  vitamin  K. 
'"includes  production  and  sales  of  antineoplastic  agents,  cardiovascular  agents,  diagnostic  agents, 
hematological  agents,  and  unclassified  medicinal  chemicals.   Also  includes  sales  quantity  and  value  of 
hormones  and  synthetic  substitutes,  and  smooth  muscle  relaxants. 


VI  --  MEDICINAL  CHEMICALS 


99 


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VI  --  MEDICINAL  CHEMICALS 


101 


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102 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


3HCi.E-<OH0.CL.n 


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VI  --  MEDICINAL  CHEMICALS 


103 


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104 


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VI  --  MEDICiriAL  CHEMICALS 


105 


106 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  198^1 


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VI  --  MEDICINAL  CHEMICALS 


107 


108 


SYNTHF.TIC  ORGANIC  CHEmCALS.  1984 


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VI  --  MFDICINAL  CHEMICALS 


109 


a    N    N  N    N    N    X 

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53 


110 


SY^lTHtTIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  19Hi] 


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VI  --  MEDICINAL  CHEMICALS 


111 


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112 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1984 


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VI  --  MEDICINAL  CHEHICALS 


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SECTION  VI  --  MEDICINAL  CHEMICALS 


115 


TABLE  3 . — MSDICIHAL  CHEMICALS:   DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS,  1984 

ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  BY  CODE 

(Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  medicinal  chemicals  to  the  U.S.  International 
Trade  Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  codes  as  used  in  table  2] 


CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

ABB 

Abbott  Laboratories                         : 

MHI 

Morton-Thiokol,  Inc.,  Ventron  Div. 

ACY 

American  Cyanamid  Co.                        : 

:   MON 

Monsanto  Co. 

ADC 

Anderson  Development  Co.                     : 

MRK 

Merck  S  Co.,  Inc. 

AJY 

Ajay  Chemicals,  Inc.                        : 

AMD 

Cyclo  Products,  Inc.                        : 

:   NEP 

Nepera ,  Inc . 

ARA 

Syntex  Chemicals,  Inc.                       : 

NES 

Ruetgers-Nease  Chemical  Co. 

ARN 

Arenol  Chemical  Corp.                        : 

NOR 

Norwich  Eaton  Pharmaceutical,  Inc. 

ARP 

Armour  Pharmaceutical  Co.                    : 

:   BUT 

Nutrius,  Inc. 

ARS 

Arsynco ,  Inc . 

:   OH 

Anaquest 

BAS 

BASF  Wyandotte  Corp- 

ORG 

Organics/LaGrange,  Inc. 

BAX 

Baxter  Travenol  Laboratories,  Inc. 

;   ORT 

Roehr  Chemicals,  Inc. 

BEE 

Beecham,  Inc.,  Beecham  Laboratories  Div.       : 

BIB 

Beckman  Instruments,  Inc.,  Spinco  Div.        : 

PD 

Parke-Davis  Div.  of  Warner-Lambert  Co. 

BKC 

J.  T.  Baker  Chemical  Co.                     : 

PEN 

CPC  International,  Inc.,  Penick  Corp. 

BOC 

Biocraft  Laboratories,  Inc.                  : 

:   PFN 

Pfanstiehl  Laboratories,  Inc. 

BRS 

Bristol-Myers  Co. 

PFZ 

Pfizer,  Inc.  and  Pfizer  Pharmaceuticals, 

BUR 

Burroughs-Wellcome  Co.                       : 

Inc. 

PHR 

Pharmachem  Corp. 

CGY 

Clba-Geigy  Corp.                            : 

CHO 

Cholineco,  Inc.                             : 

:   REG 

Regis  Chemical  Co. 

CHT 

Chattem,  Inc.                               : 

RIK 

Riker  Laboratories,  Inc.  Sub  of  3M  Co. 

CPR 

Certified  Processing  Corp.                   : 

:   RIL 

Reilly  Tar  &  Chemical  Corp. 

:   RSA 

R.S.A.  Corp. 

DAN 

Dan  River,  Inc.,  Chemical  Products  Div.       : 

DOW 

Dow  Chemical  Co.                            : 

SAL 

Salsbury  Laboratories,  Inc. 

DPW 

Deepwater ,  Inc .                             : 

:   SCH 

Schering  Corp. 

DUP 

E .  I .  duPont  de  Nemours  &  Co . ,  Inc .           : 

SCP 

Henkel  Corp. 

:   SD 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc.: 

EK 

Eastman  Kodak  Co. :                         : 

:   SD 

Sterling  Pharmaceuticals,  Inc. 

EKT 

Tennessee  Eastman  Co.  Div.                 : 

SDH 

Hilton  Davis  Chemical  Co. 

SDW 

Sterling  Organics  Div. 

FRE 

Frank  Enterprises,  Inc.                      : 

SFS 

Stauffer  Chemical  Co.,  Specialty  & 

FLM 

Fleming  Laboratories,  Inc.                  : 

Intermediates  Div. 

:   SHC 

Shell  Oil  Co.  Shell  Chemical  Co.  Div. 

GAF 

GAF  Corp.,  Chemical  Group 

:   SK 

SmithKline  Beckman  Corp.,  SmithKline  Chanicals 

CAN 

Gane's  Chemicals,  Inc.                       : 

Div. 

GHF 

General  Foods  Manufacturing  Corp.,  Maxwell 

:   SPR 

Scientific  Protein  Laboratories 

House  Coffee  Div.                         : 

SRL 

G.D.  Searle  &  Co. 

HET 

Hoterochemical  Corp.                        : 

:   TMH 

Thompson-Hayward  Chemical  Co. 

HEX 

Hexagon  Laboratories,  Inc. 

TNA 

Ethyl  Corp. 

HFT 

Syntex  Agribusiness,  Inc. 

TRD 

Squibb  Manufacturing,  Inc. 

HOF 

Hof fmann-LaRoche,  Inc.                       : 

:   TX 

Texaco,  Inc.,  Texaco  Chemical  Co. 

HZL 

Hexcel  Corp.,  Hexcel  Chemical  Products 

HYN 

Hynson,  Westcott  &  Dunning,  Inc. 

UCC 

Union  Carbide  Corp. 

UPJ 

Upjohn  Co. 

IMC 

International  Minerals  &  Chemical  Corp.       : 

:   VTM 

Vitamins,  Inc. 

KLH 

Kalama  Chemical,  Inc.                        : 

KPT 

Koppers  Co . ,  Inc . 

:   WAG 

West  Design-Chemical,  Inc. 

WHL 

Whitmoyer  Laboratories,  Inc. 

LEM 

Napp  Chemicals,  Inc.                        : 

:   WTL 

Pennwalt  Corp.,  Lucidol  Div. 

LIL 

Eli  Lilly  &  Co.,  U.S.  and  Puerto  Rico 

WYK 

Wyckott  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

LLI 

Lee  Laboratories,  Inc.                       : 

:   HYT 

Wyeth  Laboratories,  Inc.,  Wyeth  Laboratories 

NAL 

Mallinckrodt,  Inc. 

Div.  of  American  Home  Products  Corp. 

Note. — Complete  names,  telephone  numbers,  and  addresses  of  the  above  reporting  companies  are  listed  in  table  1  of 
the  appendix. 


SECTION  VII  --  FLAVOR  AND  PERFUME  MATERIALS      117 


STATISTICAL  HIGHLIGHTS 

Eric  Land 
202-523-0491 

Flavor  and  perfume  materials  are  organic  chemicals  used  to  impart 
flavors  and  aromas  to  foods,  beverages,  cosmetics,  and  soaps.   These  aroma 
chemicals  are  also  utilized  to  neutralize  or  mask  unpleasant  odors  in 
industrial  processes  and  products,  as  well  as  in  consumer  products. 

Total  domestic  production  of  flavor  and  perfume  materials  in  1984 
amounted  to  178.7  million  pounds.   Sales  of  these  materials  in  1984  amounted 
to  114.7  million  pounds,  valued  at  $636.8  million,  compared  with  111.2  million 
pounds,  valued  at  $344.8  million,  in  1983.   These  totals  do  not  include  benzyl 
alcohol,  which,  before  1973,  was  included  in  flavor  and  perfume  materials  but 
is  now  shown  in  the  miscellaneous  cyclic  section  of  this  series.  U.S. 
production  of  flavor  and  perfume  materials  in  1984  increased  by  2.7  percent 
from  the  level  in  1983  while  the  quantity  of  sales  increased  by  3.2  percent. 

Production  of  cyclic  flavor  and  perfume  materials  in  1984  amounted  to 
113.9  million  pounds;  sales  amounted  to  83.3  million  pounds,  valued  at  $581.6 
million.   Individual  publishable  chemicals  in  the  cyclic  group  produced  in  the 
greatest  volume  in  1984  were  anethole  and  eugenol. 

U.S.  output  of  acyclic  flavor  and  perfume  materials  in  1984  amounted  to 
64.8  million  pounds;  sales  of  these  materials  amounted  to  31.4  million  pounds, 
valued  at  $55.2  million.   Monosodium  glutamate  was  by  far  the  most  important 
of  the  acyclic  chemicals  in  1984,  although  the  data  are  not  publishable. 
Other  important  acyclic  compounds  included  are  linalyl  alcohol  and  geraniol. 


VII  --  FLAVOR  AND  PERFUME  MATERIALS 


119 


TABLI  1.— FLAVOB  AMD  PEBTUMI  MATEKIALS:   U.S.  PKODUCTIOH  AID  8ALI8,  19B4 

[Llitad  balow  are  all  aynthetic  organic  flavor  and  parfuma  matarials  for  which  any  raportad  data  on  production 
or  sales  may  be  published.  (Leaders  (...)  are  used  Where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  In  confidence  and 
may  not  be  published  or  where  no  data  ware  reported.)   Table  2  lists  all  flavor  and  perfume  materials  for 
which  data  on 'production  and/or  sales  were  reported  and  Identifies  the  manufacturers  of  each] 


FLAVOR  AND  PEBFUME  MATERIALS 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 
VALUE 


1,000 
pounds 


Grand  total- 


CYCLIC 


Total 

Benzenold  and  Haphthalanold 
Total 


4-Allyl-2-mathoxyphenol  (Euganol) 

Benzyl  propionate 

Phanethyl  Isobutyrata ~ 

2-Phenethyl  phenylacetate 

Phenylacataldehyde,  dimethyl  acatal 

p-Propanylanlsole  (Anethola) 

All  other  benzenold  and  naphthalanoid  matarlala- 

Tarpanold,  Hataracycllc,  and  Acyclic 

Total 


Cedryl  acatata 

lononas  

Methyl lonona  (a  and  B) 

Y-Methyllonone — — — 

Vetlvenyl  acetate 

All  other  terpenoid,  hatarocycllc,  and  alicycllc 
materials 


ACYCLIC 


Total- 


Cltronallyl  acetate 

Cltronallyl  formate 

3, 7-Dlmethyl-cls-2,6-octadlan-l-ol  acatata  (Haryl 

acetate) 

3, 7-Dlmethyl  6-octen-l-Ol  (Cltronallol) 

Ethyl  heptanoate 

Ceranyl  acatata 

Ceranyl  butyrata 

Ceranyl  formate 

2-Hexenal .___. _ _____ _________ 

Isopentyl  acetatedsoamyl  acatata 

Isopentyl  butyrate 

Isopentyl  laovalerata 

Lauraldehyde-  -_ 

All  other  acyclic  matarlala 


9B.029 


45 

23 

140 

3,191 

94,270 


15.8B4 


199 
177 
297 
591 
30 

14,590 


25 
1,574 


9 

112 
99 
24 

130 
62,501 


1,000 
pounde 


71.794 


16 

13B 

3.147 

68.199 


11.493 


115 
168 
384 


23 
1,361 


83 
29,613 


1,000 
do  I  tare 


581.613 


535.907 


35 

106 

673 

7,664 

526,293 


45.706 


1,082 

1,607 

3,185 

660 

39.172 


55.189 


263 

121 


114 
4,662 


53 

185 

81 

625 

48,458 


Per 

pound 

«5  55 


5.96 
6.57 
4.87 
2.44 
7.72 


8.30 
47.12 


4.95 
3.43 


2.09 
4.62 
7.58 


Calculated  from  the  unrounded  figures. 


120 


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VII  --  FLAVOR  AND  PERFUME  HATERIALS 


121 


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132  SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 

TABLE  3. —FLAVOR  AND  PERFUME  MATERIALS:   DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS,  1984 

ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  BY  CODE 

[Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  flavor  and  perfume  materials  to  the  U.S.  Inter- 
national Trade  Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  codes  as  used  in  table  2] 


CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY                   : 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

ABB 

Abbott  Laboratories                        : 

KLH 

Kalama  Chemical,  Inc. 

AMB 

American  Bio-Synthetics  Corp.                : 

ARS 

Arsynco,  Inc.                             : 

HON 

Monsanto  Co. 

ARZ 

Arizona  Chemical  Co.                       : 

MRF 

Horflex  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

BDS 

Biddle  Sawyer  Corp.                        : 

:   NCI 
NW 

Union  Camp  Corp . ,  Terpene  and 
Northwestern  Chemical  Co. 

Aromatics 

Div. 

CI 

Chem-Fluer,  Inc.                           : 

CWN 

Upjohn  Co.,  Fine  Chemical  Div.               : 

:   OPC 

Orbis  Products  Corp. 

DOW 

Dow  Chemical  Co.                           : 

:   PD 
:   PFZ 

Parke-Davis,  Div.  of  Warner-Lambert  Co. 
Pfizer,  Inc. 

ELN 

Elan  Chemical  Co.                          : 

RDA 

Rhone-Poulenc,  Inc. 

FB 

Fritzsche  Dodge  &  Olcott,  Inc.               : 

:   RSA 

R.S.A.  Corp. 

FEL 

Felton  International,  Inc.                  : 

:   RT 

Ritter  International 

FMT 

Fairmount  Chemical  Co.,  Inc.                 : 

:   SBC 

Scher  Chemicals,  Inc. 

GIV 

Givaudan  Corp.                           : 

SCH 

SCM  Corp.,  Organic  Chemicals  Div. 

:   SFF 

Stauffer  Chemical  Co.,  Food  Ingredients 

Div. 

HAR 

Haarmann  &  Reimer  Corp.                     : 

:   SFR 

Searle  Food  Resources,  Inc. 

HOF 

Hof fmann-LaRoche,  Inc.                      : 

:   SW 

Sherwin-Williams  Co.,  Chemica 

L  Div. 

HFC 

Hercules,  Inc.                             : 

:   UCC 

Union  Carbide  Corp. 

IFF 

International  Flavors  &  Fragrances,  Inc.      : 

:   UNO 

Ungerer  &  Co. 

Note. — Complete  names,  telephone  numbers,  and  addresses  of  the  above  reporting  companies  are  listed  in  table  1  of 
the  appendix. 


SECTION  VIII  --  PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS      133 


STATISTICAL  HIGHLIGHTS 

Edward  J.  Taylor 
202-523-3709 

Plastics  and  resin  materials  are  high  molecular  weight  polymers  which,  at 
some  stage  in  their  manufacture,  exist  in  such  physical  condition  that  they 
can  be  shaped  or  otherwise  processed  by  the  application  of  heat  and  pressure. 
The  terms  "plastics,"  "resin,"  and  "polymers,"  can  be  (and  often  are)  used 
interchangeably  by  the  trade.   Depending  on  the  chemical  composition, 
manufacturing  process,  or  intended  use,  the  commercial  products  may  contain 
plasticizers,  fillers,  extenders,  stabilizers,  coloring  agents,  or  other 
additives.  There  are  about  40  to  50  basic  plastics  and  resins  which  are 
available  commercially.   These  basic  materials  are  available  in  literally 
thousands  of  individual  compounds  each  with  its  distincts  properties  depending 
on  the  molecular  weight  of  the  resin  and  the  types  and  amounts  of  the 
additives  present.   Plastics  materials  may  be  molded,  cast,  or  extruded  into 
semifinished  or  finished  solid  forms.   Resin  materials  may  be  in  the  form  of 
solutions,  pastes,  or  emulsions  for  applications  such  as  protective  coatings, 
adhesives,  or  paper  and  textile  treatment. 

Statistics  on  U.S.  production  and  sales  of  synthetic  plastics  and  resin 
materials  for  1984  are  given  in  table  1.   U.S.  production  of  plastics  and 
resin  materials  in  1984  totaled  48,255  million  pounds,  or  9.0  percent  more 
than  the  44,281  million  pounds  produced  in  1983.   Sales  in  1984  totaled  40,751 
million  pounds,  valued  at  $20,923  million,  compared  with  38,075  million 
pounds,  valued  at  $18,371  million,  in  1983. 

Thermosetting  materials  are  those  which  harden  with  a  change  in 
composition  in  the  final  treatment  so  that  in  their  final  state  as  finished 
articles  they  are  substantially  infusible  and  insoluble;  that  is,  they  cannot 
again  be  softened  by  heat  or  solvents.   U.S.  production  of  thermosetting 
materials  totaled  7,997  million  pounds  in  1984,  compared  with  7,215  million 
pounds  in  1983.   Production  of  the  most  important  products  in  1984  included 
phenolic  (1,656  million  pounds),  amino  (or  urea  and  melamine)  resins  (1,619 
million  pounds),  polyester  resins,  unsaturated  (1,372  million  pounds),  and 
alkyd  resins  (783  million  pounds). 

Thermoplastic  materials  are  those  which  in  their  final  state  as  finished 
articles  can  be  repeatedly  softened  by  heat  and  hardened  by  a  decrease  in 
temperature.   U.S.  production  of  thermoplastic  materials  totaled  40,257 
million  pounds  in  1984  (or  83.4  percent  of  the  total  plastics  and  resin 
materials  output  for  1984),  compared  with  37,065  million  pounds  in  1983. 
Production  of  the  most  important  products  in  1984  included  polyethylene 
(15,003  million  pounds),  polypropylene  (5,216  million  pounds),  vinyl  resins 
(8,292  million  pounds),  and  styrene  type  materials  (6,857  million  pounds). 


VIII  --  PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS 


135 


TABLE  1. —PLASTICS  AHD  RBSIH  HATBEIALS:   U.S.  PRODUCTIOB  AHD  SALES,  1984 


[Quantities  and  values  are  given  in  terms  of  the  total  weight  of  the  materials  (dry  basis).   Listed  below  are 
all  plastics  and  resin  materials,  urethane  type  elastomers,  and  certain  precursors  for  which  any  reported 
data  on  production  or  sales  may  be  published.   (Leaders  (...)  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted 
in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published  or  where  no  data  were  reported.)  Table  2  lists  all  products  for 
Which  data  on  production  and/or  sales  were  reported  and  identifies  the  manufacturers  of  each) 


PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS 


Grand  total- 


THERMOSETTING  RESINS 


Total- 


Alkyd  resins,  total 

Alkyd-acrylate  copolymer  resins 

Phthalic  anhydride  type 

Polybasic  acid  type 

Styrenated-alVyds  or  copolymer  alkyds- 

Vinyl  toluene  alkyds 

Other  copolymer  alkyds 


Epoxy  resins: 

Unmodified 

Advanced 

Furfuryl  type  resins 

Glyoxal-formaldehyde  resins 

Melamine-formaldehyde  resins  (an  amino  resin) — 

Phenolic  and  other  tar  acid  resins 

Polyester  resins,  unsaturated  

Polyether  and  polyester  polyols  for  urethanes  - 

Polyurethane  elastomers  and  plastics  products, 
total 

Elastomers ' 

Plastics 


Silicone  resins 

Urea-formaldehyde  resins  (an  amino  resin)- 
Other  thermosetting  resins ■ 


THERMOPLASTIC  RESINS 


Total- 


Acrylic  resins,  total  

Butyl  acrylate-ethyl  acrylate  copolymers  resins- 
Homopolymer  resins,  except  PMMA,  of  acrylic  or 

methacrylic  acid  esters 

Polymethyl  methacrylate  (PMMA) 

Thermosetting  acrylics 

Other  acrylics 


Engineering  plastics  

Petroleum  hydrocarbons  resins- 


Nylon  type 
Non-nylon  type- 


PRODUCTION 


1,000 

pounds 

dry  baeie^ 

48.25A.776 


783.058 


9,600 
656,936 
50,079 
13,066 
28,438 
24,939 


445,511 

(301,073) 

24,432 

15,554 

229,475 

1,656,299 

1,371,995 

1,542,224 


216,763 
168,348 

16,062 
,389,991 
137,566 


40.257.498 


1.360.778 


27,630 

82,980 
503,686 
130,688 
615,794 

744,228 
292,135 


316,891 
69,405 


1,000 

pounds 

dpy  basis' 


6.419.946 


449.841 


382,677 
30,770 

5,890 
26,212 

4,292 


348,485 

(129,989) 

24,245 

9,010 

173,607 

1,245,999 

1,308,424 

1,210,702 


268.246 


171.484 
96,762 

13,546 

1,219,871 

147,970 


17,552 
341,856 

26,418 
567,555 

541,671 
245,519 

372.534 


309.421 
63,113 


1,000 
dollars 


290.869 


235,250 
28,196 

3,950 
18,351 

5,122 


457,610 

(187,697) 

18,734 

10,372 

152,141 

686,473 

842,557 

754,700 


303,476 
105,781 

57,644 
238,214 
124,973 


16.879.094 


996.194 


28,677 
357.842 

32,632 
577,043 

885,992 
116,824 


496,619 
69,524 


UNIT 

value' 


Per 
pound 


$0.51 


(1.44) 
.77 


See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


135 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  1. — PLASTICS  AMD  RESIN  MATERIALS:   U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,  1984— CONTINUED 


PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 

value' 


THERMOPLASTICS  RESINS — Continued 


Polyester  resins,  saturated,  total 
Polybutylene  terephthalate,  (PBT)- 
Polyethylene  terephthalate  (PET)-- 
Other  saturated  polyesters 


1,000 

pounds 

dry  basis^ 

1.191.384 


1,000 

pounds 

dry  basis^ 


1,000 
do  I  tars 


770.425 


Polyethylene  resins,  total 

Ethylene-vinyl  acetate  and  other  copolymer 

resins 

Specific  gravity  0.940  and  below" 

Specific  gravity  over  0.940 


112,872 

1,023,947 

54,565 

15.003.227 


54,449 

801,795 

46,295 

13.428.392 


78,700 

657,324 

34,401 


Polypropylene  resins 

Polyterpene  resins 

Polytetrafluoroethylene  (PTFE)  resins- 


382,590 
8,559,395 
6,061,242 

5,216,443 
34,681 
28,361 


316,114 
7,496,690 
5,615,588 

4,022,896 
36,355 
22,945 


177,721 
2,962,810 
1,944,326 

1,534,552 

27,629 

139,425 


Rosin  modifications,  total 

Modified  rosin  (unesterif ied) 

Modified  rosin  esters 

Rosin  esters,  unmodified  (Ester  gums)- 


Styrene  plastics  materials,  total 

Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene  terpolymer  (ABS) 

resins 

Expandable  polystyrene  beads 

Rubber  modified  polystyrene 

Straight  polystyrene 

Styrene-acrylonitrile  copolymer  resins  (SAN) 

All  other  styrene  copolymer  resins 

Styrene-butadiene  latexes 

All  other  styrene  latexes 

All  other  styrene  plastics  materials''* 


194,346 

146,667 

50,li2 

6.856.998 


186,001 

137,797 

47,318 

5.867.107 


65,693 
90,433 
31,768 


Vinyl  resins,  total' ^ 

Polyvinyl  acetate  

Polyvinyl  alcohol" 

Polyvinyl  chloride  and  copolymers 

Polyvinylidene  chloride  resins,  latex  type- 
Vinyl  acetate-acrylate  copolymers 

Other  vinyl  and  vinylidene  resins  


1,220,289 

486,874 

1,406,717 

1,916,593 

658,972 

311,130 

595,805 

71,957 

188,661 

8.291.936 


1,106,845 

480,108 

1,397,923 

1,315,177 

531,911 

233,516 

588,073 

43,740 

169,814 

7.306.868 


925,522 
284,078 
633,236 
463,626 
261,212 
182,600 
388,382 
32,446 
185,537 

2.767.335 


All  other  thermoplastic  resins 


676,948 
165,746 
,827,541 
28,496 
323,204 
270,001 

459,906 


505,970 
147,983 
6,161,105 
26,750 
286,622 
178,438 

259,307 


299,196 
124,992 
,951,904 
22,738 
123,221 
245,284 

445,185 


Per 
pound 


to.  85 


.82 

.74 


.66 

.74 

1.09 


.84 
.32 


.43 
1.37 


'calculated  from  unrounded  figures. 

"^Dry  weight  basis  unless  otherwise  specified.   Dry  weight  basis  is  the  total  weight  of  the  materials 
including  resin  and  coloring  agents,  extenders,  fillers,  plasticizers,  and  other  additives,  but  excluding 
water  and  other  liquid  diluents  unless  they  are  an  integral  part  of  the  materials. 

'includes  reactive  diluents  which  are  an  integral  part  of  the  resin.   Excludes  the  weight  of  hardeners  sold 
in  association  with  the  resin  as  part  of  a  two-component  system. 

""Data  shown  for  advanced  epoxy  resins  are  that  part  of  the  unmodified  epoxy  resins  which  is  further 
processed;  therefore,  the  total  in  parentheses  are  not  included  in  the  grand  total. 

^Polyester  resins  are  unsaturated  alkyd  resins,  later  to  be  copolymerized  with  a  monomer  (Such  as  styrene  or 
methyl  methacrylate) ,  and  polyallyl  resins  (such  as  diallyl  phthalate  and  diglycol  carbonate).  Data  are  on  an 
"as  sold"  basis,  including  monomer  if  part  of  the  resin  system. 

'in  addition  to  the  polyols,  the  other  principal  starting  materials  used  in  the  production  of  urethane 
products  are  the  isocyanic  acid  derivatives,  mainly  the  80/20  mixture  of  toluene-2,4-  and  2,6-diisocyanate. 
Statistics  for  the  isocyanic  acid  derivatives  are  reported  in  the  "Cyclic  Intermediates"  section  of  the 
Synthetic  Organic  Chemicals  report. 

'The  data  on  urethane  elastomers  are  believed  to  be  not  fully  representative  of  the  total  urethane  market  in 
view  of  the  very  large  number  of  urethane  elastomer  producers. 

'includes  acetone-formaldehyde  resins,  dicyandiamide  resins,  polybutadiene  resins,  thiourea  resins,  and 
certain  other  thermosetting  resins. 

'Does  not  include  production  or  sales  for  fiber  use. 


VIII  --  PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS  137 

rooTHOTis— conmuio 

'"Engineering  plastics:   Includes  acetal,  polycarbonate,  polyimide  and  amlde-imide  polymers,  polyphenylene 
oxide,  polyphenylene  sulfide  and  polysulfone.   Engineering  plastics  are  defined  in  Whittington'a  Dictionary  of 
Plastics,  as  "All  plastics,  with  or  without  fillers  or  reinforcements,  which  have  mechanical,  chemical  and 
thermal  properties  suitable  for  use  in  construction,  machine  components  and  chemical  processing  equipment." 
The  above  list  of  pl'astics  (all  of  which  are  thermoplastic)  was  selected  from  a  larger  group  in  this  source. 
Certain  other  plasties  named  in  Whittington's  Dictionary  as  engineering  plastics,  such  as  ABS  resins,  acrylic 
resins,  and  nylon  renins,  are  not  included  in  the  above  list  as  they  are  published  separately. 

'  'Statistics  for  nylon  6  and  nylon  6/6  which  are  used  in  plastics  applications  (e.g.,  molding,  etc.)  are 
included  here. 

'2  Statistics  are  included  here  for  polyethylene  terephthalate  used  in  plastics  applications  (e.g.,  molding, 
etc.)  Statistics  also  are  included  here  for  production  only  when  the  starting  materials  are  converted 
directly  to  a  finished  productd.e. ,  "In  altu"  production),  polyester  film  and  tape  are  examples  of  such  a 
conversion. 

''Combines  conventional  low  density  polyethylene  resins  with  linear  low  density  polyethylene  resins. 

''•  Includes  data  for  a-methyl  styrene  polymers,  p-methyl  styrene  polymers,  methyl  methacrylate-butadiene- 
styrene  (MBS)  resins,  styrene-allyl  alcohol  copolymer  resins,  styrene-divinylbenzene  copolymer  resins, 
styrene-maleic  anhydride  copolymers  resins,  styrene-methyl  methacrylate  copolymers  resins,  and  other  styren* 
type  plastics  material. 

'^Data  are  on  the  basis  of  dry  resin  content,  excluding  the  weight  of  plasticizers,  extenders,  fillers 
coloring  agents,  stabilizers,  or  impact  modifiers,  unless  otherwise  noted. 

'^Data  for  polyvinyl  acetate  produced  and  sold  in  latex  form  includes  the  weight  of  any  protective  colloids 
which  are  used  as  emulsion  stabilizers  and  form  an  integral  part  of  the  resin  system.   Production  and  sales  do 
not  include  polyvinyl  acetate  used  as  a  reactive  intermediate  for  polyvinyl  alcohol  or  other  vinyl  resins. 

'  'Production  and  sales  do  not  Include  polyvinyl  alcohol  used  as  a  reactive  intermediates  for  polyvinyl 
butyral  or  other  vinyl  resins. 

'"Includes  polyvinyl  butyral,  polyvinyl  formal,  polyvinylldene  chloride  (solid  type),  and  other  vinyl  resins. 

''Includes  cellulose  plastics,  coumarone-indene  resins,  fluorocarbon  resins  (except  PTFE),  polybutylene  type 
resins,  polyphenyl  aromatic  ester  resins,  and  other  thermoplastic  materials. 

Mote. — Data  reported  to  the  U.S.  International  Trade  Commission  do  not  necessarily  coincide  with  that 
reported  to  the  Society  of  the  Plastics  Industry  (SPI)  because  of  differences  in  both  the  reporting 
instructions  and  in  the  coverage  of  certain  resins. 


138 


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VIII  -  Pl-ASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS 


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VIII  --  PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS 


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VIII  --  PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS 

TABLE  3.— PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS:   DIRECTORY  OP  MANUFACTURERS,  1984 

ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORy  BY  CODE 

(Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  plastics  and  resin  materials  to  the  U.S. 
International  Trade  Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  codes  as 
used  in  table  2] 


143 


CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY                   : 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

ABS 

Abex  Corp.,  Friction  Products  Div..-U.S.      : 

:   CRS 

Colorado  Resins,  Inc. 

ACR 

CPC  International,  Inc.,  Acme  Resin  Corp.     : 

:   CSD 

Cosden  Oil  &  Chemical  Co. 

ACO 

Adco  Chemical  Co.                          : 

:   CTP 

Continential  Polymers,  Inc. 

ACY 

American  Cyanamid  Co.                      : 

:   CTR 

Custom  Resins  Div.  of  Bemis  Co.,  Inc. 

ADC 

Anderson  Development  Co.                    : 

:   OWN 

Upjohn  Co.,  Fine  Chemical  Div. 

AEP 

A  &  E  Plastics  Corp.                       : 

:   CYR 

CYRO  Industries 

ACS 

Allied  Corp.,  Chemical  Section              : 

:   CXI 

Chemical  Exchange  Industries,  Inc. 

AGI 

EMS-American  Grilon,  Inc.                   : 

AIP 

Air  Products  &  Chemicals,  Inc.               : 

DA 

Diamond  Shamrock  Corp.,  Chemicals  Co. 

AMO 

Standard  Oil  Co.  (Indiana)                  : 

DAN 

Dan  River,  Inc.,  Chemical  Products  Div. 

APH 

The  Alpha  Corporation  of  Tennessee           : 

:   DCC 

Dow  Coming  Corp. 

API 

Asoma  Polymers,  Inc.                       : 

DEG 

Degen  Oil  &  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

APX 

Apex  Chemical  Co.,  Inc.                     : 

:   DGO 

Day-Glo  Color  Corp. 

ARA 

Syntex  Chemical,  Inc.                      : 

:   DNS 

Dennis  Chemical  Co. 

ARK 

Armstrong  World  Industries,  Inc.             : 

:   DOW 

Dow  Chemical  Co. 

ARO 

Amco 

:   DPI 

Dart  Polymers,  Inc.  Sub  of  Dart  Container 

ARZ 

Arizona  Chemical  Co.                       : 

Corp. 

ASH 

Ashland  Oil,  Inc.                          : 

DPP 

Dixie  Pine  Chemicals,  Inc. 

ATR 

Atlantic  Richfield  Co.,  Arco  Chemical  Co. 

DRB 

The  Derby  Co . ,  Inc . 

AUX 

Auralux  Corp. 

DRC 

Dock  Resins  Corp. 

AZS 

AZS  Corp.  &  AZS  Chemical  Corp.               : 

:   DRR 

Delta  Resins  &  Refractories 

:   DSO 

DeSoto ,  Inc . 

BAK 

Baker  International  -  Magna  Corp. 

:   DUP 

E.  I.  duPont  de  Nemours  4  Co.,  Inc. 

BAL 

Sherwin-Williams  Co. ,  Consumers  Div.          : 

BAS 

BASF  Wyandotte  Corp.                       : 

:   ECC 

Eastern  Color  &  Chemical  Co. 

BCM 

Belding  Chemical  Industries 

:   EEP 

Eaton  Corp.,  Industrial  Polymer  Product  Div. 

BEN 

Bennett  Paint  and  Glass 

EFH 

E.  F.  Houghton  &  Co. 

BFF 

Beatrice  Foods  Co.,  Parboil  Co.  Div.          : 

EK 

Eastman  Kodax  Co.: 

BFG 

B.  F.  Goodrich  Co.,  B.  F.  Goodrich  Chemical 

:   EKT 

Tennessee  Eastman  Co.  Div. 

Group                                     : 

EKX 

Texas  Eastman  Co.  Div. 

BLC 

Ranbar  Technology,  Inc.  d/b/a  Ball           : 

:   ELP 

El  Paso  Products  Co. 

Chemical  Co.                             : 

:   EHR 

Emery  Chemicals  Div.  of  National  Distillers  & 

BMC 

Brin-Mont  Chemicals,  Inc.                   : 

Chemical  Corp. 

BHE 

Allied  Bendix  Corp.,  Friction  Materials  Div.   : 

ENJ 

Exxon  Chemical  Americas 

BOR 

Borden,  Inc.,  Borden  Chemical  Div.           : 

ENP 

Insilco  Corp.,  Enterprise  Companies  Div. 

BPT 

Beatrice  Foods  Co.,  Permuthane  Div.           : 

EPI 

Eagle  Pitcher  Industries,  Ohio  Rubber 

BRU 

M.  A.  Bruder  S  Sons,  Inc. 

Co.  Div. 

BSC 

Cascade  Resins,  Inc.                       : 

EW 

Westinghouse  Electric  Corp.,  Insulating 
Materials  Div. 

CAS 

Caschem,  Inc.                             : 

CBD 

Chembond  Corp.                            : 

:   FJI 

Foy- Johnston,  Inc. 

CCC 

C.N.C.  Chemical  Corp. 

FLH 

H.  B.  Fuller  Co. 

CCS 

Colorado  Chemical  Specialties,  Inc.           : 

FLN 

Franklin  International 

CEI 

Combustion  Engineering,  Inc.,  C-E            : 

:   FMO 

Ford  Motor  Co.,  Paint  Plant 

Cast  Products                           : 

FMC 

FMC  Corp. 

CEL 

Celanese  Corp. :                            : 

FOC 

Handschy  Industries,  Inc.,  Farac  Varnishes  & 

Celanese  Engineering  Resin                : 

Chemicals 

Celanese  Specialty  Resins                 : 

FOR 

Formosa  Plastics  Corp.  -  U.S.A. 

CFX 

Chemfax,  Inc.                             : 

:   FRE 

Freeman  Chemical  Corp. 

CGL 

Cargill,  Inc.                             : 

FRP 

FRP  Co. 

CGY 

Ciba-Geigy  Corp.                           : 

CHC 

Carpenter  Chemical  Co.                      : 

GAF 

GAF  Corp.,  Chemical  Group 

CHP 

C.  H.  Patrick  &  Co. ,  Inc. 

:   GAI 

Glasurit  America,  Inc. 

CJO 

C.  J.  Osbom  Chemicals,  Inc.                 : 

:   GE 

General  Electric  Co.: 

CLK 

Clark  Oil  &  Refining  Corp. 

:   GEI 

Insulting  Materials 

CLU 

Core-Lube,  Inc.                            : 

:   GLC 

General  Latex  &  Chemical  Corp. 

CMP 

Commercial  Products  Co.,  Inc.                : 

GNT 

Gencorp  Polymer  Div. 

CNI 

Conap ,  Inc .                               : 

:   GOC 

Gulf  Oil  Corp.,  Gulf  Oil  Products  Co. 

CNT 

Certainteed  Corp.                          : 

GP 

Georgia-Pacific  Corp.: 

COO 

The  Terrell  Corp.                          : 

Plaquemlne  Div. 

CPV 

Cook  Paint  &  Varnish  Co.                    : 

PVC  Compound  Div. 

CPX 

Chemplex  Co.                              : 

Resins  Operations 

144 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  3.— PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS:   DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS,  1984— Continued 


CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY                   : 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

GRD 
ORG 
GRV 

W.  R.  Gr^ce  &  Co.,  Polymers  &  Chemical  Div. 

P.  D.  George  Co.                           : 

Guardsman  Chemicals,  Inc.                   : 

NWP 

Northern  Petrochemical  Co. 

:   OBC 

O'Brien  Corp. 

GYR 

Goodyear  Tire  &  Rubber  Co.                  : 

:   OCF 
:   OMC 

Owens-Coming  Fiberglas  Corp. 
01  in  Corp. 

HAN 

Hanna  Chemical  Coating  Corp.                 : 

HER 

Heresite-Saekaphen,  Inc.                    : 

:   PAC 

Pacific  Anchor  Chemical  Corp. 

HGC 

Goodson  Chemical  Corp.                      : 

:   PAI 

Polymer  Applications,  Inc. 

HIM 

Himont  U.S.A. ,  Inc. 

:   PAS 

Pennwalt  Corp. 

Occidental  Chemical  Corp.:                  : 

:   PDI 

Phelps  Dodge  Industries,  Inc.,  Phelps 

Dodge 

HKD 

Durez  Div.                              : 

Magnet  Wire  Co.  Div. 

HKP 

PVC  Div.                                : 

:   PEL 

Pelron  Corp. 

HN 

Tenneco  Polymer,  Inc.                       : 

:   PER 

Perry  i  Derrick  Co.,  Inc. 

HPC 

Hercules,  Inc.                             : 

:   PKI 

Perkins  Industries,  Inc. 

HST 

American  Hoechst  Corp.:                     : 

:   PKL 

Plaskolite,  Inc. 

Hoechst  Fiber  Industries  Div.              : 

:   PKP 

Plaskon  Products,  Inc. 

Petrochemicals/Plastics  Group              : 

:   PLC 

Phillips  Petroleum  Co. 

Plastics  Div.                            : 

:   PLN 

Disogrin  Industries  Corp. 

HVG 

Ametek,  Inc.,  Haveg  Div.                    : 

:   PLR 

Polysar,  Inc.: 

HXL 

Hexcel  Corp.,  Hexcel  Chemical  Products        : 

Latex  Div. 

HYC 

Dexter  Corp.,  Hysol  Div.                    : 

:   PLS 

Resins  Div. 
Plastics  Engineering  Co. 

ICF 

Inmont  Corp.                              : 

:   PMC 

Plastics  Manufacturing  Co. 

ICI 

ICI  Americas,  Inc.  &  Chemicals  Div. 

:   PNT 

Pantasote,  Inc.,  Film/Compound 

INL 

Van  Leer  Containers,  Inc.                   : 

:   PPG 

PPG  Industries,  Inc. 

INP 

Synair  Corp.                              : 

:   PPL 

Pioneer  Plastics  Div.  of  LOF  Plastics 

Inc. 

IOC 

Sybron  Chemical,  Inc. 

:   PRC 

Products  Research  &  Chemical  Corp. 

lOV 

lovite.  Inc.                              : 

:   PRT 

Pratt  &  Lambert,  Inc. 

IPC 

Interplastic  Corp.                         : 

:   PSL 

Plaslok  Corp. 

IRI 

Ironsides  Co.                             : 

:   PST 
:   PTC 

Perstorp  Compounds,  Inc. 
Polycast  Technology  Corp. 

JNS 

S.  C.  Johnson  &   Son,  Inc.                   : 

:   PVI 

Polyvinyl  Chemical  Industries 

JOB 

Jones-Blair  Co.                            : 

:   PYI 

Polymer  Industries 

JSC 

Sybron  Chemical,  Inc.                       : 

:   PYZ 

Polyrez  Co. ,  Inc. 

KMC 

Komac  Paint,  Inc.                          : 

:   QCP 

Quaker  Chemical  Corp. 

KMP 

Kelly-Moore  Paint  Co.,  Inc.                 : 

:   QUN 

K.  J.  Quinn  &   Co. ,  Inc. 

KPT 

Koppers  Co . ,  Inc .                          : 

KTP 

Kent  Polymers,  Inc.                        : 

RAB 

Raymark  Corp. 

KYS 

Keysor  Corp.                            : 

:   RAS 
:   RBI 

Raffi  and  Swanson,  Inc. 
Reeves  Brothers,  Inc. 

LC 

Lord  Corp . ,  Chemicals  Products  Group         : 

:   RCD 

Richardson  Polymer  Corp. 

Lie 

Lilly  Industrial  Coatings,  Inc.              : 

:   RCI 

Reichhold  Chemicals,  Inc. 

Lll 

Lawter  International,  Inc.                  : 

:   REL 

Reliance  Universal,  Inc.,  Louisville  Resins 

Operations 

MCA 

Masonite  Corp.,  Alpine  Div.                 : 

RH 

Rohm  &  Haas  Co. 

MCB 

Borg-Wamer  Corp.,  Borg-Wamer  Chemicals      : 

:   RPC 

Millmaster  Onyx  Group,  Lyndall  Chemical  Co. 

MCC 

McCloskey  Corp.,  McCloskey  Varnish  Co.        : 

Div. 

MCC 

McCloskey  Varnish  Co.  of  the  N.W.            : 

:   RSN 

Rilsan  Corp. 

MCC 

McCloskey  Varnish  Co.  of  the  West            : 

:   RTC 

Riegel  Textile  Corp.,  Riechem  Div. 

MID 

Dexter  Corp.,  Midland  Div.                  : 

RUO 

Ruco  Polymers  Corp. 

MIL 

Milliken  S  Co.,  Milliken  Chemicals  Co.        : 

MMM 

Minnesota  Mining  &  Manufacturing  Co.          : 

:   S 

Sandoz,  Inc.,  Colors  &  Chemicals  Div. 

MNP 

McWhorter,  Inc.                            : 

:   SAC 

Southeastern  Adhesives  Co. 

MOB 

Mobay  Chemical  Co.,  Pittsburgh  Div.           : 

:   SAR 

Leski,  Inc. 

MON 

Monsanto  Corp.                             : 

SBG 

Samuel  Bingham  Co. 

MRT 

Morton-Thiokol,  Inc.,  Morton                 : 

:   SCM 

SCM  Corp.,  Coatings  4  Resins  Div. 

Chemical  Co.  Div. 

:   SCN 
:   SCO 

Schenectady  Chemicals,  Inc. 
Scholler,  Inc. 

NCI 

Union  Camp  Corp.,  Chemical  Products  Div.      : 

:   SCP 

Henkel  Corp. 

NCJ 

National  Casein  of  New  Jersey               : 

:   SDH 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc.,  Hilton  Davis  Chemical  Co. 

NCP 

Niles  Chemical  Paint  Co.  and  Kordell         : 

Div. 

Industries  Div.                          : 

:   SHC 

Shell  Oil  Co.,  Shell  Chemical  Co.  Div 

NEV 

Neville  Chemical  Co.                         : 

:   SHT 

Shintech,  Inc. 

NSC 

National  Starch  &  Chemical  Corp.             : 

:   SHX 

Sherex  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

NTC 

National  Casein  Co.                        : 

:   SIC 

Sohio  Chemicals  Co.,  Silmar  Div. 

NVM 

Nevamar  Corp .                             : 

:   SIM 

Simpson  Timber  Co. 

VIII  --  PLASTICS  AND  RESIN  MATERIALS 


145 


TABLE  3.— PLASTICS  AMD  RESIB  MATERIALS:   DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS,  1984— CONTIHUED 


CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY                   : 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

SKT 

Textron,  Inc.,  Spencer  Kellogg  Div.           : 

:   UNO 

United-Erie,  Inc. 

SLC 

Soluol  Chem  Co.,  Inc.                       : 

:   UOC 

Union  Oil  Co.  of  California 

SLT 

Soltex  Polymer  Corp. 

:   UPJ 

Upjohn  Co.  and  Polymer  Chemical  Div. 

SH 

Mobil  Oil  Corp. :                           : 

:   UPS 

Upjohn  Co. 

Mobil  Chemical  Co.:                       : 

:   USI 

National  Distillers  &  Chemical  Corp.: 

Chemical  Coatings  Div.                  : 

U.S.  Industrial  Chemicals  Co.: 

Petrochemical  Div.                      : 

National  Petro  Chemical  Corp. 

SNW 

Sun  Chemical  Corp.,  Chemicals  Div.           : 

USH 

Emhart  Corp.,  Bostik  U.S.  Div. 

SDR 

MW  Manufacturers,  Inc.,  Southern  Resin        : 

:   USR 

Uniroyal,  Inc.,  Chemical  Group 

Div.                                   : 

:   USS 

U.S.  Steel  Corp.,  USS  Chemicals  Div. 

SPC 

Insilco  Corp.,  Sinclair  Paint  Co.  Div.        : 

SPD 

General  Electric  Co.,  Silicone  Products       : 

VAL 

United  Merchants  &  Manufacturers,  Inc., 

Dept.                                   : 

Valchem  Div. 

SPL 

Spaulding  Fiber  Co.,  Inc.,  Industrial         : 

:   VIT 

Vititek  Corp. 

Plastics  Div.                              : 

VPC 

Mobay  Chemical  Corp.,  Dye  &  Pigment  Div. 

SRY 

Synray  Corp.                              : 

VSP 

The  Valspar  Corp. 

STC 

American  Hoechst  Corp.,  Sou-Tex  Works         : 

:   VST 

Vista  Polymers,  Inc. 

SW 

Sherwin-Williams  Co.,  Chemical  Div.           : 

VSV 

Valentine  Sugars,  Inc.,  Valite  Div. 

SYL 

Sylvachem  Corp.                            : 

SYT 

Synthron,  Inc.                             : 

WCA 

West  Coast  Adhesives  Co. 

WLN 

Wilmington  Chemical  Corp. 

TNA 

Ethyl  Corp.                               : 

:   WM 

Inolex  Chemical  Co. 

TX 

Texaco,  Inc.,  Texaco  Chemical  Co.            : 

WPG 

West  Point-Pepperell,  Inc.,  Griff tex  Chemical 

TXS 

Texstyrene  Plastics,  Inc.                   : 

Co.  Sub. 

WRD 

Weyerhaeuser  Co. 

UCC 

Union  Carbide  Corp.                        : 

:   WTC 

Witco  Chemical  Corp. 

Note. — Complete  names, 
the  appendix. 


telephone  numbers,  and  addresses  of  the  above  reporting  companies  are  listed  in  table  1  of 


SECTION  IX  --  RUBBER  PROCESSING  CHEFIICALS  1^7 


STATISTICAL  HIGHLIGHTS 

Jesse  Lawrence  Johnson 
202-523-0127 

Rubber-processing  chemicals  are  organic  compounds  that  are  added  to 
natural  and  synthetic  rubber  to  give  them  qualities  necessary  for  their 
conversion  into  finished  rubber  goods.   In  this  report,  statistics  are  given 
for  cyclic  and  acyclic  compounds  by  use — such  as  accelerators,  antioxidants, 
and  vulcanizing  agents.   Data  on  production  and  sales  of  rubber-processing 
chemicals  in  1984  are  given  in  table  1.^ 

Production  of  rubber-processing  chemicals  as  a  group  in  1984  amounted  to 
288  million  pounds,  or  2  percent  less  than  the  293  million  pounds  produced  in 
1983.   Sales  of  rubber-processing  chemicals  in  1984  amounted  to  176  million 
pounds,  valued  at  $287  million,  compared  with  203  million  pounds,  valued  at 
$312  million,  in  1983. 

The  production  of  cyclic  rubber-processing  chemicals  in  1984  amounted  to 
260  million  pounds,  or  6  percent  more  than  the  246  million  pounds  produced  in 
1983.   Sales  of  cyclic  rubber-processing  chemicals  in  1984  totaled  154  million 
pounds,  valued  at  $261  million,  compared  with  163  million  pounds,  valued  at 
$279  million,  in  1983.   Of  the  total  production  of  cyclic  rubber-processing 
chemicals  in  1984,  antioxidants,  antiozonants ,  and  stabilizers  accounted  for 
62  percent,  and  accelerators,  activators,  and  vulcanizing  agents  for  34 
percent.   Production  of  antioxidants,  antiozonants,  and  stabilizers,  which 
amounted  to  161  million  pounds  in  1984,  included  98  million  pounds  of  amino 
compounds  and  63  million  pounds  of  phenolic  and  phosphite  compounds.   Sales  of 
amino  antioxidants,  antiozonants,  and  stabilizers  in  1984  amounted  to  57 
million  pounds,  valued  at  $87  million;  sales  of  phenolic  and  phosphite 
antioxidants,  antiozonants,  and  stabilizers  were  38  million  pounds,  valued  at 
$61  million. 

Production  of  acyclic  rubber-processing  chemicals  in  1984  amounted  to  28 
million  pounds,  or  40  percent  less  than  the  46  million  pounds  produced  in 
1983.   Sales  in  1984  totaled  22  million  pounds,  valued  at  $26  million, 
compared  with  40  million  pounds,  valued  at  $33  million,  in  1983. 
Dithiocarbamic  acid  derivatives  accounted  for  20  percent  of  the  production  of 
acyclic  rubber-processing  chemicals  in  1984. 


1  See  table  2,  which  lists  these  products  and  identifies  the  manufacturers  by 
codes .  These  codes  are  given  in  table  3 . 


[X  --  RUBBER-PROCESSING  CHEMICALS 


W9 


TABU  1. — HUBBSR  PBOCKSSUG  CHBHICALS:   U.S.  PRODUCTIOa  ABD  SALES 

[Listed  below  are  all  rubber-processing  chemicals  for  which  any  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be 
published.   (Leaders  (...)  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be 
published  or  %rtiere  no  data  were  reported.)  Table  2  lists  all  rubber-processing  chemicals  for  which  data  on 
production  and/or  sales  were  reported  and  identifies  the  manufacturers  of  each] 


RUBBER-PROCESSING  CHEMICALS 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 
VALUE' 


Grand  Total 

CYCLIC 

Total 

Accelerators,  activators,  and  vulcanizing  agents 
total 

Thiazole  derivatives,  total 

2,2'-Dithiobis[benzothiazole) 

2-Mercaptobenzothiazole 

All  other  thiazole  derivatvies 

All  other  accelerators,  activators,  and 

vulcanizing  agents^  ' 

Antioxidants,  antiozonants,  and  stabilizers,  total 

Amino  compounds,  total 

Substituted  p-phenylenediamines 

All  other  amino  compounds'* 

Phenolic  and  phosphite  compounds,  total  

Phosphites 

Polyphenolics  (including  bisphenols) 

All  other  phenolic  and  phosphite  compounds 

All  other  cyclic  rubber-processing  chemicals' 

ACYCLIC 

Total 

Accelerators,  activators,  and  vulcanizing  agents, 

total 

Dithiocarbamlc  acid  derivatives,  total' 

Dibutyldithiocarbamic  acid,  nickel  salt 

All  other  accelerators,  activators,  and 

agents^ 

All  other  acyclic  rubber-processing  chemicals" 


1,000 
pounds 


259.777 


89.578 


80,269 
7,755 

72,514 

9,309 

160.706 


98,023 
57,944 
40,079 
62,683 
48,509 
6,640 
7,534 

9,493 


3,173 
19,039 


1,000 
pounds 

175.909 


49.579 


42,765 
6,892 
6,531 

29,342 

6,814 
95.775 


57,434 
30,266 
27,168 
38,341 

7,846 
30,495 


1,000 

dollars 


81.76  7 


62,719 
8,548 
5,671 

48,500 

19,048 
148.594 


87,109 
48,806 
38,303 
61,485 

22,244 
39,241 


1,788 
24,020 


Per 
pound 

>1.63 


1.65 


1.47 

1.24 

.87 

1.65 

2.80 

1.55 


1.52 
1.61 
1.41 
1.60 

2.84 
1.29 


'Calculated  from  unrounded  figures. 

2lncludes  aldehyde-amine  reaction  products,  guanidines,  dithiocarbamates,  and  other  accelerators, 
activators,  and  vulcanizing  agents. 

3Data  on  dithiocarbamates  included  in  this  table  are  for  materials  used  chiefly  in  the  processing  of  natural 
and  synthetic  rubber.   Data  on  dithiocarbamates,  which  are  used  chiefly  as  fungicides,  are  included  in  the 
section  on  "Pesticides  and  Related  Products." 

It  Includes  aldehyde-  and  acetone-amine  reactions  products. 

sAlso  includes  other  antioxidants,  antiozonants,  and  stabilizers. 

(Includes  blowing  agents,  peptizers,  and  other  cyclic  rubber-processing  chemicals. 

Tincludes  thiurams,  xanthates,  sulfides,  and  other  accelerators,  activators,  and  vulcanizing  agents. 

eincludes  blowing  agents,  polymerization  regulators,  shortstops,  and  other  acyclic  rubber  processing 
chemical. 


150 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEHICALS,  1984 


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IX  --  RUBBER-PROCESSING  CHEMICALS 


151 


152 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


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IX  --  RUBBER-PROCESSING  CHEfllCALS 


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SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  198^1 


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IX  --  RUBBER-PROCESSING  CHEMICALS 


155 


TABLE  3. — RUBBEB-PROCESSIHG  CHEMICALS:   DIRECTORy  OF  MANUFACTURERS,  1984 

ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  BY  CODE 

[Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  rubber-processing  chemicals  to  the  U.S.  Interna- 
tional Trade  Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  codes  as  used  in  table  21 


CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

ACY 

American  Cyanamid  Co.                        : 

:   MCB 

Borg-Wamer  Corp.,  Borg -Warner  Chemicals 

ALC 

Alco  Chemical  Corp. 

MON 

Monsanto  Co. 

BFG 

B.  F.  Goodrich  Co.,  B.  F.  Goodrich  Chemical    : 
Group                                    : 

NEV 

Neville  Chemical  Co. 

OMC 

Olin  Corp. 

DUP 

E.  I.  duPont  de  Nemours  &  Co.,  Inc.           : 

:   PAS 

Pennwalt  Corp. 

FER 

Ferro  Corp.,  Ferro  Chemical  Div. 

PLC 

Phillips  Petroleum  Co. 

GYR 

Goodyear  Tire  &  Rubber  Co.                   : 

:   RBC 

Fike  Chemicals,  Inc. 

:   RCI 

Reichhold  Chemicals,  Inc. 

HXL 

Hexcel  Corp.,  Hexcel  Chemical  Products        : 

:   UPM 

UOP,  Inc.,  UOP  Process  Div. 

ICI 

ICI  Americas,  Inc.,  Chemicals  Div.            : 

USR 

Uniroyal,  Inc.,  Chemical  Group 

KPI 

Kenrich  Petrochemicals,  Inc.                 : 

:   VNC 

Vanderbilt  Chemical  Corp. 

Note. — Complete  names,  telephone  numbers,  and  addresses  of  the  above  reporting  companies  are  listed  in  table  1  of 
the  appendix. 


SECTION  X  --  ELASTOMERS  157 


STATISTICAL  HIGHLIGHTS 

Edward  J.  Taylor 
202-523-3709 

Elastomers  (synthetic  rubber)  are  high  polymeric  materials  with  properties 
similar  to  those  of  natural  rubber.   The  term  "elastomers"  as  used  in  this  re- 
port means  a  substance,  whether  in  bale,  crumb,  powder,  latex,  or  other  crude 
form,  which  can  be  vulcanized  or  similarly  processed  into  a  material  that  can 
be  stretched  to  at  least  twice  its  original  length;  and,  after  having  been  so 
stretched  and  the  stress  removed,  will  return  with  force  to  approximately 
their  original  length.   U.S.  production  and  sales  of  elastomers  in  1984  are 
shown  in  table  1 . 

Total  U.S.  production^  of  synthetic  rubber  in  1984  amounted  to  4,609 
million  pounds,  an  increase  of  14.9  percent  from  that  produced  in  1983.   Total 
sales  of  elastomers  in  1984  amounted  2,686  million  pounds,  a  decrease  of  0.10 
percent  from  that  sold  in  1983. 

Styrene-butadiene  rubber  (SBR,  or  S-type  rubber)  in  1984  continued  to  be 
the  elastomer  produced  in  the  greatest  quantity  as  it  has  been  for  more  than  a 
quarter  of  a  century.   U.S.  production  of  S-type  rubber,  including  22  million 
pounds  of  its  vinylpyridine  sub-type,  amounted  to  2,000  million  pounds  in 
1984.   Solution  polymerized  butadiene  rubber,  a  stereo  type  elastomer,  was 
produced  domestically  in  1984  in  the  next  largest  amount — 6  75  million  pounds. 
Other  principal  types  of  synthetic  elastomers  for  which  U.S.  production  data 
are  reported  separately  are  ethylene-propylene  rubber,  production  of  which  was 
435  million  pounds  in  1984;  and  butadiene-acrylonitrile  (NBR-type)  rubber, 
production  of  which  was  146  million  pounds. 

Sales  of  S-type  rubber  by  U.S.  producers  in  1984  amounted  to  970  million 
pounds.   Sales  of  solution  pol3anerized  butadiene  rubber  amounted  to  291 
million  pounds,  and  those  of  ethylene-propylene  rubber  to  349  million  pounds. 
Sales  of  NBR-type  rubber  in  1984  amounted  to  104  million  pounds. 


*  See  also  table  2  which  lists  these  products  and  indicates  the  manufacturers 
of  each  by  code.   The  codes  are  identified  by  company  name  in  table  3. 

Urethane  type  elastomers  are  now  included  in  the  section  "Plastics  and 
Resin  Materials." 


ELASTOMERS 


159 


TABLE  1. —ELASTOMERS  (SYFTHSTIC  RUBBER):   U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,  1984 

(Listed  below  are  elastomers  (synthetic  rubber)  for  which  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be 

published.   (Leaders  (...)  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be 

published  or  where  no  data  were  reported.)  Table  2  lists  all  elastomers  for  which  data  on  production  and/or 
sales  were  reported  and  identifies  the  manufacturers  of  each] 


ELASTOMERS 


PRODUCTION ' 


UNIT  , 
VALUE' 


Grand  total 

Butadiene-acrylonitrile  type  (NBR-type) 

Ethylene-propylene  type  (EP-type) 

Polyacrylate  ester  type 

Polybutadiene  (solution  polymerized)  type  (BR-type) 

Styrene-butadiene  type  (SBR-type) 

Styrene-butadiene-vinylpyridine  type 

All  other  elastomers'* 


1,000 
pounds 

4.609.305 


1,000 
pounds 

2.685.808 


1,000 
dollars 


2.266.325 


145,859 

435,048 

6,249 

675,412 

1,977,321 

22,420 

1,346,996 


104,342 
348,898 
4,675 
291,239 
970,139 

966,515 


106,127 
274,844 
10,124 
160,164 
442,840 

1,272,226 


Per 
pound 


$0.84 


'The  term  "elastomers"  is  defined  as  substance  in  bale,  crumb,  powder,  latex,  and  other  crude  forms  which 
can  be  vulcanized  or  similarly  processed  into  materials  that  can  be  stretched  at  68°  F.  to  at  least  twice 
their  original  length  and,  after  having  been  stretched  and  the  stress  removed,  will  return  with  force  to 
approximately  their  original  length. 

^Includes  oil  content  of  oil-extended  elastomers. 

' Calculated  from  unrounded  figures. 

"includes  acrylic  ester,  butyl,  chlorinated  natural  rubber,  chloroprene,  epichlorohydrin,  fluorinated 
elastomers,  polybutadiene  type  (emulsion),  polyisoprenes,  polysulfide,  silicone  type, 
styrene-butadiene-vinylpyridine  type  (sales  only),  and  miscellaneous  elastomers. 


160 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CflEHICALS,  1984 


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X  --ELASTOMERS 


161 


TABLE  3 . —ELASTOMERS  (SYHTHBTIC  RUBBEB) :   DIRECTORY  OF  MAHUFACTURERS .  1984 

ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  BY  CODE 

[Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  elastomers  to  the  U.S.  International  Trade 
Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  codes  as  used  in  table  2) 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


ACY 
ADC 
ASY 


DCC 
DKA 
DUP 

ENJ 

FRS 


GNT 
GRD 
GYR 


American  Cyanamid  Co. 
Anderson  Development  Co. 
American  Synthetic  Rubber  Corp. 

B.  F.  Goodrich  Co.,  B.  F.  Goodrich  Chemical 
Group 

Copolymer  Rubber  &   Chemical  Corp. 

Dow  Coming  Corp. 

Denka  Chemical  Corp. 

E.  I.  duPont  de  Nemours  4  Co.,  Inc. 

Exxon  Chemical  Americas 

Firestone  Tire  &  Rubber  Co.,  Firestone 
Synthetic  Rubber  &  Latex  Co.  Div. 

Gencorp,  Polymers  Div. 

W.  R.  Grace  &  Co.,  Polymers  &  Chemical  Div. 

Goodyear  Tire  &  Rubber  Co. 


MHM 
MRT 

PLC 
PLR 
PRC 
PTS 

SHC 
SPD 
SWS 

USR 

WAY 


Hercules ,  Inc . 

Lord  Corp.,  Chemical  Products  Group 

Minnesota  Mining  and  Manufacturing  Co. 
Morton-Thiokol,  Inc.,  Morton  Chemical  Co.  Div. 

Phillips  Petroleum  Co. 
Polysar,  Inc.,  Latex  Div. 
Products  Research  &  Chemical  Corp. 
Petrarch  Systems,  Inc. 

Shell  Oil  Co.,  Shell  Chemical  Co.  Div. 
General  Electric  Co.,  Silicone  Products  Dept. 
Stauffer  Chemical  Co.,  SWS  Silicones  Div. 

Uniroyal,  Inc.,  Chemical  Group 

Philip  A.  Hunt  Chemical  Corp.,  Organic  Chemical 
Div. 


Note. 
of  the 


— Complete  names,  telephone  numbers,  and  addresses  of  the  above  reporting  companies  are  listed  in  table  1 
appendix. 


SECTION  XI  --  PLASTICIZERS  163 


STATISTICAL  HIGHLIGHTS 

Jesse  Lawrence  Johnson 
202-523-0127 

Plasticizers  are  organic  chemicals  that  are  added  to  synthetic  plastics 
and  resin  materials  to  (1)  improve  workability  during  fabrication,  (2)  extend 
or  modify  the  natural  properties  of  these  materials,  or  (3)  develop  new  im- 
proved properties  not  present  in  the  original  material.   Table  1  presents 
statistics  on  U.S.  production  and  sales  of  plasticizers  in  as  great  a  detail 
as  is  possible  without  revealing  the  operations  of  individual  producers. 

U.S.  production  of  plasticizers  totaled  1,788  million  pounds  in  1984,  an 
increase  of  4.5  percent  from  the  1,710  million  pounds  reported  for  1983. 
Sales  of  plasticizers  totaled  1,685  million  pounds,  valued  at  $849  million,  in 
1984,  compared  with  1,597  million  pounds,  valued  at  $775  million,  in  1983. 

Production  of  cyclic  plasticizers  in  1984,  which  consisted  chiefly  of  the 
esters  of  phthalic  anhydride,  phosphoric  acid,  and  trimellitic  acid,  amounted 
to  1,338  million  pounds,  an  increase  of  4.5  percent  from  the  1,280  million 
pounds  reported  for  1983.   Sales  of  cyclic  plasticizers  in  1984  totaled  1,307 
million  pounds,  valued  at  $578  million,  compared  with  1,232  million  pounds, 
valued  at  $518  million,  in  1983.  The  most  important  cyclic  plasticizers  were 
the  dioctyl  phthalates,  with  production  of  301  million  pounds,  in  1984. 

Production  of  acyclic  plasticizers  in  1984  totaled  449  million  pounds,  an 
increase  of  4.5  percent  from  the  430  million  pounds  reported  for  1983.   Sales 
of  acyclic  plasticizers  totaled  378  million  pounds,  valued  at  $271  million,  in 
1984,  compared  with  365  million  pounds,  valued  at  $257  million,  in  1983. 
Epoxidized  soya  oils  were  the  most  important  acyclic  plasticizers  in  1984  with 
production  of  104  million  pounds. 


XI  --  PLASTICIZERS 


165 


TABLB  1.— PLA6TICIZBKS:'   D.S.  PBODUCTIOB  AMD  SALES,  1984 

[Listed  below  are  plasticlzers  for  which  any  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be  published.   (Leaders 
(...)  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  In  confidence  and  may  not  be  published  or  Where  no  data 
were  reported.)  Table  2  lists  all  plasticizer  chemicals  for  which  data  on  production  and/or  sales  were 
reported  and  identifies  the  manufacturers  of  each] 


PLASTICIZERS 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 
VALUE 2 


1,000 
pounds 


Grand  total 

Benzenoid^ 

Nonbenzenoid 

CYCLIC 

Total 

Phosphoric  acid  esters'" 

Phthalic  anhydride  esters,  total 

Dibutyl  phthalates  (including  dilsobutyl 

phthalates) 

Diethyl  phthalate 

Diisodecyl  phthalate  

Dimethyl  phthalate 

Dioctyl  phthalates,  total' 

Di-tridecyl  phthalate 

All  other  phthalic  anhydride  esters 

Trimellltlc  acid  esters,  total 

Trioctyl  trimellitates 

All  other  trimellltlc  acid  esters 

All  other  cyclic  plasticlzers' 

ACYCLIC 

Total 

Adipic  acid  esters,  total 

Di(2-ethylhexyl)  adipate 

Diisooctyl  adipate 

Dlisopropyl  adipate 

Ditridecyl  adipate 

All  other  adipic  acid  esters 

Complex  linear  polyesters  and  polymeric 

plasticlzers ,  total 

Adipic  acid  type 

All  other 

Epoxidized  esters,  total 

Epoxidized  linseed  oils 

Epoxidized  soya  oils 

All  other  epoxidized  esters 

Oleic  acid  esters,  total 

Butyl  oleate 

Decyl  oleate 

All  other  oleic  acid  esters 


1,496,939 
290,589 


1.338.362 


22,212 
17,745 

145,815 
8,637 

301,124 
21,787 

661,734 

53,793 


12,762 
41,031 


449,166 


124,854 


27,579 

1,490 

246 

7,726 

87,813 


45,270 


12,737 
32,533 


4,764 

104,196 

13,470 

12.850 


1,715 

282 

10,853 


1,000 
poxmde 

1.685.207 


1,425,899 
259,308 


1,307,210 


55,604 
1,151.267 


18.901 
15,104 

140,802 
8,721 

322,078 
19,468 

626,193 

55,^928 


12,201 
43,727 


87.904 


28,530 

2,043 

354 

7,464 

49,513 


32.794 


10,998 
21,796 


4,663 

100,167 

12,069 


1,831 

278 

9,721 


1,000 
dollars 


666,926 
181,851 


56,301 
451.773 


8,384 

22,284 

52,771 

5,686 

110,495 

11,388 

240,765 

39.125 


7,698 
31,427 


271.083 


60j^l6  3 


16,035 

1,272 

323 

6,360 

36,173 


10,694 
19,977 


69.519 


3,649 

57,283 

8,587 


.158 
404 
,005 


Per 
pound 

<0.50 


1.48 
.37 
.65 
.34 
.58 
.38 


.94 
.97 


.57 
.71 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


166 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  1.— PLASTICIZERS:    U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,  1984— CONTINUED 


PLASTICIZERS 


PRODUCTION 


QUANTITY 


UNIT 
VALUE ^ 


ACYCLIC — Cont Inued 

Palmitic  acid  esters 

Phosphoric  acid  esters 

Di(2-ethylhexyl)  sebacate 

Stearic  acid  esters,  total 

n-Butyl  stearate 

all  other  stearic  acid  esters 

All  other  acyclic  plasticizers  


1,000 
pounds 


5,436 
31,098 


3,459 
10.790 


1,000 
pounds 


24,325 

4,241 

11.116 


1,000 
dollars 


26,909 
6,397 
8.579 


7,054 
3,736 


92,979 


7,087 
4,029 


88,888 


4,091 
4,488 


61,278 


Per 
pound 


1.11 

1.51 

.77 


.58 

1.11 


'includes  data  for  compounds  used  principally  (but  not  exclusively)  as  primary  plasticizers.   Does  not 
include  clearly  defined  extenders  or  secondary  plasticizers. 

^Calculated  from  unrounded  figures. 

^Includes  benzenoid  products  as  defined  in  part  1,  schedule  4,  of  the  Tariff  Schedules  of  the  United  States 
Annotated . 

"•Includes  data  for  cresyl  diphenyl  phosphate,  dibutyl  phenyl  phosphate,  diphenyl  octyl  phosphate,  tricresyl 
phosphate,  triphenyl  phosphate,  and  other  cyclic  phosphoric  acid  esters. 

5The  difference  between  the  production  reported  here  and  that  shown  on  the  Priliminary  Report  on  U.S. 
Production  of  Selected  Organic  Chemicals  ( including  Synthetic  Plastics  and  Resins  Materials.  1983.  results 
from  a  combination  of  incorrect  reporting  by  some  companies,  end-of-year  inventory  adjustments,  and  rounding. 

^Includes  data  for  glycol  dibenzoates,  toluenesulfonamides,  tetrahydrofurfuryl  oleate,  and  other  cyclic 
plasticizers. 

^Includes  data  for  azelaic  acid  esters,  citric  and  acetylcitric  acid  esters,  myristlc  acid  esters, 
pelargonic  acid  esters,  ricinoleic  and  acetylricinoleic  acid  esters,  glyceryl  and  glycol  esters,  and  other 
acyclic  plasticizers 


XI  --  PLASTICIZERS 


167 


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SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  198'1 


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172 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  198^1 


TABLE  3  .  — PIASTICIZERS :   DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS,  1984 


ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  BY  CODE 


[Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  plasticizers  to  the  U.S.  International  Trade 
Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  codes  as  used  in  table  2] 


CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

ARZ 

Arizona  Chemical  Co.                       : 

MRT 

Morton-Thiokol,  Inc.,  Morton  Chemica 

1  Div. 

CAS 

Caschem,  Inc.                             : 

:   NES 

Ruetgers-Nease  Chemical  Co. 

CHL 

Chemol ,  Inc .                              : 

:   NEV 

Neville  Chemical  Co. 

CMB 

Cambridge  Industries  Co.                    : 

:   NOD 

Nuodex,  Inc. 

DA 

Diamond  Shamrock  Corp.,  Chemicals  Co.         : 

:   PFZ 

Pfizer,  Inc. 

DBC 

Badische  Corp.                             : 

DOW 

Dow  Chemical  Co.                           : 

:   RCI 

Reichhold  Chemicals,  Inc. 

DUP 

E .  I .  duPont  de  Nemours  &  Co . ,  Inc .           : 

:   SBC 

Scher  Chemicals,  Inc. 

EK 

Eastman  Kodak  Co.;                         : 

:   SCP 

Henkel ,  Inc . 

EKT 

Tennessee  Eastman  Co.  Div.                 : 

:   SFS 

Stauffer  Chemical  Co.,  Specialty  and 

EKX 

Texas  Eastman  Co.  Div.                    : 

Intermediates  Div. 

EMR 

Emery  Chemicals  Div.  of  National  Distillers   : 

SHX 

Sherex  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

&  Chemical  Corp.                         : 

SM 

Mobil  Oil  Corp.,  Mobil  Chemical  Co.,  Chemical 

ENJ 

Exxon  Chemical  Americas                     : 

Coatings  Div. 

:   STC 

American  Hoechst  Corp.,  Sou-Tex  Works 

FER 

Ferro  Corp. :                              : 

Ferro  Chemical  Div.                       : 

:   TCH 

Emery  Industries,  Inc.,  Try Ion  Div. 

Grant  Chemical  Div.                       : 

:   TEK 

Teknor  Apex  Co. 

FMC 

FMC  Corp.                                   : 

:   TNA 

Ethyl  Corp. 

HAL 

C.  P.  Hall  Co.                               : 

:   UCC 

Union  Carbide  Corp. 

HCC 

Hatco  Chemical  Corp.                       : 

:   USS 

U.S.  Steel  Corp.,  USS  Chemicals  Div. 

HOD 

Hodag  Chemical  Corp. 

HPC 

Hercules,  Inc. 

:   VDM 

Van  De  Mark  Chemical  Co . ,  Inc . 

:   VEL 

Vesicol  Chemical  Corp. 

KF 

Kay-Fries,  Inc.,  Chemical  Div.,  Dynamit  Nobel  : 

VIK 

Viking  Chemical  Co. 

of  America,  Inc.                         : 

VND 

Van  Dyk  Div.  of  Mallinckrodt,  Inc. 

KLM 

Kalama  Chemical,  Inc.                       : 

:   VST 

Vista  Polymers,  Inc. 

HON 

Monsanto  Co.                              : 

WM 

Inolex  Chemical  Div. 

MRF 

Morflex  Chemical  Co.,  Inc.                  : 

:   WTC 

Witco  Chemical  Corp. 

WTH 

Union  Camp  Corp. 

Note. — Complete  names,  telephone  numbers,  and  addresses 
the  appendix. 


of  the  above  reporting  companies  are  listed  in  table  1  of 


SECTION  XII  --  S'JRFACH-ACTIVE  AGENTS  I73 

STATISTICAL  HIGHLICiHTS 

Eric  Land 
202-523-0491 

The  surface-active  agents  included  in  this  report  are  organic  chemicals 
that  reduce  the  surface  tension  of  water  or  other  solvents  and  are  used 
chiefly  as  detergents,  dispersing  agents,  emulsif iers,  foaming  agents,  or 
wetting  agents  in  either  aqueous  or  nonaqueous  systems.  Waxes  and  products 
used  chiefly  as  plasticizers  are  excluded.   Surface-active  agents  are  pro- 
duced from  natural  fats  and  oils,  from  silvichemicals  such  as  lignin,  rosin, 
and  tall  oil,  and  from  chemical  intermediates  derived  from  coal  tar  and 
petroleum.  A  major  part  of  the  output  of  the  bulk  chemicals  shown  in  this  re- 
port is  consumed  in  the  form  of  packaged  soaps  and  detergents  for  household 
and  industrial  use.   The  remainder  is  used  in  the  processing  of  textiles  and 
leather,  in  ore  flotation  and  oil-drilling  operations,  and  in  the  manufacture 
of  agricultural  sprays,  cosmetics,  elastomers,  foods,  lubricants,  paint, 
pharmaceuticals,  and  many  other  products. 

The  statistics  for  production  and  sales  of  surface-active  agents  are 
grouped  by  ionic  class  and  by  chemical  class  and  subclass.  All  quantities  are 
reported  in  terms  of  100-percent  organic  surface-active  ingredients  and  thus 
exclude  all  inorganic  salts,  water,  and  other  diluents.   Sales  statistics 
reflect  sales  of  bulk  surface-active  agents  only;  sales  of  formulated  products 
are  excluded. 

Total  U.S.  production  of  surface-active  agents  in  1984  amounted  to  5,519 
million  pounds,  or  8.9  percent  more  than  the  5,068  million  pounds  reported  for 

1983.  Sales  of  bulk  surface-active  agents  in  1984  amounted  to  3,443  million 
pounds,  valued  at  $1,874  million,  compared  with  sales  in  1983  of  3,030  million 
pounds,  valued  at  $1,464  million.   In  terms  of  quantity,  sales  in  1984  were 
13.3  percent  more  than  in  1983. 

Production  of  anionic  surface-active  agents  in  1984  amounted  to  3,492 
million  pounds,  or  63.3  percent  of  the  total  surfactant  output  reported  for 

1984.  Sales  of  anionics  in  1984  amounted  to  1,750  million  pounds,  valued  at 
$540  million. 

Production  of  cationic  surface-active  agents  in  1984  amounted  to  456 
million  pounds,  20.9  percent  more  than  the  37  7  million  pounds  reported  in 
1983.   Production  of  nonionic  surface-active  agents  amounted  to  1,543  million 
pounds  in  1984,  4.5  percent  more  than  the  1,476  million  pounds  reported  in 
1983.   Sales  of  cationic  surface-active  agents  in  1984  increased  by  11.1 
percent  in  terms  of  quantity,  and  increased  by  27.8  percent  in  terms  of  value 
when  compared  with  sales  as  reported  in  1983.   Sales  of  nonionics  in  1984 
increased  by  18.9  percent  in  terms  of  quantity,  and  increased  by  50.0  percent 
in  terms  of  value  when  compared  with  sales  as  reported  in  1983. 


m  SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


The  difference  between  production  and  sales  reflects  inventory  changes 
and  captive  consumption  of  surface-active  agents  by  synthetic  rubber 
producers,  and  by  manufacturers  of  cosmetics,  packaged  detergents,  bar  soaps, 
and  other  formulated  consumer  products.   In  some  instances  the  difference  may 
also  reflect  quantities  of  surface-active  agents  used  as  chemical  inter- 
mediates, e.g.,  nonionic  alcohol  and  alkylphenol  ethoxylates  which  may  be 
converted  to  anionic  surface-active  agents  by  phosphation  or  sulfation. 


XII  --  SURFACE  ACTIVE  AGENTS 


175 


TABLE  1. — SUFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS:   U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,  1984 

[Listed  below  are  the  surface-active  agents  for  which  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be  published. 
(Leaders  (...)  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  published  or  where 
no  data  were  reported.)  Table  2  lists  all  surface-active  agents  for  which  data  on  production  and/or  sales 
were  reported  and  Identifies  the  manufacturers  of  each] 


SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS 


production' 


quantity' 


UNIT 
VALUE ^ 


Grand  total 

AMPHOTERIC 

Total 

ANIONIC 

Total 

Carboxyllc  acids  (and  salts  thereof),  total 

Amine  salts  of  fatty,  rosin,  and  tall  oil  acids 

Carboxylic  acids  having  amide,  ester,  or  ether 

linkages 

Castor  oil  acids,  potassium  salt 

Coconut  oil  acids,  potassium  salt 

Coconut  oil  acids,  sodium  salt 

Oleic  acid,  sodium  salt 

Palm  oil  acids,  sodium  salt 

Stearic  acid,  potassium  salt 

Tallow  acids,  sodium  salt 

All  other  carboxylic  acids  (and  salts  thereof) 

Phosphoric  and  polyphosphoric  acid  esters  (and  salts 

thereof) ,  total 

Alcohols  and  phenols,  alkoxylated  and  phosphated, 

total 

Decyl  alcohol,  ethoxylated  and  phosphated 

Mixed  linear  alcohols,  ethoxylated  and  phos- 
phated  

Nonylphenol,  ethoxylated  and  phosphated 

Phenol  alcohol,  ethoxylated  and  phoshated 

Tridecyl  alcohol,  ethoxylated  and  phosphated 

All  other 

All  other  phosphoric  and  polyphosphoric  acid  esters 

(and  salts  thereof),  total 

2-Ethylhexyl  phosphate,  sodium  salt 

Mixed  alkyl  phosphate 

All  other 

Sulfonic  acids  (and  salts  thereof),  total 

Alkylbenzenesulf onates ,  total 

Dodecylbenzenesulfonic  acid 

Dodecylbenzenesulfonic  acid,  ammonium  salt 

Dodecylbenzenesulfonic  acid,  calcium  salt 

Dodecylbenzenesulfonic  acid,  isopropylamlne  salt- 

Docecylbenzenesulfonlc  acid,  sodium  salt 

Dodecylbenzenesulfonic  acid,  triethanolamine 

salt 

Tridecylbenzenesulfonlc  acid,  sodium  salt 

All  other 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1,000 
pounds 


5,519.181 


27.881 


3.492.296 


2,86  7 


38 

103,110 

645 

160 

521 

341,811 

371,750 


44.606 


31,492 
1,060 

4,933 

15,339 

1,514 

760 

7,886 

13,114 

231 

3,316 

9,567 

1.872.218 


582,416 

209,278 

112 

8,136 

3,706 

205,289 

7,703 

122,108 

26,084 


1,000 
pounds 


3.433.210 


1,000 
dollars 


1.749.689 


1,590 


388 
132,995 


27,257 
1,223 

4,294 

13,433 

1,237 

7,070 

5,032 

1,445 
3,587 

1.335.152 


172,247 
98,432 

5,127 

3,682 

54,665 


539,764 


1,799 


213 
67,548 


21,435 
831 

4,002 
7,955 
1,265 

7,382 

7,364 

2,175 
5,189 

274.792 


86,784 
45,724 

5,006 

2,943 

27,282 

4,163 

1,666 


Per 

pound 


to  .55 


1.46 
.59 
.52 


.61 
1.02 


1.04 
1.46 


1.51 
1.45 


.46 

.98 
.80 
.50 


175 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  1. — SUFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS:   U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,  1984— CONTINUED 


SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS 


QUANTITY 


UNIT 

value' 


ANIONIC — Continued 

Sulfonic  acids  (and  salts  thereof) — continued 

Benzene-,  cumene-,  toluene-,  and  xylensulfonates, 

total 

Cumenesulfonic  acid,  sodium  salt 

Xylenesulfonic  acid,  ammonium  salt 

Kylenesulfonic  acid,  sodium  salt 

All  other 

Ligninsulfonates  and  naphthalenesulfonates,  total — 
Diisopropylnaphthalenesulfonic  acid,  sodium  salt- 

Ligninsulfonic  acid,  ammonium  salt 

Ligninsulfonic  acid,  calcium  salt 

Ligninsulfonic  acid,  chromium  salt 

Ligninsulfonic  acid,  sodium  salt 

All  other 

Sulfosuccinamic  acid  derivatives 

Taurine  derivatives 

Sulfonic  acids  having  ester  or  ether  linkages, 

total 

Sulfosuccinic  acid  esters,  total 

Sulfosuccinic  acid,  bis(2-ethylhexyl)ester, 

Sodium  salt 

All  other 

All  other 

All  other  sulfonic  acids  (and  salts  thereof) 


Sulfuric  acid  esters  (and  salts  therof),  total 

Acids,  amides,  and  esters,  sulfated 

Alcohols,  sulfated,  total 

Decyl  sulfate,  sodium  salt 

Dodecyl  sulfate,  ammonium  salt 

Dodecyl  sulfate,  diethanolamine  salt 

Dodecyl  sulfate,  magnesium  salt 

Dodecyl  sulfate,  sodium  salt 

Dodecyl  sulfate,  triethanolamine  salt 

2-Ethylhexyl  sulfate  sodium  salt 

Mixed  linear  alcohols,  sulfated,  ammonium  salt — 

Octyl  sulfate,  sodium  salt 

All  other 

Ethers,  sulfated,  total 

Alkylphenols,  ethoxylated  and  sulfated 

Dodecyl  alcohol,  ethoxylated  and  sulfated, 

ammonium  salt 

Dodecyl  alcohol,  ethoxylated  and  sulfated, 

sodium  salt 

Mixed  linear  alcohols,  ethoxylated  and  sulfated 

ammonium  salt 

Mixed  linear  alcohols,  ethoxylated  and  sulfated, 

sodium  salt 

All  other 

Natural  fats  and  oils,  sulfated,  total 

Castor  oil,  sulfated,  sodium  salt 

Neatsfoot  oil,  sulfated,  sodium  salt 

Soybean  oil,  sulfated,  sodium  salt 

Tall  oil,  sulfated,  sodium  salt 

Tallow  sulfated,  sodium  salt 

All  other 


1,000 
pounds 


113,587 

8,115 

13,268 

70,651 

21,553 

1,060.057 

1,428 

7,244 

618,388 

81,947 

286,755 

64,295 

2,299 

2,068 

76,270 
21,848 

16,001 

5,847 

54,422 

35,521 

709,005 


Other  anionic  surface-active  agents- 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


12,367 

323,633 

1,553 

32,708 

1,881 

327 

43,483 

14,116 

1,499 

34,190 

257 

193,619 

344,565 

7,870 


21,554 

94,523 

210,118 

10,400 

28,440 

2,754 

821 

261 

831 

1,018 

22,784 

42,858 


1,000 
pounds 


97,327 

8,384 

13,432 

63,386 

12,125 

994,456 

1,253 

6,999 

566,546 

79,514 

276,634 

63,510 

1,778 

1,512 

32,776 
18,777 

13,523 
5,254 
13,999 
35,055 

229.886 


7,436 

108,236 

911 

25,608 

1,771 

40,136 

10,840 

1,526 

7,150 

228 

20,056 

88,432 

6,330 

6,728 

19,502 

25,544 

29,675 

653 

25,782 

2,461 

250 

801 
22,270 


1,000 
dollars 


24,967 

3,490 

3,666 

13,470 

4,341 

94,849 

2,057 

657 

27,533 

13,595 

22,489 

28.517 

1.946 

2,997 

41,349 
20.990 

16,846 

4,144 

20,359 

21,900 

154.850 


3,489 
75,230 

1,000 
13,802 

1,141 

27,093 

7,883 

1,909 

4,179 

321 

17.902 

59.540 

5.903 

3,000 

14.579 

18.424 

15,700 

834 

16,601 

2,163 

125 

327 
13,985 


Per 
pound 


XII  --  SURFACE- ACTIVE  AGENTS 


177 


TABLE  1 . — SUFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS:   U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,  1984— CONTINUED 


SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS 


PRODUCTION' 


UNIT 
VALUE  ■ 


CATIONIC 

Total 

Amine  oxides  and  oxygen-containing  amines  (except 

those  having  amide  linkages),  total 

Acyclic ,  total 

N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)octadecylamine 

N,N-Dimethyldodecylamine  oxide 

(Coconut  oil  alkyDamine,  ethoxylated 

(9-Octadecenyl) amine,  ethoxylated 

(Tallow  alkyDamine,  ethoxylated 

N,N,N' ,N'-Tatrakis  (2-hydroxethyl)  ethylene- 
diamine 

All  other 

Cyclic  (including  imidazoline  and  oxazoline 

derivatives ,  total 

l-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-nonyl-2-imidazoline 

l-(2-Hydroxyethyl-2-nor(coconut  oil  alkyl)-2- 

imidazoline 

l-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-nor(tall  oil  alkyl)-2- 

imidazoline 

All  other 

Amines  and  amine  oxides  having  amide  linkages,  total 
Stearic  acid-ethylenediamine  condensate,  mono- 

ethoxylated 

Tall  oil  acids  polyalkylenepolyamine  condensate 

All  other 

Amines,  not  containing  oxygen  (and  salts  therof), 

total 

Amine  salts 

Diamines  and  polyamines 

Imidazoline  derivatives 

N-(9-0ctadecenyl)trimethylenediamine 

N-Tallow  alkyDdlpropylenetriamine 

All  other 

Monoamines ,  total 

N,N-Dimethyloctadecylamine 

(Hydrogenated  tallow  alkyDamine 

9-Octadecenylamine 

Octadecylamine 

(Soybean  oil  alkyDamine 

(Tallow  alkyDamine 

All  other 

Quaternary  ammonium  salts,  containing  oxygen 

Quaternary  ammonium  salts,  not  containing  oxygen 

Total 

Acyclic ,    total 

Bi8(hydrogenated  tallow  alkyDdimethylammonium 

chloride 

Didecyldimethyl   ammonium  chloride 

N,N,N'  .N'  ,N'-Pentamethyl-N-(taHow  alkyDtri- 

methylene-bis (ammonium  chloride] 

TrlmethyK soybean  oil  alkyl)  ammonium  chloride-- 
All  other 


1,000 
pounds 


83,774 
164 

2,309 
1,278 
7,934 


72,089 
9,349 


719 
8,516 


143 
12,795 
18,288 


134.982 


1,109 

26,575 

8,243 

1,082 

8,038 

9,212 

107,298 

1,790 

7,506 

6,643 

2,434 

2,187 

26,437 

60,301 

37,902 


69,685 
374 

1,381 

558 

54,123 


1,000 
pounds 


322.099 


32,995 
1,490 


1,053 
6,497 


7,517 
1,191 


435 
5,799 


19.614 


140 
19,474 

80.815 


1,757 

20,146 

8,230 

969 

10,947 

58,912 

1,753 

4,416 

5,026 

1,522 

1,734 

15,160 

29,301 

34,114 


61,974 
284 

1,484 

490 

52,663 


1,000 
do  I lars 


348.878 


36.425 


28,657 
1,024 


1,000 
3,747 


7,768 
1,462 


1,349 
4,816 


17.469 


116 
17,353 

88.357 


1,727 

32,733 

6,568 

1,106 

25,059 
53,987 
2,098 
3,278 
4,188 
1,799 
1,346 
9,834 
31,444 

31,817 


145,671 


112,232 

55,218 
494 

1,080 

599 

54,841 


Per 
pound 


<1.08 


1.43 
.94 


1.03 
1.23 


1.53 
3.10 


1.14 

2.29 
.92 

1.20 
.74 
.88 

1.18 
.78 
.65 

1.07 


1.01 
.96 


.89 

1.74 


1.22 
1.04 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


178 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  198^) 


TABLE  1 . — SUFACE-ACTIVE  AGEHTS:   U.S.  PRODUCTION  AND  SALES,  1984 — CONTINUED 


SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS 


PRODUCTION  ' 


1,000 
pounds 


CATIONIC- -Continued 

Quaternary  ammonium  salts,  not  containing  oxygen — 
Continued 

Benzenoid,  total  

Benzyl  (coconut  oil  alkyDdiraethylammonium 

chloride 

Benzyldimethyl  (mixed  alkyDammonium  chloride 

Benzyltrimethylammonium  chloride 

All  other 

Other  cationic  surface-active  agents 

NONIONIC 

Total 

Carboxylic  acid  amides,  total 

Diethanolamine  codensantes  (amine/acid  ratlo=2/l) , 

total 

Coconut  oil  acids 

Coconut  oil  and  tallow  acids 

Laurie  and  myristic  acids 

Oleic  acid 

Steric  acid 

Tall  oil  acids 

Tallow  acids 

All  other 

Diethanolamine  condensates  (other  amine/acid 

ratios) ,  total 

Coconut  oil  acids  (amine/acid  ratio=l/l) 

Laurie  acid  (amine/acid  ratio=l/l) 

Laurie  and  myristic  acids  (amine/acid  ratio=l/l) 

Linoleic  acid  (amine/acid  ratio=l/l) 

Soybean  oil  acids  (amine/acid  ratio=l/l) 

Stearic  acid  (amine/acid  ratio=l/l) 

All  other 

Other  carboxylic  acid  amides,  total 

Coconut  oil  acid-ethanolamine  condensate  (amine/ 

acid  ratio=l/l) 

Coconut  oil  acid-ethanolamine  condensate  (amine/ 

acid  ratio=2/l) 

Oleic  acid  ethanolamine  condensate,  ethoxylated- 
All  other 

Carboxylic  acid  esters,  total 

Anhydrosorbitol  esters,  total 

Anhydrosorbitol  monolaurate 

Anhydrosorbitol  mono-oleate 

Anhydrosorbitol  monostearate 

Anhydrosobitol  trioleate 

All  other 

Diethylene  glycol  esters,  total 

Diethylene  glycol  monolaurate 

Diethylene  glycol  monostearate 

All  other 

Ethoxylated  anhydrosorbitol  esters,  total 

Ethoxylated  anhydrosorbitol  monolaurate 

Ethoxylated  anhydrosorbitol  mono-oleate 

Ethoxylated  anhydrosorbitol  monostearate 

Ethoxylated  anhydrosorbitol  trioleate 

Ethoxylated  anhydrosorbitol  tristearate 

All  other 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


29,885 

369 

15,539 

3,389 

10,588 

2,832 


1.542.933 


63.192 


14,395 

6,621 

1,928 

1,063 

821 

72 

1,445 

175 

2,270 

33,590 

25,076 

4,008 

1,892 

451 

1,079 

182 

902 

15,207 

5,369 

539 

114 
4,716 

264,212 


33,184 
4,648 
7,515 

16,746 

2,524 

1,751 

1,534 

420 

205 

909 

28,402 
6,354 
6,976 

10,901 
1,986 
1,128 
1,057 


1,000 
pounds 


27,184 

336 

14,527 

2,816 

9,505 

2,965 


1.336.716 


1,000 
dollars 


50.988 


12,358 

5,867 

1,904 

528 

637 

1,309 

189 

1,924 

28,170 

20,804 

3,074 

1,900 

419 

1,061 

109 

803 

10,461 

3,509 


214,449 


31,293 
4,414 
6,282 

16,782 

1,946 

1,869 

1,012 

416 

186 

410 

26,443 
6,379 
6,573 
9,396 
1,872 
1,192 
1,031 


33,439 

437 

19,286 

2,230 

11,486 

29,049 


43,185 


9,948 

4,956 

1,482 

569 

445 

914 

158 

1,424 

24,076 

17,292 

3,076 

1,816 

407 

699 

92 

694 

9,161 


101 
2,735 


171,781 


22,730 

3,288 

4,998 

11,169 

1,478 

1,797 

908 

287 

203 

418 

21,135 

5,347 

5,198 

7,287 

1,604 

855 

844 


XII  --  SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS 


179 


TABLB  l.~SUFACB-ACTIVB  AGBHTS:   U.S.  PHODUCTIOH  AMD  SALES,  1984— COBTIBUKD 


SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS 


NONIONIC— Continued 

Carboxylic  acid  esters — Continued 

Ethylene  glycol  distearate 

Ethylene  glycol  monostearate 

Glycerol  esters,  total 

Complex  glycerol  esters 

Glycerol  esters  of  chemically  defined  acids, 

total 

Glycerol  mono-oleate 

Glycerol  monoricinoleate 

Glycerol  monostearate 

All  other 

Glycerol  esters  of  mixed  acids 

Natural  fats  and  oils,  ethoxylated,  total 

Castor  oil,  ethoxylated 

Hydrogenated  castor  oil,  ethoxylated 

Lanolin ,  ethoxylated 

All  other 

Polyethylene  glycol  esters,  total 

Polyethylene  glycol  diester  of  tall  oil  acids 

Polyethylene  glycol  dilaurate 

Polyethylene  glycol  dioleate 

Polyethylene  glycol  raonoester  of  tall  oil  acids- 
Polyethylene  glycol  monolaurate 

Polyethylene  glycol  mono-oleate 

Polyethylene  glycol  monostearate 

Polyethylene  glycol  sesquiester  of  coconut  oil 

acids 

Polyethylene  glycol  sesquiester  of  tall  oil 


All  other 

Polyglycerol  esters,  total 

Polyglycerol  mono-oleate 

All  other 

1,2-Propanediol  monostearate 

All  other  carboxylic  acid  esters- 


Ethers  ,  total 

Benzenoid  ethers,  total  

Dinony Iphenol ,  ethoxylated 

Dodecylphenol ,  ethoxylated 

(Mixed  alkyl)  phenol-formaldehyde,  alkoxylated — 

Nonylphenol ,  ethoxylated 

Nony Iphenol,  ethoxylated  and  propoxylated 

n-Octylphenol ,  ethoxylated 

Phenol ,  ethoxylated 

All  other 

Nonbenzenoid  ethers,  total 

Chemically-defined  linear  alcohols,  ethoxylated, 

total 

Decyl  alcohol,  ethoxylated 

Dodecyl  alcohol,  ethoxylated 

9-Octadecenyl  alcohol,  ethoxylated 

Octadecyl  alcohol,  ethoxylated 

Oleyl  alcohol,  ethoxylated 

All  other 

Mixed  linear  alcohols,  alkoxylated,  total 

Mixed  linear  alcohols,  ethoxylated 

Mixed  linear  alcohols,  ethoxylated  and  pro- 
poxylated  

All  other 


PRODUCTION' 


1,000 
pounds 


3,741 

2,617 

60,113 

11,042 

19,003 

5.983 

46 

12,079 

895 

30,068 

28,623 

11,042 

4,775 

1,944 

10,862 

59,117 

3,468 

1,174 

2,864 

707 

5,087 

3,658 

6,406 

766 

2,728 
32,259 

2,384 
607 

1,777 

1,643 
42,854 

1.183,466 


397,732 

4,222 

13,340 

2,395 

297,216 

344 

1,835 

1,983 

76,427 

696,980 

23,043 
7,840 
3,577 
1,041 
1,419 
2,551 
6,615 
673,937 
626,189 

21,394 
26,354 


QUANTITY ' 


1,000 
pounds 


3,445 

2,328 

54,273 

9,356 

15,942 

4,481 

41 

11,079 
341 

28,975 

22,116 
7,765 
3,830 
1,259 
9,262 

39,163 

1,066 
1,471 

4,414 
2,673 
5,678 


2,385 
21,466 

2,309 
607 

1,702 

1,476 
30,547 

1.059,086 


347,460 

3,558 

12,929 

884 

265,827 

474 

1,637 

716 

61,435 

650,207 

18,106 

5,638 

2,972 

583 

2,359 

6,554 

632,101 

590,069 

20,589 
21,443 


1,000 
dollars 


2,200 

1,891 

43,713 

7,555 

13,128 

3,746 

58 

8,938 

386 

23,030 

17,683 
6,322 
3,983 
1,081 
6,297 

30,951 

1,084 
1,073 

3,754 
1,987 
4,544 


1,695 
16,814 

3,663 
773 

2,890 

2,054 
24,853 

725,377 


392,744 

2,872 

7,572 

670 

330,396 

557 

985 

622 

49,030 

282,653 

16,012 

3,130 

2,482 

617 

3,069 

6,714 

266,641 

243,318 

13,540 
9,783 


Per 
pound 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


180 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEHICALS,  1984 


TABLS  1.— SUFACB-ACTIVS  ACKHTS:   U.S.  PRODUCTIOV  AMD  SALBS,  1984~COmifUBO 


SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS 


PRODUCTIOB' 


QUANTITY^ 


UHIT 
VALUE 3 


NONIONIC — Cont Inued 

Ethers — Continued 

Other  ethers  and  thioethers,  total 

Poly (mixed  ethylene,  propylene)  glycol 

Tridecyl  alcohol,  ethoxylated 

All  other 

Other  nonionic  surface-active  agents 


1,000 
pounds 


88,754 
14,039 
13,419 
61,296 

32,063 


1,000 


61,419 


9,003 
52,416 


1,000 
dollars 


49,980 


5,405 
44,575 


17,640 


Per 
pound 


$0.81 


.60 
.85 


'All  quantities  are  given  in  terms  of  100  percent  organic  surface-active  ingredient. 

^Sales  include  products  sold  as  bulk  surface-active  agents  only. 

'Calculated  from  unrounded  figures. 

"The  term  "benzenoid"  used  in  this  report,  describes  any  surface-active  agent,  except  lignin  derivatives, 
whose  molecular  structure  includes  1  or  more  6-membered  carbocyclic  or  heteroxyclic  rings  with  conjugated 
double  bonds  (e.g.,  the  benzene  ring  or  the  pyridine  ring). 


XII  -  SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS 


181 


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XII  -  SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS 


215 


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214 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


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XII  --  SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS 


215 


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XII  --  SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS 


217 


TABLE  3 . —SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGENTS:   DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS,  1984 

ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  BY  CODE 

(Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  surface-active  agents  to  the  U.S.  International 
Trade  Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  codes  as  used  in  table  2] 


CODE  : 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

ACC  : 

Alcolac,  Inc.                               : 

:   GLY 

:   Glyco,  Inc. 

ACT  : 

Southland  Corp.,  Chemical  Div.               : 

:   GRL 

:   Vestal  Laboratories,  Inc. 

ACY  : 

American  Cyanamid  Co.                        : 

AGP  : 

Armour-Dial,  Inc.                           : 

:   HAL 

:   C.  P.  Hall  Co. 

APX  : 

Apex  Chemical  Co.,  Inc.                      : 

HEW 

:   Hewitt  Soap  Co.,  Inc. 

ARC  : 

Akzo  Chemie  America,  Armak  Chemicals          : 

:   HOG 

.   Hodag  Chemical  Corp. 

ARO  : 

Ardmore  Chemical  Co.                        : 

HIP 

High  Point  Chemical  Corp. 

ARI  : 

Atlas  Refining,  Inc.                        : 

:   HLI 

Onyx  Chemical  Co. 

ARL  : 

Arol  Chemical  Products  Co.                   : 

:   HMP 

W.  R.  Grace  &  Co.,  Hampshire  Chemicals  Di 

V. 

ARZ  : 

Arizona  Chemical  Co.                        : 

HNT 

Huntington  Laboratories,  Inc. 

AZS  : 

AZS  Corp.,  AZS  Chemical  Corp.                 : 

:   HRT 
:   HST 

Hart  Products  Corp. 

American  Heochst  Corp.,  Sou-Tex  Works 

BAK  : 

Baker  International  -  Magna  Corp.             : 

HTN 

Heterene  Chemical  Co. 

BAS  : 

BASF  Wyandotte  Corp.                        : 

:   HXL 

Hexcel  Corp.,  Hexcel  Chemical  Products 

BFP  : 

Breddo  Food  Products  Corp.                   : 

BKM  : 

Buckman  Laboratories,  Inc.                   : 

:   ICI 

ICI  Americas,  Inc.,  Chemicals  Div. 

BLA  : 

Astor  Products,  Inc.,  Blue  Arrow  Div. 

BRD  : 

Lonza ,  Inc .                                : 

;   JLP 

J.  L.  Prescott  Co. 

BSW  : 

Original  Bradford  Soap  Works,  Inc.            : 

:   JOR 
:   JRG 

Jordan  Chemical  Co. 
Andrew  Jergens  Co. 

CAS  : 

Caschem,  Inc. 

:   JTO 

Jetco  Chemicals,  Inc. 

CCA  : 

Interstab  Chemicals,  Inc.                    : 

CCC  : 

C.N.C.  Chemical  Corp.                        : 

KNP 

Knapp  Products,  Inc. 

CCH  : 

Interstab  Chemicals,  Inc.                    : 

KPI 

Kenrich  Petrochemicals,  Inc. 

CCL  : 

Catawba-Charlab,  Inc. 

CCW  : 

Morton-Thiokol,  Inc.,  Carstab  Corp.           : 

:   LAS 

Los  Angeles  Soap  Co. 

CGY  : 

Ciba-Geigy  Corp.                            : 

LEA 

Leatex  Chemical  Co. 

CHL  : 

Chemol,  Inc.                                : 

LEV 

Lever  Brothers  Co. 

CHP  : 

C.  H.  Patrick  &  Co. ,  Inc.                    : 

:   LKY 

Lake  States  Div.  of  Rhinelander  Paper  Co. 

CIN  : 

Stockhausen,  Inc.                           : 

:   LUR 

Laurel  Products  Corp. 

CLD  : 

Colloids,  Inc.                              : 

CLI  : 

Clintwood  Chemical  Co.                       : 

MAR 

Reed  Lignin,  Inc. 

CLU  : 

Core-Lube,  Inc.                             : 

MCB 

Borg-Wamer  Corp.,  Borg-Wamer  Chemicals 

CMT  : 

Chemithon  Corp.                             : 

MCP 

Moretex  Chemical  Products,  Inc. 

CON  : 

Concord  Chemical  Co.,  Inc.                   : 

MET 

M  4  T  Chemicals.  Inc. 

CP   : 

Colgate-Palmolive  Co.                        : 

MIL 

Milliken  4  Co.,  Milliken  Chemical  Div. 

CPC  : 

Grant  Chemical  Co.                          : 

MIR 

Miranol  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

CRD  : 

Croda,  Inc. 

MOA 

Mona  Industrial,  Inc. 

CRN  : 

CPC  Intremational,  Inc.,  Amerchol  Corp. 

MON 

Monsanto  Co. 

CRT  : 

Chemos  Corp.                                : 

MRD 

Marden-Wild  Corp. 

CTL  : 

Continental  Chemical  Co.                     : 

MET 

Morton-Thiokol,  Inc.,  Morton  Chemical  Co. 

Div. 

CYL  : 

Cyclo  Chemical  Corp.                        : 

MRV 
:   MZC 

Marlowe-Van  Loan  Corp. 
Mazer  Chemicals,  Inc. 

DA 

Diamond  Shamrock  Corp.,  Chemicals  Co.         : 

DAN  : 

Dan  River,  Inc.,  Chemical  Products  Div.       : 

NCC 

Niacet  Corp. 

DEX  : 

Dexter  Chemical  Corp.                       : 

NES 

Ruetgers-Nease  Chemical  Co. 

DOW  : 

Dow  Chemical  Corp.                            : 

NMC 

National  Hilling  4  Chemical  Co. 

DUP  : 

E.  I.  duPont  de  Nemours  4  Co. ,  Inc.            : 

NOC 

Norac  Co.,  Inc.,  Mathe  Div. 

DYS  : 

Davies-Young  Co. 

NPR 
NSC 

Safeway  Stores,  Inc. 

National  Starch  4  Chemical  Corp. 

ECC  : 

Eastern  Color  &  Chemical  Co.                 : 

NTL 

NL  Industries,  Inc. 

EFH  : 

E.  F.  Houghton  4  Co.                          : 

EK 

Eastman  Kodak  Co.:                          : 

OMC 

Olin  Corp. 

EKT  : 

Tennessee  Eastman  Co.  Div.                  : 

ONX 

Onyx  Chemical  Co. 

EMK  : 

Emkay  Chemical  Co. 

EMR  : 

Emery  Chemicals  Div.  of  National  Distillers 

:   PCI 

Piedmont  Chemical  Industries,  Inc. 

&  Chemical  Corp.                          : 

PEL 

Pelron  Corp. 

ENJ  : 

Exxon  Chemical  Americas                     : 

:   PG 

Procter  4  Gamble  Co.,  Procter  4  Gamble 

ENO  : 

Enenco,  Inc.                                  : 

Mfg.  Co. 

ENP  : 

Insilco  Corp.  Enterprise  Companies  Div. 

PIL 

Pilot  Chemical  Co. 

ESS  : 

Essential  Chemicals  Corp.                    : 

:   PLX 
PNZ 

Plex  Chemical  Corp. 
Murphy-Phoenix  Co. 

FER  : 

Ferro  Corp.,  Keil  Chemical  Div.              : 

PRZ 

Purex  Corp. 

FPC  : 

Flambeau  Paper  Corp.                        : 

:   PSP 

Georgia-Pacific  Corp.,  Bellingham  Div. 

FTI  : 

Finetex,  Inc.                               : 

:   QCP 

Quaker  Chemical  Corp. 

GAF  : 

GAF  Corp.,  Chemical  Group                     : 

GDC  : 

Gresto,  Inc.                               : 

RAY 

ITT  Rayonler,  Inc. 

218 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  3.— SURFACE-ACTIVE  AGEHTS:   DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS,  1984— CONTIHUED 


CODE 

HAME  OF  COMPANY 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

RH 

Rohm  &  Haas  Co.                             : 

:   SYP 

Plastic  Specialties  &   Technology,  Inc., 

ROB 

Robeco  Chemicals ,  Inc .                       : 

Synthetic  Product  Co.  Dlv. 

RFC 

Millmaster  Onyx  Group.  Lyndall  Chemical       : 

Co.  Dlv.                                  : 

:   TCC 

Sybron  Chemical,  Inc. 

RSA 

R.S.A.  Corp. 

:   TCH 

Emery  Industries,  Inc.,  Trylon  Dlv. 

:   TCI 

Morton-Thlokol ,  Inc.,  Texlze  Dlv. 

S 

Sandoz,  Inc.,  Colors  &  Chemicals  Dlv. 

:   TEN 

Tennessee  Chemical  Co. 

SBC 

Scher  Chemicals,  Inc.                        : 

:   TMH 

Thompson  Hayward  Chemical  Co. 

SBP 

Sugar  Beet  Products  Co.                    : 

:   TNA 

Ethyl  Corp. 

SCM 

SCM  Corp.,  Organic  Chemicals  Dlv.             : 

TNI 

Gillette  Co.,  Chemical  Dlv. 

SCO 

Scholler,  Inc.                            : 

:   TX 

Texaco,  Inc.,  Texaco  Chemical  Co. 

SCP 

Henkel  Corp.                                : 

SDC 

Sandoz  Chemicals  Corp.                       : 

:   UCC 

Union  Carbide  Corp. 

SDH 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc.:                         : 

:   UDI 

Petrochemlcals/Desoto,  Inc. 

Hilton  Davis  Chemical  Co.                  : 

UNN 

United  Chemical  Corp.  of  Norwood 

SDW 

Sterling  Organics  Dlv.                    : 

:   UPF 

Jim  Walter  Resources,  Inc.,  CIC  Dlv. 

SEA 

Seaboard  Chemicals,  Inc.                     : 

:   USR 

Unlroyal ,  Inc . ,  Chemical  Group 

SFS 

Stauffer  Chemical  Co.,  Specialty  &            : 

Intermediates  Dlv. 

:   VAL 

United  Merchants  &  Manufacturers,  Inc., 

SHC 

Shell  Oil  Co.,  Shell  Chemical  Co.  Dlv.        : 

Valchem  Dlv. 

SHX 

Sherex  Chemical  Co.,  Inc.                    : 

:   VND 

Van  Dyk,  Dlv.  of  Mallinckrodt,  Inc. 

SLC 

Soluol  Chemical  Co.,  Inc.                    : 

:   VPC 

Mobay  Chemical  Corp.,  Dye  &  Pigment  Dlv. 

SLH 

Salem  Oil  &  Grease  Co.                       : 

:   VST 

Vista  Pol3rmers,  Inc. 

SHW 

Sun  Chemical  Corp.,  Chemicals  Dlv.            : 

SOC 

Chevron  Corp . ,  Chevron  Chemical  Co .           : 

WAY 

Philip  A.  Hunt  Chemical  Corp.,  Organic 

SOP 

Southern  Chemical  Products  Co.                : 

Chemical  Dlv. 

SOS 

SSC  Industries,  Inc.                         : 

:   WBG 

White  &  Bagley  Co. 

SPA 

Scott  Paper  Co.                             : 

:   WCC 

White  Chemical  Corp. 

STC 

American  Hoechst  Corp.,  Sou-Tex  Works        : 

WHW 

Whlttemore-Wright  Co . ,  Inc . 

STP 

Stepan  Chemical  Corp.                        : 

:   WM 

Inolex  Chemicals  Co. 

SVC 

Capital  City  Product  Co.,  Armstrong  Chemical   : 

:   WPC 

West  Polnt-Pepperell,  Inc.,  Griff tex  Chemical 

Plant                                    : 

Co .  Sub . 

SYL 

Sylvahcem  Corp. 

:   WTC 

Wltco  Chemical  Corp. 

:   WVA 

Westvaco  Corp.,  Chemicals  Dlv. 

Note. — Complete  names, 
the  appendix. 


telephone  numbers,  and  addresses  of  the  above  reporting  companies  are  listed  in  table  1  of 


SECTION  XIII  --  PESTICIDES  AND  RELATED  PRODUCTS  219 


STATISTICAL  HIGHLIGHTS 

Edmund  Cappuccllli 
202-523-0490 

Pesticides  and  related  products  include  fungicides,  herbicides, 
insecticides,  rodenticides,  and  related  products  such  as  plant  growth 
regulators,  seed  disinfectants,  soil  conditioners,  soil  fumigants,  and 
synergists.   The  data  are  given  in  terms  of  100  percent  active  materials;  they 
exclude  such  materials  as  diluents,  emulsifiers,  and  wetting  agents. 

U.S.  production  of  pesticides  and  related  products  in  1984  amounted  to 
1,189  million  pounds — 17.6  percent  greater  than  the  1,017  million  pounds 
reported  for  1983  (table  1).^   Sales  in  1984  were  1,108  million  pounds,  an 
increase  of  8.9  percent,  as  compared  with  1,017  million  pounds  reported  in 
1983;  the  value  of  sales  was  $4,730  million  in  1984,  compared  with  $4,054 
million  in  1983 — an  increase  of  16.7  percent. 

The  output  of  cyclic  pesticides  and  related  products  amounted  to  843 
million  pounds  in  1984 — 18.5  percent  greater  than  the  711  million  pounds 
produced  in  1983.   Sales  in  1984  were  809  million  pounds,  valued  at  $3,557 
million,  compared  with  728  million  pounds,  valued  at  $3,048  million,  in  1983. 

Production  of  acyclic  pesticides  and  related  products  in  1984  amounted  to 
347  million  pounds,  compared  with  306  million  pounds  reported  for  1983.   Sales 
in  1984  were  299  million  pounds,  compared  with  289  million  pounds  reported  for 
1983;  the  value  of  sales  were  $1,174  million  in  1984,  compared  with  $1,006 
million  in  1983. 


1  See  also  table  2,  which  list  these  products  and  identifies  the 
manufacturers  by  codes.   These  codes  are  given  in  table  3. 


XIII  --  PESTICIDES  AND  RELATED  PRODUCTS 


221 


TABLB  1.— PESTICIDES  AKD  BELATED  PRODUCTS:   U.S.  PRODUCTIOH  ABD  SALES,  1984 

(Listed  below  are  all  pesticides  and  related  products  for  which  any  reported  data  on  production  or  sales  may  be 
published.   (Leaders  (...)  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accpeted  in  confidence  and  may  not  be  pub- 
lished or  where  no  data  were  reported).   Table  2  lists  all  pesticides  and  related  products  for  which  data  on 
production  and/or^sales  were  reported  and  identifies  the  manufacturers  of  each] 


PESTICIDES  AND  RELATED  PRODUCTS 


PRODUCTION 


QUANTITY 


UNIT 

value' 


Grand  total 

CYCLIC 

Total 

Fungicides ,  total 

Naphthenic  acid,  copper  salt 

All  other  cyclic  fungicides^ 

Herbicides  and  plant  growth  regulators,  total 

3' ,4'-Dichloropropionanilide  (Propanil) 

All  other  cyclic  herbicides' 

Insecticides  and  rodenticides,  total 

Organophosphorus  insecticides'* 

All  other  cyclic  insecticides  and  rodenticides* 

ACYCLIC 

Total 

Fungicides ,  total 

Methylenebis(thiocyanate) 

All  other  acyclic  fungicides^ 

Herbicides  and  plant  growth  regulators' 

Insecticides,  rodenticides,  soil  conditioners,  and 

fumigants,  total 

Organophosphorus  insecticides* 

All  other  acyclic  insecticides,  rodenticides,  soil 
conditioners,  and  fumigants^ 


1,000 
pounds 


1.189.169 


1,000 
pounds 


1,000 
do  I lars 


4.730.311 


3.556.700 


100.447 


248.857 


2,999 
97,448 


1,949 
87,880 


1,890 
246,967 


15,788 
574,375 


152,093 


16,469 
559,895 


39,509 
2,485,853 


78,168 
73,925 


346.466 


67,934 
74,906 


298,873 


300,874 
481,607 


1.173.611 


383 
22,281 


21,964 
107,829 


42,703 
605,868 


57,093 
140,440 


47,787 
121,293 


240,823 
284,217 


Per 
pound 

$4.27 


.97 
2.81 


2.40 
4.44 


4.43 
6.43 


1.94 
5.62 


5.04 
2.34 


'Calculated  from  unrounded  figures. 

2  Includes  benomyl,  captafol,  captan,  chlorothalonil,  dinocap,  DMTT,  folpet,  PCP,  PMA,  and  others. 

'Includes  alachlor,  atrazine,  benefin,  bensulide,  2,4-D  and  other  2,4-D  esters  and  salts,  dicamba, 
dinitrophenol  compounds,  diuron,  DNBP,  isopropyl  phenylcarbamates  (IPC  and  CIPC) ,  maleic  hydrazide,  molinate, 
NPA,  picloram,  triazines,  trifluralin,  uracils,  plant  growth  regulators,  and  others. 

'*  Includes  diazinon,  dioxathion,  methyl  parathion,  and  other  phosphorothioates  and  phosphorodithioates. 

5  Includes  carbaryl,  carbofuran,  chlorinated  insecticides  (chlordan,  chlorobenzilate,  heptachlor,  and 
others),  insect  attractants,  DEET  and  other  insect  repellents,  small  amounts  of  rodenticides,  and  others. 

^Includes  dithiocarbamates. 

'Includes  butylate,  dalapon,  EPTC,  methanearsonic  acid  salts,  thiocarbamates,  and  organophosphorus 
herbicides,  and  others. 

° Includes  acephate,  disulfoton,  ethion,  malathion,  phorate,  and  other  organophosphorus  insecticides. 

'Includes  aldicarb,  chloropicrin,  methomyl,  methyl  bromide,  soil  conditioners  and  fumigants,  small 
quantities  of  rodenticides,  and  others. 


Note. --Does  not  include  data  for  the  insect  fumigant,  p-dichlorobenzene,  nor  the  fungicide,  o-phenylphenol. 
These  data  are  included  in  the  section  on  "Cyclic  Intermediates."  It  also  does  not  include  data  for  the 
fungicides,  dimethyldithiocarbamic  acid,  sodium  salt  and  dimethyldithiocarbamic  acid,  zinc  salt  (i.e., 
ziram).   These  data  are  included  in  the  section  on  "Rubber-Processing  Chemicals."  The  data  for  ethylene 
dibroraide,  a  fumigant,  are  included  in  the  "Miscellaneous  End-Use  Chemicals  and  Chemical  Products"  section. 


222 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEfllCALS,  1984 


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XIII  --  PESTICIDES  AND  RELATED  PRODUCTS 


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228 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CIlCniCALS.  1984 


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XIII  --  PESTICIDES  AND  RELATED  PRODUCTS 


229 


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SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  198A 


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XIII  --  PESTICIDES  AND  RELATED  PRODUCTS 


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232 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  198^ 


TABLE  3. — PESTICIDES  AHD  RELATED  PRODUCTS:   DIRECTORY  OF  MAHUFACTURERS ,  1984 

ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  BY  CODE 

[Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  pesticides  ^nd^^elated  products  to  the  U.S. 
International  Trade  Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  codes  as  used  in 
table  2) 


CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

ABB 

Abbott  Laboratories                        : 

MOT 

Motomco,  Ltd. 

ACY 

American  Cyanamid  Co.                       : 

MRF 

Morflex  Corp. 

ADC 

Anderson  Development  Co.                    : 

MRK 

Merck  4  Co . ,  Inc . 

ALC 

Alco  Chemical  Corp.                        : 

MRT 

Morton-Thiokol,  Inc.,  Morton  Chemical  Co.  Div. 

ALP 

Alpha  Laboratories,  Inc.                    : 

AMC 

Amvac  Chemical  Corp.                       : 

NES 
:   NLO 

Ruetgers-Nease  Chemical  Co. 
Niklor  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

BAS 

BASF  Wyandotte  Corp.                       : 

:   NOD 

Nuodex,  Inc. 

BKM 

Buckman  Laboratories,  Inc.                  : 

PAS 

Pennwalt  Corp. 

CCA 

Interstab  Chemicals,  Inc.                   : 

:   PBI 

PBI-Gordon  Corp. 

CGY 

Ciba-Geigy  Corp.,  Agricultural  Div. 

PEN 

CPC  International,  Inc.,  Penick 

Div. 

CHF 

Kincaid  Enterprises,  Inc.                   : 

PLC 

Phillips  Petroleum  Co. 

CHG 

Hobay  Chemical  Crop.,  Agricultural  Chemicals  : 
Div.                                    : 

PPG 

PPG  Industries,  Inc. 

COS 

Cosan  Chemical  Corp.                       : 

RBC 

Fike  Chemicals,  Inc. 

cm 

Upjohn  Co. ,  Fine  Chemicals                  : 

:   RCI 

Reichhold  Chemicals,  Inc. 

CYT 

Cumberland  International  Corp. 

:   RDA 
RH 

Rhone-Poulenc,  Inc. 
Rohm  &  Haas  Co. 

DOW 

Dow  Chemical  Co.                           : 

:   RIV 

Riverdale  Chemical  Co. 

DRX 

Drexel  Chemical  Co.                        : 

DUP 

E .  I .  duPont  de  Nemours  &  Co . ,  Inc .           : 

:   SDS 

S.D.S.  Biotech  Corp. 
Stauffer  Chemical  Co.: 

EFH 

E.  F.  Houghton  i  Co.                         : 

:   SFA 
:   SFC 

Agricultural  Div. 
Calhio  Chemicals,  Inc. 

FER 

Ferro  Corp.,  Ferro  Chemical  Div.             : 

:   SFS 

Specialty  &  Intermediates  Div 

FMN 

FHC  Corp.,  Agricultural  Chemical  Group        : 

:   SHC 

Shell  Oil  Co.,  Shell  Chemical  Co.  Div. 

FMT 

Fairmount  Chemical  Co.,  Inc.                 : 

:   SOC 

Chevron  Corp . ,  Chevron  Chemical 

Co. 

FRI 

Farmland  Industries,  Inc.                   : 

:   SOL 

Southland  Corp.,  Fine  Chemicals 

Div. 

FRO 

Vulcan  Materials  Co.,  Chemicals  Div.         : 

FSN 

Nor-Am  Chemical  Co.                        : 

TNA 
:   TRO 

Ethyl  Corp. 

Troy  Chemical  Corp. 

GAF 

GAF  Corp.,  Chemical  Group                   : 

:   TUL 

Tull  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

GN 

Givaudan  Corp.                             : 

GNU 

Greenwood  Chemical  Co.                      : 

:   UCC 

Union  Carbide  Corp. 

GTH 

Guth  Corp.                                : 

:   USR 

Uniroyal ,  Inc . ,  Chemical  Group 

GTL 

Great  Lakes  Chemical  Corp.                  : 

VCC 

Vinings  Chemical  Co. 

LCP 

LCP  Chemicals-Maine                        : 

VEL 

Velsicol  Chemical  Corp. 

LIL 

Eli  Lilly  &  Co.                            : 

:   VGC 
:   VIN 

Virginia  Chemicals,  Inc. 
Vineland  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

MCI 

Mooney  Chemical,  Inc. 

:   VNC 

Vanderbilt  Chemical  Corp. 

MGK 

McLaughlin  Gormley  King  Co. 

;   VTC 

Vertac  Chemical  Corp. 

HMM 

Minnesota  Mining  &  Manufacturing  Co.          : 

HON 

Monsanto  Co. 

;   ZOC 

Zoecon  Corp. 

Note. —  Complete  names,  telephone  numbers,  and  addresses  of  the  above  reporting  companies  are  listed  In  table  1  of 
the  appendix. 


SECTION  XIV  --  MISCELLANEOUS  END-USE  CHEMICALS  233 

AND  CHEMICAL  PRODUCTS 

STATISTICAL  HIGHLIGHTS 

David  G.  Michels 
202-523-0493 

This  section  incorporates  those  end-use  groups  which  are  not  readily 
classifiable  within  the  prior  sections  of  this  report.   Both  cyclic  and 
acyclic  chemicals  fall  within  this  section.   With  the  exception  of  enzymes  and 
fuel  additives,  both  production  and  sales  of  all  other  end-use  groups 
contained  within  this  section  have  increased  for  the  first  time  since  1981. 

In  1984,  the  production  of  miscellaneous  end-use  chemicals  exceeded 
23.7  billion  pounds,  an  increase  of  12  percent  from  the  more  than  21  billion 
pounds  of  production  reported  for  1983.   Sales  in  1984  totaled  14.9  billion 
pounds,  valued  at  $3.8  billion.   The  sales  quantity  increased  18  percent  from 
that  of  1983  with  the  value  of  sales  increasing  by  15  percent.   Polymers  for 
fibers  and  urea  collectively  accounted  for  82  percent  of  the  1984  production 
of  these  miscellaneous  end-use  chemicals.   Urea  accounted  for  74  percent  of 
the  1984  sales  quantity  of  these  chemicals. 

In  1984,  the  production  of  lubricating  oil  and  grease  additives  totaled 
1,1  billion  pounds,  a  decrease  of  28  percent,  compared  with  1983.   Total  sales 
quantity  for  1984  was  1.2  billion  pounds,  4.2  percent  more  than  the  1983  sales 
quantity  of  1.2  billion  pounds,  while  the  value  of  sales  increased  by  8.4 
percent  to  $882  million. 

Production  of  fuel  additives  for  1984  totaled  1.9  billion  pounds,  an 
increase  of  33  percent  from  the  previous  year.   Total  sales  quantity  for  1984 
was  1.2  billion  pounds,  up  26  percent  from  the  1983  sales  quantity  of  975 
million  pounds,  with  the  sales  value  decreasing  4.8  percent  to  $504  million. 


XV  --  niSCELLANEOUS  END-USE  CHEMICALS  AND  CHEMICAL  PRODUCTS 


235 


-MISCELLAHBOUS  EHD-USE  CHKHICALS  AHD  CHEMICAL  PRODUCTS: 
AHD  SALES,  1984 


U.S.  PRODUCTIOH 


(Listed  below  are  all  miscellaneous  end-use  chemicals  and  chemical  products  for  which  any  reported  data  on  pro- 
duction or  sales  may  be  published.   (Leaders  (...)  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confi- 
dence any  may  not  be  published  or  where  no  data  were  reported.)   Table  2  lists  all  miscellaneous  end-use 
chemicals  and  chemical  products  for  which  data  on  production  and/or  sales  were  reported  and  indentifies  the 
manufacturers  of  each] 


MISCELLANEOUS  END-USE  CHEMICALS 
AND  CHEMICAL  PRODUCTS 


PBODUCTIOH 


QUANTITY 


UNIT 
VALUE  1 


Grand  total- 


Amino  acides  and  their  salts 

Chelating  agents,  nitrilocids  and  salts,  total 

(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic  acid  (EDTA) 

(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic  acid,  disodium 

zinc  salt,  dihydrate 

(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triacetic  acid, 

trisodium  salt 

Hitrilo-tris-methylene  triphosphonic  acid 

Polyamine  polymethane  phosphonic  acid 

All  other 


Chemical  indicators 

Chemical  reagents  and  fine  chemicals- 


Enzymes,  total 

Bacterial  amylase 

Glucoamylase 

Pectinase 

Proteases,  total 

Rennin 

All  other  proteases- 
Ail  other  enzymes 


Flotation  reagents- 


Fuel  additives,  total' 

Gasoline  additives,  total 

Methyl-t-butyl  ether 

Tetraethyl  lead 

Tetra(methyl-ethyl)  lead,  (TEL-TML,  reacted)- 

All  other  gasoline  additives 

N,N'-Disalicylidene-l,2-propane  diamine 

Fuel  additives,  all  other 


Lubricating  oil  and  grease  additives,  total 

Oil  soluble  petroleum  sulfonates,  total 

Oil  soluble  petroleum  sulfonate,  barium  salt — 
Oil  soluble  petroleum  sulfonate,  calcium  salt- 
Oil  soluble  petroleum  sulfonate,  sodium  salt — 

All  other  oil  soluble  petroleum  sulfonates 

Phenol  salts 

Phosphorodithioates  (Dithiophosphates) 

Sulfurized  sperm  oil  substitutes 

All  other  lubricating  oil  and  grease  additives — 

Paint  driers,  naphthenic  acid  salts:  "  ^ 

Calcium  naphthenate 

Cobalt  naphthenate 

Manganese  naphthenate 


1,000 
pounds 


23.730.943 


119,220 
317.607 


3.811 

15,530 

2,664 

3,034 

280,884 

7 


Xi. 


T) 

e) 
(^) 

27.034 


1,765,355 
1,375,506 


106,554 
283,295 


148,714 
1.080.725 


438,355 
220,995 
217,360 


12.150 
630,220 


462 

3,308 

583 


1,000 
pounds 


14.931.451 


1,000 
dollars 


106.459 
221.133 


9,132 
4,082 
5,991 


214 


(') 

(^) 
(^) 


1.225.819 


929.837 

127,971 

78,36  7 

636 
89,008 


1,936 
282,871 
130,576 

117,628 
95,850 
11.775 

581.788 


481 
,677 
616 


141,774 
104.959 


8,912 
2,823 


25,919 


85.605 


15.470 
32,085 
1.837 
25.545 
12.773 
12,772 
10,668 

11.172 


147,345 
166.914 
102,222 

2,080 
85,540 


2,184 

165,979 

58,711 

76,365 

91,523 

6,185 

481,239 


477 

7,302 

562 


Per 
pound 

$0.26 


121.00 

O- 


(^) 

(^) 
(^) 


L.13 
.59 
.45 


.99 

2.73 

.91 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


236 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  1.— tnSCSUJUROUS  KHD-U3B  CHEMICALS  AMD  CHEMICAL  PRODUCTS:   U.S.  PKODUCTIOK 
AMD  SALES,  1984 — COVTIHUBD 


MISCELLANEOUS  END-USE  CHEMICALS 
AND  CHEMICAL  PRODUCTS 


PRODUCTION 


QUANTITY 


UNIT 

value' 


Photographic  chemicals,  total 

p-Diethylaminobenzendiazonium  chloride 

All  other  photographic  chemicals 

Poly-a-olef ins 

Polymers  for  fibers,  total 

Nylon  6  and  6/6 

Polyacrylonitrile  and  acrylonitrile  copolymers — 

Polyethylene  terephthalate 

All  other  polymers  for  fibers 

Polymers,  water  soluble,  total 

Cellulose  ether  and  esters 

Polyacrylic  acid  salts,  total 

Sodium  polyacrylate 

All  other  polyacrylic  acid  salts 

All  other  water  soluble  polymers 

Tanning  materials,  synthetic 

Textile  chemicals,  other  than  surface-active 

agents ,  total 

Dimethylolhydroxyethylene  urea 

Melamine  formaldehyde  methanol  polymers 

Urea  polymers  with  formaldehyde  and  methanol 

All  other  tetxile  chemicals,  other  than  surface- 
active  agents 

Urea  in  compounds  or  mixtures,  total 

In  feed  compounds 

In  liquid  fertilizer 

In  plastics 

In  solid  fertilizer 

Urea  in  compounds  or  mixtures,  all  other 

All  other  miscellaneous  end-use  chemicals  and  chem- 
ical products^ 


1,000 
pounds 


6.264,029 


2,031,964 

642,743 

2,292,237 

1,297,085 

443.745 


234,756 
52,470 
20,067 
32,403 

156,519 

26,944 


34.573 


20,982 
547 
802 

12,242 


270,423 
3,360,405 

646,088 
8,954,942 


266,439 


1,000 
pounds 

4j36  7 


99 
4,268 

49,984 

565.799 


176,430 
389,369 


323.116 


178,284 
44,071 
14,927 
29,144 

100,761 

24,050 


26.699 


20,248 

908 

5,543 

11,117,472 


218,525 
2,792,763 


7,597,827 
508,357 


1,000 
dollars 


501 
16,621 


49,077 
598.318 


138,622 
459,696 


442.050 


255,241 

27,191 

8,325 

18,866 

159,618 

15,730 


15.169 


8,626 


18,770 
248,056 


587,213 
40,198 


37,907 


Per 
pound 

t3.92 


.98 
1.06 


.79 
1.18 


1.43 
.62 
.56 


.45 
1.11 


.09 
.09 


.08 
2.65 


^Calculated  from  unrounded  figures. 

^Not  available. 

'statistics  exclude  production  and  sales  of  tricresyl  phosphate.   Statistics  on  tricresyl  phosphate  are 
given  with  the  section  on  "Plasticizers." 

^Quantities  are  given  on  the  basis  of  solid  naphthenate. 

^Statistics  exclude  production  and  sales  of  copper  naphthenate.   Statistics  for  copper  naphthenate  are  given 
in  the  section  on  "Pesticides  and  Related  Products." 

^Includes  all  other  items  listed  in  table  2  which  are  not  individually  publishable  as  groups. 


XIV  --  MISCELLANEOUS  END-USE  CHEMICALS  AMD  CHEMICAL  PRODUCTS 


237 


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XIV  --  MISCELmEOUS  EilD-USE  CHEfilCALS  AND  CHEMICAL  PRODUCTS 


239 


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218  SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  198^1 

TABLE  3 . —MISCELLANEOUS  BMD-USE  CHEMICALS  AND  CHEMICAL  PRODUCTS:   DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS,  1984 

ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  BY  CODE 

(Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  miscellaneous  end-use  chemicals  to  the  U.S. 
International  Trade  Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  codes  as  used 
in  table  2] 


CODE  : 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

ACC  : 

Atomergic  Chemetals  Corp.                   : 

:   ELC 

Elco  Corp.  Sub.  of  Detrex  Chemical 

ACR  : 

CPC  International,  Inc.,  Acme  Resin  Corp.     : 

Industries,  Inc. 

ACS  : 

Allied  Corp.,  Chemical  Sector               : 

EMR 

Emery  Industries  Div.  of  National  Distillers  & 

ACY  : 

American  Cyanamid  Co.                       : 

Chemical  Corp. 

ADM  : 

Archer  Daniels  Midland,  ADM  Clinton          : 

:   ENJ 

Exxon  Chemical  Americas 

AJI  : 

Ajinomoto  USA,  Inc.                        : 

:   ESA 

East  Shore  Chemical  Co. 

ALB  : 

Ames  Laboaratories,  Inc.                    : 

:   ESX 

Essex  Chemical  Corp.,  Essex  Industrial  Chemicals, 

ALC  : 

Alco  Chemical  Corp. 

Inc. 

ALD  : 

Aldrich  Chemical  Co.,  Inc.                  : 

ALL  : 

Alliance  Chemical,  Inc.                     : 

FER 

Ferro  Corp. : 

ALX  : 

Alox  Corp.                                : 

Ferro  Chemical  Div. 

APD  ; 

Atlas  Powder  Co.  Sub.  of  Tyler  Corp.          : 

Keil  Chemical  Div. 

ARM  : 

U.S.  Steel  Corp.,  USS  Agri-Chemicals  Div.     : 

:   FMT 

Fairraount  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

ATR  : 

Atlantic  Richfield  Co.,  Arco  Chemical  Co.     : 

:   FRF 

Firestone  Tire  &  Rubber  Co.,  Firestone 
Fibers  &  Textiles  Co. 

BAK  : 

Baker  International  -  Magna  Corp.            : 

FRI 

Farmland  Industries,  Inc. 

BCK  : 

Beckman  Instruments,  Inc.                   : 

BFG  : 

B.  F.  Goodrich  Co.,  B.  F.  Goodrich  Chemical   : 

GAF 

GAF  Corp . ,  Chemical  Group 

Group                                  : 

:   GBF 

Gist-Brocades  U.S. A  Inc. 

BKM  : 

Buckman  Laboratories,  Inc.                  : 

:   GCC 

W.  R.  Grace  4  Co.,  Agricultural  Chemicals  Group 

BLZ  : 

Belzak  Corp.                              : 

:   GFS 

G.  Frederick  Smith  Chemical  Co. 

BOR  : 

Borden,  Inc.,  Borden  Chemical  Div.           : 

:   GLY 

Glyco,  Inc. 

BNP  : 

Bison  Nitrogen  Products  Co.                 : 

:   GNR 

Genencor,  Inc. 

BRS  : 

Bristol-Myers  Co.                          : 

:   GPC 

Grain  Processing  Corp. 

BUK  : 

Buckeye  Cellulose  Corp.                     : 

:   GRD 
:   GTL 

W.  R.  Grace  &  Co.,  Polymers  & 
Great  Lakes  Chemical  Corp. 

Chemical  Div. 

CAC  : 

Cominco  American,  Inc.                      : 

GYR 

Goodyear  Tire  &  Rubber  Co. 

CBC  : 

Carbose  Corp.                              : 

CCA  : 

Interstab  Chemicals,  Inc.                   : 

:   HCC 

Hatco  Chemical  Corp. 

CCC  : 

C.N.C.  Chemical  Corp.                       : 

HDG 

Hodag  Chemical  Corp. 

CCL  : 

Catawba-Charlab,  Inc.                       : 

:   HKY 

Hawkeye  Chemical  Co. 

CCW  : 

Morton-Thiokol,  Inc.,  Carstab  Div.           : 

:   HMP 

W.  R.  Grace  &  Co.,  Hampshire  Chemical  Div. 

CEL  : 

Celanese  Corp.,  Celanese  Fibers              : 

HMY 

Humphrey  Chemical  Co. 

Operations                              : 

:   HPC 

Hercules,  Inc. 

CFA  : 

Cooperative  Farm  Chemicals  Association        : 

:   HST 

American  Hoechst  Corp.,  Hoechst  Fiber 

CFI  : 

CF  Industries,  Inc.                        : 

Industries  Div. 

CGY  : 

Ciba-Geigy  Corp.                           : 

IMC 

International  Minerals  &  Chemicals  Corp., 

CHH  : 

CHR.  Hansen's  Laboratory,  Inc.               : 

Industrial  Chemicals  Div. 

CHN  : 

N-REN  Corp.,  Cherokee  Nitrogen  Div.           : 

CHP  : 

C.  H.  Patrick  &  Co. ,  Inc.                   : 

:   JFR 

George  A.  Jeffreys  i  Co.,  Inc. 

CRT  : 

Chattem,  Inc.                              : 

cm  : 

Stockhausen,  Inc.                          : 

:   KCU 

Kennecott  Minerals  Co.,  Utah  Copper  Div. 

CLP  : 

Cell  Products,  Inc.                        : 

CNC  : 

Columbia  Nitrogen  Corp.                     : 

:   LCS 

Louisiana  Chemical  Specialties,  Inc. 

CO 

Conoco  Specialty  Products,  Inc.              : 

LEM 

Napp  Chemicals,  Inc. 

COC  : 

Columbia  Organic  Chemicals  Co.,  Inc.          : 

CPS  : 

CPS  Chemical  Co.,  Inc.                      : 

:   MAK 

MAK  Chemicals  Corp. 

CRN  : 

CPC  International,  Inc.,  Amerchol  Corp.       : 

:   MCI 

Mooney  Chemicals,  Inc. 

CRT  : 

Chemos  Corp.                              : 

:   MCK 

HacKenzie  Chemical  Works,  Inc. 

CWN  : 

Upjohn  Co.,  Fine  Chemicals  Div.              : 

:   MIL 

Milliken  &  Co.,  Milliken  Chemical  Co. 

CXI  : 

Chemical  Exchange  Industries,  Inc.           : 

:   MLS 

Miles  Laboratories,  Inc.,  Biotechnology  Group 

MMC 

EM  Industries,  Inc.,  EM  Sciences  Div. 

DA   : 

Diamond  Shamrock  Corp.,  Chemical  Co.          : 

DAN  : 

Dan  River,  Inc.,  Chemical  Products  Div.       : 

:   MON 

Monsanto  Co. 

DCC  : 

Dow  Coming  Corp.                          : 

MOR 

Marathon  Morco  Co. 

DGC  : 

Degussa  Corp.                              : 

:   MRX 

Merck  i  Co . ,  Inc . 

DIX  : 

Dixie  Chemical  Co.,  Inc.                    ; 

:   MSC 

Mississippi  Chemical  Corp. 

DOW  : 

Dow  Chemical  Co.                           : 

DUP  : 

E.  I.  duPont  de  Nemours  i  Co.,  Inc.           : 

NBI 

Novo  Biochemical,  Inc. 

NOD 

Nuodex,  Inc. 

EFH  : 

E.  F.  Houghton  &  Co .                         : 

:   NTL 

NL  Industries,  Inc. 

EK 

Eastman  Kodak  Co.:                         : 

EKT  : 

Tennessee  Eastman  Co.  Div.                 : 

OMC 

Olin  Corp. 

XIV  -  MISCELLANEOUS  END-USE  CHEMICALS  AND  CHEMICAL  PRODUCTS 


m9 


TABLE   3— NISCBLLANBOUS  EITD-USE  CHEMICALS  AND  CHEMICAL  PRODUCTS: 

MANUFACTintEElS ,    1984— CONTINUED 


DIRECTORY  OF 


CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

PAH 

Parish  Chemical  Co.                        : 

:   SOH 

Sohio  Chemical  Co. 

PAH 

Pennzoil  Co.,  Penreco  Div.                 : 

:   SOI 

Specialty  Organics,  Inc. 

PAS 

Pennwalt  Corp.                            : 

:   SPD 

General  Electric  Co.,  Silicone  Products  Dept. 

PFN 

Pfanstiehl  Laboratories,  Inc.                : 

:   SPR 

Scientific  Protein  Laboratories 

PFZ 

Pfizer,  Inc.                              : 

:   STC 

American  Hoechst  Corp.,  Sou-Tex  Works 

PIC 

Pierce  Chemical  Co. 

:   SWS 

Stauffer  Chemical  Co.,  SWS  Silicones  Div. 

PLB 

Pharmacia  P-L  Biochemicals,  Inc. 

:   SYT 

Synthron,  Inc. 

PLC 

Phillips  Petroleum  Co. 

PMP 

PMP  Fermentation  Products,  Inc.              : 

:   TER 

Terra  Chemicals  International,  Inc. 

PTT 

Petro-Tex  Chemical  Corp.                    : 

:   TER 

Terra  Nitrogen,  Inc. 

:   TNA 

Ethyl  Corp. 

QCP 

Quaker  Chemical  Corp.                      : 

:   IPC 

Texas  Petrochemical  Corp. 

:   TRI 

Triad  Chemical 

RBC 

Fike  Chemicals,  Inc.                       : 

:   TRO 

Troy  Chemical  Corp. 

REG 

Regis  Chemical  Co.                         : 

:   TUS 

Texaco  Butadiene  Co. 

RH 

Rohm  &  Haas  Co.                            : 

TVA 

Tennessee  Valley  Authority 

RPC 

Millmaster  Onyx  Group,  Inc.,  Lyndall         : 
Chemical  Co.  Div.                        : 

:   TI 

Texaco,  Inc.,  Texaco  Chemical  Co. 

RSA 

R.S.A.  Corp.                              : 

:   UCC 

Union  Carbide  Corp . 

:   UOC 

Union  Oil  Co.  of  California 

S 

Sandoz,  Inc.,  Colors  &  Chemicals  Div.         : 

:   UPJ 

Upjohn  Co. 

SCP 

Henkel  Corp.                              : 

:   USR 

Uniroyal,  Inc.,  Chemical  Group 

SFS 

Stauffer  Chemical  Co.,  Specialty  & 

Intermediates  Div.                       : 

VNC 

Vanderbilt  Chemical  Corp. 

SHC 

Shell  Oil  Co.,  Shell  Chemical  Co.  Div.        : 

:   VTC 

Vertac  Chemical  Corp. 

SHP 

Shepherd  Chemical  Co.                      : 

SHX 

Sherex  Chemical  Co.,  Inc.                   : 

WAY 

Philip  A.  Hunt  Chemical  Corp.,  Organic 

SKP 

Shakespeare  Co.,  Monofilaments  Div.           : 

Chemical  Div. 

SH 

Mobil  Oil  Corp.,  Mobil  Chemical  Co.,          : 

:   WBG 

White  &  Bagley  Co. 

Chemical  Coatings  Div.                    : 

:   WCC 

White  Chemical  Corp. 

SMP 

J.  R.  Simplot  Co.                          : 

WLC 

Agrico  Chemical  Co. 

SHW 

Sun  Chemical  Corp.,  Chemical  Div.            : 

WTC 

Witco  Chemical  Corp. 

SOC 

Chevron  Corp.,  Chevron  Chemical  Co. 

WYC 

Wycon  Chemical  Co. 

Note. — Complete  names, 
the  appendix. 


telephone  numbers,  and  addresses  of  the  above  reporting  companies  are  listed  in  table  1  of 


SECTION  XV  --  MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS        251 


STATISTICAL  HIGHLIGHTS 

Kenneth  J.  Conant,  III  and  David  G.  Michels 
202-523-0495  202-523-0493 

The  term  "miscellaneous  chemicals"  as  it  is  used  here  comprises  those 
synthetic  organic  products  that  are  not  included  in  the  use  groups  covered  by 
sections  I-XIV  of  this  report.   They  include  products  that  are  employed  in  a 
great  variety  of  uses.   The  number  of  chemicals  used  extensively  for  only  one 
purpose  is  not  large.   Among  the  products  covered  in  this  section  are  those 
used  for  refrigerants,  aerosols,  solvents,  and  a  wide  range  of  chemical 
intermediates. 

U.S.  production  of  miscellaneous  cyclic  and  acyclic  chemicals  in  1984 
amounted  to  92.0  billion  pounds,  a  decrease  of  1.4  percent,  compared  with 
production  in  1983.   U.S.  sales  for  1984  totaled  40.4  billion  pounds,  valued 
at  $12.0  billion.   Compared  with  1983,  sales  quantity  increased  3.2  percent, 
and  sales  value  increased  by  6.3  percent.   Production  of  miscellaneous  cyclic 
chemicals  composed  only  2.8  percent  of  this  section's  total  production. 

The  group,  among  miscellaneous  acyclic  chemicals,  with  the  greatest 
volume  of  production  and  sales  is  the  halogenated  hydrocarbons.   Production  of 
halogenated  hydrocarbons  decreased  from  23.7  billion  pounds  in  1983  to  19.4 
billion  pounds  in  1984,  or  by  18  percent.   Sales  of  comparable  halogenated 
hydrocarbons  rose  to  9.0  billion  pounds  in  1984.   Production  of  chlorinated 
hydrocarbons,  the  largest  segment  of  this  group,  decreased  19.4  percent  in 
1984  to  18.3  billion  pounds,  from  22.7  billion  pounds  in  1983.   Sales  of 
chlorinated  hydrocarbons  amounted  to  8 . 1  billion  pounds,  valued  at  $1.5 
billion. 


XV  --  MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 


253 


TABLE  1.— nSCELLAHEOUS  CYCLIC  AID  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS:   U.S.  PRODUCTIOH  AMD  SALES,  1984 

(Listed  below  are  all  rolscellaneous  cyclic  and  acyclic  chemicals  for  which  any  reported  data  on  production  or 
sales  may  be  published.   (Leaders  (...)  are  used  where  the  reported  data  are  accepted  in  confidence  and  may 
not  be  publis)>ed  or  where  no  data  were  reported.)   Table  2  lists  all  miscellaneous  cyclic  and  acyclic 
chemicals  for  which  data  on  production  and/or  sales  were  reported  and  identifies  the  manufacturers  of  each] 


MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 

value' 


Grand  total 

CYCLIC 

Total 

Benzoyl  peroxide 

tert-Butyl  peroxybenzoate 

Caprolactam^ 

CXimene  hydroperoxide 

2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol  (BHT),  tech.  grade 

Dodecenylsuccinic  anhydride 

Hexamethylenetetramine,  tech.  grade 

Lactones  

Maleic  anhydride^ 

Pinene  and  derivatives,  total 

B-Pinene 

Pine  oil,  synthetic 

All  other 

Tall  oil  salts 

l,3,5-Trichloro-5-triazine-2,4,6-(lH,  3H,  5H)trione 
All  other  miscellaneous  cyclic  chemicals 

ACYCLIC 

Total 

NITROGENOUS  COMPOUNDS 

Total 

Amides ,  total 

N,N'-Ethylene  bis  (oleamide) 

N,H'-Ethylenebis(stearamide) 

All  other 

Amines ,  total' 

Butylamines, 

Dipropylamine 

Ethylamines: 

Diethylamine 

Ethylamine,  mono-  


1,000 
pounds 

92.008,952 


2.552,388 


9,247 
3,526 
1,027,115 
2,016 
7,074 
5,791 
87,594 

359,060 


46,480 

42,489 

212,867 

2,333 

57,684 

689,112 


89j456j^564 


35,693 
41,048 


18,500 
49,218 


1,000 


40,386.111 


1,000 
do  I lars 


12.042.871 


8,767 

3,484 

287,149 

1,775 

7,188 

5,145 

54,030 

14,175 

313,733 


20,474 

7,848 

189,711 

1,940 

8,297 

4,394 

18,074 

14,199 

129,567 


14,319 
42,132 


1,697 
491,362 


39.141.155 


3,758 
18,631 


2,804 
670,832 


10.952,342 


1.289.435 


366 
27,365 
120,932 


418 
18,010 
96,781 

390.480 


29,708 
25,995 


25,278 
17,870 


Per 
pound 

$0.30 


.88 


2.34 
2.25 

.66 
1.09 
1.15 

.85 

.33 
1.00 

.41 


1.65 

1.37 


1.14 
.66 


.85 
.69 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


254 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1984 


TABLE  1.— MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS:   U.S.  PRODUCTION 
AND  SALES,  1984— CONTINUED 


MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 

value' 


NITROGENOUS  COMPOUNDS— Continued 


Amines  ^ — Continued 

Triethylamine 

Isopropylamine,  mono-  

Methylamines : 

Dimethylamine 

Methylamine,  mono-  

Trimethylamine 

All  other 

1 , 3-Diethyl-2-thiourea 

Diethylaminoethyl  methacrylate 

Diethyl  aminomethyl  methacrylate,  methyl  chloride, 
quaternary  salt 

Ethanolamines ,  total ^ 

2,2' -Aminodiethanol  (Diethanolamine) 

2-Aminoethanol  (Monoethanolamine) 

2,2' ,2" '-Nitrilotriethanol  (Triethanolamine) 

2,2'-(Methylimino)diethanol  (Methyldiethanolamine) 

Nitiles ,  total 

Acetonitrile 

Acrylonitrile  

2-Methyllactonitrile  (Acetone  cyanohydrin) 

All  other 

All  other  nitrogenous  compounds 

ACIDS,  ACYL  HALIDES  AND  ANHYDRIDES 

Total 

Acetic  acid,  synthetic,  100% 2 

Acrylic  acid  ^ 

Fatty  acid,  hydrogenated 

Pumaric  acid 

Propionic  acid 

All  other  acid,  acyl  halides,  and  anhydrides 

SALTS  OF  ORGANIC  ACIDS 

Total 

Acetic  acid  salts,  total 

Calcium  acetate 

Magnesium  acetate 


1,000 
pounds 


19,359 
47,831 

71,026 

47,973 

30,530 

1,235,929 

411 

1,545 

1,775 

504.090 


166,162 
198,274 
139,654 


28,646 
2,219,166 
1,092,617 


1,567,640 


11.588.463 


2,618,714 

839,239 

93,891 

49,510 

95,867 

7,891,242 


23.337 


1,000 
pounds 


15,199 
49,324 

56,245 

21,241 

291,319 

371 

1,567 

1,710 

390.607 


132,639 
137,720 
120,248 

6,713 

1.394.808 


1,194,569 
200,239 
186,755 

2,122.095 


810,948 

145,161 

85,135 

30,239 

78,817 

971,795 


303,355 


20,933 


1,000 
dollars 


12,714 
23,786 

26,391 

8,875 

270.544 

784 

2.610 

2,937 

119.442 


39,955 
41,387 
38,100 

7,482 

455.769 


399,202 

56,567 

194,722 

790.722 


132,980 
61,363 
30,592 
16,183 
17,020 

532,584 


244.957 


Per 
pound 


$0.84 
.48 

.47 

.42 

.93 

2.11 

1.67 

1.72 

■  31 


.32 
1.11 


.28 
1.04 


.16 
.42 


.22 
.55 


722 


748 


682 
277 


.91 
3.05 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


XV  --  MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 


255 


TABLE  l.—MISCBLLAHBOUS  CYCLIC  AID  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS: 
AK)  SALKS,  1964— COBTIHUBD 


U.S.  PRODUCTIOH 


MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 

value' 


ACYCLIC--Continued 
SALTS  OF  ORGANIC  ACIDS--Continued 


Acetic  acid  salts--Continued 

Potassium  acetate 

Sodium  acetate 

Zinc  acetate 

All  other 

2-Ethylhexanoic  acid  (a-Ethylcaproic  acid  salts 
total 

Calcium  2-ethylhexanoate 

Cobalt  2-ethylhexanoate 

Lead  2-ethylhexanoate 

Manganese  2-ethylhexanoate 

Nickel  2-ethylhexanoate 

Zinc  2-ethylhexanoate 

Zirconium  2-ethylhexanoate 

All  other 

Oleic  acid  salts 

Propionic  acid  salts: 

Calcium  propionate 

Sodium  propionate 

Oxalic  acid  salts: 

Ammonium  oxalate 

Potassium  oxalate 

Stearic  acid  salts,  total'* 

Aluminum  stearates 

Barium  stearate 

Cadmium  stearate 

Cobalt  stearate 

Calcium  stearate 

Magnesium  stearate 

Zinc  stearate 

All  other 

All  other  salts  of  organic  acids 

ALDEHYDES 

Total 

Butyraldehyde 

Formaldehyde  (37%  by  weight)^ 

Isobutyraldehyde 

Propionaldehyde 

All  other  aldehydes-  

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1,000 
pounds 


1,393 

14,605 

731 

5,886 


20.834 


2,019 
5,055 
1,087 
1,071 
984 
1,062 
3,284 
6,272 

376 

18.750 
2,098 


130.185 


3,950 

606 

119 

553 

71,276 

23,812 

28.328 

1,541 

120,097 


8.396.425 


1.244,782 

5.814.501 

308.578 

225.320 

803.244 


1,000 
pounds 


754 
17,666 


17,473 


1,950 

3,655 

1,088 

981 

952 

830 

3,022 

4.995 


112 
71 


3,761 


499 
72,323 

16,669 

26,844 

1,998 

142,672 


2.153.350 


36.739 
1.819,857 


11,674 
285,080 


1,000 
dollars 


1,442 


826 
11,256 


28.982 


2.043 
8,421 
1,121 

965 
1,567 

892 
5,433 
8,540 


233 

157 


916 

45,386 

12,198 

24,101 

2,546 

111,193 


6,774 
117,424 


2,961 
88,109 


Per 
pound 


$0.86 
1.10 


2.08 
2.22 


255 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  1. —MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS:   U.S.  PRODUCTION 
AND  SALES,  1984— CONTINUED 


MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 

value' 


1,000 


ACYCLIC— Cont  inued 


KETONES 


Total 

Acetone: 

From  cumene 

From  isopropyl  alcohol 

4-Hydroxy-4-niethyl-2-pentanone  (Diacetone  alcohol 

Methyl  ethyl  ketone  (2-Butanone)^ 

4-Methyl-2-pentanone  (Methyl  isobutyl  ketone) 

All  other  ketones 

ALCOHOLS,  MONOHYDRIC,  UHSUBSTITUTED 

Total 

Alcohols,  Cii  or  lower,  unmixed,  total 

Butyl  alcohols,  total 

n-Butyl  alcohol  (n-Propylcarblnol^ 

Isobutyl  alcohol  (Isopropylcarbinol 

All  other 

Ethyl  alcohol,  synthetic^  ^ 

2-Ethyl-l-hexanol^ 

Isopropyl  alcohol^ 

Methanol ,  synthetic^ 

Propyl  alcohol  (Propanol) 

All  other 

Mixtures  of  alcohols: 

Ci 1  or  lower  only 

Ci2  or  higher  only 

All  other  alcohols,  monohydric,  unsubstituted 

ESTERS  OF  MONOHYDRIC  ALCOHOL 

Total 

Butyl  acetates: 

n-Butyl  acetate 

Isobutyl  acetate 

Butyl  aery late 

tert-Butyl  peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate 

tert-Butyl  peroxypivalate 

Dibutyl  maleate 

2-Ethoxyethyl  acetate 

Ethyl  acetate  (100%  basis)^ 

Ethyl  aery late 

2-Ethyl-l-hexyl  aery late 


2.719,689 


1,739,293 
123,195 

543,291 
143,328 
170,582 


16.017.260 


14.929.068 


2.946.972 


907,570 

163,150 

1,876,252 

1,060,476 

541,061 

1,394,417 

8,185,774 

149,583 

650,785 


282,309 
546,540 
259,343 


5.294.637 


154,711 

82,872 

423,976 

2,010 

2,144 

3,393 

136,683 

210,425 

306,376 

87,158 


1,000 
pounds 


2,396.866 


1,000 
dollars 


551.792 


1,473,035 

41,471 
557,414 
137,523 
187,423 


252,741 

15,295 

153,933 

54,250 

75,573 


425,497 
99,455 

1,169,007 
363,768 
918,266 

3,813,881 
102,977 


140,166 

251,371 

1,719,454 


2.867.772 


100,582 
20,530 

288,449 
115,965 
203,870 
229,212 
33,811 


59,271 
141,666 
331,757 


1.169.573 


124,652 

59,425 

205,851 

2,033 

2,071 

3,427 

135,758 

172,182 

174,533 

67,406 


51,798 

20,911 

100,613 

6,623 

7,712 

1,930 

62,954 

48,125 

72,439 

38,760 


Per 
pound 


to.  23 


.37 
.28 
.39 


.42 
.35 
.49 
1.26 
1.72 
.56 
.46 
.28 
.42 


See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


XV  --  MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 


257 


TABLS  1.— MISCILLAKSOUS  CYCLIC  ADD  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS:   U.S.  PKODUCTIO 
AHD  SALES,  1984— COHTIHUBD 


MISCELLANEOUS  CyCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 


PRODUCTION 


UNIT 

value' 


ACYCLIC--Continued 


ESTERS  OF  MONOHYDRIC  ALCOHOLS--Continued 

Fatty  acid  esters,  not  included  with  plastlclzers  or 

surface-active  agents,  total 

Myristyl  myristate 

Tridecyl  stearate 

All  other 

Methyl  methacrylate^ 

Phosphorus  acid  esters,  not  elsewhere  specified 

Propyl  acetate 

Tetraethyl  orthosilicate 

Vinyl  acetate^ 

All  other  esters  of  monohydric  alcohols 

POLYHYDRIC  ALCOHOLS 

Total^ 

1,4-Butadediol 

Ethylene  glycol' 

Pentaerythritol' 

Propylene  glycol' 

Sorbitol  (70%  by  weight) 

All  other  polyhydric  alcohols 

POLYHYDRIC  ALCOHOL  ESTERS' 
Total 

POLYHYDRIC  ALCOHOL  ETHERS 

Total 

2-Buto)cyethanol' 

2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethanol  (Diethylene  glycol  mono- 
butyl  ether) 

2-[2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethoxyllethanol  (Triethylene 

glycol  monobutyl  ether) 

Diethylene  glycol' 

Dipropylene  glycol 

2-Ethoxyethanol 

2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol  (Diethylene  glycol  mono- 
ethyl  ether) 

2-[2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethoxylethanol  (Triethylene 

glycol  monoethyl  ether) 

Polyethylene  glycol 

Polypropoxy  ethers 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1,000 
pounds 


20,321 


259 

1,482 

18,580 

916,516 

101,071 

62,538 

5,828 

2,023,884 

754,731 


4,816.792 


343,702 
3,223,826 
120,587 
462,090 
191,134 
475.453 


270,500 
66,530 

10,579 
535,252 

48,143 
167,594 

31,836 

24,789 
69,974 


1,000 
pounds 


19,927 


1,000 
dollars 


14,632 


252 

1,466 

18,209 

241,535 

79,516 

54,801 

6,962 

,193,398 

324,295 


3.960.824 


396 

1,218 

13,018 

116.302 

88,333 

25,247 

7,485 

276,736 

228,973 


1.090.092 


94,343 
2,900,033 
107,070 
486,925 
139,950 
232,503 


65,153 
600,092 

55.152 
171,087 

50,116 
148,492 


1.339.417 


243,594 

56,153 

4,463 

324,588 

47,590 

71,923 

23,224 


66,180 
10,215 


80,448 

23,107 

2,202 
57,040 
16,164 
26,815 

8,382 


35,693 
8,665 


Per 
pound 


$0.73 


.83 

.71 


258 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEfllCALS,  1984 


-MISCELLANISOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS: 
AND  SALES,  1984— CONTINUED 


U.S.  PRODUCTION 


MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 


PRODUCTION 


QUANTITY 


UNIT 

value' 


ACYCLIC--Continued 

POLYHYDRIC  ALCOHOL  ESTERS — Continued 

Polyglycols,  ethylene  glycol  and  glycol  ether, 

mixed 

Polypropylene  glycol 

Tetraethylene  glycol 

Triethylene  glycol 

All  other  polyhydric  alcohol  ethers 

HALOGENATED  HYDROCARBONS 

Total 

Chlorinated  hydrocarbons,  total 

Carbon  tetrachloride^ 

Chlorinated  paraffins  (Cjj-Cj,,): 

35%-64%  chlorine ^ 

65%  or  more  chlorine 

Chloroform^ 

Chloromethane  (Methyl  chloride) 

Dichloromethane  (Methylene  chloride)^ 

Ethyl  chloride  (Chloroethane)^ 

Ethylene  dichloride  (1,2-Dichloroethane)' 

Tetrachloroethylene  (Perchloroethylene) 2 

1,1,1-Tirchloroethane  (Methyl  chloroform) 2 

Vinyl  chloride,  monomer  (Chloroethylene)2 

All  other 

Fluorinated  (including  other  f luorohalogenated) 

hydrocarbons ,  total 

Chlorodifluororaethane  (F-22)^ 

Dichlorodif luoromethane  (F-12)2 

Trichlorof  luoromethane  (F-H)^ 

All  other 

All  other  halogenated  hydrocarbons 

ALL  OTHER  MISCELLANEOUS  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 

Total 

Acyclic  peroxides: 

2-Butanone  peroxide 

Carbon  disulfide 

Expoxides,  ethers,  and  acetals,  total 

Ethylene  oxide^ 

All  other 


5,101 

11,112 

21,593 

108,515 

475,517 


19.421.089 


713,052 

86,018 

20,389 

404,581 

482,449 

606,731 

290,232 

7,329,771 

573,153 

674,540 

6,084,612 

1,029,083 


254,100 
336,640 
184,924 
336,948 

13,866 


10.682.018 


9,514 


1,000 
pounds 


8,616 

9,715 

19,291 

102,356 

351,509 


1,000 
dollars 


2,710 

6,181 

8,151 

32,394 

180,354 


2,218,389 


351,236 

86,273 

21,761 

334,253 

268,256 

501,362 

92,319 

1,060,336 

433,638 

611,653 

4,116,833 

265,258 


54,467 

31,502 
9,719 

86,181 

51,537 
117,858 

16,017 
112,585 

89,053 
184,274 
621,965 

84,000 


177,721 
323,404 
174,045 


2.559.853 


207,239 

216,644 

88,996 


246,352 


1.177.939 


9,183 

266,885 

1.992,293 


15,169 

44,990 

611,416 


5,698,740 
2,514,516 


512,212 
1,480,081 


131,068 
480,348 


Per 
pound 


*0.31 


.32 
.51 


.26 
.32 


XV  -  MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 


259 


TABLS  1. — HISCBLLUraODS  CTCUC  AID  ACXCLIC  CHBKICALS: 

AID  SALBS,  1984— COHTIHUED 


O.S.  PBODOCnOi 


MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 


PRODUCTION 


QUANTITY 


UNIT 

value' 


ACYCLIC--Continue<l 

ALL  OTHER  MISCELLANEOUS  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS— Continued 

Glycidyle  ethers 

Hydrocarbons,  not  elsewhere  specified 

Organo-boron  compounds 

Phosgene  (Carbonyl  chloride) 

Silicone  fluids 

All  other  miscellaneous  acyclic  chemicals 

MIXTURES  NOT  SPECIFICALLY  ITEMIZED 

Total 

Glycol  residues 


1,000 
pounds 


3,810 

14,668 

1,067 

1,221,992 

166,346 

1,051,365 


1,000 


1,000 
dollars 


90,254 
196,525 


182,193 
312,984 


49.922 


Per 
pound 


2.02 
1.59 


'Calculated  from  unrounded  figures. 

2The  difference  between  the  production  reported  here  and  that  shoim  on  the  Preliminary  Report  on  U.S. 
Production  of  Selected  Ornanic  Chemicals  (includins  Synthetic  Plastics  and  Resin  Materials.  1984.  rajults  from 
a  combination  of  incorrect  reporting  by  some  companies,  end-of-year  inventory  adjustments,  and  rounding. 

'Statistics  exclude  production  and  sales  of  fatty  amines.   Statistics  on  fatty  amines.   Statisticsron  fatty 
amines  are  included  in  the  section  "Surface-Active  Agents." 

'•Statistics  exclude  production  and  sales  of  potassium  and  sodium  stearates.   Statistics  on  these  stearates 
are  included  in  the  section  "Surface-Active  Agents." 

sstatistics  for  production  of  specially  denatured  alcohol,  214,465,472  wine  gallons,  and  completely 
denatured  alcohol,  202,303,863  wine  gallons,  for  calendar  year  1984  are  compiled  from  data  supplied  by  the 
Bureau  of  Alcohol,  Tobacco,  and  Firearms.  Withdrawals  of  completely  denatured  alcohol  for  fuel  use  was 
126,344,405  wine  gallons;  nearly  all  specially  denatured  alcohol  is  considered  to  be  used  for  fuel. 

ssome  polyols  which  are  used  as  intermediates  for  urethanes  have  been  included  in  the  section  "Plastics  and 
Resin  Materials." 


^ 


260 


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298 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS,  1981 


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XV  --  MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 


299 


TABLE  3 . —MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS:   DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS,  1984 

ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  BY  CODE 

[Names  of  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  of  miscellaneous  cyclic  and  acyclic  chemicals  to  the 
U.S.  International  Trade  Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  in  the  order  of  their  identification  codes  as  used  in 
table  2] 


CODE  : 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

:  CODE  : 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

AAC  : 

Alcolac,  Inc. 

:   DA   : 

Diamond  Shamrock  Corp.,  Chemicals  Co. 

ABB  : 

Abbott  Laboratories 

DAZ  • 

Diaz  Chemical  Corp. 

ACS  : 

Allied  Corp.,  Chemical  Sector                : 

DBC 

Badische  Corp. 

ACY  : 

American  Cyanamid  Co.                      ; 

:   DCC 

Dow  Coming  Corp. 

ADC  : 

Anderson  Development  Co.                    : 

DIX 

Dixie  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

AGC  : 

Alberta  Gas  Chemicals,  Inc.                 : 

DKA 

Denka  Chemical  Corp. 

AIP  : 

Air  Products  4  Chemicals,  Inc.               : 

:   DOM 

Dominion  Products,  Inc. 

ALB  : 

Ames  Laboratories,  Inc.                     : 

:   DOW 

Dow  Chemical  Co. 

ALD  : 

Aldrich  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

DPW 

Deepwater,  Inc. 

ALI  : 

Associated  Lead,  Inc.                      : 

:   DRC 

Dock  Resins  Corp. 

ALM  : 

Allemania  Chemical  Co.                      : 

:   DRL 

Darling  4  Co. 

AMB  : 

American  Bio-Synthetics  Corp.                : 

:   DUP 

E.  I.  duPont  de  Nemours  4  Co.,  Inc. 

AMO  : 

Standard  Oil  Co.  (Indiana)                  : 

:   DVC 

Dover  Chemical  Corp.  Sub.  of  ICC  Industries, 

Inc. 

ANG  : 

Angus  Chemical  Co.                         : 

ARA  : 

Syntex  Chemicals,  Inc. 

EFH 

E.  F.  Houghton  4  Co. 

ARC  : 

Azko  Chemie  America,  Armak  Chemicals         : 

:   EHC 

Ethichem  Corp . 

ARS  : 

Arsynco,  Inc.                             : 

EK 

Eastman  Kodak  Co.: 

ARZ  : 

Arizona  Chemical  Co.                       : 

:   EKT 

Tennessee  Eastman  Co.  Div. 

ASH  : 

Ashland  Oil,  Inc.                          : 

:   EKX 

Texas  Eastman  Co.  Div. 

ASL  : 

Specialty  Chemical  Products  Corp.            : 

ELC 

Elco  Corp.  Sub  of  Detrex  Chemical  Industries 

ATL  : 

Atlantic  Industries,  Inc.                   : 

Inc. 

ATR  : 

Atlantic  Richfield  Co.,  Arco  Chemical  Co. 

EMR 

Emery  Industries  Div.  of  National  Distillers 

4 

AZT  : 

Catalyst  Resources,  Inc. 

ENJ 

Chemical  Corp. 
Exxon  Chemical  Americas 

BAK  : 

Baker  International  -  Magna  Corp. 

ESA 

East  Shore  Chemical  Co. 

BAS  : 

BASF  Wyandotte  Corp. 

ESX 

Essex  Chemical  Corp.,  Essex  Industrial  Chemicals, 

BCC  : 

Buffalo  Color  Corp.                        : 

Inc. 

BFG  : 

B.  F.  Goodrich  Co.,  B.  F.  Goodrich  Chemical   : 

EVN 

W.  R.  Grace  4  Co.,  Organic  Chemicals  Div.,  Evans 

Group 

Chemetics 

BKC  : 

J.  T.  Baker  Chemical  Co.                    : 

BKM  : 

Buckman  Laboratories,  Inc.                  : 

:   FER 

Ferro  Corp . : 

BLM  : 

Balchem  Corp.,  Arc  Chemical  Div.             : 

Ferro  Chemical  Div. 

BLY  : 

Berkley  i  Co.,  Inc. 

Grant  Chemical  Div. 

BOC  : 

Biocraft  Laboratories,  Inc. 

Keil  Chemical  Div. 

BOR  : 

Borden  Inc.,  Borden  Chemical  Div. 

FKE 

Frank  Enterprises,  Inc. 

BRD  : 

Lonza,  Inc.                                 : 

FMC 
FMB 

FMC  Corp. : 

Specialty  Chemicals  Group 

CAD  : 

Arzo  Chemie  America,  Noury  Chemicals 

FMT 

Fairmount  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

CAS  : 

Caschem,  Inc.                             : 

:   FOC 

Handschy  Industries,  Inc.,  Farac  Varnishes 

CBD  : 

Chembond  Corp.                            : 

Chemicals 

CCA  : 

Interstab  Chemicals,  Inc.                   : 

:   FOR 

Formosa  Plastics  Corporation  Louisiana 

CCC  : 

C.N.C.  Chemical  Corp.                        : 

FRE 

Freeman  Chemical  Corp. 

CCW  : 

Morton-Thiokol,  Inc.,  Carstab  Div.           : 

:   FRO 

Vulcan  Materials  Co. ,  Chemicals  Div. 

CEL  : 

Celanese  Corp. :                            : 

FTE 

Foote  Mineral  Co. 

Celanese  Chemical  Co.,  Inc.                : 

:   FTX 

Finetex,  Inc. 

Celanese  Fibers  Operations                : 

Celanese  Specialty  Resins 

GAF 

GAF  Corp . ,  Chemical  Group 

CCY  : 

Ciba-Geigy  Corp. 

:   GAI 

Glasurit  America,  Inc. 

CHO  : 

Hobay  Chemical  Corp.,  Agricultural  Chemicals 

CAN 

Gane's  Chemicals,  Inc. 

Div.                                   : 

GE 

General  Electric  Co. 

CHL  : 

Chemol ,  Inc .                              : 

GIV 

Givaudan  Corp. 

CHB.  : 

C.  H.  Patrick  4  Co.,  Inc.                   : 

:   GLY 

Glyco,  Inc. 

CHT  : 

Chattem,  Inc.                             : 

GP 

Georgia-Pacific  Corp.: 

CJO  : 

C.  J.  Osbom  Chemicals,  Inc.                : 

Plaquemine  Div. 

cue  : 

Clark  Oil  4  Refining  Corp.                  : 

Resins  Operations 

CMB  : 

Cambridge  Industries  Co. 

:   GTL 

Great  Lakes  Chemical  Corp. 

CNI  : 

Conap .  Inc . 

GYR 

Goodyear  Tire  4  Rubber  Co. 

CNP  : 

Nipro.  Inc.                               : 

COC  : 

Columbia  Organic  Chemicals  Co.,  Inc.          : 

:   HAL 

C.  P.  Hall  Co. 

COS  : 

Cosan  Chemical  Corp.                       : 

HCC 

Hatco  Chemical  Corp. 

CPS  • 

CPS  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

:   HCF 

Hereof ina 

CRN  : 

CPC  International,  Inc.,  Amerchol  Corp. 

HCP 

Honig  Chemical  4  Processing  Corp. 

CRZ  : 

Crown  Zellerbach  Corp.,  Chemical  Products 

HDC 

Hodag  Chemical  Corp. 

Div. 

HEX 

Hexagon  Laboratories,  Inc. 

CXI 

Chemical  Exchange  Industries,  Inc. 

HFT 

Syntex  Agribusiness,  Inc. 

CYL 

Cyclo  Chemical  Corp. 

:   HK 

Occidential  Chemical  Corp.,  Industrial  4 

CYR 

CYRO  Industries 

Specialty  Chemical  Div. 

300 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  3.~MISCBLLiUIE0US  CYCLIC  ASD  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS:      DIRECTORY  OF  HAHUFACTUSERS ,    1984~C0HTIiniBD 


CODE 

NAHE  OF  COMPANY 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

HLI 

Witco  Chemical  Corp. 

PIC 

Pierce  Chemical  Co. 

HML 

Hummel  Chemical  Co.                         : 

PKI 

Perkins  Industries,  Inc. 

HMP 

W.  R.  Grace  &  Co.,  Hampshire  Chemicals  Div. 

:   PLC 

Phillips  Petroleum  Co. 

HMY 

Humphrey  Chemical  Co.                        : 

:   PLS 

Plastics  Engineering  Co. 

HOC 

Halocarbon  products  Corp .                    : 

PMP 

PMP  Fermentation  Products,  Inc. 

HPC 

Hercules,  Inc.                              : 

:   PPG 

PPG  Industries,  Inc. 

HRT 

Hart  Producdfcs  Corp.                         : 

:   PST 

Perstorp  Polyols,  Inc. 

HST 

American  Hoechst  Corp . ,   Hoechst  Fiber 

Industries  Div. 

;   QKO 

QO  Chemicals,  Inc. 

HXL 

Hexcel  Corp..  Hexcel  Chemical  Products 

:   RBC 

Fike  Chemicals,  Inc. 

ICI 

ICI  Americas,  Inc.,  Chemicals  Div.            : 

:   RCI 

Reichhold  Chemicals,  Inc. 

ICF 

Inmont  Corp. 

:   RCN 

Racon,  Inc. 

IMC 

International  Hinerals  &  Chemicals  Corp.,      : 

RDA 

Rhone-Poulenc ,  Inc. 

Industries  Chemicals  Div.                  : 

:   REG 

Regis  Chemical  Co. 

IOC 

Sybron  Chemical,  Inc.                        : 

:   REM 

Remington  Arms  Co . ,  Inc . 

:   RH 

Rohm  &  Haas  Co. 

JRC 

Jarchem  Industries,  Inc.                     : 

RPC 

Hillmaster  Onyx  Group,  Inc.,  Lyndall  Chemical 
Co.  Div. 

KAI 

Kaiser  Aluminum  &  Chemical  Corp.              : 

RSA 

R.S.A.  Corp. 

KCH 

Joseph  Ayers ,  Inc .                          : 

:   RUG 

Rubicon,  Inc. 

KF 

Kay-Fries,  Inc.,  Chemical  Div.,  Dynamit  Nobel  : 

of  America,  Inc.                          : 

SBC 

Scher  Chemicals,  Inc. 

KLM 

Kalama  Chemical,  Inc.                        : 

SCM 

SCH  Corp. : 

KPT 

Koppers  Co . ,  Inc .                           : 

Organic  Chemicals  Div. 
PCR,  Inc. 

LAX 

Bofors  Nobel,  Inc.                          : 

SCP 

Henkel  Corp. 

LCP 

LCP  Chemicals  -  West  Virginia,  Inc.           : 

:   SD 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc.: 

LEM 

Napp  Chemicals,  Inc.                        : 

Sterling  Pharmaceuticals,  Inc. 

LIL 

Eli  Lilly  &  Co.                             : 

:   SDC 

Sandoz  Chemicals  Corp. 

LMI 

North  American  Chemical  Co.                  : 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc.: 

SDH 

Hilton  Davis  Chemical  Co.  Div. 

HAL 

Mallinckrodt,  Inc.                          : 

SDW 

Sterling  Organics 

HCB 

Borg-Wamer  Corp.,  Borg-Wamer  Chemicals      : 

Stauffer  Chemical  Co.: 

HCI 

Mooney  Chemicals,  Inc.                       : 

SFA 

Agricultural  Div. 

HCK 

MacKenzie  Chemical  Works,  Inc.               : 

:   SFC 

Calhio  Chemicals,  Inc. 

HET 

M  &  T  Chemicals,  Inc.                        : 

:   SFI 

Chlor  Alkali  Products 

HHI 

Horton-Thiokol,  Inc.,  Ventron  Div.            : 

:   SFS 

Specialty  &   Intermediates  Chemical  Div. 

MIL 

Milliken  &  Co.,  Milliken  Chemical  Co.         : 

:   SHC 

Shell  Oil  Co.,  Shell  Chemical  Co.  Div. 

HLS 

Hiles  Laboratories,  Inc.,  Biotechnology       : 

SHP 

Shepherd  Chemical  Co. 

Group                                    : 

SHX 

Sherex  Chemical  Co.,  Inc. 

HMC 

EH  Industries,  Inc.,  EM  Science  Div. 

:   SK 

SmithKline  Beckman  Corp.,  SmithKline 

MOB 

Mobay  Chemical  Corp.,  Pittsburgh  Div.         : 

Chemicals  Div. 

HON 

Monsanto  Co . 

:   SKO 

Texaco  Refining  &  Harketing  Co. 

MRF 

Morflex  Corp.                               : 

SM 

Hobil  Oil  Corp. : 

MRX 

Merck  i  Co . ,  Inc . 

Hobil  Chemical  Co. 

HET 

Horton-Thiokol,  Inc.,  Morton  Chemical 

Chemical  Coatings  Div. 

Co.  Div. 

SNO 

SunOlin  Chemical  Co. 

SNW 

Sun  Chemical  Corp.,  Chemicals  Div. 

NCC 

Niacet  Corp.                                : 

:   SOC 

Chevron  Corp.,  Chevron  Chemical  Co. 

NCI 

Union  Camp  Corp.,  Terpene  &  Aromatics  Div. 

:   SOH 

Sohio  Chemical  Co. 

NES 

Ruetgers-Nease  Chemical  Co. 

:   SOL 

Southland  Corp.,  Fine  Chemical  Div. 

NOG 

Norac  Co. ,  Inc. :                            : 

SPD 

General  Electric  Co.,  Silicone  Products  Dept. 

Hathe  Div.                                : 

:   STC 

American  Hoechst  Corp.,  Sou-Tex  Works 

NOD 

Nuodex,  Inc.                                : 

:   SVC 

Capital  City  Product  Co.,  Armstrong  Chemical 

NSC 

National  Starch  &   Chemical  Corp.              : 

Plant 

NTB 

National  Biochemical  Co.                     : 

:   SW 

Sherwin-Williams  Co. 

NWP 

Northern  Petrochemicals  Co.                  : 

:   SWS 

Stauffer  Chemical  Co.,  SWS  Silicones  Div. 

SYL 

Sylvachem  Corp. 

OH 

Anaquest                                   : 

:   SYP 

Plastic  Specialties  &   Technology,  Inc.,  Synthetic 

OHC 

Olin  Corp.                                    : 

Products  Co.  Div. 

ORT 

Roehr  Chemicals,  Inc.                        : 

:   TCC 

Sybron  Chemical,  Inc. 

PAC 

Pacific  Anchor  Chemical  Corp.                : 

:   TCH 

Emery  Industries,  Inc.,  Trylon  Div. 

PAH 

Parish  Chemical  Co.                         : 

:   TID 

Texaco  Refining  &  Harketing,  Inc.,  Delaware 

PAS 

Parke-Davis,  Div.  of  Warner-Lambert  Co.       : 

Refinery 

PEL 

Pelron  Corp.                                : 

:   TLC 

Twin  Lake  Chemical,  Inc. 

PEN 

CPC  International,  Inc.,  Penick  Corp.         : 

TNA 

Ethyl  Corp . 

PFN 

Pfanstiehl  Laboratories,  Inc.                : 

:   TNI 

The  Gillette  Co.,  Chemical  Div. 

PFZ 

Pfizer,  Inc.  and  Pfizer  Pharmaceuticals,  Inc.  : 

:   TRO 

Troy  Chemical  Corp. 

PC 

Procter  &  Gamble  Co.,  Procter  4  Gambia 

TSA 

Texas  Alkyls,  Inc. 

Hfg.  Co. 

:   TU 

Tenn-USS  Chemical  Co. 

XV  --  MISCELLANEOUS  CYCLIC 


ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS 


301 


TABLE  3. — MISCBLLAHEOUS  CYCLIC  AND  ACYCLIC  CHEMICALS:   DIRECTORY  OF  MAHUFACTURERS ,  1984 — CONTINUED 


CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

:  CODE 

NAME  OF  COMPANY 

TX 

Texaco ,  Inc . ,  Texaco  Chemical  Co . 

VND 

Van  Dyk,  Div.  of  Mallinckrodt,  Inc. 

TZC 

Magnesium  Elektron,  Inc.                     : 

VST 

Vista  Chemical  Co. 

VTC 

Vertac  Chemical  Corp. 

UCC 

Union  Carbide  Corp. 

UPJ 

Upjohn  Co.  and  Polymer  Chemical  Div. 

WAG 

West  Design  Chemical,  Inc. 

USB 

U.  S.  Borax  &  Chemcial  Corp.,  U.S.  Borax 

WCC 

White  Chemical  Corp. 

Research  Corp . 

WCL 

Wright  Chemical  Corp. 

USI 

National  Distillers  &  Chemicals  Corp.,  U.S.    : 

WLN 

Wilmington  Chemical  Corp. 

Industrial  Chemicals  Co. 

WM 

Inolex  Chemicals  Div. 

USR 

Uniroyal,  Inc.,  Chemical  Group 

WPG 

West  Point-Pepperell,  Inc.,  Grifftex  Chemical 

USS 

U.S.  Steel  Corp.,  USS  Chemicals  Div. 

Co.  Sub. 

WTC 

Witco  Chemical  Corp. 

VAL 

United  Merchants  &  Manufactures,  Inc., 

WTH 

Union  Camp  Corp. 

Valchem  Div. 

WTK 

Whittaker  Corp.,  Heico  Chemicals  Div. 

VDM 

Van  De  Mark  Chemical  Co . ,  Inc . 

WTL 

Pennwalt  Corp.,  Lucidol  Div. 

VEL 

Velsicol  Chemical  Corp.                      : 

WVA 

Westvaco  Corp.,  Chemicals  Div. 

VGC 

Virginia  Chemicals,  Inc.                     : 

WYT 

Wyeth  Laboratories,  Inc.,  Wyeth  Laboratories 

VIK 

Viking  Chemical  Co.                         : 

Div.  of  American  Home  Products  Corp. 

VNC 

Vanderbilt  Chemical  Corp.                    : 

Note. — Complete  names,  telephone  number,  and  addresses  of  the  above  reporting  conipanies  are  listed  in  table  1  of 
the  appendix. 


303 


APPENDIX 


APPENDIX 


305 


TABLE  1. — SYHTHBTIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS:   ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  OP 
MANUFACTURERS,  BY  COMPANY,  198* 

(Names  of  synthetic  organic  chemicals  manufacturers  that  reported  production  and/or  sales  to  the  U.S.  Inter- 
national Trade  Commission  for  1984  are  listed  below  alphabetically,  together  with  their  identification 
codes  as  used  in  table  2  of  the  15  individual  sections  of  this  report] 


IDENTI- 
FICATION 
CODE 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


AEP 
AZS 


ACO 
WLC 
AIP 
AJY 
AJI 
ARC 
CAD 
ABP 
AGC 
ALC 
AAC 
ALD 
ALE 
ALG 
ALM 
ALL 
BHE 


ACS 
ACU 
ALX 
APH 


BJL 
AMB 


ACY 

HST 


ASY 
ALB 


HVG 
AMV 


ADC 
ANG 
APX 


A  i  E  Plastic  Corp 

AZS  Corp 

AZS  Chemical  Corp 

Abbott  Laboratories 

Abex  Corp.,  Friction  Products  Div.- 

U.S. 

Adco  Chemical  Co 

Agrico  Chemical  Co 

Air  Products  4  Chemicals,  Inc 

Ajay  Chemicals,  Inc 

Ajinomoto  U.S.A.,  Inc 

Akzo  Chemie  America,  Arraak  Chemical 

Noury  Chemicals 

Alabama  By-Products  Corp 

Alberta  Gas  Chemicals,  Inc 

Alco  Chemical  Corp 

Alcolac,  Inc 

Aldrich  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Alex  Chemical  Co 

Allegheny  Chemical  Corp 

Allemania  Chemical  Co 

Alliance  Chemical,  Inc 

Allied-Bendix  Corp.,  Friction 

Materials  Div. 
Allied  Corp. : 

Chemical  Section 

Union  Texas  Petroleum  Corp 

Alox  Corp 

Alpha  Corporation  of  Tennessee 

Alpha  Laboratories,  Inc 

Amerada  Hess  Corp.  (Hess  Oil  Virgin 
Island  Corp. ) 

American  Burdick  &  Jackson 

American  Bio~Synthetics  Corp- 

American  Cyanamid  Co 

American  Hoechst  Corp.: 

Hoechst  Fibers  Industries  Div 

Petrochemicals /Plastics  Group 

Sou-tex  Words 

Specialty  Products  Group,  Rhode 
Island  Works. 

American  Synthetic  Rubber  Corp 

Ames  Laboratories,  Inc-- 

Ametek,  Inc.,  Haveg  Div 

Amvac  Chemical  Corp 

Anaquest  

Anderson  Development  Co 

Angus  Chemical  Co-- 

Apex  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 


818-968-3801 
404-873-1850 
404-873-1851 
312-937-6723 
703-662-3871 


201- 
918- 
215- 
404- 
212- 
312- 
716- 
205- 
201- 
615- 
301- 
414- 
717- 
814- 
504- 
201- 
518- 


201- 
713- 
716- 
901- 


589-0880 
588-2000 
481-4911 
943-6202 
688-8360 
786-0400 
778-8554 
250-5400 
267-1400 
629-1405 
355-2600 
273-3850 
462-3500 
776-1186 
687-6311 
344-2344 
273-6550 


455-5000 
960-7500 
282-1295 
853-2450 


303-756-1338 

201-750-6000 

616-726-3171 
414-384-7017 

201-831-2768 

803-579-5750 
201-231-2477 
704-827  7531 
401-823-2000 

502-448-2761 
203-874-2463 

302-995-0410 
213-264-3910 

608-273-0019 
517-263-2121 
312-498-6700 
201-354-5420 


14505  Proctor  Ave.,  P.  0.  Box  1268, 

Industry,  CA   91749. 
762  Marietta  Blvd.,  N.W.,  Atlanta, 

GA   30318. 
762  Marietta  Blvd.,  N.W.,  Atlanta, 

GA   30318. 
14th  St.  &  Sheridan  Rd.,  N.  Chicago, 

IL   60064. 
P.  0.  Box  3250,  Winchester,  VA   22601. 

49-129  Rutherford  St.,  Newark,  NJ  07105. 

One  William  Center,  Tulsa,  OK   74172. 

P.  0.  Box  538,  Allentown,  PA   18105. 

1400  Industry  Rd . ,  Powder  Springs,  GA   3007 

4020  Ajinomoto  Dr.,  Raleigh,  NC   27610. 

300  S.  Wacker  Dr.,  Chicago,  IL   60614. 

2153  Lockport-Olcott  Rd . ,  Burt,  NY   14028. 

P.  0.  Box  10246,  Birmingham,  AL   35202. 

7  Century  Dr.,  Parsippany,  NJ   07054. 

909  Mueller  Dr.,  Chattanooga,  TN   37406. 

3440  Fairfield  Rd.,  Baltimore,  MD  21226. 

940  W.  St.  Paul  Ave.,  Milwaukee,  WI   53233. 

119  N.  Union  St.,  Shenandoah,  PA   17976. 

Gillis  Ave.,  Ridgway,  PA   15853. 

P.  0.  Box  716,  Plaquemine,  LA   70764. 

33  Avenue  P,  Newark,  NJ  07657. 

P.  0.  Box  238,  Green  Island,  NY   12181. 


P.  0.  Box  1087-R,  Morristown,  NJ   07960. 
P.  0.  Box  2120,  Houston,  TX   7  7001. 
3943  Buffalo  Ave.,  Niagara  Falls,  NY   14303. 
P.  0.  Drawer  A,  Hwy.  57E,  Collierville, 

TN   38017. 
1685  S.  Fairfax  St.,  P.  0.  Box  22223, 

Denver,  CO  80222. 
1  Hess  Plaza,  Woodbridge,  NJ   07095. 

1953  S.  Harvey  St.,  Muskegon,  MI   49442. 
710  W.  National  Ave.,  P.  0.  Box  04275, 

Milwaukee,  WI   53204. 
One  Cyanamid  Plaza,  Wayne,  NJ  074  70. 

P.  0.  Box  5887,  Spartanburg,  SC  29301. 
Route  202-206  North,  Somerville,  NJ  08876. 
P.  0.  Box  866,  Mount  Holly,  NC   28120. 
129  Ouidnick  St.,  Coventry,  RI  02816. 

P.  0.  Box  32960,  Louisville,  KY  40232. 
200  Rock  Lane.  P.  0.  Box  3024,  Mil ford, 

CT   06460. 
900  Greenbank  Rd. ,  Wilmington,  DE  19808. 
4100  E.  Washington  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles, 

CA   90023. 
2005  W.  Beltline  Hwy.,  Madison,  WI   53713. 
1415  E.  Michigan  St.,  Adrian,  MI   49221. 
2211  Sanders  Rd.,  Northbrook,  IL  60062. 
200  S.  1st  St.,  P.  0.  Box  254,  Elizabethport , 

NJ   07206. 


306 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  1.— SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS: 
BY  COMPANY, 


ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS, 
1984— CONTINUED 


IDENTI- 
FICATION 
CODE 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


APO 
ADM 

ARD 
ARN 
ARZ 
ALS 
AGP 
ARP 
ARK 

ARO 
ARL 
ARS 


API 

ALI 


ATL 
AIR 

APD 
APR 
ACC 
AUX 
KCH 


DEC 
BKC 

BAK 

BLM 
BLC 


BFF 
BPT 
BCK 


BCH 
BLZ 
BEN 
BLY 
BTS 

BDS 

BNS 

BOC 
BNP 


Apollo  Colors,  Inc 

Archer-Daniels-Midland,  ADM  Clinton-- 

Ardmore  Chemical  Co 

Arenol  Chemical  Corp 

Arizona  Chemical  Co 

Armco ,  Inc 

Armour-Dial ,  Inc 

Armour  Pharmaceutical  Co 

Armstrong  World  Industries,  Inc 

ARNCO 

Arol  Chemical  Products  Co 

Arsynco,  Inc 

Ashland  Oil,  Inc 

Ashland  Petroleum  Co 

Asoma  Polymers,  Inc 

Associated  Lead,  Inc 

Astor  Products,  Inc.,  Blue  Arrow 

Div. 

Atlantic  Industries,  Inc 

Atlantic  Richfield  Co.,  Arco 

Chemical  Co . 
Atlas  Powder  Co.  Sub.  of  Tyler  Corp- 

Atlas  Processing  Co 

Atomergic  Chemetals  Corp 

Aura lux  Corp 

Joseph  Ayers,  Inc 

BASF  Wyandotte  Corp 

Badische  Corp 

J.  T.  Baker  Chemical  Co 

Baker  International  -  Magna  Corp 

Balchem  Corp.,  Arc  Chemical  Div 

Ball  Chemical  Co.,  Ranbar  Technology 

Inc . 
Baxter  Travenol  Laboratories,  Inc 

Beatrice  Foods: 

Parboil  Co.  Div 

Permuthane  Div 

Beckman  Instruments,  Inc 

Spinco  Div 

Beecham,  Inc.,  Beecham  Laboratories 

Div. 

Belding  Chemical  Industries 

Belzak  Corp 

Bennett's  Paint  and  Glass 

Berkley  &  Co.,  Inc 

Bethlehem  Steel  Corp 

Biddle  Sawyer  Corp 

Binney  and  Smith,  Inc 

Biocraft  Laboratories,  Inc 

Bison  Nitrogen  Products  Co 

Bofors  Nobel,  Inc 


312-564-9190 
217-424-5200 

201-481-2406 
212-784-0948 
201-794-3200 
513-425-5000 
312-892-4381 
815-932-6771 
717-397-0611 

213-567-1378 
201-344-1510 
201-933-2323 

614-889-3333 
606-329-3333 
617-978-0144 
215-427-3000 

904-783-5000 

201-235-1800 
215-557-2574 

417-624-0212 
318-636-2711 
516-349-8800 
203-886-2616 
215-837-1808 

616-392-2391 
201-263-4050 

804-887-6000 
201-859-2151 

713-791-6340 
914-355-2891 
412-486-1111 

312-948-2000 


301-477-8200 
617-531-1880 
619-438-9151 
714-871-4848 
201-469-5200 

212-944-6040 
201-773-0602 
801-486-2211 
713-336-1520 
215-694-4522 

212-736-1580 

215-253-6271 

201-796-3434 
712-277-1340 

616-788-2341 


899  Skokie  Blvd.,  Northbrook,  IL  60062. 
1251  Beaver  Channel  Pkwy.,  Clinton, 

lA  52732. 
29  Riverside  Ave.,  Newark,  NJ  07104. 
40-33  -  23d  St.,  Long  Island  City,  NY  1110 
1600  Route  208,  Fair  Lawn,  NJ  07410. 
703  Curtis  St.,  Middletown,  OH  45043. 
2000  Aucutt  Rd.,  Montgomery,  IL  50538. 
P.  0.  Box  511,  Kankakee,  IL  60901. 
Liberty  &  Charlotte  Sts.,  Lancaster, 

PA  17604. 
5141  Firestone  Place,  South  Gate,  CA  90280 
649  Ferry  St.,  Newark,  NJ  07105. 
126-20  Northern  Blvd.,  Flushing,  NY 

11368. 
P.  O.  Box  2219,  Columbus,  OH  43216. 
P.  0.  Box  391,  Ashland,  KY  41101. 
Old  Webster  Rd. ,  Oxford,  MA  01540. 
2545  Aramingo  Ave.,  Philadelphia,  PA 

19125. 
5244  Edgewood  Ct.,  Jacksonville,  FL 

32205. 
10  Kingsland  Rd.,  Nutley,  NJ  07110. 
1500  Market  St.,  Philadelphia,  PA  19101. 

P.  0.  Box  87,  Joplin,  MO  64802. 

P.  0.  Box  3099,  Shreveport,  LA  71133. 

100  Fairchair  Ave.,  Plainview,  NY  11803. 
29  Stott  Ave.,  Norwich,  CT  06389. 

275  Keystone  Dr.,  Bethlehem,  PA  18017. 

491  Columbus  Ave.,  Holland,  MI  49423. 

and  100  Cherry  Hill  Rd.,  Parsippany, 

NJ  07054. 
P.  0.  Box  Drawer  D,  Williamsburg,  VA  23187 
222  Red  School  Lane,  Phillipsburg,  NJ 

08865. 
P.  0.  Box  33387,  Houston,  TX  7  7233. 
P.  0.  Box  180,  Slate  Hill,  NY  10973. 
1486  Butler  Plank  Rd.,  Glenshaw,  PA 

15116. 
6301  Lincoln  Ave.,  Morton  Grove,  IL 

60053. 

8200  Fisher  Rd.,  Baltimore,  MD  21222. 
Corwin  St.,  Peabody,  MA  01960. 
6200  El  Camino  Real,  Carlshad,  CA  92008. 
1050  Page  Mill  Rd.,  Palo  Alto,  CA  94304. 

101  Possumtown  Rd.,  Piscataway,  NJ 
08854. 

P.  0.  Box  300,  Grosvenor  Dale,  CT  06246. 
850  Bloomfield  Ave.,  Clifton,  NJ  07012. 
P.  0.  Box  1320,  Salt  Lake  City,  UT  84110. 

Spirit  Lake,  lA  51360. 

8th  Fl.,  Bethlehem,  PA 


Suite  2439,  New  York, 


1  Trilene  Dr 
Martin  Tower 

18016. 

2  Penn  Plaza 
10121. 

P.  0.  Box  431,  1100  Church  Lane,  Easton, 

PA  18044-0431. 
12  Industrial  Park,  Waldwick,  NJ  07463. 
Terra  Centre,  600  4th  St.,  Sioux  City, 

lA  51101. 
5025  Evanston  Ave.,  Muskegon,  MI  49443. 


APPENDIX 


307 


-SyHTHBTIC  ORGAHIC  CHB11ICAI.S:   ALPHABETICAL  DIRBCTORy  OP  MAHUPACTURBRS , 
BY  COMPANY,  19e4~COimNUED 


IDENTI- 
FICATION 
CODE 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


Borden,  Inc.: 

Borden  Chemical  Div 

Borg-Wamer  Corp . ,  Borg-Wamer 
Chemicals 

BFP    :  Breddo  Food  Products  Corp.,  Inc 

BMC    ;  Brin-Mont  Chemicals,  Inc 

BRS    :  Bristol-Myers  Co 

A.  Bruder  &  Sons,  Inc 

BUK  :  Buckeye  Cellulose  Corp 

BKM  :  Buckman  Laboratories,  Inc 

BCC  :  Buffalo  Color  Corp 

BUR  :  Burroughs  Wellcome  Co 

CLF    :  CF4I  Steel  Corp.,  Pueblo  Plant 

CFI    :  CF  Industries,  Inc 

CCC    :  C.N.C.  Chemical  Corp 

CPC  International,  Inc.: 

ACR    :   Acme  Resin  Corp 

CRN    :   Amerchol  Corp 

PEN       Penick  Corp 

CPS    :  CPS  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

CYR    :  CYRO  Industries 

CMB  :  Cambridge  Industries  Co 

SVC  :  Capital  City  Products  Co. ,  Armstrong 
Chemical  Plants. 

CBC  :  Carbose  Corp 

CGL  :  Cargill,  Inc 

CHC  :  Carpenter  Chemical  Co 

BSC  :  Cascade  Resins,  Inc 

CAS  :  Caschem,  Inc 

AZT  :  Catalyst  Resources,  Inc 

CCL  :  Catawba-Charlab,  Inc 

Celanese  Corp. : 

Celanese  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Celanese  Engineering  Resins 

Celanese  Fibers  Operations 

Celanese  Specialty  Resins 

CLP    :  Cell  Products,  Inc 

CNT    :  Certainteed  Corp 

CPR    :  Certified  Processing  Corp 

GRS    :  Chanrplln  Petroleum  Co 

SOG    :  Charter  International  Oil  Co 

CHA    :  Chattanooga  Coke  &  Chemicals  Co.,  Inc 

CHT    :  Chattem,  Inc 

CBD    :  Chembond  Corp 

CFI    :  Chemfax,  Inc 

Chem-Fleur ,  Inc 

CXI    :  Chemical  Exchange  Industries,  Inc 

CMT    :  Chemithon  Corp 

CHL  :  Chemol,  Inc 

CRT  :  Chemos  Corp 

SOC  :  Chevron  Corp . ,  Chevron  Chemical  Corp- 

CHO  :  Cholineco,  Inc 

CHH  :  CHR.  Hansen's  Laboratory,  Inc 


614-225-4000 
304-424-5411 

913-321-5300 
919-292-0566 
212-546-4000 

215-353-5100 

901-320-8183 
901-278-0330 
715-827-4500 
919-248-3000 


303-551-6500 
312-438-9500 
401-751-7711 


312-771-9600 
201-287-1600 

201-935-6600 
201-727-3100 
201-930-0100 

617-924-0025 
608-752-9007 

814-443-1611 
612-475-7634 
804-359-0800 
503-343-2111 
201-858-7900 
713-682-5300 
704-523-4242 


214-689- 
201-635- 
704-554- 
502-585- 
201-828- 
215-341- 
201-923- 
512-882- 
713-923- 
615-821- 


4000 
2600 
2000 
8011 
6100 
7000 
5200 
8873 
3578 
3541 


615-821-4571 
503-745-6501 
601-863-6511 
201-589-4266 
713-526-8291 
206-937-9954 

919-272-3121 
201-623-3334 
415-894-7700 
803-943-4176 
414-476-3630 


180  E.  Broad  St.,  Columbus.  OH  43215. 
International  Center,  Parkersburg,  UV 

26101. 
18th  &  Kansas  Ave.,  Kansas  City,  KS  56105. 
3921  Spring  Garden  St. ,  Greensboro,  NC  27407 
345  Park  Ave.,  5th  Fl.,  New  York,  NY 

10154. 
52d  St.  &  Grays  Ave.,  Philadelphia,  PA 

19143. 
1001  Tillman  Ave.,  Memphis,  TN  38122. 
1256  N.  McLean  Blvd.,  Memphis,  TN  38122. 
340  Elk  St.,  Buffalo,  NY   14210. 
3030  Comwallis  Rd.,  Research  Triangle 

Park,  NC  27709. 

P.  0.  Box  315,  Pueblo.  CO  81002. 
Salem  Lake  Dr.,  Long  Grove,  IL  6004  7. 
P.  0.  Box  997,  Annex  Station,  Providence, 
RI  02901. 


Forest  Park,  IL  60130. 
P.  0.  Box  4051,  Edison, 


1401  Circle  Ave. , 
136  Talmadge  Rd. , 

NJ  08818-4051. 
1050  Wall  St.  W. ,  Lyndhurst,  NJ   07071. 
P.  0.  Box  152,  Old  Bridge,  NJ   08857. 
155  Tice  Blvd.,  P.  0.  Box  8588,  Woodcliff 

Lake,  NJ   076  75. 
440  Arsenal  St..  Watertown,  MA  02172. 
1530  S.  Jackson  St.,  Janesville,  WI  53545. 

100  Maple  St.,  Somerset,  PA  15501. 
P.  0.  Box  5630,  Minneapolis,  MN  55440. 
P.  0.  Box  27205.  Richmond.  VA  23261. 
P.  0.  Box  1989.  Eugene.  OR  97440. 
40  Avenue  A.  Bayonne,  NJ  07002. 
P.  0.  Box  250.  Elyria,  OH  44035. 
5046  Old  Pineville  Rd..  P.  0.  Box  240497, 
Charlotte,  NC   28224. 

1250  W.  Mockingbird  Lane,  Dallas.  TX  75247 

26  Main  St..  Chatham.  NJ  07928. 

P.  0.  Box  32414.  Charlotte,  NC  28232. 

P.  0.  Box  37500,  Louisville,  KY  40233. 

5  Georges  Rd.,  New  Brunswick.  NJ  08901. 

P.  0.  Box  860.  Valley  Forge.  PA  19482. 

U.S.  Highway  #22.  Hillside.  NJ   07205. 

P.  0.  Box  9176.  Corpus  Christi.  TX  78469. 

P.  0.  Box  5008.  Houston.  TX   77012. 

4800  Central  Ave.,  P.  0.  Box  2339, 

Chattanooga,  TN  37410. 
1715  W.  38th  St.,  Chattanooga,  TN  37409. 
P.  0.  Box  270,  Springfield,  OR  97477. 
Three  Rivers  Rd.,  Gulfport,  MS  39503. 
200  Pulaski  St.,  Newark.  NJ   07105. 
P.  0.  Box  812,  Houston,  TX  7  7001. 
5430  W.  Marginal  Way,  SW. ,  Seattle,  WA 

98106. 
P.  0.  Box  20687,  Greensboro,  NC  27420. 
225-235  Gmmett  St.,  Newark,  NJ  07114. 
575  Market  St.,  San  Francisco,  CA  94105. 
P.  0.  Box  4  76,  Hampton,  SC  29924. 
9015  W.  Maple  St.,  West  Allls,  WI  53214. 


308 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


-SyNTHBTIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS:   ALPHABBTICAL  DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS, 
BY  COMPANY,  1984 — CONTINUED 


IDENTI- 
FICATION 
CODE 


CGO 
CLK 
CLI 
CSP 


CLD 
CCS 


CIC 
CNC 
COC 
CEI 

CAC 
CMP 
CNI 
CON 


CTL 
CTP 
CPV 
CFA 

COP 
CPY 
CLU 
CRP 

COS 

CSD 

CRD 

CK 

CCP 

USH 

CR2 

CYT 
CUS 
CTR 
CYH 
CYL 
AMD 


DHL 
DPI 


DGO 
DPW 
DEC 

DGC 

DRR 
DKA 
DNS 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


Ciba-Geigy  Corp 

■'Agricultural  Div 

Cijtgo  Petroleum  Corp 

ClArk  Oil  &   Refining  Corp 

Cljintwood  Chemical  Co 

Coastal  Corp.,  Coastal  States 
Petroleum  Co. 

Colgate-Palmolive  Co 

Colloids ,  Inc 

Colorado  Chemical  Specialties,  Inc 

Colorado  Resins,  Inc 

Color  Chem  International  Corp 

Columbia  Nitrogen  Corp 

Columbia  Organic  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Combustion  Engineering,  Inc.,  C-E  Cast 
Products. 

Cominco  American,  Inc 

Commercial  Products  Co.,  Inc 

Conap ,  Inc 

Concord  Chemical  Co . ,  Inc 

Conoco  Specialty  Products,  Inc 

Continental  Chemical  Co 

Continental  Polymers,  Inc 

Cook  Paint  &  Varnish  Co 

Cooperative  Farm  Chemicals 
Association. 

Coopers  Creek  Chemical  Corp 

Copolymer  Rubber  &  Chemical  Corp 

Core-Lube ,  Inc 

Corpus  Christi  Petrochemicals  Co 

Cosan  Chemical  Corp 

Cosden  Oil  i  Chemical  Co 

Croda,  Inc 

Crompton  i  Knowles  Corp 

Crown  Central  Petroleum  Corp 

Crown  Metro,  Inc 

Crown  Zellerbach  Corp.,  Chemical 
Products  Div. 

Cumberland  International  Corp 

Custom  Pigments  Corp 

Customs  Resins  Div.  of  Bemis  Co.,  Inc- 

Cychem,  Inc 

Cyclo  Chemical  Corp 

Cyclo  Products,  Inc 

Dan  River,  Inc.,  Chemical  Products 

Div. 

Darling  i  Co 

Dart  Polymers,  Inc.  Sub.  of  Dart 

Container  Corp. 
Da vies- Young  Co 


Day-Glo  Color  Corp 

Deepwater,  Inc 

Degen  Oil  &  Chemical  Co. 
Degussa  Corp 


Delta  Resins  &  Refractories- 

Denka  Chemical  Corp 

Dennis  Chemical  Co 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


914-478-3131 
919-292-7100 
318-491-6011 
314-889-9600 
312-890-5790 
512-887-4100 

212-310-2000 
201-926-6100 
303-278-1963 

303-278-1963 

201-444-8563 
404-823-4000 
803-425-1786 
412-344-7500 

509-747-6111 
201-427-6887 
716-372-9650 
609-966-1526 
713-293-1767 

201-472-5000 
213-637-2103 
816-391-6000 
913-843-7300 

215-828-0375 
504-355-5655 
217-662-2136 
713-751-7100 

201-460-9300 
214-750-2400 
212-683-3089 
215-376-8749 
301-539-7400 
803-277-1870 
206-254-0922 

713-682-1221 
312-252-7273 
612-340-6000 
513-641-4371 
305-592-6700 
213-582-6411 

804-799-7000 

312-927-3000 
517-676-3800 

314-291-1900 

216-391-7070 
714--_l-3522 
201-4?  -1192 
201-28.  6500 

414-462-1200 
713-477^8821 
314-771-1800 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


444  Saw  Mill  River  Rd.,  Ardsley,  NY  10502. 
P.  0.  Box  18300,  Greensboro,  NC  27419. 
P.  0.  Box  1562,  Lake  Charles,  LA  70602. 
7930  Clayton  Rd.,  St.  Louis,  MO  63117. 
4342  S.  Wolcott  Ave.,  Chicago.  IL  60609. 
P.  0.  Drawer  521,  Corpus  Christi,  TX  78403. 

300  Park  Ave.,  New  York,  NY  10022. 

394  Frelinghuysen  Ave.,  Newark,  NJ  07114. 

4880  Robb  St.  -  Unit  #2,  Wheat  Ridge, 

CO  80033. 
4880  Robb  St.  -  Unit  #2,  Wheat  Ridge, 

CO  80033. 
7  Plymouth  Rd.,  Glen  Rock,  NJ  07452. 
P.  0.  Box  1483(13),  Augusta,  GA  30913. 
P.  0.  Box  1045,  Camden,  SC  29020. 
P.  0.  Box  457,  Muse,  PA  15350. 

W.  818  Riverside  Ave.,  Spokane,  WA  99201. 
117  Ethel  Ave.,  Hawthorne,  NJ  07506. 
1405  Buffalo  St.,  Clean,  NY  14760. 
17th  &  Federal  Sts.,  Camden,  NJ  08105. 
600  N  Daisy  Ashford  Rd.,  P.  O.  Box  2197, 

Houston,  TX   77252. 
270  Clifton  Blvd.,  Clifton,  NJ  07015. 
2225  E.  Del  Amo  Blvd.,  Compton,  CA  90220. 
P.  0.  Box  389,  Kansas  City,  MO  64141. 
P.  0.  Box  308,  Lawrence,  KS  06044. 

River  Rd.,  West  Conshohocken ,  PA  19428. 
P.  0.  Box  2591,  Baton  Rouge,  LA  70821. 
P.  0.  Box  572,  Danville,  IL  61832. 
1000  Louisiana  St.,  Suite  2700,  Houston, 

TX   7  7002. 
400  -  14th  St.,  Carlstadt,  NJ   07072. 
8350  N.  Central,  Dallas,  TX  75206. 
183  Madison  Ave.,  New  York,  NY  10016. 
500  Pear  St.,  Reading,  PA  19603. 
1  N  Charles  St.,  Baltimore,  MD  21203. 
P.  0.  Box  5695,  Greenville,  SC  29606. 
P.  0.  Box  4266,  Vancouver,  WA  98662. 

1523  N.  Post  Oak  Rd.,  Houston,  TX  77055. 
2125  W.  Rice  St.,  Chicago,  IL  60622. 
800  Northstar  Ctr.,  Minneapolis,  MN  55402. 
P.  0.  Box  16056,  Cincinnati,  OH  45216. 
7500  N.W.  66th  St.,  Miami,  FL  33166. 
1922  E.  64th  St.,  Los  Angeles,  CA  90001. 

P.  O.  Box  261,  Danville,  VA  24543. 

4650  S.  Racine  Ave.,  Chicago,  IL  60609. 
432  Hogsback  Rd.,  Mason.  MI  48854. 

2700  Wagner  Place,  Maryland  Heights,  MO 

63043. 
4515  St.  Clair  Ave.,  Cleveland,  OH  44103. 
P.  0.  Box  17599,  Irvine,  CA  92713. 
200  Kellogg  St.,  Jersey  City,  NJ  07305. 
Rt.  46  at  Hollister  Rd.,  Teterboro,  NJ 

07608. 
6263  N.  Teutonia  Ave.,  Milwaukee,  WI  53209. 
8701  Park  Place  Blvd.,  Houston,  TX  77017. 
2700  Papin  St.,  St.  Louis,  MO  63103. 


APPENDIX 


309 


TABLE  1. — SyHTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS:   ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS, 
BY  COMPANY,  1984— CONTINUED 


IDENTI- 
FICATION 
CODE 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


DEX 
HYC 

MID 
DAZ 
PLN 

DPP 
DRC 
DOM 
DVC 


DCC 
DRX 

DUP 
DSC 

HMC 
AGI 
EPI 


EKT 
EKX 
ESA 
EEP 

ELH 
ELC 

ELP 
TCH 
USM 
EMK 
EKO 
EHO 
EPC 

ESS 
ESX 

EHC 

TNA 


FMC 
FMN 
FMB 

FRP 
FAB 
FMT 


The  Derby  Co.,  Inc 

DeSoto ,  Inc 

DeSoto,  Inc.,  Petrochemicals 

Dexter  Chemical  Corp 

Hysol  Div 

Midland  Div 

Diaz  Chemical  Corp 

Disogrin  Industries  Corp 

Dixie  Pine  Chemicals,  Inc 

Dock  Resins  Corp 

Dominion  Products,  Inc 

Dover  Chemical  Corp.  Sub.  of  ICC 

Industries,  Inc. 
Dow  Chemical  Co 

Dow  Coming  Corp 

Drexel  Chemical  Co 

E.  I.  duPont  de  Nemours  &  Co.,  Inc 

Dye  Specialties,  Inc 

EM  Industries,  Inc.,  EM  Science  Div 

EMS-American  Grilon,  Inc 

Eagle  Pitcher  Industries,  Ohio  Rubber 

Co.  Div. 

Eastern  Color  &  Chemical  Co 

Eastman  Kodak  Co 

Tennessee  Eastman  Co.  Div 

Texas  Eastman  Co.  Div 

East  Shore  Chemical  Co 

Eaton  Corp. ,  Industrial  Polymers 

Products  Div. 

Elan  Chemical  Co 

Elco  Corp.  Sub.  of  Detrex  Chemical 

Industries,  Inc. 

El  Paso  Products  Co 

Emery  Industries,  Inc.,  Trylon  Div 

Emhart  Corp..  Bostik  U.S.  Div 

Emkay  Chemical  Co 

Empire  Coke  Co 

Enenco,  Inc 

Enterprise  Products  Co.  of 

Mississippi . 

Essential  Chemicals  Corp 

Essex  Chemical  Corp.,  Essex  Industrial 

Chemicals,  Inc. 

Ethichem  Corp 

Ethyl  Corp 

Polymer  Products  Div 

Exxon  Chemical  Americas 

FMC  Corp 

Agricultural  Chemical  Corp 

Specialty  Chemicals  Div 

FRP  Co 

Fabricolor  Manufacturing  Corp 

Fairmount  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 


617-342-5831 

312-391-9000 

817-625-2111 

212-542-7700 
818-968-6511 

312-623-4200 
716-638-6321 
603-669-4050 

601-584-6221 
201-862-2351 
718-499-3050 
216-343-7711 

517-636-1000 

517-496-4000 
901-774-4370 

302-774-1000 
201-866-9504 

609-354-9200 
803-481-9173 
216-942-6500 

401-331-9000 
716-724-4000 
615-229-2000 
214-236-5000 
616-726-3106 
216-523-5000 

201-344-8014 
216-749-2605 

915-333-7200 
803-963-4031 
617-777-0100 
201-352-7053 
205-945-8061 
901-320-5800 
713-880-6500 

404-691-3000 
201-773-6300 

201-933-7880 
804-788-5000 
804-788-5000 
713-870-6018 

215-299-6000 
215-299-6000 
716-876-8300 

912-367-3616 
201-742-3900 
201-344-5790 


3S  Plaines, 


Box  2199,  Fort 


10474. 
Industry,  C 


231  Industrial  Park,  119  Authority  Dr. 

Fitchburg,  MA  01420. 
1700  S.  Mt.  Prospect  Ave. 

IL  60018. 
600  E.  Central  St. ,  P.  0. 

Worth,  TX   76113. 
845  Edgewater  Rd. ,  Bronx, 
15051  E.  Don  Julian  Rd. 

91749. 
E.  Water  St.,  Waukegan,  IL  60085. 
P.  0.  Box  194,  Holley,  NY   14470. 
Grenier  Industrial  Airpark,  Manchester, 

NH  03130. 
P.  0.  Box  470,  Hattiesburg,  MS   39401. 
1512  W.  Elizabeth  Ave.,  Linden,  NJ  07036. 
882  -  3d  Ave.,  Brooklyn,  NY   11232. 
W.  15th  &  Davis  Sts.,  P.  0.  Box  40, 

Dover,  OH  44622. 
2020  Willard  H.  Dow  Center,  Midland, 

MI   48640. 
2200  W.  Salzburg  Rd.,  Auburn,  MI   48640. 
2487  Penn  St.,  P.  0.  Box  9306,  Memphis, 

TN   38109. 
DuPont  Bldg.,  Wilmington,  DE  19898. 
100  Plaza  Center,  Secaucus,  BJ  07094. 

2909  Highland  Ave.,  Cincinnati,  OH  45212. 
P.  0.  Box  1948,  Sumter,  SC  29150. 
P.  0.  Box  1398,  Denton,  TX   76201. 

35  Livingston  St.,  Providence,  RI  02904. 
343  State  St.,  Rochester,  NY   14650. 
P.  0.  Box  1974,  Kingsport,  TN  37662. 
P.  0.  Box  1974,  Kingsport,  TN  37662. 
1221  E.  Barney  Ave.,  Muskegon,  MI  49443. 
1199  S.  Chillicothe  Rd. ,  Aurora,  OH  44202. 

268  Doremus  Ave. ,  Newark,  NJ  07105. 
P.  0.  Box  09186,  Cleveland,  OH  44109. 

P.  0.  Box  3986,  Odessa,  TX   79760. 

P.  0.  Box  628,  Mauldin,  SC   29662. 

Boston  St.,  Middleton,  MA  01949. 

319  -  2d  St.,  Elizabeth,  NJ   07206. 

530  Beacon  Pwy.  W. ,  Birmingham,  AL  35209. 

P.  0.  Box  125,  Memphis,  TN  38101. 

P.  0.  Box  4324,  Houston,  TX   7  7210. 

28391  Essential  Rd.,  Merton,  WI  53056. 
1401  Broad  St.,  Clifton,  NJ  07015. 

150  Grand  St..  Carlstadt,  BJ  07072. 
330  S.  4th  St.,  Richmond,  VA  23219. 
8000  G. S.R.I.  Ave.,  Baton  Rouge,  LA  70808. 
P.  0.  Box  3272,  Houston,  TX   7  7001. 

2000  Market  St.,  Philadelphia,  PA  19103. 
2000  Market  St.,  Philadelphia,  PA  19103. 
Sawyer  Ave.  &  River  Rd.,  Town  of  Tonawanda, 

NY  14150. 
P.  0.  Box  349,  Baxley,  GA  31513. 
P.  0.  Box  2398,  Paterson,  NJ  07509. 
117  Blanchard  St.,  Newark,  NJ  07105. 


310 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLB  l.~S¥HTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS:   ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  OP  MAHUFACTURBRS , 
BY  COMPANY,  1984~CONTINUED 


IDENTI- 
FICATION 
CODE 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


FRI 
FEL 
FER 


RBC 
FTX 


FRF 
FRS 

FST 
FPC 
FLM 

CIK 
FTE 
FMO 


FJI 
FKE 
FLN 
FRE 


GAF 
GLX 
GAN 

GNT 
GNR 


GEI 
SPD 


GLC 
GRG 


TNI 
GBF 

GIV 
GAI 
GLY 


Farmland  Industries,  Inc 

Felton  International,  Inc 

Ferro  Corp. : 

Ferro  Chemical  Div 

Grant  Chemical  Div 

Keil  Chemical  Div 

Ottawa  Chemical  Div 

Productol  Chemical  Div 

Fike  Chemicals,  Inc 

Finetex,  Inc 

Firestone  Tire  &  Rubber  Co.: 

Firestone  Fibers  S  Textile  Co 

Firestone  Synthetic  Rubber  &  Latex 
Co.  Div. 

First  Chemical  Corp 

Flambeau  Paper  Corp 

Fleming  Laboratories,  Inc 

Flint  Ink  Corp.,  Cal/Inc  Div 

Foote  Mineral  Co 

Ford  Motor  Co.,  Paint  Plant 

Formosa  Plastics  Corp: 

Louisiana 

USA 

Foy- Johnston,  Inc 

Frank  Enterprise,  Inc 

Franklin  Chemical  International 

Freeman  Chemical  Corp 

Frltzsche  Dodge  i  Olcott,  Inc 

H.  B.  Fuller  Co 

GAF  Corp.,  Chemical  Corp 

Galxie  Chemicals  Corp 

Gane's  Chemicals,  Inc 

Gencorp,  Polymers  Div 

Genencor ,  Inc 

General  Electric  Co 

Insulating  Materials 

Silicone  Products  Dept 

General  Foods  Manufacturing  Corp., 
Maxwell  House  Coffee  Div. 

General  Latex  &  Chemical  Corp 

P  D  George  Co 

Georgia-Pacific  Corp.: 

Bellingham  Div 

Houston  Div 

Plaquemine  Div 

PVC  Compound  Div 

Resins  Operations 


The  Gillette  Co.,  Chemical  Div- 
Gist-Brocades,  USA,  Inc 


816-459-6407 
718-497-4664 

216-641-8580 
504-654-6801 
219-931-2630 
419-691-3507 
213-945-3401 

304-755-3336 
201-797-4686 


804-541-2000 
216-379-7495 

601-762-0870 
715-762-3231 
704-372-5613 

415-525-1188 
215-363-6500 
313-466-1913 


504-356- 
201-966- 
513-631- 
614-253- 
614-443- 
414-284- 
212-929- 
612-645- 


3341 
6980 
4270 
5519 
0241 
5541 
4100 
3401 


Givaudan  Corp 

Glasurit  America,  Inc- 
Glyco,  Inc 


201-862-2600 
201-279-0558 
212-391-2580 

216-798-3320 
415-588-3475 
614-622-5310 
413-494-4793 

518-385-7999 
518-266-2641 

201-420-3436 

617-576-8000 
314-621-5700 

206-733-4410 
404-521-4000 
404-521-4000 
404-521-5200 
404-521-4000 

617-421-7000 
704-527-9000 

201-365-8000 
313-851-1000 
203-847-1191 


P.  0.  Box  7305,  Kansas  City,  MO  64116. 
599  Johnson  Ave.,  Brooklyn,  NY  11237. 

7050  Krick  Rd.,  Bedford,  OH  44146. 
P.  0.  Box  263,  Baton  Rouge,  LA  70821. 
3000  Sheffield  Ave.,  Hammond,  IN  46320. 
700  N.  Wheeling  St. 
10051  Romandel  Ave. 

CA  906  70. 
P.  0.  Box  550,  Nitro, 
418  Falmouth  Ave. 

07407. 


Toledo,  OH  43605. 
Santa  Fe  Springs, 


25143. 
Elmwood  Park,  NJ 


P.  0.  Box  450,  Hopewell,  VA  23869. 
P.  0.  Box  2786,  Akron,  OH  44301. 

P.  0.  Box  1427,  Pascagoula,  MS  39567. 
200  N.  First  Ave.,  Park  Falls,  WI  54552. 
2205  Thrift  Rd.,  P.  0.  Box  34384, 

Charlotte,  NC  28234. 
1404  -  4th  St.,  Berkeley,  CA  94710. 
Route  100,  Exton,  PA  19341. 
400  Groesbeck  Hwy.,  Mt.  Clemens,  MI 

48043. 

P.  0.  Box  271,  Baton  Rouge,  LA  70821. 

66  Hanover  Rd.,  Florham  Park,  NJ  07932. 

1776  Mentor  Ave.,  Cincinnati,  OH  45212. 

700  Rose  Ave.,  Columbus,  OH  43219. 

2020  Bruck  St.,  Columbus,  OH  43207. 

P.  0.  Box  24  7,  Port  Washington,  WI  53074. 

76  -  9th  Ave.,  New  York,  NY  10011. 

3520  Lexington  Ave.  N. ,  St.  Paul,  MN  55112. 

P.  0.  Box  12,  Linden,  NJ  07036. 
26  Piercy  St.,  Paterson,  NJ  07524. 
1114  Avenue  of  the  Americas,  New  York, 

NY  10036 . 
1  General  St.,  Akron,  OH  44329. 
180  Kimball  Way,  S.  San  Francisco,  CA  94080. 
1350  S.  Second  St.,  Coshocton,  OH  43812 

and  1  Plastics  Ave.,  Pittsfield,  MA 

01201. 
1  Campbell  Rd.,  Schenectady,  NY  12345. 
Waterford-Mechanicville  Rd.,  Bldg.  11-MD24, 

Waterford,  NY  12188. 
1125  Hudson  St.,  Hoboken,  NJ  07030. 

675  Mass.  Ave.,  Cambridge,  MA  02139. 
5200  N.  Second  St.,  St.  Louis,  HO  63147. 

P.  0.  Box  1236,  Bellingham,  WA  98227. 
P.  0.  Box  1959,  Pasadena,  TX  7  7501. 
P.  0.  Box  629,  Plaquemine,  LA   70765. 
8000  G.S.  R.I.  Rd.,  Baton  Rouge,  LA   70808. 
133  Peachtree  St.  NE. ,  Atlanta,  GA 

30361. 
3500  W.  16th  St.,  N.  Chicago,  IL  60064. 
5550  -  77  Center  Dr.,  P.  0.  Box  241068, 

Charlotte,  NC  28224. 
100  Delawanna  Ave.,  Clifton,  NJ  07014. 
3301  Bourke  Ave.,   Detroit,  MI  48238. 
488  Main  St.,  P.  0.  Box  5100,  Horwalk, 

CT  06856. 


APPENDIX 


311 


TABLE  1.— SYVTHRIC  OBGUTIC  CHSMICALS: 
BY  COMPAHY, 


ALPHABETICAL  DIRSCTORY  OF  NAIUFACTURESS , 
1984— COHTllTOKD 


IDENTI- 
FICATION 
CODE 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


BFG  :  B.  F.  Goodrich  Co.,  B.  F.  Goodrich 

:    Chemical  Group. 

HGC  :  Goodson  Chemical  Corp 

GYR  :  Goodyear  Tire  &  Rubber  Co 

:  W.  R.  Grace  &  Co . : 

GCC  :    Agricultural  Chemicals  Group 

HMP  :   Hampshire  Chemicals  Div 

EVN        Organic  Chemicals  Div. ,  Evans 

:     Chemetics. 

GRD  :    Polymers  i  Chemicals  Div 

GPC  :  Grain  Processing  Corp 

CPC  :  Grant  Chemical  Co 

GTL  :  Great  Lakes  Chemical  Corp 

GNU  :  Greenwood  Chemical  Co 

GDC  :  Gresto,  Inc 

GRV  :  Guardsman  Chemicals,  Inc 

GOG  :  Gulf  Oil  Corp.,  Gulf  Oil  Products  Co 

GTH  :  Guth  Corp 

HAR  :  Haarmann  &  Beimer  Corp 

HAL  :  C.  P.  Hall  Co 

HOC  :  Halocarbon  Products  Corp 

FCC  :  Handschy  Industries,  Inc.,  Farac 

Varnishes  &  Chemicals. 

HAN  :  Hanna  Chemical  Coatings  Corp 

HSH  :  Harshaw/Filtrol  Partnership 

HRT  :  Hart  Products  Corp 

HGC  :  Hatco  Chemical  Co 

HKY  :  Hawkeye  Chemical  Co 

HAP  :  Helmerich  &  Payne,  Inc.,  Natural 

:  Gas  Odorizing  Div. 

SCP  :  Henkel  Corp 

HCF  :  Hercofina 

HPC  :  Hercules,  Inc 

HER  :  Heresite-Saekaphen,  Inc 

HTN  :  Heterene  Chemical  Corp 

HET  :  Heterochemical  Corp 

HEC  :  Hewchem 

HEW  :  Hewitt  Soap  Co. ,  Inc 

HEX  :  Hexagon  Laboratories,  Inc 

HXL  :  Hexcel  Corp.,  Hexcel  Chemical 
Products. 

HIP  :  High  Point  Chemical  Corp 

HIM  :  Himont,  U.S.A.,  Inc 

HDG  :  Hodag  Chemical  Corp 

HOF  :  Hof fmann-LaRoche,  Inc 

HCP  :  Honig  Chemical  &  Processing  Corp 

EFH  :  E.  F.  Houghton  &  Co 

HML  :  Hummel  Chemical  Co 

HMY  :  Humphrey  Chemical  Co 

WAY  :  Philip  A.  Hunt  Chemical  Corp., 

Organic  Chemical  Div. 

HNT  :  Huntington  Laboratories,  Inc 


216-A47-6000 

801-278-5311 

216-796-8668 

901-357-2311 
617-861-6600 
203-655-8741 

617-861-6600 
319-264-4211 
201-791-6700 
317-463-2511 

703-456-5832 

919-475-8101 

616-452-5181 

713-754-2000 
312-547-7030 

201-686-3132 

312-767-4600 
201-343-8703 
312-597-7990 

614-294-3361 

216-292-9200 
201-433-6665 
201-738-1000 
319-243-5800 
713-424-5568 

612-828-8000 
919-343-1150 

302-594-5000 
414-684-6646 
201-278-2000 
516-561-8225 

601-863-6600 

513-253-1151 
212-324-7550 
201-472-6800 

919-884-2214 
302-594-5500 
312-675-3950 
201-235-5000 
201-344-0881 
215-666-4000 

201-754-1800 
203-281-0012 
201-977-6000 

219-356-8100 


6100  Oak  Tree  Blvd.,  Cleveland,  OH  44131. 

3760  Highland  Dr.,  Suite  200,  Salt  Lake 

City,  UT   84106. 
1144  E.  Market  St.,  Akron,  OH   44316. 

P.  0.  Box  27147,  Memphis,  TN   38127. 
55  Hayden  Ave.,  Lexington,  MA  02173. 
90  Tokeneke  Rd. ,  Darien,  CT  06820. 

55  Hayden  Ave.,  Lexington,  MA  02173. 
P.  0.  Box  349,  Muscatine,  lA   52761. 
P.  0.  Box  360,  Elmwood  Park,  NJ   07407. 
P.  0.  Box  2200,  Hwy.  52,  W.  Lafayette, 

IN  47906. 
P.  0.  Box  26,  State  Hwy.  #690,  Greenwood, 

VA   22943. 
216  E.  Holly  Hill  Rd . ,  Thomasville,  NC 

27360. 
1350  Steele  Ave.,  S.W.,  Grand  Rapids,  HI 

49507. 
P.  0.  Box  2001,  Houston,  TX   77252. 
551  Granville,  Hillside,  IL  60162. 


Box  175,  Springfield, 


111  U.S.  Hwy.  22, 

NJ   07081. 
7300  S.  Central  Ave.,  Chicago,  IL  60638. 
82  Burlews  Ct.,  Hackensack,  NJ  60638. 
13601  S.  Ashland  Ave.,  Riverdale,  IL  60627. 

1313  Windsor  Ave.,  P.  0.  Box  147,  Columbus, 

OH   43216. 
30100  Chagrin  Blvd.,  Cleveland,  OH  44124. 
173  Sussex  St.,  Jersey  City,  NJ   07302. 
King  George  Post  Rd.,  Fords,  NJ   0886  3. 
P.  0.  Box  899,  Clinton,  lA  52733. 
3601  Decker  Dr.,  P.  0.  Box  4176,  Baytown, 

TX   7  7520. 
7900  W.  78th  St.,  Minneapolis,  HN   55435. 
310  N.  Front  St.,  P.  0.  Box  1694, 

Wilmington,  NC   28402. 
Hercules  Plaza,  Wilmington,  DE  19899. 
822  S.  14th  St.,  Manitowoc,  WI   54220. 
790  -  21st  Ave.,  Paterson,  NJ  07513. 
Ill  E.  Hawthorne  Ave.,  P.  0.  Box  157, 


Valley  Stream 
2500  -  33d  Ave. 

MS   39501. 
333  Linden  Ave. 
4166  Boston  Rd. 


NY 


11580. 
>.  Box  188, 


Gulf port. 


Dayton,  OH 
Bronx ,  NY 


45403. 
10475. 


205  Main  St.,  Lodi,  NJ   07644. 

P.  0.  Box  2315,  High  Point,  NC   27261. 
1313  N.  Market  St.,  Wilmington,  DE   19894. 
7247  N.  Central  Park  Ave.,  Skokie,  IL   60076. 
340  Kingsland  St.,  Nutley,  NJ   07110. 
414  Wilson  Ave.,  Newark,  NJ   07105. 
Madison  &  Van  Buren  Aves.,  Valley  Forge, 

PA  19482. 
P.  0.  Box  250,  S.  Plainfleld,  NJ  07080. 
P.  0.  Box  325,  N.  Haven,  CT  06473-0325. 
One  Wellington  Rd.,  Lincoln,  RI  0286S. 

970  E.  Tipton  St.,  Huntington,  IN   46750. 


312 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  1 . —SYNTHETIC  ORGAHIC  CHEMICALS:   ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS, 
BY  COMPANY,  1984— CONTINUED 


IDENTI- 
FICATION 
CODE 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


HUS 
HYN 


RAY 
IGC 
IHD 
IDC 

INL 
ICF 
ICC 


ENP 
SPC 


ILI 
IFF 


IPC 
CCA 
lOV 


JRC 
JFR 
JRG 

JTO 
UPF 
MCA 
JNS 
JOB 
JOR 

KAI 
KLM 


KHP 
KCU 


KYS 

KCW 
CHF 
KHP 
KHI 
KOH 


Husky  Industries,  Inc 

Hynson,  Westcott,  &   Dunning,  Inc- 


ICI  Americas,  Inc- 


Chemicals  Div 

ITT  Rayonier,  Inc 

Indiana  Gas  &  Chemical  Corp- 

Indol  Color  Co.,  Inc 

Industrial  Color,  Inc 


Inland  Steel  Co 

Inmont  Corp 

Iranont  Corp .  Div  of  United 

Technologies  Corp. 
Inolex  Chemical  Co 


Insilco  Corp. : 

Enterprise  Co.  Div 

Sinclair  Paint  Co.  Div 


Interlake,  Inc 

International  Flavor  &  Fragrances, 

Inc. 
International  Minerals  &  Chemical 
Corp. : 

Industrial  Chemicals  Div 

Interplastic  Corp 

Interstab  Chemicals,  Inc 

lovite,  Inc 


Ironsides  Co- 


Jarchem  Industries,  Inc 

George  A.  Jeffreys  &  Co.,  Inc 

Andrew  Jergens  Co 


Jetco  Chemicals,  Inc 

Jim  Walter  Resources,  Inc.,  CIC  Div — 
Johnson  Matthey,  Inc.,  Pigments  Dept- 

S.  C.  Johnson  &  Son,  Inc 

Jones-Blair  Co 

Jordan  Chemical  Co 


Kaiser  Aluminum  &  Chemical  Corp- 
Kalama  Chemical,  Inc 


Kay-Fries,  Inc.,  Chemical  Div., 
Dynamit  Nobel  of  America,  Inc. 

Kelly-Moore  Paint  Co.,  Inc 

Kennecott  Minerals  Co.,  Utah  Copper 
Div. 

Kenrich  Petrochemicals,  Inc 

Kent  Polymers,  Inc 


Keysor  Corp 

Keystone  Color  Works,  Inc- 
Kincaid  Enterprises,  Inc — 

Knapp  Products,  Inc 

Koch  Refining  Co 

H.  Kohnstamm  &  Co.,  Inc 


404-393-1430 
301-83  7-0890 

302-575-3000 

302-575-3000 
203-348-7000 
812-232-0231 
201-242-1300 
815-722-7402 

312-346-0300 
201-365-3400 
201-427-6700 

215-271-6400 


312-541-9000 
213-268-2511 

312-986-6600 
212-765-5500 

812-232-0121 

312-564-8600 
612-331-6850 
201-247-2202 
312-481-8900 

614-224-2228 

201-344-0600 
703-389-8220 
513-421-1400 

214-872-3011 
205-849-3031 
201-373-7801 
414-631-2000 
214-353-1600 
215-583-7000 

415-271-3300 
206-682-7890 

201-784-0200 

415-592-8337 
801-322-6178 

201-823-9000 

717-455-2021 


805-259- 
717-854- 
304-755- 
201-478- 
316-832- 
212-620- 


2360 
9541 
3377 
7945 
5182 
4800 


P.  0.  Drawer  I,  Dickinson,  ND  58601. 
Charles  &  Chase  Sts.,  Baltimore,  MD  21202. 

Concord  Pike  4  Murphy  Rd.,  Wilmington, 

DE  19897. 
Wilmington,  DE  19897. 
1177  Summer  St.,  Stamford,  CT  06904. 
1341  Hulman  St.,  Terre  Haute,  IN  47808. 
1029  Newark  Ave.,  Elizabeth,  NJ  07201. 
50  Industry  Ave.,  Bldg.  28,  Joliet, 

IL   60435. 
30  W.  Monroe  St.,  Chicago,  IL  60603. 
1255  Broad  St.,  Clifton,  NJ  07015. 
150  Wagaraw  Rd.,  Hawthorne,  NJ  07506. 


Jackson  &  Swanson  Sts. 
PA  19148. 


Philadelphia, 


Komac  Paint,  Inc- 


303-534-5191 


1191  S.  Wheeling  Rd.,  Wheeling,  IL  60090. 
3960  E.  Washington  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles,  CA 

90023. 
2015  Spring  Rd. ,  Oak  Brook,  II  60521. 
521  W.  57th  St.,  New  York,  NY   10019. 

P.  0.  Box  207,  Terra  Haute,  IN  4  7808. 

421  E.  Hawley  St.,  Mundelein,  IL  60060. 
2015  NE  Broadway,  Minneapolis,  MN  55413. 
500  Jersey  Ave.,  New  Brunswick,  NJ  08903. 
21625  Oak  St.,  P.  0.  129,  Mattison,  IL 

60443. 
270  W.  Mound  St.,  Columbus,  OH  43215. 

40  Ball  St.,  Newark,  NJ  07105. 

P.  0.  Box  709,  Salem,  VA  24153. 

2535  Spring  Grove  Ave.,  Cincinnati,  OH 

45214. 
P.  0.  Box  1898,  Corsicana,  TX  75110. 
P.  0.  Box  5327,  Birmingham,  AL  35217. 
1200  Grove  St.,  Irvington,  NJ  07111. 
1525  Howe  St.,  Racine,  WI   53403. 
2728  Empire  Center,  Dallas,  TX  75235. 
1830  Columbia  Ave.,  Folcroft,  PA  19032. 

P.  0.  Box  337,  Gramercy,  LA  70052. 
Suite  1110,  Bank  of  California  Center, 

Seattle,  WA  98164. 
10  Link  Dr.,  Rockleigh,  NJ  07647. 

987  Commercial  St.,  San  Carlos,  CA  94070. 
P.  0.  Box  31838,  Salt  Lake  City,  UT   84131. 

P.  0.  Box  32,   140  E.  22nd  St.,  Bayonne, 

NJ  07002. 
666  Dietrich  Ave.,  P.  0.  Box  920,  Hazelton, 

PA  18201. 
P.  0.  Box  308,  Saugus,  CA   91350. 
151  W.  Gay  Ave.,  York,  PA  17403. 
P.  0.  Box  671,  Nitro,  WV  30067. 
220  Kemah  Rd.,  Ridgewood,  NJ  07450. 
P.  0.  Box  2302,  Wichita,  KS  67201. 
161  Avenue  of  the  Americas,  New  York,  NY 

10013. 
201  Osage  ST.,  Denver,  CO  80204. 


APPENDIX 


313 


TABUS  1.— SnTHKTIC  OKAnC  CHBHICALS: 
BY   COMPAHY, 


ALPHABETICAL  DIKKCTOKT  OF  munJFACTUSKBS, 

1984— COBTIHUED 


iDEirri- 

FICATIOH 
CODE 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


Kop^ers  Co. ,  Inc 

LCP  Chemicals: 

Maine 

West  Virginia,  Inc 

LTV  Steel  Co.,  Inc 

Lake  States  Div.  of  Rhinelander 
Paper  Co. 

LUH    :  Laurel  Products  Corp 

LII     :  Lawter  International,  Inc 

LEA    :  Leatex  Chemical  Co. 

LLI     :  Lee  Laboratories ,  Inc 

SAR    :  Leksi,  Inc 

LEV    :  Lever  Brothers  Co 

LVS    :  C.  Lever  Co.,  Inc 

LIL    :  Eli  Lilly  &  Co.,  Inc 

Eli  Lilly  Industries,  Inc 

Lie    :  Lilly  Industrial  Coatings,  Inc 

BRD    :  Lonza,  Inc 

Lord  Corp.,  Chemical  Products  Group 

LAS    :  Los  Angeles  Soap  Co 

LCS     :  Louisiana  Chemical  Specialties,  Inc 

MAX    :  MAX  Chemical  Corp 

MET  :  M  &  T  Chemicals,  Inc 

SCR  :  MW  Manufacturers,  Southern  Resin  Div-- 

MCK  :  MacKenzie  Chemical  Uorks,  Inc 

T2C  :  Magnesium  Elektron,  Inc 

MGR  :  Magruder  Color  Co.,  Inc 

MAL  :  Mallinckrodt,  Inc 

MOR    :  Marathon  Morco  Co 

HOC    :  Marathon  Petroleum  Co.,  Texas  Refining 
Div. 
Marden-Wild  Corp 

Marlowe-Van  Loan  Corp 

MCA  :  Hasonite  Corp. ,  Alpine  Div 

MYO  :  Mayo  Chemical  Co 

MZC  :  Mazer  Chemical,  Inc 

MCC  :  McCloskey  Varnish  Co 

MCC  :  McCloskey  Varnish  Co.  of  the  N.W 

MCC  ;  McCloskey  Varnish  Co.  of  the  West 

STG  :  McCormick  &  Co . ,  Inc.,  McCormick- 
Stange,  Flavor  Div. 

MGK  :  McLaughlin  Gormley  King  Co 

MNP  :  McWhorter,  Inc 

MLC    :  Melamine  Chemicals,  Inc 

MRK    :  Merck  &  Co.,  Inc 

MER     :  Merichem  Co 

MLS     :  Miles  Laboratories,  Inc., 

Biotechnology  Group. 
MIL    :  Milliken  &  Co.,  MilUken  Chemical  Co- 
RPC    :  Millmaster  Onyx  Group,  Inc.,  Lyndall 

Chemical  Co.  Div. 


412-227-2000 


201-225-4840 
304-843-1310 
216-622-5000 

715-369-4356 

215-423-5300 
312-498-4700 
215-739-6324 

804-862-2534 
215-521-3800 
212-906-6000 
215-639-8640 
317-261-2000 
809-757-4150 

317-634-8512 
201-794-2400 
814-868-3611 

213-627-5011 

504-775-1801 

317-288-4464 

201-499-0200 
703-483-0211 
516-234-8600 
201-782-5800 
201-242-1300 
314-895-2000 

713-337-1534 
419-422-2121 

617-666-0400 

919-886-7126 

601-863-5772 
404-696-6711 
312-244-3410 
215-624-4400 
503-226-3751 
213-726-7272 
301-667-7171 

612-544-0341 
312-428-2657 

504-473-3121 
201-574-4000 
713-455-1311 
219-262-7445 

803-472-9041 
212-687-2757 


Koppers  Bldg.,  K-1050,  10th  Fl.,  Pittsburgh, 
PA   15219. 


P.  0.  Box  149,  Orrington,  ME   04474. 

P.  0.  Box  Box  J,  Moundsville,  WV   26041. 

LTV  Steel  Bldg.,  25  W.  Prospect  Ave., 

Cleveland,  OH   44115. 
515  W.  Davenport  St.,  Rhinelander,  WI 

54501. 
2600  E.  Tioga  St.,  Philadelphia,  PA   19134. 
990  Skokie  Blvd.,  Northbrook,  IL  60062. 
2722  N.  Hancock  St.,  Philadelphia,  PA 

19133. 
P.  O.  Box  1658,  Petersburg,  VA  23805. 
P.  0.  Box  56,  Essington,  PA   19029. 
390  Park  Ave.,  New  York,  NY   10022. 
736  Dunks  Ferry  Rd.,  Bensalem,  PA  19020. 
307  E.  McCarthy  St.,  Indianapolis,  IN  46285. 
Call  Box  1198  -  Pueblo  Station,  Carolina, 

PR   00628-1198. 
P.  0.  Box  946,  Indianapolis 
22-10  Route  208,  Fair  Lawn, 
2000  W.  Grandview  Blvd.,  P. 

Erie,  PA   16514-0038. 
617  E.  1st  St.,  P.  0.  Box  2198  T.A., 

Los  Angeles,  CA   90012. 
12537  Scenic  Hwy. ,  Baton  Rouge,  LA  70807. 


H  46206. 
07410. 
Box  10038, 


1200  Rochester  Ave.,  P.  O.  Box  2423, 

Muncie,  IN   47302. 
P.  0.  Box  889,  Laurens,  SC   29360. 
P.  0.  Box  68,  Thomasville,  NC   27360. 
1  Cordello  Ave.,  Central  Islip,  NY   11722. 
R.D.  #2,  Box  251,  Flemington,  NJ   08822. 
1029  Newark  Ave.,  Elizabeth,  NJ  07201. 
675  McDonnell  Blvd.,  P.  O.  Box  5480, 

St.  Louis,  MO   63134. 
P.  0.  Drawer  C,  Dickinson,  TX  77539. 
539  S.  Main  St.,  Findlay,  OH   45840. 

500  Columbia  St.,  P.O.  Box  499,  Somerville, 

MA   02143. 
1511  Joshua  Circle,  P.  O.  Box  1851,  High 

Point,  NC   27261. 
P.  0.  Box  2392,  Gulfport,  MS   39505. 
5544  Oakdale  Rd.,  Smyrna,  GA  30080. 
3938  Porett  Dr.,  Gumee,  IL  60031. 
7600  State  Rd . ,  Philadelphia,  PA   19136. 
4155  N.W.  Yeon  Ave.,  Portland,  OR   97210. 
5501  W.  Slauson,  Commerce,  CA  90040. 
230  Schilling  Circle  S. ,  Hunt  Valley,  MD 

21031. 
8810  -  10th  Ave.,  N. ,  Minneapolis,  MN  5542 
400  E.  Cottage  Place,  Carpentersville,  IL 

60110. 
P.  0.  Box  748,  Oonaldsonville,  LA   70346. 
P.  0.  Box  2000.  Rahway,  NJ   07065. 
1914  Haden  Rd.,  Houston,  TX   77015. 
P.  0.  Box  932,  Elkhart,  IN   46515. 

P.  0.  Box  817,  Inman,  SC   29349. 
Coronet  Dr.,  Dalton,  GA  30720. 


Wi 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


-SYMTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS:   ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  OF  MAHUFACTURBRS , 
BY  COMPANY,  1984— CONTINUED 


IDENTI- 
FICATION 
CODE 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


HMM 
MIR 
MSC 


VPC 
MOB 


MOA 
HON 
MCI 
MCP 
MRF 

CCW 
MRT 
TCI 
MHI 
MOT 
PHZ 

NTL 

CHN 
LEM 
NTC 
NCJ 
USI 


NMC 
NSC 
NTS 

NEP 
NVM 
NEV 

HCC 
NLO 
NCP 

CNP 
HOC 


LMI 
NWP 


HPC 
NOR 
NBI 
HOD 


Minnesota  Mining  &   Manufacturing  Co- 

Miranol  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Mississippi  Chemical  Corp 

Mobay  Chemical  Corp.: 

Agricultural  Chemicals  Div 


Dye  &   Pigment  Div- 

Pittsburgh  Div 

Mobil  Oil  Corp. : 
Gas  Liquids  Dept — 
Mobil  Chemical  Co- 


Chemical  Coatings  Div- 
Petrochemicals  Div 


Nona  Industries,  Inc 

Monsanto  Co 

Mooney  Chemicals,  Inc 

Moretex  Chemical  Products,  Inc- 

Morflex  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Morton  Thiokol,  Inc.: 

Carstab  Div 

Morton  Chemical  Div 

Texize  Div 

Ventron  Div 

Motomco,  Ltd 

The  Murphy-Phoenix  Co 


NL  Industries,  Inc- 


N-Ren  Corp . ,  Cherokee  Nitrogen  Div 

Napp  Chemicals,  Inc 

National  Casein  Co 

National  Casein  of  New  Jersey 

National  Distillers  &  Chemicals  Corp. 
U.S.  Industrial  Chemicals  Co 


National  Milling  &  Chemical  Co 

National  Starch  &  Chemical  Corp 

National  Steel  Corp.,  Great  Lakes 
Plant. 

Nepera ,  Inc 

Nevamar  Corp 

Neville  Chemical  Co 


Niacet  Corp 

Niklor  Chemical  Co.,  Inc- 
Niles  Chemical  Paint  Co — 

Kordell  Industries  Div- 

Nipro,  Inc 

The  Norac  Co.,  Inc 

Mathe  Div 


NOR-AM  Chemical  Co- 


North  American  Chemical  Co- 
Northem  Petrochemical  Co — 


Northwestern  Chemical  Co 

Northwest  Petrochemical  Corp 

Norwich  Eaton  Pharmaceutical,  Inc- 

Novo  Biochemical  Industries  Inc 

Nuodex,  Inc 


612-736-0940 
201-329-3900 
601-746-4131 

816-242-2345 

201-686-3700 
412-777-2000 

703-849-3000 
201-262-9030 
804-798-2288 
201-321-6000 
713-590-7700 

201-345-8220 
314-694-1000 
216-781-8383 
803-583-8441 
919-292-1781 

513-733-2100 
312-521-5555 
803-963-4261 
617-774-3100 
608-244-2904 
216-831-0404 

212-621-9400 

800-543-6  736 
201-773-3900 
312-846-7300 
609-829-1880 

513-530-6500 

215-482-6600 
201-685-5000 
313-297-3601 

914-782-8171 
301-569-5000 
412-331-4200 

716-285-1474 
213-830-2253 
616-583-3377 
219-255-9678 
404-823-4000 
818-334-2908 
201-779-4981 

302-575-2000 

617-686-2907 
402-633-5735 

312-231-6111 
206-293-3176 
607-335-2111 
919-494-2014 
201-981-5000 


3M  Center  224-5SE,  St.  Paul,  MN  55144. 

P.  0.  Box  436,  Dayton,  NJ   08810. 

P.  0.  Box  388,  Yazoo  City,  MS   39194. 

P.  0.  Box  4913,  Hawthorne  Rd.,  Kansas 

City,  MO   64120 
P.  0.  Box  385,  Union,  NJ  07083. 
Penn  Lincoln  Pkwy.  W. ,  Pittsburgh,  PA  15205. 

P.  0.  Box  900,  Dallas,  TX   75221. 

P.  0.  Box  725,  Paramus,  NJ  07652  and 

P.  0.  Box  26683,  Richmond,  VA   23261. 
P.  0.  Box  250,  Edison,  NJ   08818. 
World  Tower  One,  15600  Drummit  Blvd., 

Houston,  TX   7  7032. 
76  E.  24th  St.,  Paterson,  NJ   07544. 
800  N.  Lindberg  Blvd.,  St.  Louis,  MO  53157. 
2301  Scranton  Rd.,  Cleveland,  OH  44113. 
314  W.  Henry  St.,  Spartanburg,  SC  29304. 
2110  High  Point  Road,  Greensboro,  NC  27403. 

West  St.,  Reading,  OH  45215. 

2  N.  Riverside  Plaza,  Chicago,  IL  50606. 

P.  0.  Box  368,  Greenville,  SC   29602. 

150  Andover  St.,  Danvers,  MA  01923. 

P.  0.  Box  8422,  Madison,  WI  53708. 

P.  0.  Box  22930,  Beechwood,  OH  44122. 

1230  Avenue  of  the  Americas,  New  York, 

NY   10020. 
P.  0.  Box  429,  Pryor,  OK  74362. 
199  Main  St.,  Lodi,  NJ  07644. 
601  W.  80th  St.,  Chicago,  IL  60620. 
P.  O.  Box  226,  Riverton,  NJ  08077. 

11500  N.  Lake  Dr.,  P.  0.  Box  429550, 

Cincinnati,  OH  45249. 
4501  Flat  Rock  Rd.,  Philadelphia,  PA  19127. 
10  Findeme  Ave.,  Bridgewater,  NJ  08807. 
1  Quality  Dr.,  Ecorse,  MI  48229. 

Route  #17,  Harriman,  NY  10926. 

8339  Telegraph  Rd.,  Odenton,  MD  21113. 

Grand  Avenue,  Neville  Island,  Pittsburgh,  PA 

15225. 
400  -  47th  St.,  Niagara  Falls,  NY  14304. 
2060  E.  220th  St.,  Long  Beach,  CA   90810. 
P.  O.  Box  307,  Niles,  MI   49120. 
P.  0.  Box  930,  Mishawaka,  IN   45544. 
P.  0.  Box  1483(13),  Augusta,  GA   30913. 
405  S.  Motor  Ave.,  Azusa,  CA   91702. 
159  Kennedy  Dr.,  P.  0.  Box  2230,  Lodi, 

NJ   07544. 
3509  Silverside  Road,  P.  0.  Box  7495, 

Wilmington,  DE  19803. 
19  S.  Canal  St.,  Lawrence,  MA  01843. 
Two  Center  Park  Plaza,  Norchem  Center, 

Omaha,  NB   58102. 
120  N.  Aurora  St.,  West  Chicago,  IL  60185. 
P.  0.  Box  99,  Anacortes,  WA  98221. 
17  Eaton  Ave.,  Norwich,  NY  13815. 
P.  0.  Box  576,  Franklinton,  NC   27525. 
P.  0.  Box  365,  Turner  Place,  Piscataway,  NJ 

08854. 


APPENDIX 


315 


TABLB  1.— SYHTHITIC  ORGAVIC  CHBHICALS: 
By  COMPAKY, 


ALPHABRICAL  DIRBCTOHT  OP  MAIUFACTUSBHS , 
1984— COnniUBI) 


IDBHTI- 

FICATIOH 

CODB 


HAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


NUT  :  Nutrlus,  Inc 

OBC  :  The  O'Brien  Corp 

:  Occldentlal  Chemical  Corp.: 

HKD  :    Durez  Div 

HK  Industrial  &  Specialty  Chemical  Dlv- 

HKP  :   PVC  Div 

OMC  :  Olin  Corp 

ONX  :  Onyx  Chemical  Co 

OPC  :  Orbls  Products  Corp 

ORG  :  Organlcs/LaGrange,  Inc 

OCC  :  Orient  Chemical  Corp 

BSU  :  Original  Bradford  Soap  Works,  Inc 

CJO  :  C.  J.  Osbom  Chemicals,  Inc 

OCF  :  Owens-Coming  Flberglas  Corp 

PBI  :  PBI-Gordon  Corp 

PMP  :  PMP  Fermentation  Products,  Inc 

PPG  :  PPG  Industries,  Inc. 

PAC  :  Pacific  Anchor  Chemical  Corp 

PHT  :  Pantasote,  Inc.,  Film/Compound  Div 

PAH  :  Parish  Chemical  Co 

PD  :  Parke-Davis  Div.  of  Warner  Lambert  Co- 

PSC  :  Passaic  Color  &  Chemical  Co 

CHP  :  C.  H.  Patrick  &  Co.,  Inc 

PEL  :  Pelron  Corp 

PAS  ;  Pennwalt  Corp 

WTL  :    Lucidol  Div 

PAR  :  Pennzoil  Co.,  Penreco  Div 

PKI  :  Perkins  Industries,  Inc 

PER  :  Perry  4  Derrick  Co.,  Inc 

PST  :  Perstorp  Compounds,  Inc 

PST  :  Perstorp  Polyols,  Inc 

PTT  :  Petro-Tex  Chemical  Corp 

PFN  :  Pfanstiehl  Laboratories,  Inc 

PCW  :  Pflster  Chemical,  Inc 

PFZ  ;  Pfizer,  Inc 

:    Pfizer  Pharmaceuticals,  Inc 

PHR  :  Pharmachem  Corp 

PLB  :  Pharmacia  P-L  Blochemicals,  Inc 

PDI  :  Phelps  Dodge  Industries,  Inc., 

:  Phelps  Dodge  Magnet  Wire  Co.  Div. 

PPX  :  Phillips  Paraxylene,  Inc 

PLC  :  Phillips  Petroleum  Co 

PPR  :  Phillips  Puerto  Rico  Core,  Inc 

PHC  :  Phthalchem,  Inc 

PCI  :  Piedmont  Chemical  Industries,  Inc 

PIC  :  Pierce  Chemical  Co 

PIL  :  Pilot  Chemical  Co 

PPL  :  Pioneer  Plastics  Dlv.  of  LOF 

Plastics,  Inc. 

PKL  :  Plaskolite,  Inc 

PSL  :  Plaslok  Corp 

PLS  :  Plastics  Engineering  Co 

PMC  :  Plastics  Manufacturing  Co 


216-526-5522 
415-761-2300 


716-696-6000 
716-286-3000 


8221  Brecksville  Rd.,  Brecksville,  OH  44141. 


215-327- 
203-356- 
201-434- 
201-334- 
312-764- 
201-465- 
401-821- 
609-662- 
419-248- 


6400 
2000 
1700 
1600 
6  700 
0714 
2141 
0128 
8000 


816-421-4070 


414-347-7467 


412-434-3131 
213-725-1800 


201-777- 
801-226- 
201-540- 
201-279- 
803-244- 
312-442- 
215-587- 
716-877- 
412-283- 
913-677- 

513-351- 
413-584- 
419-729- 
713-477- 
312-623- 
201-945- 
212-573- 
809-846- 
215-867- 
414-225- 
219-456- 


8500 
2018 
2000 
0400 
4831 
9100 
7000 
1740 
5600 
5831 

5800 
2472 
5448 
9211 
0370 
5400 
2323 
4300 
4654 
2600 
4444 


809-864-1515 
918-661-6600 

809-864-1515 
513-681-0099 
919-885-5131 
815-968-0747 
213-723-0036 
207-784-9111 

614-294-3281 

716-681-7755 
414-458-2121 
214-330-8671 


450  E.  Grand  Ave. 
CA  94080. 


S.  San  Francisco, 


Walck  Rd.,  N.  Tonavanda,  NY  14120. 
360  Rainbow  Blvd.  S.,  Niagara  Falls, 

NY   14303. 
P.  0.  Box  699,  Pottstown,  PA   19464. 

120  Long  Ridge  Rd. ,  Stamford,  CT  06904. 
190  Warren  St.,  Jersey  City,  NJ  07302. 
94  Fanny  Rd.,  Boonton,  NJ  07005. 

7125  N.  Clark  St.,  Chicago,  IL   60626. 

121  Tyler  St.,  Port  Newark,  NJ  07114. 
200  Providence  St.,  W.  Warwick,  RI  02893. 
820  Sherman  Ave.,  Pennsauken,  NJ  08110. 
Flberglas  Tower,  Toledo,  OH  43659. 

Kansas  City,  HO 


Box  766, 


15272. 
Suite  700, 


1217  W.  12th  St 

64101-9984. 
917  W.  Juneau  Ave. ,  P.  0. 

Milwaukee,  WI  53201. 
PPG  Place,  Pittsburgh,  PA 
6055  E.  Washington  Blvd., 

Los  Angeles,  CA  90040. 
26  Jefferson  St.,  Passaic,  NJ  07055. 
145  N.  Geneva  Rd.,  Orem,  UT   84057. 
188  Howard  Ave.,  Holland,  MI   49423. 
28-36  Peterson  St.,  Peterson,  NJ   07501. 
P.  0.  Box  2526,  Greenville,  SC   29602. 
7847  W.  47th  St..  Lyons,  IL   60534. 
Three  Parkway,  Philadelphia,  PA  19102. 
1740  Military  Rd.,  Buffalo,  NY   14240. 
Union  Bank  Bldg.  Butler,  PA   16001. 
6405  Hetcalf  St.,  Suite  422,  Overland  Park, 

KS   66202. 
2510  Highland  Ave.,  Cincinnati,  OH  45212. 
238  Nonotuck  St.,  Florence,  MA  01060. 
600  Matzinger  Rd.,  Toledo,  OH   43612. 
8600  Park  Place  Blvd.,  Houston,  TX   77017. 
1219  Glen  Rock  Ave.,  Waukegan,  IL  60085. 
Linden  Ave.,  Ridgefield,  NJ  07657. 
235  E.  42d  St.,  New  York,  NY   10017. 
P.  0.  Box  628,  Barceloneta,  PR  00617. 
719  Stefko  Blvd.,  Bethlehem,  PA  18016. 
2202  N.  Bartlett  Ave.,  Milwaukee,  WI  53202. 
1302  E.  Creighton  Ave.,  Fort  Wayne, 

IN   46801. 
G.  P.  0.  Box  4129,  San  Juan,  PR   00936. 
IS  Al  Phillips  Bldg.,  Bartlesville,  OK 

74004. 
G  .P.  0.  Box  4129,  San  Juan,  PR  00936. 
6675  Beechland  Dr.,  Cincinnati,  OH  45237. 
331  Burton  Ave.,  High  Point,  NC   27260. 
3747  N.  Meridan  Rd.,  Rockford,  IL   61103. 
11736  Burke  St.,  Santa  Fe  Springs,  CA  90670. 
Pionite  Rd. ,  Auburn,  ME  04210. 

1770  Joyce  Ave.,  P.  0.  Box  1497,  Columbus, 

OH   43216. 
3155  Broadway,  Buffalo,  NY   14227. 
3518  Lakeshore  Rd.,  Sheboygan,  WI  53081. 
2700  S.  Westmoreland,  Dallas,  TX   75223. 


316 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


TABLE  1. — SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS:   ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS, 
BY  COMPANY,  1984— CONTINUED 


IDENTI- 
FICATION 
CODE 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


PLX 
PTC 
PAI 
PYI 

PYZ 
PLR 


PVI 
POP 
PRT 
JLP 


PRC 

PRX 

QCP 
QKO 

QUH 
QN 

RSA 

RCN 

RAS 
RAB 

MAR 
RBI 

REG 
RCI 
RIL 

REL 

REM 
RNL 
RDA 
RCD 
AMS 
RTC 
RIK 

RSH 


ROB 
ORT 


ROM 
RUC 
RUO 


Plastics  Specialties  &  Technologies 
Inc.,  Synthetic  Products  Co. 

Plex  Chemical  Corp 

Polycast  Technology  Corp 

Polymer  Applications,  Inc 

Polymer  Industries 

Polyrez  Co.,  Inc 

Polysar,  Inc.: 

Latex  Div 

Resins  Div 

Polyvinyl  Chemical  Industries 

Pope  Chemical  Corp 

Pratt  &  Lambert,  Inc 

J.  L.  Prescott  Co 

Procter  &  Gamble  Co. ,  Procter  & 

Gamble  Mfg.  Co. 
Products  Research  &   Chemical  Corp — 

Purex  Corp 

Quaker  Chemical  Corp 

QO  Chemicals,  Inc 

K.  J.  Quin  &  Co.,  Inc 

Quintana  Petrochemical  Co 


R.S.A.  Corp- 
Racon ,  Inc — 


Raffi  and  Swanson,  Inc- 
Raymark  Corp 


Reed  Lignin,  Inc 

Reeves  Brothers ,  Inc 

Regis  Chemical  Co 

Reichhold  Chemicals,  Inc 

Reilly  Tar  &  Chemical  Corp- 


Reliance  Universal,  Inc.,  Louisville 
Resins  Operation. 

Remington  Anns  Co.,  Inc 

Resinall  Corp 

Rhone-Poulenc ,  Inc 

Richardson  Polymer  Corp 

Ridgway  Color  Co 

Riegel  Textile  Corp.,  Riechem  Div 

Riker  Laboratories,  Inc.  Sub.  of 
3M  Co. 

Rilsan  Corp 

Ritter  International 

Riverdale  Chemical  Co 


Robeco  Chemicals,  Inc- 
Roehr  Chemicals,  Inc — 


Rohm  &  Haas  Co 

Roma  Color,  Inc 

Rubicon,  Inc 

Ruco  Polymer  Corp- 


216-531-6010 

415-471-6555 
203-327-6010 
716-875-0775 
803-244-5351 

609-845-1813 

216-836-0451 
671-537-9901 
617-658-6600 
201-279-2702 
716-873-6000 
201-777-4200 
513-627-5194 

818-240-2060 

213-630-7487 

215-828-4250 
312-850-2359 

617-321-3200 
512-289-2600 

914-693-1818 

316-524-3245 

617-933-4200 
203-371-0101 

203-625-0710 
803-576-1210 
312-967-6000 
914-682-5700 
317-247-8141 

502-459-9110 

203-333-1112 
203-329-7100 
201-846-7700 
203-245-0441 
814-776-2151 
803-242-6050 
818-341-1300 

201-447-3300 
213-245-6886 
312-756-2010 

212-986-6410 
718-784-8473 

215-592-3000 

617-676-3481 

302-575-3596 
504-673-6141 
516-931-8104 


16601  St.  Clair  Ave.,  Cleveland,  OH  44110. 

1205  Atlantic  St.,  Union  City,  CA  94587. 
69  Southfield  Ave.,  Stamford,  CT  06902. 
3445  River  Rd.,  Tonawanda,  NY  14150. 
P.  0.  Box  2184,  Roberts  Rd . ,  Greenville, 

SC  29602. 
P.  0.  Box  304,  Woodbury,  NJ   08096. 

1795  W.  Market  St.,  Akron,  OH  44313. 
29  Fuller  St.,  Leominster,  MA  01453. 
730  Main  St.,  Wilmington,  MA   01887. 
33  -  6th  Ave.,  Paterson,  NJ  07524. 
75  Tonawanda,  Buffalo,  NY  14207. 
27  -  8th  St.,  Passaic,  NJ  07055. 
P.  0.  Box  599,  Cincinnati,  OH   45201. 

5430  San  Fernando  Rd.,  P.  0.  Box  1800, 

Glendale,  CA  91209. 
5101  Clark  Ave.,  Lakewood,  CA  90712. 

Elm  &  Lee  Sts.,  Conshohocken,  PA  19428-0809. 
823  Commerce  Dr.,  Suite  200,  Oak  Brook, 

IL  60521. 
195  Canal  St.,  Maiden,  MA  02148. 
5441  Up  River  Rd. ,  Corpus  Christi,  TX   78469. 

690  Saw  Mill  River  Rd.,  Ardsley,  NY 

10502. 
6040  S.  Ridge  Rd. ,  P.  0.  Box  198,  Wichita, 

KS   6  7201. 
100  Eames  St.,  Wilmington,  MA  01887. 
1204  Darlington  Ave.,  Crawfordsville, 

IN  47933. 
81  Holly  Hill  Lane,  Greenwich,  CT  06830. 
P.  0.  Box  1898,  Spartanburg,  SC  29304. 
8210  Austin  Ave.,  Morton  Grove,  IL  60053. 
525  N.  Broadway,  White  Plains,  NY  10603. 
1510  Market  Square  Center,  151  N.  Delaware 

St.,  Indianapolis,  IN  46204. 
P.  0.  Box  37510,  Louisville,  KY   40232. 

939  Bamum  Ave.,  Bridgeport,  CT  06601. 
3065  High  Ridge  Rd.,  Stamford,  CT  06903. 
120  Jersey  Ave.,  New  Brunswick,  NJ  08903. 
15  Meigs  Ave.,  Madison,  CT  06443. 
75  Front  St.,  Ridgway,  PA  15853. 
Sparks  Ave.,  Ware  Shoals,  SC  29692. 
19901  Nordhoff  St.,  Northridge,  CA  91324. 

139  Harristown  Rd.,  Glen  Rock,  NJ  07452. 
4001  Goodwin  Ave.,  Los  Angeles,  CA  90039. 
220  E.  17th  St.,  Chicago  Heights,  IL 

60411. 
99  Park  Ave.,  New  York,  NY  10016. 
52-20  -  37th  St.,  Long  Island  City,  NY 

11101. 
Independence  Mall  West.,  Philadelphia, 

PA  19105. 
749  Quequechan  St.,  P.  0.  Box  149, 

Fall  River,  MA   02722. 
P.  0.  Box  751,  Wilmington,  DE  19897  and 

P.  0.  Box  517,  Geismar,  LA  70734. 
New  South  Rd.,  Hicksville,  NY  11802. 


APPENDIX 


317 


-S¥NTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHDUCALS: 
BY  COMPAHY, 


ALPHABETICAL  DIRBCTOBY  OF  MABUFACTUBSKS , 
1984— COHTIirUBD 


IDENTI- 

FICATIOH 

CODE 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


NES    :  Ruetgers-Nease  Chemical  Co 

SCM    :  SCM  Corp • : 

Coatings  &  Resins  Div 

Organic  Chemicals  Div 

PCR,  Ine 

S.D.S.  Biotech  Corp 

SOS    :  SSC  Industries,  Inc 

HPR    :  Safeway  Stores,  Inc 

St.  Croix  Petrochemical  Corp 

SLM    :  Salem  Oil  S  Grease  Co 

SAL    :  Salsbury  Laboratories,  Inc 

SBG    :  Samuel  Bingham  Co 

Sandoz  Chemicals  Corp 

Sandoz,  Inc.,  Colors  &  Chemicals  Div- 

SCN    :  Schenectady  Chemicals,  Inc 

SBC    :  Scher  Chemicals,  Inc 

SCH  :  The  Schering  Corp 

SCO  :  Scholler,  Inc 

SPR  :  Scientific  Protein  Laboratories 

SPA  :  Scott  Paper  Co 

SEA  :  Seaboard  Chemicals,  Inc 

SRL    :  G.  D.  Searle  &  Co 

SFR    :  Searle  Food  Resources,  Inc 

SKP    :  Shakespeare  Co.,  Monofilament  Div 

SHO     :  Shell  Oil  Co 

SHC    :    Shell  Chemical  Co 

SCO    :  Shenango,  Inc 

SHP    :  Shepherd  Chemical  Co 

SHX    :  Sherex  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

The  Sherwin-Williams  Co.: 

Chemical  Div 

BAL    :   Consumer  Div 

SHT    :  Shintech,  Inc 

SMP    :  J.  R.  Simplot  Co 

SIM    :  Simpson  Timber  Co 

G.  Frederick  Smith  Chemical  Co 

SmithKline  Beckman  Corp.,  SmithKline 

Chemicals  Div. 
Sohio  Chemical  Co 

Silmar  Div 

SLT    :  Soltex  Polymer  Corp 

SLC    :  Soluol  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

SAC    :  Southeastern  Adhesives  Co 

SOP    :  Southern  Chemical  Products  Co 

Southland  Corp. : 

ACT       Chemical  Div 

SOL    :   Fine  Chemical  Div 

SWR    :  Southwestern  Refining  Co.,  Inc 

SPL    :  Spaulding  Fibre  Co.,  Inc.,  Industrial 
Plastics  Div. 

ASL    :  Specialty  Chemical  Products  Corp 

SOI    :  Specialty  Organics,  Inc 


814-238-2424 


216-344-8000 
904-764-1711 
904-764-1711 
216-357-3000 

404-762-9651 
415-944-4400 

809-773-6400 

617-745-0585 
515-257-2422 
312-298-5777 

704-372-0120 
704-372-0210 
518-370-4200 
201-471-1300 

201-558-4000 
215-739-0900 
608-849-5944 
215-521-5000 
617-745-1915 


312-982- 
312-982- 
803-754- 
713-241- 
713-241- 
412-771- 
513-731- 
614-764- 


7000 
7000 
7011 
5105 
5105 
4400 
1110 
6500 


216-566-2000 
301-837-3030 
713-965-0713 

208-336-2110 
503-289-1111 

614-881-5501 
215-270-7000 

216-575-4141 

213-757-5141 

713-522-1781 
401-821-8100 

704-754-3493 
912-746-5147 

312-458-8450 
214-828-7011 
512-884-8863 
716-692-2000 

715-735-9033 
816-962-2008 


201  Struble  Rd.,  College,  PA  16801. 


925  Euclid  Ave.,  Cleveland,  OH  44115. 
P.  0.  Box  389,  Jacksonville,  FL   32201. 
P.  0.  Box  389,  Jacksonville,  FL  32201. 
7528  Auburn  Rd.,  P.  0.  Box  348,  Painesville, 

OH  44077. 
1550  E.  Taylor  Ave.,  East  Point,  GA  30344. 
2800  Ygnacio  Valley  Rd.,  Walnut  Creek, 

CA  94598. 
P.  0.  Box  6801,  Christiansted,  St.  Croix, 

U.S. ,  VI   00820. 
60  Grove  ST.,  Salem,  MA  01970. 
2000  Rockford  Rd.,  Charles  City,  lA  50616. 
11101  W.  Franklin  Ave.,  Franklin  Park,  II 

60131. 
4000  Monroe  Rd. ,  Charlotte,  NC  28211. 
Route  #10,  East  Hanover,  NJ  07936. 
P.  0.  Box  1046,  Schenectady,  NY  12306. 
1  Styertowne  Rd.,  P.  0.  Box  1236,  Clifton, 

NJ  07012. 
1011  Morris  Ave.,  Union,  NJ  07083. 
P.  0.  Box  26968,  Philadelphia,  PA  19134. 
P.  0.  Box  158,  Waunakee,  WI  53597. 
P.  0.  Box  925,  Everett,  WA  98206. 
30  Foster  St.,  P.  0.  Box  707,  Salem,  MA 

01970. 
5200  Old  Orchard  Rd.,  Skokie,  IL  60076. 
4711  Golf  Rd.,  Skokie,  IL  60076. 
P.  0.  Box  4060,  Columbia,  SC   29204. 
P.  0.  Box  3105,  Houston,  TK      7  7002. 
Houston,  TX   7  7002. 
,  Pittsburgh,  PA  15225. 
Cincinnati,  OH  45212. 
Dublin,  OH  43017. 


P.  0.  Box  3105 
200  Neville  Rd 
4900  Beech  St. 
P.  0.  Box  646, 


101  Prospect  Ave.  NW. ,  Cleveland,  OH  44115. 
2325  Hollins  Ferry  Rd.,  Baltimore,  MD  21230. 
24  Greenway  Plaza,  Suite  811,  Houston,  TX 

77046. 
P.  0.  Box  912,  Pocatello,  ID  83204. 
2301  N.  Columbia  Blvd.,  Portland,  OR 

97217. 
P.  0.  Box  23214,  Columbus,  OH  43223. 
P.  0.  Box  900,  900  River  Rd . ,  Conchohocken, 

PA  19428. 
Midland  Bldg.,  101  W.  Prospect,  Cleveland, 

OH  44115. 
12333  S.  Van  Ness  Ave.,  Hawthorne, 

CA  90250. 
P.  0.  Box  1000,  Deer  Park,  TX   77536. 
Green  Hill  &  Market  Sts.,  P.  0.  Box 

112,  W.  Warwick,  RI   02893. 
8150  Virginia  St.  SW. ,  Lenoir,  NC  28645. 
430  Lower  Boundary  St.,  Macon,  GA  31202. 

7666  W.  63d  St.,  Summit,  IL  60S01. 
2828  N.  Haskell  Ave.,  Dallas,  TX  75204. 
P.  0.  Box  9217,  Corpus  Christi,  TX   78469. 
310  Wheeler  St.,  Tonawanda,  NY  14150. 

2  Stanton  St.,  Marinette,  WI  54143. 
5623  H.  4th  St.,  Irwindale,  CA  91706. 


318 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  198^) 


TABLE  1.— SYNTHETIC  ORGAHIC  CHEMICALS: 
BY  COMPAHY, 


ALPHABETICAL  DIRECTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS, 
1984— CONTINUED 


IDENTI- 
FICATION 
CODE 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


IPP 
TRD 

sec 

AMO 
SIO 
SFA 
SFC 


SFF 
SFS 


SDH  & 

TMS 
SDW 
SD 
CIN 
SBP 


SNW 
SNA 
SUN 
SHO 
IOC, 

JSC  & 

TCC 
SYL 
INP 

BUC 

SRY 
HFT 


ARA 
SYT 


TEK 

TLI 


TEN 
TVA 


TER 
TER 


COO 
TX 


Spectrachem  Corp 

Squibb  Manufacturing,  Inc 

Standard  Chlorine  of  Delaware,  Inc — 
Standard  Oil  Company  (Indiana) 

Standard  Oil  (Ohio) 

Stauffer  Chemical  Co.: 

Agricultural  Div 

Calhio  Chemicals,  Inc 

Chlor  Alkali  Products 

Food  Ingredients  Div 

Specialty  i  Intermediates  Div 

SWS  Silicones  Div 

Stepan  Chemical  Co 

Sterling  Drug,  Inc 

Hilton  Davis  Chemical  Co 

Sterling  Organics  Div 

Sterling  Pharmaceuticals,  Inc 

Stockhausen,  Inc 

Sugar  Beet  Products  Co. 

Sun  Chemical  Corp . : 

Chemicals  Div 

Pigments  Div 

Sun  Company,  Inc 

SunOlin  Chemical  Co 

Sybron  Chemical,  Inc 

Sylvachem  Corp 

Synair  Corp 

Synalloy  Corp. ,  Blackman  Uhler 
Chemical  Div. 

Synray  Corp 

Syntex  Agribusiness,  Inc 

Syntex  Chemicals,  Inc 

Synthron ,  Inc 

Teknor  Apex  Co 

Teledyne  Industries,  Inc.,  Teledyne 

McCormick  Selph. 

Tenneco  Oil  Co 

Tenneco  Polymers,  Inc 

Tennessee  Chemical  Co 

Tennessee  Valley  Authority  TVA,  OACD 

Div.  of  Chemical  Operations,  A-204 

NFDC. 

Tenn-USS  Chemicals  Co 

Terra  Chemicals  International,  Inc— 

Terra  Nitrogen,  Inc 

The  Terrell  Corp 

Texaco,  Inc.,  Texaco  (Aiemical  Co 


201-595-8181 
809-852-1255 
201-997-1700 
312-856-6111 

216-575-4141 

415-544-9000 

415-544-9000 

415-544-9000 

415-544-9000 

415-544-9000 

415-544-9000 

312-273-3950 
312-446-7500 
212-907-2000 
513-841-4000 

212-907-2000 
212-907-2000 
919-378-9393 
517-799-4941 


201-224-4600 
212-986-5500 
215-293-6618 
302-792-3100 
609-893-1100 


904-764-1711 
615-698-8801 

803-585-3661 

201-245-2600 
417-866-7192 

303-443-1926 
704-437-8611 

401-725-8000 
408-637-3731 

713-757-2635 
713-475-5000 
615-496-3331 
205-386-2377 


713-884-4400 
712-277-1340 


712-277-1340 


616-658-3351 
713-666-8000 


200  Sheridan  Ave.,  Paterson,  NJ  07502. 
P.  0.  Box  609,  Humacao,  PR  00661. 
1015  Belleville  Turnpike,  Kearny,  NJ  07032. 
P.  0.  Box  5910-A,  Mail  Code  1201,  Chicago, 

IL  60680. 
101  Prospect  Ave.,  Cleveland,  OH  44115. 

636  California  St.,  San  Francisco, 

CA  94108 . 
636  California  St.,  San  Francisco, 

CA  94108. 
636  California  St. ,  San  Francisco, 

CA  94108. 
636  California  St.,  San  Francisco, 

CA  94108. 
636  California  St.,  San  Francisco, 

CA  94108. 
636  California  St.,  San  Francisco, 

CA  94108. 
RR  #1,  Elwood,  IL  60421  and  100  W.  Henter 

Ave.,  Maywood,  NJ  07607. 
2144  E.  State  St.,  Trenton,  NJ  08619. 
2235  Langdon  Farm  Rd.,  Cincinnati,  OH  45237. 

90  Park  Ave.,  Hew  York,  NY  10016. 
P.  0.  Box  11247,  Barcelonita,  PR  00617. 
P.  0.  Box  16025,  Greensboro,  NC  27406. 
302  Waller  St.,  P.  0.  Box  1387,  Saginaw, 
MI  48605. 

P.  0.  Box  70,  Chester,  SC  29706. 
411  Sun  Ave.,  Cincinnati,  OH  45232. 
100  Matsonford  Rd.,  Radnor,  PA  19087. 
P.  0.  Box  F,  Claymont,  DE  10703. 
P.  0.  Box  66,  Birmingham  Rd.,  Birmingham, 
NJ  08011. 

P.  0.  Box  690,  Jacksonville,  FL  32218. 
2003  Amnicola  Hwy. ,  P.  0.  Box  5269, 

Chattanooga,  TN  37406. 
P.  0.  Box  5627,  Craft  Industrial  Park, 

Spartanburg,  SC  29304. 
209  N.  Michigan  Ave.,  Kenilworth,  NJ  07033. 
P.  0.  Box  1246  S.S.S.,  Springfield, 

MO  65805 . 
2075  N.  55th  St.,  Boulder,  CO  80302. 
P.  0.  Box  1111,  Morganton,  NC  28655. 

505  Central  Ave.,  Pawtucket,  RI  02861. 
3601  Union  Rd.,  Hollister,  CA  95024-8006. 

P.  0.  Box  2511,  Houston,  TX  77001. 
1149  Ellsworth  Dr.,  Pasadena,  TX   77501. 
Copperhill,  TH  37317. 
Muscle  Shoals,  AL  35660. 


P.  0.  Box  600,  Pasadena,  TX   7  7501. 
Terra  Centre,  600  -  4th  St.,  Sioux  City, 

lA  51101. 
Terra  Centre,  600  -  4th  St.,  Sioux  City, 

lA  51101. 
820  Wobum  St.,  Wilmington,  MA  01887. 
4800  Foumace  Place,  Bellaire,  TX  77401. 


APPENDIX 


319 


TABLB  1.— SYHTHBTIC  OBGAHIC  CHEMICALS: 
BY  COKPAHY, 


ALPHABETICAL  DIRBCTOBy  OF  MAHUFACTURKRS , 
1984— COBTIHUED 


IDBNTI- 

FICATION 

CODE 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


TUS 
SKO 
TID 
TSA 
TCR 
TPC 
TXS 

SKT 
TMH 
TRI 
TRO 
TUL 
TLC 


UPM 
UHL 

UNO 
WTH 
NCI 
NCI 
UCC 
UOC 
USR 
UNN 

UNO 
VAL 


USP 
USS 


UPJ 
CWN 


VSV 
VSP 


VDN 
VNC 


VND 
INL 
VEL 
VTC 


Texaco  Butadiene  Co 

Texaco  Refining  &  Marketing,  Inc— 

^ Delaware  Refinery 

T^xas  Alkyls,  Inc 

Texas  City  Refining,  Inc 

Texas  Petrochemicals  Corp 

Texstyrene  Plastics,  Inc 

Textron,  Inc.,  Spencer  Kellogg  Div 

Thompson  Hayward  Chemical  Co 

Triad  Chemical 

Troy  Chemical  Co 

Tull  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Twin  Lake  Chemical,  Inc 

UOP,  Inc.,  UOP  Process  Div 

Paul  Uhlich  &  Co.,  Inc 

Ungerer  &  Co 

Union  Camp  Corp 

Chemical  Products  Div 

Terpene  &  Aromatics  Div 

Union  Carbide  Corp 

Union  Oil  Co.  of  California 

Uniroyal,  Inc.,  Chemical  Group 

United  Chemical  Corp.  of  Norwood — 

United  Erie,  Inc 

United  Merchants  &  Manufacturers, 

Inc.,  Valchem  Div. 
U.S.  Borax  &  Chemical  Corp.,  U.S — 

Borax  Research  Corp. 

U.S.  Polymers,  Inc 

U.S.  Steel  Corp. : 

Clairton  Plant 

Fairfield  Plant 

Gary  Works 

Geneva  Plant 

USS  Agri-Chemicals  Div 

USS  Chemicals  Div 

The  Upjohn  Co 

Fine  Chemicals 

Polymer  Chemical  Div 

Valentine  Sugars,  Inc.,  Valite  Div- 
The  Valspar  Corp 

Van  De  Mark  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Vanderbilt  Chemical  Corp 

Van  Dyk  4  Co.,  Inc 

Van  Leer  Containers,  Inc 

Velsicol  Chemical  Corp 

Vertac  Chemical  Corp 

West  Helena  Plant 


713-666-8000 
918-560-6000 
713-650-4642 
713-479-8411 
409-945-4451 
713-477-9211 
817-831-0533 

716-852-5850 
913-321-3131 
504-473-9231 
201-589-2500 
205-831-1154 
716-433-3824 


312-391-2000 
914-478-2000 

201-628-0600 
201-628-9000 
201-628-2000 
201-628-2000 
304-747-0001 
213-977-7746 
203-723-3887 
617-762-4057 

814-456-7561 
201-837-1700 

213-381-5311 

314-638-1632 

412-433-1121 

412-433-1121 

412-433-1121 
412-433-1121 

404-572-4000 
412-433-7636 

616-323-4000 

203-281-2722 

713-479-1541 

504-532-2541 
612-332-7371 

716-433-6764 
203-744-3900 
203-853-1400 

201-759-3225 
312-568-3535 
312-670-4500 
901-767-6851 


501-572-3701 


P.  0.  Box  430,  Bellaire,  TX   77401. 

P.  0.  Box  1650,  Tulsa,  OK   74102. 

Delaware  City,  DE  19706. 

P.  0.  Box  600,  Deer  Park,  TX   77536. 

P.  0.  Box  1271,  Texas  City,  TX   77592-1271. 

8600  Park  Place  Blvd.,  Houston,  TX   77017. 

3607  N.  Sylvania  Ave.,  Fort  Worth, 

TX   76111. 
120  Delaware  Ave.,  Buffalo,  NY  14240. 
5200  Speaker  Rd.,  Kansas  City,  MO  66106. 
P.  0.  Box  310,  Donaldsonville,  LA   70346. 
One  Avenue  L,  Newark,  NJ  07105. 
P.  0.  Box  3246,  Oxford,  AL   36203. 
540  Mill  St.,  P.  0.  Box  411,  Lockport, 

NY   14094. 

20  UOP  Plaza,  Des  Plaines,  IL  60016. 
1  Railroad  Ave.,  Hastings-on-Hudson,  NY 

10706. 
4  Bridgewater  Lane,  Lincoln  Park,  NJ  07035. 
P.  0.  Box  220,  Dover,  OH  44622. 
1600  Valley  Rd.,  Wayne,  NJ  07470. 
P.  0.  Box  60369,  Jacksonville,  FL  32236. 
P.  0.  Box  8004,  S.  Charleston,  WV   25303. 
461  S.  Boylston  St.,  Los  Angeles,  CA  90017. 
World  Headquarters,  Middlebury,  CT  05749 
P.  O.  Box  367,  Endicott  St.,  Norwood, 

MA   02062. 
438  Huron  St.,  Erie,  PA  16502. 
1650  Palisades  Ave.,  Teaneck,  NJ  07666. 

3075  Wilshire  Blvd.,  Los  Angeles,  CA  90010. 

300  E.  Primm  St.,  St.  Louis,  MO   63111. 

600  Grant  St.,  Rm.  2316,  Pittsburgh,  PA 

15230. 
600  Grant  St.,  Rm.  2316,  Pittsburgh,  PA 

15230. 
600  Grant  St.,  Pittsburgh,  PA  15230. 
600  Grant  St.,  Rm.  1937,  Pittsburgh,  PA 

15320. 
P.  0.  Box  1685,  Atlanta,  GA   30301. 
600  Grant  St.,  Rm.  2880,  Pittsburgh,  PA 

15230. 
7000  Portage  Rd.,  Kalamazoo,  MI   49001  and 

555  Alaska  Ave.,  Torrance,  CA  90503. 
410  Sackett  Point  Rd. ,  North  Haven,  CT 

06473. 
P.  0.  Box  685,  LaPorte,  TX   77571. 

Rt  2,  Box  625,  Lockport,  LA   70374. 

1101  S.  3d  St.,  P.  0.  Box  1461,  Minneapolis, 

MN  55440. 
1  N  Transit  Rd. ,  Lockport,  NY  14094. 
31  Taylor  Ave.,  P.  O.  Box  20,  Bethel, 

CT  06801  and  Rt .  #2,  Box  54,  Murray, 

KY   42071. 
Main  &  William  Sts.,  Belleville,  NJ  07109. 
4300  W.  130th  St.,  Chicago,  IL   50658. 
341  E.  Ohio  St.,  Chicago,  IL   50611. 
P.  0.  Box  69,  Jacksonville,  AR  and  P.  0. 

Box  3,  Rifle  Range  Rd . ,  Vicksburg, 

MS  39180. 
P.  0.  Box  2648,  West  Helena,  AR   72390. 


320 


SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 


-SyNTHKTIC  ORGANIC  CHBMICALS: 
BY  COHPAHY, 


ALPHABBTICAL  DIBBCTORY  OF  MANUFACTURERS , 
1984— CONTINUED 


IDENTI- 
FICATION 
CODE 


NAME  OF  COMPANY 


TELEPHONE 
NUMBER 


OFFICE  ADDRESS 


GRL 
VIK 
VIN 
VCC 

VGC 
VST 


VTM 
VIT 
FRO 

WJ 
WAG 


WVA 

WRD 
WBG 
WCC 
WHL 
WTK 
WHW 
WLN 

WTC 
HLI 
WBC 
WCL 
WYK 
WYC 
WYT 


Vestal  Laboratories,  Inc 

Viking  Chemical  Co 

Vineland  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Vinings  Chemical  Co 

Virginia  Chemicals,  Inc 

Vista  Chemical  Co 

Vista  Polymers,  Inc 

Vitamins ,  Inc 

Vititek  Corp 

Vulcan  Materials  Co.,  Chemicals  Div— 

Warner- Jenkinson  Co 

West  Design  Chemical,  Inc 

West  Coast  Adhesives  Co 

Westinghouse  Electric  Corp., 

Insulating  Materials  Div. 
West  Point-Pepperell,  Inc.,  Grifftex- 

Chemical  Co.  Sub. 
Westvaco  Corp.,  Chemical  Div 

Weyerhauser  Co 

The  White  &  Bagley  Co 

White  Chemical  Corp 

Whitmover  Laboratories,  Inc 

Whittaker  Corp.,  Heico  Chemicals  Div- 

Whittmore-Wright  Co.,  Inc 

Wilmington  Chemical  Corp 

Witco  Chemical  Corp 

Witco  Chemical  Corp 

Worthington  Diagnostics  Systems,  Inc 

Wright  Chemical  Corp 

Wyckoff  Chemical  Co.,  Inc 

Wycon  Chemical  Co 

Wyeth  Laboratories,  Inc.,  Wyeth 

Laboratories  Div.  of  American  Home 

Products  Corp. 


Zoecon  Corp- 


314-535-1810 
612-333-0394 
609-691-3535 
404-436-1542 

804-483-7000 
713-531-3200 

713-531-3200 

312-861-0700 
805-725-5637 
205-877-3000 

314-658-7315 
913-384-4646 

503-286-3515 
412-864-7960 

404-645-4000 

212-688-5000 

715-384-2141 
617-791-3201 
201-621-4100 
717-866-2151 
717-476-0353 
617-242-1180 
302-658-3515 

201-573-2800 
312-371-2000 
703-893-5925 
919-655-2263 
616-637-8474 
307-637-2700 
215-644-8000 


415-847-1130 


5035  Manchester  Ave.,  St.  Louis,  MO  63110. 
838  Baker  Bldg.,  Minneapolis,  MN  55402. 
W.  Wheat  Rd.,  Vineland,  NJ  08360. 
2555  Cumberland  Pkwy. ,  Suite  200,  Atlanta, 

GA  30339. 
3340  W.  Norfolk  Rd. ,  Portsmouth,  VA  23703. 
15990  N.  Barker's  Landing  Rd. ,  P.  0.  Box 

19029,  Houston,  TX  77224. 
15990  N.  Barker's  Landing  Rd.,  P.  0.  Box 

19029,  Houston,  TX  77224. 
200  E.  Randolph  Dr.,  Chicago,  IL  60601. 
Rt.  in,   P.  0.  Box  580,  Delano,  CA  93215. 
P.  O.  Box  7689,  Birmingham,  AL  35208. 

2526  Baldwin  St.,  St.  Louis,  MO  63106. 
4350  Johnson  Drive,  Suite  280,  Fairway, 

KS  66205. 
11104  NW  Front  Ave.,  Portland,  OR  97231. 
Manor,  PA  15665. 

1900  Cunningham  Dr.,  Opelika,  AL  36803. 

P.  0.  Box  70848,  Charleston  Heights,  SO 

29415. 
1401  E.  4th  St.,  Marshfield,  WI  54449. 
P.  0.  Box  706,  Worcester,  MA  01613. 
660  Frelinghuysen  Ave.,  Newark,  HJ  07114. 
99  S.  Fairlane  Ave.,  Myerstown,  PA  17067. 
Rt.  #11,  Delaware  Water  Gap,  PA  18327. 
62  Alford  St.,  Boston,  MA  02129. 
P.  0.  Box  66,  Pyles  Lane,  Wilmington, 

DE  19899. 
155  Tice  Blvd.,  Woodcliff  Lake,  NJ  07675. 
14000  S.  Seeley  Ave.,  Blue  Island,  IL  60406. 
7655  Old  Springhouse  Rd.,  McLean,  Va  22102. 
P.  0.  Box  402,  Riegelwood,  NC  28456. 
1421  Kalamazoo  St.,  S.  Haven,  MI  49090. 
P.  0.  Box  1287,  Cheyenne,  WY  82003. 
P.  0.  Box  831,  Lancaster  Pike,  Paoli,  PA 

19301. 


P.  0.  Box  10975,  975  California  Ave. 
Alto,  CA  94301. 


APPENDIX 


321 


TABLE2  .—Cyclic  Intermediates:     Glossary  of  synonymous  names 


COMMON  NAME 


A  Acid 

Acetyl-p-phenylenediamlne- 
1,2, 4-Acid 


Acid  yellow  9 

p-Aminobenzenesulf onic  acid- 

m-Aminobenzoyl  J  acid 

Amlnoepsilon  acid 

Amino  G  acid 

Amino  J  acid 

Amino  R  salt 

Aniline  oil 

Anthraflavic  acid 

Anthraruf in 

Armstrong  &  Wynne's  acid 


B  Acid 

2B  Acid 

45  Acid 

Benzal  chloride 

Benzanthrone 

Benzo trichloride — 

Bisphenol  A 

B.O.N. 

Broenner's  acid 

Bromamine  acid 

Bromobenzanthrone- 


C  Acid 

C.A.    Acid 

C-Amine   (Lake  Red   C  acid)- 

Cassella  acid 

Chicago  Acid  (SS  acid) 

Chlorobenzan throne 

Chromotropic  acid 

Chrysaz  in 

1,6-Cleve's  acid 

1,7-Cleve's  acid 

Crocein  acid 

2-Cyanopyridine 

3-Cyanopyridine 

Cyanuric  chloride 


D  Acid- 
DADI  — 
DDB 


Decacyclene 

Dehydrothio-p-toluidlne 

Developer  Z 

o-Dianisidine 

1,1' -Dianthrimide 

Dibenzanthrone 

Dichlone 

4,4' -Dihydroxydiphenylsulf one- 
Dimethyl  POPOP 

4 , 5-Dinitrochrysaz  in 

Dioxy  S  acid 

Diphenyl  Epsilon  Acid 

Durene 


Epsilon  Acid  (Andres 


acid)- 


F  Acid 

Fast  Red  G  base 

Fast  Scarlet  R  base- 
Fischer's  aldehyde-- 

Fischer's  base 

Freund's  acid 


STANDARD  (CHEMICAL  ABSTRACTS)  NAME 


3 , 5-Dihydroxy-2 , 7-naphthalenedisulf onic  acid . 
4' -Aminoacetanilide. 
4-Amino-3-hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid  (l-Amino-2- 

naphthol-4-sulfonic  acid) . 
6-Amino-3,4'-azodlbenzenesulfonic  acid. 
Sulfanilic  acid  and  salt. 

4-Hydroxy-7-(m-aminobenzamido)-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 
8-Amino-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonic  acid. 
7-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic  acid. 
6-Amino-l,3-naphthalenedlsulfoni<t  acid. 
3-Amino-2, 7-naphthalenedisulf onic  acid. 
Aniline 

2,6-Dihydroxyanthraquinone. 
1 , 5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone . 
4-Hydroxy-2-naphthalene8ulfonic  acid. 

5-Amino-4-hydroxy-l , 7-naphthalenedisulf onic  acid . 
6-Amino-4-chloro-m-toluenesulfonic  acid. 
6-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic  acid, 
a,a-Dichlorotoluene. 
7H-Benz [ de ] anthracen-7-one . 
a,a,a-Trichlorotoluene. 
4,4' -IsopropylidenediphenOl . 
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic  acid. 
6-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 
l-Amino-4-bromo-2-anthraquinonesulfonlc  acid. 
3-Bromo-7H-benz(de]anthracen-7-one 

3-Amino-l,5-naphthalenedisulfonic  acid. 

3-Amino-6-chloro-4-sulf obenzoic  acid . 

2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulf onic  acid . 

5-Hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

4-Amino-5-hydroxy-l , 3-naphthalenedisulf onic  acid. 

Chloro-7H-benz[de]anthracen-7-one. 

4, 5-Dihvdrocy-2, 7-naphthalenedisulf onic  acid. 

1,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone. 

5-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

8-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

7-Hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

Picolinonitrile. 

Nicotinonitrile. 

2 ,4 ,6-Trlchloro-s-triazine. 

6-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

Dianisldine  diisocyanate  . 

p-Dibutoxy benzene. 

Diacenaphtho[l,2-j  :1'  ,2'-)l]f luoranthene. 

2-(p-Aminophenyl)-6-methylbenzothiazole. 

3-Methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one. 

3,3' -Dimethoxybenz  idine . 

1,1' -Imiriodianthraquinone . 

Violanthrone. 

2, 3 -Dichloro-1, 4 -naphthoquinone. 

4,4 '-Sulfonyldiphenol. 

l,4-Bis[2-(4-methyl-5-phenyloxazolyl) ] benzene. 

l,8-Dihydroxy-4 ,5-dlnitroanthraquinone. 

4 ,5-Dihydroxy-l-naphthalene9ulfonlc  acid. 

6,8-Dianilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

1,2,4, 5-Tetramethylbenzene. 

8-Hydroxy-l,6-naphthalenedisulfonlc  acid. 

7-Hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid. 
2-Nltro-p-toluidlne  (NHz'l]- 
5-Nitro-o-anisidine  [NHj=ll. 
1, 3, 3-Trimethyl-(5^,  a- indolineacet  aldehyde. 
1,3, 3-Trlmethyl-2-methy leneindol ine . 
4-Amino-2 , 7-naphthalened  isu 1 f on Ic  ac Id . 


322  SYNTHETIC  ORGANIC  CHEMICALS.  1984 

TABLE  2,— Cyclic  Intermediates:     Glossary  of  synonymous  names— Continued 


COMMON  NAME 


STANDARD    (CHEMICAL   ABSTRACTS)    NAME 


G  salt 

Gaimna   acid 

Gold    salt 

H  Acid 

Helllmellltene 

Indoxyl 

Isodurene 

J  Acid 

J  Acid  Urea 

K  Acid 

Koch's  Acid 

L  Acid 

Lake   Red   C  amine 

Laurent's   acid 

M  Acid 

MEP 

Mesitylene 

Methane  base 

Michler's  hydrol 

Michler's  ketone 

MOCA 

MVP 

Naphthionic   acid 

o-Naphthionic  acid 

B-Xaphthol 

Naphthol  AS 

a-Naphthylamine 

Neville  &  Winther's  acid 

m-Nitrobenzoyl  J  acid 

Oxy  Koch's  acid 

Pentaanthrimide 

Peri  Acid 

Phenylblphenyl 

N-Phenyldiethanolamine 

Phenyl  Gamma  acid 

Phenyl  J  acid 

Phenyl  peri  acid 

Picric  acid 

POPOP 

Pseudocumene 

Pyrazo lean throne 

Pyrazoleanthrone  yellow 

Pyrazolone  T 

Qulnlzarln 

2-Quinizarinsulfonlc  acid 

Quinollne  yellow  base 

R  salt 

RG  Acid    (Violet    acid) 

Rhoduline  acid    (J   Acid   Imide) 
RR  acid 

S  Acid 

Schaffer's  acid 

Silver  salt 

Solvent  Yellow  1 

Solvent  Yellow  3 

SS   Acid    (Chicago   acid) 

Sulfanilic   acid 

o-Sulfobenzaldehyde 


7-Hydroxy-l,3-naphthalenedisulfonic   acid. 

6-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonlc   acid,    sodium  salt. 
9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-l-anthracenesulfonlc  acid  and   sdlt. 

4-Amino-5-hydroxy-2, 7-naphthalenedisulfonic   acid^ 

(8-Amino-l-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic  acid) . 
1,2, 3-Trimethy Ibenzene . 

3(2H)-Indolone. 

1,2,3, 5-Tetramethy Ibenzene. 

7-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid,  sodium  salt, 
7,7'-Ureylenebis[4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid] . 

4-Amino-5-hydroxy-l,7-naphthalenedisulfonic  acid. 
8-Amino-l , 3, 6-naphthalenetrisulfonic  acid . 

5-Hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 
2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonic  acid. 
5-Amino-l-naphthalenesulf onic  ac id . 

8-Amlno-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulf onic  acid. 

5-Ethyl-2-picoline  (2-Methyl-5-ethylpyrldlne) . 

1,3, 5-Tr Imethy Ibenz  ene . 

4,4'-Methylenebis[N,N-dimethylaniline] . 

4 ,4 '-Bis [dimethylaminojbenzhydrol J 

4 ,4 ' -Bis [ dimethy lamino ] benzophenone . 

3 ,3 '-Dichloro-4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane 

5-Vinyl-2-picollne. 

4-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

l-Amino-2-naphthalene sulfonic  acid. 

2-Naphthol,  tech. 

3-Hydroxy-2-naphthanilide. 

1-Naphthy lamine . 

4-Hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonlc  acid. 

4-Hydroxy-7-(m-nitrobenzamldo)-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

l-Naphthol-3 , 6 , 8-trisulf onlc  acid . 

1,4,5, 8-Tetrakis(l-anthraqulnonylamino) anthraquinone. 

8-Amino-l-naphthalenesulf onlc  acid. 

Terphenyl. 

2 , 2 ' - [ (Phenyl) Imlno ] diethanol . 

6-Anillno-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

7-Anilino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulf onic  acid . 

8-Anilino-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

2,4, 6-Trinit rophenol . 

l,4-Bis[2-(5-pheyloxazolyl) Ibenzene. 

1,2, 4-Trimethylbenzene . 

Anthra [ 1 , 9-cd] pyraz61-6(2H) -one. 

[3,3'-Bianthra(l,9-cd]pyrazole]-6,6'-(2H,2'H)dione. 

5-0x0-1- (p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazoline-3-carboxylic  acid. 

1 ,4-Dlhydroxyanthraquinone. 

9,10-Dihydro-l,4-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracenesulfonic  acid. 
Quinophthalone . 

3-Hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedlsulfonic  acid,  disodium  salt. 
4-Hydroxy-2, 7-naphthalenedisulfonic  acid. 
7,7'-Iminobis[4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid] . 
3-Amino-5-hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedlsulfonic  acid. 

4-Amino-5-hydroxy-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 
6-Hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 

9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracenesulfonic  acid  and  salt. 
p-Phenylazoaniline  and  hydrochloride. 
4-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidine. 

4-Amino-5-hydroxy-l, 3-naphthalenedisulf onlc  acid. 
p-Aminobenzenesulfonic  acid. 
o-Formylbenzenesulfonic  acid. 


APPENDIX 


323 


TABLE  2. --Cyclic  Intermediates;     Glossary  op  synonymous  names— Continued 


COMMON  NAME 


STANDARD  (CHEMICAL  ABSTRACTS)  NAME 


Tetralln 

Thloindoxyl 

Thlosalicylic   acid 

Tobias   Acid 

TODI 

o-Tolidine 

a-Tolulc  acid 

a-Tolunitrile 

4-m-Tolylenediamine 

Trimellitic   anhydride 

Trimethyl  base 

TrinitrophenoL 

Urea  J  Acid    (J  Acid   Urea) 

Veratraldehyde 

Veratrole 

Vinyl toluene 

Violet  acid  (RG  Acid) 


1,2,3 ,4-Tetrahydronaphthalene. 
3 ( 2H) -Thianaphthanone . 
o-Mercaptobenzoic  acid. 
2-Ainino-l-naphthalenesulfonic  acid. 
Bitolylene  diisocyanate. 
3,3' -Dimethylbenz  idlne. 
Phenylacetic  acid. 
Phenylacetonitrile . 
Toluene-2 , 4-diamine . 

1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic  acid,  1,2-anhydride. 
1,3, 3-Trimethyl-2-methy leneindoline . 
Picric  acid. 

7,7'-Ureylenebis[4-hydrox^/-2-naphthalenesulfonic  acid] . 

3 ,A-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde 

o-Dimethoxybenzene. 

ar-Methylstyrene , 

4-Hydroxy-2 , 7-naphthalenedisulf onic  acid . 


*  U.S.  GOVEBNMEHT  PRtNIINO  OrflCt  1985  487-915/4?! 16 


\