I.IH'.
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY
3 9999 06317 170 4
United States Production
and Sales, 1990
(Investigation No. 332-135)
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JFEB ^1992
BOSTbN Put-IC LIBRARY
USITC PUBLICATION 2470
DECEMBER 1991
United States International Trade Commission
Washington, DC 20436
UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
COMMISSIONERS
Anne E. Brunsdale, Acting Chairman
Seeley G. Lodwick
David B. Rohr
Don E. Newquist
Carol T. Crawford
Janet A. Nuzum
Office of Operations
Charles W. Ervin, Director
Office of Industries
Robert A. Rogowsky. Director
This report was prepared principally by Cynthia B. Foreso,
Jesse Lawrence Johnson, Dr. Aimison Jonnard, Eric Land,
Edward Matusik, David Michels, Elizabeth R. Nesbilt, James Raftcry,
Edward J. Taylor, Cynthia Trainor, and Steve Wanser.
Assistance in ihc preparation of the report was provided by
Kenneth R. Kozel, Owen L. Bennett, Brenda Cairoli, Elaine T. Freeman,
Lemuel Shields, and Darlene Smith. Data Processing was provided by
Barbara Bobbin, James Gill, and Marie Jagannathan.
Electronic publishing and design was provided by Pamela Chase,
Keven Blake, Joyce Bookman, and Pauleiic Henderson.
Address all coiiimunicatiuns tu
Kt nneth R. Mason, Secretary to the Cominission
United States International Trade Commission
Washington, DC 20436
UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
United States Production and Sales, 1990
USITC Publication 2470
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
CONTENTS
Page
Introduction 1
Summary 3
General 5
Sections
1. Coal tar, tar crudes and pilches 1-1
2. Primary products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion 2-1
3 Cyclic intermediates 3-1
4. Dyes 4-1
5. Organic pigments 5-1
6. Medicinal chemicals 6-1
7. Flavor and perfume materials 7-1
8. Plastics and resin materials 8-1
9. Rubber-processing chemicals 9-1
10. Elastomers 10-1
11. Plasticizers 11-1
12. Surface-active agents 12-1
13. Pesticides and related products 13-1
14. Miscellaneous end-use chemicals and chemical products 14-1
15. Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals 15-1
Appendixes
A. Directory of manufacturers A-1
B. Cyclic intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names B-1
C. Synthetic Organic Chemicals, U.S. production and sales,
1990, harmonized system basis C-1
D. Alphabetical chemical index D-1
jymncuL wrguniL i^nerrucaii, lyyu
Introduction
This is the 74th annual repon of the U.S.
International Trade Commission on domestic
production and sales of synthetic organic chemicals
and the raw materials from which they are made. The
report, along with the quarterly report titled
Preliminary Report on U.S. Production of Selected
Synthetic Organic Chemicals (Including Synthetic
Plastics and Resin Materials), is prepared under
investigation No. 332-135, Synthetic Organic
Chemicals Reports. This investigation is conducted
under the authority of section 332(g) of the Tariff Act
of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1322(g)). for the purpose of
collecting data and preparing public reports on
synthetic organic chemicals, plastics materials,
medicinal chemicals, pesticides, and other organic
chemical products. The annual report consists of 15
sections, each covering a specified group (based
principally on use) of organic chemicals as follows:
Coal tar, tar crudes and pitches; primary products from
petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion;
cyclic iniermediates; dyes; organic pigments; medicinal
chemicals; flavor and perfume materials; plastics and
resin materials; rubber-processing chemicals;
elastomers; plasticizers; surface -active agents;
pesticides aiKl related products; miscellaneous end-use
chemicals and chemical products; and miscellaneous
cyclic and acyclic chemicals. Data have been supplied
by approximately 670 producers.
Each of the 15 sections is headed by a summary of
the statistical data. The first table in each section gives
statistics on products and groups of products in as great
detail as is possible without revealing the operations of
individual producers. Statistics for an individual
chemical or group of chemicals are given only when
there are three or more producers, no one or two of
which may be predominant Moreover, even when
there are three or more producers, statistics are not
given if there is any possibility that their publication
would violate the statutory provisions relating to
unlawful disclosure of information accepted in
confidence by the Commission.'
Data are reported by producers for only those items
where the volume of production or sales or value of
sales exceeds certain minimums. Those minimums are
450 kilograms of production or sales or $ 1 ,0(X) of value
of sales for organic pigments, medicinal chemicals,
flavor and perfume materials, rubber-processing
chemicals, elastomers, and those chemicals whose
end-use is not readily determinable; 2,250 kilograms or
$5,000 for coal tar, tar crudes and pitches, primary
products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical
conversion, dyes, plasticizers, surface-actjve agents,
and pesticides; 4,500 kilograms or 510,000 for cyclic
intermediates and miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic
chemicals; 9,000 kilograms or 520,000 for
miscellaneous end-use chemicals and products; and
22,500 kilograms for 550,000 for plastics materials.
Data are usually supplied in terms of undiluted
materials; however, for reporting purposes, products of
95 percent or greater purity are considered to be
' 18 use w 1905 atxj 44 US C w 3508
100 percent pure. Commercial concentrations are
applicable for dyes, certain plastics and resins, and a few
solvents; such concentrations are specifically noted.
The statistics given in this report include data from
all known domestic producers of the items covered and
include the total output of each company's plants, i.e.,
the quantities produced for consumption within the
producing plant, as well as the quantities produced for
domestic and foreign sale. The quantities reported as
produced, therefore, generally exceed the quantities
reported as sold. Some of these differences, however,
are attributable to changes in inventory.
The second table in each section lists all items for
which data on production or sales have been reported,
by primary manufacturers, identified by manufacturers'
codes. Each code consists of not more than three
capital leuers and is assigned on a permanent basis.
The third table in each section is a directory,
alphabetized by the codes of the manufacturers
reporting in that section.
Appendix A is a directory, alphabetized by the
names of the manufacturers reporting in all sections
and which includes their general corporate phone
numbers and office addresses.
Appendix B lists synonymous names for cyclic
iniermediates. Information on synonymous names of
the organic chemicals included in this repon may be
found in the SOCMA Handbook: Commercial Organic
Chemical Names, published by the Chemical Abstracts
Service of the American Chemical Society, or the
Colour Index (Revised Third Edition), published
jointly by the Society of Dyes and Colourists and the
American Association of Textile Chemists and
Colorists.
Appendix C presents the data in this report
aggregated in the format of the Harmonized System
(HS) nomenclature on a 6-digit HS basis.
Appendix D is an alphabetical index of all the
products in this edition of the report.
Data contained in this report are compiled
primarily from Commissions questionnaires sent to
domestic producers and represent the best data
available to the Commission. While the data supplied
in the questionnaires are checked against data
previously supplied by the submitting firm and with
data supplied by other domestic producers, data are not
independently verified by direct Commission
examination of the books of companies furnishing
information. Data contained in this report should not
be used for investment and other purposes without
independent verification.
As specified in the reporting instructions sent to
manufacturers, production and sales (unless otherwise
specified) arc defined as follows:
Production is the total quantity of a commodity made
available by Original Manufacturers Only within
the customs territory of the United States (includes
the 50 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto
Rico). It covers synthetic organic chemicals,
specified crudes from petroleum and coal tar, and
certain chemically described natural products, such
as, alkaloids, enzymes, and perfume isolates. It is the
sum — expressed in terms of 100 percent active
ingredient unless otherwise specified in the reporting
instructions — of the quantities:
Introduction
Produced, separated, and consumed in the same
plant or establishment. A Commodity is
considered separated either when it is
isolated from the reactive sytem or when it
is not isolated, but weighed, analyzed, or
otherwise measured. This includes
by-products and co-products that are not
classifiable as waste materials;
Produced and not isolated, but directly
converted to a fmished or semifinished item
not included in this report (e.g., polyester
film, polyurethane tires, nylon fiber, bar
soap, etc.). (See specific instructions in
individual sections);
Produced and transferred to other plants or
establishments of the same firm or
1(X) percent owned subsidiaries or affiliates;
Produced and sold to, or bartered with, other
firms (including less than 100 percent
owned subsidiaries);
Produced for others under toll agreements (see
general instructions);
Produced and held in stock.
PRODUCTION EXCLUDES:
Purification of a commodity, which is purchased
by, or transferred from within, the company,
unless inclusion of such processing is
specifically requested in the reporting
instructions for individual sections;
Intermediate products which are formed in the
manufacturing process, but are not isolated
from the reaction system — that is, not
weighed, analyzed, or otherwise measured;
except such products as described above as
being produced and not isolated, but directly
converted lo a finished or semifinsihed item.
Materials that are used in the process but
which are recovered for re-use or sale;
Waste products having no economic
significance.
SALES are actual quantities of commodities sold by
Original Manufacturers Only. Sales include the
quantity and value of:
Shipments of a commodity for domestic use or
for export, or segregation in a warehouse
when title has passed to the purchaser in a
bona fide sale;
Shipments of a commodity produced for you by
others under toll agreement;
Shipments to subsidiary or affiliated companies,
provided the ownership is less than 100
percent.
SALES EXCLUDE:
All intra-company transfers within a corporate
entity;
All shipments to 100 percent owned subsidiary
or affiliated companies;
All resales of imported or purchased material,
including materials obtained by barter.
All shipments of commodity produced for
others under toll agreements.
VALUE OF SALES is the net dollar receipts of sales
f.o.b. plant or warehouse, or delivered. F.o.b. values
are preferred, but if they are not readily available form
your records, delivered values are acceptable.
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Summary
Combined production of all synihetic organic
chemicals and primary products from petroleum and
natural gas in 1990 was 179,546 million kilog
rams — an increase of 3.7 percent from the output in
1989 (which also included data on tars) (table 1). Sales
of these materials in 1990, which totaled 101,624
million kilograms, valued at S93,092 million, were 3.2
percent larger than in 1989 in terms of quantity and 3.2
percent less in terms of value. These figures include
data on production and sales of chemicals measured at
several successive steps in the manufacturing process,
and, therefore, they necessarily reflect some
duplication. During 1986-90, the total output of these
products rose each year since 1986 (figure 1). During
that period the output of these products generally
followed the trend of the Federal Reserve Board Index
of U.S. Production, except for 1989.
In 1990, production of all synthetic organic
chemicals, including cyclic intermediates and finished
products totaled 126,981 million kilograms, or 4.6
percent more than the output in 1989. Eight sections
showed an increase in production in 1990 over 1989.
Surface-active agents (3,795 million kilograms)
increased by 23.0 percent; plastics and resin materials
(30,053 million kilograms) increased by 11.3 percent;
miscellaneous end-use chemicals and chemical
products (14,992 million kilograms) increased by 11.0
percent; medicinal chemicals (144 million kilograms)
increased by 10.8 percent; elastomers (synthetic
rubber) (2,233 million kilograms) increased by 6.8
percent; organic pigments (53 million kilograms)
increased by 4.4 percent; miscellaneous cyclic and
acyclic chemicals (49,912 milhon kilograms) increased
by 2.1 percent; rubber-processing chemicals (179
million kilograms) increased by 1.6 percent; of the
remaining sections, dyes (117 million kilograms)
showed a decreased of 32.8 percent; plasticizers (891
million kilograms) decreased 8.8 percent; flavor and
perfumes materials (60 million kilograms) decreased
6.8 percent; cyclic intermediates (23,996 million
kilograms) decreased 3.1 percent; pesticides and
related products (557 million kilograms) decreased 2.7
percent in 1990 from that in 1989.
Table 1
Synthetic organic chemical* and their raw material*: U.S.productlon and *ale«, 1989 and 1990
Sales
Production Quantity Value
Increase Increase
or or
Decrease decrease
(-). 1990 (■). 1990
over over
Chemical 1989 1990 1989' 1989 1990 1969' 1989
Million Million Million Million Million
kilograms kilograms Percent kilograms kilograms Percent dollars
Grand total 172.977 179.546 3.7 98.382 101,624 32 96.071
Tar 857 843 Ti (2) F) (^) W
Pnmary products from
petroleum
and natural gas 50.742 51.722 19 27,834 26.914 -3 3 11.369
Synthebc organic chemicals.
totalV 121.378 126.981 4 6 70,548 74.710 58 84.702
Cyclic intermediates 24,756 23.996 -3 1 12,371 11.866 -4 1 10.284
Dyes 174 117 -32 8 146 104 -28 7 858
Organic pigments . . 50 53 4 4 43 45 3 6 702
Medianal chemicals 130 144 108 204 107 -47 3 1,988
Flavor and pertvjme
matenals 64 60 -6 8 38 37 -5 0 1,005
Plastics and resin
matenals 26.995 30,053 113 23.819 25.729 80 32,180
Rubber-processing
chemicals 176 179 16 129 136 59 473
Elastomer (synthetic
njbber) 2,091 2,233 68 1.395 1,555 115 2,872
Plasnazers 976 891 -8 8 837 827 -12 1,046
Surlace-active agents 3.085 3,795 23 0 1,724 1.930 12 0 2.086
Pesticides and related
products 572 557 -2 7 461 442 -4 3 5.203
Miscellaneous end-use
chemicals and chemical
products 13.503 14.992 110 9.278 10.737 15 7 9.759
Miscellaneous cyclic
and acydic chemicals 48.871 49.912 2 1 20.167 21.197 5 1 16.270
' Percentage calculated from figures rounded to thousands
^ Not available
■• Because of rounding, figures may not add to the totals shown
Note —Data tor 1988 ■ 1990 do not include ethane, propane, and butane production
Source Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the US Intemaoonal Trade Commission.
Increase
1990
(-). 1990
over
1989'
Million
dollars Percent
93,092 -32
(^) (^)
11,206 -14
81,886
10,981
775
717
2,169
-3.4
68
-96
22
9 1
992
-14
30,529
-5 1
458
-32
3,128
967
2,193
89
-7.6
5 1
4,774
-82
9.711
-0.5
14,492
-11.0
Summary
Figure 1-1
Synthetic organic chemicals and their raw materials, total production, vs FRB industrial
production Index
r 120
•100
80
60
40
• 20
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
Source: Production, US. International Trade Commission, Synthetic Organic Chemicals: United States
Production and Sales: FRB Industrial Production index. The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Syniheiic Organic Chemicals. 1990
General
In this report, syniheiic organic chemicals are
classified on the basis of iheir principal use as follows:
Cyclic intemiediaies, dyes, organic pigments,
medicinal chemicals, flavor and perfume materials,
plastics and resin materials, rubber-processing
chemicals, elastomers (synthetic rubber), plasticizers,
surface-active agents, pesticides and related products,
miscellaneous end-use chemicals and chemical
products, and miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic
chemicals. Most of ihese groups are further subdivided
either by use or by chemical composition. As
intermediates, chemicals are used in the manufacture of
finished products, aggregate figures thai cover both
intermediates and finished products necessarily include
considerable duplication.
Total production of synthetic organic chemicals
(intermediates and finished products combined) in
1990 was 126,981 million kilograms, or 4.6 percent
more than the output of 121,378 million kilograms
reported for 1989, and 60.4 percent more than the
output of 79,144 million kilograms reported in 1977
(see table 2). Sales of synthetic organic chemicals in
1990 amounted to 74,710 million kilograms, valued at
S81,886 million, compared with 70,548 million
kilograms, valued at $84,702 million, in 1989, and
44,378 million kilograms, valued at 532,434 million, in
1977. Production of all cyclic (ring chemical structure)
products (miermediaies and finished products
combined) in 1990 totaled 38,823 million kilograms, or
0.2 percent less than the 38,895 million kilograms
reported for 1989, and 122.4 percent more than the
17,451 million kilograms reported for 1977; however,
the transfer of eight items, in 1979, from the primary
products from petroleum and natural gas section to the
section on cyclic intermediates has caused the output of
cyclic products to appear much higher in relation to
1977 than would otherwise have resulted. Production
of all acyclic (linear or branch chemical structure)
products in 1990 totaled 85,925 million kilograms, or
6.8 percent more than the 80,392 million kilograms
reported for 1989, and 45.4 percent more than the
59,057 million kilograms reported for 1977.
Differences in trends between cyclic and acylic
products reflect the aggregation of changes in usage of
individual chemicals rather than preferences for cyclic
versus acyclic chemicals.
Table 2
Synthetic organic chemicals: Summary U.S. production and sales of intermediates and finished products,
1977, 1989, and 1990
(Production and sales in thousands ol kilograms: sales value in thousands ol dollars)
Increase or decrease (-)
Chemicals 1977^
Organic chemicals, cydlc and
acydlc, total:
Producton 79.144.460
Sales 44.378.105
Sales value 32.434,301
Cyclic, total:'
Production 17.451.083
Sales 10.833.542
Sales value 13,410.029
Acyclic, total:'
Production 59,056.510
Sales 31,649,694
Sales value 17.084,012
1. Cyclic Inlermadlatea
Production 8,493,888
Sales 3,622,331
Sales value 2,596,627
2. Dyes
Production 119.917
Sales 115.448
Sates value 689.992
3. Organic Pigment*
Production 31 .165
Sates 26.052
Sates value 267.747
4. Medicinal Chemicals
Cydlc:
Production 69.819
Sates 37.914
Sates value 718.392
Acvdic:
Production 39.377
Sates 35,743
Sates value 75,626
See lotenotes at end ol tabte.
1990
1990 over
1977
1990 over
1989
121,378.075
70.548,189
84,702,188
126,980.989
74,710.337
81.885,632
604
68.3
1524
46
58
-34
38,895.104
23,577.601
38.189.601
38,823.382
23.567.459
37.221.177
122 4
1175
177.5
-02
-01
-26
80.391,891
45,575,686
43,640,346
85.924,531
49,587,756
41,536.592
454
566
143 1
6.8
8.8
-49
24,755,837
12,370,861
10,283,993
23.995.795
11.865,617
10.980,553
1825
2276
3229
-3.1
-4 1
68
174,358
145,757
857.554
117,135
103.897
775.352
-23
•100
12 4
-328
-287
-96
50.360
43.236
701,552
52.551
44.773
717.194
686
71 9
1679
44
36
22
95,672
153,166
1,782,033
119.726
65,847
1.867,993
71 4
73 6
160 0
25 1
-57.1
48
34.654
50,447
205,486
24,615
41,400
301,351
-375
158
2985
-290
-17.9
46.7
General
Table 2— Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals: Summary U.S. production and sales of intermediates and finished products,
1977, 1989, and 1990
(Production and sales in thousands of kilograms; sales value in thousands of dollars)
Chemicals
1977'
1989
Increase or decrease (■)
1990 over
1990 1977
1990 over
1989
5. Flavors and Perfume Materials
Cydic;
Production
Sales
26,514
21.232
134,628
41,715
27,559
72.473
4.899.932
4,284,062
4,275,111
10.804.977
9.232,677
6,606.712
38,097
27.502
908.457
26,227
10,918
96,786
8,017,658
6,955,265
13,065,234
18.977,823
16.864,135
19.115.146
155.035
108.721
429.565
20.830
20.125
43.327
2,091,080
1,394,902
2,872,241
734,653
634,202
703,942
241,738
202,387
341,585
1,347168
911,195
743,088
1,738.206
812.840
1.342,759
365.900
286.745
3,639,436
206,486
174.427
1,563,346
39.514
27867
909,620
20,417
8,647
81,992
8,925.713
7512.789
12.394.918
21.127193
18.215.939
18.134.437
138.426
104.280
413.253
40.181
32.131
44.399
2.233.076
1.555.122
3.127863
640,099
644,104
665,385
250,619
182,423
301,132
1,263.291
1.018.716
813.759
2.531.363
911.544
1.379.089
361.202
280.112
3,366.910
195,673
161,453
1,407435
49.0
31.3
575.7
-51.1
-68.6
13.1
82.1
75.3
189.9
95.5
97.2
174.4
-9.1
13.7
66.1
90.6
97.7
53.1
-15.4
-17.9
61.2
0.3
2.1
40.1
435
450
91 1
<^
(*)
0
0
^.0
-10.7
102.3
-22 7
-37.8
230
3.7
1.3
0.1
Acydic:
Production
Sales
-22.2
-20.8
-15.3
6. Plastics and Resin Materials
Cydic:
Production
Sales
11.3
8.0
-5.2
Acydic:
Production
Sales
11.3
8.0
-5.2
7. Rubber-Processing Chemicals
Cydic:
Sales
152.204
91.740
248.756
-10.8
-4.1
-3.8
Acydic:
Production
Sales
8. Elastomers (Synthetic Rubber)
Production
Sales
21.076
16,254
29.009
2,636,867
1,894.869
1 ,940.260
92.9
59.7
2.5
6.7
11.5
8.9
9. Plastlcizers
Cydic:
Production
Sales
638.249
630.645
474.781
-12.9
1.6
-5.5
Acydic:
Production
Sales
Sales value
10. Surface-Active Agents
Cydic:'
Production
174,615
125.784
157549
448.863
212.933
3.7
-99
-11.8
-6.2
11.8
200.244
9.5
Production
Sales
1,691,285
927,674
674 778
45.6
12.1
27
11. Pesticides and Related Products
Cydic
Production
Sales
376,276
313,520
1 ,664,008
-1.3
-2.3
-7.5
Acydic
253,099
-5.2
Sales
259,376
-7.4
1.144,265
-100
See toter>otes ai end ot table
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Tablo 2— Continued
Synthetic organic chemicais: Summary U.S. production and sales of intermediates and finished products,
1977, 1989, and 1990
(Production and sales in thousands of kilograms: sales value in thousands of dollars)
Chemicals
1977'
1989
Increase or decrease (■)
1990
1990 over
1977
1990 over
1989
12. MIscellaneou* End-Use Chemicalu
nd Chemical Product
Cydic:
Production 1,252,527 1,592,471 1,469,599 17.3 -7.7
Sales 1,004,105 1,205,851 1,126.028 12.1 -6.6
Sales value 1,479,800 3,606,757 2,831,664 91.4 -21.5
Production 7,523,638 11.910,252 13,522,424 79.7 13.5
Sales 3.919.801 8,072.193 9.610,721 145.2 19.1
Sales value 1,067.681 6,152.720 6.879.700 544.4 11.8
13. MIscellaneou* Cyclic and
Acyclic Chemical*
Cydic:
Production 941,729 1.567.895 1.700.331 80.5 8.4
Sales 473,560 735,100 773,429 63.3 5.2
Sales value 659,943 1,467,990 1,484.576 124.9 1.1
Acydic:
Production 38.506.728 47.235.675 48,212,046 25.2 2.0
Sales 17.104,826 19,368,214 20,423,498 19.4 5.4
Sales value 7,255,919 14,779,191 13,007,057 79.2 -12.0
' Standard reference t)ase period for Federal Government general-purpose index numbers.
^ Does not include data tor elastomers
'' Indudes ligninsulfonates.
* The data for 1977 are not comparable with current data as a result of a change in accounting procedures.
Source: Compiled from data received In response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission
The following labuiaiion shows, by chemical groups, the number of companies that reported production in 1990 of
one or more of the chemicals included in each group.
Number of
Chemical group companies
Cyclic inlemiediales 163
Dyes 33
Organic pigmeras 34
Medicinal diemicals 79
Ravor and perfume materials 29
Plastics and resins materials 237
Rut>ber-processing chemicals 21
NunU>erof
Chemical group companies
Elasloniers (synthetic rubber) 28
Plasiicizers 45
Surface -active agents 1 45
Pesticides and related produas 61
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals and
chemicals products 1 54
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic
chemicals 234
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Section 1
Coal Tar, Tar Crudes and Pitches
Coal tar is produced chiefly by the steel industry as
a by-product of the manufacture of coke; water-gas tar
and oil-gas tar are produced by the fuel-gas industry.
Production of coal tar, therefore, depends on the
demand for steel; production of water-gas tar and
oil-gas tar reflects the consumption of manufactured
gas for industrial and household use. Water-gas and
oil-gas tars have properties intermediate between those
of petroleum asphalts and coal tar. Petroleum asphalts
are not usually considered to be raw materials for
chemicals.
The U.S. International Trade Commission began
collecting data on crude coal tar for the 1986 reponing
year. In 1990, U.S. production of crude coal tar was
597 million liters. Production of crude light oil was
255 million liters in 1990.
Tar crudes are obtained from coke-oven gas and by
distilling coal tar, water-gas tar, and oil-gas tar. The
most important tar crudes are benzene, toluene, xylene,
creosote oil, and pitch of tar. Some of these products
are identical with those obtained from petroleum. Data
for materials obtained from petroleum are included, for
the most part, with the statistics for like materials
obtained from coke-oven gas and tars, and are shown in
table 1-1.
The domestic production by coke-oven operators of
industrial and specification grades of benzene, toluene
and xylene cannot be published since to do so would
disclose the operations of individual companies. Some
of the products obtained from tar and included in the
statistics in table 1 - 1 are obtained from other products
for which data are also included in the table. The
statistics, therefore, involve considerable duplication,
and for this reason no group totals or grand totals are
given.
Table 1-2 hsis the products reported in this section
and indicates the manufacturer(s) of each by code.
These codes are identified by company name in table
1-3.
Data for 1990 tar crudes were supplied by 25
companies and company divisions.
Cynthia B. Foreso
202-205-3348
Figure 1-1
Crude Coal tar: U.S. production, 1986-90
Millions
of liters
800
700
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
M
Section 1
Table 1-1
Coal tar, tar crudes, and pitches: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Unit of
Coal tar, tar crudes ar)d pitches
Crude coal tar
(coke-oven operators) 1 .000 liters
Crude light oil:
(coke-oven operators) 1 ,000 liters
Light-oil distillates:
Benzene, all grades, totaP 1 .000 liters
Coke-oven operators 1 .000 liters
Petroleum refiners 1,000 liters
Toluene, all grades, total* 1 .000 liters
Coke-oven operator 1 .000 liters
Petroleum refiners 1 ,000 liters
Xylene, all grades, total' 1 .000 liters
Coke-oven operators 1 .000 liters
Petroleum refiners 1 .000 liters
Other tar distillates 1 .000 liters
Crude naphthalene 1 .000 liters
(solidifying at 76°C to less
than yg'C)
Crude tar acid oils 1 .000 liters
(having a tar acid content
of 5% to less than 24%)
Creosote oil (Dead oil) (100 percent
aeosote basis):
Distillate as such (100 percent
creosote basis) 1 .000 liters
Creosote in coal tar solution
(100 percent solution basis) 1 .000 liters
Tar and tar pitches:
Pitch of tar - Hard 1 .000 metric
tons
Sales
Average
Unit
Production
Quantity
Value
value'
1.000
Dollars
596.762
481.843
49,252
$0.10
254.902
255.494
45.440
.18
C)
(')
f)
e)
e)
(')
e)
0
6.421.078
4.072,402
1.596,254
.39
e)
e)
(')
e)
C)
f)
e)
0
3,248,838
1.830,999
557.575
.30
0
e)
C)
{')
e)
e)
C)
e)
3.083,285
1 .440.573
429,503
.30
415.598
271.768
44,356
.16
110,314
(')
{')
C)
8.726
8,047
2,145
.27
237,310
145,952
25,331
.17
59,248
117,769
16,880
.14
615
652
120.932
185.50
' Unit value per liter or metric ton as specified.
* Includes data tor material produced for use in blending motor fuels. The annual production statistics for
petroleum refiners on benzene, toluene, and xylene are not comparable with the combined monthly production figures
because of fiscal year revisions.
^ Statistics cannot be published; to do so wouM disclose the operations of individual companies.
Note. — Statistics for materials produced in tar and petroleum refineries are compiled by the U.S. International Trade
Commission. Data for all other tars and tar crudes are not included in the 1990 report tMcause publication would
disck>se the operations of individual companies.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
1-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 1-2
Coal tar, tar crudes and pitches for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Coal tar, tar crudes and pitches
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' ider)tificatior) codes
(according to list in table 1-3)
Light oil, light oil distillates, and tar bases:
Crude coal tar Yes
Crude light oil Yes
Light oil distillates:
Benzene (benzol):
Tar bases: crude bases (Dry basis) No
Toluene (toluol):
Toluene (Toluol) other grades No
All other:
All other light-oil distillates No
Other tar distillates:
Naphthalene, crude:
Methylnaphthaiene No
Naphthalene, crude, solidifying at less than 74° C . . No
Naphthalene, crude, solidifying at 76° C to less
than 79° C Yes
Crude tar acid oils:
Crude tar acid oils having a tar acid content of: 5
percent to less than 24 percent Yes
Creosote oil (dead oil):
Creosote oil (Dead oil): creosote content in
solution (100 Percent basis) No
Creosote oil (Dead oil): creosote in coal tar
solution <100 Percent solution basis) Yes
Creosote oil (Dead oil): distillate as such (100
Percent creosote basis) Yes
All other distillate products:
Crude coal tar solvent No
Priming and refractory oil No
All other tar distillates No
Tar and tar pitches:
Tar, road:
Tar, road No
Tar for other uses:
Tar lor other uses: crude No
Tar tor other uses: refined No
Pitch of tar:
Pitch of tar: hard (MP 1 61° F and Over) Yes
Pitch of tar: medium (t^.P 110° To 160° F) fio
Pitch of tar: soft (MP 80° To 109° F) No
All other:
All other pitch of tar No
ABP, ALS, CGU, DTR, EKO, GSS, IL». INL.
KPT, LTV, NBC, NTS, SGO, TWO, USX.
WPS.
ABP, ALS, BTS, CGU, EKO, GSS, ILf, INL,
KPT, LTV, NBC, NTS, SGO. TWD, USX,
WPS.
KPT USX.
EEP
LYP, NTS.
KPT
BTS. COP, GSS.
ACS, ART KPT
ACS. INL, KPT NTS.
ey
ACS, ART COP. KPT {%
ACS, ART KPT (^.
KPT
BTS, KPT
ACS, GIV
ACS, {').
ALS, BTS.
ACS, COP KPT {')■
ACS, COP, KPT (2).
ART C).
ART COP.
WPS.
' Chemicals for which separate statistic^ are reported in this section are indicated by yes.' Chemicals for which
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published are indicated by 'no.'
' The manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated products.
Source: Compiled from d^ta received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
1-3
Section I
Table 1-3
Coal tar, tar crudes and pitches: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Code
Name of company
Code Name o1 company
ILI Acme Steel Corp.
INL Inland Steel Co.
KPT Kopper Industries
LTV LTV Steel Co.
LYP Lyondell Petrochemical Co.
NBC New Boston Coke Corp.
NTS National Steel Corp., Great Lakes Div.
SGO Shenango, Inc.
TWD Tonawanda Coke Corp.
USX U.S. Steel. Div. of USX
Chemical Div.
Gary Works
WPS Wheeling-Pittsburg Steel Corp.
ABP Drummond Co. Inc.
ACS Allied Signal. Inc.. Engineered Materials
Sector
ALS Armco, Inc.
ART Aristech Chemical Corp.
BTS Bethlehem Steel Corp.
CGU Citizen Gas And Coke Utility
COP Coopers Creek Chemical Corp.
DTR Detroit Coke Corp.
EEP Furon
EKO Empire Coke Co.
GIV Givaudan Corp.
GSS Gulf States Steel
Note.— Complete names, telephone numbers, and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in app. A.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S International Trade Commission.
1-4
Section 2
Primary Products from
Petroleum and Natural Gas for
Chemical Conversion
Primary products that are derived from petroleum
and natural gas are related to the intermediates and
finished products made from such primary materials in
much the same way that crude products derived from
the distillation of coal tar' are related to their
intermediates and finished products. Many of the
primary products derived from petroleum are identical
with those derived from coal tar (e.g., benzene, toluene,
and mixed xylenes). Considerable duplication exists in
the statistics on the production and sales of primary
petroleum products because some of these primary
chemicals are converted to other primary products
derived from petroleum and because data on some
production and sales are reported at successive stages
in the conversion process. The statistics are
sufficiently accurate, however, to indicate trends in the
industry. Many of the primary products for which data
are included in the statistics may be used either as fuel
or as basic materials from which other chemicals are
derived. In this report every effort has been made to
exclude data on materials that are used as fuel;
however, data are included on toluene and mixed
xylenes, which are used in blending aviation and motor
fuel.
' Staiisiics on chemicals from coal tar are given in Section 1
(Tar and Tar Crudes) of this report.
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
The total production of primary products derived
from petroleum and natural gas during 1986-90 is
shown in figure 2-1. Beginning in 1988, production
and sales data no longer are collected for ethane,
propane, and butane. Total production for primary
products during 1990 amounted to 51,722 million
kilograms.
The output of aromatic and naphihenic products
from petroleum amounted to 12,974 million kilograms
in 1990, compared with 12,628 million kilograms in
1989. Sales amounted to S2,889 miUion in 1990 and
S2,635 million in 1989. In 1990, producuon of
benzene was 5,644 million kilograms; production of
toluene was 2,816 million kilograms; and production of
mixed xylenes was 2,816 million kilograms (table 2-1).
Production of all aliphatic hydrocarbons and
derivatives from petroleum and natural gas was 38,749
million kilograms in 1990. Sales of these products
were valued at $8317 million. Production of ethylene
was 16,541 million kilograms in 1990. The output of
1 ,3-butadiene was 1,401 million kilograms and
propylene production was 9,909 million kilograms
during 1990 (table 2-1).
Table 2-2 lists the products reported in this section
and indicates the manufacturer(s) of each by code. The
codes are identified by company name in table 2-3.
Data for 1990 primary products from petroleum
and natural gas for chemical conversion were supphed
by 64 companies or company divisions.
James Rafiery
202-205-3365
Figure 2-1
Primary products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion U.S. production,
1986-90
Billions
ol kilograms
60
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
Note. — Data for 1988-90 do not include ethane, propane, and butane production.
Source; Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires ol the US International Trade Commision.
2-1
Section 2
Table 2-1
Primary products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Primary products from petroleum arid natural
gas for cfiemical conversion
Grand total
Aromatics and naphthenes^
Total
Benzene, all grades
Toluene, all grades-**
Xylenes, mixed
All other aromatics and naphthenes*
Aliphatic hydrocarbons
Total
Cz Hydrocarbons, total^
Acetylene^ (For chemical use only)
Ethylene
C3 Hydrocarbons, total*
Propylene'
Ci Hydrocarbons, total'"
Butadiene and butylene fractions
1,3-Butadiene, grade for rubber (elastomers)
1-Butene
Isobutane
Isobutylene
All other C4 hydrocarbons"
C5 Hydrocartwns, total
Isoprene {2-Methyl-1 ,3-butadiene)
Pentenes, mixed
Piperylene (1 ,3-Pentadiene)
All other C5 hydrocarbons'^ "
All other aliphatic hydrocart)ons, derivatives,
and mixtures, total
Alpha olefins, Ce-Cio
Alpha olefins, d, and higher
Dodecene (Tetrapropylene)
Hexane
n-Heptane
Nonene (Tripropylene)
n-Paraffins"
Another'^
See footnotes at end of table.
Sales
Production
Quantity
Value
1.000
kilograms
51,722,325
12,973.769
1.000
kilograms
1,000
dollars
7,750,486 2,889.296
Average
Unit
value'
Per
kilogram
26,914.110 11.206,171 $0.42
.37
5.644,128
3.579.641
1,596.254
.45
2.816,418
1.587.293
557,575
.35
2,815,656
1.315.531
429,503
.33
1,697,567
1,268.021
305,964
.24
38,748,556
19.163.624
8,316,875
.43
16.668.909
7.636,120
3,740,745
.49
127,568
59,473
49.633
.83
16.541,341
7.576.647
3.691.112
.49
9,909.380
5.576.191
2.037,468
.37
9.909.380
5.576.191
2,037,468
.37
6.003.903
3.454.932
1 ,327,042
.38
942.991
615,034
153,719
.25
1.400.905
1 ,347,094
768,558
.57
297.896
162,428
69,274
.43
551.077
407,545
93,689
.23
549.733
137,801
62,177
.45
2.261.301
785,030
179,625
.23
1.185.396
397,870
134,655
.34
191.856
135,815
47,914
.35
104,265
0
n
n
42,566
0
C)
n
846.709
262,055
86,741
.33
4.980,968
2.098.511
1.076,965
.51
470,862
217,763
185.073
.85
354,794
197,251
163.249
.83
173.343
132,120
59,742
.45
258.855
268,516
74,415
.28
71.977
74,671
27,893
.37
241,308
127,466
50,384
.40
801,628
575,321
190,277
.33
2,608,201
505,403
325,932
.64
2-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 2-1 — Continued
Primary products from petroleum and natural gas for cliemlcal conversion: U.S. production and sales, 1990
' Calculated from rounded figures.
^ The chemical raw materials designated as aromatics are in some cases identical with those obtained from the
distillation of coal tar; however, the statistics given in the table above relate only to such materials as are derived from
petroleum and natural gas. Statistics on production and/or sales of benzene, toluene, and xylene from all sources are
given in table 1-1 of the report on "Coal tar, tar crudes and pitches."
^ Includes toluene, solvent grade, 90 percent.
* Includes toluene and xylene used as solvents; may include that which is blended in aviation and motor gasolines.
* Includes data for alkyl aromatics, crude cresylic add, cydopentane. naphthalene, naphthenic acid, carbon black
feedstock, distillates, solvents and miscellaneous cyclic hydrocarbons.
* Ethane production and sales data are no bnger collected.
' Production figures on acetylene from cateium carbide for chemical synthesis are collected by the U.S. Bureau of
the Census.
^ Propane production and sales data are no longer collected.
* Includes data for refinery propylene.
'° Butane production and sales data are no longer collected.
" Includes produdion and/or sales data for 2-butene, mixtures of 1 -butene and 2-butene, and mixed C4 streams.
^^ Reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published, or no data were reported.
'^ Includes data for mixtures of C5 hydrocarbons, isopentane, n-pentane, 1 -pentene, and 2-pentene.
^* Includes sales data for mixed pentenes and piperylene.
'* Includes data for the following chain lengths: Cg-Cg, C9-C15, Cio-Cu. C,o-Ci6. C,2-Ci8 and others.
^^ Includes production and/or sales data for. methane, isoheptanes, isohexane, iso-octane, neohexane,
methyk:yck}pentadiene, mixed hexenes, mixed heptenes, mixed octenes, n-octane. di-isobutylene, eicosane. mixtures
of Cj and C3. Cs-Cg. C5-C7. Cg-C? hydrocarbons, hydrocartwn derivatives, and other hydrocartwns.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
2-3
Section 2
Table 2-2
Primary products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which U.S. production and/or
sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1990
Primary products from petroleum and natural
gas for chemical conversion
Separata
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 2-3)
Production and sales of aromatics and naphthenes:
All<yl aromatics:
Cyclosols No
All other all<yl aromatics No
Benzene total:
Benzene High purity (98-100%) No
Benzene Other No
Cresylic acid (Less than 75 percent distilling over
215° C) No
Cyclopentane No
Naphthalene No
Naphthenic acid:
fslaphthenic acid, acid number 150-199 No
Naphthenic acid, acid number 200-224 No
Naphthenic acid, acid number less than 150 No
Toluene total:
Toluene High purity (98-100%) No
Toluene Other No
Xylenes, mixed, total:
Xylene High purity (98-100%) No
Xylene Other No
All other aromatics and naphthenes:
Benzene, toluene, xylene, mixtures No
Carbon black feedstock No
All other products from petroleum and natural gas,
cyclic No
Production and sales of aliphatic hydrocartwns:
Ci hydrocarbons:
Methane No
Ca hydrocarbons:
Acetylene (For chemical use only) Yes
Ethylene Yes
Cs hydrocarbons:
Hydrocartxjns, Cz-Cs mixtures
Propylene
No
Yes
C4 hydrocarbons:
Butadiene and butylene fractions Yes
1 ,3-Butadlene, grade for rubber (Elastomers) Yes
1 -Butane Yes
2-Butene No
1 -Bulene and 2-butene, mixed No
Hydrocartx5ns, C4 fraction No
Hydrocartxjns, C4 mixtures No
Isobutane (2-fw1ethylpropane) Yes
Isobutylene (2-Methylpropene) Yes
All other hydrocartxans, C4 No
CXI.
SHC.
AMO, ASH, CGO, CNE, CSD, CSP, DOW,
ENJ, GRS, HES, KHI, LYP, MOC, PLC,
PPR, SHC. 810, SM, SOC, SOG, SUN,
SWR, TX, UOC, USI.
ATR, DUP, KLM, VST
KHI. PSG.
PLC.
CXI.TX.
CPS, HEC, MER.
MER.
HEC, SHC.
ASH, CNE, CSD. ENJ, GRS, HES, KHI,
LYP. MOC. PLC, PPR, PPX, SC, SHC,
SIO, SM, SOC, SOG, SUN. SWR. TX,
UOC.
GE. LYP
AMO, ASH, CSD, CSR ENJ, HES. PLC,
PPR, SHC, SOG, SUN, SWR, UOC.
AMO, MOC.
ATR, ELP
ENJ.
AMO, ASH, BAS, BFG, CSD, EKX, ELP,
ENJ, LYP, OMC, SHC, SOG, TX, UCC,
UPM, UTP VST
SHO.
BCP RH UCC
AMO, BAS, BFG, CNE, DOW, EKX, ELP.
ENJ. GE, KHI, LYP OMC, PLC, SHC,
SM, SOC, SUN, TX, UCC, USI. UTP.
VST
CGO.
AMO, ASH, BAS. BFG. CCP CGO. CLK.
CNE. CSD. DA, DOW, DUP, EKX, ELP.
ENJ. EPC, KHI, LYP MOC, PLC, SHC.
SIO. SM. SOC, SOG, SUN, TX, UCC,
USI, UTP VLR, VST
BAS, CNE, DA, DOW, EKX, ELP PLC.
SOC. TX, UCC, USI, UTP, VST
AMO, CNE, ENJ. LYP. SHC, SM, TPC, TX.
ENJ, SHC, SM, SOC, TNA, TPC.
TPC.
LYP SHC.
TX.
LYP PPR, SOG.
AMO, CSP DA. ENJ, MOC, PLC. SHO,
SUN, TX.
AMO, ATR, ENJ, SHC, TPC, TX.
GE, TNA, TX.
See footnotes at end of table.
2-4
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 2-2 — Continued
Primary products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which U.S. production and/or
sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1990
Primary products from petroleum and natural
gas for chemical conversion
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 2-3)
Production and sales of aliphatic hydrocarbons-
Continued
Cj hydrocarbons:
Amylenes No
Hydrocartx)ns, Cj mixtures No
isopentane (2-Methyibutane) No
Isoprene (2-Methyl-1 .3-butadiene) Yes
n-Pentane No
1 -Pentene No
2-Pentene No
Pentenes, mixed Yes
Piperylene (1 ,3-Pentadiene) Yes
All otiner Cj hydrocarbons No
All other aliphatic hydrocarbons, derivatives, and
mixtures, total:
Cg hydrocarbons:
Hexane Yes
1 -Hexene No
Hexenes, mixed No
Hydrocartxjns, Cs-Cs mixtures No
isohexane No
Methylcyciopentadiene No
Neohexane (2,2-Dimethylbutane) No
Ail other hydrocarbons, Cs No
C7 hydrocarbons:
n-Heptane Yes
Heptenes, mixed No
Isoheptanes No
All other hydrocartxjns, C7 No
Cg hydrocarljons:
Di-isobutyiene (Di-isobutene) No
n-Octane No
Octenes, mixed No
2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (Iso-octane) No
All other hydrocarbons, 0$ No
C9 and above hydrocarbons (except alpha olefins):
Dodecene Ye«
Nonene (Tripropylene) Yes
Alpha olefins:
Alpha olefins. Ce-Cio Yes
Alpha olefins, C,, and higher Yes
N-paraffins - carbon chain length:
n-Paraffins, C,o-C,4 No
n-Paraffins, Cio-C,6 No
n-Paraffins, Ci2-C,8 No
n-Paraffins, Cs-Cis No
n-Paraffins, Cs-Cg No
n-Paraffins, C9-C15 No
n-Paraffins, other No
Polybutene No
Hyarocartxjn derivatives:
n-Butyl mGrcaptan(l-Butanethiol) No
sec-Butyl mercaptan (2-Butanethioi) No
ten-Butyl mercaptan (2-Methyl-2-propanethiol) No
Decyl mercaptans No
Di-ten-butyl disulfide No
Diethyl sunide (Ethyl sulfide) No
Dimethyl sulfide No
Ethyl mercaptan (Ethanethlol) No
Isopropyl mercaptan (2-Propanethiol) No
ENJ.
ONE, LYR
PLC SHO
DOW, ENJ, GYR, LYP, SHC, SOC.
PLC, SHO.
DOW.
BFG.
CSP, CXI, PLC, SHO. TX.
CXI, ENJ, LYP.
DOW, ENJ. SHC.
ATR. ENJ. PLC. SOG, TX. UOC.
PLC. (2).
ENJ.
PLC.
PLC.
ENJ.
PLC.
DA. PLC. SHC, SM, TNA.
ENJ, PLC, SOG. TX. UOC.
ENJ, TX.
PLC.
EKX. SHC.
EKT. TPC. (2).
SOG.
ENJ.
LYP, PLC.
SHC. TX.
ATR. CSP. ENJ. SOC, SUN.
ATR, CSP. ENJ. SOC. TX.
SHC. SOC, TNA.
SHC. SOC, TNA.
SHC, UOC.
VST
VST
ENJ.
SOG. UOC.
ENJ, SOG, TX, UOC.
ENJ. SOG, UOC.
AMO, BUC.
PAS, PLC.
HAP, PLC.
HAP PAS. PLC.
PAS.
PLC.
HAP PAS.
GAY. PAS.
HAP, PAS. PLC.
HAP. PAS, PLC.
See footnotes at end of table.
2-5
Section 2
Table 2-2— Continued
Primary products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion for which U.S. production and/or
sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Primary products from petroleum and riatural Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
gas for chemical conversion statistics ' (according to list in table 2-3)
All other aliphatic hydrocarbons, derivatives, and
mixtures, total-Continued
Hydrocarbon derivatives-Continued
Methyl ethyl sulfide No CED, HAP. PAS.
Methyl mercaptan (Methanethiol) No PAS.
n-Propyl mercaptan (1 -Propanethiol) No PAS. PLC.
Thiopnane (Tetrahydrothiophene) No HAP.
All other hydrocartion derivatives: hydrocartx>n
derivatives No EKX. PAS. PLC. SHC. TNA.
All other hydrocarbons, Co and above, including
mixtures No ENJ. PLC. SOC. TNA.
' Chemicals for which separate statistics are reported in this section are indicated by 'yes.' Chemicals for which
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published are indicated by 'no.'
^ The manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated products.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
2-6
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 2-3
Primary products from petroleum and natural gas for chemical conversion: Directory of manufacturers,
alphabetical by code, 1990
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
AMO
Amoco Corp
ASH
Ashland Oil. Inc., Ashland Petroleum
Co.
ATR
Atlantic Richfield Co., Arco Chemical
Co.
BAS
BASF Corp.
BCP
Borden Chemical & Plastics Delaware
Limited
BFG
B. F Goodrich Co., B. F Goodrich
Chemical Group
BUC
Synalloy Corp., Blackman Uhler
Chemical Div.
CCP
Crown Central Petroleum Corp.
CED
Cedar Chemical Co.
CGO
Citgo Petroleum Corp.
CLK
Clark Oil & Refining Corp.
CNE
Oxy Petrochemicals, Inc.
CPS
CPS Chemical Co., Inc.
CSD
Fina Oil & Chemical Co.,
Cosden Chemical Div.
CSP
Coastal Refining & Marketing, Inc.
CXI
Chemical Exchange Industries, Inc.
DA
Diamond Shamrock Refining &
Marketing
DOW
Dow Chemical Co.
DUP
E. 1. duPont de Nemours & Co., Inc.
Eastman Kodak Co.:
EKT
Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
EKX
Texas Eastman Co. Div.
ELP
Rexene Products Company
ENJ
Exxon Chemical Americas
EPC
EPC Partners, Ltd.
GAY
Gaylord Chemical Corp.
GE
General Electric, Specialty Chemical
Group
GRS
Champlin Refining Co.
GYP
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
HAP
Helmerich & Payne Inc., Natural Gas
Odorizing. Inc
HEC
Hewchem
HES
Amerada Hess Corp. (Hess Oil Virgin
Islands Corp.)
KHI
Koch Refining Co.
KLM
Kalama Chemical, Inc.
LYP
Lyondell Petrochemical Co.
MER
Merichem Co.
MOC
Marathon Petroleum Co., Texas
Refining Div.
CMC
Olin Corp.
PAS
Atochem North America, Inc.
PLC
Phillips 66 Co.
RPR
Phillips Puerto Rico Core, Inc,
PPX
Phillips Paraxylene, Inc.
PSG
PMC, Inc., Specialities Group, Inc.
RH
Rohm & Haas Co.
SC
Sterling Chemicals, Inc.
SHC
Shell Chemical Co.
SHO
Shell Oil Co.
SIO
BP Oil Company
SM
Mobil Oil Corp.:
Gas Liquids Dept.
Petrochemicals Div.
SOC
Chevron Corp., Chevron Chemical Co.
SOG
Hill Petroleum Co.
SUN
Sun Company, Inc.
SWR
Southwestern Refining Co., Inc.
TNA
Ethyl Corp.
IPC
Texas Petrochemicals Corp.
TX
Texaco Chemical Co.
UCC
Union Carbide Corp., Industrial
Chemical Div.
UOC
Union Oil Co. of California
UPM
UOP Inc.
USI
Quatum Chemical Corp., USI Div.
UTP
Union Texas Product Corp.
VLR
Valero Refining Co. & MarKetimg Co.
VST
Vista Chemical Co.
Note. — Complete names, telephone numbers, and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in app. A.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission
2-7
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Section 3
Cyclic Intermediates
Cyclic intermediates are synthetic organic
chemicals derived principally from petroleum and
natural gas and from coal-tar crudes produced by
destructive distillation (pyrolysis) of coal. Most cyclic
intermediates are used in the manufacture of more
advanced synthetic organic chemicals and finished
products, such as dyes, medicinal chemicals,
elastomers (synthetic rubber), pesticides, and plastics
and resin materials. Some intermediates, however, are
sold as end products without further processing. For
example, ethylbenzene may be used as a raw material
in the manufacture of sfyrene. In 1990, about 46
percent of the total output of cyclic iniennediates was
sold: the rest was const^med chiefly in the producing
plants in the manufacture of more advanced
intermediates and finished products.
The total annual production of cyclic intermediates
during 1986-90 is shown in figure 3-1. Total
production of cyclic intermediates in 1990 amounted to
23.996 million kilograms, a decrease of 3 percent
compared with production reported to the Commission
in 1989. Reported sales of cyclic intermediate
chemicals in 1990 were 11,866 million kilograms,
valued at S10,981 million, compared with 12,371
million kilograms, valued at 510,284 million, in 1989.
Intermediates that were produced in excess of 500
million kilograms in 1990 were ethylbenzene (3.796
million kilograms), styrene (3,636 million
kilogTams).terephthalic acid and terephthalic acid
dimethyl ester (3.526 million kilograms), p-xylene
(2,359 million kilograms), cumene (1,955 million
kilograms), phenol (1.604 million kilograrns),
cyclohexane (1,116 million kilograms), and bisphenol
A (521 million kilograms), polymethylene
polyphenylisocyanate (5(X).46I million kilograms).
Intermediate chemicals produced in excess of 1 billion
kilograms accounted for about 70 percent of the total
output of cyclic intermediate chemicals produced in
1990.
Table 3-2 lists the products reported in this section
ai)d indicates the manufacturer(s) of each by code.
These codes are identified by company i^me in tabic
3-3.
Ed Matusik
202-205-3356
Figure 3-1
Cylic Intermediates: U.S. production, 1986-90
Billions
of kilograms
30.
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
^1
Section 3
Table 3-1
Cyclic intermediates: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Cyclic Intermediates
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Average
Unit
value '
1.000 1,000 1.000 Per
kilograms kilograms dollars kitogram
Grand total 23.995,795 11,865,617 10,980,553 $0.92
Aniline (Aniline oil) 448,620 254,260 180,807 .71
Benzoic acid, tech 45,579 (2) (*) (^)
Biphenyl 24,310 10,628 7,491 .70
Chlorobenzene, mono- 107,526 {') (*) (')
Cresols and cresyhc acid^ 38,255 32,973 53,550 1.62
Cumene 1,955,372 1,257,751 636,823 .51
Cyclohexane 1,116,205 988,338 496,770 .50
Cyclohexanone 473.736 51.302 53.722 1.05
o-Dichlorobenzene 22.100 22,477 20,597 .92
p-Dichlorobenzene 41.004 35.530 32.818 .92
Dicyclopentadiene (including cyclopentadiene) 60.352 52,581 21,602 .41
p-Dodecylphenol 7,705 7,808 9,418 1.21
Ethylbenzene 3,796,296 467,093 284,927 .61
Isocyanic acid derivatives, total 1,050,267 722,869 1,225,293 1.70
Diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate (MDI) 81,320 38,038 83,595 2.20
Polymethylenepolyphenylisocyanate 500,461 307,417 485,567 1.58
Toluene-2,4- and 2,6-diisocyanate
(80/20 mixture) 445.781 367.797 628.081 1 .71
All other isocyanic acid derivatives 22,705 9,617 28,050 2.92
4,4'-lsopropylidenediphenol (Bisphenol A) 521.258 194,589 226,036 1.16
Nonylphenol 79,176 43,241 46,775 1.08
Octylphenol 16,746 4,134 6,719 1.63
Phenol, total 1,604,623 682,234 521,514 .76
From cumene 1.592,813 671,351 512,816 .76
All other phenol 11,810 10,883 8,698 .80
Phthalic anhydride 426,483 189,704 115,269 .61
Salicylic acid, tech 14,084 6,011 11,098 1.85
Styrene 3,636,269 1,602,738 1,221.317 .76
Terephthalic acid, dimethyl ester* 3,525,662 (') (2) (Z)
Tetrahydrofuran 84,980 35,603 71,638 2.01
o-Xylene 427,738 281.504 117,402 .42
P-Xylene 2,358,829 1 ,280,275 663,036 .52
All other cyclic intermediates 2.112.620 3.641.974 4.955.931 1.36
' Calculated from unrounded figures.
^ Reported data were accepted in confidence and may not be published, or no data were reported.
^ Does not include data for coke oven and gas-retort ovens.
* The figure for terephthalic acid, dimethyl ester (DMT) includes both the acid itself and the dimethyl ester without
double counting. The acid production figure was multiplied by the factor 1.16 to convert it to equivalent DMT.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
3-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 3-2
Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Cyclic intermediates
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3-3)
Cyclic:
Acetoacetanilide
o-Acetoacetanisidide No
o-AcetoacGtotoluidide No
2',4'-Acetoacetoxylidide No
Acetoguanamine No
1 '-Acetonaphthone No
Acetophenone, tech No
p-Acetotoluidide No
2-Acetylpyridine No
Adamanlane No
Aldadiene No
Ali^ylbenzenes:
Alkylbenzene straight-chain (Except dodecyl and
tridecyl) No
Oodecylbenzene (including tridecyibenzene):
Oodecylbenzene, straight-chain No
Other dodecylbenzone No
Ail^ylbenzene all other (Except dodecyl. tridecyl and
stright-chain) No
All^ylphenols, mixed No
Alkylpyrldines, mixed No
4'-Aminoacetanilide (Acetyl-p-phenylenediamine) No
3'-Amino-p-acetanisidide No
3-Amino-p-anisanilide No
1 -Aminoanthraquinone and salt No
p-Aminot)enzamide No
o-Aminot)enzenethiol t*to
p-Aminobenzoic acid, tech No
2-Aminobenzothiazole No
2-Amino-6-benzothiazolesulfonicacid No
2-Amino-1-bromo-3-chloroanthraquinone No
7-AminocGphalosporanic acid No
1 -Amino-2-chlorobenzene No
5-Amino-2<hlorobenzenesuHonicacld No
3-Amino-5<hloro-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonicacid No
6-Amino-5-chloro-m-toluenesulfonic acid [SOsH-l] (2B
Acid) No
4-Amino-N,N-di(|3-hydroxyethyl)aniline sulfate No
4-Amino-5-mGthoxy-2-mothyll)enzenesuHonic acid (5-
methyl-o-anisidlnesulfonic acid) No
m-[(4-Amino-3-methoxyphenyl)azo]benzanesuHonicacid . No
2-Amino-2-methylpropyl8-bromotheophyllinate No
2-Amino-3-methylpyridine No
2-Amino-4-methylpyridine No
2-Amino-5-methylpyridine No
2-Amino-6-methylpyridine No
3-Amino-2,7-naphthalenGdisulfonicacid No
2-Amino-4-nitroacetanilide No
2-Amino-5-nitrothiazole No
5-Amino-2-((2-oxo-5-bGnzimidazolinyl)aminol-
benzenesulfonic acid No
p-Aminophenol No
p-[(p-Aminophenyl)azo]benzenesulfonlcacid No
3-AmlnophenylphosphonJcacid No
2-AminopyridinG No
5-Aminosalicylic acid No
4-Amino-m-toluenesulfonicacid [S0jH»1] No
6-Amino-m-toluenesulfonic acid [SOsH-lj No
Aniline (Aniline oil) Yes
2-Anilinoethanol No
BRD. EKT.
BRD. EKT.
BRD. Eia.
BRD. EKT.
DIX.
GIV.
S.
EK.
(^
DIX.
SRL.
GIV. I^N.
MON. VST
K40N.
{")
PSG. SCN.
{")
HCL.
BUC. SDC.
PLC.
SDC.
NSC.
FMT.
NSC. WYK.
VPC.
VPC.
PLC.
BRS.
LI^C.
LIWIC.
CWN.
DUP. PHC.
WAY.
PSG.
VPC.
CHT
Q
<5
(*)
NES.
SDC.
PCW. SAL.
BRS. PFZ.
MAL.
ATL. VPC.
ICI.
(^
SAL.
DUP
DUP PHC.
ART. DUP FSI ICI. MAL. MOB. RUC.
USR.
SCP2
See footnotes at end of table.
3-3
Section 3
Table 3-2 — Continued
Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Cyclic intermediates Separate Manufacturers ' ideritification codes
statistics ' (accordir^g to list in table 3-3)
Cyclic-Continued
Anilinomethanesutfonic acid and salt No ATL, VPC.
o-Anisidinomethanesulfonicacid No VPC.
AnisolG, tech No CHF.
AnisoyI chloride No SD.
Anthranilic acid (o-Aminobenzoic acid) No PSG.
Anthra[1 .9]pyrazol-6(2H)-one (Pyrazoieanthrone) No SDC.
N,N'-(1,5-Anthraquinonylene)dianthranilicacid No SDC.
Benzaldehyde, tech No KLM.
Benzanilide No EK.
Benzene phosphorous chloride No ICI.
Benzenesulfonic acid No UPF.
Benzenesulfonyl chloride No UPF.
1 ,2,4,5-Benzenetetracartx)xylicacid No AMO.
1 ,2,4-BGnzenetricartx3xylic acid. 1 ,2-dianhydride
(Trimellitic anhydride) No AMO.
BGnzhydrol(Diphenyimethanol) No PD.
Benzimidazole No EK.
1 ,3-Benzodioxole No AMB.
Benzoic acid, methyl ester No HCF.
Benzoic acid, tech Yes KLM, PFZ. VEL.
Benzoinoxime No RSA.
Benzonitrile No PSG.
Benzophenone No CWN.
2-Benzothiazolethiol, sodium salt No BFG. USR.
1 H-Benzotriazole No PSG.
2-Benzoxazolethiol No EK.
Benzoyl chloride No HK, VEL.
Benzylamine No HXL. KLM.
2-(Benzylamino)ethanol No HXL.
2-Benzyl-2'-hydroxy-5.9-dimethyl-6,7-
tjenzomorphanhydrobromide No SD.
1 -Benzyl-4-phenylisonipecotonitrile No SOW.
Benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide No RSA.
Biphenyl Yes CXI, KHI. MON. SOC.
2,6-Bis(p-azidobenzylidene)-4-methylcyclohexanone .... No (^)
3'-[Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]benzanilide. diacetate
ester No SCP.
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyGthyl)-p-toluidine No RSA.
N,N-Bis((4-mGthylphonyl)sulfonyl)amine. potassium salt . No EK.
1 ,2-Bis(tribromophGnoxy)ethane No GTL.
3-BromoacetophenonG No (^
Bromobenzene,mono No DAZ, GTL.
p-Bromobenzenesulfonyl chloride No EK.
o-Bromobenzoic acid No PD.
2-Bromo-4,6-dinitroaniline No HCL.
Bromoethylbenzene No GTL.
p-Bromolluorobenzene No I*)
2-Bfomopyridine No DAZ.
p-Butylaniline No TNA.
p-tert-Butylbenzaldehyde No GIV.
n-Butylbenzene No PLC.
2-tert-Butyl-p-cresol No PSG. RDA.
6-tert-Butyl-m-cresol No RDA.
o-sec-Bulylphenol No SCN, TNA.
o-tert-Butylphenol No TNA.
p-sec-Butylphenol No SCN.
p-ien-Butylphenol No PSG, SCN.
Butylphenols, mixed No FMC, PSG. O r)
p-tert-Butyltoluene No GIV.
6-tert-Butyl-2,4-xylenol No GAF.
See lootnotes at end ol table.
3-4
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 3-2 — Continued
Cyclic Intermediates for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Cyclic intermediates
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3-3)
Cyclic-Continued
4,4'-CartK3nylbis[phthalic anhydride] No
N-Carboxy-N-methylanthranilic anhydride No
2-Chloroacetophenone No
1 -(3-Chloro-allyl)-D-3,5,7-tria2a-1 -azaoniaadamante
chloride No
2-Chloro-4-aminotoluene No
o-Chloroaniline No
p-Chloroaniline No
Chlorobenzene, mono Yes
p-Chlorobenzenesulfonic acid No
4'-Chloro-2',5'-dimethoxyacetoacetanillde No
2-Chloro-1 ,4-dimethoxybenzene No
1 -Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (Dinitrochtorobenzene) No
4-Chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid, potassium salt No
p-[(2-Chloroethyl)methyiamino]benzaldehyde No
1-Chloro-4-hydroxyanthraquinone 'No
1 -Chloro-2-nitrobenzene (Chloro-o-nitrobenzene) No
1-Chloro-4-nitrob©nzene(Chloro-p-nitrobenzene) No
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzotrifluoride No
2-Chloro-4-nitrotoluene No
2-Chlorophenothiazine No
N-(4-Chlorophenyl)-N'-(3,4-dichloropheny)urea No
(m-Chlorophenyl)diethanolamine No
4-Chloro-o-phenylenediamine No
4-Chlorophthalic acid No
1-(3-Chloropropyl)-4-methylpiporazine No
3-Chloropropyl-2,5-xylyl ether No
2-Chloropyridine No
2-(4-Chlorosulfonylphenyl)ethyttrichlorosilane No
o-Chlorotoluene No
a-Chlorotoluene (Benzyl chloride) No
3-Chloro-p-toluidine [NHz-IJ No
4-Chloro-3.5-xylenol No
Cresols:
m-Cresol No
o-cresol:
o-Cresol, from petroleum No
p-Cresol No
Cresols, mixed:
(m,p)-cresol:
(m,p)-Cresol, from petroleum No
Cresylic acid, refined;
Cresylic acid, refined, from petroleum No
Cumene (Isopropyl benzene) Yes
Cumene hydrogen peroxide No
4-(Cyanoacetyl)morpholine No
N-Cyanoethyl-hj-acetoxyethylaniline No
N-Cyano-s-methyl-N-2(4-methyl-5-imidazolyl)-
methylthioethylisothiourea No
3-Cyanopyridine No
Cyclohexane Yes
1 ,2-Cyclohexanedicartx}xyllc acid anhydride No
Cyclohexanol No
Cyclohexanone Yes
Cyclohexanone oxime No
Cyclohexene No
4-Cyclohexene-1.2-dicart)Oxylic anhydride No
Cyclohexene oxide No
P-(1-Cyclohexenyl)ethylamine No
Cyclohexylamine No
ACH.
EK.
DOW.
LMC.
DUP.
DUP.
MON, PPG, sec
UPF.
BRD.
CHF.
SDC.
LMC.
VPC.
SK
DUP. MON.
DUP, MON.
DAZ.
CED.
SK.
VPC.
SCP.
FMT.
PSG.
SK.
PD.
OMC.
NOD.
S.
MON.
DUP.
PER.
MER.
GE, MER, PSG.
MER, PSG.
MER, PSG.
MER.
ASH, BTL, GGC. GRS, KHI. SHC. SOC.
TX, (')
ART
DUP, PCW.
SCR
SK.
e)
GRS, PLC. PPR, SOC. SUN, TX, UOC.
BCC, HK.
ACS, BAS, DUP MON.
ACS, BAS, CNP, DUP MON.
CNR
USR.
DKA.
USR.
HXL.
AlP, HCL.
See footnotes at end of table.
3-5
Section 3
Table 3-2 — Continued
Cyclic Intermediates for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1990
Cyclic intermediates
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3-3)
Cyclic-Continued
Cyclohexylmethyldimethoxysilane No
Cyclooctadiene No
2-Cyclopropylmethylamino-5-chlorobenzophenone No
2-{N-Cyclopropylmethyl-N-phthalimidoacetyl)-amlno-5-
chlorobenzophenone No
p-Cymene No
Decyldiphenyl oxide No
Dialkylbenzene No
1 ,3 Diaminocyclohexane No
2,6-Diaminopyridine No
2,5-Dianilinoterephthalic acid No
m-Dibromobenzene No
p-Dibromobenzene No
(1 .2-Dibromoethyl)benzene No
2,6-Dibromo-4-ni1roaniline No
Dibromostyrene No
p-Dibutoxybenzene (DBB) No
2,5-Dibutoxy-4-morpholinobenzenediazonJum sulfate salt
(DBB Sulfate) No
2,5-Dibutoxy-4-morpholinonitrobenzene No
2.6-Di-ter1-butyl-alpha-dimethylamino-p-CTesol No
Dibutyl-p<resol No
2.6-Di-t-butyl-p<resol No
2.4-Di-tert-butyiphGnol No
2,6-Di-ten-butylphenol No
2,6-Di-terl-4-sec-butylphenol No
3,4-Dichloroaniline No
Dichlorobenzanthrone No
o(and p)-Dichlorobenzene Yes
o-Dichlorobenzene No
m-Dichiorobenzene Yes
p-Dichlorobenzene No
3.3'-Dichlorobenzidine base and salts No
3,4-Dichlorobenzotrifluoride No
3.3'-Dichloro-4,4'-biphenyl No
Dichlorodiphenylsilane No
2.6-Dichloro-3-methylaniline No
Dichloromethylphenylsilane No
2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline No
1 ,2-Dichloro-4-nitrobenzene No
2,4-Dichloro-4-(2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-
cinnamic acid No
2,6-Dichlorophenylamidinourea hydrochloride No
2,6-Dichloropyridine No
Dicyctohexylamine No
Dicyclopentadiene (includes Cyclopentadiene) Yes
a.a-DiethoxyacGtophenone No
p-(Diethylamino)benzaldehyde No
4-(Diethylamino)benzaldehyde, 1,1-diphenylhydrazone .. No
N-(3-Diethylamino-1,4-methoxyphenyl)acetamide No
N.N-Diethylaniiine No
Diethylbenzene No
N,N-Diethylcyclohexylamine No
3,5-Diethyl-1 ,2-dihydro-1-phenyl-2-propylpyridine No
N,N-Diethyl-m-toluidine No
N,N-Diethyl-p-toluidine No
6,11-Dihydrodibenz(b,e)oxepin-11-one No
2,3-Dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranol No
2-2-(2.3-Dihydro-1 ,3-dioxo-l H-inden-2yl)-(quinolinyl)]-
6-methylbenzothiazole-7-sulfonicacid No
2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde No
NOD.
DUP.
PD.
PD.
HPC.
TOG.
VST.
DUP (2)
VPC.
DAZ.
DAZ.
DAZ.
HCL.
GTL.
ALL.
ALL.
ALL.
TNA.
PSG.
PLC.
PSG, SON.
SCN.
SCN.
DUP
SDC.
see
MON. PPG, sec, SOI.
MON.
MON. PPG. sec SOI.
LMC.
HK.{2)
LMC.
DCC.
SDC.
DCC.
CWN.
DUP
SK.
PCW.
OMC.
AiP. HK.
CXI, DOW. ENJ. LYP SHC. VEL. {')
CWN.
VPC.
EKT.
SCP
BCC. DUP
UPM.
AiP.
DUP FST
RSA.
PFZ.
FMN.
VPC.
EK.
See footnotes at end of table.
3-6
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 3-2 — Continued
Cyclic Intermediates (or which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Cyclic intermediates
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' iderjtification codes
(according to list in table 3-3)
Cyclic-Continued
6,7-Dihydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonicacid No
16,17-Dihyclroxyviolanthrone(Dihydroxydibenzanthrone) . No
m-Diiodobenzene No
m-Diisopropenylbenzene No
2,5-DimGthoxybenzaldehydG No
m-Dimethoxybenzene No
m-(Dimethylamino)benzoic acid No
2-[4-(DimethylamJno)benzoyl]benzoicacid No
m-DimethylaminophGnol No
N,N-Dimethylaniline No
N.N-Dimethylbenzylamine No
N.N-Dimethylcyclohexylamine No
5,5-Dimethylhydantoin No
2.6-DimethylnaphthalGne No
Dimethyl-2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylate No
N,N"-Dimethyl-3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic acid 3,
4:9,1 0-diimide No
3,5-Dimethylpiperidine No
N,N-Dimethyl-o-toluidinG No
N,N-Dimethyl-p-toluidine No
3,5-Dinitro-N*.N^-dipropylsulfanilamide No
2,4-Dinitroacetanilide No
m-Dinitrobenzene No
2,4-Din(trobenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt No
3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid No
2,4-Dinitrophenol, tech No
3.5-Dinitrosalicylic acid, methyl ester No
p-Dinilrosobenzene No
2,4-Dinitrotoluene No
2,4(and 2,6)-DinitrotoluGne No
Dinitrotrimethyjeneglycoi-di-p-aminobenzoate No
DinonylphGnol No
2,4-Dioxo-3-azaspiro[5,5]undecane-1.S-dicarbonitrile
monoonium sait No
Di-para-benzoquinone dioxime No
2,4-Di-tGr1-pGntylphGnol No
Diphenylamine No
DiphenykJimethoxysilane No
Diphenyldisulfido No
DiphGnyl phosphorous chloride No
Dipheny! phthalatG No
Di-2-picolylamine No
1 .3-Di-4-pip>GridylpropanG No
2,5-Di-p-toluidinotGrGphthalic acid No
1 ,5-diurGidonaphthalene No
DivinylbenzGriG No
1 .1 -Di-3,4-xylylGthanG No
Dodecyldlphenyl oxide No
p-DodGcylphGnol Yes
4-EthanolpipGridinG No
2-EthanolpyridinG No
5-Ethanoxy-3-trichloromGthyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole No
Ethisterone No
N-EthylaniliriG, rGfined No
2-{N-Ethylanilino)Gthanol No
3-(N-Ethylanilino)propioni1rilG No
a-(N-Ethyianilino)-m-toluGnGsulfonicacid No
Ethylbenzene Yes
2-{N-Ethyl-N.|3-cyanoGthyl)-4-acetaminoanisole No
N-EthylcycJohexylamine No
COG.
EK.
GGC.
DLT.
OWN.
ACY
EK.
ACY
BGC, DUP.
HXL.
AlP. BAS.
BRD.
UPM.
UPF.
VPG.
RSA.
FST. RSA.
LMG.
SDG.
DUP. FST.
EK.
SAL.
SDG.
SAL.
LG.
DUR
RUG, (2)
SAL.
TX.
PD.
LG.
PAS, PSG. SCN.
ART RUG. USR.
NOD.
PAH.
IGI.
EK.
VPG.
SOI.
DLT DOW, TGG.
AGH.
TGG.
MON. SGN, SOG, TX.
<^
OMC.
SRL, UPJ.
BGC, FST
MIL, SGP.
SCR
AMO, GSD, DOW. ELP. GE. KHI. PLC. SC.
SOG, SOG.
SGR
BAS.
See footnotes at end of table.
3-7
Section 3
Table 3-2 — Continued
Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported. Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Cyclic intermediates
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3-3)
Cyclic-Continued
N-Ethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-m-toluidine No
N-Ethylmaleimide No
2-[Ethyl(3-methylphenyl)aminolethanol No
Ethyl 2{2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-3-oxobutanoate . . No
N-Ethyl-N-phenylbenzylamine No
N-Ethyl-m-toluidine No
3-(N-Ethyl-m-toluidino)propionitriie No
o-FluorobenzoyI chloride No
p-Fluoronitrobenzene No
1 -Formylpiperidine No
Furan No
Furturyl alcohol No
Guanine No
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene No
1,4,5,6,7,7-Hexachloro-5-norbomene-2,3-dicartx)xylic
anhydride {Chlorendic anhydride) No
Hexahydro-1-[(2-aminophenyl)sulfonyll-1h-azepine No
Hexahydro-1-[{2-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl]-1h-a2epine No
Hexamethyleneimine No
Hydroquinone, tech No
p-Hydroxybenzenesulfonicacid No
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid No
4-Hydroxy-2H-1 ,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic acid,
methyl ester, 1 ,1 -dioxide No
2'-Hydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-6,7-benzomorphan No
3-(N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)anillno]propionitrile No
N-P-Hydroxyethyl-2,4-dihydroxybenzamide No
5-Hydroxyisophthalic acid No
4-Hydroxy-2-fnethyl-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carfc)oxylic
acid, methyl ester, 1,1 -dioxide No
2-Hydroxymethylene-1 7a-ethinylandrost-1 73-oi-4-en-3-oneNo
3-Hydroxy-N-(3-N-morpholino-Y-propyl)-2-naphthimide . . No
6-l-lydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt No
1 -Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid No
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid(B.O.N.) No
3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, methyl ester No
2-lmidazolidinone modification No
5-indanol No
p-lodotoluene No
Isobutylbenzene No
isobutylbiphenyl No
Isobutyrophenone No
Isocyanic acid derivatives:
Bitolylene diisocyanate (TODI) No
Diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate (MDI) No
Polymethylenepolyphenylisocyanate No
Toluene 2,4-diisocyanate No
Toluene 2,4-and 2,6-diisocyanate (80/20 Mixture) No
Toluene 2,4-and 2,6-diisocyanate (65/35 Mixture) No
p-Toluenesulfonyl isocyanate No
All other isocyanic acid derivatives No
isonicotinic acid No
Isonicotinonitrile No
Isophthalic acid, diallyl ester No
Isophthalic acid, dimethyl ester No
Isophthalonilrile No
IsophthaloyI chloride No
Isopropylbiphenyl No
4,4'-lsopropylidenediphenol (Bisphenol A) Yes
4,4'-lsopropylidenediphenol,ethoxylated No
4,4'-lsopropylidenediphenol,propoxylated No
SOP.
REG.
FST
SK.
DUP, FST
SOP.
OMC.
QKO.
QKO.
LLi.
VEL.
OMC, VEL.
SAL.
SAL.
CXI, DUP.
EKT, GYR.
UPF.
LEM.
PFZ.
SD.
SCP.
PCW.
e)
PFZ.
SD.
PCW.
(^
PCW.
PCW.
PCW.
RSA.
PLC. TNA.
TCC.
ARS.
CWN.
BAS. DOW, ICI. MOB. RUC.
BAS. DOW, ICI. MOB. RUC.
MOB.
BAS. DOW. ICI. MOB. OMC. RUC.
MOB.
VCM.
CWN, MOB, UCC.
<^
AMO.
UTC.
DUP, PSG.
DUP, TLC.
TCC
ART, DOW, GE. SHC.
ICI. SCP.
ICI, SCP.
See lootnotes at end ol table.
3-8
Synthetic Organic Ctumicals, 1990
Table 3-2 — Continued
Cyclic Intermediates for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manulacturer, 1990
Cyclic intermediates Separate Martuiacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 3-3)
?UC.
Cyclic- Continued
Isopropylphenol. mixed No
2,6-Lutidine No r)
f^elamine No ACY, MLC.
p-Mentha-1 ,4{8)-diene No NCI.
dl-p-f>^entha-1 ,8-diene (Limonene) No ARZ. NCI.
4-f5lethoxyacetophenone No BUG.
4-Methoxybenzyl alcohol No BUG.
2-lwtethoxyethylpiperidine No (^
N-{4-Methoxy-3-nilrophenyl)acetamide No SDG.
2-(N-Methylanilino)ethanol No SGP.
3-(N-Methylanilino)propionitrile No SGP.
2-Methylanthraquinone No ACY.
Methyl-2-bGnzimidazole carbamate No GEO.
2-Methylbenzothiazole No FMT.
4-Methylbenzotriazole No VPG.
o-MethylbenzoyI chloride No TLG.
4-MethylbGnzoyl chloride No GR2, TLG.
N-Methylbenzylamine No HXL.
2-»y4ethyl-l,1-biphenyl(n-3-yl) methanol No NES.
Methylcyclohexane No PLC.
h/tethyl3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyctopropane
carboate No Ffi^N.
2,2'-K4ethylenebis(4-methyl-6-nonyl-p<resol) No PSG.
4,4'-MethylenGdiapiline No RUG, USR.
Methylenedicyclohexylmethane1,4-diisocyanate No MOB.
1 ,2-Methylenedioxybenzene No GRZ.
5,5'-(^ethylenedisalicylic acid No KLM.
Methyl p-formylbenzoate No EKT.
(2,4-Methyl-5-imidazolyl)methylthioethylamine
dihydrochloride- No SK.
N-Methyl-p-nitroanilino No ACY. USR.
4-Methyl-2-nitroanisole No PSG.
1-{2-Methyl-4-nitrophonyl)pyrrolidine No ALL.
2-Methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride No BCG.
N-(3-Methylphenyl)ac8tamide No SDG.
4-(1-Methyl-1-phenyl)ethylphenol No SGN.
4-MGlhylphthalic acid No EK.
1 -Methylpiperidine No (^
2-Methylpiperidine No ir)
a-Mothylstyrene No ART. BTL, GGC.
ar-Molhylstyrene (Vinyltotuene) No DLT.
2,6-Naphthalenedicartx3xyltc acid No AMO.
2-NaphthalGnesulfonic acid No ACY.
Naphlhalimide No VPG.
1-Naphthylamine (a-Naphthylamine) No DUP.
p-(2-Naphthylamino)phenol (N-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-
naphthylamine) No SDG.
Nicotinonitrile (3-Cyanopyridine) No NEP.
o-Nitroaniline No BUG. MON.
p-Nitroaniline No MON.
S-Nitroanthranilic acid No SAL.
I-Nitroanthraquinono No SDG.
-Nitrobenzamide No PD.
Nitrobenzene No FST. ICl, RUG.
m-NitrotjenzenesuHonic acid, sodium salt No USM.
o-Nitrobenzoic acid No SAL.
m-Nitrobonzoic acid No SAL. (^)
p-Nitrobenzoic acid No DUP.
m-Nitrobenzoic acid, sodium salt No SAL.
2-Nitro-M-ben2oylaniline No SAL.
2-Nitro-p-cresol No PSG.
See footnotes at end of table.
M
Section 3 ^
Table 3-2 — Continued
Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production and/or salas war* reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Cyclic intermediates
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3-3)
Cyclic-Continued
5-Nitrodimethylisophthalate No
Nitrodiphenylamine No
5-Nitroisophthalic acid No
p-Nitrophenethyl alcohol No
p-Nitrophenol No
p-Nitrophenoi, sodium salt No
p-Nitrophenoxyethanol No
5-Nitrosalicylic acid No
p-Nitrosophenol No
4-Nitrosophenol, sodium salt No
o-Nitrotoluene No
m-Nitrotoluene No
p-Nitrotoluene No
Nitrotoluene mixtures No
(2-Nitro-4-tri1luoromethylphenyl)acetic acid No
Nonylphenol Yes
Octylphenol Yes
Octylphenoxydiethoxy chloride No
1-[(7-Oxo-7H-benz[de]anthracene-3-yl)amino]-
anthraquinone No
3-0x0-1 ,2-benzisothia20line-2-acetic acid, methyl ester,
1.1-dioxide No
Oxyaluminum tienzoate No
4,4'-Oxydianiline No
o-Pentylphenol (o-Amylphenol) No
p-tert-Pentylphenol No
3,4.9, 10-Perylenetetracart>oxylic-3,4:9,10-dianhydrid« ... No
3,4,9, 10-Perylenetetracartx)xyiic-3.4:9,10-diimide No
1,10-Phenanthroline No
2-Phenethylamine No
p-Phenetidine No
Phenol:
Natural:
From petroleum:
Phenol, natural, from petroleum, U.S.P No
All other phenol, natural, from petroleum No
Synthetic:
By caustic fusion:
All other phenol, synthetic, by caustic fusion No
Phenol, benzylated No
Phenol, styrenated No
Phenol, synthetic, from cumene by oxidation, U.S.P. . No
All other phenol, synthetic No
Phenolsulfonaphthalein No
Phenolsulfonic acid No
Phenolsulfonic acid, sodium salt No
Phenoxyacetic acid, sodium salt No
m-Phenoxytoluene No
4-(Phenylazo)diphenylamine No
2-Phenylbenzimide No
m-Phenylenebismaleimide No
o-Phenylenediamine No
m-Phenylenediamine No
p-Phenylenediamine No
Phenyl ether (Diphenyl oxide) No
d(-)a-Phenylethylamine No
N-Phenyiglycine No
Phenylglycine, potassium salt No
Phenylglycine, sodium salt No
2,2'-[(Phenyl)imino]diethanol(N-Phenyldiethanolamine) . . No
2.2'-[(Phenyl)imino]diethanol, diacetale ester No
SAL.
ACY, MON.
SAL.
PCW.
K40N.
DUP
SCR
SAL.
LC, SDC.
SDC.
FST.
DUP. FST.
DUP, FST
FST
SK
GAP. GE. KLM, MON. RH. SON, TX.
PSG, RH, SON.
RH.
SDC.
PFZ.
CHT
DUP.
PAS, SON.
PAS.
VPC.
VPC.
VNC.
HXL.
HCL, MNA.
IVIER.
ISP, PSG.
DOW.
MIL.
MIL. PSG.
ACS, ART BTL. GE. GGC.
KLM. SHC. TX.
EK.
SAL.
SAL.
NCC.
MER.
EK.
SAL.
NES.
DUP. PSG.
DUP. FST
DUR
DOW, MON.
HXL.
EK.
KAN.
BCC, LIL.
MIL, SCR
SCR
See footnotes at end of table.
3-10
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 3-2 — Continued
Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Cyclic intermediates
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 3-3)
Cyclic-Continued
o-Phenylphenol No
p-Phenylphenol No
o-Phenylphenol, sodium salt No
N-Phenyl-p-phenylenediamine No
1-Phenyl-1,2-propanedione, 2-oxime No
Phenyl-2-propanonG No
4-PhGnylpropylpyridinG No
Phenyltrimethyl ammonium chloride No
N-Phenyluroa No
Phthalic acid Yes
Phthalic anhydride No
Phthalimide No
(Phthalocyaninato(2-)]copper No
PhthalocyaninetetrasuHonyl chloride, copper derivative .. No
PhthaioyI chloridG (Phthaiyl chlorido) No
Picolines:
Picoline (3,4-mlxture) No
2-Picoline (a-Picoline) No
3-Picoline (P-Picoline) No
4-Picoline (Y-Picoiine) No
Picolinonitrile (2-Cyanopyridine) No
3-Picolylamine No
Picric acid (Trinitrophenol) No
Piperidine No
Polyethylbenzene (60 percent diethylbenzene) No
Propiophenone No
Pyridine hydrochtaride No
3-Pyridinemethanol No
Pyridine, refined;
2° Pyridine, refined No
All other grades pyridine, refined No
2 Pyridinethiol-1 -oxide, sodium salt No
2 Pyridinelhiol-1 -oxide, zinc salt No
Pyromeilitic dianhydride No
2-Pyrrolidinone (2-Pyrrolidone) No
Pyrvinium pamoate No
Quinaldino No
Quinone dioxime No
Resorcinoi, tech No
B-Resorcylic acid No
Salicylaldehyde No
Salicylaldehyde oxime No
Salicylanilide No
Salicylic acid, tech Yes
Sodium p-sulfophenylmethallyl ether No
Sodium trichlorobenzenesulfate No
Styrene (Vinylbenzene) No
Sultanilic acid (p-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid) and salt . . No
5-Sulfoisophthalic acid, 1 ,3-dimethyl ester, sodium salt . . No
5-Sulfoisophthalic acid, sodium salt No
4-Sulfophthalic acid No
Terephthalic acid No
Terephthalic acid, dimethyl ester No
Terephthaloyl chloride No
Torphenyl (Phenylblphenyl) (m-,o-,and p-isomers) No
Terpinene-4-ol No
Totrabromophthalic anhydride No
Tetrabromophthalic anhydride, diester No
DOW.
DOW.
DOW.
USR.
ORT.
SK.
(^
LLI.
RSA.
EK.
ART. BAS, ENJ, STP. USR.
PSG.
PHC.
VPC.
TLC.
(')
(')
NEP, (^)
{")
NEP
(^
SDC.
AlP, (*)
ELP
ORT
RSA.
i")
NEP.
OMC.
OMC.
ACH.
GAR
ACY GIG.
LG.
ISP.
ISP.
RDA.
EK.
PGW.
DOW, KLU/I, RDA, (^
SAL.
UPF.
AMO, ATR. GSD, DLT DOW, ELP. GE,
PLC. SC, SOC
{')
DUP
PCW.
CWN.
AMO. DUP. HGF.
DUP. EKT. HCF.
DUP, TLC.
MON.
(^
GTL.
GTL.
See footnotes at end of table.
3-11
Section 3
Table 3-2 — Continued
Cyclic intermediates for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1990
Cyclic intermediates
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 3-3)
Cyclic-Continued
Tetrachlorophthalic anhydride No
Tetrahydrofuran Yes
1 ,2,3,4-Tetrahydronaphthalene No
1 ,2,4,5-Tetramethylbenzene (Durene) No
p-(1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenol No
Tetranilrodibenzo-1.3a,4.6a-tetraazapentalene No
3,3'-Thiobis[7h-benz[de]anthracen-7-one] No
6,6'-Thiodimetanilic acid No
Toluene-2,3-(and 3,4)-diamine (35/65 Mixture) No
Toluene-2,4-diamine (4-m-Tolylenediamine) No
Toluene-2,4-(and 2,6)-diamine (80/20 Mixture) No
Toluene-3,4-diamine No
p-Toluenesutfonamide No
p-Toluenesultonic acid No
p-Toluenesuttonic acid, aniline salt No
m-Toluic acid No
p-Toluic acid, methyl ester No
o-Toluidine No
m-Toluidine No
p-Toluidine No
2.2'-(o-Tolylimino)diethanol No
2,2'-(m-Tolylimino)diethanol No
Tolyltriazole No
2,4,6-Tribromophenol No
1 ,2,3(and 1 ,2,4)-Trichlorobenzene No
1 .2,4-Trichlorobenzene No
3-Trichloromethyl-1 ,2,4-thiadiazole No
Trichlorophonylsilane No
a,a,a-Trichlorotoluene (BenzotrichJoride) No
2,4,6-Trichloro-s-triazine (Cyanuric chloride) No
Tri(dimethylaminomothyl)phenol No
Trimellitic anhydride, acid chloride No
Trimellitic trichloride No
1 ,2.4-Trimethylbenzene (Pseudocumene) No
1 .3,5-Trimethylbenzene (Mesitylene) No
1,3.3-Trimethyl-5^, a-indolineacetaldehyde No
2,3,6-Trimethylphonol No
Triphenylmethane No
a,a',a"-Tris(dimethylamino)mesitol No
1,1,1-Tris(p-hydroxyphenyl)ethane No
Tris(2-methyl-1-a2iridinyl)phosphine oxide No
7,7'-Ureylenebis[4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonicacidl
(J-Acid urea) No
Veratraldehyde {3,4-Dimothoxybenzaldehyde) No
2-\/inylpyridine No
4-Vinylpyridine No
o-Xylene (90-100% of o-xylene isomer) Yes
m-Xylene (90-100% of m-xylene isomer) No
p-Xylene (90-100% Of p-xylene isomer) Yes
2,4-Xyienesulfonic acid No
Xylenesulfonic acid, mixed isomers No
2,6-Xylenol No
Xylenol crystals No
Xylenols;
Xylenol, low twiling point No
Xylenols, not classified as to boiling point No
MON.
ATR. BAS. DUP, GAF, QKO.
RDA.
KHI.
GAF.
TLI.
CRZ.
CRZ.
OMC.
RUG. (2)
OMC.
UTC.
TEN. UPF.
NES.
WTC.
HCF.
DUP. FST
DUP. FST
DUP. FST
SCR
MIL. SCP.
PSG.
GTL.
PPG. sec.
sec.
OMC.
DCC.
HK. VEL
DGC.
PEL.
TLC.
KHI. SOG.
ABB. KHi.
VPC.
GE.
EK.
RH.
SAL.
ARS.
S.
GIV.
<^
ENJ. KHI. LYP, PLC, PPR.
AMO. PLC.
AMO, ENJ. KHi, LYP. PLC. PPX, SOC.
STX.
UPF.
NES.
GE.
HCL. HXL
MER.
GE.
See footnotes at end of table.
3-12
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 3-2 — Continued
Cyclic Intermediates tor which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Cyclic intermediates Separate Manufacturers' identificatbn codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 3-3)
Cyclic-Continued
Xylidines:
Xylidine, original mixture No DUP, (^)
All other cyclic intermediates Yes ACY, AMB, ATL. BRD, BRS. BUG, CHD,
CRZ. DUP, EK, EKT, HOP, HCL, HK,
HXL, KAN, LC, NOD, OMC, PCI, PCW,
PD, PFZ, PIL, PRC, PSG, RAY SAL,
SCH. SCP, SD, SDC, SDW, SK, TOG,
TNA, UGG. UPF, UPJ, UPJ, UPJ, UPJ,
UPJ,UPJ, UPJ, VPG.
' Chemicals for which separate statistics are reported in this section are indicated by 'yes.' Chemicals for which
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published are indicated by 'no.'
^ The manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated products.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
3-13
Section 3
Table 3-3
Cyclic Intermediates: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Ck>de Name of company
ABB Abbott Laboratories
ACH Alico Chemical Corp.
ACS Allied Signal Inc., Engineered Material
Sector
ACY American Cyanamid Co.
AlP Air Products & Chemicals. Inc.
ALL Alliance Chemical, Inc.
AMB American Bio-Synthetics Corp.
AMO Amoco Corp.
ARS Arsynco, Inc., Sub. Div. of Aceto Corp.
ART Aristech Chemical Corp., Chemical Div.
ARZ Arizona Chemical Co.
ASH Ashland Oil, Inc., Ashland Petroleum
Co.
ATL Atlantic Industries, Inc.
ATR Atlantic Richfield Co., Arco Chemical
Co.
BAS BASF Corp.
BCC Buffalo Color Corp.
BFG B. F. Goodrich Co.. B. F. Goodrich
Chemical Group
BRD Lonza, Inc.
BRS Bristol-lwfyers Co.
BTL BTL Specialty Resin Corp.
BUC Synalloy Corp., Blacl<man Uhler
Chemical Div.
CCC C.N.C. International, Inc.
CED Cedar Chemical Co.
CHD Chemdesign Corp.
CHF Kincaid Enterprises. Inc.
CHT Chattem, Inc.
CIC Color Chem International Corp.
CNP DSM Chemicals North America
CRZ James River II Corp,
CSD Fina Oil & Chemicals Co., Cosden
Chemical Div.
CWN Upjohn Co., Fine Chemicals
CXI Chemical Exchange Industries. Inc.
DAZ Diaz Chemical Corp.
DCC Dow Corning Corp.
DGC Degussa Corp.
DIX Dixie Chemical Co.. Inc.
DKA Mobay Synthetics Corp.
DLT Deltech Corporation
DOW Dow Chemical Co.
DUP E.I. duPont de Nemours & Co.. Inc.
Chemicals and Pigments Dept.
Petrochemicals Dept.
EK Eastman Kodak Co.;
EKT Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
Code
Name of company
ELP . . .
Rexene Products Company
ENJ . . .
Exxon Chemical Americas
FER . . .
FerroCorp.:
Bedford Chemical Div.
Grant Div.
FMC ..
FMC Corp.. Nitro Div.
FMN ..
Agricultural Chemical Group
FMT . . .
Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc.
FST . . .
First Chemical Corp.
GAF . . .
GAF Chemical Corp.
GE . . . .
General ELectric Co., Speciality
Chemical Group
GGC ..
Georgia-Gulf Corp.:
Houston Div.
Plaquemine Div.
GIV ...
Givaudan Corp
GRS ..
Champlin Refining Co.
GTL...
Great Lakes Chemical Corp.
GYR ..
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
HCF . . .
Cape Industries
HCL . . .
Hoechst Celanese Corp. :
Bayport Works
Fine Chemicals Div.
Sou-Tex Works
Specialty Chem Group
HIL ...
Hilton Davis Co.
HK . . . .
Occidental Chemical Corp.. ED & S Div.
HFC ..
Hercules. Inc.
HXL . . .
Hexcei Corp., Hexcel Chemical
Products
ICI ....
ICI Americas, Inc.,
Agricultural Chemicals Div.
Polyurethanes Group
Specialty Chem Div.
ISP ...
Indspec Chemical Corp.
KAN...
Kanasco. Ltd
KHI ...
Koch Refining Co.
KLM . . .
Kalama Chemical, Inc.
LC ...
Lord Corp., Chemk:al Products Group
LEM . . .
Napp Chemicals. Inc.
LIL . . . .
Eli Lilly & Co.
LLI . . . .
Lee Laboratories. Inc.
LIWlC ..
Lomac, Inc.
LYP ...
Lyondell Petrochemical Co.
MAL . . .
Maliinckrodt. Inc.
MER ..
Merichem Co.
h4IL ...
Milliken & Co.. Milliken Chemical Div.
MLC ..
Melamine Chemicals. Inc.
MNA ..
Monsanto AgricuKure Co.
See note at end of table.
3-14
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 3-3 — Continued
Cyclic intermediates: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Code
Name of company
MOB ...
Mobay Chemical Corp., Pittsburgh Div.
MOU . . .
Monsanto Co.
NOG. . . .
Niacet, Corp.
NCI . . . .
Union Canrip Corp., B B A Div.
NEP . . . .
Nepera, Inc.
NES . . . .
Ruetgers-Nease Chemical Co.
NOD . . . .
Huls America, Inc.
NSC ... .
National Starch & Chemical Corp.
OMC ...
Olin Corp.
ORT . . . .
Roehr Chemicals, Inc., Div. of Aceto
Corp.
PAH . . . .
Parish Chemical Co.
PAS . . . .
Atochem North America, Inc.
PCI
Piedmont Chemical Industries. Inc.
PCW . . .
Plister Chemical, Inc.
PD
Parke-Davis Div. of Warner-Lambert
Co.
PEL ....
Pelron Corp.
PFZ ....
Pfizer, Inc., & Rizer Pharmaceuticals.
Inc.
PHC . . . .
Phthalchem, Inc.
PLC . . . .
. . Phillips 66 Co.
PPG . . . .
PPG Industries, Inc.
PPR . . . .
Phillips Puerto Rico Core, Inc.
PPX . . .
Phillips Paraxylene, Inc.
PRC . . . .
Products Research & Chemical Corp.
PSG . . . .
PMC, Inc., PMC Specialty Group, Inc.
QKO . . . .
OO Chemicals, Inc.
RAY ... .
Rayonier Chemical Products. Inc.
RDA . . . .
Rhone-Poulenc, Inc.
REG ... .
Regis Chemical Co.
RH
Rohm & Haas Co.
RSA . . . .
R.S.A. Corp.
RUC . . . .
Rubicon, Inc.
S
Sandoz Chemicals Corp.
SAL .. .
Solvay Animal Health Inc.
SC
Sterling Chemicals, Inc.
sec ... .
Standard Chlorine of Delaware, Inc.
SCH . . . .
The Schering Corp.
SCN . . . .
Schenectady Chemical, Inc.
Code
Name of company
SCP Henkel Corp.
SD Sterling Drug, Inc., Sterling
Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
SDC Sandoz Chemicals Corp.
SDW Sterling Drug, Inc.,
Organic Div.
SHC Shell Chemical Co.
SK Smithkline Beecham Chemicals
SOC Chevron Corp., Chevron Chemical Co.
SOG Hill Petroleum Company
SOI Specialty Organics. Inc.
SRL G. D. Searle & Co.
STP Stepan Co.
STX St. Croix Petrochemical Corp.
SUN Sun Company, Inc.
TCC Sybron Chemicals, Inc.
TEN Tennessee Chemical Co.
TLC Twin Lake Chemcal, Inc.
TLI Teledyne Industries Inc.. Teledyne
McCormick Selph
TNA Ethyl Corp.
TX Texaco Chemical Co.
UCC Union Carbide Corp., Industrial
Chemicals Div.
UOC Union Oil Co., of California
UPF Stoss Industries
UPJ Upjohn Co
UPM UOP, Inc
USM Crown Metro, Inc.
USR Uniroyal Chemical Co., Inc.
UTC Unitex Chemical Corp.
VCM Vanchem, Inc.
VEL Velsicol Chemical Corp,
VNC Vanderbilt Chemcal Corp.
VPC Mobay Chemical Corp., Dyes &
Pigments Div.
VST Vista Chemical Co.
WAY Olin Hunt Specialty Products. Inc.
WTC Witco Corp.
WYK Wyckoff Chemical Co., Inc.
Note. — Complete names, telephone numt>ers, and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in app. A.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission
3-15
Syntheiic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Section 4
Dyes
Synthetic dyes are derived in whole or in part from
cychc intermediates. Approximately two-thirds of the
dyes consumed in the United States are used by the
textile industry to dye natural and synthetic fibers or
fabrics; about one-sixth is used for coloring paper, and
the rest is used chiefly in the production of organic
pigments and in dyeing leather and plastics. Of the
several thousand different synthetic dyes that are
known, more than one thousand are manufactured by
domestic producers, collectively. The large number of
dyes results from the many different types of materials
to which dyes are applied, the different conditions of
service for which dyes are required, and the cost that a
particular use can bear. Commercial dyes are
formulated products which are sold in a variety of
physical forms (e.g. granular, powders, liquids, and
pastes) containing concentrations of colorant ranging
from 6 percent (approximately) to 100 percent. In the
statistical tables, production and sales quantities are
expressed in terms of a standard strength of product
(based on dyeing performance) and not in terms of the
amount of actual colorant.
Total domestic production of dyes in 1990
amounted to 117 million kilograms, or 33 percent less
than the 174 million kilograms produced in 1989 (table
4-1). Sales of dyes in 1990 amounted to 103 million
kilograms, valued at $775 million, compared with 146
million kilograms, valued at S858 million, m 1989. In
terms of quantity, sales of dyes in 1990 was 29 percent
lower, and in terms of value II percent lower. The
average unit value of sales of all dyes in 1990 was
$7.46 per kilogram, compared with $5.83 per kilogram
in 1989.
Production of five classes of dyes decreased in
1990, while the remaining six major classes increased
their production. Fiber-reactive dyes and flourescent
brightening agents registered significant increases in
1990 while direct dyes and flourescent brighming agent
registerd a noticeable declines. Changes in U.S.
production of synthetic dyes followed overall changes
in U.S. economic activity during 1986-90 (see figure
4-1).
Table 4-2 lists the products reported in this section
and indicates the manufacturer(s) of each by code.
These codes are identified by company name in table
4-3.
Stephen Wanfer
202-205-3363
Figure 4-1
Oyee: U.$. production. 1986-90
Millions
of kilograms
140
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Sourca: Compiled from data rac«iv»d in rsspons* to qusstionnair^s of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
4-1
Section 4
Table 4-1
Dyes: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Dyes
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Average
Unit
value'
1.000
kilograms
Grand total 117,135
Acid dyes
Total 7.309
Acid yellow dyes 1 ,91 4
Acid orange dyes 657
Acid red dyes, total 990
Acid violet dyes 26
Acid blue dyes 1 .91 0
Acid Blue 324 564
All other acid blue dyes 1 .346
Acid green dyes 115
Acid brown dyes 627
Acid black dyes 1 .070
Basic dyes (classical and modified)
Total 5.991
Basic yellow dyes 2.027
Basic orange dyes 299
Basic red dyes 650
Basic violet dyes, total 1.410
Basic Violet 3 574
Basic violet 16 96
All other basic violet dyes 740
Basic blue dyes 968
All other basic dyes 637
Direct dyes
Total 20.235
Direct yellow dyes 7,685
Direct orange dyes 614
Direct red dyes, total 3,347
Direct Red 254 1 ,01 6
All other direct red dyes 2,331
Direct violet dyes 1 09
See tootnotes at end ot table.
1.000
kilograms
103,897
6,295
4,936
18,660
7.358
523
3.084
929
2.155
1.000
dollars
775,352
82,533
72,912
120.127
38,512
3.677
23.619
5.709
17.910
1.383
Per
kilogram
$7.46
13.11
1.532
17,624
11.51
575
5,245
9.12
841
12.452
14.81
26
596
22.51
1,787
28,807
16.12
545
9.041
16.60
1,242
19,766
15.91
115
1,547
13.42
526
6,786
12.91
893
9.476
10.62
14.77
1.087
268
15.500
3.215
14.26
11.99
645
9.036
14.01
1,409
15,250
10.82
587
115
707
5,287
1,895
8,068
9.01
16.41
11.41
1,004
18.099
18.03
523
11,812
16.48
6.43
5.24
7.03
7.66
6.15
8.31
12.24
4-2
Table 4-1 — Continued
Dyes: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Dyes
Sales
Average
Unit
Productiort
Quantity
Value
value'
1,000
kilograms
1,000
kilograms
1.000
dollars
Per
kilogram
Direct dyes — Continued
Direct blue dyes, total 3,946
Direct Blue 80 1 90
Direct Blue 86 384
Direct Blue 98 121
All other direct blue dyes 3,251
Direct green dyes 27
Direct brown dyes 136
Direct black dyes, total 4.371
Direct black 22 1 .891
Direct black 80 837
All other, direct black 1.643
Disperse dyes
Total 17.776
Disperse yellow dyes 1,113
Disperse orange dyes 6.044
Disperse red dyes, total 3,867
1 ■
Disperse Red 167 and 167:1 485
Disperse Red 1 77 99
All other disperse red dyes 3.283
Disperse violet dyes 160
Disperse blue dyes 5.043
Disperse black, brown and green dyes, total 1 .549
Disperse Brown 1 335
All other disperse black, brown, and green dyes .... 1 ,214
FIber-reactlvc dyes
Total 13,010
Fluorescent brightening agents
Total 17.677
See footnotes at end of table.
3,144
25.479
$8.10
156
338
107
2.543
1,842
2,411
1,099
20,127
11.83
7.13
10.19
7.92
11
191
17.36
130
854
6.26
4.306
26.412
6.13
2,073
819
1,414
8,928
5,937
11,547
4.31
7.25
8.16
15,151
791
5,502
3.160
492
125
2.543
133
4.361
1,204
324
880
9,635
17.879
110.805
9.294
10,436
27,804
1,891
1.672
24.241
3.*51
49,945
9,875
2,978
6.897
112,427
75.298
7.31
11.75
1.90
8.80
3.84
13.42
9.53
25.95
11.45
8.20
9.20
7.84
11.67
4.21
4-3
Section 4
Table 4-1 — Continued
Dyes: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Dyes
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Average
Unit
value '
1.000
kilograms
1.000
kilograms
1,000
dollars
Per
kitogram
Food, drug, and cosmetic colors
Total 3,747
Food, drug and cosmetic dyes 3,086
Drug and cosmetic dyes 661
Mordant dyes
Total 9
Solvent dyes
Total 6.032
Solvent yellow dyes 986
Solvent orange dyes 98
Solvent red dyes 1 ,488
Solvent violet dyes 162
Solvent blue dyes 2,181
All other solvent dyes 1,117
Vat dyes
Total 13,353
Vat orange dyes 88
Vat red dyes 153
Vat violet dyes 111
Vat blue dyes 12.689
Vat green dyes 69
Vat brown dyes 101
Vat black dyes 142
All other dyes
Total* 11,996
3,596
3.000
596
3,812
12,716
51 ,084
39,137
11,947
234
46,152
52,899
$14.21
13.04
20.03
19.76
12.11
562
10,572
18.80
127
2.633
20.72
1,417
15.808
11.15
72
2,022
28.22
516
8,299
16.08
1,118
6,818
6.10
4.12
85
1.666
19.55
168
3.499
20.85
127
1,868
14.68
12.088
42,783
3.54
44
494
11.24
81
1,174
14.46
123
1,415
11.48
11,206
50,881
4.54
' Calculated from unrounded figures.
^ Reported data were accepted In confiderx:e and may not be published, or no data were reported.
^ The data include external drug and cosmetic dyes.
* The data include azoic compositions, azoic coupling components, azoic diazo components (bases and salts).
sulfur dyes, and miscellaneous dyes. Statistics for those groups of dyes may not be published separately because
publication would disclose information received in confidence.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
4-4
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 4-2
Dyes for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Dyes
Separate Manufacturers ' identHicatiort codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 4-3)
Acid dyes: Yes
Acid yellow dyes: Yes
Acid Yeltow 3 No
Acid Yellow 17 No
Acid Yellow 19 No
Acid Yeltow 23 No
Acid Yeltow 34 No
Acid Yellow 36 No
Acid Yellow 49 No
Acid Yellow 59 No
Acid Yeltow 65 No
Acid Yeltow 73 No
Acid Yeltow 114 No
Acid Yeltow 135 No
Acid Yellow 137 No
Acid Yeltow 151 No
Acid Yeltow 159 No
Acid Yeltow 1 74 No
Acid Yeltow 198 No
Acid Yeltow 200 No
Acid Yeltow 219 No
Acid Yeltow 226 No
All other acid yellow dyes No
Acid orange dyes: Yes
Acid Orange 7 No
Acid Orange 8 No
Acid Orange 10 No
Acid Orange 24 , No
Acid Orange 60 No
Acid Orange 64 No
Acid Orange 89 No
Acid Orange 116 No
Acid Orange 1 28 No
Acid Orange 152 No
Acid Orange 156 , No
Acid Orange 161 No
All other acid orange dyes No
Aad red dyes: Yes
Acid Red 1 No
Acid Red 4 No
Acid Red 14 No
Acid Red 57 , No
Acid Red 73 No
Acid Red 87 No
Acid Red 88 No
Acid Red 119 No
Acid Red 137 No
Acid Red 151 No
Acid Red 166 No
Acid Red 182 No
Acid Red 226 No
Acid Red 266 No
Acid Red 278 No
Acid Red 296 No
Acid Red 299 No
Acid Red 337 No
Acid Red 364 No
Acid Red 384 No
Acid Red 388 No
Acid Red 400 No
Acid Red 410 No
Acid Rod 418 No
Acid Red 419 No
BAS.
ATL, CK, (2).
CK
BAS. CK. DGO. LVR. WJ. (2).
ATL.
ATL.
ATL. CK. FAB.
BAS. CK.
ATL. CK.
DGO.
ICI.
CK.
CK.
CK.
FAB.
CK.
CK.
CK.
BAS.
CK.
BAS. CK.
ATL. BAS, CK.
ATL, CK.
CK, FAB.
CK.
ATL.
BAS.
CK.
CK.
CK.
CK. S.
ATL.
CK.
ATL. CK. FAB.
ATL. FAB.
ATL.
CK.
PSC, S
(2).
FAB.
CK
ATL. BAS.
CK.
FAB.
CK. VPC.
BAS.
CK.
CK.
BAS.
CK
ATL. CK, FAB.
CK.
CK.
CK.
ATL.
ATL.
CK.
CK.
See footnotes at end of table.
4-S
Section 4
Table 4-2 — Continued
Dyes for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
Dyes statistics' (according to list in table 4-3)
Acid dyes-Continued
Acid red dyes-Continued
All other acid red dyes No BAS, OK.
Acid violet dyes: Yes
Acid Violet 3 No FAB.
Acid Violet 7 No FAB.
Acid Violet 12 No FAB.
Acid Violet 17 No (2).
Acid Violet 49 No (^.
Acid blue dyes: Yes
Acid Blue 9 No BAS, WJ. (').
Acid Blue 15 No BAS.
Acid Blue 25 No VPC.
Acid Blue 29 No FAB.
Acid Blue 40 No CK.
Acid Blue 41 No CK.
Acid Blue 62 No CK.
Acid Blue 67 No BAS.
Acid Blue 92 No FAB.
Acid Blue 113 No CK.
Acid Blue 118 No ATI.
Acid Blue 231 No CK.
Acid Blue 281 No CK.
Acid Blue 283 No S.
Acid Blue 298 No CK.
Acid Blue 321 No ATL.
Acid Blue 324 Yes CK. S. VPC.
Acid Blue 330 No ATL.
All other acid blue dyes No CK.
Acid green dyes: Yes
Acid Green 1 No LVR.
AcidGreenie No LVR.
Acid Green 20 No ATL. FAB.
Acid Green 25 No CK.
All other acid green dyes No CK.
Acid brown dyes: Yes
Acid Brown 14 No CK.
Acid Brown 19 No CK.
Acid Brown 50 No BAS.
Acid Brown 96 No FAB.
Acid Brown 97 No BAS. FAB.
Acid Brown 98 No FAB.
Acid Brown 147 No CK.
Acid Brown 159 No BAS.
Acid Brown 160 No BAS.
Acid Brown 161 No BAS.
Acid Brown 165 No BAS.
AcidBrown188 No CK.
Acid Brown 189 No CK.
Acid Brown 227 No BAS.
Acid Brown 239 No CK.
Acid Brown 264 No BAS.
Acid Brown 439 No CK.
All other acid brown dyes No CK.
Acid black dyes: Yes
Acid Black 1 No CK.
Acid Black 2 No ATL. LVR.
Acid Black 52 No CK. S.
Acid Black 60 No CK.
AckJ Black 63 No BAS.
Acid Black 92 No FAB.
See footnotes at end of table.
4-6
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 4-2 — Continued
Dyes (or which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers' iderytification codes
Dyes statistics ' (according to list in table 4-3)
Acid dyes-Continued
Acid black dyes-Continued
Acid Black 107 No OK.
Acid Black 172 No OK.
Acid Black 194 No BAS.
Acid Black 210 No BAS.
All other acid black dyes No BAS.
Azoic dyes and components: No
Azoic compositions: No
Azoic yellow compositions: No
Azoic Yellow 1 No BUG.
Azoic red compositions: No
Azoic Red 1 No BUG.
Azoic Red 2 No BUG.
Azoic Red 6 No BUG.
All other azoic red compositions No BUG.
Azoic violet compositions: No
Azoic Violet 1 No BUG.
All other azoic violet compositions No BUG.
Azoic blue compositions: No
Azoic Blue 3 No BUG.
Azoic brown compositions: No
Azoic Brown 9 No BUG.
Azoic black compositions: No
Azoic Black 4 No BUG.
All other azoic black compositbns No BUG.
Azoic diazo components, bases: No
Azoic Oiazo Component 5, base No All.
Azoic Diazo Component 13. base No All.
Azoc Diazo Component 32. base No All.
All other azoic diazo components, base No All.
Azoc diazo components, salts: No
Azoc Diazo Component 1 , salt No All, BUG.
Azoc Diazo Component 3, salt No BUG.
Azok: Diazo Component 5, salt No All, BUG.
Azoic Diazo Component 8, salt No All, BUG.
Azoic Diazo Component 9, salt No All, BUG.
Azoic Diazo Component 10, salt No BUG.
Azoc Diazo Component 12, salt No All, BUG.
Azoc Diazo Component 13, salt No All. BUG.
Azoic Diazo Component 32, salt No ATL.
Azoic Diazo Component 48, salt No ATL.
All other azok: diazo components, salt No All.
Azok; coupling components: No
Azok: Coupling Component 2 No All.
Azoic Coupling Component 12 No All.
Azok: Coupling Component 14 No All.
Azok: Coupling Component 18 No All.
Azok: Coupling Component 20 No PGW.
Azoic Coupling Component 29 No PGW.
Basic dyes (classical and modified): Yes
Bask: yellow dyes: Yes
Basic Yellow 11 No ATL, GK.
Basic Yeltow 15 No GK.
Basic Yeltow 28 No BAS. VPG.
Basic Yeltow 29 No BAS.
Basic Yeltow 53 No GK.
Basic Yeltow 58 No VPG.
Basic Yeltow 65 No BAS.
Basic Yeltow 78 No BAS.
Basic Yeltow 79 No GK.
See footnotes at end of table
4-7
Section 4
Table 4-2 — Continued
Dyes for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' ideritification codes
Dyes statistics ' (accordirtg to list in table 4-3)
Basic dyes (classical and modlfled)-Contlnued
Basic yellow dyes-Continued
Basic Yellow 83 No OK.
Basic Yellow 94 No S.
Basic Yellow 96 No BAS.
Basic Yellow 98 No BAS.
Basic Yellow 102 No BAS.
All other, basic yellow dyes No BAS.
All other basic yellow dyes, modified No (^.
Basic orange dyes: Yes
Basic Orange 1 No ATL. BAS, OK.
Basic Orange 2 No ATL. BAS, PSC.
Basic Orange 21 No ATL. VPC.
Basic Orange 26 Ho OK.
All other basic orange dyes No BAS, (^).
Basic red dyes: Yes
Basic Red 12 No ATL. VPC.
Basic Red 14 No ATL. BAS. CK.
Basic Red 15 No ATL. BAS. CK.
Basic Red 17 No CK.
Basic Red 29 No BAS.
Basic Red 46 No CK.
Basic Red 49 No BAS.
Basic Red 54 No BAS.
Basic Red 73 No CK.
Basic Red 104 No CK.
Basic Red 111 No S.
All other, basic red dyes No BAS, (*).
Basic violet dyes: Yes
Basic Violet 1 No BAS. DSC.
Basic Violet 3 No BAS. CK. DSC.
Basic Violet 4 No BAS. DSC.
Basic Violet 10 No BAS.
Basic Violet 16 Yes ATL. CK, VPC.
Basic Violet 35 No BAS.
All other basic violet dyes No BAS, (^).
Basic blue dyes: Yes
Basic Blue 1 No BAS.
Basic Blue 3 No BAS, CK.
Basic Blue 7 No DSC.
Basic Blue 10 No BAS.
Basic Blue 21 No CK.
Basic Blue 41 No BAS.
Basic Blue 60 No BAS.
Basic Blue 77 No CK.
Basic Blue 94 and 94:1 No CK.
Basic Blue 140 No S, VPC.
Basic Blue 152 No BAS.
All other basic blue dyes No BAS. (*).
All other basic blue dyes, modified No BAS.
Basic green dyes: Yes
Basic Green 1 No BAS.
Basic Green 4 No fi.
All other basic green dyes No BAS.
Basic brown dyes: Yes
Basic Brown 1 No PSC.
Basic Brown 4 No BAS. PSC.
All other basic brown dyes No BAS.
Basic black dyes: Yes
Basic Black 1 No (f).
All other basic black dyes No BAS. (2).
See footnotes at end of table.
4-8
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 4-2 — Continuad
Dyes for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers' identification codes
Dyes statistics ' (according to list in table 4-3)
Basic dyes (classical and modlfied)-Continued
Basic black dyes-Continued
All other modified basic black dyes No BAS.
Direct dyes: Yes
Direct yellow dyes: Yes
Direct Yeltow 4 No BAS. CK, LVR, VPC.
Direct Yellow 5 No BAS.
Direct Yeltow 6 No VPC.
Direct Yellow 11 No BAS, VPC.
Direct Yellow 28 No CK.
Direct Yeltow 34 No CK.
Direct Yeltow 44 No CK.
Direct Yeltow 51 No S.
Direct Yeltow 105 No CK.
Direct Yeltow 106 No CK.
Direct Yeltow 107 No CK.
Direct Yeltow 118 No CK.
Direct Yellow 119 No VPC.
Direct Yeltow 127 No BAS, CK. S. VPC.
Direct Yeltow 131 No VPC.
Direct Yeltow 132 No S.
Direct Yeltow 133 No S.
Direct Yeltow 137 No VPC.
Direct Yeltow 147 No BAS. VPC.
Direct Yeltow 148 No S.
Direct Yeltow 154 No VPC.
All other direct yeltow dyes No ATL. BAS. CK.
Direct orange dyes: Yes
Direct Orange 15 No VPC.
Direct Orange 26 No CK.
Direct Orange 34 No FAB.
Direct Orange 39 No CK.
Direct Orange 72 No CK.
Direct Orange 80 No ATL.
Direct Orange 102 No BAS. VPC.
Direct Orange 118 No S.
All other direct orange dyes No ATL. BAS.
Direct red dyes: Yes
Direct Red 9 No CK.
Direct Red 16 No ATL. FAB.
Direct Red 24 No ATL. FAB.
Direct Red 26 No ATL.
Direct Red 72 No CK.
Direct Red 73 No ATL.
Direct Red 80 No ATL. CK.
Direct Red 81 No ATL, CK. FAB, VPC.
Direct Red 83 No ATL, CK, FAB.
Direct Red 224 No CK.
Direct Red 227 No ATL.
Direct Red 236 No BAS. VPC.
Direct Red 238 No VPC.
Direct Red 239 No BAS, CK, S.
Direct Red 254 Yes BAS, CK, VPC.
All other direct red dyes No ATL. BAS. CK. VPC.
Direct vtolet dyes: Yes
Direct Vtolet 9 No ATL.
Direct Violet 66 No ATL.
Direct Violet 99 No VPC.
Direct Violet 1 95 No CK.
All other direct violet dyes No BAS.
See footnotes at end of table.
4-9
Section 4
Table 4-2 — Continued
Dyes for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
Dyes statistics ' (according to list in table 4-3)
Direct dyes-Continued
Direct blue dyes: Yes
Direct Blue 15 No VPC.
Direct Blue 25 No ATL. FAB.
Direct Blue 75 No OK. S.
Direct Blue 76 No OK.
Direct Blue 80 No ATL. OK, FAB.
Direct Blue 86 No OK. S. VPC.
Direct Blue 98 No ATL. OK. FAB.
Direct Blue 100 No FAB.
Direct Blue 108 No ATL.
Direct Blue 1 20. 1 20:1 . 1 20:2. and 1 20:3 No FAB.
Direct Blue 160 No CK.
Direct Blue 189 No CK.
Direct Blue 191 No CK.
Direct Blue 199 No BAS, S. VPC.
Direct Blue 218 No CK. FAB, VPC.
Direct Blue 269 No VPC.
Direct Blue 279 No VPC.
Direct Blue 281 No VPC.
Direct Blue 283 No ATL.
Direct Blue 285 No ATL.
Direct Blue 286 No ATL.
All other direct blue dyes No ATL. BAS. S. VPC.
Direct green dyes: Yes
Direct Green 92 No ATL.
All other direct green dyes No FAB.
Direct brown dyes: Yes
Direct Brown 44 No FAB.
Direct Brown 231 No ATL.
Direct Brown 232 No ATL.
All other direct brown dyes No BAS. FAB, VPC.
Direct blacit dyes: Yes
Direct Black 22 Yes ATL. CK. FAB.
Direct Black 80 Yes ATL, CK. FAB.
Direct Black 163 No S.
Direct Black 165 No ATL.
Direct Black 170 No ATL.
Direct Black 179 No CK.
All other direct black dyes No ATL. BAS, CK, FAB. VPC.
Disperse dyes:
Disperse yeltow dyes: Yes
Disperse Yellow 3 No CK. FAB.
Disperse Yellow 23 No ATL. CK.
Disperse Yeltow 34 No EKT.
Disperse Yeltow 42 No CK. S.
Disperse Yellow 54 No BAS.
Disperse Yelkjw 64 No BAS. HCL.
Disperse Yellow 77 No VPC.
Disperse Yellow 86 No CK. EKT
Disperse Yellow 88 No EKT.
Disperse Yellow 108 No EKT.
Disperse Yellow 114 No HCL.
Disperse Yellow 1 26 No ICI.
Disperse Yellow 198 No BAS.
Disperse Yellow 219 No S.
Disperse Yeltow 238 No CK.
Disperse Yellow 239 No CK.
All other disperse yellow dyes No BAS. ICI. VPC.
See footnotes at end of table.
4-10
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 4-2 — Continued
Dyes for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers' identification codes
Dyes statistics ' (according to list in table 4-3)
Disperse dyes-Continued
Disperse orange dyes:
Disperse Orange 3 No ATL. OK.
Disperse Orange 25 and 25:1 No ATL, OK. ICI.
Disperse Orange 29 No OK.
Disperse Orange 30 No ATL. BUG, OK, S, SDC.
Disperse Orange 37 No ATL. CK, EKT.
Disperse Orange 41 No CK, EKT. S.
Disperse Orange 44 and 44:1 No ATL. CK. EKT.
Disperse Orange 73 No ATL, BAS.
Disperse Orange 89 No CK.
Disperse Orange 94 No S.
Disperse Orange 138 No EKT.
Disperse Orange 153 No CK.
Disperse red dyes: Yes
Disperse Red 1 No ATL. CK.
Disperse Red 5 No ATL. CK.
Disperse Red 13 No ATL.
Disperse Red 17 No ATL, CK.
Disperse Red 22 No MRT
Disperse Red 30 No EKT.
Disperse Red 50 No CK.
Disperse Red 55 No BAS.
Disperse Red 60 No BAS.
Disperse Red 65 No CK.
Disperse Red 73 No ATL, CK, S.
Disperse Red 74 No S.
Disperse Red 86 No S. SDC.
Disperse Red 88 No EKT.
Disperse Red 91 No BAS, EKT
Disperse Red 117 No EKT.
Disperse Red 135 No CK.
Disperse Red 136 No EKT.
Disperse Red 137 No EKT.
Disperse Red 145 No CK.
Disperse Red 153 No CK, FAB, S.
Disperse Red 159 No VPC.
Disperse Red 167 and 167:1 Yes ATL. CK. EKT. S.
Disperse Red 177 Yes CK. ICI, S.
Disperse Red 179 No BAS, CK, S.
Disperse Red 263 No BAS.
Disperse Red 273 No S.
Disperse Red 274 No S.
Disperse Red 278 No ICI.
Disperse Red 307 No EKT.
Disperse Red 311 No ICI.
Disperse Red 313 No S.
Disperse Red 316 No S.
Disperse Red 325 No CK.
Disperse Red 333 No S.
Disperse Red 338 No EKT.
Disperse Red 339 No EKT.
Disperse Red 340 No EKT.
Disperse Red 345 No CK.
Disperse Red 358 No HCL.
All other disperse red dyes No BAS, SDC.
Disperse violet dyes: Yes
Disperse Violet 1 I^o CK.
Disperse Violet 17 No CK.
Disperse Violet 28 No CK.
Disperse Violet 33 No ICI. S.
See footnotes at end of table.
4-11
Section 4
Table 4-2 — Continued
Dyes for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Dyes
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 4-3}
Disperse dyes-Continued
Disperse violet dyes-Continued
Disperse Violet 36 No
Disperse Violet 48 No
Disperse Violet 60 No
All other disperse violet dyes No
Disperse blue dyes: Yes
Disperse Blue 1 No
Disperse Blue 3 No
Disperse Blue 14 No
Disperse Blue 27 No
Disperse Blue 60 No
Disperse Blue 62 No
Disperse Blue 64 No
Disperse Blue 73 No
Disperse Blue 79 No
Disperse Blue 95 No
Disperse Blue 102 No
Disperse Blue 106 No
Disperse Blue 118 No
Disperse Blue 148 No
Disperse Blue 175 No
Disperse Blue 183 No
Disperse Blue 200 No
Disperse Blue 281 No
Disperse Blue 284 No
Disperse Blue 291 No
Disperse Blue 333 No
Disperse Blue 337 No
Disperse Blue 359 No
All other disperse blue dyes No
Disperse green dyes: No
Disperse Green 9 No
Disperse brown dyes: No
Disperse Brown 1 No
Disperse Brown 18 No
Disperse Brown 22 No
Disperse Brown 26 No
Disperse Brown 27 No
Disperse black dyes: No
Disperse Black 9 No
All other disperse black dyes No
Fiber-reactive dyes: Yes
Reactive yellow dyes: No
Reactive Yellow 17 No
Reactive Yellow 18 No
Reactive Yellow 37 No
Reactive Yellow 86 No
Reactive Yellow 125 No
Reactive Yellow 135 No
Reactive Yellow 1 60 No
All other reactive yeltow dyes No
Reactive orange dyes: No
Reactive Orange 1 No
Reactive Orange 4 No
Reactive Orange 12 No
Reactive Orange 13 No
Reactive Orange 16 No
Reactive Orange 20 No
Reactive Orange 72 No
Reactive Orange 78 No
S.
HCL.
S.
CK.
OK.
CK. EKT.
CK.
EKT.
BAS.
EKT.
EKT.
S.
BAS, BUC, ICI, S.
HCL.
CK. EKT
CK.
EKT.
BAS.
CK.
S.
ICI.
S.
ICI.
CK. S.
HCL.
EKT.
CK.
ATL. BAS, BUC. HCL. ICI. SDC.
iCI.
ATL. BUC. CK. S. SDC.
S.
EKT.
CK.
CK.
ATL, CK. EKT. FAB.
BAS. SDC.
HCL.
ICI.
HCL.
ICI.
S.
ICI.
HCL.
HCL.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
ICI.
ATL. CK. HCL.
CK.
CK.
HCL.
See footnotes at end of table.
4-12
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 4-2 — Continued
Dyes for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' ider\tification codes
Dyes statistics ' (according to list in table 4-3)
Fiber-reactive dyes-Continued
Reactive orange dyes-Continued
Reactive Orange 84 No 101.
Reactive Orange 86 No 101.
All other reactive orange dyes No HOL.
Reactive red dyes: No
Reactive Red 2 No OK, 101.
Reactive Red 11 No 101.
Reactive Red 21 No HOL.
Reactive Red 31 No iOI.
Reactive Red 43 No OK. ICI.
Reactive Red 49 No HOL.
Reactive Red 94 No HOL.
Reactive Red 120 No ATL. OK. iOI. S.
Reactive Red 141 No IOI.
Reactive Red 1 47 No S.
Reactive Red 1 80 No HOL.
Reactive Red 1 98 No ATL.
Realtive Red 35 No HOL.
All other reactive red dyes No ATL. OK, HOL.
Reactive violet dyes: No
Reactive Violet 1 No ICI.
Reactive Violet 5 No HOL.
Reactive Violet 33 No S.
All other reactive violet dyes No HOL. IOI.
Reactive blue dyes: No
Reactive Blue 3 No IOI.
Reactive Blue 4 No OK. iOI.
Reactive Blue 7 No OK.
Reactive Blue 19 No HOL.
Reactive Blue 21 No HOL.
Reactive Blue 28 No OK.
Reactive Blue 38 No HOL.
Reactive Blue 41 No S.
Reactive Blue 71 No IOI.
Reactive Blue 89 No IOI.
Reactive Blue 1 99 No IOI.
All other reactive blue dyes No HOL. IOI.
Reactive green dyes: No
Reactive Green 19 No ICI.
Reactive brown dyes: No
Reactive Brown 1 No IOI.
Reactive Brown 17 No IOI.
Reactive Brown 18 No HOL.
All other reactive brown dyes No HOL.
Reactive black dyes: No
Reactive Black 5 No ATL. OK. HOL. S.
Reactive Black 9 No ICI.
All other reactive black dyes No HOL.
Fluorescent brighteners: Yes
Fluorescent Brightener 28 No VPO.
Fluorescent Brightener 49 No S.
Fluorescent Brightener 52 No S.
Fluorescent Brightener 61 No BAS.
Fluorescent Brightener 71 No VPC.
Fluorescent Brightener 130 No BAS.
Fluorescent Brightener 205 No VPC.
Fluorescent Brightener 231 No S.
Fluorescent Brightener 232 No S.
Fluorescent Brightener 290 No S.
All other fluorescent brighteners No S. VPC, (*).
See footnotes at end of table
4-13
Section 4
Table 4-2 — Continued
Dyes for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separata Manufacturors' identification codes
Dyes statistics ' (according to list in table 4-3)
Food, drug, and cosmetic colors: Yes
Food, drug, and cosmetic dyes; Yes
Food, Drug, and Ck)smetic Blue 1 No WJ.
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Blue 2 No WJ, 0.
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Green 3 No WJ.
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Red 3 No WJ.
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Red 4 No CK.
Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Red 40 No WJ. (').
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Yellow 5 No WJ.
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Yellow 6 No CK. WJ, (2).
Drug and cosmetic dyes: Yes
Drug And Cosmetic Red 57:1 No SNA.
Drug And Cosmetic Red 63 No SNA.
Drug And Cosmetic Red 11 No SNA.
Drug and Cosmetic Green 5 No CK.
Drug and Cosmetic Green 8 No (^.
Drug and Cosmetic Orange 4 No CK.
Drug and Cosmetic Orange 5 No CCG, SNA.
Drug and Cosmetic Red 3 No CCG.
Drug and Cosmetic Red 6 No CCG. SNA. {^).
Drug and Cosmetic Red 7 No CCG. SNA. {%
Drug and Cosmetic Red 17 No WJ.
Drug and Cosmetic Red 21 No CCG. SNA.
Drug and Cosmetic Red 27 No CCG. SNA. {').
Drug and Cosmetic Red 30 No CCG. SNA.
Drug and Cosmetic Red 33 No CCG. CK, SNA.
Drug and Cosmetic Red 34 No CCG, SNA.
Drug and Cosmetic Red 36 No SNA.
Drug and Cosmetic Yellow 5 No CCG.
Drug and Cosmetic Yellow 10 No CK. (^.
Drug and cosmetic dyes, external: No
External Drug and Cosmetic Orange 3 No CK.
Ingrain dyes: No
inorain blue dyes: No
Ingrain Blue 2 No WJ.
Mordant dyes: Yes
Mordant yellow dyes: No
Mordant Yellow 16 No ATL.
Mordant Yellow 20 No FAB.
Mordant orange dyes: No
Mordant Orange 3 No FAB.
Mordant Orange 6 No ATL. FAB.
Mordant brown dyes: No
Mordant Brown 1 No FAB.
Mordant Brown 70 No FAB.
Solvent dyes: Yes
Solvent yellow dyes: No
Solvent Yellow 3 No PSC.
Solvent Yellow 13 No BAS. FAB.
Solvent Yellow 14 No PSC.
Solvent Yellow 16 No PSC.
Solvent Yellow 33 No BAS, CIC, MRT
Solvent Yellow 40 No CK.
Solvent Yellow 42 No CK.
Solvent Yellow 43 No HCL. MRT
Solvent Yellow 56 No PSC.
Solvent Yellow 72 No CIC. FAB, PSC. UCM.
Solvent Yellow 94 No (^.
Solvent Yellow 107 No MRT
Solvent Yellow 131 No DGO.
Solvent Yellow 135 No (^.
See footnotes at end of table.
4-14
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 4-2 — Continued
Dyes for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
Dyes statistics ' (according to list in table 4-3)
Solvent dyes-Continued
Solvent yellow dyes-Continued
Solvent Yellow 143 No MRT.
Solvent Yellow 160 No (^.
Solvent Yellow 161 No MRT.
Solvent Yellow 167 No GIG.
All other solvent yellow dyes No ATL, MIL. MRT. {').
Solvent orange dyes: Yes
Solvent Orange 2 No PSG.
Solvent Orange 3 No BAS, PSG.
Solvent Orange 7 No ATL. PSG.
Solvent Orange 20 No BAS. GK. FAB.
Solvent Orange 23 No GK.
Solvent Orange 31 No PSG.
Solvent Orange 60 No GIG.
Solvent Orange 77 No MRT
Solvent Orange 97 No MRT.
All other solvent orange dyes No {').
Solvent red dyes: Yes
Solvent Red 1 No PSG.
Solvent Red 23 No PSG.
Solvent Red 24 No PSG.
Solvent Red 26 No PSG.
Solvent Red 27 No PSG.
Solvent Red 49 No BAS.
Solvent Red 68 No ATL. GK, MRT
Solvent Red 111 No MRT
Solvent Red 164 No AG. MRT (^).
Solvent Red 166 No MRT
Solvent Red 168 No MRT
Solvent Red 169 No MRT
Solvent Red 172 No MRT
Solvent Red 1 75 No MRT
Solvent Red 179 No GIG.
Solvent Red 207 No MRT
Solvent Red 208 No MRT
All other solvent red dyes No ATL. MIL. PSG.
Solvent violet dyes: Yes
Solvent Violet 8 No DSG.
Solvent Violet 9 No DSG.
Solvent Violet 11 No GK.
Solvent Violet 13 No GK.
Solvent Violet 14 No MRT
Solvent Violet 38 No MRT
All other solvent violet dyes No MIL.
Solvent blue dyes: Yes
Solvent Blue 3 No PSG.
Solvent Blue 4 No BAS.
Solvent Blue 5 No DSG.
Solvent Blue 23 No BAS.
Solvent Blue 35 No AG. MRT UGM.
Solvent Blue 36 No MRT
Solvent Blue 38 No ATL. TNI.
Solvent Blue 58 No VPG.
Solvent Blue 59 No MRT VPG.
Solvent Blue 98 No MRT
Solvent Blue 99 No MRT
Solvent Blue 1 00 No MRT
Solvent Blue 101 No MRT
Solvent Blue 102 No MRT
Solvent Blue 128 No MRT
See footnotes at end of table.
4-lS
Section 4
Table 4-2 — Continued
Dyes for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
Qyes statistics ' (according to list in table 4-3)
Solvent dyes-Continued
Solvent blue dyes-Continued
Solvent Blue 129 No MRT.
All other solvent blue dyes No MIL.
Solvent green dyes: ,.^ ^.n-r
Solvent Green 3 No CK, MRT.
Solvent brown dyes: No
Solvent Brown 12 No PSC.
Solvent Brown 20 No ATL.
Solvent Brown 22 No PSC.
Solvent Brown 38 No FAB.
Solvent Brown 52 No MRT.
Solvent black dyes: No
Solvent Black 7 No BAS. OCC. PSC.
Solvent Black 13 No CK.
Solvent Black 26 No FAB.
Solvent Black 46 No MRT
Solvent Black 47 No MRT
Solvent Black 49 No MRT
Sulfur dyes: No
Sulfur yellow dyes: No
Leuco Sulfur Yellow 22 No SDC.
All other sulfur yellow dyes No SDC.
Sulfur orange dyes: No
All other sulfur orange dyes No SDC.
Sulfur red dyes: No
Leuco Sulfur Red 14 No SDC.
Sulfur Red 10 No SDC.
Sulfur blue dyes: No
Leuco Sulfur Blue 7 No S, SDC.
Leuco Sulfur Blue 11 No SDC.
Leuco Sulfur Blue 20 No S.
Sulfur green dyes: No
Leuco Sulfur Green 2 No SDC.
Leuco SuHur Green 16 No SDC.
Leuco Sulfur Green 34 No SDC.
Leuco SuHur Green 35 No SDC.
Leuco Sulfur Green 36 No SDC.
Sulfur brown dyes: No
Leuco Sulfur Brown 1.1:1 No SDC.
Leuco Sulfur Brown 3 No SDC.
Leuco Sulfur Brown 37 No S, SDC.
Leuco Sulfur Brown 52 No SDC.
Sulfur Brown 96 No S.
All other sulfur brown dyes No SDC.
Sulfur black dyes: No
Leuco SuHur Black 1 No SDC.
Leuco Sulfur Black 2 No S, SDC.
Leuco Sulfur Black 11. 11:1 No SDC.
Leuco Sulfur Black 18 No SDC.
Solubilized Sulfur Black 2 No SDC.
Sulfur Black 2 No SDC.
Sulfur Black 11, 11:1 No SDC.
Vat dyes: Yes
Vat orange dyes: Yes
Vat Orange 1. 20% No SDC.
Vat Orange 2, 12% No BAS.
Vat Orange 7. 11% No HCL.
Vat Orange 9. 12% No BAS.
Vat red dyes: Yes
Vat Red 1. 13% No BAS.
See footnotes at end of table.
4-16
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 4-2 — Continued
Dyes for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' ider}tification codes
Dyes statistics ' (according to list in table 4-3)
Vat dyes-Continued
Vat red dyes-Continued
Vat Red 10, 18% No BAS.
Val Red 15, 10% No HCL
All other vat red dyes No HCL.
Vat violet dyes: Yes
Vat Violet 13, 6-1/4% No BAS. SDC.
Vat blue dyes: Yes
Vat Blue 1, 20% No BOO.
Vat Blue 6, 8-1/3% No BAS, SDC.
Vat Blue 16. 16% No BAS.
Vat Blue 19 No BAS.
Vat Blue 29 No BAS.
Vat Blue 43 No S. SDC.
Vat Blue 66 No BAS.
All other vat blue dyes No SDC.
Vat green dyes: Yes
Vat Green 1.6% No SDC.
Vat Green 3. 10% No SDC.
Vat Green 7 No SDC.
Vat brown dyes: Yes
Vat Brown 57. 12.8% No HCL
All other vat brown dyes No HCL.
Vat black dyes: Yes
Vat Black 22. 19% No SDC.
Vat Black 25, 12-1/2% No BAS. SDC.
Vat Black 63 No S.
Miscellaneous dyes: No
All other dyes No DAN, MRT, SDC.
' Chemicals for which separate statistics are reported in this section are indicated by "yes.' Chemk^als for which
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published are indicated t>y 'no.'
^ The manufacturer did not consent to his kjentification with the designated products.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commissbn.
4-17
Section 4
Table 4-3
Dyes: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Code
Name of company
Code Name of company
tCI ICI Americas, Inc., Specialty Chem Div.
LVR C. Lever Co., Inc.
MIL Milliken & Co., Milllken Chemical Div.
MRT Morton International, Inc., Specialty
Chemicals
OCC Orient Chemical Corp.
PCW Pfister Chemical, Inc.
PSC Passaic Color & Chemical Co.
PSG PMC. Inc., PMC Specialities Group, Inc.
S Sandoz Chemical Corp.,
SDC Colors & Chemicals Div.
SNA Sun Chemical Corp., Pigments Div.
TNI Gillette Co., Chemical Div.
UCM United Color Manufacturing Co.
VPC Mobay Chemical Corp., Dyes &
Pigments Div.
WJ Warner-Jenkinson Co.
ALL Alliance Chemical, Inc.
ATL Atlantic Industries, Inc.
BAS BASF Corp.
BCC Buffalo Color Corp.
BUC Synalloy Corp., Blackman Uhler
Chemical Div.
CCG Clark Color/HK Color Group
CIC Color Chem International Corp.
CK Crompton & Knowles Corp.
DAN Dan River, Inc., Chemical Products Div.
DGO Day-Glo Color Corp.
DSC Dye Specialties, Inc.
EKT Eastman Kodak Co., Tennessee
Eastman Co. Div.
FAB Fabriootor Manufacturing Corp.
HCL Hoechst Celanese Corp.:
Sou-Tex Works
Specialty Chem Group
Note.— Complete names, telephone numbers, and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in app. A.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaire of the U.S. International Trade Commisskin.
4-18
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Section 5
Organic Pigments
Organic pigmenis are toners and lakes' derived in
whole or in part from benzenoid chemicals and colors.
Statistics on production and sales of all organic
pigments in 1989 are given in table 5-1. Individual
toners and lakes are identified in this report by the
names used in the third edition of the Colour Index.
Total production of organic pigments in 1990 was
52 million kilograms, 4 percent more than the 50
milUon kilograms produc»J in 1989. Total sales of
organic pigments in 1990 amounted to 45 million
kilogams, valued at S717 million, compared with 43
million kilograms, valued at $697 million, in 1989. In
terms of quantity, sales of organic pigments in 1990
were 5 percent higher than in 1989; in terms of value,
sales in 1990 were 3 percent higher than in 1989.
Changes in U.S. production of pigments have followed
overall changes in U.S. economic activity during
1986-90 (see figure 5-1).
' Toners and lakes are essentially (he same in their fmal form;
they differ in the method of preparation. A lake is an organic
pigment produced by the interaction of a soluble dye, a
pecipitant, and an absorptive inorganic substrate. A toner is an
insoluble dye produced as a powder, some toners are extended
by the inclusion of a solid diluent.
Production of toners in 1990 accounted for 99.4
percent of total pigment production. Changes in loner
production and sales mirrored changes in production
and sales of total pigments. The individual loners listed
in the report which were produced in the largest
quantities in 1990 were Pigment Yellow 12, Pigment
Yellow 14, Pigment Red 48:1 barium loner. Pigment
Red 49; 1 barium toner. Pigment Red 53:1 barium toner.
Pigment Red 57:1, calcium loner. Pigment Violet 19,
Pigment Blue 15:3, beta form, and Pigment Green 7.
Production of lakes totaled 288,000 kilograms in
1990, 6 percent lower than the 307,000 pounds
reported for 1989. Sales of lakes in 1990 amounted to
204,000 kilograms, valued at $3.8 million. In terms of
quantity, sales of lakes in 1990 were 7 percent lower
than in 1989; in terms of value, sales in 1990 were
Mercent higher lower than in 1989.
Table 5-2 lists the products reported in this section
and indicates the manufacturer(s) of each by code.
These codes are identified by company name in table
5-3.
Stephen Wanser
202-205-3363
Figure 5-1
Organic pigments: U.S. production, 1986-90
Millions
of kilograms
60-
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
5-1
Section 5
Table 5-1
Organic pigments: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Organic pigments
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value'
Average
Unit
value'
Grand Total
Toners
Total
Yellow toners, total
Acetoacetarylide yellows, total
Pigment Yellow 3, C.I. 11 710
Pigment Yellow 65, C.I. 11 740
Pigment Yellow 74. C.I. 11 741
All other acetoacetarylide yellows
Diarylide yellows, total
Pigment Yellow 12. C.I. 21 090
Pigment Yellow 13, C.I. 21 100
Pigment Yellow 14. C.I. 21 095
Pigment Yellow 17, C.I. 21 105
Pigment Yellow 83, C.I. 21 108
All other yellow toners
Orange toners, total
Pigment Orange 5, C.I. 21 075
Pigment Orange 13
Pigment Orange 16. C.I. 21 160
Pigment Orange 34
Pigment Orange 46. C.I. 15 602
All other orange toners
Red toners, total
Naphthol reds, total
Pigment Red 2, C.I. 12 310
Pigment Red 17, C.I. 12 390
Pigment Red 22, C.I. 12 315
Pigment Red 23, C.I. 12 355
Pigment Red 31
All other naphthol reds
Other red toner, total
Pigment Red 3. C.I. 12 120
Pigment Red 4, C.I. 1 2 085
Pigment Red 38, C.I. 12 120
Pigment Red 48:1. barium toner. C.I. 15 865 .
Pigment Red 48:2, calcium toner. C.I. 15 865
Pigment Red 49:1, barium toner, C.I. 15 630 .
1,000
Kilograms
dry basis^
1.000
Kilogtams
dry basis^
1,000
dollars
52.551
44,773
717,194
52.263
44,569
713,357
14.176
11.126
137.826
Per
kilogram
$16.01
16.08
12.39
1.311
809
14.448
17.86
53
44
507
11.40
105
104
2.007
19.32
378
376
7.329
19.48
775
285
4,605
16.17
12.788
10.255
120.900
11.79
8,850
6.663
75.371
11.31
278
236
3,404
14.41
2.863
2,612
26.463
10.13
276
261
4.065
15.57
521
483
11.597
24.03
77
62
2,478
39.97
1,288
1.099
15,848
14.42
484
327
3,930
12.03
65
60
1,325
22.07
258
247
4,201
16.99
57
45
992
22.23
385
382
4,741
12.42
39
38
659
17.38
18,448
16,754
275,982
16.47
924
885
24.662
27.87
20
22
714
32.58
19
8
191
22.56
140
141
2,897
20.52
70
89
2,397
27.02
7
6
147
26.11
668
619
18.316
29.57
17.524
15.869
251 ,320
15.83
352
330
4,837
14.64
35
39
602
15.51
91
78
1.697
24.18
901
985
14.009
14.22
964
1,014
13,368
13.19
2,304
2,060
20,460
9.93
See footnotes at end of table.
5-2
Table 5-1 — Continued
Organic pigments: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Organic pigments
Sales
Average
Unit
value^
Production
Quantity
Value'
1,000
1.000
1.000
Per
Kilograms
Kilogtams
dollars
kilogram
dry basis^
dry basis^
461
414
5,438
$13.12
671
650
8,291
12.75
1.962
1,902
19,524
10.26
8.247
6.251
72,072
11.53
218
221
8,617
39.08
8
7
358
50.80
1,310
1.918
82.047
42.56
808
1,362
66.939
49.15
13
13
506
38.27
795
1.349
66,433
49.25
16,101
12,829
186,657
14.55
18
15
624
40.84
229
269
5,078
18.87
520
506
11,188
22.13
8,749
7.129
96,924
13.60
630
502
7.601
15.13
5.955
4.408
65.242
14.80
1.421
1,378
29,940
21.73
1,363
1,314
27,716
21.09
38
43
1,179
27.45
20
21
1,045
48.93
Red toners — Continued
Pigment Red 49;2, calcium toner, 0.1. 15 630
Pigment Red 52:1, calcium toner, C.I. 15 860
Pigment Red 53:1, barium toner, C.I. 15 585 .
Pigment Red 57:1 , calcium toner. C.I. 15 850
Pigment Red 81 , PMA, C.I. 45 160
Pigment Red 81 PTA
All other red toners
Violet toners, total
Pigment Violet 1. C.I. 45 170
All other violet toners
Blue toners, total
Pigment Blue 1 , (PMA), C.I. 42 595
Pigment Blue 15, alpha form, C.I. 74 160
Pigment Blue 15:1, alpha form, C.I. 74 160 . . . .
Pigment Blue 15:3, beta form, C.I. 74 160
Pigment Blue 15:4. beta form. C.I. 74 160
All other blue toners
Green toners, total
Pigment Green 7, C.I. 74 260
Pigment Green 36
All other green toners
Brown and black toners
Lakes
Total
Pigment Red 83, C.I 58 000
Pigment Violet 5:1 , C.I. 58 055
All other lakes
21
288
21
204
165
7.86
3,837 18.81
13
17
537
34.20
25
25
619
24.76
250
162
2,681
16.33
' The value of sales for toners is reported on a dry-full strength basis and the value of sales for lakes is reported
on a dry form basis. All sales value data exclude the additional cost of processing or packaging in commercial forms
other than the dry full-strength or dry form.
^ Calculated from unrounded figures.
^ Quantities for toners are reported as dry full-strength toner content, excluding the weight of any dispersing agent,
vehicle, or extender Quantities for lakes are reported as dry lake content, excluding the weight of any dispersing
agent or vehicle.
Note. — The C.I. (Colour Index) number shown in this report are the identifying numt)er given in the third edition of the
Cotour Index. The abtweviations PMA and PTA stand for phosphomolybdic and phosphotungstc (including
phosphotung-stomolybdic) ackJs, respectively.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questnnnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
5-3
Section 5
Table 5-2
Organic pigments for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Organic pigments
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification ccxies
(according to list in table 5-3)
Toners:
Yellow toners: Yes
Acetoacetarylide yellows: Yes
Pigment Yellow 1 No
Pigment Yellow 3 Yes
Pigment Yellow 60 No
Pigment Yellow 65 Yes
Pigment Yellow 73 No
Pigment Yeltow 74 Yes
Pigment Yellow 75 No
Pigment Yellow 97 No
All other acetoacetarylide yellows No
Diarylide yellows: Yes
Pigment Yellow 12 Yes
Pigment Yellow 13 Yes
Pigment Yellow 14 Yes
Pigment Yellow 17 Yes
Pigment Yellow 83 Yes
Pigment Yellow 124 No
Yeltow pigments, other:
(Basic Yeltow 2), fugitive No
Pigment Yellow 139 No
All other pigment yellow toners No
Orange toners: Yes
Pigment Orange 1 No
Pigment Orange 2 No
Pigment Orange 5 Yes
Pigment Orange 13 Yes
Pigment Orange 15 No
Pigment Orange 16 Yes
Pigment Orange 34 Yes
Pigment Orange 36 No
Pigment Orange 38 No
Pigment Orange 46 Yes
Pigment Orange 49 No
All other pigment orange toners No
Red toners: Yes
Naphthol reds: Yes
Pigment Red 2 Yes
Pigment Red 5 No
Pigment Red 13 No
Pigment Red 14 No
Pigment Red 17 Yes
Pigment Red 21 No
Pigment Red 22 Yes
Pigment Red 23 Yes
Pigment Red 31 Yes
Pigment Red 112 No
BAS. DUP. GLX. HSH, MAX. SNA.
HEU. HSH, KCW, MAX, SNA.
HSH.
HEU. HSH. MAX, SNA, VPC.
HCL. HSH. SNA.
BAS. HCL. HEU. HSH, ROM, SNA, VPC,
(')(E).
SNA.
HCL.
KCW.
AMS, APO, BAS. HCL. HSH. IDC. IND.
POP. ROM. SNA. (2)(E).
AMS, APO, BAS, GLX, HCL. IDC. IND,
ROM, SNA.
AMS, BAS. BNS. FAB. GLX, HCL, HSH,
IDC. IND. ROM, SNA.
APO. BAS, FAB, GLX, HCL, HSH, iDC,
IND. ROM. SNA.
BAS, FAB, GLX. HCL. IDC. IND, ROM,
SNA.
GLX.
MAX.
VPC.
HSH.
MAX.
UHL.
BAS, HCL. HSH. PCW, SNA, (^){E).
BAS, HSH, IND, SNA.
BNS.
BNS, GLX, HSH, IND, ROM, SNA.
BAS, HCL, IND, ROM. SNA.
SNA.
HCL, UHL.
AMS, BAS. CDR. CIK, K4GR. SNA.
CGY
GLX.
GLX. HCL, HSH.
GLX. HSH.
KCW.
HCL
BNS. ROM. SNA, UHL.
BNS.
FAB. GLX. HEU. MAX. ROM, SNA. UHL.
DUP, FAB. GLX. HEU, HSH. IND, KCW,
ROM, SNA, UHL.
GLX, ROM, (2)(E).
HCL.
See footnotes at end of table.
5-4
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 5-2 — Continued
Organic pigments for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Organic pigments
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table S-3)
Toners — Continued
Red toners — Continued
Naphthoi reds — Continued
Pigment Red 146 No
Pigment Red 147 No
Pigment Red 1 70 No
Pigment Red 210 No
All other naphthoi reds No
Red pigments, other: Yes
Pigment Red 1 , (light) No
Pigment Red 3 Yes
Pigment Red 4 Yes
Pigment Red 38 Yes
Pigment Red 41 No
Pigment Red 48;1 , (barium) Yes
Pigment Red 48:2. (calcium) Yes
Pigment Red 48:3, (strontium) No
Pigment Red 48:4, (manganese) No
Pigment Red 49:1 , (barium) Yes
Pigment Red 49:2, (calcium) Yes
Pigment Red 52:1 , (calcium) Yes
Pigment Red 52:2, (manganese) No
Pigment Red 53:1 , (barium) Yes
Pigment Red 57 No
Pigment Red 57:1 , (calcium) Yes
Pigment Red 63 No
Pigment Red 63:1 , calcium No
Pigment Red 81 , (PMA) Yes
Pigment Red 81 , (PTA) Yes
Pigment Red 122 No
Pigment Red 123 No
Pigment Red 168 No
Pigment Red 169 No
Pigment Red 1 79 No
Pigment Red 188 No
Pigment Red 190 No
Pigment Red 200 No
Pigment Red 202 No
Pigment Red 206 No
Pigment Red 207 No
Pigment Red 209 No
Pigment Red 224 No
Pigment Red 245 No
All other pigment red toners No
Violet toners: Yes
Pigment Violet 1 , (fugitive) No
Pigment Violet 1 , (PMA) No
HCL.
HSH.
GLX. HCL, HEU.
SNA.
BUG, FAB, GLX, IND, ROM, {'){£). C)
HSH.
BAS, HSH. KCW, MAX, SNA. UHL. X(E).
HSH. MAX. UHL, (=)(E).
HCL. HSH. SNA.
APO.
AMS. APO. BAS. CDR, CIK. HEU. HSH.
MAX. MGR, SNA, UHL, (2)(E).
AMS, APO, BAS, CDR. CIK. HEU. HSH.
MAX, MGR, SNA. UHL, VPC, ('){E).
HSH.
HEU, HSH. SNA. UHL.
AMS. BAS. BNS, CDR, CIK, IDC, MAX.
MGR. SNA. UHL, {^){E).
AMS, BNS, CDR. CIK. iDC. MGR, SNA.
UHL.
BAS, CDR, CIK, HSH. MGR, SNA. UHL.
BAS, HSH. UHL.
AMS. BAS. CDR. CIK. FAB, HCL. HSH,
IDC. MAX, MGR. SNA, UHL. {^){E).
BNS.
AMS. APO, BAS. BNS. CDR. CIK. FAB,
HEU, HSH, IDC, MGR, POP. PS. SNA,
UHL.
HSH. UHL.
SNA.
BAS. MGR, SNA. UHL.
BAS, MAX, UHL.
SNA. VPC.
VPC.
VPC.
MAX.
SNA. VPC.
HCL.
VPC.
BAS.
CGY SNA, VPC
CGY
CGY
SNA.
VPC.
IND.
HCL, UHL.
KCW, UHL.
MAX, MGR. UHL.
See footnotes at end of table.
5-5
Section 5
Table 5-2 — Continued
Organic pigments for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated. Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Organic pigments
Separate
statistics'
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table S-3)
Toners — Continued
Violet toners — Continued
Pigment Violet 1 , (PTA) No
Pigment Violet 3, (fugitive) No
Pigment Violet 3, (PMA) No
Pigment Violet 3, (PTA) No
Pigment Violet 4, (fugitive) No
Pigment Violet 19 No
Pigment Violet 23 No
Pigment Violet 27 No
Pigment Violet 29 No
Pigment Violet 39. (PMA) No
All other pigment violet toners No
Blue toners: Yes
Pigment Blue 1 , (Pf^^A) Yes
Pigment Blue 1 , (PTA) No
Pigment Blue 2, (PMA) No
Pigment Blue 14, (PMA) No
Pigment Blue 1 5, (a form) Yes
Pigment Blue 15:1, (a form) Yes
Pigment Blue 15:2, (a form) No
Pigment Blue 15:3, (P form) Yes
Pigment Blue 15:4. (P form) Yes
Pigment Blue 19 No
Pigment Blue 25 No
Pigment Blue 61 No
Pigment Blue 62 No
All other pigment blue toners No
Green toners: Yes
Pigment Green 1 , (PMA) No
Pigment Green 2, (PMA) No
Pigment Green 2, (PTA) No
Pigment Green 4, (fugitive) No
Pigment Green 4, (PMA) No
Pigment Green 7 Yes
Pigment Green 8 No
Pigment Green 10 No
Pigment Green 36 No
All other pigment green toners No
Brov^n toners: No
Pigment Brown 5 No
Black toners: No
Pigment Black 7 No
All other pigment black toners No
Lakes: No
Yellow lakes: No
(Acid Yellow 23) No
Orange lakes: No
Pigment Orange 17 No
Red lakes: No
(Acid Red 26) No
(Basic Red 1 ) No
MGR. SNA. UHL.
KCW. MGR, UHL.
MAX. MGR, UHL. (2)(E).
MAX. MGR. UHL.
KCW.
BAS. CGY SNA.
HCL. IPP, SNA.
MAX.
SNA. VPC.
BAS.
BUG, UHL.
BNS. MAX, MGR. UHL. (^){E).
MGR.
UHL.
BAS. UHL.
BAS. BFC. CGY HEU. HSH, SNA.
CGY. HEU. SNA. VPC, ('XE).
CGY. HEU. SNA. VPC.
ALG. AMS. APO. BAS. BFC. CDR. CGY.
CIK. HEU. IDC, MGR, POP, PS. ROM.
SNA.
BAS. CGY HEU. POP. SNA.
PSG.
GLX.
BAS.
MAX.
FAB.
MAX. UHL.
MAX.
MAX.
UHL.
UHL.
ALG. BAS. BFC, HCL. MGR. POP. SNA.
VPC. (2)(E)
KCW.
HEU.
ALG. BAS. SNA. VPC.
UHL.
GLX.
BAS.
HCL. UHL.
MAX.
KCW.
KCW.
BNS.
See footnotes at end of table.
5-6
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Tabl« 5-2 — Continued
Organic pigments for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estlnuted, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Organic pigments Separate Manufacturers' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 5-3)
Toners — Continued
Lakes — Continued
(Basic Red 81 , PMA) No LVR.
Pigment Red 60:1 No HSH. MAX. SNA.
Pigment Red 83 Yes HSH. MAX. UHL
Violet lakes: No
(Basic Violet 1) No BNS.
(Basic Violet 4) No BNS.
Violet 5:1 Yes HSH, MAX. UHL. VPC.
Blue lakes: No
(Basic Blue 14, PMA) No LVR.
Green lakes: No
(Basic Green 1. PMA) No LVR.
(Basic Green 1, PMA) No LVR.
' Chemicals for which separate statistics are reported in this section are indicated by 'yss.' Chemicals for which
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published are indicated by 'no.'
^ The manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated products.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
5-7
Section 5
Table 5-3
Organic pigments: Directory of manufaeturvrs, alphabetical by coda, 1990
Code
Name of company
Code Name of company
HEU Cool<son Pigment, Inc.
HSH Engelhard Corporation
IDC Industrial Color. Inc.
IND Indol Color Co., Inc.
IPP Spectrachem Corp.
KCW Keystone Color Works, Inc.
LVR C. Lever Co.. Inc.
MAX Max Marx Color Corp.
MGR Magruder Color Co.. Inc.
PCW Pfister Chemical. Inc.
POP Daicolor-Pope, Inc.
PS CPS Corp.
PSG PMC. Inc. Specialities Group. Inc.
ROM Roma Color. Inc.
SNA Sun Chemical Corp., Pigment Div.
UHL Paul Uhlich & Co., Inc.
VPC Mobay Chemical Corp., Dyes &
Pigments Div.
ALG Allegheny Chemical Corp.
AMS Ridgway Color Co.
APO Apollo Colors, Inc.
BAS BASF Corp.
BFC Baker Fine Color, Inc.
BNS Binney and Smith. Inc.
BUC Synalloy Corp.. Blackman Uhler
Chemical Div.
CDR CDR Pigments & Dispersions
CGY Ciba-Geigy Corp.
CIK Flint Ink Corp.. Cal/Ink Div.
DUP E.I. duPont de Nemours & Co.. Inc.,
Chemicals and Pigments Dapt.
FAB Fabricolor Manufacturing Corp.
GLX Galaxie Chemical Corp.
HCL Hoechst Celanese Corp.:
Sou-Tex Works
Specialty Chem Group
Note. — Complete names, telephone numbers, and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in app. A.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Section 6
Medicinal Chemicals
Medicinal chemicals include the medicinal and
feed grades of all organic chemicals having iherapeudc
value, whether obtained by chemical synthesis, by
fermentation, by extraction from naturally occurring
plant or animal substances, or by refining a technical
grade product. They include antibiotics and other
anti-infecuve agents, antihistamines, autonomic drugs,
cardiovascular agents, central nervous system
depressants and stimulants, hormones and synthetic
substitutes, vitamins, and other therapeutic agents for
human or veterinary use, and for animal feed
supplements. Data for the production of these products
during 1986-90 are shown in figure 6-1.
Table 6- 1 shows statistics for production and sales
of medicinal chemicals grouped by pharmacological
class. The statistics shown are for bulk chemicals only.
Finished pharmaceutical preparations and products in
dosage form (i.e., pills, capsules, tablets, or other
measured doses) are excluded.' Differences in
' Complemeniaiy statistics on ihe dollar value of
manufaciurers' shipments of finished phannaceutical
preparations, except biologicals, are published annually by the
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, in
Current Industrial Reports, Series MA-28G. Many
pharmaceutical manufacturers that report to the Bureau of the
Census are excluded from the U.S. International Trade
Commission report because they are not primary producers of
medicinal chemicals: that is, they do not themselves produce
the bulk drugs which go into their pharmaceutical piroducts. but
purchase their drug requirements from domestic or foreign
producers.
reported levels of production and sales refiecl
inventory changes, processing losses, and captive
consumption of medicinal chemicals processed into
ethical and proprietary pharmaceutical products by the
primary manufacturer. In some instances, the
differences may also include quantities for medicinal
grade products used as intermediates: for example,
penicillin V used as an intermediate in the manufacture
of other antibiotics. All quantities are given in terms of
100 percent content of the pure bulk drug. Table 6-2
lists the products reported in this section and indicates
the manufacturer(s) of each by code. These codes are
identified by company name in table 6-3.
Total U.S. production of bulk medicinal chemicals
in 1990 amounted lo 144.0 million kilograms. Total
sales of bulk medicinal chemicals in 1990 amounted to
107.2 million kilograms, valued at S2, 169.3 million.
Since 1980, methionine and most other amino acids
and their sails have been reported in the section on
Miscellaneous End-Use Chemicals and Chemical
Products. Section totals are not, therefore, comparable
with years prior to 1980.
Production of the larger groups of medicinal
chemicals in 1990 was as follows (see table 6-1):
Antibiotics, 24.1 million kilograms, 2 percent higher
than in 1989; anti-infective agents other than
antibiotics, 8.2 million kilograms, 8 percent lower than
in 1989; central nervous system depressants and
stimulants, 40.3 million kilograms, 17 percent higher
than in 1989; gastrointestinal agents and therapeutic
nutrients, 24.9 million kilograms, 28 percent lower
than in 1989; and vitamins, 37.6 kilograms, 34 percent
higher than in 1989.
Elizabeth R. Nesbitt
202-205-3355
Figure 6-1
Medicinal Chemicals: U.S. production, 1986-90
Millions
of kilograms
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
6-1
Section 6
Table 6-1
Medicinal chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Sales Average
Unit
Medicinal chemicals Production' Quantity Value value^
1,000 1,000 1,000 Per
kilograms kilograms dollars kiktgram
Grand total 144,341 107.247 2.169,344 $20.23
Acyclic 24,615 41,400 301.351 7.28
Benzenoid^ 90.371 47,234 963.447 20.40
Cyclic nonbenzenoid* 29,355 18,613 904.546 48.60
Antibiotics 24.696 10.718 574,188 53.57
Antihistamines 279 148 7.412 50.08
Anti-infective agents (except antibiotics), total 8,173 4,618 46,379 10.04
Anthelmintics 3.847 2,176 6.054 2.78
All other anti-Infective agents (except
antibiotics)* 4.326 2,442 40.325 16.51
Central depressants and stimulants, total 40.314 30.656 423,356 13.81
Analgesics, antipyretics, and nonhormonal anti-
inflammatory agents, total 37,102 28,823 172.665 5.99
Aspirin 10,230 («) («) («)
All other analgesics, antipyretics, and
nonhormonal anti-inflammatory agents^ 26,872 28,823 172.665 5.99
Antidepressants 33 12 2.928 244.00
Antitussives 214 165 51.019 309.21
All other central depressants and stimulants* 2,965 1 ,656 1 96,744 11 8.81
Expectorants and mucolytic agents 602 530 1 1 ,441 21 .59
Gastrointestinal agents and therapeutic nutrients' 24,948 41.324 122,737 2.97
Vitamins'" 37.566 17.017 173.458 10.19
Miscellaneous medicinal chemicals" 7.763 2.236 810,373 362.42
' The data on production and sales are for bulk medicinal chemicals only. Methionine and most other amino acids
and their salts are now/ reported in the section on Miscellaneous End-Use Chemicals and Chemical Products. Section
totals are not. therefore, comparable with years prior to 1980.
^ Calculated from rounded figures.
' Benzenoid, as used in this report, describes any cyclic medicinal chemical whose molecule contains either a
6-membered carbocyclic ring with conjugated double bonds or a 6-membered heterocyclic ring with 1 or 2 hetero
atoms and conjugated double bonds, except the pyrimidine hng.
* Includes antibiotics of unknown structure.
' Includes production and sales of antiprotozoan agents, sulfonamides, and urinary antiseptics; does not include
production of sutfaguanidine used as an intermediate in the production of anti-infective sulfonamides.
* Reported data were accepted in confidence and may not be published, or no data were reported.
^ Includes sales quantity and value of aspirin.
* Includes production and sales of amphetamines, general anesthetics; respiratory and cerebral stimulants;
skeletal muscle relaxants; tranquilizers; and antk»nvulsants, hypnotics, and sedatives.
' Methionine and its salts are reported in the section in Miscellaneous End-Use Chemicals and Chemical Products
under amino acids.
'° Includes production and sales of vitamin A. vitamin B. vitamin 0, vitamin D. vitamin E. and vitamin K.
" Includes production and sales of antineoplastk: agents, cardiovascular agents, diagnostic agents, hematotogical
agents, renal-adlng and edema-reducino agents, autonomic drugs, dermatological agents and unclassified medrcinal
chemicals. Also includes production and sales of tocal anesthetics, smooth muscle relaxants (including theophylline
derivatives), and hormones and synthetic substitutes.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questrannaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
6-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 6-2
Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by nianufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
fiAedicinal chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 6-3)
Antibiotics Yes
Cephalosporins: No
Cefaclor No LIL
Cefamandole No LIL.
Cefazoiin, sodium No LIL.
Cefoxitin No MRK.
Cephalexin No BRS, LIL
Cephalothin, sodium No LIL.
Cephapinn, sodium No BRS.
Cephradine No BRS.
Penicillins, semisynthetic: No
Amoxicillin: No
Amoxicillin (trihydrate) No BEE. BOC. KAN.
Amoxicillin (anhydrous) No BEE. BRS.
Ampicillin: •. No
Ampicillin (trihydrate) No BOC. BRS. KAN.
Other semisynthetic penicillins: No
Ampicillin, sodium No BEE. WYT.
Cloxacillin, sodium No BEE. BOC.
Dicloxacillin. sodium No BEE, BOC, KAN.
Hetacillin No BRS.
Nafcillin, sodium No BEE. WYT.
Oxacillin, sodium No BEE. BOC.
Piperacillin No BRS.
Ticarcillin, disodium No BEE.
All other semisynthetic penicillins No BEE.
Penicillins (except semisynthetic): No
For medicinal use: No
Penicillin V No BRS.
Penicillin G, benzathine No WYT.
Penicillin G, potassium No PFZ.
Penicillin V. potassium No BRS. LIL.
Penicillin G, procaine (medicinal grade) No PFZ. WYT.
For nonmedicinal uses: No
Penicillin G. procaine (animal feed grade) No PFZ.
Tetracyclines: No
For medicinal use: No
Chlortetracycline (medicinal grade) No ACY.
Demedocycline No ACY.
Methacycline No GAN.
Minocycline No ACY.
Tetracycline No ACY.
For nonmedicinal uses: No
Chlortetracycline (animal feed grade) No ACY. PFZ.
Oxytetracycline (animal feed grade) No PFZ.
Other antibiotics: No
For medicinal use: No
Antifungal antibiotics: No
Amphotericin B No BRS. PEN.
Nystatin (medicinal grade) No ACY, BRS.
Tobramycin No LIL.
Antitubercular antibiotics: No
Dihydrostreptomycin No PFZ.
Other antibiotics for medicinal use: No
Aztreonam No BRS.
Cefonicid No SK.
Ceftiofur No UPJ.
Cefuroxime No LIL.
Clindamycin No ABB.
Erythromycin No ABB, ANG, UPJ.
Erythromycin estolate No LIL, UPJ.
Erythromycin stearate No UPJ.
See footnotes at end of table.
6-3
Section 6
Table 6-2 — Continued
Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identificatior) codes
Medicinal chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 6-3)
Antibiotics-Continued
Other antibiotics-Continued
For medicinal use-Continued
Other antibiotics for medicinal use-Continued
Gentamycin No SCH.
Kanamycin No BRS.
Moxalactam No LIL.
Neomycin (medicinal grade) No UPJ.
Netilmicin No SCH.
Novobiocin, sodium No UPJ.
Polymyxin B No PFZ.
Sisomycin No SCH.
Spectinomycin (medicinal grade) No ABB, BRS, UPJ.
Vancomycin No ABB. ACY, LIL.
All other antibiotics, for medicinal use No ABB, MRK.
For nonmedicinal uses; No
Bacitracin (animal feed grade) No IMC.
Cydoheximide No UPJ.
Hygromycin B No LIL.
Lasalocid. sodium No HOF.
Lincomycin (animal feed grade) No UPJ.
Monesin No LIL.
Neomycin (animal feed grade) No PFZ, UPJ.
Spectinomycin (animal feed grade) No UPJ.
Streptomycin No PFZ.
Tylosin No LIL.
Antihistamines: Yes
Antinauseants: No
Dimenhydrinate No GAN.
Diphenidol No SK.
Diphenidol hydrochloride No SK.
Metoclopramide hydrochloride No LLI.
Other antihistamines; No
Brompheniramine maleate No LLI.
Chlorpheniramine No SK, UPJ.
Chlorpheniramine maleate No SK.
Cyproheptadine hydrochloride No MRK.
Dimethindene maleate No CGY.
Diphenhydramine citrate No VTM.
Diphenhydramine hydrochtoride No PD, WYK.
Diphenylpyraline No SK.
Diphenylpyraline hydrochloride No SK.
Doxylamine succinate No BKC, MAL.
Phenindamine tartrate No HOF.
Phenyttoioxamine crtrate No GAN.
Terfenadine No GAN.
Trimeprazine No SK.
Tripelennamine No CGY.
Tripelennamine citrate No CGY.
Tripelennamine hydrochloride No CGY.
Triprolidine hydrochloride No AMD. BUR.
Triprolidine oxalate No AMD.
Anti-infective agents (except antibiotics): Yes
Anthelmintics agents; Yes
Diethylcarbamazine citrate No SK.
Piperazine No TX, UCC.
Piperazine dihydrochloride No FLM.
Piperazine hexahydrate No BRS.
Piperazine hydrochloride No FLM.
Piperazine sulfate No FLM.
See footnotes at end of table.
6-4
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 6-2 — Continued
Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, identified by nianufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers' idenlification codes
Medicmal chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 6-3)
Anti-infective agents (except antibiotics)-Continued
Anthelmintics agents-Continued
Thiabendazole No MRK.
All other anthelmintic agents No MRK.
Antiprotozoan agents: No
Arsenic and bismuth compounds: No
Arsanilic acid No FLM.
Bismuth subsalicylate No MAL.
Nitarsone No SAL.
Roxarsone No SAL.
Roxarsone, sodium No SAL.
Other antiprotozoan agents: No
Amprolium No MRK.
Dinitolmide No SAL.
Ethopabate No MRK.
Florfenicol No SCH.
Hydroxychloroquine sulfate No SD.
lodochlorhydroxyquin No CGY.
Metronidazole No SRL.
Sulfonamides: No
Mafenide No SDW.
Mafenide acetate No SDW.
Sulfadiazine, silver No BOX LEM.
Sulfadimethoxine No HOF.
Sulfamethizole No ACY.
Sulfamethoxazole No HOF.
Sutfapyridine No ACY.
Sulfasalazine No SAL.
Sutfathiazole, sodium No SAL.
Sulfisoxazole No HOF.
Sulfisoxazole, acetyl No HOF.
Urinary antiseptics; No
Methenamine No ARN.
Methenamine mandelate No ARN, PD.
Other anti-infective agents: Yes
Antifungal agents: No
Benzoic acid No KLM.
Calcium undecylenate No WTL.
Fluconazole No PFZ.
Flucytosine No HOF.
Sodium caprylate No LEM.
Zinc undecylenate No WTL.
All other antifungal agents No ARN.
Antileprotic and antitubercular agents: No
Aminosalicylic acid No HXL.
Sulfoxone, sodium No ABB.
Antiviral agents: No
Acyclovir No (^.
Azidothymidine No (*).
Rimantidine hydrochloride No HOF.
General antiseptics and antibacterial agents: No
Capreomycin No LIL.
Ceftazidime No BRS. LIL. SK.
Ceftazidine dihydrochloride No SK.
Cetylpyridinium chloride No HXL.
Iodoform No MAL.
Magnesium salicylate No ARN.
Ormetoprim No HOF.
Oxyquinoline citrate No LEM.
Oxyquinoline sulfate No LEM.
See footnotes at end of table.
6-5
Section 6
Table 6-2— Continued
Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales wars rsportsd, Idsntlflsd by manufactursr, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
Medicinal chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 6-3)
Anti-infective agents (except antlblotlcs)-Contlnued Yes
Other anti-infective agents-Continued Yes
General antiseptics and antibacterial agents-Cont No
Pentamidine isethionate No J^??', c.j
Povidone - iodine No GAF. LEM.
Resorcinol No «P-
Trimethoprim No BUR.
Autonomic drugs: No
Sympathomimetic agents: No
Albuterol sulfate No SCH.
Dobutamine No LIL
Methoxyphenamine hydrochloride No HXL
Naphazoline hydrochloride No CGY.
Phenylephrine hydrochloride No GAN. SOW.
Phenylpropanolamine bitartrate No ARS.
Phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride No ARS, ORT.
Propylhexedrine No SK.
Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride No GAN.
Pseudoephedrine sulfate No GAN.
Terbutaline sulfate No CGY.
Other autonomic drugs: No
Parasympatholytic quaternary ammonium compounds
(except tropane derivatives): No
Glycopyrrolale No LLI.
Methantheline bromide No SRL.
1 1-Trimethylene-bis-(4-formylpyridinium Isromide)
oxime No ARN.
Parasympatholytic tertiary amines (except tropane
derivatives): No
Oxybutynin chloride No ABB.
Parasympathomimetic agents:
Bethanechol chloride No GAN.
Neostigmine methylsulfate No HOP.
Pyridostigmine bromide No HOP.
Sympatholytic agents: No
Timolol maleate No MRK.
Central depressants and stimulants: Yes
Analgesics, antipyretics, and nonhormonal anti-
inflammatory agents: Yes
Acetaminophen No t?iJ'-,':BrA^P.y\- ^,^
Aspirin ... Yes CX)W. NOR. RDA, SD.
Auranofin No SK.
Aurothioglucose No SCH.
Butorphanol tartrate No BRS.
Choline magnesium salicylate No ARN. LEM.
Choline salicylate No ARN.
Diflunisal No MRK
Fenoprolen No LIL, (^).
Fentanyl citrate No MRX.
Hydromorphone hydrochloride No PEN.
Ibuprofen No TNA.
Indomethacin No MRK.
Ketoprofen No ^'^;,vw
Meclofenamate, sodium No PD, WYK.
Meclofenamic acid No PD.
Mefenamic acid No PD.
Meperidine hydrochloride No PEN, SDW.
Mesalamine No SRL.
Methadone hydrochloride No MAL.
Morphine sulfate No MAL, PEN.
See footnotes at end of table.
6-6
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 6-2 — Continued
Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separata Manufacturers ' identification codes
Medicinal chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 6-3)
Central depressants and stimulants-Continued Yes
Analgesics, antipyretics, and nonhormonal anti-
inflammatory agents-Continued Yes
Oxycodone hydrochloride No DUP, MAL. PEN.
Oxycodone terephthalate No PEN.
Pentazocine No SD.
Pentazocine hydrochloride No SD.
Piroxicam No PFZ.
Potassium salicylate No KLM.
Propoxyphene hydrochloride No GAN, LIL.
Propoxyphene napsylate No ABB, GAN, LiL
Salsalate No (^.
Sodium salicylate No KLM.
Sulindac No MRK.
Anticonvulsants, hypnotics, and sedatives: No
Anticonvulsants (except barbiturates): No
Elhosuximide No PD.
Ethotoin No ABB.
Methsuximide No PD.
Phensuximide No PD.
Phenytoin No PD.
Phenytoin, sodium No PD.
Valproic acid No ABB.
Barbiturates: No
Amobarbilal, sodium No GAN.
Butabarbitai No GAN.
Butalbital No GAN.
Pentobarbital No GAN.
Phenobarbital No GAN.
Phenobarbital, sodium No GAN.
Poiy(oxy-1 ,2-ethanediyl)-a<artx)xymethyl, omega-
(tridecyloxy), potassium salt No GAN.
Secobarbital No GAN.
Secobarbital, sodium No GAN.
Thiamylal, sodium No PD.
Thiopental, sodium No ABB.
Hypnotics and sedatives (except barbiturates): No
Alprazolam No UPJ.
Dichtoralphenazone No ARN.
Ethchlorvynol No ABB.
Glutethimide No GAN.
Antidepressants: Yes
Amitriptyline hydrochbride No GAN, MRK.
Benaclyzine hydrochloride No ARN.
Bupropion No BUR.
Doxepin hydrochloride No SK.
Imipramine hydrochloride No CGY.
Maprotiline hydrochloride No ABB.
Nortriptyline hydrochloride No LIL, WYK.
Antitussives: Yes
Benzonatate No CGY. WYK.
Caramiphen No SK.
Caramiphen edisylate No SK.
Codeine No MAL, PEN.
Dextromethorphan hydrobromide No AMD, HOP.
Doxepin No SK.
Hydrocodone bitartrate No MAL. PEN.
Noscapine No MAL. PEN.
Thebaine No MAL, PEN.
See footnotes at end of table.
6-7
Section 6
Table 6-2 — Continued
Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production and/or salaswwr* reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
hAedicinal chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 6-3)
Central depressants and stimulants-Continued Yes
Tranquilizers: No
Phenothiazine derivatives: No
Clilorpromazine No SK.
Chlorpromazine hydrochloride No SK.
Fluphenazine hydrochloride No BRS.
Perphenazine No SCH.
Prochlorperazine No SK.
Prochlorperazine edisylate No SK.
Prochlorperazine maleate No SK.
Other tranquilizers: No
Chlorprothixene No HOP.
Clorazepate dipotassium No ABB.
Hydroxyzine pamoate No LEM.
Molindone hydrochloride No PD.
Thiothixene hydrochloride No PFZ.
Other central depressants and stimulants: Yes
Amphetamines: No
Amphetamine No ARN, SK.
Amphetamine sulfate No ARN.
Dextroamphetamine No ARN. SK.
Dextroamphetamine sulfate No ARN, SK.
Methamphetamine No ARN.
Methamphetamine hydrochloride No ARN.
Tranylcypromine No SK.
General anesthetics: No
Enflurane No OH.
Isoflurane No OH.
Ketamine hydrochloride No PD.
Respiratory and cerebral stimulants: No
Caffeine (natural and synthetic): No
Caffeine, natural No CPR.
Caffeine, synthetic No PFZ.
Other respiratory and cerebral stimulants: No
Benzphetamine hydrochloride No UPJ.
Diethylpropion hydrochloride No GAN.
Doxapram hydrochloride No LLI.
Methylphenidate hydrochloride No CGY.
Pemoline No ABB.
Phentermine No GAN. SDW.
Skeletal muscle relaxants: No
Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride No MRK.
fi^etaxalone No LLI.
Methocarbamol No LLI.
Orphenadrine citrate No ABB, WYK.
Succinylcholine chloride No ABB, BUR.
Tubocurarine No ABB.
Dermatological agents: No
Ammonium phenolsutfonate No SAL.
Bismuth subgallate No MAL.
Salicylic acid No DOW. KLM.
Sodium phenolsulfonate No MAL.
Expectorants and mucolytic agents: Yes
Ethylenediaminedihydriodide No AJY, DPW.
Guaifenesin No LLI.
lodinated glycerol No (^.
Gastrointestinal agents and therapeutic nutrients: Yes
Gastrointestinal agents: No
Choline chloride (all grades): No
Choline chloride (animal feed grade) No CHO. Nl,)T, TMH.
See footnotes at end of table.
6-8
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 6-2 — Continued
Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identificalion codes
Medicinal chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 6-3)
Gastrointestinal agents and therapeutic nutrients
-Continued Yes
Gastrointestinal agents-Continued No
Choline chloride (all grades)-Contlnued No
Choline chloride (medicinal grade) No CHO.
Other gastrointestinal agents: No
Betaine hydrochloride No CHO.
Calcium polycartxjphil No DAhJ, LLI.
All other choleretics and hydrocholeretics No UPJ.
Choline bicarbonate No CHO.
Choline bitartrate No CHO.
Choline citrate No CHO.
Choline dihydrogen citrate No CHO.
Cimetidine No SK.
Cimetidine hydrochloride No SK.
Colestipol hydrochloride No UPJ.
Dihydroxyaluminum aminoacetate No CHT.
Diphenoxylate No MAL.
Docusate, calcium No MAL.
Docusate, potassium No ACY.
Docusate, sodium No ACY. MAL.
Gemfibrozil No PD.
All other lipotropic agents and cholesterol
reducers, other than choline salts No MRK.
Methscopoiamine bromide No UPJ.
Nizatidine No LIL.
Sitosterols No UPJ.
Sucralfate No SK.
All other gastrointestinal agents No MRK.
Therapeutic nutrients: No
Calcium gluceptate No PFN.
Copper gluconate No PFZ.
Manganese gluconate No PFZ.
z-l-Tnreoninamide mesylate No BRS.
Zinc gluceptate No PFN.
Zinc gluconate No PFZ.
Hormones and synthetic substitutes: No
Anabolic agents and androgens: No
Fluoxymesterone No UPJ.
Methyltestosterone No UPJ.
Stanozolol No SD.
Testosterone No UPJ.
Testosterone cypionate No UPJ.
Testosterone propionate No UPJ.
Zeranol No IMC.
All other anabolic agents and androgens No UPJ, (^).
Corticosteroids:
Aclomethasone No SCH.
Betamethasone No SCH.
Betamethasone dipropionate No SCH, {').
Betamethasone sodium phosphate No SCH, (').
Betamethasone valerate No SCH, (*).
Cortisone acetate No MRK, UPJ.
Dexamethasone No MRK, (*).
Dexamethasone sodium phosphate No MRK, (*).
Diflorasone diacetate No UPJ.
Fludrocortisone acetate No UPJ.
Fluoromethotone No UPJ.
Halcinonide No BRS.
Hydrocortisone No UPJ.
See footnotes at end of table.
6-9
Section 6
Table 6-2 — Continued
Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported. Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers' identification codes
fyledicinal chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 6-3)
Hormones and synthetic substitutes-Continued No
Corticosterolds-Continued No
Hydrocortisone acetate No UPJ.
Isoflupredone, acetate No UPJ.
Medrysone No UPJ.
Methylprednisolone No ABB, SCH, UPJ.
Prednisolone No MRK, UPJ.
Prednisolone acetate No UPJ.
Prednisone No UPJ.
Triamcinolone No BRS, (*)■
Triamcinolone acetonide No BRS, n-
Triamcinolone diacetate No BRS, (^.
Estrogens and progestogens: No
Estrogens: No
Estradiol cypionate No UPJ.
Estrogens, conjugated No ORG.
Estrogens, esterified No ORG.
All other estrogens No ORG.
Progestogens: No
Alprostadil No (^.
Dinoprostone No UPJ.
Hydroxyprogesterone No CWN.
Medroxyprogesterone acetate No UPJ.
Megestrol acetate No UPJ.
Melengestrol acetate No n.
Norgestrel No UPJ.
Synthetic hypoglycemic agents: No
Chlorpropamide No SAL.
Glipizide No PFZ.
Tolazamide No UPJ.
Tolbutamide No UPJ.
Thyroid hormone and antithyroid agents: No
Levothyroxine, sodium No BOT.
Methimazole No LIL.
Thyroglobulin No NEP
ThyroK) No ARP
Other hormones and synthetic substitutes: No
Calcitonin No ARP.
Corticotropin No ARP. ORG.
Danazol No SD.
Flutamide No SCH.
Gonadorelin, acetate No ABB.
Humatrope No LIL.
Insulin No LIL.
Local anesthetics: No
Benzocaine No MAL, WYK.
Butamben No ABB. WYK.
Cocaine No MAL.
Dibucaine No CGY.
Dibucaine hydrochloride No CGY.
Lidocaine . No LEM. WYK.
Lidocaine hydrochloride No LEM, WYK.
Pramoxine hydrochloride No ABB.
Prilocaine hydrochloride No WYK.
Tetracaine hydrochloride No WYK.
Renal-acting and edema-reducing agents: No
Benzothiadiazine derivatives: No
Chlorothiazide No MRK.
Hydrochlorothiazide No CGY MRK, SK.
See footnotes at end of table.
6-10
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 6-2 — Continued
Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
Medicinal chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 6-3)
Renal-acting and edema-reducing agents-Continued .... No
Other renal-acting and edema-reducing agents: No
Acetazolamide No ACY.
Amiioride hydrochloride No MRK.
Canrenoate, potassium No SRL.
Dichlorphenamide No MRK.
Ethacrynic acid No MRK.
Probenecid No MRK, SAL.
Spironolactone No SRL.
Triamterene No GAN, SK.
Smooth muscle relaxants: No
Atracurium besylate No (^.
Flavoxate hydrochloride No SK.
Oxtriphylline No PD.
Papaverine hydrochloride No CHT.
Theophylline No AMB.
Vitamins: Yes
Vitamin A: No
Beta carotene (provitamin A) No HOP
Tretinoin (vitamin A acid) No EK.
Vitamin A acetate (animal feed grade) No RDA.
Vitamin A acetate (medicinal grade) No HOP.
Vitamin A alcohol No EK, HOP
Vitamm A palmitate (medicinal grade) No HOP
All other vitamin A No EK.
Vitamin B-complex: No
Niacin and derivatives: No
Niacinamide (medicinal grade) No HOP, NEP.
Niacinamide (animal fecKJ grade) No RDA.
Pantothenic acid derivatives: No
Dexpanthenol No HOP.
Panthenol No HOP
Other B-complex vitamins: No
Biotin No AMD, HOP RDA.
Cyanocobalamin (animal feed grade) No RDA.
Cyanocobalamin (medicinal grade) No MRK.
Pyridoxine No HOP
Riboflavin (animal feed grade) No MRK.
Thiamine hydrochloride No HOP
Thiamine mononrtrate No TKD.
All other vitamin B-complex No HOP.
Vitamin C: No
Ascorbic acid No HOP, TKD.
Calcium ascorbate No HOP.
Sodium ascorbate No HOP.
All other vitamin C No HOP.
Vitamin D: No
Calcifedral (vitamin D3) No UPJ.
Cholecalcrterol (vitamin D3) No RDA, VTM.
Ergocalciferol (vitamin Dj) No VTM.
All other vitamin D No DUP.
Vitamin E: No
Dl-alpha tocopheryl acetate (all grades): No
dl-a-Tocopheryl acetate (animal feed grade) No BAS, HOP, RDA.
dl-a-Tocopheryl acetate (medicinal grade) No BAS, HOP.
Other vitamin E: No
d-a-Tocopherol No EKT, SCP.
d-a-Tocopheryl acetate No EKT, SCP.
d-a-Tocopheryl acid succinate No EKT, SCP.
See footnotes at end of table
6-11
Section 6
Table 6-2 — Continued
Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
h/ledicinal chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 6-3)
Miscellaneous medicinal chemicals: Yes
Antineoplastic agents: No
Azathioprine No BUR.
Carboplatin No MRX.
Cisplatin No MRX.
Cytarabine No PFN. UPJ.
Gallium nitrate No MRX.
Leuproiide acetate No ABB.
Procarbazine hydrochloride No HOF.
Streptozocin No PFN.
Vinblastine sulfate No LIL.
Vincristine sulfate No LIL.
All other antineoplastic agents No {^.
Cardiovascular agents: No
Antihypertensive agents: No
Captopnl No BRS.
Diazoxide No SCH.
Dilevatol hydrochloride No SCH.
Hydralazine hydrochloride No CGY.
Methyldopa No MRK.
Metoprolol tartrate No CGY.
Minoxidil No UPJ.
Nadolol No BRS.
Phenoxybenzamine tio SK.
Prazosin No ABB.
Prazosin hydrochloride No PFZ.
Sodium nitroprusside Nd ABB.
Terazosin No ABB.
All other antihypertensive agents, other than
rauwolfia and veratrum alkabids No MRK.
Vasodilators:
Nifedipine No PFZ.
Other cardiovascular agents:
Disopyramide phosphate No GAN, SRL.
Procainamide hydrochloride No PD, WYK.
Propranolol hydrochloride No WYK.
Tocainide No SDW.
All other cardiovascular agents No MRK.
Diagnostic agents: No
Roentgenographic contrast media: No
Diatrizoate, sodium No SDW.
lohexol No SD.
lothalamate, meglumine No MAL.
Other diagnostic agents: No
Albumin No SPR.
Edrophonium chloride No MRX.
Glutamyl-p-nitroaniline (liver function test) No REG.
Metyrapone No CGY.
Xylose (intestinal malabsorption test) No PFN.
All other diagnostic agents, other than
roentgenographic contrast media No PFZ.
Hematological agents: No
Anticoagulants: No
Ammonium heparin No SPR.
Benzalkonium heparin No RIK.
Lithium heparin No SPR.
Sodium heparin No SPR.
Other hematological agents:
Cellulose, oxidized No EKT.
Dextran No PHR.
See footnotes at end of table.
6-12
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 6-2 — Continued
Medicinal chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Separata Manufacturers ' identification codes
Medicinal chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 6-3)
Miscellaneous medicinal chemicals — Continued Yes
Unclassified medicinal chemicals: No
Allopurinol No BUR.
Aminobenzoic acid, potassium salt No WYK.
Carbidopa No MRK.
Etidronate, disodium No NOR.
Levodopa No SRL.
Melatonin No REG.
Nicotine polacrilex No WYK.
Oxiracetam No SK.
Tacrine No PD.
All other medicinal chemicals No ABB. BIB.
' Chemicals for which separate statistics are reported in this section are indicated by 'yss.' Chemicals for which
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published are indicated by 'no.'
^ The manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated products.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
6-13
Section 6
Table 6-3
Medicinal chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by coda, 1990
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ABB Abbott Laboratories
ACY American Cyanamid Co.
AJY Ajay Chemicals, Inc.
AMB American Bio-Synthetics Corp.
AMD Cycio Products. Inc.
ANG Angus Chemical Co.
ARN Arenol Chemical Corp.
ARP Armour Pharmaceutical Co.
ARS Arsynco, Inc., Sub. Div. of Aceto Corp.
BAS BASF Corp.
Beecham, Inc.:
BEE Beecham Laboratries Div.
BIB Beckman Instruments, Inc., Spinco Div.
BKC J, T. Baker Chemical Co.
BOC Biocratt Laboratories, Inc.
BOT The Boots Company
BRS Bristol-Myers Co.
BUR Burroughs Wellcome Co.
CGY Ciba-Geigy Corp.
CHO Ducon
CHT Chattem. Inc.
CPR Certified Processing Corp.
CWN Upjohn Co., Fine Chemicals
DAN Dan River, Inc., Chemical Products Div.
DOW Dow Chemical Co.
DPW Deepwater, Inc.
DUP E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co., Inc.
Medical Products Dept.
EK Eastman Kodak Co.:
EKT Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
FLM Fleming Laboratories, Inc.
GAF GAF Corp., Chemical Group
GAN Ganes Chemicals, Inc.
HOF Hoffmann-LaRoche, Inc.
HXL Hexcel Corp., Hexcel Chemical
Products
IMC IMC Pitman-Moore, Inc.
ISP Inspec Chemical Corp.
KAN Kanasco, LTD
KLM Kalama Chemical, Inc.
LEM Napp Chemicals, Inc.
LIL Eli Lilly & Co., Eli Lilly Industries. Inc.
LLI Lee Laboratories, Inc.
MAL Mallinckrodt, Inc.
MRK Merck & Co., Inc.
MRX Johnson Matthey, Inc.
NEP Nepera Inc.
NOR Norwich Eaton Pharmaceutical. Inc.
NUT Bioproducts, Inc.
OH Anaquest
ORG Organics/LaGrange. Inc.
ORT Roehr Chemicals. Inc.. Div. of Aceto
Corp.
PD Parke-Davis Div. of Warner-Lambert
Co.
PEN Penick Corp.
PFN Ranstiehl Laboratories, Inc.
PFZ Rizer. Inc. & Pfizer Pharmaceutcals.
Inc.
PHR Pharmachem Corp.
RDA Rhone-Poulenc. Inc.
REG Regis Chemical Co.
SAL Solvay Animal Health. Inc.
SCH The Schering Corp.
SCP Henkel Corp.
SD Sterling Drug. Inc.:
Sterling Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
SDW Sterling Organics Div.
SK Smithkline Beecham Chemk:als
SPR Scientlfk: Protein Laboratories
SRL G.D. Searle & Co.
TKD Takeda Chemical Product USA, Inc.
TMH Harcros Chemicals, Inc.
TNA Ethyl Corp.
TX Texaco Chemk:al Co.
UCC Unnn CarfokJe Corp., Industrial
Chemcal Div.
UPJ Upjohn Co.
VTM Vitamins, Inc.
WTL Atochem North America. Inc., Organic
PeroxkJes Div.
WYK Wyckoff Chemical Co.. Inc.
WYT Wyeth Laboratories, Inc.. Wyeth
Latx>ratories
Div. of American Home Products
Corp.
Note. — Complete names, telephone numbers, and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in app. A.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questkinnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
6-14
Section 7
Flavor and Perfume Materials
Flavor and perfume materials are organic
chemicals used to impan flavors and aromas to foods,
beverages, cosmetics, and soaps. These aroma
chemicals are also utilized to neutralize or mask
unpleasant odors in industrial processes and products,
as well as in consumer products.
Total domestic production of fbvor and perfume
materials in 1990 amounted to 59.9 million kilograms
(see figure 8-1). Sales of these materials in 1990
amounted to 36.5 million kilograms, valued at $991.6
million, compared with 38.4 million kilograms, valued
at $1,005.2 million, in 1989. U.S. production of flavor
and perfume materials in 1990 decreased by 6.8
percent from the level in 1989 while the value of sales
decreased by 1 .4 percent.
Production of cyclic flavor and perfume materials
in 1990 amounted to 39.5 million kilograms; sales
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
amounted to 27.9 million kilograms, valued at $909.6
million. Individual publishable chemicals in the cyclic
group produced in the greatest volume in 1990 were
anethoie (1.2 million kilograms), and a-terpineol (984
thousand kilograms).
U.S. output of acyclic flavor and perfume materials
in 1990 amounted to 20.4 million kilograms; sales of
these materials amounted to 8.6 million kilograms,
valued at $70.3 million. Individual publishable acyclic
flavor and perfume chemicals produced in the greatest
volume in 1990 were, tetrahydrogeraniol (266 thousand
kilograms) and geranyl acetate (93 thousand
kilograms).
Table 8-2 lists the products reported in this section
and indicates the manufacturer(s) of each by code.
These codes are identified by company name in table
8-3.
Eric Land
202-205-3349
Figure 7-1
Flavor and perfume materials: U.S. production, 1986-90
Millions
of kilograms
100-
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
7-1
Section 7
Table 7-1
Flavor and perfume materials: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Sales Average
Unit
Flavor and perfume materials Production Quantity Value value'
1.000 1,000 1.000 Per
kilograms kilograms dollars kitogram
Grand total 59.931 36.514 991.612 $27.16
Cyclic
Total 39,514 27,867 909.620 32.64
Benzenoid and Naphthalenoid
Total 30.077 22.304 839.268 37.63
4-Allyl-2-methoxyphenol (Eugenol) 11 15 146 9.54
Benzyl benzoate 245 255 721 2.82
Phenethyl isobutyrate 10 {*) (') (*)
2-Phenethyl phenylacetate 24 {') {') (')
p-Propenylanisole (AnetholG) 1.178 1.049 10,027 9.56
All other benzenoid and naphthalenoid materials .... 28.609 20.985 828.374 39.47
Terpenoid, Heterocyclic, and Alicyclic
Total 9.437 5.563 70,352 12.65
P-Caryophyllene 13 11 82 7.47
Cedryl acetate 96 30 424 13.96
Y-Methylionone 602 288 6,024 20.89
a-Terpineol 984 692 1,419 2.05
All other terpenoid, heterocyclic, and alicyclic
materials 7,742 4,542 62,403 13.74
Acyclic
Total 20.417 8.647 81 .992 9.48
Citronellyl acetate 41 22 261 12.12
Citronellyl formate 11 5 109 21.60
3.7-Dimethyl-cis-2.6-octadienol. acetate
(Neryl acetate) 13 12 129 10.33
3.7-Dimethyloctanol-1
(Tetrahydrogeraniol) 266 52 436 8.37
3.7-Dimethyl-6-octen-1 -ol (CitroneJIol) 1.198
Geranyl acetate 93 77 796 10.34
All other acyclic materials 18.795 8.479 80.261 9.47
' Calculated from unrounded figures.
' Reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published, or no data were reported.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S, International Trade Commission.
7-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 7-2
Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by
manufacturer,1 990
Flavor and perfume materials
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 7-3)
Cyclic:
Benzenoid and naphthalenoid:
Acetaldehyde ethyl phenethyl acetal No
Acetaldehyde phenethyl propyl acetal No
2'-Acetonaphthone (|3-Methyl naphthyl ketone) No
1-Acetoxy-2-sec-butyl-1-ethenylcyclohexane No
p-Allylanisole No
4-Allyl-1,2-diniethoxybenzene (4-Allylveratrole) No
4-Allyl-2-mGthoxyphenol (Eugenoi) Yes
l-Amyl cinnamic aldehyde No
Amyl cinnamyl alcohol No
p-Anisaldehyde No
Anisyl acetate No
Aurantiol No
Benzaldehyde glyceryl acetal No
Benzophenone No
Benzyl acetate No
Benzyl benzoate Yes
Benzyl butyrate No
Benzyl isobutyrate No
Benzyl isopentyl ether No
Benzyl isovalerate No
1-(Benzyloxy)-2-methoxy-4-propenylbenzene
(Benzyl isoeugenyl ether) No
Benzyl phenylacetate No
Benzyl propionate No
Benzyl salicylate No
p-tert-Butyl-a-methylhydroctnnamalehyde No
Carvacrol No
Cineole [eucalyptol] No
Cinnamyl acetate No
Cinnamyl nitrile No
Cinnamyl propionate No
Coumarin No
Cuminyl acetate No
trans-Decahydro-P-naphthol No
Dihydrocoumarin No
1 ,2-Dimethoxy-4-propenylbenzene (4-
Propenylveratrole) No
2.4-Dimethyl-5-acetylthiazole No
p,4,Dimethyl-3<yclohexene-1-propanal No
Y,4-Dimethyl-3-cyctohexene-1-propanol No
3.7-Dimethyl-1 , 6-octadien-3-yl formate No
3, 7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadieny I phenylacetate
(Geranyl phenylacetate) No
a,a-Dimethylphenethyl acetate No
N-(p-EthoxycarbonylphGnyl)-N'-ethyl-N"-
phenyHormamidine No
2-Ethoxynaphthalene No
Ethyl benzoate No
Ethyl cinnamate No
Ethyl-a,p-epoxy-P-methylhydrodnnamate No
2-Ethylhexyl-p-methoxy cinnamate No
Ethyl phenylacetate No
Heliotropyl acetate No
IFF.
IFF
GIV.
GIV.
NCI. SCM.
CI.
BDS. CI. ELN. GIV.
KLM.
IFF
GIV.
ELN. GIV.
BOS.
GIV.
CWN. PD.
HAR.
HAR. KLM. (*).
ELN.
ELN.
GIV.
ELN.
GIV
ELN. GIV.
ELN.
HAR.
GIV
GIV.
SCM.
ELN.
IFF
ELN.
RDA.
IFF
IFF
ARS.
CI.
STG.
CI.
CI.
GIV
GIV
IFF
GIV
GIV
ELN.
ELN.
ELN.
GIV
ELN.
IFF
See footnotes at end of table.
7-3
Section 7
Table 7-2 — Continued
Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported. Identified by
manufacturer,1990
Flavor and periume materials Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 7-3)
Cyclic-Continued
Benzenoid and naphthalenold-Contlnued
Heliotropyl acetone No AMB.
cis-3-Hexenyl salicylate No BDS. IFF.
a-Hexylcinnamaldehyde No 01, KLM.
Hydratropaldehyde.dimethyiacetal No IFF.
Hydrocinnamic acid No ELN.
Hydrocoumarin No ELN, GIV.
Hydroxycitronelial methyl anthranilate No GIV, IFF.
4-Hydroxy-3-ethoxybenzaldehyde (Ethylvaniiiin) .... No ROA.
4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyben2aldehyde [Vaniiiin] No RAY, RDA.
4(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyi)-2-butanone
(Vanillyacetone) No GIV.
p-Hydroxy phenylbutanone No GIV.
Isoamyl phenylacetate No ELN.
Isobutyl phenylacetate No ELN.
Isobutylquinoline No IFF.
Isohexenyl tetrahydrobenzaidehyde (Myrac aldehyde) No IFF.
Isopentyl benzoate No GIV.
I-Limonene No SCM.
Linalyl anthranilate No BDS, FMT.
p-Mentha-1 ,8-diene (Limonene) No IFF, SCM.
4.7-Methano-1 H-indene-2-methanol octahydro
acetate No Ci.
o-Methoxy benzaldehyde No CI.
p-Methoxybenzyl alcohol (Anisyl alcohol) No ELN, GIV.
2-Methoxynaphthalene No GIV.
3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-methyl propanai No CI.
1 -p-Methoxyphenyl penten-1-one-3 (a-Methyl-
anisaiacetone) No GIV.
3-(2-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propenai No CI.
2-Methoxy-4-propenylphenoi (Isoeugenol) No CI.
2-Methoxy-4-propenylphenoi,acetate No ELN.
2-Methoxy-4-propylphenol No CI.
4'-Methylacetophenone No CWN.
p-Methylanisole No GiV.
Methyl anthranilate No PSG.
P-Methylbenzene propanai No Ci.
Methyl benzoate No KLM, MRF
a-Methylbenzyl acetate (Styralyl acetate) No IFF.
a-Methylcinnamaldehyde No IFF.
1 ,2-Methylenedioxy-4-propylene benzene
(isoSafrole) No AMB.
p-Methylhydratropaldehyde No GIV.
3-Methylindole (Skatole) No GIV.
Methyl N-methylanthranilate No AMB.
a-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyhydrocinnamaldehyde . No GiV.
Methyl phenylacetate No GiV.
3-Methyl-5-phenyl-1-pentanol No IFF.
Methyl salicylate No KLM, RDA.
Octahydro-5-methoxy-4.7-methano-1 H-indene, 2-
carboxaldehyde No CI.
1,1,3,3.5-Pentamethyl-4,6-dinitroindan(Moskene) .. No GiV.
a-Pentylcinnamaldehyde No Ci.
Phenethyl acetate No BOS, IFF
See footnotes at end of table.
7-4
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 7-2— Continued
Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer,1990
Flavor and perfume materials Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 7-3)
Cyclic-Continued
Benzenoid and naphthalenold-Contlnued
Phenethyl alcohol No IFF.
Phenethyl formate No ELN, IFF.
Phenethyl isobutyrate Yes ELN. GIV, IFF
Phenethyl isovalerate No ELN.
2-Phenethyl phenylacetate Yes BDS. ELN, GIV, IFF.
Phenethyl propionate No ELN.
2-Pheno)(yethyl isobutyrate No IFF.
Phenylacetaldehyde No CI, GIV.
Phenylacetaldehyde.dimethyl acetal No (^
Phenylacetic acid No GIV.
Phenylethyl benzoate No IFF.
Phenylethyl 2-methyl butyrate No SCM.
3-Phenylpropyl acetate No ELN, GIV.
Piperonal (Heliotropin) No AMB.
p-Propenylanisole (Anethole) No ARZ, HPC, NCI, SCM.
p-Propylanisol (Dihydroanethole) No GIV.
p-Tolyl acetate No ELN.
p-Tolyl isobutyrate No IFF.
p-Tolyl octanoate No IFF.
p-Tolylphenylacetate No GIV.
a-(Trichloromethyl)benzyl acetate (Rosetone) No ARS.
Trimethylcyclohexyl salicylate No ARS.
Sweeteners, synthetic:
Cyclohexanesulfamic acid (Cydamlc add) No ABB.
Cydohexanesulfamic acid, sodium salt (Sodium
cydamato) No ABB.
Saccharin (1 ,2-Benzisothiazolin-3-one,-1 , 1 •
dioxide) No PSG.
Saccharin.sodium salt No PSG.
Tetramethyl, octahydro acetophenone No IFF.
Tetramethyl octahydro acetyl naphthalene No IFF.
Synthetic sweetner material, all other No NSW.
All other benzenoid or naphthalenoid chemicals .... No IFF. PFZ.
Terpenoid, heterocyclic, and alicyclic:
Acetyl cedrene (Verloflex) No BDS.
N-Acetyl methyl anthranilate No AMB.
Allo-ocimene No SCM. (*).
Allyl cydohexyl propionate No GIV.
Amyl cydohexyl acetate No IFF.
Amyris acetate No GIV.
2-ten-Butyl cyclohexanol No IFF.
2-sec-Butylcyclohexanone No GIV.
o-tert-Butylcyclohexyl acetate No CI. IFF.
p-ten-Butylcyclohexyl acetate (Vert>eniax) No IFF.
CanrenoatG, potassium No IFF.
I-Carvone Yes SCM.
P-Caryophyliene Yes BDS. CI. GIV
a-Cedrene epoxide (Andrane) No BDS. IFF.
Cedrenol No BDS. ELN. IFF
Cedrol Yes ELN. IFF.
Cedryl acetate Yes BDS. ELN. IFF
Cydohexyl ethyl acetate No IFF.
Cyctohexyl methanol dimethyl acetate No IFF.
See footnotes at end of table.
7-5
Section 7
Table 7-2 — Continued
Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by
manufacturer,1990
Flavor and perfume materials Separate Mar)ufacturers ' identHicatior) codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 7-3)
Cyclic-Contlnued
Terpenoid, heterocyclic, and allcyclic-Contlnued
Dihydronordicyclopentadienyl acetate (Cyclacet) .... No CI.
Dihydronordicyclopentadienyl propionate
(Cyciaprop) (Verdyl propionate extra) No CI.
Dihydro terpineol No NCI, SCM.
Dimethyl cyclohexane methanol No IFF.
2. 6-Dimethylheptan-2-ol No GIV.
Dimethyl-3-oxo-2-pentylcyclopentane propanedioate No (^.
Ethyl furoate No IFF. SCM.
Galaxolide (1 ,3.4,6,7,8-Hoxahydro-4,6.6.7.8,8-
hexamethyl-cyclopenta-Y-2-benzopyran) No IFF.
Guaiacwood acetate No ELN.
2-Heptylcyclopentanone No IFF.
Hexadecanolide No IFF.
3-Hydroxy-2-ethyl-4.pyrone (Ethylmahol) No PFZ.
4-(4-Hydroxy-4-methyl pentyl)-3-cyclohexene-1 0-
carbioxaldehyde (Lyra!) No IFF.
3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyrone (Maltol) No PFZ.
4-Hydroxynonanic acid, y-lactone (Y-Nonalactone) . . No ELN.
2-(1-Hydroxypentyl)-cyclopentanone No (^.
4-Hydroxyundecanoic acid, y- lactone (y-
Undecalactone) Ho ELN.
lonone(a- and 3-) No NCI. SCM.
o-lonone Ho GIV. IFF
B-lonone No GIV.
Isobornyl acetate No SCM.
Isobornyl methyl ether No SCM.
Isobornyl propionate No ELN.
Isolongifolene epoxide No GIV.
Isomenthone No GIV.
2-lsopropylcyclohexanol No GIV.
6-lsopropyldecalone No GIV.
Isopulegyl acetate No GIV.
p-Mentha-1.3-diene (a-Terpinene) No SCM.
p-Mentha-1 ,4-diene (y-Terpinene) No SCM.
p-Menth-8-en-3-ol (Isopulegol) No GIV.
p-Month-1-en-3-one(Piperitone) No GIV.
p-Menth-4-(8)-en-3-one (Pulegone) No GIV.
1-1-p-Menthen-6-yl-1-propanone No GIV.
dl-Menthol, synthetic No HAR, NCI. SCM.
I-Menthol. synthetic No HAR.
I-Menthyl acetate No SCM.
Methylionone(a- and |3-) No GIV. IFF. NCI.
y-Methylionone Yes BDS. GIV IFF, NCI.
6-Methyl-a-ionone No BDS, GIV.
Methyl-3-oxo-2-pentane acetate No CI.
Methyl-2-thiofuroate No STG.
Nopyl acetate No NCI.
3-Oxo-2-pentylcyclopropane acetic acid No (*).
para-Cymene No SCM.
2-Pentyl-cyclopenten-1-one No (^.
1 -Phenysal-1 .2-propanidione No STG.
Plinyl acetate No SCM.
Terpinene-ol No SCM.
See footnotes at end of table.
7-6
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 7-2 — Continued
Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by
manufacturer,1990
Flavor and perfume materials Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 7-3)
Cyclic-Continued
Terpenoid, heterocyclic, and allcycllc-Contlnued
a-Terpineol Yes HPC. NCI, SCM.
a-Terpinyi acetate No NCI, SCM.
a-Terpinyl propionate No ELN.
3,3,5-TrimGthyl cyclohexanoi (m-Homomenthoi) .... No ARS.
Trimethyl cyclohexenyl butenone No IFF.
1 -(2,6,6-Trimethyi-2<yclohGxen-1 -yi)-1 ,6-heptadien-
3-one (Allyl-a-ionone) No IFF.
Trimethyi norbornane methanol No IFF.
a,a.5-Trimethyi-5-vinyi-furf uryl alcohol and
tetrahydro-2,2,6-trimGthyl-6-vinyl-3-oi No GIV.
5-{2.2.3-Trimethyl(yclopent-3-en-1-yl)-3-
methylpentan-2-ol No GIV.
Vetivenol No GIV.
Vetivenyl acetate No BDS. ELN, IFF.
Aii other terpenoid, hetercyclic, or alicyciic
flavor and perfume chemicals No IFF, SCM, STG.
Acyclic:
Allyl disulfide No IFF.
Ally! heptanoate No ELN.
Allyl hexanoate No ELN.
Ammonium isovalerate No RSA.
Butanoicacid, 1-cyctohexylethyl ester No (^.
Butyl butyri lactate No ELN.
Citral dimethyl acetal No IFF.
Citronellyl acetate Yes BDS, ELN, GIV, IFF, SCM.
Citronellyl formate Yes BDS, ELN, GIV, IFF.
Citronellyl isobutyrate No ELN, IFF.
Citronellyl nitrile No SCM.
Citronellyl propionate No IFF.
Crude acetate mixture (Linalyl,neryl,geranyy acetates,
main components) No NCI.
Decanal (Capraldehyde) No CI.
Decyl acetate No GIV.
Diethyl sebacate No ELN.
Diethyl succinate No MRF.
Dihydrocarvone No SCM.
Dihydrolinalool No SCM.
Dihydro myrcenol No SCM.
Dihydro pentamethyl indanone No IFF.
Dihydroterpinyl acetate No IFF, NCI.
1 , 1 -Dimethoxy octane No IFF.
3,7-DimGthyl-cis-2,6-octadienal (Citral B) (Neral) No NCI.
3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadienal (Citral A,
geranial) No BDS. NCI.
3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienal (Citral A & B) No SCM.
3,7-Dlmethyl-2,6-octadienenitrile No CI.
3.7-Dimothyl-cis-2,6-octadien-1-ol (Nerol) Yes ELN, GIV. NCI. SCM.
3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadien-1-ol(Geraniol) Yes ELN, FEL. GIV. NCI. SCM.
3,7-Dimethyl-1 ,6-octadien-3-ol (Linalool)
(Linalyl alcohol) No IFR SCM.
3.7-Dimethyl-cis-2,6-octadienol, acetate (Neryl
acetate) Yes ELN, GIV, IFF, SCM.
See footnotes at end of table.
7-7
Section 7
Table 7-2 — Continued
Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer,! 990
Flavor and perfume materials
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 7-3)
Acyclic — Continued
3,7-Dimethyl-1 .6-ocladien-3-ol,acetate (Linalyl
acetate) No
3,7-Diniethyl-1 .6-octadien-3-yl isobutyrate (Linalyl
isobutyrate) No
3,7-Dimethyl-1.6-octadien-3-yl propionate (Linalyl
propionate) No
Dimethyloctanal No
3.7-Dimethyloctanol-1 (Tetrahydrogeraniol) Yes
3.7-Dimethyl-3-octanol No
Dimethyloctanyl acetate No
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-1-al (Citronellal) No
3.7-Dimethyl-6-octen-1-ol (Citronellol) Yes
3,7-Dimethyl-7-octenol 70%, 6sDCtenol isomer 30% ... No
Ethyl butyrate No
Ethyl heptanoate No
Ethyl hexanoate No
Ethyl isovalerate No
Ethyl laurate No
Ethyl-2-methyl butyrate No
Ethyl-2 methyl pentanoate No
Ethyl myristate No
Ethyl propionate No
Ethyl trimethyl cyclopentenyl buterol No
Ethyl valerate No
Geranyl acetate Yes
Geranyl butyrate No
Geranyl formate No
Geranyl isobutyrate No
Geranyl nitrile (Citralva) No
Geranyl propionate No
N-hexanal No
2-Hexenal No
cis-3-Hexen-1 -yl acetate No
cis-3-Hexenyl butyrate No
cis-3-Hexenyl methyl carbonate No
cis-3-Hexenyl tiglate No
Hexyl 2-methylbutyrate No
Hydroxycitronellol No
7-Hydroxy-3.7-dimethyl-1-octanal
(Hydroxycilronellal) No
7-Hydroxy-3,7-dimGthyl octanal, dimethyl acetal
(Hydroxycttronellal, dimethyl acetal) No
lsobutyl-2-butenoate No
Isopentyl acetate (Isoamyi acetate) No
Isopentyl butyrate No
Isopentyl formate No
Isopentyl isovalerate No
3-Mothyl-2-butonyl acetate No
2-Methylbutyl isovalerate No
2-MethylenG undecanal No
Methyl hexyl ether No
Methyl isobutyrate No
Methyl-2-mothyl butyrate No
GIV. SCM.
GIV.
GIV.
SCM.
GIV, IFF, NCi. SCM.
NCi. SCM.
GiV.
GiV. SCM.
ELN, GIV, IFF, NCI. SCM.
GIV
HPC. NW.
ELN.
ELN. NW.
ELN.
ELN.
SCM.
HPC.
ELN.
NW.
IFF.
ELN.
BDS. CI. ELN. FEL. GIV. IFF. NCi. NW.
SCM.
ELN. GIV.
BDS. ELN.
IFF.
IFF. SCM.
ELN.
Ci.
GiV
BDS. GiV
SCM.
IFF.
BDS.
SCM.
SCM.
GIV IFF. SCM.
GIV
AMB.
ELN. NW.
GiV NW.
ELN.
ELN, HPC.
IFF.
SCM.
0.
SCM.
HPC.
SCM.
See footnotes at end of table.
7-8
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Tabis 7-2 — Continued
Flavor and perfume materials for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by
manufacturer,1990
Flavor and perfume materials Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 7-3)
Acyclic — Continued
3-K48thyl-2-[and3]nonene nitriie No GiV.
Methyl-2-nonenoate No HPC.
2-Methylundecanal No CI, GIV.
Myrcenyl acetate No IFF.
Myristaldehyde No GIV.
Nonanal No CI.
1,3-Nonanediol acetate No ELN. GIV SBC.
Ocimene No IFF.
Ocimenyl acetate No IFF.
Octanal No CI.
2-Octene-4-one No STG.
N-Octyl acetate No SCM.
Octyl isovalerate No GIV.
Pseudo IJnalyl acetate (Neobergamate) No IFF.
Rhodinol No GIV IFF
Tepyl acetate No ELN.
Tetrahydrolinalyl acetate No SCM.
Tetrahydromyrcenol No SCM.
2.4.6. 8-Tetramethylnonan-1-yl acetate No CI.
Trimethyl-cyclododeca-trienyl ethanone No IFF.
3.5,5-Trimethyl hexanal No IFF.
Undecanal No CI, GIV
All other acyclic flavor and perfume materials No AiP. IFF. PFZ.
^ Chemicals for which seperate statistics are reported in this section are indicated by 'yes.' Chemicals for which
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published are indicated by 'no.'
^ The manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the disignated products.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
7-9
Section 7
Table 7-3
Flavor and perfume materials: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Code
Name of company
Code Name of company
KLM Kalama Chemical, Inc.
MRF Morilex Inc.
NCI Union Camp Corp., BBA Div.
NSW Nutrasweet Co.
NW Norttiwestem Chemical Co.
PD Parke-Davis, Div. of Warner-Lambert
Co.
PFZ Pfizer, Inc.
PSG PMC Inc., Specialities Group, Inc.
RAY Rayonier Chemical Products Inc.
RDA Rhone-Poulenc, Inc.
SBC Scher Chemicals, Inc.
SCM SCM Corp., Glidco Organics
STG McCormick & Co., Inc
McCormick-Stange Flavor Div.
ABB Abbott Laboratories
AlP Air Products & Chemicals, Inc.
AMB American Bio-Synthetics Corp.
ARS Arsynco, Inc., Sub. Div., of Aceto Corp.
ARZ Arizona Chemical Co.
BDS Fragrance Resources, Inc.
CI Firmenich, Inc.
CWN Upjohn Co., Fine Chemicals
ELN Elan Chemical Co.
FEL Felton WorkJwide. Inc.
FMT Fairmount Chemical Co.. Inc.
GIV Givaudan Corp.
HAR Haarmann & Reimer Corp.
HPC Hercules, Inc.
IFF International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc.
Note. — Complete names, telephone numbers, and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in app. A.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
7-10
Section 8
Plastics and Resin Materials
Plastics and resin materials are high molecular
weight polymers which, at some stage in their
manufacture, exist in such physical condition that they
can be shaped or otherwise processed by the
application of heat and pressure. The terms "plastics,"
"resin," and "polymers," can be (and often are) us«l
interchangeably by the trade. Depending on the
chemical composition, manufacturing [xxxess, or
intended use, the commercial products may contain
piasiicizers, fillers, extenders, stabilizers, coloring
agents, or other additives. There are about 40 to 50
basic plastics and resins which are available
commercially. These basic materials are available in
literally thousands of individual compounds each with
its distinct properties depending on the molecular
weight of the resin and the types and amounts of the
additives present Plastics materials may be molded,
cast, or extruded into semirmished or finished solid
forms. Resin materials may be in the fonn of
solutions, pastes, or emulsions for applications such as
protective coatings, adhesives, or paper and textile
treatment
Statistics on U.S. production and sales of synthetic
plastics and resin materials for 1990 are given in table
8-1. U.S. production of plastics and resin materials in
1990 totaled 30,053 million kilograms, or 11.3 percent
more than the 26,995 million kilograms produced in
1989. From 1986-90, the production of plastics and
resin materials increased irregularly from 23,790
million kilograms in 1986 to 30,053 million kilograms
in 1990, or at an average, annual rate of growth of 6.0
percent (see figure 8-1). Sales in 1990 totaled 25,729
million kilograms, valued at S30^29 million,
compared with 23,819 million kilograms, valued at
$32,180 million, in 1989.
Figure 8-1
Plastics and resin materials: U.S. production, 1986-90
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Thermosetting maienals are those which harden
with a change in composition in the final treatment so
that in their final state as fmished articles they are
substantially infusible and insoluble; that is, they
cannot again be softened by heat or solvents. U.S.
production of thermosetting materials totaled 4,309
million kilograms in 1990, compared with 4,033
million kilograms in 1989. Production of the most
important products in 1990 included phenolic (944
million kilograms), amino (urea and melamine) resins
(1,213 million kilograms), polyester resins, unsaturated
(537 million kilograms), and alkyd resins (349 million
kilograms).
Thermoplastic materials are those which in their
fmal state as finished articles can be repeatedly
softened by heat and hardened by a decrease in
temperature. U.S. production of thermoplastic
materials totaled 25,743 million kilograms in 1990 (or
85.7 percent of the total plastics and resin materials
output for 1990), compared with 22,962 million
kilograms in 1989. Production of the most important
products in 1990 included polyethylene (9,071 million
kilograms), polypropylene (3,465 million kilograms),
vinyl resins (4,944 million kilograms), and styrene type
materials (4,624 million kilograms). In 1990.
production of saturated polyester resins reached 1 ,598
million kilograms (polyethylene terephthalate alone
reached 1348 million kilograms). Production of
engineering plastics, in the aggregate, amounted to 526
million kilograms in 1990.
Table 8-2 lists the products reported in this section
and indicates the manufacturer(s) of each by code.
These codes are identified by company name in table
8-3.
Edward J. Taylor
202-205-3362
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
8-1
Section 8
Table 8-1
Plastics and resin materials: U.S. Production and sales, 1990
Sales
Plastics and resin materials
Production Quantity
Value
Average
Unit
value'
1.000 1.000
kilograms kilograms
dry basis' dry basis'
Grand total 30,052.906 25.728.728
Thermosetting resins
Total 4.309.457 3.177.057
Alkyd resins, total 349.019 264.323
Alkyd-acrylate cxjpolymer resins 4.912 2.195
Phthalic anhydride type 290,456 227.789
Polybasic acid type 9.429 6.093
Styrenated-alkyds or copolymer alkyds 7.057 1.746
Vinyl toluene alkyds 12.962 12,460
All other alkyd resins 24.203 14.040
Dk:yandiamide resins (an amino resin) 1 ,285 1 .461
Epoxy resins:^*
Unmodified 315.895 230.026
Advanced (158,283) (100.997)
Furfuryl type resins 6,368 6,375
Glyoxal-formaldehyde resins 6,962 (*)
Melamine-formaldehyde resins (an amino resin) 109,181 89,639
Phenolic and other tar acid resins 943,851 621 ,871
Polyester resins, unsaturated* 537,224 512.696
Polyether and polyester polyols for urethanes^ 760,612 561 .408
Polyurethane elastomers and plastics products.
total 114.239 98.237
Elastomers* 62.575 48.605
Plastics 51,664 49.632
Urea-formaldehyde resins (an amino resin)* 1 ,103.881 742.723
All other thermosetting resins'° 60,940 48,298
Thermoplastic resins
Total 25,743.449 22,551,671
Acrylic resins, total" 683,771 610,847
Homopolymer resins, except PMMA, of acrylic
or methacrylic acid esters 26,902 21,319
Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) resins 304,726 189,221
Thermosetting acrylic resins 41.395 22.833
All other acrylic resins 310.748 377,474
1.000
dollars
200.932
136,992
235,889
129,371
Per
kilogram
30,529,355 $1.19
4,141,133 1.30
358,212
1.36
6,426
2.93
276,724
1.21
9,119
1.50
4,126
2.36
21,355
1.71
40,462
2.88
3,174
2.17
535,670
2.33
(179.310)
(1.78)
9.889
1.55
(*)
C)
218.729
2.44
843.403
1.36
735.388
1.43
733.484
1.31
337.924 3.44
4.13
2.76
.32
2.68
26,388,222 1.17
1,543,286 2.53
56,290 2.64
449,571 2.38
67,142 2.94
970,283 2.57
See footnotes at end of table.
8-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 8-1 — Continued
Plastics and resin materials: U.S. Production and sales, 1990
Plastics and resin materials
Sales
Average
Unit
Production
Quantity
Value
value'
1.000
kilograms
dry basis^
1.000
kilograms
dry basis'
1.000
dollars
Per
kilogram
526.105
171.762
470,522
156,225
1,551.075
166,516
$3.30
1.07
288.561
279.926
823.034
2.94
261,912
26.649
253,893
26,033
783,991
39.043
3.09
1.50
1 .598.385
1.381.640
2.524,161
1.83
1.347.638
1.147,676
1.615.026
1.41
250,747
233,964
909.135
3.89
9.070,936
8,125.164
7.708,072
.95
279,944
267.621
371,511
1.39
4,675.025
3,281 .300
4.310,109
3,059,978
4,005.593
2.912.078
.93
.95
1,393,725
4.115,967
1,250,131
3,547,434
1.093.515
3.330,968
.87
.94
3,465,465
3,146,662
2,523.573
.80
176.016
157.378
198.026
1.26
77.846
67.247
30.923
64.342
62,392
30,644
60,259
98,826
38,941
.94
1.58
1.27
4.624.113
3,648,932
4,481,201
1.23
521.932
519,157
1.011.673
1.95
3,427.928
679,661
1,067,546
1,680,721
369,320
348,048
21,272
304,933
2,536,623
364,259
954,005
1.218.359
327,804
307,909
19,895
265.348
2,437,499
419.692
964,295
1,053,512
457.619
428.315
29.304
574,410
.96
1.15
1.01
.86
1.40
1.39
1.47
2.16
Thermoplastics resins — Continued
Engineering plastics'^
Petroleum hydrocarbons resins
Polyamide resins, total
Nylon type" '^
Non-nylon type
Polyester resins, saturated, total" '^
Polyethylene terephthalate (PET)
All other saturated polyesters, including Poly-
butylene terephthalate, (PBT) resins
Polyethylene resins, total
Ethylene-vinyl acetate and other copolymer
resins
Specific gravity 0.940 and below, totaP^
Low density polyethylene (LDPE) resins
Linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE)
resins
Specific gravity over 0.940
Polypropylene resins
Rosin modifications, total
Modified rosin (unesterified)
Modified rosin esters
Rosin esters, unmodified (Ester gums)
Styrene plastics materials, total
Acrylonttrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer (ABS)
resins
Polystyrene homopolymers, total
Expandable polystyrene beads
Rubber modified polystyrene
Straight polystyrene
Styrene latexes, total
Styrene-butadiene latexes
All other styrene latexes
All other styrene plastics materials'*
See footnotes at end of table.
8-3
Section 8
Table 8-1 — Continued
Plastics and resin materials: U.S. Production and sales, 1990
Sales
Plastics and resin materials
Production Quantity
Value
Average
Unit
value'
1.000
kilograms
dry basis'
Thermoplastics resins — Continued
Vinyl resins, total'' 4,943.944
Polyvinyl acetate'* 305,943
Polyvinyl chloride and copolymers 4,247,008
Vinyl acetate-acrylate copolymers 220,976
All other vinyl and vinylidene resins" 1 70,01 7
All other thermoplastic resins^ 194,391
1.000
kilograms
dry basis'
4,430,301
204.811
3.848.569
218.696
158.225
144.074
1.000
dollars
310,587
3.203.036
217.312
371.383
766,960
Per
kilogram
4,102,318 $.93
1.52
.83
.99
2.35
5.32
' Calculated from unrounded figures.
^ Dry weight basis unless otherwise specified. Dry weight basis is the total weight of the materials including resin
and coloring agents, extenders, fillers, plasticizers, and other additives, but excluding water and other liquid diluents
unless they are an integral part of the materials.
^ Includes reactive diluents which are an integral part of the resin. Excludes the weight of hardeners sold in
association with the resin as part of a two-component system.
* Data shown for advanced epoxy resins are that part of the unmodified epoxy resins which is further processed;
therefore, the total in parentheses are not included in the grand total.
^ Reported data were accepted in confidence and may not be published, or no data were reported.
^ Polyester resins are unsaturated alkyd resins, later to be copolymerized with a monomer (Such as styrene or
methyl methacrylate), and polyallyl resins (such as diallyl phthalate and diglycol carbonate). Data are on an "as sold"
basis, including monomer if pari of the resin system.
' In addition to the polyols, the other principal starting materials used in the production of urethane products are
the isocyanic acid derivatives, mainly the 80/20 mixture of toluene-2.4- and 2.6-diisocyanate.
Statistics for the isocyanic acid derivatives are reported in the "Cyclic Intermediates" section of the Synthetic
Organic Chemicals report.
* The data on urethane elastomers are believed to be not fully representative of the total urethane market in view
of the very large number of urethane elastomer producers. The commission has begun reporting statistics for
urethane elastomers in two sections, section VIII, plastics and resin materials, and section X, elastomers (synthetic
rubber). Henceforth those polyurethane products classified as "thermoplastic" urethane elastomers will be reported in
SOC section X: all other urethane elastomers will remain in SOC section VIII.
' Includes thiourea resins.
'° Includes acetone-formaldehyde resins, giyoxal-formaldehyde resins (sales only), polybutadiene resins, silicone
resins, and certain other thermosetting resins.
" Does not include production or sales for fiber use.
'^ Engineering plastics: Includes acetal. polycarbonate, polyetheretherketone (PEEK) resins, polyimide and
amide-imide polymers, polyphenylene oxide, polyphenylene surfide. and polysuKone. Engineering plastics are defined
in Whittington's Dictionary of Plastics, as "All plastk:s, with or without fillers or reinforcements, whk;h have mechanical,
chemical and thermal properties suitable for use in constructon, machine components and chemical processing
equipment." The above list of plastics (all of which are thermoplastic) was selected from a larger group in this source.
Certain other plastics named In Whittington's Dictionary as engineering plastics, such as ABS resins, acrylic resins,
and nylon resins, are not included in the above list as they are published separately.
'^ Statistics for nylon 6 and nylon 6/6 which are used in plastics applications (e.g., molding, etc.) are included here.
'* Statistics are included here for polyethylene terephthalate used in plastics appllcatbns (e.g., molding, etc.)
Statistics also are included here for production only when the starting materials are converted directly to a finished
product(i.e., "in situ" production); polyester film and tape are examples of such a conversion.
'5 Data shown for LLDPE resins are incomplete because several of the leading producers of LLDPE (e.g.. Union
Carbide Corp.) still continue to aggregate these data with that of LDPE.
'* Includes data for a-methyl styrene polymers, methyl methacylate-butadiene-styrene (MBS), styrene acrytonitrile
(SAN) copolymer resins, styrene-allyl alcohol copolymer resins, styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer resins,
styrene-maleic anhydride copolymers resins, styrene-methyl methacrylate copolymers resins, and other styrene
resins.
'' Data are on the basis of dry resin content, excluding the weight of plasticizers. extenders, fillers coloring agents,
stabilizers, or impact modifiers, unless othenwise noted.
'* Data for polyvinyl acetate produced and sokJ in latex form includes the weight of any protective colbids which
are used as emulsion stabilizers and form an integral part of the resin system. Production and sales do not include
polyvinyl acetate used as a reactive intermediate for cx3lyvinyl alcohol or other vinyl resins.
'" Includes polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl formal, polyvinylidene chbride. and other vinyl resins.
^ Includes cellulose plastics, coumarone-indene resins, fluorocartwn resins, phenoxy resins, polybutylene type
resins, polyphenyl aromatic ester resins, and certain other thermoplastic materials.
Note. — Data reported to the U.S. International Trade Commissbn do not necessarily coincbe with that reported to the
Society of the Plastics Industry (SPI) because of differences in both the reporting instrucions and in the coverage of
certain resins.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questbnnaires of the U.S Internatbnal Trade Commission.
8-4
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 8-2
Plastics and resin materials for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer,
1990
Plastics and resin materials
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 8-3)
Thermosetting resins: Yes
Acetone-formaldehyde resins Yes
Alkyd resins:
Acrylate-alkyd copolymer resins No
Alkoyl phenol Yes
Phthalic anhydride type alkyd resins No
Polybasic acid type alkyd resins Yes
Styrenated-alkyds, or copolymer alkyds Yes
Vinyl toluene alkyds Yes
All other alkyd copolymers Yes
Amino resins:
Melamine-formakJehyde resins Yes
Thiourea resins No
Urea-formakJehyde resins Yes
Dicyandiamide resins Yes
Epoxy resins:
Epoxy resins, advanced Yes
Epoxy resins, unmodified Yes
Furturyl type resins Yes
Glyoxal-formaklehyde resins Yes
Phenolic and other tar acid resins Yes
Polybutadiene resins Yes
Polyester resins, unsaturated, and allyl resins:
Allyl resins No
Diallyl isophthalate No
Polyester resins, unsaturated No
ACY, CMP, FLH, GP.
ACY, CKC, CPV. DRC. FRE, MNP. PPG.
QCP, REL. VSP. (2).
(\
AGO, ACY, AKZ. BLC. BRU. CGL. CJO,
CPV. DRC, DUP. EW, FOC. FRE. GLD,
GRG, GRV
ICF. IMI. JOB. Lie. MMM. MNR NCR
OBC. PPG, PRT RCI, RDA. REL, SRY
TCC. UNO,
VSP. (') (\ ('), ev
CJO, CKC, CPV EW. FOC. GLD. ICR IMI.
lOV PPG. REL. SCN. VSP. (\
CJO, CKC, CPV DRC. EW. FRE, IMI,
JOB. MNP. MRT SCN, VSP, (^.
BLC, CGL, CKC. CPV FRE. GLD. IMI.
JOB. MNR REL. (\
AGO, BLC, CGL. CJO. DUR ICR MNR
ACY AUX. BOR, CBD, CKC, CPV DRC.
GR GRG, MNR MON, PLS, PMC, PPL.
PST RCI, RDA, REL, TCC, WRD.
CMR
ACY AUX, BOR. CBD. CGL, CKC. CMR
CPV GR GRV MMM, PMC, PPL. PST
RDA. REL. SAC, SOR. SQA, VSR
WPG.
CMR ECC. HCL. S. TCC.
AKZ. CGL, CGY, CKC. CNI. CPV DOW.
EW. GE. GLD. GRG. GRV HXL. ICR
Lie. MID, MIL. MMM, MRT OCR PPG,
RCI. RDA. SMO, VSR (^).
ASH. CGY CJO, CKC. CLU. CPV DAN.
DOW, HYA, MNR NES, PRT RCI. RDA.
SHC. UCC, (*).
CLU. DRR. HVG. UNO. WRD.
AUX. CMR HCL. SQA. TCC. WPG.
ADC. AR2, ASH. BME, BOR. BSC. BTL,
CBD. CGL. CKC. DRR, EW, GE. GR
HCL. HER. HKD. HPC, HVG. ICR IMI,
IRI. ISR Lll, MCA. MID, MMM, NCI.
OBC. OCR PLS, PSG, RH. SCN. SIM.
SPL. UCC. UNO. USR, VSR VSV WPG.
WRD. (»), (*), I?).
CCS, CNI. HCL. LC, PSL.
CMS.
CMS. IMI.
ACY. ADC. APH. ART. ASH, CGL. CKC.
CMS, CPV EW, GLD, GRG. ICR ICI,
IMI, IPC. JOB, Lll. MRT NCR OCR
PPG. PPL, RCI. SCN. SHX, SIC, VSR
See footnotes at end of table.
8-S
Section 8
Table 8-2 — Continued
Plastics and resin materials for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer,
1990
Plastics and resin materials
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 8-3}
Thermosetting resin— Continued
Polyether and polyester polyols for urethanes Yes
Polyurethane elastomer and plastic products:
Polyurethane elastomers Yes
Polyurethane resins Yes
Silicone resins No
All other thermosetting resins, benzenoid Yes
Thermoplastic resins:
Acrylic resins: Yes
Copolymer resins of acrylic and/or methacryllc acid
resins:
Butyl acrylate ethyl acrylate copolymer resins .... No
Butyl methacrylate-ethyl methylacrylate copolymer
resins No
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate-methy acrylate copolymer
resins No
Lauryl methacrylate-stearyl methacrylate
copolymer resins No
Other copolymer resins of acrylic and/or
methacrylic acid esters No
Homopoiymer resins of acrylic and/or methacrylic
acid resins:
Other homopoiymer resins of acrylic and/or
methacrylic acldesters Yes
Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) Yes
Thermosetting acrylate resins Yes
Cellulose plastics and resins:
Cellulose acetate No
Cellulose acetate butyrate No
Cellulose acetate propionate No
Ethyl cellulose No
Coumarone-indene resins No
Engineering plastics: Yes
Acetal resins No
Polycartxjnate resins No
BAS, BMC. BPT. CHC, CKC, CPV. CXI.
DOW, PRE, GRG. HCF, ICF, ICI, MRT,
OMC. PPG. PPL. RCI, RUO, SLC. SYT.
UCC. WM. (2).
ACY ADC. ARO. BPT CAS, CGY CNi,
DNS. EPI, GLC. HXL, ICF. INP. MRT.
PPG. PRC, QUN. RUO. SCN. SLC.
SMO. SYT USM. USR. VSP
ACO. BAS. CGL. DUP. EW, GLD. GRD.
HYC, IMI, INP JOB. LC. MID, MO^.
OMC. PEL. SHX. SIF. (=*).
CJO. DCC. PEL. RH, SPD.
ACY AKZ. BAS, FRE, GLD. ICF, MID.
OBC, REL. RTC. S. TCC. (\ (\ l^).
AiP BFG. ICI, RDA. RH. TCC. UOC.
CGL. RDA. UOC.
RDA. UOC.
ICI.
ACO, AIR BPT, CHP. CKC. CPV. ORB.
DRC, FLH, GGI, GLD. iCF. ICI. JNS.
KMP MON, NES. NSC. PPG. PRA. PYi.
RAS. RCD. RCI, RDA. RH. SCN. SYT.
TCC. UCC, VSP (2).
CKC, CPV. DRC. DUP. ESS. GRV. PYI.
RH, SAR, SCP UOC. (%
ART CTP CYR. DUP JOB. MRT PKL.
RH, SAR, SQA, TCC.
AIP AKZ, CKC, CPV. DRC, DUP FRE,
GRV, ICF, MID, MNP, PPG, PRA. RDA.
REL. SCP SM.
EKT.
EKT.
EKT.
AQU.
CKC.
DRR, DUP HCL, PRT
DOW, GE. MOB. SQA.
See footnotes at end of table.
8-6
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 8-2 — Continued
Plastics and resin materials for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer,
1990
Plastics and resin materials
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 8-3)
Thermoplastic resins — Continued
Engineering plastics — Continued
Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) resins No
Polyimides and amide-imide polymers No
Polyphenylene oxide type resins No
Polyphenylene sulfide resins No
Fluorocarbon resins:
Ethylene/chlorotrifluoro ethylene copolymer (Halar) . No
Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) No
Poly vinylldene f buride No
Polyvinylidene fluoride resin No
All other fluorocarton resins No
Nylon 6,6-acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene No
Petroleum hydrocarbon resins Yes
Phenoxy (R) resin (other than for coating and
adhesives) No
Plastics alloys or blends No
Polyamide resins: Yes
Non-nylon type, polyamide resins Yes
Nylon type, polyamide resins Yes
Polybutylene type resins No
Polyester resins, saturated: Yes
Polybutylene terephthalate(PBT) No
Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) Yes
Ail other polyester resins, saturated Yes
Polyethylene and copolymers resins:
Ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer resins Yes
Other ethylene copolymer resins Yes
Specific gravity 0.940 and below Yes
Specific gravity 0.940 and below Yes
Specific gravity over 0.940 Yes
Polypropylene polymer and copolymer resins Yes
Polyterpene resins No
Rosin modifications: Yes
Modified rosin (unesterified) Yes
Modified rosin esters Yes
Rosin esters, unmodified (Ester gums) Yes
Styrene type plastics materials: Yes
Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) terpolymer
resins Yes
a-Methyl styrene polymers Yes
GE.
DUP. EW, GRG. PDI. SON.
ELP. GE.
HCL, PLC.
AUS.
AUS, DUP. ICI.
AUS.
PAS.
DUR
MON.
ARZ, CFX, CXi, EKX. ENJ. GYR. HPC. Lll,
NEV, (=>).
IGF. NEV. UCC.
MOB.
ARZ, COO, EFH. GP. Lll, NCI, OBC. S.
SHX. SQA. USM.
ACS. AGI. BAS. BCM. CTR, DUP. GRG.
HCL. MON, RSN. SKP USM.
ENJ. SHC.
BAS. CKC. DUP. GE. HCL, MOB.
ACS. DUP EKT. FBI. GYR, HCL, ICI. IMI.
MOB, RDA, (*).
ACS. BPT CPV, DUP. EKT. GLD. GRG,
GYR, HCL, iCF. ICI, MNP PPG. REL.
SCN. USM.
COO. ENJ. NSC. RCI. USI.
DOW. EKT. EKX. ENJ. EVL. SQA, C^).
ACS, DOW. DUP. EKX. ELP. ENJ, LYP.
SM. SOC, SQA, UCC. USI.
CMP. DOW, ENJ, SM. USI.
ACS, CNE, DOW, HCL, HIM, SLT SOC,
UCC. USI.
AMO. ART. BAS. CSD. EKX, ENJ, HIM.
LYP. MIL. PLC, SHC, SLT USI.
ARZ. GRV. HPC.
ARZ, CJO. HPC. NCI. SYL. WVA, C).
CKC, CPV EW, FRP GP, GRV HCL. HPC.
ICF, Lll. NCI, SYL, WVA.
ARZ, CKC, CPV, FRP HPC, NCI. SYL
DOW, GE, GRD. MON.
AlP AMO. ATR. CKC, CPV JNS.
See footnotes at end of table.
8-7
Section 8
Table 8-2 — Continued
Plastics and resin materials for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, identified by manufacturer,
1990
Plastics and resin materials
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 8-3)
Thermoplastic resins— Continued
Styrene type plastics materials — Continued
Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer resins (SAN) No
Polystyrene: Yes
Expandable polystyrene beads Yes
Rubber modilied polystyrene Yes
Straight polystyrene Yes
Styrene latexes; Yes
Styrene-butadiene latexes Yes
All other styrene latexes No
Other styrene copolymers:
Acrylic-styrene-acrylonitrile No
Methyl methacrylate-butadiene styrene (MBS)
resins No
Styrene-acrylonitnle-a-methyl styrene No
Styrene-allyl alcohol copolymer resins No
Styrene-dlvinylbenzene copolymer resins No
Styrene-limonone copolymer No
Styrene-maloic anhydride copolymer resins No
Styrene-maleic anhydride, glass filled No
Styrene-maleic anhydride-isobutanol terpolymer . . No
Styrene-methyl methacrylate copolymer resins ... No
All other styrene copolymers No
Ail other styrene type plastics materials No
Vinyl resins:
Polyvinyl acetate resins Yes
Polyvinyl alcohol resins No
Polyvinyl butyral resins No
Polyvinyl formal resin No
Vinyl acetate-acrylate copolymers Yes
Polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins: Yes
Polyvinyl chloride homopolymer resins No
All other polyvinyl chloride copolymer resins No
Polyvinylidine chloride resins: Yes
Latex type polyvinylidene chloride resins No
All other vinyl resins No
All other thermoplastic resins, benzenoid No
DOW, GE, ICI, MON. USR.
ATR. BAS, DPI, HMN. TXS.
AMO. API. CSD, DOW, DPI, HMN, PLR.
SM.
AEP. AMO. API. ATR. CSD. DOW. DPI.
GAP. HMN. HPC. KTP, PLR. RCD. SM.
SOC. TXS.
DOW. GRD. GYR, PYI, RCI, RDA, UOC.
ADC, CCS. FRS. GRD, SPO, UCC, UOC.
MON,
CYR, RH.
MON.
HPC. MON.
EK. RH, TCC.
AR2. MON.
ATR. JNS. RSN.
MON.
MON.
ADC. RCD.
AlP. ATR, CKC, CPV, EW, FLH. GE. GGI.
HPC. JNS, MON, OBC, PLC, TCC. VSP,
PER, GYR. HMN, ICI.
AlP. CGL. DAN. FLH. FLN. GLD. GRD.
JOB. MNP. MON. NSC. PRA. PYI. RCI.
SQA. TCC. UCC. UOC. (2).
AlP. DUP.
MON.
GRG. MON.
ACO. AlP. CMP. DAN. FLH. GLD. KMP.
NCJ. NTC, OBC. PRA. RCI. RDA. RH.
SPC. UCC, UOC, VSP
AlP, BCP, BFG, CNT FOR, GGC, GYR.
HKP, KYS, SHT UCC, VST VYN.
BCP, BFG, HKP, KYS, VYN.
BFG, GRD. UOC.
DOW. DUP. EW. FLH. GLD. NCJ. RH.
UCC.
DUP. ENJ, HCL, Lll, NES. PRC, RSN.
TNA. UOC, VSR
' Chemicals for v*(hich separate statistics are reported in this section are indicated by yes.' Chemicals for which
data are accepted in confidence and may not t>e published are indicated by 'no.'
* The manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated products.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
8-8
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table S-3
Plastics and resin materials: Directory of nianufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
AGO Adco Chemical Co.
ACS Allied Signal, Inc.
Engineered Materials Sector.
Engineered Plastic Div.
High Density Polyethylene Business
ACY American Cyanamid Co.
ADC Anderson Development Co.
AEP A & E Plastics Corp.
AGI EMS-American Grilon, Inc.
AlP Air Products & Chemicals, Inc.
AKZ Ak20 Coating, Inc.
AMO Amoco Corp.
APH Alpha Corporation of Tennessee
API American Polymers, Inc.
AQU Aqualon Co.
ARO Arnco
ART Aristech Chemical Corp.
ARZ Arizona Chemical Co.
ASH Ashland Oil, Inc.
ATR Atlantic Richfield Co., Aroo Chemical
Co.
AUS Ausimont N.V.
AUX Auralux Corp.
BAS BASF Corp.
BCM Belding Chemical Industries
BCP Borden Chemical & Plastics Delaware
Limited Partnership
BFG B. F, Goodrich Co.
BLC Ranbar Technology, Inc.
BMC Brin-Mont Chemicals, inc.
BME Allied Signal Bendix Corp., Friction
Materials Div.
BOR Borden, Inc.. Packaging & Industria
Products Div.
BPT Permuthane Coatings, Inc.
BRU M. A. Bruder & Sons, Inc.
BSC Cascade Resins. Inc.
BTL BTL Specialty Resin Corp.
CAS CasChem, Inc.
CBD Chembond Corp.
CCS Colorado Chemical Specialties, Inc.
CFX Chemfax, Inc.
CGL Cargill, Inc.
CGY Ciba-Geigy Corp.
CHC Carpenter Chemical Co.
CHP C. H. Patrick & Co., Inc.
CJO C. J. Osborn Chemicals, Inc.
CKC Cook Composites and Polymers
Company
CLU CL Industries, Inc.
CMP Commercial Products Co., inc.
CMS Cosmic Plastics, Inc.
CNE Oxy Petrochemicals, Inc.
CNI Conap, Inc.
CNT Certainteed Corp.
COO H.B. Fuller Co.
CPV Cook Paint & Varnish Co.
CSD Fina Oil & Chemical Co., Cosden
Chemical Div.
CTP Continential Polymers, Inc.
CTR Custom Resins Div. of Bemis Co., Inc.
CXI Chemical Exchange Industries, Inc.
CYR CYRO Industries
DAN Dan River. Inc., Chemical Products Div.
DCC Dow Corning Corp.
DNS Dennis Chemical Co.
DOW Dow Chemical Co.
DPI Dart Polymers, Inc., Sub of Dart
Container Corp.
DRB Rohm Tech, Inc.
DRC Dock Resins Corp.
DRR Delta Resins 4 Refractories
DUP E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co., Inc.
Automotive Product Dept.
Chemicals and Pigments Dept.
ED/IMG Dept.
Petrochemicals Dept.
Polymer Products Dept.
ECC Eastern Color & Chemical Co.
EFH E. F Houghton & Co.
EK Eastman Kodak Co.:
EKT Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
EKX Texas Eastman Co. Div.
ELP Rexene Products Company
ENJ Exxon Chemical Americas
EPI Eagle Picher Industries, Orthane Div.
ESS Essential Industries, Inc.
EVL Eval Company of America
EW Westinghouse Electric Corp., Insulating
Materials Div.
FBI Fibers Industries, Inc.
FER Ferro Corp., Keil Chemical Div.
FLH H. B. Fuller Co.
FLN Franklin International
FOC Handschy IrxJustries, Inc., Ink &
Chemcals Div.
FOR Fonnosa Plastics Corp. - U.S.A.
FRE Freeman Chemcal Corp.
FRP Akzo Coatings, Inc.
See note at end of table.
8-9
Section 8
Table 8-3 — Continued
Plastics and resin materials: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Coda Name of company
FRS Firestone Tire & Rubber Co., Firestone
Synthetic Rubber & Latex Co. Div.
GAF GAF Chemical Corp.
GE General Electric Co.:
Electromaterials Div.
Specialty Chemical Group
GGC Georgia-Gulf Corp.,:
PVC Compound Div.
Piaquemine Div.
GGI Grow Group, Inc.
GLC General Latex & Chemical Corp.
GLD Glidden Co.
GP Georgia-Pacrtic Corp.:
Resins Operations
GRD W. R. Grace & Co., Organic Chemicals
Div.,
GRG P D. George Co.
GRV Guardsman Chemicals, Inc.
GYR Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
HCF Cape Industries
HCL Hoechst Celanese Corp:
Bayport Works
Engineering Plastics Div.
Fibers Industrial Div.
Sou-Tex Works
HER Heresite Protective Coatings. Inc.
HIM Himont U.S.A., Inc.
Occidental Chemk:al Corp.:
HKD Durez Div.
HKP Polymers and Plastics Div.
HMN Huntsman Chemical Corp.
HPC Hercules, Inc.
HVG Ametek, Inc., Haveg Div.
HXL Hexcel Corp., Hexcel Chemical
Products
Dexter Corp:
HYA Dexter Adhesives and Structual Material
Div.
HYC Dexter Electronic Materials Div.
ICF BASF Corp., Coating and Colorants
ICI ICI Americas:
Film Group Div.
Resin Div.
Specialty Chemical Div.
IMI Insulating Materials, Inc.
INP Synair Corp.
lOV Ak20/lovite, Inc.
IPC Interplastic Corp.
IRI Stuart-Ironsides, Inc.
ISP Indspec Chemical Corp.
Code
Name of company
JNS S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
JOB Jones-Blair
KMP Kelly-Moore Paint Co., Inc.
KTP Kama Corp.
KYS Keysor Century Corp.
LC Lord Corp., Chemical Products Group
Lie Lilly Industrial Coatings, Inc.
Lll Lawter International, Inc.
LYP Lyondell Petrochemical Co.
MCA Masonite Corp., Alpine Resin Div.
MID Dexter Corp., Dexter Specialty Coatings
MIL Milliken & Co., Milliken Chemical Co.
MMM Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co.
MNP Mcw^horther, Inc.
MOB Mobay Chemical Corp., Pittsburgh Div.
MON Monsanto Co.
MRT Morton International Inc., Morton
Chemical Div.
NCI Union Camp Corp.
NCJ National Casein of New Jersey
NCP Niles Chemical Paint Co.
NES Ruetgers-Nease Chemical Co.
NEV Neville Chemical Co.
NSC National Starch & Chemical Corp.
NTC National Casein Co.
OBC O'Brien Corp.
OCF Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp.
OMC Olin Corp.
PAS Atochem North America, Inc.
PDI Phelps Dodge Industries, Inc., Phelps
Dodge
Magnet Wire Co. Div.
PEL Pelron Corp.
PKL Plaskolite, Inc.
PLC Phillips 66 Co.
PLR Polysar, Inc., Plastics Div.
PLS Plastics Engineering Co.
PMC Plastics Manufacturing Co.
PPG PPG Industries. Inc.
PPL Pioneer Plastk» Corp.
PRA Para-Chem Southern, Inc.
PRC Products Research & Chemical Corp.
PRT Pratt & Lambert, Inc.
PSG PMC Specialites Group
PSL Plastok Corp.
PST Perstorp Compounds, Inc.
PYI Morion International, Inc., Morton
Chemical Div.
QCP Quaker Chemcal Corp.
GUN K. J. Quinn & Co., Inc.
See footnotes at end of table.
-10
Sxniheiic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Tabic 8-3 — Continued
Plastics and resin materials: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Code
Name of company
Code Name of company
SOR MW Manufacturers, Inc.. Southern
Resin Div.
SPC Insiico Corp , Sinclair Paint Co. Div.
SPD General Electric Co . Silicone Products
Dept.
SPL Spaulding Composites Co., Inc.
SPO Amenpol Synpol Co. Div of Uniroyal
Goodrich Tire Co.
SQA Sequa Chemcals. Inc.
SRY Synray Corp.
SYL Arizona Chemical Co.
SYT Synthron. Inc.
TCC Sybron Chemicals, Inc.
TNA Ethyl Corp.
TXS Scon Polymers. Inc.
UCC Union Carbide Corp., Industrial
Chemical Div.
UNO United-Erie. Inc.
UOC Union Oil Co. of California
USI Quantum Chemical Corp., US! Division
USM Emhart Corp., Bostik Div.
USR Uniroyal, Chemical Co , Inc.
VSP Valspar Corporaton
VST Vista Chemical Co.
VSV Valentine Sugars. Inc
VYN Vygen, Inc.
WM Inolex Chemical Co
WPG West Point-Pepperell, Inc.. Grifftex
Chemical Co Sub.
WRD Weyerhaeuser Co.
WVA Westvaco Corp.
RAS Surface Coatings. Inc.
RCD Polysar, Inc
RCI Reichhold Chemicals. Inc.
RDA Rhone-Poulenc, Inc.
REL Akzo Coatings. Inc.
RH . Rohm & Haas Co
RSN Atochem, Inc., Polymers Div.
RTC Mount Vernon Mills, Inc.
RUO Ruco Polymer Corp.
S Sandoz Chemicals Corp.. Color and
Chemicals Div.
SAC Southeastern Adhesives Co.
SAR Esschem. Inc
SCN Schenectady Chemicals. Inc.
SCP Henkel Corp.
SHC Shell Chemical Co.
SHT Shintech. Inc.
SHX Sherex Chemical Co.
SIC BP Chemicals. Inc., Silmar Div.
SIF BP Chemicals, Inc., Filon Div.
SKP Shakespeare Co Monofilament Div.
SLC Soluol Chem Co.. Inc.
SLT Soltex Polymer Corp.
SM Mobil Oil Corp.:
Mobil Chemical Co.:
Chemical Products Div.
Petrochemicals Div.
Polystyrene Business Group
SMO Smooth-On, Inc.
SCO Chevron Corp., Chevron Chemical Co.
Note. — Complete names, telephone numbers, and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in app. A.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questonnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
8-11
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Section 9
Rubber-Processing Chemicals
Rubber-processing chemicals are organic
compounds that are added to natural and synthetic
rubber to give them qualities necessary for their
conversion into fmished rubber goods. In this report,
statistics are given for cyclic and acyclic compounds by
use--such as accelerators, antioxidants, and vulcanizing
agents. Data on production and sales of rubber-
processing chemicals in 1989 are given in table 9-1.
Data on production of rubber-processing chemicals
during 1985-89 are given in figure 9-1.
Production of rubber-processing chemicals as a
group in 1990 amounted to 179 million kilograms, or 2
percent more than the 176 million kilograms produced
in 1989. Sales of rubber-processing chemicals in 1990
amounted to 136 million kilograms, valued at S458
milUon, compared with 129 million kilograms, valued
at $474 million, in 1989.
The production of cyclic rubber-processing
chemicals in 1990 amounted to 138 million kilograms,
or 11 percent less than the ISS million kilograms
produced in 1989. Sales of cyclic rubber-processing
chemicals in 1990 totaled 104 million kilograms,
valued at S413 million, compared with 109 million
kilograms, valued at $430 million, in 1989. Of the
total production of cyclic rubber-processing chemicals
in 1990, antioxidants, antiozonants, and stabilizers
accounted for 69 percent, and accelerators, activators,
and vulcanizing agents for 29 percent. Production of
antioxidants, antiozonants, and stabilizers, which
amounted to % million kilograms in 1990, included 59
milUon kilograms of amino compounds and 37 million
kilograms of phenolic and phosphite compounds. Sales
of amino antioxidants, antiozonants, and stabilizers in
1990 amounted to 73 million kilograms, valued at $274
million; sales of phenolic and phosphite compounds
totalled 26 million kilograms, valued at $91 million.
Production of acyclic rubber-processing chemicals
in 1990 amounted to 40 million kilograms, or 93
percent more than the 21 million kilograms produced
in 1989. Sales in 1990 totaled 32 million kilograms,
valued at $44 million, compared with 20 million
kilograms, valued at $43 million, in 1989.
Table 9-2 lists the products reported in this section
and indicates the manufacturer(s) of each by code.
These codes are indentified by company name in table
9-3.
Cynthia Trcdnor
202-205-3354
Figure 9-1
Rubber-processing chemicals: U.S. production, 1986-90
MilBons
of kilograms
200 —
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
9-1
Section 9
Table 9-1
Rubber-processing chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Rubber-processing chemicals
Sales
Average
Unit
Production
Quantity
Value
value^
1,000
l<ilograms
1.000
kilograms
1.000
dollars
Per
kilogram
Grand Total
Cyclic
Total
Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing
agents total
Thiazole derivatives, total 37.690
N-tert-Butyl-2-ben20thia2olesulfenamide .... 10,257
2,2'-Dithiobis[benzothia2ole] 5.585
All other thiazole derivatives 21 ,848
All other accelerators, activators, and
vulcanizing agents^ ^ 1 .786
Antioxidants, antiozonants. and stabilizers,
total 96.043
Amino compounds, total 59,375
Substituted p-phenylenediamines 36,741
All other amino compounds* 22,634
Phenolic and phosphite compounds, total* .... 36,668
Polyphenolics 3,281
All other phenolic and phosphite
compounds 33,387
All other cyclic rubber-processing chemicals* .... 2,907
Acyclic
Total 40.181
178,607
136,411
457,652
138,426
104,280
413,253
39,476
27,381
108,120
1,936
32,131
17,100
44,399
$3.35
3.96
3.95
25,445
91,020
3.58
9,415
38,628
4.10
5,500
14,252
2.59
10,530
38.140
3.62
13.72
72,851
274,695
3.77
46,557
183,673
3.95
26,600
123,073
4.63
19,957
60,600
3.34
26,294
91,022
3.46
2.529
18.756
7.42
23.765
72,266
3.04
4.048
30.438
7.52
1.38
^ Calculated from unrounded figures.
' Includes aldehyde-amine reaction products, dithiocarbamates, and other accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing
agents.
' Data on dithiocarbamates included in this table are for materials used chiefly in the processing of natural and
synthetic rubber. Data on dithiocarbamates, which are used chiefly as fungicides, are included in the section on
"Pesticides and Related Products."
* Includes aldehyde- and acetone-amine reaction products and other amines.
* Also includes other antioxidants, antiozonants, and stabilizers.
* Includes blowing agents and other cyclic rubber-processing chemicals.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
9-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 9-2
Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S: production and/or sales were reported, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Rubber-processing chemicals Separate Manufacturers' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 9-3)
Cyclic:
Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents:
Aldehyde-amine reaction products:
Heptaldehyde-aniline condensate No USR.
Triethyttrimethylenetriamine No USR.
All other aldehyde-amine reaction products, cyclic . No OUP.
Oithiocarbamic acid derivatives:
Dibenzyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt No USR.
Dibenzyidithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt No USR.
Guanidines:
Dicatechol borate, di-o-tolylguanidine saK No VNC.
All other guanidines, cyclic No VNC.
Thiazole derivatives:
N-ten-Butyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide Yes BFG, MON, USR.
N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide No MON, USR.
2,2'-Dithiobis(t>enzothiazolel Yes BFG, MON, USR.
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole No MON, USR.
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, copper salt No ACY.
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole, zinc salt No USR, VNC.
N-Morpholinyl-2-benzothiazolyl disulfide No GYR.
N-Oxydiethylene-2-benzothiazolesulfenamlde .... No BFG, USR.
N-Oxydiethylenethiocarbamyl-N'-
oxydiethylenesullenamide No BFG.
All other thiazole derivatives, cyclic No (^.
All other cyclic accelerators, activators, and
vulcanizing agents: No
Bis(morpholinothiocarbamoyl) disulfide No ACY.
Dibenzylamine No HXL
1 .3-Dihydro-4(or 5)-methyl-2H-benzimida2ole-
2-thlone No VNC.
DImethylammonium hydrogen Isophthalate No VNC.
DI-N,N'-pentamethylenethiuramtetrasulfide No VNC.
4,4'-Dlthiodlmorpholine No MON.
2-Mercaptotololuimldazole, zinc salt No VNC.
m-Phenylenebismalelmide No DUP.
All other accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing
agents, cyclic No DUP, USR.
Antioxidants, antiozonants, and stabilizers :
Amino antioxidants, antiozonants, and stabilizers:
Aldehyde- and acetone-amine reaction products:
Olphenylamine-acetone aldehyde No USR.
Oiphenylamine-acetone condensate No BFG, USR.
All other aldehyde and acetone-amine reaction
products, cyclic No USR.
Substituted p-phenylenediamines:
Alkylaryl-p-phenylenedlamines No MON.
N,N'-Bls(1 ,4-dimethylpentyl)-p-
phenylenediamine No MON, UPM.
N,N'-Bis(1-ethyl-3-methylpentyl)-p-
phenylenediamine No UPM.
N,N'-Bis(1-methylheptyl)-p-phenylenedlamine . . No UPM.
N-Cyclohexyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine ... No USR.
Diarylenediamines, mixed No GYR.
N-(1,3-Dimethylbu1yl)-N'-phenyl-p-
phenylenediamine No UPM, USR.
See footnotes at end of table.
9-3
Section 9
Table 9-2 — Continued
Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production and/or salas war* raportod. Mantlfiad by
manufacturer, 1990
Rubber-processing chemicals Separate h4anufactur«fs' idenWieation codas
statistics ' (according to list in table 9-3)
Cyclic-Continued
Antioxidants, antiozonants, and stabiiizara-Continuad
Amino antioxidants, antiozonants, and stabillzars-Contlnuad
Substituted p-phenylenediamines:
N,N'-Di-2-naphthyl-p-phenylenediamina No BFG.
N,N'-Diphenyl-p-phenyienediamine No BFG.
N-lsopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine .... No USR.
N-(1 -MGthylheptyl)-N'-phenyl-p-
phenylenediamine No UPM.
N-(1 -MethylpentyO-N'-phenyl-p-
phenylenediamine No USR.
All other p-Phenylenediamines, substituted No KPI, USR.
Other amines:
p-Anilinophenol No BFG.
1,2-Dihydro-6-ethoxy-2.2,4-trimethykjuinoiine
(Ethoxyquin) No USR.
1,2-Dihydro-2.2,4-trimethylquinoline No BFG. MON.
Nonyldiphenylamine mixture (Mono-, di-,
and tri-) No USR.
Octyldiphenylamine No BFG, USR.
Octyldiphenylamine. aWtylated No BFG.
p-(p-Toluenesultonamido)dlphenylamine No USR.
All other amino antioxidants, antiozonants, and
stabilizers No FER.
Phenolic and phosphite antioxidants and stabilizers:
Phosphites:
All^ylaryl phosphites mixed No GE.
Nonylphenyl phosphites, mixed No GE, USR.
Polymeric phosphites No GE.
Polyphenolic phosphites, polyalkylated No BFG, GE.
Triaryl phosphites No GE-
Polyphenolics (including bisphenols):
Bisphenol, hindered No USR.
4,4'-Butylidenebis(6-ten-butyl-m-cresol) No MON.
2,5-Di-sec-butyldecylhydroquinone No USR.
2,5-Di-(1,1-dimethylpropyl)hydroquinone No MON.
2,2'-Methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-p-aesol) No ACY, FER.
2,2'-Methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-4-ethylphenol) ... No ACY.
1 ,1 ,3-Tri(2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl)
butane No ICI.
All other phenolic antioxidants and stabilizers:
Phenol, alkylated No ACY BFG. GYR, NEV.
Phenol, hindered No FER, GYR. USR.
Phenol, styrenaled, mixtures No NEV, USR.
N-Stearoyl-p-aminophenol No HXL.
All other phenolic antioxidants No USR.
Blowing agents:
p,p'-Oxybis(benzenesuHonhydrazide) No USR.
S-Phenyltetrazole No OMC.
p-Toluenesulfonylsemicarbazide No USR.
All other cyclic rut>ber-processing chemicals:
p-terl-Amylphenol suHido (Tackifier) No PAS.
N-(Cyclohexylthio)phthalimide No MON.
Diphenyl-4.4'-diphenylmethylenedicarbamate No USR.
All other rubber-processing chemicals, cyclic No FER.
See footnotes at end of table.
9-4
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Tabic 9-2-Contlnued
Rubber-processing chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sates ware reported. Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Rubber-processing chemicals Separate Manufacturers' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 9-3)
Acyclic
Accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents:
Dithiocarbamic acid derivatives:
Dialkyldithiocarbamic acid derivative No VNC, (*).
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, nickel salt No USR, VNC.
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt No DUP, USR, VNC.
Dibutyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt No VNC.
Diethyldithiocarbamic acid, cadmium salt and
bis{diethylthiocarbamoyl)disutfide, mixture No VNC.
Diethykjithiocarbamic acid, tellurium salt No VNC.
DiethyWithracarbamic acid, zinc salt No VNC.
Oimethyldithiocarbamic ackJ, bismuth salt No VNC.
Dimethyldithiocarbamic ackJ, copper salt No VNC.
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, lead salt No VNC.
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, selenium salt No VNC.
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt No VNC.
All other dithkjcarbamic acid derivatives, acyclk; . . No (^.
Thiurams:
Bis(dibutylthiocarbamoyl) disulfide No VNC, {%
Xanthates and sulfides:
Di-n-butylxantho disulfide No USR.
Zinc isopropyl xanthate No VNC.
All other xanthates and sulfkjes, acyclk: No USR.
All other acyclic accelerators, activators, and
vulcanizing agents:
All other accelerators, activators, and vukranizing
agents, acyclic No DUP, (^).
Polymerization regulators:
n-Oodecyl mercaptans No PAS, PLC.
tert-Nonyl mercaptan No PAS. PLC.
n-Octyl mercaptan No PAS, PLC.
All other polymerization regulators, acyclic No PLC.
Shonstops:
Dimethykjithiocarbamcackj, potassium salt No USR.
DimethyWithiocarbamc ackJ, sodium salt No ALC, USR, VCC, VNC.
All other acyclk; rubber-processing chemcals:
Cobalt borate neodecanoate complexes No KCH.
Waxes and paraffinic products No DUP.
Zinc laurate (Activator, physical property
improver, and processing auxiliary) No USR.
All other rubber-processing chemicals, acydc No VNC.
' Chemicals for which separate statistics are reported in this section are indicated by 'yes.' Chemcals for whch
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published are indk:ated by 'no.'
^ The manufacturer dkj not consent to his identificatkin with the designated products.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questnnnaires of the U.S. Internatnnal Trade Commlssk>n.
9-5
Section 9
Table 9-3
Rubber-processing chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Code Name of company
ACY American Cyanamid Co.
ALC AIco Chemical Corp.
BFG B.F. Goodrich Co., B.F. Goodrich
Chemical Group
DUP E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co., Inc.
Chemicals and Pigments Dept.
Polymer Products Dept.
FER Ferro Corp., Bedford Chemical Div.
GE General Electric Co., Speciality
Chemical Group
GYR Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
HXL Hexcel Corp., Hexcel Chemical
Products
Code
Name of company
ICI ICI Americas, Inc., Specialty Chemicals
Div.
KCH Manchem, Inc.
KPI Kenrich Petrochemicals, Inc.
MON Monsanto Co.
NEV Neville Chemical Co.
OMC Olin Corp.
PAS Atochem North America, Inc.
PLC Phillips 66 Co.
UPM UOP, Inc.
USR Uniroyal Chemical Co., Inc.
VCC Vinings Chemical Co.
VNC Vanderbitt Chemical Corp.
Note. — Complete names, telephone numbers, and addresses of the atx>ve reporting companies are listed in app. A.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
9-6
Synlhelic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Section 10
Elastomers
Elastomers (syniheiic rubber) are high polymeric
materials with properties similar to those of natural
rubber. The term "elastomers" as used in this report
means substances, whether in bale, crumb, powder,
latex, or other crude form, which can be vulcanized or
similarly processed into a material that can be stretched
to at least twice their original length: and, after having
been so stretched and the stress removed, will return
with force to approximately their original length. U.S.
production and sales of elastomers in 1990 are shown
in table 10-1.
Total U.S. production' of synthetic rubber in 1990
amounted to 2,233 million kilograms, an increase of
6.8 percent from that produced in 1989. The
production of synthetic rubber increased irregularly
from 1,851 million kilograms in 1986 to 2,233 million
kilograms in 1990, or by 20.6 percent (see figure
10-1). Total sales of elastomers in 1990 amounted
1^55 million kilograms, an increase of ll.S percent
from that sold in 1989.
' Until now urethane type elastomers have been included in the
section VIII "Plastics and Resin Materials." The Commission
has now begun reporting statistics for urethane elastomers in
two sections, section VIII, plastics and resin materials, and
section X, elastomers (synthetic rubber). Henceforth those
polyureihane products classified as "thermoplastic" urethane
elastomers will be reported in SOC section X; all other urethane
elastomers will remain in SOC section Vm.
Styrene-buiadiene rubber (SBR-type rubber) in
1990 continued to be the elastomer produced in the
greatest quantity as it has been for more than 35 years.
U.S. production of SBR-iype rubber, including
vinylpyridine sub-type, amounted to 900 million
kilograms in 1990. Polybutadiene rubber, mainly
solution-polymerized type, was produced domestically
in 1990 in the next largest amouni-349 million
kilograms. Other principal types of synthetic
elastomers for which U.S. production data are reported
separately are ethylene-propylene rubber, production of
which was 232 million kilograms in 1990;
buiadiene-acrylonitrile (nitrile or NBR-type) rubber,
production of which was 58 million kilograms in 1990;
and thermoplastic elastomers (a family of products),
production of which was 237 million kilograms in
1990.
Sales of SBR-type rubber, including its
vinylpyridine sub-type, by U.S. producers in 1990
amounted to 604 million kilograms. In 1990, sales of
polybutadiene rubber amounted to 176 million
kilograms, and those of ethylene-propylene rubber to
204 million kilograms. Sales of nitrile or NBR-type
rubber amounted to 57 million kilograms, silicone type
elastomer sales amounted to 68 million kilograms, and
sales of thermoplastic elastomers amounted to 167
million kilograms in 1990.
Table 10-2 lists the products reported in this section
and indicates the manufacture(s) of each by code.
These codes are identified by company names in table
10-3.
Edward J. Taylor
202-205-3362
Figure 10-1
Elastomers:
U.S. production, 1986-90
Billions
of kilograms
5
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
10-1
Section 10
Table 10-1
Elastomers (synthetic rubber):' U.S. production and sales, 1990
Elastomers
ProductiorP^
Sales
Quantity^ Value
Average
Unit
value-'
1,000
kilograms
Grand total 2.233,076
Butadiene-acrylonitrile type (nitrile) (NBR-type) 57,889
Ethylene-propylene type (EP-type) 232,336
Polybutadiene type (BR-type) 349.199
Silicone (Q) type elastomers 94.698
Sty rene-butadiene type (SBR-type)* 900,175
Thermoplastic elastomers (such as styrene-block
copolymers, thermoplastic olefin elastomers,
thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers,
and co-polyesters) 256,787
All other elastomers* 341,992
1.000
kilograms
1,000
dollars
56,894
204,101
175,575
68.412
604,301
166,995
278,844
117,044
415,460
196,262
508,308
741 ,988
464,322
684,479
Per
kitogram
1,555,122 3,127,863 $2.01
2.06
2.04
1.12
7.43
1.23
2.78
2.45
' The term "elastomers" is defined as substances in bale, crumb, powder, latex, and other crude forms which can
be vulcanized or similarly processed into materials that can be stretched at 68° F. to at least twice their original length
and after having been stretched and the stress removed, will return with force to approximately their original length.
* Includes oil content of oil-extended elastomers.
^ Calculated from unrounded figures.
* About three-fourths of SBR elastomer production is the dry type of product. The data includes the
styrene-butadiene vinylpyridine type.
* Includes butyl, chlorinated natural rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, epichlorohydrin, fluoroelastomers,
polyacrylic ester type, polychloroprene (neoprene) type, polyisoprenes (including cyclorubber), polysulfide, and
miscellaneous elastomers.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
10-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 10-2
Elastomers for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Elastomers
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 10-3)
Cyclic elastomers:
Styrene-butadiene (S or SBR) type: Yes
Styrene-butadiene, dry type No
Styrene-butadiene, latex type No
Styrene-butadiene-vinyipyridine No
Styrene-butadiene type elastomers, other No
Thermoplastic elastomers (such as styrene-block ,
copolymers, thermoplastic olefin elastomers,
thermoplastic polyurethanes elastomers, and oo-
polyester) Yes
Acyclic elastomers:
Butadiene-acrylanitrile type (nitrile) (NBR-type) Yes
Butyl (isobutylene-isoprene) type No
Chlorinated rubber, natural and synthetic No
ChlorosuHonated polyethylene (CSM) type No
Ethylene-propylene (EP) type Yes
Fluorelastomers (CFM, FKM, FFKM) type No
Polyacrylic (ACM) type elastomers No
Polybutadiene acrylic acid acrylonitrile terpolymer
(PBAN) No
Polybutadiene (br) type: Yes
Polybutadiene, emulsion-polymerized No
Polybutadiene, solution-polymerized No
Polychloroprene (Neoprene) (CR) type No
Polyisoprene (IR) type No
Polysulfide (T) type elastomers No
Silicone (Q) type elastomers Yes
All other acyclic elastomers No
BFG, CPY FRS, GYR, SPO.
BAS. BFG. GNT, GRD, GYR, MMM.
FRS, GNT GYR.
ASY. LC.
BAS, BFG, DOW. ENJ. FRS, GEP, HCL.
MON, SHC, TNA.
BFG, CPY GYR. RCI. USR.
ENJ.
DOW.
DUP.
CPY DUP, ENJ, USR.
DUP, MMM.
ACY
ASY
GNT, GYR. RCI, SPO.
ASY FRS, GYR, PLC.
DUP LC.
GYR.
MRT
DCC. DUP, MRT. SPD, SWS.
' Chemicals for which separate statistics are reported in this section are indicated by yes.' Chemicals for which
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published are indicated by 'no.'
^ The manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated products.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
10-3
Section 10
Table 10-3
Elastomers (synthetic rubber): Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Code
Name ot company
Ck)de Name of company
HCL Hoechst Celanese Corp., Engineering
Plastics Div.
LC Lord Corp., Chemical Products Group
MMM Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing
Co.
MON Monsanto Co.
MRT Morton International, Inc., Morton
Chemical Div.
PLC Phillips 66 Co.
RCI Reichold Chemicals, Inc.
SHC Shell Chemical Co.
SPD General Electric Co., Silicone Products
Dept.
SPO Ameripol Synpol Co., Div. of Uniroyal
Goodrich Tire Co.
SWS Wacker Silicones Corp.
TNA Ethyl Corp
USR Uniroyal Chemical Co., Inc.
ACY American Cyanamid Co.
ASY American Synthetic Rubber Corp.
BAS BASF Corp.
BFG B. F Goodrich Co.
CPY Copolymer Rubber & Chemical Corp.
DCC Dow Corning Corp.
DOW Dow Chemical Co.
DUP E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co., Inc.,
Polymer Products Dept.
ENJ Exxon Chemical Americas
FRS Firestone Tire & Rubber Co., Firestone
Synthetic Rubber & Latex Co. Div
GEP General Electric Co., Plastic Div.
GNT Gencorp Polymers Products
GRD W. R. Grace & Co., Organic Chemicals
Div
Polymers & Chemical Div.
GYR Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
Note. — Complete names, telephone numbers, and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in app A.
Source: Compiled from data recieved in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
10-4
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Section 11
Plasticizers
Plaslicizers are organic chemicals that are added to
syniheiic plastics and resin materials to (1) improve
workability during fabrication, (2) extend or modify
the natural properties of these materials, or (3) develop
new improved properties not present in the original
material. Table 11-1 presents statistics on U.S.
production and sales of plaslicizers in as great detail as
is possible without revealing the operations of
individual producers.
U.S. production of plasticizers totaled 891 million
kilograms in 1990, a decrease of 8.7 percent from the
976 million kilograms reported for 1989. The trend of
production of these products is shown in the graph in
Tigure 11-1. Sales of plasticizers totaled 827 million
kilograms, valued at S967 million, in 1990 compared
with 837 million kilograms, valued at $1,046 million,
in 1989.
Production of cyclic plaslicizers in 1990, which
consisted chiefly of the esters of phthalic anhydride,
phosphoric acid, and trimellitic acid, amounted to 640
miUion kilograms, an decrease of 12.9 percent from
the 735 million kilograms reported for 1989. Sales of
cychc plasticizers in 1990 totaled 644 million
kilograms, valued at S665 million, compared with 634
million kilograms, valued at S704 million, in 1989.
The most important cyclic plaslicizers were the dioctyl
phthalates, with production of 141 million pounds, in
1990.
Production of acyclic plasticizers in 1990 totaled
251 million kilograms, an increase of 3.7 percent from
the 242 million kilograms reported for 1989. Sales of
acyclic plasticizers totaled 182 million kilograms,
valued at S301 million, in 1990, compared with 202
million kilograms, valued at S342 million, in 1989.
Adipic acid esters were the most important acyclic
plasticizers in 1990 with production of 87 million
kilograms.
Table 11-2 lists the products reported in this section
and indicates the manufacturer(s) of each by code.
These codes are identified by company name in table
11-3.
Jesse Lawrence Johnson
202-205-3351
Figure 11-1
Plasticizers: U.S. production, 1986-90
Millions
of kilograms
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
ll-I
Section U
Table 11-1
Plasticlzers: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Plastidzers
Sales
Average
Unit
value'
Production '
Quantity
Value
1.000
kilograms
1.000
kilograms
1.000
dollars
Per
kitogram
890.718
826.527
966.517
$1.17
754,231
136,487
716.678
109.849
795,127
171,390
1.11
1.56
640,099
644.104
665,385
1.03
573.892
572.137
544.485
.95
7,917
93,575
7.714
93.911
7,936
78,011
1.03
.83
5.679
140.649
326.072
5.194
149.805
315.513
5,830
119.159
333.549
1.12
.80
1.06
22.942
43.265
28,631
43,336
44,524
76,376
1.56
1.76
250.619
182,423
301,132
1.65
87.020
46,683
79,371
1.70
24.228
1.494
61.298
24,587
732
21,364
30,498
1.211
47.662
1.24
1.65
2.23
52.904
28,820
59,484
2.06
47.456
46.518
54.132
1.16
805
775
1,149
1.48
3.139
2.902
14,995
5.17
259
2.880
268
2.634
1.008
13.987
3.76
5.31
5.093
4.850
8.632
1.78
3.444
1.649
3,406
1,444
4,338
4,294
1.27
2.97
Grand total
Benzenoid'
Nonbenzenoid
Cyclic
Total
Phthalic anhydride esters, total
Dibutyl phthalates (including
diisobutyl phthalates)
Diisononyl phthalate
Dimethyl phthalate (including
dimethyl isophthalate)
Dioctyl phthalates*
All other phthalic anhydride esters
Trimellitic acid esters
All other cyclic plasticizers*
Acyclic
Total
Adipic acid esters, total
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Diisodecyl adipate
All other adipic acid esters
Complex linear polyesters and
polymeric plasticizers
Epoxidized esters
Butyl oleate
Sebacic acid esters, total
Dibutyl sebacate
Sebacic acid esters, all other
Stearic acid esters, total
Isobutyl stearate
All other stearic acid esters
All other acyclic plasticizers* 54.202
See footnotes at end of table.
51,875
83,369
1.61
11-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 11-1 — Continued
Plasticlzers: U.S. production and sales, 1990
' Includes data tor compounds used principally (but not exclusively) as primary plasticizers. Does not include
clearly defined extenders or secondary plasticizers.
^ Calculated from unrounded figures.
^ Includes benzenoid products as defined in part 1 , schedule 4, of the Tariff Schedules of the United States
Annotated.
* The difference between the production reported here and that shown on the Proliminary Report on U.S.
Production of Selected Organic Chemicals (including Synthetic Plastics and Resin Materials), 1989, results from a
combination of incorrect reporting by some companies, end-of-year inventory adjustments, and rounding.
* Includes data for cresyl diphenyi phosphate, dibutyl phenyl phosphate, diphenyl octyl phosphate, tricresyl
phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, and other cyclic phosphoric acid esters, glycol dibenzoates, toluenesulfonamides,
tetrahydrofurfuryl oleate, and other cyclic plasticizers.
^ Includes data for azelaic acid esters, citric and acetylcitric acid esters, myristic acid esters, pelargonic acid
esters, ricinoleic and acetylricinoleic acid esters, glyceryl and glycol esters, and other acyclic plasticizers.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
11-3
Section 11
Table 11-2
Plastlcizers for which U.S. production and/or sales werereported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Plasticizers
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 11-3)
Cyclic plastlcizers:
N-n-butyl benzenesutfonamide No
Diethylene glycol dibenzoate No
Dipropanediol dibenzoate (Dipropylene glycol
dibenzoate) No
N-Ethyl-p-toluenesutfonamide No
Phosphoric acid esters:
Isodecyl diphenyl phosphate No
Tricresyl phosphate No
Triphenyl phosphate No
All other phosphoric acid esters No
Phthalic anhydride esters: Yes
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)terephthlate No
Butyl benzyl phthalate No
Butyl octyl phthalates No
Di(2-butoxyethyl) phthalate No
Dibutyl phthalate (including diisobutyl phthalate) .... Yes
Dicyclohexyl phthalate No
Diethyl isophthalate No
Diethyl phthalate No
Di-(n-heptyl-n-nonyl) phthalate No
Di-(n-heptyl-n-nonyl) undecyl phthalate No
Diisodecyl phthalate No
Diisononyl phthalate Yes
Dimethyl isophthalate No
Dimethyl phthalate No
Dinonyl phthalate No
Dinonyl undecyl phthalate No
Di-tridecyl phthalate No
Diundecyl phthalate No
Hexyl n-decyl phthalate No
n-Octyl n-decyl phthalate No
Dioctyl phthalates: Yes
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate No
Diiso-octyl phthalate No
Di-n-octyl phthalate No
All other dioctyl phthalates No
Glycol phthalate esters:
Butyl phthalyl butyl glycolate No
All other glycol phthalate esters No
All other phthalic anhydride esters Yes
Polyethylene glycol dibenzoate No
Tetrahydrofurfuryl oleate No
Toluenesulfonamide o-, p-mixtures No
Trimellitic acid esters: Yes
Tri(2-ethylhexyl) trimellitate No
Tri-n-hexyltrimellitate No
Triisodecyl trimellitate No
Triisononyl trimellitate No
Triiso-octyl trimellitate No
Trimethyl trimellitate No
Tri-n-octyl n-decyl trimellitate No
Trioctyl trimellitate No
All other trimellitic acid esters No
Cyclic plasticizers, all other Yes
UTC.
KLM, VEL
KLM. VEL.
UTC.
MON.
FMC.
FMC, MON.
FMC. MON, SCP, SM.
EKT.
DKA, MON.
ART
HAL.
ART BAS, EKT. NOD. UTC, WTH.
UTC. (2).
(^.
CMB. EKT, MRF
BAS. SC.
BAS. ENJ. SC.
ART BAS. ENJ. HCC, MON, NOD, TEK.
ART BAS, ENJ, TEK.
UTC. (').
EKT, MRR UTC.
ENJ. MRF, SC. TEK.
TEK.
ART. ENJ. HCC. NOD. SM. TEK.
ART BAS. SC. TEK.
VST
ART VST
ART BAS. EKT. ENJ. TEK.
ENJ, HAL, HCC, NOD, TEK.
EK.
BAS. HCC. WTH.
(^.
HAL.
BAS. MON. NOD, SC. TEK. TNA. WTC.
VEL.
WTC.
UTC.
BAS. ENJ. TEK.
ENJ. WM.
ART TEK.
ENJ, HAL, NOD, TEK.
FER.
HAL.
ART EKT, HAL.
AQU, ART BAS. TEK, {'), (*).
BOE, NEV NOD, TNA, UTC.
See footnotes at end of table.
IM
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 11-2— Continued
Plasticizers for which U.S. production and/or sales werareported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Plasticizers
Separata
statistics '
Manufacturers' identHication codes
(accordir)g to list in table 1 1-3)
Acyclic plasticizers:
Adipic acid esters: Yes
Butylene glycol adipate No
Di(2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl) adipate No
Dibutoxyethyl adipate No
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate Yes
Di-n-hexyl adipate No
Diisobutyl adipate No
Diisodecyl adipate Yes
Diisononyl adipate No
Diiso-octyl adipate No
Diisopropyl adipate No
Dimethyl adipate No
Di-n-octyl adipate No
Di-tridecyl adipate No
Ethylene glycol adipate No
Neopentyl glycol adipate No
All others adipic acid esters Yes
Azelaic acid esters:
Di(2-ethylhexyl) azelate No
All other azelaic acid esters No
Citric and acetylcitric acid esters:
Tributyl acetylcitrate No
Tributyl citrate No
Triethyl acetylcitrate No
Triethyl citrate No
All other citric and acetylcitric acid esters No
Complex linear polyesters and polymeric plasticizers: . . Yes
Adipic acid type complex linear polyesters and
polymeric plasticizers No
All other complex linear polyesters and polymeric
plasticizers No
Epoxidized esters: Yes
Epoxidized linseed oils No
Epoxidized pentaerythritol tetraphthalate No
Epoxidized soya oils No
2-Ethylhexyl epoxytallates No
All other epoxidized esters No
Glyceryl tripropionate No
Glutaric acid esters:
Neopentyl glycol glutarate No
All other glutaric acid esters No
Laurie acid esters:
All other lauric acid esters No
Myristic acid esters:
Isopropyl myristate No
All other myristic acid esters No
Octandic aciud esters:
2-Butoxyethyl oleate No
Oleic acid esters:
Butyl oleate Yes
Decyl oleate No
2-Ethylhexyl oleate No
Glyceryl trioleate (Triolein) No
Isobutyl oleate No
HAL.
HAL, MON.
EKT. HAL.
ART. BAS, CAS. EKT, ENJ. HAL. MON.
NOD, TEK. WTH.
EKT. H^N.
HAL. WM. WTC. (2).
HAL, HCC, NOD, QCP.
ART, TEK.
HAL. HCC. SM.
VND. WTH.
MRF. C).
WTH.
NOD. WM.
HAL.
HAL.
CMB, HAL. PCI. SCP, SM. WTC.
HAL. SCP. TEK.
SCP
UTC.
MRF.
0.
0-
CCL. MRF, (*). (*).
CMB. HAL. SCP TEK. WTC. WTH.
EKX. HPC. SBC. SCP, SM. TEK, VND,
WTC.
UCC. WTC.
UCC.
FER. FMB. TEK. UCC. WTC.
UCC. WTC.
UCC.
EKT.
HAL.
HAL.
HAL.
WM.WTH.
WTH.
HAL.
CHL. HAL. SCP WTC. WTH.
SBC. VND.
HAL.
SCP WTC.
SBC.
See footnotes at end of table.
11-5
Section 11
Table 11-2 — Continued
Plasticizers for which U.S. production and/or sales worereportad, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Plasticizers Separate Manufacturers' identification codas
statistics ' (according to list in table 1 1 -3)
Acyclic plasticizers:
Oleic acid esters:
Iso-oclyl oleate No HAL.
Methyl oleate No SCP. WTC.
Oleyl oleate No CAS. SBC.
Propyl oleates:
n-Propyl oleate No SCP.
All other oleic acid esters No HAL. SCP.
Palmitic acid esters:
n-Butyl palmitate No EKT.
2-Ethylhexyl palmitate No VND. WM. WTH.
Isobutyl palmitate No WTH.
Isopropyl palmitate No CAS. WM. WTH.
Pelargonic acid esters:
Glycol pelargonate No SCP.
Isodecyl pelargonate No SCP.
All other pelargonic acid esters No CAS. SBC. SM. WM.
Phosphoric acid esters:
Tri(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate No FMC. MON. RDA.
Triethyl phosphate No EKT.
Trioctyl phosphate No FMC. RDA.
All other phosphoric acid esters No FMC.
Ricinoleic and acetylricinoleic acid esters:
n-Butyl acetylricinoleate No CAS.
Butyl ricinoleate No CAS.
Glyceryl monoricinoleate No CAS. SM.
Glyceryl tri(acetylricinoleate) No CAS.
Methyl ricinoleate No CAS, SCP.
Propylene glycol monoricinoleate No CAS.
All other ricinoleic and acetylricinoleic acid esters ... No CAS.
Sebacic acid esters: Yes
Dibutyl sebacate Yes HAL. WM. (*). (^).
Di(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate No HAL. TEK. {^).
Diisopropyl sebacate No SBC, (^.
Dimethyl sebacate No (^. (^•
Propylene glycol sebacate No HAL.
All other sebacic acid esters Yes
Stearic acid esters: Yes
n-Butyl stearate No CHL. SCP. WM. WTC. WTH.
Diethylene glycol succinate No CMB.
2-Ethylhexyl stearate No CAS. HCL. WM.
Glyceryl triacetyl stearate No CAS.
Isobutyl stearate Yes SCP. WM. WTC. WTH.
Isopropyl stearate No CAS.
Myristyl stearate No VND.
Tridecyl stearate No WM.
All other stearic acid esters Yes SBC. VND. WM. WTC.
Sucrose acetate isobutyrate No EKT.
Tetraethylene glycol di(2-ethylhexanoate) No HAL. UCC. WM.
Triethylene glycol di(caprylate-caprate) No HAL. WM.
Triethylene glycol di{2-ethylbutyrate) No HAL.
Triethylene glycol di(2-ethylhexanoate) No EKT, HAL.
2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanedioldiisobutyrate No EKX.
All other acyclic plasticizers No AR2. HCL. VND. WM.
' Chemicals for which separate statistics are reported in this section are indicated by 'y*s.' Chemicals for which
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published are indicated by 'no.'
^ The manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated products.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
11-6
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
TabI* 11-3
Plasticizcrs: DIrsctory of manufacturers, alphatMtlcal by coda, 1990
Code
Name of company
Code
Name ot company
AQU Aqualon Co.
ART Aristech Chemical Corp., Chemical Div.
ARZ Arizona Chemical Co.
BAS BASF Corp.
BOE Boehme Filatex. Inc.
CAS CasChem. Inc.
CCL Catawba-Charlab. Inc.
CHL Chemol Co.
CMB Cambridge Industries Co.
DKA Mobay Synthetics Corporation
EK Eastman Kodak Co.:
EKT Tennessee Eastman Co. Oiv.
EKX Texas Eastman Co. Div.
ENJ Exxon Chemical Americas
PER Ferro Corp.:
Bedford Chemical Div.
Grant Chemical Div.
FMB FMC Corp.. Chemical Products Group
FMC FMC Corp.. Nitro Div.
HAL C. P. Hall Co.
HCC Hatco Chemical Corp.
HCL Hoechst Celanese Corp., Sou-Tex
Works
HPC Hercules. Inc.
KLM Kalama Chemcal, Inc.
MON Monsanto Co.
MRF Mortlex Chemical Co.. Inc.
NEV Neville Chemcal Co.
NOD Huls America. Inc.
PCI Piedmont Chemcal Industries. Inc.
RDA Rhone-Poulenc. Inc
SBC Scher Chemicals. Inc.
SC Sterling Chemical, Inc.
SCP Henkel Corp.
SM Mobil Oil Corp. Chemcal Products Div.
TEK Teknor Apex Co.
TNA Ethyl Corp.
UCC Union Caibide Corp., Industrial
Chemcals Div.
UTC Unitex Chemical Corp.
VEL Velsiool Chemical Corp.
VND Van Dyk, Div. of Mallinckrodt, Inc.
VST Vista Chemical Co.
WM Inolex Chemcal Co.
WTC Witco Chemical Corp.
WTH Union Camp Corp., Chemcal Division
Note.— Complete names, telephone number, and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in app. A.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
11-7
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Section 12
Surface-Active Agents
The surface-active agents included in this report
are organic chemicals that reduce the surface tension of
water or other solvents and are used chiefly as
detergents, dispersing agents, emulsifiers, foaming
agents, or wetting agents in either aqueous or
nonaqueous systems. Waxes and products used chiefly
as plasticizers are excluded. Surface-active agents are
produced from natural fats and oils, from
silvichemicals such as lignin, rosin, and tall oil, and
from chemical intermediates derived from coal tar and
petroleum. A major part of the output of the bulk
chemicals shown in this report is consumed in the form
of packaged soaps and detergents for household and
industrial use. The remainder is used in the processing
of textiles and leather, in ore flotation and oil-drilling
operations, and in die manufacture of agricultural
sprays, cosmetics, elastomers, foods, lubricants, paint,
pharmaceuticals, and many other products.
The statistics for production and sales of
surface-active agents (table 12-1) are grouped by ionic
class and by chemical class and subclass. All
quantities are reported in terms of 100-percent organic
surface-active ingredients and thus exclude all
inorganic salts, water, and other diluents. Sales
statistics reflect sales of bulk surface-active agents
only: sales of fomulated products are excluded. Data
for the production of surface-active agents during
1986-90 are shown in figure 12-1.
Total U.S. production of surface-active agents in
1990 amounted to 3,795 milUon kilograms, or 23
percent more than the 3,085 million kilograms reponed
for 1989. Sales of bulk surface-active agents in 1990
amounted to 1.930 million kilograms, valued at $2,193
million, compared with sales in 1989 of 1,724 million
kilograms, valued at $2,086 million. In terms of
quantity, sales in 1990 were 12 percent more than in
1989.
Production of anionic surface-active agents in 1990
amounted to 2,586 million kilograms, or 68 percent of
the total surfactant output reponed for 1990. Sales of
anionics in 1990 amounted to 982 million kilograms,
valued at S704 million.
Production of cationic surface-active agents in
1990 amounted to 343 million kilograms, 17 percent
more than the 293 million kilograms reported in 1989.
Production of nonionic surface-active agents amounted
to 845 million kilograms in 1990, 14 percent more than
the 743 million kilograms reported in 1989. Sales of
cationic surface-active agents in 1990 increased by 13
percent in terms of quantity, and by 6 percent in terms
of value when compared with sales as reported in 1989.
Sales of nonionics in 1990 increased by 12 percent in
terms of quantity, but decreased by less than 1 percent
in terms of value when compared with sales as reported
in 1989.
The difference between production and sales
reflects inventory changes and captive consumption of
surface-active agents by synthetic rubber producers,
and by manufacturers of cosmetics, packaged
detergents, bar soaps, and other formulated consumer
products. In some instances the difference may also
reflect quantities of surface-active agents used as
chemical intermediates, e.g., nonionic alcohol and
alkylphenol ethoxylates. which may be converted to
anionic surface-active agents by phosphation or
sulfation.
Table 12-2 lists the products reported in this section
and indicates the manufacturer(s) of each by code.
These codes are identified by company name in table
12-3.
Eric Land
202-205-3349
12-1
Section 12
Figure 12-1
Surface-active agents: U.S. production, 1986-90
Billions
of kilograms
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
12-2
Table 12-1
Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Surface-active agents
Production'
Sales'
Quantity
Value
Average
Unit
value^
481,169
1 .449.091
12,262
1,885
10.377
982.220
Per
kilogram
2.192,848 $1.14
1.000
dollars
586,917 1.22
1,605,931 1.11
30,104
5.053
25,051
703.913
2.46
2.68
{*)
2.41
.72
1.02
1.13
1.000 1.000
kilograms kitograms
Grand total 3,794,654 1,930,260
Benzenoid* 710,700
Nonbenzenoid 3,083,954
Amphoteric
Total 20.621
(Carboxymethyl)[3-(coconut oil
amido)propyl] dimethylammonium
hydroxide, inner salt 1.981
(Mixed alky!) sulfobetaine 249
All other amphoteric surface active agents 18,391
Anionic
Total 2.585.985
Carboxylic acids (and salts thereof), total 1 .143,058 103.730 105.495
Amine salts of fatty, rosin, and tall oil adds 5.737 4.887 5,544
Cartwxylic acids having amide, ester, or
ether linltages 6,513
Coconut oil acids, potassium salt
Coconut oil acids, sodium salt 274,773
Oleic acid, sodium salt 46
Rosin acids, potassium salt 36,568
Stearic add. sodium salt
Tall oil acids, potassium salt 6,101
Tallow acids, sodium salt 459,827
All other carboxylic acids (and salts thereof) 353,493
Phosphoric and polyphosphoric add esters
(and salts thereof), total 32.688 27.325 50.106 1 .83
Alcohols and phenols, alkoxylated and
phosphated, total 25.644
Decyl akx}hol, ethoxylated and phosphated 134
Dinonylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated 630
2-Ethylhexanol, ethoxylated and phosphated 928
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and
phosphated 1 ,372
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated 3,968
9-Octadecenyl alcohaol, ethoxylated and
phosphated 1,323
Phenol, ethoxylated and phosphated 1,312
All other alcohols and phenols, alkoxylated and
phosphated 15,957 14,255 17,594 1.23
6,247
14.375
2.30
225
3.637
16.13
4,475
4,552
1.02
45
81
1.82
38,172
19.450
.51
25
46
1.84
885
1065
1.20
13,033
7.560
.58
35,736
49.185
1.38
22.493
236
417
7S7
36.635
595
839
795
1.63
2.52
2.01
1.01
1,711
3.300
4.128
7,667
2.41
2.32
617
1.170
2,238
2,779
3.62
2.38
See footnotes at end of table.
12-3
Section 12
Table 12-1 — Continued
Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Surface-active agents
Production'
Sales^
Quantity
Value
Average
Unit
value^
1.000
kilograms
Anionic — Continued
Phosphoric and polyphosphoric acid esters
(and salts thereof) — Continued
Decyl and octyl phosphate 754
2-Ethylhexyl phosphate 386
Mixed alky! phosphate 1 ,181
All other phosphoric and polyphosphoric
acid esters (and salts thereof) 4.723
Sulfonic acids (and salts thereof), total 931 .522
Alkylbenzenesulfonates. total 300.161
Dodecylbenzenesutfonicacid 150.901
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt 67
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, calcium salt 3.202
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, isopropylamine
salt 2.230
Dodecyltienzenesulfonic acid, potassium salt 21
Docecyibenzenesuitonic acid, sodium salt 101 ,881
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, triethanolamine
salt 3,721
All other alkylbenzenesulfonates 38,138
Benzene-, cumene-, toluene-, and
xylenesutfonates. total 71.634
Xylenesulfonic acid, sodium salt 33.406
All other benzene-, cumene-. toluene-, and
xylenes sulfonates 38,228
Ligninsulfonates and naphthalenesulfonates,
total 468,425
Ligninsulfonic acid, ammonium salt 2.276
Ligninsulfonic acid, calcium salt 255.694
Ligninsulfonic acid, sodium salt 125,153
Diisopropylnaphthalenesulfonic, sodium salt 1,119
All other ligninsulfonates and naphthalene-
sulfonates 84.183
Mixed linear olefin sulfonate 13.855
Sulfosuccinamic acid derivatives 1 .579
Sulfonic acids having ester or ether linkages.
total ' 69,489
Sulfosuccinic acid esters, total 11,566
Sulfosucpinic acid. bis(2-ethylhexyl)ester,
sodium salt 7.720
All other sulfosuccinic acid esters 3.846
All other sulfonic acids having ester or ether
linkages 57.923
All other sulfonic acids (and salts thereof) 6,379
1.000
kilograms
1.000
dollars
Per
kikygram
754
298
929
1,378
564
3.163
$1.83
1.89
3.40
2.851
8,366
2.93
696.400
348.810
.50
141.335
102.305
143.345
80,284
1.01
.78
1.837
4.485
2.44
1.733
3.802
2.19
28,769
44.118
1.53
2,721
3,970
4.890
5,766
1.80
1.45
58.809
29.203
44,014
21.834
.75
.75
29,606
22.180
.75
465,728
2,257
255,871
122.668
1,479
93.393
599
28.319
16.100
2.835
.20
.27
.11
.13
1.92
83.453
13.494
2.112
45.540
22.025
2.626
.55
1.63
1.24
10.953
8,583
33,900
23,962
3.09
2.79
5,839
2,744
17.514
6,448
3.00
2.35
2,370
3.969
9,938
9,507
4.19
2.40
See footnotes at end of table.
12-4
Table 12-1 — Continued
Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Surface-active agents
Production '
Sales^
Quantity
Value
Average
Unit
value^
1.000
kilograms
Anionic — Continued
SuKuric acid esters (and salts thereof), total* 478,717
Adds, amides, and esters, sulfated, total 4,609
Butyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt 344
All other acids, amides, and esters, sulfated 4,265
Alcohols, sulfated, total 169,166
Dodecyl sulfate, ammonium salt 17,132
Dodecyl sulfate, sodium salt 13,665
Dodecyl sulfate, triethanolamine salt 4,081
2-Ethylhexyl sulfate sodium salt 812
All other alcohols, sulfated 133,476
Ethers, sulfated, (included all other anionic
surface-active agents) 291,736
Natural fats and oils, sulfated, total 13,206
Castor oil, sulfated, sodium salt 2,429
Tall oil, sulfated, sodium salt 465
Tallow, sulfated, sodium salt 299
All other natural fats and oils, sulfated 10.013
Cation Ic
Total 343,469
Amine oxides and oxygen-containing amines (except
those having amide linkages), total 85,723
Acyclic, total 80.405
N.N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)octadecylamine.
ethoxylated 683
N.N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)(tallow alkyl)amine,
ethoxylated
(Coconut oil alkyl)amine, ethoxylated 1 .595
(l-lydrogenated tallow alkyl)amine, ethoxylated .... 546
(Mxed alkyl)amine. ethoxylated 687
(9-Octadecenyl)amine, ethoxylated • 1,364
Octadecylamine, ethoxylated 707
(Soybean oil alkyl)amine, ethoxylated 501
(Tallow alkyljamine, ethoxylated 3,784
N-(Tallow alkyl) trimethylene diamine,
ethoxylated 1 .274
All other acyclic amine oxides and oxygen
containing amines (except those having
amide linkages) 69,264
Cyclic (including imidazoline and oxazoline
derivatives), total 5,318
1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-nonyl-2-imida20line 479
1 -(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-nor(tall oil alkyl)-2-
imidazoline 728
All other cyclic amine oxkJes and oxygen
containing amines (except those having
amide linkages) 4,111
1.000
l<ilograms
154.765
1.000
dollars
Per
kilogram
4.039
343
3.696
44.653
7.506
12,432
2,104
815
21,796
94,575
11,498
2,095
425
210
8,768
191,503
772
13,899
2,849
471
303
2,075
199,502 $1.29
7,388
483
6,905
75,873
15,969
33.977
5.334
2.331
18.262
104.503
11.738
3,546
501
191
7,500
8,312
1,529
1,555
1.83
1.41
1.87
1.70
2.13
2.73
2.54
2.84
.84
1.10
1.02
1.69
1.18
.91
.86
396,663 2.07
>7,214
57.365
2.11
>4,365
49.053
2.01
1,546
3.016
1.95
1,329
2,033
1.53
511
615
1.20
480
1,672
3.48
1,541
2,440
1.58
558
1,509
2.70
237
554
2.33
3.492
4,643
1.33
1,054 1.37
31.517 2.27
2.92
3.25
5.13
5.228 2.52
See footnotes at end of table.
12-5
Section 12
Table 12-1— Continued
Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Surface-active agents
Production '
Sales'
Quantity
Value
Average
Unit
value'
1,000
kilograms
Cationic — Continued
Amines and amine oxides having amide linkages 24,914
Amines, not containing oxygen (and salts
thereof), total 112.672
Amines salts 4,471
Amine salts, diamines and polyamines 13,954
Monoamines, total 94,247
(Coconut oil alkyl)amine (*)
N.N-Dimethylhexadecylamine 2.792
N.N-Dimethyloctadecylamine 3.245
(Hydrogenated tallow alkyl)amine 3,907
9-Octadecenylamine 3.288
Octadecylamine 1 ,256
(Tallow alkyl)amine (')
All other monoamines 79,759
Quaternary ammonium salts, containing
oxygen, total 24,999
Quaternary ammonium salts, not containing
oxygen, total 88,658
Acyclk:. total 67.161
Bis(coconut oil alkyt)dimethylammoniuffl chloride 1,541
Bis(hydrogenated tallow alkyl)dimethylaminonium
chksride 38.317
N-(coconut oil alkyl) aminobutyric acid, sodium salt 294
Hexadecyltrimethylammonium chtoride 638
Trimethyl(tallow alkyl)ammonium chloride 1 .368
All other acyclic quaternary ammonium salts, not
containing oxygen 25.003
Benzenoid, total* 21 ,497
Benzyl(coconut oil alkyl)dimethylammonium
chloride 838
Benzyldimethyl(mixed alkyl)ammonium chloride 9.033
Benzyldimethyl octadecyl ammonium chloride . 566
Benzyl(hydrogenated talksw alkyl)
dimethylammonium chloride 1.665
Benzyltrimethyl ammonium chlorida 1,553
All other benzenoid quaternary ammonium
salts, not containing oxygen 7.842
All other cationic surface-active agents 6,503
1.000
kilograms
19.346
51.837
1.000
dollars
Per
kilogram
16.905
74.166
29.832 $1.54
82.353 1.59
4.299
4.548
1.06
10.000
16.331
1.63
37.538
61,474
1.64
497
1,306
2.63
935
1,655
1.77
2.382
6,390
2.68
1.599
2,287
1.43
2.093
4,030
1.93
733
1,846
2.52
5,809
8,735
1.50
23,490
35,225
1.50
39,662 2.35
165,791 2.24
61,782
1,487
129,803
3,798
2.10
2.55
35.552
265
593
1.308
64,580
1.024
2.820
3.757
1.82
3.86
4.76
2.87
22.577
12.384
53,824
35,988
2.38
2.91
812
4.489
398
1,753
15.083
1.508
2.16
3.36
3.79
879
1.250
1.898
2.558
2.16
2.05
4.556
2,035
13.188
21,660
2.89
10.64
See footnotes at end of table.
12-6
Table 12-1— Continued
Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Surface-active agents
Sales^
Average
Unit
Production '
Ouar)tity
Value
value^
1.000
1,000
1.000
Per
kilograms
kilograms
dollars
kik>gram
844.579
744.275
1.062,168
$1.43
42.304
49,103
78.495
1.60
7.729
7.075
13,735
1.94
1.304
1.181
2.080
1.76
14
(*)
(*)
(*)
103
100
427
4.26
497
(*)
(')
(*)
5.811
5.794
11.228
1.94
34.575
42.028
64.760
1.54
7.943
6.700
11.969
1.79
647
630
1.580
2.51
799
792
1,865
2.36
39
43
126
2.91
96
85
124
1.45
Nonlonic
Total
Cartxjxyiic acid amides, total
Diethanoiamine condensates, amine/acid
ratio - 2/1 , total
Coconut oil acids
Laurie and myristic acids
Oleic acid
Tall oil acids
All other diethanoiamine condensates, amine/acid
ratio - 2/1
Diethanoiamine condensates (other amine/acid
ratios), and other carboxylic acid amides, total .
Coconut oil acids, amine/acid ratio • 1/1 .....
Laurie acid, amine/acid ratio « 1/1
Laurie and myristic acids, amine/acid ratio ■ 1/1
Oleic acid, amine/acid ratio « 1/1
Stearic acid, amine/acid ratio - 1/1
All other diethanoiamine condensates
(other amine/acid ratios), and other
cartxjxylic acid amides 25.051
Cartxjxylic acid esters, total 166.424
Anhydrosorbitol esters, total 18.986
Anhydrosorbitol monolaurate 3.744
Anhydrosorbitol mono-oleate 4.442
Anhydrosorbitol monostearale 8,782
All other anhydrosorbitol esters 2.018
Diethylene glycol esters, total 2,857
Diethylene glycol monolaurate 1 05
All other diethylene glycol esters 2.752
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol esters, total 14,292
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol monolaurate 3.315
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol mono-oleate 3.852
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol monostearale 5.117
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol tristearate 273
All other ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol esters 1 .735
Ethylene glycol distearate 1 .483
Ethylene glycol monostearate 2,021
Glycerol esters, total 47,883
Glycerol dilaurale 233
Glycerol mono-oleate , 4.602
Glycerol monostearate 3.828
All other glycerol esters 39.020
Natural fats and oils, ethoxylated. total 26.300
Castor oil, ethoxylated 10,552
Hydrogenated castor oil, ethoxylated 1 ,895
Lanolin, ethoxylated 215
All other natural (ats and oils, ethoxylated 13,638
33.778
129.375
14.303
2,399
2.493
7.919
1.492
1.653
105
1,548
13,117
2.991
3,554
4,772
291
1,509
1.434
1.907
37,518
176
4,926
3.869
28.547
18.239
9,025
1,671
201
7.342
49,096 1.45
238.044
1.84
24.106
1.69
4.594
1.92
4.676
1.88
12.170
1.54
2.666
1.79
3.701
2.24
172
1.64
3,529
2.28
29.875
2.28
7.332
2.45
7,486
2.18
10,803
2.26
659
2.26
3.595
2.38
2,475
1.73
3.554
1.86
71.108
1.90
489
2.79
8.466
1.72
7,252
1.87
54.901
1.92
28.530
1.56
12,366
1.37
2,233
1.34
529
2.64
13,402
1.83
See footnotes at end of table.
12-7
Section 12
Table 12-1— Continued
Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Surface-active agents
Production '
Sales^
Quantity
Value
Average
Unit
value^
1,000
kilograms
Nonlonlc — Continued
Cartjoxyiic acid esters — Continued
Poiyethyiene glycoi esters, totai 27,483
Poiyethyiene giycoi diester of tall oii acids 3,003
Polyethylene glycol dilaurate 724
Polyethylene glycol dioleate 1 ,729
Polyethylene glycol distearate 920
Polyethylene glycol monolaurate 3.456
Polyethylene glycol mono-oleate 1 ,865
Polyethylene glycol monopalmitate 792
Polyethylene glycol monostearate 3,158
Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of tall oil acids .... 865
All other polyethylene glycol esters 10,971
Polyglycerol mono-oleate 315
Polyglycerol monostearate
1 ,2-Propanediol monostearate 775
All other cart)oxylic acid esters 24,029
Ethers, total 627,651
Benzenoid ethers, total* 242,848
Dinonylphenol, ethoxylated 2,104
Dodecylphenol, ethoxylated 2,602
Iso-octylphenol, ethoxylated 25,047
(Mixed alkyl)phenol-formaldehyde, alkoxylated .... 8,562
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated 181,204
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and propoxylated 1,667
Nonylphenol-formaldehyde, alkoxylated 3,561
Phenol, ethoxylated 1 .494
All other benzenoid ethers 16.607
Nonbenzenoid ethers, total 339.396
Chemk:aliy-defined linear alcohols, ethoxylated.
total 12.462
Decyl alcohol, ethoxylated 4.333
Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated 1 ,767
Hexadecyl alcohol, ethoxylated 761
9-Octadecenyl alcohol, ethoxylated 1.952
Oleyl alcohol, ethoxylated 1.963
All other chemically-defined linear alcohols,
ethoxylated 1 .686
Mixed linear alcohols, alkoxylated, total 326,934
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated 301,987
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and
propoxylated 10,690
All other mixed linear alcohols, alkoxylated 14,257
1.000
kilograms
21.503
832
643
610
821
3,504
1,752
(')
2,928
873
9,540
265
26
199
19,211
562.299
203,483
1,508
2,307
17,215
7,706
163,671
1,142
{')
619
9,315
319,891
10,196
{')
1.245
715
1.212
1.905
5.119
309,695
289,765
10,570
9.360
1.000
dollars
34.975
844
946
1.153
2.726
5.309
2.312
(')
5,353
1,652
14,680
829
102
812
37,977
288,389
3,251
4,664
41,599
13,455
191.929
2.906
{')
1.610
28.975
368.302
24.242
{')
2,986
1,945
2,311
5,308
11,692
344,060
312,728
17,329
14,003
Per
kilogram
$1.63
1.01
1.47
1.89
3.32
1.51
1.32
(*)
1.83
1.89
1.54
3.12
3.82
4.09
1.98
733.542 1 .30
1.42
2.16
2.02
2.42
1.75
1.17
2.54
(')
2.60
3.11
1.15
2.38
(')
2.40
2.72
1.91
2.74
2.28
1.11
1.08
1.64
1.50
See footnotes at end of table.
12-8
Table 12-1 — Continued
Surface-active agents: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Surface-active agents
Sales'
Average
Production'
Quantity
Value
value^
1.000
1.000
1.000
Per
kilograms
kilograms
dollars
kitogram
45.407
38.925
76.851
1.97
927
(*)
(*)
(*)
5.255
(*)
(')
(')
5.478
3.364
5.849
1.74
938
938
2.263
2.41
32.809
34.623
68.739
1.99
Nonionic — Continued
Ethers — Continued
Other ethers and thioethers. total
Mixed alcohols, ethoxylated
Poly(mixed ethylene, propylene) glycol
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated
Trimethylol propane, alkoxylated
All other ether ethers and thioethers . .
All other nonionic surlace-active agents . . .
6,200
3,498
12,087
3.46
' All quantities are given In terms of 100 percent organic surface-active ingredient.
^ Sales include products sold as bulk surface-active agents only.
^ Calculated from unrounded figures.
* The term "benzenoid" used in this report, describes any surface-active agent, except lignin derivatives, whose
molecular structure includes 1 or more 6-membered cartx>cyclic or heterocylic rings with conjugated double bonds
(e.g., the benzene ring or the pyridine ring).
^ Reported data were accepted in confidence and may not be published, or no data were reported.
^ Includes all other anionic surface-active agents.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
12-9
Section 12
Table 12-2
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers' identification codes
Surface-active agents statistics ' (according to list in table 12-3)
Amphoteric
1 , 1 -Bis(carboxy methy l)-2-undecy l-2-innidazolinium
hydroxide, disodium sail No PCI.
Caprylamphopropionate No MOA.
1 -Cart)oxyethyl-1 -(2-hydroxyGthyl)-2-heptyl-2-
imidazolinlum hydroxide, sodium derivative, sodium
salt No RDA.
1 -Cartx)xy8thyl-1 -(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-nonyl-2-
imidazolinium hydroxide, sodium derivative, sodium
salt No RDA.
N-[2-(Carboxymethylamino)ethyl)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-
coconut oil amide, sodium salt No WM.
Carboxymethyl-3-cocoamidopropyl dimethyl ammonium
chloride, sodium salt No ENJ.
(Cartx)xymethyl)[3-(coconut oil amido)propyl)-
dimethylammonium hydroxide, inner salt No BRD, PPG. RDA. SBC, SCP. SHX. WTC,
(Cartx>xymethyl)dodecyldimethylammonium hydroxide,
inner salt No RDA.
1-Caftx)xymethyl-2-heptadecyl-1-{2-hydroxyethyl)-2-
imidazolinium hydroxide, sodium derivative, sodium
salt No RDA.
1 -Cart)oxymethyl-1 •(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-heptyl-2-
Imidazoliniumhydroxide, sodium derivative, sodium
salt No RDA.
1 -Cartx>xymethyl-1 -{2-hydroxyethyl)-2-nony 1-2-
imidazolinium hydroxide, sodium derivative, sodium
salt No RDA.
1-Cartx)xymGthyl-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-undecyl-2-
imideizolinium hydroxide, sodium derivative, sodium
salt No RDA.
1-Cart)oxymethyl-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-undecyl-2-
imidazoliniumhydroxide, sodium derivative, sodium
salt No RDA.
(I-Carboxytridecyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide, inner
salt No SQA.
Cocoamidoamphoglycinate No MOA.
Cocoamidopropyl betaine No MOA.
N-Cocoamido-propyl-N,N-dimethylamine oxide No MOA.
3-^-(Cocoamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]-2-
nydroxypropane suflonate No RDA.
3-Cocoamidopropyl-2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyldimethyl
ammonium hydroxide, inner salt No SHX.
Cocoamphocarboxyglycinate No MOA.
Cocoamphocarboxypropionate No MOA.
Cocoamphopropionate No MOA.
3-[(Coconut oil aikyl)amidoethylene-(2-hydroxyethyl)-
amino]propionlc acid No RDA.
N,N-di(hydroxyethyl)-n-cartx)xymethyl tallow ammonium
quat,inner salt No SHX.
N,N-Dihydroxyethyl tallow glycinate No MOA.
N-Dodecyl-3-iminodipropionic acid No MOA.
N-Dodecyl-3-iminodipropionic acid, disodium salt No MOA, RDA. SCP.
N-Dodecyl-3-imino-dipropionic acid, monosodium salt . . No RDA.
1 -Hydroxyethyl-1 -(2-hydroxy-3-sodiumsutfonatopropyl)-
2-nor-coconut oil tatty acids-2-imida2olinium
hydroxide No RDA.
1 -Hydroxyethyl-1 -(2-hydroxy-3-sodiumsuHonatopropyl-2-
oleyl-2-imlda2olinium hydroxide No RDA.
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-N-(2-stearamidoethyl)glycine,
sodium salt No MOA.
Isodecyloxypropyliminopropionic acid, monosodium salt . No ENJ.
See footnotes at end ol table.
12-10
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Surface-active agents
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 12-3)
Amphoteric — Continued
Isonanylamidocaproic acid, triethanolamine salt No
Laurylamidopropyl betaine No
Laurylamphoglycinate No
(Mixed alkyl)sunobetaine Yes
Oleamidopropyl betaine No
Oleic acid-ethylenediamine condensate, propoxylated
and sulfated, sodium salt No
Oleyl betaine No
1 -(Sodium cartx)xyethyleno)-1 -(sodium
cart)oxymethyleneoxyethylene)-2-nor-(tall oil fatty
acids)-2-imida2olinium hydroxide No
1-(Sodium cartxjxy methyl)- 1 -(sodium
cart)Oxymethyleneoxyethylene)-2-nor-(coconutoil
fatty acids)-2-imida20linium lauryl sulfate No
N-(Tailow alkyl)-3-iminodipropionic acid, disodium
salt No
Tridecyloxypoly(ethyleneoxy)propionic acid, potassium
salt No
All other acyclic amphoteric surface-active agents No
All other cyclic amphoteric surface-active agents No
Anionic
Carboxyllc acids (and salts thereof):
Amine salts of fatty, rosin, and tall oil acids:
Coconut oil acids, diethanolamine salt No
Coconut oil acids, ethanolamine salt No
Coconut oil acids, triethanolamine salt No
Isostearic acid, mixed isopropanolamines salt No
Isostearic acid, triethanolamine salt No
Oleic acid, diethanolamine salt No
Oleic acid, mixed isopropanolamine salt No
Oleic acid, morpholine salt No
Oleic acid, triethanolamine salt No
Rosin acids, triethanolamine salt No
Stearic acid, triethanolamine salt No
Tall oil acids, diethanolamine salt (Condensate) .... No
Tall oil acids, triethanolamine salt No
(Tall oil.fatty adds), triethanolamine salt No
Tallow acids, triethanolamine salt No
All other amine salts of fatty, rosin, and
tall oil acids No
Carboxylic acids having amide, ester, or ether
linkages:
Butoxyethylene oxyacetic acid, sodium salt No
5(or 6)-Cartx3xy-4-nexyl-2-cyck)hexene-1 -octanoic
acid, reaction products with castor oil No
N-(Coconut oil acyl)sarcosine. sodium salt No
N.N-Dimethyl capramide No
Dodecyk]xypoly(ethyleneoxy)acetic acid, sodium
salt No
N-Lauroylsarcosine, sodium salt No
Maleic acid, monoalkyi ester No
Mixed(secondary linear alcohol)polyethylene
propionic acid, sodium salt No
Naphthenic acid, ethoxylated No
Nonylphenol poly(ethyleneoxy)acetic acid, sodium
salt No
Poly(oxy-1 ,2-ethanediyl), w-(2<artx>xyethoxy)-w-
hydroxy-a, a'-(iminodi-2, 1-ethanediyl) bis-.N-
tallow alkyl derivs., potassium salt No
Poly(oxy-1 ,2 ethanediyl)acart)oxy-methyl,
(O-(tri-decyk)xy), potassium salt No
TNI.
MOA.
MOA.
BRD. MOA, SBC, (^).
PDA.
MOA.
PDA.
PDA.
PDA.
MOA. PDA, SCP.
MRV.
BPD, CGY DUP. ENJ. MOA. PDA. S. SCP.
BRD. SBC. UTC.
PDA, SHX.
SBR
SCP.
PCI.
PDA.
UTC. a
CPC
PCI. SBP. (*).
PDA.
PNX.
WPG.
CPC. ENJ. SBP.
BRD, S, WVA. (*).
PDA.
ENJ, HMP.
PEL.
RDA.
HMP, RDA.
{')■
CHR
BPI.
PDA.
PCI.
See footnotes at end of table.
12-11
Section 12
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Surface-active agents
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 12-3)
Anionic -Continued
Carboxylic adds (and salts thereof)-Continued
Carboxyllc acids having amide, ester, or ether
llnkages-Contlnuedf
Tridecyloxypoly(ethyleneoxy)ac8ticacld,
sodium salt No
All other cartx3xylic acids with amide, ester or
ether linkage No
Potassium and sodium salts of fatty, rosin, and
tall oil acids:
Alkoxy triacryl titanate No
5(or 6)cart)oxy-4-hexyl-2-cyclohexene-1 -octanoic
acid, potassium/sodium salts No
Castor oil acids, potassium salt No
Castor oil acids, sodium salt No
Coconut oil acids and oleic acid, potassium salt No
Coconut oil acids, potassium salt Yes
Coconut oil acids, sodium salt Yes
Corn oil acids, potassium salt No
Corn oil acids, sodium salt No
Gluconic acid, potassium and sodium salts W/20%
mix of sodium bisulfite-formaldehyde No
Heptanoic acid, potassium salt No
Isostearic acid, isoproxy titanium salt No
Laurie acid, potassium salt No
Mixed vegetable fatty acids, potassium salt No
Mixed wool grease and tall oil fatty acids No
Neoalkoxy, trineodecanoyi titanate No
Neoalkoxy. trineodecanoyi zirconate No
Oleic acid, ammonium salt No
Oleic acid, potassium salt No
Oleic acid, sodium salt Yes
Olive oil acids, potassium salt No
Palmitic and stearic acids, sodium salt No
Palm kernel oil acids, potassium salt No
Palm kernel oil acids, sodium salt No
Palm oil acids, sodium salt No
Rosin acids, potassium salt Yes
Rosin acids, sodium salt No
Soybean oil acids, potassium salt No
Stearic acid, ammonium salt No
Stearic acid, potassium salt No
Stearic acid, sodium salt Yes
Tall oil acids, potassium salt Yes
Tall oil acids, sodium salt No
Tallow acids, potassium salt No
Tallow acids, sodium salt Yes
All other potassium and sodium salts of fatty.
rosin and tall oil acids No
Other cartjoxylic acids:
All other carboxylic acids No
Phosphoric and polyphosphoric acid esters (and salts
thereof):
Alcohols and phenols, alkoxy lated and phosphated:
C,2-C,5 Alcohol, ethoxylated, propoxylated and
phosphated No
Butyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated No
Decyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated Yes
FTX, HMP, S.
WM.
KPI.
(\
CAS. GRL
DEX. HEW.
HCL
AGP CON, ESS. GRL. HEW. HNX NMC,
PG. PNX.
BSW, CON. CP. ENJ, HEW. LEV. NMC,
PG. PNX. (2).
EKT. HNT
NMC.
HCL.
(^
KPI.
PG.
CRT GRL.
SLM.
KPI.
KPI.
ccc
BSW. EKT HNT PG. VKR. WBG, (\
BSW, NMC. SCP WBG.
HNT
BRI.
PG.
PG.
BSW. CON. PG.
ARZ, WVA. (2).
SLM, (2).
ARZ.
BSW.
CON, SCP
CON. CRT HEW, LEV. PNX.
CCC. CON. DAN, ESS. PER, HNT LEA.
PNX. SEP. SCP VKR. WVA. (\
NMC. WVA. (2). (2).
AGP BSW, PG. PNX.
CON. CP HEW. LEV NMC. PG. (\
MOA. USR, WVA.
MOA. TX, WVA.
GAP.
RDA.
MCP OC, RDA.
See footnotes at end of table.
12-12
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Suriac9-activ0 agents
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 12-3)
Anionic-Contlnued
Phosphoric and poiyphosphoric acid esters (and salts
thereof)- Continued
Alcohols and phenols, alkoxylated and phosphated
•Continued
Dinonylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated Yes
Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated No
Dodecylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated No
2-Ethylhexanoi and ethoxylated nonylphenol,
polyphosphated No
2-Ethylhexanol and ethoxylated nonylphenol,
foly phosphated, sodium salt No
thylhexanol, ethoxylated and phosphated Yes
2-Ethylhexanol, ethoxylated, phosphated, potassium
salt No
l-lexylalcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated No
Lauryl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated No
Meta, para-cresol, ethoxylated and polyphosphated,
neutralized No
Mixed linear alcohols, alkoxylated and phosphated,
potassium salt No
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and phosphated . Yes
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and phosphated,
sodium salt No
Mixed tridecyl alcohol and 2-ethylhexanol,
phosphated, potassium salt No
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated Yes
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated,
dietnanolamine salt No
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated, sodium
salt No
9-Octadecenyl alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated Yes
Octylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated No
Octylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated.
magnesium salt No
Phenol, ethoxylated and phosphated Yes
Polyhydric alcohol, ethoxylated and phosphated No
Polypropylene glycol, phosphated No
Tridecyl alchol, ethoxylatea and phosphated,
polyalkylene polyamine salt No
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and pirasphated Yes
Tridecyl alcohol ethoxylated and phosphated,
potassium salt No
Tridecylphenol, ethoxylated and phosphated No
All other alcohols and phenols, alkoxylated and
phosphated or polyphosphated No
Alcohols, phosphated or polyphosphated:
Butyl phosphate No
Butyl phosphate, potassium salt No
Decyl and octyl phosphate Yes
Decyl polyphosphate, sodium salt Uo
Ethyl alcohol, pnosphatod, amine salt No
2-Ethylhexyl phosphate No
2-Ethylhexyl phosphate, sodium salt No
2-Ethylhexyl polyphosphate, sodium salt No
IHexadecylmonophosphate No
CPC. ETC, GAP, RDA, WTC.
CPC, ENJ, GAP. HCL. RDA.
DEX, GAP, RDA.
COG.
CCC.
CPC, ETC. PPG, SCP, SDC, UTC, WTC.
BRI.
RDA.
RDA.
RDA.
PCI.
BAS, CRD, CTL, ENJ. ESS, ETC. PER.
HCL, HRT LUR, MOA, MRV. NES. RDA.
SOS. WTC.
CHP
CHR
ARL, CPC, CTL, DEX. ESS, ETC, GAP.
GDC. HDG. HRT LEA. MCP MOA.
NES, OC, OMC, PPG, RDA. UTC. VKR,
WTC.
OMC, WTC
WTC.
ETC, GAP, HCL. RDA, WTC.
LUR, PPG, RDA, RH, WTC.
HIP
ETC, GAP HDG, LUR, MOA, PEL, PPG,
RDA, WTC.
ETC, RDA.
BAS.
CPC, DAN. DEX. ETC. GAP. MIL. RDA.
WTC.
DEX.
TCC.
ETC. RDA, SCR TCC, ('){E).
HRT TCC,
DUR
ENJ, ETC, HCL, SCR
CRD.
UTC.
CHR ETC. PER, OC, OMC. RDA, SOS,
VKR, (^.
CHR DAN, ENJ, S.
DEX.
{')■
See footnotes at end of table.
12-13
Section 12
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Suri ace-active agents
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 12-3)
Anionic-Continued
Phosphoric and polyphosphoric acid esters (and salts
thereof)-Continued
Alcohols, phosphated or polyphosphated-Contlnued
Hexyl phosphate No
Hexyl phosphate, potassium salt No
Isooctyl phosphate No
Isooctyl phosphate, potassium salt No
Isopropyl phosphate No
Methylbutyl pyrophosphate, ethylenedioxy titanium
salt No
Mixed alky! phoshate, sodium salt No
Mixed alky! phosphate Yes
Mixed alky! phosphate, alkylamine salt No
Mixed alky! phosphate, diethanolamine salt No
Mixed alkyl phosphate, potassium salt No
Mixed alkyl phosphate, triethanolanine salt No
Neoalkoxy tris(dioctyl) pyrophosphato zirconate ... No
9-Octadecenyl phosphate No
Octyl phosphate, alkylamine salt No
Octyl phosphate, isoproxy titanium salt No
Octyl phosphate neoalkoxy titanium sah No
Octyl polyphosphate No
Octyl polyphosphate, potassium salt No
Octyl pyrophosphate, ethylenedioxy titanium salt ... No
Octyl pyrophosphate, isoproxy titanium salt No
Octyl pyrophosphate neoalkoxy titanium salt No
Octyl pyrophosphate, oxoethylenedioxy titanium
salt No
Octyl pyrophosphate titanium salt No
N-2(C2 to Ci7)alkylamido-N-carboxyethyl.N-2-
hydroxyethyl, 3-amino-2-mydroxypropyl phosphate.
disodium salt No
Tridecyl phosphate No
All other phosphated and polyphosphated
alcohols No
Other phosphoric and polyphosphoric acid esters;
Blend o( fatty and phosphate esters No
Glycerol, ethoxylated and phosphated No
Glycerol monoester of mixed fatty acids,
phosphated No
Octadeclyamine, ethoxylated and phosphated,
sodium salt No
All other phosphoric and polyphosphoric acid
esters No
Sulfonic acids (and salts thereof):
Alkylbenzenesulfonates:
Dodecylbenzenesutfonates:
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Yes
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, (Mixed alkyl)amine
salt No
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt Yes
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, calcium salt Yes
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, diethanolamine
salt No
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, isopropanolamine
salt No
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, isopropylamine
salt Yes
ETC, HCL, ICI.
iCI.
BOE, BRI. OCR
OCR, RDA,
TCC.
KPI.
CTL. DUR HCL, HIR WTC, {%
(^.
DUR SCR
OCR
{').
KPI.
GAR
{").
KPI.
KPI.
DEX.
DEX.
KPI.
KPI.
KPI.
KPI.
KPI.
MOA.
HCL.
ETC.
MIL.
(')■
WTC.
GDC.
ENJ. MOA, SCR WTC.
EMK. ENJ, JLR LEV, NRR, PIL, STR TEN.
VST WTC, (^).
JLR (').
CCC, NES, WTC. (2).
HCL. ICI. RH, STR TMH, WTC, (^).
RDA.
PIL.
HIR ICI. KPI. NES, PPG, RDA. STR
WTC.(2).
See footnotes at end of table.
12-14
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Surface-activB agents
Separata
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 12-3)
Anionlc-Continued
Sulfonic acids (and salts thereof)-Continued
Aikyibenzenesuifonates-Contlnued
Dodecylbenzenesulfonates-Contlnued
Oodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, monoethanolamine
salt No
Dodecylbenzenesulfonlcacid, potassium salt .... Yes
Dodecylbenzenesultonicacid, sodium salt Yes
Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, triethanoiamine
salt Yes
All other dodecylbenzene sulfonates No
Other alkylbenzenesulfonates:
Benzene sulfonic acid No
Didodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt No
Neoalkoxy, dodecylbenzene-sulfonyl titanate .... No
Tridecylbenzenesulfonic acid No
Tridecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium salt No
Benzene-, cumene-, toluene-, and xylenesulfonates:
CumenesuHonic acid, ammonium salt No
CumenesuKonic acid, sodium salt No
Toluenesulfonic acid, potassium salt No
Toluenosulfonic acid, sodium salt No
Toluene xylene sulfonic acid No
Xylenesulfonic acid, ammonium salt No
Xylenesulfonic acid, sodium salt Yes
All other benzene-, cumene-, toluene-, and
xylenesulfonates No
Ligninsulfonates:
Ligninsulfonic acid, ammonium saK Yes
Ligninsulfonic acid, calcium salt Yes
Ligninsulfonic acid, chromium salt No
Ligninsulfonk: acid, iron salt No
Ligninsulfonic acid, magnesium salt No
Ligninsulfonic acid, mixed chromium and iron
salts No
Ligninsulfonic acid, potassium salt No
Ligninsulfonic acid, sodium salt Yes
Ligninsulfonic acid, zinc salt No
All other ligninsulfates No
Naphthalenesulfonates:
Butylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt No
Di(C5-Cs alkyl)naphthalenesulfonic ackJ No
Dibutylnaphthalenesulfonicacid No
Diisopropylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt .. No
Isopropylnaphthalenesulfonicacid No
Methylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt No
Methylnonylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt .. No
Naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt,
formaldehyde condensate No
All other naphthalenesulfonates No
Sulfonic acids having amide linkages:
Sulfosuccinamk: acid derivatives:
N-[Coconut oil alkyl]sulfosuccinamk: and
disodlum salt No
N-(1 .2-Dicart)oxyethyl)-N-
octadecylsulfosuccinamk: acid, tetrasodium
salt No
ESS, RDA.
BRI, ESS, GDC. LEA.
BLA, BOE, BRI. CP, CPC. CTL, DOW,
DUP. ECC, LEA. LEV, NES, NPR, PCI.
PIL. PNX, RDA. STP TEN, VST WTC,
BRD, BRI. CCC, CPC, CTL, ESS. NES.
PCI. PIL, PPG. RDA, SCP STP WTC.
ENJ, PG. (2)(E).
WTC.
ENJ.
KPI.
CP STP.
BLA, CMT CPC, STP.
NES, STP.
NES, STP WTC.
NES.
NES, PG, VST
WTC.
NES. STP, WTC.
ICI, NES, PIL. STP. WTC.
SCR
MAR. PSP RAY, SPA.
FPC. MAR. PSP
PSP RAY
MAR. PSP
MAR. WVA.
PSP
PSP
ENJ. MAR. PSP RAY
MAR, PSP
ETC. LKY MAR.
SCP. UDI.
(%
UDI.
DUP. SCP UDI.
UDI.
CPC. SCP UDI.
UDI.
ICI.
HAL. SCP UDI.
WPG.
ACY MOA.
See footnotes at end of table
12-15
Sec lion 12
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Surface-active agents
Separata
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 12-3)
Anionlc-Contlnued
Sulfonic adds (and salts thereof)-Contlnued
Sulfonic acids having amide linitages-Continued
Sulfosucclnamic acid derivatives-Continued
N-Octadecylsulfosuccinamic acid, disodium salt . . No
Oleamidosulfosuccinamicacid, disodium salt .... No
ISl-(Oleoyloxyisopropyl)sulfosuccinamic acid No
All other sulfosucclnamic acid derivatives No
Taurine derivatives:
N-(Coconut oil acyl)-N-methyltaurine, sodium
salt No
N-Methyl-N-oleoyltaurine, sodium salt No
N-Methyl-N-palmitoyltaurine, sodium salt No
N-Methyi-N-(tall oil acyl)taurine, sodium salt No
All other sulfonic acids having amide linkages:
All other sulfonic acids having amide linkages ... No
Sulfonic acids having ester or ether linkages:
Sulfosuccinic acid esters:
SuHosuccinic acid, bis(diisobutyl)ester,
amidodisodium salt No
Sulfosuccinic acid, bis(2,6-dimethyl-4-heptyl)-
ester, sodium salt No
Sulfosuccinic acid, bis(2-ethylhexyl)ester,
sodium salt Yes
Sulfosuccinic acid, dihexyl ester, sodium salt .... No
Sulfosuccinic acid, dlisobutyl ester, sodium
salt No
Sulfosuccinic acid, diisodecyl ester, sodium
salt No
Sulfosuccinic acid, diisooctyl ester, sodium
salt No
Sulfosuccinic acid, dioctyl ester, sodium salt No
Sulfosuccinic acid, dipentyl ester, sodium salt ... No
Sulfosuccinic acid, ditridecyl ester, sodium
salt No
Sulfosuccinic acid, (lauryl polyethylene glycol
ether) ester, disodium salt No
Sulfosuccinic acid, (coconut oil alkyl)-
iminoisopropanol half-ester, sodium salt No
Sulfosuccinic acid, lauramidomonoethanolamine,
disodium salt No
Sulfosuccinic acid, monolaureth ester, disodium
salt No
Sulfosuccinic acid myristyl ester disodium
monoethanolamine sail No
Sulfosuccinic acid, nonoxynyl-10 ester,
disodium salt No
Sulfosuccinic acid, oleamidopolyethyleneglycol,
disodium salt No
Sulfosuccinic acid, ricinoleamide
monoethanolamine, disodium salt No
All other sulfosuccinic acid esters No
All other sulfonic acids having ester or ether
linkages:
Coconut oil acids, 2-sulfoethyl ester, sodium
salt No
Dodecyldlphenyloxidedisulfonicacid No
Dodecyldlphenyloxidedisulfonic acid, disodium
salt No
ACY, HIP.
SBC.
WTC.
SCP.
FTX, RDA.
CPC. FTX. HCI^ RDA, WPG.
GAP. RDA.
CCC, RDA, WVA.
HCL.
MOA.
MOA. NSC.
ACY. AMU. APX. BRI, CCC. CHP. ECC,
EMK. ENJ. FTX, HCL, MCP, MOA. RDA.
RH, WTC.
FTX, MOA.
FTX.
ACY
ACY ARi. SCP. SHX. SOS.
MOA.
ACY
ACY MOA.
SHX.
MOA.
RDA.
MOA. RDA.
WTC.
MOA.
MOA.
RDA.
FTX. MOA. WTC.
FTX, GAF LEV, RDA.
CTL, PIL, RDA, {').
See footnotes at end of table
12-16
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Suriace-activo agents
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 12-3)
An Ionic-Continued
Sulfonic acids (and salts thereof)-Continued
Sulfonic acids having ester or ether llnkages-Contin
All other sulfonic acids having ester or ether
linkages-Continued
iso-octyphenol, ethoxylated and sulfonated,
sodium salt No
n-Octylphenol, ethoxylated and sulfonated.
sodium salt No
All other sulfonic acid with ester linkages No
All other sulfonic acids with ether linkages No
Other sulfonic acids:
Allyl sulfonate, sodium salt No
Diphenylsulfone sulfonic acid, potassium salt No
Mixed alkanesulfonic acid No
Mixed alkane sulfonic acid, sodium salt No
Mixed linear olefin sulfonate Yes
n-Octanesutfonic acid, sodium salt No
Oleyloxyethyldiamide oxypropanol sulfonk: acid .... No
Petroleumsutfonic acid, water soluble (Acid
layer), sodium salt No
Tall oil. sulfonated, potassium salt No
All other sulfonic acids No
Sulfuric acid esters (and salts thereof):
Acids, amides, and esters, sulfated:
Coconut oil acids-ethanolamine salt, sulfated,
potassium salt No
Mixed alkyl phenol sulfate, ethoxylated.
tnethanolamine salt No
Carboxylic acid esters (except natural fats and
oils), sulfated:
Esters of sulfated oleic acid:
Butyl oleate, sulfated, sodium salt Yes
Isopropyl oleate. sulfated, sodium salt No
Methyl oleate. sulfated, sodium salt No
Oleic acid, sulfated No
Oleic acid, sulfated, disodium salt No
OIek: acid, sulfated, sodium salt No
Propyl oleate. suHated. sodium salt No
All other esters of sulfated oleic acid No
Other sulfated esters:
Glycerol monoester of coconut oil acids,
sulfated, sodium salt No
Tall oil acids, sulfated, sodium salt No
All other sulfated esters No
Alcohols, sulfated:
Decyl and octyl sulfate, sodium salt No
Decyl sulfate, sodium salt No
Dodecylsulfate salts:
Dodecyl sulfate, 2-amino-2-methylpropanol salt . . No
Dodecyl sulfate, ammonium salt Yes
Dodecyl sulfate, diethanolamine salt No
Dodecyl sulfate, N,N-diethylcyclohexylamine
salt No
Dodecyl sulfate, isopropanolamine salt No
Dodecyl sulfate, magnesium salt No
Dodecyl sulfate, sodium salt Yes
Dodecyl sulfate, tnethanolamine salt Yes
3,9-Dielhyl-6-tridecyl sulfate, sodium salt No
2-Ethylhexyl sulfate, sodium salt Yes
RH.
APX.
GAF.
PG, PPG, SCP.
ARD.
UPF.
a
M. STP WTC.
RDA, STP, WVA.
PIL.
CGY CLU, HAL.
EMK, ENJ.
MIL.
HIP, ICi, MCP. MRV. NSC.
DEX.
ICI.
ACT
MCP
ACY CIN.
MRV.
LUR, SCP
CP
ICI.
RDA.
STP
ARI, SCP VVTC.
SCP
BRD, LEV, RDA, STP TNI, WTC, {^).
DUP JRG, STP
DUP
JRG.
RDA STP
BRd! DUP RDA, STP
BRD, RDA, STP TNI.
NCC.
NCC, PCI, RDA, WTC.
See footnotes at end of table.
12-17
Section 12
Table 12-2— Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Suriace-active agents
Separata
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 12-3)
Anionic — Continued
Sulfuric acid esters (and salts thereof)-Continued
Alcohols, suifated-Continued
7-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-undecyl sulfate, sodium salt No
Hexadecyl sulfate, sodium salt No
Hexyl sulfate, potassium salt No
Ail other linear alcohols, sulfated No
Mixed linear alcohols, sulfated, ammonium salt .... No
Mixed linear alcohols, sulfated, sodium salt No
Mixed linear alcohols, sulfated, triethanoiamine
salt No
Octyl sulfate, sodium salt No
Oieyl sulfate, sodium salt No
Oxoaicohoi bottoms, sulfated, sodium salt No
Tridecyl sulfate, sodium salt No
All other alcohols and phenols, sulfated No
Ethers, sulfated:
Ail^ylphenols, ethoxyiated and sulfated:
1 -t^aphthol, ethoxyiated and sulfated, free acid . . No
Nonyiphenoi, ethoxyiated and sulfated, ammonium
salt No
Nonyiphenoi, ethoxyiated and sulfated, sodium
salt No
Octylphenoi, ethoxyiated and sulfated, sodium
salt No
Octylphenoxy polyethoxy ethyl sulfate No
All other sulfated cyclic ethers No
Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxyiated and sulfated.
ammonium salt No
Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxyiated and sulfated, sodium
salt No
Dodecyl and tetradecyi alcohols, ethoxyiated and
sulfated, ammonium salt No
Isobutanol, ethoxyiated and sulfated, ammonium
salt No
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxyiated and sulfated,
ammonium salt No
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxyiated and suKated.
sodium salt No
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxyiated and sulfated,
sodium salt No
Natural fats and oils, sulfated:
Castor oil, sulfated, sodium salt Yes
Coconut oil, sulfated, sodium salt No
Cod oil, sulfated, sodium salt No
Cod oil, sulfated, sodium salt No
Grease, other than wool, sulfated, sodium salt No
Herring oil, suHated No
Herring oil, sulfated, sodium salt No
Lard, sulfated, sodium salt No
Mixed animal and vegetable oil, sulfated, sodium
salt No
Mixed fish oils, sulfated, ammonium salt No
Mixed fish oils, sulfated, sodium salt No
Mixed vegetable oils, sulfated, sodium salt No
Mixed vegetable oils, sulfated, sodium salt No
Mustard seed oil, sulfated, sodium salt No
Neatsfoot oil, sulfated, sodium salt No
NCC.
RDA.
DEX.
PG. RDA.
CP, S, SCP, WTC, (2).
BRD. CP, DUP. PG. SCP, WTC.
SCP, WTC.
ARC. DUP, RDA.
DUP. RDA.
WVA.
RDA.
RDA.
SCP.
GAP. RDA. STP.
GAP. RDA. WTC.
RDA, STP
RH.
RDA.
MOA, RDA.
BRD. RDA.
PG, RDA, SCP, SHC. STP, TNA, VST.
WTC. (2).
DUP PG. PIL, RDA, SCP SHC. STP. VST.
WTC, WVA.
RDA.
ACT ACY, ARI. ARL. CRT DEX. HIP. ICI.
LEA, LUR, MRV, S, SCR SLM, WHW.
ACY
ARI.
WHW.
WHW.
SLM.
ARI, SLM, WHW.
CIN, CRT WHW.
SLM.
CIN.
CRT SLM, WHW.
CRT LUR.
CPC.
CRT
ARI, WHW.
See footnotes at end of table.
12-18
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or saies were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Surface-active agents
Separate
statistics '
Marjufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 12-3)
Anionic-Continued
Sulfuric acid esters (and salts thereof>-Continued
Natural fats and oils, suifated-Continued
Peanut oil, sulfated, sodium salt No
Soybean oil, sulfated, sodium salt No
All other sulfated animal fats and oils No
All other sulfated fish and manne fat oils No
Synthetic fatty alcohol ester, sulfated, sodium
salt No
Tall oil, sulfated, ammonia salt No
Tall oil, sulfated, sodium salt Yes
Tallow, sulfated, sodium salt Yes
All other vegetable oils, sulfated No
All other sulfuric acid esters No
Other anionic surface-active aqents:
Allcylalcohol ethoxylated and cartxinated, sodium
salt No
Ethoxylated acetic acid, sodium salt No
IHalf-phthalic acid ester of tallow
alkanolamide/monoglyceride No
Lignin, sodium salt No
Mixed alpha-olefins and vegetable No
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and cartxjnated,
sodium salt No
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and cartwnated, sodium
salt No
StearoyI iso-lactylate, sodium salt No
StearoyI lactylate, mixed sodium and calcium salt .... No
StearoyI lactylate, sodium salt No
StearoyI lactylate, sodium salt No
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated and cartranated,
sodium salt No
All other anionic surface-active agents No
Cationic surface-active agents:
Amine oxides and oxygen-containing amines (except
those having amide linkages):
Acyclic:
3-(C,2-C,5 alkyloxy)-1-propanamine No
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)(coconut oil alkyl)amine ... No
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)(coconut oil alkyl)amine
oxide No
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)dodecylamine No
Bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)isodecyloxypropylamineoxkJe . No
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)octadecylamine Yes
N.N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)(talk)w alkyljamine Yes
Cocoamidopropyl dimetfiyl amine No
(Coconut oil alkyl)amine, ethoxylated No
Coconut oil(alkyl)amine, ethoxylated and
phosphated No
Coconut oil alkyl amine, propoxylated No
Diethylenetriamine, alkoxylated No
N,N-DimGthyl(coconut oil alkyl)amine oxide No
N,N-DimethyldGcylaminG oxide No
N,N-Dimethyldodecylamine oxide No
N,N-Dimethylhexadecylamine oxide No
N,N-DimGthyl(mixGd alkyl)amine oxide No
Di(pyrrolidonylGthyl)imine No
Ethylene diamine ethoxlated No
Hexyloxypropyl amine No
(Hydrogenated tallow alkyl)amlne. ethoxylated .... Yes
ACY
ACT SCP, WHW.
WHW.
WHW.
SLM.
CIN.
ACT AMU, ARi, CIN, CRT WHW. WTC.
CCC. CRT NSC. SCP, WHW.
CRT LUR. SCP. TEN.
SCP.
MIL.
S.
EFH.
WVA.
SLM.
WTC.
BFP.
BFP.
BFP.
BFP
CGY DUP. MOA.
ENJ.
ARC.
SHX.
ARC.
ENJ.
ARC. GAF. SHX.
ARC, ENJ. HCL. JTO, SHX, (2).
0.
ARC, BAS. ENJ. ETC. SHX. SVC. WTC.
{').{')■
{')■
SHX.
{%
ARC.
ik
^D, CTL, PG. SHX.
ARC.
S.
PCI.
KPI.
DUP, ENJ.
ENJ. ETC, RDA. SHX. WTC.
See footnotes at end of table.
12-19
Section 12
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Surface-active agents
Separate
statistics'
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 12-3)
Cationic-Continued
Amine oxides and oxygen-containing amines (except
those having amide linkages)-Continued
Acyclic-Continued
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-N.N',N'-tris(2-hydroxypropyl)-
ethylenediamine No
Isodecyloxypropylamine No
Isodecyloxypropylamine, ethoxylated No
3-(3-lsodecyloxy)propylaminopropyl amine No
N-lsodecyloxypropyl trimethylene diamine No
lsopropoxy-tris(2-ethylenediamino)ethyltitanate ... No
isotridecyloxypropylamine No
N-lsotridecyloxypropyl trimethylene diamine No
3-(Mixed alkoxyjpropyiamine, ethoxylated oxides . . No
3-(3-Mixed alkoxy)propylaminopropyi amine No
(Mixed alkyl)amine, ethoxylated Yes
Neoalkoxy, tri(m-amino)-phenyl titanate No
Neoalkoxy, tris(m-amino) phenyl zirconate No
(9-Octadecenyl)amine, ethoxylated Yes
Octadecylamine, ethoxylated Yes
Octyldimethyiamine oxide No
Polyalkylene polyamine, ethoxylated No
Polyether amine, ethoxylated No
(Soybean oil alkyljamine. ethoxylated Yes
(Tallow alkyl)amine, ethoxylated Yes
(Tallow alkyl)amine, propoxylated No
N-(Tallowalkyl)tnmethylenediamine, ethoxylated . . . Yes
[Tallow ethyl alkyljamine, ethoxylated, sulfate No
N,N,N',N'-Tetrakis(2-hydroxyethyl)ethylenediamine . No
N.N,N'.N'-Tetrakis(2-Hydroxyethyl)ethylenediamine.
propoxylated No
N,N,N',N'-Tetrakis(2-hydroxypropyl)-
ethylenediamine, propoxylated and ethoxylated . . No
3-(3-Tridecyloxy)propyiaminopropyl amine No
Tridecyl-3-(trimethyleneamine), ethoxylated No
Triethanolamine, ethoxylated No
Triethanolamine phosphate ester No
All other amine oxides and oxygen-containing amines
(Except those with amide linkages), acyclic No
Cyclic:
Aniline, ethoxylated No
2-Butenedioic acid-(")-diamine - 1-(2-aminoethyl)-
2-(tall oil alkyl)-2-imida2oline condensate No
2,5-Dimethoxyaniline, ethoxylated No
2-(8-Heptadecenyl)-4,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-
oxazoline No
N-Hexadecylmorpholine No
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1,2-diphenylethylenediamine . . . No
1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-nonyl-2-imidazoline Yes
1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-nor(coconLrt oil alkyl)-2-
imidazoline No
1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-nor(tall oil alkyl)-2-
imidazoline Yes
1 -(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-(tall oil alkyl)imida2oline,
fatty acid salt No
Lignin amine No
Rosin amine, ethoxylated No
m-Toluidine, ethoxylated No
ENJ.
ENJ.
SHX.
ENJ.
KPI.
ENJ.
ENJ.
SHX.
SHX.
BRD. ICI. RH.
KPI.
KPI.
ETC, RDA, SHX. WTC. (=>).
ARC. ETC. WTC.
HNT
BAS.
RH
ARC, ENJ. ETC. JTO. SHX. SVC, C).
BAS. DUP. ENJ. ETC. HCL. PPG. RDA, S,
SCP. SHX. WTC. (2). (2).
SHX
ARC. ENJ, ETC, JTO. {').
RDA.
BAS, (2).
HCL.
BAS. ETC.
SHX.
JTO.
[wllL. RSA. SCP.
(^
ARC. ENJ. ETC. MOA. PG. RDA. SCP.
SHX. WTC. (2). (2).
MIL.
MIL.
ENJ.
BRD. RDA.
MOA. RDA.
BRD. MOA. RDA. SHX. WTC.
BRD. FTX. MOA.
HDG. MOA. RDA. SCP. (*).
(^.
WVA.
HPC. (2).
MIL.
See footnotes at end of table
12-20
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
Surface- active agents statistics ' (according to list in table 12-3)
Cationic-Continued
Amines, not containing oxygen (and salts thereof)
•Continued
Secondary and tertiary monoamines-Contlnued
N-Methylbis(hydrogGnated tallow alkyl)amine No ARC. SHX.
N-f^ethyldioctadecylamine No ARC.
Tri(hydrogenated tallow) amine No SHX.
Tnisodecylamine No SCP.
Trilaurylamine No SCP.
Tri(mixed alkyljamine No SHX.
Trioctylamine No SCP. SHX.
Ail otiner secondary and tertiary monoamines No ARC. BRD. ENO. JTO, TNA. WTO.
OxygGn<ontalning quaternary ammonium salts:
P-Alanine-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N- 2 1-
oxococoyi amino ethyl, sodium salt No SHX.
2-(C,3-C,7 Ail<yl)-1-(C1-,8 amidoGthyl)(4,5-dlmydro-
3-methyl)imidazolinium, methyl sulfate No DOW. SVC.
(2-Aminoethyl)ethyl(hydrogenated tallow aii(yi)(2-
hydroxyethyl)ammonium ethyl sulfate No OC.
Benzyl(cooonut oil alkyl)bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-
ammonium chloride No {').
1 -Benzyl-2-heptadecyl-1 -(2-hydroxyethyi)-2-
imidazolinium chloride No HDG.
1 -Benzyl-1 -(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-nor(tali oil aikyi)-2-
imidazoline No (^).
Benzyl(tallowalkyi)bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium
chloride No DUP.
Bis(N-amidopropyl)-N.N-dimethyl-N-ethyiammonium
ethyl sulfate, dimer acid No SBC.
Bis(N.N1-ethyl(stearic/arachidic/behenic)amide)-
cyanoethyl ethylammonium ethosuifate No PCI.
Bis(2-hydroxyethyl, ethoxylated)-
methyioctadecyiammonium chloride No SHX.
Bis-2-hydroxyethyl-hydrogenated tallow-ethyl
sulfate No ICI.
Bis[2-hydroxyethyi]methyl[tallowalkyi)ammonium
chloride No ARC, JTO.
Bis-2-hydroxyethyl-octyl-methyl-p-toluene sulfonate . . No HXL.
(Coconut oil alkyl)bis(2-hydroxyethyl, ethoxyiated)-
methyiammonium chloride No ENJ. GAP, RDA, SHX.
Dimethyl dodecyl ethyl ammonium ether sulfate No PCI.
Distearyldimethyl ammonium methosulfate No HXL.
Ethoxylated(hydrogenatGd tallow amine), methyl
ammonium chloride No ENJ.
Ethoxylated, quaternized(C,2-C,s alkyl) oxypropyi
trimethyiene diamine No ENJ.
Ethoxylated. quaternized reaction product of
formaldehyde and tallow diamine No ENJ.
N-Ethyl-N,N-bis(polyoxyethylene)tallow ammonium
ethyl sulfate No SHX.
1-Ethyl-2-(8-heptadecenyl)-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-
imidazolinium ethyl sulfate No iCi, SHX.
N-Ethyi-N-hexadecylmorpholinium ethyl sulfate No BRD, ICI.
Ethyl(polyoxyethylene. cocoamine) ethylsulfate No S.
N-Ethyl-r\l-(soybean oil alkyl)morpholinium ethyl
sulfate No ICi.
a-Gluconamidopropyl dimethy-2-hydroxyethyl ammonium
chloride No VND.
(2-Hydroxyethyl)dimethyl(3-stGaramidopropyl)-
ammonium nitrate No ACY.
See footnotes at end of table.
12-23
Section 12
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sates were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers' idontUication codes
Suriace-active agents statistics ' (according to list in table 12-3)
Cationic-Continued
Oxygen-containing quaternary ammonium salts-Continued
Hydroxyethyl-2-undecyl-2.3-imidai:oline No MOA.
N-2-hydroxy propyl-n-methyl-N,n-bis[tallow amide
ethyl] ammonium ethyl sulfate No SHX.
Imidazolinium, 1 -carboxymethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1 -
(hydroxyethyl)-2-nor(cocoalkyl), hydroxides,
monosodium salts No SHX.
Isostearamidopropyldimethylaminoglycolate No SBC.
(3-Lauramidopropyl)trimethylammonium methyl sulfate N ACY.
2-(2-Lauroyloxyethyl)carbamoyl-1-methylpyridinium
chloride No ENJ.
Methyl, bis-(2-hydroxyethyl) hydrogenated tallow
alkylammonium chloride No ENJ.
Methyl, bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)
isodecyloxypropylammonium chloride No ENJ.
Methyl, bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)
isotridecyloxypropylammonium chloride No ENJ.
Methyl, bis-(2-hydroxyethyl) soyaalkylammonium
chloride No ENJ.
Methyl-ditallowimidazolinium methosulfate No SVC.
Methyl(hydrogenated tallow alkyl)diethyiamine
condensate, polyethoxylated, methyl sulfate No SVC.
1-Methyl-2-nor-tallow-1-(2-tallowamidoethyl)-
imidazoliniummethyl sulfate No SHX.
N-Methyl-N-polyoxyethylene-N,N-bis(hydrogenated
tallow amidoethyl)ammonium No SHX.
N-Methyl-N-polyoxyGthylene-N,N-bis(tallow
amidoethyl) No SHX.
Methyltallowdiethylenetriamine condensate,
polyethoxylated, methyl sulfate No SVC.
Methyltallowdiethylenetriamine condensate,
polypropoxylated, methyl sulfate No SVC.
Mixed alkyl imidazoline derivative, ethoxyiated No MOA.
Mlxed(coco and soya fatty acids), reaction products
with chloromethane and diethyienetriamine,
ethoxyiated, quaternized No ENJ.
Mixed tatty acid amide with diethylene
triamine/ethyl sulfate No EFH.
N-Octadecyl-N,N-di(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-methylammonium
chloride No SHX.
All other oxygen-containing quaternary ammonium
salts (Except those having amide linkages) No ARC, ETC, SBC. SCP, SDC, SHX SVC
Polyethoxy methylstearyl ammonium chloride No WTC.
Poly(oxyethanyl, 2-diyl)-di-[2-[2-bis(2-aminoethyl)-
methylamiumethyl]- No SVC.
Polypropoxy diethylmethyl ammonium chloride No WTC.
1 -Propanaminium, N-ethyl-N,N-dimethyl-3-[(1 -
oxooctadecyljamino]-, ethyl sulfate No SBC.
Soya fatty acids, reaction products with
chloromethame and diethyienetriamine, ethoxyiated,
quaternized No ENJ.
Soya fatty acids, reaction products with
chloromethane and diethyienetriamine,
propoxylated, quaternized No ENJ.
Stearamidopropyldimethylceterylammonium tosylate
and propylene glycol No VND.
Stearylamidopropyl dimethyl myristyl acetate
ammonium chloride No VND.
Tallow amine, ethoxyiated, quarternary ammonium
salt No DUP. VND.
See footnotes at end of table.
12-24
Syniheiic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Surface-active agents
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' ider)tificatior) codes
(according to list in table 12-3)
Cationic-Continued
Amines, not containing oxygen (and salts thereof)
-Continued
Secondary and tertiary monoamines-Continued
N-l^ethylbis(hydrogenated tallow alkyl)aminG No
N-Methyldioctadecylamine No
Tri(hydrogenated tallow) amine No
Tnisodecylamine No
Trilaurylamine No
Tri(mixed alkyl)amine No
Trioctylamine No
All other secondary and tertiary monoamines No
Oxygen-containing quaternary ammonium salts:
p-Alanine-N-(2-hydroxyGthyl)-N- 2 1-
oxococoyl amino ethyl, sodium salt No
2-{C,3-C,7 Alkyl)-1-(C1-,8amidoGthyl)(4,5-dimydro-
3-methyl)lmidazolinlum, methyl sulfate No
(2-Aminoethyl)ethyl(hydrogenated tallow alkyl)(2-
hydroxyethyl)ammonium ethyl sulfate No
Benzyl(coconut oil alkyl)bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-
ammonium chloride No
1 -Ben2yl-2-heptadecyl-1 -(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-
imidazolinium chloride No
1 -Benzyl-I -(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-nor(tall oil alkyl)-2-
imidazoline No
Benzyl(tallow alkyl)bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium
chloride No
Bis(N-amidopropyl)-N,N-dimethyl-N-ethylammonium
ethyl sulfate, dimer acid No
Bis(N,N1-ethyl(stearic/arachidic/behenic)amide)-
cyanoethylethylammonium ethosulfate No
Bis(2-hydroxyethyl, ethoxylated)-
methyloctadecylammonium chloride No
Bis-2-hydroxyethyl-hydrogenated tallow-ethyl
sulfate No
Bis[2-hydroxyethyl]methyl[tallowalkyl]ammonium
chloride No
Bis-2-hydroxyethyl-octyl-methyl-p-toluene sulfonate . . No
(Coconut oil alkyl)bis(2-hydroxyethyl, ethoxylated)-
methylammonium chloride No
Dimethyl dodecyl ethyl ammonium ether sulfate No
Distearyldimethyl ammonium methosulfate No
Ethoxylated(hydrogenated tallow amine), methyl
ammonium chloride No
Ethoxylated, quaternized(C,2-C,e alkyl) oxypropyl
trimethylene diamine No
Ethoxylated, quaternized reaction product of
formaldehyde and tallow diamine No
N-Ethyl-N,N-bis(polyoxyethylene)tallow ammonium
ethyl sulfate No
1 -Ethyl-2-(8-heptadGcenyl)-1 -(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-
imidazolinium ethyl sulfate No
N-Ethyl-N-hexadecylmorpholinium ethyl sulfate No
EthyKpolyoxyethylene, cocoamine) ethylsulfate No
N-Ethyl-N-(soybean oil alkyl)morpholinium ethyl
sulfate No
a-Gluconamidopropyl dimethy-2-hydroxyethyl ammonium
chloride No
(2-Hydroxyethyl)dimethyl(3-stearamidopropyl)-
ammonium nitrate No
ARC. SHX.
ARC.
SHX.
SCP.
SCP.
SHX.
SCP SHX
ARC, BRD, ENO. JTO. TNA. WTC.
SHX.
DOW, SVC.
OC.
{').
HDG.
{')■
DUR
SBC.
PCI.
SHX.
ICI.
ARC, JTO.
HXL.
ENJ. GAR RDA. SHX.
PCI.
HXL.
ENJ.
ENJ.
ENJ.
SHX.
ICI, SHX.
BRD, ICI.
S.
ICI.
VND.
ACY
See footnotes at end of table.
12-23
Sec lion 12
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers' identification codes
Surface-active agents statistics ' (according to list in table 12-3)
Cationic-Continued
Oxygen-containing quaternary ammonium salts-Continued
Hydroxyethyl-2-undecyl-2,3-lmidazoline No MOA.
N-2-hydroxy propyl-n-methyl-N,n-bis[tallow amide
ethyl] ammonium ethyl sulfate No SHX.
Imidazolinium, 1-carboxymethyl)-4.5-dlhydro-1-
(hydroxyethyl)-2-nor(c»coalkyl), hydroxides,
monosodium salts No SHX.
Isostearamidopropyldimethylaminoglycolate No SBC.
(3-Lauramidopropyl)trimethylammonium methyl sulfate N ACY.
2-(2-Lauroyloxyethyl)carbamoyl-1-methylpyridinium
chloride No ENJ.
Methyl, bis-(2-hydroxyethyl) hydrogenated tallow
alkylammonium chloride No ENJ.
t/lethyl, bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)
isodecyloxypropylammonium chloride No ENJ.
Methyl, bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)
isotridecyloxypropylammonium chloride No ENJ.
Methyl, bis-(2-hydroxyethyl) soyaalkylammonium
chloride No EKi.
Methyl-ditallowimidazolinium methosulfate No SVC.
Methyl(hydrogenated tallow alkyl)diethyiamine
condensate.polyethoxylated, methyl sulfate No SVC.
1 -Methyl-2-nor-tallow-1 -[2-tallow amidoethyl]-
imidazoliniummethyl sulfate No SHX.
N-Methyl-N-polyoxyethylene-N,N-bis(hydrogenated
tallow amidoethyl)ammonium No SHX.
N-Methyl-N-polyoxyethylene-N,N-bis(tallow
amidoethyl) No SHX.
Methyltallowdiethylenetriamine condensate,
polyethoxylated. methyl sulfate No SVC.
Methyltallowdiethylenetriamine condensate,
polypropoxylated, methyl sulfate No SVC.
Mixed alkyl imidazoline derivative, ethoxylated No MOA.
Mixed(coco and soya fatty acids), reaction products
with chloromethane and diethylenetriamine,
ethoxylated, quaternized No ENJ.
Mixed fatty acid amide with diethylene
triamine/ethyl sulfate No EFH.
N-Octadecyl-N,N-di(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-methylammonium
chloride No SHX.
All other oxygen-containing quaternary ammonium
salts (Except those having amide linkages) No ARC, ETC, SBC, SCP, SDC, SHX. SVC,
WTC.
Polyethoxy methylstearyl ammonium chloride No
Poly(oxyethanyl, 2-diyl)-di-[2-[2-bis(2-aminoethyl)-
methylamiumethyl]- No SVC.
Polypropoxy diethylmethyl ammonium chloride No WTC.
1 -Propanaminium, N-ethyl-N,N-dimethyl-3-[(1 -
oxooctadecyl)amino]-, ethyl sulfate No SBC.
Soya fatty acids, reaction products with
chloromethame and diethylenetriamine, ethoxylated,
quaternized No ENJ.
Soya fatty acids, reaction products with
chloromethane and diethylenetriamine,
propoxylated, quaternized No ENJ.
Stearamidopropyldimelhylceterylammonium tosylate
and propylene glycol No VND.
Stearylamidopropyl dimethyl myristyl acetate
ammonium chloride No VND.
Tallow amine, ethoxylated, quarlernary ammonium
salt No DUP, VND.
See footnotes at end of table.
12-24
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surtace-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Surface-active agents
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 12-3)
Cationlc-Continued
Oxygen-containing quaternary ammonium salts
•Continued
All other quaternary ammonium salts having
amide linkages No
Quaternary ammonium salts, not containing oxygen:
Acyclic:
Bis(coconut oil alkyl)dimethylammonium chloride Yes
Bisjhydrogenated tallow alkyl)dimethylammonium
chloride Yes
Bis(hydrogenated tallow alkyl)-
dimethylammoniummethyl sulfate No
Bis(tallow alkyl)dimethylammonium chloride No
N-(Cocoamidopropyl,N,N-acetic acid) ammonium salt No
Cocodimethyl ethyl ammonium ethyl sulfate No
N-[(Goconut oil alkyl)amino]butyric acid, sodium
salt Yes
Didecyldimethylammonium chloride No
Dimethyldi(Ci2-C,8)ammonium chloride (mixed
straight and branched chains) No
Dimethyldiocladecylammoniumchoride No
N,N-Dioctyl-N,N-dimethyl ammonium chloride No
Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide No
Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride No
Ethyldimethyl(mixed alkyl)ammonium ethyl sulfate . No
Hexadecyltnmethylammonlum bromide No
Hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride Yes
Hexane-1 ,6-bis(tribulylammonium bromide) No
(Hydrogenated tallow alkyl)trimethylammonium
chloride No
Lauryl pyridinium chloride No
Methyl (tri-hydrogenated tallow alkyl) ammonium
chloride No
Methyl tri(C9-C,o)ammonium chloride No
Methyltrioctylammonium chloride No
(Mixed alkyl)ammonium chloride No
Octyl decyl dimethyl ammonium chbride No
N,N.N'.N',N'-Pentamethyl-N-(tallowalkyl)-
trimethylene-bis(ammonium chloride] No
Stearyl pyridium chloride No
Trihydrogenated tallow ammonium chloride Yes
Trimethyloctadecylammonium chloride No
Trimethyl(soybean oil alkyljammonium chloride ... No
Trimelhyl(tallow alkyljammonium chloride No
All other quaternary ammonium salts, not
containing oxygen acyclic No
Benzenoid:
Benzyl(alkylpyridinium)chloride No
Ben2yl(cocoamidopropyl)dimethyl ammonium chloride No
Benzyl(coconut oil alkyl)dimethylammonium
chloride Yes
Benzyldimethyl(mixed alkyljammonium chloride . . Yes
Benzyldimethyloctadecylammonium chloride Yes
Benzyldimethyloleylammonium chloride No
BenzyldimeIhyl(tallow alkyljammonium chloride ... No
Benzyldimethyltetradecylammonium chloride No
Benzyldodecyldimethylammonium chloride No
Benzylhexadecyldimethylammonium chloride No
Benzyl(hydrogenated tallow alkyljdimethylammonium
chloride Yes
BRD, ENJ.
ARC, ENJ, JTO, PPG, SHX.
ARC, END, SHX, WTC.
ARC, SHX.
ARC, SHX.
SHX.
ARC, JTO. PPG. SHX.
HNT SHX.
SHX.
ARC, SHX.
HNT
RSA.
ARC, BRD, SHX.
DEX.
ARC.
ARC, BRD. SHX.
HXL
ARC, SHX.
WTC.
WTC.
SHX.
SCP
MIL.
HNT
ARC, SHX.
WTC.
END.
SHX.
ARC, JTO, SHX.
ARC, ENO, JTO, SHX. WTC.
ARC, BRD, CRD. MOA, SHX. TNA.
ARC. ENJ. ENO. GDC. HRT LUR, WTC.
■{')■
BRD, CRD, HNT PCI, SHX, STR TCC.
(').{')■
BRD, PPG, RDA, SHX, TNI.
RDA.
BOE, ENO. WTC.
BRD.
HIP
BKM.
ARC, ENO, SHX, WTC.
See footnotes at end of table.
12-25
Section 12
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Surface-active agents
Separate
statistts '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list In table 12-3)
Cationic-Continued
Quaternary ammonium salts, not containing oxygen
-Continued
Benzenoid-Continued
Benzyl-methyl-bis(hydrogenated tailow)ammonium
chloride No
Ben2yl(mixed alkyl)pyridinium chloride No
Benzyl picolinium chloride No
1 -Benzylpyridinium chloride No
Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride Yes
Butyl picolinium bromide No
1-Dodecylpyridinium chloride No
(Ethylbenzyl)dimethyl(mixed alkyl)ammonium
chloride No
Octadecyl-dibenzyltrimethyl-1,3-propane
diammonium chloride No
All other quaternary ammonium salts not
containing oxygen cyclic No
Other cationic surface-active agents:
All other cationic surface-active agents No
Nonionic:
Cartraxylic acid amides:
(amine/acid ratio = 2/1):
Capric acid (Ratio = 2/1 ) No
Castor oil acids (Ratio = 2/1 ) No
Coconut oil acids (Ratio = 2/1 ) Yes
Coconut oil and tallow acids (Ratio - 2/1) No
Lard oil acids , No
Laurie acid (Ratio - 2/1 ) No
Laurie and myristic acids (Ratio - 2/1 ) Yes
Linoleic acid (Ratio = 2/1 ) No
Mixed cartwxylic acids No
Mixed fatty acids, neutralized No
Oleic acid (Ratio - 2/1 ) Yes
Pelargonic acid (Ratio = 2/1) No
Stearic acid (Ratio = 2/1 ) No
Tall oil acids (Ratio = 2/1 ) Yes
Tallow acids (Ratio = 2/1 ) No
All other diethanolamine condensates
(Ratio = 2/1 ) No
Other amine/acid ratios:
Capric acid (Ratio - 1/1) No
Coconut oil acids (Ratio = 1/1) Yes
Laurie acid (Ratio •= 1 /I ) Yes
Laurie and myristic acid (Ratio - 1/1) Yes
Linoleic acid (Ratio •= 1 /I ) No
Mixed carboxylic acids No
Mixed fatty acids ( Ratio « 1/1) No
Myristic acid (Ratio = 1/1) No
Oleic acid (Ratio =1/1) Yes
Palm kernel oil acids (Ratio - 1/1) No
Rapeseed acids (Ratio =1/1) No
Soybean oil acids (Ratio =1/1) No
Stearic acid (Ratio =1/1) Yes
ENO.
er
GDC. LUR.
PCI.
HIP RSA, SHX, TCC, UTC.
HXL
CCL. DAN.
BRD, HNT STP
GDC.
ARC. BRD. CRT RDA, WTC, (^).
BRD. BRI, CGY CRT DUP JTO. LUR,
MOA. PPG. RDA. S. SCP WM, WTC.
SCP
NSC. RDA.
ARD, ARL. BRI. CCC. CON, CRT CTL,
EFH. ETC. HNT HRT LEA. LUR. MCP
MOA. MRV. PNX. PPG. RDA, SBC,
SCP SHX, VKR. WPG, WTC.
ENJ, MOA, SBC, UNN.
PER.
CRD. MOA.
CRD. FTX. MOA. SBC.
MOA.
FER. SOS.
FTX.
CRT CTL. EFH. MOA. RDA.
MIL.
AiP OC. RDA.
BRI. ECC. MOA. PNX. PPG, SBC, WVA.
EFH, ICI, MOA.
LUR, MOA, RDA, SHX.
MOA.
ARD, BRD, CCL, CPC, CTL, EMK, ESS.
ETC. FTX. HNT HTN. JRG. MIL. MOA.
PIL. RDA. SBC. SCP SHX. VND. WTC.
{')■
FTX. MOA, RDA, SBC. SHX. TNI. WTC.
BRD. HTN. MOA. RDA. SBC.
MOA. SBC. VND.
SOS. WTC
RDA. WTC
MOA.
BRD, RDA, SBC.
SVC. TMH.
EFH.
MOA. RDA. SBC.
ECC. ENJ. ETC, Hip LEA. MRV RDA.
See footnotes at end of table.
12-26
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
Surface-active agents statistics ' (according to list in table 12-3)
Nonionlc-Continued
Carboxylic acid amides-Continued
Other amine/acid ratios-Continued
Tall oil acids No ESS, WTO. (\
Tallow acids No MOA.
All other diethanolamine condensates,
(Ratio = 1/1) No BRD, MOA.
All other carboxylic acid amides;
All other alkanolamine condensates No SOP, (').
All other carboxylic acid - alkanolanfiine
condensates No SOP.
All other carboxylic acid-diamine and polyamine
condensate No JTO.
Coconut oil acids No NES.
Coconut oil acids (Ratio =1/1) No FIX, MOA, RDA. STP
Coconut oil acids (Ratio = 2/1 ) No ENJ, HTN. MOA, SCR
Coconut oil acids No MOA, PAT, PPG.
Coconut oil acids-dimethylaminopropylamine
condensate (Ratio = 1/1) No (^).
Coconut oil acids-ethanolamine condensate,
ethoxylated No SVC.
All other diethanolamine condensate No EFH, RDA, SCP, SHX.
Dioleic acid (Ratio - 1/2) No (^).
All other ethanolamine condensates No LUR.
All other ethanolamine condensates,
(Ratio -1/1) No BRD.
Ethanolamine condensates (Ratio -2/1) No SHX.
Hydrogenated tallow amides, ethoxylated No PCI.
Hydrogenated tallow glycerides diethylenediamine
condensate No LEA.
Hydrogenated tallow glycerides diethylenetriamine
condensate No HRT.
Isonanoic acid, mono- and triethanolamine salt .... No HCL.
All other isopropanolamine condensates No SBC, VND.
Isostearic acid, aminoethylethanolamide, acetate
salt No PCI.
Laurie acid No HTN, MOA.
Laurie acid (Ratio - 1/1) No RDA.
Laurie and myristic acids No RDA.
Laurie and myristic acids (Ratio - 1/1) No MOA, STP.
Mixed fatty acids, diethanolamine condensate No WTC.
Oleic acid-ethanolamine condensate, ethoxylated . . No ETC.
Ricinoleic acid No RDA.
Stearic acid (Ratio - 1/1 ) No MOA, RDA.
Stearic acid (Ratio - 2/1 ) No ECC.
Stearic acid aminoethanolamine (Ratio - 1.0/1.65 . . No CHP.
Stearic acid aminoethylethanolamine
(Ratio - 1/2) No VKR.
Stearic acid-N-aminoethyl ethanolamine condensate No BOE.
Stearic acid-ethylenediamine condensate
(Ratio -1/2) No SLC.
Stearic acid monoethanolamme condensate No VND, WTC.
Tall oil acids-dimethylamine condensate
(Ratio -1/1) No BKM.
Tall oil fatly acids (Ratio - 1/2) No EFH.
Tall oil fatty acids (Ratio -2.7/1) No EFH.
Talloilfany acids (Ratio- 1.5/1) No EFH.
Tall oil fatty acids-tnethanolamme condensate No (^).
See footnotes at end of table.
12-27
Section 12
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Surface-active agents
Separate
statistics '
Mariufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 12-3)
Nonionic-Continued
Carboxylic acid amides-Continued
All other carboxylic acid amides-Continued
Tallow acids (amime/acid ratio- 1.00/1. 65) No
Tallow, n- 3-(dimethylamino)propyi (Ratio = 1/3) . . . No
All other artioxylic acid amides No
Carboxylic acid esters:
Anhydrosorbitol esters:
Anhydrosorbitol dioleate No
Anhydrosorbitol monoester of tall oil acids No
Anhydrosorbitol monolaurate Yes
Anhydrosorbitol mono-oleate Yes
Anhydrosorbitol monopalmitate No
Anhydrosorbitol monostearate Yes
Anhydrosorbitol sesquioleate No
Anhydrosorbitol tnester of tall oil acids No
Anhydrosorbitol trioleate No
Anhydrosorbitol tristearate No
All other anhydrosorbitol esters No
Oiethylene glycol esters:
Diethylene glycol monoester of tall oil acids No
Diethylene glycol monoester of tallow acids No
Diethylene glycol monolaurate Yes
Diethylene glycol mono-oleate No
Diethylene glycol monostearate No
Diethylene glycol sesquiester of tall oil acids No
Diethylene glycol terephthalate No
All other diethylene glycol esters No
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol esters:
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol monolaurate Yes
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol mono-oleate Yes
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol monopalmitate No
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol monostearate Yes
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol triester of tall oil
acids No
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol trioleate No
Ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol tristearate Yes
All other ethoxylated anhydrosorbitol esters No
Ethoxylated sorbitol esters:
Ethoxylated sorbitol beeswax ester No
Ethoxylated sorbitol hexaester of tall oil acids No
Ethoxylated sorbitol hexaoleate No
Ethoxylated sorbitol lanolin ester No
Ethoxylated sorbitol mono-oleate No
Ethoxylated sorbitol monostearate No
Ethoxylated sorbitol oleate, acetylated No
Ethoxylated sorbitol tetraester of lauric and
oleic acids No
Ethoxylated sorbitol tetraester of tall oil acids No
Ethoxylated sorbitol tetraoleate No
Ethoxylated sorbitol tetrastearate No
Ethylene glycol esters:
Ethylene glycol distearate Yes
Ethylene glycol mono-oleate No
Ethylene glycol monostearate Yes
Ethylene glycol sesquistearate No
PAT
PAT
CGY
ICI.
HDG.
BRD. HDG. ICI. PPG.
BRD. HDG. ICi, PPG. SCP
BRD. ICI. PPG.
BRD. HDG. ICI. PPG.
BRD, HDG.
BRD. (2).
BRD. HDG. ICI. PPG.
BRD. PPG.
BRD. PG.
BKM.
ENJ.
BRD. CTL. ECC. HDG. PPG.
BRD. SCP SHX.
BRD. ECC. HDG. RDA.
ECC. WVA.
UPF.
{')■
BRD. ETC. HDG. ICI. PPG. SVC.
BRD, ETC. HDG. ICI, PPG. SVC.
HDG. ICI. PPG.
BRD. ETC. HDG. ICI. PPG.
WTC.
ETC, HDG, ICI, PPG.
BRD. HDG. ICI. PPG.
BRD.
ICI.
PPG.
ICI.
ICI.
CPC. ICI.
CPC.
ICI.
ICI.
(^)-
ICI.
ICI.
BRD. ENJ. HDG. ICI. PPG. RDA. STP,
WM, WTC.
EFH.
BRD. HDG. PPG, RDA, SCP STP. VND.
WtWi. WTC.
JTO.
See footnotes at end of table.
12-28
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Surface-active agents
Separate Manufacturers' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 12-3)
Nonlonic-Continued
Carboxylic acid esters-Continued
Glycerol esters:
Complex glycerol esters:
Glycerol diacetyltarlrate monostearate No
Glycerol mono- and diesters of mixed fatty
acids No
Glycerol monoester of mixed fatty acids,
acetylated No
Glycerol monoester of mixed fatty acids,
succinylated No
All other complex glycerol esters No
Glycerol esters of chemically defined acids:
Glycerol dilaurate Yes
Glycerol monolaurate No
Glycerol mono-oleate Yes
Glycerol monoricinoleate No
Glycerol monostearate Yes
Glycerol trioctanoate/decanoate No
All other glycerol esters of chemically defined
acids No
Glycerol esters of mixed acids:
Glycerol diester of lard acids No
Glycerol monoester of Ce-Cio acids No
Glycerol monoester of cottonseed oil acids No
Glycerol monoester of hydrogenated cottonseed
oil acids No
Glycerol monoester of hydrogenated lard acids . . No
Glycerol monoester of hydrogenated soybean oil
acids No
Glycerol monoester of lard acids No
Glycerol monoester of palm oil acids No
Glycerol monoester of safflower oil acids No
Glycerol monoester of tall oil acids No
Glycerol monoester of tallow acids No
Glycerol sesquiester of hydrogenated tallow
acids No
Glycerol triester of mixed fatty acids No
All other glycerol esters of mixed acids No
Natural fats and oils, ethoxylated:
Castor oil, ethoxylated Yes
Coconut oil, ethoxylated No
Hydrogenated castor oil. ethoxylated Yes
Lanolin, ethoxylated Yes
Mixed fatty acids, alkyl ether, ethoxylated No
Mixed tall oil and rosin acids, ethoxylated No
Oleic acid, ethoxylated No
Oleic acid, ethoxylated and propoxylated No
Tall oil acids, ethoxylated No
Tall oil acids, ethoxylated and propoxylated No
Tall oil. refined, ethoxylated No
All other natural fats and oils, ethoxylated No
Polyethylene glycol esters:
Polyethylene glycol esters of chemically defined
acids:
Polyethylene glycol dilaurate Yes
Polyethylene glycol dioleate Yes
EKT
ICI.
EKT.
EKT.
BRD, LEV, RDA, SCP
CAS, HIP STP. VND.
BRD, HDG.
BRD, EFH, ETC, HAL, HDG, PPG. SCP
STP, SVC, WTC.
BRD. HDG.
BRD, CCC. CHL, CPC, HAL. HDG, HRT
PPG. SCP SQA, STP VND. WM, WTC.
WM.
SCP SVC, VND, WTC. (2)(E).
BRD. SVC. WPG.
SVC.
EKT
EKT WM.
EKT
BFP EKT
EKT.
EKT
EKT
EFH. FER.
EKT
PCI.
SVC.
BFP EKT, ETC.
CAS, CPC, CRD, ETC, GAP, HCL. ICI.
MIL, PPG, RDA. S, SCP SVC, TMH.
WTC, (2).
SVC.
ETC. ICI. MIL. PPG. RDA. SCP
CRD. HCL. SVC, {').
{')■
HCL.
TMH.
MIL.
HCL, RDA.
RDA, (2).
{')■
BAS, CRD. ETC. HDG, MIL. RDA, SCR
BRD. EFH. ETC. HDG. PPG. STP WM.
BRD. EFH. HAL. HDG. MIL. OC. PPG.
QCP SCP SOS. STP (2). (2).
See footnotes at end of table
12-29
Section 12
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Sufiace-active agents
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 12-3)
Nonionic-Continued
Carbcxylic acid esters-Continued
Polyethylene glycol esters-Continued
Polyethylene glycol esters of chemically defined
aclds-Continued
Polyethylene glycol distearate Yes
Polyethylene glycol monocaprylate , No
Polyethylene glycol monolaurate Yes
Polyethylene glycol mono-oleate Yes
Polyethylene glycol monopalmitate Yes
Polyethylene glycol monopelangonate,
methoxylated , No
Polyethylene glycol monopelargonate No
Polyethylene glycol monoricinoleate No
Polyethylene glycol monostearate Yes
Polyethylene glycol monotallate , No
Polyethylene glycol sesquinoleate No
Polyethylene glycol terephthalate No
All other polyethylene glycol esters of
chemically defined acids No
Polyethylene glycol esters of mixed acids:
Polyethylene glycol diester of coconut oil
acids No
Polyethylene glycol diester of coconut oil and
oleic acids No
Polyethylene glycol diester of mixed liner
acid/oleic acid No
Polyethylene glycol diester of tall oil acids Yes
Polyethylene glycol ester of mixed fatty acids No
Polyethylene glycol monoester of coconut oil
acids No
Polyethylene glycol monoester of tall oil acids No
Polyethylene glycol (mixed ester) of tall oil
acids No
Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of coconut oil
acids No
Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of tall oil
acids No
Polyethylene glycol sesquiester of tallow acids .... No
All otherp olyethylene glycol esters of
mixed acids No
Polyglycerol esters:
Hexaglycerol No
Mixed oleic, lauric, stearic, and palmitic
hexaglycerol esters No
Polyglycerol distearate No
Polyglycerol mono-oleate Yes
Polyglycerol monostearate Yes
Triglycerol distearate No
All other polyglycerol esters No
Propanediol esters:
1 ,2-Propanedioldioctanoate/decanoate No
BRD, ETC, HDG, HIP, PPG, RDA. SBC.
STP, WTC.
ECC
BRd! CCA. ECC, EFH. ENJ. ETC, HAL,
HDG. ICI, PPG. RDA, STP.
BOE. BRD. CCA. CRT ECC, EFH, ETC.
GDC, HAL. HCL. HDG, MRT MRV, OC,
PPG, SHX. STP SVC. WTC. {^).
BRD. ETC, HCL. ICI. RDA.
RDA.
ETC. SOS.
ECC. S.
APC. BRD. CCC, CPC, CRT EFH, ETC.
GDC, HDG, HRT ICI, LUR, OC. PPG.
RDA. SCP STP. SVC. VKR. VND. {^){E).
CCC, PPG.
SOS.
BOE, PCI,
BRD, ETC, HCL.
PPG.
EFH.
PCI.
ARI, BRD, EFH, ETC, HIP LUR, PAT
PPG, OCR (2).
SHX, SOS.
CRT ICI, LUR.
BKM. EFH, FER.
CRT
ENJ, SCP WPG.
ICI, SLI^. WTC, C).
PAT RDA.
BRD. ETC, LEA, WPG, WTC, (^){E).
SVC.
SVC.
BRD.
HDG, PPG. WTC.
BRD, HDG, PPG, SVC.
PPG.
BRD.
SVC.
See footnotes at end of table
12-30
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 12-2— Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Sufiace-active agents
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 12-3)
Nonionic-Continued
Carboxylic acid esters-Continued
Propanediol esters-Continued
1 ,2-Propanediol monolaurate No
1 ,2-Propanediol mono-oleate No
1 ,2-Propanediol monostearate Yes
Other carboxylic acid esters:
Di-isobutylene maleate No
ethoxylated 1 ,3-butyiene glycol condensed with
oil fatly aciEthoxylated 1,3-butylene glycol
stearate No
Ethoxylated castor oil. ditridecylmaleate No
Ethoxylated glycerol and propylene glycol esters
of coco fatly acids No
Ethoxylated glycerol sesquiester of mixed fatty
acids No
Ethoxylated 1 ,2-propanediol monostearate No
Ethoxylated and propoxylated glycerol mono- and
diesters of tallow acids No
Linoleic acid dimers, alkoxylated No
Maleic anhydride, polypropylene glycol copolymer . . No
dMethylglucoside laurate No
Mixed alkyl benzoate No
Mixed alkyl stearate No
Nonyl phenol ethoxylate, oleate No
Pentaerythritol stearate No
Polyalkylene glycol oleate No
Polycarboxylic acid, alkylate No
Polycarboxylic acid, alkylphenoxyalkoxylate No
Polypropylene glycol dioleate No
Propylene glycol esters of hydrogenated palm oil . . No
All other carboxylic acid esters No
Ethers:
Benzenoid ethers:
Alky Iphenol-formaldehyde condensates,
alkoxylated No
t-Amylphenol, ethoxylated No
Amylphenol-formaldehyde, alkoxylated No
Bisphenol A. ethoxlated and propoxylated No
Bisphenol A, ethoxylated No
P-ten-Butylphenol-formaldehyde, alkoxylated No
Dinonylphenol, ethoxylated Yes
Dodecylphenol, ethoxylated Yes
Epichlorohydrin bisphenol A, ethoxylated No
Iso-octylphenol, ethoxylated Yes
(Mixed alkyl)phenol epichlorohydrin-formaldehyde,
alkoxylated No
(Mixed alkyl)phenol, ethoxylated No
(Mixed alkyl)phenol, ethoxylated, butyl ether No
(Mixed alkyl)phenol-formaldehydG, alkoxylated Yes
Naphthalene sulfonic acid, polymer with
formaldehyde, sodium salt No
B-Naphthol, ethoxylated No
Naphthalene sulfonic acid, polymer with
formaldehyde and 4,4-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone,
ammonium salt No
SBC, STP
EFH.
BRD. EKT, HAL, PPG, SBC, STP, WM.
RH.
HCL.
UPF.
SVC.
SHX.
ICI.
SVC.
{')■
PCI.
HDG, PPG.
APC.
SOS.
EFH.
BRD, PPG.
SOS.
0-
PG, VND.
ARI, BRD, ETC, HDG, MOA. PPG. OOP.
SVC. SYL. WM. (2), (2)(E).
ETC, {%
(').
PPG.
PPG, RDA.
ei
CPC. ETC. GAF. HTN. PPG. RDA. RH. S.
GAF. MON, RDA. SCP, TMH,
e).
BAS. GAF. PPG. RDA. RH, TMH.
{%
MIL
RH
ENJ, HCL, WTC, (2), (^).
PCi.
BAS.
PCI.
See footnotes at end of table
12-31
Section 12
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Surface-active agents
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 12-3)
Nonionic-Continued
Ethers-Continued
Benzenoid ethers-Continued
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated Yes
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated, phosphate esters No
Nonylphenol, ethoxylated and propoxylated Yes
Nonyl phenol, ethoxylated with mixed fatty acids ... No
Nonylphenol-formaldehyde, alkoxylated Yes
Nonyl phenol oleate, ethoxylated No
nonylphenoxy ethoxycocoate No
Nonylphenoxypoly(ethyleneoxy)ethyl iodide No
n-Octylphenol, ethoxylated No
tert-Octylphenol-lormaldehyde, ethoxylated No
Phenol, ethoxylated Yes
Phenol-formaldehyde resin (with lignite) No
Phenol, propoxylated No
p-Phenylphenol, all^oxylated No
p-Phenylphenol, ethoxylated and propoxylated .... No
Phenylstyrene, ethoxylated No
Xylenol, ethoxylated No
All other phenols, ethoxylated No
Nonbenzenoid ethers:
Linear alcohols, alkoxylated:
Butyl alcohol, propoxylated No
Decyl alcohol, ethoxylated Yes
Decyloxypoly(ethyleneoxy)ethyl chloride No
Dodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated Yes
Glycerol, ethoxylated No
Hexadecyl alcohol, ethoxylated Yes
Hexadecyl alcohol, propoxylated No
N-Hexyl alcohol, ethoxylated No
Isostearyl alcohol, ethoxylated No
Methyl alcohol, alkoxylated No
9-Octadecenyl alcohol, ethoxylated Yes
Octadecyl alcohol, ethoxylated No
Oleyl alcohol, ethoxylated Yes
Stearyl alcohol, propoxylated No
All other chemically defined linear alcohol,
alkoxylated No
Coconut oil alcohol, ethoxylated No
Decyl and octyl alcohols, ethoxylated No
Decyl and octyl alcohols, ethoxylated and
propoxylated No
Mixed linear alcohols, alkoxylated No
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated Yes
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated. t>enzyl ether . . No
Mixed linear alcohols, ethoxylated and
propoxylated Yes
Myristyl alcohol, propoxylated No
Stearyl alcohol, propoxylated No
Tallow alcohol, ethoxylated No
Wool wax alcohols, ethoxylated No
All other mixed linear alcohols, alkoxylated No
Other ethers and thioethers
BAS, BRD, CPC, DUP ENJ, ETC, GAP,
HCL, HDG, HTN, ICI, MIL, MOA, MON,
CMC, PPG, RDA, RH, S, SCR STP
TMH, TX, UCC, WPG, WTC, {^), (^).
CMC.
RDA, RH, SCP STP TMH, WTC. (^).
SOS.
RDA, WTC, (2), (2).
SOS.
AMU.
RDA.
SCP WTC.
SDW.
ETC, GAP, ICI. MIL, PPG, RDA, SCR
PSP
RH.
BAS.
RDA.
HCL.
RDA.
ETC, GAP, RDA, SCR (^){E).
WTC.
BAS, CPC, ENJ, GAR HCL, ICI, S.
GAR RDA.
BRD, ENJ, HCL, HDG, ICI, MIL, PPG, {%
RDA.
BRD, ICI, RDA, SVC.
PPG.
RDA.
SHX.
ei
ETC, GAR ICI, RDA, S.
GAR HTN, ICI, PPG, SCP
CPC, CRD, HCL, PPG, RDA, SHX.
SVC.
CRD, GAR HDG, RDA, SCP
ETC, GAR HCL, RDA, TX.
GAR MIL, SHX, STP
PPG.
WTC, (2).
BAS, DUR ENJ, GAR HCL, HDG, ICI, MIL,
MOA, RDA. RH, S, SCR SHC, SHX,
STR TMH, TNA, TX, UCC, VST WTC,
{')■
a
BAS, DUR ENJ, ETC, GAR MIL, OMC,
PPG, RDA, S, SCR SHX. STR SVC,
UCC, (2).
WTC.
WTC.
ENJ, ETC, HCL, PPG, RDA, TX.
CRD.
ETC, RDA, RH, SHC.
See footnotes at end o( table.
12-32
Synthenc Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 12-2 — Continued
Surface-active agents for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Surface-active agents
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 12-3)
Nonlonic-Continued
Ethers-Continued
Other ethers and thioethers-Contlnued
Bis-cumylphenyl-oxoethylenetitanate No
1,3-Butylene glycol, ethoxylated No
terl-Dodecyl mercaptan, ethoxylated No
Glucose, ethoxylated No
Glycerine, alkoxylated No
Glycerol, alkoxylated, toluene diisocyanate
copolymer No
Isodecyl alcohol, ethoxylated No
Iso-octyl alcohol, ethoxylated No
Lignin, ethoxylated No
Mixed alcohols, ethoxylated Yes
Poly(epichlorhydrin No
Polyether diols No
Polyether triols No
Polyethoxylate/polypropoxylate dibenzyi ether No
Polyethylene glycol mono(nonylphenol)ether
ammonium sulfate No
Polyethylene glycol, propoxylated No
Poly(mixed ethylene, propylene)glycol Yes
Poly(mixed ethylene/propylene glycol) capped with
alkyl oxirone No
Poly(oxy- 1 ,2-ethanediy l),a-phenylmethyl-70-
hydroxy,Ci2 C15 alkyl ethers No
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl),a-phenylmethyl-70-
hydroxy, ethoxylated nonylphenol alkyl ether No
Polypropylene glycol, alkoxylated, polymer with
maleic anhydride, acrylic acid, and alkylphenol-
formaldehyde resin, alkoxylated No
Polypropylene glycol, ethoxylated No
Polypropylene glycol glycerol triether, copolymer
with epichlorhydin bisphenol epoxy resin No
2,4,7,9-Tetramethyl-5-decyne-4,7-diol,
ethoxylated No
Thiodiglycol ethoxylated No
Tridecyl alcohol, ethoxylated No
Tridecyl alcohol, propoxylated and ethoxylated No
Trimethylnonyl alcohol, ethoxylated No
Trimethylolpropane, alkoxylated Yes
All other ethers and thioethers No
Other nonionic surface-active agents:
Cumyl phenolate isopropoxy titanium salt No
Formaldehyde, dicyandiamide, ethylene sulfate
polymers No
(Mixed alkyOphenol alkylenediaminealkanolamine
formaldehyde No
Tetra-(2,2-diallyloxymethylene)-1 -butoxy titanium
bis-(ditridecyl) phosphite No
Tetra-isopropoxy titanium (bis dioctyl) phosphite No
Tetra octyloxy titanium (bis-tndecyl phosphite) No
All other nonionic surlace-active agents No
KPI.
HCL.
ETC, RDA.
RDA.
(')■
ETC, PPG.
ETC.
WVA.
ENJ, MIL, S, (2).
(=).
WTC,
WTC.
{')■
{')■
RDA.
ETC, UCC, WTC, (\ (').
(2).
PCI.
PCI.
BAS. ETC, HCL, HDG, PPG, RDA, SCP,
WTC,(2).
{')■
SCP
RDA.
BAS. CPC, DUP ETC, GAP, HCL. ICI. MIL.
OMC. PPG. RDA. S. WTC, {^).
ETC, HTN, PPG, TX.
UCC.
BAS, ETC, RDA, WTC.
BAS, ETC, HCL, OMC, RDA, RH, SCP, {').
KPI.
PCI.
{')■
KPI.
KPI.
KPI.
BAS, BRD, BRI, CGY CLU, CRT DUR ICI,
KPI, LUR, MIL. MOA, PG, RDA, SCP
SVC.
' Chemicals for which separate statistics are reported in this section are indicated by 'y^s.' Chemicals for which
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published are indicated by no.'
' The manufacturer did not consent to his identrficatksn with the designated products.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the US International Trade Commission.
12-33
Section 12
Table 12-3
Surface-active agents: Directory of manufacturers, aiphabetical by code, 1990
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ACT Climax Perlormance Materials Corp.
ACY American Cyanamid Co.
AGP Dial Corp.
AIR Air Products & Chemicals, Inc.
AMU RPM American Emulsion Co.. Inc.
APC Apollo Chemicals Corp.
APX Apex Chemical Co., Inc.
ARC Akzo Chemicals, Inc.
ARD Ardmore Chemical Co.. Inc.
ARI Atlas Refinery, Inc.
ARL Aroi Chemical Products Co.
ARP Armour Pharmaceutical Co.
ARZ Arizona Chemical Co.
BAS BASF Corp.
BFP American Ingredients Company
BKM Buckman Laboratories, Inc.
BLA Astor Products, Inc., Blue Arrow Div.
BOE Boehme Filatex, Inc.
BRD Lonza, Inc.
BRI Sedgefied Specialities
BSW Original Bradford Soap Works, Inc.
CAS CasChem, Inc.
CCA Akzo Chemicals, Inc.
CCC C.N.C. International, Inc.
CCL Catawba-Charlab, Inc.
CCW Morton International, Inc.
(Specialty Chemicals Group).
CGY Ciba-Geigy Corp.
CHL Chemol Co.
CHP C. H. Patrick & Co., Inc.
CIN Stockhausen, Inc.
CLU CL Industries, Inc.
CMT Chemithon Corp.
CON Concord Chemical Co., Inc.
CP Colgate-Palmolive Co.
CPC Grant Industries, Inc.
CRD Croda, Inc.
CRT Reilly-Whiteman, Inc.
CTL Continental Chemical Co.
DAN Dan River, Inc., Chemical Products Div.
DEX Dexter Chemical Corp.
DOW Dow Chemical Co.
DUP E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co.. Inc.
Chemicals & Pigments Dept.
ECC Eastern Color & Chemical Co.
EFH E. R Houghton & Co.
EKT Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
EMK Emkay Chemical, Inc.
ENJ Exxon Chemical Americas
ENO Enenco, Inc
ESS Essential Industries, Inc.
ETC Ethox Chemicals, Inc.
FER Ferro Corp., Keil Chemical Div.
FPC Flambeau Paper Corp.
FTX Finetex. Inc.
OAF GAF Chemical Corp.
GDC Gresco Mfg., inc.
HAL C. P. Hall Co.
HCL Hoechst Celanese Corp., Sou-Tex
Works
HDG Hodag Chemical Corp.
HEW Hewitt Soap Co., Inc.
HIP High Point Chemical Corp.
HMP W. R. Grace & Co., Hampshire
Chemicals Div.
and Organic Chemical Div.
HNT Huntington Laboratories, Inc.
HPC Hercules, Inc.
HRT Hart Products Corp.
HTN Heterene Chemical Co.
HXL Hexcel Corp., Hexcel Chemical
Products
ICI ICI Americas, Inc., Specialty Chemicals
Div.
JLP J. L. Prescott Co.
JRG Andrew Jergens Co.
JTO Jetco Chemicals, Inc.
KPI Kenrich Petrochemicals. Inc.
LEA Leatex Chemical Co.
LEV Lever Brothers Co.
LKY Lake States Div. of Rhinelander Paper
Co.
LUR Reilly Whiteman, Inc.
MAR Daishowa Chemicals. Inc.
MCP Moretex Chemical Products, Inc.
MIL Milliken & Co., Milliken Chemical Div.
MOA Mona Industries, Inc.
MON Monsanto Co.
MRT Morton International, Inc.,
Morton Chemical Div.
MRV Marlowe-Van Loan Corp.
NCC Niacet Corp.
NES Ruetgers-Nease Chemical Co.
NMC Namico. Inc.
NPR Safeway Stores, Inc.
NSC National Starch & Chemical Corp.
OC Omega Chemicals, Inc.
OMC Olin Corp.
PAT Pat-Chem, Inc.
PCI Piedmont Chemical Industries, Inc.
See note at end of table
12-34
Syntheiic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 12-3 — Continued
Surface-active agents: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Code
Name of company
Code Name of company
STP Stepan Chemical Co.
SVC Capital City Products Co.
SYL Arizona Chemical Co.
TCC Sybron Chemicals, Inc.
TEN Tennessee Chemical Co.
TMH Harcros Chemicals, Inc.
TNA Ethyl Corp.
TNI Gillette Chemical Co.
TX Texaco Chemical Co.
UCC Union Carbide Corp., Industrial
Chemical Div.
UDI Desoto, Inc.
UNN United Aniline Co.
UPF Sloss Industries
USR Uniroyal Chemical Co., Inc.
UTC Unitex Chemical Corp.
VKR Virkler Co.
VND Van Dyk. Div. of Mallinckrodt. Inc.
VST Vista Chemical Inc.
WBG Dryden Oil Co.. White and Bagley Div.
WHW Whittemore-Wright Co., Inc.
WM Inolex Chemical Co.
WPG West Point-Pepperell, Inc., Grifftex
Chemical Co. Sub.
WTC Witco Chemical Corp.
WVA Westvaco Corp.
PEL Pelron Corp.
PG Procter & Gamble Co., Procter &
Gamble Mfg. Co.
PIL Pilot Chemical Co.
PNX Murphy-Phoenix Co.
PPG PPG Industries, Inc.
PSP Georgia-Pacific Corp., Bellingham Div.
QCP Quaker Chemical Corp.
RAY Rayonier Chemical Products, Inc.
RDA Rhone-Poulenc, Inc.
RH Rohm & Haas Co.
RPC Colloids, Inc., Lyndal Div
RSA R.S.A. Corp.
S Sandoz, Chemical Corp., Colors &
Chemicals Div
SBC Scher Chemicals, Inc.
SBP SBS Products Inc.
SCP Henkel Corp.
SDC Sandoz Chemical Corp.
SDW Sterling Drug, Inc.,
Sterling Organics Div.
SHC Shell Oil Co., Shell Chemical Co.
SHX Sherex Chemical Co., Inc.
SLC Soluol Chemical Co.. Inc.
SOS SSC Industries, Inc.
SPA Scott Paper Co.
SOA Sequa Chemicals, Inc.
Note. — Complete names, telephone numbers, and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in app. A.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
12-35
Section 13
Pesticides and Related Products
Pesticides and related products include fungicides,
herbicides, insecticides, rodenucides, and related
prcxlucts such as plant growth regulators, seed
disinfectants, soil conditioners, soil fumiganis, and
synergists. The data are given in terms of 100 percent
active materials; they exclude such materials as
diluents, emulsifiers, and welling agents.
U.S. production of pesticides and related products
in 1990 amounted to 557 million kilograms, 3 percent
less than the 572 million kilograms reported for 1989
(table 13-1). Sales in 1990 were 442 million
kilograms, a decrease of 4 percent, as compared with
461 million kilograms reported in 1989; the value of
sales was S4,774 million in 1990, compared with
S5,203 million in 1989, a decrease of 8 percent Data
for production of pesticides and related products during
1986-90 are shown in figure 13-1.
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Production of cyclic pesticides and related products
amounted to 361 million kilograms in 1990, 1 percent
less than the 366 million kilograms produced in 1989.
Sales in 1990 were 280 million kilograms, valued at
S3367 million, compared with 287 million kilograms,
valued at $3,639 mUUon, in 1989.
Production of acyclic pesticides and related
products in 1990 amounted to 196 million kilograms,
compared with 206 million kilograms reported for
1989. Sales in 1990 were 161 million kilograms,
compared with 174 million kilograms reported for
1989; the value of sales was 51,407 million in 1990,
compared with $1,563 million in 1989.
Table 1 3-2 lists the products reported in this section
and indicates the manufacturer(s) of each by code.
These codes are identified by company name in table
13-3.
Stephen Wanser
202-205-3363
Figure 13-1
Pesticides and related products: U.S. production, 1986-90
Millions
of kilograms
700-
600-
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires o) the U.S. International Trade Commission.
13-1
Section 13
Table 13-1
Pesticides and related products: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Pesticides and related products
Sales
Production Quantity
Value
Average
Unit
value '
1.000
kilograms
Grand total 556,875
Cyclic
Total 361 .202
Fungicides^ 38,564
Herbicides and plant growth regulators, total 260,092
Phenoxyacetic acid derivatives 20,441
All other cyclic herbicides" 239,651
insecticides and rodenticides, total 51 ,968
Chlorinated Insecticides 1 ,491
Organophosphorus Insecticides* 25,462
All other cyclic insecticides and rodenticides® 25,015
All other cyclic pesticides 10,578
Acyclic
Total 195,673
Fungicides^ 5,149
Herbicides and plant growth regulators' 56,578
Insecticides, rodenticides, soil conditioners, and
fumigants, total 122,938
Organophosphorus insecticides' 28,622
N-Methyldithiocarbamic acid (Metham) 17,308
All other acyclic insecticides, rodenticides. soil
conditioners, and fumigants'° 77,008
All other acyclic pesticides 11,008
1,000
kilograms
441.565
280,112
32,878
201.112
17.642
183.470
42.779
1.404
19.655
21.720
3.343
161,453
5,783
61.223
83.968
15,802
14.563
53.603
10.479
1.000
dollars
4.774.345
3.366.910
249,780
2,306.188
51.343
2.254.845
792.426
12.028
332.019
448.379
18.516
1 .407.435
33.611
886.194
425.797
215.286
19.643
190.868
61.833
Per
kitogram
$10.81
12.02
7.60
11.47
2.91
12.29
18.52
8.57
16.89
20.64
5.54
8.72
5.82
14.47
5.07
13.62
1.35
3.56
5.90
' Calculated from unrounded figures.
^ Includes benomyl, captan, chlorothalonil, DMTT, foipet, pipron, and others.
^ Reported data were accepted in confidence and may not be published, or no data were reported.
* Includes alachlor. atrazine, benefin, bensulide, 2,4-D and other2,4-D esters and salts, dicamba. dinitrophenot
compounds, diuron, DNBP, isopropyl phenylcarbamates (IPC and CIPC), maleic hydrazide, molinate, NPA. picloram,
prometon, triazines, trifluralin, plant growth regulators, and others.
' Includes diazinon, methyl parathion, and other phosphorothloates and phosphorodithioates.
^ Includes carbaryl, chlorinated Insecticides (chlordan, heptachlor, and others), insect attractants, DEET and other
insect repellents, small amounts of rodenticides, and others.
' Includes dithiocarbamates.
^ Includes butylate, EPTC, methanearsonic acid salts, thiocarbamates, and organophosphorus herbicides, and
others.
^ Includes acephate, disuHoton. ethion. malathion, phorate, and other organophosphorus insecticides.
'° Includes, methyl bromide, soil conditioners and fumigants, small quantities of rodenticides, and others.
Note. — Does not include data for the insect fumigant, p-dichlorobenzene, nor the fungicide, o-phenylphenol. These
data are included in the section on "Cyclic Intermediates.' It also does not include data for the fungicides,
dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, sodium salt and dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, zinc salt (i.e., ziram). These data are
included in the section on "Rubber-Processing Chemicals." The data for ethylene dibromide, a fumigant, are Included
in the "Miscellaneous End-Use Chemicals and Chemical Products" section.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
13-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 13-2
Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Pesticides and related products Separate Mar)ufacturers ' identHicatior) codes
statistics ' (accordirig to list in table 13-3)
Cyclic: Yes
Fungicides: Yes
2.6-Bis(dimethylaminomethyl)cyclohexanone No FER.
2-Bromo-4'-hyclroxyacetophenone No BKM.
a-(2-Chlorophenyl)-a-{4-chlorophenyl)-5-
pyrimidinemethanol No LIL.
a-(2-Chlorophenyl)-a-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-
pyrimidinemethanol No LIL.
2.4-Dichloro-6-(o-chloroanilino)-s-tria2ine No CHG.
1,4-Dichloro-2,5-dimethoxybenzene (Chloroneb) ... No CHF.
Hexahydro-1,3,5-triethyl-s-triazine No VNC.
Hexahydro-1,3,5-tri{2-hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine No (^.
2-MercaptobGnzothiazole, sodium salt No (^.
Methyl-1-(butylcarbamoyl)-2-benzimidazolecarbamate
(Benomyl) No DUP.
3-(2-Methylpiperidino)propyl-3,4-dichlorobenzoate
(Pipron) No LIL. USR.
Naphthenic acid.copper salt No CCA, MCI, NOD, TRO.
2-n-Octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one No RH.
Pentachloronitrobenzene (PCNB) No AMV.
Pentachlorophenol, sodium salt No FRO.
8-Quinolinol, copper salt No NOD.
2,4,5,6-Tetrachloroisophthalonitrile No SDS.
Tetrahydro-3,5-dimethyl-2H-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-
thione (DMTT) No BKM, MRK, VCC.
2-{Thiocyanomethylthio)benzothiazole No BKM.
N-Trichloromethylthio-4-cyclohGxene-1,2-
dicarboximide (Captan) No ICI, VNC.
All other cyclic fungicides No CHD, NOD.
Herbicides and plant growth regulators: Yes
3-Amino-2,5-dichtorobenzoic acid, ammonium salt
(2,5-Dichloro-3-aminobGnzoic acid, ammonium salt) . No RDA.
4-Amino-6-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3-(methylthb)-1,2,4-
triazin-5-(4H)-one No CHG, DUP.
4-Amino-3,5,6-trichloropicolinic acid (Picloram) No DOW.
S-benzyl thiocarbamate No ICI.
4,6-Bis(isopropylamino)-2-methoxy-s-triazine
(Prometon) No CGY.
2,4-Bis(isopropylamino)-6-(methylthio)-s-triazine
(Prometryn) No CGY.
5-Bromo-3-sec-butyl-6-methyluracil (Bromacil) No DUP.
2-(sec-Butylamino)-4-ethylamino-6-mGthoxy-s-
triazine No CGY.
2-(tGn-Butylamino)-4-ethylamino-6-(mGthylthio)-s-
triazinG No CGY.
3-tGn-Butyl-5<hloro-6-mGthyluracil No DUP.
N-Butyl-N-Gthyl-a,a,a-trilluoro-2,6-dinitro-p-
toluidine (Benefin) No LIL.
Butyl 2-[4-[[5-(trltluoromGthyl)-2-pyridinyl]oxy]-
phGnoxyJpropanoatG No (^).
1 -(cart>OGthoxy)Gthyl 5-[2-chloro-4-(tri1luoromGthyl)
phGnoxy)-2-nitrobGnzoatG No SOC.
2-Chloro-4,6-bis(Gthylamino)-s-triazinG (Simazine) . . No CGY.
2-Chloro-4.6-bis(isopropylamino)-s-triazinG
(Propazine) No CGY.
2-Chloro-2',6-diGthyl-N-(n-butoxymGthyl)-
acGtanilidG (Butachlor) No MNA.
See footnotGs at Gnd of table.
13-3
Sec lion 13
Table 13-2— Continued
Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Pesticides and related products Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 13-3)
Cyclic-Continued
Herbicides and plant growth regulators-Contlnue<l
2-Chloro-2',6'-diethyl-N-(mGthoxymethyl)acetanilide
(Alachlor) No I^NA.
2-Chloro-N-ethoxymetliyl-N-(2-ethyl-6-methyiphenyl)-
acetamide (Acctochlor) No MNA.
2-Chloro-1-(3-ethoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)-4-
(trifluoromethyl)benzene (Oxyfluorfen) No RH.
2-Chloro-4-(ethylammo)-6-(isopropylamlno)-$-
triazine (Atrazine) No CGY, DUP.
2-[4-Chloro-6-(ethylamino)-s-tria2in-2-ylafnino]-2-
methylpropionitrile (Cyanazine) No DUP.
2-Chloro-N-isopropylacetaniiide (Propachlor) No MNA.
2-Chloro-N-[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazln-2-yl)-
aminocartx)nyl]benzenesulfonamide No DUP.
2-{4-Chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propionicacid,
dimethylamine sail No RIV.
2-{2-Chlorophenyl)methyl-4,4-dimethyl-3-
isoxazolinono No FMN.
5-[2-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyi)phenoxy)-2-
introk)enzoic acid, sodium salt No BAS.
3-Cyclohexyl-6-(dlmethylamino)-1-methyl-1.3,5-
triazine-2,4-(1 H,3H)-dione No DUP.
3.5-Dibromo-4-hydroxybGnzonitriie (Bromoxynil) .... No RDA.
3,6-Dichloro-2-anisic acid (Dicamba) No ZOO.
2,6-DichlorobGnzonitrile No USR.
2-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)propionicacid,
dimethylamine salt No RIV.
2-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)propionicacid, isooctyl
ester No RIV.
3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea(Diuron) ... No DUP.
3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-1 -methoxy-1 -methylurea
(Linuron) No DUP.
2-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-1,2.4-
oxadiazolidine-3,5-dione (Methazoie) No ZOO.
1-[-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-
ylmethyi]-1H-1,2,4-triazole No 101.
3'.4'-Dichloropropionanilide (Propanil) No CED, CYT, RH.
3,7-Dichioro-8-quinolinic Acid No NES.
S-(0,0-Diisopropyl phosphorodithioate) ester of N-
(a-mercaptoethyl)benzenesulfonamide (Bensulide) No ICI.
1,1'-Dimethyl-4,4'-bipyridiniumdichloride No {').
Dimethyl-2,3,5,6-tetrachloroterephthalate (DCPA) . . No SDS.
2,6-Dinrtro-N,N-dipropyl cumidino No LIL.
2-(Ethylamino)-4-(isopropyiamino)-6-(methyithio)-s-
triazine (Ametryne) No CGY.
Ethyl 2-(4-chloro-6-methoxypyrimidin-2-yi)-
amino cartKinyl amino sulfonyi benzoate
(Chlorimuron ethyl) No DUP.
S-Ethylcyclohexylmethylthiocarbamate No ICI.
S-Ethyl-hexahydro-1 H-azepine-l -carbothbate
(Molinate) No ICI.
(-)-5-Ethyl-2-(-4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-
imidazolin-2-yicotinlc acid No ACY.
N-[3-(1 -Ethyl-I •methylpropyl)-5-isoxazolyll-2,6-
dimethoxybenzamide (Flexidor) No LIL.
N-(1-Ethylpropyl)-3,4-dimethyl-2,6-
dinrtrobenzenamine No ACY.
See footnotes at end of table.
13-4
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 13-2— Continued
Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Pesticides and relat9d products Separate Manufacturers ' identificatbn codes
statistics ' (accordir)g to list ir) table 13-3)
Cyclic-Continued
Herbicides and plant growth regulators-Continued
Imazaquin 2-4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-(1 -methylethyl)-
5-0X0-1 hidazol-2-ylquinoline-carboxylic acid No ACY.
Imazebethbenz methyl ester (cl222,293) No ACY.
Isopropyl N-{3-chlorophenyl)carbamate (CIPC) No SOC.
Methyl 3- No DUP.
2-(2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxy)propionic acid, iso-
odyl ester No RIV.
1-(2-Methylcyclohexyl)-3-phenylurea(Siduron) No ADC, DUP.
Methyl 2-(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)-
amino carbonyl amino sultonyl methyl benzoate
(Bensulfuron) (Londax) No DUP
Methyl 2-[[[[(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrlmidinyl)amino]-
carbonyl]amino]sulfonyl]benzoate No DUP.
methyl 2(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1 ,3,5-triazin2-yl)-
amlno carbonyl amino sulfonyl benzorle
(Metsulfuron methyl) No DUP.
Methyl 2-[[[[N-(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1 ,3,5-tna2in-2-
yl)thylamino]carbonyl]amino]sulfonyl]benzoate ... No DUP.
1-Methyl-3-phenyl-5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-
4(1H)-pyridone(Fluridone) No LIL.
N-1 -Naphthylphthalamic acid (NPA) No USR.
Nicotinic acid. 2-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-
imidazolin-l) No ACY.
7-Oxabicyclo-(2.2.1]-heplane-2,3-dicarboxylicacid,
disodium salt (Endothall) No PAS.
Phenoxyacetic acid derivatives: Yes
4-Chloro-2-methylphenoxyaceticacid.
dimethylamine salt No RIV.
4-Chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid, iso-octyl
ester No RIV.
2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, esters and salts:
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2.4-D) No DOW.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid,2-butoxyethyl
ester No DOW.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, sec-butyl ester . No DOW.
2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, dimethylamine
salt No DOW, PBI, RIV
2.4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid,ethanolamine and
isopropanolamine salts No DOW.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, iso-octyl ester . . No DOW, RIV.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, isopropyl ester . No AMV.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, lithium salt .... No GTH.
All other 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, esters
and salts No ICI.
Plant growth regulators: No
N-[(Acetylamino)methyl]-2-chloro-N-(2,6-
dlethylphenyl)acetamide No MNA.
2-Chloro-N-(2,6-dinitro-4-(trilluoromethyl)phenyl)
-N-ethyl-6-fluorobenzenemethanamine No CGY.
(i-(4-Chlorophenyl)methyl-a-(1 , 1 -dimethylethyl)-1 ,
2,4-triazole-1 -ethanol No (^).
a-Cyclopropyl-a-(p-methoxyphenyl)-5-pyrimidine
methanol (Ancymidol) No LIL.
2,3-Dihydro-5,6-dimethyl-1 .4-dithiin-1 ,1 ,4,4-
tetraoxide No NES.
See footnotes at end of table.
13-5
Section 13
Table 13-2 — Continued
Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Pesticides and related products Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 13-3)
Cyclic-Continued
Herbicides and plant growth regulators-Continued
1 ,2-Dihydro-3,6-pyrida2inedione (Maleic
hydrazide) (MH) No DRX, USR.
1 ,1 -Dimethylpiperidinium chloride No BAS.
N-[2,4-dimethyl-5-[[trifluoromethyl]sulfonyl]-
amlno]phenyl]acetamlde, diethanolamine salt . . No MMM.
Gibberellic acid No ABB.
a-(1-methylethyl-x- 4-trifluore-methoxy phenyl)-5-
pyrimidinemethanol (Flurprimidol) No LIL.
a, a, a-Trifluoro-2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-p-
toluidine (Trifluralin) No LIL.
a.a,a-Trifluoro-2,6-dinitro-N-ethyl-N-(2-methyl-2-
propenyl)-p-toluidine (Ethylfluralin) No LIL.
All other cyclic herbicides No DOW, FRI, 101, RH, SOC.
Insect attractants and repellents: No
N,N-Diethyltoluamide (DEET) No TNA, (^).
All other Insect attractants No (').
Insecticides: Yes
Bacillus thuringiensis No ABB, DUP, ZOO.
Bis{pentachloro-2,4-dicyclopentadien-1-yl) No ZOO.
2,3,4,5-5^-Butenylene-tetrahydrofurfural No PLC.
2-{p-tert-Butylphenoxy)cyclonexyl-2-propynyl
sulfite No USR.
Cyano-3-phenoxyben2yl-cis, t^ans-3-(2,2-
dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dlmethylcyclopropane
carboxylate No (^).
Cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl-4-chloro-a-(1-
methylethyl)benzeneacetate No DUP.
Cyclic insecticides, all other No FMN, ZOC, (^).
N-cyclopropyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-lriamine No CGY.
Cypermethrin No CED, FMN.
0,0-DiethylO-{2-diethylamlno-6-methyl-4-
pyrimidlnyljphosphorothioate No (').
2,3-Dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-
benzofuranyl[(dibutylamino)thio]methyl carbamate No FMN, NES.
2,3-Dihydro-2.2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl
methylcarbamate No FMN.
2,3-dihydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-7-ben2ofuranyl No (^).
5, 6-Dimethyl-2-dimethylamino-4-pyrimidinyl dimethyl
carbamate No FSN.
Di-n-propylisocinchomeronate No MGK.
Distinnaxane, hexakis(2-methyl-2-phenylpropyl) .... No DUP.
0-ethyl S,s-di-sec-butyl phosphorodithioate No FMN.
Methyl 3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3<yano-
3-phenoxyphenylcyclopropanecartx)xylate No FMN.
1-Naphthyl N-methylcarbamate (Carbaryl) No RDA.
3-(Phenoxyphenyl) methyl-cis, trans-3-(2,2
dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethyl
cyclopropanecarboxylate No FMN, (^).
Tetrahydro-3,5-dimethyl-2(1H)-pyrimidinone[3-[4-
(tritluoromethyl)phenyl]- 1 -[2-[4-(lrif luoromethyl)
phenyl]ethenyll-2-propenylldine]hydrozone No ACY.
Chlorinated insecticides: Yes
Heptachloro-tetrahydro-endo-methanoindene
(Heptachlor) No VEL.
Octachlorohexahydro-4,7-methanoindene
(Chlordan) No VEL.
See footnotes at end of table
13-6
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 13-2 — Continued
Pesticides and related products (or which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Pesticides and related products Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 13-3)
Cyclic-Continued
Insecticides-Continued
1 ,1 ,1 -Trichloro-2,2-bis(p-methoxyphenyl)ethane
(Methoxychlor) No CHF.
All other chlorinated insecticides, cyclic No DUP.
Organophosphorus insecticides: Yes
0-(2-(Diethylamino)-6-methyl (4-pyrimidinyl) O.O-
dimethyl phosphrothioate No (*).
0,0-DiethylO-(2-isopropyl-4-methyl-6-pyrimidinyl)
phosphorothioate (Diazinon) No CGY.
0,0-Diethyl 0-3,5, 6-trichloro-2-pyridyi
phosphorothioate No DOW.
0,0-Dimethyl S-((4-oxo-1 ,2,3-benzotriazin-3(3H)-
yl)methyl]phosphorodithioate (Azinphos-methyl) No CHG, DUP.
N-(Mercaptomethyl)phthalimideS-(0,0-
dimethylphosphorodithioate) No ICI.
0,0'-(Thiodi-4, 1 -pheny lene)bis(0,0-<Jimethyl
phosphorothioate (Temphos) No ICI.
All other organophosphorus insecticides, cyclic, . . No (^.
Rodenticides: No
3-{a-Acetonylben2yl)-4-hydroxycoumarin (Warlarin) . No MOT.
3-[3-(4'-Bromo[1 , 1 •-biphenyl]-4-yl)-1 .2,3,4-
tetrahydro-1 -naphthalenyl]-4-hydroxy-2H-1 -
benzopyran-2-one No (*).
2-Diphenylacetyl-1,3-indandione and sodium salt ... No MOT.
2-lsovaleryl-1,3-indandione No MOT.
2-Pivaloyl-1 ,3-indandione{Pindone) No MOT.
All other cyclic pesticides; Yes
a-[2-(2-n-Butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]-4.5-methylenedioxy-2-
propyltoluene(Piperonyl butoxide) No ALP, TNA.
N,N-<Jiallyl-2,2-dichloroacetamide No ICI.
N-(2-Ethylhexy l)bicyclo(2.2. 1 )-5-heptene-2,3-
dicarljoximide No MGK.
1 -Methyl-3.5,7-tria2a-1 -azonia tricyclodecane
chloride No BKM.
2.2.5-Trimethyl-3-(dichloroacetyl)-1,3-oxazolidine . . . No ICI.
All other pesticides and related products,cyciic No GTL, (^.
Acyclic: Yes
Fungicides: Yes
Bis-1,4-bromoacetoxy-2-butene No VIN.
Disodiumcyanodithioimidocartxjnate No BKM.
n-Dodecylguanidine acetate (Dodine) No ACY, MRK.
Methylenebis(thiocyanate) No VIN.
Poly[oxyethylene(dimelhylimino)-
ethylene(dimethylimino)ethylenedichloride] .... No BKM.
Dithiocarbamic acid fungicides:
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, manganese salt No ALC.
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, potassium salt No BKM.
Ethylene bis(dithiocarbamic acid),disodium salt
(Nabam) No ALC, VCC.
Ethylene bis(dithiocarbamic acid), manganese salt
with zinc ions No DUP.
Hydroxymethyl(methyl)dithiocarbamicacid,
potassium salt No BKM.
N-Methyldithiocarbamic acid, potassium salt No BKM.
All other fungicides No MRK.
See footnotes at end of table
13-7
Section 13
Table 13-2 — Continued
Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production and/or sales were reported, Identified by
manufacturer, 1990
Pesticides and related products Separate Manufacturers ' identification codas
statistics ' (according to list in table 13-3)
Acyclic: Yes
Herbicides and plant growth regulators: Yes
S-Ethyl diisobutytthiocarbamate (Butylate) No ICI.
S-Ethyl dipropylthlocarbamate (EPIC) No ICI.
Methanearsonic acid.disodium salt (DSMA) No VIN.
Fungicides: Yes
Methanearsonic acid.dodecyl- and octyl- ammonium
salts No VIN.
Methanearsonic acid, monosodium salt (MSMA) .... No SDS, VIN.
N-(Phosphonomethyl)glycine, isopropylamine salt ... No MNA.
S-Propyl butylethylthiocarbamate (Pebulate) No ICI.
S-Propyl dipropylthlocarbamate (Vernolate) No ICI.
Thiocyanic acid, methylene ester No BKM.
Plant growth regulators: No
6-Benzyledenine (bap) No ABB.
2-(Chloroethyl)phosphonic acid No RDA.
N-(Phosphonomethyl)glycine, sodium sesqui salt . No MNA.
All other plant growth regulators, acyclic No DOW, USR.
Acyclic herbicides No DUP. VIN.
Insecticides: Yes
Ethyl 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,4-dienoate No ZOC. (^).
Isopropyl- 1 1 -methoxy-3,7,1 1 -trimethyldodeca-2,4-
dienoate No ZOC. (').
Methyl N',N'-dimethyl-N-[(methylcarbamoyl)oxy)-1-
thiooxamidate No DUP.
S-Methyl-N-[{methylcarbamoyl)oxy]thioacetimidate
(Methomyl) No DUP RDA.
2-Methyl-2-(methylthio)propionaldehydeO-
(methylcarbamoyl)oxime (Aldicarb) No RDA.
2-propynyl3,7,11-trimethyl-(2e,4e)-dodecadienoate . No (').
N,N'-thiobis-(methylimino)carbonyloxy bis
ethanimidothiate No RDA.
Organophosphorus insecticides: Yes
S-[1,2-Bis(ethoxycart)onyl)ethyl]0,0-dimethyl
phosphorodithioate (Malathion) No ACY.
2-Carbomethoxy-1 -propen-2-yl dimethyl
phosphate No AMV.
1 ,2-Dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl dimethyl phosphate
(Naled) No AMV.
0,0-DiethylS-[(ethylthio)methyl]
phosphorodithioate (Phorate) No ACY.
3-(Dimethoxyphosphinyloxy)-N,N-dimethyl-cis-
crotonamide No DUP.
0,S-Dimethylacetylphosphoramidothioate
(Acephate No SOC.
0,0-Dimethyl-0-2,2-dichlorovinyl phosphate
(DDVP) No AMV.
S-[[( 1 , 1 -Dimethylethy l)thio]methyl] 0,0-diethyl
phosphorodithioate (Turbutos) No ACY.
Dimethyl phosphate of 3-hydroxy-N-methyl-cis-
crotonamide No DUP.
0,0,0',0'-Tetraethyl S,S'-methylene
bisphosphorodithioate (Ethion) No FMN.
Rodenticides: No
2-Hydroxyethyl n-octyl sulfide No PLC.
Sodium (luoroacetate No TUL.
Soil conditioners: No
Polyacryionitrile.hydrolyzed, sodium salt No ACY.
See footnotes at end ot table.
13-8
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 13-2 — Continued
Pesticides and related products for which U.S. production and/or saiss war* raportad, Wantlfiad by
manufacturer, 1990
Pesticides and related products Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to Ust in table 13-3)
Acyclic:
Soil fumigants: No
1 ,3-Dichloropropene No DOW.
0-Ethyl S,S-dipropyl phosphorodithioate No RDA.
Methyl bromide (Bromomethane) No GTL.
N-Methyldithiocarbamic acid.sodium salt (Metham) . . Yes BKM, CED, ICI.
Trichloronitromethane (Chloropicrin) No LCP. NLO, WCL.
All other soil fumigants. etc No AMV. MRT.
All other acyclic pesticides: Yes
3-Alkoxy-2-hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium
chloride No (^.
Ammonium oxydiethylenebis (alkly dimethyl chloride)
Alkyl-40% C,2. 50% Cu. 10% Ce No BKM.
Bromoacetic acid No VIN.
N-Cocoalky I- 1.3-propylenediamine acetate No (*).
2-[(Hydroxymethyl)amino]-2-methylpropanol No TRO.
2-(Hydroxymethyl)ethanol No TRO.
3-lodo-2-propynyl butylcarbamate No TRO.
All other pesticides and related products, acyclic No DOW. USR. ZOC.
1 Chemicals for which separate statistics are reported in this section are indicated t>y Vas.' Chamicais lor which
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published are indicated by 'no.'
2 The manufacturer did not consent to his identifcation with the designated products.
Source: Compiled from data received In response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
13-9
Section 13
Table 13-3
Pesticides and related products: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Code Name of company
ABB Abbott Laboratories
ACY American Cyanamid Co.
ADC Anderson Development Co.
ALC AIco Chemical Corp.
ALP Alpha Laboratories. Inc.
AMV Amvac Chemical Corp.
BAS BASF Corp.
BKM Buckman Laboratories, Inc.
CCA Al^zo Chemicals, Inc.
CED Cedar Chemical Co.
CGY Ciba-Geigy Corp.
CHD Chemdesign Corp.
CHF Kincaid Enterprises, Inc.
CHG Mobay Chemical Crop., Agricultural
Chemicals Div.
CYT Cumberland International Corp.
DOW Dow Chemical Co.
DRX Drexel Chemical Corp.
DUP E.I. duPont de Nemours & Co., Inc.
Agricultural Products
FER Ferro Corp., Bedford Chemical Div.
FMN FMC Corp., Agricultural Chemical
Group
FRI Farmland Industries, Inc.
FRO Vulcan Materials Co., Chemicals Div.
FSN Nor-am Chemical Co.
GTH Guth Corp.
GTL Great Lakes Chemical Corp.
ICI ICI Americas, Inc., Agricultural
Chemicals Div.
LCP LCP Chemicals-Maine
Code Name of company
LIL Eli Lilly & Co.
MCI Mooney Chemicals, Inc.
MGK McLaughlin Gormley King Co.
MMM Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co.
MNA Monsanto Agricultural Co.
MOT Motomco, Ltd.
MRK Merck & Co., Inc.
MRT Morton International, Inc., Morton
Chemical Div.
NES Ruetgers-Nease Chemical Co.
NLO Niklor Chemical Co., Inc.
NOD Huls America. Inc.
PAS Atochem North America, Inc.
PBI PBI-Gordon Corp.
PLC Phillips 66 Co.
RDA Rhone-Poulenc, Inc.
RH Rohm & Haas Co.
RIV Riverdale Chemk:al Co.
SDS Fermenta, ASC Corp.
SOC Chevron Corp., Chevron Chemical Co.
TNA Ethyl Corp.
TRO Troy Chemical Corp.
TUL Tull Chemical Co., Inc.
USR Uniroyal Chemical Co., Inc.
VCC Vinings Chemical Co.
VEL Velsicol Chemical Corp.
VIN Vineland Chemical Co., Inc.
VNC Vanderbilt Chemical Corp.
WCL Wright Corp.
ZOC Sandoz Crop Protection
Note — Complete names, telephone numbers, and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in app. A.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
13-10
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Section 14
Miscellaneous End-Use Chemicals
and Chemical Products
This section incorporates those end-use groups
which are not readily classifiable within the prior sections
of this report. Both cyclic and acyclic chemicals fall
within this section. Production and sales of the end-use
chemicals contained within this section continue to
follow a general increase since 1986.
In 1990, the production of miscellaneous end-use
chemicals amounted to 14,992 million kilograms, an
increase of 1 1 percent from the caculaied 1 3,S03 million
kilograms of production for 1989 (table 14-1).
Production of these chemicals steadily increased
throughout 1986-90 (figure 14-1). Sales in 1990 totaled
10,737 million kilograms, valued atS9,71 1 million (table
14-1). The sales quantity increased 16 percent from that
of 1989 with the value of sales decreasing by 0.5 percent
Polymers for fibers and end uses of luea collectively
accounted for 52 percent of the 1 990 production of these
miscellaneous end-use chemicals. The total published
end-uses for urea accounted for 49 percent of the 1990
sales quantity of these chemicals.
Production of end-use chemicals used in the auto and
motor fuels market indicated continued upward trends.
Production of fuel additives for 1990 totaled 4,224
million kilograms, an increase of 5.9 percent from the
previous year. Approximately 95.4 percentof production
in this category was methyl t-butyl ether. The increase of
147 percent in reported production from 1 987 isdue to the
increasing demand for this chemical as an octane
enhancer as well as adjustments to production data for
companies that had failed legal reporting requirements.
Table 14-2 lists the products reported in this section
and indicates the manufacturer(s) of each by code. These
codes are identified by company name in table 14-3.
David G. Michels
202-205-3352
Figur* 14-1
Miscellaneous End-Use Chemicals and Chemical Products: U.S. production, 1986-90
Billions
o1 kilograms
20.
is-
le-
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the US International Trade Commission.
14-1
Section 14
Table 14-1
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals and chemical products: U.S. production and sales,
1990
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals and chemical products
Sales
Average
Unit
Production
Quantity
Value
value '
1.000
kilograms
1.000
kilograms
1.000
dollars
Per
kilogram
14.992,023
10,736,749
9.711.364
$1.05
137.248
101,448
151,392
1.49
2.824
1.889
3,473
1.84
879
781
3,123
3.95
45.984
24,542
41,837
1.71
4.005
1.230
2,890
1.35
83.556
73.006
100,069
1.37
5
3
435
145.00
609
558
34,564
61.94
19.930
3.326
21 ,408
0
4.224.660
1 ,935,600
1,200,813
.62
4.029.748
194.912
1 .800,089
135,511
826,640
374,173
.46
2.76
387,172
343,627
548,318
1.60
4,175
96,647
286.350
3,658
95,044
244,925
7,592
141,129
399,597
2.08
1.48
1.63
3.650
3,401
13.192
3.88
1,105
2.545
1,001
2,400
5,476
7,716
5.47
3.88
8.399
4,601
71,312
15.50
2.358,523
1,379,071
4,817,834
3.44
1.090,301
220,703
1,047.519
1.379.071
4,817,834
3.49
Grand total
Chelating agents, nitnloacids and salts, total . . . .
(Ethylenedinitrilo)letraacetic acid (EDTA) . . . .
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium
salt
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetio acid, tetrasodium
salt
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triaceticacid,
trisodium salt
All other chelating agents, nitriloacids attd
salts
Chemical indicators
Chemical reagents and fine chemicals
Enzymes:
Bacterial amylase
Other hydrolytic enzymes
Rennin
Fuel additives. totaP
Methyl t-butyl ether**
All other fuel additives
Lubricating oil and grease additives, total
Oil soluble petroleum sulfonate, barium salt . .
Oil soluble petroleum sulfonate, calcium salt . .
All other lubricating oil and grease additives . .
Paint driers, naphthenic acid salts, total*'
Cobalt naphthenate
All other paint driers
Photographic chemicals
Polymers for fibers, total*
Nylon 6 and 6/6"
Polyacrylonitrile and acrylonitrile copolymers* .
All other polymers for fibers
See footnotes at end of table.
14-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 14-1 — Continued
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals and chemical products: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals and chemical products Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Average
Unit
value '
1.000
kilograms
Polymers lor fibers — Continued
Polymers, water soluble, total 309,661
Hydroxethylcellulose 15,456
Polyacrylic acid salts, total 136,928
Sodium ammonium polyacrylate and
copolymers 61 .027
All other polyacrylic acid salts 75,901
All other water soluble polymers 1 57,277
Poly-a-olefins 69,427
Tanning materials synthetic 23,215
Textile chemicals, other than surface -active
agents 22,442
Urea in compounds or mixtures:
In feed compounds 573,631
In liquid fertilizer 1,1 40,976
In solid fertilizer 3,740,966
All other miscellaneous end-use chemicals and
chemical products' 1,991,439
1.000
kilograms
264,719
115,966
55,840
1.000
dollars
768,531
271,433
121.231
Per
kilogram
$2.90
{')
2,34
2.17
60,126
150,202
2.50
148,753
497,098
2.43
50,228
88,246
1.76
10,796
20,239
1.87
19,798
30,314
1.53
551.155
62,441
.11
1,037,209
178,832
.17
3,682,092
499,162
.14
1,352,443
1,181,075
.87
' Calculated from unrounded figures.
^ Reported data were acceptoo in confidence and may not be published, or no data were reported.
' Statistics exclude production and sales of tricresyl phosphate. Statistics on tricresyl phosphate are given with the
section on "Plasticlzers."
* The difference between the production reported here and that shown on the Preliminary Report on U.S.
Production oi Selected Organic Chemicals (including Synthetic Plastics and Resins Materials. 1989. results from a
combination of incorrect reporting by some companies, end-of-year inventory adjustment, and rounding.
* Production totals shown for this chemical include quarterly production data in instances where companies
reported inaccurate annual data or failed to report annual data. Totals also include reporting by companies which
failed to report on a quarterly basis.
* Quantities are given on the basis of solid naphthenate.
' Statistics exclude production and sales of copper naphthenate Statistics for copper naphthenate are given in the
section on "Pesticides and Related Products."
* Quarterly production data for polyethylene terephthalate are incorrect reporting Annual production figures
cannot be published because disclosure would result.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
14-3
Section 14
Tablfl14-2
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals and chemical products for which U.S. production and/or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 14-3)
Amino acids and their salts:
N.N-Bis(2,2-acGtamido)glycine No PIC.
Glutamic acid hydrochloride No LEM.
Glycine (Aminoacetic acid), non-medical No CHT, HMP.
Phenyl alanine No NSW.
Potassium glutamate No LEM.
Methionine and its salts:
Methionine (animal feed grade) No DGC.
Methionine, hydroxy analogue, calcium salt No MNA.
Protein hydrosylates No BRS.
Sarcosine No HMR
Serine No VNC.
All other amino acids and salts, acyclic No BRS.
All other amino acids and salts, cyclic No AJI.
Biological stains:
Biological stains No ALD. EK.
Chelating agents, nitriloacids and salts:
N-alkyTamine bismethylenephosphonic acid No DUP, (^).
N-alkylaminobismethylene phosphonic acid salts No (').
(Diethylenetriamine)pentamethylenephosphonicacid ... No MYO, {^).
(Diethylenetriamine)pentamethylenephosphonicacid.
sodium salt No MYO.
(Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaaceticacid No CGY, DOW, HMP.
(Diethylenetrinitrilo)pentaacetic acid, pentasodium
salt No CGY. DOW, HMP.
N.N-Dihydroxyethylglycine, sodium salt No HMP.
Ethanoldiglycine. disodium salt No HMP.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid
(Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) (EDTA) Yes CGY, DOW, HMP
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, calcium disodium
salt No DAN, DOW.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, diammonium salt .... No CGY. DOW. HMP.
(Ethylenedinltrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium copper
salt, dihydrate No DAN, DOW. HMR
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium salt Yes CGY, DOW, HMP.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, disodium zinc
salt, dihydrate No CGY, DOW, HMP
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, magnesium salt No SHC.
(Ethylenedinitrito)tetraacetic acid, manganese salt No CGY, HMP.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, monoammonium
ferric salt No DOW.
(Ethylenedinitriio)tetraacetic acid, monosodium iron
salt No CGY. PER, HMR
(Ethylenedinitrib)tetraacetic acid, tetraammonium
salt No DOW.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetrapotassium
salt No HMR {').
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, tetrasodium salt Yes CGY, DOW, HMP.
(Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid, trisodium salt No HMP.
Glucoheptonic acid,p-isomer, sodium salt No Bi_Z.
Glucoheptonic acid, sodium salt No BLZ, PFN.
Hexamethylenediaminetetra{methylenephosphonicacid).
potassium salt No MYO.
Hydroxyethane-1 -diphosphonic acid No MYO.
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo) triacetic acid No HMR
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triacetic acid, iron
salt No DOW, HMR
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinltrilo)triaceticacid,
magnesium salt No DOW.
(N-Hydroxyethylethylenedinitrilo)triaceticacid,
trisodium salt Yes CGY DOW, HMR
Hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, potassium salt .. . No (^).
See footnotes at end of table.
14-4
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 14-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals and chemical products for which U.S. production and/or sales were
reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 14-3)
Chelating agents, nitriloacids and salts-Continued
Hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, sodium salt No
Nitriloacetic acid, zinc salt No
Nitrilotriacetic acid No
Nitrilotriacetic acid, trisodium salt No
Nitrilo-tris-methylene triphosphonic acid No
Nitrilo-tris-methylene triphosphonic acid, potas No
Nitrilo-tris-methylene triphosphonic acid, sodium
salt No
2-Phosphonobutane-1,2,4-tricartx]xylic acid, sodium
sail No
Polyamine polymethane phosphonic acid No
All other chelating agents, nitriloacids and salts No
Chemical indicators:
Chemical indicators Yes
Chemical reagents and fine chemicals:
Chemical reagents and fine chemicals Yes
Enzymes:
Hydrolytic enzymes:
Amylases:
Bacterial amylase Yes
Glucoamylaso No
All other amylases No
Proteases:
Papain No
Pepsin No
Protease (bacterial) No
Rennin Yes
All other proteases No
Other hydrolytic enzymes:
Cholesterol esterase No
Hydrolytic enzyme mixtures No
Lipase No
Pectinase No
Other hydrolytic enzymes No
Non-hydrolytic enzymes:
Cholesterol oxidase No
Glucose oxidase No
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase No
Glycerol kinase No
Urease No
Uricase No
Flotation reagents:
Phosphorodlthioates. used as flotation reagents:
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid No
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid, ammonium salt No
Dicresylphosphorodithioic acid, sodium salt No
Rosin amines No
Xanthates and sulfides, used as flotation reagent:
Sodium n-butylxanthate No
All other flotation reagents No
Fuel additives:
Diesel fuel additives:
Hexyl nitrate No
All other diesel fuel additives, acyclic No
All other diesel fuel additives, cyclic No
Fuel oil additives:
Adipic acld-diethylenetnamine-epichlorohydrin
polymer No
Di-terl-amyl-phenyl acid phosphate No
MYO. (2).
HMR
HMP MON.
BKM, HMP
MYO. e). ei
MYO. (2).
BKM. CGY. HMP OMC. RDA. (').
ALD, COC, EK, GFS. VNC.
\ (%
ALD. COC. EK. ENJ. GFS. PAH. PFN,
PIC, PLB. REG, RSA, UPM. («).
GBF. MLS. NBI. PMR RDA.
GBF. MLS. NBI. RDA.
GBF. RDA,
GBF. PFZ. RDA.
CHH. PFZ. RDA.
NBI.
CHH. MLS. PFZ. RDA.
GBF MLS. RDA. SPR.
BCK.
JFR.
RDA.
GBF
GBF PMP RDA. (^).
BCK.
BCK.
BCK.
BCK.
BCK.
BCK.
ACY
ACY
{')■
ACY HPC, SHX.
USR.
DAN.
DUR
TNA.
SM.
ALW.
See footnotes at end of table.
14-5
Section 14
Table 14-2— Continued
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals and chemical products for which U.S. production and/or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 14-3)
Fuel additives-Continued
Fuel oil additives-Continued
4,4'-Di-sec-butylaminodiphenylmethane No
N,N-Dimethyl-1.3-propanediamine polymer with
epichlorohydrin, sulfate No
N,N-Disalicylidene-1,2-propanediamine No
Imidazoline from tall oil fatty acids and
diethylenetriamine No
Polybutylether carbamate No
Poly(dimethylimino(2-hydroxytrimethylene)chtoride) . . No
Polyethylenepoiyamine polymer vi^ith 1 ,4-dihyroxy-2-
butyne No
Rust preventing additives No
Tetrahydropyrimidine from tall oil fatty acids and
propylenediamine No
All other fuel additives, acyclic No
Gasoline additivies:
N,N'-Di-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamine No
N,N'-Diisopropyl-p-phenylenediamine No
Ethylene dibromide No
Methyl-t-butyl ether Yes
Methylcyclopentadienylmanganesetricarbonyl No
N-{1-Methylheptyl)ethanolamine No
Tetraethyl lead No
All other gasoline additives, acyclic No
All other gasoline additives, cyclic No
Lubricating oil and grease additives:
Alkyl imidazoline No
Alkyl succinic anhydride No
Alkyl terephthalamate No
Bornyl phenylamine No
Chlorosulfurizer and sulturized compounds:
Sutfurized lard oil No
Sulfurized sperm oil substitutes No
Di-2-ethylhexylphosphorodithioicacid No
Diisopropyl hydrogen phosphite No
Di-N-propylphosphorodithioic acid No
Dodecylphenyl-a-naphthylamine No
Ethylene-propylene copolymer No
Fatty acid polyamine condensate No
Hydrocarbon carboxylic acid derivatives (specify) No
Hydrocartwn phosphorous acid, barium salt No
Hydrocarbon phosphoryl derivatives No
Methylene-bridged polyalkyi phenols No
Oxidized hydrocarbon mixture No
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonates:
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, barium salt Yes
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, calcium salt Yes
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, magnesium salt No
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, mixed salts No
Oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate, sodium salt No
All other oil-soluble petroleum sulfonate No
Phenol salts:
Alkylphenol, calcium salt No
Alkyl phenols No
Dodecylphenol, sulfurized, calcium salt No
Nonylphenol, barium salt No
All other phenol salts No
UPM.
DUP FER, SM, TNA.
soc.
(^
ALX.
{')■
DUP, PAH, Sl^. UPM.
TNA. UPM.
DUP, TNA.
GTL.
AMO. ATR. CGO. CO, CSD. CSP. DA.
ENJ. GRS. LYP. MOC. PLC. SM. SOG.
SUN. TPC, TX. VLR.
AMO. TNA.
UPM.
DUR
ATR. TNA. TX. UPM. (h
VNC.
OCR.
{').
SOC.
soc.
CCW. OCR
CCW, ELC.
ELC.
ALW.
ELC.
SM.
TX.
SOC.
FER. OCR SCR {% (2).
ei
{')■
TX.
ALX. FER, (*).
PAR, TNA. TX, WTC, (h
PAR, SOC, TX, WTC, f).
WTC.
ei
PAR, WTC.
DUR MON, SOC. TX.
SOC. TX.
SOC, TX.
CCA, FER, WTC.
TNA.
See footnotes at end of table.
14-6
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 14-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals and chemical products for which U.S. production and/or sales were
reported, identified by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 14-3)
Lubricating oil and grease additives-Continued
Phosphorodithloates(dithiophosphates):
Polyisobutenyl succinic anhydride No
Succinimides:
Alkenyl succinimide No
Dodecenyl-aceticsuccinimlde No
Modified succinimides No
All other succinimides No
Sulfur compounds:
Aliphatic hydrocarbon sulfides No
Di-tertiary nonylpolysutfide No
All other sulfur compounds No
1 ,3,4-Thiadiazole, 2,5-bis(dialkyldithio) derivatives ... No
Trlbutyl phosphite No
Trimethylol prop>ane ester No
Very high molecular weight (>1 000) hydrocarbons ... No
Zincdialkyldtthiophosphate No
Zinc dialkylphenol dithiophosphate No
Zinc dibutyl phosphorodithioate No
Zinc hydrocarbon dithiophosphate No
All other phosphorodithioates used as lubricating
oil and grease additives No
All other lubricating oil and grease additives, acyclic . . No
All other lubricating oil and grease additives,
cyclic No
Paint driers, naphthenic acid salts:
Barium naphthenate No
Cadmium naphthenate No
Calcium naphthenate No
Chromium naphthenate No
Cobalt naphthenate Yes
Iron naphthenate No
Lead naphthenate No
Manganese naphthenate No
Naphthenate driers, mixed salts No
Rare earths naphthenate No
Zinc naphthenate No
Photographic chemicals:
N-2-{4-Amino-N-ethyl-m-toluidino)ethyl methane-
sulfonamide No
Aryl alkyl polyether ak»hol No
5-Chlorobenzotria2ole No
4-Dia20-2,5-diethoxymorpholinobenzene No
2,5-Diethoxy-4-morpholinoben2enediazonium chloride No
p-Diethylaminobenzenedia2onium chtaride (p-Diazo-N,
N-diethylaniline zinc chtoride) No
p-DimethylaminobenzenedicLZoniumchbride
(p-Diazo-N, N-dimethylaniline zinc chloride) No
p-[Ethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)aminojbenzenedia2onium
chloride KJiazo-n-hydroxyetnylaniline zinc
chlorkfe) No
(N-Ethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-methyldehydrogen
sulfate)p-phenylenediamine No
Hydroquinone (Hydroquinol) No
5-Methyl-1,7-dihydroxy-1,3,4-triazaindoli2ino No
3-Melhyl-N-[2(methylsutfonamidoethyl)-N-ethyl-p-
phenylenediamine] sequisulfate monohydrate No
4-Methyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidione No
p-Morpnolinyl-2,5-dibutoxybenzene diazonium chtoride No
Phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole No
TX.
SOC, TNA, TX. C).
SM.
CXI
PER, SM, (2).
ELC, PER, (2).
PAS.
CHD, PER. QCP. TNA. (\ (%
ELC.
ALW.
QCP. SCP. SM.
{')■
ELC. SOC. TNA.
SOC
ELC.
(')■
ELC, PER, (2).
TX. (').
ALW. CGY. DCC. DUP. QCP. SCP. SM.
TNA. TX, (2).
ENJ. PER. HMY. SM. TNA. C). ('). {^).
OCP.
CCA
CCa! MCI, NOD. TRO.
MCI.
MCI. NOD. SHP. TRO.
MCI. NOD.
CCA, MCI.
MCI, NOD.
MCI.
NOD.
MCI, NOD, TRO.
WAY
DIX.
FMT
All.
All.
All.
All.
All.
EKT.
FMT
CWN.
All.
FMT
See footnotes at and of table.
14-7
Section 14
Tabl« 14-2 — Continued
Miscallaneous end-usa chemicals and chemical products for which U.S. production and/or sales wore
reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 14-3)
Photographic chemicals-Continued
1-Phenyi-3-pyrazolidone No
Poly(vinyl-O-sulfobenzal) No
4-N-(1-Pyrrolidyl)-m-toluenedia2onium chloride No
All other photographic chemicals No
Polymers for fibers:
Cellulose acetate No
Nylon 6 and 6/6:
Nybn 6 (Polymer for fiber, only) No
Nylon 6/6 No
Polyacrylonitrile and acrylonitrile copolymers Yes
Polyethylene terephthalate No
Poly-m-phenylene isophthalamido No
Poly-p-phenyleneterephthalamide No
All other polymers for fibers No
Polymers, water soluble:
Acrylamide polymers and co-polymers:
Acrylamide-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic
acid, sodium salt polymer No
Acrylamide-acrylic acid copolymer No
Acrylamide-acrylic acid copolymer, sodium salt No
Acrylamide-trimethylaminoethyl acrylate chloride
polymer No
Acrylamide-trimethylaminoethyl methacry late
chloride No
Adipic acid-crosslinked polycrylamide No
Polyacrylamide No
All other polyacrylamide copolymers No
Cellubse esters and ethers:
Hydroxyethylcellulose No
Hydroxyethyl hydroxypropyl cellulose No
2-Hydroxypropyl cellulose No
Methylcellulose No
Sodium cartxjxymethylcellulose (100%) No
All other cellulose ethers and esters No
Dimethylamine epichbrohydrin ethylenediamine
copolymer No
Ethyl acrylate methacrylic acid copolymer No
Hydroxypropyl guar gum No
Poly(acrylic acid, ethyl ester) No
Poly(acrylic acid, methyl ester/ethylene/1,1-
dichlorosuccinic acid, methylene-) No
Poly(acrylic acid, methyl ester/ethylene/1,1-
dichlorosuccinic acid, methylene-) with ethyl
acrylate No
Polyacrylic acid salts:
Ammonium polyacrylate No
Polyacrylate methacrylate copolymers No
Polyacrylate poly(hydroxypropylacrylate) copolymer . . No
Polyacrylic acid No
Sodium ammonium polyacrylate and copolymers .... No
Sodium carboxymethyl amylose No
Sodium cartxjxymethyl starch No
Sodium polyacrylate No
Sodium polyacrylate, grafted No
All other polyacrylic acid salts No
Polyacrylonitrile, hydrolyzed No
Polyacrylonitrile, starch hydrolized polymer No
Polyamines No
Polydextrose No
Poly(diallyldimethylammoniumchtaride No
CWN.
DUP.
All.
CHD. DAN. DUP. EK. FMT. WAY. (»). (*).
EKT.
ACS. BLY. CNP.
DUP. MON.
ACY. BKM. DUP. MON.
DUP EKT. FRF. GYR.
DUP
DUP
DUP. HCL.
ENJ. (2).
CHP
BKM. (2).
(^.
ACY BKM. ENJ, SCR (*). (').
ACY ENJ, MRK. {').
HCL. (2).
AQU. DOW. UCC.
AQU.
DOW. UPJ.
AQU. CBC. MAK. (*).
AQU. DIX. S.
(^
ALC.
AQU.
DUP
DUP
DUP
CCL. RH. (*), (2).
RH. (').
MY0.(^).(2).
ALC, BAS. BFG. DIX. RH. SCP. {\ (*).
CCL.
BKM. EFH, MYO. SYT.
<'> , ,
BAS. BFG, DOW. ENJ, (*). (*).
BKM, GPC.
GPC.
ENJ, OCR
PFZ.
CPS. MRK. (*).
See footnotes at end of table.
14-8
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 14-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals and chemical products for which U.S. production and/or sales were
reported, Identified by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellanoous end-use chemicals
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 14-3)
Polymers, water soluble — Continued
Polyethyleneimine No
All other polymers, water soluble No
Polymethacrylic acid, sodium salt No
Poly(1 ,1 '-(methylimino)bis(3-chloro-2-propanol)-
teetramethylethylenediamine No
1-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone, copolymers with vinyl acetate .. No
1 -Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone, polymers No
Xanthan gum No
Poly-a-olefins:
Poly-a-olefins No
Poly-a-olofins, suKurized No
Rare sugars:
l-Arabinose No
D-Galactose No
D-Maltose No
Silicone greases:
Silicone greases No
Tanning materials, synthetic:
1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid.formaldehyde condensate
and salt No
2-Naphthalenesul1onic acid, formaldehyde condensate
and salt No
1-Phenol-2-suKonic acid.formaldehyde condensate
(Phenol-formaldehyde, sulfonated) No
Polyoxyalkylated cyclic amines No
All other tanning materials, synthetic No
Textile chemicals, other than sudace active agents:
Alkylphenol/formaldehyde polymer No
N,N-bis-(2-Hydroxyethyl)octadecanamide No
N,N-Dibenzylhydroxylamine No
Oicyanodiamide formaldehyde ammonium chloride
polymer No
Dimethyloldihydroxyethylene urea No
Formaldehyde polymer with carbamate esters No
Hydrogenated tallow fatty acid aminoethylethanolamine
condensation products No
Lauryl alkyl dimethylamine acetate No
Lauryl alkyl dimethylamine phosphate No
Melamine lormaWehyde methanol polymer No
Melamine formatoehyde copolymer No
Melamine stearyl akxshol polymer No
Propoxylated starches No
2.2',4,4'-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone No
Tri(behenoyloxymethyl)trimethoxymethylmelamine No
Urea polymers with formaldehyde and methanol No
Textile chemicals, other than surface active agents No
Urea, by end-use markets:
Urea, primary solutkin (Report on 100% urea-content
basis) Yes
Urea in compounds or mixtures (100% basis):
Urea in feed compounds (100% basis) Yes
Urea in liquid fertilizer (100% basis) Yes
Urea in plastics (100% basis) No
Urea in solid fertilizer (100% basis) Yes
DAN.
BKM, DAN, EFH, PRA, RDA, RH. SOP.
SYT, (2). e). e). n (').
ALC.
BKM.
DAN.
DAN. GAP.
PFZ.
SM, SOC,
QCP SM.
PFN.
PFN.
PFN.
SPD, SWS.
RH, S.
GRD.
BAS, RH.
MIL.
BAS, SOP
ei
ccc.
COG.
CCC, DAN,
PCI. S. SYT.
ACY CCC,
CHP DAN,
,SYT.
SYT.
CCC.
Q-
ei
ACY CCC.
ENJ.
SYT.
SYT.
BAS
SYT
ACY CCC.
BAS, CCC,
DUP ENJ.
PAT
ARM, BCP CAC. CFI, CHN. FRI. GCC,
HKY MSC, SOC. SOH, TER. TRI, TVA.
UOC. WLC, WYC, (=»).
CAC. HKY SOH, TER, TRI, WYC.
CFI, CHN. FRI. HKY MSC. SMP SOC.
SOH. TER, TVA. UOC.
BCP SOH, TRI.
BCP CAC, CFI. FRI. GCC. HKY MSC,
SOH. TER. TRI. TVA. UOC. WLC. WYC.
' Chemicals for which separate statistics are reported in this section are indicated by 'yes.' Chemicals for which
data are accepted in confidence and may not be published are indicated by no '
^ The manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated products.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the US International Trade Commission.
14-9
Section 14
Table 14-3
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals and chemical products: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code,
1990
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ACS Allied Signal, Inc. Engineered
Materials Sector
ACY American Cyanamid Co.
AJI Ajinomoto USA, Inc.
ALC AIco Chemical Corp.
ALD Aldrich Chemical Co.. Inc.
ALL Alliance Chemical, Inc.
ALW Albright & Wilson Americas, Inc.
ALX Alox Corp.
AMO Amoco Corp.
AQU Aqualon
ARM LaRoche Industries. Inc.
ATR Atlantic Richfield Co., Arco Chemical
Co.
BAS BASF Corp.
BCK Beckman Instruments. Inc.,
Diagnostics System Group
BCP Borden Chemical & Plastics Oolaware
Limited
BFG B. F Goodrich Co.
BKM Buckman Laboratories, Inc.
BLY Berkley & Co., Inc.
BL2 Belzak Corp.
BRS Bristol-Myers Co.
CAC Cominco Fertilizers, Inc.
CBC Carbose Corp.
CCA Akzo Chemicals. Inc.
CCC C.N.C. International, Inc.
CCL Catawba-Charlab, Inc.
CCW Morton International, Inc.,
Specialty Chemicals Group
CFI CF Industries, Inc.
CGO Citgo Petroleum. Corp.
CGY Ciba-Geigy Corp.
CHD Chemdesign, Corp.
CHH Chris Hansen's Laboratory. Inc.
CHN Wil-Gro Fertilizer, Inc.
CHP C. H. Patrick & Co., Inc.
CHT Chattem. Inc.
CNP DSM Chemicals, North America
CO Conoco Specialty Products, Inc.
COC Columbia Organic Chemical Co., Inc.
CPS CPS Chemical, Co., Inc.
CSD Fina Oil & Chemical Co., Cosdan
Chemical Div.
GSR Coastal Refining & Marketing. Inc.
CWN Upjohn Co., Fine Chemicals
CXI Chemical Exchange Industries. Inc.
DA Diamond Shamrock Refining &
Marketing
DAN Dan River, Inc., Chemical Products Div.
DCC Dow Corning Corp.
DGC Degussa Corp.
DIX Dixie Chemical Co., Inc.
DOW Dow Chemical Co
DUP E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co.. Inc.
Chemicals and Pigments Dept.
ED/IMG Dept.
Fibers Dept.
EFH E.F Houghton Co.
EK Eastman Kodak Co.:
EKT Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
ELC EIco Corp. Sub. of Detrex Chemical
Industries, Inc.
ENJ Exxon Chemical Americas
FER FerroCorp.:
Bedford Chemical Div.
Keil Chemical Div.
FMT Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc.
FRF Firestone Tire & Rubber Co., Firestone
Fibers & Textiles Co.
FRI Farmland Industries, Inc.
GAF GAF Chemical Corp.
GBF International Bio-Synthetics, Inc.
GCC Arcadian Corp.
GFS GFS Chemicals, Inc.
GPC Grain Processing Corp.
GRD W. R. Grace & Co., Organic Chemicals
Div.
Polymers & Chemical Div.
GRS Champlin Refining Co.
GTL Great Lakes Chemical Corp.
GYR Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
HCL Hoechst Celanese Corp:
Fibers Industrial Div.
Sou-Tex Works.
HKY Arcadian Corp.
HMP W. R. Grace & Co., Organic Chemicals
Div.
Hampshire Chemical Div.
HMY Humphrey Chemical Co.
HPC Hercules, Inc.
JFR George A. Jeffreys & Co., Inc.
LEM Napp Chemicals, Inc.
LYP Lyondell Petrochemical Co.
MAK MAK Chemical Corp.
MCI Mooney Chemicals, Inc.
MIL Milliken & Co., Milliken Chemical Div.
See note at end of table
14-10
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
TabI* 14-3 — Continued
Miscellaneous end-use chemicals and chemical products: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code,
1990
Code
Name of company
Code Name of company
SHX Sherex Chemical Co., Inc.
SM Mobil Oil Corp., Chemical Product Div.
Beaumont Refinery Div.
SMP J. R. Simplot Co.
SOC Chevron Corp., Chevron Chemical Co.
SCX3 Hill Petroleum Company
SOH BP Chemicals Amenca, Inc.
SPD General Electric Co., Silicone Products
Div.
SPR Scientific Protein Laboratories
SUN Sun Co.. Inc.
SWS Wacker Silicones, Corp.
SYT Synthron, Inc.
TER Terra International, Inc.
TNA Ethyl Corp.
TPC Texas Petrochemicals Corp.
TRI Triad Chemical
TRO Troy Chemical Corp.
TVA Tennessee Valley Authority. NFDC. TVA.
OACD.
Div. of Devebpmental Production
TX Texaco, Inc., Texaco Chemical Co.
UCC Union Carbide Corp., Industrial
Chemical Div.
UOC Union Oil Co. of California
UPJ Upjohn Co.
UPM UOP Inc.
USR Unlroyal Chemical Co., Inc.
VLR Valero Refining & Marketing Co.
VNC Vanderbilt Chemcal Corp.
WAY Olln Hunt Specialty Products, Inc.
WLC Freeport-McMoran Resource Partners
WTC Witco Chemical Corp.
WYC Coastal Chem. Inc.
MLS Miles Laboratories. Inc.. Biotechnology
Group.
MNA Monsanto Agricultural Co.
MOC Marathon Petroleum Co., Texas
Refining Div.
MON Monsanto Co.
MRK Merck & Co.. Inc.
MSC Mississippi Chemical Corp.
MYO Mayo Chemical Co.
NBi Novo Biochemical industries, Inc.
NOD Huls. America. Inc.
NSW NutraSweet Co.
OMC Olln Corp.
PAH Parish Chemical Co.
PAR Pennzoll Co.. Penreco Div.
PAS Atochem North America, Inc.
PAT Pat-Chem. Inc.
PCI Piedmont Chemical industries. Inc.
PFN Pfanstlehl Laboratories, inc.
PFZ Pfizer, inc.
PIC Pierce Chemical Co.
PLB Pharmacia P-L Blochemlcals. Inc.
PLC Phillips 66 Co.
PMP PMP Fermentatwn Products. Inc.
PRA Para-Chem Southern, inc.
OCP Quaker Chemkral Corp.
ROA Rhone-Poulenc. Inc.
REG Regis Chemical Co.
RH Rohm & Haas Co.
RSA R.S.A. Corp.
S Sandoz Chemical Corp., Cotors &
Chemicals Div.
SOP Henkel Corp.
SHC Shell Chemical Co.
SHP Shepherd Chemical Co.
Note. — Complete names, telephone numbers, and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in table 1 of
the appendix.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
14-I1
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Section 15
Miscellaneous Cyclic and Acyclic
Chemicals
The lerm "miscellaneous chemicals" as ii is used
here comprises those synthetic organic products that
are not included in the use groups covered by sections
I-XIV of this repon. They include products that are
employed in a great variety of applications. The
number of chemicals used extensively for only one
purpose is not large. Among the products covered in
this section are those used for refrigerants, aerosols,
solvents, catalysts, additives in plastics and food
products, and, especially, a wide range of acyclic
chemical intermediates.
Figure 15-1 shows the trend of production of
miscellaneous chemicals during 1986-90, and shows
that the substantial rate of increase after 1985,
contmued through 1990 albeit at a slower pace.
U.S. production of miscellaneous cyclic and
acyclic chemicals in 1990 amounted to 49.9 billion
kilograms, an increase of 2.1 percent compared with
production in 1989 (Table 15-1). Production of
miscellaneous acyclic chemicals comprised 96.6
percent of this section's total production.
Because most of the production of miscellaneous
chemicals is used iniemally by their producers to make
more advanced intermediates and other chemical
products, their sales are much smaller than their
production. In 1990, sales of miscellaneous chemicals
were 21.2 billion kilograms, valued at S14.5 billion,
compared with 20.2 billion kilograms, valued at S16.3
billion, in 1989. The increase in sales quantity in 1990
was 13 percent. However, the surge in prices through
1989 was sharply reversed. The average unit value of
sales in 1990, 68.4 cents per kilogram, was 15 percent
less than the previous year's 80.6 cents per kilogram.
This reflected the effects of the recession as well as a
changing production mix, overcapacity for a number of
chemicals, and a lower cost of raw materials.
Oxygenated hydrocarbons accounted for about 60
percent of the production of all acyclic miscellaneous
chemicals. Production of oxygenated hydrocarbons,
which include organic acids, alcohols (the largest
group), ketones, esters, ethers, aldehydes, epoxides,
and other chemicals, was 28.7 billion kilograms in
1990, a marginal decrease from the 28.8 billion
kilograms produced in 1989.
SlighUy larger in volume than the alcohols in
miscellaneous acyclic chemicals is the chlorinated
hydrocarbons group. Production of chlorinated
hydrocarbons was about 13.2 billion kilograms in
1990, about 0.5 billion kilograms more than in 1989.
While many of these chemicals suffer the opprobrium
of the environmental cause, only chloroform and
perchlorethylene (among the publishable items) lost
ground in production in 1990 (down more than 20
percent from 1989). The remainder (carbon
tetrachloride, methylene chloride, ethyl chloride,
ethylene dichloride, 1,1,1,-irichloroethane, and vinyl
chloride) held their own. Production of methyl
chloride was 67 percent greater than in 1989.
The second largest category in the miscellaneous
chemicals groups is alcohols-boih monohydric and
polyhydric. Though production of ethylene glycol and
other polyhydric alcohols decreased about 8 percent in
1990, that of the monohydric alcohols increased very
slightly, to almost 7 billion kilograms.
Virtually in a tie for third place among
miscellaneous acyclic chemicals, each with production
between 4.5 and 4.9 billion kilograms in 1990, are
nitrogenous compounds, acids/anhydrides, and
aldehydes. Production of all three groups increased in
1990, by 14, 17, and 12 percent, respectively.
Noteworthy for increased production in 1990 were
ethanolamines, acrylonitrile, acetic acid, butyraldchyde
and formaldehyde.
Table 15-2 lists the products in this section
individually identified by manufacturer(s) codes. Table
15-3 lists those codes alphabetically and identifies the
manufacturer by name.
Aimison Jonnard
202-205-3350
15-1
Section 15
Figure 15-1
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals: U.S. production, 1986-90
Billons
of kilograms
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
15-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 15-1
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Average
unit
value'
Grand total
Cyclic
Total
Benzoic acid esters
Benzoyl peroxide
Butyrolactone
Tert-butyl peroxybenzoate
Caproiactam
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol (BHT)
Hexamethylenetetramine, tech
Maleic anhydride
Morpholine
Pinene and derivatives, total
a-Pinene
B-Pinene
Pine oil. natural, sulfate
Pine oil. synthetic
All other pinene and derivatives
Succinic anhydride derivatives
Tall oil, chemically modified
All other miscellaneous cyclic chemicals
Acyclic
Total
Nitrogenous compounds
Total
Amides, total
Erucamide
N.N'-Ethylenebis-oleamide
N.N'-Elhylenebis-slearamide
Oleamide (Ocladecene amide)
All other amides
Amines, totaP
Butylamines
Diethylamine
1.000
kilograms
49.912.377
1.000
kilograms
1.000
dollars
Per
kihgram
21.196.927 14.491.633 $0.68
1.700.331
773.429
1.484,576
1.92
1.683
e)
(')
(')
4.701
3.583
21.903
57.103
9.981
26.246
2.63
1.664
1.623
7.312
4.51
625.729
1?)
(')
(')
7.067
e)
e)
e)
41.947
{')
(^)
(')
192.529
160.228
154.647
.97
(')
17.288
28.749
1.66
(?)
31.218
36.625
1.17
55.194
(')
e)
C)
20.729
1?)
(')
(')
2.037
1.730
1.303
.75
21.073
19.685
26.078
1.32
e)
9.803
9.244
.94
18.191
8,334
16.999
2.04
8.122
e)
(')
{^)
642.562
541,174
1.192.095
2.16
48,212.046
20.423.498
13.007.057
4.726.058
1.814.312
1.642.158
138.947
75.847
128.571
.64
.91
1.70
4.616
3.718
17.923
4.82
218
(=)
e)
<?)
14.577
14.505
20.692
1.43
2.768
2.459
5.679
2.31
116.768
55.165
84.277
1.52
897.254
294,665
438.918
1.49
12.949
12.508
25.623
2.05
9,970
3.475
4,406
1.27
See footnotes at end of table.
15-3
Section 15
Table 15-1 — Continued
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Sales
Average
unit
Production
Quantity
Value
value'
1.000
kilograms
1,000
kilograms
1,000
dollars
Per
kihgram
Acyclic — Continued
Nitrogenous compounds — Continued
Amines — Continued
Ethylenediamine
Isopropylamine, mono-
Triethylamine
Trimetliylamine
All other amines
Ethanolamines, total
2,2'-Aminodiethanol (Oiethanolamine) . . .
2-Aminoethanol (Monoethanolamine) ....
2,2',2"-Nitritotriethanol (Triethanolamine) .
3-Methoxypropylamine
Methyldiethanolamine
Nitriles. total
Acetonitrile
AcrylonitrJIe
2-Methyllactonitrile (Acetone cyanohydrin)
All other nitriles
All other nitrogenous compounds
Acids, acyl halides and anhydrides
Total
Acetic acid, synthetic, 100%
Acrylic acid*
Dimer acid (Gag dibasic acid)
2-Ethylhexanoyl chloride
Fatty acids
Fatty acids, hydrogenated*
Fumaric acid
NeodecanoyI chloride
PivaloyI chloride
Propionic acid
All other acids, acyl halides and anhydrides .
Salts of organic acids
Total
Acetic acid salts, total
Potassium acetate
Sodium acetate
All other acetic acid salts
36.881
26,070
46.657
$1.79
(')
26,872
23.826
.89
15.619
11,894
14.934
1.26
26,367
19,675
14.552
.74
795,468
194.171
308.920
1.59
329.936
230.830
217.645
.94
88,378
80,976
70.290
.87
150,105
72,910
70.487
.97
91.453
76,944
76.868
1.00
2.270
2,932
6.226
2.12
<?)
6.401
20.907
3.27
(')
805,777
527.994
.66
17.863
(')
(^)
(')
1.213.875
767,440
451.173
.59
610,453
1?)
(')
(')
-
38.337
76.821
2.01
1.515,460
397.860
301.897
.76
4.912.173
1.200.816 1.126.617
.94
1.701.303
405.260
150,138
.37
477.759
125,072
138,286
1.11
16.776
14.015
15,557
1.11
1.305
(')
1?)
(')
14.298
13.946
8,671
.62
155.576
125.824
85,656
.68
12.268
16,368
1.33
821
e)
1?)
(')
2.878
(^)
(')
(')
46.340
(^)
{')
(')
2.495,117
504.431
711,941
1.41
238.037
156.262
259,843
1.66
23.962
9,930
19,241
1.94
2.535
2,229
3.334
1.50
19.521
(')
(')
(^)
1.906
7,701
15.907
2.07
See footnotes at end of table.
15^
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 15-1 — Continued
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Average
unit
value '
Acyclic — Continued
Aluminum Octanoate
2-Ethylhexanoic acid (a-Ethylcaproic acid) salts,
total
Cobalt 2-ethylhexanoate
Zinc 2-ethylhexanoate
All other 2-ethylhexanolc acid salts
Formic acid salts
Laurie acid salts
Oleic acid salts
Oxalic acid salts, total
Potassium oxalate
All other oxalic acid salts
Propionic acid salts, total
Calcium propionate
Sodium propionate
All other propionic acid salts
Stearic acid salts, total*
Aluminum stearates, total
Aluminum tristearate
All other aluminum stearate salts
Calcium stearate
Magnesium stearate
Zinc stearate
All other stearic acid salts
All other salts of organic acids
Aldehydes
Total
n-Butyraldehyde
Formaldehyde (37% by weight)
All other aldehydes
Ketones
Total
Acetone
Diacetone alcohol (Hydroxymethyl pentanone) . .
Methyl ethyl ketone (2-Butanone)
4-Methyl-2-p«ntanone (Methyl isobutyl ketone) .
All other ketones
1.000
kilograms
72
11,451
65.395
4,552,709
859,744
3,048.110
644,855
1.381,796
1.000
kilograms
1.000
dollars
72
6,936
57,299
1 ,395,346
33,681
1,216,734
144,931
1,095,806
270,759
16,005
163,810
90,944
591,601
Per
kik>gram
275 $3.83
22,475 3.24
1,878
1,391
6,409
4.61
i?)
161
572
3.55
9,573
5,384
15,494
2.87
7,956
0
(')
(')
683
0
(^)
(')
99
(')
(^)
(')
54
51
344
6.76
13
12
84
7.19
41
39
260
6.67
e)
23,008
16,955
.74
12,540
(')
(?)
{*)
4,086
4,272
3,351
.78
(')
18,736
13,604
.73
111,739
58,966
89,910
1.52
2,083
1,990
5,589
2.81
791
776
2,480
3.20
1.292
1,214
3,109
2.56
39,315
38,433
46,933
1.22
3,468
3,394
7,117
2.10
64,351
13,266
25.425
1.92
2.522
1,883
4,846
2.57
110,643 1.93
.19
.48
.13
.63
.54
1,056,654
761,192
354,189
.47
(')
9,261
10,087
1.09
211,048
240,258
124,696
.52
(')
48,750
42,070
.86
114,094
36,345
60,559
1.67
See footnotes at end of table.
15-5
Section 15
Table 15-1 — Continued
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Sales
Production Quantity
Value
Average
unit
value'
Acyclic — Continued
Alcohols, monohydric, unsubstituted
Total
Alcohols, C,, or lower, unmixed, total
n-Butyl alcohol (n-Propylcarbinol)
Isobutyl alcohol (Isopropylcarbinol)'
Ethyl alcohol, synthetic'
2-Ethyl-1 -hexanol
Isopropyl alcohol
Methanol, synthetic
Propyl alcohol (Propanol)
All other alcohols, C,i or lower, unmixed
Alcohols, Ci2 and higher, unmixed, total
Hexadecanol (cetyl alcohol)
All other alcohols, 0,2 and higher, unmixed . . . .
Mixtures of alcohols, total
Containing Cn and lower
Containing C,2 and higher*
All other mixtures of alcohols
All other
Esters of monohydric alcohols
Total
n-Butyl acetate
Butyl acrylate
Dilauryl-3,3'-thiodipropionate
Distearyl-3,3'-thiodipropionate
Ethyl acetate (1 00% basis)
Ethyl acrylate
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
Fatty acid esters, not included with plasticizers or
surlace-active agents, total
Methyl esters of tallow
Myristyl myristate
All other fatty acid esters not included with
plasticizers or surface-active agents
Isopropyl acetate
Methyl methacrylate ,
Phosphorus acid esters, not elsewhere
specified
Propyl acetate ,
Vinyl acetate
All other esters of monohydric alcohols
1.000
kilograms
6.939.676
114.530
280.129
694
2,519
123.522
136,485
53,348
5.614
1.000
kilograms
4.388,982
1.000
dollars
Per
kibgram
2.955
1.525,491 $.35
6.275.073
4.087,317
1,219,169
.30
575.647
281.575
148.401
.53
69.865
52.432
31,269
.60
247.644
297,615
186.353
.63
294.671
156.900
106.097
.68
660.466
562.836
256.977
.46
3.784.957
2.372.038
291.635
.12
85.535
52.519
40.196
.77
556.288
311.402
158.241
.51
85.639
{')
{')
(^)
18.677
(')
(^)
0
66.962
e)
{')
(')
578.964
C)
{')
e)
e)
53.977
44.924
.83
365.210
221,766
218.827
.99
213.754
(')
{')
(')
(')
25.922
42.571
1.64
3.113.090
1.481.937
1.354.300
$0.91
93.242
70.511
.76
108.684
129.733
1.19
704
2.684
3.81
2,456
8,168
3.33
113.668
76.296
.67
66.442
71.791
1.08
46.300
55.475
1.20
4.904 1.66
2.526
88
607
6.86
3,088
• 20,376
536.283
2.867
19.299
4.297
16,970
.61
.88
129,395
32.868
1.206.021
471,306
30.027
30.612
674.970
292,578
64.661
29.968
465.772
357.367
2.15
.97
.69
1.22
See footnotes at end of table.
15-6
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. J 990
Table 15-1 — Continued
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals: U.S. production and sales.
1990
Miscellaneous cyclic artd acyclic chemicals
Sales
Average
unit
Productior)
Quarttity
Value
value'
1,000
kilograms
1,000
kilograms
1,000
dollars
Per
kitogram
3.388.542
2.866.459
1,754,639
.61
194.623
2.299.942
55.516
342.204
121,886
42.382
331.989
2.252.303
52.936
258.323
79.056
34,329
189,512
1,064,352
67,284
243.171
59.515
37,994
282,323
.47
1.27
.94
.75
1.11
1.49
1.179.398
969.029
1,060,738
1.09
145.708
128.357
184.527
1.44
4.701
8.357
2.957
6.492
4,476
9,709
1.51
1.50
13.863
118.787
13.387
105.521
16.993
153.349
1.27
1.45
1.033.690
840.672
876.211
1.04
Acyclic — Continued
Polyhydric alcohols*
Total
1 .4-Butanediol
Ethylene glycol
Pentaerythritol
Propylene glycol
Sorbitol (70%)
Sorbitol, crystalline
All other polyhydric alcohols
Esters and ethers of polyhydric alcohols
Total
Polyhydric alcohol esters, total
2-{2-Butoxyethoxy)ethylacetate
2-Butoxyethyl acetate
Glycendes. mixed (Cu-Cia and Cis-Cib)
mono & di
All other polyhydric alcohol esters
Polyhydric alcohol ethers, total
2-Butoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol
monobutyl ether)
2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol
monobutyl ether)
2-[2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethylene
glycol monobutyl ether)
Diethylene glycol
2-Ethoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol ethyl ether) . .
2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol
monoethyl ether)
2-Methoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol
methyl ether)
2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol
monomethyl ether)
2-(2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethylene
glycol monomethyl ether)
Polyethylene glycol
Polytetramethylene glycol ether
Tetraethylene glycol
Triethylene glycol
Glycol ethers derived Irom propylene oxide, total
Dipropylene glycol
Polypropylene glycol
Sorbitol, ethoxylated
2.2'-Thiodiethanol (Tiodiglycol)
Tnpropylene glycol
All other polyhydric alcohols ethers
See footnotes at end of table.
187,491
41,168
168,765
30,907
123,881
36.862
.73
1.19
12.081
(')
{')
e)
218,777
159.402
81,143
.51
53,471
29.588
32,158
1.09
17.289
16,647
18,632
1.12
{')
16,320
13,615
.83
21.271
30,638
30,256
.99
22.360
(')
e)
{')
55.993
52,245
79,369
1.52
{')
23,588
80.039
3.39
11.574
8,141
10,909
1.34
50,949
46.310
50.823
1.10
(')
(')
(')
{')
35,588
29.415
26,487
.90
14,859
8,962
13,856
1.55
111
{')
{')
{')
773
{')
{')
{')
10.385
{')
{')
{')
279.550
219,744
278,181
1.27
15-7
Section 15
Table 15-1 — Continued
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Production
Sales
Quantity
Value
Average
unit
value'
Chlorinated and fluorinated
hydrocarbons
Total
Chlorinated hydrocartxans, total
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlorinated paraffins more than 35% chlorine
(Cio-Cao), total
35%-64% chlorine
65% or more chlorine
Chloroform
Chloromethane (Methyl chloride)*
Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride) . . .
Ethyl chloride (Chloroethane)*
Ethylene dichloride (1 ,2-Oichloroethane)* .
Tetrachloroethylene (Perchloroethylene) . .
1.1,1-Trichloroethane (Methyl chloroform)
Vinyl chloride, monomer (Chloroethylene)*
All other chlorinated hydrocartxjn
Fluorinated (including other fluorohalogenated)
hydrocarbons, total
Chlorodifluoromethane (F-22)
Dichlorodifluoromethane (F-12)
Trichlorofluoromethane (F-11)
All other fluorinated (including other
fluorohalogenated) hydrocarbons
All other miscellaneous acyclic chemicals
Total
Acyclic peroxides, total
2-Butanone peroxide (MEK peroxide)
ten-Butyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate
All other acyclic peroxides
Expoxides, ethers and acetals, total
Ethylene oxide*
All other expoxides. ethers and acetals
Fats and oils, chemically modified'"
Hydrocartxjns
Hydrogenated tallow glycerides
All other fats oils, chemically modified
Organo-txjron compounds
Chloropropyltrimethoxysilane
Hexamethyldisilazane
Silicone fluids
Phosgene (Cartxjnyl chloride)
All other miscellaneous acyclic chemicals
1.000
kilograms
13.592.020
13.175.011
187,470
34,818
122.601
1.000
kilograms
1.000
dollars
4,068.431 2.080.054
3.760.172
229.020
31.938
56,972
1.312,219
62.960
Per
kilogram
$.51
.35
.27
34.162 1.07
28.405
26,349
24.275
.92
6.413
5,589
9.887
1.77
219.687
196,164
92.707
.47
350.114
79.476
36.308
.46
209.116
128.921
58,938
.46
67.710
(')
(')
{')
6.282.199
1.021.869
126.247
.12
168.844
166.234
55,177
.33
364,073
308.228
182,232
.59
4,818,754
1,430,931
573,526
.40
472,226
167,391
89.962
.54
417,009
308,259
767.835
2.49
138.823
107.707
273.360
2.54
94,626
81.697
178.943
2.19
60,959
61.883
109.415
1.77
206.117 3.62
4.115.985
917.253
1,318.426
1.44
26.642
23.814
119,026
5.00
4.424
4.425
21,406
4.84
1.563
1.373
8.924
6.50
20.655
18.016
88,696
4.92
3.188.980
(')
e)
(')
2.428.914
241,851
255.000
1.05
760,066
(')
e)
(')
19,869
16.604
20.953
1.26
18,937
e)
{')
{')
8.942
e)
(')
{')
10.927
e)
e)
(')
{')
502
3,521
7.01
530
{')
{')
(')
362
67.922
40,541
220.223
5.43
307.584
465.290
593,941
699.703
1.18
See footnotes at end of table.
15-8
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
TabiA 15-1 — Continued
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals: U.S. production and sales, 1990
Production
Sales
Average
unit
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Quantity
Value
value'
Mixtures not specifically Itemized
Total
1,000
kilograms
72.562
1.000
kilograms
68.865
1,000
dollars
22,431
Per
kitogram
.33
Fatty acid residues
15,562
57,000
14,877
53,988
1.961
20,470
13
All other mixtures not specifically itemized'*
.38
' Calculated from unrounded figures.
^ Reported data are accepted in confidence and may not be published, or no data were reported.
^ Statistics limited to compounds of carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen; and exclude production and sales of fatty
amines. Statistics on fatty amines are Included In the section on "Surface-Active Agents.'
* The difference between the production reported here and that shown on the Preliminary Report on U.S.
Production of Selected Organic Chemicals (including Synthetic Plastics and Resin Materials). 1990, results from a
combination of Incorrect reporting by some companies, end-of-year Inventory adjustments, and rounding.
^ Excludes minor amounts reported as "fatty acids' and "partially hydrogenate'.
' Statistics exclude production and sales of potassium and sodium stearates. Statistics on these stearates are
included in the section on "Surface-Active Agents.'
' Synthetic ethyl alcohol Is conventionally defined as that portion made from ethylene. Bureau of Alcohol,
Tobacco, and Firearms statistics give the production from "natural' sources, mainly grain.
' Includes small amount of mixtures of alcohols on both sides of the C1 1 -CI 2 dividing line.
* Some polyols which are used as intermediates for urethanes have been Included In the section on "Plastics and
Resin Materials.'
'° Other than esters, salts, alcohols, acids, or acyl halides, which are tabulated in preceding groups.
" Products included here are predominately acyclic; however, unspecified amounts of mixtures containing some
cyclic chemicals may also be included.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
15-9
Section 15
Table 15-2
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, cyclic: Yes
6-Acetoxy-2,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane No GiV.
Acetylcyclohexane sulfonyl peroxide No ART, CKC.
Alkylated arylamine No SM.
Alkylated naphthylamine/dioctylphenylamine copolymer No SM.
Alkylphenol formaldehyde condensate, alltoxylated .... No (^.
Alkylphenol formaldehyde copolymer No r).
1-(2-Aminoethyl)pipera2ine No DOW.
1-(3-Aminopropyl)morpholine No TX.
Amyl ortho- and para-dimethylaminobenzoates No VND.
t-Amyl peroxybenzoate No WTL.
p-Amylphenol No {^.
Anisaldehyde bisulfite No EKT.
a-Aspartyl-phenylalanane methyl ester (a-Amino
succinic etc.) No HXL.
Benzenephosphinicacid No FER.
Benzothiazole No CGY.
Benzotriazole, polychlorinated No EVN.
Benzotriazole, potassium & sodium saKs No (^).
Benzoyl peroxide Yes AZT, CAD, NOC. RCI, WTL.
Benzyl alcohol No KLM.
Benzyl chloroformate No HCC, VCM.
Benzyl 4-hydroxy benzoate No CHD.
Benzoic acid esters: Yes
Benzoic acid, 2-butoxyethanol ester No PCI.
Benzoic acid, butyl ester (Butyl benzoate) No UTC.
Benzoic acid, Cij-Cis ester No FTX.
Benzoic acid, isodecyl ester No VEL.
2-Ethylhexyl benzoate No BRI.
Resorcinol monobenzoate No EKT.
Sucrose benzoate No VEL.
Benzoic acid salts:
Ammonium benzoate No WTK.
Barium benzoate No CCA, FER.
Potassium benzoate No KLM, PFZ.
Sodium benzoate No HCP, JRC, KLM, PFZ.
a,a-Bis(t-butylperoxy)diisopropylbenzene No WTL.
Bis(p-chlorobenzoyl]peroxide No CAD.
Bis(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide No CAD.
Bis(a,a-dimethylbenzyl)peroxide No WTL.
1.3-Bis(hydroxymethyI)-5,5-dimethylhydantoin No BRD.
2,2-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)4-methylpentane No ASL.
Bis(perfluoroalkyl)bis(alpha-monochbrohydryl)-
pyromellitate No HCL.
Bis(triphenyisilyl)chromate No (^.
Bromochloro-5.5'-dimethyl hydantoin No BRD.
B-Bromo-P-nitrostyrene No GIV.
2-Butoxyethyl benzoate (Butyl cellosolve benzoate) ... No (^).
tert-Butylhydroquinone No EKT.
2 (and 3)-ten-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol (Butylated
hydroxyanisole, or, BHA) No EKT UPM.
Butylmorpholine No TX.
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate Yes AZT, FRE, NOC, WTL.
Camphene No SCM.
Campholenic aldehyde No SCM.
Caprolactam (2-Oxohexamethylenimine) Yes ACS, BAS, CNP.
Caprolactam magnesium bromide No FER.
Cellulose acetate hexahydrophthalate No (^).
Cellulose acetate phthalate No EVN.
Chlorothiaxanthone No PSG.
Cumene hydroperoxide No BTL, FRE. WTL.
a-Cumyl peroxyneodecanoate No WTC, WTL.
See footnotes at end of table.
15-10
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, cyclic-Continued
a-Cumyl peroxyneoheptanoate No WTL.
Cyanuric acid No MON.
Cyclic silizane No (f).
Cyclohexane carbonitrile No DUP.
1,4-Cyclohexanedimethanoldibenzoate No VEL.
CyclohGxanethiol No PAS.
All other cyclohexene-1 ,2-dicart)oxylic acid (Tetra-
hydrophthalicacid),disubstituted, polyester salts ... . No ART.
2-CyclohexenG-1-octanoic acid, 5 (and 6)-cartx3xy-4-
hexyl,C2,H3604 No WVA.
1,4-Cyclohexylenedimethanol No EKT.
Cyctohexyl methacrylate No CPS.
Decabromodiphenyl ether (DBDP) No GTL.
4.4-Diaminodiphenyl ether No MAL.
1,1-Di(t-amylperoxy)cyciohexane No WTL.
1 ,8-Dia2abicyclo (5.4.0)undecane No AlP.
1,4-Dia2obicyclo(2.2.2)octane No (^).
Dibenzylglycerol No DIX.
2,6-Di-ten-butyl-p-cresol (BHT or, Butyiated
hydroxytoluene Yes RDA, UCC, USR.
Di-t-butyl diperoxyphthalate No WTL.
2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone No EKT.
2,6-Di-t-butyl-4-nonylphenol No RDA.
1,1-Di(t-butyl peroxy) cyclohexane No AZT, WTL.
1,1 -Di(t-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimGthy I cyclohexane No WTL.
1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin No BRD.
Dicumyl peroxide No PRE, WTC.
Dicyclopentadienyl acrylate No RDA.
Dicyclopentadienylchromium (Chromocene) No (').
Dicyclopentadienyl methacrylate No RDA.
3-DiGthylamino-6-methyl-7-(2,4-dimethylanilino)
fluoran No ESA.
N,N'-Diethyl-N,N'-diphenylurea No VCM.
Di{2-ethylhexyl)chlorendate No VEL.
CO-Diethyl-o-phenyl phosphorothioate No ICI.
2,5-Dihydrothiophene-1,1-dioxidG(SuHolene) No PLC.
2.4-Dihydroxybenzophenone No BAS.
2,2'-Dihydroxy-4.4'-climethoxybenzophenone No BAS.
4,4-Dihydroxymelhyl-2-oxazoline No ANG.
Diiodomethyl-p-toiylsullone No ANG.
Diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide No HPC.
Diisopropyl/naphthalene suit, acid amine salts No {').
p-Dimethoxybenzene (Dimethyl ether of hydroquinone) ASL.
Dimethyl-1,4-cyclohGxanedicartx3xylate No EKT.
4,4-DimGthyl oxazolidene No ANG, EFH.
N,N-Dimethylphenyl urea No AC.
Dimethyl piperazine No TX.
Dimorpholine diethyl ether No TX.
Di-tert-octyl hydroquinone No EKT.
Dioxane (1,4-Diethylene oxide) No PER.
1 ,3-Dioxolane No PER.
Dioxolanone No (^).
1 ,2-Diphenoxyethane No CHD.
Diphenyl-t-butylhexyl phosphite No WTC.
Diphenylisodecyl phosphite No WTC.
Diphenylisooctyl phosphite No WTC.
Dipropylene glycol salicylate No SBC.
Dodecyl pyridinium chloride No TLC.
6-Elhoxy-12-dihydro-2.2,4-trimethylquinoline No MON.
Ethyl cyclohexylamine No AlP.
See footnotes at end of table.
15-11
Section 15
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
See footnotes at end of table.
15-12
VND.
VND.
Miscellaneous chemicals, cyclic-Continued
2-Ethylhexyl-1-p-dimethylaminobenzoate No
2-Ethylhexyl-p-methoxycinnamate No
2-Ethylhexyl salicylate No VND.
4-(N-Ethyl-N-2-hydroxyethyl)-2-methylphenyiene-
diamine sulfate No WAY.
4-Etliyi-4-hydroxymethyloxa2oiine No ANG.
2,2'-hthylidGne-bis(4,6-di-tert-butyiphenoi) (Isonox
1 29) No SON.
Ethyiidine norbornene No UCC.
4-Ethylmorpholine No TX.
N-Ethyl pyrrolidone No GAR
Hexabromocyclodecane No GTL.
Hexahydro-1.3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine No ^^S" ,...,, r,, ^ ,.,^,
Hexamethylenetetramine. tech Yes BOR, HMP. PLS. WCL
Homomenthoi salicylate No WTO.
Hydrindantin No PIC
Hydroquinone, di(a-hydroxyethyl) ether No EKT.
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, butyl ester No KLM, UPJ.
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, ethyl ester (Ethyl paraben) ... No KLM.
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, methyl ester No KLM. LEM.
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, propyl ester No KLM, LEM.
N-(Hydroxyethyl)piperazine No SCP.
2-Hydroxy-4-melhoxybenzophenone No VND.
Hydroxymethyl-bis-oxazoline No ANG.
Hydroxymethyl-5,5-hydantoin No BRD.
a-D-p-Hydroxyphenylglycine methyl ester K No BOG.
1,2,3-lnaantrione monohydrate (Ninhydrin) No PIC.
isobornyl acrylate No RDA.
Isobornyl methacrylate No RDA.
lsooctyl-3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate No ASL.
Isophorone No ENJ.
Lead/iron resorcylate salicylate No SHP.
Maleic anhydride Yes AMO. ART. ASH, DKA, MON.
Methoxyethyl morpholine No TX.
4-Methoxyphenol No ASL, EKT.
Methylbenzene sulfonate No EVN.
Methyl-p-benzoquinone No EVN.
2-MethylcyclohGxylaminG No AlP.
3-(N-Methyl-N-cyclohexylamino)-6-methyl-7-aniiino
fluoran No GTL.
4-Methylmorpholine No TX.
1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, monomer No ATR. BAS. GAP. (2).
Methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride No DIX.
Methyl thiopinacolone oxime No CED.
Methylvinyl cyclic siloxane No ( ). „„ ., ,.^ „
Morpholine . Yes AlP. BAS. DOW, TX, (2).
Morpholine salt of gluconic acid No (^).
Morpholine salt of p-toluene sulfonic acid No AMB.
Naphthenic acid/polyamine condensates No ( ).
4-(2-Nitrobutyl) morpholine No ANG.
N-Nitrosophenylhydroxylamine, ethanolamine salt .... No MAL.
Furan derivatives;
2-FuraldGhyde (Furfural) No QKO.
Furt uryl amine No QKO.
Furoic acid No QKO.
Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol No QKO.
All other furan derivatives No QKO.
Lactones:
Butyrolactone Yes BAS, GAF, UCC.
Diketene No EKT.
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate Manufacturers' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, cyclic-Continued
Lactones-Contlnued
Glucono-5-lactone No
Octabromodiphenyl oxide No
Oxoaluminumbenzoate/2-ethylhexanoate No
Pentaerythritol tribenzoate No
Phenol-sulfonated formaldehyde rosin No
2-Phenoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monophenyl ether) . No
Phenoxyethyl acrylate No
Phenyl acid phosphate No
Phenyldiisodecyl phosphite No
a-D-Phenylglycine methyl ester K No
Phenylpropanolamine No
Phosphonate ester, cyclic No
Phthalic acid, lead salt, (Dibasic) No
Picramic acid, sodium salt No
Pinene and derivatives: Yes
Pinane No
Pinane hydroperoxide No
2-Pinanol (cis and trans) No
Pinanols/plinol mixtures No
a-Pinene Yes
p-Pinene Yes
a-Pinene oxide No
Pinene, suHate No
Pinene, wood No
Pine oil, natural, sulfate Yes
Pine oil, synthetic Yes
Polyethylene glycol ditallate No
Polyglycols-toluene diisocyanate reaction product .... No
Polypropylene glycol ditallate/distearate No
Propylene glycol dibenzoate No
Propyl gallate No
2.4(1H.3H)-Pyrimidinedione (Uracil) No
p-Quinone No
Rosin acid salts:
All other rosin acid salts No
Salicylic acid, ammonium salt No
Salicylic acid magnesium salt No
Styrene oxide No
Succinic anhydride No
Succinic anhydride derivatives: Yes
Dodecenylsuccinic anhydride No
Dodecylsuccinic anhydride No
iso-hexadecenyl succinic anhydride No
Iso-octadecenylsuccinic anhydride No
Nonenylsuccinic anhydride No
Octadecenyl succinic anhydride No
Octenylsuccinic anhydride No
Polyisobutenyl succinic anhydride No
All other succinic anhydride derivatives No
Tall oil acyl chloride No
Tall oil, chemically modified Yes
Tall oil, diethanolamine salt No
Tall oil fatty acids, polymerized No
Tall oil monomer No
Tall oil: Neopentyl glycol tallate No
Tall oil: Pentaerythritol tallate No
Tall oil, triethanolamine salt No
BRD.
GTL.
KCH.
VEL.
HCL.
SCP UCC.
CPS.
ALW.
WTC.
BOG.
ORT
ALW.
ALL
SDC.
SCM.
SCM.
SCM.
SCM.
AR2, NCI, SCM.
ARZ, NCI, SCM.
SCM.
ARZ, HPC.
HPC
ARZ, NCI, SCM.
ARZ, NCI, SCM.
RDA.
a
DA.
VEL.
EKT.
PCR.
EKT
GP
WTK.
KLM, WTK.
UCC.
see, MIL.
DIX, HMY
MIL.
DIX.
DIX, HMY
HMY
HMY
HMY MIL
SM.
HMY i?).
ccc
FOC, RDA, SHX, WVA, (^), (^).
OCP.
SHX, WVA.
WTC.
QCP.
EFH.
QCP,
See footnotes at end of table.
15-13
Section 15
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, cyclic-Continued
Tall oil salts (linoleic-rosin acid salts):
Cadmium tallate No
Calcium manganese tallate No
Calcium tallate No
Cobalt manganese tallate No
Cobalt tallate No
Copper tallate No
Lead tallate No
Manganese tallate No
Potassium tallate No
Zinc tallate No
All other tall oil salts (Linoleic-rosin acid
salts) No
Tannic acid, N.F No
Terpene hydrocarbons, monocyclic (Solvenol) No
Tetrabromobisphenol A No
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydronaphthalene (Tetralin) No
Tetrahydrothiophene No
Tetrahydrothiophene- 1,1 -dioxide (Sulfolane) No
Thiophene No
TMPD dibenzoate No
Tolyltriazole/butyl vinyl ether, combined No
Tolyltriazole, potassium salt No
Triallyl trimellitate No
Triazine No
3,4,4'-Trichlorocarbanilide No
Trichloromelamine No
1,3.5-Trichloro-s-tnazine-2,4,6-(1H,3H,5H)trione
(Trichloroisocyanuric acid) No
Tri(2.4-ditertiarybutylphenyl) phosphite No
Tri(methoxymethyl) tri(stearoxymethyl) melamine No
3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanol (m-homomenthol) No
3,5.5-Trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1-one(lsophorone) .... No
Triphenyl phosphite No
Twitchell chemicals (Naphthalene/oleic acid,
sulfonated) No
Urea toluenesulfonate No
1-\/inyl-2-pyrrolidinone-other copolymers No
1 -Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone-methylacrylic acid,
dimethylamine ethyl ester, copolymer No
1-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone, monomer No
1-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone-vinyl acetate copolymer No
All other cyclic chemicals No
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic; Yes
Nitrogenous comp>ounds: Yes
Acetamidoethanol (N-Acetyl-ethanolamine) No
Ally! ureido monomer No
Amides: Yes
Acetamide No
Acrylamide monomer No
1,1'-Azobisformamide No
Behenamide No
Chloromethylene dimethyliminium (Amide chloride) No
Coconut oil amide No
N,N-Diethyldodecanamide No
CCA.
MCI. SHP.
ei
MCI, SHP
MCI, SHP
MCI.
MCI.
MCI, SHP
QCP.
CCA, MCI, (2).
CCA, SHP. (2).
MAL.
HPC, NCI, SCM.
GTL, TNA.
DUP.
PAS.
PLC.
PAS.
VEL.
SM.
0-
RDA.
QCP.
MON.
GFS.
MON, OMC.
WTC.
WPG.
ARS.
ENJ. UCC.
WTC.
SCP
NES.
GAR
GAF.
GAF
GAF.
ALW, ARS, BAS, BRD, CWN. EKT. EVN,
EVN, EVN, EVN, EVN, EVN. GAF, HXL.
ICI. LYP MCK, MIL, MNA. PIC, QCP.
RDA, REG, REG, RH, RQT RSA. S.
SCM, SCP, SDC. SHP, TNA, TX, UCC.
upj, e). n n n {'). n h n n
e). ei {'). {')■
SBC.
RDA.
WTK.
ACY, (2).
USR.
ASL, WTC.
CWN.
ARC, FER.
EVN.
See footnotes at end of table.
15-14
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 15-2— Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3}
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Nitrogenous compounds-Continued
Amides-Continued
N,N-DimGthylacetamide No
N.N-Dimethylacetoacetamide No
Dimethylaminopropyl methacrylamide No
N,N-Dimethylformamide No
Erucamide Yes
Erucyl stearamide No
N-N-Ethylenebiscocoamide No
N.N'-Ethylenebis-oleamide (Oleic acid-
ethylenedlamine condensate (Amine/acid ratio >
1/2)) Yes
N,N'-Ethylenebis(stearamide) Yes
Ethylene(12)hydroxystearamide No
Fatty acid amide mixtures No
Methacrylamide No
N-MethylacGtamide No
OleamidG (Octadecene amide) Yes
Oleoylpalmitamide No
Oxamide No
Stearamide (Octadecane amide) No
Stearylerucamide No
Stearyl stearamide No
Tallow amide No
Tallow amide, hydrogenated No
All other amides No
Amines: Yes
t-Alkylamines, primary, mixed No
Allylamines: Yes
Diallylamine No
Triallylamine No
N.N'-Bis(2-amino-2-mGthyl)propyl-1,2-ethane
diamine No
Bis-hexamethylenetriamine amine No
Butylamines: Yes
n-Butylamine, mono No
sec-Butylamine, mono No
tert-Butylamine, mono No
Dl-n-butylamine No
Diisobutylamine No
Tri-n-butylamine No
n-Butylethylamine No
Di-tert-butylethyldiamine No
Diethylaminopropylamine No
Diethylenetriamine No
Diisopropylamine No
2,2-Dimethyl-N-(2-aminoGthyl)-1 ,2-ethane diamine No
Dimethylaminopropylamino No
DimethylGthyl amine (DMEA) No
Dodecamethylenediamine No
Ethylamines:
Diethylamine Yes
Ethylamine, mono- No
Triethylamine Yes
Ethylenediamine Yes
(2-Ethylhexyl)amine, mono- No
N-Ethyl-2-methylallylamine No
Fatty amines No
1,6-Hexanediamine(Hexamethylenediamine) .... No
DUP, EKT, MON.
BRD.
TX.
AlP, DUP.
ARC, SYP, WTC.
WTO.
WTC.
BRD, CCW, WTC.
BRD, CCW, WTC.
CAS.
ARC.
DUP.
ARS. EKT.
ARC, SYP, WTC.
HXL. WTC.
HML. (2).
ARC. SYP. WTC.
HXL, WTC.
WTC.
QCP.
ARC.
AC, ARS, CAS, DOW, MIL. QCP. SDC.
VCM, (\
BRD. RH.
HCL, ICI.
HCL.
HXL.
DUP, MON.
AlP, PAS.
FER, PAS.
MON, SC.
AlP, PAS.
AlP, HCL.
AlP. PAS.
AlP.
HCL.
UCC.
ARC, DOW. TX.
AlP, PAS, UCC.
HXL.
AlP, BAS. TX, (2).
BAS
(%
AlP. HCL. PAS, QTR, UCC
AlP, HCL, PAS. QTR, UCC.
AlP, PAS, QTR, UCC.
DOW, TX, UCC.
PAS.
HCL.
NCI.
DUP. MON.
See footnotes at end of table.
15-15
Sec lion 15
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification ccxies
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Nitrogenous compounds-Continued
Amines-Continued
n-Hexylamine No CXI, PAS.
Isopropylamlnes:
Isopropylamine. mono No AlP, HCL, PAS. UCC.
Methylamines:
Dimethylamine Yes AiP DUP, IMC, RDA, UCC.
Methylamine, mono- No Aip DUP IMC, RDA.
Trimethyl amine Yes AIP, DUP IMC, RDA.
tert-Octyiamine No RH, (^).
n-Octylamine, mono No ELC.
Pentaethylenehexamine No DOW, UCC.
Pentylamines (amylamines):
Dipentylamine No PAS.
Pentylamine, mono- No PAS.
Tripentylamine No PAS.
Propylamines:
Dipropylamine No AIP, HCL, PAS.
Propylamine, mono- No AIP, PAS.
Tripropylamine No AIP, PAS.
N,N,N',N"-Tetrabutylhe)(anediamine No MON.
Tetraethylenepenlamine No DOW, UCC.
N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-1,3-butanediamine No UCC.
Tetramethylethylenediamine No BKM.
Triethylenediamine No TX.
Triethylenetetramine No DOW, TX, UCC.
All other amines No ANG, MON, SCR UCC.
5-Amino-1,3-bis(2-ethylhexyl-5-methyl)-
hexahydropyrimidine No ANG.
2-Amino-1 -butanol No CED.
2-Aminoethanol hydrochloride No OMC, (^).
2-Aminoethanol (Monoethanol amine) sulfite No EVN.
Aminoethoxyethanol No TX.
2-(2-Aminoethylamino)ethanol
(Aminoethylethanolamine) No DOW, {^).
(2-Aminoethyl)amino ethanol. reaction product with
octadecanoic acid No BRI.
2-Aminoethyl mercaptoacetate (Monoethanolamine
thioglycolate) No EVN.
2-Amino-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol No ANG.
2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol
[Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane] No ANG, CED, GON, WTK.
2-Amino-2-methyl-1 ,3-propanediol No ANG.
2-Amino-2-methyl-1-propanol No ANG, CED, GON.
Bis(dimethylaminoethyl) ether No TX.
tert-Butylaminoelhyl methacrylate No CPS, RDA.
ten-Butyldiethanolamine No PAS.
ten-Butyl urea No PAS.
Choline No RH.
Diallyldimethyl ammonium chloride No CPS, (^).
Di-amine derivatives of dimer acids No WTC.
2-Dibutylaminoethanol No PAS.
Dibutylaminomethanol, condensed with formaldehyde No (^).
2-Diethylaminoethanol(N,N-Diethylethanolamine) .. No PAS.
2-{2-Diethylaminoethoxy)ethanol No PAS.
Diethylaminoethylacrylate, dimethyl sulfate,
quaternary salt No CPS.
2-Diethylaminoethyl methacrylate No CPS, DUP.
Diethylcarbamoyl chloride No GAR
See footnotes at end ol table
15-16
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Nitrogenous compounds-Continued
Diethylhydroxylamine No PAS.
1 ,3-Diethyl-2-thiourea No PAS.
2-Diisopropylaminoethanol (N,N-
Diisopropylethanolamine) No PAS.
Dimethylamine epichlorohydrin copolymer No GPS.
2-Dimethylaminoethanol{N,N-DimethylGthanolamine) No AlP, PAS.
Dimethylaminoethyl acrylate No GPS.
Dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, dimethyl sulfate,
quaternary salt No GPS.
Dimethylaminoethylacrylate, methyl chloride.
quaternary salt No GPS. RDA.
Dimethylaminoethyl chloride No SK.
Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate No GPS, RDA.
Dimethylaminoethylmethacrylate. dimethyl sulfate,
quaternary salt No GPS, RDA.
Dimethylaminoethylmethacrylate. methyl chloride,
quaternary salt No GPS. RDA, UGG.
Dimethylaminoethylmethacrylate sulfate No RDA.
Dimethylaminomethanol No (^).
1 •{Dimethylamino)-2-propanol No PAS.
Dimethylaminopropyi chloride No SK.
Dimethyl soy amine No (^).
Ethanolamines Yes
Diethanolamine Yes GNE. DOW. OMC. TX. UGG.
Monoethanolamine Yes GNE. DOW. OMG. TX. UGG.
Triethanolamine Yes GNE. DOW. OMG. TX. UGG.
2-Ethylamlnoethanol (Ethylmonoethanolamine) .... No PAS.
2-Ethylhexyl nitrate ethyl ester No BUG.
N-Ethyl-N-hydroxyethyl-1.4-pentanediamine No SDW.
2-Ethyl-2-nitro-1 .3-propanediol No SDW.
Fatty acid, alkanolamine ester No (^.
Fatty acid/polyamine condensates No (^.
Hexamethylenediamine adipate (Nylon salt) No DUP MON. (').
Hexamethylene-1.6-diisocyanate(HDI) No MOB.
Hexylamine ethoxylate No GXI.
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-12-hydroxystearamide No GAS.
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-nltro-1.3-propanediol(Tris-
(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane) No ANG. GED.
Iminodiacetic acid No HMP.
Isopropanolamines:
Diisopropanoiamine No DOW.
Dimethyl isopropanolamine No PEL.
Monoisopropanolamine No DOW.
Triisopropanolamine No DOW.
2-lsopropylaminoethanol No PAS. UGG.
Ketimine, tetrafunctional No SM.
3-Methoxypropylamine Yes BAS. PAS, TX.
Methylaminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal (MAADMA) No ASL.
2-Methylaminoethanol (N-Methylethanolamine) .... No UGG.
Methyl ammonium chloride No NOD.
2.2'-(Methylimino)diethanol (Methyldielhanolamine) . Yes DOW, PAS. TX. UGG.
Methyl isocyanate No RDA.
2-Methyl-2-nitro-1 -propanol No ANG. GED.
Mixed higher glycol amine (MHGA) No AlP.
Nitrated lard oil No SM.
Nitriles: Yes
Acetonitrile Yes BKC. DUP SOH. (=*).
Acrylonitrile, monomer Yes AGY. DUP. MON. SG. SOH.
See footnotes at end of table.
15-17
Section 15
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Nitrogenous compounds-Continued
Nitriles-Continued
Adiponitrile No
Aminodimethyl butyronitrile No
2,2-Azobis(dimethyl pentane nitrile) No
2.2-Azobis(2-methyl butane nitrile) No
2.2'-Azobis[2-methylpropionitrile]
(Azobisisobutyronitrile) No
Cyanoacetic acid (Malonic nitrile) No
1 -(2-Cyanoethyl)elhyl urea No
Ethyl cyanoacGtate No
Isobutyronitrile No
Methyl cyanoacetate No
4-Methyl-5-hydroxymethyl imidazole No
2-Methyllactonitrile (Acetone cyanohydrin) Yes
Octadecenenitrile (Oleonitrile) No
Propionitrile No
Tallow nitrile No
3,3'-ThiodipropionitrilG No
Tnchloroacetonitrile No
All other nitriles No
2-Nitro-1 -butanol No
Nitroethane No
Nitromethane No
1 -Nitropropane No
2-Nilropropane No
Polyoxypropylene triamine No
n-Propylaminoethanol No
Semicarbazide hydrochloride No
Tetraethyl ammonium bromide No
Tetramethylammonium chloride No
Thiosemicarbazide No
Tnethanolamine hydrochloride No
Triethanolamine, sulfuric & phosphoric acid salts .... No
Triethylamine, nitric acid sah No
Triethylenetetramine, propoxylated No
All other nitrogenous compounds, acyclic No
Acids, acid anhydrides, and acyl halldes: Yes
Acetic acid, synthetic (100%) Yes
Acetic anhydride, other than recovered acetic
anhydride No
D-(-)-3(Acetylthio)-2-methylpropanoyl chloride No
Acrylic acid Yes
Adipic acid No
Anhydride-acid mixture No
Azelaic acid No
2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid No
2-Bromohexanoic acid No
Butyric acid No
Butyric anhydride No
Butyryl chloride No
Castor oil fatty acids, dehydrated No
Chtoroacetic acid, mono No
Citric acid No
Crotonic acid (2-Butenoic acid) No
Decanoic acid (Capric acid) No
DecanoyI chloride No
2,2-Dichloroacetyl chloride No
DUP, MON. (2).
NOD.
DUP.
DUP.
DUP, EKX.
NOD.
GAP.
NOD.
EKX.
NOD.
SK.
CYR. DUP, RH. SOH.
ARC.
MON.
SHX.
EVN.
OMC.
AC. EKT, HMP. HXL. RSA. TNA. WTC.
CED.
ANG, GON.
ANG. GON.
ANG. GON.
ANG. GON.
TX.
PAS.
OMC.
RSA.
RSA.
FMT
WPG.
(^.
HXL
AlP. ANG. CCC. EVN. HXL. OMC. PAH.
RDA. REG. RSA, SCM. SK. TX. UCC.
WTL. (2).(2).
AiP. ARC. EKT, HCL. SC. UCC. USI, (2).
EKT. HCL.
BRS.
BAS. HCL. RH. UCC.
DUP, MON.
HCL.
SCP
IMC.
EKT.
EKT. HCL. PEN.
EKT.
TLC.
CAS.
NCC. PFZ.
HAR. PFZ.
EKT.
ARC.
WTL.
RDA.
See footnotes at end of table.
15-18
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Tabl« 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Acids, acid anhydrides, and acyl halides-Continued
Dimer acid {Cx aliphatic dibasic acid) Yes
DImethylpropionIc acid (Neopentanoic acid) No
DIthiodiglycoiic acid No
DIthiodipropionic acid No
Dodecanedioic acid No
Dodecanolc acid (Laurie acid) No
2-Ethylhexanoic acid (a-Ethylcaproic acid) No
2-Ethylhexanoyl chloride Yes
Etidronic acid ((l-Hydroxyethylidene)biphosphonic
acid) No
Fatty acids Yes
Fatty acids, hydrogenated Yes
Fatty acids, partially hydrogenated No
Formic acid, 90% No
Fumaric acid Yes
Gluconic acid, technical No
Glutaric acid No
Glycolic acid (Hydroxyacetic acid) No
Heptanoic acid No
Hexadecanoic acid (Palmitic acid) No
Isoascorbic acid (Erythorbic acid) No
Isobutyric acid No
Isobutyric anhydride No
Itaconic acid (Methylenesuccinic acid) No
Lactic acid, 1 00% No
LauroyI chloride No
Malic acid No
Mercaptoacetic acid (Thioglycolic acid) No
3-Mercaptopropionic acid No
Mercaptosuccinic acid (Thiomalic acid) No
Methacrylic acid No
Methanesulfonic acid No
Methanesulfonyl chloride No
Neo-Cj-Ciz acids No
Neodecanoic acid No
NeodecanoyI chloride Yes
NeoheptanoyI chloride No
Neopentanoic/neoheptanoic acids No
Nonanoic acid (Pelargonic acid) No
Octanoic acid (Caprylic acid) No
Oleic acid No
Oxidized Fischer-Tropsch wax No
PivaloyI chloride Yes
Polyacrylic acid No
Propionic acid Yes
Propionic anhydride No
Sebacic acid No
Sorbic acid (2.4-Hexadienoic acid) No
Stearic acid (Octadecanoic acid) No
Tetradecanoic acid (Myristic acid) No
3.3'-Thiodipropionic acid No
Thiodisuccinic acid No
Trilluoroacetic acid No
Trifluoroacetic anhydride No
Trif luoroacetyl chloride No
Trimer dibasic acids No
Undecylenic acid No
Valeric acid No
SOP. SYL, WTO.
QTR.
EVN.
EVN.
DUR
ARC.
EKT, UCC.
DUP, PPG, WTO. WTL.
BRD.
ARC, CAS, DRL, PG. SHX, WTC.
BRD, CAS, DRL, SHX, SYR WTC, (2).
SYP. WTC.
HCL
HAR, MON. PFZ.
PFZ. PMR
DUP
DUP
HCL.
ARC.
PFZ, RDA.
EKX.
EKT.
PFZ.
SC.
WTL.
HAR.
EVN.
EVN, WTC.
EVN.
DUP. RH.
PAS.
PAS.
ENJ.
ENJ.
PPG, WTC, WTL.
WTC, WTL.
ENJ.
HCL, SCP
ARC.
ARC. DRL, WTC.
SOA.
PPG, WTC, WTL.
BFG, BKM, RH.
EKT, HCL, UCC.
EKT.
WTH.
EKT MNA.
ARC.
ARC.
EVN.
EVN.
HOC.
HOC.
HOC.
WTC.
WTL.
UCC.
See footnotes at end of table.
15-19
Section 15
Table 15-2— Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or ^les were either reported or estimated, identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers ' identification codes
(according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Acids, acid anhydrides, and acyl halides-Continued
All other acids, acid anhydrides, and acyl halides ... No
Salts of organic acids:
Acetic acid salts: Yes
Aluminum acetate No
Ammonium acetate No
Barium acetate No
Calcium acetate No
Cobalt acetate No
Cobalt manganese acetate No
Copper acetate No
Hydrazine acetate No
Lead acetate No
Lead subacetate No
Magnesium acetate No
Nickel acetate No
Potassium acetate Yes
Sodium acetate Yes
Sodium diacetate No
Zinc acetate No
Zirconium acetate No
Adipic acid, ammonium salt No
Adipic dihydrazide No
3-Allyloxy-2-hydroxypropane sulfonic acid, sodium
salt No
Citric acid salts:
Ammonium citrate No
Calcium citrate No
Potassium citrate No
Sodium citrate No
Diammonium dithiodiglycolate No
2-Ethylhexanoic acid (alpha-ethylcaprolc acid) salts . . . Yes
Barium 2-ethylhexanoate No
Bismuth 2-ethylhexanoate No
Cadmium 2-ethylhexanoate No
Calcium 2-ethylhexanoate No
Cerium 2-ethylhexanoate No
Chromium 2-ethylhexanoate No
Cobalt 2-ethylhexanoale Yes
Copper 2-ethylhexanoate No
Ferrous 2-ethylhexanoate No
Iron 2-ethylhexanoate No
Lead 2-ethylhexanoate No
Manganese 2-ethylhexanoate No
Nickel 2-ethylhexanoate No
Potassium 2-ethylhexanoate No
Rare earths 2-ethylhexanoate No
Stannous 2-ethylhexanoate No
Zinc 2-ethylhexanoate Yes
Zirconium 2-ethylhexanoate No
All other 2-ethylhexanoic acid salts No
Fish oil, C,4-C22 menhaden, lead salts No
Formic acid salts: Yes
Aluminum formate ts|o
Calcium formate No
Sodium formate, technical No
Gluconic acid salts:
Sodium gluconate No
Glycolic acid, potassium salt No
Glycolic acid, sodium salt No
ARC, DUP. ENJ. HOC, MAL, SK, UCC.
WTL.
NCC.
ARC, BKC, WTK.
BKC.
HFT, NCC.
SHR
SHR
BKC.
FMT.
BKC.
BKC.
BKC. EKT, SHP.
SHR
BKC. HCR JRC. NCC. PEL.
ATL. BKC, HCR JRC, MAL, NCC, UCC.
HCR JRC. NCC.
BKC. SHR WTK.
TZC.
ACS.
FMT
RDA.
WTK.
PFZ.
HAR. HXL, PFZ.
BRI, HAR, HXL, PFZ.
EVN.
WTC.
SHR
WTC.
CCA. FER. MCI. NOD, TRO. WTC.
CCA. SHR
MCI. SHR
CCA, MCI. NOD. SHR TRO.
CCA, MCI, NOD.
CCA.
NOD.
CCA. NOD. SHR
CCA. MCI. NOD. SHR TRO.
MCI. SHR
CCA, MCI, PEL, WTC.
MCI.
FER.
CCA, FER, MCI, NOD, SHR TRO, VNC
WTC.
CCA, MCI, TRO.
FER. NOD.
ELC.
WTK.
IMC, QTR. RDA.
BKC. PST
PFN, PFZ, PMR
HCR JRC.
HCR JRC,
See footnotes at end of table.
15-20
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 15-2— Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturefs ' identification codes
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Salts of organic acids-Continued
2-HydroxyethanGsulfonic acid, sodium salt No RDA.
isoascorbic acid, sodium salt (Sodium erythorbate) . . No PFZ.
Tertiary-alpha-alkyicarboxylic acid salts
(isocarboxylic acid salts):
Calcium t-a-alkylcarboxylate No MCI.
Cobalt t-a-alkylcarboxylate No MCI.
Cobalt/zirconium t-a-alkylcarboxylate No MCI.
Copper t-a-aikyicarboxylate No MCI.
Iron 1-a-alkylcarboxylate No MCI.
Lead t-a-alkylcartX3xylate No MCI.
Manganese t-a-aikylcarboxylate No MCI.
Mixed t-a-alkylcartx)xylic acid salts No MCI.
Zinc t-a-alkylcarboxylate No MCI.
Zirconium t-a-alkylcart)oxylate No MCI.
Lactic acid salts:
Potassium lactate No PFN.
Sodium lactate (Nalac) No BFP, PFN.
Laurie acid salts: Yes
Barium cadmium laurate No FER, WTC.
Barium laurate No SYP.
Cadmium laurate No SYP.
Laurie acid, zinc salt No SYP.
Tin laurate No FER.
Maleic acid salts: No
Dibutyltin maleate No WTC.
All other maleic acid salts No ALL
Mercaptoacetic acid (thioglycolic acid) salts:
Ammonium mercaptoacetate No EVN, WTC.
Sodium mercaptoacetate No EVN.
All other mercaptoacetic acid (Thioglycolic
acids) salt No (^).
N-Methyl taurine, sodium salt (2-Methyl-2-
aminoethanesultonic acid, sodium salt) No RDA.
Neodecanoic acid, diethanolamine salt No OCP.
Neodecanoic acid salts:
Bismuth neodecanoate No SHP.
Calcium neodecanoate No FER, MCI.
Cobalt neodecanoate No MCI. SHP.
Lead-cobalt neodecanoate No MCI.
Lead neodecanoate No MCL
Lithium neodecanoate No MCI.
Manganese neodecanoate No MCI, SHP.
Neodecanoic acid, potassium salt No QCP.
Neodecanoic acid, sodium salt No QCP.
Rare earths neodecanoate No MCI.
Zinc neodecanoate No SHP.
Zirconium neodecanoate No MCI, SHP.
Octanoic-acid (caprylic acid) salts:
Aluminum octanoate Yes NOC, SYP. WTC.
All other octanoic acid (Caprylic acid) salts No WTC.
Oleic acid salts: Yes
Calcium oleate No (^.
Copper oleate No MCI.
Sodium oleate No QCP, WTC.
Oxalic acid salts: Yes
Ammonium oxalate No BKC, HML, WTK.
Potassium oxalate Yes BKC, HML, WTK.
Sodium oxalate No BKC, HML.
See footnotes at end of table.
15-21
Section 15
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Salts of organic acids-Continued
Oxalic acid salts-Continued
All other oxalic acid salts No
Pelargonic acid, calcium salt (Calcium nonoate) .... No
Phosphorodithioic acid salts (dithiophosphates):
Potassium dihexyl phosphorodilhioate No
Sodium di-sec-bulyl/diethylphosphorodithioate ... No
Sodium di-sec-butyl phosphorodithioate No
Sodium diethyl phosphorodithioate No
Sodium dihexyl phosphorodithioate No
Sodium diisobutyl phosphorodithioate No
Sodium diisopropyl phosphorodithioate No
Propionic acid salts: Yes
Ammonium propionate No
Calcium propionate Yes
Sodium propionate Yes
All other propionic acid salts No
Ricinoleic acid salts:
Calcium ricinoleate No
Lithium ricinoleate No
Ricinoleic acid, magnesium salt No
Sorbic acid, potassium salt No
Stearic acid salts: Yes
Aluminum stearates: Yes
Aluminum distearate No
Aluminum monostearate No
Aluminum tristearate Yes
Barium stearate No
Cadmium stearate No
Calcium stearate Yes
Cobalt stearate No
Lead stearate, dibasic No
Lithium stearate No
Magnesium stearate Yes
Manganese stearate No
Potassium stearate No
Silver stearate No
Sodium stearate No
Zinc stearate Yes
Tartaric acid salts:
Potassium sodium tartrate No
Thioacetic acid, potassium salt No
All other salts of organic acids No
Aldehydes: Yes
Acetaldehyde No
Acrolein (Acrylaldehyde) No
Butyraldehyde Yes
Crotonaldehyde No
2-EthylhGxanal (2-Ethylcaproaldehyde) No
Formaldehyde (37% HCHO by weight) Yes
Glyoxal No
Isobutyraldehyde No
Propionaldehyde No
Valeraldehyde (Pentanal) No
All other aldehydes, acyclic No
Ketones: Yes
Acetone Yes
WTK.
SYR
ACY
ACY
ACY ELC.
ACY ELC.
ACY
ELC.
ACY
KMi.
DVR. HFT. NCC.
HFT, KMi, NCC.
MCK.
CAS.
CAS.
CAS.
EKT.
MAL. NOC, NOD. SYP.
MAL, NOD, SYR
MAL. NOD. SYR WTC. (*).
NOD, SYR WTC.
SYR WTC.
PER, MAL, NOD, SCR SQA. SYR WTC.
SHR
ALL
WTC.
MAL, NOD, SYR WTC.
SHR
WTC.
WTC.
WTC.
MAL, NOC, NOD. PLS. SYR WTC.
PFZ.
RSA
EVn! SDC. SK. (2).
EKX. HCL.
UCC.
BAS, EKX, HCL. UCC.
EKT.
EKX UCC
AQU. BCR BOR. CBD. DGC, DUR GAR
GR HCL. IMC. MON. QTR, UCC.
WCL.
ACY BAS.
BAS. EKX. UCC.
EKX. HCL. UCC.
UCC.
ASL. UCC.
ACS. ART ATR. BTL. DOW, ENJ. GE,
GGC, SHC, UCC, {").
See footnotes at end of table.
15-22
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Tabis 15-2 — Continued
MiscAllaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Ketones-Continued
5-Chloro-2-pentanone No
1 -Chloro-1 -penten-3-one (|J-Chlorovinyl ethyl Icetone) No
Diisopropyi ketone (2,4-Dimethyl-3-pentanone) .... No
2-Heptanone (Methyl amyl ketone) No
3-Heptanone (Ethyl butyl ketone) No
4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pGntanone (Diacetone alcohol) Yes
isovalerone (Diisobutyl ketone) No
Methyl ethyl ketone Yes
5-Methyl-2-hexanone (Methyl isoamyl ketone) No
Methyl isobutyl ketone Yes
Methylisopropyl ketone No
4-Methyl-3-pGnten-2-one (Mesltyl oxide) No
Methylpropyl ketone No
Methylpseudoionone No
2-Octanone (Hexyl methyl ketone) No
2,4-Pentanedione (Acetylacetone) No
3-Pentanone (Diethyl ketone) No
Pseudoionone No
2,6,8-Trimethyl-4-nonanone (isobutyl heptyl ketone) No
All other ketones No
Alcohols, monohydric, unsubstituted: Yes
Alcohols. On or lower, unmixed (95% or more pure): Yes
Allyl alcohol No
Amyl alcohols:
2-Methyl-1 -butanol No
3-Methyl-1 -butanol No
1 -Pentanol No
Butyl alcohols:
n-Butyl alcohol (n-Propylcarbinol) Yes
sec-Butyl alcohol (Methylethykiarbinol) No
tert-Butyl alcohol (Trimethylcarbinol) No
isobutyl alcohol (isopropylcarbinol) Yes
1 -Decanol No
Ethyl alcohol, synthetic Yes
2-Ethyl-1-hexanol Yes
n-Hexyl alcohol I^o
Isodecyl alcohol No
Isoheptyl alcohol No
Isononyl alcohol No
Iso-octyl alcohol No
Isopropyl alcohol Yes
Methanol, synthetic Yes
2-Methyl-3-butyn-2-ol No
2-MGthyl-1 -pentanol No
4-Methyl-2-pentanol (1-Methylisobutylcarbinol) ... No
1-Octanol No
2-C)ctanol (sec-Capryl alcohol) No
Propyl alcohol (Propanol) Yes
2-Propyn-1-ol (Propargyl alcohol) No
Undecanol (Linear C,, alcohol) No
All other alcohols, unmixed C,, or tower No
Alcohols C,2 or higher, unmixed (95% or more pure): Yes
Dodecyl alcohol (Lauryl alcohol) No
1-Hexadecanol (Cetyl alcohol) Yes
Isooctadecanol No
1 -Octadecanol (Stearyl alcohol) No
cis-9-OctadGcen-1-ol (Oleyl alcohol) No
SOW.
ASL.
EKX.
EKT, ei
UCC.
HCL, SHC, UCC.
EKT, UCC.
ATR, ENJ, HCL, LYP, SHC, UCC.
EKT. (2).
EKT. ENJ, SHC, {^).
EKX.
UCC.
EKT.
NCI.
UPM, WTH.
SCP, UCC.
UCC.
NCI. SCM.
UCC.
ASL, EKT.
ATR. FMB.
UCC.
CPS.
UCC.
BAS, CXI, EKX. GAP, HCL. SHC, UCC.
VST (^).
ENJ. SHC.
ATR. (2).
BAS, CPS, EKX, HCL, SHC, UCC.
TNA, VST
DOW, EKX, HCL, SHC, UCC, USI, VST
ART BAS, EKX, SHC. UCC.
TNA, VST
ENJ.
ENJ.
ENJ.
ENJ.
ATR. ENJ, LYR SHC, UCC.
AlP, ATR, BCP DUP EKT, GGC, HCL, LYP.
PLC. TOC, USI, (=>).
{').
UCC.
ENJ, UCC.
TNA, VST
WTH.
ATR, EKX, HCL, UCC.
GAP.
BAS.
TX, UCC, WTK.
PG, TNA, VST (*).
PG. TNA. VST (^).
SHX
PG, TNA, VST {")■
SHX.
See footnotes at end of table.
15-23
Section 15
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate Manufacturers' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Alcohols, monohydric, unsubstituted-Continued
Alcohols C,2 or higher, unmixed (95% or more pure)
-Continued
l-Tetradecanol (Myristyl alcohol) No
Mixtures of alcohols: Yes
Alcohol mixtures, C,, or lower only Yes
Mixtures of alcohols, C-,2 and higher Yes
All other alcohol mixtures No
Esters of monohydric alcohols: Yes
0,2-0,5 alcohol-lactates No
Allyl methacrylate No
Amyl acetates:
Amyl acetate (n-Pentyl acetate) No
Butyl acetates:
n-Butyl acetate Yes
Isobutyl acetate No
Butyl acrylate Yes
sec-Butyl chloroformate No
Butyl formate No
Butyl lactate No
Butyl maleate No
Butyl mercaptopropionate No
Butyl methacrylate No
Butyl oleate No
n-Butyl perchlorocrotonate No
Oarboxyethyl acrylate No
Cetyleicosyf methacrylate No
Oetyl lactate No
Diallyl maleate No
Dibutyl maleate No
Didecyl adipate No
Diethyl carbonate (Ethyl cart)onate) No
Di(2-ethyl-1 -hexyl) maleate No
Diethyl maleate No
Diethyl oxalate (Ethyl oxalate) No
Dilauryl-3,3'-thiodipropionate Yes
Dimethyl carbonate No
Dioctyl maleate No
Distearyl-3,3'-thiodipropionate Yes
Dithiobis(stearyl propionate) No
Ditridecyi maleate No
Di(tridecyl)-3,3'-thiodipropionate No
Dodecenyl succinic acid No
Dodecenylsuccinic lactate No
Dodecylpientadecyl methacrylate No
2-Ethoxyethyl acetate No
Ethyl acetate (100% basis) Yes
Ethyl acetoacetate No
Ethyl acrylate Yes
Ethyl chloroformate No
Ethyl chlorothioformate No
Ethyl 3-ethoxy propionate No
2-Ethyl-1 -hexyl acetate No
2-Ethyl-1 -hexyl acrylate Yes
2-Ethythexyl chloroformate No
2-Ethyl-1 -hexyl methacrylate No
Ethyl maleate, mono No
Ethyl methacrylate No
PG, VST, (2).
BAS, PG, SHC, TNA, UOC, VST
PG, SHC. TNA, VST (^).
VST
VND.
OPS.
UCO.
BAS, EKT HOL, UOC.
BAS, EKT HOL, UOC.
BAS, HOL, RH, UCC.
PPG, VOM, WTL.
AMB.
OPS.
SOP
EVN.
DUP, RH.
ELC.
MAL.
RDA.
RH.
VND.
RDA.
ART NOD.
OOP.
PPG.
OHP, SHX.
ACY
(2).
COW, EVN, WTO.
PPG.
ART NOD.
AOY COW, EVN. WTO.
EVN.
DUP. EFH.
EVN, WTO.
HMY
SM.
RH
ONE, UOC.
EKT EKX, HCL. MON. UCC.
BRD, EKT.
HCL. RH, UCO.
PPG.
Id.
EKT, TX.
EKT.
BAS. HCL. PPG. UCC. VOM.
HCL. WTL.
DUP
RDA.
DUP.
See footnotes at end of table.
15-24
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identificatior) codes
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Esters of monohydric alcohols-Continued
Ethyl suKate (Diethyl sulfate) No ICI, UCC.
Fatty acid esters, not included with plasticizers or
surface active agents: Yes
Diisopropyl dimerate No SBC.
Diisostearyl dimerate No SBC.
Dioctyl dimerate No WTC.
Docosanyl docosenoate No SBC.
2-Ethylhexyl stearate No BRI.
Isocetyl stearate No VND. WTC.
isopropyl linoleate No VND.
isostearyl isostearate No SBC.
Methyl behenate No WTC.
Methyl esters of coconut oil No PG.
Methyl esters of lard oil No FER.
Methyl esters of tallow Yes CHL. FER, WTC, {^).
Methyl 12-hydroxystearatG No CAS.
Methyl iso-octadecenoate No SYL.
Methyl linoleate No HRT
Methyl oleate No CHL.
Methyl pentachlorostearate No VCM.
Methyl stearate No CHL, WTC.
Myristyl mynstate Yes RDA, SBC, VND.
Myristyl stearate No WTC.
Stearyl stearate No RDA.
Tridecyl stearate No HCL, RDA, WTC.
Fatty acid esters, not Included with
plasticizers surface-active agents No BRD, SCP, SHX, WTC.
Hexyl acetate No ENJ.
Hexyl acrylate No CPS.
Hexyl neopentanoate No SBC.
Isobutyl acrylate No BAS.
Isobutyl chloroformate No PPG, VCM.
Isobutyl isobutyrate No EKX.
Isobutyl methacrylato No RH.
Isodecyl acrylate No CPS, RDA.
Isodecyl methacrylate No RH.
isooctyl acrylate No RDA.
Iso-octyl mercaptoacetate No CCW, EVN.
lso-octyl-3-mercaptopropionate No EVN.
Isopropyl acetate Yes EKT, HCL, UCC.
Isopropyl chloroformate No PPG, VCM.
Isostearyl neopentanoate No SBC, VND.
Lauryl acrylate No CPS.
Lauryl lactate No VND.
Lauryl methacrylate No CPS, RH.
1 -Methoxy-2-ethyl acetate No EKX.
2-Methoxyethyl acrylate No CPS.
Methyl acetoacetato No BRD. EKT.
Methyl acrylate. monomer No HCL.
Methyl butyrate No PD.
Methyl chloroformate No PPG.
Methyl 3,3-dimethyl-4-pentenoate No FMN.
Methyl formate No HCL.
Methyl methacrylate, monomer Yes CYR, DUP RH.
Methyl pivaloylacelate No EKT.
Methyl sulfate (Dimethyl sulfate) No DUP NOD.
Myristyl lactate No CAS, SBC, VND.
Octadecyl-3-mercaplopropionato No EVN
See footnotes at end of table.
15-25
Section IS
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Esters of monohydric alcohols-Continued
Phosphorus acid esters: Yes
Alkoxylated acid phosphate No ALW.
Amy! hydrogen phosphate No HK.
Bis-(2-chloroethyl)-2-chloroethylphosphonate No ALW.
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)hydrogen phosphite No ALW.
Butyl acid phosphate No ALW, HK.
ChloroalkyI diphosphate ester, neutral No ALW.
ChloroaikyI phosphate ester No ALW.
Dibutyl butylphosphonate No ALW.
Dibutyl hydrogen phosphite No ALW.
Dibutyl pyrophosphate No ALW.
Diethylhexyl phosphoric acid No ALW.
Diethyl hydrogen phosphite No ALW.
Diethyl phosphorochloridothionate No TNA.
Dimethyl hydrogen phosphite No ALW.
Dimethyl methylphosphonate No ALW.
2-Ethylhexyl hydrogen phosphate No ALW.
Iso-octyl hydrogen phosphate No ALW.
Methyl dihydrogen phosphate No HK.
Mixed dialkyi hydrogen phosphates, amine salts .... No ELC.
mono(2-Ethylhexyl)-2-ethyihexyl-phosphonicacid . . . No ALW.
Stearyl acid phosphate No HK.
Tetraisopropylmethylenediphosphonate No ALW.
Tetrakis(2-chloroethyl)ethylene diphosphate No OMC.
Tetrakis(2-chloroisopropyl)ethylene diphosphate
(T-RDT) No OMC.
TrialkyI thiophosphite No GE.
Triethyl phosphite No ALW, ICI.
Triethyl phosphonacetate No AMV.
Triisodecylphosphite No WTC.
Triisooctyl phosphite No ALW, GE.
Triisopropyl phosphite No ALW.
Trimethyl phosphite No ALW, ICI.
Tns(2-chloroethyl)phosphate No PEL.
Tris(2<hloroethyl) phosphite No ALW.
Tris-2<hloropropyl phosphate No ALW, PEL.
Tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propy I) phosphate No ALW.
Tris(2-ethylhexyl)phosphite No ALW.
All other phosphorus acid esters No ALW, (').
Propyl acetate Yes BAS, EKT, HCL, UCC.
n-Propyl chloroformate No WTL.
Propyl chlorothioformate No TX.
Stearyl methacrylate No CPS, RH, TX.
Tetraethyl orthosilicate (Tetraethyl silicate) No UCC.
Tetrapropyl silicate No UCC.
Titanic acid esters:
Bis[2-(bis[2-hydroxyethyl]amino)ethyl)
diisopropyl titanate No DUP.
Bis(ethyl-3-oxobutanato)bis(2-propanolato)
titanium No DUP.
Di{hydroxy)bis(ammoniumlactato)titanium No DUP.
Tetrabutyl titanate No DUP.
Tetraisopropyl titanate No DUP.
Tetrakis(2-ethylhexyl)titanate No DUP NOD.
Triethanolamine titanate No NOD.
All other titanic acid esters No DUP.
Triethyl onhoacetate No NOD.
Triethyl orthoformate No NOD.
See footnotes at end ot table.
15-26
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate Manufacturers' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Esters of monohydric alcohols-Continued
Triethyl orthopropionate No
Trimethyl orthoacetate No
Trimethyl orlhoformate No
Vinyl acetate, monomer Yes
All other monohydric alcohol esters No
Polyhydric alcohols: Yes
2-Bromo-2-nitropropanediol No
1 .2(and 1 ,3)-Butanediol No
1 ,4-Butanediol Yes
2-Butene-1 ,4-diol No,
2-Butyne-1 ,4-diol No
3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol (Glycerol a-chlorohydrin) .
2, 2-Dimethyl-1, 3-propanediol (Neopentyl glycol) ... No
Ethylene glycol Yes
2-Ethyl-1 ,3-hexanediol No
2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1, 3-propanediol
(Trimethylolpropane) No
Glycerol, synthetic only No
1 ,6-Hexanediol No
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-1, 3-propanediol
(Trimethylolethane) No
Mannrtol No
3-Mercapto-1,2-propanediol (Thioglycerol) No
2-Methyl-2,4-pentanediol (Hexylene glycol) No
Pentaerythritol Yes
Propylene glycol (1 ,2-Propanediol) Yes
Sorbitol (70% by weight) Yes
Sorbitol, crystalline Yes
Starch, hydrolyzed and hydrogenated No
2.2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol No
Xylitol (1,2,3,4,5-Pentane(OH)5) No
All other polyhydric alcohols No
Esters and ethers of polyhydric alcohols: Yes
Polyhydric alcohol esters: Yes
2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Yes
2-Butoxyethyl acetate Yes
1 ,3-Butylene glycol ditiorate/hexylene glycol
twric anhydride No
1 .3-Butylene glycol dimethacryiate No
Diethylene glycol adipate No
Diethylene glycol, borated No
Diethylene glycol dimethacryiate No
Dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate No
2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)othyl acetate No
Ethylene glycol diacetate No
Ethylene glycol dimercaptoacetate No
Ethylene glycol dimethacryiate No
Glycerides, mixed C,4-,s and C,s-ia, mono- and di- . . Yes
Glyceryl diacetate (Diacetin) No
Glyceryl monoacetate (Monoacetin) No
Glyceryl monothioglycolate No
Glyceryl triacetate (Triacetin) No
Hydroxyethyl acrylale No
Hydroxyethyl methacrylate No
Hydroxypropyl acrylate No
Hydroxypropyl methacrylate No
NOD.
NOD.
NOD.
DUP, HCL, UCC, USI.
BAS, COC, DUP ENJ, f^ON, RDA, SBC.
SCP SDC, VND, (2), (2).
ANG.
HCL
ATR,' BAS, DUP GAR
GAR
BAS, GAR
DIX, EVN.
BAS EKX
BAS! CNE, CXI, DOW, EKT, EKX, HCL.
OMC, PDG, PLC, SCP SHC, TX, UCC.
USi. (2).
SCP UCC.
HCL
BRD, DOW, SYP C).
BAS, CXI.
IMC, QTR.
ICI.
EVN.
ATR, SHC, UCC.
AOU, HCL, PST RDA.
ATR, DOW, OMC, TX, UCC.
BRD, HOR ICI, PRZ, ROT
BRD, EHC. PRZ, ROT
BRD.
EKX.
BRD.
ICI, QKO.
CNE, EKT, UCC.
CNE, EKT UCC.
USB.
CPS.
HAL.
OMC.
CPS.
(2).
EKT
EKT.
EVN.
CPS
BRD, SHX, WTC.
HAL.
HAL.
EVN, WTC.
EKT.
DOW, RH.
RDA, RH.
DOW, RH.
RH
See footnotes at end of table
15-27
Section 15
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate Manufacturers ' identHication codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Esters and ethers of polyhydric alcohols-Continued
Polyhydric alcohol esters-Continued
2-Methoxyethyl acetate No
2-Methoxyethyl carbonate No
1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate No
Neopentyi glycol oleate No
Neopentyl glycol vegetable oil ester No
Pentaerythritol tetrakis (3-Mercaptopropionate) No
Pentaerythritol tetrastearate No
Polyethylene glycol oleate No
Polypropylene glycol ester No
Propylene glycol dicaprylatecaprate No
Sucrose octa-acetate No
Trimethylolpropane decanoic acid ester No
Trimethylolpropane tallowate (TMP tallowate No
Trimethylolpropane triacrylate No
Trinfiethylolpropane trimethacrylate No
Trimethylolpropane trioleate (TMP trioleate) No
Trimethylolpropane tris-3-mercaptopropionate No
2,2,3-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediolmonoisobutyrate ... No
Tripropylene glycol diacrylate No
All other polyhydric alcohol esters No
Polyhydric alcohol ethers: Yes
Bis(2-butoxyethyl)ether (Diethylene glycol di-n-
butyl ether) No
Bis(2-ethoxyethyl)ether (Diethylene glycol
diethyl ether) No
Bis(2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl] ether
(Tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether) No
Bis(2-methoxyethyl)ether (Diethylene glycol
dimethyl ether) No
2-Butoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether) . Yes
2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol
monobutyl ether) Yes
2-[2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethoxy)ethanol (Triethyiene
glycol monobutyl ether) Yes
1 -Butoxyethoxy-2-propanol No
i-Butyraldehyde trimer No
Diethylene glycol Yes
Diethylene glycol mono-n-propyl ether No
Dimethoxyethane (Ethylene glycol dimethyl ether) . .
2-Ethoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether) . Yes
2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol
monoethyl ether) Yes
2-[2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol (Triethyiene
glycol monoethyl ether) Yes
Ethylene glycol di-tributyl ether No
Ethylene glycol di-triethyl ether No
Ethyl ethers of tetra and higher ethylene glycols
(high boiling) No
Glycerol monoallyl ether No
Glycol ethers derived from propylene oxide:
Dipropylene glycol Yes
Dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether (3-(3-
methoxypropoxy)propanol) No
Ethylene glycol di-tri-propyl ether No
Propylene glycol monomethyl ether (1-Methoxy-2-
propanol) No
Tripropylene glycol Yes
UCC.
EKT
(2).
OOP.
QCP.
EVN.
HPG.
SM.
SM.
ATR.
HFT.
SM.
QCP.
GPS.
GPS.
EFH.
EVN.
EKX.
GPS
DUP.' EVN, GPI. SQA. TX. UCC.
PER.
PER.
PER.
PER.
GNE. DOW. EKX, SHC. UCC.
GNE. EKX. SHC. UCC.
GNE. DOW, UCC.
UCC.
(^.
BAS. GNE. DOW. EKX. HCL. OMC. PDG.
SHC, TX. UCC.
EKX. SQA.
PER.
GNE. EKX, OMC. UCC.
GNE. EKX. OMC. UCC.
GNE. OMC. UCC.
EKX. PER.
EKX.
OMC.
RDA.
ATR. DOW. OMC. UCC. {').
OMG. (^).
EKX.
OMG. C).
ATR. DOW, UCC. {').
See footnotes at end of table.
15-28
Syntheuc Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Esters and ethers of polyhydric alcohols-Continued
Polyhydric alcohol ethers-Continued
Glycol ethers derived from propylene oxide-Continued
Tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether {3-(3-[3-
methoxypropoxy]propoxy)propanol) No
All other propylene glycol ethers No
2-[2-(Hexyloxy)ethoxyjethanol No
2-Methoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monomethyl
ether) Yes
2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol
monomethyl ether) Yes
2-[2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol
(Triethylene glycol monomethyl ether) Yes
2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethyl-2-methoxyethyl ether
(Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether) No
Methoxypolyethylene glycol Yes
Paraformaldehyde No
Poiyelher polyols based on propylene oxide:
Polypropylene glycol Yes
Polypropylene glycol butyl ether (Poiypropoxy
butyl ether) No
Polypropylene glycol butyl ether, ethoxyiated
(Poiypropoxy butyl ether, ethoxyiated) No
Polypropylene glycol glycerol triether
(Polypropoxyglyceryl triether) No
All other polyether polyols based on
propylene oxide No
Polyethoxy propoxy diethylene glycol ether No
Polyethylene glycol No
Polyethylene glycol butyl ether, propoxylated No
Polyethylene glycol dimethyl ether No
Polyglycols, ethylene glycol and glycol ether,
mixed No
Polyoxyalkylene glycol No
Polyoxypropylene polyoxyethylene glycol, mixed .... No
Polytetramethyiene glycol ether Yes
Propoxyethanol (Ethylene glycol monopropyl ether) .
Propylene glycol, alkoxylated No
Sorbitol, alkoxylated No
Sorbitol, ethoxyiated Yes
Sorbitol monooleate No
Sorbitol monostearate No
Tetraethylene glycol Yes
Tetra/penta glycols, mixed No
2.2'-Thiodielhanol (Thiodiglycol) Yes
Triethylene glycol No
All other polyhydric alcohol ethers No
Bromlnated, chlorinated and fiuorinated hydrocarbons:
Brominated (including bromochlonnated)
hydrocartxsns; No
1-Bromobutane (n-Butyi bromide) No
Bromochloromethane No
Bromodocosane No
1 -Bromododecane No
Bromoethane (Ethyl bromide) No
1-Bromohexadecane No
1-Bromohexane (n-Hexyl bromide) No
OMC, (2).
ATR.
UCC.
ONE, OMC. UCC.
CNE, DOW, OMC. UCC.
CNE, DOW, OMC, TX, UCC.
PER, OMC.
PPG, RDA. UCC.
HCL.
BAS. DOW. OMC, PPG, RDA. TX, (\ (\
PPG.
BAS, PPG.
PPG, RDA.
ATR.
RDA.
ABB, BAS. DOW. OMC, PPG, RDA, SHX.
UCC,
ICI.
DAN, SHX
HCL UCC, (\
0. h
OMC.
UCC.
BAS, DUP, QKO,
EKX
(^
ICI. PPG, (2).
WTC.
WTC.
DOW, EKX, UCC, (\
CNE, CXI.
MRT OMC, PLC, RDA.
CNE, CXI, DOW, EKX, HCL. OMC. PDG.
SHC. TX, UCC, (^.
DOW, DUP MIL, SCP UCC.
DAZ, GTL.
TNA.
HMY
HMY
GTL.
HMY
HMY
See footnotes at end of table.
15-29
Section IS
Table 15-2— Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate
statistics '
Manufacturers' identification codes
(according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Brominated, chlorinated and fluorinated hydrocarbons
-Continued
Brominated (including bromochlorinated)
hydrocarbons-Continued
1-Bromo-3-methyl-2-butene No
1 -Bromo-octadecane No
1 -Bromopropane (n-Propyi bromide) No
1 ,4-Dibromobutane No
Dibromomethane (Methylene bromide) No
Vinyl bromide (Bromoethylene) No
All other brominated (Including bromochlorinated)
hydrocarbons No
Chlorinated (not otherwise halogenated)
hydrocarbons: Yes
CartxDn tetrachloride Yes
Chlorinated paraffins (Cio-Cso): No
Chlorinated paraffins, 35-64% chlorine Yes
Chlorinated paraffins, less than 35% chlorine No
Chlorinated paraffins, 65% or more chlorine Yes
1 -Chlorobutane (n-Butyl chloride) No
Chloroform Yes
Chloromethane (Methyl chloride) Yes
3-Chloropropene (Allyl chloride) No
1 ,2-Dichloroethane (Ethylene dichloride) Yes
2,3-Dichloropropene No
Ethyl chloride (Chloroethane) Yes
Lauryl chlorides No
Methylene chloride (Dichloromethane) Yes
Octyl chloride No
Perchloroethylene (Tetrachloroethane) Yes
Tetrahydroalloocimenyl hydrochbride (Tetrahydro-
dimethylatriene hydrochloride No
1 ,1 ,1 -Trichloroethane (Methyl chloroform) Yes
1,1,2-Trichloroethane (Vinyl trichloride) No
Trichloroethylene No
1 ,2,3-Trichloropropane No
Vinyl chloride, monomer (Chloroethylene) Yes
Vmylidene chloride, monomer (1,1-
Dichloroethylene) No
All other chlorinated (Not otherwise halogenated)
hydrocarbons No
Fluorinated (including other f luorohalogenated)
hydrocarbons: Yes
Bromochlorodifluoromethane No
2-Bromo-1-chloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane No
2-Bromo-2-chloro-1,1.1-trifluoroethane (Halothane) . No
Bromotrifluoromethane No
1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane(F-142b) No
Chloroditluoromethane (F-22) Yes
2-Chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane(F-124) No
Chlorotrlfluoroethylene (Trifluorovinyl chloride) No
2-Chloro-1 , 1 ,2-trifluoroethy I methyl ether No
Chlorotrifluoromethane (F-13) No
Dibromodifluoromethane No
1,2-Dibromo-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane No
Dichlorodifluoromethane (F-12) Yes
Dichlorotetralluoroethane (F-114) No
Dichloro-trifluoroethane (F-123) No
SD.
HMY
DAZ. GTL.
HMY
TNA.
TNA.
FER. HMY TNA.
AKZ. DOW. FRO. HK. LOP.
DVC. FER. HK.
DVC. SHC.
DVC. FER. HK.
ALW.
DOW. FRO. HK.
DCC. DOW. FRO. HK. LCP. SPD. VST
DOW. SHC.
ALW, BFG. DOW. FOR, FRO. GGC. HK.
OMC, PLC. PPG. SHC. VST
DOW. SHC.
DOW. DUP, LCP. PPG. TNA.
BRD.
DOW. FRO, HK. LCP.
BRD.
DOW, FRO, HK, MIL. PPG.
NCI.
DOW. FRO, PPG.
DOW.
DOW. PPG.
DOW.
BCP BFG. DOW. FOR. GGC. HK. PPG.
VST
DOW. PPG.
BRD, TNA.
GTL.
HOC.
HOC.
DUP, GTL.
PAS.
ACS, DUP. LRO. PAS. RCN.
{')■
ACS.
OH.
DUP. GTL.
GTL.
{').
ACS. DUP, LRO, PAS, RCN.
ACS, DUP.
DIX, HOC.
See footnotes al end of table.
15-30
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers' identification codes
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Brominated, chlorinated and fiuorinated hydrocartxjns
-Continued
Fiuorinated (including other fluorohalogenated)
hydrocarbons-Continued
1,1-Difluoroethane No DUP. {^).
Hexafluoropropylene, monomer No DUP.
1-lodopertluorohexane No DUP.
1 ,2,2.2-Tetrafluoroethane (F-134a) No HOC.
Tetrafluoroethylene (F-1114) No DUP.
Tetrafluoromethane(F-14) No DUP.
Trichlorofluoromethane (F-11) Yes ACS, DUP LRO, PAS, RCN.
Trichlorotritluoroethane (F-11 3) No ACS, DIX. DUP.
Trifluoropropjene No HOC.
Vinyl fluoride, monomer No DUP.
Vinylidene fluoride, monomer No PAS.
All other fiuorinated (Including other fluoro-
halogenated) hydrocarbons No DUP, HOC, REG. C).
Other miscellaneous acyclic chemicals: Yes
lodinated (not otherwise halogenated) hydrocarbons:
Diiodomethane (l\^ethylene iodide) No DPW.
lodoethane (Ethyl iodide), non-medical No DPW, RSA.
lodomethane (Methyl iodide) No RSA.
All other iodinated (Not otherwise halogenated)
hydrocarbons No DPW, RSA,
Acetylacetonates:
Aluminum acetylacetonate No MCK.
Titanium acetylacetonate No NOD.
All other acetylacetonates No MCK.
Acyclic peroxides: Yes
Acetylacetone peroxide No CAD.
tert-Amyl hydroperoxide No WTC, WTL.
t-Amylperoxy acetate No WTL.
t-Amylperoxy neodecanoate No WTL.
t-Amylperoxy pivalate No WTL.
2-Butanone peroxide (MEK peroxide) Yes CAD. FRE, NOC. WTC. WTL.
n-Bulyl-4.4-bis(t-butylperoxy]valerate No WTL.
t-Butyl-2-ethylhexyl monoperoxycartxjnate No WTL.
ten-Butyl hydroperoxide No ATR, FRE, WTC, WTL.
tert-Butyl peroxide (Di-tert-butyl peroxide) No WTC, WTL.
tert-Butyl peroxyacetate No AZT, WTL.
tert-Butyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate Yes AZT, WTC, WTL.
tert-Butyl peroxyisobutyrate No WTL.
tert-Butyl peroxyisopropylcartxinate No WTL.
tert-Butylperoxy maleic acid No WTC, WTL.
tert-Butyl peroxyneodecanoate No WTC. WTL.
tert-Butyl peroxyneoheptanoate No WTC.
tert-Butyl peroxypivalate No AZT, WTC.
DecanoyI peroxide No WTL.
Di(sec-butyl)peroxydicartx)nate No WTL.
Di-(2-ethylhexyl) peroxydicarbonate No WTC, WTL.
2,5-Dihydroperoxy-2,5-dimethylhexane No WTL.
DiisononanoyI peroxide No WTL.
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di(tert-butylperoxy)hexane .... No AZT, WTL.
2.5-Dimethyl-2,5-di(lert-butylperoxy)hexyne-3 . . No AZT, WTL.
2,5-Dimethyl-2.5-di(2-ethylhexanoyl peroxy)hexane WTC, WTL.
1 . 1 -Dimethyl-3-hydroxybuty l-peroxy neohexanoate No WTL.
Di-n-propyl peroxydicarbonate No WTL.
Ethyl 3,3-di(t-butyl peroxy) butyrate No WTL.
LauroyI peroxide No WTL.
2,4-Pentanedione peroxide No WTL.
See footnotes at end of table.
15-31
Section 15
Table 15-2— Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate Manufacturers' identification codes
statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Other miscellaneous acyclic chemicals-Continued
Acyclic peroxides-Continued
Peroxyacetic acid (Peracetic acid) No
Succinyl peroxide No
Tertiary amy! per-2-ethylhexanoate No
n-Butanol, ethoxylated No
Carbon disulfide No
Carboxylic acid all^oxyjates No
Epoxides, ethers, and acetals: Yes
Ethyl-3.3-di(t-amylperoxy)butyrate No
Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether (Dichlorodiethyl ether) ... No
Butylene oxide No
Butyl vinyl ether No
Chloromethyl methyl ether No
2.2-Dichloro-1,1-difluoroethyl methyl ether No
Diethoxyethane No
Dimethyl sulfone No
Epichlorohydrin No
Ethylene oxide Yes
Ethyl ether No
Ethyl vinyl ether No
Glycidol (2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol) No
Glycidyl ethers:
Alky! glycidyl ether. Ci2-Ci4 and Ciz-Cig No
Alkyl glycidyl ethers, Ce-Cio No
1 -(Allyloxy)-2,3-epoxypropane (Allyl glycidyl
ether) No
1 .4-Butanediol diglycidyl ether No
1-Buloxy-2,3-epoxypropane (Butyl glycidyl
ether) No
tert-Butyl glycidyl ether No
Glycerol polyglycidyl ether No
Polyol glycidyl ether No
Isopropyl ether No
Methylal (Dimethoxymethane) No
Methyl vinyl ether No
Propylene oxide No
1,1 ,3,3-Tetramethoxypropane No
All other epoxides, ethers, acetals No
Ethyl succinyl chloride No
Ethytthioacetate No
Fats and oils, chemically modified: Yes
Brominated vegetable oil No
Castor oil, hydrogenated No
Castor oil, polymerized No
Chlorinated fatty materials No
Hydrogenated menhaden fish oil No
Hydrogenated tallow glycerldes Yes
Tallow, partially hydrogenated No
Vegetable glycerides, hydrogenated No
All other tats and oils, chemically modified No
Glutaraldehyde bis(sodium bisulfite) No
Hydrocarbons: Yes
n-Decane , . fsjo
Diisobutylene isomers No
3,3-Dimethylbutene No
n-Dodecane No
Hexadecana No
Hexadecene No
FMB.
WTL.
WTC. WTL.
WTL.
PAS.
WTL.
BKM.
DOW
GAR
RH.
OH.
WPG.
CRZ.
DOW,
BAS.
SUN,
EKX.
GAF.
DIX.
SHC
CNE.boW. EKX. HCL, OMC. SHC.
TX. UCC, USI. VST
USI.
RDA.
PDA.
CPS. RDA.
RDA.
CPS. RDA.
CPS,
RDA.
RDA.
SHC.
HCL.
GAF, UCC.
ATR.
NOD.
GAF, UCC.
CWN.
CAS.
DOM.
CAS.
CAS.
FER.
CHL, WTC.
BRD. CHL. WTC.
CHL.
WTC.
ARC. BRD, CJO, EVN. SCP SM.
FMT
HMY, PLC.
NCI.
PLC.
HMY. PLC.
HMY
{')■
See footnotes at end of table.
15-32
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
statistics^ (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Other miscellaneous acyclic chemicals-Continued
Hydrocarbons-Continued
Myrcene No
n-Octadecane No
n-Octane No
n-Tetradecane No
Tetradecene No
Tetrahydroalloocimene No
Ail other hydrocartxjns No
2-M8rcaptoethanol No
Methyl sulfide (Dimethyl sulfide) No
Methyl sulfoxide (Dimethyl suHoxide) No
Octadecanoic acid, 2-(1<art)Oxyethoxy)-1-methyl-2-
oxoethyl ester, sodium salt No
Organo-aiuminum compounds:
Aluminum di-sec-butoxide acetoacetic ester
chelate No
Aluminum diisopropoxide acetoacetic ester chelate
Aluminum ethyi-3-oxobutanoato-0\0^-dihydroxy T-4
Aluminum [1 ,3-butanedialato(2)-0,0'](ethyl-3-
oxobutanoato-O'.O-'-hydroxy T-4 No
Aluminum isooctoxide, diisopropoxide No
Aluminum isopropoxide (Aluminum isopropyiate) . No
Aluminum tri-sec-butoxide No
Diethylaluminum chloride No
Diethyl aluminum ethoxide No
Diethylaluminum iodide No
Diisobutylaluminum chloride No
Diisobutylaluminum hydride No
Di-n-propylalumlnum chloride No
Ethylaluminum dichloride No
Ethylaluminum sesquichloride No
Isobutylaluminum chloride No
isopropenylaluminum No
Oxoalumlnum isopropoxide No
Oxoaluminum stearate No
Oxyaluminum octanoate No
Polyol aluminum chelate No
Tri-n-butylaluminum No
Triethylaluminum No
Tri-n-hexyl aluminum No
Triisobutylaluminum No
Trimethylaluminum No
Tri-n-octylaluminum No
Tri-oxyaluminum tri-isopropoxide No
All other organo-aiuminum compounds No
Organo-boron compounds: Yes
Boric acid-amine adducts No
N-Methyl-methanamine with borane (1:1) No
2-Methyl-2-propanamine with borane(1 :1 ) No
Mixed alcohol borates No
TriethyltMDrane No
Trimethoxyboroxine No
Trimethyl tx>rate No
N.N.N-Trimethyl methanaminium octahydrotriborate No
All other organo-boron compounds No
Organo-lithium compounds:
n-Butyllithium No
sec-Butyllithium No
Lithium hydroxystearate No
Organo-magnesium compounds:
Butyl ethyl magnesium No
SCM. (2).
HMY.
HMY, PLC.
HMY
(=^-
NCi.
DUP, HMY. WTK.
MRT PLC. RDA.
PLC.
GAY
WTC.
CHT
CHX KCH.
KCH.
CHT
KCH.
CHT KCH.
CHT
TNA. TSA.
TSA.
TNA, TSA.
TNA, TSA.
TNA. TSA.
TSA.
TNA(E). TSA.
TNA(E). TSA.
TNA. TSA.
TSA.
KCH.
CHT. KCH.
CHT. KCH.
SQA.
TNA. TSA.
TNA(E). TSA.
TNA(E). TSA.
TNA(E). TSA.
TNA(E), TSA.
TNA, TSA.
CHT
CHT KCH, TNA(E). TSA.
FER.
0-
MHI.
(")•
ADC. HCL. HXL. RDA. TSA, (*).
FTE.
FTE.
WTC.
TSA.
See footnotes at end of table.
15-33
Section 15
Table 15-2 — Continued
Miscellaneous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified
by manufacturer, 1 990
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals
Separate Manufacturers ' ider)tification codes
statistics^ (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic-Continued
Other miscellaneous acyclic chemicals-Continued
Di-n-hexyl magnesium No
Magnesium methylate No
Organo-silicon compounds:
N-Aminoethylaminopropyltrimethoxysilane No
a-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane No
Di-n-butylmagnesium No
Chloropropyllrimethoxysilane Yes
Chlorolrimethylsilane No
Dichlorodimethylsilane No
Dichloromethylsilane No
Dichloromethylvinylsilane No
Diisobutyl dimethoxychloro sliane No
Divinyl tetramethyldisiloxane No
a-Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane No
Hexamethyldisilazane Yes
Hexyltrichlorosiiane No
Isobutyltrimethoxysilane No
Mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane No
a-Methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane No
Methyltrimethoxysilane and poiymethyltrisiloxane . No
N-Octyltriethoxy silane No
Polyoxyalkene silicones No
Silicone fluids Yes
Tetramethyldisiloxane No
Trichloromethylsilane No
Trichloropropylsilane No
Trichlorovinylsiiane No
Tris(2-methoxyethoxy)vinyl silane No
Tris(pentametnyldisiloxanyl)-3-
methacrylatopropylsilane No
Vinyldimethylchlorosilane No
Vinyttriethoxysilane No
Vinyl trimethoxy silane No
All other organo-silicone compounds No
Organo-tin compounds:
Dibutyltin bis(Dutylmaleate No
Dibutyitin bis(isooctylmercaptoacetate) No
Dibutyltin dichloride No
Dimethyltin dichloride No
Dimethyltin-IOTG No
Ester tin dilaurate No
Monomethyl tin No
Organotin mercaptides No
All other organo-tin compounds No
Orqano-zinc compounds:
Diethylzinc No
All other organo-zinc compounds No
Perfluoroalkyl polyether No
Phosgene (Carbonyl chloride) Yes
Polyalphaoiefins No
Polyhexafluoropropylene oxide No
Polymethacrylic acid esters No
Potassium 2-methyl-2-butanol No
Potassium 2-methyl-2-propanol No
Sodium methoxide (Sodium methylate) No
Trilluoroethanol No
ZIrcoaluminate compounds No
All other miscellaneous acylic chemicals No
TSA.
SOi.
DOG. NOD.
DCC.
TSA.
DCC. NOD. UCC.
DCC.
DCC.
DCC.
DCC. (2).
NOD.
NOD. (2).
NOD, UCC.
DCC. NOD. PCR.
So
CC. NOD.
NOD. UCC.
UCC.
DCC. UCC.
{^.
UCC.
DCC. SPD. SWS. UCC.
g
CC.
DCC.
DCC. UCC.
NOD.
ARA.
{\
NOD. UCC.
NOD.
NOD. SCP, UCC. (2). (2). (2).
CCA.
WTC.
CCA. WTC.
WTC.
WTC.
CCA.
CCW.
')•
Tw„.
TSA.
DUR
DUP, ICI. OMC. PPG. VDM.
USi.
DUP.
DUP. WTL.
HK. OMC.
HOC.
KCH
ASL. BRS, COC. CWN, EKT. ENO. EVN.
HXL. MCK, MIL. PAH. PFZ. PiC. QCP.
RSA. SCP. SHX. TCC. TNA. TSA. USR.
WTL. C).
See footnotes at end of table.
15-34
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Tabic 15-2— Continued
MIsotllanaous chemicals for which U.S. production and/or sales were either reported or estimated, Identified
by manufacturer, 1990
Separate Manufacturers ' identification codes
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals statistics ' (according to list in table 15-3)
Miscellaneous chemicals, acyclic — Continued
Other miscellaneous acyclic chemicals — Continued
Mixtures not specificall/ itemized: Yes
Alcohols, monohydnc, and their esters, Cg and
higher No EKX.
Butyl formcel No HCL.
Celtone No HCL.
Fatty acid residues Yes BRD. DRL. SHX. SYP. WTO.
Gluconic acid and salts, mixed No PMP.
Glycol residues No OMC.
Methyl formcel No HCL. NOD.
Oxidate light ends No HCF.
Oxo process bottoms No CXI.
Propionic blends No HCL.
All other mixtures not specifically itemized No AlP. DUP, HCL. LYP. MON, NES, UCC.
WAY
' Chemicals for which separate statistics are reported in this section are indicated by Yes ' Chemicals for which data are
accepted in confidence and may not t>e published are indicated by 'No.'
' The manufacturer did not consent to his identification with the designated products.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. international Trade Commission.
15-35
Section 15
Table 15-3
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
ABB Abbott Laboratories
AC AC & S. Inc.
ACS Allied Signal Inc., Engineered Material
Sector
ACY American Cyanamid Co.
ADC Anderson Development Co.
AlP Air Products & Chemicals, Inc.
AKZ Akzo Chemical, Inc.
ALI Anzon, Inc.
ALW Albright & Wilson. Inc.
AMB American Bio-Synthetics Corp.
AMO Amoco Corp.
AMV Amvac Chemical Corp.
ANG Angus Chemical Co.
AQU Aqualon Co.
ARA Syntex Chemicals, Inc.
ARC Akzo Chemicals, Inc.
ARS Arsynco, Inc., Sub. Div of Aceto Corp.
ART Aristech Chemical Corp.
ARZ Arizona Chemical Co.
ASH Ashland Oil, Inc.
ASL Speciattychem Products Corp.
ATL Atlantic Industries, Inc.
ATR Atlantic Richfield Co., Arco Chemical
Co.
AZT Catalyst Resources, Inc.
BAS BASF Corp.
BCC Buffalo Color Corp.
BCP Borden Chemical & Plastics Delaware
Limited
BFG B.F. Goodrich Co.
BFP American Ingredients Company
BKC J. T Baker Chemical Co.
BKM Buckman Laboratories, Inc.
BOC Biocraft Laboratories, Inc.
BOR Borden, Inc., Packaging & Indus. Prod.
Div.
BRD Lonza, Inc.
BRI Sedgefied Specialities
BTL BTL Specialty Resin Corp.
BUG Synalloy Corp., Blackman Uhler
Chemical Div.
CAD Akzo Chemicals, Inc.
CAS Caschem, Inc.
CBD Chembond Corp.
CCA Akzo Chemicals, Inc.
CCC C.N.C. International, Inc.
CCW Morion International, Inc.,
Speciality Chemicals Group
CED Cedar Chemical Co.
CGY Ciba-Geigy Corp.
CHD Chemdesign Corp.
CHL Chemol, Inc.
CHP C. H. Patrick & Co., Inc.
CHT Chattem. Inc.
CJO C. J. Osborn Chemical, Inc.
CKC Cook Composites and Polymers
Company
CNE Oxy Petrochemicals, Inc.
CNP DSM Chemicals, North America
COC Columbia Organic Chemicals Co., Inc.
CPS CPS Chemical Co., Inc.
CRZ James River II Corp.
CWN Upjohn Co., Fine Chemicals
CXI Chemical Exchange Industries, Inc.
CYR CYRO Industries
DAN Dan River Inc., Chemical Products Div.
DAZ Diaz Chemical Corp.
DCC Dow Coming Corp.
DIX Dixie Chemical Co., Inc.
DKA Mobay Synthetics Corporation
DOM Dominion Products, Inc.
DOW Dow Chemical Co.
DPW Deepwater, Inc.
DRL Unichema North America
DUP E.I. duPont de Nemours & Co., Inc.
Automotives Products Dept.
Chemicals & Pigments Dept.
Petrochemicals Dept.
Polymer Products Dept.
DVC Dover Chemical Corp. Sub. of ICC
Industries, Inc.
DVR Diversified Technology, Inc.
EFH E. F. Houghton & Co.
EHC Ethichem Corp.
Eastman Kodak Co.:
EKT Tennessee Eastman Co. Div.
EKX Texas Eastman Co. Div.
ELC EIco Corp. Sub. of Detrex Chemical
Industries, Inc.
ENJ Exxon Chemical Americas
ENO Enenco, Inc.
ESA East Shore Chemical Co.
EVN W. R. Grace & Co., Organic Chemicals
Div.
Evans Chemetk:s
FER Ferro Corp.:
Bedford Chemical Div.
Grant Chemical Div.
Keil Chemical Div.
FMB FMC Corp., Chemical Products Group
See note at end of table.
15-36
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table 15-3 — Continued
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Code
Name of company
Code
Name of company
FMN FMC Corp., Agricultural Chemical
Group
FMT Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc.
FOC Handschy Industries, Inc., Ink and
Chemical Div.
FOR Formosa Plastics Corporation Louisiana
FRE Freeman Chemical Corp.
FRO Vulcan f^aterials Co., Chemicals Div.
FTE Cyprus Foote Mineral Company
FTX Finetex, Inc.
GAF GAF Corp., Chemical Group
GAY Gaylord Chemical Corp.
GE General Electric Co., Specialty
Chemical Group
GFS GFS Chemical, Inc.
GGC Georgia-Gulf Corp.:
Plaquemine Div.
GIV Givaudan Corp.
GON W.R. Grace & Co., Organic Chemicals
Div., Nitroparaffins
GP Georgia-Pacific Corp., Resins
Operations
GPI Grindsted Products, Inc.
GTL Great Lakes Chemical Corp.
HAL C. P. Hall Co.
HAR Haarman Reimer Corp., Food
Ingredients Div.
HOC Hatco Chemical Corp.
HCF Cape Industries
HCL Hoechst Celanese Corp:
Chemical Group Inc.
Fibers Industrial Division
Fine Chemicals Division
Sou-Tex Works
HCP Honig Chemical & Processing Corp.
HFT Syntex Agribusiness, Inc.
HK Occidential Chemical Corp., ED & S Div.
HML Hummel Crotton, Inc.
HMP W. R. Grace & Co., Hampshire
Chemicals Div.
& Organic Chemicals Div.
HMY Humphrey Chemical Co.
HOC Halocarbon Products Corp.
HOF Hotfman-LaRoche, Inc.
HPC Hercules, Inc
HRT Hart Products Corp.
HXL Hexcel Corp., Hexcel Chemical
Products
ICI ICI Americas, Inc.:
Agricultural Chemical Div.
Rubicon, Inc.
Specialty Chem Div.
IMC IMC Pitman-Moore Industrial Chemicals
Div.
JRC Jarchem Industries, Inc.
KCH Rhone Poulenc, Manchem, Inc.
KLM Kalama Chemical, Inc.
KM! Kemin Industnes, Inc.
LOP LCP Chemicals - West Virginia, Inc.
LEM Napp Chemicals, Inc.
LRO Laroche Chemicals, Inc.
LYP Lyondell Petrochemical Co.
MAL Mallinckrodt, Inc.
MCI Mooney Chemicals, Inc.
MCK MacKenzie Chemical Works, Inc.
MHI Morton International, Inc.,
Ventron Division
MIL Milliken & Co., Milliken Chemical Div.
MNA Monsanto Agricultural Co.
MOB Mobay Chemical Corp., Pittsburgh Div.
MON Monsanto Co.
MRT Morion International, Inc., Speciattys
Chemical
NOG Niacet Corp.
NCI Union Camp Corp., BBA Div.
NCI Union Camp Corp.
NES Ruetgers-Nease Chemk:al Co.
NOC Norac Co.. Inc. Mathe Div.
NOD Huls America, Inc.
OH Anaquest
OMC Olin Corp.
ORT Roehr Chemicals, Inc., Div of Aceto
Corp.
PAH Parish Chemical Co.
PAS Atochem North America, Inc.
PCI Piedmont Chemical Industries, Inc.
PCR PCR, Inc.
PD Parke-Davis, Div. of Warner-Lambert
Co.
PDG PD. Glycol
PEL Pelron Corp.
PEN Penick Corp.
PFN Pfanstiehl Laboratories, Inc.
PFZ FMizer Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
PG Procter & Gamble Co., Procter &
Gamble Mfg. Co.
PIC Pierce Chemical Co.
PLC Phillips 66 Co.
PLS Plastics Engineering Co.
See note at end of table
15-37
Section 15
Table 15-3 — Continued
Miscellaneous cyclic and acyclic chemicals: Directory of manufacturers, alphabetical by code, 1990
Code
Name of company
Code Name of company
SUN Sun Co., Inc.
SWS Wacker Silicones
SYL Arizona Chemical Co.
SYP Synthetic Products Co.
TCC Sybron Chemicals, Inc.
TLC Twin Lake Chemical, Inc.
TNA Ethyl Corp.
TCX; Tenneco Oil Co.
TRO Troy Chemical Corp.
TSA Texas Alkyls, Inc.
TX Texaco Chemical Co.
TZC Magnesium Elektron, Inc.
UCC Union Carbide Corp.
UPJ Upjohn Co.
UPM UOP, Inc.
USB U. S. Borax & Chemical Corp.
USI Quantum Chemical Corp., USI Div.
USR Uniroyal, Inc., Uniroyal Chemical Div.
UTC Unitex Chemical Corp.
VCM Vanchem, Inc.
VDM Van De Mark Chemical Co., Inc.
VEL Velsicol Chemical Corp.
VNC Vanderbilt Chemical Corp.
VND Van Dyk. Div. of Mallinckrodt, Inc.
VST Vista Chemical Co.
WAY Olin Hunt Specialty Products. Inc.
WCL Wright Chemical Corp.
WPG West Point-Pepperell. Inc., Grifftex
Chemical Co. Sub.
WTC Witco Chemical Corp.
WTH Union Camp Corp., Chemical Division
WTK Heico Chemicals. Inc.
WTL Atochem North America, Inc., Organic
Peroxides Div.
WVA Westvaco Corp.
PMP PMP Fermentation Products, Inc.
PPG PPG Industries. Inc.
PSG PMC, Inc., PMC Specialities Group, Inc.
PST Perstorp Polyols, Inc.
QKO QO Chemicals, Inc.
OTR Questra Chemical, Corp.
RCI Reichhold Chemicals, Corp.
RCN Racon, Inc.
RDA Rhone-Poulenc, Inc.
REG Regis Chemical Co.
RH Rohm & Haas Co.
ROT Roquette Corporation
RSA R.S.A. Corp.
S Sandoz Chemical Corp.
SBC Scher Chemicals, Inc.
SC Sterling Chemicals, Inc.
SCM SCM Corp., PCR, Inc., &
Glidco Organics
SCN Schenectady Chemicals, Inc.
SCP Henkel Corp.
SD Sterling Drug, Inc.;
Sterling Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
SDC Sandoz Chemicals Corp.
SDW Sterling Drug, Inc., Sterling Organics
Div.
SHC Shell Chemical Co. Div.
SHP Shepherd Chemical Co.
SHX Sherex Chemical Co., Inc.
SK Smithkline Beecham Chemicals
SM Mobil Oil Corp.:
Chemical Products Div.
SOH BP Chemicals, Inc.
SOI Speciality Organics, Inc.
SPD General Electric Co., Silicone
Products Div.
SQA Sequa Chemicals Inc.
Note. — Complete names, telephone number, and addresses of the above reporting companies are listed in app. A.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
15-38
APPENDIX A
DIRECTORY OF MANUFACTURERS
Appendix A
Table A-1
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
fication Telephone
code Name of company number Office address
AEP A & E Plastic Inc 818-968-3801
AC AC & S. Inc 304-755-9275
ABB Abbott Laboratories 708-937-8343
ILI Acme Steel Company 708-849-2500
ACO Adco Chemical Co 201 -589-0880
CCS Advanced Resins. Inc 303-245-8148
AIR Air Products & Chemicals, Inc 215-481-4911
AJY Ajay Chemicals. Inc 404-943-6202
AJI Ajinomoto USA. Inc 201-488-1212
ARC Akzo Chemicals, Inc 312-906-7500
ARC Akzo Chemicals. Inc 312-906-7500
CCA Akzo Chemicals. Inc 312-906-7500
CAD Akzo Chemicals. Inc 312-906-7500
FRP Akzo Coatings. Inc 912-367-3616
REL Akzo Coatings. Inc 502-459-9110
AK2 Akzo Coatings. Inc 502-459-9110
lOV Akzo/Resins & Vehicles 708-481-8900
ALW Albright & Wilson. Americas, Inc 804-550-4476
ALC AIco Chemical Corp 615-629-1405
ALD Aldrich Chemical Co., Inc 414-273-3850
ACH Alico Chemical Corp 214-733-6841
ALG Allegheny Chemical Corp 814-772-3965
ALL Alliance Chemical. Inc 201-945-5400
BME Allied Signal-Bendix. Corp 518-270-0200
Friction t^aterials Div.
ACS Allied Signal Inc:
Engineered Materials Sector 201-455-4911
Engineered Plastic Div 201-455-2000
High Density Polyethylene Business ... 201-455-2000
ALX Alox Corp 716-282-1295
APH Alpha Corporation of Tennessee 901 -853-2450
ALP Alpha Laboratories. Inc 303-756-1338
HES Amerada Hess Corp. (Hess Oil 201-750-6000
Virgin Island Corp.)
AMB American Bio-Synthetics Corp 414-384-7017
ACY American Cyanamid Co 201 -831 -2768
BFP American Ingredients. Co 81 6-561 -9050
API American Polymers. Inc 508-987-0144
ASY American Synthetic Rubber Corp 502-449-8300
SPO Ameripol Synpol Co.. Div. of 21 6-762-4442
Uniroyal Goodrich Tire Co.
HVG Ametek, Inc., Haveg Div 302-995-0400
AMO Amoco Corporation 312-856-6111
14505 Proctor Ave. Industry. CA 91749.
West 19th St., Nitro, WV 25143.
1401 Sheridan Rd.. N. Chicago, IL 60064.
13500 S. Perry Ave., Riverdale,
IL 60627.
49 Rutherford St., Newark, NJ 07105.
569 24 1/4 Rd.. Grand Junction.
CO. 81505.
7201 Hamilton Blvd, Allentown,
PA 18195-1501
1400 Industry Rd., Powder Springs,
GA 30073.
4020 Ajinomoto Dr., Raleigh, NC 27610.
RO. Box 100, Axis, AL 36505.
300 S. Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL
60606.
500 Jersey Ave, New Brunswick, NJ
08903
2153 Lockport-Olcott Rd., Burt, NY
14028.
PO. Box 349, Baxley. GA 31513.
4730 Crittenden Dr., Louisville, KY 40233.
1313 Windsor Ave., Columbus, OH
43211.
21625 Oak St., Matteson, IL 60443.
100 Lakeridge Pkwy., Ashland, VA 23005.
909 Mueller Dr., Chattanooga, TN 37406.
1001 W. St. Paul Ave., Milwaukee,
Wl 53233.
17304 N. Preston Dr., Dallas, TX 75252.
Gillis Ave., Ridgway. PA 15853.
Linden Ave.. Ridgefield. NJ 07657.
PO. Box 238, Troy, NY 12180.
PO. Box 1087 R, Morristown, NJ 07962.
100 Columbia Rd., Morristown,
NY 07962.
12875 Scenic Hwy, Baton Rouge,
LA 70892.
3943 Buffalo Ave.. Niagara Falls. NY
14303.
423 Highway 57 East, Collierville, TN
38017.
1685 S. Fairfax St., Denver, CO 80222.
1 Hess Plaza, Woodbridge,
NJ 07095-0961.
710 W. National Ave., Milwaukee, Wl
53204.
One Cyanamid Plaza, Wayne, NJ 07470.
3947 Broadway, Kansas City, MO 64111.
Old Webster Rd.. Oxford. MA 01801.
4500 Campground Rd.. Louisville,
KY 40232.
146 South High St. Akron, OH
44308-1493.
900 Greenbank Rd., Wilmington, DE
19808.
200 E. Randolph Dr., Chicago, IL
60680-0703.
A-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1990 are listed betow alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
fication
code Name of company
Telephone
number
Office address
AMV Amvac Chemical Corp 213-264-3910
OH Anaquest 608-273-0019
ADC Anderson Development Co 517-263-2121
ANG Angus Chemical Co 708-498-6700
ALI Anzon, Inc 215-531-6010
APX Apex Chemical Co 908-354-5420
APC Apollo Chemical Corp 919-226-1161
APO Apollo Colors. Inc 708-564-9190
AQU Aqualon Co 302-996-2000
HKY Arcadian Corp 901-351-6500
GCC Arcadian Corp 901-351-3314
ARD Ardmore, Inc 201-481-2406
ARN Arenol Chemical Corp 201-526-5900
ART Aristech Chemical Corp 412-433-2747
ARZ Anzona Chemical Co 904-785-6700
SYL Arizona Chemical Co 904-785-6700
ALS Armco, Steel Co 513-425-5000
ARP Armour Pharmaceutical Co 815-932-6771
ARO ARNCO 213-567-0587
ARL Arol Chemical Products Co 201 -344-1 51 0
ARS Arsynco, Inc.. Sub Div. of Aceto 516-627-6000
Corp,
ASH Ashland Oil, Inc 614-889-3333
Ashland Petroleum Co 606-329-3333
BLA Astor Products. Inc., Blue Arrow Div 904-783-5352
AIL Atlantic Industries, Div 201-235-1800
Crompton Knowles Corp.
ATR Atlantic Richfield Co. 215-359-2000
Arco Chemical Co
ARI Atlas Refinery, Inc 201 -589-2002
RSN Atochem North America, Inc 215-587-7000
PAS Atochem North America, Inc 215-587-7452
WTL Atochem North America, Inc 716-877-1740
Organic Peroxides Div.
AUX Auralux Corp 203-886-261 6
AUS Ausimont N V 201 -292-6250
AZT Aztec Catalyst Co 713-957-6818
BAS BASF Corp
Chemicals Div 201 -31 6-2937
ICF Coating & Colorants 201-365-3400
SOH BP Chemicals, Inc 216-586-4141
SIF Com merical Composites 213-757-5141
SIC Commerical 213-757-1801
SIO BP Oil Co 419-226-2300
BTL BTL Speciality Resin Corp 419-244-5856
4100 E. Washington Blvd., Los Angeles,
CA 90023.
2005 W. Bellline Hwy., I^adison, Wl
53713.
1415 E. Michigan St., Adrian, Ml 49221.
2211 Sanders Rd., Nonhbrook, IL 60085.
2545 Aramingo Ave., Philadelphia,
PA 19125.
200 S. First St., Elizabeth, NJ 07206.
1105 Southerland St., Graham, NC
27253.
3000 W. Dundee Rd., Suite 415,
Northbrook, IL 60062.
2711 Centerville Rd., Wilmington, DE
19850.
6750 Poplar Ave., Suite 600, Memphis,
TN 38138-7419.
PO. Box 27147, Memphis, TN 38127.
29 Riverside Ave., Newar1<, NJ 07104.
189 Meister Ave., Somerville, NJ 08876.
600 Grant St.. Pittsburgh. PA
15230-0250.
1001 E. Business Hwy. 98. Panama City.
FL 32401.
PO. Box 947, Port St. Joe, FL 32456.
703 Curtis St., Middletown, OH 45043.
RO. Box 511, Kankakee, IL 60901.
5141 Firestone Place. Southgate,
CA 90280.
649 Ferry St.. Newark. NJ 07105.
One Hollow Lane. Lake Success.
NY 11042-1215.
RO. Box 2219. Columbus, OH 43216.
RO. Box 391, Ashland, KY 41114.
5244 Edgewood Ct., Jacksonville,
FL 32205.
10 Kingsland Rd., Nutley, NJ 07110.
3801 West Chester Pike, Newtown
Square, PA 19073.
142 Lockwood St., Newark, NJ 07105.
1112 Lincoln Rd., Birdsboro, PA 19508.
Three Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19102.
1740 Military Rd., Buffalo, NY 14240.
29 Scott Ave., Norwich, CT 06360.
44 Whippany Rd., Morristown, NJ 07962.
2190 N. Loop West, Suite 400 Houston,
TX 77018
100 Cherry Hill Rd., Parsippany,
1255 Broad St., Clifton, NJ 07015.
NJ 07054
200 Pubic Square 31 -N-41 05. Cleveland.
OH 44114-2375.
12333 South Van Ness Ave.. Hawthorne,
CA 90250.
12333 South Van Ness Ave., Hawthorne,
CA 90250.
1150 South Metcalf St.. Lima, OH 45804.
2112 Sylvon Ave , Toledo, OH 43606.
A-3
Appendix A
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
fication
code Name of company
Telephone
number
Office address
BKC J. T Baker Chemical Co 908-859-2151
BFC Barker Fine Color, Inc 606-261 -0200
BIB Beckman Instruments, Inc 415-859-1510
BCK Diagnostic Systems Group 619-438-6433
BCM Belding Heminway Co 212-944-6040
BLZ Belzak Corp 201-773-0602
BLY Berkley & Co., Inc 712-336-1520
BTS Bethlehem Steel Corp 215-694-4522
BNS Binney & Smith, Inc 215-253-6271
BOC Biocraft Laboratories, Inc 201-703-0400
NUT Bioproducts, Inc 502-968-3321
BOE Boehme Filatex, Inc 919-342-6631
BOT Boots Pharmaceuticals, Inc 708-405-7400
BOR Borden, Inc.:
Packaging & Industrial Products 614-225-4000
Div.
BCP Borden Chemical & Plastics 504-673-6121
Delaware Limited Partnership
BMC Brin-Mont Chemicals, Inc 919-292-0566
BRS Bristol-Myers Squibb Co 212-546-4000
BRU M. A. Bruder & Sons, Inc 215-353-5100
BKM Buckman Laboratories. Inc 901-278-0330
BCC Buffalo Color Corp 716-827-4500
BRI Burlington Industries, Inc 919-379-2000
BUR Burroughs Wellcome Co 91 9-248-3000
COR CDR Pigments & Dispersions 502-737-1700
CFI CF Industries, Inc 708-438-9500
CLU CL Industries, Inc 217-662-2136
CCC C.N. C. International, Inc 401-769-6100
PS CPS Corp 71 6-366-601 0
CPS CPS Chemical Co., Inc 908-727-3100
CYR CYRO Industries 201 -770-3000
GRL Calgon Corp., Calgon Vestal 314-862-2000
Laboratories Div.
CMB Cambridge Industries Co 201-465-4565
HCF Cape Industries 919-341-5500
CBC Carbose Corp 814-443-1611
CGL Cargill, Inc 612-475-7634
CHC Carpenter Chemical Co 804-359-0800
BSC Cascade Resins, Inc 503-343-2111
CAS Caschem, Inc 201-858-7900
CCL Catawba-Charlab, Inc 704-523-4242
CED Cedar Chemical Corp 501-572-3701
CNT Certainteed Corp 215-341 -7000
CPR Certified Processing Corp 201-923-5200
222 Red School Lane, Phillipsburg,
NJ 08865.
38 Elm St., Lodlov, KY 41016.
1050 Page Mill Rd., Palo Alto, CA 94304.
2470 Faraday Ave., Carlsbad, CA 92008.
NJ 07424.
RO. Box 130, Hendersonville, NC 28793.
850 Bloomfield Ave., Clifton. NJ 07012.
One Berkley Dr., Spirit Lake. lA 51360.
866 Martin Tower - 8th Fl., Bethlehem.
PA 18016.
1100 Church Lane, Easton,
PA 18044-0431.
12 Industnal Park, Waldwick, NJ 07463.
4820 Jennings Lane, Louisville, KY
40218.
Rt. 11 Box 5, Reidsville. NC 27320.
300 Tristate Int'l Ctr, Suite 200,
Lincolnshire, IL 60015
180 E. Broad St., Columbus. OH 43209.
Box 427, Geismar, LA 70734.
3921 Spring Garden St., Greensboro.
NC 27407.
345 Park Ave., New York, NY 10154.
52nd & Grays Ave., Philadelphia. PA
19143.
1256 N. McLean Blvd., Memphis. TN
381 08
RO. Box 7027., Buffalo. NY 14240.
3330 W. Friendly Ave., Greensboro.
NC 27406.
3030 Cornwallis Rd.. Research Triangle
Park. NC 27709.
305 Ring Rd., Elizabethtown, KY 42701.
Salem Lake Dr., Long Grove, IL 60047.
RO. Box 218, Georgetown, IL 61846.
20 Priviledge St.. Woonsocket. Rl 02895.
3257 Middle Rd.. Dunkirk, NY 14048.
Old Water works. Rd., Old Bridge,
NJ 08857.
100 Valley Rd., MT Arlington. NJ 07856.
5035 Manchester Ave.. St. Louis.
MO 63110.
7-33 Amsterdam St.. Newark. NJ 07103.
RO, Box 327. Wilmington. NC 28402.
100 Maple St., Somerset. PA 15501.
RO. Box 5630, Minneapolis, MN 55428.
5016 Monument Ave., Richmond.
VA 23230.
W. 1st & Bertleson Rd., Eugene,
OR 97440.
40 Avenue A, Bayonne, NJ 07002.
5046 Old Pineville Rd., Charlotte,
NC 28217.
Highway 242 South, West Helena.
AR 72390.
RO. Box 860, Valley Forge, PA 19482.
U.S. Highway #22, Hillside, NJ 07205.
A-4
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi- ~
fication Telephone
code Name of company number Office address
GRS Champlin Refining. Co 512-882-8871
CHT Chattem.inc 615-821-4571
CHD Chemdesign Corp 508-345-9999
CFX Chemfax, Inc 601-863-6511
CXI Chemical Exchange Industries, Inc 713-526-8291
CMT Chemithon Corp 206-937-9954
CHL ChemoICo 919-333-3050
SOC Chevron Corp., Chevron Chemical 415-842-5500
CHH Chris Hansen's Laboratory, Inc 414-476-3630
CGY Clba-Geigy Corp 914-478-3131
CGO Citgo Petroleum Corp 918-495-4000
CGU Citizens Gas & Coke Utility 317-264-8802
CCG Clark Colors 908-757-4500
H.K. Color Group
ACT Climax Performance Materials Corp 708-458-8450
WYC Coastal Chem, Inc 307-637-2700
CSP Coastal Refining & Marketing Inc 713-877-1400
CP Colgate-Palmolive Co 212-310-2536
CLD Colloids, Inc 404-422-1250
CIC Color Chem International Corp 404-396-1230
COC Columbia Organic Chemical Co., Inc 803-425-1 786
CAC Cominco Fertilizers Inc 509-747-6111
CMP Commercial Products Co., Inc 201-427-6887
CNI Conap, Inc 716-372-9650
CON Concord Chemical Co., Inc 609-966-1526
CO Conoco Specialty Products, inc 713-293-1000
CTL Continental Chemical Co 201-472-5000
CTP Continental Polymers, Inc 901-942-0787
CPV Cook Paint & Varnish Co 816-391-6000
CKC Cook Composites and Polymers Co 816-391-6000
HEU Cookson Pigments, Inc 201-242-1800
COP Coopers Creek Chemical Corp 215-828-0375
CPY Copolymer Rubber & Chemical 504-355-5655
Corp.
CMS Cosmic Plastics, Inc 818-365-3249
CRD Croda, Inc 212-683-3089
CK Crompton & Knowles Corp 215-775-8000
CCP Crown Central Petroleum Corp 301-539-7400
USM Crown Metro, Inc 803-299-1331
CYT Cumberland International Corp 713-682-1221
CTR Customs Resins Div. of Bemis 502-826-7641
Co., Inc.
1801 Nueces Bay Blvd., Corpus Chrlsti,
TX 78469.
1715 W. 38th St., Chattanooga, TN
37409.
99 Development Rd., Fitchburg, MA
01420.
10045 Three River Rd., Gulfport, MS
39502.
3813 Buffalo Speedway, Houston,
TX 77098.
5430 W. Marginal Way, SW., Seattle,
WA 98106.
2410 Randolph Ave., Greensboro,
NC 27406.
6001 Bollinger Canyon Rd., San
Co. Ramon, 94583.
9015 W. Maple St., West Allis, Wl 53214.
444 Saw Mill River Rd., Ardsley, NY
10502.
RO. Box 1562, Lake Charles, LA 70602.
3133 Southeastern Ave., Indianapolis,
IN 46203.
155 Helen St., South Plainfield.
NJ 07080.
7666 W. 63rd St., Summit. IL 60501.
PO. Box 1287, Cheyenne, WY 82003.
Nine Greenway Plaza, Houston, TX
77046.
300 Park Ave., New York, NY 10022.
P.O. Box 769, Marietta, GA 30061 .
5145 Meadow Creek Dr., Atlanta,
GA 30338.
1424 Mt. Zion Road, Cassatt SC 29032.
W. 601 Riverside Ave., Spokane,
WA 99201.
117 Ethel Ave., Hawthorne. NJ 07506.
1405 Buffalo St., Clean, NY 14760.
17th & Federal Sts., Camden, NJ 08105.
PO Box 2197, Houston, TX 77079.
270 Clifton Blvd., Clifton, NJ 07011-3686.
2225 E. Del Amo Blvd., Compton,
P.O. Box 419389, Kansas City, MO
64141.
919 East 14th Ave., N. Kansas City.
MO. 64141-6389.
256 Vanderpool St.. Newark, NJ 07114.
River Rd., West Conshohocken, PA
19428.
PO. Box 2591 , Baton Rouge, LA 70821 .
12314 Gladstone Ave., San Fernando.
CA 91311
183MadisonAve., NewYork, NY 10016.
PO. Box 341, Reading, PA 19603.
1 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD 21203.
Echelon Road, Donaldson Centre,
Greenville, SC 29606.
1523 N. Post Oak Rd., Houston. TX
77055.
PO. Box 933. Henderson, KY 42420.
A-5
Appendix A
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
fication Telephone
code Name of company number Office address
AIVID Cyclo Products, Inc 213-582-6411
FTE Cyprus Foote Mineral Co 215-889-9605
CNP DSM Chemicals Norlh America, Inc 404-823-4240
POP Daicolor Pope, Inc 201-279-2702
MAR Daishowa Chemical, Inc 203-625-0701
DPI Dart Polymers, Inc., Sub. of Dart 717-656-2236
Container Corp.
DGO Day-Glo Color Corp 216-391-7070
DPW Deepwater, Inc 714-751-3522
DGC Degussa Corp 201-641-6100
DRR Delta Resins & Refractories, Inc 414-462-1200
DNS Dennis Chemical Co 314-771-1800
UDI DeSoto, Inc 708-391-9000
PLX Union City 312-391-9000
DTP Detroit Coke Corp 313-842-6222
Dexter Corp;
HYA Dexter Adhesive & Structual 415-687-4201
Material Div.
HYG Dexter Electronic Material Div 818-968-6511
DEX Dexter Chemical Corp 212-542-7700
MID Dexter Speciality Coatings 708-623-4200
AGP Dial Corp 602-248-2800
DA Diamond Shamrock Refining & 512-641 -6800
Marketing.
DAZ Diaz Chemical Corp 716-638-6321
DVR Diversified Technology, Inc 904-673-4136
DIX Dixie Chemical Co.. Inc 713-863-1947
DRC Dock Resins Corp 908-862-2351
DOM Dominion Products, Inc 718-499-3050
DVC Dover Chemical Corp. Sub. of ICC 216-343-7711
Industries, Inc.
DOW Dow Chemical Co 517-636-6125
Dec Dow Corning Corp 51 7-496-4000
DRX Drexel Chemical Corp 901-774-4370
ABP Drummond Co., Inc 205-945-6301
WBG Dryden Oil Co 508-791-3201
CHO Ducon 618-654-2070
DUP E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co., Inc 302-774-1 000
DSC Dye Specialties, Inc 201-866-9504
AGI EMS-American Grilon, Inc 803-418-9172
EPC EPC Partners, Ltd 713-880-6500
EPI Eagle Pitcher Industries Inc., Orthane 817-387-0585
Div.
ECC Eastern Color & Chemical Co 401-331-9000
EK Eastman Kodak Co 716-724-4000
EKT Tennessee Eastman Co. Div 615-229-2000
EKX Texas Eastman Co. Div 903-237-5122
ESA East Shore Chemical Co 616-726-3106
ELN Elan Chemical Co 201-344-8014
1922 E. 64th St., Los Angeles, CA 90001 .
301 Lindenwood Dr., Suite 301 , Malvern,
PA 19355.
P.O. Box 2451 , Augusta, GA 30903.
33 Sixth Ave., Paterson, NJ 07524.
81 Holly Hill Lane Greenwich, CT 06830.
60 E. Main St.. Leola, PA 17540.
4515 St. Clair Ave.. Cleveland. OH
44103.
P.O. Box 17599. Irvine. CA 92713.
65 Challenger Rd., Ridgefield Park,
NJ 07660.
6263 N. Teutonia Ave., Milwaukee.
Wl 53209.
2700 Papin St., St. Louis. MO 63103.
3950 Fossil Creek Blvd.. Fort Worth,
TX 76137.
1700 So. Mt. Prospect Rd., Des Plaines.
IL 60018
7819 West Jefferson Ave., Detroit,
Ml 48209.
2850 Willow Pass Road, Pittsburgh,
CA 94565.
211 Franklin St., Olean, NY 14760.
845 Edgewater Rd., Bronx, NY 10474.
E. Water St., Waukegan, IL 60085.
2000 Aucutt Rd.. Montgomery. AL 60538.
PO. Box 696000, San Antonio,
TX 78269-6000.
40 Jackson St.. Holley, NY 14470.
NH 03103.
1625 State Ave., Holly Hill, FL 32117.
300 Jackson Hill. Houston, TX 77007.
1512 W. Elizabeth Ave., Linden. NJ
07036.
882 - 3rd Ave.. Brooklyn, NY 11232.
W. 15th & Davis Sts., Dover, OH 44622.
2020 Willard H. Dow Center, Midland,
Ml 48674.
RO. Box 994, Midland. Ml 48686-0994.
2487 Pennsylvania St.. Memphis, TN
38109.
P.O. Box 10246, Birmingham. AL 35202.
694 Millbury St.. Worchester, MA 01607.
115 Executive Dr., Highland, IL 62249.
1007 Market St.. Wilmington. DE 19898.
100 Plaza Center, Secaucus, NJ 07096.
RO. Box 1717, Sumter, SC 29151.
RO. Box 4324. Houston, TX 77210.
RO. Box 1389. Denton, TX 76202.
35 Livingston St., Providence, Rl 02904.
343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650.
RO. Box 511, Kingsport, TN 37662.
PO. Box 7444, Longview. TX 75607.
1221 E. Barney Ave.. Muskegon, Ml
49443.
268 Doremus Ave., Newark. NJ 07105.
A-6
' Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
fication Telephone
code Name of company number Office address
ELC EIco Corp. Sub. of Delrex Chemical 216-749-2605
Industries, Inc.
USM Emhan Corp., Bostik Div 508-777-0100
EMK Emkay Chemical Co 201-352-7053
EKO Empire Coke Co 205-323-2400
ENO Enenco, Inc 901-328-5800
HSH Engelhard Corp 201-632-6000
SAR Esschem, Inc 215-521-3800
ESS Essential Industries, Inc 414-538-1122
EHC Ethichem Corp 201 -933-7880
ETC Ethox Chemicals, Inc 803-277-1 620
TNA Ethyl Corp 804-788-5537
EVL Eval Company of America 708-719-4610
ENJ Exxon Chemical Americas 713-870-6000
FMC Corp:
FMN Agricultural Chemical Group 215-299-6000
FMB Chemical Products Group 215-299-6000
FMC Nitro Div 215-299-6000
FAB Fabricolor Manufacturing Corp 201-742-3900
FMT Fairmount Chemical Co., Inc 201-344-5790
FRI Farmland Industries, Inc 816-459-6000
816-238-8111
FEL Felton Worldwide, Inc 718-497-4664
SDS Fermenta ASC Corp 216-357-4100
FER Ferro Corp.:
Bedford Chemical Div 216-641-8580
Grant Chemical Div 504-654-6801
Keil Chemical Div 21 9-931 -2630
FBI Fiber Industries, Inc 704-357-2000
CSD Fina Oil & Chemical Co 214-750-2400
Cosden Chemical Div.
FTX Finetex, Inc 201-797-4686
Firestone Tire & Rubber Co.;
FRF Firestone Fibers & Textile Co 216-379-7000
FRS Firestone Synthetic Rubber & 216-379-7495
Latex Co. Div.
CI Firmenich, Inc 609-452-1 000
FST First Chemical Corp 601 -762-0870
FPC Flambeau Paper Corp 715-762-5235
FLM Fleming Latx)ratories, Inc 704-372-5613
FOR Formosa Plastics Corp-Louisiana 504-356-3341
Formosa Plastics Corp-USA 201-992-2090
BDS Fragrance Resources, Inc 908-264-6767
FLN Franklin International, Inc 614-443-0241
FRE Freeman Chemical Corp 414-284-5541
WLC Freepon McMoran Resource 504-582-4000
Partners.
COO H.B. Fuller Co 612-481-1588
1000 Beltline Rd., Cleveland OH 44109.
Boston St., Middleton, MA 01949.
319-325 Second St., Elizabeth, NJ
07206.
1927 Ist Ave., N., Suite 900, Birmingham,
AL 35203.
755 Crossover Lane, Suite 216, Memphis,
TN 38117.
3400 Band Street, Louisville, KY 40212.
Governor Printz Blvd., Essington, PA
19029.
28391 Essential Rd., Merton, Wl 53056.
150 Grand St., Carlstadt.NJ 07072.
RO. Box 5094, Station B, Greenville.
SC 29606.
330 S. 4th St., Richmond. VA 23217.
1001 Warrenville Rd.. Suite 201, Lisle,
IL 60532.
P.O. Box 3272. Houston. TX 77253-3272.
2000 Market St.. Philadelphia, PA 19103.
2000 Market St.. Philadelphia, PA 19103.
2000 Market St.. Philadelphia. PA 19103.
24-1/2 Van Houten St.. Paterson, NJ
07509.
117 Blanchard St., Newark. hJJ 07105.
RO. Box 308, Lawrence. KS 66044.
1 41 7 Lower Lake Rd.. St. Joseph.
MO 64502.
599 Johnson Ave.. Brooklyn. NY 11237.
5966 Heisley Rd.. Mentor, OH 44060.
7050 Krick Rd., Bedford, OH 44146.
RO. Box 263, Baton Rouge, LA 70821.
3000 Sheffield Ave., Hammond. IN
46320.
5146 Parkway Plaza Blvd.. Charlotte.
NC 28217.
8350 N. Central Expressway. Dallas.
TX 75206.
RO. Box 216, Elmwood Park,
NJ 07407.
RO. Box 450, Hopewell, VA 23860.
RO. Box 26611, Akron, OH 44319-0006.
RO. Box 5880. Princeton, NJ 08543.
RO. Box 1427. Pascagoula, MS 39567.
200 N. First Ave.. Park Falls, Wl 54552.
2215 Thrift Rd., Charlotte, NC 28234.
RO. Box 271 , Baton Rouge, LA 70821 .
9 Peach Tree Hill Rd., Livington.
NJ 07932.
275 Clark St., Keyport, NJ 07735.
2020 Bruck St., Columbus, OH 43207.
217 Freeman Dr., Port Washington,
Wl 53074.
1615 Poydras St., New Orleans, LA
70112.
820 Woburn St., Wilmington. MA 01887.
A-7
Appendix A
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
fication
code Name of company
Telephone
number
Office address
FLH
EEP
GAF
GFS
GLX
GAN
GAY
GNT
GNR
GE
GEP
SPD
GE
GLC
GRG
GGC
PSP
GP
TNI
GIV
GLD
BFG
GYR
EVN
GRD
HMP
GON
GPC
CPC
GTL
GDC
GPI
GGI
GRV
GSS
GTH
H.B. Fuller Co 612-645-3401
Furon Co 714-831-5350
GAF Chemical Corp 201 -628-3000
GFS Chemicals, Inc 614-881-5501
Galaxie Chemical Corp 201-279-0558
Ganes Chemicals, Inc 201-507-4300
Gaylord Chemical Corp 504-649-5464
Gencorp Polymers Products 216-869-4200
Genencor, International Inc 415-742-7500
General Electric Co.:
Electromatenals Div 614-622-5310
Plastics Div 413-448-6681
Silicone Products Div 518-233-3377
Speciality Chemicals Group 413-448-6681
General Latex and Chemical Corp 617-576-8000
PD. George Co 314-621-5700
Georgia Gulf Corp:
Houston Div 404-395-4500
Plaquemine Div 404-395-4500
PVC Compound Div 404-395-4500
Georgia-Pacific Corp.:
Bellingham Div 206-733-4410
Resins, Inc 404-521 -4000
Gillette Chemical Co 61 7-421-7000
Givaudan Corp 201-365-8000
Glidden Company 216-344-8000
B. F Goodrich Co 21 6-447-7802
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co 216-796-2121
W. R. Grace & Co.:
Organic Chemicals Div., Evans 617-861-6600
Chemetics.
Organic Chemicals Div., Chemicals & .. 617-861-6600
Polymers Div.
Organic Chemicals Div 617-861-6600
l-lampshire Chemicals Div.
Organic Chemicals Div 617-861-6600
Nitroparafins.
Gram Processing Corp 319-264-4211
Grant Industries, Inc 201-791-6700
Great Lakes Chemical Corp 317-497-6100
Gresco, Mfg. Inc 919-475-8101
Grinstead Products, Inc 913-764-8100
Grow Group, Inc 301 -939-1 234
Cello Corp Div
Guardsman Products, Inc 616-452-5181
Gull States Steel, Inc 205-543-6201
Guth Corp 414-644-6461
4450 Malsbary Rd., Blue Ash, OH 45242.
I^ain & Orchard Sts., Mantua, OH 44255.
1361 Alps Rd., Linden, NJ 07036.
PO. Box 245, Columbus, OH 43065.
26 Piercy St., Paterson, NJ 07524.
630 Broad St., Carlstadt, NJ 07072
PO. Box 1209, Slidell, LA 70459-1209
165 S. Cleveland Ave., Mogadore,
OH 44260.
180 Kimball Way, S. San Francisco,
CA 94080.
1350 S. Second St., Coshocton, OH
43812.
1 Plastics Ave., Pittsfield, MA 01201.
260 Hudson River Rd., Waterford.
NY 12188.
One Plastic Ave., Pittsfield, MA 01201.
PO. Box 498, Ashland, OH 44805.
5200 N. Second St., St. Louis, MO 63147.
3503 Pasadena Freeway, Pasadena,
TX 77503.
400 Perimeter Center Terrace, Suite 595,
Atlanta, GA 30348.
PO. Box 629, Plaquemine, LA
70765-0629.
PO. Box 1236, Bellingham, WA 98227.
133 Peachtree St. NE., Atlanta, GA
30303.
3500 W. 16th St., N. Chicago, IL 60064.
100 Delawanna Ave., Clifton, NJ 07014.
925 Euclid Ave., Cleveland OH 44115.
6100 Oak Tree Blvd., Cleveland, OH
44131.
1144 E. Market St., Akron. OH 44316.
55 Hayden Ave., Lexington, MA 02173.
55 Hayden Ave., Lexington, MA 02173.
55 Hayden Ave., Lexington. MA 02173.
55 Hayden Ave,, Lexington, MA 02173.
1600 Oregon Street, Muscatine.
lA 52761-0349.
PO. Box 360, Elmwood Park, NJ 07407.
U.S. Hwy. 52 NW., Lafayette, IN 47906.
216 E. Holly Hill Rd., Thomasville,
NC 27360.
200 Industrial Parkway Industrial Airport,
KS 66031.
1354 Old Post Rd., Havre De Grace,
MD 21078.
1350 Steele Ave. SW., Grand Rapids.
Ml 49507.
1 74 South 26th St., Gadsden
AL 35904-1935.
PO. Box 347, Slinger, Wl 53086.
A-8
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1 990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
ficalion Telephone
code Name of company number Office address
HAR
HAL
HOC
FOC
TMH
HRT
HCC
WTK
HAP
SCP
HPC
HER
HTN
HEC
HEW
HXL
DAN
HIP
SOG
HIL
HIM
HDG
HCL
HOP
HCP
EFH
NOD
HML
HMY
HNT
HMN
ICI
Haarmann & Reimer Corp 201 -467-5600
Food Ingredients Div 219-262-6916
C. R Hall Co 312-767-4600
Halocarbon Products Corp 201-262-8899
Handschy Industries, Inc 708-597-7990
ink and Chemical Div.
Harcros Chemicals, Inc 913-321-3131
Hart Products Corp 201-433-6665
Hatco Chemical Co 908-738-3000
Heico Chemicals, Inc 717-476-0353
Helmerich & Payne, Inc., Natural 713-424-5568
Gas Odorizing Div.
Henkel Corp 215-270-8100
Hercules, inc 302-594-5000
Heresite Protective Coating, Inc 414-684-6646
Heterene Chemical Corp 201-278-2000
Hewchem 601-863-6600
Hewitt Soap Co., Inc 513-253-1151
Hexcel Corp:
Chemical Products Div 805-498-1399
Chemical Products Div 616-772-2193
Hickson Danchem Corp 804-797-8105
High Point Chemical Corp 919-884-2214
Hill Petroleum Company 203-661-4770
Hilton Davis Chemical Co 513-841-4000
Himont, USA, Inc 302-996-6000
Hodag Chemical Corp 312-675-3950
Hoechst Celanese Corp:
Bayport Works, SP & W Div 713-474-6737
Chemical Group Div 214-689-4000
Engineering Plastics Div 201-635-2600
Fibers Industrial Div 201-231-2000
Fine Chemical Div 804-393-3100
SpecialityChem Group Coventry 201 -231 -2000
Plant.
Sou-Tex 201-231-2000
Hotfmann-LaRoche, Inc 201-235-5000
Honig Chemical & Processing Corp 201-344-0881
E. F. Houghton & Co 215-666-4100
Huls America, Inc 201 -981-5000
Hummel Croton, Inc 201-754-1800
Humphrey Chemical Co 203-281-0012
Huntington Laboratories, Inc 219-356-8100
Huntsman Chemical Corp 801-532-5200
ICI Americas, Inc:
Agricultural Products Div 302-886-8000
Films Group Div 302-886-3793
70 Diamond Rd., Sphngfield, NJ 07081.
1127 Myrtle St.. Elkhart, IN 46515.
7300 S. Central Ave., Chicago, IL 60638.
82 Burlews Ct., Hackensack, NJ 07601.
13601 S. Ashland Ave., Riverdale,
IL 60627-1099.
5200 Speaker Rd., Kansas City, KS
66110.
1 73 Sussex St., Jersey City, NJ 07302.
King George Post Rd., Fords, NJ 08863.
Route 611 , Delaware Water Gap. PA
18327.
3601 Decker Dr.. Baytown. TX 77520.
2200 Renaissance Blvd., Gulpn Mills,
Hercules Plaza. Wilmington, DE 19894.
822 S. 14th St.. Manitowoc,
Wl 54221-0250.
790 - 21st Ave., Paterson, NJ 07513.
RO. Box 188, Gulfport, MS 39502.
333 Linden Ave., Dayton, OH 45403.
4505 Las Virgenes Rd.. Calabasas,
CA 91302.
215 N. Centennial St., Zeeland, Ml
49464.
RO. Box 400, Danville, VA 24543.
243 Woodbine St., High Point, NC 27261.
RO. Box 5038, Houston, TX 77262-5038.
2335 Langdon Farm Rd., Cincinnati,
OH 45237.
RO. Box 15439, Wilmington, DE 19894.
7247 N. Central Park Ave.. Skokie,
IL 60076.
RO. Box 58160, Houston. TX 77258.
1250 W. Mockingbird Lane. Dallas,
TX 75247.
26 Main St., Chatham. NJ 07928.
RO. Box 5887. Spartanburg.
SC 29304-5887.
1250 W. Mockingbird Lane. Dallas,
TX 75247.
500 Washington St., Coventry, Rl 02816.
RO. Box 866, Mt. Holly, NC 28120.
340 Kingsland St., Nutley, NJ 07110.
414Wilson Ave., Newark, NJ 07105.
RO. Box 930, Valley Forge, PA 19482.
80 Contennial Ave., Piscataway,
NJ 08855-0456.
10 Harmich Rd., S. PlainfieW. NJ 07080.
45 Divine St.. N. Haven. CT 06473-0325.
970 E. Tipton St.. Huntington. IN 46750.
2000 Eagle Gate Tower, Salt City.
UT 84111.
Delaware Corp. Center. Wilmington,
DE 19897.
Concord Pike & Murphy Rd.. Wilmington,
DE 19897.
A-9
Appendix A
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
fication Telephone
code Name of company number Office address
ICI
IMC
ISP
IND
IDC
INL
WM
SPC
IMI
GBF
IFF
IPC
CR2
JRC
JFR
JRG
JTO
MRX
JNS
JOB
KLM
KTP
KAN
SVC
KMP
KMI
KPI
KYS
KCW
CHF
KHI
KPT
LCP
LTV
LKY
LRO
ARf^
Lll
ICI Americas, Inc — Continued
Polyurethanes Group 609-423-8300
Resin Div 508-658-6600
Speciality Chemicals Div 302-886-3000
IMC Pittman-Moore, Inc:
Industrial Chemical Div 708-615-3700
INDSPEC Chemical Corp 412-765-1200
Indol Color Co.. Inc 201-242-1300
Industrial Color, Inc 815-722-7402
Inland Steel Co 312-346-0300
Inolex Chemical Co 215-271-0800
Insilco Corp., Sinclair Paint Co. Div 213-888-8888
Insulating Materials, Inc 518-395-3300
International Bio-Synthetics Inc 704-527-9000
International Flavor & Fragrances Inc .... 908-264-4500
Interplastic Corp 612-331-6850
James River II, Inc 804-644-5411
Jarchem Industries, Inc 201-344-0600
George A. Jeffreys & Co.. Inc 703-389-8220
Andrew Jergens Co 513-421-1400
Jetco Chemicals, inc 214-872-3011
Johnson Matthey. Inc 609-853-8000
S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc 414-631-3388
Jones-Blair Co 214-353-1600
Kalama Chemical, Inc 206-682-7890
Kama Corp 717-455-2022
Kanasco, Ltd 301-789-7800
Kartshamns LDP Specialities, USA 608-752-9007
Kelly-Moore Paint Co., Inc 415-592-8337
Kemin Industries, Inc 515-266-2111
Kenrich Petrochemicals. Inc 201-823-9000
Keysor Century Corp 805-259-2360
Keystone Color Works, Inc 717-854-9541
Kincaid Enterprises, Inc 304-755-3377
Koch Refining Co 316-832-5813
Koppers Industries, Inc 412-227-2001
LCP Chemicals:
Maine Div. of Hanlin Group, Inc 201-225-4840
West Virginia, Inc 304-843-1310
LTV Steel Co., Inc 216-622-5000
Lake States Div. of Rhinelander 715-369-4217
Paper Co.
LaRoche Chemical, Inc 504-356-8406
LaRoche Industries Inc 404-851-0475
Lawter International, Inc 708-498-4700
286 Mantua Grove Rd., W. Deptford,
NJ 08066-1732.
730 Main St.. Wilmington. MA 01887.
Concord Pike & Murphy Rd.. Wilmington,
DE 19897.
421 E. Hawley St.. Mundelein, IL 60060.
411 Seventh Ave.. Pittsburgh. PA 15219
1029 Newark Ave.. Elizabeth, NJ 07201.
50 Industry Ave.. Joliet. IL 60435.
3210 Watling, St., E. Chicago. IL 46312.
Jackson & Swanson Sts., Philadelphia.
PA 19148.
6100 South Garfield Ave.. Los Angeles.
CA 90040.
1 Campbell Rd.. Schenectady. NY 12306.
8720 Red Oak Blvd.. Charlotte.
NC 28224-1068.
1515 Highway #36, Union Beach.
NJ 07735.
2015 NE Broadway. Minneapolis,
MN 55413.
4th & Adams Sts.. Camas. WA 98607.
40 Ball St., Newark. NJ 07105.
RO. Box 909, Salem. VA 24153.
2535 Spring Grove Ave.. Cincinnati,
OH 45214.
PO. Box 1898. Corsicana, TX 75110.
2001 Nolte Dr.. W. Deptford. NJ 08066.
1525 Howe St.. Racine. Wl 53403.
2728 Empire Central, Dallas, TX 75235
Bank of California Center, Suite 1110,
Seattle. WA 98164.
666 Dietrich Ave., Hazelton, PA 18201.
6118 Robinwood Road, Baltimore.
MD 21225.
525 W. First St., Janesville, Wl 53547.
987 Commercial St., San Cark>s. CA
94070.
2100 Maury St.. Des Moines. lA 50301.
140 E. 22nd St.. Bayonne. NJ
07002-0032.
PO. Box 308, Saugus. CA 91350.
151 W. Gay Ave.. York. PA 17403.
PO. Box 549, Nitro, WV 25143.
PO. Box 2256. Wichita. KS 67201.
436 Seventh Ave.. Pittsburgh,
PA 15219-1800.
PO. Box 149. Orrington. ME 04474.
PO. Box Box J. Moundsville. WV 26041.
LTV Steel BIdg., 25 W. Prospect Ave..
Cleveland, OH 44115.
515 W. Davenport St., Rhinelander.
Wl 54501.
P.O. Box 1031. Baton Rouge, LA 70821.
1100 Johnson Ferry Rd., Alanta GA
30342.
990 Skokie Blvd.. Northbrook, IL 60062.
A-10
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic ciiemicais alphaljetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
fication Telephone
code Name of company number Office address
LEA Leatex Chemical Co 215-739-6324 2722 N. Hancock St., Philadelphia.
PA 19133.
LLI Lee Laboratories, Inc 804-862-2534 2820 N. Normandy Dr., Petersburg.
VA 23805.
LVR C. Lever Co., Inc 215-639-8640 736 Dunks Ferry Rd., Bensalem, PA
19020.
LEV Lever Brothers Co 212-688-6000 390 Park Ave.. New York. NY 10022.
LIL Eli Lilly & Co 317-276-6448 Lilly Corporate Center. Indianapolis.
IN 46285.
Eli Lilly Industries, Inc 809-257-5555 Call Box 11 98 - Puebb Station, Carolina,
PR 00630-1198.
MAR Lignotech (U.S.), Inc 203-625-0701 81 Holly Hill Lane, Greenwich, CT 06830.
Lie Lilly Industrial Coatings. Inc 317-634-8512 PO. Box 946. Indianapolis. IN 46206.
Lt\4C Lomac, Inc 616-788-2341 5025 Evanston Ave., Muskegon, Ml
49443.
BRD Lonza. Inc 201-794-2400 17-17 Route 208. Fair Lawn, NJ 07410.
LC Lord Corp.. Chemical Products 814-868-3611 2000 W. Grandview Blvd.. Erie.
Group. PA 16514-0038.
LCS Louisiana Chemical Polymers. Inc 504-775-1801 12537 Scenic Hwy.. Baton Rouge,
LA 70807.
LYP Lyondell Petrochemical Co 713-652-7200 1221 McKinney. Suite 1 600, Houston.
TX 77253-3646.
STG McCormick & Co.. Inc 301-771-7401 230 Schilling Circle S.. Hunt Valley,
MD 21031.
MGK McLaughlin Gormley King Co 612-544-0341 8810- 10th Ave. N.. Minneapolis,
MN 55427-4372.
MNP McWhorter. Inc 312-428-2657 400 E. Cottage Place. Carpentersville,
IL 60110.
RIK 3M Pharmaceuticals 818-341-1300 19901 Nordhoff St.. Northridge.
CA. 91324.
MAK MAK Chemical Corp 317-288-4464 1200 Rochester Ave.. Muncie.
IN 47302.
SOR MW Manufacturers, Inc.. Southern 919-475-1348 P.O. Box 68. Thomasville, NC 27360.
Resin Div.
MCK MacKenzie Chemical Works Of LA 504-886-2173 78015 Chemical Rd.. Bush. LA 70431.
TZC Magnesium Elektron. Inc 908-782-5800 500 Point Breeze Road, Flemington,
NJ 08822.
MGR Magruder Color Co.. Inc 201-242-1300 1029 Newark Ave.. Elizabeth. NJ 07208.
MAL Mallinckrodt. Inc 314-895-2000 675 McDonnell Blvd.. St. Louis MO
63042.
MOC Marathon Oil Co 419-422-2121 539 S. Main St.. Findlay, OH 45840.
MRV Marlowe-Van Loan Corp 919-886-7126 1511 Joshua Circle, High Point, NC
27260.
MCA Masonite Corp., Alpine Resin Div 601-649-6000 PO. Box 1048, Laurel. MS 39440.
MAX Max Marx Color Corp 201-373-7801 1200Grove St.. Irvington. NJ 07111.
MYO Mayo Chemical Co 404-696-6711 5544 Oakdale Rd., Smyrna. GA 30082.
MLC Melamine Chemicals. Inc 504-473-3121 PO. Box 748. Donaldsonville, LA 70346.
MRK Merck & Co.. Inc 201-574-4000 PO. Box 2000, Rahway, NJ 07065.
MER Merichem Co 713-455-1311 1914 Haden Rd.. Houston. TX 77015.
MLS Miles Inc.. Biotechnology Products 219-262-6916 1127 Myrtle St., Elkhart. IN 46515.
Div.
MIL Milliken & Co., Milliken Chemical Div 803-472-9041 PO. Box 81 7, Inman, SC 29349.
MMM Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing 612-733-3647 3M Center 224-6S. St. Paul, MN 55144.
Co.
MSC Mississippi Chemical Corp 601-746-4131 PO. Box 388, Yazoo City, MS 39194.
DKA Mobay Corp 713-477-8821 8701 Park Place Blvd., Houston TX
77017.
A-11
Appendix A
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. Internatbnal
Trade Commission for 1990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
fication Telephone
code Name of company number Office address
Mobay Chemical Corp.:
CHG Agricultural Chemicals Div 816-242-2345
VPC Dyes & Pigments Div 412-777-2000
MOB Pittsburgh Div 412-777-2000
SM Mobil Oil Corp.:
Beaumont Refinery Div 703-846-3000
Chemical Products Div 201-321-6000
Gas Liquids Dept 703-849-3000
Petrochemicals Div 713-590-7700
Polystyrene Business Group 201-321 -6000
MOA Mona Industries, Inc 201-345-8220
MON Monsanto Co 314-694-1000
MNA Monsanto Agricultural Co 314-694-1000
MCI Mooney Chemicals, Inc 216-781-8383
MCP Moretex Chemical Products, Inc 803-583-8441
MRF Morflex, Inc 919-292-1781
MHI Morton International, Inc 508-774-3100
PYI Morton Chemical Div 312-807-2000
MRT Morton Chemical Div. 312-807-2000
CCW Industrial Chemical & Additives 513-733-2100
MOT Motomco, Ltd 608-244-2904
RTC Mount Vernon Mills, Inc 803-233-4151
PNX The Murphy-Phoenix Co 216-349-7179
NMC NAMICO, Inc 215-482-6600
LEM Napp Chemicals, Inc 201 -773-3900
NTC National Casein Co 312-846-7300
NCJ National Casein of New Jersey 312-846-7300
NSC National Starch & Chemical Corp 201 -685-5000
NTS National Steel Corp., Great Lakes 313-297-2100
Div.
NEP Nepera, Inc 914-782-1200
CBD Neste Resins Corp 503-687-8840
NEV Neville Chemical Co 412-331-4200
NBC New Boston Coke Corp 614-456-4154
NCC Niacet Corp 716-285-1474
NLO Niklor Chemical Co., Inc 213-830-2253
NCP Niles Chemical Paint Co 616-683-3377
NOC TheNoracCo.Inc 818-334-2908
Mathe Div 818-334-2908
FSN NOR-AM Chemical Co 302-575-2000
NW Northwestern Flavors, Inc 312-231-6111
NOR Norwich Eaton Pharmaceutical, Inc 607-335-2049
NBI Novo Nordisk Biochem, Inc 919-494-2014
NSW The Nutrasweet Co 708-940-9800
OBC The O'Brien Corp 415-871-2300
Hawthorne Rd., Kansas City, MO 64120.
Mobay Road, Pittsburgh, PA
15205-9741.
Mobay Road, Pittsburgh, PA
15205-9741.
3225 Gallows Rd., Fairfax. VA 22037.
P.O. Box 250, Edison, NJ 08818.
RO. Box 900, Dallas, TX 75221.
World Towers One, 15600 Kennedy Blvd.,
Houston, TX 77032.
PO. Box 3029, Edison, NJ 08818.
76 E. 24th St.. Paterson, NJ 07544.
800 N. Lindbergh Blvd.. St. Louis,
MO 63167.
800 N. Lindbergh Blvd., St. Louis,
MO 63167.
2301 Scranton Rd.. Cleveland. OH
44113.
314 W. Henry St., Spartanburg, SC
29301 .
2110 High Point Road, Greensboro,
NC 27403.
150 Andover St.. Dan vers. MA 01923.
130 Montain Creek Church Rd..
Greenville, SC 29602.
1 00 N. Riverside Plaza
2000 West St.. Reading. OH 45215.
3699 Kinsman Blvd.. Madison. Wl 53704.
PO. Box 2478. Greenville. SC 29602.
6550 Davis International Pkwy.
Solon. OH 44139.
4601 Flat Rock Rd.. Philadelphia. PA
19127.
199MainSt., Lodi, NJ 07644.
601 W. 80th St., Chicago. IL 60620.
601 W. 80th St.. Chicago. IL 60620.
10 Finderne Ave., Bridgewater, NJ 08807.
1 Quality Dr., Ecorse, Ml 48229.
Route #17, Harriman, NY 10926.
1600 Valley River, Eugene, OR 97401.
2800 Neville Rd., Pittsburgh, PA 15225.
600 River Ave., New Boston. OH 45662.
400 - 47th St.. Niagara Falls, NY 14304.
2060 E. 220th St., Long Beach, CA
90810.
RO. Box 307, Niles, Ml 49120.
405 S. Motor Ave., Azusa, CA 91702.
169 Kennedy Dr., Lodi, NJ 07644-0230.
3509 Silverside Road, Wilmington,
DE 19810.
120 N. Aurora St., W. Chicago,
IL 60185.
1 7 Eaton Ave., Nonwich, NY 13815.
State Road 1003, Franklinton, NC 27525.
1751 Lake Cook Rd., DeerfiekJ, IL 60015.
450 E. Grand Ave., S. San Francisco,
CA 94080.
A-12
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
fication Telephone
code Name of company number Office address
Occidential Chemical Corp.:
HKD Durez Div 716-696-6000
HK ED & S Div 214-404-3300
HKP Vinyls Div 215-251-1000
OMC Olin Corp 203-356-2000
WAY Olin Hunt Speciality Products, Inc 201-972-6000
OC Omega Chemicals, Inc 803-582-5346
ORG Organics/LaGrange, Inc 312-764-6700
OCC Orient Chemical Corp 908-355-4010
BSW Original Bradford Soap Works, Inc 401 -821 -2141
CJO C. J. Osborn Chemicals, Inc 609-662-0128
OCF Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp 419-248-8000
CNE Oxy Petrochemicals, Inc 713-623-2246
PBI PBI-Gordon Corp 816-421-4070
PCR PCR, Inc 904-376-8246
PDG PD Glycol 409-838-4521
PSG PMC Inc., PMC Specialities Group 216-356-0700
Inc.
PMP PMP Fermentation Products, Inc 414-352-3001
PPG PPG Industries, Inc 412-434-3131
PRA Para-Chem. Southern Inc 803-967-7691
PAH Parish Chemical Co 801-226-2018
PD Parke-Davis Div., of Warner Lambert 616-392-2375
Inc.
PSC Passaic Color & Chemical Co 201 -279-0400
CHP C. H. Patrick & Co., Inc 803-244^831
PEL Pelron Corp 708-442-9100
PEN Penick Corp 201-621-2804
PAR Pennzoil Products Co., Penreco Div 713-337-1534
BPT Permuthane Coatings, Inc 508-531-1880
PST Perstorp Compounds, Inc 413-584-2472
PST Perstorp Polyols, Inc 419-729-5448
PFN Pfanstiehl Laboratories. Inc 708-623-0370
PCW Pfister Chemical, Inc 201-945-5400
PFZ Pfizer, Inc 212-573-2323
Pfizer Pharmaceuticals, Inc 809-846-4300
PHR Pharmachem Corp 215-867-4654
PLB Pharmacia P-L Biochemicals, Inc 414-227-3600
PDI Phelps Dodge Industries, Inc 219-456-4444
Phelps Dodge Magnet Wire Co.
PLC Phillips 66 Co 918-661-6600
PPX Phillips Paraxylene, Inc 809-864-1515
PPR Phillips Puerto Rico Core, Inc 809-864-1515
PHC Phthalchem, Inc 513-681-0099
PCI Piedmont Chemical Industries. Inc 919-885-5131
PIC Pierce Chemical Co 815-968-0747
PIL Pilot Chemical Co 213-723-0036
PPL Pioneer Plastics Corp 207-784-91 1 1
IMC PIttman-Moore, Inc 812-232-0121
PKL Plaskolite, Inc 614-294-3281
PSL PlaslokCorp 716-681-7755
Waick Rd., N. Tonawanda, NY 14120.
5005 LBJ Freeway, Dallas, TX 75244.
PO. Box 1772, Berwyn, PA 19312.
120 Long Ridge Rd., Stamford, CT
06904.
One Wellington Rd., Lincoln, Rl 02865,
PO. Box 1723, Spartanburg, SC 29304
7125 N. Clark St., Chicago, IL 60626.
121 Tyler St.. Port Newark. NJ 07114.
200 Providence St., W. Warwick, Rl
02893,
820 Sherman Ave., Pennsauken, NJ
08110.
Fiberglas Tower, Toledo, OH 43659.
5 Greenway Plaza. Suite 2500, Houston,
TX 77046.
1217W. 12th St., Kansas City,
MO 64101-1407.
RO. Box 1466. Gainsville. FL 32609.
PO. Box 3785. Beaumont, TX 77704.
20525 Center Ridge Rd, Rocky River,
OH 44116.
7670 N. Port Washington Rd., Milwaukee.
Wl 53217.
One PPG Place, Pittsburgh, PA 15272.
P.O. Box 127, Simpsonville, SC 29681.
145 N. Geneva Rd., Orem, UT 84057.
188 Howard Ave., Holland, Ml 49424.
28-36 Paterson St., Paterson, NJ 07501.
PO. Box 2526, Greenville, SC 29602.
7847 W. 47th St., Lyons, IL 60534.
158MountOlive Ave.. Newark NJ 07714
4401 Park Ave.. Dickinson, TX 77539.
13 Corwin St., Peabody, MA 01960.
238 Nonotuck St.. Florence, MA 01060.
600 Matzinger Rd, Toledo. OH 43612.
1219 Glen Rock Ave.. Waukegan, IL
60085.
Linden Ave., Ridgefield, NJ 07657.
235 E. 42nd St., New York, NY 10017.
PO. Box 628, Barcetoneta, PR 00617,
719 Stefko Blvd., Bethlehem, PA 18016.
2202 N. Bartlett Ave., Milwaukee, Wl
53202.
4300 New Haven Ave., Fort Wayne,
IN 46803.
Phillips BIdg., Bartlesville, OK 74004.
PO. Box 1162, Guayama, PR 00655.
PO. Box 1166. Guayama, PR 00655.
266 W. Mitchell Ave., Cincinnati, OH
45232.
331 Burton Ave., High Point, NC 27261.
3747 N. Meridan Rd., Rockford, IL 61103.
11756 Burke St., Santa Fe Springs,
CA 90670.
1 Pionite Rd., Auburn, ME 04210.
1401 S. 3rd St., Terre Haute, IN 47808.
PO. Box 1497, Columbus, OH 43216.
3155Broadway, Buffalo, NY 14227.
A-13
Appendix A
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
ficathn Telephone
code Name of company number Office address
PLS
PMC
RCD
PLR
PRT
JLP
PG
PRC
QKO
QCP
USI
QTR
QUN
AMU
RSA
RCN
BLC
RAY
REG
RCI
RIL
CRT
LUR
ELP
RDA
KCH
AMS
RIK
RIV
ROB
CRT
RH
DRB
ROM
ROT
RUC
RUO
Plastics Engineering Co 414-458-2121
Plastics Manufacturing Co 214-330-8671
Polysar. Inc 203-934-6315
Polysar, Inc Plastic Div 508-537-1111
Pratt & Lambert, Inc 716-873-6000
J. L. Prescott Co 708-331 -8800
Procter & Gamble Co., Procter & 513-627-6386
Gamble Mfg. Co.
Products Research & Chemical 818-702-8900
Corp.
QO Chemicals. Inc 317-497-6110
Quaker Chemical Corp 215-828-4250
Quantum Chemical Corp., USI Div 513-530-6500
Questra Chemicals Corp 404-434-1333
K. J. Quinn & Co., Inc 603-474-7177
RPM American Emulsions Co., Inc 404-226-7028
RSA Corp 914-693-1818
Racon, Inc 316-524-3245
Ranbar Technology, Inc 412-486-1111
Rayonier Chemical Products, Inc 203-348-7000
Regis Chemical Co 708-967-6000
Reichhold Chemicals, Inc 914-682-5700
Reilly Industries, Inc 317-247-8141
Reilly-Whiteman, Inc 215-423-5300
Reilly-Whiteman, Inc 215-423-5300
Rexene Products Co 214-450-9000
Rhone-Poulenc, Inc 201-821-1000
Manchem, Inc 609-297-0100
Ridgway Color Co 513-771-1900
Riker Laboratories, Inc., Sub. of 3M 818-341-1300
Co.
Riverdale Chemical Co 708-754-3330
Robeco Chemicals, Inc 212-986-6410
Roehr Chemicals, Inc, Div. of Aceto
Corp 718-784-8473
Rohm & Haas Co 215-592-3000
Rohm Tech, Inc 508-342-5831
Roma Color, Inc 61 7-676-3481
Roquette Corp 708-249-5950
Rubicon, Inc 504-673-6141
Ruco Polymer Corp 516-931-8100
3518 Lakeshore Rd., Sheboygan, Wl
53081 .
2700 S. Westmoreland, Dallas, TX
75233.
345 Morgan LA, West Haven, CT 06516.
690 Mechanic St., Leominster, MA 01453.
PO. Box 22, Buffalo, NY 14240.
27 - 8th St., Passaic, NJ 07055.
Spring Grove & June St., St. Bernard,
OH 45217.
5430 San Fernando Rd., Glendale,
CA 91209.
2801 Kent Ave., W. Lafayette, IN 47906.
Elm & Lee Sts., Conshohocken,
PA 19428-0809.
11500 Northlake Dr., Cincinnati, OH
45249.
2859 Paces Ferry Rd.. Atlanta, GA
30339.
135 Folly Mill Rd., Seabrook. NH 03874.
1202 Dozier St., Dalton, GA 30721.
690 Saw Mill River Rd., Ardsley,
NY 10502.
6040 S. Ridge Rd., Wichita, KS 67201.
1114 William Flinn Highway, Glenshaw,
PA 15116.
RO. Box 68967. Seattle. WA 98188.
8210 Austin Ave.. Morton Grove. IL
60053.
800 Calitola Dr., Research Triangle Park,
Durham. NC 27713.
1510 Market Square Center, Indianapolis,
IN 46204.
801 Washington St., Conshohocken,
PA 19428.
2600 E. Tioga St., Philadelphia, PA
19134.
5005 LBJ Freeway, Occidental Tower,
Dallas, TX 75244.
CN 5266, Princeton, NJ 08543-5266.
275 Keystone Dr., Bethlehem, PA 18017.
410 Glendale-Milford Rd., Cincinnati,
OH 45215.
19901 Nordhoff St., Northridge, CA
91324.
220 E. 17th St., Chicago Heights,
IL 60411-3699.
99 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016.
52-20 37th St., Long Island City, NY
11101.
Independence Mall West., Philadelphia.
PA 19105.
119 Authority Dr., Fitchburg, MA 01420.
749 Quequechan St., Fall River, MA
02723.
1 550 Northwestern Ave., Gurnee,
IL 60031-2392.
PO. Box 517, Geismar, LA 70734.
New South Rd., Hicksville, NY 11802.
A-14
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
fication Telephone
code Name of company number Office address
NES Ruetgers-Nease Chemical Co 814-238-2424
SBP SBS Products Inc 517-799-4941
SCM SCN^ Corp.:
Glidco Organics 904-768-5800
SOS SSC Industries, Inc 404-762-9651
NPR Safeway, Inc 415-632-7373
STX St. Croix Petrochemical Corp 809-778-6450
SLM Salem Oil & Grease Co 508-745-0585
Sandoz Chemical Corp.:
S Sandoz Chemical Corp 704-331-7016
SDC Sandoz Chemical Corp 704-331-7016
ZOC Sandoz Corp. Protection 312-699-1616
SCN Schenectady Chemicals, Inc 518-370-4200
SBC Scher Chemicals, Inc 201-471-1300
SCH ScheringCorp 201-298-4000
SPR Scientific Protein Laboratories 608-849-5944
SPA Scott Paper Co 206-259-7409
TXS Scott Polymers, Inc 81 7-831 -3541
SRL G. D. Searle & Co 708-982-7000
SQA Sequa Chemicals, Inc 803-385-5181
SKP Shakespeare Monofilament Div 803-754-7011
SHO Shell Oil Co 713-241-9548
SHC Shell Chemical Co 713-241-9548
SGO Shenango. Inc 412-771-4400
SHP Shepherd Chemical Co 513-731-1110
SHX Sherex Chemical Co., Inc 614-764-6500
SHT Shintech. Inc 713-965-0713
SMP J. R. Simplot Co 208-336-2110
UPF Stoss Industries Inc 205-254-7801
SK SmithKline Beechman Chemicals 215-751-4000
SMO Smooth-On, Inc 908-647-5800
SLC Soluol Chemical Co., Inc 401-821-8100
SAL Solvay Animal Health, Inc 515-257-2422
SLT Solvay Polymers Inc 713-522-1781
SAC Southeastern Adhesives 704-754-3493
SWR Southwestern Refining Co., Inc 512-884-8863
SPL Spaulding Composites Co 716-692-2000
ASL Specialty Chem Products Corp 715-735-9033
SOI Specialty Organics, Inc 818-962-2008
IPP Spectrachem Corp 201-595-8181
sec Standard Chlorine of Delaware. Inc 201-997-1700
STP StepanCo 815-727-4944
SC Sterling Chemicals, Inc 409-942-3360
SD Sterling Drug, Inc 212-907-2000
212-907-2000
SDW Sterling Organics Div 212-907-2000
CIN Stockhausen, Inc 919-333-3500
201 Struble Rd., State College, PA
16801.
302 Waller St., Saginaw, Ml 48602.
P.O. Box 389, Jacksonville, FL 32201.
1550 E. Taylor Ave., East Point, GA
30344.
1 1 00 77th Ave., Oakland, CA 94621 .
P.O. Box 6801 , Sunny Isle. St. Croix,
U.S. VI 00823-6801.
60 Grove St., Salem, MA 01970.
4000 Monroe Rd., Charlotte, NC 28205.
4000 Monroe Rd., Charlotte. NC 28205.
1300 E. Touity Ave., Des Plaines, II
60018.
Congress & 10th Ave., Schenectady,
NY 12306.
Industrial West, Clifton, NJ 07012.
1011 Morris Ave.. Union. NJ 07081.
700 E. Main St., Waunakee, Wl 53597.
P.O. Box 925, Everett. WA 98206.
3607 N. Sylvania Ave.. Fort Worth.
TX 76111.
5200 Old Orchard Rd., Skokie, IL 60077.
PO. Box 70, Chester, SC 29706.
6111 Shakespeare Rd., Columbia,
SC 29223
PO. Box 3105, Houston. TX 77253.
PO. Box 3105. Houston. TX 77253.
200 Neville Rd.. Pittsburgh, PA
15225-1690.
4900 Beech St., Cincinnati, OH 45212.
5777 Frantz Rd., Dublin, OH 43017.
24Greenway Plaza, Suite 811, Houston.
TX 77046.
P.O. Box 912 Pocatelk). ID 83204.
3500 - 35th Ave.. Birmingham. AL 35207.
One Franklin Plaza. Phildelphia, PA
19101.
1000 Valley Rd.. Gillette, NJ 07933.
Green Hill & Market Sts., W. Warwick.
2000 Rockford Rd., Charles City, lA
50616.
RO. Box 1000, Deer Park, TX 77536.
815-D Virginia St., SW., Lenoir, NC
28645.
RO. Box 9217, Corpus Christi, TX 78469.
310 Wheeler St., Tonawanda, NY 14150.
2 Stanton St., Marinette, Wl 54143.
5623 N. 4th St., Irwindale, CA 91706.
200 Sheridan Ave., Paterson, NJ 07512.
1035 Belleville Turnpike, Kearny, NJ
07032.
22 West Frontage Rd.. Northflekl. IL
60093.
1200 Smith, Texas City. TX 77592-1311.
2144 E. State St., Trenton, NJ 08619.
RO. Box 11247, Barcelonita, PR 00617.
90 Park Ave., New York, NY 1 001 6.
2408 Doyle St., Greensboro, NC 27406.
A-15
Appendix A
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chennicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
fication
code Name of company
Telephone
number
Office address
IRI Stuart-Ironsides. Inc 708-655-4595
SUN Sun Company, Inc 215-977-6358
SNA Sun Chemical Corp.. Pigments Div 212-986-5500
RAS Surface Coatings, Inc 61 7-933-4200
TCC Sybron Chemicai.Inc 609-893-1100
INP Synair Corp 615-698-8801
BUC Synalloy Corp., Blackman Uhler 803-585-3661
Chemical Div.
SRY Synray Corp 201-245-2600
HFT Syntex Agribusiness. Inc 417-866-7291
SYP Synthetic Products Co 216-531-6010
SYT Synthron. Inc 704-437-8611
TKD Takeda Chemical Products USA. Inc 919-762-8666
TEK Teknor Apex Co 401-725-8000
TLI Teledyne Industries. Inc.. Teledyne 408-637-3731
McCormick Selph.
TOC Tenneco Methanol Co 713-757-2131
TEN Tennessee Chemical Co 615-496-3331
TVA Tennessee Valley Authority. NFDC 205-386-3521
TVA, OACD, Div. of Developmental
Production.
TER Terra International, Inc 712-277-1340
TER Terra International, Inc 712-277-1340
TX Texaco Chemical Co 71 3-432-3734
TSA Texas Alkyls, Inc 713-479-8411
TPC Texas Petrochemicals Corp 713-477-9211
TWO Tonawanda Coke Corp 71 6-876-6222
TRI Triad Chemical 504-473-9231
TRO Troy Chemical Corp 201 -589-2500
TUL Tull Chemical Co.. Inc 205-831-1154
TLC Twin Lake Chemical, Inc 716-433-3824
UPM UOPInc 312-391-2000
UHL Paul Uhlich & Co., Inc 914-478-2000
DRL Unichema North America 312-376-9000
NCI Union Camp Corp 201-628-2000
NCI BBA Div 201-628-2000
WTH Chemical Div 201-628-9000
UCC Union Carbide Corp 304-747-3825
UOC Union Oil Co. of California 213-977-5131
UTP Union Texas Products Corp 713-623-6544
USR Uniroyal Chemical Co., Inc 203-573-3886
UNN United Aniline Co 617-762-4057
UCM United Color Manufacturing, Inc 215-860-2165
UNO United Erie, Inc 814-456-7561
USB U.S. Borax & Chemical Corp 213-251-5400
7575 Plaza Court, Willowbrook. IL 60521
1801 Market St.. Philadelphia, PA 19103.
411 Sun Ave.. Cincinnati, OH 45232.
100 Eames St., Wilmingon. MA 01887.
P.O. Box 66, Birmingham Rd.,
Birmingham, NJ 08011.
2003 Amnicola Hwy., Chattanooga,
TN 37406.
Croft Industrial Park, Spartanburg,
SC 29304.
209 N. Michigan Ave., Kenilworth,
NJ 07033.
PO. Box 1246, Springfield, MO 65810.
1000 Wayside Rd.. Cleveland. OH 44110.
PO. Box 1111, Morganton. NC 28655.
PO. Box 2577, Wilmington. NC 28402.
505 Central Ave., Pawtucket, Rl 02861.
3601 Union Rd., Hollister, CA
95024-0006.
1010 Milan St., Houston, TX 77252.
1 Ocoee St., Copperhill, TN 37317.
Muscle Shoals, AL 35660.
Terra Centre, 600 - 4th St., Sioux City,
lA 51101.
1000 Terra Dr.. Woodward. OK 73801.
3040 Post Oak Rd.. Houston. TX 77056.
PO. Box 600, Deer Park, TX 77536.
8600 Park Place Blvd., Houston. TX
77017.
P.O. Box 5007, Tonawanda.
NY 14151-5007.
P.O. Box 310, Donaldsonville. LA 70346.
One Avenue L, Newark. NJ 07105.
PO. Box 3246. Oxford, AL 36203.
520 Mill St.. Lockport. NY 14095.
25 E. Algonguin Road, Des Plaines,
1 Railroad Ave., Hastings-on-Hudson,
NY 10706.
4650 S. Racine Ave., Chicago, IL 60609.
1600 Valley Rd., Wayne, NJ 07470.
2051 N. Lane Ave., Jacksonville, FL
32236.
875 Harger St., Dover, OH 44622.
IL 60017-5017.
PO. Box 8361, Charleston, WV 25303.
1201 W. Fifth St.. Los Angeles. CA
90017.
1330 Post Oak Blvd. Houston
TX 77252-2120.
World Headquarters. Middlebury, CT
06749
Endicott St., Norwood. MA 02062.
638 Newtown-Yardley Rd., Newton,
PA 18940.
438 Huron St., Erie, PA 16502.
3075 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles,
CA 90010.
A-16
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table A-1 — Continued
Synthetic organic chemicals alphabetical directory of manufacturers, by company, 1990
(Names of synthetic organic chemicals manufacturers that reported production and/or sales to the U.S. International
Trade Commission for 1 990 are listed below alphabetically, together with their identification codes as used in the 15
individual sections of this report)
Identi-
fication
code Name of company
Telephone
number
Office address
USX
UTC
UPJ
CWN
VSV
VLR
VCM
VDM
VNC
VND
VEL
VIN
VCC
VKR
VST
VTM
FRO
VYN
SWS
WJ
EW
WPG
WVA
WRD
WPS
WHW
CHN
WTC
WCL
WYK
WYT
PAT
U.S. Steel, Div. Of USX:
Clainon Plant 412-433-4980
Gary Works 219-888-4657
Unitex Chemical Corp 919-378-0965
The Upjohn Co 61 6-323-4000
Fine Chemicals 203-281 -2700
Valentine Sugars, Inc 504-532-2541
Valero Refining & Marketing Co 512-246-2000
Vanchem, Inc 716-434-2624
Van De l^ark Chemical Co., Inc 716-433-6764
Vanderbilt Chemical Corp 203-744-3900
203-853-1400
Van Dyk, Div. of Mallinckrodt, Inc 201-450-3206
Velsicol Chemical Corp 708-698-9700
Vineland Chemical Co.. Inc 609-691-3535
Vinings Industnes. Inc 404-436-1542
Virkler Co 704-527-2350
Vista Chemical Co 713-588-3000
Vitamins, Inc 312-861-0700
Vulcan Ivlaterials Co., Chemicals Div 205-877-3000
Vygen Corporation 216-998-1120
Wacker Silicones Corp 517-264-8500
Warner-Jenkmson Co 314-658-7342
Westinghouse Electric Corp 412-864-8200
Electrical Materials Div.
WestPoint Pepperell. Inc 404-645-4753
Grifftex Chemical Co. Sub.
Westvaco Corp 212-688-5000
Weyerhauser Co 715-384-2141
Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel Corp 304-234-2400
Whittemore-Wright Co., Inc 617-242-1180
Wil-Gro Fertilizer, Inc 918-825-3383
Witco Corp 201-573-2800
Wright Corp 919-251-0234
Wyckoff Chemical Co., Inc 616-637-8474
Wyeth Laboratories, Inc., Wyeth 215-341-3867
Laboratories Div. of American
Home Products Corp.
Yorkshire Pat-Chem, Inc 803-233-3941
600 Grant St., Pittsburgh, PA 15219.
1 N Broadway, Gary, IN 46402.
520 Broome Rd., Greensboro, NC 27406.
7000 Portage Rd., Kalamazoo, Ml 49001.
410 Sackett Point Rd., North Haven,
CT 06473.
Rt 2, Box 625, Lockport, LA 70374.
530 McCullough, San Antonio, TX 78292.
1 N. Transit Rd., Lockport, NY 14094.
1 N. Transit Rd., Lockjxjrt, NY 14094.
31 Taylor Ave., Bethel, CT 06801.
and Rt. #2, Box 54, Murray, KY 42071.
Main & William Sts., Belleville, NJ 07109.
5600 N. River Rd., Rosemont, IL 60018.
1611 Wheat Rd.. Vineland, NJ 08360.
3950 Cumberland Pkwy., Atlanta,
GA 30101.
1022 Pressley Rd.. Charlotte, NC 28273.
15990 N. Barker's Landing Rd.,
Houston, TX 77224.
200 E. Randolph Dr., Chicago, IL 60601.
RO. Box 7689, Birmingham, AL 35233.
Middle Road, Ashtabula, OH 44004.
3301 Sutton Rd., Adrian, Ml 49221.
2526 Baldwin St., St. Louis, MO 63106.
Route 993, Manor, PA 15665.
1900 Cunningham Dr., Opelika, AL
36801.
299 Park Ave., NY NY 10171.
118 S. Palmetto Ave., Marshfield, Wl
54449.
1134 Market St., Wheeling, WV 26003.
62 Alford St., Boston, MA 02129.
PO. Box 429, Pryor, OK 74362.
155 Tice Blvd., Woodcliff Lake, NJ 07675.
1 02 Orange St., Wilmington, NC 28403.
1421 Kalamazoo St., S. Haven, Ml
49090.
PO. Box 13745, Philadelphia,
11 Worley Road, Greenville, SC 29602.
Source: Compiled from data received in response to questionnaires of the U.S. International Trade Commission.
A-17
Synthetic Organic Chemicals. 1990
Table B-1 — Continued
Cyclic Intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names
Common name Standani (chemical abstracts) name
F acid 7-Hydroxy-2-naphthalenGsulfonicacid.
Fast Red G base 2-Nilrc>-p--toluidine [N2=1I.
Fast Scarlet R base 5-Nitro-o-anisidine[NH2=1].
Fischer's aldehyde 1 ,3,3-Trimethyl-w@,a-indolineacetaldehyde.
Fischer's base 1 ,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methylenGindoline.
Freund's acid 4-Amino-2,7-naphthalGnGdisulfonicacid.
G satt 7-Hydroxy-1 ,3-naphthalenesulfonic acid, sodium salt.
Gamma acid 6-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonicacid,
sodium salt.
Gold salt 9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-1-anthracenBsulfonic
acid and salt.
H acid 4-Amino-5-hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisutfonic
acid, (8-Amino-1 -naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid).
Hellimellitene 1 ,2,3-Trimethylbenzene.
Indoxyl 3(2H)-lndolone.
Isodurene 1 ,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene.
J acid 7-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid,
sodium salt.
J acid urea 7,7'-Ureylenebis[4-+iydroxy-2-
naphthalenesulfonic acid]
K acid 4-Amino-5-hydroxy-1 ,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
Koch's acid 8-Amino-1,3,6-naphthalenetrisul(onicacid.
L acid 5-Hydroxy-1-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
Lake Red C amine 2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonicacid.
Laurent's acid S-Amino-l-naphthalenesuHonicacid.
M acid 8-Amino— 4-hydroxy-2-oaphthalenesulfonicacid.
MEP 5-Ethyl-2-picoline (2-Methyl-5-ethylpyridine).
Mesitylene 1 ,3,5-Trimethylbenzene.
Methane base 4,4'-Methylenebis[N,N-dimGthylaniline).
Michler's hydrol 4,4'-Bis[dimothylamino]benzhydrol.
Michler's ketone 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino]benzophenone.
MOCA 3,3'-Dichloro— 4,4'-diaminodiphGnylmethane.
MVP 5-Vinyl-2-picoline.
Naphthionk: acid 4-Amino-1-naphthalGnesulfonicacid.
o-Naphthonk: ackJ 1-Amino-2-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
b-Naphthol 2-Naphthol. tech
Naphthol AS 3-Hydroxy-2-naphthanilidG.
a-Napthylamine 1-Naphthylamine.
Neville & Winther's acid 4-Hydroxy-1-naphthalGnGsulfonicacid.
m-NitrobenzoyI J ackl 4-Hydroxy-7-(m-nitrobenzamido>-2-
naphthalenesuHonic acki.
Oxy Koch's ackJ 1-Naphthol-3,6,8-trisulfonk: acid.
PentaanthrimkJe 1,4,5,8-Tetrakis(1-anthraquinonylamino)
anthraquinone.
Peri acid 8-Amino-1-naphthalenesul1onk:acid.
Phenylbiphenyl Terphenyl.
N-Phenyldiethanolamine 2,2'-[(PhGnyl)imino)diethanol.
Phenyl gamma acid 6-Anilino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalGnesutfonk;acid.
Phenyl J acid 7-Anilino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesul1onicacid.
Phenyl peri ackl 8-Anillno-1-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
Picrk: acid 2,4,6-Trinrtrophenol.
POPOP 1 ,4-Bis[2-(5-phenyloxazolyl)bGnzene.
Pseudocumene 1 ,2,4-Trimethylbenzene.
Pyrazoleanthrone Anthra(1 .9-cd]pyrazol-6(2H>-one.
B-3
Appendix B
Table B-1 — Continued
Cyclic Intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names
Common name Standard (chemical abstracts) name
Pyrazoleanthrone yellow (3,3'-Blanthral[1 ,9-cd}-pyrazole}-6,6'-
(2H,2'H)dionG
Pyrazolone T 5-Oxo-1-(p-sulfophenyl)-2-pyrazollne-3-
carboxylic acid.
Quinlzarin 1 ,4-Dihydroxyanthraqulnone.
2-Ouinizarinsutfonic acid 9,10-Dinydro-1,4-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-2-
anthracenesulfonic acid.
Quinoline yellow base Quinophthalone.
R salt 3-Hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid,
disodium salt.
RG acid (Violet acid) 4-Hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonicacid.
Rhoduline acid (J Acid imide) 7,7'-lminobis[4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid].
RR acid 3-Amino-5-hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
S acid 4-Amino-5-hydroxy-1-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
Schaffer's acid 6-Hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
Silver salt 9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-2-anthrazenesulfonic
acid and salt.
Solvent Yellow 1 p-Phenylazoaniline and hydrochloride.
Solvent Yellow 3 4-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidinG.
SS acid (Chicago acid) 4-Amino-5-hydroxy-1,3-naphthalenedisulfonicacid.
Sulf anilic acid p-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid.
o-Sulfobenzaldehyde o-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid.
Tetralin 1 .2,3,4-Tetrahydronaphthalene.
Thiolindoxyl 3(2H)-Thianaphthenone.
Thiosalicylic acid o-Mercaptobenzoic acid.
Tobias acid 2-Amino-1-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
TOD! Bitolylene diisocyanate.
o-Tolidine 3.3'-Dimethylbenzidine.
a-Toluic acid Phenylacetic acid.
a-Tolunitrile Phenylacetonitrile.
4-n>-Tolylenediamine Toiuene-2,4-diamine.
Trimellitic anhydride 1 ,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic acid, 1 ,2-anhydride.
Trimethyl base 1 ,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline.
Trinitrophenol Picric acid.
Urea J acid (J acid urea) 7,7'Ureylenebis[4-hydroxy
-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid].
VeratrakJehyde 3,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde.
Veratrole o-DimethoxybenzGne.
Vinyltoluene ar-Methylstyrene.
VioiGt acid (RG acid) 4-Hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonicacid.
B-4
APPENDIX C
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS,
U.S. PRODUCTION AND SALES, 1990,
HARMONIZED SYSTEM BASIS
Appendix C
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, U.S. Production and Sales, 1990, Harmonized
System Basis
The following table contains 1990 U.S. production and sales data for synthetic organic
chemicals in the 6-digit Harmonized System (HS) format. The Commission decided to compile
such data in this format in response to the decision by the U.S. Bureau of the Census to publish
Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) data which will be convertible to the HS beginning with
the 1987 Census of Manufactures. The U.S. Bureau of the Census has historically referred to the
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, United States Production and Sales (SOC) report in the chemicals
section of the Census of Manufactures, which permits them to omit collecting synthetic organic
chemicals production and shipments data from its respondents. Because of this situation, the SOC
data will now also be compiled on an HS basis to provide comparablility with the new SIC format.
The table provides production and sales data on a 6-digit HS basis only where
publication would not violate the statutory provisions relating to unlawful disclosure of
information accepted in confidence by the Commission. It includes only the 6-digit item numbers
with publishable data from a number of HS chapters in which these chemicals are classified, but
does not provide totals by chapter or overall total figures.
C-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
Table B-1 — Continued
Cyclic Intermediates: Glossary of synonynfious names
Common name Standard (chemical abstracts) name
F acid 7-Hydroxy-2-naphlhalenesulfonicacid.
Fast Red G base 2-Nitro-p-toluidine [N2-1].
Fast Scarlet R base 5-Nttro-o-anisidine [NH2=1 ].
Fischer's aldehyde 1 ,3,3-Trimethyl-w@,a-indolineacetatdGhyde.
Fischer's base 1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline.
Freund's acid 4-Aniino-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonicacid.
G salt 7-Hydroxy-1 ,3-naphthalenesutfonic acid, sodium satt.
Gamma acid 6-Amino--4-hydroxy-2-fiaphthalenesulfonicacid,
sodium salt.
Gold salt 9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-1-anthracenesulfonic
acid and salt.
H add 4-Amino-5-hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic
acid, (8-Amino-1-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid).
Hellimellitene 1 .2.3-Trimethylbenzene.
Indoxyl 3(2H)-lndolonG.
Isodurene 1 .2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene.
J acid 7-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonicacid,
sodium salt.
J acid urea 7,7'-UreylGnGbis{4-hydroxy-2-
naphthalenesulfonic acid]
K acid 4-Amino-5-hydroxy-1 ,7-naphthalenedisutfonic acid.
Koch's acid 8-Amino-1 ,3.&-naphthalGnetrisulfonicacid.
L acid 5-Hydroxy-1-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
Lake Red C amine 2-Amino-5-chloro-p-toluenesulfonicacid.
Laurent's acid S-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
M acid 8-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
MEP 5-Ethyl-2-picoline (2-Methyl-5-ethylpyridine).
Mesitylene 1 ,3,5-TrimGthylbenzene.
Methane base 4,4'-MGthylenGbis[N,N-dimGthylaniline].
Michler's hydro! 4,4'-Bis[dimethylamino]ben2hydrol.
Michler's ketone 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino]bGnzophenone.
MCX)A 3,3'-Dichloro-4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane.
MVP 5-Vinyl-2-picoline.
Naphthionc acid 4-Amino-1-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
o-Naphthionic acid 1-Amino-2-naphthalenosulfonicacid.
b-Naphthol 2-Naphthol. tech
Naphthol AS 3-Hydroxy-2-naphthanilide.
a-Napthylamine 1-Naphthylamine.
Neville & Winther's acid 4-Hydroxy-1-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
m-NitrobenzoyI J acid 4-Hydroxy-7-(m-nitroben2amido)-2-
naphthalenesulfonic acid.
Oxy Koch's acid 1-Naphthol-3,6,8-trisulfonic add.
Pentaanthrimide 1,4,5,8-Tetrakis(1-anthraquinonylamino)
anthraquinone.
Peri acid S-Amino-l-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
Phenylbiphenyl Terphenyl.
N-Phonyldiethanolamine 2,2'^(Phenyl)imino]diethanol.
Phenyl gamma acid 6-Anilino-4-hydroxy-2-naphlhalenesulfonicacid.
Phenyl J acid 7-Anilino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesuHonicacid.
Phenyl peri acid 8-Anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
Picric acid 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol.
POPOP 1 ,4-Bis[2-(&-phenyloxazolyl)benzene.
Pseudocumone 1 ,2,4-Trimethylbenzene.
Pyrazoleanthrone Anthra|1 ,&-cd]pyrazol-6(2H)-one.
B-3
ApperuUxB
Table B-1— Continued
Cyclic Intermediates: Glossary of synonymous names
Common name Standard (chemical abstracts) name
Pyrazoleanthrone yellow [3,3'-Blanthral[1,9-cd]-pyrazole)-€,6'-
(2H,2'H)dione
Pyrazolone T 5-Oxo-1-(p-suHophenyl)-2-pyra2olin6-3-
carboxylic acid.
Quinizarin 1 ,4-Dihydroxyanthraquinone.
2-Quinizarinsulfonic add 9,10-Dinydro-1,4-dlhydroxy-9,10-dioxo-2-
anthracenesulfonlc acid.
Quinoline yellow base Quinophthalone.
R salt 3-Hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid,
disodium salt.
RG acid (Violet acid) 4-Hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonicacid.
Rhoduline acid (J Acid Imide) 7,7'-lminobis(4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid).
RR acid 3-Amino-5-hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid.
S acid 4-Amino-5-hydroxy-1-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
Schaffer's acid 6-Hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
Silver salt 9,10-Dihydro-9,10-dioxo-2-anthrazenesulfonic
acid and salt.
Solvent Yellow 1 p-Phenylazoaniline and hydrochloride.
Solvent Yellow 3 4-(o-Tolylazo)-o-toluidine.
SS acid (Chicago acid) 4-Amino-5-hydroxy-1,3-naphthalenedisulfonicacid.
Sulfanilic acid p-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid.
o-SuHobenzaldehyde o-Formylbenzenesulfonic acid.
Tetralin 1 ,2,3.4-Tetrahydronaphthalene.
Thiolindoxyl 3(2H)-Thianaphthenone.
Thiosalicylic acid o-Mercaptobenzoic acid.
Tobias acid 2-Amino-1-naphthalenesulfonicacid.
TODI Bitolylene diisocyanate.
o-Tolidine 3,3'-DimGthylbenzidine.
a-Toluic acid Phenylacetic acid.
a-Tolunitrile Phenylacetonitrile.
4-n»-Tolylenediamine Toluene-2,4-diamine.
Trimellitic anhydride 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylicacid, 1 ,2-anhydride.
Trimethyl base 1 ,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline.
Trinitrophenol Picric acid.
Urea J acid (J acid urea) 7,7'Ureylenebis(4-hydroxy
-2-naphthalenesultonic acid).
VeratrakJehyde 3,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde.
Veratrole o-Dimethoxybenzene.
Vinyltoluene ar-Methylstyrene.
Violet acid (RG acid) 4-Hydroxy-2.7-naphthalenedisulfonicacid.
B-4
APPENDIX D
ALPHABETICAL CHEMICAL INDEX
Appendix D
Alphabetical Chemical Index
The alphabeiical index of chemicals contained in this appendix table is an outgrowth of the
processing of data by the U.S . International Trade Commission for its annual report. Synthetic Organic
Chemicals. United States Production and Sales. This index will aid those who have an interest in the
report, either as users of the published data or as suppliers of individual company data to the
Commission, principally by showing the section number and line item number of specific chemicals.
This information can be used to assist in locating a chemical in the report and to provide respondents to
the Commission's questionnaire with information on where to list their production and sales data. The
index shows only those chemicals for which production or sales were reported to the Commission for
this edition of the report
The index, initially designed for Commission use in computer processing of data for the annual
report, has certain characteristics that should be noted to increase its usefulness. For example, superior
headings for indi v idual entries are not shown in the index. Thus, understanding the contents of the Hrst
item in the index, "accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents, acyclic, other" necessitates that
the index user turn to the individual section (in the report) and item number (in the questionnaire) to
fmd those acyclic accelerators, activators, and vulcanizing agents already specified. Similarly, the
index entry "specific gravity 0.940 and below" does not by itself identify the chemical product. The
index user will need to turn to the indicated section number and item number to determine the chemical
referred to — in this case, polyethylene.
The chemical names used in this report and in the questionnaires sent to U.S. producers to
obtain the data aggregated in the report are listed alphabetically in the fu-st column of each listing in the
index . The second column refers to the section in the report and questionnaire containing the chemical,
and the third column shows the appropriate item number in that section in the questionnaire.
D-2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals, 1990
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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
January 29, 1992
Contact:
Ed Carroll
202-205-1819
OPA 92-005
ITC PUBLISHES 74TH ANNUAL REPORT ON SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS
The combined production of all synthetic organic chemicals and primary
products from petroleum and natural gas in 1990 was 179.5 billion kilograms,
according to the ITC. That amo\int is 3.7 percent more than the output in
1989.
Sales of these materials in 1990, which totaled 101.6 billion kilograms,
valued at $93.1 billion, were 3.2 percent more than in 1989 in terms of
quantity and 3.2 percent less in terras of value. These figures include data
measured at several successive steps in the manufacturing process and,
therefore, they necessarily reflect some duplication.
The report, which is the 74th in an annual series, covers about 6,000
individual chemicals and chemical products and presents statistics in as great
detail as possible without revealing the operations of individual producers.
The report was prepared from data supplied by 670 primary manufacturers and
includes a list of manufacturers of each item for which production and/or
sales were reported.
Copies of the report Synthetic Organic Chemicals. United States Production and
Sales. 1990 (USITC Publication 2470, December 1991) may be obtained by calling
202-205-1809 or from the Office of the Secretary, U.S. International Trade
Commission, 500 E Street SW. , Washington, DC 20436. Requests may also be
faxed to 202-205-2186.
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