Full text of "tar39"
-'-■r Ir^
I * .If I
I "t ' I 1
A'
V ^^
i'^SfiKrfi?
-■■j-.--i_..^..
fc-t^-i-*^ ■-'J*
■ L L
J
^
i
J
^
J
=^ ■
-;4.
^
^?'
I
i
i
r
4
■
J
J-
'a
i
4
J
W^,^n.¥>-
^
i
:
,
■ b
■ I
I
,JI
J>l^
-^JWr^
ILJli
4*
^^ ^J^^SM^
4
JJuJi
jl^
^
>>- *
■"rfi^ffrii^i-;
h>w a 1/a.l I
V iaJllo
^ ^ dri-^lj Ui:riJd^'
^ ^ OjjLvtaj f'j^y,\ _ ^
^ ;iu>tJi Sjij Jm^ Vij^l? W Jij^f - V
n J^y\J JUi^f-r
y,y
VJjiVl ui^l c!^ dy, JU:*^! - i
ij^^j^\
jj-vxaij
n 3j^\j ^>ll Oi^ ^Jl -
i * Ob^.j^b Oi-^^b
in j_^Vb ^.u^u^'yi Li:^_ \
^ sjuJi _ r
OA
idi_r
nr , j>^Vi jjj- i
Vo
L^ji-uj ^vb«-jil iJji J^jUrJ
VA
VA
A'\
I t-i^waJl (t)
«\A a^ljJI ^Ij oljjiJi tiUa^ ^LvJl (i)
^a:Vi J iJjjJl ^Ijf J^ (^)
3>c
t^iU^'yi ^1^1 (j)
^LiljP _ T
■ii^
.■.u
K':
i
i
;
•^
\q
r^--
(wJjLuL SjiJu-^ifl LLwai p^l^ ^y^. '^^ i^ljOJI oJLft ^^^^
f^ aJsjjj tv-W ^>^l J as" lift j^ jlSj .aj^I AJjjJij
VL^ J_P SjloJl il.Lj:.|j cW^Vl ^„^j cc5>l-Jl ^Uai'il
^iUII jjoJl olJiij cSjUij h^t^j U\jj :iU^"'yi ci*^j t^ULl
c ^ai j^ Liiso ^1 ^ jj ^j . auji sjUdi j
V
I
It
1 r^^r
I
Uf .J^.^1 .«>U^lj iLU! s^l ^Jl;ai Vrj^ (i>lj ^A^l^
>_.>il J 4_J%!.I SjjJlj Ua.lJ.1 A^/.\ J e^Lil Jp.JjjiiLl
o
lj>J
'J
4t
;u-*yi
0^
Lcu-Nl
l^
j>-J
A,..M.L/?J
t>4*«
is-iLi;^! oLS'y>-j islix*>o
L^ J^lj^l oIa ^y^ ^j
i
la^_^lj Ua^lJ^I ols-^l iit)lk;lj . ciyll J AjSjUl ^' iu_ji*yu
^ e'
i;J.Saij"lj Vi II OIXJJ^I L^liU-
lir^
M
If
L
?3
rf>;f^
M
ii
i
I
■ f
'■
■ %
I
I
«^
I ^
I
■
'^^r!i
%^t
■m
H\
>*-J
4 ^yrjUl-l >i.|j ^\^S\ ^Jj^\ 4^1^ t>/.5.k.U tju ji^! o'yjLst
J lLsJLa La ^y . «jIxi« Jl>-Ij J^ J L^ja**ij S_^ aJj:) /»Li; ojJ
^ jJiJi Jp f> u LiyiJi L4K s>Ji J:>u ^>li j^.u'^i i^ijj
_^iajl-l ^ji> J 'b aU (_^JJ| jjJLII jJ" Uj JjjJl AJUj «^ j^juj
b-
Joj
U j;^ L^'y W^ji-'j t>!J^jil iJj^ J^>^l J >JI liJl^i ^cs^jl^l
0_^ Jp
li iJjj jj^
4^
)jLj (XJ! iiliiM-
J^
Cj
frt
1^1 ^L^L ^jULlj J^laJl ^.>^ ci-^UaiJl cJjUi
A
I
■ \
n
- 1
I .
: ■
I J
I
_^
F
■ ■!
.:[
I I
I
I ■■
I
- I
I ^
I J'
} :
J -I
J I
I ;
^j U-^] oU^jJi U-U. J ZJ^\j ^ L ,:^.
Lf<^j *jU^I ^ c--idJ
'^ Dj:) j:>Uail e.\Jci^
i^jUl S^UiJl ^>J^ ^ ^1 01 j^ ^5 Xill .uik. d>.
ciJ
~^ J Uoila <_v-ljjj| aJL& OftU- j_ai
&^
iA Jpj .bjlp
tiUsX^
VI
JiUlj A.Lii!
J- ^ Jl ^Ui J^
Wl^l,
^>il
ij
(Jd
'>
iJLa
-LsoxS'yij <^U>-^[| ^Uj^yi J 1^ JJUdlj A.Lix)
-L-J
AP 4itJL' i^ljJb i^
0^1 J^U ^^1 J ^^LviiVl J
^1 ^^Wl c
tVJ
c^j (J La^ Oj^ i^ULl J^^ oU pLsi-jl oJU
J J^lj jd_sA« Jp iiJ^jC^
VUI ^„^| ^^jUJi 0.^ jii IJU.
^^\j^ J LiUi Jl oyil jSj clihJ:. oUi>
i> Jj^t jb ^> jO^I ju^ jix^vi Jii.\ t
uiU+l u:!iLL^'yi Ut ^iCtJb ^_^|j ;i_,
li^Ll
iJLA
t,.
J
ij:5'wLJ
(
Lflva
«ukL"
V^l jl ^ coLpjj 4:^j>.y ^
ooji t^JJl ^Lp oL^I ibu-V
^^>
Jt^l -Ua* ^1 Jpj
^
-^-l^li^^^^^^■^^>
cJ^I ^j^j^ ^^1 ^j^\j S^\ ^j^ oU%JI A^\ji Oi
syJ^I dLkl OlS- Olj !?c3^L ^>il oU^U d^>^ c45o /Uba>. 'yi
Lt
. oU%JL jUdI _^| dUi J^l lii. Lp^_y o_^.
^J-^r J^J\ jyA^\ J!>U 0>ilj (i Jill ^> c:;U%Jl
Ij
ui;rijd'^lj Oi^jil »j^ t--^^! lyj i^J-^ <^j i<-.^<^ A.J>
^jJa.l_^l ^ aIOI^I i-^ /.M-'VI ^ oJU^I Ajbt
UIp
•^
ojulj U.^ J Aij^'yi iitAi-l c-i--> *l:^'! i!>Ul J oiJ U SiUz^l
ciU
)>.i^l Jui .ciJ!>Jl iJ> ^3 v^^^i c^^
,^l J^ 6y^\ J f-^ ,-f*^ o^-
VJ
^y OjJb-^l vL.jjj ^\ji ojUJ 4^a>-_4l SjjJ l,^ V tU=:-laJI
o^J
i,t
j^ 4*.<wt. iJii4 A^ji^ l5j^ ^i^ cy ^
J^l ^-Uil Oja>-ji
i_i^j oj^ i^j' J^ 1*^^
Ji^l
erJ
a^ji! ^j.,^ i-^Up ^j .Oi^ljil *^' (^
. Oils' jl
M Jii .JJiij ^>il Ji^ Aj'ii ^J\ liyiil -^Ijj
-U
i^lSLu o!)U Jj cl^_^ ^y y'l^l P 1^1 J ^i / >*
J* ^ji^^" ^J^J
JL* , J -(-Jlp
: ol
iL>cl.*jif
LJ
C6
U^ ^/j fj^jil
•• **
N
I
U*>UJ
L=Ll y^LUl Jp dUi
lUajl Ui
j_Jj^ j^Jj i LijiLva^
^1 4jjU j\ii\j .c^v^UI ^^1 ^jily JU^I ^ *Ur t^^>b^lj
^Y
^^.
v^^
^^/
"^^i
J I
V/
i
■1
■^■■''jrJ
■^
-m
■?S
"1^
■ t
"If
\?^
^ - ■ "
^^asb^ cJlS' L« l^j tiJU jLiI ^yiAjj La ,_ixxj . U*jU:.| ^i
f
J 1^ <c^ UJuh^l ^j tiU^ ajU-l o»U- j^iVl (^li cAjjUIIj
.6^ j:p Ua^ ^ (^^jil jj^L j^y.oJl ^^%^ JUaJl ^ jj'lij
V^" ^ lAj^'j* Js»j ui^^'ly (^'j^*^ v**^ C^,}i4^ l^j ^_^"ly
,^l Oii ^jljilj ii^LSil i>^y U ^L-ti ^y|_^ ^^N/l jiUail
Oi-^^i ^j> ^ SiUuv-yi ^^ ^ i^yj.1 j^uii jj
^"j^ Jt* L5*J . -*«nA- OOi ^Ip (J^j U S_yoiJl J.«JiJ c^ Usi
^r
il io^ ^i^^j L.At.2.4 f'jj (^1 ^1 jL^f Cj*^1>-j ,o!>L^I c-.j>-Ls^ ^jj'
4;^
iU^
4* ^*^
.^iiiii
I
■ ^
^yi
i
i5
jjhLi *uV i^L-f La AjUjJU-oi . (tJ» 4ijLiI( iJLbwj c-lUV /t-r_^j
U .^b^l ;iU: J
a>JU
Lc« ^^^^ , *Cja ^^Jj^J *— 'j^
■^rj"
l^Ju J^y\J jL>-l ^i J (j^Ls' (i-J^I J^^^jJl jO-^l j^ jL>»5:Jl
■;r?
■^i?
i-J-
1
'^i
fV*^ -^ dr* Jbii*J i oLpj-^jil
^>»J .Jjl J-Wa^
o:>jjf \s L^jlj^j LjiLlla ^j^ LfLy^ rt-^j L::5l« iioj L) iii:^ (^JUI
. A^Ld &j1
^-j^' J ^'^.^^ J cijl^;>-vaJlj ■ OjJI^ ^>ji iv»L^J A^l_r^ (^>-^^
'^5
i
d^^^.
\j ^jJl r-^U? uiJ SS^UU !:^va3 jy
->i
Ul .aj-UjJU-- OUaSj (jiLvxo Oi^. 'i A;i3 objj^l Oy, ^ijUilj iijljllj
\i
mmh
UbiJ;!
•yi
. ojJvi* Jl ^ J5 a;^ 1 Ji^ L^
ciA ^LJI ^_^lj ^^1 ^^1 ^^ 01 JJil ^j .a-^l>j
Ji ^y^ J^V ^^^^ ;^j>-il o-'l^l 0^1 civflix. Jui .lt:jLUi
J d^ JJL2JI dLb lyUj ;Of 1^^ ,A^_, \j,J^j ,^j,
/i Oj. ^1 JI 5,UVI J^ J^l li^ J ,„^^| JI j,^| ^^ ^ '^_^
. OaJ i^ ^- J.isai JI SjLlVlj oX« ^^ i^' ^L
'^1 srAV^ <\^ (J.ISJI sU^ cjulxJI iU.,
. \o^ T^ .j^i(r)
\o
u
■^\
A>-\JJJ **-^ t^l
iJ^^il ^j ^ v^y yj «^'^cf--.J^'^l
cJ^j cLUj^ (T^'^J '^ji C^, ^ t^^nS' ^ C*JIa>-j cljli iivji? J,^
^Vl
u:r-'|j
l,JI
^j
^jjy^ ^.j «^" (i^ ^^J > j>^ ^-v ^^ ci-j*^^ • ^^^^
U (^>i ^l_^l l^ (.U AJliJlj .^y ^l^f oJ>j Olj^
.<^>UjJIj ^I i>^ ^Uc. ^ ^^U» oJU
m
4^UiNl <4^^l ^ . SJL-j irfUi jUl S_;>J.I ol* o*br ^j
"Wl^-j
(If)
*< *
■J o.^^^
JuU
iJtMl ^yJl SS'iU
J_pL- b: ^y^l Jup JsyJU tv^* ^j^l o^Ji^lj tSJLiil Jill
1.JLU ^^MJJl
J
>ji
r^J
r^
Jd
(>»
£^ U
.Mr-\iY^ LJ j^.jl: :^U (Y)
.^.r^ %^ '^i>f (V)
L^ I^JU* JU^I ciL ^^ L^j o^^lj L^jjjJl IjLijt ^jl^^^l J-^ (1)
^"\
.
J
^'1
1
I \
r. -I
^ ■
1 ■
— r
i
ajV ^'U i**i* oJi^j tU>-UI <ikil cJ>^^ .il^b ^jl-J.L
;.^ JUi-l _A arV (.Ip ^ . Jij^S J>-UI Jp Jji^, 01 (Roger)
sjblj .vi .y lj>j ^ 1^^ '"^^^ b^*^ Oi:^^^! o^j 'cPt^
^ ^
•aJLa^ fl t^^-j ''-'-'(i /)-« ijt^ '-^j "y^'
4 410^ oilj t^j-:^'^! J^^l «l> (^^1 {>^1 ^i^i la^j
^U>j-ii\ ^jj sYiY^ t^l-^?^l ii>-j iYr« cYY^ ;YYA^ v^' (0
.\Y^-^YA^
Li/1, V ^^.jj':^! Dfj;i> sY-r-Y'Y^ o-^ t^l i\' ^ U -^ tJ-lS^I
w
i.j>l^l ^Uti ;<^^-U-^ J^ 4JL^ ^j 4^^^«*did. oof ^Ip
. 4jc?-L ^^ru5^l t^-'yJ.i
iU^I ^y j\yc^^\j ^yVl Jp jJUJi ojjJa^ djJ^^\ y^ JLiJ
^:^V ^1^ l^jJ cOjJLi^l 4 -I ^Ul (.IkJl lj^"Li 4jjVl
J LA ^>i^r^»±:^ (t-rl5Li> ^y* t>i^^:^^^^^ ^J^' '--^^ '.T^J t^*^^^^
USGI
iUJi
U dJi ^ t-^Mrl J ^j^? 'Cr^lj Ji>UJl ^ ^i/Oj jLi
^:*JLu ^ *.IpJlz^I ^j-«jil jup iwJJ? Ujlp oIj-*^ ^\ (_^
r^
.YYn ^^v^^l (V)
\h
^
,1
!>■
■P
1
i
ill?
V -1^
11
I
llij -U^ ^ V^l e^l^J iikil Ji UiJjjil Jj^i ^' cA^.>lj
t(5J>-jil j>Jl ^' tjl^l .^^'yi J^-iillj ttij^l tr^^l 0>!l
VtiJ-l ^IjoJI J>>i^ 01 t*-aj ti'i (^■sL; Uip ci^.ylj ^jJjI^j
^;;p d^_iJ-( J i>^ io^lj L^ cj^Lu S_^Uil iij-^l J^UIU
iUJi Sj_jx^ iiyi. jL^f {^ o^ ^.>i ^j . ^\-J^% ^IjJdl
\^
J jUwiU ?o>UL| dLb t^^^Vl ^.JJI ^ ^ J^
■ ^'^Oi-^l Jj^j oi-^l c^^^ Oi^
■jJL «daj
jiJ
dU:
^ J;
i ^^1
J ^Jl j^ of ^i Ji L^f .(^>OjaU ^1 ^S J iU.bj
ii^ Jp ^;.s^ _^L^ Jj^^l dJJJlSj)) Jji; *^_^A,iX*Jsl AjUiL
Ji l>^
l^"L^ |,JU J Sj^S^j
v>i
_ iij-> _ (iJU ij^JkUi-l i^JU'yij jjALill i!>Ul ^Vf»j t j-^ -Uj __,va;j
of il
LJI iAJi.\ Ul>
^•H
-b U
J>J oi^^ ^^^ Oii i^t ^_^ty' 21^' Jajj ^
t5_y>J.I ^Wl OjiJI Uiu
fji ^ 01 iysU-j tUis:.j uuj djjj-i
JlA
ij>^. ;
<u
Li
u
<V),
^^1 is^ Ij^S jv-rl ^ liJU
uiP^ ^UJI UiiJJ Li^ ^ Jl .^*>l^ J ^^oJl j^ :) X
l^-*-v»J t>* « • • • '^..w-*'-?)) ''J^^ ^^ -ia^lj
Y
'^j3!j?^im^^j^.-mm^
JUpIj ^^jJI f%^ (j;^ Jaj^l aJlp Jl \^\ ^Ssj \a J5Jlj
: Vyi^" -Uj 01^ >j ^li* ^.jOI
'0*^' (ii '^J' 'L-^Uy '^l ^ ^;^ji (jd^' r)^ V^-H (»■
^- 01 6- (V.' . v>ll Ji^ o^„^l Jl y^\ v^l ^1 <'>
JLjiIwjIj
Y^
^"
r
Jp J J ^i tL^ __,Ji^_ ^jf iojj t<ulp (^_^ ^ilL. t-Sjj l-bf j^
Ai. ^Jl ^:>Ui l>:^ ^.^-'yi dUU: J ilax^VI J JU^f ^i>Ji
>l,l
ijl J Up ^jJI ^M^ wU-j 4Jl_^^ *^jl.>^ aJU;:^!
c>-
VI
fo^l
y
t
iwJL^ Je yUiU -AOAY (-Lp ^y_Jl ^!>U> dip li Ajf IJla ^oLi
bl
(J Oljijl <UOj ^j
OL tJi-lJl z^!)^ aLv'
li
, ^1 J
■ .li
.1
I -i^
J - J
it'
■ ^
^ f.
J -T
^ "i
■■■■%
-0
i
^1
r -
^1 ' ■
^ J.I
■^ 1 1 -
i-
i
i
I
J^j; Ic^ Cy.^\ ^ J^a::. ^" ^b:L-Nl Of ^>J ot S/j b.<^.
;_/! ^ ti>j^i jp-j
JUJI "ell
iJllJl sj.
,^^ 11* Jpj .^Jl j> ^_^_^ 2:^^! ^_j.Vi ^^ Ciis- jjVi
^1
\t
^ ^ I
■■S
f[:
.:■!
■ "^P
- ^1
■ 'J
-I i
'W
J^\ Xs>j ;o1j^ j;^ ^^ MJj^' '^^ j:^ ci*jLS cJlS" ^jJl ?"!^
OiSJi^ ^i^b ^jii^" As-^i > yuiji ^ J.JI ^" ^1 a ^i
^ iJ^Ji caJs o'y_^ .UiMp ciJi 1/ t^y.Jl j^j ^^Jl ^^UiJ
1/ aJUpI j.aJI ^^ ^_ 01 J A.l> ^ cv>J-l J eA>*l7« iiai--
Oj^ 1^1^ uwjiVl Of Jp Jo. Cj^jj1\j J;.jf\J 0- OjUi IJL*j
^Ji ^M^ ois- j_^i y_^. ^ sjL>ji ^Ji ^^u u^ a iJUj
.UY^ Y^^j/Jl 2-> iV. ^ Y-^O^j^l(Y)
. W^ ^ Y-^ u9^jj\ :i^ u^' Jl oi-^l c.^ v^ >l (V)
rr
iJ
(V)
^ ^-^1 ^w *
(_^"*^^
(^^J
f
^yiy <^)^.JJI o^ y. ^'^o^i^
c
!>U
f iJ,JI
'J
jji«il dJLiI ij^ uiS^ly p^y A^jj
JlP AjIxJU .^jiyly j^f AjIJj ^ i^L^J ^^;la-^ jiUail oj
U c....^ --A01A J-t^lj ajI Xpj t^"^^_aoV^ ^r-^jj J ^^ Lj^
(^)
<A)
_AoAn _;S'1jj j^u AiSJ J ^ ^ _ft n a Jl.>«:^l 'A;^j
Lo OiSJl^ f^^j^y ^^ .:-J ci_;iisA« ojLo^f cjtU- j2r«iJl J 't'
Cx.
J ^oA^ i^ /i oai jU^l U!/^^> Jiyl^ t5^Vl jiUail
J La Uj nY^ 0-^ (JUJI ^l:S:Jl j\^) ;^l IJ^j .YA'^^ ^ly v^> J(\)
^Vi J of j^^ (toi^i ci^M y^^^ \^ Oi^j^i Jj >*r^ cji^^i aji;>.j(Y)
. U£ t_;^ -UsAJ jJLs<all (t)
.Yro^ \^^j>3i 2^> (V)
.\\\^ jU^l iUj (A)
I
r.
F-
I
I
-I
pi
Yi
1t*-\'i^^fv.t-^V^i^vh».':r>?'Ft^t'-^-"<i-^v^'j.v-:'\--'''^-<*'-'1.M^^
. ..'f
^yry. us4^' ti^' Jj'^' ^>l *L«iJl ^ i.Li _^f fl/i ^JJI iojbJl
,_^j -Aan<\ ijJ;>- J CJlS" oyil 4jIJu ol Jj^ La y^j .y.^ Jl
J vlill iU.>l .^oxjj i J. oV\ Jl^ ^s^ Jl ^rry, JjVl iUJ.
>^ ."^.^J uij^j^l (^-^ '^t>Uj ^|> Jp '^JA-'j ^„Ji>-^l
. UjjUx. L^^Xo \^ J|_p-HJ
.<->A^. U J? .ilUJ U_^l j,>J| jj .^1^- ^1^^ ^_^|^
^:>l^j ^Ul iiiiJJ L^J Ua>.j <viii Jp >^ c^ OiSJiy jL^
. ^ U ^ ^U-xll iUj (0)
:^^J2i ^J\J Ul .O^jjM\ ^- j^ L^ JJij ^J
^ j^\j ~^jU Aij Jl jUi .(^)^.JJ| ^j ^.^1 ^!>UJ L^
(n
LJ
j-yi
4jl>*-*^t (J Lji_^ jLti l-aJI fj^j^i^ [^-^L^
l^jj-i] >f Up gii
c
Li^
(^
J.U«
AXb
^ cy>j
^y JiOp U-jf J i_iiUJ . aipLLi J tjJ^b i^-A'AJj J| oj^j « <iCjlvaj
J
aL>-
U* ( iv AjLfi
(t)
^L^ -u— I J^j (H— L) Jji
(j:ij a^ ^Ix>-U La_^U-j L^I jUi t^yly
■J
\jbij Aj\ >r
0^
C«)r
^^ Ji («rj j^' .^"'S^ ^'Lxi.
J>-j i'U»^ LglAf ^y.
O)
CiJ
L-
^ "Vj
Ijb-Vl
■J
JUiJi aL^Ijj: -G^f jO-j 1^ JjVl AJljUaXJl ^j c«u^ "bfj AP_^j
Vj^-
II oV
o> t^jJl L^lj >il ^ Jp ^>l ^jgVI yL ji-b-^l JLXJ:Jlj
^Us {(^jL^lj jIjJL)) ^Uj iJLi f-j-*^ A;*.U*i .^"^^-jti dV*\ (»Ip
I
^ .^^
'■' y
r fl
1' l-V
I
P
ilj^Ul J-y\yi <j^Mi j^Uil .c^ U J ^^_i, ti>.>lj c \ M ^ i J^^f ^J(^)
ij^
\
kS3l
J
^1 4>W^ cjUJi iU,
o^
\jU
<y
jCv9J
,Yv ^ \^:yi^j}\o)
^n^^^U»^l^jj iY«Y^ V>*^l i^«^
cj-' J
■^KV)
.\i^ CjfcijM ^_j\s iWi^r^ v>ll dU\ :t£jlip ^1 (A)
.'■^ :
i;^
i^^.r
■m
n , 'N
4
Yn
:4i
4
i
^j /y^aJl ^^UJ L^ <J^^
'^^ c>^ J^.
JLp
(T)
'^' (H^ u^yj (*t^J J^^ t>« Vt*^
»
CjJaJ touiiil uiJjji
J>-J>l
cV^ -^J^J
^^
ti^ '<Ji>- Jl ^.-^1 ^-^1 yj ^y^\j <-(^^ <>
J\
Ij
L>.f
/i J. OL^I jf >U ^, ^ J^^jJl i^l^i 4^j^^ ^jbj ^ .u^
lJJ-I iJL?> ^
cJlS-j !>U. U. ^1 01^ Ja iUui JJL,
c-i gf ^Vl yLsatS- 01^ L_^f JoL ^LS- 1^,
y
VI
L5*J
w a
Mil vl::sai jb) ;^
• ni^n
:iiDi cjbsai
us; ^ ^jlop ^1 j:>j ^^1 JUpVI Jj , YVe ^ s>_^
YV
"^^nm
^
•^j '■'^jji^ '^jij^r cy v^ cy. -^^^ oi t3^>w.l jjj Jp Jvsfj
4JLU
^ <y *l>^l chIjj jjyj cr^l> (> IjV-^ (1)1^ ciJJI oV-r* ^
^"^i-^aJii (Jp Ua ljia-~i L^jjJ IrtV i-^^-^J-i C^l o-i* Jj
(O
oA^
L
(,-1^ ^ J:5U JJU p-f:~Ui Z'^Lj^L j^.^| i^Uj
(^)
C
J.^\J 61 /Ju of LJlp cUyJb jJl syJl dlL- j_^.4«:d.
, I
I.
W',\
f''
OI^U- ui^lj^l jUflr^Vl .-^L^j ^l>l (liV JjVl J)\ Ujl^Ij ^ oAY
It-
\ -
I ^
L- F
] ;
YA
ciVl h>^ iL^ JS' JJu 01^ ^^NL OL^ Vtr^J
<buL^
cy
^ L^ cJ.>l .^L !>' ^ JJij .<^>oAt (.^ jj_^
Lp
^\ «b J-^jtl^, of Oji jS\y Jl j_^l ^jj
(A)
OL^
o^
.Jl_^l Jp UY^ sV» ^ui«r>l a-^(Y)
r^ .-j^ll bU\ tUAx. L.J \>ro^ t^ls^jxJl ii>-j tYVl-YVY v-^l ^1 (f)
.nA^ Y^ Uwi-I (0
oUj . ^ oM (.u ^ U 6ir ^1 /I OKU ^1 oi> . ^r^ ^ jU~-'^i (^)
. Yvr.^^ i-^i (A)
Y^
V^ IjU^ i^>]| ^^^^\ ^j^ ^1 1^ (^),^^ ^. ^* ,^L' oi
A-^ ^Ip jl^ j^^l >^| Lr <^Vjl:VI v> .% ^>.j
(Jp ci>^li <Cf«^^
LsaJ ^L^
^1 .^f J^ ■ - <'>
cU
0A1 (.Lp _^ ^yiy sa.aJL| ^j,^
ipo^ ^U" ^^j ,('y^^ d u^ ^
.-.^L ^-*J| aJLp ,vI JU:uu
J->J^
(T
61
0^y\ji OlSj .^jj^
u.
^ J^J ' ^jj- Jl i^fj ('>u^
J^.
(^'>-
i oyL ^a. u> L^ ..iU
.'UU Oi~j'^l <>P Oiji U Ab t>Ui dUJb Luj
ULi
1^ j^ijji ^^
<s
1
■^1 J jL'^fl j^f
oLpVI oUj >;i lY-r i-. oL
»
.YAA tYV\^ jJ-^l ^
<j^
J-^'
.Yio
i)
V)
A)
r«
1 1-
. 1 >■' J
U:'
.1.1.^
5 '
■ (ii
i;i
^ ■
iiH
I
'■(if
.J r;]i^\
i 'ill
■r , : J
1. I ^
■^1 :
L 1 -^
■ ' ■ : ^ "A?
M
■
* * •
Ja-^l L^L- j!>L; jU^ JJLi JjJij JaJ.1 i^ilj J^La
. ((^^^iJU-JJl (_$_^ (_r"J^ '-J*^! ^--^ tj^ J^ r^jifj j^.
of ^' .(^)i^ Jlj >ll ^ J<> Jiu iLpUaJl Up l>iJ S'y^l ,_^
of lift Ji i-isi'f . ajIjjIw. Jpf (J jt^l i^ dUi i-iiUti 1 6^i
j ^j JtJlx^i Jjf IIaj)) dUi J ^l>l Jyj ci;,viii-l iljJl (.Li
2jjj^ 01 Oiti ol "J^j ty oi-^l ^^U v^ liAj tdUJb (jid>-jil
.^n^.nA^ Y^ i,,,ia- i(^)
.YYT^^_^l(Y)
.Y-\V^c.^l(i)
r^
^ JU wUi .lJj^
<J
Cr^ k^
Jf- o^ L^» ^I^^U .r^L^ y^j ^\J.\ o^lJ
^ ^j ^,j^\ ^:>UI ^a. J^j J^l Ji iUJL j.a^j^
Ji A^ji^ lift Jji jlj cUj_^ 4i)( ^U ol J>^ ^oJlj ^1:11
?Oc)jjJl tjij ijj..^"
>
o^Vl
ri^o^^l jj^\j ^^ys ^^j]\ ^ ^_ JU:"^l_ t
^1 <^j^ ^j^i ^:^,
U- Jij i _ft oAe fU
>Aj«j Jl>-
Oi-W-' U^ ^. J>^1 SJlpUi,
VY
I
r
I
i
^A
f
I
I
i
cLUi ^„ Jaj ^U>i ^ S^WI
tV (Jjl y^j
Lsi >a:o i ^iJui
^-i
^^ ^j Jj^l :j_^| i't>lil ^yc^ JjLdI IJU Jp ^U-^
• Ui^
%
iJ
'Mrl cili^ J! ^1 ,1^^ J^^l jiy_^ .^ ,^L^Vl
"* *
:>ii diu j^ji ^_jiji ^:>u
01. Ly N>-.i ojsa^ 1^1^ Ai-^jii
l>
ijl : uyiii^l ^1 ^bl) aLu
^^ji o^ t.-'-' t^' y^ ^>- (>"-^' -^ c>; *-^ji ^y*^.
j^
^\ J^j ;:,^lj ^_^| -^ >i^|j
4*
'^j . . . .liLUl p-iwij oUJi ^ dwJi^JL ^y
jlj))
iJiU
.(,<'>Ua^ Wi 0^ ^ "yj JJ ^ <iLj ^
A^ .(((-^W Uil "^U i^ J^ J gi 1^ 01 Jp
JU
'J
iUx-,Vi
Chi
wU
. OU'yi ciiL. ol5-
>^ (jiJJl ^t>U iJ^ ^ Y\o ^ ^1 2^1 :iUuJ| ^1 ^Yj
rr
I \ '
T '
c
:>U
L^>J ^>JI JJ,L.f Jt^ OL^ o^.JJl rt>^ Df uwJ
jX JJsL,*^! «I* -y, f-Js^j .U
'>J
VL^
T-JJ
llP
^y <1^
^Ji-o jl^ ^.a>-^l JU-j ^Jl ^ ^j 01 ^jf uir-ll oi^
iUjJl 01 U_^i Oil . iu>.j Vj^ j^Uil L^ J Jiuii
i^i JL-jl yl J of jo^. ?yVl ^L^ (JLi t<aUj^ ^^ 1^ i«Li
cLyi^ -5^1 c-ii^ JvitiJi ^UJI ciL ^y
^j .;sMil-l L-^ Oi-^J^I ^^ ^^ "^^
>_^l2JL; ^ (_5f^
'Oi
iUli
J}\
!>UJ >-l ^j . dUi ^ ^sji OlS" y i.!>Ut
t>UJ AJLuj J -u^ ^ LiUJi ^UJ
C^
dUi J^
y.
L^
c-'-
\ u
>j-^jil
o^ ^i^
4.VVU3J
^^^f
"ta
Ui
^_^UJl ^y ^IjJij 'djrcjoi.^ ^J^'^. -^
r^ a- Jj"^! :Ji
^liJI
ij '
I r
rr
.1 "SE
■ ■:' : f !
f . F-
^ :
■=/
I :
I J
rt
■r
"^^
i
I
,r 3
I
i
■4
I
!
I
I
s
^
Jai>-J / ^JuJLa 'ol ii^j ^ 4iij-a Tj-*^
-Upj /^<Uca1wj <-^ydlj JiJL^ ^1 Jl
liU .
(V)
C^Jdl dlu Ji
■:>u
'J l5
■ •>
•- M 1 »•
,Uil JL [i <3jLU
Ni
U^ jl
^tA-*^ Jj_^j J-fliLij tljjj"! j^Lp jl ./?„.." a*)
^ilU^l ^iJi^Vl Oji^ 4^1 Oj/Ju Ux^ ijjUil ^j /'>^,jdl
J" ' o" Jl
Ul J^lj^ ^^ A. yi d*. 1^ MjJa^l J^
'J I J
I 01
. W^- W* ^ Y-^jX^I ^(^)
.nY«n\ (^ Y-^ujj/3i 2^> (Y)
ro
c-jjjJl L>^J jU^li c^ji^l A_s^U»jj jiLuJlj jU^jJL (jjJiX
L^ OiJ^ tiyiJ Ojivx; i>^yi\ 01 .-i-S-j JiUJU SjUl ^IkL
'-^ O^ J^s* ^ILJ-I ijal^_j i^-H>-J j ^-J- ^JJaj Litr
* *
Ji jUsai ^j .... oUVl dh^ ^j . . . . iJji. oJ^ (U c^>-j
Vj)) J>. 'iJl JI .(( f^LpVl^ ,^jl_^ ^ USUJ
-^
^j U OLsa JiL^L ^\j jl^lj JiL^b p-j^^ J
^1 >L- dj . JjNI Jb^JJL J.U1IJ JJ,L,^U .^_ ^VU .(((^)0b
d\j)) JU dii c JJ:.L-Vl ^ hU. Jif y. U J^ UJJI ^^t dSio
jl i*4X dUU Jiui ^ jl SOP iiS ^ Ul :^!^ Jjk-^l Ojj eJlT
.... J^lj L^^ U ^j*ili .... ajjjJl o. ^y^ U jJip SjJiLc
^ ^UJL Oi^j^l J t^-^ji' jj^^ ^^-^ \r^ U.Uvit
lT*
\jj .iJu.^;i j^ij)) Ji, (.ijx^^^/ij u^i y^Lk. Lgj jsOj w-j
Jp u^\ C^j t^^jJl ^_i ,_yMaXi«j t-UJlioj (.^U'yi ^Jw^j twj
iJL-j cJlS-j Oi^dUj ^,aJI ^•iU' v^ J^ .<*V'yi >i Oji Uju-
.\V\^ r^jX^all (^(Y)
.oY'\ lOYA ;OYV coYniy •\_:r ^"ill j^(l)
rn
JLft .ujuJ S'Jj'yi i^jL^l ^ IjIJlxpI ^J\\ J iJbJl
^
JjLv-^ \sr'^yJ. t^ J.ui2.UJ I A_w ^y aJL^^JI cJlS" Ley IJIa Jj>j
rr^j toa>>jJl <d>oc^ iiL« ^^1 J,l _a joAI cU <JL*/j iJl-m tji^l
cJJaJo- ^>l :lJU of IJi-A Jl v_ivif <^>.Is:p J_5-^ c_j>-I ^;^
lli^ ^„jbi t<diJ J JU^ ^^1 ;p^ oOS'j t^iJl *^| ;ip_^
\"l OLoi^ YA jA Vt*^' li' J>*-^^ V "y^ ci-J^l oi'jJl r-tAva
^ -uiSi; i^jj c^'^>4^ (.UJI ^y 4^j J U.j\ ^
^ J o^l ^3 Vi>l J -^j cjf o^ J^y -^ "^^j a* o^j^
. n T - rn ^ : y^j^i 2:> (^) . wr ^ y -^o^^j^i (r)
. W^^ Y^OiX^j^l(A) .ur^^ t-^v>^l d)Ul(t)
Ye J ^i> j^j ^1 ^v^^ Y^ ui^j^i Jj \Ar^ r^c^>ii i:)Ui(<\)
rv
^'1
\ [
J ■
^wUl ^Mstf. J_v.jf 4;j^ cJU? Uj /^^^Ju^yi J ajLjJ jj^
^aij /^^^oAA i--- f,r*^' J t>l-^l r-^ Jj-^J J^'^J tVj^^-si ^U
^J^ J <^\jA JS' ^OihLl^l ol JLxj jV^jJl r-^^ ilL-j <^j . ii^^^Hr^
: 4J JlS Utj jj.^d
C^^ J^V ":i ,^, ((t^j-iUI jU)) dUj .liUiJ iibJ^Lf Ul))
. ^Ar^r^ v>ii6Ui(^)
. \ AY ^ Y -^ Uai-'Vlj \ t ^ n ^ (jUJl
^t llftj \vr^ Y^ d^^jll ^f ^ ^0^ .i^uJLII j;v^l -diiJ J^ <^Li _„tj
j JU-I ;_i^ i,>Ul Jb^j ju ij.% j_^\ U»UJ. Oi^lJl ^ ii;. ^U ,
. UY^^ Y^ Uax^l ^Yil^ n^ t^l t\Y* ^ Y-^ uiis^jjJl (A)
r^
J^Lkil ^
■jjj AiljjjJ -JUfj NL^i Jj^l aJ J^f Ul : J>.
Lib. mJ j^j dUi J^ oJ^t j,>^l 01 OjaI>- t>;l f^}iJ
i
*U«jIj Xij
r
. «U>,waj /.jj^l Lip V«-,^^ ^rfj^b Vj-^' j:iUail J iJ'^^ ^
(^
u
SJ>Jl e>JjU .j^U t^jiJJl J <! Olj:=^l 0^ (.^ JP -d^ ci-^l L.
j^ Jp cJy j^j tjlSO'yi ^ OLAJl -^ ^>«^
^jb^a
\J c
^ ^
^j /^^Liy LJ Ij^ilj ii^^ULl t^^ l>*-^ '^ f*-^^^ Cy V^^-^*^
. \ i ^ n ^ (jUJl ^1x5^1 » ^1 (Y)
!
I
r
f.
1
■-
1
-^
. we ^ Y ^uc^j^l O)
.Y\^o^jJ^I(^a4il jUI(V)
r^
3 T
•JLLL) Ji^P Ifjj
aJs^j dUS ^j Alo^ J JLiU ^^
L-
ijj^. :ui^j^l u^ J^
Jji. il Ji^ 01 ij\ <*Luj dU
J^J
^y U^ t>^ yydi uii>i J >Ui u /ij ^y
(>- l_^J U^ ^j CrijU.! 01 ,1-fJ^ 4JI14JI oULi. ^•
Ul
IJ
.VI
o^ij viLWi J cy^^j'^\ ^ ^yj c^i^'yij duui c
jj: Ol5VUil IJLa
b*L..^UL4
01^ ^j ... .I^li.1 oUJi Ux^j ,\^j^ ^x^
^1 iL^j — Ji3i oai !ii ^ -yj ^i^i ^u lii
lT^ ^/j
'>J^I L§ ^^,
♦
'^j-^j «JU^I jjU ji Jijil i 01
^„a^jil ^ I^JL a j^a^ ^a^ ^Iji ^ lift oiS-j .ui^ji^yi
. "oJbjJl
^^ o^ Oi^j^l OL^Ij uy.^1 >Jlj Cy^jjl\ ^U J^ l^
y^ jL, jl c^UI c^j ,^\j^ ^jj 01 JU-I c-i^ .(^>UlJi
.\it ^ ^LL/Jl ^jj lO^ n.^ OU-jll oUj sYA' ^ c_o«il (V)
i
■i
->
■ '31
]
w
I
I ' I
ii;
V ■ i|
.E
i|
'll'i
ill
Lj I -
!';.i
m ri
■n ^i
\n
i
m
I
ii
ft
I r
■I.
^ =
i
j.^\ «u5Cj ^^j1J>- JUj idiljJl C^ji t <U-Jb- JLs^j Jij ^(Jj2X
(. v^Lrf oljlj>-j t i;*.oiJ «iljwi! 6J:>iJl JLojl jj-^l ^_^j
llLpjJij ^.^jil JuJ^Lol Ij^ J iUJUl J -ySZ h\^^\ (1)1 J jJU.
Lpj
^y
U
^
t>^j 2?^'-^ J^' a" i^^' ti V^ c5jr^
cfeui
VI
U"!>^ J 6?^b- ^ jiUil /Jb" |i Oli fv4^t oi-^jil
^^Ij ^1 y^l ^ A. ._i^y U III 1^ 45!>UJl
JL>-jiLj
tl_i;_i
LLi:U
liLl
t
1
'>
(^ ^ ;^U. ^ ^jl^ J^ J uj^, |_^l? ^_a>.^l ol is^Uo
• "^J 'Jl^" cH l>^ 1^ <. (H^J
loLxU (v^bw Jp ^joJl ^ oU%Jl J Vj^I IJLa ^'I Ja
Jl ^.a>-jil J_^jJ OA^. IjJl^ Jytll JaI 01 iiixii (jwilj^ J j^
J-vaJ JJ-*AJI IJA iy ^ /''^uy^^ (W»jlj:i
bJj c*^jj o^j (5y^ dKiJj cSj^cdl ui^UvJ
!>L^
o^ a-
l<;^
Ul
(♦^
J*^
L^VL U- Oly>*yi o^„ 05 (^fj J ?4jJl>-j^ 4jIpj. -^
^>ljJI jil^l 01 jjva.^ \£
c
:Ui|
J^l Ul;.j ^UJ-lj aJU-J
V^l ^1^1 L^ ojjjl oij .^"Vl iJu c-s-y ^ i^ eJl^
n
.^UaJI i«ilj J (jJwb-^l icj;s Jju *^LJI (lljiil /dka J !<-*- Vi
Oi:,::^Uii OjiJii 1^1^ A.jUii ^ biopf Of j^ ^y sjLii ^ ^
d\S Jlj iijj^i ^ JL>-I JiSj t^ijLiil *^il_p-l tw-JL?- Jl ALtJI J
opU Jij /^^^>J «jLlLl Jp ^ijLAil j»^lj^l *lai dj^J^. AijLUI
Ijyji cijUil ivsUoj (ftljyJL! iJaJI u^-jjj'yi UoLw jl^^iu-'^l Jp
L"
I
UL ^Ul euJU J:^ J-- oi\ SjL^L 0^1 v>^ Vj .<^>
pjo ^ dUi 01 Jl SOP ^Ij^ J jUI o^ .<^>4.jjL;i5LuVI -Up yUl
** 5? 5=
tjUa^^l c^^U-j ^;;u^ ^1 ^ fjb t^JJl o:>U.^I ^jif jjj. JlyJrl
^yj .SjUcJlj jjjtllj j^jJl c-A.*j>J t(ij-iil Jl aJL^^I i_9|JlaI o^Jl«J
_^ yf <U^lj V-i ^ ...OaiLl ^^1 Ji. ,L2il ^ ^\]p ^ U^\J\
J^j tijUu^/l ^1 ^ x*^ ^^1 >c^ u ^J\ ^1 ii a^s^ji
■i
■ ^'^u^ j;^ ;>il *As-j (Y)
"T ^r. ;YV ,\^ ;\i ^jJlUI ^(0)
iY
y^tS j-^!wJ
. {(
(^)
v>i
>l o-^
V 4
J -
I -
* 1
^ -■
r
V
^_.
■i -
i 1
^^ 1
(.L-jjJdl Jl iijLwi Jj-j Jls d^jUil J^ Uij Sl>-J\ ^ Ij
€
L"
d\ uKU ^1 /i j^ ^jUll iJj^ di!i J I^L /. d\j
aUI Jup
ui
J
>Jlj cOuljill oLj>JI Ja^j ^__^
J
ji^^'yu
lJj^ J^ Ui^JtjUaJl
'ai^'Wl ui:j»jjt^lj 4 0i«U*^l uH^
i_Ah>-l Olj ^U( tj._j sjlJsj oUtiUj
i-«j|j
iU-
■JJ
f
I
i
I
.i
5:
VA
. ^rA« Al^ J-Lyail ^;*ij (Y).
.0^ ^^ iUVl oLij(i)
if
I
■^
!/:
■■i^
\- :t '
^; i
■, ;
^?^■
n^t
" '1 I
■ 1
I -
iJ
. ■
!i! i .1
■Ji^ il^
J Si
L
■■r
■
■ . .
'M\
u
■!■ ;
Kri I
I .
I '
?f
Li
t ,
1
i
I ^
^ ,
I ^
^'
I-
.i
Jj^ij^ ^.,^1 J^^l
^•VY/ino j;^ Oi; 5-^1 V-jJI S_^! i^ljJI oJLa J^JtJ
Jj
t5^UL| /,_^UL.| 0^1 (JLk. JLui ^^^^yi j\i Jp Ljj_,|
^
r
.a
(s?^Ul-^l>il -it^ crb) u^lr .r*-^" (^ ^^1^1 *Jj-^Jl (-LJ J^ oUjj ilU* (\)
bpL c^lj i.a, 2i>j v^J*' -^^ M^ 4 o-Ml ^J^ ^>il tr^Vl
\Atr
ti^l Oljjij j-*Jl : djJis:- ^\ .A^^
IL^
. j^Vl p^:=L| ^L,f Jp djj, ,_,^tj j^Vl ^>il JU-i j^i J
t^L:SJI j\i .UJI jlJl .^Vl >-.>il Jjj jUV .Uoiu-'ill :^5j%J| j_s^Ul
.^<
o^
f
^^00
i
io
-jU (_JJLvalJl
VjU J _^*yi *^i jl^ ^^1 ov u^
,Vi
d_^\J.\ >:^ 01 Jlui ..\^lj J^^ blJlx.1 Jic J. ^^U-u l^ S^l
iJu^
Ij .^jjVI J SJb'L. cJL^ j_^l
^ ^ V>1
(J-^ jLp ^J-^I rt-iij
il c5wA>-jil j-^l J UjLw oJU ?rj'i^'
. iUlS^i- SJ>-j Jix ;j^ J^ SO^Ij i^j^
'.? ^i
■■'(i
f- i\
H- ^
( ■■
L
: J>u-VLj ^U^"^! LSi.
)j^JI (w' djJ^jl\j 0>(>l *::<: '^f c^^l C^ ^
cr:^^^ i^Jj^- '^^J (JJ^^ (H^f Vr^ cM^^*^
UiJ
r*^
if
*« •
'^J
Xaj
J51J ^jjd jiLi 01 ^i .^a.
SXoUil Lol <^) .((oljUJij JjLl j|>j j^l jJu OjJJclJ^, "^j SjUdI
/ liAj
(i)
«JJ
J-^
4:>^l lil VI (ij^l ^l>JI jUi> ^ji^ %
^i>i jix 01^ ^ >-ui u .a^ijji ji,bii j^
01^
L-
.uv^ *:ii jjuali (Y)
i^
mu
i
if ;.
^5^
f
^
i
I
,>!J
i
^
I
'('
^
■A
■J
i
i
OjJLJ>-jil
^ eO^
J .H^r>^l lift
0>A*ilj" j^ Oii . y>il J u:!-^jil ^ Ui^'^l P l^r^ J Jjia^
^3il 0^
J!)U- Oly»j ^jA Xs- Jjkv-Vl ^y. UJai Ae.
jl Jj.k. .^1 aUj JL^-ij i Jj^l 6-1* j-w*^U jjii» (1)1 JtS*!) LiTj
^ ^ ^^) Ai^ j^ jU aJj^>. 2:'^ j^Li- 4jii ^uji J iu^ (H^u^j
Ai«A^ do
■ ^ -* j fiTi y.-'_-vi^
«uLp
.jU ^ SOpL^ /iVV Ai^ iu^ Jp u^iJiL- /^l Jji^
li c<b
^^1 Sy^AJl J^U d;!>UJl yydl Jj^ dupL 61 Ji^^U L:^
'J
LpJU .^aj^l J ^Uj^l ,__. IP'I, 01? J>L-VI .UiJ^ L^jjj
,. \^rv ^:^UJI JL-jij_^ ^ .UxpL tjlkJVl ^^ J jlkjdl ^jjJl
iV
^oj'yi J ^_^
^ojVI J^
cjw^l jj ^.a>._^lj oiii^l^l o^^ ^1 i^Lo-yi j^i^i
^y ci uHy
Ul-J
rt-p-UtJ ojji lyjjj ,;jyj^
cJ
>ji^^j jJsL-'yi *Lj (.uxa
"^ (j-J
AAAd^^«.,4*f
J^ lji>-ji UmJ;::p
1>-I lis:*j cbjU. ^OJ^I y_^ ^_ 01 ^^Ul ^yi\ ^Ik^l
Jp 0>jf oi>-jj tS^U L^iiilj (^Ae/iVA) ilLAl Jp illxJti
.^1 ^.J^ji ^j\j <^),((oL^ Ll,Lj OjScd)) *l^vai-| s^_jj.| ^ J
> woJj (j\^-vO
' (V)
• IdjU^ ^'AA/iA^ i-. oL'
Ml \
/<9»r ii-.
Ic^
oljj Uia/ ?j^jj J>^l ^LSJU j^Ujj.:^ Oi^ljll^ ^Jii^l Jl
u
r :
;| i I
jI iil 5i!i
itt
I :|i:
' J J ■
r.ir I
t 5'
I ^
IV ■\r:.\
'■;
Vi Mi
ft" J ' ^ S^ i
;^ I ...;
i I
if
-.H
>,
■i ,
i
>.
V^f LiJf oi ui^_^, of bJbf Oh ti^' j^iUail J v. f. .-"^jf
. iU ^ ^ Jj JjNl jl_^l of Ji L;_pf of J^ J^ : L\i
.L^ ^ IjJjbj 01 J^ iUp ^>i ;>« *lj-^l a_y,jJr-l Jb^-f lIAj jj-jJ
ojlj^ ^ Jt <Gf ^1 .JLp'fj . Y^f Lijf aJI ^^^ V dUi ^;^j
01 Jl «L^"VL IJla .jjt^l ^'I>JI 4^- '^. 01 ,^ jJU IJukj
^ SXaj CJl^ L^il if hj>^_ IXA- i>-L:^ J ^;_^- ^ t_;yj,l ^^\yi>
. ^y%^^\ Jl^l ^1^1 OlJly.
.>l^ :uMj ^^VI Jl l]^\J,\ j.jJ-\ j^ ^y ,jt^ ,bj|_,
.roi^_^ i-^ C ^-^lA tOj_^ t^Lp OL«>.l JJJ-
.\t^.\T6^ ^.-^1 (Y)
i^
I
*
'T
'{A
>v
I
I
I
I
.1
J
Ju. oL ^1 Jp ,1^^ Vf v^ JjiJi 11^ of ^i ^^> ;0:ia^jUJ
.U ^.^ ^ Jp OV Ja.1^1 J>^^U ^^^^1 ^Oj Jir ^ji^
(i) .
^" ^ <">jjVi ja.ij.1 j>u-.vi soi^u a^JlI ou ijla ji AiL^'yij
. (^^^JLj'b/l ^ Jak^ ^_Pj ^1^ ^ a "^i
^Vi ^1 ^ ^_^_ ^ /nvr J ^^„>i vj^. ^-^ji L.f
Jl ^- '^J\ J'j^^ ci-^c^l ci_^l ^i Suj ^'^Kij^jj ^_>
<y V-Ji »j^-iJi J ^i* v>M ^jj j^"^! oil 'T^Ui*^ J^\ (V)
, t < u^ r -^ ikau-Vi (A)
»
4'
1'
^4
I
i
I
I
I
i
I
f
I
I
i
■|:
J Jjk^Vl ^L j^ |1 Uld\ ^-^l JjJ! of ^ liiCftj
L^j^ jf Jl iiU-yU Jj^l 4iJ,l jf iu^l L^l^ vr- M ^.^
of Ju sJjVl L^i^ ol>f 'yi y>il *>l^ Uj ^i^ cuJlS- JjVt
Jl ^AJ^I jAf y,f ^^ iu^ S^ uii»^l>l (.Lf i:. .^>il j^
:DjbJI
of >JJL| i^_^j .ilji J^ »> J JJ-JJI »J^ ^^^' Jp ;_iiJ of bJalM.1
.(VAA- vn« ^ V-^
.no^ V^^l iY^. u^ o-l^yJI >jj (Y)
. YY<\ ^ v^l (i)
6\
LajLajJI J.^i)
Jl
J^J^J *^^ ^J^ <yj L;> iai>J.I Ji Uri
OlJ
LvflJl )0 A|jlih;lv-I
L o -ijj
LUI JU-
4jLpj OyAj OlyjJ ^jJj X^ (^ 5i-l^J i-ij^l i%J ^i\jj iL^j
■ ^'^^'r^J ''l^r^l v-i^b ^.^b o^-i^j <i^,j
■.iY
u^
o^ ij^^j^\ ^jPjj t^Y'• ^ jUa^x^
(Lr-i>*
Ol>: c ^.o^^l A^ ^ O^lj .^b^lj ^>J| : j_^| n tr ^ Y -:r Uax^
o^
oY
3' ;i
;(
;;■!»
]a
J
I' -I
V 'i\^
i
i
M
^
^
»
■I
SJbJ>. ^y-f IjLijf Jj i^Jill ipL^Jl jj-^ Oj-A^-jil uJi^SiL. jij
^2;i^ Aplwai Lj^L-f IjSj^ cjOpj !>U (-jy j^^ (^ilj Jp j=^l o^^
iu^ jliJi ^_^l ^yj . ('')Sia*i* 4^^ oU-L. J L^ ^yi J>L-^I
.<'>S_^JwaJl ^jaJI ipL^aj cjjJ aSj jj^li ^^Ij ^y::l« '--'_/
•YV\ ^ {J^
,ir^ au^ Y^^i Hiso cYtr cYyi-yy^ ^_;^ ^u»^i ^jj(V)
or
I'
i
cJa_^ 01 SiUci^Vl oMs- of il ^_>j S^ji-lj i;>lj
l>
ijjb
(^)
«
^j4-lj j^
Ve^l ^2^^ Ijx^ JsLiJ 'y aJU-I »Jla Ji. Jj ,j^
\j^ Ojbdl IJL* ^ ^.
(Y)
^^ ci^-> c>.^ tii ti^-
• V>4 jl LJL^I cSjUi ^_^IJ.( *Jla ^^ \^xj. dj^.X\ «J^
uij>Ll ^1^ J>Ui^| J l^ IjiUi^l s_^ ^y ui^^ o.*.i^j
■ •^uird^l t>-^' o}j -V*-- (j}f '^^
c>r Cx' oi^J"
JiJiiJ
.r*^' ij^j^^l! s_yuJl J J
JjVl S^l J -^f j^ cv^! J Jj^^^l S^LS 3S>
CS^ 1 li^i Lwl
\j^j\ ^.m o-i>Ji *i:-
Lfcii c^a l>^ 5>^ ^ o^.^l J^ J. EiUJi J?^ ^ iL^
(^1 ciii <x^ of 'yi t^'^oji^j^ ois- 1^.
a
>j
i>^^i ^ j^f
-Uiv-lj Jjia^^l «^
l^J (_^^l A JsLlJl J iu>Ly9
lA-Vl jS-^^ o^ \rYA / VYA i^ aSO. Jl iu^ 0,^ _j.| j^
>
I :
. ir^
.ioi ^ii\ cr^t ^ V^^i ^YYl-YYf ;Y^ o^o-^^lo^^j Crb(^)
U. aJJ^I l^ LA^ uyvjlj <-*^ /lAV ^ J ^^^1 J>^^l 4:uw oj^l oil (n)
.(YYt ^j^ ^Up_^I ^Jj) VSy. ^^^j OU^ ^.^^
t^
i>l
.rAn ^ 1 -^ v^i ^(V)
oi
ii.iuy
I '
I
■■!> \> !
!ii
I!
'' rr
. r.
■ ■ !!:
' >
'■■.'• 'i
L
!■'! 'i
• ! U-
■. ' • i
■■■'. I i
t.^
■ :.
I
V,
I
m
;^'i^
#
m
m
m
I
mi
^ i
9^ i
pi
f I
m
P
& i
I'
If.
I
1^7^ i
SI -
m
i;
-J
J
\
Ij
>JI j
J^^l ^1 ^1 iJtP ^yCUJ of j-i-l ^ l^
crJ
^ Jdl J 6iLI^I J>^f iJLP of OjJJi^ ^>ji J>.
<n
J a.4* Axki ^-jjjJ^j L^ Jjla*A<il (ji^
^ajVl
a^ of il Jfl.1^1 ^ Lap ^f OlS" t^Jl>-jil J>^Vl of j^^j
i^Iai j^'Lo Luf UnY /ooY ii^ ^^^JbVl j>J Jbcu-I U j>-3il
J>-L ^1 ^^. 01^ U IjJiS-j <">^ 4iUi%' ^ yiP jliJi /
/"^^^xJai Oyr^ ''■^^ 'i-^ A^ ij.j^
iOJl JJi 01^ ^\ jJ^^
uJLpfj /'^^L:i>- ^y,^ ^jJ>c^\ nw ^1-- j;=l-l jup ^^ VjW JjVI
^^' r
_' -
.ioV^j^ \ ^ j^\(\)
.p\JcS'^\ i>jla^ ^ !>Ui VV ^y» \ cJ OUp (Y)
00
'^
1\
/■I
■ii
*f
LJUx^ ^ Oj-5co jl^ ^^ ^ ^j>.J\ 4, i\J ^ji\ <J^f of
J L^L^ 1^' LiU^lj LpLjI Li>L>-j aJjjJI Liu 4jui> Ji« :J»ly>
.YYi.YYr^^U,^!^^,^^^
. trv ^ V ^ ^1 s Yir ^ 4:ii jjui (Y)
. Uo ^ Y ->■ (^oA SyliJl .i,) jlkJl ;u^ ^| (•;)
n ^ i-joJi wui i Ytr ^ ^u,^i ^jj MfY ^ t ^ v>ii oui (V)
01
;. ^ I
^^
a '-
■ Si
fl
' .-V 1 ^ I
m
if
I ^ I
; [;■
f ■ ■
41'
■-■-i^^ J .
pi
m \
ii '-'
'■{
'4\
■J.ii'
m
m
■ 'I f
^ r I
u
i'ii'i"
Wi
iiif
I
-Vi
! ^
m
i
i
oil
ij
Jai^II JaiJL ^^" ^1 oUj^I Lji ^1 ^ cjUI^
L
UJiiJ
^
u^
\j 1— J
!>J
4aj^ SjJu^ ji^
l>Jlj . p>^ jJ^I Jp
;j:^lj ^l^ J VI c^IjJVi oJIa ^Jj: ^^ cjy.; ^j . ;^^^l 4^^
4J
>
iSjj-vfl «::3 JjJfl^! ^^ (Jji^'^ *jcil jlp
Lr
Oj..M^j bJj^jff oji^j IjI )* dy*-^ Lp-« ij-*^ AjUj^ /^ iij5>Sj
ir^
Of
Ua^*:il IJifc ^yj /^^<Pj;u ^j\ji U^L-j IjUS" US'
01^ 4jli A^l of j^^ .^H.^jil J^ v^t cuts' ^i^l aS*^
/*)5j_j5^lj c^jLUIj ^\j Ju^\j sa.>Jl /i ^jj ^J\
JUlj jJLS^Ij JjUdlj ^jjiJlj ^Lilj ^^Ulj jJUil ^1
^ l>x. LU Ijii^l Ja ^^ Nj aj^I aJ^-l ^U J^.
•LTi^' cr'M
. U (J/- ia^.^ JJL.J (^)
iiOil il>l i>fe ^1 jku >;l) .^ J i^j\
IJ^
,La3Xm«*
. Yn ^j^ ^u»yiii ^jj t \A^ ^ jUa-ii ^j^i (n)
oV
<kLJl jjiic (^jL>-jil lkA^\j ^,J.\j J^\J.\ 0:JLJ.I jy>\ OlS"
ji i^^-^yj Lfrji^ij jj^uvi j^*^ oj^L Oi-U' (^j ^j-^' J y^
iJu^l oiUJi Ij^L f. ^UiiLlj 6>*J^I ^'r^ <^f ^. .^^^^lj>Jl
^12^ J UwJI SiUJi o^if Ulj cL^jO; ^1 ljJ>i\ Jl> JjJx^^
aiU)) jf /''^(^l OJU)) Ja.lJ.1 ^^1 J UJj:^ j^^<.^^ .1^^ ^'^
/"^KXiil)) ^^*^^ .J>-bU (.UJI alUJl Jp «^l -aU)) (i^U^I ^
JJ Jp AX^-f iy\j 6j-w> ^jj J^f «i)il JUP jjf tjjiajjji'l J^^ia^Vl S:>L2j
.11 (IT ^ i ^ (iiUUl jb .1.) ^>il DUI (f)
.UdJ i.Aiil >;tj , 1 U ^ V -:>• j-*Jl (0)
.^Ui?'^! Jp>ii ^ ^ vv ^ \ 3 '.^^ (^)
.SiA ^ OUrl i<^ (V)
,MV ^ 1 -^
.11 tlY ^ i -=r v_^>il (:jUI(\.)
oA
I
I
Nl
1 -
1 - .
1 J
i--;
^■-
f : r ' 'I
- f
I i
Pi.' 'I' ■ "
^■\■■\■ I A
^::= .1 ^
■ . i
V I
.1 Jl
^\ I -^ L 11 1
,^i. ■ I I r'
'fh, ,^
!^. >lr'
?■
J ■
L
\'
\
:.•
■Z
'h
i
I
SI
ih-
Mr
I"
;■;. ■
II .
LI
■> ■
J-
J,
ill '
I:
i
in
i;
il '
M I
ai
s;
^ J
z^);.*
c , " '
^1 iajjili ioj^Li ^"UJi^ ij^«:^i cy--^\ dj^ji^
uf
ijjSL^\ J^L S^ jj. ^;^" ^j ^1 ^y^ IJ^ Oji JL^ J (n=W-
(_$JJI jL/aJl j--LjJI (jf Jio I^aU^J Uj^JLkivuU iys-U- S^^^ cu^
ybj ((uwi- Jj^f)) J>.f ^yjll jlp (jA^ Jidi Jjk^Vl flJilJ J tjd^i^ji
^ Jio cJjkvoVl 5^Li J UUJI ^.v:^:^! (1)^^^ oi^J^' Cy" C.^^'
^1 01 jj> rAV ^ 1 -^ ^1 tpLi:5Ni i.>i:^ ^ ^ vv ^ ^ 3 :<:j^ (^)
.o»r
0^
>^im.
w
Ml
' -.^
^Ij c^M ^U, ^ Hill A^j (*)^^UI Jup ^ 41)1 ^ ^Ij (V>^
j^i^ ^ ^\:^\ of ^^. V J^l lift of Xj /"^^p^lj^ oi ^.-A3
(A)
I^UI
:i i.i>
ti
V
■ I
;. { 5,
- I
r
I
i.
Jjk^Vl SiLS Jp iJsu^J] ^j^Jb-jil oUJiJ flUi Jp bJjb [sj
5:>Li Jp S^,k^l ^y> ^yjll Jlp iJ^U Juj.
AlA> of
LrJ-^.
od
HI
(^J
bljlpl jyjil Jup (t-A-Lpf of -Uj ^^^Jjkv-iVl iJJaj Oj.«— ^ 'Wri'^J^J
o^UI Jiu ^jil xp ^ of i;j>-jil Sjb'yi J Jki\ oJL LiTj
-^^ <i^ tlr" ««-5LJl» OjJjj
r^f (^^
00
/ M^) e/bjJl r^
IJJ^
I J tCJ
'-^^Oi
l>^ ^ ^311 O^ ^ oL ^1 Jp
>L]iJI oIaj 5'*V^'
c^
(^^^ .i.) y>ii dU\ c^vv ^ 5eu>.^ jsUj ^ ji;
.otn ;0\-\ t
u^
^
j^\ cYY\
^ r ^ (cr^y^ -i') v-^' '^W rr^ c?
.o^A to^■v n
u^
u^
u^
^
.To
0^
(ur-dy .■!=») V>ll
o^
^1 .\A^ ^
l_;^Jj i1\^ c Y^O ^
n*
■ 1
■iJi
■ J JB^rS
^' ■ ■• :■ If
^ ' ^
r ^-
}'
! ^
' I " I
I T
i .!■■■
i| .■, .:
I
I
I. . ■
\ I
bi'i.i. ■
I'-a: ■
I V 1 1 I , > I
^
' 11
ii
I ,<
. ^
^ r 'I
^: ^
li ■;■ ■ 1! ^
.( I ,. .
' i
''Hi •
'V:
lift ^^Jh LiTj .j^'bjJi (t^^l O^i -bo ((SiUl)) ^ iJlP Jjkwu^l
Jjk^Vl J5U ^lljl i^U ^^ JU^ ii)l JUP jjt jl^ Jii .AV- J*f
,«^l jy. |ij .<°)Dbp c;}f J>u-f OJU ^^\ ^ xs-f OlS-j .<*>J>JI
J SJ^Ij Sy. Nl . <'^>y-Vl ui--.jj ^^^ wUst UJ t,i\ji ^j j_pjy. ^c^
Juill ^ Jjk-Vl S:>li Ob*^" L^ JlS' jJl j-^bJl l;>iwij of JL»j
.^\j>-J\ ^jj jj Yfa ^ V ^ ^1 i YoV ^ ^U.^1 >jj (\)
.otr ^ V^ ^1i jJU<al.l(£)
. YVY ^ ^Ml ^jj (V)
\\
>ii
J^ 1 (jJajlj^ i^^Li .-^Jj^!
.jJxJl J >;;
£?
IjiiS"! j^l j^ij tL^U^ Ljo; j^iiy c_oja:o \j^ia\ ^\ Jj jruio
W-^*-^ ^J*^' 1^1^ UA? U{Jjia^Vl ilU)) ^y^ i^j Woo /OO* ilui
fr 1.
Ojj-i J U^l A^^l Of jo^^ .<'>U|a^j A^L-, ^1 oj>i J
Oj:i (vJjcJ ^t^\ JsLj J i^jju _^ \^ iA^[±^'^\ 6jJl UJL
4^LJ
1^1 Jjf Jp lj-u:;p
<J
^j^
LuJIj ^\jc>-j
cy
' J 1^ ■ ■■
Uf
ij
i>llj
l:iJl Jl A^j> V;5,
;^l jf i>^ J Jjkv-
^^ jCL-j
* 4*
U
r*
^ a-r**
^^iiA^* A4
.yU
)J^I Ji« rt-Aj-lC' OLi>-f j>Laf *^U>-f ijiv3
>l
IjiJ "^VA 5;^ ^tiiJl J^
\ FF
r
-. . I
'■ ■ !
I _ ■
I ■ "I
f
■, \
■ ■ J
: 2
^ \
. I '
J i
t
' N
(CJS-
U^ j-U»j«)l ^jj
(j^ V -*- I'l ^a'; ,.,.
nr
II
j^l II* 01^ L?jj .^'^Vi\ .ix-
lUjJl hdj ^ (JjJ-U-
I -
r _
: J>-.Vl jj^
jU.j J^^l ^Vl ^^1 Jp Lp>^j aJLL-^I bjjjf J>Uf
Lllis_,| k-jy^rj ^-rr'-^J ^■^^J ^^^JJ^ ^■^^ i^J^y^' iJji^JJJj"
^ tAV {>Ip ^.J^l lyrL^ tS_yuJl oIa j!>U- c^Jap ^1 aj_^>^I Sy^j
Jp l^iikU Jw;.Ua.l>l JjAJI CJl^ CJj^Jl ^ jj /'f>i..^wi
u^
ir
/ o»A i-- aSjj^ 1^:u^Lp IjJLp^:»j jJ^-I oSa
^L^jii\ oJLa
4_iyJl j^\ Jl ^L;>- SiU J^l^l J_^Vl A^j:i .<^)U\o
yrf
->^
of
^^_ \\\^ I o>^ k^ A_Ja.lJ,| aJjjJI ji
l^J
J uA^ji cy, (> ^^j ^^Vl ^ ^^1 J^UI ^ Ja.1^1
.<^)bJ:i Ui;:
c^l
Oi
■>1
'JJJ
Ji iiU'yu IJiA /*^\nA / osy-K^ ik^^
,^JJ! _^1 Jii S>JI aJL* cJl5 JiSi lift J^ j^ (J^_;u :J_^t
^1 e_/i U oljj;.Jl olft ^j uw_^l Jslj-i Jp SjLp^ JjJa^L
^^U ^ u^ > of J-l^l J>-Vl l^ ol^ ^1 s^l Jp
1 -
■f. J^
^ jlMl j^j
ty'
'ydi OUl <:\\\ ^\*<\ ^ oUrl jji; (^
.^r^ i
Vi>l JUL!
o^
»JU<ai
%1
f
■-...J,.
IrL.l
iM:h -'.hi
Mil U
i"
I
■ n
w
m >,.r
I
t
m
"■A
■-'■'■■■A
1
m
M
f
i
t
■;.®-
I
1
i
t
I
I
I
p
m
I
^
I
1
f^
r.5
I
IJU A>c^j .Ul^ uLojjJ oljjp ^>o ajjU| iiLj- -u Jj>*;i^l ajJ^I
yi!i\ C..>C^j t^'^Sj*^ Oj-va>-j l^j^Jaj OLj>-j ^LjJJ ^^Ij
^s^ J!> 1^ Ijji ^_ ti^jil Jjix^Vl U ^JUVlj jiVlj
i> i^Y-^^ Vjll JUJ-I «YiY .^«A ^ U^ J.KJ1 cYY^ ^ v^l O)
. Y > i ^ oj^fl
^j)ll JiV sYYi-YYr .\^e^ \\^ J.isai (K_\\ ^ iji^_^ JiL-j (V)
. U^jj^
no
■I
I
( L
J
%
.I'M
■n m
1
I
4^
iJI^NL LoL-i tijL^ ^Ij^ J L«Ia ijj^ J^-'Vl v*^ ^j
4]jjJ\ jUijI ^-vap J iS-^^^ J>^Vl (i>- Jp W^. brj
(cj-iy
lAvai
. T^^ . nv ^ I'U'^i o^i (r)
(L5~iy
^jUa^di^j^i i^r.^
a^
(cf^-y •■!') ^A
^y "^-^ j^
ly V-^ ((j-My'
^
11
r
J I
Il
L
■■ ^ ^^
I .|0 1^
I
I
. I .
I
.'J
^1
I ^
J
r
I
L I.
. ^ :
' . .1
fi\^
w
m
^ K - _ ^ 1 -
.-'X .--'
■/:^^^
M
m
kf''-
■:--r'.i:
>■:..-
m
m
I
t
la
I
I
iiJ
f
I
i
^'
P
I
i
I
i
iu^ J UjO^ li ^jiy>- S^Ulv-*y tl;iij^l 6jJLpL*o j^JbjJ IJl^li
^jxl i>^ f.^^ ^^aJl ^t>U» e-i^*^ jl jjvail of jJ> tiiydl Jl
f^ ^J^ ^Wl ^:>U ^Ijf JL. ^,a^_^l J|_^f co>^l Oi Uj
oLJj iUox. Uj W< ^ Y^ ->\rAA-UAV iJJl ^^ilj ^Jx. ^Sylj
• ioA ^ \^ j^f(o)
nv
J
■ '-
1
I
i
J|
i : k
^. ^j J>^Vl ;_i*^ i>^ OL? Ul A^>JI j;>Jl! ^jLsoJl ii^iUi-.
3 ■ ■ ; . '
r ^:'
, 4^ Lm.^
» «
*\ * V 41^ J CJlS" Ji t5JL:>-jll J^^Vl jL^I itlJU (1)1 J jJUjj
iJjU:^ OXp t^J^jil Jjk^Vl Jji^j^\ (tJa>- AXJI oJU ^ \y\^ I
d-ULA Ji^ Ij ^^1 Jp p-ljJl JuiJb- ^y^bJl otijjj .4J i^^SLs^l
^ Olfj ,1^ ^y JjJau^Vi cl)LSj. cOjI^li oLw^jllj ^Ja.:lL aUia
^ J
3 J
SJipli AX^ C^y>- 11 (^J^^l JjiiLvu^l Jp tij^l oUaJl Cj^Uj
Oj^tll j>"f ^_^y> jj\ J^\ jU Ot Jcu (^ly ^LiU ^Jbf ^^3 Jjk^Vl
J>-.*i( jL(il J ^\J~\ J^UJI 015 ijS-^i 4kUI L^^vi jt ^
SJLp ^ ^ 015 Jiai tJjk^Vl J olJ^ J^ j5>l J ^l>Lvil
j,-4^a^ (i-L-vai til>-b JjS'LL* J ^yjll O-P ^^ JyCU- jj-,<ai!
/■^> a>^f iLj. J ^. J A.U. i>^^
lA
p
I
4
si
w
^■y-^^
I
It
ft
I
I
I
i
I
^y IjjLif of jji <=-l-LC'^l cjU^J. -L^y=- cu>w-^t iu^l Aj^lj^l
J ^!i 1^, f.j vtro / irv ("Lp iu^ Oji^i ^./»^ ^ai .jh^v.
of j^ tS^ OljLvaxil jj^\j t'UJJ v_J>il J illiJii dUu ^UJI
•^ ^u(J.I JU J-o 6Si Uj /^>APj^^_JLo (.Lei ^J^ ^^
aJj^I of jXij .<^)J JLaVI i-jLlo Y^ l4k4 of :>\S Jij c!>l-.
J
(V)
Ua^)
■ . ^Vl ;_j>il ^J>\jJ' Jv^. of dUjf
il Oj-b-jll A^ (^JJ! jjJl iwjJj of (JJjil Jjla^Vi ^lial^ Ij
.rA-i-rAo ^ r^ (^^^ .J») u^>li out (^
. i£A^ ^■^ V-WI ^ soA^ jU«il^j^l(l
.YY j^ jltuJl ^j^l (V
.HA ^ ^^ V«^' C^(^
n^
■'^rr^^
I
]'i
.bJij ojlij ^1 ja: J LU .0^^. ^,^1 jjk^
^ liAj <^)xja^| ^ ^ L^^f^ ji^ ^Ij^l ^\^ .1
^iL^ Ll5j OjScJ <^>ijJl Uj^f L^ ^^L Lju Ojc^M
-
J
^j (") nvn i^ cbo^ 1^ jL^Vi A^ki u lii j_^i c^hi ^j^
NtYA / VYA a;^ J Nl ui^:;.^ .-i^" ^i ^\ j^ ^^^ DUJl^ ^^^I
tYY' iY\^ iYU lY^V lYn lYU lYU iY\' ^y ^Us^l ^jj ^b(^)
.^i^ ciY^ ^Yi cY"\a^ v-:>- ^^i sYr\ iYY«\ ^yyo
.UJju L.J YYY" ^j^ ^_^Upj5ll ^jj («)
.(iiv- in
.VY^^Up^I^jj(^)
V
i
■a
I f ^
P
K-.
I
il':
I
'Si
I
;■:!
^i
.1
_ vr^) iij^l ^jjUI ^ Jp a-*-u Lf flU ^yj^\ y\ (_^U dj
^1 J^ iUts Aj^ ,^^ J_^bU Jl*j of ^LJal-,1 ( /voY
^j L-L^ iJiJ J ^j-ij ^^^fjfjA\ jj> aai>- jj^ ^yfj VVV ai^
j^O; J>^Vl (.U ^j\^-Vl ._.>UJ jiVlj Jx^jVl Oii>il SiL*^^
oail ^'Uj ajLLj t^cjkj Olycjj sa:>.j ^ J vm iu- J
'(ji-^l ^"^U* Jp (^a>-__^l jj^l y^^ i_^ L^ olS" ^UaJI :>j
^1 Uj ojUJ SdpUl o^f _^j)) :^U]| diUl yUa^ Jji
r^r - VM ^^ i -^ VrJ*ll c^ j u-J-l yl OyJ-ll j^-f v*^
(T
v>
"1-
■ ■: f\
'
r ;
\'-- _
4
^J^ J VIA - ViV AX^ ^y J ^>J-I ^f iijU. ^ ^. Jjk^Vl
VIA 5^ J d\jjJ>i\ Xs> oi^,jJS ^ yy. icjA jl^ ^j ^
^>S:Jj cbO^ ^1 ^^1 J>._j. uf OUp y\ JjU- J^jk^Vl SJlJLwCj
Jp Ij^Jji^U j^l Jp s>^l l_^jU- ^..^i^ Jp y-^l ^ oi J.
o_^ Oj^.>l b\S Vi>l ^j-^l 4.1^ j>.j b\:j, yf jl^ JL.J
[
cLU:
o^. ^
(V)
Olj-uJI :>j J ^^LJsLuf ^ ljwUdx-<J LjL*if t_$jU<aJ
^jx:o of iljf a ^Jl ^1 gf ^1 ^L- of dUS Jp bJa. .oU^I
aJli Olirt. iJbiS LiiL AjLpf Vo^ iu- J OUp J Sli, ^.^ dlLil
nv
u^
u-JW!
. w^ ^ r^ Uaax^
A
io^ p] DUp -^t ..^ ^
Y^^^r
^1
\
.en^
VY
I
I
I
m
I
I
?v
■^
I
t
i
r
-fj <^M ioA / Air a;^ (ji^^waJl ^^1 J Sjj^^ ^ jf)
iljjJl
f
f aoJl
JJ
JJI
iJ,dU ,Uy,Vl
JL«JJ
J:>u J^_^i ^y^Vi ^1 g> jp o>^
jjj>-j 4jJj>-jii aJjjJI ^Ijl Jl* JM>Jlj i.^iin.J> jj:t
T
.rj^lj t^!
d^ji
. ViJ.! aJjJJI ajI^
'i
.^n^^rr ^ \^ j^\ ^.r\^^ \^'^\^f ^^^u^ kj^\ i>^i(^)
.^Yu^ t
V'(V)
vr
ui
- -. "r
:^?!
: '
■ J
i i!
I V
J
L ir
1 ^
1 -
>r.
I ^
^ I ,
! I'
■^^-
^.;'.
,■;;
;0
i
1
I
I
1
i
I
^
'^i
i
i-¥^
i
§.
r
i
If
l^o:* j^jll aJj^ J) !li.J
:J!>UjVI ;.U_ S
iljOjl ij^j SiJ^ (ji-^jil "(^l-J
lU^ /<s\o OULo.
^>iL
.Lji^ij L^s:^ j^b- ^ ^^__^_ UiUfj Cjjj L^
s>L^ ui;£ij (^)^uv ^> /on Jijj; J Uu ^i^ j:^:,
01
::^ N
I^„ 1^^ ^;^j IJU Jp oUj Jl J^f
i>^ ck- '^ 'y^-^' J i^^ J^V '■;:-J^j ^ cjUw ^.jL' o^js;. oi jj^, ^
ui
-^1
c
UJLkU
Vo
, ■ ii
' I
r
^ ' -
1
I
ii^U L.U- C^ AjJL^I Jp SjSjJ.1 .L>.jx]l Jp iJUJl iJjJl e^li
Ij .oJuu ^ AiiJiiL ^^ j^^UV SjLi^l ^jj CjUI ^^ l^lSli
^ (>JuUJl ^^Hj .Jb-lj d~\ J UiU Ll..J^fj j5UJi AJli cJii^
I.
n ■
b
I
3 .
,'
"I z
_- \ /
z- ^
I
:
r
I
cJUi tjLA:.jlj jl^i^b c:-^j i'VU-^ ^JUVl J oljUJi JL>- Jl
. lijijj 4-oJip Ja^jJt j-s^^l J!A>- <— ^j^l (J Jj-5 ^2r' U-V*^ ^
>u4j (^^p^tJl S^ C^\ UnV /doA >»Lp ^yjil JLp Slijjj
t
I
. j
L I
aU Oj^JU^I jJl jUjSJ^I i^ J iJjJlil cJL>-i cJ-^jJ AIjIj 4iJU-
c^Lit jU^j'yi s^ j^u-j .j^bJi i3:>u- ^ s^j5^^ sj-oj jj^i
^>l jLSj ipLwaJl cJlyj SjUdI C^^c-JU .(((^VJJI
S^ trt—lj^j Lw-ly^fj bLpf)) Cols' L^t _ jvL*» U jAj _ jy^
t_j>ll Ja! _^^ ^ ^_U« ^LjIj c(iljjt jjij <.;y
ij t
. (((^)L^ Jas ULJ
c^_^j LJjUil oysjjl aii aj^ ioj 4jiUaxs*yi isA^I Jil
^jil -LP ^_^ ^y SiUlj .^UiiJ-l |jtp>.-i:j aJjJUJ ti>^l ,;^
IkJl
I -
vn
^ B
h -
m
■..M',-;
"J
1 "^ ^n^^
'; V'.'-
.i^'r,
■"i
. V
f -
-^v-
f
1
1
#1
;:-■■! I
■:-M
i
■m
m
1
>j^ Ci-^l ^Vl c^ J^ J -Ic^l .^ cJlj^Vl dJUi J_-
i;^Jj«Jl ij.s-a>tjJ I )} OjImjU UbwU»u jf 5 J:iJl oi^
c^l r^l^Jl
^j.>^ J ^M-'yi ^ j^
^.jL- ^.a>i olSlf ij^l ^j .c_^l Ji l^_<^ cJLoj iJjaJI
J*i; LpSaj c IfcL^ ._ii;a ii^b ^>waJl yoLH. uf j;J^ c (.USI J-Iji^
(*i . sLUI jji i^U- ^ ^Ij ^jjl jj^ ^ [;f ibj, ^JLJi L^
JM>JV! j> ilo. S^l dLL- ^^ of ^<^j ,y>^\ Jl ^LiJ
i JuJi dUj ^j jlj lJj:>Uio OiJb^
-u
V
!>UJU ^
\j y>
VI
r
u
'Ji «^>i
J-*
uH t'i^t of
O^
\-J ^
fl^^JiJl oJLft till -jtvs
jj^^ .«^Lk. ^ lo^lj 1^ Oj^. of dUS jj^^ ^ Uo cj!>UJ^I
;>]( 'y^U^-^lj Ul^lj Li^ ;lui
J^
J
j>i \y\r - u«n / n^ _ n.r jj^i ^^ ^ui Ai%^ -^
saif 4a3j Sjb! ^ iijjJl 1>^
gJa>.
/i»r
vv
^^isazsswo
^
h
jS'Li^ ^ ^jA^ LSOi .ioiUx^ AijS'^ oULlI SOpLu t_»l>Vl
> Ulj 6i^ i,^|j i,,ai S>^l Sy c^f ^1 [^\j^j ljuj\
t<^>^:i^L^ by;^ U^L tiUz^ JljJl ci«r- iJ^^^^^I oLkJL^ U.yf
^ ^>1 ^Ufj .<^>^a;VI iJ:>U J L^l oJL^ ^I icjA! .ilL"
J_pi J iJjjJI j syJI yS\y J>.Jb" f>jbj (^>^.a^>l ^LJ,f Up
■^kf
iU-^^ ajIj_; j^LJl ii'^Lj^ j>A j^ of A^kuJ IJLa Jpj
(j-<»i c^SjjlII jf oJ^LJ.1 J^ljjJl iw*-*^ cJjJaj jl j^^a^ ^j \S'^
.A^UI J^ljxJl JUj ^ iJjjJl oljtj Jcu J:>UjVI yblk. j^bJ otj^^l
: ojjhllia . Y
^^^LJI U-AH,^I (f)
^^u.^i>jj cYi^^r^ ^>i
. Yn ^ r-^ »-^>li out
.Yfv- Yn ^ r.^ j-uoii ^
.Y£Y-.Yn ^ r^ y>ii <:jU1j ^rYY^rY^ v^' J^' J ^^^^^j
VA
m
- ■^■
^ .--■; n
;^ ■
1
^^-
if-
m
>-'^:' ■
-^■^--
_ ^j
.!■■; '
r I
f ■
;«!■
I
I-".:.
^$
I;
m
I
1
li
;^
■I
i
9
ii
I
JjlJJij 4^
L^^ J J!>UjNI >!
; Df
^l^lj c^!>liL| Jjx) bL' UUiJ I
, Of
4j
tSji
u uf
.L:^! ;i> Oi- jf l^f e^iUx^. i
Uj 6y:;AJl
)J^I cr^J >.>JI -^ iS^
'J^
a«^ A:u'y oo^ ^jil xj. Qj a >.U Jb^j
I— lUixl^^j
L'UJ
(^
* ••
<wA9
ij-
■%' iJb^
'J
U^Vl jLx^lj Sy.Jl ;i> J J_j^^| o_^J -yl ^L- OU tajU^I
U^
^ ^ ^f J <bAA JP jy^_ of ^>0 Jif !>ii J^
*— ^J-LvOl
IJ
^ (V ^j^" c^-^
o^-A
(^wUil of
IJ
Jl- ii«r^ ^.ijLpVi
ajL^ S ova ^
^6Ui-l
cixjJijjP'^i oi' J^j ^^^-^^i ^
'(T)
Ja,\ .i^ ^j oUj; aij l_.>oJ,
.\^^^^J•^\
.\\\^ ^0,^1 ^jj (r)
V^
■■■""■■■"■
flfrTir'''"'*^'*'''^*^'*''''^
^jil xJ ^j^\ o^U^I I: jJi c<^^^SU Oi-^ >fj s^l ^
ry> ijj J,^.,.".-J *y IIA .dUaJ
I La
i^b cS^I
JUP
<lo
5*
•^-^j^ Jj 'i>*3^' 'V^ "^^ (^^^ ti-^ii
J-*fj s_^i ^f ^ ^ ^ yf_pij j_^- 1^ ,st>UJL r^jl!
(^
u^_> w^^ ^yjll xp iJy jjo JlSLi^l Jj^
r
bu
. <^)aJi ti-i^i j^j ^Uij .u^j
Jl SjjiJi iJU^ ^y SjPjJL ^\j ii'^l SJL- ^311 J^ JxpI
J 6.L^ IJU^ ol Ijji Uj, J L'ljj ^1 ^ ^\j a]^
,aj|
4jjljlj 5JUUI
JUI
V^l aii J ^311 X^ JJo^l
/
^.s-
j iii/T A_py. 4li_oU IJLa ^JUi jL*fj .i^l
■\\^^ (J-^V^JI ^Jj(^)
. \ Y \ ^ ^IbyJI ^jj iUA^iJl^l JJU-I JY«V c^r. ^:>UJrl ,4i: (Y)
. ^r. ^
A
■ ]
I
4
5r
1^
■ I
1
I
i
■m
^m
Is
ill
IP
. '^'■
, /
I:
■^
. J
- ^
I
.1
\ I
i
"V
f
It
I
I
I
I
4Sj~\ cJ^- lis:^ .^^^Jio^' jAfj ^y^ (^j-- Uy'L- jp ^oij
1 ^_^i ij:j>}\i
Jl c^jj^i cy ^^1 ji^> J^j -Wii Vi U^l ^ t;^ ^
. '4i\jji\ J^ j^'UJl Owed
JIa ^j . <^)^,i^ ^^j Jj^l s^_.
-4*-**
<
•^^
u
» •
'Ji
'-V A / "^jl : ti^MJI ^j^l jLf=r J ^^1 ^l>U o^U Js-Ulo Ijljf
_Hb
J^
f *l*;>^f
oUl iY^Y-Y^^^ n^ >bai 5YYY-YY\ ^YW-YH ^ l«L.yU ^1 (Y)
.Yn-YrA^y= i.uvL /ii (i)
ly
■>ii OUl J \rA^ j-u.>ii ^jj srrA ^ i-u-iiL -j
A^
^i.1^:Esza^J^
1 '
. \
4 I
^1
r.
4 4
Alxjy^j aJj^-I /w4
Vi>' Ji jj^l rj^
OlA^
oL5j
jjI fl 4.^-1
ij^l y.
VI J
* 'V^ ci^ by ^^^
1,^^!^ c^Ljivs* :i% ^ N^b jLJLu -wpj cJUJiJl t_dixs
4..<wuu
ij^ S
iwJ-i
by y
^j ^j
<u^ jW»>Lp:.j ^_^JbVl ^Uif ^\Ji Aiy^\ J ^
<b
1^
J
iiAjU
O^J
<dxi
itoJs
''-^J^ (ly JJ-vadI Jil^l 1^
iij |Uaj JjJ- J ii._^. ^ ^1^1 _^t Jjj ^j)) sly. sU>. ^Jb^lj
.^bti tLj^^ LjjL>-f ^'.r^l --^^ j-^Ul ^ _^./i-j..ii SUj JLaj
' ^1^ dji <J^y-L jliii^^l 4j_^| *Lf uy. cy '^-^^1 *^^ -J^-jiJ
yVl ^ilj JiUJi
h.L%P ^XmiaJ
^1 4jV 4-«*aJ
oV cji^j^^ -^^ >i u-j^^ yi c^V > ^^t^i ^^1 o^ y.j-i
c^ Jl (»L-NI Oj ^ Jix;j ^U^l Uj^ OaJ ^ Jj: ^ 5:*M2JI cIa
-AjL ^.^■;7..,s..U Ji ^Vl AJj ;!;! Jl tAiA? Jj
c>- ^
VI OlS-j
.Yn» ^ v^'(^)
.\\Al/oAY
.YA^- YA^ ^ V^'(^)
AX
' (1
■ ]■
■^ i
' I
: J
■ I
1
. 1
I
I
I
■ ■
!■■ :.
I I '?i
i: ri 1
I :^
1 1 I
I J
I -
1
11
I
11
|i'..ii
[,
;
.^.1
J -
■■^^
- ■"^^
-■^
■J-l
J
'■r-
;-.y
■:-i
yr
■'■■If
J o-LJlj cOi^jll
f
Ji
JLS-
^
Vj*^b tji-^i^l (PV" u^ .r^^
UaJl ^ c^'I^Lj Jj
[Cij^
LiJ j^ iJjJj LiijiJ Jsi^ 4>JL. is^^ f- IjJl J 0^1 ^\y, cj^j^-ji
Li!A>t.4^l jl_p jipL^
A_S
!>yL|
A-^A
• **
JU
iy cy
Ji-
LL
■J
hjj
^Ijj ^ L^l Uj iiJLiLl jl^l ii,> jLM ij>j of ^J2:.>jj
V^' t>^' t>.^ -^
J'
4A)
hAtMHihiMJ
/
A-Js^ J_P aJIj
.UJ
^^ l^ii cjjvidi ^ by>^\ bjJ^l
UJ^ U^ J5 >,
'.r^
Ul
(in LSS^ 'j*i4 Alj.va.i<Jl Sy ^L
Jxaxj c<n^u
LJiVl
V>. L-J '^r'i' ^^ Jl> "^L;^ t> ^1 jl^i c> ^l»U ,M
^u
u^ flj^l ^j
a-
.nY^^Ml^jj SYIA/YIV ^ r^ v^'l 6UI(Y)
^u.^1 ^jjj crY^^ r^ ^>ii 6UI >jf ^Yn/•^rr j ^ jxi. cjif-fO
OUVl oLij lit. J J^l Oj-tll (.Lt J a«j- il oKU J.I |»j>j oij m ^
Ar
T'jriEWr-i^s
! jj ■;!
.' !■
-^i^lj cgUdI cJij c^l oy^Lllj t5jb)/| cJL»ts tl^::^ 51^^-1
iL-U^j L^ikU SiL^j S^SUU ^ ^ iJjJl L^ o-U ji\ .^:>[1\
OjJ! ^ Oj^„ IjiiJai ;^>!yl5' ^lOpfj OiijUt i>JL^ ^ L^'IdpV
l^Hjc
I -oil Jup Ju*^ jjLi
Oj^til p.,a^ l^Jjo^l ^1 Ij^UVl i^-ill ^ ^jj\\ ^\JJ>^\ 01^ wlij
.oYV^ n^^l iY£A^ Y-^ v>^' -^WC^)
g^U^I ^jyJ.1 jUs<ill (>;U ijJiil 61a jjkJ. J L-lj (iJ-^ i>JOl »Jla OJ^rj -^ («)
_:J_^ O^tlU ^yuj j_^ ^yj ^iA;
^.^b .;-LJ,
;,Vi
U-" L
. \nV^^U,/]l^jj(l)
Ai
^-
I >
J -I
■^'
^^r
. t^i
^'J'
■Mf J
1^^
. ■ m
-^'/
] 'r ^ :! ;
I ' - II
' I
. I
■ lii^ '^il
- ;ir. ■ ':,:}' '
i-i.i ■ ;■ r.:
^ ^1 ■ ■ v-^
. '}■ -■ !'.'\f.B
m
m.m
mm
mm
•if
if
mm
^'^(i
■ ?
■11
.!!
.71
- >
■1=1
'■:
I "^
i:
1^
_
'■■■■-rl
--/
-■■■■1
oJ^i j,i:/j ,j^\ (.Ik:^ j^fj cjjJU»-jil >J J ALiiill c^_^
djl^
'j^J v "^"'"-''' "-Vi:: C-j^ "^ ^ • (JL.*-^ c>^ . (t-*Jj:> j>-
i.l>JI of j^j .Oj^tll 4^f sUj a^ ^^ a 4;^ ^L jL^_pi ^_ f.j
.^0^ T^6UVloLij(n)
Ao
^^.aaiK::^
■J^
wUo J
'^L^j^ j»-^
J
44
J^j .((C^)a^_;ij eUl ^j
'f^^l J^f J (^^^J Jj'yi (.ISy-l j.^ iijJ^\ OJLii JOi
(Y)..
Ul
OlSj (.43t>U- ^\j\ J|_^ A;^^.va>- ^y 2V^
'JdJ
^ Jjjj ^Lj J JjLlj ^1 ^UxjL
UJ
'J^
If J t>U ^U-JL UJj^j .(^>aU.ij ipJJ 'l^U jL? ^J,\
ij
LtU bc-L^j L-U U> La JtiUJVI il^^ ti.Lu ^JUI *Uii.|
* ■*
Jlii
'J
u
(J-ij
i >
^
U
^
ij
UrI diSCid
. ijil^^\ ^ji\ ^\yi.j i}jAi\ ^\J ^_^J
J^ JaUxIlj s^^_JU i^j,^ oUj^ Jj^
^LUiL
l^i-'L^ J jti^iixiJ
U
JLld
Lpj.*^
U
^ ^i J ^
.<i
■^
;l J
■ ^^
: ■> ^ "
if:
[!■
!
■If
I
■r? ft
.-^
I I
ii;
■P
■I
-: ^1
! ^^
J
■
L E '
: -A%A
h
J^ AijA OjS" o_^f h\X,_ J .Gjbi JSLa aU? \j>Xs.
Cf}
LJ;-! Jj>f LaU^ *5^I (l)j>ii i-^j-/aj J -OjUxJ -uU-^f jLS"
U^
•* ♦
Uj^l ^-l^j cJUJ. bJp ^f iJL" itLA
(.r**"!^
^-'^^ Cy ij^. CfJ ■ L^jLix-l JJJ aUI oiA jls-j ./ru^
Sjb^yi J Qi_P lijiJj i*^|j SjJi^ JU ^yjll JUi ^>*j J Oi=^
.\-\. ^ j-U»^l ^jj (Y)
An
.J
■'^■L
i
ill
■ i^i i
ill
ill
i
^U;
■?li
- ■ I
r
jf ^j^j^, \ Oja>.jiU ^„a^jil ^L^t ^ ^f ^- V *ljjj
jl <^)OLkiJl ^1 ^jy, U ..^ jIaJI J*t ciUaJ J .l_^ ^.Jl>.^| ^LJif
J^r Of i^ ^j .<^)^MI ^jj lA^j ^y \^ i,Lp "^UiVl
^r^v>^
^ J-U»_;2J1 ^JJ
jJxJ oY^ •j-*>>il ^>i
AV
• <^^U ^% djjbJ^ A.\J}\ d\S A^ J 4i\jj iJ>U-l ^Jll J^
flLia Jl:^ L_i)li>-
VI of
-A*^
(±jji>- U IJLaj
<^>^.a^_^l .UJi-l ^^U ■,.,^:.t..J.
^ oj^>. ^uVi ^^ts ^YYr/nr' a>^i ^^i j ^.A-.x.ii .j^
Jl^ljJl Xp
u
I
UJI
'J
^[ iii^i >
en
Jlj^ J a^j ,j_As;. J^UJI J_p Ij^ a, ;(^)JiUJU ,^ . -^.1 7j
Of Up ^iJl (')O^ai ^ ^.^>o Ol^UJi Of jJuj ;(^)UYV/lYi
'j-*^^j (Hi^ *^j-^^' ^j,^^':^ hy^
^^ ^:>y-i J 4j j^f
f-r^ ^> OjSy ^Jc^ jjiJ 4aJI \jij\s^j l_^ A^fj 4^ ^_ of
JaL^- ^ ^tAUJj .Ax*J ^Jii^Ul j:i ^YYVnY^ (»Lp ^1^ J^i
^j Z^^SMUI J;j^ Ai^^L *lxJI Jaij .OliVlj aSUIj
/
AiJL>- t^JUl aU^
;jbjbl-l
<L^
<y
^
ilptj tJUv Lfcfj Aj-b^j sjj-j^
cy
i.i
■Al
''■Hi
.1:V
4i
p '■
:!-i?i
^ -5 Ij
■?
^
Ui
-if
rl
1 ;■
- 3|
■ in
■■ h\
^ 'I
ri
• u\
(w^PtAi
• «
o^
s
>ji
Y^\ tU^ - \i
•I
^
.r«Y ^ r.^ y>ii dU\
.Yoo- Ye£ ^ r^ ^jiX\ 6Ul
. \nv ^ a-M' o^jj i Yor ^ r-^ .-^^i out
^ ^Ik^l j^jj <■ YnA - YIV .r'T-^r '-'>il OUl
Jii^j^ 61 lijiif ^ *iljj/-i<^ l-i*j iY' - i\^^\^ atU'ill ter< (j^
!iU.j iA. . iJu iJuJi 01 ^IJ^jill ^>JJ
Jj^ Ic^
■sSa
I
'Ir^
AA
-i rO
'-■..-
:-\>
^,'_
^. ^r-
-1
::'f
.V.
M^
-^|J|
'-I1
■ :^
A]
'.' ^
■.I
'^
-I
/I
■I
Jp l^lioj .jai>, 6f JhIi^ ^^^cW-Vlj jLJl ^M
p^.
>j_^_^l SjLpI U j,.^- t^jlJLp
U
J_^v*dJ
Ul
oi
^jJr^ Cy (^ 1^^ *^' Li)) Jjii j»^ljLulj,
*>^b
i.Xo
>!
b 'jH^j-^j f^j
JJU^I
i^j
^j
4ii
Cy '*^>^'
j^ Jl J
ta^ i,,Lxii
l^ <-f*-^i^ Ijivljj t(^j-- bj^j . ^''^olj-s^jj
J^li5
'J
(n."
AiiljJJ il^l >^U /y„a>-_^l ^Lif jl>-
(t)
^Majji! Ijjuu J2i JLot^Jl oUj Jju ;!--LJi
AJjjJl J 4^U.^/| J^l^l 1^1 ^^jJl ^_J^jl\ ^L^f 01
. f^^ |1 oljjij ^ J aJjjJI ly>f ^
i
i
I
i
Lix^l .UiiLl ,j^jj ^cyj^\^^_ S.UI 0- ^liXJI IJu 01
JpLJp tUi
VI
UJ
l>^lj tw^UJl Jp /vaj>-il ^Lif JaLj
^j^\ ijjJ*iU? OJl>-j Jl5j .AX4 (5jif J
^yjil J^ *u^f «^j (^JJl ^jIjjVI
> (^
,^[
'J
jii UoU jf oMjj S^iu^
r
IkJ
ui*^
Miu-
A^
ll^ ^-
i_jL*)jj aLi Jll^i
J S^J
Ojj ^uisLic iio^'yi oL^f^i ^is:^ U
: i't>li Jb-f o'y^^l jl^ jL^'yij ^-i^wJl Jly ^j
o^^^^ jf t p^* 1>\J\ ^yi
r
is:j-!
^y
ci>2Jl
J t^y ^j jji -v-^
.■■:
■VS. .■
■ J.
t>ULl (.UiJ Jj^ U <^)oH (»U oLV_^l Ji. Lls::^ o*l;jf J
UiiLl
^ OwUj, frL>. ^ J^ J jJ^I IJiA j-<kX-^
(
.jjl Ji
I
\;:^. ;^ ■
■Ai -'•
fu.
.■.■■■■.v.''-;! '
(■■' .
In ^
'y ^ ^.
y; ■
J^" y
:■■
, ■'■ 'p
-', V-'
■ H
.L
XjJ
clr-l^-^. LT^ Mj ^'^^ er^l o^^^ Cy) > ^^ Jj^ -W^^^
•• •* *«
.j,^ S^LJI \^^j (vr^V^ S^jJl JU^I ^Uy-I L^^waJ i>^
- '/4'
\ . ^ ->J -
.lYr. iYY ^;^ r-^ uj>ll 6UI(V)
^
'^i?^
?li
<n'.
-'A-
■W
VMtI^^
m
:H^'^
■'■-.■
:-^'.',.
1^1
^^o^ri-^;-
'/-'-
■ r;^^
V.^'^ ;/
'^'M
mm
mm
^.
I-: -,--'il-'
.■-^ .-V'-
■:■;.- ■/,-j^
^/m
■mi
Si-
..^^..^i^
-i'.^v.::^;^;.
^^^^
:;^;
■.//^^..-^■i
J >f--'
J^^
■■.V-r.T
,4^
m&-
mi.
m^
■;w^.
Pi
It
^
iW-^
_-^v>
|-_ r-
ys^
m
m%
'^j'm^
^pg^ppwmwiip
ij
J
3
w-
"1
^7J
i
i
I
i
%
P
i
i
I
M
I
j_^f iiyi a ^^ .^^p iiJi-i oUaJL^ v_9^_ V un' /ncA
Op- JS* J ^ixi S^U Jp ^^-^J ^j^ J^ o^^^^lJlo J_>«-U 1jU2:>-
SjliVl S> 01 .O^iiijilj Mjj^l iaL" J JL^ ^J.l ,J^ s^_^|j
(V)
.orr^ 1^^
.oiY (^ T^ jj-JI iii< aU ^ r^ Vj^I uUI (<j)
A^
"^i):ij«b.-;' ■■SiU.-'
'^i^
m
■■pi
i'l'
I ^ J
:f^"
^.
0>4^_^l \j>^^^\j t*.Uii-l Jp ^IjjjJl (>c-,U ^^Ul JL^P ^ jJliJi
■:^
■i.f
I, :i
■■I -
.'I
-VI
■ll
n
-Uil
ui^jJVI ^br^ilj c^„J^jil Jp Jxu-lj
^^W- t>jl -^-^^
? ,\\
oi5j .<^)^uji ic> v-uVi U-.UVI ^ dUb- 4xLu. cijis;
J M
ij t
I I
I
.. .1
L
I
^c_-jj| jj J_,j£ OjJ j_ji 6^jj
LJI
J-p v^.
<*P a_^Jj J^ Ji^lj J^lj ^JlH jlfT d^ J
"uLI
^' (jf tVl ^. A
U
iUiLl ^L^ ^ dUi dlS" Ot ^ JUcJi^i .^Uw'f uwJ ^ 61^ ^
tiiluA j>t^-vi?l ^^aJ^y,! ji_jj
LiU ^ ^J\ (^w- /r* 0^ Jiji?
(A)( ^f
** •
V^^lj cf^ (>^ t> J>l cDiS-j)) ^Ul ^>j ^ ^jp cSjIip (>^l
r
.oin^ i-^^i a*o - i*i\^ r-^ jA^i j-^(A)
^Y
\
of tijiip ^1 ^ij .^Vl .Uii-I :>\^s J[^\ J i.!>UL ^ub^JI
^1 ^ l,li:^l ^1 ^i
1 U
(^) 1
^ i\jli\ jLS3 (^>Jlj^Vl cJJu jf JL.U ('')oJj|j sLij c..*::S'j L^jI ^J
ti jr
VI iii
T
7
c^ ,JiS\y Jp ^^ ^ji^r cJl^j ^L!l ^ ,_^ "uJli- Jl
L^y^fj Lf.-^ ii!>U-l J JLJb^l Ju*Jl i-iU- lij^V'CU-^UJ A-pJX«J
jp j.Lf Jl> SJu*. cJir ^IjJ j!>Uj'yi S> c^L-f IJK^ .<*>"VU
JLlI
. AiJJ^\ ji^ J ^,^^^\j j_^ aJj
: ^>L^I jL^*i[| (^)
15^ ^J.^] ^\ j[^\j
^u^i ^UiJl J!>b>.| 01
Jl Ml
i_ft OiS" JiJj tiljjJL! (_$jSL-jJ
J WL
'y'
f
'js-^ (J *'>^
J LpjLjj cJa; JIj Ja^l J Ijbjfj t^i^lj i
^JUIS",
j^
bJl
r^
Olj^l fiJLA Jf Jii ^ti .I^^J L^wij io^l JakL
'^^ (VJ -^^ J' lJ_pij J^
LaaJI ijiilj dJJi wL^ L« j^j
.rY* -r\^ ^r^ v>ii 6U!(\)
i
i
i
' rj
I
I
I
'4
-y.
tYc^ \
6
.Y-W
^r^y>iioui(Y)
>i
^r
Vc7t;;h!ji ■.: ■ ^-^-^-^
,jJI
^ (>U Sj^l j^1>| J ^sXiy aJ!>UjI ^^ ,^U.I 4;^_^ ^l"
^ ^j>.| ^^\ IJjI\ ^Joju^ ^ Ujl_^ ^j <^)JLJ Oj^
c>^ ,^>i -^ ^j \y'\^/^^o ^^t j ^i_^ j^j^^ i^^i ^1^
S^,_SUJl ^Jl>l^ Jl ijju .bUs^j ,_^| J!>UJ| J^|_^ of jJu
-y l^^j ^\:^\ a>.jVl j»V ^^f oi'^\ ^i o--^ J ^i^jil
^\jj>^\ iLj>-j cJiiji>J.I jljiJI ^ij cy '^^' ^-^ J-V" :*iif
^JLirX^I (^JJI ^_^Li J,j:u JbJLi Uajfj t<:^)^^Ul Si!>U ^ ijjL^j
.oiY ^ovv n-^ jj*Ji in^ ^nt -nr :r-^ v>ii iui 2?-b(^)
^ -^^ ^1 iwr^ o-^^i c^^-JJ ^^^^ -'^" ^ ^-^ ^•^' -^^^^
.oil -otr
.oiP^^^ j^\ art -irr^r^ ^>ii OUKO
,JI_jJI Jp oiV -oil ^ 1^ iii'o^ r^ OiJ-^' u-'^C)
. 1 A ^ 1 ^ ^1 i Wi ^ ^Up^JI ^jj O)
.YY^-rYV^ >_^jNi i> .uv- un^ n - ^ijWi ^J >i^i (V)
M
■y
J
J L
i.
: 7 ^ ■;
■: ■" -I
^ ■ i.l r
■■(I-
I'M 1
1:
i . '^'i
'. i
]
q
I
-a
> ;
^1 ^.
■; ^
I
I -I
■ ■- : r^V
I
^-^^
.-r /7
V
n
-I
I
^
' J :
1 I
' J
1
I ^ -J
! ?
■ I .
I i
i
L r
^j /^>^">l (>lif Jlj^Vi j\j^\j uiU^I iL«:^l J Jl^! ^
^jj -^j
^^ tV u^l J ^j^>l ^'-^^
ji>.^l ^j <'>,,.«-Vr J V^l (.loi^l 6i^l>l 6* Oj^>l
t> j^
'J '
<y>
JLp
r^-
.U^ *ttt^
As.
j^^tA^xJu--! Jl IjJu-p
'Ji
Aa
lUaJ iU?-
^yJl oUUp
JlA
,\V" ^L-i-j^i >jj s^^i -^^^ '^^ -'^'^ '^"^ '^Au^ r-^ v>ii
u^
\\
^0
^' ^^1 p^ ^^j oj^til ^ ^Iji-cx^l ^ ois ^jj\ uf
4** I
r
wLjcwJI
a
J ^^ (H^^-^^. Ol Jl .L-Jl^l >_^| ^|^_. o^JL^I
IjJlS-j
'>~-LJij (^Ui> j^ j>^
(>-
',UjL
i-is-ji\ A^j J Jja-aSIj (t-^
'c
U-
c>^
I>'^1 vl^l ^j^l ^ ^1 dlL" J jl^
I ^
-<->'^\ ■
.44
1
■■■■\ i
4^
-•iYi
•II
n
-V'-
'' i''.
n
■■Si3
'\r.,
4
■■;■:
>
y>^^
VI
\^ j^\ nVY^ jwO.^! ^jj ifAA cVAl^ V^ t-'^il .IjLJl >iT(^)
dVl -
(^jlip ^^1
/^ '
orr^ n-^r ^1 ^^^n ^ ^u*>ii
.^n^
u^JJ
<J^
(j^
n\
.yj,i oui >;! (o)
>
UY^
OiiUI j^.jwUill J SS'i
. YYr- YYY^y' uai-"^i t^rA-\rv ^ jLUii,y.j^i(V)
\'\
UpU jj of JUu 4<^>^Y^r '^ I>?JI diL j^ -uLUj <^)j_^l
0^1 ^ Juu ^j .0i::4Jrl IxK J Jj*yi ^^jVl ^Uiil-I o!>l^-
Jp Jj:u-lj AijLi^ xj> ti-b-jll Jjk^Vl J>>-^l c> \y\\/^*V
^Ji'.J^'^ j-/a>«i j-bJl CjU>^ e^lj-iJI CU-^yuj . '^^^^m-Jj Oj-,<it^
y>ll J iJbLii dJLU ^Wl :>Lii_/ ^j .<*>JLo Jp L^f ^L^
C)
J^J O^
ol
«Lj
ij>^
1 ^ iJU^ i.>il ^IJ.1
JlS"
^;^j ;!5L- J^jJ Oi^ u-ii. ijA ^^y Ml li tij_>5Lai (^jJ!
-■" "i"
'---A
^ j-
.1 ■ n-
m
- :^_
1
-'^
io
i-p
lOLi-
^V
^ r -^ v>^'
u^
7^
J- ^ M M ^X t
^'^^vm^'m
^::»!^if-
Jm\ ^J Uj^- li^\ ^Ijf ^^ of iJu J5- Jl c^^f
ai
^\j olj^l :yfcUi^ ;i%' cAJlAdJj J_^^l L_4^j c'uUiJj ^^1
. iSiL^i\ jL^^\j aJjjJI ^Ijf ^Jiijj iJb:.|jJi
^fl U^l ciUaJ ^> AkL. eJ^- V iJLaJlj .,((^)JJUJI y. cJj J^
-VI JiUJ
«• «
dr* S^^,Ja>- Oijjj a
I
aJ^I l^j:> o^lj Sj^
^bjjj
^ 0^ Sjji Jj^^l ^^1 ^ ol^l i^>l OlJ^ jf ,.^1 ^^1
^L pI^I (.U jij ^_^L ^^LAL ._jHI ^Ul ^y. ^ ;i)l xj^
Sj_^U ■^\^yj <Jl^, JJU Sj^l .1* 0>fj .(^)<U1S (.UJI J 4JU
.\Yi - ur^
^A
VrJ^
S
!U.
■I
M
' ^ 1^ r
if
L
. .'i
1 '■ .|
I l^f ir
■ I- ■/
^■1
. .it
■ I 1
^ ',
■ :J
■ lit
I
I.'
■S
■>^ji
■■ii
7 1
jr, -I
_;
:^rf
J y
-* \ -
i -
■]--ll
I
I
J
,^l ^,
iX^ i_^UJL>.^ C-il^^ i>-L^^.^ jjliS" (^_;>-i ^jJ_;J ^ll< (j CjIjjj
''--.^ft
I
tvJ^uJi ^^ j^
(•\)
. fjjiL^\j iSj^'^\j ^_^L^I 1-A o .va. i I /L» l^lv'y '-^'^J J5^^' 0-^
iUl ':^jlip Jib s^^^ u^ j
^>ii oui iTsr.tMj^ ^^
>it (^U ^1 V jli t|Ul (^jll ^ (Y)
ivl^l
<U'
^1 irY>-T.Y^
i i . ^ ^
.^^• ^
u^
1>JJ(<»)
N i^y.jJi ^j .YrY vj)*! h^ sYtr^ r^ v>ii iUi srY^ ^ ^^^i
^^
■,'■■■■■:
■■;J
,1
■ ^
'A
^ lijJ^ ^y^\ ci^JS I3\^j ip
i
i
■-^^
■' ;i?
n
O)
k
¥^
Ul
(J L-lj • L*^J V>^' J s^jl^ /i Jr- -^J (^Ji -^>^ jUIl
Juji >i Lt- iiLi^-'yi J !>tlii l^J is^U^j ^JJVI oL^yj ^_^
*U.i ^ Oiiajl^l gr C> J^J '^ -^b ^Lu iij^j Aijj^ Jl
Jl jl^L ijjI^pwaJl j^^jI ^ o_^fv=» ^c-^ jj^jll Xp yjj UiP
tUjJI Ijiljti (iliji jt-fji^i |Ji cj».^juLj of Oji Oi^^^L Uis iitAp
OdJ-^ '-^^„ fL;f ^Ijl J iJlp (Jj Jl IjL-jti l^jj^ ^b. J jU
-uUj ^ Ur/eV^ a;^ J j,^ iy, Of JJ JUw.| ^f jjJj ^^jX^
t^ji'^j*' J^^ J^ (j-J^VL <— i>--jj «lJjj Jt' -JLp Uj .(^^ Jp All
^ si
■ - ■-jt
\ %
\ 'if'
I ' ^ ^
|.|
I ■ . ![
I -
' 1^
^■|
. i
1 ■;:
i ^"n"
i- ^,
L .>
^
C^
^i *! TA» (>^
AA-^f Lftfl tJ^Vl ti,c>J!
.4^LJI Oj-^ VU5iu-l ^la>-Vl ^yixj jl^- *^ .i^l ouJ=^
.n\ ^ n^ ^i ^Yoi . Yor ^ ^^jUNi
jO^ii ^j^i sM\^ r-^ uj>ii 6Ui iYv* i'^"" ^\^^ ^ ^^i j^^
)j^l ii^ Jjf J J Lf^
j^p^^i jjuiii J ^j ^A'\ ,j^
^r^^^il OUl iYV^^ v^i MY*^
Ly'
^j^ jUa^Vl \XW ^ L-J^l
[ I
I
I I
\
% %
J.i>
r
\j iiULij J\yi^\j iU' (_^ ajJls dILij
<^)
UJI
ij
U J
^ L^ ^_^^ ^j aJj^I dVd ^.^ J-^ ^> v^j /^^Jb>l
i:^j /^^U^j tr^l> (»-r ^J '^"^V^-^J C^-> Vy"
4JI
* 4
^j J*>U JilJ ^ ^j^jj^^ (1-fr^ ^1^ ui^l V^
Ul
6ja>-jil «:3 lij .
(A)
^:>\J^\ I ^j^\^\ 0>JI J iakil l>ii ^,JlJI
l^j_^Ui jl, ..f ly .a
JL^I^
^^jV' ^> iO'Vj^ ^^^ j-ii^i .Yv. o^ v^
UA^;^ r
'J (^)
i^ i.Li ». I A \^ \\\^ jUfil il^j i Yro o^ ^ -^ VJJ^' c-^
.7-
■ \
■V:
^;
1^
.V_
^.^J
"";■"
U^F-^J
(^)
o^
\ ^ \^yS,\ OUI cLaJixj Uj \V ^_^ ti^l^^Jl '^j cyn- Y»i ^ e.>.Ail(A)
. u^ -nd^ Y-^ Uiu-V' ^^o^ "^^ ^^t^^ i-^^t aw^^
"S
"I
■I
^•^
T
S.
11^
■■i\
m
u
'^llrJl
"71 I
I
1 :'-- I
-\r
j^ o^ Vi>i Jl Jj^^L >-t ljl>f o>f s>^ <^)jb JL
^ r^^ cA^ J -u^i^ Wi jj^l 2^^>^ VI Lj i!>U| fjL^- J
-^
ij
'-/--^l Ji c5^jj4I (> > .f^>^UV/
jl>Vl ^U^fj ^^ly A^^
W
J!>U
^
jJLp
.<^>uU.l^l SOpL^ Uib^l I^Oai^l
^ c^jUJl ^Ud >^U ciMJI L_Ipf Jp iJU V
AiLL Jp OLSa .4^_y| Jl ij^^_ of JJ Jy ^^j ,<A).
(JW*J
,UY^ Y-^ u^j^JI 2^>, iV* ^ Y^ O^jJ^ (Y)
. Y^ • - YAA ^ u--.^mJI /o\
nr^^ jU^yi ^YVr^ .^^1 J SLJ^I ^>" J j^Ull ^M::^! ^b (%)
WY
■ if
I .'v
!■ "i:
III'
I IS
I ■Ijj'l
i m
: ■■ 4
4
r !
^.
'■^j .<^)ju;ij JjLlj JI^VI c-o^^ 0^ a-ij c.Ux:^l ^i
^U j iJjjJi ci^v-t l^lji ei!>t^l Jp _;j^l oijjJj ^v'^^^b
JUuiJij tjlj-ill ^ uiJ^' 1^^^—^' lJJsUJj ti«^UJl jjp UOajj
JSUJI ^ l>i C^J^j ^\ AjA^-jil ii:.j^^l JJUJI Oljjj dUij
Xa* hJ^^\ hij..^\ Jj'UJl SJ^j Jp JjNI *Uli-| ^^ oiJ
,jji oui t-r\o^ v=vi' a ^' ^-^ 4 ^^-'-J^' ^^^' cr
^ ^Up^I ^j
U
I
>
X,
o^r^^A
,uiu (\) *i, jjU v^ .:>uf bk^>ij Yto^ r^ v>i
,jii.\ oui :>^ >;t
1>
vr
I L^rr Fr*^' ^*.r^ m^w^-t^^a H p '" '
J^^L ,\\or/oiA "^ A^ Jj .<^)L^lj^ lA Ijuiu Ujjjj ^311
,^,^ J_P cjUU jL-j .(^ U^ oljU Ijijl^, «>li3j cj^V"
J L^j JP .UliLl ^f ^j ^jll a^ jp 5^^| J u.,|^f ^
^U ^ S^UJI Up o^ U Jp i,:,^.,^! JiUJi ^y> J JjVl Vi
Jr^
LS'
\J}\
J -oJL5i c^l_^ SJUI iiJ^j[\ Lij^wall JSUJI oJUiij .ii!>l=L|
.<*)(a Lj Sj^^ cJlS'j t^Pj^ 6j4iS JJUV jAfj i-lxiA 01 U_^i
(j^^J '^"^LT^ ^^ C^jAj c5j_^5Lji.
**•
Ot»tll 4^ lis-ij
i_aSj_« ^j— Soj .
(A)
^^ Oi ^
' YAA ^ Y -^ jJ-^l (j-*AJ (A)
. AA - AV (j^ lid>-jA J5L.J ( ^ )
.r*n ;Y^n cYa^ cYai cYoy ^ r->- c^>ii oui J diji ^iA;-f >jf(U)
\^i
A. J .
■ . ■ I d
I r
1^
I
1 ^'
'■ . ■ ]
■ ! 1
I
I
'I
j:
4
■ «
■3^
i
Ml
■■:
' ''.
'>^
M
i
i
^ ^
■ ■ r
■■)■
/4
^u
i:
r" ■
4 .
^j^ J o^^l Jr- J V'>^l dr^ Vy^l Jl Vd>l JS^ll J^^
LjJI
o^ ly ■='
(
Oi
J^ ^UaSJl! L)j-i>-jil J.*^ jla)
C^-^V J^-- C^U^I
t> (31 AJa:uJ U-iSI^I oJLai e-j^ ci^J • *U«jjJIj ^j^
(l)l>*:u
'J
.oft -ofY -oYA-oYV^^ ^-^ ^' ^nA-nV cfo^ cTYr =
. uv c ^A^ ^ ^lU^i jj^jj (Y)
^1 :\AA c\A^ ^ ^^7^1 j^Jj SYIV -Yil^ r^ ^yl\ -IjUl (r)
,\^t ^ ^it^i^jj(o)
. YA* tYVA ^ v^^^J^C^)
L
i
I
.C5^I>1
Wo
'MIJ. r
Li^ ajL>^ «is L^j:j? JjjJ.\ JU^I (>j Jp Jb^ of i-.>i^ "liU
a*^ -y usGj ^.o^^^i ijjji ^ Ob^ai .L^i oi^yi ^ _;;jiSo
Lj;r l^^,.^„ ^ ^„iJl 2S]\i\ .L^i OjS; ol ij^\ oljLiVl oJi* j^
''^^y Cy) k-^ y.J^^ u)A-^^ (t-rlj^l \jjs Oja>-jili .lLUS
(>!>L-'yL ^jil jyu_ LJja . jUU ^L^lj ^_y^ l^j ^i |_^fj
OyJkj ^Lai J 0>v=^j ct)L-^l e^j^^ Ujlp :i_^l Liij ci^
^jj-^ u^ Lc jOpI Alj cbxx^j biL Jp ^_jU- cOI^Jl ^i^^jf
.Y\V^ ^j)l! 4i^^ >ilj> ^r*o ^ v^l (''')
.Y*Y ^ jU^^i(i)
w^
r h
-0
:f
#
7
I
i
m
11
m
I
^*
fV I]"
i
ii ,
I L
L
J
i
1^
J XJ.JS ^ aLj6\ ^- i% Jp >^l t^j^jJrl k/j CH -V^
V
JiA cJlS' JiVl Jpj .L^Jp c^U ^! S^l j^^j^ ijj^jL\ AJjjJl
;r?-
■^
^-1
-, 1
I
I
H
^
,;l!
M
:^jii\j ll.J\j ^a:'^l J 2ijji\ ^\j\ ^^- (^)
j^l^!
tUj.vs»b^
Ujj ti^^l AJaJLJl ^_,^*-sA.I A>i:^
Lpwj ^^Jb^jll ipU? ^ ^jJju^yi C^^^pii tCJLvai^lj ls^jii\ SJu^l
cJa-i^ ^Jj>- 'U^ ^s<^Vl (wJjJtllj ^Xj>-jil i^ ^^^^tiijUjj t*L2jijil
*yJl /j^ JUjjJIj jUiJi ^y AlbJlj tjjJii\ ^ Oy^jt :a^
(^
:>L.
« *
^y*
U>J>1 dlL" 1^
UjJI Jli^j (l)jJL>-jil A^.
JwJ^Vl Ofj i::^' ^ ^oi'^J^^ (> SjjiiJ (^JbVl Aa! ^ tjyc-lkJU
'j^
t"
U
cy
/j^jll Jup ^^ SiLJl aL^O)
Ui^
J
^
LJi ^ij^l j_^
)\£
•J
(n
(^.r^ J (iJ*-^' Jl
/
i^ jC ijA /J J.4^ 4ill wUp ijl ("Ui L^JlaI SiUS'
WV
f '-l
<'^>SjpjJl Sh jUUx. i^UJl ^)) <^)ui;w.UJl jUJ; o^ j»i:>.j
. «
(«):i
,Lb^l
(n^
V
AU
(Aroj
(V)
r*^
ona
^J-^J^ r^^l O^ ^"^Jd c>i ^^-^^
sirr/^r^ ^
j\ SiLJ 0^ ^j^\ ^^jl Oj>j;j O^^JJVI -u, f, :%\
SiLi oJuJL^I LJ^1\ tJi\
c^ a- ^.>-j ^^J ^^^^J^ o^
^ ^U3/JI ^Jj
.YVA- YVV ^ r^ ^>il OUI (T)
.1Y» ^ 5i»UNl(0)
1
^1
u^
^Us^l ^jj
^Yrv
u^
L^^"
.roV.r^^ -^--r jr^» ntr^r^ V>^l 6U!(^0
•?.
^ 1^
i
r
^ I
^ ■ I
IVJi
;^
I
I
I
' i
I
: I
■i
■ 4
I
i
.1
I
■:^
/^
1 '
3 !
\*A
fl
■- ^ .
■3 :
'?^
1^--
UJI
Aj^ Ij^ 11. Jj ci^Vl >- S^lj ^^Vl >lj^ Okl^ llSObj
^ Lj/j j.f *Ui tl^j--j Jljfj iiJ^il Sy^-^ (l^j^^l >^" ^ l^_^\
1^ Jiu-lj t^ip }i^^ ^y Jl
J>-ljJl JLp JUj£ t^
f
^bJl ^ Jj .(^>oUJ1 Ok.
u^-
'tjd-^^' (^ ^'b
J .u^i /ij j^% ,^ urv/nrt ai^ Jj <^^Axiai«ij i\^_ ^
y\
* «'
(jjj^ *G*)L^
Uj P'yi^Jri ^ urA/m Jj .<'>V=^
. ^^r^ i^i Sj:^jJi(Y)
. YVn ^ Y ^ V>^l OUI (A)
. WY ^ ^Jll t YV ^ jdjOJl ^.jU ('\)
.e<\V^ ^^^l iYA^ cjdjOJl 2i>-(l.)
^•^
o>ll c^iyi J^, CooL ^itAiLl j^l ^ji lij .0)L:/3 ^
JLaj
i U^J
<t)
At
^ Jl ^"'^j J_^jfj .<^>U,LJ>j iJ^lj 0)5e_^|j <'>i.Li^
A.^^^^ ui-^^l Jtlix^l ^^^<^^>UiA/'\n ^Lp ;^ L^l
-^
t
*lJlp
*•*
CJijj
a
.<^*>^Yor'/no• a>J-i ^i j oy^ ^, ^\ xs^ ^^w. jUJ-ij
Jl_^f CjIJj Aji^lj |_jjjj*yi A^ cJl.aa;I (_gJJ! -Uwij
I.
r
'^;h
1
■ t I
i ]
■ ;■ \
i f
/' I
I r
u
I
I
. -I
^ ■ r^\
h-^ (
■i
t
;fj
.YA;_^ jcljO)! j5ijU"(^)
.•\^^
>y
\rra^^il'
. rAA - fAo
•\n^ "\^ jaJ.1 ^ (V)
^ r -r -^>il 6U1 (A)
Lr*
^!
^ "*
L
I
J, J
I '
r>i
:^'
t^
ill
'II.:
\l
/.-;
/
^ .
4
^i^xJ-l i-iv-j. Ai*yj i;.*i . J^x^' '^^i'^^'b v>-^" V>i
UiiLl
r ■
1
(0
i_^i jp iji
,v
JLl.*.*'
fju \yr^-^yy^/'^rr Ji ^n ^ lju ^^
41*.^
^ tiJjjJl ipU? ^ ^ ^J-b ^
f
ijA
L^aI ^„L; Oj^tLl
Ic^ '^~-^ L5^J^
^Xto^AiW
c>^
1
^ JL^I ^UJI a ^U-l L^ jL^I ^L^
J
XJ. J
I
/^>nrr/nr' 2;-- -sot »Uj a*.
u
i^
1>JlJ
,^i
J^, ^^ -^J
u^yJ
>^ s>) U^l ^,Uj tjlyi^VL ^>ll *U-jf ,>~ (i^^j 'tysl
J Sj^' > ^^^1 ^^^ /V
.oV
rrt if
. w^^Mi
A
. rrv - yre^\
.«rv^ ^^^| iVir,^ v
\^\
IJo^'yi iU A..U^
I
; (Jto-^
^
IjJl ^ ^ i|j_^lj ,io^l (^i|_^| J^
li,
C^
M
J. •
UU; J:;^lj \Yir'/ni«
A:>-j:a <d:>\ii^| Jp j_ys^aiJ-l L i'j
L&j
i'^-Atf^AA
(V)
^.^^.
LiC.
>>.^ Vd^l ^ ii^>^_ UiA/lie j>-
^J,\ U^j jS\y ^a^_^ ^U. ^ ^^|_, i^_^| j" -^jjii
.o£. ^ T^^i srvr^ r^jXvaii ^(r)
.o£Y^ n^ jIji ini - nr^ r^ v>i.i :)Uic\)
:i
■- n
_ >
r^> I.
- I
' I
■■;^r
A
UY
^'
L^j^^ J ,<^^l^ iw»Wl ^J^^J
L^ws
,U J-5 a ^^, JU Lj^ (^
(n
l:^ Jl wi:Jj ix^ J>Jt J-r--i ^Yo'\/■^fii
clJ
u^
.(^)^ Sj^l ^j-^l f>J o-J— '^ ^.
>
■L?
.1^ ^J.\ iAr b^.
j^jJS ^ji
A:i3
J
E]
3 q
'I
I
F
.yl J> ^
^j Aj. []iS\>Cj> iiljiil Os-l Jj J^
I
'^
J
-:
1
i
ui^.^l Jl cTJ^^ vi'^ V^' cr-.J^' '^^ ^
1^
^-^1 J:ij H-W/lia j.^ J cT^I^ J^
fJ^I
^ J^ ^ ^^1 ^fj ^1^. c^ ui' ^ ^^JJ -^ '^^
3jAwi)J
.ii- ^r^ J-Wall ^ (V)
00*
u^
1^
00
ur
;ir
;is:j
<]jjJl :>j\y> cJUi
ai!
•^'^J»dJ^J drtb -1=^1 V^ a- Jiil vJ^. U 1^ ^ OlS-j
tgUil oljjiJij ^;_;oi]
(_5:>ljJl (J^ i_JyJl S_,Ja5-^ CUiljl IjS'
,<'^j[^>}\ cJLpj c^UUJ.1 o_;i?
• «
^
/^■^■■■^^^i
C«iL-UAj olij Jil^J
cj^ij tJjVl ;^jVl aUJl^I ^; ^^1 ^_^l d\j^\ '^
t *•
yj
/''>ou^'yi
4 k
of
ii^
.VY^^r^.-'^l
.Vo^
Am^uJ
•iJI (t)
'1.. ■ .11 I J. /W\
.•\^^
^AyMAj
■JlJI (A)
\\i
^ L> ^ I
9h
m
I
PI
ftp'
:i
.'.3
.J
;i .jig
'"I
I
J
i1
r
\^M
5 "is
- 1
I
1 '
fc^ ^
r
1^ I
El
I-}.
I.'
\f
■ 1^
i
i
1
;
I:
11^ . I,
^^■^'■^ ■
I ■ '
:
^yd
u
Ui
- ^j . -bUiSjJ JU
b^l ^1 J^ UjLifj ^^^1 AM U-'^
t
'.;?*^ C'.
y\ ^ Ui}\ y^ oj^ cVly J>^^
Nl
'J
<U9 «■
UJ! aJ
. <uJ eiJ (j^J
: Jul^ - f
Li^l ilJui^lj .LiliLl
I ^LJi
It
1
, Aj-i ..i^ «Ju^ t^Ul t5/*>^l jLr'^b
dlSCiJl
-^^
a^=^.
iJ^b oljjJj 0^ a*
dU
U
Lo
'J
'U^l jW^Ij 'i>
il,f
1.
r
J ^j-
jk
oj^^i aJj^ ^.^i c^>Ji Jl ^^^^ '^ ^.'-^ 'i M
i^_^ ^^Ul SiJL^ s^L-i iakj^ c^^wi tiJi Uij-^ U/ij
J jljiJij ^^1 J^'^l £• r'^ t'^ 4 o^-^>' J*^ C:--^' '-^
L^ O^- oU V-jJlj ^.aiJI ^ILJI oLj>l^l ^ ^
j^^'UU Jii j oi-^jil o^j
L^^_^- ^ J^jUJ'yi ^\y>
cJj,j iJjjJl C^jf Oi i^
u
o-j
(^ iL^lj ^j\:>% ^LJI jl^Nl ii^^ Jilj J-iiil
no
"r
jL^Vl dUi >}j\i cAipUL c^j sopUI J^I_^I ^ :^u «^_jij|
^.a^jll 01 i^U^j .J>f SJ^ (v^ljL iilix^'yi ^jiO^jJU
^ji IjUj. d\ ljHUa:u^„ |i p^j i^jj SiLJ ^y^
cJlj ^joJl Jljj^j .^J^ J ^Ul l>ia. Ij^Uai^. ^
bJ
t ^■,-^*
^U ^jJ-l ^- o^^. *Up
o^. (ij
U«^i ^ a- ^i Ji j^U v=-f jt -S-f J:^ ^^
Lft>_^j sLJ-l ^Ij J j»^_^ j^ (^_^ ^^f 4j|jj j ^jj, ^ ^
aJjjJI jLSoL ij^j^ vj-S" i>^"
d\sy\j j_jij
l5j^
OL? p^- (.^ ^y 1^ OU \lXj ;;jjjj| ojLJ ;.^U J. L^[^^\
wLp
jli L>L^ ^__^L!l Jp J,
4» ♦
,^1 ^
bJjJi S
^jsai ^%J
■ '\^\ a^ v^' (^)
\^n
'4,
«
s
1^
K 4
L '
n ■
M '
ih '■- ■■; ']
in J :S
■:{:■ ;
i
■T
i
.1:
3 1
9n
-
•i
^^ y. Jyj U > Ji« j:^j .^'V--^-^' ^'^' ^^^ "^ ^^'
\j^ u^J ^'iSJ^^^ J^^ 4 ^J^ >' J' ^^^^ c>^-'-' '^*^^'
^iU^f ^^_j^f JjVl ajX^^I oIpU^I *L^>-I J;,^ Jj
i. ^r^ V^' '^y i^^"^- ^^«cy ^'-■^^ i>^'(Y)
[■V -
^NV
.-^■^r>-- J ^-> .■>. '-^■. \-\f-' '<?"' J^<.^-'.l^-y.■.^ O ."_">i-' W ^h'--^-'^ m. . - ' ^-^ ' f '>^:LM -^ "l v.- '^'^ ^^^ r-*"r.'^^' .^-^^^t, t^ it^ ^/- ^V ( J^ ' if *l^ -T-^V rfl^vii^tiV^^^"^ J"^ -
J-^ s^^Ail ^jj ;JjaJl ojL,j .Oj^tLl x^ J t^^ j5J^ Jp
Jjl J l^>j Jj> ^Jil J^ ^^j ^^^1 l^f ^1 J_,N/| ^Ji
.ij^U Lj^va^j Ai_^lj |4^L Uijjj L^^'tiUs ^jli JLp t_^y taO^
ol jjUil /i: ^j ^^^1 ^1 lift Jp ^jb ^jil jlp 01 (JU] Xj
lil
>-V
i' m
■ifl
1 r
^^4
,^^?
m
.0_^l S^':> J ^^^Ij v-LJl f^Uj:>U
UA
,■■■:■ V
■■!. ;^
|V ^ _
I
'f
pi !.
■tit' ^
■^
Is
f".v-. (n
p ■■
IMII^lLUMUIiWWMMUIJIim^^WM
oUl-b>3Jl/j^^-^^'^
»» ••
J^ i r- Y t iUJI ohS^ AJuicil i Al JLp ^ J^.jt Jjl JLp _^I ijiy\ jjI - \
. ^^O'l _ HOO tj-^ »ilA»JI 4jJii« i(_stj-J-l jUaJl Cj_)P
o-^ii-i ^lit^J' r-i^i L^i o^ J^
<(Ul JLp
._«, ^VAV tia^i ir^l i^y (("UJ. j.»ji j^ 'o^i^j
•^_^. Jjl^ .L;^L .^U a:.^.. ~>-j .^>il iJ> jLrf-l J ^It^l
■r
\Ai'\-^Air ti!L-!
.^AVi-^Ao^
f
\^M
^j cJ^LJI iAJOii ^l>l Jp>^ svV^i ^ s^lj^l 't^j^l s:.^' o^l-V
.rrnv
.(W) Vj^i J^':> Ol>*!l (j^tj Jj-j-AJ?
N^^
.(> Hon ccjyiai jb cOj_«; iJL^jj ^ .f
.^W ;j-s"ill .OlkUl ^^ji ^ j^^u ^j ^^1^ j^ij ^^1
ij^^^l c?=r-Ml -L^l ^>; .Wi viUil X* Olj^ y) a%^\ ^^U. ^>.I-M
^j 0^^ j^ r-\-^ .(.^iv cjjVi i^i ciiiUiJi jb toj_^
.(• ^-^n* cdljk: ijlxs:)!
.o .V i^u^i Wail c<:)l>; c^ Jp i^^ j^ ^oUi-l Ji; ^iss-
.-ft UAA- UAV cJJl (5ilj ^Ja^ iSybUIl tj- t cOi^^jJJi
ti[ji^,»tsJij aJU-iJi 5-i[_/i ui^j 4juj£ (^j wUfi J)i\ xp jjI t j_^^_jj':^i _ ^^
W^l u-'jj'^' A^jw ■ (.jJljJpl t,j-j_^ .-jkj-iJ iti^^l ^jS o^ ^^^
u
11
il
if
■ U ; ^
"S s '-is
'. -OS-
u^i
t
4B[ I
■^^■' 'I
M I:
.;■;
■^1 ■■
'i
r'.rn^ii r
I
II
.'V'^^it'
ipil
ii.i
I
;^^r
j;i- J jlk-^I ^j)\ L-^US* ^ l^kZj^ ^^JJV! 5^^>>- 4i^ ^c5j->^l-YY
cjjjlj ^jJlj ^LJI 4jJL cS^^UJl tJL«^j^ ^^ ftbipL tjUai"^!
. ^'\rv
tl«Ux^*yi SjuIki toyiUll i(_yJljJl ^jjJl Ju^j il)L;_;jJl Jlju>.
i^aill jtiaJl J ,^1 ^1 i|_^ ^ J^>^ ^.JJI iUp tjL^Vl iUjJl_ Y<5
.(.UAV lOaJ . ^_^ja:^/ ^jl5 j^ ^21^
iJ_^l jyij Ju-- J^j j-iJ ijlsA""^! i_JUrf J jUa^'!il iJ_^_YA
T
^-wn
.(.^"^Y- i_;ijJrl '^,>l *lj>Jl £!>" jj *r-Jl Sji^-ill i -r
AW^ ^j tJ^yi cAjUdl ^l>l tjJaJl jku Jp^ t -rY
r
, (» \ ^ '\ A i jiUs ji^ t ^J^ t (J-^'^ l)L*j«-I (J^jA;^ ; r a t V^-P'
.(*H1Y- \*\ri c^Jlj l^j:\\j ^til iJ^ tSy^LiJl tS^Lj jAi^n. jl<^
\Y^
1
^
1
\
,1
I
.1
t
i
I
.^\<\\<\ JiUI> ,jj^,jjL^-A^ ^(J^M
:cjLm\jjS\.
tojLSIj 4jL^ ly-JJ^' «j-T?«* ui '^l i-5jia_Ll ^1 iJujt f*iij-i i><l-VV
1 . ^<\n%/^r'Ao ti^L^I t^^^l uL:>JJ ^ywU-l jS'II olj^^
jloJl cjj^l W»J1 cJj'i/l aL>Jl t^^jUJl ^ ^>ll ^(^1^1 tol5r_^.rA
A\\\ tjbJJl >->lx53l jlij V"J-^'
. j» ^ ^ n * c Syt-UJl t ^y^ X^ Xs^\ l^y . (» ^ ^ * * . % • )
. \\'M j^:,/\rAi oLO coWl <;-Jl tjWl :»aJl
. (» ^ '\ i c i^UuJ! j! aJ! t c5_;^Ul Xo^j ^^i^ j^ t c^*^'
HY
u^j-^
SUIT V>^ V^r^ 4
cJsd Xa^ ^luj'il 4^;;^
yioLI
•-
(__^ )t**JI *JL^ rO-wAl
L::;^
r^
#
*
^It
J^.*.-Jli *
#
ilt
#
#
i/t
ifi
^it
in
c^ Xkj^ ^LifVl 4^:^
Uj^j\ "jA C->L^
r
^*yij
^
^_^l j^l LUU-
iJl^ oUjj.
^
I
^«>U>I ^.
J
kJl
t *
^"::L^y\j ojj^
^-(^
li*
^
w
^it
i^
*
»
^it
aJLiJi;r
-;^
w
*?
iif
#
#
*
#
^it
#
^1^ ,y^^)\ -Up ibu-'yi
frl ;>.^1 e-T^ Uvail* OUJpj 4ih>t^ ^
iXq-^c^
J*_y Jij^l a^
yX^
j»j^l OT^! jwis
> ^-vJl^ l5^^ X<*J^1 jj^ w\j1
- . -1 ^
O ftiL^j
«v
c^--r.
**
^- ^ J.<^1 j_^:raJl
t3-^ ^ X^\ jyS'ji\
^^- c^ ^^-^^ J>^^^
^A^J e-l^
i^ ij.,^ ^Sii f.b.)ii
ijdi i_j.<..^.^ ^Vl ^U^yi
.iill frUI
ls' J;
1 iu-Ni
' I 4
^^-y_^l J_yu ^1 iUii (>>C. ^U JUll -UP jj:5'aJl ^.Oi'^ J^"
lS-*^"
VI
iJS
t4
; J
J
- rJj
I ,j
i
I
i^r
'iP
■ L-7
i
11
'mWl
ii?
m
Iff
/■■$■■ ■
rj;
L.jg-^l JSi^i4 4j\kiJl
4ij>Ul t^iUllj f%->l
(^jlyiiJl (ijJJ. 7t-^l ilwaS
t «
^jlycClJl JjJU ^tJjl Uwi^
Jail lJw* _^1 a^l Jli^Vl
Jail
^
1 o^l ilXv-Sfi
-.^ (> J
4>-mj
& ^
Xf^ ^\ -LP ilXv-Vl
fit
^j^l JiJl -UP jj::rj]l
m
m
1
i
ill
15 J ^ ha
i
41
I ^
¥1
i
i
^
^
^l^lk-
SHOROK 20175 LE ■i-SJi'-
gaQfll SHR-OKUNi^r-feJI-
^•.Ua -VVtOVA-VVi.AU;L:£li
-AVM
i
•4
m
■m
m
i
',^iy^
-"fl«L^-- ^.m^^i^*:,
.^■ -^
- I "' '
Live Music Archive
Librivox Free Audio
Metropolitan Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art
Internet Arcade
Console Living Room
Books to Borrow
Open Library
TV News
Understanding 9/11