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http://www.archive.org/details/towerlight1935stat
THE
TOWER LIGHT
State Teachers College
TOWSON, MARYLAND
C ONTENTS
gx25^
PAGE
Principles to Live By in College 3
Happy Entering 4
And Now It's My Turn 5
Poetry 7
Models: New Tools for Education 8
Assist in New Zealanders' Problems 9
Dog Sense — A story 10
A Short Short Story 13
Conflict 14
The Way Out 14
Poetry 16
Editorials 18
The Library — At Your Service 21
Seven 23
"Thar She Bl-o-o-ows!" 26
Humor 27
Assemblies , 30
School Notes 32
Athletic Notes 36
From the Campus School 38
Our Advertisers 39
THE TOWER LIGHT
Vol. IX OCTOBER, 1935 No. 1
Principles to Live By in College
ON Friday, September twenty-seventh, Dr. Gerald S. Craig of Co-
lumbia University spoke to the County Superintendents and Su-
pervisors and a group of State and County members of Boards of
Education, here at College. The meeting was called by the State Super-
intendent of Education, Dr. Albert S. Cook. More than one hundred
guests of the State Department sat with us for luncheon in Newell Hall.
But I mentioned Dr. Craig in the beginning because as he was discussing
biological and physical sciences he stressed truths and principles ap-
plicable to the social sciences and to sociology, indeed applicable to
one's individual philosophy for living. Does truth change? Yes. Then
as a student and a person you should be conscious that all progress is
based upon this fundamental. As new truths are discovered — life in the
home, the streets, the church and the school may of necessity be rev-
olutionized. Are we always conscious of this? Or do we rebel?
"Throughout our lives we must understand the relationship of
cause and effect" — again said Dr. Craig. This principle applies to ma-
terial, financial, and emotional situations. A man is wise who seeks for
causes back of results. This year it might be profitable for you emo-
tionally as well as intellectually to examine your attitude toward
change and changes, and also to examine your understandings of effects
and their causes. Tennyson in his Locksley Hall speaks of men's minds
being widened ' 'by the process of the suns. ' ' College is the time in par-
ticular for taking on new habits of living and thinking. Get used to
135579
THE TOWER LIGHT
change; make one of your habits that of critical inquiry. Add to these
the quality of idealism, of creative design, with which you are all by
nature endowed and which your college life should foster.
See to it that your higher education encourages and develops these
three qualities in you. It is the problem of the faculty of the college to
watch and guard and stimulate these principles in you, and in them-
selves, or the precious years at college may fatally thwart your growth
and progress. These years can also militate to change through you,
in later years, the course of human affairs for the worse or for the better.
May the year's work become a revelation for every student in our college,
from Freshman Class to Senior Group.
Lid A Lee Tall.
Happy Entering
QVith apologies to Guy homhardo)
ONE of the pleasantest experiences of returning to college in the fall
is the welcoming of freshmen. We, the freshmen of last year and
sophomores of today, were especially eager for this event, for we
still remembered our royal welcome to this institution. We, too, were
anxious to be hosts and hostesses, meeting our new fellow students and
making new friends. Our anticipation was rewarded by the attractive,
intelligent freshmen v/ho joined our ranks. It will take some time for
all of us to know all of you, but already strange faces are becoming
familiar and new leaders are being recognized. It is with great pleasure
that we now greet you as one of us.
Have you ever considered your advantages as freshmen? Just think
how convenient it is to have the ever ready alibi, "I'm sorry — I didn't
know." (Don't take this too seriously. It isn't always accepted, as you
have probably discovered.) A more serious and far deeper advantage
lies in the fact that yours is the first freshman class to enter State Teach-
ers College at Towson. Are you not eager to grow and thus aid your
college to grow? Here is an opportunity to make new friends, new im-
pressions, to do all those things you wish you had done while in high
school. Some of you have four years, some, only three in which to ac-
complish these extensive achievements. May you make the most of
these years, and may you enjoy your stay here!
As a final message of welcome from the Sophomore Class, I wish to
repeat those impressive words spoken at the Induction Ceremony, ' 'The
Campus is yours; the School is yours; the responsibility is yours."
Virginia Hagerty, President, Sophomore Class.
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Freshman Trip on a Wondership
All aboard on the Freshman Special! The first stop is the Admin-
istration Building where all receive complimentary tickets to social
happenings of the year. The after effects of a train trip are soon over
and forgotten when a toast of punch is made at neighboring Newell
Hotel. At sunset the "Lighting of the Way" turns our thoughts home-
ward and to hopes of the future. Campus Frolic brings the last great
impression. We're off! Our trip will end only at the terminal "Success."
Muriel Jones,
Acting President,
Students Assoc, for Co-op. Gov.
€C:sJS>.^i£S^
And Now It's My Turn
I HAVE listened to precisely thirty-eight accounts of summer vaca-
tions. I counted them. And not once was I allowed to tell of my va-
cation experience. As I am a timid soul and not given to expressing
myself verbally, I take this opportunity to unburden myself of the ac-
count of my summer (one week, to be exact) at the shore.
Nine people set out in three cars on a bright Sunday norning in
August and headed south for the Delaware Bay. I noticed nothing un-
usual along the way except an unnecessarily large supply of gas stations
and three railroad crossings with cemeteries a few feet away. After the
first railroad crossing and accompanying graveyard we hesitated to do
over thirty-five miles an hour.
The first thing I saw, when we drew up behind a row of cottages at
the shore, was the sand. It seemed that this was a beach and when Del-
awarians have beaches, they do them up right with water and sand and
all the fixings. One native reported that it took 3,598,191 barrels of
sand to make this one delectable beach. The longer we stayed at the
place, the more we became conscious of the sand, but more of that
later. Anyhow there was some sand.
Next I turned my attention to the cottages, a sorry-looking array
that stretched like a broken necklace of vari-colored wooden beads
along the shore. I hoped desperately that that ducky green bungalow
at the end of the row was the one we were to occupy. But an hour
later I found myself ensconced in a' grayish mass of wood that barely
THE TOWER LIGHT
held its red attic above the sand dunes. It wasn't so bad though. At
least there were rooms inside.
Needless to say, the first thing we did was eat. I did more than
that. I insisted upon upsetting the last of the iced tea into the lap of a
table-mate. Not content with that, I wanted to put the pickle jar in
the same place, but the lap rebelled; it got up and walked right away.
Then we swam. Oh, boy, how we swam! There were two people
among the nine who could swim more than a hundred feet without
resting. The others felt lucky if they got their feet off bottom without
their heads going under. The breakers were lovely too. They knocked
us over and poured sand up our suits. Then they made us twirl about
upon the bottom of the ocean like veritable mermaids and mermen. I
put a patch in my bathing suit after two days of that.
Now and then, during the week, we took time out between eating
and swimming for sleeping. We found it essential, and tho we didn't
like the sand that crept insistently into our beds during the night we
managed to rest in some measure of peace.
I slept downstairs one night on a couch that had more bumps than
the Towson car has stops. The breakers kept me awake until far into
the night, and — I have a brother. He has the uncivilized habit of awak-
ening at the ungodly hour of six in the morning. His awakenings were
always accompanied by muttered imprecations and the swat of a fly-
swatter. I broke the fly-swatter one day, but it didn't do any good.
He found another one. After two nights, I slept upstairs.
One day we visited a place near the beach that called itself a town.
We thought "blot on the landscape" was more truthful, but we com-
promised by calling it a village. It was the kind of place where the men
couldn't find any blades to fit their razors and where the natives
never heard of a short chocolate. They called it a "pip." Isn't that
cute? Furthermore, they had a Justice of the Peace there who was
named Hazzard. Did that mean anything? We didn't ask. We didn't
want to get married anyhow.
Speaking of weird names, our beach was named Broadkill. (Did
they mean it?) And there was another shore that was called Slaughter
Beach. We didn't want to get killed or slaughtered, so we went to Re-
hoboth now and then — to get away from the murderous atmosphere.
When we were thoroughly full of sand, salt and homicidal names,
we went home. Before we left, I added the finishing touches to an al-
ready perfect holiday. I upset an intractable ash tray three times, and
the last time I poured a pitcher of water over the remains. I spent my
last hour mopping the floor. Was I ready to go home! I was.
M. COOLEY
THE TOWER LIGHT
Reverie
If I would learn that you had ceased to care,
I would not cry, nor show an outward sign,
I could not let the world know what despair
Was raging 'neath this calm repose of mine.
I'd wear my brightest clothes, my sweetest smile,
I'd be so gay — no one would ever guess
That 'neath that mask (for every little while)
I'd sigh, and catch my breath in loneliness.
But now, just when I am about to speak,
I hear your voice, feel your sweet face so dear,
Your lips, a silent pledge against my cheek;
And know the comfort in your being near.
Now I can greet the day, its beauty see —
Sure that your love will ever dwell with me.
LORELLE HeADLEY, Soph. I.
S^:!bJ&.^^Sf^
Little Sparks
As I sit in somber silence
Gazing at the ruddy flame
My tho'ts, with the sparks
Go twirling upwards
To heaven, from whence all life came.
I think of the miracles of nature,
Of the works of our great Lord God,
And how these sparks could mar the virtue
Of all of life that's rare and odd.
But these little glowing sparks
Bring warmth to all our souls,
Give life to all of earth's mankind.
Do these little glowing coals.
Submitted by
Edward Turner, '^j.
THE TOWEK LIGHT
Models: New Tools for Education
CHILDREN teaching themselves! Many thousands of them, and
how slow we teachers are to learn their lesson by heart! Every-
where in America our boys and girls are building fascinating
models of ships, airplanes, and trains. Their wondering teachers look
on, a little bewildered, nod their heads and say,
"Oh, they surprise me so much sometimes . . . I could never make
that myself. Why ... I haven't the patience!"
Are an intelligent, gifted body of people — those capable teachers
to whom the world concedes most extraordinary patience — are these
very teachers going to turn pale green at the very suggestion that they
too are capable of doing what any twelve-year-old accomplishes with-
out half trying? Are we, the teachers, unable to spend a few thought-
ful hours with glue, cardboard, and razor blade putting together some-
thing which can be used repeatedly in science or social studies? Cer-
tainly not!
There is nothing mysterious about those handsome, finished look-
ing models which one sees so often in movies, papers, or show cases.
That difficult, complicated appearance need not deceive you. Most
models are little more than a thick coat of good paint. Underneath
they are all cardboard, wire, glue, and little blocks of soft wood.
Effective educational models are easy to construct. The only diffi-
cult models are those painstaking copies of mechanical perfection,
carefully machined on metalworking lathes so as to demonstrate
the skill of the maker. With such work we shall have little to do. They
possess far less educational value for the average child than simplified
objects.
Why do children make models? There are two reasons. One is to
satisfy their innate creative instincts. The other, to learn more con-
cerning the marvellous world abut them.
Why do teachers make models? (We all do make some models.)
For both of the previous reasons, and a third greater one: to help others
to find out about their world. In both cases it is an educative process,
but teachers are educating others as well as themselves.
Editor's Note: This is the second of a series of articles by Charles Meigs on "Model
Making for Teachers and Children." "Any teacher can with little trouble turn out in his
or her spare time dozens of fine-looking, highly educational classroom models."
Explicit details will appear in later articles.
8
THE TOWER LIGHT
Assist In New Zealanders' Problems
THE Auckland Training College of New Zealand from whom we
have received a letter is trying to establish a connection between
various Normal Schools and Teachers Colleges in all parts of the
world in order to broaden their international outlook. They hope to do
this by an exchange of ideas concerning our school studies, political is-
sues, our sports and campus life; in general, our complete curriculum.
Mention is made of the fact that no difficulty, such as we expe-
rience here, is encountered in New Zealand in obtaining a reasonably
good position after graduation. This year it is surprising to note that
the student body is composed largely of those of English, Irish, and
Scotch descent and strangely enough, there are none of the Maon race
(native New Zealanders) attending. They are curious to know just
what nationalities are represented at our college.
There are two of these training schools in New Zealand with a
student body averaging about two hundred each. Only one-third of
these are men, a situation similar to ours. An allowance of twenty
pounds a year is given by the government for incidental expenses in-
curred during the school year. As the majority of students do not re-
side at Auckland, "this causes much heart-burning in order to meet the
extra living expenses incurred by non-resident students. ' ' Both colleges
serve as training centers for elementary and secondary school teachers.
The latter are only about twenty in number, all of whom prior to ad-
mission have been graduated from a university.
It is with all this in mind that the college is trying to set up a con-
nection such as suggested, and the only way by which we can do this is
by further communication which they are eagerly awaiting. Will you
help them? Give your suggestions to William Podlich, Fourth Year
Senior.
Reported by Dorothy Knoop, Sr. i.
Opportunities
The room is still; only shadows whisper
In their faraway dusty corners.
And the poet sits silent before his bright fire,
Thinking — remembering — thinking — remembering
That God-given graces neglected by man
Droop in their prison — and die. M. C.
135579
THE TOWER LIGHT
Dog Sense
THE creak, creak of the chair as it groaned resentfully beneath the
weight of its occupant was the only disturber of the silent late
afternoon. The person to whom the rocker so strongly objected
was extremely rotund, measuring every bit of five feet in circumference.
His eyes were small and gray, and possessed a perpetual twinkle. This
twinkle was accentuated by the lines of humor that appeared around
his eyes and mouth whenever he smiled— and this was often. His nose,
which was short and very broad (coinciding nicely with the rest of his
person), was at this time the precarious perch of a pair of spectacles. His
ventral expanse taxed to the utmost the strength of his vest, already
shy two buttons, positive proof that Mr. WifHebottom had once more
exceeded the limits of his or his vest's capacity.
Suddenly came a terrific disturbance in the rear of the Wifflebottom
abode, a series of tantalizing "yip"y^ps" coming from the throat of
Sparky accompanied by the angry squeaks of an enraged female. Mr.
Wifflebottom moaned. He had expected something of this sort, and
was, in a slight degree, prepared for it, but this revolution being en-
acted in his backyard was very remote from his expectations.
Ever since Sparky had become a member of that household, si-
lences were continually being disturbed. It seemed that this animal
just couldn't stay out of Mrs. Wifflebottom's turnip-bed. Repeatedly
Sparky's master had taken him aside and given him lessons in bow to
stay where he belonged. But it was useless. Sparky would get into the
turnip-bed. This was only one of his misdemeanors. Another annoying
habit of his was to carry away everything he saw lying around. The
fact that daily the Joneses received two evening papers, and the Wiffle-
bottom's none at all, was attributed to Sparky. Yet, with all his faults
his master liked him, and was determined that whatever befell, he
would not part with his dog.
The noises came closer and closer to Mr. Wifflebottom's agitated
ear. A haunted expression crept into his eyes. A sigh escaped his trem-
bling lips. Then Sparky rounded the corner of the house and raced into
full view. The cause of this great speed was due, beyond a doubt, to
none other than his beloved master's wife. Armed with a garden rake,
and puffing noisily with exertion and anger, Mrs. Wifflebottom also
rounded the corner in hot pursuit. This was too much for her husband.
Seeing Sparky tearing around the place with the sad remains of what
once had been a perfectly healthy turnip clutched tightly in his mouth,
pursued by his ordinarily stoic wife, was, as I said before, too much for
Mr. Wifflebottom. The haunted look disappeared from his eyes. The
sigh turned into a chuckle, and the chuckle turned into a laugh. Tears
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
streamed down his bulbous cheeks and another button fell to its fate.
Mrs. Wifflebottom stopped in her tracks. Her face, once red, was
fast becoming a royal shade of purple. Her mouth twitched, then
opened. But, for once she was speechless — with rage.
"Oh, I've n-never seen anything so funny in all my born days,"
panted her husband.
At that, Mrs. Wifflebottom's voice returned.
"Egbert," she said slowly and clearly, to make certain that her
words made the correct impression, "there's only one thing to be done.
That dog must go. He is ruining my garden. And what's more — just
this morning Mrs. Jones brought one of your best nightshirts over. She
said she had snatched it away from Sparky who was about to deposit it
in the midst of her rose-bushes ! The only way out of this perpetual tor-
ment is to get rid of him. Sell him — lose him — anything, only get rid
of him!"
"But, Maria, isn't there something else that can be done? I-I just
couldn't part with him now. I-we understand one another. I couldn't
do it," pleaded Mr. Wifflebottom. But his wife was determined, and he
knew her well enough to realize that once her mind was made up, it
stayed that way.
"Very well," said Mr. Wifflebottom, resignedly. "Tomorrow I'll
see if I can find a good family for him.
"Make sure that this unfortunate family has no turnip-beds," was
his wife's parting shot.
"I wonder why Mamie hasn't written to tell us when she is com-
ing to visit us," mused Mr. Wifflebottom at the dinner table that eve-
ning.
Mrs. Wifflebottom shuddered. "Please don't bring up that subject,
Egbert. You know how I dread her visits. I spend two weeks of ab-
solute misery while she's here. Why, last time she did nothing but
complain of the number of stitches the doctor put in her after the oper-
ation. Really, I don't see why she insists on visiting us every year, do
you, Egbert? Egbert I I'm speaking to y — , merciful heavens!"
This apparently extraordinary remark was not really extraordinary
at all. I'm quite sure that if you had been there, you, too, would have
said "merciful heavens." Standing in the doorway, and wagging his
tail happily, was the pride of Mr. Wifflebottom's heart. Gripped tightly
in his mouth was an object of no particular size or dimensions. Trailing
from one of Sparky 's cocky ears was a long, betraying turnip-top!
Mr. Wifflebottom was the first to recover. Jumping up from the
table, incidentally spilling his coffee in his haste, he ran toward the dog.
After retrieving the as yet unidentified object from unwilling Sparky,
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
he began a minute inspection. Suddenly an ejaculation of surprise es-
caped his lips.
"What is it?" asked his wife, bending down in order to keep from
missing anything.
"Why, it's a package, addressed to you — and it has never been
opened!" he cried. "Looks like another one of Sparky's pranks," he
added brightly.
"Well, go on, open it," commanded his wife, impatiently.
With clumsy fingers Mr. Wifflebottom untied the strings and tore
off the muddy paper.
"Here's a note inside," he said, handing it to his wife to read.
Eagerly, she tore open the envelope while her husband delved curiously
into the contents of the package.
"Can you beat it?" asked Mr. Wifflebottom.
"Well, I do declare!" beamed Mrs. Wifflebottom.
"Look here," said both, simultaneously.
He took the letter and began to read. (An exact reproduction of
that epistle is given below.)
^ ^ May 26, 19—
Dear Maria:
I thought I had better write you a short note letting you know
when I will visit you this spring. The first two weeks of next month
would suit me very well. However, if you are planning something else
at that time, I suppose that will be all right. But these are the only two
weeks I have open so if it is unsuitable for me to come then, I'll have to
put off my visit till another year. If you do not have other plans,
write and let me know what time you will meet me at the station. As
you know, I have not completely recovered from my operation, and the
doctor said not to overdo.
By the way, I have sent a package of pills for Egbert. He had such
trouble with his stomach from overeating last time that I am sure these
will do him no harm.
Affectionately,
Mamie.
Mr. Wifflebottom chuckled. "Why, Maria, it's way past the mid-
dle of June now, and — ," but he was talking to thin air, Maria was
nowhere to be seen — nor, for that matter was Sparky. But in the kitchen
could be heard noises that sounded remarkably like a mixture of a pet
dog being fed the choicest pieces left of the fresh ham that ordinarily
would not be touched until the Sunday dinner and a female voice mur-
muring endearing phrases to this same dog, Mr, Wifflebottom smiled.
Walking over to the window, he deftly tossed the package of pills into
the yard. Chuckling, he resumed his meal.
Gertrude G. Johns, Soph. i.
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Short Short Story
I WALKED leisurely down a rather quiet street of our somewhat busy
downtown, late one afternoon. Very few people were in sight, and
those I could see were not interesting or in the least bit conspicuous.
Then he appeared.
"Say, buddy, have you got a minute?" Now, it's not that I didn't
have a minute, but I didn't see what difference it made to him, so I con-
tinued walking.
"I don't blame you for running away," he said as he clung to me
like a wet bathing suit. My gosh! did the fellow think I was running
away? Nevertheless, I walked a little faster. Did he stop? No, I should
say not! I thought / had long legs. Well, I know better now.
"I'd never talk to you like this," he panted> "only I never been in
such circumstances before." Well, he had nothing on me, neither
had I.
"When I'm telling you I never done this before, it's the God's
truth, sir." Horrors! What had the fellow done now, and what had
God to do with it anyhow! This was getting serious. I could appreci-
ate the colors of John Law at this time. I perspired freely, and uncon-
sciously I had broken into a rather awkward hop, skip, and run.
Persistent is a mild word with which to describe him but what
could I do! I could think of no better word at the time. Who was this
— this — this he? I believe that in another moment I would have begun
my paternoster. He started to talk again, this time gasping. I could
tell he was weakening for I was breathing more smoothly. (Thanks to
my clean living.)
"Well, pal, you've got me," he said. "I've worked hard all my
life for what I've wanted. I've dug ditches. I've swung an axe. I've
lifted bundles which were heavy enough to break a horse's back, but
never have I had to run a two-mile Marathon! Now mister, will you
please show me the way to get to Washington Boulevard?' '
IsADORE Cohen, Fourth Year Senior.
"I cannot understand," the Young Man at College wrote to his
parent, "how you can consider yourself a kind father. You haven't
sent me a check in three weeks. What sort of kindness do you call that?"
The father's reply was brief. "Dear son," he wrote, "that's un-
remitting kindness. ' '
— The American Boy
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
Conflict
WE grow up in high school, buoyant, trustful, ambitious, and
confident that the world is good. We shall achieve fame, suc-
cess, happiness. We shall contribute greatly to the welfare of
our fellow men. Love, honor, and respect will be accorded us by all;
our memory will be treasured by posterity. In fact, all the beautiful
fantasies of high school life are to be preserved through all our days.
One by one these illusions fade away. They become uncertainly
transparent, as waves of air above a heater. Then they vanish utterly,
and we look upon a harsh, real world. We realize the futility of aim-
ing for a great place in men's affairs. The earth's stark poverty beats
upon our resentful senses, and we shudder and fight it back. It is not
pleasant, this pitiful, hope-starved desert of frustration. We long again
for those other days when bare realities did not torment us.
Discontent, restlessness seize every youth. Wretched humanity is
all too plentiful. We would like to do something, but what? Morbidly
we read every journal, every book which pictures the misery rampant.
And all the while we harbor the subconscious feeling that if others
could only understand how we feel, something could be accomplished.
We are submerged in a choking, tumultous, internal struggle. There is
conflict in the world around us, and conflict within us, too. We may
shut our eyes for a time to the world but from the relentless goading of
internal strife there is no escape.
Where are we to stand? What ideals shall we hold? We cannot rest
in the past, but willing or not, must face the future.
Youth at the crossroads — civilization at a crisis. Where can we
turn? To what can we cling in this maelstrom of life?
C. C. M.
€i::iiJ5D.^^S^
The Way Out
TODAY, in our changing civilization, with all its toil and burdens,
we feel the pressing need of enlightenment. You who find uplift-
ing in simple everyday life are very fortunate. With me it is quite
different. What with the talk of the Italo-Ethiopian conflict, the Hit-
leric anti-Semitic activities, and the pessimistic prophecies of the war
14
THE TOWEK LIGHT
jingoists that war is inevitable, one may consider himself unusually
lucky that he can find mental relaxation or fortitude in any walk of life.
How shall we free our cooped up, our restrained emotions? How
may we relieve our gnawing hearts? Were I extremely pious I would
turn to my God, but what can I, who am a sinner, do. What did the
people of old do? What can you do?
I believe I have found my way out. No. I need not fight. I need
not engulf my emotions within me. I love music. I love art. I love
dance and movement. Can these help me out of my difficulties? Yes,
they can and they do. But the drama is the outlet through which I
maintain mental and physical fitness. The following is the first in-
stallment of a series of articles which will be presented in the hope
that you too will find that needed something through the appreciation
of and participation in the drama.
The drama is the world's most ancient art. In man's earliest days,
he worshipped his deities by music and dancing. A little later came
man's earliest attempts at poetry and we find the beginnings of panto-
mime. But man was still dissatisfied; he felt the urge of something still
stronger, so he introduced prose into the ceremony. Of course this is
not the aesthetic drama as most of us see it today, but is that upon
which the modern drama is built.
Even before man learned to speak, he accomplished the art of act-
ing. In order to communicate with his neighbor, he used gestures; and
even until the present day, we still find that in the lowest classes of
savages nearly everything is expressed through pantomime and sign
language.
The element of magic played an important role in the portrayal of
the earliest drama, which came in the form of ceremonies and religious
rites. If rain was needed, the warriors danced to appease the spirits. To
make a buffalo hunt successful, one needed but to disguise himself as
such and go into his dance. When a warrior wished to annihilate an
enemy he had but to make an image of his adversary and destroy it,
firm in the belief that he had done away with his tormentor. These are
the first elements of acting or imitation. Primarily they were religious,
for to primitive man, magic was a divine process and to invoke magic
was to appeal to the gods. This was very practical, for it aimed at im-
mediate results.
Man is born with the sense of rhythm. Only in civilized man is the
sense of rhythm deficient. (Now, fellows, you have an excuse for your
awkward dancing.) Civilized man writes prose but the savage is limi-
ted to verse. The savage man knew how to give vent to his emotions.
Do you?
I. Cohen, Fourth Year Senior.
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
Do Something !
Live! Feel! Suffer!
Face the corners !
Meet retorters!
Do something! Be!
Are you hiding? No!
You can't. Life is fleeting!
Hurry! Meet it!
Get in front,
Be pushed around,
Have something happen —
Don't be a coward —
Don't look forward —
Take time now.
Grasp your chances.
Love — have romances.
You won't be sorry —
E'en though your smile is forced
And your eyes are full.
Thank the heavens
You've been doing.
You have dreams —
Memories linger and
You'll soon find
You are glad
You've been free —
You've been jostled —
You've been hustled
About. And yet.
You know, you've been in it!
You've lived!
So, do something!
M. M., Soph. 2.
After the Storm
(^Lit. Digest 10/2^/ipog, from Troy Times)
The farmer drives his plough
In a soil that's stiff and tough.
His horse is lame as hough
And has a wheezing cough.
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
The housewife kneads her dough
In a handy wooden trough,
And bakes it through and through
Until it's done enough.
The swing hangs from the bough,
The wind dies to a sough,
The rocks are lined with chough.
All seated on the clough
The sportsman swings his shough
In waters of the lough,
That late were high and rough,
But now are just a slough.
The Dinosaur
Behold the mighty dinosaur,
Famous in prehistoric lore.
Not only for his weight and strength
But for his intellectual length.
You will observe by these remains
The creature had two sets of brains —
One in his head (the usual place).
The other at his spinal base.
Thus he could reason a priori
As well as a posteriori;
No problem bothered him a bit:
He made both head and tail of it.
So wise was he, so wise and solemn,
Each thought filled just a spinal column.
If one brain found the pressure strong,
It passed a few ideas along;
If something slipped his forward mind
'Twas rescued by the one behind;
And if in error he was caught,
He had a saving afterthought.
As he thought twice before he spoke
He had no judgments to revoke;
For he could think without congestion.
Upon both sides of every question.
Oh, gaze upon this model beast.
Defunct ten million years at least.
Anonymous.
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
THE TOWER LIGHT
Published monthly by the students of the State
Teachers College at Towson
Editor
William F. Podlich, Jr.
Business Manager
I. H. Miller
Circulation Managers
Irene Shank
Frances Waltemyer
Frances Oehm
Advertising Managers
Elise Meiners
Ehrma Le Sage
Doris Pramschufer
Harold Goldstein
Assembly
Max Berzofsky
Sarah Strumsky
Library
Wesley Johnson
Social
Larue Kemp'
Mildred Melamet
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Athletics General Literature
Edith Jones
Morris Miller
Music
Sarena Fried
Science
Charles Meigs
Margaret Cooley
Mary McClean
Humor
Sidney Tepper
Hilda Walker
Secretarial Staff
Anna Stidman
EuLALiE Smith
Belle Vodenos
$1.50 per year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Managing Editor
Inventory
THE first issue of the Tower Light for the new scholastic year is be-
fore you. Now, in the beginning when we can profit by our con-
clusions, is the time to track down and corner some concrete con-
cepts as to the function of the printed organ of a teachers college. Is its
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
function to record the social events which occur in the college routine?
Is it to enlighten the readers regarding the comparative excellence of
their athletic heroes; to become a record of the many speeches perpe-
trated during the assembly periods by various entities and nonentities;
or to be a steam calliope piping the pointless banalities of high school
prose and adolescent verse? Undoubtedly the publication should per-
form some of the services suggested in the preceding sentences, even to
the allowing of an occasional puff of suppressed steam to escape through
the calliope to prevent any explosion. But certainly no rational being
says that the sole student publication of a four-year institution deserves
to exist primarily, or even secondarily, or tertiarily for the above pur-
poses. Rather let it be said that the worthy purpose and function of a
periodical published by college students is threefold :
To provoke thought which will lead to firm and intelligent action.
To provide a forum for the presentation and exchange of worthy
ideas, ideals, and professional information.
To provide entertainment of as high a literary standard as the con-
tributors and subscribers can attain.
While performing its pleasant duty in the field of news recording
and its formative services, the Tower Light is dedicated primarily,
during this new scholastic year, to the pursuit of those ideals which
will make the publication more stimulating to its readers.
The Editor.
Federal Aid?
THE National Youth Administration has allotted to Teachers Col-
lege six thousand, four hundred fifty dollars of Federal money.
This fact reopens, from a different perspective for many of us, the
case of Federal Aid to Education.
Never in the history of our Nation has the Government been spend-
ing so much, yet for education appropriating so little. This paradox is
explained by two facts. The Federal appropriations for educational
purposes, as such, have been decreasing, and conversely, the volume of
relief funds earmarked for education has been increasing. Indirect
recognition of pedagogical needs seems to have become the policy of
the Federal Government.
Only by extremely loose construction can the Constitution be in-
terpreted as empowering our law makers to act in matters affecting edu-
cation. Nevertheless that august body has from time to time influenced
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
education in many states. Congress has thereby recognized the threat
to the American ideal of democracy in our traditional, unequal system
of financing education solely through the states. That the individual
states are not now, and probably never will be, capable of attaining,
unaided, a democracy-preserving minimum standard in education, is a
corollary to the proposition that the wealth of the nation is concentrat-
ing around certain centers.
Federal Aid is, or can be, made legal, and is sorely needed in many
states. The point at issue, then, is control. Many people feel that Fed-
eral Aid would open the way for regimentation of the schools, propa-
ganda infested curricula, political patronage, and even graft. Such is
indeed possible. Let us admit it, and then construct our plans so that
these undesirable factors will be eliminated. It is not the part of brave
men to say, "Yes, we see the advantages in Federal Aid to Education,
but we are afraid that if we do not handle it properly we shall be put to
great disadvantage."
Take the courageous, common sense course.
Administer Federal Aid wisely, honestly, and professionally.
Reap the benefits.
The Editor.
"Pet Peeves"
HURRY Up and get peeved! Win a year's free subscription to the
Tower Light. Is there something about anything that you
don't like? Certainly there is!
We all have our "pet peeves." What don't you like? What irri-
tates you? Come on, get it off your chest. Tell it in the "Pet Peeve"
contest.
Be humorous, be tragic, be mad — but above all be peeved. Send in
your entry; let's have some fun. And don't forget the best peeve wins a
year's subscription to the Tower Light.
Here are the rules of the contest:
1. Possess yourself of a pet peeve — either serious or humorous.
2. Write it as briefly as possible — not over seventy-five words,
on one side of the paper, legibly, with ink.
3. Sign your name to the "peeve." Don't be afraid. (No name,
no prize, of course.)
4. Hand the "peeve" in to the Tower Light office any time
before October twenty-fifth.
20
THE TOWER LIGHT
The "peeves" will be printed in next month's issue — and maybe
your "peeve" will stare you in the face proclaiming you the happy
winner of a year's free subscription to the Tower Light.
Sid Tepper, Contest Editor.
The Library — At Your Service
THE Tower Light is offering for the first time a new library service.
New books, ready to be put into circulation as the Tower Light
comes out will be reviewed. We hope this will be of great value to
you in selecting good books.
NEW FICTION:
1. "Veinof Iron" by Ellen Glasgow
Miss Glasgow's new novel is a variation of an old theme. In
Vein of Iron, she depicts the real frontier spirit; in John Fin-
castle, (a philosopher and free thinker), expelled from the min-
istry; in his courageous wife; in his staunch and stately old mother,
in his daughter, Ada Fincastle, the heroine of this story. The
Fincastles had lived in Virginia for so many generations that
they had become as much a part of it as its hills and valleys; it
was their strength, the vein of iron which held them together.
It was this same strength that supported Ada through the tragedy
of her thwarted marriage to Ralph McBride and helped them
together through the ruts of their life — illness, poverty, dis-
appointment and depression. This novel "is everywhere true,
sincere and faithful throughout to a profound and stirring
reality."
2. ' 'Honey in the Horn' ' by H. L. Davis
Without being in any sense an imitation of Mark Twain, this
novel irresistibly reminds one of Twain. The scene and time are
the scene and time of Twain's great stories. Even the hero, a
sort of Tom Sawyer, has a girl companion who shares with him
the adventure of Northwest pioneer days. One feels the great
expanse of years when the tide of settlement moved west. Odd
characters, molded by a common cause, give the story an in-
tangible quality. The story is peculiarly American — it moves
fast and with sanity. It is a novel to enlarge one's knowledge
of western pioneering.
21
THE TOWEK LIGHT
NEW NON-FICTION
1. ' 'North to the Orient' ' by A. M. Linbergh
The special charm of this book is that it is written by a woman
who though she knows her subject thoroughly, is still able to
maintain a layman's point of view. She knows how to present
revealing details which a professional aviator might take for
granted. Her account of the flight to the Orient by way of the
Great Circle Route — from Long Island to the northernmost
reaches of Canada and Alaska, along the coast of Siberia to
Japan, then up to Nanking — is full of vivid and colorful pic-
tures. Mrs. Lindbergh gives full and clear cut pictures of peo-
ples and places, her experience as a radio operator, long hours
of flying through fog on an unknown route and strange recep-
tions in foreign lands. The book is indeed individualistic, not
so much for its account of an epoch-making flight, but as a
travel book of the air.
2. ' 'Mary : Queen of Scotland and the Isles" by Stefan Zweig
Mr. Zweig's purpose in writing this biography is to present to
the reader a dispassionate and unbiased reconstruction of Queen
Mary's career and character. Almost anything a historian
needs to know is contained therein. There are court records,
letters, memoirs, and trial testimonies. Abilities and weak-
nesses (although they resulted finally in political and econom-
ical benefits to her country but meant tragedy to her) are ac-
curately presented. Mr. Zweig, noted for his tolerance and wis-
dom, has written another biography that is sure to become as
popular as ' 'Marie Antoinette.
The Pulitzer Prize Winner, "Now in November" by Josephine
Johnson, and the Harper Prize Novel, "Honey in the Horn" by H. L.
Davis, are now in our library. These are only a few of the many new
books you will find good reading.
€i:^aJ^.^i^S=d
The visitor called at the village library. "May I have the 'Letters
of Charles Lamb'?" he inquired.
"You're in the wrong building, Mr, Lamb," said the new clerk
pleasantly. ' 'The post office is just across the street. ' '
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
Seven
As is the case with the mystic number three, the number seven is
/^ found widely distributed. Seven is scattered throughout the
•*• ^ Holy Bible. In the beginning, our Bible tells us, God created
heaven and earth in six days, and rested on the seventh. Thus, we have
a seven-day week, and the seventh day is a day of rest. God is conceived
as embodying seven spirits: the spirits of Wisdom, Understanding,
Counsel, Power, Knowledge, Righteousness, and Divine Awfulness;
there are seven spirits around His throne; Michael, Gabriel, Lamael,
Raphael, Zachariel, Anael, and Oriphel.
Ten times seven Hebrews went into Egypt, and were kept in bond-
age for ten times seven years. There were ten times seven elders. Pha-
raoh's dream, as interpreted by Joseph, signified seven years of plenty
and seven years of famine. The Egyptians mourned for Israel threescore
and ten (seventy) days; Joseph mourned for his father seven days.
Moses married Zipporah, one of the seven daughters of Reuel, the
priest of Midian. Mosaic Law states that a bought Hebrew servant
shall serve for six years, but shall be free in the seventh year. Male
oxen or sheep were to be with the dam for seven days, then sacrificed.
The three great Jewish feasts last seven days each. Levitical puri-
fications lasted seven days.
The seven senses of man, as given by the Bible, are animation, feel-
ing, speech, taste, sight, hearing, and smelling.
Our Three Graces comprise the first three of the seven virtues:
Faith, Hope, Charity, Prudence, Justice, Fortitude, and Temperance.
The seven deadly sins are Pride, Wrath, Envy, Lust, Gluttony, Avarice,
and Sloth.
Christ said we are to forgive our offenders seventy times seven
offenses. The Lord's Prayer is divided into seven parts. We have the
seven words from the Cross. In the New Testament, we find the parable
of the seven wise and the seven foolish virgins. The Book of Revela-
tion, in fact, is literally packed with sevens.
There are the seven joys of the Virgin (the Annunciation, the Visi-
tation, the Nativity, the Adoration of the Magi, the Presentation in
the Temple, the Finding of Christ with the Learned Men, and the As-
sumption); and the seven sorrows of the Virgin (Simeon's Prophecy,
the Flight into Egypt, Christ missed, the Betrayal, the Crucifixion, the
Taking Down from the Cross, and the Ascension "when she was left
alone").
The seven churches in Asia were those at Ephesos, Smyrna, Per-
gamos, Thyatira, Sardis, Philadelphia, and Laodicea.
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
Today in many of our churches, we still have the seven-branched
candlestick.
Before we leave the discussion of seven in the Bible, it may be in-
tersting to note that there are seven recognized bibles. These are the
Bible of the Christians, Eddas of the Scandinavians, Five Kings of the
Chinese, Tri Pitikes of the Buddhists, Koran of the Mohammedans,
three Vedas of the Hindus, and Zendavesta of the Persians.
There were the Seven Champions of Christendom: St. George of
England, who was imprisoned by the Black King of Morocco for seven
years; St. Denys of France, who lived for seven years in the form of a
deer; St. James of Spain, who was "seven years dumb, out of love for a
fair Jewess"; St. Anthony of Italy, who was rescued from his spell of
deep sleep by the three sons of St. George who put out the magic fire of
the seven lamps with water from the enchanted fountain; St. Andrew of
Scotland, who "delivered six ladies who had lived seven years under
the form of white swans"; St. Patrick of Ireland; and St. David of
Wales who was released from his enchanted sleep of seven years' dura-
tion by St. George.
It is believed by some that there are seven planes to heaven.
Ancient wise men who dabbled in the more or less pseudo-chemis-
try of their time, expounded these seven bodies of alchemy: the Sun,
gold; the Moon, silver; Mars, iron; Mercury, quicksilver; Saturn, lead;
Jupiter, tin; and Venus, copper.
Greece had seven sages: Solon of Athens, Chilo of Sparta, Thales of
Miletos, Bias of Priene, Cleobulos of Lindos, Pittacos of Mitylene, and
Periander of Corinth.
Then there is the constellation which ancients of the Eastern Hem-
isphere called "The Seven Sisters," and ancients of the Western Hem-
isphere thought of as "The Seven Brothers."
No doubt, you have often wondered just exactly how many ' 'Seven
Wonders of the World" there are. At bur last count, there were at least
twenty-one (a multiple of seven). First, there are the Ancient "Seven
Wonders": the Pyramids of Egypt; the Babylonian Gardens; the Tomb
of Mausolus; the Temple of Diana at Ephesus; the Colossus of Rhodes;
the statue of Jupiter at Elis; and the Palace of Cyrus. Next, we have the
"Seven Wonders" of the Middle Ages: the Colosseum at Rome; the
Catacombs at Alexandria; the great wall of China; the ruins at Stone-
henge, England; the Leaning Tower of Pisa; the Porcelain Tower of
Nanking; and the Mosque to St. Sophia at Constantinople. Recently,
anonymous birth appears to have been given to a brand new set of
"Seven Wonders" — "The Seven Wonders of the New World." These
are Niagara Falls; Yellowstone National Park; the Garden of the Gods;
Mammoth Cave; Yosemite Valley; the Giant Redwoods of Washington
Oregon, and California; and Natural Bridge.
24
THE TOWEK LIGHT
Sinbad the Sailor, of the "Arabian Nights" tale, made seven voy-
ages to acquire riches.
As is the case with three, seven is found a great deal in the old
British ballads.
Shakespeare, in his play, "As You Like It," speaks of the "seven
ages of man."
Mother Goose has given the children the stories of "The Seven
Sisters" and "The Seven Dwarves." Here too, we find the old St. Ives
Riddle:
As I was going to St. Ives,
I met a man with seven wives.
Every wife had seven sacks;
Every sack had seven cats;
Every cat had seven kits;
Kits, cats, sacks, and wives;
How many were going to St. Ives?
The reader is also probably familiar with Hawthorne's "House of
the Seven Gables" and Cohan's "Seven Keys to Baldpate."
There are seven red stripes in the American Flag.
In music, we find seven again. There are seven different tones in
every diatonic scale; the eighth is a double of the first. Musical history
tells us that along about the beginning of the seventeenth century, di
Lasso (also written Lassus) composed his most famous work (which
still exists) — "Seven Penetential Psalms,"
And don't forget the fateful meaning of seven dots on a pair of bone
cubes used in the well-known game of ' 'African Golf. ' '
Judging from the writer's brief reviews of the numbers three and
seven, the former seems to be used more frequently. However, this con-
clusion may be found faulty by one who has more experience. Even so,
the fact that seven is used over and over again, and in so many different
places, seems to prove that seven has some special significance.
E. M., Fourth Year Senior.
tfS^kJSfLitfS^
An extension class at the University of Hawaii holds its classes on
the rim of a volcano so that the students may better study botany,
geology, and volcanic phenomena.
Yes, and at some later date Newton's "law of gravity."
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
"Thar She Bl-o-o-ows!"
OLD-TIME whaling boats were not large vessels; about one hun-
dred thirty feet long and twenty-six feet broad, they carried a
crew of thirty men. Consequently, some of the biggest whales
were about two-thirds as long as the ships that hunted them. This fact
called forth a story that once a whaler was sunk by a whale that rushed
at her and stove in her sides.
Nothing that these ships carried was more important than the
whaleboats. A whaling ship carried from four to seven whaleboats
strung to timber davits along the two sides of the ship, all ready to be
lowered into the water. Their sides sloped upward toward the pointed
ends, so that too much water could not dash into them while they
rushed along, towed by a whale. Usually a whaleboat carried a mast
and a sail so that it could get close to the whale without the noise that
oars and rowlocks made. This was a wise precaution because, while
whales are not much alarmed by what they see, they are easily fright-
ened away by what they hear.
When fishing for whales, the whaling ship (usually a barque) would
cruise around the waters where the whales lived. Now whales have to
come to the surface to breathe, and when they do, they blow a column
of spray high into the air. As soon as a man, posted at the head of the
foremast in a sort of barrel, would see this spouting, he would cry out,
"There she blows," which sounded like this, "Thar she bloo-oo-ows!
Bloo-oo-ows!" Immediately the ship was steered in the direction he
pointed. When near enough, the men piled into their whaleboats
and rowed close to the whale. In the bow of each stood a man with a
harpoon, which was a sharp, heavy spear attached to a long, strong
line. Six other men pulled on the oars, and another stood at the stern,
steering with an oar.
At the right moment the harpoon was thrown deep into the whale.
Away the whale dashed, diving deep into the sea. The line that was
loosely coiled in a tub at the stern of the boat ran out like lightning,
sometimes so fast that it smoked. As it shot out, away went the boat,
towed along at a great speed by the wounded whale. Sometimes a
whale would fight a whole day for his life and carry a boat miles away
from a ship. But in the end the whale would be killed, and the men
would either row back to the barque, towing the whale behind, or else
signal the ship to sail to them.
The rest of the work included cutting the whale and hoisting the
valuable parts aboard the ship where it was prepared for storage until
the end of the voyage. On the trip home the ship was filled witli thou-
sands of barrels of whale oil and many tons of whalebone.
26
THE TOWEK LIGHT
Modern whalers are steamships built in a special way and carry
only ten men who work very differently from the old-time whalers.
Paul Miller, Sr. $.
As You Like It
(With a curt nod to Will Shakespare)
A LL joking aside, this is a humor column; I'm very, very funny, so I
/^ write it; you're ever so foolish, so you read it. If after you have
"^ ^ perused you are not amused; don't be discouraged. Remember,
the Tower Light comes out but once a month, we allow you a full thirty
days to "catch on." Now dust old Dewey and wind up the old reflex
action and let's go.
How about taking a peek at some of the censored verses I have dug
up from their literary hearses?
"Women's faults are many
Men have only two —
Everything they say and
Everything they do."
"Our father slipped upon the ice
Because he couldn't stand
He saw the glorious stars and stripes;
We saw our father land."
"A maiden at college named Breeze
Weighed down with B.A.'s and M.D.'s
Collapsed from the strain,
Said her doctor, 'Tis plain
You are killing yourself by degrees.' "
For a long time I have felt the stirring of musical genius within my
arteries — and now it has come to pass. I have burst forth into theme
songs!
Here are the theme songs I suggest for:
The weather vane "Any Way the Wind Blows"
The telescope ' 'Heaven Seems to be a little Closer '
The Glee Club "Learn to Croon"
That report card "Don't Be Afraid to Tell Your Mother"
The Campus ' 'Good Green Acres' '
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Camp-Fire Girls "Smoke gets in your Eyes
The Soccer Team "Z Get a Kick out of You
And now for a few musical notes about the staff.
Dr. Tall ' 'You re the Top
Miss Scarborough "Take a Number from i to lo
Miss Bader ' 'Love Songs of the Nile
Miss Blood ' 'Star Ga%ing
Drs. Abercrombie ' 'Mr. <& Mrs. is the name
Miss Weyforth ' 'Rhythm is My Business
The Tower Light ' 'You're All I Read
This is a "swell" column "That's What You Think
As "Pop" Sickle, the ice cream man would say, "It's punning time
at State Teachers" and so it is; the halls are simply seething with puns.
Indeed, it certainly looks as if our "scents" of humor has become
"pun"-gent.
Here, read 'em and weep:
"It paste to advertise" (Strike one for Davies)
"No one can find any wild maize anymore; it has to be cultivated.
Isn't that a-maize-ing?' ' (Blame that on Mr. Walthers)
"The astronomy course is way over my head; I'll thank my lucky
stars when its through." (Anonymous)
"We learn to do by Dewey-ing" (From the fertile crescent of Ye
Editor's cranium)
"A wise man never blows his knows."
"A college bred is a four-year loaf baked on papa's dough" (Three
cheers for the N. Y. A.)
And now I shall put a stop to this nonsense by saying bye-bye very
humbly and inconspicuously, keeping in mind Will Shakespeare's ad-
monition that there should not be "much 'Adieu' about nothing."
SiD Tepper, Soph. 4.
Ishfay Azinesscray
THE fall of the year is the season when those benighted souls who
have been bitten by that insidious bug, the Bacillus Piscatoris, get
a far-away look in their eyes. At that time they putter aimlessly
with a surprising assortment of jim cracks, babble incoherently such
jargon as, "just missed him," "flies," "leaders," "squid," "peelers,"
"whoppers," and "biggest one got away," and exhibit other unmis-
28
I
THE TOWER LIGHT
takable symptoms of the interesting malady known in medical circles
as Ishfay Azinesscracy. Since fall is upon us despite the lying warmth
of the days, it seems altogether fitting and proper to inquire into the na-
ture of this evil which besets the all too frail (alas !) human race while
there are so many interesting cases near at hand.
Not all humans are equally susceptible to the attacks of the Pis-
catoris; the female sex being practically immune. In the rare event of a
female falling victim to the disorder, a quick cure is usually effected as
soon as she marries a man who has already been inoculated w^ith the
bug. It is safe to say, then, despite a few notable exceptions, that the
rate of complete domination of the Piscatoris in the female of Genus
Homo is exceedingly low. These conditions are reversed in the case of
the male of the species, however, for men are very susceptible to the
bacillus. It is estimated that nine-tenths of the men exposed to the Pis-
catoris under favorable environmental conditions succumb to the at-
tacks of that organism, and after the incubation period evidence the
first specific symptoms of Ishfay Azinesscray.
The period of incubation (that period between the organism's en-
trance into the body and the occurrence of symptoms, during which
period the organisms multiply) varies greatly with each individual ac-
cording to his resistance and his environment. Naturally a man would
not develop Ishfay Azinesscray in the Sahara as quickly as he would in
Ocean City. Whether the incubation period be long or short, however,
its end is easily recognizable. When the patient buys any article of fish-
ing equipment and shows it with pride to his family and friends, he
may be definitely catalogued as having passed through the incubation
period.
Just as the susceptibility of the individuals varies, so does the range
and combination of symptoms evidenced in each victim vary in three
distinct types of individuals. Some people — those belonging to Pisca-
toral Type I — just fish. The longer they fish, regardless of how little
they catch, the more allayed and soothed their condition becomes. The
classic example of this type is, of course, the gentleman who contentedly
fished for a whale in his mother's scrubbing pail. Other people (Pisca-
toral Type II) find their solace in attempting to snag with large well
baited hooks the small fry which, though too small to fairly take the
hook, nibble so persistently. This type becomes almost fanatical until
they impale the offenders upon their hooks; and when success does
crown their efforts the smile on their lips and the gleam in their eyes
send shivers down the spines of normal men. The third group (Pisca-
toral Type III) are those who feel compelled to equip themselves with all
manner of expensive and elaborate paraphernalia, whomust hire guides,
who must engage suitable dates, and who must travel long distances to
find a suitable place to try their prowess.
29
THE TOWEK LIGHT
Even though most of the patients in all the Piscatorial groups seem
perfectly happy and contented despite their deplorable condition, they
are morally the charges of society, and it behooves us to put all our in-
tellects to the worthy task of developing efficient treatment for the mal-
ady. Discharge your obligation to society by sending to the Tower
Light your favorite cure, either practical or hypothetical, for Ishfay
Azinesscray so that it may be published by that public-serving maga-
zine and thus reach the hands of many who are suffering.
W. F. P.
Assemblies
ON September 18, 1935, Jerry Nathanson, a member of the class of
'35, returned to his alma mater as the first speaker in our annual
series of "Vacation Varieties." Mr. Nathanson had the good
fortune of being one of 12 "hand-picked" councillors at the New
York Herald Tribune Camp, Bridgeport, Connecticut. Of the twenty
boys under his supervision, eighteen were "graduates" from schools
for the delinquent. Mr. Nathanson had to act as president of this veri-
table "League of Nations," for every nationality was represented in the
gang from New York's East Side.
"Children have to be steered straight" truthfully said our speaker
in his own informal manner. But to have anything accomplished with
these "youngsters" a routine of work has to be used. Their vacation
consisted of plenty of healthful exercise and play substantiated by good
food and rest. Thus, since "a man's weakness is his stomach" the boys
were won over.
Mr. Nathanson told his audience, in a most sincere manner, of the
horrible living conditions these boys had come from and to which they
had to return after a short period of two weeks. A serious question for
thought was left us, with the probability that one of our number might
in time to come offer a solution: "What are we going to do with this
unbelievable East Side condition in New York?"
What could be a better close than "Well, I guess that's about all."
Max Berzofsky.
THIS summer Dr. Tall and Dr. Crabtree were delegates to the World
Federation Educational Conference held at Oxford, England. In a
very few minutes Dr. Tall gave us a brief but interesting summary
of the various meetings and events at this place. According to Dr. Tall,
30
THE TOWER LIGHT
a more appropriate setting for this conference could not have been se-
lected, for Oxford, a city lying amid the marshes of the Thames River,
owes its beauty and prominence chiefly to the presence of the collegiate
and university buildings. Among the subjects discussed by the delega-
tion were the following: Adult Education, Broadcasting, Culture,
Crafts, Elementary Education, History, International Relations, Geog-
raphy, and Pre-school Primary Education. Included in the large num-
ber present were several people outstanding in elementary school fields,
such as Madame Montessori, the Italian educator who introduced im-
proved methods of teaching children. Another of the more fascinating
delegates was an American Indian who teaches art in Bacone College,
Oklahoma, the only college which offers higher education for the red
race.
Because the speaker's period had been shortened. Dr. Tall did not
tell us a great deal about the social events. Despite the handicap of
time, however, our President made every student sincerely wish that he
had had the opportunity of attending the conference.
Sarah Strumsky, Soph. 5.
On September 30, 1935, Dr. Dowell related to the assembly au-
dience the experiences of her summer Mediterranean cruise. Since Dr.
Dowell was especially interested in her visit to Jerusalem, her descrip-
tion dealt with the Old Palestine, where "the past is always very pres-
ent." Here, she visited the ancient and most historical shrines, streets,
and people. No longer to her was Palestine a distant and almost un-
known land. Ancient but unforgotten customs are still being practiced
in this region long ravaged by the conquering hordes. Palestine, to Dr.
Dowell, is still the same as of old; peaceful in its piety, but stirring in
its strength.
Max Berzofsky, Soph. 4.
31
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Social Calendar for October
DID you ever see such a busy place! Members of the faculty are try-
ing to find week-ends for out-of-town pleasure trips. It can't be
done. I myself can't see a day until the week-end of November
the first. But it's grand, nevertheless. Clubs meeting weekly or semi-
monthly are the French Club, the Rural Club, Men's Club, Nature and
Camera Club, Glee Club, Orchestra, Psychology Club, League of Young
Voters, the Chimes Guild, etc., etc.
There are other major events also. The forehanded and foresighted
Seniors have scheduled the first subscription dance of the year to be held
Friday night, October eleventh. The Parent-Teacher group of the Cam-
pus School, known as the Te Pa Chi Club, is holding a bazaar on Friday,
October eighteenth, from 3:15 p.m. to midnight. That Te Pa Chi Club
knows how to co-operate to successful ends. Out of their efforts will
probably come $300 in the clear to further the work and needs of the
Campus Elementary School.
Our Chi Alpha Sigma Society, the honor group of our College, will
give a luncheon on Saturday, October twenty-sixth, at the time of the
State Teachers Association meetings. The Chi's meet at 1 :00 o'clock for
fun and work.
By the way, the speakers for the State Teachers Association main
meetings this year are:
Friday evening, October 26 — President Glenn Frank of the Uni-
versity of Wisconsin, at the Baltimore Polytechnic Institute.
Saturday morning, October 27 — Lowell Thomas, at Baltimore
Polytechnic Institute.
With Lowell Thomas we say, "And for the next social calendar,
'So long, until November.'"
Lid A Lee Tall.
Faculty Notes
FROM the woods and the seas, the East and the West the faculty
have returned, poorer we know, and wiser we hope. Miss Tall at-
tended the Educational Conference in Oxford, England, as a dele-
gate as did Miss Crabtree also. It was Miss Crabtree's first trip to
Europe, but Miss Tall was so familiar with the route that she was able
to recognize and point out the most interesting waves on the crossing.
32
THE TOWER LIGHT
Miss Dowell circled the Mediterranean, and Miss Weyforth visited
music centers in Germany and other countries. Miss Tansil and Miss
Bersch landed in France, and then drove through several countries of
Central and Southern Europe. On certain occasions Miss Tansil found
it convenient to understand only English.
Those who followed Greeley's advice and went West travelled
by devious routes. Dr. Abercrombie preferred the slow comfort of a
freighter; Miss Steele drove her own; Miss Logan believed in helping
the railroads. All agree, however, that the West is a place to be visited.
Miss MacDonald and Miss Prickett went to their homes in Iowa
and Kansas; Miss Bader, Mrs. Brouwer and Miss Giles were all in
Michigan, though Miss Bader also went on to Colorado. Of course
Miss Keys went to the chinch-bug country; Miss Daniels was the swim-
ming instructor in a camp in the Wisconsin woods; Miss Scarborough
went to Quebec and up the St. Lawrence and Saguenay Rivers.
Miss Hill, Mr. Moser, Miss Yoder, Miss Woodward and Miss
Rutledge studied as well as played. We have not yet discovered what
the proportions were.
Announcement has been received of the marriage of Miss Hazel L.
Jones to Mr. Charles Hathorn on September fifth. Mr. and Mrs. Hath-
orn are living in Kenmore, a suburb of Buffalo, New York.
Not all of the faculty have been accounted for, but we shall catch
up with them sooner or later.
1935-36 Additions to the College Faculty
THE State Teachers College at Towson is interested in reporting the
new members of its staff. Dr. Ruth Stocking Lynch, who has been
for many years an assistant under Dr. Jennings in the Science De-
partment of Johns Hopkins University, will teach Biology and General
Science. The Science offerings of the curriculum have been greatly ex-
tended in keeping with the development of the new course of study un-
der the four-year degree-granting plan.
Dr. Eunice Crabtree, formerly a member of the Towson staff, has
returned to succeed Miss Hazel Jones in the English Department. Dr.
Crabtree will have as her field the Psychology of Reading, Reading
Technique, and Oral Speech. The students and faculty are delighted
over the return of Dr. Crabtree.
Miss Margaret Barkley succeeds Mrs. George Odell as librarian.
She received her training in the library school of Columbia University
which has one of the leading library schools in the country.
33
THE TOWER LIGHT
In the Campus Elementary School, Miss Hilda Kestner succeeds
Mrs. Elsie Arthur Bradford who resigned last year. She will teach the
sixth grade. Miss Kestner is a graduate of the State Teachers College at
Towson, has taught in public schools in Anne Arundel County, was for
a year general assistant in the Campus Elementary School of this Col-
lege, then studied at Columbia University where she received her B.S.
degree. For the past year she taught in an elementary school in East
Hampton, Long Island. It is always especially fine to honor with a per-
manent appointment, a graduate of our College.
Mrs. Charles Lynch, who was last year one of the supervisors of
elementary grades in Carroll County, is this year taking the place of
Miss Olive Owens, the Second Grade teacher who is on leave of ab-
sence with a scholarship from George Peabody College, Nashville,
Tennessee. Mrs. Lynch taught for some years before her marriage in the
Campus School, and the College deems itself very fortunate in having
her return even if only for a year.
Social Notes
Anyone passing by Richmond Hall parlor, Tuesday, September
/-\ twenty-fourth, at four, would have seen many of the faculty and
-^ ^ yet many more of the freshmen. Everyone was buzzing about,
getting acquainted over tea and cookies. Do you Freshmen feel initi-
ated? The upper classmen welcome you. With your help we know this
year will be a success for all of us!
Serious and vital questions are being discussed in the meetings of
the League of Young Voters, questions that are puzzling you about our
international relationships with Italy and Great Britain. Are you
anxious to settle these problems to your own satisfaction, at least?
See Maurice Schreiber, the League's president. He will be glad to
welcome you.
The Camp Fire Girls have reorganized their club. This year they
will be known as the Handicraft Girls. They plan to sew, knit, and
exercise their various hobbies. Every girl is asked to bring her knitting
and join the group at its next meeting in the Cottage with Miss Bader.
What is the name of the great dipper?
John the Baptist.
34
THE TOWER LIGHT
Freshmen Talent
What musical talent we have in our present Freshman class! Have
you heard that Miss Prickett and Miss Weyforth together with assist-
ants have collected a list of the "musically inclined"? Can you imagine
twenty-four pianists in one class? If you heard Dean Gehring's radio
performance, you know her ability. There is a very able saxophonist in
Freshman 5, Jane McElwain. We are waiting to uncover more po-
tentialities.
€C:iJ&..0^S^
On Joining the Glee Club
The man that has no music in himself
Nor is not moved with concord of sweet sounds
Is fit for treasons, stratagems and spoils.
William Shakespeare
WHEN I heard the Glee Club for the first time, singing the beauti-
ful "Thanksgiving Song" by Rachmaninoff, I became very de-
sirous to join in the creation of each delightful sound. I felt
that here was an opportunity to satisfy my wish to participate in
actually making music. I have listened to innumerable symphonies,
sonatas, overtures, etc.; and have enjoyed them immensely. But how
much more joy is experienced when one is in the midst of a group —
being a part, however small, that produces the music!
My reactions were of a slightly less idealistic nature when I found
myself standing next to the piano in the music room. Here I was val-
iantly struggling through "My Country 'Tis of Thee" with an amused
audience at my back. Not by the farthest stretch of the imagination
could I have convinced myself that I was creating beautiful sounds. Ap-
parently possibility of improvement was perceived, for the next Mon-
day I found my name among those who had been accepted.
At the first rehearsal that afternoon I was astounded by the en-
thusiasm and abandon with which the choristers threw themselves into
their work. Now I could understand why some of the Glee Club mem-
bers were singing in the street car.
Walter Rheinheimer, Fr. 4.
35
THE TOWEK LIGHT
Football Player's Prayer
DEAR God — Help me to be a sport in this game of life. I don't ask
for an easy place in the line up, play me anywhere You need me.
I only ask for the stuff to give You 100 per cent of what I've got.
If all the hard drives seem to come my way, I thank You for the compli-
ment. Help me to remember that You won't ever let anything come my
way that You and I can't handle. And help me to take the bad breaks
as part of the game. Help me to understand that the game is full of
knocks and knots and trouble and make me thankful for them. Help me
to get so the harder they come the better I like them.
And, O God, help me to always play on the square, no matter what
the other players do. Help me to come clean. Help me to study the
Book so that I'll know the rules and to study and think a lot about the
Greatest Player that ever lived and other great players that are told
about in the Book. If they found that the best part of the game was
helping other fellows who were out of luck, help me to find it out too.
Help me to be a regular fellow with the other players.
Finally, O God, if fate seems to uppercut me with both fists and
I'm laid on the shelf in sickness or old age or something, help me to
take that as part of the game too. Help me not to whimper or squeal
that the game was a frame-up or that I had a raw deal.
When in the falling dusk I hear the final whistle, I ask for no lying
complimen'ry stones. I'd only like to know that You feel that I've been
a good, game player.
Editor's Note: Mr. Willard E. Givens, secretary of the N.E. A., who quoted the
above in his commencement address here very generously allowed it to be presented to
Tower Light readers.
March of the Sports
HAVE you noticed the new white lines on our campus? Do you
know what these signals on our velvety carpet mean? To sticks,
girls! That leader of sports, hockey, awaits you. Not only do
we expect to find in the line up for inspection some of our faithful play-
ers, but we have great hopes of seeing many new recruits. Are you,
Freshmen, willing to accept our challenge to play better than we?
Now that our enrollment for the grand march has been completed,
we, the spectators, are going to watch with eager eyes the events of
girls' athletics. Since we do lack the ability of prophecy — may the best
class win! Edith Jones, Sophomore i.
36
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Rambling Rambler
MOANING . . . Wailing . . . Thirteen letter men lost from last
year's soccer squad. High-scoring men, first string substitutes;
la creme de la creme — all lost on account of that ogre, that ne-
mesis of all colleges and coaches. Graduation. Rankin, Mezick, Ben-
bow, Fost, Gonce, Schwanabeck. And remember that bespectacled lit-
tle man running around the soccer field yelling at the top of his lungs,
Tom Johnson.
Come on, Freshman! Make and support the teams! Our sports cal-
endar for the school year 1935-1936 is just beginning. Do your share!
Help to put State Teachers College on the sport map just as our past
soccer and basketball teams did for Normal.
Perusing old Tower Lights, we noticed the praise given to the
soccer team after it had won 8 games and lost 3- Well, you old fossilized
ancestors, take a look. Here's our record: Won — 44; Lost — 4 — a four-
year record that can hardly be equaled the country over. The team has
averaged from 50-60 goals a year. Opponents have scored 5-12 goals a
year; a major part of this number against the B team. Freshman, you
have your work cut out for you!
Motto : Join the soccer squad and see Maryland. Is that team a trav-
eling one! Aiid what opposition! Salisbury Teachers College, Western
Maryland, and Johns Hopkins — all home and away. The regular sched-
ule is against strong college teams. To insure adequate practice, nine
games have been arranged with high school and professional teams.
Just as the sunshine follows the rain, so does an incoming freshman
group follow the outgoing senior group. Talent . . . good prospects . . .
high interest ... all are being exhibited by the freshman. S. Miller at
goal, Hewes at halfback, Gordon at forward, and Gamerman are prom-
ising candidates. Watch out, seniors and sophomores!
We learn from Don Minnegan that our freshman athlete, Mr. Gor-
don, starred in football and basketball at St. John's. Well, well! Con-
gratulations, Mr. Gordon!
As far back as 42 B.C., Publius Syrus said, "Practice is the best in-
structor of all." Keeping this in mind, Coach Don Minnegan has al-
ready started several former high school basketball stars practicing the
game in which they excel. R. Curland, S. Miller, and B. Gamerman —
freshman — as well as"Ups"Sokolow are hard at work getting down the
fine points of the game.
Official basketball practice is slated to start about the middle of
October. Catholic University, American University, Salisbury Teachers,
and Gallaudet are included on a college schedule.
It used to be, in days of yore, that the Senior Class would have a
37
THE TOWER LIGHT
mighty and lusty struggle to subdue the lowly Freshman Class in
sports. What about a revival? Inter-class soccer, basketball, football,
indoor, etc. are a lot of fun. Why not? It'll provide some swell games.
Last year, the freshmen played the seniors in soccer. What a game! 10
killed; 5 wounded. Some fun!
Those Fourth Year Seniors are becoming quite uppish. In gym
class, they are having special individualized training in archery, cotton
golf, hanclball, and volleyball. Oh, for the life of a Senior!
Well, that's that! If you read down this far — well, words fail me.
If by some chance machinations of the Fates, anyone should feel in-
clined to favor your "Rambler" with a note of criticism, two little
quotations come forth to my rescue: Lord Byron's definition of critics:
"A man must serve his time to every trade.
Save censure; Critics all are ready-made.
Take hackney'd jokes from Miller, got by rote,
With just enough of learning to misquote:
A mind well skilled to find or forge a fault,
A turn for punning, call it Attic salt."
Consoling, I see in the Iliad of Homer, "Praise from a friend, or
censure from a foe, are lost on hearers that our merits know."
Morris Miller, Soph. 4.
From the Campus School
AMERICAN MERRY GO-ROUND
THE greatest Campus School headline for the month concerns the
bazaar to be held on October 18. The theme, which evidences
both originality and careful planning, is "American Merry Go-
Round." Each grade under capable guidance is in charge of a project.
The Merry Go-Round may take you to the "American Toy Shop," a
"Roadside Market," "Cape Cod," the "Show Boat," and even to see
the "Indians."
The "Roadside Market" will display its wares outside the build-
ing. The other booths will be within the class rooms and assembly
room. An added feature in the Administration Building will be a fash-
ion show titled ' 'Hollywood." Supper will be served in the cafeteria.
M. Cunningham.
(Continued on fage 40)
38
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York Road opposite Linden Terrace
SAILING OFF THE COAST OF MAINE
One day my Uncle Charles took my cousins and me on an all-day
sailing party. We packed our lunch and left early in the morning. We
went in a lovely 22-foot sailboat. On the way to Cape Porpoise (where
we were going) we ran into some big waves. They were breaking long
before they came near the rocks or shore. However, we had the out-
board motor with us and had it going, and got through the breakers.
When we arrived we had a swim, then we sailed out of the creek to an
island where we ate lunch. About an hour after lunch we decided to
have another swim. Then we ate almost all the food that we had left
from our big lunch, after which it was time for us to head home for the
Kennebunkport River Club. g^^^Y Wade, Grade j.
ENGLISH
In order to appreciate my ending to "The Tiger and the Lady" you
should read the story.
The youth walked to the door, placed his hand on the latch, opened
it and ran, for out bounded the tiger. Seeing that it was the wish of the
princess, he threw himself in the path of the beast.
The princess appeared cool at the youth's fate but as the tiger
leaped about in search of other prey she hurled herself into the arena
and was devoured. Thus they were both killed but united in the next
world. Harry D. Berry, Jr., Grade 6.
«
A VISIT
On our way back from Prudence we stopped at my Grandmother's
for ten days. Next door to us was a farm. At the farm was a pony, a
dog, and a baby. The pony's name was Ginger, the dog's name was
Chum and the baby's name was Lydia. When we rode the Pony, Chuni
would chase him so we had to put Chum in the house. We had loads of
fun and I learned to gallop riding bareback. When we weren't riding
Ginger we were playing with Lydia. We enjoyed our visit at Grand-
mother's.
Sue Crane, Grade 4.
-fi^icMcAuC
Who closely scrutinized
His income tax blank
A.nd then sent it back
With the following notation:
'J have given the matter careful thought
And have decided not to join
The Income Tax."
'?^,
Now getting around to cigarettes
There are no ifs ands or buts
About Chesterfield
Two words make everything clear .
C^hesterfield ...theci^^^
© 1935, Liggett & Myers Tobacco Co.
THE
TOWER
LIGHT
NOVEMBER, 1935
'^^^M!k£^-
V
J
THE
TOWER LIGHT
State Teachers College
TOWSON, MARYLAND
CONTENTS
PAGE
Through October Fields 3
The Feast of Thanksgiving 4
Science in Education 5
"We Move Towards Great Decisions" 6
Pigs 7
Notes on the Maryland Reservation Trip 8
A New Course 9
Students of the Pear Garden 10
New Faculty Members 12
Pet Peeves 14
City News 15
Faculty Notes 16
Ease in Pulling 17
Editorials 18
Assemblies 21
Maxwell Street 23
College Notes 25
The Kaleidoscope 29
The Library — at Your Service 32
As You Like It 35
The Rambling Rambler 37
Patronize Our Advertisers 39
THE TOWER LIGHT
Vol. IX NOVEMBER, 1935 No. 2
Through October Fields
IT was early morning of a glowing October day. As I swung across
the field with school books in one hand and lunch pail in the
other, I became acutely [aware of a change taking place on all
sides of me. I stopped, I looked, I reflected. Ah, yes, autumn was in the
air. The flawless blue sky told me so, the playful whispering breeze,
too. Still more blatant signs flared up from everywhere. Over yonder
on the border of the newly plowed wheat field was a riot of color
dabbed against the perfect blue background. Gold, crimson, and brown
made a display of a brilliance that belonged to summer. The slender
waving plumes of goldenrod stirred noiselessly in the phantom breeze.
Rising stiffly above this sea of gold were hundreds of corn shocks which
stood at attention in an orderly fashion, while squatting here and there
were dumpy pumpkins which rested in safe security among the stanch
shocks. "Ah," I sighed, "soon you will be transfigured into grinning
jack-o'-lanterns or luscious, spicy pies. Time does not wait."
Even nature's furred and feathered friends suggested to me a turn of
events. Proud, magnificent gobblers strutted boldly across the field. I
shuddered. Did they not sense that Thanksgiving, the chopping block,
and the roasting pan were just around the corner? Did the busy little
chipmunk know what fate awaited him. He scurried through the dry
crackling leaves to deposit the newly ripened nuts in his winter store-
house.
Thus, I continued my journey through October fields. I was stirred,
depressed to know that warm, laughing summer was stepping into the
background so graciously to make room for cold, heartless winter.
Suddenly I was aroused from my musings by a sharp "clang." It was
the school bell. My meditations vanished; I quickened my pace.
Jeanne M. Lang, Fr. 6.
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Feast of Thanksgiving
1622
SLOWLY and somberly the guests marched to their places. Elder
Winthrop intoned a grace for the many blessings of the year. The
women began serving the food. Gravely and with little conver-
sation the Pilgrims and Indians ate. Huge piles of apples, plums, and
dishes of cranberries were distributed up and down the table. Meat
pies, mince pies, and plum pudding added their odor of rum to the pun-
gent steam of hot corn pone and large, well browned turkeys. At last
satiated and contented the Pilgrims and their guests rose. Once more
Elder Winthrop asked the blessing of the Great Spirit. Slowly the peo-
ple drifted away still munching fruits and meats. The first Thanks-
giving was over.
1932
A slight silence followed the seating, and the battle of the gour-
mands was on. Bowls of steaming turnip soup occupied the attackers
for a few minutes and retired defeated. The center advanced under the
guise of deliciously tender chicken, luscious turkey, and creamy mashed
potatoes, and likewise was demolished. With impetuosity hardly di-
minished the sauerkraut and pork were reduced. Pausing only for
breath, the epicures rushed the hot mince and cool lemon pies. More
slowly the chocolate, cocoanut, and marble cakes were conquered and
the eaters were finally repulsed by oceans of hot cocoa and coffee and
cold, rich milk. The Battle of Thanksgiving was over.
M. FisHEL, Soph. 7.
€Ci>.&..,iS^
Autumn Leaves
Gaily swirling o'er the garden wall;
Lightly twirling heeding Winter's call;
Crisply crunching neath a child's soft tread;
Summer's ending sad, they join the dead.
Eileen McHale, Soph.
THE TOWEK LIGHT
Science in Education
THREE addresses and an exhibit of work from the schools of Balti-
more City were the features of the meeting of the Science Section
of the State Teachers' Association on October 25, 1935- Dr. David
Weglein and Dr. Florence Bamberger spoke from the philosophical
angle, while Mr. E. M. Palmer attempted to aid teachers in a more im-
mediately practicable manner.
Not unnaturally it was the practical side of the meeting that seemed
to appeal most to a gathering composed in the main of classroom
teachers. Mr. Palmer, director of the Department of Education of the
Natural History Society of Maryland, briefly described the aids which
his organization is prepared to furnish to the teachers of Maryland. Of
primary importance is a large collection of slides reproduced from
photographs of Maryland specimens covering a large part of the field of
natural history. The excellence of visual instruction with slides need
no longer be argued, but the excellence of these particular slides was
effectively demonstrated by a number of examples which were projected
for the audience. For school assemblies or Parent-Teacher meetings the
Natural History Society is able to furnish not only the slides but also a
lecture to accompany any set; or even the slides, lecture, and lecturer.
Members of the junior division of the Society may be engaged to talk to
their compeers in science or hobby clubs. Supplementary to this lecture
service is the large collection of photographic prints and exhibits of the
actual objects themselves. Especially good exhibits of minerals, rocks,
birds, plants, insects, and Indian artifacts are ready. Mr. Palmer em-
phasized that these were all-Maryland and exclusively Maryland ex-
hibits and therefore have the added value of demonstrating what can be
done right in the children's own vicinity. Arrangements can be made
for securing these teaching aids by communicating with Mr. Palmer at
the Natural History Society of Maryland, 2103 N. Bolton St., Baltimore.
The exhibit of the tangible results of science instruction in Balti-
more City Schools attracted the attention of a large number of visitors
from other sections as well as of those who attended the science meet-
ing. Comments, some highly favorable and others tending to doubt the
value and validity of the work, were frequently heard. But ideas for
pupil activity were shown so strikingly and so profusely that no philo-
sophical objections would have been able to invalidate them in the
minds of busy teachers.
Dr. Weglein spoke of science mainly from the standpoint of the
high school. Applications of science he considered of greater impor-
tance than the theoretical bases of science in teaching the subject to the
THE TOWER LIGHT
unspecialized classes found in public schools. This relative importance
he based on the desirability of securing pupil interest. Yet the final
note of the talk, to the effect that the aim of science teaching is to de-
velop an appreciation of scientific method, showed that the speaker
would not entirely abandon theory, as has been done to the ruin of
science instruction in some school systems. Some of the audience wished
that Dr. Weglein had had more time to explain the point at which he
would make the compromise between theory and application. Dr.
Bamberger spoke on the subject of "Provision for Leisure Through the
Science Course of Study." Unfortunately she was detained at another
meeting until a large part of the audience, including the present re-
porter, had left,
C. H, KoLB, 4fh Year Senior.
"We Move Towards Great Decisions"
An address delivered to the Maryland State Teachers Association on Friday, October 25,
1935, by Dr. Glenn L. Frank, President, The University of Wisconsin.
THE American people must, according to Dr. Frank, decide whether
the leadership of the United States shall rest upon the basis of a De-
mocracy or Dictatorship; whether economic activity shall proceed
under private enterprise or public ownership; whether there shall be a
balance of power between local and national government, or a highly
centralized power. In discussing those aternatives. Dr. Frank ex-
plained that Dictatorship provides a strong government while Democ-
racy provides a wise government. It is the duty of all wide-awake citi-
zens, and especially teachers, to let it be known that what is really
needed is a wise government with revised methods of democratic pro-
cedure.
The University President drew a distinction between "functional
capitalism" (the creation of utilities) and "financial capitalism" (the
capture of wealth). The first mentioned type, made "workable in an
economy of abundance, ' ' is the economic system which he feels the peo-
ple of the United States require.
Since there is no guarantee that a centralized power would be used
continuously for the public welfare. Dr. Frank exhorted his audience to
mass their strength against any attempts to "Russianize or Italianize
our government," and to strive for the establishment of a balance of
power which ' 'will secure efficiency without tyranny and freedom with-
out anarchy."
Dr. Frank concluded by reiterating his plea for an American way of
meeting these decisions.
W. F. P.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Pigs
BANG — the door slammed! "Well, that's that," said Mr. Cuttemup
as he sank into his easy chair with a sigh of relief. Mr. and Mrs.
Arnold Cuttemup and their daughter, Rose, comprised a mid-
western family of comfortable means. The three of them had been en-
joying a life of contentment — until Mrs. Cuttemup decided that it
would be convenient for her if she could marry off her daughter to the
son of a business associate. In this way the slaughter house of I. Killum
and A. Cuttemup would become quite a prosperous corporation. But
Rose would hear of no such thing. She was not in love with her
mother's selection, and besides, she didn't like the way he smiled. It
was a silly grin, and he had a gold tooth that almost blinded one. So
Rose decided to pursue a course in sculpturing somewhere in the East —
Paris, or a place like that. That's why the door slammed.
When Mrs. Cuttemup recovered from her terrible grief, in a week or
so, she turned to her exasperated, indifferent husband and said, "Arn-
old, dear, isn't it wonderful? Now we can really mix with the swells —
we can tell them that our daughter is spending her time abroad, study-
sculpturing. 'Abroad — studying sculpturing' — doesn't that sound just
too marvelous for words? Oh, I'm all a-flutter. Think I'll give Mrs.
Arty Fishel a ring. She's it in the social world, you know."
"Yes, love," was the usual, meek reply.
The next few weeks found Mrs. Cuttemup busily engaged in an at-
tempt to crash the gates of the social world — and she was succeeding!
Her home was transformed from one of bad taste to one of ridiculous
taste. Hubby had to think twice before deciding what he could sit on,
and when he did sit, he had a conviction that a standing posture would
have been more comfortable. You see, there were no more easy chairs.
But the home was stylish and smart-looking, and that was what
counted. At least, that's what his wife said — even when she saw her
Arnold struggling every evening with his immaculate shirt front.
Mr. Cuttemup managed to bear the strain — until his wife said
this: "Arnold, there's only one thing we've neglected to do. I've de-
cided that you need diversion from those frightful pigs. I've been try-
ing so hard to forget all about those fat hogs. What you will do is
this — you're going to buy an art museum. Isn't that a brilliant idea,
dear?" This was too much for Arnold. For the first time in his matri-
monial life he protested — wildly and heatedly. He stormed and raged;
he shouted and roared; he clenched his fists and tightened his lips; but
he bought the art museum.
Meanwhile, Mrs. Fishel, the social leader, was introducing her
newly-discovered friend to the real elite. She accompanied Mrs. Cut-
THE TOWER LIGHT
temup, together with the scowling husband, to symphonies and operas.
The Cuttemups were painfully learning to appreciate good music.
' 'Aren't you 'dee-lighted' , Arnold dear?' ' she would say to her husband.
"We never worry about those infernal pigs any more. By the way, did
you make an offer yet for the famous etching, 'Madonna and the Shoe-
string'? It's valuable for our gallery, don't you know! You'd better get
dressed for the concert tonight, dear. Don't stand there and look like a
fool. Hurry! We haven't much time."
One radiant morning in early June, five years after the Cuttemups
had started their cruise on the social sea, Arnold opened a letter. He
read it to his impatient wife. The printed words were : "We are proud
to inform you that your daughter, Rose Cuttemup, has been the winner
of first prize in an international sculpture contest held in the Paris Con-
servatory of Sculpturing." No sooner had the parents voiced their as-
tonishment than in marched Rose, the winner of first prize. She looked
at her bewildered parents; glanced at the surrounding furniture, and
burst forth in audible laughter. This home — her parents — their clothes
— it was all too funny! But Rose realized that her mother and father
wanted very much to see what she had won first prize for. So she opened
the box that she held under her arm. The mother fainted, the father
gloated, and the daughter admired. There in all its dazzling glory —
stood the bronze image of a fat, unctuous mid-western hog!
Sylvia Bernstein, Soph. i.
Notes on the Maryland Reservation Trip
EARLY on a Saturday morning in October, twelve members of the
faculty and student body set out from our college bound for the
Maryland State Reservation, fifteen miles west of Hancock. The
scenes were beautiful, typical of those found all through the state in
early fall.
We stopped at the home of Governor Johnson, first Maryland gov-
ernor, near Frederick. At Frederick, we inspected the Barbara Freitchie
Museum and the home of Chief Justice Taney. We then hurried along
the National Highway through Hagerstown to the reserve. Our illu-
sions of a rough lodge in which to stay were dispelled when we saw the
well furnished home of the caretaker who was to act as our guide.
After lunch, we set out on a walking tour of the thousand-acre
reserve. We returned to the lodge and then went to inspect an apple-
packing house about half a mile from the reserve. On Sunday morning,
we visited the famous Woodmont Lodge. Our first stop was at a large
8
THE TOWER LIGHT
artificial lake in which nearly eight hundred wild duck were swim-
ming. We then went to the caretaker's house where we saw a modern
electric incubator. The clubhouse contains hundreds of mounted ani-
mals, including deer, bears, fowl, and birds. Here is also a "President's
Chair" in which Cleveland, Arthur, Hoover, and Roosevelt sat while
being entertained at the club.
Immediately after dinner, we started on our trip homeward. When
we arrived at Hancock, Miss Brown offered to take another freshmen
and me through Harper's Ferry. Here we stopped at the Hill Top Ho-
tel to gaze at the mountains. This scene is especially beautiful in au-
tumn due to the different colors of the foliage on the trees and bushes.
There were no other stops until we arrived at Towson. After reach-
ing home I thought of the experiences which I had had, and determined
to boost another trip to the reserve in the future.
Joseph W. Moan, Fr. 4.
€iSi:=J^.^£S^
A New Course
WITH the inception of the four-year course at the State Teachers
College, several new studies were instituted in the curricu-
lum. Last year, when Astronomy was inaugurated, the fourth-
year seniors took the course. The first section to have finished the
work this year with Miss Blood is Sophomore Four.
The course consisted of class work, home preparation, and night
observation sessions. In the classroom periods the subject matter was
discussed and star charts made. On clear Thursday nights, the members
of the class assembled at the parking space on the campus where the
telescope is placed, and found the constellations which were on their
star charts.
One observation was made at the Maryland Academy of Sciences.
Dr. Woolf, the director of that institution, proved to be an interesting
guide to the visiting students of the Teachers College. Not only did Dr.
Woolf point out the most interesting constellations visible at the time,
and other phenomena in the sky, but he showed actual pictures of the
heavens projected on glass by a special apparatus.
The course included the study of the technical points of the tele-
scope in addition to the planets, moon, meteors, stars and nebulae
themselves.
N. Neubert Jaffa, Sofh. 4.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Students of the Pear Garden
As far back as 2000 b.c. the Chinese were enthusiastically engaged in
/^ the drama. Drama was their chief means of self-expression and
■* ^ through it these Orientals gave vent to their emotions. Be-
cause it was such an important factor in the life of this people, it found
here fertile fields in which to grow. The Chinese have proved them-
selves to be good farmers and as a result we are able to look with ap-
preciation at their exceptional harvest.
The first advanced stages of the drama peculiar to this nation were
in the form of religious festivals. These festivals were usually held in
the temples or palaces of the emperor or priests of a definite district.
Oftentimes, the actors used the open fields for their stage.
There was no definite written plan to follow in these ceremonies
for it was the business of the sages to hand down from generation to
generation the customs usually followed. However, we do find that
during the sixth century a.d. there were specimens of Chinese dramatic
literature. There might have been attempts at dramatic literature be-
fore this if the sages had been less selfish. They knew that as long as it
was the custom to hand down from mouth to mouth the form and cus-
toms to be followed in dramatics, there was little chance of losing
their jobs. (The old idea of security.)
All of the acting done in these ceremonies and festivals was strictly
amateurish; not that the acting was bad, but just that the sages of the
time thought that drama was not an art. Poetry, philosophy, and
painting were arts. The drama was written in the vernacular and so
was not art-verse, the criterion for judging the art of writing. Never-
theless, at the beginning of the eighth century. Emperor Ming-Huany
employed actors at his court and paid them. This troup of actors re-
mained at court and was known as the "Students of the Pear Garden."
From this time on acting took on a professional aspect and assumed an
artificial character which came as a result of trying to satisfy an audi-
ence instead of satisfying the actor himself. (Another evil of money,
darn it!)
When China came under Mongol rule the sages who had denounced
the drama as an art were dismissed from court, and found it necessary to
write novels and drama in order to obtain a living. Now that these
has-been court favorites found themselves on the outside, they changed
their opinions about the drama and as a result the drama acquired new
momentum. During the Yuan Dynasty (1280-1368 a.d.) the develop-
ment of the play grew and there appears the first well defined attempts
at dramatic art.
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
The written drama continued to spread on into the Ming Dynasty
(1364-1644). So greatly had it advanced that some products reached
the exorbitant length of forty-eight acts. These plays were divided into
units of four, each unit being independent of the other and easily pro-
duced by itself. The units were similar to the various cycles of novels
and plays we have today.
The Manchu Dynasty (1644-1912) saw the development of the
theatre into its present form. Militarism is the dominant trend in the
plays of this period. This is easy to understand if we look in the history
of China. These military plays are usually performed through panto-
mime which seems little more than an excuse for singing and dancing.
The Chinese libretto is similar to the Italian, although the latter
boasts much more literary distinction. In the Chinese form, the tend-
ency is to entertain and to instruct simultaneously — the hero is always
triumphant, the villain always vanquished. (Just like the old "meller-
drammers.")
Today, we find phases of dramatic art in China which are further
advanced than are ours here at home. All of the action is presented, not
represented; it is not real, so its interpretation is left largely to the
imagination and intelligence of the spectator. The spirit is present
although the actual action is absent.
* * * *
I found it very interesting to learn that the Chinese pass through a
much more difficult preparation for acting than does the American.
Poor boys are apprenticed to theatrical companies for six or seven years.
Here, they learn the arts of acrobatics, swordsmanship, singing, recit-
ing, and dancing. Students must commit to memory a large number of
plays and in doing so must learn not only the dialogue and music but
every detail of stage business. Chinese acting is regulated by tradition,
and this tradition overlooks not even the flicker of an eyelid.
After six or seven years of professional acting the apprentice is able
to pay off his indebtedness to the director. Then he is free. His social
position is low but he is capable of making a sizeable amount of money.
Despite the fact that there is much money in professional acting,
there are those in China who still maintain the ancient ideals and con-
tinue to use that form of expression as a means of emotional outlet.
I. Cohen.
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
Dr. Ruth Stocking Lynch
Amidst an atmosphere of test tubes, chemical compounds, and vari-
A\ ous other scientific paraphernalia. Dr. Lynch informally shared
•*■ ^ her life story with an interviewer. The science department
should feel proud of its choice, as Dr. Lynch will undoubtedly con-
tribute much to the lives of the students as well as to the historical tra-
ditions of Teachers College.
The inhabitants of Elyria, Ohio, were the first humans on this
planet to meet Ruth Stocking; and the public elementary and secondary
schools of the same state provided her education. She earned the A.B.
degree at Goucher. While at this Woman's College she was active
in the glee club and choir. Moreover, she was an efficient basketball
coach for intramural teams. A talent in journalism was developed
through assumption of the athletic editorship of the annual. At Gou-
cher too, Ruth Stocking gained much from three outstanding per-
sonalities: Dr. William E. Kellicott, biologist, Dr. Lillian Welsh,
physiologist and physician, and Dr. Thaddeus P. Thomas, economist.
Dr. Lynch has spent much time at the Johns Hopkins University in
the capacity of assistant to Dr. Jennings and as an instructor in the de-
partment of Zoology of the Graduate School. Several Hopkins per-
sonalities have influenced her life; among these were Dr. John B. Wat-
son and Dr. Dunlap, psychologists. Dr. Lovejoy, philosopher, and Dr.
Jennings, biologist and philosopher. An outline of Dr. Lynch's pur-
suits in the fields of education and science is given in * 'American Men of
Science."
Everything at Teachers College seems to please Dr. Ruth Stocking
Lynch. The novelty does not seem to wear off. We hope it never will.
She admires the campus. "It is beautiful; it is the most beautiful cam-
pus I have ever seen. It is large, not crowded, and has a beautiful plan.
Dr. Lynch's opinion of the student body is very favorable. She
feels that the students have an unusual degree of real interest in what
they are doing. The embryo teachers know their direction, they have a
purpose in life.
It is sometimes difficult to justify one's choice of a life vocation.
However, Dr. Lynch's direction in life was definite. She was very much
interested in human beings; she wanted to do some constructive work
with society. These ideals led to the study of sociology. In order to
study man more directly, she branched off to the study of psychology.
Physiology was necessary in order to understand psychology-relation
of mind and body. Physiology led to the more fundamental field-biol-
ogy, the study of all life. Ruth Stocking Lynch decided to devote most
of her life to the great field of study — biology. Thus, her successful
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
career today is the result of a fundamental ideal — the endeavor to un-
derstand human society.
Dr. Lynch does not believe that one can teach science to students;
one can only help them to develop a scientific method — i.e., an open
mind, a critical attitude, and a habit of basing conclusions on observa-
tions. She believes that fundamentally the student should cultivate
habits of surveying with a critical mind and evaluating from personal
observations rather than take printed words or illustrated means as
final truth. Her aim is to urge people not merely to think but to ac-
tually try.
Successful teaching of science in the elementary schools is a rather
new field. Dr. Lynch was very enthusiastic about the position of
science in the present and future elementary school curriculum. She felt
that the new teaching of science was amazing, fascinating, and very en-
couraging. She indicated that teaching of science in the elementary
schools was very encouraging and in some instances appeared to be car-
ried on more efficiently than in many colleges. Today youth is realizing
that science is real. With further opportunity and encouragement, the
younger generation will be open minded to all life.
Would you like to know more about Dr. Lynch? Perhaps she will
write about some of her experiences in a later issue of the Tower Light.
Or if you cannot restrain your curiosity, walk into her office and talk
to her. I'm sure you will enjoy your visit.
1.U..M., 4thYr. Senior.
Miss Barkley — Our Librarian
Do any of you have a pet puppy? Our librarian has one which she
greatly enjoys. Compare notes with her. In her spare time, too,
she finds much pleasure in attending the theatre and concerts and
in reading. Another or her particular interests is New York — one shared
by many of you who have been or are planning to go on the New York
Trip.
Miss Barkley was graduated from Goucher and for seven and a half
years served as secretary for the State Teachers Retirement System of
Maryland. She then attended Columbia University School Library Ser-
vice, and now she has come to us as our Librarian.
Miss Barkley *s own words about her work here at Teachers College
are, "The work is so new I feel almost like a Freshman, but everyone is
so lovely to me that I thoroughly enjoy my work and I know that I
shall find even more pleasure in it as it becomes more familiar to me. ' '
Larue Kemp, Sr. 4.
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Query From the Registrar
Did you know that twelve members of the Freshman Class are
either younger sisters or brothers of former students at the College?
These freshmen are Lucy Azzara, Belle Vodenos, Ruth Smith, Ruth
Day, Louise Firey, Ruth Garrett, Mildred Kelbaugh, Ruth Peregoy,
Dorothy Anthony, Hazel Moxley, Sidney Miller, and Isadore Seeman.
Pet Peeves
THE Tower Light is pleased to express the gratification it feels for
the way its readers have accepted the first of its 1935-1936 series of
contests. No less a pleasure is it to announce that the winner of
the Pet Peeve Contest is Le Roy H. Wheatley of Freshman four. Con-
gratulations!
Honorable mention goes to Miriam Cunningham, John Schmid,
Isador Sokolow, Charles Haslup, Paul Miller, Walter Ubersox, Charles
Hopwood, and Edward MacCubbin.
Two of the Pet Peeves are printed below :
Pet Peeve — Le Roy Wheatley, Fr. 4.
My Pet Peeve is smart answers from teachers on quiz papers.
By way of explanation : — My biology paper, recently returned to me
bore one of these answers. The question was, "Define Biology." Neg-
lecting to call it a science, I defined it as "Dealing with living, organic
matter. ' ' And then comes the point of this epistle. The professor wrote,
"So does a butcher." What's the use? You can't win.
My Pet Peeve — Miriam Cunningham, Sr. j.
I tentatively place the crown of "pet peeve" on crepe paper decora-
tions. Perhaps no other thing causes the author such hearty tugs of
hair as the sight of a delicate rufile of the despised material over a booth
advertising ploughing machines or the latest thing in gravel.
Housewife — "Don't bring me any more of that horrid milk. It is
absolutely blue."
Milkman — "It ain't our fault, lady. It's these long, dull evenings
as makes the cows depressed."
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
Baltimore's Public School Teachers' Chorus
At eight o'clock every Monday evening in Polytechnic's music
/^ room, the choristers stand at attention and fix their eyes on Mr.
-^ ^ Denues. From chord- time until nine- thirty there is no speaking —
all is musical.
The chorus is composed of teachers and their friends who are in-
terested in chorus w^ork and who enjoy singing. No members are pro-
fessional singers, and many of them sound terrifyingly like you and —
me!
Each year the chorus presents several programs, preparation for
which gives rehearsals a fine persistent spirit. Many or you heard last
year's Christmas program — "Bethlehem" — a cantata which was very
effectively produced. This year you may hear one or more of our pro-
grams; the first, on Friday, October 25, was presented at the State
Teachers' Meeting. The second will be at Christmas, and the last dur-
ing the Easter holidays.
Students who graduate from State Teachers College will find in the
chorus a strong connection with their Alma Mater, particularly those
who have participated actively in the Glee Club. They will find, too,
that their singing experience under Miss Weyforth's guidance has pre-
pared them to read at sight compositions which at one time would have
appeared to be only black, black dots on white.
Stella L. Cohen, '_?/.
The Three Arts Theatre
The Theatre Bureau of the Junior League opens its season at the
Three Arts Theatre at 844 N. Howard Street with that favorite of all
children. Jack and the Beanstalk by Charlotte B. Chorpenning. The
first performance will be Tuesday, November 26, at 3 :45. There will be
matinees on Wednesday, November 27, and Friday, November 29, at
the same time. On Saturday, November 30, there will be a morning
performance at 10 :30 as well as a matinee at 3 :45. The tickets are 50c and
75c unless bought in a block of 25 or more when they sell at 25c a piece.
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
Faculty Notes
THE faculty of the State Teachers College was represented in several
meetings of the State Teachers' Association. Mrs. Brouwer was
elected chairman of the Art Section, and Miss Neunsinger will
serve as secretary of the same group. Miss Birdsong was one of the
speakers in the panel discussion of the Teachers* Training Section. Mr.
Walther very ably introduced the speaker for the Geography Section.
Miss Steele represented the college at the Saturday morning business
meeting. Miss Tall has, of course, been an executive of the Association
for two years, first as President, and then as Vice-President.
We think Miss Keys attended some of the State Teachers' Associa-
tion meetings, but we know she had breakfast with her former advisory
section on Saturday morning.
Miss Van Bibber recently took a week-end trip over the Skyline
Drive in Virginia. She didn't look as sleepy on Monday morning as did
Miss Bersch after her recent jaunt to Virginia. Miss Bersch left Balti-
more by boat, but since she had neglected to take her bathing suit, it
seemed better to take another means of conveyance back to Baltimore.
Miss Woodward has taken over the management of the Book Shop.
Those who went on the trip to the State Game Reserve believe that
Miss Brown should go into the business of personally conducted tours.
All details were carefully looked after, and the excursion was a pleas-
antly interesting one, which might well be repeated. The other faculty
members who went were Dr. Dowell, Dr. Lynch, Miss Daniels and
Miss Blood. We suspect that tales might be told about these dignified
personages, but we shall spare them and you this time.
A Newcomer
A wonderful gift truly heaven blest.
Is a babe held tight to his mother's breast.
As sweet as the cries from the birds in morn,
Is the cry of this babe that is just new born.
He enters this world without a care.
As we build for him castles in the air.
"Dear Lord, I pray, you my baby keep,"
Is a mother's prayer while her child's asleep.
"Love and guide him with your strong, willing arms,
Always shelter him from all mortal harms."
Florence Kroll, Soph. 2.
16
THE TOWEK LIGHT
Ease in Pulling
SCIENCE has manifested itself in a new way. This recent manifesta-
tion is in the form of a new type of dentist's chair which enables
the dentist to make operations agreeable.
The chair is a very ordinary looking one, yet when the patient
? laces his head on the head-rest, a lovely tune drifts through his brain,
his beautiful refrain does not enter through the ears, for then its re-
ception would be secondary to that of the sound of the grinding drill.
Instead, the refrain is transmitted through the bone in the head from
plates that are fitted in the head-rest and connected with a phonograph
in another room. By this arrangement the music can be heard only by
the person in the chair.
Tests have shown that this ingenious invention has a quieting ef-
fect on patients — the same effect that music is said to have on mentally
and physically ill people. If this invention should appear practical to
some of our modern Baltimore dentists, would we commend them?
Anything for ' 'ease in pulling!"
S. Fried, Sr. i.
Ten Questions
1. What furnishes the motive power to ships going through the locks
of the Panama Canal?
2. Who painted the Sistine Madonna?
3. In what novel does the character, Becky Sharp, appear?
4. Distinguish between (a) ' 'Mosaic' ' and (b) ' 'mosaic. ' '
5. What was the earlier name of New York?
6. What African negro republic owed its founding to the efforts of
Americans?
7. In what state is the Muscle Shoals power development located?
8. Who said: "In the spring a young man's fancy lightly turns to
thoughts of love"?
9. When it is 12 o'clock noon in New York City, what time is it in
San Francisco?
10. What is the Matterhorn?
Answers on page 24
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
THE TOWER LIGHT
Published monthly by the students of the State
Teachers College at Towson
Editor
William F. Podlich, Jr.
Business Ts/lanager
I. H. Miller
Circulation M.anagers
Irene Shank
Frances Waltemyer
Frances Oehm
Advertising Managers
Elise Meiners
Ehrma Le Sage
Doris Framschufer
Assembly
Max Berzofsky
Sarah Strumsky
Library
Wesley Johnson
Social
Larue Kemp
Mildred Melamet
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Athletics General Literature
Edith Jones
Morris Miller
Music
Sarena Fried
Science
Charles Meigs
Margaret Cooley
Mary McClean
Humor
Sidney Tepper
Hilda Walker
Secretarial Staff
Anna Stidman
EuLALiE Smith
Belle Vodenos
$1.50 per year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Managing Editor
Harvest Time
NOVEMBER is usually the month of thanksgiving and rejoicing; the
month of barns bursting with nature's bounty, of fields yellow
and brown with the fruit of the earth. On the other hand, No-
vember may be the month of keenest disappointment and despair; the
month of lean harvests, of barren fields. The wise agrarian at this time,
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
balances his books and evaluates his planning and his industry by
measuring results as evidenced in his harvest.
We, too, need to evaluate the harvest growing from our activities
here at Teachers College. Optional attendance of assemblies on Tues-
days and Thursdays by fourth-year Seniors should give those students
opportunity to develop by exercise the quality of discriminating and
wise use of time. We hope this freedom will become a perennial at this
institution.
Prompt payment of Student Activity Fees benefits every student by
enriching his college life with financially secure organizations. We con-
gratulate the Students' Association for Cooperative Government and
the Administrators of the College on their discovery of the fertilizer
which so effectively stimulates that crop.
City and County students are being placed in the same sections. We
are confident that this planting was definitely planned, and that in each
subsequent year, the resulting harvests of goodwill, comradeship, under-
standing, and professional unity, will do much to advance State and
National understanding.
Permission to smoke in places equipped and reserved for that pur-
pose removes the necessity for duplicity and deceit if one wishes to pur-
sue "My Lady Nicotine." Besides being a psychological disinfectant,
this new responsibility is prima facie evidence that the Administrators
can and will adjust to personal as well as professional needs of the stu-
dents. None can doubt that this is indeed a fruitful seed.
Radios take root slowly here at Towson. The set in the Student
Ofiicers' Room gathers dust; the magnificent instrument in the Audito-
rium is used as an amplifier for physical education rhythms; and the ma-
chine in Richmond Hall Parlor is continuously tuned to popular music
with a break now and then for Lowell Thomas and "The March of
Time." There are many programs of timely significance to the study of
health education, history, economics, art, English, and music regularly
broadcast during (and too often only during) school hours. These pro-
grams pass unheard unless instructors make provisions for receiving
them. It therefore behooves the students and the instructors to co-op-
erate in enriching their courses by making real the potential harvest
latent in our radios.
The Visual Education Room is another tool which has been al-
lowed to remain idle during much of the time when it might have been
put to use. Besides lanterns, a reflectorscope, and a motion picture pro-
jector. Teachers College owns an extensive collection of slides
which may supplement courses in history, geography, and art. The
facilities of the Baltimore Museum of Art, together with motion pic-
ture films, and film strips from the Extension Service of the United
States Department of Agriculture are also at our disposal. Thus, the
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
mage of effective visual education is increased to include science and
psychology in addition to those subjects already mentioned. It is true
that this seed of visual education is growing, especially in the field of
art; and since it is growing, let us increase the acreage as rapidly as
possible.
We have found much in our harvest here at Towson for which to be
deeply and sincerely thankful. Through careful evaluation of the crops
we have reached some conclusions concerning directions toward which
we might move for even greater harvests.
May we prune out the dead and non-contributory while we pre-
serve and husband the vital and constructive.
The Editor.
Vas You Der, Charlie?
EVERY month, the Tower Light is sponsoring a different contest.
Last month it was the "Pet Peeve" contest; this month it's going
to be a ' 'Tall Story' ' contest.
What's a tall story? Shame on you! Don't you know? Don't you
remember the time you caught that seventy-five pound fish? Or that
time you crossed the goal posts with six men hanging on the respective
parts of your anatomy? — and you girls, tell us about that tall, dark, and
handsome Romeo "who just wouldn't let you be."
Surely you know what a tall story is. It's anything that will make
the other fellow gasp, "You don't say so!" "And then what happened?"
"Wasn't that terrible?" "Quick, what did you do?"
Come on, lads and lassies, get busy, "write" away.
Here are the rules of the contest :
1 . Think up a ' 'Tall Story' ' — true or untrue.
2. Write it in about 100 words, on one side of the paper, legibly, in
ink.
3. Sign your name to the ' 'Tall Story' ' if you wish to be considered
for a prize.
4. Hand the "Tall Story" in to the Tower Light office before
November 22.
Get the idea?
I'll wager we have enough material in the school to make Baron
Munchausen look anaemic!
(P.S. — To all whom it may concern :
I will not hereafter give any more anouncements in the assembly
about any of the contests — The Tower Light office has graciously en-
dowed me with a publicity expert.)
Sid Tepper, Contest Editor.
20
THE TOWER LIGHT
Assemblies
Dr. CRABTREE October 7
Dr. Crab tree compared the play "1066 and All That" given in
England to our "Of Thee I Sing" in order to demonstrate to her audi-
ence that the English people have a decided sense of humor. This drama
is the "best English theatrical play of 1935, a miracle of craftsmanship
made from the historical travesty of the same name.
The play deals with Common Man as he travels through the event-
ful centuries that have made up the background of English history. He
visits Rome, talks with Henry VIII, meets Queen Anne, and watches
the trial of Christopher Columbus, who was the incarnate "slangy"
English spoken by Americans. In the last act. Common Man in an air-
plane nine miles above the dense and noisy traffic, says, "After all,
history is only what we can remember"; which strikes everyone as
being a rather salient observation from a common man.
S. Strumsky, Soph. ^.
October 10
It became our great pleasure on October 10th to greet our friend
Mrs. Johnson, who left us 28 years ago to teach in Parrel, Alabama, the
famous single-tax city. Mrs. Johnson's purpose was to gi\c the as-
sembly audience a picture of single-tax work done in Alabama, but as a
preliminary explanation, which eventually turned out to be the speech
proper, she dealt with the question, "What do we want in citizenship?"
Character, according to Mrs. Johnson, is not to be found by judging the
inactive regressives, but rather those who say about all faults, "What
are we going to do about it?" Good character and citizenship run to-
gether, inseparable comrades.
Our speaker convinced us that good character does not begin when
we are adults; neither does citizenship begin when we are twenty-one
and of voting age. We must be of good character today and of good
citizenship today. Most important to us as teachers and members of the
human race — good characters and good citizens are not born, but
created, or rather, create themselves. ' 'Our bodies are constantly being
transformed by the renewal of our minds." It is therefore, by the exer-
cise of sufficient will power, that any of us may be transformed, "over-
night," into a good character and a good citizen.
Dr. ABERCROMBIE October 14
Dr. Abercrombie spent ten weeks of the past summer aboard an
"unpretentious" steamer sailing on the Atlantic Ocean and through
21
THE TOWER LIGHT
the Panama Canal. She said that she took the trip to rest up from what
had happened last year, and to prepare herself for what is to happen
this year. Dr. Abercrombie visited twenty states and included Norfolk,
Charleston, Savannah, and Jacksonville; she also stopped in British
Columbia and the Panama Republic. One of the most beautiful sights
on the whole trip was the lunar eclipse as it appeared in the southern
skies. Dr. Abercrombie urged all the faculty and students to take this
wonderful trip, not only for the rest that one would get while cruising
on the waters, but also for the widened traveling experience to be
gained by visiting the various states, Panama, and British Columbia.
S. Strumsky, Sopb. ^.
October ij
The assembly audience had the opportunity to hear for the first
time Mr. Blum, Assistant Sanitary Engineer of the Maryland Bureau of
Sanitary Engineering. Mr. Blum gave us the history of the bureau and
the vast importance of its work. The bureau has done marvelous work
in providing Maryland with a good drinking water supply and an
efficient system of sewage disposal. We were congratulated by the
speaker, in that we have a public water supply and sewage disposal.
Since the water supply of the state is extremely important in re-
lation to health, the Bureau of Sanitary Engineering gives the drinking
water monthly tests consisting of a bacteriological survey, a chemical
survey, and a sanitary engineering investigation. The organization has
accomplished many fine things, one of which was helping reduce the
yearly death rate of Typhoid Fever from 42.8 in 1910 to 2.4 in 1934, an
all-time record. Max Berzopsky.
October 24 turned out to be our lucky day. It was then that
Mr. Alden G. Alley paid us a visit; the second in three years. Our
speaker had just returned from his thirteenth trip abroad, and be-
cause of his connection with the National Council for the Prevention
of War, he came to Towson to impart to us his first-hand information of
the League of Nations and its work in the Italio-Ethiopian affair. ' 'No
community can have peace unless it has the instruments of peace. ' ' The
world community has these instruments or tools of peace : the World
Court and the League of Nations. It is the duty of the citizens of the
world community to use these tools in maintaining peace.
After the World War, the nations of the world turned from an-
archy to law. But in 1931 the first crisis to world peace appeared, when
Japan reverted to anarchy, broke treaties, murdered women and chil-
dren, and stole Chinese territory in defiance of the world. "Ever since
1931 every nation is learning to be a better killer than any other
nation." It is with the second and present crisis, the Italio-Ethiopian
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
conflict, that the future of civilization is threatened. If the convict,
Italy, is rewarded with success, and crime is found to pay, it will not be
long before all nations are thrown into another maelstrom by their
greed for power. "Civilized existence drifts back to barbarism if col-
lective security is banished. The whole force of a community must
stand behind law in order to obtain ultimate peace. It gives us hope to
know that the peoples of a world community realize that there is a
wrong in the present action of an imperialistic power against a small
and powerless nation." We must raise the intelligence and moral stat-
ure of every person, to be able to cope with the problems which up to
now have caused wars.
"No one will play a bigger part than the teachers in awakening
ideals and strengthening the concepts of humanity and justice in the
young people of America; besides, these possess the intelligent capacity
necessary to work out the practical details."
M. Berzofsky.
Maxwell Street: A Metropolis of
Diverse Nationalities
MAXWELL Street, where traders and hagglers of all races and col-
ors gather to form virtual country fairs, oriental bazaars, and
ordinary junk markets, is a picturesque scene in a frequently
visited spot of Chicago. Here are food and drink to gratify the most
meticulous desires of an ingenious gourmet; apparel to satisfy the de-
mands of stevedores and fops; jewels to adorn the features of peasant
and princess. Here are radios and accessories to satiate amateurs, pro-
fessionals, and ordinary amusement seekers. Here are books and mag-
azines which cater to the interests of romantic, adventuresome souls as
well as to those philosophically inclined. Should you desire anything,
it can be provided in Maxwell Street if you have the necessary funds.
Here, similar to the bazaar and the fair, the clever retailer flaunts
his commodities. Should the gaudy apparel or strange odors of un-
common food fail to attract your senses, the merchant resorts to force.
Many a vendor succeeds in grasping a Maxwell Street visitor by the arm
or shoulder with such messages: "Come on, I'll fix you up with a good
suit," or "Young man, let me sell you this gold wrist watch." Ac-
tually, most hawkers have small sidewalk shops, but the larger part of
the stock is on exhibit on the stalls, pushcarts, trucks, and marked-ofF
lots of bare ground. Consequently, there is more security and freedom
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
in purchasing articles on the street than in the shops. Many a customer
buys "a cat in a bag" in the poorly ventilated and illuminated 2 by 4
shops. One learns by experience; misfortune in a shopping expedition
to the Maxwell Street region should not be considered as a serious dis-
aster. Later visits will provide entertainment and satisfaction in
bargaining. Maxwell Street is the meeting place of many nationalities
and displays specific commodities desired by each race. Good business
depends upon linguistic ability. It is not uncommon to find a Jewish
merchant who speaks several languages other than his native one.
While listening to the continual chattering conversation between hag-
gling shop trader and customers, one forms a concept of human nature
in its elemental forms.
On corners and in the middle of streets, men with the gift of gab
sell nostrums and quack remedies to cure everything from fallen arches
to baldness. Negroes are agitating for equality of rights among all men
— white and black; policemen scattered among the throngs of gullible
listeners shrug or frown. Beggars persist in asking for alms. The Sal-
vation Army blare away amidist the other discordant sound liberated
on Maxwell Street. Here you may find anything you are seeking and
on a large scale. The hours spent in observing life on Maxwell Street
will always bring back cherished memories of this bit of the Old World
set in the great city of Chicago.
I. H. Miller, 4tb Yr. Senior.
tfC^JSSLi^Td
ANSWERS
1. Electric locomotives.
2. Raphael Santi (1483-1520).
3. In Vanity Fair, by William Makepeace Thackeray (1811-1863).
4. (a) Pertaining to Moses, to the Law, institutions, etc., (b) An in-
laid design of small particles of glass, stone, etc., of various colors.
5. New Amsterdam.
6. Liberia (founded in 1822).
7. Alabama (on the Tennessee River).
8. Alfred, Lord Tennyson (1809-1892), in Locksley Hall.
9. 9 A.M.
10. A high mountain in the Swiss Alps (14,780 feet above sea-level)
famous for its peculiar shape and the dangers of its ascent.
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
Social Notes
A GAIN we shall celebrate the annual get-together of the Freshmen
A\ Mothers with the faculty. On Friday, November 8, the county
■^ ^ mothers arrive. Saturday afternoon is devoted to conferences of
mothers with teachers. In the evening, the students will present songs,
stunts and acts.
The meeting of the League of Young Voters was very profitably
spent in a discussion with Miss Snow of the Italio-Ethiopian affair. The
China-Japan question was compared with that of the Italio-Ethiopian.
Plans and problems of the League of Nations were brought before the
group. Questions were asked of the speaker and further discussed.
Parlez-vous Francais? It is the thing you know. French songs are
sung, and French is spoken as much as possible. Our ambition is to
dramatize French plays.
And now we shall have some really splendid drama. The Mum-
mers' League again takes the stage, and the school eagerly awaits a per-
formance. Committees for properties, costumes, scenery, and play
study have been designated. The club is moving briskly and efficiently
toward a finished production.
Did you attend the Merry-Go-Round? Then you know how charm-
ingly everything was arranged. Over the first floor was spread the
Show Boat, the Plantation, the Indian Reservation, the Mountain
Cabin, and many more. Every child boasted a costume representing his
particular section. The entire school was in gala array.
M. Melamet, Soph. 2.
City of Havre Alumni Dine
MISS Tall, Miss Bersch, Miss Tansil, and Dorothea Becker (class
of 1934) attended the "City of Havre" alumni dinner held at
the Southern Hotel on the evening of October 12th.
To be eligible for membership in this organization one must have
made at least one crossing on the Cify of Havre, one of the ships of the
Baltimore Mail Line. There were about fifty persons attending the din-
ner and they included former passengers from various points in the East,
Captain McCaw, Commander of the ship, his wife, and officials of the
Baltimore Mail Line.
Miss Tall is a charter member of the Alumni Association and has
held the office of President since the organization of the group.
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
Lillian Scott, '30, Honored
L"
iLLiAN Scott of the Class of '30 has just returned on the Berengaria
from a tour of the British Isles as a member of the U. S. Lacrosse
Team.
The English Lacrosse Association arranged the tour which lasted
for six and a half weeks. The U.S. Team were coached by the very com-
petent English for one week at Brighton — in southern England. From
then on they played games in different sections of England and Ireland
against their district teams. Two International matches were also
played.
Various people and organizations in the British Isles entertained
the U. S. team. In each section the U. S. players stayed as guests in the
homes of the British Lacrosse players.
It is hoped that the English team will again visit the U. S. as they
did in the spring of 1934 — in order to help women's lacrosse in the
U. S. to spread into more sections of the country. At present it is only
being played in the East.
Senior Benefit Dance
YES, it rained that night. But did that keep the crowd away from
the Senior Benefit Dance? No indeed. They knew that despite the
rain on the outside, "Autumn Loveliness" awaited them on the
inside. The soft lights and the autumnal scenery were created by the
interwoven ideas of the Senior class with the help of their adviser. Miss
Keyes, and their art director, Miss Neunsinger. The sweet music was
the sole responsibility of the Peerless Orchestra.
The auditorium was crowded with members of the present student
body, their friends and many students from previous graduating classes.
The receiving line included Dr. Tall; her distinguished guests, Mr. and
Mrs. Blakeman; Miss Keyes; and Miss Diefenderfer. Many faculty
members also were ready to greet us.
When the tower clock struck the hour of one, reluctantly we left
the colorful setting of the auditorium for the cold, drizzling, outside
world. We had sepnt a most enjoyable evening.
M. Disney, 4th Yr. Sr.
26
THE TOWER LIGHT
Stupendous Success
Senior Six, Section spree
Savory sandwiches
Silly skits — sunny singing
Several surprises
Such success seldom surpassed.
Held on October 4,
D. MiDDLETON.
G^2i:JS>..ii::S^
Orchestra
THE Orchestra has been following its regular schedule of Monday
rehearsals. An additional half hour is given here and there for the
students who are learning their instruments. At present this lat-
ter group comprises a third of the membership. This augurs well for
the future completeness of our ensemble.
The membership of the Orchestra includes :
First Violins — Dorothy Wohrna, Malcolm Davies, Helene Davis.
Second Violins — Pauline Mueller, Frances Waltmeyer, Martha Holland,
Hilda Walker, Helen Fleckenschildt, Elaine Ward, Blanche Klasmer.
Keeds — Harold Goldstein, John Klier, Jane McElevain. Cellos — Patricia
Callahan, Emily Armour. Organ — Charlotte Hurtt. Bass — Charles
Hopwood. Piano — Charles Haslup. Tympani — Rebecca Howard. Drums
— Lee Tipton.
Our new members are rapidly fitting into the organization of the
Orchestra, though we greatly miss our graduates of last June. We are
very glad to have with us again our one fourth-year senior.
Glee Club Picnic
Delicious bits, humorous skits, and vocals galore helped to make
up the very delightful evening spent by those who attended the Glee
Club picnic in the glen.
Have you heard the Freshmen croon?
D. MiDDLETON, Sr. 6.
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
Glee Club
THE art of chorus singing is one of the most democratic of all the
arts. If you don't believe it, take a look at the Glee Club member-
ship roll for the coming year. Of the one hundred six members,
thirty-nine are Freshmen, thirty-eight are Sophomores, and twenty-
nine are Seniors. Of the latter, eleven are special seniors returning to
complete the work for their bachelor's degree. The officers for the
year, following the same democratic pattern, are:
Abraham Berlin, Senior President
Eleanor Wilson, Senior Vice-President
Fourth Year Seniors
Margaret Snyder Accom-panist
Edward Mac Cubbin Accompanist
Edith Jones, Sophomore Secretary
Walter Ubersax, Sophomore Librarian
Melvyn Seeman, Sophomore ''Tower Light" Representative
Two phases of the Glee Club work are being stressed this year; the
musical, and the social programs. The plans for the musical program
are a deep, dark secret at present, but may soon develop into a welcome
surprise.
Melvyn Seeman
Breakfast at Eight-Forty-Five
At Miss Keyes' excellent suggestion. Senior 5, 1935 planned a break-
/^ fast party on October 26. What a conglomeration of adventures
■*• ^ and experiences were revealed! Teachers certainly do surprising
things. They button up collars of third grade boys; they find snakes
in cloakrooms; they build fires in huge furnaces. Some teachers pre-
pare their rooms in the summer, and find them occupied by someone
else in September, due to the mistakes of superintendents. Organs that
cost seven dollars repose gracefully in the corners of one-room schools.
Somebody's next check is going into a fur coat. All of these teachers
are bombarded daily with apples, oranges, bananas, sandwiches, and
cakes.
And so Senior Five gossiped and hob-nobbed for almost two hours,
and planned another such get-together soon.
D. C. F.
28
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Kaleidoscope
A MYSTERIOUS petsonagc stalks the corridors of the State Teachers
A\ College and listens in on campus tete-a-tetes. He hears every-
•*• *- thing, sees everything, and tells every bit of it. You can't es-
cape him, and if you try — but it's really no use. Oh, we forgot to men-
tion that this mysterious personage is us. (Good grammar, what?)
One thing we must tell on ourselves immediately. We love to use
the plural pronoun. Makes us seem more important, rather like a Fourth
Year student.
Let's put the faculty in the limelight by devoting to it a whole
paragraph. If you can guess who the following persons are, you may
consider your education complete. Miss comes from Cecil County
and she is a Presbyterian Democrat. A certain professor loves to laugh
at his own jokes which often take the form or punning. (Misses
have the happy ability of going to sleep in public.)
Next in order of importance come — no, not the Seniors — the Fresh-
men. Everyone seems to like the new addition to the school. The ladies
in particular go about ah-ing at the mere thought of the special type of
bashful he-men the schools are putting out nowadays. At least, we
hear they are bashful. Two freshmen on the soccer team, however, are
reported as being rather fond of paying attentions to blonds and bru-
nettes alike. The professors aver that the freshmen are hard-working,
serious-minded and witty. Believe me, that's something to live up to!
Shall we get the love interest over and done with? If you are em-
barrassed by any of these revelations, go off some place alone and blush.
Don't let people find you out.
Remember Bill Gonce and Margaret Spehnkough? They have an-
nounced their desire to test the theory that two can live as cheaply as
one. We wish Bill and Spehn luck and happiness.
This is real romance for you. Two freshmen, up for the same class
office, press-agented themselves so well that they convinced each other
of their respective excellent characters. Now they walk the campus
hand in hand. Incidentally, we learned that the gentleman did a better
job of talking to his classmates.
One romance, begun in the freshman year, has slowly faded and
died. Oh, dear.
What two members of the T.L. staff are a source of inspiration (?)
for two freshmen girls?
Speaking of ended romances, one young dormitory student is no
longer "Rushing" around.
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
But romance endures, now and then, even for a year. At the Senior
Benefit Dance, these familiar faces were observed: Catherine Riggs,
Helen Hargett, Tom Johnson, Elwood Beam, Elizabeth Goodhand,
Jimmy Tear, and just dozens of others.
A burly Senior lost his ring, but he knows where it is. So does
everyone else in the school.
Fall theme song for the ladies: "You've Got to Be A Soccer Hero."
Bright remarks by Campus Cut-ups :
What does the dew do?
Mr. Walther has a nerve giving us an assignment.
These questions ought to be hard for a third grade — They are for
me.
I have nothing worthwhile to say. (Don't fire us, Mr. Editor.
We had to tell.)
It seems that there are four male geography teachers in the school :
Mr. Walthers, Mr. Walters, Mr. Walter, and Mr. Walther. If you want
to be a conformist, go ahead and use the fourth pronunciation.
The chairman of a men's section dashed up to an assembly marshal
and gasped, ' 'Lend me a slip. I haven't any on me. ' ' Well, really!
Various seniors report that they have begun timing Mr. Kolb when
he gets up in history class.
Things we would like to know:
Whether the sighs that accompanied a lengthy lecture on scien-
tific thought, by a student, were the result of rapt interest or —
Why students do nothing about the loneliness of the Special
Third Year Group?
Some time ago the mother of a certain senior came a-visiting at the
school, and we found out that the young lady has become what is com-
monly called a phrase-maker. She introduced to her mother one young
man whom she dubbed ' 'my prize hobby' ' and another ' 'my prize tenor.
Does she think she has a corner on prizes? Laugh this one off if you can.
A famous pianist, a Fourth Year student, was presented in this manner:
' 'May I introduce Miss ? She can play the piano almost as well as
M "
Miss Birdsong informed her students that they might find "The
Gang' ' on her reference shelf. Our opinion is that that is a strange place
to keep old friends.
Comment upon an uninspired work of art: "If that's Victory, I'd
like to see the other fellow.
Next month we shall inform you concerning all you have been
doing this month. (Sounds like a "continued in our next.") We don't
think we're so bad at this haunting job. Hope you like us as well as we
do.
30
THE TOWER LIGHT
Dorm Notes
Miss Powers is our new nurse — What is this epidemic among the
boys?
We're sorry not to have Miss Weyforth in Harmony Lane this
year.
Either all the lamps or the overhead lights should be on in Rich-
mond Hall Parlor, "Jawn."
Eddie Post, through his acquaintance with the WCBM Hawaian
boys, was mighty kind to afford us music one recreation hour.
We house a young artist — see her Y.W.C.A. tearoom posters.
Beware! Be sure lights are off at 10:30 — the Student Council Cam-
pus-es are most effective.
We have noticed a resident Freshman boy spending his week-ends
playing checkers with the brown-eyed Tilghman lass.
Two resident girls of Senior Six show excellent, persevering qual-
ities as chaperones. Ask Mr. Brumbaugh!
^^Mutiny on the Bounty"
PROCLAIMED the grcatcst of all sea dramas "Mutiny on the Bounty"
begins at the Century Theatre, November 22, after being more than
a year in production. Aside from entertainment, it presents an
authentic visual document of one of the most notable chapters of mari-
time history — the mutiny on the H.M.S. Bounty one hundred and fifty
years ago. In the annals of the sea there is no more fascinating story
than that told of the Bounty which set sail from England in 1787, bound
for Tahiti.
"Mutiny on the Bounty" faithfully follows the original British
Admirality records and the sensational story written by Charles Nord-
hoff and James N. Hall.
Irving Thalberg, producer of "The Barretts of Wimpole Street," is
at the producing helm. Frank Lloyd, who filmed "Calvacade," is the
director. Charles Laughton, as Captain Blighs; Clark Gable, as Fletcher
Christian, leader of the mutineers; and Franchot Tone, as Midshipman
Byam, head the brilliant cast.
Reported by W. Johnson.
31
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Library — at Your Service
EACH month we are trying to include among our reviews books that
will satisfy individual tastes in reading. This month we are offer-
ing a great variety. Because of the lack of space we find it con-
venient to mention a few new books with just a word or two about
them.
1. "And Gladly Teach" by Bliss Perry
Mr. Perry reminisces and brings to the reader his experience during
fifty years of service as a teacher. He touches very modestly his own
achievements, but pictures very wittily the institutions and men with
whom he has come in contact. Among the outstanding descriptions in
the autobiography are: comments on the honor system; teaching of
composition; and picturesque sketches of Hopkins, Wilson, and Eliot.
The final chapter is beautifully written — Mr. Perry's favorite sport of
fishing furnishes him with an excellent image for retrospection. One
cannot read the book without feeling a great admiration for one whose
life was filled with such profound attachments for his profession.
2. "Peter and Gretchen of Old Nuremberg" by Viola M. Jones
Miss Jones, in her book, "Peter and Gretchen of Old Nuremberg,"
has written a most delightful story for juveniles of the second and third
grade.
The story tells some of the adventures of a little boy and a little
girl, seven years old. Peter and Gretchen are very good friends who
share each other's sorrows and joys. When Peter's cat, Hansie, is lost
it is Gretchen who helps Peter find him. When Peter goes on a picnic
with his grandfather, Gretchen goes with them. Into all their ad-
ventures some of the quaint customs of the peasants of old Germany are
woven.
Throughout the story are many clever and attractive pictures which
make the youthful reader enjoy the book more. If you have a small
niece or nephew why not plan to start him reading good books by giv-
ing him or her the story of Peter and Gretchen for Christmas?
E. H.
3. "Marjory FLE\nNG," transcribed and edited by Frank Sidgewick —
just off the Oxford University Press, 1935-
Marjorie Fleming kept copy books as a part of her lessons, the orig-
inal of which are now in the National Library of Scotland.
32
THE TOWER LIGHT
"Those who require an introduction to the works of Marjorie
Fleming must first realize — and then continually bear in mind — the fact
that, despite their world reputation, they are the product of a little
girl, an early-nineteenth century Scottish girl, who died before she was
nine years old. They consist of three 'journals', some verses, and a few
letters all written in the last three years of her short life. In quantity
these literary remains, prose and poetry, are approximately equivalent
to the libretto of a Gilbert and Sullivan operetta."
INTRODUCTION
These short bits are from Journal I: "Isabella (a cousin) teaches me
everything I know and I am much indebted to her she is learned witty
and sensible. — I have been washing my dools today and I like it very
much." Or "Three Turkies fair their last have breathed And now this
worled forever leaved Ther father & their Mother too Will sigh and
weep as well as you — Here ends this meloncholy lay Farewell poor
Turkies I must say.
E. G. W.
4. "Minute Stories of the Opera" — Grabbe & Nordoff
When a person attends the opera, one of the greatest obstacles to
complete enjoyment of it is that the singing of the text is often unintel-
ligible and therefore much of the dramatic significance is lost. Since
this is the case, the opera-goer should acquire some familiarity with the
opera he is to hear in order to be able to appreciate fully both the music
and the drama. "Minute Stories of the Opera" furnishes such informa-
tion. It gives the stories of the operas in clear and simple style and fur-
nishes a clue to the music through brief sketches of composers. Sug-
gestive and imaginative illustrations do much in helping one get a feel-
ing for the various operas described therein.
Charles A. Haslup
Among the many new books :
FICTION
1. "The Inquisitor" by Hugh Walpole
The last in a series about Polchester and its people. Well written,
but heavy reading.
2. "Lucy Gayheart" by Willa Gather
Not as outstanding as "A Lost Lady" but a satisfactory char-
acter study.
3. "Illyrian Spring" by Ann Bridges
Gives an admirable description of middle-age romance.
33
THE TOWER LIGHT
NON-FICTION
1. "DwiGHT Morrow" by Harold Nkolson
Complete and beautifully written but illuminating.
2. "Singing in the Wilderness" by D. C. Peattie
Audubon is really made to live, not merely as a nature lover, but
as a man.
Watch for our reviews of:
1 . ' 'Salamina' ' — Rockwell Kent
2. "A Life OF Galsworthy" — Mariot
3. "Edna, His Wife" — M. A. Barnes
Campus Elementary School
of
The State Teachers College at Towson
CHILD STUDY PROGRAM
1935-36
Wednesdays at 1:30 p.m.
November 13 — Discipline Miss Nellie W. Birdsong
November 20 — Social Attitudes Miss Irene M. Steele
THE HAUNTED CASTLE
This summer our family went to Atlantic City. We visited the
haunted castle. It was very spooky looking. I saw a man sitting in a
swing. Every time he swung, the leaves on the trees rustled. A little
farther on I saw two men sitting at a table. Every time they tried to eat,
the table rose and ghosts looked out from under the table. Several
ladies stood around. Suddenly they turned into skeletons. A grand-
father's clock struck as I was going by. A skeleton looked out. By the
door stood a ghost with his arm outstretched. I read, "Shake me."
But I didn't.
Mildred Gene Hartley, Grade 4,
34
THE TOWER LIGHT
As You Like It
HERE, read it and get your lachrymal glands "alachrymaling."
' 'Humor is not mere balderdash. It must contain mirth, realism;
it must be laugh provoking; it must come from the skilled hand
of the artist." — That comes from an article called "Taking Humor Se-
riously" by J. Edwin Knowles.
Now aren't you ashamed of yourself? I work so hard to get your
jokes and what do you do — but laugh at them! Fie, on you, cruel
world! Alas and alacka, no one understands me! Now that I have
worked myself up into a frenzy, we can begin.
"Jest" for fun, take a squint at these:
"When do the leaves begin to turn?" . . "The night before exams!'
(Many a truth has been told in a joke.)
Mac — "Ginger- Ale."
Waiter— "Pale?"
The low life — "No, just a glass!"
Jean Harlow — ' 'I'll endorse your cigarettes for no less than $50,000 . ' '
Mr. Chesterfield — ' 'I'll see you inhale first.
Editor — "This isn't poetry, my dear man, it's merely an escape of
gas!"
Would-be-contributor — "Ah! I see! Something is wrong with the
meter.
* * * *
Motto for pedestrians : Pedestrians should be seen and not hurt.
Nothing has done more to put the home on a sound basis than the
radio.
* * * *
A coach is a guy who lays down'your life for the Old Alma Mater!
* * * *
Dentist's epitaph in a Connecticut cemetery:
"When on this tomb you gaze with gravity,
Cheer up! I'm filling my last cavity."
35
THE TOWER LIGHT
I passed a cop without a fuss;
I passed a load of hay.
I tried to pass a swerving bus;
And then I passed away.
(Sent in with the compliments of "Len" Wolf.)
* * * *
Out of the mouth of babies comes the following part of the column.
These are answers received by teachers from their pupils :
A fugue is what you get in a room full of people when all the win-
dows and doors are shut.
An heir is when anybody dies you get what is left.
What are rabies and what would you do do for them? Rabies are
Jewish priests. I should do nothing for them.
A spinster is a bachelor's wife.
In Christianity a man can only have one wife. This is called Mo-
notony.
Science is material. Religion is immaterial.
The animal which possesses the greatest attraction for men is
woman.
Nitrogen is not found in Ireland because it is not found in a free
state.
When you breathe you inspire. When you do not breathe you ex-
pire.
All brutes are imperfect animals. Man alone is a perfect beast.
"Give me an example of a collective noun." . . . "Garbage can,"
"Correct — 'It was mewho broke the window'.". . . Ans. "It wasn't
me who broke the window."
Letters in sloping type are in hysterics.
In the U. S. people are put to death by elocution.
Well, that's about all that is not copyrighted — hope you liked it.
And bouquets to you nice folks who offered suggestions, criticisms, and
contributions.
Your humor "columniator," Sid Tepper.
36
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Rambling Rambler
FROM the sidelines during a soccer game come remarks in various
forms such as: "Wet blanket, Smitty"; "Get that ball, John";
"Take it easy, fellows." I assure you, kind people, the utterers of
these very sage remarks are plagiarists in the lowest sense of the word.
To insure against this "outspoken" highway robbery, Coach Don
Minnegan ought to copyright his famous phrases.
Well, until next fall, Play Day is gone. Memories, sweet and pleas-
ant, are all that remain from a grand and glorious day of revelry, fun,
and companionship. Who won? Who cares? It was fun. Instead of the
"Blues" our Irish tenor should have led the "Greens." Boy, can he
yell!
Our soccer team is going onward and upward. U. of M., Salisbury
Teachers, Western Md., Hopkins — all passed. The game with U. of M.
was tied at 2-2. Two extra-periods were played with no additional
scores. U. of M. acquitted itself nobly for its first soccer team. "Pee
Wee" Smith was the victim in this game. He headed two "beautiful"
balls into the goal, but both were disqualified for some reason or other.
Miss Birdsong wanted to know why the boys of Soph. 4 had to
go to Salisbury on Friday. However, when she learned the worthy
cause of the trip, she soon forgave them and wished them the best of
luck. Ah, Sweet Victory, we salute thee! "Thus far our fortune keeps
an upward course, and again we are graced with wreaths of victory.
1-0. A comment from a player : ' 'Aw, we ran all over them.
Next came Western Maryland. This time, the boys left right after
Miss Birdsong's period. "Cumon,you psychologists!" Let's study the
minds of the Green Terrors and beat them at their own game! Another
tie graces our records : 2-2.
The team's most recent conquest is Johns Hopkins. A bit of re-
venge in this game for that 1-hit baseball game lost last spring. About
6:30, a horde of famished "Indians" attacked the unprotected dining
room and all but devoured the dishes and tables. 3-2. Victory well-
earned.
Basket-ball practice is in full swing. Our squad has a very novel
and original way of "warming up" and getting the kinks out of their
muscles. In order to practice in the aduitorium, the players must move
the chairs. I must say, they certainly do an excellent job of it. Only 65
chairs broken as yet. ' Give the boys a chance! No kiddin' though, we
have some fine freshmen material as well as experienced sophomores.
As Ray Perkins would say, "Well, so long, reader! Old scout!"
Morris Miller, Soph. 4.
THE TOWEK LIGHT
Sport Marches On
Flash! Rain on the Maryland State Teachers Campus, after six
weeks of perfect weather. Classes continued indoors! Students
sent special request to the Weather Bureau for the continuation of
fair weather. (Looks as if the teachers of tomorrow enjoy their wide
open spaces !)
Flash! Congratulations to Miss Eleanor Clabaugh. She proves
herself worthy of her family of tennis stars. The championship goes to
her with the scores of 6-1, 6-2.
Flash! Advancement is being made! Tennis classes for Freshmen
and Seniors show much progress. The coaches have hope of locating a
second Helen Wills Moody in the ranks of the Maryland Teachers Col-
lege.
Sport marches on. The season has just begun, but hockey is well
under way. Interclass competition is to be on November 3 or 6. Four
Seniors, thirty Sophomores, twenty-one Freshmen plunge into battle
for the leadership. May the best team win !
Sport marches on! Basket-ball promises to add interest about
Thanksgiving time. Eyes and ears at attention ! Watch for the march
of sports
E. Jones, Soph. i.
Safety in the Universe
You would never guess what goes on in the starlit heavens above
us," said grandmother to Carol. Safety is taught there as well
as on earth. Notice that every bright, glistening, glittering star
has its own position. They obey Mother Moon and never get confused
when moving. Some mischievous little stars do not obey her. These
are the shooting stars which come whirling and twirling down to
earth. When they touch the ground they fade and fade till there are no
more. This is what happens to those who don't obey their parents.
When they play in the safe way they have much fun. As grandmother
finished her tale Carol gazed up at the blue heavens above her and said
slowly, "I guess if we keep the safety rules we'll have more fun too."
Dorothy Whorton,
6 A Montebello School
38
It pays to stop at the
511 York Road Opposite Motion Picture Theatre
$.79 VALUE FULL-FASHIONED SILK HOSE. OUR SPECIAL $.59
THE
TOWSON NATIONAL
BANK
Towson, Maryland
ESTABLISHED 1886
LOUISE BEAUTY SHOPPE
32 YORK ROAD
Smart Distinctive Waves and
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Convenient for State Teachers College
Phone: Towson 1022
You Will Enjoy Our
SUNDAES and SODAS
and HOT LUNCHES
ARUNDEL ICE CREAM SHOPPE
420 York Road Towson, Md.
Compliments
of
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CONSOLIDATED BEEF AND
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Baltimore's newest modem
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Visitors Welcome
LOMBARD AND EXETER STREETS
You will find at Huizler's
The Smartest of Clothes
The Fairest of Prices
The Best of Service
HUTZLERBPQTHERSe
Baltimore, Md.
Phone, PLaza 3733
F. W. PRAMSCHUFER
OF
MERCHANTS 8e MANUFACTURERS
INSURANCE AGENCY
AGENTS OF THE HOME INSURANCE CO.
OF NEW YORK
Underwriters Department
38 South Street Baltimore, Md.
Circulating Library Log Cabin Candies
THE WILLOW KNIT AND
GIFT SHOPPE
208 York Road, Towson, Md.
Cards for All Occasions
Knitting and Instruction
Complete Line of Gifts and Novelties
Run Right to
READ'S
for all your drug store needs
Phone Towson 362 for Free Delivery
503-5 York Road
Compliments of a Friend
Important Notice, Alumni
The alumni are welcome to use the facilities of the dormitory
whenever they wish to come to Baltimore for week-ends. There is only
a nominal charge of 25 cents per night and 25 cents per meal. Since the
enrollment in the dormitory this year is smaller than usual, there is
more room for visiting alumni. The latch-string is always out!
L^af toii<>cco being
sold to highest itidder
United States
Treasury Building
From 1900 up to 1934 the leaf
tobacco used for cigarettes in-
creased from
13,084,037 lbs. to
326,093,357 lbs.;
an increase of 2392%
It takes mild ripe tobacco
to make a good cigarette.
''^^Mi
During the year ending June 30,
1900, the Government collecti'd
from cigarette taxes
$3,969,191
For the year ending June 30,
1934, the same taxes were
$350,299,442
an increase of 8725 /'o
— a lot of money.
Cigarettes give a lot of
pleasure to a lot of people.
^A.ore cigarettes are smoked todd
because more people know about them-
they are better advertised.
But the main reason for the increase is th
they are made better — made of better tobacco
then again the tobaccos are blended — a blen
of Domestic and Turkish tobaccos.
Chesterfield is made of mild, ripe tobaccos.
'Everything that science knows about is used ih
making it a milder and better-tasting cigarette.
We believe you will enjoy then
1935, Liggett & Myers Tobacco Co.
THOMSEN-1-ELLlS CC
i:iiE
^econcl Bational JBank
of i:otDSon, Mfl.
CONSOLIDATED BEEF AND
PROVISION CO.
Baltimore Dressed Beef Provisions
Packing House Products
V. S. Gov. Inspected Establishment 212
Baltimore's newest modem
daylight food plant
Visitors Welcome
LOMBARD AND EXETER STREETS
You will find at Hutzler's
The Smartest of Clothes
The Fairest of Prices
The Best of Service
HUTZLER BRirHERS €
Baltimore, Md.
Phone, PLaza 3733
F. W. PRAMSCHUFER
OF
MERCHANTS 8b MANUFACTURERS
INSURANCE AGENCY
AGENTS OF THE HOME INSURANCE CO.
OF NEW YORK
Underwriters Department
38 South Street Baltimore, Md.
Circulating Library Log Cabin Candles
THE WILLOW KNIT AND
GIFT SHOPPE
208 York Road, Towson, Md.
Cards for All Occasions
Knitting and Instruction
Complete Line of Gifts and Novelties
Run Right to
READ'S
for all your drug store needs
Phone Towson 362 for Free Delivery
503-5 York Road
Compliments of a Friend
Telephone, Plaza 2056
F. W. KROH & GO.
R. T. Burke, proprietor
Wholesale Fruits and Produce
Commission merchants
210-212-214 West Pratt Street
BALTIMORE, MD.
CONTENTS
Cover Design Charles Meigs
Frontispiece Malcolm Davies
PAGE
' 'And on Earth, Peace' ' 3
Trees and Christmas 5
The Color of Christmas 7
Gift-Giving — Universal 9
The Guiding Star 10
A Christmas of Long Ago 11
What is Living? 12
My First Christmas at Sea 13
The Night Before Christmas 14
The Gift of the Tramp 14
Lexington Market 15
The Evolution of the Christmas Card 16
Caroling 18
The Star in the East 19
The Witches' Revenge 20
Editorials 22
The Library — At Your Service 25
A Book for Christmas 27
College Notes 28
Teddy Bears 33
Ye Kaleydoscoppe 34
As You Like It 37
College Athletics 39
Tall Stories 40
Our Advertisers a, 41, 42
1935 Member 1936
Plssocided Golle6icite Press
THE
TOWER LIGHT
State Teachers College
TOWSON, MARYLAND
THE TOWER LIGHT
Vol. IX DECEMBER, 1935 No. 3
"And on Earth, Peace"
MYSTERIOUS packages, surreptitiously hidden in dark corners,
frantic efforts to add a bit more to the always too small annual
fund, delicious fragrance from the combination of dates, raisins
citron, and brown sugar, all proclaim that the Christmas holiday is
near.
But why is this being done? Soft whispering with someone who
knows what another wants most, some effort to buy that which will
giYC the greatest happiness, many calls to the different social organiza-
tions to learn how best to help those in need, quiet meditation on the
big problems which can bring about conditions for the betterment of all
mankind; is this being done because of custom, because of tradition, be-
cause it is advocated by our friends, our church, and our country, or is
there another reason?
At no other time of the year does the world appear to forget self,
my, mine, and begin to think of others, of you, and of yours. Rarely, if
ever, does there seem to be as much joyous living. Never does the world
seem quite so close and the vastness of space to lose some of its aw^e-
someness. If only this annual transformation could last and the ex-
ternal signs continue and internal changes remain constant. What could
help men hold fast to this side which glimpses the divine, the infinite?
Peace on earth, goodwill to men may be a command, it may be a
goal, it may be a religious ideal, but can it be achieved? If, in this com-
plex, industrial civilization one expects one hundred per cent efiiciency
as one expects prompt response to the accelerator, to the dial of the
radio, to the receiver on the telephone, if one expects to have all the
component parts of a man-to-man relationship analyzed by an efficiency
expert and know at the end when he is to give more, take less, be cour-
teous, considerate of others, and the like, it will be a worse world for
THE TOWER LIGHT
all the effort, because this exertion of power will only annihilate that
which we want most to keep. But goodwill to men, living harmon-
iously with others, is not an accident, nor a gift of the gods to a few
people which have become random samplings of fine living. Goodwill
is made up of intelligence; knowing people, their strengths and weak-
nesses, their emotions, their desires, their wishes, their aspirations,
their fears; knowing the life of particular individuals, what they have
lived through, what life has done to them, what they have done to life,
their life and others' lives around them. Knowing this will help, in
part, not to judge as well as to be tolerant of men, but it will help in
understanding and appreciating a man in the world of men.
But knowing people, a person, facts, is not enough. One must
have the ability to put himself in another's place. And what a Gar-
gantuan task this is ! How utterly impossible it is for one to really do
this. One may call on his own memory, recall his own experiences in
life, compare situations and try to imagine the feelings of another, but
is it possible to become another? The finest kind of constructive imagi-
nation is needed if one is to try to put himself in another's place. Can
we imagine what it would be like to have nothing, to want something
enough to steal it for ourselves or for our families? Can we imagine
what it would be like to be brought up in a broken home with nothing
but economical and affectional insecurity on all sides? Can we imagine
a life so driven that to kill is the only way out? Will our security, our
lack of knowledge of the man, or our ignorance of men and life blind
us, and keep us from interpreting another's life? Can we imagine, and
then be able to add to this imagination a constructive element and see
that life as it is, and reconstruct it in our minds and see what it could
have been, what it can be, what we need to do to help, what the world
needs to do to help, and what the individual needs to do to help to re-
construct his own life. Certainly a smile, a basket of food, a pale-pink
lace-trimmed surprise gift is not the answer to "Goodwill to Men."
The answer calls for continuous profound thought, reflection, memory,
and constructive imagination combined with unusual foresight and
great vision which will lead to action. But is this all the answer to life,
to the problem of living with others? If this were true, one would have
need to stress only these faculties and qualities and all would be well
with the world. This may make very great humanists, Confucian
gentlemen and ladies, perhaps, but is that the end for which we are
striving? This may give us knowledge, understanding, perhaps a form
of wisdom, but direction, purpose, and the meaning of life will be lack-
ing.
Christmas, the celebration of the birth of Christ, means to many of
us much more than the Nativity. The humbleness of birth, the scene in
THE TOWER LIGHT
the manger, the shepherds in the field, the star, the angels' song, "glory
to God in the highest," Herod, the king, the wise men of the east, all
have great meaning for the world of men; the men in the fields, royalty
on the throne, heaven and earth united to sing the glorious song of a
New Life, in which there was a-new-life-for-all-men.
Divine, but in human form He walked the earth and gave man a
pattern by which to live. To men. He gave positive simple principles.
Love God, love thy neighbor, give, come, know, seek, forgive, believe,
. . . and those timeless words He meant for us.
Pauline Rutledge.
Trees and Christmas
FOR weeks now there has been a chopping and a sawing, a lopping
and a hacking in the great woods of America. Holly and long-leaf
pine have been raped in the South, mistletoe and crowsfoot have
been torn from their moorings and packed tightly into boxes for ship-
ment, and in the North, with axe and saw, balsam, spruce, and hem-
lock have been laid low by the thousands for the celebration of the joy-
ful Christmas season. Railroads have been receiving numerous appeals
for flat cars from back on the single-track lines where, during most of
the year, an uncertain service is maintained only because of the buU-
headedness of public service commissions. By now a long stream of
greenery is moving steadily into cities and towns throughout the land.
The biggest item of this trade in green Christmas decorations is the
Christmas tree. Carefully flattened and bound into firm bales, each
year hundreds of thousands of conifers are piled on flat cars, and sent
out of the North to you.
Like the Christmas festival itself, the Christmas tree seems to have
been pagan in origin. There is, to be sure, the Christian myth of the
blossoming of trees in the dead of winter on the first Christmas, a part —
and a beautifully conceived part — of the cycle which represents all the
natural world as betokening the birth of the new faith; and it is true
that this story resulted in the medieval custom of adding the forced
blossoms of hawthorn and cherry to the decorations of the Christmas
season, but it is doubtful whether this custom is directly related to the
Christmas tree tradition. There was, however, among primitive peo-
ples an almost universal tendency toward tree-worship, especially
among the North European forest-dwelling Teutons and Kelts, and it is
THE TOWER LIGHT
only natural that this propensity should linger long after Christian
missionaries had driven the cult of the Druid from open practice. To
what extent the present Christmas tree custom is based upon such gen-
eral reverence for trees, and to what extent it is based upon legend and
myth peculiarly Christian, is a problem in proportion which probably
never will be solved.
Despite these facts, one of the earliest references to the actual dec-
oration of trees is neither Christian nor Teuton nor Keltic but Latin.
In the Georgics Vergil wrote about the worshipping of Bacchus by the
hanging of little images on pine trees :
Et te, Bacche, vocant per carmina laeta, tibique
oscilla ex alta suspendunt mollia pinu.
Nevertheless, it was not until Luther's time that the real Christmas tree
appeared in Central Europe. We in America owe its vogue primarily to
German immigrants, for even today it is far from being a universal cus-
tom. Only an American, German, or Bohemian child would consider
Christmas a failure without a Christmas tree.
Today, in the United States, the Christmas tree, in spite of past
objections, has become an industry. Certain of the sillily-sentimental
— modern tree-worshippers — formerly saw in the custom a cruel
nipping off of the lives of multitudes of innocent young trees. The
more practical forest-lovers saw in the spread of the Christmas tree
cult a threat to flourishing woodlands. But neither of these objections
have proved valid. The stickily sentimental objections of the first
group have gently oozed away in the face of the superior sentiment
w^hich can be attached to a well-decorated and well-lighted evergreen
tree. It has been proved to the second group that a large market for
young trees is distinctly favorable for the development of the forest.
First, it encourages the farmer to reforest his wastelands by offering
him a good profit on his investment within a reasonable number of
years. Second, it promotes extensive forestry projects by providing a
market for the trees removed by thinning-cuttings. This second is of
distinct importance in that it prevents the total waste of such thinned-
out trees, which are usually too small for any other purpose, and, at the
same time, provides money for use in bettering the remaining stand.
Therefore it may be said, that the demand for Christmas trees has re-
sulted in positive gains for American and Canadian forests, rather than
in any losses.
In addition to these two sources of supply, where the production of
trees for Christmas use is, after all, merely incidental to other activities.
THE TOWER LIGHT
there have been developed plantations, the sole object of which is to
supply the Christmas market. A great deal of research has been done in
the interests of such plantations, particularly along two lines : preference
of buyers as to species, and the keeping qualities of various varieties.
By investigation in the former field, it has been discovered that the
balsam fir (Abies balsamea) is by far the favorite, although the spruces
(Picea alba, P. rubens, P. nigra) and, to a lesser extent, the hemlock
(Tsuga canadensis) are also popular. Red cedar (Juniperus virginiana)
and the pines (most often the scrub pine, Pinus virginiana) are usually
local products and bring relatively lower prices. Along the line of va-
rietal characteristics, the ability to retain the needles for long periods
after cutting is the chief factor in the investigations.
Notwithstanding the fact that the growing of trees for the Christ-
mas market is now a commercial enterprise of considerable extent, there
still exists some degree of opposition to the cutting of Christmas trees.
That such opposition must rest on an aesthetic, rather than upon an
economic, basis does not diminish, but augments its effectiveness. The
decoration of living trees is becoming more and more common each
year. It is to be hoped that living Christmas trees will continue to be
increasingly common in future years. For Christmas is the festival of
the living — a promise of the renewal and strenghtening of all life; the
living tree, man's natural shelter in past ages, is the perfect symbol of
that promise.
Haven Kolb.
The Color of Christmas
CHRISTMAS in church and home, even in our prosaic and mechanical
age, is almost inconceivable without the presence of delightful
evergreens. At first the church frowned upon the intrusion of
paganism into the sacred season. This was not due to any antipathy to
the natural emblems in themselves, but on account of the superstitious
sentiments which were bound up with them. Yet there was ample
scriptural warrant for the practice. Isaiah had written: "The glory of
Lebanon shall come unto thee, the fir tree, the pine tree, and the box
together, to beautify the place of my sanctuary." Altogether, the
ancient church was wisely tolerant in her attitude toward heathen
ideas and customs, for she recognized that many of these ideas, like
adorning houses with evergreens, were endeared to the people by im-
memorial usage. Instead of banning them, therefore, she more often
permitted their continuance, directing her efforts toward investing
them with a new sanctity and meaning. While they were often made
THE TOWEK LIGHT
to represent higher and holier things, the older decorations were not
altogether discarded; hence the curious and interesting mixture of
ideas, pagan and Christian, which became charmingly entwined with
the greenery of the season. The plants which, more than any others,
symbolized the festival were holly, ivy, mistletoe, and rosemary.
In some old Christmas songs holly and ivy are linked together and
sometimes appear in strange contrast to each other. Holly is the man's
plant, while ivy is the woman's. The poems carry on a kind of debate
as to which shall have the preeminence. In medieval times these songs
must have been popular, for they still exist in a variety of forms, the un-
failing mark of wide esteem.
The mistletoe is, perhaps, the fullest of romance. It could not have
been difficult to start this vine creeping up the tree of Christmas. This
symbol of affectionate joy and peace passed quite naturally into the
festival of amity and goodwill. But a comparatively modern tradition,
reenforced by Washington Irving and many others, has spread the im-
pression that while mistletoe is eminently proper at happy family gath-
erings, it would be "awfully wicked" to take it into a church. That is
now everywhere the common belief. Yet there is much to indicate that
the supposed ecclesiastical taboo was, at least, not universal in the
Middle Ages, and very likely did not exist at all.
But what has become of the romantic rosemary? This was once the
choicest of the Christmas decorations. According to the popular tra-
dition, it made its way into England during the first half of the four-
teenth century. There is little wonder that this herb of pleasant savor
was accorded a high place among the Christmas greens, for there was
no part in the drama of life it did not hallow. Gray-green branches
were cut from the hedgerows, and when hung around the rooms, or
strewn on the floors, presented a pleasing contrast to the more somber
greens of the holly and ivy. Not by the color did rosemary find its way
into the season; its insinuating perfume placed it there. So, beside the
beautiful but scentless holly and ivy, hung the fragrant and "memory
evoking" rosemary. Imagination played around it and wove pretty
legends. It was believed that all its aromatic qualities were acquired,
when, upon it, the swaddling clothes of the Infant Savior were hung to
dry. The flowers are a deep lavender, but according to Spanish folklore
were originally white. The change of color took place in honor of the
Virgin, when, during the flight into Egypt, she cast her purple robe
over a rosemary bush while resting with Joseph and the Babe by the
way. It is a great mystery why rosemary was allowed to drop com-
pletely out of Christmas; for by many tender ties it seemed to be in-
separably bound up with it.
E. L. AND E. M.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Gift-Giving — Universal
THE Yuletide season originated long ago in ages steeped with mys-
tery and vagueness. This holiday celebration of the sun-worship-
ping Aryans was one of feasting and gift-giving. Probably this
was the first season of celebration when the members of a family or
clan gave unto one another in thankfulness to a higher heavenly power.
Follow the footsteps of civilization to a more familiar festival of thank-
fulness, Christmas. One need not expound the philosophy of ideal
Christmas gift-giving and receiving. To the world-wide community of
modern times, Christmas is an almost instinctive holiday, when kid-
dies cuddle in bed on the eve when "Santa" is expected to climb noise-
lessly down the chimney, and when grown-ups hustle the children off
to bed to hurriedly decorate the Christmas tree and surround it with as
many toys as Johnny and Sally have ' 'written for. ' ' They are exerting a
supreme effort in the attempt to prove that there is a "kind man who
drives with reindeers over the snow and drops toys into the socks of all
the good little children." Were we to visit foreign lands during the
Christmas season, all nationalities would be found celebrating, in one
form or another, a holiday quite similar to Christmas, entailing both
theme and ideals.
Come with me, in spirit, to a time one hundred-sixty years before
the birth of Christ, and Christmas. Here we see the birth of a Hebrew
holiday quite similar to the Yuletide of the Aryans, and later, to the
Christian holiday of Christmas. A memorable event has taken place in
Judah; at last, Judas Maccabeus has thrown back the advances of the
Syrians and Greeks, and once more Palestine is free from oppression,
nationally and religiously. Legend tells us that the Hebrews once more
began the work of cleansing their sacred grounds which had been dese-
crated by the Syrians. Needing fuel for the shrine's "Eternal Light,"
the Hebrews sought for holy oil. Their search was rewarded by the
finding of only one small vessel of oil — just enough to burn for a day
and a night. But lo, a miracle! The light burned without end for eight
days, just time enough for them to get more holy oil and finish their
work of making the shrine fit for worship. It is thus that ' 'Chanukah' '
or the "Feast of Lights" began; and in praise to the Miracle-Worker
and their protector, they celebrated, and to this day commemorate, an
eight-day holiday season brimming with feasting, masquerades and
gift-giving.
Modern trends in the celebration of these festivals are probably
familiar to all who participate in them, but when we speak of "Chanu-
kah" to non-Hebrews, very rarely is the true concept of the holiday
familiar to them. ' 'Chanukah" is most memorable to the children, for
9
THE TOWER LIGHT
it is on this that "Sammy" stands silently near his revered father,
waiting, hoping. Before long, the busy parent turns toward Sammy,
smiles, and speaks. "What's the matter, Sammy?" The youngster ex-
tends his hand, palm upward, face bowed, feet fidgeting nervously, im-
patiently. His father smiles, bends over to one side, you hear the tin-
kling of coins, and Sammy feels the weight of them in his palm. He
laughs, runs toward the door to go out and spend his fortune. "Don't
forget, Sammy; put something in the 'pushke' (charity-box)."
True gift-giving is not followed by a formal "Thanks" or "Thank
you." From the heart comes a silent appreciation which transfers to
the giver, and the giving is repaid. When we give, as our forefathers
have done before us, we do so in acknowledgment of "services" prof-
fered by the contact one has with the members of his family and his
acquaintances. It signifies a token of the esteem one has for another.
Since heartfelt thanks are thus experienced by both giver and receiver,
such occasions as these have gone through time, a sign of everlasting
faith in mankind.
Max Berzofsky.
Leonard Woolf.
€x:iiJii).^:^:S^
The Guiding Star
THAT night the waves seemed calm. They lapped against the boat
with a lulling swish instead of their usual pounding roar. The
captain leaned against the rail at midship. It was Christmas Eve
and this man, like all true sailors on that night, felt like the Wise Men
years ago, when they followed the star across the plains to find their
expected King, for that same star was guiding him as his ship followed
its course across the sea.
Reluctantly he turned his eyes toward the music hall from which
issued shouts of laughter which brought his mind back from that Far
Eastern Land. The officer smiled; there, inside the door, was Christmas
like the celebrations on land, with sparkling young laughter and glis-
tening trees surrounded by piles of gifts. For a moment he watched the
gayety inside, but almost magically his eyes were drawn back to the
sea. He preferred his Christmas with its guiding star and tender thoughts
of Christ.
E. Pratt, Sopb. 7.
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Christmas of Long Ago
THE little old lady sat gazing dreamily into the fire that burned
cheerily in the fireplace. Suddenly to her ears came the sound of
sweet singing! She pondered awhile, and then remembered. Why,
of course, this was Christmas Eve, and the carolers were singing
beneath her window. How sweet and sad they sounded! As she rocked,
the little lady dreamed of another Christmas of long ago.
Again she was a girl — the charming Miss Priscilla Dean. How
well she remembered that one, special Christmas when she had gone to
visit her grandparents on the farm in Virginia. Grandad and Uncle Joe
met her at the station in the old family sleigh. What fun it had been to
snuggle down into the warm fur, and toast her almost frozen toes on
the heated irons that Grandma had so thoughtfully sent for her. For
miles they rode through the snow — she, all the while, marvelling at
the white beauty of the country.
How glad she was to see again the familiar farmhouse, nestling
among the hills, covered with a mantle of falling snow. It had all
looked like the scene from a tiny Christmas garden. When they reached
the house, she jumped quickly out of the sleigh to meet the folks. She
was greeted by dear old Grandma, who bustled her immediately into
the warm kitchen, and placed her before the wood stove. It seemed
that all Grandma ever thought of was the comfort of others. Soon she
was besieged on all sides by relatives, answering hundreds of questions
about the kinfolk back home.
After a hearty supper of old ham and flaky hot biscuits, they all
gathered in the front room to pop corn before the big open fireplace.
They strung it into the most beautifully colored necklaces Priscilla had
ever seen. Cousin Bob brought in a big hemlock tree, that he had cut in
the forest, and placed it in its usual corner. What fun it had been to
hang the lovely strings on its stately boughs! And last of all came the
really great event — when Aunt Susie climbed upon the ladder, and hung
the beautiful tinsel star on the topmost branch of the tree. Time to go
to bed came much too soon, and everyone had to go upstairs, sup-
posedly to bed; but, later, if one had been spying, one would have seen
strange white figures gliding down the stairs to leave queer, mysterious
packages under the tree.
Christmas Day! It was the most beautiful morning Priscilla had
ever seen! The very air sparkled and sang, as if it, too, were full of the
joy of Christmas. After a big breakfast, they all again gathered in the
front room to open their presents. Laughter and joy reigned as each
new gift was unwrapped. The lovely lace shawl that she had bestowed
on Grandma, brought tears to the dear old lady's eyes. Then, to her de-
ll
THE TOWEK LIGHT
light, appeared the lovely fox skin that Cousin Bob had so proudly
tanned for her. At ten o'clock, every one went to church to hear old
Parson Quirk, in his quacking, quavery voice tell the story of the first
Christmas. After the service, they piled into the big sleigh for the
long, cold ride back to the house and a hot turkey dinner. As soon as
the feast was over, the family all gathered in the parlor before the roar-
ing fire, and listened to Uncle Dave tell of his strange adventures in
foreign countries. Somehow, they had all dozed from the heat of the
fireplace; and Uncle Joe had to awaken Priscilla in time to take her back
to the train.
What a wonderful Christmas it was, mused the old lady, as she
settled back in her chair. Many years have passed since the time of her
musings, and many journeys has the dear old lady taken. Slower and
slower went the rocker, as her eyes dropped wearily. The little old
lady was taking her last journey.
LORELLE HeADLEY, Sopb. I.
€iSaJSLi5=&
What is Living ?
Is living counting the hours of day.
Awaiting each moment to pass away?
Is it wondering when the day will end
To leave you at rest with pleasures and friend?
Is it passing the world without even a grin.
Nor striving success and love to win?
Is living gold-hoarding for future years,
Heedless of others' sorrows and tears?
Is it placing your fortune in garments fair.
To bring forth splendor and beauty rare?
Is it living not to extend a hand
To the poor, and the needy, who live in our land?
Isn't it life to be loved by all
Who'll help you, if you rise or fall
To discover delight in the smile of a child
Who wins by her ways, so sweet and mild;
To find brimming joy in work or play.
Just living, and loving each moment, each day?
H. V. McIntyre.
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
My First Christmas at Sea
IT was the afternoon of December twenty-third, nineteen thirty-two,
when the Coast Guard Cutter Pulaski left the base at Staten Island
and pointed her bow toward the open sea and her patrol of the
southern area of the New York division. The brisk east wind was whip-
ping up white caps, making all the sailors prepare for a miserable
cruise.
On the morning of December twenty-fourth, due to a shift of the
wind to the south, a heavy fog set in and the Pulaski asked, and was
granted permission by radio to proceed to the quiet waters of Delaware
Breakwater, to cook our Christmas dinner which consisted of turkey
and all its trimmings. In a few hours, just as our festal preparations
w^ere at their height, the radioman received a message for us to proceed
to sea and look for a small fishing vessel which had left Atlantic City
five days before and had not since been heard from. The Captain com-
puted the approximate position of the fishing craft and immediately,
through the still lingering fog, headed out to sea past the jetties of the
Delaware.
Early Christmas morning the lookout on the fo'castle head sang
out "Lights Ho!" and there, through the slowly lifting fog, we could
discern the fishing vessel, rolling in the sea, illuminated only by the
searchlights from vessels which were standing by to render any possible
assistance. When they sighted our Coast Guard Cutter, however, they
immediately slipped away. The Pulaski's dory was prepared for lower-
ing and a properly outfitted boarding party, well armea with hot coffee
and food for the hungry crew, was mustered. Later the fishing vessel
was taken in tow, and at 10:30 a.m. on December twenty-fifth, we ar-
rived at the mouth of Atlantic City Inlet. A smaller boat then guided
the fishers into the inlet, a safe harbor for small vessels.
The Pulaski headed for Delaware Breakwater with a light-hearted
and happy crew. Christmas at sea had indeed been spent for a worthy
cause.
Roger Z. Williams.
A Plea
Wake Babe — wake to pity us.
Return from land of unknown pilgrimage.
Grant us faith and hope and love —
Give us truth with mercy wove.
M. Melamet.
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Night Before Christmas
OUTSIDE a chill wind whistled around the corner, and downy
snowflakes scurried noiselessly past the window pane. But the big
living-room inside the old brick house on the hill was warm and
glowing with an air of cheery holiday comfort. In the grate of the
huge stone fireplace at one end of the room, roared a crackling fire. The
yellow and red flames leaped and bounded in a spritely fashion as they
spread a soft, mellow light over the room. On the mantel of the fire-
place were red-berried holly and shiny, green mistletoe banked care-
lessly, but artistically, against the wall. And just below, two tiny
stockings, which might have belonged to a nymph, hung by the chim-
ney. In one corner stood a chubby little pine tree displaying its Christ-
mas finery like a young girl showing off a new dress. Dozens of bright,
twinkling electric lights peeped out from their hiding places among the
tree's branches as if they were playing hide and seek with the tinsel
angels. The Christmas decorations were completed by three long,
slender candles burning in the window which looked out upon the cold,
white world. Ah! How delightfully gay and warm the whole atmos-
phere was ! The Christmas spirit filled the air.
Jeanne M. Lang, Fr. 6.
The Gift of the Tramp
As Pop Klein stood on the crowded street and watched the mass of
A\ bundle-laden people pass by, he thought of the time of Christ's
"^ ^ birth now only two days distant. He was an old man, stoop-
shouldered and wrinkled. His coat was ragged and frayed, his shoes
cracked, the cardboard undersoling of one worn through. Just a few
minutes before a well-dressed gentleman had felt sorry for the aged
man, and, moved by the spirit of giving, had thrust a coin into his cold,
old hand. Already Pop was planning the meal he would order —
potatoes, beans, ham, bread, and coffee, yes, two cups of coffee to take
the chill of the night air from his bones.
Down the street his feet shuffled as he hurried to appease his two-
day appetite. A glaring window caught his attention and he paused
long enough to recall the time when he was young, and, while not too
prosperous, could care for his young wife and son. Now they were
gone and only he remained, an old and broken man.
A child who was also torn and tattered, stood near. He stretched
his hand out as if to clasp an especially gaudy drum. To Pop, who
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
watched him, the child appeared to express in that longing for the
multi-colored toy a yearning for all things which were not his; clothes,
food, home and family.
Pop turned from the child to rid himself of the picture. An unseen
hand clutched at his short coat. He half turned, then resolutely pushed
forward. Still at his heart the memory of his own small son was per-
sistent and would not permit him to be on his way. Pop Klein returned.
Hesitating, he gently placed his hand on the boy's shoulder. "Get
your damn old hand off me, tramp," the boy shouted. Drawing back
as though bitten by his pet dog. Pop hastily withdrew. That night a
warm, well-fed, and contented old man slept on a park bench and
dreamed of a young son in heaven who would never call him old.
Frances E. Fantom, '35-
Lexington Market
One's first impression, upon entering Lexington Market, is that oi
colors, odors, people — all in great profusion and variety.
There electric bulbs draped with strips of orange and red crepe
paper flutter in the breeze from many electric fans; pyramids of golden
oranges; clusters of frosty grapes; plump, juicy green pickles; rough,
husky brown coconuts; bins full of green spinach; barrels of gray
oysters; rows of glistening fish, and many other vivid things to dazzle
one's eye. The plant stands, with their radiant banks of flowers, add
their part to the colorfulness. Chrysanthemums like great golden pom-
pons, spicy red carnations, little, curled tea roses — all seem to be wait-
ing to tempt the lover of flowers who passes by.
The odors — spicy, fresh, sweet, sour, fishy — are enough to revive
the most jaded appetite and make the mouth of even the most disdain-
ful connoisseur water. The aroma of olives, sauerkraut, fragrant
cheeses, smoked herring, and the odd, pungent-smelling imported
delicacies sorely tempt one to stop and buy.
And then the people — there are foreign-looking old ladies with
bonnets, bearing on their arms golden w^icker baskets laden with good
things to eat. Tired looking darkies plod wearily up the long aisles.
Bright-faced young people hurry along, doing bits of last-minute mar-
keting, in order to be home in time to cook supper. Ragged urchins of
assorted sizes dash wildly in and out, bumping into heavy market bas-
kets and tramping on tired feet. The beaming, white-aproned stall
keepers dispensing their fragrant wares seem indeed to be the vendors of
the food or the gods.
And over all, good humor prevails.
Eleanor Schnepfe.
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Evolution of tte Christmas Card
IN this rapid age, infant industries grow to giant proportions almost
overnight, as the radio and moving picture have done. Now, they,
and others of similar swift development, have been joined Ijy the
industry of the designing, making, distributing and selling of Christ-
mas cards.
Christmas cards are quite different today from the Yuletide greet-
ings of old. The first Christmas card was designed in 1846 by J. C.
Horsley, a member of the English Royalty, for Sir Henry Cole, who
wanted it to send to friends as a special form of greeting. As Christmas
cards go today, the Cole-Horsley card would not be given much con-
sideration. It was made on Italian hand-made paper, and not upon
parchment. It had no block printing, no medieval design or gorgeous
coloring. It was decorated with a "trellis of rustic work in the rather
rococco style" with a division in the center, and two side panels rep-
resenting two of the acts of charity; "feeding the hungry" and "cloth-
ing the poor." The center panel depicted a family party including
three generations, celebrating after having done their appointed chari-
table acts. The card was much criticized by friends of the temperance
cause as it represented a merry family party about to drink a toast from
wine glasses filled to the brim. The card was lithographed, copied by
hand, and one thousand copies were sold.
Varied ancestry may be found for the Christmas card. There were
lover cards, and illustrated note paper, and, in Germany, the illumi-
nated cards sent on "Namenstag," the feast of one's patron saint. In
1844, a man of Luth had issued a card bearing a laughing face and "A
Gude New Year to Ye." As this had practically no circulation, it is
thought that Sir Henry's idea might have come from the "Christmas
pieces" written by schoolboys on paper decorated with flourishes and
scrolls.
In 1862, Christmas greeting cards came into general use in England,
w^hen Charles Goddall and Sons issued a series of beautiful cards drawn
by the leading artists of the day, and costing hundreds of pounds. The
originals were later sold to magazines or picture houses to be used for
other purposes.
America, where the Christmas card had taken such hold on the
public, followed England's lead, but slowly. At the Vienna Exposition
of 1873, the flowered business cards of Louis Prang, a Boston lithogra-
pher, attracted so much attention, that a woman in his London agency
suggested putting a greeting in place of the firm name and issuing them
as Christmas cards. Then the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia,
two years later, disseminated the Christmas card idea.
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
In 1894, the Christmas card had become so popular that an author-
ity on the subject had a collection of cards filling seven hundred vol-
umes, weighing nearly seven tons, and containing 163,000 varieties. By
that time the Christmas card in England was falling into a decline be-
cause of increasingly poor design. Besides, cheap cards from the conti-
nent were being imported in large quantities.
The development of the Christmas card has gone on by leaps and
bounds during the last twenty years. The last decade and a half has
seen the birth and almost magical growth of greeting cards of other
kinds.
What makes a greeting card popular or unpopular has never been
determined. Two of the most popular cards ever printed contained
verses by Edwin Markham and Henry Van Dyke. Five hundred and
eight thousand cards, using this letter verse, were sold:
"It's an old wish
On a tiny little card;
It's simply Merry Christmas
But I wish it awfully hard."
The Christmas card has found a place in the field of fine arts, and
it now may be seen disporting itself as the handiwork of artists who,
before, have held aloof from anything so trivial. The Art Alliance is
responsible for this lift in its status, and such artists as J. J. Lankes,
Thomas Handforth, Ralph Pearson, Walter Teague, and Rockwell Kent
have taken it in hand.
Christmas cards belong to all. They serve all ends and find their
way to all places. They are sent by social leaders, and kitchen maids,
bankers and bartenders. In "season's best wishes" printed or engraved,
friends exchange greetings, and politicians lay up votes. "He is a lone
creature who does not get his share of cards at Christmas time."
E. L. AND E. M.
Impressions of the Prairie
A barbecue in the moonlight
Quiet hills in the background
And the noise of howling coyotes.
Melodious songs in the firelight
Twanging guitars of the cowboys
And the scent of ash-roasted potatoes.
Clara Bestry, Soph. i.
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
Caroling
CHRISTMAS is the only festival for which carols not only have been
written, but also have been sung continuously. Let us see how
this custom so effectively uniting music and religion originated.
French historians say that as early as the year 129, Telesphorus,
Bishop of Rome, instituted the custom of celebrating the Nativity with
songs of Noel. Generally speaking, however, Christmas was celebrated
without carols, unless the term be applied to Yuletide drinking songs.
The birth of the true carol was about 1200 in the Italian village of
Grecia. It happened at a most auspicious time, when religion was at a
low ebb; when Christ was regarded as an awful judge. Saint Francis of
Assisi and his friars composed, in a simple tongue for the common peo-
ple, songs of the "Christ Child." They arranged a realistic play de-
picting the circumstances of the first Christmas. Since very few people
could read, these simple dramas made religious concepts clear to the
common people. Singing by the clergy was introduced between the
scenes of these mystery plays. The people enjoyed these vocal inter-
ludes, soon mastered the words, and joined in the singing. Quickly
there developed the custom of singing the carols apart from the plays.
Retaining their essential character of childish simplicity and re-
ligious fervor, the carols passed from Italy to Spain, France and Germany.
About this time also (fourteenth and fifteenth centuries) the Eng-
lish clergy was busy helping the people to enter with spiritual joy into
the observance of Christmas.
The earliest known copy of an English carol is a bit published
about 1410:
I saw a sweet, a seemly sight,
A blissful burd, a blossom bright."
This illustration with its alliteration and homely simplicity, is
typical of our old English carols. Besides, the whole composition is
brought into personal relation with the singer in its beginning, "I
saw," rather than the general "There was."
Thus carols have developed, still carrying with them their es-
sential purpose — to bring religion within the conception of the pop-
ulace. Now the custom of carol singing has grown to such proportions
that we sing them in church choirs, glee-clubs, in streets, over the
radio, and in our homes.
S ARENA Fried, Sr. i.
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Star in the East
"... for we have seen His star in the East and have come to worship Him.'^
WHAT a wonderful way to start a religion! All the mysticism of
the Eastern concept of a good religion is conjured up in that
statement. His star . . .
What was the Star in the East? Was it a supernatural phenomenon
foretelling the advent of the Christ, or was it merely a natural happen-
ing that can easily be explained by modern astronomy? Is Christianity
founded on Divine intervention and plan, or only upon the works and
sayings of a good man? An astronomer would say that the Star in the
East was a ' 'nova, ' ' or one type of variable star. That is, it is one of the
less bright stars which suddenly becomes exceedingly brilliant and may
remain so for several days or even years. Sooner or later, however, it
gradually dims to its former insignificance. Such a "nova," situated
near the equator of the sky, might have been conceived by the mystery-
loving astrologers of the Near East to be the sign of the birth of a new
mystic destined to stir the world, for during the nights that it was visi-
ble, it would rise in the East, pass a little south of the zenith, and set in
the west. If the Magi were in the sameparallel of latitude as Bethlehem,
they might have construed that it was guiding them "to the place
where the young child lay.
It might have been, as the Magi thought, a sign of great things to
come; something really supernatural. In that case, we are justified in
believing in all the story. But who are we, not to doubt it anyway? If
we are religious and whether we admit it or not, we are, for man is a
religious being — ^who are we, not to believe? My point is, that super-
natural or explainable, the "Star in the East" part of the Christmas
story is indeed significant.
Even if the phenomenon were only coincidence, we are neverthe-
less indebted to the appearance of that "nova" thousands of years ago
for some of the best thoughts that have entered the mind of mankind —
some of the finest results in the arts — music, sculpture and painting —
and, last of all for a lightening of the mental burden of mankind each
year through the influx into everyone's heart of the Christmas Spirit.
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Witches' Revenge
=' X'^OME, come, my family! What is wrong here? I have just re-
I turned from my long sea journey and is there no cheery Christmas
^^-^greeting for me?" As Michael glanced at the little group gath-
ered about the fireplace his smile faded, and a frown replaced it. "Tell
me quickly — what has happened? Is someone seriously ill? No one
here, certainly, for here we all are. You, my dear mother," he patted
the gray hair of the delicate looking woman, "and you, my father and
sisters."
"The old log," murmured one of the young girls, in a voice filled
with tears, "the old log burned up before the new one was lit. "
"Bad luck, bad luck," muttered Michael's father.
The young man's face cleared and he laughed. "Rot! You do not
believe that, merely because the old Yule log burned up before the new
one was lit, bad luck must visit us. Come, let us rejoice and make merry;
this is Christmas. ' '
"Never has this happened in our family before." The old man's
eyes filled with tears.
"The witches, the witches," moaned the mother, "will surely
visit us because of this . ' '
' 'Yes, and there was no piece of crooked metal in my stocking; that
will bring us bad luck, too," soberly stated the little sister.
The other sister joined in, "When Mrs. Cruther's Yule log went
out last Christmas, all of her cattle died during the year, and when the
metal was left out of Gerry Scott's stocking, the witches set fire to the
house, and everything in it was ruined."
"Yes," added the little sister, "and Mrs. Thomas says no good
will come from you leaving the farm and going to sea. She says the
witches are just waiting for a chance to get even with you.
"Oh, nonsense. If they come after me I shall prove to be a good
match for them. Let us eat and be merry. Rejoice on Christmas; do not
mourn." And, by a continuous flow of chatter, Michael gradually
cheered up the family, and they set about preparing the meal.
The monotonous life of the farmer did not suit Michael but he did
like its pleasures. All day long he participated in the various events —
wrestling, boxing, running, and dancing.
The next day dull, thick gray clouds hung close to the earth. All
was still, and any slight noise that did arise, seemed to be amplified.
As Michael's mother kissed him goodbye — for he was off to sea again —
her brow knitted and she whispered to him, ' 'Take care of yourself,
dear boy."
20
THE TOWER LIGHT
Michael laughed, "Oh, the witches won't come to sea after me."
"Hush! Don't anger or tempt them," said the father.
On the road Michael turned to wave to the old couple standing be-
fore the door of their cottage. Chuckling to himself he murmured,
"Witches!"
The storm did not break until the boat was beyond the sight of
land. Waves leaped high — splashing over the boat and splashing the
men who went about their duties on deck. Far up on the top of the
mast the wind whistled, whined, and laughed eerily. And then water,
pouring from the clouds, thundered down on the decks. The waves
swelled to gigantic proportions; they rolled along, turning, writhing,
twisting, throwing foam in the faces of the crew who were working
frenziedly on deck. Thus, physical torture was added to mental.
Michael stood at the steering wheel and stared with stinging eyes
into nothingness. Who could see through this opaque sheet? "Steady,
steady," he said through clenched teeth. The ship lurched, rose, sank
among the waves and rose again. Never had Michael known fear, and
even now when the huge mast snapped and crushed a side of the boat,
not a single frightened thought entered his mind. Even when he knew
that death was certain, he remembered the happy Christmas; and then
the Yule log. "The witches! Were my parents right? What a ifoolhardy
son was I, to laugh at the bewitchers. But why should they take my
mates, too? Why do they not punish me alone for mocking them? Oh
forgive me, my parents, and you, my mates !"
More water gushed over the broken side of the ship. The wind
shrieked shrilly; an immense wave swept the deck, and cleansed the
ship of all men and debris.
With evening came the end of the storm. It seemed unnatural that
those gently rolling mounds of water could have been stirred up to
make such dangerous mountains, or that this gentle breeze could have
become a raging maniac. The broken and deserted ship rocked along,
mourning for its broken parts and its attentive human keepers — wait-
ing only for the day when the witches would return and finish their
acts of destruction.
M. McClean.
21
THE TOWER LIGHT
THE TOWER LIGHT
Published monthly by the students of the State
Teachers College at Toivson
Editors
William F. Podlich, Jr.
C. Haven Kolb, Jr.
Business Manager
I, H. Miller
Circulation Managers Advertising Managers
Irene Shank Elise Meiners
Frances Waltemyer Ehrma Le Sage
Frances Oehm Doris Pramschufer
Harold Goldstein
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics General Literature
Max Berzofsky Edith Jones Margaret Cooley
Sarah Strumsky Morris Miller Mary McClean
Library Music Humor
Wesley Johnson Sarena Fried Sidney Tepper
Hilda Walker
Social Art Secretarial Staff
Larue Kemp Charles Meigs Anna Stidman
Mildred Melamet Eulalie Smith
Belle Vodenos
$1.50 per year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Managing Editor
The Art of Giving
He can dish it out, all right, but can he take it?" That pithy-
little slang expression implies a world of difference between
"dishing it out" and "taking it." Yet great as is that difference
the contrast between "dishing it out" and giving is even greater. "Dish-
ing it out" is a helter-skelter, unplanned scattering, while giving is an
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
art involving definite skills of various types. Since this is the case, any
attempt to limit, define, or prescribe forms for giving must of necessity
fail. However, there are certain "points of coincidence" reached by
most of those who have studied the art of giving. Foremost among
those points is the conclusion that, just as the sculptor is the dominat-
ing factor over his medium, the giver is the dominant factor over his
gift. Shakespeare very neatly expressed that fact when he had Ophelia
say, "... for the noble mind rich gifts wax poor when the givers prove
unkind. ..." To illustrate the point under another light: it was not the
value of the Wise Men's gifts which made them remarkable, but the
fact that the men, themselves, carried their offerings over the long dis-
tance that they might worship the Christ Child. Surely, then, we can
sing with the Song Celestial, "the gift's worth, O my Prince, lies in the
mind which gives, the will that serves."
What are some of the techniques which artistic givers master?
Paul, in his second letter to the Corinthians said, "God loveth a cheer-
ful giver." We might add, "and so does everyone else." Certainly the
spirit of the donor is extremely important in determining whether he is
just dishing it out or whether he really is giving. Besides the technique
of controlling his motives and attitudes the giver must develop the skill
of making the gift appropriate to the person and the time. Funda-
mental too, is the skill of presenting the gift in a tactful manner.
As we consider giving from the points of view above presented, we
find we might well change our pithy little question to inquire, ' 'He can
dish it out, all right, but can he give?"
Once Upon a Time
ONCE there rode above the housetops, in a sleigh drawn by eight
reindeer, a merry gentleman whom I shall call Santa Claus. In
times gone by, people knew what this name meant. They loved
its bearer and respected him, for he brought to their homes not only
gifts of toys and candy but a spirit of joyful anticipation and happy
mystery. Children wrote letters to Santa Claus, and firmly believed
that he would give to them all they asked. Parents told beautiful
stories about the generosity of the chubby gentleman and read to their
children "'Twas The Night Before Christmas." As a matter of fact,
parents enjoyed the legendary fantasy of Santa Claus as much as their
children, for this same fantasy lent to the Christmas celebration an at-
mosphere of gay goodwill and unselfishness.
But the true meaning of Santa Claus has long since faded. Parents
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
no longer tell their children that Santa represents the spirit of unselfish-
ness. Christmas has become a matter of money now. Mrs. Jones tells
George that Papa has to pay for all the Christmas presents and that
George must be a little less demanding this year. "Santa Claus," says
Mrs. Jones, "is just a pretty story the teacher told to amuse the chil-
dren." But Mrs. Jones is not the only one who is guilty of routing
Santa. There are those gentlemen who stand on street corners at Christ-
mas and inform little boys and girls that they must give money to the
Salvation Army, or Santa Claus will not give them anything for Christ-
mas. It becomes, then, a matter of "pay for what you get or you don't
get it"; and Santa's reputation for free generosity goes floating through
the air. Then there are the intellectuals who have the idea that it is in-
sulting the mentality of children to spin the Santa Claus yarn every
year. The whole fantasy is sentimental and silly, and if parents do not
enlighten their children, the latter will figure out the fallacy them-
selves, sooner or later.
Is it right for adult society to destroy a beautiful illusion that is so
real as to make it spiritually true? Is it ever right to put into a child's
heart cynicism, a sneering attitude toward a spirit of unselfishness that
should exist in the hearts of all people? It is my belief, that in losing
faith in Santa Claus, the child loses the true meaning of Christmas,
which is "Goodwill to men." It is the duty of parents and teachers,
then, to keep alive faith in unselfishness and goodwill — that faith which
has been embodied in Santa Claus.
Margaret Cooley.
Questions
1. From what poem is the following: "'Twas the night before Christ-
mas, when all through the house"?
2. Give within 200 years the date when the idea of dating time from
the birth of Christ was first conceived.
3. Who was King of Jerusalem at the time of Jesus 's birth?
4. Of what village and country were Joseph and Mary residents?
5. When was Christ born?
6. When was the first Christmas card made?
7. What are the four evergreens used at Christmas?
8. When was the earliest practice of gift giving?
9. What is the origin of the hanging up of stockings?
10. From where do we get the idea of Santa Claus?
(Answers on page lt2)
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Library — At Your Service
Books are keys to wisdom's treasure;
Books are gates to lands of pleasure;
Books are paths that upward lead;
Books are friends. Come, let us read.
Emilie Poulsson.
As we promised, "Salamina" will be reviewed, but we regret to an-
/A nounce that Marrot's "A Life of Galsworthy" will not be pub-
"^ ^^ ished until the spring of 1936. For those of you who are puzzled
about Christmas presents, we hope you will find our suggestions help-
ful.
"Salamina' — Rockwell Kent. 23 full-page Illustrations and 62 other
Drawings by the Author; 336 pages — ^N.Y.: Harcourt, Brace
and Company — $3.95.
A great number of artists are traveling and then writing books of
their travels, illustrating them elaborately. Rockwell Kent has done
just this. He built a house in Greenland and lived there for a few years.
It was in the building of this house that he became so well acquainted
with his neighbors. They actually helped him little in the building,
but "every day was a prolonged social event that brought me the ac-
quaintance of many charming people." Salamina, who gives her name
to the book, is one of the most interesting. Mr. Kent deserves much
praise for his presentation of Eskimo characters, lives, circumstances
and problems. He thought he could live as the Eskimo, but in his own
words, "Theirs is a life that we at times in thought revert to. They fit
the life; we don't. I thought that I could turn and live with animals;
I couldn't." The real heroine is not Salamina, but the sunshine and
freedom of Greenland "as on Van Gogh's yellow house in Aries, its
light is gold. ' • ^^g^^Y Johnson.
Christmas Suggestions
JUVENILE:
1. Van Loon, H. W. — "Around the World with the Alphabet." N.Y.:
Simon and Schuster, 1935, $1.00.
Starting with A for Athens, Mr. Van Loon takes his grandson
around the world and the alphabet in an unusual way.
2. Hunt, M. L.— 'The Boy Who Had No Birthday. ' ' N. Y. : Fred Stokes
and Co., 1935, $2.75.
An imaginative story told against the rich background of
Quaker life in an Indiana village in the '70's.
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
3. Mackinstry, Elizabeth (Illustrator) — "Aladdin and the Wonderful
Lamp:' N.Y. : The Macmillan Co., 1935, $1.75.
The re-creation of an old fairy tale beautifully illustrated.
4. Flack, Marjorie — "Up in the Air:' Illustrated by Karl Larsson,
N.Y.rTheMacmillanCo., 1935. $1.75.
Makes a legend of an historic event — the sending of the first
passenger balloon up in the air.
5. Fox, Genevieve — ' 'Lona of Hollybush Creek. ' ' Boston : Little, Brown
andCo., 1935, $2.00.
Tells of the hardships of a cripple orphan who comes to Holly-
bush to live.
6. Ouvieto, Laura — "The Birth of Rome. ' ' Phila. :J. B. Lippincott Co. ,
1935, $2.00.
Presents the early legends of Rome in such a way the child can
absorb and retain them.
ADULT:
1. Masefield, John — "Victorious Troy:' N.Y.: The Macmillan Co.,
1935, $2.50.
A rousing tale of youth at sea.
2. Halliburton, Richard — "Seven League Boats:' N.Y. : Bobbs-Mer-
rill Co., 1935, $3.50.
Amusing stories of true adventures in every part of the world.
3. Lait, Jack — "Our Will Rogers:' N.Y.: Greenberg Publisher, 1935,
$1.00.
A brief biography of Will Rogers by a man who knew him
intimately.
4. ScHLiNK, F. J. — "Eat, Drink and Be Wary:' N.Y.: Covici-Friede,
1935, $2.00.
The final word in what to eat, and why, to be a qualified
scientist.
5. NoRRis, C. U.— "Hands:' N.Y. : Farrar & Rinehart, 1935, $2.50.
The story of builders and the women they love, splendidly
told.
6. Harrison, Marguerite — "There' s Always Tomorrow. "N.Y. :Farrar
&Rinehart, 1935, $3.50.
Tells of the author's experiences as a spy and reporter.
Any book that we have reviewed so far will make an unforgetable
Christmas gift.
Wesley Johnson.
26
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Book for Christmas and for the
Round of the Year
Leighton, Clare — Four Hedges: A Gardener's Chronicle. Macmillan,
1935. $3.00.
IN making this book Clare Leighton has combined her talents as
author and artist with the role of gardener in the Chiltern Hills of
England. As author she has written an intimate, serene, delightful
book about the earth, weather, seeds, and the living and growing
things, including weeds, which make her garden a place of fascinating
color, life, and design. The artist has illustrated the account with many
delicate and beautiful engravings on wood that become an integral
part of the chronicle; from the daffodil shoot and the swallows on the
telegraph wires to the portrait of Cornelius, the hedgehog, and the
scene at transplanting the walnut tree, the engravings are sensitively
executed. As gardener, Clare Leighton transmits to the reader her an-
ticipation, agitation, and joy in work, rewards, and willing slavery to
orchards and vegetable and flower gardens within the four hedges, so
recently rough meadowland and still windswept chalk hillside. Re-
turning to England in April after having been away for a long time, the
gardener begins her chronicle with the spring month, and in twelve
chapters she follows the round of the days through the year. Artist,
author, and gardener carry the chronicle rhythmically through the
year to the end of winter when on a March day the long-awaited "lit-
tle tulip kaufmanniana is in perfect shape and bloom, showing itself to
me for the first time; and I am not disappointed.
Not only is this a delightful book to read; it is a joy to see and to
handle. One wants to turn the pages slowly and to read lingeringly.
The wood engravings are used for full-page and for small illustrations
which fit the text harmoniously and are blended with the typography
to form an admirably balanced design of printed pages. The reader
feels the book's charm and its artistic unity as Clare Leighton enjoys in
her perfectly shaped tulip "the organic unity that links its pointed
petals of yellow and pinlc with the leaves that curl tight round its
stalk."
M. B.
27
THE TOWEK LIGHT
A Successful Week-End
THE Freshmen Mothers' Week-End this year was quite a success,
especially the Saturday session. The informal meeting, in the
foyer of Newell Hall, of mothers, students, and instructors was a
very interesting and pleasant feature. I had looked forward eagerly to
that portion of the program, as naturally any mother would beinterested
in making the acquaintance of those who will have so much influence
on the life of her child. Having tea served at that time was a delight-
fully homelike touch.
Doctor Tall, assisted by members of the faculty, very ably dis-
cussed the questions which were asked. The modern trend which the
College has taken is shown by the fact that the courteous privilege of
asking questions was extended to us. Breaking bread together at the
evening hour has always symbolized friendship and goodwill, and the
hour spent in the dining room, where we enjoyed the gracious hospital-
ity of the College, was not the least part of the day.
The entertainment provided by the students after dinner was very
well planned and presented, and I am sure all the visiting mothers ap-
preciated the effort made in their behalf. I believe many of us will be
more able to appreciate and understand our children's tasks and ref-
erences to the College, for having been with the faculty and student
body even for a day; we shall feel ourselves a part, even though a very
small one, of the great educational institution which is the State Teach-
ers College.
Clara B. Wheatley.
Freshmen Mothers' Week-End
To me Freshmen Mothers' Week-End will always be one of the
memorable occasions in connection with my school life at Teachers
College. I can recall that mothers have always been familiar sights in
the schools, but such an affair as this one in their honor was unlike any
I had ever attended. Along the corridors and in the foyer one heard
familiar phrases as "Have you met my mother?" or "Did your mother
meet Miss ?" The warm hospitality extended by the faculty to the
mothers impressed me greatly. I felt that this was indeed a splendid
and ideal opportunity for our mothers to get an insight into our new
College life and surroundings, to become acquainted with our teachers,
and to meet our fellow classmates.
Dorothy Cromwell, Fr. i.
28
THE TOWEK LIGHT
Faculty Notes
DR. Tall has been busy with outside speaking engagements during
the past month. On Friday morning, November 1, she was the
chapel speaker at Goucher College. On Tuesday, November 19,
our president was on the panel for the ' 'Character Education' ' program
which was a part of the meeting of the Maryland Congress of Parents
and Teachers held in Baltimore. On Friday, November 22, Dr. Tall
spoke before the entire student body of Forest Park High School on the
subject "Jane Addams."
The instructors in the Music Department attended the Music meet-
ing held in Washington on November 15 and 16.
There was a general exodus of faculty members for the Thanks-
giving holidays. Miss MacDonald planned to spend the holidays in
New York. Miss Diefenderfer visited at her home in Pennsylvania.
Miss Stitzel went to her home in Hagerstown. Dr. Tall and Miss Tan-
sil attended the meetings of the Middle States Association of Colleges
and Secondary Schools held in Atlantic City on Friday and Saturday
following Thanksgiving.
Alumni Notes
THE Cecil County Alumni Unit held its annual meeting at the home
of Miss Katharine Bratton, Elkton, Maryland, Saturday after-
noon, November 2. After a brief business meeting, talks were
given by Dr. Lida Lee Tall, Miss Carrie Richardson, a member of the
Sarah E. Richmond Student Loan Fund Committee, Miss Hattie Bagley,
a representative from the Harford County Alumni Unit, Miss Caro-
line Coe, vice-president of the General Alumni Association, and Miss
Mary H. Scarborough, field worker. Refreshments were served and a
general good time was enjoyed by all.
At this meeting, the Cecil County Unit again became a pioneer
in Alumni work, by making the first contribution to a Culture Fund,
for its Alma Mater.
The Alumni Association announces with sorrow, the passing of
Mrs. Mary Smith Field '98, Chairman of the Cecil iCounty Alumni
Unit, suddenly, at her home, Elkton, Maryland, on November 16. In
the death of Mrs. Field, the Alumni Association and the College have
lost a valued worker and a devoted friend.
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Washington County Alumni Unit held a business meeting in
Hagerstown, November 15, to elect officers and to make tentative plans
for the year. The follow^ing officers were chosen :
Chairman — Lois Helm, Class of '30.
Secretary — Catherine Schnebley, Class of '24.
Treasurer — Jane Martin, Class of '31.
Mrs. Ruth Parker Eason, President of the Alumni Association, was
a guest at the Chi Alpha Sigma Fraternity Luncheon, on Saturday,
November 16. Mrs. Eason expressed her appreciation of the society and
her pleasure in meeting with its members.
Mr. Townley Wolfe, a graduate of 1885, died Thursday, November
twenty-first, at Hughesville, Charles County, his home. He was a re-
tired principal and was an important member of the Alumni Associa-
tion. We mourn his passing.
The Harford County Alumni Unit met at Circle Inn, Bel Air, Mary-
land, on Saturday, November twenty-third, at 2:30 p.m. The special
purpose of the meeting was the induction of the Harford County grad-
uates of the Class of '35 into membership. Esther Thorpe, '34, the pres-
ident, presided. Special guests present were: Dr. Tall, State Senator
Risteau, Miss Ella Logan, Miss E. Heigle Hill, and Miss M. H. Scar-
borough. Miss Hattie Bagley, the inspiration and guide of the unit,
presented the new members, and Dr. Tall received them into full mem-
bership. Informal talks by the guests were given. The following officers
were elected for the coming year: Sarah Sheridan, president; Esther
Thorpe, Ruth Schillinger, Margaret Murray, Mary Osborne, Rebecca
Gilbert, vice-presidents; Eleanor Sterbak, secretary-treasurer. A very
pleasant social hour followed, during which refreshments were served.
Founders' Day celebration will be held on Sunday, January 19.
Notes on the Orchestra
HAVE you any musical ability? Can you play any instrument?
What instrument can you play?"
At the present, the Maryland State Teachers College at Tow-
son may well be proud of its orchestra, for this organization has gone
through a rapid process of development.
It took patience, tact and hours of practice with the co-operation
of every member, to progress to such an extent as to have been able to
30
THE TOWEK LIGHT
give such a fine performance as our orchestra rendered at the Freshmen
Mothers' Week-End dinner.
The program included :
Trisgian Lusey
Prelude 1
Day-Dreams > Holiday Sketches Riegger
Little Waltz J
Sweet Dreams Tschaikowsky
Sobre Las Olas Seredy
Longing Tschaikowsky
At the conference in Richmond Hall Parlor, on Saturday afternoon,
Dorothy Wohrna played a violin solo, ' 'Sarabande, ' ' by Bohm.
The orchestra has been accompanying in assemblies and expects to
do more.
Preparation of music for the Christmas dinner and pageant has al-
ready begun. Because of the nature of the music, arrangements suitable
for the instrumentation of our orchestra are not available. All of it has
to be arranged for the occasion. That program will include :
Giga Corelli
Byrd Pavan, Earle of Salisbury
The orchestra will play three Folk Dances for dancing and to ac-
company the singing.
€x:i>J!£>..^i:S^
After Student Teaching
I have walked through sun-stroked woodlands, and gardens
drenched by the moon. I have watched the dawn peep through the
middle of Chesapeake Bay. I have heard the heaving waters of Niagara
tumble at our great northern boundary. I have known beauty.
Now, after these weeks of student teaching, I pause again to med-
itate on the word — beauty — with a meaning such as I have never
known — the beauty of Milton's ready smile and understanding, silvery
laugh; Mildred's ambition and leadership; Patsy's helping hand; Ed-
ward's true spirit and watchfulness, and Vera's friendliness. These are
God's true beauties!
Jane Bartell, Sr. z.
31
THE TOWER LIGHT
Christmas at the Dormitory
A LAS and alack, a few more days before classes will be over and the
/^ Christmas vacation will have begun! But before that precious
■^ ^moment a picturesque, colorful evening of feasting, song and
merriment is in store for us all. Time for the Old English Dinner has
come around and elaborate preparations of savory dishes and appro-
priate entertainment are under way. Every nook and corner of the dor-
mitory displays holiday trappings, reeks with pungent odors of mistle-
toe, pine, and holly and is alive with the Christmas Spirit. All is in
perfect readiness.
All the peasantry young and old have accepted the generous in-
vitation of the King and Queen and have gathered, first, before the fire-
side in Richmond Hall to witness the great ceremony of the lighting of
the Yule Log. As the timber dwindles to dying embers the jolly as-
semblage wends its way toward the hall of feasting.
At the hour of six both lads and lassies, men and women, accom-
pany guests and friends into the spacious Old English dining hall.
Many tables placed together form four rows the length of the hall. Ac-
cording to tradition, the King and Queen, with their lords and ladies,
occupy the end of the room in full view of the other tables. We sing
grace to the accompaniment of the chimes, seat ourselves. The jesters
herald the approach of the main dishes for this important occasion. A
candle-bearer leads the procession; the others follow to the strains of
jolly music, bearing huge platters with all due pomp and ceremony.
The first platter holds the trusty boar's head, and is borne to the board
by the server; next, comes the luscious peacock pies, then the tasty
plum pudding, and last of all, the steaming wassail bowl. Thus the
feast continues and, to the soothing strains of music from both voice
and instrument, one and all sufficiently appease their tremendous holi-
day appetites. Shield of braun with mustard, Virginia potatoes and
peas cods; apple sauce, manchets, shred pies with cheese, and mulled
ale disappear. Apples, nuts and raisins, with comfits and marchpane
complete this delicious repast. Indeed, one can scarcely rise to his feet
after such a hearty meal.
Our jovial guides now lead us on to the lord's hall, where young
and old lend their happy voices in the ever-cherished carols. The carol-
ers leave the hall but the joyous tunes they have been singing are re-
sung from door to door by enthusiastic groups, thus giving the cheer to
others that the songs had kindled in themselves.
The whole village drifts to sleep with the melodious music of
Christmas time filling their last waking thoughts. The New Dawn will
be tomorrow! ^^^^^^^ j^^^^^^
32
THE TOWER LIGHT
Christmastide in the Campus School
Long before the Thanksgiving season arrived, the Campus School
faculty began to organize its program for the greatest holiday of the
year, Christmas. The school has become quite conscious of the need for
improved oral English. This celebration will afford an excellent op-
portunity for its use.
Before the holidays, during the last week of school, there will be a
series of group festivities for four days to which students and faculty
members are welcomed. It has been decided that on the Thursday of
the final week the Dramatic Club will present "The Birds' Christmas
Carol."
On Friday afternoon a carol program will be given in the Audi-
torium for College students, so that we may leave with joyous music
in our ears.
Marion Cunningham, Sr. j.
Teddy Bears
The editor clamored for poetry.
For some strange reason he said to me,
"I want a poem about a Teddy Bear."
Could our good editor be going mad?
So it sounds I do declare!
But here it is and it's pretty bad!
Teddy Bears — •
We had them once,
All fuzzy and big and brown.
With padded feet
And button eyes,
All shiny and bright and round.
Then one sad day
In the throes of play.
At being doctor and nurse.
We cut too far
In the hide of the b'ar,
And the ol' thing up and burst!
As the sawdust spilled
And we saw we'd killed
The pet of all our toys,
We put away our childish play
And now we break the boys !
Mary Owen, Fr. ^.
33
THE TOWER LIGHT
Ye Kaleydoscoppe
(With a hey nonny nonny!)
IF thou, dear my reader, hast any imagination whatsoever, use it
right promptly; for art asked to believe that these poor items are
writ in the style and language of dear old Shakespeare. Ourselves,
now, have never essayed this experiment, and so these old eyes are
raised to heaven with a solemn prayer that we at least remotely resem-
ble aforesaid masters of our one-time beautifully spoken language.
Ye Editor hath asked our manifold selves to (define ye caption of ye
column which ye see before ye. (Whew!) We proceed at once to haul
out Samuel Johnson's remarkable tome concerning the English lan-
guage and therein we find this : ' 'Kaleydoscoppe, an optical instrument
which by an arrangement of mirrors causes objects viewed through it
to appear in a variety of symmetrical and beautiful patterns." Fancy
that! Odds bodkins, bless my soul, and what not! Here, indeed, is well
nigh an impossible task. We are forced to present thee and thine ac-
tions as a "beautiful and symmetrical whole." We may, in time to
come, accomplish this feat, but we seriously doubt it.
In learning this vilely tedious language, we came across, by mere
happenchance, this term, "buss." To our great astonishment we found,
upon further research, that the word "buss" is old English provincial
for "kiss." Well, buss my soul! (Very well. Sir Editor, if that's the
way you feel about it.)
And now we do progress — we might even say we take a running
leap — toward the true work of these paltry printed paragraphs ; namely,
to gossip with you concerning the news of yesterday and today (but
mostly yesterday). Sound, ye trumpets! Perpend, ye mere mortals! The
students of the State Teachers College do now present to themselves
this assurance of a fact already known to us, which is : ' 'We have here-
by decided, being of sound mind and body 'spite of divers cares and
woes inflicted by certain instructors, that this has undoubtedly been
the most glorious autumn the world hath witnessed in many a long
year." And who is there to doubt the unbounded wisdom of such an
illustrious body?
We resort again to Johnson (and to a certain bright youngster) for
a definition: Degeneration, something that gets lower and lower, as,
for instance, an elevator or a punster's reputation.
We welcome back, to the stately portals of our old English build-
ing, the long absent seniors. In short, we are indeed glad to see ye,
student teachers. And ye may keep your children's bright sayings
to yourselves.
The tiny freshman with the colorful name hath lately taken to de-
34
THE TOWER LIGHT
scending from the coach at the first fare and walking the rest of the
way, always providing that there is sufficient company. If there be
others like her, ye may hand your names to Dame Munn and she will
notify us — always supposing, of course, that ye crave publicity.
Alas and alack! Is it really true that another innocent young wench
hath taken to stalking a fourth-year soccer star?
Mr. Walther, professor of geography, instructor in art and thrice
giver of unexpected tests, hath informed some students that Fuller
brushes in scrub forests do grow. And they murder people for telling
jokes about traveling salesmen! (We admit that that was out of place.
They did not have traveling salesmen in Elizabeth's time — not our
kind — but then they didn't have Mr. Walther either.)
Yea, 'tis pity indeed. The regular senior group groweth daily more
uninteresting. Hardly one rumor of merry quips, unlawful action or
nursery walks have we heard. Ah, 'tis a sad world when seniors re-
fuse to be bad.
Ala Sir Walter Winchell— Flash! Mr. Kolb firmly believeth that
he can expose the literary tricks of any writer. Mayhap, he would like
to tackle Master Shakespeare. Come, come, my lad.
We wonder, by the way, what Sir Walter would be thinking
should he have to write his column in this wise. 'Twould not be pleas-
ant thought, we warrant. Already we begin to lisp as a result of this
stuff.
Ourselves have dug up two slams, one for the people who do con-
gregate in our stately halls after lunch and talk mightily, and another
for the freshmen who languish upon the basement steps for conferences.
On second thought, we shall bury the slams. We find that we cannot
write them up in this strange dialect.
Some fair damsel hath given us a list of the things that are lacking
in certain men students. For instance, they do not give up their seats on
the street cars to the weaker sex; they do not dance with the demoiselles
in Room 223; they walk "cabbage" with the girls, etc., etc. It lieth
with us then to find fault with the women. We deem them over-criti-
cal of the men.
Famous sayings of the royalty :
Lady Weyforth: "Stew-dents" (But indeed it is the correct pro-
nunciation. So tush to you.)
Countess Van Bibber : ' 'Let me recapitulate. ' ' (Verily, if we knew
a five-syllable word, we should use it as often as possible.)
Duchess Bader : ' 'Sounds nice. What does it mean?' ' (We fear that
the students never know.)
Baroness Rutledge: (Oh, don't tell us that they didn't have bar-
35
THE TOWEK LIGHT
onesses in England.) "Is it? No, it isn't." (Lo! A woman who can
answer her own questions.)
And what, pray, is this new international game dubbed "slips"?
We fear that the honorable League of Young Voters is deteriorating.
We did think that they were ever a solemn and dignified body, but no
more.
A radical change hath occurred in certain partnerships. To wit.
Captain Cole appeared at the Halloween dance with the Lady Healy.
And because Master Brumbaugh came with Mistress Vogelmann, poor
Joshua had to appear as a veritable stag. 'Tis a sad world, 'tisn't it,
Josh? And what about the two senior women who assert that they be-
lieve in charity beginning at home?
Muriel Jones hath become a capitalist. Ask her about it.
And Selma Cohen hath developed a secret passion for someone in
the fourth-year class whom we dub, for purposes of anonymity, "a
Haven of rest and beauty." Our head is bowed in shame for that so
gross pun.
Zounds! It cannot be! But it must be. They told upon themselves.
We speak of two men who appeared in a Fashion Show at Hoch-
schild Kohn's Dresse Shoppe. Fancy Mr. Wheeler en decollette and Mr.
Cole in one of the latest fly-away bonnets. Sweet, what?
If, perchance you have read thus far in these fruitless wanderings,
let us present you with a cheery thought. Christmas is coming! And
like one, hight Mary Livingston, we would burst into rhyme (pro-
vided Ye Editor would allow. But saith he, "Nay, nay. 'Tis a suffi-
ciency. Let be."). So we close with the trite but ever joyful phrase: A
merry Christmas to ye and a happier New Year. And, for heavens'
sakes, you students, don't come back to school with indigestion.
STUDY IN ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
"Rastus, what breed chicken does you prefer?"
"Dey both has mighty good points. White ones is easy to locate
but hard to hide, an' black ones is hard to locate but easy to hide."
Blacksmith: "Now, Pat, I'm going to bring this horseshoe out of
the fire and lay it on the anvil. When I nod my head, hit it hard with
the hammer.
Pat did — and was fired when the blacksmith recovered. — Transit
News.
36
THE TOWER LIGHT
As You Like It
BLARE forth ye trumpets! Ring out ye bells! Christmas is nigh —
joyous, happy, festive Christmas. Season of a winter wonderland
— garlands and wreaths and boughs of holly. Come, let's raise
our glasses and give a toast :
Here's to our Alma Mater, our school,
Loyalty and progress on this joyous Yule —
Here's to our president, our friend. Miss Tall,
Merry Christmas from us, one and all —
Here's to our faculty, a top each one,
Many, many years of happiness and fun.
Here's to you, readers; let our bumpers click.
Blessings to you all from Old St. Nick.
Now, strew the path with posies verdant green — my wish to you
Miss Munn and fellow scribes of the Tower Light, a merry ''Life,"
good "Times," and everything nice under the "Sun."
Hearken, ye fair lasses of our noble school.
Here's to you-y from us :
Eeny, Meeny, Miny, Mo
We'll catch you and Oh! vo-de-o-do!
You may holler, but it's no go.
We all know the rule of the Mistletoe!
Hearken, once again, ye exponents of "sugar and spice and every-
thing nice" —
Upon this day of Grace, the year of our Lord 1935 a.d., the male
students of this school take the opportunity in this column of "As you
Like It" to publicly denounce the principles and doctrines advocated
by Mrs. Hooker in her speech, in which she claimed equality of women
with men. We, the men students, place the basis of our objections on
the following data :
1. The first woman was only a side issue. (Got it?)
2. After man came woman. (And she's been after him ever since!)
I guess we told you !
And now to you hecklers who claim that I'm slipping — here :
Ruth rode in my new cycle car
In the seat right back of me
I took a bump at fifty-five
And rode on Ruthlessly.
37
THE TOWER LIGHT
Two spinsters were discussing men.
Said one : ' 'Which would you desire most in your husband : brains,
wealth, or appearance?"
' 'Appearance, ' ' snapped the other, ' 'and the sooner the better.
New Nurse — "Every time I take Mr. Schreiber's pulse it gets
higher. What shall I do?' '
Dr. Abercrombie — ' 'Blindfold him."
' 'Do Englishmen understand American slang?' '
"Some of them do. Why?"
' 'My daughter is to be married in London and the earl has cabled
me to come across. ' '
Josh — ' 'Why do you call your wife angel?' '
Jimmy Oliver — "Because she's always up in the air harping about
something."
"Hullo, old top. New car?"
"No! Old car, new top."
And now farewell !
'Tis hard to part with those we love
When our hearts are full of hope
But harder 'tis to find a towel
When our eyes are full of soap.
So long folks, and a merry Christmas to you all !
Your loyal pain,
Sid Tepper.
38
THE TOWEK LIGHT
Teachers Bring Outstanding Basket-Bail
Teams to Towson
THE State Teachers College this year has arranged the best col-
legiate basket-ball schedule in its history. In view of this im-
proved program Coach Don Minnegan has applied for admittance
to the Maryland Collegiate Basket-Bail League.
Our major home games are as follows :
Saturday, Dec. 21 — University of Baltimore . . Auditorium — 8
Friday, Jan. 10 — Gallaudet College Auditorium — 8
Friday, Jan. lA — Wilson Teachers College . Auditorium — 8
Friday, Feb. 7 — Salisbury Teachers Col. . . Auditorium — 8
Saturday, Feb. 15 — Frostburg Teachers Col. .Auditorium — 8
Wednesday, Feb. 19 — Loyola College Towson Armory — 8
Friday, Feb. 21 — Elizabethtown College. .Auditorium — 8
15 P.M.
15 P.M.
15 P.M.
15 P.M.
15 P.M.
15 P.M.
15 P.M.
During December the basket-ball team travels. It plays many col-
lege games, those with Catholic University and American University
being outstanding.
For this greater and better basket-ball season the Athletic Associa-
tion has inaugurated a new plan for admission of all those not included
in student body and faculty. This year there will be season tickets.
The prices for these are as follows : $1.00 per couple for all home games,
$.50 per couple if one of the couple is a Teachers College student, $.50
per child accompanied by one parent; for single games, $.25 per person,
$.10 per child.
To add to the color and dignity of the games new gold and black
uniforms of satin have been procured. These uniforms will help our
basket-ball squad make a splendid appearance.
The Athletic Association takes particular pleasure in inviting the
Alumni and their friends to see the improved basket-ball team in action.
The special season tickets are now on sale at the school and may also be
purchased from any of the men in the school.
Both teams showed unpolished edges. First collegiate game for
each team. What I mean is that Teachers College played Elizabeth
Town College in basket-ball on Friday, December 6. But alas, alack!
S.T.C. came out on the lower end of the score; 34-29. Josh Wheeler was
high point scorer with 16 points to his credit. A 20-13 lead was re-
linquished after the first half. Outscored but not outfought.
39
THE TOWER LIGHT
Tall Stories
HOWDY, fellow prevaricators? You have our compliments — ^you
sure know how to tell 'em.
To Charles Yarasavich goes the title of being the best
"Whopper" teller in the school — and what a "whopper" he tells.
A TALL ONE
Two small boys were involved in a heated discussion over whose
family was the greater. Finally, one proclaimed loudly: "My grand-
father was the greatest man that ever lived. Why, oncet he got lost in a
jungle. The trees was as big as the Chrysler Building and the flowers
was as big as your father's garages and the — "
"Gee whiz!" exclaimed the other, "He musta been in my grand-
mother's window box!"
Katherine Mentis knows how to tell a magnitudinous tale too.
Honorable mention goes to Frank Chrest, George Horn, M. Covin,
John Klier ("Honest John"), Lee Yenkinson, and John Schmidt. We
wish we had space to print them all; they were all so very, very good.
Sid Tepper, Contest Editor.
STORIES
One night, after hearing a story,
I saw the lights go out;
I heard a mysterious whistle.
And a hoot, and then a shout.
I ran to the door and peered outward;
I saw a skeleton white.
And I heard again that whistle,
Out there in the stormy night.
I then heard a rattle behind me
And the light went on like a flash
And a figure jumped through the window
With a horrible, deafening crash.
I don't know who was this strange visitor,
Nor why the lights went out,
But I know I won't listen to stories
When mother and father go out.
Margaret Gull, /y4, School No. 24.
40
It pays to stop at the
511 York Road Opposite Motion Picture Theatre
$.79 VALUE FULL-FASHIONED SILK HOSE. OUR SPECIAL $.59
PRACTICAL GIFTS AT ATTRACTIVE PRICES
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Towson, Maryland
ESTABLISHED 1886
You Will Enjoy Our
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and HOT LUNCHES
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The Penn Hotel
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Delicious Meals • Large Rooms
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Excellent Service
DANCING PARKING SPACE
You Won't Want To Leave
LOUISE BEAUTY SHOPPE
32 YORK ROAD
Smart Distinctive Waves and
Haircuts at Moderate Prices
Convenient for State Teachers College
Phone: Towson 1022
Compliments
of
Hochschild, Kohn & Co.
TOWSON, MARYLAND
It's really a home when It's planted by Towson
Compliments of
HORN- SUPREME
Ice Cream Co.
CHRYSLER PLYMOUTH
CHENOWETH MOTORS
Reliable Used Cars
HARFORD AND JOPPA ROADS
Telephone, Boulevard 188
Service Satisfaction
Diamonds Watches Jewelry
HARRy C. LANGGOOD
402 York Rd., next to Chesapeake Ave.
TOWSON, MD.
Skilled Watch, Clock, Jewelry, Eye-Glass
and Fountain Pen Repairing
Diamond Setting
Birthday Cards Parker Pens Quink
Corsages Bouquets
Funeral Designs
Decorations Pottery
T. C. STEVENSON
Florist
304 Aigburth Road Towson, Md.
Two deliveries daily to Hospitals
Phone Aigburth Road is opposite
Towson 27 State Teachers College entrance
Our Junior Miss and Young Fellows'
Shops on the Fourth Floor are foremost
in style for the collegiate miss and youth.
Hub
.of Charles Street'
Compliments of
C. G. KRIEL CO.
Answers
1. From "A Visit from St. Nicholas," by Clement C. Moore.
2. Dionysius Exiguus conceived the idea in 527.
3. Herod.
4. Nazareth, in Galilee, Judea.
5 . 4 B . c. , during the reign of Herod .
6. 1846, in England.
7. Holly, ivy, mistletoe, and rosemary.
8. During the Roman times. They were originally merely branch
pluckers from the grove of the goddess Strenia.
9. The idea was borrowed from Belgium where the children put out
wooden shoes close to the hearth. In them were put oats, carrots,
potatoes as a feast for the white horse of St. Nicholas.
10. From Holland and our Dutch friends whose patron saint is Nich-
olas.
^V^/''"-;
esteriields M^
(c) 1935, Liggett & Myeks Tobacco Co.
thomsen-Teuj
THE
TOWER
LIGHT
^^
w
JANUARY, 1936
LIBRARY'
THE
TOWER LIGHT
State Teachers College
TOWSON, MARYLAND
CONTENTS
PAGE
At the Age of Seventy 3
Let's Make Our Science Functional 5
Surprise 7
Studying Children Through Their Poetry .... 11
The Music of the American Indian 15
Editorials 16
The Library — at Your Service 18
The Kaleidoscope 19
I'm No Poet 21
Glee Club 22
Orchestra 23
Assemblies 24
The Rambling Rambler 25
As You Like It 26
Sports 32
Our Advertisers 30, 31, 32
1935 Member 1936
f^socided Golle6iate Press
THE TOWER LIGHT
Vol. IX JANUARY, 1936 No. 4
At the Age of Seventy
IN the year of our Lord, eighteen hundred and sixty-six, this college
was born, seventy years ago come January fifteen, nineteen hundred
and thirty-six. Seventy years is the normal span of mortal man's
life. For an institution devoted always and only to the training of
teachers for the elementary field ours has reached a height from which
we can survey the many changes in the history of education as it has
progressed in our state. This college, the former Maryland State Nor-
mal School, has seen many crossroads in education. It was created in
1866 because of a crossroad: the crying need for a trained teacher in the
classroom, particularly for the smaller child. Its philosophy then was
that the person to be taught must be understood and developed and that
the subject-matter was a means to this end. Other crossroads were
reached when after attempting, for many years, to supply high school
education on which to build the last two years of teacher training, the
high school classes could be abandoned because the counties of the
State were all providing four-year courses in the secondary field. Then
the school took on the single purpose which it has consistently followed:
that of an organization for teacher training in the elementary field
only. The next step was taken when the course was increased to three
years; and later, two years ago, to four years. By the authority of the
State Board of Education we now grant the degree of Bachelor of Science
in Education, and are in every sense a Teachers College. We are ac-
credited by the American Association of Teachers Colleges, and we also
have membership in the American Council on Education. What has
been written here in less than two hundred words, has taken seventy
years to accomplish.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Significant outposts of education throughout the State helped to
guard and promote the process of teacher training. Baltimore City es-
tablished a new administration of schools when the Baltimore City
Charter was revised in 1898; and the State Department of Maryland in
1916 was enabled, by the survey of the county schools made by the
General Education Board, to create a new order of education for ele-
mentary and secondary schools, and for teacher training. The new
school laws of 1916 are in themselves an educational romance.
This brief sketch of our past history is just the prologue to a per-
sonal message I have for each student now in our college and for all our
Alumni. I would have you know the history of this great school: what
it has thought — its philosophy; what it has meant to progress in educa-
tion— the caliber and vision of its graduates; what it can further ac-
complish— its insight and power to behold what seems now afar off;
its personality! Only as you look upon your Alma Mater with respect
and critical judgment; appraise, and help to change where changes will
be beneficial ; and appreciate — can you really have a share in her future
great life. Just as I would have a lad and young girl rise and stand to
respect their elders whenever there is the opportunity, because of the
richer, more abundant experience of the older person — so would I have
you grasp with loyalty and respect, the sense of what valuable achieve-
ment and experience have been the day by day accomplishment of our
college during its seventy years of existence. "The friends thou hast,
and their adoption tried, grapple them to thy side with hooks of steel . ' '
For each of you may the year "1936" become a glorious adventure!
LiDA Lee Tall, President.
€^StJg)..<^5=a
My God, Thou gavest me to hold
A talent that should make me bold
To grasp with eager hands the bowl of life.
To set myself within its stir and strife.
Margaret Cooley.
Revive College Memories at The Tower Light Dance.
4
THE TOWER LIGHT
Let's Make Our Science Functional
How much do you share in this enlightened age of science? Think
of yourself as a Robinson Crusoe alone on your island, or better,
a Marco Polo exiled among some unenlightened people. How
much fruit of modern scientific achievement would you be able to share
with your new countrymen? How much intellectual and industrial ad-
vancement would these people enjoy because you had been a member of
a society enriched by industrial and cultural possibilities never before
experienced by man?
Unless you are one of a small group, you will admit that very few
substantial benefits would materialize for these peoples through the
blessing of your presence. Indeed, our science is not only the fruit of the
labors of a comparatively few scholars, but, for the most part, it is ad-
ministered by those who are amazingly ignorant of its workings, and of
the mental processes which produced it.
When we want to give color and emphasis to an anecdote illus-
trating the rapid changes which have taken place in Western Civiliza-
tion, we often say, "I wonder what the remarks of one of the seven-
teenth century patriarchs would be if he were to revisit our country to-
day." He would, of course, be astonished at the physical changes
which have taken place, but I submit that he would be even more
amazed to find our civil institutions and our mode of thinking so little
influenced by the world of science and engineering.
In fact, without stretching the imagination, one can believe that
mentally he would feel quite at home. He would be certain to recog-
nize among us the pious veneration with which we still regard that
which is old. Some form of worship for that which is tried, and there-
fore sacred, was probably one of man's first social laws. The cave man
would recognize fhat fetish, and we, with our whole legal system built
upon precedent (that is, the more citations one can make of previous
judgments, the better one's chances for winning one's case), still recog-
nize it.
Secondly, our visitor would see in us a people still beset with ig-
norance and superstition born of medicine-man logic. The same type of
reasoning that led the sixteenth century gentleman to believe that the
blood was the seat of emotion, because one's face grew red with anger
or white with fear, is still common today even in our educational in-
stitutions. Which among you cannot recall some acquaintance who
staunchly defends the merits of a patent medicine which is absolutely
worthless for the purpose mentioned? But did you convince him that it
wasn't the "acme of remedies"? "No sir, I took it and now I feel fine."
Just another victim of "after-it-therefore-because-of-it" — the easiest
THE TOWER LIGHT
and most natural error in the world for even a trained thinker to make.
Our friend from the seventeenth century would be sure to recog-
nize the mental throwbacks — "the old dogs who can't, or won't, be
taught new tricks" and who are forever seeking to return to "the good
old days."
And how familiar would seem the intolerance with which each of
these and other special interest groups defend their "thinking" — how
cleverly quacks set their traps of propaganda and fact-twisting for the
unwary. We see them invading our school texts and even the curricu-
lum in their efforts to ' 'educate.
I have said that these thinking characteristics just outlined would
be quite familiar to a seventeenth century visitor, though I might
have mentioned the second century B.C. just as confidently. All in-
tolerance is born of fear which as Sumner tells us in his Folkways, is a
manifestion of the protective instinct of the herd. Yet how incompati-
ble with our modern civilization!
The conclusion appears to be that man has made his progress
through the efforts of a comparatively few thinkers. We may live in a
golden age of science, but 99% of us are in the tin age of logic. While it
is true, of course, that science itself neither preserves nor destroys,
think of the dire possibilities of science in the hands of the average
hard-bitten, selfish, run-of-the-mine politician!
Indubitably, we in the schools are concerned. It is the duty of the
school to help the individual share intelligently in the experiences of
living; "sharing intelligently" means sharing understandingly, with
mental processes appropriate to the age in which we live.
We say that we no longer believe in the development of children by
periods or cultural epochs, which suggests that a child begins to think
abstractly at a specific age, and that at another age he may begin to gen-
eralize. But we don't teach science as though we believe it. We are
told, too, that the child of six has two-thirds of his adult vocabulary,
and that his emotionalized attitudes are well set by adolescence. Isn't it
likely that in our program of fact learning we have sadly neglected a
whole hierarchy of "objectives of methods"? And doesn't it seem just
as likely that high school is too late to begin educating in the how to
learn — that after seven years of memorizing facts, "taking things for
granted' ' becomes second nature, except for the very few?
So far as science is concerned, it might well be a case of teach less
and learn more. Unless we begin in the first grade and systematically
plan experiences which will (a) form habits of looking for cause and
effect, (b) develop skill in organizing and recording data, (c) teach
children to formulate conclusions based upon objective data, and (d)
teach the technique of planning and executing simple controlled ex-
THE TOWER LIGHT
periments, our results will continue to fall far short of that ' 'intelligent
participation" which we have noted as lacking in our present times. It
is my conclusion that the main difference between elementary and high
school learning is one of degree rather than of any great variance in
methods, and that what we call the tools of learning must include the
"how" of learning to a much greater extent than heretofore practiced.
I am not offering this as any panacea for the present ills of our civiliza-
tion— probably man's biological adaptation will always lag — but
gnarled trees do not grow from straight saplings, you know.
H. E. MosER.
Surprise
The following is the narrative judged best in a short story-writing contest held by Mrs.
Stapleton's Freshman students. Dr. Dowell, Miss Bersch and Isadore Miller of the Tower.
Light Staff were judges.
A TINKLING sound broke the pause as Lois carefully placed her teacup
r^ on the saucer. Leaning back in her chair, she regarded her com-
■^ ^panion with amazement and asked, "You're not coming to our
Cotillion tomorrow night?"
A moment passed before the younger girl, sitting in the opposite
chair, replied hesitantly, "I don't — think so."
' 'But Ella, my dear, this is your first chance to attend a Cotillion.
Don't you want to come?' '
"Want to come? I'd love to.''
"Well, what on earth is keeping you away?" A little note of an-
noyance crept into Lois's carefully modulated voice.
"I don't think Ned wants to go. When I mentioned it he didn't
seem interested."
"Now, Ella, please don't be old-fashioned. Who ever heard of a
wife's staying home these days because her husband doesn't take her
out? Do you suppose I could ever be as active as I am if I kept myself
tied down to my husband? Why, my dear, a husband's all right — in his
place; but when he begins to hinder one's progress. ..." An expressive
shrug finished the thought.
The frank disagreement written on Ella's face seemed to irritate
Lois, who reached for her purse and gloves. ' 'Well, I really must hurry
along, ' ' she said coldly.
"Oh, don't go yet," Ella said hastily, attempting to placate her
THE TOWER LIGHT
ruffled visitor. ' 'I suppose there is something in what you say, Lois. I
do stay home a great deal because of Ned. But Ned's a good, kind hus-
band, and I've always been content to stay home and read the papers, if
that's what he wanted to do.
"Did it ever occur to you, Ella, to go without Ned?"
"Why, I'd never think of going alone."
"I don't mean alone. If Ned can't come, you certainly have men
friends whom you can ask to accompany you. Now, there is Bob San-
ders."
' 'Oh no, I'm sure Ned would not approve of that !"
' 'Why should Ned ever suspect?' '
"That I was going out with another man? No, Lois, I don't in-
tend to do any such thing," Ella said, trying to control her mounting
anger.
"Well, I just wanted to tell you," Lois said as she prepared to
leave, "that I've gone out of my way to make arrangements for Bob
Sanders to attend. He told me he wants to know you better. I shall tell
him to call for you that evening. ' '
"No, thank you, I shall not come under such conditions," Ella
said as she clenched both fists hard.
"Well, if you change your mind, call me by phone before seven to-
morrow night. Goodbye, my dear," and Lois left, closing the door be-
hind her.
For a few moments Ella stood very still, then she walked quickly
to the door, opened it, and banged it shut again, awakening a din of
crashing echoes throughout the house. "That's for you," she said
savagely in the direction of her departing visitor. Yet angry as she was,
little sparks of doubt began to flicker in Ella's mind — was Ned really
so attentive? He had provided his wife with everything except the un-
important things she wanted most. Other women laughed and danced
with their husbands in the midst of merry crowds, while Ned and she
sat home reading the paper or discussing one of his cases. Reflecting
thus upon her life, Ella was lost in thought for many moments. Then,
suddenly, she frowned angrily. How could she be so unfaithful! Ned
was a good, fine husband — far better than she deserved. And yet . . .
The evening after Lois's visit, Ned and Ella were reading in the
living room. Ned, a tall, pleasant-looking individual was enveloped in
a cloud of smoke and deeply immersed in the evening paper. Ella, her
foot comfortably tucked beneath her, was glancing idly at a magazine.
With an impatient gesture, she suddenly threw aside the magazine and
glanced at the clock. Six-thirty. In three hours, laughing, carefree
people in formal attire would be enjoying themselves at the Cotillion.
Idly, Ella thought of her own pretty evening clothes carefully put
away for the rare occasions when she used them. Queer — that she
8
THE TOWER LIGHT
should be so restless tonight. Thinking about the Cotillion disturbed
her more than she could understand. Suddenly she leaned forward.
' 'Ned, ' ' she called softly.
"Huh?' ' came from behind the smoke screen.
' 'Do you remember the Cotillion we were talking about?' '
' 'Sure, honey, " in a muffled voice. ' 'What makes you ask?' '
' 'Oh, nothing in particular. ' ' Ella regarded the toe of her shoe for
a moment and then asked, "Don't you think it will be fun at the Co-
tillion?"
The paper was lowered quickly and Ned's startled face looked out
at Ella.
' ' What' ve you got on your mind, pet? Let's hear.
"I was just thinking, Ned, that we haven't been out for a long
time, and . . . Oh, I suppose it doesn't matter."
Ned's eyes searched Ella's face, and then the newspaper was raised
again.
For a second, Ella glared at the paper. Then turning her head, she
glanced around the comfortable room. Everything seemed to pique her
tonight. What could be the cause of this sudden irritation? And then
she realized that she wanted with all her heart to leave this quiet, well-
ordered house and to enjoy herself amid noise and crowds. It was still
not too late to phone Lois; then, after Ned had gone to bed at nine, she
could slip out of the house. Furtively, Ella glanced over at the chair in
which Ned sat. She could disguise the telephone conversation and he
would never know. She began to slide out of her chair when, abruptly,
the jangling, shrill sound of the door bell startled her. Glancing at
Ned, whose paper had moved slightly, Ella, grateful for the interrup-
tion, nearly ran to the door. As she opened it, a long, green box was
pushed into her hands by a uniformed boy who disappeared immedi-
ately. Terrified, Ella recalled Lois's mentioning Bob Sanders. Was he
expecting to take her to the Cotillion? Had he sent her a corsage?
Probably he would call for her in person within a short while. All de-
sire to attend the Cotillion fled in the face of this unexpected complica-
tion. Glancing at a large, ornamental vase in the hall, Ella wondered
if she would be able to throw the box of flowers into the vase before
Ned saw. But a glance at Ned soon proved this idea impossible, for he
had dropped his paper and was approaching his conscience-stricken
wife.
"What have you there, sweetheart?" he asked lightly.
Ella tried vainly to hide the box behind her.
"Nothing, Ned. Really, it's nothing."
"Come now. Let's have a look at it."
' 'Oh, Ned, ' ' cried Ella, dropping the box and throwing herself on
her husband's broad chest. "Please, Ned, you must understand. I've
THE TOWER LIGHT
been silly and foolish and wicked. But I wasn't going any further with
it, really, Ned." Uncontrollable tears sprang into Ella's eyes as she
clung to her husband. "I know nothing about it and it really wasn't
my fault." Great sobs tore her heart as she clung desperately to Ned.
Oh, fool that she'd been — to allow trivial pleasure to become so im-
portant! And then, suddenly, she was aware that he was holding her
away and looking at her, not with contempt or anger, but with a very
puzzled expression.
"Why, Ella dear, don't take it to heart so. Of course you knew
nothing about it; I wanted to surprise you. You're not foolish or wicked
if you want to go to the Cotillion, and I decided that if you wanted to
go, you should. You surprised me when you mentioned it just now;
I thought you had stumbled on my secret."
Ella was looking at her husband with wide, startled eyes.
"Don't you understand?" he continued as he bent to pick up the
box. "Here, honey, open it."
With trembling fingers, Ella opened the box and quickly tore apart
the layers of green tissue paper. Disregarding the expensive corsage,
she reached for the small card tucked away in a corner. What she read
on the card made her turn quickly to her husband and throw her arms
around his neck. "Oh Ned," she cried as tears began to roll down her
cheeks, ' 'you sent it. "
"Of course. Now don't be so upset, darling. I must be neglecting
you badly if a box of flowers sets you off like this. ' '
"But Ned, I didn't know ..."
"Well, it wouldn't be much of a surprise if you knew. Now then,
we've got two hours in which to get dressed. Can you make it?' '
Jessie Perlman, Fr. i.
It appears that the faculty at Fordham is appointed by name.
Father Deane is dean; Father Whalem acts as dean of discipline; Mr.
Shouten is in charge of debating, and finally, a Mr. Voekl (pronounced
vocal) is in charge of the glee club.
There was a young couple in College
Who expounded this wee gem of knowledge,
"It seems fitting to prance
At The Tower Light Dance
So lovely, on Valentine's night!"
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
Studying Children Through Their Poetry
TEACHERS who receive many contributions of verse from their classes,
in many cases, have an excellent opportunity to study the char-
acters of the young writers through their poetry. A child's fresh,
natural verse often reflects his interests and his traits.
Those of us who are fortunate enough to teach departmental Eng-
lish have an unusually good chance to study a child's development in
verse writing from class to class. A very interesting "poetry case"
whom I studied was a girl, large for her age, with a high I.Q., who
started out to be something of a disciplinary problem. Then her poetry
took, rather abruptly, a mature tone, she calmed down, and lullabies
and poems about her mother flowed from her pen. I discovered that her
mother was a very sick woman with a severe nervous affliction that ren-
dered it impossible for her to keep her head from jerking constantly
from side to side. The child's devotion to this parent was beautiful.
She brought her to school one afternoon, and the tone of her voice when
she said, "This is my mother," might have been that of a young prin-
cess introducing the stately queen in ermine and brocade. I wish that I
had kept a copy of one of her poems to her mother, but it was a very
personal thing, and it was not offered for the book the children made of
their poetry. When she was in the 6B, this child, I shall call her Evelyn,
wrote these poems that reflect her rather mature viewpoint.
CLOWNS
Clowns may come
And clowns may go.
But the funny one
I've always remembered —
In storms — the clown
Who is your friend,
Will make you laugh beside him.
VALENTINE GREETINGS
I'm sending my greetings to your dear heart.
Asking you to be mine, sweetheart.
I want a friend, some day,
Who will be more than a friend
In every way.
History and geography interested Evelyn, and the latter subject
inspired this poem, written in the 6B.
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
YE PARIS SHOPPE
Beautiful diamonds, large and fare,
Rubies flashing everyAvhere —
Where fine silks are kept with care,
And other things, such as silverware.
Dainty finery is attractive,
While the dressmakers and tailors are active.
The gowns' designing holds you a captive,
And their gloves make your hands warm and attractive.
Sewing machines and printing presses.
Hats, coats, and dainty dresses.
Embroideries and trinkets are at your request
And purses and card cases our geography suggests.
China for the artistic taste —
Feathers and unreal flowers made with no haste —
And scented soaps are found in a case.
Paris is CAPITAL place.
"Poetry case number two" concerns Mollie, who was from an or-
phanage near the school. I have noticed that the "home" children in
their oral compositions frequently talk about "my mother," "my
father," and "my sister." Perhaps, lacking real home environments,
they created them in their stories, or, perhaps, they did not want the
other children to think them different. This tendency to mention va-
rious members of the family, real or imagined, often was reflected in
Mollie's poetry as well as in her stories. Here is an example:
THE BIG LITTLE GIRL
One day I put on Mother's shoes.
They were so very huge.
I went and put on Mother's dress
And then put on some rouge.
Of course, you know I felt quite big.
Till I looked into the mirror —
With my hair all curled and frizzed —
But now I know my error.
12
THE TOWEK LIGHT
One of Mollie's better poems showing a different interest was a
Christmas Carol.
Shepherds watching flocks by night,
Christmas gardens now are white,
Yonder shines the infant light.
Merry Christmas ! Merry Christmas!
Lying in the manger there,
Wrapped in swaddling clothes so bare,
In the hay lies Baby Jesus.
Merry Christmas! Merry Christmas!
"Poetry case number three" is a boy. Eddie was a retarded pupil,
unsatisfactory in work and in conduct in most of his classes. Teachers
could not "get next to him." Yet he was interested in English and in
history, and seemed to like to write poetry, although he refused to
read any of it to the class. He was usually gloomy faced and inclined to
be "grumpy" in school, and yet there is no suggestion of these char-
acteristics in this poem of his.
SPRING
Spring is here! Spring is here!
The robins sing to show their cheer.
The children are out again to play.
They dance and sing and play all day.
The brook, once clogged with clumsy snow,
Is gurgling by with easy flow.
All the trees are in full bloom.
Bring on cheer. Forget your gloom.
Everything is bright and gay
As we laugh and sing this glorious day.
In spring, of course, you always see
The little birds and humming bee.
The sun's great beauty when you see it shine
Is a beautiful sight for you to find.
Your heart it beats with a thumping pain.
There's nothing to lose and lots to gain.
Your eyes they dim in slow delight.
The day is gone. Here comes the night.
But do not fret or have a sorrow.
For you can have more fun tomorrow.
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
This poem helped us understand Eddie a little better. When he
graduated that June, one of his poems was read, with several others, at
the graduation exercises. There was no gloom on his face that day.
Laura, ' 'poetry case number four, * ' was a very bright girl. She was
breezy, up-to-the-minute, interested in all that was going on, and ap-
parently not at all fanciful. Yet her poetry had a light, imaginative
touch. A similar case was Jennie. Both girls produced poetry that
showed that they must live in worlds of their own, and yet there was
no evidence of this in their behavior. These two poems are Laura's :
FAIRY CANOPIES
The spiders are forever weaving When they are finished.
In an intricate design. And exquisitely done.
The thread that they are using There they will shine
Is very, very fine. In the rays of the sun.
What are they doing The spiders will sell them
Day upon day? For shining, fairy gold.
What will it be? The fairies will use them
Who can say? For canopies, I'm told.
THE CLOUD PARADE
Marching, marching through the sky
The parade of clouds is going by.
Some are oblong, some are round.
Every shape there can be found.
In the morning, tinged with pink.
In a storm they're black as ink.
At eventide their fluffy red
Tells the sun to go to bed.
They see people, good and bad.
They see sights both glad and sad.
Both day and night they float by.
They're the sentinels of the sky.
Children are always interesting studies, but, studied through their
poetry, they take on new and fascinating aspects.
Eleanor A Livingston Bowling.
14
THE TOWEK LIGHT
The Music of the American Indian
EVERY race has its own individual music, entirely different in mood,
rhythm and harmony from that of any other race. When one
studies the music of America, one does not study a group of songs
and dances that have the same general characteristics, for American
music consists of several groups of distinctive types of music — the ne-
gro spiritual, cowboy songs, mountain songs, jazz, and Indian songs
and dances. And when one hears a negro spiritual and an Indian tribal
prayer on the same program, it is a simple matter to distinguish be-
tween the two.
The outstanding characteristics of Indian music are these: a de-
scending interval of minor thirds, a downward progression at the be-
ginning of a song, smaller intervals in the older songs. In the songs,
the pentatonic scale is common, but a keynote feeling is lacking.
Rhythm is essential to Indian music and is placed above melody in im-
portance. A song sung by different tribes may often show fluctuations
in melody but never in rhythm. The rhythms, moreover, are quite
intricate.
Few instruments are used by the Indian. Most important is the
drum. Rattles, usually made from gourds filled with shot, are also used.
The flageolet, or courting flute, and whistles are employed to supply
melody.
As is usual in the history of music, Indian music has grown out of
the life of the people. Every public ceremony has its accompaniment in
song. Each important event in the history of the tribe is recorded in
music, the notation of which has in many cases been copied upon birch
bark. War dances have their own wild and furious accompaniment,
strong in rhythm, with much gesticulation and pantomime. Each tribe
has a complicated and highly developed ritual for religious dances. The
mystery dance is used to heal the sick, to bring rain, and to guard
against evil. Traditions of the tribe are kept alive by historical dances.
There are, too, songs of mourning, love songs, and social songs.
Music does not mean to the Indian what our music means to us. We
listen to symphonies and operas with casual interest and forget them
soon after, but the Indian has incorporated his life, his history, his
emotions, in his music; and it is sacred to him.
Margaret Snyder.
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
THE TOWER LIGHT
Published monthly by the students of the State
Teachers College at Towson
Editors
William F. Podlich, Jr.
C. Haven Kolb, Jr.
Business Manager
I. H. Miller
Circulation Managers Advertising Managers
Irene Shank Elise Meiners
Frances Waltemyer Ehrma Le Sage
Frances Oehm Doris Pramschufer
Harold Goldstein
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics General Literature
Max Berzofsky Edith Jones Margaret Cooley
Sarah Strumsky Morris Miller Mary McClean
Library Music Humor
Wesley Johnson Sarena Fried Sidney Tepper
Hilda Walker
Social Art Secretarial Staff
Larue Kemp Charles Meigs Anna Stidman
Mildred Melamet Eulalie Smith
Belle Vodenos
$1.50 per year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Managing Editor
Alumni, Unite!
WITH the precision of well assembled clockwork, the consecu-
tive radio programs are broadcast from their stations. Each
program is dependent, not only upon the skill of those tech-
nicians, artists, and executives who are regulating it, but upon the me-
ticulous research and experiment of those first pioneering radio engi-
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
neers. Each schedule flashes through space, is received, and thus con-
structs radio's heritage to Man. The status of the broadcast is, there-
fore, passive. Never can it react to make radio better, or its station
more efficient.
With the precision of well assembled clockwork, the consecutive
graduating classes have been launched from State Teachers College at
Towson. Each unit of graduates is dependent not only upon the stu-
dents who compose the group and the skill of the teachers and execu-
tives who administer it, but also upon the foresight and sacrifice of
those pioneering educators whose labors first bore fruit on January 15,
1866. Each class leaves the College, is assimilated by the various com-
munities of Maryland, and thus constructs the heritage of State Teach-
ers College to Man. The function of the class, therefore, may bepassive.
The graduates may never react to make Education better or Teachers
College more efficient.
As indicated by the italicized words in the last two sentences, grad-
uating classes are different from radio programs. The latter are dis-
sipated among the ether waves several instants after their broadcast.
The former may avoid dissipation by creating associations and thus con-
solidate themselves for effective group activity.
Great can be the benefits of intelligent activity among the or-
ganized Alumni of this College to Education in Maryland and to the
College itself. Therefore the Tower Light, during this season when all
thoughts are upon the splendid accomplishments of the Founders,
strongly urges renewed vigor in, and more extensive organization of,
Alumni in order that the graduates of Teachers College shall not be-
come dispersed like radio waves in the ether, but shall become united
to accomplish difficult tasks.
A Bouquet
With the beginning of the New Year the Tower Light wishes to
balance the debts of the Old in accordance with the venerable Chinese
custom. Therefore the Staff takes this opportunity to express its ap-
preciation for the invaluable assistance which the following persons
have rendered it during the past months :
For advertisements, our thanks to Elaine Ward, Melvin Cole, and
Justus Meyer.
For aid in our Christmas Card venture, we are deeply indebted to :
Mrs. Brouwer, Mary Owens, Evelyn Robe, George Horn, and the Fourth
Year Seniors, especially Malcolm Davies.
For endless kindnesses throughout the year, we are perennially
grateful to Mrs. McNally.
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Library — at Your Service
The Library has purchased no books except the essentials this month. However, a
splendid group of science books has been ordered and will be reviewed in February.
W.J.
Henry VIII— King, Not Man
Hackett, Francis — Henry the Eighth. N.Y.: Garden City Publishing
Co.: 1931. 452pp. $1.00.
HERE is the biography of a king. The man is missing. Perhaps
there was no man, merely a king; and that, a spineless piece of
flesh, tossed about on the turbulent tide of events of sixteenth-
century Europe, assuming a recognizable form only when so con-
strained by desires of the flesh. Hackett inadvertently excuses Henry's
actions, while at the same time, he paints a magnificent picture of a re-
pulsive character in a lusty age. He writes, ' 'He was less a fellow-being
than a glorious circumstance," and he records, "Loathsomely wealthy,
withdrawn from danger, scornfully proud, clad in vice, mischievous,
cruel, bloody, scourging the poor, piercing with his tongue the simple
that can make no defenses, . . . whose glutted cheeks sloth feeds so fat,
as scant their eyes be seen" — but in another place, "Henry was cun-
ning; acquisitive in every fiber; fertile in plans, active in brain, sharp of
claw and wit."
It may be unwise for the reader to definitely stamp the biographer's
attitude toward his subject as I have been wont to do. He claims as his
sole purpose "to show what Henry VIII was really like. ' ' He states his
problem thus : ' 'That a man can be held to be both a lion and a weak-
ling, both iron-willed and flabby, both a savior and a waster — and this
by men fully conversant with the documents — obviously raises a ques-
tion not so much of the sources as of the vantage point from which
history is to be written, especially the history of a king."
Disregarding the character for the moment; the author certainly
gives an insight into the life of the times. ' 'This reign saw the dawn of
the Renaissance, the restoration of England as a world power and less
important, though almost as interesting from the human point of view,
the vicious treatment of six women, some good and some bad, who had
the misfortune to become wife to Henry." It was an age when things
were happening and when the destiny of civilization was being moulded
by kings and courtiers and popes, who made decisions of lasting mo-
ment on the most trivial of prejudices.
"Names hurtle across the bold skies of the early sixteenth century
like wild squadrons of the air" (and many of these bolster up the story
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
where Henry would have failed the author utterly) — da Vinci, Raph-
ael, Diirer, Michelangelo, Titian, Holbein, Cellini, Columbus, Cortez,
Pizarro, Erasmus, Colet, Thomas More, Wolsey, Luther, Ferdinand
and Isabella, Cromwell, Calvin, and hosts of others.
And because it gives a rather deep glance into the times, and be-
cause it illustrates in some measure the beauty and dignity of the au-
thor's style, I quote:
"Italy was the shining target of the high pre-occupation. Every
king in Europe had his eye on her. Italy became the essence of foreign
policy. Italy, a young goddess, nude and radiant, was to be held by
anyone powerful enough under arms. Once a dynastic state felt secure,
the lust for Italy became paramount. It was the dream of Ferdinand
and Isabella. It kept the French kings drunk for a hundred years. It
inflamed Maximilian. It drew the Turks into Europe, since Italy was
the jewel of the Mediterranean. And in Italy itself the papacy caught
this passion and bartered its authority to become a third rate military
power.
Hackett's material lends itself to presentation by either a chrono-
logical or a topical method and results in a series of excellent character
studies. Whether the biography will become a permanent contribution
to literature remains to be seen. The work is now but six years old. I
would hazard the guess that it will withstand the ravages of time, for,
aside from its commendable execution, it has a decided appeal to both
the intellect and the emotions, and it springs from a source of constant
appeal — human nature.
G. G. Benbow, '5/.
The Kaleidoscope
Now, at last, we are untrammeled by the horror of an Old Eng-
lish dialect and we may proceed to relate the news of the month
in rhetoric which may not be excellent, but which you will at
least understand, we hope.
For a whole month we have been pursued by swarming specters of
"ye," "thou," "wilt" and "perchance." Now another ghost looms
upon our horizon; namely, the ghost called Pun. Do you know what
we mean? If you don't, then you have surely been asleep for the past
three months. What with Mac, Chrest, Hopwood and the blue-eyed
Miss Schnepfe, we are on the verge of nervous prostration. Some bright
person — I believe it was Mr. Tepper — called this condition "puns-
drunk. ' ' Will you sample one of the ex-samples?
"Boy, you should see her 'coquette' 'em!"
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
Poor Freshmen. They worry so about things that they don't know.
Wait until they hear Seniors remarking that "the more you learn the less
you know." One young Freshman dashed into the library a few months
ago (we are always a little behind the times) and demanded of a col-
league, "What is a philosophy of life?" We should like to have heard
the response. We don't know the answer ourselves, after — years in
this place. (And you still don't know our rank. So there!)
The historic gentleman who is a special sophomore, is special in
more ways than one. He can sing (not loudly, but well); he can dance;
and he has the astounding ability to make some girls blush. And —
mirabile dictu — it seems almost certain that Mary has succumbed —
Sutch a weakling.
The young man with the musician's name has an undying faith in
nursery rhymes. Ask him what he knows about Mary and her little
lamb. We couldn't spoil the story for him.
Child's bright saying, number 1,333,998^: We shall agree with
the author, not because we believe what he says, but because we must
finish the chapter today.
We suggest more easy chairs for the browsing room, so that the
fourth-year students may listen to lectures at their ease. Incidentally,
will all other students, particularly Freshmen, take note of the fact that
on Tuesday afternoons classes are held in the browsing room? We
found that out one day, to our sorrow.
A Freshman boy cannot make up his mind as to where he will let
his heart repose. He warned us to watch him at the Old English Din-
ner to find out. Thanks. That's our business.
By the way, what happened to that romance between the Freshman
officer and his erstwhile opponent? It must have languished — by the
way.
Three girls went to Washington to see a basket-ball game — Ah-h-h!
A foreword to "She Married Her Boss" is going on in the Tower
Light office and at meetings of the League of Young Voters. Master
Isadore Miller must have begun reading a book on how to fascinate
Freshmen.
Certain friendly Freshmen suggest this as a theme song for Mr.
Gamerman of the huge bow ties : " A Little Bit Independent.
And Miss Van Bibber has developed a positive passion for ' 'Treas-
ure Island." The song, not the book. Personally, we prefer "Swing
It."
Oh, where is the rose that once bloomed upon Mr. Cole's coat?
We overheard two fourth-year students talking together one day.
The first was saying that he thought a certain person's poetry was good
but that he didn't like it. Had the commentator not been wearing
trousers, we should have thought that he was a woman.
20
THE TOWEK LIGHT
MacCubbin is now in "Blue Heaven." We're not sure, but we
think that the sender of certain colored epistles is a fair graduate of
last year. We wish these affairs could be confined to the limits of the
Ad building. They are so much easier to follow up.
We have a real hones t-to-goodness star in our midst. This is old
stuff by now, but it's good. Pauline Mueller was an attraction in the
"Okay Baltimore" show. We heard that this show was one of the best
that has ever been produced by home talent in Baltimore, and we are
quite sure that Miss Mueller's dancing is responsible. We really are
congratulating you, Miss Mueller. Don't dance too far away from us.
We'll see you next month. And in the meantime, don't let the su-
pervisors get you. Better watch out for punsters, too.
I'm No Poet
Did you ever have to write
A poem or something of the like.
And a tho't
Seemed to be as far away
As that expected judgment day
Of which we're taught.
As you sit there by the hour
And there seems to be no power
In your brain;
You think of everything you've read
And you try to use your head.
But in vain.
After all your time has passed
And it's time to go to class.
And then still
Your poem has not come to you,
You realize that 'tis true
You feel ill.
As you walk into the room,
Where you're sure you'll meet your doom
On this day,
You are very much surprised.
That an idea to be prized
Has come your way.
J. R. Wheeler.
21
THE TOWER LIGHT
Glee Club
ON December 13 the Glee Club gave a full hour program for the
Baltimore Education Association in the music room of the
Eastern High School. Included in the program were works by
Dickinson, Praetorius, Leonia and the familiar French carol "Gloria
In Excelsis Deo."
Two days later, on December 15, the Glee Club sang over radio
station WCAO at 12 :45 a.m. The program included :
"While Shepherds Watched their Flocks By Night" . Praetorius
' 'Lo How A Rose E'er Blooming' ' Praetorius
"The Shepherd's Story" .Dickinson
"Gloria In Excelsis Deo" Old French carol
Dr. Tall gave a brief talk on the work of the Teachers College and
the place of music therein. The text of her speech follows :
The State Teachers College at Towson, formerly the Maryland
State Normal School, is the oldest teacher training institution for the
elementary school field in the State of Maryland. It was founded in
January, 1866. More than six thousand graduates from the twenty-
three counties and from Baltimore City have gone out with its diploma
to assume responsibility and leadership in school affairs and in civic
life. Last June the B.S. Degree in Education was conferred upon ten
ambitious graduates. This year twenty-two will receive the degree.
Though there are many extra-curricular activities carried on
under joint responsibility of our students and faculty, the Glee Club, all
will agree, is one of the most important groups in the College. Of the
present enrollment of 340 students, more than one-third have joined the
Glee Club. Why? Because of their sheer love for music. And this could
not be except that the love for music be a phase of the spirit of the Col-
lege. So it truly is, in both faculty and student body.
All students are busy at the college, necessarily, but the Glee Club
members are busiest of all; they must sing at Chapel services, at
Assembly, at Christmastide, on Founder's Day, and at Commence-
ment exercises.
"But," you ask, "where schedules are crowded how can one find the
time for practice? Music is a thing of art, and art is relentless in its de-
mands, for it requires beauty and finish as two of its aims." Schedules
permit the Glee Club one practice period during the week — Monday
afternoon between 3:30 and 5:00 o'clock. Naturally ours is not a per-
fect chorus. But no finished performance, such as a great opera, when
listened to can ever give the same thrill that an amateur musician, per-
forming, himself, after real struggle with a composition, feels when he
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
has really mastered a phrase or a line of a great hymn or song, and ex-
periences perfection for that one brief minute. The Glee Club mem-
bers know that only occasionally do they reach such heights. But for
the perfect moment each member works hard, and with enthusiasm. In
the doing, this chorus of one hundred voices gives to our college greater
power generally, and finer taste in music, than it could have otherwise.
If Maryland, through our striving in music, combined with all the
civic efforts to promote music in Baltimore and the counties — should
become a singing State who knows what might happen to elevate men's
emotions for higher ideals in the years to come? Could a singing nation,
if it were also wise, help to avert war? Who knows? But, at any rate,
today, we sing you songs of peace, the joyous peace of the Christmas-
tide.
To you, friends-of-the-school, and members of our Alumni body,
who are listening, we dedicate the fifteen minutes of the broadcast. The
State Teachers College at Towson wishes for you a happy Christmas
season.
Lid A Lee Tall.
Orchestra
A LTHOUGH the Orchestra has scarcely finished Christmas music, al-
AA ready the radio broadcast is upon us. The exact date has not been
-^ ^decided upon, but it will probably be the middle of January.
In preceding years, we have had a string ensemble composed of
Orchestra members. Sometimes this has been of three or four violins, or
one of violins and cello. We are now organizing a string ensemble for
this year. We hope to let you hear them play sometime soon.
During the Christmas vacation, several Orchestra members were
working on special music for the tea to be served in the President's
home early in February.
Did you know that three young men who are interested in music
for the violin play together on Monday nights? The members of this
trio are Malcolm Davies, and Frank and Chris Zeichner. Perhaps they
will play for us sometime.
Miss Vivian Cord, our alumna trumpeter, is now a student at Pea-
body as well as a teacher in the Baltimore City schools. Miss Cord gen-
erously came to play the trumpet at the Old English Festival. We are
hoping that we may have her for an assembly program some time, if her
teaching duties permit.
What makes fat girls thin and thin girls "plump" down on your
toes? The Tower Light Dance.
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
Assemblies
An unexpected pleasure came to us when an unexpected speaker ad-
/^ dressed us on November 20. Mrs. J. K. Pettengill, First Vice-
■^ ^-President of the National Congress of Parents and Teachers, and
professor at the Wayne University School of Education, was a most de-
lightful speaker. Her topic, "Adult Education," was both vital and
stimulating. "Adult education is a new manifestation of education. It
is a movement, not a system; it is an action which has grown out of the
people themselves . ' '
Adult education intends to do much for adults :
1. It will aid in the learning process.
2. It will provide a means of earning a living.
3. It will change the attitude of the learner toward himself and to-
ward his fellow-beings.
4. Its attainment will be the attempt on the part of the learner to
change his environment toward the ideal.
"We cannot tell what the sum total of the work can do. We can
direct the child, but we cannot say how far the child can go, nor what
he will find. Adult education is a group endeavor where continuous
creative group thinking takes place. Group thinking is the answer to
America's problems. ' '
On November 21, Miss Lind, Director of Elementary Education in
Washington, D.C., delivered a very delightful informal talk. Miss
Lind described her summer experiences in Mexico. "In Mexico, time
does not count. 'Sometime' is the most popular word." Our speaker
was one of a small group of American educators who went into Mexico
to study the new trend in rural education. Since the revolution, many
interesting things have been done to the Mexican educational system.
"Mexico is now an ardent disciple of John Dewey." The country is
leaning toward modernization in all fields of human activity, but under
all this striving for the modern still lies the past.
A most inspiring, but heartrending sight was seeing the new on
one side with the old on the other; the singing of the school children
saying goodbye to the Americans, on one side of the road, and on the
other side, two women washing their laundry in a stream, as their
grandparents had done long ago.
Because Miss Weyforth "had 'no money,' and was very busy work-
ing on a course of study," she had expected to spend last summer at
home. Yet it seems that her plans were somewhat changed, for she dis-
covered that she could travel through Europe as a member of a field
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
group from Columbia University at greatly reduced expense. She told
us about her trip on November 25.
The group spent six weeks in five European countries and studied
"Music and the Related Arts." In England Miss Weyforth heard the
Boys' Choirs of St. Paul's and Westminster Abbey. In Germany she
visited the Library of the University of Berlin, and held in her hands
the original manuscripts of Wagner and other composers. Miss Wey-
forth had several conversational difficulties in France; it seems that
"the French people study English very little, and understand our French
even less." Nevertheless we are quite sure that she enjoyed her visits
to the Louvre and to the Palace of Versailles.
Dr. Tall, on December 2, resumed her previous talk on "Character
Education." "Whom would you select as the twelve greatest char-
acters in each class?" "What is a real, great character?" A definition
has been given — "Character is nature within; nature which is a result
of the correlation of conscience and intelligence." Dr. Tall chose the
personality of Jane Addams as one of the best examples of a really
great character. In 1931, Jane Addams was chosen as the greatest of
living women, and the organization of the famous Hull House Settle-
ment in Chicago was selected as the greatest of her achievements. Her
institution will be a refuge, and her character a guiding beacon, for all
humanity. „ _
C)ARAH StRUMSKY.
Max Berzofsky.
The Rambling Rambler
As soccer fades into the far-away, another season has come and gone.
A\ It seems that a good habit has been formed and is very well es-
-*• ^tablished — the habit of having successful soccer seasons. Our
only loss this year was to Western Maryland, and that was very close.
Our team rode triumphantly over Teachers College at Salisbury twice.
Teachers College at Frostburg once, and Johns Hopkins University
twice. In the Maryland Collegiate Soccer League our team will in all
probability be second only to Western Maryland. Let's go, Soccer
Team.
A bit belated, but vital, summary of the few final soccer games:
With flags flying, S.T.C. went down to defeat at the hands (or
rather, feet) of Western Maryland. But not by any means was our team
out fought.
However, our college record still continued growing. Chewing
nails (figuratively), the team tore through Salisbury Teachers like wild-
{Continued on page zg)
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
As You Like It
I COULD call this month's column "Watchamadoodles" or "Thinga-
majigs" — but I'm not gonna, watchaknowaboutthat? In fact, what
I'm gonna do is describe a typical day at school. All ready? — then
fetch your umbrellas and "goo-loshes" and come aslushing with me.
COLLEGE— FROM WEAK TO WEAK
You've risen extra early; you hardly eat any breakfast; you run to
catch the car . . . you've just got to get to College at eight-thirty to get
that book. You pufFand sigh, and so does the car, until at last you get
to school. Up the stairs three at a time and then . . . you see it, that line
in front of the library door. They're all ahead of you! Alas, you resign
yourself to Fate and take the next place in line. When you have caught
your breath, you cautiously and tactfully find out just what books
those in front of you are going to reserve. Don't appear anxious — be
calm and at ease, you know — that I-don't-give-a-darn attitude. At
last the librarian comes to you and, wonder of wonders, you get the
book. With a sigh of relief you go to the "return" desk, and for the
second time since a quarter of seven in the morning your breath is taken
away — you owe $.15 on those books. Oh! well, let the librarian write
it on the card with the other $.35.
Then you go down to the Men's Room where you will find Kolb
sitting in the same seat reading the same book he started reading four
years ago as a Freshman. You nod to him and he replies with a cross
between grrr-hmmm and hmmm-grrr. You divest yourself of hat and
coat and gaze into the mirror, whereupon you immediately begin to
comb your flaxen tresses. Soon other boys begin to pour in and go
through the same routine as you. (Conditioned reflexes or habits,
which is it, Miss Birdsong?) About a quarter to nine, when the Men's
Room is full, a classmate comes over, points an accusing finger at you
and bellows forth, "Well, did you stay up until two o'clock last night
doing homework?" You favor him with a deprecatory movement of
your hand and, with a mirthless laugh, tell him he's nuts. (After all
you only stayed up until 1 :30 a.m.) Other classmates join in — ' T went to
movies last night," "I listened to the radio," "I minded the baby," etc.
and so on. Of course, nobody did any homework. (Faculty, please
note, this is sarcasm.) Well, everything has its end and when Bob comes
running in a half minute to nine, we all take time out to tell him how
ducky his tie is — oh yeah!
The bell rings and a gentlemanly stampede takes place to the first
period class. As you walk into the room, you see two glaring eyes
16
THE TOWEK LIGHT
turned toward you. It is your beloved section chairman. He reaches
out his hand and with a smile gives you your morning mail :
' 'Why didn't you come to Glee Club rehearsal?' '
"YourN.Y.A. sheet did not come in. See Mrs. Debaugh."
"Your lateness has been increasing. Please report to Miss Tansil."
The professor calls the class to order and the boys who "minded
the baby' ' and went to see Tom Mix begin to evacuate the brain which
they stuffed to "standing room only" the night before. The second and
third periods come and go, and at last all the little craniums are pumped
dry — ^we are all in the mood for the assembly period.
Well, we file into the auditorium and by using all our persuasive
powers, we convince that darned guy that he is in our seat. Not that
we mind; "It's just the principle of the thing." (And the girl that sits
to the right.) The Assembly is called to attention and announcements
are in order. Now there's a certain charm about announcements — in
fact, I have come to the conclusion that the art of giving announce-
ments is a very intriguing one. After one and a half years of observa-
tion, of careful scrutiny, and of analytical study, I believe my thoughts
concerning the subject are subjectively, objectively, qualitatively, and
quantitatively authentic. Here are the results of my labor:
HOW TO GIVE A GOOD ANNOUNCEMENT
1. When you are called on to give an announcement, the first requi-
site is that you must become completely and uniformly confused. When
you are sure your name has been called — first you look in front of you,
then behind — and when you have ascertained that you are the only one
by your name, you stand up.
2. Clear your throat in the key of C. Then as soon as you begin to
move your lips, set your body in motion. As you talk, walk up and
down the aisles. If there are any vacant chairs in your itinerary, do not
hesitate to walk over them. That will give you altitude and you will
be able all the better to see the hands of those who did not hear the
announcement.
3. Then you must begin over again; repeat the procedure as stated
above in step two, this time being duly solicitous to clear your throat
in the key of E Major. (For the sake of my music grade, Miss Prickett, I
hope there is such a thing.)
4. Finally, you right about face, slam your chair, and sit down.
If you can do this, my announcementology proteges, I guarantee
that you will be worthy of a Rush or a Brumbaugh.
After everybody has tried his hardest to think of something to
make an announcement about, the assembly proper begins. Now to us.
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
the audience, there are two kinds of assembly programs: one, the kind
to which we listen; and the other, the kind in which we are given an
opportunity to be good listeners. To those sponsoring the assemblies,
the assembly schedule divides itself into three types of program:
1. Section assemblies — ^where the hopes and fears of all the years
(Freshmen, Soph, Junior and Senior) are met.
2. Outside speakers — (Time out for a pun — Only those whose heads
are made of wood have any excuse for being bored.)
3. Section and Student Council Meetings — Of these I shall say
nothing: they speak for themselves — and how! Sometimes they speak
ten minutes after the lunch bell has rung. (May I here throw a brick
bouquet at Sokolow? Why doesn't he give me a chance to adjourn the
meeting once in a while?)
And now the assembly is over and we can eat lunch — that's what
you think! You, over there, remain for the special quartet rehearsal,
you stay here for an N.Y.A. meeting, you stay here for this meeting,
etc.
Finally you are graciously permitted ten minutes in which to peck
at your lunches. (' 'With your mind and with your gullet' ' — Reference:
Kolb's Book of Etiquette, Chap. X, "Food for Thought.")
There is not enough space or words to describe what goes on in the
Men's Room at lunch. But between you and me and the pencil, I do
wish Schreiber would bring bigger lunches. Why, in the last week
I've lost three pounds!
Another interesting observation of the lunch period is the vast
multitude of men students who eat their lunches in the cafeteria. I
wonder if the faculty and girl studes know that the cafeteria is popu-
larly called "No Man's Land" by the fellows. I really don't under-
stand the reason for this effeminate title; I myself go to the cafeteria
every day.
The bell rings and classes begin once more. We talk a little, twid-
dle our thumbs and then the three o'clock bell rings. (Just like that!)
From three to five o'clock, State Teachers College is just one hier-
archy of skills. In one part of the building a basket-ball player is busily
engaged in concocting a plausible excuse for not attending practice. In
the library Hy Cohen is getting grey hair over his homework — so "he
can mind the baby at night" ; Bob is being bawled out for making goo-
goo eyes at the girls, (Poor Bob!) and Jaffa, working (?) in the library,
occasionally stamps a book. So on and so on.
And then it comes time to go home and you go to the library to get
that book you carne so early to get — and low and behold, 'tis gone! Oh
me, Oh my!
Your humorous editor,
SiD Tepper.
28
THE TOWER LIGHT
{Continued from page 2j)
fire. The latter went under by the score of 2-0. Then came the Hopkins
Blue Jays. On the dangerous and miry turf, our team eked out a 1-0
victory. As usual, the foot of Mel Cole pointed the way to victory.
A mere incident, but quite interesting, is the matter of a gift. Santa
Claus appeared to the Freshmen in the form of Maurice Schreiber.
Going into the last three minutes of play in the first soccer game be-
tween the Freshmen and Sophomores, the score was tied at 0-0. The
Freshmen came tearing up the field with the ball in their possession. A
very good passing attack was functioning perfectly. Finally, the ball
came, hot off the foot of a "bodacious" Freshman. Only one Soph was
between the goal and the ball. Ah, but look! His toe met the ball.
Alack, alas, it was his little toe instead of his big toe. Instead of com-
ing to the middle of the goal where the goalkeeper was so expectantly
waiting, the ball was deflected and converted into the most beautiful
corner shot that has ever been seen in the history of soccer at the
Teachers College. The Freshmen, needless to say, won 1-0.
And now to basket-ball. The team has started off in fine style in
spite of the first few losses. Catholic University, who only last year
beat us by about forty points, had an exceedingly hard time beating us
by a score of 37-24. An American University scout who saw the game
said : ' 'Any team that can score twenty points against Catholic Univer-
sity is a good ball club."
In a thrilling and unexpected upset, American University beat
our basket-ball team by the score of 26-24. At the half, the Teachers
were leading 15-11. Josh Wheeler again was high-point scorer with 12
points. S.T.C. started brilliantly and ran up a score of 11-1. However,
the lead was relinquished and American University forged ahead. Sev-
eral times in the last period the Teachers came from behind to take the
lead. The score at the end of the game stood 23-23. In an extra period
we were outscored 3-1-
Young
Like an unopened bud, young and frail,
Which opens and spreads its colors pale.
Like snow that falls in blacked night,
And changes blackness into white,
, The moon appeared upon the smoky earth
A glittering mass of gold!
W. Johnson.
New Year's Resolution:
Nothing shall deter us from attending that superlative social
function — The Tower Light Dance.
29
It pays to stop at the
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Phone: Towson 1022
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It's really a home whtn it's planted by Towson
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THE MOONBEAMS
The moonbeams were dancing on the lake,
Trying hard to keep the night awake.
Their silvery dresses and sparkling shoes —
Which one was prettiest was so hard to choose.
They played and played the whole night through,
Just as children at daytime do.
But those happy little moonbeams with silvery toes
Died away as the sun arose.
Diamonds Watches Jewelry
HARRY C. LANGGOOD
402 YorkRd., next to Chesapeake Ave.
TOWSON, MD.
Skilled Watch, Clock, Jewelry, Eye-Glass
and Fountain Pen Repairing
Diamond Setting
Birthday Cards Parker Pens Quink
Compliments
of
Maryland Restaurant
Concerning the Fels Planetarium
For those interested in the world of science, certainly no more in-
teresting place can be found than the Fels Planetarium in Philadelphia.
A model of the Solar System, which demonstrates the movement of
the planets in relation to the sun and the moon, is situated at the en-
trance of the Planetarium. Along the walls, to right and left, can be
seen the three types of eclipse, a star cluster, and various views of the
moon on glass plates or slides.
The principal feature of the Fels Planetarium is the "Wonderland
of Science," so named because of its marvelous likeness to the outdoors
on a beautiful starlit night. The sides of this room, which is dome
shaped, represent Philadelphia's skyline. By scientific control, dark-
ness gradually spreads over all, stars appear in the "sky" or dome of
the room and the moon and sun alternately pass over, while a con-
tinuous "breeze" stirs. At the same time, an instructor gives all in-
formation about these marvelous bodies. When the demonstration is
completed, increasing light gradually announces the beginning of a
Florence O'Donnell, Fr. i.
Sports
FOR the first time in the new year, we bring you your favorite pro-
gram. The program Sports comes to you on — oh, who cares how
many kilocycles? With soothing music we are here, prepared not
to advertise our article, but to tell about its results.
Well, well, well! In hockey the Seniors occupy the first line. The
tan suits subdued the yellow ones of Sophomore 1 by a score of 1-0.
Again that Senior steps forth. Our future Helen Moody turns to hockey
and with a push of a stick sends the ball through the opponents' goal
post. Still the Seniors continued the march toward victory and with
the aid of Miss Straining defeated Sophomore 2. The score was 1-0.
Sophomores, defeated with honor! With more "mus-cles" as Popeye
would say, the Sophomores defeated the Freshmen. The goals were
made by Miss Clark and Miss Taylor. Ah! The Freshmen were less
timid and played the ball across the Sophomores' line. A score of 3-1
brought the 1935 Hockey season to an end.
Splash! Splash! The fleet of the basket-ball players with Miss
Roach at command has launched their ship. As a good sailor would
say, we wish them "Good sailing." ^ ^
^ ^ E. Jones.
c
Ifesterfields . . .
a corking good cigarette^.g .
they've been hitting the trail
with me for a long time
They are milder . . . not flat
or insipid but with a pleas-
ing flavor
They have plenty of taste
.... not strong but just right
An outstanding cigarette
, . , no doitht about it.
1936, Liggett & Myers Tobacco Co.
thomsenI-euJ!
SCIENCE
NUMBER
FEBRUARy, 1936
^ LIBRARY
THE
TOWER LIGHT
State Teachers College
TOWSON, MARYLAND
C ONTENTS
Cover Design Charles Meigs
Humorous Cuts Malcolm Davies
PAGE
Mircles Have Happened 3
Forests and the Citizen 5
Digging for Culture 8
Scientific Lighting 9
The Science of Matrimony 11
Science and Life 13
Vitalize the Social Sciences 15
Democracy in Education 17
The Endocrine System and Personality 18
Editorials 20
Alumni News 22
The Library — at Your service 24
College Notes 26
Kaleidoscope 31
As You Like It 33
Winter Greens 34
Our Advertisers 35, 36
1935 Member 1936
Plssocided Golle6iate Press
THE TOWER LIGHT
Vol. IX FEBRUARY, 1936 No. 5
Miracles Have Happened
An aviator recently flew from Los Angeles to New York in nine
/A hours and twenty-seven minutes. There was nothing remarkable
•^ ^ about his flight, for passenger planes fly across the country on
regularly scheduled trips; however, he had made the journey in a shorter
time than anyone previously. In contrast, let us look back scarcely a
hundred years ago to the stage coach lumbering westward. Generally a
month or more passed before these travellers arrived half-way across
the continent. Today news flashes around the world, and the medium
which carries it bears no semblance to the sailing vessels which brought
word to the American colonists of the welfare of their relatives in
Europe, and no semblance to the rider of colonial days who carried the
mail from town to town. Machines lift objects, make telephonic con-
nections, and in many ways take the place of human hands. All the
world around us presents its miracles .
One generally accepts his world and, though he may find that that
which he is accustomed to is interesting, it is, nevertheless, common-
place. Possibly many of us need to rub our Aladdin lamps and so reveal
for ourselves the wonders of the universe, man's mastery of natural
phenomena, and the effect that this mastery has upon human beings and
their relationships. The universe plays its part unfailingly and mar-
vellously. Its very reliability is one of its wonders. Just as certain as
the dawn and the day that follows is the occurrence of other phenomena
when conditions on which they depend arise. We are more likely to
applaud, however, the phenomenon with which we are least familiar.
On a winter morning several years ago a crowd of men, women, and
children gathered along Morningside Drive in New York City where
there was an unobstructed view of the eastern sky. As they waited, the
THE TOWER LIGHT
shadows lengthened and a strange twilight supplanted the bright sun-
light of that clear day. The sun became crescent shaped. The stars came
out and shone brighter and brighter in the deep blue. Then for a mo-
ment the brilliant corona of the sun appeared. Even as it disappeared,
as the stars grew dimmer, and as the daylight gradually returned the
crowd still honked horns, applauded, and cheered. When one considers
this display of emotions, it seems so inadequate that it is amusing, yet
it expressed a genuine appreciation of that pageant of the sky. One
loses much who does not see the w^onders in his world.
Some of those who watched the eclipse of the sun that winter
morning must have felt a deep respect for the astronomers who had
fixed the time of the event so exactly. Possibly some of those spectators
could see the astronomers in their narrow rooms busy with their mathe-
matical calculations so many years before. Likewise, we are grateful
for the labors and vision of many scientists, and particularly Roentgen
who passed an electric current through vacuum tubes, thus making
possible the production of a certain quality of steel girder which makes
the modern skyscrapers and the long graceful bridges practical. One
who follows the master in the work finds even deeper satisfaction than
in the work itself.
The wonders of this age have made life more comfortable and more
convenient. They have also multiplied the opportunities for human
contacts. How can we realize the advantages of these comforts, or con-
veniences, or the opportunity for human contact if we have not lived in
the past when life was so different? It does not seem possible that a
child accustomed to the radio all his life could feel the same thrill of
emotion that an adult felt when, several years ago he heard the first
broadcast from foreign lands. Just as it is necessary to be aware of the
natural phenomena around us and to know something of the labors of
the scientists arid discoverers, so we need to become familiar with the
heritage of the past.
The present age with all of its marvels does not end the story of
scientific advancement. The influence of the Greek philosophers and
scientists was so great that for many successive years little new scien-
tific knowledge gained a foothold. During the nineteenth century such
amazing discoveries in the field of physics had been made that not a few
f)hysicists toward its close expressed the belief that all the important
aws of physics had been revealed. They did not dream of the changes
in theories and laws that the twentieth century has thus far disclosed.
Are there not such pauses in the realm of science until some Copernicus
or Galileo again sets the wheels of discovery in motion? The forces of
the universe operate, its masters labor, and we stand in the shadows of
future wonders.
Anita S. Dowell.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Forests and the Citizen
I
THE time has come when the public must reorientate its attitude to-
ward forestry and the forests of the nation. The moment of great
decisions is at hand and old concepts must be discarded if a wise
choice is to be made. Ingrown fallacious notions of the role of forestry
in human affairs are being routed by new facts. The public must come
to regard forestry as an economic measure, a rational treatment for a
real problem, not as a holy emotional appeal, not as pious sentimental-
ity. The public must accept forestry as a practical aid in the task of get-
ting the best possible returns from the land. The public must recognize
that forestry, the science, and forestry, the art, are of basic importance
to the existence of the people of this land.
Forestry has passed from the formative stage in this country. For-
estry itself is no longer debatable. The problem of the forests, however,
remains to be settled. But this problem is no longer of limited scope. It
has passed from the hands of individuals and small groups. The prob-
lem of our forests is now a national problem, to be attacked on a national
scale, and calling for the consideration of the people of the entire coun-
try. The woodlands are, today, the problem of the citizen rather than
of the individual as a private person.
II
In order to understand this problem which now faces us, it is nec-
essary to be acquainted with past and present conditions in the Ameri-
can timberlands, and to recognize the importance of the goods and util-
ities which trees contribute to the national economy. This acquaint-
ance with the forests and this recognition of the importance of the for-
ests do not, of course, come immediately to the front in the public mind.
The facts, upon which these mental qualities are based, have been
stated time and again, but for the purpose of creating a background for
the rest of this paper, they may be briefly noted.
The original woods of North America stood in marked contrast to
their present remnants. An almost unbroken forest then extended from
the Atlantic to the Ozarks and from the Gulf of Mexico to the tree
limit in the north — the greatest stand of temperate zone hardwoods in
the world. On the Pacific coast and in the mighty cordillera grew huge
numbers of the finest softwood species, numbering in their ranks the
largest of plants. In all, there were over 876,754,000* acres of wood-
lands within the boundaries of the present United States. Upon this vast
* Forestry Almanac, pp. 226-285.
THE TOWER LIGHT
forest resource the United States was builded. Now, out of the 681,000,-
000 acres of trees which grew in 1607 in the United States east of the
Great Plains alone, only about 60,700,000 acres remain. The much
smaller western acreage has been somewhat less drastically reduced! .
If we take New York as a typical eastern state, but with a somewhat
more than ordinarily conscientious state forest administration, we may
find the story of the trend of American forests slightly sweetened. New
York originally possessed about 30,080,000 acres of timber. The present
wooded area is not more than 12,000,000 acres. This reduction is, in
itself, startling, but we find, further, that scarcely 100,000 acres of this
timber can be classed as virgin. At least 4,000,000 acres are entirely
idle and unproductive because of fires and destructive lumbering
methods, a constant burden upon the citizens of the state, and doubly
onerous because these devastated acres, with a little care, might have
been productive. As it is now, generations of hard, costly labor will be
required to restore this destroyed domain to an economically useful and
aesthetically pleasing condition. New York is a very rugged state with
much land which must necessarily remain timbered and this helps to
swell the amount of forest land still in a wooded condition, but the
small amount of virgin timber and the large area of devastated land in
New York show how even these remaining twelve million acres have
been neglected by a careless and indifferent citizenry under an individ-
ualistic, competitive economyj.
Merely to catalogue the variety of ways in which forests contrib-
ute toward the welfare of the human race would occupy more space
than can here be given to the whole subject.! However, it can be said
that those values which civilized humanity derives from them are
classifiable in three great orders :
The first and most important group of goods is the group which
may be called raw materials. In spite of the great number of wood sub-
stitutes now being used in the building industries and by other formerly
heavy consumers of wood, lumber still accounts for over one-half of the
wood harvested from the timberlands of our country. This harvest,
comprising, besides lumber, fuelwood (a surprisingly large item), pulp-
wood, cooperage, ties, and many miscellaneous wood products,
amounted to fourteen billion, five hundred million (14,500,000,000)
cubic feet annually during the pre-depression era.^ Besides the actual
wood-resource, the forest is the head of various other streams of raw-
materials, such as furs (from forest-protected wild-life), naval stores,
and maple syrup.
t Forestry Almanac, p. 171.
t Figures in this paragraph from Forestry Almanac, p. 260.
§ For an interesting presentation of these forest values see Marshall, Chaps. II and III*
ii Marshall, pp. 24-25.
THE TOWEK LIGHT
The second major group of values has to do with the conservation
of other, equally valuable, resources. It has, now, long been recognized
that forest growth has a direct bearing upon the water supply in any
drainage basin. The presence of woodlands tends to equalize and reg-
ulate the stream flow, reducing the likelihood and fury of floods, and
staving off the effects of drought. But behind this action upon the
greatly-to-be-prized water resources of our land, there lies the much
greater influence of the forest in conserving the land itself. Soil erosion is
a natural and continuous process against which agricultural civilization
(and our civilization still rests primarily upon agriculture, technocrats
and industrialist-bitten economists notwithstanding) — against which
agricultural civilization is continually striving. In this constant strug-
gle against the destruction of large areas of land by the loss of the sur-
face soil which has taken centuries to form but which may be washed
away entirely in less than a decade, the forest is man's only, but, at the
same time, very effective ally.
Last comes a set of values, abstract utilities rather than concrete
goods, which, not many years ago, would have been entirely ignored.
As far back as 1872, however, when the Yellowstone National Park
was established, there existed a vague conception of the recreational
value of unspoiled areas of land. During the last sixty years this vague
feeling has crystallized into a definite policy based upon a need which
is becoming increasingly acute. To anyone who knows the joy of vaca-
tions in the woods, the fact that nearly all the National Parks are in
wooded areas is no matter for wonder. Nor is the estimated total of
246,000,000 visitors** to public and private American forest lands dur-
ing the single year of 1931 surprising. From a haphazard, unorganized
drift, the trend toward forest recreation has continued until such rec-
reation is now a conscious, premeditated affair in the lives of millions
of people. With such vast support, recreation in the woods has taken
on a degree of necessary commercialism which gives it a distinctly eco-
nomic character. Nevertheless, whether one regards the situation from
the viewpoint of social values, or from the viewpoint of economics,
there remains no doubt as to the fundamental importance of the forest
in the field of recreation.
(To be continueif)
** Marshall, p. 58.
Haven Kolb.
Ail work and no play make Doll a dull moll. Bring her to The
Tower Light Dance.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Digging for Culture
WHAT, exactly, is Archaeology? To many, the word calls up
visions of ancient pottery, jewelry, swords, and relics which
are valued as objects of curiosity merely because they are
ancient. To others, archaeology may mean excavations in which the
walls of ancient temples and cities are laid bare, exposing the ways men
lived in other days. For these people, archaeology is identical with anti-
quarianism. There are some people who actually believe that archae-
ology means ' 'digging for treasure. ' ' A story is told about a rather rich
woman who requested from a group of excavators the privilege of dig-
ging for some "treasure." The archaeologists complied with her re-
quest and also secretly managed to plant some trinkets upon the site.
When the woman dug she was more than delighted to find the "trea-
sure." Needless to say, the scientists were well rewarded.
Neither of the views mentioned, however, testifies to the scope of
the subject. Archaeology is, according to the Century Dictionary,
"that branch of knowledge which takes cognizance of past civiliza-
tions and investigates their history in all fields by means of the remains
of art, architecture, monuments, inscriptions, literature, language, im-
plements, customs, and all other examples which have survived." It is
evident, then, that archaeology is not merely a haphazard search for
valuables in gold and silver, but an exact science, which furnishes us
with an accurate account of past history and civilization, and the
foundation of modern history.
It also supplies us with a background for a better understanding of
the Bible. For example, there is the recent discovery made by Sir C.
Leonard Woolley in Babylonia. (Babylonia is a comparatively new
land — rivers add alluvial silt to the land year in and year out.) Prior to
this discovery, scholars excavated until they came to a rather thick
mantle of alluvial silt. Believing that there could be no previous civili-
zation under such a thick deposit, they considered it illogical to inves-
tigate further. Sir Woolley, however, searched under the silt and found
an ancient buried civilization. Modern investigators have concluded,
therefore, that this ancient culture was destroyed by a tremendous
flood which deposited the silt. Many archaeologists have accepted this
discovery as the basis for the flood story found in the Bible, and in other
ancient sources. "Every scrap of knowledge of ancient life serves to
make the story and the lives of ancient characters so much more real, or
puts them and their words in a perspective so much clearer, that the
eternal message comes with a new power and can be transmitted with
greater efficiency. ' ' — Barton.
Leonard Wolff.
8
THE TOWER LIGHT
Scientific Lighting
YOUR eyes, the only two you'll ever have; take care of them."
Probably some of you have laughed at that announcement, yet I
dare say that a more serious and sincere statement has never been
uttered.
Scientifically, it has been proved, the greatest factor causing de-
fective eyesight is eyestrain, which in turn is caused by eyework done
under improper lighting conditions. It is estimated we are using our
eyes for severe visual tasks about 30% more than was common a gen-
eration ago, and a hundred times more than a century ago. Thus, ade-
quate lighting is essential in every phase of our environment. This is
especially needed in schools, offices, and factories, for science has viv-
idly revealed the importance of lighting as an aid in the conservation of
human energy. Tests conducted in the schoolroom show that the rate
of learning, just like other kinds of production work, is speeded up un-
der adequate and proper lighting conditions. In the elementary grades,
only one child in ten has defective vision; by the time these young stu-
dents reach college, just when their faculties should be most highly de-
veloped, ever)' other one of them has defective vision. But let us be
thankful that at last science has put its hand upon the practical aspects
of living, and is already beginning to mould life into perfect shape. We,
in our lifetime, will see new schools erected with schoolrooms ideally
lighted during both day and night. It will then be that at the push of a
button, a bright, white, diffused glow will fill the room, its source
being hidden in the walls and ceiling. But before we turn to this ideal
situation, let us examine our present lighting systems.
The type of lighting most commonly used is known as direct light-
ing, where an ordinary frosted bowl is used to cover and diffuse the
bright light from the bulb. This type of lighting does not in the slight-
est eliminate the harmful glare of incandescent light sources, such as
the modern electric bulb. Walking through the halls of the S.T.C. we
see this type of lighting. It was only within the last few years that a
distinct improvement has been made in lighting systems. This improve-
ment has come in the form of indirect lighting, where the light is
thrown to a white ceiling, there to be reflected down into the room.
When the whole ceiling thus becomes the light source, instead of a con-
centrated area such as represented in the bulb, a uniform distribution of
light in the room is assured, shadows will be soft and the light so dif-
fused that there will be little or no danger of annoying reflections from
shiny surfaces, such as desk tops and reading surfaces. It is this type of
lighting that we find in Room 103 and in the Infirmary, the latter hav-
ing a most advanced type of indirect lighting system. We may be justly
THE TOWER LIGHT
proud of our Infirmary which is hygienic, not only in construction, but
also in lighting.
In the science of hygienic lighting, color is almost as important as
glare. Using the indirect lighting system, the color of the walls and
ceiling determines the color of the reflected light. It is known that
green and light blues soothe the eyes and red agitates them, but at ail
light intensities, the eye works with greater precision, speed, comfort,
and efficiency under white light than under colored light. Several il-
lumination experts, in the light of modern research, have recently de-
veloped a new lighting fixture which not only brings indirect lighting
into play, but which also eliminates the wastefulness and the color
nuisance of the popular indirect lighting systems. The new lighting
unit incorporates shades or baffles in a modernistic design which inter-
cept glare-producing rays and diffuses a white light which is ideal as to
coloring.
But now we come to a more idealistic lighting system which, as
mentioned before, will produce a bright white glow. Rooms will seem
to light of themselves as in daylight, with an evenly distributed light-
ing, the light source unseen. This type of lighting has already been put
into use in several of the larger modern factories, which are entirely
windowless. Several illumination engineers have recommended simi-
lar windowless buildings to be used as schools, with this most modern
of lighting, where production will be increased many per cent.
However idealistic this "dream" may seem, it may not be long
before we, as teachers, will be working in a building with nearly per-
fect facilities, with a class of youngsters before us, all enjoying the
benefits of perfect vision.
Max Berzofsky.
Lost
What is left now you are gone?
A weary wind that wails uncomforted;
Dull gray rain that falls unceasingly
On sodden, soaked leaves that were but yesterday
A brilliant promise. Thick clinging fog
That seems to wrap me in a shroud
Of hopelessness and bleak despair.
I, apathetic, strive no more.
I can but drift through the black, bitter waters of unending pain
With an echo of a lonely sigh still throbbing in my breast.
Eleanor Schnepfe.
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Science of Matrimony
For Ladies Only
LEAP Year, the time of many weddings, is here; someone did the
girls a good turn when he gave them an extra day in which to pro-
^pose! It's up to you, girls, to make the most of your time.
There is a certain delicacy of approach which one must learn before
even attempting to propose to a man. If you, Matilda, wish to get mar-
ried— and we will suppose, for the sake of argument, that you do —
you must first learn something about the object of your affection. This
is a simple task. You may adopt one of three methods: first, you may
study the man as a psychologist does, with intelligence tests and bar
graphs; second, you may delicately confer with his intimates in ref-
erence to his preferences concerning movies, sodas and red flannels; or
third, you may come right out and ask him what you want to know.
The last method is the surest of success, but is dangerous unless handled
correctly. One must remember always to be tactful when using it.
When you have found out all you want to know about the man of
your choice, find a secluded spot in some hidden vale and get him there
by any means available. In the olden days the women used clubs but
men are more delicate now. Then, when you are quite sure that you are
alone — except for a few dozen other couples also bent upon matrimony
— raise your head and look squarely into his eyes. If that doesn't get
him, nothing else will; you might as well give up and go home. But,
assuming that your young man has begun to feel a bit green about the
gills, you next smile sadly and murmur something about how lonely
your life is and how much happier you would be with someone to share
it with you. That may be taking it a little fast, but if you have judged
your man carefully, you will know at what speed to proceed. At this
point, he coughs sympathetically and your eyes brighten as you fix him
with another of those mesmeric glances. The next step is into thin air.
Here you either sink or swim, lose or win, die or do, and so forth. Now
you are going to ask him if he wouldn't like to get married. You do it.
He blushes shyly. That is a good sign; he is weakening fast. You
charge with a rush, fix bayonet, and fire point-blank (or something):
' 'Will you marry me?' ' The rest is up to fate and the young man.
Now we shall assume that the young man has accepted you. Your
work is done. From now on he does the worrying, the work, and the
bill-paying. In other words, you get married. But there is more to mar-
riage than these things. It's a regular old science, it is. For one thing,
you think that you have studied your man carefully before you married
him; but after the wedding day, you discover much that you never sus-
pected before. Johnny leaves the cap off the tooth paste, boots your
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
favorite little chihuahua, plays the radio for the benefit of the State of
Maryland, goes bowling alone every night except Sunday, when he
watches a bowling match. If you are not careful, you will let these
things get on your nerves. But always remember that things can be
much worse than they are. Your husband, for instance, might have
turned out to be an embezzler. He may be for all you know. Anyhow,
as I was saying, watch your temperament and don't let it assert itself.
Bide your time. The next time hubby leaves the top off the toothpaste,
what do you do? Why, you put it right back on. And if Johnny kicks
little Fu-Fu, don't you kick Johnny back. Throw Fu-Fu out the front
door and get a bulldog. Self-control and tact are the keywords to suc-
cess in matrimony. If you have a job, that helps, too.
If you are not like Matilda, if you wish to wait for the man to pro-
pose first, go ahead and wait.
(Hold on to your job in the meanwhile, however.) You may have
to wait for fifty years, but by that time you'll be so old that you don't
care whether you get married or die. It's the same thing.
Margaret Cooley.
"How Long, O Lord, How Long?"
FULL of the naive self-centeredness of youth, she waddled out into
the store in search of its succulent goodies. Unabashed by the very
indelicacy of her request, she pushed a knot of dark curls from her
small brow and placidly inquired, "Tan I have a nice tream tone,
Wosie?"
"Just a minute, dear — as soon as this lady leaves."
Calmly she settled down to enjoy her anticipation. From her place
behind the counter, she watched the lady's hand come down, scoop up
the still whirling soda, raise it to her lips, and return the glass again,
devoid of even a single drop of liquid. She watched her head saunter
pass the counter, stop at the news stand, and glance appreciatively at its
contents. She watched her stop and comment on the atrocities of war.
She scrambled up on the stool to watch more closely this annoyingly
leechlike lady. She heard attentively the pros and cons of the Haupt-
man case, of England's stand in the war, of the non-redeeming features
of crime, and of the next presidential election. Finally, she lifted her
left eyebrow, sneered sardonically, and exclaimed, "For doo'ness sake,
how long you donna stay here?"
K. Mentis.
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
Science and Life
IT is trite to point out to what a tremendous extent modern science in-
fluences the lives of present-day man. But teachers do not always re-
flect, that as much as science influences the man, just so much does
it also aff^ect the child. And the child does not understand the science.
Consider the daily routine of our "American Boy." Little Oscar
gets up in the morning to the tune of the radio and Mother's new elec-
tric chime alarm. He eats breakfast in a room warmed by the thermo-
stat-controlled oil burner; then he rides to school in Daddy's smooth
new automobile. His clothes are all ready-manufactured by scien-
tific methods, and include many materials which originated in the lab-
oratory. Practically all of his food is as it is because of science, from
the pasteurized milk, and seedless oranges, to the government-inspected
meat which rolls to market in a refrigerator car.
After a day in the steel-framed glass and brick school building
where his health, safety, and future have been safeguarded by organized
science in countless ways, little Oscar goes to the neighborhood
"movie" theatre, and for two and one-half hours he is subjected to
about as an intensive a bombardment of scientific progress as it is pos-
sible for a human being to experience in so short a time; yet he emerges
unscathed, and blissfully unaware of the armies of men who have co-
operated to provide his dime's entertainment.
So he walks homeward, past neon tubes and electric lights, across
asphalt and concrete, with the sewers and the subway beneath him,
and the telephone and airmail overhead; he remarks them not. He sees
them, perhaps, but he is not aware of them. He accepts, but has no un-
derstanding.
This is no imaginary picture; it is the literal portrait of how mil-
lions of American youths are growing up; a generation served by in-
credible forces which "they do not comprehend." These forces are al-
ready so ever-present as to appear commonplace; it follows that the
great majority of people utilize them endlessly, without due apprecia-
tion of what the possession of such powers should imply.
It is evident that this true appreciation of science and its powers
will for a long time not come out or the home. Why? Because the aver-
age American home is utterly incapable of imparting it. How can the
child learn to appreciate science at home, when his parents are them-
selves lacking in the requisite understandings? Here is another field for
the school, and the school must shoulder the whole burden. It must
impart to the child the basic love of understanding . . . not mere facts,
but a broad appreciation of how science rules our lives.
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
What have we done instead? We have assumed that science meant,
in the elementary school, a few details about mosquitoes, frogs, and
stars, some birds, leaves, and perhaps, a study of health measures. We
hope that later, in high school, the youth will pick up the more basic
attitudes of appreciation while he frantically writes up his physics lab
notes, or works out chemical equations. If he doesn't get it, too bad.
Usually it was too bad.
That procedure neglects the main issue. We say that technology is
far ahead of our social controls. Teachers have demonstrated facts, but
failed to discuss the implications. They have not prepared a generation
of human beings who are equipped for the scientific age of power.
Perhaps the teachers themselves lacked understanolng in many
ways. Very well, they must come to know. You ask, "What are true
understandings? How can I impart genuine appreciations?" Broad ex-
perience and contact with people who have knowledge of these things
will go a long way; then you must talk with your children about it all
in a friendly manner, and on their level, so that they will enjoy it.
It is not enough to tell. Stimulate the children to think. Consider
the effects of these new powers in the world; know that every force may
be either for good or evil; realize that we all have a duty to understand
the good so that we may prevent the evil. We must understand the
power — the science — so that each may judge for himself.
These concepts are not difficult or impossible for young children.
Dwell on them for but a few minutes at a time, but bring them in as
often as you are able. Always remember, it is the idea that must be
understood.
Charles Meigs.
Philosophy of Education
or
Micro-organic Materialism
Myriad amoeba swim in slime;
A million men can make this rhyme.
Amoeba brains are not for show;
Man's front lobes make windmills go.
But
Progress is a man-made term :
Show th' amoeba to the worm.
Reasonless, he'd rather be
The worm, not amoeba, nor me!
Charles Meigs.
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
Vitalize the Social Sciences
Are you really teaching the social sciences to your students? What
A\ materials or methods are you using, other than impersonal
■*■ sprinted and illustrative tools? Certainly, you want to make the
social sciences real to your pupils. How can you do this? How do
teachers in other localities solve this problem? Chicago may be con-
sidered as a splendid progressive example in this direction. Consider for
a moment one feature of this type of education — the use of the Field
Museum of Natural History.
The Field Museum of Natural History is always open to school
children. There is no admission fee. Here the wonders of the earth and
of man's development on it are dramatically unfolded. Here you may
turn back the clock to dim prehistoric ages, to the early beginnings of
Egypt, Greece, and Rome; or you may venture into African jungles,
South Sea huts, oriental temples and arctic villages. For example, the
Field Museum of Natural History provides an extraordinary treat in
the exhibition of the mortuary boat of King Sesostres III (1900 b.c.)-
Found in 1894, the craft, thirty-two feet long and eight feet wide, is
made of cedar. After forming part of the royal funeral procession, the
boat had evidently been buried in the desert sands, that its spiritual
counterpart might thereafter transport the dead king's personality
across the waters of the world beyond. A splendid opportunity to
teach by means of material remains early beliefs of life after death. The
Natural History department offers a stimulating display of resins —
natural products found within the wood of various trees. Exuding in a
semi-fluid state, usually at points of injury to the stem, the resinous
substance often forms large masses that harden with age and exposure.
Accidental inclusions of foreign matter (insects, plant fragments, etc.)
are not infrequently seen in lumps of resin.
The children have an opportunity to really see and feel history.
They live with the Swiss Lake Dweller, the early Egyptian, and the
early Romans. They visualize the accomplishments in the arts and in-
dustries, as well as the social and religious life of the races in all parts
of the world. A trip to the Field Museum of Natural History never
fails to make the social sciences meaningful to children of Chicago.
Washington provides similar opportunities through the National Mu-
seum and Smithsonian Institution. Teachers will do much to enrich
the social sciences through taking advantage of such opportunities.
You, too, Maryland teachers, may make a step in this direction.
Such institutions as the Baltimore Art Museum, Walters Art Gallery,
Natural History Society of Maryland, Maryland Academy of Sciences,
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
Maryland Historical Society, Peale Museum, and others offer worth-
while facilities for vitalizing the social sciences. Spend a day at one of
these cultural centers. The children will become inspired by the mag-
nitude and splendor of history, geography, and science. Visual im-
pressions will live for them. Such experiences will create love and ap-
preciation for history rather than the fear and hate sometimes en-
countered in the humdrum class recitations. Through such pleasant ex-
periences, you are really educating human beings. Your students will
return again and again to the centers of culture. They will seek knowl-
edge in other avenues of higher learning. Do not all of these end prod-
ucts substantiate the value of trips to museums, art centers, industrial
plants, historical shrines, and other institutions that contribute to a
fuller and keener appreciation of the social sciences?
I. H. M.
SZ^i^^..,^^^
Castle Life
About noon a sentinel at the castle saw a merry procession coming
/^ down the road. He could distinguish a jester, five black bears,
■^ *-and two minstrels. The sentinel called all the castle folk to make
ready for the party. After the procession had entered, the jester, who
seemed to manage the party, told Lord Woodington that they would
have a show that evening.
At the appointed time everyone was seated in the outer court. First
the jester came out in his checkered suit. He took a white rabbit out of
a box. Then he put it back again. Then he opened the box — there was
no rabbit in it! Then the jester told one of the minstrels to see what
was under Lord Woodington's hat. The minstrels took off the hat and
there was the rabbit!
After the bears did a few dances and the minstrels had played, the
jester came out and told everybody that the show was over. After some
good games of chess. Lord Woodington invited the jester and his band
to spend the night at the castle.
The next morning all the men went hunting except those who were
chosen to guard the castle and some servants and boys who went fal-
coning with the ladies. When the castle folk came home the jester and
his band went away to another castle.
John Seidel, Jr., Grade f.
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
^'Democracy in Education"
An address presented to the Te Pa Chi Club and the Alumni Association of
State Teachers College at Towson on January 14, 1935, by Dr. John W. Studebaker, United
States Commissioner of Education.
DEMOCRACY is a racc between Education and the Chaos of ignor-
ance which tends to destroy democracy and supplant it with
dictatorship" . . . What is being done to "make America safe
for Democracy"? Even though the number of required years of formal
schooling has been increased steadily since the period of the War Be-
tween the States in an effort to transmit to the new generations their
rapidly growing social heritage, the fact nevertheless remains that,
even with the best pedagogical methods, it is impossible to teach the
youth today all they need to know about the complex civilization in
which they are living; and, even if it were possible, their information
would be out of date in ten years. This state of affairs is potential dyna-
mite, for "in proportion as the structure of the government gives force
to public opinion (is democratic), so public opinion must be enlight-
ened." Dr. Studebaker believes that it is advisable, therefore, to es-
tablish community forums available to all adults for the continuous
study and discussion of current and fundamental economic and social
problems under unbiased, competent, professional leadership.
Besides his faith in the theoretical benefits of such organs of pub-
lic discussion, the Commissioner of Education possesses first-hand
knowledge of the advantages which have accrued with the three-year,
Carnegie-financed, experimental program of bi-weekly forums in his
own city of Des Moines.
In the hope that the forum plan will spread throughout the entire
country, and thus make it possible to relax some of the present mature
requirements of school children, the Federal Government has developed
the plan of financing demonstration forums under the complete control
of the local communities. In all these forums, as well as in the teaching
profession itself, it is necessary that the teacher be ever vigilant to
demonstrate that he is not to be a tool of pressure groups. To Dr. Stude-
baker, good teaching is, in its essence, but a procedure which exposes
the learners most effectively to the alternative choices they might make,
and insists that the learners see to it that they are satisfied that they
have chosen wisely. Not only will this scheme of forums affect the cur-
riculum as indicated above but it will serve to create a more co-opera-
tive democracy by providing an opportunity for all people to know the
"why" of current happenings.
After his talk. Dr. Studebaker conducted a short open forum,
wherein the audience was given the opportunity of questioning his
point of view. S.S.&W.F.P.
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Endocrine System and Personality
THE endocrine glands, or glands of internal secretion, play a central
role in the regulation of the internal equilibrium of the organism;
they control the growth and maintenance of the individual. The
endocrine system influences the personality of the individual — his re-
actions to experience, his output of energy, his social relations.
Although each gland has a definite function to perform, the en-
docrine glands work as a team. The exact nature of each gland is not
easy to determine, but we do know that a change in the function of any
of them alters personality. The pituitary gland is situated at the base of
the brain just above the clivus. The gland is divided into an anterior
lobe and a posterior lobe. The disease of the anterior lobe is known as
acromegaly. Dr. Leonard Mark, who suffered from this disease, called
it "a god stronger than me, that came to lord it over me." At 27, as a
house surgeon. Dr. Mark required much sleep. He thought his con-
dition was caused by the damp, relaxing locality of the hospital; the
matron thought it was caused by a lack of interest in his work. The
characteristics of this disease, as shown by Dr. Mark, are a craving for
food and a craving for music. The disease of the posterior lobe is known
as Pager's Disease. The Fat Boy of the ' 'Pickwick Papers' ' is a fine ex-
ample of a person suffering from this disease. A victim of Paget' s Dis-
ease is good humored, patient, considerate, docile, undecided, and
tolerant of physical and mental pain. The dominating influence of the
f)ituitary gland in the male makes for feminism. Because the anterior
obe functions more actively in men, it is known as a male gland. The
posterior lobe, which is associated with sex instinct and tender emo-
tions, is more active in the female; therefore, it is known as a female
organ. The thyroid gland which is situated in the neck on each side of
the windpipe consists of a right and left lobe joined by an isthmus.
This gland regulates the iodine in the organism. Impairment of mem-
ory, intellectual dullness, depression, and a general reduction of bodily
activity — sometimes known as laziness — occur with the reduced ac-
tivity of the thyroid gland. A person becomes restless, overactive, ir-
ritable, and tense. An ambitious, domineering woman with an im-
mensely full social and domestic program, or a nagging, scolding, talk-
ative woman may owe these characteristics to an overactive thyroid
gland. The symptoms in a child are extreme nervousness, easy excit-
ability, great irritability, and a tendency to cry over trivial circum-
stances. The parathyroid glands regulate the calcium supply of the
body. If these glands are not functioning properly, the individual will
show an explosive anger and aggressive conduct. The adrenal glands
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
axe situated directly above and to the side of the kidney. These glands
influence the mobilization of the resources of an organism in meeting
emergencies. A person who has good adrenal action is courageous. An
individual with poor adrenal action is often characterized by fear,
anxiety and cowardice. The dominating influence of the adrenal glands
in the female makes for masculinity. The adrenal cortex is considered
as the male portion of the gland while the medulla which is associated
with the tender emotions is considered as the female portion.
Pointing to vials of drugs. Dr. Socrates, a character of Anatole
France's, said: "The laboratory combines; it creates nothing. These
substances are scattered throughout nature. In their free state they en-
velop and penetrate us, they determine our will; they condition our free
choice, which is merely the illusion caused in us by the ignorance of
our determinants — I say that the will is an illusion due to the ignorance
in which we are of the causes which force us to will; that which wills
in us, it is not we, it is several myriads of cells of prodigious activity
which we do not know, which do not know us, which are ignorant of
each other's existence and which nevertheless constitute us. By their
agitation they produce innumerable currents which we call our pas-
sions, our thoughts, our joys, our sufferings, our desires, our fears, and
our will. We believe ourselves master of ourselves, and even a single
drop of alcohol excites and then stupefies those elements through which
we reel and will."
ILefersncb: Campbell, Charles Macfie, M.D., Human Personality and the Environment.
D, WoHRNA, Fr. I.
Timothy Hay: "Yes, I've seen a few bad crop years in my time,
too. One year our string beans were so poor that the crop didn't even
pay for the string. ' '
Al Falfa: "That's nothing, Tim. In '94, our corn was so bad that
my old dad, who had a very poor appetite, ate up fourteen acres of
sweet corn at a single meal."
Music:
The Chieftains play
Harmonious music
Throughout Saint Valentine's ev'ning
Dance! Dance!
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
THE TOWER LIGHT
Published monthly by the students of the State
Teachers College at Towson
Editors
William F. Podlich, Jr.
C. Haven Kolb, Jr.
Business Manager
I. H. Miller
Circulation Managers
Irene Shank
Frances Waltemyer
Frances Oehm
Advertising Managers
Elise Meiners
Ehrma Le Sage
Doris Pramschufer
Harold Goldstein
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics General Literature
Max Berzofsky Edith Jones Margaret Cooley
Sarah Strumsky Morris Miller Mary McClean
Library
Wesley Johnson
Social
Larue Kjemp
Mildred Melamet
Music
Sarena Fried
Art
Charles Meigs
Humor
Sidney Tepper
Hilda Walker
Secretarial Staff
Anna Stidman
EuLALiE Smith
Belle Vodenos
$1.50 per year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Managing Editor
"Let*s Make Our Science Functional'*
That exhortation in your January magazine was meant as a pre-
lude to the present number. Conscious of the importance of a function-
ing science to complete living today and to a solution of contemporary
problems, and with a realization of the inadequacy of existing science
teaching, your editors have prepared this February Tower Light.
20
THE TOWER LIGHT
Functional Science
SCIENCE is a word with a variety of meanings. It denotes general
ideas : the sum of orderly knowledge, a process of thinking and ar-
riving at facts, and, especially latterly, it has been regarded by the
popular mind as synonymous with technology. The world, and espe-
cially America, has found during the last hundred years a new religion
in the worship of the ' 'scientific. ' ' Naturally enough, men do not wor-
ship what they understand. Now the first meaning of the word science
is quite clear, and the second is not hard to make out, though it in-
volves considerable effort to apply this definition practically. But tech-
nology was, when the worship began, on the threshold of an era of
magnificent development, and technology is, by nature, suited for wor-
ship, for it is a complicated mixture of processes, practices, and special
knowledges which can be understood by any one man only in part.
And so today we have our popular "science" publications, devoted to
technology and to machine-worship (with an odd note of handicraft,
possibly as a means of allowing the neophyte to participate somewhat
in the rites). The false conception of science exhibited by such ex-
amples has become dominant. If this popular meaning of the word be
taken as right (by democratic sanction), then our author of last month
must change his vocabulary. But actually we cannot accept, in this
case, the result of the democratic process, for it would be folly to apply
a word to a concept already well covered, and, by so doing, leave an-
other concept entirely naked and without expression.
It should now be clear that "science" teaching as we have known
it cannot be considered satisfactory. True, it may be expedient from
the standpoint of interest and discipline to bring into the schoolroom a
great many facts about an industrial plant or process, but in five, ten, or
a dozen years, the process may have become primitive. For example,
elaborate equipment for processing and handling nitrates for explosives
was evolved in Germany years ago. Then, during the Great War, the
martyred Haber developed a revolutionary method of artificially fixing
nitrates from the air, thus making completely obsolete the previously
used apparatus. Such radical changes have become the rule today. Ob-
viously, then, the ephemeral equipment is of no importance to the lay-
man; even the process is probably not fundamental. But the conse-
quences of the invention and the method by which it came about are basic :
research, experimentation, logical thinking, the testing of sober judg-
ment, a love of mankind and knowledge, and, without end, patience.
It is these essentials of scientific method, coincident with a definite
knowledge of Nature's laws, which, when working for the good of the
community, constitute functional science.
21
THE TOWEK LIGHT
With this concept of functional science in mind, let us organize our
curriculum accordingly. Let us use our subject matter to bring about an
appreciation for the spirit of science, for the fundamental concepts of
scientific method, rather than to create a mere awareness of ' 'our modern
civilization."
€i2i~.^.^£S^
Placement of the 1935 Graduates
It is gratifying to know that "the depression," as far as the place-
ment of our graduates is concerned, is a thing of the past. Not even in
the good days prior to 1929 did we have a better report to make con-
cerning the number of positions secured by graduates. Look at the
figures below and draw your own conclusions.
B.S. Degree ^-Year Diploma Total
Total graduates 1935 10 148 158
Number returning for fourth year . . — 21 21
One graduate continuing study else-
where — 1 1
Total available for placement 10 - 126 136
These 136 graduates are divided into city and county students as
follows :
Cify County Total
Number of graduates 58 78 136
Placed by January 24, 1936 52 69 121
Number not yet placed 6 9 15
All of these six city students are substituting almost every day, but
have not yet been appointed to the regular list. Two or three of the
county graduates are substituting.
The placement of the 1934 graduates was very good. This record is
encouraging to the group that will graduate in the next few years, but
the College is faced with the fact that it will not be able to meet the
needs of the City and Counties during this period. Our challenge to
every student and to every member of the Alumni Association is —
' 'What are you going to do about it?' ' Will you bring in your quota of
new students next year?
Rebecca C. Taksil, Kegistrar.
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
Our Alumni
From time to time we shall try to let you know where the class of '35 are teaching.
Ay, Catherine Augusta Baltimore City
Ayler, Jeanne Margaret Randallston, Baltimore County
Bainder, Herman Baltimore City
Bartlett, Barbara Baltimore City
Barnwell, Elizabeth Grade three, Baltimore County
Benbow, Eugene Grades four-seven, Prince Georges County
Bollinger, Rosalie Baltimore City
Bounds, Eleanor Grade one. Prince Georges County
Broder, Gertrude Gladys Baltimore City-
Brooke, Fairfax Baltimore City
Bucher, Mary Grade three, Baltimore County
Buckley, Katherine Baltimore City
Burke, Nancy Grade one, Baltimore County
Claytor, Margaret Anne . Grades three and four. Prince Georges County
Coffman, Mary Grades one-four, Washington County-
Cohen, Stella Baltimore City
Cole, Helen Grades one and two, Anne Arundel County
Conner, Jean Grade two, Montgomery County
Cord, Vivian Irene Baltimore City
Coster, Ella Katherine Baltimore City
Crapster, Portia Grades one-seven, Howard County
Crouse, Edith Grades one and two, Anne Arundel County
Campus Elementary School
CHILD STUDY PROGRAM— 1936
Wednesdays at i:yj -p.m.
February 11 — Sign-posts of Emotional Development — ^Dr. Leo Kanner
February 19 — Parental Responsibilities Towards Out of School Activities —
Mrs. Leon Ginsberg
February 26 — The School's Responsibility Towards Developing Attitudes —
Miss Nellie W. Birdsong
March 4 — Economic Changes Affecting the Home — Allowances and Children's
Use of Money — Mrs. Leon Ginsberg
March 10 — Constructive Suggestions for Family Harmony — Mrs. Walter W.
Kohn
March 18 — A Philosophy of Living — ^Miss Irene M. Steele
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Library — at Your Service
The Library of Minnie V. Medwedeflf
'T^N February, 1935, Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Medwedeff of Baltimore,
I Maryland, and Miami, Florida, gave to the library of the College
-*- the seventy-eight volumes in Miss Medwedeff's professional library,
which were then at the college. For these books Mrs. Mary Medwedeff
Whitley had bookplates made. The design for the bookplate was
drawn by the artist, Charles Daugherty of Woodstock, Connecticut."
Miss Medwedeff's books have been added to the College Library,
forming a separate collection, known as "The Library of Minnie V.
Medwedeff, ' ' which is shelved in a special bookcase in Library Room
111. The books of Miss Medwedeff's professional library provide a use-
ful and permanent memorial to this much-loved teacher of the biologi-
cal sciences.
Margaret Barkley, Librarian.
Book Reviews
Lemon, Harvey Beace — From Galileo to Cosmic Kays — Chicago: University of Chicago
Press: 1935- 450pp. $3-75, Stereoscope, $.75 additional. Reviewed by Dr. A. S. Dowell.
Bright red binding, real photographs, and jolly line drawings im-
press the reader at first glance with the fact that From Galileo to Cosmic
Kays represents a new departure in physics textbooks. Not only in its
general appearance is this book different from what one has known as the
college text, but it also varies in the character and, particularly, in the
presentation of the subject. It is true that the basic material commonly
considered necessary to an understanding of natural phenomena finds an
important place in the book, jtt added to it are topics that generally
occur in the more advanced works only. The justification for the choice
of such subjects is that the knowledge of them contributes to a solution
of questions which commonly arise in an individual's daily experience.
In addition, one becomes acquainted with modern, and indeed very re-
cent, discoveries and theories which would tend to make current news-
paper and magazine articles more intelligibile.
Perhaps the charm of the book is in its method of presentation.
Each reader must feel that the author has written for him alone and
that, as he reads, his common world changes to one of marvelous order
and fascination.
One more word should be added about the photographs. Stereo-
photographs occur frequently (lenses may be bought with the book)
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
which give a three dimensional appearance to these pictures. Some
readers will find the use of the lenses clumsy and unsatisfactory, though
others, more skillful in handling them, may derive certain value and
pleasure. The pictures certainly contribute to the meaning of the con-
tent, even without the use of the lenses.
Japfe, Bernard — Outposts of Science — New York: Simon & Schuster: 1935. 547 pp. $3.75.
Reviewed by M. Davies.
At last a book on modern development in science that is not done
in the fashion of a magician revealing a new set of tricks. Bernard Jaffe
has written a book that is really descriptive of the title. Not content
with a mere recital of the present fields of scientific research, he visited
the outstanding workers in each field described and secured their points
of view on the present doings and future possibilities of their chosen
field of research. This author gives a certain personal touch to his writ-
ing, but, at the same time shows the results of his wide reading and deep
understanding. To the reader the great quantities of subject matter,
that had to be assimilated before such a work could be done in so fine a
fashion, is simply amazing. It is not another "stuffy" science book,
but a truly enlightening story of today's outposts of research in Matter,
Radiation, Anthropology, Genetics, Mental Diseases, Astrophysics,
etc. It is an attempt to bring together the seeming chaos of scientific in-
formation with which we find ourselves confronted today. Read it for
no other reason than that. When you finish, you will find that ad-
venture and science still go hand in hand through the modern world.
MouLTON, F. R. — Consider the Heavens — New York: Doubleday Doran: 1935. $3-50. Re-
viewed by I. SokoloWi
After having written such profound scientific works as Periodic
Orbits, Differential Equations, New Methods in Exterior Ballistics, and
other treatises on stellar mechanics. Professor Moulton has finally put
forth a book intended to give the laity a clearer concept of the physical
universe.
In Consider the Heavens are found chapters on the history of astron-
omy, the solar system, stars, star clusters, nebulae, etc. The book as a
whole is not outstanding, inasmuch as it is somewhat similar in nature
to the popular works of Sir James Jeans, but it is especially valuable on
the origin of the earth and the other planets. A good explanation is
given of the Planetesimal Theory, which was propounded by Prof. T.
C. Chamberlain and Prof. Moulton at the beginning of the twentieth
century, and which has since replaced Laplace's Nebular Hypothesis.
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
The author's style, reflecting his personality, includes poetry as
well as facts. Few scientists are so unique and at the same time so versa-
tile.
College Notes
Invitation
Recently twenty-two former graduates of the school spent Friday
and Saturday nights with us in Richmond Hall Dormitory. It was good
to see them. Come again, Graduates!
To all Graduates, the latchstring is out.
Mary E. Diefenderfer, Dormitory Director.
AN ALUMNA IN DAMASCUS REMEMBERS
Virginia Doering Albakri '23, in a letter to Mrs. George Odell, has
the following to say of our Tower Light:
' 'And the Tower Lights, well, they showed very little resemblance
to their ancestor, the Oriole. The snow-framed Administration building
on the December (1934) number was lovely. The articles were interest-
ing, and surprisingly well written, and of course you don't need me to
tell you that some of the poems were beautiful. And aside from the
greatly improved and attractively arranged composition of the mag-
azine, which after all might be attributed to greater experience in pub-
lishing it, there seems to me to be a deeper, more mature tone to it, as
though the contributors felt what they were writing about, that it
wasn't just an assignment to finish. Beside these poems and articles,
those of the Oriole seem childish and amateurish, at best. Just what
made the difference, I wonder? Does the extra year or two added to the
curriculum answer the question, or is the student body as a whole dif-
ferent from that of ten or fifteen years ago?
"I should indeed like to know Marguerite Simmons, who wrote
'Prelude.' One cannot help wondering about a person who feels 'the
deep joy of nights alone' and that it is the privilege of those entrusted
with the minds and hearts of your people in a school to 'make of this a
holy place.' I have always thought I must be rather queer to feel what
those words express better than any I can formulate myself, because al-
most nobody does feel that way.
26
THE TOWER LIGHT
Assemblies
October 28, ip^j
Miss Tansil is very fond of cross-country jaunts, so it seems quite
natural that at some time or other she should decide to take such a
jaunt through Europe in her car. Last summer the "Quintuplets," in-
cluding Miss Bersch, drove through six European countries, adding five
hundred miles to their previously-planned itinerary. They visited
France, Switzerland, Germany, and Austria. From Miss Tansil's ac-
count, each of the group must certainly have had a decidedly interest-
ing and amusing summer.
November 4, ip^j
Miss Bersch, on her European tour this summer with Miss Tansil,
spent several days among the Basques, a race of people living at the
foot of the Pyrenees. One-sixth of this race; that is, the nobility, are
living on the land that their families have occupied for over one hun-
dred years. To foreigners the Basques speak French or Spanish; but
among themselves, Basques express themselves in an odd language
which resists all classification by philologists. These natives are pas-
sionately fond of dancing and games. Although the "Quintuplets"
spent only a short time among the Basques, they became very familiar
with the customs and lives of these people.
Janaury ij, ig}6
Sir Herbert Ames, former director of the League of Nations, spoke
on "Present Day Austria." Sir Herbert began his picture of Austria
with the dissolution of the Dual Monarchy in 1918. He then proceeded
to sketch in the various opposing forces and cross currents which de-
veloped beneath the beautiful exterior Austria displays to her tourists.
First, there is the economic difficulty created by the independence of
the Czechoslovakia, Hungary and other Danubian states. This con-
dition made an Austrian union with Germany seem very beneficial.
However, such a union was frowned upon by France and the League of
Nations, which strengthened its position by lending desperate Austria
money on conditions making a German alliance impossible. Political
drive toward union with Germany also existed in the form of a Nazi
party which so threatened Austrian nationality that Dollfuss, backed
by Mussolini (who felt that if Austria were going Fascist, she had bet-
ter go Fascist the Italian way), set up a dictatorship to resist it. This
anti-democratic, clerical, fascist government has survived the assassi-
nation of Dollfuss, although Austria is still the battleground of three
groups — the Socialists, the German-Nazi sympathizers, and the Italian-
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
Fascist sympathizers. Thus her position is similar to that of an iron
filing placed equidistant from four magnets of equal strength, for there
is the pull toward Germany neutralized by France and Italy, and the
pull toward Italy neutralized by Germany and Czechoslovakia. In-
deed, there is a chance for union between Austria and the Danubian
States. However, the League of Nations has assumed the role of a
stronger magnet placed directly beneath the filing. Thus Austria's con-
tinued independence is very probably assured.
S^SbJ!i>.^iaS^
The Orchestra
So far in the new year, two programs have engaged our attention.
The first was that of the meeting with Dr. Studebaker, at which
we played several numbers as a preliminary to the formal opening
of the program. The second was that of our annual broadcast, which
took place on Thursday, January 16, at four o'clock. Our program was :
Old Melody, Traditional Harmonised by Stainer
Giga Corelli
wfif } ^^'«-
Song, Opus 39, No. 2 Tschaikowsky
We were honored by having Dr. Tall as speaker for our program.
Some high points of her address are quoted here, since we are not able
to print it in its entirety.
"In the Baltimore Sun, January 5, 1936, Jascha Heifetz, the great
violinist, commented as follows: Take baseball. Why is this country
so baseball-crazy? Simply because every boy plays baseball on the cor-
ner lot in the summer. When he goes to a game he knows all the moves,
all the rules. He is playing it himself, mentally. That is what we
should do for our children in music. It is not necessary that they be-
professional musicians — but their lives will be better rounded if they
know music sufficiently to understand it, and appreciate it.'
"... Today this small orchestra of our own college is partly the result
of the beginnings made by our students back home in the local county
or city high school orchestra. Music-loving homes sometimes contrib-
ute a member of our orchestra. . . . Indeed, we think the organization of
our orchestra is unique in that we try to conserve and to further the
28
THE TOWER LIGHT
playing ability of those who have had previous experience in instru-
mental music. We also try to assist students to play certain instruments
which are owned by the college. ...
"But let us return to Heifetz's appeal to make our country music-
crazy as it is baseball-crazy, and to his suggestion that this can be done
only through a knowledge of the rules of the music game. Miss
Prickett, who is responsible for the development of the orchestra at the
State Teachers College at Towson, . . . says that an orchestral ensemble
demands extreme responsibility on the part of the individual player.
For instance, in the mere matter of notes, in this broadcast of about
twelve minutes, each of the first violins is responsible for something
like one thousand individual notes. Each one of these tones must be
imaged in the mind, produced on the instrument, and timed exactly as
to when the sound shall be heard. Each player in the orchestra must
know the instant at which his part should enter. Because of this re-
quirement, he must watch the black marks on the music indicating the
rests, listen to the number of measures, and watch the leader's baton. . . .
"The instruments . , . present problems: in the strings, the length
of the bow, the manner of its use, the player's left-hand fingers, which
must stop the string at the exact spot if the pitch is to be correct; in the
woodwinds, the fine adjustment of lip pressure, and the intricate
changes of fingering; in the low-pitched brass instruments the impor-
tant element of timing, by which the player slightly anticipates the
beat, if the sound is to be heard at the right moment. Small wonder
that great orchestras are not made in a day!
"All of this seems very technical, but we give it to our audience in
order to support Jascha Heifetz's appeal 'to know the rules of the game
of music' We must begin with our children and, as they grow older,
they will become (and we can become) a music-loving nation, as crazy
over music as the baseball fan is over our national sport. The State
Teachers College at Towson would help the music movement to further
its great aims."
€iiiJSLt£S=d
The whirling of many dancing feet to the gay and romantic tunes
of the Chieftains* Orchestra ushered in and out the dance sponsored by
the Students' Association for Co-operative Government.
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
Glee Club
On Sunday, January 12, the Glee Club gave a program of Christinas
music at Christ English Lutheran Church. Two days later, virtually
the same program was given at the Te Pa Chi meeting held in our own
Auditorium. The program included:
The Shepherd's Story Dickinson
Lo How A Rose E'er Blooming Praetorius
While Shepherds Watched Their Flock By Night Praetorius
Lullaby Jesus Dear Polish Carol
Here We Come A Carolling Yorkshire Carol
Wassail Gloucestershire Carol
The pastor of Christ Lutheran church rewarded the work of the
Glee Club not only with a check, but with a fine letter of praise. The
article from The Jeffersonian posted on Miss Weyforth's bulletin board
will testify to the calibre of the Glee Club's singing for the Alumni and
the friends of the Te Pa Chi.
The Glee Club is now hard at work on new material for the spring,
with Baccalaureate and Commencement day programs the chief^goals
of the year.
Boys' Sports
WITH basket-ball fast fading away, the team's win column
hasn't grown so big. However, there are a great many facts
to consider before conclusions should be drawn. First of all, it
is remarkable how many men are out for the two teams — Varsity and
Junior Varisty. About fifteen comprise the Varsity squad, and sixteen
are on the Junior Varsity. This shows unusual interest on the part of
the men of the school in their team. Second, the caliber of our schedule
has improved immensely; the Junior Varsity now plays a schedule com-
parable to the schedule of the Varsity seven years ago. This compe-
tition is made up of college freshmen, college junior varsities, and high-
school varsities. Third, the size of our student body, in comparison to
the student bodies of the schools which we play, is small. Keeping this
in mind, it must be admitted that the caliber of our team is really as-
tonishing. One can find a very small percentage of schools of our size
having such good teams. Fourth, there are two policies by which
college games can be scheduled. There is the policy of scheduling games
that you are very likely to win, versus the policy of scheduling the
games with the best teams available. Our college has very definitely
adopted the latter. The idea was to get the schedule and build up the
team to the schedule. Help build.
30
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Kaleidoscope
HERE comes Science with a vengeance — plus a test tube and a Bun-
sen burner. We begin being as authentically scientific as pos-
sible by stating our reference: Moser, H.E. — "Let's Make Our
Science Functional" — ^The Tower Light, January 1936. That's what
we're trying to do.
As a result of constant study, observation, and experimentation,
most of the students managed to come through with a battery of "C's"
on their first report cards. But Mr. Readmond of Freshman 4 still flouts
Zaner-Bloser and practices his own artistic handwriting.
Dean Gehring is proficient in at least one art. We don't know
about the sciences. Anyhow, she appeared in a Theatre Guild produc-
tion of "The Pirates of Penzance." She got a press notice too. We are
informed that the Guild is contemplating a presentation of "Robin
Hood" in which Miss Gehring will be included. . . . The annual ex-
hibit of male talent will come off March 20 and 21. The Men's Revue
this year has an interesting title. The show should be good because
there are said to be some women in it. Nothing like a little advance
publicity. . . . Which reminds us to remind you not to forget the T.L.
Dance on February 14. Dancing classes started long ago, so if you want
to dance with your valentine, better consult Clabaugh and Company.
Problem (that members of a certain Freshman section have solved
to their sorrow) : What Freshman girl has loved and lost many times?
Helen Conradt cannot choose between a career in the science of
education and the same of matrimony.
The lunar rave, as you must know, is "The Music Goes 'Round
and Around." It's more loony than lunar.
Maryland and Virginia farmers are noted for their trucking, ac-
cording to Miss Van Bibber. But she should see some of our students
diagram a few Cotton Club steps on the floor of Room 223. Some of the
Freshmen aren't bad.
By the way, have you been paying attention to the arts this month?
There is a new book in the library, published in 1918, called Popular
Songs of the A.E.F.; and it contains "The Dark-Town Strutters' Ball."
Better get hold of it. That piece is coming back into favor.
Fairy stories number 2 and 3 are here. Isadore Stein took twenty-
five books home, one night. He used them all too . . . maybe. . . . Also
a Sophomore reported burning the midnight oil as she wrote odes to
one Jud Meyer.
The Stars (Faculty to you) take it on the chin. Mrs. Brouwer uses
31
THE TOWER LIGHT
hers to get a novel view of a landscape. Miss Rutledge's didn't get the
least bit sore after that memorable night of pardons, and she said that
she expected to be buried under a hail of brickbats.
Roger Williams, the Special man, is going juvenile. He recites to
wide-eyed femmes that story of what "the Bossy Cow said to the three
little brother bears." . . . But Shakespeare is having his day along with
the first grade reader. One Freshman lass greeted a new partner in a
Paul Jones with the exclamation, "Ah, my Romeo, at last I've found
you!"
Why couldn't Margaret Snyder come to the Te Pa Chi meeting to
sing with the Glee Club? She blames it on the symphony, but we blame
it on the moon — or the youth of the First Trumpeter.
The Misses Sutch, Bausman, Lewis, and Jachman think that there
is nothing like a good hard corridor floor on which to practice dancing.
They are not alone in this opinion.
Have you heard about the new malady whose germ professors are
trying to discover? It's called Nervous Breakdown.
On a recent trip to Washington, Mac said he would not leave until
he climbed the Washington Monument. Izz Cohen was not so unrea-
sonable. He only wanted to wait until he saw the cherry blossoms in
bloom.
Monthly installment of the Wheatley epic coming up. He asked an
S.T.C.-ite to go to a dance with him. Her initials are M. A.
The boys are so hard on some of the ladies' eyes, that a certain
lady is required to wear sun glasses.
Spring is in your horizon. It'll be upon you before you know it. So
will the next issue of the Tower Light. See you then.
€^ibJ!i>.^teSt
"Aren't ants busy little things? They work all the time and never
play.''
"Oh, I don't know. They attend an awful lot of picnics."
While being put to bed one night Mary, aged three, showed curi-
osity in the electric light bulb. "What the light shines through is
called a bulb," her aunt explained. "Bulb?" exclaimed the disbeliever.
"That's a glass bottle. Bulbs is seeds!"
32
THE TOWER LIGHT
As You
Like It
o
NE and two and three and four-
goes 'round and 'round !!!'
-all ready? Let's go! "The music
'NufF said.
Due to my having bothered you three pages' worth in the last
issue of the Tower Light, those ' 'way up thar' ' have asked me to be
merciful and make this column "toot" and "sweet." So here goes!
First, I dedicate that song "With 'Ubi side me" to Alma Taylor.
Then, I sprinkle literary posies on that monotone who declared that
"he 'flatly' refuses to teach music," and on that base hornist who sagely
remarked "that all blondes are light headed ! ! !"
And now I set before you a hot, steaming bowl full of plagiarism
as you like it:
Thisa and Thata
The old-fashioned woman who darned her husband's socks has a
daughter who socks her — husband.
This modern music takes the "rest" out of restaurant and puts the
"din" into dinner.
A reckless driver — is — seldom wreckless long.
Europe seems to pronounce them ' 'Were Debts. ' '
Often a movie hero — is one who sits through it.
Ail work and no play makes Jack, and lots of it.
A thing of beauty — has joy rides forever.
Some parents are rude, but others have learned to keep still —
while the kids are talking.
As the income tax bureau sees us : America, the land of untold
wealth!
A woman's promise to be on time carries a lot of wait.
Too many parents are not on spanking terms with their children.
Daffy Definitions
Committee — a body that keeps minutes and wastes hours.
A Child — Just a stomach entirely surrounded by curiosity.
Prejudice — Being down on anything you're not up on.
Slang — Language that takes off its coat, spits on its hand, and goes
to work.
33
THE TOWER LIGHT
Saxophone — An ill wind that blows nobody good.
A Lie — An abomination to the Lord, and an ever-present help in
time of trouble.
Boy — A noise with dirt on it.
At this point, I'd like to tell you about our plans for next month's
humor column. Next month I'm not going to write the column; you're
going to write it. The whole column is to be made up of jokes, quips,
puns, riddles, etc. that you send in. There are no limitations as to how
many witticisms you may send : the only restriction is that the nonsense
you send in must not be any worse than the stuff I write. Could anyone
be more liberal? All right, humorists, get busy. Make next month's
column a wow!
'Zever,
Sid Tepper.
Winter Greens
Have you been down in the Glen this winter? The summer flowers
have disappeared, and only a few evergreens lend a touch of color; the
ravine looks barren with its somber grays and browns. I wonder why
no one has thought of bringing in winter greens. When you go for a
tramp in your favorite woods, watch for the evergreens that hug the
ground. Push aside the leaves and you may find many kinds of moss,
ground pine, partridge berries, prince's pine, pipsissewa, ground laurel,
and even a bit of myrtle.
Perhaps you do not realize how simple it is to transplant these win-
ter plants. Always get as many roots as possible, and while the plant
is out of the ground, be sure to keep it moist and protect it from the sun.
While this is not an absolute guarantee that every plant will grow, these
general rules are invaluable to an inexperienced gardener. A knowl-
edge of the habitats of these low greens will not only enable you to lo-
cate the particular species, but it will help you to select a suitable spot
in which to transplant. For instance, checkerberries or partridge ber-
ries are found in dry woods and grow near the bases of trees. Ground
laurel or arbutus prefers a sandy or rocky soil and is partial to the shade
of pine trees. Ground pine, a member of the moss family, more com-
monly known as crowfoot, is also found in dry woods. Myrtle, a trailer
that covers the ground, is indifferent to the type of soil and even grows
in dense shade. Have you noticed that our Glen has a suitable spot for
each and every one of these brightly colored winter plants?
H. Davis, Soph. /.
34
It pays to stop at the
511 York Road Opposite Motion Picture Theatre
QIoalB, Sr^BBf a, iHtUtttprg, ^xxmv^, llnJipruif ar unh KtassaxitB
Full -Fashioned Silk Hose— Chiffon or Service Weight— 59c pair
THE
TOWSON NATIONAL
BANK
Towson, Maryland
ESTABLISHED 1886
You Will Enjoy Our
SUNDAES and SODAS
and HOT LUNCHES
ARUNDEL ICE CREAM SHOPPE
420 York Road Towson, Md.
Phone, PLaza 3733
F. W. PRAMSCHUFER
OF
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AGENTS OF THE HOME INSURANCE CO.
OF NEW YORK
Underwriters Department
38 South Street Baltimore, Md.
You will find at Hutzler's
The Smartest of Clothes
The Fairest of Prices
The Best of Service
HUTZLER BrorHERS €
Baltimore, Md.
Circulating Library
Log Cabin Candies
THE WILLOW KNIT AND
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208 York Road, Towson, Md.
Cards for All Occasions
Knitting and Instruction
Complete Line of Gifts and Novelties
LOUISE BEAUTY SHOPPE
32 YORK ROAD
Smart Distinctive Waves and
Haircuts at Moderate Prices
Convenient for State Teachers College
Phone: Towson 1022
Compliments
of
Hochschild, Kohn & Co.
TOWSON, MARYLAND
It's really a home when it's planted by Towson
Compliments of
HORN-SUPREME
Ice Cream Co.
CHRYSLER PLYMOUTH
CHENOWETH MOTORS
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Telephone, Boulevard 188
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Phone Towson 362 for Free Delivery
503-5 York Road
CONSOLIDATED BEEF AND
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Baltimore's newest modem
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Visitors Welcome
LOMBARD AND EXETER STREETS
MASON'S GARAGE &
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OFficidl AAA Station
Towson, Md.
24-Hour Service
Come to the
Toiver Light Dance
FEBRUARY 14
9tiUl
Card Playing Dancing
Admission 40 cents
*'^Give me a chicken salad," said a man in a suburban restaurant.
"Do you want the forty-cent one or the fifty-cent one?" asked the
waitress.
' 'What's the difference?' '
"The forty-cent ones are made of veal and pork,, and the fifty-cent
ones are made of tuna fish.
he aromatic Turkish tobaccos
in Chesterfield cigarettes give
lem a more pleasing taste and aroma.
3 1936, Liggett & Myers Tobacco Co.
AHO TURKISH T08ACCQ
THOMSEN-l-ELUS
THE
TOWER
LIGHT
">*
^^5
w
'^LIBRARY
THE
TOWER LIGHT
State Teachers College
TOWSON, MARYLAND
CONTENTS
Illustration Malcolm Davies
PAGE
Albert Cabell Ritchie 3
Found : Something for Almost Nothing 4
An Outlet for One's Hobby 6
Overnight Camping 7
A Token — A Story 8
Life on a Lighthouse off the Coast of Maine 9
Playhouse in the Summer ; 11
Course .001 — Women in the World Today 12
A Wee Bit of Scotch 12
Winter Renewal — A Poem 14
Forests and the Citizen (Continue^ 15
Inspiration — A Poem 19
Sir Herbert Ames 19
Editorials 22
The College Record 25
The Library — at Your Service 30
The Kaleidoscope 31
As You Like It 33
The Rambling Rambler 34
Our Advertisers 35-36
1935 Member 1936
Plssocided Golle6icite Press
THE TOWER LIGHT
Vol. IX MARCH, 1936 No. 6
mhttt Cabell Eitcljie
WHEN the passing of one from a million and a half prompts all,
regardless of color or creed, to mourn and inspires heartfelt
regret from the entire nation, it naturally follows that such an
one was truly great.
It is doubtful whether a true appreciation of the magnitude of the
loss sustained in the death of Albert Cabell Ritchie will soon be fully-
realized. His untiring labors have met with success in so many fields of
constructive public endeavor that they defy any attempt at classifica-
tion and comment. Wide and varied as has been the scope of his ener-
getic activity, he has done no greater work than in the field of admin-
istering education in Maryland. His vision of the fundamental necessity
of an equitable, a practical, dynamic, comprehensive system of ele-
mentary and secondary schooling throughout the counties of the state;
his perception of the value of efficient educators in the consummation of
that vision; and his recognition of the need for a professionally trained
teacher in every classroom of the state made him a ceaseless worker for
the betterment of public instruction from the first to the last of his four
terms as governor. His ideals will live on!
Great as were his accomplishments in the service of his state, there
will be no nobler monument to the memory of Albert Cabell Ritchie
than that arising from the improvements he has made in the educational
system of Maryland.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Found : Something for Almost Nothing
SIXTEEN years ago, when commercial wireless was just beginning in
the United States, a type of radio receiver known as the crystal set
was very popular. The name comes from the galena (lead sulfide)
crystal used in this type of set to rectify alternating wireless waves to
direct electric current suitable for operating earphones.
The early crystal sets were always flighty, and age has not added to
their decorum. They faded frequently, were never very loud, and also
required earphones rather than loud speakers. If someone breathed too
hard it often displaced the catswhisker, the tiny wire which touched
the crystal. Because of these faults, the crystal largely disappeared
with the advent of vacuum tube sets. However, amateurs have con-
tinued to use and build these sets for two reasons : no current is required
to operate them, and they cost little to build. A set can be constructed
with entirely new parts for less than $3-50. Once built, it costs nothing
to operate. Of course, if you salvage old parts from radios, you can do
much better than that. In six years I have spent less than $3.00 and
have made about thirteen sets. In that time I have had many hundreds
of hours of delightful reception.
Basically, the crystal set has six parts : an aerial, a ground, a coil, a
variable condenser, a crystal, and a pair of headphones. These parts are
wired as illustrated in the accompanying diagram.
The coil is forty turns of number twenty-four cotton-covered cop-
per wire tapped at intervals of ten turns. Either a twenty- three or forty-
five plate variable condenser may be used. An aerial of one hundred to
one hundred twenty feet is satisfactory. A ground may be made by at-
taching the lead tightly to a water pipe or to a piece of piping driven
about four feet into moist ground.
With a set constructed on these lines I have picked up St. Louis,
Chicago, Nashville, Toronto, Schenectady, New York, Boston, and
many local stations. A friend of mine, with a design of his own based
on this one, claimed that he picked up Dallas, Texas. This is not im-
possible, for the first set to receive a message from across the Atlantic
was a crystal set.
The foibles of the crystal set are still many. It is sometimes hard to
find a sensitive spot on the crystal and any little bump may jar the cats-
whisker off. Once, after I had fooled for half an hour and had got no
results, I gave the table a kick and the catswhisker landed directly on a
sensitive point. I received two Chicago stations that night. The very
best reception is on cold, snowy nights. About one to three a.m. is the
THE TOWER LIGHT
best time for receiving long distance, but I have been able to pick some-
thing up at anytime. One New Year's Eve I stayed up till 5 a.m. and
heard New Year's Eve all the way across the United States.
a. Aerial
b. Coil
Key
c. Condenser
d. Crystal
e. Headphones
f. Ground
For the amateur just becoming interested in radio, the crystal set is
ideal. It costs little to build and nothing to run. It is easy to wire and
it is satisfactory out of all proportion to the work and money put into
it.
E. Merton Fishel.
Violin
A part of her it seems, this vibrant thing,
Which pours impassioned song into my heart.
The wild notes sway, and soar, and fall, to cling
Forever, and become of me a part.
E. SCHNEPFE.
THE TOWER LIGHT
An Outlet for One's Hobby
HOBBY — ^what is your definition? Hobby — a rather reluctant nag.
Hobby — a bird which soars to great height. Hobby — a pet
idea. Mr. Webster approves of all three definitions, but let us
be different and combine all three. Hobby — a pet interest, usually a
little reluctant but which may wing its way skyward. Let us now pre-
tend that this pet idea is that of acting and singing. Suppose it has
passed the reluctant stage and wishes to try its pinions. Just where can
it find the proper conditions to expand and perhaps some day to soar?
With the idea of giving amateurs a place to display their ability,
and to give the public something worthwhile at a reasonable price. Mi.
T. M. Gushing made the first gesture toward a "Little Theatre" for
Baltimore. An instructor of English at Johns Hopkins University, he
decided that this might be a center from which to work. Here, with
the undergraduates who wished to develop their acting ability, he
opened the Homewood Playshop. The first production, "What They
Don't Know," written by Mr. Gushing, was staged in the attic theater
of the "undergrad's" clubhouse. Due to some misunderstanding as to
the technique used, Mr. Gushing, in 1925 organized an independent or-
ganization known as the Play Arts Guild, with a stable as the only
property. This being too small for a production, the Guild secured the
Vagabond Playhouse for its first production of "The Gharles Street
Follies" (a production which has become an annual affair, sometimes
running ten weeks). After securing a theatre of their own with ample
room, it was suggested that a Gilbert and Sullivan comic opera might
be a success — this led to the staging of the opera "Patience," which the
Guild has repeated several times. This production brought out Gilbert
and Sullivan fans for a fourteen-week run. In this manner one success
after another has piled up to the credit of the ' 'Little Theatre' ' of Balti-
more. This, the Guild's tenth anniversary, has been marked with two
Gilbert and Sullivan hits — "Yeoman of the Guard" and "Pirates of
Penzance."
The Guild started with amateurs and those seeking outlets for
their hobby. So it has continued. Through this avenue some have
reached the top — the first prima donna starred in the ever-famous ' 'Rose
Marie." Hundreds of others, however, have been content with just a
chorus role as an avocation or as a substitute for knitting. But, what-
ever a player's standing or accomplishments, he plays at the Guild
Theatre first of all for the ' 'love of it. "
D. Gehring.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Overnight Camping
To me an overnight camping trip has always been a memorable oc-
casion. Perhaps it is because many of our forefathers and ancestors
have been pioneers, woodsmen, farmers, or prospectors who had a
part in discovering and developing the great natural resources of a New
World. These men had to live in a wilderness which they found so fas-
cinating and wonderful, that much of our national tradition and his-
tory is a story of camping. Camping nowadays is done more for fun
than for any other reason, but, even so, there is always a chance of
being a discoverer.
Not a great deal of preparation is necessary for an overnight camp-
ing trip if you should plan to hike to some intriguing spot. Eliminate
all unnecessary articles. About all you need is clothing enough to keep
you warm while walking. (Be sure to wear a pair of old, heavy-soled,
soft-uppered shoes !) Your food supply should be carefully worked out
in advance, and if you camp near a farm or town so much the better, as
many of the perishable rations may be purchased at little cost. It is
wise to carry a small first-aid kit and other equipment, such as a knife,
matches, several small frying pans, a cup, and a blanket or two. This
equipment, with a small pup tent, may be rolled into a compact bundle
and carried over your back. With these articles, and perhaps a few
other small necessities you are ready to hike over hills, through valleys,
and across streams to the "spot of your dreams."
When you have reached such a site, pitch the tent on a rather ele-
vated spot and thoughtfully ditch it so as to prevent rain water from
running through the tent. Place the food in a place where ants or ani-
mals cannot molest it. Leaves, hay, or grass covered with a blanket
prove most sanitary and comfortable as a bed. Having arranged every-
thing in its proper place, you are now ready to scout around in the
neighboring fields and woods — to meet new friends along with old:
birds, bees, insects, trees, brooks, blossoms, wild animals and other
"first settlers."
At night when you return to camp, your pockets will bulge with
innumerable treasures that nature has provided for your collection.
There will be rocks, shells, seeds, grasses, mosses, or perhaps, a moth
or some fish. After preparing and dispatching your simple meal, retire
to your bed of crunching leaves. Too soon the croaking frogs, the
crickets, and the whip-poor-will whisk you into slumber. Try it!
I. G. NOLTE.
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Token
HANS RiCHTER had been entirely contented with life. He had a
comfortable home — loving, although quite strict parents, and
a good, helpful music teacher. Each week this teacher, Herr
Hubert Schiller, gave him a piano lesson which usually provided an en-
joyable experience for both teacher and pupil.
But the Fates opened their "bag of tricks," and one week Herr
Schiller did not come to give Hans the usual lesson. Formerly, the old
German had been the very personification of punctuality. Herr Richter
raised his exacting eyebrows in strait-laced wonder; but, remembering
the music teacher's past spotless record, attributed his failure to ap-
pear to some unforeseen event.
Herr Hubert did not come the next week; nor the next; nor the
next. Thus, weeks, months, and finally, a whole year passed; Herr
Schiller sent them no word. Daily, the mail was eagerly thumbed in
the hope of finding some word from him. At first, newspapers were
scanned for accidents, and later, the obituary column was read and re-
read; all to no avail. Distractedly, the family turned the house topsy-
turvy in search of the music teacher's address; strangely enough, it was
nowhere to be found.
The Richters thought of a million things they might have said or
done that could have offended the old professor. To cap the climax,
Hans was in crying need of a competent teacher to whip into shape his
playing, which, in its immature state, and unguided by a teacher, was
rapidly going from bad to worse. If only the family dared to get him
another teacher — but suppose they should, and later, Herr Schiller
would return? Oh, why didn't he let them know?
At last, since no word had been received, the family was driven by
Han's playing to get another instructor. Therefore, Fraulein Bonn
came into the picture as Hans Richter's new piano teacher.
One evening, about a year after the advent of Fraulein Bonn into
Hans' musical sphere, the family were seated around the supper table
with their eyes fixed on Frau Richter. They were listening attentively
to her recounting a dream she had had the night before.
"I dreamed," she related, "that I was sitting at the front window
waiting for Hans to come home from school for his music lesson. Frau-
lein Bonn had not yet arrived. Suddenly, who should walk up the front
steps but Herr Hubert.
Frau Richter's audience leaned forward to catch every word.
"I felt so happy to see him again," she continued, "that I rushed
to the door and let him in right away. Then I felt sick all over; I knew
THE TOWER LIGHT
I'd have to tell him that Hans had a new teacher, but I didn't know how
to go about it without hurting his feelings.
"He smiled as though he had read my thoughts, and said, *I didn't
come to give Hansel a lesson today; I just came to give him this. He's a
good boy.' And he laid a roll of music on the table — and vanished!"
As the good Frau concluded her story, the occupants of the room
remained silent and thoughtful. At last, however, the tension relaxed
enough to allow the normal after-supper events to take place. Father
picked up his newspaper, turned automatically to the death notices,
gazed idly down the column, and gave a sudden start. Hans, looking up,
was shocked at the look on his father's face. As one person, the family
rushed to Herr Richter's side and followed the printed lines above his
quivering finger. There, in bold, black letters was the notice that Hubert
Schiller, a musician, who had been in K Sanatorium for nearly two
years, suffering from cancer, had passed away the night before.
Silence. Mother sank noiselessly into a chair. The paper blurred
before Hans' eyes. Perspiration oozed out upon Herr Richter's fore-
head and glistened in his mustache. In a clammy stillness, the family
seemed unable to move. Faintly, as though from another world, the
mournful, prolonged howl of a dog wavered, toppled, fell, and slowly
faded into — silence.
Ed. MacCubbin.
Life on a Lighthouse Oflf the
Coast of Maine
UNLIKE the other parts of our eastern coast, that of Maine is con-
spicuous because of its large, jagged rocks which rise up out of
the sea. These rocks are a menace to navigation, for they lie
near the shipping lanes and the fishing regions of the northern waters.
Therefore, those dangerous masses are marked by lighthouses. I have
had the good fortune to visit several of them; namely. Saddleback, Mt.
Desert, and Matinicus Rock. Last March, while working on the sub-
marine telephone cable which is laid between Matinicus Rock and the
Island of Cree Haven, I was forced to spend five days on the Rock,
which is thirty-six miles off the coast of^Maine just outside of Rock-
land. The life of the people living on Matinicus is typical of the rest of
the rocks; therefore, as I endeavor to narrate some of my experiences
there, you may get a picture of the everyday life of the people who give
their lives in order to keep the crews, cargoes, and passengers of ships
sailing along our Maine Coast, away from one of navigation's most
dangerous obstacles.
THE TOWER LIGHT
At the time of my visit, there were three families living on Ma-
tinicus Rock: a Captain, his wife and mother-in-law; and two assistant
keepers and their wives. The Captain lived in a small wood-framed
cottage, while the other keepers were housed in a double, wood-framed
structure. One of the families had a thirteen-year-old child. She boarded
with a family during the school year while attending the school on
Cree Island at the joint expense of the State of Maine and the United
States Government. I was told by her parents that she does not find
her life monotonous because she was brought to the Island when a
small child.
The Captain, into whose home I was received, treated me more
like a long lost son than a strange sailor. Our dinner, that first eve-
ning, was cooked on a coal stove which served also as our heating
plant. The meal included saline preserved meats, canned vegetables
and milk, and home-made bread. Our dessert was chocolate ice cream
made from canned cream and chocolate, the salt and ice necessary for
freezing having been prepared for us by nature. The news of the day was
brought to us by an ancient radio receiving set. For entertainment be-
fore an early retiring we played the family's favorite game — bridge.
Sung to sleep by the March wind whistling around the house, I rested
very well on my mattress of feathers.
The next morning I was taken by the Captain on a tour of inspec-
tion. First, we went through the long, wooden hall which led to the
lighthouse and then we climbed the spiral stair to the very top of the
cylindrical tower. The lamp which sends out its beam over the sea, is a
kerosene one, but the kerosene is mixed with air which is put under a
pressure thus vaporizing the coal oil. After the lamp was adjusted, we
went down to the engine house, where there are two "Hot-Bulb" en-
gines run by kerosene, which compress the air and blow the fog horns.
A government ship, commonly called a lighthouse tender, makes
monthly visits to the Island and brings coal, kerosene, and fresh water;
a mail boat brings out weekly the food which the Captain's wife has
ordered by telephone.
The keepers stand four-hour watches at night to tend the light;
thus, every third night, one of the keepers gets a full night's rest. Every
spring the keepers, who must be jacks-of-all-trades, repair all structures
that need it, and overhaul the boats and the engines.
I spent most of my time visiting, reading, and helping out in the
daily routine. Truly I have not done so much reading since I attended
State Normal in 1931 . I shall always remember my experience on Matin-
icus Rock because it has brought to me deeper appreciation of the sterling
qualities of those men and their families who make our waters safe for
navigation by keeping these Maine Coast sentinels of the deep burning.
Roger Williams.
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
Playhouse in the Summer
WHILE I was spending the summer at Cape May, New Jersey,
fate took a hand in transforming me from a languid figure ac-
quiring sun burn on the sand to a member of a summer group of
actors working at the Cape May Playhouse. The players were an in-
teresting conglomeration of boys from northern colleges, seasoned
Broadway actors and actresses, and members of a large class known as
"fans" who were given jobs in self-defense.
No sooner had I made my appearance, than I was rushed into a
round of "bohemianism" which exceeded my wildest fancies. I soon
found it necessary to accustom myself to unusual assignments and peo-
ple. Not expecting to work with celebrities, I received a rude awaken-
ing when a likely young person presented himself one day as Mark
Preston who played with Eva le Gallienne in ' 'Romeo and Juliet. ' ' Since
then I have seen him in minor motion picture roles. One of the popular
character actresses was Maida Reed. Last year her picture appeared in
Photoplay with her "close friend Marie Dressier."
The impressions which I might report of such an interesting ex-
perience resolve themselves into scattered phrases and words. The
charm of a broken-down casino-converted-into-a-playhouse where peo-
ple work, eat, sleep, and play; the atmosphere in which the leading
man lives and breathes for a week the pugilistic character. Gabby, of
the "Milky Way"; the hammering of a set being converted from the
living room of "Coquette" to the bedroom of "Goodbye Again"; the
tramping and mumbling of those learning parts of so many "sides";
the swish of a little-boy's broom sweeping discarded programs down
the aisle; and the hum of applause after the first curtain — all have left
an indelible stamp on me.
M. Cunningham.
Autumn
Low flies the loon
Low lie the lands beneath her wings.
Low lie the huddled reeds.
A melancholy finger of the sun
Thrusts itself into the marsh and weeds.
The loon flies low
And shatters the silence with her cry.
Gertrude Carley.
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
Course .001— Women in the World Today
THE following course was prepared because the author feels that
such an one is absolutely necessary for the development of an ade-
quate cultural background. The scope of the course is somewhat
limited due to the peculiar fact that the more one learns about the
subject, the amount remains the same — nothing. Consequently, those
who have delved most deeply into the matter have found it more profit-
able to forget than to learn. One can readily understand, therefore, that
the purpose of the course is primarily to encourage interest in this truly
vital and dynamic sphere.
J. B. L.
Introductory note: In general there are, in the genus Homo, four
types of female: the girl friend, the lady, the female relative, and the
pest. Specimens of each of these types occur abundantly in a relatively
free state and fairly infest the atmosphere. In fact, they almost get in
one's hair.
LESSON I
The Girl Friend
Girl friends are girls. They are quite useful for dancing. They also
are of great service in keeping wealth circulating. In the latter capacity
they are known as "dates." One usually keeps dates on a "string" or
else one soon finds oneself strung. The string is usually found in a little
book as follows: Flo — Nevermore 2946; Maizie — Downtown 9032W;
etc.
Through statistical research and extensive laboratory experimenta-
tion, your instructor has established to his personal satisfaction the
superiority of blondes — they are so much fairer. However, brunettes
are all right when dark. Keds are left.
Recapitulation:
Girl friends have their uses.
Assignment:
But be careful.
A Wee Bit of Scotch
"Has anybody seen a little Scottie dog?" This is the opening
phrase of the theme song of a popular radio dog feature, and indicates
the extent to which we are Scottie-conscious.
Information concerning the formation of this breed is unreliable.
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
In Scotland the Scottish terrier has been bred for many years, but did
not receive any degree of recognition until late in the nineteenth century,
when classes for such animals were provided at English bench shows.
Since this recognition, the Scottish terrier has flourished at home as
well as in other lands. The popularity of the breed is based partly on
its use in the British Isles for quail hunting. Aside from that utility,
Scotties are valued both as companions and guards.
These dogs are known for their very strong likes and dislikes, and
for their snobbishness. All Scotties, probably due to their dark, se-
rious eyes and their whiskers, look like wise old men. One of the most
famous of them is "Heather Reveller of Sporran" owned by the still
more famous Mr. S. S. Van Dine, whose detective stories you have no
doubt read. This famous terrier was actually born in Scotland; after
making quite a name for himself there, Lauder, his "intimate and un-
official name," was brought to America where he continued to steal the
honors in dog shows throughout the United States.
Artists have found the Scottie a charming model. Perhaps, the
most famous example of this is seen in the etchings of Mr. Morgan
Dennis who seems able to catch the Scottie's every mood. "It used to be
that Scotties appeared only on Christmas cards. Now even Birthday
cards and Valentines are not immune. It must be that all the holidays
are going to the dogs . "
Dorothy R. Knoop.
€x:&>JS9u«:3^
The Night of Nights
Class spirit rises like the tide.
And sweeps away all things;
Gone is all the petty pride.
Trivial feuds are put aside
Class songs rise on soaring wings.
Will the Seniors win this year?
Have the Frosh a chance?
Many viewpoints you will hear
As March twelfth is drawing near,
And it's not the Tower Light Dance!
F. Waltemyer.
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
Winter Renewal
We have come into the winter woods
To seek a quiet hour of peace.
Let us walk beside the frozen brook
And rest upon some rocky seat.
Stars diamond bright
Glint over head.
Hard points of light
Whence warmth has fled.
Hung from the cliff
In serried lines,
Spears, sharp and stiff,
Show icy tines.
Spread crisp and white
The mantle-snow
Transforms the night
With ghostly glow.
Black branches creak
And weirdly twist
'Gainst snowdrifts, bleak
And pools, frost-kissed.
Cold purity upon the earth was placed
To clean the hearts of disillusioned men.
When, wearied, they should falter in their faith
In present mankind and the past's bequest;
For well the starkly-stern but righteous peace
Of winter's nature satisfies the soul.
On the tree-etched hillsides we have found
A reborn vigor and a firmer hope.
Let us, strengthened by this peaceful hour,
Return and once more seek the goal.
Haven Kolb.
Democracy
Take advantage of your opportunity to choose those who will rep-
resent you in 1936-37 by participating in all elections.
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
Forests and the Citizen
(Continued from February)
m
BUT why is the forest problem now a problem for the citizen rather
than for the individual, as has always been the case heretofore in
this country; that is, why has the forest problem become a gov-
ernmental problem rather than a matter of private concern only? We
may grant the pauperized condition of the present-day American woods
and the great importance of the forest to human life in a civilized world
— ^we may grant these without being quite able to comprehend the con-
flict between private ownership of woodlands and their proper utilization
without destruction. Such a conflict does exist, nevertheless, and it is
rapidly approaching the point at which the people of the nation must
choose either a hideous countryside, millions or desolate soilless acres
and barren mountainsides such as can be found today in China, frequent
floods and, correspondingly, frequently dry river-beds, and dependence
on imported lumber paper-pulp, and other forest products; or else the
nation must accept public ownership of timberlands.
Private ownership just has not worked. In times of high-priced lum-
ber the forest has been swept as clean as a Dutch-colonial parlor so that
a crow would have to carry his own provisions in order to cross the
desert left behind by the lumberman. Very low prices, forcing liqui-
dation of holdings, cause a similar wringing of the last fibre of wood
from the unfortunate stands. By such complete cutting, all possibility
of a natural reseeding is lost entirely. During times of middling prices
the woods fare somewhat better under private ownership, but even
at such periods, chance and accident are the only factors which favor
forest regeneration in nine private tracts out of ten. In the most com-
prehensive, conservative, scientific report ever made on conditions in
American forests, it is stated, "Of the 83 million acres of devastated or
poorly stocked forest land . . . nine-tenths is privately owned ... Of the
850,000 acres devastated every year about 95 percent are in private own-
ership. ... As measured by expenditures only about ten percent of the
constructive effort in American forestry is being made. by it [private
enterprise ]. Nearly half of this effort is so remote as to have little or no
influence on the forest itself."*
Of course the lumberman (and what is said of him applies to all ex-
ploiters of the forests whether their interests be pulpwood, turpentine,
or what-have-you) — have had a number of exceedingly heavy burdens
* Quoted in Marshall from A National Plan for American Forestry, a report of the United
States Forest Service published as Senate Document No. 12, 73rd Congress, 1st Session.
15
THE TOWEK LIGHT
to bear, but they have also had their bright days — often very brilliant
days indeed. During these latter periods only an infinitesimal part of
the profits was sporadically reinvested in the timberlands by the own-
ers. The mining-psychology has a firm grip upon the minds of most
large timber owners. After nearly sixty years of constant battling
against it, foresters can see little improvement in this mind-set. Says
Robert Marshall after a long discussion of the sins and woes of timber
owners, "The only way that private forestry could be a success would
be for the government to pay practically all the expense of starting, de-
veloping, and protecting the forests, leaving to the owners only the
harvesting of the profit. Such a scheme is obviously preposterous. . . ."f
Public regulation is a sort of half-way proposal which once had a
great deal of strength, and a number of distinguished supporters. The
chief argument against it is the same as that against private ownership.
It simply has not worked in practice and shows no indication, in a rap-
idly changing situation, of ever working. Much discussion has been
given to various regulatory measures in Congress, but invariably the
most hopeful-appearing ones have been rejected. There has existed con-
siderable doubt as to the constitutionality of much of this attempted
regulatory legislation. Today constitutionality is not such a grave ob-
jection as it once was. Yet even were adequate regulatory measures
adopted, it would be extremely difficult to enforce them, for forestry is
more than rules : it is an art. ' 'A lumber company could quite conceiv-
ably obey every regulation imposed by the government to the letter of
the law and yet for the lack of the proper spirit leave its lands in a de-
plorable condition. "| Moreover, since the lumber industry is at present
virtually insolvent, ' 'in most cases the teeth of federal regulation (fines)
would have nothing to chew on today except a soupy mass of bank-
rupt timber owners. "§ State regulation, while escaping the constitu-
tionality attack is, not unnaturally, a rather emasculated affair, for states
which are rich enough in privately-owned timber to do much regulation
are also quite rich in rich private owners who very neatly regulate regula-
tion. Toend the discussion of public regulation it might bewell to recall
the sad resultsof attempts at regulation of public utilities. The outcomes
of regulation in that sphere hardly encourage further regulatory experi-
ments of any kind, least of all in the highly complicated field of forestry.
Public ownership, on the other hand, is entirely out of the experi-
mental stage. It has been working on rather limited acreages during
more than thirty years and has shown that publicly-owned forests, con-
scientiously administered, will pay even in the face of hundreds of arti-
ficial obstacles placed in its way during a period of the predominance of
t Marshall, p. 106.
X Marshall, p. 118.
§ Marshall, p. II9.
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
private enterprise. It is, ind ed, true that a very small per acre value is
obtained, but it must be remembered that the Forest Service is often
forced to spend large portions of its income for things having nothing
at all to do with conservation, much less with forests. Again, the
Forest Service owns and operates at much expense a great Forest Prod-
ucts Laboratory, the results of the researches of which are obtainable
gratis by private owners. ^ Obstructionists delight to point to the waste
and corruption of public administration in post-Civil War days when a
policy-less government wantonly poured out the resources of the nation
to favored private corporations. It is quite true that in some of the
more highly politicized branches of government, this constant breach
of public trust seems to continue, notably in the Department of the In-
terior. But no unprejudiced person can find this kind of fault with the
operation of the Department of Agriculture, and particularly with the
integrity of the Forest Service.
The growing of forests is a long-term enterprise. Under our present
system of continual competition for private profits, little heed is given
to schemes which promise good returns only after some thirty to sixty
years. Quite understandably, the man with capital usually wishes to
risk his money on something which promises profit at least during his
lifetime, preferably as soon as possible. Therefore private capital is very
seldom invested in the business of growing forests or even in the bus-
iness of maintaining them. The development of timberlands on a sus-
tained-yield basis requires a more far-sighted policy and greater re-
sources than individual corporations, driven by the profit motive, can
supply. Public ownership, under which the present and future public
good is the basis for planning and operating, can bring to bear upon the
forest problem greater resources in money and experience, and a greater
range of foresight than private owners could ever hope to muster.
Furthermore, woodlands are a major factor in land-use. It follows
that any attempt at land-planning would be abortive without consider-
ing forests and forest land-types. Of great importance in this connec-
tion is the absolute necessity for sustained-yield management in respect
to any plan for rural stabilization, one of the foremost problems in
proper use of land. But it has been shown that private enterprise can-
not be looked to for such sustained-yield management. Another con-
sideration of vital importance to land planning (or to any planning, for
that matter) is co-ordination. Here, public ownership again demon-
strates a great superiority over individual ownership. Co-ordination,
obtainable in an effective degree only under public ownership, is of in-
estimable value to forest protection, to forest recreational interests,
and to economy of management, as well as to the whole of any land-use
1[ Pack, pp. 89-90.
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
program. If there are any who doubt the imperative need for land-
planning itself, they may quickly be convinced by any of a number of
recent studies upon the land problem, especially those dealing with
soil erosion and wasteland. Still better proof : "Look around you!"
The final argument for public ownership is a simple one. Public
ownership is inevitable, barring a complete collapse or our civilization
and economy. During the last twenty years thousands of acres of lum-
ber land have reverted to the state governments for non-payment of
taxes. It is, indeed, upon the lands thus acquired that many states have
based their forestry work. The steady depression of forest values — by
no means a situation entirely conditioned by the general economic
crisis — ^will continue to force more and more wooded land back into
public ownership. The unfortunate side of this affair is that the land is
being returned to the public in the worst condition imaginable, for
only after all possible profit has been squeezed out by the owner is the
land allowed to revert to the state. Under this system private owner-
ship is heading the nation straight toward forest bankruptcy. The
sooner the public steps in to protect its heritage on its own account, the
easier will be the task of regenerating that heritage.
The purpose of this paper has been to show you, the citizen, the
choice which faces you and the nation — forest bankruptcy or public
ownership. China exhibits all the results which follow the wrong
choice. The thinking citizen will go further than this elementary de-
cision, which seems so obvious, and inquire into the ways in which
public ownership may be brought about. This question of means is
really the only question. It is beyond our scope to discuss this question
here, but it is up to you to learn the possible means, weigh each
against the others, and choose. For unless this be done, the forests of
this land are doomed and with them, the happiness and the welfare of
your posterity.
SOME REFERENCES
Anonymous — Forestry Almanac — Washington : American Tree Association: 1926.
Cameron, Jenks — The Development of Governmental Forest Control in the United States— ^ilti-
more: Johns Hopkins University Press: 1928.
Marshall, Robert — The People's Forests — New York: Smith & Haas: 1933-
Pack, Arthur N. — Forestry, An Economic Challenge — New York : Macmillan : 1933.
Pack, Arthur N. and Gill, Tom — Forests and Mankind — New York : Macmillan : 1929.
Read, Arthur S. — The Profession of Forestry — New York : Macmillan : 1934.
Haven Kolb.
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
Inspiration
It is a white cloud, swift-moving,
Scudding ahead the wind :
Silver-edged with sunlight
It spreads two silent wings
And speeds to the blue horizon.
It is the scent of the hyacinth,
Placid purple perfume
That fades when the flower is gone.
It is the sound of wind through pines,
A sigh, a song,
An ethereal mystery that returns to heaven
When the wind is gone.
It lies in the heart of the singer
Who sings of silver clouds and hyacinths,
Of dark deep pines a-whispering;
But it stays not long with him.
Margaret Cooley.
Sir Herbert Ames
FOR two days, February 17 and 18, Sir Herbert Ames, Financial Di-
rector of the League of Nations Secretariat from 1919 to 1926, lec-
tured at the College on current international problems. In Jan-
uary of this year Sir Herbert had already spoken to the assembly on
"Present Day Austria." That talk (See Tower Light, Feb. 1936, pp. 27-
28) served as a preface to this later course, which was concerned mainly
with two problems, in both of which Austria is inextricably involved:
the Italo-League duel, and the question of minorities in Central and
Eastern Europe.
During the informal institute regular classes were discontinued for
the most part. The four lectures and one period of questions and an-
swers which constituted the series were scheduled thus : (1) ' 'The Mi-
norities," Monday morning; (2) "The Danube Basin," Monday eve-
ning; (3) "The Italo-Ethiopian Dispute, " Tuesday morning; (4) "Brit-
ish Policy at Geneva," Tuesday afternoon; and questions later the same
afternoon. Practically the entire college, students and staff, attended
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
all lectures. From them they gained, if nothing else, at least the notion
that the possibility of peace throughout the world still exists.
The Minorities. Up the Danube has come through the millenia,
wave after wave of migrating tribes. Some of these have prospered.
Others have been pushed into small isolated colonies continually strug-
gling to retain their identity. Restless moving, constant warring, and
fluid frontiers during past centuries have produced a nationality map
in Central and Eastern Europe which can never hope to be adapted
to modern political bounding. Therefore even after the adjustments
following the World War there still exist large racial minorities in
many countries. To safeguard such minorities all the succession states
are bound by treaty to submit disputes involving them to international
consideration. Such submission is not mandatory, however, in the
cases of other states, with a few exceptions. Thus the League of Na-
tions is powerless to act in such countries as Russia, Germany, or Italy.
Of the hundreds of disputes which come to the League yearly only
about one in ten goes as far as the Council before a solution is found.
The Danube Basin. After the World War the old Empire of Austria-
Hungary, which at least had had the advantage of economic unity, was
broken up in order to create states along national lines. Austria, which
had been the center of government for twenty-eight million people,
was reduced to a small, nominally democratic republic with only
six and a half million starving inhabitants. "Can Austria live?" is
a question which involves much future history. Hungary after the
war was likewise stripped of much of her territory and population. For
some years now the remnant has been ruled in a semi-fascist manner by
Admiral Horthy. The Magyars still hope for the return of the former
great Hungarian dominion. Transylvania in the post war treaties was
assigned to Romania. This land, formerly ruled by German and Magyar
minorities, is now becoming thoroughly Romanian. The Magyar mi-
nority feels deeply wronged and the younger people tend to look to
Hungary for their future, but the lot of the Germans is little changed
and they do not complain.
This division in the Danubian Basin has created numerous eco-
nomic difiiculties as well as much political friction. The latter is re-
duced by the Little Entente which seeks to guarantee the status quo. A
Danubian Pact might resolve the economic differences, but such co-
operation has never been seriously attempted.
The halo-Ethiopian Dispute. The whole history of this conflict in its
legal aspect was reviewed by the lecturer. Probably this was the topic
most familiar to the audience; certainly it was the topic which elicited
the largest number of questions afterward. Two neglected points were
brought forward: first, that Ethiopia was strongly championed by
Italy when the former's application for admission to the League of Na-
20
THE TOWER LIGHT
tions was being challenged by the doubts of England concerning
Ethiopia's plane of civilization; second, that this dispute is a test of the
system of collective security. Mussolini has declared that the situation
admits of no compromise. It will be to the advantage of all concerned
that there be a clear-cut decision.
British Policy at Geneva. The history of Britain's attitude toward the
League has been the history of Britain's political parties at home. Up
to 1934 this had been generally pro-League on the part of Labour and
anti-League on the part of the Tories. Today, however, a Conservative
ministry is supporting collective security in the conflict at Geneva.
How genuine a feeling for the League is deep in the hearts of the leaders,
there is no means of discovering, but it has been demonstrated to them
that British public opinion is solidly behind the ideal of collective se-
curity, and that for some time to come no government can hope to en-
dure in London which does not support Geneva.
And so Sir Herbert Ames, having answered the questions of his au-
dience, ended the course. It was quite obvious that he is an ardent be-
liever in the possibility of a world governed by law rather than by
force. In his lectures he gave the audience a true picture, but a hopeful
interpretation.
An intimate knowledge of international machinery gained through
seven years' work with the League of Nations, impressions obtained
through recent conversations with governmental leaders in all parts of
Europe, and a factual groundwork established by access to all the im-
portant published records of the day, combined with the quiet and un-
assuming but convincing manner of the man himself, produced both a
course of great informational and educational value, and a memorable
experience.
Stupendous Show!
Rip-roaring Comedy!
SOUL-THRILLING MUSIC!
"What's all this? Where? When? I want to go, too. Tell us the se-
cret!" "It's no secret — everybody's going. We're going to the Eighth
Annual Men's Revue, on Friday Night and Saturday Night, March 20
and March 21, at 8 o'clock. We'll laugh at Old King Cole, thrill at the
darky chants, and dance to our hearts' content from 9:30 to 12:00 p.m.
Boy, oh. Boy, the price is only 40 cents."
"Say, where can I get a ticket — gimme one, quick!"
CM.
21
THE TOWER LIGHT
THE TOWER LIGHT
Published monthly by the students of the State
Teachers College at Towson
Editors
William F. Podlich, Jr.
C. Haven Kolb, Jr.
Business Manager
I. H. Miller
Circulation Managers Advertising Managers
Irene Shank Elise Meiners
Frances Waltemyer Ehrma Le Sage
Frances Oehm Doris Pramschufer
Harold Goldstein
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics General Literature
Max Berzofsky Edith Jones Margaret Cooley
Sarah Strumsky Morris Miller Mary McClean
Library Music Humor
Wesley Johnson Sarena Fried Sidney Tepper
Hilda Walker
Social Art Secretarial Staff
Larue Kemp Charles Meigs Anna Stidman
Mildred Melamet Eulalie Smith
Belle Vodenos
$1.50 per year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Managing Editor
Vacation Time
Although the snow has only recently left the ground, now is the
time to start planning for the summer. Shall you travel, work, study,
or "just rest"? The answer to that question depends greatly upon the
promptness and the determination with which you make your decision.
Any of the hobbies described in this issue of the Tower Light may be
expanded to occupy any period of leisure.
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
Fettered Education?
TEACHERS should have the privilege of presenting all points of
view, including their own, on controversial issues without danger
of reprisal by the school administration or by pressure groups in
the community. Teachers should also be guaranteed the constitutional
rights of freedom of speech, press, and assembly, and the right to sup-
port actively organized movements which they consider to be in their
own and the public interest. The teacher's conduct outside the school
should be subject only to such controls as those to which other re-
sponsible citizens are subjected. The sudden singling out of teachers to
take an oath of allegiance is a means of intimidation which can be used
to destroy the right of academic freedom."* Thus definitely does the
National Education Association in its 1936 platform state its policy
concerning academic freedom. The United States Commissioner of Edu-
cation, educational research workers, college presidents, superintend-
ents of public instruction, principals, and classroom teachers have all
expressed themselves just as boMly on the same issue, although many
of them have not voiced the same sentiments.
Even non-academic people, from bankers and successful business
executives to newspaper columnists and housewives, have made the
topic one which recurs often in their conversation. Indeed, the Pres-
ident of the United States himself, in a recent address at Temple Uni-
versity, said: "A true education depends upon freedom in the pursuit of
truth. No group and no government can probably prescribe precisely
what should constitute the body of knowledge with which true educa-
tion is concerned. The truth is found when men are free to pursue it.
Genuine education is present only when the springs from which knowl-
edge comes are true. It is this belief in the freedom of the mind written
into our fundamental law and observed in our everyday dealings with
the problems of life, that distinguishes us as a nation." It is well that
appreciation of the significance of this problem has become so wide-
spread, for its solution requires the very best thinking which our nation
can produce.
Who shall decide what the "truth" is? Does a professor have the
right to teach anything he honestly thinks is true and good? Should the
schools pioneer or conserve? Should education serve the mores? If pub-
lic education is not free, where may men seek truth, which is as neces-
sary to life as bread? Can patriotism be legislated? How may changes
be wrought in the human personality pattern? These are but a few of the
most pressing aspects of any consideration of academic freedom. These
are but a few of the questions which the legislators of Maryland, soon
* Journal of the National Education Association, January 1936, p. 29.
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
to convene at Annapolis, will be called upon to answer to their own
satisfaction. The decisions which are about to be made will vitally
affect the graduates of Teachers College. Therefore the students at this
institution should follow the examples of those academic and lay leaders
in American life:
Think the problem through.
Formulate intelligent opinions.
Prepare to offer constructive contributions toward the resolution
of the problem.
We Thank You
The statement of the Business Manager indicates that the Tower
Light Dance was financially successful. The reports submitted by va-
rious spies indicate that the Dance was socially successful, which is
even more important. And the good time, the delicious candy, the
beautiful prizes, the appropriate decorations, the stimulating music,
and the profitable evening were all due to you. Tower Light Readers
and Supporters, who unstintingly gave of your energy, time, and re-
sources to make of that event the enjoyable affair it was!
Obituaries
The Tower Light deeply regrets the passing of Isabel Haslup
Lamb, M.D. Doctor Lamb graduated from Maryland State Normal
School, then entered Howard University in Washington, D.C., where
she took her degree in 1897. After years of selfless service to the people
of Washington, this venerated member of the medical profession "died
with her boots on" at the age of seventy-one. She is survived by a sis-
ter. Miss Alice Elma Haslup, also a graduate of State Normal.
Early in the morning of February twenty-second the Class of
Thirty-five lost one of its highly valued members, Harry Jaffe. Harry
had won a place in the hearts of faculty and students at State Teachers
College, and his passing will be regretted by all who knew him. The
Tower Light joins his classmates in expressing sorrow at his untimely
death.
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
The College Record
Orchestra
At the tea given bj Dr. Tall, the Orchestra was represented by
A\ Harold Goldstein playing a clarinet solo, "Berceuse" from
•*• ^ Jocelyn by Godard, and by a violin quartet, playing "Cradle
Song" by Reinecke and "Nocturne" by Mueller. The members of the
quartet were Dorothy Wohrna, Helene Davis, Frances Waltemyer, and
Blanche Klasmer. Charles Haslup, also a representative of the Orches-
tra, played two piano solos.
The Orchestra is now devoting its energies to rehearsing music for
coming school programs.
Assemblies
January p
This assembly was accompanied with an unusual amount of
laughter. Our speaker was the well-known Baltimore lawyer, Theo-
dore R. McKeldin.
Mr. McKeldin's topic was "The Five Nations" — five milestones to
success :
1. Combination — the art of being likable.
2. Determination— "I am the master of my fate and the captain of
my soul."
3. Resignation — "What can't be cured must be endured."
4. Imagination — ^without which we would have no Newtons,
Watts, and Beeth ovens.
5. Coronation — the destination reached by achieving the preceding
four nations.
Decidedly humorous, witty, and seeming to possess an inexhaust-
ible supply of quotations, Mr. McKeldin brought down the house with
a shower of applause.
February lo
As a member of the British Royal Navy for eighteen and a half
years, there was much that Captain John Carnahan could tell us about
Australasia. The greater part of his talk was confined to Australia, and
it seems that this island continent is strange in more ways than one.
The animal life of the island consists of many more unusual beasts than
just the kangaroo. There are the teddy bear (koala) which is quite fre-
quently used as a living muff, and the cockatoo, which next to the rab-
bit, is the greatest pest in Australia. The laughing jackass, that
strange-looking bird featured on some of Australia's postage stamps,
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
has the uncanny power of dropping down upon a snake and squarely-
planting his beak in its head.
The aborigines are a lazy, shiftless group rapidly becoming extinct.
Quite a number of them are cannibals. In contrast, the Maoris, natives
of New Zealand, are very intelligent.
February ii
Sophomore III presented some salient facts concerning the Olympic
Games.
The ancient Greeks instituted these games, which were for them a
part of a religious ceremony. With the coming of medieval Christen-
dom, narrow and dogmatic, these demonstrations died. Not until 1896
was the idea revived.
A few of the general rules now observed in the Olympics are: the
participants must not be professional athletes, and are not to receive
money for loss of salary. There is no age limit.
The difficulties of Germany's anti-Semitic policies are hardly as se-
rious as some would have us believe. The German Government has
nothing to do with the administrative policy of the games; further-
more, the Reich realizes that courtesy must always be rendered her
guests.
February 12
The philosophy of Henry George was discussed in a lecture on
"Fundamentals of the Science of Political Economy" by Mr. Benjamin
Berger.
"Wealth is the application of labor to land." Everything which
has been produced was obtained from the earth and returns to it. The
land could not be considered wealth, for not until it has been processed
and transformed into usable objects or materials can we have wealth.
Yet the land is distributed among less than ten per cent of the popula-
tion, who receive fourteen billion dollars annually (one-sixth or the
total wealth produced in the United States) for owning it. The in-
crease in the value of the land is never traceable to efforts of the owner
— some external force, such as increase in population, determines it.
Under these circumstances the Georgian economic system would have
us tax only land, for, since it is immutable and permanent, its produc-
tivity should be used for the common good. ' 'The earth cannot be owned
any more than air or sunshine, or the flowing rivers, or the mighty
mountains, because it was not produced by human beings. Each gener-
ation may freely suckle the earth's breast, but may not hold succeeding
generations from their equal right and equal need."
Walter Rheinheimer.
26
THE TOWER LIGHT
Glee Club
On Saturday, February 15, a group of fourteen members of the Glee
Club sang in the Nation's Capital at a meeting of the In and About
Club, a group composed of music teachers from Washington, Mary-
land, Delaware, and Virginia. Those who sang were:
Sopranos: Margaret Snyder, Hazel Naylor, Ellen Pratt, Catherine Schott-
ler, Ruth Dudderar.
Altos: Muriel Disney, Marion Cunningham, Ruth Spicer, Elise Meiners.
Tenors: Isadore Cohen, Roger Williams.
Bassos: Edward MacCubbin, Leonard Woolf, Walter Uebersax.
The program was very well received. It included :
Salutation Gaines
Lo How a Rose Praetorius
Confession Schumann
I Dream of Jeanie Foster-Nevin
The next Glee Club program will be presented by the entire group
at Cockeysville on Friday, May 8. The program will include a number
of the new spring pieces.
Notes
Ex Antipodibus
On the heels of last month's National Geographic Magazine which
described and pictured England's farthest dominion, there came to us
Manuka, the organ of the Training College in Auckland, New Zealand.
It is the December, 1935 issue and the leading editorial comments upon
the close of another school year with the return of summer. This fine
magazine from our co-workers on the other side of the world (only in-
cidentally an object lesson in geography) may be examined in the
Tower Light office.
Our President at Saint Louis
Our college was represented at the meetings of the American As-
sociation of Teachers Colleges and the Department of Superintendence
of the National Education Association by its President, Dr. Tall. Both
meetings were held in Saint Louis during the last two weeks of Febru-
ary. Earlier in the month. Dr. Tall spoke before the National Council
of Education and at the Breakfast Meeting of the National Society for
the Prevention of Blindness.
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
Instructors in Print E. Lewis and S. Fried
The January, 1936, Journal of Geography features an article, "The
Preparation of Geography Units By Student Teachers" by Pearle Blood
— our own Miss Blood of State Teachers College, Towson. The article
treats of the method advocated by Miss Blood in making geography
units so that students may ' 'gain in power to think geographically.
Congratulations, Miss Blood!
In the School Musician Miss Prickett has written an article on her
special interest — the small school orchestra. She tells us that directors
choose compositions suited to the players, but the music itself may be
too difficult for the inexperienced performers. To simplify music for
the students, the director must know the peculiarities of the instru-
ments, have a practical knowledge of harmony, and be able to interpret
the composition. A good director is successful when his orchestra
plays ' 'with regard to the musical content of the composition. ' '
Miss Prickett's conclusions should prove helpful to all who work
in her field.
What Price Glory"? E. Straining
Secret meetings, whispered cheers, "The Music Goes Round and
Round" — ^from one section to another! Freshmen gather information
and incidentally inspiration from the upper classmen. Sophs frantically
snatch song sheets out of sight when Seniors appear! The three-year-
old Seniors, outwardly nonchalant but with quaking hearts, may be
found in the most unexpected places holding hurried conferences about
the mysterious affair of the evening.
All this in anticipation of that event of events on March twelfth !
What is it? Girls' Demonstration! Who will win? Your guess is as good
as mine — maybe better!
ParleZrvous? L. Wheatley
Nearly every one of us has had some years of French in highschool
and most of us remember the study of the language with pleasure. The
French Club gives the students here in the College an opportunity to
keep up their knowledge of a foreign tongue. Since our College offers
no courses in modern foreign languages, the importance of the French
Club is evident — but the Club is much more enjoyable than any course
could be. The group sings songs and converses in French. At present we
are at work upon a group of dramatic skits. Do not think, however,
that your knowledge is insufficient to become a member; only the sim-
plest of French is used! Join us next month.
28
THE TOWER LIGHT
Tea at Glen Esk, February lo E. Hergenrather
The President's Tea is always a very pleasant experience, but this
year it was even more delightful to our section since it was a ' 'welcome
back" from student teaching. Dr. Tall; Mrs. John W. Whitehurst,
Chairman of Education of the General Federation of Women's Clubs;
Miss I. Jewell Simpson, Assistant Superintendent of Education in the
State of Maryland; Miss Matilda Brundick, President of the Quota
Club; Miss Stella E. Brown, President of the Business and Professional
Women's Club; and the advisers of the four classes at State Teachers
College: Dr. Dowell, Miss Keyes, Miss Neunsinger, and Miss Daniels,
received the students. Sparkling conversation stimulated by the tea,
combined with appropriate musical selections rendered by members of
the faithful orchestra and glee club, made the afternoon one of enjoy-
able and profitable fellowship.
We Are Seven
That is one of the main reasons why we are breaking into print. We
want to be more! We, the Natural History Group, feel that you are
missing a great deal of fun and practical experience by letting a name
like ours (or whatever it is) keep you away from a top-notch club.
One Saturday in every month we are led into paths of beauty
through this part of Maryland. These paths are usually rough and
rocky, but this is a mere triviality and only makes the going more in-
teresting. Logs fallen across a narrow path can be quite an obstacle —
ask Dr. Dowell if you doubt our word. We always start with a definite
object in mind, as all good clubs should : birds* nests, twig formations, or
seed pods. But if you find anything you like better along the way, that
also may be taken. You should see the stately Mr. Podlich in the role
of a strolling greenhouse with various and sundry plants curling about
his head and shoulders.
Then, along about twelve o'clock a spot is selected as a dining
room, and lunch begins. Rain or no, our leader always comes through
with a lively blaze. By this time we would not lift an eyebrow if we
saw him kindling a floating fire in the middle of the Chesapeake. Over
the coals of aforementioned conflagration we toast the willing wienie,
which is soon consumed with rolls, mustard, and much relish. Finally,
having swapped our raisins for some other person's peanuts, and chiseled
chocolates, apples, dates, grapes, and anything else that we can eat and
still carry, we wander back along paths leading only Kolb knows
where, but ending eventually where we left the cars.
M. Owens.
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Library — at Your Service
Reviews
Chase, Mary Ellen — Silas Crockett — New York : The Macmillan Com-
pany: 1935. 404pp. $2.50.
PICTURE the Maine Coast from Bath to Bar Harbor; from Casco Bay
to Penobscot, to Eastport, and you will have the background for
Silas Crockett — the story of four generations of a seafaring family.
In Silas Crockett, with whom the story begins, was bred that spir-
ited love of the sea so common among the early English families of New
England's coastal towns. His grandfather. Captain Reuben Shaw, and
his father, James Crockett, had piloted vessels to the uttermost ends of
the earth, returning to Saturday Cove with cargoes that turned the
great house into a museum of half the world's artistic handiwork: Per-
sian rugs, Chinese tapestries, Indian perfumes, and London books.
At 23, Silas was already a ship's captain, and was returning now to
Saturday Cove to marry Solace Winship, and to carry her off with him
on his next voyage. Solace's first voyage ended tragically with the loss
of her baby, and chilled the wife's heart toward her husband's love for
the sea.
Nicholas, Mrs. Crockett's second child, true to the Crockett's
passion for the ocean, married Deborah Parsons, and in the face of her
increasing impatience, remained true to the worn-out traditions of
those who went down to the sea in sailing ships rather than the new-
fangled steam-driven craft. Nicholas froze to death at sea at the age of
twenty-five leaving behind him Reuben who was destined to carry on
the family tradition by commanding a coastwise steamer. He had mar-
ried Huldah Banett, and their son, Silas, the second, came into the
world just when country clubs, fancy yachts, and antique shops were
taking the place of docks, shipyards, sawmills, and fisheries. Reuben
had been forced to sell their homestead, and the younger Silas left col-
lege in 1931 to work in a herring factory. When he goes with Ann, his
future wife, to visit the old homestead and is denied admittance by the
butler, the whole of a great family's tradition melts into nothingness.
But somehow one is left with a peace of mind as Ann speaks to Silas
the second :
"Looking out from his eyes, standing firmly in the poise of his
head were unchangeable things — the daring of Amos and James, the
humorous wisdom of Abigail, the steadfast devotion of Solace through
years of fear, the faith of Silas and Nicholas hanging to fast-dying sail
with the world against them, the secure and patient way of Reuben,
the unshaken and glorious reality of Huldah's love for God. Ann did
30
THE TOWEK LIGHT
not know them for what they were, but she saw them there — the sub-
stance of all things hoped for, the evidence of things unseen, the ever-
lasting triumph over time and chance."
Miss Chase is perhaps inclined to make the Crockett culture and
traditions appear more desirable and more ideal than they really were,
yet by selecting just the right details she re-creates a past way of life
that is refreshing and inspiring to the end. Someone has written, "With
Silas Crocked, Miss Chase takes her place among the rarer talents of the
present."
Lampland, Ruth (ed.) — Hobbies for Everybody — New York: Harper and
Bros, :1934.408 pp. $2.25.
Miss Lampland has compiled a noteworthy group of essays con-
cerning the hobbies of well-known people; for example, Rudy Vallee on
amateur motion picture photography; Don Marquis on beans; Ely Cul-
bertson on bridge ; Fannie Hurst on cats ; Fred Waring on cigarette lighters
and toy orchestras; Ruth Gerth on design; and Albert P. Terhune on
dogs. Each essay is preceded by a biographical sketch of its author and
is followed by a short bibliography on the subject discussed.
The book, which is, in effect, a cross-section of American-life, at-
tempts to present hobbies from a more personal and more practical
viewpoint. It grew out of a demonstrated need, having its inception in
a series of radio broadcasts on hobbies for the Larger League in the fall
of 1933. Miss Lampland hopes that camp directors, club leaders, recrea-
tion workers, librarians, educators and others will find this manual
helpful for the guidance of leisure- time activities.
The Kaleidoscope
IF things keep on as they are, we shall inaugurate a "Helpful Hints
for Harassed Humans" column here. We have received two letters
from co-operative students; and, since we believe that they express
public opinion and give an interesting side glance at S.T.C. happenings,
we print them (slightly deleted) for your benefit. The italics are our
own.
Dear Editor, so that' s what we are: Sinct, in different colleges through-
out the country, co-eds have been listing what they consider men's fail-
ings, we, a group of S.T.C. co-eds, list a few of the things we don't like
about local men This has been done once before; but evidently it did
not do much good. Take it like men, men.
1. Pointless puns. They've stabbed us many a time.
31
THE TOWEK LIGHT
2. Bow ties. But they're so cute.
3. Conceit. No comment.
4. Singing while dancing.
5. Failure to rise when a lady appears.
6. Two-day beards. A gross exaggeration.
1. Umbrellas. lSA.en catch -pneumonia too.
8. Stale jokes.
9. Immaturity. Wait a while.
10. Wise crackers in assembly. Tell us where they are. We could use
a jew crackers in assembly.
In re the above epistle, we make the same general comment as in a
former issue. Look it up.
Dear, dear Editor, Goodnessl In the course of digging around this old
earth, we have managed to excavate a goodly amount of dirt and with
a supreme gesture of unselfishness we hereby share what we have found
and did not find, we agree.
Then there are some things we didn't find out, such as . . . Will Jud
Meyer always be faithful? . . . Who will win the cup on Demonstration
night? If reports are true, it will be won by the Freshies, Sophs and Seniors.
Sayings of the Near Great . . . There will be a meeting of the chorus
of the Men's Revue at. . . . And don't forget the Men's Revue, March zo and
21. . . . The deadline for all Tower Light material is. . . . And please re-
member that there will be no gum-chewing or unusual dancing.
We give plums to . . . all those responsible for the Tower Light
Dance because it was such a delightful affair. More about it in a minute
... to Miss Weyforth for not calling a special rehearsal since Christmas
... to sponsors of the Anti-Pun League. Amen! . . . and lastly a peck of
plums to all those gallants who realize the damage of snow to evening
slippers.
The prunes are stewed for . . . students who make neck-breaking
dashes to the library at the end of classes . . . the idea of giving our re-
port cards on Thursdays when we need a week-end to recover . . . health
officers who are organic rather than functional.
Ye Snoopers.
And now it's about time we got to work. The Parlor has resumed
its former popularity. The weather must have had some effect upon the
situation. It is the radio, however, that calls Wesley Johnson to the
winged chair.
Relics of the lectures of Sir Herbert Ames — Written in the notes of
one sleepy listener: Sir Hamuel Soare . . . Numbers of students were
caught flirting with Sir Herbert's chauffeur. We didn't know he had
one.
The Tower Light Dance: It has supplied us with a rich fund of
news this month, so bless it. There was Dot Healy with another squire,
32
THE TOWER LIGHT
the Brumbaugh . . . and Mary Sutch had another beau. How does she
do it? . . . Quite a number of alumni appeared. There were Jerry Na-
thanson with Bernice Shapes, Dallas Smith and Mary Osborn, Teddy
Woronka and Margie Knauer, and Samuelson with steady Stella . . .
The freshmen were well represented. Joe Moan headed the list, bring-
ing another Freshman; Slama accompanied Edgar Perry; Gammerman,
Betty Rubin. Freshmen certainly are exclusive . . . But then, so are
the fourth-year seniors, Meigs and Davies turned up their noses at
bright lights of other years and escorted the Misses Fastie and Schnepfe.
Davies spent some of his precious time up in the rafters trying to move a
mass of balloons beset with inertia. . . . Evidently the dancing classes
were a success; all but three of the pupils were present at the dance.
Rush was right about that communication with the Spirit World.
Our team won on February 21 . Whoopee ! !
Write us some more letters when you feel in the mood. We may
publish them and, then again, we may not. Maybe the next time you
see this column the sun will be shining, but we don't ask miracles. See
you next month.
As You
Like It
THIS month I can properly call my column a pillar — because so
many people have laid down on me. What's the big idea? I
thought, that no sooner would I ask for contributions to the
column, than I should be wallowing in mirth and humor up to my
ears. But 'twasn't so! You're slipping, my friends, and it's not be-
cause of the weather.
Thanks, you loyal guys — all three of you — ^for not forgetting our
dear old humor column. And a banquet to you, Davies, for those ducky
little "cuts" at the top of this page. But, really, neither one of these
little fellows looks like me. Do they, folks?
Our "naughtical" minded Commodore Rog Williams sent in this bit
of exposition. He wants us all to know why they call a ship a she. See?
Why They Call a Ship a She
If you ever tried to steer one, you wouldn't ask
Because it takes so long to get them ready to go anywhere.
They need almost as much dolling up and painting as any
woman you ever saw.
33
THE TOWER LIGHT
It has to have its own way or won't go.
They're always calling at some other place.
Who ever won an argument from them?
Because they frequently toss their noses in the air.
Here's a wave of applause to you, Rog.
Then there's Don, our Freshman Faithful, who sends us conun-
drums.
Tid : Say ! What language does your donkey speak?
Bit:He-bray-ic
Lastly, but far from leastly, comes that beastly subject of report
cards as represented by Herbie Stern. Here is his startling observation:
"After watching students prepare envelopes for reports, it looks as if
everyone is going 'To Sit Right Down and Write Himself a Letter'."
(Continued on page }6')
The Rambling Rambler
WELL, believe it or not, spring is in the air. And with the ad-
vent of spring, baseball is just around the corner. So-o-o-o —
why not write about baseball? Well, heh, heh, that's just
what I'm going to do.
The schedule for this year is very ambitious. It is all-collegiate
with plenty of tough games. St. John's has been added this year, and is
going to be played twice: once here and once away. Elizabethtown
College will be met twice, as will Salisbury Teachers College, Johns
Hopkins, and Loyola. Against Loyola last year, our team, if you re-
member, won a smashing and surprising 11-2 victory.
As a nucleus for this year's pitching staff, which is the most im-
portant part of a good baseball team. Coach Don Minnegan has his
fast-ball pitcher, Eddie Brumbaugh. In addition, Coach is working on
two promising Freshmen — Cook, a right-hander, and Chester Smith, a
southpaw. Should the hitting come along as well as the pitching,
S.T.C. will send on the field a well-rounded ball club.
A number of varsity men are back from last year. Among these are
Josh Wheeler, "Pee Wee" Smith, Jud Myers, John Wheeler, and
Arthur Bennett. One of our former outfielders, Roger Williams, is back
with us after several years' absence.
About the middle of March, all the baseball men are going to be
called out to practice. This is going to be only on the preliminary fun-
damentals such as sliding and bunting. From then on the men will go to
bigger and better things. Finally, there will emerge a team worthy of
the school it represents.
Morris Miller.
34
It pays to stop at the
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(Continued jrom ^age ^4)
Pretty good, Herb. But what you might have said is: Most report
cards are remarkable! Get it?
Well, that's all from the contributors — bless 'em! Now I'll annoy
you two poems' worth :
Dr. Jones fell in the well
And died without a moan;
He should have tended to the sick.
And let the well alone!
Little Willie hung his sister.
She was dead before we missed her.
Willie's always up to tricks
Ain't he cute? He's only six! ! !
Now I'll close my plethoric expostulations by saying ' 'So Long" —
and girls, my leap year advice to you is:
Remember: It is better to have loved a short man than never to
have loved a tall. Your little bundle of wit,
Sid Tepper.
0'Kr^^
theyre mild
and yet
\a
y
)1?36, LIGGETT 8. MYERS TOSaCCO CO.
FUN
NUMBER
APRIL, 1936
THE
TOWER LIGHT
State Teachers College
TOWSON, MARYLAND
CONTENTS
Cover Charles Meigs
PAGE
Tracking Down the Faculty — A Study 3
On Afternoon Teas 6
State Teachers College in the Year 7586 a.d 7
Hot Dogs 8
On Forgetting One's Key 9
Noses 10
On Bridge 11
Three's a Crowd 13
The Ballad of the Proof Readers— ^4 Poem 14
Newfangled Notions 15
Course .001 — ^Women in the World Today — Lesson II 16
On Cellophane 17
The Red Cross 18
Editorials 20
The Library — at Your Service 23
The College Record 26
Alumni News 33
The Kaleidoscope 34
As You Like It 37
Our Advertisers 39
1935 Member 1936
Plssocided Cblle6ic3te Press
THE TOWER LIGHT
Vol. IX APRIL, 1936 No. 7
Tracking Down the Faculty
IT has come to my attention that since the Normal School teachers
have become Teachers College professors, the more timid of the
students run and hide at the approach of an awesome faculty
member.
This is very sad to me. Because of an odd quirk in my makeup,
I used to fancy that the instructors might be found to be just as de-
lightful, provoking, amusing, and lovable as real people, if studied
intensively. My student days at the College are over, so alone I cannot
carry on as exhaustive an investigation as would be necessary either to
prove or disprove scientifically my bold surmise. I despair of receiving
aid from the bulk of the student body, for those few who have ever
wondered about the private lives of the faculty are of the firm opinion
that all leisure hours of that august body are spent in thinking up
pithy comments to write on units; the majority of the students enter-
tain the vague notion that after school hours faculty members become
wraiths, or perhaps "grow fleet in our arms, like fairy gifts fading
away." But from some conversations I have overheard, I know there
are a few who have been struck with the possibility of their instructors
possessing human traits common to all of us.
"They must eat," observed one canny Freshman. "They take
trays of food in that room at lunchtime, and bring the trays back
empty. ' ' And from another source I gleaned that two were definitely
suspected of being capable of sleeping.
To those Freshmen interested in pioneering, detective work, or
exploration I appeal for help in tracking down the faculty.
To begin work on this enterprise you need only a well-developed
curiosity, and the known peculiarity of one of your "professors"
(which makes you suspect hidden human traits and tendencies). Be-
THE TOWER LIGHT
low are the observed idiosyncrasies and identifying characteristics of
three of them.
Entering Freshmen always mis-
take her for a student.
An authority on handicrafts.
A stickler for well-annotated bib-
liographies.
*1. Will, upon request, make fas-
cinating monkey faces to en-
tertain social gatherings.
2. Is unable to sleep on duck or
goose feather pillows.
3. Believes so staunchly in "edu-
cating the whole child" that
she enrolled her toes for a
course in foot culture.
For your guidance in following up a case I give also an abbreviated
example of how a written form may be treated. Of course, the names
and some of the data are fictitious.
Case Study of Agatha Hooper (X)
Instructor of Agriculture
Af -parent Chronological Age 80 Actual Chronological Age 37
Apparent Mental Age 100 Actual Mental Age 42
Special Abilities,
Writing illegible criticisms on tests, term papers and units
Special Interests Potato bugs
Reasons for Suspecting Patient of Possessing Human Traits:
1. Shows fondness for peanuts.
2. Laughed at student's pun (indicates sense of humor).
Evidence
3/6/33
X sat ahead of me at concert —
during intermission her conversa-
tion with companion did not
concern itself with college matters.
3/7/33
X bought, and evidently ate three
"hot-dog" sandwiches for lunch.
3/8/33
Overheard X asking Miss Y what
happened to Orphan Annie this
morning, as X went to big party
night before, overslept in morning
and didn't gi&t to see paper.
Remarks
X should have utilized spare time
of intermission for at least talking
over school affairs, if not actually
making plans or marking papers.
Doesn't this indicate rather ado-
lescent tastes?
This incriminates Miss Y also.
THE TOWER LIGHT
3/10/33
Saw X ice skating on pond in Maybe they were girls once.
country in company with Misses Hadn't thought about that be-
Y, Z and Q. X fell down three fore.
times in five minutes — giggled
continually — addressed the others
as "girls."
3/11/33
Saw X wave to student — saw X This is sufficient evidence!
offer another student piece of milk
chocolate!!
3/12/33
X sat next to me on street car, X seemed amazed at my knowl-
going home; discussed how to edge,
make peanut-butter fudge and pos-
sible aownfall of Capitalist system .
Kecommendations: The instructor X shows definite human tendencies,
and it is feared that little can be done to modify or obliterate these. It
is recommended that she be further watched for a period of one week,
and if it is evident that she is trying to behave more as students'
conception of a faculty member, she shall be reisolated as a faculty
member by the students. However, if she continues to behave as a human
being, she shall be considered a human being and a friend, and treated ac-
cordingly.
Editor's Note: Any student who observes a faculty peculiarity such as mentioned
above (see*) kindly make note of it and send to Tower Light staff, accompanied by
instructor's name and an identifying characteristic. The Tower Light will publish such
bits for the benefit of those engaged in "tracking down the faculty." We may reach
interesting conclusions!
tfC&kJSL^Sd
OLD LIMERICK
"A fly and a flea in a flue
Were imprisoned so what could they do?
Said the fly, 'Let us flee!'
'Let us fly!' said the flea,
So they flew through a flaw in the flue."
THE TOWER LIGHT
On Afternoon Teas
THERE are teas, and teas. It is all in the way one looks at them.
Before I express any feeling on the subject, let me explain that
Teas are known also as Affairs, Functions, "At Homes," Occa-
sions, and what not.
Now, to me, afternoon teas are situations in which one drinks tea,
eats cookies, and says rather inane things to one's neighbor. The
neighbor, more than likely, is so engrossed with balancing a teacup,
saucer and spoon (to say nothing of a napkin) with one hand, and hold-
ing a cookie with the other, that he can think of nothing but inanities
to say in return. Therefore, the conversation progresses not at all.
Tea, it seems, is not an absolute requisite. A rather mild mixture,
known as Punch, is often served in its place. This concoction, com-
posed of various ingredients (mostly fruit juices, I am told), is usually
subjected to much speculation. Many members of the human race have
the annoying trait of always wanting to know, "What is it?" This
trait is decidedly out of place at such a function. It might cause some
embarrassment.
Cookies appear to be entirely indispensable. This, no doubt, is
due to the fact that something solid to grasp, such as a cookie (or
perhaps a teaspoon), does much toward preserving morale. Therefore,
the cookies we have always with us. One is almost inclined to wonder
why Afternoon Teas are not called Afternoon Cookies. But aside with
such idle wondering.
A thing that is characteristic of most teas is an insufficiency, or
total absence of chairs. It is bad enough to try to sit gracefully, en-
cumbered, as it were, with the inevitable teacup, saucer, cookies and
napkin, but let one attempt to stand at ease with the same impedi-
menta. And why, in heaven's name, the napkin when one is standing?
It does no earthly bit of good, and it is impossible to dispose of it. It
is considered Bad form to drape it over one's arm, as a waiter would,
but that is the easiest method of disposal. It is also bad form absent-
mindedly to leave it on a table. One is therefore faced with the
problem of whether to accede to form, and be miserable; or to attempt
to derive a little comfort from the situation, and be frowned upon by
those- who-know . ' '
To others, however, teas are events not to be treated lightly, but
occasions to be prepared for, and attended, with all due ceremony,
pomp, and circumstance. If there are any of these whom I have
offended, I herewith apologize. Perhaps something is lacking in my
social background.
Eleanor Schnepfe.
I
THE TOWER LIGHT
State Teachers College in the Year 7586 A.D.
April 1, 7386 A.D.:
What is thought to be one of the most important finds of the
century was announced by Dr. Haven Digger in the latest issue of the
Occidental Archaeological Research Journal. The Journal reports that a
group of rather large and beautiful buildings was found on the out-
skirts of the formerly large metropolis of America, known as Baltimore.
The finding of these buildings, which have been identified as be-
longing to the strata of the second or third millennium, dating from the
years 1600 to 2200 A.D., will probably throw a great deal of light on
some of the conditions of that former period. We quote from Dr.
Digger's account:
"Our investigators have concluded that these buildings were prob-
ably the property of some large and powerful potentate, some sultan
perhaps, known as TALL, whose name is mentioned many times
throughout the building. We believe that the name TALL is not a
proper name, but a title applied to the high ruler of the buildings.
There were fully 100 rooms in the four buildings found, which could
have been the rooms of the sultan's wives or slaves. In the biggest
building was discovered a spacious, centrally located chamber, which
had crude, uncomfortable facilities for seating. We have concluded
that this chamber was the room where a picked audience (friends of
the sultan) would view some of the "entertainments" given by him.
Two other names appeared quite frequently, the names DOWELL and
TANSIL, who were probably lieutenants to TALL. That these three
people were engaged in some evil design was practically proved by the
fact that we found a large, dark tunnel beneath the building, which
probably was the place where the slaves were shipped or tortured.
Within the echo of the cries of torture coming from this tunnel, TALL
and his associates probably spent hours of leisure with their many
Olympics in a large squat building, seemingly designed for such pur-
poses, at one end of the torture passage. Directly north of the main
edifice was a building which had many small, cell-like compartments.
The purpose of these cells undoubtedly was for the incarceration of the
slaves of the estate." [Note: The writers are inclined to agree with
this theory.]
A few of the other interesting oddities found were: the remains
of a primitive sort of cooling system which showed very few signs of
use; also a strange heating plant with stores of coal nearby (Coal: a
mineral used during that age for heating purposes and now extinct),
THE TOWER LIGHT
and a rather large bell. (Dr. Digger humorously explains that this
bell seems to clang loudly and distinctly whenever any member of his
expedition has anything important to say. On such occasions, it
clanged twelve times in succession.)
The excavators are working diligently upon the find and hope to
be able to enlighten the world further in the near future.
L. W. AND M. S.
Hot Dogs
In America, hot dogs rank with such foods as hamburgers, ham
sandwiches, chili sauce, and onions. They are called in various places
hot frankfurters, hot weiners, hot sausages, franks, and red hots.
Getting and eating hot dogs requires a very special skill. Just dis-
regard the crowd at the counter and walk up boldly. Ask for ' 'one hot
dog with mustard, please." The girl will offer you one, but someone
else will beat you to it. Don't be discouraged; keep on trying. You'll
finally get it, minus mustard. But then a hot dog without mustard is
better than no hot dog at all.
Now buying a hot dog in the school cafe is an entirely different
matter. You can tell by the extra twenty people in line that hot dogs
are on the menu. Saunter nonchalantly to the end of the line and try
to give the impression that you really don't care for hot dogs, but then
one has to eat. Inwardly, however, offer a fervent prayer for the dogs
to hold out. (They usually don't.) When your turn to order comes,
hesitate just long enough and then order, "Oh, one hot dog — better
make it two." Once you have your dogs, clutch them tightly and
hurry to your place.
At last, you eat. Try to fit the hot dog and roll to each other.
Grasp the delicacy firmly in the middle, but don't grasp it too firmly.
Measure the width of the dog with your eye and experiment with your
mouth to get the right-sized space. Glance furtively about, and then,
when no one is looking bite. Now look at your hands, and, oh dear,
your mouth. Mustard, mustard everywhere! And you without a
napkin. Choose between licking your fingers and rushing to get a
napkin. No matter what you do you will wish you had done the
other thing. When you finish eating, you will wonder why you are
still hungry. Almost instantly you will resolve to buy a ham sandwich
the next time.
C. SCHOTTLER.
Ed. Note: This is not an advertisement for ham sandwiches.
f
THE TOWER LIGHT
On Forgetting One's Key
OF course, everyone at one time or another has forgotten one's
key, but everyone also was darn sure that one had remembered
to take one's key before leaving the house. On one's return
home everyone immediately puts one's hand assuredly into one's
pocket to obtain said key, and when one does not find it in one's top-
coat, one still retains faith and moves toward lower levels. After
examining carefully each pocket of everyone's suit-coat, everyone
starts to feel a little sick and cautiously proceeds into those four too
many pockets of his waistcoat. By that time all the cheer that every-
one had ever possessed had departed from selfsame body of everyone
and had distributed itself like the other varmints of Pandora's box.
Still Hope lingered, for everyone had yet four possibilities of conceal-
ment in trousers so necessary to make suit complete. Oh, dismay!
Oh, utter dismay ! ' 'God of our fathers be with us yet, lest we forget. ' *
And everyone had forgotten.
What to do! What to do! Everyone looked at everyone's clock
which everyone wears on the left wrist. Said clock did show the
sickening hour of half after four. Everyone does not dare awaken the
folks, for parents might disapprove wholeheartedly of the hour now
appearing on the all-too-truthful face of said timepiece. So everyone
arouses dormant brain, which hath forgotten key, to thinking of
original possibilities of entering house undiscovered. Did not everyone
once see another one in same predicament, w^ho, by clever use of hair-
pin, manipulated opening of door and made unique entrance without
shoes, supposedly to keep mat clean? But our everyone can find naught
that resembles that of female's oh-so-necessary aid to hair dressing.
In the corner, however, was espied everyone's answer — milk bottles.
To imitate milkman, everyone had but to rattle bottles and perchance,
if fortune were indulgent. Sister Anne might be awakened and come to
the rescue. Sister Anne was not awakened, but neighbor Brown opened
bedroom window to reproach so industrious a public servant. Every-
one did his best to avoid such "censure," and Lady Luck dealt kindly
with him. Everyone was now in it, if one may use the vernacular, up
to one's ears, for to call Sister Anne would be to further disturb neigh-
bor Brown; to call folks would be to further disturb "piece" of mind of
everyone. Perhaps if said victim of circumstance would walk around
block, angered neighbor would return to slumber and the coast would
be clear to call beloved sister. So everyone walks around the block
slowly to give plenty of time to Morpheus and to ponder further upon
complexity of life. At last returning from strenuous labor, everyone
has made up his mind to rattle door until folks answer call. But it was
not to be so.
THE TOWER LIGHT
As everyone again approached the proximity of said hovel, who
should appear in the spotlight but one of the municipality's faithful
guardians of liberty. Everyone lost little time in getting to the door
and shaking it. Oh light, of gracious gleam, never, never before didst
thou shine more brightly than when thou "lightedst" the hall that
the door opened upon! But light, oh sorrowful, sorrowful light! What
thou didst show was indeed irony, for who cometh to answer the door
but neighbor Brown. And everyone did beseech one's God and did ask,
"Oh, Lord what hath I done that such fate be mine?" And God
answered in the form of a sprite. He tickled everyone gently on the
nostrils and everyone reached into the depths of one's pants pocket to
withdraw handkerchief. From that time and forever did everyone
pledge his undying belief to the glory of God, for as everyone with-
drew the handkerchief from one's pocket that precious instrument,
one's key, that had been called names aplenty, fell from the folds of
nose-wiper and everyone retreated to the shelter of his noble domain.
I. Cohen.
Noses
The nose is the most unsung feature of the human race or face I
should say. I don't understand this, because if other people get as much
amusement out of watching noses as I do, surely an ode or sonnet is
owed to the nose.
Noses have their peculiarities, though. A nose is an inexpressive
feature. It occupies the central part of the face, yet it remains immobile
and unaffected by its importance. However, some people possess the
ability of showing anger, displeasure, or haughtiness with their noses.
Some noses are naturally haughty and flippant — they turn up of their
own accord, don't they. Miss Courtney?
The varied sizes and shapes of noses found even in this college is
amusing. I have found straight ones; slender ones; small, turned-up
ones; broad, flat ones; long, wide ones; and humpy ones of all lengths
and widths. One faculty member has a red nose; I can cite a large one
belonging to a Senior; a nice slender one of a Sophomore; and a cute
tip-tilted one of a Freshie.
I once read that a nose is an index to one's will. Heaven help or
pity some of our wills, then. The only instance where I can see any
truth in this statement is in the hue of a drunkard's, which indicates an
indulgent spirit. Of course, not everyone would agree on that point.
More delicate characteristics could be discussed, but I'll leave that
to your own thoughts and imaginings.
M. V. C.
10
THE TOWEK LIGHT
On Bridge
SLAP-SLAP-SLAP-sLAP-scR-R-ATCH. "Two hearts" — "By" — "Pass."
By their sounds ye shall know them. This, as you of superior
intelligence have already realized, is a modern form of social
torture known as Bridge. (Why it is called Bridge we have never been
able to figure out. All information on this subject gladly accepted.)
The equipment for Bridge consists of a square, four-legged table,
four chairs, two packs of perfectly harmless-looking playing cards,
pencils, pads, and last, but by all means not least, four people who sit
at the four sides of the table with friendliness in their eyes, but hatred
and murder hidden in their hearts. Married couples should never under
any circumstance be seated opposite one another. However, accidents
will happen.
To begin with, it seems that there are two kinds of Bridge —
Auction and Contract — very edifying names, to be sure, and extremely
relevant to the situation at hand. And woe be unto him who confuses
the one with the other. The players are informed as to what type of
contest this is to be; the cards are cut, dealt — and the battle is on!
(Note — It is an unpardonable offense to deal the cards to the right —
they must be dealt to the left.)
Each player picks up his or her allotment of cards and scrutinizes
them. It is always possible to tell the seasoned player from the green-
horn by the professional cock of the head, the speculative frown, the
twist of the wrist as he arranges the cards. And the bidding is on!
"Hearts-spades-clubs-diamonds-no trumps" go flying into the four
winds as the bidding progresses, intermingled with an unintelligible
gibberish sounding like "by," "pass," "double," all meaningless to
the uninitiated.
The bid is finally taken and "Dummy" lays down his hand. One
should consider it an extreme advantage to be Dummy, for then one has
an excuse to step out of the fray for a brief breathing spell, while his
partner does the thinking for both.
It is here that the different species of Bridge players begin to be
noted. The most formidable is the hardened player, who has played
for many years and knows all the tricks. It is she who slams cards on
the table without a moment's hesitation, she who rakes in the cards
with a flourishing sweep and a scratch on the table which is particu-
larly annoying to sensitive nerves, she who counts up the score with
such an air of malicious satisfaction, she who usually has the cow^ering
meek partner who — horribile dktu — may be her husband. And heaven
11
THE TOIVER LIGHT
help the poor blundering dolt who "trumps her ace"! It is she who
invariably holds a post-mortem after each hand; and in the end, who
marches off in glory bristling with self-satisfaction, the winner of first
prize.
Another species is found in the slow, timid player, who takes eons
of time to decide which card to lay down, and finally after several false
starts, lays down the wrong one, and immediately subsides in confusion
and disgrace under the. withering glare of one of the afore-mentioned
Amazons. It is he who is the recipient of many kicks directed at the
shins, and he who looks guilty and uncomfortable during the post-
mortems. And it is he who meekly carries off the booby prize.
Bridge has been held responsible for more inferiority complexes,
nervous breakdowns, broken homes, murders and bruises than any
other occupation known to man. Has any excuse for it ever been ad-
vanced? Why should such seemingly innocent cards make bitter
enemies of four supposedly sane people the instant they sit at a bridge
table? And why, when one says that he does not play Bridge, is he
looked at askance, spoken of in a hushed voice, and made to feel that
he should be caged, labeled, and exhibited? It is enough to make one
speculate on what the human race is coming to!
Note: The writer does nof play Bridge!
Elucidation
Hast noticed Podlich lately?
He has changed considerately.
And though still he stalks sedately
Through the halls.
His brow is wrinkled, lined with care,
'Tis a ghostly burden he must bear,
And so it's oft he's seen to tear
Through the halls.
Our editor's awful condition
Comes wholly from crazy ambition
To find fun for this month's edition
Within these walls.
Mary CKvbns.
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
Three's a Crowd
There are now three of them, and three really is a crowd. It hap-
pened in New York. A friend of mine committed the daring deed of
taking a chance on a collie for me. Taking a chance for me is really
taking a chance. I win. In fact, I did!
Mar was shipped to my home several days later and introductions
took place. She met, first. Ginger, who is just a little more than a
puppy. Ginger acted, of course, the perfect hostess. I sent Ginger into
the house, and next Rolf was brought upon the scene. A gentleman
through and through (or possibly just aloof), he waited until he was
greeted by Mar before he even so much as deigned to move toward her.
Mar has proved herself the perfect canine conception of Emily
Post's ever welcome guest who watches carefully what her hostess does
and enters with enthusiasm into the plans made for her. When Rolf
and Ginger prepare to play, and bark at each other, she stands off a
little uncomfortable, as anyone would, who happened in on what
seemed to be a noisy family squabble. When they finish, she almost
heaves a sigh of relief as she comes down from the porch to rejoin
them.
Rolf, as host, is the example of perfect breeding, but with just the
restraint that such a host might show when first entertaining a some-
what diffident, new sister-in-law. He is a dog of keen perception, one
who is quick to grasp situations and is almost infallible in making the
correct decisions.
Ginger is a piquant little dog who dances gaily from one thing to
another. Nevertheless, she is quite capable of serious thinking. She
is a jealous dog and is very fond of Rolf.
When I finally put all three together, this is what I found. At
first. Ginger and Rolf stayed together. As Lord and Lady of the Manor,
they seemed to say, "You are a guest, and we shall certainly make you
welcome — but you are a stranger." So they remained for several days
— Rolf and Ginger on one side of the porch — Mar on the other.
However, I think that Ginger has found that three is a crowd.
The scene has changed. Mar occupies one end of the porch and Rolf
the other. Ginger has strategically stationed herself between the two.
Is it because she wants to divide her friendship between them, or is she
guarding Mar to make sure that neither Mar nor Rolf has a chance to
make the other's acquaintance? I am rather inclined to believe it is the
latter.
M. L. Melcher.
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Ballad of the Proof Readers
'Twas 'round the desk at eventide.
They sat in grim conclave.
And their heads were bowed and their aspects cowed,
As they in a woof were wave.
Their hair was ruffled, their faces drawn
And ruffled and drawn were they,
But their eyes were bright with a flashing light
As they moaned this singular lay :
Chorus :
Oh, we are Ye Ed, and the Artist bold
And Ye Knave of the Tower Light,
And the proof is lost — by a post-clerk tossed —
And we must work all night.
Oh, a question mark and a comma-flock.
An exclamation point,
A hyphen or two (a period might do)
Our eyes spring out of joint.
In a sing-song-chant, through the verbiage rank.
We wend our weary way,
We'll write on the level of the printer's devil.
Or 'twill be the devil to pay.
Sec. Chorus: (When you get tired of the first one.)
Oh, comma, quotation mark, period, dash —
Question mark, colon, point E,
Capital, hyphen, paragraph — (Smash!)
The asylum's the place for all three!
"Oh, write a poem," the fair one cried,
"Oh, write a poem for me."
"No, you write the poem," the others sighed,
"For we can hardly see."
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
A comma's a comma, and a dash is a dash
And often the twain do meet,
When the eye grows dim and the wit wears thin.
As we pass from sheet to sheet.
Chorus :
O, ".-
? : point E
Capital - ^ (Smash!)
The asylum's the place for all three!
Newfangled Notions
YES, Liz, it's only nine o'clock, I've finished cleanin' around, and
I've made my four-layer cake for the supper tomorrow night.
I've only just put 'em in the oven. That girl Mary isn't much
help to me, but she's the best I've been able to get. Do you know,
she'd stand perfectly still by the hour, if I'd let her, and simply wait
for me to tell her what to do next.
And will you believe it, but yesterday morning I went back up-
stairs to lie down for a short time, and I told Mary I had a headache.
About fifteen minutes later, just as I was dozing off — I'd been up so
late the night before, we had our card club then, you know — ^well,
anyway, I heard a loud knock on the door. And that little darkey,
Mary, practically crept to the door. Judging from what I could hear,
some girl was there and wanted me to take gas. Now I did that
once, when I had my wisdom teeth out, and I wouldn't want to go
through that again. Then she said something about cooking, and
Mary told her I had a headache, and she didn't think I'd want to be
bothered. Neither I would. But I do like to see these people that come
around. I always have such a good laugh when they leave.
Why even if she had some gas to sell for cooking, I wouldn't want
it. I have a good oil stove that's baking my cake perfectly right now.
And in the winter I have my coal range. Maybe I'd better look at my
cake now. It's been in some time. Excuse me
Oh, Mary! Mary! Come downstairs and fill this stove right away.
That oil's all gone out again. Hurry!
Dear me! I do hope that cake won't fall now. But the oven
hasn't cooled very much. That girl is so slow.
Mary, when you light those wicks again, turn 'em up just as high
as they'll go, but mind, not too high.
Say Liz, look at that black cloud, looks to me like we're goin' to
have a storm. My, but we need it. That corn is so parched, I don't
15
THE TOWEK LIGHT
believe it's goin* to "make" at all. And my dahlias are all droopin',
and the sweet peas are 'most gone. I wish it would rain for a long
time. But I hope we have a nice day for the supper tomorrow. We'll
have lots more people out if the weather stays nice. People hate to
cook these hot days. They'd rather spend fifty cents and buy their
suppers.
What, Mary? You say that girl's back? And wants me to take gas
again? And she says that they have pipes that go with it, too? Well,
tell her not this morning, I'm baking a cake and don't think I'd be
interested. (You watch her when she goes down the street, Liz, and
see what she looks like)
Do you smell something? Smells like smoke to me. Well, I
hope I die, if this isn't a mess. Mary, you turned those wicks too high,
and this kitchen is black with soot! I was afraid of this. And oh,
that cake has fallen in the middle, and it's black besides!
Mary, call that girl back, and ask her to bring the gas in with her.
I'll use it for the cake I have to make all over again!
Olive Mumford.
Course .001 — Women in the World Today
Continued from March
LESSON II
The Lady
The subspecies, lady, briefly considered, may be resolved into
three major types. The first includes women whom we honor or
respect for some worthwhile reason. Thus some teachers and most
elderly women certainly deserve the title by definition. The second
includes women of whom we know so little as to be unable to classify.
We might say they are ladies by courtesy. The third group is com-
posed of women of whom, for some reason or another, we are afraid.
They are called ladies by policy. Ladies may be identified by their
reactions to certain stimuli. Though it is no longer necessary for ladies
to be afraid of mice, it is now required that they play bridge and wear
earrings. Care must be taken in classifying stray specimens, for mis-
taken identity can prove exceedingly embarrassing both to the subject
and to the observer.
Recapitulation:
Ladies are an achievement of civilization.
Assignment :
Investigate both sides of this situation, however, before you
condemn.
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
On Cellophane
I NEVER go to Saturday matinees. In the long gone past, the matinee
was an essential part of myself. I lost that part.
Of course, I did not stop going to Saturday matinees all at once.
It was a process, however, which required only three weeks to com-
plete. One word will describe the shameless cause of my loss —
Cellophane.
Once I sat in the muted gloom of a palatial theater and listened
happily as lions roared and leading women went melodramatic over a
tiny undershirt. If you have ever heard a leading lady go melodramatic
over a tiny undershirt — and I am sure you have — you will know that
this event does not remind one of the silence of the tomb. But all that
was before the invention of a certain diaphanous substance which re-
sembles, in appearance, thin air, and in sound, the tintinabulation of
Poe's monotonous silver bells. This transparent nothingness, this
cracklingly vibrating discovery is called Cellophane.
Cellophane was manufactured in the first place, so the perpetrators
of the evil say, for the purpose of keeping candied delights and assorted
nuts fresh. Don't you believe it. Cellophane is only another diabolical
weapon employed by Woman to drive the Saturday matinee-ite insane.
I have sat in a theater, listening in awful delight to a romantic scene
between Garbo and John Barrymore, when, through the vibrant bass
of the impassioned John, sounded a loud noise which has no written
description. The sounds, engineered by a woman unwrapping a cello-
phane-encased portion of chocolates, are so terrifyingly gruesome that
it is really immoral. The noise — I am being uncommonly generous
when I employ this mild expletive to describe such a Satanic machine —
is a cross between the rapid spat-spat of a machine gun and the thun-
derous clatter of hail on a tin roof. It is like nothing in heaven or the
other place. The only thing that could make the situation worse would
be for some depraved young scientist to invent an odor for cellophane.
After three Saturdays of listening to cellophanic evidences of
trouble in Paradise, I gave up going to matinees and turned to drink.
It is only in my most lilting liquid moments that I can forget the
horror, which is Cellophane, that haunts me in my sere moments —
which now are practically never.
M C.
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Red Cross
THE Baltimore Chapter of the American Red Cross is planning the
Nineteenth Roll Call for the first two weeks in April. Dr. J. M.
T. Finney, Chairman for this year's Roll Call, hopes to enroll
twenty thousand members. The present membership of fourteen thou-
sand, nine hundred thirty-one members includes residents of Baltimore
City and Howard and Baltimore Counties, which is in the jurisdiction
covered by the Baltimore Chapter.
Originally, the Red Cross Society, established after the Geneva
Convention of 1863, was intended "to give aid to the wounded in times
of war." But since the American Society was begun in 1881, the
policies of the society have changed with our developing civilization
until now the red Maltese cross on its white background has come to
mean not only assistance to the war wounded but also prompt and
sustaining help to the victims of public calamity, together with sym-
pathetic care for other injured and unfortunates. Thus, when nature
runs rampant from her usual course, flooding towns, inundating rich
and populated valleys, rendering homeless and destitute thousands of
our citizens, the Red Cross worker is ever upon the scene with his
trainload of food and warm clothing, and is accompanied by physicians
who furnish medical attention. Quick and immediate action of this
type is not only characteristic, but always forthcoming from this or-
ganization. Its purpose is to help, whenever and wherever it can do so.
The Baltimore Chapter was granted its charter in 1910 and has
since had a constant influence on our civic life. In this respect it is well
to contemplate its diversified peace-time program; with its classes or-
ganized under efiicient instructors, the Baltimore Chapter of the Red
Cross teaches the Braille transcription for the blind; first-aid for the
injured; home nursing for the sick; rescue for the drowning; and the
preparation of nutritive food. This is especially significant to us of
State Teachers College, for we are exceedingly fortunate in having a
Red Cross course in First Aid instruction conducted under the skillful
guidance of our own Dr. Anna S. Abercrombie. A typical incident
which demonstrates the worth and merits of such a course occurred
last year when Mr. Nathanson, of our College, probably saved a boy's
life through the expeditious use of the experience and knowledge that
he had gained in first-aid work. Jerry, finding that a boy had fallen
and severely gashed his leg, immediately applied a tourniquet and
cleaned the wound. Later, the child's father, a well-known physician,
stated that this quick action saved the lad from the possibility of more
serious complications, if not death.
Included also among the major activities of the Chapter in peace
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
time is assisting disabled ex-service men and their families. For this
duty there is a special department of the Red Cross, called "Home
Service," a term which originated during the war when so many-
families of Army and Navy men needed assistance at home. The Red
Cross took up this burden and carried it on during the war, and since
its conclusion has continued to do so. That is the story of this or-
ganization in Baltimore and elsewhere. Its nature is essentially
humanitarian; it is dedicated to the high purpose of trying in some
measure to alleviate the burden which upon some is well nigh intol-
erable. But to support its work the American Red Cross depends
today, as it always has, on the American public to stand squarely
behind it. Although the Red Cross may be called a semi-governmental
agency, inasmuch as it was created by an Act of Congress, and its
duties are defined by that Act, it does not and has not received any
funds from the government to carry on its work. Membership in the
local chapter supports the work, and carries it along.
Let's organize and take out memberships. By so doing we can
help this worthy group a step farther along the high road of civiliza-
tion, making it more powerful than ever in its great work among the
unfortunate. Remember that it is on duty every day and every night;
whenever the call comes, whether it be an emergency of national scope
or that of a single person whose fortunes are at a low ebb, the Red
Cross never fails to heed the call. The Baltimore Chapter is calling on
you now. Don't Fail the Red Cross!
Hyman Cohen.
N. Y. A. (Student Red Cross Worker.)
The Song of Spring
I wake to find the old world gone,
A new one in its place;
The barren ground is covered o'er
With turfs and boughs of lace.
The balmy air is fresh and pure
As spring flies o'er the pines;
A fleecy cloud in sky of blue
O'er-shadows creeping vines.
I hear the rustling sounds of leaves
As nature's praise they sing;
The robins light 'pon beck'ning boughs;
All sing the song of spring.
Florence Dillon.
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
THE TOWER UGHT
Published monthly by the students of the State
Teachers College at Towson
Editors
William F. Podlich, Jr.
C. Haven Kolb, Jr.
Business NLanager
I. H. Miller
Circulation Managers Advertising Managers
Irene Shank Elise Meiners
Frances Waltemyer Ehrma Le Sage
Frances Oehm Doris Pramschufer
Harold Goldstein
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics General Literature
Max Berzofsky Edith Jones Margaret Cooley
Sarah Strumsky Morris Miller Mary McClean
Library Music Humor
Wesley Johnson Sarena Fried Sidney Tepper
Hilda Walker
Social Art Secretarial Staff
Larue Kemp Charles Meigs Anna Stidman
Mildred Melamet Eulalie Smith
Belle Vodenos
$1.50 per year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Managing Editor
What's in a Location?
When the location for our College was selected, the site was
chosen by those who visualized the advantages which location near
a large center of population brings. Consequently, it requires some-
thing very out of the ordinary to prompt unqualified commendation.
However, a murmur of approval was audible throughout the entire Col-
lege recently during the National Flower Show. It was really superb.
20
THE rOWEK LIGHT
Where Do We Stand?
IN this season of life regenerating, a particularly hardy perennial in
nearly every college is the discussion concerning the advisability of
pursuing a program of inter-collegiate athletics. Probably the main
reason for the continued recurrence of this problem is that there is so
much which can be said to support both sides of the proposition. It is
generally conceded, on the one hand, that beyond question of doubt
there are certain advantages to be derived from inter-collegiate sports.
Foremost among those potential services to the college is named the
publicity resulting from the successful execution of a worthy athletic
schedule. Then, too, there are the ties of cordiality and co-operation
which weld a fraternal spirit among those institutions in competitive
athletic endeavor. Besides bearing returns to the college directly,
inter-collegiate athletics are credited with proving a great benefit to
the individuals who participate actively in them: the mastery of
fundamental motor and mental skills and habits, the training in or-
ganization and leadership, and the adjustment to social situations are
all personality builders promoted by such a program.
It is just as generally conceded, however, that there are certain
weaknesses inherent in inter-collegiate athletics. For instance, under
usual college conditions the number of participants is restricted by four
factors; namely, the expense of the program, the size of the squad, the
level of the standards of performance, and the variety of sports included
in the program. Furthermore, a goodly portion of the athletic budget
must be diverted from the purchase of equipment into the channel of
traveling expenses and "guarantees" to visiting teams. As in every
other intensive activity, the arranging of a satisfactory schedule of
hours for academic work, practice, recreation, and sleep is a difficulty
hard to overcome in planning an inter-collegiate program.
Contemplation of both the pictures presented in the preceding
paragraphs suggests that in the evaluation of any program of athletics
Qinter-collegiate or otherwise) there are certain key questions, the
answers to which indicate the quality of the program.
1. Is the program more important than the individual? After
answering this question, the Johns Hopkins University recently dis-
continued emphasizing its football schedule, inaugurated a system of
intra-mural athletics, and added five new inter-collegiate sports all on
the "game for the player" level, rather than on the basis of "give your
all for the college" or ' 'victory for the team at any price. ' ' This change
in policy involved scheduling games with other colleges which have
the same attitude towards sports rather than with colleges of "high
standing."
21
THE TOWER LIGHT
2. Do all participants in the sports play in the actual games, or
are all but the stars benched?
3. Are participants playing out of their class?
4. What is the percentage of participation? The cost of the pro-
gram per participant?
5. Is the program broad enough to meet the majority of athletic
interests and needs (the latter especially where compulsory class at-
tendance is lifted by extra curricular participation)?
6. What are the reasons which influence students to participate?
To continue participating?
7. Do the answers to these questions submitted by participants
correlate with the answers submitted by the athletic staff?
Loyalty demands that we support the program now in operation
at the College; intelligence demands that we understand and evaluate
that system and that we be ever vigilant to better it.
Teacher's Oath Bill
The Te-Pa-Chi Club of the Elementary School of the State Teach-
ers College at Towson, Maryland, records its firm opposition and
protest to the enactment by the State Legislature of any form of law
requiring members of the teaching profession in this state to take a
special oath of loyalty not required of other classes of citizens. Such
legislation is absolutely contrary to the historic liberal traditions of
the State of Maryland. We believe that it would be futile and in-
effectual in accomplishing its avowed purpose, and that it represents
both a real and a potential danger to democratic education by sup-
pressing just and proper discussion of changes and reforms in our
political and economic system.
We take this stand for the following reasons :
1. Such an oath is an unjustified reflection on loyalty — making of
teaching a suspect profession.
2. Such an oath is unjustly discriminatory. It is not required of
radio directors and movie magnates, who are generally conceded
to be more potent than teachers in swaying public opinion.
3. Such an oath becomes ridiculous and futile in practice — a mere
"rite."
4. Such an oath is dangerous to democratic education in that it
suppresses discussion of reforms.
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
5. Such an oath in its administration tends to abuses and en-
courages espionage by:
a. Threatening academic freedom.
b. Creating an atmosphere of fear.
c. Permitting any group in political control to define loyalty.
6. Such an oath tends toward regimentation of education and
ideas. (Witness what has happened under Fascism, as in
Germany.)
7. Such an oath becomes an embarrassment to colleges and uni-
versities employing foreign lecturers.
8. Such an oath is class legislation; it violates the Fourteenth
Amendment to the Constitution.
Finally, it is the belief of this group that while laws may be passed
to control acts and utterances, they seldom if ever control a state of
mind.
The Library— at Your Service
Andreas Latzko — Lafayette: a Life — Garden City: Doubleday, Doran
and Company: 1936. 402 pp. $3.00.
Like Colonel Lindbergh, Lafayette's career was more or less
pure luck; but in both cases one just can't dismiss the achievements
as mere "beau geste." Both had courage and skill. Lafayette wanted
very much to learn — he learned well; he strove to serve — he served well.
At twenty-five he was "a hero of two worlds." He lived more
than half a century longer — a period that was no dreary twilight. He
was the most popular character during the French Revolution, and had
he so desired, he could have been the most powerful. Then came the
period when he was a nameless convict, exiled in Austria in severest
confinement — branded as a Reactionary. He lost his wealth, influence,
family happiness, liberty, and his wife faced death on the guillotine.
When he was at last grudgingly released, he was forced to live in re-
tirement, because he protested against Napoleon's making himself
Consul for life. When the Bourbons fell in 1830, once more he emerged
as the one leader whom all could trust. When the bourgeois king
proved doubtfully true to democratic ideals, once more Lafayette op-
posed. When, only a few months later he died, the King was greatly
relieved. His funeral, attended with great military pomp, was meant
less to honor him than to camouflage his true friends.
He spoke much, but he was no orator; he wrote prolifically, but
he was no literary genius; he was a great politician, but he did not
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
create a single new idea; he stood for one principle only — that of
political liberty — and he stood steadfastly. Fate gave him three
chances to test and put life into his guiding principle, but he did not
believe in giving France liberty to save her from a worst fate. He
shrank from any move that might be interpreted as personal ambition.
"He was not a genius: he was a conscience."
"Latzko's book meant well, and it reads well. It is not great
history nor is it great literature. But in the kingdom of historical
literature there are many mansions. Latzko's is not one of the most
solid and expensive construction, but it will serve and is not to be
despised."
Hilton, James — Goodbye Mr. Chips^une, 1934 — Boston: Little Brown
and Co. $1.25-
The mellowness of Sheraton highboys and valuable old manu-
scripts is embodied in the person of Mr. Chips, who does not recall
time according to Greenwich but rather from "call over," "prep,"
and "lights out." For from the year 1870 to 1933 "old Chips," as he
was affectionately termed, had been as much a part of Brookneld as the
chapel or the cricket field.
The institution had been established in the reign of Elizabeth as
a grammar school. It might with some luck have been as famous as
Eton and Harrow. Without the luck, it was a good school of second
rank, producing many history-making men of the age.
Mr. Chips came to Brookfield when he was very young but
gradually established himself, learning much about the lads of the
school as he watched them from his bachelor quarters across the field.
His special delight was his teas, to which all the boys went at one time
or another.
When he was forty-eight years old he lost his bachelor standing.
Mr. Chips and a friend went into the Lake District for a short trip.
One day while climbing the Great Gable he perceived a lady ap-
parently waving in distress. In an effort to save her from impending
disaster he fell and was in turn rescued. His rescuer, with whom he
promptly fell in love, was the member of a class that he distrusted —
the class of radical women who rode bicycles and talked glibly of
Shaw and Ibsen. On the eve of their wedding, his fiance, Katherine,
coined the phrase. Goodbye Mr. Chips, an abbreviation for a longer and
more dignified title.
Katherine conquered Brookfield as she conquered Chips. His sense
of humor, formerly very mild, blossomed into richness. Her young
idealism worked on his maturity. "And so it stood, a warm vivid
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
patch on his life." Through the rest of his days she remained his
guiding star. Even after she died, in childbirth, he did the things of
which he thought she would be proud.
Twice Chips was head of Brookfield, once in 1900 when the head
died of pneumonia, and later as acting head during the war. While
London was bombarded by the Germans he calmly carried on his Latin
class and managed to find in Caesar references to the German method of
warfare.
The boys loved Chips, for when a new head asked him to resign, a
great protest arose. Chips loved the boys. Snatches of names occurred
to him without any effort of memory — "Ainsworth, Atwood, Avan-
more, Babcock, Baggs, — Unsley, Vailes, Wadbarn, Wagsdaff, Walling-
ton. Waters Primus, Waters Secundees, Watting, Waveney, Webb."
He often gave a particular section of the remembered list to the fourth
form Latinists as an example of hexameter, "Lancaster, Latton, Lytton,
Bosworth, MacGonigall, Mousefield." Nothing could better give
Chips' feelings for the lads than part of his farewell address — "I re-
member all your faces. I never forget them. I have thousands of faces
in my mind — the faces of boys. If you come and see one in the years to
come — as I hope you all will — I shall try to remember those older faces
of yours, but it's just possible I shan't be able to — and then some day
you'll see me somewhere, and I shan't recognize you, and you'll say to
yourself, 'The old boy doesn't remember me.' But I do remember you
— as you are now. In my mind you never grow up at all. Never.
Sometimes, for instance, when people talk to me about our respected
chairman of the governors, I think to myself, 'Ah, yes, a jolly little
chap with hair that sticks up on top — and absolutely no idea whatever
about the difference between a Gerund and a Gerundive.'
"Goodbye Mr. Chips" is a dramatic presentation of a human be-
ing, a vivid human.
Marion Cunningham.
Reminders
Books published last year and just added to the Library are really
worth reading :
1. DuRANTY, Walter — I Write as I Please — New York: Simon and
Schuster: 9135. 349 pp. $3.
2. Masefield, John — Victorious Troy — New York : The Macmillan Com-
pany: 1935- 307pp. $2.50.
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
The College Record
Girls* Demonstration
MARCH 12 and Girls' Demonstration! Several days of, "Freshmen
girls will please remain for only a minute after the assembly,"
"All Sophomore girls must meet in Miss Neunsinger's room
at 3 o'clock to finish their costumes," and "The Senior girls will go to
room 215 at 3:15," heralded the approach of our glorious night.
The evening began with entertaining stunts. The Freshmen amus-
ingly staged "Freshmen Olympics" in which they were victorious over
the Sophs and Seniors. The Sophomores, marching on to the floor in
airplane formation, gave a skit contrasting the bicycle days with those
of the airplane. The Seniors certainly upheld their reputation for hav-
ing excellent preliminary stunts. They followed the Red and Gray
Soldier Drill of the Freshman year, and the Indian Dance of last year
with "Top Hat"; a different version of the current song and the
familiar clog. The lighting was most effective.
Yells ! Cheers ! Songs ! The optimism and hope of each class rose
to the rafters of the auditorium, and was echoed in curiously deep tones
from the balcony. Each class tried to outdo the other in intricate
dances, breath-taking stunts, and exciting games; yet, with a friendly
and truly sportsmanlike attitude.
Everyone held his breath. The final score: Seniors 391/^; Sopho-
mores 392^; Freshmen 370^. Congratulations, Sophomores!
We agree with Dr. Tall that this Girls' Demonstration was the
best ever.
Anne Dayett.
Mary Sutch.
Assemblies
February 20
Mr. Bryant Mather, a student of chemistry at the Johns Hopkins
University, spoke on the geological composition of Maryland. He
was sponsored by the Natural History Group.
As is commonly known, chemists have reduced matter to ninety-
two elements. Besides the lithosphere, Maryland may be said to consist
of air, atmosphere, and water, hydrosphere. In the two latter many
elements are found. In the air we have nitrogen, oxygen, carbon, etc. —
altogether a total of seven elements. In much of Maryland's water,
sodium, chlorine, bromine and iodine are found.
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
It is in the earth's crust that the most interesting combinations
are discovered. One contains radium and uranium. Mr. Mather went
on to outline Maryland's source of other rare elements. All the com-
mon metals are present to a greater or lesser extent. Some of them
were quite important at one time. The dome of the United States
Capitol was constructed from Maryland copper. Baltimore was at one
time the world's chief source of chromium, and it is said that $50,000
worth of gold has been mined in Montgomery County. Traces of all
the elements have been found in our state except that strange liquid
metal, mercury!
March 11
Signor Curturi, the Italian consul, gave us a "historical exposi-
tion" of the Italo-Ethiopian conflict.
Despite England's sympathy with Ethiopia, it was Italy that
sponsored the African nation's entry into the League against British
opposition. Italy was anxious to maintain friendly relations with
Ethiopia, but continual acts of aggression forced Italy to take action.
Italy submitted a memorandum to the League which outlines
fifty;one acts of violence on the part of the Ethiopians from 1923 to
1935. Furthermore, it describes the semi-barbaric state of the nation;
for example, the prevalence of slaves and slave traffic (the king alone
possesses three thousand slaves!). Abyssinia's entry into the League
was on condition that wholehearted attempts would be made to
civilize her people. Yet in a number of petty kingdoms which were
annexed to Abyssinia with Italy's aid, the decrease in population is
appalling — in one section fifteen thousand has dwindled to nothing!
Yet, Signor Curturi tells us, the League did not take the memoran-
dum seriously, and Italy had only one alternative. The consul went on
to say that Lady Simon's expose on Ethiopian slavery, the disclosures
of Lord Buxton, and the French memorandum give convincing proof
that Italy is justified in her action. Italy has two objects in her cam-
paign: (a) civilizing Ethiopia, and (b) making provisions for Italian
expansion and a source of sorely needed raw materials.
Walter Rheinheimer.
The League of Young Voters
A wonderful comparison of international educational systems was
enjoyed by the members of the League at their first meeting in March.
This was made possible by their guest speaker. Miss Picard, who is an
exchange teacher at the Roland Park Country School, in the place of
an instructor who is filling Miss Picard's vacancy in England.
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
Miss Picard informed us as to the various divisions of English
schools. Compulsory school attendance in England begins at the age
of five. Children leave the primary schools when over eleven years of
age, enter the secondary schools, and usually continue in school until
about eighteen years old. The nursery schools are a recent development
so there are only a few of them. There are two kinds of elementary
schools and these are run by the State. The first is the council school,
which is very similar to our public schools but includes some religious
teachings. The other is the denominational school of the Church of
England, which is similar to the public school except that its teachings
are religious. The hours are from nine to twelve and from half past
one to four. The subjects in the former type of school are similar to
those of our systems. There are no languages and not much in the way
of athletics. However, Miss Picard believes that the future will pro-
vide these.
After the children have spent five or six years in council schools,
an examination, for which any child is eligible, is the means of entrance
to the secondary schools. These give "Free Places" (the English use
this term instead of scholarships) to the fortunate students, including
tuition and books. Not every child is able to have this opportunity.
We might consider ourselves very lucky when we learn that in England
there are very few secondary schools that are free. During the present
economic period of depleted financial resources, patrons and parents of
means have contributed a certain percentage of the needed funds.
Really modern schools are growing up in England now. The
leaders in education are considering the child's interests in planning the
curriculum. Girls are given courses in home economics, and boys in
agriculture and other vocations. Those children who are dissatisfied
with school probably leave at fourteen or fifteen years of age. Some-
times school work terminates, strange as it may seem, because there are
no teachers.
Young people who go to the secondary schools usually stay for
four or five or even six years. In this time they are preparing for the
first examination given by an outside board, which they usually pass.
Instead of graduating the students receive age certificates. If they do
not leave school for work, they return for advanced study. At the end
of this post-preparatory work they take a higher examination and, if
they are successful, they gain college admittance. The colleges do not
wish people under eighteen years of age. There are no free colleges,
though the government does assist these higher institutions. No
students are allowed to work their way through college.
Particular interest in the talk was indicated by the many questions
so eagerly asked of Miss Picard.
M. S.
28
THE TOWER LIGHT
Basketball Tournament
The evening of February 24 found an excited group of girls repre-
senting the Freshmen, Sophomore and Senior basketball teams in
Newell Hall dining room. Here we were served a delicious dinner.
One of the coaches enjoyed her dinner so much that she completely
ignored the song request to "Stand Up."
At 7 o'clock everyone was in the Auditorium fit as a fiddle and
ready for basketball. The Frosh started off in a big way by defeating
Soph B, 19-11. Then Soph A played the Seniors — What a game! ! !
The Sophs were victorious 18-15- Next, Soph A retaliated by defeating
the Freshmen 13-5- Yeah, Sophomores! {Ferh.3iips the Freshmen and
Seniors ate too much pie i la mode. Is that possible???)
The line up:
Senior Soph A Soph B Freshmen
F. — M. Vogelman M. McClean N. Howeth D. Brandt
F. — A. Boone D. Shipley H. Mclntyre D. Hoopes
C. — B. Straining E. Cissel E. Pennington L. Firey
S.C. — R. Merryman A. Stidman E. Ward D. Anthony
G. — A. Dayett J. Dousha M. Clark K. Mentis
G. — H. Ayres G. Wilson A. Mitzel
Substitutes :
Stevens R. Howard A. Griffith
Jones F. Jones C. Rosenberg
Yenkinson
Betty Straining.
Notes
Student Council Officers — 1936-37
General Student Council:
President Virginia Hagerty
Vice-President Betty Lee Rochfort
Secretary Ruth Spicer
Treasurer Louis Cox
Junior Representative Frances Jones
Sophomore Representative John Owens
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
Day Student Council:
President Roger Williams
Vice-President Charles Haslup
Secretary-Treasurer Katherine Parsley
Junior Representative Edward Hamilton
Sophomore Representative Bernard Gamerman
Resident Student Council:
President Elizabeth Cissel
Vice-President Julia Over
Secretary-Treasurer Dorothy Anthony
Te-Pa-Chi Club: Larue Kemp.
At the March meeting of the Te-Pa-Chi Club held in the Campus
Elementary School, Dr. George A. Harap, Jr., who had been asked by
the parents and teachers to get the facts of the teacher's oath agitation,
gave a brief but very clear and conclusive summary of both the past and
present situations concerning the oath bill. At the conclusion of this
talk, a resolution condemning such a bill was unanimously passed.
(See page 22.)
During the same meeting, Mr. Moser presented a thought-provok-
ing address decrying the distressing fact that in our civilization the
advance of the social sciences has lagged woefully behind the develop-
ment of the natural sciences. This condition is attributed to the current
superficial interpretation of the fundamental meaning and significance
of science which has allowed chance rather than intelligence to direct
its progress. (See the Tower Light: January and February, 1936.)
Furthermore, we have not made adequate or general use of the scientific
means at our disposal, nor have we escaped retrogression. Can the
concept of science as a process — a logical, unbiased weighing of facts,
experimentation, and rationalization — be made universal enough to
bring about a balance of the sciences? Revaluation of the curriculum,
planned education from the cradle to the grave, and training in the
method and spirit of science is the answer.
Another of the interesting features of this meeting was the exhibit
arranged to show what has been done with the money appropriated
by the Te-Pa-Chi Club to the Campus School for the pvirpose of pro-
viding richer experience for the children. The exhibit indicated that
in the budgeting of the funds both the aesthetic and the practical
aspects of life were considered. A list of the items would include visual
education machines, illustrative material, athletic equipment, chil-
30
THE TOWEK LIGHT
dren's books (classic, contemporary fiction, and reference), industrial
arts material, musical instruments (including a radio and victrolas with
the necessary records), toys, picture frames, and tapestries. Since the
children and teachers are trained to cherish each addition to this equip-
ment, the result will be cumulative.
Philadelphia^ Ho! Helen McIntyre.
On Wednesday, March 4, a group of sophomore science students
and others went with Dr. Lynch to Philadelphia. The purpose of the
trip was to visit the Franklin Institute and, incidentally. Independence
Hall.
Strange as it may seem, all the students were on time, but — the bus
was late. We sang under the leadership of Director Gene Rush, gos-
siped, and one student even read several pages of "Anthony Adverse" !
Mr. Klier, running true to form, took two road maps along to check
up on the driver.
We trooped into Independence Hall, listened to the guide tell us
its history, climbed all around the liberty bell, peeped through the
massive keyholes, and signed our names in the record book.
The bus, which was late again, took us to the Franklin Institute.
After securing our tickets, we proceeded to the Physics Department.
There we sprained our index fingers following the directions of the
signs, "To operate, press button." Everyone on the trip now has,
UNDOUBTEDLY, a thorough and complete understanding of the
phenomena of sound, light, heat, and mechanics.
At the planetarium the position of the stars in relation to the
calendar was explained, and a changing picture of the heavens up to
March 4, 1937, was shown. A year passed while we listened and
looked; one bright member of our group remarked that after that length
of time he sorta 'spected he needed a shave.
The group then scattered all over the building — wandering in the
medical department, listening to lectures about telescopes and liquid
air, watching the revolutions of the planets, examining radio tubes,
and running the mallets (locomotives, to you).
At six we ambulated back to the bus (on time for a change) and
made for home.
A Scavenger Hunt R. Hunter.
A corpse, a black eye, a horseshoe, a lock of red hair! In search
of such things as these the Marshals left Miss Van Bibber, their hostess,
at the College Club on March thirteenth. Strange people were ac-
costed; strange places were entered; our members one by one came back
31
THE TOWER LIGHT
triumphant with a pink garter or a crab claw. Finally all returned to
the Club to show the spoils and — eat. Or isn't that important? Let's
have another one soon.
Lutheran Student Conference
From February 28 to March 1 Miss Fastie, Miss Le Sage, Miss
Meiners, and Miss Snyder with Miss Neunsinger attended the Lutheran
Student Conference for the Middle Atlantic States held at Gettysburg
College.
Eighth Annual Men's Revue Is adore Cohen.
On March 20th and 21st, the Men's Club sponsored its Eighth
Annual Men's Revue at the State Teachers College. It was an experi-
ment in entertainment which was tried for the first time at the College.
The entire production was worked on a student co-operative system
and met with un predicted success. The chorus of singers should be
congratulated upon their fine performance, which has not been excelled
in the history of the school. The Scenery and Properties Committees
deserve all the praise bestowed upon them for the dramatic effects pro-
duced through their efforts. We all take our hats off to Mr. Edward
MacCubbin for the masterful piece of work that he did in teaching and
directing the music of the show.
May I also take this opportunity to thank Dr. Tall, Dr. Dowell,
Mr. Minnegan, Miss Weyforth and the other faculty members who gave
so generously of their time and effort to make the show what it was.
The T. L. Movie Bulletin
The Tower Light serves you in another way. We have recently
inaugurated a Movie Bulletin Board. Each week we post stills, given
by the leading theaters in Baltimore, advertising the worthwhile pic-
tures to be seen. The committee (Miss Rutledge, Dr. Crabtree, E.
La Sage, W. Johnson) meet weekly, bringing reviews and comments
about the pictures. Then we decide as a body whether it is good
entertainment. The clippings and short reviews are to aid (in case
you've missed the shows at the downtown theaters) in reminding you
to see them at local theaters. By June, we hope to have you acquainted
with the complete history of the life of a motion picture. We welcome
any suggestions or material from you, since it is primarily your bulletin
board.
32
THE TOWEK LIGHT
Alumni News
An Echo of the Floods
UNDER date of March 20, Jerry Nathanson, '35, now a student in
the Department of Physical and Health Education at the
Teachers College of Temple University, writes to Dr. Dowell:
"... Last week six of us took the Red Cross First Aid exams,
and passed them. . . . Two days ago the floods started up in northern
Pennsylvania, and Johnstown as well as the Pittsburgh area was
flooded. Numerous injuries and deaths were reported. We First Aiders
were rushed up there with the National Guard, and for forty-eight
hours we really worked our heads off. We came back here for a day
and will shove off again tomorrow for further service. . . . The sight
that met our eyes when we first got to Johnstown was terrifying.
There were people with broken arms, ribs, legs, heads, etc. Many
were suffering from shock and were bleeding. Some were burned,
others suffered from exposure. I have never had such valuable ex-
perience and practical work. . . . My plans to see the coming Men's
Revue are naturally 'blown up.' I'll be upstate 'amid swirling waters
and broken skulls'."
Where the Class of '35 is Teaching
Douglas, Mary Ann Baltimore City
Duncan, Pauline Grades one-seven, Harford County
Earl, Carol Baltimore City
Eckstein, Alverta Rural school, Baltimore County
Ehrhart, Marguerite Baltimore City
Epstein, Jacob Baltimore City
Evans, William. . . .Grades three, four and five, Anne Arundel County
Fantom, Frances Baltimore City
Farbman, Hilda Baltimore City
Feltman, Jose Baltimore City
Gilbert, Katherine Baltimore City
Goedeke, Eleanor Baltimore City
Goldberg, Milton Baltimore City
Gonce, Dorothy Baltimore City
Gonce, William Baltimore City
Goodhand, Elizabeth Graded school. Prince George County
Gottlieb, Pearl Baltimore City
Grauling, Charlotte Baltimore City
Gray, Caroline Graded school. Prince George County
33
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Kaleidoscope
(Ed. — "Si peccasse negamus, falUmur, et nulla est in nobis Veritas."^
WE learn from a usually reliable source that Spring is at last
here. Our correspondent states that robins have been seen
stalking possessively acrossing the greening campus, that
tree buds are abursting, and that Dr. Dowell's desk has been graced
with a charming bouquet of skunk cabbage. Anon the nurseries will
develop unusual attractions which it is hoped the Freshmen will soon
discover, for, along with tulips and crocuses, knighthood must in-
evitably flower. Already have we caught in the eyes of several sweet
maidens that starry brightness, that soft gray dreaminess w^hich is the
shining lure to all poor fish.
Master Curland has undoubtedly set his classmates a goodly ex-
ample with his noble quest for truly beauteous damsels. But (O tem-
poral) his gleaming armour bore taint of commercialism (O Mores!)
— peanut chews, chocolate bars, and soft drinks! While our thoughts
are on the Men's Revue it might not be inappropriate to add that a
well-known artist, quondam lecturer on Mexico, and advertiser of no
little talent, was seen in the wings during one performance gazing at a
certain alto classmate w^ith what might not inaccurately be described
as ardor.
Diving still more deeply into the Revue maze we emerge from the
muck with the following choice items :
1. Last year's graduates were conspicuous at both performances.
Many appeared inordinately prosperous.
2. Alumni of other classes were not infrequently noted. Fully
fifty per cent of the male portion of the class of thirty-three was
in evidence — Eddie Gersuk and Mike Salzman.
3. Sorrowfully we must report that the dapper Mr. Wheatley is
just like the rest of the herd. Constancy is not in him. At the
moment it's Betsy.
4. It was an ennobling experience. "Mighty Lak a Rose"; the
sweet maternal expression on the face of the stately Fourth
Year Senior maid; Schreiber's curly head peacefully in her lap.
It's a pity the audience was not able to see that beatific tableau
at the Saturday performance.
5. The omnivorous Chet Smith performed a service for the Re-
freshment Committee (and incidentally recouped the energy
lost in slinging around properties) by downing a viscid mass of
34
THE TOWER LIGHT
slightly overheated ice cream. This willing scavenger is pro-
gressing in commendable fashion and, with continued exercise
and training, may eventually come to be regarded as a really
worthy successor to Davies.
And now to romance:
The droning noise over the dormitories is our nurse's knight-
errant zooming greeting with his winged steed. At least, we are fold
he is an aviator — and if our last sentence be true he had better be a
good one.
Have you seen Archibald? Those deep brown eyes! That wavy
auburn hair! It's true, girls, his ears are a trifle large, yet can ye resist
his impudent glance when he puts on the dog?
A popular male driver is trying to keep his yellow roadster filled
with blondes. Is this a color scheme or some other kind of scheme?
La Owens seems not unacquainted with the advantages of variety:
four different boys at as many dances.
Florence O'Donnell rates a notice for daring to ask Mr. Walther, of
all people, if he didn't speak.
Windy Gordon eats his lunch practically on the run to Newell
Hall. Why?
A red-haired Freshman stalks the halls with stony gaze since she
went to Rockville. At this our cynical editor smiles, laughs tolerantly
and quotes Shakespeare to the effect that men have died, etc. How-
ever, such affairs always strike this writer as singularly pitiful. So
much so that we have incidentally made the interesting scientific
discovery that teardrops do not cause typewriter ink to run.
But enough of this !
It is our not altogether unpleasant duty to record that Herr
Shpritz was able to announce that the Freshman Dance was a moral
success. We travel swiftly. It is not many years since such a statement
would have been regarded as patently paradoxical.
Dr. Tall has set forth on the annual round-up (i.e., the enrollment
campaign has begun). Her zeal carried her to battle with the Potomac.
At present writing we are not yet quite certain about the outcome of
the jousting but, after visiting our President in her office on sundry
occasions of small pleasure, we are giving 12 to 1 odds on Dr. Tall.
Speaking of campaigns, did Gamerman or Meigs do the better job?
Perhaps they may be persuaded to combine their talents in the interests
of the College.
35
THE TOWER LIGHT
And speaking of the Potomac, how did it know this was an elec-
tion year? Reports indicate that it has left enough material in lower
Washington to outfit several respectable campaigns.
It may, perhaps, be remembered that a senior class once publicly
held the motto of Maryland to be unprofessional. We hold it a heart-
ening omen that the Fourth Year Seniors in congress assembled have
redeemed the noble sentiment, "Crescite et multiplicamini." Details
of their plan for the preservation of posterity may be obtained from
Mr. Cohen, or a copy will be mailed in a plain envelope on receipt of
ten cents.
Ah! Mystery! Why does Miss Tansil go to Washington?
Hail ! The conquering heroes come ! Seniors all are at last reunited.
Student teaching safely o'er, all worries behind — Forward to May
Day, the Prom, Class Night, Commencement — and Professionals ! Let
joy be unconfined.
To all our dear readers who have persevered thus far we wish to
announce that a complete key to all esoteric allusions will be found on
page forty-one.
How Much Literature Do You Know ?
Name the authors which these statements suggest to you:
1. A Knight of old loved to do it.
2. A brighter and smarter one.
3. II.
4. Results of a fire.
' 5. It comes from a pig and a certain Freshman loves it.
6. An electric wire.
7. And he thinks he is singing when he produces it.
8. A popular Baltimore theatre.
9. The son of a famous author.
10. A part of an automobile.
11. Characteristic of an oyster.
Answers
1. Shakespeare; 2. Whittier; 3. Mark Twain; 4. Burns; 5- Bacon;
6. Cabell; 7. A. Noyes; 8. Keats; 9. Dickinson; 10. Hood; 11. Shelley.
Don.
36
THE TOWER LIGHT
As You
Like It
THIS is the humor edition of the Tower Light. In the preceding
pages you have read jokes, puns, etc., so all I can do now is add
— a little column addition — eh, what?
Let's start the column bowling this month by adding our tid-bit
to the nation-wide safety campaign. All right, you vehicle villains,
pull over to the curb and prepare to take a rhythmic spanking.
TREES
I think that I shall never see
Along the road an unscraped tree
With bark intact and painted white
That no car ever hit at night.
For every tree that's near the road
Has caused some auto to be towed.
Sideswiping trees is done a lot
By drivers who are not so hot.
God gave them eyes so they could see
Yet any fool can hit a tree.
And now you poor, dear, little innocent pedestrians, read this and leap!
Spring and a million cars out —
Spring when the motors hum —
So if you go out walking —
Spring when you see them come ! ! !
Take the advice of the elements, my comrade pounders of the pave-
ments; Remember, the year is leap; the season, spring — Get it?
Now a little homage to April, the foster little mother of all
humorists. May we present a little Aprilfoolishness :
"I've lived an Englishman; I was born an Englishman; and I'll
die an Englishman."
Voice from the crowd: "Mon, have you no ambition?"
37
THE TOWER LIGHT
Teacher: "What was the chief recreation of the old feudal lords?"
Frosh: "Riding the serf."
Speaker : ' 'What will the girl of eighteen be three years from now?' '
Bored listener: "Twenty-one."
Nick-Nacks:
Collegiate viewpoint: It isn't the girl that counts, it's what she
stands for!
Wand ad: "Man, honest, will take anything."
Motto for our cafeteria: "What foods these morsels be."
Women who look into mirrors a lot soon get a glassy stare.
Seen on the bulletin board: "Lost a silver Eversharp by a member
of Senior 3 with an engraved head."
I've been reading up on Latin lately; here is the fruit of my
research :
"Boyibus kissibus sweet girlorum
Girlibus Likibus want some-orem
Popibus seeibus
Kickum Boyum out front doorem."
Well, so long, and if student teaching isn't too tough I'll bewith
you next month.
Your humor editor,
SiD "Mirth-y" Tepper.
€i:ii^&.^i£S^
As I Pass By
I am the lashing rain,
Drear and bleak,
Flooding streets
And venting my vengeance
On men.
Impassionate and ruthless,
As I pass by.
Frances Fantom, '35.
38
It pays to stop at the
511 York Road Opposite Motion Picture Theatre
Full-Fashioned Silk Hose— Chiffon or Service Weight— 59c pair
THE
TOWSON NATIONAL
BANK
Towson, Maryland
ESTABLISHED 1886
LOUISE BEAUTY SHOPPE
32 YORK ROAD
Smart Distinctive Waves and
Haircuts at Moderate Prices
Convenient for State Teachers College
Phone: Towson 1022
You Will Enjoy Our
SUNDAES and SODAS
and HOT LUNCHES
ARUNDEL ICE CREAM SHOPPE
420 York Road Towson, Md.
Compliments
of
Hochschild, Kohn & Co.
Phone, PLaza 3733
F. W. PRAMSCHUFER
OF
MERCHANTS 8b MANUFACTURERS
INSURANCE AGENCY
AGENTS OF THE HOME INSURANCE CO.
OF NEW YORK
Underwriters Department
38 South Street Baltimore, Md.
i^TOWSON^
((nurseries H
TOWSON, MARYLAND
It's really a home when it's planted by Towson
You will find at Hutder's
The Smartest of Clothes
The Fairest of Prices
The Best of Service
HUTZLERBPQTHEIS€
Baltimore, Md.
Compliments of
HORN-SUPREME
Ice Cream Co.
Circulating Library Log Cabin Candles
THE WILLOW KNIT AND
GIFT SHOPPE
208 York Road, Towson, Md.
Cards for All Occasions
Knitting and Instruction
Complete Line of Gifts and Novelties
CHRYSLER PLYMOUTH
CHENOWETH MOTORS
Reliable Used Cars
HARFORD AND JOPPA ROADS
Telephone, Boulevard 188
Service Satisfaction
Compliments
of a
FRIEND
Second National jSank
of i:otDSon, IM
Run Right to
READ'S
for all your drug store needs
Phone Towson 362 for Free Delivery
503-5 York Road
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SERVICE STATION
Official AAA Station
Towson, Md.
24-Hour Service
Support Our Advertisers
Spring
Oh lovely Spring that God has sent to man
To cheer his heart and bid him hope again.
Oh mighty work from out the Master's hand.
Thou joyous promise of the golden grain.
Art sprung of soil? Art born of common clay?
Or torn from chilling winter's barren breast?
This life, new born, this golden, blushing May,
With trees and fields in fragrant blossoms dressed
In rainbow hues, as soft as baby cheeks.
And streams a-flowing woke by Spring's sweet breath;
While crickets call out loudly from the creeks,
And tingling earth awakens as from death?
Above all other blessings life can bring,
Rejoice, oh man, and thank thy God for Spring.
Doris Burtnett.
— an
teias \
' ^ t^.j
are usua
Uy th
\ ^H.
ere
^>.
Lejre mild and yet
>36. LJCGfcTT & M^-£Rs Tobacco Co.
THOMSEN-B-EIXIS
T0« UUfii
TRAVEL NUMBER/^^-«^'7'«MAy 1936
"^i LIBRHRV y
It pays to stop at the
511 York Road Opposite Motion Picture Theatre
Full-Fashioned Silk Hose— Chiffon or Service Weight— 59c pair
THE
TOWSON NATIONAL
BANK
Towson, Maryland
ESTABLISHED 1886
LOUISE BEAUTY SHOPPE
32 YORK ROAD
Smart Distinctive Waves and
Haircuts at Moderate Prices
Convenient for State Teachers College
Phone: Towson 1022
You Will Enjoy Our
SUNDAES and SODAS
and HOT LUNCHES
ARUNDEL ICE CREAM SHOPPE
420 York Road Towson, Md.
Compliments
of
Hochschild, Kohn & Co.
Phone, PLaza 3733
F. W. PRAMSGHUFER
OF
MERCHANTS 8b MANUFACTURERS
INSURANCE AGENCY
AGENTS OF THE HOME INSURANCE CO.
OF NEW YORK
Underwriters Department
38 South Street Baltimore, Md.
/^TOWSON ^
(( NURSERIES ))
TOWSON, MARYLAND
It's really a homa when it's planted by Towson
You will find at Hutzler's
The Smartest of Clothes
The Fairest of Prices
The Best of Service
HUTZLERBPQTHERS€
Baltimore, Md.
Compliments of
hornSsupreme
Ice Cream Co.
Circulating Library Log Cabin Candies
THE WILLOW KNIT AND
GIFT SHOPPE
208 York Road, Towson, Md.
Cards for All Occasions
Knitting and Instruction
Complete Line of Gifts and Novelties
CHRYSLER PLYMOUTH
CHENOWETH MOTORS
Reliable Used Cars
HARFORD AND JOPPA ROADS
Telephone, Boulevard 188
Service Satisfaction
CONTENTS
Cover George Horn
Illustrations Malcolm Da vies
Charles Meigs
PAGE
Frontispiece
Gertrude Carley 3
Poems by Gertrude Carley 4
Travel Fever 8
The Log of a Mountain Cruise 11
The Traveler — Poems 12
Up Charles Street 13
Cheap Travel. 15
See Maryland , 16
I Must be Out — A Poem 17
Wonderland Around the Corner 18
Travel in the Antarctic 20
A Story of Red Sunday 21
Why not a Garden? 24
"Away to the Gaspe!" 25
Editorials 26
The Music Educators National Conference 28
The Library — at Your Service 31
The College Record 33
Kaleidoscope. 37
Spring Sports 39, 42
As You Like It 40
Our Advertisers i, 42
1935 Member 1936
Plssocided GoUeSiote Press
THE
TOWER LIGHT
State Teachers College
TOWSON, MARYLAND
Autumn
Low flies the loon
Low lie the lands beneath her wings,
Low lie the huddled reeds.
A melancholy finger of the sun
Thrusts itself into the marsh and w^eeds.
The loon flies low
And shatters the silence with her cry.
Gertrude Carley.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Vol. IX MAY, 1936 No. 8
(gertrube Carle?
MISS Gertrude Carley, who recently passed away after a linger-
ing illness, had been Registrar here at the College for nine
years. In the time she was with us she built up her department
to the place where only a well trained registrar could pick it up and
take it to its present level of efficiency.
Miss Carley was a versatile woman with a profound interest in
music, art, and beauty generally. Those of the students who visited
her in her apartment know what a charming colonial atmosphere it
had with its shining pewter, its old maps, and its antique furniture.
She never lost her interest in the College, coming back from time to
time to revive her associations, to give suggestions, and to imbue us
with her spirit. To her this institution was always a personal thing
in which she had put nine years of her effort and herself. Her interest
in the Tower Light, as in all literary things, was particularly appeal-
ing, and from time to time her own poems appeared in its issues.
Miss Carley was large in vision and enthusiasm; she was a dreamer
but a practical one. Her poems show her idealism; her life showed un-
usual ability in practical management of affairs. We miss her.
Lid A Lee Tall.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Poems
Editors' Note — ^The following poems show Miss Carley's literary ability and versatility.
To An English Bishop
(He was standing on a corner)
I'm glad I'm not the daughter
Of a
Noble
English
Bishop ....
I wouldn't mind his apron,
Though to
Its use
I'm blind;
I wouldn't mind his collar.
Buttoned
Carefully
Behind.
I wouldn't mind his hairless head.
Nor how
He wore
His face;
I wouldn't mind his sermons.
Typed well
By me
With grace.
I wouldn't mind his long, black coat.
Nor wrinkles
In his
Trousers (?);
I wouldn't mind his funny thoughts
Nor how
He failed
To rouse us.
THE TOWER LIGHT
I wouldn't mind his manners
If he
Were the worst
Of satyrs,
But doggone if I'd ever sew
The buttons
On his Gaiters!
Refrain (to be sung with a gay lilting air):
Oh, I'm glad I'm not the daughter of a
Lordly
English
Bishop ....
Nantucket Island,
July 12, 1927.
I Know
I know where the fairies hide ....
They're tangled in your wavy hair,
I know for I have seen them there;
Sometimes they nestle down behind
Your eyes and make them very blind
To all my mischief when I tease.
Forgetting "thank you" and the "please";
Sometimes they're sitting in your hands
Cleaning little golden wands.
Again I've seen them in your shoes
They make you skip and nearly lose
Your DIGNITY — that quaint, tall thing
You carry with you when you bring
My porridge to me in my bed
When I've a cold and must be fed;
And when you're almost cross with me
They tickle your tongue and shout with glee!
I know where the fairies hide —
Do you?
Or jiou?
Or YOU?
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Tragedy
Do you know what has happened under the hill?
They say that
I heard that
They're all of them whispering
Pan's heart is
Pan's song is
Pan's pipe is still!
€Ci:JSL>i£S^
A Memorial Loan Fund
A very touching tribute has been made by friends of Gertrude
Carley who for nine years served this college so efficiently and loyally
as its Registrar. It is in the form of a Student Loan Fund, the idea
having originated with Miss Carley's brother, Edward K. Carley of
Richmond, Virginia. In his letter he said, in part: "You recently
had occasion to express your feelings with regard to my sister, Gertrude
Carley, particularly as concerned her devotion to your school. Prob-
ably she was never happier than when she was working for the school
and the interest of the students. To the end that this obviously mutual
regard may be perpetuated, I would like you to accept the enclosed
check to be used for the establishment of a Scholarship Fund as a
memorial to her."
Mr. Carley's check of $250 as the nucleus for the Loan Fund was
immediately supplemented by a contribution from Dr. Grace Baker
who has been Miss Carley's housemate for many years. Dr. Baker
writes: "On many occasions she (Miss Carley) asked me to make
certain that when her affairs were settled something from her would
go to the students. That is why I am sending this check."
Since the receipt of Mr. Carley's letter the amount has been raised
to $400 by other devoted friends of Miss Carley. The fund will be
known as the "Gertrude Carley Student Loan Fund." Loyalty is a
precious thing. We speak about it on so many occasions to the stu-
dents. Do the students, too, sense the spirit of loyalty to them on the
part of the staff?
LiDA Lee Tall.
THE TOWER LIGHT
"I should like to rise and go
Where the golden apples grow;'
THE TOWER LIGHT
Travel Fever
Note : The following article is composed of interesting and helpful travel hints and sug-
gestions found in the current issues of some of our contemporary periodical publications.
SPRING and Travel have always gone hand in hand. They are just as
inseparable as Romeo and Juliet, hot dogs and mustard, bread and
butter, and other such well-known couplets. Rarely in spring,
and especially in May, do you find one who can escape the urge to
travel. As The Highway Traveler says, "May time brings more than the
flowers nurtured by April's showers. It brings a mighty urge to be out
and away over the highways of the pastoral countryside — out, as a
banal phrase has it, 'to commune with Nature'."
Perhaps this tip from Sportswoman will hit the spot with you.
"If you've a taste for mountain fastnesses and modern conveniences
and the best society in the world, the spring may be the time to stay
right in the U.S.A. All up and down the Appalachians (can be sung
to the tune of Swanee River) those particularly American semi-wilder-
nesses are breaking into azalea, dogwood, laurel, rhododendron, and
something which is a shade of purplish pink."
Even if you are fortunate enough to enjoy these lovely sights, w^ill
your travel fever be appeased? Oh, no! As the days become balmier,
the urge to be off and away becomes mightier. For most of us it persists
all through the summer, growing with the season. By the time June
has come, many of us will be imbued with the spirit of pioneers. "On
to Oregon," the hardy pioneers of old placarded their prairie schooners.
Now, The Journal of the National Education Association tells us, "Pioneer
trails still lead to Oregon. Oregon — enchanted land beyond the Rockies
that attracted the pioneers — now beckons to the nation's teachers for
the Seventy-fourth Annual Convention of the N.E.A. to be held in
Portland, June 28-July 3. Those who travel to Portland this summer on
smooth highways, ribbons of steel rails, or by air will wish to refresh
their minds as to the stirring history of the western half of our nation."
Perhaps, your travel fever is of a foreign species. If so, summer
may find you in some romantic port far from the United States. Ac-
cording to Sportswoman, "This year there are over four hundred cruises
to choose from — a cruise to suit every taste — every pocketbook. Do
you know which one will suit your requirements?' '
Germany will probably be very popular this year. "Why?" you
ask. Travel gives the answer. "Olympic year is the World's Festive
Year in Germany. The Eleventh Olympic Games are centered in a
grand programme of exciting attractions. German genius for organi-
zation has timed these events so that you can enjoy them during a
glorious vacation in Germany."
8
THE TOWEK LIGHT
But how will you travel? Travel thinks that "Ulysses is the model
for all travelers to follow. He did not know (or care) whether the
gulfs would wash him down or whether he would reach the happy
isles. Any new thrill (such as German sport) in one's traveling is
reason enough to sail."
And speaking of sailing to Europe, here's a helpful suggestion
offered by Sportswoman. "A good preview to a trip to Europe is
a visit to the Frich museum. The set-up compares quite favorably with
a luxury liner — except that only one deck is open to you, the attend-
ants don't serve tea, and some of the furniture is roped off. However,
the floor will have that most charming of all qualities in floors : it will
be on the level."
Of course, as this article subtly suggests, the real floor will not
always be level. In this event, you may be forced to remain in your
cabin. It is then that you will appreciate friends who read such ad-
vertisements as this one from Travel, "Daily bon voyage delivery on
board of steamers each morning to the cabin. Corsage or a vase of
flowers." I might add that the minimum charge is $3.50 per day. If
any of you are still interested and eager to be appreciated by a traveling
friend, I shall be glad to supply the address of this advertiser.
Today, a new mode of travel is becoming popular — travel by air.
This innovation is fast teaching the modern traveling public of the
pleasant freedom and relief of traveling light. No longer are eight
trunks necessary for a 'round-the-world tour'. New Horizons tells us
that air travel can save you about seven trunks because "Airliners take
you from one place to another so quickly that you have no chance to
wear out your vacation clothes before you get to the place you were
supposed to spend your vacation."
Another thing that has bothered travelers before has been pass-
ports. But don't let this bother you. On the routes of the flying clipper
ships in this hemisphere, according to New Horizons, "The majority
of countries need simply a transit card for identification. And this is
one of those very things that travel agents do remarkably well."
Nor need you wonder about the different kinds of money you will
encounter on your trip. Dollars, pesos, pounds, lira, bolivars, milreis,
guilders, gourds and soles all work out very simply if you take the
advice given in New Horizons. "The thing to do is to take Traveler's
checks in small denominations, or, if you contemplate an extended
stopover, a letter of credit is handy."
Attention, shoppers! Here is a very practical suggestion from
Harpers which may help to temper your shopping expeditions. "If
you've a weakness for shopping, Yokohama will prove your undoing.
Don't say you haven't been warned. Silks, jewelry, lacquerware,
carvings, and paintings — they're all incredibly lovely and temptingly
THE TOWER LIGHT
inexpensive. In all the lands of antiquity you will find strange and
beautiful things to buy, so do try to exercise control at the start."
Sportswoman supplements this thought with "If you're wise, you may
decide to buy your Swedish glass and Moroccan leather right in the
United States, and bring home only a very special and talented col-
lection of impressions."
And now, attention everyone! From Harpers comes this important
thought. "In any event, wherever you may go, don't fail to take your
camera. If you haven't one, beg, borrow, or even buy one. Even if
you've never before clicked a shutter, you can hardly help taking in-
teresting pictures, what with cameras being so foolproof and scenery
so breath taking. And do you know about flash bulbs which permit
snapshots at night or indoors?"
Another contributor to Harpers has written "I do not despise
guide books; they are, for many reasons, indispensable, but for a more
sensitive insight into the ways of a people new to one, I recommend a
different kind of book. This, then, is how you who are unable to
journey may allay your travel fever. No matter what your travel
whims may be, a good travel book will do much to satisfy them. Take
an equal part of history, mix generously with sporting events, add
glorious scenery, fun, and adventure, and you have a trip made to
your choice."
But, whether traveling in fact or in fancy, you will in all prob-
ability find this passage from Sportswoman to be true. "There is said
to be nothing new under the sun, and you'll agree in many parts of the
world that this seems true. Also, you'll find, of course, that some of the
oldest things under the sun are the newest to you."
Virginia Hagerty.
Note of Pessimism
Now's the time for Wanderlust — yes,
While the spring rains lay the dust,
While hot summer's still ahead
Picnic while the ant's abed.
Smell the flowers before the bees,
Go with Spring across the leas.
And as you swing along the lane
See clumps of green on the trees again.
And while through cool damp wood you trip.
Just think — you're probably catching grippe.
Mary Owens.
10
I
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Log of a Mountain Cruise
THIS is the log of a trip that was planned with a two-fold object —
recreational and educational. Paterfamilias plotted the cruise
after several nights of deep study of road maps, circulars, and
gasoline stations.
Like the finished product of a chemist who starts a bit of ex-
ploratory work, our final plan contained but little of the original
ingredients. The recreational element lost all of its basic qualities and
finally emerged as a mixture of tenseness, fright, and near tragedy. The
educational element was diluted with so many extraneous substances
that it evolved into a harrowing adventure.
The crew of the ship consisted of the skipper — paterfamilias —
mother, grandmother, myself, and a French poodle. I was the one to
be educated.
Now for the log.
July 1, 193-. We set sail in a model T Ford. Catonsville reached
under full steam. This is not an exaggeration, for the skipper, absent-
minded as a college professor, overlooked refreshing the radiator.
Several minutes lost in replenishing water supply. Set sail again.
Road maps forgotten. Retraced course. Over half-hour lost. All
nerves are a bit tense. A six o'clock departure finally becomes a nine
o'clock one. Under full sail again. First port — Frederick. Refueled.
Ship's carburetor leaks. Forge on, however. Hagerstown sighted.
Cheers from rear seat. The skipper takes most of the commands now
from over his shoulder. Pull into nearest quay for repairs and night's rest.
July 2. Up early. Skipper brings ship to hotel door. We move out
majestically toward Cumberland. The mountain climb puts severe
strain on our bark. The scenery is gorgeous. Sun paints the sky scarlet.
Mountain peaks rise in distance like French cathedrals. Peace seems to
reign. Bang! two tires collapse. The radiator cap under pressure of
steam pops high into the air. The French poodle joins in the chorus.
One hour delay.
Paterfamilias grits his teeth, "We will make Winchester, Virginia,
or bust." The Model T seems to echo his sentiments.
Ofi" again. It seems that we climb one mountain after another.
Now and again we flash by an orchard, all abloom. Shades of night are
falling. Mother suggests stopping at a wayside inn. Skipper, his face
set in fiirm lines, overrules proposal, "We must go on," he hisses. Mid-
night. It is just one mountain after another. Nerves are ragged.
Mother recalls her early suggestion. Not a soul sighted. Three o'clock
in the morning when we see a hill-billy trudging back from sweet-
heart's home. "Youse are on the wrong road to Winchester," he
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
sleepily informs us. Retrace course and finally land in Winchester at
five o'clock next morning.
July 3. Plumbers visit hotel early in morning and ply their trade
in most disturbing fashion. Arise out of sorts. Hotel clerk informs us
that we are too late for breakfast. Eat sandwiches on curb. Don't dare
speak for war clouds darken the skies. Mother now in charge of ship.
We are on our way home. Somehow the car travels faster and smoother.
Hit Harper's Ferry.
Grandmother sights bear in woods. Skipper opens throttle wide.
Scouts idea of bear, however. Reach home as night descends. My
education was enhanced but slightly. Thrills replaced repose. Skipper
declares trip was huge success. Mother takes issue sharply. "If we
had stopped at 'the wayside inn,' the adventure would have been
perfect, ' she avers.
K. Morrow.
The Traveler
DOWN BELOW
When earth again begins to breathe, then I
With steady stride a winding white road climb
Through avenue of pale frilled trees, where time
Is scaled by shadows flung as sun drifts by.
Straight up that hill I fly to where the sun
Lives all day long with her own sister light,
The golden flower whose petals a promise bright
Of shining life swift nod to everyone.
FAR OUT
Dream of the silently moving green sea.
Lolling between her two distant strange shores,
Swelling in sunlight from her dark floors.
Prickling with raindrops, or on a wind spree.
God, send a ship that shall lie with the sea,
Following the tide to the farthest new land,
Surging with wind in his wild swirling hand,
Swelling with swell of the long green sea.
Margaret Cooley.
12
I
THE TOWER LIGHT
Up Charles Street
QBy a travler who remained)
TONY, the flower vender, beckoned to me as I ambled up Charles
Street. Always on his usual corner, he spreads good cheer to
everyone with his lovely flowers. His jonquils are the first signs
of spring; in fact, each season is ushered in by his sweet blossoms.
On a day like today, when the streets are full of people walking and
driving, it seems hard to believe that just fifty years ago, this great
boulevard was only a country road. The only landmark of the old
road is an old rowboat full of blooming flowers on the lawn of a resi-
dence. Now, the street has almost everything on it from the modern
to the primitive. There are schools, churches, museums, libraries,
night clubs, a park, shops, and many houses.
Charles Street has a tempo all its own; one that influences the
people and streets around. The people seem to love it and love being
a part of it. Every Easter, young and old don their new finery and
parade up and down this thoroughfare. The people themselves make
it what it is — the axis of our city. Every profession is represented here
— ^from the doctor to the shopkeeper. Most of the young people are
students of the neighboring colleges. Fraternity houses and dormi-
tories furnish homes for the out-of-town students. As I walk down the
street I meet many types of people from every profession: lawyers,
doctors, professors, laymen, religious leaders, Catholic sisters, and,
last but not least, our street curiosity, an actor of the long forgotten
silent movie days.
As for the homes that line our street — they vary from the most
imposing to the simple and plain. There are many large apartment
houses, stone, brick, and marble, which are very "sky-scrapery" and
impressive. Some of the larger private residences are noted in the
Encyclopdia Britannica for being some of the most substantial ones in
the city. Farther down, I come to my house — one of those plain,
simple red brick domiciles in a block with many others like it (but mine
has white marble steps and a brass railing). There is no room left for
building purposes — all of the ground not covered already by buildings
is taken up as lawns and campuses of public or private institutions.
My opportunities for entertainment are many and diverse. Good
times can be found by all at any time in my neighborhood. During the
winter, the Sports Center is the headquarters for ice-hockey games
and skating; but in the summer, Mayfair Gardens, a supper club,
makes a grand substitute. Night clubs, here and there on our street,
furnish dancing and dining places for the gay and frivolous. Three
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
movie houses are always popular places for entertainment and amuse-
ment. The Guild Theatre, our show house, is famous for its plays
which are put on by local and national talent. Lakewood Swimming
Pool, the favorite meeting place of the young and old all during the
summer months, is always a place of beauty. Libraries — Enoch Pratt,
circulation, and private ones, afford much help during the leisure
time; museums — Baltimore Art Museum and the Museum of Natural
Science are "meat" for me in my more cultural moods.
When I first moved into this neighborhood, I visited a church a
Sunday to get acquainted with them all. Most of the denominations
are represented, as is shown in this list of our places of worship: St.
Michael's and All Angels, St. Mark's Lutheran, Seventh Baptist,
University Baptist, First Methodist, Wilson Memorial, St. Peter and
St. James, and the Episcopal Cathedral. What surprised me most in
regard to all of the churches that I have visited has been the music.
The organists and singers are exceptionally good, and compositions
rendered exquisitely by greatest masters of church music are offered by
all. Most of the church buildings, made of marble or grey-stone, are
large and have large congregations.
People with growing children should be "pleased as Punch" with
the educational facilities. An elementary school for the children,
Seton High School, a private school for girls, Goucher College, and
Johns Hopkins University, higher schools of learning, cover the whole
field of ediication. Libraries and museums help all of the students when
it comes to research work.
Chain stores, small grocery stores, Green-Fairbanks, and North
Avenue Market sell groceries of all sorts. Hucksters bring fresh fruits
and vegetables from the country twice a week. Several restaurants
and dining rooms are on Charles Street and the neighboring streets,
and are very much in vogue during the months when the families go
away leaving the fathers behind.
I fear our neighborhood will repeat the history of other com-
munities. Probably business will take the place of the houses; shops,
the place of residences. How I hope that we, the present citizens of
our community, will be able to keep our street as it is today — the
proud, beautiful axis of our fair city.
L. Headley.
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
Cheap Travel
CHEAP? It's even profitable! At least it was for me. I left home
with $10.30 and returned after an absence of six weeks and a
trip of over 2,000 miles with $11.20.
Yes, hitch-hiking is a cheap method, but profitable only if one has
relatives along the path of travel. If one really has a desire for "bum-
ming" it, he can make his expenses almost "nil." I actually spent on
the whole trip about $26.00. A brief account will explain.
I left home one morning early and arrived in New York that eve-
ning. Due to the fact that the officials of the Grand Central R.R. do
not like people to sleep in their stations, I was forced to spend the night
on a bench in Central Park. The next day I arrived in Boston. I had
spent only $1.50 so far. I couldn't find my aunt's home, and was ap-
prehended by a man in a blue suit with brass buttons, because I looked
suspicious on the dark street as I walked close to the houses to see the
numbers. After the guardian of the peace searched me and my bag, and
I proved my innocence, he helped me find my aunt's home. She was
not in. Neither was any one else. So the man in the blue suit, etc.,
took me to the police station and let me sleep there. It wasn't bad at
all. Try it sometime. Next morning I saw my a:unt. She was leaving
that day for Gorham, N.H., which was my final destination in New
Hampshire. I could have gone with her but I decided to stop in Nashua
to see another aunt. My cousin was there, and in a few days her mother
came for her. Again I could have gone to Gorham. Instead I stopped
in "The only Henniker in the World." My uncle is the police force
there. Another cousin was there and when her husband came for her
I went on to Gorham, and then decided to go to the World's Fair. Of
four nights on the road I spent two in police stations (at my own re-
quest) one in a "Community Home," and the other night I got a room.
In Chicago I paid twenty-five cents a night for a room — it was clean,
too. I stayed there for a week. On the way home I spent one night in
a police station, got a room the next night for fifteen cents, and the
third day I was home.
Hitch-hiking has its advantages. One can meet many types of
interesting people. Some will talk you to death; some will rarely speak.
Some will ask you to drive. Some will treat you to lunch or dinner.
Some will invite you to stay at their homes. Some will stop before
you ask them. More will keep going after you ask them. Hitch-hiking
in this manner is very interesting and educational. One can learn many
helpful things traveling in this manner.
In all my days of hitch-hiking I have never had any trouble with
people who picked me up.
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
To any one who would like to try "bumming" it, let me give a
few hints.
1. Be clean, always.
2. Never ask to sleep in the police station of a big city. They have
enough business. The small towns are glad to help out.
3. Don't hesitate to sleep in Community Homes. They are usually
very clean. They even make you take a bath.
4. If a person wants to treat you, let him.
5. Never take a room for less than twenty-five cents, and be
careful when you go that low.
6. If you are picked up by a salesman who is half tight, sing. That
will slow him down about ten miles per hour. I sang for twenty-five
miles one night. I had to sing because the fellow I was with was play-
ing the mouth organ while he steered the car with his knees.
See Maryland
"I'm going to save my money and go abroad." This is quite a
favorite saying among the prospective teachers at State Teachers
College. But, why wait until several years have elapsed to begin
traveling? There are many picturesque spots within a radius of a
hundred miles.
Some pretty Saturday or Sunday drive to the western part of your
State. Near the foot of South Mountain is a road which seems to lead
nowhere. Follow this road and you will find yourself climbing hill
after hill, each of which is covered with trees of all sizes. At the top
of the mountain is the second monument erected to the memory of
George Washington. The marker is a circular structure of native stone.
It had fallen into decay, but through the efforts of patriotic citizens a
C.C.C. detachment from Fort Frederick was called to restore it. As
a result of their efforts the memorial now stands on the mountain in
the same form as when first built in 1827.
Members of the community purchased ten acres of land encircling
the marker and deeded it to the State of Maryland with a stipulation
that the monument be rebuilt and a park created. Not only have these
provisions been carried out, but an improved road to the site has been
constructed.
Take this drive soon, see the Barbara Frietchie country and avail
yourself of the opportunity to visit the restored landmark which
originally was erected twenty-eight years after the death of the first
President.
Irene Shank.
. 16
THE TOWER LIGHT
I Must be Out
Editors' Note: The following poem, recently published by the poetry magazine. Decimal,
a quarterly of Newport, Rhode Island, was written by Mary Ann Douglas of the class
of 1935, a former Editor of the Tower Light.
When great winds rise up and sweep through the night
I must be out running
Somewhere on a hill;
Not just watching,
Listening,
Cold and still.
It is always when great winds swirl and cry out
I must forth and find you
To run with me, and feel
The sweet mad ecstasy that we knew well
As children who hand in hand
Raced the wind's swell.
I must be out running
Somewhere on a hill.
Not just listening.
Waiting,
White and still.
On To Washington!
The dull gray sky which seemed to be reflected in the waters of
the lake would have made the day very depressing had it not been for
the hues of the surrounding trees. Overhanging the stone walk and
even the edges of the lake, slender branches covered with delicate pink
blossoms bowed, while merging into and completely inclosing the
cherry blossoms was the new spring green of the buds that had just
come out on the other trees. The frame for this picture was a wide
expanse of emerald grass broken only by more of the fresh tinted buds
which stood at attention on either side of the winding roads. In fol-
lowing one of these roads a startling contrast to the bleak sky offered
itself, a blaze of magnolia trees came into view and with the vivid
coloring added its part to the delight of the day.
17
Wonderland Around the Corner
A LL roads lead but to the grave, nevertheless you might as well
A\ see as much as possible while on the way. Now is the time to
■*■ *• see the world, and never was there a more wondrous sphere
to explore. Neither has it ever in the past been so easy to travel as
today. Steerage or first class — by tramp steamer or canoe — tin lizzie
or on the thumb — it is no matter how you go, but go! Teachers can
talk glibly about Japan or Puerto Rico, Russia or the South Sea Isles,
but how many of you have seen these places for yourselves? Don't w^ait
until you are fifty to check up on the geography books — do it now!
And incidentally, do a bit of planning for your trips. There's no
disgrace in being ignorant about Arizona if you've never been there —
but woe to him who returns without having seen the Grand Canyon.
There are two accepted ways of making trips. One is, just to drop
everything, grab your camera and toothbrush, and dash away across
the country in search of adventure. To be sure, this lack of system,
has its disadvantages. When you get back — there is always some place
that you missed. But there is a certain gallant bravado — a carefree
nonchalance and abandon about — such impetuousness, that has a
fascination at times almost irresistible. The other way, and really the
only sensible practice for long trips, is to plan your travels ahead of
time. Guide books, geographies, travel booklets, nature manuals and
road maps all may be studied carefully. But for traveling near at home,
I repeat, the "Let's up and dash away" method gets results — and
surprises !
It isn't necessary to go far from home to see the world. As little as
two or three days of determined footwork, leisurely plodding up side-
streets and alleys, with the resolve to notice w^hat you see, will reveal
to you some amazing aspects of Baltimore City. You will also acquire
a profound sympathy for the beat patrolman.
Your city is a vast industrial and commercial center; if you don't
18
believe that, just glance through the yellow section of the telephone
book. Baltimore has its foreign quarters, as well as New York City.
Baltimore has its slums — not strictly tenement houses, but still the
very highest class, slummiest of slums. Walk up and down through the
negro sections — back of Fremont and Harlem Avenues; see the Italian
quarters south of Baltimore Street, around Gough and Exeter Streets,
or the Polish and Lithuanian neighborhoods of Camden; visit the great
oil refineries of the Continental and Standard Oil companies; trek down
to the shipping terminals and talk to the stevedores on the docks of the
Baltimore Mail Line. The little peninsula whose tip is Fort McHenry
is one of Baltimore's oldest settlements; besides being a great railway
center, it is curiously drab to explore. Get a good map — and then
study it. There are free maps in every gas station. Just ask.
Vary your explorations of the city with tramps through the sur-
rounding counties. Don't aim to get some place . . . take it easy. What
can you see along the way? As "city guys," it's surprising how ig-
norant we are of the most elementary facts of rural life. Looking at an
emerald field of young green shoots, I said, "How fast the grass is
coming up!" "This is winter wheat," said my companion. There is
so much to learn!
The country has no roar of traffic, no street cars or belching
smokestacks — but other sights and sounds call for interpretation.
Birds, trees, flowers, and insects are there; the camera you carried in
the city is still good, but add to it binoculars and pocket magnifying
glass. And what sort of teacher is he or she who doesn't collect an
occasional specimen or three from along the roadside?
So the wanderlust is in your blood, inherited no doubt from ad-
venturous, nomadic ancestors of centuries past. Therefore, when you
come to a road you never passed before, take it! Otherwise, you are
wasted. There is no thrill quite like that of being lost. And you soon
find there is no case for fear. Instead, you gain a new independence;
you become free!
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
Travel in the Antarctic
MY experience through travel may be expressed as Bruce Rey-
nolds says in his A Cocktail ContinentaU — "It is a grand and
glorious feeling to have been nowhere and seen nothing. The
prize dumbbell of the crowd! In conversation, about as important as a
freckle on a gnat's knee. As useful as a glass eye at a keyhole. And so
green you thought buttermilk came from butterflies."
Impressed by my lack of the cosmopolitan touch and ability to
talk glibly of Mozambique and all points east I secured an interview
with one who has really traveled. The subject of my interview was
Captain William F. Verleger, ex-commander of the Byrd expedition
flagship, Jacob Ruppert.
Early in February, 1934, Captain Verleger, who had safely landed
the Byrd party on the Ross Barrier after terrific difficulties with crum-
bling ice, prepared to return to New Zealand before the long, sunless
Antarctic winter set in.
"We had concluded a final broadcast from Little America and,
after goodbyes to Admiral Byrd and his party, a dog team started to
bring another officer and me to the Jacob Ruppert lying just off the
barrier. We lost our way in the snowstorm and I became thoroughly
chilled."
Later Captain Verleger contracted pneumonia and was desperately
ill. A few days later the ship encountered a howling storm and the
captain was washed from his bunk by a tremendous wave. "Somehow
or other I managed to stagger up to the bridge and take command of
the vessel. The storm finally waned and I was carried below. But I
couldn't seem to shake off the effects of my illness, so Admiral Byrd
ordered me to come back to the United States. I protested, but finally
decided that if I wanted to keep on living I had better return to this
country."
Captain Verleger retired from the navy in 1924 as lieutenant, but
his taste for strange lands, so characteristic of those who travel, led
him to apply for the captaincy of the Byrd flagship. He was selected
from a long list of candidates for the post, although members of the
expedition receive only a nominal salary for their labors — one cent
each per month.
At the Bay of Whales great difficulties were encountered because
of the constant breaking up of the ice from the edge of the barrier.
Here the captain had his first escape from death, when the Jacob Rup-
pert was endangered because the ice was caving in again. Captain
Verleger leaped across to the barrier surface leading six other men,
and began to loose the cables. As soon as the ship was free it steamed
20
THE TOWER LIGHT
away because of the clanger. When the captain and his men started
inland for Pressure Ridge Camp, they were obliged to leap across a
slowly widening chasm, and within a few moments the ice upon which
they had been standing collapsed into the sea.
The captain describes the Antarctic as a place of "desolate
grandeur." The Jacob Ruppert sailed from Boston in October, 1934,
carrying ninety-nine men, and reached Antarctic waters in December.
One thousand miles south of New Zealand the ship began encountering
icebergs, and from that time Captain Verleger lived in a region where
the sun never set, and cold and ice were everywhere. "One day, I
remember, we encountered 4,200 bergs in twenty-four hours," the
captain recalled. "They ranged in size from masses of ice a hundred
feet or so in diameter up to high mountains fifteen miles long and a
mile wide." The ice conditions made travel extremely difficult,
but the Jacob Ruppert went farther into these uncharted seas than
any other ship had previously been able to penetrate.
Captain Verleger lives in New Canaan, Connecticut. He has
recently been made Admiral of the State of Nebraska.
M. Cunningham.
A Story of Red Sunday
" "T "TicTOR Alexandrovich, we meet tonight at half-twelve in
\/ Cherapova," whispered Matvaoff, and then slipped away
^ quietly down the boulevard, unnoticed. Victor Alexandrovich
walked, seemingly entirely disinterested, onward as if he had not
heard what the speaker of a moment before had said. But his mind
was working actively as he walked. This was December, 1904. The
Tsar had promised the peasants of Russia the long-sought-for reform,
but instead, he appointed General Trepoff, a most vigorous reactionary,
as the new chief of police. Something had to be done. The Tsar
promised one thing and did another. This was not good. The meeting
would settle that. The Tsar had overstepped his bounds. He had
fooled with them long enough. They would make plans — secret
plans in the dark woods of Cherapova and then ....
"Dobra Vetchra Mat!" greeted Victor Alexandrovich casually,
as he entered the low narrow door of his rather comfortable shelter.
His mother kissed him tenderly on the cheek and he returned the
embrace. "Supper has awaited you these last two hours," she spoke
gently in Russian.
"I am neither hungry nor could I eat if I were," answered Victor
Alexandrovitch. His mother looked at him, afraid to ask what she
21
THE TOWEK LIGHT
longed to know. He read it in her soft eyes and continued, "We meet
at midnight," he spoke solemnly. "I must be there. We must plan.
You are to keep the girls within doors tonight. There may be trouble.
• His mother did not answer. She busied herself with her supper
even though he did not wish food. She was hardened to such occa-
sions. They had been going on for many years. First, Abraham, her
husband, went; now Victor, her young son went. She was afraid, but
she said nothing. The Russian men fought in the revolution with
arms; the Russian mothers fought with their hearts. It was a noble
cause. She could not say nay. And if she did — he was his father's son.
He ate his meal mechanically. He was in another world. He did
not notice his mother, but her eyes were constantly upon him. Life
was so treacherous. She had nursed him for all these years. This
might be their last night together. She dared not sigh but bled in-
ternally.
The moon had already risen high in the heavens when Victor
Alexandrovich left for the meeting place. In his boot was concealed
an ugly rabbit knife, in his jacket, an automatic. He looked neither
to right nor left. Many faces he passed were familiar to him, but he
did not greet them, no — nor even nod. It was better that way. If no
one recognized him he was glad. The swine who spied for the Tsar
would sell one out for five roubles.
The woods were dark. He could not see ten feet in front of him.
He could see no fires, no guiding lamps; yet, he walked hastily, cer-
tainly onward as if he were led by an inner spirit. Then, from utter
darkness he found himself in the midst of his comrades who had
gathered here for the same purpose. There was no light. It was a
good hiding place. It fhad to be. The business was illegal. It had
to be a good hiding place.
Victor Alexandrovich was an honored member. He had studied
in Germany. He knew the ways of secret organizations. He was a
district leader, but this was not a district meeting. This was more
important. This was a state-wide meeting.
They had waited long enough. Word had come from the leader
to march on to St. Petersburg, and march they would, but, the time
was not ripe at present. They had to wait the signal from the Center.
"Be prepared!" said the leader, "any day now."
January 20! January 20, 1905! Orders irom the Center. "March
on to St. Petersburg!" One hundred thousand strong they marched,
and Victor Alexandrovich marched with them. All of five hundred
miles — by train, by wagon, by horse, by foot — in two days! No rest!
January 22! January 22, 1905! They marched into St. Petersburg.
All one hundred thousand! All unarmed! They wanted reform. They
would get reform, or else ....
22
THE TOWER LIGHT
The "holy man," he who had been selected by the leader, led
them. Straight to the tremendous square before the palace of Nicholas
II, in the city which had been built almost two centuries before by
Peter the Great, they marched silently. There was complete organiza-
tion. The priest called a halt when the vast army reached the palace.
Alone, he stepped forward from the throng and addressed the palace
doors. "Nicholas II, Tsar of All the Russias, we would have audience
with you!" And Tsar Nicholas II appeared on the balcony surrounded
by an armed guard.
"You have audience!" he shouted, "Proceed!" And the "holy
man" proceeded. "We have gathered here from the ends of your vast
Empire. We are poor. We ask not food. We are shelterless. We ask
not shelter. We are alive. But we do demand liberty. Long have you
sworn your allegiance to us. Long have we given our allegiance to
you. We have defended you from your foreign foes. We ask but little.
Give us our freedom! Give us our promised duma. Give us our speech
and press."
"You have come from afar and I have not been warned. You
gather here and demand liberties on the moment's notice. But I do
not refuse. Remain outside. Within the hour you shall have your
answer." And so they waited, gullible ones. Had they not yet learned
the falseness of their tyrant? Had they not yet learned of his deceit?
Oh, poor wretches, never shall that day be forgotten, that Red Sunday,
for without a word of warning, from all sides, from east, from west,
from north, from south came the guard; came armed resistance, and
without a word, they opened fire upon the defenseless masses. They
shot them down heartlessly, in cola blood. The streets were stained
forever by the blood of the fallen on that Sunday. Eighty thousand
received liberty that day; that liberty that comes when all trouble is
over; when peace comes at last. They were the fortunate.
Our Alumni
Gross, Helen Grades one-three, Harford County
Hale, Ruth Grades one and two, Baltimore County
Hanna, Gertrude Baltimore City
23
THE TOWER LIGHT
Why Not a Garden?
IF responsibilities or your pocketbook determine for you this summer
no "sand between the toes," console yourself with a garden. It may
vary in size from an old dishpan in a sunny window to patterned
borders; but whatever its size, it will bring an immense return in satis-
faction. There is no activity upon which you spend time, thought and
energy, that brings such dependable results. From the following simple
suggestions you may cull an idea that will inspire you.
A woods corner:
Select a shaded corner against the house and cover about three
inches deep with leaf mold and earth brought from the woods. Plant
ferns as a background and fill in with bloodroot, hepatica, saxifrage,
spring beauty. May apples, Jack in the Pulpit, wild geranium, and
wind flowers. This garden of wild flowers will return each spring
without cultivation, and will let you know what is blooming in the
woods. Such a bit of forest at one's door recalls many joyous outings
and is an incentive for more.
A souvenir rockery:
Plan a rockery to be constructed of stones brought back from
walks and automobile trips. These little bits of many places, chosen
for their variety in form and color, offer an interesting background
for your sedums and rock plants and are a memory book "written in
the rocks."
A water garden:
Sink into the ground in a sunny spot a large bucket, tub or even
an old bath tub. (Butter tubs can be bought at the chain stores for a
quarter, and old bath tubs at junk yards for a dollar or less.) Decorate
the earth around the edge with rocks and plantings of moneywort.
This plant will trail around the rocks, into the water and bear delicate
yellow blossoms. Put a foot of rich earth into your receptacle and
plant water lily roots — one for a bucket; five for a bath tub. Add some
goldfish to increase the charm, and a few aquatic plants that rise
above the surface, such as arrow lily, water parsnip, water hyacinth
and water poppy. You will have a garden that will flourish with
almost no attention. There can be no drought for such a garden, nor
do devouring insects trouble it. The birds and dragon flies that come
to enjoy it are a great addition to the pleasures it will provide you.
A miniature rainbow garden:
An uninviting sandy but sunny spot turns into a garden of white,
pink, red, yellow, and orange glory if you sprinkle it with portulaca
seed (Mexican roses) and water it regularly.
In his essay upon the American Scholar^ Emerson says, "There is
. 24
THE TOWER LIGHT
virtue yet in the hoe and the spade for learned as well as for unlearned
hands."
Thus it is apparent that young school teachers should find a
gardening hobby a fine balance for the study and human contacts
which make the professional side of their lives. Try it once. You
will never be willing to give it up.
Helen C. Stapleton.
*^Away To the Gaspe!"
THE Gaspe Peninsula up to 1928 was an unknown and isolated
country. Today it is the delight of tourists from all regions.
In 1920 the Department of Colonization, realizing the need for
this region to be opened up and allowed to develop along normal lines,
began the construction oia road around the peninsula. Later the De-
partment of Roads finished the route, and in 1928 it was thrown open
to traffic. It begins at Riviere de Loup and extends into New Brunswick.
The inhabitants of this region are French Canadians, hard work-
ing and friendly. There is something very pathetic about these people;
they seem so utterly cut off from the modern world, yet you feel certain
they experience a subconscious longing for it. This may be because
there are few automobiles (the ox-cart and horse-and-buggy suffice),
and no means of communication except the mail. The villages are
widely separated and consist of only twenty or twenty-five houses.
But always, no matter how small each community may be, there is a
church about which the village life seems to revolve.
The region itself is most beautiful. The St. Lawrence River ac-
companied us to Gaspe, and there it met the Atlantic Ocean. At times
we drove only a few yards from the river; on one side the rocky coast,
on the other — a sheer mountain wall. At times we left the level river
drive and steadily climbed steep mountains not knowing what would
greet us at the top. Sometimes it was a level stretch. At other times,
it was a sudden drop. Now we were on the top of a mountain looking
down upon the treetops and gazing at mountain peaks behind us, and
the great St. Lawrence before us. Now we were in a valley hardly
able to see the top of the mountain, with a dense wood on either side.
We went through such villages as St. Fabien, Trois-Pistoles, Grande-
Vallee, Madeleine, Restigouche, and many others, all beautiful in
their French simplicity and strange folk-lore.
It was an invigorating trip; the old in sharp contrast to the new,
the beautiful mixed with the ugly, and the evidences of gradual awak-
ening after centuries of dozing.
Dorothy Fastie.
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
THE TOWER LIGHT
Published monthly by the students of the State
Teachers College at Towson
Editors
William F. Podlich, Jr.
C. Haven Kolb, Jr.
Business Manager
I. H. Miller
Circulation tAanagers
Irene Shank
Frances WALXEivnrER
Frances Oehm
Advertising Managers
Elise Meiners
Ehrma Le Sage
Doris Pramschufer
Harold Goldstein
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics ' General Literature
Max Berzofsky Edith Jones Margaret Cooley
Sarah Strumsky Morris Miller Mary McClean
Library
Wesley Johnson
Social
Larue Kemp
Mildred Melamet
Music
Sarena Fried
Art
Charles Meigs
Humor
Sidney Tepper
Hilda Walker
Secretarial Stajf
Anna Stidman
EuLALiE Smith
Belle Vodenos
$1.50 fer year 20 cents per cofy
Alice Munn, Managing Editor
Travel and Study
It is generally conceded that there are three ways in which teachers
can most profitably spend their summers : travel, study, and work in
some other field. Greatly to be desired is the combination of two of
these avocations. Consequently, the "study as you travel" courses
now being offered by many universities are becoming increasingly
popular. Look into them.
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
A Traveler's Tale
THERE was once a man who was captain of a stout ship. Able he
was, and wise, but years were bending his shoulders and bleach-
ing his beard, so he called his nephews before him and spoke to
them in these words :
"My boys, the time has come for you to prepare yourselves for
the responsibility which will be yours. When I am gone, you will be
entrusted with this noble ship; you will determine her course; you will
be accountable for her cargo. Therefore, I am sending you to a place
of learning where you may be instructed in the arts necessary for the
proper management of the ship."
The nephews were deeply moved by their uncle's words and,
assuring him of their desire to live up to his hopes and expectations,
they hied themselves to the place of learning.
Many years later they rejoined their uncle, and after they had all
greeted him in the proper manner, he said unto them:
"My nephews, it is fitting, while I am yet here to help you if
need be, that from now on you take complete charge of the ship with
no interference from me except in case of emergency."
So it was that the old captain retired to his cabin, and the nephews
took upon themselves the directing of the steady ship.
A long while they sailed without mischance, when suddenly they
found themselves in the midst of a sea of water spouts, one of which
hit their vessel squarely and raised dreadful havoc with it.
The old man was disturbed by the unseemly gyrations of his boat,
and he scrambled on deck to see what his nephews were doing to pre-
serve the ship in this time of peril. He found them deeply engrossed
in various books upon the history of ship carpentry, the principles of
oiling troubled waters, and the philosophy of mathematical, astronom-
ical, and radio navigation. When he rebuked them for thus occupying
themselves at such crucial moments, they replied unto him, saying:
"My dear Uncle, there are, as our noble instructors have always
told us, any number of possible solutions to this evil which has befallen
us, and all of them have their good points and their bad points. What
we must do is gather the facts of the situation, consider each suggested
solution in a perfectly neutral manner, consider the traditions of this
ship and then act in a totally non-partisan fashion."
"But, my nephews, our vessel will go to pieces entirely if you do
not quickly close her leaks, clear her decks, replace her sail, and lay a
course out of this storm-swept area!"
' 'Now, now. Uncle ! You are trying to indoctrinate us ! You must
follow the example of our worthy professors who presented to us all
27
THE TOWEK LIGHT
the facts they knew and then told us how we could get still other facts;
only when we knew all the facts were we to use our own immature
minds to reason the whole question through and arrive at the solution.
Strange to say, however, we never had what were considered enough
facts to attempt to answer any such vital question as the one we are
now facing, and so we are quite unprepared to handle this situation."
And the old man's heart was so full of disgust for the teacher of
his nephews that all he could say was :
"Hell!"
The Music Educators National
Conference
A Symposium
MUSIC EDUCATORS IN NEW YORK
THE week of March 29 to April 3, 1936, during which some eight
thousand music educators from all parts of the United States con-
vened in New York City in the interests of music, afforded a rich
feast of musical and educational features. The occasion was, as the
National Conference President, Herman F. Smith, said, "A three-in-one
combination of convention, festival, and school."
From the wide range of topics, speakers, round-tables, demonstra-
tions, and musical events, music educators received sufficient guidance,
thought-stimulation, and inspiration to carry them back to their own
communities believing more firmly than ever in the purpose of their
national organization; namely, "to make music a living force in the
life of the nation and of every citizen by discovering, encouraging and
developing, as a part of the educational routine, every child's interest
and talent in music."
There were moments during this conference when one felt inspired,
even carried away by just being a part of a great audience in which
music was the common interest. To hear three thousand elementary
and highschool children raise their voices in song, accompanied by a
highschool symphony orchestra, at a festival given by the New York
Public Schools in Madison Square Garden, was an experience not soon
to be forgotten. To be in the audience when children presented Dr.
Walter Damrosch with a beautiful tribute for all that he had done to
enrich their lives musically, gave one the feeling of having participated
in an historic musical event. To hear Mrs. August Belmont, Chairman
28
THE TOWER LIGHT
of the Metropolitan Opera Guild, with all her charm, her beautiful
speaking voice, and perfect diction, was a privilege. Mrs. Belmont at
the National Conference Dinner challenged the group to awaken within
the youth of today a desire for the best in music, that such an institu-
tion as the Metropolitan Opera Company may live and contribute to
making America a great musical nation. To attend the International
Folk Festival at the Metropolitan Opera House and see the dances of
Arabia, Armenia, Bulgaria, Denmark, England, Finland, France, Ger-
many, Scotland, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United States, made one
realize that the New York Folk Festival Council, through its many
member groups, is weaving into the pattern of American life the music,
the dances and the best of the cultures of the people who are helping
to make the United States of tomorrow.
And so one came away from such a rich experience, marveling at
the perfection of performance of not only one choral group, but of many
such organizations; of not just one band but of the many instrumental
ensembles, heard during the week. One realized, as never before, that
it is to such school organizations as these that we must look for the
fostering of musical art in America.
Hazel MacDonald.
HOME THOUGHTS ON THE MUSIC EDUCATORS
CONFERENCE
Apart from sheer pleasure, one derives from a national music con-
ference emotional and spiritual stimulus, and new and challenging
ideas.
One comes away with renewed pride and faith in music as a chosen
profession; one has experienced the esprit de corps that develops with
finding oneself a member of a company of many thousands who have
a common purpose; one has felt pride in the accomplishment of fellow
teachers as exhibited by the work of many choruses, orchestras, and
bands; and one is glad to be among those to whose teaching is en-
trusted the beautiful art of music.
This sounds like smug complacency. Not a bit of it. There is
another emotion, engendered by a music educators conference, which
is not conducive to any reclining in placid satisfaction. The conference
suggests too loudly, "Go, and do thou, likewise." Perfect, indeed,
must he be in his own conceit, who is not filled with the spirit of
emulation by such rich and varied offerings, who does not have new
vistas open up to him.
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
Specifically, for me, the conference did several things. First of all,
it reamrmed my faith in the slogan, "Music for every child, and every
child for music." Secondly, as the Glee Club may suspect, it renewed
my determination to set an even higher standard for our performances.
And the sight of so many gowned choruses rewhetted my desire to
see our Glee Club gowned in academic costume, so that we may look
as much like a unified ensemble as we hope we sound. Finally, visits
to the National Broadcasting Company's studios, and some demonstra-
tions there, opened up possible new opportunities for usefulness in the
field of educational broadcasting.
Emma Weyforth.
MUSIC EDUCATORS CONFERENCE
The current issue of Musical America, niter devoting several pages
to the Music Educators National Conference, regrets that it has
not been able to so much as mention all of the events. Attending
the conference, I could but regret that it was impossible to be present
at all of the sessions. Even so, I came home with food for thought.
I hear again, in memory, the music performed by various school or-
ganizations, or recall the ideas presented by leading music educators.
To bring you anything of the music is impossible in writing. I must
content myself with the educational theories.
The entire membership of the conference is devoted to the ideal
of music for everyone. It is not agreed upon the philosophy of teaching
music. One group seems to believe that the love of music is a fragile
thing. To these people the teaching of technical facts seems very
dangerous. They are certain there will be unhappy results. The other
group believes that the love of music is innate and that it seeks ex-
pression. To them, it becomes a matter of course to teach facts or skills
w^henever they may be contributory to freedom of musical expression.
Judging from the audience reaction to speakers, this latter group is in
the majority.
Attending sessions of the instrumentalists, I again found two
opposing theories, only now pertaining to the development of musical
expression through instruments. Perhaps they are specific examples of
the general philosophies referred to in the foregoing paragraph. Be
that as it may, some instrumentalists believe in class lessons on
heterogeneous groups of instruments. They feel that the chief object
is to become acquainted with instruments and to learn something of
what it means to play in an orchestra or band. Really learning to play
30
THE TOWER LIGHT
the instrument may come at some future date. Other teachers are
equally devoted to class lessons, but only on homogeneous groups of
instruments. They believe that time and effort expended should enable
the student to play well, whatever he attempts to play at all. To
them, haphazard results are the foe of musical growth and also of
musical appreciation. It is obvious that these teachers do not lack
for numbers in their organizations as is shown by the marvelous band
of the Joliet Township High School. This band is the outcome of
experience in music and careful teaching from the grades up.
Finally, the conference is gradually developing the music depart-
ments of the schools into a peoples' conservatory. Eventually this
will lead to a non-professional, music-loving, music-performing, and
music-consuming public, to be found alike in city and country. Hence,
I am convinced more than ever, that all who teach music must demand
of themselves and of their students the best, be it in choice of music, or
in manner of performance. To this end, you, the students of this
College, may contribute.
Elm A Prickett.
The Library — at Your Service
Clemens, Samuel L. — "The Innocents Abroad" — New York: Harper and Bros.: c. 1911,
409 pp. Two volumes.
""TJxcuRsiON to the Holy Land, Egypt, The Crimea, Greece, and
|H Intermediate Points of Interest." Thus was Mark Twain
-*— ^ tempted to go abroad in 1867.
The Quaker City left New York in June, 1867. One of Twain's
first experiences was that with the captains. Each time he did some-
thing, a different captain would correct him until finally, "Now I ask
you, do you think I could venture to throw a rock here in any direction
without hitting a captain of the ship?"
"Well, sir; I don't know, I think likely you'll fetch the captain of
the watch, maybe, because he's a-standing right yonder in the way."
Several nights at sea, the party danced on the upper deck. The
description is rich:
"Our music consisted of the well-mixed strains of a melodeon
which was a little asthmatic and apt to catch its breath where it ought
to come out strong; a clarinet which was a little unreliable on the high
keys and rather melancholy on the low ones; and a disreputable ac-
cordion that had a leak somewhere and breathed loucfer than it
squawked. The Virginia Reel, as performed on board the Quaker City,
had more genuine reel than ever I saw before."
31
THE TOWER LIGHT
Twain's description of one of the passengers is amusing: "The
Oracle is an innocent old ass who eats for four and looks wiser than
the whole Academy of France would have any right to look; never
uses a one-syllable work when he can think of a larger one, and never
by any possible chance knows the meaning of any long word he uses;
or ever gets it in the right place; yet he will serenely venture an
opinion on the most abstruse subject, and back it up complacently
with quotations from authors who never existed, and finally when
cornered will slide to the other side of the question, and come back at
you with your own spoken arguments, only with the big words all
tangled, and play them in your very teeth as original with himself."
The descriptions of France, Spain, the Azores are likewise exceed-
ingly humorous. If you've never before had the desire to travel, you
will after reading this book. Twain's style will never grow old. It is
still as fresh and clever today as it was in 1911. If we can't go to
Europe in actuality, we can at least go merrily on a la Twain.
Other Travel Books (already reviewed);
1. Anne M. Lindbergh — "North to the Orient"
2. Rockwell Kent — "Salamina"
A Guide to Educational Features of Baltimore.
Made by Freshman I and IV: State Teachers College at Towson: 1935-36.
The guide has as its purpose to aid students and teachers in finding
authentic information on Baltimore. The guide has been compiled as
a result of a felt need to know Baltimore better. Dr. Tall first expressed
the need, and it was realized in actuality by Miss Bersch, who directed
the preparation of this document. It includes associations, banks,
cemeteries, churches, government of Baltimore, hospitals, hotels, in-
dustrial organizations, libraries, markets, monuments, museums, no-
table Baltimoreans, parks, radio stations, residential districts, schools,
theaters, transportation, and water supply. Each student shared in
making the guide, which contains much worthwhile information. It
is shelved in the reference room. Read it and know your Baltimore.
Hubby and friend wife were going over the family budget. Fre-
quently, he ran across an item, "H. O. K."
' 'My dear, ' ' he said, ' 'what is this H. O. K.?' *
"Heaven Only Knows, ' ' she replied.
. 32
THE TOWER LIGHT
The College Record
Assemblies
March 10
SPONSORED by the Chi Alpha Sigma Fraternity, Dr. Ivan E. Mc-
Dougle, Professor of Sociology at Goucher College and Research
Professor of Pennsylvania Relief, gave us one of the most thought-
provoking and dynamic talks of the year — "Facing Reality."
"This is a terrible age to live in." Economically we are living in
the Twentieth Century, but socially we are still back in the days of
the Confederation. Laws enacted for the purpose of alleviating distress
fail to accomplish their aim. In the midst of this hopeless muddle
unemployment mounts steadily and will continue in that course. To
illustrate, the constant decline of hand labor — all steel tops on Chev-
rolet cars are made by 72 men, who merely press a few buttons; a new
experimental tire plant utilizes only l]/2% of the labor required in
existing factories. With the recent labor turmoil in Akron, there is no
doubt that plants will be renovated, thus removing 91}/2% of the labor.
Has the business slump hit the manufacturers? Let us see what
sort of profits are made. The manufacturing cost of a package of
cigarettes is three-eighths of one cent. A tube of shaving cream costs
no more than one cent to make, excluding the container, which costs
more than the contents. Face creams can be made for seven cents,
minus the cost of the jar.
With the apparently exorbitant profits on the one hand and dire
need on the other, what is the Maryland legislature doing in regard
to the unemployment problem? Numerous reports and recommenda-
tions made by various committees of experts have been heedlessly
turned down by the legislature. Instead of facing the situation
squarely, the Maryland lawmakers are spending their time in aimless
bickering, ignoring every proposal because of the chicane of some
lobbyist. No doubt at the end of the session some new law will be
concocted in fifteen minutes, the time required for the late Gross
Receipts Tax. We are faced with the question of what our legislature
will do, w^hen they apparently fail to see current trends and problems.
In one of the committees Dr. McDougle found that only a single
member had read a book within the last two years. What is the
voter's problem "when the master minds of the legislature do not
have a platform worthy of a first-grade primary school pupil?"
33
THE TOWER LIGHT
March 24
Dr. Florence Bamberger talked to us on "Teaching Tolerance
Through the Social Science Approach."
We know that there are fundamental similarities in all societies.
Beside the biologic function, we have the urge of people to live to-
gether, and the realization of the need to preserve the group by creating
norms and standards. These facts may be put into basic patterns, as
for example: "When men live together closely they need a lot of care
for property." Obviously, there are innumerable ways in which this
protection is carried on. If the child in the schoolroom is impressed
with the realization that all societies have fundamentally the same
aims and purposes regardless of the exterior emblems, rituals, or signs
employed, his viewpoint of alien societies will be decidedly more sym-
pathetic. Thus we shall produce individuals who are truly tolerant.
April 6
It is always a pleasure to have Dr. Weglein, Superintendent of
Public Instruction of Baltimore City, speak to the College. His talk
on April 6 gave a very encouraging outlook for the city students and
for the county students who are planning to teach in Baltimore City.
According to Dr. Weglein, more changes in education have been
made in the last thirty years than were made in the preceding 300
years. In recent years great stress has been laid upon the teaching
of Social Studies — educators believe that this branch of education
makes a great contribution to good citizenship. Increased emphasis
has been placed upon the training of teachers, principals, and super-
visors. Subjects of controversial nature, presented impartially from
every angle, are finding their way into the various curricula. Teachers
are continuing extensive study after leaving college. Beginning teach-
ers are realizing the value of methods set up by outstanding educators,
and are willing to conform to definite rules of procedure. Each of
these changes indicates a decided growth and improvement in the
teaching profession. But before a teacher can hope to achieve great
success she must be well acquainted with the aims and objectives of
public education in the United States, of the school system in which
she teaches, of her particular school in the system, and of the subject
that she teaches.
Walter Rheinheimer.
Sarah Strumsky.
34
THE TOWER LIGHT
Notes
The Traveling Faculty:
During the Easter vacation our instructors scattered themselves
over much of the North American landscape. The South called Dr.
Crabtree to Jacksonville, Florida. Miss Rutledge was content to stop
at Charleston, South Carolina, while Miss Steele and Miss Hill jour-
neyed to Virginia to visit Miss Sperry. In the opposite direction went
Miss Munn, Miss Kestner, Mrs. Brouwer and Miss Giles. The first
two went to Long Island — Bridgehampton and East Hampton, respec-
tively— and Mrs. Brouwer and Miss Giles betook themselves seven
hundred miles to Michigan. Not so distantly strayed Miss Blood and
our Registrar. Miss Blood surveyed Allegany and Garrett counties
from a pleasure rather than a geographic point of view, and Miss
Tansil attended a convention of Registrars.
Biology Teachers' Convention:
Several members of the Natural History Group attended some of
the sessions of the Third Annual Biology Teachers' Convention, which
was held at the University of Maryland, College Park, on April 18.
Dr. Lynch presided at the afternoon session. Among the lectures
illustrated by slides and motion pictures was a most interesting one
on the development of the oyster, by Dr. R. V. Truitt. Dr. Truitt will
come to the State Teachers College on May 19 to speak in the assembly.
Bon Voyage!
Our nurse, Miss Powers, was married during the Easter vacation
to Mr. William Miller at the home of her mother in Norfolk, Virginia.
Mr. Miller is in aviation work in Chicago. "Miss Powers" will leave
us in June. Although we shall all miss her greatly, we sincerely wish
her success and happiness in her new career.
The marriage of Miss M. Eulalie Smith, daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
J. Brooke Smith, to Mr. John Evans, Jr., on March 21st, at Rockville,
has been announced. Mr. Evans is the son of Dr. and Mrs. John
Evans, of Baltimore.
Class Officers 0936-1937^
JUNIOR OFFICERS SOPHOMORE OFFICERS
President — Edith Jones President — Catherine Schottler
Vice-President — Walter Ubersax Vice-President — Francis Hev^tes
Secretary — Secretary — Edgar Perry
Treasurer — Charles Hopwood Treasurer — Louise Drake
Social Chairmen — Alma Taylor Social Chairmen — Sarah Hatton
Rebecca Howard Mary Owens
35
THE TOWER LIGHT
Impressions of New York
New Yorkers never seem to lose their hats — we did, many times,
and felt dreadfully conspicuous. Broadway at midnight is great fun —
we liked the lighted fish sign best. A senior boy has all the statistics
concerning it. Why don't New Yorkers ever know where anything is
located? We adopted a motto, "When in doubt, don't ask." Con-
sidering the habits of taxicab drivers, we can't understand the popula-
tion of New York soaring to such heights . . . we narrowly escaped
violent death many times. You don't think the tall buildings are as
tall as the picture books showed them until you get to the top of one
of them. The skyline at night is more thrilling than the post cards
could ever show. The ferry boat ride to Staten Island is keen, and if
things work your way, the round trip can be made for only one nickel.
You can wander for hours underneath Grand Central Station. It takes
just one minute and a half to shuttle from Grand Central Station to
"Times Square, ask Miss Woodward. Why did Hopwood ever go to
Chinatown? Chinese music played on a Chinese fuerta (flute to you)
is bad enough, but the Funeral March is execrable! And Chinatown
is as thrilling as some of the stories about it — two senior girls can't be
wrong. Boys at Newark Normal School were called from classes to
dance — music has Sutch charms — and got credit for the classes. The
Statue of Liberty is all "lit up" at night to express the "spirit of
America." Miss Rutledge has become the New York Policeman's
Guide. The New York trip did have its educational values — witness
a solid group discussion at 2:00 A. M. The He de France really is some
little boat! With plenty of money we should like to live in New York
in one of the $10,000 a year Park Avenue apartments — after all, we
were only there five days.
Eleanor Schnepfe.
The Campus School
Announcing the Campus Chronicle: "the newspaper for pupils who
care." This hectographed publication of irregular date of issue is
administered by Linn Hover, its editor, ably assisted by a canny Busi-
ness Manager and a cracker- jack corps of reporters, most of whom are
members of grade seven. The Tower Light wishes its esteemed
contemporary every success.
Spring is reflected in the rooms and activities of the Campus
School. Rock gardens, aquaria (balanced, of course), potted plants,
36
THE TOWER LIGHT
insects, and cut flowers all abound in greatest profusion correctly-
arranged. College students will get many useful suggestions from a
tour of inspection. Spring has brought conservation week, which
focused the efforts and attention of the pupils upon the enhancing
and preservation of school and home grounds.
During the past month the various classes have been exceedingly-
active in the preparation of plays. Among those presented were
Briar Rose and Rip van Winkle.
The Orchestra
This is a trying time of the year for us. The winter heat puts our
piano out of tune so much that we can no longer use it with the organ.
Rehearsals have to be divided. We are hoping for several sunny Mon-
days so that we may rehearse in the auditorium, where the organ and
piano will be more nearly in unison.
For the first time this year, all of our second violins are with us.
Many uninitiated think the second violin is ' 'second fiddle. ' ' Actually,
this is not true; second violin is more difficult than first violin from
the ear standpoint, though easier from the technical. Besides, a good
second violin part connects the high first violin part to the heavier
instruments of the orchestra, making for a unified whole.
We are hoping to give some time before the close of the year to
rehearsals by the string ensemble.
Malcolm Davies conducted the Orchestra at the rehearsal on
Monday during Miss Prickett's attendance at the Music Educators
National Conference.
Kaleidoscope
"Cada uno es como Dios le hizo, y aun peor muchas veces" — Cervantes.
As we were saying when we were interrupted, the Seniors are
/^ back and the male Sophomores are departed to do battle in the
■*• ^ just cause of democratic education. Of the former, nothing need
be said: they will make their presence sufficiently known. (Kindly
endure practices of Light, Oh, Gracious Glow! Its pseudo-heroics are
designed to steel the heart for the parturition pangs of June 16.) The
Sophomore student teachers went cheerfully forth, eyes shining with
youthful idealism. Even Miss Birdsong was deeply impressed by their
fine spirit. She personally joined in the inspiring send-off tendered
them by the denizens of the lower men's room.
37
THE TOWEK LIGHT
While we are in a pedagogical frame of mind let us express our
horror at the subversive propaganda emblazoned upon the walls of a
science lecture room. "Successful education disturbs, upsets, and leads
to change. Veritas vos liberabit." Is this not a tactical blunder on
the part of the Opposition and a frightful oversight on the part of the
Orthodox?
We find that large portions of our field have been appropriated
this month by our neighbor, As You Like It, and a New York Tripper.
Concerning the New York Trip, however, we have discovered two
heretofore unpublished bits which we present forthwith.
The two girls who went to Chinatown and the Bowery at mid-
night were trailed by a policeman (cop, bull, brassbuttons, bluecoat)
for one of two possible reasons. Since it might be just as insulting to
hint that they appeared to need protection as it would to announce
that they seemed suspicious characters, we shall not mention their
names. Besides, we don't know who they were.
The other bit is rather vague. It seems to be concerned with con-
ventional gatherings in hotel rooms at late hours. We gather that
the boys were reluctant to go back to their own drab stalls. But
really we know nothing. No one will talk.
This is May. This is the month of Walpurgisnacht, "when any-
thing is rather more than likely to happen." This is the season when
the lambs are fattened for the June matrimonial market. This is the
time of whirling Maypoles, the Internationale, red riots, and the great
god Pan. This is the Essence of Romance. Therefore!
O lieb' so lang du lieben kannst!
O lieb' so lang du lieben magst!
Die Stunde kommt, die Stunde kommt.
Wo du an Graebern stehst und wagst!
Which, freely, is love while yet you live. Examples:
Term papers or stimulating skirmishes with Cupid? That is the
question. To be a realist or to be a sap? The sun is warm, and the sap
flows out into the glen, his typewriter left poised on "the Khedive of
Egy." Alas, the maid of March is forgot! The swain whose burning
glance was so scorchingly portrayed last month has deserted his class.
The mistress of May is a Freshman, and a fellow-artist. But what of
Fischel? And how long can the devotee of Cytherea continue success-
fully to dodge three instructors at once?
Although our commentator on New York had the advantage of
being on the spot, she has not followed the situations through. We are
able to report that the girl with the oft-punned name has received a
missive via letterpost from the Newark violinist. The visit is to be
July 4, even as previously reported.
38
THE TOWER LIGHT
of uncouth language (to put it mildly), while the other leaned against
a fence and calmly contemplated him. When the vociferous (oh, boy!)
one had run out of words and breath, the silent one said, "Are you
troo?" "Yes." "You ain't got nuffin' more to say?" "No." "Well,
all dem tings what you called me, you is."
I hope I'm not starting a fad, but lately limericks have crept
insidiously into my consciousness, and they will out. Here's another:
Cleopatra, who thought they maligned her.
Resolved to reform and be kinder;
"If, when pettish," she said,
"I should knock off your head.
Won't you give me a gentle reminder?"
There is a fable going the rounds that a certain young Freshman
one day sat on his watch all the way to school because he wanted to
be on time. Mr. Meigs could learn something from such an example.
It seems that even fifty years ago there was such a thing as Pun,
but then it was called a play on words. Witness this example:
Two brothers there were of Sioux City;
Each one thought the other tioux pretty.
So each took his knife
And the other one's life.
Now which of the toux dioux yioux pity?
Since this seems to have deteriorated into a verse column, might as
well go the limit and finish off with another lyric.
Little Willie from his mirror
Sucked the mercury all off.
Thinking, in his childish error.
It would cure his whooping cough.
At the funeral Willie's mother
Smartly said to Mrs. Brown,
'Twas a chilly day for William
When the mercury went down."
Conclusion: Read the third sentence in the first paragraph of this
column, and maybe you'll feel a little better.
M. C.
41
Compliments
of a
FRIEND
Wat
Second National jSank
of 'Cotoson, Mi.
Run Right to
READ'S
for all your drug store needs
Phone Towson 362 for Free Delivery
503-5 York Road
MASON'S GARAGE &
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Towson, Md.
24-Hour Service
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Sport Signs of Spring
The girls of T.C. are blooming with their baseball bats. The
meaning? Spring is here. Again, we shall see our campus brightened
with tan, orange and green dots. As to baseball, we are hoping to see
a Babe Ruth flower from the players. At the hedge near York Road,
we see sprouts growing. Their purpose is to get a ball over a net.
Volley ball is another sign of good weather, and if sunshine continues
soon we shrill see students practicing their necessary tennis strokes.
At present the courts are under the gardener's care. We could aid him
by wearing tennis shoes and thus help keep our courts in good con-
dition!
The A. A. has budded out with a new set of officers.
President — Pauline Mueller
Vice-President — Betty Straining
Secretary — Adele Mitzel
Fall Manager — Dorothy Hoopes
Winter Manager — Hazel Naylor
Spring Manager — Louise Firey
Hiking Manager — Miriam Farwell
(chesterfield writes
its own aavertisina
1936, LIGGETT & MYERS TOBACCO CO.
MER LIGHT
GRADUATION
JUNE, 1936
v^ /w„^^
THE
TOWER LIGHT
State Teachers College
TOWSON, MARYLAND
CONTENTS
(George Horn
Malcolm Da vies
Charles Meigs
page
"He Also Serves — " 3
Each Day, a New Day 4
To the Class of Nineteen Thirty-six 5
To the Fourth Year Seniors 6
Au Revoir! 8
Chronicle of 1936 9
The College in Review 12
Commencement Week Activities 13
Installation of Officers 14
The Senior Banquet and Prom 14
Three Wishes by Gertrude Carley 14
Concerning the Glen 15
Musical Inertia 16
How Interesting are the Contents of a Schoolroom
Waste Basket 17
This Teaching Job — a foem 18
"Believe It or Not" 19
Paper Clips 20
The Storm 20
Concerning the Bachelors 22
Senior Happenings in the Dorm 23
Poetry 24
A May Day Ballad 26
Women in the World Today 27
Editorials 28
Our Alumni 30
The College Record 32
Notes from the Glee Club 36
Oh Yes! The Orchestra 38
As You Like It 40
Sport Flashes 41
The Group Theater 42
The Library — at Your Service 43
Our Advertisers 44
1935 Member 1936
P^socided Golle6icite Press
THE TOWER LIGHT
Voi. IX JUNE, 1936 No. 9
"He Also Serves—"
You, too, have served; you, too, have waited. You have waited for
that letter which was so long in coming. You have waited for
that call which seemed never to become the reality. You have
waited for that look on the doctor's face which seemed to say, ' 'He will
be all right, only let him sleep. ' ' You have served.
And now, these fragrant spring blossoms bursting forth over the
campus also seem to say, "We, too, have waited." Those first crocus
blooms on the hillside, those fragile violets in the glen, those golden
dandelions on the green repeat as they lift their clustered heads to the
warm protecting sun above, ' 'We must serve now, for it has been a long
time that we have waited."
We, too, have waited. We have known the same anxiety that you
knew when you waited for that message, for that voice, for that look.
We have been just as patient as those early spring flowers which had to
wait until it was really safe for them to serve. But, we have liked wait-
ing. We have made friends, we have spent such pleasant days together,
we have learned so much to give others. We shall miss those good
times, we shall be deprived of those close friendships we have valued,
and we shall look back longingly over those years we have waited. Yes,
we too have waited. Now, we wish to serve. We wish to help others
bear the suspense as you have borne it. We wish to help them be as pa-
tient as those early blossoms. It has been a long time we have waited.
Now, we wait to serve!
Jane Bartell.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Each Day, a New Day
ON graduation day there is advice to be had for the asking from all
one's friends. Life has a technique which makes for success if
one can only find it, and Plutarch has said, ' 'Character is long
standing habit." Goethe wisely remarked: "What each day needs,
that shalt thou ask. Each day will set its proper task." A Modern ad-
vises: "Never do today what you can do tomorrow, but never put off
till tomorrow what should be done today." But such terse maxims de-
mand elaboration if one's philosophy is to be worked out consciously
and followed in thought, in word, in action, so that it may lead on to
success. One might well ask one's self ' 'What is success?' ' It is a relative
term certainly to be defined by each according to his urges and satis-
factions. The money reward so often confused with success, may mean
little to one person but all to another. Yet, "what shall it profit a man if
he gain the whole world and lose his own soul?" Beauty may be abso-
lutely necessary to one and austereness and law and order to another. I
can give you no wisdom more potent for your thinking, oh. Students of
the Class of '36, than a poem from the Sanskrit that was sent to Dr.
William Osier by de Haviland Hall and mentioned in the great physi-
cian's virile address called "A Way of Life" delivered to Yale students
years ago:
"THE SALUTATION OF THE DAWN
Listen to the Exhortation of the Dawn!
Look to this Day!
For it is Life, the very Life of Life.
In its brief course lie all the
Varieties and Realities of your Existence:
The Bliss of Growth,
The Glory of Action,
The Splendour of Beauty;
For Yesterday is but a Dream,
And Tomorrow is only a Vision,
But Today well lived makes
Every Yesterday a Dream of Happiness,
And Every Tomorrow a Vision or Hope.
Look well therefore, to this Day!
Such is the Salutation of the Dawn."
Your friend, always,
Lid A Lee Tall.
LIDA LEE TALL
President
LOUESA J. KEYS
Senior Class Adviser
THE TOWER LIGHT
To the Class of Nineteen Thirty-six
IN the Journal of the National Education Association for April, 1936,
Dr. C. A. Beard makes these statements : "For the training of minds,
a trained mind is required. For the dissemination of knowledge a
mastery of knowledge is required. The union of the trained mind and
knowledge makes scholarship. So the teacher is under obligation to be
a scholar — not a pedant but a scholar dedicated to the cultivation of the
mind and the transmission of knowledge ..."
This is a bit of philosophy to write upon your hearts; one by which
to live and grow.
A trained mind continually adds to itself. It is an open mind : one
willing to search out and to seize upon every opportunity for improve-
ment; one that uses all its forces and thirsts for more. Masteryof knowl-
edge is a life-long process. Formal training can only lay a foundation
on which to build, hence the most valuable training comes from life's
experiences.
You go forth now, each to find his own niche, each to assume new
responsibilities in the teaching world. Every experience will give
something to you and take something from you, but the trained mind
accepts the new as material with which to build more than is lost.
Wherever life may lead you, with whomsoever you may be associated,
make an earnest effort to have every contact broaden and deepen your
understanding, give all you have that you may build more, ana scholar-
ship will be the result.
On such achievement education depends.
LouesaJ. Keys.
fi^C^wiSl^^S^
Class Song of 1936
The class of '36 is fine
We'll try to prove our name
We'll stand by Alma Mater true
And thus we'll share her fame.
We're small but like the jewel
We'll glow with all our might
And from our Alma Mater true
We'll carry forth her light.
Elinor Wilson.
Doris Middleton.
THE TOWER LIGHT
To the Fourth Year Seniors
o
N September the seventh,
nineteen hundred and
thirt}'--two, more than
two hundred students climbed
the curving road past the larch
tree and the honeysuckles for the
first time and entered the open
doors of the then State Normal
School. Scattered among this
freshman class w^ere twenty-two
young people, who were unac-
quainted with one another and
who felt their strangeness in the
college that was so different from
the high schools from which
they had been graduated. It
was, nevertheless, these twenty-
two freshmen who were destined
to become the second fourth year senior class in the college.
The importance of the second fourth year senior class is not in its
position in the college, but rather in the achievements and in the con-
tributions of its individual members. Let us push back the curtain of
the past and catch a glimpse here and there of the fourth year seniors.
On many occasions during the past four years these students may have
been seen acting as presiding officers with various student groups. A
wealth of titles can be found after their names in the annals of college
and class organizations. At soccer and at basketball the cheers of spec-
tators have acclaimed the skill of two of them, or if the scene changes
to the quieter atmosphere of the science classroom it is one who, with
quick strokes, puts a diagram on the board that makes a puzzling ques-
tion clear. If the class is one in history instead of science, it is another,
when the discussion has reached an impasse, who moves with rapid
steps to the map to point out the historic situation. At the time that
the glee club and orchestra broadcast, or when they transport the stu-
dents and faculty beyond the walls of the auditorium with their music,
some fourth year seniors are among the performers and frequently one is
soloist and another the accompanist for the occasion. Just before last
Christmas, when the art rooms during free periods were a-buzz with de-
signing, block printing and the cutting of paper, fourth year seniors
were the leaders in making Christmas cards for the benefit of the Tower
Light. Once a month some late afternoon or on Saturday morning, one
THE TOWER LIGHT
might hear such mystic sounds as these — "quotations capital T t-w-o
hearts quotations dash quotations capital B dash" — issuing from a room
on the lower floor of the Administration building. This is not a pe-
culiar form of telegraphic message carried on by fourth year seniors; in-
stead, it is just twoofthem, the editors of the college magazine, reading
proof. These suggestive sketches are but a few of the many ways in
which the fourth year seniors have impressed themselves upon the col-
lege life.
As the years pass, the students who know you, Fourth Year Seniors,
will go out from the College. Faculty members, who can recall your
questioning, your various points of view and your help especially
in trying and unexpected situations, will grow fewer. Faces strange to
you will take their places. Inasmuch, however, as your ideas and
your efforts have served to influence the life of the College — to establish
its standards and its policies — new students will walk in your foot-
steps and, unsuspecting, will listen to your voices echoing within these
walls.
To you I say,
"The course is finished. Let us bow our heads
And stand awhile in silent reverie.
Here, in the shadow of your Alma Mater,
And dream the dream of all you mean to be."
In your dream of the future it is this that I would have you remem-
ber. Your undergraduate course only is finished. Graduation exercises
are appropriately called commencement. The title of the degree which
you merit is derived from the term baccalaureus , used in the guilds and in
the early universities to designate one who had completed certain
studies. Baccalaureus really meant a beginner. After attaining his rank,
the baccalaureus was permitted to give some instruction himself while
he continued his studies. Your studies are not finished. Whatever are
the degrees that you attain, whatever is your status in the profession of
teaching or in life, there is a world of knowledge about you that you
have scarcely touched. You must go on learning, if you would serve
best!
Anita S. Dowell.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Au Revoir!
THE days have grown to weeks, to months, to years — the years, so
seemingly short, have led to commencement. We know that we
are about to enter a new adventure. It is hard for us to express our
feeling . . . there is a joy ... a saddened joy which fills our hearts. Life
it is — but a life that takes one from a world of memories to one that is
new and strange. Of course, we shall always be a part of you. Before we
go we feel the need to express our appreciation to those who have
helped us to succeed. To those we send a message of gratitude.
It would be futile for us to try to express in mere words what we,
one and all, should like to say to our President, Dr. Tall. To know her
is to honor her. We, who have felt her influence so often, cannot fail
to have assimilated some of her ideals and principles.
Miss Keys, our honorary member, has been a blessing to our class
in many ways. She has been more than a teacher to us; she has been our
friend, our guide, our courage.
To those of the faculty, who have labored so diligently for our suc-
cess, we extend our sincere thanks. We all wish that we had the simple
greatness that pervades this body and we hope that they have not la-
bored in vain.
To the whole College we leave our record of virtues and faults, as
well as our loyal love and a promise to keep your spirit with us.
Paradoxical as it may seem we are eager to leave. We hunger for
the new beyond. We live for the joy of seeking. We seek for the ' 'joy of
living." To quote Richard Halliburton, "Realize your youth while
you have it. Don't squander the gold of your days, listening to the te-
dious, or giving your life anew to the ignorant and the common. These
are the sickly aims, the false ideals of our age. Live! Live the wonder-
ful life that is in you. Be afraid of nothing. There is such a little time
that your youth will last — such a little time."
Now we, the Senior Class of 1936, purposefully and joyously go
forth to seek new worlds of love, friendship and beauty. We sign off
enthusiastically because we are anxious to carry your principles to
lands where they are needed.
Edward Brumbaugh.
THE TOWER LIGHT
Chronicle of 1936
1. It came to pass that on the sixth day of the tenth month of the
thirty-third year of the Twentieth Century of our Lord !
2. There registered in the Auditorium of the Maryland State
Normal School a shy and unassuming group of younglings.
3. And they were gathered together as Freshmen in the name of
"1936."
4. Yea, for one whole week there were celebrations likened unto
dancing and singing and the Lighting of the Way.
5. Unto the class of 1936 was given by the most high priestess of
the House of Tall, a prophetess of the House of Keys, Louesa.
6. And so it was that they took from their tribe leaders unto
themselves.
7. The chief being of the House of Brumbaugh.
8. And to record their acts, they did choose one Mackey Hergen-
rather.
9. Thence the tribe of 1936 ventured into Normal and found it
unto their liking.
10. And verily they did enjoy themselves on that day of days
known to all as Campus Play Day.
11. Likewise thereafter did the Freshmen settle deep into the
Paleolithic Age and chromosomes and the turmoil of the World Today.
12. And behold, after four months had passed, 1936 welcomed joy-
ously the holy day of all the year — Christmas,
13- And there came to pass in the first month of the thirty-fourth
year of the Twentieth Century of our Lord, the sixty-eighth anniversary
of their beloved House.
14. And lo! on that eighth day of March — Girls' Demonstration
Night — the tribe of 1936 was victorious.
15. And behold there were to be seen on the sixteenth day of that
same month, the male members of their tribe participating in the long
waited Men's Revue.
16. And when this was celebrated verily did they set aside the
twentieth day of April for their dance in order that they all might
gather together as one.
17. Time passed and it became a necessity that the tribe part, each
unto his separate way for three long months.
18. But yea, each forswore he would return before many moons.
Selah.
THE TOWEK LIGHT
1 . And so it was that in the tenth month of the thirty-fourth year
in the Twentieth Century, the tribe of 1936 again gathered, now under
the name of Juniors.
2. And lo their chief remained unchanged.
3. And now the Juniors sat back while attention was bestowed on
members of other tribes.
4. And behold, diligently did members of their own tribe labor
over those never-to-be-forgotten units.
5. And it came to pass in the course of time, a day on which some
of the tribe were to embark on a new and trying journey.
6. And they trod the path to Student Teaching sometimes with
light hearts, sometimes with weary ones.
7. It was Christmas again — and the most high priestess of the
House of Tall said unto them: "Betake yourself to a happy and joyous
holiday."
8. Thence came another joyous Girls' Demonstration Night with
1936 as Indians turning the souvenir of victory over to the Senior tribe.
9. And so it was that during the next month their House became
known as the Maryland State Teachers College.
10. And solemnly on the first day of May did the tribal leaders ac-
cept many responsibilities.
11. And gladly they did bestow on one Miriam Vogelman the
highest of honors — President of the Students Association for Coopera-
tive Government.
12. And then they did choose one Doris Middleton as President of
the Resident Student Council and one Hortense Jachman as President of
the Day Student Council.
13. And so it came to pass that on the eleventh day of the sixth
month the dearly beloved tribe of 1935 departed from their midst.
14. And there was great mourning.
Selah.
1. And now on the sixteenth day of the tenth month of the
thirty-fifth year of the Twentieth Century!
2. The tribe of 1936 did come together joyful, for they were the
leaders giving words of wisdom.
3. Once again did the tribe assemble for a dance to which other
tribes also were invited.
4. And to their members traveling the winding and hilly road of
Student Teaching went very best wishes.
5. And verily, after a hard struggle with the streptococci, pneu-
mococci, and typhus baccilli, the Senior sections were victorious.
10
THE TOWER LIGHT
6. And lo! it was time for the Old English Christmas dinner and
festival — the last to be witnessed by the whole tribe of 1936.
7. Thence on to the last Girls' Demonstration Night. Members
of the tribe marvelled at the sight.
8. And to their own Section Six do they owe much, for was it not
many of their girls at whom all wondered for their fine participation in
the gym stunts?
9. And behold there came a very fine Men's Revue.
10. And lo! it came to pass that once again the Seniors did labor
very diligently in the study of a scroll by one Monroe.
11. And also a trip to the city of cities — New York — a trip filled
with wonderment.
12. And truly a fine speech was given at the convention by one
MarySutch.
13. And verily did they set aside the sixth day of May on which to
put into the hands of leaders of other tribes their responsibilities.
14. And verily from Section Four did come one Rhoda Brookhart.
And joyously did they hail her as Queen of May.
15. Likewise on that same day, 'twas a lovely sight to behold fair
members of the tribe paying tribute to the merry month of May.
16. And now — unto Section One is the tribe indebted for six very
beautiful voices.
17. It is said that the greatest number of student officers came from
Section Two of the tribe.
18. And though quite small, Section Three shone also. For it gave
one Benjamin Novey to the basketball team, one Marguerite Schorr to
keep their sheckels, one Catherine Rine as head of the Marshals.
19. And lest they be forgot, verily did the tribe welcome joyously
the support and help of the Special Seniors and the Fourth Year Seniors.
20. And now they did set aside the fifth day of June for their big-
gest celebration — The Prom.
21. But mingled with all this joy came the sorrow of bidding fare-
well to members of the House soon, yea, too soon.
22. Also mingled in this sorrow was the dread of Professionals.
And they were sore afraid !
23. And alas! it did come time for the tribe to part, each unto his
own path.
24. And as each parted, he did swear in his heart always, yea, in
all ways, to remember the tribe of 1936 and the days among the other
tribes of the House.
Amen.
Thus endeth the Chronicle of 1936.
11
THE TOWER LIGHT
The College in Review
Freshman:
Please excuse me while I croon
Never mind I'll be a Sophomore soon.
Sophomore:
Who says that I'm a dumb-bell?
I may look funny, but I sure feel swell!
Junior Qor Senior^:
This younger generation causes a sensation
When I was a Freshman we lacked their in-
flation.
Fourth Year Senior:
I'm a Fourth Year Senior; in Who's Who
You will find me under Cock-a-doodle-do!
One of the g:o$ Brigade:
Ho-hum, the alarm sounds from afar,
Oh, well, there's always another street car.
12
THE TOWER LIGHT
The State Teachers College
at Towson, Maryland
Commencement Activities, June Eleventh to Sixteenth
1936
PROGRAM
Thursday, June ii
Visiting High School teams arrive (our guests at Newell Hall)
6:CX) P.M. — Dinner in Newell Hall
7:00 P.M. — Senior Class Step-Singing
Friday, June iz
9:00 A.M. — State Volley Ball Meet (Stadium Athletic Field)
8.<X) P.M. — Supper on Campus
Saturday, June i^ — Alumni Day
3:00- 3:30 p.m. — ^Reception in Sarah E. Richmond Hall
3:30- 4:30 p.m. — Class Reunions
5:00- 5:45 p.m. — Business Meeting
6:15- 8:30 p.m. — Dinner, Music by College Orchestra
9:00-12:00 P.M.— Dancing
Sunday, June 14
4:00 P.M. — Baccalaureate Service, Auditorium of College
Sermon by Reverend T. Guthrie Speers, Rector of
Brown Memorial Church
Monday, June ij — Class Day
6:00 P.M. — Campus Supper and Class Night
Tuesday, June 16 — Commencement Day
10:30 A.M. — ^The Procession of Guests, Faculty and Students will
form
11:00 A.M. — Commencement — Campus (weather permitting)
Speaker — Dr. Owen S. Lovejoy
13
THE TOWER LIGHT
Installation of Officers
To the tune of "Stand Up and Cheer' ' the two graduating classes of
1936 took their places in the Auditorium for the May Day Assembly.
After the singing of the class songs the significant ceremony of install-
ing officers for the coming year was carried out. The retiring presidents
of the Student Councils and of the Classes introduced their successors
and they in turn acquainted us with the other officers.
Edward Brumbaugh as President on behalf of the Class presented
Dr. Tall with a check for a hundred dollars worth of books for the
library — to be selected at the discretion of a committee already ap-
pointed. This gift, he reiterated, was in keeping with the class ideals —
to help the student body to seek and find truth that they in turn may
lay broad and deep foundations upon which to build happy, useful
lives.
Following the installation ceremonies the senior class were enter-
tained by the faculty at the annual luncheon.
The Senior Banquet and Prom
At last, after three years, the time we've longed for and anticipated
with more pleasure than we can express — the Senior Banquet and Prom
— has come and gone.
But has it gone, shall we ever forget this one big night, our night?
From the banquet with its savory food and witty toasts through the
four hours of dancing in the scenic beauty of breaking dawn, it was all
we could ask for; it met all our anticipations. There were no cares, no
sorrows, no disappointments; we were as one, a happy, joyous group
with all else forgotten under the romantic spell of Apollo and Aurora.
Larue Kemp.
Three Wishes
That there shall be beauty for your eyes;
That there shall be truth for your ears;
That there shall be happiness for your heart.
14
THE TOWER LIGHT
Concerning the Glen
THE State Teachers College at Towson is one of the few institutions
of the State that can offer unusual opportunities to its students for
outdoor education in science, the practice of conservation and
restoration of natural resources, as well as real enjoyment of living in
the open.
Ever since the State Teachers College has been located at Towson,
there have been children, students, and faculty who have enjoyed the less
formal parts of our large campus where Nature had full sway. But
there were times when paths were so overgrown with weeds that few
possessed the courage to seek the lovelier spots in the woodland areas.
Year after year individuals and small groups at the college at-
tempted to open the way to the parts of the campus where all might
learn from Nature, share in its restoration, and re-create their own lives.
Often their efforts were in vain. The labor of many hands was needed.
Our recent gains have been stimulated by the misfortunes of our
neighbors. The Federal Government in its attempt to give work to the
unemployed has made it possible for us to carry forward our plan for
the development of the Glen so that many may avail themselves of its
advantages. The Works Progress Administration has made the great-
est contribution to our project.
We gratefully acknowledge the aid of public-spirited citizens and
organizations who have cooperated in the fulfillment of the plan. Spe-
cial services were rendered by the State Forestry Department and the
Extension Service of the University of Maryland in our earlier stages of
development. A permanent record will be made and kept of all dona-
tions and services.
The Glen Project represents varied interests. There will be approx-
imately twelve thousand feet of nature trails included in the campus.
Eventually these will be bordered by wild flowers and trees typical of
Maryland and the regional area. Some paths will be designated as
training trails, similar to those in Bear Mountain Park where people
learn the flora and fauna of the region. Our plan provides for the de-
velopment of ecologic spots, in which plants may be labeled for the
convenience of study. The State Game Department has authorized the
College to make our campus a bird refuge. We have already posted signs
that are labeled "Bird Sanctuary." The botany pool and streams will
typify some phases of fresh water life.
Opportunities for outdoor recreation will be furthered by the loca-
tion of several groups of fireplaces in different parts of the Glen. They
have been planned to accommodate large groups of pupils, students, or
sponsored organizations.
15
THE TOWER LIGHT
There will be a lodge about forty feet long and twenty feet wide
containing a large fireplace. This may be used for open-air classes, an
outdoor museum, or recreation. Pure drinking water will be piped to
the building and to a lower level in the Glen.
The Council Ring will be used as in the past for ceremonies and
other programs. One never cooks food in the Council Ring.
The natural bowl near the spring forms an amphitheatre. Here one
may enjoy open-air plays, festivals, dances, concerts, and story hours.
You are invited to make suggestions of suitalsle names for the
trails. These will be posted as guides for the Glen.
Explore the Glen. Discover a place you would like to develop and
enjoy. Adventure awaits you.
Stella E. Brown.
€x:^(SL.^3%
Musical Inertia
What "strap-hanger" has not had the somewhat annoying expe-
rience of being thrown toward the front of the trolley when the brakes
arc suddenly applied by the operator? This is one of the numerous ex-
amples of inertia continually manifesting itself in our everyday life.
Music shows at least one aspect of inertia. It must keep up its mo-
tion until a cadence brings it to a natural stop. I shall never forget one
evening, because of this "musical inertia." Just as a fine symphony or-
chestra was excitedly approaching a magnificent climax, the instru-
ments gathering themselves for a great musical spring, the listeners,
breathless and stiffened in their chairs, awaiting the impending crash,
the radio stopped dead! We looked at each other's faces, and found
such comically dejected expressions that the emptiness was quickly
erased by our merriment. But that lost feeling had been there, never-
theless.
What was the reason for this? It was simply that the music had been
carrying us along; its speed had grown and grown, taking us with it;
then, unexpectedly, the radio had slammed on the brakes. The music
stopped, but we kept on going.
Fundamentally, the only difference between the inertia mentioned
in the example of the street car and that in the case of the symphony
orchestra is that the former was physical; the latter, psychological.
Edward MacCubbin.
16
THE TOWER LIGHT
How Interesting are the Contents of a
Schoolroom Waste Basket
IT was adark and dreary day in the little country schoolroom. Not a
sound was heard except the beating of the rain on the tin roof, and
the childish scratching of pens. Sally Ann Blake was bored. She
hadn'tmoved from her seat in at least a half an hour. She had drawn
pictures, looked at books, worked 'rithmetic, and written notes till she
could sit still no longer. Furiously she bit down on the point of her
pencil. Then her hand flew up.
"Teacher, kin I borrow Sam's knife and trim my pencil?" — Teacher
said she might. Sally finally reached Sam, looking over everybody's
shoulder as she walked down the aisle. Oh, if only something would
happen, or make a noise! Knife and pencil in hand, she reached the
waste basket. A crumpled piece of paper was on the floor, and Sally
dutifully stooped to pick it up. Glancing at it, she saw the word
"fight" written, and being at once interested, she unfolded it and read:
"I love Mary more than you do. I'll meet you on the old baseball dia-
mond tonight at ten, and we'll fight. If you don't come, you're a dou-
ble-eyed coward. Bill."
Being entertained at last, Sally began rooting in the basket. She
saw the marks of a drawing. It was a grotesque figure of a girl stalking
across the room with a whip in hand. She had horns, pop eyes, spec-
tacles, knot on top of head, and mouth wide open. Underneath was
written, ' 'This is teacher.
There was a small balled up piece of paper, and Sally loved the
mysterious. Carefully she unfolded it. Romance at last, for there was a
picture of a heart with an arrow through it! It was Jimmy's scrawl, so
of course, it was to Ruth. "As sure as the grass grows around the
stump, you're my darling sugar lump." Under it was Ruth's answer:
"Aw, Jimmy, did-ja really mean it?" Then there was an arithmetic
test torn in half, with an "F" on it. That meant that Willy would get
a whipping when he took his report home. Little fat Plumpy had writ-
ten to Burton that if he didn't stop sticking pins in her she hoped he'd
have flat feet, and she'd tell the teacher too!
Then she found three sheets all twisted together, where Junior had
been practicing writing excuses like his mother. Among blotches and
smears, these said, "Dear Miss Wise: Pleast excuse Junior from school
today as I am awful sick. Truly yours, Mrs . Smith.
"Oh," Sally almost squealed. "Here's a piece of creamy station-
ery like teacher uses. Gee! It's got writing on it, too! My dearest
Henry — ^I'vc thought about you all day long, but there hasn't been a
17
THE TOWER LIGHT
minute — ' ' And right there was where Sally made a mistake. She gig-
gled long and hard, and very gleefully, with the piece of cream station-
ery right in her hand. Suddenly teacher's voice cut through the room
like a knife, "Sally!"
"Ma-am?" meekly asked Sally.
' 'Go to your seat ! And you may spend the next recess at work."
"Yessum. But, teacher, who is Henry?"
Teacher's face screwed up in a knot. Then it got red, and then it
looked like a thunder cloud. And suddenly, Sally was in her seat, very,
very quiet. And not a sound was heard in the room, but the patter of
the rain on the tin roof and the childish scratching of pens.
L. R. Headley.
This Teaching Job
You're living to teach
(Or so they say)
You adore your darlings more
Day by day.
Those lesson plans are just a joke
(In fact they're really a work-a-day joke).
You may sweat and toil but who minds that;
In the middle of June, you bought a new hat.
Then there are charts, demonstrations, and fairs.
And "Remain after school" — just adds to your cares.
Refrain : Chanted
Paper, on the floor, please close the door.
There'll be no talking, enough of this squawking
We need some books, hang your coats on hooks.
So you pray, 'til you hair turns gray.
Yes, I'm teaching to live but I surely would give
My ink stained and tired right hand —
If I only saw — a man without flaw
Who'd endow me a narrow gold band.
18
THE TOWER LIGHT
''Believe it or Not"
BASEBALL has changed a lot in the past fifty years; so much so that
the present fan would hardly recognize the old style, either the
game or the field or the players, as baseball.
It was customary in the old days to play the game on a grass
diamond (billiard board fashion), with the base line being a narrow
path outlined on the diamond, and the pitcher's and catcher's boxes
simply worn places from use. Just before the game it was the habit
of the grounds-keeper to roll the greensward, and this was done by a
horse pulling a heavy roller round and round until the diamond was
finished.
A very estimable gentleman, Mr. Duncan Clark, who was a resi-
dent of Baltimore, was an eye-witness to the following story which he
related. Mr. Clark was a gentleman of the old school of Civil War
days who afterward made his home in Baltimore. He was a delightful
companion and had an ardent interest in sports, particularly baseball
and lacrosse. In the latter sport he was for a great many years an
adviser to the local squad.
Back in the early 'nineties Mr. Clark was attending a game of
baseball in Chicago when the White Sox were hosts. It happened
that the usual performance of the horse dragging the roller around
the diamond obtained, but in this case, as related, the horse, which
was hitched up to the roller, was a white horse with a lame right
foreleg, which caused a distinctive and characteristic limp. The
fans knew the old horse as "Charlie." In about the third inning, as
the game proceeded, a White Sox player attempted to steal second base.
A low liner from the catcher was thrown to the second baseman, and
as he advanced to catch the ball, the runner and the second baseman
collided. The second baseman, with his left knee flexed, met the runner
with a blow in the front of the right thigh of the player sliding. The
ball was caught, and the player was "out" in ordinary baseball par-
lance; in reality was knocked momentarily unconscious. Upon getting
up and brushing off his clothes and being walked about by other
players, he broke loose and started to hobble towards the bench. At
this point a bleacherite, with keen observation and quick wit, disap-
pointed somewhat by the player failing to make the base and more or
less in derision, yelled at the top of his voice: "Yea, Charlie Horse."
This was suggested, of course, by the characteristic limp that the
player had in going to the bench and which was similar to the limp
of the old white horse, Charlie.
Ever since this time, in all athletic circles, the characteristic con-
tusion to the muscle of the thigh, and sometimes other sections of
19
THE TOWER LIGHT
the body, is referred to as a "Charlie Horse," which term is now
accepted as a definite entity (such as Coles' fracture, for instance), it
being a contusion with bruised or lacerated bundles of muscle in the
parts receiving the blow and is accompanied with great pain and
temporary partial paralysis, which is the cause of the characteristic
limp known as "Charlie Horse."
Dr. Ronald T. Abercrombie,
Directory Department of Physical Education and Athletics ^
the Johns Hopkins University.
Paper Clips
THE monotonous clicking of adding machines and the pounding of
typewriters ceased abruptly. The five o'clock bell was ringing
merrily, telling the office force that another day's work was done.
Jerry, oblivious to the sound of the bell, continued checking that last
batch of bills. At the end of five minutes he heaved a sigh of relief and
prepared to leave the office. He always worked that five minutes over-
time. The boss would reward him some day, he thought.
"Anything else today, Mr. Sullivan," said Jerry, casting a hopeful
glance at his boss.
Apparently provoked at the interruption, Mr. Sullivan looked up
wistfully from across the aisle.
' 'Why, yes, Kelly, ' ' came the reply, ' 'I won't keep you long. There
arc a few matters I'd like to talk over with you. ' '
"Recognize this?" asked the boss as he picked up an important
looking paper and handed it to Jerry
"Sure, that's the return slip for that shipment of baling wire. You
remember — the gauge was too small for our use. Anything wrong?' '
"Just this, Kelly. You've cost the company exactly thirty-three
dollars by making a careless mistake.
"What do you mean, boss?" Jerry only called Mr. Sullivan "boss"
when he was excited.
' 'To be brief, Kelly, you sent that wire by express instead of freight.
The difference in cost is thirty-three dollars. ' '
"Gosh, I'm terribly sorry. I'll — .
"Now don't worry, son. Just forget the whole matter. We all
make mistakes."
With a prayer of thanks in his heart and a happy grin on his face,
Jerry turned as though to leave.
"Just a minute, Kelly. One other thing."
20
THE TOWEK LIGHT
"Yes, Mr. Sullivan," replied Jerry smiling.
"Do you know what these check marks mean?" said Mr. Sullivan
in a none too friendly voice, pointing to a memorandum slip lying on
his desk.
Jerry shook his head negatively and the boss continued, "Each
check mark there represents a wasted paper clip. Listen, Kelly, econ-
omy is one of the essentials of successful business. I try to make it the
basic principle of my department. Yet you sit over there and throw
away paper clips by the dozen — diet's see — here's eighteen to be exact.
I won't stand for it. If you can't uphold my standards, I'll employ
someone who can . That ' s all . "
With eyes nearly popping and mouth agape, Jerry merely stared at
the boss. Then realizing that the conversation was at an end, he turned
on his heel and left the office.
Ten minutes later, Jerry was seated on a street-car, homeward
bound. Here, at last, he had an opportunity to meditate. Eighteen
paper clips at twenty cents per gross. That's about seven for a cent.
Eighteen would cost about two and a half cents. Hmm — two and a
half cents. Thirty-three dollars. Oh well, tomorrow was pay day.
Frank Chrest.
The Storm
Dark clouds have snatched the pale moon from the heavens,
And, screening her from sight,
Brood o'er the humid night.
All nature holds its breath; awaits with sickening fear
The dread storm's fight.
A wild wind ushers in the fierce battle;
Sharp lightning proves its birth
While thunder rolls with mirth.
Cold rain pelts roughly down; drenches in ruthless play
The helpless earth.
The moon is loosed from storm clouds' cruel clutches,
And, beaming from on high.
Reveals a starlit sky.
All nature springs to life; is wreathed in happy smiles.
Sweet calm is nigh.
Virginia Hagerty.
21
THE TOWER LIGHT
Concerning the Bachelors
"/^^iGGLEs" peps Up the "Dark Town Strutters' Ball" and tennis
I' -—.courts like a professional.
^*--* In a body with more wiggles than a snake's, mix a leaning to-
ward "social drama," an Irish tenor voice, a movie director's tempera-
ment, and a cunning smile. Then pray — because you've got "Quinn"
(spelled C-o-h-c-n).
This horseman never misses an opportunity to make a "Cole" in
soccer. Come out sometimes and see Mel-" vin. ' '
She is especially averse to the art of the pun, but suffers few re-
verses in writing verses; and she plays the piano just as "coolly."
The curly-lashed Romeo with the violin and the test tube is our
class "optimist."
The little girl with the big voice has a back that would put a ram-
rod to shame.
One of the Six Solid Citizens (she is also a G-burg) is probably the
best-natured girl in the whole College. Have you ever seen her in a
hurry? (Merely a rhetorical question.^
Our "Ned Sparks," with a yen for Norway and plenty of rhythm,
makes a swell book reporter.
The Thinker can answer so many questions that he has earned the
above mentioned dubious title. He can also sleep with the silence of a
veteran — thank goodness.
Wee-French of the G-burg variety certainly go for the Marines,
n'est-ce pas?
We wish one guy in our group would stick to his music and let the
puns alone.
Mr. Walther's understudy in hand dramatics can post a wicked
poster.
His smile looks cute even when he (not the smile) is wearing a
baseball suit. He's a good fellow too.
Ever hear the baseball manager croon? No? Well, 'Dont!
How did Jawn's "buttahfly dance" ever get completely rehearsed
when the danseuse was one of those people who insist upon between-
class cigarettes?
Billy Bunch is more ' 'curious to know' ' than any woman ever was.
We're curious to know how he looks when playing basket-ball, and
where he got his rosy cheeks and curly locks.
Ourbar-room tenor makes an excellent cheer-"lieder." "Whimpy"
has a unique summer hair-cut too
"Cinder" is famous for her line, "If-you-don't-want-to-buy-the-
fish - lady - don't - bend - 'em - I'll - put - 'em - back - on - the - cart-
. 22
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THE TOWER LIGHT
and-someone-else-will-buy-the-darn-stufF." She can play the piano too
like nobody's business.
"Dimples" believes in art for art's sake, no humming during the
symphony, punny rhymes, and a variety of facial expressions.
Josh, our master of ceremonies, doesn't seem to get fed right at
home; so he has to eat his pencil or pen during class time. Weren't
his legs cute in that King Cole costume?
Serenity-on-a-monument would make an interesting cheer leader.
Yaroots would come prepared even for that, though, we bet.
E.M. and M.C.
Senior Happenings in the Dorm
Every night now, the dead silence of slumber is broken (on the
Newell Hall sleeping porch) by the two original melodies of a Senior
miss. Ask Betty Straining if her words aren't an outgrowth of one of
her courses.
Frances Waltemyer is doting these days on the word 'peach.* We
think the word has an intrinsic phonetic value. (First name, Milton.)
'That would tickle pigs' and 'I'll laugh a week' belong to what
Senior in the dorm? We call her Dee.
Gene 'rushes" around in High these days. I think he likes cherry
custard when Peggy's along.
The dorm has been used for lots of things. This year the prize
should go to Will and Steve whose daily rummage sales are quite up-
setting (for their roommates).
A certain Freshman lad is doing quite nobly with his ailment.
Some call it Waters-on-the-knee.
What two Senior lasses have hidden musical interests? One prefers a
Harp-er, — listening Hilda? the other — a clarinet (Bob, for short).
Who is our prize cradle-snatcher to date? She robbed a squirrel's
nest — poor little Ned !
Who couples the first telephone booth at 6:45 every night? We
thought life began at 40 — try to keep up with the Joneses.
Why do the Senior Four girls prefer open cars? — Perhaps it's be-
cause they are open-minded.
A member of Senior 6 has developed a sudden and unusual interest
in the glen project? Dee-Dee! Ayres is applying for a position as chap-
crone and guide. (Such airs !)
What fourth-year Senior in the dorm is so sympathetic with the
Temperance Movement that when she was asked at breakfast if she
would pour drinks, exclaimed, 'Poor drinks!' — Does she fear to be
Dissie?
23
THE TOWEK LIGHT
Meditation
I walked along meditating
A step to a thought.
But all my deep thinking
Availed me nought.
I sought a way out
Yes, — but where?
It seemed without doubt
Life itself was bare.
It pays to meditate a little
Upon problems to cope,
As they test man's mettle
In a world filled with hope.
IsADORE Stein.
As I Pass By
I am the wild wind,
Fearful and shrill.
Chilling the souls of men
And forcing color to the cheeks
Of little children;
Cruel and overbearing.
As I pass by.
I am the wafted snow,
Jewel-like and glistening
Hiding the ugliness of earth, faintly tinting
The burdened branches.
Cleansing and concealing.
As I pass by.
I am the sweltering sun.
Torrid and unconquered.
Burning the hides of all
To shrivel
Their very being.
Scorching and exhausting,
As I pass by.
24
THE TOWER LIGHT
Orientale
Mercilessly sizzling sun.
Heaving camels,
Drifting sand.
Waste.
Hordes of hungry-looking humans.
Shrieking merchants.
Rumbling carts,
Hell.
Cold, white, stony pyramids,
Black jade idols.
Golden domes
Grandeur.
Luscious lips and lilting music.
Soft brown bodies.
Pulsing hearts,
Romance.
Cryptic mastery of the cosmic.
Psychic knowledge,
Mysticism
Power.
S. Cohen.
To a Dream
Let me sail to that new land.
Quiet dreaming,
In moonlight gleaming,
Where white waves roll up the sand.
Let me lie 'neath high dark tree.
Sadly singing
Music, bringing
Peace and dreamful rest to me.
Margaret Cooley.
25
THE TOWER LIGHT
A May Day Ballad
Again we celebrate the May
With gay festivity,
I'd like to take you to the scene;
Come away with me?
First we see the campus
In all its spring array.
Then we spy the May Pole —
What a lovely day!
We see the children's faces.
Adding to the scene,
Brighter than the sunshine.
Waiting for their Queen.
We hear the sound of music,
Then wait expectantly.
Across the verdant campus
Bright colors we may see.
The May Court is approaching,
How lovely they all look;
Perhaps this is a picture
Taken from a book.
With song and dance we greet her.
This lovely Queen of May,
Happier she — or — happier we?
I cannot truly say.
Of course no day would be complete
Without a bit of fun.
So part is quite spectacular —
By Josh and the white mule done.
Among our skilled performers,
We find bold Robin Hood,
We even hear Long John admit
'I guess he's pretty good."
26
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CAMPUS ACTIMTIES
THE TOWER LIGHT
A highwayman comes riding by
On a bicycle built for two.
And he closely followed by
A reckless wrecking crew.
As we are leaving this gay scene,
We feel a vague regret.
And murmur with the gathered crowd,
'The very nicest, yet."
Frances Waltemyer.
Course .001— Women in the World Today
Female Relatives
Female relatives are acts of God. You cannot be held morally
responsible for them. There are several isotopes, but all forms can be
known by their insistent solicitude for what they consider your welfare.
Sisters are why combs were invented. Sisters would discourage all
men from matrimony were men not idealists.
Aunts send you lachcrymatious cravats on Christmas and birthdays
— when they don't forget. Aunts know everything. Go to the aunt,
thou sluggard.
Female cousins are aunts' daughters. They have the disconcerting
habit of growing up at which time they may become embarrassing.
The unwary have been known to marry cousins.
Nieces are girls that call you uncle and solicit pecuniary contribu-
tions ranging from nickels for ice cream cones to something more than
that for wedding presents.
Wives may also be included in the category of female relatives, but
it is doubtful whether mothers-in-law classify.
All these creatures have been studied by your professor on numer-
ous journeys into the jungles of the Greater Family Quarrel and the
Lesser Family Squabble. Although the language of the region is often
incomprehensible it was found that one password sufficed, "Yes."
The information presented here, it must be understood, was acquired
only after many painful weeks spent far from the civilization of Man.
Recapitulation:
Female relatives are unavoidable.
Assignment :
Find out how Buddha, John the Baptist, and Ulysses tried to
solve the problem.
27
THE TOWER LIGHT
THE TOWER LIGHT
Published monthly by the students of the State
Teachers College at Towson
Editors
William F. Podlich, Jr.
C. Haven Kolb, Jr.
Business Manager
I. H. Miller
Circulation Managers
Irene Shank
Frances Waltemyer
Frances Oehm
Advertising Managers
Elise Meiners
Ehrma Le Sage
Doris Pramschufer
Harold Goldstein
DEPARTMENT EDITORS
Assembly Athletics General Literature
Max Berzofsky Edith Jones Margaret Cooley
Sarah Strumsky Morris Miller Mary McClean
Library
Wesley Johnson
Music
Sarena Fried
Social Art
Larue Kemp Charles Meigs
Mildred Melamet
Humor
Sidney Tepper
Hilda Walker
Secretarial Staff
K-i^-i^A. Stidman
EuLALiE Smith
Belle Vodenos
$1.50 per year 20 cents per copy
Alice Munn, Managing Editor
Ring Out the Old — Ring In the New
With this issue, Volutae Nine of the Tower Light is complete. It
will be remembered that in the beginning of the year certain objectives
were enunciated toward which your magazine was resolved to strive.
In many directions the progress has been indiscernible; along other
lines, it has approached those goals. The staff wishes to express its
realization of the fact that any degree of success with which the activi-
28
THE TOWER LIGHT
ties of the Tower Light have been accompanied is directly traceable to
the cooperation, the good will, and the hard work of the students and
faculty of the College.
Yes, Volume Nine of the Tower Light is complete; but there are
many volumes yet to be written.
What WiU Your Answer Be?
And let ours also learn to maintain good
works for necessary uses, that they he not
unfruitful.
Titus 3 :14.
IN the course of seventy commencements, over six and one-half thou-
sand people have graduated from the institution which is now State
Teachers College at Towson. For hundreds of years, millions of
students annually have become alumni of various places of higher learn-
ing throughout the world. Why then, should the graduation of less
than one hundred persons from Teachers College in 1936 occasion espe-
cial remark? Is custom the explanation? Will the Class of '36 be wished
well and encouraged to attack noble and difficult tasks merely because
the same invitations have been given to the preceding classes? Let us
hope not, because there are sufficient bona fide reasons upon which the
world can base its challenges without resort to any habitual cordiali-
ties.
There are noble and difficult tasks to be accomplished; there are
high places, opened by death and created by an expanding society, to be
filled. Not only is there room at the top, but, what is probably more
important to those graduating at the present time, there is pressing
need for plain classroom teachers in Baltimore City, and a crying need
for alert, thinking citizens all over the United States. Then, too, there
is a need for failures. The world needs people who "never amount to
anything," yet through their very failure to achieve what the world
calls success, actually succeed in demonstrating what is really lacking.
Youth of '36, how shall we respond?
29
THE TOWER LIGHT
Our Alumni
Washington County
THE Washington County Alumni Unit held its annual luncheon at
the Hamilton Hotel, Hagerstown, on April twenty-fifth. Sixty
members and their guests enjoyed all the pleasures of such an oc-
casion; delicious food, artistic table decorations, and an attractive pro-
gram. Miss Lois Helm, President, presided as one to the manner bom.
Miss Rhodes sang two numbers most effectively. Mr. Brumbaugh,
President of the class of 1936 at State Teachers College, expressed his
pleasure at being with the group and complimented them on their loyal
support of our college. Miss Munn urged all alumni to continue their
education in order to live fuller lives and to rise in their chosen profes-
sion. Miss Scarborough, efficient field worker and member of the fac-
ulty at Towson, set forth very clearly the aims and ambitions of the
Alumni Association, distributed and explained a most important ques-
tionnaire, and gave out circulars for the June program. She urged all to
come to our reunion on June 13 and stay at the residence halls which
will always have a welcome for graduates of our College. The occasion
would have been perfect had it been possible for our President, Dr. Tall,
to have been one of our number.
We congratulate all Washington County graduates on the splendid
work they are doing to further teacher training in our State.
Anne Arundel County
The Anne Arundel County Alumni Unit held an enjoyable and
inspiring meeting at the Old Brick House, the attractive Colonial home
of Mr. and Mrs. F. Conrad Stoll, on April 27. Mr. John T. Stone, pre-
sided.
The most important items of business transacted were: considera-
tion of the needs of their Alma Mater, the vote to contribute to the
Culture Fund of the College, the sharing of experiences with representa-
tives from other County Units, and the election of officers for the year
1936-37: Mrs. Ethel Nowell Andrews was elected chairman; Miss
Ethel Cole, secretary, and Miss Doris Owens, treasurer.
Mr. F. Conrad Stoll, Mrs. W. Hampton Linthicum, and Miss
Marjorie Starkweather entertained the group with music and readings.
Refreshments were served.
Dr. Lida Lee Tall was unable to be present, but sent a letter, which
was read by Mrs. Clarence E. Eason, president of the General Alumni
30
THE TOWER LIGHT
Association of the college. Dr. Anita S. Dowell, Miss Mary H. Scar-
borough, Mrs. Myrtle Markley Groshans, Miss Mary Grogan, Miss
Hilda Kestner, Miss Hattie Bagley and Miss Elsie Amoss were guests
of the unit.
The following members of the unit were present :
Mrs. Robert Moss Miss Ethel Cole
Mrs. Gladys Moore Tyler Miss Laura E. Robinson
Mrs. Annie Norfolk Grimm Miss Erma Cromwell
Miss Etta Beerson Mr. and Mrs. John T. Stone
Mrs. Ruth Parker Eason Mrs. Madge L. Bernhardt
Mrs. Melva Schneider Viscocil Mrs. Grace Upton Schnepfe
Mrs. Delma Brown Linthicum Mrs. Esther Parker Fuchs
Miss Marguerite Norfolk Miss Winifred C. Boettcher
Miss Doris Owens Miss Mabel Harrison
Mrs. Elizabeth Flowers Gunderloy Mrs. Violet Hofferbert Ross
Miss Emilie H. Sahlin Mrs. Julia Tisdale Norman
Mr. William B. Evans Mrs. Elizabeth Hopkins Crisp
Miss Hazel Barnes Mrs. Ethel Nowell Andrews
Miss Margaret Nowell Miss Helen Cole
Mrs. Mildred Ray Celia Mr. Robert Norris
Miss Eleanor C. Brown Mrs. Mazie Smith StoU
Mr. Hammond Cantwell Miss Lillian May Hardesty
Mrs. Anna Welsh Morton
M. S. Scarborough.
Where the Class of 35 is Teaching
Himmelfarb, Rose Baltimore City
Hoffman, Morris Baltimore City
Hoppert, Mary Baltimore City
Horsman, Augusta Baltimore City
Hyatt, Rose Baltimore City
Irvin, Mae Baltimore City
Jacques, Jane Gr. 5, Washington County
Jacques, Mary Gr. 1, Washington County
Jacobson, Rosalie Gr. 6, Prince George's County
Karpa, Bertha Baltimore City
Keir, Ruth Gr. 3, McDonogh School
Keller, Dorothy Baltimore City
Kemmerly, Catherine Baltimore City
Knauer, Margaret Baltimore City
Lambert, Helene Gr. 6, Carroll County
Leonard, Nellie Baltimore City
Lewis, Mary Stewart Baltimore City
Lewis, Klora Special classes, Frederick County
Loos, Eleanor Gr. 1 and 2, Baltimore County
Looyman, Frances Baltimore City
Lorenz, Dorothy Baltimore City
Lowe, Virginia Gr. 1-7, Harford County
31
THE TOWER LIGHT
The College Record
Notes
Good Luck!
Emily Ross, one of last year's graduates, was married this spring
to Mr. Baron; Josephine Wolfe to Mr. Travers; Helen Rullman to
Brooke Smith.
The Tower Light wishes them every success.
Kecreation
The Fourth Year Seniors, because of reasons the reader may guess,
held their recent kitchen party to be of twofold value. While the
fudge was boiling and the fruit salad accumulating, they betook them-
selves to the front yard where they amazed the neighbors with the
masterly way in which they performed Little Sally Ann, and Looby
Loo. Four years' labor is not lost, is it. Miss Daniels?
Dinner
The Father and Son Dinner so successfully initiated last year was
served again. The program included a tour of the W.P.A. Glen Proj-
ect, a baseball game, and informal entertainment by the Sons. It is to
be hoped that this affair will always have a place on the calendar of the
College.
Steel
Not long ago a group of the men students toured a section of the
Bethlehem Steel Mills. They returned with surprisingly different re-
actions. One said, "No wonder a crowbar costs so much." Another
remarked that making steel was not work in which he cared to par-
ticipate, while a third just said, "Ain' it wunnerful."
Visitors
A delegation of students from Wilson Teachers College of Wash-
ington visited Towson on Thursday, May fourteenth. The students of
our College enjoyed their fellowship and hope they will return.
Kural Club Dinner B. Royston.
Although the year is not quite over, the Rural Club had its
grand finale on May second, in the form of a dinner to celebrate an out-
standing accomplishment: the Glen Project.
This remarkable piece of work was made possible by our adviser.
Miss Brown, who for many years had dreamed, and has with the help
32
THE TOWER LIGHT
of the Federal Government and cooperative friends realized her vision.
She spoke to us at length regarding this beautiful fifty-five thousand
dollar improvement.
Miss Dorothy Becker, a graduate of 1934 and an honorary member
of the Rural Club took us over the road which she had travelled since
she left us. We wondered when she had finished how a teacher could
see and do so much in two years.
Mr. Broome, Superintendent of Schools in Montgomery County,
and one of the outstanding educators of Maryland, gave us a very de-
lightful, informal speech. The subject of his talk was, "You don't
know the answer."
Miss Scarborough spoke about a personality garden. Miss Diefen-
derfer expressed herself not only through words but through the excel-
lent dinner she ga ves us .
Wheeler and Rush furnished spice for the occasion.
Chi Alpha Sigma Emily Lewis.
At the most recent assembly sponsored by the Chi Alpha Sigma
Fraternity, the Honor Society of our school. Dr. Dowell introduced to
the student body the following new members, all Seniors.
Marion Cunningham, Ella Mackey Hergenrather, Mary Sutch,
Larue Kemp, Sarena Fried, and Catherine Rine.
Other Senior members of the Fraternity are: Miriam Vogelman,
Muriel Jones, Hortense Jachman, William Podlich, Isadore Miller,
Malcolm Da vies and Emily Lewis.
The Fraternity is now looking forward to the annual spring meet-
ing which will be held on June 6, on the lawn in front of Dr. Tail's
home. At this time new members will be initiated and officers will be
elected for the coming year. This meeting will also present an occasion
for a delightful reunion of friends.
Assemblies
April 21 y jg}6
The short play "Lima Beans," supervised and directed by Mrs.
Stapleton, was a gay presentation of the first quarrel between a newly
married couple over the lowly vegetable, lima beans. The story was
amusing and greatly dependent upon intonation of simple words for
successful presentation. The acting of Miss Beverly Courtney and Mr.
Isadore Seeman deserve much praise.
33
THE TOWER LIGHT
April 2 J ip^6
A much discussed but always popular topic "Manners" was the
subject of Miss Rutledge's talk. Manners are often associated with
many shallow subterfuges and banalities. For instance at Vassar Col-
lege it was absolutely indecent for a student to leave the dormitory
without wearing gloves! Often we find ourselves greeting persons in a
mechanical manner entirely lacking in sincerity. But "etiquette in its
truer sense, is concerned with those rules of the 'game of life' which
make it easier and simpler for us to mingle with one another." As
Emerson said, "Manners are the happy way of doing things. If they
are superficial so are the dewdrops that give such a depth to the morn-
ing meadows."
March ^i
"An Adventure with the Devil Worshippers of Kurdistan" was
the intriguing title of the talk given by Dr. Cyrus Gordon. Dr. Gordon
is an archasologist, and it was in 1931 that these adventures befell
him in Iraq. This strange country, made famous by T. E. Lawrence,
has many bizarre ideas of ethics. Banditry is almost held in high
esteem — the best practitioners of the craft dig holes under the doors
and after greasing their bare bodies to facilitate entrance, crawl through
the opening into the dwelling.
Our speaker's guide had been a renowned bandit but had been
caught and publicly flogged. This had brought him into disgrace with
his colleagues, and thus it came that the bandit directed Dr. Gordon
to the Kurdish devil worshippers. These people turned out to be quite
innocent. They worshipped the devil because "since God is all good
and the devil all evil, it is the latter we must propitiate to keep harm
from us." On the way to and from his destination the archaeologist
was lavishly entertained by the local chieftains. However lax their
treatment of marauders may be, these tribesmen have the highest sense
of honor in caring for guests. At one place Dr. Gordon awakened one
morning to find two guards standing over him — they had been there
all night for his protection.
The Campus School
The final Te-Pa-Chi Club meeting of the year was held on Tuesday,
May 12th, Mrs. Paul Criblet, who was introduced as President of the
Woman's Club of Towson, gave a delightful talk on "Home Training
for Citizenship."
The Campus School will be represented at the Playground Athletic
Meet which will be held at Patterson Park on Saturday, May 30th.
The work of the various Campus School clubs will be brought to a
34
THE TOWEK LIGHT
close by the middle of the month. Several clubs have contributed their
surplus money to the milk fund. The Boxing Club is holding a special
bout for this worthy cause.
The next issue of the Campus School Chronicle is expected to appear
within a week.
The Campus School rock garden, at the edge of the parking space,
is in full bloom, and growing more beautiful every day. Don't miss
seeing it.
The closing Exercises of the Campus School will be held on Friday
June 12th, at 10:30. According to custom the program will be in
charge of the Seventh grade, with music the predominating feature.
The following selections have been chosen from ' 'Tunes and Harmonies"
of the World of Music Series (Ginn and Company) as suitable for the oc-
casion: Morning Serenade, The Pool, A Russian Folk Tune, and A
Solemn Pledge. Rehearsals are now under way.
Do You Read the Tower Light ?
From cover to cover a good magazine is good. Quite frequently
one judges magazines first from the standpoint of attractive appearance.
In that the Tower Light excels. The cover, a hard finished paper, is
usually made up of a quite simple design that is worked around the
name of the magazine. At first appearance then, I should say, the
Tower Light is the aristocrat of magazines.
Within the cover lie the many different articles. A variety of ap-
propriate subjects, humor, college news, short stories, poems, edi-
torials and athletic notes are regular copy. Certainly this wide range is
sufficient to entertain any reader for an entire evening. Besides being
entertaining, the Tower Light is educational. Summaries of assembly
programs are presented and can be referred to for information. This
saves individual note-taking during the assemblies. Book reviews of
the new books of the library are given. This affords the individual a
chance to see just what new books the library is adding as well as
samples for personal needs.
The Tower Light is an excellent medium through which the
reader may relieve himself of obsessions; a given space is devoted in
some issues to "Pet Peeves." We propose a "Forum ' in which the dis-
cussion of various topics and problems may be carried on. What would
you like?
This, then, just about sums up the Tower Light. It is a magazine
of character with something to please all, from little sister up to grand-
father, and a permanent record of the happenings of the "good old
days" at Towson.
35
THE TOWEK LIGHT
Notes from the Glee Club
THE Glee Club is always a busy organization, but recently we have
been more than busy. Commencement music, election of oiSicers,
May Day, and Cockeysville are the things that are keeping the
Glee Club members on their toes.
We have held our election of officers for next year with the follow-
ing results:
President — Leonard Woolf
Vice-President — ^Ellen Pratt
Secretary — Geneva Lee Wilson
Librarian — LeRoy Wheatley
Tower Light Representative — Doris Burtnett
On Friday, May 8, we held a concert at Cockeysville, Maryland.
Our program consisted of:
Salutation — A Choral Prologue Gaines
Confession Schumann
Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair Foster-Nevin
Semi-Chorus
O Lord Most Holy Cesar Franck
O Light, Gracious Glow Grieg-Bornschein
Glee Club
Morgen Muss Ich Fort Von Hier Silcher
Quartet: L Cohen, R. Williams, E. MacCubbin, H. Silver
Come Back to Sorrento Ernesto de Curtis
Dominic Provenza
Keep on Hopin' Kathleen Heron-Maxwell
Roger Williams
Two Little Love Bees Operetta "Spring Maid" Reinhardt
Trio: D. Provenza, L. Donner, H. Stern
Go Down Moses Spiritual
Joshua Fit de Battle Spiritual
Chorus from Men's Revue — E. MacCubbin, conductor
De Old Ark's A-Moverin' Spiritual
Quartet: E. Rush, R. Williams, E. MacCubbin, J. Wheeler
Dedication Robert Franz
Isadore Cohen
Loveliest of Trees Duke
Oleta Hood
36
THE TOWER LIGHT
May Day Carol Old English — Deems Taylor
Semi-Chorus
Spring's a Lovable Ladye Dear
Catherine Schottler
Hey Marinka Bohemian Folk Song
Girls' Chorus
Charming Chloe German
Lovely Spring Coenen
Glee Club, conducted by Sarena Fried
Galway Piper Irish Folk Song-Treharne
Glee Club
As a result of this little concert, we now have ten dollars more to
add to our fund, which we are saving for Academic gowns for the Glee
Club.
With May Day and Cockeysville events of the past, we are settling
down to intensive work on Baccalaureate and Commencement music.
The programs will include :
Gloria Patri Palestrina
O Lord Most Holy Cesar Franck
O Light, Gracious Glow Grieg-Bornschein
Echo Song Orlando di Lasso
The Glee Club extends its best wishes to the graduating class and
hopes that its contribution may add just a little to the all-important
closing events.
Four Things
Four things a man must learn to do
If he would make his record true:
To think without confusion clearly;
To love his fellow-men sincerely;
To act from honest motives purely;
To trust in God and Heaven securely.
Henry Van Dyke.
37
THE TOWER LIGHT
O Yes! The Orchestra
>
M
^
^ ^r*
i
1
i
WE are twenty but wc
would like to be forty-
members, not years
old. This article is for all pros-
pective orchestra aspirants en-
tering next year, or for those
bashful (?) or conceited players
of instruments who are in school
but feel that the orchestra would
take up too much of their time.
To you, then, if you don't care
to read this article, all right, but
think a bit about joining the
orchestra next year.
A short review of a few inci-
dents in the school year from
an orchestra member's point of
view might be enlightening to
you who sometimes stop, look and occasionally listen to the orchestra
in assembly.
September — Those first rehearsals — Not uncommon are such hap-
penings as: coming in when you shouldn't, tuning at the wrong time,
or playing at A when you should be at B. But don't worry, they stop —
they stop or else — .
Freshman Mothers — Free meal — It's all right — you don't get much
to eat — (No reflection on the meal but rather on the amount of time
we have to eat) — And well enough. There is nothing so complacent as
an orchestra player that has finished a good meal. The worst can hap-
pen and would, were it not for the admonishing glance of the director.
Christmas dinner — same complaint — Playing in the balcony —
some fun serenading in reverse: i.e., from the balcony downwards in-
stead of from the ground up. (It's safer! Harder to toss flowers still in-
cumbent in pots.) Now the show begins: The Halls are Decked with
Holly eighteen times to the tune of the gr-rand old Welsh air. (The or-
chestra left off the "and" and just said "gr-r.") The brass section has
"smoke in its eyes" after the photographer takes the official photo.
(Why won't he use Photo-floods instead of flash powder?)
Radio broadcast — One occasion where Miss Prickett won't stop us
to "go back to three measures before A and try to play as if it is a com-
position, not a bowing exercise."
38
THE TOWER LIGHT
May Day — Pomp and Circumstance — (no, not the procession but
rather Elgar's piece) only played fifteen times this year. One trouble
about this May Day business: how can a fiddler look at the music,
watch the procession, see the director and keep the wind from blowing
Elgar's dignified opus from one's stand without losing one's sangfroid
(Yes, it's French).
Commencement — Outdoors maybe — and with luck it will rain.
Nothing is more fun than to attempt to collect music, grab stand, in-
strument and case and run between the drops of rain to the Ad building.
The least you can do is break a string; the best, is to stumble. And until
you have played, with the elements raging outside and had every third
measure punctuated with a thunder clap, you don't appreciate the
meaning of playing "under difficulties."
Is it worth it? Well, orchestra members think so. If you would
like to play but think two hours a week is too much of your precious
time, don't join. But, if you like to play — even if you only get a squeal
when you pull a bow across the strings or an unearthly wail when you
blow a sax, join the orchestra. Here's a chance to learn something
about music other than that Bach is the name of a musician, not a light
alcoholic beverage. Here's a chance to improve your playing and above
all to have a good time. But as the plate at the head of the article is
trying to: II (repeat). A # look at the music and you'll not B i?. Although
there's a | (bar) at the beginning of each piece and a II (double bar) at
the end, the "bars" are down to you if you want to join the orchestra.
If instrumental music is your / (forte), don't try to "soft pedal" your
ability.
Malcolm Davies.
Youth (to fair companion) — Have you ever tried listening to a
play with your eyes shut?
Voice (from behind) — Have you tried listening to one with your
mouth shut?
TRUE
College is just like a washing machine; you get out of it just what
you put into it but you'd never recognize it.
A report from our own Loyola states that the three desires of the
college man of today are: The pigskin, the sheepskin, and the skin you
love to touch.
39
THE TOWER LIGHT
As You
Like It
FROM a Men's Club meeting of three or four years ago comes this
story (it's still good) : Mr. Walther was asked to speak, and — won-
der of wonders — he consented. When time came for him to talk,
the men leaned back and waited expectantly. Mr. Walther began, "Have
you ever heard the story of Romeo and Juliet?" The men grinned; this
was going to be good. "Well, it's like this," continued he. "Romeo
came to call on Juliet one night. He climbed up to her balcony, looked
behind her through the window. 'Isn't your mother home?' he asked.
'No,' replied Juliet. 'Isn't your father home?' 'No.' 'Isn't anyone
home?' 'No!' 'Well, you know,' said Romeo, 'I didn't come here to
talk.' And I didn't come here to talk," ended Mr. Walther, and he sat
down.
Reflections on human nature (by Philosopher Wheatley):
The average man is afraid to wear the kind of hot weather garment
he'd like to. It isn't the heat; it's the timidity.
Bass drummers now propose charging so much per pound for their
services.
Living within one's income means living without worry — and
lots of other things.
Long as I've been going to school, I still do not know how to cal-
culate the horse-power of a donkey engine.
It seems almost impossible to write a column now without putting
in verses.
Affection is a noble quality;
It leads to generosity and jollity,
But it also leads to breach of promise
If you go around lavishing it on red hot momise.
(The verse is dedicated to Malcolm, but only because it rhymes with
his name).
The Baby
A bit of talcum
Is always walcum.
L. W. and M. C.
40
THE TOWER LIGHT
A farewell note from your regular columnist is in order. He says :
An old joke always comes back — so does your humor editor.
Thank you, Margaret Cooley and you, Roy Wheatley, for carrying on
so nobly. To the student body, may I thank you for your occasional
hee-haw. And to you, dear and best beloved grads, farewell — until I
see you on next year's alumni mailing list.
Your mite-y editor,
Sid Tepper.
€i:::^J^-.^iS^
Sport Flashes
BASEBALL is in the air. Already our varsity squad has participated in
four major contests. Fortune has not favored our boys in these
battles although we did defeat St. John's powerful nine in a hard-
fought game. The other three contests ended in defeat for our team. De-
spite the losses, the team has been playing fine ball against superior op-
position. Ed Brumbaugh has pitched the calibre of ball that is the envy
of all prospective pitchers. Every team that we have played has re-
spected and admired his form. It is usually the failure to hit in the
pinches that has cost us a victory.
At present Ed Hamilton and Allen Harper are leading the batting
order. Both of these men have improved tremendously since the begin-
ning of the season. This improvement is attributed mainly to their
adoption of the short, snappy swing that is advocated by Coach Min-
negan.
Although the team has started on the wrong foot we are looking
forward to a flashy finish. The eleven is composed mainly of Freshman
and Sophomore members. This means that next year's team should be
far superior to the present one.
The school spirit shown by the students during the games has been
recognized by the squad and I can assureyou has been much appreciated.
Let's keep up this enthusiasm and root our men on to victories in the
remaining contests. The team can win; let's make them!
Melvin Cole.
41
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Group Theater
By RtTTH Nelson, actress of the Group Theater — as told to Blanche Klasmek
A BOUT five years ago three men, Lu Strossberg, Gerald Crawford,
r\ and Harold Clurman, organized a group of actors and play-
•^ ^ Wrights into one great company. Before they started, every
Friday evening a large group of actors were invited to meetings con-
ducted by these three men at which lectures were given. Later twenty-
four actors were chosen to join the group. They had no money and no
play but were impatient to get started. Fortunately the Theater Guild
gave them Paul Green's "House of Connelly," because they were un-
able to use it themselves. Since they were now faced with financing
their play, they hired a barn in the country with a few contributions
which they had received, and began preparation. Besides intensive re-
hearsing, they devoted their time to classes of acting and of voice. They
brought the play to New York and were given the use of the Guild's
Theater where they presented it without any scenery for prospective
backers and producers. Besides assistance from individuals, the Group
Theater was once again helped by the Theater Guild which offered to
back them to the extent of fifty per cent. The play, which incidentally,
featured Franchot Tone, ran on Broadway for four months and then
went on tour. Following this substantial foundation came other fam-
ous productions; namely, "Men in White," which won the Pulitzer
Prize and "The Case of Clyde Griffiths" which is now enjoying a suc-
cessful run in New York.
Every summer for two months the Association members and five ap-
prentices go to the country to prepare for the play of the following sea-
son. Here they study, rest, write and rehearse. If a play^vright is writ-
ing a play and is not sure how to end it, he often gets the actors on the
stage and lets them make up lines extemporaneously. These summers
offer unique and valuable experiences.
There are several factors to which the Group Theater attributes its
success: the personnel has remained intact in spite of individual offers
at higher salaries; the members refrain from type casting; that is, one
player does not always play the same kind of role. With good luck, good
talent and good sense, the Group Theater has become the most out-
standing company of its kind.
42
THE TOWER LIGHT
The Library — at Your Service
Five Books to Reread
To select just five books to reread is very difficult but I shall reread
these five because they present life dififerently and at the same time
similarly.
Carolyn Miller's Lamb in His Bosom, Mary E. Chase's Silas Crockett,
and Ellen Glasgow's Vein of Iron, depict past ways of life that are simple
and at the same time refreshing. Each of them describes the persever-
ance of generation after generation sticking to the same style and pat-
tern of life. Each is beautifully yet simply told.
I should like to reread Marcia Davenport's Mozart. Miss Daven-
port does not present Mozart ideally or with a great deal of sentiment,
yet Mozart can never die because of her efforts. A man who died so
young but who accomplished so much is indeed a genius.
And finally I should like to read again Anne M. Lindbergh's,
North to the Orient. Because the Lindberghs are famous, one is glad to
see how human and how humble they are. The book is not full of tech-
nical language but clearly and concisely expressed. It is always remark-
ably fresh, no matter how many times you read it.
Probably none of these books will ever become masterpieces, yet
each one is an interpretation of life that is truly worthwhile.
W.J.
Lawrence, T. E. — Seven Pillars of Wisdom — ^New York: Doubleday,
Doran & Co. : 1935. 672 pp. $5.
Carrel, Alexis — Man, The Unknown — ^New York: Harper & Bros.:
1935. XVIII, 346 pp. $3.50.
Kaye-Smith, Sheila — Selina — ^New York: Harper & Bros.: 1935.
304 pp. $2.50
43
It pays to stop at the
511 York Road Opposite Motion Picture Theatre
Full-Fashioned Silk Hose— Chiffon or Service Weight— 59c pair
THE
TOWSON NATIONAL
BANK
Towson, Maryland
ESTABLISHED 1886
LOUISE BEAUTY SHOPPE
32 YORK ROAD
Smart Distinctive Waves and
Haircuts at Moderate Prices
Convenient for State Teachers College
Phone : Towson 1022
You Will Enjoy Our
SUNDAES and SODAS
and HOT LUNCHES
ARUNDEL ICE CREAM SHOPPE
Charles at Twenty-fifth
Compliments
of
Hochschild, Kohn & Go.
Phone, PLaza 3733
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OF
MERCHANTS 85 MANUFACTURERS
INSURANCE AGENCY
AGENTS OF THE HOME INSURANCE CO.
OF NEW YORK
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y^TOWSON^
((nurseries ))
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It's rtally a home when it's planted by Towion
You will find at Eutzler's
The Smartest of Clothes
The Fairest of Prices
The Best of Service
HUTZLERBrarHER5€
Baltimore, Md.
Compliments of
HORN-SUPREME
Ice Cream Co.
Circulating Library Log Cabin Candles
THE WILLOW KNIT AND
GIFT SHOPPE
208 York Road, Towson, Md.
Cards for All Occasions
Knitting and Instruction
Complete Line of Gifts and Novelties
CHRYSLER PLYMOUTH
CHENOWETH MOTORS
Reliable Used Cars
HARFORD AND JOPPA ROADS
Telephone, Boulevard 188
Service Satisfaction
n
Compliments of a
FRIEND
Smart Students and Teachers alike
shop at
TBe ^m Hub
" of Charles Street' '
BUICK'S THK BUY
and here^s the place to buy it . .
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THE
Compliments of
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1936-1937 TOWER UGHT
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Riding Lessons at Special
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"ASK THE GIRLS THAT RIDE HERE"
Run Right to
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for all your drug store needs
Phone Towson 362 for Free Delivery
503-5 York Road
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