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THE 

Underwood  Families 
OF  America 


COMPILED    BY 

LUCIEN  MARCUS  UNDERWOOD 


EDITED    BY 

HOWARD  J.  BANKER 


IN  TWO   VOLUMES 

VOLUME  I 


Press  of 

THE   NEW  EKA    PRINTINS   COMfANT 
LANCASTER.    CA. 


£7 


1590256 


EDITORIAL  PREFACE. 

The  inception  of  this  work  like  that  of  many  others  of  the 
same  kind  occurred  in  the  early  life  of  the  compiler  through  a 
desire  to  learn  something  about  his  ancestry.  His  researches  at 
first  took  only  the  direction  of  tracing  his  own  ancestral  lines. 
Incidentally,  however,  he  preserved  and  arranged  such  collateral 
records  as  thus  fell  in  his  way.  Among  his  papers  are  to  be  found 
several  of  these  early  compilations,  each  more  elaborate  than  the 
former  but  all  bearing  evidence  of  having  been  made  only  for  his 
own  satisfaction  with  apparently  little  thought  of  publishing. 

In  the  course  of  his  search  through  New  England  sources  for 
traces  of  ancestral  lines  he  met  with  the  works  of  a  number  of 
local  historians  and  genealogists  that  contained  more  or  less 
elaborate  accounts  of  the  early  generations  of  New  England 
Underwoods.  These  various  and  often  contradictory  accounts 
he  endeavored  to  revise  and  harmonize  and  at  length  he  published 
the  results  of  his  labors  in  the  New  Englayid  Historical  and 
Genealogical  Register,  Oct.,  1884. 

This  work  incited  his  ambition  to  collect  the  records  of  the 
New  England  families  of  Underwood  and  to  publish  as  complete 
a  genealogy  of  the  family  as  possible.  He  now  set  himself 
systematically  to  this  task  by  getting  out  circulars  of  inquiry  and 
distributing  them  over  the  country  wherever  he  could  find  persons 
of  the  name  living.  At  the  same  time  a  close  watch  was  kept  for 
all  references  to  the  name  in  history  and  literature  and  every 
opportunity  was  seized  to  search  through  original  sources  for 
documents  and  records  bearing  upon  the  family.  During  a 
period  of  twenty-five  years  this  work  went  on,  though  more  or 
less  inteiTupted  at  times  by  the  pressure  of  the  busy  life  of  a 
prominent  college  professor  and  an  eminent  scientific  investi- 
gator.    A  vast  amount  of  material  was  gathered  and  the  corre- 


IV  EDITORIAL   PREFACE 

spondence  grew  until  it  became  burdensome.  The  amount  of 
labor  involved  in  the  study,  classification,  and  arrangement  of 
such  a  heterogeneous  and  fragmentary  mass  of  material  no  one 
can  appreciate  who  has  not  had  actual  experience  in  such  work. 
The  mental  effort  to  keep  the  loose  ends,  the  gaps,  and  the 
obscure  clues  clearly  in  mind  for  weeks  and  months  so  as  to  drop 
new  items  into  their  proper  places  in  the  system  involves  an 
immense  strain,  especially  when  the  mind  is  already  severely 
taxed  in  its  attention  to  other  onerous  duties. 

The  gathering  of  material  from  all  parts  of  the  country  by 
such  thorough  methods  as  were  employed,  soon  brought  to  light 
the  fact  that  besides  the  Underwoods  of  New  England  there  were 
a  number  of  other  families  in  the  country,  some  of  which  traced 
their  ancestry  back  to  every  English  settled  colony  of  the  new 
world.  A  large  amount  of  material  on  the  central  and  southern 
families  was  gathered  as  a  matter  of  necessity  but  nn  special 
effort  was  made  at  first  to  complete  these  records,  and  it  is  doubt- 
ful if  there  was  serious  intention  of  including  them  in  the  work. 

In  the  last  years  of  his  life  Dr.  Underwood  several  times 
prepared  to  bring  his  work  to  a  close  by  publication,  but  each 
effort  brought  out  so  much  new  material  and  disclosed  so  many 
fields  for  more  thorough  search  that  with  the  zeal  of  the  investi- 
gator who  can  not  bear  to  leave  his  work  incomplete  these 
efforts  usually  ended  in  an  extension  of  the  scope  of  the  w^ork  and 
a  more  determined  effort  to  gather  the  lost  records  of  the  family. 
About  1905  he  began  what  proved  to  be  his  last  revision  of  his 
manuscript  and  at  the  same  time  he  appears  to  have  definitely 
planned  to  have  his  work  include  all  the  Underwood  families  of 
America  concerning  whom  he  could  get  any  information.  He, 
therefore,  at  this  time  directed  his  attention  particularly  to  the 
gathering  of  the  records  of  the  southern  families,  concerning 
whom  he  had  many  fragments  but  few  complete  records.  In  the 
prosecution  of  this  revision  he  carefully  outlined  the  general  plan 
of  the  book  and  arranged  the  manuscript  and  some  of  the  un- 
digested material  according  to  this  plan.     As  he  proceeded  he  also 


EDITORIAL   PREFACE  V 

made  numerous  memoranda  of  the  material  that  was  yet  lacking 
with  notes  as  to  where  it  could  probably  be  obtained.  In  many 
cases  these  notes  contained  such  definite  directions  as  to  suggest 
that  they  were  made  not  so  much  for  his  own  guidance  as  from  a 
feeling  that  perhaps  another  should  complete  the  task  that  he 
had  begun.  He  had  scarcely  completed  this  revision  and  had  not 
yet  received  a  reply  to  all  of  the  numerous  letters  of  inquiry  that 
he  had  sent  out  when,  overburdened  with  the  strain  of  his  many 
undertakings,  he  suddenly  laid  dov/n  his  life  work  on  November 
16,  1907. 

The  shape  in  which  he  had  left  the  manuscript  together  with 
the  very  definite  directions  as  to  the  plan  and  make-up  of  the 
work  made  it  seem  possible  to  go  on  and  complete  the  under- 
taking substantially  as  he  had  intended.  In  1909  Mrs.  Under- 
wood placed  all  of  the  manuscript  and  accumulated  material 
in  the  hands  of  the  present  writer  with  the  request  that  it  be 
completed  as  far  as  possible  in  accordance  with  Dr.  Underwood's 
intentions  and  that  it  be  edited  for  publication.  The  work  of  the 
editor  has  been  more,  therefore,  than  merely  seeing  the  manu- 
script through  the  press;  in  fact,  it  has  been  very  largely  a  con- 
tinuation of  the  work  of  compilation.  During  the  past  three 
years  an  extensive  correspondence  has  been  carried  on  with 
various  branches  of  the  family  and  a  considerable  search  has 
been  made  through  town  and  probate  records  and  other  sources 
of  information  bearing  upon  the  history  of  the  family.  The 
result  has  been  the  accumulation  of  a  large  amount  of  additional 
material.  This  has  been  chiefly  in  the  southern  families,  and 
yet  even  in  the  older  and  more  complete  records  of  the  New  Eng- 
land families  w-e  have  been  able  to  fill  several  large  gaps  and 
have  traced  several  lost  lines  down  to  living  descendants.  It 
was  at  first  intended  to  indicate  in  some  way  the  parts  supplied 
by  the  editor,  but  so  many  little  changes  and  corrections  were 
necessary  all  through  the  manuscript  that  this  plan  was  found 
to  be  impracticable.  In  only  a  few  cases  where  it  was  necessary 
to  change  materially  the  original  arrangement  has  the  editor 


Vi  EDITORIAL   PREFACE 

indicated  his  responsibility.  The  greater  part  of  the  arrange- 
ment of  the  southern  famihes,  however,  has  been  done  by  the 
editor. 

The  prosecution  of  a  work  of  such  magnitude  could  be  carried 
on  only  by  the  hearty  cooperation  of  many  members  of  the  family. 
In  this  respect  tliere  is  little  complaint  to  be  made,  although 
it  is  a  matter  of  regret  that  a  few  have  not  seen  fit  to  respond  to 
requests  for  information,  especially  as  in  some  cases  the  material 
that  they  could  furnish  would  have  undoubtedly  opened  the  way 
to  recover  the  records  of  some  lines  which  must  now  probably  be 
left  forever  incomplete.  On  the  other  hand  so  many  have  con- 
tributed to  the  success  of  the  work  that  it  would  be  impossible 
to  give  due  credit  to  every  one  by  personal  mention. 

Throughout  the  work  acknowledgments  have  been  made  of 
the  obligations  which  the  compiler  as  also  the  editor  has  been 
under  to  those  who  have  given  much  time  and  effort  in  collecting 
the  records  of  their  respective  lines.  But  it  must  be  understood 
that  there  are  many  others  to  whom  thanks  are  due  for  the 
help  that  they  have  given  to  the  work.  Not  the  least  of  those 
to  whom  credit  is  due  for  the  final  permanent  preservation  of  this 
labor  of  years  are  those  who  by  subscriptions  and  otherwise  have 
made  the  publication  of  the  work  financially  possible.  Even  then 
it  is  altogether  probable  that  the  work  could  not  have  been 
brought  out  if  it  had  not  been  for  the  substantial  support  volun- 
tarily furnished  by  the  children  of  Rev.  Enoch  D.  Underwood  no. 
844,  and  especially  the  generous  financial  backing  afforded  at  the 
last  by  Mr.  Frederick  D.  Underwood  no.  845. 

The  Plan  of  the  Work. 
A  family  pedigree  by  reason  of  its  many  diverging  lines  is 
difficult  to  arrange  so  that  one  can  trace  forvv^ard  or  baclavard 
to  determine  lines  of  descent  and  collateral  relationships  without 
becoming  confused.  The  plan  of  this  work  is  believed  to  be  as 
simple  as  it  is  possible  to  make  a  genealogy.  The  order  of 
arrangement  is  the  order  of  primogeniture;  that  is,  in  each  family 


EDITORIAL   PREFACE  Vll 

the  eldest  child  and  all  of  his  descendants  in  like  order  are  com- 
pleted before  the  next  eldest  child  and  his  descendants  are  taken 
up.  This  arrangement  has  the  effect  of  always  bringing  together 
in  any  part  of  the  book  those  of  the  living  families  that  are  most 
closely  related. 

Each  family  of  Underwood  is  numbered  consecutively  through- 
out the  work  and  to  trace  any  line  turn  first  to  the  index  for  the 
page  on  which  appears  the  name  of  the  person  desired,  for 
example,  Hiram  Underwood,  page  64.  Here  he  is  mentioned 
as  the  son  of  James  88  and  there  follows  a  full  account  of  Hiram 
and  his  family.  The  names  of  his  sons  are  followed  by  cross 
references  to  the  family  number  under  which  their  families  are 
recorded.  The  daughters  are  not  traced  beyond  their  immediate 
families  which  are  recorded  at  the  places  where  their  own  births 
are  mentioned.  To  trace  the  ancestry  of  Hiram  turn  back  to 
the  family  number  88  given  for  his  father  James  which  is  on 
page  58.  Here  we  find  James  mentioned  as  the  son  of  Timothy 
70  and  turning  back  to  page  50  we  find  that  Timothy  is  the 
founder  of  this,  the  Putney  branch,  and  that  he  is  the  son  of 
Joseph  7.  The  latter's  family  is  found  on  page  11  and  further 
reference  is  here  to  Joseph  4  which  we  find  on  page  6  and  from 
here  back  to  Joseph  3  on  page  4,  the  original  ancestor  of  this  line 
of  Under\vood. 

Family  Record. 

In  order  to  encourage  a  practice  of  our  fathers  now  falling  into 
disuse  there  have  been  added  to  the  work  several  pages  for  the 
keeping  of  a  family  record.  These  will  be  found  just  before  the 
index  in  volume  two.  It  is  to  be  hoped  that  ever>'  family 
possessing  a  copy  of  this  work  will  take  pride  in  seeing  that  this 
record  is  properly  filled  out  as  the  years  go  by. 

Howard  J.  Banker. 

De  Pau->v  University, 
Greencastle,  Ind., 
Oct.  20,  1912. 


ERRATA. 

Page  86,  line  12,  for  Me.  read  Vt. 
Page  115,  line  27,  for  Jessie  read  Jesse. 
Page  116,  line  29,  for  August  read  Augusta. 
Page  185,  line  15,  for  Joseph  read  William. 
Page  521,  line  20,  for  TFu.  read  Me. 
Page  650,  line  2,  for  Denton  read  Deuto7i. 


CONTENTS. 

Page 

Introduction xiii 

I.  Watertown  Family i 

Needham  Branch 21 

Reading  Branch 24 

Marlboro  Branch 27 

Merrimack  Branch 43 

Putney  Branch 50 

Westford  Branch 66 

Litchfield  Branch 93 

Natick  Branch 109 

Holliston  Branch 129 

Mendon  Branch 161 

Waltham  Branch 162 

Woodstock  Branch 167 

Sudbury  Branch 296 

Framingham  Branch 297 

Lexington  Branch 302 

H.  Lincoln  Family 317 

in.  Chelmsford  Family 364 

Sandisfield  Branch 368 

New  Marlborough  Branch 381 

IV.  Boston  Families 386 

V.  Newcastle  Family 394 


h-X 


ILLUSTRATIONS. 


Lucien  M.  Underwood Frontispiece 

Underwood  Arms,  colored  plate Facing  p.  xvi 


Lieut.  Gov.  Levi  Underwood 
Joseph  H.  Underwood  .  . 
Dr.  Gideon  Underwood  ,  . 
Gen.  Adin  B.  Underwood  . 
Francis  H.  Underwood  .  . 
Rev.  Almon  Underwood  .  . 
Clarence  F.  Underwood  .  . 
Porter  Underwood  .... 
Nelson  F.  Underwood.  .  . 
Judge  George  Underwood  . 
Judge  John  C.  Underwood  . 


77 

99 

128 

137 
185 
217 
266 
276 
293 
309 
375 


.i-xa 


INTRODUCTION 

The  UNDER^v•ooDs  of  England.* 

The  Underwoods  are  of  distinctly  English  descent  and  all  lines 
of  the  name  trace  back  sooner  or  later  to  an  English  ancestry. 
It  has  not  been  possible,  however,  with  the  older  lines  of  Under- 
wood in  America  to  identify  their  English  origin  with  any  of  the 
known  English  lines  of  the  name,  but  no  very  exhaustive  search 
in  this  direction  has  been  made.  It  is  quite  possible  that  the 
actual  connection  between  some  of  the  American  and  English 
lines  could  be  shown  by  a  careful  and  systematic  search  of  English 
records,  especially  the  "Quaker  Records"  preserv^ed  at  Devon- 
shire House,  Bishopsgate Street,  London,  E.  C. ;  Parish  Registers; 
Non-Conformist  Registers;  and  sailing  lists  preserved  at  various 
English  ports.  Very  little  has  been  done  in  the  way  of  gathering 
information  concerning  the  English  ancestry  of  the  family.  It 
was  Dr.  Underwood's  intention,  however,  to  make  some  re- 
searches on  the  more  ancient  history  of  the  family  in  England 
and  just  before  his  death  he  had  begun  an  extensive  correspond- 
ence with  Mr.  Aylmer  J.  Undervvood  of  London,  England,  a 
member  of  the  English  branch  of  the  family.  This  correspond- 
ence gave  promise  of  throwing  much  light  on  the  English  ancestry 
of  at  least  some  of  the  American  lines  of  Underwood,  as  Mr.  A.  J. 
Underwood  was  a  man  well  informed  in  regard  to  the  English 
fam.ily  and  had  had  much  practical  experience  in  searching 
English  records.  His  personal  interest  in  the  genealogy  of  the 
family  led  him  to  cooperate  heartily  with  Dr.  Underwood  in  his 
work.  Only  a  few  weeks  before  the  latter's  death  he  sent  him  a 
beautifully  illuminated  manuscript  of  the  Underwood  arms. 
The  following  account  of  the  English  history  of  the  family  is 
based  chiefly  on  the  correspondence  here  mentioned. 

The  origin  of  one's  family  name  is  always  a  matter  of  much 

♦  Prepared  by  the  editor. 

xiii 


Xiv  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

interest,  but  is  usually  lost  in  the  obscurity  of  the  past.  Sur- 
names came  into  use  gradually  as  the  necessity  of  a  more  definite 
designation  than  the  Christian  name  became  evident.  These 
surnames  originated  in  a  variety  of  ways  and  at  first  were  not 
distinctively  family  names,  but  were  used  to  distinguish  the 
several  persons  in  the  community  having  the  same  Christian 
name.  The  essential  thing  in  such  surnames  was  that  they 
should  be  in  some  way  distinctive  of  the  person.  The  name, 
therefore,  was  sometimes  taken  from  the  person's  occupation, 
sometimes  some  well-known  event  in  his  life  suggested  a  dis- 
tinctive name,  sometimes  a  personal  peculiarity  gave  origin  to 
the  name.  Doubtless  the  names  were  often  what  we  would  term 
now  nicknames  and  may  not  have  been  originally  agreeable  to 
the  owners,  recalling  some  painful  incident  in  their  lives  or 
emphasizing  some  unfortunate  personal  peculiarity.  As  the 
Christian  name  would  not  be  repeated  generally  among  members 
of  the  same  family  it  would  often  be  convenient  and  not  confusing 
to  appb'  the  same  surname  to  all  the  members  of  a  family  and 
thus  it  would  become  a  family  name.  As  civilization  advanced 
and  men  had  occasion  more  and  more  to  sign  contracts  and  other 
documents,  the  family  name  as  a  part  of  one's  designation 
became  of  special  importance  and  was,  therefore,  confirmed  by 
legal  enactment  and  regulated  by  law. 

The  name  Underwood  appears  on  the  face  of  it  to  have  arisen 
from  some  locality  where  the  family  lived  and  very  probably 
originated  independently  in  connection  with  different  families 
v/ho  happened  to  live  in  similar  surroundings.  The  origin  of 
the  name  is  even  more  apparent  in  some  of  the  more  ancient 
forms  in  which  it  appears.  In  old  records  it  is  written  in  several 
ways  as  Underwode,  Underode,  Undervvoode,  and  even  as 
Under-the-wode,  and  Under-the-wood. 

Where  the  name  originated  and  with  what  particular  "wood" 
it  is  im-possible  to  tell  and  it  is  very  probable  that  more  than 
one  locality  has  supplied  the  families  of  Underwood  with  their 
name.     The  earliest  trace  of  the  name  in  documents  is  found  as 


INTRODUCTION  XV 

far  back  as  1177  in  the  Pedigree  of  Undenvood  of  Blxley,  Norfolk, 
in  the  Harleian  MSS.  in  the  British  Museum,  In  1476  Under- 
wood from  Hertfordshire  is  mentioned  in  the  "Visitation  of 
London."  At  the  Herald's  College,  London,  there  is  a  Pedigree 
of  Undenvood  from  Weston,  Hertfordshire,  signed  by  Robert 
Underwood  in  1634,  who  makes  the  following  note:  "  Vide  Visita- 
tion of  Hertfordshire  where  the  family  hath  remained  300  years." 
This  would  put  the  date  of  the  Weston  family  back  to  about  1334. 

The  principal  families  in  England  by  the  name  of  Undenvood 
of  whom  there  are  more  or  less  extensive  pedigrees  preserved 
are  the  Undenvoods  of  Weston,  Hertfordshire,  of  which  there  are 
several  branches,  the  Underwoods  of  Hereford,  a  branch  of  an 
Oxfordshire  family,  and  the  Undenvoods  of  Bixley  and  Hevring- 
ham,  Norfolk,  Besides  these  there  is  also  an  Irish  family  the 
extent  of  whose  pedigree  cannot  be  stated.  The  Duchess  of 
Inverness,  morganatic  wife  of  the  Duke  of  Sussex,  uncle  to  Queen 
Victoria,  was  descended  through  her  mother  from  the  Irish  line 
and  assumed  the  name  and  arms  of  Undenvood.  Two  of  the 
above  families,  that  of  Weston,  Hertfordshire,  and  that  of  Bixley 
and  Hevringham,  Norfolk,  have  their  pedigrees  registered  at 
the  Herald's  College  and  bear  arms  presumably  by  prescriptive 
right  since  there  is  no  record  of  a  grant  extant. 

The  arms  in  all  these  families  are  strikingly  alike  and  would 
seem  to  indicate  a  possible  common  origin.  All  are  characterized 
by  a  fess  ermine  between  three  annulets,  a  lion  passant  gardant. 
The  crest  is  usually  a  hind's  head,  but  in  the  Irish  families  the 
crest  is  a  lion's  gamb  holding  a  thistle  or  a  lion  passant  gardant. 
The  principal  Undenvood  arms  are  described  as  follows: 

Underv/ood  of  Bixley — Sable,  on  a  fess  ermine  between  three 
annulets  or,  a  lion  passant  gardant  sable. 

Crest. — A  hind's  head  or,  encircled  by  wreath  vert. 

*  Underwood  of  Londoa  formerly  of  Weston,  Herts. — Gules, 
on  a  fess  ermine  between  three  annulets  or,  a  lion  passant  gardant 
azure;  in  chief  between  two  annulets  or,  a  cross-crosslet  fitche^ 
argent. 


XVI  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   A:VIERICA 

Crest. — A  hind's  head  or,  encircled  with  a  wreath  of  leaves 
vert. 

Underwood  of  Enfield — Gules,  on  a  fess  ermine  between  three 
annulets  or,  a  lion  passant  gardant  sable;  in  chief  between 
two  annulets  or,  a  cross-crosslet  fitchee  or. 

Crest. — A  hind's  head  or,  encircled  with  a  wreath  of  leaves 
vert. 

*  Underv/ood  of  Hereford— Gules,  on  a  fess  ermine  between 
three  annulets  or,  a  lion  passant  gardant  azure. 

Crest. — A  hind's  head  erased  or,  encircled  with  a  wreath  of 
leaves  vert. 

Motto. — Omnes  arbusta  juvent. 

*  John  Underwood  of  London  and  his  descendants — Gules,  on 
a  fess  ermine  between  three  annulets  argent,  a  lion  passant 
gardant  sable. 

Crest. — A  hind's  head  proper  encircled  by  a  wreath  of  leaves 
vert  and  roses  gules  emerging  from  a  duke's  coronet. 
Motto. — Toujours  constant. 

*  Underwood  of  Ireland — Gules,  a  fess  ermine  between  three 
annulets  or. 

Crest. — A  lion's  gamb  proper  holding  a  thistle  also  proper. 
MoiTO. — Noli  irritare  leoneni. 

*  Duchess  of  Inverness — Azure,  on  a  fess  ermine  between 
three  annulets  or,  a  lion  passant  gardant  of  the  field. 

*  Underwood  of  Dublin — Gules,  on  a  fess  ermine  between  three 
annulets  or,  a  lion  passant  gardant;  in  chief  a  cross-crosslet 
argent  between  two  annulets. 

Crest. — A  lion  passant  gardant  azure. 

Motto. — Noli  irritare  leonem. 

The  arms  marked  with  an  asterisk  are  represented  in  the 

*  The  arms  shown  in  the  plate  opposite  are  as  follows,  beginning  at  the  top  and 
reading  from  left  to  right:  i.  Underwood  of  Dublin;  2.  John  Underwood  family 
of  London;  3.  Duchess  of  Inverness;  4.  Underwood  of  London  formerly  of 
Weston;  5.  Underwood  of  Hereford;  6.  Underwood  of  Ireland. 


Underuood  John  Underwood 

of  of 

Dublin  London 


Duchess  Underwood  of  London 

of  fonnerly  of 

Inverness  Weston,  Herts 


Underuood  Underuood 

of  of 

Hereford  Ireland 


"V.^ 


INTRODUCTION  XVU 

colored  plate  opposite  page  xvi  and  are  reproduced  from  a 
series  of  colored  drawings  furnished  by  Mr.  A.  J.  Underwood  of 
London.  The  frontispiece  to  the  second  volume  of  this  work  is 
reproduced  from  a  colored  plate  long  in  possession  of  the  com- 
piler, but  the  origin  of  which  is  not  now  known. 

Mr.  George  Underwood  no.  547  has  in  his  possession  a  seal  of 
a  coat  of  arms  cut  in  a  topaz  which  is  shown  following  page  684. 

The  following  records  of  Underwoods  in  England  may  pertain 
to  American  emigrants  but  it  is  not  certain. 

Thomas  Underwood,  son  of  Thomas  of  Whaddon,  Bucking- 
hamshire, baptized  1615. 

William  Underwood,  son  of  John  of  Bletchley,  Buckingham- 
shire, baptized  1 631. 

William  Underwood  of  Bletchley,  Buckinghamshire,  baptized 
1665. 

Thomas  Underwood  (gentleman)  married  Lucy  Wenham  in 
St.  Dunstan's  in  the  West,  London  (no  date). 

Thomas  Underwood  was  baptized  in  St.  Dunstan's  in  the 
W^est,  London,  1620-21. 

Thomas  Underwood  of  London,  England,  had  children  bap- 
tized in  St.  James,  Clerkemvell:  Thomas,  bapt.  16  Jan.,  1610; 
Rebecca,  bapt.  19  March,  161 1;  John,  bapt.  13  April,  1614. 

Thomas  Undervv'ood  was  baptized  at  St.  Martin  in  the  Fields, 
I  Nov.,  1618. 

As  a  matter  of  curiosity  the  following  note  pertaining  to  a 
female  emigrant  of  the  name  is  of  interest. 

"  Marable  Undenvood  a  mayd  sarvant  agead  20  yeares  goes 
all  for  New  England  to  inhabitt  and  remaine"  in  1637. 

Tke  Early  Underwoods  of  New  England.* 
In  the  Register  for  October,  1884,  the  writer  summarized  what 
then  appeared   to  be  the  early  generations  of  Underwood  in 

*  This  account  was  prepared  by  Dr.  Underwood  in  1906  evidently  as  an  article 
Litendcd  to  be  published  in  the  New  England  Historical  and  Genealogical  Register. 
It  has  seemed  best  to  insert  it  here  with  very  little  change. — Ed. 


XVlll  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Massachusetts.  The  data  reHed  upon  were  the  scattering  pub- 
lished accounts  of  Barry,  Bond,  and  Hudson,  together  with  the 
earlier  account  given  in  Savage's  Genealogical  Dictionary  of 
New  England.  At  that  time  it  had  not  been  possible  for  the 
writer  to  consult  the  original  sources  of  information  for  dates 
and  data,  and  naturally  some  errors  were  adopted  and  perhaps 
others  were  made  anew.  The  difliculty  arose  from  two  sources 
mainly:  first,  an  attempt  to  reduce  the  number  of  persons 
bearing  the  name  of  Thomas  Underwood,  and  second,  the  placing 
of  one  of  the  Joseph  Underwoods  in  the  Chelmsford  family 
instead  of  in  the  Watertown  family  where  he  evidently  belongs. 

A  re-examination  of  the  sources  of  information  reveals  the 
facts  (i)  that  instead  of  two  early  Massachusetts  families  bearing 
the  name  of  Underwood  there  were  five,  all  of  which  proceeded 
from  persons  born  before  1700  who  settled  in  that  state  about 
that  time  or  earlier,  and  (2)  that  the  persons  bearing  the  names 
Joseph  and  Thomas  have  been  considerably  confused  in  most 
of  the  accounts  already  published.  We  will  elucidate  the  present 
evidence  on  the  latter  point  first  and  then  enumerate  the  families 
known  in  New  England  before  1700. 

First  then  those  bearing  the  name  of  Joseph  Underwood. 

1.  Joseph  Underwood  (3),*  Hingham,  1637,  admitted  free- 
man at  Watertown  1645 ;  the  progenitor  of  the  Watertown  family ; 
had  two  sons,  Joseph  born  1650  Qoseph  2  below)  and  Thomas 
born  1658  (Thomas  2  below). 

2.  Joseph  Underwood  (4),  of  Watertown,  (son  of  Joseph  i) 
b,  1650;  d.  1691.  His  will  mentions  his  sons  John,  Joseph, 
Joshua,  Jonathan. 

3.  Joseph  Underwood  (7),  of  Westford,  (son  of  Joseph  2)  b. 

;  m.  1707,  Susannah  Parker  of  Reading  and  had  thirteen 

children  beginning  with  Joseph. 

4.  Joseph  Underwood  (21),  of  Westford,  (son  of  Joseph  3) 
b.  1708.     He  was  the  first  Underwood  to  graduate  from  college 

*  The  numbers  in  parentheses  are  the  numbers  under  which  these  parties  appear 
in  the  body  of  this  work. 


INTRODUCTION  XIX 

(Harvard,  1 735)  and  d.  ,  leaving  a  wife  Ruth*  and  a  son 

Joseph,  the  fifth  to  bear  the  name  in  the  direct  Hne  of  the  Under- 
wood family. 

5.  Joseph  Underwood  (571),  of  Lincoln,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Thomas  5).  This  Joseph  Underwood  m.  Ruth  Bancroft  as  shown 
by  an  old  Bible  record  now  in  the  possession  of  one  of  his  de- 
scendants, and  had  a  family  of  six  sons  and  a  daughter  living 
at  the  time  of  his  death,  all  of  whom  are  mentioned  in  the  papers 
relating  to  his  estate  (1775).  This  is  the  Joseph  Underwood  who 
was  misplaced  in  the  Watertown  family  in  a  previous  paper  by 
the  writer,  an  error  he  now  wishes  to  correct. 

The  early  Josephs  being  thus  enumerated  we  pass  to  those 
bearing  the  name  Thomas. 

1.  Tho.%la.s  Underwood  (2),  of  Watertown,  (brother  of 
Joseph  I  above)  whose  will  dated  166S  left  his  property  to  his 
wife  Magdalen  for  life  and  afterv/ards  to  his  nephew  Thomas 
(Thornas  2  below)  who  was  then  living  with  him.  This  man 
evidently  left  no  family  of  his  own. 

2.  Thomas  Underwood  (10),  (son  of  Joseph  i  above)  b.  11 
Oct.,  1658.  This  is  evidently  the  Thomas  Underwood  who  m.  19 
Nov.,  1679,  Mary  Palmer  and  had  children  as  enumerated  in 
the  previous  article. 

3.  Thomas  Untderwood,  (son  of  Thomas  2  above)  b.  1691. 
Without  doubt  this  is  the  Thomas  Underwood  who  served  in  the 
colonial  army  in  1710-11  in  Captain  James  Abercrombie's 
company  and  is  reported  to  have  died  11  April,  171 1,  after  a 
service  of  182  days. 

4.  Thomas  Underw^ood  (569)  m.  Magdalen  Underwood  in 
1669  according  to  the  Watertown  records.  In  the  previous 
article  it  was  assumed  that  this  was  the  nephew  (Thomas  2 
above)  who  was  living  with  his  uncle  at  the  time  of  the  latter's 
death.  The  nephew  Thomas  mentioned  in  the  will  of  Thomas  I 
is  referred  to  therein  as  a  boy  yet  ungrown  and  this  accords 

*  Eaton  says  this  Joseph  m.  Ruth  Bancroft,  but  in  this  he  is  surely  mistaken. 
Cf.  Joseph  5. 


XX  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

with  his  birth  date  (165S)  above  given.  The  Thomas  Underwood 
who  m.  Magdalen  Underwood  made  a  will  in  which  he  returns  to 
his  wife  Magdalen  with  certain  exceptions,  the  property  given 
him  by  her  at  his  marriage  and  mentions  his  son  Thomas  "  now 
in  old  England."  The  will  is  dated  19  July,  1679,  and  proved  5 
Oct.,  1680,  and  shows  without  question  that  we  are  dealing  here 
with  a  distinct  Thomas  Underwood,  and  that  IMagdalen  Under- 
wood did  have  two  husbands  both  bearing  the  name  Thomas. 
Magdalen  Underwood  d.  10  April,  1687,  ae.  about  80.  Her  will 
is  on  record  at  the  Suffolk  county  probate.  It  may  or  may  not 
be  significant  that  the  present  Thomas  Underwood  mentions 
himself  as  "  Thomas  Underwood,  gentleman,"  while  the  members 
of  the  Watertown  family  are  commonly  mentioned  in  documents 
as  "  Yeoman."  The  assumption  of  this  new  emigrant  with  a  son 
by  a  previous  marriage  also  explains  perfectly  the  letter  quoted 
in  the  previous  paper*  and  the  reference  there  is  evidently  to 
this  Thomas  Underwood  and  not  to  Thomas  (i)  as  hitherto 
supposed.  The  present  Thomas  Underwood  apparently  mi- 
grated to  New  England  about  1660  and  was  the  progenitor  of  a 
third  distinct  Massachusetts  family  of  Underwood. 

5.  Thomas  Underwood  (570)  of  Lexington,  (son  of  Thomas 
4  above)  "in  consideration  of  the  love,  good-will,  and  affection 
to  my  dutyfuU  son  Joseph  Underv\-ood"  deeds  his  real  estate  to 
Joseph  Underwood  of  Lexington.  This  deed  is  made  jointly  by 
Thomas  Underwood  and  Mar}'  his  wife  and  is  dated  18  March, 
1 71 7-1 8.  (Cf.  Joseph  Underwood  5  above.)  This  Thomas  is 
almost  certainly  the  Thomas  mentioned  in  the  will  of  Thomas  4 
above. 

The  six  original  New  England  families  of  Underwood  are  as 
follows : 

1.  The  Watertown  Family;  descended  from  Joseph  i  above. 

2.  The  Lincoln  Family ;  descended  from  Thomas  4  through 
Thomas  5  and  finally  through  Joseph  5.     The  six  sons:  Joseph, 

*  See  also  under  no.  569. 


INTRODUCTION  XXI 

Joshua,  Elijah,  Peter,  Israel,  and  Moses  with  one  exception  had 
large  families,  and  with  the  one  exception  of  Joshua  Iiave  been 
traced  to  living  descendants. 

3.  The  Chelmsford  Family ;  descendants  of  William  Under- 
wood of  Concord  and  Chelmsford  1652.  He  had  one  son,  Samuel 
Undenvood,  who  in  turn  had  one  son,  Aquilla  Underwood  of 
Westford,  Litchfield,  N.  H.,  and  finally,  Sandisfield,  JMass.,  1761. 
The  last  named  had  a  large  family  and  is  the  ancestor  of  the 
Undenvoods  that  have  radiated  from  Berkshire  county  as  a 
center. 

4.  The  Boston  Family ;  descendants  of  John  Underwood  who 
appears  first  on  the  Boston  records  in  1680  and  was  on  the  tax 
lists  of  1681  and  1687.  So  far  as  known  he  had  two  sons, 
Anthony,  b.  1680,  whose  descendants  continued  to  live  in  Boston 
for  a  time;  and  Israel,  b.  1682,  who  is  more  than  likely  to  have 
been  the  Israel  Underwood  who  was  admitted  freeman  at  Green- 
wich, R,  I.,  in  1734,  and  who  was  also  the  ancestor  of  the  three 
families  of  Underwood  who  appeared  in  Plainfield,  Conn.,  be- 
tween 1740  and  1 77 1,  one  of  whose  heads  bore  the  unusual  name 
of  Israel  and  continued  it  to  his  second  son.  None  of  this  branch 
have  been  traced  to  existing  families. 

5.  The  Newcastle,  N.  H.,  Family.  This  family  is  descended 
from  John  Underwood  who  with  Temperance,  his  wife,  deeded 
property  in  Newcastle  in  1714  and  had  two  sons,  Benjamin,  also 
of  Newcastle  and  John  of  Kittery,  Me.,  who  like  their  father 
were  both  mariners.  This  line  has  been  traced  to  several  living 
descendants  but  entirely  through  female  lines.  It  is  possible 
and  perhaps  probable  that  the  male  lines  are  extinct.  Nothing 
is  known  as  to  the  origin  of  this  John.  It  is  certain  that  he  is 
not  the  John  mentioned  above  as  the  son  of  Joseph  2,  and  it  has 
not  been  possible  to  connect  him  with  any  other  early  family. 
It  is  more  than  possible  that  he  migrated  directly  from  England, 
finding  in  Portsmouth  harbor  a  suitable  locality  for  carrying 
on  trade  in  the  early  development  of  American  commerce. 


Xxii  THE  UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

6.  The  Rhode  Island  Family ;  descended  from  Henry  Under- 
wood of  Newport,  1665. 

The  Southern  Families  of  Underwood. 

Outside  of  New  England  the  prhicipal  early  English  migrations 
to  this  country  were  to  Virginia,  Maryland,  and  Pennsylvania 
including  what  is  now  Delaware.  A  number  of  Underwoods  came 
to  Virginia  at  an  early  date  but  concerning  most  of  these  all  that 
is  known  is  simply  the  fact  of  their  migration.  If  they  had 
descendants  nothing  is  known  of  them.  Only  one  family  has 
been  traced  down  to  living  descendants  and  even  that  has  been 
traced  in  practically  only  one  line  which  migrated  into  Ken- 
tucky just  after  the  Revolution.  The  contrast  between  the 
English  settlements  of  New  England  and  Virginia  is  no  more 
clearly  seen  than  when  one  endeavors  to  trace  genealogies  by 
means  of  public  records  in  the  two  colonies. 

The  Quaker  settlements  of  the  Delaware  and  Chesapeake  gave 
rise  to  at  least  one  family  here  called  the  Delaware  family  which 
has  spread  widely  through  Pennsylvania,  Ohio,  and  the  Central 
West.  The  records  of  this  family  are  the  most  complete  of  any 
of  the  southern  lines.  Maryland  doubtless  gave  rise  to  several 
families  of  Underwood  but  aside  from  the  one  just  mentioned 
which  may  have  originated  in  Maryland  only  one  has  been  traced 
to  living  descendants. 

In  the  more  southern  colonies  of  the  Carolinas  and  Georgia 
Undcnvoods  are  to  be  found,  but  in  most  cases  they  appear  to 
have  had  their  origin  in  early  Virginia  emigrants  with  the  excep- 
tion of  one  line  in  North  Carolina  which  is  an  offshoot  of  the 
Delaware  family.  The  most  prominent  of  these  more  southern 
families  is  a  Georgia  group  whose  early  connections  we  have 
found  it  difficult  to  untangle  but  probably  all  are  descended  from 
a  common  Virginian  ancestor. 

Throughout  the  Mississippi  valley  region  are  to  be  found  many 
Underwoods  •  whose  family  traditions  point  back  to  the  old 
colonies  of  Virginia,  the  Carolinas,  and  Georgia,  but  the  disasters 


INTRODUCTION  XXiii 

of  the  Revolution,  the  toilsome  passage  of  the  Alleghany  moun- 
tains, the  privations  and  hardships  of  the  great  wilderness,  and 
finally  the  devastation  of  the  Civil  War  have  so  obliterated  their 
records  and  broken  and  scattered  the  family  groups  that  it  is 
nearly  impossible  to  trace  with  any  certainty  their  connection  or 
origin.  The  history  of  these  families  is  full  of  the  romance  of 
pioneer  life  and  shows  as  well  the  divisive  power  of  a  fratricidal 
war. 

The  Southern  Families  of  which  we  have  been  able  to  gather 
an}'  considerable  amount  of  material  are  arranged  as  follovvs : 

7.  The  Delaware  Family,  perhaps  descended  from  Thomas 
Underwood  of  Maryland,  1650,  certainly  descended  from  Samuel 
of  Delaware,  possibly  a  son  of  Thomas,  of  about  the  same  date. 
The  famiily  is  of  Quaker  origin  and  its  members  are  largely 
Friends  to  this  day. 

8.  The  Maryland  Families,  of  which  at  least  two  are  of  suffi- 
cient importance  to  receive  special  designation  and  are  called  the 
Anne  Arundel  County  Family  and  the  St.  Mary's  County 
Family. 

9.  The  Virginia  Families,  of  v/hich  also  there  are  two  of  sufTi- 
cient  importance  to  be  specifically  designated  and  we  have  called 
them  the  Rappahannock  County  Family  and  the  Flanover 
County  Family.  Only  the  latter  has  been  traced  to  living 
descendants  and  that  only  in  the  Kentucky  branch.  We  have 
appended  here  also  several  small  families  whose  traditions  point 
to  Virginian  ancestry  but  there  is  no  reason  to  suppose  that  they 
are  connected  with  the  preceding  family. 

10.  The  Georgia  Family,  descended  from  Joseph  Underwood 
1745.  The  family  traditions  indicate  that  he  came  from  Virginia 
but  it  is  claimed  that  he  was  himself  the  emigrant  ancestor 
from  England.  It  seems  improbable,  therefore,  that  the  family 
is  connected  in  any  way  with  the  Virginia  family,  which,  however, 
is  claimed  by  some.  The  traditions  in  the  family  are  more  or 
less  conflicting  and  from  our  distance  from  the  sources  of  informa- 
tion we  have  been  unable  to  untangle  the  connections. 


XXIV  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

11.  The  North  Carolina  Families.  Under  this  head  we  have 
placed  several  families  found  in  the  Central  West  whose  ancestors 
migrated  from  North  Carolina  soon  after  the  close  of  the  Revolu- 
tion. In  some  cases  they  are  probably  branches  of  the  same 
family  but  others  are  likely  independent  lines.  Their  historj'- 
is  rich  in  the  wild  romance  of  the  West  and  they  appear  to  have 
been  of  the  sturdy,  courageous  stock  that  lays  the  foundations 
of  empires.  It  is  a  matter  of  regret  that  their  family  history 
cannot  be  more  completely  recovered. 

12.  Recent  Families.  The  history  of  the  Underwoods  in 
America  may  be  completed  with  the  consideration  of  a  number 
of  small  families  whose  ancestors  have  come  to  this  country  dur- 
ing or  since  the  Revolution.  These  have  been  placed  together 
under  the  common  heading  of  "  Recent  Families." 

Roll  of  College  Graduates. 

In  the  following  list  of  graduates  from  various  higher  institu- 
tions the  names  of  the  graduates  are  arranged  in  alphabetical 
order  and  are  followed  first,  by  the  degrees,  when  known,  then  by 
the  name  of  the  institution,  the  year  of  graduation,  and  finally, 
the  name  of  the  fraternity  of  which  the  person  was  a  member  if 
known.  If  the  name  appears  hereafter  in  the  genealogical  record 
a  reference  is  given  to  the  place  where  a  further  account  may  be 
found,  otherwise  all  that  is  known  about  the  person  is  entered 
here. 

William  R.  Carr,  Wesleyan  University,  i860;  grandson  of  no.  405. 
Francis  B.  Davis,  Yale,  1906;  grandson  of  no.  28. 
Irm.a  Evans,  Cornell  College ;  granddaughter  of  no.  759. 
James  N.  Evans,  Cornell  College;  grandson  of  no.  759. 
Mary  L.  Foote,  Buchtel  College,  1899;  granddaughter  of  no.  450. 
Robert  U.  Johnson,  B.S.,  Earlham  College,  1871;  Ph.D.,  Earl- 
ham,  1889;  A.M.,  Yale,  1891;  grandson  of  no.  1232. 
Edward  North,  Jefferson  Medical  College,  1868;  grandson  of  no. 
156. 


INTRODUCTION  XXV 

Joseph  H.  North,  Jefferson  Medical  College,  1869;  grandson  of 

no.  156. 
James  North,  Jefferson  Medical  College,  1880;  grandson  of  no. 

156. 
William  M.  North,  Jefferson  Medical  College,  1885;  grandson  of 

no.  156. 
Alfred  G.  Remley,  University  of  Iowa,  1902;  grandson  of  no.  767. 
Arthur  L.  Remley,  University  of  Iowa,  1901 ;  grandson  of  no.  767. 
Bertha  Remley,  University  of  Iowa,  1900;  granddaughter  of  no. 

767. 
James  E.  Remley,  University  of  Iowa,  1900;  grandson  of  no.  767. 
William  S.  Rowell,  University  of  the  South;  grandson  of  no.  loSi. 
Abel  Underwood,  A.B.,  Dartmouth,  1824;  no.  149. 
Abncr  F.  Underwood,  M.D  .,  Atlanta  Medical  College,  i860;  no. 

1084. 
Adin    Ballou    Underwood,   A.B.,    Brown,    1849;  Harvard   Law 

School,  1851-1852;  no.  223. 
Almon  Underwood,  Union  College,  1830;  no.  348. 
Alpheus  Under\\'ood,  M.D.,  Cincinnati  College  of  Medicine  and 

Surgery,  1865;  no.  452. 
Alvan  Underwood,  A.B.,  Brown,  1798;  no.  376. 
Amos  Underwood,  Jr.,  Hamilton,  1847,  AA<I>;  no.  550. 
Arthur  J.  Underwood,  Lafayette  College,  1895;  son  of  565. 
Arthur  W.  Underwood,  A.B.,  Williams,  1884,  BGH,  ^-BK;  no.  31. 
Chambers  Howard  Underwood,  Buchtel  College,  1895,  ^AB,  from 

Danville,  Ohio. 
Charles  E.  Underwood,  M.A.,  Yale,  1910;  no.  864. 
Charles  F.  Undenvood,  Williams,  1871;  Bellevue  Medical  Col- 
lege, 1874;  no.  351. 
Charles  H.  Underwood,  Columbian  University,  1870;  no.  949. 
Charles  James  Underwood,  Har\'ard,  1877;  probably  son  of  no. 

1224, 
Charles  Walker  Underwood,  Lehigh,  1894,  ^'^I  ^o-  947- 
Charlotte  W.  Underwood,  University  of  Michigan,  1892 ;  daughter 

of  no.  208. 


XXVI  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Chester   J.    Undenv'ood,    D.D.S.,    Chicago    College    of    Dental 

Surgery-;  no.  487. 
Clarence  F.  Under^vood,  Allegheny  College;  son  of  no.  454. 
Daniel  K.  Undenvood,  M.D.,  Dartmouth,  1836;  no.  303. 
Eber  Guy  Underwood,  Ohio  State  University,  1889,  $rA;  son 

of  no.  452. 
Edward    Livingston    Under^vood,    A.B.,    Harvard,    1882,    BGII; 

see  no.  1355. 
Edwin  H.  Underwood,  M.D.,  Hahneman  Medical  College,  1905; 

no.  918. 
Elias  M.  Underwood,  University  of  Oregon,  1894;  no.  403. 
Elizabeth  S.  Underwood,  Smith  College,  daughter  of  no.  350. 
Eliza  Putnam  Underwood,  A.B.,  University  of  Michigan,  1SS6; 

was  a  teacher  and  d.  11  Sept.,  1890,  at  Kalamazoo,  Mich. 
Ellen  I.  Underw^ood,  Mt.  Holyoke;  dau.  of  no.  499. 
Elvira  J.  Underwood,  Bettie  Stuart  Institute;  daughter  of  no. 

1184. 
Emma  Underwood,  Bettie  Stuart  Institute;  daughter  of  no.  1184. 
Emory  M.  Undenvood,  A.B.,  Vanderbilt  University,  1900;  no. 

1119. 
Enoch  William  Underwood,  University  of  Wisconsin,  1900,  X^'; 

no.  980. 
E.  Roger  Undenvood,  Harvard,  1901;  son  of  no.  351. 
Etta  May  Undenvood,  Smith  College;  daughter  of  no.  350. 
Eugene  Bertrand  Undenvood,  Ph.B.,  Yale,  1896;  no.  368. 
Francis  A.  Undenv^ood,  M.D.,  Dartmouth,  1895. 
Francis  Henry  Underwood,  A.M.,  Bowdoin,  1871 ;  son  of  no.  299. 
Frank  H.  Undenvood,  Harvard,  1886;  no.  226. 
Franklin  Undenvood,  Kenyon  College;  no.  1300. 
Frederick  R.   Undenvood,  M.D.,  Columbian  Medical  College, 

no.  453. 
George  Undenvood,  Hamilton,  i838,AA<J>;  no.  545. 
George  Undenvood,  A.B.,  Yale,  1875,  "^T;  no.  547. 
George  Underwood,  Yale,  1906;  no.  548. 
George  A.  Undenvood,  University  of  Wisconsin,  1875;  no.  462. 


INTRODUCTION  XXAli 

George  B.  Underwood,  M.D.,  Dartmouth,  1S82;  no.  106. 
George  Latham  Undenvood,  M.D.,  Harvard,  1858;  no.  1218. 
George    Newcombe   Underwood,   A.B.,    Sj-racuse,    1899,    BGII; 

probably  no.  1228. 
George  W.  Undenvood,  A.B.,  Union  College,  1837;  A.M.,  Am- 
herst, 1840;  no.  305. 
Gideon  Underwood,  M.D.,  Geneva  Medical  College,  1846;  no.  21 1. 
Harold  James  Underwood,  Cornell,  191 1,  AKE. 
Harry  G.  Underwood,  Cornell,  1905;  son  of  no.  35. 
Helen  W.  Underwood,  A.B.,  Cornell,  1906,  KA0;  daughter  of  no. 

315- 
Henr>'  Beman  Underwood,  Williams,  1862;  Andover  Theological 

Seminary,  1865;  no.  349. 
Henr>-  Oliver  Underwood,  Harvard,  1879;  no.  1215. 
Herbert  L.  Undenvood,  M.D.,  Gross  Medical  College,  1899;  no. 

567. 
Herbert  S.  Undenvood,  Williams,  18S3;  no.  30. 
Homer  K.  Underwood,  Yale,  1901 ;  son  of  no.  961. 
Horace  Grant  Underwood,  University  of  New  York,   1881,  AT; 

no.  1231C. 
James  Fenton  Undenvood,  University  of  Vermont,  1896. 
James  Monroe  Underwood,  M.D.,  Harv^ard,  1849;  no.  64. 
Jean  R.  Undenvood,  D.V.S.,  Iowa  State  College;  son  of  no.  462. 
Jesse  W.  Undenvood,  Lehigh  University;  son  of  no.  949. 
Jesse  W.  Undenvood,  M.D.,  Jefferson  Medical  College;  no.  951. 
John   C.   Undenvood,    C.E.,    Rensselaer   Polytechnic   Institute; 

no.  1050. 
John  Curtis  Undenvood,  Hamilton,  1832,  AA$;  no.  681. 
John  D.  Undenvood,  Union  College,  1842;  no.  683. 
John  D.  Underwood,   Massachusetts   Institute  of  Technology, 

1898;  no.  685. 
John  H.  Undenvood,  Bethany  College,  1856;  no.  1195. 
John  Morrison  Undenvood,  Dickinson    College,  1853,  Z^;   son 

of  James  and  Catherine  (Goddard)  Underwood. 
Johnson  Undenvood,  M.D.,  Kansas  City  Medical  College;  no. 

1 176. 


XXVIU  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAillLY   IN  A^VIERICA 

Jonas  Undenvood,  Harvard,  1815;  no.  68. 

Jonathan  Piatt  Undenvood,  Hamilton,  1870,  AA$;  no.  546. 

Joseph  Undenvood,  IM.D.,  Harvard,  1847;  no.  62. 

Joseph  Undenvood,  Harvard,  1735;  no.  21. 

Judson  L.  Undenvood,  Macalester  College;  no.  335. 

Julius  E.  Undenvood,  Wabash  College,  191 1;  son  of  no.  932. 

Leonidas  John   Undenvood,  Buchtel    College,   1896,  $AB,  from 

Danville,  Ohio. 
Levi  Underwood,  Univ.  of  Vermont,  1855;  A.M.,  Dartmouth, 

1865;  no.  122? 
Loring  Underwood,  A.B.,  Harvard,  1897;  no.  1217. 
Louis  Edward  Undenvood,  Ph.B.,  Yale,  1896;  son  of  no.  477. 
Lowr>'  Undenvood,  Harvard,  1897. 
Lucien  Marcus  Underwood,  B.S.,  Syracuse,  1877,  AKE;  Ph.D., 

Syracuse,  1879;  LL.D.,  Syracuse,  1906;  no.  315. 
Marshall  H.  Underwood,  Univ.  of  Michigan  Law  School,  1872; 

was  a  banker  at  Grand  Junction,  Iowa. 
Mary  E.  Undenvood,  University  of  Iowa,  1873 ;  daughter  of  no.  767. 
Melvin  Augustus  Underwood,  Harvard,  1866,  Z^;  no.  228. 
Nathan  UndenA'Ood,  Harvard,  1788;  no.  593. 
Nimrod  T.  Undenvood,  M.D.,  Atlanta  Medical  College;  no.  iiii. 
Nooma  P.  Underwood,  M.D.,  Atlanta  Medical  College;  son  of 

no.  1 108. 
Norman  Underu-ood,  Columbian  University;  son  of  no.  949. 
Oscar  O.  Underw^ood,  M.D.,  Atlanta  Medical    College;  son  of 

no.  1 108. 
Oscar  W.  Underwood,  A.B.,  University  of  Virginia;  no.  1048. 
Osni  Underwood,  Williams,  1835;  no.  53. 
Owen  Clark  Underv\'ood,  A.B.,  Washington  and  Jefferson  College, 

1891,  BGII;  probably  son  of  no.  961. 
Rachel  Abbie  Undenvood,  M.D.,  Univ.  of  Michigan,  1874. 
Robert  Underwood,  Harvard  Law  School,  1866-1867;  Bowling 

Green,  Ky.;  no.  105 1. 
Rufus  S.  Undenvood,  Williams,  1866;  no.  350. 
Russel  Sage  Undenvood,  Cornell  University,  1903,  X^;  son  of 

no.  979. 


INTRODUCTION  XXIX 

Sanford  Lawton  Underwood,  M.D.,  University  of  Pennsylvania 

Medical  School,  1893,  AKE;  son  of  no.  211. 
Sarah  J.  Under^'ood,  Illinois  Wesleyan,  18S4;  daughter  of  no. 

312. 
Thomas  P.  Underwood,  Wesleyan,  1843;  son  of  no.  156. 
Thomas  Under\vood,  a  student  in  1879  at  Alabama,  from  Autauga 

county,  killed  by  lightning. 
Thomas  G.  Underwood,  M.D.,  Atlanta  Medical  College,  1885; 

no.  1086. 
Thomas  G.  Undenvood,  M.D.,  Nashville  Medical  College,  1854; 

no.  1088. 
Thomas  Herndon  Undenvood,  Alabama  State  College;  no.  1337. 
Urijah  Underwood,  Newton  Theological  Institute;  no.  365. 
Walter  Hunnewell  Underwood,  Princeton,  1875;  son  of  no.  302. 
Weeden  B.  Underwood,  Carnegie  Technical  School;  no.  758. 
Wilbur  W.  Underwood,  Columbian  University;  son  of  no.  949. 
William   C.   Underwood,   Cincinnati   Eclectic  Medical   College, 

1891;  no.  757. 
WiUiam  A.  UndervN'ood,  University  of  Michigan,  1868,  Z^;  no. 

304- 
William  J.  Underwood,  Jr.,  College  of  the  City  of  New  York. 
William  J.  Underwood,  A.B.,  LL.B.,  Alabama,  1886;  became  a 

journalist  and  lives  in  Tacoma,  Wash. 
William  James  Underwood,  B.S.,  College  of  the  City  of  New 

York,   1874,  AKE;  LL.B.,  Columbia,   1876;   lawyer   in    New 

York,  N.  Y.,  1876-date,  m.  13  Jan.,  1886,  Mary  Adaline  Hull; 

res.  268  West  73  St. 
William    Orison    Underwood,    Harvard,     1884;  Harvard    Law 

School,  1885;  no.  224. 
William  T.   Undenvood,  A.B.,   University  of  Michigan,    1872, 

■^'T;  was  a  lawyer  (41  Reaper  Block),  Chicago,  111. 
Edith  W.  Vaille,  Smith,  1904;  daughter  of  no.  56. 
Frank  W.  Vaille,  Yale,  1876;  no.  57. 
Frederick  O.  Vaille,  Harvard,  1874;  no.  56. 
Thomas  P.  Vaille,  Yale,  1873;  no.  55. 
Douglas  V.  Wallace,  Yale,  1906;  grandson  of  no.  53. 


xxx  the  underwood  family  in  america 

Military  Records. 
In  the  following  roll  of  military  service  the  names  are  arranged 
in  alphabetical  order  under  the  following  headings: 
I.  Colonial  Wars. 
II.  Revolution. 
III.  War  of  1812. 

IV.  Mexican  War. 

V.  Civil  War. 

VI.  Spanish  War  and  Philippine  service. 
VII.  Other  Military  or  Naval  service. 

Where  the  soldier  is  identified  with  some  one  recorded  in  the 
genealogical  part  of  this  work  a  reference  is  given  to  the  place. 
If  he  has  not  been  identified  with  any  one  in  the  genealogical 
record,  then  all  that  is  known  about  him  is  entered  here. 

Dr.  Underwood  had  evidently  planned  to  make  this  roll  very 
complete  but  hardly  any  material  had  been  collected  except  on 
the  Colonial  Wars  and  the  Revolution  which  are  fairly  complete, 
To  this  material  the  editor  has  added  such  as  fell  in  his  way. 
chiefly  the  names  of  those  mentioned  in  these  records. 

I.    Coloniul  Wars. 

Anthony  UndenA'Ood  of  Worcester,  Mass.,  private  in  Capt. 
Anger's  company,  Col.  Jos.  Williams's  regiment,  in  1759,  7  nios., 
1  day. 

Isaac  Underwood;  no.  ii. 

Israel  Underwood;  no.  640. 

Israel  Unden;\-ood  of  Sudbury  in  Capt.  Anger's  company,  Col. 
Jos.  Williams's  regiment,  in  1759. 

John  Underwood;  no.  17 1. 

John  Underwood ;  no.  99. 

Jonas  Underwood  of  Woburn,  Mass.,  in  service  in  Capt.  Isaac 
Osgood's  company.  Col.  Nichol's  regiment,  7  mos.,  5  days,  in 
1759;  possibly  no.  521. 

Jonathan  Underwood  of  Sudbury  enlisted  6  April,  1759.  i"  Col. 
Elisha  Jones's  regiment.  He  was  also  corporal  in  the  1st  Sud- 
bury company.     He  may  have  been  no.  170  or  no.  536. 


INTRODUCTION  XXXI 

Jonathan  Underwood  of  Falmouth  served  40  weeks  in  1748, 
also  7  weeks,  2  days  from  29  July,  1749. 
Joseph  Underwood;  no.  6. 
Joshua  Underwood;  no.  242. 
Moses  Underwood;  no.  658. 

Peter  Underwood  of  Boston  served  as  a  private  3  days  in  1759. 
Reuben  Underwood;  no.  214. 
Rogers  Underwood;  no.  687. 
Samuel  Underwood;  no.  280. 
Thomas  Underwood;  son  of  no.  10. 
Timothy  Underwood;  no.  520. 
William  Underwood;  see  page  562. 

II.  Rei'ohitionary  War. 

Alpheus  Underwood;  no.  692. 

Amos  Underwood;  no.  287. 

Asa  Underwood;  no.  275. 

Boston  Underwood;  footnote  under  no.  723. 

Cato  Underwood,  a  negro  from  Natick,  Mass.,  served  7  days 
in  1778.  He  was  probably  a  slave  in  one  of  the  Underwood 
families.  He  is  mentioned,  however,  as  a  "husbandman"  and 
was  24  years  old. 

David  Underwood;  no.  215. 

David  Underwood  of  Boston,  b.  in  1756,  light  complexion,  in 
service  in  1780  and  also  in  Capt.  Wise's  company  in  1781. 

Da\'id  Underwood;  son  of  no.  520. 

David  Underwood  in  service  six  months,  deserted  in  1782. 

Duty  Underwood ;  see  no.  784. 

Elijah  Underwood;  no.  619. 

Henry  Underwood  was  in  Dutchess  county,  N.  Y.,  militia. 

Isaac  Underwood;  no.  11. 

Isaac  Underwood;  no.  172, 

Isaac  Underwood,  a  private  in  1781  in  the  service  10  mos.,  19 
days  in  Col.  Tupper's  regiment;  also  in  service  in  same  regiment 
1782-1783. 


XXXU  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Israel  Underwood;  no.  710. 

Israel  Underwood,  private,  enlisted  17  Jan.,  1781,  for  four 
months  and  was  stationed  at  Rutland,  Mass.;  possibly  no.  641. 

James  Underwood;  no.  809. 

Jereme  Underwood;  no.  100. 

John  Underwood,  Weston,  Mass.,  served  three  days  in  Capt. 
Samuel  Lamson's  company  on  the  occasion  of  the  Lexington 
Alarm. 

John  Undcnvood,  private,  enlisted  15  Sept.,  1777,  in  Col. 
Robinson's  regiment  and  served  3  rnos.,  17  days. 

John  Unden,vood  of  Suffolk  county,  Mass.,  enlisted  ii  May, 
1777,  in  Col.  Putnam's  regiment  and  received  20  pounds  sterling 
as  bounty. 

John  Underwood,  private,  enlisted  in  Maj.  Heath's  regiment  at 
various  times  in  1779  and  1780,  mostly  for  terms  of  three  months. 
He  was  in  service  as  guard  at  Boston.  He  was  also  in  Lieut.  Col. 
Hatch's  command  from  Boston  and  served  five  weeks. 

John  Underwood,  sailor,  was  in  service  on  Schooner  Hannah  on 
voyage  from  Boston  to  Baltimore  in  1779. 

John  Underwood  (British);  no.  1201. 

Jonas  Underwood;  no.  190. 

Jonas  Underwood;  no.  521. 

Jonas  Underwood;  son  of  no.  536. 

Jonathan  Underwood;  no.  537. 

Jonathan  Underwood;  no.  25. 

Joseph  Underwood;  no.  22. 

Joseph  Underwood;  no.  71. 

Joseph  Underv\'ood;  son  of  no.  536. 

Joseph  Underwood;  no.  585. 

Joshua  Underwood;  no.  242. 

Joshua  LTnderwood;  no.  617. 

Josiah  Underwood;  no.  712. 

Nathan  Underwood;  no.  593. 

Phineas  Underwood ;  no.  60. 

Phineas  Underwood;  no.  84. 


INTRODUCTION  XXXlll 

Phineas  Undenvood  of  Dunstable,  Mass.,  responded  to  the 
Lexington  alarm  in  1775  and  was  a  corporal  in  Capt.  Bancroft's 
company  of  Col.  Bridges'  regiment  at  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill. 

Reuben  Underwood;  no.  1 155. 

Reuben  Underwood;  no.  214. 

Rogers  Underwood;  no.  687. 

Russell  Underwood;  no.  87. 

Samuel  Underwood;  no.  281. 

Samuel  Underwood;  son  of  no.  536. 

Samuel  Undenvood ;  son  of  no.  670. 

Samuel  Unden;\-ood;  no.  729. 

Shadrach  Underwood;  footnote  to  no.  708. 

Silas  Underwood;  no.  671. 

Simon  Underwood;  no.  688. 

Thomas  Underwood;  no.  1043. 

Timothy  Underwood;  no.  70. 

Timothy  Underwood;  no.  83. 

Timothy  Underwood;  no.  520. 

Timothy  Underwood;  no.  71 1. 
.  Timothy  Undenvood ;  son  of  no.  520. 

William  Undenvood;  no.  672. 

William  Undenvood ;  no.  1 1 12. 

William  Undenvood;  no.  1334. 

William  Undenvood  (British);  no.  1225. 

William  Unden^'ood;  no.  1305. 

William  Undenvood  of  Townsend  was  in  Capt.  Hatch's  com- 
pany of  Lieut.  Col.  Bond's  regiment  in  1775. 

William  Undenvood  belonged  to  Sloop  Abigail  in  transports  of 
Penobscot  expedition.     Roll  made  in  1784. 

HL  Warofi8i2. 
Benjamin  Undenvood;  no.  1286. 
George  Underwood;  no.  1105. 
James  Undenvood;  no.  822. 

Jesse  Undenvood  of  New  London,  Conn.,  served  21  June  to  15 
July,  1813. 


XXXIV  THE    UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

John  Underwood;  no.  1065. 

John  Undenvood;  no.  1202. 

John  Undenvood  of  New  London,  Conn.,  served  21  June  to 
15  July,  1813. 

Joseph  R.  Undenvood;  no.  1045. 

Mark  Undenvood;  son  of  no.  1201. 

Marvel  Undenvood ;  no.  306. 

Oliver  Undenvood ;  no.  26; 

Phineas  Underu'ood;  see  page  677. 

Roswell  Undenvood;  no.  298. 

Samuel  Underwood  of  New  London,  Conn.,  served  21  June 
to  15  July,  18 13. 

IV.  Mexican  War. 

Jack  Cain;  grandson  of  no.  1285. 
Charles  Underwood;  son  of  no.  1342. 
Lycurgus  Underwood;  son  of  no.  1342. 
Vander  Underwood ;  son  of  no.  406. 
Willis  Wilson;  grandson  of  no.  857, 

V.    Civil  War. 
George  D.  Browning;  grandson  of  no.  641. 
Daniel  C.  Carr;  grandson  of  no.  405. 
Elijah  Carr;  grandson  of  no.  405. 
Solomon  Carr;  grandson  of  no.  405. 
Edward  Chamberlain;  grandson  of  no.  481. 
Sylvester  G.  Hill ;  grandson  of  no.  729. 
Arthur  C.  Hammond;  grandson  of  no.  1147. 
Leonard  Lewis;  grandson  of  no.  641. 
Hiram  Makepeace;  grandson  of  no.  1201. 
William  Milner;  grandson  of  no  1077. 
Edward  North;  grandson  of  no.  156. 
Joseph  H.  North;  grandson  of  no.  156. 
William  U.  Shaw;  no.  1304. 
Chester  M.  Townsend;  grandson  of  no.  481. 
Aaron  Underwood ;  son  of  no.  786. 


INTRODUCTION  XXXV 

Abner  D.  Underwood  (Confed.);  son  of  no.  1096. 

Abner  F.  Undenvood  (Confed.);  no.  1084. 

Adin  B.  Undenvood;  no.  223. 

Albert  S.  Undenvood;  son  of  no.  812. 

Alexander  N.  Undenvood  (Confed.);  son  of  no.  1107. 

Allen  T.  Undenvood;  no.  828. 

Alpheus  Undenvood;  no.  452. 

Alvin  C.  Undenvood  (Confed.);  son  of  no.  1117. 

Anson  Undenvood;  no.  1269. 

B.  T.  Underwood  was  a  capatin  in  the  23d  Kentucky  Infantry 
(Confed.). 

Benjamin  Undenvood;  son  of  no.  114. 

Benjamin  F.  Undenvood;  no.  750. 

Benjamin  W.  Underw^ood;  no.  605. 

Bushrod  Undenvood  (Confed.);  no.  703. 

Charles  Undenvood;  no.  657. 

Charles  H.  Underwood;  no.  949. 

Charles  H.  Undenvood;  no.  524. 

Christopher  C.  Undenvood;  no.  34. 

Clark  M.  Underwood;  no.  935. 

Cornelius  S.  Undenvood  of  New  York  was  paymaster  of 
volunteers  28  May,  1864;  d.  30  April,  1872;  was  on  U.  S.  Army 
Honor  Roll. 

Daniel  Underwood;  no.  1273. 

Edmund  Undenvood;  no.  1367. 

Edward  E.  Undenvood;  no.  313. 

Edward  M,  Undenvood;  no.  91. 

Eli  N.  Undenvood;  no.  300. 

Elmer  B.  Underwood;  son  of  no.  180. 

Ezekiel  J.  Underw'ood  (Confed.);  no.  1098. 

Frederick  E.  Undenvood;  no.  454. 

George  C.  Undenvood  (Confed.) ;  no.  834. 

George  H.  Undenvood;  no.  92. 

George  N.  Underwood;  son  of  no.  786. 

George  W.  Underwood;  son  of  no.  251. 


XXXVl  THE    UNDERWOOD   FAMILY  IN   AMERICA 

George  W.  Underwood;  son  of  no.  307. 

Gilpin  B.  Underwood;  son  of  no.  954. 

Hiram  Unden\'ood;  no.  915. 

James  Underwood  (Confed.) ;  son  of  no.  790. 

James  B.  Underwood;  no.  1104. 

James  B.  Underwood;  son  of  no.  90. 

James  H.  Underwood;  son  of  no.  786. 

James  H.  Underwood  was  a  corporal  in  the  ist  Battalion 
California  Mountaineers  (Confed.). 

James  O.  Underwood;  no.  1294. 

Jesse  Underv\'ood;  no.  865. 

Jesse  W.  Underwood;  no.  951. 

John  Underwood;  son  of  no.  121 1. 

John  B.  Underwood;  no.  789. 

John  C.  Underwood  (Confed.);  no.  1050. 

John  H.  Underwood;  no.  577. 

John  N.  Underwood;  no.  1227. 

John  W.  Undepvvood;  no.  1019. 

Joseph  Underwood;  no.  62. 

Joseph  C.  Underwood;  no.  142. 

Loammi  Underwood;  no.  665. 

Milton  B.  Underwood;  no.  817. 

Nathan  Underwood;  no.  432. 

Nelson  Underwood;  no.  459. 

Ogden  G.  Underwood;  no.  433. 

Oscar  Underwood;  son  of  no.  396. 

Oscar  H.  Underwood;  no.  96. 

Perry  G.  Underwood;  no.  748. 

Richard  F.  Undenvood;  no.  364. 

Robert  F.  T.  Underwood  (Confed.);  no.  1074. 

Sam  Underwood  (Confed.) ;  son  of  no.  790. 

Sherman  Underwood  was  a  captain  in  the  loth  Missouri 
Cavalr>'  (Confed.). 

Stephen  D.  Underwood;  no.  777. 

Sylvester  Underwood;  no.  132. 


INTRODUCTION  XXXVU 

T.  J.  Unden\'ood  was  a  private  in  Co.  E,  ist  Arkansas  regiment 
of  mounted  rifles  (Confed.),  and  was  placed  on  the  roll  of  honor 
at  the  battle  of  Murfreesboro. 

Theodore  W.  Underwood;  no.  863. 

Thomas  Underwood ;  no.  1018. 

Thomas  F.  Underwood;  no.  1250. 

Uriah  Underwood;  no.  468. 

Warner  Underu'ood  was  lieutenant  in  the  9th  Kentucky 
Volunteer  Infantr>'  (Confed.)  and  was  reported  for  bravery  at 
Shiloh. 

Welcome  D.  Underwood;  no.  252, 

William  A.  Underwood;  no.  318. 

William  A.  Underwood;  no.  1230. 

William  B.  Underwood  (Confed.);  no.  1094. 

William  C.  Under\vood;  no.  1210. 

William  H.  Underwood;  no.  116. 

William  H.  Underwood;  son  of  no.  786. 

William  J.  Underwood  (Confed.);  no.  1115. 

William  J.  Underwood  (Confed.);  son  of  no.  1117. 

William  N.  Underwood;  no.  1226. 

William  P.  Underwood;  no.  483. 

William  R.  Underwood;  no.  73. 

William  R,  Underwood;  no.  862. 

William  S.  Underwood;  no.  849. 

William  W.  Underwood;  no.. 93. 

Augustus  Williams;  grandson  of  no.  4/^4. 

Eldwin  Wood;  grandson  of  no.  306. 

VI.  Spanish  War  and  Philippine  Service. 
Clemson  Underwood;  no.  763. 
Frank  Undervs^ood;  son  of  no.  1227. 
Frank  A.  Underwood ;  son  of  no.  462. 
John  N.  Underwood;  no.  1227. 
Marshall  Undenv'ood;  son  of  no.  1296. 
Thomas  H.  Underwood;  no.  1337. 


XXXVlll  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

VII.  Other  Military  or  Naval  Service. 

Phineas  U.  Anderson;  grandson  of  no.  85. 

Byron  Underwood;  son  of  no.  181. 

Charles  Underwood  of  Kentucky  in  United  States  service, 
private  and  sergeant,  1 846-1 S48;  2d  lieutenant,  1848;  1st 
lieutenant,  1851;  d.  7  Aug.,  1855;  was  placed  on  the  Honor  Roll 
of  the  U.  S.  Army. 

Joseph  A.  Underwood;  no.  247. 

Thomas  Underwood  of  Virginia,  lieutenant  in  the  1st  Artillery 
and  Engineers  of  the  United  States  Army;  on  the  Honor  Roll 
U.  S.  Army  26  Feb.,  1795;  dropped  in  Aug.,  1799. 


CHART  SHOWING  THE  RELATION  OF  THE  UNDERWOOD 
FAMILIES  OF  WATERTOWN,  MASS. 


Martin 
No.  I 


f  No  is 


'Joseph 
No.  4 


Joseph 
No.  3 


John 
No.  5 


Joseph 
No.  7 


Joshua 
No.  8 


Jonathan 
No.  170 
Joseph 
No.  6 
Isaac 
I  No.  1 1 

'  Joseph 
No.  21 
Jonathan 
No.  24 
Phineas 
No.  59 
Timothy 
No.  70 
John 
No.  99 
James 

VNo.  ISO 

r Jonathan 
J  No.  170 
I  Joseph 
LNo.  213 


Natick  Branch?  "J 
?        Branch 
Needham  Branch 

Reading  Branch 

Marlboro  Branch 

Merrimack  Branch 

Putney  Branch 

\\''estford  Branch 

Litchfield  Branch 

Natick  Branch? 
Holliston  Branch 


Mendon  Branch 
Waltham  Branch 


Jonathan 
No.  9 


' Joshua? 

No.  279 

Samuel? 

No.  280 

Nehemiah?    Woodstock  Branch 

No.  295 

Timothy?  Sudbury  Branch 

No.  520 

Jonas?         Framingham  Branch 
,No.  521 


Thomas    ("Jonathan   /Jonathan 
LNo.  10       I  No.  535       INo.  536 


Lexington  Branch 


Thomas 

No.  2 

.no  issue. 

mar. 

"> 

Magdalen  •- 

1           1 

r  Joseph 

mar. 
1 

.no  issue 

No.  572 
Joshua 

Thomas      ; 

No.  617 

No.  569 

Elijah 

1 

Thomas 

{ 

Joseph       J 

No.  619 

mar. 

''No.  570 

No. 

571 

Peter 

1 

No.  626 

Tilson   -* 

Israel 
No.  640 
Moses 
.  No.  658 
xl 

'Lincoln  Family 


THE   WATERTOWN  (MASS.)   FAMILY. 

I.  lilartm  Underwood  of  England,  b.  1596,  with  his  wife, 
Martha  Fiske,  b.  about  1602,*  arrived  in  America  in  the  EHzabeth 
of  Ipswich  the  last  of  April,  1634,  and  settled  in  Watertown, 
Mass.  He  was  a  cordwainer  by  trade  and  38  years  of  age;  his 
wife,  Martha,  was  31,  His  will  made  23  Aug.,  1663,  shows  that 
he  had  no  children.  He  is  not  known  to  be  a  relative  of  the  other 
two  Watertown  settlers  of  that  name  although  Thomas  Under- 
wood appears  as  one  of  the  witnesses  to  his  will. 

Will  of  Martin  Underwood. 

August  this  23,  1663  In  the  name  of  God  Amen:  I  Martaine 
Underwood  dwelling  in  Watertowne  being  in  perfect  memory  do 
ordaine  this  as  my  last  will  and  testament,  first  I  do  comend 
my  soul  unto  God  from  whome  I  have  received  it  and  my  body 
to  the  earth  believing  and  expecting  a  resurecion  unto  eternal 
life  in  and  through  the  meritts  of  Christ  Jesus.  As  for  my 
temporall  estate  I  do  bequeath  it  all  unto  my  dcare  and  beloved 
wife  and  doe  make  her  sole  executor  of  all  my  estate  whcather 
lands,  chattels,  or  moveables  and  after  her  death  I  do  give  and 
bequeath  my  house  and  homestall  and  barne  with  all  my  lands 
in  Watertowne,  and  all  my  rights  belonging  to  me  now  or  may 
be  hereafter  unto  my  kinsman  Nathan  ffiske:  Provided  that  in 
case  my  deare  wife  have  need  to  make  use  of  any  part  of  that 
estate  bequeathed  unto  my  cousin  Nathan  fhskef  for  her  releife 
and  comfort  then  it  is  my  minde  and  will  that  she  shall  have  full 
liberty  to  make  sale  of  any  part  of  the  before  bequeathed  estate 
for  her  comfortable  subsistence:  and  farther  in  case  my  cousin 
Nathan  fliske  should  dye  without  heyres,  executors  or  assigns 
it  is  my  minde  and  will  that  my  cousen  John  fiske  his  brother 
shall  inioy  all  that  I  have  bequeathed  unto  my  Cousen  Nathan 

*  She  was  reported  as  83  at  the  time  cf  her  death  in  March.  1684.  Her  age  at 
time  of  landing,  1634,  was  31.  Both  statements  can  hardly  be  true  so  the  above 
date  is  an  approximation. 

t  According  to  Bond,  his  wife's  nephew,  son  of  Nathan  Fiske,  Sr.,  her  brother. 
2  I 


2  THE   UNDERWOOD  FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

ffiske:  and  further  it  is  my  minde  and  will  that  in  case  any  of 
my  sisters  children  should  after  my  decease  come  over  into  this 
country  to  lay  claime  to  any  part  of  my  estate  before  bequeathed 
and  given:  then  it  is  my  minde  and  will  that  so  many  of  them 
as  shall  come  over  shall  have  twenty  shillings  apeece  to  be  paid 
out  of  my  estate  in  one  thing  or  another  as  my  executors  can 
best  pay  and  further  it  is  my  minde  and  will  that  after  my  debts 
and  funerall  expenses  be  payed  that  wtever  of  my  estate  shall  be 
left  indisposed  by  my  wife  and  not  given  by  her  shall  all  fall  into 
the  hands  of  my  Cousen  Nathan  fiske:  whome  it  is  my  desire 
after  my  wives  death  that  he  should  be  the  heyre  and  owner 
thereof:  I  say  him  that  is  my  Cousen  Nathan  fiske  his  he^res, 
executors,  administrators  or  asins  and  in  case  my  kinsman 
Nathan  fiske  should  dye  without  heyres,  executors,  adminis- 
trators, or  assigns,  then  it  is  my  will  that  my  kinsman  John 
ffiske  his  brother  shall  inioy  all  that  my  kinsman  Nathan  fiske 
should  have  inioyed  if  he  had  lived  unto  which  will  and  last 
testament  I  have  set  my  hand  and  seale. 

Martain    Underwood    (Seal) 
John  Eddie 
Thomas  Underwood. 

.Martin  Underwood  d.  17  Nov.,  1672. 

Martha  Fiske  Underwood,  widow  of  Martin  Underwood,  d. 
6  March,  1684,  ae.  83.  Papers  relating  to  the  settlement  are 
in  the  Middlesex  Probate.  No  mention  of  descendants  occurs 
anywhere  in  the  documents. 

2.  Thomas  Underwood  of  Watertown,  Mass.,  (brother  of 
Joseph  3)  b.  in  England;  migrated  to  America  in  1635  and  settled 
first. at  Hingham,  later  at  Dorchester  (?),and  finally  at  Water- 
town   in    1651.     He   married    Magdalen   and    apparently 

had  no  children.  Thomas  Underwood  was  admitted  freeman 
in  1637  and  was  representative  in  1636  and  1638.  After  his 
removal  from  Hingham  he  was  selectman  in  Watertown  in 
1656.  His  will  preserved  in  the  Middlesex  Probate  mentions 
his  nephews  and  nieces  by  name  (children  of  his  brother  Joseph). 
It  was  made  15  Feb.,  1668,  and  proved  7  April,  1668. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY 


Will  of  Thomas  Underwood. 

In  tlie  name  of  God  Amen,  I,  Thomas  Underwood  of  Water- 
towne,  in  the  County  of  Middlesex,  within  the  Jurisdiccon  of 
the  Massachusetts,  being  sicke  and  weake  of  body,  but  of  sound 
mind  and  good  memory,  blessed  and  praised  be  God,  do  con- 
stitute and  ordeine  this  my  last  will  and  testament  in  manner 
and  forme  following,  vizt  first.  I  comend  my  Soul  and  Spirit 
into  the  hands  of  God,  that  gave  it,  hoping  throw  the  merrits 
of  Jesus  Cht  to  have  eternal  life,  and  my  body  to  the  ground 
whereof  it  was  made  and  to  be  decently  buried  by  the  discretion 
of  my  Executrix  hereafter  mentioned.  Impr  I  give  and  bequeath 
unto  my  Brother  Joseph  Underwood  the  Sume  of  Ten  Shillings, 
further  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  Couson*  Joseph  Underwood 
the  sume  of  Three  Shillings  foure  pence,  further,  I  give  and 
bequeath  unto  my  Couson  Mary  Underwood  the  sume  of  three 
shillings  foure  pence,  further  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  me  Couson 
Martha  Underwood  the  sume  of  three  shillings  foure  pence, 
further  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  Couson  Hannah  Underwood 
the  sume  of  three  shillings  foure  pence,  further  I  give  and  be- 
queath unto  Couson  Elizabeth  Underwood  the  sume  of  three 
shillings  foure  pence,  further  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  Couson 
Sarah  Underwood  three  shillings  foure  pence,  further  my  mind 
and  will  is  that  if  my  loveing  wife  Magdalen  Underwood  hath 
not  need  to  sell  all  or  any  part  of  my  home-stall,  for  her  com- 
fortable livelyhood  in  the  time  of  her  life,  that  after  her  decease. 
Thomas  Underwood,  sonne  to  my  Brother  Joseph  Underwood 
now  liveing  with  mee  shall  have  and  injoy  as  his  propper  inherit- 
ance my  Home-stall  both  house  and  barne  and  all  the  land 
adjacent,  except  the  lott  which  I  purchased  of  Charles  Sternes, 
but  in  case  the  said  Thomas  shall  prove  stubborne  and  rebellious 
agamst  my  beloved  wife  his  Aunt,  that  then  I  do  hereby  impower 
her  to  disinheritt  him  of  it,  and  to  give  it  to  whome  shee  pleases 
that  may  better  deserve  it,  but  all  the  rest  of  my  estate,  both 
hcuseing  lands,  goodes,  chattels,  debts,  or  whatsoever  is  myne, 
1  do  freely  fully,  and  wholly  give  and  bequeath  to  my  deare  and 
loveing  wife  IMagdalen  Underwood,  making  her  my  full  and  sole 
executrix,  of  this  my  last  will  and  testamt,  willing  and  requiring 
her  to  performe  all  and  every  part  respectively  of  this  my  will, 

*  The  persons  referred  to  under  this  name  were  really  nephews  and  nieces  being 
the  children  of  his  brother,  Joseph  Underwood  (No.  3). 


4  THE  UNDERWOOD   F.\MILY   IN   AMERICA 

according  to  the  true  intent  and  meaning  hereof,  for  confirmation 
whereof  I  have  hereunto  annexed  my  hand  and  Seale  this  15th 
of  the  I2th  mo.  1667. 

The  marke  of  ( —  Thomas  Underwood 
(Seal) 
Sealed  and  subscribed  in  the 
presence  off  Nathaniel  Treadaway. 
John  Warren. 
Joseph  Taynter. 

After  the  death  of  Thomas  Underwood  his  widow  Magdalen 
Underwood  m.  (2)  Thomas  Underwood  (no.  569),  the  second 
one  of  that  name  to  migrate  to  America.  (See  II.  Lincoln 
Family.) 

3.  Joseph  Underwood,  the  founder  of  the  Watertown,  Mass., 
family  of  his  name,  came  from  England  in  1637  and  settled  in 
Hingham,  Mass.  Later  he  went  to  Watertown,  Mass.,  where 
he  was  admitted  freeman  in  1645..  He  married  Mary  Wilder, 
dau.  of  widow  Martha  Wilder,*  and  had  children  in  Watertown: 
i.  Mary,  b.  13  April,  1645;  m.  18  May,  1670,  Isaac  Onge 
(orOng). 

ii.  Martha,  b. . 

ill.  Joseph,  b.  1650.     (See  no.  4.) 

iv.  Sarah,  b. . 

V.  Hannah,  b.  — "— ;  m.  14  Oct.,  1680,  John  Gibson  and  had 
children:  (i)  Silence  Gibson,  h.  17  Dec,  16S0;  (2)  Mary  Gibson, 
h.  27  July,  i6S2.t 

vi.  Elizabeth,  b.  ;  m.  13  Sept.,  1693,  William  Bull  as 

his  second  wife;  no  children. 

*  A  record  states  that  Edward  Wilder  came  from  Lancashire,  England,  in  1638 
with  his  mother  Martha,  a  widow,  and  sisters,  Elizabeth  and  Mar>-,  and  settled  in 
Hingham.  Martha  is  supposed  to  have  been  the  widow  of  Thomas  Wilder,  but 
this  is  not  certain.  The  daughter  Elizabeth  married  17  Jan.,  1638,  Thomas'Ensign 
and  m^de  her  will  in  1663  in  which  she  mentions  Sarah  Underwood,  not  15,  the 
daughter  of  her  sister,  from  which  it  would  appear  that  the  daughter  Mary  must 
have  married  Joseph  Undenvcod.  This  illustrates  one  of  the  indirect  methods 
which  must  be  resorted  to  sometimes  in  oider  to  determine  facts  in  family  histor/^. 
Maitlia  Wilder  d.  20  April,  1652.  \ 

t  Acccrding  to  Bond  a  Hannah  Underwood  ra.,  16S6/7,  William  Shattuck,  Jr. 


THE   WATERTOWX   FAMILY  5 

vii.  Thomas,  b.  ii  Oct.,*  1658.     (See  no.  10.) 

Mary  Undenvood,  wife  of  Joseph  Underwood,  d,  13  Dec. 
1658,  and  he  m.  (2)  29  April,  1665,  Mar>'  How  of  Dorchester. 

Joseph  Underwood  d.  16  Feb.,  1676/7,  aged  about  sixty-two 
years.  He  was,  therefore,  born  about  1614  and  came  to  Amer- 
ica at  the  age  of  twenty-three.  On  the  files  of  the  court  is  a 
paper  relating  to  the  settlement  of  his  estate  which  names  his 
children;  Joseph,  Sarah,  Hannah,  Elizabeth,  Thomas,  and 
Martha,  though  they  are  evidently  not  mentioned  in  the  order 
of  their  ages. 

On  the  Watertown  records  appears  the  following  entry,  "Good- 
wife  Underwood  wife  of  Joseph  Underwood  dyed  the  28  11  mo. 
(1667)."     This  doubtless  pertains  to  the  second  wife. 

Inventory  of  the  Estate  of  Joseph  Underwood. 

A  true  Inventory  of  the  housing  land  and  Catell  and  other 
goods  of  Joseph  Underwood  who  deceased  the  16  day  of  febr. 
1676,  apprised  by  us  whose  names  are  underwritten  the  3  of 
March  1676/7. 

£.       s.       D. 

Housing  and  homestall  of  20  ace 40  —  — 

A  divident  of  thirty-three  ace 33  —  — 

ffifteen  ace,  more  of  divident  land 2  10  — 

Twenty  acres  of  Township  land 3  —  — 

An  acre  and  halfe  of  meadow  land  inpatch  meadow 6  —  — 

Two  cows  and  a  steer 9  10  — 

fforteon  sheep  and  six  lambs 3  12  — 

Swine  to  the  valew  of i  07  — 

Twenty  two  bushells  of  Indian  Corne 3  06  — 

ITour  bushels  of  Barley  and  four  bushells  of  rye i  12  — 

one  bushel!  of  Indian  meal —  03  — 

Pork  and  Bacon I  15  — 

Bedding,  bedstead  and  curtains ;     i  15  — 

A  Trundlebed  and  bedstead i  05  — 

A  pr  of  old  sheets  and  some  other  old  linen —  15  — 

His  wealing  apparrell i  15  — 

Brass  and  pewter 2  11  — 

Iron  ware  in  the  house  for  housekeeping —  09  — 

One  barrill  of  Cyder —  12  — 

*  According  to  the  Watertown  record  he  was  born  in  August. 


6  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AilERICA 

Lumber —  14  — 

A  Spinning  WTieel —  04  — 

Two  Chests  and  a  Cubbard —  14 

Two  old  Chests  2°  a  Sack  3° —  05  — 

An  old  Matchlock,  muskett,  &  old  sword,  powder,  &  bulletts  ...   —  10  — 

A  plow  and  plow  Chayne  &  several!  pr  cells  of  Iron  ware i  19  — 

Earthen  and  a  small  pr-cell  of  Tobacco —  02  — 

A  prcell  of  books —  oS  — 

Ten  pound  of  Sheeps  wool —  06  — 

Dishes  and  spoons  &  an  old  chayr  &  an  old  Table —  03  — 

W.  A.  Servant  Boy 9  —  — 

Henry  Spring 
SatvIuel  Sternes 
Thomas  Loverane 

4.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Watertown,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph  3) 

b.  1650,  at  Watertown,  Mass.;  m.  about  1672  Elizabeth  

and  had  children: 

i.  Mary,  b.  13  June,  1673,  at  Reading,  Mass.,  probably  d. 
young. 

ii.  Joseph,  b.  30  Dec,  1675;  d.  29  Jan.,  1676,  aged  one 
month.* 

iii.  John,  b.  6  March,  1676/7.     (See  no.  5.) 

iv.  Elizabeth,  b.  8  May,  1679;  m.  24  May,  1700,  Nathaniel 
Cutler  of  Reading,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Nathaniel  Ctitler, 
h.  8  Dec,  1702;  (2)  Elizabeth  Cutler,  b.  20  April,  1704  or  1705;! 
(3)  John  Cutler,  b.  30  Oct.,  1 707,  all  at  Reading,  Mass.  Elizabeth 
Underwood  Cutler  must  have  died  soon  after  the  birth  of  the 
last  named  child,  as  Nathaniel  Cutler  is  recorded  as  married  to 
a  second  wife  in  1709  and  another  child  is  recorded  for  him  at 
Reading,  Jonathan  Cutler,  b.  17  Feb.,  1711. 

V.  Joseph,  b.  28  May,  1681.*     (See  no.  7.) 

vi.  Joshua,  b.  31  Jan.,  1683. |     (See  no.  8.) 

*  This  lecord  is  from  the  town  records  of  Reading.  From  the  same  source  the 
names  of  the  children  of  Elizabeth  and  Nathaniel  Cutler  were  taken. 

t  Both  dates  appear  on  the  Reading  records. 

+  These  records  are  from  the  Town  of  Watertown.  The  birth  of  Joshua  is  given 
elsewhere  as  6  Dec,  1682. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY  7 

vii.  Jonathan,  b.  1685.     (See  no.  9.) 

viii.  Mary,  b.  9  May,  1687.* 
ix.  Hannah,  bapt.  13  April,  1690;  m.  1709,  Daniel  Richard- 
son, and  had  three  children:  (i)  William  Richardson,  b.  3  Feb., 
1711;  (2)    Hamiah   Richardson,   b.   25    Dec,    1718;  (3)    Daniel 
Richardson,  b.  26  June,  1721. 

Savagef  rnakes  the  statement  that  the  last  two  children  of 
Joseph  Undenvood  were  by  a  second  wife,  Mary,  but  Morse| 
states  that  Elizabeth,  his  first  wife,  was  admitted  to  the  church 
in  1687.  The  will  of  Joseph  Underwood,  of  which  we  give  a 
copy  below,  mentions  his  wife  as  Elizabeth  so  there  is  apparently 
no  evidence  that  he  had  a  second  wife  unless  it  was  the  entry 
noted  in  the  footnote  which  is  given  below.  Savage  is  therefore 
undoubtedly  incorrect.  The  will  of  Joseph  Underwood  dated 
16  Feb.,  1691,  and  proved  7  April,  1691,  which  fixes  approxi- 
mately the  date  of  his  death  mentions  the  children  of  the  family 
by  name. 

It  would  appear  from  certain  records  that  Joseph  Underwood 
lived  for  a  time  at  Reading  and  that  he  returned  to  Watertown 
later.  At  least,  the  records  of  his  first  child's  birth  and  his 
eldest  son's  birth  and  death  appear  at  Reading  while  the  other 
facts  of  his  family  history  are  recorded  at  Watertown.  We 
produce  his  will  in  the  original  and  rather  remarkable  orthography 
of  the  scribe  employed  by  him  to  write  it. 

Will  of  Joseph  Underwood. 
I.  Joseph  Underwood  though  weake  in  body  yet  of  sound  mind 
and  memory  doo  make  this  mi  Last  will  my  soule  I  doo  commit 
unto  the  allmighty  god  my  creator  mi  body  to  the  earth  to  a 
comely  buriall  in  assured  hope  of  a  joifull  resurrection  through 
the  free  purchase  of  christ  my  redy  monie  and  dispose  of  the 

♦The  Watertown  records  also  give  the  following  singular  entry:  "Sary,  dau. 
of  Joseph  and  Mary  Underwood  born  9th  Feb.,  1687."  WTiether  this  is  a  slip  of 
the  recorder's  pen  or  represents  a  distinct  individual  from  another  family  is  a 
matter  of  present  uncertainty. 

t  Genealogical  Dictionary  of  New  England. 

X  History  of  Sherborn. 


8  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

state  god  hat  sent  me  as  followeth  in  primis  I  make  and  appoint 
my  dear  Lovinge  wife  and  Thomas  Hamond  executors  to  this  my 
will  i.  give  to  mi  wife  the  improvement  of  mi  hole  estate  that  i 
di  seized  of  during  the  time  of  her  widowhood  and  in  case  mi 
wife  marri  againe  i  give  unto  her  ten  pounds  out  of  the  movabels 
to  be  for  her  proppur  use  in  case  the  estate  be  leat  out  mi  will  is 
no  tennant  shoud  cut  ani  wod  of  on  mi  discedent  tel  mi  sons 
cum  of  age  i  give  to  mi  tooe  sons  John  underwood  and  ioseph 
underwood  my  howsing  orchards  and  lands  and  meddows  that 
i  dide  sesid  of  to  be  equalli  divided  between  them  twooe  paiing 
to  Joshua  my  son  fifteen  pounds  and  to  mi  son  iohnathan  fifteen 
pounds  and  i  give  to  mi  daftor  elisabeth  fifteen  pounds  and  i 
give  to  mi  dafter  hanna  fifteen  pounds  all  these  paiments  are  to 
be  suntri  (?)  pai  and  as  thai  cum  of  age  mi  will  is  in  case  ani  of 
mi  too  sons  that  i  give  mi  lands  tooe  di  before  thai  cum  of  age  mi 
will  is  that  iosua  should  have  half  of  the  above  menshoned  lands 
housing  orchards  and  meaddows  as  in  case  ioshua  should  di 
before  he  cum  of  age  then  ionathan  shoud  have  the  abov  men- 
shonied  housing  lands  orchards  and  meaddows  and  if  ioshua  or 
iohnnathan  poses  my  lands  orchards  housing  meaddows  above 
menshond  they  are  to  pai  aproporeshon  as  above  menshond  in 
case  iohn  and  ioseph  underwood  shoud  di  before  thai  cum  of  age 
then  mi  will  is  that  ioshua  and  ionathan  shoud  have  the  above 
menshond  housing  orchards  lands  and  meaddows  paiing  the 
above  menshond  poreshons  mi  will  is  that  in  case  ioshua  or 
ionathan  shood  di  then  thare  poroshons  shood  be  devided  equalli 
betweene  fouar  above  menshond  dafters  in  case  any  of  mi  fourar 
dafters  should  di  mi  will  is  that  thare  poreshon  shood  be  equalli 
divided  between  the  dafters  that  are  liveing  and  ioshua  and 
ionithan  mi  will  is  that  mi  children  mout  be  brout  up  in  the 
knowlig  and  fare  of  god  for  thare  eternul  salvashon  and  mi  will 
is  that  eaveri  won  of  mi  sons  shoud  have  a  trade  and  all  deats 
and  sumes  truly  chargie  furst  to  be  sattisfide  out  of  the  estate 
above  menshoned.  His 

Joseph  (X)  Underwood 
mark. 
Selid  and  subscribed  in 
the  presence  of  us 
Feabbuwari  i6  1691. 

Elizabeth  lamb  * 

Joshua  reffe 
Thomas  Hamond 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY  9 

5.  John  Underwood  of  Charlestown,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph  4) 
b.  6  March,  1677,  at  Watertown,  Mass.;  m.  19  Nov.,  1701,* 
Rebecca  Shattuck  and  had  children  at  Watertown. 

i.  John,  b.  10  July,  1704;*  d.  27  May,  1724.     Probably  not 
mar. 

ii.  Rebecca,  b.  22  March,  1707. 

The  only  additional  fact  in  reference  to  this  man  is  the  record 
at  Watertown  of  "Jonathan  son  of  Abigail  Flegg  and  reputed 
son  of  John  Underwood"  b.  7  April,  1 7 14.  It  is  supposed  that  he 
rem.  to  Charlestown  at  about  this  latter  date.  His  son  John 
rem.  to  Natick  and  formed  the  (Natick?)  branch  of  the  family 
through  his  son  Joseph,  no.  6,  concerning  which  we  have  very 
meager  details. 

[In  the  last  two  statements!  Dr.  Underwood  is  evidently  misled. 
John  Underwood  appears  to  have  rem.  to  Needham  instead  of 
Charlestown  where  he  had  a  considerable  family.  The  first 
item  concerning  him  in  the  Needham  town  records  is  in  respect 
to  the  birth  of  his  son  Jonathan  as  follows:  "Jonathan  Under- 
wood son  of  John  Underwood  and  Abigail  Underwood  his  wife, 
was  born  April  7,  1714."  This  clearly  identifies  the  man  beyond 
all  ciuestion.  A  further  item  in  the  Needham  record  states  that, 
"John  Undenvood  son  of  John  Underwood  and  Rebecca  Under- 
wood, his  wife,  deceased  May  27,  1724."  This  would  make  John 
Jr.  only  twenty  years  old  at  the  time  of  his  death  and  he  probably 
had  no  family.  Dr.  Underwood  found  the  record  of  John  Under- 
wood's will  in  which  he  leaves  his  property  at  Natick  to  certain 
of  his  children,  and  supposed  this  to  be  the  son  John.  In  reality 
it  is  the  will  of  the  father,  John,  and  the  children  mentioned  were 
part  of  his  Needham  family.J 

According  to  the  Needham  records  John  Underwood's  children 
by  his  wife  Abigail  Flegg  were  as  follows: 

*  Watertown  Record. 

t  Researches  of  the  Editor. 

X  The  town  of  Natick  adjoins  that  of  Needham.  It  seems  strange  that  Dr. 
Underwood  should  have  overlooked  the  Needham  records,  especially  as  he  knew 
that  there  were  Underwoods  living  there.  These  records  also  enable  us  to  connect 
several  families  that  Dr.  Underwood  could  not  trace  out.     See  p.  21. 


10  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

iii.  Jonathan,  b.  7  April,  17 14.     (See  no.  170.) 

iv.  Joseph,  b.  10  July,  1719.     (See  no.  6.) 

V.  Abigail,  b.  24  Jan.,  1721. 

vi,  Isaac,  b.  26  Jan.,  1723.     (See  no.  11.) 
vii.  Hannah,  b.  15  Dec,  1724;  probably  m.  5  April,  1764, 
Henr>'  Bacon  of  Natick. 

viii.  Mary,  b.  7  May,  1727;  probably  m.  11  July,  1759, 
Richard  Oliver  of  Natick. 

ix.  Elizabeth,  b.  29  April,  1729;  probably  m.  29  Jan.,  1752, 
Moses  Johnson  of  Southborough. 

Later  John  Underwood  appears  to  have  removed  to  Natick 
where  he  deeded  land  to  his  son  Isaac  in  1749.]  He  also  left  by 
will  property  at  Natick  to  his  children,  Joseph,  Isaac,  and 
Hannah.*  He  d.  22  June,  1754,  in  Natick  and  his  estate  was 
settled  by  his  sons,  Isaac  and  Joseph,  mention  being  made  also 
of  his  wife,  Abigail,  and  dues  from  Joseph  Underwood  and 
Jonathan  Underwood.  Mrs.  Abigail  Underwood  d.  19  March, 
1755,  in  Natick. 

Of  the  children  of  John  Underwood  only  Isaac  has  been  traced 
with  certainty  beyond  the  second  generation  and  he  became  the 
founder  of  the  Needham  Branch  of  the  family. f  One  of  John 
Underwood's  daughters  appears  to  have  married  a  Gale  as  he 
had  a  grandson,  Samuel  Gale,  with  three  sisters  living  in  Wal- 
tham,  Mass. 

6.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Natick,  Mass.,  (son  of  John  5)  b. 
10  July,  1719;  m.  23  Nov.,  1779,  Lydia  Bent  of  Sudbury.  He 
served  in  the  French  and  Indian  War  in  1757  as  drummer  in 
Capt.  John  Coolidge's  company.  It  is  to  be  observed,  however, 
that  a  Joseph  Underwood  of  Natick  was  in  the  Revolution  and 
is  reported  as  d.  30  Aug.,  1775.  According  to  the  Natick  town 
records  a  Joseph  Underwood  died  there  4  March,  1804.  If  there 
were  two  Joseph  Underwoods  living  in  Natick  at  the  time  of  the 

*Cf.  Middlesex  Probate  S3:  218. 

t  It  is  the  opinion  of  the  editor  that  Jonathan  became  the  founder  of  the  Natick 
Branch  of  tlie  family  for  which  see  page  109. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAillLY  II 

Revolution  we  can  not  separate  them  and  nothing  is  known  of  the 
families  of  either. 

7.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Westford,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph  4) 
b.  28  May,  1681,  at  Watertown,  Mass.;*  m.  27  May,  1707,  in 
Reading,  Mass.,  Susannah  Parker,  b.  29  Dec,  1687,  a  dau.  of 
Nathaniel  and  Bethiah  (PoUey)  Parkerf  of  Reading,  Mass.,  and 
had  children  born  in  Chelmsford  and  Westford: 
i.  Joseph,  b.  i  March,  1708.  (See  no.  21.) 
ii.  Thomas,  b.  7  Oct.,  1709;  d.  20  Oct.,  1732,  probably  not 
married. 

iii.  Mary,  b.  28  Oct.,  1711;  m.  Col.  Buckley;  d.  26  Nov., 
1803. 

iv,  Elizabeth,  b.  2  Feb.,  1714;  m.  21  May,  1735,  Joseph 
Fletcher  and  rem.  to  Dunstable,  Mass.  They  were  among  the 
earliest  settlers  of  the  town  when  it  was  yet  an  unsubdued  wilder- 
ness. Mr.  Fletcher  was  a  deacon  of  the  church  and  acquired  a 
large  amount  of  land,  but  was  unable  from  his  situation  to  give 
his  children  any  educational  advantages.  Elizabeth  had  nine 
children  of  whom  the  fifth  was  Ama  Fletcher,  b.  7  April,  1746; 
m.  17  Nov.,  1768,  Daniel  Emerson  of  Hollis,  N.  H.,  and  d.  22 
Nov.,  1797.$  Rev.  Joseph  Emerson,  a  son  of  Ama  (Fletcher) 
Emerson,  wrote  concerning  his  grandmother,  Elizabeth  Under- 
wood: "She  was  one  of  the  most  interesting  companions  with 
whom  I  ever  conversed.  In  the  days  of  my  childhood,  it  seemed 
as  though  I  could  sit  forever  and  hear  her  tell  stories  about  bears, 
deers,  foxes,  Indians,  etc.,  relating  to  the  early  history  of  Dun- 
stable and  of  our  forefathers.  Her  kindness  and  tenderness 
towards  me  were  wonderful ;  and  my  affection  was  correspondent. 

*  Hodgman.  Histor>'  of  Westford,  478,  says  "born  at  Reading."  But  the 
Joseph  Underwood  of  the  Reading  records  is  also  recorded  as  dying  at  one  month  old. 

t  Nathaniel  Parker  was  b.  16  May,  165 1,  and  was  the  son  of  Thomas  Parker. 
He  m.  24  Sept..  1677.  Bethiah  Polley. 

%  Ama  had  seven  children.  For  their  records  and  those  of  their  descendants  see 
"The  Ipswich  Emersons, "  by  Benjamin  Kendall  Emerson,  1900.  Most  of  the 
account  of  Elizabeth  (Underwood)  Fletcher  and  her  family  is  gleaned  from  this 
work. 


12  THE   UNDERWOOD  FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Scarcely  ever  did  I  cat  with  such  a  relish,  apples,  cakes,  etc., 
as  those  which  were  conferred  upon  my  childhood  by  her  dear 
trembling  hand."*  Elizabeth  Underwood  Fletcher  d.  about 
1802. 

V.  Jonathan,  b.  22  Jan.,  17 16.     (See  no.  24.) 

vi.  Amy,  b.  16  Oct.,  1717;  m.  ,  1736,  James  Spaulding 

and  had  children:  (i)  Benjamin  Spaidding,  b.  ,  1738;  (2) 

James  Spaulding,  b.  ,   1739;  d.  ,   1747;  (3)   Susanna 

Spaulding,  b. ,  1741;  d. ,  1743;  (4)  Silas  Spaulding,  b. 

,  1744;  d.  ,  1752;  (5)   Calch  Spaulding,  b.  ,  1747; 

d.  ,  1747;  (6)  James  Spaulding  (twin),  b.  ,  1748;  (7) 

Susanna  Spaulding  (twin),   b.  ,   1748;  d.  ,   1748;  (8) 

Anna  Spaulding,  b. ,  1754;  d   ,  1777;  (9)  Silas  Spatdd- 

ing,  h.  ,    1757;  (10)    Phinehas  Spatdding,  b.  ,    1759; 

Amy  Under\vood  Spaulding  d.  23  May,  1770. 

vii,  Ruth,  b.  20  Jan.,  1719;  m.  30  May,  1737,  Joseph  Read  at 
Concord,  Mass.     She  d. ,  1775. 

viii.  Phineas,  b.  3  Jan.,  1722.     (See  no.  59.) 
ix.  Timothy,  b.  11  April,  1724.     (See  no.  70.) 
X.  Susannah,  b.  26  Dec,  1725;  d.  26  Dec,  1729. 
xi.  John,  b.  15  Sept.,  1727.     (See  no.  99.) 

xii.  Bethia,   b.  27  Sept.,   1729;  m.  8  June,    I749,t  Oliver 
Prescott,  b.  5  May,  1726,  and  had:  (i)  Susannah  Prescoil,  b. 

.  1750;  (2)   Hannah  Prescott  b.  ,  1752;  (3)  Benjamin 

Prescott,  b. ,   1754;  (4)  Betsey  Prescott,  b.  ,  1756;  (5) 

Bethia  Prescott,  b. ,  1758;  (6)  Oliver  Prescott,  b. ,  1760; 

(7)  Polly  Prescott,  b. ,  1762;  d. ,  1766;  (8)  Phehe  Pres- 
cott, b. ,  1763;  (9)  Lucy  Prescott,  b, ,  1765;  (10)  Mary 

Prescott,  b. ,  1767;  (11)  Abram  Prescott,  b. ,  1769;  (12) 

Isaac  Prescott,  b.  ,  1771.     Several  of  the  daughters  joined 

the  Shakers.     Bethia  Underwood  Prescott  d. . 

xiii.  James,  b.  i  Dec,  1731.     (See  no.  150.) 

♦The  Ipswich  Eniersons,  415. 

t  Cutler,  History  of  Jaffrey.  N.  H.,  gives  this  date  as  1779  which  is  evidently  an 
error. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAillLY  I3 

Joseph  Undenvood  with  Aquila  Undenvood  (no.  669)  of  the 
Chehnsford  family  was  a  subscriber  to  the  covenant  in  1727 
when  the  church  at  Westford,  Mass.,  was  formed  from  the 
church  at  Chelmsford  of  which  town  Westford  had  formed  a  part. 
He  had  lived  in  Reading  until  1715  when  he  removed  to  Westford. 
He  d.  29  Jan.,  1761,  eb.  79,  at  Westford,  Mass.  His  will  is 
recorded  in  the  Middlesex  Probate. 

"He  was  one  of  the  original  members  of  the  first  church;  was 
active  in  all  public  affairs,  and  was  evidently  a  man  of  character 
and  influence.  He  was  a  farmer  and  innholder  and  owned  a 
large  tract  of  land  on  the  Eastern  slope  of  the  hill  on  which  the 
Central  Village  now  stands,  reaching  up  to  the  Common  and 
including  the  Osgood  farm,  together  with  the  farms  of  the  Spald- 
ing Brothers,  of  the  Ira  Leland  heirs  and  of  Albert  P.  Richardson. 
It  was  the  best  land  near  the  Centre  and  is  now  occupied  by 
several  houses  and  by  large  orchards.  His  dwelling  stood  nearly 
opposite  Mrs.  Leland's  and  where  a  cellar  hole  yet  remains.  He 
was  also  largely  concerned  in  the  settlement  of  Litchfield,  N.  H., 
although  he  did  not  remove  his  family  thither."* 

Will  of  Joseph  Underwood. 

In  the  name  of  God  Amen. 

This  twenty-eight  day  of  July,  one  thousand  seven  hundred 
and  fifty  nine,  I,  Joseph  Underwood  of  Westford  in  the  County 
of  Middlesex  and  Province  of  the  Massachusetts  Bay  in  New 
England,  yeoman  Being  weak  in  Body  but  of  Perfect  mind 
and  memory  (Thanks  be  to  God  therefor)  Calling  to  mind  the 
mortality  of  my  Body  and  knowing  that  it  is  appointed  for  all 
men  once  to  Die;  Do  make  and  ordain  this  my  last  will  and 
testam.cnt,  that  is  to  say,  First  of  all  I  give  and  recommend  my 
soul  into  the  hand  of  God  who  gave  it,  and  my  Body  I  commend 
to  the  Earth  to  be  buried  in  decent  and  Christian  Burial  at  the 
Discretion  of  my  Executors  (hereafter  named)  nothing  Doubting 
but  at  the  General  Resurrection,  I  shall  receive  the  same  by  the 
mighty  power  of  God  and  as  touching  such  Worldly  Estate 
wherewith  it  hath  pleased  God  to  Bless  me  in  this  Life  I  give 
Bequethe  and  Dispose  of  the  same  in  the  following  manner  viz: 

Imprimis.     My  will  is  that  all  my  Just  Debts  that  I  do  owe  to 

*  Hodgman,  History  of  Westford,  478-479. 


14  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

any  Person  or  Persons  and  all  my  funeral  Charges  be  paid  by  my 
executors  in  Convenient  time  after  my  Decease  out  of  my  Estate. 

2ly  Item.  My  Will  is  that  Susanna  my  Dearly  Beloved  wife 
should  have  the  use  and  improvement  of  one  full  third  part  of 
my  homestead  in  land  with  one  half  of  the  Buildings  and  other 
appurtanances  there  unto  belonging  During  the  term  of  her 
Natural  Life.  (Which  Dower  I  have  Reserved  in  a  Deed  of 
Sale  that  I  signed  to  my  Son  John  Underwood,  late  of  Westford 
deceased.)  together  also  with  the  sum  of  twenty-six  shillings 
and  eight  pence  yearh'  every  year  during  her  Natural  life  which 
is  to  be  paid  by  my  son  Phinehas  Underwood  of  Merrimack,  New 
Hampshire;  together  also  with  one  half  of  my  In  Door  Mo^"ables 
to  her  and  her  Disposal  During  her  Natural  Life  afterwards  if 
any  remain  to  be  Divided  Equally  as  the  other  half  is  Between 
my  five  Daughters. 

3ly  Item.  My  Will  is  that  my  son  Jonathan  Underwood  have 
ten  shillings  paid  him  by  my  executors  in  one  year  after  my 
Decease  which  with  what  he  has  already  received  is  his  full  part 
and  portion  out  of  my  estate. 

4ly  Item.  My  will  is  that  my  son  Phinehas  L^nderwood's 
Heires  have  ten  shillings  paid  them  by  my  executors  in  one  year 
after  my  decease  which  with  what  he  has  already  received  is  his 
full  part  and  portion  out  of  my  estate. 

5ly  Item.  My  will  is  that  my  two  sons  Timothy  Undenvood 
and  James  Underwood  whom  I  constitute  and  make  and  ordain 
the  sole  executors  of  this  my  Last  Will  and  testament  have  all  the 
Land  Rights  Claim  and  Demand  with  all  Bond  Dues  Debts  and 
money  also  all  the  rest  of  the  Estate  whether  Real  or  Personal 
in  any  place  whatsoever  in  Equal  Proportion  which  I  shall  Die 
seazed  of  that  is  not  otherwise  disposed  of  by  this  my  Last  Will. 

61y  Item.  My  Will  is  that  my  Daughter  Mary  Bulkley  have 
paid  her  twenty  six  pound,  thirteen  shillings  and  four  pence  by 
my  executors  equally  the  one  half  in  one  year  after  my  Decease 
and  the  other  in  two  years  after  my  Decease. 

7ly  Item.  My  will  is  that  my  Daughter  Elizabeth  Fletcher 
have  paid  her  twenty  six  pound  thirteen  shillings  and  four  pence 
by  my  Executors  Equally  the  one  half  in  one  year  and  the  other 
half  in  two  years  after  my  Decease. 

Sly  Item.  My  will  is  that  my  daughter  Anna  Spaulding  have 
paid  her  thirteen  shillings  and  four  pence  equally  in  one  year 
after  niy  Decease  and  also  two  tracts  of  land  in  Westford  as  by  a 
deed  of  gift  to  her  and  her  husband  may  appear. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY  1 5 

9ly  Item.  My  will  is  that  my  daughter  Ruth  Read  have  paid 
her  equally  by  my  Executors  Equally  in  two  years  alter  my 
Decease  ten  pounds,  thirteen  shillings  and  four  pence  and  also 
a  tract  of  meadow  and  upland  in  Westford  as  by  a  deed  to  her 
and  her  husband  may  appear. 

loly  Item.  My  will  is  that  my  Daughter  Bethiah  Prescot 
have  paid  her  by  my  Executors  Equallj'  twenty  six  pound, 
thirteen  shillings  and  four  pence  the  one-half  in  one  year  and 
the  other  half  in  two  years  after  my  Decease. 

Illy  Item.  My  will  is  that  my  five  Daughters  above  men- 
tioned have  all  my  In  Door  Moveables  the  one  half  at  my  Decease 
and  the  other  half  at  the  Decease  of  my  wife  to  be  equally 
divided  which  is  in  full  of  each  of  their  parts  and  portions  out  of 
my  Estate. 

I2ly  Item.  My  will  is  that  my  Grand  Son,  Joseph  Underwood, 
Son  and  Heir  to  my  son  Joseph  Underwood,  Deceased,  have  paid 
him  forty  pounds  by  my  Executors,  Equally  the  one-half  in  one 
year  and  the  other  half  in  two  years  after  my  Decease  which  is 
his  full  part  and  portion  out  of  my  estate  but  in  case  sd  Joseph 
Die  before  Pay  Day  then  this  forty  pounds  to  be  equally  Devided 
Between  all  my  Children  then  Liveing. 

I3ly  Item.  My  will  is  that  the  Heirs  of  my  son  John  Under- 
wood, Deceased,  have  five  shillings  paid  them  by  my  Executors 
Equally  in  one  year  after  my  Decease  which  with  a  Deed  of  Sale 
to  my  son  is  in  full  of  his  and  their  part  and  Portion  of  my  Estate. 
And  I  Joseph  Underwood,  by  their  Presence  Disallow,  Disannul 
and  Revoke  Every  other  Will  or  Wills  and  Declare  this  to  be 
my  Last  Will  and  testament  and  Do  Rati  fie  and  Confirm  the 
same,  in  witness  whereof  I  have  hereunto  set  my  hand  and  seal 
this  twenty-eight  Day  of  July,  Anno  Domini  1759,  and  in  the 
thirty-third  year  of  his  Majesties  reign  etc. 

His 
Joseph  (X)  Underwood  (Seal) 
Mark 
Signed,  Published,  Pronounced 
and  Declared  by  the  Sd  Joseph 
Underwood  to  be  his  Last  Will 
and  Testament. 
James  Pollard 
Samuel  Lawrence  Junes 
John  Abbott  [Probated  1762,  Jan.  14.] 


I6  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  A.MERICA 

The  descendants  of  Joseph  Undcnvood  are  very  numerous  and 
form  the  following  branches  of  the  Family: 

The  Reading  Branch,  through  his  son  Joseph. 

The  Marlboro  (  Vt.)  Branch,  through  his  son  Jonathan. 

The  Merrimack  ( N.  H.)  Branch,  through  his  son  Phinehas. 

The  Putney  (  Vt.)  Branch,  through  his  son  Timothy. 

The  Westjord  {Mass.)  Branch,  through  his  son  John. 

The  Litchfield  ( N.  H.)  Branch,  through  his  son  James. 
It  goes  without  saying  that  the  descendants  of  these  branches 
are  now  widely  scattered. 

8.  Joshua  Underwood  of  Sherborn,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph  4) 
b.  31  Jan.,  1683,  at  Watertown,  Mass.;  m.  13  Jan.,  1707,  Mercy 
Fairbanks,  dau.  of  Eliezer  Fairbanks  of  Sherborn,  and  had 
children  at  Sherborn : 

i.  Mercy,  b.  3  April,  1709;  m.  15  May,  1729,  Eli  Jones, 
b.  5  Dec,  1704,  and  had  children:  (i)  David  Jones,  b.  17  Feb., 

1731 ;  (2)  Eli  Jones,  b. ;  (3)  Hamiah  Jones,  b.  6  Aug.,  1734; 

(4)  Thankful  Jones,  b.  6  April,  1738;  (5)  Miriam  Jones,  b.  i 
Jan.,  1741;  (6)  Mercy  Jones,  b.  18  Sept.,  1745.  Mercy  Under- 
wood Jones  d. . 

ii.  J0NATILA.N,  b.  4  Nov.,  171 1.     (See  no.  170.) 
iii.  Joshua,  b,  22  Sept.,  1714;  d.  17  July,  1731. 
iv.  Joseph,  b.  21  Nov.,  1716.     (See  no.  213.) 
V.  Thankful,  b.  8  Feb.,  1719;  m.  4  June,  1744,  John  Hill. 
vi.  David,  b.  — May,  1721;  d.  7  July,  1742. 
vii.  Mary,  b.  2  Feb.,  1723;  m.  26  Jan.,  1747,  Eleazer  Robbins. 
Joshua  Underwood  was  one  of  the  early  settlers  in  Sherborn, 
probably  living  in  that  portion  of  the  town  that  was  set  off  to 
form  the  town  of  Holliston  in  1724.     Joshua  Underwood  was  a 

bricklayer  as  appears  from  a  deed.*     He  died intestate  and 

his  widow,  Mercy,  was  appointed  administratrix.     Before  the 
petition  for  settlement  was  signed  the  widow  m.  26  July,  1732, 
Joshua  Fairbank,  of  Wrentham.f     The  petition  for  the  settle- 
*  Cf.  p.  17. 

t  This  marriage  is  recorded  at  Waltham  as  "in  Holliston." 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAISIILY  1 7 

mcnt  of  the  estate  was  signed  by  Joshua  Fairbank,  husband  to 
Mercy,  late  widow;  by  Eli  Jones,  son-in-law;  by  Eleazer  Fair- 
bank,  Guardian  to  Thankful  and  Mary  Undenvood;  and  by 
Nathaniel  Sheffield,  Guardian  to  Joshua,  Joseph,  and  David 
Underwood.  The  descendants  of  Joshua  Underwood  (no.  8) 
form  the  Natick  branch  of  the  family  through  his  son  Jonathan* 
and  the  Holliston  branch  of  the  family  through  his  son  Joseph. 
The  estate  appears  from  the  inventory  to  have  amounted  to 
1447  pounds,  15  shillings,  with  debts  amounting  to  143  pounds. 

9.  Jonathan  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph  4) 

b.  ,  1685,  at  Watertown,  Mass.     Very  little  is  on  record 

regarding  this  man  except  (i)  the  mention  in  his  father's  will; 
(2)  the  record  in  Middlesex  Deeds  of  the  purchase  of  land  in 
the  year  17 13  of  his  brother,  Joshua  Underwood,  and  its  sale 
three  years  after;  and  (3)  certain  records  of  the  port  of  Boston 
dated  1740  relative  to  cases  of  small  pox  on  board  his  ship.  The 
first  reference  may  be  seen  on  p.  13;  the  last  two  we  enter  here 
as  follows:! 

To  all  People  to  whome  these  presents  shall  come  greeting: 
Know  ye  that  I  Joshua  Underwood  of  Sherbon  in  the  County  of 
Middlesex  within  her  Majesty's  province,  of  the  Massachusetts 
Bay,  in  New  England  Bricklayer,  For  and  in  consideration  of  the 
sum  of  fifty  pounds  currant  money  to  me  in  hand  as  before  the 
ensealing  hereof  will  and  truly  paid  by  my  Brother  Jonathan 
Underwood,  mariner  of  Boston,  New  England,  the  receipt 
whereof  I  do  hereby  acknowledge  and  my  selfe  am  therewith  fully 
satisfied  paid  and  contented  and  of  every  part  and  parcell 
thereof  do  acquit t  exonerate  and  discharge  the  said  Jonathan 
Underwood  my  brother  his  heires,  executors,  and  admst.  by  these 
presents  have  given,  granted  bargained,  sold-conveyed,  and 
confirmed  and  fully,  freely,  clearly  and  absolutely  give,  grant, 
bargaine,  sell,  alien  and  confirm  unto  him  my  said  brother 
Jonathan,  his  heires,  Executors,  Admst.  and  assigns  a  certain 
parcell  of  land  both  upland  and  medow  situate  lying  and  being 
in  Sherbon  aforesaid  containing  by  estimation  one  hundred  and 

*  This  is  doubtful,  see  page  lo.     Ed. 
t  Middlesex  Deeds  16:  245. 
3 


1 8  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

eighty  acres  be  it  more  or  less  as  it  lyeth  abutted  and  bounded 
northerly  with  the  land  of  Mr.  William  Sheffield  of  said  Town, 
all  other  parts  of  said  land  being  abutted  and  bounded  with  ye 
common  or  undivided  land  of  said  Town  of  Sherbon.  It  being 
some  of  the  southermost  part  of  that  commonly  called  by  the 
name  of  Hoping  ffarme.  To  have  and  to  hold  the  said  granted 
and  bargained  premisses  with  all  the  appurtanances  profits, 
privileges,  and  comodities  thereto  belonging  or  in  any  wise 
appertaining  thereto,  and  I  the  said  Joshua  Underwood,  his 
heires,  and  Assigns  that  before  the  ensealing  hereof  I  am  the  true 
sole  and  lawfull  owner  of  the  above  granted  and  bargained 
premises  and  am  lawfully  seized  and  possessed  of  the  same  and 
have  in  myselfe  full  power,  good  right  and  lawful  authority  to 
grant,  bargaine,  sell  convey,  and  confirme  said  bargained  prem- 
ises in  manner  as  above  said.  And  be  the  said  Jonathan 
Underwood,  his  heires,  and  Assigns  shall  and  may  from  time  to 
time  and  at  all  times  forever  after  the  date  hereof  by  force  and 
virtue  of  these  presents,  lawfully,  peacefully,  and  quietly  hold, 
have  use  possess  and  enjoy  the  Demised  and  bargained  premises 
freely  and  clearly  discharged  of  and  from  all  manner  of  former  and 
other  Gifts,  Grants,  bargains.  Sales,  Leases,  Mortgages,  wills, 
or  any  other  Incumbrance  whatsoever.  Furthermore,  I  the  sd 
Joshua  Underwood  for  me,  my  heires,  executors,  Admst.  do 
covenant  and  engage  the  said  demised  and  bargained  premises 
unto  him  my  said  brother  Jonathan,  his  heires,  and  assigns, 
against  all  claimes  or  demands  of  any  person  or  persons  whatso- 
ever hereafter  to  warrant,  secure,  and  defend  and  herewith  do 
do  render  and  give  seizure  unto  the  said  Jonathan  Underwood, 
my  brother  of  all  the  above  bargained  premises.  In  witness 
whereof  I  have  hereunto  set  my  hand  and  seal  this  ninth  day  of 
March,  anno  Domini,  one  thousand  seven  hundred  and  thirteen, 
and  in  the  twelfth  year  of  ye  reign  of  our  Sovereign  Lady  Anne 
by  the  Grace  of  God  of  Great  Brittaine,  France,  and  Ireland, 
queen  Defender  of  the  Faith. 

Joshua  Underwood  (Seal) 

Signed,  Sealed,  and 
Delivered  in  ye  presence 
of  us. 

Edward  Gorki  n 

Joseph  Wilson 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY  1 9 

The  same  property  was  resold  8  Sept.,  1716,  to  Joshua  Under- 
wood by  Jonathan  Underwood  who  described  himself  in  the 
deed  as  "Jonathan  Under^vood,  now  resident  in  Sherborn, 
Mariner,"  etc.* 

In  the  Boston  Town  Records  it  appears  that  Jonathan  Under- 
wood, John  Rocket,  and  Joseph  Bowmen  were  left  on  an  island 
in  the  harbor  with  glass  from  ship  Industry  17  Nov.,  1740,  having 
been  "vistited  with  the  small  pox"  and  were  permitted  to  come 
to  town  "said  men  having  been  well  clean'd  and  physick'd." 

It  is  probable  that  this  Jonathan  Underwood  is  the  same  one 
referred  to  as  "Capt.  Underwood  having  on  board  an  Indian 
sick  with  small  pox." 


In  the  absence  of  records  we  cannot  assert  that  Jonathan 
Underwood  was  married  at  the  time  of  the  above  meager  data, 
or  that  he  was  ever  married.f  It  is  probable,  however,  that  he 
was  and  being  a  mariner  his  family  became  scattered.  The 
following  Underwoods  born  in  Massachusetts  during  the  first 
thirty-five  years  of  the  eighteenth  century  not  traceable  to  any 
other  branch  of  the  Underwood  family  and  all  originating  ap- 
parently in  Middlesex  County  are  referred  to  Jonathan  Under- 
wood. After  extended  research  we  are  thoroughly  convinced 
that  they  are  not  descended  from  any  other  American  family  of 
Underwood  and  there  is  no  evidence  that  they  migrated  direct 
to  this  country,  so  the  most  we  can  say  is  they  were  very  likely 
sons  of  Jonathan  Underwood, 
These  are  as  follows: 

i.  Joshua,  b.  about  17 13.     (See  no.  279.) 

ii.  Samuel,  b.  about  1719.     (See  no.  280.) 

iii.  Neheml\h,  b.  — ,  1721.     (See  no.  295.) 

iv.  Timothy,  b.  about  1729.     (See  no.  520.) 

V.  Jonas,  b. ,  1733.     (See  no.  521,)  "       ■ 

*  Middlesex  Deeds  21:  5. 

t  He  probably  m.  in  Sept.,  1710,  Ruth .     Ed. 


20  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

The  descendants  of  these  men  form  larger  or  smaller  branches 
which  are  designated  as  follows: 

The  Mendon  Branch,  descendants  of  Joshua. 

The  Waltham  Branch,  descendants  of  Samuel. 

The  Woodstock  (Cf.)  Branch,  descendants  of  Nehemiah. 

The  Siidhury  Branch,  descendants  of  Timothy. 

The  Franiingham  Branch,  descendants  of  Jonas. 

10.  Thomas  Underwood  of  Watertown,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph  3) 
b.  II  Oct.,  1658,  at  Watertown,  Mass.;  m.  19  Nov.,  1679,*  Mary 
Palmer  and  had  children  born  at  Watertown: 

i.  Thomas,  b.  20  Oct.,  1680,*  was  baptized  with  others  of 
the  family  2  Nov.,  1686;  probably  d.  soon  after  that  date  as 
there  was  a  second  one  of  the  same  name  born  in  1691. 
ii.  Mary,  b.  5  June,  1682.* 

ill.  EliZxVbeth,  b.  13  Aug.,  1684;*  m.  25  March,  1709,* 
Jonathan  Hewes  of  Cambridge,  Mass. 

iv.  Jonathan,  b.  18  Aug.,  1686.     (See  no.  535.) 
V.  Abigail,  b.  ^6  March,  1687.* 

vi.  Martha,  b.  30  June,  1689.*  Possibly  the  one  who  m.  14 
May,  171 8,  Samuel  Bixby  at  Killingley,  Ct.  Samuel  Bi.xby 
settled  at  Sutton  (now  Millbury),  Mass.,  and  had  children  at 
that  place. 

vii.  Thomas,  b.  3  June,  1691.  He  was  undoubtedly  the 
Thomas  Underwood  who  enlisted  in  Capt.  James  Abercrombie's 
company  in  1710  and  after  182  days'  service  d.  10  April,  1711. 

Thomas  Underwood  lived  at  Watertown,  Mass.,  where  the 
records  of  the  births  of  his  children  appear  on  the  town  records. 
In  the  church  record  under  date  of  2  Nov.,  1686,  appears  the 
entry:  "I  baptized  9  viz:  4  children  of  Thos.  Underwood  who 
owned  the  cov't  privally  &  and  his  wife  publickly  viz:  Thomas, 
Jonathan,  Mary,  Elizabeth,  etc."  His  death  is  recorded  at 
Watertown,  7  June,  1691.  He  was  undoubtedly  the  Thomas 
Underwood  of  Watertown,  Mass.,  who  was  paid  £i-ios  for 
service  in  King  Philip's  War,  24  Feb.,  1676/7.  His  descendants 
form  the  Lexington  branch  of  the  family. 

*  Watertown  Town  Records. 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — THE  NEEDHAM  BRANCH     21 

The  Needham  Branch. 

11.  Isaac  Underwood*  of  Needham,  Mass.,  (son  of  John  5) 
b.  26  Jan.,  1723,  at  Needham,  Mass.;  m.  30  March,  1780,  Grace 
Greenwood,  b.  15  Dec,  1755,  a  dau.  of  Samuel  and  Grace  Green- 
wood, and  had  children  all  born  in  Needham,  Mass.: 

i.  Isaac,  b.  29  Nov.,  1781.     (See  no.  12.) 

ii.  Grace,  b.  30  June,  17S3. 

iii.  Susanna  (twin),  b.  26  May,  1785. 

iv.  SuKEY  (twin),  b.  26  May,  1785;  d.  10  Nov.,  1788. 

V.  Bela,  b.  3  Feb.,  1788.     (See  no.  15.) 

vi.  Charles,  b.  28  Jan.,  1795.! 
Isaac  Underwood  served  in  the  French  and  Indian  War  as  a 
sergeant  in  Capt.  John  Coolidge's  Company  and  in  the  Revo- 
lution on  the  Lexington  Alarm,  two  days,  in  1775.  He  appears 
to  have  lived  for  a  time  in  Natick  adjoining  Needham,  but  most 
of  his  life  was  spent  in  Needham  where  he  d.  i  June,  1793.! 
After  his  death  his  widow  m.  24  May,  1798,  John  Caffry  of 
Sherburn.     Nothing  further  was  learned  of  her. 

Dr.  Underwood  observes  that  in  1781  "Isaac  Underwood, 
husbandman,  of  Needham,"  Mass.,  purchased  lands  valued  at 
£1000  in  Peterborough,  Hillsborough  county.  New  Hampshire. 
In  1783  still  further  purchase  was  made.  In  1784,  still  men- 
tioned as  "of  Needham,"  he  sold  lands  in  Peterborough  for 
£450.     He  probably  never  actually  lived  in  New  Hampshire. 

12.  Isaac  Underwood  of  New  Salem,  Mass.,  (son  of  Isaac  11) 
b.  29  Nov.,  1781;!  m.  Sarah and  had  children  at  least: 

i.  SA^[UEL  Greene,  b. ,  1814.     (See  no.  13.) 

Nothing  further  is  known  of  this  man,  his  only  known  grand- 
son not  even  remembering  his  name,§  and  the  town  records 

*  The  records  of  Isaac  Underwood's  famUy  were  recovered  by  the  editor  from 
the  Needham  to\vn  records. 

t  The^ic  are  the  dates  given  in  the  Needham  records.  It  would  seem  as  though 
there  was  an  error  in  one  or  the  other,  but  undoubtedly  Charles  was  bom  after 
the  death  of  Isaac  as  only  his  mother  is  mentioned  in  the  record  of  his  birth. 

X  The  date  of  birth  is  from  the  Needham  records. 

§  The  above  scanty  information  is  derived  from  the  town  records  of  New  Salem 
in  an  entry  in  1S72  concerning  the  third  marriage  of  his  only  known  son. 


22  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

of  his  town  of  New  Salem  having  been  burned  in  1857  at  which 
time  he  was  probably  not  living.  He  purchased  land  in  New 
Salem  in  1806  when  he  is  mentioned  as  "of  Needham,"  and  was 
li\'ing  in  New  Salem  in  1818.* 

13.  Samuel  Greene  Underwood  of  Orange,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Isaac  12)   b.  ,   1814;    m.  29  Nov.,   1837,   Esther  Lord,  b. 

15  Aug.,  1809,  dau.  of  Joseph  and  Amity  \V.  Lord  of  Orange, 
Mass.,  and  had  children  born  in  New  Salem,  Mass.: 

i.  Charles  L,  b.  18  Jan.,  1841,  in  New  Salem,  Mass.;  d. 

16  Feb.,  1841. 

ii.  Susanna  B.,  b.  4  Dec,  1838;  probably  d.  without  Issue 
before  1881. 

iii.  Samuel  Lewis,  b.  21  June,  1842.     (See  no.  14.) 
iv.  Persis,  b.  28  March,  1844;  d.  25  May,  1848,  in  Wendell, 
Mass. 

V.    Lina  A.,t  b.  ,  1849;  m.  19  June,   i860,  Henry  A. 

Cogswell,  b. ,  1845,  son  of  Jonathan  and  Lydia  Cogswell  of 

Lunenburg,  Mass.,  farmer  of  New  Salem,  Mass.,  and  had  chil- 
dren. 

Esther  Lord   Underwood   d.    i    May,    1869,   and  Samuel   G. 

Underwood  m.  (2)  and  (3)  26  Nov.,  1872,  Mary  Mariah 

White,  b.  about  1814,  dau.  of  Daniel  and  Catherine  Cotell  of 
Saratoga,  N.  Y.     This  was  also  her  third  marriage. 

Samuel  G.  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Orange,  Mass.     He 

d. ,  1881,  at  that  place.     He  had  an  adopted  daughter,  Ada, 

who  m. Brock. 

14.  Samuel  Lewis  Underwood  of  Orange,  Mass.,  (son of  Sam- 
uel G.  13)  b.  21  June,  1842,  at  New  Salem,  Mass.;  m.  24  Dec, 
1895,  Maria  Watt  and  had  two  children  who  died  in  infancy. 
He  is  a  foundryman  at  Orange,  Mass. 

*  This  statement  was  found  by  the  editor  in  a  memorandum  among  the  Under- 
wood papers  and  led  to  the  recovery  of  the  Needham  family  as  mentioned  on 
page  9- 

t  The  name  is  given  in  her  father's  will  as  Sarah  Ann.     Ed. 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — THE  NEEDHAM  BRANCH     23 

15.  Eela  Underwood  of  New  Salem,  Mass.,  (son  of  Isaac  11) 
b.  3  Feb.,  1788,  at  Needham,  Mass.;  m. ,  1816,  in  Charles- 
town,  Mass.,  Nancy  Richardson  and  had  children: 

i.  Alfred,   b.   21    Dec,    1821,   at   Cambridgeport,   Mass.; 
unm.    Alfred  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  New  Salem,  Mass., 
where  he  d.  15  Dec,  1882,*  of  heart  disease. 
ii.  Otis,  b.  10  June,  1822.     (See  no.  16.) 
iii.  Thomas  Riley,  b.  30  April,  1S24.     (See  no.  17.) 

iv.  Harriet,  b.  ;  m.  Joel  Johnson  who  d.  before  1882. 

Harriet  was  then  living  at  Prescott,  Mass. 

V.  Jewett,  b. .     (See  no.  19.) 

vi.  Warren,  b. .     Nothing  further  known  of  him. 

vii.  Nancy,  b. . 

viii.  Sarah,  b. ;  m.  George  E.  Woods  who  d.  before  1S82. 

Sarah  was  then  living  at  New  Salem,  Mass. 

Bela  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  New  Salem,  Mass.,  the  latter 
part  of  his  life.  Previously  he  had  lived  in  Cambridge  or 
Cambridgeport,  Mass.     He  d.  in  1836. 

16.  Otis  Undsrwood  of  Orange,  Mass.,  (son  of  Bela  15)  b. 
10  June,  1822,  at  Cambridgeport  (?),  Mass.;  m.  in  March,  1866, 
Fannie  L.  Gould  and  had  children: 

i.  Ida  M.,  b.  23  March,  1872. 
ii.  Walter  C,  b.  12  Feb.,  1877. 
iii.  RoscoE,  b.  19  Aug.,  1881. 
Otis  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  Orange,  Mass.,  where  he  was 
living  at  an  advanced  age  (82)  in  July,  1904. 

17.  Thomas  Riley  Underwood  of  New  Salem,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Bela  15)  b.  30  April,  1S24;  m.  15  Sept.,  1847,  Lucy  R.  Pond  of 
Summit,  Conn.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Prentice  H.,  b.  10  July,  1848. 
ii.  Emma  V.,  b.  i  Nov.,  1850;  unm.  (?);  d.  11  June,  1890. 

*  This  date  is  from  the  Greenfield  probate  records.  The  New  Salem  tcwn 
records  say  15  Dec,  1905,,  aged  61  yrs.  11  mos.  24  ds.  The  date  of  birth  as  given 
above  is  obtained  by  combining  the  two  records.  The  New  Salem  records  are  prob- 
ably in  en  or  only  as  to  year  of  death. 


24  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

iii.  Frank  Arthur,  b.  26  Jan.,  1853;  unm.  Frank  A. 
Undenvood  is  a  dealer  at  Orange,  Mass.,  where  he  has  lived  since 
1868. 

iv.  Vera  Elizabe;th,  b.  18  Jan.,  1857;  m.  29  Sept.,  1880, 

William  W.  Morse,  b. ,  1866,  son  of  Warren  M.  and  Pemelia 

C.  Morse,  a  mechanic  of  Orange,  Mass. 

V.  George  Wendell,  b.  11  March,  i860.     (See  no.  18.) 
Thomas  Riley  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  New  Salem,  Mass., 
where  he  resided  all  his  life.     He  d.  at  that  place  of  paralysis 
28  Sept.,  1898. 

18.  George  Mendall  Underv/ood  of  Orange,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Thomas  i?.  17)  b.  11  March,  i860,  at  New  Salem,  Mass.;  m,  10 
May,  1888,  Agnes  M,  Tashro  and  had  one  daughter: 

i.  Marion  Lucy,  b. . 

George  M.  Unden,vood  is  proprietor  of  a  restaurant  at  29  W. 
Main  St.,  Orange,  Mass. 

19.  Jewett  Underwood  of  Warwick,  Mass.,  (son  of  Beta  15) 

b.  ,  at  New  Salem,  Mass.;  m.  Martha  Ann  Howard  and 

had  two  sons: 

i.  George  E.,  b.  5  April,  1864. 

ii.  Chari.es  Howard,  b.  23  July,  1869.     (See  no.  20.) 
Jewett  Underwood  lived  at  Orange,  Mass.,  and  at  Warwick, 
Mass.     He  d.  26  Aug.,  1871. 

20.  Charles  Hov/ard  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Jewett  19)  b.  23  July,  1869,  at  Orange,  Mass.;  m.  22  Aug.,  1896, 
Anna  M.  Wilfert;  no  children. 

Charles  H.  Underwood  has  lived  in  Boston,  Mass.,  since  1885 
where  he  is  a  salesman. 

The  Reading  Branch. 

21.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Reading,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph  7) 
b.  I  March,  1708,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  22  March,  1739,  Ruth 
Bancroft  also  of  Reading,  Mass.,  and  had  one  son: 

i,  Joseph,  b.  20  Dec,  1739.     (See  no.  22.) 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — READING   BRANCH  25 

Joseph  Undenvood  was  a  graduate  from  Harvard  in  1735 
being  the  first  of  the  name  to  graduate  from  that  college  or  any 
other  in  America.  He  was  the  first  teacher  employed  in  the 
town  of  Westford,  Mass.,  in  1734.  He  studied  for  the  ministry 
but  probably  was  never  ordained.  He  d.  in  Westford,  Mass., 
in  1745,  ffi.  37.  His  will,  made  six  days  after  his  marriage,  was 
admitted  to  the  Middlesex  probate  where  it  is  now  on  record. 

Will  of  Joseph  Underwood. 

In  the  Name  of  God  Amen.  The  Twenty-eight  day  of  March 
in  ye  year  of  our  Lord  Christ,  1739  &  in  ye  Twelfth  year  of  ye 
Reign  of  our  Soveraign  George  ye  Second  King  of  Great  Britton 
&c.  I  Joseph  Underwood  of  Reading  in  ye  County  of  Middlesex 
in  ye  Province  of  Massachusets  Bay  in  New  England,  Gentle- 
man, being  in  good  health  and  of  perfect  mind  S:  Memory', 
Thanks  be  given  to  God  for  it,  therefore  calling  to  mind  ye 
mortality  of  my  body  &  knowing  it  is  appointed  for  all  men 
once  to  die,  do  make  and  ordain  this  my  Last  Will  &  Testament, 
that  is  to  Say,  principally,  and  first  of  all,  I  give  and  recommend 
my  Soul  into  the  hand  of  God  that  gave  it,  and  my  Body  I 
recommend  to  ye  Earth,  to  be  buried  in  a  decent  &  Christian 
manner  at  ye  discretion  of  my  Executrix  hereafter  mentioned; 
nothing  doubting  but  at  ye  General  Resurection,  I  shall  receive 
ye  Same  again  ye  Mighty  Power  of  God.  And  as  touching  such 
Worldly  Estate  wherewith  it  hath  pleased  God  to  bless  me  in 
this  life,  I  give  and  dispose  in  ye  manner  following. 

Imprimis.  I  give  and  bequeath  to  Ruth  my  dearly  &  well 
beloved  Wife  all  my  Household  Stuff  and  furnature  of  what  Sort 
&  land  Soever,  and  all  her  &  also  my  own  wearing  Apparrel,  of 
eveiy  Sort,  or  denomination,  and  also  all  my  money.  Bills  & 
Bonds,  that  I  shall  die  ceased  off.  And  allso  my  horse  &.  cow, 
and  my  Wood-Lot t  in  Chelmsford,  I  say,  all  ye  affore  mentioned 
Estate  both  real  &  personal,  I  give  and  bequeath  to  my  dearly 
beloved  Wife  Ruth,  to  be  at  her  use  and  dispose,  during  her 
natural  Life,  &  at  her  decease  (if  anything  remain)  to  return  to 
my  Heirs  &  to  her  Heirs,  in  equal  proportion.  I  also  constitute, 
make  &  ordain  Ruth,  my  dearly  beloved  Wife,  Sole  Executrix  of 
this  my  Last  Will  &  Testament,  who  is  freely  &  peaceably  to  be 
possessed,  of  all  ye  afore  mentioned  Lands,  Goods,  &  Estate;  & 


26  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

quietly  to  enjoy  the  Same.  And  I  do  now  utterly  disown  &. 
disolve  all  former  Wills  &  Testaments,  Ratifying  &  confirming 
this  &  no  other  to  be  my  last  Will  &  Testament.  And  whatso- 
ever shall  hereafter  be  found  to  be  Legaly  my  Estate,  that  is  not 
mentioned  in  this  my  Will  either  re^il  or  personal,  particularly 
all  my  Books  &  writings,  I  give  to  my  Executrix  afore  mentioned.* 
I  order  my  Executrix  to  pay  all  my  just  debts  &  decently  to 
bury  my  Body  out  of  my  estate  or  at  her  cost.  In  witness 
whereof,  I  have  hereunto  Set  my  hand  and  Seal  the  day  &  year 
above  written. 

Joseph  Underwood.     (Seal) 

Signed,  Sealed,  Published,  Pronounced,  &  Declared  by  the 
Joseph  Underwood  as  his  Last  Will  &  Testament  in  ye  Presence 
of  us  ye  Subscribers. 

John  Goodwin  Tertius 

Nath  ell  Eaton 

Kendal  Barker. 

22.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Reading,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph  21) 
b.  20  Dec,  1739,  at  Reading,  Mass.;  m.  3  June,  1762,  Mary  Poolf 
of  Reading,  Mass.,  and  had  children  recorded  on  the  Reading 
town  record: 

i.  Mary,  b.  15  Aug.,  1763;  m.  14  July,  1785,  Thomas  Miles 
of  Reading,  Mass.  No  children  are  recorded  in  Reading,  but 
the  family  may  have  rem.  elsewhere. 

ii.  Rebeckl^h,  b.  27  May,  1765;  m.  31  May,  1787,  Elias 
Mackentire  of  Reading,  Mass.  No  children  are  recorded  at  that 
place, 

iii.  Lucy,  b.  i  July,  1771;  probably  d.  young. 

iv.  Joseph,  b.  21  May,  1773.     (See  no.  23.) 

V.  Lucy,  b.  20  March,  1776;  d.  20  Jan.,  1812,  at  Reading, 
Mass. 

vi.  Sally,  b.  28  Oct.,  1780. 

*  At  this  point  the  following  incomplete  statement  is  erased:  "if  my  exec,  wife 
Ruth  shall  bear  a  child  that  is  begotten  by  me  then  she  shall  dispose  of  w" 

t  Mary  Pool  was  b.  30  Jan.,  1743.  at  Reading,  Mass.,  a  dau.  of  Jonathan  and 
Mary  (Seamon)  Pool.  Jonathan  Pool  m.  4  June,  1741,  Mary  Seamon  of  Charles- 
town,  Massachusetts. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — MARLBORO   BR.\NCH  27 

No  record  of  the  death  of  Joseph  Underwood  appears  in 
the  Reading  records  and  it  is  quite  probable  that  he  rem.  else- 
where before  his  death.*  He  was  doubtless  the  Joseph  Under- 
wood of  Reading,  private,  in  the  train  band  under  Capt.  Walton 
13  May,  1775. 

23.  Joseph  Underwood  of ,  (son  of  Joseph  22)  b.  21  May, 

1773,  at  Reading,  Mass. 

Joseph  Underwood,  sixth  of  the  name  in  direct  line  from  Joseph 
(no.  3)  of  Watertown,  has  left  us  no  record  of  his  life  beyond  the 
mere  item  of  his  birth  and  parentage.  It  is  to  be  hoped  that 
some  further  record  may  be  furnished  from  this,  the  first  publica- 
tion of  the  little  we  know  of  him. 

The  Marlboro  (Vermont)  Branch. 

This  branch  was  founded  by  Jonathan  Underwood  (third  son 
of  Joseph  7)  who  rem.  from  Westford,  Mass.,  to  Suffield,  Conn., 
and  thence  to  Marlboro,  Vermont,  just  over  the  Massachusetts 
line  about  1776. 

24.  Jonathan  Underwood  of  Marlboro,  Vt.,  (son  of  Joseph  7) 

b.  22  Jan.,  1716,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  ,  1739,  Hannah 

Richardson  of  Medway  and  had  children : 

i.  Hannah,  b. ,  1740,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  Samuel 

Hildreth  of  Chesterfield,  N.  H. 

ii.  Jonathan,  b. ,  1744.     (See  no.  25.) 

iii.  Susannah,  b. ,  1747,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  Simeon 

Adams  of  Suffield,  Conn.,  who  was  b.  4  Nov.,  1724.  He  was  a 
soldier  in  the  French  and  Indian  War  and  was  captured  by  the 
Indians  and  carried  captive  to  Canada.  He  d.  i  Aug.,  1803. 
Susanna  Underwood  Adams  d.  13  Sept.,  1845,  at  Marlboro,  Vt. 

iv.  Phineas,  b.  ?  (Nothing  further  is  known  of  this  son 
and  his  position  in  the  family  line  is  also  uncertain.) 

V.  John,  b.  30  July,  1752.     (See  no.  46.) 

vi.  Samuel,  b.  22  July,  1754.     (See  no.  47.) 

*  He  appears  to  have  removed  to  North  Reading  and  Chelmsford.     Ed. 


28  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

vii.  Thaddeus,  b.  17  Sept.,  1760.  (See  no.  48.) 
viii.  Oliver,  b.  i  Aug.,  1762;  d.  18  Nov.,  1765. 
Jonathan  Underwood  rem.  first  to  Suffield,  Conn.,  where  he 
was  a  large  land  owner  in  1754,  and  where  he  lived  until  about 
1776  when  he  rem.  to  Marlboro,  Vt.*  He  d.  I  Oct.,  1794,  at 
Marlboro,  Vt.  His  widow,  Hannah  Richardson  Underwood, 
d.  26  March,  1813,  a.  95. 

25.  Jonathan  Underwood  of  Suffield,  Conn.,  (son  of  Jonathan 

24)   b.  ,   1744,  at  Westford,   Mass.;  m.   in    March,   1777, 

Deborah  Morgan,  dau.  of  Isaac  Morgan  of  Brimfield,  Mass.,  and 
had  children: 

i.  Oliver,  b.  7  April,  1779.     (See  no.  26.) 

ii.  Polly,  b.  31  Oct.,  1781;  m.  25  Aug.,  1802,  Jonathan 
Ingram  of  Marlboro,  Vt.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Henry  Ingram f\ 
b.  7  Dec,  1813;  d.  10  Aug.,  1890,  at  Troy,  N.  Y.;  (2)  William 
Ingram,  b.  4  Nov.,  1805;  (3)  Jojiathan  Ingram,  b.  April,  1808; 

(4)  Porter  Ingram,  b.  April,  1810;  (5)  Polly  Ingrain,  b. ;  (6) 

Anyi  Ingram,  b.  ;  (7)   Harriette  Ingram,  b.  ;  (8)  Lticy 

Ingram,  b. ;  (9)  Ira  Ingra?n,  b.  ;  (10)  Infant,  b. ; 

d. .     PoUey  Underwood  Ingram  d.  29  May,  1863,  at  Marl- 
boro, Vt. 

iii.  David,  b.  12  Feb.,  1783;  d.  15  Nov.,  1803. 

iv.  Jonathan,  b.  12  Aug.,  1784. 

v.  Deborah,  b.  22  April,  1787. 

vi.  RozY,  b.  2  July,  1788;  m. Crum. 

vii.  Erastus,  b.  5  April,  1791.     (See  no.  41.) 
viii.  LuciNDA,  b.  5  July,  1793. 

ix.  James,  b.  17  Dec,  1795. 

*  a  Jonathan  Underwood  was  in  the  war  of  the  Revolution  from  Suffield  and 
has  been  supposed  by  some  of  his  descendants  to  be  the  above  man.  His  age, 
ho\vever,  fifty-nine  at  the  time  of  the  Lexington  alarm,  would  make  it  appear  more 
likely  that  it  was  his  son  Jonathan  who  would  have  been  a  man  of  thirty-one. 

t  The  compiler  is  greatly  mdebted  to  Mrs.  Emma  Ingram  Bosworth  of  90  Lake 
Avenue.,  Saratoga  Springs,  New  York,  dau.  of  Henry  Ingram,  for  very  material 
aid  in  working  out  the  details  of  the  earlier  generations  of  the  Marlboro  branch  of 
the  family. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — MARLBORO   BRANCH  29 

Jonathan  Underwood  was  a  member  of  Capt.  Elisha  Kent's 
Company  of  70  men,  all  from  Suffield,  Conn.,*  and  marched  from 
there  to  Boston  in  April,  1775,  on  the  Lexington  Alarm  at  the 
beginning  of  the  Revolution.  He  also  enlisted  in  Capt.  Ban- 
croft's Company  of  Col.  Bridges'  regiment  4  May,  1775,  and 
served  three  months  and  five  days.  He  rendered  an  account  for 
articles  lost  in  the  Battle  of  Bunker  Hill  which  was  allowed  in 
1776. 

Jonathan  Underwood  became  the  owner  of  the  Suffield  property 
owned  by  his  father,  but  it  is  more  than  likely  that  later  he 
followed  his  father  to  Vermont,  especially  as  some  of  his  children 
were  born  at  Marlboro  in  that  state.  He  d.  21  Dec,  1801.  His 
widow,  Deborah  Morgan  Underwood  m.  (2)  in  March,  1815, 
Benjamin  Lee  of  Vernon,  Vt.  Deborah  Morgan  Lee  d.  18  Jan., 
1830. 

26.  Oliver  Underwood  of  Horicon,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Jotiathati  25) 
b.  7  April,  1779,  at  Marlboro,  Vt.;  m.  Maria  Nichols  of  Halifax, 
Vt.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Oliver,  b. ,  1807.     (See  no.  27.) 

ii.  David,  b.  14  May,  1809.     (See  no.  28.) 

iii.  RosANNA,   b.  ,    181 1 ;  m.   Lorenzo   Hemmenway  of 

Chestertown,  N.  Y.,  and  had  several  children,  among  them  (i) 

William  Hemmenway,  b.  ,  at  Horicon,  N.  Y.;  (2)  Lorenzo 

Hemmenway,  b. ,  at  Horicon,  N.  Y.     Rosanna  Underwood 

Hemmenway  d. ,  at  Chestertown,  N.  Y. 

iv.  John,  b. ,  1813.     (See  no.  33.) 

V.  Christopher  C,  b.  6  Sept.,  18 14.     (See  no.  34.) 

vi.  Thomas  Houghten,  b. ,  1815.     (See  no.  37.) 

vii.  Lemuel,  b. ,  181 7.     (See  no.  38.) 

viii.  Samuel,  b. ,  1819.     (See  no.  40.) 

ix.  Miles,  b. ,  1821.     He  is  said  to  have  left  home  about 

1844  or  1845  and  has  not  been  heard  from  since. 
X.  Sidney,  b. ,  1823;  d. ,  1836. 

*  See  footnote  under  Jonathan  (no.  24). 


30  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

xi.  Lucy,  b. ,  1825;  d. ,  1835. 

Oliver  Underwood  received  a  common  school  education  and 
lived  for  a  time  in  his  native  town  of  Marlboro,  Vt.  Later  he 
rem.  to  Bolton,  Warren  county,  N.  Y.,  and  thence  to  Horicon 
in  the  same  county  where  he  was  a  farmer  until  his  death.  He 
was  a  member  of  the  Whig  party  and  he  and  his  wife  belonged  to 
the  Presbyterian  church.  In  the  War  of  1 812  he  was  one  of  the 
many  settlers  who  left  the  county  for  the  battle  of  Plattsburg,  but 
arrived  there  after  the  battle  was  ended.  He  d.  in  1855,  a?. 
84,  at  Horicon,  New  York. 

The  sons  of  Oliver  Underwood  were  stalwart  men  and,  with 
the  exception  of  the  eldest,  followed  the  business  of  lumbermen. 
The  following  heights  have  been  given  me  by  Mr.  George  F. 
Underwood  (no.  35).  Miles  Underwood,  6  ft.  4  in.;  Samuel 
Underwood,  6  ft.  3  in.;  Lemuel  Underwood,  6  ft.  2Y2  in.;  David 
Underwood,  6  ft.  2  in.;  Christopher  Underwood,  5  ft.  ii  in. 

27.  Oliver  Underwood  of  ,  Illinois,   (son  of  Oliver  26) 

b.  ,   1807,  at  Marlboro,  Vermont;  m.  Lucinda  Culver  of 

Chestertown,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children. 

Oliver  Underwood  lived  for  a  time  with  his  father  at  Horicon, 
New  York,  and  then  rem.  west  with  his  family,  settling  in 
Illinois  where  he  was  a  drover  by  trade.  The  last  information 
received  of  him  was  his  landing  in  New  Orleans  about  the  time 
of  the  commencement  of  the  Civil  War.  As  nothing  was  after- 
wards heard  of  him  he  is  supposed  to  have  been  killed  as  he  had 
in  his  possession  a  considerable  sum  of  money.  He  is  said  to 
have  had  a  large  family,  but  all  trace  of  them  has  now  been  lost 
by  his  nearest  of  kin  in  the  East.* 

28.  David  Underwood  of  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Olivtr 
26)  b.  14  May,  1809,  at  Marlboro,  Vt.;  m.  Dec,  1835,  Hannah 
Waring  of  Yonkers,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Jarvis  Augustus,  b.  15  Jan.,  1837.     (See  no.  29.) 
ii.  Crosby  Waring,  b.  24  Jan.,  1839.     (See  no.  32.) 

*  The  above  account  is  given  by  Mr.  George  F.  Underwood  (no.  33).  a  nephew. 
Another  account  says  he  settled  in  Iowa. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — MARLBORO   BRANCH  3 1 

iii.  Ada,  b.  19  Feb.,  1841;  m.  12  Oct.,  1864,  William  R. 
Ottman  of  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y.,  and  had  two  children:  (i)  David 
Underwood  Ottman,  b.  10  Jan.,  1868;  d.  24  June,  1889;  (2) 
Armenia  Waring  Ottman,  b.  18  Jan.,  1870.  Ada  Underwood 
Ottman  d.  i  Dec,  1900,  at  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y. 

iv.  Herbert,  b.  7  March,  1844;  d.  10  June,  1848. 

V.  Herbert  Edwin,  b.  4  March,  1848;  d.  12  June,  1853. 

vi.  Kate  Waring,  b.  i  Aug.,  1851 ;  m.  15  Jan.,  1873,  Charles 
M.  Clements  of  Sandy  Hill,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Charles 
Undenvood  Clements,  b.  25  Oct.,  1873;  d.  26  Jan.,  1874;  (2) 
Kathrine  Underwood  Clements,  b.  2  July,  1878;  m.  5  Aug.,  1903, 
Albert  William  Harris;  (3)  Ethel  Waring  Clements,  b.  4  Nov., 
1882;  m.  20  June,  1908,  in  Sandy  Hill,  Thomas  R.  Remsen  of 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  and  rem.  to  Grand  Falls,  Newfoundland,  where 
she  had  a  son  b.  19  April,  1909.  Kate  Underwood  Clements  and 
her  sisters  are  numbered  among  the  alumnee  of  the  famous 
seminary  founded  by  Emma  Willard  in  Troy,  N.  Y.  The  fanilly 
now  live  at  Sandy  Hill,  N.  Y. 

vii.  Julia,  b.  10  Sept.,  1853;  m.  5  Dec,  1878,  Francis  Breese 
Davis  of  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Francis 
Breese  Dains,  b.  10  Sept.,  1883;  graduated  at  Yale  University  in 
1906  as  a  civil  engineer;  (2)  Josephine  Hannah  Davis,  b.  3  July, 
1888.     The  family  now  live  at  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y. 

viii.  Josephine,  b.  22  March,  1S60;  m.  12  July,  1885,  Edward 
H.  Mathews  of  New  York  city;  no  children.  Josephine  Under- 
wood Mathews  d.  9  Nov.,  1890,  in  New  York  city. 

David  Underwood  was  a  prominent  citizen  of  Fort  Edward, 
N.  Y.,  where  he  was  engaged  in  the  lumber  business.  He  was  a 
member  of  the  New  York  Assembly,  a  member  of  the  State  Canal 
Commission,  and  president  of  the  State  National  Bank.  He  d. 
19  April,  1885,  at  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y. 

29.  Jarvis  Augustus  Underwood  of  Wausau,  Wis.,  (son  of 
David  28)  b.  15  Jan.,  1837,  at  Yonkers,  N.  Y.;  m.  10  June,  i860, 
at  Lebanon,  Me.,  Eunice  K.  Shapleigh  of  ^Lebanon,  Me.,  and  had 
six  children: 


32  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

i.  Herbert  Shapleigh,  b.  5  June,  1861.     (See  no.  30.) 
ii.  Arthur  Waring,  b.  6  June,  1863.     (See  no.  31.) 
iii.  Susie  Wentwortii,  b.  16  April,  1865;  unm.;  resides  at 
Wausau,  Wis. 

iv.  Helen  Jar  vis,  b.  19  Feb.,  1868,  at  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y.; 

m.  ,  1892,  Henr>'  Shedd  of  Chicago,  III.,  and  has  had  four 

children:  (i)  Henry  Weniworth  Shedd,  b.  8  Nov.,  1893;  (2)  Jarvis 
Augustus  Shedd,  b.  24  Dec,  1897;  (3)  Mary  Elizabeth  Shedd,  b. 
Oct.,  1906;  d.  Oct.,  1906;  (4)  John  Barton  Shedd,  b.  Dec,  1908. 
V,  Louise  Crosby,  b.  12  Nov.,  1872,  at  Glens  Falls,  N.  Y, 
vi.  Mary  Stanton,  b.  5  March,  1876,  at  Glens  Falls,  N.  Y.; 
m.  9  Oct., ,  at  Wausau,  Wis.,  Lawrence  Williams  of  Colum- 
bus, Ohio,  and  has  one  daughter:  (i)  Jane  Lawrence  Williams, 
b.  26  June,  1909.  Mary  Underwood  Williams  is  an  artist  and 
lives  in  New  York  city. 

Jarvis  A.  Underwood  is  a  manufacturer  of  veneers  at  Wausau, 
Wis.  He  rem.  from  Glens  Falls,  N.  Y.,  to  Appleton,  Wis.,  in 
1883,  and  thence  to  Wausau,  Wis.,  in  1896,  where  he  now  resides, 

30.  Herbert  Shapleigh  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Jarvis  29)  b.  5  June,  1861,  at  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y.;  m.  24  June, 
1889,  Helen  M.  Coffin  of  Glens  Falls,  N.  Y.,  and  had  one  child: 
i.  Sanford,  b.  27  April,  1890. 

Helen   Coffin   Underwood  d.   5   May,    1890,   and   Herbert  S. 
Underwood  m.  (2)  22  Feb.,  1893,  Mary  G.  Lanman  of  Non^ich, 
Conn.,  who  d.  12  May,  1895,  and  he  m.  (3)  3  Nov.,  1899,  Anne  D. 
Bradbury  of  Winchester,  Mass.,  and  had  one  child: 
ii.  Elizabeth  Bradbury,  b.  3  Nov., . 

Herbert  S.  Underwood  was  graduated  from  Williams  College 
in  the  class  of  1883.  He  was  editor  of  the  Amsterdam  (N.  Y.) 
Democrat  in  1883,  assistant  editor  of  the  Springfield  (Mass.) 
Republican  in  1886,  became  Washington  correspondent  of  the 
Boston  Advertiser  1 887-1 888,  and  since  1888  he  has  been  the 
managing  editor  of  the  Boston  Daily  Advertiser  and  Record, 
with  office  at  311  Washington  St.,  Boston,  and  residence  at 
Winchester,  Mass. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — MARLBORO    BRANCH  33 

31.  Arthur  Waring  Underwood  of  Evanston,  111.,  (son  of 
Jam's  29)  b.  6  June,  1863,  at  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y.;  m.  17  Oct., 
1893,  Lucy  C.  Cronkhite  of  Chicago,  111.,  and  had  three  children: 

i.  PiERSON,  b.  I  Nov.,  1896. 
ii.  Eunice  Sil\pleigii,  b.  12  Jan.,  1900. 
iii.  Josephine  Cronkhite,  b.  12  June,  1902. 
Arthur  W.  Underwood  was  graduated  from  Williams  College 
in  the  class  of  1884  and  from  the  Law  School  of  the  University 
of  Wisconsin  in  1888.     He  was  admitted  to  the  bar  the  same 
year  and  since  188S  has  practiced  law  in  Chicago,  111.     His  ad- 
dress is  507  Marquette  Building. 

32.  Crosby  Waring  Underwood  of  Fort  Edward,  N,  Y.,  (son 
of  David  28)  b.  24  Jan.,  1839,  at  Horicon,  N.  Y.;  m.  Jan.,  1873, 
Mary  E.  Smith,  at  Mechanicville,  N.  Y. ;  no  children.  He  was 
a  manufacturer  of  lumber  at  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y.,  where  he  d. 
9  Nov.,  1887. 

33.  John  Underwood  of  Glens  Falls,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Oliver  26) 
d. ,  1813,  at  Marlboro,  Vt.;  m. and  had  children: 

i.  Sidney,  b. . 

ii.  John  Henry,  b. . 

John  Underwood  was  a  lumberman,  living  most  of  his  life 
at  Horicon,  N.  Y.  Late  in  life  he  went  to  Glens  Falls,  N.  Y.,  to 
live  with  his  son,  Sidney,  and  d.  at  that  place.  The  two  sons 
live  in  Glens  Falls,  and  have  families,  but  no  further  particulars 
could  be  learned  of  them. 

34.  Christopher  Columbus  Underwood  of  Fort  Edward,  N. 
Y.,  (son  of  Oliver  26)  b.  6  Sept.,  1814,  at  Marlboro,  Vt.;  m.  3 
July,  1841,  Mahala  Griffin  and  had  nine  children: 

i.  Armenia,  b.  5  July,  1842;  d.  17  Jan.,  1848. 

ii.  Evelyn,  b.  6  Jan.,  1844;  d.  7  March,  1844. 
iii.  George  Frederick,  b.  18  July,  1845.     (See  no.  35.) 
iv.  Myron  S.,  b.  29  July,  1850.     (See  no.  36.) 

V.  Herson,  b.  8  Dec,  1851 ;  d.  4  April,  1854. 
vi.  David,  b.  23  May,  1855;  d.  11  July,  1862, 


34  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

vii.  Leroy,  b.  24  July,  1856;  d.  8  Feb.,  1857. 
viii.  Saxford,  b.  13  Aug.,  1858;  d.  24  July,  1859. 

ix.  Anna,  b.  3  Sept.,  1862;  d.  24  July,  1863. 
Christopher  C.  Underwood  was  engaged  in  lumbering  in  early 
life,  living  with  his  father  until  the  time  of  his  marriage,  and 
afterwards  connected  with  the  firm  of  Bradley  &  Underwood  at 
Fort  Edward,  N.  Y.,  until  the  time  of  the  Civil  War.  He  en- 
listed 27  August,  1862,  in  Co.  E,  169th  Reg't  New  York  volun- 
teers and  served  two  years  and  four  months,  mostly  in  Florida. 
He  was  also  in  the  Atlanta  campaign,  in  the  battle  of  Harrison's 
landing,  at  the  fall  of  Fort  Fisher,  and  the  siege  of  Charleston. 
After  the  war  he  was  engaged  in  farming  in  Fulton  county,  N.  Y. 
for  five  years  and  then  returned  to  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y.,  where 
he  spent  the  remainder  of  his  life.  He  d.  28  April,  1898,  at  Fort 
Edward,  N.  Y.  His  widow,  Mahala  Grifhn  Underwood,  d.  27 
Nov.,  1904. 

35.  George  Frederick  Underwood  of  New  York  city,  (son  of 
Christopher  C.  34)  b.  18  July,  1845,  at  Horicon,  N.  Y.;  m.  24 
June,  1875,  Jennie  A.  Gregory,  b.  at  Martinsburg,  Lewis  county, 
N.  Y.,  a  dau.  of  Simon  Reed  Gregory  and  Jane  Underhill,  and 
had  children: 

i.  Grace  F.,  b.  5  June,  1876,  at  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y.;  m.  7 
March,  1904,  Thomas  Floyd  Adriance  of  Jersey  City,  N.  J.,  and 
has  one  child:  (i)  George  Underwood  Adriance,  b.  13  July,  1905. 
The  family  now  reside  at  762  Westminster  Road,  Flatbush, 
Brooklyn. 

ii.  Maud  Sophia,  b.  30  Jan.,  1877,  at  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y.; 
m.  20  June,  1900,  Walter  W.  Wait,  son  of  Judge  Wait  of  Fort 
Edward,  N.  Y.,  and  has  one  child:  (i)  Harry  Gregory  Wait,  b.  21 
June,  1901,  at  Glens  Falls,  N.  Y.,  where  the  family  now  resides. 

iii.  Harry  Gregory,  b.  25  Oct.,  18S1.  He  was  graduated 
from  Cornell  University  in  1905  and  is  now  learning  the  lumber 
business  at  Underwood,  Essex  county,  New  York. 

iv.  Annie,  b.  15  March,  1885;  d.  in  infancy. 
George    Frederick    Underwood    received    a    common    school 


15S0256 

THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — MARLBORO   BRANCH  35 

education  at  the  Fort  Edward  Collegiate  Institute  and  the  Fort 
Edward  Union  School,  and  later  took  a  full  course  at  Eastman's 
Business  College  at  Poughkeepsie,  N.  Y.,  from  which  he  was 
graduated  in  1867.  He  commenced  work  at  the  age  of  fifteen, 
,1'ing  to  school  winters.  In  1867  he  became  manager  for  the 
lumber  firm  of  Bradley  &  Under\vood  of  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y., 
remaining  with  them  fourteen  years  when  he  became  manager  of 
the  Bloomingdale  lumber  interests  at  Sandy  Hill,  N.  Y.,  which 
he  left  in  1880  to  engage  in  the  lumber  business  wholly  for  himself. 
In  1S96  he  became  connected  with  the  Glens  Falls  Paper  Co.,  at 
that  time  the  largest  paper  manufacturers  in  the  world.  This 
was  afterwards  consolidated  with  other  large  companies  in  the 
International  Paper  Co.  with  head  office  in  New  York  city,  where 
Mr.  Underwood  rem.  in  May,  1899,  to  assume  the  management 
of  the  land  and  timber  interests  of  that  company  for  which  he  was 
especially  prepared,  having  spent  many  years  in  the  forests  of 
New  York  and  Canada  and  was  considered  one  of  the  best 
posted  men  in  timber  and  forestry  in  the  country.  This  was 
essential  to  enable  him  to  handle  the  extensive  investments  in 
timber  and  mills  owned  by  a  corporation  producing  seventeen 
hundred  tons  of  paper  daily.  He  has  been  identified  with  other 
business  interests  in  northern  New  York  and  in  many  public 
improvements.  Mr.  Unden,vood  is  the  best  type  of  a  selfmade 
man  and  possesses  great  energy  and  perseverance.  Mr.  Under- 
wood now  resides  at  the  Nevada,  70th  St.  and  Broadway,  New 
York  city,  with  office  at  30  Broad  Street. 

36.  Myron  S.  Underwood,  of  Wenatchee,  Wash.,  (son  of 
Chrislopher  C.  34)  b.  29  July,  1850,  at  Fort  Edward,  N.  Y.; 
m.  9  Sept.,  1877,  Lillie  Horton  of  Olympia,  Wash.,  and  had  two 
sons: 

i.  Clarence  Horton,  b.  13  Aug.,  1879. 
ii.  Herbert,  b. ,  in  Seattle,  Wash. 

Myron  S.  Underwood  received  a  common  school  education 
and  left  Fort  Edward  in  1870,  traveling  extensively  in  the  West 
and  in  South  America  engaged  in  different  enterprises  and  occupa- 


36  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

tions.  He  finally  settled  in  Olympia,  Wash.,  and  later  rem.  to 
Wenatchee,  Wash. 

37.  Thomas  Houghton  Underwood  of  Jeddo,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 

Oliver  26)  b.  ,  1815,  at   Marlboro,  Vt.;  m.  ,  and  had 

children  at  least : 

i.  Edward,  b.  ,  in  Horicon,  N.  Y.     He  m.  ,  and 

rem.  to  Illinois  where  he  now  lives  somewhere  as  a  farmer. 

Thomas  H.  Underwood  lived  in  Horicon,  N.  Y.,  for  many  years 
and  like  his  brothers  was  engaged  in  lumbering.  He  was  married 
three  times  and  had  several  children  only  one  of  whom  lived  to 
manhood.     Later  in  life  he  rem.  to  Jeddo,  Orleans  county,  N.  Y. 

38.  Lemuel  Underwood  of  Fort  Miller,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Oliver 
26)  b. ,  1817,  at  Marlboro,  Vt.;  m.  Ellen  Rogers  of  White- 
hall, N.  Y.,  and  had  one  son: 

i.  Porter,  b.  25  Aug.,  1845.     (See  no.  39.) 
Lemuel   Underwood  like  his  brothers  was  a  lumbermau  in 
early  life,  living  at  Horicon,  N.  Y.     He  afterwards  bought  a  farm 
at  Fort  Miller,  Washington  county,  N.  Y.,  where  he  lived  until 
the  time  of  his  death  in  1888. 

39.  Porter  Underwood  of  Fort  Miller,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Lemuel 
38)  b.  25  Aug.,  1845,  at  Glens  Falls,  N.  Y.;  m.  24  Feb.,  1869, 
Jane  Lucretia  Carpenter  and  had  children: 

i.  Mary  Adelaide,  b.  20  Nov.,  1870;  m.  16  May,  1900, 
Raymond  W.  Baker  and  had  one  daughter:  Helen  Underwood 
Baker,  b.  17  June,  1902.  The  family  live  at  Fort  Miller,  N.  Y. 
ii.  Agnes  Eliza,  b.  24  Feb.,  1874;  d.  9  Dec,  1885. 
Porter  Underwood  lived  in  Fort  Miller,  N.  Y.,  for  many  years 
and  finally  left  home  and  has  not  been  heard  from  by  his  family 
since. 

40.  Samuel  Underwood  of ,  Pa.,  (son  of  Oliver  26)  b. , 

1819,  at  Newfane,  Vt.;  m.  and  had  a  family.     He  was 

engaged  in  lumbering  and  in  early  life  rem.  to  Pennsylvania  and 
had  a  large  family  of  children,  but  his  address  is  unknown  to  his 
next  of  kin. 


THE   WATERTOWN    FAillLY — MARLBORO  BRANCH  37 

41.  Erastus  Underwood  of  Chestertown,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Jona- 
than 25)  b.  5  April,  1 79 1,  at  Marlboro,  Vt.;  m.  ,  Martha 

Nichols,  a  sister  of  Mariah  Nichols  who  m.  Oliver  Underwood, 
no.  26,  and  had  children: 

i.  Realy,  b. . 

ii.  JOKATHAN  H.,  b.  13  Jan.,  1814.     (See  no.  42.) 

iii.  Amy,  b. . 

iv.  Alvira,  b. . 

V.  Ann  Thankful,  b. . 

vi.  Hannah,  b. . 

vii.  Annis,  b. . 

viii.  Persis,  b.  7  Jan.,  1S26;  m.  Rev,  William  Wickham,  a 
Methodist    minister,    and    had    one   daughter:  Lucy  Wickham, 

b.  ;  d.  .     Persis   Underwood  Wickham  now  lives  at 

Chestertown,  N.  Y. 

ix.  Calvin,  b. . 

X.  Charles,  b.  lo  March,  1832.     (See  no.  45.) 
Erastus  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Chestertown,   N.   Y., 
where  he  d.  in  1874. 

42.  Jonathan  E.  Undenvood  of  Chestertown,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Erastus  41)  b.  13  Jan.,  1S14,  at  Chestertown,  N.  Y.;  m.  Lucy 
Heald  and  had  children: 

i.  Olive,  b.  6  May,  1848;  m.  J.  T.  Smith  of  Topeka,  Kan., 
where  the  family  now  resides. 

ii.  Jehial  H.,  b.  13  Jan.,  1854.     (See  no.  43.) 

iii.  Edna,  b. ,  1856;  m.  G.  Kingsley  of  Monroe,  Saratoga 

county,  N.  Y.,  where  the  family  now  resides. 

iv.  Charles,  b. ;  d.  in  childhood. 

V.  Clarence  Mortimer,  b.  31  Jan.,  i860.     (See  no.  44.) 
Jonathan  Underwood  was  a  farmer  living  in  Vermont  and  at 
Chestertown,  N.  Y.,  where  he  d.  12  March,  1896. 

43.  Jehial  H.  Underwood  of  Glens  Falls,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Jonathan  H.  42)  b.  13  Jan.,  1856,  at  Chestertown,  N.  Y.;  m. 
10  Oct.,  1887,  Rachel  W.  Greene  and  had  children: 

i.  Mary,  b.  2  Oct.,  1888. 


38  THE  UNDERWOOD  FAMILY  IN  AMERICA 

ii.  Pliny,  b.  6  July,  1890. 
in.  Florence,  b.  6  May,  1892. 
iv.  Katiierine,  b.  i  Jan.,  1898. 
V.  KJENNETH,  b.  2  Sept.,  1901. 
Jehial  H.  Underwood  is  a  carpenter  and  builder  and  has  lived 
at  Peekskill,  N.  Y.,  1887-1889,  Troy,  N.  Y.,   1889-1895,  and 
rem.  to  Glens  Falls,  N.  Y.,  in  1895  where  he  is  now  (1909)  living. 

44.  Clarence  Mortimer  Underwood  of  Chestertown,  N.  Y., 
(son  of  Jonathan  H.  42)  b.  31  Jan.,  i860;  m.  15  Nov.,  1882, 
Nettie  M.  Smith  and  had  children: 

i.  Alice  L.,  b.  12  April,  1884. 
ii.  Arthur  C,  b.  16  June,  1886. 
iii.  Mabel,  b.  18  April,  1892. 
iv.  John  M.,  b.  21  June,  1894. 
V.  Grace  E.,  b,  14  Oct.,  1896. 
vi.  Howard  R.,  b.  31  Nov.,  1899. 
Clarence  M.  Undcnvood  is  a  farmer,  the  proprietor  of  Meadow 
Brook  Dairy,  at  Chestertown,  N.  Y. 

45.  Charles  Underwood  of  Chestertown,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Erastus 
41)  b.  10  March,  1832,  at  Chestertown,  N.  Y.;  m.  4  Nov.,  1857, 
Amanda  M.  Duell,  and  had  no  children.  He  is  a  farmer  at 
Chestertown,  N.  Y.  ^^^^^ 

46.  John  Underwood*  of  ,  (son  of  Jonathan  24)  b.  30 

July,  1752,  at ;  m. ,  and  had  children: 

i.  Hannah,  b. . 

ii.  Joel,  b. . 

Nothing  further  could  be  learned  of  John  Underwood  or  his 
family. 

47.  Samuel  Underwood  of ,  (son  of  Jonathan  24)  b.  22 

July,  1754,  at  Suffield,  Conn.     Nothing  more  is  known  of  him. 

48.  Thaddeus  Underwood  of  Marlboro,  Vt.,  (son  of  Jojiathan 

24)  b.  ,  1760,  at  Suffield,  Conn.;  m.  Mary  Farr,  a  dau.  of 

Daniel  Farr  of  Boylston,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

*  One  record  gives  this  as  "John  M.  Underwood,  b.  Feb.,  1773." 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — MARLBORO    BRANCH  39 

i.  Arethusa,  b.  5  May,  1789;  m.  Moody  Tenny  of  West- 
minster  or   Dummerston,   Vt.,   and   had   children:  (i)    Reuben 

Tenny,  b. ,  1809;  (2)  Daniel  Tenny,  h. ;  and  (3)  Bennett 

Toiny,  b. .     The  family  lived  in  the  old  toll  house  where  the 

father  "tended  the  bridge  and  worked  at  the  trade  of  making 
saddle-tacks." 

ii.  Samuel,  b.  27  Dec,  1790.     (See  no.  49.) 

iii.  Thaddeus,  b.  14  March,  1793.     (See  no.  50.) 

iv.  Luna,  b.  16  Feb.,  1795;  m.  27  June,  1815,  Joseph  Colburn 
of  Langdon,  N.  H. 

V.  Lewis,  b.  8  Jan.,  1797.     (See  no.  51.) 

vi.  Gratia,  b.  31   Dec,   1798;  m.  Zina  Goodale  and  later 

was  divorced.     They  had  children:  (i)  Sidney  Goodale,  b. ; 

(2)   Wesson  Goodale,  b.  ;  (3)  Jiidson  Goodale,  b.  ;  (4) 

George  Goodale,  b. . 

vii.  Richardson,  b.  8  Feb.,  1801 ;  unm. 

viii.  Fanny,  b.  5  April,  1803;  m.  March,  1835,  Simon  Phillips 
of  Newfane,  Vt.,  b.  22  Nov.,  1802;  d.  12  July,  1882,  and  had 
children:  (i)  Jane  Phillips,  b.  12  Dec,  1835;  d.  Feb.,  1839; 
(2)  Mary  Bassett  Phillips,*  b.  10  Nov.,  1839;  (3)  Julia  Phillips, 

h.  6   Nov.,    1841;    m.  Burlingame,    New   York   city;    (4) 

Frances  Phillips,  b.  1843;  d.  1844.  The  family  lived  at  Spring- 
field, Mass.,  1835-1841,  and  at  Newfane,  Vt.,  1841-1882. 
Fanny  Underwood  Phillips  d.  14  Oct.,  1 884. 

ix.  Bennett,  b.  14  June,  1805;  d.  27  Feb.,  1806. 

X.  Bennett,  b.  17  April,  1807.     (See  no.  52.) 

xi.  OsNi,  b.  24  July,  1809.     (See  no.  53.) 
Thaddeus  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Marlboro,  Vt.,  where 
he  d.  8  Sept.,  1840,  ae.  80.     His  widow  survived  him  several 
years  and  d.  at  Westminster,  Vt. 

49.  Samuel  Underwood  of  Westminster,  Vt.,  (son  of  Thaddeus 
48)  b.  27  Dec,  1790,  at ;  m.  Orfa  Fisher,  a  dau.  of  Deacon 

*The  compiler  is  indebted  to  Miss  Phillips  for  much  information  relative  to  her 
grandfather's  family.  She  has  been  a  teacher  living  at  West  Lebanon,  N.  H., 
1866-72,  Hillsdale,  Mich.,  1874-1880,  and  since  1884  at  Chicago,  111..  505  West 
62nd  St. 


40  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Neliemiah  Fisher,  and  had  children,  but  nothing  further  is  known 
of  him  or  his  family. 

50.  Thaddeus  Underwood  of  ,  (son  of  Thaddeus  48)  b. 

14  March,  1793,  at ;  m.  8  Feb.,  1816,  Phebe  Joy,  a  dau.  of 

Jesse  Joy.     Nothing  further  is  known  of  Thaddeus. 

51.  Lev/is  Underwood  of   Adams,  Mass.,  (son  of    Thaddeus 

48)  b.  8  Jan.,   1797,  at  ;  m.  and  had  children,  at  least  a 

daughter  who  m.  Chester  Elmer  of  South  Newfane,  Vt.     Nothing 
further  could  be  learned  concerning  Lewis. 

52.  Bennett  Underwood  of  — — ,  (son  of  Thaddeus  4S)  b.  17 
April,  1807,  at  Marlboro,  Vt.;  m.  about  1835,  Resta  Ann  Goodell. 
Nothing  further  is  known  of  him. 

53.  Osni  Underwood,  (son  of  Thaddeus  48)  b.  24  July,  1809, 
in  Marlboro,  Vt.  His  name  was  changed  by  Act  of  the  Massa- 
chusetts Legislature  in  1837  to  Henr>'  Robert  Vaille. 

The  reason  for  this  remarkable  change  of  name  was  an  affaire 
d'amour.  Osni  Underwood  fell  in  love  with  the  daughter  of 
the  village  domine,  a  man  of  strong  prejudices  and  thoroughly 
"orthodox"  who  was  inclined  to  assert  all  the  authority  which 
the  minister  of  that  period  possessed.  One  or  two  of  the  Under- 
wood family  had  sorely  displeased  him,  so  that  when  the  young 
physician  became  a  suitor  for  the  hand  of  his  daughter  the 
domine  refused  his  consent  unless  his  prospective  son-in-law 
would  have  his  name  changed.     As  usual  love  won. 

53.  Henry  Robert  Vaille  of  Springfield,  Mass.,  m.  25  June, 
1838,  Ann  Pitman,  a  dau.  of  Rev.  Benjamin  H.  Pitman,  and 
had  three  children: 

i.  Stanhope  Vaille,  b. ;  d.  young. 

ii.  Henry  Vaille,  b.  ii  Sept.,  1845.     (See  no.  54.) 
ill.  Thomas  Pitman  Vaille,  b.  31  Jan.,  1848.     (See  no.  55.) 

Ann  Pitman  Vaille  d.  ,  and  Henry  Robert  Vaille  m.  (2) 

Sarah  Wilkinson  Lewis  of  Walpole,  Mass,  and  had  four  children: 
iv.  Frederick  Osni  Vaille,  b.  28  July,  1850.  (See  no.  56.) 
V.  Frank  Waldo  Vaille,  b.  7  Dec,  1854.     (See  no.  57.) 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — MARLBORO   BRANCH  4I 

vi.  Madora  Crosby  Vaille,  b.  15  May,  1857,  was  for  a 
time  a  student  at  Mt.  Holyoke  College;  m.  25  June,  1S83,  Andrew 
B.  Wallace  of  Scotland,  a  merchant  at  Springfield,  Mass.,  and 
has  five  children:  (i)   Ajidrciv   B.    Wallace,   b.  26  Aug.,   1884; 

(2)  Douglas    Vaille  Wallace,  h.  27  Nov.,  1885,  graduated  from 
Shefiield  Scientific  School,  Yale  University,  in  the  class  of  1906; 

(3)  Madora  Crosby  Wallace,  h.  30  July,  18S7;  (4)  Ruth  Wallace, 
b.  26  Feb.,  1890;  (5)  Normaji  Wallace,  b.  24  Jan.,  1S93. 

vii.  Howard  Theodore  Vaille,  b.  26  Feb.,  1861.  (See 
no.  58.) 

Henr^'  Robert  \^aille  (Osni  Underwood)  was  graduated  from 
Williams  College  in  the  Class  of  1835  and  later  from  Berkshire 
Medical  School  with  the  degree  of  M.D.  Later  he  studied  in 
Paris  and  was  a  practicing  physician  and  surgeon  for  forty  years 
in  Springfield,  Mass.  In  1862  he  was  ordered  to  Middletown, 
Md.,  as  assistant  surgeon  of  the  12th  Infantry  under  Maj.  Gen. 
George  B.  McClellan.  Dr.  Vaille  d.  15  July,  1885,  at  Spnng- 
field,  Mass.,  where  his  wife  and  daughter  still  reside. 

54.  Henry  Vaille  of  ,  (son  of   Henry  Robert  53)   b.   11 

Sept.,  1845;  m.  17  May,  1872,  Mary  Hubbard  of  Hinsdale,  N.  H., 
and  had  two  children: 

i.  George  Vaille,  b. ;  d.  young. 

ii.  Edward  Stanhope  Vaille,  b.  ii  May,  1885;  is  connected 
with  the  Plympton  Bindery,  Norwood,  Mass.* 

Henry  Vaille  d.   16  Sept.,  .     It  is  not  known  where  he 

lived  or  what  his  occupation  was. 

55.  Thomas  Pitman  Vaille  of  — ,  (son  of  Henry  Robert  53) 
b.  31  Jan.,  1848;  m.  18  Sept.,  1877,  Agnes  Goodrich  Ellsworth 
of  Orange,  Vt.,  and  had  one  son: 

i.  ,  b. ;  d.  young. 

Thomas  P.  Vaille  was  graduated  from  Yale  University  in 
the  Class  of  1873.  He  is  assistant  manager  of  the  Tourist 
Department  of  the  Chicago  and  Northwestern  R.  R. 

*A  letter  addressed  to  him  in  August,  1909,  was  forwarded  to  New  Bedford. 
Mass.,  and  then  returned  unclaimed.     Ed. 


42  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   A?.IERICA 

56.  Frederick  Osni  Vaille  of  ,  (son  of  Henry  Robert  53) 

b.  28  July,  1850;  m.  ,  1879,  Harriet  Wolcott  of  Cleveland, 

Ohio,  and  had  three  daughters: 

i.  Harriet  Wolcott  Vaille,  b.  —  March,  1880;  was  a 
student  at  Bryn  Alawr  two  years;  graduated  from  Boston  School 
of  Gymnastics. 

ii.  Edith  Wolcott  Vaille,  b.  13  Aug.,  1882;  graduated 
from  Smith  College  in  the  Class  of  1904. 

iii.  Agnes  Wolcott  Vaille,  b.  16  April,  1890. 
Frederic  O.  Vaille  was  graduated  from  Harvard  College  in 
the  Class  of  1874.     While  in  college  he  prepared  a  "History 
of  Harvard  College." 

57.  Frank  Waldo  Vaille  of  Portland,  Ore.,  (son  of  Henry 
Robert  53)  b.  7  Dec,  1854;  m.  — ,  Juna  Boaz  of  Indianapolis, 
Ind.,  and  had  two  children: 

i.  Frank  Waldo,  b.  23  Nov.,  1890. 
ii.  Madora,  b.  19  July,  1892. 
Frank  W.  Vaille  was  graduated  from  Yale  College  in  the  Class 
of  1876  and  is  assistant  superintendent  of  the  Railway  Mail 
Service  with  headquarters  at  Portland,  Ore.  During  the  Spanish 
War  he  was  sent  to  Manila,  Philippine  Islands,  on  the  first 
transport  to  look  after  the  United  States  mail,  and  was  the  first 
postmaster  at  Manila,  which  position  he  held  for  two  years 
and  a  half. 

58.  Howard  Theodore  Vaille  of  Denver,  Col.,  (son  of  Henry 
Robert  53)  b.  26  Feb.,  1861;  m.  9  Nov.,  1889,  in  New  Mexico, 
Martha  Elder  and  had  two  children: 

i.  Rebecca,  b.  17  Aug.,  1890. 
ii.  Sarah  Vaille,  b.  29  Dec,  1893. 
Howard  T.  Vaille  is  contract  and  claim  agent  of  the  Mountain 
States    Telephone   and    Telegraph    Co.   with   headquarters   at 
Denver,  Col.     He  lives  at  429  Acoma  St.,  Denver. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — MERRIMACK   BRANCH  43 

The  Merrimack  (New  Hampshire)  Branch. 

This  branch  was  founded  by  Phineas  Underwood  (fourth  son 

of  Joseph  7)  who  settled  in  this  town  and  was  the  first  town  clerk. 

59.  Phineas  Underwood  of  Merrimack,  N.  H.,  (son  of  Joseph 

7)  b.  3  Jan.,  1721/2,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  Mary and  had 

children  born  in  Merrimack  as  follows: 

i.  Thomas,  b.  6  Jan.,  1741.     Nothing  further  is  known  of 
him. 

ii.  Susannah,  b.   13  Oct.,   1743;  m.   11   June,   1764,  John 
Purmot  of  Merrimack,  N.  H. 
iii.  Mary,  b.  18  Jan.,  1745. 
iv.  Abigail,  b.  14  Sept.,  1748. 
V.  Sarah,  b.  29  Jan.,  1750/1. 
vi.  Phinehas,  b.  27  Aug.,  1753.     (See  no.  60.) 
Phinehas  Underwood  settled  in  Merrimack,  N.  H.,  and  was 
the  first  town  clerk  of  that  place  in  1748  and  continued  in  that 
office  as  late  as  1755.     The  records  of  the  town  are  in  his  clear 
handwriting  and  are  very  distinct  and  easily  read.     He  was  also 
selectman  1749-50  and  again  in  1757.     He  last  appears  on  the 
tax  list  in  1756  and  is  sometimes  mentioned  as  an  "innholder." 
The  birth  records  of  his  six  children  as  well  as  that  of  his  brother's 
son  James  (no.  151)  who  was  born  in  this  town  are  in  his  own 
handwriting   and    individually    signed    "Phinehas    Underwood, 
Town  Clerk."     He  d.  24  Sept.,   1757.     "Marry  Underwood," 
probably  his  widow,  appears  on  the  tax  list  of  Merrimack  in  1758 
and  then  all  mention  of  the  family  disappears  from  the  records  of 
Merrimack.    According  to  Mrs.  Alfred  Hills,  dau.  of  John  Winslow 
Underwood,  no.  67,  the  widow,  Mary  Underwood,  m.  (2)  Robert 
Murdough  of  Merrimack.     Mrs.  Hills  has  a  part  of  her  expense 
book  dated  1763  in  which  she  speaks  of  Mr.  Underwood  as  a 
former  husband  and  mentions  some  expenses  for  "Underwood 
children." 

60.  Phineas  Underwood  of  Nottingham  West,  N.  H.,  (son  of 
Phineas  59)  b.  27  Aug.,  1753,  at  Merrimack,  N.  H.;  m.  Rebecca 
Dunn,  dau.  of and  Betty  (Martin)  Dunn  and  had  children: 


44  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

1,  PniNEAs,  b.  II  Nov.,  1778;  d.  4  Dec,  1800,  re.  22. 
ii.  Rebekah,  b.  22  Jan.,  1780;  m.  James  Burns  and  had  one 
son:  James  Burns,  whose  name  was  afterwards  changed  to 
James  Brown,  b.  23  May,  1S05,  of  Boonsboro,  Maryland. 
Rebokah  Underwood  Burns  d.  19  Dec.,*  1S52,  a.  72,  at  Hudson, 
N.  H. 

iii.  Joseph,  b.  4  April,  1782.     (See  no.  61.) 

iv.  Jeptha,  b.  14  Feb.,  1784.     (See  no.  66.) 

V.  John  Winslow,  b.  28  April,  1786.     (See  no.  67.) 

vi.  Jonas,  b.  14  Aug.,  1788.     (See  no.  68.) 

vii.  James,  b.  i  May,  1790.  (See  no.  69.) 
Phineas  Underwood  lived  at  Chelmsford,  Mass.,  for  a  time 
and  here  his  first  three  children  were  born.  He  was  undoubtedly 
the  Phineas  Underwood  of  Chelmsford  who  enlisted  in  the 
Revolution  in  Capt.  Wright's  company  of  Col.  Brook's  regiment 
and  took  part  in  the  battle  of  White  Plains  in  1776.  He  bought 
land  at  Merrimack,  N.  H.,  adjoining  that  of  his  father,  and  later 
rem.  to  Nottingham  West  (now  Hudson),  where  he  had  purchased 
a  farm  24  Jan.,  1787,  and  where  he  d.  9  May,  1798.!  His  will 
made  10  April,  1798,  recorded  at  Nashua,  mentions  his  wife 
Rebecca  and  his  son  Phinehas  and  after  these  two  had  received 
their  allotment  of  the  estate  the  balance  was  divided  among  his 
"other  children."  The  inventory  of  his  estate  was  made  4 
July,  1798.  His  widow,  Rebecca  Dunn  Underwood,  d.  17  Nov., 
18144 

61.  Joseph  Underv/ood.  of  Charlestown,  Mass.,  (son  of  Phine- 
has 60)  b.  4  April,  1782,  at  Chelmsford,  Mass.;  m.  (published 
intention  3  Nov.,  1805),  Elizabeth  Gibson  Tenney,  b.  27  March, 
1786,  at  Pelham,  N.  H.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Elizabeth  Gibson,  b.  27  Nov.,  1805;  m.  14  March,  1826, 
Nathan  Blodgett  of  Charlestown,  Mass.,  and  had  children :§  (i) 

*  Also  given  as  September. 

t  A  record  from  Miss  Ina  C.  Brooks  says  lo  March,  1799. 
J  The  Hudson,  N.  H.,  town  record  says  "1815,  ae.  66." 
§  For  further  records  of  these  children  see  the  appendix. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — MERRIMACK   BRANCH  45 

Frances  Elizabeth  Blodgett,  b.  2^  June,  1827;  (2)  Phineas  Blod- 
gett,  b.  14  Oct.,  1829;  (3)  Lydia  Lozve  Blodgett,  b.  20  May,  1832; 
(4)  Nathan  Blodgett  (twin),  b.  4  July,  1836;  (5)  Martha  Blodgett 
(twin),  b.  4  July,  1836;  (6)  Ellen  Liicina  Blodgett,  b.  23  May, 
1838;  (7)  Laiira  Blodgett,  h.  4  Feb.,  1845.  Elizabeth  Underwood 
Blodgett  d.  27  Sept.,  1S50,  at  Somerville,  Mass.  Her  husband 
d.  in  1876,  ee.  76. 

ii.  Martha  Tenney,  b.  22  June,  1807;  m.  7  March,  1833, 
Abram  Welch  of  Somerville,  Mass.,  and  had  children:*  (i)  John 
Welch,  h.  10  Feb.,  1834;  (2)  Elizabeth  Welch,  h.  25  June,  1836; 
(3)  Martha  Jane  Welch,  h.  15  July,  1839;  (4)  Lticy  Maria  Welch, 
h.  9  July,  1843.  Martha  Underwood  Welch  d.  13  May,  1874, 
at  Somerville,  Mass. 

iii.  Phineas,  b.  2  June,  1809;  d,  14  Sept.,  1824. 

iv.  LuciNA  Adams,  b.  24  July,  181 1;  unm.;  d.  14  March, 
1884,  at  Charlestown,  Mass. 

V.  Rebecca  Dunn,  b.  19  March,  1814;  m. ,  1840,  Jesse 

Bullock  Packard  of  Canada,  b.  1816;  d.  1866,  at  Bloomington, 

111.,  and  had  children:*  (i)  Ellen  Miriam  Packard,  b. ,  1841 ; 

(2)  Carrie  Lucina  Packard,  b.  8  March,  1843;  (3)  Jesse  Wesley 
Packard,  b.  i  March,  1845;  (4)  John  Qtdncy  Adams  Packard, 
h.  4  March,  1848;  (5)  Charles  Packard,  h.  Jan.,  1851.  Re- 
becca Underwood  Packard  d.  19  Dec,  1862,  at  Rockland, 
Mass. 

vi.  Mary  Tenney,  b.  12  March,  1816;  d.  6  May,  1817. 

vii.  Joseph,  b.  25  Nov.,  1819.     (See  no.  62.) 
viii.  James  Monroe,  b.  8  May,  1820.     (See  no.  64.) 

ix.  Mary  Jane,  b.  9  Oct.,  1825;  m.  Daniel  Rindge  of  East 

Cambridge,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Saynnel  Rindge,  b. ; 

(2)  Daniel  Tenney  Rindge,  b.  20  July,  i860;  d.  ,  1892,  at 

Somerville,  Mass. ;  (3)  Bessie  Rindge,  b. ;  d. ;  (4)  Joseph 

Rindge,  b. ;  d. ;  (5)  Jemiie  Maria  Riyidge,  b. ;  d. 

■ .     Mary-  Underwood  Rindge  d.  19  March,   1891,  at  East 

Cambridge,  Mass. 

*  For  further  records  of  these  children  see  appendix. 


46  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Joseph  Undenvood  was  a  brickmaker  at  Charlestown,  Mass. 
He  d.  at  that  place  i6  Feb.,  1857.* 

62.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Quincy,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph  61) 
b.  25  Nov.,  1819,  at  Charlestown,  Mass.;  m.  3  June,  1849,  Sarah 

Gunnison  Brown  of  Kingston,  N.  H.,  b.  ,   1827,  and  had 

children: 

i.  Joseph  Albert,  b.  13  March,  1850;  d.  17  June,  1854. 
ii.  Clarence  Brown,  b.  7  March,  1852.     (See  no.  63.) 
iii.  Sarah  Elizabeth,  b.  5  Feb.,  1857;  d.  19  Sept.,  1857. 
iv.  Mary  Flora,  b.  21  July,   i860;  unm.;  resides  at  1155 
Hancock  St.,  Quincy,  Mass. 

Joseph  Underwood  was  a  graduate  from  the  Harvard  Medical 
School  in  1847  and  settled  in  West  Cambridge,  Mass.  In  1859 
he  rem.  to  IMarblehead,  Mass.  During  the  Civil  War  he  served 
as  a  surgeon  in  the  Army  of  the  Potomac  and  was  taken  prisoner 
during  the  Seven  Days  Fight  before  Richmond.  He  was  taken 
to  Libby  Prison  and  after  his  release  returned  home  to  regain 
his  shattered  health.  He  returned  to  duty  again  and  served 
at  Fort  Delaware,  but  his  health  failing  he  returned  north  and 
settled  in  the  practice  of  his  profession  at  Quincy,  Mass.,  in  1865. 
He  d.  in  Quincy  I  April,  1881,  His  widow,  Sarah  Brown  Under- 
wood, d.  20  Nov.,  1893,  at  Quincy,  Mass. 

63.  Clarence  Brown  Underwood  of  Quincy,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Joseph  62)  b.  7  March,  1852,  at  West  Cambridge,  Mass.;  m.  6 
Oct.;  1875,  Mary  A.  Thayer  of  Quincy,  Mass.,  b.  10  Feb.,  1853, 
at  South  Braintree,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Alice  Josephine,  b.  3  Oct.,  1876;  lives  with  her  parents 
at  Quincy,  Mass. 

ii.  Albert  Clarence,  b.  8  Oct.,  1878;  d.  25  Jan.,  1885. 
iii.  Carrie  Louise,  b.  21  Aug.,  1881;  m.  6  Feb.,  1906,  Louis 
Bush  Bradford  of  Newport  News,  Va. 

iv.  RuFus  Henry,  b.  19  Dec,  1887;  d.  25  Feb.,  1903- 
Clarence  Brown  Underwood  is  a  dentist  at  Quincy,  Mass., 
where  he  resides  at  33  Spear  Street. 

*  Miss  Brooks  says  30  Aug.,  1870,  ae.  84,  but  that  is  probably  an  error. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — MERRIMACK   BRANCH  47 

64.  James  Monroe  Underwood  of  Rockland  (formerly  Abing- 
don), jVIass.,  (son  of  Joseph  61)  b.  8  May,  1820;  m.  Rachel 
Robbins,  and  had  children: 

i.  James,  b. .     (See  no.  65.) 

ii.  Walter,  b. ,  1858;  unm.;  d.  at  sea  21  Feb.,  1883,  a. 

25,  on  board  steamship  Spain  on  return  trip  from  the  Mediter- 
ranean Sea. 

•  James  Monroe  Underwood  was  graduated  from  the  Harvard 
Medical  School  in  1849  and  was  a  physician  at  Rockland,  Mass., 
where  he  d.  between  1870  and  1875. 

65.  James  Underv/ood  of  IMarblehead,  Mass.,  (?)  (son  of 
James  M.  64)  b. ;  m.  Aleph  C.  S.  Purdy  and  had  one  child: 

i.  Walter  Lannes,  b.  about  1886. 

James  Underwood  afterwards  m.  (2) .     He  had  no  children 

by  second  marriage.  He  lived  for  a  time  at  Roxbury,  Mass.,  and 
later  it  is  supposed  at  Marblehead,  Mass. 

66.  Jeptha  Underwood  of  Nashua,  N.  H.,  (son  of  Phinehas  60) 
b.  14  Feb.,  1784,  at  Chelmsford,  Mass.;  m.  5  Aug.,  1805,  Sarah 
Cummings  of  Hudson,  N.  H.,  and  had  children: 

i.  LoviSA,  b.  26  Oct.,  1805;  m.  20  IMarch,  1827,  Doliiver 
Johnson  of  Bradford,  Vt.,  and  had  three  children:  (i)  Alonso 
Johnson,  b.  12  Feb.,  1828,  at  Bangor,  Me.;  (2)  James  Undercvood 
Johnson,  b.  28  Aug.,  1831,  at  Lancaster,  Mass.,  formerly  a  con- 
tractor with  the  Smith  &  Wesson  Pistol  Factory  at  Springfield, 
Mass.,  and  now  in  the  United  States  Armory;  (3)  George  Henry 
Johnson,  h.  24  Feb.,  1835,  at  Bolton,  Mass.;  d.  28  May,  1835. 
Doliiver  Johnson  was  a  railroad  engineer,  then  superintendent 
of  locomotive  power  on  the  Fitchburg  Railroad,  and  finally  on 
the  Illinois  Central  at  Duluth,  Wis.  Lovisa  Underwood  Johnson 
d.  20  April,  1835,  at  Bolton,  Mass. 

ii.  DusTix,  b.  24  April,  1807;  d.  in  1814  at  Maiden,  Mass. 

Jeptha  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Nashua,  N.  H.,  where  he 

d.  6  Jan..,  1 851.     He  is  buried  with  his  father  and  mother  at 

the  "old  south  Graveyard  "  at  Hudson,  N.  H.     His  widow,  Sarah 

Cummings  Underwood,  d.  29  Nov.,  1873,  at  Hudson,  N.  H.,  ffi.  87. 


48  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AISIERICA 

67.  John  Winslow  Underwood  of  Nashua,  N.  H.,  (son  of 
Phinehas  60)  b.  28  April,  1786,  at  Nottingham  West,  N.  H.;  m. 
12  June,  1825,  Mrs.  Mary  Farr  of  Chelmsford,  Mass.,  and  had 
children: 

i.  Mary  Elizabeth,  b.  27  Sept.,  1827;  d.  16  April,  1831. 

Three  others  who  d.  in  infancy. 

Mary  Farr  Underwood  d. ,  and  John  Winslow  Underwood 

m.  (2)  12  July,  1842,  Mrs.  Lois  Davis  Hardy  of  Nashua,  N.  H., 
and  had  one  daughter. 

V.  Mary  Angelixe,  b.  17  May,  1843;  m.  28  March,  1865, 
Alfred  M.  Hills  of  Lowell,  Mass.,  b.  18  May,  1841,  at  Concord, 
N.  H.,  and  had  one  daughter:  Floreiice  Maria  Hills,  h.  17  Oct., 
1871,  in  Hudson,  N.  H.;  m.  i  April,  1896,  Ernest  Carley,  b.  31 
Dec,  1866,  at  Lowell,  Mass.,  of  Boston,  Mass.*  Mary  Under- 
wood Hills  d.  of  heart  disease  14  Nov.,  1906,  at  Nashua, 
N.  H-. 

John  W.  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Nottingham  West  (now 
Hudson),  N.  H.,  but  sold  his  farm  and  rem.  in  1854  to  Nashua, 
N.  H.,  where  he  d.  23  May,  1855,  ae.  69.  His  will,  of  which  a 
copy  is  at  Nashua  Probate,  made  13  March,  1855,  and  proved 
3  July,  1855,  mentions  his  widow,  Lois,  and  daughter,  Mary 
Angeline  Undervs-^ood.  His  widow,  Lois  Hardy  Underwood,  m. 
(2)  a  gentleman  from  Hudson,  N.  H.,  and  d.  8  Jan.,  1892,  se.  82. 
John  W.  Underwood  is  buried  with  his  father  and  mother  in  the 
"old  south  graveyard"  at  Hudson,  N.  H. 

68.  Jonas  Underwood  of  Hingham,  Mass.,  (son  of  Phinehas 

60)  b.  14  Aug.,  1788,  at  Nottingham  West,  N.  H.;  m. and 

had  one  daughter: 

i.  Susan  Maria,  b.  16  March,  1830,  at  Andover,  Mass.; 
unm.;  d.  14  April,  1 861,  at  Andover,  Mass.  She  was  educated 
for  a  foreign  missionary,  but  poor  health  required  the  abandon- 

*  Ernest  Carley  is  now  freight  agent  for  the  Cunard  Steamship  line  at  Minne- 
apolis, Minn.  He  has  had  three  children:  (i)  Marion  Carley,  b.  9  Jan.,  1898;  (2) 
Royal  Whiton  Carley,  b.  10  April,  1901;  d.  5  Sept.,  1901;  (3)  Anita  Carley,  b.  25 
May,  1906. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — MERRIMACK   BRANCH  49 

ment  of  her  plans  and  she  became  the  first  city  missionary  in 
Boston,  Mass.,  in  October,  1857. 

The  first  wife  of  Jonas  Underwood  d.  and  he  m.  (2)  Eliza 
Stevens*  and  had  children : 

ii.  John  Henry,  b.  Feb.,  1839;  unm.;  d.  28  Nov.,  1863. 

iii.  a  dau.,  b. ;  d.  3  June,  1841. 

iv. (twin),  b.  April,  1842;  d.  28  April,  1842. 

V.  (twin),  b.  April,  1842;  d.  6  May,  1842. 

vi.  James  Percival,  b.   10  July,  1843;  unm.;  d.  16  Dec, 
1866. 

Jonas  Underwood  probably  graduated  from  the  Harvard 
Medical  School  in  1815  and  was  a  prominent  physician  at 
Andover,  Mass.,  and  later  at  Hingham,  Mass.,  where  he  d.  23 
Feb.,  1850,  ffi.  61.  His  second  wife  is  said  to  have  d.  24  Jan., 
1877,  aged  74  years. 

69.  James  Underwood  of  Somerville,  Mass.,  (son  of  Phmehas 
60)  b.  I  May,  1790,  at  Nottingham  West,  N.  H.;  m.  Hannah 
Stevens  and  had  children: 

i.  Hannah  A.,  b.  23  Jan.,  1831;  d.  7  Sept.,  1831. 
ii.  James,  b.  7  Nov.,  1832;  unm.;  d.  in  1855  in  Somerville, 
Mass.,  se.  23. 

iii.  Josephine  Rebek.\h,  b.  31  July,  1835;  m.  Franklin 
Adams,  an  engineer  of  Somerville,  Mass.,  and  had  one  daughter; 
Hannah  Josephine  Adams,  b.  18  May,  1858 ;t  d.  28  April,  1905. 
Josephine  Underwood  Adams  d.  April,  1866,  at  Somerville,  Mass. 
iv.  Mary  Elizabeth,  b.  26  Nov.,  1837;  m.  Horace  B.  Runey, 
an  undertaker  of  Somerville,  Mass.,  and  had  children  whose 
records  have  not  been  obtained.  Horace  B.  Runey  d.  26  Sept., 
1886.  His  wife,  Mary  Underwood  Runey,  d.  25  Oct.,  1901,  at 
Somerville,  Mass. 

James  Underwood  was  a  commercial  traveler  living  in  Phila- 
delphia, Pa.,  until  his  marriage  when  he  settled  in  Somerville, 
Mass.,  where  he  was  agent  for  maps  and  books.     He  d.  4  March, 

*  Also  given  as  Eliza,  dau.  of  Samuel  and  Mary  (Beal)  French  of  Boston,  Mass. 
t  Also  given  by  Miss  Brooks  as  1857. 
5 


50  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

1840,  at  Somcrville,  Mass.     His  widow,  Hannah  Stevens  Under- 
wood, m.  (2)  John  Buck  of  East  Cambridge,  Mass. 

The  Putney  (X'ermont)  Branch 

This  branch  was  founded  by  Timothy  Underwood  (fifth  son 
of  Joseph  7)  who  settled  in  Putney,  Vt.,  in  1776,  having  removed 
thence  from  Westford,  Mass. 

70.  Timothy  Underwood  of  Putney,  Vt.,  (son  of  Joseph  7)  b. 
II  April,  1724,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  Rachel  Russell  and  had 
children  mostly  born  at  Westford : 

i.  Rachel,  b.  ,  1747;  m.  Bigelow,  and  lived  in 

Westboro,  Mass. 

ii.  Timothy,  b. ,  1749;  d.  young. 

iii.  Joseph,  b. ,  1751;  d.  young. 

iv.  Deborah,  b. ,  1754;  m.  24  June,  1773,  Abner  Miles 

(or  Niles)  of  Shrewsbury,  Vt. 

V.  Joseph,  b. ,  1757.     (See  no.  71.) 

vi.  Timothy,  b. ,  1759.     (See  no.  83.) 

vii.  Susanna,  b. ,  1762;  m.  John  Moore,  and  had  three 

children:  (i)  John  Moore,  b.  ;  (2)  James  Moore,  b.  ; 

(3)  Polly  Moore,  b.  .     The  two  boys  are  believed  to  have 

gone  "West."     Polly  never  married. 

viii.  Phineas,  b. ,  1764.     (See  no.  84.) 

ix.  Russell,  b. ,  1766,     (See  no.  87.) 

X.  Mary,  b.  ,   1768;  m.  Brigham,  and  lived  in 

Grafton,  Mass. 

xi.  James,  b. ,  1771.     (See  no.  88.) 

Timothy  Underv\-ood  was  captain  of  a  company  of  minutemen 
in  Col.  William  Prescott's  Regiment,  receiving  his  commission 
26  May,  1775,  and  serving  42  days.  He  also  served  on  the 
occasion  of  the  Lexington  alarm,  19  April,  1775,  and  probably 
took  part  in  the  pursuit  of  the  British  on  the  retreat.  He 
removed  from  Westford,  Mass.,  to  Putney,  Vt.,  with  his  large 
family  in  1776.     He  d.  27  March,  1804,  in  Putney,  Vt.     It  is 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — PUTNEY  BRANCH        5 1 

probable  that  he  is  the  Timothy  Underwood  mentioned  as  being 
at  Litchfield,  N.  H.,  in  1744,  as  others  of  his  father's  family 
settled  at  that  place.  His  wife,  Rachel  Russell  Under^vood,  d.  28 
Nov.,  1802,  age  71. 

71.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Putney,  Vt.,  (son  of  Timothy  70) 

b.  ,  1757,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  4  Oct.,  1781,  Elizabeth 

Reynolds,  a  dau.  of  Grindall  Reynolds,*  and  had  children: 
i.  Timothy,  b.  27  Tvlarch,  1782.     (See  no.  72.) 

ii.  Sally,  b.  ,  1784;  m.  Moses  Johnson,  and  had  one 

child:  (i)  Harriett  Johnson,  b.  ;  m. and  had  one  child 

who  died  young  a  few  years  after  the  mother  died.  Sally  Under- 
wood Johnson  d. ,  1751. 

iii.  Joseph,  b. ,  1786.     (See  no.  76.) 

iv.  Phineas,  b.  9  April,  1789.     (See  no.  77.) 

V.  Polly,  b. ,  1788;  unm.  • 

vi.  Elizabeth,  b. ,  1790;  m. Baldwin,  and  had  one 

dau:  (i)    Elizabeth   Baldioin,\  b.  .     Elizabeth   Underwood 

Baldwin  d.  young  and  her  daughter  was  adopted  by  her  sister, 
Polly. 

vii.  James,  b. ,  1792;  unm.?  d. ,  1828,  in  New  York 

city. 

Joseph  Underwood  was  a  soldier  in  the  war  of  the  Revolution 
serving  on  Long  Island  under  General  Israel  Putnam  when  under 
eighteen  years  of  age.  On  the  morning  that  the  army  left  New 
York  for  White  Plains  he  was  left  on  picket  guard.  After  the 
troops  had  started  General  Putnam  asked  if  the  guard  had  been 
relieved;  being  answered  in  the  negativ^e  he  cursed  them  for 
their  carelessness,  and  himself  rode  back  and  relieved  them. 
While  they  were  going  up  they  could  see  the  British  marching 

*  Grindall  Reynolds  was  a  Revolutionary  soldier  from  Putney,  Vt.,  and  a 
descendant  of  Sir  Edward  Rawson. 

t  Elizabeth  Baldwin  m.  Joseph  Jones,  and  had  three  children:  (i)  James  Herbert 

Jones,  b.  ;  went  to  Greeley,  Col.,  when  it  was  first  settled,  was  twice  married, 

lived,  and  died  there;  (2)  Mary  E.  Jones,  h.  ,  1853;  unm.;  d.  about  1905  or 

1906;  (3)  Harriet  Jones,  b. ;  d.  young. 


52  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IX   AMERICA 

up  the  road  opposite,  but  they  came  off  safe.  After  the  war 
Joseph  returned  to  Putney,  \'t.,  where  he  purchased  his  father's 
farm,  which  afterwards  was  deeded  to  lus  son  Timolh\-. 

72.  Timothy  Underwood  of  Putney,  \'t.,  (son  of  Joseph  71) 
b.  27  March,  1782,  at  Putney,  Vt.;  m.  13  Sept.,  1807,  Lucy 
Hubbard,  a  dau.  of  Abell  and  Lucy  Tainter  Hubbard  of  Putney, 
Vt.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Clark,  b.  i  April,   iSoS;  unm.;  d.  March,  18S0.      Non 
coryipos  mentis. 

ii.  Cyrus  K.,  b.  19  June,  1809.     (See  no.  73.) 
iii.  George  W.,  b.  20  Sept.,  iSio.     (See  no.  74.) 
iv.  LuRA,  b.  19  Feb.,  1812;  unm.;  d.  13  Apuil,  1874. 
V.  Mary,  b.  11  April,  1S13;  d.  21  Sept.,  1825. 
vi.  Lucy  Taintor,  b.  19  Dec,  181 7;  m.  5  April,  1842,  Rev. 
Calvin  Holman,  a  Methodist  minister  of  local  renown.     They 
lived  in  New  Hampshire  until   1869  and  then  rem.  to  Kansas 
where  both  died,  Lucy  in  1909.     She  had  five  children:  (i)  Clara 
Undencood  Holman,  b.  11  April,  1843;  (2)  Harriet  Holman,  b. 

;  d. ;  (3)  Merton  C,  b. ;  m.  ;  (4)  Liira  Hol- 

nmn,  h. ;  (5)  Edward  A.  Holman,  b. . 

vii.  Harriet,  b.  5  July,  1819;  m.  6  Jan.,  1841,  Charles 
Shrlgley,  and  had  three  children:  (i)  Charles  H.  Shrigley,  b.  24 
Jan.,  1846;  d.  5.  Jan.,  1851;  (2)  Hattic  C.  Shriolcy,  b.  15  Aug., 
1852;  m.  14  Nov.,  1878,  Jarvis  Adams,  and  has  had  three  children: 
Charles  S.  Adams,  b.  15  July,  1880;  d.  13  Nov.,  1881;  Jarvis 
Adams,  b.  16  Jan.,  1S91;  d.  21  Aug.,  .1900;  and  Eunice  H. 
Adams,  b.  27  Feb.,  1892;  (3)  Lura  S.  Shrigley,  b.  20  April,  1854; 
ni.  Edwin  C.  Goodell,  in  Keene,  N.  H.,  and  removed,  in  June, 
1884,  to  Newton,  Kan.,  where  he  is  a  traveling  salesman  for  a 
grocery  house  from  Topeka,  Kan.  Lura  has  had  one  child : 
Mary  Isabel,  b.  5  Aug.,  1876;  d.  3  April,  1897. 

Timothy  Underwood  v\-as  a  brickmakcr  at  Putney,  Vt.  Among 
the  buildings  he  constructed  is  the  Methodist  Church  at  Putney, 

which  is  still  standing  (1906).     He  d. ,  1849,  at  Putney,  Vt. 

The  farm  on  which  he  lived  and  which  he  received  from  his  father 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAJMILY — PUTNEY   BRANCH  53 

passed  to  his  son-in-law,  Charles  Shrigley,  who  with  his  family 
occupied  it  until  1868. 

73.  Cyrus  K.  Underwood  of  East  Putney,  Vt.,  (son  of  Timothy 
72)  b.  19  June,  1809,  at  Putney,  Vt.;  m.  iS  Feb.,  1836,  Eliza 
Kelley,  and  had  children: 

i.  ;  d.  in  infancy. 

ii.  ;  d.  in  infancy. 

iii.  Mary  Frances,  b.  23  March,  1837;  m.  Geo.  L.  Gale  of 
Putney,  Vt.,  and  had  children: 

iv.  William   Riley,   b.  ;  d.   of  typhoid   fever  at   Ft, 

Lincoln,  in  the  Civil  War.  He  was  a  member  of  Co.  G,  nth 
Regiment  Vermont  Volunteers. 

Cyrus  Underwood  was  engaged  in  carpentr>\  He  d.  24  April, 
1889,  at  East  Putney,  Vt. 

74.  George  "W.  Underwood  of  New  York  city  (son  of  Timothy 
72),  b.  20  Sept.,  1810;  m.  26  June,  1S35,  Hannah  Lane,  and  had 
children: 

i.  William  Henry,  b.  12  May,  1836;  d.  14  Oct.,  1858. 
ii.  Elizabeth  Augusta,  b.  22  Sept.,  1838;  m.  6  Sept.,  1865, 
Samuel  Young.     She  d.  in  Kansas  City,  Kan.,  without  issue. 
iii.  George  Lane,  b.  7  April,  1845.     (See  no.  75.)  . 
iv.  Catherine  Louise,  b.  23  Jan.,  1848;  d.  2  August,  1852. 

V.  Kate  Louise,  b.  3  May,  1854;  unm.;  d. . 

George  W.  Underwood  was  a  custom  tailor  in  New  York  city 
where  he  died  14  Feb.,  1895. 

75.  George  Lane  Underwood  of ,  Calif.,  (son  of  George  W. 

74)  b.  7  April,  1845;  m.  February,  1876,  Milcah  Jane  W^ncoop, 
and  had  children,  the  names  not  known.  He  is  living  somewhere 
in  California,  but  nothing  further  is  known  of  him. 


76.  Joseph  Underwood  of ,  (son  of  Joseph  71)  b. , 

1786,  at  Putney,  Vt. ;  m.  Sally  Hubbard,  and  possibly  had  chil- 
dren, but  it  is  not  certainly  known.     Sally  Hubbard  Underwood 


54  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

d. ,  and  Joseph  m.  (2)  Eliza  Fletcher,  and  had  two  children, 

but  their  names  are  not  known.     Joseph  rem.  to  New  York  State 

and  there  d.  ,  1853.     Nothing  further  has  been  learned  of 

him  o-  his  family. 

77.  Phineas  Underwood  of  Dummerston,  Vt.,  (son  of  Joseph 
71)  b.  9  April,  1789;  m.  Fannie  Read,  and  had  children: 

i.  Jane  E.,  b.  24  Dec,  1829;  unm;  d.  before  1857. 
ii.  John  Newton,  b.  8  Dec,  1831.     (See  no.  78.) 
iii.  George  Whitfield,  b.  8  June,  1834.     (See  no.  79.) 
Iv.  James  M.,  b.  12  Jan.,  1838;  unm.;  d.  about  i860. 

Fannie  Read  Underwood  d. ,  and  Phineas  Underwood  m. 

(2)  Abbie  Hubbard,  and  had  no  children. 

Phineas  Underwood  was  for  many  years  a  merchant  in  New 
York  city  and  went  south  every  winter  for  his  health.  He  traded 
considerably  with  the  southern  Indians.  One  night  while  at- 
tempting to  cross  a  forest  he  lost  the  trail  and  was  obliged  to 
spend  the  night  in  a  tree  with  the  wolves  swarming  about  the 
base.     After  his  marriage  he  retired  to  a  farm  in  Dummerston, 

Vt.,  where  all  of  his  children  were  born.     He  d.  ,  1849,  at 

Dummerston,  Vt. 

78.  John  Newton  Underwood  of ,  Vt.,  (son  of  Phineas  77) 

b.  8  Dec,  1831,  at  Dummerston,  Vt.;  m.  Stella  Burnham,  and 
had  children: 

i.  Fannie  Read,  b. ;  m. Huntley,  of  Putney,  Vt., 

and  had  children: 

ii.  Fred,  b.  -. ;  m.  Abbie  Higgins,  of  Newfane,  Vt.     He 

has  no  children,  and  lives  at  Newfane,  Vt. 

iii.  Jessie,  b.  ;  m.  Crosby,  and  had  children,  but 

names  not  known. 

iv.  Abbie,  b. ;  m. Burnett,  and  had  children,  names 

not  known. 

John  N.  Underwood  m.  (2)  Gertie  Oaks,  and  had  children: 

V.  Lilian,  b. ;  m.  (i) ;  ni.  (2) Gould,  and  had 

children,  names  not  known. 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — PUTNEY  BRANCH        55 

vi.  John,  b.  ;  m.  ,  and  had  children.     He  is  said 

to  live  at  Putney,  Yt. 

John  N.  Underwood  d.  in  March,  1904. 

79.  George  Whitfield  Underwood  of  Newfane,Vt.,  (son  of 
Phincas  77),  b.  8  June,  1834,  at  Dummerston,  Vt.;  m.  22  Sept., 
1857,  Charlotte  L.  Whitney,  of  Putney,  Vt.,  and  had  children: 

i.  James  Henry,  b.  30  July,  1861.     (See  no.  80.) 
ii.  Jennie  Lucy,  b.  2  Feb.,  1863;  unm.;  resides  at  Newfane, 
Vt. 

iii.  Katharine  Maria,  b.  26  March,  1865;  m.  E.  C.  Bene- 
dict, now  of  601  W.  127th  St.,  New  York  city. 

iv.  Charles  Burton,  b.  26  April,  1867.     (See  no.  81.) 
V.  Susan  Read,  b.  3  Feb.,   1871;  m.  Walter  Wheeler  of 
Williamsville,  Vt.,  and  has  two  children. 

vi.  Arthur  Samuel  (twin),  b.  23  July,  1875.     (See  no.  82.) 
vii.  Alfred  Richard  (twin),  b.  23  July,  1875;  unm.;  resides 
at  Newfane,  Vt. 

George  W.  Underwood  was  a  dealer  in  lumber,  living  at  Dum- 
merston, Vt.,  until  1862  when  he  rem.  to  Putney,  Vt.  In  1881 
he  rem.  to  Newfane,  Vt.,  where  he  d.  2  May,  1897. 

80.  James  Henry  Underwood  of  Newfane,  Vt.,  (son  of  George 
W.  79)  b.  30  July,  1861,  at  Dummerston,  Vt.;  m.  Minnie  Howe 
of  Newfane,  Vt.,  and  had  one  daughter: 

i.  Sadie,  b. .     She  is  a  stenographer  at  Brattleboro,  Vt. 

James  H.  Underwood  is  in  business  at  Newfane,  Vt. 

81.  Charles  Burton  Underwood  of  Austin,  Pa.,  (son  of  George 

W.  79)  b.  26  April,  1867,  at  Dummerston,  Vt.;  m. Thayer 

and  had  one  daughter.     Charles  B.  Underwood  is  engaged  in 
business  at  Austin,  Pa. 

82.  Arthur  Samuel  Underwood  of  Putney,  Vt.,  (son  of  George 

W.  79)  b.  23  July,  1875,  at   Dummerston,  Vt.;  m.  ,   1905, 

and  had  children.     Arthur  S.  Underwood  is  engaged 

in  business  at  Putney,  Vt. 


56  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

83.  Timothy  Underwood  of  Putney,  Vt.,  (son  of  Timothyjo) 

b.  ,  1759,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  and  is  said  to  have 

had  seven  daughters,  but  little  is  known  of  them. 

?  Mary,  b. ,  1794;  unm.;  d. ,  1866,  a;.  72. 

?  Betsey,  b. . 

?  Eliza  K.,  b. ,  1805;  unm.;  d. ,  1879,  ae.  74. 

?  Persis,  b. ;  m. Marble. 

Sally,  b.  ;  m.  Haskell  Davis  and  lived  and  died  in 

Chester,  Vt. 

?  Hannah,  b. . 

Timothy  Underwood  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolution,  probably 
of  Capt.  Joshua  Parker's  company,  5  July,  1777,  to  i  Jan.,  1778. 
He  rem.  from  Shrewsbury,  Mass.,  to  Putney,  Vt.,  in  1788.* 
Timothy  Underwood  was  a  prominent  member  of  the  Methodist 
church  at  Putney,     He  probably  d,  in  1824. 


84.  Phineas  Underwood  of  New  York  city,  (son  of  Timothy  70) 

b. ,  1764,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m. and  had  children: 

i.  Phineas,  b.  29  March,  1801.     (See  no.  85.) 

Phineas  Underwood  is  said  to  have  served  in  the  War  of  the 
Revolution.  In  early  life  he  rem.  to  New  York  city  where  he 
was  a  dairyman.  In  1831!  his  son  Phineas  took  him  to  his  home 
in  Cass  county,  111.,  where  he  d.  2  April,  1843,  and  is  the  only 
Revolutionary  soldier  buried  in  the  county.  He  is  buried  with 
his  son  in  a  neglected  cemetery  4  miles  west  of  Virginia,  111. 
The  Daughters  of  the  Revolution  have  offered  to  place  a  bronze 
over  his  grave  on  condition  of  the  removal  of  his  remains  to 
Walnut  Grove  cemetery  in  Virginia,  Ill.| 

*  A  Timothy  Underwood  of  "Shrewsbury,  Mass.,"  bought  land  in  the  town  of 
Dummerston,  Vt.,  next  to  Putney  line,  4  Jan.,  1788.  He  may  have  been  the 
above  Timothy  or  he  may  have  been  his  father. 

t  Also  given  as  1833.     Ed. 

X  According  to  Hon.  Mr.  Gridley  of  Virginia  who  has  furnished  some  data  relative 
to  the  family  and  has  in  his  possession  a  cabinet  photograph  of  Phineas  Underwood, 
Jr.  (no.  85). 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — PUTNEY  BRANCH        57 

85.  Phineas  Underwood  of  Virginia,  Cass  Co.,  111.,  (son  of 

Phineas  84),  b.  29  March,  1801,  in  New  York  city;  m. ,  1822, 

Sarah  A.  Appleton  of  Boston,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 
i.  Thomas  A,,  b.  about  1824.  (See  no.  86.) 
ii.  Rachel,  b.  13  Feb.,  1834,  at  Virginia,  III.;  m.  10  July, 
1849,  John  M.  Anderson  of  Virginia,  111.,  and  had  children: 
(i)  Andrew  L.  Anderson,  b.  6  June,  1850;  res.  at  Virginia,  111.;* 
(2)  Sarah  Ann  Anderson,  b.  29  March,  1853;  res.  at  Jackson- 
ville, 111.;  (3)  Phineas  Underivood  Anderson,  b.  1855;  member  of 
Troop  C,  U.  S.  Cavalry;  d.  Jan.,  1883,  at  Fort  Walla  Walla, 
Wash.;  (4)  Robert  P.  A^idcrson,  b.  6  Dec,  1856;  res.  at  Oakford, 
111.;  (5)  Joh7i  M.  Anderson,  b.  26  Jan.,  1859;  res.  at  Chandlerville, 
111,  Rachel  Underwood  Anderson  d.  5  April,  1901,  at  Virginia, 
111. 

iii.  Susan  A.,  b. ,  1842,  at  Virginia,  111.;  m.  Oct.,  1865, 

Louis  Cowen  and  had  children:  (i)  Frank  B.  Cowen,  b.  1866; 
d.  1876;  (2)  Dollie  Co-iven,  b.  1867 ;  m. Davis  and  res.  at  Jack- 
sonville, 111.;  (3)  Delta   Cowen,  b.  1868;  d.  Aug.,  1907;  m.  

Arthalony;  (4)  Lidtt  B.  Coiven,  b.  1869;  d.  1871;  (5)  Burtis 
Cowen,  h.  1876;  d.  1904;  (6)  Linus  Cowen,  h.  187S;  d.  1901;  (7) 

Eda   Cowen,  b.  1883;  m. Deich  and  res.  at  Chandlerville, 

111.     Susan  Underwood  Cowen  d.  i  Jan.,  1902,  at  Virginia,  111. 

Phineas  Underwood  was  a  dair>'man  succeeding  his  father 
in  business  in  New  York  city.  In  1833  he  rem.  to  Cass  Co.,  111., 
settling  on  a  quarter  section  2  miles  west  of  the  town  of  Vir- 
ginia. He  was  an  intense  abolitionist  in  early  anti-slavery 
days;  a  teacher  in  the  public  schools  and  a  surveyor  and  assessor 

*  Andrew  L.  Anderson  who  has  furnished  the  data  for  most  of  this  family  has 
the  following  record : 

Andrew  L.  Anderson  of  Virginia,  111.,  m.  Malinda  E.  Anderson,  lo  June.  1886, 
and  had  children: 

i.  Ted  Anderson,  b.  21  Sept.,  1887. 
ii.  Howard  Phfneas  Anderson,  b.  22  Nov.,  1889. 
iii.  Blaine  Anderson,  b.  31  Aug.,  1891. 
iv.  Rachel  Marie  Anderson,  b.  24  Oct.,  1894. 

Andrew  L.  Anderson  was  a  teacher  and  later  a  nurseryman,  living  all  his  life 
at  Virginia,  111. 


58  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

in  Cass  county.  He  held  the  position  of  First  Grand  Master 
of  the  Masonic  Lodge  of  Cass  county.  He  was  a  resolute, 
energetic  man,  exceedingly  active  even  in  advanced  years,  and 
was  a  devoted  member  of  the  Methodist  Episcopal  church. 
He  was  accidentally  killed  while  taking  a  train  2  June,  1884. 
86.  Thomas  A.  Underwood  of  Richmond,  Mo.,  (son  of  Phineas 

85)  b.  about  1824,  in  New  York  city;  m, ,  1848,  Zada  Arnold 

and  had  children: 

i.  Joseph  A.,  b.  8  June,  1849;  d. ,  1886. 

ii.  Sarah  T.,  b,  Aug.,  1851 ;  m. Bowers.      She  d. , 

1881. 

iii.  Mary  Jane,  b. ,  i853;m. Mathew.     Shed.' , 

1878. 

iv.  Tabitha  Ann,  b. ,  1855;  m. Jones.    She  d. , 

1875- 

V.  Charlotte  Elizabeth,  b.  17  March,  1857;  m. Suf- 

fern  of  Virginia,  111.,  where  the  family  still  resides. 

vi.  Zada,  b. — '■ — ,1859;  m. Russell.    Zadad. ,  18S6. 

vii.  Thomas,  b. ,  1S62.     He  is  said  to  live  in  Ashland,  111. 

viii.  Rachel,  b. ,  1863;  d.  about  1880. 

ix.  Phineas,  b.  ,  1866.     Present  residence  unknown. 

Thomas  A.  Underwood  was  about  nine  years  old  when  his 
father  rem.  from  New  York  city  to  Virginia,  111.  After  his 
marriage  he  rem.  to  Richmond,  Mo.,  where  he  d.  about  1894. 


87.  Russel  Underwood  of  New  York  city,  (son  of  Tiynothy 
70)  b.  in  1766,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  i  Jan.,  1789,  Elizabeth 
Allen,  b.  13  March,  1765,  and  had  one  or  more  children,  who 
lived  in  Massachusetts. 

He  is  said  to  have  been  a  soldier  in  the  Revolution.  He  lived 
in  Putney,  Vt.,  but  afterwards  rem.  to  New  York  city. 


88.  James  Underwood  of  Swanzey,  N.  H.,  (son  of  Timothy 
70)  b.  in  1 77 1,  at  Putney,  Vt.;  m.  Hannah  Amsbury  and  had 
children: 


THE   WATERTOWN   F^VMILY — PUTNEY   BRANCH  59 

i.  Anna,  b. ,  1793;  m.  John  Morse  and  had  children:  (i) 

Susa7i  Moore  Morse,  b. ;  m.  in  Massachusetts;   (2)  Eunice 

Morse,  h. ,  1814;  rem.  with  her  mother  to  Pennsylvania  and 

m.  Sydney  Brainard;  she  d.  10  Alarch,  1S70.  Anna  Underwood 
Morse  m.  (2)  John  M.  Currier  of  Warren,  Pa.,  and  had  chil- 
dren: (3)    Mary  A?in    Currier,  h.  ;    (4)    David    Currier,  b. 

6  Jan.,  1819;  d.  13  May,  1881 ;  (5)  Eliza  Currier,  h.  26  Jan., 
1821;*  (6)  Mandana  Currier,  b.  24  Jan.,  1824;*  (7)  Maria 
B.  Cicrrier,  b.  24  March,  1826;  d.  6  July,  1905;  (8)  James 
Underwood  Currier,  b.  8  March,  1828;  d.  14  May,  1892;  (9) 
Rachel  Currier,  b.  April,  1830;  d.  July,  1868;  (10)  John  M. 
Currier,  b.  29  June,  1832;*  (11)  Pluma  B.  Currier,  b.  27  July, 
1835;*  (12)  Homer  T.  Currier,*  b.  10  July,  1842.  Anna  Under- 
wood Currier  d.  16  March,  1874. 

ii.  Israel,  b. .     (See  no.  89.) 

iii.  R.\CHEL,  b. ;  m.  William  Wright  of  Swanzey,  N.  H., 

and  had  children:  (i)  Helen  M.  Wright,  b.  23  Nov.,  1828;  m. 
10  Sept.,  1841,  Joel  Read  of  Chicago,  111.,  and  resides  at  5039 
Lake  Ave.,  Chicago,  Ill.;t  (2)  Mary  Elizabeth  Wright,  b.  in 
1830;  d.  in  1847;  (3)  Harriet  Ann  Wright,  b.  in  1831;  m.  B.  J. 
Whitney,  a  jeweler  of  Fitchburg,  Mass.;  and  d.  in  i860.  Rachel 
Underwood  Wright  d.  in  1865  at  Swanzey,  N.  H. 

iv.  Harriet,  b. ;  m. Bryant  and  had  three  sons  and 

one  daughter:  (i)  James  Bryant,  h. ;  (2)  Williayn  Bryant,  h. 

;  (3)  Eliza  Bryant,  b. ;  (4) . 

V.  Timothy,  b.  30  April,  1803.     (See  no.  90.) 

vi.  Hiram,  b.  25  Sept.,  1805.     (See  no.  94.) 

vii.  James,  b. ;  d.  young. 

*  Those  marked  thus  were  living  in  1906  and  all  except  the  last  resided  in 
Warren.  Bradford  Co..  Pa.: 

Homer  T.  Currier  m.  10  March,  1864,  Aruba  O.  Beebe  and  had  children:  (i) 
RaUie  Currier,  b.  16  Feb.,  1S65;  m.  \V.  I.  Best  of  Long  Pine.  Neb.;  (2)  Fred  L. 
Currier,  b.  6  Aug.,  1869;  (3)  Cora  E.  Currier,  b.  27  March,  1875;  m.  Lester  Reed 
of  Bradford,  111.     Homer  T.  Currier  is  a  farmer  at  Little  Meadows,  Pa. 

t  Helen  Wright  Read  had  one  son.  William  Henry  Read,  b.  12  Sept.,  1850; 
d.  12  Dec,  1902. 


6o  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

James  Underwood  rem.  to  Swanzey,  N.  H.,  in  i8io  and  built 
what  was  afterwards  known  as  the  Underwood  Tavern  in  the 
part  of  the  town  known  as  Swanzey  Factory.  At  that  time  all 
the  travel  from  Vermont  to  Boston  passed  through  Swanzey  and 
this  hostelry  was  one  of  the  stopping  places  on  the  way.  James 
Underwood  d.  4  Feb.,  1832.  His  widow,  Hannah  Amsbury 
Underwood  d.  in  1809,  3Z.  36. 

89.  Israel  Underwood  of  Westmoreland,  N.  H.,  (son  of  James 

88)  b. ,  at  Springfield,  Vt.  (?);  m. and  had  children; 

names  not  known. 

Israel  Underwood  lived  for  a  time  in  a  family  at  West  Swanzey, 
N.  H.,  where  his  visits  are  remembered  by  his  niece,  Ella  C. 
Underwood.  He  afterwards  rem.  to  Westmoreland,  N.  H., 
where  he  d.  "more  than  thirty  years  ago"  (E.  C.  U.  1905). 

90.  Timothy  Underwood  of  Fitchburg,  Mass.,  (son  of  Ja?nes 
88)  b.  30  xA.pril,  1803,  at  Swanzey,  N.  H.;  m.  9  Jan.,  1S25,  Ruth 
Burgess,  b.  18  Jan.,  1805,  at  Warren,  R.  I.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Harriet  Alice,  b.  23  Oct.,  1825,  at  Providence,  R.  I.; 
m.  15  April,  1846,  at  Fitchburg,  Mass.,  to  Luke  Wellington  of 
Ashby,  Mass.,  b.  4  May,  1820;  d.  13  Sept.,  1875,  and  had  chil- 
dren: (i)  Henry  Wright  Wellhigton,  b.  12  April,  1847,  in  Fitch- 
burg, Mass.;*  (2)  Eniadel  Wellington,  b.  11  Dec,  1857,  in  Ashby, 
Mass.f  Harriet  Underwood  Wellington  d.  9  July,  1889,  at 
Brunswick,  Me. 

ii,  Ann  Elizabeth,  b.  13  June,  1827,  at  Swanzey,  N.  H.; 
unm.;  d.  30  Dec,  1844,  at  Fitchburg,  Mass. 

iii.  Charlotte  Hoar,  b.  23  Dec,  1828,  at  Groton,  Mass.; 
unm.;  d.  9  Oct.,  1891,  at  Fitchburg,  Mass. 

iv.  Hannah  Fidelia,  b.  3  April,  1831,  at  Swanzey,  N.  H.; 

*  Henry  W.  Wellington  m.  in  1873,  Mary  Eunice  Sebastian  of  Swanzey,  N.  H., 
and  had  one  child,  Leroy  Sebastian  Wellington,  b.  7  Dec,  1874. 

t  Emadel  Wellington  m.  8  July,  1875,  George  Thomas  Merryman  at 
Keene.  N.  H.,  and  had  three  children;  (i)  Harriet  Elizabeth  Merryman,  b.  29  July. 
1876;  (2)  George  Frederick  Merryman.  b.  23  Aug.,  1877;  (3)  Arthur  Wellington 
Me-rryman,  b.  6  Jan..  1880.  George  T.  Merryman  d.  and  Emadel  m.  (2)  14  June, 
1896,  Vernon  Wetherbee  of  Fitchburg  where  they  now  (1905)  reside. 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — PUTNEY  BRANCH        6 1 

m.  23  Sept.,  1857,  Charles  James  Frye  of  Groton  Junction  (now 
Ayer),  Mass.;  d.  7  Sept.,  1887;  no  children.  Hannah  Underv.-ood 
Frye  d.  i  Oct.,  1882,  at  Ayer,  Mass. 

V.  James  Burgess,  b.  29  Jan.,  1833,  at  Fitchburg,  Mass.; 
unm.  He  was  a  member  of  Co.  M,  2nd  California  Cavalry, 
during  the  Civil  War.  He  was  drowned  in  Utah  Territory  while 
swimming,  having  gone  to  procure  driftwood. 

vi.  Abby  Soppha,  b.  3  May,  1835,  at  Fitchburg,  Mass.;  m.  26 
Sept.,  1857,  Joel  Willard  Sheldon  of  Ashby,  Mass.,  and  had  one 
daughter:  Katie  Maria  Sheldon,  b.  4  June,  1861;  m.  28  Oct., 
1880,  John  Franklin  Proctor.  Abby  Underwood  Sheldon  is  living 
at  Ashby,  Mass.,  and  has  furnished  very  complete  records  of  her 
father's  family. 

vii.  Edward  Monroe,  b.  8  July,  1837.     (See  no.  91.) 
viii.  Mary  Caroline,  b.  23  Jan.,  1839,  at  Fitchburg,  Mass.; 
m.  3  April,  1858,  George  Preston  Lowe,  who  d.  and  she  m.  (2) 

■ ,  1872  (?),  John  B.  Dickinson  of  New  York  city;  no  children. 

Mary  Undersvood  Dickinson,  better  known  as  Mary  Lowe 
Dickinson,  began  life  as  a  school  teacher  when  but  fifteen  years  of 
age.  She  quickly  demonstrated  her  peculiar  fitness  for  this 
work  and  advanced  rapidly  from  her  first  school  in  a  country 
village  to  become  head  assistant  in  one  of  the  largest  schools  in 
Boston  and  then  to  the  assistant  principalship  of  the  Hartford 
Female  Seminary.  At  the  opening  of  Vassar  College,  which 
occurred  when  she  was  twenty-four,  it  was  purposed  to  make  her 
vice-principal,  but  an  opportunity  offering  to  travel  and  study 
abroad,  she  spent  the  next  three  years  in  Europe.  On  her  return 
she  was  principal  for  one  year  of  one  of  the  most  important  of 
New  York  city  boarding  schools.  Her  marriage  to  John  B. 
Dickinson,  a  banker  of  New  York  and  a  man  of  wealth,  gave  her 
opportunity  to  indulge  in  a  practical  way  her  interest  in  phil- 
anthropic work  and  she  gave  herself  enthusiastically  to  the  study 
of  social  problems.  Two  years  after  her  husband's  death  her 
fortune  was  suddenly  swept  away  and  she  was  thrown  back  upon 
her  own  resources  for  support.     So  great  was  her  fame  as  an 


62  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

educator  and  social  worker  that  opportunities  opened  on  all 
sides  for  lier  services.  She  was  offered  important  positions  in 
Wellesley,  Northwestern  University,  Vassar,  the  University  of 
Denver,  and  the  University  of  Southern  California.  She  finally 
accepted  the  Chair  of  Literature  in  the  University  of  Denver, 
where  she  labored  for  two  years  with  such  zeal  and  earnestness 
that  her  health  became  impaired  and  she  was  compelled  to  retire. 
So  great  was  the  impression  she  had  made  upon  the  University 
in  this  brief  time  that  the  Chair  of  Literature  was  named  after 
her,  and  she  was  also  made  Professor  Emeritus. 

Mrs.  Dickinson  is  widely  known  as  a  writer  and  lecturer  upon 
philanthropic  and  social  questions.  She  has  also  been  an  active 
worker  in  a  number  of  our  most  prominent  reformatory  organiza- 
tions. She  was  at  one  time  secretary  of  the  Bible  Society,  one 
of  the  oldest  organizations  in  New  York;  the  superintendent  of  a 
department  of  higher  education  in  the  Woman's  Christian 
Temperance  Union;  the  president  of  the  National  Indian  Asso- 
ciation; the  general  secretary  from  its  beginning  of  the  Inter- 
national Order  of  the  King's  Daughters  and  Sons;  and  she  is 
now  president  of  the  National  Council  of  Women  of  the  United 
States,  an  organization  composed  of  twenty  national  societies  hav- 
ing an  aggregate  membership  of  more  than  half  a  million  women. 
She  is  now  (1912)  living  at  230  Central  Park  S.,  New  York  city. 
ix.  George  Henry,  b.  10  April,  1841.  (See  no.  92.) 
X.  William  W'aldo,  b.  14  July,  1843.  (See  no.  93.) 
xi.  Albert  Greenwood,  b.  4  April,  1845;  d.  11  Nov.,  1845, 
at  Fitchburg,  Mass. 

Timothy  Underwood  was  a  proprietor  of  a  stage  route  and 
livery  at  Fitchburg,  Mass.,  where  he  rem.  in  1833.  He  gave 
four  sons  to  the  service  of  his  country  in  the  Civil  War.  He  d. 
30  Sept.,  1863,  at  Fitchburg,  Mass.  His  widow,  Ruth  Burgess 
Underwood,  d.  13  May,  1S69. 

91.  Edv/ard  Monroe  Underwood  of  Littleton,  N.  H.,  (son  of 
Timothy  90)  b.  8  July,  1837,  at  Fitchburg,  Mass.;  m,  5  July, 
1864,  at  Lowell,  Mass.,  Hannah  Susan  Young;  no  children. 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — PUTNEY  BRANCH        63 

A  grand  niece,  Harriet  Elizabeth  Merryman,  was  adopted 
when  a  child  and  given  the  Underwood  name.  She  was  married 
as  Harriet  Elizabeth  Underwood,  2  Dec,  1903,  to  Waldo  B. 
Hutchinson  of  Boston,  Mass. 

Edward  M.  Underwood  was  a  member  of  Co.  A,  53rd  Reg't 
Mass.  Infantry,  during  the  Civil  War  and  was  discharged  with 
his  regiment.  He  has  since  resided  at  Littleton,  N.  H.,  where 
he  is  engaged  in  light  employment  suited  to  his  age. 

92.  George  Henry  Underwood  of  Fitchburg,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Timothy  90)  b.  10  April,  1841,  at  Fitchburg,  Mass.;  m.  5  July, 
1867,  Margaret  Duffy  and  had  children: 

i.  Mabel  Ruth,  b.  14  Oct.,  1868;  m.  5  Dec,  188S,  Albert 
Frank  d'Arcy  of  Hartford,  Conn.;  d.  23  Sept.,  1889,  at  Fitchburg, 
Mass. 

ii.  Harold  W^A.LTER,  b.  7  Sept.,  1870;  unm.;  lives  in  Denver^ 
Col. 

iii.  Edward  Otto,  b.  4  Aug.,  1876;  unm.;  lives  in  Chicago, 
111. 

George  H.  Underwood  was  a  member  of  Co.  H,  4th  Mass. 
Hea\'y  Artillery,  during  the  Civil  War  and  was  discharged  with 
his  regiment.  After  the  war  he  lived  at  his  native  town  of 
Fitchburg,  where  he  d.  21  April,  1894. 

93.  William  Waldo  Underwood  of  Ayer,  Mass.,  (son  of  Timothy 
90)  b.  14  July,  1843,  at  Fitchburg,  Mass.;  m.  16  July,  1865,  Mrs. 
Sarah  Elizabeth  Upham  of  Fitchburg,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Cora  Lizzie,  b.  14  Aug.,  1866;  d.  28  Nov.,  1881. 
ii.  John  Carlton,  b.  30  May,  1868;  unm.     He  is  a  designer 
of  prints  and  lives  with  his  mother  at  57  Clifton  St.,  Roxbury, 
Mass. 

William  W.  Underwood  was  a  corporal  in  Co.  E,  34th  Mass. 
Infantry,  during  the  Civil  War,  enlisting  from  Shirley,  Mass.,  17 
July,  1862;  he  was  seriously  wounded  in  battle  and  received  his 
discharge  15  Feb.,  1865,  in  consequence.  He  then  held  the 
rank  of  sergeant.     After  the  war  he  resided  at  Fitchburg,  Mass., 


64  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

where  he  was  a  scythemaker  and  where  he  d.  28  Nov.,   1 880. 
His  widow  resides  at  Roxbury,  Mass.,  with  her  son. 

94.  Hiram  Underwood  of  Swanzey,  N.  H.,  (son  of  James  88) 
b.  2^  Sept.,  1805,  at  Springfield,  Vt.;  m.  6  Feb.,  1825,  Marilla 
Wright  of  Swanzey,  b.  1807,  and  had  eight  children: 

i.  Eliza  Jane,  b.  7  May,  1826;  m.  in  1845,  Joseph  O. 
Gary  of  Swanzey,  N.  H.,  a  shoemaker,  and  had  children:  (i) 
Frank  Gary,  m.  Warren  W.  Richardson,  a  merchant  of  Chester, 
Vt.;  (2)  Joseph  Eugene  Gary,  in  business  in  Boston  but  lives  in 
West  Somerville,  Mass.;  (3)  Gertrude  Gary,  m.  William  K. 
Merrill,  a  grocer  of  Hartford,  Conn.  Joseph  O.  Gary  d.  26  July, 
1890;  his  wife  Eliza  Underwood  Gary  d.  29  July,  1893. 
ii.  James  Elbridge,  b.  25  Sept.,  1828.     (See  no.  95.) 

iii.  Oscar  Henry,  b.  2  Nov.,  1833.     (See  no.  96.) 

iv.  Edna  Augusta,  b.  11  Aug.,  1835;  m.  i  Jan.,  1855,  J. 
Clinton  W^hite,  master  mechanic  in  the  Pacific  Print  Works  at 
Lawrence,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Lizzie  Barnard  White,  b. 
15  Sept.,  1857;  m.  28  Aug.,  1877,  George  Parker  Ryley;  d.  11 
Dec,  1885,  at  East  Somerville,  Mass.;  (2)  Bertha  Estelle  White, 
b.  14  April,  1873;  d.  10  Nov.,  1897.  J.  Clinton  White  d.  28 
Dec,  1899.  His  widow,  after  living  in  Lawrence,  Mass.,  for 
nearly  forty-nine  years,  rem.  to  Jamaica  Plain,  Mass.,  where  she 
now  (1905)  resides. 

V.  Harriet  Newel,  b.  13  April,  1837;  d.  14  Oct.,  1845. 

vi.  William  Wallace,  b.  10  May,  1839;  d.  22  March,  1858. 

vii.  Helen  Marion,  b.  2  March,  1841;  m.  i  Feb.,  1858, 
Timothy  Sherman,  manufacturer  of  sash  and  blinds,  at  Keene, 
N.  H.,  and  had  two  children:  (i)  Ida  M.  Sherman,  b.  20  Oct.,  1858; 
m,  Wesley  C.  Foster,  Walpole,  N.  H.;  (2)  Maude  Helen  Sherman, 
b.  12  Nov.,  1873,  who  lives  with  her  parents  at  Keene,  N.  H. 

viii.  Ella  Corinth,  b.  3  April,  1843;  unm.;  lives  at  Swanzey, 
N.  H.,  with  her  brother.  She  has  with  much  care  greatly  aided 
in  the  record  of  this  branch  of  the  family  in  spite  of  a  serious 
difificulty  with  her  eyes  which  has  prevented  her  writing  more 
than  a  few  lines  at  a  time. 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — PUTNEY  BRANCH        65 

Marilla  Wright  Underwood  d.  21  Oct.,  1845,  and  Hiram  Under- 
wood m.  (2)  Aug.,  1S46,  Margaret  Spraker  of  Spraker's  Basin, 
N.  Y.,  and  had  five  children: 

ix.  George  Loucks,  b.  2  Aug.,  1847.  (See  no.  97.) 
X.  Harriett  Elizabeth,  b.  2  Feb.,  1851;  m.  Nov.,  1871, 
G.  L.  Greenwood,  machinist,  of  Marlboro,  N.  H.,  and  had  chil- 
dren: (i)  Edna  Margaret  Greenzvood,  b.  12  Sept.,  1876,  a  milliner 
in  Boston,  Mass.;  (2)  George  True  Greenwood,  b.  Nov.,  1S77;  d. 
13  Nov.,  1878.     The  family  reside  at  Jamaica  Plain,  Mass. 

xi.  Alma  Chastixa,  b.  17  Jan.,  1853;  m.  Oct.,  1873,  George 
E.  Knight  of  Kcene,  N.  H.;  d.  8  Feb.,  1894,  at  Jamaica  Plain, 
Mass. 

xii.  Elmer  Alonzo,  b.  11  May,  1855;  unm.;  is  a  teamster  by 
occupation  in  Swanzey,  N.  H. 

xiii.  Angeline  Spr^vker,  b.  3  April,  1857;  m.  May,  1877, 
Henry  Houghton,  a  carpenter  of  Keenc,  N.  H.  They  have  one 
child:  Harry  Lester  Houghton,  b.  15  Sept.,  1881,  a  commercial 
traveller  at  Boston,  Mass.  The  family  now  reside  at  East 
Somerv'ille,  Mass. 

Hiram  Underwood  resided  at  Swanzey,  N.  H.,  all  his  life, 
where  his  father  had  kept  the  old  tavern  for  many  years.  He 
d.  13  March,  1876.  His  widow  is  still  living  (1905)  at  the 
advanced  age  of  eighty- five,  with  her  stepdaughter,  Ella  C. 
Underwood. 

95.  James  Elbridge  Underwood  of  Toronto,  Canada,  (son 
of  Hiram  94)  b.  25  Sept.,  1828,  at  Swanzey,  N.  H.;  m.  25 
Sept.,  1852,  Chastina  Whitcomb  of  Swanzey,  N.  H.,  and  had 
children : 

i.  Addie  M.,  b. ;  m.  Charles  Mack,  a  manufacturer  of 

Toronto,  Canada. 

ii.  Nettie   M.,   b.  ;  m.   Rev.   Fred  A.   Nurse  of  the 

Methodist  denomination  in  Toronto,  Canada. 

James   E.   Underwood   was  for  many  years  a   machinist   at 
Lawrence,  Mass.     He  rem.  to  Toronto,  Canada,  in  1870  and  d. 
at  that  place  7  July,  1903. 
6 


66  THE   UNDERWOOP   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

96.  Oscar  Henry  Underwood  of  Marietta,  O.,  (son  of  Hiram 

94)  b.  2  Nov.,  1833,  at  Swanzey,  N.  H.;  m. and  had  several 

children;  nothing  known  of  them. 

Oscar  H.  Underwood  went  west  as  a  young  man  and  settled 
in  Marietta,  O.  He  was  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  War  and  while 
in  the  army  contracted  consumption  and  d.  in  1877  in  Marietta, 
O. 

97.  George  Loucks  Underwood  of  Swanzey,  N.  H.,  (son  of 
Hiram  94)  b.  2  Aug.,  1S47;  m.  8  Oct.,  1872,  Eva  White  of  Marl- 
boro, N.  H.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Frank  G.,  b.  2  March,  1873.     (See  no.  98.) 
ii.  Grace  Sylvenia,  b.   i   June,   1876;  m.  24  May,   1900, 
Walter  Hewitt,  a  grocer  of  Keene,  N.  H.,  who  d.  13  April,  1904. 
She  now  resides  with  her  father  in  Swanzey,  N.  H. 

iii.  James  Ernest,  b.  20  Aug.,  1882;  is  living  with  his  father 
at  Swanzey,  N.  H. 

George  L.  Underwood  resides  on  his  father's  farm  at  Swanzey, 
N.  H. 

98.  Frank  G.  Underwood  of  Swanzey,  N.  H.,  (son  of  George  L. 
97)  b.  2  March,  1873;  n^.  3  Feb.,  1893,  Martha  Lapham  of  Keene, 
N.  H.,  and  has  children: 

i.  Karl  F.,  b.  8  July,  1895. 
ii.  Paul  Lapham,  b.  16  June,  1897. 
iii.  Philip,  b.  23  Sept.,  1902. 
Frank  G.  Underwood  resides  at  Swanzey  Factory,  N.  H. 

The  Westford  Branch. 

This  branch  was  founded  by  Joh7i  Underivood,  sixth  son  of 
Joseph    Underiz'ood  (no.  7)  of  Westford,  Mass. 

99.  John  Underwood  of  Westford,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph  7)  b. 
15  Sept.,  1727,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  in  1749,  Hannah,  dau. 
of  Deacon  Henry  and  Esther  (Adams)  Wright,  and  had  children 
born  at  Westford : 

i.  Jereme,  b.  21  July,  1750.     (See  no.  100.) 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WESTFORD   BRANCH  67 

ii.  Hannah,  b.  in  1752;  d.  in  1810. 
iii.  Infant  son,  d.  young. 
iv.  John,  b.  28  Oct.,  1755.     (See  no.  107.) 
John  Underwood  was  a  soldier  in  the  colonial  army  and  died 
by  drowning  in  Nova  Scotia  while  in  the  service,  3  Jan.,  1756. 
His  widow  m.  in  1757  Samuel  Reed  of  Westford,  Mass.,  as  his 
second  wife  and  had  four  children, 

100.  Jereme  Underwood  of  JafTrey,  N.  H.,  (son  of  John  99) 
b.  21  July,  1750,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  17  Feb.,  1774,  Lucy 
Wheat  of  Lincoln,  Mass.,  and  had  two  children  at  Westford 
and  three  at  Jaffrey: 

i.  John,  b.  24  March,  1775;  d.  9  Oct.,  1776. 
ii.  John,  b.  16  Feb.,  1777.     (See  no.  loi.) 
iii.  Infant  son,  b.  &  d.  2  March,  1779. 
iv.  Infant  daughter,  b.  &  d.  22  April,  1780. 
V.  Jereme,*  b.  24  Aug.,  1781.     (See  no.  103.) 
Jereme  Underwood  lived  at  Westford  a  short  time  after  his 
marriage  and  rem.  to  Jaffrey,  N.  H.,  in  1777,  settling  on  lots  8 
and  9,  R.  8,  now  in  the  possession  of  his  grandson,  George  A. 
Underwood  (no.  105).     Jereme  Underwood  was  a  soldier  in  the 
Revolution.     He  d.  27  Oct.,  1827,  at  Jaffrey,  N.  H.     His  wife, 
Lucy  Wheat  Underwood,  d.  16  June,  1824,  ae.  74. 

The  History  of  Jaffrey  gives  this  account  of  Jereme  Underwood, 
son  of  John:  "Mr.  Underwood  was  a  distinguished  man  in  town 
and  church  affairs.  When  the  church  was  incorporated  in  1780, 
he  and  his  wife  were  members.  He  held  from  time  to  time  most 
of  the  public  offices  in  the  gift  of  the  town;  was  a  member  of  the 
board  of  selectmen  six  years,  five  in  succession.  He  was  also  a 
lieutenant  in  the  military  servdce  and  a  soldier  in  the  Revolution; 
was  at  West  Point  in  1780  when  Arnold  sold  that  important  post 
to  the  British  officers,  and  being  an  artificer  by  trade,  was  ordered 
by  Washington  to  open  the  traitor's  trunk  after  Arnold's  escape  to 
the  British  lines.     At  the  expiration  of  his  term  of  enlistment  he 

*  This  is  sometimes  spelled  Jerome  and  Hodgman's  History  of  Westford  says 
Jeremy. 


68  THE    UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

'  returned  to  Jaffrey  where  he  spent  the  remainder  of  his  days  at 
work  on  his  farm  and  at  his  trade  as  business  required." 

loi.  John  Underwood  of  Jaffrey,  n/h.,  (son  of  Jercme  loo) 
b.  i6  Feb.,  1777,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  28  June,  1803,  Rachel, 
dau.  of  Joseph  and  Rachel  (Hobart)  Cutter,  b.  9  Jan.,  1779,  and 
had  children: 

i.  Lucy  Wheat,  b.  16  Sept.,  1805;  m.  and  rem.  to  Illinois. 

ii.  MYR.V,  b.  17  May,  1807;  m. ;  d.  16  June,  1846. 

iii.  John  Curtis,  b.  23  Jan.,  18 10.     (See  no.  102.) 

iv.  Rachel  Hobart,  b.  12  Nov.,  1811;  d.  31  Aug.,  1829. 

V.  Sabra,  b.  15  June,  1815;  m. Grant  of  Lyme,  N.  H., 

and  had  one  daughter:  Isabella  Grant  who  rem.  to  Illinois  and 
d.  there. 

vi.  RoANA,  b.  28  Nov.,   181 7;  m.  Rollins  of  Nashua, 

N.  H.,  and  had  one  son:  John  Edward  Rollins. 

Rachel  Cutter  Under\vood  d.  21  Sept.,  1825,  and  John  Under- 
wood m.  (2)  Sophia  Morrison,  b.  3  Aug.,  1786,  of  Lowell,  Mass., 
and  had  one  son: 

vii.  Joseph  M.,  b.  10  Sept.,  1828.  Nothing  further  is  known 
of  him. 

John  Underwood  d.  16  June,  1845. 

102.  John  Curtiss  Underwood  of  Quincy,  Mass.,  (son  oi  John 
loi)  b.  23  Jan.,  1810,*  at  Jaffrey,  N.  H.;  m.  2  April,  1838, 
Louisa  Wallbridge,  b.  30  Sept.,  1811,  and  had  one  daughter: 

i.  Caroline  Cornelia,  b. ;  m.  James  C.  W.  Chipman 

of  Boston  and  had  one  child  that  d.  in  infancy. 

John  C.  Underwood  early  learned  the  trade  of  a  stone  cutter 
and  worked  at  his  trade  at  Quincy,  Mass.,  until  his  death  in  1874. 


103.  Jereme  Underwood  of  Jaffrey,  N.  H.,  (son  of  Jereme  100) 
b,  24  Aug.,  1781,  at  Jaffrey,  N.  H.;  m.  23  Nov.,  1807,  Nabby, 
dau.  of  Daniel  and  Sarah  Gage  of  Marlborough,  N.  H.,  and  had 
children : 

*  181 1  in  some  records.     His  middle  name  is  sometimes  given  with  one  s. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WESTFORD   BRANCH  69 

i.  Ai,  b.  26  April,  1809.     (See  no.  104.) 

ii.  Sophia,  b.  19  Feb.,  1811;  m.  6  May,  1840,  Rev.  Andrew 
O.  Warren  and  afterwards  resided  in  Montrose,  Pa.,  and  had 
children:  (i)  Ella  Sophia  Warren,  b.  14  April,  1841,  in  Mc- 
Donough,  N.  Y,;  m.  Milo  J.  Wilson  who  is  now  dead;  no  chil- 
dren; (2)  Lou  Melissa  Warren,  b.  26  Feb.,  1843,  in  McDonough, 
N.  Y.;  m.  George  L.  Zerfass;  no  children;  d.  7  Jan.,  1897;  (3) 
Charles  Allen  Warren,  b.  2  Sept.,  1846;  m.  Mary  C.  Foster;  no 
children  living;  (4)  Frederick  Stanley  Warre7i,  b.  25  Nov.,  1853; 
m.  Kate  C.  Glidden  and  has  had  three  children.  Sophia  Under- 
wood Warren  d.  23  Nov.,  1891. 

iii.  George,  b.  16  March,  1813;  d.  24  Oct.,  1822.  He  was 
killed  by  the  overturning  of  a  cart. 

iv.  Sally,  b.  12  Sept.,  1815;  m.  9  June,  1844,  Seneca  Part- 
ridge of  Gardner,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  George  A.  Part- 
ridge, b.  ;  d.  ;  (2)  Orlando  Brown  Partridge,  b.  ; 

res.  in  Scranton,  Pa.  Sally  Underwood  Partridge  d.  23  Feb., 
1887. 

V.  Melissa,  b.  3  Dec,  1817;  m.  25  Dec,  1848,  at  Smithville, 
N.  Y.,  Adam  Partridge  of  New  York  city  and  had  children:  (i) 

Alma  Louise  Partridge,  b.  7  May,  1854;  ^- Taylor  of  New 

York  city;  (2)  Idell  Melissa  Partridge,  b.  4  March,  1859;  ^^ 
George  B.  Underwood  of  West  Gardner,  Mass.  (no.  106). 
Melissa  Underwood  Partridge  d.  8  June,  1896. 

vi.  Abby  L.,  b.  30  May,  1821;  m.  4  July,  1852,  Isaac  N. 
Bullard  of  Montrose,  Pa. 

vii.  George  Augustus,  b.  16  Jan.,  1824.    (See  no.  105.) 
viii.  Priscilla  Gage,  b.   26  Jan.,  1826;   m.  in  Aug.,   1880, 
Silas  Partridge  of  Gardner,  Mass.,  and  d.  29  Nov.,  1903. 

Jereme  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Jafifrey,  N.  H.  He  d.  14 
Sept.,  1859.  His  widow,  Nabby  Gage  Underwood,  d.  i  June, 
1866,  ffi.  81. 

104.  Ai  Underwood  of  Jaffrey,  N.  H.,  (son  of  Jereme  103)  b. 
26  April,  1809,  at  Jaffrey,  N.  H.;  m.  9  Sept.,  i860,  Mary  Thing 
of  Waterbury,  Me.,  and  had  one  child: 


70  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

i.  Ortensly  T.,  b. . 

Ai  Underwood  d.  3  June,  1867,  at  Jaffrey,  N.  H. 
105.  George  Augustus  Underwood  of  Jaffrey,  N.  H.,  (son  of 
Jereme  103)  b.  16  Jan.,  1824,  at  Jaffrey,  N.  H.;  m.  9  Sept.,  1851, 
Mahala,  dau.  of  Ezra  and  Caroline  (Adams)  Baker,  and  had 
children: 

i.  George  B.,  b.  29  October,  1854.     (See  no.  106.) 

ii.  Deborah  M.,  b.  12  March,  1858;  m.  19  October,  1880, 
Daniel  Cutter  Shattuck,  b.  29  April,  1854,  and  had  one  child: 
Daniel  B.  C.  Shattuck,  b.  17  April,  1883;  d.  13  Oct.,  1886. 
Daniel  Cutter  Shattuck  d.  29  Oct.,  1883,  at  Jaffrey,  N.  H. 

iii.  Abby  a.,  b.  9  May,  1870;  m.  in  1892,  A.  J.  Day,  b.  in 
1866  at  Sheffield,  Vt.,  now  of  West  Medford,  Mass.,  and  had 
children  born  at  West  Swanzey,  N.  H.:  (i)  Roland  Auburn  Day, 
b.  II  Nov.,  1892;  (2)  Gladys  Caroline  Day,  b.  22  Feb.,  1895. 

George  A.  Underwood  was  born  and  is  still  living  on  the  farm 
where  his  father  was  born  and  died  and  on  which  his  grandfather 
settled  in  1777.  Besides  being  a  successful  farmer  he  taught 
many  winter  terms  of  school  in  Jaffrey  and  other  towns.  His 
five  sisters  were  also  school  teachers.  He  was  captain  of  the 
Jaffrey  Rifle  Company,  served  four  years  as  selectman,  also 
served  several  years  as  one  of  the  trustees  of  the  Monadnoc 
Savings  Bank  and  of  the  Conant  High  School  of  Jaffrey,  N.  H. 
106.  George  B.  Underwood  of  West  Gardner,  Mass.,  (son  of 
George  A.  105)  b.  29  Oct.,  1854,  at  Jaffrey,  N.  H.;  m.  22  Oct., 
1885,  Idell  M.,*  dau.  of  Adam  and  Melissa  (Underwood)  Part- 
ridge of  New  York  city,  and  had  children: 
i.  George  Adam,  b.  11  Dec,  1886. 

ii.  Glen,  b.  13  Aug.,  1888. 

iii.  Clinton  Jerome,  b.  3  Feb.,  1892. 

iv.  Alma  Louise,  b.  13  May,  1901. 
George  B.  Underwood  was  graduated  from  the  Dartmouth 
Medical  College  in  1882  and  has  practiced  medicine  in  Gardner, 
Mass.,  since  1883. 

*  Granddaughter  of  Jereme  Underwood  (no.  103). 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — W^STFORD   BRANCH  7 1 

107.  John  Underwood  of  Bradford,  Vt.,  (son  of  John  99)  b.  28 
Oct.,  1755,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  in  1779  (the  intention  read 
3  April,  1779)  Mary  Fassett,  b.  15  June,  1759,  and  had  chil- 
dren: 

i.  John,  b.  10  July,  1779.     (See  no.  loS.) 
ii.' Benjamin,  b.  3  Feb.,  1782.     (See  no.  112.) 
iii.  Silas,  b.  7  Dec,  1783.     (See  no.  119.) 
iv.  Mary,  b.  2  Nov.,  1785;  m.  Sans  Niles,  Jr.,  of  West  Fair- 
lee,  Vt.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Benjamin  Niles,  b. ;  lives  at 

West  Fairlee,  Vt. 

V.  Russell,  b.  9  April,  1787.     (See  no.  126.) 
vi.  Levi,  b,  7  March,  1789.     (See  no.  131.) 
vii.  Timothy,  b.  21  May,  1791.     (See  no.  135.) 
viii.  Reuben,  b.  24  May,  1793.     (See  no.  140.) 
ix.  Joseph,  b.  22*  Oct.,  1796.     (See  no.  141.) 
X.  Abel,  b.  8  April,  1799.     (See  no.  149.) 
John  Underwood  lived  at  Westford,  Mass.,  until  1 784,  when 
he  rem.  to  Modrston  (now  Bradford),  Vt.,  and  was  among  the 
first  settlers  of  that  town.     His  wife,  Mar>-,  d.  21  Oct.,  1821,  and 
John    Underwood    m.    (2)    in    1822,    Euphame    Moore.     John 
Underwood  d.  19  Nov.,  1837,  at  Bradford,  Vt. 

108.  John  Underwood  of  Bradford,  Vt.,  (son  of  John  107)  b. 
10  July,  1779,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  Annaritta  Burt  of  Chester- 
field, N,  H.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Annaritta,  b.  18  May,  1803;  m.  24  April,  1833,  John  B. 
Corliss  of  Bradford,  Vt.,  and  had  one  son:  John  B.  Corliss. 
Annaritta  Underwood  Corliss  d.  18  May,  1897,  at  Chelsea,  Vt. 
ii.  John,  b.  i  March,  1807.  (See  no.  109.) 
iii.  Laura,  b.  30  Oct.,  1820;  m.  20  Sept.,  1857,  Ira  Howard 
of  Bradford,  Vt.,  and  had  one  son:  FraJik  H.  Howard,  b.  14  Sept., 
1858.     Laura  Underwood  Howard  d.  10  Feb.,  1893. 

John  Underwood  was  a  house  carpenter  and  farmer  at  Brad- 
ford. He  d.  22  Oct.,  1851,  at  Bradford.  His  widow,  Annaritta 
Burt  Underwood,  d.  16  Dec,  1853,  se.  72. 

*  Also  given  as  2  Oct. 


72  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

109.  John  Underwood  of  Bradford,  Vt.,  (son  of  John  108) 
b.  I  March,  1807,  at  Bradford,  Vt.;  m.  June,  1831,  Susannah 
McKillips  of  Bradford  and  had  children: 

i.  John  Burt,  b.  3  May,  1832.     (See  no.  no.) 
ii.  LuciNDA,  b.  20  Oct.,  1835;  unm.;  d.  10  Aug.,  1859. 
in.  Amasa,  b.  7  Nov.,  1837;  unm.;  is  a  carpenter  and  farmer 
living  at  Janesville,  Wis.,  in  1909. 

iv.  Laura,  b.  29  Jan.,  1840;  m.  Andrew  Stuart  of  Richmond, 
Wis. 

Susanna,  wife  of  John  Underwood,  d.  4  Sept.,  1843,  and  he  m. 
(2)  Sarah  Brickett  and  had  children: 

v.  David  McKillips,  b.  21  Aug.,  1849.     (See  no.  in.) 
vi.  Lizzie,  b.  12  March,  1853;  d.  i  Dec,  1880. 
John  Underwood  d.  27  April,  1889,  at  Richmond,  Wis.     His 
widow,  Sarah  Brickett  Underwood,  d.  6  Feb.,  1871,  at  Bradford, 
Vt. 

1 10.  John  Burt  Underv/ood  of  Bradford,  Vt.,  (son  of  John  109) 
b.  3  May,  1832,  at  Bradford,  Vt.;  m.  25  Dec,  1856,  Lydia  Wood- 
ward of  Johnstown,  Wis.,  and  had  two  daughters  both  of  whom 
d.  in  early  childhood.  John  Burt  Underwood  is  a  carpenter  and 
joiner  at  Bradford,  Vt. 

111.  David  McKillips  Underwood  of  Delavan,  Wis.,  (son  of 
John  109)  b.  21  Aug.,  1849,  at  Bradford,  Vt.;  m.  (i)  Augusta 
Woodbury;  (2)  18  Nov.,  1879,  Martha  Jane  Gulvin,  b.  26  April, 
1856,  and  had  children: 

i.  Elizabeth  Grace,  b.  16  Nov.,  1880. 
ii.  Hattie  Laura,  b.  13  Jan.,  1884. 
iii.  John  Richard,  b.  4  April,  1886. 
iv.  David  Roy,  b.  17  March,  1888. 
V.  Carrie  Lucinda,  b.  13  Aug.,  1890. 
vi.  Andrew  Stewart,  b.  13  March,  1897. 
David  McK.  Underwood  removed  to  Johnstown,  Wis.,  in  1876 
where  he  married  his  second  wife  and  where  his  first  five  children 
were   born;  he   lived   at    Richmond,   Wis.,    1 892-1 900,  and   at 
Delavan,  Wis.,  since  1900. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WESTFORD   BRANCH  73 

112.  Benjamin  Underwood  of  Bradford,  Vt.,  (son  of  John  107) 
b.  3  Feb.,  1782,  at  W'estford,  Mass.;  m.  Lucy  Underwood  and 
had  children  at  Bradford : 

i.  BEN7AMIN,  b. .     (See  no.  113.) 

ii.  Levi,  b. .     (See  no.  114.) 

iii.  Mary,  b. ;  m.  John  Ruyter  of  Holland,  Vt. 

iv.  Lucy  A.,  b. ;  m.  (i)  Joseph  Southworth  of  Bradford, 

Vt.,  and  had  one  son:  William  SoutJnvorth  who  d.  in  early  man- 
hood. Joseph  Southworth  died  and  Lucy  Underwood  South- 
worth  m.  (2)  15  March,  1S57,  Ezekiel  Johnson  of  Bradford,  Vt. 

V.  Harriet  A.,  b.  ;  unm,;  was  a  dressmaker  at  Brad- 
ford, Vt. 

vi.  Nicholas,  b.  5  April,  1824.     (See  no.  115.) 
Benjamin  Underwood  resided  at  Bradford  all  his  life.     His 
wife,  Lucy   Underwood,*  d.  25  April,   1855,  ae.   72.     Benjamin 
Underwood  d.  25  Aug.,  1863. 

113.  Benjamin  Underwood  of ,  (son  of  Benjanmi  112)  b. 

,  at  Bradford,  \'t.;  m.  Mary  Ann  Newell  of  Bradford  and 

had  children  at  that  place: 

i.  Infant  son,  b. ;  d.  young. 

ii.  Wright,  b.  ;  m.  Waterbury;  nothing  further 

known  of  him. 

iii.  Lucy    Ann,    b.    ;  m.    William    R.    Whittaker,    an 

attorney  at  law  of  New  Orleans,  La. 

114.  Levi  Underwood  of ,  (son  of  Benjamin  112)  b. , 

at  Bradford  (?),  Vt.;  m.  Diantha  Farr  and  had  children: 

i.  Amos,  b.  24  Dec,  1833;  d.  22  June,  1896. 
ii.  Chester,  b.  30  October,  1835;  d.  19  Feb.,  1891. 
iii.  Benjamin,  b.  11  April,  1838;  d.  20  May,  1861,  of  disease 
while  in  service  in  the  Civil  War.     He  was  the  first  Vermont 
volunteer  to  die  in  his  country's  service.f 
iv.  Emma,  b.  23  May,  1840. 

*  Lucy  Underwood  is  mentioned  in  McKeen's  IHstor>'  of  Bradford  as  a  "remote 
relative."     We  have  not  been  able  to  identify  her  with  any  member  of  the  family. 
t  Cf.  Benedict:  Vermont  in  the  Civil  War. 


74  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

V.  Nancy,  b.  28  April,  1843;  m.  in  1862,  John  Corliss  and 
had  children:  (i)  Clarence  Corliss,  b.  28  Nov.,  1865;  (2)  Blanche 
Corliss,  b.  15  June,  1868;  (3)  Flora  Corliss,  h.  17  March,  1871. 

vi.  Lydia,  b.  26  Oct.,  1855. 

115.  Nicholas  Underwood  of  Dalton,  Wis.,  (son  of  Benjamin 

112)  b.  ,  at  Bradford,  Vt.,  5  April,   1824;  m.  July,   1844, 

Maria  House,  b.  10  Sept.,  1824,  in  Bradford,  Vt.,  and  had  chil- 
dren: 

i.  William  H.,  b.  8  May,  1845.     (See  no.  116.) 

ii.  Emma  J.,  b.  10  Jan.,  1S51 ;  m. ,  1864,  G.  A.  Flanders, 

b.  14  Oct.,  1842,  and  had  children:  (i)  Ina  Flanders,  b.  I  Dec, 
1868;  d.  II  Jan.,  1893;  (2)  Effie  Flanders,  h.  26  Nov.,  1870;  (3) 
Ernest  Flanders,  b.  7  May,  1873;  (4)  Ou'en  Flanders,  b.  26  Feb., 
1875;  (5)  Mary  Flanders,  b.  4  April,  1877;  d.  27  Jan.,  1891;  (6) 
Arthur  Flanders,  b.  2  April,  1879;  (7)  Ahhie  Flanders,  b.  17  Nov., 
1881;  (8)  Ida  Flatiders,  b.  14  March,  1884;  (9)  Harry  Flanders, 
b.  12  May,  1889. 

iii.  Abbie  E.,  b.  18  Aug.,  1855;  m.  22  Jan.,  1879,  F.  P.  Munn 
of  Bradford,  Vt.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Charles  Ralph  Munn, 
b.  23  Nov.,  1879;  (2)  Frank  William  Mu?in,  h.  19  April,  1S82; 
(3)  Nash  Rujus  Munn,  b.  i  May,  1884;  d.  15  Jan.,  1885;  (4) 
Mary  Maria  Munn,  b.  17  June,  1887.  Abbie  Underwood  Munn 
d.  3  Oct.,  1887,     Her  husband  now  lives  at  Lancaster,  Mass. 

Nicholas  Underwood  was  a  machinist  living  in  Bradford,  Vt., 
until  1858,  when  he  rem.  to  Dalton,  Wis.  He  d.  at  Dalton, 
Wis.,  in  Nov.,  1878. 

1 16.  William  H.  Underwood  of  Hardwick,  Vt.,  (son  of  Nicholas 
115)  b.  8  May,  1845,  in  Bradford,  Vt.;  m.  19  Aug.,  1866,  Ella  E. 
Davis,  b.  4  Nov.,  1845,  in  Boston,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Addie  E.,  b.  21  May,  1867;  m.  16  March,  1886,  John 
Hall  of  Hardwick,  Vt.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Fred  M.  Hall,  b.  14 
Jan.,  1889;  (2)  Ernest  M.  Hall  (twin),  b.  28  May,  1894;  (3) 
Edith  M.  Hall  (twin),  b.  28  May,  1894. 

ii.  Clarence  E.,  b.  5  Oct.,  1869.     (See  no.  117.) 
iii.  Charles  W.,  b.  i  July,  1871;  d.  i  Aug.,  1872. 


THE  WATERTOU^   FAMILY — WESTFORD   BRANCH  75 

iv.  William  Lee,  b.  lo  May,  1876.     (See  no.  118.) 
William  H.  Underwood  was  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  War  in  Co. 
I,  17th  Vermont  Vols.,  enlisted  28  April,   1864;  discharged   14 
July,  1865.     He  is  a  farmer  at  Hardwick,  Vt.* 

117.  Clarence  E.  Underwood  of  Manchester,  N.  H.,  (son  of 
William  H.  116)  b.  5  Oct.,  1869,  at  Corinth,  Vt.;  m.  March,  1897, 
Addie  Marshall  at  Manchester,  N.  H.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Ray  M.,  b.  16  Aug.,  1897. 
ii.  R.\LPU  R.,  b.  3  Nov.,  1899. 
iii,  John  E.,  b.  4  Feb.,  1903. 
iv.  Grace,  b.  7  May,  1904. 
Clarence  E,  Underwood  is  employed  in  the  railroad  tower  at 
Manchester,  N.  H. 

118.  William  Lee  Underwood  of  Springfield,  Mass.,  (son  of 
William  H.  116)  b.  10  May,  1876,  at  Hardwick,  Vt.;  m.  Jan., 
1901,  Albina  M.  Hall;  no  children. 

William  Lee  Undenvood  is  a  fireman  on  the  Boston  &  Maine 
R.  R.  living  at  Springfield,  Mass. 


119.  Silas  Underwood  of  Hardwick,  Vt.,  (son  of  John  107)  b. 
7  Dec,  1783,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  Lucy  W.  Leslie  of  London- 
derry, N.  H.,  b.  II  May,  1783,  and  had  children: 

i.  William  Trotter,  b.  10  June,  1809;  d.  29  June,  1809. 
ii.  George  Mathewson,  b.  17  Sept.,  1810;  d.  3  March,  1812. 
iii.  Silas,  b.  30  May,  1812.     (See  no.  120.) 
iv.  Alexander  Leslie,  b.  2  May,  1813.! 
V.  George,  b.  9  Feb.,  1814;  d.  26  Feb.,  1863. 
vi.  James  Guy,  b.  14  June,  1819.     (See  110.  121.) 
vii.  Levi,  b.  24  Dec,  1821.     (See  no.  122.) 
viii.  Lucy  Ann,  b.  11  June,  1824;  m.  x'\lpha  Warner  who  d. 

.     Lucy  Underwood  Warner  now  lives  at  72  St.  Paul  St., 

Burlington,  Vt. 

*A  letter  addressed  to  him  in  1911  was  returned  "unclaimed."     Ed. 
t  Also  given  as  21  June. 


76  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

ix.  John  Henry,  b.  2  June,  1826.     (See  no.  123.) 
X.  Flavius  Josephus,  b.  9  March,   1830.     (See  no.   125.) 
Silas  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Hardwick,  Vt.,  where  he 
d.  24  April,  1859.     His  wife,  Lucy  Leslie  Underwood,  d.  3  Feb., 
1865,  ffi.  82 

120.  Silas  Underwood  of  Hardwick,  Vt.,  (son  of  Silas  119) 
b.  30  May,  1812,  at  Hardwick,  Vt.;  m.  15  July,  1844,  Mary  S. 
Bailey,  b.  3  July,  1811,  of  Hardwick  and  had  one  daughter: 

i.  Cornelia  Grace  F.,  b.  18  May,  1849;  d.  29  April,  1852. 
Silas  Underwood  d.  10  Sept.,  1865,  at  Hardwick,  Vt.,  where 
he  had  always  lived. 

121.  James  Guy  Underwood  of ,  (son  of  Silas  119)  b.  14 

June,  1819,  at  Hardwick,  Vt.;  m.  18  Sept.,  1854,  Sarah  Ann 
Humphrey  of  Manchester,  111.,  b.  31  Oct.,  1830,  and  had  chil- 
dren: 

i.  Helen  Frances,  b.  28  Sept.,  1855,  at  Delevan,  111. 

ii.  Louis  Leslie,  b.  19  Dec,  1857,  at  Delevan,  111. 

iii.  Avis  Edna,  b.  17  Oct.,  1859,  at  San  Jose,  III,;  d.  31 
Oct.,  1874,  at  Anna,  111. 

iv.  Marcus  Ide,  b.  18  Dec,  1862,  at  San  Jose,  111, 

V.  Ernest,  b.  9  Nov,,  1868,  at  Anna,  111, 

vi,  Cordelia,  b.  9  Jan.,  1873,  at  Anna,  111. 
James  Guy  Underwood  was  a  farmer  living  at  various  places 
in  Illinois  where  he  rem.  from  Hardwick,  Vt.     He  d.  14  Nov., 
1875,  at  Columbus,  Kan. 

122.  Levi  Underwood  of  Burlington,  Vt.,  (son  of  Silas  119) 
b.  24  Dec,  1821,  at  Hardwick,  Vt.;  m.  17  June,  1851,  Cornelia 
Van  Ness  Chamberlain,  b,  20  Feb.,  1830,  of  Burlington,  Vt., 
and  had  children  born  at  that  place: 

i.  Helen  Leslie,  b. ;  d, . 

ii.  Nancy  Corning,  b. ;  d. . 

iii.  Cornelia  Chamberlain,  b. ;  unm.;  resides  at  Bur- 
lington, Vt. 

iv.  Levi,  b. ;unm.;d. . 


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THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WESTFORD    BRANCH  77 

V.  Violet,  b. ;  m.  Edward  Vincent  Hoyt  of  Brooklyn, 

N.  Y. 

vi.  Thomas  Chambei^lain,  b. ;  unm.;  resides  at  Roches- 
ter, N.  Y. 

Levi  Underwood  took  up  the  study  of  law  in  his  youth  with 
"Judge  Luke  P.  Poland  and  was  admitted  to  the  Lamoille 
county  bar  in  1852.  A  few  months  later  he  moved  to  Burling- 
ton, Vt.,  where  he  remained  until  he  retired  from  the  activities 
of  a  professional  life."  He  became  a  leader  at  the  bar  and 
"early  attained  distinction  in  political  circles.  He  w^as  recog- 
nized as  a  leader  of  the  new-born  Republican  Party  in  1856  by  an 
election  to  the  State  Senate,  and  in  i860  and  in  1861  to  the 
Lieutenant-Governorship  of  the  State.  A  delegate  from  Vermont 
to  the  famous  peace  conference,  called  by  the  Legislature  of 
Virginia,  early  in  1 861,  he  returned  therefrom  fully  convinced 
that  war  alone  could  solve  the  problem  of  the  differences  between 
the  two  sections  of  the  country.  As  president  of  the  State 
Senate  and  adviser  to  Governors  Fairbanks  and  Holbrook,  the 
first  two  war  governors  of  Vermont,  he  rendered  most  valuable 
services"  to  the  State  and  Nation.  He  was  president  of  the 
Burlington  Board  of  Trade  for  several  years  and  was  chosen 
alderman  when  the  city  was  organized. 

He  was  an  active  Mason,  beginning  his  Masonic  career  in 
1872  when  he  was  made  a  Master  Mason  in  Washington  Lodge, 
No.  3  F.  &  A.  M.  of  Burlington.  He  soon  applied  for  the  Inef- 
fable Degrees  in  Haswell  Lodge  of  Perfection  and  was  received 
April  18,  1875.  On  July  28  following  he  advanced  to  the  Con- 
sistorial  grades  through  the  Burlington  Bodies  of  the  Rite.  In 
September,  1887,  in  recognition  of  his  work  as  a  Mason  he  was 
crowned  as  an  Honorary  Member  and  Sovereign  Grand  Inspec- 
tor-General of  the  33d  degree. 

He  retired  from  his  legal  practice  in  1880  and  afterward  lived 
most  of  his  time  at  Brattleboro,  Vt.,  where  he  died  ii  March, 
1902,  his  wife  dying  a  few  hours  earlier  at  the  home  of  her  daughter 
in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.     They  were  buried  on  the  same  day  and  in 


78  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

the   same   grave.*     His  portrait  is  presented  here  facing  page 
77- 

123.  John  Henry  Underwood  of  Chicago,  111.,  (son  of  Silas 
119)  b.  2  June,  1826,  at  Hardwick,  Vt.;  m.  Helen  E.  Combs, 
b.  10  Sept.,  1836,  at  Burlington,  O.,  and  had  children: 

i.  MiRON  Leslie,  b.  30  Dec,  1854,  at  Alton,  III.;  was  a 
wood  engraver;  d.  20  Oct.,  1876. 

ii.  Henry  Eugene,  b.  7  Sept.,  1857,  at  Alton,  III.;  book- 
keeper; d.  in  Dec,  1892. 

iii.  Charles  M.,  b.  18  Sept.,  i860,  at  Alton,  111.;  insurance 
clerk;  d.  in  Oct.,  1880. 

iv.  May   Bell,   b.   26  April,    1864,   at   Indianapolis,    Ind.; 
m.  1894,  Frank  S.  Hipes,  now  a  druggist  at  Trinidad,  Col. 

V,  Emmet,  b.  12  May,  1866,  at  Cleveland,  Ohio;  d.  in  July, 
1866. 

vi.  Frank,  b.  16  Sept.,  1873,  at  Chicago,  111.     (See  no.  124.) 
Helen  Combs  Underwood  d.  in  March,  1878,  in  Chicago,  111., 
and  John  Henry  Underwood  m.  (2)  April,  1S83,  Adaline  A.,  dau. 
of  Edwin  S.  Seymour  of  New  York  city. 

John  Henry  Underwood  rem.  from  Hardwick,  Vt.,  in  1850  and 
settled  in  Pike  county,  Illinois;  later  he  lived  at  Indianapolis, 
Ind.,  Cleveland,  Ohio,  and  afterwards  in  Chicago,  111.  (450 
W.  Adams  St.).  He  was  engaged  in  fire  insurance  for  thirty 
years. 

124.  Frank  Underwood  of  Chicago,  111.,  (son  of  JoJm  Henry 

123)  b.  16  Sept.,  1873,  at  Chicago,  111.;  m.  in  1900 , 

and  had  one  daughter: 

i. ,  b.  in  1903. 

Frank  Underwood  is  in  the  grocery  business  in  Chicago,  III. 

125.  Flavins  Josephus  Underwood  of  Springfield,  Mo.,  (son 
of  Silas  119)  b.  9  March,  1830,  at  Hardwick,  Vt.;  m.  8  July, 
1851,  Daphna  Josephine  Hortehse  Bridgman  of  Hardwick,  Vt., 
and  had  children: 

*  Most  of  the  above  sketch  is  taken  from  an  address  by  the  Commander-in- 
Chief  of  the  Vermont  Council  of  Deliberation  A.  A.  S.  Rite. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — \\TSTFORD   BRANCH  79 

i.  Genevieve  Leslie,  b.  19  Nov.,  1853;  d.  9  Nov.,  1854. 
ii,  Ida  May,  b.  2  April,  1856;  m.  19  Sept.,  1873,  Grovner 

A.  Shinn  and  had  children:  (i)  John  Benson  Shinn,  b.  19  Nov., 
1874,  ^t  Springfield,  Mo.;  (2)  Grovner  Leslie  Shin7i,  b.  13  Oct., 
1877,  at  Ft.  Scott,  Kansas;  (3)  Nellie  Underwood  Shinn,  b. 
27  Aug.,  1880,  at  Ft.  Scott,  Kansas.* 

The  family  lives  in  Springfield,  Mo.,  except  Mr.  Shinn  who 
d.  April,  1883. 

iii,  Inez  Bell,  b.  18  Oct.,   i860;  m.  4  May,  1887,  George 

B.  Garlick  and  had  two  children:  (i)  Harold  Underwood  Garlick, 
b.  8  Aug.,  1889;  and  (2)  Ruth  Garlick,  b.  6  Sept.,  1892.  This 
family  lives  in  Springfield,  Mo. 

iv.  Nellie  Maud,  b.  6  Jan.,  1864;  m.  6  Oct.,  1886,  William 
J.  Sheffield  and  had  two  children:  (i)  Hortcnse  Sheffield,  b. 
19  June,  1887;  (2)  Cornelia  Sheffield,  b.  22  Nov.,  1889.  Nellie 
Maud  Sheffield  d.  3  July,  1894. 

Flavius  J.  Underwood  rem.  from  Hardwick,  Vt.,  in  1852  and 
lived  at  Milton,  Pope  Co.,  111.,  1852-1860,  at  Rock  Island,  III., 
1 860-1 87 1,  and  since  1871  at  Springfield,  Mo.,  where  he  is  a 
contractor.  He  has  made  numerous  inventions,  among  them: 
a  machine  for  boring  hubs  of  wagon  and  carriage  wheels,  now 
used  all  over  the  world;  a  machine  for  welding  plow  shares  in 
duplicate;  a  method  for  circulating  steam  for  heating  buildings; 
a  device  for  cutting  iron  when  -hot;  a  machine  for  plating  or 
drawing  steel  coulters  and  plow  shares  to  an  edge;  and  so  forth. 


126.  Russell  Underwood  of  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  (son  of  John 
107)  b.  9  April,  1787,  at  Bradford,  Vt.;  m,  3  Dec,  1812,  Irena 
Berkley  and  had  children : 

i.  Betsey,  b.  i  April,  1814. 

ii.  Mary,  b.  19  March,  1816;  d.  19  March,  1816. 
iii.  Mary  Jane,  b.  15  June,  1817;  m.  in  1838,  Calvin  Farns- 
worth. 

iv.  Caroline,  b.  4  Dec,  1819;  d.  3  Oct.,  1821. 

*  Nellie  m.  23  July,  1902,  Harry  J.  Gross. 


80  THE   UNDER^YOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

V.  Edmund  L.,  b.  i8  Dec,  1821.     (See  no.  127.) 
xi.  Laura  N.,  b.  19  Oct.,  1S23;  m. 

vii.  Russell,  b.  26  Feb.,  1826.     (See  no.  128.) 

viii.  Caroline,  b.  30  Nov.,  1827;  m.  3  April,  1849,  John  P. 
Miner  of  Lyman,  N.  H.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Laura  U.  Miner, 
b.  22,  Jan.,  1850;  (2)  Frank  H.  Miner,  b.  4  Aug.,  1853:  (3) 
Carrie  M.  Miner,  b.  4  June,  1859;  (4)  Martha  J.  Miner,  h.  8 
Oct.,  1863;  (5)  John  F.  Miner,  h.  28  Dec,  1867. 
ix.  Martha,  b.  31  Oct.,  1829;  d.  17  Sept.,  1831. 
X.  Hannah  M.,  b.  15  Nov.,  1832;  m.  25  Feb.,  1856,  Ira 
Har\'ey,  and  had  children:  (i)  Harry  Barkley  Harvey,  h.  22 
Nov.,  1857,  at  East  Burke,  Vt.;  d.  16  April,  1863;  (2)  Carrol 
Childs  Harney,  b.  3  March,  1864,  at  East  Burke,  Vt.;  d.  30  Sept., 
1865;  (3)  William  Wirt  Harvey,  b.  13  Aug.,  1866;  m.  6  June, 
1900,  Grace  W.  Lisle  and  had  one  child,  Helen  Watman  Harvey; 
is  a  physician  and  resides  at  23  Walnut  Ave.,  Roxbury,  Mass.; 
(4)   Nellie  Jane  Harvey,  h.  3  Feb.,  1872,  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt. 

Russell  Underwood  was  a  mechanic  and  farmer  living  at 
Lyman,  N.  H.,  and  then  at  Lyndon,  Vt.  He  finally  rem.  to  St. 
Johnsbury,  Vt.,  and  d.  23  Dec,  1871,  at  that  place. 

127.  Edmund  L.  Underwood  of  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  (son  of 
Russell  126)  b.  18  Dec,  1821;  m.  7  Nov.,  1849,  Syrene  Hoskins 
and  had  children: 

i.  Mary  H.,  b.  11  Oct.,  1851;  m.  3  March,  1873,  Abel 
Hartshorn,  a  farmer  of  Danville,  Vt.,  and  had  children:  (i) 
George  Horner  Hartshorn,  b.  19  March,  1875;  d.  31  Jan.,  1882; 
(2)  Albert  Russell  Hartshorn,  b.  i  Aug.,  1877;  (3)  Ernest  Edmund 
Hartshorn,  b.  17  Sept.,  1882;  (4)  Blanche  Eliza  Hartshorn,  b.  27 
Dec,  1885;  (5)  Harold  Hartshorn,  b.  27  May,  1888;  d.  4 
Sept.,  1888;  (6)  Alien  Hartshorn,  b.  5  April,  1890;  d.  13  May, 
1890. 

ii.  Persis  S.,  b.  19  Nov.,  1856;  m.  22  June,  1882,  William 
G.  Hawley  of  Providence,  R.  L,  and  had  children:  (i)  Edith 
May  Hawley,  h.  7  July,  1883;  d.  7  June,  1893;  (2)  Grace  Rena 
Hawley,  b.  4  Jan.,  1S90. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WESTFORD    BRANCH  »I 

iii.  Flora  I.,  b.  6  June,  1858;  unm.;  d.  7  Jan.,  1897. 
Edmund  L.  Undenvood  was  a  mechanic  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt. 
He  was  killed  by  an  injury  arising  from  the  slipping  of  a  car  jack 
14  Aug.,  1883. 

128.  Russell  Underwood  of  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  (son  of  Russell 
126)  b.  26  Feb.,  1826,  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.;  m.  22  Jan.,  1850, 
Eliza  E.  Hurd  of  Lyman,  N.  H.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Timothy  Hurd,  b.  15  Aug.,  1851,     (See  no.  129.) 
ii.  Edgar  Russell,  b.  7  Aug.,  1854.     (See  no.  130.) 

iii.  Lizzie  Laurette,  b.  22  May,  1861;  m.  25  Aug.,  1881, 
Pembroke  N.  Nichols  of  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  and  had  one  child: 
(i)  Edgar  R.  Nichols,  b.  11  Dec,  1883.  Mr.  Nichols  d.  in  1885 
in  California,  and  Lizzie  Underwood  Nichols  m.  (2)  25  July,  1888, 
Luther  E.  Bachelder  of  Stanstead,  P.  Q.,  and  had  children:  (2) 
Vincent  E.  R.  Bachelder,  h.  10  Jan.,  1890;  (3)  Emerson  Fauson 
Bachelder,  b.  4  Jan.,  1892;  (4)  Foster  Kenneth  Bachelder,  b.  4 
April,  1897;  (5)  Raymond  Harlow  Bachelder,  b.  17  Nov.,  1899; 
(6)  Howard  Harvey  Bachelder,  b.  7  Aug.,  1900.  The  family 
lives  at  Apple  Grove,  Stanstead,  P.  Q. 

iv.  Inez  Eliza,  b.  18  Oct.,  1866;  m.  in  1887,  John  H.  Good- 
rich of  Norwich,  Vt.,  and  had  two  children,  both  of  whom  d. 
young.     The  family  now  lives  at  Lebanon,  N.  H. 

Russell  Underwood  lived  at  Lyman,  N.  H.,  for  a  short  time. 
He  rem.  in  1855  to  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  and  was  superintendent 
of  construction  of  bridges  on  the  St.  Johnsbur>'  and  Lake  Cham- 
plain  R.  R.  His  wife,  Eliza,  d.  29  Aug.,  1867,  and  he  m.  (2)  7 
Oct.,  1868,  Mary  A.  W.  Harvey,  b.  30  Aug.,  1834.  He  d.  30 
Sept.,  1876. 

129.  Timothy  Hurd  Underwood  of  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  (son  of 
Russell  128)  b.  15  Aug.,  1851,  at  Lyman,  N.  H.;  m.  10  March, 
1882,  Abbie  Eliza  Grant  and  had  children: 

i.  EvALiN,  b.  4  March,  1883;  d.  30  Sept.,  1883. 
ii.  Harry  Grant,  b.  24  March,  1884;  is  living  at  home, 
learning  trade  of  machinist  with  E.  &  T.  Fairbanks  Co. 
7 


82  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Timothy  H.  Undenvood  is  electrician  for  the  E.  &  T.  Fair- 
banks Co.,  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt. 

130.  Edgar  Russell  Underwood  of  San  Francisco,  Cal.,  (son  of 
Russell  128)  b.  7  Aug.,  1854,  at  Lyman,  N.  H.;  m.  in  1885, 
Edith  Way  of  Honolulu,  Hawaii,  and  had  children: 

i.  Lewis,  b. . 

ii.  Inez,  b. . 

Edgar  Russell  Under\vood  is  a  sea  captain  sailing  from  San 
Francisco,  Cal.,  where  his  family  resides. 


131.  Levi  Underwood  of  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  (son  of  Johi  107) 
7  March,  1789,  at  Bradford,  Vt.;  m.  Ermina,  dau.  of  John  Cutter 
of  Jaffrey,  N.  H.,  who  d.  in  1S22;  no  children.  Levi  Underwood 
m.  19  Feb.,  1823,  Zeruiah,  dau.  of  John  Buswell  of  Rindge,  N.  H., 
and  had  seven  children: 

i.  Ermina  C,  b.  24  Dec,  1823;  d.  26  Jan.,  1825. 
ii.  Lemira,  b.  5  June,  1825;  unm.;  resides  at  Goshen,  N.  H. 
iii.  Hepsibeth,  b.  ii  Jan.,  1827;  m.  in  Nov.,  1854,  Bela  J. 
Sperrj'  of  Clarcmont,  N.  H.,  and  had  one  daughter:  Mary  Eliza- 
beth Sperry,  h.  5  March,  1855.*     Hepsibeth  Underwood  Sperry 
d.  II  March,  1866. 

iv.  Ermina  C,  b.  3  Jan.,  1829;  d.  19  March,  1832. 
V.  Sylvester,  b.  11  Jan.,  1835.     (See  no.  132.) 
vi.  Charles,  b.  i  Dec,  1838;  d.  8  Jan.,  1847. 
vii.  Mary  Frances,  b,  18  Feb.,  1843;  unm.;  was  a  teacher 
in  the  public  schools  of  her  native  state  and  Vermont  for  many 
years  and  now  lives  at  Kelleyville,  N.  H. 

♦Mary  Elizabeth  Sperry,  m.  in  1872,  John  Tempany,  a  veterinary  surgeon  of 
the  United  States  Army  and  was  living  at  Ft.  Riley,  Kan.,  in  1904.  She  has  had 
five  children: 

i.  Artiiijr  Maynard,  b.  26  Jan.,  1875. 

ii.  Grace  Margaret,  b.  in  March,  1878;  m.  in  1895,  Harry  McFarland  of  Ft. 
Robinson,  Neb.,  and  has  two  children:  (i)  Grace  Kalhlyn  McFarland,  h.  21  Jan., 
1896;  (2)  George  Henry  McFarland,  b.  Jan.,  1898. 
iii.  Harry  West,  b.  is  April,  1884. 
iv.  Clarence  Leslie,  b.  10  Oct.,  1888. 
V.  Frank  Edison,  b.  i  June,  1894. 


THE  WATERTOWX  FAMILY — WESTFORD   BRANCH  83 

Le%T  Underwood  was  a  carpenter  by  trade.  He  rem.  from  his 
native  place  to  JafTrey,  N.  H.,  where  he  m.  his  first  wife.  Before 
her  death  he  rem.  to  Goshen,  N.  H.,  where  he  operated  a  sawmill. 
In  1871  he  rem.  to  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  where  he  d.  19  March,  1874. 

132.  Sylvester  Underwood  of  Omaha,  Neb.,  (son  of  Levi  131) 
b.  II  Jan.,  1835,  at  Goshen,  N.  H.;  m.  24  Feb.,  i860,  Sarah  M., 
dau.  of  Hosea  Platts  of  Fitzwilliam,  N.  H.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Carrie  Frances,  b.  23  Feb.,  1861;  d.  in  Sept.,  1863. 
ii.  Henrietta  Maria,  b.  27  May,  1863;  m.  in  Nov.,  1882, 
at  St.  Johnsbun>',  Vt.,  Charles  J.  Collins  and  had  four  children: 
(i)  Mabel  Collins,  b.  9  Nov.,  1883,  at  Muskegon,  Mich.;  d.  7 
Feb.,  1892,  at  South  Omaha,  Neb.;  (2)  Charles  Collins,  b.  in 
Sept.,  1885,  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.;  (3)  Carrie  Collins,  b.  in  1891, 
at  South  Omaha,  Neb.;  (4)  John  Collins,  b.  in  1893,  at  South 
Omaha,  Neb.  The  family  live  in  South  Omaha,  Neb.  Henrietta 
Underwood  Collins  d.  5  April,  1894. 

iii.  Hattie  Agnes,  b.  5  May,  1866;  m.  5  May,  1886,  Judson 
Martin,  now  of  Council  Bluffs,  Mo.,  and  had  three  children:  (i) 
Mabel  Martin,  b.  in  1892;  (2)  Frank  Martin,  b.  in  1900;  (3) 
Martin,  b.  in  1903. 

iv.  Charles,  b.  20  Feb.,  1868;  d.  in  June,  1875. 
V.  Lizzie  May,  b.  25  May,  1870;  m.  i  June,  1886,  Alonzo 
B.  Hunt  of  Om.aha,  Neb.,  and  has  one  son:  Edward  Hunt,  b.  in 
1891. 

vi.  Frank,  b.  31  July,  1872.     (See  no.  133.) 

vii.  Herbert  Leslie,  b.  3  Dec,  1875.  (See  no.  134.) 
Sylvester  Underwood  was  a  member  of  Co.  H,  1st  Reg.  N.  H. 
Heavy  Artillery,  during  the  Civil  War.  He  was  a  carpenter  and 
farmer  living  at  Goshen,  N.  H.,  until  1866  when  he  rem.  to 
Newport,  N.  H.  In  1871  he  rem.  to  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  and  in 
1892  to  Omaha,  Neb.  He  d.  10  May,  1904,  at  Eureka  Springs, 
Ark. 

133.  Frank  Underwood  of  Omaha,  Neb.,  (son  of  Sylvester  132) 
b.  31  July,  1872,  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.;  m.  in  June,  1895,  Bessie 
Latey  of  Omaha,  Neb.,  and  had  children: 


84  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

i.  Elizabeth,  b.  in  1S96. 
ii.  Herbert,  b.  in  1897. 
iii.  Helen,  b.  in  1899. 
iv,  Ernest  Latey,  b.  in  Nov.,  1903. 
Frank  Underwood  is  connected  with  the  City  Water  Works 
Co.  of  Omaha,  Neb. 

134.  Herbert  Leslie  Underwood  of  Omaha,  Neb.,  (son  of 
Sylvester  132)  b.  3  Dec,  1875,  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.;  m.  in  1900, 

Maude of  Omaha,  Neb.,  and  has  one  son: 

i.  Herbert,  b.  in  Oct.,  1902. 
Herbert  L.   Underwood   is  connected  with   the   City  Water 
Works  Co.  of  Omaha,  Neb. 


135.  Timothy  Underwood  of  Hardwick,  Vt.,  (son  of  Johyi  107) 
b.  21  May,  1791,  at  Bradford,  Vt.;  m.  Betsey,  dau.  of  John 
Moore  and  Elizabeth  Baldunn  of  Bradford,  Vt.,  b.  6  April,  1794, 
and  had  children,  all  born  at  Hardwick,  Vt.: 

i.  Elizabeth,  b.  17  July,  1820;  m.  George  Marsh  of  Stone- 
ham,  Mass.,  and  had  one  child:  George  Marsh,  h. ;  residence 

unknown.     Elizabeth  Underw^ood  Marsh  d.  24  Sept.,  1871. 
ii.  Cyrus,  b.  30  Dec,  1821.     (See  no.  136.) 
iii.  George,  b.  14  Oct.,  1823.     (See  no.  138.) 
iv.  Edwin  Baldwin,  b.  25  Feb.,  1826.     (See  no.  139.) 
V.  Hazen  Eastman,  b.  7  May,  1828;  unm.;  d.  27  Mat-ch, 
1850,  at  New  Orleans,  La. 

vi.  Hiram  Ames,  b.  23  May,  1830;  unm.;  d.  19  Jan.,  1882, 
at  Boston,  Mass. 

vii.  Julia,  b.  5  Aug.,  1832;  d.  6  Sept.,  1834. 
viii.  RoswELL,  b.  2  May,  1835;  d.  2  Jan.,  1842. 
Timothy  Underwood  was  a  clothier,  first  at  Bradford,  Vt., 
whence  he  rem.  to  Colebrook,  N.  H.  Later  he  rem.  to  Stewarts- 
town,  N.  H.,  and  finally  (1840),  rem.  to  Hardwick,  Vt.  During 
his  later  years  he  was  a  farmer.  He  d.  25  Dec,  1870,  at  Hard- 
wick, Vt.     His  wife,  Betsey  Moore  Underwood,  d.  17  June,  1868. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WESTFORD   BRANCH  85 

Her  father  was  descended  from  Scotch  Irish  stock  who  settled 
in  Londonderry,  N.  H, 

136.  Cyrus  Underwood  of  Hardwick,  Vt.,  (son  of  Timothy  135) 
b.  30  Dec,  1 82 1,  at  Hardwick,  Vt.;  ni.  Carohne  Perrin  of 
Stannard,  Vt.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Frank  H.,  b.  13  Dec,  1S61;  unm.;  d.  31  Jan.,  iBSg,  from 
an  injury  received  in  felling  a  tree. 

ii.  Ned,  b.  23  Aug.,  1869.     (See  no.  137.) 
Cyrus  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Hardwick,  Vt.     He  d.  5 
May,  1904. 

137.  Ned  Underwood  of  East  Hardwick,  Vt.,  (son  of  Cyrus 
136)  b.  23  Aug.,  1869,  at  Hardwick,  Vt.;  m.  21  Dec,  1898,  Lillis 
Clary  of  Greensboro,  Vt.,  and  had  one  child: 

i.  Elsie  C,  b.  14  June,  1902. 
Ned  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  East  Hardwick,  Vt. 

138.  George  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Timothy 
135)  t».  14  Oct.,  1823,  at  Hardwick,  Vt.;  m.  Agnes  Shephard  of 
Boston,  Mass.;  no  children.  George  Underwood  lived  at  Boston 
where  he  d.  7  April,  1881. 

139.  Edwin  Baldv/in  Underwood  of  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  (son  of 
Timothy  135)  b.  25  Feb.,  1826,  at  Bradford,  Vt.;  m.  2  Aug.,  1858, 
at  Danville,  Vt.,  Caroline  Augusta  Clifford,  b.  15  Sept.,  1825, 
at  Danville,  Vt.,  and  had  one  daughter: 

i.  Carrie  Palmer,  b.  i  Nov.,  1866,  at  Lyndon,  Vt.;  unm.; 

d.  ,  leaving  an  estate  worth  about  $100,000  which  was 

distributed  by  will  chiefly  to  organizations  under  the  care  of  the 
Universalist  church. 

Caroline  L^ndenvood,  wife  of  Edwin  Baldwin  Underwood,  d. 
7  April,  1899,  at  St.  Johnsbury,  and  he  m.  (2)  22  Aug.,  1900,  at 
Wells  River,  Vt.,  Mrs.  Martha  Hill  (Jenness)  McNeil,  b.  30 
Aug.,  1837,  at  Sheffield,  Vt.,  dau.  of  Phineas  and  Eunice  (Gray) 
Jenness. 

Edwin  Baldwin  Underwood  is  a  retired  capitalist  living  at  St. 
Johnsbury,  Vt.     He  worked  on  his  father's  farm  until  1844,  then 


86  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

learned  the  tailor's  trade  at  Danville,  Vt.,  1844-1847.  He  resided 
at  Lyndon,  Vt.,  1847-1870,  and  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  since 
1870,  having  retired  from  the  business  of  merchant  tailor  in  1895. 


140.  Reuben  Underwood  of  Craftsbury,  Vt.,  (son  of  John  107) 
b.  24  May,  1793,  at  Bradford,  Vt.;  m.  Betsey  Litch,  and  had 
one  daughter: 

i.  Mary,  b.  ;  m.  John  Wiley  of  Craftsbury,  Vt.,  and 

had  two  sons:  (i)  Charles  Wiley,  b. ;  now  living  in  Crafts- 
bury, Vt.;  and  (2) Wiley,  b. . 

Reuben  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Bradford,  Vt.,  and  after- 
wards at  Craftsbury,  Vt.,  where  he  d. 


141.  Joseph  Underwood  of  East  Hardwick,  Me.,  (son  of  John 
107)  b.  2  Oct.,  1796,  at  Bradford,  Vt.;  m.  17  Feb.,  1825,  Lucy 
Warner  Tuel,  b.  24  Sept.,  1791,  of  Chesterfield,  N.  H.,  and  had 
children : 

i.  Joseph  Carter,  b.  15  Aug.,  1827.     (See  no.  142.) 
ii.  Thomas  Spencer,  b.  30  July,  1830.     (See  no.  145.) 
iii.  Richard  Baxter,  b.  19  June,  1832.     (See  no.  147.) 
iv.  Isaac  Rogers,  b.  9  Oct.,  1836.     (See  no.  148.) 
Joseph  Underwood  lived  on  his  father's  farm  until  he  was  about 
eighteen  years  old  and  then  went  to  Putney,  Vt.,  as  an  apprentice 
to  the  jeweler's  business.     In  the  winter  of  181 5-16  there  was  a 
great  religious  awakening  in  Putney,  during  which  he  was  con- 
verted and  united  with  the  Congregational  church.     His  atten- 
tion was  soon  turned  to  the  ministry  and  in  June,  18 17,  he  entered 
the  academy  at  Meridcn,  N.  H.,  where  he  remained  for  three 
years  and  then  spent  one  year  at  the  academy  in  Chesterfield. 
Being  now  25  years  of  age  and  without  money  he  decided  to  give 
up  a  collegiate  education  and  went  directly  to  the  Theological 
Seminary  at  Bangor,  Maine,  where  he  completed  his  studies. 
He  journeyed  to  Bangor  by  sea  from  Boston.     This  was  his  first 
experience  on  the  ocean.     The  voyage  began  well,  but  the  vessel 


THE  WATERTOWN   F.AJMILY — WTESTFORD   BRANCH  87 

soon  after  sailing  became  enveloped  in  a  fog  and  with  a  high 
tide  ran  upon  the  rocks  near  shore  and  stuck  fast.  With  the 
ebb  of  the  tide  they  were  left  high  and  dry  on  the  rocks  where 
they  remained  all  of  the  following  night,  about  eight  miles  from 
Portland.  The  next  morning  a  train  of  wagons  came  out  and 
took  the  passengers  from  the  wreck  to  the  city.  No  one  was 
lost  or  injured. 

After  finishing  his  studies  at  Bangor  he  became  settled  in  the 
ministry  at  New  Sharon,  Me.  He  was  ordained  and  installed 
pastor  of  the  Congregational  church  there,  April  8,  1826,  and 
remained  there  for  about  six  years.  During  this  time  the  town 
was  visited  by  a  great  revival  that  reached  every  church  and 
hundreds  were  converted. 

When  Joseph  went  to  New  Sharon  in  1824  the  people  were 
greatly  given  to  drinking  intoxicating  liquors.  One  merchant 
retailed  fifty  hogsheads  a  year  and  another  nearly  as  much. 
Almost  everyone  drank  in  some  form.  It  was  the  general  prac- 
tice and  no  one  seemed  to  be  alarmed.  Mr.  Underwood  felt 
concerned,  but  knew  not  what  to  do.  While  building  his  house 
in  1826,  he  accidentally  found  among  the  workmen  a  strong 
temperance  man  who  was  a  Freewill  Baptist  deacon.  With  this 
man  the  situation  was  discussed.  The  deacon  was  doubtful  if 
anything  could  be  done  as  the  evil  was  too  deeply  rooted  in  the 
habits  of  the  people.  The  young  minister  was  hopeful  and  felt 
that  the  need  was  urgent  for  something  to  check  the  evil.  They 
finally  agreed  to  adopt  for  themselves  a  total  abstinence  pledge, 
and  to  endeavor  to  get  as  many  others  as  possible  to  sign  it  with 
them.  They  began  their  work  in  October.  By  spring  a  Tem- 
perance Society  was  organized  and  the  cause  began  to  prosper. 
Soon  a  Juvenile  Temperance  Society  was  formed  and  then  a 
Mercantile  Temperance  Society  that  included  not  only  the 
liquor  dealers  of  New  Sharon  but  all  other  liquor  dealers  within 
twenty  miles.  The  next  autumn  the  town,  without  a  dissenting 
voice,  voted  not  to  license  any  one  to  sell  intoxicating  liquor 
within  its  limits. 


88  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

After  about  six  years  at  New  Sharon,  Joseph  resigned  his 
charge  and,  under  the  patronage  of  the  Maine  iMissionar>'  Society, 
engaged  in  work  in  the  newer  settlements.  He  was  installed 
pastor  of  a  little  church  in  Williamsburgh  some  forty  miles 
north  of  Bangor,  October  i6,  1833.  There  was  no  church  build- 
ing in  the  place  and  the  installation  was  held  in  a  new  barn 
belonging  to  Simon  Greenleaf.  Within  a  few  months  the  prin- 
cipal supporter  of  this  work  died  and  the  consequent  failure  of  his 
salary  compelled  Mr.  Underwood  to  ask  for  dismissal. 

Soon  after,  he  accepted  a  call  to  Sebec,  a  neighboring  village 
on  the  border  of  the  great  northern  wilderness.  Here  he  gathered 
and  organized  a  church  and  also  held  services  in  a  number  of 
adjacent  towns.  After  about  two  years  of  service  here  he  was 
urgently  called  back  to  his  first  charge  at  New  Sharon  and  on  the 
advice  of  his  ministerial  brethren  he  returned  with  the  expectation 
of  remaining  there  the  rest  of  his  life.  After  about  five  years, 
however,  a  severe  attack  of  chronic  bronchitis  compelled  him  to 
seek  a  change  of  climate. 

In  1839  he  removed  to  Millport,  N.  Y.,  where  he  was  soon  after 
installed  pastor  of  a  church.  He  preached  for  some  time  in  a 
shabby  old  school  house,  and  in  an  old  cloth-dressing  mill,  but 
after  a  year  or  more  succeeded  in  building  a  respectable  church. 
He  continued  in  this  work  for  about  five  years  when  a  financial 
crash  in  the  affairs  of  a  firm  largely  responsible  for  his  support 
broke  up  the  work.  The  meeting  house  was  attached  and  shut 
up.  The  minister's  health  had  become  worse  and  he  decided 
to  try  farming.  He  rented  a  farm  in  a  high  and  healthful  locality 
and  soon  recovered  his  health  completely. 

In  the  autumn  of  1844  he  received  a  call  to  the  Congregational 
church  in  Hardwick,  Vt.,  which  he  accepted  and  was  installed 
as  pastor  a  year  later.  After  five  years  of  earnest  labor  a  revival 
occurred  which  greatly  strengthened  the  church.  In  1 851  two 
old  meeting  houses  were  torn  down  and  a  new  one  built  in  a 
different  locality  which  resulted  in  the  healing  of  an  old  difficulty 
of  long  standing.     For  thirteen  years  longer  he  continued  his 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WESTFORD   BRANCH  89 

work  here,  when  his  health  failing  he  decided  to  resign.  He  was 
now  past  seventy  years  of  age,  but  did  not  cease  wholly  from 
ministerial  work.  He  supplied  a  number  of  places  for  a  greater 
or  less  length  of  time,  but  finally  retired  to  East  Hardwick,  where 
he  d.  in  July,  1876. 

While  at  Hardwick,  Mr.  Underwood  represented  the  town  in 
the  State  Legislature  of  1856,  also  in  the  special  session  of  1857 
and  again  in  the  sessions  of  1868  and  1S69.* 

142.  Joseph  Carter  Underv/ood  of  Menasha,  Wis.,  (son  of 
Joseph  141)  b.  15  Aug.,  1827,  in  New  Sharon,  Me.;  m.  12  June, 
1850,  Mary  Marsh  of  Hardwick,  Vt.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Joseph  Frederick,  b.  26  Feb.,  1851;  d.  10  Feb.,  1878. 
ii.  Thomas  Franklin,  b.  13  May,  1852.     (See  no.  143.) 
iii.  Mary  Edna,  b.  20  June,  1853;  d.  23  March,  1858. 
iv,  Martha  Maiiitable,  b.  29  Oct.,  1855;  d.  13  Oct.,  1856. 
V.  Mary   Eliza,    b.    11    Nov.,    i860;  m.    11    Nov.,    1879, 
Charles  E.  Mellon  of  Milwaukee,  Wis.,  and  had  three  children: 
two  who  d.  in  infancy  and  Katharyn  May  Mellon,  b.  2  May,  1883; 
m.   I  Sept.,   1909,  Leo  E.  Ellis  of  Cortland,  N.  Y.,    and    now 
(1910),  lives  at  763  Hudson  Boulevard,  Bayonne,  N.  J.     Mary 
Underwood  Mellon  d.  17  Oct.,  1903,  at  Milwaukee,  Wis. 

Mary  Marsh  Underwood  d.  13  March,  1885,  and  Joseph  C. 
Underwood  m.  (2)  14  Oct.,  1886,  Elizabeth  D.  Delono  by  whom 
he  had  no  children. 

Joseph  C.  Underwood  when  twelve  years  old  moved  with  his 
father  from  New  Sharon,  Maine,  to  Millport,  N.  Y.,  and  in  1845 
went  to  Hardwick,  Vt.,  where  he  remained  until  after  his  mar- 
riage. In  the  spring  of  1855  with  his  wife  and  three  children 
he  rem.  to  Menasha,  Wis.,  and  is  now  living  there.  A  letter 
received  from  him  in  Jan.,  1910,  was  written  in  a  remarkably  firm, 
clear  hand  and  gave  every  evidence  that  he  was  a  man  of  vigorous 
physical  and  mental  health.  While  living  in  Vermont  he  was  a 
farmer,  but  after  removing  to  Menasha  he  became  a  carpenter 

*  The  above  account  of  Joseph  Underwood  is  largely  condensed  from  McKeen's 
History  of  Bradford,  Vt. 


90  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY  IN   AMERICA 

and  millwright.  He  took  part  in  the  Civil  War,  enlisting  in  Co. 
C,  loth  Wis.  Vol.  Inf.,  and  serving  three  years.  He  was  also 
for  one  year  after  that  in  the  Quarter  Master's  Department  in 
Nashville,  Tenn. 

143.  Thomas  Franklin  Underwood  of  Mcnasha,  Wis.,  (son  of 
Joseph  C.  142)  b.  13  May,  1852;  m.  25  Dec,  1870,  Julia  Brooks, 
a  teacher  in  the  schools  of  Menasha  and  had  one  son: 

i.  George  Gage,  b,  9  June,  1872.     (See  no.  144.) 
Thomas  F.   Underwood   was  a   finisher  of  sash,  ttOOTs,   and 
blinds.     He  d.  21  April,  1890,  while  in  a  lumber  camp  in  the 
northern  woods. 

144.  George  Gage  Underwood  of  Menasha,  Wis.,  (son  of 
Thomas  F.  143)  b.  9  June,  1872;  m.  19  Dec,  1894,  Carrie 
Crandall  and  has  one  son : 

i.  Joseph  Cr.\ndall,  b.  6  Oct.,  1903. 
George  G.  Underwood  is  a  farmer  and  is  living  in  Menasha, 
Wis.  (1910). 

145.  Thomas  Spencer  Underwood  of  Lancaster,  N.  H.,  (son  of 
Joseph  141)  b.  30  July,  1830;  m.  8  March,  1S60,  Mary  Elizabeth 
Alexander  and  had  one  child: 

i.  George  Baxter,  b.  28  June,  1865.     (See  no.  146.) 
Thomas  S.  Underwood  was  a  tailor  and  with  his  son  conducted 
a  custom  tailoring  and  men's  furnishing  business  in  Lancaster, 
N.  H.     He  d.  in  March,  1911. 

146.  George  Baxter  Underwood  of  Lancaster,  N.  H.,  (son  of 
Thomas  S.  145)  b.  28  June,  1865;  m.  24  June,  1891,  Alice  Twitch- 
ell  Thompson  and  has  four  children: 

1.  Thomas  Alexander,  b.  8  July,  1892. 
ii.  Helen  Alice,  b.  26  Aug.,  1894. 
ill.  Katherine  Kinzie,  b.  21  Feb.,  1897. 
iv.  Mary  Elizabeth,  b.  30  Oct.,  1906. 

147.  Richard  Baxter  Underwood  of  Canton,  111.,  (son  of 
Joseph  141)  b.  19  June,  1832,  in  Augusta,  Me.;  m.  Kate  Kenzie, 
and  had  no  children. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WESTFORD   BRANXH  9 1 

Richard  Baxter  Underwood  d.  in  March,  1898.  His  widow 
is  now  (1910)  living  at  Canton,  111, 

148.  Isaac  Rogers  Underwood  of  Suring,  Wis.,  (son  of  Joseph 
141)  b.  9  Oct.,  1836,  in  New  Sharon,  Me.;  m.  25  Sept.,  1859, 
Pamelia  M.  Slosson  in  Aurora,  111.,  who  probably  d.  without 
issue  and  Isaac  R.  Underwood  m.  (2)  2  May,  1865,  Sarah  Maria 
Snover,  b.  13  Jan.,  1846,  a  dau.  of  Theodore  T.  Snover  and 
Elizabeth  Neafie,  and  had  four  children: 

i.  Elizabeth  Snover,  b.  25  Sept.,  1S66;  d.  9  July,  1867. 
ii,  William  Lombard,  b.  28  Jan.,  1871. 
iii.  Harry,  b.  16  Aug.,  1873;  d.  22  Aug.,  1873. 
iv.  Carrie,  b.  19  Dec,  1879;  m.  28  Sept.,  1898,  Earl  Giliett 
Low. 

Isaac  R.  Underwood  has  been  a  jeweler  and  traveling  sales- 
man most  of  his  life.  He  lived  in  Aurora,  111.,  from  1853-1897 
and  since  the  latter  year  has  lived  on  a  farm  at  Kelley  Lake,  Wis. 
The  two  children  live  in  Chicago. 


149.  Abel  Underwood  of  Wells  River,  Vt.,  (son  of  John  107)  b. 
8  April,  1799,  at  Bradford,  Vt.;  m.  12  July,  1827,  Emily  Rix,  b. 
13  Jan.,  1805,  at  Royalton,  Vt.,  dau.  of  Elisha  and  Elizabeth 
(Flynn)  Rix,  and  had  children  born  at  Wells  River,  Vt. : 

i.  Elizabeth,  b.  31  March,  1830;  m.  22  July,  1866,  Benja- 
min Baldwin  Clark,  b.  19  March,  1827,  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  a 
son  of  John  and  Lois  (Baldwin)  Clark,  and  had  children  at 
St.  Johnsbury,  Vt. :  (i)  Carrie  Elizabeth  Clark,  h.  ii  April,  1857; 
(2)  Emily  Lois  Clark,  b.  27  Aug.,  1858;  (3)  Sicsan  Ellen  Clark, 
b.  24  July,  i860;  (4)  Alice  Clark,  b.  12  Sept.,  1863;  (5)  George 
Benjamin  Clark,  b.  24  Jan.,  1866;  d.  13  April,  1872.  Elizabeth 
Underwood  Clark  d.  25  Nov.,  1903.  The  four  daughters  of  this 
family  live  at  St.  Johnsbury  and  are  indefatigable  students  of 
birds.  They  have  in  their  possession  several  family  bibles 
which  have  contributed  many  dates  in  this  branch  of  the  family 
history. 


92  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

ii.  George  Rix,  b.  15  April,  1832;  unm.;  was  a  merchant 
at  Gainesville,  Ala.,  where  he  d.  10  Oct.,  1856. 

iii.  Emily  Rix,  b.  13  Feb.,  1835;  d.  15  May,  1839. 

iv.  Mary  Ellen,  b.  18  May,  1840;  m.  (i)  14  July,  1858, 
William  Roscoe  Dean  of  Chicago,  111.,  and  had  one  daughter: 
(i)  Alice  Dean,  b.  20  Sept.,  i860;  d.  2  July,  1862,  at  Wells 
River,  Vt.  William  Roscoe  Dean  d.  31  Aug.,  1861,  at  Chicago, 
111.,  and  Mary  Underwood  Dean  m.  (2)  in  April,  1872,  Dr.  Horace 
D.  Hickok  of  Malone,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (2)  Harry  Abel 
Hickok,  b.  16  Dec,  1873;  d.  23  Sept.,  1874;  (3)  Ellen  Hickok,  b. 
18  June,  1877;  d.  16  Nov.,  1888.  Mary  Ellen  Underwood 
Hickok  d.  24  April,  1902. 

V.  Susan,  b.  2  Sept.,  1842;  m.  25  Jan.,  1859,  George  B. 
Damon  and  had  children:  (i)  Emily  Josephine  Damon.,  b.  31 
Oct.,  1861;  m.  George  P.  Arthur,  Springfield,  Mass.;  (2)  Ellen 
Dean  Damon,  h.  16  Oct.,  1864;  m.  Herman  D.  Hopkins,  Mont- 

pelier,   Vt.;  (3)    George  Daynon,   b.  ;  d.   young;  (4)    Edith 

Damon,  b.  ;  d.  young.     Susan  Underwood  Damon  m.  (2) 

in  Feb.,  1876,  John  P.  Flanders  of  Boston,  Mass.,  who  d.  7  Jan., 
1894.  Susan  Underwood  Flanders  d.  3  Nov.,  1895,  at  Mont- 
pelier,  Vt. 

Abel  Underwood  was  graduated  from  Dartmouth  College  in 
1824.  He  read  law  with  Isaac  Fletcher  of  Lyndon,  Vt.,  and  was 
admitted  to  the  bar  in  1827.  He  was  a  lawyer  of  prominence  at 
Wells  River,  Vt,  He  was  States  Attorney  for  Orange  county  in 
1 839-1 84 1  and  United  States  District  Attorney  for  Vermont 
1849-1853;  he  was  elected  judge  in  1854,  holding  that  position 
until  1857.  He  served  in  the  State  Legislature  1 861-1862  and 
was  prominently  connected  with  the  political  life  of  his  time. 
"He  was  also  a  Register  of  Bankruptcy  under  the  Bankrupt  law 
and  held  various  offices  of  trust  both  in  his  profession  and  out  of 
it.  He  was  of  industrious  habits  and  persevering  and  determined 
in  the  prosecution  of  his  business  whatever  it  was  and  con- 
scientious and  honest  in  all  of  his  relations  in  business  entrusted 
to  his  care.     He  was  president  and  director  of  the  Bank  of  New- 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — LITCHFIELD    BRANCH  93 

bury  for  many  years."*  He  d.  22  April,  1879,  ^t  Wells  River,  Vt. 
His  wife,  Emily  Rix  Underwood,  d.  15  Oct.,  1861. 

The  Litchfield  (New  Hampshire)  Branch. 
The  Litchfield  branch  of  the  Underwood  family  was  founded 
by  James  Underwood  who  settled  in  Litchfield,  N.  H.,  about  1754, 
and  his  children  are  recorded  on  the  register  of  births  of  that 
town  commencing  with  the  year  1755.  James  Underwood  came 
from  Westford,  Mass.,  and  was  the  seventh  son  of  Joseph  (no.  7). 
150.  James  Underwood  of  Litchfield,  N.  H.,  (son  of  Joseph  7) 

b.  I  Dec,  1731,  at  Westford,  Mass.;  m.  Mary  f  and  had 

children  born  at  Merrimack  and  Litchfield: 

i.  James,  b.  10  June,  1753.     (See  no.  151.) 
ii.  Mary,   b.   22   Nov.,    1755;  m.    12    Feb.,    1782,   William 
Patterson  of  Goffstown,  N.  H.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Samuel 

Thompson  Patterso7i,  b.  ;  (2)  Sarah  Patterson,  b.  ;  (3) 

Margaret  Patterson,  b. ;  and  (4)  Polly  Underwood  Patterson, 

h. .     Mary  Underwood  Patterson  d.  9  April,  1789.     The  four 

children  are  mentioned  in  their  grandfather's  will  and  on  17  Sept., 
1789,  were  placed  under  the  guardianship  of  James  Underwood, 
their  grandfather,  their  father  having  died  and  they  being  then 
under  fourteen  years  of  age. 

iii.  Thomas,  b.  8  April,  1759.     (See  no.  155.) 
iv.  Susannah,  b.  16  Nov.,  1761;  d.  20  Nov.,  1777. 
V.  Charlotte,  b.  23  Feb.,  1764;  m.  28  Feb.,  1784,  Moses 
Towne  of  Londonderry,  N.  H.,  and  had  at  least  one  son:  Moody 
Bridges  Towne,  b.  3  Oct.,  1805;  d.  in  Jan.,  1888,  in  Litchfield, 
N.  H. 

vi.  Sally,  b.  25  July,  1766;  published  for  marriage  at  Litch- 
field, N.  H.,  20  May,  1792;  m,  5  July,  1792,  at  Merrimack,  N.  H., 
Mathew  Parker  of  Litchfield,  N.  H. 

vii.  John,  b.  17  Feb.,  1769.     (See  no.  165.) 
viii.  Rachel,  b.   15  Aug.,    1771;  published   for  marriage  at 

*  From  History  of  Newbury.     St.  Johnsbury,  1902. 
t  Her  name  was  probably  Mary  Lund.     Ed. 


94  '     THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

Litchfield,  N.  H.,  20  May,  1792;  m.  5  July,  1792,  at  Merrimack, 
N.  H.,  Royal  Blood.     Rachel  Underwood  Blood  d.  ii  Sept.,  1838. 
ix.  Elizabeth,  b.  5  June,  1774;  m.  3  June,  1804,  Joseph  Read 
of  Thetford,  Vt. 

James  Underwood  rem.  to  Merrimack  where  his  first  son  Avas 
born  and  during  the  following  year  rem.  to  the  neighboring  town 
of  Litchfield,  N.  H.  He  is  mentioned  in  the  records  as  "Mr." 
which  according  to  the  old  time  New  England  usage  marked 
the  distinction  between  a  "gentleman"  and  a  "yeoman."  He 
was  a  man  prominent  in  his  town  and  was  representative  to  the 
General  Court  from  Litchfield  and  West  Nottingham  in  1765, 
1767,  1772,  1773,  1774,  1777,  and  1778,  and  was  delegate  to  the 
Second  Constitutional  Convention  of  New  Hampshire  in  1781. 
He  was  also  register  of  the  Court  of  Probate  of  Hillsborough 
county  and  justice  of  the  peace  in  1776,  His  will,  made  19  Aug., 
1806,  was  admitted  to  probate  20  Dec,  1808,  so  that  he  doubtless 
died  in  1808. 

We  have  copied  his  will  from  the  Hillsborough  Probate  16: 
164. 

Will  of  James  Underwood. 

In  the  name  of  God.  Amen.  I  James  Underwood  of  Litchfield 
in  the  County  of  Hillsborough  &  State  of  Newhampshire  Esq"". 
Being  sensible  of  my  approaching  dissolution  yet  through  the 
mercy  of  God  of  sound  mind  &  memory  do  make  this  my  last 
will  and  Testament  Recommending  my  Body  to  the  dust  from 
whence  it  was  taken  with  a  decent  interment  and  my  soul  into 
the  hands  of  Almighty  God  who  gave  it  in  hopes  of  a  resurrection 
to  life  through  the  merits  of  Jesus  Christ.  As  concerning  all  the 
Estates  which  it  hath  pleased  God  to  bless  me  with  I  do  hereby 
dispose  of  in  the  following  manner. 

First  of  all  my  will  is  that  all  my  Just  debts  &  funeral  charges 
be  paid  out  of  my  Estate  at  a  convenient  time  after  my  decease 
by  my  Executor  hereafter  named. 

Item.  I  give  &  bequeath  unto  my  wife  Mary  for  her  main- 
tenance and  support  during  her  life  the  improvement  of  half  the 
farm  on  which  I  now  live  with  all  the  house  &  barns  I  improve  with 
two  cows  of  her  choice,  with  six  sheep  and  all  my  swine,  meat  same 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAillLY — ^LITCHFIELD   BRANCH  95 

&c  prepared  or  preparing  for  the  support  of  my  family  at  the  time 
of  my  decease.  I  also  give  to  my  said  wife  my  horse  &  chaise  with 
all  my  household  furniture  to  be  at  her  disposal  forever  she  sup- 
porting our  son  James  during  her  life  he  being  deranged  in  his 
mind. 

Item.  I  give  unto  my  son  Thomas  Underwood  my  best  great 
coat  and  five  dollars  to  be  paid  to  him  in  one  year  after  my  decease 
which  is  his  full  share  out  of  my  estate  with  what  I  have  before 
given  him. 

Item.  I  give  unto  the  children  of  my  Daughter  Mary  Pat- 
terson deceased  namely  to  Samuel  T.  Patterson  sixty  dollars, 
to  Sarah  Patterson  sixty  dollars,  to  Margaret  Patterson  one  cow 
and  one  liundred  dollars,  to  Polly  U.  Patterson  one  cow  and  one 
hundred  dollars  to  be  paid  them  one  half  in  one  year  and  the 
other  in  two  years  after  my  decease  which  is  their  full  share  of 
my  estate  with  what  I  have  before  given  their  mother. 

Item.  I  give  to  my  daughter  Charlotte  Town  one  hundred 
dollars  to  be  paid  her  one  half  in  one  year  the  other  half  in  two 
years  after  my  decease  which  is  hersfull  share  out  of  my  estate 
with  what  I  have  before  given  her. 

Item.  I  give  unto  my  daughter  Sally  Parker  one  hundred 
dollars  to  be  paid  her  one  half  in  one  year  and  the  other  half 
in  two  years  after  my  decease  which  is  her  full  share  out  of  my 
Estate  with  what  I  have  before  given  her. 

Item.  I  give  unto  my  Daughter  Rachel  one  hundred  dollars 
to  be  paid  her  one  half  in  one  year  and  the  other  half  in  two 
years  after  my  decease  which  is  her  full  share  of  my  estate  with 
what  I  have  before  given  her. 

Item.  I  give  unto  my  Daughter  Elizabeth  Reed  two  cows 
and  four  hundred  dollars  to  be  paid  her  one  half  in  one  year 
and  the  other  half  in  two  years  after  my  decease  which  is  her 
full  share  out  of  my  Estate  with  what  I  have  before  given  her. 

Item.  I  give  unto  my  son  James  Underwood  my  best  coat 
and  waist  coat  with  my  best  hat.  I  also  give  his  children  namely 
James  John  Betsey  Phinehas  &  Mary  Lund  five  dollars  each 
to  be  paid  them  in  one  year  after  my  decease  which  is  their  full 
share  out  of  my  estate  with  what  I  have  before  given  them  &  their 
father. 

Item.  I  give  unto  my  son  John  Underwood  all  the  remainder 
&  remainders  of  my  estate  both  real  &  personal  wheresoever  they 
may   be   found   also   said   John  at  the  decease  of  his  mother 


96  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

is  to  come  into  full  possession  of  that  half  of  the  farm  and  all 
the  buildings  which  his  mother  had  the  improvement  of  for  her 
support  in  life  he  supporting  his  brother  James  in  a  comfortable 
manner  while  he  lives  after  the  decease  of  his  mother  and  paying 
all  the  foregoing  legatees  their  several  legacies  at  the  times 
mentioned.  And  I  do  make  ordain  constitute  &  appoint  my 
son  John  Underwood  sole  Executor  of  this  my  last  will  &  Testa- 
ment ratifying  &  confirming  whatsoever  is  aforewritten  in 
testimony  whereof  I  have  hereunto  set  my  hand  and  seal  this 
nineteenth  day  of  August,  1806  James   Underwood 

Adm.   Probate  20  Dec,    1808. 

151.  James  Underwood  of  Litchfield,  N.  H.  (?),  (son  of  James 

150)  b.  10  June,  1753,  at  Merrimack,  N.  H.;  m. and  had 

children: 

i.  James,  b. .     (See  no.  152.) 

ii.  John,  b. . 

iii.  Betsy,  b. . 

iv.  Phineas,  b. . 

V.  Mary  Lund,  b. . 

James  Underwood  probably  lived  at  Litchfield,  N.  H.  Accord- 
ing to  his  father's  will,  given  above,  he  was  of  unsound  mind  and 
each  of  his  five  children  received  a  small  sum  from  their  grand- 
father's estate.  The  family  were  apparently  scattered  and 
we  have  not  been  successful  in  tracing  many  of  them. 

152.  James  Underwood  of ,  (son  of  James  151),  b. ; 

m.  Anna  Hanson  and  had  children: 

i.  Hanson,  b. ,  1812. 

ii.  John,  b.  June,  1814.     (See  no.  153.) 

iii.  La  VINA,  b. ,  1816;  m.  ? 

iv,  Mary,  b. ,  1818;  m.  ? 

V.  Elizabeth,  b. ,  1823;  m.  ? 

James  Underwood  and  his  wife  Anna  Hanson  Underwood 
are  both  dead  but  nothing  further  was  learned  concerning  them. 

153.  John  Underwood  of  Lowell,  Mass.  (?),  (son  of  James 
152)  b.  June,  1814;  m.  in  1842,  Susan  Livingston  and  had 
children: 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — LITCHFIELD   BRANCH  97 

i.  James  Wheatox,  b.  23  Feb.,  1842;  d.  ,   i860,  at 

Lowell,  Mass. 

ii.  Frank  Livin'OSTON,  b.  26  July,  1844.     (See  no.  154.) 

iii.  Charles  Stevens,  b.  20  Sept.,  1846;  d.  in  Oct.,  1864, 
at  Muscatine,  Iowa. 

iv.  John,  b.  i  Sept.,  1848;  d.  in  infancy  at  Montpelier,  Vt. 

V.  Emma,   b.    18  Jan.,    1856;  unm.;  resides  at  Muscatine, 
Iowa. 

vi.  Edward,  b.  in  1858;  d.  in  1868  at  Muscatine,  Iowa. 
John  Underwood  was  a  manufacturer.     He  d.  in  1896.     His 
wife,  Susan  Livingston  Underwood,  d. . 

154.  Frank  Livingston  Underwood  of  New  York  city,  (son 
of  John  153)  b.  26  July,  1844,  at  Walden,  Vt.;  m.  20  June,  1866, 
Theodosia  I.  Hawley  and  had  children: 

i.  Frank  Hawxey,  b.  i  Feb.,  1869;  d.  in  March,  1869. 
ii.  Grace  Haa\t.ey,   b.  5    Aug.,   1870;  m.    11    Oct.,    1898, 
Rev.    Carroll   Perry   of   Garrison-on-Hudson,    N.   Y.,   and   had 
children:  (i)    Francis    Underwood  Perry,  b.  26  July,   1899;  (2) 
Theodora  Margaret  Perry,  b.  11  May,  1902. 

iii.  Pearl  Livingston,  b.  19  Aug.,  1874;  m.  in  1902,  Rev. 
John  Hopkins  Denison. 

iv.  Blanche,  b.  13  March,  1878. 
V.  Hawxey,  b.  in  Oct.,  1880;  d.  in  1882. 
Frank  L.  Underwood  is  a  banker,  having  lived  at  Lowell, 
Mass.,  until  1861;  at  Muscatine,  Iowa,   1861-1879;  at  Kansas 
City,  Mo.,  from  1879  to  1S90;  and  since  1890  in  New  York  city. 


155.  Thomas  Underwood  of  Hillsborough,  N.  H.,  (son  of 
James  150)  b.  8  April,  1759,  at  Litchfield,  N.  H.;  m.  12  April, 
1778,  Mehitable  Gage  of  Merrimack,  N.  H.,  b.  9  Sept.,  1760,  and 
had  children:* 

*  For  the  birth  dates  of  the  children  of  this  family  I  am  indebted  to  Miss  M. 
Flora  Underwood  of  Quincy,  Mass.,  who  has  a  complete  record  of  this  family  in 
the  handwriting  of  her  father.  Dr.  Joseph  Underwood  (no.  62),  probably  obtained 
while  searching  his  own  ancestry. 


98  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   A:SIERICA 

i.  Susannah,  b.  29  July,  1779;  m. Musseyof  Lowell,  Vt. 

ii.  Thomas  G.,  b.  24  Feb.,  17S1;  unm.;  was  an  ensign  in  the 
state  militia;  d.  3  May,  1808,  at  Fayette,  Me.,  a.  27. 
iii.  Joseph  Hall,  b.  13  June,  1783,     (See  no.  156.) 
iv.  Parker  L.,  b.  30  April,  1785;  unm.;  was  an  ensign  in 
the  state  militia;  d.  26  Jan.,  1812,  at  Fayette,  Me.,  £e.  26. 

V.  Sallie  H.,  b.  8  July,  1787;  m.  Isaac  Gage  of  Bedford, 
N,  H.,  (an  own  cousin)  and  had  children:  (i)  Sallie  Jane  Gage,  b. 

;  m.  a  Parkhurst  and  lived  in  Bedford,  N.  H.;  (2)  Thomas 

William  Gage,  b.  ;  lived  in  Bedford,  N.  H.;  (3)  Lydia  G. 

Gage,  b, ;  m. Merrill  and  lived  in  Bedford,  N.  H.;  (4) 

William  Gage,  b. ;  (5)  Letitia  Gage,  b.  ;  (6)  Lucinda 

Gage,   b.   ;  and    (7)    Edward   Gage,   b.   ;  unm.;  d.   at 

Lowell,  Mass.     Sallie  Undervvood  Gage  d. ,  at  Bedford,  N.  H. 

vi.  John,  b.  19  Aug.,   1789.     This  son  was  not  mentioned 
with  the  others  in  his  father's  will  (1838);  it  is  possible  that  he 
did  not  marry  and  almost  certain  that  he  left  no  descendants. 
vii.  Peter,  b.  16  July,  1792.     (See  no.  161.) 
viii.  Charles,  b.  21  May,  1795.     (See  no.  162.) 
ix.  jAiiES,  b.  3  May,  1800.     (See  no.  163.) 
X.  William,  b.  30  Oct.,  1806.     (See  no.  164.) 
Thomas  Underwood  settled  in  Amherst,  N.  H.,  to  which  place 
he  was  affectionately  attached  as  indicated  by  his  will.     In  1783 
he  purchased  land  in  Peterborough,  N.  H.     He  aftersvards  rem. 
to  Hillsborough,  N.  H.,  w^here  he  d.  18  Nov.,  1838.     His  wife, 
Mehitable  Gage  Underwood,  d.  14  June,  1829. 

Thomas  Underwood  made  his  will  20  Sept.,  1838,  and  it  was 
admitted  to  probate  5  Sept.,  1839.  It  is  recorded  in  the  Hills- 
borough Probate  43 :  398  from  which  we  reproduce  it. 

Will  of  Thomas  Underwood. 

I  Thomas  Underwood  of  Hillsborough  county  of  and  state  of 
Newhampshire  being  very  infirm  state  of  health  &  sensible  too 
of  my  liableness  to  sudden  death  at  the  same  time  being  in  my 
own  opinion  of  sound  mind  do  judge  it  best  to  make  &  accordingly 
do  make  this  my  last  will  and  testament. 


^^^^^^^.^^..^^u.^^ 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — LITCHFIELD   BRANCH  99 

It  is  my  will  that  all  just  debts  &  charge  of  my  funeral  be  paid 
&  discharge  by  Executor  hereafter  named  &  appointed  out  of 
my  estate  as  soon  as  conveniently  may  be  after  my  decease  & 
leave  the  charge  of  my  funeral  the  directions  of  my  Executor. 

It  is  my  will  that  at  my  decease  my  body  be  interred  in  the 
town  of  Amherst  &  that  a  suitable  monument  be  erected  over 
my  grave. 

I  give  devise  &  dispose  of  all  my  estate  real  &  personal  save 
what  shall  be  necessary  for  the  payment  of  my  just  debts  & 
funeral  charges  in  the  following  manner  viz. 

I  give  my  son  Joseph  Underwood  one  dollar. 

I  give  to  my  son  Charles  Underwood  one  dollar. 

I  give  to  my  daughter  Sarah  Gage  one  dollar. 

I  give  to  the  heirs  of  my  son  James  Underwood  one  dollar. 

I  give  to  my  son  Peter  Underwood  one  dollar. 

I  give  to  my  daughter  Susannah  Mussey  one  dollar. 

I  give  to  my  son  William  Underwood  one  dollar. 

I  give  to  Mary  McClure  wife  of  Asa  McClure  the  sum  of  one  • 
dollar. 

I  give  Margaret  Blood  wife  of  Francis  Blood  the  sum  of  ten 
dollars. 

I  also  give  the  remainder  of  my  estate  if  there  be  any  at  my 
decease  (after  paying  just  debts  &  funeral  charges  to  Susannah 
Mussey  &  to  my  son  William  Underwood  to  be  equally  divided 
between  them,  if  living  at  my  decease.  If  either  Susannah 
Mussey  or  William  Underwood  should  not  be  living  at  my 
Decease  that  it  be  divided  between  their  heirs. 

And  I  hereby  nominate  &  appoint  Francis  Blood  my  Executor 
of  this  my  last  Will  &  Testament. 

I  hereunto  set  my  hand  &  seal  &  publish  &  declare  this  to  be 
my  last  Will  Sc  Testament,  this  twenteth  day  of  September  in 
the  year  of  our  Lord  one  thousand  eight  hundred  &  thirty  eight. 

Thomas  Underwood.  L.S. 

156.  Joseph  Hall  Underwood  of  Fayette,  Me.,  (son  of  Thomas 
155)  b.  13  June,  17S3,  at  Amherst,  N.  H. ;  m.  16  Oct.,  1809,  Mary, 
dau.  of  John  and  Mary  (McAfee)  Aiken  of  Merrimack,  N.  H., 
b.  31  July,  1784,  and  had  children: 

i.  Joseph  Hall,  b.  in  1811;  d.  25  May,  1814. 
ii.  Mary  Aiken,  b.  31   July,   1812;  m.  Marshall  Lane  of 


lOO  THE   UNDERWOOD  FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Fayette,  Me.,  afterwards  rem.  to  Jefiferson,  Wis.,  and  had 
children:  (i)  Mary  U.  Lane,  b.  25  Feb.,  1852;  m.  a  Stevens  and 
lives  in  Jefferson,  Wis.;  (2)  TJwmas  M.  Lane,  b.  15  April,  1853; 
lives  in  Ridley,  Calif.;  (3)    Frank  A.   Lane,  b.   14  Feb.,   1855; 

d.  • .     Mary  Underwood  Lane  d.  7  April,  1887,  at  Jefferson, 

Wis. 

iii.  Eliza  Hall,  b.  8  Nov.,  1814;  m.  Joseph  Henry  North* 
of  Waterv'ille,  Me.,  afterwards  of  Hammonton,  N.  J.,  and  had 
children  born  in  Waterville,  Me.:  (i)  Edward  North,  b.  29  July, 
1841;  d.  II  Feb.,  1899,  at  Hammonton,  N.  J.;  (2)  Joseph  Henry 
North,  b.  9  Oct.,  1843;  lives  in  Pleasantville,  N.  J.;  (3)  Mary 
Jane  North,  h.  17  Nov.,  1845;  m.  Prof.  S.  R.  Morse  and  lives 
in  Atlantic  City,  N.  J. ;  (4)  Ha?i7iah  Flagg  North,  b.  17  July,  1848 ; 
m.  Cyrus  F.  Osgood  and  lives  in  Hammonton,  N.  J.;  (5)  Eliza 
Underwood  North,  b.  6  June,  1850;  m.  John  F.  Hall  and  lives  in 
Atlantic  City,  N.  J.;  (6)  James  North,  b.  2  Sept.,  1855;  lives 
in  Atlantic  City,  N.  J.;  (7)  William  McKeckine  North,  b.  18 
Feb.,  1858;  lives  in  Hammonton,  N.  J.  Eliza  Underwood  North 
d.  31  July,  1896,  at  Hammonton,  N.  J. 

iv.  Joseph  Hall,  b. ,  1817;  d.  12  Feb.,  1845,  s.  28. 

v.  Thomas  Parker,  b.  8  June,  1818,  at  Fayette,  Me.  Gradu- 
ated from  Wesleyan  University,  Middletown,  Conn.,  in  the  class 
of  1843;  was  a  teacher  in  Amcnia  Seminary,  Amenia,  N.  Y.,  184.1- 
1850;  went  to  Mobile,  Ala.,  1850-1851,  on  account  of  poor  health 
and  d.  at  Fayette,  Maine,  27  Jan.,  1852. 

vi.  Sarah  Ann,  b.  17  July,  1822;  m.  24  Sept.,  1844,  James 
Fuller  of  Hartland,  Me.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Elizabeth  A. 
Fuller,  b.  26  Dec,  1845;  d.  20  Oct.,  1850;  (2)  Joseph  H.  Under- 
wood Fuller,  h.  15  Sept.,  1847;  d.  17  Nov.,  1865;  (3)  James  L. 
Fuller,  b.  20  May,  1851;  d.  19  July,  1887;!  (4)  Jennie  Fuller, 

*  For  record  of  the  ancestry  and  descendants  of  this  branch  of  the  North  Family 
see  Appendix. 

t  James  L.  Fuller  m.  11  Aug.,  1879,  in  Portland,  Ore.,  Katie  Taylor,  b.  28 
April,  1856,  and  had  children,  born  at  Heppner,  Ore.:  (i)  Charles  Fuller,  b.  13 
Sept.,  1880;  (2)  Hubert  Fuller,  b.  i8  July,  1882;  d.  in  Sept.,  1882;  (3)  Arthur  T. 
Fuller,  b.  10  July,  1884;  (4)  James  L.  Fuller,  h.  8  Nov.,  1886. 


THE   WATERTO^VN    FAMILY — LITCHFIELD   BRANCH  lOI 

b.  15  Sept.,  1852;  (5)  Henry  Clay  Fuller,  b.  12  Feb.,  1854;  d.  10 
April,  1903;*  (6)  Arthur  IF.  Fuller,  b.  26  May,  1856;  d.  10  Aug., 
1859;  (7)  Charles  L.  Ftiller,  b.  14  May,  1859;  d-  5  J"ly.  1872; 
(8)  Harriet  Underwood  Fuller,  b.  18  July,  1861;  m.  William 
Baker  who  d.  2  Sept.,  1903.  Sarah  Undenvood  Fuller  d.  9 
May,  1891,  at  Hartland,  Me. 

Mary  Aiken  Underwood  d.  22  July,  1822,  and  Joseph  Hall 
Underwood  m.  (2)  25  Dec,  1822,  Jane  Aiken,  sister  of  his  first 
wife,  b.  14  July,  1798,  and  had  children: 

vii.  Jane  Aiken,  b.  29  Sept.,  1823;  m.  22  Feb.,  1859,  Alonzo 
Wing  of  Jefferson,  Wis.,  and  had  two  children:  (i)  Lucy  E.  Whig, 
b.  4  May,  i860;  d.  in  Sept.,  i860;  (2)  Hoivard  A.  Wing,  b.  9 
June,  1861 ;  d.  in  1880.     Jane  Underwood  Wing  d.  24  Dec,  1884. 

viii.  Albert  Gallatin,  b.  16  Sept.,  1831.     (See  no.  157.) 
ix.  Henry  C,  b.  29  April,  1833;  d.  2  Dec,  1853,  at  Sacra- 
mento, Calif. 

X.  George,  b.  20  Sept.,  1834.     (See  no.  159.) 
xi.  Gilbert,  b.  11  Dec,  1835.     (See  no.  160.) 

xii.  Helen,  b.  20  June,  1841;  m.  William  H.  Goodwin  of 
Conway,  N.  H.,  b.  26  Jan.,  1839;  d.  4  Dec,  1885;  no  children. 
Helen  Underwood  Goodwin  is  now  living  at  Kent's  Hill,  Me. 

"Hon.  Joseph  Hall  Underv\'Ood  received  such  an  education  as 
the  common  schools  and  academies  afiforded  at  the  time  of  his 
youth.  He  came  to  Maine  in  his  early  manhood  and  taught 
school  in  Thomaston,  Read  field,  Fayette,  and  other  towns.  He 
finally  settled  in  Fayette  and  commenced  his  successful  mercan- 
tile and  business  career  which  extended  through  more  than 
fifty- five  years.  He  was  one  of  the  best  known  business  men 
of  Kennebec  county.     He  was  twice  married  and  both  his  v/ives 

*  Henry  Clay  Fuller  m.  25  Dec,  1S74,  at  Hartland,  Me.,  Mary  I.  Linn, 
b.  iS  Nov.,  1856,  and  had  children  born  in  Hartland,  Me.:  (i)  Grace  Wilson  Fuller, 
b.  8  June,  1S75;  m.  i  Dec,  1S96,  at  Hartland,  Me.,  George  Teel  Osborn  of  Peabody, 
Mass.,  and  d.  31  March,  1901;  (2)  James  Elmo  Fuller,  b.  9  May,  1877;  m.  10  June, 
1903,  in  Boston,  Mass.,  Bertha  Cherrington;  (3)  Guy  Goss  Fuller,  b.  25  July,  1880; 
m.  17  Dec,  1903,  in  Lewiston,  Me.,  Edith  Fuller;  (4)  Carrol  Fuller,  b.  27  Jan., 
1884;  d.  in  Aug.,  18S6;  (s)  Elmer  Linn  Fuller,  b.  12  July.  1886;  (6)  Ralph  Linn 
Fuller,  b.  2  Jan.,  1889;  d.  10  Sept.,  1890. 


102  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

were  women  of  superior  talents  and  attainments.  Mr.  Under- 
wood in  his  time  was  the  foremost  citizen  of  Fayette,  held  the 
most  prominent  position  in  society  and  always  exerted  a  powerful 
influence  in  public  affairs.  He  was  always  popular  with  his 
townsmen,  and  was  elected  to  office  many  times  by  their  suff"rages. 
He  was  a  leading  whig  politician  in  the  State  of  M  aine.  He  repre- 
sented the  town  of  his  adoption  in  the  General  Court  of  Massa- 
chusetts, and  afterwards  served  several  terms  as  representative 
and  one  term  as  senator  in  the  Maine  Legislature.  Still  later 
he  was  a  member  of  Gov.  Edward  Kent's  council.  He  was  also 
a  candidate  for  presidential  elector.  Influential  men  of  his  party, 
believing  that  the  use  of  his  name  would  add  strength  to  their 
ticket,  urgently  solicited  Mr.  Underwood  to  become  a  candidate 
for  gubernatorial  or  congressional  honors,  but  he  respectfully 
declined,  preferring  to  attend  to  his  business  affairs  rather  than 
to  go  farther  in  politics.  His  keen  sense  of  justice  always  led 
him  to  espouse  the  right  side  of  every  moral  question.  In  all  his 
business  transactions  he  was  methodical  and  exact  to  a  remark- 
able degree.  In  personal  presence  and  bearing  he  was  ever 
dignified  and  gentlemanly. 

He  possessed  a  never  failing  fund  of  wit  and  humor,  and  highly 
enjoyed  a  good  joke  and  a  hearty  laugh.  Every  worthy  cause 
and  every  social  improvement  had  his  hearty  co-operation.  He 
was  a  firm  friend  of  education,  and  a  strong  patron  of  institutions 
of  learning.  His  tendencies  were  progressive,  and  in  his  views 
he  was  broad  and  liberal.  None  rejoiced  more  than  he  at  the 
onward  march  of  science,  civilization,  and  true  Christianity."* 
His  portrait  appears  opposite  page  99. 

Joseph  Hall  Under^vood  d.  8  Nov.,  1867,  at  Fayette,  Me. 
Jane  Aiken  Underwood,  his  widow,  d.  24  Oct.,  1884. 

157.  Albert  Gallatin  Underwood  of  Fayette,  Me.,  (son  of 
Joseph  H.  156)  b.  16  Sept.,  1831,  at  Fayette,  Me.;  m.  6  Nov., 

*  The  above  account  was  written  by  A.  F.  Watson  of  Fayette,  Maine,  and 
appeared  in  the  History  of  Kennebec  county  together  with  a  full  page  picture  of 
Mr.  Undenvood. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — LITCHFIELD   BRANCH  IO3 

1856,  Eliza  A.,  dau.  of  Samuel  and  Didamia  (Stimpson)  Tuck,  b. 
23  Aug.,  1834,  and  had  children: 

i.  William  Parker,  b.  9  Aug.,  1857.     (See  no.  158.) 

ii.  Albert  Walter,  b.  7  Sept.,  i860;  was  educated  at  Kent's 
Hill  College  and  spent  some  time  at  Bates  College;  unm.;  is  a 
farmer  at  F^ayette,  Me. 

iii.  Clara  Alberta,  b.  31  Jan.,  1863,  She  was  educated  in 
the  schools  of  Atlantic  City,  N.  J.,  where  she  has  lived  since 
1873.  She  is  now  principal  of  the  primary  school,  Atlantic  City, 
N.J. 

iv.  Jane  Aikin,  b.  22  Dec,  1864;  educated  at  Kent's  Hill 
College;  resides  with  her  parents  at  Fayette,  Me. 

Albert  G.  Unden.vood  was  a  farmer  at  Fayette,  Me.,  and  lived 
on  the  homestead  built  by  his  father.     He  d.  in  1905. 

158.  William  Parker  Underwood  of  Lewiston,,  Me.,  (son  of 
Albert  G.  157)  b.  9  Aug.,  1857,  at  Fayette,  Me.;  m.  17  Nov.,  1886, 
Annabel,  dau.  of  Wallcs  and  Annie  Miller;  no  children.  William 
Parker  Underwood  was  educated  at  Kent's  Hill,  Me.,  and  after- 
wards became  a  railroad  engineer.  He  d.  2  July,  1899,  at 
Lewiston,  Me.,  where  his  widow  now  resides. 

159.  George  Underwood  of  Fayette,  Me.,  (son  of  Joseph  H. 
156)  b.  20  Sept.,  1834,  at  Fayette,  Me.;  m.  CaroHne  F.,  dau.  of 
Elventon  Parker  and  Rebecca  C.  (Emerson)  Nash,  b.  20  June, 
1838;  no  children.  George  Undenvood  was  engaged  for  many 
years  with  his  brother  Gilbert  as  an  importer  and  breeder  of 
blooded  stock  at  Fayette,  Me.,  living  near  the  old  homestead 
formerly  occupied  by  his  father.  He  was  also  a  teacher  and 
served  as  commissioner  of  schools  at  various  times  extending 
over  a  period  of  nearly  forty  years.  He  d.  8  Dec,  1906,  at 
Fayette,  Me.,  where  he  had  spent  the  greater  part  of  his  life. 
His  widow  still  resides  at  Fayette. 

160.  Gilbert  Underwood  of  Fayette,  Me.,  (son  of  Joseph  H. 
156)  b.  II  Dec,  1835,  at  Fayette,  Me.;  m.  8  Sept.,  1867,  Annie 
E.,  dau.  of  John  Alonzo  and  Abigail  (Mace)  Holmes,  b.  8  March, 
1841,  and  had  children: 


104  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAillLY   IN    AMERICA 

i.  Joseph  H.,  b.  26  Nov.,  186S;  was  educated  at  Kent's 
Hill  College  and  prepared  for  Harvard  University;  unm.;  is  a 
farmer  and  breeder  of  stock  at  Fayette,  IMe.,  living  with  his 
father. 

ii.  Emma  Jane,  b.  9  Jan.,  1870;  educated  at  Kent's  Hill 
College;  is  a  teacher  in  the  schools  of  Atlantic  City,  N.  J. 

iii.  Mary  Helen,  b.  23  April,  1880;  educated  at  Kent's  Hill 
College;  resides  with  her  parents  at  Fayette,  Me. 

Gilbert  Underwood  is  an  importer  and  breeder  of  blooded 
stock,  having  been  for  many  years  engaged  with  his  brother  in 
importing  Hereford  cattle,  at  Fayette,  Me.,  living  near  the  old 
homestead  formerly  occupied  by  his  father.  He  has  also  been  a 
school  teacher. 

161.  Peter  Underwood  of  Saugerties,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  TJwmas 
155)  b.  16  July,  1792,  at  Amherst,  N.  H.;  m.  19  June,  1817,  Ann 
Gage  of  Charlestown,  Mass.,  b.  12  March,  1798,  and  had  one 
daughter: 

i.  Ann  Eliza,  b.  22  Jan.,  1819;  m,  4  Aug.,  1842,  Ezra  Ran- 
dall of  Wetumpka,  Ala.,  and  had  six  children:  (i)  Aym  Children 
Randall,  b.  28  June,  1843,  in  Charlestown,  Mass.;  d.  5  April, 
1847,  in  Tuskegee,  Ala.;  (2)  Laura  Randall,  b.  18  Oct.,  1846, 
in  Tuskegee,  Ala.  ;*  (3)  Henry  Webster  Randall,  b.  18  Feb.,  1849;  d. 
in  Feb.,  1901,  in  Kansas  City,  Mo.;t  (4)  Elizabeth  Gage  Randall, 
b.  21  June,  1855,  iri  Ashburnham,  Mass.;  d.  27    Feb.,   1856,  at 

*  Laura  Randall  m.  in  1868,  Samuel  H.  Bailey  of  Pawtucket,  R.  I.,  and  had 
children: 

i.  Anna  Bailey,  b.  29  July,  1871;  m.  20  June,  1894,  Albert  L.  Morrison  of 
Providence,  R.  I.,  and  has  two  daughters:  (i)  Ruth  Morrison,  b.  26  April,  1898; 
(2)  Hope  Morrison,  b.  22  Aug.,  1901. 

ii.  Laura  Gertrude  Baii.ey,  b.  20  May,  1873;  unm.;  resides  in  Baltimore,  Md. 
iii.  Samuel  Bailey,  b.  24  July,  1880,  lives  at  Saugus,  Mass. 
iv.  Joseph  Chester  Bailey,  b.  11  March,  1882;  was  a  student  at  Brown  Uni- 
versity, in  1904. 

t  Henry  WelJSter  Eandall  was  married  and  left  two  children: 
i.  A-Mos  Bertr.a.l  Randall,  b.  12  Dec,  1873,  in  Providence,  R.  I. 
ii.  Ethel  Earl  Randall,  b.  15  Nov.,  1881,  in  Pawtucket,  R.  I. 
Both  reside  at  Providence,  R.  I. 


THE  WATERTOW'N   FAMILY — LITCHFIELD   BRANCH  IO5 

the  same  place;  (5)  Mary  Webster  Randall,  b.  16  Aug.,  1853,  in 
Lewiston,  Me.;*  (6)  Edmond  Randall,  b.  30  Sept.,  1857,  in 
Ashburnham,  Mass.;  d.  17  Dec,  1857,  at  the  same  place.  Ann 
Eliza  Randall  d.  12  Oct.,  1895,  at  Providence,  R.  I. 

Peter  Underwood  was  a  physician  at  Amherst,  N.  H.,  and 
afterwards  rem.  to  Saugerties,  N.  Y.  His  family  probably 
remained  at  Charlestown,  Mass.,  where  Ann  Eliza  Underwood, 
"dau.  of  Ann,"  was  baptized  in  1827.  When  last  known  he  was 
living  in  a  cabin  south  of  Saugerties,  N.  Y.,  where  he  was  visited 
by  his  niece,  Mrs.  Mehitable  Underwood  Lynde,  dau.  of  James 
Undenvood  (no.  163)  soon  after  her  marriage.  The  date  of  his 
death  is  not  known. 

162.  Charles  Underwood  of  Nashua,  N.  H.,  (son  of  Thomas 

155?)  b.  21  May,  1795,  at  Amherst,  N.  H.;  m.  ,  Mary  R. 

,  and  had  at  least  one  son : 

i.  Charles  Henry,  b.  ;  and  living  in  Lowell,  Mass., 

in  1863;  nothing  further  known  of  him. 

Charles  Under\vood  lived  at  Nashua,  N.  H.  He  d.  about 
1863.  His  estate  was  placed  in  the  hands  of  Jacob  D.  Marsh  as 
administrator,  4  Feb.,  1863,  and  his  widow  and  son  Charles 
Henry  were  mentioned.  These  facts  are  obtained  from  the 
Nashua  probate  records.  There  is  a  possibility  that  this  is 
another  Charles  Underwood  than  the  son  of  Thomas  as  here 
considered. 

163.  James  Underwood  of  New  Boston,  N.  H.,  (son  of  Thomas 
155)  b.  3  May,  1800,  at  Amherst,  N.  H.;  m.  Esther  Kendall  and 
had  children: 

i.  Mehitable,  b.  4  Aug.,  1825;  m.  John  Hart  Lynde  of 
Saybrook,  Conn.,  afterwards  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  b.  5  April,  1821 ; 
d,  28  Feb.,  1901,  and  had  children:  (i)  William  H.  Lynde,  h. 

*  Mary  Webster  Randall  (to  whom  the  compiler  is  indebted  for  this  record 
of  her  grandfather's  descendants)  m.  20  Oct.,  1874,  Herbert  M.  Shove  of  Pawtucket, 
R.  I.,  and  had  one  daughter: 

i.  Mabel  Benson  Shove,  b.  30  July,  1873;  d.  25  April,  1876. 


I06  THE  UNDERWOOD   FAMILY  IN   AMERICA 

;  d. ;  (2)  Mary  Louisa  Lynde,  b.  ;  m.  Walter  R. 

Jones,  a  merchant  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.;  (3)  Esther  Maria  Lynde, 

b. ;  for  many  years  a  teacher  in  the  Brooklyn  city  schools; 

unm.;  d.  29  April,  1904;  (4)  Harriet  Hart  Lynde,  b. ;  m.  (i) 

George  M.  Van  Alst,  who  d.  31  July,  1890,  and  she  m.  (2)  Henry 
Carson,  a  merchant  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.  Mehitable  Underwood 
Lynde  resided  for  many  years  at  517  Greene  Ave.,  Brooklyn, 
N.  Y.,  with  her  eldest  daughter.  She  d.  9  Dec,  1906,  at  Brook- 
lyn, N.  Y.* 

ii.  John  Kendall,  b.  3  April,  1827,  at  New  Boston,  N.  H.; 
rem.  to  CaHfornia  1848;  unm.;  d.  16  May,  1878. 
iii.  James,  b.  26  April,  1831;  d.  28  Jan.,  1834. 
James  Underv/ood  was  a  prosperous  farmer  at  New  Boston, 
N.  H.,  where  he  d.  9  July,  1832  (7  Aug.,  according  to  Nashua 
probate  record);  after  his  death,  the  guardianship  of  his  three 
minor  children  was  given  (3  April,  1833)  to  Isaac  Gage.  His 
widow,  Esther  Kendall  Underwood,  m.  (2)  Timothy  Eastman  of 
Plymouth,  N.  H.,  and  resided  at  that  place  until  her  death,  24 
Oct.,  1885.  

164.  William  Underwood  of ,  (son  of  TJwmas  155)  b.  30 

Oct.,  1806;  m. ,     Little  is  known  of  this  man.     He  was  one 

of  the  residuary  legatees  of  his  father's  will  and  with  his  sister, 
Susannah,  inherited  the  bulk  of  his  father's  estate.  A  William 
Underwood  died  intestate,  29  Nov.,  1840,  at  Nashua,  N.  H.  It 
seems  probable  that  he  was  the  same  man.  Petition  for  ad- 
ministration was  made  by  Naomi  S.  Underwood,  but  there  is 
nothing  to  show  what  relation  she  was  to  the  deceased. 


165.  John  Underwood  of  Litchfield,  N.  H.,  (son  of  James  150) 
b.  17  Feb.,  1769,  at  Litchfield,  N.  H.;  m.  5  July,  1792,  at  Merri- 

*  As  a  school  girl,  Mrs.  Lynde  with  others  of  her  class  addressed  letters  to  prom- 
inent people  bearing  their  names.  Mrs.  Lynde  wrote  to  U.  S.  Senator  Joseph  R. 
Underwood  of  Kentucky,  and  received  a  very  pleasant  reply  which  she  cherished 
for  many  years. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — LITCHFIELD   BRANCH  I07 

mack,   N.  H.,   Elizabeth   Parker*  of  the  same  place  and  had 
children : 

I.  Matthew  Parker,  b. ;  d.  28  April,  1795. 

ii.  Mary  Lund,  b.  3  July,  1797;  m.  Joseph  Harvill. 

iii.  Elizabeth,  b. ;  m.  John  Widden. 

iv.  John,  b. .     (See  no.  166.) 

V,  Susannah,  b. . 

vi.  James,  b. . 

vii.  Sally,  b. .f 

John  Underwood  lived  at  Litch fields  N.  H.,  and  is  mentioned 
in  the  records  as  a  deacon  of  the  church.  He  d.  5  May,  1813, 
at  Litchfield,  N.  H.  His  widow,  Elizabeth,  is  mentioned  in  the 
papers  relating  to  the  settlement  of  the  estate  16  June,  1813, 
and  the  partition  papers  mention  portions  of  John  Widden  in 
the  right  of  his  wife,  Elizabeth,  Joseph  Harvill  in  the  right  of 
his  wife,  Mary,  John  Under^vood,  and  the  three  younger  children, 
Susannah,  James  and  Sally,  for  whom  a  guardian  was  appointed. 
The  estate  of  an  Elisabeth  Underwood,  insolvent,  appears  on 
the  probate  records  of  Hillsborough  county  in  182 1.  It  may 
have  been  the  widow  above  noted. 

166.  John  Underwood  of  Nashua,  N.  H.,  (son  of  John  165?) 

b. ;  m.  (i)  Melinda and  had  children: 

i.  Sarah  J.,  b. ;  m.  James  Bragg  of  Temple,  N.  H. 

ii.  James  J.,  b. ;  m. and  had  six  children. 

iii.  Mary  E.,  b. ;  m.  Albert  Sharpe. 

iv.  Letitia  M.,  b.  ;  m.  Farnum  Runnels,  and  had  one 

daughter:  Runnels,   b.   about    1864.     Letitia   Underwood 

Runnels  d.  in  Nashua,  N.  H.,  about  1864. 

v.  Erastus  C,  b.  6  Feb.,  1845.     (See  no.  167.) 
John  Underwood  was  engaged  in  business  at  Nashua,  N.  H., 

*  The  records  of  Litchfield  say  "published  20  May,  1792."  which  is  the  same 
date  as  that  for  his  sisters  Sally  and  Rachel  (cf.  page  93).  The  three  Were  also 
married  on  the  same  day,  5  July  following,  as  appears  on  the  Merrimack  records. 

t  A  Sarah  P.  Underwood  m.  a  Mr.  Howe  who  formerly  lived  at  162  W.  Spring- 
field St.,   Boston.     They  had  one  son,  Wilmot  P.  Howe,  b. .     (Boston  Post 

Office.) 


I08  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

where  he  d.  in  1866.  His  will  made  21  March,  1866,  was  admitted 
to  probate  24  April,  1866,  and  mentions  his  four  living  children 
who  received  $1,  $500,  $500,  and  $450  in  the  order  named,  and 
his  granddaughter,  dau.  of  Letitia  M.  Runnels,  who  received  $50. 
It  is  from  this  will  alone  that  the  above  record  has  been  made. 
It  is  entirely  probable  that  this  record  represents  the  line  as 
indicated  above,  and  in  the  absence  of  any  evidence  to  the 
contrary,  it  has  been  so  placed. 

167.  Erastus  C.  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of  John 

166)  b.  6  Feb.,  1845,  at  Litchfield,  N.  H.;  m.  C.  A.  ,  and 

had  children: 

i.  John  H.,  b.  10  Nov.,  1868.     (See  no.  168.) 
ii.  Georgia    Ella,    b.    9    April,    1871;  unm.;  resides    at 
Lexington,  Mass.,  12  Bedford  St. 

iii.  Melvin  F.,  b.  28  Nov.,  1873.     (See  no.  169.) 
Erastus  C.  Underwood  was  engaged  in  business  at  Boston, 
Mass.     He  d.  at  that  place  4  July,  1878. 

168.  John  H.  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Erastus 

167)  b.  10  Nov.,  1868,  in  Hudson,  Mass.;  m.  (i)  27  Nov.,  1889, 
Mabel  C.  Llewellyn  and  had  one  child: 

i,  Chester  H.,  b. -;  d.  2  Dec,  1903,  aged  9  yrs.  4  mos. 

19  dys. 

Mabel  Llewellyn  Underwood  d.  10  June,  1896,  and  John  H. 
Underwood  m.  (2)  6  April,  1904,  Frances  M.  James  and  had  one 
child: 

ii.  ;  d.  at  birth. 

John  H.  Underwood  is  now  (1910)  living  in  Boston,  Mass. 

169.  Melvin  Frances  Underwood  of  Somerville,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Erastus  C.  167)  b.  28  Nov.,  1873;  m.  20  Dec,  1895,  Cora  Ann 
Beaudry  and  had  children: 

i.  Estelle  Frances,  b.  8  March,  1899. 
ii.  Jennie  May,  b.  23  May,  1901. 
Melvin  F.  Underwood  is  electrician  for  the  city  of  Somerville, 
Mass..  with  residence  at  216  Medford  St. 


THE   WATERTO\%T^   FAMILY — NATICK   BRANCH  IO9 

The  Natick  Branch. 

This  branch  was  founded  by  Jonathan  Underwood  (son  of 
Joshua  8*)  who  settled  first  in  Natick,  Mass.,  and  later  removed 
to  Sudbury,  Mass. 

170.  Jonathan  Underwood  of  Sudbury,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joshua 
8)  b.  4  Nov.,  171 1,  at  Sherborn,  Mass.;  m.  22  Jan.,  1740,  Priscilla 
Bailey  and  had  children: 

i,  John,  b.  17  Sept.,  1742.     (See  no.  171.) 
ii.  Mary,  b.  5  Aug.,  1745,  at  Natick,  Mass. 
iii.  Mercy,  b.  3  Dec,  1747,  at  Natick,  Mass. 
iv,  Abigail,  b.  25  May,  1751,  at  Natick,  Mass.;  ni.  4  Feb., 
1753,  at  Sudbury,  Mass.,  Samuel  Rice. 

V.  Hannah,  b.  30  May,  1755,  at  Sudbury,  Mass.;  m.  at 
the  same  place  29  April,  1776,  Enoch  Johnson  of  Needham,  Mass. 
vi.  Lydia,  b.  5  March,  1758,  at  Sudbury,  Mass. 
Jonathan  Underwood  appears  to  have  been  living  in  Natick, 
Mass.,  In  1754,  but  about  that  date  must  have  rem.  to  Sudbury, 
Mass.,  where  the  births  of  his  two  youngest  daughters  are 
recorded.  We  have  been  unable  to  find  a  record  of  the  date  of  his 
death.     He  may  have  removed  elsewhere  and  had  other  cliildren. 

171.  John  Underwood  of  Sudbury,  Mass.,  (son  of  Jonathan 
170)  b.  17  Sept.,  1742,  at  Natick,  Mass.;  m.  at  Sudbur>',  Mass., 
29  Dec,  1763,  Bathsheba  Rice  and  had  children  born  in  Sudbury: 

i.  Isaac,  b.  25  Oct.,  1764.     (See  no.  172.) 

ii.  Jonas,  b.  10  June,  1767.     (See  no.  190.) 
iii.  Anna,  b.  29  June,  1769. 

iv.  AsAHEL,  b.  10  Aug.,  1770.     Nothing  further  is  known  of 
this  son. 

V.  Gideon,  b.  8  March,  1773.!     (See  no.  203). 

*  It  is  the  opinion  of  the  editor  that  he  was  far  more  probably  the  Jonathan 
Underwood,  b.  7  April,  1714  (son  of  John  5). 

t  No  reference  to  this  son  appears  in  the  Sudbury  records,  but  from  the  family 
traditions  it  appears  probable  that  he  belongs  here. 

Dr.  Underwood  was  evidently  somewhat  uncertain  as  to  the  lines  of  the  chil- 
dren of  John  Under^vood  and  his  records  are  in  some  confusion  at  this  point.  The 
arrangement  here  followed,  however,  seems  to  accord  with  the  known  facts.     Ed. 


no  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

John  Underwood  d.  certainly  before  1778  as  the  Sudbur>' 
records  have  the  following  entry:  "26  Nov.,  1778,  Mrs.  Bath- 
sheba  Underwood  married  James  Dryander."  There  is  no 
record  of  his  death  at  Sudbury.  Is  this  the  Underwood  who  d. 
in  the  Revolution  in  prison,  ancestor  of  Rev.  William  Underwood 
of  Illinois?  He  was  undoubtedly  the  "John  Underwood  of 
Sudbury  son  of  Jonathan"  who  was  in  the  Colonial  service  35 
weeks  and  3  days  in  1763, 

172.  Isaac  Underwood  of  Wayne  county,  O.,  (son  of  John  171) 
b.  25  Oct.,  1764;  m.  Zilpha  Castle  and  had  children: 
i.  John,  b.  ^-^^.'\ {See." no.  173.) 

ii.  Henry,  b. .     (See  no.  175.) 

iii.  Ahira,  b. .     (See  no.  176.) 

iv.  Lanson,  b.  in  1802.     (See  no.  180.) 

V.  Lorenzo,  b. .     (See  no.  188.) 

vi.  Valentine,  b. .     (See  no.  189.) 

vii.  RoxANiE,  b.  ;  m.  Johnston  and  had  children: 

(i)  Homer  Johnston;  (2)  Abel  Johjiston;  and  (3)  Roxanie  John- 
ston, living  in  Medina  county,  O. 

viii.  Olive,  b. ;  m. Moss  and  had  a  "large  family" 

in  Wayne  county,  O. 

The  family  tradition  concerning  this  Isaac  Underwood  is  as 
follows.  He  lived  in  Princeton,  Mass.,  and  being  too  young 
at  the  outbreak  of  the  Revolution  to  enter  the  army  he  enlisted 
at  the  age  of  12  as  a  cabin  boy  on  a  privateer  on  which  he  served 
three  years  and  was  sent  back  with  a  small  crew  on  a  prize  to 
New  York.  At  the  age  of  18  he  enlisted  in  the  land  service 
and  served  to  the  close  of  the  war.*  He  then  married  a  Vermont 
girl  and  removed  to  New  York  state  and  lost  all  trace  of  his 
brothers.  He  lived  in  Lyons,  N.  Y.,  where  his  son  John  was 
born,  then  rem.  to  Geauga  county,  O.,  then  to^S;tark  county,  and 
finally  to  Wayne  county  where  he  d.  in  i^r^t^-'t^^^.     Most  of 

*  In  the  Massachusetts  Revolutionary  War  Records  Isaac  Underwood  is  men- 
tioned as  having  enlisted  from  Sudbury  15  April,  1781,  for  three  years  and  is  described 
as  16  years  old,  5  ft.  4  in.  high  with  light  hair  and  blue  eyes.     Ed. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — NATICK  BRANCH  III 

the  above  information  was  obtained  from  the  son,  John  Under- 
wood of  Galesburg,  111.,  in  1882,  w-ho  also  stated  that  his  father 
had  brothers,  Jonas  and  John.  If  we  are  correct  in  assigning 
Isaac  Underwood  here  it  would  seem  probable  that  the  last 
named  brother  is  an  error. 

173.  John  Underwood  of  Galesburg,  111.,  (son  of  Isaac  172) 

b.  at  Lyons,  N.  Y._;  m. ,  and  had  children:  O    i  7  /-"-<'/  /  ^  ^ 

i.  \YiLLiAM,  b. .     (See  no.  174.)  ^^  ^ 

ii.  Kezia,  b. ;  unm.;  she  was  a  teacher.   W-  /-/^^'--"-^     /'-^'^ 

iii.  Daniel,  b. .  , 

iv.  Thomas,  b.  ^ .-^^'V^'^-'^.^Y^i,, .,.  ,    j      .  /  j     ■ 

V.  Cicely,. b. .  '     ^  '       ' 

vi.  Annie,  b. —;^.  -^vvr^-  r.     y    '    -^jfe^t;^-- o 
John  Underwood  lived  between^^Calesburg  "an^d  IMonmouth, 
111.,  and  d.  at  that  place.     One  of  his  daughters  m.  Hugh  Bigham.  '-^'-f 

174.  "William  Underwood  of ,  (son  of  John  173)  b. ; 

m. ,  and  had  at  least  one  child : 

i.  William,  b. .     Nothing  further  known  of  this  son. 

William  Underwood  was  a  clergyman  of  the  Methodist  Epis- 
copal Church  in  the  Illinois  Conference. 


175.  Henry  Underwood  of ,  Wis.,  (son  of  Isaac  172)  b. 

;  m. ,  and  had  children: 

i.  Oliver  ? 
ii.  Lorenzo  ? 
Reports  as  to  the  location  of  this  family  were  conflicting  and 
no  certain  trace  of  them  has  been  found. 


176.  Ahira  Underwood  of  Lemoore,  Calif.,  (son  of  Isaac  172) 

b. ;  m.  Nancy  Fauble*  and  had  children: 

i.  Wesley,  b.  8  Sept.,  1834;  m.  30  Aug.,  1863,  Mary  E. 
Mills  and  had  no  children.  He  is  a  farmer  and  fruit  and  raisin 
producer,  and  lives  at  156  Cayuga  St.,  Santa  Cruz,  Calif. 

*  Nancy  Fauble  was  a  sister  of  Elizabeth  Fauble  who  married  Ahira's  brother, 
Lanson.     For  further  notice  of  the  Fauble  family  see  page  113. 


112  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

ii.  Ezra  Edwin,  b.  i6  Jan.,  1837.     (See  no.  177.) 

iii.  Mary  E.,  b. ,  1839;  m. and  had  children  who 

are  living  in  various  parts  of  CaUfornia.     She  d.  in  1903. 

iv.  William  Sanford,  b.  15  Jan.,   1841;  m.  and  had 

three   daughters,    names   not   learned,    and   one   son,    Charles. 
William  S.  Underwood  lives  in  Clonis,  Calif. 

v.  Nancy  j\I.,  b. ,  1843;  ^-  John  Frederick  and  had  a 

family  who  are  now  living  at  Ripon,  San  Joaquin  Co.,  Calif. 

^^.  Lanson  Michael,  b.  ,  1845;  m. ;  no  children; 

lives  at  Bakersfield,  Calif. 

vii.  Lewis,  b. ,  1847;  unm.;  d.  in  1871. 

viii.  George  M.,  b.  7  Sept.,  1850. 

Ahira  Underwood  was  born  and  married  in  Ohio,  but  moved 
to  California  at  about  the  time  of  the  gold  excitement.  He  was 
a  farmer  and  lived  at  Lemoore,  Calif.,  where  he  d. 

177.  Ezra  Edwin  Underwood  of  Santa  Cruz,  Calif.,  (son  of 
Ahira  176)  b.  16  Jan.,  1837;  m.  30  Aug.,  1863,  Mary  F.  Hughes 
and  had  children: 

i.  William  E.,  b.  13  Nov.,  1864;  m.  i  Jan.,  1890,  Ainie 
Adams  of  Concord,  N.  H.;  no  children;  lives  at  Bakersfield, 
Calif. 

ii.  ^"llfred  F.,  b.  5  June,  1867.     (See  no.  178.) 
iii.  Herbert  Lanson,  b.  19  Aug.,  1870.     (See  no.  179.) 
Ezra  Underwood  is  a  farmer,  having  lived  at  Modesto,  Calif., 
for  many  years  and  since  1890  in  Santa  Cruz,  Calif.,  at  96  Wind- 
ham St. 

178.  Alfred  F.  Underwood  of  Tres  Pinos,  Calif.,  (son  of  Ezra 
177)  b.  5  June,  1867;  m.  24  Aug.,  1887,  Nellie  Halenbeck  and 
had  children: 

i.  Marion  Edwin,  b.  8  Dec,  1889. 
ii.  Ida  Margaret,  b.  7  Sept.,  1891. 
iii.  Helen  Irene,  b.  15  Jan.,  1896. 
iv.  Agnes  Frances,  b.  15  Aug.,  1897. 
Alfred  F.  Underwood  lives  at  Tres  Pinos,  Calif. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — NATICK   BRANCH  1 13 

179.  Herbert  Lanson  Underwood  of  Merced,  Calif.,  (son  of 
Ezra  177)  b.  19  Aug.,  1870;  m.  3  March,  1891,  Jennie  Caldersv'ood 
of  Modesta,  Calif.,  and  has  children: 

i,  Herbert  Alonzo,  b.  29  Nov.,  1891. 
ii.  Fr-\nk  Lanson,  b.  17  Feb.,  1893. 
iii.  Alfred  Carl,  b.  18  March,  1895. 
iv.  Willl\m  Lloyd,  b.  6  Aug.,  1896. 
Herbert  L.  Underwood  is  said  to  reside  at  Merced,  Calif.,  but 
a  letter  addressed  to  him  there  in  191 1  was  returned  "unclaimed." 


180.  Lanson  Underwood  of  Medina  county,  O.,  (son  of  Isaac 

172)  b. ,  1802;  m.  in  April,  1824,  Elizabeth  Fauble*  who  was 

b.  9  June,  1807,  and  had  children: 

i.  Michael,  b.  20  Feb.,  1825.     (See  no.  181.) 

ii.  ZiLPHA,   b.  ,    1827;  m.   George   Murray,   a   British 

soldier.     He  was  also  in  the  United  States  army  in  the  Civil  War 
for  three  years. 

iii.  SOPHLA.,  b.  14  Feb.,  1829;  m.  (i)  Martin  Flint  and  had 

one  son:  (i)  Martin  Flint,  b. ;  m.  Julia and  had  two  _ 

sons,   Harry  and   Herbert. f     Sophia's  husband,   Martin   Flint,       , 
died,  and  she  married  (2)  Henry  Strank  a  widower  with  several     , , 

children  and  had  two  sons:  (2)  Clark  Strank,  b. ;  m.  Emma 

White  and  had  two  children,  Henry  and  Herbert;  and  (3)  Eugenie 

Strank,  b.  ;  unm.     Clark  and  Eugene  Strank  live  at  Eton   ^^ 

Rapids,  Mich.     Sophia  Underwood  Strank  d.  3  Jan.,  1880.  ?U' 

iv.  Henry,  b.  9  May,  1831.     (See  no.  184.)  ^  ^  .^U^ 

*  Elizabeth  Fauble  was  a  sister  of  Nancy  Fauble  who  married  Lanson's  brother,  ^'_  ^  i'-/  ^^'^ 

Ahira.  seepage  III.     The  father  of  Elizabeth  and  Nancy  Fauble  was  Michael  Fauble  y  _^-j   i'--^-^ 

of  Maryland.     His  ancestors  are  said  to  have  been  Holland  Dutch.     He  moved  to  _^^^  7  --^  '   " 

Pennsylvania  and  from  there  to  Wayne  county,  O.     His  wife's  name  was  McMahon  ^     ,,   , .,     ,  -^--^ 
and  she  was  said  to  be  of  Irish  descent.     Her  father  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolu- 
tionary War  and  was  wounded  at  the  Battle  of  Monmouth  where  he  received  a 
severe  saber  cut  on  the  side  of  the  face  that  knocked  out  several  teeth.     Michael 

Fauble's  children  were  John,  Samuel,  Michael,  Isaac,  Margaret,  Elizabeth,  Nancy,  \^^  i  .^-'    ' 

and  Mattie.  _,   -    ^-ui- 

t  The  sons  and  their  mother,  Julia  Flint,  are  thought  to  be  living  at  Lansing,  '^       ,■_^. 

Mich.,  Martin  Flint  being  dead.  '7 '*•'■'  ''         ;' 


^  ■ 


/,.x;^i^     ^c- 


■^   i:j  f..i  U-.U.  fi^.'^-^    ^ri~^ 


114  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

V.  Mary  Jane,  b. ;  m.  Samuel  Fulton  and  had  children: 

(i)  Eugene  Ftdton,  b. ;  m.  Ida  Rhea;*  (2)  Ida  Fulton,  b. ; 

m.  Elmer  C.  Robinson  ;t  (3)  Fraiik  Fulton,  b. ;  m.  Ida  Hall;t 

(4)  Eva  Fulton,  b. ;  m.  Peter  Poorbaugh  and  has  one  child, 

Sarah.  In  her  younger  days  Mary  J.  Underwood  Y\'as  a  teacher 
in  Ohio  and  after  saving  a  little  money  went  for  one  term  to 
Oberlin  College,  She  then  went  to  Illinois  and  lived  with  her 
brother,  Michael,  and  taught  school  until  her  marriage.  She 
and  her  husband  travelled  from  Illinois  to  Kansas  in  i860  in  a 
"Prairie  Schooner"  and  settled  at  Towanda,  Kan.,  when  it  was 
only  a  trading  post.  Mary  d.  at  Towanda  11  Sept.,  1896.  Her 
husband  is  also  dead. 

vi.  Elmer  Brewster,  b.  2  Jan.,  1837;  m.  Elizabeth  Hood 
and  had  no  children.  He  was  a  stockman  and  farmer.  His  wife 
became  a  cripple  and  was  compelled  to  use  a  wheel  chair.  They 
were  very  benevolent  people  and  the  poor  and  needy,  if  worthy, 
received  a  welcome  at  their  home.  They  were  known  to  every 
one  as  Uncle  Elmer  and  Aunt  Lib.  It  is  said  that  he  served  as 
a  soldier  in  the  Civil  War,     He  d.  1 1  Nov.,  1898. 

vii,  Catherine,  b.  Feb.,  1840;  m.  James  Simpson  and  had  a 
large  family  most  of  whom  are  married.  She  lives  in  Douglas, 
Butler  Co.,  Kan.     James  Simpson  is  dead, 

Lanson  Underwood  was  a  farmer,  lived  in  Wayne  county,  O., 
and  then  in  Medina  county,  where  he  d.  15  Nov.,  1840,  by  the 
bursting  of  a  blood  vessel  in  a  fit  of  coughing.  Elizabeth  Fauble 
Underwood  married  (2)  Amasa  Sweet  and  had  four  sons:  Levi, 
Alfred,  Lanson,  and  Edwin.     She  d, ,  aged  92  years. 

*  Eugene  Fulton  has  had  six  children:  Claud,  Ina,  Feme,  Estel,  Lois,  and  Haze 
Beth.  Claud  Fulton  m.  Jessie  Parker  and  has  one  son,  Parker  Fulton.  Feme 
Fulton  m.  and  has  one  son.  Estel  Fulton  is  dead.  Eugene  lives  on  the  homestead 
at  Towanda,  Kan. 

t  Ida  Fulton  Robinson  had  two  children,  Helen  and  Sarah.  Her  husband, 
Elmer  C.  Robinson,  is  dead.     She  lives  at  Eldorado,  Kan. 

X  Frank  Fulton  has  at  least  two  children,  Elsie  and  Ralph.  He  lives  at  Eldorado, 
Kan. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — NATICK   BRANCH  II5 

181.  Michael  Underwood  of  Parsons,  Kan.,  (son  of  Lanson 
180)  b.  20  Feb.,  1825,  in  Wayne  county,  O.;  m.  22  April,  1847, 
Mary  Elizabeth  Beach,  b.  25  Aug.,  1830,  and  had  children: 
i.  Albert  Lanson,  b.  i8  Oct.,  1848.     (See  no.  182.) 
ii.  Edwin,  b.  18  April,  1850;  d.  7  Nov.,  1853. 

iii.  Henry  Lafayette,  b.  16  Jan.,  1852;  m.  ,  and  is  a 

farmer  in  Galva,  la.* 

iv.  Lucy  Ann,  b.   5   Feb.,    1854;  m.   7   Nov.,    1873,  

Thomas,  and  lives  in  Alberta,  Canada. 

V.  William  Henry,  b.  4  Nov.,  1S55.     (See  no.  183.) 
vi.  Ellen,  b.  27  May,  1857,  at  Coalbrook,  111.;  d.  2  June, 
i860,  at  Oneida,  111. 

vii.  Emma  Bell,  b.  5  Feb.,  i860,  at  Galva,  111.;  m.  4  Aug., 
1874,  Isaac  Bixler,  and  now  (1910)  lives  in  Strongsbury,  Neb. 

viii.  Martha  Jane,  b.  5  June,  1863,  at  Coalbrook,  111.;  m. 
23  Feb.,  1871,  John  M.  Lackey,  at  Galva,  111.  She  d.  5  April, 
1874. 

Elizabeth  Beach  Underwood  d.  30  Aug.,  1874,  and  Michael 
Underwood  m.  (2)  7  Nov.,  1875,  Katie  Burlin  who  was  b.  in 
Monmouth  county,  N.  J.,  13  July,  1849,  and  had  children: 

ix.  Byron  Western,  b.  22  Aug.,  1876,  at  Galva,  111.  He 
became  a  soldier  in  the  United  States  army  21  June,  1899,  and 
is  now  stationed  at  Fort  Hamilton,  N.  Y. 

X.  Maggie  May,  b.  22  Oct.,  1877,  at  Galva,  111.  She  is  an 
invalid  and  resides  with  her  parents  in  Parsons,  Kan. 

xi.  Ollie  Elizabeth,  b.  17  Dec,  1878,  at  Galva,  111.;  m. 
16  Aug.,  1900,  Jessie  M.  Wall. 

xii.  James  Milton,  b.  2-j  June,  1881. 

xiii.  Mable  Rose,  b.  14  Sept.,  1882,  at  Sciota,  111.;  m.  ii 
Sept.,  1906,  Steve  A.  Briggs,  and  lives  in  Weir  City,  Kan. 

xiv.  Ira  R^WiiOND,  b.  19  Feb.,  1885,  at  Sciota,  111.;  m.  29 
Dec,  1909,  Jessie  R.  Miller,  and  lives  in  Hennepin,  111. 

XV.  Elmer  Brewster,  b.  19  March,  1886;  d.  16  Sept.,  1886. 
xvi.  Charles  Martin,  b.  24  May,  1889.     He  is  a  mechanic 
and  lives  at  Parsons,  Kan. 

*  A  letter  addressed  to  him  in  191 1  was  returned  "unclaimed."     Ed. 


Il6  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

xvii.  Basil,  b.  26  Dec,  1888;  d.  30  Dec,  1888. 

Michael  Underwood  is  a  farmer  and  moved  from  Ohio  to 
Henry  county.  111.,  in  1858  where  he  owned  a  farm  of  172  acres 
valued  at  $15,660.  He  was  a  justice  of  the  peace  in  Henry  county 
for  six  years,  supervisor  one  year  and  held  several  other  important 
offices.  He  afterwards  rem.  to  Parsons,  Kan.,  where  he  likewise 
held  several  public  positions  and  where  he  is  now  (1910) 
living. 

182.  Albert  Lanson  Underwood  of  Cabool,  Mo.,  (son  of 
Michael  181)  b.  18  Oct.,  1848;  m.  i  Jan.,  1879,  Carrie  Peterson 
and  had  children: 

i.  Mabel  Esther,  b.  19  March,  1882. 
ii.  Julia  Harriet,  b.  26  Feb.,  1886. 
iii.  Clinton  Lanson,  b.  5  April,  1890. 
Albert  L.  Underwood  is  a  farmer  in  Cabool,  Mo.     His  two 
eldest  children  are  teachers,  and   the  boy  is  at  home  on  the 
farm. 

183.  William  Henry  Underwood  of  Augusta,  Kan.,  (son  of 
Michael  181)  b.  4  Nov.,  1855;  m.  25  Aug.,  1887,  Annie  White 
and  had  children: 

i.  David  H.,  b.  24  July,  1888. 

ii.  Michael  L.,  b.  22  April,  1890;  m.  7  Feb.,  1910,  Jane 
Mullen. 

iii.  William  H.,  b.  24  April,  1897;  d.  10  Oct.,  1899. 
iv.  Pauline  L.,  b.  29  March,  1905. 
V.  WiLFORD  R.,  b.  25  Feb.,  1909. 
William  H.  Underwood  is  a  farmer  and  lived  for  a  time  in 
Barton  county,  Kan.,  where  his  two  eldest  boys  were  born.     He 
then  moved  to  August,  Butler  Co.,  Kan.,  and  has  lived  there 
ever  since. 

184.  Henry  Underwood  of  Granger,  Medina  Co.,  O.,  (son  of 
Lanson  180)  b.  9  May,  1831 ;  m.  9  May,  1852,  Hannah  Elizabeth 
Dunsha  and  had  children: 

i.  A  son,  b.  10  Sept.,  1855;  d.  same  day. 


THE   WATERTOUT^   FAMILY — NATICK   BRANCH  II7 

ii.  Ira  Lanson,  b.  18  Feb.,  1857.     (See  no.  185.) 
iii.  Elmer  Brewster,  b.  3  March,  1859.     (See  no.  186.) 
iv.  William  Sanford,  b.  10  Sept.,  1861;  m.  10  Sept.,  1883, 
Sarah  R.  Dague  and  had  no  children.     He  Hved  on  his  father's 
farm.     His  wife  d.  in  1891  of  consumption  and  WiUiam  d.  31 
July,  1895,  of  typhoid  fever. 

V.  Ida  May,  b.  2  Oct.,  1864;  unm.;  is  a  nurse  and  house- 
keeper in  Peninsula,  0.* 

vi.  Luella,  b.  20  Nov.,  1870;  m.  31  Dec,  1890,  Newell  Excell 
Baumgardner  and  has  children:  (i)  Ray  William  Baumgardner, 
b.  29  Jan.,  1892;  (2)  Ralph  Hobart  Baumgardner,  h.  18  Aug., 
1893;  (3)  Geneva  Louise  Baumgardner,  b.  20  March,  1897;  d.  3 
Feb.,  1906;  (4)  Homer  Leland  Baumgardner,  b.  5  Nov.,  1901. 
Luella  and  her  husband  live  in  Peninsula,  O. 

vii.  Jesse  Nelson,  b.  28  Feb.,  1874.     (See  no.  187.) 
viii.  Cora  Elizabeth,  b.  22  March,   1877;  m.  Edwin  Bell 

Howe  and  has  children:  (i)   Glenn  Edwiyi   Howe,  b.  ;  (2) 

Henry   Howe,  b.  ;  (3)    Richard    Bell   Howe,  b.  ;  (4) 

Isadore  Howe,  h. ;  (5)  Nina  May  Howe,  h. ■.     Cora  and 

her  husband  live  in  Ira,  0. 

Henry  Underwood  was  a  farmer  and  lived  in  Granger,  Medina 
Co.,  O.,  where  he  d.  3  Jan.,  1883,  of  pneumonia.  His  wife, 
Hannah,  d.  14  July,  1887.  When  a  boy,  it  is  said,  he  often  went 
to  mill  on  horseback  a  distance  of  fourteen  miles  through  the 
woods. 

185.  Ira  Lanson  Underwood  of  Everett,  O.,  (son  of  He7zry  184) 
b.  18  Feb.,  1857;  m.  22  Feb.,  1881,  Louisa  Miller,  who  was  b.  11 
Dec,  1861,  and  had  two  children: 

i.  Edith  May,  b.  24  June,  1882;  m.  30  May,  1909,  J.  E. 
Hanes. 

ii.  Miller  H.,  b.  14  July,  1884;  m.  20  Feb.,  1907,  Opal 
Marie  Fulmer. 

*  The  editor  is  under  great  obligations  to  Miss  Ida  M.  Underwood  for  her  aid 
in  securing  the  records  of  the  descendants  of  Lanson  Underwood. 


Il8  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Ira  L.  Underwood  is  a  farmer  and  lives  (1910)  near  Everett, 
Summitt  Co.,  O. 

186.  Elmer  Brewster  Underwood  of  Medina,  O.,  (son  of  Hairy 
184)  b.  3  March,  1859;  m.  4  April,  1880,  Lola  May  Ganyard,  who 
was  b.  7  Nov.,  1863,  and  had  one  child: 

i,  Aldrich,  b.  13  April,  1889. 
Elmer  B.  Underwood  has  been  a  farmer  and  still  owns  and 
conducts  his  farm,  but  is  chiefly  employed  now  (1910)  as  a 
traveling  salesman.  He  lives  in  Medina,  Medina  Co.,  O.  His 
son,  Aldrich,  is  a  junior  in  Oberlin  College,  and  expects  to  engage 
in  educational  work. 

187.  Jesse  Nelson  Underwood  of  Akron,  O.,  (son  of  Henry 
154)  b.  28  Feb.,  1874;  m.  31  May,  1909,  Gertrude  Dunham,  b. 
10  Jan.,  1892,  and  has  one  son: 

i.  Roy  William,  b.  3  Feb.,  1910. 
Jesse  N.  Underwood  is  a  manufacturer  of  ice  cream  and  candy 
and  lives  in  Akron,  O. 


188.  Lorenzo  Underwood  of  Wayne  Co.,  O.,  (son  of  Isaac  172) 

b. ;  m. ,  and  had  children: 

i.  Joseph,  b. . 

ii.  Valentine,  b. . 

Lorenzo  Underwood  lived  in  Wayne  county,  O.,  where  his  two 
sons  are  still  said  to  reside.     He  d.  while  on  his  way  to  Calif. 


189.  Valentine  Underwood  of  Galesburg,  111.,  {son  oi  Isaac  172) 

b. ;  m. and  had  children:     'vw   i.^A^.r.J.--'^^"-      ''^■^^' 

i.  (son) 
ii.'  (dau.) 

iii.  Harriet,  b.  ;  m.  Davies  of  Berkeley,  Calif. 

A  letter  addressed  to  her  was  opened  by  a  Mrs.  Hattie  Davies 
and  returned  to  the  writer  "unclaimed." 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — NATICK   BRANCH  II9 

190.  Jonas  Underwood  of  Deposit,  N,  Y.,  (son  of  John*  171) 
b.  10  June,  1767,1  in  Sudbury,  Mass.;  m.  about  1792,  Sally  Pine, 
b.  2  April,  1774,  and  had  ten  children: 

1.  Be:tsey,  b.  3  Aug.,   1793;  m.  (i)  Austin,  and  (2) 

Alexander. 

ii.  John,  b.  25  Aug.,  1795.     (See  no.  191.) 

iii.  Phoebe,  b.   14  March,   1798;  m.  Pringle  and  had 

two  children:  (i)   Edward  Pringle,  h.  ;  (2)  Pringle, 

b. ;  m. Davenport  and  lives  in  Plymouth,  Pa. 

iv.  Peter,  b,  2  Aug.,  1800.     (See  no.  192.) 
y.  Philip,  b.  9  March,  1803.     (See  no.  193.) 
vi.  Jonas,  b.  17  Sept.,  1805.     (See  no.  194.) 
vii.  Sally,  b.  27  Feb.,   1808;  m.  Jesse  Bunker  of  Deposit, 

N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Asbury  Bunker,  b. ;  m. 

Burrows  and  lives  in  Deposit,  N.  Y.;  (2)  Isaac  Bunker,  b. ; 

unm.;  (3)  Martin  Blinker,  h.  about  1833;  m. Van  Sleick;t 

(4)  Mary  Bunker,  b.  ;  m,  Edick;  (5)  Sally  Bunker, 

b. ;  (6)  Harriet  Bunker,  b. . 

viii.  Isaac,  b.  14  July,  1810.     (See  no.  201.) 
ix.  Almira,  b.  II  March,  1813;  m.  Tilnus  Wilbur  of  Delhi, 
N.  Y.,  and  had  two  daughters.     The  family  afterwards  rem.  to 
Polo,  111. 

X.  Mary  Ann,  b.  19  Oct.,  1819;  unm.;  d. 
Jonas  Underwood  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolution  enlisting  from 

*  According  to  the  family  tradition  the  father's  name  was  Jonas.  Dr.  Under- 
wood appears  to  have  given  too  much  weight  to  this  tradition  which  threw  his 
records  into  confusion  at  this  point.  The  Revolutionary  War  records  of  Massa- 
chusetts together  with  the  records  of  the  Pension  Bureau  appear  to  prove  beyond 
question  that  Jonas  Underwood  above  was  the  Jonas  Underwood  of  Sudbury, 
Mass.,  son  of  John.  John  would  easily  be  changed  to  Jonas  in  a  family  tradition, 
especially  when  it  is  considered  that  the  son's  name  was  Jonas  and  that  the  father 
died  when  the  son  was  only  about  ten  years  old.     Ed. 

t  This  date  is  from  the  Sudbury  town  records.  In  the  Massachusetts  War 
records  his  age  is  given  as  14  years  9  months  in  1781.  In  his  application  for  a 
jjension  18  May,  1818,  he  gives  his  age  as  53  years.  The  old  family  Bible  now  in 
IK)sscssion  of  A.  Henry  Underwood  (no.  195)  gives  the  date  of  his  birth  as  8  June, 
1763.     Ed. 

JMartin  Bunker  had  a  daughter  and  a  son,  Charles,  who  lived  in  Deposit,  N.  Y. 


I20  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Sudbury,  Mass.,  2  March,  1781.  He  served  two  years  and  nine 
months  as  a  private  under  Captains  White  and  Phelps,  and  in  the 
regiment  of  Col.  Rufus  Putnam.  He  was  engaged  in  a  battle 
near  Fort  Washington.  He  is  described  as  5  ft.  3^  in.  high  when 
16  years  old  with  light  hair  and  blue  eyes.  After  the  war  he 
removed  to  Deposit,  N.  Y.,  where  he  was  engaged  in  farming 
until  his  death  in  1842. 

191.  John  Underwood  of  Deposit,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Jonas  190)  b. 
25  Aug.,  1795,  at  Deposit,  N.  Y.;  m.  Harriet  Edick  of  Deposit, 
N.  Y.,  and  had  twelve  children: 

i.  Dick,  b. ;  d. . 

ii.  George,  b. ;  lived  at  Hales  Eddy,  N.  Y.,  in  1906. 

iii.  Marietta,   b.  ;  m,  Webster   of   Binghamton, 

N.  Y.;  d. . 

iv.  Ruth,  b. ;  d. . 

V.  Esther,  b. ;  d. . 

vi.  Betsey,  b. ;  m. and  removed  to  Colorado. 

vil.  Emmett,  b. ;  rem.  to  "the  west";  all  trace  lost. 

viii.  Margaret,  b. ;  d. . 

ix.  Charles,  b. ;  became  an  engineer;  all  trace  lost. 

X.  Ellen,  b. ;  m. Dickenson  of  Deposit,  N.  Y. 

xi.  Butler,  b. ;  became  an  engineer;  all  trace  lost. 

xii.  Nelson,  b. ;  killed  by  the  falling  of  a  tree  in  Brad- 
ford county.  Pa. 

John  Underwood  was  a  butcher  living  at  Deposit,  N.  Y., 
where  he  d.  18  Nov.,  1S64. 


192.  Peter  Underwood  of  Deposit,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Jonas  190) 
b.  2  Aug.,  1800,  at  Deposit,  N.  Y.;  m.  Lucinda  Austin  of  Deposit, 
N,  Y,,  and  had  two  children: 

i.  Peter,  b. ;  d. . 

ii.  Mary,  b. ;  d. . 

Peter  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Deposit,  N.  Y.,  where  he 
served  as  justice  of  the  peace.  He  d.  7  Dec,  1871,  at  his  native 
town. 


THE   W'ATERTO^^'N    FAMILY — NATICK   BRANCH  121 

193.  Philip  Underwood  of  Polo,  111.,  (son  of  Jonas  190)  b.  9 
March,  1803,  at  Deposit,  N.  Y.;  m.  Angelina  Peters  of  Deposit, 
N.  Y.,  and  had  eight  children: 

i.  Betsey,  b.  in  1831;  m.  John  Van  Barriger  of  Windsor, 
N.  Y. 

ii.  John,  b.  in  1833;  went  west,  and  the  family  has  lost 
trace. 

iii.  Matilda,  b.  in  1835;  lived  at  Polo,  111. 
iv.  Frank,  b.  in  1837;  became  an  engineer;  went  west. 
V.  Is.\.\c,  b.  in  1839;  d.  when  a  boy. 
vi.  Esther,  b.  in  1841;  lived  at  Polo,  111. 

vii.  Darius,  b.  in  1843;  m. McMann  of  Deposit,  N.  Y., 

and  "went  west,"  probably  to  Polo,  111.,  the  home  of  his  father, 
vlii.  Alice,  b.  in  1845;  lived  at  Polo,  111. 
Philip  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Polo,  111.,  where  he  d. 


194.  Jonas  Undervv'ood  of  Deposit,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Jonas  190) 
b.  17  Sept.,  1S05,  at  Deposit,  N.  Y.;  m.  in  Sept.,  1828,  Mary 
(Polly)  Stiles,  b.  26  May,  1806;  d.  15  Aug.,  1895,  and  had  four 
children : 

i.  Augustus  Henry,  b.  19  Oct.,  1829.     (See  no.  195.) 
ii.  Daniel  Stiles,  b.  26  July,  1833.     (See  no.  197.) 
iii.  Jonas,  b.  20  Sept.,  1835.     (See  no.  198.) 
iv.  Sarah  Elizabeth,  b.  13  May,  1841;  m.  in  1855,  Hiram 
Smith  of  Patterson,  N.  J.,  and  had  three  children:  (i)  Sarah 

Frances  Smith,  b.  in  1856;  m.  Henry;  (2)  William  Smith, 

h.  in  1858;  (3)  Nettie  Smith,  b.  20  Sept.,  1873.  Sarah  Under- 
wood Smith  d.  7  Oct.,  1897.  The  family  live  at  Patterson,  N.  J. 
Jonas  Underwood  was  a  farmer  all  his  life,  living  at  Deposit, 
N.  Y.  He  was  a  class  leader  in  the  Methodist  Episcopal  Church 
and  led  the  same  class  for  fifty-one  years.  He  d.  13  Nov.,  1888, 
at  Deposit,  N.  Y. 

195.  Augustus  Henry  Underwood  of  Deposit,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Jonas  194)  b.  19  Oct.,  1829,  at  Deposit,  N.  Y.;  m.  10  April,  1853, 


122  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Hannah  M.  Nicholson,  b.  17  Oct.,  1829,  of  Westfield,  N.  Y.,  and 
had  one  son: 

i.  Edwin  Henry,  b.  i  April,  1854.     (See  no.  196.) 
A.  Henry  Underwood  is  a  farmer  living  at  Deposit,  N.  Y.     He 
was  a  conductor  on  the  Erie  R.  R.  from  1S55  to  1905. 

196.  Edwin  Henry  Underwood  of  Deposit,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  A. 
Henry  195)  b.  i  April,  1854,  at  Deposit,  N.  Y.;  m.  in  Dec,  1876, 
Ida  Barton,  and  had  two  daughters: 

i,  Gertrude,  b.  24  March,  1878;  m.  Jesse  Stewart, 
ii.  Florence,  b.  19  Aug.,  1881. 
Edwin  H.  Underwood  was  an  engineer  at  Deposit,  N.  Y.     He 
d.  of  yellow  fever  in  Central  America. 

197.  Daniel  Stiles  Underwood  of  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  (son  of 

Jonas  194)  b.  26  July,  1833,  at  Deposit,  N.  Y.;  m. and  has 

three  children :  theirnames  have  not  been  learned.  Daniel  Stiles 
Underwood  is  said  to  live  at  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  but  no  com- 
munication has  been  had  from  him. 

198.  Jonas  Underwood  of  Scranton,  Pa.,  (son  of  Jonas  194) 
b.  20  Sept.,  1835,  at  Deposit,  N.  Y.;  m.  3  April,  1858,  Sarah  E. 
Silvernail  of  Copake,  N.  Y.,  b.  28  Aug.,  1838,  and  had  three 
children : 

i.  Almus  Alexander,  b.  10  Nov.,  1859.  (See  no.  199.) 
ii.  Jonas  Clark,  b.  3  April,  1861.  (See  no.  200.) 
iii.  Imogene,  b.  10  Nov.,  1865,  at  Thompson,  Pa.;  was 
graduated  at  Kingston  Seminary  in  1886;  m.  Frank  E.  Pethick 
of  Tyler  Hill,  Pa.,  and  had  one  child:  (i)  Elhel  F.  Pethick,  b. 
8  July,  1888;  d.  10  May,  1900.  Frank  E.  Pethick  d.  25  Sept., 
1893,  and  Imogene  Underwood  Pethick  m.  (2)  3  June,  1896, 
James  Francis  Wardle,  b.  17  Aug.,  1867,  at  Bloomington,  111.,  of 
Scranton,  Pa.,*  and  had  two  children:  (2)  Miriam  Wardle,  b. 

*  James  F.  Wardle  (son  of  Rev.  Joseph  Wardle  of  Rock  River  Conference, 
Methodist  Episcopal  Church),  to  whom  the  compiler  is  greatly  indebted  for  very- 
full  records  of  this  branch  of  the  family,  is  a  stock  broker  at  Scranton,  Pa.,  where 
he  is  prominently  connected  with  Masonic  organizations,  being  a  member  of  the 
Knights  Templar  and  Mystic  Shrine.     He  was  graduated  from  Illinois  Wesleyan 


THE   WATERTOWN   F.-UIILY — NATICK   BRANCH  I23 

22  Oct.,  1897,  and  (3)  Evelyn  Wardle,  b.  8  Aug.,  1902.  The 
family  now  live  at  Scranton,  Pa. 

Sarah  Silvcrnail  Underwood  d.  23  Aug.,  1885,  and  Jonas 
Underwood  m.  (2)  23  June,  18S7,  Delia  C.  Ayres  who  d.  4  April, 
1896,  and  he  m.  (3)  6  Oct.,  1905,  Nellie  L.  Peck. 

Jonas  Under^vood  is  a  clergyman  of  the  Methodist  Episcopal 
Church  (Wyoming  Conference)  and  was  stationed  at  Oregon, 
1863-4;  Thompson,  1865-7;  Mt.  Pleasant,  1868;  Damascus, 
1869-71;  Brooklyn,  1872-3;  Peckville,  1S74-5;  Fortyfort,  1876; 
Ashley,  1877-9;  Salem,  1S80-S2;  Hanover,  1883-5;  Wilkesbarre, 
1886;  Luzerne,  1887-8;  Scranton,  1889-90;  Dallas,  1891-2;  New 
Milford,  1893-4;  all  in  the  state  of  Pennsylvania.  Since  1895 
he  has  been  superannuated  and  lives  at  present  at  Scranton,  Pa. 

199.  Almus  Alexander  Underwood  of  Scranton,  Pa.,  (son  of 
Jonas  198)  b.  10  Nov.,  1859,  at  Deposit,  N.  Y.;  m.  3  Nov.,  1886, 
Ida  Vincent  of  Ashley,  Pa.,  and  had  three  children: 

i.  Charles  Vincent,  b.  24  Nov.,  1887. 
ii.  Sarah  Grace,  b.  5  Dec.,  1889. 
iii.  Jonas  Fred,  b.  16  April,  1897. 
Almus  A.  Underwood  was  graduated  at  Kingston  Seminary  in 
1880;  he  is  a  coal  operator  at  Scranton,  Pa. 

200.  Jonas  Clark  Underwood  of  Mauch  Chunk,  Pa.,  (son  of 
Jonas  198)  b.  3  April,  1861,  at  Deposit,  N.  Y.;  m.  in  March,  1883, 
Alice  Deremer  of  Mauch  Chunk,  Pa.,  and  had  tv/o  children: 

i.  Imogene,  b.  21  Sept.,  1884. 
ii.  Mary  Jane,  b.  20  Aug.,  1885. 
Jonas  C.  Underwood  was  a  locomotive  engineer  for  the  Central 
R.  R.  of  N.  J.  at  Mauch  Chunk,  Pa.,  where  he  d.  25  May,  1895. 
His  family  reside  at  Mauch  Chunk,  Pa. 


201.  Isaac  Underwood  of  Harpersville,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Jonas 
190)  b.  14  July,  iSio,  at  Deposit,  N.  Y.;  m.  Almira  Dutcher  and 
had  one  child: 

University  in  the  class  of  1890  with  the  degree  of  A.B.  and  later  received  the  degree 
of  A.M.  from  the  same  institution.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Phi  Kappa  Psi  college 
fraternity. 


124  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

i.  Edwin,  b.  about  1830.     (See  no.  202.) 
Isaac  Undenvood  d.  12  May,  1843. 

202.  Edwin  Underwood  of  Harpersville,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Isaac 
201)  b.  about  1830  at  Harpersville,  N.  Y.;  m.  Carrie  Butler  of 
Deposit,  N.  Y.,  dau.  of  Samuel  Butler,  and  had  one  daughter: 

i.  Carrie,  b. . 

Edwin  Underwood  resides  at  Harpersville,  N.  Y. 


203.  Gideon  Underwood  of  Fortyfort,  Pa.,  (son  of  JoJm  171*) 
b.  8  March,  1773;  m.  in  Feb.,  1798,  Sarah  Brown  and  had  chil- 
dren: 

i.  William  Brown,  b.  13  May,  1799.     (See  no.  204.) 

ii.  Sarah  Ann,  b.  7  Aug.,  1801;  m.  Van  Buskirk,  b. 

3  Sept.,  1799;  d.  14  Dec,  1845,  of  Kingston,  Pa.,  and  had 
children:  (i)  WilUajn  Van  Buskirk,  b.  9  Aug.,  1823,  a  member  of 
142nd  Regt.  Pa.  Vol.,  and  killed  at  Gettysburg,  Pa.,  7  July, 
1863;  (2)  John  Van  Buskirk,  b.  22  July,  1825,  served  three 
years  in  the  Civil  War  in  the  Minnesota  Infantry';  d.  13  March, 
1892;  (3)  Maria  Ann  Van  Buskirk,  b.  15  Dec,  1827;  d.  12  May, 
1899,  at  Plains,  Pa.;  (4)  Christopher  Van  Buskirk,]  b.  i  March, 

*  There  is  considerable  conflict  regarding  the  name  of  Gideon  Underwood's 
father.  According  to  some  of  his  descendants  his  father's  name  was  either  Phineas 
or  Israel  and  he  is  said  to  have  been  a  color-bearer  at  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill. 
His  wife  and  child  (Gideon)  clinging  to  her  skirts  are  said  to  have  watched  the 
progress  of  the  battle  from  a  distance.  It  is  also  said  that  he  had  three  brothers 
in  the  battle,  or  that  at  least  they  were  soldiers  during  the  Revolution.  These  are 
matters  of  pure  tradition  to  which  may  be  added  the  one  which  relegates  the  ances- 
try of  the  family  to  Lynn,  Mass.  It  should  be  said  that  the  war  records  of  Massa- 
chusetts do  not  reveal  so  many  Underwood  brothers  in  the  Revolution,  and  although 
there  are  persons  by  the  name  of  Israel  Underwood  and  Phineas  Underwood  in  that 
war,  none  of  them  had  a  son  Gideon  which  is  a  very  unusual  name  in  the  family. 
It  is  barely  possible,  though  not  probable,  that  the  ancestry  of  Gideon  Underv/ood 
may  be  sought  in  the  Underwood  family  of  eastern  Connecticut  (cf.  no.  710).  The 
very  strong  probabilities  are  that  the  family  belongs  at  this  place.  Jonas  Under- 
wood (no.  198)  believes  Gideon  to  have  been  a  brother  of  his  grandfather,  Jonas 
Underwood  (no.  191).     Further  information  on  these  points  is  greatly  to  be  desired. 

t  Christopher  Van  Buskirk  of  Bald  Mount,  Pa.,  who  has  furnished  considerable 
information  for  this  record,  m.  28  Nov.,  1857,  Asenath  Williams  and  had  children: 
i.  Oscar,  b.  3  June,  1859. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — XATICK   BRANCH  1 25 

1831;  (5)  Sarah  Elizabeth  Van  Buskirk,  b.  15  May,  1832;  d.  19 
July,  1864,  at  Ranson,  Pa.  Sarah  Underwood  Van  Buskirk  d. 
22  May,  1833. 

iii.  Timothy,  b.  8  Dec,  1803.     (See  no.  205.) 
iv.  Lyman,  b.  15  Jan.,  1806;  d.  12  Jan.,  1831. 
V.  Israel,  b.  13  April,  1808.     (See  no.  206.) 
vi.  Alexander,  b.  10  Oct.,  1810.     (See  no.  207.) 
vii.  Jesse  Z.,  b.  10  Aug.,  1813;  d.  26  Oct.,  1846. 
viii.  Caroline,  b.  29  Aug.,  1815;  m.  ?;  d.  4  Nov.,  1850. 
ix.  Gideon,  b.  3  Dec,  1819.     (See  no.  211.) 
X.  James  B.,  b.  28  Aug.,  1832;  d.  9  Aug.,  1847. 
Gideon  Underwood  was  a  carpenter  at  Fortyfort,  Pa.,  where 
he  settled,  having  moved  with  his  family  from  Connecticut  in  an 
ox  cart  while  he  was  a  small  boy.     The  interior  finishing  of  the 
old  church  near  the  Wyoming  monument  is  his  handiwork.     He 
lived  the  latter  part  of  his  life  with  his  son.  Dr.  Gideon  Under- 
wood, in  whose  family  he  d.  18  Dec,  1859. 
204.  William  Brown  Underwood  of  Painesville,  O.,  (son  of 

Gideon  203)  b.  13  May,  1799;  m. ,  and  had  children: 

i.  Charles  V.,  b. ;  lived  in  Cleveland,  O. 

ii.  Gideon,  b. ;  lived  in  Painesville,  O. 

iii.  George,  b. ;  lived  in  Pennsylvania.* 

iv.  Almond,  b. ;  lived  in  Cleveland,  O. 

William  B.  Underwood  d.  in  1871  at  Painesville,  O. 


205.  Timothy  Underwood  of  ,  (son  of  Gideon  203)  b.  8 

Dec,  1803,  at  Fortyfort,  Pa.;  m. and  had  children: 

ii.  Justin,  b.  13  Feb.,  1861. 

iii.  Mary  Enima,  b.  25  Dec,  1864. 

iv.  RosiE  Beixe,  b.  13  April,  1869. 

V.  Anna  Augusta,  b.  24  Aug.,  1873. 

Christopher  Van  Buskirk  is  a  general  blacksmith  at  Bald  Mount,  Pa.,  where  he 
has  held  several  town  offices  including  postmaster. 

*  Many  years  ago  the  compiler  received  a  letter  from  F.  L.  Underwood  of 
Wilkesbarre,  Pa.,  in  which  the  writer  stated  that  he  was  a  grandson  of  William  B. 
Underwood.  He  was  doubtless  a  son  of  George  Underwood,  but  no  further  trace 
has  been  found. 


126  THE   UNDER%yOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

i.  Gideon,  b. ;  unm.;  d. . 

ii.  Henry  W.,  b. ;  lived  in  Belleville,  N.  J. 

iii.  Marilla,  b.  ;  m.  Walter  N.  Kip  of  Passaic,  N.  J., 

and  resides  at  115  Aycrigg  Ave. 

Timothy  Underwood  d.  10  July,  1865,  at  Belleville,  N.  J. 


206.  Israel  Underwood  of  Pittston,  Pa.,  (son  of  Gideon  203) 

b.  13  April,  i8o8,atFortyfort,  Pa.;m, and  had  one  daughter: 

i.  Harriet,  b.  29  April,  1838;  unm.;  resides  (1912)  in 
Wilkesbarre,  Pa. 

Israel  Underwood  v/as  a  soldier  in  the  Mexican  war  and  died 
in  the  service  26  Dec,  1847,  at  La  Puebla,  in  the  U.  S.  Camp, 
City  of  Mexico,  of  yellow  fever. 


207.  Alexander  Underwood  of  Newark,  N.  J.,  (son  of  Gideon 
203)  b.  10  Oct.,  1810,  at  Fortyfort,  Pa.;  m.  31  Dec,  1835, 
Caroline  Schofield,  and  had  two  daughters: 

i.  Caroline  Jane,  b.  26  Jan.,  1837;  d.  25  Nov.,  1837. 
ii.  Mary  Zura,  b.  25  April,  1839;  d.  13  Aug.,  1839. 
After  the  death  of  his  wife  which  occurred  22  July,  1839,  he 
m.  (2)  Julia  Brown  of  Newark,  N.  J.,  (formerly  of  Paris  Hill, 
N.  Y.)  and  had  children  born  in  Ilion,  N.  Y.: 

iii.  Henry  McNiel,  b.  27  April,  1844.     (See  no.  208.) 
iv.  Arrowet  Bro\vn,  b.  16  July,  1846.     (See  no.  209.) 
v.  Mary  Caroline,  b.  10  Dec,  1848;  unm.;  resides  at  166 
Elizabeth  Ave.,  Newark,  N.  J. 

vi.  Eddy  Alexander,  b.  21  Feb.,  1852.  (See  no.  210.) 
Alexander  Underwood  was  an  architect  and  builder,  mill 
owner,  and  patentee.  He  resided  first  at  Newark,  N.  J.,  but  on 
his  second  marriage  rem.  to  Ilion,  N.  Y.  In  his  first  shop,  now 
the  Novelty  Works,  he  placed  the  first  steam  engine  brought 
to  Ilion,  since  so  famous  for  its  numerous  manufactures.  Here 
he  conducted  a  sash,  blind,  and  door  factory.  Later,  he  invented 
numerous   forms   of   machinery   including   the    first   automatic 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — NATICK   BRANCH  I27 

machine  for  manufacturing  matches  (1S58),  and  later  the  first 
t^vine  binder  for  harvesting  grain.  For  a  time  he  was  engaged 
in  the  manufacture  of  matches  at  Newark,  N.  J.,  then  lived  in 
Kenosha,  Wis.,  and  finally  returned  to  Newark,  N.  J.,  where 
he  d.  7  June,  1890. 

208,  Henry  McNiel  Underwood  of  Waukegan,  111.,  (son  of 
Alexa?ider  207)  b.  27  April,  1S44,  at  Ilion,  N.  Y.;  m.  15  Sept., 
1869,  Elizabeth  Antoinette  Whipple  of  Huntington,  Mass.,  and 
had  one  daughter: 

i.  Charlotte  Whipple,  b.  19  Sept.,  1870;  m.  3  Nov.,  1902, 
Lewis  H.  Williams  of  Chicago,  111.  Charlotte  Whipple  Under- 
wood was  graduated  (A.B.)  from  the  University  of  Michigan  in 
1892;  was  instructor  in  English  at  the  Lewis  Institute  in  Chicago, 
1 897-1 902;  instructor  in  English  and  German  at  the  Racine 
(Wis.)  High  School,  1892;  instructor  of  Latin  and  German  in 
Moline  (111.)  High  School,  1894;  graduate  student,  University  of 
Chicago,  1896-97.  She  edited  Shakespeare's  iVierchant  of  Venice 
at  the  request  of  Macmillan,  the  publisher. 

Henry  M.  Underwood  is  a  manufacturer  and  mechanical 
expert,  and  like  his  father  is  an  inventor  and  patentee.  He  lived 
in  Kenosha,  Wis.,  1856-1862  and  1868-78,  and  in  Chicago,  111., 
1862-1867.  Since  1878  he  has  lived  at  Waukegan,  111.,  where 
he  carried  on  a  manufacturing  business  with  customers  on  two 
continents. 

209.  Arrowet  Brown  Underwood  of  Beverly,  N.  J.,  (son  of 
Alexander  207)  b.  16  July,  1846,  at  Ilion,  N.  Y.;  m.  Sarah  Jane 
Brown  of  Newark,  N.  J.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Jennie  A.,  b.  7  March,  1869;  m.  William  F.  Phelps  of 
Newark,  N.  J.,  and  had:  (i)  Laura  M.  Phelps,  b.  2  Oct.,  1890; 
(2)  Willmm  F.  Phelps,  b.  i  Dec,  1892. 

Arrowet  Brown  Underwood  is  a  fine  tool  maker  for  watch 
and  watch  case  machinery.  He  has  lived  at  Newark  and  New 
Brunswick,  N,  J.,  Elgin,  111.,  and  at  Dayton,  Ky.  He  d.  17 
Aug.,  1910,  at  Beverly,  N.  J. 


128  THE   UNDERWOOD   F.\MILY   IN   AMERICA 

210.  Eddy  Alexander  Underwood  of  Newark,  N.  J.,  (son  of 
Alexander  207)  b.  21  Feb.,  1852;  m.  5  Dec,  1SS8,  Sarah  Alphon- 
sine  Bechtel-Edgewater  Parr  and  has  children: 
i.  Helen,  b.  22  Oct.,  1889. 
ii.  Henry  Alexander,  b.  31  May,  1893. 
iii.  Florence  Alphonsine,  b.  18  Jan.,  1895. 
Eddy  A.  Underwood  was  for  many  years  the  bookkeeper  of 
the  Newark  City  National  Bank,  and  since  1903  has  been  engaged 
in  the  furniture  storage  business,  354  &  360  Plane  St.,  Newark, 
N.J. 


211.  Gideon  Underwood  of  Pittston,  Pa.,  (son  of  Gideon 
203)  b.  3  Dec,  1819,  at  Fortyfort,  Pa.;  m.  3  Feb.,  1848,  Martha 
Newman  and  had  children : 

i.  Carrie,  b.  30  June,  1850;  m.  Henry  E.  Coward  of  West 
Pittston,  Pa.,  and  had  children:  (i)  George  Frank  Coward; 
(2)  Herbert  Coward;  (3)  Helen  Mae  Coward;  (4)  Martha  Newman 
Coward;  (5)  Edwin  H.  Coward;  and  (6)  Mary  Coward. 

ii.  Edwin  Ne\\'man,  b.  5  May,  1852;  d.  30  Jan.,  1854. 

iii,  Helen  Mae,  b.  18  Dec,  1855;  m.  28  July,  1887,  Rev. 
John  Alfred  Faulkner,  now  professor  in  the  Drew  Theological 
Seminary  at  Madison,  N.  J.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Harold 
Underwood  Faulkner,  h.  25  Feb.,  1890;  (2)  John  Arthur  Faidkner, 
b.  28  Nov^,  1891;  (3)  Hele?i  Katharine  Faidkner,  b.  8  Feb.,  1895. 

iv.  Walter  Scott,  b.  17  Oct.,  1857;  unm.;  d.  17  Dec,  1891. 

V.  Frank,  b.  25  Feb.,  i860;  d.  22  April,  1865. 

vi.  Charles  Sumner,  b.  12  Jan.,  1863.     (See  no.  212.) 

vii.  Sanford  Lawton,  b.  ;  studied  at  Hamilton  College 

where  he  was  a  member  of  the  AKE  fraternity.  He  graduated 
from  the  University  of  Pennsylvania  Medical  School  and  suc- 
ceeded to  his  father's  practice  at  Pittston,  Pa. 

Gideon  Underwood  was  a  physician.  He  was  graduated 
from  the  Geneva,  N.  Y.,  Medical  College  in  1846  and  "spent 
his  life  for  the  good  of  Wyoming  Valley."  One  of  his  sons-in-law 
says  of  him:  "He  was  one  of  God's  noblemen,  if  there  ever  was 


(^^-^.t-.^^^XP^^^j^-z^'-t^-^^^^^' 


THE   WATERTO^\'N   FAMILY — HOLLISTON   BRANCH  1 29 

one;  one  of  the  most  accomplished  and  trusted  physicians  of  the 
Wyoming  Valley.  He  was  at  the  same  time  one  of  the  purest  and 
highest  minded  men  God  ever  made.  He  had  the  soul  of  a  saint, 
a  scientist,  and  a  philanthropist  in  one."  During  the  Civil 
War  he  enlisted  and  sers'ed  as  a  surgeon.  He  d.  30  Jan.,  1896, 
at  Pittston,  Pa.     Martha  Newman  Underwood  d.  13  March,  1910. 

212.  Charles  Sumner  Underwood  of ,  (son  of  Gideon 

211)  b.  12  Jan.,  1863;  m.  15  June,  1885,  Ethel  May  Griffin  and 
had  children: 

i.  Ralph  Griffin,  b.  7  Nov.,  1886. 
ii.  Walter  Scott,  b.  17  Oct.,  1888. 
iii.  Karl  Sanford,  b.  4  April,  1 891. 

The  Holliston  Branch. 
This  branch  was  founded  by  Joshua  Undersvood*  (no.  8) 
fourth  son  of  Joseph  4  who  settled  in  Sherborn  in  that  part  of  the 
town  that  was  afterwards  set  off  as  the  town  of  Holliston.  His 
son  Joseph  remained  on  the  homestead  and  is  here  treated  as 
the  head  of  the  Holliston  Branch. 

213.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Holliston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joshua 
8)  b.  21  Nov.,  1716,  at  Sherborn,  Mass.;  m.  Jemima,  dau.  of 
Deacon  Timothy  Leland  of  Holliston,  b.  22  Aug.,  1722,  and  had 
children  at  Holliston: 

i.  Reuben,  b.  27  Jan.,  1741.     (See  no.  214.) 
ii.  David,  b.  24  Nov.,  1742.     (See  no.  215.) 
iii.  Joshua,  b.  21  Nov.,  1744.     (See  no.  242.) 
iv.  Elizabeth,  b.  20  Oct.,  1746;  m.  29  Nov.,  1764,  Hackaliah 
Bridges  of  Holliston,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Milla  Bridges, 
b.  29  July,  1765;  (2)  Jonathan  Bridges,  b.  15  May,  1767;  (3) 
Jemima  Bridges,  b.  30  Dec,  1768;  (4)  Betty  Bridges,  b.  23  June, 
1770;  (5)  Sampson  Bridges,  b.  12  Jan.,  1772;  (6)  Ruth  Bridges, 
b.  12  Aug.,  1773;  (7)  £^yo/i  Bridges,  b.  15  April,  1775;  (8)  Ede 

*Dr.  Underwood  regarded  his  son  Jonathan  as  the  founder  of  the  Sudbury 
Branch,  but  it  seems  to  me  much  more  probable  that  the  founder  of  that  Branch 
was  the  son  of  John  Undersvood  (no.  5).     Ed. 
10 


130  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Bridges,  b.  i8  Jan.,  1777;  (9)  Ziba  Bridges,  b.  ii  Nov.,  1778; 
(10)  Uraner  Bridges,  b.  4  April,  1780;  (11)  Luther  Bridges,  b. 
20  March,  1782;  (12)  Calvin  Bridges,  b.  29  Oct.,  1783;  (13) 
Sarah  Bridges,  b.  9  Dec,  1787. 

V.  Timothy,  b.  18  Dec,  1748.     (See  no.  249.) 
vi.  Joseph,  b.  31  Jan.,  1754;  d.  31  Aug.,  1756. 

vii.  MiLLiCENT,  b.  18  Sept.,  1756;  d.  18  Sept.,  1756. 

viii.  Asa,  b.  26  July,  1757.     (See  no.  275.) 
ix.  Joseph,  b.  5  June,  1759.     (See  no.  277.) 

Joseph  Underwood  inherited  the  homestead  of  his  father  at 
Holliston,  Mass.,  where  he  resided  all  his  life.  He  was  selectman 
of  that  town  in  1754,  1758,  and  1759.  He  was  also  town  clerk 
and  town  treasurer  in  175S  and  1759  holding  three  offices  at  the 
time  of  his  death  which  occurred  7  June,  1759. 

214.  Reuben  Underv/ood  of   Holliston    (?),   Mass.,    (son   of 
Joseph  213)  b.  27  Jan.,  1 741,  at  Holliston,  Mass.;  m.  20  May, 
1762,  Abigail  Burbank  and  had  children: 
i.  Thankful,  b.  19  Feb.,  1796.* 

Reuben  Underwood  served  in  the  Holliston  Foot  Company  in 
1757.  He  also  served  in  the  Revolution  in  Capt.  Eames's 
company  of  Col.  Ferry's  regiment  in  1780. 


215.  David  Underwood  of  Rutland  (now  Barre),  Mass.,  (son 
of  Joseph  213)  b.  24  Nov.,  1742,  at  Holliston,  Mass.;  m.  10  Nov., 
1763,  Bathsheba  Adams  of  Holliston,  b.  18  Feb.,  1746,  and  had 
three  children  at  Holliston  and  eight  at  Barre  :t 

i.  Jemima,  b.  11  March,  1764;  unm.;  d.  19  Dec,  1813,  in 
Barre,  Mass. 

ii.  Jonas,  b.  i  Oct.,  1765.     (See  no.  216.) 

iii.  Bathsheba,  b.  18  July,  1767;  unm.;  d.  i  March,  1847, 
in  Barre,  Mass. 

iv.  David,  b.  15  Aug.,  1769.     (See  no.  220.) 

*  This  date  must  be  an  error,  perhaps  should  have  been  1769- 
t  For  data  concerning  the  famOy  of  David  Under\vood  and  his  descendants  I 
am  indebted  to  the  generosity  of  Mr.  E.  D.  Barbour. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — HOLLISTON    BRANCH  I3I 

V.  Joseph,  b.  21  Nov.,  1771.     (See  no.  221.) 
vi.  Asa,  b.  13  Nov.,  1773.     (See  no.  233.) 
vii.  Ithamar,  b.  29  Feb.,  1776.     (See  no.  235.) 
viii.  Eliphaz,   b.  4  April,    1779;  d.   7  July,    1782,  in   Barre, 
Mass. 

ix.  Reuben,  b.  22  July,  1781.     (See  no.  237.) 
X.  Betsey,  bapt.  28  Sept.,  1783;  probably  m.  13  April,  1809, 
Hazeltine  Taft  of  Medway. 

xi.  Joel,  b. ;  d.  in  infancy.* 

David  Underwood  rem.  from  HoUiston  to  Rutland  (now 
Barre),  Mass.,  about  1768. f  He  was  in  the  Revolution  and  was 
one  of  the  Minute  Men  from  Rutland  who  answered  the  call  of 
19  April,  1775. 

216.  Jonas  Underwood  of  Barre,  Mass.,  (son  of  David  215)  b. 
I  Oct.,  1765,  at  Holliston,  Mass.;  m.  8  March,  1787,  Catharine 
Boyden,  dau.  of  Micah  Boyden  and  Phebe  (Sears)  Boyd  en,  and 
had  children: 

i.  Nancy,  b.  4  Nov.,   1788;  m.  in  Barre,  12  April,  1813, 
Elisha  Smith  of  Petersham,  Mass. 

ii,  Jonas,  b.  4  Feb.,  1792.     (See  no.  217.) 
iii.  Asa  Boyden,  b.  20  Sept.,  1794.     (See  no.  219.) 
iv.  Catharine,  b.  21  June,   1796;  m.  7  June,  1818,  Perry 
Johnson  of  Barre,  Mass.,  b.  26  March,  1781,  as  his  second  wife 
and  had  children:  (i)  Rhoda  Melinda  Johnsoii,  b.  14  Feb.,  1819; 

m. Hall;  (2)  David  Lysa?ider  Johnson,  h.  5  Feb.,  1820;  (3) 

Catherine   Underwood  Johnson,  b.  24  Oct.,  1821;  m. Davis; 

(4)  Harriet  Elvira  Johnson,  b.  4  March,  1823;  m. Clark  of 

Hubbardston,  I^Iass.;  (5)  Lurana  Amelia  Johnson,  b.  27  April, 
1825;  m. Lafayette;  d.  10  July,  i860;  (6)  Minerva  Marion 

*  This  is  in  accordance  with  a  memorandum  sent  by  Mrs.  J.  A.  Groat  of  Amster- 
dam, N.  Y.,  granddaughter  of  Ithamar  Underwood  (no.  235). 

t  According  to  a  memorandum  among  the  Underwood  papers,  a  Joseph  Under- 
wood of  Barre,  Mass.,  made  his  will  27  July,  1815,  filed  28  Feb.,  1817,  in  which 
he  mentions  his  children:  Jonas,  David,  Joseph,  Asa,  Ithamar,  Reuben,  and  Bath- 
sheba.  It  seems  probable  that  this  was  the  will  of  David  and  not  Joseph  and 
enables  us  to  approximate  his  death,  1816  or  1817.     Ed. 


132  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Johnson,  b.  25  Aug.,  1826;  d.  8  Nov.,  1840;  (7)  Rancel  Zedekiah 
Johnson,  b.  14  Aug.,  1827;  (8)  Elvira  Nickerson  Johnson,  b.  14 
Feb.,  1829;  d.  22  Oct.,  1857,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  (9)  Andrew 
Jackson  Joh7iso7i,  h.  31  May,  1830,  at  Barre,  Mass.;  (10)  Martin 
Va72  Bnreyi  Johnson,  b.  ii  Jan.,  1835;  (ii)  Julia  Elizabeth 
Johnson,  b.  29  Nov.,  1836;  unm.;  d,  25  July,  1866.  The  family 
lived  at  Barre,  Mass.  Catharine  Underw'ood  Johnson  d.  8  Aug., 
1869. 

V.  Melinda,  b.  4  June,    1798;  m.   5  June,   1820,   Cheney 
Hinds  of  Hubbardston  and  had  children:  (i)    Erastus   Hinds, 

b. ;  (2)  Laura  Hinds,  b. ;  (3)  Emeline  Hinds,  b. ; 

(4)  Charles  Hinds,  b. ;  and  others  born  in  Ohio. 

vi.  David,  b.  2  Jan.,  1801. 
vii.  Ransel,  b.  28  Nov.,  1802. 

viii.  Chauncey,  b.  6  May,  1807;  unm.;  d. .     (Imbecile.) 

Mr.  George  Harwood  of  Barre  writes  that  this  family  moved 
to  Ohio  about  1 830-1840.  Mrs.  Martha  Underwood  Comstock, 
dau.  of  Asa  Boyden  Underwood  (no.  219),  writes:  "Soon  after 
my  parents  came  to  Ohio,  I  think  they  went  back  to  Barre  and 
brought  them  (my  grandparents)  out  to  Ohio  where  they  died." 

217.  Jonas  Underwood  of ,  111.,  (son  of  Jonas  216)  b.  4 

Feb.,  1792,  at  Barre,  Mass.;  m.  29  March,  1816,  Mary  Vose  of 
Chenango  Co.,  N.  Y.,  and  had  ten  children: 

i.  . 

ii.  . 

iii.  . 

iv.  Henry,  b.  4  April,  1823.     (See  no.  218.) 

V.  Melinda,  b. . 

vi.  Jonas,  b. . 

vii.  Catharine,  b. -. 

viii.  Myron,  b. .     Some  of  his  family  live  in  Eldora,  Iowa. 

ix.  James,  b. . 

X.  David,  b. . 

Jonas  Underwood  was  a  farmer  remov-ing  from  Barre,  Mass., 
to  Greene,  Chenango  county,  N.  Y.,  where  he  was  married  in 


THE   WATERTOWX   FAMILY — HOLLISTON   BRANCH  1 33 

1816;  thence  to  Montville,  Geauga  county,  O.,  where  some  of 
his  children  were  born;  thence  to  lUinois. 

218.  Henry  Underwood  of  Marengo,  McHenry  Co.,  III.,  (son 
of  Jonas  217)  b.  4  April,  1823,  at  Greene,  Chenango  Co.,  N.  Y.; 
m.  9  Sept.,  1845,  Almira  Conley  at  Montville,  O.,  and  had 
children: 

i.  Malinda  Amine,  b.  15  Nov.,  1845;  m.  24  Oct.,  1866, 
Edwin  Alexander  Irvine,  railway  postal  clerk,  of  Rockford,  III., 
and  had  two  children:  (i)  Henry  Wilson  Irv-tne,  b.  29  Feb.,  1871, 
now  (1904)  lives  in  Chicago,  111.,  and  (2)  IJa  Electa  Irvine,  h.  22 

Oct.,   1874;  rn.  Emott  and  lives  in  Rockford,   111.     Mrs. 

Irvine  is  the  only  one  at  this  date  (1904)  who  has  claimed  mem- 
bership in  the  Daughters  of  the  Revolution  as  the  descendant  of 
an  Underwood.  She  has  in  her  possession  Revolutionary  relics 
of  her  ancestor,  David  Underwood  (no.  215).  The  family  reside 
at  510  N.  Church  St.,  Rockford,  111. 

ii.  Eva  Viola,  b.  ■ ,  1850;  m. Marks;  no  children. 

iii.  Marshal  Henry,  b, ,  1854;  now  (1904)  lives  in  Los 

Angeles,  Calif. 

iv.  Minnie  May,  b.  Aug.  21,  1852;  m.  Hartigan;  no 

children;  now  of  Los  Angeles,  Calif. 

Henry  Undenvood  rem.  from  Montville,  O.,  in  1845  to  Ma- 
rengo, 111.,  where  he  was  a  farmer.  He  d.  2  Aug.,  1896,  at 
Marengo,  111. 

219.  Asa  Boyden  Underwood  of  Montville,  Geauga  Co.,  O., 
(son  of  Jonas  216)  b.  20  Sept.,  1794,  at  Barre,  Mass.;  m.  17  Feb., 
1822,  Almira  Nickerson  and  had  children: 

i.  Sarah,  b.  27  Jan.,  1826;  d.  3  Feb.,  1827. 

ii.  Sarah,  b.  17  Oct.,  1827;  ni.  27  Nov.,  1848,  George  Wells, 

a  farmer  and  banker,  and  had  one  son:  Wells,  h.  19  April, 

1853;  d.   10  July,   1861.     Sarah  Underwood  Wells,  d.  9  Nov., 

1895- 

iii.  George,  b.  13  March,  1830;  d.  13  Sept.,  1830. 

iv.  Mary,  b.  18  June,  1831;  m.  13  Dec,  1856,  John  Murray, 


134  THE    UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

a  banker,  and  had  children:  (i)  Kate  Murray,  b. ;  m. 

Wheelock;  and  (2)  George  W.  Murray,  h.  .     Mary  Murray 

d.  3  Sept.,  1873. 

V.  Martha,  b.  27  Jan.,  1834;  m.  6  Oct.,  1852,  James  M. 
Comstock  of  Madison  county,  N.  Y.,  carriage  maker,  farmer,  and 
dealer  in  real  estate,  and  had  one  son,  b.  23  Sept.,  1864;  d.  19 
Nov.,  1864.  The  family  lived  in  Chardon,  Geauga  Co.,  O., 
1852-1859,  and  then  rem.  to  Wellsburg,  Grundy  Co.,  Iowa, 
where  they  still  reside  (1906). 

vi.  Salome,  b.  13  May,  1839;  d.  11  June,  1856. 

vii.  Almira,  b.  i  June,  1841;  d.  13  Sept.,  1841. 

Asa  Boyden  Underwood  m.  (2)  22  June,  1842,  Adaline  S. 
Glines.  He  was  a  local  Methodist  minister  and  farmer,  living 
at  Montville,  O.,  until  1871,  when  he  rem.  to  Iowa  and  there  d. 
I  Dec,  1881.  .     -.  ,.    r2    .^.^^'    -r- 

220.  David  Underwood  of ,  (son" of  David  215)  b.  15  Aug., 

1769,  at  Rutland,  ]\Iass.;  m.  27  Nov.,  1794,  Bethular  Gates  in, 
Barre,  Mass.,  b.  18  March,  1777,  dau.  of  Aaron  and  RutTi  Gates.' 
Nothing  further  is  known  of  this  family. 


221.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Barre,  Mass.,  (son  of  David  215) 
b.  21  Nov.,  1771,  at  Barre,  Mass.;  m.  (i)  (intention  published 
in  Barre,  18  Sept.,  1802)  Chloe  T.  Guernsey  of  Richmond,  N.  H., 
dau.  of  William  and  Chloe  (Thurber)  Guernsey,  and  had  children 
at  Barre: 

i.  Aurilla,  b.  3  Sept.,  1803;  m.  18  Nov.,  1827,  Dv/ight 
Colburn  of  Milford,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  George  D. 
Colburn,  b.  6  Aug.,  1829;  (2)  Angeline  Aurilla   Colburn,  b.  j8 

Feb.,  1831;  m. Dewey;  d.  26  Dec,  18S1;  (3)  Jatie  Augusta 

Colburn,  b.  10  Dec,  1832;  m. Putnam;  (4)  Charles  Henry 

Colburn,  h.  16  Aug.,  1835;  (5)  Harriet  Elizabeth  Colburn,  h. , 

1837;  m.  Franklin  and  lived  in  North  Attleboro,  Mass. 

Aurilla  Underwood  Colburn,  d.  i  April,  187 1. 

ii.  Orison,  b.  19  March,  1805.     (See  no.  222.) 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — HOLLISTON    BRANXH  1 35 

iii.  William  Guernsey,  b.  lo  Oct.,  iSo6;  unm.;  d.  5  March, 
1829. 

iv.  ViDA,   b.    19   Oct.,    1808;  m.   27    Dec,    1849,    Ebcnezcr 

Brown  of  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  b.  1786;  d.  22  Oct.,  1S71; 

no  children.     Vida  Underwood  Brown  d.  17  May,  1869. 
V.  Elbridge  Gerry,  b.  19  May,  1810.     (See  no.  229.) 
vi.  Chloe  Thurber,  b.  27  June,    1813;  m.  3  Feb.,    1838, 
Benjamin  Alden  Gates,  a  farmer  of  Barre,  Mass.,  and  had  chil- 
dren: (i)   AuriUa   Prudence   Gates,  b.   15  Dec,   1838;  m.  

Lovewell  and  lived  in  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  (2)  Benson  Ehen 
Gates,  b.  22  July,  1841;  d.  15  Jan.,  1862,  in  the  United  States 
service  in  the  Civil  War;  (3)  Daniel  Miller  Gates,  b.  26  June, 
1842;  d.  7  May,  1872;  (4)  Warren  Elbridge  Gates,  b.  29  April, 
1844,  and  lives  in  Barre,  Mass.;  (5)  Joseph  Nathaniel  Gates,  b. 
9  Sept.,  1845;  d.  3  Nov.,  1865;  (6)  A7ina  Elizabeth  Gates,  b.  22 

May,    1847;  m.   Robb,   and   lives  in   Boston,   Mass.;  (7) 

Henry  Orison  Gates,  b.  11  Sept.,   1849;  d.   14  Aug.,   1850;   (8) 

Adelaide  Florena  Gates,  h.  29  July,  1849;  m.  Dudley,  and 

lives  in  Barre,  Mass.  Chloe  Underwood  Gates  d.  24  July, 
1865,  at  Barre,  Mass. 

vii.  Andrew  Jackson,  b.  15  Jan.,  1815;  "by  trade  a  carpenter. 

He  rem.    first  to  Milford,   Mass.,   afterwards   (1839)   to   New 

Orleans,  La.,  and  was  never  heard  of  by  his  family  after  that  time. 

viii.  James  Monroe,  b.  25  May,  1818.     (See  no.  231.) 

Joseph  Undersvood  m.  (2)  20  Aug.,  1840,  Dolly  Allen  who  d. 

9  March,  1849.     He  also  d.  9  March,  1849,  at  Barre,  Mass. 

222.  Orison  Underwood  of  Milford,  iMass.,(  son  of  Joseph  221) 
b.  19  March,  1S05,  at  Barre,  Mass.;  m.  2  Sept.,  1827,  Hannah 
Bond  Cheney,  dau.  of  Caleb  and  Sarah  (Hunting)  Cheney,  b. 
31  Jan.  1804,  and  had  children  born  at  Milford: 

i.  Adin  Ballou,  b.  19  May,  1828.     (See  no.  223.) 
ii.  Laurinda,  b.  11  Dec,  1829;  d.  27  Oct.,  1832. 
iii.  William  Orison,  b.  17  Dec,  1831;  d.  7  Oct.,  1832. 
iv.  ED^\^N  Orison,  b.  25  Nov.,  1833;  d.  5  March,  1835. 
V.  Adaline  Aurilla,  b.  29  Nov.,  1835;  d.  25  Sept.,  1843. 


136  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  A:MERICA 

vi.  George  Dwight,  b.  18  Dec,  1837.     (See  no.  225.) 
vii,  Morton  Cheney,  b.  17  Oct.,  1839;  d.  28  April,  1840. 

viii.  Melvin  Augustus,  b.  17  April,  1844.     (See  no.  22S.) 

Orison  Underwood  was  a  manufacturer  of  boots  and  shoes  at 
Milford,  Mass.,  for  about  forty  years.  He  was  brigadier  general 
in  the  Massachusetts  State  Militia  and  a  prominent  man  of  his 
town.  He  died  at  the  age  of  eighty-nine,  15  Nov.,  1894,  at 
Milford,  Mass.  His  wife,  Hannah  Cheney  Underwood,  d.  22 
Jan.,  1825.* 

A  sketch  of  his  life  may  be  found  in  Adin  Ballou's  History  of 
Milford,  Mass. 

223.  Adin  Ballon  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Orison 
222)  b.  at  Milford,  Mass.,  19  May,  1828;  m.  5  June,  1856,  Jane 
Lydia  Walker  and  had  children: 

i.  Amy,  b.  28  March,  1857;  m.  29  May,  1898,  Frederick 
Arthur  Callender  of  Boston,  b.  17  May,  1855,  at  Dorchester, 
Mass.,  an  artist  of  Paris,  France. 

ii.  Anna,  b.  4  May,  1859;  unm.;  resides  abroad. 
iii.  William  Orison,  b.  5  May,  1861.     (See  no.  224.) 

Adin  Ballon  Underwood  was  graduated  from  Brown  University 
in  1849  and  was  admitted  to  the  bar  as  an  attorney  at  law  in 
1853.  On  the  day  after  the  bombardment  of  Fort  Sumter  he 
turned  the  key  in  his  office  door  and  never  entered  again  for  a 
client.  He  raised  a  company  in  Boston  and  was  mustered  in 
as  captain  18  May,  1861.  He  was  commissioned  major  of  the 
33d  Regiment,  Massachusetts  Vol.  Inf.,  in  July,  1862,  and  lieu- 
tenant-colonel and  colonel  the  same  year,  and  became  brigadier 
general  of  volunteers  in  1863.  He  was  mustered  out  i  Sept., 
1865,  as  brevet  major  general.  He  took  active  part  in  the 
battles  of  Fredericksburg,  Chancellorsville,  and  Gettysburg. 
He  was  under  General  Joseph  Hooker  at  Lookout  Mountain 
where  he  was  severely  wounded  and  disabled  from  further  field 
duty.  After  the  close  of  the  war  he  published  "Three  years  of 
service  of  the   33d   Massachusetts   Infantry   Regiment;    1862- 

*  Probably  an  error. 


Oz::^^'X^i(i-^>^-^  ^^^$2-^^ 


THE   WATERTO\\'N   FAMILY — HOLLISTON    BRANCH  1 37 

1865."  In  1865  he  was  appointed  surveyor  of  the  port  of  Boston. 
Adin  Ballon  Underwood  d.  14  Jan.,  1888,  at  Boston,  Mass.  A 
portrait  of  Gen.  Underwood  appears  opposite. 

224.  "William  Orison  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Adi7i  B.  223)  b.  5  May,  1861;  m.  18  Nov.,  1886,  Bessie  Yerkes 
Shoemaker,  b.  8  Nov.,  1861,  dau.  of  George  Yerkes  and  Harriet 
(Van  Zandt)  Shoemaker  of  Philadelphia;  no  children. 

William  O.  Underwood  was  graduated  from  Harvard  Univer- 
sity In  1884  and  from  the  Harvard  Law  School  in  1885.  He  Is 
a  lawyer  in  Boston,  Mass. 

225.  George  Dwight  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Orison  222)  b.  18  Dec,  1837,  at  Milford,  Mass.;  m.  in  June, 
1859,  F.  Aurena  Gove  and  had  children: 

i.  Ada  Guernsey,  b.  21  July,  1861;  d.  i  Oct.,  1861. 
il.  Frank  Hampton,  b.  6  April,  1865.     (See  no.  226.) 
ill.  Edith  Rexa,  b.  2  Sept.,  1869;  d.  26  Aug.,  1870. 
iv.  George  Amory,  b.  23  Sept.,  1871.     (See  no.  227.) 
V.  Jay  Gove,  b.  22  April,  1873;  unm.;  is  a  traveling  sales- 
man at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt. 

Aurena  Gove  Underwood  d.  5  Dec,  1880,  and  George  D. 
Undenvood  m.  (2)  28  June,  1883,  Marion  B.  Sherburn.     George 

D.  Underwood  is  a  bookkeeper  at  Boston,  Mass. 

226.  Frank  Kamilton  Underwood  of  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
George  Diinght  225)  b.  6  April,  1865,  at  Boston,  Mass.;  m.  24 
Nov.,  1892,  Fannie  Harriet  Ball,  dau.  of  Conway  W.  and  Harriet 

E.  (Kneeland)  Ball,  and  had  children: 

i.  Harold  Ball,  b.  ii  May,  1894. 
ii.  Florence,  b.  23  Sept.,  1895. 
ill.  Orison,  b.  25  Nov.,  1896. 
iv.  Guernsey,  b.  i  April,  1898, 
v,  Margaret,  b.  21  June,  1899, 
Frank  Hamilton  Underwood  is  a  teacher  at  Buffalo,  N.  Y. 
He  probably  graduated  from  Harvard  In  1886. 


138  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

227.  George  Amory  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of 
George  Dunght  225)  b.  23  Sept.,  1871,  at  Boston,  Mass.;  m.  14 
Feb.,  1894,  Marilla  Agneus  Simmonetti,  b.  10  April,  1870,  dau. 
of  Pedro  and  Angela  Simmonetti  of  Madrid,  Spain,  and  had 
children: 

i.  HoRTENSE  Blanca,  b.  15  Jan.,  1896;  d.  15  Aug.,  1897. 
ii.  Gladys  Patricia  Pearl  Geraldine,  b.  12  Dec,  1897. 
George  Amory  Underwood  is  a  salesman  in  Boston,  Mass. 

228.  Melvin  Augustus  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Orison  222)  b.  17  April,  1844,  at  Milford,  Mass.;  m.  15  Jan., 
1880,  Clara  Isabel,  dau.  of  Nathan  and  Hannah  (Guernsey) 
Babbitt.  They  have  no  children.  Melvin  A.  Underwood  was 
graduated  from  Harvard  in  1866  and  resided  at  Newton,  Mass., 
until  he  rem.  to  Boston. 

229.  Elbridge  Gerry  Underwood  of  Belchertown,  Mass.,  (son 
of  Joseph  221)  b.  19  May,  1810,  at  Barre,  Mass.;  m.  28  March, 
1837,  Sarah  Clark,  b.  in  1815,  in  Willington,  Conn.,  dau.  of  Asa 
Clark,  b.  Dec.  5,  1776;  d.  in  1872,  and  Naomi  Weston,  and  had 
children : 

i.  Alfred  Clark,  b.  10  Feb.,  1838.     (See  no.  230.) 

ii.  Marion   Emily,    b.   ,  1842;  d.   23    Feb.,    1844,   In 

Belchertown,  Mass. 

Hi.  Sarah,  b.  25  Oct.,  1851;  d.  20  Feb.,  1858. 
Sarah  Clark  Underwood  d.  3  Aug.,   i860,  and  Elbridge  G. 
Underwood  m.  (2)  Laura  A.  Benson.     Elbridge  G.  Underwood 
was  a  blacksmith  at  Belchertown,  Mass.,  and  d.  24  March,  1892, 
at  that  place. 

230.  Alfred  Clark  Underwood  of  Belchertown,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Elbridge  G.  229)  b.  lo  Feb.,  1838,  at  Belchertown,  Mass.;  m. 
25  June,  1859,  Mariette,  dau.  of  Joshua  and  Hannah  (Noble) 
Sibley,  b.  17  Aug.,  1839,  in  Northampton,  Tvlass.,  and  had  one 
son: 

i.  Fred  Sibley,  b.  ii  July,  1865,  at  Chicopee  Falls,  Mass.; 
unm.;  was  a  wood  engraver  in  Boston,  Mass.  (1898). 

Alfred  C.  Underwood  is  a  blacksmith  at  Belchertown,  Mass. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — HOLLISTON   BRANCH  1 39 

231.  James  Monroe  Underwood  of  Stoughton,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Joseph  221)  b.  25  May,  18 18,  at  Barre,  Mass.;  m.  9  Aug.,  1840, 
Philena  Ann  Wilson,  dau.  of  Samuel  and  Rachel  (Cheney)  Wilson, 
and  had  children: 

i.  Andrew  Jackson,  b.  6  Dec,  1840;  was  in  Civil  War 
in  Co.  C,  33rd  Reg.,  Mass.  Vol.;  unm.;  resides  at  Boston, 
Mass. 

ii.  Charles  Henry,  b.  14  May,  1842.     (See  no.  232.) 
iii.  Alvin    Wilson,    b.    20    Aug.,    1846;  unm.;  resides    at 
Stoughton,  Mass.,  where  he  is  engaged  in  bootmaking. 
iv.  Mary  Adaline,  b.  25  Dec,  1850;  d.  3  Nov.,  1870. 
James  Monroe  Underwood  rem.  to  Milford,  Mass.,  where  he 
was  married  and  where  his  three  sons  were  born.     He  rem.  to 
Stoughton,  Mass.,  in  1847  where  he  was  a  bootmaker  by  trade. 
He  had  an  adopted  daughter,   Philena  Augusta,  b.  5  March, 
1867.*     James  Monroe  Underwood  d.  at  Stoughton,  Mass.,  19 
July,  1895. 

232.  Charles  Henry  Underwood  of  Worcester,  Mass.,  (son  of 
James  M.  231)  b.  14  May,  1842,  at  Milford,  Mass.;  m.  18  Jan., 
1868,  Priscilla  B.  Shurtliff,  and  had  children: 

i.  George  Henry,  b.  2  Oct.,  1868;  unm.;  d.  in  Sept.,  1889, 
in  San  Francisco,  Calif. 

ii.  James  Ferguson,  b.  in  Sept.,  1870;  d.  21  Aug.,  1872. 
Charles  H.  Underwood  was  divorced  from  his  wife  Priscilla 
and  m.  (2)  in  1879,  Isabelle  F.  Fenner  of  Worcester,  Mass.,  and 
had  two  children: 

iii.  Grace  Isabelle,  b.  21  June,  1879. 

iv.  Frank,  b. ;  d.  in  infancy. 

Charles  H.  Underwood  was  a  bootmaker  at  Worcester,  Mass., 
but  a  letter  addressed  to  him  there  in  1911  was  returned  "un- 
claimed." 

*  Philena  was  taken  into  the  family  23  May,  1868,  and  legally  adopted  9  May 
1870.     She  m.  —  Jan.,  1884,  Lewis  F.  Cobbett  of  Stoughton  and  had  children: 
i.  Abner  Frederick  Cobbett,  b.  6  May,  1884. 
ii.  Arthur  Munroe  Cobbett,  b.  4  May,  1887. 


140  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY    IN   AMERICA 

233.  Asa  Underwood  of  Dracut,  Mass.,  (son  of  David*  215?) 

b.  13  Nov.,   1773,  at  Barre,  Mass.;  m.  Mercy  ,  and  had 

children : 

i.  Asa,  b. .     (See  no.  234.) 

ii.  Thomas  D.,  b. . 

iii,  Ammi,  b. . 

iv.  Ameron  (?),  b. .     (In  another  place  this  appears  to 

be  "Ammen.") 

Asa  Underwood  lived  at  Dracut,  Mass.,  and  d.  there  in  1834. 
The  papers  relating  to  the  administration  of  his  estate  are  filed 
in  Middlesex  county  (East  Cambridge)  and  contain  a  petition 
from  his  widow,  Mercy  Underwood,  that  his  son,  Thomas  D. 
Underwood,  be  appointed  administrator.  There  is  also  a  paper 
signed  by  Ann  Eliza  Under\vood,  "widow  of  Asa  Underwood,  Jr., 
late  of  Chelmsford,"  relative  to  the  claims  of  her  son,  Matthias, 
to  a  share  in  the  estate. 

Debts  against  the  estate  are  filed  by  Jeptha  Undenvood, 
Lendoll  Underwood,  both  of  Dracut,  and  Ammi  Underwood,  the 
latter  "by  his  agent."  The  land  was  finally  partitioned  by 
giving  the  three  sons  each  two-sevenths  and  the  grandson, 
Matthias,  the  remaining  seventh. 

234.  Asa  Underwood  of  Chelmsford,  Mass.,  (son  of  Asa  233) 
b. ;  m.  Ann  Eliza ,  and  had  one  son: 

i.  Matthias,  b. ;  was  living  in  Lowell,  Mass.,  in  1835. 

At  the  time  of  the  administration  of  the  estate  of  Asa  Under- 
wood (no.  233),  "Matthias  Underwood,  the  son  and  heir  of 
the  late  Asa  Underwood,  Jr.,"  is  mentioned  as  under  14  years  of 
age.  Asa  Underwood  therefore  d.  before  1835  and  his  son  was 
born  later  than  1822.  

235.  Ithamar  Underwood  of  Rensselaer  Co.,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
David  215)  b.  29  Feb.,  1776,  at  Barre,  Mass.;  m.  in  1797,  Mary 
Elenor  Turner,  dau.  of  Capt.  John  Turner,  and  had  children: 

*  It  is  not  certain  but  extremely  probable  that  this  is  the  Asa  Underwood,  son, 
of  David  Underwood  and  Bathsheba  Adams. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — HOLLISTON   BR.\N-CH  I4I 

i.  Bathsheba,  b.  i   Feb.,  1798;  m.  9  Sept.,  1813,  Charles 
Newcomb,  b.  19  April,  1789,  in  Norton,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

(i)  Mary  Neivcomb,  b.  17  Sept.,  1814;  m. Prouty;d.27  June, 

1834;  (2)  Charles  Netvcomb,  b.  17  March,  1816;  (3)  Emily  New- 
comb,  b.  7  July,  181S;  m. Brewer;  d.  13  Jan.,  1844;  (4)  Austin 

Neivcomb,  b.  24  Sept.,   1820;   (5)   George    Calvin    Neu'co77ib,  b. 
18  Oct.,  1824;  d.  3  Feb.,  1825;  (6)  Ann   Maria  Newcomb,  b.  6 

July,  1826;  m. Brewer;  d.  16  July,  1846.     The  family  lived 

in  Spencer,  Mass.,  where  the  father,  Charles  Newcomb,  d.  4  Jan., 
1853.     Bathsheba  Underwood  Newcomb  d.  8  Dec,  1869. 

ii.  NoRCHiA,  b.  19  July,  1800;  m.  5  Feb.,  1824,  Solyman 
Gregory  of  Sand  Lake,  N.  Y.,  b.  25  Sept.,  1801,  and  had  children: 
(i)  Ellas  Moore  Gregory,  b.  23  June,  1826;  d.  18  Nov.,  1897; 
(2)  Albert.  Kinney  Gregory,  b.  9  April,  1830;  d.  4  June,  1892,  at 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.;  (3)  Tryphejia  Neuman  Gregory,  b.  5  Feb.,  1822; 
d.  29  June,  1890,  at  Sand  Lake,  N.  Y.;  (4)  Willard  Gregory, 
b.  13  April,  1836;  d.  13  Sept.,  1879;  (5)  George  Foster  Gregory, 
b.  26  Jan.,  1838;  d.  29  June,  1895;  (6)  Justus  Elmore  Gregory,  b. 
24  June,  1841;  was  a  naval  surgeon  during  the  Civil  War,  and 
afterwards  practiced  medicine  for  twenty-five  years  in  Brooklyn, 
N.  Y.;  d.  25  Oct.,  1890;  (7)  Elizabeth  S.  Gregory,  h.  16  Aug.,  1845; 
d.  23  April,  1862,  at  Sand  Lake,  N.  Y. 

iii.  Harriet  Sheldon,  b.  4  July,  1805;  m.  in  1820,  Daniel 
VVarne  of  Lyons,  N.  Y.,  a  glass  blower  by  trade,  and  had  chil- 
dren: (i)  JoJm  Francis  Warne,  b. ;  d.  very  young;  (2)  David 

Ithamar  Warne,  b.  in  1823;  lived  in  Hoboken,  N.  J.;  (3)  Eleanor 
Mercy  Warne,  b.  16  Oct.,  1827 ;m. Waters;  (4)  Harriet  Eliza- 
beth Warne,  b.  18  June,  1829;  m. Groat,  Amsterdam,  N.  Y.; 

(5)   Hannah  Norchia  Warne,  b. ;  d.  very  young;  (6)  Mary 

Ann  Warne,  b.  20  Sept.,  1833;  m. Palmeter;  (7)  Hannah 

Frances   Warne,  b. ;  d.  very  young;   (8)  Catherine  Almira 

Warne,  b.  5  Nov.,  1839;  rn. Groat,  Amsterdam,  N.  Y.;  (9) 

Samuel  James  Warne,  b. ;  d.  young;  (10)  Frances  Norchia 

Warne,  b. ;  d. . 

iv.  Samuel  Fairbanks,  b. .     (See  no.  236.) 


142  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

V.  Esmond,  b. ;  d.  young. 

Ithamar  Underwood  rem.  in  early  life  to  Rensselaer  county, 
N.  Y.,  and  d.  there  15  Jan.,  1832.  In  the  settlement  of  his 
estate  letters  of  administration  were  granted  to  Mercy  Under- 
wood, his  widow. 

236.  Samuel  Fairbanks  Underwood  of ,  (son  of  Ithamar 

235)  b. ;  m.  Margaret  Putnam  and  had  one  daughter: 

i.  Peora,  b. ;  m.  John  Woodrow,  a  real  estate  agent  of 

St.  Louis,  Mo.,  afterwards  rem.  to  some  place  in  Illinois  and 
had  children:  (i)  Margaret  Woodron',  b, ;  (2)  Eleanor  Wood- 
row,  h. . 

Nothing  further  is  known  of  the  family  of  Samuel  Fairbanks 
Underwood. 

237.  Reuben  Underwood  of  Barre,  Mass.,  (son  of  David  215) 
b.  22  July,  1 781,  at  Barre,  Mass.;  m.  2  Jan.,  1805,  Arethusa 
Holland,  b.  19  Aug.,  1782;  d.  6  Sept.,  1855,  dau.  of  Joab  and 
Abigail  (Rici)  Holland  of  Barre,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Clarissa,  b.  19  Nov.,  1805;  m.  31  March,  1822,  Adams 
Perry.     Clarissa  Underwood  Perry  d.  lO  Aug.,  1847. 

ii.  Elbe  H.,  b.  28  Aug.,  1820;  m.  Sarah  Jane  Elliot;  no 
children.  He  was  living  in  Worcester  in  1858  (Rice  Genealogy) 
and  afterwards  lived  in  Milford,  Mass.,  where  he  d.  22,  June, 
1881. 

iii.  Sewall,  b.  6  March,  1822.     (See  no.  238.) 

iv.  John,  b.  17  Oct.,  1823.     (See  no.  240.) 

238.  Sewall  Underwood  of  Barre,  Mass.,  (son  of  Reuben  237) 
b.  6  March,  1822,  at  Barre,  Mass.;  m.  21  Nov.,  1849,  EHza  Jane 
Bowker,  dau.  of  Sylvester  and  Eliza  (Marsh)  Bowker,  and  had 
one  child: 

i.  George  Eugene,  b.  15  April,  1850.     (See  no.  239.) 
Sewall  Underwood  lived  most  of  his  life  in  Barre,  Mass.     He 
d.  31  July,  1884,  in  Manchester,  N.  H.     His  widow  d.  27  Oct., 
1898,  in  Worcester,  Mass. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY— HOLLISTON   BRANXH  I43 

239-  George  Eugene  Underwood  of  Manchester,  N.  H.,  (son 
of  Seivall  238)  b.  15  April,  1850,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m. 
20  April,  1878,  Mary  Elizabeth  Herrick  of  Haverhill,  Mass., 
dau.  of  Israel  and  Mary  Colburn  (Fird)  Herrick,  and  had  children: 
i.  Nina  Bertha,  b.  28  Nov.,  1878,  in  Derry,  N.  H.;  m. 
10  Aug.,  1899,  Fred  Dana  Sawin,  b.  8  Oct.,  1876,  in  Farmington 
N.  H. 

ii.  Raymond  Maurice,  b.  7  Oct.,  1880,  in  Derry,  N.  H.;  is 
with  Continental  Fire  Insurance  Co.,  New  York  city. 

iii.  George  Boavker,  b.  4  Nov.,  1884,  Manchester,  N.  H. 
George  E.  Underivood  was  engaged  in  business  at  Manchester, 
N.  H.,  and  d.  15  Oct.,  1885,  at  Norton,  Mass.     His  widow  d. 
15  Feb.,  1886,  at  Manchester,  N.  H. 

240.  John  Underwood  of  Barre,  Mass.,  (son  of  Reube7i  237)  b. 
17  Oct.,  1823,  at  Barre,  Mass.;  m.  29  Nov.,  1849,  Sybil  Amanda, 
dau.  of  Forbes  and  Nancy  (Adams)  Oliver,  and  had  children: 

i.  Charles  Oliver,  b.  i  Feb.,  1852.     (See  no.  241.) 
ii.  Clar.\  a.,  b.  16  Feb.,  1855;  unm.;  d.  14  Oct.,  1876. 
John  Underwood  was  a  shoemaker  at  Barre,  Mass.,  where  he 
d- •    His  wife,  Sybil  Oliver  Underwood,  d.  26  April,  1879. 

241.  Charles  Oliver  Underwood  of  Barre,  Mass.,  (son  of 
JoJm  240)  b.  I  Feb.,  1852,  at  Barre,  Mass.;  m.  24  Dec,  1875 
Addie  N.  Alderman  and  had  one  son: 

i.  Charles  Roy,  b.  11  Dec,  1876;  lives  at  85  Austin  St., 
Worcester,  Mass.* 

Addie  Alderman  Underwood  d.  13  Dec,  1876  and  Charles  O. 
Underwood  m.  (2)  Minnie  A.  Kendrick.  He  d.  13  April,  1877, 
(or  18  May,  1888),  at  Barre,  Mass.,  and  his  widow  m.  (2)  C.  H. 
Follansby,  of  Barre,  Mass. 


242.  Joshua  Underwood  of  Holliston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph 
213)  b.  21  Nov.,  1744,  at  Holliston,  Mass.;  m.  Lydia,  dau.  of 
Daniel  and  Silence  (Leland)  Fames,  b.  in  1746,  and  had  children 
born  in  Holliston : 

*  A  letter  addressed  to  him  in  1910  was  returned  unclaimed.     Ed. 


144  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

i.  Silence,  b.  7  Oct.,  1766;  m.  Aaron  Pond*  of  Holliston, 
Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Silva  Pond,  b.  9  Jan.,  1787;  (2) 
Lyma7i  Pond,  h.  i  July,  1791;  (3)  Preston  Pond,  b.  17  March, 
1793;  (4)  Philip  Pond,  b.  19  April,  1795;  (5)  Betsey  Pond,  b.  6 
Oct.,  1798.  Aaron  Pond,  the  father,  d.  and  Silence  Underwood 
Pond  m.  (2)  John  Claflin. 

ii.  Lydia,  b.  8  Jan.,  1768;  m.  William  Mellen  of  Holliston, 
Mass.,  b.  II  July,  1766,  and  had  children:  (i)  Joseph  Mellen, 
b.  10  July,  1793;  (2)  Deborah  Mellen,  b.  26  Oct.,  1798;  (3)  Mariah 
Mellen,  b.  23  Oct.,  I798(?).  After  the  death  of  William  Mellen, 
Lydia  Underwood  Mellen  m.  (2)  William  Unthank,  and  after 
his  death  Lydia  Underwood  Unthank  m.  (3)  Ebenezer  Sumner. 

lii.  Daniel,  b.  28  Jan.,  1770;  m.  (i)  Susan  Bowker,  (2)  Mille 
Bowker.     Nothing  further  is  known  of  Daniel  or  his  family. 

iv.  Jemima,  b.  22  Oct.,  1772;  m.  1791,  Levi  Fiskof  Holliston, 
Mass.,  b.  23  Feb.,  1765,  and  had  children:  (i)  Leivis  Fisk,  b.  25 
Feb.,  1793;  (2)  Sally  Fisk,  b.  2  Sept.,  1794;  (3)  Martin  Fisk,  b. 
23  Oct.,  1796;  (4)  Anna  Fisk,  b.  24  Dec,  1798. 

V.  Anna,  b.  25  Oct.,  1774;  m.  18  May,  1794,  William 
Claflin. 

vi.  Joshua,  b.  14  March,  1777.     (See  no.  243.) 

vii.  Joseph,  b.  9  May,  1780.     (See  no.  246.) 
viii.  Noah,  b.  4  March,  1782;  m.  in  1804,  Sophronia  Bragg. 
According  to  a  deed  in  the  Worcester  Records,  Noah  Underwood 
was  a  manufacturer  in  Philadelphia  in  18 19.     Nothing  further  is 
known  of  him. 

ix.  Betsey,  b.  4  March,  1784;  m.  25  Nov.,  1802,  Timothy 
Mellen  of  Holliston,  Mass. 

X.  Clarissa,  b.  13  March,  1786;  m.  Ichabod  Hawes. 

xi.  Shem,  b.  2  July,  1789;  d.  young. 

xii.  Chloe,  b.  22  May,  1791;  m.  in  1812,  William  Drake  and 
had  at  least  two  sons:  (i)  Williajn  F.  Drake,  h. ;  (2)  James 

*  In  Morse's  History  of  Sherborn  and  Holliston,  Aaron  Pond  is  said  to  have 
married  Silence  Leland,  but  this  is  probably  a  slip  of  the  pen,  either  of  the  towa 
clerk  or  more  likely  the  author  of  the  history. 


THE   WATERTO\\T^   FAMILY — HOLLISTON    BRANCH  1 45 

M.  Drake,  b. ;  d.  23  Nov.,  1906,  aged  82  years.     James  M. 

was  a  banker  of  New  York  city  in  the  firm  of  Drake,  Masten  and 
Co.,  of  3  Broad  Street.  He  had  a  son,  Herbert,  who  was  the 
junior  member  of  the  firm,  and  three  daughters. 

Joshua  Underwood  inherited  his  father's  homestead  at  HolHs- 
ton,  Mass.,  where  he  followed  the  trade  of  a  tanner.  He  was 
probably  the  Joshua  Underwood  from  Holliston  who  served  25 
weeks  and  5  days  in  the  Expedition  to  Crown  Point  in  the  French 
War.  He  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolution  and  appears  in  the 
rolls  with  the  rank  of  sergeant.  He  was  on  the  Lexington  Alarm 
roll  of  Captain  Stapels  Chamberlin's  company  in  Colonel  Samuel 
Bullard's  regiment  which  marched  on  the  alarm  of  19  April,  1775, 
from  Holliston  to  Roxbury.  He  was  in  service  nine  days.  He 
was  selectman  in  Holliston  in  1 789.  Joshua  Underwood  d.  15 
March,  1821,  at  Holliston,  Mass.     His  wife  Lydiad.  5  June,  1814. 

243.  Joshua  Underwood  of  New  York  city,  (son  of  Joshua 
242)  b.  14  March,  1777,  at  Holliston,  Mass.;  m.*  and  had 
children: 

i.  (son),  b. .     (See  no.  244.) 

ii.   (son),  b. .     (See  no.  245.) 

iii.  Anna  G.,  b.  ;  unm.;  d.  about   1890,  having  lived 

with  a  niece,  Olive  Underwood  Stewart,  for  some  time  before 
her  death. 

Joshua  Underwood  rem.  to  New  York  city  before  1834  and  at 
that  time  lived  on  West  i6th  St.  between  6th  and  7th  Avenues. 
He  "was  the  owner  of  a  large  estate  there  and  conducted  an 
extensive  laundry  business  for  hotel  and  steamboat  companies." 
He  d.  in  New  York  in  1855.  His  ^ill,  made  24  March,  1853,  with 
a  codicil  dated  3  Oct.,  1854,  was  admitted  to  probate  18  Aug., 
1855,  and  his  nephew,  William  F.  Drake,  was  executor.f 

*  A  Joshua  Underwood  m.  6  Sept.,  1795,  Hannah  Nutting  at  Watertown,  Mass., 
and  had  at  least  one  son,  Joshua,  b.  15  Jan.,  1796.  He  was  possibly  the  Joshua 
mentioned  above  though  he  would  be  only  eighteen  at  the  time  of  his  marriage. 

t  A  portion  of  the  above  information  was  communicated  by  Mr.  James  M, 
Drake,  nephew  of  Joshua  Underwood,  and  the  rest  derived  from  the  copy  of  the 
will  on  record  in  the  Probate  Court  of  New  York  city. 
II 


146  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

244.  Underwood,  of  New  York  city  (?),  (son  of  Joshua 

243)  b. ;  m.  Mrs.  Lamber,  and  had  children: 

i.  George  Joshua,  b. .     (?) 

ii.  Ann  Louisa,  b. ;  m. . 

Underwood  d.  probably  before  1853  since  he  was  not 

mentioned  in  his  father's  will  made  during  that  year. 

245.  Underwood  of  New  York  city  (?),  (son  of  Joshua 

243)  b. ;  m. and  had  children: 

i.  George  Joshua,  b. .     (?)* 

ii.  Olive,  b.  ;   m.  in   1853  or  1854,!  Stewart  of 

Yonkers,  N.  Y.,  a  mason  and  builder  of  that  place  and  had 
children. 

Underwood  d.  probably  before  1853  as  he  is  not  mentioned 

in  his  father's  will. 

246.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Belfast,  Me.,  (son  of  Joshua  242) 
b.  9  May,  1780,  at  Holliston,  Mass.;  m.  22  April,  1801,  Sylvia 
(or  Silve),  dau.  of  Deacon  Seth  Chapin  of  Mendon,  Mass.,  b.  26 
Sept.,  1781,  and  had  children: 

i.  Almira  Chapin,  b.  4  Nov.,  1802;  m.  in  June,  1821, 
James  C.  Starkweather  of  Pawtucket,  R.  I.  (?)  She  d.  in  July, 
1856. 

ii.  Mary  Elizabeth,  b.  31  March,  1805,  at  JefTerson,  Me.; 
m.  3  March,  1830,  Amos  M.  Read,  b.  18  Oct.,  1796,  at  Falmouth, 
Me.,  for  many  years  a  prominent  merchant  at  Pawtucket,  R.  I. 
Mary  Underwood  Read  d.  2  April,  1882,  at  Pawtucket,  R.  I. 

iii.  Caroline  B.,  b.  4  April,  1807;  m.  17  March,  1831, 
Walter  N.  Barrell  of  New  York  city,  who  d.  27  Sept.,  1839. 
Caroline  Underwood  Barrell  d.  i  July,  1836. 

iv.  Joseph  Addison,  b.  15  July,  1809.     (See  no.  247.) 
V.  John  Milton,  b.  31  Aug.,  1812.     (See  no.  248.) 

*  Three  grandchildren  are  mentioned  in  the  will  of  Joshua  Underwood.  The 
two  granddaughters  (according  to  Mr.  Drake)  were  children  of  the  two  sons  of 
Joshua  Underwood.     I  am  uncertain  to  which  family  the  grandson  belonged. 

t  Olive  was  m.  sometime  before  the  date  of  the  codicil  of  her  grandfather's  will, 
as  she  is  mentioned  in  that  as  Olive  Stewart  and  in  the  body  of  the  will  as  Olive 
Underwood. 


THE  WATERTO^^^   FAMILY— HOLLISTON   BRANCH  I47 

vi.  Sylvia  Ch.\pin,  b.  31  July,  1815;  m.  26  Oct.,  '1841, 
Benjamin  L.  Pitcher  of  Pawtucket,  R.  I.,  who  d.  3  Dec,  1862. 
Sylvia  C.  Pitcher  d.  21  Dec,  1897. 

vii,  Harriet  N.,  b.  9  Aug.,  1819;  d.  12  July,  1821. 

Joseph  Undcr^vood  was  engaged  in  business  in  various  places 
in  Maine.  He  settled  in  Belfast,  Me.,  where  he  d.  30  July,  1835. 
Sylvia  Chapin  Underwood  d.  10  Sept.,  i860. 

247.  Joseph  Addison  Underwood  of  Pawtucket,  R.  I.,  (son  of 
Joseph  246)  b.  15  July,  1809;  m.  in  May,  1838,  Sarah  Jane 
Stevens;  no  children. 

Joseph  A.  Underwood  was  a  lieutenant  in  the  U.  S,  Nav-y  and 
made  several  voyages  to  foreign  countries.  He  was  an  artist  of 
ability  and  his  note  books  of  his  voyages  are  illustrated  with 
sketches  showing  the  various  ports  and  other  objects  of  interest 
visited  by  his  ship.  Some  of  these  are  now  in  the  possession  of 
his  niece.  Miss  Jennie  Underwood  (dau.  of  no.  248).  He  vvas  a 
member  of  the  celebrated  Wilkes  Exploring  Expedition  that 
explored  various  portions  of  the  islands  and  shores  of  the  Pacific 
Ocean,  and  it  was  on  this  expedition  that  he  lost  his  life.  He  was 
murdered  by  the  natives  of  the  island  of  Malolo,  one  of  the,  Fiji 
group,  24  July,  1840.  His  comrades  erected  a  handsome  monu- 
ment to  his  memory  in  Mount  Auburn  cemetery,  near  Cambridge, 
Mass.,  which  bears  the  following  inscription: 

"To  the  memory  of  Lieut.  Joseph  A.  Underwood  and  mid- 
shipman Henry.  Fell  by  the  hands  of  savages  while  promoting 
the  cause  of  Science  and  Philanthropy  at  Malolo,  one  of  the  Fiji 
Islands.     July  24th,  1840." 

248.  John  Milton  Underwood  of   Danvers,   Mass.,    (son  of 
Joseph  246)  b.  31  Aug.,  1812,  in  New  York  city;  m.  13  Sept., 
1842,  J.  Helen  Sturtevant,  and  had  children: 
i.  Caroline  Fr^vnces,  b.  in  1843. 
ii.  Mary  Helen,  b.  in  1846;  unm.  (?);  d.  in  1878. 
iii.  Anna  Louise,  b.  in  1847;  unm.  (?);  d.  in  1881. 
iv.  Kate,  b. ;  d.  in  infancy. 


148  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

V.  Sylvia,  b. ;  d.  in  infancy. 

Helen  Sturtevant  Underwood  d. ,  and  John  Alilton  Under- 
wood m.  (2)  2  Aug.,  1855,  Susan  Lloyd  Horswell  and  had  children: 
vi.  Joseph  Addison,  b.  in  1856;  d.  in  1861, 
vii.  Mary  Horswell,  b.  in  1859;  d.  in  1886.  ♦• 

viii.  Jennie,  b.  in  1863;  unm.;  was  for  several  years  a  teacher 
in  private  schools  in  New  York  city;  is  now  (1907)  connected 
with  Dana  Hall,  Wellesley,  Mass. 

John  Milton  Underwood  was  a  lumber  merchant  and  was  one 
of  the  early  settlers  of  Chicago,  111.,  when  it  rose  from  the  sparse 
settlement  at  Fort  Dearborn  on  the  lake.  After  retiring  from 
business  he  resided  at  Danvers,  Mass.,  where  he  d.  16  Feb.,  1888. 
His  wife,  Susan  Horswell  Underwood,  d.  in  Feb.,  1885. 


249.  Timothy  Underwood  of  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Joseph  213)  b.  18  Dec,  1748,  at  HoUiston,  Mass.;  m.  in  1771, 
Lois  Parmenter  and  had  children: 

i.  Molly,  b.  25  Nov.,  1772;  m.  Abner  Adams  of  Hubbards- 
ton, Mass.,  and  had  children: 

ii.  IsA^vc,  b.  16  April,  1775.     (See  no.  250.) 
iii.  Betty,  b.  29  March,  1777;  unm.;  d.  31  Oct.,  1849. 
iv.  Timothy,  b.  29  April,  1780;  d.  22  Dec,  1799. 
Lois  Parmenter  Underwood  d.  28  June,  1791,  and  Timothy 
Underwood  m.   (2)    18  Oct.,   1792,  Mary  Harrington  and  had 
children: 

v.  Asa,  b.  29  June,  1796.     (See  no.  268.) 
vi.  John,  b.  31  March,  1799;  d.  21  Jan.,  1801. 
vii.  Caleb,  b.  12  June,  1801.     (See  no.  271.) 
Timothy  Underwood  rem.  from  Holliston,  Mass.,  in  1771  and 
became  a  farmer  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  where  he  d.  10  Sept., 
1820.     His  widow,  Mary  Harrington  Underwood,  d.  24  Feb., 
1839,  ffi.  79. 

250.  Isaac  Underwood  of  Jamaica,  Vt.,  (son  of  Timothy  249) 
b.  6  or  16  April,  1775,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  15  Oct.,  1801, 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — HOLLISTON   BRANXH  1 49 

Phebe  Livermore,  b.  20  Oct.,  1777,  in  Spencer,  Mass.,  a  dau.  of 
Abijah  Livermore,  and  had  eleven  children: 

i.  Isaac,  b.  22  Dec,  1802;  m. ,  but  nothing  is  known 

of  his  family.     He  d.  4  Jan.,  1868, 

ii.  PnEBiE,  b.  I  Feb.,  1804;  m.  4  July,  1S39,  Benjamin 
Combs  and  had  children:  (i)  Isaac  N.  Combs,  h.  23  Aug.,  1840; 
unm.;  d.  21  Jan.,  1900;  (2)  Ahnira  A.  Combs,  b.  21  Dec,  1841; 
m,  16  Jan.,  1882,  Silas  P.  Barnes  who  d.  22  Feb.,  1907;  no  chil- 
dren; living  in  191 1  in  South  Londonderry,  Vt.  Phebie  Under- 
wood Combs  d.  7  Nov.,  1889. 

iii.  Timothy,  b.  26  June,  1805.  (See  no.  251.) 
iv.  Phineas,  b.  31  Dec,  1806.  (See  no.  254.) 
V.  Russell,  b.  22  Oct.,  1808.  (See  no.  255.) 
vi.  Reuben,  b.  29  June,  1810.  (See  no.  261.) 
vii.  Jacob,  b.  14  Oct.,  1812.  (See  no.  262.) 
viii,  Polly,  b.  9  Jan.,  1815;  m.  12  Sept.,  1841,  Benjamin  T. 

Combs  and  had  one  child:  (i)  Orvin   Combs,  b.  ;  d.  • 

Polly  Underwood  Combs  d.  12  June,  1848. 

ix.  PiiiLA,  b.  4  Aug.,  1816;  d.  16  Feb.,  1824. 
X,  William,  b.  12  Jan.,  1819.     (See  no.  265.) 
xi.  Welcome,  b.  7  May,  1822.     (See  no.  266.) 
Isaac  Under\vood  was  a  farmer  and  lived  most  of  his  long 
life  in  Jamaica,  Vt.     lie  rem.  from  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  before 
his  marriage  and  penetrated  the  then  wilderness  of  Vermont  and 
took  up  200  acres  of  land  from  the  government  in  Jamaica.     He 
built  a  log  house  on  this  land  in  the  woods  and  there  lived  until 
after  the  birth  of  all  of  his  children  except  the  youngest.  Welcome, 
who  was  born  in  the  frame  house  erected  just  before  his  birth 
near  the  old  log  house.     Part  of  the  original  200  acres  remained  in 
the  family  until  as  late  as  1908  when  the  last  50  acres  was  sold 
by  Mrs.   E.  A.  Aldrich,*  daughter  of  Solon,  no.  267.     Phebe 
Livermore  Underwood  d.  25  Aug.,  1846,  and  Isaac  Under.vood 
d.  3  July,  1855. 

*  The  editor  is  greatly  indebted  to  Mrs.  Aldrich  for  the  records  of  the  descendants 
of  Isaac  Underwood. 


150  THE   UNDERWOOD    FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

251.  Timothy  Underwood  of  Arbwright,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Isaac 
250)  b.  26  June,  1805;  m.  Hannah  Baldwin  and  had  children: 
i.  Weltha  Ann,  b.  25  Dec.,  1834;  m.  i  Jan.,  1853,  Sabinus 
Howard  and  had  six  children:  (i)  Cary  Hoivard,  b.  21  May,  1856; 
(2)  Clarence  Howard,  b.  20  June,  1858;  (3)  Frank  Howard,  b.  2 
Jan.,  1861;  (4)  Lizzie  Howard,  b.  19  April,  1867;  (5)  Elgin 
Howard,  b.  20  June,  1873;  (6)  Agnes  Howard,  b.  23  Oct.,  1876.* 
The  family  all  live  in  Chautauqua  county,  N.  Y.  Weltha  Under- 
wood Howard  is  now  (1911)  living,  but  her  husband  is  dead. 

ii.  Welcome  Dan,  b.  i  Sept.,  1836.     (See  no.  252,) 

iii.  George  W.,  b.  12  Aug.,  1839;  d.  in  the  Civil  War. 

iv.  Orvilla  S.,  b.  4  Sept.,   1841;  m.   (i)  ;  (2)  Avery 

Wilcox  and  had  three  children,  all  now  dead;  lives  in  Falconer, 
N.  Y. 

V.  AcHSAH  P.,  b.  22  Jan.,  1844;  m.  7  March,  1865,  Hiram 

*  These  children  are  all  married  and  their  record  is  as  follows: 
i.  Cary  Howard  m.  in  July,  1876,  Julia  Farr  and  had  six  children:  (i)  Nettie 
Howard,  b.  19  July,  1879;  m.  12  March,  1907,  Clayton  Houck  and  has  two  chil- 
dren: Lois  Houck,  b.  in  Feb.,  1908;  and  Oscar  Houck,  b.  13  July,  1910;  (2) 
Herhct  Howard,  b.  8  Jan.,  1887;  (3)  Alice  Howard,  b.  30  Oct.,  iSSS;  m.  in  March, 
1909,  Delbert  Palmer;  (4)  Myrtle  Howard,  b.  14  Dec,  1890;  (5)  Maud  Howard 
(twin),  b.  12  Oct.,  1898;  (6)  May  Howard  (twin),  b.  12  Oct.,  1898. 

ii.  Clarence  Howard,  m.  25  Nov.,  1884,  Dora  Pierce,  and  has  had  eleven 
children:  (i)  Mabel  Howard,  b.  4  Nov.,  1S86;  m.  I  Jan.,  1907,  Richard  Anderson 
and  has  two  children:  Manetha  Anderson,  b.  8  May,  1908;  and  Newel  Anderson, 
b.  25  March,  1910;  (2)  Chauricey  Lee  Howard,  h.  17  Aug.,  188S;  m.  8  Feb.,  1911, 
Bernice  May  Lamphear;  (3)  Fannie  Howard,  b.  13  March,  1890;  (4)  Jessie  Howard, 
b.  24  Dec,  1891;  (5)  Bertha  Howard,  b.  13  Oct.,  1893;  (6)  Ruth  Ho-.vard,  b.  7  Dec, 
1894;  (7)  Clifford  Howard,  b.  11  Nov.,  1S96;  (8)  Frances  Howard,  b.  17  July,  1898; 
(9)  Gladys  Howard,  b.  i  Jan.,  1901;  (10)  Ella  Howard,  b.  24  April,  1902;  (11) 
Dollar d  Howard,  b.  20  Dec,  1904. 

iii.  Frank  Howard,  m.  14  Dec,  1887,  Minnie  Sager  and  has  had  eight  children: 
(i)  Harvey  Howard,  b.  25  March,  1890;  (2)  Glenna  Howard,  b.  16  July,  1891;  (3) 
Allen  Howard,  b.  18  April.  1894;  (4)  Day  Howard,  b.  8  April,  1898;  (5)  Russell 
Howard,  h.  26  Sept.,  1899;  (6)  Chester  Howard,  b.  27  March,  1902;  (7)  Leslie 
Howard,  b.  28  Oct.,  1906;  (8)  Gerald  Howard,  h.  13  July,  1910. 

iv.  Lizzie  Howard,  m.  8  March,  1904,  Ernest  Tickner. 

V.  Elgin  Howard,  m.  12  Sept.,  1906,  Mae  Darbee  and  has  had  one  child: 
Cora  Howard,  b.  15  May,  1907. 

vi.  Agnes  Howard,  ra.  ii  April,  1900,  Charles  Sager  and  has  one  child:  Lavancia 
Sager,  h.  13  July,  1905.     ' 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — HOLLISTON    BRANCH  151 

Hall  in  Baraboo,  Sauk  Co.,  Wis.,  and  had  five  children:  (i)  Julia 
May  Hall,  b.  6  March,  1S66;  d.  23  Oct.,  1893;  (2)  Peter  Hall, 
b.  15  April,  1868;  d.  20  March,  1869;  (3)  Charles  Hall,  b.  20 
June,  1871;  d.  23  Feb.,  1892;  (4)  Evalyn  Hall,  b.  20  Nov.,  1874; 

(5)  Delbert  Hall,  b.  15  Aug.,  1882.  The  last  two  are  now  (191 1) 
living. 

Timothy  Underwood  when  a  young  man  left  home  and  went  on 
foot  to  Owcgo,  N.  Y.,  where  he  married  and  remained  for  a 
number  of  years.  He  afterward  moved  on  west  to  Chautauqua 
county  and  lived  in  various  towns  there  and  also  in  Pennsylvania. 
He  finally  settled  in  Arkwright,  N.  Y.,  where  he  d.  ii  April,  1876. 

252.  Welcome  Dan  Underwood  of  South  Londonderry,  Vt., 
(son  of  Timothy  251)  b.  i  Sept.,  1836,  in  Owego,  Tioga  Co.,  N.  Y.; 
m.  2  Sept.,  1855,  Elizabeth  Young  and  had  three  children: 

i.  Mary  E.,  b.  8  March,  1857;  m.  4  July,  1876,  Loren  Irvin 
Ranney,  b.  5  Sept.,  1855,  and  had  eleven  children:  (i)  Frank 
Irvin  Ranney,  b.  25  Aug.,  1877;  (2)  Elmer  Lee  Ranney,  b.  23 
Oct.,  1879;  ni.  in  1904  Adaline  Cosey  and  has  two  children,  Allie 
and  Ada;  (3)  Chloa  Ann  Ramiey,  b.  22  Dec,  1881;  m.  in  1899 
Henry  Collins  and  has  three  children,  Mabel,  Grace,  and  Loren 
G.;  (4)  Nancy  Elizabeth  Ranney,  b.  15  Feb.,  1884;  m.  10  Sept., 
1903,  Axel  Carlbom  and  has  one  child,  Loid  (Lloyd?);  (5)  Cora 
Net  Ranney,  h.  28  Oct.,  1885;  m.  10  Feb.,  1910,  Henry  Kennedy; 

(6)  Jennie  Achsah  Ranney,  h.  10  Sept.,  1887;  (7)  Bennie  H. 
Ranney,  b.  29  Sept.,  1889;  (8)  Lewis  George  Ranney,  b.  23  Sept., 
1891;  (9)  Carrie  Maud  Ranney,  b.  27  July,  1893;  (10)  Ellis  Dan 
Ranney,  b.  28  July,  1895;  (11)  May  Esther  Ranney,  b.  15  July, 
1901.  All  of  this  family  live  in  Krupp,  Washington,  except  Chloa 
Collins  who  lives  in  Chautauqua  county,  N.  Y. 

ii.  NE^^^^LL  D.,  b.  12  Feb.,  1859.  (See  no.  253.) 
iii.  Aciisah,  b.  13  March,  1861;  m.  James  Hilliard  and  had 
seven  children  of  whom  record  has  been  obtained  of  only:  George 
L.  Hilliard,  b.  21  Sept.,  1886.  He  has  lived  since  his  mother's 
death  with  his  grandfather.  Achsah  Underwood  Hilliard  d. 
about  1888. 


152  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAillLY   IN   AMERICA 

Elizabeth  Young  Underwood  d.  22  Sept.,  1865,  and  Welcome 
D.  Underwood  m.  (2)  13  Feb.,  1867,  Rhoda  Young;  no  children. 
Rhoda  d.  23  Sept.,  1910, 

Welcome  D.  Underv\-ood  is  a  farmer  and  has  lived  at  various 
times  in  New  York,  Pennsylvania,  Wisconsin,  and  Minnesota. 
He  was  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  War  and  enlisted  in  the  17th  Wis- 
consin Volunteer  Inf.  in  1864.  He  participated  in  the  Battle  of 
Kingston,  N,  C,  where  he  was  wounded  and  taken  prisoner  in 
March,  1865.  He  was  confined  for  a  time  in  Libby  Prison. 
He  is  now  (1911)  living  with  Mrs.  E.  A.  Aldrich,  dau.  of  Solon,  no. 
267,  at  South  Londonderry,  Vt.  He  can  see  to  read  and  write 
without  glasses. 

253.  Newell  D.  Underwood  of  Krupp,  Wash.,  (son  of  Welco77ie 
D.  252)  b.  12  Feb.,  1S59;  m.  18  Sept.,  1881,  Mary  Carman 
and  had  seven  children: 

i.  Nancy  Elizabeth,  b.  13  Jan.,  1883. 
ii.  Pearl,  b.  8  Oct.,  1885. 
iii.  Le\\7s,  b.  29  Nov.,  1886. 
iv.  Frank,  b.  14  Jan.,  1890. 
V.  S\xviA,  b.  18  Nov.,  1 89 1. 
vi.  James,  b.  29  April,  1893. 
vii.  Laura,  b.  30  April,  1895. 
Newell  D.  Underwood  and  his  family  live  in  Krupp,  Wash. 

254.  Phineas  Underwood  of  Walnut  Grove,  Mo.,  (son  of  Isaac 
250)  b.  31  Dec,  1806;  m.  12  April,  1830,  Myranda  Pike  and 
had  two  boys: 

i.  William,  b. ;  d. . 

ii.  Lewis,  b.  ;  living  in  Walla  Walla,  Wash.,  the  last 

that  was  known  of  him. 

Phineas  Undenvood  when  a  young  man  left  home  and  first 
went  on  foot  to  Owego,  N.  Y.  After  a  time  he  sold  out  and 
went  west.  He  would  take  up  government  land,  improve  it, 
and  then  sell  out  at  a  good  price  and  go  further  west  where  he 
would  repeat  the  same  thing.     In  this  way  he  accumulated  con- 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — HOLLISTON   BRANCH  I53 

siderable  property.  He  lived  in  Illinois,  Wisconsin,  several 
places  in  Minnesota,  and  finally  at  Walnut  Grove,  Mo.,  where 
he  d,  12  Nov.,  1S69.  His  widow,  an  earnest  Christian  woman 
and  a  great  worker,  lived  in  Walnut  Grove,  Mo.,  many  years 
after  his  death.     Nothing  further  is  known  of  this  family. 

255.  Russel  Underwood  of  Jamiaca,  Vt.,  (son  of  Isaac  250) 
b.  22  Oct.,  180S;  m.  24  April,  1836,  Sophia  Howard  and  had  eight 
children : 

i.  George,  b.  24  Jan.,  1837.  (See  no.  256.) 
ii.  Martha,  b.  9  Sept.,  1838;  m.  12  Nov.,  1S61,  in  Town- 
shend,  Vt.,  Amos  V.  May,  b.  26  Feb.,  1837,  a  grandson  of  Henry 
Underwood,  no.  278,  and  had  two  children:  (i)  Alice  Ida  May, 
b.  21  Oct.,  1864;  (2)  Minnie  Bertha  May,  h.  28  Sept.,  1866. 
Martha  Underwood  May  d.  28  March,  1904. 

iii.  Mary,   b.   24  June,    1840;  unm.;  lives   in   Putney,   Vt. 
iv.  Henry,  b.  21  April,  1842.     (See  no.  257.) 
V.  Clark,  b.  18  April,  1844.     (See  no.  258.) 
vi.  Fred,  b.  14  Nov.,  1846.     (See  no.  259.) 
vii.  Ora  B.,  b.  10  Dec,  1848.     (See  no.  260.) 
viii.  Sara  Jerusha,  b.  22  Jan.,  1851 ;  m.  3  Jan.,  1885,  Charles 
W.  Martin;  no  children;  lives  in  Putney,  Vt. 

Russel  Underwood  when  a  young  man  also  went  to  Owego, 
N.  Y.,  as  did  his  brothers,  but  soon  returned  to  Vermont  and 
settled  on  a  farm  on  South  Hill  in  Jamaica,  where  he  remained 
the  rest  of  his  life  and  there  he  d.  14  Sept.,  1890. 

256.  George  Underwood  of  Bellows  Falls,  Vt.,  (son  of  Rtissel 
255)  b.  24  Jan.,  1837;  m.  (i)  Ellen  J.  Wyman;  no  children. 
He  m.  (2)  18  May,  1896,  Mrs.  Mary  E.  Dow;  no  children. 
George  Underwood  was  a  contractor  and  builder  in  Bellows  Falls, 
Vt.,  and  erected  many  of  the  present  buildings  in  that  town.  He 
d.  there  18  Nov.,  1909. 

257.  Henry  Underwood  of  Worcester,  Mass.,  (son  of  Russel 
255)  b.  21  April,  1842;  m.  31  Jan.,  1867,  Amanda  White  and 
had  one  child : 


154  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

1.  Walter  Henry,  b.  3  Oct.,   1870,  in  Townsheud,  Vt.; 
d.  19  Dec,  1893,  in  Wardsboro,  Vt. 

Amanda  White  Underwood  d.  and  Henry  Underwood  m.  (2) 
16  Sept.,  1876,  Sarah  E.  Twitchel  and  had  two  sons: 
ii.  Earl  Howard,  b.  10  June,  1879. 
iii.  Frank  Garfield,  b.  28  Sept.,  1881. 
Henry  Underwood  was  an  expressman  in  Worcester,  Mass., 
where  he  d.  10  Aug.,  1892. 

258.  Clark  Underwood  of  Wardsboro,  Vt.,  (son  of  Russel  255) 
b.  18  April,  1844;  m.  22  Dec,  1875,  in  Worcester,  Mass.,  Jennie 
M.  Gould,  and  had  two  daughters: 

i.  Gertrltde  Alice,  b.  9  June,  1879;  d.  10  July,  1S80. 
ii,  Mabel  Minnie,  b.  3  March,  1882. 
Clark  Under%vood  d.  7  March,  1887. 

259.  Fred  Underwood  of  Wardsboro,  Vt.,  (son  of  Rnssel  255) 
b.  14  Nov.,  1846;  m.  29  March,  1883,  in  Wardsboro,  Vt.,  Ella  A. 
Watson,  and  had  one  daughter: 

i.  LiBBiE,  b.  29  March,  1884;  d.  27  March,  1885. 
Fred  Underwood  keeps  a  hotel  in  Wardsboro,  Vt. 

260.  Ora  B.  Underwood  of  Worcester,  Mass.,  (son  of  Riisscl 
255)  b.  10  Dec,  1848;  m.  10  Dec,  1887,  in  Worcester,  Mass., 
Annie  E.  Boswell;  no  children.  He  was  in  the  poultry  business 
in  Worcester,  Mass.,  where  he  d.  12  May,  1908. 

261.  Reuben  Underwood  of  Vermont,  (son  of  Isaac  250)  b. 
29  June,  1810;  m.  I  Jan.,  1835,  Lucia  A.  Morse,  b.  about  1816; 
no  children.  He  first  went  west,  but  soon  returned  to  Vermont 
where  both  he  and  his  wife  died  of  consumption.  He  d.  12  April, 
1840,  and  she  d.  13  Jan.,  1837. 

262.  Jacob  Underwood  of  Rock  Island,  111.,  (son  of /^aac  250) 
b.  14  Oct.,  1812;  m.  (i)  Rebecca  Palmer;  no  children.  Hem.  (2) 
4  April,  1847,  Sarah  Morris  and  had  four  children; 

i.  William  Henry,  b.  22  Sept.,  1848,     (See  no.  263.) 
ii.  Marilla,  b.  27  Jan.,   1851;  m.  22  May,   1871,   Frank 
Mills  and  had  five  children:  (i)  Elizabeth  Mills,  b.  25  July,  1872; 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — HOLLISTON   BRANCH  155 

(2)  Eddie  Mills,  b.  16  Nov.,  1873;  (3)  Abbie  Mills,  b.  11  March, 
1875;  (4)  Annie  Mills,  b.  6  April,  1878;  (5)  Nellie  Mills,  b.  27 
April,  1887.  Two  of  the  above  children  are  now  (191 1)  dead. 
The  family  lives  in  Rock  Island,  111. 

iii.  Isaac  Perry,  b.  8  Feb.,  1853.     (See  no.  264.) 
iv.  Sar,\h  Eda,  b.  17  Dec,  1854;    m.  6  March,  1900,  James 
Milne;  no  children. 

Jacob  Underwood  settled  in  Rock  Island,  111.,  and  there  d.  2 
Feb.,  1855. 

263.  William  Henry  Underwood  of  Elkhart,  Tex.,  (son  of 
Jacob  262)  b.  22  Sept.,  1848;  m.  20  April,  1879,  Alice   Davis. 

She  d.  22  Feb.,   1880,  and  he  m.   (2)  8  May,   1895,  ;  no 

children  by  either  marriage.  He  lives  now  (191 1)  in  Elkhart, 
Tex. 

264.  Isaac  Perry  Underwood  of  Colorado  (?),  (son  of  Jacob 
262)  b.  8  Feb.,  1853;  m.  14  Sept.,  1878,  Eva  Cooly  and  had  two 
sons : 

i.  Elmer,  b.  30  June,  1879. 
ii.  Omer,  b.  3  Dec,  1881. 
Isaac  P.  Underwood  d. . 

265.  V/illiam  Underwood  of  Jamaica,  Vt.,  (son  of  Isaac  250) 
b.  12  Jan.,  1819;  m.  10  June,  i860,  Julia  Ann  Sheppard;  no 
children.  He  remained  at  home  and  worked  on  his  father's 
farm  until  he  was  28  years  old.  He  then  asked  his  father  for  a 
deed  to  the  south  lOO  acres,  a  horse  and  a  yoke  of  oxen,  which 
were  given  him.  He  then  put  up  a  new  house  and  barn  and 
when  complete  he  told  his  parents  that  if  they  wanted  to  live 
with  him  to  pack  up  and  move  in,  which  they  did.  William  d. 
on  this  place  16  March,  1884. 

266.  Welcome  Underwood  of  Jamaica,  Vt.,  (son  of  Isaac  250) 
b.  7  May,  1822;  m.  28  Sept.,  1847,  Marilla  Young,  b.  8  Oct., 
1819,  in  Jamaica,  Vt.,  and  had  one  child: 

i.  Solon  Christopher,  b.  6  June,  1849.     (See  no.  267.) 
Marilla  Young  Underwood  d.   7  July,    1868,  and  Welcome 
Underwood  m.  (2)  17  Jan.,  1869,  Sarah  D.  Hulett;  no  children. 


156  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAillLY   IN   AMERICA 

Welcome  Underw^ood  was  a  farmer.  After  his  parents  went  to 
live  wnth  the  son,  William,  who  had  received  the  south  100  acres, 
Welcome  bought  the  old  place  and  Hved  there  many  years.  He 
afterward  deeded  50  acres  to  his  son,  Solon,  and  then  sold  the 
remaining  fifty  acres  to  the  son  of  his  second  wife  and  moved  to 
Winhall,  Vt.,  where  he  d.  7  Sept.,  1885.  Sarah  Hulett  Under- 
wood is  now  (1911)  living  in  Pawlet,  Vt, 

267.  Solon  Christopher  Underwood  of  South  Londonderry, 
Vt.,  (son  of  WcIco7}:c 266)  b.  6  June,  1849,  in  Jamaica,  Vt.;  m.  21 
Oct.,  1868,  Mary  Ellen  (Hart)  Wood,  b.  16  Dec,  1842,  in  Wal- 
lingford,  Vt.,  and  had  two  children: 

1.  Myrtie  Marilla,  b.  25  Aug.,  1872;  m.  27  June,  1891, 
George  W.  Stone  and  had  three  children:  (i)  Robert  William 
Stone,  b.  28  March,  1894;  (2)  Eugene  Stone,  b.  27  Aug.,  1895; 
(3)  Ilerold  George  Stone,  b.  14  Feb.,  1905. 

ii.  Lillian  Martha,  b.  19  June,  1878;  m.  15  June,  1899, 
Emery  Alson  Aldrich,  b.  ii  Oct.,  1857,  in  South  Londonderry, 
Vt.,  and  had  one  child:  (i)  Elford  Emery  Aldrich,  b.  30  July, 
1905;  d.  2  Sept.,  1905.  Mrs.  Aldrich  lives  in  South  London- 
derry, Vt. 

Solon  C.  Underwood  is  a  farmer  and  lives  (191 1)  in  South 
Londonderry',  Vt.,  where  he  has  been  for  the  last  forty  years. 


268.  Asa  Underwood  of  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Timothy 
249)  b.  29  June,  1796,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  29  Nov.,  1821, 
Anna  Goodspeed  and  had  children : 

i.  Lyman,  b.  15  Jan.,  1825.     (See  no.  269.) 
ii.  Charles  G.,  b.  12  Aug.,  1826.     (See  no.  270.) 

•    Asa  Underwood  d.   11   April,   1880,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass. 

His  widow,  Anna  Goodspeed  Underwood,  d.  12  Dec,  1880. 

269.  Lyman  Underwood  of  East  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Asa 
268)  b.  15  Jan.,  1825,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  7  Nov.,  1854, 
Susan  E.  Holyoke  of  Marlboro;  no  children. 

Lyman  Underwood  was  an  architect  at  East  Boston  for  many 


THE   WATERTOW'N   FAMILY — HOLLISTON   BRANCH  1 57 

years.  He  d.  at  that  place  25  Nov.,  1894.  His  widow,  Susan 
Holyoke  Underwood,  d.  3  Dec.,  1903,  at  Marlboro,  Mass.,  se. 
74  (?). 

270.  Charles  G.  Underwood  of  East  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Asa  268)  b.  12  Aug.,  1826,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  (i)  6 
March,  1856,  Eunice  Bartlett  of  Princeton, Mass.,  who  d.  19  Feb., 
1859,  se.  28.  Charles  G.  Undenvood  m.  (2)  4  June,  1863,  Cilena 
A.  Saunders  of  Perkins,  Me.;  no  children  by  either  marriage. 

Charles  G.  Underwood  was  an  apothecary  at  East  Boston  from 
1850  to  his  death  at  that  place  19  Nov.,  1886.  His  widow,  Cilena 
Saunders  Underwood,  continued  to  live  in  Boston  where  she  d. 


271.  Caleb  Underwood  of  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  (son  oiTinwthy 
249)  b.  12  June,  1801,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  29  Nov.,  1829,* 
Elizabeth  Stowe  and  had  children: 

i.  Horace,  b.  16  Nov.,  1828.     (See  no.  272.) 
ii.  Mary,  b.  27  Sept.,  1830;  d.  3  Aug.,  1835. 
iii.  Lucy,  b.  4  Oct.,  1840;  m.  6  Oct.,  1858,  Elias  Oscar  Holt 
of  Gardner,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)   Jennie   Holt,  b.   12 
Jan.,  1859;  d.  I  June,  1878;  (2)    Carrie  Delia  Ilolt,  h.  i  Oct., 

i860;  (3)  Lizzie  Estell  Holt,  b.  29  June,  1862;  m. Brown  of 

Gardner,  Mass.;  (4)  George  Leroy  Holt,  b.  21  Feb.,  1866;  (5) 
Mary  Abby  Holt,  b.  17  May,  1867;  d.  6  Feb.,  1868;  (6)  Horace 
Irving  Holt,  b.  30  Aug.,  1869;  (7)  Daisy  F.  Holt,  h.  3  Sept.,  1871 ; 

d.  10  Aug.,  1872;  (8)  Nellie  B.  Holt,  b.  29  Sept.,  1872;  m. 

Lucas  of  Gardner,  Mass.;  (9)  Harry  Holt,  b.  5  Feb.,  1874;  d.  27 
Feb.,  1874;  (10)  Lticy  Mabel  Holt,  b.  in  July,  1875;  d.  30  Sept., 
1875;  (11)  Ella  Louise  Holt,  b.  27  Jan.,  1877;  d.  15  April,  1877; 
(12)  Charles  Oscar  Holt,  b.  ii  Oct.,  1879.  Lucy  Undervvood 
Holt  m.  (2)  Ellsworth  Brown  of  Gardner,  Mass.,  where  the 
family  now  resides. 

iv.  Henry,  b.  5  Aug.,  1845;  d.  14  May,  1846. 

Caleb  Underwood  d.  5  April,  1881,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass. 
His  wife,  Elizabeth  Stowe  Underwood,  d,  12  Aug.,  1858. 

♦  Undoubtedly  an  error.     Ed. 


158  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

272.  Horace  Underwood  of  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Caleb 

271)  b.  16  Nov.,  1828,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  27  Nov.,  1851, 
Mary  Elizabeth  Dunton,  b.  8  Aug.,  1831,  dau,  of  Sylvanus  and 
Susan  (Newton)  Dunton  of  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  and  had  chil- 
dren: 

i.  Willie  Alfred,  b.  11  Sept.,  1853;  d.  27  July,  1863. 
ii.  Charles  S.,  b.  23  June,  i860;  d.  21  May,  1874. 
iii,  George  H,,  b.  5  Sept.,  1862;  d.  29  July,  1863. 
iv.  Arthur  W.,  b.  9  Sept.,  1864.     (See  no.  273.) 
V.  Alice  E.  (twin),  b.  11  Sept.,  1866;  m.  24  Dec,  1891, 
Charles  Randolph  Lane,  b.  17  Nov.,  1866,  at  Washington  Heights, 
N.  Y.,  now  in  the  shoe  business  in  Boston,  Mass.,  and  had  one 
child:   Carlisle  Lane,  b.  16  Jan.,  1894. 

vi,  Alfred  Herbert  (twin),  b.  II  Sept.,  1866.  (Seeno.  274.) 
Mary  Dunton  Underwood  d.  28  Sept.,  1867,  and  Horace 
Underwood  m.  (2)  6  Sept.,  1871,  Harriet  Williams  Wilkenson,  b. 
31  Jan.,  1835,  dau.  of  Luke  and  Betsey  (Stone)  Williams  of 
Hubbardston  and  widow  of  George  Wilkenson  of  Lancaster,  Mass. 
Horace  Underwood  was  in  the  lumber  business  all  his  early 
life  and  in  later  years  carried  on  a  small  farm.  He  was  connected 
with  the  schools  of  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  as  a  teacher  and  for  more 
than  thirty  years  was  a  member  of  the  superintending  committee. 
He  held  all  the  various  town  ofifices  at  different  times  and  for 
two  terms  represented  his  district  in  the  Massachusetts  Legis- 
lature.    He  d.  2  April,  1903,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass. 

273.  Arthur  W.  Underwood  of  Montbrook,  Fla.,  (son  of  Horace 

272)  b.  9  Sept.,  1864,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  11  July,  1891, 
Sara  Maude  Bimson  of  England;  no  children. 

Arthur  W.  Underwood  was  graduated  from  the  Long  Island 
Medical  College,  Brooklyn,  in  1891  and  has  practiced  medicine 
in  Plympton,  Mass.,  Lake  Como,  Fla.,  Jacksonville,  Fla.,  and 
Montbrook,  Fla. 

274.  Alfred  Herbert  Underwood  of  Yuba  City,  Calif.,  (son  of 
Horace  272)  b.  11  Sept.,  1866,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  22 


THE   WATERTOWTSf    FAMILY — HOLLISTON    BRANCH  1 59 

June,  1898,  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  to  Adeline  Oakes;  no  children. 
Alfred  H.  Underwood  was  employed  in  the  railroad  office  in 
Worcester,  Mass.,  and  went  to  Yuba  City,  Calif.,  in  1903,  in 
search  of  a  change  of  climate. 


275.  Asa  Underwood  of  Wardsboro,  Vt.,  (son  of  Joseph  213)  b. 

26  July,  1757,  at  Holliston,  Mass.;  m,  29  Feb.,  1783,  Mary  Kelton 
of  Holliston,  Mass.,  b.  10  Dec,  1761,  and  had  children: 

i.  Asa,  b.  27  July,  1786.     (See  no.  276.) 
ii.  Lucy,  b.  20  Dec,  1791 ;  m.  Newman  Allen  of  Brattleboro, 
Vt. 

iii.  ]\Iary,  b. ;  m.  Gideon  Ramsdell  and  settled  in  Ohio. 

Asa  Underwood  came  to  Wardsboro*  with  his  brother  Joseph 
very  early  in  its  history  from  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  he  was  on 
the  Wardsboro  Freeman's  Roll  in  1796  and  was  one  of  the  first 
settlers  of  the  town.  There  is  no  record  of  his  death  accessible. 
He  gave  a  deed  to  land  in  Wardsboro  in  1784. 

276.  Asa  Underwood  of  WiUiamsville,  Vt.,  (son  of  Asa  275)  b. 

27  July,  1786;  m.  30  May,  181  i,t  Susanna  Simpson,  b.  12  Aug., 
1788;  d.  12  Aug.,  1872,  and  had  six  children: 

i.  Eliza  Mildred,  b.  11  June,  1812;  m.  George  Sheldon 
Cooley  of  Amherst,  Mass.,  as  a  second  wife  and  had  children: 
(i)  Edson  Kellogg  Cooley,  b.  9  Dec,  1835;  (2)  Samuel  Davis 
Cooley,  h.  3  April,  1838;  d.  6  Jan.,  1843;  (3)  George  Clement 
Cooley,  b.  14  May,  1840,  at  Readsboro  (?),  Vt.  Eliza  Underwood 
Cooley  d.  4  Jan.,  1843. 

ii.  Ajmanda  T.,  b.  19  July,  1814;  m.  Abner  Johnson,  a 
merchant  of  Townsend,  Vt,  Amanda  Undervvood  Johnson  d.  21 
May,  1891. 

*  Mrs.  O.  Attridge  writes  concerning  her  grandfather  that  he  first  located  land, 
cut  timber,  built  a  log  cabin  and  then  went  back  from  Vermont  for  his  wife  and 
that  he  rode  horseback  all  the  way,  she  riding  behind  him  on  a  pillion.  He  was 
doubtless  the  Asa  Underwood  from  Holliston  who  served  in  the  Revolution  in  1776, 
and  may  have  been  the  one  who  served  from  Dunstable.  At  least  we  know  of  no 
other  Asa  Underwood  of  this  period. 

t  The  town  records  say  13  May,  1813. 


l60  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

iii.  Lydia  a.,  b.  22  Feb.,  1817;  d.  26  June,  1821. 

iv.  Rectina  S.,  b.  2  April,  1819;  m.  A.  K.  Jones,  a  mechanic, 
and  rem.  to  Illinois.     Rectina  Underwood  Jones  d.  4  Feb.,  1858. 

V.  Philena  L.  a.,  b.  2^  June,  1822;  "went  South  as  a 
teacher";  m.  E.  F.  Fenn,*  a  lawyer  of  Brownsville,  Tex.;  Philena 
Underwood  Fenn  d.  3  Aug.,  1859. 

vi.  Maria  Esther,  b.  27  Sept.,  1833;  m.  15  May,  1858, 
Ozearl  Attridge,  b.  10  May,  1824,  and  lives  (1906)  on  a  farm 
formerly  occupied  by  his  father  at  Williamsville,  Vt. 

Asa  Undcnvood  lived  on  the  farm  settled  by  his  father  until 
1840  when  he  rem.  to  Williamsville,  Vt.,  where  he  d.  9  Aug.,  1869. 


277.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Wardsboro,  Vt.,  (son  of  Joseph 

213)  b.  5  June,  1759,  at  Holliston,  Mass.;  m.  Susanna and 

had  one  son: 

i.  Henry,  b.  14  April,  1787.     (See  no.  278.) 
Joseph  Underwood  was  on  the  Freeman's  Roll  at  Wardsboro, 
Vt.,  in  1796.     He  was  a  farmer  at  that  place  and  d.  there  i 
Dec,  1843. 

278.  Henry  Underwood  of  Wardsboro,  Vt.,  (son  of  Joseph 
277)  b.  14  April,  1787,  at  Wardsboro,  Vt.;  m.  23  ApriL  1812, 
Mary  Dexter  of  the  same  place,  b.  29  Dec,  1784,  and  had  children 
born  in  Wardsboro: 

i.  Sylvia  Dexter,  b.  12  March,  1S13;  m.  12  Dec,  1833, 
Stephen  Choate  of  Wardsboro,  Vt.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Mary 
E.    Choate,  b.  5  May,   1839;  m.  Frank  Robbins;  d.  30  Sept., 

1862;   (2)    Henry   Choate,  b. ;   (3)   Elliot   Choate,  b.  . 

Stephen  Choate  d.   18  Dec,   1861,  a.   52.     Sylvia  Underwood 
Choate  d.B  Nov.,  1861. 

*  Mr.  Fenn  was  one  of  36  out  of  700  who  voted  in  the  negative  on  the  question 
of  secession  in  Cameron  county,  Tex.,  in  i86r.  He  was  arrested  for  treason,  but 
as  his  guards  were  taking  him  to  San  Antonio  he  escaped  into  Mexico  and  remained 
there  during  the  blockade.  His  valuable  library,  private  papers,  and  personal 
effects  were  confiscated  by  the  Confederate  government.  He  came  to  New  York 
and  was  active  in  the  second  Lincoln  campaign  (1864). 


THE   WATERTO-^-N   FAMILY— MENDON   BRANCH  l6l 

ii.  Susanna  Winzell,  b.  6  Oct.,  1815;  m.  29  March,  1833,* 
Danforth  May  of  Jamaica,  Vt.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Madison 
May,  b.  8  Oct.,  1835;  ni.  17  March,  1858,  Lucy  EHinwood;  d. 
31  Oct.,  1871;  (2)  Amos  V.  May,  b.  26  Feb.,  1837;  m.  Martha 
Underwood  of  Brattlcboro,  Vt.,  B.  9  Sept.,  1838,  a  dau.  of  Russcl 
Underwood,  no.  255;  (3)  Silas  D.  May,  b.  16  Oct.,  1839.  Susan 
Underwood  May  d.  19  Jan.,  1885!  at  Wardsboro,  Vt. 

iii.  Mary  Louisa,  b.  13  Feb.,  1819;  m.  26  Nov.,  1835,  Lewis 
Ware  of  Wardsboro,  Vt.;  d.  22  March,  1873,  at  Fitchburg,  Mass., 
and  had  children:  (i)  Alaria  Ware,  b.  5  Oct.,  1836;  unm.;  d.  28 
May,  1855;  (2)  Oscar  Tyler  Ware,t  b.  23  July,  1S41;  (3)  Fayette 
Dexter  Ware,  b.  i  Sept.,  1845;  d.  30  Nov.,  1903,  at  Fitchburg, 
Mass.;  (4)  Mary  Jeneite  Ware,  b.  2  Jan.,  1853 ;§  d.  2  March,  1880. 
Lewis  Ware  d.  22  March,  1873,  in  Fitchburg,  Mass.,  and  Mary 
Under^vood  Ware  m.  (2)  6  June,  1878,  George  B.  Naramore  who 
d.  26  Nov.,  1904,  at  Fitchburg,  Mass.  Mary  Underwood  Nara- 
more d.  10  Jan.,  1904,  at  Fitchburg,  Mass. 

Henr>-  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Wardsboro,  Vt.,  where  he 
d.  I  Aug.,  1874.     Mary  Dexter  Underwood  d.  16  Sept.,  1862. 

The  Mendon  Branch. 

The  Mendon  Branch  of  the  family  is  made  up  of  Joshua  Under- 
wood whose  estate  was  settled  from  that  place  in  1743  and  his 
immediate  family.  Nothing  but  the  merest  details  of  this 
settlement  are  on  record  relative  to  this  family,  and  its  position 
here  must  be  regarded  as  wholly  provisional. 

*  Also  given  as  28  March,  1832. 

t  Also  given  as  18  Jan.,  1884. 

t  Oscar  Tyler  Ware  m.  i  Jan..  1863,  Alvira  A.  Cook  of  Ne^rfane,  Vt. ,  and 
had  one  son: 

i.  Bert  Oscar  Ware.  b.  23  Nov.,  1868.  at  Netvfane,  Vt.;  m.  26  March,  1890, 
Myra  B.  Miller  of  Brattlcboro,  Vt..  and  had  one  son:  Park  Cook  Ware.  b.  15 
July,  1894;  d.  2  Sept.,  1898. 

§  Mary  Jenette  Ware  m.  John  S.  Stone  of  Fitchburg.  Mass.,  and  had  one  son: 

i.  Charles  Lewis  Stone,  b.   10  Oct..  1872;  m.  Jessie  Morrison  of   Fitchburg, 
Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Ethel  Morrison  Stone,  h.  20  April,  1897;  (2)  Kenneth 
Ware  Stone,  b.  30  Nov.,  1898;  and  (3)  Robert  Greydon  Stone,  b.  3  Aug.,  1903,  in 
Ashby,  Mass. 
12 


l62  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY    IN    AMERICA 

279.  Joshua  Underwood  of  Mcndon,  Mass.,  (son  of  Jonathan 
9?)  b.  about  1713;  m.  Hannah . 

Joshua  Underwood  d.  about  1743  at  Mendon,  leaving  widow 
Hannah.     As  no  children  are  mentioned  he  probably  had  none.* 

The  "Waltham  Branch. 
This  branch  of  the  family  takes  its  name  from  Samuel  Under- 
wood who  lived  at  Waltham  in  early  life  and  afterwards  removed 
to  Framingham.     It  is  probable  that  he  was  the  son  of  Jonathan 
9  but  this  is  not  certain. 

280.  Samuel  Underwood  of  Framingham,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Jonathan  9?)  b.  about  1719,  at  Waltham  (?),  Mass.;  m.  21  Oct., 
1 74 1,  Mary  Knapp  of  Waltham  and  had  children: 

i.  Mary,  b.  15  May,  1743;  m.  Josiah  Rice. 

ii.  Ruth,  b.  10  Aug.,  1745;  "probably  d.  young." 

iii.  Lois,  b.  4  Jan.,  1748;  m.  Daniel  Pike. 

iv.  Samuel,  b.  12  March,  1750.     (See  no.  281.) 

V.  Ruth,  b.  7  Feb.,  1754. 

vi.  Amos,  b.  14  Oct.,  1757.  (See  no.  287.) 
Samuel  Underwood  was  living  at  Waltham,  Mass.,  at  the 
time  of  his  marriage  and  that  may  have  been  his  native  place. 
He  was  a  shoemaker  in  1743.  Fie  settled  in  Framingham  near 
Azariah  Walters.  "He  d.  and  his  widow  was  adm.  to  the  Fram- 
ingham church  25  Oct.,  1767."  He  was  a  sergeant  in  the  French 
and  Indian  War  in  1757  and  was  a  lieutenant  of  the  militia 
in  1762. 

281.  Samuel  Underwood  of  Littleton,  N.  H.,  (son  of  Samuel 

280)  b.  12  March,  1750,  at  Framingham,  Mass.;  m. and  had 

children:: 

i.  Nathan,  b.  about  1800.     (See  no.  282.) 
and  perhaps  others,  as: 

ii.  Jesse,  b.  — .     (See  no.  285.) 

*  According  to  Barry,  "History  of  Framingham,"  this  man  left  two  children. 
Worcester  records  apppear  to  show  that  Joshua  was  a  blacksmith  and  that  he 
had  children,  Mary,  b.  about  1739,  and  Joshua,  b.  about  1742;  d.  about  1758.     Ed. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WALTHAM   BRANCH  1 63 

iii.  IsR,A.EL,  b.  — .  (See  no.  286.) 
Samuel  Underwood  was  taxed  at  Framingham,  Mass.,  as 
late  as  1775.  He  afterwards  rem.  to  Littleton,  N.  H.,  where  he 
was  on  the  tax  list  as  late  as  1796-7.  He  may  later  have  rem. 
to  Concord,  Vt.,  a  town  just  across  the  river  from  Littleton, 
N.  H.  He  was  undoubtedly  the  Samuel  Underwood  of  Framing- 
ham  who  served  four  days  in  Capt.  Edgell's  company  on  the 
occasion  of  the  Lexington  Alarm.  He  was  also  in  Capt.  Buck- 
minster's  company  of  Col.  Perry's  regiment  in  service  14  days 
in  1780  in  Rhode  Island.     Nothing  further  is  known  of  him. 

282.  Nathan  Underwood  of  Concord,  Vt.,  (son  of  Samuel  281) 
b.  about  1800,  at  Littleton,  N.  H.  (?);  m.  19  Jan.,  1827,  Nar- 
cissa  Rix,  dau.  of  Nathaniel  Rix,  and  had  a  son: 

i.  Guy  Carleton,  b.  23  Sept.,  1831.     (See  no.  2S3.) 

Nathan  Underwood  was  taxed  from  1827  to  1834  at  Littleton, 

N.  H.,  and  was  a  member  of  prudential  school  committee  in 

Dist.  No.  2  in  1829  and  was  highway  surveyor  of  Dist.  No.  28  in 

1832.     He  afterwards  rem.  to  Concord,  Vt.,  a  neighboring  town, 

283.  Guy  Carleton  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Nathan  282)  b.  23  Sept.,  183 1,  at  Littleton,  N.  H.;  m.  about 
1854  or  1855,  EInora  Prescott  Connell  and  had  children: 

i.  Carletox  Helleson,  b.  24  Feb.,  1857. 
ii.  Joseph  Rawson,  b.  23  Dec,  1862.     (See  no.  284.) 
Guy  Carleton  Underwood  was  superintendent  of  city  insti- 
tutions at   Boston,   Mass.,   where  he  resided   for  many  years. 
He  d.  13  Aug.,  1889,  at  Boston,  Mass. 

284.  Joseph  Rawson  Underwood  of  New  York  city,  (son  of 
Guy  C.  283)  b.  23  Dec,  1862;  m.  14  March,  1888,  Janet  Grace 
Taylor  and  had  children: 

i.  Helen  Prescott,  b.  13  March,  1892. 
ii.  Edmund  Ross,  b.  20  Aug.,  1893. 
iii.  Victor  Ta-^-lor,  b.  12  Sept.,  1896. 
Joseph  R.  Underwood  resided  at  Boston,  Mass.,  until  1886; 
at  Orange  Park,  Fla.,  1886-1894;  at  Boston,  Mass.,  1894-1905; 


l64  THE   UNDER\YOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

and  since  1905  he  has  lived  in  New  York  city  where  he  is  assist- 
ant manager  of  the  Astor  House. 

285.  Jesse  Underwood,  of  Littleton,  N.  H.,  (son  of  Samuel 

281?)  b.  ;  m.  .     Jesse  Underwood  appears  on  the  tax 

list  of  Littleton,  N.  H.,  1829-1832  and  was  elected  hog  reefe  9 
March,  1830.     Nothing  further  is  known  of  him. 

286.  Israel  Underv/ood  of  Lisbon,  N.  H.,  (son  of  Samuel  281) 

b. ;  m.  Sally  Dexter  of  Lisbon,  N.  H.     Nothing  is  known  of  his 

family.  Israel  Underwood  appears  on  the  tax  list  of  Littleton, 
N.  H.,  1840-1S44,  so  doubtless  belongs  to  the  only  known  Little- 
ton family  of  Undenvood.  At  the  time  of  his  marriage  the 
Littleton  record  says  "both  of  Lisbon."  The  town  of  Lisbon 
adjoins  Littleton  on  the  south. 


287.  Amos  Underwood  of  Concord,  Vt.,  (son  of  Samuel  280) 
b.  14  Oct.,  1757,  at  Framingham,  Mass.;  m.  in  May,  1784, 
Mary  Lamb,  dau.  of  Samuel  Lamb  and  had  children: 

i.  Polly,  b.  in  17S5;  m.  Elisha  May  of  Concord,  Vt.,b.  1772 
and  had  children:  (i)  Dennis  May,  b.  27  Feb.,  1807;  (2)  Preston 
May,  b.  3  Nov.,  1809.  Polly  Underwood  May  d.  24  Dec,  1840, 
and  Elisha  May  d.  10  Nov.,  1841. 

ii.  David,  b.  20  June,  1792.     (See  no.  288.) 

Amos  Underwood  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolution  and  enlisted 
at  various  times  from  Framingham,  Mass.;  (i)  in  March,  1776, 
and  served  one  month  under  Capt.  Simon  Edgell ;  (2)  in  Decem- 
ber, 1776,  and  served  three  months  under  Capt.  Hezekiah  Broad 
with  Col.  Wade;  (3)  in  May,  1777,  and  serv^ed  two  months  and 
eight  days  under  Capt.  John  Gleason  with  Lieut.  Col.  Stone  in 
Col.  Josiah  Whitney's  regiment  in  Rhode  Island;  (4)  16  August, 
1777,  and  was  discharged  29  Nov.,  1777,  having  served  3  mos. 
25  days  in  the  northern  departments  in  Capt.  Joseph  Winch's 
company  in  Col.  Samuel  Bullard's  regiment;  (5)  the  next  year 
he  served  in  Capt.  Joseph  Griffith's  company  of  Col.  John 
Jacob's  regiment  6  mos.  10  days  from  24  June,  1778,  to  i  Jan., 


THE   WATERTOW^^    FAMILY — WALTHAM    BRANXH  1 65 

1779;  and  (6)  in  May,  1779,  and  served  six  months  under  Capt. 
Walter  McFarland  in  Col.  Cyprian  Howe's  regiment  in  Rhode 
Island.  He  was  present  at  the  surrender  of  Burgoyne.  He 
became  a  pensioner  2  Aug.,  1832. 

288.  David  Underwood  of  Concord,  Vt.,  (son  of  Ajnos  2S7)  b. 
20  June,  1792,  at  Concord,  Vt.;  m.  Polly  Adams  and  had  children: 

i.  Brigiiam,  b.  9  Oct.,  1816.  (See  no.  289.) 
ii,  RoANEY,  b.  14  Feb.,  1823;  m.  16  Feb.,  1848,  Jerry 
Matthews  and  had  two  daughters:  (i)  Mary  Matthews,  b.  20 
June,  1852;*  and  (2)  Lnvia  Matthews,  h.  20  April,  1857.!  Both 
daughters  live  in  Rutland,  Vt.  Roaney  Undenvood  Matthews 
d.  31  Aug.,  1901,  at  Rutland,  Vt. 

iii.  Horace,  b.  15  June,  1827.     (See  no.  292.) 

iv.  Mary,  b. ;  m.  William  Lindsay  of  Concord,  Vt.,  and 

had  two  sons:  (i)  Horace  Lindsay  and  (2)  WUUa7n  Liyidsay, 
both  of  Concord,  Vt. 

David  Underwood  was  a  farmer  of  Concord,  Vt.  He  d.  8 
Jan.,  1S73. 

289.  Brigham  Underwood  of  Concord,  Vt.,  (son  of  Daind  288) 
b.  9  Oct.,  1816,  at  Concord,  Vt.;  m.  19  Nov.,  1843,  Nancy  Wilson 
and  had  children : 

i.  Henry  D.,  b.  6  March,  1846.     (See  no.  290.) 
ii.  Clara  M.,  b.  11  May,  1849;  m.  24  Dec,  1868,  Ira  Lee 

of  Concord,  Vt.,  and  had  one  child:  Ernest  D.  Lee,  b. ;  m. 

May  Harvey  and  lives  in  Concord,  Vt.  Clara  Underwood  Lee 
d.  8  Oct.,  1895. 

iii.  A.  Perkins,  b.  i  May,  1853.     (See  no.  291.) 
iv.  Freeman  B.,  b.  23  July,  1858;  unm.;  engaged  as  hotel 
clerk  at  Dinuba,  Calif. 

Brigham  Underwood  was  engaged  in  farming  at  Concord,  Vt., 

*  Mary  Matthews  m.  lo  Feb.,  1875,  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  Milo  F.  Eastman 
and  has  had  three  children:  (i)  Floyd  C.  Eastman,  b.  25  Sept.,  1877;  (2)  Ethel 
May  Eastman,  b.  i  Meirch,  1880;  d.  6  Dec,  1882;  (3)  Glenn  Matthews  Eastman, 
b.  24  Feb.,  1889. 

t  Luvia  Matthews  m.  30  Dec, ,  Eugene  H.  Gibbs  and  resides  in  Rutland,  Vt. 


1 66  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AilERICA 

where  he  d.  28  Sept.,  1S81.     His  widow,  Nancy  Wilson  Under- 
wood, d.  10  Feb.,  1904. 

290.  Henry  D.  Underwood  of  Concord,  Vt.,  (son  of  Brigham 
289)  b.  6  March,  1846,  at  Concord,  Vt.;  m.  5  Feb.,  1879,  Marie 
Douglas  of  Concord,  Vt.,  and  had  two  daughters: 

i.  Jennie,  b.    18   Dec,    1879;  graduated  from  Springfield 
Business  College;  is  a  stenographer  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt. 
ii.  May,  b.  8  Dec,  1883;  lives  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt. 
Henry  Underwood  was  engaged  in  farming  at  Concord,  Vt., 
where  he  d.  30  March,  1884. 

291.  A.  Perkins  Underwood  of  Barton,  Vt.,  (son  of  Brigham 
289)  b.  I  May,  1853,  at  Concord,  Vt.;  m.  I  Sept.,  1885,  Alice 
M.  Coc  of  Burke,  Vt.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Norman  R.,  b.  12  Oct.,  1887,  at  West  Burke,  Vt. 
ii.  Clara  A.,  b.  28  Dec,  1895,  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt. 
A.  Perkins  Underwood  is  connected  with  the  Peerless  Manu- 
facturing Co.,  of  Barton,  Vt. 

292.  Horace  Underwood  of  Concord,  Vt.,  (son  of  David  288) 
b.  15  June,  1827,  at  Concord,  Vt.;  m.  2  Jan.,  1856,  Permelia 
Chase  and  had  children: 

i.  Florence  Jane,  b.  2  Sept.,  1857;  m.  Hoyt  Wakefield 
of  Tully,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

ii.  John  Clarence,  b.  26  June,  1861.     (See  no.  293.) 
iii.  Allen  Clinton,  b.  31  May,  1863.     (See  no.  294.) 
iv.  Luman  Aden,  b.  14  Sept.,  1866;  d.  4  Sept.,  1872. 
V.  Ina  Lelia,  b.  II  Aug.,  1868;  d.  6  Sept.,  1872. 
vi.  Mary  Lillian,  b.  10  Jan.,  1872;  d.  5  Sept.,  1872. 
vii.  Mabel,  b.   16  Sept.,    1874;  "i-   Charles  Moffett  of  St. 
Johnsbury,  Vt.;  no  children.     The  family  resides  at  3  Ely  St., 
St.  Johnsbury,  Vt. 

viii.  Myrtie  Lillian,  b.  23  Sept.,  1880;  is  a  stenographer; 
lives  at  33  Portland  St.,  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt. 

Horace  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  West  Concord,  Vt.,  and 
lived  all  his  life  at  that  place  and  St.  Johnsbury.  He  d.  4  July, 
1892. 


THE   WATERTOWTS^   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BR^\NCH  1 67 

293.  John  Clarence  Underwood  of  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  (son  of 
Horace  292)  b.  26  June,  1861,  at  Concord,  Vt. ;  m.  Leila  Mary- 
Ann  Aldrich  of  Littleton,  N.  H.,  and  had  children: 

i.  IxA  EuzAbETn,  b.  11  Aug.,  1894;  now  at  Tully.  Mass, 
ii.  Wyman  Aldrich,  b.   17  July,   1899;  is  living  with  his 
uncle,  Allen  C.  Underwood  (no.  294.) 

John  C.  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  until 
about  1896,  when  he  became  manager  of  the  St.  Johnsbury 
creamery'  in  which  he  had  a  controlling  interest.  His  wife  d.  in 
1900.     John  C.  Underwood  d.  24  Aug.,  1903,  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt. 

294.  Allen  Clinton  Underwood  of  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt.,  (son  of 
Horace  292)  b.  31  May,  1863,  at  Concord,  Vt.;  m.  9  Nov.,  1897, 
Mary  Tena  Almira  Hastings  and  had  children: 

i.  Una,  b.  3  April,  1899;  d.  23  March,  1900. 
ii.  Iris  May,  b.  27  May,  1901. 
Allen  C.  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt. 

The  Woodstock  (Connecticut)  Branch. 
This  branch  was  founded  by  Nehemiah  Underwood  who  re- 
moved from  Watertown,  Mass.,  first  to  Sturbridge,  Mass.,  and 
afterwards  (1749)  to  Woodstock,  Conn.,  whence  his  descendants 
have  become  widely  scattered.  He  is  supposed  to  have  been  a 
son  of  Jonathan  Underwood  (no.  9)  but  that  is  determined  by  a 
process  of  reasoning  known  as  the  method  of  exclusion  rather 
than  by  any  documentary  evidence.  This  position  of  the  branch 
is,   therefore,   provisional. 

295.  Nehemiah  Underwood  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  (son  of 
Jonathan  9?)  b.  5  May,  1721,  at  Watertown,  Mass.  (?);  m.  at 
Woodstock,  Conn.,  5  Feb.,  1743/4,  Anna  Marcy,  dau.  of  James 
Marcy  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  and  had  two  children  at  Sturbridge 
and  eight  at  Woodstock,  as  follows: 

i.  Daniel,  b.  14  Aug.,  1744.     (See  no.  296.) 
ii.  NehExMIAh,  b.  24  Oct.,  1746.     (See  no.  336.) 
iii.  Elias,  b.  26  Oct.,  1748.     (See  no.  394.) 


l68  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

iv.  Anna,  b.  15  Sept.,  1751;  m.  19  Dec,  1771,  Wareham 
Lyon,  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  and  had  Frances  Lyon,  b.  20  Aug., 
1775;  d-  20  Dec,  1793,  and  perhaps  others.  Anna  Underwood 
Lyon  d.  4  March,  1791. 

V.  Elisha,  b.  5  Nov.,  1753.     (See  no.  442.) 

vi.  Olive,  b.  5  Dec,  1756;  m.  20  May,  1774,  Elisha  Gage  of 
Woodstock,  Conn.,  afterwards  of  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.,*  and 
had  children:  (i)  Luther  Gage,  h.  9  March,  1779;  d.  i  Dec,  1802; 

(2)  Lucy  Gage,  b.  21  Nov.,  1780;  m. Carpenter,  of  Delphi, 

N.  Y,;  (3)  Elisha  Gage,  Jr.,  b.  18  Oct.,  1782,  rem.  to  Henrietta, 

N.  Y.;  (4)  Olive  Gage,  b.  30  Dec,  1784;  m.  McClure  of 

Delphi,  N.  Y.;  (5)  Nance  Gage,  b.  30  Dec,  1786;  m, Havens 

of  Erie  Co.,  N.  Y.;  (6)   Chester  Gage,  b.  19  June,  1789,  rem.  to 

Allegheny  Co.,  N.  Y.;  (7)  Anna  Gage,  b.  19  Oct.,  1791;  m. 

Jackson;  d.  in  Syracuse,  N.  Y.;  (8)  Salmon  Gage,  b.  28  July, 
1794,  lived  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.;  d.  in  1881 ;  (9)  Elias  Gage, 
b.  9  Dec,  1796;  d.  20  Oct.,  1806;  (10)  Zeviah  Gage,  b.  15  Aug., 

1799;  m. Dryer  of  Delphi,  N.  Y.     Olive  Underwood  Gage 

d.  13  July,  1836,  at  Delphi,  N.  Y. 

vii.  Josiah,  b.  about  1758.     (See  no.  492.) 
viii.  Lemuel,  b.  24  Feb.,  1761  (?).     (See  no.  493.) 
ix.  Marsilva,  b.  29  Aug.,   1764;  m.  7  July,   1785,   Moses 
Bugbee  of  Woodstock,   Conn.,  afterguards  rem.  to  Cazenovia, 
N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Moses  Bugbee;  (2)  Sylvia  Bugbee; 

(3)  Lucinda  Bugbee;  (4)  Danforth  Bugbee;  (5)  Clara  Bugbee;  (6) 
Sophia  Bugbee;  m.  Oliver  Stanton  (grandson  of  no.  336);  (7) 
Lucy  Bugbee;  (8)  Rosina  Bugbee;  (9)  Cyjithia  Bugbee.  The 
father,  Moses  Bugbee,  d.  18  Feb.,  1813,  at  Cazenovia,  N.  Y.,  and 
his  wife,  Marsilva  Underwood  Bugbee,  d.  several  years  later. 

X.  Samuel,  b.  12  Jan.,  1769.     (See  no.  494.) 

♦Elisha  Gage  was  born  in  Woodstock,  Conn.,  4  April,  1753,  and  removed  to 
Cazenovia  (West  Woodstock  in  the  south  part  of  that  town)  "when  his  son  Salmon 
was  nine  years  old."  He  d.  31  May,  1833.  The  above  record  of  his  children  was 
taken  in  part  from  a  manuscript  in  a  note  book  in  the  possession  of  the  descendants 
of  Salmon  Gage  of  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  who  lived  all  his  life  a  near  neighbor  to 
Marvel  Under^vood  (no.  306)  and  his  two  sons  Marcus  L.  Underwood  (no.  307)  and 
John  L.  Underwood  (no.  312). 


THE  WATERTOW^  FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRANCH     1 69 

Neherniah  Undenvood  was  a  prosperous  farmer  living  at 
Woodstock,  Conn.,  nearly  all  his  life.  He  was  probably  born  at 
Watertown,  Mass.,  in  1721,  but  by  a  singular  coincidence  both 
church  and  town  records  are  a  blank  for  the  period  of  his  birth. 
We  are  certain,  however,  that  he  came  from  Watertown  and  was 
a  member  of  the  church  there  in  early  life,  as  will  appear  from 
the  following  data : 

In  the  Registry  of  Deeds  at  Worcester  (15:  365)  is  a  deed 
given  by  "Joshua  Morse  of  Med  field,  County  of  Suffolk,"  for  the 
consideration  of  £70  paid  by  "Xehemiah  Underwood  of  Water- 
town  in  the  county  of  Middlesex  and  Province  of  Massachusetts 
Bay  in  New  England,  husbandman,"  for  a  tract  of  102  acres  of 
land  in  Sturbridge,  County  of  Worcester.  The  deed  is  dated  10 
June,  1742,  when  Neherniah  Underwood  was  only  twenty-one 
years  of  age. 

In  the  records  of  the  Sturbridge  church  is  this  entry:  "Oct.  7, 
1744,  Neherniah  Underwood  received  to  the  church  by  letter 
from  Watertown."  Daniel  Underwood  their  eldest  son  was 
baptized  the  same  day. 

The  earliest  record  in  the  Town  of  Woodstock  is  the  first 
entry  of  Neherniah  Underwood's  "intention  of  marriage  with 
Anna  Marcy  of  this  town"  14  Jan.,  1743-4.  They  were  married 
5  Feb.,  1743-4,  by  Rev.  Abiel  Stiles,  pastor  of  the  Woodstock 
church,  and  entered  in  the  town  record  of  Woodstock.  In  this 
entry  Nehemiah  Underwood  is  mentioned  as  "of  Sturbridge." 

Nehemiah  Underwood  disposed  of  his  farm  of  102  acres  in 
Sturbridge,  in  1747,*  for  the  sum  of  £520  which  would  indicate 
that  he  had  improved  it  greatly  in  the  five  years  he  lived  there. 
In  the  next  year  (1748)  he  purchased  land  of  James  Marcy,  his 
father-in-law,  in  Woodstock,  on  which  he  spent  the  rest  of  his 
life  and  reared  his  large  family.  The  location  of  this  property 
may  be  seen  from  the  following  deed  recorded  in  the  Worcesterf 
Registry'  of  Deeds  27:  60. 

*  This  deed  he  vvTites  himself  as  "  Nehemiah  Undenvood,  of  Sturbridge,  yeoman." 
t  At  this  time  Woodstock  was  supposed  to  lie  in  the  state  of  Massachusetts. 


170  the  underwood  family  in  america 

Deed. 

To  all  People  to  whom  these  Presents  shall  come,  Greeting: 
Know  Ye,  That  I  James  Marcy  of  Woodstock  in  the  County  of 
Worcester  husbandman  for  and  in  Consideration  of  the  Sum  of 
Eight  Hundred  Pounds  old  Tenor  to  me  in  Hand  before  the 
Ensealing  hereof,  well  and  truly  paid  by  Nehemiah  Underwood 
of  Woodstock  in  the  County  of  Worcester,  husbandman,  the 
Receipt  whereof  I  do  hereby  acknowledge,  and  myself  therewith 
fully  satisfied  and  contented;  and  thereof,  and  of  every  Part 
and  Parcel  thereof,  do  exhonerate  acquit  and  discharge  him  the 
Said  Nehemiah  Underwood  his  Heirs,  Executors  and  Adminis- 
trators forever  by  these  Presents:  Have  given,  granted,  bar- 
gained, sold,  aliened,  conveyed  and  confirmed;  and  by  these 
Presents,  Do  freely,  fully  and  absolutely  give,  grant,  bargain, 
sell,  aliene,  convey  and  confirm  unto  him  the  said  Nehemiah 
Underwood  his  Heirs  and  Assigns  forever,  a  certain  Lot  of  land 
in  the  North  half  of  said  Town  and  contains  by  estimation  seventy 
acres  more  or  less  and  is  the  1 2 1st  Lot  and  Lyes  in  the  first 
Division  of  Lotts  it  is  bounded  on  the  South  on  the  Lott  originally 
Laid  out  to  John  Davis  north  on  Land  of  the  heirs  of  John  Searl 
Dec**  East  and  West  on  Head  Lines  of  the  Range  or  highway  or 
how  ever  otherwise  bounded  or  reputed  to  be  bounded.  N.  B.  it 
is  to  be  understood  by  Grantor  &  Grantee  that  the  sum  of  three 
hundred  pounds  of  the  above  mentioned  consideration  (old  Tenor) 
is  in  part  of  Portion  of  my  Daughter  Anna  Underwood  wife  to 
the  said  Nehemiah  of  my  Estate  and  to  be  accounted  as  so  much 
on  the  settlement  of  my  Estate  and  w'^''  said  part  of  Land  I  give 
to  them  &  their  Heirs  forever  To  Have  and  to  Hold,  the  said 
granted  and  bargained  Premises,  with  all  the  Appurtenances, 
Priviledges  and  Commodities  to  the  same  belonging  or  in  any  wise 
appertaining  to  him  the  said  Nehemiah  Underwood  his  Heirs 
and  Assigns  forever.  To  his  and  their  only  proper  Use,  Benefit 
and  Behoof  forever.  And  I  the  said  James  Marcy  for  myself 
my  Heirs,  Executors  and  Administrators,  do  covenant,  promise 
and  grant  to  an  with  the  said  Nehemiah  Underwood  his  Heirs  and 
Assigns  that  before  the  Ensealing  hereof  I  am  the  true  sole  and 
lawful  owner  of  the  above  bargained  premises  and  am  lawfully 
seized  and  possessed  of  the  same  in  my  own  proper  Right,  as  a 
good  perfect  and  absolute  Estate  of  Inheritance  in  Fee  Simple: 
And  have  in  myself  Good  Right,  full  Power  and  lawful  Authority, 
to  grant,  bargain,  sell  convey  and  confirm  said  bargained  premises 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  I7I 

in  Manner  as  aforesaid ;  And  that  the  Said  Nehemiah  Underwood 
his  Heirs  and  Assigns,  shall  and  may  from  Time  to  Time,  and 
at  all  Times  forever  hereafter,  by  Force  and  Virtue  of  these 
Presents,  lawfully,  peaceably  and  quietly  Have,  Hold,  Use, 
Occupy,  Possess  and  Enjoy  the  said  demised  and  bargained 
Premises  with  the  Appurtenances,  free  and  clear,  and  freely 
and  clearly  acquitted,  exonerated  and  discharged  of,  from  all 
and  all  manner  of  former  or  other  Gifts,  Grants,  Bargains,  Sales, 
Leases,  Mortgages,  Wills,  Entails,  Joyntures,  Dowries,  Judg- 
ments, Executions  or  Incumbrances  of  what  Name  or  Nature 
soever,  that  might  in  any  measure  or  Degree  obstruct  or  make 
void  this  present  Deed. 

Furthermore  I  the  said  James  Marcy  for  myself  my  Heirs, 
Executors  and  Administrators,  do  Covenant  and  Engage  the 
abovedemised  Premises  to  him  the  Said  Nehemiah  Underwood 
his  Heirs  and  Assigns,  against  the  lawful  Claims  or  Demands  of 
any  Person  or  Persons  whatsoever,  forever  hereafter  to  Warrant, 
Secure  and  Defend  by  these  Presents.  In  witness  whereof  I 
have  hereunto  put  my  hand  &  seal  this  fourth  Day  of  May  Anno 
Domini  1748 

James  Marcy  (Is) 
Signed  Sealed  &  Deliv  d 
In  presence  of 
Lucy  Chandler 
Thos  Chandler. 

Nehemiah  Underwood's  two  eldest  sons  were  born  in  Sturbridge 
and  their  births  are  entered  on  the  Sturbridge  town  records,  viz. : 
Daniel,  14  Aug.,  1744,  and  Nehemiah,  24  Oct.,  1746. 

On  the  Woodstock  town  record  appears  this  curious  entry: 
"Nehemiah  Under\s'ood's  Earmark  for  Cattle  is  a  Swallow  Tale 
in  the  right  Ear  and  a  cropp  off  the  left  Ear  formerly  his  father's 
Mark;  entered  Nov.  25,  1777."  This  was  the  practice  for  dis- 
tinguishing stock  when  it  was  permitted  to  run  at  large  on  the 
highways  or  on  common  or  wild  land. 

The  Woodstock  land  records*  contain  the  following  items  of 
interest: 

*  In  Connecticut  the  town  clerk  is  the  custodian  of  the  land  records  which  in 
most  states  are  in  the  custody  of  the  county  clerk. 


172  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

"  In  Liber  B  of  Deeds  p.  32  appears  the  conveyance  by  Paul 
Davis  to  Nehemiah  Underwood  granting  for  the  sum  of  90 
pounds  "the  one  moiety  or  half  part  of  three  certain  lots  of  land 
lying  in  the  north  half  of  Woodstock  aforesaid,  originally  laid 
out  to  John  Searl.  Ye  home  lott  lies  in  ye  7th  range  No.  122 
and  contains  twelve  acres  and  a  half,  bounding  east  and  west  on 
highways,  south  on  land  of  ye  said  Nehemiah  Underwood,  North 
on  land  now  belonging  to  Capt.  Jabez  Lyon." 

"Also  lott  lying  in  2nd  division  5th  Range  No.  75  and  con- 
tains sixteen  acres  and  a  quarter." 

"Also  one  other  tract  lying  in  3rd  division  and  12th  range 
No.  113  and  contains  seventeen  acres  and  thirty  rods." 

"  Also  at  p.  22  is  recorded  a  conveyance  by  Nehemiah  Under- 
wood to  Israel  Marcy,*  in  consideration  of  the  sum  of  30  pounds 
granting  "the  one  moiety  or  half  part  of  a  Lott  of  Land  in  the  north 
half  of  said  Woodstock  in  the  3rd  division,  and  lyeth  in  the  12th 
range  of  Lotts  and  is  ye  113  Lott  in  number  and  contains  seven- 
teen acres  and  thirty  rods  more  or  less." 

Comparatively  little  is  known  of  the  general  character  of 
Nehemiah  Underwood.  He  was  a  strongly  religious  man  as 
evidenced  by  the  injunctions  in  his  will,  but  it  is  evidently  true 
that  he  shared  the  weaknesses  of  his  time.  One  little  memoran- 
dum, interesting  as  about  the  only  scrap  of  tradition  brought 
out  by  a  large  correspondence,  is  copied  from  a  letter  of  one 
of  his  descendants  dated  13  Jan.,  i88i:t  "At  your  request  I 
will  tell  you  what  I  know  about  my  great-grandfather;  all  I 
know  about  him  is  what  I  have  heard  my  father  tell ;  he  said  he 
was  Deacon  of  the  Baptist  Church  and  was  a  very  good  man,  and 
always  so  calm  and  never  anything  seemed  to  disturb  him.  He 
said  he  came  from  England.  J  ...  I  have  no  record  of  his  birth 
or  death  but  conclude  he  died  rather  young  (He  d.  at  51)  as 

*  Israel  Marcy  was  a  son  of  John  Marcy  of  Woodstock  and  first  cousin  to  Anna 
Marcy,  wife  of  Nehemiah  Undenvood. 

t  Mrs.  Thomas  H.  Thresher  of  Stafford.  Conn.,  a  dau.  of  Nehemiah  Underwood, 
3rd  (no.  345)- 

t  This  may  actually  represent  the  fact  but  the  compiler  does  not  think  it  at  all 
probable.  It  is  a  common  thing  for  people  to  suppose  the  oldest  ancestor  whom 
they  could  trace  was  direct  from  England,  in  the  same  sense  that  Adam,  the  oldest 
ancestor  to  whom  the  early  Jews  could  trace,  became  to  them  "the  first  man." 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANXH  1 73 

my  grandfather  (Nehemiah  Underwood,  Jr.  no.  336)  brought 
up  his  youngest  son  Samuel  (Samuel  Under\vo6d,  b.  1769  no. 
494,  consequently  three  years  old  at  the  time  of  his  father's  death) 
about  the  age  of  my  grandfather's  oldest  son  (Reuben  Under^vood 
no.  33  J,  b.  1771.  My  grandfather  was  not  like  his  father  in 
temperament;  he  was  stern  and  my  father  said  brought  up  his 
boys  to  toe  the  mark;  he  always  mentioned  his  government  with 
a  great  deal  of  deference  and  thought  he  was  about  right.  I 
have  heard  speak  of  his  father's  four  brothers,  Elisha,  Lemuel, 
Siah  (Josiah  (?))  and  Samuel;  three  of  them  died  about  thirty 
with  consumption  of  the  nerves,  a  peculiar  disease  of  the  family.* 
One  thing  I  have  heard  my  father  say  about  his  grandfather;  he 
was  so  unmoved  in  his  way,  if  he  was  caught  in  a  hard  shower, 
he  would  not  hasten  at  all  but  would  just  walk  as  if  the  sun 
shined." 

Nehemiah  Underwood  d.  20  Oct.,  1772, f  at  Woodstock,  Conn., 
and  is  buried  in  the  old  cemetery  between  West  Woodstock  and 
Woodstock  Valley.  I  There  is  a  quaint  old  gravestone  marking 
his  grave.     The  epitaph  is  presumably  characteristic  of  the  man. 

*  For  further  data  on  the  so-called  "Underwood  disease"  see  p.  180,  also  p.  274. 
It  was  the  tradition  in  the  family  of  the  compiler  that  his  great-grandfather, 
Daniel  Underwood  (no.  296),  died  of  this  disease.  He  was  thirty-five  at  his  death 
The  seven  sons  of  Nehemiah  Under^vood  attained  the  following  ages:  Daniel, 
thirty-five;  Nehemiah,  seventy;  Elias,  fifty-two;  Elisha.  fifty-sLx;  Josiah,  un- 
known, but  he  was  still  on  the  pension  roll  in  1836  [The  Josiah  Underwood  of  the 
pension  roll  was  of  a  different  family,  see  page  389.  Ed.]  at  the  age  of  about  seventy- 
eight;  Lemuel,  about  seventy-seven;  and  Samuel,  sixty-eight.  This  tradition, 
therefore,  lacks  something  of  accuracy,  as  none  of  those  mentioned  died  before 
fifty-sLx. 

t  In  the  town  records  of  Woodstock  there  are  two  entries  of  his  death.  The  first 
says:  "Mr.  Nehemiah  Under\vood  died  Oct.  20,  1772;  aged  51  years  4  mos.  and 
28  days."  The  second  entry  differs  only  by  saying  "27  days."  This  fixes  the  date 
of  his  birth  as  22  May,  1721,  or  23  May,  1721,  according  to  the  latter  entry. 

X  This  old  cemetery  is  in  a  very  neglected  condition,  much  to  the  shame  of  the 
town.  The  descendants  of  Nehemiah  Underwood  ought  to  place  this  stone  in  a 
condition  for  permanent  preservation  as  the  memorial  of  the  oldest  ancestor  to 
whom  they  can  trace  their  ancestry  by  documentary  evidence.  WTien  the  v\Titer 
visited  the  cemetery  the  second  time,  in  1891,  the  stone  was  lying  flat  on  its  face, 
having  fallen  since  1884.     In  1904  it  was  still  standing  where  it  was  righted  in  1891, 


174  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

"O,  Reader  Run  Your  Race  is  Short, 
My  death  and  Grave  doth  you  exhort, 
These  few  lines  pray  mark  them  well 
For  you  are  travelling  to  Heaven  or  Hell." 

Anna  Marcy  Underwood,  widow  of  Nehemiah  Underwood,  d.  4 
July,  1776* — the  date  of  the  signing  of  the  Declaration  of  Inde- 
pendence at  Philadelphia. 

Nehemiah  Underwood  made  a  will  27  March,  1 772,  about  seven 
months  before  his  death.  This  we  have  copied  from  the  probate 
records  and  reproduce  here.  The  will  was  admitted  to  probate 
I  Dec,  1772.1 

Will  of  Nehemiah  Underwood. 

In  the  name  of  God  Amen.  This  27th  Day  of  March  1772 
I,  Nehemiah  Underwood  of  Woodstock,  in  the  county  of  Wind- 
ham and  Colony  of  Connecticut,  Being  on  the  Decline  of  Life  »S: 
under  Bodily  Weakness  &  Infirmity  but  of  sound  disposing  Mind 
and  Memory,  Thanks  be  given  to  Almighty  God  therefor,  calling 
to  mind  the  mortality  of  My  Body  and  Knowing  that  it  is 
appointed  for  all  men  once  to  Die  I  do  make  and  Ordain  this  my 
last  Will  and  Testament,  And  principally  and  first  of  all  I  Give 
and  Recommend  my  soul  into  the  hands  of  God  that  Gave  it  and 
for  my  Body,  I  recommend  to  the  Earth  to  be  buried  in  a  Chris- 
tian like  &  Decent  Burial  at  the  discretion  of  my  Executor  here- 
after named  whenever  it  shall  please  God  in  His  alwise  Providence 
to  put  an  End  to  my  Life  in  this  World  Trusting  in  the  Rich 
Mercy  and  Grace  of  God  through  Jesus  Christ  that  at  the 
Resurrection  when  my  Soul  &  Body  shall  be  reunited  I  shall  be 
made  happy  in  the  full  enjoyment  of  God  to  all  Eternity.  And 
as  touching  such  world  Estate  wherewith  it  hath  pleased  Almight 
God  to  Bless  me  with  in  this  World  I  Give  Devise  &  Dispose 
thereof  in  the  following  manner  &  Form.  Imprimis  my  Will  is 
that  in  the  first  place  all  my  just  Debts  &  Funeral  Charges  be  first 
paid  &  Satisfied  out  of  my  personal  Estate. 

Item     I  give  and  bequeath  unto  Annah  my  Dearly  beloved 

*  The  copied  records  of  the  Town  of  Woodstock  erroneously  give  this  as  1777. 
We  copied  the  above  date  from  the  original  Record  Book  in  1884. 

t  The  early  probate  records  of  the  Town  of  Woodstock  are  at  Pomfret. 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRAN'CH     1 75 

Wife  the  whole  use  &  Improvement  of  the  Northermost  part  of 
my  farm  on  which  I  now  Live  viz.  all  the  Land  and  Improvements 
Northerly  of  the  Lane  that  leads  from  my  Dwelling  House 
Westerly  into  the  County  Road  and  so  to  extend  Easterly  on  the 
South  side  of  the  House  as  the  fence  now  Stands  untill  it  comes 
to  the  Wood  Land  and  so  on  the  same  course  through  the  Wood- 
land untill  it  come  to  a  highway  that  leads  from  John  Perrin's  to 
Daniel  Underwood.  And  also  the  use  and  improvement  of  the 
one  half  of  my  orchard  so  long  as  she  shall  remain  my  Widow. 
In  case  that  my  executor  hereafter  named  shall  fail  on  his  part 
of  providing  for  the  support  of  my  said  Wife  as  sliall  be  hereafter 
pro\-ided  and  my  will  further  is  that  my  said  Wife  have  &  enjoy 
the  Use  and  Improvement  of  the  Eastermost  part  of  my  Dwelling 
House  viz.  the  lower  Room  the  Bed  room  North  of  it  and  a  Privi- 
ledge  in  the  Dairy  Room  Cellar  &  Garret  and  also  a  Priviledge 
in  the  Barn  &'  Shop  necessary  for  her  use  and  also  of  the  oven 
in  the  West  Room  for  Baking  &  in  said  West  Room&  fire  place 
for  washing.  And  likewise  the  Priviledge  of  Passing  &  Repassing 
from  Room  to  Room  as  Necessity  shall  Require  so  long  as  she 
shall  remain  my  Widow.  And  furthermore  my  Will  is  that 
my  said  Wife  have  &  enjoy  the  Whole  use  &  Improvement  of  all 
my  household  goods  &  furniture  except  twelve  Cyder  Barrels 
and  one  two  Barrel  Cask  &  one  large  Cedar  Meat  Tub  to  be  for 
her  use  so  long  as  she  shall  remain  my  Widow. 

Item  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  said  Wife  two  good  beds 
&  furniture  one  case  of  Drawers  one  Table  six  Chairs  one  Iron 
Pot  one  Iron  Kittle  one  Brass  Kittle  four  pewter  platters  twelve 
pewter  plates  four  pewter  Basons  my  side  saddle  one  low  Chest  of 
three  Draws  to  be  her  own  use  her  heirs  and  assigns  forever  in 
case  she  should  marry  again. 

Item.  I  give  &  bequeath  unto  Nehemiah  Underwood  my 
second  Son  all  my  Estate  both  Real  &  personal  in  Woodstock  that 
hath  not  heretofore  been  willed  &  bequeathed  Except  my  Wearing 
apparel  my  Iron  Bar  my  horse  tacklin  my  Beetle  Rings  & 
Wedges  &  my  Still  Yards  to  be  to  him  his  heirs  &  assigns  forever 
to  his  «S:  their  own  proper  use  Benefit  &  Behoof  provided  the  said 
Nehemiah  his  heirs  or  assigns  shall  Will  &  Truly  pay  &  cause  to 
be  paid  at  a  set  time  the  following  Legacies  or  Sums  of  Money 
viz.  to  my  two  Sons  Daniel  &  Elias  and  to  my  Daughter  Annah 
forty  pounds  lawful  money  Each  Including  what  each  one  has 
already  had  out  of  my  Estate  makeing  one  hundred  and  twenty 


176  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

pounds  the  whole  to  be  paid  in  One  Year  after  my  Decease.  And 
to  my  son  Ehsha  twenty  five  pounds  lawful  money  when  he  shall 
arrive  to  the  age  of  twenty  one  years  which  together  from  the 
present  Time  untill  he  shall  arrive  to  twenty  one  years  of  Age 
which  is  his  own  will  be  equal  to  forty  pounds  lawful  Money. 
And  to  my  two  youngest  Daughters  viz  Olive  &  Marsilva  forty 
pounds  lawful  money  Each  or  the  value  thereof  in  household 
Goods  &  Furniture  at  Money  price  when  they  shall  arrive  at  the 
age  of  eighteen  years  making  Eighty  pounds,  and  to  my  three 
Youngest  Sons  viz;  Josiah  Lemuel  &  Samuel,  to  Lemuel  twenty 
five  pounds  lawful  Money  and  to  Josiah  &  Samuel  twenty  pounds 
Each  which  together  with  their  Earning  from  fourteen  to  twenty 
one  years  of  age  may  be  equal  to  forty  pounds  lawful  Money 
each  which  makes  one  hundred  &  twenty  pounds  to  be  paid 
when  they  shall  arrive  at  twenty  one  years  of  age. 

Item.  I  give  &  bequeath  to  my  four  Eldest  Sons  viz.  Daniel 
Nehemiah  Elias  &  Elisha  all  my  wearing  apparrel  to  be  equally 
divided  among  them  share  &  share  alike.  And  furthermore  my 
Will  is  and  I  do  hereby  enjoyn  it  upon  my  said  Son  Nehemiah  to 
provide  for  my  said  wife  yearly  so  long  as  she  shall  Remain  my 
Widow  For  her  use  &  Benefit  two  good  Cows  &  ten  good  Sheep 
&  the  use  of  a  horse  for  her  Necessary  Riding  at  his  own  Cost 
and  Charge  of  keeping  and  to  provide  for  my  three  youngest 
children  viz.  Lemuel  Marsilva  &  Samuel  a  Sufficient  maintenance 
in  sickness  &  in  health  and  sufficient  schooling  until  they  shall 
arrive  to  the  age  of  fourteen  years  and  upon  his  faithful  Dis- 
chargeing  of  the  above  said  Duties  &  obligations  shall  be  Entitled 
to  the  use  &  improvement  of  all  my  Real  Estate  and  my  said 
Wife  to  have  only  the  Use  &  Improvement  of  the  Cows  Sheep 
&  the  Use  of  a  horse  in  the  lew  of  the  Land  before  Mentioned 
And  my  Will  further  is  that  if  it  should  so  happen  that  either 
of  my  Children  should  Die  before  they  should  arrive  to  full 
age  to  Receive  his  or  her  Legacy  then  that  his  or  her  share  to  be 
equally  Divided  among  the  Survivors  or  their  Legal  Representa- 
tives Share  &  share  alike. 

And  now  my  Dear  Wife  &  Children  As  I  have  given  Each  of 
you  Something  for  your  Temporal  Support  in  this  Life  I  leave  it 
as  my  Dying  Charge  to  you  that  you  make  a  good  Improvement 
of  it.  God  in  his  providence  gave  it  to  me  first  and  now  God  in 
his  alwise  providence  gives  it  to  you.  Improve  it  to  his  Glory 
and  your  own  Good  live  in  peace  with  one  Another  and  the  God 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY— WOODSTOCK   BR.\NXH  I77 

of  Love  &  Peace  be  with  you  &  grant  for  his  Dear  Sons  sake 
that  when  you  and  I  have  Done  with  Temporal  Things  here  below 
we  may  all  enjoy  a  heavenly  Inheritance  with  the  Saints  in 
Glory  above  and  Rejoice  together  in  happy  and  never  Ending 
Eternity  which  may  God  grant  for  his  Dear  Sons  Sake.  And 
Lastly  I  do  ordain  make  &  constitute  my  beloved  Son  Nehemiah 
sole  Executor  of  this  my  last  Will  &  Testament  cheerfully  con- 
fiding in  his  care  &  faithfulness  to  fulfill  &  Execute  the  Same  in 
Every  part  thereof  and  I  do  hereby  utterly  Revoke  Disannul 
and  Disallow  all  and  every  other  or  former  Wills  &  Testaments 
and  Legacies  Before  this  Time  Willed  &  Bequeathed  Ratifying 
this  &  no  other  to  be  my  last  \\'ill  &  Testament.  In  Witness 
whereof  I  have  hereunto  set  my  hand  &  Seal  the  Day  &  Year 
above  said 

Nehemiah  Underwood  (Seal) 
Signed  Sealed  published  pronounced  &  Declared  by  the  said 
Nehemiah  Underwood  to  be  &  contain  his  last  Will  &  Testament 
in  presence  of  us  the  Subscribers. 

Jedidiah  Morse 
Thomas  Child  Jr. 
Lemuel  Child. 

According  to  the  same  probate  records  the  estate  of  Mrs. 
Annah  Underwood,  for  which  Daniel  Underwood  (no.  296)  was 
administrator,  was  ordered  distributed  in  equal  parts  to  her 
children,  viz.:  Daniel,  Nehemiah,  Elias,  Annah  Lyon,  wife  of 
Warham  Lyon,  Elisha,  Olive,  Josiah,  Lemuel,  Marsilva,  and 
Samuel,  who  received  £12  is.  lod.  I  farthing  each.  The 
distribution  was  ordered  21  Jan.,  1777. 

296.  Daniel  Underwood  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  (son  of  Nehe- 
miah 295)  b.  14  Aug.,  1744,  at  Sturbridge,  Mass.;  bapt.  7  Oct., 
1744,  at  the  same  place;  m.  15  March,  1769,  Experience  Kingsley* 
of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  and  had  children: 

*  Experience  Kingsley  was  without  doubt  the  daughter  of  Jonathan  Kingsley 
of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  for  whom  she  named  her  first  child.  The  records  of  Kingsley 
at  Woodstock,  are  very  meager.     The  following  are  all  we  have  been  able  to  find: 

1.  Jonathan  Kingsley  "of  Woodstock,  Conn.,"  sold  land  in  1759  and  in  1763 
and  acquired  land  as  late  as  1767  in  the  town  of  Woodstock. 

2.  Rufus  Kingsley  of  Windham  m.  Lucinda  Cutter  12  Oct.,  1786. 

3-  Nancy,  dau.  of  above,  b.  15  July,  1787;  John,  son  of  above,  b.  9  May,  1792 
13 


178  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

i.  Jonathan  Kingsley,  b.  2  March,  1770.  (See  no. 
297.) 

ii.  Lucy,  b.  28  Nov.,  1771;  m.  (i)  5  Feb.,  1795,  Oliver 
Bugbee  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  afterwards  of  Cazenovia,  N.  Y., 
and  had  children:  (i)  Irene  Bugbee,  h.  16  May,  1796;  d.  I  April, 
1814,  at  Cazenovia,  N.  Y.;  (2)  Parker  Btigbee  (twin),  b.  2  May 
1798;  d.  2  July,  1823,  at  Niagara,  N.  Y.;  (3)  Mary  Bugbee  (twin), 
b.  2  May,  1798;  (4)  Alvin  Bugbee,  b.  17  April,  1800;  d.  May, 
1849,  at  Gowanda,  N.  Y.;  (5)  Lyman  Bugbee  (twin),  b.  i  June, 
1802;  d.  21  Feb.,  1869,  at  Worcester,  Mass.;  (6)  Laitra  Bugbee 
(twin),  b.  I  June,  1802;  d.  Feb.,  1823,  at  Attica,  N.  Y.;  (7)  Sarah 

Bugbee,  h.  3  June,  1804;  m. Yates  and  d.  at  Darien,  N.  Y. 

The  father,  Oliver  Bugbee,  d.  16  Oct.,  1805,  and  Lucy  Under- 
wood Bugbee  m.  (2)  in  1808,  John  Goodell  of  New  Woodstock, 
N.  Y.,  and  had  one  child:  (8)  Elzi7ta  Goodell,  h.  16  Feb.,  1810; 
d.  7  Oct.,  1857,  at  Wethersfield,  N.  Y.  The  family  rem.  in  1829 
to  Attica,  N.  Y.,  where  the  mother,  Lucy  Underwood  Goodell, 
d.  31  Jan.,  1848. 

iii.  Marvel  Daniel,  b.  15  Feb.,  1773.     (See  no.  306.) 
iv.  Ruth,  b.  17  Nov.,  1774;  m,  5  Feb.,  1795,  Stephen  Chaffe 
of  Brimfield,  Mass.,  and  later  of  New  Woodstock,  N,  Y.,  a  soldier 
in  the  War  of  1812,  and  had  children:  (i)  Lucy  Chaffe,  h.  17  Feb., 

I796;m. Buck,  d.  in  Jan.,  1859;  (2)  Aniasa  Ladd  Chaffe,  b.  28 

Nov.,  1797;  d.  5  Dec,  1869;  (3)  Daniel  Kingsley  Chaffe,  h.  in 
Jan.,  1801;  d. ;  (4)  Jatnes  Chaffe,  b.  6  Dec,  1801;  d.  4  July, 

4.  Molly  Kingsley,  dau.  of  Enoch  and  Molly,  b.  29  Jan.,  1783. 

5.  Clarisa  Kingsley,  dau.  of  Uriah  and  Joanna,  b.  8  April,  1789. 

6.  Elizabeth  Kingsley  d.  19  Sept.,  1756. 
Arranged  family-wise  we  may  assume  the  following: 

Jonathan  Kingsley  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  m. and  had  children: 

i.  Experience,  b.  1751;  m.  1769  Daniel  Underwood. 

ii.  Elizabeth,  b. ;  unm.;  d.  1756. 

iii.  Uriah,  b. ;  m,  Joanna . 

iv.  RuFus,  b. ;  m.  1786  Lucinda  Cutler. 

V.  Enoch,  b. ;  m.  Molly . 

As  no  death  record  appears  after  1756  it  is  probable  that  the  family  removed  from 
Woodstock. 


THE  WATERTO"^\Ts^   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  1 79 

1S04;  (5)  James  C.  Chafe,  b.  24  Feb.,  1804;  d. ;  (6)  Oliver  Bug- 
bee  Chafe,  b.  20  April,  1806; d. ;  (7)  Ruby  Underwood  Chafe, 

b.  23  April,  1808;  d. ;  (8)  Alvina  Chafe,  h.  18  Dec,  1810;  d. 

21  July,  1820;  (9)  Ambrose  W.  Chafe,  b.  23  July,  1813;  d. . 

Ruth  Undenvood  ChafTe  d.  8  Aug.,  1840. 

V.  Elizabeth,  b.  29  Oct.,  1776;  m.  19  May,  1799,  Soloman 
Mirick,  b.  8  Sept.,  1772,  at  Stillwater,  N.  Y.,  and  rem.  to  Caze- 
novia,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Amanda  Mirick,  b.  24  May, 
1800;  m.  David  Holmes,  d.  5  April,  1870,  at  Palmyra,  N.  Y.; 

(2)  Ira  Mirick,  b.  18  Feb.,  1802;  d.  in  1891,  at  Lyons,  N.  Y.; 

(3)  Hiram  Mirick,  b.  4  April,  1804;  d.  16  March,  1880,  at  Lyons, 
N.  Y.;  (4)  Nelson  Mirick,  b.  3  Aug.,  1807;  d.  5  Jan.,  1832,  at 
Buffalo  township,  N.  Y.;  (5)  George  W.  Mirick,  b.  2  Dec,  1809; 
d.  30  July,  1887,  at  Adrian,  Mich.;  (6)  Charlotte  Mirick,  b.  12 
Dec,  181 1 ;  m.  (i)  Ebenezer  Tyler,  (2)  John  Tipling;  d.  30  May, 
1876,  at  Lyons,  N.  Y.;  (7)  Thomas  M.  Mirick,  b.  27  May,  1813; 
d.  7  Nov.,  1841,  at  Rose,  N.  Y.;  (8)  He7iry  B.  Mirick,  b.  29 
Dec,  1816;  d.  II  Sept.,  1841,  at  Rose,  N.  Y.  Elizabeth  LTnder- 
wood  Mirick  d.  13  Sept.,  1820,  at  Cazenovia,  N.  Y.,  and  is  buried 
in  the  "Union"  cemetery.     Her  husband,  Soloman  Mirick,  m. 

(2)  Mrs.  Weed,  mother  of  Hon.  Thurlow  Weed,  and  d.  i 

Aug.,  1839,  at  Rose,  N.  Y.,  ae.  67. 

vi.  Abishai  Sabine,  b.  24  April,  1778.     (See  no.  316.) 

Daniel  Underwood  d.  21  Oct.,  1779,  at  the  age  of  thirty-five. 

His  wife,  Experience  Kingsley  Underwood,  m.  (2)  Jewell 

and  d.  20  Sept.,  1794,  in  her  43rd  year. 

In  the  town  records  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  appear  the  following 
entries : 

"Daniel  Underwood  and  Experience  Kingsley,  both  of  Wood- 
stock, were  married  Jan.  24,  1769,  by  Abiel  Leonard,*  Pastor." 

"Daniel  Underwood's  Ear  Mark  for  cattle  is  a  Half  penny 
the  under  side  the  right  ear  formerly  Nathl  Perins.  Entered 
Sept.  18,  1778." 

Daniel  Underwood  is  said   to  have  been  given  to  forming 

*  This  man  was  Chaplain  of  General  Putnam's  3rd  Conn.  Reg.  in  1775. 


l80  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

rhymes  only  one  of  which  has  been  handed  down  by  tradition 
and  is  remembered  only  by  its  first  couplet  commencing: 

"Marvel  Daniel,  my  second  son, 
Now  that  my  race  is  nearly  run." 

His  second  son  was  born  soon  after  the  father's  recovery  from 
a  severe  illness  and  as  he  regarded  the  recovery  marvelous  he 
named  his  son  by  the  rather  unusual  name,  Marvel.  His  death 
was  occasioned  by  a  peculiar  disease  of  the  lower  limbs  tradi- 
tionally believed  by  some  of  his  descendants  and  by  some  of  the 
descendants  of  his  brother,  Nehemiah,  to  be  hereditary.  In  the 
early  days  it  was  mentioned  familiarly  in  the  family  as  the 
"Undenvood  disease."  The  disease  so  far  as  recorded  has  reap- 
peared among  his  descendants  in  only  one  instance.* 

Daniel  Underwood  died  intestate  and  Experience  Underwood 
was  made  administratrix.  His  estate  is  inventoried  in  the 
Pomfret  Probate  and  included  house  and  shop  and  about  sev- 
enty acres  of  land  valued  at  £174  lis.  together  with  personal 
property. 

297.  [Jonathan]  King-sley  Underwood  of  Enfield,  Mass.,  (son 
oi  Daniel  296)  b.  2  March,  1770,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  12 
May,  1793,  Elizabeth  Allen  of  Sturbridge,  Mass.,  b.  24  April, 
1771,  and  had  children: 

i.  RoswELL,  b.  II  Aug.,  1794.     (See  no.  298.) 
ii.  Eliza,  b.  9  Aug.,   1796;  m.   Hosea  Hooker  of  Enfield, 
Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Robert  F.  Hooker,  h.  14  Jan.,  1817; 

m. ;  d.  in  March,  1S38;  (2)  Elizabeth  J.  Hooker,  h.  in  1819; 

m.  George  H.  Gilbert  of  Ware,  Mass.;  d.  29  April,   1845;  (3) 
Fayette  Hooker,  b.  12  March,  1822;  d.  11  April,  1878,  at  Chicago, 
111.;  (4)  Henry  M.  Hooker,  b.  2  March,  1829,  druggist  in  Chicago, 
111.     Eliza  Underwood  Hooker  d.  in  March,  1836. 
iii.  John  Allen,  b.  21  Oct.,  1798.     (See  no.  301.) 

*  Cf .  p.  205.  Among  the  descendants  of  Kingsley  Underwood  (no.  297)  there  is 
a  tradition  that  Daniel  Underwood  was  killed  by  the  falling  of  a  tree. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — AVOODSTOCK   BRANCH  l8l 

iv.  KiNGSLEY,  b.  3  Nov.,  1800;  d.  25  Oct.,  1802. 

V.  Daniel  Kingsley,  b.  15  June,  1803.     (See  no.  303.) 

vi.  Clementine,  b.    16  April,    1805;  m.   Horace   Cutler  of 

Enfield,  Mass.,  and  had  one  child:  Jane  Culler,  h. ;  m. 

Maynard  of  Mannsville,  N.  Y.     Clementine  Underwood  Cutler 
d.  3  May,  1854. 

\ni.  Zeruiaii,  b.  i  Feb.,  1807;  m.  Salmon  Trask  of  Leicester, 
Mass.,  who  afterwards  rem.  to  Hudson,  Mich.  There  were 
several  children  all  of  whom  d.  young  except  one,  Eliza  Trask, 
who  m.  Edward  Cobb,  of  Chicago,  111.,  and  d.  in  May,  1868. 
Zeruiah  Underwood  Trask  d.  15  Nov.,  1842. 
viii.  Alford,  b.  7  Nov.,  1808;  d.  8  Sept.,  1810. 

ix.  Daniel  Alford,  b.  10  Oct.,  1811;  d.  31  July,  1813. 

X.  George  Wellington,    b.  30  March,    1814.     (See    no. 

305-) 

Jonathan  Kingsley  Underwood  was  recorded  in  the  Woodstock 
records  under  that  name  but  as  a  man  dropped  the  first  name 
and  was  always  known  to  his  family  as  Kingsley  Underwood. 
His  first  wife  d.  6  Feb.,  1824,  and  he  m.  (2)  30  Dec,  1834, 
Clarissa  Gunn  of  Sunderland,  Mass.,  b.  i  Aug.,  1779;  d.  27 
Feb.,  1850.  Kingsley  Underwood  d.  2  Nov.,  1849,  the  best  read 
man  of  his  town,  a  "man  of  original  force  of  mind,  wit,  and 
poetic  feeling."  Some  of  his  poetical  compositions  still  remain 
in  the  possession  of  the  family  of  his  grandson,  Francis  H.  Under- 
wood (no.  299).  He  wrote  some  articles  for  the  press,  one  or 
more  of  which  appear  in  Garrison's  Emancipator.  He  was  a 
strong  anti-slavery,  anti-masonic,  and  anti-alcohol  advocate. 
The  character  of  the  blacksmith  in  "Quabbin"  by  Francis  H. 
Underwood  (no.  299),  which  is  a  picture  of  Enfield,  Mass.,  was 
based  on  Kingsley  Undenvood. 

Some  of  his  rhymes  were  spontaneous,  made  up  naturally  on 
the  spur  of  the  moment.  We  give  one  or  two  quaint  samples 
of  these  of  the  spontaneous  sort. 


1 82  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

On  THE   MARRIAGE   OF  ArIEL   PaRRISH   AND   AnNA   WoODS. 

Of  Aladdin's  great  lamp  we  have  all  heard  the  story 
How  it  rose  in  one  night  in  full  splendor  and  glory; 
But  that  is  a  fiction  no  mortal  can  swallow 
While  a  fact  comes  from  Enfield  which  beats  it  all  hollow, 
How  a  small  piece  of  Woods,  sure,  the  deuce  must  be  in  it, 
Was  changed  to  a  Parish  in  less  than  a  minute. 

In  working  the  roads  between  Enfield  and  Ware  there  was 
once  a  dispute  between  the  road-repairers  of  the  two  towns 
which  led  to  considerable  chaffing.  On  this  occasion  Kingsley 
Underwood  gave  vent  to  the  follo^\^ng.• 

"Dame  Nature  once  in  makin'  land, 
Hed  refuse  left  o'  stones  an'  sand; 
She  viewed  it  o'er,  then  flung  it  down 
Between  Coy's  Hill  and  Belchertown. 
Said  she,  'Yeou  paltry  stuff,  lie  there!' 
An'  made  a  town  and  called  it  Ware." 

Among  his  more  extended  rhymes  was  a  long  Essay  on  Mel- 
chisedek  in  which  he  attempted  to  prove  that  that  personage  was 
the  second  person  of  the  Trinity.  An  account  of  his  literary 
habits  and  writings  but  with  no  mention  of  name  may  be  seen 
in  "Quabbin,"  pp.  66-67. 

298.  Roswell  Underwood  of  Enfield,  Mass.,  (son  of  Jonathan 
Kingsley  297)  b.  11  Aug.,  1794,  at  Enfield,  Mass.;  m.  12  Jan., 
1817,  Phoebe  Hall  of  North  BrookfieJd,  Mass.,  dau.  of  Eli  and 
Mary  (Harwood*)  Hall,  b.  21  April,  1798,  and  had  children  born 
at  Enfield: 

*The  family  of  Harw-ood  was  descended  from  (i)  Nathaniel  Harwood  of  Bos- 
ton, 1665.  through  (2)  Peter  Harwood,  b.  1671,  through  (3)  Ebenezer  Harwood, 
b.  1714  in  Concord,  Mass.,  who  rem.  to  North  Brookfield  in  1743.  In  1745  he  was 
a  member  of  the  secret  expedition  against  Louisburg  in  Capt.  Olmsted's  company 
when  he  was  killed  17  June,  i743-  His  %vidow  drew  his  prize  money  in  Boston,  15 
Feb.,  1748.  His  son  (4)  Peter  Harwood,  b.  16  May,  1740,  at  Littleton,  Mass,, 
served  in  the  militia  as  "Minute  man"  as  early  as  the  Battle  of  Quebec  and  when 


THE   WATERTOWTn    FAMILY — WOODSTOCK    BRANCH  1 83 

i.  Henry  Foster,  b.  22  June,  1819;  d.  20  July,  1820. 

ii.  Mary  Elizabeth,  b.  7  April,  1S21;  d.  28  Aug.,  1822. 

iii.  Mary  Ann,  b.  2  April,  1823;  m.  Freeland  Bemis  of  Fisk- 

dale,  Mass.,  who  d. ,  and  she  m.  (2) Hathaway.     Mary 

Underwood  Hathaway  d.  31  Oct.,  1897,  at  West  Brookfield, 
Mass. 

iv.  Francis  Henry,  b.  12  Jan.,  1825.     (See  no.  299.) 
V.  Eli  Nelson,  b.  27  March,  1827.     (See  no.  300.) 

vi.  Martha  Sophia,  b.  4  Jan.,  1830;  m.  in  Sept.,  1863, 
George  W.  Howe,  a  native  of  Enfield,  Mass.,  but  at  that  time 
a  merchant  of  Osceola,  Iowa,  where  he  d.  I  Oct.,  1864,  one  of 
the  prominent  citizens  of  the  town.*  Martha  Undervrood  Howe 
returned  to  her  home  in  Enfield,  Mass.,  where  she  lived  and 
with  her  younger  sister  formed  a  center  for  literary  culture 
and  generous  entertainment.     She  d.  here  24  Oct.,  1898. 

vii.  Eliza  Durand,  b.  14  Sept.,  1832;  d.  2  July,  1834. 
viii.  Elizabeth  Allen,  b.  2  Jan.,  1835;  d.  28  Oct.,  1838. 

ix.  Susan  Jane,  b.  21  Oct.,  1837;  m.  4  Oct.,  1862,  Samuel 
L.  G.  Crane,  a  leading  physician  of  Hartford,  Conn.,  and  had 

the  war  of  the  Revolution  broke  out  he  literally  left  his  plow  in  the  field  and  hastened 
to  Boston  on  horseback  in  response  to  the  Lexington  alarm.  He  was  in  the  battle 
of  Bunker  Hill  and  later  was  at  White  Plains  and  in  numerous  other  battles.  The 
records  of  North  Brookfield  show  that  he  was  ensign  in  Capt.  Ephraim  Doolittle's 
company  from  .\ugust  to  December,  1755.  In  1757  he  was  in  Major  J.  Williams's 
company  and  also  for  nine  months  in  1758.  He  served  at  the  time  of  the  investment 
of  Louisburg  and  the  expeditions  to  Ticonderoga  and  Fort  Duquesne.  It  is  a 
tradition  that  he  first  ran  away  from  home  to  enter  the  army.  In  the  Revolution 
he  rose  to  the  rank  of  major.  Peter  Hanvood  m.  26  May,  1763,  Phoebe  Prouty  of 
Spencer,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Ebenczer  Harwood;  (2)  Peter  Harwood;  (3) 
Phoebe  Harwood;  (4)  Mary  Harwood;  (5)  Abel  Harwood;  (6)  Jacob  Harwood;  (7) 
Dorothy  Harwood;  (8)  George  Washington  Harwood;  and  (9)  Jonas  Harwood.  His 
dau.  (s)  Mary  Harwood,  b.  29  June,  1770,  m.  Eli  Hall  of  North  Brookfield,  Mass., 
who  afterwards  rem.  to  Vermont  in  the  vicinity  of  Lake  Champlain.  After  the 
death  of  her  husband,  Mary  Har^vood  Hall  came  to  live  with  her  dau.  who  was 
the  wife  of  Roswell  Underwood  above.  Mary  Harwood  Hall  d.  8  Aug.,  1838,  at 
Enfield,  Mass.  The  house  built  by  Major  Peter  Harwood  at  North  Brookfield, 
Mass.,  soon  after  the  close  of  the  Revolution  is  still  standing. 

*  A  portrait  and  sketch  of  George  W.  Howe  appeju:  in  the  Biographical  and 
Historical  Record  of  Clarke  County,  pp.  231-232.  He  was  b.  2  Aug.,  1810,  and 
was  one  of  the  first  settlers  of  Clarke  county,  Iowa. 


184  THE    UNDERWOOD   FA^flLY   IN   AMERICA 

children:  (i)   Roswell    Crane,  b.  ;  d.  ;  and   (2)    Frank 

Crane,  b.  — — •,  a  dentist  said  to  live  at  Bridgeport,  Conn.  Susan 
Undenvood  Crane  is  greatly  interested  in  charitable  work  in  the 
city  and  the  state  of  her  adoption. 

X.  Sarah  Frances,  b.  3  April,  1841;  unm.;  has  resided 
most  of  her  life  at  Enfield,  Mass.,  and  for  many  years  with  her 
sister,  Mrs.  Martha  Howe. 

Roswell  Underwood  followed  the  trade  of  his  father  and  was 
a  blacksmith  at  Enfield,  Mass.,  where  he  lived  a  long  and  useful 
life  with  his  family.  With  the  wife  of  his  youth  he  celebrated 
his  golden  wedding  12  Jan.,  1867.  He  was  a  soldier  in  the  War 
of  1812,  serving  in  the  Belchertown  Artillery  at  Dorchester 
Heights  during  nine  months.  He  d.  31  May,  1870,  at  En- 
field, Mass.  His  widow,  Phoebe  Hall  Undenvood,  d.  20  Jan., 
1871. 

299.  Francis  Henry  Underwood  of  Edinburgh,  Scotland,  (son 
of  Roswell  298)  b.  12  Jan.,  1825,  at  Enfield,  Mass.;  m.  18 
May,  1848,  Maria  Louisa  Wood  of  Taylorsville,  Ky.,  and  had 
children: 

i.  Mary  Eliza,  b.  7  June,  1849;  unm.;  has  resided  abroad. 
ii.  Francis  Henry,  b.  5  Feb.,  1852,  at  Boston,  Mass.;  d. 
in  1877,  at  San  Jose,  Calif.     He  was  probably  the  Francis  Henry 
Underwood  who  was  graduated  from  Bowdoin  in  1871. 

iii.  Arthur  Roswell,  b.  31  March,  1854,  at  Boston,  Mass. 
He  was  a  singer  and  for  a  time  traveled  with  a  musical  company 
of  Boston  in  whose  employ  he  was  serving  when  he  was  acci- 
dentally killed  by  an  electric  car  in  Cleveland,  O.,  in  1 89-. 

iv.  Laura  Morgan,  b.  6  March,  1856;  for  several  years  was 
connected  with  the  music  house  of  Ditson  «Sc  Co.,  of  Boston, 
Mass.,  as  translator  of  German  songs  and  was  also  a  teacher  of 
vocalization.  She  now  resides  in  Glasgow,  Scotland,  where  she 
follows  the  same  profession.  (Address  2  St.  James  Place, 
Glasgow,  Scotland.) 

v.  Kincsley,  b.  14  April,  1865.  Kingsley  Underwood  has 
been  for  a  number  of  years  connected  with  the  press  and  has 


■^5<yt>;!ygfs|iiJjW)y?i^'JigaK'.SW-''  :^6»gHW<'V»i^Ni«!',fflgK 


^j^^^,..-.^^^— ^ 


THE    WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  1 85 

followed  the  profession  of  journalist  since  a  very  early  age.  He 
is  at  present  (1906)  city  editor  of  the  Chicago  Chronicle,  Chicago, 
111.* 

Maria  Louisa  Wood  Underwood,  wife  of  Francis  Henry  Under- 
wood, d. ,  and  he  m.  (2)  Frances  INIary  Findlay  of  Glasgow, 

Scotland,  who  survives  him. 

Francis  Henry  Underwood  spent  one  year  at  Amherst  College 
and  then,  for  lack  of  funds  to  continue  his  education,  went  south 
and  was  engaged  in  teaching  in  Kentucky  for  some  time,  and 
later  was  admitted  to  practice  law.     While  at  Bowling  Green, 
Ky.,  he  became  acquainted  with  the  family  of  Senator  Joseph 
R.  Undenvood  and  even  strangers  regarded  him  as  a  member  of 
the  southern  family  of    Underwood  from  striking  resemblance 
in  features,   although   that  family  is  descended   from  Thomas 
Joseph  Underwood  who  settled  in  Virginia  in  1680  and  is  not 
known  to  be  related  to  the  Massachusetts  family.     It  was  in 
Kentucky  too  that  he  met  Miss  Mary  Louisa  Wood  who  after- 
wards became   his   wife   and   the   mother  of   his   children.     In 
October,  1S49,  Mr.  Underwood  returned  to  the  north  and  estab- 
lished himself  in  Boston.     Inheriting  strong  anti-slavery  ideas 
from  two  generations  of  New  England  men  of  thought  and  train- 
ing, he  felt  impelled  to  bring  together  in  a  closer  union  the 
literary  men  of  New  England  whose  sympathies  were  against 
the  principle  of  human  slavery  and  set  about  the  founding  of  a 
new  literary   magazine  which   should   be   a   medium   for   their 
publications.     It  was  thus  that  the  Atlantic  Monthly  was  estab- 
lished and  Mr.  Underwood  was  urged  to  become  its  editor.     With 
characteristic  modesty  he  felt  that  a  man  better  known  in  Lhe 
literary  world  should  stand  at  the  head  of  the  new  enterprise, 
and  insisted  that  James  Russell  Lowell  should  be  the  editor-in- 
chief.     This  Mr.  Lowell   finally  consented  to  do  on  condition 
that  Mr.  Underwood  should  act  as  his  assistant.     Thus,  for  a 
number  of  years  the  editorial  work  of  the  Atlantic  devolved  on 
his  shoulders  and  he  was  early  thrown  into  very  intimate  relations 

*  A  letter  addressed  to  him  in  1911  was  returned  "unclaimed."     Ed. 


1 86  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY  IN   AMERICA 

with  Emerson,  Whittier,  Longfellow,  Lowell,  Holmes,  and  other 
distinguished  literary  men  of  that  noted  circle.* 

After  his  retirement  from  the  Atlantic,  Mr.  Underwood  was 
for  many  years  clerk  of  the  superior  court  at  Boston  and  in 
1885  President  Cleveland  appointed  him  consul  at  Glasgow, 
Scotland.  After  his  retirement  from  this  post  he  was  engaged  in 
literary  work  at  the  same  place  when  in  1893  President  Cleveland 
again  appointed  him  consul  at  Edinburgh.  Mr.  LTnderwood  d. 
8  Aug.,  1894,  and  is  buried  in  Glasgow  in  the  Necropolis  not 
far  from  the  grave  of  John  Knox. 

A  complete  list  of  Mr.  Underwood's  published  books  is  as 
follows : 

1.  Hand    book     of     English     Literature.     Vol.     I.     British 
Authors.     1 87 1  (also  an  edition  in  1873). 

2.  Cloud  Pictures.     Imaginative  Sketches.     1872. 

3.  Lord  of  Himself.     Pictures  from  Kentucky  life.     1875. 

4.  Handbook    of    English    Literature.     Vol.    2.     American 
Authors.     1875, 

5.  Man  proposes.     A  Novel.     1880. 

6.  James  Russell  Lowell.     A  biographical  sketch.     1882. 

7.  Henry  Wadsworth   Longfellow.     A  biographical  sketch. 
1882. 

8.  John  Greenleaf  Whittier.     A  biographical  sketch.     1884. 

9.  The  Poet  and  the  Man.     Recollections  and  appreciations 
of  James  Russell  Lowell.     1892. 

10.  Quabbin.  A  story  of  a  small  town,  with  outlooks  on 
Puritan  Hfe.     1893. 

11.  The  Builders  of  American  Literature.     1893. 

12.  Dr.  Gray's  Quest.     1895. 

(Of  the  above  nos.  6,  7,  and  8  were  published  by  J.  R.  Osgood 
&  Co.,  and  the  remainder  by  Lee  and  Shepard.) 

*  An  entertaining  account  of  the  Atlantic  dinners  famous  in  the  early  days  of 
the  magazine,  when  all  the  contributors  met  for  an  annual  dinner,  will  be  found  in 
Mr.  Underwood's  sketch  of  Longfellow.  See  also  his  sketch  of  his  chief:  "The  poet 
and  the  man." 


THE  WATERTOWT^  FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRANCH     1 87 

Besides  the  above  Mr.  Undenvood  in  1880  revised  an  edition 
of  Dr.  Henry  Brugsch  Be>-:  True  Story  of  the  Exodus,  \^^th  an 
introduction  and  notes. 

Mr.  Undenvood  contributed  largely  to  periodical  literature. 
The  following  is  a  partial  list:  J.  G.  Whittier,  Good  Words, 
January,  1887;  Oliver  Wendell  Holmes,  Good  Words,  May,  1887; 
James  Russell  Lowell,  Good  Words,  August,  1887;  Nathaniel 
Hawthorne,  Good  Words,  October,  1887;  Ralph  Waldo  Emerson, 
Good  Words,  December,  1887;  Henry  David  Thoreau,  Good 
Words,  July,  1888;  The  Awakening  of  New  England,  Contem- 
porary Review,  August,  1888;  Charles  Dudley  Warner,  Good 
Words,  March,  1889. 

Some  account  of  Mr.  Underwood  appears  in  J.  T.  Trowbridge's 
recent  book,  "My  own  story."  A  fine  letter  written  to  Mr, 
Underwood  by  John  Lothrop  Motley  appears  in  Dr.  Holmes's 
"Life  of  Emerson." 

300.  Eli  Nelson  Underwood  of  Colusa,  Calif.,  (son  of  Rosivell 
298)  b.  27  March,  1827,  at  Enfield,  Mass.;  m.  Margaret  E. 
Williams  of  Albany,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

i.  William  Davis,  b.  23  May,  1853;  d.  6  June,  1891. 

ii.  Nelson,  b. ,  1854;  lived  only  a  few  days. 

iii.  Mary  Louisa,  b.  29  June,  1855,  at  Greenbush,  N.  Y.; 
m.  Rudolph  A.  Brown  of  Kno.xville,  Tenn.;  no  children. 
iv.  Nelson  R.,  b.  23  March,  1857;  d.  27  Sept.,  1881. 
v.  Susan,  b.  15  July,  1861;  d.  in  Feb.,  1862. 
vi.  Anna  Maria,  b.  in  April,  1863;  d.  in  July,  1863. 

Eli  N.  Underwood  was  a  master  mechanic.  He  became  an 
engineer  on  the  Hudson  River  Railroad  from  1849  to  1856,  living 
at  Greenbush,  N.  Y.  In  1856  he  went  south  and  was  engaged 
with  the  East  Tennessee  and  Virginia  Railroad.  Early  in  the 
war  he  was  obliged  to  leave  his  post  owing  to  the  advance  of 
the  Confederate  army.  He  escaped  with  his  son,  William,  then 
a. mere  lad  and  after  much  suffering,  as  it  was  in  the  dead  of 
winter,  he  reached  the  Union  lines.  He  afterwards  formed  a 
company  of  his  men  who  had  been  engaged  with  him  in  the  iron 


1 88  THE    UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

mines  and  was  attached  to  the  13th  E.  Tennessee  Cavalry  with 
the  rank  of  major,  to  which  he  was  commissioned  11  April,  1864. 
He  was  engaged  in  all  the  campaigns  of  the  regiment  in  East 
Tennessee.  "He  commanded  the  battallion  in  the  fights  at 
Greenville,  Tenn.,  Morristown,  Carter's  Depot,  and  Bull's  Gap. 
At  Morristown  he  was  in  the  gallant  sabre  charge  that  broke  the 
enemy's  lines  and  was  highly  commended  for  gallantry.  He  was 
fond  of  music  and  delighted  in  discussing  questions  of  science 
and  philosophy.  The  officers  of  the  regiment  gave  him  the 
sobriquet  of  'Old  Philosophy'  which  he  seemed  to  appreciate 
rather  than  dislike."*  He  removed  to  California  some  time  after 
the  close  of  the  Civil  War,  and  for  a  number  of  years  he  was 
engineer  on  the  Southern  Pacific  R.  R.  He  d.  Feb.,  1903,  at 
Colusa,  Calif. 

301.  John  Allen  Underwood  of  Yonkers,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  /. 
Kingshy  297)  b.  21  Oct.,  1798;  m.  9  June,  1822,  Jane  Hunnewell 
of  Watertown,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Henry  Allen,  b.  16  April,  1823.     (See  no.  302.) 
ii.  Catharine  Jones,   b.   in   Dec,    1835,   at   Manchester, 
England;  unm.;  resided  at  Bergen,  N.  J.;  d.  16  Aug.,  1887,  in 
New  York  city. 

iii.  Jane  Eliza,  b.  in  Aug.,  1838,  at  Yonkers,  N.  Y.;  m. 
20  April,  1865,  John  Morrison  of  Scotland,  later  of  Bergen  and 
Jersey   City,    N.   J.,   and   had   children:  (i)    Kate    Underwood 

Morrison,  b.  23  May,  1866;  m. Christie,  Nyack,  N.  Y.;  (2) 

Margaret  Cumming  Morrison  (twin),  b.  25  Jan.,  1868;  now  a 
missionary  to  China;  (3)  Jane  Hunnewell  Morrison  (twin),  b.  25 
Jan.,  1868;  (4)  William  Allen  Morrison,  b.  16  Oct.,  1870.  Mr. 
John  Morrison,  d.  10  Jan.,  1892,  at  Jersey  City,  N.  J.,  and  later 
the  family  rem.  to  East  Orange,  N.  J. 

John  Alien  Underwood  was  in  his  day  an  eminent  merchant  of 
New  York  city;  he  traveled  extensively  and  for  a  number  of 

*  History  of  the  13th  Regiment  East  Tennessee  Cavalry  wTitten  by  Scott  and 
Angel,  two  of  Major  Underwood's  old  comrades. 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRAN'CH     1 89 

3'ears  resided  in  England.  He  was  much  interested  in  family 
history  and,  while  in  England,  procured  the  crest  of  the  family, 
"a  hind's  head,"  which  he  wore  in  a  ring.  It  is  said  that  he 
endeavored  to  trace  the  history  of  the  family  to  which  he  belonged 
and  at  one  time  employed  Daniel  Webster  as  an  attorney  to  assist 
in  the  search,  as  there  was  in  those  days  a  tradition  in  the  family 
that  there  was  a  legacy  belonging  to  the  family  in  the  Bank  of 
England.  All  trace  of  the  information,  however,  died  with  him 
and  nothing  is  now  left  to  show  the  extent  of  his  success  but  it 
is  said  that  it  was  found  impossible  to  trace  the  entire  record  even 
in  this  country.  His  nephew,  Francis  H.  Underwood  (no.  299), 
characterized  him  as  "a  very  elegant  gentleman,"  and  his  cousins 
in  central  New  York  whom  he  occasionally  visited  remembered 
him  with  high  esteem.  His  wife,  Jane,  d.  2  Feb.,  1854,  and  he 
m.  (2)  in  Oct.,  i860,  Rosalba  Peale,  a  dau.  of  the  artist,  Rem- 
brandt Peale.  He  d.  7  Jan.,  1869,  at  Yonkers,  N.  Y.  His  widow, 
Rosalba  Peale  Underwood,  d.  in  1874.  Her  will  is  on  file  in  Phila- 
delphia in  which  she  distributes  various  paintings  to  her  friends 
and  relatives. 

302.  Henry  Allen  Underwood  of  New  York  city,  (son  of  John 
Alien  301)  b.  at  Boston,  Mass.,  16  April,  1823;  m.  in  Feb.,  1852, 
E.  P.  Richards  and  had  children,  born  at  Yonkers,  N.  Y.: 

i.  Walter  Hunxewell,  b.  24  Nov.,  1852;  was  graduated 
at  Princeton;  unm.;  is  a  lawyer  in  New  York  city. 
ii.  Allen,  b.  28  Dec,  1854. 

Henry  A.  Underwood  was  a  banker  and  broker  for  some  time 
doing  business  at  63  Broadway,  New  York  city.  He  d.  in  May, 
1896,  in  New  York  city. 


303.  Daniel  Kingsley  Underwood  of  Adrian,  Mich.,  (son  of 
7.  Kingshy  2()'j)  b.  15  June,  1803,  at  Enfield,  Mass.;  m.  in  Aug., 
1842,  Maria  Agnes  Mitchell  of  Montgomery  county,  N.  Y.,  and 
had  children: 

i.  William  A.,  b.  16  Nov.,  1846.     (See  no.  304.) 
ii.  Charles  Mitchell,  b.  23  April,  1849;  was  a  student  for 


190  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY    IN   AMERICA 

some  time  in  Michigan  University  and  a  member  of  the  Z  '^ 
fraternity.     He  d.  21  May,  1879,  at  Grand  Rapids,  Tvlich. 

Daniel  Kingsley  Underwood  was  baptized  simply  Kingsley 
after  his  father  but  his  name  was  legally  increased  by  the  addition 
of  Daniel  by  the  act  of  the  Massachusetts  legislature.  He  was 
graduated  from  the  medical  department  of  Dartmouth  College 
with  the  degree  of  M.D.  He  lived  in  Yarmouth  and  Amherst, 
Mass.,  and  removed  to  Adrian,  Mich.,  in  1836.  He  d.  8  May,  1875. 

304.  William  A.  Underwood  of  New  York  city,  (son  of  Daniel 
Kingsley  303)  b.  16  Nov.,  1846,  at  that  place;  m.  17  Aug.,  1870, 
Virginia  Garland  Deas,  b.  5  Dec,  1850,  dau.  of Deas,  Sec- 
retary of  War  of  the  Confederate  States,  and  had  children: 
i.  Elizabeth  Garland,  b.  22  Jan.,  1872. 
ii.  Ethel  Virginia,  b.  22  Nov.,  1873. 

William  A.  Underwood  was  graduated  from  the  Albany  (N.  Y.) 
Law  school  after  having  finished  his  junior  year  at  Michigan 
University.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Z  ^  fraternity.  He  resided 
at  Adrian  many  years  where  he  was  a  prominent  lawyer.  In 
1899  he  rem.  to  New  York  city  where  he  was  the  head  of  the 
law  firm  of  Underwood,  Van  Vorse  &  Hoyt.  He  d.  8  Dec,  1905, 
at  his  home  at  515  Madison  Avenue. 


305.  George  Wellington  Underwood  of  Hillsdale,  Mich.,  (son 
of  /.  Kingsley  297)  b.  30  March,  1814,  at  Enfield,  Mass.;  m.  18 
Feb.,  1840,  Mary  M.  Dickinson  of  Enfield,  Mass.,  and  had 
children: 

i.  George  Ltman,  b.  20  Jan.,  1846;  d.  22  Jan.,  1846. 
ii.  George  Lyman,  b.  19  June,  1847;  d.  8  Nov.,  1863,  at 
Easthampton,  Mass. 

iii.  Infant  son,  b.  22  Dec,  1850;  d.  same  day. 
His  first  wife  dying,  he  m.  (2)  15  April,  1856,  Mrs.  Jane  B. 
Woods  of  Plainville,  Conn.,  and  had  children: 

iv.  Mary  Dickinson,  b.  3  Jan.,  i860;  m.  William  T.  Lyons 
of  Allen  township,  Mich.,  and  had  children:  (i)  George  William 
Lyons,  b.  26  June,  1881;  (2)   Charles  Lyons,  b.  18  Dec,  1882. 


THE   WATERTO\\*N   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANXH 


191 


V.  Charles  Augustus,  b.  14  Aug.,  1861;  d.  30  July,  1880. 
George  W.  Undenvoocl  was  graduated  from  Union  College  in 
1837  and  received  the  degree  of  A.M.  from  Amherst  College. 
He  was  a  clerg>'man  in  his  early  life,  preaching  at  Charlton, 
Mass.  Afterward  he  rem.  to  Hillsdale,  Mich.,  where  he  engaged 
in  business.     He  d.  26  April,  1884,  at  Hillsdale,  Mich. 


306.  Marvel  Daniel  Underwood  of  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y., 
(son  of  Daniel  296)  b.  15  Feb.,  1773;  m.  19  Aug.,  1798,*  Betsey 
Lyonf  (b.  12  Nov.,  1774,  atWoodstock.Conn.),  and  had  children^: 

*  The  entry  in  the  Woodstock,  Conn.,  records  is  as  follows:  "Marvel  Underwood 
&  Betsey  Lyon  Both  of  Woodstock  were  Joyned  in  Marriage  August  y*  19th  1798 
by  John  Fox  Esqr.  Jus*^*^  of  the  Peace." 

t  The  ancestry  of  Betsey  or  Elizabeth  Lyon  is  shown  briefly  in  the  following  table: 


William  Lyon 

b.  1585;  

of  Heston,  England 

William  Lyon  i 

b.  1620;  d.  1646. 
Rem.  to  Roxbury, 
Mass.,  in  1635, 


John  Ruggles 

b. 

of  Nazing,  England 

Sarah  Ruggles 


I 
John  Lyon 
b.  1647;  ci.  1742; 
rem.  to  Woodstock, 
Conn.,  in  1686. 
I 


John  Policy 


I 

Abigail  Polley 


I 
William  Lyon 

b.  1675;  

of  Woodstock,  Conn. 
I 


Martha  Morris 
as  2d  wife 


i 
Aaron  Lyon 
b.  1706;  d.  1746; 
killed  by  Indians, 
Woodstock,  Conn. 
I 
Ezra  Lyon 


Sabra  Corbin 


Elizabeth  Lyon  m.  Marvel  Underw^ood. 

t  Besides  the  children  of  the  family  there  was  a  foster  daughter,  Clarissa  Under- 
wood, who  was  regularly  adopted  in  the  family.  She  m.  Wanton  Burhngame  and 
rem.  to  Ohio,  where  she  had  three  children. 


192  THE    UNDERWOOD   F.VMILY   IN   MIERICA 

i.  Kezia  Streeter,  b.  5  Dec,  1799;  d.  14  Feb.,  1800,  at 
Woodstock,  Conn. 

ii.  Almira  E.,  b.  2  Aug.,  1802;  m.  18  Sept.,  1824,  Eliakim 
Clark  of  De  Ruyter,  N.  Y.  (b.  1796,  a  soldier  in  the  War  of  1S12; 
d.  1879),  and  had  children:  (i)  Calvm  M.  Clark,  b.  15  Dec,  1825; 
d.  8  Aug.,  1826;  (2)  Mary  E.  Clark,  b.  23  April,  1827;  unm.; 
lived  at  the  family  homestead,  a  devoted  daughter  and  sister 
until  her  death;  (3)  Cecilia  M.  Clark,  b.  12  July,  1S28;  d.  16 
April,  1852;  (4)  Jtdia  K.  Clark,  b.  25  July,  1830;  d.  30  May, 
i860;  (5)  John  C.  Clark,  b.  21  March,  1832;  resides  at  De 
Ruyter,  N.  Y.;  (6)  Eli  W.  Clark,  b.  5  Aug.,  1833;  killed  on  the 
N.  Y.  C.  railroad  at  Utica,  N.  Y.,  24  Dec,  1876;  (7)  Louisa  A. 
Clark,  b.  24  Dec,  1835;  m.  Ira  A.  Gates,  of  Rome,  N.  Y.;  (8) 
Cordelia  J.  Clark,  h.  10  Sept.,  1837;  d.  31  Aug.,  1842;  (9) 
Hnldah  J.  Clark,  b.  21  June,  1839;  d.  28  May,  1862;  (10) 
Edwifi  Gilbert  Clark,  b.  16  Sept.,  1841;  resides  at  De  Ruyter,  N. 
Y.;  (11)  Harriet  L.  Clark,  b.  24  July,  1843;  m.  Delos  Jones  of 
De  Ruyter,  N.  Y.;  (12)  Martha  L.  Clark,  b.  21  Feb.,  1849;  d. 
19  Jan.,  1863.  The  family  lived  on  "Clark  Hill"  south  of  New 
Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  in  the  town  of  De  Ruyter.  Almira  Under- 
wood Clark  d.  4  Dec,  1863. 

iii.  Artemisia,  b.  in  1803;  m.  Columbus  Barrett  of  New 
Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  b.  1803;  d.  1869;  no  children;  Artemisia 
Underwood  Barrett  d.  19  Feb.,  1855.  Columbus  Barrett  lived 
a  widower  at  West  Woodstock,  until  his  death. 

iv.  Kezia  Streeter,*  b.  25  June,  1S05;  m.  2  Feb.,  1832, 
Eli  Wood  of  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  b.  6  March,  1805;  d.  5 
April,  1877,  and  had  children:  (i)  Marietta  Wood,  b.  12  Jan., 
1833;  d.  20  March,  1854;  (2)  Edwin  Wood,  b.  28  May,  1835; 
a  member  of  Co.  I,  5th  Michigan  Cavalry;  killed  at  the  battle  of 
Shepardsville,  Va.,  26  Aug.,  1864;  (3)  Walter  Wood,  b.  28  April, 
1839;  hotel  proprietor  at  Detroit,  Mich.;  (4)  Gardner  Wood,  b. 

*  The  name  Keziah  Streeter,  twice  given  by  Marvel  Underwood  to  his  daughters, 
is  said  to  have  been  the  name  of  a  sweetheart  whom  he  was  expecting  to  marry, 
but  who  died  in  early  life.     We  have  not  attempted  to  verily  this  tradition. 


THE   WATERTO^^•N   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  1 93 

30  March,  1845;  bookkeeper  at  Mason,  Mich.  Eli  Wood  rem. 
from  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  to  Clarkston,  Mich.,  in  Oct.,  1852, 
thence  to  Southfield  in  1859,  to  Columbus  in  1869,  and  to 
Northville  in  1S73,  where  he  lived  until  his  death  in  1877.  Kezia 
Underwood  Wood  d.  25  Feb.,  1880. 

V.  Marcus  Lyon,  b.  lo  March,  1807.  (See  no.  307.) 
vi.  John  Lincklaen,  b.  13  June,  1809.  (See  no.  312.) 
vii.  Marcia  Helen,  b.  in  181 1;  d.  3  July,  1833. 

viii.  Betsey,  b.  in  1813;  d.  in  infancy. 

Marvel  Undersvood  was  a  farmer  and  carpenter  at  New  Wood- 
stock, N.  Y.,  where  he  rem.  with  a  number  of  others  from  Wood- 
stock, Conn.,  about  1800.  He  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the 
Baptist  Church*  at  that  place  and  was  the  first  clerk  of  the 
church,  an  office  which  he  held  for  nine  years.  He  was  an  ardent 
mason  and  master  of  a  lodge.f  At  the  time  of  the  Morgan 
tragedy  in  Western  New  York  his  two  sons,  Marcus  and  John, 
were  intending  to  join  the  order  but  public  sentiment  became  too 
strong  and  neither  ever  joined  the  order.  So  bitter  was  the 
feeling  that  the  father  could  no  longer  attend  the  lodge  in  his 
home  town,  but  made  several  trips  to  Eastern  Connecticut  in 
order  to  join  his  brethren  in  fraternal  relations.  Like  his  brother 
Kingsley  (Cf.  p.  182),  Marvel  Undersvood  inherited  from  his 
father  a  tendency  to  break  from  ordinary  prose  into  rhymes. 
Very  few  have  been  handed  down;  one  will  suffice  for  an  illustra- 
tion.    At  the  raising  of  a  barn  for  a  neighbor  whose  parsimony 

*  Among  the  sixteen  original  members  of  the  Baptist  Church  at  New  Woodstock 
one  half  the  number  were  members  of  the  Underwood  family  or  married  into  it 
as  follows: 

1.  Marvel  Underwood  (no.  306). 

2.  Betsey  Underwood  (wife  of  i). 

3.  Ruth  Chaffe  (dau.  of  no.  296).  _ 

4.  Solomon  Mirick  (husband  of  8). 

5.  Stephen  Chaffe  (husband  of  3). 

6.  Abishai  Underwood  (no.  316). 

7.  Lucy  Bugbee  (dau.  of  no.  296). 

8.  Elizabeth  Mirick  (dau.  of  no.  296). 

t  An  elegant  old  white  leather  masonic  apron  belonging  to  Marvel  Underwood 
is  in  the  possession  of  the  compiler  of  this  record. 
14 


194  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

was  well  known,  he  was  the  principal  carpenter.  After  the 
building  was  raised  he  mounted  the  plate  and  bluntly  charac- 
terized his  neighbor  as  follows : 


Penny 


IS  nis  name 


He's  the  owner  of  this  frame 
He'll  wring  and  twist  and  split  a  hair 
And  cheat  his  neighbor  if  he  dare." 
Marvel  Underwood  was  a  good  singer  and  for  a  good  many 
years  was  the  teacher  of  a  singing  school  in  New  Woodstock. 

Marvel  Underwood  was  a  captain  in  the  War  of  1812  serving  at 
Sackett's  Harbor  for  a  short  period.  He  died  at  New  Wood- 
stock and  is  buried  in  the  village  cemetery  by  the  side  of  his  wife, 
Betsey  Lyon  Under^vood.  His  two  unmarried  daughters  are 
buried  in  the  same  lot  and  the  family  of  John  L.  Underwood,  his 
youngest  son,  is  buried  in  the  adjoining  lot  where  a  simple 
granite  monument  has  been  erected  over  their  ashes. 

307.  Marcus  Lyon  Underwood  of  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  (son 
of  Marvel  D.  306)  b.  10  March,  1807,  at  New  Woodstock.  N.  Y.; 
m.  in  1831  Huldah  Wallis  of  Fabius,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

i.  George  Wallis,  b.  25  April,  1833;  unm.;  he  was  edu- 
cated at  Cazenovia  Seminary  and  spent  some  time  in  teaching; 
at  the  outbreak  of  the  Civil  War  he  became  a  member  of  Co.  F, 
76th  N.  Y.  \^ol.  He  served  in  the  Virginia  campaign  and  while 
convalescent  he  insisted  on  joining  his  command  for  a  long 
march  during  which  he  received  a  sunstroke,  from  the  effects  of 
which  he  never  fully  recovered.  He  d.  i  Oct.,  1903,  at  Utica 
N.  Y. 

ii.  John  Wesley,  b.  23  July,  1835.     (See  no.  308.) 
iii.  Marc'A  Huldah,  b.  22,  Jan.,  1838;  d.  20  July,  1838. 
Huldah  Wallis  Underwood  d.  11  May,  1838,  ae.  25,  and  Marcus 
L.  Underwood  m.  (2)  5  Nov.,  1840,  Lucretia  Ann  Lacy  of  New 
Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  dau.  of  Sherman  J.  and  Laura  Ann  Lacy  and 
had  children:* 

*  Besides  the  above  children  there  was  a  foster  daughter.  Anna  Underwood  (nee 
Henderson),  who  lived  in  the  family  from  a  child.  She  m.  Major  Smith  of  New 
Woodstock,  N.  v.,  and  has  children. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANXH  1 95 

iv,  LuciAN  Fr.\nklin,  b.  28  Sept.,  1842;  d.  28  Feb.,  1845. 
V.  Elbert  Sherman,  b.  19  May,  1844;  d.  13  June,  1846. 
vi.  Elbert  Leroy,  b.  9  Aug.,  1846.     (See  no.  309.) 

vii.  Charles  Kingsley,  b.  4  Sept.,  1848.     (See  no.  311.) 

Lucretia  Lacy  Undenvood  d.  12  May,  1862,  vc.  44,  and  Marcus 
L.  Underwood  m.  (3)  3  Nov.,  1864,  Mrs.  Leonora  T.  Tracy  (nee 
Tinsler)  of  Delphi,  N.  Y.,  b.  1S30,  and  d.  7  Sept.,  1869,  and  he 
m.  (4)  Mrs.  Adaline  Kinney  (n^e  Amsbry)  of  Cazenovia,  N.  Y., 
who  survived  him. 

Marcus  Lyon  Underwood  received  his  name  from  an  uncle 
(brother  of  his  mother,  Betsey  Lyon)  vrho  was  murdered  at 
Wilbraham,  Mass.,  while  on  his  way  back  from  Central  New  York 
to  his  early  home  in  Woodstock,  Conn.*  Marcus  L.  Underwood 
was  a  prosperous  dairy  farmer  in  his  native  town,  living  all  his 
life  on  the  homestead  formerly  occupied  by  his  father  near  the 
little  hamlet  of  West  Woodstock.  He  was  first  a  Whig  and 
afterwards  a  Republican  in  politics,  entering  with  enthusiasni 
into  local  politics,  and  holding  various  town  ofifices  including  that 
of  supervisor  of  his  town.  He  v/as  a  fine  singer  with  a  strong 
tenor  voice  and  with  his  brother  sang  in  the  choir  of  the  Metho- 
dist church  of  his  native  town  for  many  years.  He  was  a 
prominent  member  of  the  Methodist  church.  He  d.  4  June,  1878, 
at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y. 

308.  John  Wesley  Underwood  of  Grant  Park,  111.,  (son  of 
Marcus  L.  307)  b.  23  July,  1835,  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.;  nu 

♦This  n:urder  was  the  cause  of  very  widespread  interest  at  its  time  and  the 
reports  of  thi'  trial  which  were  published  in  pamphlet  form  were  widely  distributed. 
Marvel  L'tilf-rwood  was  the  chief  witness  for  the  prosecution.  Marcus  Lyon's 
body  was  ret  jvered  from  the  Chicopee  river,  into  which  it  was  thrown  after  the 
murder,  ai'.d  U  buried  in  \\'oodstock,  Conn.,  not  far  from  the  plot  where  Nehomiah 
Underwoods  ?'ne  now  stands  (see  p.  173).  The-  inscription  is  perhaps  worth 
recording;  "'Mre  Ues  buried  the  body  of  Marct:  Lyon  who  was  murdered  in 
Wilbraham,  Ma.-s.,  Nov.  9,  1805,  in  the  23rd  yeui  ^  '  Ms  age." 

"My  soul  is  gone  to  worlds  unknown,  Reader,  !  ipeak  to  thee. 
Prepare  lor  death  while  you  have  breath,  prepare  to  follow  me. 
By  bloody  men  brot  to  my  end,  no  warning  did  I  have 
I've  bid  Adieu  to  all  below,  layd  in  this  Silent  grave. 


196  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

10  March,  1859,  Margaret  Hamblin  of  Perryville,  N.  Y.,  b.  9 
Feb.,  183S,  at  Chittenango  Falls,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Nellie,  b.  19  July,  1865,  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.; 
m.  16  Dec,  1S86,  Elroy  C.  Streeter  of  Grant  Park,  III.,  b.  7 
June,  1862,  and  has  one  child:  Vehna  Streeter,  h.  26  Nov.,  1890. 
The  family  lives  at  Grant  Park,  III.,  where  E.  C.  Streeter  is  a 
dealer  in  coal  and  lumber. 

ii.  Carrie,  b.  25  May,  1873,  at  Grant  Park,  111.;  m.  5  Sept., 
1893,  Ernest  A.  Curtis,  a  merchant  of  Grant  Park,  111.,  b.  27 
Jan.,  1869.     Carrie  Underwood  Curtis  d.  13  Aug.,  1894. 

John  W.  Underwood  was  a  thrifty  farmer  at  New  Woodstock, 
living  on  the  long  hill  (Lyon  hill  ?)  above  his  father's  farm  until 
1869,  when  he  rem.  to  Grant  Park,  111.  He  was  a  Republican  in 
politics,  and  was  elected  supervisor  of  his  town  in  1880  and  was 
successively  re-elected  each  year  until  1884.  He  was  a  devout 
member  of  the  Methodist  Church  and  at  his  death  left  an  endow- 
ment for  the  church  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  which  he  had 
joined  in  his  youth,  and  one  for  the  church  at  Grant  Park,  III., 
to  which  he  had  belonged  in  his  later  years.  He  d.  24  June,  1899, 
at  Grant  Park,  III. 

309.  Elbert  Leroy  Underwood  of  Webster  City,  Iowa,  (son  of 
Marcus  L.  307)  b.  9  Aug.,  1846,  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.;  m.  25 
Sept.,  1867,  Marion  Rose  Earle  of  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  b.  29 
July,  1850,  and  had  children: 

i.  Lena  Lucretia,  b.  26  July,  1868;  m.  22  Feb.,  1893,  C.  H. 
Kinne,  a  farmer  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y. 

ii.  Earle,  b.  8  July,  1870;  d.  8  Sept.,  1870. 
iii.  Marcus  Earle,  b.  12  March,  1874.     (See  no.  310.) 
Elbert  Leroy  Underwood  m.  (2)  26  Sept.,  1878,  Mary  Johnson 
of  Webster  City,  Iowa,  b.  2  April,  1857,  at  Huntington,  Mass., 
and  had  one  child : 

iv.  Maud  E.,  b.  13  Aug.,  1879. 
E.   Leroy  Undenvood  is  a   farmer  at  Webster  City,   Iowa, 
whither  he  rem.  in  1868  from  his  native  town. 


THE   ^YATERTO^\'N   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANXH  I97 

310.  Marcus  Earle  Underwood  of  Webster  City,  Iowa,  (son  of 
Elhert  Leroy  309)  b.  12  March,  1874,  at  Webster  City,  Iowa;  m. 
2  March,  1898,  Helen  J.  Seger  of  that  place,  b.  20  Oct.,  1879, 
and  has  one  child : 

1.  Marcus  Leroy,  b.  15  June,  1901. 
Marcus  Earle  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  Webster  City,  Iowa, 
living  not  very  far  from  his  father's  place. 

31 1.  Charles  Kingsley  Underwood  of  Syracuse,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Marcus  L.  307)  b.  4  Sept.,  1848,  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.;  m. 
in  1871  Mertie  Stanton  of  Fabius,  N.  Y.;  m.  (2)  22  July,  1895, 
Margaret  Ellen  Roberts  of  Morrisville,  N.  Y.,  b.  6  Nov.,  1864. 
They  have  one  adopted  child:  Marjorie,  b.  28  Sept.,  1896. 

Charles  K.  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y., 
owning  the  farm  previously  occupied  by  his  father  and  his  grand- 
father which  went  out  of  the  family  in  1884  after  an  ownership 
in  the  family  of  sixty-three  years.  He  is  a  Republican  in  politics 
and  was  elected  sherifT  of  Madison  county  in  1884,  living  at 
Morrisville,  N.  Y.  He  afterwards  lived  at  Cazenovia,  N.  Y., 
and  later  became  receiver  for  the  estate  of  the  Greenways  in 
Syracuse,  N.  Y.,  where  he  lived  siii^p  18S9.  He  d.  in  1906  and 
is  buried  in  Oakwood  Cemetery. 


312.  John  Lincklaen  Underwood  of  Cazenovia,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Marvel  D.  306)  b.  13  June,  1809,  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.;  m. 
5  Nov.,  1840,  Hannah  Jane,  dau.  of  William  and  Sally  Dean 
(Pollard)  Smith,  b.  17  Feb.,  1818;  d.  9  April,  1901,  at  Syracuse, 
N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Edward  Everett,  b.  29  Aug.,  1841.  (See  no.  313.) 
ii.  Ellen  Amelia,  b.  20  Sept.,  1846;  d.  24  Sept.,  1848. 
iii.  Sara  Jane,  b.  30  July,  1849;  '^^'^s  a  teacher  for  many 
years  at  Syracuse,  N.  Y.,  Chester,  N.  Y.,  and  Lowville,  N.  Y. 
She  w^as  graduated  from  the  Illinois  Wesleyan  University  in  1884 
and  is  a  writer  of  both  prose  and  verse,  contributing  to  various 
journals  and  magazines.     She  resided  with  her  mother  for  many 


196  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

years  at  Syracuse  and  since  1901  has  been  in  New  York  city,  where 
she  is  connected  with  the  New  York  Public  Library. 
iv.  LuciEX  Marcus,  b.  26  Oct.,  1853.  (See  no.  315.) 
John  Lincklaen  Underwood  was  a  fanner  first  at  New  Wood- 
stock, N.  Y.,  where  he  lived  after  his  marriage  at  West  Woodstock 
in  the  house  opposite  his  brother,  Marcus.  Aftenvards  he  pur- 
chased the  mills  at  New  Woodstock  which  he  held  until  1854, 
when  he  purchased  a  farm  in  "  No.  Nine,"  a  half  mile  west  of  what 
is  now  Webster's  Station,  where  he  lived  until  his  death,  27 
Dec,  i860.  His  family  continued  to  live  on  the  place  until 
1874  and  it  went  out  of  the  family  in  1882.  He  was  a  fine 
singer  with  a  strong  bass  voice  and  with  his  brother  Marcus  sang 
in  the  choir  at  New  Woodstock  for  many  years.  He  was  unable 
to  believe  the  doctrines  of  "election  "  as  held  by  the  only  (Baptist) 
church  of  his  native  place  and  became  one  of  the  founders  of  the 
Methodist  Church  there  and  remained  a  member  all  his  life. 
He  was  an  unassuming  but  thoroughly  sincere  and  consistent 
Christian  throughout  his  life.  He  was  first  a  Whig  and  after- 
wards a  Republican  in  politics,  voting  for  Fremont  in  1S56  and 
casting  his  last  vote  for  Abraham  Lincoln  only  a  short  time  before 
his  death  in  i860.  His  widow,  Jane  H.  Underwood,  held  the  farm 
during  the  trj-ing  period  of  the  Civil  War  with  two  small  children 
(the  eldest  son  being  then  in  California  and  afterwards  a  soldier 
in  the  Civil  War)  and  removed  to  Syracuse  in  1874  where  she 
continued  to  live  until  her  death  in  1901  at  the  age  of  83.  A 
cousin  of  her  husband  once  wrote  this  touching  statement 
concerning  her  struggle  alone  on  the  farm:  "Tell  your  mother 
if  I  were  an  artist  and  wished  to  paint  my  ideal  of  heroism,  I 
would  ask  no  finer  subject  than  that  of  herself  in  the  red  farm- 
house at  Cazenovia  with  her  fatherless  children,  and  bravely 
going  through  the  countless  tasks  and  attending  to  the  endless 
detail  of  a  farm  management.  I  am  sure  my  heroine  might  get 
taken  for  a  saint,  for  I  could  not  keep  a  bit  of  a  halo  away  from 
her  head  if  I  tried."* 

*  Henry  Corbin  Lyon  to  S.  J.  Underwood. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  I99 

313.  Edv/ard  Everett  Underwood  of  Brookl>-n,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
John  L.  312)  b.  29  Aug.,  1841,  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.;  m.  21 
Sept.,  1S64,  Katherlne  A.  Donnelly,  b.  iS  Nov.,  1843,  dau.  of 
Hugh  Donnelly,  of  P3rooklyn,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

i.  John  Edward,  b.  21  Nov.,  1866,  at  Columbia,  S.  C;  d, 
17  Sept.,  1870. 

ii.  SARiV  Caroline,  b.  15  June,  1S69,  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.;  d. 
23  Sept.,  1870. 

Katherine  A.  Underwood  d.  19  Sept.,  1873,  and  Edward  E. 
Undenvood  m.  (2)  8  Oct.,  1874,  Electa  M.  Gregory,  b.  22  Dec, 
1853,  dau.  of  James  D.  and  Laura  (Bemcnt)  Gregory  of  Batavia, 
N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

iii.  Arthur  Gregory,  b.  ii  Sept.,  1878.     (See  no.  314.) 
iv.  Laura  Eloise,  b.  29  May,  1884;  d.  9  Feb.,  1892. 

Edward  E.  Underwood,  more  commonly  known  among  his 
relatives  by  his  middle  name,  Everett,  served  in  the  Civil  War 
in  the  Sixth  U.  S.  Infantry  attaining  the  rank  of  sergeant  major 
of  the  regiment.  He  was  wounded  at  the  battles  of  Malvern 
Hill,  Gaines  Mill,  and  Chaucellorsville,  and  took  part  in  numerous 
other  engagements.  At  the  close  of  the  war  he  was  stationed 
at  Columbia,  S.  C,  and  other  posts  in  that  state  during  the 
period  of  reconstruction.  In  1868  he  settled  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y., 
and  remained  a  citizen  of  that  place  until  his  death  15. Dec, 
1903.  For  many  years  he  was  connected  with  the  engineer's 
bureau  of  the  Water  Department  as  chief  clerk  and  for  a  few 
years  was  connected  with  the  Nassau  Gas  Light  Co.  He  was 
an  ardent  Republican  and  was  active  in  the  municipal  politics 
of  his  chosen  city  as  well  as  in  the  broader  interests  of  general 
politics.  He  was  an  active  worker  to  the  day  of  his  death  and 
scorned  to  receive  aid  from  the  government  under  whose  flag 
he  had  fought  and  bled,  believing  in  the  doctrine  that  no  one 
able  to  support  his  family  should  become  a  pensioner  of  his 
government.  Edward  E.  Underwood  d.  15  Dec,  1903,  at 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.  After  his  death  his  widow  resided  in  Brooklyn 
with  her  son  for  a  time  and  afterwards  rem.  to  Batavia,  N.  Y,, 
where  she  now  resides. 


200  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

314.  Arthur  Gregory  Underwood  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  (son 
of  Edward  E.  313)  b.  11  Sept.,  187S,  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.;  m. 
4  Dec,  1900,  Bertha  Fluck,  b.  25  July,  1879,  dau.  of  Caspar 
Fluck,  and  had  one  child: 

i.  Edward,  b.  30  Sept.,  1901;  d.  same  day. 
Arthur  G.  Underwood  is  connected  with  the  Cranford  Com- 
pany of  Brooklj'n,  N.  Y.,  as  paymaster  and  secretary, 

315.  Lucien  Marcus  Underwood  of  New  York  city,  (son  of 
John  L.  312)  b.  26  Oct.,  1853,  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.;  m. 
10  Aug.,  1881,  Marie  Annette  Spurr,*  of  Oakland,  Calif.,  b. 
29  June,  1854,  dau.  of  Norman  and  Esther  (Ives)  Spurr  of 
Salisbuiy,  Conn.,  and  had  one  daughter: 

i.  Helen  Willoughby,  b.  5  Oct.,  1883,  at  Syracuse,  N.  Y.; 
was  graduated  from  Cornell  University  with  the  degree  of  A.B., 
class  of  1906;  a  member  of  the  Kappa  Alpha  Theta  fraternity. 
She  m.  8  Oct.,  1908,  Henry  Sanford  Osborn  of  Redding,  Conn., 
b.  24  Nov.,  1882,  son  of  Henry  Samuel  and  Mary  Russell  (San- 
ford) Osborn;  a  graduate  of  Amherst  College,  A.B.,  in  1907;  and 
a  member  of  the  Delta  Upsilon  fraternity.  They  have  had  two 
children:  (i)  Marian  WiUoughby  Osborn,  h.  4  July,  1911,  and  (2) 
Eleanor  Underwood  Osborn,  b.  21  April,  1913. 

Lucien  M.  Underwood  was  graduated  from  Syracuse  Uni- 
versity in  the  class  of  1877  and  afterward  carried  on  a  non-resident 
course  of  study  in  Geology  for  which  he  received  the  degree  of 
Ph.D.  in  1879,  having  been  attracted  to  this  work  through  the 
inspiration  afTorded  by  the  teaching  of  Alexander  Winchell,  who 
became  the  first  Chancellor  of  Syracuse  University  in  1873. 
Interested  from  childhood  in  the  things  of  nature,  and  his  early 
tendencies  approved  and  fostered  by  a  wise  and  patient  mother, 
he  became  a  teacher  of  Natural  Science  after  one  year's  experi- 
ence as  principal  of  the  Morrisville  (New  York)  Union  School, 
and  gradually  concentrated  his  attention  on  the  study  of  plants 

*  Marie  A.  Underwood  has  compiled  the  history  of  her  family  (the  Spoor  Family 
in  America,  New  York,  1900)  in  which  her  ancestry  is  traced  to  Jan  VVybesse  Spoor 
from  Harlingen,  Holland,  who  settled  iu  the  Hudson  River  Valley  about  1660. 


THE   WATERTOT\Ts-   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRAXXH  201 

and  became  a  botanist.  The  positions  he  held  were  as  follows: 
teacher  of  Natural  Science,  Cazeno\da  Seminary,  1878-9;  pro- 
fessor of  Natural  Science,  Hedding  College,  Abingdon,  111., 
1879-1880;  professor  of  Geology  and  Botany,  Illinois  Wesleyan 
University,  Bloomington,  111.,  1SS0-1S83;  instructor  (1883-1886) 
and  professor  of  Biology,  Syracuse  University,  Syracuse,  N.  Y., 
1886-1891;  professor  of  Botany,  DePauw  University,  Green- 
castle,  Ind.,  1891-1895;  professor  of  Biology,  Alabama  Poly- 
technic Institute,  Auburn,  Ala.,  1S95-1896;  professor  of  Botany, 
Columbia  University,  New  York  city,  1896-1907. 

He  was  an  ardent  member  of  the  Delta  Kappa  Epsilon  frater- 
nity and  after  graduation  was  elected  a  member  of  Phi  Beta 
Kappa  and  Sigma  Xi,  being  one  of  the  charter  members  of  the 
Kappa  chapter  of  the  latter  society  at  Columbia  University. 
His  alma  mater  honored  him  with  the  degree  of  Doctor  of  Laws 
in  1906. 

He  was  a  fellow  of  the  American  Association  for  the  xA.dvance- 
ment  of  Science  and  president  of  the  Section  of  Botany  in  1894- 
5;  a  fellow  of  the  New  York  Academy  of  Sciences,  member  of  its 
Council  and  chairman  of  its  Section  of  Biology,  1904-5;  was 
one  of  the  ten  founders  of  the  Botanical  Society  of  America  and 
its  president,  1S99-1900;  a  member  of  the  Torrey  Botanical 
Club  and  editor  of  its  publications;  in  his  position  at  Columbia  he 
was  ex-officio  a  member  of  the  Board  of  Scientific  Directors  of 
the  New  York  Botanical  Garden  and  in  1901  he  was  elected 
chairman  of  the  Board,  which  position  he  held  until  his  death. 
He  was  delegate  to  the  Genoa  Botanical  Congress,  Genoa,  Italy, 
in  1892  and  to  the  International  Botanical  Congress  at  Vienna 
in  1905.  He  was  one  of  the  projectors  of  the  North  American 
Flora,  an  encyclopedic  work  of  thirty  volumes,  now  in  course 
of  publication  by  the  New  York  Botanical  Garden  and  was  one 
of  its  editors. 

His  botanical  work  was  largely  devoted  to  the  lower  groups 
of  plants,  especially  the  hepaticae,  fungi,  and  ferns.  Toward 
the  last  of  his  life  he  confined  himself  chiefly  to  the  latter  group 


202  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAillLY  IN  AMERICA 

on  which  he  had  spent  many  years  of  study  and  at  the  time  of  his 
death  he  had  in  preparation  an  extensive  monograph  of  the 
American  species.* 

For  more  than  twenty-five  years  he  had  been  engaged  in 
gathering  the  materials  for  a  genealogy  of  the  Underwood  Fam- 
ilies of  America.  About  a  year  before  his  death  he  had  carefully 
revised  his  manuscript  and  had  put  it  in  such  shape  that  it  has 
been  possible  to  complete  the  most  of  it  in  accordance  with  his 
intentions.  His  portrait  appears  as  the  frontispiece  of  this 
volume. 

Some  of  his  principal  publications  are: 

"Our  Native  Ferns  and  How  to  Study  Them."  Bloomington, 
l88i.  Republished  in  five  additional  editions,  as:  "Our  Native 
Ferns  and  their  Allies."     Bloomington,  111.,  and  New  York. 

"Descriptive  Catalogue  of  the  North  American  Hepaticae." 
Champaign,  111.,  1884. 

"Moulds,  Mildews,  and  Mushrooms."  New  York,  1899. 
From  1894  he  spent  alternate  summers  in  Europe  studying 
the  types  of  American  Ferns  preser\^ed  in  the  museums  at  Kew, 
London,  Berlin,  Paris,  Prague,  and  Vienna,  and  made  several 
voyages  of  exploration  to  Cuba,  Puerto  Rico,  and  Jamaica  in 
pursuit  of  the  same  study. 

As  head  of  the  Department  of  Botany  of  Columbia  University, 
he  spent  most  of  his  time  at  the  New  York  Botanical  Garden 
where  the  graduate  work  of  the  department  is  carried  on.  In 
1902  he  purchased  a  country  home  at  Redding,  Conn.,  and  here 
he  d.  16  Nov.,  1907. 

The  Bulletin  of  the  Torrey  Botanical  Club  for  January,  1908, 
was  made  up  of  a  series  of  articles  on  the  life  and  work  of  Dr. 
Lucien  M.  Underwood  with  a  portrait  and  was  also  issued  sep- 
arately as  a  Memorial  number.  The  list  of  his  published  writ- 
ings as  given  in  this  work  occupies  more  than  fifteen  pages  and 
consists  of  over  200  numbers. 

*  This  elaborate  work  was  well  under  way  and  its  completion  has  been  under- 
taken by  Mr.  VV.  R.  Maxon  of  the  United  States  National  Museum,  Washington. 


THE   WATERTO\\'N   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  203 

His  widow,   IMarie  Spurr  Underwood,   is   now   (19 12)   li\'ing 
with  her  daughter  at  Redding  Ridge,  Conn. 


316.  Abishai  Sabine  Underwood  of  Waushara,  Wis.,  (son  of 
Daniel  296)  b.  24  April,  1778,  at  W^oodstock,  Conn.;  m.  Ruby 
Keep  of  Homer,  N.  Y.,  b.  1785;  d.  16  March,  1808,*  by  whom 
he  had  one  child  who  died  in  infancy.  After  the  death  of  his 
first  wife,  Abishai  S.  Undenvood  m.  (2)  4  Oct.,  1S09,  Mary  Alvord 
of  Westhampton,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Daniel  Ai>vord,  b.  21  Sept.,  1810.     (See  no.  317.) 
ii.  William  Alvord,  b.   11   Oct.,   18 12;  unm.;  d.  4  Nov., 

1843- 

iii.  Ruby,  b.  11  March,  1815;  d.  16  Dec,  1815. 

iv.  Alfred  Bennett,  b.  3  Nov.,  1816.     (See  no.  319.) 
V.  Elisha  Alvord,  b.  7  Jan.,  1819.     (See  no.  323.) 

vi.  Mary  Sophia,  b.  5  April,  1821,  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y, ; 
m.  2  March,  1848,  Ammi  Leolin  Hickok  of  Greensburgh,  O.;  no 
children. 

vii.  Ruby,  b.  24  April,  1823;  d.  10  March,  1825. 
viii.  Lyman  Hall,  b.   15  June,   1825;  d.  5  March,   1845,  at 
Wayne,  O. 

ix.  Elias,  b.  13  Oct.,  1827.     (See  no.  328.) 
X.  Samuel  Alvord,  b.  25  Feb.,  1830.     (See  no.  331.) 

xi.  Adoniram  Judson,  b.  26  May,  1832.  (See  no.  333.) 
Abishai  S.  Underwood  was  named  for  Abishai  Sabine,  once 
clerk  of  probate  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  he  rem.  to  Cazenovia,  N. 
Y.,  about  1800.  His  first  wife  and  her  child  are  buried  at 
the  village  cemetery  at  New  Woodstock  in  the  south  part  of  that 
town.  Near  here  (Georgetown,  N.  Y.)  he  was  married  to  his 
second  wife  and  eight  of  his  children  were  born.  He  rem.  to 
Clymer,  Chautauqua  county,  N.  Y.,  in  1826  and  to  Greene,  Ohio, 

*  She  is  buried  in  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  cemetery;  her  stone,  one  of  the  few 
remaining  brown  stones,  bears  the  inscription: 

"Mrs.  Ruby  Underwood,  consort  of  Mr.  Abishai  S.  Underwood  died  March 
i6th,  1808,  in  the  24th  year  of  her  age." 


204  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

in  1836  where  his  wife  Mary  d.  ii  May,  1843.  Abishai  S. 
Underwood  m.  (3)  a  lady  from  Clymer,  N.  Y.,  and  rem.  to 
Waushara,  Dodge  county,  Wis.,  where  he  d.  15  March,  1852. 

317.  Daniel  Alvord  Underwood  of  Poland,  O.,  (son  of  Abishai 
S.  316)  b.  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  21  Sept.,  1810;  m.  12  Oct., 
1834,  Susan  Sullivan  of  Gustavus,  O.,  b.  23  July,  1813,  at  Gor- 
hani,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Infant  son,  b.  24  Jan.,  1836;  d.  25  Jan.,  1836. 
ii.  Eliza  P.,  b.   11   March,   1837,  at  Gustavus,  O.;  unm.; 
resides  at  Poland,  O.,  with  her  brother,  James  A.  Underwood, 
iii.  William  Alvord,  b.  6  Dec,  1838.     (See  no.  318.) 
iv.  Infant  daughter,  b.  17  June,  1840;  d.  same  day. 
V.  Maranda,  b.  23  Nov.,  1841,  at  Greene,  O.;  m.  11  Oct., 
1880,  George  A.  Burbank,  a  surveyor  of  Fergus  Falls,  Minn.;  no 
children. 

vi.  James  Abishai,  b.  19  Sept.,  1843,  at  Greene,  O.;  unm.; 
resides  at  Poland,  O.,  and  has  in  his  possession,  the  family  Bible 
of  his  grandfather,  Abishai  S.  Underwood  (no.  316). 
vii.  Infant  son,  b.  23  May,  1851 ;  d.  same  day. 
viii.  Mary  Frances,  b.  28  April,  1853,  at  Austintown,  O;  m. 
26  May,  1880,  C.  J.  Sawbridge,  a  lawyer  of  Fergus  Falls,  Minn. 
Her  infant  daughter  b.  9  Dec,  1880;  d.  12  Dec,  1880,  and  she 
d.  25  Dec,  1880. 

ix.  Infant  daughter,  b.  10  March,  1855;  d.  11  March,  1855. 
X.  Lois  (twin),  b.  19  July,  1857,  at  Beaver,  O.;  d.  24  Jan., 
i860. 

xi.  Alice  (twin),  b.   19  July,   1857,  at  Beaver,  O.;  m.  25 
April,  1894,  Henry  Corwin  of  Poland,  O.;  no  children. 

Daniel  A.  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Poland,  O.,  a  strong 
anti-slavery  and  temperance  advocate  and  a  member  of  the 
Methodist  church.  He  d.  15  Sept.,  1882,  at  Poland,  O.  Susan 
Sullivan  Underwood  d.  17  Aug.,  1899,  at  Poland,  O. 

318.  William  Alvord  Underwood  of  Williamston,  Mich.,  (son 
of  Daniel  A.  317)  b.  at  Greene,  O.,  6  Dec,  183S;  m.  12  April, 
1870,  Mary  Dockstader  and  had  one  son: 


THE   WATERTOW'N   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  205 

1.  William  Frank,  b.  2  Feb.,  1871;  d.  25  June,  1891,  at 
Rome,  N.  Y. 

William  A.  Underwood  was  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  War,  and 
afterwards  was  a  skilful  and  rising  physician.  He  d.  17  Sept., 
1 87 1,  with  a  peculiar  disease  of  the  lower  limbs  which  has  been 
before  mentioned  as  a  supposed  hereditary  disorder. 


319.  Alfred  Bennett  Underwood  of  Wayne,  O.,  (son  of  Ahishai 
S.  316)  b.  3  Nov.,  18 16,  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.;  m.  27  April, 
1847,  Sally  Allen  of  Wayne,  O.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Ro VILLA  Alvord,  b.  28  Feb.,  1848;  m.  i  Jan.,  1873, 
George  Hcadford  Stevens,  a  farmer  at  Williamsfield,  O.,  and 
had  children:  (i)  Bessie  Louisa  Stevens,  b.  10  March,  1884;  (2) 
James  Ilcadjord  Stevens,  b.  17  Nov.,  1885. 

ii.  RuFUS  Ansel,  b.  18  Feb.,  1850.     (See  no.  320.) 

iii.  Alfred  P.,  b.  3  Jan.,  1852;  d.  14  Jan.,  1852. 

iv.  Emily  E,,  b.  30  Jan.,   1853;  m.  13  Sept.,  1872,  Milton 

Lafayette  Bacon,  a  farmer  at  Williamsfield,  O.,  and  had  children: 

(i)  Bertha  Abiah  Bacon,  b.  8  Sept.,  1873;  d.  8  April,  1874;  (2) 

Walter  Rufus  Bacon,  h.  20  Sept.,  1875;  (3)  Alice  May  Bacon, 

h.  26  Sept.,  1878;  m. Bailey;  (4)  Lila  E.  Bacon,  b.  i  July, 

1886;  d.  25  Sept.,  1895. 

V.  JuDSON  P.,  b.  21  Dec,  1854.  (See  no.  321.) 
vi.  Mary  J.,  b.  31  Jan.,  1857;  m.  in  April,  1879,  Mr.  E.  Tidd, 
a  farmer  of  Williamsfield,  O.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Alice  M. 
Tidd,  b.  21  Jan.,  1880;  (2)  Martin  Alfred  Tidd,  b.  2  March,  1881 ; 
(3)  Myrtle  Blanche  Tidd,  b.  1 1  Sept.,  1882;  (4)  Mabel  Grace  Tidd, 
b.  2  Feb.,  1884. 

vii.  Allie  B.,  b.  7  March,  1859.     (See  no.  322.) 
viii.  Nettie  C,  b.  28  June,  1862;  m.  25  Dec,  1878,  George 
Westlake,  a  farmer  of  Gustavus,  O.,  and  had  one  child:  Bertha 
Westlake,  b.  8  Oct.,  1879. 

Alfred  B.  Underwood  was  a  farmer  and  a  clergyman  of  the 
Freewill  Baptist  denomination.     He  traveled  considerably  and 


206  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA  '\'' 

for  a  time  resided  at  Woodstock,  Conn.,  the  original  home  of 
this  branch  of  the  family.  Later  in  Hfe  he  Hved  at  Wayne,  O., 
and  is  still  Hving  (1907)  at  Kinsman,  O.,  at  the  advanced  age  of 
ninety  years,  a  greater  age  than  that  attained  by  any  other 
descendant  of  Daniel  Underwood. 

320.  Rufus  Ansel  Underwood  of  Minneapolis,  Minn.,  (son  of 
Alfred  B.  319)  b.  18  Feb.,  1850,  at  Wayne,  O.;  m.  5  Oct.,  1874, 
Ellen  Mary  Reynolds  and  had  one  child : 

i.  Nellie  Blanche,  b.  14  Feb.,  18S0. 
Ellen  Reynolds  Undervvood   d.  2  July,   1900,  and  Rufus  A. 
Underwood  m.  (2)  27  Aug.,  1901,  Georgie  Helms  Locke,  and  had 
one  child : 

ii.  Robert  Alfred,  b.  11  Oct.,  1902. 
Rufus  A.  UnderAvood  is  a  minister  of  the  gospel  in  the  Seventh 
Day  Adventist  denomination  and  is  now  (1907)  president  of  the 
Northern  Union   Conference  of  that  denomination  located  at 
Minneapolis,  Minn. 

321.  Judson  P.  Underwood  of  Williamsfield,  O.,  (son  of  Alfred 
B.  319)  b.  21  Dec,  1854,  at  Wayne,  O.;  m.  25  Dec,  1882,  Bertha 
Morse.     Judson  P.  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  Williamsfield. 

322.  Allie  B.  Underwood  of  Williamsfield,  O.,  (son  of  Alfred  B. 
319)  b.  7  March,  1859,  at  Wayne,  O.;  m.  5  March,  1881,  Olive 
Tidd  of  Williamsfield  and  had  one  child: 

i.  Elroy,  b.  II  Dec,  1881. 
Allie  B.  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  Williamsfield. 


323.  Elisha  Alvord  Underwood  of  Sharon,  Pa.,  (son  of  Abishai 
S.  316)  b.  7  Jan.,  1819,  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.;  m.  in  Oct., 
1850,  Eliza  Wittenberger  of  Poland,  O.,  and  had  children: 
i.  John  W.,  b.  8  Aug.,  1851.     (See  no.  324.) 
ii.  Alfred  (twin),  b.  22  April,  1854.     (See  no.  325.) 
iii.  Albert  (twin),  b.  22  April,  1854.     (See  no.  326.) 
iv.  Mary  A.,  b.  7  July,   1856;  m.  22  April,   1874,  George 
Patrick,   a   miner  of   Belleville,   111.,   and   had   one  son:  George 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRAN'CH  207 

Patrick,  b. ,  now  a  miner  in  California.     Mary  Underwood 

Patrick  d.  22  March,  1S75. 

V.  Lyman  Beecher,  b.  12  May,  185S.     (See  no.  327.) 
vi.  Lizzie,  b.  11  Oct.,  i860;  d.  25  June,  1864. 
Elisha  .  Jford  Underwood  d.  in  1S70,  at  Sharon,  Pa. 

324.  John  W.  Underwood  of  Tyrrell,  O.,  (son  of  Elisha  A.  ^2t,) 
b.  8  Aug.,  1851,  at  Sharon,  Pa.;  m.  10  Nov.,  1881,  Clara  Johnson 
and  had  children: 

i.  Mary  E.,  b.  20  July,  1887. 
ii.  Grace  Margaret,  b.  27  May,  1892. 
John  W.  Undcnvood  was  for  a  time  a  farmer  at  Pymatuning, 
Pa.;  afterwards  was  a  pump  engineer  on  the  L.  S.  &  M.  S.  R.  R. 
at  Brookfield,  O.     His  address  is  Tyrrell,  O.  (R.  F.  D.  No.  i). 

325.  Alfred  Underwood  of  Oil  City,  Pa.,  (son  of  Elisha  yl.  323) 
b.  22  April,  1854,  ^t  Sharon,  Pa.;  m.  I  Feb.,  1898,  Mrs.  AL  J. 
Carkey;  no  children. 

Alfred  Underwood  lived  for  a  time  at  Greene,  O.,  where  he 
was  a  gunsmith;  he  is  now  a  machinist  at  Oil  City,  Pa. 

326.  Albert  Underwood  of  Johnston,  O.,  (son  of  Elisha  A.  2,2s) 
h.  22  April,  1854,  at  Sharon,  Pa.;  m.  2  March,  1876,  Margaret 
H.  Cleland  and  had  children: 

i.  Archie  C,  b.  13  Feb.,  1877. 

ii.  Annie  M.,  b.  17  Nov.,  1879;  m.  i  Aug.,  1900,  Rolland  E. 
Wilson  of  Youngstown,  O.,  and  has  children:  (i)  Albert  G. 
Wilson,  b.  9  Dec,  1901 ;  and  (2)  Margaret  H.  Wilso7i,  b.  15  Dec, 
1903. 

iii.  Mary  A.,  b.  12  Dec,  1882;  is  a  teacher  in  the  public 
schools  at  Youngstown,  O. 

iv.  Clara  E.,  b.  ii  Jan.,  1886;  is  a  bookkeeper  at  Youngs- 
town, O. 

Albert  Underwood  is  said  to  be  a  gardener  at  Johnston,  O., 
but  a  letter  addressed  to  him  there  was  returned  "unclaimed." 

327.  Lyman  Beecher  Underwood  of  Brookville,  Pa.,  (son  of 
Elisha  A.  323)  b.  15  May,  1858,  at  Sharon,  Pa.;  m.  1887,  Louise 
Plannett  and  had  one  son: 


208  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

i.  Charles,  b.  6  IMarch,  1892;  d.  19  Sept.,  1893. 
Louise  Plannett  Underwood  d.  3  Jan.,  1896.     Lyman  B.  Under- 
wood m.  (2)  6  Feb.,  1898,  Cora  G.  Hyatt  of  Cambridge  Springs, 
Pa.,  and  had  children: 

ii.  Willis  Hyatt,  b.  ii  July,  1899. 
iii,  Alfred  L.,  b.  22  June,  1902. 
Lyman  B.  Underwood  spent  25  years  on  a  farm  at  Hillsville,  Pa, 
Later  he  entered  the  Crozier  Theological  Seminary  at  Chester, 
Pa.,  and  became  a  clergyman  of  the  Baptist  denomination.  He 
was  pastor  in  Bethlehem,  Pa.,  Cambridge  Springs,  Pa.  (fifteen 
years),  Barnesboro,  Pa.,  and  since  1906  at  Brookville,  Pa. 


328.  Elias  Underv/ood  of  Ottawa,  Kan.,  (son  of  Abishai  S.  316) 
b.  13  Oct.,  1827,  at  Clymer,  N.  Y.;  m.  15  April,  1858,  at  Clinton, 
111.,  Lavina  Elmer  of  Jefferson  county,  N.  Y.,  b.  i  April,  1S37,  and 
had  children: 

i.  Elmer  Judson,  b.  9  Oct.,  1859,  at  Lee,  111.     (See  no.  329.) 
ii.  Bert  Elias,  b.  29  April,  1862,  at  Oxford,  111.     (See  no. 
330.) 

Elias  Underwood  was  in  the  scientific  course  at  Madison 
University  (now  Colgate)  at  Hamilton,  N.  Y.,  through  the 
sophomore  and  junior  years.  He  labored  as  a  Sunday  school  mis- 
sionary in  Illinois  and  Iowa,  traveling  extensively  and  organizing 
many  Sunday  schools  which  grew  into  churches.  He  was  a  minis- 
ter of  the  gospel  in  the  Baptist  church  and  resided  at  various 
places  in  Illinois — Shabony,  Lee  (where  he  was  ordained  pastor, 
i860),  Oxford,  and  later  at  Cedar  Falls,  Iowa,  Grandville,  O., 
DeKalb,  111.,  and  since  1882  at  Ottawa,  Kan.,  where  he  d.  6  Feb., 
1895. 

329.  Elmer  Judson  Underwood  of  Summit,  N.  J.,  (son  of 
Elias  328)  b.  9  Oct.,  1859,  at  Lee,  111.;  m.  18  Jan.,  1894,  Jane 
Electa  Boardman  and  had  children: 

i.  Ruth  Pauline,  b.  4  March,  1895,  in  New  York  city, 
ii.  Charles  Thomas,  b.  9  March,  1897,  in  London,  England. 
iii.  Bert  Orlando,  b.  29  Oct.,  1898,  in  London,  England. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  209 

iv.  John  Elmer,  b.  lo  July,  1905,  in  Switzerland. 
Elmer  J.  Underwood  became  interested  in  photography  and 
with  his  brother  formed  the  firm  of  Underwood  and  Underwood, 
photographers,  New  York  city.     (See  below,  no.  330.) 

330.  Bert  Elias  Underwood  of  Summit,  N.  J.,  (son  of  Elias 
328)  b.  29  April,  1862,  at  Oxford,  111.;  m.  I  Dec,  1887,  Susie  Adcl 
Stannard  and  had  children: 

i.  Elmer  Roy,  b.  8  May,  1891,  at  Liverpool,  England. 

ii.  Esther  Lael,  b.  21  Sept.,  1894,  in  New  York  city. 

lii.  Robert  Stannard,  b.  9  June,  1900,  at  Summit,  N.  J. 

Bert  Elias  Underwood  has  been  associated  with  his  brother 

(no.  329),  in  the  firm  of  Underwood  and  Underwood  of  New  York 

city,  publishers  of  stereoscopic  photographs,  etc.     He  has  resided 

in  Toronto,  Canada,  1889,  in  England,  1 890-1 893,  in  New  York 

city,  1894-95,  in  France,  1896-98  and  at  Summit,  N.  J., since  1899. 


331.  Samuel  Alvord  Duderwood  of ,  (son  of  Abishai  S. 

316)  b.  25  Feb.,  1830,  at  Clymcr,  N.  Y.;  m. and  had  a  son: 

i.  Elias,  b. .     (See  no.  332.) 

At  the  age  of  three  years  Samuel  A.  Underwood  received  a 
severe  injury  which  nearly  proved  fatal.  This  changed  his  dis- 
position without  specially  affecting  his  mental  activity  except 
to  render  him  absent  minded.  He  commenced  teaching  at 
sixteen,  but  was  of  a  roving  tendency  and  traveled  widely  in  the 
western  states  as  far  as  California.  His  family  rarely  heard  from 
him  and  as  far  back  as  1884  they  supposed  him  dead. 

332,  Elias  Underwood  of  Creighton,  Knox  county,  Nebr.,  (son 
of  Saviuel  A.  331  ?)  b. ;  m, (?) 

Elias  Undenvood  was  an  attorney  engaged  in  real  estate  busi- 
ness at  Creighton,  Neb.,  in  1882;  nothing  since  heard  of  him. 


333.  Adoniram  Judson  Underwood  of  Fergus  Falls,  Minn., 
(son  of  Abishai  S.  316)  b.  26  May,  1832,  at  Clymer,  N.  Y.;  m.  16 
April,  1857,  Nancy  Ann  Folsom  of  Warren,  O.,  and  had  children: 
15 


210  THE   UNDERWOOD   FA^IILY   IN   AMERICA 

i.  Annie  Laurie,  b.  27  March,  1858;  m.  27  Sept.,  1887, 
Charles  W.  Kemmer  of  Fergus  Falls,  Minn.,  and  had  children: 
(l)  Judson  Undencood  Kcmmcr,  b.  13  Aug.,  1S88;  (2)  Elizabeth 
May  Kemmer,  b.  15  Dec,  1892. 

ii.  Benjamin  Drake,  b.  17  Feb.,  i860.     (See  no.  334.) 
iii.  Leoline  Judson,  b.  8  Nov.,  1864;  d.  25  Dec,  1864. 
iv.  Judson  Leolin,  b.  5  Feb.,  1866.     (See  no.  335.) 
V.  Mary   Susan,   b.   4   March,    1868;  m.    10   Oct.,    1894, 
Franklin  H.  Gray  of  Fergus  Falls,  Minn.,  and  had  children:  (i) 
Donald  Underwood  Gray,  b.  7  May,  1896;  (2)  Franklin  Hill  Gray, 
b.  27  June,  1898;  (:i) .Robert  Gray,  b.  22  April,  1900;  d.  9  April, 
1902;  (4)  Marion  Josephine  Gray,  b.  15  May,  1904. 
vl.  Infant,  b.  14  May,  1871;  d.  15  May,  1871. 
vii.  Nancy  Elizabeth,  b.  12  Dec,  1872;  unm.;  is  engaged 
in  teaching  at  Ponce,  Puerto  Rico.* 

Adoniram  Judson  Undenvood  resided  at  St.  Anthony,  Minn, 
(now  E.  Minneapolis),  1857-1862,  at  St.  Paul,  1863-1866,  at 
Medina,  1866-1873.  From  1873  to  1885  he  was  editor  and 
publisher  of  the  Fergtcs  Falls  Jonryial  at  Fergus  Falls,  Minn. 
He  d.  at  that  place  21  Dec,  1885. 

334.  Benjamin  Drake  Underwood  of  Fergus  Falls,  Minn.,  (son 
of  Adoniram  J.  333)  b.  17  Feb.,  i860,  at  St.  Anthony,  Minn.;  m. 
22  Oct.,  1882,  May  Potter  of  Elkhorn,  Wis.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Robert  Judson,  b.  16  May,  1885. 
ii.  Florence  Adelaide,  b.  10  Sept.,  1886. 
iii,  Louise  Potter,  b.  27  April,  1893. 
Benjamin  Drake  Underwood  learned  the  printer's  trade  and 
is  now  manager  of  the  Fergus  Printing  and  Publishing  Co.  and. 
of  the  Fergus  Falls  (Minn.)  Joiiryial.     Since  1900  he  has  also 
been  postmaster  at  Fergus  Falls,  Minn. 

335.  Judson  Leolin  Underwood  of  Aguadilla,  Puerto  ,Rico, 
(son  of  Adoniram  J.  333)  b.  5  Feb.,  1866,  m.  17  June,  1890, 
Minne  Kemp  in  St.  Paul,  Minn.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Edith  May,  b.  25  April,  1891,  at  San  Paulo,  Brazil. 

*  A  letter  addressed  there  was  returned  "unclaimed."     Ed. 


THE   WATERTOW'N   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  211 

ii.  Alice  Howell,  b.  25  March,  1893,  at  St.  Paul,  Minn. 

iii.  Ruth  Eleanor,  b.  27  July,  1895,  at  Evansville,  Minn. 

Iv.  JuDSON  Kemp,  b.  19  Oct.,  1898,  at  Macomb,  111. 

V.  Paul  Atkins,  b.  22  Feb.,  1902,  at  Aguadilla,  Puerto  Rico. 
Judson  L.  Underwood  was  educated  at  Macalester  College, 
Minnesota,  and  at  McCormick  Theological  Seminary,  Chicago. 
He  was  ordained  a  minister  in  the  Presbyterian  church  and  was 
engaged  in  mission  work  for  a  time  in  San  Paulo,  Brazil.  He 
then  returned  to  this  country  and  was  a  pastor  at  various  places 
in  Minnesota  and  Illinois.  He  is  now  engaged  in  missionary 
work  at  Aguadilla,  Puerto  Rico. 


336.  Nehemiab  Underwood  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  (son  of 
Nehemiah  295)  b.  24  Oct.,  1746,  at  Sturbridge,  Mass.;  m.  7  June, 
1769  (?),  Rhoda  Coates  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  and  had  children: 
i.  Reuben,  b.  21  Jan.,  1771.     (See  no.  337.) 

ii.  Nehemiah,  b.  28  March,  1773.     (See  no.  345.) 

iii.  Urijah,  b.  28  March,*  1775.    "(See  no.  356.) 

iv.  Alvan,  b.  8  Sept.,  1777.     (See  no.  376.) 

V.  Adin,  b.  16  Feb.,  1784.     (See  no.  381.) 

vi.  Laban,  b.  30  June,  1786.     (See  no.  383.) 

vii.  Cynthia,  b.  15  Nov.,  1788;  m.  Oliver  Stanton, f  of 
Woodstock,  Conn.,  and  had  one  son,  Oliver  Stanton,  b.  3  Sept., 
1806;  d.  at  Orleans,  N.  Y.  Cynthia  Underwood  Stanton  d.  7 
May,  1809,  and  her  husband  m.  (2)  her  sister,  Rhoda. 

♦According  to  one  record  17  Sept.,  1775. 

t  Oliver  Stanton  was  son  of  Rev.  Robert  Stanton,  pastor  of  the  Woodstock, 
Conn.,  church  from  19  Jan.,  1799,  to  1805.  Robert  Stanton  had  the  following 
children: 

i.  Betsey,  b.  16  Feb.,  1776;  m.  Calvin  Bugbee. 

ii.  Patty,  b.  22  July,  1778;  m.  Urijah  Underwood  (no.  356). 

iii.  Oliver,  b.  16  Oct.,  1780;  m.  (1)  Cynthia  Underwood  and  (2)  her  sister, 
Rhoda  Underwood,  daughters  of  Nehemiah  Under\vood  (no.  336),  as  noted  above. 

Oliver  Stanton,  the  son,  rem.  from  Stonington,  Conn.,  to  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y., 
where  his  son,  Schuyler  V.  Stanton  (b.  1812),  lived  a  neighbor  to  the  New  Wood- 
stock Underwoods  and  he  was  followed  by  a  son,  J.  Albert  Stanton,  who  still  owns  the 
farm  settled  by  his  grandfather.     (Cf.  History  of  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  pp.  78-80.) 


212  THE   UNDER-WOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

vili.  Rhoda,  b.  27  Jan.,  1790,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  (after 
the  death  of  her  sister  Cynthia)  Oliver  Stanton  of  Woodstock, 
Conn.,  afterwards  of  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 
(i)  Alvin  Stanton,  b.  5  Dec,  1809;  lived  at  De  Ruyter,  N.  Y.; 
(2)  Schtiyler  V.  Stanton,  b.  25  May,  1812;  d.  at  New  Woodstock, 
N.  Y.;  (3)  Mary  Stanton,  b.  in  1814;  d.  young;  (4)  William 
Stanton,  b.  6  Sept.,  1817,  lives  at  Centreville,  N.  Y.;  (5)  Cynthia 
Ann  Stanton,  b.  28  Oct.,  1820;  m,  Benjamin  Baum  of  Syracuse, 
N,  Y.;  (6)  Charles  Stanton,  b.  19  Dec,  1824;  d.  5  May,  1873,  at 
Salina,  N.  Y.  Rhoda  Undenvood  Stanton  d.  5  Dec,  1S54, 
Her  husband,  Oliver  Stanton,  d.  30  Nov.,  1854,  se.  74. 

In  the  town  records  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  the  marriage  record 
of  Nehemiah  Underwood  appears  as  follows:  "Nehemiah  Under- 
wood Junr.  and  Rhoda  Cotes  both  of  Woodstock  were  married 
June  ye  7,  17 — *  by  the  Rev.  Stephen  Williams,  pastor."  Nehe- 
miah Underwood  lived  on  the  place  owned  by  his  father  in  West 
Woodstock  and  d.  17  March,  1816,  and  is  buried  near  his  father. 
His  wife  Rhoda  d.  13  March,  1813,  se.  63. 

337.  Reuben  Underwood  of  Holland,  Mass.,  (son  of  Nehemiah 
336)  b.  21  Jan.,  1771,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  7  May,  1795, 
Jane  Shaw  and  had  children: 

i.  Catharine,  b.  ii  March,  1798;  intention  of  her  marriage 
to  Samuel  Pease  is  recorded  at  Monson,  Mass.,  7  Feb.,  1818. 
ii.  Adin,  b.  19  May,  1800,     (See  no.  338.) 
iii.  Cynthia,  b.  i  May,  1802. 
iv.  Eunice,  b.  i  June,  1804;  d.  20  July,  1804. 
V.  Reuben,  b.  27  Sept.,  1805.     (See  no.  339.) 
vi.  Nehemiah,  b.  7  June,  1807.     (See  no.  340.) 

vii.  George,  b.  2  Aug.,  1810.     (See  no.  343.) 

Jane  Shaw  Underwood  d.  2  Nov.,  1829,  and  Reuben  Under- 
wood m.  (2)  Feb.,  1830,  Sarah  Pease  who  d.  21  Feb.,  i860. 
Reuben  Underwood  lived  at  Monson,  Mass.,  where  his  children 
were  born  and  afterwards  rem.  to  Holland,  Mass.  He  d.  8  Aug., 
1856. 

*  The  last  two  figures  are  gone  in  the  record.     The  date  was  probably  1769. 


THE   WATERTO^^'^■   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANXH  213 

338.  Adin  Underwood  of  Plymouth,  O.,  (son  of  Reuboi  337) 
b,  19  May,  1800,  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  Abigail  Hines  and  had 
children : 

i.  A  son,  b. ;  m. and  had  a  daughter. 

ii.  A  dau.,  b. ;  m. Bates. 

iii. 
Adin  Undenvood  lived  in  Wales,  Mass.,  1827-28  and  1836-38. 
He  then  rem.  to  Ludlow,  Mass.,  and  afterwards  to  Ohio.  The 
town  annalist  quaintly  said  of  him  that  he  was  most  easily  "cog- 
nizable to  human  minds,"  by  "his  corporeality  which  was  far 
from  being  diminute." 

339.  Reuben  Underwood  of  Wales,  Mass.,  (son  of  Reuben 
337)  b.  27  Sept.,  1805;  m.  8  Aug.,  1841,  Adaline  Glover  and  had 
two  daughters: 

i.  LuciNDA  R.,  b.  30  Jan.,  1844. 
ii.  Mary  Jaxe,  b.  19  Oct.,  1850. 
Reuben  Underwood  lived  at  Wales,  Mass.,  and  d.  in  Feb.,. 
1 87 1,  at  that  place.     His  wife  is  described  by  the  town  annalist 
as  a  woman  of  "great  womanly,  wifely,  and  motherly  excellency." 

340.  Nehemiah  Underwood  of  Sturbridge,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Reuben  337)  b.  7  June,  1807,*  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  19  June^ 
1842,  Deborah  D.  Pease  and  had  children: 

i.  J.  DwiGHT,  b.  16  May,  1845.     (See  no.  341.) 
ii.  Albert  E.,  b.  21  Dec,  1849;  d.  24  Dec,  1850. 
iii.  Charles  L.,  b.  7  Dec,  1853.     (See  no.  342.) 
iv.  Ella  M.,  b.  3  Sept.,  1855. 
Deborah  Pease  Underwood  d.  31  Aug.,  1867,  and  Nehemiah 
Underwood  m.  (2)  20  April,  1S6S,  Charlotte  S.  Tuttle.     Nehe- 
miah Underwood  d.  17  Oct.,  1880.     Nehemiah  Underwood  was 
a  farmer  at  Holland,  Mass.,  Brimfield,  Mass.,  and  at  Sturbridge, 
Mass.,  after  1869. 

341.  J.  Dwig-ht  Underwood  of  Fiskdale,  Mass.,  (son  of  Nehe- 
miah 340)  b.  16  May,  1845;  m.  5  May,  1871,  Mary  A.  Mont- 
gomery and  had  one  child : 

*  The  record  at  Monson,  ii  June,  1807. 


214  THE    UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AJIERICA 

i.  ,  b.  21  Oct.,  1873;  d. . 

J.  Dwight  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  Fiskdale,  Mass.,  where 
he  is  now  (1910)  living. 

342.  Charles  L.  Underwood  of  East  Brookfield,  Mass.,  (son 
of  Nchcmjah  340)  b.  7  Dec,  1853,  at  Holland,  Mass.;  m.  28 
May,  1878,  Alice  E.  Nichols  and  had  children: 

i.  Edna  M.,  b.  21  Aug.,  1880. 

ii.  Earl  N.,  b,  8  April,  1882. 

iii,  Ernest  C,  b.  21  Sept.,  1885. 

iv.  Ella  P.,  b.  14  Jan.,  1887. 

V.  Ralph,  b.  28  Oct.,  18S2 ;  killed  by  being  run  over  by  a  cart, 
5  Oct.,  1897. 

vi.  Clarence,  b.  i  Sept.,  1895. 
Charles  L.  Underwood  is  a  farmer;  he  lived  at  Sturbridge, 
Mass.,  1869-1883,  and  on  his  present  farm  in  East  Brookfield, 
Mass.,  since  21  Sept.,  1883. 

343.  George  Underwood  of  Amherst,  Mass.,  (son  of  Reuben 
337)  b.  2  Aug.,  1810,  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  23  Oct.,  1838, 
Jane  Ann  Parsons  and  had  children : 

i,  George  Riley,  b.  4  April,  1841;  unm.;  d.  i  Sept.,  1874. 
ii.  Jennie  Betsey,  b.  4  Jan.,  1844;  m.  26  Nov.,  1868,  Horace 
Morton  of  Hadley,  Mass.,  and  had  four  children:  (i)  Willard 
B.  Morton;  (2)  Harriet  B.  Morton;  (3)  Estelle  S.  Morton;  (4) 
Ralph  Morton.  Jennie  UndersYOod  Morton  d.  5  Peb.,  1900,  at 
Hadley,  Mass. 

iii.  John  Thomas,  b.  18  Oct.,  1847.  (See  no.  344.) 
iv.  Delphina  Eunice,  b.  25  Nov.,  1850;  m.  24  Nov.,  1870, 
Willard  S.  Cooke,  for  twenty-five  years  (1875-1900)  editor  of 
the  Boston  Herald;  no  children.  The  family  has  lived  at  Spring- 
field, Mass.,  1870-1873,  Somerville,  Mass.,  1873-1893,  and  at 
East  Lexington,  Mass.,  since  1893. 

George  Underwood  was  a  farmer  living  at  various  times  at 
Monson,  Mass.,  Ludlow,  Mass.,  Belchertown,  Mass.,  Warren, 
Mass.,  and  Amherst,  Mass.  He  d.  8  Dec,  1902,  at  Lexington, 
Mass. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  215 

344.  John  Thomas  Underwood  of  Amherst,  Mass.,  (son  of 
George  343)  b.  iS  Oct.,  1847,  at  Ludlow,  Mass.;  m.  10  Aug., 
1873,  Maria  Johnson  and  had  three  children: 

i.  Gertrude  D.,  b.  lo  Aug.,  1S76;  m.  10  Nov.,  1898,  Henry 
Adams  of  North  Amherst,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Hattie 
Eva  Adams,  b.  4  Aug.,  1S99;  (2)  Edna  Louisa  Adams,  b.  14 
Sept.,  1901;  (3)  Elizabeth  Claire  Adams,  b.  12  May,  1904;  (4) 
Mildred  Martha  Adams,  b.  8  Oct.,  1906;  (5)  Clarence  Winfried 
Adams,  b.  29  May,  1909.  Mr.  Adams  is  a  teamster  and  the 
family  resides  in  North  Amherst,  Mass. 

ii.  George,  b.  7  Sept.,  1880;  d.  in  1897. 

iii.  Edward,  b.  30  Jan.,  1884;  m.  and  has  one  child, 

b.  about  1905.     His  place  of  residence  is  not  known. 

John  T.  Underwood  was  a  farmer  (?)  at  i\mherst,  Mass.,  where 
he  d.  16  Nov.,  1896.     His  wife  d. . 


345.  Nchemiah  Underwood  of  Monson,  Mass.,  (son  of  Nehe- 
miah  336)  b.  28  March,  1773,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  18  May, 
1797,  Polly  Shaw,  b.  3  Dec,  1771;  d.  13  April,  1842,  and  had 
children: 

i.  Alvin,  b.  12  Nov.,  1798.     (See  no.  346.) 

ii.  Rhoda,  b.  23  Dec,  1801;  unm.;  resided  for  many  years 
at  Ir\-ington,  N.  J.;  d.  in  March,  1888. 

iii.  Mary,  b.  17  June,  1803;*  m.  5  March,  1839,  Elbridge 
G.  Pond  of  Monson,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Lticy  S.  Pond, 
b.   10  Nov.,   1840;  (2)   Mary  S.   Pond,  b.   10  April,   1842;  (3) 

Henry  Pond,  b.  ;  (4)  Elbridge  G.  Pond,  b.  27  July,  1844. 

Mary  Underw^ood  Pond  afterwards  rem.  to  Irvington,  N.  J.,  and 
d.  in  Aug.,  1887. 

iv.  Palace,  b.  23  June,  1805  (1806  Monson  record),  at  Mon- 
son, Mass. ;  m.f  Thomas  H.  Thresher,  a  farmer  of  Stafford,  Conn., 
and  had  children:  (i)  Mary  Ann  Thresher,  b.  25  Oct.,  1832;  m. 
Carr,  Newark,  N.  J.;  (2)  James  M.  Thresher, %  b.  20  Oct., 

*  In  the  Monson  records  she  is  entered  as  Polly  and  her  birth  date  is  1804. 

t  The  intention  of  marriage  is  recorded  at  Monson,  16  May,  1830. 

t  James  M.  Thresher  was  a  clergyman  of  the  Congregational  denomination. 


2l6  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

1834,  lived  at  Amherst,  Mass.;  (3)  Joseph  B.  Thresher,  b.  19 
Aug.,  1836,  lives  in  Dayton,  O.;  (4)  Ebenezer  Thresher,  b.  23 
May,  1838,  lives  in  IMonson,  Mass.;  (5)  Ahnon  Underwood 
Thresher,  b.  9  Oct.,  1840,  is  professor  of  English  Literature  in 
Denison  University,  Granville,  O.;  (6)  Thomas  H.  Thresher,  b. 

17  Jan.,  1843;  d.  31  Jan.,  1843;  (7)  Albert  N.  Thresher,  h.  24 
Dec,  1843,  of  Dayton,  O. ;  (8)  Henry  C.  Thresher,  h.  19  Aug., 
1847,  now  of  Stafford,  Conn.;  (9)  John  Beman  Thresher,  b.  7 
Dec,  1849,  lives  in  Amsterdam,  N.  Y.  Palace  Underwood 
Thresher  d.  28  June,  1899. 

v.  Almon,  b.  15  May,  1809.     (See  no.  34S.) 
vi.  John,  b.  6  Aug.,  1811.     (See  no.  352.) 
Nehcmiah  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Monson,  Mass.,  where 
he  d.  26  Feb.,  1848. 

346.  Alvin  Underwood  of  Monson,  Mass.,  (son  of   Nehemiah 

345)  b.  12  Nov.,  1798,  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  29  June,  1842, 
Ann  Maria  Flint  and  had  children: 

i.  Maria,  b.  9  Aug.,  1843;  m.  i  Jan.,  1864,  Mark  Noble 
of  Monson,  Mass.,  and  had  children;  (i)  Minnie  Noble,  b.  4 
March,  1867;  (2)  Herbert  Noble,  b.  10  April,  1869;  (3)  Allie 
Noble,  b.  28  April,  1871. 

ii.  William  H.,  b.  9  July,  1845.     (See  no.  347.) 
Alvin  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Monson,  Mass.,  where  he  d. 

18  April,  i860. 

347.  William  H.  Underwood  of  Monson,  Mass.,  (son  of  Alvin 

346)  b.  9  July,  1845,  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  10  Oct.,  1869,  Abbie 
L.  Bliss,  who  d.  18  April,  1875;  m.  (2)  28  Dec,  1881,  Charlotte 
A.  Bartlett. 

William  H.  Underwood  has  been  a  farmer  and  latterly  a 
lumber  dealer  at  Monson,  Mass.;  has  also  held  the  office  of 
deputy  sheriff  of  Berkshire  county. 


348.  Almon  Underwood  of  Irvington,  N,  J.,  (son  of  Nehejniah 
345)  b.  15  May,  1809,  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  (i)  18  Dec,  1834, 
Henrietta  Piatt  and  had  children: 


■^^■- ,  ■         f..  -^ 


y^' 


(^y'^^z.t.^if^t^  /^^.-a^^;^^?^*^!^^^!'^^/^ 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — ^VOODSTOCK  BRANCH  217 

i.  Henrietta  Platt,  b.  23  Jan.,  1837;  unm. 
ii.  Henry  Bemax,  b..25  Dec,  1839.     (See  no.  349.) 

Henrietta  Platt  Underwood  d. ,  and  Almon  Underu'ood  m. 

(2)  23  Oct.,  1844,  Elizabeth  Scofield  and  had  children: 
iii.  RuFUs  Scofield,  b.  24  Nov.,  1846.     (See  no.  350.) 
iv.  Charles  Finney,  b.  1  Feb.,  1849.     (See  no.  351.) 

V.  Ella  Elizabeth,  b. ;  d.  in  infancy. 

Almon  Underwood  was  graduated  from  Union  College  in  1S30. 
He  was  pastor  of  the  Congregational  church  at  Poughkeepsie, 
N.  Y.,  and  Newark,  N.  J.,  and  labored  largely  as  an  evangelist, 
being  in  active  ministerial  service  fifty-two  years.  He  was  the 
author  of  several  books:  "Millenial  Experience  or  God's  will 
known  and  done"  (1S60),  "Future  Punishment,  its  nature, 
certainty  and  duration"  (1878),  "The  Independence  of  the  Min- 
istry" (pamphlet),  "Sermon  on  the  death  of  Charles  T.  Torrey" 
(pamphlet).  The  last  named  had  an  extensive  circulation  owing 
to  its  bearing  on  the  anti-slavery  question.  Almon  Underwood 
d.  10  June,  1887,  at  Irvington,  N.  J.  The  following  obituary 
notice  appeared  in  the  Covgregationalist: 

"He  was  born  May  15,  1809,  in  Monson,  Mass.;  prepared  for 
college  at  Monson  Academy;  spent  most  of  his  college  life  at 
Amherst,  where  he  was  a  classmate  of  Professor  Tyler,  but 
graduated  at  Union  College  in  the  class  of  1830.  After  early 
evangelistic  labors,  he  became  the  first  pastor  of  the  Congrega- 
tional church  in  Poughkeepsie,  where  he  remained  seven  years. 
His  pastorate  there  was  attended  by  continual  revivals.  In  1843 
he  accepted  a  call  to  what  was  then  the  Free  Presbyterian  (now 
the  First  Congregational)  Church  of  Newark,  N.  J.  During  his 
pastorates  the  pressure  upon  him  of  calls  to  evangelistic  labor 
so  multiplied  that,  after  a  few  years  in  this  last  pastorate,  he 
devoted  his  life  to  such  work,  for  which  he  was  peculiarly  fitted. 
During  his  ministry  of  over  fifty  years  he  labored  in  over  300 
revivals,  the  general  testimony  being  that  his  work  was  specially 
permanent  in  its  results.  He  was  an  earnest  and  outspoken  anti- 
slavery  man,  when  it  cost  to  be  such.  The  friend  of  missions  and 
all  reforms,  he  was  systematic  and  liberal  in  his  support  of  the 
great  benevolent  causes  that  are  dear  to  our  churches.  He  was 
a  fearless  and  pungent  preacher,  and  wise  to  win  souls." 

His  portrait  is  presented  opposite. 


2l8  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

349.  Henry  Beman  Underwood  of  Algona,  la.,  (son  of  Almon 
348)  b.  25  Dec,  1839,  afPoughkeepsie,  N.  Y.;  m.  8  July,  1875, 
Emily  Rich;  no  children.  Henry  B.  Underwood  was  graduated 
from  Williams  College  in  1S62  and  from  Andover  Theological 
Seminary  in  1865.  He  was  a  Congi-egational  pastor  at  Ring- 
wood,  111.,  East  Longmeadow,  Mass.,  Marlborough,  N.  H., 
Hillsboro  Bridge,  N.  H.,  and  ifMgona,  la.,  where  he  d.  2  Sept., 
1875- 

350.  Rufus  Scofield  Underwood  of  Springfield,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Almon  348)  b.  24  Nov.,  1846,  at  Newark,  N.  J.;  m.  19  May, 
1868,  Almira  J.  Kent  and  had  children: 

i.  Florence  A.,  b.  25  April,  1869;  d.  15  May,  1872. 

ii.  Elizabeth  S.,  b.  27  Jan.,  1871;  was  graduated  from 
Smith  College  and  became  a  teacher  in  the  Wadleigh  High  School, 
New  York  city. 

iii.  Harriet  K.,  b.  7  March,  1873. 

iv.  Etta  May,  b.  19  Feb.,  1875;  was  graduated  from  Smith 
College  and  is  now  a  teacher  in  the  Ethical  Culture  School,  New 
York  city. 

V.  Mira  Ruth,  b.  24  May,  1882;  d.  17  Aug.,  1882. 

vi.  Emily  Ethel  (twin),  b.  2  Aug.,  1883. 

vii.  Mary  Edith  (twin),  b.  2  Aug.,  1883. 
Rufus  S.  Underwood  was  graduated  from  Williams  College  in 
1866.  He  was  ordained  19  Nov.,  1867,  and  was  pastor  of 
churches  at  Lawrence  and  Springfield,  Mass.,  New  York  city, 
and  Brooklyn,  and  has  labored  extensively  as  an  evangelist, 
principally  in  New  York,  New  England,  New  Jersey,  and  Penn- 
sylvania. He  is  now  (1912)  in  pastoral  charge  of  the  Congre- 
gational Church,  in  Wilton,  Conn. 

351.  Charles  Finney  Underwood  of  Newark,  N.  J.,  (son  of 
Almon  348)  b.  i  Feb.,  1849;  m.  16  June,  1875,  Elizabeth  Paterson 
Belcher  and  had  children: 

i.  Charles  Frere,  b.  22  April,  1876;  is  a  civil  engineer; 
was  at  Panama  for  a  time;  now  in  Newark,  N.  J. 
ii.  Caroline  Elizabeth,  b.  3  Oct.,  1877. 


THE  WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  219 

iii.  E.  Roger,  b.  30  Sept.,  1879;  '^^'^s  graduated  from  Har- 
vard, class  of  1901 ;  is  now  in  business  in  New  York  city. 

iv.  Dorothea,  b.  9  April,  1SS3;  d.  in  infancy. 

V.  Helen  Scofield,  b.  2  June,  1885. 

vi.  IvENNETH  Campbell,  b.  11  Oct.,  1890. 
Charles  F.  Underwood  was  graduated  at  Williams  College  in 
1871   and   from   Bellevue   Medical   College   in    1874.     He  is  a 
prominent  physician  at  Newark,  N.  J. 


352,  John  Underwood  of  Monson,  Mass.,  (son  of  Nehemiah 
345)  b.  6  Aug.,  181 1,  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  16  Aug.,  1843, 
Clarissa  Andrews  of  Monson  and  had  children : 

i.  Henrietta,  b.  4  July,  1844;  m.  5  Oct.,  1869,  T.  A. 
Skinner  of  Springfield,  Mass.  At  his  death  in  1S74,  she  rem. 
to  Monson  and  is  a  dressmaker  at  that  place. 

ii.  John  F.  (twan),  b.  2  March,  1846.  (See  no.  353.) 
iii.  Fannie  (twin),  b.  2  March,  1846;  m.  1865,  Henry  Allen 
of  Windsor,  Conn.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Henry  J.  Allen,  now 
of  Enfield,  Conn.  Fannie  Underwood  Allen  m.  (2)  John  Scrip- 
ture of  Windsor,  Conn.  Fannie  Underwood  Scripture  d.  in 
1871. 

iv.  Albert  (triplet),  b.  7  Jan.,  1850.     (See  no.  354.) 
V.  Almon  (triplet),  b.  7  Jan.,  1850.     (See  no.  355.) 
vi.  Mary  (triplet),  b.  7  Jan.,  1850;  d.  28  Jan.,  1850. 
John  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Monson,  Mass.,  where  he  d. 
II  Jan.,  1851. 

353.  John  F.  Underwood  of  Stafford  Springs,  Conn.,  (son  of 
John  352)  b.  2  March,  1846,  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  6  April,  1867, 
Josephine  McKinny  and  had  children: 

i.  Rosa  M.,  b.  i  May,  1868. 
ii.  James  H.,  b.  14  July,  1873. 
iii.  Fannie,  b.  8  May,  1876. 
John  F.  Underwood  is  a  manufacturer  at  Stafford  Springs, 
Conn. 


220  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY    IN   AMERICA 

354.  Albert  Underwood  of  Stafford  Springs,  Conn.,  (son  of 
John  352)  b.  7  Jan.,  1850;  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  23  May,  1874, 
Lillian  Acker  of  Charlton,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 
i.  Maud  Lilian,  b.  12  April,  1876. 
il.  Bessie  Acker,  b.  14  Aug.,  1878. 
Hi.  Helen  Andrews,  b.  16  April,  1883. 
Albert  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Stafford  Springs,  Conn. 
He  d.  5  Jan.,  1886. 

-  355.  Almon  Underwood  of  Longmcadow,  Mass.,  (son  of  John 
352)  b.  7  Jan.,  1850,  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  Annie  Underwood, 
foster  dau.  of  Rev.  Almon  Underwood  (no.  348);  no  children. 
Almon  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  Longmeadow,  Tvlass. 


356.  Urijah  Underwood  of  Wales,  Mass.,   (son  of  Nehemiah 
336)  b.  28  March,  1775,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  14  May,  1798, 
Martha*  Stanton  of  Woodstock,  and  had  children: 
i.  Justin,  b.  22  Feb.,  1799-     (See  no.  357.) 

ii.  Charles  S.,  b.  30  Sept.,  1801.     (See  no.  361.) 

iii.  Urijah,  b.  3  Sept.,  1803.     (See  no.  365.) 

iv.  Emily,  b.  5  Nov.,  1805;  m.  3  Dec,  1834,  Moses  Davis  of 
Wales,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Jiistin  M.  Davis,  b.  3  Feb., 
1836;  d.  5  April,  1836;  (2)  Emily  Davis,  b.  30  June,  1838;  d.  27 
May,  1882;  (3)  George  H.  Davis,  b.  30  July,  1840,  now  of  North 
Brookfleld,  Mass.;  (4)  Charles  Davis,  b.  31  Jan.,  1843,  lives  in 
Wales,  Mass. 

v.  Eliza,  b.  29  Feb.,  1808;  m.  in  Feb.,  1835,  Calvin  Shaw 
of  Wales,  Mass.,  and  had  one  son,  Wilson  C.  Shaw,  b.  19  Jan., 
1839;  d.  4  June,  1839. 

vi.  Sullivan,  b.  24  June,  1810.     (See  no.  370.) 

vii.  Eli,  b.  17  Jan.,  1813.     (See  no.  373.) 
viii.  Mary  Ann,  b.  21  April,  1815;  m.  in  1846,  Benjamin  H. 
Pierce  of  Marshapaug,  Conn.,  who  d.  21  May,  1879;  no  children. 
Mary  Ann  Pierce  lived  at  Marshapaug,  but  afterward  rem.  to 
Southbridge,  Mass. 

*  One  record  calls  her  Patty.     (Cf.  footnote,  page  211.) 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  221 

ix.  Martha,  b.  19  Nov.,  1817;  m.  Daniel  T.  Crawford  of 
Marshapaug,  Conn.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Luther  Craivjord, 
b.  27  Aug.,  1839,  lived  in  Staffordville,  Conn. ;  (2)  Oscar  Crawford, 
b.  14  Dec,  1841;  (3)  Sarah  A.  Craivjord,  b.  4  March,  1843;  m. 

Hunt  of  Middleboro,  Mass.;  (4)  George  W.  Craivjord,  b.  28 

May,  1844,  now  of  Marshapaug,  Conn.;  (5)  Martha  Eliza 
Craivjord,  b.  26  July,  1851 ;  d.  2  Jan.,  1875.  Daniel  T.  Crawford 
d.  13  March,  1867,  at  Kansas  City,  Mo.  Martha  Underwood 
Crawford  resides  with  her  son,  George  \V.  Crawford,  at  Mar- 
shapaug, Conn. 

X.  William  O.,  b.  27  March,  1820.     (See  no.  375.) 
Urijah  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Woodstock,  Conn.,  where 
at  least  one  son  was  born,  and  after^vards  rem.  to  Monson,  Mass., 
and  finally  to  Wales,  Mass.     He  d.  4  Nov.,  1842. 

357.  Justin  Underwood  of  Belchertown,  Mass.,  (son  of  Urijah 
356)  b.  22  Feb.,  1799,  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  in  Oct.,  1819,  Laura 
Green  of  Monson,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Justin  B.,  b.  16  May,  1820.     (See  no,  358.) 
ii.  Marcius  U.,  b.  26  March,  1822.     (See  no.  359.) 
iii.  Francis  D.,  b.  17  May,  1824;  d.  3  Sept.,  1828. 
iv.  Henry  A.,  b.  10  March,  1827;  d.  4  Sept.,  1828. 
Justin  Underwood  d.  in  Oct.,  1828,  at  Belchertown,  Mass.;  his 
widow,    Laura    Green    LTnderwood,    m.    in    June,    1833,    Clark 
Albrough  of  Monson,  Mass. 

358.  Justin  B.  Underwood  of ,  (son  of  Justhi  357)  b.  16 

May,  1820,  at  Belchertown,  Mass.;  m. ;  no  children.    Justin 

B.  Underwood  d.  .     His  widow  was  living  up  to  1875  at 

Brattleboro,  Vt. 

359.  Marcius  Urijah  Underwood  of  New  Hudson,  N.  Y.,  (son 
of  Justin  357)  b.  26  March,  1822,  at  Belchertown,  Mass.;  m.  25 
Dec,  1845,  Mary  Bartlett  and  had  children: 

i.  Justin  Burchard,  b,  16  Sept.,  1849;  unm.;  d.  2  April, 
1870. 

ii.  Adelbert  Bartlett,  b.  10  July,  1852.     (See  no.  360.) 


222  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

iii.  WoLCOTT  Hatch,  b.  14  Sept.,  1854;  d.  16  May,  1866. 
iv.  Mary  Emily,  b.  i-Sept.,  1856;  m.  30  Aug.,  1877,  William 
W.  Bell  of  Cuba,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  William  Laurence 
Bell,  b.  9  Oct.,  1878;  (2)  Mary  Bell,  b.  13  Sept.,  1880;  (3) 
Helen  L.  Bell,  h.  29  Aug.,  1882;  d.  17  Aug.,  1884;  (4)  Leoyiard 
J.  Bell,  b.  19  March,  1884;  (5)  Donald  W.  Bell,  b.  21  Oct.,  1885; 
(6)  Margaret  Bell,  b.  23  Sept.,  1887.  The  family  rem.  to  Brad- 
ford,  Pa.,   in    1880. 

Marcius  U.  Undersvood  was  a  merchant  and  farmer  at  Rush- 
ford,  N.  Y.     He  d.  5  Sept.,  1861,  at  New  Hudson,  N.  Y. 

360.  Adalbert  Bartlett  Underwood  of  Onaway,  Mich.,  (son  of 
Marcius  U.  359)  b.  10  July,  1852,  at  Rushford,  N.  Y.;  m.  6  Feb., 
1882,  Clara  M.  De  Land,  and  had  children: 
i.  Susan  D.,  b.  17  June,  1884. 
ii.  Justin  A.,  b.  18  April,  1886. 
Adelbert  B.  Underwood  was  a  mechanic  at  Dunkirk,  N.  Y., 
where  he  resided  until  1901  when  he  rem.  to  Onaway,  Mich.,  after 
spending  some  time  in  Arizona  and  California.     A  letter  sent  to 
his  last  address  in  191 1  was  returned  "unclaimed." 


361.  Charles  S.  Underv/ood  of  Belchertown,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Urijah  356)  b.  30  Sept.,  1801,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  30  Dec, 
1824,  Abilene  Bennett  and  had  children: 

i.  William  O.,  b.  25  Oct.,  1825;  d.  27  Aug.,  1828. 
ii.  Harriet  L.,  b.  7  Aug.,   1827;  m.   16  June,   1847,  Asa 
Beebee  of  Belchertown,  Mass.,  and  had  one  son  who  died  about 
1850  at  the  age  of  two  years.     Harriet  L.  Beebee  d.  at  Belcher- 
town, Mass.,  7  Aug.,  1853. 

iii.  Emily  M.,  b.  21  Oct.,  1829;  m.  20  May,  1849,  Ezra  I. 
Allen,  farmer  of  Westfield,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Ew7»m 
I.  Allen,  b.  9  April,  1850;  (2)  Homer  A.  Allen,  b.  16  May,  1853; 
d.  23  April,  1894,  in  Westfield,  Mass.;  (3)  Hattie  L.  Allen, 
b.  22  June,  1859;  d.  i  Sept.,  1878;  (4)  Allie  G.  Allen,  h.  11  Nov., 
1861;  d.  26  Feb.,  1862;  (5)  Frank  I.  Allen,  h.  10  Oct.,  1863;  (6) 
Fred  E.  Allen,  h.  18  Nov.,  1866;  d.  13  May,  1880. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  223 

iv.  Charles  S.,  b.  21  April,  1S32.  (See  no.  362.) 
V.  Albert  W.,  b.  31  Aug.,  1834.  (See  no.  363.) 
vi.  Mary  Mlnerva  Powers,  b.  17  March,  1S39;  m.  i  May, 

1862,  David  M.  Olds  of  Ludlow,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i) 

Minnie  Etta  Olds,  b.  12  April,  1864;  m. Paine  of  Ludlow, 

Mass.;  (2)  Merton  David  Olds,  b.  4  March,  1S67,  lumber  dealer 
at  Ware,  Mass. ;  (3)  Myra  Estella  Olds,  b.  21  April,   1869;  m. 

Roach  of   Hubbardton,  Vt.;  (4)    Marshall  Erwin  Olds,  b. 

28  May,  1 87 1,  now  of  Granby,  Mass.;  (5)  Lnella  May  Olds,  h. 

26  April,  1874;  m. Doolittle  of  Northfield,  Mass.;  (6)  Rosa- 

bcllc  Maria  Olds,  b.  28  Aug.,  1876,  teacher  at  Bclchertown,  Mass.; 
(7)  Ed7ia  Malinda  Olds,  b.  iS  Nov.,  1881 ;  d.  14  Feb.,  1885.  The 
family  now  lives  at  Belchertown,  Mass. 

vii.  Richard  F.,  b.  11  March,  1842.  (See  no.  364.) 
viii.  Emma  Jessie,  b.  23  June,  1846;  m.  29  May,  1864,  George 
W.  Nash  of  Ludlow,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  William  Austin 
Nash,  b.  19  Aug.,  1869;  d.  14  April,  1S81,  at  Northampton, 
Mass.;  (2)  Leroy  Sherman  Nash,  b.  7  April,  1873;  (3)  Ernest 
Clifford  Nash,  b.  3  July,  1877,  lives  in  Wcstfield,  Mass.*  Emma 
Jessie  Nash  married  (2)  William  Johnson  after  the  death  of  her 
first  husband,  and  d.  12  Oct.,  1895,  in  Westfield,  Mass. 

Charles  Undenvood  was  a  farmer  at  Belchertown,  Mass.,  where 
he  d.  I  Nov.,  1875. 

362.  Charles  S.  Underwood  of  Granby,  Mass.,  (son  of  Charles 
S.  361)  b.  21  April,  1832,  at  Belchertown,  Mass.;  m.  22  Nov., 

1863,  Mary  Jane  Hill  and  had  children: 

i.  Carrie  Jane,  b.  26  July,  1864;  m.  9  July,  1895,  Kimball 
Washburn  Ewell  of  Matapan,  Mass.,  a  carpenter  and  builder, 
and  has  had  one  son:  Milton  Kimball  Eu'ell,  b.  3  Oct.,  1896; 
d.  25  July,  1906. 

ii.  Albert  James  (twin),  b.  4  June,  1866;  m.  4  May,  1892, 
Lizzie  M.  Alden  and  has  children.  He  lives  at  5  Circuit  Ave., 
Worcester,  Mass. 

iii.  Herbert  Charles  (tvvin),  b.  4  June,  1866;  m.  4  Oct., 
1893,  Lizzie  Duffy  and  has  no  children.     He  is  a  textile  mechanic. 

*  A  letter  addressed  to  him  there  was  returned  "unclaimed."     Ed. 


224  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

iv.  Mabel  Amelia,  b.  27  May,  1868;  m.  15  Oct.,  1890, 
Elmer  Howard  Boulton,  a  landscape  and  portrait  artist,  and  has 
two  children:  (i)  Arthur  Hozvard  Boulton,  b.  22  Aug.,  1891;  (2) 
Charles  Albert  BouUoti,  h.  22  July,  1893. 

V.  Hattie  Alice,  b.  13  Jan.,  1870;  m.  28  May,  1891,  Henry 
Augustus  Bigelow,  an  optician,  and  has  had  two  children:  (i) 
Ridh  Elizabeth  Bigelow,  b.  ii  Dec,  1895;  d.  5  April,  1903;  (2) 
Raymofid  Charles  Bigelow,  b.  18  Nov.,  1898;  d.  30  March,  1903, 

vi.  Leslie  Arthur,  b.  16  Oct.,  1872;  m.  30  Oct.,  1901,  Ida 
Winslow  Foster  and  has  one  daughter,  Mary  Foster  Ufiderwood, 
b.  24  July,  1903. 

vii.  Lucy  A.,  b.  3  Oct.,  1875;  m.  28  June,  1S99,  John  Willis 
Purssell,  a  carpenter  and  builder,  and  has  two  children;  (i) 
Dorothy  May  Purssell,  h.  22  Dec,  1904;  (2)  Johji  Willis  Purssell, 
b.  9  July,  1908.  Lucy  A.  Underwood  is  familiarly  known  in  the 
family  as  Lulu. 

Charles  S.  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Granby,  Mass.,  where 
he  d.  26  Aug.,  1875. 

363.  Albert  W.  Underwood  of  Olathe,  Kan.,  (son  of  Charles  S. 
361)  b.  at  Belchertown,  Mass.,  31  Aug.,  1834;  m.  31  Dec,  1856, 
Mary  Ann  Sherman  and  had  children: 

i.  Mary  Belle,  b. ;  d.  young. 

ii.  Albert  S.,  b.  10  June,  1872;  unm.;  is  a  mail  carrier  at 
Chicopee,  Mass.,  where  he  lives  with  his  mother. 

Albert  W.  Underwood  was  a  salesman  at  Olathe,  Kan.,  where 
hed.  17  July,  1882. 

364.  Richard  Franklin  Underwood  of  Mt.  Tom,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Charles  S.  361)  b.  11  March,  1842;  m.  28  Dec,  1869,  Leona  M. 
Lyman  and  had  children: 

i.  Laura  Kesiah,  b.  20  Oct.,  1871;  m.  20  Oct.,  1896, 
Frederick  T.  Lyman  of  Montague,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i) 

Margaret  Louisa  Lyma?i,  b.  ;  (2)  Grace  Leona  Lyman,  h. 

;  (3)  Evelyn  Dorace  Lyman,  h. . 

ii.  Lewis  Frederick,  b.  i  Oct.,  1873;  d.  9  June,  1877. 

iii.  Charles  Lyman,  b.  3  April,  1876. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  225 

iv.  Arthur  Jay,  b.  20  June,  1878. 
V.  Hattie  Louise,  b.  18  Aug.,  1880. 
VI.  William  Albert,  b.  7  Aug.,  1882. 

vii.  Chella  Maria,  b.  5  April,  1887. 

viii.  Walter  Austin,  b.  24  April,  1890;  d.  7  June,  1891. 

Leona  Lyman  Underwood  d.  9  April,  1894,  and  Richard  F. 
Under%vood  m.  (2)  9  Oct.,  1895,  Myre  L.  Clark. 

Richard  F.  Underwood  was  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  War,  enlisting 
12  Dec,  1861,  as  a  private  in  Co.  F,  31st  Reg.,  Mass.  Vol.  His 
regiment  was  the  first  to  land  in  New  Orleans,  companies  F,  I, 
and  G  being  stationed  at  Fort  Pike  for  a  year.  In  1864  he  was 
in  the  Red  River  campaign  and  on  8  April  was  wounded  in  the 
right  thigh  at  the  Battle  of  Sabine  Cross  Roads.  He  received 
furlough  and  was  on  board  the  steamer  Pocahontas  which  was 
run  into  on  June  i  at  midnight  and  sunk  in  twenty  minutes.  He 
was  one  of  the  last  five  rescued  and  forty  of  the  loi  soldiers  on 
board  were  drowned.  He  was  promoted  corporal  13  Aug.,  1865, 
and  discharged  9  Sept.,  1865,  at  Mobile,  Ala.  After  the  war  he 
engaged  in  farming  at  Mt.  Tom,  Mass.,  where  he  still  resides. 


365.  Urijah  Underwood  of  Meriden,  Conn.,  (son  of  Urijah 
356)  b.  3  Sept.,  1803;  m.*  Salome  B.  Lyon  and  had  children: 
i.  Palmer  S.,  b.  about  1831;  d.  about  1841. 
ii.  JuDSON  BoARDMAN,  b.  28  Sept.,  1842.     (See  no.  366.) 

Salome  Lyon  Underwood  d.  and  Urijah  Underwood  m. 

(2)  16  Nov.,  1852,  Catharine  W.  Hough  and  had  children: 
iii.  Mary  E.,  b.  19  April,  1855;  d.  4  Dec,  1875. 
iv.  DwiGHT  LooMis,  b.  21  July,  i860.     (See  no.  369.) 
Urijah  Underwood  was  graduated  from  the  Newton  (Mass.) 
Theological  Institute  and  was  a  clergyman  of  the  Baptist  de- 
nomination, being  pastor  at  various  places  in  Massachusetts  and 
Connecticut.     He  d.  in  Dec,  1874,  at  Meriden,  Conn. 

*The  intention  of  marriage  is  twice  recorded  at  Monson,  Mass.,  31  March, 
1825,  and  5  May,  1825. 
16 


226  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

366.  Judson  Boardman  Underwood  of  Newark,  N.  J.,  (son  of 
Urijah  365)  b.  28  Sept.,  1S42,  at  Sutton,  Mass.;  m.  Clara  A.  Case 
of  Hartford,  Conn.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Clara  Beatrice,  b.  18  Aug.,  1863;  is  an  expert  stenog- 
rapher and  was  the  first  to  establish  a  public  stenographic  office 
in  New  Haven,  Conn.  She  is  now  living  with  her  parents  at 
Newark,  N.  J. 

ii.  Arthur  Broxson,  b.  17  July,  1S67.     (See  no.  367.) 

iii.  Mabel  Louise,  b.  17  Dec,  1869;  d.  18  July,  1S70. 

iv.  Eugene  Bertr-\nd,  b.  11  Nov.,  1873.     (See  no.  368.) 

Judson  B.  Underwood  has  been  connected  with  various  brass 

manufacturing  companies  and  resided  at  Meriden,  Conn.,  New 

Haven,  Conn.,  and  at  present  is  living  at  Newark,  N.  J.,  where 

he  is  vice-president  of  the  Riley-Klotz  Manufacturing  Company. 

367.  Arthur  Bronson  Underwood  of  Newark,  N.  J.,  (son  of 
Judson  B.  3G6)  b.  17  July,  1867,  at  Meriden,  Conn.;  m.  27  Jan., 
1892,  Mary  Alice  Cook  of  New  Haven,  Conn.,  and  has  one  child: 

i.  Arthur  Judson,  b.  3  July,  1894. 
Arthur  B.  UnderAvood  was  connected  with  journalistic  work 
in   Bridgeport,    Conn.,   until    1900.     He   is   now   associated   in 
business  with  his  father  at  Newark,  N.  J. 

368.  Eugene  Bertrand  Underwood  of  New  Haven,  Conn.,  (son 
of  Judson  B.  366)  b.  11  Nov.,  1873;  m.  25  May,  1899,  Lottie  E. 
Treat*  of  New  Haven,  Conn.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Bertrand  Treat,  b.  12  April,  1903;  d.  17  May,  1905. 
ii.  Charlotte,  b.  20  March,  1905;  d.  20  March,  1905. 
Eugene  B.  Underwood  was  a  graduate  at  the  Sheffield  Scientific 
School  of  Yale  University  in  the  class  of  1896.     He  is  engaged 
in  New  Haven  as  an  electrical  engineer.     (67  Dickerman  St.) 

369.  Dwight  Loomis  Underwood  of  Norwich,  Conn.,  (son  of 
Urijah  365)  b.  21  July,  i860;  m.  17  Oct.,  1894,  Annie  Male 
Lillibridge  and  had  one  daughter: 

i.  Bernice,  b.  8  Sept.,  1897. 

*  Mrs.  Lottie  Treat  Underwood  is  a  descendant  in  direct  line  from  Robert  Treat, 
governor  of  the  Connecticut  colony  in  the  early  days. 


THE   AVATERTOW'N   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANXH  22/ 

Dwight  L.  Underw^ood  is  an  accountant  and  teller,  having 
been  connected  with  the  bank  at  Norwich  since  1877. 


370.  Sullivan  Underwood  of  Eastford,  Conn.,  (son  of  Unjah 
356)  b.  24  June,  1810,  at  Wales,  IMass. ;  m.  19  Sept.,  1833,  Fannie 
Lyon  and  had  children: 

i.  Palmer  S.,  b.  i8  Feb.,  1836;  unm.;  resides  at  Pomfret, 
Conn. 

ii.  Milton  B.,  b.  12  Jan.,  1843;  d.  21  June,  1S43. 
iii.  Caroline  E.,  b.  29  June,  1845;  d.  4  July,  1847. 
iv.  Milton  A.,  b.  17  Sept.,  1848.     (See  no.  371.) 
Sullivan  Underwood  was  a  custom  shoemaker  at  Eastford, 
Conn. 

371.  Milton  A.  Underwood  of  Southbridge,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Sullhmi  370)  b.  17  Sept.,  1848,  at  Pomfret,  Conn.;  m.  25  Dec, 
1876,  Nelly  E.  Capwell  and  had  children: 

i.  Esther  C,  b.  6  Dec,  1877;  m.  17  April,  1905,  Everett 
L.  Howard,  a  farmer,  and  has  one  child:  Alonzo  W.  Ho-u:ard,  b. 
22  April,  1908. 

ii.  Aj^onzo  M.,  b.  27  Aug.,  1882.     (See  no.  372.) 
iii.  Dwight  S.,  b.  18  June,  1888;  unm.;  is  a  teamster. 
Milton  A.  Underwood  is  a  farmer  and  now  (1910)  resides  at 
Southbridge,  Mass. 

372.  Alonzo  M.  Underwood  of  Eastford,  Conn.,  (son  of  Millon 
A.  371)  b.  27  Aug.,  1882;  m.  at  Woodstock,  Conn.,  2  Sept.,  1903, 
Myrtie  A.  Dodge,  b.  in  1886,  and  has  one  child: 

i.  Amy  E.,  b.  22  Dec,  1906, 
Alonzo  IvI.  Underwood  is  a  farmer. 


373.  Eli  Underwood  of  Palmer,  Mass.,  (son  of  Urijah  356)  b. 
17  Jan.,  1813,  at  Wales,  Mass.;  m.  27  Oct.,  1834,  Aurilla  Beales 
and  had  children: 

i.  William  E.,  b.  19  April,  1835.     (See  no.  374.) 
ii.  ED^\^N  A.,  b.  26  Feb.,  1839;  d.  26  Aug.,  1843. 


228  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

iii.  Henry  H.,  b.  26  July,  1843;  m.  29  June,  1865,  Jane  Z. 
Wood  and  has  no  children.     He  is  a  farmer  at  Monson,  Mass. 

Eli  Underwood  was  a  carpenter  and  joiner  at  Palmer,  Mass., 
where  he  d.  ii  Aug.,  1845. 

374.  William  E.  Underwood  of  Sandwich,  111.,  (son  of  Eli 
373)  b.  19  April,  1835,  at  Palmer,  Mass.;  m.  11  Dec,  1858,  Mary 
A.  Joles  and  had  children: 

i.  Elnora  E.,  b.  28  Feb.,  i860;  resides  at  Whiting,  Vt. 
ii.  William  H.,  b.  5  Jan.,  1862;  d.  31  Dec,  1864. 
iii.  Mary  I.,  b.  12  March,  1866;  d.  young. 
William  E.   Underwood  was   a   carpenter  at  Sandwich,    111. 
He  d.  29  Jan.,  1866.  

375.  William  0.  Underwood  of  Wales,  Mass.,  (son  of  Urijah 
356)  b.  27  March,  1820,  at  Wales,  Mass. ;  m.  4  June,  1843,  Martha 
A.  Saunders  and  had  children: 

i.  Mary  Jane,  b.  24  Aug.,  1848;  m.  George  A.  Harvey,  a 
carpenter  of  Monson,  Mass.;  has  no  children. 

William  O.  Underwood  was  a  mechanic  at  Wales,  Mass., 
until  his  death. 

376.  Alvan  Underwood  of  West  Woodstock,  Conn.,  (son  of 
Nehemiah  336)  b.  8  Sept.,  1777,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  24 
May,  1804,  Margaret  Smith*  and  had  children: 

i.  Alvan  Greenleaf,  b.  15  April,  1808.     (See  no.  377.) 
ii.  William  Graves,  b.  9  Sept.,  1816;  d.  18  Jan.,  1817. 
iii.  Ebenezer  Smith,  b.  17  Nov.,  1818;  d.  13  Nov.,  1839. 
Alvan  Underwood  was  graduated  from  Brown  University  in 
1798.     He  was  ordained  pastor  of  the  Congregational  church  of 
West  Woodstock,  27  May,  1801,  and  was  dismissed  at  his  own 
request  in  March,  1833.     He  preached  regularly  for  forty  years 
and  occasionally  several  years  longer.     He  died  at  West  Wood- 
stock, 4  April,  1858. 

*  The  marriage  entry  at  Woodstock  is  as  follows:  "Rev''  Alvan  Underwood  and 
Mis  Peggy  Smith,  Both  of  Woodstock  were  joyned  in  marriage  May  y'  24th  1804 
by  y'  Rev''  Eliphalet  Lyman  Clarke." 


THE   WATERTOWX   FAMILY — ^VOODSTOCK   BRANCH  229 

377.  Alvan  Greenleaf  Underwood  of  Milford,  Mass.,  (son 
of  Alvan  376)  b.  15  April,  180S,  at  West  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m. 
9  April,  1833,  Emily  A.  Guild  and  had  one  son: 

i.  Albert  G.,  b.  28  Dec,  1833.  (See  no.  378.) 
Alvan  G.  Underwood  resided  from  1831  to  1857  at  Oxford, 
Mass.,  and  was  cashier  of  Oxford  Bank  from  1847  to  1857.  He 
rem.  to  Milford,  Mass.,  1857,  where  he  was  cashier  of  Milford 
National  Bank  until  1874,  when  he  retired  from  active  business. 
In  1855  he  was  elected  State  Senator  in  Massachusetts  and  was 
appointed  by  Governor  Gardner  as  bank  commissioner  for  two 
years.     He  d.  6  July,  1885,  at  Milford,  Mass. 

378.  Albert  G.  Underwood  of  Milford,  Mass.,  (son  of  Ahmi 
G.  377)  b.  28  Dec,  1833,  at  Oxford,  Mass.;  m.  15  May,  1854, 
Sarah  S.  Wright  and  had  children: 

i.  Herbert  W.,  b.  28  Feb.,  1855.     (See  no.  379.) 
ii.  Frank  G.,  b.  12  Sept.,  1856.     (See  no.  380.) 
Albert  G.  Underwood  d.  in  Florida  whither  he  had  gone  on 
account  of  ill  health,  23  Dec,  1882. 

379.  Herbert  W.  Underwood  of  Milwaukee,  Wis.,  (son  of 
Albert  G.  378)  b.  28  Feb.,  1855,  at  O.xford,  Mass.;  m.  30  April, 
1878,  Annie  Gheen  of  West  Chester,  Pa.,  no  children.  Herbert 
W.  Underw'ood  was  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Carpenter  &  Under- 
wood, cracker  manufacturers  of  Milwaukee,  Wis.,  until  1899 
when  he  retired  from  the  business.  Since  1904  he  has  been  in 
bond  and  investment  business  under  the  firm  name  of  Tweedy 
and  Undenvood  at  Milwaukee. 

380.  Frank  G.  Underwood  of  ,  Calif.,  (son  of  Albert  G. 

378)    b.  12   Sept.,  1856,  at   Oxford,  Mass.;  m.  15    Feb.,  1883, 
Hettie  Dutcher  and  had  children: 

i.  Herbert,  b.  27  April,  1888. 
Two  that  d.  in  infancy. 

Frank  G.  Underwood  was  a  clerk  in  the  Milwaukee  post 
office  for  a  time  and  is  now  engaged  in  mining  in  California. 


230  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

381.  Adin  Underwood  of  Delphi,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Nehemiah 
336)  b.  16  Feb.,  1784,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  28  Dec,  1813, 
Phebe  Negus  of  Fabius,  N.  Y.,  b.  5  Oct.,  1791,  and  had  children: 

i.  Anson,  b.  21  July,  1S14.  (See  no.  382.) 
ii.  Emily,  b.  in  1815;  m.  12  Aug.,  1 841,  James  Frizelle  of 
New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  aftenvards  of  Forestville,  N.  Y.,  b.  20 
March,  1808;  no  children.  James  Frizelle  d.  14  July,  1872,  and 
his  widow  continued  to  reside  at  Forestville,  N.  Y. 
.  iii.  Esther  M.,  b.  16  April,  1817;  m.  19  Oct.,  1842,  Ansel 
Jones  of  Pompey,  N.  Y.,  b.  i  Dec,  181 7,  and  had  children:  (i) 
Amelia  M.  Jones,  b.  18  May,  1847;  m.  in  1866,  H.  C.  Hayden;  d. 
5  April,  1879;  (2)  Albert  J.  Jones,  b.  15  May,  1849,  lives  in  Syra- 
cuse, N.  Y.     Esther  Underwood  Jones  d.  13  Nov.,  1875. 

iv.  Lucy  A.,  b.  26  May,  1820;  m.  18  Nov.,  1841,  Dr.  Leroy 
D.  Gage. 

V.  Mary,  b.  in  April,  1824;  unm.;  resided  for  a  time  at 
Forestville,  N.  Y.,  and  afterwards  at  Syracuse,  N.  Y.,  where  she 
d.  in  1889. 

Adin  Underwood  kept  a  tinshop,  carding  machine,  and  saw 
mill  near  Delphi,  N.  Y.,  where  he  d.  28  Sept.,  1830.  Phebe 
Negus  Underwood  m.  (2)  23  Jan.,  1843,  Moses  Hinsdale  and  d. 
30  Jan.,  1882. 

382.  Anson  Underwood  of ,  Iowa,  (son  of  Adin  381)  b.  in 

July,  1812,  at  Delphi,  N.  Y. ;  m.  a  Miss  Harrison.  It  is  said  that 
he  left  home  at  the  age  of  22  or  23  and  lived  in  Illinois  and  later 
during  the  Civil  War  rem.  to  Benton  county,  Iowa,  but  no  trace 
has  been  secured. 


383.  Laban  Underwood  of  West  Woodstock,  Conn.,  (son  of 

Nehemiah  336)  b.  30  June,   1786,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  4 

June,  1810,*  Sarah  Phillips  of  the  same  place  and  had  children: 

i.  Aner,  b.  21  March,  1810.     (See  no.  384.) 

ii.  Cynthia,  b.  21  Feb.,  1813;  m,  18  March,  1835,  Robert 

A.  Sherman  of  West  Woodstock,  Conn.,  and  had  children:  (i) 

*  Probably  an  error. 


THE   WATERTOWN    FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  23 1 

Henry  Sherman,  b.  8  April,  1S36,  lives  in  Windom,  Minn.;  (2) 
Edxvin  Sherman,  b.  15  Aug.,  1837;  d.  15  April,  1838;  (3)  Sarah 
Ann  Sherman,  h.  17  Oct.,  1839,  now  of  St.  Charles,  Minn.;  (4) 

Mary  Jane  Sherman,  b.  8  June,  1842;  m. Carpenter  of  Wales, 

Mass.;  (5)  Daria  Sherman,  b.  11  Jan.,  1846;  m.  Safford  of 

W.  Woodstock,  Conn.;  (6)  Sophia  Sherman,  b.  26  Feb.,  1848, 
lives  in  West  Woodstock,  Conn.;  (7)  Dwight  Sherman,  b.  3  Nov., 
1850;  d.  20  July,  1856.  Cynthia  Underwood  Sherman  d.  3  Oct., 
1871.     Her  husband,  Robert  A.  Sherman,  d.  29  Aug.,  1883. 

iii.  Lucy,  b.  2  Aug.,  1815;  m.  26  Nov.,  1835,  Alba  Hiscox,  a 
farmer  of  Woodstock  Valley,  Conn.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Ellen 

Hiscox,  b.  24  May,  1836;  m.  Newhall;  (2)  Annett  Hiscox, 

b.  2  Dec,  1839;  m. Childs;  (3)  Mary  A.  Hiscox,  b.  6  Nov., 

1840;  m.  Londron;  (4)  Ahhie  J.  Hiscox,  b.  27  Aug.,  1842; 

m. Davis;  (5)  L.  Maria  Hiscox,  b.  11  Jan.,  1844;  (6)  Sarah 

Hiscox,  h.  3  July,  1846;  m. Davis;  (7)  Oliver  A.  Hiscox,  h. 

21  Aug.,  1854;  (8)  William  C.  Hiscox,  b.  17  June,  1857;  d.  8 
Oct.,  1865. 

iv.  Nelsox,  b.  6  May,  181 7.     (See  no.  386.) 
V.  Thomas,  b.  29  July,  1819.     (See  no.  387.) 
vi.  Mary  Ann,  b.  5  March,  1821;  m.  24  Sept.,  1844,  Oliver 
H.  Perry,  judge  of  probate,  South  Woodstock,  Conn.;  no  children. 
vii.  Laban  Dwight,  b.  24  May,  1823.     (See  no.  389.) 
viii.  William,  b.  16  Feb.,  1830.     (See  no.  391.) 
Laban  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  West  Woodstock,  Conn., 
living  on  the  farm  occupied  by  his  father  and  grandfather  before 
him.     He  d.  12  May,  1876, 

384,  Aner  Underwood  of  West  Woodstock,  Conn.,  (son  of 
Laban  383)  b.  21  March,  1810,  at  West  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m. 
15  April,  1844,  Mary  Griggs  and  had  children: 

i.  Emily  L.,  b.  9  July,  1847;  m.  14  April,  1875,  Oliver  C. 
Sherman,  a  farmer  of  Rannham,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i) 
William  Wendell  Sherman,*  b.  16  Nov.,  1876;  (2)  Florence  May 

*  William  Wendell  Sherman  m.  27  June,  1900,  Lizzie  Estelle  Morse  and  had 
two  children:  (i)  Wendell  Aner  ShermaTt,  b.  29  Dec,  1900,  and  (2)  Elsie  Edwards 
Sherman,  b.  18  May,  1902. 


232  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Sherman,  b.  28  Oct.,  1880;  m. Raymond.     Oliver  Sherman 

d.  4  April,  1882,  and  his  widow  went  to  live  with  her  father  near 
West  \\^oodstock,  Conn.  She  aftenvards  lived  at  West  Wood- 
stock, Conn. 

ii.  George  L.,  b.  20  Oct.,  1850.     (See  no.  385.) 

Aner  Underwood  was  a  farmer  living  on  the  same  place 
occupied  by  the  family  for  three  generations  before  him  and  pos- 
sibly representing  the  longest  continuous  occupation  of  the  same 
land  by  members  of  the  family.  He  d.  9  Dec,  1884,  at  West 
Woodstock,  Conn. 

385.  George  L.  Underwood  of  North  Woodstock,  Conn.,  (son 
of  Aner  384)  b.  20  Oct.,  1850,  at  West  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  20 
Oct.,  1873,  Nora  Joslin  who  d.  4  Sept.,  1874.  George  Under- 
wood is  a  carpenter  at  North  Woodstock,  Conn. 


386.  Nelson  Underwood  of  New  York  city,  (son  of  Lahan  383) 
b.  6  May,  1817,  at  West  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  16  March,  1854, 
Mrs.  Justina  Hiscox  at  Morristown,  N.  J.,  and  had  one  child 
that  died  in  infancy.  Nelson  Undervvood  was  a  flour  merchant 
in  New  York  city.  He  d.  22  Aug.,  1881,  at  West  Woodstock, 
Conn. 

387.  Thomas  Underwood  of  West  Woodstock,  Conn.,  (son  of 
Lahan  383)  b.  29  July,  1819,  at  West  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  30 
Nov.,  1843,  Lurana  Joslin  of  Killingly,  Conn.,  b.  26  Sept.,  181 7, 
a  dau.  of  Arnold  Joslyn  and  had  children: 

i.  Helen  J.,  b.  22  Oct.,  1845;  m.  (i)  15  June,  1867,  Henry 
P.  Metcalf,  of  Norwich,  Conn.,  and  (2)  19  March,  1891,  Thomas 
L.  Phillips  of  Woodstock,  Conn. 

ii.  Charles  D.,  b.  27  March,  1847.     (See  no.  388.) 
iii.  Melissa  A.,  b.  22  July,  1850;  m.  in  Oct.,  1869,  George 

F.  Tufts  and  has  four  children:  (i)  Lizzie  Dean  Tufts,  b. ; 

(2)    Fred   Tnfls,  h.  ;  (3)   Maud   Tufts,  b.  ;  (4)   Sadie 

Tufts,  b. .     The  family  lived  in  Killingly,  Conn.,  until  after 

two  children  were  born  and  then  rem.  to  Norwich,  Conn. 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRANCH     233 

iv.  Jane  E.,  b.  28  Oct.,  1864;  m.  George  W.  Main  of  Brook- 
lyn, Conn.,  and  had  two  children  born  at  Killingly:  (i)  Walter 
G.  Main,  b. ;  (2)  Annie  Bell  Main,  b. .  Jane  Under- 
wood Main  d.  12  Sept.,  1883.  Her  husband,  George  W.  Main,  d. 
in  March,  1894. 

Thomas  Underwood  d.  12  Feb.,  1892.  His  wife,  Lurana  Joslin 
Underwood  also  called  Lura  Joslyn,  d.  21  Feb.,  1888. 

388.  Charles  D.  Underwood  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  (son  of 
Thomas  387)  b.  27  March,  1S47;  m.  11  May,  1862,  Mary  E. 
Truesdell  of  Killingly,  Conn.;  no  children.  Charles  D.  Under- 
wood is  a  farmer  at  Woodstock,  Conn. 


389.  Laban  Dwight  Underwood  of  West  Woodstock,  Conn., 
(son  of  Laban  383)  b.  24  May,  1823,  at  West  Woodstock, 
Conn.;  m.  27  May,  1850,  Hannah,  dau.  of  John  Lowe,  and  had 
children: 

i.  Albert  D.,  b.  14  May,  1861 ;  unm.;  lives  at  West  Wood- 
stock, Conn. 

ii.  John  A.,  b.  14  Feb.,  1863.     (See  no.  390.) 
Hi.  Edward,  b.  22  July,  1864;  d.  16  Oct.,  1886. 
iv.  George  A.,  b.  8  Jan.,  1867;  d.  28  April,*  1867. 
Laban  D.  LTnderwood  was  a  farmer  at  West  Woodstock,  Conn., 
living  near  the  farm  occupied  by  his  brother  Aner  (no.  384).     He 
d.  13  April,  1888.     His  widow,  Hannah  Lowe  Underwood,  d.  26 
Nov.,  1900. 

390.  John  A.  Underwood  of  Putnam,  Conn.,  (son  of  Laban  D. 
389)  b.  14  Feb.,  1863,  at  West  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  13  Nov., 
1886,  Carrie  E.  Morse  who  d.  4  May,  1890,  leaving  no  children. 
John  A.  Underwood  m,  (2)  27  June,  1891,  Mary  L.  Hare  and  had 
two  children: 

i.  Dwight  Laban,  b.  21  Feb.,  1894. 
ii.  Carrie  Elizabeth,  b.  28  July,  1898. 
John  A.  Underwood  is  a  machinist  and  gunsmith  at  Putnam, 
Conn. 

*  Also  given  as  8  Jan. 


234  THE    UNDERWOOD   FAMILY    IN   AMERICA 

391.  William  Underwood  of  Jersey  City  Heights,  N.  J.,  (son  of 
Lahan  3S3)  b.  16  Feb.,  1S30,  at  West  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  23 
March,  1854,  Catharine  A.  Kellar  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  and  had 
children: 

i.  William  Wallace,  b.  10  June,  1S56,     (See  no.  392.) 
ii.  Laban  Albert,  b.  9  Aug.,  185S.     (See  no.  393.) 
iii.  Kathrine,   b.    i    Aug.,    i860;  m.   6    Nov.,    1903,    John 

Headden. 

iv.  Edward,  b.  27  Feb.,  1864;  d.  10  April,  1864. 
V.  Laura  Maude,  b.  14  March,  1S68;  unm.;  lives  in  Jersey 

City,  N.  J. 

vi.  Florence  Agnes,  b.  20  Tvlarch,  1870;  m.  29  June,  1895, 

Clarence  Seward  Davis  and  has  children:  (i)  Edmund  Tomlivson 

Davis,  b.  in  June,  1S96;  (2)   Florence    Underivood  Davis,  b.  in 

April,  1898;  (3)  Seward  Davis,  b.  in  Nov.,  1899. 

vii.  Elinor  Alice,  b.  4  July,  1874;  m.  8  April,  1896,  Samuel 

B.  Parrott  and  has  one  child:  Dorothy  Allison   Parrott,  b.  in 

Sept.,  1899. 

William  Underwood  is  a  proprietor  of  grain  elevators.     He 

resided  in  Brooklyn  in  1854  ^^^  from  1861  to  1863,  in  New  York 

city  from  1855-1861,  and  in  Jersey  City  Heights  since  1863.     He 

d.  30  July,  1900,  at  Jersey  City,  N.  J.     His  widow,  Catharine 

Kellar  Underwood,  d.  10  May,  1906. 

392.  William  V/allace  Underwood  of  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  (son  of 
William  391)  b.  10  June,  1856,  at  New  York  city;  m.  30  Oct., 
1878,  Mary  A.  Busick  and  had  children: 

i.  Everett,  b.  8  Aug.,  1879. 
ii.  Helen  Marie,  b.  in  Aug.,  1882. 
William  W^.  Underwood  was  a  grain  commission  merchant  at 
Kansas  City,  Mo.     He  d.  at  Cranford,  N.  J.,  14  Sept.,  1900. 

393.  Laban  Albert  Underwood  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
William  391)  b.  9  Aug.,  1858;  m.  12  June,  1897,  Eleanora  W. 
Smith;  no  children.  Laban  A.  Undenvood  is  a  grain  broker. 
He  lived  in  Weehawken,  N.  J.,  1 898-1 900  and  since  1901  he  has 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRANCH     235 

lived   In   Brooklyn,   N.   Y.     (Address   220   Produce   Exchange, 
New  York  city.) 


394.  Elias  Underwood  of  Edmeston,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Nehcmiah 
295)  b.  26  Oct.,  1748,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  22  Jan.,  1767, 
Anna  Crouch  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Zerviah,  b.  9  May,  1767,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.,  rem. 
with  her  parents  to  Edmeston,  Otsego  county,  N.  Y.,  and  after- 
wards m. Rathburn  of  Broome  county,  N.  Y. 

ii.  Eliab,  b.  23  March,  1769.     (See  no.  395.) 

iii.  Anna,  b.  23  Feb.,  1771,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  and 
lived  in  Pennsylvania  (near  Erie,  according  to  her  nephew 
Alanson,  no.  408). 

iv.  Elias,  b.  5  March,  1773.     (See  no.  397.) 

v.  Evandor,  b.  16  April,  1775;  d.  young  by  drowning. 

vi.  Evandor,*  b.  19  Dec,  1780.     (See  no.  405.) 

vii.  Julius,  b,  in  1785.     (See  no.  438.) 
viii.  Electa,  b.  in  1787. 

ix.  Harmon,  b.  5  May,  1792.  (See  no.  439.) 
While  Elias  Underwood  remained  at  Woodstock,  Conn.,  he 
was  for  several  years  engaged  as  a  schoolmaster.  In  the  town 
records  of  Woodstock,  the  entry  of  his  marriage  appears  as 
follows:  "Elias  Underwood  and  Anna  Crouch  both  of  Woodstock 
were  married  Jan.  22,  1767,  by  the  Revd.  Ezra  Horton,  Pastor." 
The  births  of  several  of  his  children  are  also  found  in  the  town 
records.  In  1787  he  rem.  to  Edmeston,  Otsego  county,  N.  Y., 
then  a  howling  wilderness,  and  acquired  a  very  large  tract  of  land. 
He  d.  at  Edmeston,  N.  Y.,  in  1799. 

395.  Eliab  Underwood  of  Reading,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  FJias  394)  b. 
23  March,  1769,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  10  July,  1797,  Caroline 
Taunt  and  had  children: 

i.  RoxANA,   b.   24  April,    1799;  m.    i    April,    1821,    Daniel 

*  In  the  town  records  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  this  name  is  recorded  as  above. 
His  descendants  have  always  omitted  the  first  syllable  and  the  name  appears  on 
his  tombstone  as  Vander.     He  will  be  referred  to  later  under  this  latter  name. 


236  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA  ;.;.: 

Mather,  a  farmer,  who  afterwards  rem.  to  Jackson  county,  Iowa. 
She  d.  sometime  before  1S82, 

ii.  Sophia,  b.  12  Feb.,  1802;  m.  13  Jan.,  1826,  EHakim 
Barnum,  a  farmer  of  Chautauqua,  N.  Y.  She  d.  sometinie  before 
1882. 

iii.  Belinda,  b.  16  Aug.,  1805;  m.  3  Feb.,  1825,  Oren  Wright 
of  Chautauqua,  N.  Y.  Belinda  Underwood  Wright  d.  4  March, 
1841. 

iv.  Caroline,  b.  29  April,  1810;  m.  13  Jan.,  1826,  James 
Pope,  a  farmer  at  Reading,  Schuyler  county,  N.  Y.  Caroline 
Underwood  Pope  d.  24  April,  1884. 

V.  Eliab,  b.  28  May,  1813.     (See  no.  396.) 

vi.  Ophelia,  b,  21  June,  1817;  m.  3  March,  1836,  Burlock 
Norris  of  Watkins,  N.  Y. 

vii.  Marian,  b.  24  Nov.,  1819;  m.  i  Nov.,  1838,  Ethan  C. 
Buck,  afterwards  rem.  to  Kansas.     She  d.  sometime  before  1880, 
Eliab  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Reading,  Schuyler  county, 
N.  Y.,  where  he  d.  19  Oct.,  1835. 

396.  Eliab  Underwood  of  Rathboneville,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Eliab 
395)  b.  28  May,  1813;  m.  22  Sept.,  1844,  Isabel  Haggerty  and 
had  children: 

i.  Oscar,  b.  11  July,  1845;  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  War;  d. 
23  July,  1864. 

ii.  Samantha,  b.  4  July,  1848;  m.  20  Jan.,  1876,  G.  W. 
Swarts,  a  farmer  at  Rathboneville,  N.  Y.,  and  has  one  child: 

Swarts,  b.  23  July,  1879. 

iii.  Caroline,  b.  21  May,  1852;  unm.;  resides  at  Rathbone- 
ville, N.  Y. 

Eliab  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Rathboneville,  Steuben 
county,  N.  Y. 


397.  Elias  Underwood  of  Erie  (?),  Pa.,  (son  of  Elias  394)  b.  5 
March,  1773;  m.  about  1 794,  Perthena  Salisbury,  b.  11  June, 
1778,  in  Rhode  Island,  and  had  children: 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANXH  237 

i.  Betsy,  b. ;  m.  Theodore  Whittin  at  Northeast,  Pa. 

She  li\-ed  and  died  in  Chautauqua  county,  N.  Y. 

ii.  Cyrus,  b. .     (See  no.  398.) 

iii.  Lewis,  b. .     (See  no.  399.) 

iv.  Elias,  b. ;  d.  in  Michigan. 

V.  Norman,  b. ;  was  killed  in  a  brick-kiln  at  Northeast, 

Pa. 

vi.  Almeron,  b.  4  Aug.,  1802.     (See  no.  400.) 

vii.  Maria,  b. ;  m. ,  Justin  Nash  at  Northeast,  Pa.; 

moved  to  Geneva,  Kane  Co.,  111.,  and  after  four  or  five  years 
moved  back  to  Northeast. 

viii.  Electa,   b.  ;  m.   Miram   Mudgett,   a   pioneer  and 

hunter.     They  moved  to  Illinois,  thence  to  Texas,  and  finally 
to  California,  where  he  was  killed  by  a  grizzly  bear. 

Elias  Underwood  was  a  farmer,  living  in  Chenango  county,  N. 
Y.,  until  1814  and  then  moved  to  Northeast,  Erie  Co.,  Pa.,  where 
he  d.  about  1820.  One  of  his  nephews  wrote  of  him  in  18S2: 
"  He  was  a  handsome  man,  six  feet  and  five  inches  high  and  was  a 
great  wrestler.  He  was  never  laid  on  his  back  by  any  man.  He 
weighed  two  hundred  and  fifty  pounds."  In  1829  his  widow, 
Perthena  Underwood,  with  three  of  her  children,  Almeron,  Electa, 
and  Elias,  moved  to  Michigan.  She  d.  14  March,  1S71,  and  is 
buried  In  Oxford,  111. 

398.  Cyrus  Underwood  of  Texas,  (son  of  Elias  397)  b.  ; 

m. and  had  children  at  least: 

i.  Charles,  b. ;  killed  with  his  father  by  Indians. 

ii.  Elias,  b. ;  after  the  death  of  his  father  and  brother 

he  became  an  Indian  fighter. 

iii.  A  daughter  who  m. Carpenter  and  lived  in  northern 

Texas. 

Cyrus  Underwood  was  a  pioneer  and  frontiersman,  settling 
first  in  Fulton  county.  111.,  and  moving  from  there  to  Texas 
where  he  and  his  son  Charles  were  killed  by  Indians  about 
1836. 


238  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

399.  Lewis  Underwood  of  Sterling,  Whiteside  Co.,  111.,  (son 

of  Elias  397)  b.  ;  m. and  had  children,  five  boys  and 

five  girls: 

i.  Elias,  b. ;  lost  an  arm  by  accidental  discharge  of 

a  gun. 

Lewis  Underwood  moved  to  Rock  Island,  111.,  between  1831 
and  1836  and  aftenvard  settled  at  Sterling,  Whiteside  Co.,  111., 
where  he  d. 

400.  Almeron  Underwood  of  Henry  county,  111.,  (son  of  Elias 
397)  b.  4  Aug.,  1802,  in  Chenango  county,  N.  Y.;  m.  26  Jan., 
1831,  at  Tecumseh,  Mich.,  Permelia  Colgrove,  b.  28  Dec,  1802, 
a  dau.  of  Eli  and  Mar>^  Colgrove,  and  had  children: 

i.  Milton,  b.  29  Oct.,  1831.     (See  no.  401.) 
ii.  Mary  Perthena,  b.  27  July,   1833;  m.  7  April,   1870, 
Joseph   Caughey  and   has  one  child,  Adda    Caiighey,  and  now 
(1911)  lives  in  Sulphur  Springs,  111. 

'  iii.  Esther  Permelia,  b.  10  Jan.,  1836;  m.  19  Aug.,  1858, 
William  H.  Arnold  and  had  seven  children:  (i)    Nora  Arnold, 

b.  ;  m.  Wright;  (2)  Mary  Arnold,  b.  ;  m. 

Burgess;  (3)  Alden  Arnold,  b. ;  d. ;  (4)  Wiley  Arnold^ 

b.  ;  (5)    William  Arnold,  b.  ;  (6)    Harvey  Arnold,  h. 

;  d.  ;  (7)  Grace  Arnold,  b.  .     Esther  Underwood 

Arnold  d.  about  1903  and  William  H.  Arnold  now  (1911)  lives 
at  Blanchard,  Iowa. 

iv.  Julia  Maria,  b.  27  March,  1838;  m.  in  1871,  S.  Fayette 

Spalding  and  has  two  children:  (i)  LueUa  Spalding,  b. ;  m. 

;  (2)    Grace  Spalding,  b. ;  m. .     Julia  lives  (1911} 

at  Abingdon,  111. 

v.  Almeron  Delos,  b.  11  Dec,  1839.  (See  no.  404.) 
vi.  Lewis,  b.  16  Nov.,  1842;  d.  16  Nov.,  1844. 
Almeron  Underwood  was  a  farmer  and  lived  in  Erie  county, 
N.  Y.,  until  1829  and  then  moved  with  his  widowed  mother  to 
Tecumseh,  Mich.  In  1836  he  moved  to  Fulton  county,  111.,  and 
the  next  year  settled  in  Oxford,  Henry  Co.,  111.,  where  he  d.  15 
May,  1868.     Permelia  Colgrove  Underwood  d.  5  March,  1877. 


THE   WATERTOWTSr   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  239 

401.  Milton  Underwood  of  Portland,  Ore,  (son  of  Ahneron 
400)  b.  29  Oct.,  1831,  in  Tecumseh,  Mich.;  m.  11  June,  1856, 
Laura  Luvira  Arnold,  b.  ii  March,  1838,  a  dau.  of  Philip  Arnold 
and  Abigail  Rowley,  and  has  had  three  children: 

i.  Elvin  Justin,  b.  25  March,  1857.     (See  no.  402.) 
ii.  Eli  Delos,  b.  5  Dec,  1858;  d.  2  Jan.,  1906. 
iii.  Elias  Milton,  b.  14  Feb.,  1867.     (See  no.  403.) 
Milton    Underwood    is    a    farmer.     He    lived    in    Tecumseh, 
Lenawe  Co.,  Mich.,  until  1S36,  then  moved  with  his  father  to 
Fulton  county,  111.,  and  the  next  year  to  Oxford,  Henr\'  Co.,  111. 
•In  1882  he  moved  to  McMinnville,  Oregon,  and  in  Oct.,  1906, 
he  removed  to  Portland,  Oregon,  where  he  now  lives  (191 1). 

402.  EMn  Justin  Underwood  of  Portland,  Oregon,  (son  of 
Milton  401)  b.  25  March,  1857;  m.  15  Aug.,  1901,  Nettie  A. 
McCourt  and  has  two  children: 

i.  Minnie  Luvira,  b.  16  Sept.,  1902. 
ii.  Erma  Valene,  b.  13  June,  1907. 

403.  Elias  Milton  Underwood  of  Portland,  Oregon,  (son  of 
Milton  401)  b.  14  Feb.,  1867,  in  Oxford,  111.;  m.  5  Jan.,  1910, 
Minnie  Louisa  Swank,  b.  18  March,  1866,  a  dau.  of  Joseph  Shaw 
Swank  and  Camilla  Eliza  Douthit;  nochildren.  Elias  M.  Under- 
wood graduated  from  the  University  of  Oregon  in  1894  ^'^'ith  the 
degree  of  A.B.  and  received  the  degree  of  i\.M.  from  the  same 
Institution  in  1897.  He  is  a  wholesale  hardware  dealer  of 
Portland,  Oregon,  where  he  has  lived  since  29  May,  1899. 

404.  Almeron  Delos  Underwood  of  Abingdon,  111.,  (son  of 
Ahneron  J^oo)  b.  11  Dec,  1839;  m.  31  March,  1870,  Ellen  Lodema 
Sinden  and  has  had  children: 

i.  Hester  Permela,  b.  18  Nov.,  1871;  unm.;  is  a  teacher 
in  public  schools  at  Gary,  Ind. 

ii.  Bruce  Almeron,  b.    i   Oct.,   1874;  m.   (?);  is  a  civil 
engineer  on  the  Grand  Trunk  R.  R.,  and  lives  at  Bad  Axe,  Mich. 
iii.  Sidney  Roscoe,  b.   12  Feb.,   1879;  m.  (?);  is  with  the 
Excelsior  Printing  Co.,  Chicago,  111. 


240  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

iv.  Mabel  Elizabeth,  b.  20  Nov.,  1880;  unm.;  is  a  music 
teacher  at  Palo  Alto,  Calif. 


405.  Vander  Underwood  of  Freetown,  N.  Y.,  (sonof£/m5  394) 
b.  19  Dec,  1780,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  in  1803,  Jerusha  Wood 
and  had  children: 

i.  Erastus,  b.  12  Nov.,  1804.     (See  no.  406.) 
ii.  Alanson,  b.  2  Jan.,  1806.     (See  no.  408.) 
iii.  Philander,  b.  20  April,  1807.     (See  no.  418.) 
iv.  Lucy,  b.  8  May,  1808;  m.  10  April,  1828,  Miner  Grant 
of  Freetown,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Orsina  Grant,  b.  10 
March,  1829;  m.  .^^' Butman;  d.  3  Feb.,  1876;  (2)  Philander 
Delancy  Grant,  \y.   14  Aug.,   1830;  (3)  Eliza  Ann  Grant,  b.  22 
Sept.,  1832;  m.  —  Calwell,  and  lives  at  Hudson,  N.  Y.;*  (4) 

Diana   Grant,    b.    20   Sept.,    1834;  m.   Ripley;  (5)    Lcroy 

Grant,  b.  13  Nov.,  1836,  lives  in  Herkimer,  N.  Y.;*  (6)  Vander 
Miner  Grant,  b.  12  April,  1837;  (7)  Cyrus  Grant,  b.  12  June,  1841 ; 

d.  17  April,  1843;  (8)  Jerusha  Grant,  b.  8  May,  1844;  m.  

Doban;  (9)  Ruby  N.  Grant,  b.  15  Jan.,  1847.  Lucy  Underwood 
Grant  was  familiarly  known  as  "Aunt  Ziba"  although  her 
baptismal  name  was  Lucy. 

v.  Sophia,  b.  28  April,  1S09,  at  Unadilla,  N.  Y.;  m.  in  1825, 
William  Carr  of  Freetown,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Almira 

Carr,  h.'m  1828;  m. Lang,  d.  21  Nov.,  1883,  at  Virgil,  N.  Y.; 

(2)  William  Riley  Carr,  b.  in  1830;  was  graduated  from  Wesleyan 
University  in  the  class  of  i860;  (3)  Jerusha  Carr,  b.  in  1832;  m. 

Gates,  and  lives  in  Cortland,  N.  Y.;  (4)  Mary  Carr,  b.  in 

1835;  unm.;  resides  at  Cortland,  N.  Y.;  (5)  Soloman  Carr,  b. 
in  1837;  was  a  member  of  the  157th  Regiment,  N.  Y.  Vol.,  during 
the  Civil  War;  was  wounded  at  Gettysburg  and  honorably 
discharged,  and  now  lives  at  Blodgett's  Mills,  N.  Y.;  (6)  Louisa 

Carr,  b.  7  Jan.,  1839;  m.  Palmer,  and  lives  at  Blodgett's 

Mills,  N.  Y.;  (7)  Sophia  Carr,  b.  14  June,  1841;  m. Sher- 
man, and  lives  at  Blodgett's  Mills,  N.  Y.;  (8)  Daniel  C.  Carr,  b. 
in  1844;  a  member  of  the  76th  Regiment,  N.  Y.  Vol. ;  d.  25  Sept., 

♦Letters  addressed  to  them  in  1911  were  returned  "unclaimed."     Ed. 


THE  WATERTOW'N  FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRANCH     24I 

1862,  at  Annapolis,  Md.,  from  wounds  received  in  the  second 
battle  of  Bull  Run;  (9)  Elijah  Carr,  b.  in  1846;  was  a  member  of 
the  76th  Regiment,  N.  Y.  Vol.,  during  the  Civil  War,  and  was 
honorably  discharged  at  the  close  of  the  war;  (10)  Elizabeth 
Carr,  b.  in  1848;  d.  in  1863;  (ii)  Wilbur  Carr,  b.  in  1851;  resides 
at  Freetown,  N.  Y.  Sophia  Underwood  Carr  d.  10  April,  1851, 
familiarly  known  and  highly  respected  among  her  relatives  as 
"Aunt  Ruah."  Her  husband,  William  Carr,  d.  in  1873  at 
Freetown,  N.  Y. 

vi.  Joanna,  b.  12  June,  1810;  m.  Cyrus  Grant  of  Freetown, 

N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (1)   Lucy  Grant,  h.  ;  (2)  Miner 

Grant,  b. ;  d. .     Joanna  Underwood  Grant  d.  ii  Jan., 

1871. 

vii.  Ruby,  b.  10  July,  181 1;  m.  25  Dec,  1833,  Arnold  Stafford 
of  Cortland,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Rtiby  Stafford,  b.  26 

July,  1835;  m.  Conable  of  Cortland,  N.  Y.;  d.  in  March, 

i89i;(2)  Eli  Staff ord,h.  11  Dec,  1836;  resides  at  Cortland,  N.  Y.; 

(3)    Laurilla  Stafford,   b.   25   June,    1839;  m.  Pendleton, 

Rochester,  N.  Y.;  (4)  Rosanna  Stafford,  b.  13  Aug.,  1842;  m. 

Candee,  Rochester,  N.  Y.;  d.  in  1898;  (5)  Edgar  Arnold 

Stafford,  b.  17  July,  1850;  resides  at  Cortland,  N.  Y.;  (6)  Helen 

Elizabeth  Stafford,  b.   12  March,   1853;  ni.  Doubleday  of 

Cortland,  N.  Y.  Ruby  Underwood  Stafford  lived  with  her 
youngest  daughter  in  Cortland,  N.  Y.,  until  her  death  which 
occurred  30  June,  1892. 

viii.  Betsey,  b.  13  Jan.,  1813;  d.  10  Feb.,  1813. 
ix.  Rosanna,    b.    22    Nov.,    18 14;  m.    Richard    Boone    of 
Humboldt,  Kan.,  and  had  one  child,  (i)    Sanford  Boone,  with 
whom  she  lived  in  Humboldt,  Kan.,  until  her  death  in  April,  189 1. 
X.  Eliab,  b.  5  May,  18 16.     (See  no.  421.) 
xi.  Norman,  b.  12  Jan.,  1818.     (See  no.  427.) 
xii.  Nathan,  b.  22  Aug.,  1820.     (See  no.  432.) 
xiii.  Louisa,  b.  11  May,  1822;  m.  Lester  Hall  of  Freetown, 

N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Btirdett  Hall,  b. ;  (2)  Sylvester 

Hall,  b. ;  d.  in  childhood. 

17 


242  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

xiv.  Vander,  b.  26  March,  1823;  d.  6  March,  1825. 
XV.  Matilda,  b.  24  Nov.,  1824;  m.  Elijah  Barnes  of  Union, 
N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Thomas  J.  Barnes,  b.  22  July,  1842; 
resides  at  Castle  Creek,  N.  Y.;  (2)  Melissa  D.  Barnes,  h.  19 
March,  1844;  (3)  Columbus  Barnes,  b.  18  March,  1847;  lives  at 
Union,  N,  Y.;  (4)  Mary  C.  Barnes,  b.  13  April,  1850;  (5)  Reeves 
E.  Barnes,  h.  14  Aug.,  1851;  lives  at  Union,  N.  Y.;  (6)  Lillic  J. 
Barnes,  b.  5  Jan.,  1854;  (7)  Ruby  S.  Barnes,  h.  28  March,  1859; 
(8)  Lalie  A.  Barnes,  h.  22  Oct.,  1862.  Matilda  Undenvood 
Barnes  resided  at  Union,  Broome  county,  N.  Y.,  until  her  death 
in  1888. 

xvi.  Vander,  b.  19  Aug.,  1826.     (See  no.  436.) 

xvii.  Amanda,  b.  26  June,  1829;  d.  20  Dec,  1829. 

Vander  Under\vood  rem.  with  his  father  Elias  to  Edmeston, 
N.  Y.,  at  the  age  of  seven.  His  father  died  leaving  him  at 
nineteen  without  land  or  personal  property  and  with  his  mother 
and  four  of  the  younger  children  of  the  family  to  provide  for. 
He  was  married  at  twenty-three  and,  with  the  aid  of  the  seven 
sons  that  were  born  to  him,  he  had  at  the  age  of  fifty-three 
bought  and  paid  for  one  thousand  acres  of  land  and  had  cleared 
five  hundred  acres  of  heavy  timber.  As  his  sons  were  married 
they  each  received  one  hundred  acres  of  land.  He  d.  in  April, 
1862,  at  Freetown,  N.  Y.  At  the  time  of  his  death  he  had  over 
one  hundred  living  descendants.  His  wife  Jerusha  d.  18  March, 
1847,  x.  62. 

406.  Erastus  Underwood  of  Clyde,  Mich.,  (son  of  Vander  405) 
b.  12  Nov.,  1804;  m.  Lura  Holmes,  dau.  of  Roswell  Holmes,  a 
soldier  of  the  Revolution,  and  had  children: 

i.  Vant)ER,  b.  10  Aug.,  1830;  was  a  soldier  in  the  Mexican 
War,  probably  deceased. 

ii.  DiANTHA,  b.  12  Nov.,  1837;  m.  in  June,  1863,  Miner  M, 
Grant  of  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Iv  Grayit, 
b.  30  Dec,  1864;  d.  15  Aug.,  1865;  (2)  William  C.  Grant,  b.  12 
Oct.,  1867;  (3)  Adrian  Grant,  b.  26  Dec,  1873.  The  family 
was  living  in  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.,  in  1884. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  243 

Hi.  Albertus,  b.  30  Aug.,  1840.     (See  no.  407.) 

iv.  Mary  P.,  b.  30  Dec,  1842;  unm.;  lives  at  McGrawville, 

N.  Y. 

V.  Louisa,  b.  30  Dec,  1844;  m.  Thomas  Blewer  of  Saginaw, 

Mich. 

Erastus  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Clyde,  Mich.,  where  he 

d.  15  Sept.,  1861. 

407.  Albertus  Underwood  of  Clyde,  Mich.,  (son  of  Erastus 
406)  b.  30  Aug.,  1840;  m.  8  Sept.,  1875,  Abbie  Taylor  and  had 
children : 

i.  Howard  R.,  b.  16  June,  1877. 
ii.  Earl,  b.  9  March,  18S2. 
Albertus  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  Clyde,  Mich. 


408.  Alanson  Underwood  of  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Vander  405)  b.  2  Jan.,  1806;  m.  21  April,  1829,  Laura  Stafiord 
and  had  children: 

i.  Anna,  b.  17  March,  1830;  d.  in  1830. 
ii.  Joseph,  b.  19  May,  1831.     (See  no.  409.) 
iii.  Harry,  b.  2  June,  1833;  d-  30  July*  1836. 
iv.  Ruby,  b.  24  Oct.,  1835;  d.  17  Aug.,  1840. 
V.  Susan  (twin),  b.  i  Nov.,  1837;  m.  25  Dec,  1856,  Elijah 
Edwards  of  Hinsdale,  N.  Y.,  and  had  eight  children:  (i)  Perrin 
Edwards,  b.  i  Oct.,  1857;  (2)  Eli  Edwards,  b.  13  Aug.,  1867;  d. 
1   Aug.,   1876;  (3)  Ira   Edwards,  b.    i   Oct.,   1868;  (4)   Rosella 
Edwards,  b.  10  May,  1870;  d.  24  July,  1876;  (5)  Charles  Edwards, 
b.  21  Jan.,  1872;  (6)  Orson  Edwards,  b.  4  Dec,  1873;  (7)  Hattie 
Edwards,  b.  16  April,  1877;  (8)  Lavinia  Edwards,  b.  28  March, 
1882. 

vi.  Alanson  (twin),  b.  i  Nov.,  1837.     (See  no.  412.) 
vii,  Lyman  A.,  b.  i  March,  1840.     (See  no.  414.) 
viii.  Laura,  b.  8  Dec,  1842;  m.  (i)  Oscar  Stevens  who  was  a 
soldier  in  the  Civil  War  and  died  in  the  service;  m.  (2)  Andrew 
Birch  of  Marathon,  N.  Y.;  no  children. 


244  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

ix.  Mary  Ann,  b.  9  June,  1845;  m.  Samuel  Rockwell  of 
Smithport,  Pa.,  and  had  six  children:  (i)  Addie  Rockivell,  b.  21 
March,  1864;  (2)  Minnie  Rocktvell,  b.  3  Oct.,  1867;  (3)  Elbridge 
Rockwell,  b.  7  Jan.,  1872;  (4)  Mary  Rockivell,  b.  12  Sept.,  1874; 
(5)  Saymiel  Rockwell,  b.  25  Feb.,  1877;  (6)  Myrtle  Rockwell,  b. 
14  June,  1879;  d.  II  Feb.,  1881.  Mary  Underwood  Rockwell  d. 
30  Nov.,  1S82. 

X.  Lewis,  b.  16  Feb.,  1846.     (See  no.  417.) 
xi.  Lavinia,  b.  17  April,  1847;  m.  Horace  Martin  of  East 
Freetown,  N.  Y.,  and  had  two  children:  (i)  Anna  Martin,  b.  23 
July,  1872;  (2)  George  Martin,  b.  17  July,  1874. 

Alanson  Underwood  was  a  prosperous  farmer  at  East  Free- 
town, N.  Y.,  a  man  of  stalwart  frame  and  great  endurance  and 
executive  ability,  although  to  use  his  own  words:  he  "was  brought 
up  in  the  woods  and  never  learned  to  write  until  the  age  of  forty." 
Writing  in  1882,  he  gave  the  following  as  his  idea  of  the  Under- 
wood characteristics:  "The  Underwoods  are  a  large  race  of  men; 
the  average  weight  is  from  180  to  250  pounds;  they  are  of  light 
complection  and  all  of  them  have  large  families.  .  .  .  All  the 
Underwoods  within  my  knowledge  are  good  to  gather  money  and 
buy  land;  the  Under^voods  in  this  place  own  about  3000  acres. 
.  .  .  There  are  sixteen  Underwood  families  in  this  place.  .  .  . 
A  great  many  of  the  Underwoods  die  of  a  sore  foot  or  a  sore 
hand." 

409.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Freetown  Corners,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Alanson  408)  b.  19  May,  1831,  at  East  Freetcfwn,  N.  Y.;  m.  i 
July,  1855,  Mary  Grant  and  had  children: 

i.  Amos,  b.  21  Aug.,  1856;  d.  13  Feb.,  1878. 
ii.  Charles,  b.  20  May,  1858.     (See  no.  410.) 
iii.  Adelbert,  b.  12  June,  1869.     (See  no.  411.) 
Joseph  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  Freetown  Corners,  Cortland 
county,  N.  Y. 

410.  Charles  Underwood  of  McGrawwiUe,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Joseph 
409)  b.  20  May,  1858,  at  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.;  m.  18  Dec, 
1878,  Clara  E.  Reed  and  had  children: 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRANCH  245 

i.  Lulu  May,  b.  13  July,  1881;  m.  25  Dec,  1899,  Albrose 
Bingham  of  McGrawville  and  had  children:  (i)  Marjorie 
Bingham,  h.  8  July,  1903;  (2)  Raymond  Bingliam,  b.  9  Aug., 
1904. 

ii.  Jessie  B.,  b.  18  Jan.,  1883;  m.  in  Sept.,  1904,  Edward 
Torrey  of  McGrawville,  N.  Y. 

Charles  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.; 
afterv.'ards  was  in  charge  of  a  feed  store  at  McGra^v\-ille,  N.  Y. 

411.  Adalbert  Undenvood  of  McGrawville,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Joseph  409)  b.  12  June,  1869;  m. ;  no  children. 

Adelbert  Underwood  is  in  business  with  his  brother  at  McGraw- 
ville, N.  Y. 

412.  Alanson  Underwood  of  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Alanson  408)  b.  I  Nov.,  1837,  at  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.;  m.  4 
April,  1 86 1,  Margaret  Lombard  and  had  children: 

i.  De  Ette,  b.  21  July,  1862;  m.  14  Nov.,  1SS8,  Uriah 
Cobb  of  Cortland,  N.  Y.,  and  had  one  daughter:  Inez  Cobb,  h. 
15  July,  1893;  d.  II  Jan.,  1894. 

ii.  Frederick  A.,  b.  29  Aug.,  1864.     (See  no.  413.) 
iii.  Rosetta,  b.  27  July,  1870. 
iv.  Infant  son,  b,  29  Oct.,  1872;  d.  in  infancy. 
v.  Edith,  b.  6  Aug.,  1874;  m.  11  March,  1894,  David  Griffin 
of  Greene,  N.  Y.,  and  had  one  daughter:  Nina  Griffin,  b.  9  June, 

1895. 

vl.  Altha,  b.  9  Jan.,  1876;  lives  at  McGrawville,  N.  Y. 

vii.  Myrtle,  b.  5  Aug.,  1879;  lives  at  McGrawville,  N.  Y. 

viii.  Lena,  b.  i  Nov.,  1884;  m,  16  Feb.,  1901,  Edward  Allen 
of  Marathon,  N.  Y. 

Alanson  Underwood  was  a  farmer  in  East  Freetown,  N.  Y., 
where  he  d.  12  April,  1891. 

413.  Frederick  A.  Underwood  of  McGrawville,  N.  Y.,  (son 
of  Alanson  412)  b.  29  Aug.,  1864;  m.  20  Feb.,  1889,  Ida  Leach; 
no  children.  Frederick  Underwood  is  a  corset  manufacturer  at 
McGrawville,  N.  Y. 


246  THE   UKUERWOOD  FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

414.  Lyman  A.  Underwood  of  Hinsdale,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  AlayisoT. 
408)  b.  I  March,  1840;  m.  29  May,  1864,  Vylettie  Brooks  and 
had  children: 

i.  Oscar  D.,  b.  24  July,  1865.  (See  no.  415.) 
ii.  Arthur  E.,  b.  18  Jan.,  1868.  (See  no.  416.) 
Lyman  A.  Underwood  spent  some  time  in  the  New  York  Cen- 
tral College  at  McGrawville,  N.  Y.  He  was  a  teacher  lor  some 
time  and  a  clergyman  belonging  to  the  Methodist  denomination 
(Genesee  Conference).  He  was  living  on  a  farm  in  Hinsdale, 
Cattaraugus  county,  N.  Y.,  in  1884  and  d.  25  Dec,  1891. 

415.  Oscar  D.  Underwood  of  Olean,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Lyman  A. 
414)  b.  24  July,  1865;  m.  7  June,  1894,  Nellie  S.  Johnson  and  had 
children: 

i.  Edna  A.,  b.  3  Jan.,  1896. 
ii.  Arthur  J.,  b.  18  Feb.,  1899. 
Oscar  D.  Underwood  was  graduated  from  Cuba  Academy  in 
1885  and  entered  Allegheny  College  as  sophomore  but  was  com- 
pelled to  discontinue  his  studies.  He  graduated  from  the 
Rochester  Business  University  with  a  record  of  99%.  He  is  a 
merchant,  having  lived  in  Olean,  N.  Y.,  1886-1892;  Saginaw, 
Mich.,  1893;  Cuba,  N.  Y.,  1894-1900,  where  he  also  served  three 
years  as  member  of  the  Board  of  Education;  Warren,  Pa.,  1901 ; 
Coudersport,  1 902-1 904;  Coryville,  Pa.,  1905,  where  he  was 
also  postmaster;  and  Olean,  N.  Y.,  since  1906. 

416.  Arthur  E.  Underwood  of  Coudersport,  Pa.,  (son  of  Lyman 
A.  414)  b.  18  Jan.,  1868;  m.  18  May,  1893,  Emma  W.  Wagoner; 
no  children.  Arthur  E.  Underwood  was  a  merchant  at  Cuba, 
N.  Y.,  1890-1898,  and  at  Coudersport,  Pa.,  after  1899.  He  d. 
26  April,  1901, 

417.  Lewis  Underwood  of  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Alanson  408)  b.  16  Feb.,  1846,  in  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.;  m,  24 
May,  1870,  Emma  Gardner  and  had  children: 

i.  Hattie,  b.  12  March,  1873;  d.  in  infancy. 
ii.  Florence  E.,  b.  9  July,  1874;  m.  James  Wright  of  East 
Freetown,  N.  Y. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRANCH  247 

iii.  Carrie  E.,  b.  19  Sept.,  1875;  d.  . 

iv.  Addie  E.,  b.  12  June,  1879;  unm.;  lives  with  her  sister 
at  East  Freetown,  N.  Y. 

Lewis  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.     He 
ived  with  his  father  for  many  years  and  d.  in  1897. 


418.  Philander  Underwood  of  McGrawville,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Vender  405)  b.  20  April,  1807,  at  McGrawville,  N.  Y.;  m.  Sarah 
Leach  and  had  children: 

i.  Infant  son,  b.  1 1  Sept.,  1830;  d.  1 1  Sept.,  1830. 
ii.  Uriah,  b.  7  July,  1832.     (See  no.  419.) 
iii.  Lavima,  b.  14  June,  1834;  d.  25  July,  1836. 
iv.  Philander,  b.  22  Oct.,  1835.     (See  no.  420.) 
V.  Sarah  Ann,  b.  in  1840;  d.  11  Jan.,  1846. 
Philander  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  McGrawville,  N.  Y. 
He  d.  at  that  place  6  Dec,  1856.     His  wife  Sarah  d.  30  Aug., 
1859,  ffi.  54. 

419.  Uriah  Underwood  of  McGrawville,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Phi- 
lander 418)  b.  7  July,  1832;  m.  Phoebe  Hopkins  and  had 
children: 

i.  Sarah  Lovina,  b.  23  March,  1858;  m.  George  Lane. 
ii.  Harriet  Rosaltha,  b.  ii  Aug.,  1859;  m.  Edgar  Val- 
entine of  Marathon,  N.  Y.     Harriet  Underwood  Valentine  d. 
I  March,  1904. 

iii.  Clara  Electa,  b.  24  Dec,  i860;  m.  Egbert  Palmer, 
iv.   Anice  De  Ette,  b.  24  Dec,  1862;  m.  John  May. 
V.  Cortland  Homer,  b.  23  April,  1864;  d.  14  Oct.,  1869. 
\i    Emma,  b.  12  Feb.,  1866;  d.  5  Oct.,  1869. 
vii.  Arvilla  Janet,  b.  8  March,  1867. 

viii.  Lucy  Adelle,  b.  10  Jan.,  1869;  d.  8  June,  1870.  On 
her  tombstone  her  name  is  given  as  "Loretta." 

ix.  Betsy  C,  b.  15  Dec,  1871;  m.  George  Carrigan. 
X.  Franklin  B.,  b.  i  May,  1872;  is  a  farmer  at  Marathon, 
N.  Y. 

xi.  Julia  Louisa,  b.  i  July,  1875. 


248  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAJIILY   IN   AMERICA 

Uriah  Underwood  was  a  farmer  living  near  McGraw^ille, 
N.  Y.  He  d.  at  that  place  6  March,  1878,  where  his  family 
continue  to  reside. 

420.  Philander  Underv/ood  of  McGrawville,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Philander  418)  b.  22  Oct.,  1835;  m.  17  June,  1858,  Anice  Edwards, 
b.  2  June,  1837,  of  Solon,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 
i.  Arbell,  b.  2  Feb.,  i860;  d.  25  Feb.,  1864. 
ii.  Infant  son,  b.  20  Feb.,  1862;  d.  same  day. 
iii.  Helen,  b.    13  Feb.,   1864;  m.  27  Oct.,    1886,  William 
Saulsbury  of  McGrawville,  N.  Y.,  and  had  two  children:  (i) 
Anna  Maud  Satdshury,  b.  15  July,  1893;  (2)  Jennie  May  Sauls- 
bury,  h.  6  Aug.,  1901. 

iv.  Nettie  May,  b.  12  Jan.,  1871;  m.  29  June,  1898,  Floyd 
Rogers  of  Cortland,  N.  Y.,  and  has  one  son:  Richard  Harry 
Rogers,  h.  12  May,  1904. 

V.  Florence  Maud,  b.  16  Oct.,  1873;  m.  13  Sept.,  1893, 
Harlie  W.  Caldwell  of  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.,  and  has  one  son: 
Paul  Diiell  Caldwell,  b.  20  Sept.,  1901. 
vi.  Walter  P.,  b.  2  Jan.,  1885. 
Philander  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  McGrawville,  N.  Y. 


421.  Eliab  Underwood  of  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Vander 
405)  b.  5  May,  1816,  at  Solon,  N.  Y.;  m.  1837,  Julia  Ann 
Matteson,  b.  4  Feb.,  1815,  and  had  children: 

i.  RosiLLA,  b.  21  Oct.,  1839;  m.  4  Nov.,  i860,  Edward 
Everett  Thayer,  b.  28  July,  1838,  of  McGrawville,  N.  Y.,  and 
had  children:  (i)  Elmer  Ellsworth  Thayer,  b.  8  April,  1862;  d.  4 
Feb.,  1863;  (2)  Edward  Adelmer  Thayer,  b.  30  May,  1864;  lives 
at  McGrawville,  N,  Y.;  (3)  Viola  Alwilda  Thayer,  b.  16  May, 
1870. 

ii.  Jerusha  b.  17  Jan.,  1842;  m.  22  May,  1864,  David  Carr, 
a  farmer  of  Homer,  N.  Y.,  and  had  one  daughter,  Ada  Delphine 
Carr,  b.  2  March,  1865. 

iii.  Eliab  J.,  b.  16  Nov.,  1843.     (See  no.  422.) 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  249 

iv.  Elias,  b.  3  Nov.,  1845.     (See  no.  423.) 
V.  Reuben,  b.  17  Sept.,  1847.     (See  no.  426.) 
vl.  Nancy  Jane,  b.  29  April,  1850,  in  Solon,  N.  Y.;  m.  23 
Dec,  1866,  Julius  Edwards,  a  farmer  of  Hinsdale,  N.  Y.,  and 
had  children:  (i)  John  D.   Edwards,  b.  2  Oct.,   1874;  lives  at 

Olean,  N.  Y.;  (2)  Zettie  May  Edwards,  b.  4  May,  18S0;  m. 

Grambow  and  lives  at  Hinsdale,  N.  Y. 

vii.  Lucy  Ann,  b.  3  Feb.,  1S52;  m.  5  Nov.,  1871,  Henry- 
Hewitt  of  Hinsdale,  N.  Y.,  afterwards  of  McGrawville,  N.  Y., 
and  had  children:  (i)  Carrie  Hewitt,  b.  15  Aug.,  1875;  (2) 
Lelah  Myrtle  Heivitt,  b.  17  Dec,  1878;  d.  11  Sept.,  1879;  (3) 
Lottie  Julia  Hewitt,  b.  16  Dec,  1880. 

viii.  Julia  Ida,  b.  17  May,  1854;  m-  25  Dec,  1873,  Henry 
Stafford  of  McGrawville,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Warren 
J.  Stafford,  b.  19  Nov.,  1874;  (2)  Zettecn  Stafford,  b.  14  Feb., 
1877;  (3)  Reuben  F.  Stafford,  b.  6  Jan.,  1879;  (4)  Vernon  E. 
Stafford,  b.  24  May,  1883. 

ix.  Mar\'ETTE,  b.  10  Dec,  1856;  m.  Daniel  Harrington  of 
Little  York,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Nina  May  Harrington, 

b. ;  (2)  Alde7i  E.  Harrington,  b. . 

X.  Zetteen,   b.    12   July,    1859;  "i-   Crysler  of  East 

Freetown,  N.  Y.,  and  had  one  child :  Frank  Crysler,  h.  Aug.,  1881. 
Eliab  Under\\^ood  was  a  farmer  at  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.     His 
wife  Julia  d.  7  Jan.,  1880,  and  he  d.  25  Jan.,  1883. 

422.  Eliab  J.  Underwood  of  East  Freetown,  N,  Y.,  (son  of 
Eliab  421)  b.  16  Nov.,  1843,  at  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.;  m.  28 
Feb.,  1866,  Sarah  A.  Doran  of  Taylor,  Cortland  Co.,  N.  Y.,  b. 
23  April,  1844,  and  had  children: 

i.  Juvanelia,  b.  2  Oct.,  1868;  m.  22  June,  1892,  George 
Stafford  of  Virgil,  N.  Y.,  and  has  four  children. 

ii.  Floyd  L.,  b.  19  May,  1870;  unm.;  is  in  business  with 
his  father  at  East  Freetown,  N.  Y. 

iii.  Lillian,  b.  7  Dec,  1873;  m.  Rev.  Alanson  Anderson 
of  the  Virgil  (N.  Y.)  Methodist  Episcopal  Church,  and  has  four 
children. 


250  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

iv.  Minnie  Grace,  b.  28  Feb.,   1877;  m.  Frank  Parks  of 
Cortland,  N.  Y.,  and  has  two  children. 
V.  Ethel  Minnie,  b.  2  June,  1878. 
vi.  Benjamin  E.,  b.  25  July,  18S0. 
vii.  Clayton  D.,  b.  25  Oct.,  1882. 

Eliab  J.  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.  He 
has  been  connected  with  the  M.  E.  Church  since  1866  and  has 
held  various  offices  in  his  church  and  town.  He  reports  himself 
as  a  "straight  Democrat"  In  politics  and  a  champion  checker 
player.  With  his  son  he  Is  engaged  In  the  manufacture  of  pure 
apple  jelly. 

423.  Elias  Underwood  of  Hinsdale,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  EUah  421) 
b.  3  Nov.,  1845,  at  Solon,  N.  Y.;  m.  25  Dec,  1866,  Nancy,  dau. 
of  John  F.  and  Orsina  (Grout*)  Butman,  of  Solon,  N.  Y.,  and 
had  children: 

i.  Cora  Jerusha,  b.  31  March,  1869;  d.  14  Jan.,  1882,  at 
Hinsdale,  N.  Y. 

ii.  Elias  J.,  b.  27  Aug.,  1872.     (See  no.  424.) 
Hi.  ARTHUR,b.24  0ct.,i873;  d.5Sept.,i874, atHInsdale.N.Y. 
iv.  Frank,  b.  23  Oct.,  1874.     (See  no.  425.) 
V.  Orsina,  b.  15  Nov.,  1875;  d.  18  Dec,  1875,  at  Hinsdale, 
N.  Y. 

vl.  Fred  Delos,  b.  i  Dec,  1878;  unm.;  lives  on  a  farm  near 
Hinsdale,  N.  Y. 

vii.  Ervine,  b.  5  Nov.,  1880;  unm.;  lives  on  a  farm  near 
Cortland,  N.  Y. 

vill.  Flora  Belle,  b.  13  Feb.,  1883;  m.  7  Aug.,  1899,  Bela 
Burton  of  Hinsdale,  N.  Y.,  and  has  one  child,   Evaline  Susan 
Burton,  b.  26  Feb.,  1905.     The  family  live  at  Olean,  N.  Y.,  where 
Mr,  Burton  is  yard  manager  of  the  P.  &  N.  Y.  R.  R. 
ix.  Ruby  Ann,  b.  28  Oct.,  1884. 
X.  John  Turner,  b.  i  Nov.,  1885. 
xi,  Susan  Ann,  b.  29  March,  1887;  d.  27  Aug.,  1887. 
xii.  Son  (twin),  b.  I  Oct.,  1889;  d.  In  infancy, 
xlil.  Daughter  (twin),  b.  I  Oct.,  1889;  d.  In  infancy. 

*  Probably  should  be  Grant.     Cf.  p.  240.     Ed. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  25I 

xiv.  Vander,  b.  10  Sept.,  1891. 

EHas  Underwood  is  a  lumberman  and  farmer,  cultivating  over 
three  hundred  acres,  at  Hinsdale,  Cattaraugus  Co.,  N.  Y.,  where 
he  has  lived  for  thirty-one  years  and  has  reared  a  large  family 
of  children. 

424.  Elias  J.  Underwood  of  Hinsdale,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  EHas 
423)  b.  27  Aug.,  1872,  at  Solon,  N,  Y.;  m.  5  Oct.,  1898,  Maggie, 
dau.  of  John  and  Anna  (Barber)  Leipert  of  Olean,  N.  Y.,  b.  9 
April,  1875,  and  has  children: 

i.  William  J.,  b.  7  Aug.,  1900;  d.  in  infancy. 
ii.  Theodore  Edmond,  b.  27  Nov.,  1904. 
EHas  J.  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  Hinsdale,  N.  Y. 

425.  Frank  Underwood  of  Fishing  Hawk,  W.  Va.,  (son  of 
Elias  423)  b.  23  Oct.,  1874;  m.  4  July,  1896,  Anna  Baker  of 
Pittsburgh,  Pa.,  and  has  two  children: 

Frank  Underwood  has  been  a  rover,  leaving  home  at  about 
seventeen;  is  said  to  have  traveled  extensively  in  Dakota,  Texas, 
Washington,  and  Cuba  and  to  have  invested  in  lands  which  have 
netted  him  handsome  profits.  His  present  address  is  unknown  to 
his  father.     His  last  known  address  is  as  given  above. 

426.  Reuben  Underv/ood  of  McGrawville,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  EUab 
421)  b.  17  Sept.,  1847,  at  East  Freetown,  N.  Y.;  m.  24  Dec, 
1868,  Mary  Stafford  and  had  children: 

i.  Ida  Anna,  b.  7  March,  1870;  m.  D.  White  of  Cincinnatus, 
N.  Y.,  and  has  one  daughter. 

ii.  George  E.,  b.  8  Sept.,   1874;  lives  with  his  father  at 
McGrawville,  N.  Y. 

Reuben  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  McGrawville,  N.  Y. 


427.  Norman  Underwood  of  Anamosa,  Iowa,  (son  of  Vander 
405)  b.  12  Jan.,  1818,*  at  Freetown,  N.  Y.;  m.  Malizza  Boon  and 
had  children: 

♦Also  given  as  1815. 


252  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

i.  NoRifAN  A.,  b.  .     (See  no.  428.) 

ii.  James,  b. . 

iii.  Rose,  b. . 

iv.  Hartie,  b. . 

V.  Dine,  b. . 

vi.  Malizza,  b. , 

vii.  Julia,  b. . 

Norman  Underwood  m.  (2) and  had  one  son: 

viii.  Jasper,  b. . 

Norman  Undenvood  m.  (3)  Mary  Rosalia  Edwards,  b.  5  June, 
1840,  at  Solon,  N.  Y.;  d.  3  March,  1894,  at  Clarksville,  N.  Y., 
and  had  children: 

ix.  Luther,  b.  6  June,  1859.     (See  no.  429.) 
X.  Erwin  Jay,  b.  10  April,  1867.     (See  no.  430.) 
xi.  Vander,  b.  3  Aug.,  1869. 
xii.  Charles  R.,  b.  8  July,  1872.     (See  no.  431.) 

xiii.  Addie,  b.  14  Sept.,  1874;  m.  Brown  and  has  one 

child;  resides  at  Cuba,  N.  Y. 

xiv.  Marion,  b.  15  May,  1877;  d.  at  about  three  years. 
Norman  Undenvood  was  a  farmer  at  Freetown,  N.  Y.,  in 
early  life.     He  afterwards  rem.  to  Iowa  where  he  d,  3  March, 
1879,  at  Anamosa. 

428.  Norman  A.  Underwood  of  Freetown,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 

Norman  427)  b. ;  m.  Alice  Edwards;  no  children.     Norman 

Underwood  was  a  farmer.  The  last  four  years  of  his  life  he  lived 
at  Freetown,  N.  Y.,  and  was  accidentally  killed  by  the  cars  in 
1904. 

429.  Luther  Underwood  of  Bur  Oak,  Kan.,  (son  of  Nonnan 

427)  b.  6  June,  1859;  m. .     He  d.  at  Bur  Oak,  Kan.,  where 

his  wife  and  family  still  reside. 

430.  Erwin  Jay  Underwood  of  Otego,  Kan.,  (son  of  Norman 
427)  b.  10  April,  1867;  m.  4  Jan.,  1893,  Nellie  May  Cole,  b.  30 
May,  1872;  and  has  children: 

i.  Lester  Freelantd,  b.  6  Dec,  1893;  d.  30  Jan.,  1904. 
ii,  Gladys  Ellen,  b.  8  Feb.,  1895. 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRANXH     253 

iii.  Philip  Norman,  b.  lo  April,  1898. 
iv,  Charles  Raymond,  b.  25  April,  1900. 
V.  Eber  Clifford,  b.  28  Sept.,  1902. 
vi.  Ruth  May,  b.  i  July,  1905. 
Erwin  Jay  Underwood  is  a  farmer,  having  lived  in  Jones  county, 
Iowa,  until  1885,  and  since  that  time  in  Otego,  Jewell  Co.,  Kan. 

431 .  Charles  R.  Underwood  of  Hinsdale,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Norman 
427)  b.  8  July,  1872;  m.  30  April,  1902,  Hattie  Cole,  b.  5  June, 
1882,  dau.  of  Sanford  Stoddard  and  Claracy  Susannah  (Eldridge) 
Cole  of  Cuba,  N.  Y.,  and  has  one  daughter: 
i.  Claracy  Mary,  b.  17  March,  1905. 

Charles  R.  Underwood  is  a  section  foreman  on  the  Erie  Rail- 
road at  Hinsdale,  N.  Y.     He  is  said  to  live  at  Cuba,  N.  Y. 


432.  Nathan  Underwood  of  Hartford,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Vander 
405)  b.  22  Aug.,  1820,  at  Freetown,  N,  Y.;  m.  in  1841,  Polly  M. 
Gray  and  had  children : 

i.  Ogden  G.,  b.  22  Feb.,  1842.     (See  no.  433.) 
ii.  Sidney  N.,  b.  28  May,  1852.     (See  no.  435.) 

Nathan  Underwood  was  a  member  of  Co.  F,  109th  Regiment, 
N.  Y.  Vol.,  during  the  Civil  War.  He  participated  in  the  engage- 
ments from  the  Wilderness  to  Petersburg  and  was  honorably 
discharged  at  the  close  of  the  war.  Afterwards  he  returned  home 
and  was  a  farmer  at  Hartford,  where  he  d.  19  June,  1896. 

433-  Ogden  G.  Underwood  of  Marathon,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Nathan 
432)  b.  22  Feb.,  1842;  m.  7  Jan.,  1867,  Jane  Shepard  and  had 
children : 

i.  Edith  M.,  b.  9  Aug.,  1870;  m.  23  Jan.,  1891,  F.  R. 
Peebles  of  Lestershire,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Ernest  J. 
Peebles,  h.  12  May,  1892;  (2)  Charles  T.  Peebles,  b.  7  March, 
1894;  (3)  Harriet  E.  Peebles,  b.  7  Sept.,  1895;  (4)  Jennie  E. 
Peebles,  b.  28  Feb.,  1898;  (5)  Harold  E.  Peebles,  b.  29  Oct.,  1899; 
(6)  Grace  M.  Peebles,  h.  4  March,  1904. 

ii.  Earl  S.,  b.  20  Feb.,  1873.     (See  no.  434.) 


254  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

iii.  Grace  M.,   b.    12  Sept.,   1876;  unm.;  resides  with  her 
parents  at  Marathon. 

Ogden  G.  Underwood  was  a  member  of  Co.  F,  109th  Regiment, 
N.  Y.  Vol.  He  was  wounded  at  the  battle  of  Cold  Harbor  and 
was  h  aorably  discharged  on  account  of  his  wounds  29  April, 
1865.  He  is  a  carpenter  and  builder  at  Marathon,  N.  Y.,  where 
he  has  lived  the  past  thirty-five  years.  He  has  been  trustee  of 
the  village  several  terms  and  president  of  the  village;  also  trustee 
of  the  Cemetery  Association  and  member  of  the  Board  of  Educa- 
tion.     He  is  also  district  deputy  of  Cortland  District  I.  O.  O.  F. 

434-  Earl  S.  Underwood  of  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Ogden  G. 
433)  b.  20  Feb.,  1873;  m.  4  July,  1896,  Ida  M.  Miner  and  had 
children: 

i.  Ogden  G.,  b.  8  Nov.,  1898;  d.  3  Feb.,  1904. 
ii,  Francis  E.,  b.  7  Nov.,  1904. 

Earl  S.  Underwood  is  in  the  telegraph  business  at  Buffalo, 
N.  Y.* 

435.  Sidney  N.  Underwood  of  Bernhard's  Bay,  Oswego  Co., 
N.  Y.,  (son  of  Nathan  432)  b.  28  May,  1852;  m.  4  July,  1872, 
Sarah  Williams;  no  children.  Sidney  N.  Underwood  has  been  a 
farmer  at  Hartford,  Cortland  Co.,  N.  Y.,  where  he  still  owns  a 
place  but  is  living  at  Bernhard's  Bay  on  Oneida  Lake. 


436.  Vander  Underwood  of  McGrawville,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Va7ider  405)  b.  19  Aug.,  1826,  at  Freetown,  N.  Y.;  m.  11  Feb, 
1S45,  Julia  Grant,  b.  20  Dec,  1824,  and  had  children: 

i.  Electa,  b.  31  March,  1846;  m.  14  Sept.,  1862,  Edward 
Siver,  a  farmer  of  McGrawville,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i) 
Alice  Siver,  b.  2  Sept.,  1866;  (2)  Florence  Siver,  b.  13  Sept.,  1869. 
ii.  Betsy,  b.  15  Jan.,  1848;  m.  i  May,  1864,  Harvey  Frazer 
who  afterwards  rem.  to  Eldorado,  Mo.,  and  had  children:  (i) 
John  Frazer,  b.  18  Jan.,  1867;  (2)  Frank  Frazer,  b.  10  March, 
1871;  (3)  George  Frazer,  b.  26  March,  1883. 

iii.  Louisa,  b.  21   Nov.,  1849;  m.  2  March,   1866,  Dewitt 

*  A  letter  addressed  to  him  was  returned  "unclaimed."     Ed. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BR.\NCH  255 

Turner,  a  farmer  at  McGraw'\'ilIe,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i) 
Fred  Turner,  b.  3  March,  1868;  (2)  Annie  Ttirner,  h.  20  Aug., 
1875;  (3)  Frank  Turner,  b.  21  Nov.,  18S0. 

iv.  Franklin,  b.  19  Nov.,  1852.     (See  no.  437.) 
V.  Riley  C,  b.  19  June,  1855;  d.  27  Aug.,  1874. 
vi.  Helen,  b.  i  June,  1858;  d.  25  April,  1S59. 
Vandcr  Underwood  was  a  farmer  living  on  the  old  homestead 
where   his   father    first   settled   In   Cortland   county.     He   was 
familiarly   known   among   his   relatives   as    "Alamander"    and 
never  by  his  baptismal  name.     He  d.  in  1890  at  McGrawville, 
N.  Y. 

437.  Franklin  Underwood  of  McGrawville,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Vonder  436)  b.  19  Nov.,  1852,  at  McGrawville,  N.  Y.;  m.  8  Sept., 
1873,  Anne  Burns  and  had  children: 

i.  Julia,  b.  17  March,  1875;  m.  H.  Griffin  of  East  Freetown, 
N,  Y.,  and  had  one  daughter. 

ii.  Riley,  b.  19  Feb.,  1877;  lives  with  his  mother  at  McGraw- 
ville, N.  Y. 

P>anklin  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  McGrawville,  N.  Y., 
where  he  d.  5  July,  1878. 


438.  Julius  Underwood  of  Franklinvllle,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Elias 
394)  b.  in  1785  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  (?)  m.  in  1815,  Sarah  Pitt 
of  Onondaga  county,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Anna,  b.  in  1816;  d.  in  1817,  the  first  death  in  Cattarau- 
gus county,  N.  Y. 

ii.  Abner,  b.  10  June,  1818;  unm.;  Abner  Underwood  was 
a  sailor  from  1836  to  1865  and  visited  all  the  principal  seaports 
of  the  world.  He  d.  19  Jan.,  1868,  at  the  Seaman's  Retreat, 
New  York  city. 

iii.  Vesta  Ann,  b.  19  April,  1820;  m.  28  Sept.,  1842,  Abraham 
Miller  of  Hinsdale,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Laurentine  Y. 
Miller,  b.  9  Dec,  1843;  (2)  Lorentus  Miller,  b.  3  April,  1845; 
(3)  Henry  C.  Miller,  b.  8  June,  1848;  (4)  Sarah  Helen  Miller,  b. 
15  June,  1852;  (5)    Vesta  Miller,  b.  3  June,  1856. 


256  THE    UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Julius  Underwood  was  carried  with  his  parents  from  Wood- 
stock, Conn.,  to  Edmeston,  N.  Y.,  in  1787  when  a  mere  child; 
later  he  took  up  land  in  Cattaraugus  county,  being  one  of  the 
first  settlers  in  that  region.  He  was  a  great  hunter  and  left 
home  in  February,  1821,  traveling  over  Ohio  and  Michigan  where 
he  d.  in  1822  in  a  hunter's  camp  near  the  river  Raisin. 


439.  Harmon  Underwood  of  Crown  Point,  Ind.,  (son  of  Elias 
394)  b.  5  May,  1792,  at  Edmeston,  N.  Y.;  m.  3  Nov.,  1813,  Mary 
Mather  and  had  children: 

i.  Julius,  b.  14  July,  1815;  d.  11  March,  1839. 

ii.  Ruth,  b.  14  Dec,  1816;  m.  10  March,  1842,  Benjamin 
Harper   of   Crown   Point,    Ind.,   and   had   children:  (i)    Ellen 

Harper,  b.  in  1843 ;  m. Smith  of  Ainsworth,  Ind, ;  (2)  Frank 

Harper,  h.  in  1856. 

iii.  John,  b.  13  Aug.,  1818;  unm.  John  Underwood  was  a 
writer  and  published  in  1884  a  poetical  volume  entitled  "El 
Muza."     He  was  then  living  at  Ellsworth,  Kan. 

iv.  Ann,  b.  30  May,  1820;  m.  2  Oct.,  1861,  James  Burge  of 
Crown  Point,  Ind.,  and  had  one  daughter,  Minnie  Burge,  b.  in 
1862;  m. Holmes  of  Crown  Point,  Ind. 

v.  Mary,  b.  20  June,  1822;  m.  22  Sept.,  1844,  C.  W.  Harper 
of  Crown  Point,  Ind.,  and  had  one  daughter,  Mayvorite  Harper, 
b.  in  1846;  m. Castle  of  Hobart,  Ind. 

vi.  Harmon,  b.  19  May,  1825.     (See  no.  440.) 

vii.  Daniel,  b.  5  June,  1827.     (See  no.  441.) 

viii.  Malvina  H.,  b.  31   March,  1832;  m.  18  March,  1858, 

David  H.  Joy  of  Ellsworth,  Kan.,  and  had  one  son,  John  C.  Joy, 

b.  in  1859,  lives  at  Ellsworth,  Kan.     Malvina  Underwood  Joy 

resided  at  Ellsworth,  Kan.,  with  her  brother,  John  Underwood. 

ix.  Catharine  L.,  b.  6  May,  1835;  m.  in  Jan.,  1856,  Dr. 
H.  D.  Palmer  of  Crown  Point,  Ind.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Hattie 
Palmer,  b.  in  1862;  (2)  Alice  Palmer,  b.  in  1863;  (3)  William 
Palmer,  b.  in  1867. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  257 

Harmon  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Crown  Point,  Ind.  He 
d.  5  Feb.,  1873.  ^^  account  of  his  family  is  given  in  "  History 
of  Lake  county,  Indiana." 

440.  Harmon  Underwood  of  Crown  Point,  Ind.,  (son  of  Har- 
mon 439)  b.  19  May,  1825;  m.  12  Feb.,  1863,  Esther  Lathrop  and 
had  children: 

i.  S\xviA,  b.  in  1864. 
ii.  Ruby,  b.  in  1867. 
iii.  Norman,  b.  in  1869, 
iv,  Harmon,  b.  in  1872. 
Harmon  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Crown  Point,  Ind.,  where 
he  d.  20  Aug.,  1878.     His  family  continued  to  reside  at  that 
place  after  his  death. 

441.  Daniel  Underv/ood  of  Crown  Point,  Ind.,  (son  of  Harmon 
439)  b.  5  June,  1827;  m,  9  Nov.,  1854,  Sybil  Huntley  and  had 
children: 

i.  Mary,  b.  in  1855;  m.  J.  Castle  of  Merrillsville,  Ind. 

ii.  Emma,  b.  in  1858;  m.  D.  Vincent  of  Crown  Point,  Ind. 
iii.  Flora,  b.  in  1861 ;  m.  C.  Vincent  of  Crown  Point,  Ind. 
iv.  Clara,  b.  in  1863. 

V,  Frank,  b.  in  1865. 
vi.  Jessie,  b.  in  1873. 
Daniel  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  Crown  Point,  Lake  Co.,  Ind. 


442.  Elisha  Underwood  of  Wales,  Mass.,  (son  of  Nehemiah 
295)  b.  5  Nov.,  1753,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  25  April,  1775, 
Abigail  Chaffee,  dau.  of  James  and  Rhoda  (Cady)  Chaffee  of 
Woodstock,  Conn.,*  and  had  children: 

i.  Uriel,  b.  26  July,  1775.     (See  no.  443.) 
ii.  Alpheus,  b.  in  1777.     (See  no.  444.) 
iii.  Elisha,  b.  31  Jan.,  1779.     (See  no.  456.) 

*  James  Chaffee,  father  of  Mrs.  Elisha  Underwood,  afterwards  lived  in  Wales 
and  Monjon,  Mass.     He  was  twice  married  and  had  twenty-one  children  by  his 
first  wife  and  ten  by  his  second,  Rhoda  Cady. 
18 


258  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

iv.  Walter,  b.  3  Oct.,  1780.     (See  no.  457.) 

V.  Nancy,  b.  ;  m.  Green  of  Wales,  Mass.,  and 

had  one  son:  Channcey  Green,  b.  in  1811;  of  Wales  and  Brim- 
field,  Mass.;  d.  21  Dec.,  1871,  a.  60. 

vi.  Calvin,  b.  23  Aug.,  1784.     (See  no.  467.) 
vii.  Levi,  b.  in  1788.     (See  no.  474.) 
viii.  Asa,  b.  23  March,  1792.     (See  no.  475.) 
ix.  Chester,  b.  i  April,  1796.     (See  no.  481.) 

X.  Polly,  b. ;  m.  James  Rogers  and  had  children:  (i) 

Abigail  Rogers,  h.  ;  m.  John  Taylor;  (2)    Chloe  Rogers,  h 

;  m,  Sylvester  Clark;  (3)  Mary  Rogers,  h.  ;  m.  

Jennings;  (4)  Nancy  Rogers,  b. ;  m. Jennings. 

Elisha  Underwood  lived  in  Woodstock,  Conn.,  where  some 
of  his  children  were  born,  and  rem.  to  Wales,  Mass.,  in  1796 
according  to  the  local  historian  of  the  latter  town  who  adds  these 
words  regarding  him:  "his  place  lay  in  the  border  of  this  town, 
partly  in  Monson,  and  half  a  mile  south  of  the  South  Road. 
Upon  him  virtue  did  distill  as  the  dew  drops,  the  rain  of  peace  and 
quiet."     He  d.  in  Wales,  Mass.,  in  1809. 

In  the  settlement  of  his  estate  6  March,  1810,  he  is  said  to  be 
of  South  Brim  field.  His  son  Uriel  was  appointed  administrator 
and  C>TUs  Munger  was  made  guardian  to  the  two  youngest 
children,  Asa  and  Polly.     The  inventory  included: 

The  home  lot  with  the  buildings $2102 

Also  the  mill  lot 400 

The   Roger 330 

Also  the  wood  lot 168 

Half  a  pew  in  the  meeting  house 30 

Half  a  pew  in  the  gallery 10 

3040 

Personal   estate 831.22 

Total 3871.22 

The  widow  received  one  third  and  each  of  the  ten  children  one 
tenth  of  the  remainder.  Abigail  ChafTee  Underwood  d.  aged 
over  90  years. 


THE   WATERTOWTST   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  259 

443.  Uriel  Underwood  of ,  (son  of  EUsha  442)  b.  26  July, 

I775»  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  25  Nov.,  1802,  Susanna  Nelson 
and  had  children  born  at  Monson,  Mass.: 
i.  Lyman,  b.  16  Nov.,  1806. 
ii.  Levi,  b.  5  Oct.,  1808;  d.  14  April,  1S09. 
iii.  Polly,  b.  23  March,  iSio. 
iv.  Anna,  b.  22  Jan.,  181 1. 
From  various  correspondents  it  appears  that  he  may  also 
have  had : 

V.  Elbridge,  b. . 

vi.  Nancy,  b. . 

vii.  Minerva,  b. ;  m. Clark.? 

Uriel  Underwood  lived  at  Monson,  Mass.,  during  the  period 
while  the  first  four  children  were  born.  According  to  the 
historian  of  Wales,  Mass.,  he  lived  in  Wales,  IMass.,  during  1 810 
and  1811  and  afterwards  rem.  to  Vermont.  The  Wales  historian 
also  added:  "He  was  unrenowned  for  any  qualities  innately  or 
acquiredly  possessed."     All  trace  of  the  family  is  now  lost. 


444.  AJpheus  Underwood  of  Brimfield,  Portage  Co.,  Ohio,  (son 

of  EUsha  442)  b.  in  1777  at  Wales  (?),  Mass.;  m.  Mary,  dau.  of 

William  and  Rebecca  (Moulton)  Walbrldge,  and  had  children: 

i.  Lybia,  b.  14  Nov.,  1799.     (See  no.  445.) 

ii.  Pamela,  b.  26  Sept.,  1801,  at  Wales,  Mass.;  m.  2  Sept., 

1819,  Ebenezer  Allen  Palmer  of  Ravenna  (?),  Ohio,  and  had 

children:  (i)  Allen  Palmer,  b. ;  (2)  Albert  Pahner,  b. ; 

(3)  Alphcus  Pahner,  b.  ;  (4)  Dudley  Palmer,  b.  ;  (5) 

Marcia  Palmer,  b. ;  (6)    Vashti  Palmer,  b. ;  (7)  Elvira 

Palmer,  b.  ;  (8)    Minen'a   Palmer,  h.  .     The  family 

afterwards  rem.  to  Andrew  Jackson  county,  Iowa. 

iii.  Martia,  b.  24  April,  1805,  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  17 
Sept.,  1828,  Frederick  Williams  of  Ravenna,  Ohio,  and  had  four 
children:  (i)  Anyiis  Williams,  b.  3  Aug.,  1829;  m.  R.  H.  Newton; 
(2)  Afary  Williams,  h.  23  May,  1831;  unm.;  d.  29  Sept.,  1901; 


260  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

(3)  Augustus  Williams,  b,  15  April,  1836,  Major  in  42nd  Ohio  Vol. 
Infantry  during  the  Civil  War;*  unm.;  d.  25  July,  1862;  (4) 
Martia  Sophia  VviUiams,]  b.  9  Nov.,  1840,  at  Shalersville,  Ohio; 
m.  10  Nov.,  1864,  Capt.  Charles  Eugene  Henry  of  Bainbridge, 
Ohio.  Martia  Underwood  Williams  d.  18  Aug.,  1882,  in  Raven- 
na, Ohio. 

iv.  Freeman  N.,  b.  3  Dec,  1808.     (See  no.  450.) 
v.  Albert,  b.  13  Nov.,  18 10.     (See  no.  451-) 
vi.  Elvira,  b.  21  July,  1812,  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  18  Oct., 
1832,  Henr^'  C.  Chapman  of  Ravenna  (?),  Ohio,  and  had  children: 

(i)  Elatn  Chapman,  b. ;  d.  in  service  during  the  Civil  War; 

(2)  Selah  Chapman,  b.  ;  lives  in  Kent,  Ohio;  (3)  Jeannette 

Chapman,   b.  ;  m.   Sawyer   of   Brimfield,   Ohio;  (4) 

Thirzah    Chapman,  b.  ;  lives  in  Kent,  Ohio;  (5)    Pamela 

Chapman,  h.  ;  d.  v/hen  a  young  girl.     Elvira  Underwood 

Chapman  d.  11  Oct.,  1S54. 

vii.  Elam,  b.  26  May,  1814.     (See  no.  455.) 
Alpheus  Underwood  resided  in  Wales,  Mass.,  with  his  father 
from  1796  to   1802,  then  rem.  to  Monson,   Mass.,  where  five 

*  He  led  Col.  (afterward  President)  Garfield's  troops  in  the  triumphant  assault 
on  Humphrey  Marshall's  stronghold  at  Middle  Creek.  General  Garfield  said  of 
him  at  a  reunion  of  the  426  Regt.  (Garfield's  own  regiment),  that  he  was  the  twin 
brother  of  his  soul. 

t  The  compiler  is  greatly  indebted  to  Judge  Frederick  A.  Henry  of  Cleveland, 
Ohio,  eldest  son  of  Martia  Sophia  Vv^illiams,  for  a  large  amount  of  information 
which  has  unraveled  the  history  of  the  Ohio  sub-branch  of  the  Woodstock  Under- 
woods. The  following  interesting  note  of  his  grandparents  occurs  in  one  of  Judge 
Henry's  letters:  "My  grandmother,  Marcia  (oftener  Martia)  Under^rood,  fre- 
quently entertained  in  her  home  Gen.  James  A.  Garfield,  who  v/as  the  intimate 
friend  of  her  son,  Augustus  (Frederick  Augustus).  Her  husband,  Frederick  Will- 
iams, was  one  of  the  founders  of  Hiram  College,  and  was  county  treasurer  of  Portage 
county,  1832-1840.  He  was  president  of  the  Board  of  Trustees  of  the  Western 
Reserve  Eclectic  Institute  (which  in  1S67  became  Hiram  College)  when  Garfield 
applied  to  the  board  in  session  for  the  opportunity  to  build  fires  and  sweep  the 
floors  of  the  institution  for  his  tuition.  Later  they  became  to  Mr.  Garfield  '  Uncle 
Fred'  and  'Aunt  Martia.'  They  were  prominent  among  the  earliest  followers  of 
the  movement  begun  by  Alexander  Campbell  which  took  form  as  'The  Disciples 
of  Christ.'  "  Although  modestly  calling  himself  an  "amateur"  genealogist,  Judge 
Henry  has  prepared  a  fine  record  of  the  Henry  Family  (Cleveland,  1905). 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANXII  26l 

of  his  children  were  born;  finally  in  1817  he  settled  in  Brimfield, 
Portage  Co.,  Ohio.  After  the  death  of  his  first  wife  he  m.  (2) 
Mrs.  Drusilla  Burnett.  Alpheus  Underwood  d.  at  Brimfield, 
Ohio,  and  his  widow,  Drusilla  Underwood,  m.  23  Sept.,  1834, 
Abner  Reed  of  Rootstown,  Ohio.  The  quaint  historian  of  Wales, 
Mass.,  who  knew  him  in  his  youth  set  this  unequivocal  statement 
against  his  name:  "As  matter  of  no  indisputableness  he  was  no 
rebel  against  morality." 

445.  Lybia  Underwood  of  Brimfield,  Ohio,  (son  of  Alpheus 
444)  b.  14  Nov.,  1799,  at  Wales,  Mass.;  m.  JuHa  Minard,  dau.  of 
Champlin  Minard,  and  had  eight  children: 

i.  Mary  Ann,  b.  10  July,  1821;  m.  27  Oct.,  1842,  Harvey 
E.  Hunt  of  Ohio.     Mary  Ann  Hunt  d.  in  March,  1880. 

ii.  Jlxiaette,  b.  13  Dec,  1822;  m.  26  Oct.,  1843,  Charles 
Osborn. 

iii.  William  P.,  b.  12  Dec,  1825.     (See  no.  446.) 
iv.  Alpheus  H.,  b.  22  Sept.,  1827.     (See  no.  447.) 

V.  Per-Melia,    b.    ;  m.    20   Aug.,    1848,    Constant    H. 

Chapman  of  Brimfield,  Ohio,  and  had:  Morris  S.  Chapman,  b. 
14  April,  1850,  and  perhaps  others. 

vi.  Elam,  b.  6  March,  1833.     (See  no.  448.) 
vii.  Bruce,  b.  18  May,  1839.     (See  no.  449.) 

viii.  Lybia  Walbridge,  b. . 

After  the  death  of  Julia  Minard  Underwood,  Lybia  Underwood 
m.  (2)  Mrs.  Ruth  E.  Baldwin  (ne^  Minard) ;  he  m.  (3)  23  Aug., 
1862,  Maria  Edson,  and  had  one  daughter. 

ix.  PERiiiLA,  b.  30  July,  1865;  m.  10  Aug.,  1881,  Charles 
Maloy  and  had  children:  (i)  Maud  M.  Malay,  b.  24  March, 
1882;  (2)  Carl  L.  Maloy,  b.  4  March,  1886;  (3)  Marie  L.  Maloy, 
b.  21  June,  1895. 

Lybia  Underwood  settled  in  Brimfield,  Ohio,  with  his  father 
in  1 817,  and  was  married  soon  after  he  became  of  age.  He  was 
a  prominent  citizen  of  Brimfield  and  served  as  justice  of  the 
peace  for  many  years.  He  d.  25  Oct.,  1877,  at  Brimfield,  Ohio. 
Maria  Edson  Underwood  d.  6  May,  1901. 


262  THE    UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

446.  William  P.  Underwood  of  Brimfield,  Ohio,  (son  of  Lybia 
445)  b.  12  Dec,  1S25;  m.  18  Aug.,  1848,  Eleanor  McMeans,  and 
had  one  son: 

i.  Lybia  Walbridge,  b.  30  May,  1850;  m. ;  lives  at 

Ravenna,  Ohio. 

William  P.  Undenvood  was  a  farmer  and  lumberman  of  Brim- 
field,  Ohio,  where  he  d.  16  April,  1897. 

447.  AlpheusH.  Underv/ood  of  Brimfield,  Ohio,  (son  of  Lybia 
445)  b.  22  Sept.,  1827,  at  Brimfield,  Ohio;  m.  16  May,  1854, 
Perces  C.  Huntley,  dau.  of  Rufus  and  Martha  (Caris)  Huntley 
of  Brimfield,  Ohio,  and  had  two  children: 

i.  Harmon  E.,  b.  11  Nov.,  1855;  d.  10  June,  1862. 
ii.  Vernon  E.,  b.  15  Nov.,  1859;  d.  29  July,  1892. 
Alpheus  H.  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  Brimfield,  Ohio,  and 
has  held  various  township  offices  including  that  of  township 
trustee  for  three  terms.     In  politics  he  is  a  Democrat. 

448.  Elam  Underwood  of  Brimfield,  Ohio,  (son  of  Lybia  445) 
b.  6  March,  1833;  m.  25  Nov.,  1855,  Emeline  R.  Minard,  and 
had  one  son : 

i.  Emerson  Oscar,  b.  5  Sept.,  1859, 
Elam  Underwood  is  a  farmer  and  lumberman  of  Brimfield, 
Ohio,  where  he  is  now  (1907)  living. 

449.  Bruce  Underwood  of  Ravenna,  Ohio,  (son  of  Lybia  445) 
b.  18  May,  1839;  m.  29  Oct.,  1861,  Elizabeth  A.  Huntley,  and 
had  no  children.  He  is  a  farmer  and  salesman  living  at  P.avenna, 
Ohio  (1910). 

450.  Freeman  N.  Underwood  of  Kent,  Ohio,  (son  of  Alpheiis 
444)  b.  3  Dec,  1808,  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  5  Dec,  1830,  Amelia 
M.  Lincoln,  b.  20  Dec,  1811,  at  Waterford,  Me.,  and  had  three 
children: 

i.  Mary  L,  b.  18  Dec,  1832;  m.  25  Sept.,  1853,  Edward  A. 
Parsons  of  Kent,  Ohio;  no  children.  Mary  Underwood  Parsons 
d.  I  Sept.,  1905.* 

*  In  this  famUy  were  two  foster  children:  (i)  Effie  Smith  (Mrs.  J.  B.  Miller) 
and  (2)  Harry  P.  Blake. 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRANCH     263 

ii,  SmiNER  L.,  b.  19  June,  1840;  d.  25  July,  1842. 
iii.  Alice  A.,  b.  25  June,  1843;  m.  2  Sept.,  1872,  Fred  Foote 
of  Kent,  Ohio,  and  had  children:  (i)  Ernst  U.  Foote,  b.  10  April, 
1875;  (2)  Mary  L.  Foote,  h.  13  Sept.,  1878;  graduated  at  Buchtel 
College,  class  of  1899;  m.  4  Oct.,  1905,  G.  F.  Elgin;  (3)  Carl  F. 
Foote,  b.  16  Dec,  1882.  Fred  Foote  d.  in  Kent,  Ohio,  13  Aug., 
1906,  ae.  70  yrs. 

Freeman  Underwood  was  a  farmer  living  in  Brinifield  "north 
from  the  Corners,"  18 17-1866;  afterwards  he  rem.  to  Kent, 
Ohio,  where  he  d.  12  April,  1879.     His  widow  d.  5  Dec,  1895. 


451.  Albert  Underwood  of  Ravenna,  Ohio,  (son  of  Aiphcus 
444)  b.  13  Nov.,  1810,  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  14  Jan.,  1834,  Susan 
Moulton,  dau.  of  Harrison  Moulton,  and  had  children: 

i.  Ellen  Maria  (twin),  b.  21  April,  1836;  m.  11  March, 
1858,  Durand  C,  Hall,  b.  17  June,  1834,  aftenvards  of  Farming- 
ton,  Kan.,  and  had  five  children:  (i)  hiez  Maria  Hall,  b.  31  Dec, 
1858;  m.  Byron  C.  Achenbach;  (2)  Albert  Scott  Hall,  b.  24  June, 
1861 ;  m.  Anna  V.  Sparks;  (3)  John  Herbert  Hall,  b.  2  July,  1863; 
d.  18  Oct.,  1865;  (4)  Herbert  Durand  Hall,  b.  ii  April,  1866;  m. 
Bertha  P.  Bryant;  (5)  Mary  Ellen  Hall,  b.  6  Feb.,  1870;  m. 
Edward  R.  Stacey.  Ellen  Underwood  Hall  d.  9  Sept.,  1871. 
Durand  C.  Hall  d.  27  May,  1900. 

ii.  Alpheus  Hugh  (twin),  b.  21  April,  1836.     (See  no.  452.) 

After  the  death  of  his  first  wife,  Albert  Underwood  m.  (2)  18 
March,  1838,  Maria  Moulton,  b.  25  Aug.,  1821,  sister  of  his  first 
wife,  and  had  children: 

iii.  Susan  Lavina,  b.  2  April,  1839;  m.  12  April,  i860, 
Warren  J.  Stillwell  of  Brimfield,  Ohio,  and  had  children:  (i) 
Verner  S.  Stillwell,  b.  30  May,  1861;  d.  28  Sept.,  1865;  (2) 
Clarence  W.  Stillwell,  b.  25  Sept.,  1862;  d.  27  Sept.,  1865.  After 
the  death  of  her  first  husband,  Susan  Underwood  Stillwell  m.  (2) 
29  April,  1868,  W.  M.  Griswold  of  Cuyahoga  Falls,  Ohio,  and 
had  children:  (3)  Claretice  W.  Griswold,  b.  1 1  Nov.,  1871;  and 
(4)  Ellen  Maria  Griswold,  b.  14  May,  1874.  The  family  is  now 
living  at  Cuyahoga  Falls,  Ohio. 


264  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

iv.  Frederick  Erasmus,  b.  15  July,  1841.     (See  no.  454.) 

V.  Freeman  Wallbridge,  b.  7  Feb.,  1843;  d.  17  Jan.,  1844. 

vi,  Marshall  Austin,  b.  17  Sept.,  1844;  d.  11  Feb.,  1845. 
vii.  Adeline  Sophia,  b.  20  Aug.,  1846;  m.  L.  L.  Bodelle  of 
Osage    City,    Kan.,    and    had    children.     Adeline    Underwood 
Bodelle  d.  31  Oct.,  1885. 

viii.  Mary  Josephine,  b.  22  May,  1849;  d.  11  June,  1862. 

ix.  Freeman  Sumner,  b.  22  Sept.,  1S57;  d.  17  March,  1881. 
A  young  man  of  exceptional  promise,  greatly  beloved  by  his 
friends  and  companions.  A  member  of  numerous  literary  and 
social  clubs.  At  the  time  of  his  death  he  was  teller  of  the  Second 
National  Bank  of  Ravenna. 

X.  Wyles  Moulton,  b.  13  Oct.,  1863;  d.  22  Sept.,  1865. 
Albert  Underwood  moved  with  his  parents  to  Brimfield,  Ohio, 
in  1817.  Later  he  learned  the  trade  of  cabinet  maker  but  most 
of  the  time  was  a  farmer  and  lived  at  Shalersville,  Ohio,  where 
he  was  superintendent  of  the  Portage  county  Infirmary.  In 
1872  he  rem.  to  Ravenna,  Ohio.  The  last  two  years  of  his  life 
he  lived  at  London,  Ohio.  Mr.  Underwood  was  a  man  of  public 
spirit,  held  several  offices  of  trust  in  his  town,  was  a  member  of  the 
local  militia  and  for  seven  years  was  captain  of  a  company.  He 
was  a  life-long  member  of  the  Disciples  church  in  which  he  was 
for  many  years  an  elder.  He  was  a  strong  anti-slavery  advocate, 
and  was  one  of  the  old  Liberty  party  when  only  thirteen  votes 
were  cast  for  its  candidate  in  Portage  county.  He  was  foremost 
in  the  Free  Soil  organization  and  gave  time  and  means  for  its 
development.  He  d.  15  Nov.,  1881.  The  Ravenna  papers  said 
of  him:  "Mr.  Underwood  was  one  of  the  most  amiable  of  men, 
and  kindly  in  all  his  relations  with  his  fellow  citizens.  His  many 
years  were  usefully  spent,  and  his  daily  endeavor  was  to  perform 
his  duty  to  God  and  man  with  singleness  of  purpose  and  reliant 
faith.  His  generosity  to  those  in  need  and  affliction  was  limited 
only  by  his  physical  and  pecuniary  ability  to  assist  those  about 
him  whose  situation  appealed  to  his  free-heartedness."  After 
the  death  of  her  husband,  Maria  Moulton  Underwood  went  to 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BR^^NCH  265 

live  with  her  daughter,  Mrs.  W.  M,  Griswold,  at  Cuyahoga  Falls, 
Summit  Co.,  Ohio,  where  she  d.  7  March,  1891. 

452.  Alpheus  Hug-h  Underwood  of  London,  Ohio,  (son  of 
Albert  451)  b.  21  April,  1836,  at  Ravenna,  Ohio;  m.  21  Sept., 
1864,  Hannah  D.  Ruton,  dau.  of  David  Ruton  of  Mechanicsberg, 
Ohio,  and  had  two  sons: 

i.  Eber  GiA',  b,  3  Jan.,  1867;  unm.?;  was  graduated  from 
Columbian  Law  School,  Washington,  D.  C,  and  settled  in  the 
practice  of  his  profession  in  London,  Ohio.  He  is  well  knov/n  as 
a  speaker  in  political  campaigns. 

ii.  Frederick  RutOxN',  b.  23  Oct.,  1870.  (See  no.  453.) 
Alpheus  H.  Underwood  enlisted  in  Co.  B,  4th  Ohio  \ol. 
Cavalrj',  18  Sept.,  1861,  and  served  eighteen  months  in  the 
Civil  War,  and  was  honorably  discharged  on  account  of  dis- 
abilities incurred  during  ser\ice.  He  was  graduated  horn  the 
College  of  Medicine  and  Surgery  at  Cincinnati,  Ohio,  in  1865, 
and  commenced  practice  in  South  Charleston,  Ohio,  but  rem. 
to  London,  Ohio,  in  Feb.,  1866.  "As  a  citizen,  he  was  well 
informed  and  liberal  minded  and  had  the  esteem  of  a  wide  circle 
of  friends."     He  d.  2  Sept.,  1890. 

453.  Frederick  Ruton  Underwood  of  Seattle,  Wash.,  (son  of 
Alpheus  452)  b.  23  Oct.,  1870,  at  London,  Ohio;  m.  4  Aug.,  1896, 
Marie  Coleman  of  Bloomington,  111.,  and  had  one  son: 

i.  Hugh  Coleman,  b.  17  Aug.,  1898. 
Frederick  R.  Under^'ood  was  graduated  from  the  Columbian 
Medical  College  of  Washington,  D.  C,  and  served  three  years 
(1900-1903)  as  Assistant  U.  S.  Surgeon  in  the  Philippines.  He 
afterwards  commenced  the  practice  of  his  profession  in  Seattle, 
Wash. 

454.  Frederick  Erasmus  Underwood  of  Meadville,  Pa.,  (son  of 
Albert  451)  b.  15  July,  1841,  at  Shalersville;  m.  Sophia  Leopold, 
and  had  children : 

i.  Alice,  b. ;  m. Wirtz  of  Connantville,  Pa. 

ii.  Ida,  b. ;  m, Blixley  of  Erie,  Pa. 


266  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAJMILY   IN   AMERICA 

iii.  Clarence  F.,  b.  in  1871.     (See  no.  454a.) 
iv.  Belle,  b. . 

Frederick  E.  Underwood  was  a  soldier  during  the  Civil  War 
in  Co.  A,  42nd  Ohio  Vol.  Infantry,  returning  home  before  the 
close  of  the  war  on  account  of  disability.     He  d.  in  July,  1889. 

454c.  Clarence F. Underwood  (son of  FrcrfenV^ 454), b.  i2Sept., 
1871 ;  m.  10  July,  1897,  Grace  Gilbert  Curtis  and  had  children: 
i.  Valerie  Beatrice,  b.  22  Dec,  1898. 

Grace  Curtis  Underwood  d.  5  Feb.,  1899.  Clarence  F.  Under- 
wood m.  (2)  23  Feb.,  1905,  Katharine  Spotswood  Whitehead  of 
Erie,  Pa.,  and  had  children: 

ii.  Clarence  Frederick,  Jr.,  b.  5  May,  1911. 

Clarence  F.  Underwood  is  an  artist  well  and  favorably  known; 
he  v/as  educated  at  Allegheny  College,  Meadville,  Pa.,  at  the  Art 
Student's  League  in  New  York,  and  at  Julien's  Academy  at  Paris. 
His  masters  were  Constand  and  Jean  Paul  Laurens  and  Bougue- 
reau.  He  has  executed  illustrations  for  the  Century,  Studio,  Har- 
pers, McClure's,  and  other  publications  in  New  York  and  London. 
He  is  staff  artist  of  the  New  York  Press,  with  residence  at  New 
York,  portrait.  

455.  Elam  Underwood  of  Brimfield,  Ohio,  (son  of  Alpheus 
444)  b.  26  May,  1814,  at  Monson,  Mass.;  m.  12  Nov.,  1835, 
Lydia  E.  Bradley  of  Brimfield,  Ohio,  and  had  children: 

i.  Marcia  E.,  b.  7  Feb.,  1837,  at  Brimfield,  Ohio;  m.  20  Oct., 
1856,  Asbury  H.  Saunders  of  Springfield,  111.,  b.  7  Nov.,  1828, 
and  had  children:  (i)  Helen  Saujiders,  b.  2  June,  1863;  m.  23 
Sept.,  1886,  Ralph  W.  Haynes,*  attorney-at-law  of  Springfield,  111. 

Elam  Underwood  d.  in  1836.  His  widow,  Lydia  Bradley  Under- 
wood, m.  (2)  4  Feb.,  1840,  William  London  of  Brimfield?,  Ohio. 


456.  Elisha  Underwood  of  Herkimer  county,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 

Elisha  442)  b.  31  Jan.,  1779,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  April,  1806, 

ElthaTownsend,  "probably  of  Stafford,  Conn."  and  had  children: 

i.  Annis,  b. ;  lived  at  Little  Falls,  Herkimer  Co.,  N.  Y. 

*  Three  children  have  been  born  in  this  family:  (r)  Asbury  Saunders  Haynes, 
b.  9  Oct..  1888;  (2)  Ralph  W.  Haynes,  b.  20  July.  1891;  (3)  Helen  M.  Haynes.  b. 
14  Nov.,  1895. 


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THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANXri  267 

ii.    LORICA,  b.  . 

iii.  Almira,  b. . 

iv.  Elisha,  b. . 

Elisha  Undenvood  lived  in  Wales,  Mass.,  until  his  marriage; 
he  then  settled  in  Herkimer  county,  N.  Y,  Nothing  further  is 
known  of  this  family.  ^ 

457.  Walter  Underwood  of  Linden,  Genesee  Co.,  N.  Y.,  (son 
of  Elisha  442)  b.  3  Oct.,  1780,  at  Wales,  Mass.;  m.  Lorana 
Nelson  and  had  children: 

i.  Chester,  b. .     (See  no.  458.) 

ii.  Ann,  b.  ;  m.  Osro  Gardner  of  Maquoto,  III.,  and 

had   children:  (i)    Phorneno   Gardner;  (2)    Edgar   Gardner;  (3) 

Oscar  Gardner;  (4)    Charles  Gardner;  unm.;  d.  ;  (5)  Olive 

Gardner;  m. Wade;  d.  without  issue. 

iii.  Reuben,  b. ;  unm.;  d. . 

iv.  Nelson,  b. .     (See  no.  459.) 

V.  Charles,  b.  in  1820;  d.  15  Oct.,  1841. 
vi.  Almon,  b.  2  March,  1821.     (See  no.  461.) 
vii.  Walter,  b.  i  March,  1825.     (See  no.  464.) 

viii.  Orange,  b. ;  unm.;  d. . 

ix.  Susan,  b.  23  June,  1831 ;  m.  2  Oct.,  1853,  William  Taggart 
of  Whitesville,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Alice  R.  Taggart, 
b.  10  Aug.,  1856,  at  Whitesville,  N.  Y.;  d.  7  March,  1875;  (2) 
Kate  L.  Taggart,  b.  10  Jan.,  1857;  d.  i  Dec,  1861;  (3)  Reuben 
W.  Taggart,  b.  20  June,  1859;  d.  9  Jan.,  1876;  (4)  Anna  R. 
Taggart,  b.  29  July,  1865;*  (5)  Belle  S.  Taggart,  b.  i  Jan.,  1867;! 
(6)  Mertie  E.  Taggart,  b.  14  Oct.,  1873;  d.  27  Jan.,  1882.  Susan 
Undersvood  Taggart  d.  7  Aug.,  1889. 

Walter  Underwood  settled  in  Linden,  Genesee  Co.,  N.  Y.,  in 
1810  where  he  was  a  farmer.    He  d.  21  Jan.,  1835,  at  Linden,  N.  Y. 

♦Anna  R.  Taggart  m.  19  Dec,  1885,  Miles  A.  Black  and  had  three  children: 
(i)  Alice  B.  Black,  b.  20  June,  1891;  m.  21  July,  1907,  Lewis  Heysham;  (2)  Leon 
E.  Black,  b.  7  Aug..  1894;  (3)  Ward  M.  Black,  b.  31  March.  1S97. 

t  Belle  S.  Taggart  m.  19  Oct.,  1892,  Edgar  T.  Place  and  had  two  children: 
(i)  Stella  A.  Place,  b.  9  Sept.,  1893;  (2)  Lynford  E.  Place,  b.  21  Sept.,  1895.  Belle 
Taggart  Place  d.  11  April,  1896. 


268  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

458.  Chester  Underwood  of  ,  Wisconsin,  (son  of  Walter 

457)  t>. ;  m.  Sally and  had  two  children: 

i.  Charles,  b.  in  1852;  d.  about  1862. 

ii.  SoPHRONiA,    b.    about    1854;  m-    and    resides    in 

Chicago,  111. 

459.  Kelson  Underwood  of  Whitesville,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Walter 

457)  b.  at  Attica,  N.  Y,;  m.  Mary  Gardner  and  had  two 

children : 

i.  Charles  H.,  b.  24  Oct.,  1853.     (See  no.  460.) 
ii.  Carrie,  b.  during  the  Civil  War  and  d.  aged  8  years. 
Nelson  Underwood  was  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  War;  served 
three  years,  was  honorably  discharged  and  drew  a  pension.     He 
d.  in  1887  at  Saratoga,  Kan. 

460.  Charles  H.  Underwood  of (son  of  Nelson  459)  b.  24 

Oct.,  1853,  at  Whitesville,  Steuben  Co.,  N.  Y.;  m.  22  March, 
1876,  Susie  S.  Graves  and  had  children: 

i.  Carrie  E.,  b.  29  Dec,  1876,  at  Whitesville,  N.  Y;  m.  24 
Dec,  1894,  Lester  H.  Saxton  and  has  one  child:  (i)  Clair  0. 
Saxton,  b.  24  April,  1897. 

ii.  Orange  Nelson,  b.  2  May,  1884,  at  Duke  Center,  Pa.; 
m.  24  Oct.,  1909,  Edyth  Susan  Barney. 

461.  Almon  Underwood  of  Kaneville,  111.,  (son  of  Walter  457) 
b.  2  March,  1821,  at  Linden,  N.  Y.;  m.  24  June,  1851,  Lucetta 
Smith  and  had  children: 

i.  George  Ai.mon,  b.  25  March,  1852.  (See  no.  462.) 
ii.  Ella  May,  b.  5  Aug.,  1861;  m.  16  Sept.,  1879,  Charles 
Menvin  Soper,  b.  17  Jan.,  1855,  at  Hamden,  N.  Y.,  now  clerk  of 
district  court  for  Story  county,  Iowa,  and  has  children:  (i) 
Orpha  May  Soper,  h.  15  July,  1882,  at  Ames,  Iowa;  d.  23  Sept., 
1884;  (2)  Beryiice  Merwin  Soper,  b.  20  Oct.,  1886,  at  Ames,  Iowa, 
deputy  clerk  of  district  court  for  Story  county,  Iowa;  (3)  Donald 
Harvey  Soper,  b.  19  Aug.,  1898;  (4)  Lester  Ames  Soper,  b.  18 
Dec,  1899;  d.  5  Dec,  1900.  The  family  now  live  at  Nevada, 
Iowa. 


THE   V/ATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  269 

iii.  Charles  Elbridge,  b.  lo  Feb.,  1866,     (See  no.  463.) 

iv.  Jeannette  Azubah,  b.  3  Sept.,  1870;  m.  28  June,  1893, 
Keyes  Becker,  b.  9  Oct.,  1866;  d.  24  Feb.,  1905,  a  journalist  at 
Denver,  Col.;  no  children.  Mrs.  Jeannette  Underwood  Becker 
m.  (2)  26  Nov.,  1 910,  Louis  Frederick  Eppich.  She  resides  at 
912  E.  Fifth  Ave.,  Denver,  Col. 

Almon  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Kaneville,  111.  He  was 
athletic,  a  great  horseman,  and  was  very  successful.  He  d. 
10  Dec,  1889. 

462.  George  Almon  Underwood  of  Ames,  Iowa,  (son  of  Ahno7t 
461)  b.  25  March,  1852,  at  Kaneville,  111.;  m.  18  Aug.,  1875,  at 
Madison,  Wis.,  Augusta  E.  Ames  and  had  children: 

i.  Frank  A.,  b.  24  May,  1876;  unm.;  was  corporal  in  52nd 
Reg't  Iowa  Vol.  in  the  Spanish  American  War.  He  d.  in  July, 
191 1,  at  Cedar  Rapids,  Iowa, 

ii.  James  Lucian,  b.  22  June,  1878;  unm. 

iii.  Ethel  Lynn,  b.  21  May,  1880;  unm.;  is  professor  of 
stenography  and  typewriting  at  Iowa  State  College,  Ames, 
Iowa. 

iv.  Sadie  A.,  b.  10  Nov.,  1883;  m.  i  Jan.,  1902,  Sidney 
Stevens  and  had  one  child:  (i)  Ethelyn  Stevens,  b.  20  Oct.,  1903- 
Sidney  Stevens  d.  and  Sadie  m.  (2)  C.  G.  Cole,  D.  V.  S.,  and  has 
had  one  child :  (2)  Francis  Cole,  h. .  Dr.  Cole  is  a  govern- 
ment inspector  and  superintendent  of  inspectors  in  South  Omaha, 
Neb.  They  live  at  1624  N.  25th  St.  but  expect  to  be  transferred 
soon  to  Ames,  Iowa. 

v.  George  Carroll,  b.  26  Nov.,  1885;  unm. 

vi.  Jean  R.,  b.  14  Sept.,  1887;  m.  ,  and  has  one  son: 

(i)  John  Boyd,  b.  .     Jean  R.  Underwood  graduated  from 

the  Ames  High  School  and  the  Iowa  State  College  with  the 
degree  of  D.  V.  S.  and  is  now  (1910)  located  at  Nevada, 
Iowa. 

George  A.  Underwood  was  graduated  from  the  University  of 
Wisconsin  in  1875,  in  the  department  of  law,  and  has  since  prac- 
ticed his  profession  in  Ames,  Iowa, 


270  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

463.  Charles  Elbridge  Underwood  of  Kaneville,  111.,  (son  of 
Almon  461)  b.  10  Feb.,  1866;  m.  Letta  Benton  and  has  four 
children: 

i.  Adra  Maud,  b.  23  Feb.,  1889. 
ii.  Royal  Almon,  b.  8  Aug.,  1890. 
iii.  Florence  Lucetta,  b.  22  Nov.,  1891. 

iv.  Harold,  b. . 

Charles  E.  Underwood  lives  on  the  home  farm  at  Kaneville, 
111.,  formerly  occupied  by  his  father.  He  is  a  leading  citizen, 
a  progressive  farmer  and  stockman,  and  like  his  father  an 
athlete  and  horseman.  His  home  and  farm  are  equipped  with 
the  most  modern  improvements,  many  of  his  own  invention  and 
direction. 

464.  Walter  Underwood  of  Linden,  Genesee  Co.,  N.  Y.,  (son 
of  Walter  457)  b.  i  March,  1825,  at  Linden,  N.  Y.;  m.  3  Dec, 
1859,  Elvira  Brown  and  had  children: 

i.  Merritt  Walter,  b.  15  Sept.,  1862.     (See  no.  465.) 
ii.  George  Almond,  b.  16  Nov.,  1865.     (See  no.  466.) 

iii.  Carrie  Alice,  b.  2  March,   1868;  m.   11   April,  , 

Ralph  M.  Hopkins  of  Urbana,  N.  Y.,  and  has  two  children:  (i) 
George  Walter  Hopkins,  b.  29  IVIarch,  1903;  and  (2)  Ruth  Aerion 
Hopkins,  b.  30  April,  1905.  This  family  lives  on  the  old  home- 
stead where  Walter  Underv\'ood  (no.  457)  settled  in  18 10. 

iv.  Mary  Bell,  b.  i  Oct.,  1871;  unm.;  is  a  trained  nurse. 
She  lived  at  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  from  1896  to  1900  and  then  in  the 
family  of  Professor  B.  E.  Fernow,  first  in  Ithaca,  N.  Y.,  and 
later  in  Toronto,  Canada.  She  is  now  living  in  York,  Livingston 
county,  N.  Y. 

Walter  Underwood  was  a  farmer  living  on  the  place  left  by 
his  father.     He  d.  ii  Feb.,  1900,  at  Linden,  N.  Y. 

465.  Merritt  Walter  Underwood  of  Traverse  City,  Mich.,  (son 
of  Walter  464)  b.  15  Sept.,  1862,  at  Linden,  N.  Y.;  m.  27  Aug., 
1891,  May  Graham;  no  children.  Merritt  W.  Underwood  is  a 
very  successful  lawyer  at  Traverse  City,  Mich. 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRANCH     27 1 

466.  George  Almond  Underwood  of  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Walter  464)  b.  16  Nov.,  1865,  at  Linden,  N.  Y.;  m.  18  Jan.,  1894, 
Flora  Smith,  dau.  of  Monroe  Smith,  and  had  children: 
i.  Fr,\ncis  Elvira,  b.  15  July,  1895. 
ii.  Mildred  Eva,  b.  4  Jan.,  1898. 
iii.  Helen  Mary,  b.  17  March,  1900. 
George  A.  Underwood  is  a  commission  merchant  in  Buffalo, 
N.  Y.,  residing  at  96  Putnam  St. 


467.  Calvin  Underwood  of  Attica,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Elisha  442) 
b.  23  Aug.,  1784;  m.  15  Aug.,  1819,  Diantha  Burlingame  and 
had  children: 

i.  Sally  Ann,  b.  7  June,  1820;  m.  Henry  Nesbitt,  a  farmer 
of  Attica,  N.  Y. ;  no  children;  d.  6  July,  1891. 

ii.  Mary  Ann,  b.  27  July,  1821;  m.  Leonard  Jones,  a 
farmer  of  Johnsonsburg,  N,  Y.;  no  children;  d.  24  Sept.,  1883. 

iii.  Laban,  b.  19  Oct.,  1822;  d.  12  Dec,  1840,  without  issue. 

iv.  Laura,  b.  26 ,  1825;  m.  in  1843,  Lewis  Chaddock,  a 

farmer  of  Alexander,  Genesee  count}',  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

(i)  A7in  Chaddock,  h.  in  1847;  m. Gibson;  d.  19  Oct.,  1906;* 

(2)  Willia;n  Chaddock,  b.  in  1848;  m.  in  1867,  Louise  Cook:;t  (3) 
Julia  Chaddock,  b.  in  1850;  unm.;  d.  26  Oct.,  1900. 

v.  LuciNA,  b.  31  Aug.,  1828;  unm.;  d.  16  March,  1857. 

vi.  Uriah,  b.  4  Dec,  1830.     (See  no.  468.) 
vii.  Juliana,  b.  30  Aug.,  1834;  d.  27  Dec,  1835. 
viii.  Horace,  b.  11  July,  1836.     (See  no.  469.) 

ix.  Caroline,  b.  29  June,  1838;  m.  28  Aug.,  1859,  Freeborn 
W.  Andrew,  a  school  teacher, and  had  children:  (i)  Calvin  II. 
Andrew,  b.  5  May,  1864;  d.  April,  1907.  J     Freeborn  W.  Andrew 

*  Ann  Chaddock  Gibson  had  one  daughter,  Cora  Gibson,  who  m.  Harry  Shaw 
of  New  York  and  has  one  son  b.  about  1908. 

t  William  Chaddock  had  five  children:  (i)  Ida  Chaddock;  (2)  Elwin  Lewis 
Chaddock;  (3)  George  Chaddock;  (4)  Frank  Chaddock;  (5)  Ray  Chaddock.  All  are 
married  except  Ray. 

X  Calvin  Andrew  had  five  children:  (1)  Florence  May  Andrew,  b.  in  Nov.,  1S92; 
(2)  Henry  F.  Andrew,  b.  in  May,  1895;  (3)  Percy  Andrew,  b.  in  1903;  (4)  Frank 
Andrew,  h.  in  1905;  (5)  Carrie  Abbie  Andrew,  b.  in  1906.  The  family  resides  in 
Bennington,  Vt. 


272  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

d.  26  Aug.,  1864,  and  Caroline  Undenvood  Andrew  m.  (2)  20 
Nov.,  1866,  Allen  Heminway,  a  high  school  teacher  of  Wyoming, 
N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (2)  Florence  May  Heminway,  b.  19  Oct., 

1869;  m.  Clark,  and  lives  in  Pownal,  Vt.;*  (3)  Allen  H. 

Heminway,  b.  16  July,  1871;  m.;  no  children;  conducts  a  furni- 
ture store  in  Camden,  N.  J.;  (4)  Herbert  A.  Heminway,  b.  26 
Feb.,  1875;  is  an  attorney-at-law  in  Corning,  N.  Y.;t  (5)  Perry 
Heminway,  b.  15  May,  1880;  is  superintendent  of  the  Prudential 
Insurance  Co.,  in  Camden,  N.  ].%  Allen  Heminway  d.  12  Dec, 
1884.  Caroline  Undenvood  Heminway  is  now  (1910)  living 
with  her  daughter  in  Pownal,  Vt. 

X.  Juliet,  b.  18  Jan.,  1840;  d.  i  Jan.,  1841. 
xi.  Monroe,  b.  6  Aug.,  1843.     (See  no.  470.) 
Calvin  Underwood  was  a  farmer  and  lived  most  of  his  life 
in  Attica,  Wyoming  county,  N.  Y.,  where  he  d.  7  Feb.,  1856. 

468.  Uriah  Underwood  of  Knoxville,  111.,  (son  of  Cahin  467) 
b.  4  Dec,  1830;  m.  in  i860,  Elizabeth  Dougan  of  Knoxville, 
111.,  and  had  children: 

i.  William,  b.  ;  unm.;  when  last  heard  from  was  in 

Seattle,  Wash. 

ii.  Mary  E.,   b.  ;  m.  Zimmerman,   and   resides 

somewhere  in  Illinois. 

Uriah  Underwood  was  a  farmer  and  lived  in  Knoxville,  111. 
He  enlisted  from  there  in  the  Civil  War  and  served  two  years. 
Being  taken  sick  he  received  a  furlough  home  but  got  only  as 
far  as  Indianapolis,  where  he  died  in  the  hospital,  i  Aug.,  1865. 

469.  Horace  Underwood  of  Attica,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Calvin  467) 
b.  II  July,  1836;  m.  Matilda  Eighmy  and  had  one  child: 

i.  Estella,  b. ;  m. Francis  and  had  four  children: 

(i)  Ruth  Frayicis,  b.  about  1893;  (2)  Allen  Francis,  h.  about  1897; 

♦Florence  Heminway  Clark  has  two  children:  (i)  Emma  Florence  Clark,  b. 
in  1897;  (2)  Allen  Darwin  Clark,  b.  in  1901. 

t  Herbert  A.  Heminway  has  two  children:  (i)  Caroline  Ella  Heminway,  b.  in 
1904;  (2)  Marion  Louise  Heminway,  h.  in  1905. 

t  Perry  Heminway  has  one  child:  (i)  Hilda  May  Heminway,  b.  in  1909. 


THE   WATERTO-\VN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  273 

(3)  Viola  Francis,  b.  about  1901 ;  (4)  Harold  Francis,  b.  about 
1902.  Estella  Underwood  Francis  d.  in  March,  1905.  The 
family  live  in  New  York  city. 

Horace  Undenvood  is  a  farmer  of  Attica,  N.  Y. 

470.  Mom-oe  Underwood  of  Attica,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Calvin  467) 
b.  6  Aug.,  1843,  at  Attica,  N.  Y.;  m.  31  Oct.,  1867,  Mary  Falar 
and  had  children: 

i.  Uriah,  b.  i  Sept.,  1868.     (See  no.  471.) 
ii.  William  Henry,  b.  i  Sept.,  1870;  unm.;  d.  3  May,  1896. 
iii.  Calvin  Freeborn,  b.  25  April,  1873.     (See  no.  472.) 
iv.  Arthur,  b.  21  Oct.,  1875.     (See  no.  473.) 
V.  Eliza,  b.  24  Feb.,  1878;  m.  i  Feb.,  1900,  Joseph  Michels 
and  has  one  child:  Mildred,  b.  in  1905.     She  resides  in  Attica, 
N.  Y. 

Monroe  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Attica,  N.  Y.,  where  he 
d.  3  Jan.,  1908.     His  widow  is  now  (1910)  living  at  Attica,  N.  Y. 

471.  Uriah  Underwood  of  Attica,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Monroe  470)  b. 
I  Sept.,  1868;  m.  7Feb.,  1894,  May  Myers  and  has  three  children: 

i.  Roy  William,  b.  about  1896. 
ii.  Robert  Arthur,  b.  about  1899. 
iii.  Florence  May,  b.  about  1902. 

472.  Calvin  Freeborn  Underwood  of  Attica,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Monroe  470)  b.  25  April,  1873;  m.  26  Sept.,  1899,  Mary  Stone- 
house  and  has  one  son : 

i.  Carl  Joseph,  b.  about  1901. 

473-  Arthur  Underwood  of  Attica,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Monroe  470) 
b.  21  Oct.,  1875;  m-  22  Feb.,  1900,  Freida  Slanker  and  has  one 
girl: 

i.  Ethel  Clara,  b.  about  1905. 


474.  Levi  Underwood  of  Wales,  Mass.,  (son  of  Elisha  442)  b. 
in  1788,  at  Wales,  Mass.;  m.  Olive  Green,  dau.  of  Reuben  and 
Rachel  (Squier)  Green  of  Wales,  Mass.,  and  had  two  children: 
i.  Harriet,  b.  14  Oct.,  1821.     (No  descendants.) 
19 


274  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

ii.  Levi,  b.  8  Nov.,  1824;  d.  in  childhood  "a  year  or  two 
after  his  father,  by  the  faHing  upon  him  of  a  cart-body  left  near 
the  house  in  a  careless  and  dangerous  position." 

Levi  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Wales,  Mass.,  where  he  d. 
17  Nov.,  1826,  ffi.  38.  The  historian  of  Wales  spoke  of  him  as 
"an  industrious  unoffending  well-disposed  man"  and  thus  de- 
scribes the  disease  of  which  he  died  which  presumably  gave  the 
tradition  in  the  family  of  an  "Underwood  disease"  as  it  was 
said  to  be  hereditary.  "His  death  came  in  the  following  unusual 
manner.  A  sort  of  paralysis  or  deadness  commenced  in  the  tips 
of  his  fingers  upon  one  of  his  hands;  this  gradually  and  slowly 
increased  progressing  into  and  through  the  hand,  arm,  shoulder 
and  side  of  the  body  to  the  vitals,  whereupon  death  ensued.  As 
soon  and  as  fast  as  the  parts  became  thus  eflfected  (sic)  they 
became  entirely  lifeless.  A  few  weeks  intervened  between  the 
commencement  and  fatal  termination  of  the  disease."  Olive 
Green  Underwood  m.  (2)  20  Oct.,  1833,  Deacon  James  Stewart 
of  Wales,  Mass.,  afterwards  of  Stafford,  Conn.,  where  she  d.  21 
Nov.,  1844,  ».  55. 


475.  Asa  Underwood  of  Wales,  Mass.,  (son  of  Elisha  442)  b. 
23  March,  1792,  at  Woodstock  (?),  Conn.;  m.  30  May,  1815, 
Ruth  Green,  a  dau.  of  Reuben  and  Rachel  (Squier)  Green  of 
Wales,  Mass.,*  and  had  children: 

i.  LoviSA,  b.  17  Oct.,  1815;  m.  20  Dec,  1837,  Thomas  Jenks 
of  Palmer,  Mass.     She  d.  in  1847. 

ii.  LoviNA,  b.  28  May,  1817;  m.  (intention  recorded  12  Oct., 
1836,  at  Palmer,  Mass.)  Rufus  Smith  of  Hadley,  Mass. 
ili.  Reuben  Green,  b.  29  April,  1819.     (See  no.  476.) 
iv.  Alpheus,  b.  18  May,  1821.     (See  no.  477.) 
v.  Porter,  b.  18  June,  1823.     (See  no.  479.) 
vi.  William  Earl,  b.  9  April,  1825. 

*  Ruth  Green  was  sister  of  Olive  Green  who  married  Levi  Under\vood,  brother 
of  Asa.  She  is  described  by  the  Wales  historian  as  stout  of  person  and  strikingly 
in  contrast  with  her  sister  Olive  who  was  lean  and  tall. 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRANCH     275 

vii.  AsENATH,  b.  I  Feb.,  1828;  d,  11  Aug.,  1844. 

viii.  Francis  Henry,  b.  22  July,  1830. 
ix.  Lyman,  b.  28  Feb.,  1834. 

Asa  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Wales,  Mass.,  where  he  Hved 
until  about  1830;  he  then  rem.  to  Monson  where  his  two  youngest 
sons  were  born ;  afterwards  he  rem.  to  Palmer,  Mass.,  where  he  d. 

.     The  historian  of  Wales,  Mass.,  speaks  of  him  as  a  "fair 

honest  man"  and  says  that  he  died  of  a  disease  "inheritable,  as 
it  is  said  to  have  had  an  ancestral  existence  in  the  Underwood 
family."  (Cf.  account  under  his  brother,  Levi  Underwood,  no. 
474.) 

476.  Reuben  Green  Underwood  of  Palmer,  Mass.,  (son  of  Asa 

475)  b.  29  April,  1819,  at  Wales,  Mass.;  m.  Adaline  and 

had  one  daughter: 

i.  LuciNDA,  b.  30  Jan.,  1843. 
Reuben  G.  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Palmer,  Mass.     He 
d.  II  May,  1846. 

477.  Alpheus  Underwood  of  Chicopee,  Mass.,  (son  of  Asa  475) 
b.  18  May,  1821,  at  Wales,  Mass.;  m.  in  1839,  Eliza  Corbett  and 
had  one  son : 

i.  CHiVRLES  Marcus,  b.  17  March,  1840;  nothing  further 
learned  of  him. 

Alpheus  Underwood  m.  (2)  15  Oct.,  1845,  Lucy  Maria  Holden 
and  had  one  son : 

ii.  Walter  Scott,  b.  16  July,  1854.     (See  no.  478.) 
Alpheus  Underwood   was  a  mill   overseer  living  at  Palmer, 
Mass.,  until  1844  and  at  Chicopee,  Mass.,  1844-1883.     He  d.  at 
Chicopee,  Mass.,  3  July,  1883. 

478.  Walter  Scott  Underwood  of  North  Adams,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Alpheus  477)  b.  16  July,  1854,  at  Orange,  Mass.;  m.  16  Aug., 
1875,  Mary  E.  Wood  and  had  children: 

i.  Edith  Maria,  b.  ii  March,  1878,  at  Brattleboro,  Vt.; 
m.  3  Oct.,  1901,  H.  A.  Lewis. 

ii.  Edwin  Holden,  b.  13  Feb.,  1881. 


276  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN    AMERICA 

iii.  Ralph  Walter,  b.  3  Aug.,  1889. 
Walter  S.  Underwood  is  a  merchant  dealing  in  pianos  and 
^usic.     He  has  lived  at  Brattleboro,  Vt.,  1874-1882  and  since 
that  time  at  North  Adams,  jNIass. 

479.  Porter  Underwood  of  Holyoke,  Mass.,  (son  of  Asa  475)  b. 
18  June,  1823,  at  Wales,  Mass.;  m.  6  Nov.,  1846,  Harriet  Clapp 
Abell  and  had  one  son: 

i.  Porter  Abell,  b.  29  May,  1848.     (See  no.  480.) 
Harriet  Clapp  Underwood  d.  17  June,  1848,  and  Porter  Under- 
wood m.   (2)   19  July,   1866,  Mari  Jeane  Warner  and  had  one 
daughter: 

ii,  Mari  Louise,  b.  i  Sept.,  1874. 
Porter  Underwood  was  a  prominent  lawyer  at  Holyoke,  Mass., 
and  for  a  time  was  judge  of  probate.     He  d.  30  July,  1890,  at 
Holyoke,  Mass.*     A  portrait  of  Judge  Underwood  is  shown  op- 
posite. 

480.  Porter  Abell  Underwood  of  Cambridge,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Porter  ^-jg)  h.  29  May,  1848,  at  Northampton,  Mass.;  m.  9  Dec, 
1874,  Ellen  M.  Whiting  and  had  one  child: 

i.  Howard  Clapp,  b.  i  May,  1878;  d.  14  Feb.,  1883. 
Porter  A.  Underwood  is  engaged  in  real  estate  business  at 
Cambridge,  Mass.     His  wife,  Ellen  Whiting  Underwood,  d.  18 
May,  1904. 

■  a 

481.  Chester  Underwood  of  Genesee  county,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Elisha  442)  b.  i  April,  1796,  in  Wales,  Mass.;  ni.  Theda  Trask, 
and  had  children : 

i.  Betsey,  b.  20  March,  1812;  m.  Orson  Chamberlain  and 

had  three  children:  (i)  Edward  Chamberlain,  h.  ;  enlisted 

in  the  Civil  War  and  was  killed  in  the  battle  of  the  Wilderness; 

(2)  George  Chamberlain,  h.  ;  m.  ,  and  is  living  (1910) 

somewhere  in  Michigan;  (3)  Lucy  Chamberlain,  b. ;  m. 

Butler.  ■   Betsey  Underwood  after  her  marriage  lived  in  Michigan, 
where  she  d.  20  Jan.,  1850. 

*  The  compiler  of  this  record  is  greatly  indebted  to  Hon.  Porter  Underwood  for 
clues  to  information  relative  to  this  branch  of  the  family. 


i 


\/ 


v/ 


/%^^. 


THE  WATERTO^^'N  FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRANCH     277 

ii.  LuciNDA,  b.  12  Dec,  1813,  in  Massachusetts;  m.  27  Jan., 
1835,  in  New  York,  John  Chester  Townsend  and  had  four  children: 
(i)  Chester  M.  Toxcmsend,  b.  6  Dec,  1836;  m.  2  June,  1866, 
Harriet  M.  Hill;*  (2)   Lhmm  J.   Tonmsend,  h.  17  June,  1842: 

m. Dawley  and  resides  in  Charles  City,  Iowa;  (3)  Jerome 

W.   Toivnsend,  b.  and  resides  in  Witts  Springs,  Ark.;  (4) 

Viola  To-ivnsejid ,  b.  17  Jan.,  1852;  d.  7  Aug.,  1858.     John  C. 
Townsend  was  a  farmer  and  after  their  marriage  Lucinda  and 
her  husband  resided  in  Geneva  county,  N.  Y.,  for  two  years, 
then  moved  to  Michigan  where  they  lived  for  nine  years  and 
then  moved  to  Illinois.     After  living  here  for  six  years  they  rem. 
and  settled  in  Charles  City,  Iowa,  in  June,  1854,  where  they 
spent  the  remainder  of  their  lives.     Lucinda  Undervvood  Town- 
send  d.  6  May,  1900,  and  John  C.  Townsend  d.  6  June,  1904. 
iii.  Levi,  b.  4  Dec,  1815.     (See  no.  482.) 
iv.  Whitman,  b.  29  Nov.,  1817.     (See  no.  489.) 
V.  Lucy,  b.  8  April,  1820;  d.  14  Feb.,  1821. 
vi.  Lucy,  b.  i  May,  1822;  m.  in  1847,  James  Jones  and  had 
three  children:  (i)  George  E.  Jones,  b.  2  Sept.,  1850;  m.  in  Dec, 
1871,  Alma  S.  Kellogg  and  lives  in  Rockefeller,  Lake  Co.,  Ill.;t 
(2)  Eva  Clara  Jones,  b.  26  Jan.,  1858;   m.  28  April,  1881,  at 
Harrington,  111.,  Charles  J.  Church,  a  farmer,  and  lives  in  Marion 
Iowa;t  (3)   Viola  Jones,  b.  i  Jan.,  i860;  d.  in  Oct.,  i860.    James 

*  Chester  M.  Townsend  had  three  children:  (i)  Schuyler  C.  To-jmsend,  b. 
10  July,  1868;  (2)  Roland  M.  Tcrwnsend,  b.  26  Aug.,  1870;  (3)  Gertrude  V.  Townsend, 
b.  2  Sept.,  1877.  Chester  M.  Townsend  is  a  farmer  and  has  lived  in  Charles  City, 
Iowa,  since  1854.  He  enlisted  in  Co.  I,  3d  Iowa  Infantry,  and  served  three  years 
in  the  Civil  War,  then  re-enlisted  in  Co.  H.  2nd  U.  S.  Vol.  Vet.,  and  served  until 
the  close  of  the  war.     The  family  all  live  in  Charles  City,  Iowa. 

t  George  E.  Jones  has  three  children:  (i)  Edwin  J.  Jones,  b.  9  April,  1876; 
(2)  Viola  Lucy  Jones,  b.  23  July,  1880;  (3)  Roy  Kellogg  Jojies,  h.  2  Jan.,  1883. 

}  Eva  Clar.a.  Jones  Church  has  five  children:  (i)  Clara  May  Church,  h.  9 
June,  1883;  (2)  Roy  Dunham  Church,  h.  9  Feb.,  1885;  (3)  Guy  Jones  Church,  b. 

16  Nov.,  1886;  (4)  Leo  Charles  Church,  b.  30  June,  1891;  (5)  Eva  Lucy  Church,  h. 

17  Jan.,  1893.  For  the  first  eight  years  after  their  marriage,  Eva  and  her  husband 
lived  on  a  farm  in  Barrington  township.  111.,  from  there  they  moved  to  the  village 
of  Barrington  and  after  a  year  and  a  half  moved  to  Elgin,  111.  In  April,  1893,  they 
returned  to  Barrington  on  a  farm  and  in  November,  1895,  moved  to  Rogers,  Iowa, 


278  THE   UNDERV.'OOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Jones  was  a  farmer  and  the  family  lived  in  Hanover,  Cook  Co., 
111.,  until  his  death,  20  Sept.,  i860.  Lucy  Undervvood  Jones  after 
the  death  of  her  husband  lived  near  Elgin,  111.,  and  m.  (2)  21 
Dec,  1865,  E.  W.  Townsend,  a  farmer  in  Barrington  township, 
111.  There  were  no  children  by  this  marriage.  E.  W.  Townsend 
d.  19  Dec,  1890,  and  Lucy  went  to  live  with  her  son,  George  E. 
Jones,  in  Lake  county,  111.,  where  she  d.  15  Nov.,  1904. 

vii.  Hadassa,  b.  8  Jan.,  1825;  m.  about  1848,  Sam  Hammen; 
no  children;  is  said  to  have  died  of  a  broken  heart  from  the 
treatment  of  her  husband.     She  d.  5  Nov.,  1850. 
viii.  Sylvester,  b.  4  Sept.,  1826.     (See  no.  491.) 

ix.  Eveline,  b.  23  Oct.,  1828;  m.  Josiah  Horn  of  Elgin,  111., 
and  had  one  child:  Lticy  Horn,  b.  in  April,  1847;  d.  in  1865  of 
typhoid  fever.  Eveline  Underwood  Horn  d.  ii  April,  1847, 
soon  after  the  birth  of  her  child. 

Chester  Underwood  was  a  farmer  and  moved  to  New  York 
state  when  young,  settling  probaby  in  Genesee  county,  as  his 
daughter  Lucinda  was  living  there  at  the  time  of  her  marriage. 
He  d.  9  Dec,  1830,  of  a  nerve  disease  "said  to  be  prevalent  among 
the  Underwoods."  His  widow  m.  (2)  A.  K,  Hubbard  and  the 
family  moved  to  Illinois  and  settled  on  a  farm  in  Hanover  town- 
ship, Kane  Co. 

482.  Levi  Underwood  of  ,  Wis.,  (son  of  Chester  481)  b. 

4  Dec,  1815,  in  Attica,  N.  Y.;  m.  28  March,  1838,  Jane  Lynn 
Nelson  and  had  children: 

i.  Willis  Sylvester,  b.  7  Jan.,  1839;  d.  8  Nov.,  1845. 
ii.  Orvil  Nelson,  b.  29  March,  1841 ;  d.  6  Dec,  1845. 

iii.  William  Peirce,  b.  19  March,  1843.     (See  no.  483.) 

iv.  Levi,  b.  18  April,  1845;  d.  28  Sept.,  1846. 
V.  Mary  Eliza,  b.  9  Dec,  1848;  m.  5  Oct.,  1884,  Stillman 
Fish,  now  a  retired  merchant  of  Wisconsin,  and  had  children: 
(i)  Nettie  Irene  Fish,  b.  7  May,  1887;  m.  12  June,  1907,  Adelbert 
B.  Smith;  (2)  John  Tracy  Fish,  b.  19  Dec,  1888. 

and  from  there,  30  Sept.,  1908,  thej^  moved  to  Marion.  Iowa,  where  they  still  live 
(1910). 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  279 

vi.  Grace  Everlixe,  b.  ii  Dec,  1849;  m.  6  Sept.,  1888, 
John  M.  Nelson,  a  carpenter  and  boat  builder,  and  has  two 
children:  (i)  Javies  Willis  Nelson,  h.  26  Oct.,  1889;  (2)  Gertrude 
Nelson,  b.  6  Feb.,  1891.  The  family  now  (1910)  live  in  Lake 
Geneva,  Wis. 

vii.  Susan  Henrietta,  b.  18  June,  1851;  m.  10  April,  1873, 
Charles  Edward  Rinus,  a  farmer,  and  has  five  children:  (i) 
Mabel  Eliza  Rinus,  b.  17  Sept.,  1874;  (2)  Grace  Mary  Rinus,  h.  7 
Nov.,  1878;  (3)  Maude  Estella  Rinus,  b.  4  July,  1881 ;  (4)  Edward 
Peter  Rinus,  b.  28  Dec,  1883;  d,  8  Feb.,  1902;  (5)  Hattie  Belle 
Rinus,  b.  4  Dec,  1886.  Susan  Underwood  Rinus  and  her 
husband  lived  for  the  first  four  years  after  marriage  near  Elgin, 
111.,  then  moved  to  Missouri  and  in  1S81  settled  near  Sibley, 
Iowa,  where  the  family  still  resides. 

viii.  Horace  Flint,  b.  19  May,  1853.     (See  no.  484.) 
ix.  Leslie  Burdick,  b.  25  March,  1855.     (See  no.  485.) 
X.  Levi  Whitman,  b.  2  Feb.,  1857.     (See  no.  486.) 
xi.  Chester  James,  b.  24  Jan.,  1859.     (See  no.  487.) 

xii.  WiLLARD  Scott,  b.  8  June,  1862.     (See  no.  488.) 

Levi  Underwood  was  born  in  Attica,  N.  Y.,  and  at  the  age  of 
fifteen  years  moved  to  Illinois  where  he  lived  for  seven  years  and 
then  settled  in  Lake  Geneva,  Wis.  He  is  described  as  a  man 
"of  strong  personality,  strong  in  his  beliefs  and  of  remarkable 
memory."  In  his  youth  he  believed  himself  to  have  been  called 
to  the  ministry,  but  was  deterred  by  extreme  bashfulness.  He  is 
said  to  have  been  a  large  and  handsome  man  in  his  old  age.  He 
was  a  hardwood  lumberman  and  lived  in  Lake  Geneva,  Wis.,  until 
his  death  in  J^Iarch,  1897.  His  wife,  Jane  Nelson  Underwood,  d. 
in  1880. 

483.  William  Peirce  Underwood  of  Springfield,  Wis.,  (son  of 
Levi  482)  b.  19  March,  1843;  m.  in  1869,  Lucy  C.  Bull  and  had 
four  children: 

i.  Jessie  May,  b.  in  March,  1870. 
ii.  Grace,  b.  23  Oct.,  1872. 
iii.  Mary,  b.  17  March,  1876. 


2S0  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

iv.  Charles  C,  b.  26  Sept.,  1877. 
William  P.  Underwood  is  a  farmer.  He  was  born  in  Wis- 
consin and  when  twenty-six  years  old  rem.  to  Iowa  where  he 
lived  for  twenty-two  years  and  then  moved  back  again  to  W^iscon- 
sin  and  is  still  living  there.  He  served  four  years  in  the  Civil 
War,  being  in  Co.  C,  22nd  Reg't,  Wis.  Vol.  Lucy  Bull  Under- 
wood d. . 

484.  Horace  Flint  Underwood  of  Minnesota,  (son  of  Lm482) 

b.   19  May,   1853;  m.  ,  and  has  several  children.     He  is 

said  to  be  living  in  Medina,  Minn.,  but  there  is  no  post  office  of 
that  name  in  the  state. 

485.  Leslie  Burdick  Underwood  of  Wahoo,  Neb.,  (son  of 
Levi  482)  b.  25  March,  1855;  m.  Lucinda  Ferguson  and  had  two 
daughters  who  are  thought  to  be  still  living.  After  his  marriage, 
Leslie  Underwood  moved  to  Nebraska  and  settled  in  Wahoo 
where  he  d.  in  1888.     His  wife  d.  some  years  later, 

486.  Levi  Whitman  Underwood  of  Lake  Geneva,  Wis,,  (son 
of  Levi  482)  b.  in  Wisconsin,  2  Feb.,  1857;  m.  12  Nov.,  18S4, 
Mar>'  Eliza  Fish  and  had  three  children: 

i,  Viola  B.,  b.  7  July,  1886. 
ii.  Inez  V.,  b.  24  Dec,  1890. 
iii.  Levi  S.,  b.  7  Oct.,  1892. 
Levi  W.  Underwood  is  a  carpenter  and  moved  first  to  Nebraska, 
then  to  California,  and  finally  back  to  Lake  Geneva,  Wis.     His 
wife  d.  in  1910  and  he  is  now  living  in  Evanston,  111. 

487.  Chester  James  Underwood  of  Elgin,  111.,  (son  of  Levi 
482)  b.  at  Lake  Geneva,  Wis.,  24  Jan.,  1859;  m.  18  Dec,  1884, 
Ida  May  Nelson  and  has  had  two  children: 

i.  Harold  P.,  b.  19  April,  1890. 
ii.  Beulah  May,  b.  19  Sept.,  1893. 
Chester  J.  LTnderwood  lived  in  Lake  Geneva,  Wis.,  the  first 
twenty-three  years  of  his  life,  then  rem.  to  Elgin,  III.,  where  he 
has  since  resided  and  practiced  his  profession.  He  is  a  grad- 
uate of  the  Chicago  College  of  Dental  Surgery  and  is  now  (1910) 
president  of  the  Northern  Illinois  Dental  Society. 


THE  WATERTOWN  FAMILY — WOODSTOCK  BRANCH     28 1 

488.  Willard  Scott  Underwood  of  Racine,  Wis.,  (son  of  Levi 
482)  b.  8  June,  1862;  m.  18  Oct.,  1888,  Rosa  M.  Fish  and  has 
children: 

i.  Edith  K.,  b.  4  Aug.,  1889. 
ii.  Pauline  J.,  b.  24  Sept.,  1891. 
iii.  Chester  L.,  b.  8  Dec,  1893. 
iv.  Isabella  K.,  b.  9  April,  1896;  d.  17  April,  1909. 
V.  Kenneth  S.,  b.  11  Oct.,  1S99. 
vi.  Violet  G.,  b.  12  June,  1906. 
Willard  S.  Underwood  is  a  carpenter  and  lived  in  Lake  Geneva 
from  the  time  of  his  marriage  until   1899.     He  then  rem.  to 
Racine,  Wis.,  where  he  has  since  lived. 


489.  Whitman  Underwood  of  Elgin,  111.,  (son  of  Chester  481) 
b.  29  Nov.,  181 7;  m.  I  Jan.,  1840,  Louisa  P.  Benham  and  had 
three  children: 

i.  Nancy  Victoria,  b.  18  April,  1842. 
ii.  Horace  Chester,  b.  24  Dec,  1844;  d.  31  Jan.,  1851. 
iii.  Adelbert  Permeno,  b.  23  July,  1849.     (See  no.  490.) 
Whitman  Underwood  was  a  laborer  in  a  sawmill  and  lived 
in  Elgin,  111.,  where  he  d.  24  Sept.,  1854.     His  widow  is  still 
living  (1910). 

490.  Adelbert  Permeno  Underwood  of  Floyd  county,  Iowa, 
(son  of  Whitman  489)  b.  23  July,  1849;  m.  27  Nov.,  1873, 
Julia  C.  Andrews  and  has  two  children: 

i.  Eva  May,  b.  27  Sept.,  1876. 
ii.  Ina  Gay,  b.  25  Sept.,  1879. 
Adelbert  P.  Undenvood  is  a  farmer  and  is  now  (1910)  living 
in  Floyd  county,  Iowa. 

491.  Sylvester  Underwood  of  Floyd  county,  Iowa,  (son  of 
Chester  481)  b.  4  Sept.,  1826;  m.  Louisa  Benham  Under\vood, 
from  whom  he  was  later  divorced  and  m.  (2)  Mrs.  Malissa 
Edwards.     He  is  a  farmer  in  Floyd  county,  Iowa. 


282  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN    AMERICA 

492.  Josiah  Underwood  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  (son  of  Nche- 
miuh  295)  b.  about  1758*  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m,  21  Oct., 
1783,  Mrs.  Esther  Gage  and  had  children  born  in  Woodstock, 
Conn: 

i.  (daughter),  b.  22  Feb.,  17S4. 
ii.  Josiah,  b.  17  Nov.,  1785. 
iii.  Griffin,  b.  28  June,  1788. 
iv.  Jesse,  b.  30  Dec,  1789. 
It  is  not  known  whether  this  list  is  complete,  but  no  others 
appear  on  the  Woodstock  records.     Nothing  further  has  been 
learned  of  this  man  or  of  his  family.     He  may  have  been  a 
Revolutionary  soldier.     (Cf.  Josiah,  no.  712.) 


493.  Lemuel  Underwood  of  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Nchemiah  295)  b.  24  Feb.,  1761,!  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m. 
26  June,  1783,  Mrs.  Esther  Cotes  and  had  children  born  at 
Woodstock,  Conn.: 

i.  Lemuel,  b.  6  Dec,  1784;  d.  19  Jan.,  1813,  at  New  Wood- 
stock, N.  Y. 

ii.  Thomas,  b.  7  Nov.,  1786;  d.  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y. 
iii.  Sylvanus,  b.  18  May,  1789;  d.  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y. 

iv,  Esther,  b.  21  Dec,  1791;  m. Stewart.  (?) 

V,  AiiRAH,  b.  12  Aug.,  1794;  m. Stewart.  (?). 

Lemuel  Underwood  rem.  from  Woodstock,  Conn.,  where  the 
births  of  his  five  children  are  recorded,  to  New  Woodstock, 
N.  Y.,  about  1800.  Here  his  sons  and  his  first  wife  died,  the 
latter  25  Jan.,  18 13.  Lemuel  Underwood  m.  (2)  Rebecca  Bangs 
from  Vermont  and  after  her  death  he  m.  (3)  Susan  Parr.  Lem- 
uel Underwood  d.  about  1838  at  New  Woodstock,  N.  Y.  Susan 
Parr  Underwood  (better  known  to  the  younger  generation  as 
"Aunt  Susie")  lived  for  many  years  on  "Moffett  Hill"  south 
of  New  Woodstock,  where  she  d.  in  1875.  Nothing  further  is 
known  of  Lemuel  Underwood's  two  daughters  who  left  New 
Woodstock  at  an  early  date. 

*  The  date  is  torn  and  illegible  on  the  Woodstock  records. 
t  The  year  is  torn  from  the  Woodstock  records. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  283 

494.  Samuel  Underwood  of  Pomfret,  Conn.,  (son  of  Nehe- 
miah  295)  b.  12  Jan.,  1769,  at  Woodstock,  Conn.;  m.  26  Jan., 
1791,  Susannah  Richardson  of  Dudley,  Mass.,  and  had  chil- 
dren born  in  Pomfret: 

i.  Polly,  b.  9  Jan.,  1792;  m.  James  Woodmansee  who  was 
b.  14  July,  1786,  and  d.  24  July,  1866,  afterwards  of  Buck- 
ingham Township,  Wayne  Co.,  Pa.,  and  had  children:  (i) 
James  M.  Woodmansee,  b.  9  Jan.,  1810;  d.  12  April,  1875,  at 
Lake  Como,  Pa.;  (2)  Jcdcdiah  Woodmansee,  b.  18  March,  1812; 
d.  in  1887,  at  Preston,  Pa.;  (3)  Samuel  Wood^nansec,  b.  28  April, 
1814;  d.  24  Dec,  1870,  in  Buckingham  Township,  Pa.;  (4) 
Betsy  Woodmansee,  b.  29  Dec,  1816;  d.  24  Aug.,  1828;  (5)  Carlos 
Woodmansee  (twin),  b.  23  Oct.,  1S18;  d.  23  Oct.,  1818;  (6)  Caro- 
line Woodmansee  (twin),  b.  23  Oct.,  1818;  d.  23  Oct.,  1818;  (7) 
Phoebe  Woodmansee,  b.  ii  Oct.,  1819;  d.  in  1903,  at  Niagara, 
Pa.:  (8)  Lyman  Woodmansee,  b.  7  Aug.,  1821;  d.  in  May,  1S65, 
at  Buckingham,  Pa.;  (9)  Amy  Susan  Woodmansee,  b.  12  April, 
1823;  d.  10  Dec,  1882,  at  CHnton,  Pa.;  (10)  Mary  Jane  Wood- 
mansee, b.  20  Nov.,  1825;  d.  21  April,  1884,  in  Preston,  Pa.;  (11) 
Hulday  Woodynansee,  b.  9  Aug.,  1 827;  d.  in  Dec,  1 901,  at  Jack- 
son, Pa.;  (12)  Rhoda  Woodmansee,  h.  18  June,  1828;  d.  29  May, 
1886,  at  Buckingham,  Pa.;  (13)  Mahala  Woodmansee,  b.  I  March, 
1830;  d.  II  May,  1868,  in  Buckingham,  Pa.;  (14)  Horace  Wood- 
mansee, b.  30  April,  1832;  now  living  at  Lake  Como,  Wayne  Co., 
Pa.  Polly  Underwood  Woodmansee  d.  27  Dec,  1853,  at 
Buckingham,  Pa. 

ii.  Samuel,  b.  7  March,  1794.     (See  no.  495.) 

iii.  Susan,  b. ;  m.  Abijah  Nichols  of  Worcester,  Mass., 

and  had  children:  (i)  Mary  Eliza  Nichols,  b.  ;  (2)  Lavinia 

Nichols,  b. ;  (3)  Jeremiah  Nichols,  b. . 

iv.  Moses,  b.  29  Dec,  1799.     (See  no.  498.) 

V.  John,  b. .     (See  no.  505.) 

vi.  LuCRETiA,  b.  26  April,  1804;  m.  28  Jan.,  1826,  Sylvanus 
Harris  of  Oxford,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Ed-min  Harris,  d. 
in  infancy;  (2)  John  Leander  Harris,  h. ;  lives  in  Webster, 


284  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY  IN  AMERICA 

Mass.;  (3)  David  Nelson  Harris,  b.  ;  (4)  Jane  Harris,  b. 

;  d.  in  infancy.     Sylvanus  Harris,  b.  27  July,  1796,  was  a 

carnage  manufacturer  at  Oxford,  Mass.,  where  he  d.  14  Sept., 
1879.  Lucretia  Underwood  Harris  was  Hving  at  Oxford,  Mass., 
in  1884. 

vii.  Daniel,  b.  13  May,  1806.     (See  no.  506.) 

viii.  Mahala,  b.  ;  m.  20  June,   1832,  EHsha  Smith  of 

Athol,  Mass.;  no  children. 

ix.  WiLLARD,  b. .     (See  no.  519.) 

Samuel  Underwood  was  a  shoemaker  at  Pomfret,  Conn.,  where 
he  d.  After  his  death  his  widow,  Susannah  Richardson  Under- 
wood, m.  (2)  Carpenter  and  had  one  daughter:  Cynthia 

Carpenter,  b. . 

495.  Samuel  Underwood  of  Pomfret,  Conn.,  (son  of  Samuel 
494)  b.  7  March,  1794,  at  Pomfret,  Conn.;  m.  Rhoda  Brown  who 
was  b.  17  April,  1797,  and  had  six  children: 

i.  Jerome,  b.  21  March,  1817.     (See  no.  496.) 

ii.  Elizabeth,  b.  31  May,  1821;  m.  in  1841,  Henry  S. 
Searles  at  Pomfret,  Conn.,  and  had  five  children:  (i)  Henry 
Mortimar  Searles,  b.  10  Aug.,  1842;  d.  at  Worcester,  Mass.;  (2) 

George  Bela  Searles,  b.  30  Aug.,  1844;  d. ;  (3)  Edgar  Searles, 

b.  I  Oct.,  1849;  d. ;  (4)  Ellu  Searles,  b.  19  Oct.,  1851  (now 

Mrs.  J.  B.  Chapin  of  New  Haven,  Conn.);  (5)  Frank  Searles,  h. 
4  July,  1854,  lives  in  Olneyville,  R.  I,  Elizabeth  Underwood 
Searles  d.  at  Worcester,  Mass.  Henry  S.  Searles,  her  husband, 
d.  also  at  Worcester. 

iii.  Albert,  b.  19  Feb.,  1825.     (See  no.  497.) 

iv.  Mary,  b.  28  April,  1829;  unm.;  was  an  invalid  much  of 
her  life;  d.  i  Dec,  1866,  at  Carbondale,  Pa. 

V,  Samuel,  b.  17  June,  1831;  unm.;  went  to  Australia  some- 
time during  the  sixties  and  was  not  heard  from  afterwards  by 
his  family. 

vi.  Charles,  b.  9  June,  1833;  unm.;  d.  24  Sept.,  1854. 
Samuel  Underwood  was  a  carpenter  at  Pomfret,  Conn.,  where 
he  lived  all  his  life.     He  d.  5  July,  1862,  se.  68.     His  wife,  Rhoda 
Brown  Underwood,  d.  16  May,  1856. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANXH  285 

496.  Jerome  Underwood  of  Pomfret,  Conn.,  (son  of  Samuel 
495)  b.  21  March,  1S17,  at  Newport,  R.  I.;  m.  in  1842,  Amanda 
W.  Hart  of  Ber\«ck,  Pa.,  who  was  b.  i  Dec,  181 7,  and  had  three 
daughters: 

1.  Harriet,  b.  i  Feb.,  1844;  d.  16  Sept.,  1845. 
ii.  Carrie,  b.  20  Aug.,  1S46,  at  Brooklyn,  Conn.;  unm.;  d. 
30  May,  1889,  at  Carbondale,  Pa. 

iii.  Nellie  or  Helen,  b.  26  Jan.,  1849,  at  Brooklyn,  Conn.; 
m.  Dr.  David  Lancaster  Ross  of  Pittston,  Pa.,  b.  27  May,  1845 
and  has  two  children:  (i)  Mahcl  Ross,  b.  2  April,  1875;  lives  in 
Pittston,  Pa.;  and  (2)  Ada  Ross,  b.  7  Dec,  1878;  lives  in 
Pittston,  Pa.  Dr.  David  L.  Ross  d.  15  March,  1905,  at  Pittston, 
Pa.  A  letter  addressed  to  Mrs.  Ross  was  returned  "unclaimed" 
after  much  wandering. 

Jerome  Underwood  was  a  carpenter  and  builder  at  Pomfret, 
Conn.,  where  he  lived  nearly  all  his  life  though  he  also  lived  for 
a  time  at  Carbondale  and  Pittston,  Pa.,  and  at  Putnam  and 
Danielson,  Conn.  He  d.  3  Nov.,  1885,  at  Scotland,  Conn.  One 
of  his  cousins  said  of  him:  "He  was  an  excellent  mechanic,  quiet 
and  unassuming,  yet  worthy  to  be  regarded  as  one  of  the  salt 
of  the  earth." 

497.  Albert  Underwood  of  Danielson,  Conn.,  (son  of  Samuel 
495)  fc>.  19  Feb.,  1825,  at  Pomfret,  Conn.;  m.  in  Nov.,  1848, 
Marion  Isabella  Chamberlain  of  Eastford,  Conn.,  and  had 
children: 

i.  Infant  dau. 

ii.  Marion  Etta,  b.  21  Nov.,  1851;  m.  4  Jan.,  1872,  Dr. 
George  Ivison  Ross  of  Danielson,  Conn.,  and  had  children:  (i) 
Infant  son;  (2)  Margaret  Ivison  Ross,  h.  22  Sept.,  1880,  at  Canter- 
bury, Conn.;  (3)  Marioyi  Etta  Ross,  h.  17  May,  1S84,  at  Canter- 
bury, Conn.  Marion  Etta  Underwood  Ross  d.  30  May,  1884, 
at  Canterbury,  Conn. 

iii.  Albert  Beecher,  b.  15  Jan.,  1856;  d.  24  Aug.,  1856. 

iv.  Emma  Lunette,  b.  19  Dec,  1858;  m.  3  Jan.,  1884,  John 
Whipple  Day  of  Danielson,  Conn.,  and  had  two  children:  (i) 


286  THE   UNDERWOOD   F^UIILY   IN   AMERICA 

Albert.  Thomas  Day,  b.  28  Jan.,  1886,  a  printer  at  Worcester, 
Mass.;*  and  (2)  John  Underwood  Day,  h.  19  Dec,  1890.  Emma 
Underwood  Day  lives  at  the  old  home  at  Danielson,  Conn. 

Albert  Undenvood  was  a  carpenter  and  builder  at  Dayville, 
and  Danielson,  Conn.  He  was  a  loyal,  upright  man,  very 
generous  and  kind-hearted,  liberal  and  very  free  in  all  his  dealings. 
In  1883  he  fell  from  a  building,  breaking  a  leg  and  injuring  his 
spine  in  such  a  manner  that  he  died  from  the  effects  of  the  injury 
live  years  later,  24  May,  1888.  His  wife,  Marion  Isabella 
Chamberlin  Underwood,  d.  24  Sept.,  1894. 


498.  Moses  Underwood  of  Tolland,  Conn.,  (son  of  Samuel 
494)  b.  29  Dec,  1799,  at  Pomfret,  Conn.;  pi,  8  Nov.,  1820, 
Clarissa  Harlowe  Tourtellotte,  who  was  b.  8  Dec,  1799,  at 
Jewett  City,  Conn.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Henry,  b.  8  Feb.,  1822.     (See  no.  499.) 

ii.  Charles,  b.  28  Sept.,  1824.     (See  no.  502.) 

iii.  Jane,  b.  9  March,  1826;  m.  William  B.  Tourtellotte  of 
Bristol,  Conn.;  no  children.  Jane  Underwood  Tourtellotte  d. 
4  March,  1886,  at  Bristol,  Conn. 

iv.  John  Newton,   b.  ;  unm.;  d.  in  Tolland,   Conn., 

when  quite  young. 

v.  Moses,  b. .     (See  no.  504.) 

vi.  Clarissa,  b.  15  June,  1829;  m.  4  March,  1868,  at  Troy, 
N,  Y.,  Elam  S.  Hyde  of  Ellington,  Conn.,  and  had  children:  (i) 

Clara  Hyde,  b. ;  d.  at  Stafford  Springs,  Conn.;  (2)  Jennie 

Undervjood  Hyde,  b.  20  March,  1871;  (3)  Charles  Henry  Hyde, 
b.  2  Aug.,  1874;  lives  in  Bristol,  Conn.  Clarissa  Underwood 
Hyde  d.  26  June,  1900,  at  Ellington,  Conn. 

vii.  L\T)iA,  b.  18  March,  1838;  m.  James  Skelley  of  Bristol, 

Conn.,   and  had   a  son:  George    U.   Skelley,   b.   ;  lives  in 

Bristol,  Conn.  Lydia  Underwood  Skelley  d.  28  June,  1899, 
at  Ellington,  Conn. 

In  early  life  Moses  Underwood  was  a  manufacturer  of  woolen 

*  A  letter  directed  to  that  address  ia  191 1  was  returned  "unclaimed."     Ed. 


THE   \VATERTO\\'N    FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  287 

goods  in  Jewett  City,  Conn.  Afterwards  he  went  into  the  tan- 
ning business  at  Thompson,  Conn.,  Brimfield,  Mass.,  1826-1833, 
North  Coventry,  Conn.,  1833-1836,  and  finally  at  Tolland,  Conn., 
in  1836,  where  he  continued  in  business  the  remainder  of  his  life. 
He  served  the  town  in  various  offices  and  was  at  one  time  a 
member  of  the  state  senate.  He  died  28  Jan.,  1862,  at  Tolland, 
Conn.  His  widow,  Clarissa  Tourtellotte  Underwood,  d.  27  Jan., 
1870. 

499.  Henry  Underwood  of  Tolland,  Conn.,  (son  of  Moses  498) 
b.  8  Feb.,  1822,  at  Jewett  City,  Conn.;  m.  18  March,  1845, 
Emily  Cook  Hawkins,  a  dau.  of  Ephraim  and  Phebe  (Alanchester) 
Hawkins,*  and  had  children: 

i.  Ellen  Isadore,  b.  18  April,  1846;  d.  in  Sept.,  1876.    She 
was  a  student  at  Mt.  Holyoke. 

ii.  Frank  Henry,  b.  5  Oct.,  1847.     (See  no.  500.) 
iii.  Lizzie  Gertrude,  b.  29  Aug.,  1849;  m.  (?);  d.  in  1877. 
iv.  James  Edward,  b.  20  July,  1852,     (See  no.  501.) 
V.  Ada  Jane,  b.  20  Jan.,  1855;  m.  27  March,  1878,  Clarence 
Frank  Birdseye.f  now  of  New  York  city  and  had  children. 

vi.  Annie  Hawkins,  b.  2  Oct.,  1857;  m.  14  Nov.,  1894,  H.  E. 
Birdseye,  now  of  Bloomfield,  N.  J.,  and  had  children. 
vii.  Miriam  Louise,  b.  4  May,  1865;  unm. 
Henry  Underwood  with  his  brother  Charles  was  a  manufacturer 
of  leather  belts  for  many  years  at  Tolland,  Conn.     He  d.  in 
December,  1872,  at  Palatka,  Fla. 

♦Ephraim  Hawkins,  b.  6  Feb.,  1789,  d.  12  Jan.,  1884,  was  son  of  Nehemiah 
Hawkins  (b.  7  July,  1762,  m.  29  May,  1785,  Hannah  Windsor  who  was  descended 
by  three  Unes  from  Roger  Williams,  and  d.  4  July,  1830)  who  was  the  son  of  Rufus 
Hawkins,  b.  in  1742,  m.  11  Nov.,  1761,  Martha  Hawkins,  and  d.  in  1818. 

t  Clarence  F.  Birdseye  is  a  prominent  lawyer  in  New  York  city,  b.  6  June,  1854, 
in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  a  son  of  Lucian  and  Catharine  (Baker)  Birdseye;  he  graduated 
from  Amherst,  class  of  1874,  and  from  Columbia  Law  School  in  1877.  He  has 
published  a  number  of  legal  works,  among  them  the  following:  "  Birdseye's  Revised 
Statutes,  Codes  and  General  Laws  of  the  State  of  New  York,"  1889,  1897.  1901; 
"Chronological  Table  of  the  Statutes  of  the  State  of  New  York,"  18S8,  1897; 
"  Greater  New  York  Charter,"  1897;  "Analytical  Index  of  New  York  Code 
of  Civil  Procedure."  1899;  "Birdseye's  Abbott's  Clerks'  and  Conveyancers' 
Assistant,"  1899. 


288  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

500.  Frank  Henry  Underwood  of  Auburndale,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Henry  499)  b.  5  Oct.,  1847,  at  Tolland,  Conn.;  m.  9  Oct.,  1872, 
Emma  Ketcham,  and  had  children: 

i.  Frank  Edward,  b.  16  Dec,  1874. 
ii.  William  Ketcham,  b.  29  May,  1879. 
iii.  Ethel,  b.  18  May,  1885. 

iv.  Gladys,  b.  2  Feb.,   1888;  m.   18  March,  ,  Warren 

Foote  of  New  York. 

Frank  H.  Underwood  is  connected  with  his  brother,  James  E. 
Underwood,  in  a  Power  &  Transmission  Co.,  with  headquarters 
at  Boston.  He  resides  at  1899  Commonwealth  Ave.,  Auburndale, 
Mass. 

501.  James  Edward  Underwood  of  Auburndale,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Henry  499)  b.  20  July,  1852,  at  Tolland,  Conn.;  m.  30  April, 
1874,  Alice  Cooke  of  Providence,  R.  I.,  and  had  one  son: 

i.  Louis  Edward,  b.  22  June,  1S78;  graduated  from  Yale, 
class  of  1896,  and  is  engaged  in  electrical  engineering  with  the 
General  Electric  Co.,  at  Lynn,  Mass.  He  lives  at  28  Atlantic 
Terrace. 

James  E.  Underwood  is  connected  with  a  Power  and  Trans- 
mission Co.,  with  headquarters  at  Boston,  Mass.  He  has  lived 
in  Tolland,  Conn.,  New  York  city,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  and  latterly 
at  Auburndale,  Mass,         

502.  Charles  Undervrood  of  South  Framingham,  Mass.,  (son 
of  Moses  498)  b.  28  Sept.,  1824,  at  Thompson,  Conn.;  m.  30 
Sept.,  1850,  Mary  Anthony  Hawkins  of  Tolland,  Conn.,  who 
was  b.  26  June,  1827,  at  Centerville,  R.  L,  and  had  children: 

i.  Carrie  Louise,  b.  2  Dec,  1853;  d.  12  April,  1857,  at 
Tolland,  Conn. 

ii.  Jennie  Hyde,  b.  11  Jan.,  1857,  at  Tolland,  Conn.;  m.  12 
Jan.,  1875,  George  Frank  Uhler  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  and  had 
children:  (i)  George  Herbert  Uhler,  h.  18  March,  1879,  at  Tolland, 
Conn.;  d.  11  June,  1879;  (2)  Maude  Uhler,  h.  4  May,  1882,  at 
Brooklyn,   N.  Y.;  m.   6  April,   1904,  William  S.   B.   Cram  of 


THE   WATERTOYv-N   FAMILY — ^WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  289 

Newton,  Mass.,  and  has  one  child:  George  Frank  Cram,  b.  18 
Jan.,  1905;  (3)  Grace  UJilcr,  b.  6  Sept.,  1884,  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.; 
d.  22  Dec,  1884;  (4)  Hazel  Uhler,  b.  18  Dec,  1886,  at  Brooklyn, 
N.  Y.;  d.  1  Jan.,  1887;  (5)  Florence  Uhler,  b.  6  May,  1888,  at 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.;  d.  8  May,  1888;  (6)  Marjorie  Uhler,  b.  11 
Oct.,  1892,  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.;  (7)  Williayn  Burnham  Uhler,  h. 
4  Dec,  1899,  at  Newton,  Mass.  The  family  is  now  living  at 
Newton,  Mass. 

iii.  Mary  Louise,  b.  24  Dec,  1858,  at  Tolland,  Conn.;  m.  28 
May,  1884,  Rev.  Charles  Herbert  Daniels  of  South  Framingham, 
Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Margarette  Daniels,  b.  28  Jan., 
1889,  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.;  (2)  Agnes  Carter  Daniels,  b.  28  Sept., 
1 891,  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.  The  family  live  at  South  Framingham, 
Mass.,  where  Mr.  Daniels  is  pastor  of  the  Grace  Congregational 
Church. 

iv.  Kate  Manchester,  b.  14  Nov.,  i860,  at  Tolland,  Conn.; 
m.  15  Oct.,  1884,  George  W.  Lansing;  no  children. 

V.  Lillian  Frances,  b.  16  July,  1863,  at  Tolland,  Conn.; 
d.  16  July,  1868. 

vi.  Charles  Frederick,  b.  16  Jan.,  1867.  (See  no. 
503.) 

Charles  Underwood  was  reared  in  his  father's  tannery  business 
to  which  he  added  later  the  belting  business  in  which  he  acquired 
a  good  reputation  and  in  which  he  remained  until  his  retirement 
from  business.  He  served  his  town  repeatedly  in  various  town 
offices  and  was  twice  elected  to  the  state  senate  when  the  state 
had  two  capitals.  He  was  a  director  and  later  president  of  the 
Tolland  County  National  Bank  and  almost  from  its  beginning 
he  was  director  and  for  many  years  president  of  the  Tolland 
County  Savings  Bank,  both  located  in  Tolland,  Conn.,  where  he 
lived  from  1836  to  1890.  Since  1890  he  made  his  home  with  his 
daughter,  Mrs.  Charles  H.  Daniels  of  South  Framingham,  Mass., 
where  his  wife,  Mary  Hawkins  Underwood,  died  27  Nov.,  1905, 
after  fifty- five  years  of  married  life.  Charles  Underwood  d.  17 
Feb.,  1908. 

20 


ago  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

503.  Charles  Fredeiick  Underwood  of  Newton,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Charles  502)  b.  16  Jan.,  1867,  at  Tolland,  Conn.;  m.  12  March, 
1890,  May  L.  Seward  of  Stratford,  Conn.,  and  had  children  born 
at  Tolland : 

i.  CiL\RLEs  Seward,  b.  19  Sept.,  1891. 
ii.  Phyllis,  b.  28  April,  1894. 
Charles  F.  Underwood  is  a  salesman  for  the  Dodge  Pulley  Co. 
in  the  New  England  district,  with  headquarters  at  Boston,  Mass. 
His  home  is  in  the  suburban  city  of  Newton,  Mass. 

504.  Moses  Underwood  of  Tolland,  Conn.,  (son  of  Moses  498) 

b. ,  at  Tolland  (?),  Conn.;  m.  at  Manchester,  Conn., . 

If  he  had  children  probably  none  grew  up.     He  d.  in  Tolland. 

505.  John  Underv.^ood  of  Southbridge,  Mass.,  (son  of  Samuel 
494)  b. ;  m. and  had  one  daughter: 

i.  Susan,  b. ,  at  Southbridge,  Mass.;  m.  Nathan  Newell, 

who  was  in  the  manufacturing  business  in  Southbridge,  Mass., 
and  afterwards  of  Whitinsville,  Mass.;  no  children. 

The  first  wife  of  John  Underwood  d.  and  he  m.  (2) ;  no 

children. 

John  Underwood  was  a  well-to-do  blacksmith  at  Southbridge, 
Mass.,  where  he  died. 


506.  Daniel  Underwood  of  Hancock,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Samuel 
494)  b.  13  May,  1806,  at  Pomfret,  Conn.;  m.  Harriet  Fay  and 
had  children: 

i.  Lewis  Augustus,  b.  9  Nov.,  1828.     (See  no.  507.) 
ii.  Nelson  Fay,  b.  8  Sept.,  1830.     (See  no.  509.) 
iii.  Willard  George,  b.  7  Nov.,  1832.     (See  no.  512.) 
iv.  Prescott,  b.  22  Feb.,  1835.     (See  no.  517.) 
V.  Lavinia  Amelia,  b.  25  Dec,   1838;  m.  2    Jan.,   i860, 
James  Edmund  Woodmansee*  of  Lake  Como,  Pa.,  who  was  b.  4 

*  James  E.  Woodmansee  was  son  of  James  Manning  Woodmansee,  eldest  son 
of  Polly  Underwood,  dau.  of  Samuel,  no.  494,  and  James  Woodmansee. 


THE   WATERTOWN    FAMILY— \YOODSTOCK    BR.\NCH  29 1 

May,  1836,  and  had  children:  (i)  EJma  Harriet  Woodmansee,  b. 

21  Jan.,  1861;  m.  Low;  (2)   Calvin  Emerson  Woodmansee, 

b.  27  May,  1863;  (3)  Frederick  Manning  Woodmansee,  b.  12 
May,  1866;  (4)  Jennie  May  Woodmansee,  h.  11  June,  1868;  (5) 
Howard  Fuller  Woodmansee,  h.  9  July,  1878.  James  E.  Wood- 
mansee is  the  proprietor  of  Maple  Grove  Stock  Farm  at  Lake 
Como,  Pa.,  where  he  breeds  fine  Guernsey  cattle. 

vi.  Ann  Eliza,  b.  lo  March,  1842,  at  Preston,  Pa.;  m.  15 
May,  1878,  Leander  E.  Howard,  afterwards  of  Hancock,  N.  Y.; 
no  children.  Ann  Eliza  Howard  d.  16  March,  1906,  at  Hancock, 
N.  Y. 

Daniel  Underwood  was  a  carpenter,  farmer,  and  lumberman, 
living  at  Preston,  Pa.,  1833-1866,  and  at  Hancock,  N.  Y.,  1866- 
1873.  He  was  "a  man  of  great  strength,  courage,  and  presence 
of  mind."  He  was  township  auditor  at  Preston,  Pa.,  for  a 
number  of  years  and  was  a  collector  of  internal  revenue  under 
President  Lincoln.  He  was  also  postmaster  at  Preston  for  many 
years.     He  d.  in  Jan.,  1873,  at  Hancock,  N.  Y. 

507.  Lewis  Augustus  Underwood  of  Preston,  Pa.,  (son  of 
Daniel  506)  h.  9  Oct.,  1828;  m.  13  Jan.,  1852,  Harriet  Adelia 
Kingsbury  and  had  children: 

i.  Mary  Fay,  b.  19  Oct.,  1852;  m.  30  June,  1896,  Alfred 
Benjamin  Cherier,  who  d.  25  Oct.,  1897;  no  children.  Mary 
Undenvood  Cherier  m.  (2)  i  March,  1899,  Charles  Theophile 
Dorion.  Mary  Underwood  Dorion  d.  9  July,  1900,  at  KirkviDe, 
Mo. 

ii.  William  Nelson,  b.  4  March,  1855;  d.  13  June,  1872. 

iii.  Jane  Elizabeth,  b.  24  Feb.,  1857;  m.  21  Sept.,  1887, 
John  Lewis  Hearn,  and  had  children:  (i)  Louise  Evelyn  Hearn, 
b.  16  March,  1894,  at  Amboy,  111.;  d.  11  Dec,  1S95;  (2)  Jenyiie 
Isabel  Hearn,  b.  24  June,  1897.  The  family  live  at  Kansas  City, 
Mo. 

iv.  Augusta  Keziah,  b.  ;   m.  Seth  Yale  Kennedy  of 

Gloversville,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children. 

V.  Jerome  Austin,  b.  4  Aug.,  1864.     (See  no.  508.) 


292  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

vi.  Anna  Eliza,  b.  31   Jan.,  1867;  m.  22  June,  1891,  John 

Henry  Anderson ;  no  children.   The  family  live  at  Meriden,  Conn. 

vii.  John  Willard,  b.  20  Aug.,  1870;  d.  30  Aug.,  1878. 

viii.  Evelyn  Kinney,  b.  26  Dec,   1871;  unm.     Evelyn  K. 

Underwood  is  an  osteopathic  physician  with  office  and  residence 

at  12  W.  59th  St.,  New  York  city. 

Lewis  A.  Underwood  has  held  the  office  of  justice  of  the  peace 
and  other  town  offices  at  Preston,  Pa.  His  wife,  Harriet  Kings- 
bury Underwood,  d.  28  Oct.,  1891;    he  d.  29  April,  1892. 

508.  Jerome  Austin  Underwood,  of  Hornellsville,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Leivis  A.  507)  b.  4  Aug.,  1864,  at  Preston,  Pa.;  m.  24  Sept.,  1885, 
Helen  Chittenden  of  Pleasant  Mt.,  who  was  b.  25  Jan.,  1864, 
and  has  six  children  : 

i,  John  Tanner,  b.  9  Jan.,  1887,  at  Lake  Como,  Pa. 
ii.  Ralph  Emerson,  b.  9  March,  1890,  at  Binghamton,  N.  Y. 
iii.  Wilfred  Hall,  b.  25  Jan.,  1892,  at  Lake  Como,  Pa. 
iv.  Lewis  Abel,  b.  7  March,  1893,  at  Lake  Como,  Pa. 
V.  Harold  Jerome,  b.  16  July,  1897,  at  Lake  Como,  Pa, 
vi.  Helen  Evelyn,  b.  2  Dec,  1898,  at  Lake  Como,  Pa. 


509.  Nelson  Fay  Underwood  of  Bloomfield,  N.  J.,  (son  of 
Daniel  506)  b.  8  Sept.,  1830,  at  Oxford,  Worcester  Co.,  Mass.; 
m.  17  Jan.,  1857,  Sarah  Anna  Rice,  a  dau.  of  Amos  J.  and  Sally 
(Green)  Rice,  and  had  children: 

i.  Nettie  Fay,  b.  23  Oct.,  1857;  unm.;  resides  at  Bloom- 
field,  N.  J. 

ii.  Edward  Brewster,  b.  29  Nov.,  1859.     (See  no.  510.) 
iii.  Kate  Sally,  b.  26  May,   1862;  m.   18  Dec,   1889,  at 
Livingston,   Mont.,  Jesse  A.  Frisbie,  now  of  Cany,   Kan.;  no 
children.     Kate  Underwood  Frisbie  d.  18  May,  1891,  at  National 
City,  near  San  Diego,  Calif. 

iv.  Harvey  Rice,  b.  2  Sept.,  1865.     (See  no.  511.) 
V.  Myra  Rosalie,  b.  6  April,  1869;  unm.     Myra  R.  Under- 
wood is  an  osteopathic  physician,  residing  at  61  Fremont  St., 
Bloomfield,  N.  J.,  with  an  office  at  156  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  city. 


/Ij^cr^^C^  U/^'<e6^^zx.^o-ir{rd^ 


THE   ^VATERTO^\'N   FAMILY — WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  293 

vi.  Minnie  Gay,  b.  27  July,  1875;  d.  29  Oct.,  1878. 
Nelson  Fay  Underwood  was  a  farmer,  lumberman,  and  mer- 
chant, living  at  Preston,  Pa.,  until  1857,  New  Milford,  Pa., 
1857-1858,  Preston,  Pa.,  1860-1886,  Lake  Como,  Pa.,  1886- 
1899,  Elmira,  N.  Y.,  1 899-1902,  and  since  that  time  at  Bloom- 
field,  N.  J.  He  was  justice  of  the  peace  and  held  other  town 
offices  in  Preston,  Pa.,  and  was  representative  in  the  Pennsylvania 
Legislature,  1879-18S0,  1895-1896,  and  1S97-1898.  From  1879 
to  1895  he  was  a  member  of  the  Pennsylvania  State  Board  of 
Agriculture  and  was  several  times  appointed  by  the  Governor 
as  one  of  the  delegates  to  the  Farmers'  National  Congress.  He 
was  the  author  of  numerous  essays  on  agricultural  subjects 
read  at  state  board  meetings.  Since  1880  he  has  been  interested 
in  the  collection  of  minerals  and  Indian  relics.  His  portrait  is 
shown  opposite. 

510.  Edward  Brewster  Underwood  of  New  York  city,  (son  of 
Nelson  509)  b.  29  Nov.,  1859,  at  New  Milford,  Susquehanna 
Co.,  Pa.;  m.  11  Oct.,  1888,  Eva  Winner,  a  dau.  of  K.  P.  and 
Sara  Winner  of  Pleasant  Mt.,  Pa.;  no  children.  Eva  Winner 
Underwood  d.  9  Feb.,  1889.  Edward  B.  Underwood  attended 
the  American  School  of  Osteopathy  at  Kirksville,  Mo.,  from 
1 896-1 898  and  has  been  a  practicing  physician  at  Elmira,  N.  Y., 
1898-1902,  and  since  that  time  at  Bloomfield,  N.  J.  (61  Fremont 
St.),  with  office  at  156  Fifth  Ave.,  New  York  city. 

511.  Harvey  Rice  Underwood  of  Elmira,  N.  Y.,  {sonoi Nelson 
509)  b.  2  Sept.,  1865,  at  Preston,  Pa.;  m,  5  Sept.,  1888,  Betsey 
Burr  Sherv\^ood,  and  had  children: 

i.  Harlan,  b. ;  d.  in  infancy. 

ii.  Walter  Burr,  b.  4  Jan.,  1892. 
Harvey  R.  Underwood  is  an  osteopathic  physician,  practicing 
at  300  Maple  Ave.,  Elmira,  N.  Y. 


512.  Willard  George  Underwood  of  Hancock,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Daniel  506)  b.  7  Nov.,  1832,  at  Preston,  Pa.;  m.  in  May,  1856, 
Carrie  C.  Rice,  and  had  children: 


294  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AilERICA 

i.  Charles  Rice,  b.  22  Feb.,  1857.     (See  no.  513.) 
ii.  Mary  Elisabeth,  b.  8  March,  1859;  m.  8  April,  1880, 
Sanford  Jarvis  Miller  of  Hancock,  N.  Y.,  who  was  b.  20  May, 
1849;  no  children. 

iii.  Daniel  Green,  b.  12  April,  1861.     (See  no.  514.) 
iv.  Harvey  Winslow,  b.  9  Nov.,  1869.     (See  no.  515.) 
V.  HoRTON  Fay,  b.  15  Feb.,  1876.     (See  no.  516.) 
Willard  G.  Underwood  was  a  dealer  in  blue  stone,  living  at 
Lake  Como,  Pa.,  until  1880,  in  West  Virginia,  1880-1884,  ^nd 
in  Hancock,  N.  Y.,  after  1884.     He  was  a  prominent  Mason 
from  1885  to  the  time  of  his  death  at  Hancock,  N.  Y.,  28  Feb., 
1904;  was  master  of  a  lodge  and  high  priest  of  the  local  chapter. 

513.  Charles  Rice  Underwood  of  Bloomfield,  N.  J.,  (son  of 
Willard  G.  512)  b.  22  Feb.,  1857,  at  Hancock,  N.  Y.;  m.  17 
Aug.,  1881,  Mary  Mandana  Blanding,  who  was  b.  12  June,  1857, 
and  has  one  daughter: 

i.  Caroline  Blanding,  b.  3  July,  1886. 
Charles  R.  Undervvood  is  the  manager  of  the  Erie  Blue  Stone 
Co.,  with  office  at  280  Broadway,  New  York  city.     He  resides 
at  Bloomfield,  N.  J. 

514.  Daniel  Green  Underwood  of  Deposit,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Willard  512)  b.  12  April,  1861,  at  Lake  Como,  Pa.;  m.  22  July, 
1887,  Alice  Lucretia  Lane  and  had  two  children: 

i.  Fanny  Elizabeth,  b.  27  Jan.,  1891. 
ii.  Willard  Lane,  b.  16  Oct.,  1897. 

515.  Harvey  Winslow  Underwood  of  Hartford,  Conn.,  (son  of 

Willard  512)  b.  9  Nov.,  1869,  at  Lake  Como,  Pa. ;  m. ,  Harriet 

Lois  Proctor;  no  children.  Harvey  W.  Underwood  is  a  graduate 
of  the  Osteopathic  Medical  College  and  has  been  in  practice  of 
osteopathy  in  Hartford,  Conn. 

516.  Eorton  Fay  Underwood  of  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Willard  512)  b.  15  Feb.,  1876;  m.  21  Nov.,  1899,  Harriet  L. 
Proctor  and  had  children : 

i.  Harriet  Proctor,  b.  10  July,  1902. 
ii.  Charles  Proctor,  b.  5  Jan.,  1904. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY— WOODSTOCK   BRANCH  295 

Horton  Faj'  Undenvood  is  an  osteopathic  physician  at  Brook- 
lyn, N.  Y.,  where  he  has  lived  since  his  marriage  in  1899. 

517.  Prescott  Underwood  of  San  Diego,  Calif.,  (son  of  Danid 
506)  b.  22  Feb.,  1S35,  at  Preston,  Pa.;  m.  12  Oct.,  1861,  Jane 
Niles  and  had  four  children: 

i.  Warren,  b. ;  d.  in  childhood. 

ii.  Junius,  b.  15  March,  1865.  (See  no.  518.) 
iii.  Mary,  b.  5  Dec,  1866;  m.  8  Feb.,  1892,  A.  C.  Buswell  of 
Ferndalc,  Wash.,  and  has  three  sons:  (i)  Howard  E.  Buswell, 
b.  22  April,  1894;  (2)  Raymond  Buswell,  b.  i  May,  1901;  and 
(3)  Byron  Busivell,  b.  in  Sept.,  1903.  The  family  have  a  straw- 
berry farm  at  Ferndale,  Wash. 

iv.  Harriet,  b.  4  April,  1874;  m.  17  Jan.,  1900,  E.  L.  Collier 
of  Whatcom,  Wash.,  and  has  one  daughter:  Marion  Collier,  b. 
30  Aug.,  1902.  Hattie  Underwood  graduated  from  the  Whatcom 
High  School  and  was  a  teacher  for  several  years.  Her  husband 
has  recently  been  elected  county  treasurer  of  Whatcom  county 
Wash. 

Prescott  Undenvood  has  been  interested  in  farming,  gardening, 
and  fruit  raising  all  his  life,  living  in  Preston,  Pa.,  until  1867  when 
he  rem.  to  Washington,  Ga.,  for  a  year  and  thence  to  Lawrence, 
Kan.,  where  he  lived  nineteen  years.  He  then  rem.  to  Ferndale, 
Wash.,  where  he  lived  sixteen  years.  In  1904  he  was  press 
correspondent  at  the  World's  Fair  at  St.  Louis,  after  which  he 
traveled  in  Arizona  and  is  now  in  San  Diego,  Calif.*  His  wife, 
Jane  Niles  Underwood,  d.  17  Feb.,  1889. 

518.  Junius  Underwood  of  Lawrence,  Kan.,  (son  of  Prescott 
517)  b.  15  March,  1865,  at  Preston,  Pa.;  m.  5  Dec,  1887,  Flora 
E.  Hinckley,  a  dau.  of  D.  C.  &  R.  M.  Hinckley  of  Delmar,  Iowa, 
and  had  nine  children: 

i.  Alice  Jane,  b.  5  March,  1890. 
ii.  Addie,  b.  29  Oct.,  1891. 

iii.  William  V.,  b.  30  Nov.,  1893. 

*  A  letter  addressed  to  him  in  191 1  was  returned  "unclaimed."     Ed. 


296  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

iv.  Fay,  b.  6  Aug.,  1895. 
V.  Hattie,  b.  9  June,  1897;  d.  16  June,  1899. 
vi.  Prescott,  b.  19  March,  1899. 
vii,  Mary,  b.  7  June,  1901. 
vili.  Edna,  b.  17  April,  1903. 

ix,  Junius  Clark,  b.  15  Ma^',  1905. 
Junius  Underwood  was  a  student  for  some  time  in  the  Kansas 
State  University  and  afterwards  engaged  in  business  in  Lav/rence, 
Kan.     He  is  a  manufacturer  of  roller  process  corn  meal  and 
corn  chop,  and  a  v/holesale  dealer  in  grain. 


519.  Willard  Underwood  of  Detroit,  Mich.,  (son  of  Samuel 

494)  b. ,  at  Pomfret,  Conn.;  m.  Mary  Perkins.     No  children 

have  been  mentioned  in  the  reports  of  this  family  so  far  received. 
Willard  Underwood  was  living  in  Chenango  Point  (now  Bing- 
hamton),  N.  Y.,  about  1833  and  afterwards  rem.  to  Detroit, 
Mich.,  and  was  drowned  in  the  Detroit  River.  After  his  death 
his  widow  m.  (2)  John  MofTatt.  Nothing  further  is  known  of  the 
family. 

Notes  on  Woodstock  Branch. 

The  following  Woodstock  (Conn.)  records  cannot  be  placed. 

Abigail  Underwood,  b.  1789;  unm.;  d.  15  Nov.,  1865,  se.  76. 
Seth  Under-wood,  son  of  William  and  Frances  Underwood,  b.  18  Jan.,  1804. 
William  Mamiing  Under-wood,   son  of  John  and  Taintee  Underwood,   b.   12 
May,  1817. 

George  Underwood  and  Sally  had  children: 
i.  Mary,  b.  26  Sept.,  1820. 
ii.  Sophia,  b.  17  July,  1822. 

The  Sudbury  Branch. 

This  very  doubtful  branch  of  the  family  consists  of  only 
Timothy  Underwood  and  his  descendants  who  settled  in  Sudbury, 
Mass.,  about  1750.  No  descendants  are  known  beyond  the 
second  generation. 

520.  Timothy  Underv/ocd  of  Sudbury,  Mass.,  (son  of  Jonathan 
9  ?)  b.  about  1729;  m.  24  Jan.,  1753,  Susanna  Bond  and  had 
children  born  at  Sudbury: 


THE   W'ATERTOWN   FAMILY — SUDBURY   BRANCH  297 

i.  Timothy,  b.  3  May,  1754.  He  was  probably  the  1  imothy 
Undenvood,  a  private,  who  responded  from  Sudbury  to  the 
Lexington  Alarm  and  also  served  in  Capt.  Cudworth's  company  of 
Col.  Pierce's  regiment  i  mo.  ii  days,  and  again  in  Capt.  Wheeler's 
company  of  Col.  R.  Robinson's  regiment  in  service  I  mo.  28 
days;  possibly  also  in  Capt.  Parker's  company  of  the  same 
regiment  5  months  in  1777. 

ii.  David,  b.  31  Dec,  1758.  He  was  probably  the  David 
Underwood  from  Sudbur>' who  serv'ed  in  the  Revolution  25  April 
to  I  Aug.,  1775. 

iii.  Susanna,  b.  25  May,  1760. 

iv.  Elizabeth,  b.  5  Oct.,  1762, 
Timothy  Under\vood  was  probably  ensign  in  the  company  that 
reported  from  Sudbury  on  the  occasion  of  the  Lexington  Alarm 
in  1775  and  was  possibly  1st  lieut.  in  Capt.  Wheeler's  company 
of  Col.  Reed's  regiment  raised  in  Sudbury  in  1776,  but  it  is 
impossible  to  distinguish  certainly  between  his  service  and  that 
of  his  son  Timothy.  He  was  undoubtedly  in  the  ist  Sudbury 
company  in  April,  1757. 

The  Framingham  Branch. 
This  branch  of  the  family  has  its  descent  from  Jonas  Under- 
wood who  lived  in  that  place  before  the  Revolution  and  some  of 
whose  descendants  continued  to  live  in  that  vicinity  for  a  hundred 
years  or  more.  Nothing  is  definitely  known  of  the  origin  of  this 
man,  and  the  position  of  his  family  here  is  wholly  provisional, 

521.  Jonas  Underwood  of  Framingham,  Mass.,  (son  of  Jona- 
than^ ?)b.  in  1733;  m.  Naomi  Pike  (?),dau.  of  Timothy  Pike  (?), 
and  had  children  born  in  Framingham: 

i.  Naomi,  b.  in  1763;  unm.;  d.  2  Dec,  1836. 
ii.  Anne,  bapt.  3  Aug.,  1766;  m.  6  Oct.,  1795,  Samuel  Moore 
of  Gerry,  Mass.,  who  d.  in  1841  in  Phillipstown,  Mass. 
iii,  Timothy,  bapt.  12  June,  1768.     (See  no.  522.) 
iv.  Nathan,  b.  8  July,  1770.     (See  no.  528.) 
V.  Lucia,  bapt.  6  July,  1772;  probably  d.  young,  according 
to  Temple. 


298  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AJNIERICA 

vi.  Luther,  bapt.  7  Sept.,  1774;  d.  young, 
vii.  Lucy,  bapt.  13  Oct.,  1776. 

viii.  Olive,  bapt.  10  Sept.,  1778;  m.  28  June,  1804,  Joseph 
Moulton  of  East  Sudbury,  Mass. 

Jonas  Underwood  covenanted  with  his  wife  15  April,  1764;  he 
was  admitted  to  the  church  at  Framingham  in  1 781.  He  was 
doubtless  the  Jonas  Underwood  from  Framingham  who  served 
two  days  in  Simon  Edgell's  company  on  the  occasion  of  the 
Lexington  Alarm.  He  also  served  in  1776  in  Gardner's  company 
of  Col.  Brook's  regiment  and  in  Capt.  Fiske's  company  of  the 
same  regiment  he  was  five  days  stationed  at  Dorchester  Heights. 
Jonas  Underwood  d.  28  Sept.,  1800,  at  Framingham,  Mass.,  ae. 
67.     His  wife,  Naomi,  d.  25  Dec,  1783. 

522.  Timothy  Underwood  of  Athol,  Mass.,  (son  of  Jonas  521) 
b.  12  June,  1768,  at  Framingham,  Mass.;  m.  7  June,  1792, 
Betsey  Lamb,  dau.  of  Samuel  Lamb,  and  had  children  born  at 
Princeton,  Mass.: 

i.  Joshua,  b.  in  1793.     (See  no.  523.) 
ii.  Nathan,  b.  26  July,  1795.     (See  no.  526.) 

iii.  Jonas,  b. .     (See  no.  527.) 

iv.  Fanny,  b.  in  1802;  d.  3  Jan.,  1848,  at  Framingham,  Mass. 
V.  Arethusa,  b.  in  1804;  d.  7  Feb.,  1831,  at  Framingham, 
Mass. 

Timothy  Underwood  lived  at  Princeton,  Mass.,  for  a  time  but 
d.  at  Athol,  Mass.  Betsey  Lamb  Underwood  d.  27  March,  1827, 
at  Framingham,  Mass. 

523.  Joshua  Underwood  of  Saxonville,  Mass.,  (son  of  Timothy 
522)  b.  in  1793,  at  Princeton,  Mass.;  m.  4  April,  1816,  Lucy 
Underwood,  dau.  of  Nathan  Underwood  (no.  528),  and  conse- 
quently own  cousin  to  her  husband,  and  had  children: 

i.  Nancy,  b.  19  May,  1817;  m.  Curtis  Belcher. 

ii.  James  S.,  b.  8  Oct.,  1818;  d.  young, 
iii.  Mary,  b.  29  Oct.,  1820;  d.  young. 
iv.  Charles  H.,  b.  2  Dec,  1822.     (See  no.  524.) 

V.  Abigail,  b.  18  Aug.,  1824;  d.  young. 


THE   WATERTOVrX   FAMILY — FRAMINGHAM    BR.VNCH  299 

vi.  John  S.,  b.  29  Jan.,  1826;  d.  young. 
vii.  Mary  H.,  b.  3  Jan.,  1828;  d.  young. 
viii.  Edward  P.,  b.  2  June,  1830;  d.  25  Feb.,  1838. 

ix.  Fanny,  b. ;  m.  . 

X.  George  Frederick,  b. .     (See  no.  525.) 

Joshua  Undenvood  d.  30  Oct.,  1870,  at  Saxonville,  Mass.  His 
widow,  Lucy  Underwood,  d.  4  Dec,  1875. 

524.  Charles  H.  Underwood  of  — — ,  (son  of  Joshua  523)  b.  2 
Dec,  1822,  at  Saxonville,  Mass.;  m.  Olive  P.  How  of  Marl- 
borough and  had  children: 

i.  Charles  N.,  b.  2'j  June,  1845. 
ii.  Edwin  T.,  b.  6  Jan.,  1853. 
iii.   (dau.) 
Charles  H.  Underwood  was  a  member  of  the  22nd  Regiment, 
Mass.  Vol.,  during   the  Civil  War  and  was  afterwards  trans- 
ferred to  the  32nd  Infantry;  he  was  honorably  discharged  at  the 
expiration  of  his  term  of  service. 

525.  George  Frederick  Underwood  of  Holyoke,  Mass.,  (son 

of  Joshua  523)  b.  ,  at  Saxonville,  Mass.;  m.  29  Nov.,  1855, 

Adelaide  L.  Aikin  of  Brookfield,  Mass.,  and  (2) of  Brook- 
field,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Cora  A.,  b. . 

"and  perhaps  others." 

George  Frederick  Underwood  lived  at  Holyoke,  Mass.,  and 
previously  at  Brookfield,  Mass. 

526.  Nathan  Underwood  of  Athol,  Mass.,  (son  of  Timothy 
522)  b.  26  July,  1795,  at  Princeton,  Mass.;  m.  29  April,  1819, 
Hannah  Stone,  of  Framingham,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Harriet  A.,  b.  23  June,  1820;  m.  26  Dec,  1844,  Francis 
Sheldon  Ward  of  Phillipston,  Mass. 

ii.  Charles,  b.  28  Oct.,  1822;  m.  11  April,  1849,  Lucy  Ward, 
iii.  Sylvester  T.,  b.  8  Dec,  1824. 

527.  Jonas  Underwood  of  Ashland,  Mass.,  (son  of  Thnothy 

522)   b.  ,  at  Princeton,  Mass.;  m.   13  June,   1822,   Phebe 

Johnson  and  had  children: 


300  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

1.  Rebecca,  b. . 

ii.  Fanny,  b. ;  m. of  Newton,  Mass. 

Hi.  Ophelia,  b. ;  m.  O.  A.  Wilcox  of  Ashland,  Mass. 

iv.  Dearborn,  b. ;  d.  in  April,  1838. 

V.  (son)  b. ;  d.  in  Nov.,  1855. 

Jonas  Underwood  lived  "on  the  James  Monk  place"  in  Fram- 
ingham,  Mass.,  but  died  in  Ashland,  Mass.  Phebc  Johnson 
Underwood  d.  12  Dec.,  1868,  ae.  So.- 


528.  Nathan  Underwood  of  Framingham,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Jonas  521)  b.  in  1770,  at  Framingham;  m.  29  Dec,  1792,  Abigail, 
dau.  of  James  Greenwood,  and  had  children: 

i.  Lucy,  b.  21  Oct.,  1793;  m.  4  April,  1816,  Joshua  Under- 
wood.    (See  no.  523.) 

ii.  Nathan,  b.  26  July,  1795;  m.  Hannah  Stone, 
iii.  Luther,  b.  24  Sept.,  1797.     (See  no.  529.) 
iv.  Abigail,  b.  22  July,  1799;  unm.;  d.  18  Aug.,  1867. 
V.  Nancy,  b.  26  April,  1801 ;  d.  in  1804. 
vi.  George,  b.  9  March,  1803;  d.  in  1804. 
vii.  George,  b.  26  Oct.,  1805.     (See  no.  531.) 
Nathan  Underwood  lived  on  his  father's  place  until  1807,  when 
he  rem.  to  a  farm  north  of  Saxonville.     He  d.  8  Dec,  1843. 

529.  Luther  Underwood  of  Framingham,  Mass.,  (son  of  Nathan 
528)  b.  24  Sept.,  1797,  at  Framingham;  m.  Asenath,  dau.  of 
Aaron  Stone  of  Framingham,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  William,  b. . 

ii.  Ira,  b. .     (See  no.  530.) 

iii.  Elisabeth  S.,  b.  ;  m.  24  Oct.,  1852,  Henry  Sloper 

of  Framingham,  Mass. 

iv.  Angeline,  b. . 

v.  Sarah,  b. . 

vi.  Emily,  b.  . 

Luther  Underwood  "lived  near  the  Joseph  Potter  place"  in 
Framingham  where  he  d.  in  Oct.,  1844.  He  is  recorded  by 
Temple  as  a  member  of  the  Methodist  church  at  Saxonville  in 


THE   WATERTO^VN   FAMILY — FRAMIKGHAM    BR^\NCH  3OI 

1825.     Sally  Underwood  is  also  on  the  list  of  members  of  the 
same  church. 

530.  Ira  Underwood  of ,  (son  of  Luther  529)  b. ;  m. 

(i) ,  and  (2) ,  and  had  children: 

i.  Ira,  b.  4  Jan.,  1853. 
ii.  JuLlETTA,  b.  in  Jan.,  1S54. 
"and  perhaps  others." 

531.  George  Underwood  of  Framingham,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Nathan  528)  b.  26  Oct.,  1805,  at  Framingham;  m.  9  Aug.,  1832, 
Martha,  dau.  of  John  Smith  of  Holliston,  or  Framingham,  Mass., 
and  had  children: 

i.  George  Henry,  b.  12  July,  1834.     (See  no.  532.) 
ii.  John  S.,  b.  28  July,  1838;  m.  i  Aug.,  1859,  Mary  A. 
Green. 

iii.  Melvin,  b.  II  May,  1843.     (See  no.  533.) 
iv.  Edward,  b.  10  Jan.,  1848;  m.  5  June,  1873,  Ellen  Barnes. 
V.  Martha   Maria,   b.   30   March,    1854;  m.   George  W. 
Winant. 

George  Underwood  lived  "on  the  Perkins  Boynton  Place"  in 
Framingham,  where  he  d.  21  Aug.,  1885. 

532.  George  Henry  Underwood  of  Framingham,  Mass.,  (son 
of  George  531)  b.  12  July,  1834,  at  Framingham;  m.  27  Nov., 
1856,  Henrietta  C.  Hittenhouse  of  Boston,  Mass.,  and  had 
children: 

i.  Ella  Althea,  b.  7  Aug.,  1858. 

ii.  Emma  L.,  b.  18  April,  i860, 
iii.  Catherine  L.,  b.  23  June,  1861. 
iv.  Alice  A.,  b.  21  Jan.,  1864. 

533.  Melvin  Underwood  of  Athol,  Mass.,  (son  of  George  531) 
b.  II  May,  1843,  at  Framingham,  Mass.;  m.  3  Dec,  1867,  Sarah 
A.  Winant  and  had  one  child: 

i.  Fred  F.,  b.  19  Jan.,  1876.     (See  no.  534.) 
Sarah  Winant  Underwood  d.  and  Melvin  m.  (2)  16  Oct.,  1892, 
Mary  Elizabeth  Winant  of  New  Salem,  Mass.,  b.  in  1852  in 


302  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

Newark,  N.  J.,  a  dau.  of  Mark  and  Harriet  (Genung)  Winant, 
and  had  one  daughter  born  at  Athol,  Mass.: 
ii.  Sadie  Alessa,  b.  2  Jan.,  1893. 
Melvin  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  New  Salem,  Mass.,  in 
1892  and  now  resides  at  Athol,  Mass.,  198  Canal  St. 

534.  Fred  F,  Underwood  of  Greenfield,  Mass.,  (son  of  Melviji 
533)  b.  19  Jan.,  1876;  m. ,  and  has  at  least  one  child: 

i.  Fred  Earl,  b.  23  Oct.,  1899. 

The  Lexington  (Mass.)  Branch. 
The  town  of  Lexington  was  set  off  from  Cambridge  in  1712 
so  that  the  early  records  of  this  family  are  to  be  found  at  Cam- 
bridge. It  is  more  than  probable  that  the  earliest  migration 
from  the  Watertown  home  was  in  the  direction  of  Lexington 
but  the  early  locations  are  now  effaced.  Thomas  Underwood 
(son  of  the  first  Joseph)  was  the  founder  of  this  branch  of  the 
family  and  the  record  here  commences  with  his  son  Jonathan. 

535.  Jonathan  Underwood  of  Lexington,  Mass.,  (son  of  Thomas 
10)  b.  18  Aug.,  1686,  at  Lexington  (Cambridge),  Mass.;  m,  17 
Nov.,  1709,  Ruth  Holland  of  Watertown  and  had  children  born 
in  Lexington: 

i.  Ruth,  bapt.  23  Sept.,  171 1.* 
ii.  Thomas,  bapt.  10  Feb.,  1712;  d.  16  Feb.,  1743. 
ill.  Sarah,  bapt.  23  May,  1714. 
iv.  Jonathan,  b.  26  Jan.,  1716/17.     (See  no.  536.) 
V.  Sarah,  b.  10  May,  1719. 
Nothing  further  is  known  of  Jonathan  LTndervvood.     At  the 
time  of  his  marriage  he  is  mentioned  as  of  Cambridge,  but  as 
noted  above,  Lexington  was  still  a  part  of  Cambridge  until  1712, 

536.  Jonathan  Underwood  of  Sudbury,  Mass.,  (son  of  Jonathan 
535)  b.  26  Jan.,  1716/17,  at  Lexington,  Mass.;  m.  4  June,  1744, 
Lydia  Muzzey  and  had  children  born  in  Sudbury: 

♦The  Watertown  record  has  an  entry  "James,  son  of  Ruth  Underwood,  b.  27 
May,  1732."  As  there  is  no  other  known  Underwood  of  this  period  bearing  the 
name,  Ruth,  it  is  possible  that  this  child  belongs  here.  Nothing  further  is  known 
of  this  James  Underwood. 


THE   WATERTOWT>J   FAMILY — LEXINGTON   BRANCH  303 

i.  Kezia,  b.  4  Aug.,  1746;  unm.;  d.  9  Jan.,  1836,  at  Way- 
land,  Mass.,  ffi.  90. 

ii.  Jonathan,  b.  13  Dec,  1748.     (See  no.  537.) 
iii.  Reuben,  b.  9  June,  1751.     (See  no.  538.) 
iv.  Samuel,  b.  14  Nov.,  1753.    Samuel  Underwood  was  a 
soldier  in  the  War  of  the  Revolution  and  d.  4  Oct.,  1776,  at 
Ticonderoga. 

V.  Jonas,  b.  26  Dec,  1755.* 

vi.  Lydia,   b.   26   Feb.,    1758;  m.   24   Nov.,    1782,   Thomas 
Pierce,  Jr. 

vii.  Joseph  (twin),  b.  25  March,  1760.  Joseph  Underwood 
was  a  soldier  in  the  War  of  the  Revolution.  He  was  killed  near 
Kingsbridge,  29  Aug.,  1778. 
viii.  Benjamin  (twin),  b.  25  March,  1760. 
ix,  Sarah,  b.  27  May,  1762,  at  Weston,  Mass.;  m.  24  Feb., 
1785,  Benjamin  Gleason  of  Spencer,  Mass.,  who  was  b.  26  July, 
1761,  afterwards  rem.  to  Jamaica,  Vt.,  and  had  children:  (i) 
Samuel  Glcaso?i,  h.  13  July,  1792,!  and  perhaps  other  children. 
Sarah  Undei  wood  Gleason  d.  25  July,  1823.  Benjamin  Gleason 
d.  28  Dec,  1832,  at  Jamaica,  Vt. 

X.  Mary,  b.  25  Aug.,  1764,  at  Weston,  Mass. 
Lydia  Muzzey  Underwood  d.  9  April,  1766,  and  Jonathan 
Underwood  m.  (2)  16  Sept.,  1766,  Eunice  Grout  of  Sudbury  who 
d.  18  July,  1800,  according  to  the  records  at  Wayland,  Mass. 
Jonathan  Underwood  d.  29  Jan.,  1804,  at  Wayland,  Mass.  (As 
the  town  of  Wayland  was  set  off  from  Sudbury  in  1780  it  is  more 
than  likely  that  the  family  of  Jonathan  Underwood  lived  in  the 
eastern  part  of  the  original  town  of  Sudbury  and  that  the  records 
only  indicate  residence  in  a  different  town.) 

537.  Jonathan  Underwood  of  Wayland,  Mass.,  (son  of  Jo7ia- 
than  536)  b.  13  Dec,  1748,  at  Sudbury  (Wayland),  Mass.;  m.  3 

*  Probably  the  Jonas  Underwood  "of  Weston.  Mass.,"  who  was  "paid  £39,  183. 
for  six  weeks  guarding  British  troops  in  Rhode  Island."  But  nothing  further  is 
known  of  the  man. 

t  Samuel  Gleason  m.  3  July,  1817,  Polly  F.  Ober,  b.  28  Jan.,  1795.  in  Townshend, 
Vt.  He  d.  18  Jan.,  1852,  in  Troy,  N.  Y.  PoUy  Ober  Gleason  d.  in  1835  in  Shafts- 
bury,  Vt. 


304  THE    UNDERWOOD    FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

Feb.,  17S0,  at  Weston,  Mass.,  Mary  Revere  and  had  children 
born  at  Wayland  : 

i.  Jonas,  b.  6  May,  1797. 

ii.  Abigail,*  b.  18  Dec,  1803;  d.  24  Sept.,  1833. 
Jonathan  Underwood,  "son  of  Jonathan  Underwood  "  according 
to  the  Wayland  records,  d.  9  June,  1811.  Mary,  "relict  of 
Jonathan  Underwood"  according  to  the  same  record,  d.  20  Dec, 
1825.  The  descendants  of  Jonathan  have  been  traced  no  further. 
He  was  undoubtedly  the  Jonathan  Underwood  of  Weston,  a 
private  in  Capt.  Miles's  company  of  Col.  Reed's  regiment,  who 
was  allowed  mileage  for  the  march  on  Ticonderoga. 


538.  Reuben  Under\700d  of  Spencer,  Mass.,  (son  of  Jonathan 
536)  b.  9  June,  1 75 1,  at  Sudbury  (Wayland),  Mass.;  m.  in  1773 
(some  descendants  say  1772),  Eunice,  dau.  of  Jonas  Livermore, 
and  had  children: 

i.  Susan,  b.  i  Sept.,  1774;  m.  Benjamin  Sawin. 
ii.  Sally,  b,  19  March,  1778;  m.  James  Ormes. 
iii.  Reuben,  b.  16  Feb.,  1784.     (See  no.  539.) 
Eunice  Livermore  Underwood  d.  17  July,  1790,  and  Reuben 
Underwood  m.  (2)  3t  Feb.,  1791,  Sybil,  dau.  of  Jeremiah  Whitte- 
more,  of  Spencer,  Mass.,  and  had  children; 
iv.  Amos,  b.  22  Dec,  1791.     (See  no.  544.) 
V.  Eunice,  b.  19  March,  1793;  unm.  (?);  d.  27  May,  1875. 
vi.  Jonas,  b.  12  May,  1795;  d.  16  April,  1796. 
vii.  Jonas  (twin),  b.  11  March,  1797.     (See  no.  556.) 
viii,  Sybil  (twin),  b.  11  March,  1797;  m.  Josiah  Green,  one 
of  the  first  prominent  boot  manufacturers  of  Massachusetts,  and 

had  children:  (i)  Eliza  Green,  b. ;  m. Shumway;  (2) 

Josiah  Green,  h.  ;  d.  5  March,  1887;  (3)   Henry  Green,  b. 

;  (4)  Charles  Green,  b. ;  (5)  Edward  Green,  b. ;  d. 

6  Dec,  1866;  (6)  Sybil  A.  Green,  h. ;  m.  J.  W.  Temple  of 

*  In  the  Wayland  records  this  is  given  as  "  Nabby,"  at  the  time  of  her  birth, 
but  Abigail  at  the  time  of  her  death. 
t  In  one  record  13  Feb. 


THE   WATERTOWN    FAMILY — LEXINGTON    BRANCH  305 

Spencer,  Mass.;  (7)  Jonas   U.  Greeti,  b. ;  d.  25  June,  1S91; 

(8)  Sarah  Green,  b.  ;  unm.    'Sybil  Underwood  Green  d.  14 

Oct.,  1872,  at  Spencer,  Mass.     Her  husband,  Josiah  Green,  d. 
28  Dec,  1876. 

ix.  Cyrus,  b.  i6  Sept.,  1801.  (See  no.  561.) 
X.  Jeremiah,  b.  4  Sept.,  1803;  d.  24  Nov.,  1804. 
"Reuben  Underwood,  our  grandfather,  in  person  was  tall  and 
slim,  had  piercing  black  eyes  and  black  hair;  his  character  was 
strongly  marked  with  the  Puritan  stamp;  he  possessed  the 
strictest  integrity,  lived  a  strictly  religious  life,  and  was  for  many 
years  deacon  in  the  Congregational  church."*  Reuben  Under- 
wood was  a  farmer  and  shoemaker  at  Spencer,  Mass.,  where  he 
d.  20  Nov.,  1830,  ae.  79. 

539.  Eeuben  Underwood  of  Sand  Lake,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Reuben 
538)  b.  16  Feb.,  1784,  at  Spencer,  Mass.;  m.  Laura  Holcomb  who 
was  b.  12  Aug.,  1789,  and  had  children: 

i.  Eunice  M.,  b.  i  July,  1813;  m.  James  Cook,  of  Troy, 

N.  Y. 

ii.  John  Holcomb,  b.  30  June,  1815.  (See  no.  540.) 
Hi.  Eliza  B.,  b.  22  Jan.,  1818;  m.  John  Houghton  of  Sand 

Lake,  N.  Y. 

iv.  Cyrus  A.,  b.  10  Aug.,  1820.     (See  no.  542.) 
V.  Jane,  b.  23  April,  1825;  m.  Henry  B.  Sheldon  of  Auburn, 

N.  Y.,  and  had  a  child :   Charles  T.  Sheldon,  now  of  Auburn,  N.  Y. 
vi.  Laur.\,   b.    18   Feb.,    1831;  m.   William   H.   Golden  of 

Auburn,  N.  Y. 

Reuben  Underwood  d.  24  Oct.,  1852;  his  wife,  Laura  Holcomb 

Underwood,  d.  9  Nov.,  1843,  both  at  Sand  Lake,  N.  Y. 

540.  John  Holcomb  Underwood  of  Petersburg,  Va.,  (son  of 
Reuben  539)  b.  30  June,  1815,  at  Sand  Lake,  N.  Y.;  m.  Minerva 
Bullock,  b.  28  Nov.,  1822,  and  had  children: 

i.  Sarah  JaxNe,   b.    12   Feb.,    1846;  m.   25   March,    1876, 
Erastus  A.  Watrous. 

*  From  records  in  possession  of  his  grandson,  Cyrus  Underwood  of  Jamestown, 
N.  Y. 


306  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

ii.  Julia  Amanda,  b.  24  July,   1847;  m.    19  May,   1869, 
Cyrus  Undenvocxl  (no.  565.) 

iii.  HuLDA  Bullock,  b.  24  March,  1849;  m.  3  April,  1873, 
Albert  UnderAvood  (no.  568.) 

iv.  Reuben  Henry,  b.  28  May,  1850;  unm.;  lives  at  Mance- 
lona,  Mich. 

V.  Emory  Jay,  b.  24  Aug.,  1851.     (See  no.  541.) 

vi.  Minerva,  b.  21  April,  1853;  d.  20  June,  1853. 

vii.  Ann,  b.  13  April,  1857;  d.  28  April,  1857. 
viii.  Dora  Amelia,  b.  14  June,  1858;  unm.;  lives  in  Mance- 
lona,  Mich. 

ix.  Hila  Thankful,  b.  17  July,  1862. 
Minerv^a  Bullock  Underw'ood  d.  24  Sept.,  1869,  and  John  H. 
Underwood  m.  (2)  Jerusha  Tower  and  had  one  daughter: 

X.  Alice,  b. . 

John  H.  Underwood  was  a  farmer  living  in  Hanover,  Chau- 
tauqua Co.,  N.  Y.,  most  of  his  life;  in  1872  he  rem.  to  Peters- 
burg, Va.,  where  he  d.  6  April,  1874. 

541.  Emory  Jay  Underwood,  of  Mishawaka,  Ind.,  (son  of  John 
H.  540)  b.  24  Aug.,  1851,  at  Hanover,  N.  Y.;  m.  2  Nov.,  1874, 
Lucy  E.  Briggs;  no  children. 

Emory  J.  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Mishawaka,  Ind.  He 
d.  24  March,  1880. 

542.  Cyrus  Underwood  of  Bemus  Point,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Reuben 
539)  b.  10  Aug.,  1820;  m.  CaroHne  Howell  and  had  children: 

i.  William  Howell,  b.  16  Jan.,  1858.     (See  no.  543.) 
ii.  Mertie,   b.    10  Sept.,    1865;  m.    P.    C.   Shepardson   of 
Bemus  Point,   N.  Y.,  and  has  two  children:  (i)    William    C. 
Shepardson ;  and  (2)  Harold  Shepardson. 

Cyrus  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Bemus  Point,  N.  Y.  He 
d.  10  Feb.,  1885,  at  Bemus  Point,  Chautauqua  Co.,  N.  Y. 

543.  William  Howell  Underwood  of  Bemus  Point,  N.  Y.,  (son 
of  Cyrus  542)  b.  16  Jan.,  1858,  at  Bemus  Point,  N.  Y.;  m.  6  Feb., 
1907,  Ella  May  Shumaker,  a  dau.  of  William  and  Harriet  (Hub- 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — LEXINGTON   BIL\NCn  307 

bard)  Shuniaker;  no  children.     He  is  a  farmer  and  has  always 
lived  in  Bemus  Point,  N.  Y. 


5:^4.  Amos  Underwood  of  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Reuben  538) 
b.  22  Dec,  1 791,  at  Spencer,  Mass.;  m.  23  Oct.,  1814,  at  Spencer, 
Mass.,  Mehetable  White,  b.  i  Feb.,  1792,  and  had  children: 
i.  George,  b.  4  Jan.,  1816.     (See  no.  545.) 
ii.  Henry,  b.  8  Feb.,  1818.     (See  no.  549.) 
iii.  Jane,  b.   i    Dec,   1819;  m.  24  Aug.,   1843,   Charles  T. 
Ferris,  b.  26  July,  1819,  and  had  children:  (i)  Julia  C.  Ferris, 
t>.  3  July,  1844,  a  teacher  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.;  (2)  Mary  E.  Ferris, 

b.  25  Oct.,  1845;  m. Hosmer  of  Aurelius,  N.  Y.;  (3)  Clara 

Barnes  Ferris,  b.  19  June,  1850;  m.  Scott  of  Bridgewater, 

N.  Y.;  (4)  Isabel  Ferris,  b.  6  Oct.,   1852;  m.  Metcalf  of 

Canandaigua,  N.  Y.  Jane  Underwood  Ferris  d.  6  Sept.,  1870. 
Her  husband,  Charles  T.  Ferris,  d.  7  IMay,  1883. 

iv.  Emily,  b.  15  June,  1822;  m.  27  Aug.,  1838,  at  Auburn, 
N.  Y.,  Charles  Bemis,  b.  9  Jan.,  1805,  at  Spencer,  Mass.,  and 
had  children:  (i)  William  Bemis,  h.  17  April,  1840;  d,  8  Jan., 
1841;  (2)  Meketcbell  White  Bemis,  b.  23  Dec,  1841;  unm.;  d. 
31  Dec,  1897;  (3)  Emily  Underwood  Bemis,  b.  15  March,  1844; 

m. Covert  of  Auburn,  N.  Y.;  (4)  Elizabeth  Mirick  Bemis, 

b.  18  March,  1846;  (5)  Fanny  Lucretia  Bemis,  b.  2  Sept.,  1850. 
Charles  Bemis  d.  11  July,  1878,  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.  Emily  Under- 
wood Bemis  d.  7  Feb.,  1905,  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  where  she  had 
always  made  her  home. 

V.  Mehetable,  b.  17  July,  1824;  m.  25  May,  1847,  at 
Auburn,  N.  Y.,  Charles  G.  Briggs,  b.  7  Nov.,  1813,  at  Scipio, 
N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Frederick  Lansing  Briggs,  b. 
12  April,  1849;  d.  7  May,  1856;  (2)  George  Underwood  Briggs, 
b.  13  Feb.,  1852;  d.  26  Jan.,  1861;  (3)  Mary  King  Briggs,  b.  19 
Aug.,  1857;  d.  15  April,  1864;  (4)  Gertrude  Martha  Briggs,  b. 
19  Aug.,  1859;  d.  15  April,  1864.  Mehetable  Underwood  Briggs 
d.  16  Nov.,  1874.  Her  husband,  Charles  D.  Briggs,  d.  7  Aug., 
1887,  at  Auburn,  N.  Y. 


30S  THE   UNDERWOOD   F.\MILY   IN   AMERICA 

vi.  Amos,  b.  22  June,  1826.  (See  no.  550.) 
vii.  Charles  (twin),  b.  23  Dec,  1828.  (See  no.  552.) 
viii.  Mary  (twin),  b.  23  Dec,  1828;  m.  18  Oct.,  1848,  Charles 
Grey  Chapin  of  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Florence 
Estelle  Chapin,  b.  18  Nov.,  1850;  d.  27  Oct.,  1901;  (2)  Hattie 
Damon  Chapin,  b.  10  Aug.,  1856;  d.  3  July,  1857.  Mary  Under- 
wood Chapin  m.  (2)  in  1862,  Charles  Emmett  Cootes  of  Auburn, 
N.  Y.,  and  had  one  daughter:  (3)  Mattie  Emma   Cootes,  b.  27 

Aug.,    1863;  m.   Schenck  of   Binghamton,    N.   Y.     Mary 

Underwood  Cootes  d.  29  Nov.,  1890,  at  Auburn,  N.  Y. 
ix.  John,  b.  5  May,  1831.     (See  no.  554.) 
Mehetable  White  Underwood  d.  8  Sept.,  1837,  at  Auburn,  N. 
Y.,  and  Amos  Underwood  m.  (2)  27  June,  1838,  EHza  Spink  of 
Auburn,  N.  Y.,  b.  22  Dec,  1807,  and  had  children: 

X.  Nicholas  S.,  b.  29  May,  1839;  unm.;  d.  23  Aug., 
1864. 

xi.  Eliza,  b.  i  Feb.,  1841;  m.  18  Sept.,  1861,  Daniel  Avery 
Kimbark  of  Chicago,  111.,  b.  24  Aug.,  1837,  and  had  children: 
(i)  Edward  Hall  Kimbark,  b.  24  Nov.,  1865,  assistant  manager 
experimental  department  of  the  International  Harvester  Co., 
Evanston,  111.;  (2)  Etigene  Underwood  Kimbark,  b.  13  March, 
1867;  secretary  of  the  Paper  Mills  Co.,  Evanston,  111.;  (3) 
Frederick  Kimbark,  b.  14  Oct.,  1869,  estimator  and  contractor 
for  painting  contracts,  Ravenswood,  Chicago,  111.;  (4)  Daniel 
Avery  Kimbark,  b.  2  Tvlarch,  1872;  lawyer,  Evanston,  111.;  (5) 
Frank  Hasten  Kimbark,  b.  i  Dec,  1876;  manager  of  the  Business 
Systems  Co.,  Toronto,  Canada.  Daniel  Avery  ICimbark,  Sr., 
d.  10  March,  1886.  His  widow  has  resided  in  Evanston,  111., 
since  1892. 

Amos  Underwood  moved  from  Spencer,  Mass.,  to  Cooperstown, 
N.  Y.,  shortly  after  his  first  marriage  and  resided  at  Coopers- 
town  until  181 9  when  he  removed  to  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  where  he 
resided  until  his  death,  23  June,  1846.  He  was  an  active  and 
successful  merchant  and  business  man.  His  widow,  Eliza  Spink 
Underwood,  d.  2  Feb.,  1878,  at  Chicago,  111. 


£-<>-»-<r, 


i/^ 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY— LEXINGTON    BRANCH  309 

545.  George  Underwood  of  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  ^^0^544) 
b.  4  Jan.,  1816,  at  Cooperstown,  N.  Y.;  m.  31  May,  1843,  Char- 
lotte Piatt  of  Owego,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Gedrge  Platt,  b.  21  May,  1845;  d.  10  Nov.,  1847. 
ii.  Charlotte  Platt,  b.  13  Feb.,  1848;  d.  15  Feb.,  1848. 
iii.  Jonathan  Platt,  b.  14  Sept.,  1849.     (See  no.  546.) 
iv,  WiLLLA^i,  b.  6  April,  1853;  d.  28  Jan.,  1855. 
V.  George,  b.  17  July,  1855.     (See  no.  547.) 
vl.  Fanny  Goodrich,  b.  12  July,  1857;  m.  6  June,  1888,  at 
Auburn,  N.  Y.,  Joseph  Clary  Anderson  of  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  b.  25 
March,    1853;  no     children.     Fanny   Goodrich   Anderson  d.   6 
March,  1905,  at  Auburn,  N.  Y. 

George  Underwood  was  graduated  from  Hamilton  College  in 
the  class  of  1838  and  was  a  member  of  the  Alpha  Delta  Phi 
fraternity.  He  was  a  prominent  lawyer  in  Auburn,  N.  Y.  He 
was  a  member  of  the  N.  Y.  Assembly,  1850-1852,  and  mayor  of 
Auburn,  1854.     He  d.  25  May,  1859,  at  Auburn,  N,  Y. 

546.  Jonathan  Platt  Underwood  of  Chicago,  111.,  (son  of 
George  545)  b.  14  Sept.,  1849,  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.;  m.  5  Nov.,  1890, 
Caroline  Trumbull  of  Chicago,  111.,  b.  8  Dec,  i860,  and  had 
children : 

i.  Eleanor,  b.  4  Jan.,  1893. 
ii.  Dorothea,  b.  18  Oct.,  1894. 
iii.  Morgan  Platt,  b.  26  Jan.,  1900. 
Jonathan   Platt   Underwood  was   graduated   from   Hamilton 
College  in  the  class  of  1 870  and  was  a  member  of  the  Alpha  Delta 
Phi  fraternity.     He  resided  in  Big  Rapids,  Mich.,   1 870-1 889, 
in  Milwaukee,  Wis.,  1 889-1 890,  and  since  1890  in  Chicago,  111. 
He  is  a  member  of  the  Union  League  and  University  clubs  in 
Chicago,  and  the  University  club  of  New  York.     He  is  engaged 
in  lumbering  and   other  allied  business  enterprises.      His  wife, 
Caroline  Trumbull  Underwood,  d.  10  March,  1905. 

547.  George  Underwood  of  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  George  545) 
b.  17  July,  1855,  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.;  m.  20  Oct.,  1880,  Grace 
Kennard  of  Boston,  Mass.,  b.  27  July,  1858,  and  had  children: 


3IO  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

i.  Grace,  b.  21  Jan.,  1882;  d.  24  March,  1882. 

ii.  George,  b.  29  Sept.,  1883.     (See  no.  548.) 

ill.  Kennard,  b.  16  Aug.,  1886. 

iv.  Rosamond,  b,  8  Oct.,  1887, 

V.  Arthur  Kennard,  b.  13  Nov.,  1894. 
George  UndenvoocI  was  graduated  from  Yale  in  the  class  of 
1875  and  was  a  member  of  the  Psi  Upsilon  fraternity.  He  studied 
law  and  was  admitted  to  the  New  York  bar  in  1877.  He  has 
practised  law  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  ever  since.  He  was  a  member  of 
the  board  of  education  of  Auburn,  1881-1884,  and  president 
of  the  board,  1 883-1 884.  He  was  twice  elected  judge  of  Cayuga 
county.  He  is  a  m^nber  of  the  University  and  Adirondack 
League  clubs  of  New  York  city.  His  portrait  is  shown  opposite 
page  309.  George  Underwood  has  in  his  possession  a  fine  speci- 
men of  the  Underwood  seal  (see  illustration).  It  is  beautifully 
cut  in  the  face  of  a  handsome  topaz  set  in  an  old  fashioned  gold 
fob.  It  was  purchased  in  Bermuda  in  1885,  the  vendor  stating 
that  it  had  belonged  to  an  Underwood  resident  there  whose 
branch  of  the  family  had  died  out.* 

548.  George  Underwood  of  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  George  547) 
b.  29  Sept.,  1883;  m.  14  April,  1909,  Amy  L.  Demming  of 
Auburn,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Charlotte,  b.  20  Jan.,  1910. 
ii.  George,  b.  30  Oct.,  191 1. 
George  Underwood  graduated  from  Yale  College  in  1906  and 
is  owner  of  a  rope  and  twine  business  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  where  he 
resides. 

549.  Henry  Underv/ood  of  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Amos  544) 
b.  8  Feb.,  1818,  at  Cooperstown,  N.  Y.;  m.  in  1844,  Eliza  Catlin, 
b.  14  Feb.,  1824;  no  children.  Henry  Underwood  resided  at  or 
near  Auburn  until  1857.  From  1857-1879  he  lived  at  Albany, 
N.  Y.,  and  then  rem.  again  to  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  where  he  d.  14 
May,  1 88 1.  He  was  private  secretary  to  Gov.  Seward,  1 851-1852, 
and  was  for  several  years  in  the  employ  of  the  New  York  Central 

*See  no.  1233.     Ed. 


THE   WATERTOWN   FAMILY — LEXINGTON   BRANCH  3 II 

&  Hudson  River  Railroad  Co.,  part  of  the  time  as  purchasing 
agent  in  the  supply  department  of  that  company.  His  wife, 
Eliza  Catlin  Underwood,  d.  6  March,  1896. 

550.  Amos  Underwood  of  Phelps,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Atnos  544) 
b.  22  June,  1826,  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.;  m.  7  June,  1848,  Laura  A. 
Bostwick  of  Auburn,  N.  Y,,  b.  15  July,  1827,  and  had  chil- 
dren: 

i.  Anna  Maria,  b.  11  April,  1850,  at  Auburn,  N.  Y. 

ii.  Frances  Daniels,  b.  13  April,  1853;  d.  12  Nov.,  1870. 

iii.  Elizabeth  Myers,  b.  2  April,  1855;  d.  27  Aug.,  1882. 

iv.  Emily  Bemis,  b.  22  Jan.,  1857;  d.  12  Nov.,  i860. 

V.  Laura  Margaret,  b.  13  June,  1862;  d.  18  June,  1862. 

vi.  Mary  Gertrude,  b.  14  March,  1865;  m.  20  Aug.,  1889, 
Henry  Danielson  Hopkins  of  Phelps,  N.  Y.,  b.  29  May,  1862,  and 
had  children:  (i)  Frances  Laura  Hopkins,  b.  17  July,  1893;  d. 
25  Dec,  1896;  (2)  Anna  Elizabeth  Hopkins,  b.  14  June,  1895; 
(3)  Alice  Mary  Hopkins,  b.  6  March,  1898;  (4)  Henry  Under- 
wood Hopkins,  h.  28  May,  1900;  (5)  Charlotte  Bostivi-ck  Hopkins, 
b.  7  Jan.,  1903;  (6)  Margaret  Gertrude  Hopkins,  b.  i  Dec,  1907. 
The  family  resides  at  New  Hartford,  N.  Y. 

vii.  Frank  Amos,  b.  30  Oct.,  1868.  (See  no.  551.) 
Amos  UndersN'ood  was  graduated  from  Hamilton  College  in 
the  class  of  1847  and  was  a  member  of  the  Alpha  Delta  Phi 
fraternity.  He  was  a  bookkeeper  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  1853-1859; 
agent  of  the  American  Express  Co.,  at  Phelps,  N.  Y.,  1861-1889; 
and  cashier  of  banking  house  of  John  H.  Roy  &  Co.,  Phelps, 
N.  Y.,  1 889-1903.  His  wife,  Laura  Bostwick  Underwood,  d.  8 
April,  1905,  at  Phelps,  N.  Y.,  and  Amos  Underwood  d.  at  the 
same  place  26  Jan.,  1907. 

551.  Frank  Amos  Underwood,  of  Phelps,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Amos 
550)  b.  30  Oct.,  1868,  at  Phelps,  N.  Y.;  m.  3  June,  1895,  Ida 
Frances  Smith  of  Auburn,  N,  Y. ;  no  children.  Frank  A.  Under- 
wood was  a  traveling  salesman  until  1904.  Since  then  he  has 
been  engaged  in  business  at  Phelps,  N.  Y.,  where  he  now  (1911) 
resides. 


312  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

552.  Charles  Underwood  of  Aurelius,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  A^nos  54^) 
b.  2T,  Dec,  1828,  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.;  m.  28  April,  1857,  Sarah 
Frances  Austin  of  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Sarah  Adell,  b.  12  Nov.,  1858;  m.  10  Oct.,  1883,  Frank 
E.  Storrs  of  Canton,  St.  Lawrence  Co.,  N.  Y.,  and  had  one  child: 
Grace  Ellen  Storrs,  b.  i  Oct.,  1885. 

ii.  GiiACE  Lydia,  b.  14  April,  1864;  m.  16  Dec,  1885,  Elmer 
Seward  Webster  of  Aurelius,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children :  (i)  Benja- 
mi?i  Garfield  Webster,  h.  2  Oct.,  1886;  (2)  Henry  Undertvood 
Webster,  b.  17  July,  1888;  (3)  Alattie  Adell  Webster,  b.  6  May, 
1891;  (4)  Isabel  Annlla  Webster,  b.  11  Sept.,  1895;  (5)  Frances 
Hazel  Webster,  b.  19  Aug.,  1897. 

iii.  Mehetable  Briggs,  b.  15  April,  1867. 

iv.  John  Clarence,  b.  9  Sept.,  1869.  (See  no.  553.) 
Charles  Underwood  resided  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  and  in  the 
adjacent  town  of  Aurelius  all  his  life.  He  studied  law  and  was 
admitted  to  the  bar,  but  gave  up  the  practice  of  law  on  account 
of  deafness  and  became  a  farmer.  He  d.  21  Aug.,  1892,  in  the 
town  of  Aurelius,  N.  Y. 

553.  John  Clarence  Underwood  of  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Charles  552)  b.  9  Sept.,  1869,  at  AureUus,  N.  Y.;  m.  20  Dec, 
1893,  Jane  Maria  Painter,  b.  i  April,  1873,  i^i  Evenly,  Northamp- 
tonshire, England;  no  children.  John  C.  Underwood  was  in  the 
employ  of  the  Auburn  Tool  Co.  from  1888-1894.  Since  1894 
he  has  been  in  the  employ  of  the  Auburn  City  Railway  Co. 
(now  Auburn  &  Syracuse  R.  R.  Co.).  He  has  resided  in  Auburn 
since  his  marriage  in  1893. 

554.  John  Underwood  of  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Amos  544)  b, 
5  May,  T831,  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.;  m.  7  Feb.,  1855,  Augusta  Allen, 
b.  25  March,  1833,  and  had  children: 

i.  Louie  Augusta,  b.  26  Jan.,  1856;  m.  14  May,  1903,  J. 
Warren  Mead  of  Auburn,  N.  Y.;  no  children. 

ii.  Amos  Henry,  b.  21  June,  1859.     (See  no.  555.) 
John  Undenvood  resided  in  the  town  of  Aurelius  until  1878 


THE   WATERTOWTs    FAMILY — LEXINGTON    BRANCH  3I3 

where  he  was  a  farmer.  From  1878  on  he  resided  in  Auburn, 
N.  Y.,  where  he  d.  20  Sept.,  1903.  His  wife,  Augusta  Allen 
Underwood,  d.  19  Aug.,  1896.  He  was  superintendent  of  chari- 
ties of  the  city  of  Auburn,  1880-1886,  and  agent  of  the  United 
States  Express  Co.,  from  1893  to  1898. 

555.  Amos  Henry  Underwood  of  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  John 
554)  b.  21  June,  1859,  at  AuicHus,  N.  Y.;  ni.  17  Dec,  1885,  Sarah 
Bishop;  no  children.  Amos  H.  Underwood  was  in  the  railroad 
business  from  1 878-1 895,  being  superintendent  of  Auburn  City 
Railway  the  last  three  years.  Since  1897  he  has  been  clerk  to 
the  Cayuga  county  treasurer. 


556.  Jonas  Underwood  of  Hartfield,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Reuben  538) 
b.  II  March,  1797,  at  Spencer,  Mass.;  m.  23  May,  1824,  Hannah 
Browning  and  had  children: 

i.  Mary,  b. at  Spencer,  Mass.;  d.  se.  14,  at  Auburn, 

N.  Y. 

ii.  Cyrus,  b.  in  1827.     (See  no.  557.) 
iii.  Charles  Browning,  b.  in  1829.     (See  no.  558.) 

iv.  Reuben,  b. ,  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.;  d.  ae.  2,  at  Auburn, 

N.  Y. 

V.  William,  b.  1833.     (See  no.  560.) 

vi.  Lewis,  b.  in  1835,  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.;  unm.;  d.  in  1900, 
at  Chautauqua,  N,  Y. 

Jonas  Underwood  was  a  farmer  living  at  Spencer,  Mass.,  with 
his  father.  Three  of  his  children  were  born  there.  After  his 
father's  death  he  rem.  to  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  and  later  to  Hartfield, 
Chautauqua  Co.,  N.  Y.,  where  he  d.  in  1862. 

557-  Cyrus  Underwood  of  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Jonas  556) 
b.  in  1827,  at  Spencer,  Mass.;  m.  (i)  Juliette  Barnes  and  (2) 
Phebe  Bronson;  no  children  by  either  marriage.  Cyrus  Under- 
wood lived  at  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  and  d.  at  that  place  in  1901. 

558.  Charles  Browning  Underwood  of  Westfield,  N.  Y.,  (son 
of  Jonas  556)  b.  in  1829,  at  Spencer,  Mass.;  m.  Frances  Fanvellof 
Mayville,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 


314  THE    UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

i.  Hattie  L.,  b.  in  July,  1858;  d.  in  March,  1877. 
ii.  George,  b.  in  July,  1861.     (See  no.  559.) 
Frances  Farwell  Underwood  d.  19  Jan.,  1874,  and  Charles  B. 
Undenvood  m.  (2)  Mrs.  Adaline  Spring  Robertson. 

Charles  B.  Underwood  is  engaged  in  farming  at  Westfield,  N.  Y. 

559.  George  Underwood  of  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Charles  B. 
558)  b.  in  July,  1861,  at  Westfield,  N.  Y.;  m.  in  1888,  Hattie 
Beaujean  of  Mayville,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Victor,  b.  in  1889. 
ii.  Francis,  b.  in  1893. 
iii.  Harry  C,  b.  in  1895. 
George  Underwood  is  engaged  in  printing  at  Buffalo,  N.  Y. 

560.  "William  Underwood  of  Green  Harbor,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Jonas  556)  b.  in  1833  at  Auburn,  N.  Y.;  m.  Phebe,  dau.  of 
Edwin  Waite  of  Leicester,  Mass. ;  no  children. 


561.  Cyrus  Underwood  of  Jamestown,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Reuheyi 
538)  b.  16  Sept.,  1801,  at  Spencer,  Mass.;  m.  17  Nov.,  1824, 
Emeline  Waite,  dau.  of  Samuel  Waite  of  Leicester,  Mass.,  and 
had  children: 

i.  Eliza,  b.  28  Aug.,  1827;  d.  8  March,  1832. 
ii.  Samuel  Waite,  b.  12  Dec,  1829.     (See  no.  562.) 
iii.  Laura  Eliza,  b.  16  Sept.,  1832;  d.  21  Nov.,  1834. 
iv.  Lyman  Waite,  b.  3  March,  1835.     (See  no.  563.) 
V.  Emeline,   b.    16   May,    1837;  m.   2   April,    1855,    Perry 
S.  Barnes  of  Hartfield,  Chautauqua  Co.,  N.  Y.;  no  children. 
Emeline  Underwood  Barnes  d.  4  April,  1891,  and  her  husband, 
Perr>^  S.  Barnes,  d.  3  Feb.,  1905,  both  at  Jamestown,  N.  Y. 

vi.  Jane,  b.  26  Dec,  1838;  unm.;  resides  in  part  at  Spencer, 
Mass.,  and  part  of  the  time  at  Jamestown,  N.  Y. 

vii.  Sybil,  b.  6  June,  1841;  unm.;  d.  15  Aug.,  1863. 
viii.  Helen,  b.  28  March,  1843;  unm.;  d.  30  July,  1883. 
ix.  Cyrus,  b.  27  Aug.,  1845.     (See  no.  565.) 
X.  Albert,  b.  14  May,  1847.     (See  no.  568.) 


THE   WATERTOW'N   FAMILY — LEXINGTON   BRANCH  315 

Cyrus  Underwood  was  a  farmer  who  rem.  from  Spencer,  Mass., 
to  Auburn,  N.  Y.,  and  afterwards  to  Chautauqua  county,  N,  Y., 
living  first  at  Mayville  and  afterwards  at  Jamestown,  N.  Y. 
He  d.  12  Oct.,  1881,  at  Jamestown,  N.  Y. 

562.  Samuel  Waite  Underwood  of  Mayvilie,  Chautauqua  Co., 
N.  Y.,  (son  of  Cyrus  561)  b.  12  Dec,  1829,  at  Aurelius,  N.  Y.; 
m.  3  April,  1851,  Mary  S.  Pullman  who  d.  25  Feb.,  1852,  without 
children  and  Samuel  W.  Underwood  m.  (2)  Ann  E.  Lay  and  had 
one  daughter: 

i.  IsABELA  A.,  b.  7  Sept.,  1853;  m.  Edward  Rudd  of 
Richmond,  Va.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Clarence  A.  Rudd,  h.  21 
May,  1881;  (2)  Harold  P.  Rudd,  b.  28  Feb.,  1884;  d-  when  a 
few  weeks  old.  The  elder  son,  Clarence  A.  Rudd,  m.  Viva 
Parker  and  has  one  child:  Lawrence  Rudd.  The  families  are 
living  near  Mayvilie,  Chautauqua  Co.,  N.  Y. 

Samuel  W.  Undei-wood  d.  28  Feb.,  1903,  near  Mayvilie,  N.  Y. 

563.  Lyman  V/aite  Underwood  of  Jamestown,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
C>T7;5  56i)b.  3March,  1835,  at  Aurelius,  N.  Y.;  m.  2  Aug.,  1857, 
Elizabeth  AL  Wade  and  had  children: 

i.  Edward  Lyman,  b.  i8  April,  1858.  (See  no.  564.) 
ii.  Mary  E.,  b.  26  Jan.,  i860;  m.  17  Oct.,  1883,  Dura  D. 
Woodford  of  Jamestown,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children:  (i)  JoJni 
Lyman  Woodford,  b.  20  Jan.,  1886;  (2)  Delia  Elizabeth  Woodford, 
h.  12  Dec,  1887;  (3)  George  Dura  Woodford,  h.  11  Nov.,  1889; 
d.  5  April,  1895.  Mary  Underwood  Woodford  d.  16  Jan.,  1896, 
at  Jamestown,  N.  Y.,  where  the  family  still  reside. 

iii.  Adella  G.,  b.  11  Oct.,  1861;  unm.;  lives  at  Jamestown, 
N.  Y. 

iv.  George  Wade,  b.  23  Oct.,  1864;  d.  19  Sept.,  1865. 
Elizabeth  Wade  Underwood  d.  i  Feb.,  1873,  and  Lyman  W. 
Underwood  m.  (2)  Frances  A.  Wade;  no  children. 

Lyman  W.  Underwood  resided  at  Mayvilie,  N.  Y.,  until  the 
latter  part  of  his  life  when  he  rem.  to  Jamestown,  N.  Y.,  where 
he  d.  10  Sept.,  1875. 


3l6  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

564.  Edward  Lyman  Underwood  of  Jamestown,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
Lyman  563)  b.  18  April,  1858,  at  Ma>-ville,  N.  Y.;  m.  20  Aug., 
1884,  Tryphcna  H.  Rowe  and  had  children: 

i.  James  Rowe,  b.  i  Dec,  1885;  student  at  Case  School  of 
Applied  Science. 

ii.  Edward  Cyrus,  b.  18  June,  1889. 
iii.  Stanley  Ferrier,  b.  5  Oct.,  1891. 
iv.  Robert,  b.  22  Feb.,  1894;  d.  26  Feb.,  1894. 
Edward  L.  Underwood  is  a  merchant  at  Jamestown,  N.  Y. 

565.  Cyrus  Underwood  of  Jamestown,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Cyrus 
561)  b.  27  Aug.,  1845,  at  Hartfield,  N.  Y.;  m.  19  May,  1869, 
Julia  A.  Underwood  (dau.  of  no.  540)  and  had  children: 

i.  Waite  Reuben,  b.  it  March,  1870.     (See  no.  566.) 
ii.  Arthur  John,  b.  27  March,  1872;  unm.;  was  graduated 
from  Lafayette  College,  class  of  1895.     Arthur  J.  Underwood 
is  a  mining  engineer  now  engaged  at  the  Lluvia  de  Oro  mine, 
Batopilas,  Chihuahua,  Mexico. 

iii.  Florence  Minerva,  b.  16  Aug.,  1873;  d-  29  Aug.,  1873. 
iv.  Herbert  Lyman,  b.  30  Sept.,  1874.     (See  no.  567.) 
V.  Harold  Barnes,  b.   16  June,   1884;  now  a  student  at 
Cornell  University. 

Cyrus  Underwood  is  an  oil  producer  He  resided  near  Peters- 
burg, Va.,  1869-1871,  when  he  returned  to  Mayville,  N.  Y.,  where 
he  resided  until  1876,  when  he  rem.  to  Jamestown,  N.  Y.,  where 
he  still  resides. 

566.  Waite  Reuben  Underwood  of  Jerusalem,  Monroe  Co., 
Ohio,  (son  of  Cyrus  565)  b.  ii  March,  1870,  at  Petersburg,  Va.; 
m.  Mary  E.  Cushman  and  has  one  son: 

i.  Robert  Cushman,  b.  10  Dec,  1901. 
Waite  R.  Underwood  is  in  the  oil  business  at  Jerusalem,  Ohio. 

567.  Herbert  Lyman  Underwood  of  Erzroum,  Eastern  Turkey, 
(son  of  Cyrus  565)  b.  30  Sept.,  1874,  at  Long  Point,  Chautauqua 
Lake,  N.  Y.;  m.  Dora  Evangeline,  dau.  of  G.  F.  Judson  of 
Denver,  Colorado,  and  had  children: 


THE   LINCOLN   FAMILY  317 

i.  Evelyn  Hope,  b.  20  Dec,  1902. 
ii.  Ernest  Arthur,  b.  4  Jan.,  1904. 
Herbert  L.  Underwood  was  graduated  from  Gross  Medical 
College,  Denver,  Col.,  in  1899.  He  is  engaged  as  a  medical 
missionary  under  the  American  Board  of  Commissioners  of 
Foreign  Missions,  formerly  at  Bitlis,  now  at  Erzroum,  Eastern 
Turkey, 

568.  Albert  Underwood  of  Jamestown,  N.  Y.,  (son  of  Cyrus 
561)  b.  14  May,  1847,  at  Hartfieid,  N.  Y.;  m.  3  April,  1873, 
Hulda  B.  Underwood  (dau.  of  no.  540)  and  had  children: 
i.  Bertha  Alma,  b.  15  March,  1874;  unm. 
ii.  Fred  Emory,  b.  16  March,  1875;  unm. 
iii.  Anna  Emeline,  b.  3  Feb.,  1878;  unm. 
iv.  Belle  Minerva,  b.  18  Aug.,  1880;  unm. 
V.  Ernest,  b.  11  June,  1884;  d.  24  Aug.,  1884. 
Albert  Underwood  was  a  farmer  and  groceryman  at  Jamestown, 
N.  Y.     Later  he  became  blind  and  retired  from  business. 


II.  The  Lincoln  Family. 

This  family  is  descended  from  Thomas  Underwood  who  came 
to  America  about  1660  and  married  as  his  second  wife,  Magdalen 
Underwood,  widow  of  Thomas  Underwood  (no.  2)  of  the  Water- 
town  Family.  His  son  Thomas  apparently  had  only  one  son, 
Joseph,  from  whose  six  sons  have  arisen  a  numerous  family  now 
scattered  widely  over  the  country. 


569.  Thomas  Underwood  of  Watertown,  Mass.;  m.  (in  Eng- 
land)   Tilson,  and  had  one  son: 

i.  Thomas,  b. .     (See  no.  570.) 

It  is  not  known  whether  there  were  other  children,  but  this 
one  alone  is  mentioned  in  his  father's  will. 

Thomas  Underwood  came  to  America  from  London  about  1660 
and  m.  (2)  7  Sept.,  1669,  Magdalen  Underwood,  widow  of  Thomas 
Underwood  (no.  2) ;  no  children  by  the  second  marriage. 


31 8  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMEUICA 

Part  of  the  information  relative  to  this  man  is  seen  in  the  follow- 
ing quotation  from  a  letter  of  Robert  Atkyn  of  England  to  John 
Leverett  of  Boston,  dated  i8  March,  1672:  "There  is  one  Mr. 
Thomas  Undenvood  sometimes  wollen  drap' —  in  London  who  I 
think  lives  in  Boston  and  has  beene  there  10  or  12  yeares,  that 
manyed  old  Mr.  Tilson's  daughter  one  of  them,  but  she  is  dead 
and  since  he  went  to  New  England  has  marryed  again"  etc.* 

Thomas  Undenvood  made  a  will  19  July,  1679. 

Will  of  Tho>l\s  Underwood. 
I  Thomas  Underwood  of  Watertown  in  the  Colony  of  the 
Massachusetts,  New  England,  gentleman,  being  of  sound  mind 
and  memory,  but  under  much  bodily  infirmity,  doe  make  this  my 
last  Will  &  Testament,  revoking  and  making  voyd  or  null  all 
former  Will  or  Wills:  my  Soul  I  give  to  God  who  gave  it  in 
assured  hope  of  Salvation  through  the  purchase  of  Christ  my 
dear  Redeem'  my  body  to  the  earth  by  decent  buriall  at  the 
discretion  of  my  Executor  or  Executrix  hereafter  named,  Impr. 

1.  All  the  Land  my  dear  wife  gave  me  (viz:  Magdalen  Under- 
wood) I  give  to  my  sayd  wife  &  her  heirs  for  ever  allways  pro- 
vided that  the  six  ac"  bought  of  Samuel  Hide  lying  on  the  South 
Side  of  Charles  riv^  in  case  my  son  Thomas  Underwood  now  in 
old  England  shall  within  two  year  after  my  decease  come  to  abide 
&  dwell  here,  then  that  six  ac^  shall  be  &  remayne  to  him  & 
his  heyrs  for  ever  otherwise  to  remayne  as  before  to  my  beloved 
wife  Magdalen  Underwood  &  her  heyrs  for  ever. 

2.  All  the  Cattle  horse.  Swine,  household  Goods,  Corne, 
utensills  of  Husbandry  or  hay  in  barne  or  upon  the  ground  or 
in  grass,  I  give  to  my  wife  to  be  at  her  sole  dispose;  my  meaning 
is  that  what  Estate  of  Cattle  horse,  swine,  household  Goods, 
utensills  of  Husbandry  all  that  my  wife  Magdalen  Underwood 
brought  with  her  &  the  produce  of  it  that  shall  be  at  my  decease 
&  remayne  to  her  at  her  own  dispose. 

3.  All  my  Goods,  money  &  plate  that  is  mine  &  no  prt.  of 
the  before  excepted  I  give  to  my  beloved  wife  &  my  son  Thomas 
Underivood  to  be  equally  divided  between  them,  &  my  beloved 
wife  to  determine  &  declare  what  she  brought  and  is  hers  and 
what  I  brought  &  is  mine.     And  I  nominate  and  authorize  my 

*  Cf.  Mass.  Hist.  Coll.  IV.  2. 


THE   LINXOLN   FAMILY  3I9 

beloved  wife  Magdalen  Underwood  &  my  son  Thomas  Under- 
wood sole  Executor  &  Executrix  to  this  my  last  Will  for  con- 
firmation hereof  I  Thomas  Underwood  have  put  to  my  hand  & 
seale  this  19  of  July  1679, 

Tho:  Underwood 
&  seale. 
In  the  presence  of  Us, 
Henery  Spring- 
John  Shearman 

Magdalen  Underwood  d.  10  Apr.,  1687,  ae.  80  years.  Her 
will  is  on  record  in  the  Suffolk  county  probate,  a  copy  of  which 
we  append  below. 

Will  of  Magdalen  Underwood. 
The  last  will  and  Testam*.  of  M"  Magdalen  Underwood  now 
residing  in  Cambridge  Village  in  the  County  of  Middlesex  will 
made  when  she  was  in  perfect  memory  and  made  upon  the  29th 
day  of  May  in  the  year  of  our  Lord  1686.  Imprimis,  I  do  give 
and  bequeath  unto  my  kinsman  John  Gibson  my  Lands  in 
Cambridge  villag  which  he  is  now  poss'd  of  being  about  six  acres 
also  one  cow  now  in  his  hands  one  mare  now  in  y«  hands  of 
Thomas  Underwood  now  in  Wat^'town  also  a  book  also  all  and 
any  provisions  that  may  be  Eaten  that  ar  in  his  house  &  I  do 
give  unto  his  wife  Hannah  Gibson  all  my  wearing  Cloths  both 
wollen  &  Linnen,  Item.  I  do  give  unto  landsman  Thomas 
Underwood  six  acres  of  Land  out  of  my  Divident  lying  by  John 
Smith's.  Item.  I  do  give  all  those  goods  that  was  my  husband 
Underwood's  unto  my  Daught^  in  Law  Hanah  Underwood  and 
I  do  betrust  my  kindsman  &  kindswoman  the  s".  John  &  Hanah 
Gibson  for  the  taking  care  of  these  Goods  &  delivering  of  them 

to  hereafter  my .     Item.     I  do  give  all  my  out  Lands  that 

my  husband  Underwood  left  me  in  his  will  to  dispose  of  unto 
the  children  of  my  Kinsman  Richard  Child  &  that  he  had  by  my 
kinswoman  Mihitaboll  Dimak  with  the  pay  that  the  Lott  which 
was  Charles  Sharm's  may  be  sold  for  and  my  will  is  that  this 
Lott  shall  be  praised  by  two  indifferent  men  one  chosen  by 
Richard  Child  &  the  other  by  Thomas  Undeiwood  and  my 
kinsman  Thomas  Underwood  shall  have  two  years  day  (?)  to 
pay  for  it  &  I  do  appoint  my  kinsman  the  s".  Richard  Childs  my 


320  THE   UNDERWOOD   F.AJVIILY   IN   AilERICA 

sole  xEcut''  of  this  my  last  will  6c  Testam*.  &  after  my  ffunerall 
charges  «&  Debts  be  discharged  I  do  will  &  bequeath  all  yV  of 
my  Estate  lots  (?)  Cattle  &  moveables  &  out  Lands  y*.  is  not 
before  mentioned  &  given  unto  the  Children  of  my  kinsman 
Richard  Childs  whichever  had  as  before  s*^.  by  my  kinswoman 
his  wife  Mihitaboll  Dimak  to  be  equally  divided  amongst  them 
Excepting  one  book  to  Thomas  Underwood  which  he  hath  all- 
ready  in  his  hands  and  I  do  design  (?)  and  appoint  my  loveing 
and  respected  friends  Lieughn'.  John  Warren,  Simon  Stow  & 
his  brother  John  Stow  &  M'.  John  Biglor  to  be  overseers  to  see 
y*.  this  my  last  will  be  dully  &  faithfully  p^formed  notwith- 
standing what  is  before  said  my  will  is  that  M'.  Nehamiah  Hobart 
shall  have  a  book.  &  also  I  think  of  something  now  in  the  hands 
of  Edward  Wildr  at  Hingam  To  this  my  last  will  &  Testam*. 
I  do  hereunto  put  my  hand  &:  seal  the  day  &  year  above  written. 

her 
Magdlen  X  Underwood 
Joseph  Norcross  (?)  mark 

Gregory'  Cook 
Thomas  Greenwood 

Will  proved  20  April  1687 

570.  Thomas  Underv/ood  of  Lincoln,  Mass.,  (son  of  Thomas 

569)  b.  about  1655  in  England;  m.  Mary and  had  one  son: 

i.  Joseph,  b. .     (See  no.  571.) 

Almost  the  entire  information  we  have  concerning  this  man 
beyond  what  is  stated  in  his  father's  will  quoted  above  is  found 
in  the  following  deed  copied  from  the  Middlesex  records:* 

Deed  from  Thomas  Underwood  and  Mary,  his  wife. 

To  all  people  to  whom  these  presents  shall  come:  Know  ye 
that  I  Thomas  Underwood  of  Lexington  in  ye  County  of  Middle- 
sex in  His  Majesties  province  of  the  Massachusetts  Bay  in  New 
England  husbandman  For  and  in  consideration  of  love  good  will 
and  affection  w'h  I  do  beare  to  my  dutyfull  son  Joseph  Under- 
wood of  the  same  town  and  county  husbandman  Have  given 
granted  and  do  by  these  presents  freely  clearly  and  absolutely 
give  grant  and  convey  and  confirm  unto  him  the  said  Joseph 
Underwood  his  heirs  executors  and  assigns  all  and  singular  my 

*  Middlesex  Records  19:  163. 


■i:    . 

THE   LINCOLN   FAMILY  321 

land  lying  and  being  in  Lexington  above  said  containing  by 
Estimation  forty  acres  be  it  more  or  less  being  upland  and  medow 
bounded  easterly  on  Dunback  medow,  westerly  on  Hunting 
swamp  northerly  by  the  lands  of  Joshua  Warren  and  Benjamin 
Smith,  and  southerly  of  the  lands  of  George  Adams  and  John 
Adams.  To  have  &  to  hold  all  the  said  lands  with  all  the  Hous- 
ing Fences  Timber  Trees  Wood  and  Underwood  water  and  water 
courses,  with  all  privileges  and  appurtenances  to  the  same 
belonging  or  in  any  wise  appertaining  to  him  the  sd  Joseph 
Underwood  his  heires  and  assigns  forever  and  that  by  the  power 
and  virtue  of  these  presents  the  sd  Joseph  Underv,-ood  may 
forever  hereafter  have  hold,  use,  occupy,  possess  &  enjoy  the 
same  and  every  part  and  parcel  thereof  peaceably  and  quietly 
without  the  lawful  lett  suit  deny  all  disturbances  and  contra- 
diction of  me  ye  said  Thomas  Underwood  or  any  other  person 
or  persons  by  from  or  under  me  or  my  procurement.  In  witness 
whereof  I  the  sd  Thomas  Underwood  with  Ivlar>'  my  now  married 
wife  have  hereunto  put  our  hands  and  seals  this  tenth  day  of 
March  Anno  Domini  Seventeen  hundred  and  Seventeen  Eigh- 
teen in  the  fourth  year  of  his  Majesties  reign. 

his 
Thomas  X  Underwood 
mark 

her 
Mary  X  Underwood 
Syned  Sealed  and  Delivered  in  mark 

presence  of  us 

her 
Mary  X  Smith 

mark 
John  Mason. 

Thomas  Underw'ood  d.  i6  Feb.,  1742/43  in  Lexington,  Mass., 
his  wife,  Mary,  having  d.  15  Jan.,  1742.* 

571.  Joseph  Underv/ood  of  Lexington,  Mass.,  (son  of  Thomas 

570)  b. ;  m.  Ruth and  had  children  born  at  Lexington, 

Mass.,  at  least :t 

*  Lexington  Church  Rec.     Ed. 

t  According  to  Lexington  church  records  a  Hannah  Underwood  d.  there  30 
March,  1749,  and  a  child  of  Joseph  Underwood  d.  3.  Dec,  I745-     Ed- 
22 


322  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

i.  Joseph,  bapt.  3  March,  1723.     (See  no.  572.) 
ii.  Joshua,  bapt.  6  June,  1725.     (See  no.  617.) 
iii.  Elijah,  bapt.  5  May,  1728.     (See  no.  619.) 
iv.  Peter,  bapt.  25  May,  1729-     (See  no.  626.) 

V.  Ruth,  bapt.  4  April,  1731;  m. Gage  (?). 

vi.  Israel,  bapt.  23  June,  1734.     (See  no.  640.)* 
vii.  Moses,  bapt.  17  Aug.,  1735.     (See  no.  658.) 
viii.  Susanna,  bapt.  2  Sept.,  1739;  d.  23  Feb.,  1762,  in  Lincoln. 
Little  is  known  of  the  father,  Joseph  Underwood,  except  what 
is  conveyed  in  the  deed  above  given  from  his  parents,  Thomas 
Underwood  and  Mary  his  wife.     Joseph  Underwood  d.  27  Apr., 
1760,  leaving  no  will.     His  property  included  in  the  inventory  of 
his  estate  amounted  to  £138  12s.     The  papers  relative  to  the 
settlement  (Middlesex  Probate)  mention  Peter  Underwood  and 
his  brothers,  Joseph,  Joshua,  Elijah,  Israel,  Moses,  and  his  sister, 
Ruth, "  children  of  the  said  intestate."     Ruth  Underwood,  widow 
of  Joseph,  d.  23  June,  1775,  in  Lincoln,  Mass. 

572.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Waltham,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph 
571)  bapt.  3  March,  1723,  at  Lexington,  Mass.;  m.  26  Feb., 
I747,t  Anna  Baker  of  Waltham,  Mass.,  and  had  children  born  at 
Waltham : 

i.  Samuel,  b.  21  Nov.,  1747.     (See  no.  573.) 
ii,  Joseph,  b.  30  April,  1749.     (See  no.  585.) 
Anna  Baker  Underwood  d.  30  M^ay,  1749,  and  Joseph  Under- 
wood m.  (2)  4  June,  1750,  Eunice  Smith,  dau.  of  Daniel  and 
Mary  Smith,  b.  4  June,  1730,  and  had  children: 
iii.  Eunice,  b.  10  Dec,  1751;  bapt.  15  Dec. 
iv.  Nathan,  b.  3  Aug.,  1753-     (See  no.  593.) 
V.  Elizabeth,  b.  16  Aug.,  1755;  bapt.  17  Aug.J 
vi.  Anna,  b.  22  May,  1757;  bapt.  29  May. 
vii.  Sarah,  b.  25  March,  1759;  bapt.  8  April. 

*  Note  according  to  family  records  of  Israel  (no.  647)  he  was  b.  15  Oct..  1733 
t  Also  given  as  1744.     Cf.  Hudson's  Hist,  of  Lexington. 

}The  following  appears  in  the  Lexington  Ch.  Rec;  Betty  Underwood's  child 
d.  26  Sept.,  1774- 


THE  LINCOLN   FAMILY  323 

Joseph  Underwood  d.  25  April,  1760,  at  Lexington,  Mass. 
His  widow,  Eunice  Smith  Under^'ood,  was  admitted  to  the  church 
at  Lexington,  6  July,  1760,  and  married  6  Jan.,  1784,  Major 
Samuel  Stone  of  Ashhy,  Mass.     She  d.  18  June,  1805,  ae.  75. 

573.  Samuel  Underwood  of  Halifax,  Vt.,  (son  of  Joseph  572) 
b.  21  Nov.,  1747;  bapt.  29  Nov.,  1747,  at  Lexington,  Mass.;  m. 
Maria and  had  children: 

i.  SuLMiTTY,  b.  13  Oct.,  1770. 
ii.  Joseph,  b.  9  March,  1772;  d.  11  May,  1790. 
iii.  Hannah,  b.  16  Nov.,  1773. 
iv.  Eunice,  b.  8  Jan.,  1775. 
V.  Betsey,  b.  8  Sept.,  1777;  d.  23  Sept.,  1785. 
vi.  Sally,  b.  23  Sept.,  1779. 

vii.  Polly,  b. . 

viii.  Nathan,  b. .* 

ix.  Moses,  b. .     (See  no.  574.) 

X.  Abi,  b. . 

xi.  Amos,  b.  4  Oct.,  1791.     (See  no.  580.) 
Samuel  Underwood  rem.  to  Halifax,  Vt.     He  was  a  farmer  at 
that  place  and  d.  there  23  May,  1819,  ee.  72.     His  widow,  Maria 

Underwood,  d.  12  April,  1832,  a?.  82.     The  home  was  near 

the  Colerain,  Mass.,  line  and  settlement  was  made  at  that  place 
before  1 791,  as  Amos  Underwood  (no.  580)  was  born  on  the  farm 
that  was  afterwards  occupied  by  the  family  for  two  generations. 

574.  Moses  Underwood   of    North    Heath,    Mass.,    (son    of 

Samuel  573)  b.  ;  m.  31  Dec,  1816,  Sarah  Winn  and  had 

children: 

i.  Rhoda,  b.  8   June,  1817;   m.  and   had   children: 

(i)  Henry ,  b. ;  (2)  Elias ,  b. ;  (3)  Erasttis , 

b. ;  (4)  Sarah ,  b.  ;  (5)  Ellen  ,  b.  ;  (6) 

Almira ,  b. ;  m. Ransbotham  and  lived  in  River- 
ton,  Conn.     Rhoda  Underwood  d.  10  July,  1855.! 

♦According  to  Mrs.  Clara  Galvin  (dau.  of  no.  581)  Nathan  Undervvood  "lived 
in  York  state."  He  is  possibly  the  Nathan  Underwood  who  formerly  lived  in 
Utica,  N.  v.,  where  there  was  at  one  time  a  considerable  family  of  Underwoods. 

t  Also  given  as  1865. 


324  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

ii.  Samuel,  b.  2  March,  1819;  d.  22  May,  1844. 

iii.  Eunice,  b.  5  May,   1821;  m.  Bates  and  lived  in 

Davenport,  Iowa,  where  she  d.  5  Jan.,  1865. 

iv.  William  Winn,  b.  2  Oct.,  1823.     (See  no.  575.) 

V.  Annie  M.,  b.  10  Nov.,  1825;  m.  John  Shimmons  and 

had    five    children:  (i)     Charles    Shimmo7is,    b.    ;  lives    in 

Lawrence,    Kan.;  (2)    George   A.   Shimmons,   h.   ;  lives   in 

Joplin,  Mo.;  (3)    Nellie  Shim^no'ns,  b.  ;  m.  McCall, 

and  is  now^  dead;  (4)  Frank  Shimmons,  b. ;  (5)  John  Shim- 
mons, b. .     Annie  Underwood  Shimmons  lived  in  Lawrence, 

Kan.,  where  she  d.  21  Sept.,  1874. 

vi.  Levi,  b.  10  March,  1829;  lived  at  Rcadsboro,  Vt.,  where 
he  d.  13  Oct.,  1871. 

Sarah  Winn  Underwood  d.  6  April,  1837,  and  Moses  Under- 
wood m.  (2)  Diana  Harris  and  had  children: 

V.  John  H.,  b.  2  March,  1844.     (See  no.  577.) 
vi.  Henry  Martin,  b.  10  Feb.,  1850.     (See  no.  579.) 
vii.  Mary  Maria,  b.  i  Jan.,  1857. 
viii.  Jennie  Elizabeth,  b.  in  i860. 
ix.  Charles  Edwin,  b.  15  May,  1862. 
X.  Rose  Minerva,  b.  in  1864. 
Moses  Undens'ood  was  a  farmer  and  lived  at  North  Heath, 
Mass.,  after  his  first  marriage  until  his  death  10  Feb.,*  1871. 

575.  William  Winn  Underwood  of  Conway,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Moses  574)  b.  2  Oct.,  1823;  m.  17  Nov.,  1846,  Maria  H.  Payne 
and  had  children: 

i.  Annie  Maria,  b.  13  July,  1847;  m.  17  June,  1873, 
George  E.  Smith  and  had  one  child:  Louise  Antonette  Smith,  b. 
in  1874;  m.  9  Oct.,  1895,  Francis  A.  Gordon  and  resides  at  125 
North  Broad  St.,  Peekskill,  N.  Y.  George  E.  Smith  d.  and 
Annie  Underwood  Smith  m.  (2)  William  Crooks  and  lived  at 
Tarrytown  Heights,  N.  Y.,  where  she  d.  27  Sept.,  1889. 

ii.  Mary  Salina,  b.  28  Sept.,  1848;  m.  i  Jan.,  1868,  James 
F.  Hunter,  a  miller,  and  had  six  children:  (i)  William  Himter, 
*  Also  given  as  5  Feb. 


THE  LINCOLN   FAMILY  325 

b.  ;  d.  ;  (2)    Charles    Hunter,   b.  ;  d.   ;  (3) 

Edwin  Hunter,  h. ;  m. ;  lives  at  Shelburne  Falls,  Mass.; 

(4)  Annie  Htinter,  b. ;  m.  F.  A.  Phelps  of  12  Princeton  St., 

Westfield,  Mass.;  (5)  Rose  Hunter,  b. ;  d. ;  (6)  Mary 

S.   Hunter,  h.  ;  m.  Abraham  Clear  and  lives  at  Pocantico 

Hills,  N.  Y.  The  family  lived  at  Shelburne  Falls,  Mass.,  where 
Mary  Undenvood  Hunter  d.  17  April,  1804.  James  Hunter  is 
still  living  there.     He  was  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  War. 

iii.  Julia  Lucina,  b.  26  Feb.,  1852;  m.  22  Jan.,  1874,  Darius 
F.  Young  and  had  three  children;  (i)  Jtdia  Rosictta   Young,  b.  5 

May,  1876;  m.  ;  (2)   William  Darius    Young,  h.  16  Jan., 

1880;  m.  ;  (3)   Herbert  Raymond    Young,  b.  4  Aug.,  1889; 

unm.;  lives  with  his  parents.  Julia  and  her  husband  are  living 
on  a  farm  near  Shelburne  Falls,  Mass. 

iv.  A  son,  b.  14  April,  1853;  d.  the  same  day. 

v.  William  Moses,  b.  26  March,  1854.     (See  no.  576.) 

vi.  Sarah  Jane,  b.  26  July,  1856;  m.  28  March,  1877, 
Milton  W.  Thayer  and  had  two  children:  (i)  Etta  Blanch  Thayer, 
b.  27  Feb.,  1878;  m.  9  Oct.,  1901,  Frank  Rockwell,  a  farmer  of 
Townshend,  Vt.;  (2)  Pearl  Edith  Thayer,  b.  7  July,  1880.  The 
family  lives  on  a  farm  at  Townshend,  Vt. 

vii.  Nellie  Sophia,  b.  i  April,  i860,  in  Conway,  Mass.;  m. 

24  May,  1900,  Joseph  Robinson;  no  children.  Joseph  Robinson 
d.  and  Nellie  is  now  (1910)  livmg  at  9  Blackington  St.,  North 
Adams,  Mass. 

William  W.  UnderAvood  was  a  farmer  and  lived  in  Conway, 
Mass.,  where  he  d.  19  June,  1881.  Maria  Payne  Underwood 
m.  (2) Graves  and  d.  17  Nov.,  1894. 

576.  William  Moses  Underwood  of  Shelburne  Falls,  Mass., 
(son  of  William  575)  b.  26  March,  1854,  in  Conway,  Mass.;  m. 

25  April,  1884,  Helen  O.  Woodward  and  had  one  child: 

i.  William  Dwight,  b.  14  May,  1884,  a  clerk  now  (1910) 
living  in  Shelburne  Falls,  Mass. 

William  M.  Underwood  is  a  carpenter  and  mason  and  lives 
in  Shelburne  Falls,  Mass. 


326  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

577.  John  H.  Underwood  of  North  Heath,  Mass.,  (son  of  Moses 
574)  b.  2  March,  1844;  m.  Eunice  Hathaway.  She  d.  and  he 
married  (2)  30  April,  1868,  Mary  S.  Iving,  dau.  of  Jason  and 
Sarepto  I'Cing,  and  had  one  son: 

i.  William  Grant,  b.  4  March,  1869.     (See  no.  578.) 
John  Underwood  was  a  soldier  in  the  Civil  War.     He  is  now  a 
farmer  living  at  North  Heath,  Mass. 

578.  William  Grant  Underwood  of  Whitingham,  Vt.,  (son  of 
John  577)  b.  4  March,  1869,  at  Heath,  Mass.;  m.  6  June,  1892, 
Ora  V.  Fairbanks,  b.  16  Dec,  1872,  a  dau.  of  Francis  and  Cyntha 
Fairbanks,  and  had  two  children : 

i.  Lee  Austin,  b.  7  April,  1893. 
ii.  Blanch  Lillian,  b.  4  March,  1895. 
Ora  Fairbanks  Underwood  d.  ii  Nov.,  1895,  and  William  G. 
Undenvood  m.  (2)  6  Oct.,  1902,  Mamie  E.  Stafford,  dau.  of  Jason 
and  Ella  Stafford,  and  has  had  one  son: 
iii.  Ralph  William,  b.  8  May,  1904. 
William  G.  Underw^ood  is  a  farmer  and  lived  at  Heath,  Mass., 
until  he  was  twenty-one,  then  for  three  years  at  Chicopee,  Mass., 
and  since  that  at  Whitingham,  Vt. 

579.  Henry  Martin  Underwood  of  Colerain,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Moses  574),  b.  10  Feb.,  1850,  at  North  Heath,  Mass.;  m.  6  Feb., 

1872,  Mary  Elizabeth  Loomis  and  had  children: 

i.  Efford  Henry,  b.  11  Aug.,  1873;  lives  in  Colerain,  Mass. 
ii.  Minnie  May,  b.  8  March  1878;  lives  in  Readsboro,  Vt. 
iii.    Bertha   Bell,    b.   29  April,    1880;    lives    in    Colerain, 
Mass. 

iv.  Dora  Etta,  b.  22  June,  1885;  d.  9  March,  1902. 
V.  Arthur  Myrum,  b.  9  Oct.,  1894. 
Henry  Martin  Underwood  was  a  farmer  living  first  at  Whiting- 
ham, Vt.,  then  for  a  year  at  Heath,  Mass.,  and  from  March  21, 

1873,  at  Colerain,  Mass.,  until  his  death  19  Jan.,  1896.  His 
widow  is  now  (1910)  living  with  the  youngest  child,  Arthur,  in 
Colerain  (Adamsville,  post  ofhce),  Mass. 


THE   LINCOLN    FAMILY  327 

580.  Amos  Underv/ood  of  Halifax,  Vt.,  (son  of  Samuel  573) 
b.  4  Oct.,  1 791,  at  Halifax,  Vt.;  m.  Sarah  Saunders  and  had 
children: 

i.  Betsey,  b.  10  Sept.,  1813;  m.  Jerirah  Pike  and  had  seven 
children;  all  dead  except  three  who  live  in  Whitingham,  Vt. 
Betsey  Underwood  Pike,  d.  23  May,  1888,  at  Whitingham,  Vt. 
ii.  Sarah,  b.  28  March,  1815;  m.  Mascenia  Reed  of  Reads- 
boro,  Vt.,  and  had  seven  children  of  whom  six  are  living. 
Sarah  Underwood  Reed  d.  i  Oct.,  1880,  at  Heartwellvilie,  Vt. 

iii.  Patty,  b.  12  June,  1817;  d.  17  May,  1818. 

iv.  Diana,  b.  29  April,  1819;  m.  Leron  Davis  of  North 
Adams,  Mass.,  and  had  six  children  of  whom  five  are  living. 
Diana  Underwood  Davis  d.  20  Feb.,  1888,  at  North  Adams, 
Mass. 

V.  Hannah,  b.  i  June,  1821;  m.  Dwight  Newell;  d.  4  Jan., 
1840. 

vi.  Mary,  b.  5  May,  1823;  m.  Hosea  Plumb  of  Colerain, 
Mass.,  and  had  children,  Mary  Underwood  Plumb  d.  i  Oct., 
1883,  at  North  Adams,  Mass. 

vii.  Joseph,  b.  16  Oct.,  1825,     (See  no.  581.) 
viii.  Lucy,  b.  5  Feb.,  1828;  m.  James  Robinson  of  England 
and  had  one  child.     Lucy  Underv/ood  Robinson  d.  10  Sept.,  1887, 
at  Greenfield. 

ix.  Olive,  b.  ii  April,  1830;  m.  Allen  Burrington  of  Adams- 
ville,  Colerain,  Mass.,  and  had  five  children  of  whom  four  are 
living.  Olive  Burrington  d.  12  April,  1905,  and  her  husband  d. 
about  the  same  time. 

X.  Amos,  b.  9  June,  1832.     (See  no.  5S2.) 

xi.  Phebe,  b.  14  Aug.,  1834;  ^-  22  May,  1852,  Eli  L  Bur- 
rington, a  farmer  at  Colerain,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i) 
Edward  Burrington,  h.  28  Oct.,  1853;  d.  4  Nov.,  1861;  (2)  Flora 
Burrington,  b.  25  Sept.,  1862;  d.  23  Oct.,  1888;  (3)  William 
Burriyigton,  b.  27  Feb.,  1868.  The  family  still  Hve  at  Colerain, 
Mass. 

Amos  Unden\'ood  was  a  farmer  living  on  the  farm  on  which 


328  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

his  father  settled  in  1791  at  HaHfax,  Vt.     He  d.  27  May,  1865, 
at  Halifax,  Vt. 

581.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Halifax,  Vt.,  (son  of  Atnos  580)  b. 
16  Oct.,  1825,  at  Halifax,  Vt.;  m.  26  Jan.,  1851,  Mariah  White 
of  Colerain,  Mass.,  and  had  one  child: 

i.  Clara  A.,  b.  i  Nov.,  1851,  at  Halifax,  Vt.;  m.  23  Nov., 
1870,  John  Galvin,  a  farmer  of  Halifax,  Vt.,  and  had  children: 
(i)  Charles  Galvin,  b.  22  Aug.,  1871;  d.  20  Oct.,  1904;  (2)  Gertie 
Galvin,  h.  13  June,  1876;  (3)  John  Galvin,  h.  3  May,  1885;  (4) 
Kaihryn  Galvin,  b.  18  Feb.,  1888;  (5)  Hazel  Galvin,  b.  23  Jan., 
1894.  Mrs.  Galvin  lives  on  the  farm  on  which  her  greatgrand- 
father settled  in  1791  at  Halifax,  Vt. 

Joseph  Undenvood  d.  21  Aug.,  1899,  at  Halifax,  Vt.  He  had 
been  a  farmer  all  his  life. 

582.  Amos  Underwood  of  Rowe,  Mass.,  (son  of  Amos  580)  b. 
9  June,  1832,  at  Halifax,  Vt.;  m.  Sarah  Maria  Lamb  of  Whiting- 
ham,  Vt.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Rosa,  b.  in  June,  1851,  at  Whitingham,  Vt.;  m.  James 
H.  Roberts  of  Heath,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Ethel  Maria 

Roberts,  b.  ;  m.  Frank  Harris  of  Heath,  Mass.;  (2)   Roll- 

and  Roberts,  b.  ;  (3)  Lotus  Lysander  Roberts,  b.  ;  (4) 

Edjta  May  Roberts,  b.  .     Rosa  Underwood  Roberts  d.  12 

Feb.,  1894,  at  Heath,  Mass. 

ii.  Lysander  S.,  b.  16  Apr.,  1855;  unm.;  is  a  farmer  in 
Buckland,  Mass. 

iii.  Merwin  Elmer,  b.  10  Dec,  1859.     (See  no.  583.) 
iv.  LiLLA  Leola,  b.  in  Nov.,  1866;  m.  Herbert  Charles  Howe 
of  Ashfield,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Charles  Herbert  Howe, 
b.  27  April,  1891;  (2)  Bertha  Leola  Howe,  b.  10  Nov.,  1894;  (3) 
Lillia7i  May  Howe,  b.  3  Nov.,  1895. 

v.  George  Amos,  b.  28  June,  1868.     (See  no.  584.) 
vl.  Carrie  Nell,  b.  in  1869;  m.  William  Area  Brooks  of 
Everett,  Mass.,  and  had  one  child:  (i)   Carrie  Rtith  Brooks,  b. 
24  Aug.,  1894.     The  family  now  live  at  10  Shute  St.,  Everett, 
Mass. 


•«^ 


THE   LINXOLN   FAMILY  329 

\nL  Gr.\ce  May,  b.  in  May,  1876;  d.  in  Feb.,  1877, 

viii.  Gertrude  Audell,  b.  14  March,  1874,  at  Rowe,  Mass.; 

unm.;  is  a  trained  nurse  and  has  lived  at  Akron,  Ohio,  1 884-1 894, 

Fitchburg,  Mass.,  1894-1898;  spent  three  years  in  the  Newton 

Hospital,  1898-1901;  address,  32  Emerson  St.,  Newton,  Mass. 

Amos  Underwood  is  a  farmer  living  at  Rowe,  Mass. 

583.  Merwin  Elmer  Underwood  of  Amherst,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Amos  582)  b.  10  Dec,  1859;  m.  i  Jan.,  1890,  Gertie  E.  Shaw  and 
has  three  children: 

i.  Linn  R.,  b.  29  Dec,  1891. 
ii.  Lawrence  B.,  b.  3  July,  1893. 
iii.  Arthur  A.,  b.  2  Nov.,  1895. 
Menvin  E.  Undenvood  is  a  farmer  of  Amherst,  Mass.,  where 
he  has  lived  since  1880. 

584.  George  Amos  Underwood  of  East  Charlemont,  Mass., 
(son  of  Amos  582)  b.  28  June,  1868;  m.  8  Sept.,  1891,  Theresa 
May  Barnes  and  has  two  children: 

i.  Florence  Hazel,  b.  5  Dec,  1892. 
ii.  George  Amos,  b.  7  Sept.,  1894. 
George  A.  Underwood  is  a  farmer  and  lives  in  East  Charlemont, 
Mass. 

585.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Lexington,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph 
572)  b.  30  April,  1749,  at  Lexington,  Mass.;  m.  21  March,  1771, 
Mary  Munroe,  b.  3  Mar.,  1749,  dau.  of  Marrett*  and  Deliverance 
(Parker)  Munroe,  and  had  children  born  at  Lexington,  Mass.: 

i.  Joseph,  bapt.  5  July,  1772.     (See  no.  586.) 
ii.  Mary,  bapt.  27  Feb.,  1774;  perhaps  d.  31  Aug.,  1778. 
iii.  Anna,  bapt.  7  April,  1776;  d.  9  Nov.,  1776. 
iv.  Polly,  bapt.  7   Dec,  1777;  m.  26  March,  1798,  Jonas 
Smith  of  Lexington,  Mass.,  b.  19  March,  1771,  and  had  children: 
(i)  Mary  Smith,  h.  28  Oct.,  1798;  (2)  Lticy  S.  Smith,  b.  29  July, 
1802;  (3)  Sophronia  Smith,  b.  I  Sept.,  1807. 

V.  John,  bapt.  26  March,  1780.     (See  no.  587.) 

*  Marrett  Munroe  was  also  a  soldier  during  the  Revolution. 


330  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

vi.  Nathan,  bapt.  14  April,  1782;  unm.;  d.  18  July,  1850. 

vii.  Anna,  bapt.  25  July,  1784;  m.  Ebenezer  Smith,  b.  i  Dec, 
1780,  and  had  children:  (i)  Mary  A.  Smith,  b.  21  April,  1811; 

m.  Childs;  (2)   Emily  J.  Smith,  b.  20  Sept.,  1813;  d.  20 

Sept.,  1817;  (3)  Maria  Smith,  b.  10  Jan.,  1816;  m. Hans- 
comb;  (4)  Emily  J.  Smith,  b.  in  July,  1818;  d.  28  June,  1820; 

(5)  Elizabeth   U.  Smith,  b.  8  Aug.,  1820;  m. Goddard;  (6) 

Adeline  Synith  (twin),  b.  28  Oct.,   1822;  m.  Cooper;  (7) 

Addison  Smith  (twin),  b.  28  Oct.,  1822;  (8)  Dorcas    U.  Smith, 

b.  5  Sept.,  1824;  m. Farmer;  (^)  Jo  si  ah  Smith,  b.  23  July, 

1827.     Anna   Underwood   Smith   d.   6  Sept.,    1849.     Ebenezer 
Smith  d.  15  June,  i860. 

viii.  Betsey,  bapt.  30  Sept.,  1787;  m. Nichols  and  had 

one  son,  Caleb  C.  Nichols. 

ix.  Dorcas,  bapt.  15  April,  1790;  m.  Levi  Wade*  of  Lexing- 
ton, Mass.;  no  children.  Dorcas  Underwood  Wade  d.  21  July, 
1866. 

Joseph  Underwood  was  a  member  of  Capt.  Parker's  company 
during  the  Revolution  and  marched  with  detachment  to  Cam- 
bridge 10  May,  1775,  and  17  June,  1775,  he  was  at  Bunker  Hill. 
He  was  prominent  in  the  battle  of  Lexington.  He  was  admitted 
to  the  church  at  Lexington,  Mass.,  with  his  wife,  Mary,  22  March, 
1772.  Joseph  Underwood  d.  27  Feb.,  1829,  at  Le:dngton,  Mass. 
His  wife,  Mary  Munroe  Undenvood,  d.  10  July,  1802.  Joseph 
seems  to  have  m.  (2)  29  Nov.,  1804,  a  Mrs.  Mary  Hammond 
of  Waltham. 

586.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Lexington,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph 
585)  bapt.  5  July,  1772,  at  Lexington,  Mass.;  m.  7  March,  1800, 
Eusebia  Harrington,  b.  13  Feb.,  1776,  dau.  of  Daniel  and  Anna 
(Munroe)  Harrington;  no  children.  Joseph  Underwood  was 
selectman  in  1809.  He  d.  6  Sept.,  1845,  at  Lexington,  Mass. 
His  widov/,  Eusebia  Harrington  Underwood,  d.  22  Dec,  1858. 

587.  John  Underwood  of  Lexington,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph  585) 
bapt.  26  March,  1780,  at  Lexington,  Mass.;  m.  in  1803,  Sarah 

*  Also  given  as  Waite. 


THE   LINCOLN   FAMILY  33 1 

Smith,  dau.  of  Thomas  and  Sarah  (Taylor)  Smith,  b.  17  Oct., 
1783,  and  had  children  at  Lexington,  Mass.: 

i.  Mary,  b.  in  1S05;  bapt.  19  July,  1812;  d.  29  July,  1814. 

ii.  Napoleon,  b.  3  Nov.,  1806;  bapt.  19  July,  1812;  unm.; 
v/as  a  farmer  until  he  was  28,  then  was  employed  in  a  carding 
mill;  he  d.  4  May,  1883,  at  Arlington,  Mass. 

iii.  Abigail,  b.  28  March,  1809;  m.  22  Nov.,  1S36,  John 
FilIebrown,b.24july,  1812;  d.  12  Jan.,  1889,  of  West  Cambridge, 
Mass.,  a  market  gardener,  and  had  children:  (i)  Abbie  Caroline 
Fillehrown,  b.  27  Aug.,  1837;  d.  5  March,  1843;  (2)  Alary  Jose- 
plihie  FiUehroian,  b.  11  June,  1840;  m.  28  Sept.,  1865,  Chas.  P. 
Pollard,  a  carriage  maker  of  Woburn,  Mass.;  (3)  Elizabeth  Ann 
Fillebroivn,  h.  6  July,  1845;  m.  10  June,  1872,  Rev.  W.  H.  Rider, 
D.D.,  of  Gloucester,  Mass.;  (4)  Julia  Frances  Fillebrown,  b.  27 
Aug.,  1847;  unm.;  d.  22  Aug.,  1899.  Abigail  Underwood  Fille- 
brown resided  at  Arlington,  Mass.,  until  her  death,  5  June,  1891. 

iv.  Betsey,  b.  10  Dec,  1812;  bapt.  14  March,  1813;  m. 
24  Nov.,  1836,  William  Hill,  a  tailor  of  Arlington,  Mass.,  and 
had  children:  (i)  Adelaide  Hill,  b.  in  1837;  unm.;  d.  in  1862; 
(2)  Louisa  Hill,  b.  in  1840;  d.  in  1842;  (3)  Ellen  Hill,  h.  in 
1844;  d.  in  1848.  Betsey  Underwood  Hill  d.  in  1846,  at  Arling- 
ton, Mass. 

v.  Mary,  b.  14  Feb.,  1814;  bapt.  21  May,  1815;  m.  12 
Nov.,  1833,  Ebenezer  Peirce,  a  farmer  of  Waltham,  Mass.,  and 
had  children:  (i)  Mary  Frances  Peirce,  b.  in  1834;  m.  Henry  C. 
Taylor  of  Chicago,  111.;  d.  in  1864;  (2)  Anna  Lydia  Peirce,  b. 
in  1836;  m.  Winslow  Peirce,  a  coal  dealer  of  Arlington,  Mass. ;  d. 
1863;*  (3)  Eleanor  Peirce,  b.  in  1838;  d.  in  1856;  (4)  Sarah 
Louisa  Peirce,  b.  in  1840;  m.  Willard  Russell,  a  mason  of  Arling- 
ton, Mass.;  d.  in  1869;!  (5)  Mtmroe  Peirce,  b.  in  1846;  d.  in 
1849.  Mary  Underwood  Peirce  d.  in  1852,  at  Waltham,  Mass. 
Ebenezer  Peirce  d.  in  1846. 

*  Anna  had  three  children  two  of  whom  d.  young,  the  third,  Arthur  Winslow 
Peirce,  b.  3  June,  i860,  graduated  from  Tufts  College  and  afterward  became  pro- 
fessor in  Goddard  Seminary,  Barre,  V't. 

t  Sarah  had  one  dau.  b.  1867,  and  d.  1869. 


332  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

vi.  John,  b.  5  May,  1817;  bapt.  4  Sept.,  1817;  d.  13  July, 
1835. 

vii.  Joseph,  b.  2  Aug.,  1818;  bapt.  24  Jan.,  1819.  (See  no. 
588.) 

viii.  Sarah,  b.  5  Dec,  1819;  bapt.  9  July,  1820;  m.  9  Feb., 
1843,  John  A.  Tufts,  a  mason  of  East  Cambridge,  Mass.,  and 
had  children:  (i)  John  Albert  Tufts,  b.  in  1844;  (2)  George  Tufts, 
b.  in  1846;  d.  in  1848;  (3)  Cora  Lotiise  Tufts,  b.  in  1857.  Sarah 
Underwood  Tufts  d.  14  Sept.,  1885. 

ix.  Nathan,  b.  in  March,  1821;  d.  18  Sept.,  1821. 
X.  Nathan,  b.  7  March,  1823;  bapt.  17  Aug.,  1823.     (See 
no.  591.) 

xi.  Charles,  b.  in  1825;  d.  in  Aug.,  1825. 
John  Underwood  and  his  wife,  Sarah,  were  admitted  to  the 
church  at  Lexington,  Mass.,  5  July,  1812.  His  first  three 
children  were  baptized  19  July,  1812.  He  d.  at  Lexington  8 
Aug.,  1855.  His  wife,  Sarah  Smith  Underwood,  d.  25  Jan.,  1848. 
588.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Lexington, Mass.,  (son  of  Jo/z?j  587) 
b.  2  Aug.,  1818,  at  Lexington,  Mass.;  m.  18*  Nov.,  1849,  Mary  S. 
Fanvell,  b.  12  Nov.,  181S,  dau.  of  Cyrus  and  Rebecca  Farwell  of 
Waltham,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Ellen  Mana,  b.  15  Nov.,  1850;  was  a  teacher  in  Lexing- 
ton, Mass.,  until  1901  and  since  that  time  in  Cambridge,  Mass. 
ii.  John  Ne^t^ian,  b.  4  Aug.,  1852.  (See  no.  589.) 
iii.  Lizzie  Frances,  b.  ii  Oct.,  1854;  m.  6  Nov.,  1873, 
Albert  S.  Benson  of  Cambridge,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i) 
Ella  Gertrude  Benson,  b.  16  Oct.,  1874;  (2)  Arthur  Herbert 
Benson,  b.  23  Aug.,  1876. 

iv.  Abby  Caroline,  b.  23  Aug.,  1856;  unm.;  dressmaker  in 
Waltham,  Mass. 

V.  Charles  Henry,  b.  9  Sept.,  1858.     (See  no.  590.) 
Joseph  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Lexington,  Mass.,  until 
his  death  which  occurred  26  June,  1873.     Mary  Farwell  Under- 
wood d.  17  Sept.,  1889. 

*  Also  given  as  3  &  12.     Ed. 


THE   LINXOLN   FAMILY  333 

589.  John  Newman  Underwood  of  Melrose,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Joseph  588)  b.  4  Aug.,  1852,  at  Lexington,  Mass.;  m.  7  Sept., 
1880,  Jennie  H.  Williamson  of  Charlestown,  Mass.;  no  children. 
John  N.  Underwood  is  a  sheet  metal  worker  and  has  lived  at 
Charlestown,  Mass.,  1869-1888,  at  Somerville,  Mass.,  1888-1894, 
and  at  Melrose,  Mass.,*  since  1894. 

590.  Charles  Henry  Underwood  of  Chicago,  111.,  (son  of  Joseph 
588)  b.  9  Sept.,  1858,  at  Lexington,  Mass.;  m.  30  June,  1882, 
Josie  L.  Ford  of  Arlington,  Mass.,  and  had  one  child: 

i.  Frederick  Sumner,  b.  3  June,  1883. 
Charles  H.  Underwood  resided  first  in  Charlestown,  Mass.,  in 
charge  of  a  periodical  store.     He  then  rem.  to  Chicago,  111.,  and 
is  now  (1910)  living  in  Washington  state. 

591.  Nathan  Underwood  of  Cambridgeport,  Mass.,  (son  of 
John  587)  b.  7  March,  1823,  at  Lexington,  Mass.;  m.  17  April, 
1849,  Alice  Stearns  of  Waltham,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Francis  Herbert,  b.  27  Aug.,  1850;  d.  27  Aug.,  1851. 
ii.    Frederick  Herbert,  b.  27  March,  1853;  d.  30  Oct., 
1874. 

iii.  Alice  Jeannette,  b.  3  Sept.,  1855;  m.  Frank  Orlando 
Webber,  a  physician  of  Cambridgeport,  Mass.;  no  children. 
iv.  Ella  Gertrude,  b.  20  March,  1858;  d.  14  Oct.,  1874. 
V.  Walter  Hill,  b.  14  Dec,  1862.     (See  no.  592.) 
Nathan  Underwood  was  in  the  milk  business  at  Lexington, 
Mass.,  until  1857.     He  rem.  to  Waltham,  Mass.,  in  1857,  and 
to  Cambridgeport,  Mass.,  in  1864.     He  d.  22  Dec,  1902.     Alice 
Stearns  Underwood   d.   26  Jan.,    1876. 

592.  Walter  Hill  Underwood  of  Manchester,  N.  H.,  (son  of 
Nathan  591)  b.  14  Dec,  1862,  at  Waltham,  Mass.;  m.  in  Dec, 
1880,  Minnie  J.  Brooks  of  Cambridge,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Alice  Gertrude,  b.  in  1881. 
ii.  GoiiDON  B.\LCH,  b.  in  March,  1885. 
Walter  H.  Underwood  is  in  the  hardware  business  in  Man- 
chester, N.  H. 

*  A  letter  addressed  to  him  there  in  191 1  was  returned  "unclaimed."     Ed. 


334  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

593.  Nathan  Underwood  of  Harwich,  Mass.,  (son  of /(3^6/>/r572) 
b.  3  Aug.,  1753,  at  Lexington,  IVIass. ;  m.  26  Sept.,  1793,  Susannah 
Lawrence,  b.  18  June,  1 771,  at  Waltham,  Mass.,  and  had  children 
born  at  Harwich  (?),  Mass.: 

i.  Nathan,  b.  18  July,  1794.     (See  no.  594.) 
ii.  Phineas  Lawrence,  b.  6  Sept.,  1796.     (See  no.  607.) 
iii.  Joseph,  b.  29  Sept.,  1798.     (See  no.  608.) 
iv.  Leonard,  b.  22  May,  1801.     (See  no.  609.) 
V.  Sidney,  b.  15  June,  1804.     (See  no.  610.) 
vi.  Horatio,  b.  22  Sept.,  1808.     (See  no.  613.) 
vii.  Marshall  Sears,  b.  29  June,  1812.     (See  no.  614.) 
Nathan  Underwood,  when  a  young  man,  was  an  apprentice  to 
a  carpenter,  but  was  even  then  desirous  of  obtaining  a  college 
education.     The  breaking  out  of  the  Revolution,  however,  inter- 
rupted this  purpose  for  a  time.     He  was  prevented  from  having 
a  part  in  the  battle  of  Lexington  by  a  severe  cut  on  the  foot 
received  about  that  time.     Soon  after,  he  joined  the  provincial 
army  at  Cambridge  and  was  actively  engaged  in  the  battle  of 
Bunker  Hill  in  Captain  Parker's  company.     He  was  one  of  the 
last  to  leave  the  intrenchments  when  the  enemy  took  possession. 
After  General  Washington  took  command  of  the  army,  he  was 
stationed  with  the  troops  on  Roxbury  Heights  under  the  com- 
mand of  General  Ward  where  he  remained  until  the  evacuation. 
He  was  in  the  detachment  sent  to  New  York  in  1776  and  took 
part  in  the  campaign  on  Long  Island  where  he  was  in  Colonel 
Williams's  regiment  posted  on  the  road  from  Flatbush  to  Bedford, 
and  the  slaughter  made  by  the  attack  of  Sir  Henry  Clinton  and 
the  ferocity  of  the  Hessians  when  the  Americans  cut  their  way 
through  the   British  forces,  he  never  spoke  of  without    deep 
emotion.     When  General  Washington  decided  to  effect  a  with- 
drawal of  the  army  across  to  New  York,  Mr.  Underwood  was 
appointed  as  a  non-commissioned  officer  to  command  sixteen 
men  in  removing  the  ship  stores  and  ordnance.     Great  secrecy 
was  necessary,  for  if  the  movement  were  discovered  by  the 
British,  the  American  force  would  certainly  be  cut  to  pieces. 


THE   LINCOLN   FAMILY 


335 


When  charged  with  the  secret  and  the  duty  his  orders  were, 
"Let  not  a  loud  word  be  spoken;  if  any  man  speaks  loud  run  him 
through."  The  retreat  was  safely  accomplished  and  the  whole 
army  brought  off. 

Mr.  Underwood  was  also  under  Colonel  Glover  in  resisting  the 
attack  of  the  enemy  at  Fell's  Point,  and  participated  in  the 
sufferings  of  the  army  afteru'ards  when,  destitute  of  the  common 
necessaries  of  life,  hunger  and  nakedness  accompanied  their 
fatigues,  and  their  tracks  in  the  snow  were  colored  with  blood 
from  their  bare  feet  as  they  marched  along.  He  often  told  of 
these  trying  times  and  said  that,  on  one  occasion  in  his  marches 
across  New  Jersey  into  Pennsylvania,  a  piece  of  pork,  so  discolored 
and  rusty  that  it  appeared  like  old  leather,  was  the  sweetest 
morsel  he  ever  ate.  On  another  occasion  when  encamped,  it 
was  reported  that  a  bullock  had  been  butchered  and  supplied 
to  some  of  the  soldiers,  and  Mr.  Underwood  set  off  vrith  others 
to  obtain  a  share,  but  on  arriving  they  found  only  the  head  re- 
maining. Having  kindled  a  fire,  they  heated  this  for  a  few 
minutes  and  then,  without  salt  or  bread,  seventeen  men  made 
their  breakfast  from  it — their  only  meal  that  day.  He  crossed 
the  Delaware  with  Washington  on  the  famous  night  of  the  24 
of  December,  1777,  and  took  part  in  the  engagements  at  Trenton 
and  Princeton.  The  march  to  Morristown  he  declared  was  the 
most  trying  he  ever  experienced;  the  ground  frozen,  the  soldiers 
barefoot,  hungry,  thirsty,  cold,  and  needing  sleep,  many  sank 
under  their  fatigue.  When  Mr.  Underwood  left  the  service  he 
received  an  honorable  discharge  with  the  promise  of  a  commission 
if  he  would  re-enter.  This  he  thought  he  would  do,  but  decided 
first  to  visit  his  home  and  friends.  His  mother's  entreaties, 
persuaded  him  to  give  up  the  plan  and  he  began  his  preparation 
to  enter  Harvard  College  where  he  finally  graduated  in  1788, 
then  studied  for  the  ministry  and  was  settled  in  Harwich,  Mass., 
21  Nov.,  1792,  where  he  remained  as  pastor  of  the  Congregational 
church  until  8  April,  1828.  He  appears  also  to  have  acquired  a 
farm  and  is  reported  to  have  been  one  of  the  most  successful  and 


336  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

scientifically  practical  farmers  in  the  county.  He  was  frequently 
chosen  to  represent  his  town  in  the  General  Court.  In  his  later 
years  being  somewhat  deaf  he  was  often  inconvenienced  by  this 
infirmity.  It  is  related  that  on  one  occasion,  when  an  exciting 
debate  had  arisen  and  the  question  was  being  put — a  question  in 
which  he  felt  unusual  interest  because  involving  cherished  prin- 
ciples— the  vote  was  called  by  the  presiding  officer  in  a  reversed 
form  quite  unexpected  by  Mr.  Undenvood.  He,  misapprehending 
the  form  of  the  question,  voted  to  the  surprise  of  every  one  in  the 
affirmative,  his  naturally  strong  voice  enunciating  Aye  with  un- 
usual energy.  His  friend  and  colleague,  Hon.  Russel  Freeman, 
also  suffering  from  the  same  affliction  of  deafness,  perceived  that 
his  friend  had  mistaken  the  call  of  the  speaker  by  not  hearing 
the  words  in  which  the  question  was  put,  and  in  the  excitement 
of  the  moment  sprang  to  his  side  and  in  what  was  meant  to  be 
an  undertone  thundered,  "No."  Mr.  Freeman  was  promptly 
called  to  order,  and  the  opposing  side  afTected  to  regard  the  matter 
as  a  great  ofTense,  especially  as  Mr.  Underwood  desired  to  correct 
his  vote.  Mr.  Freeman  apologized  and  remarked  that  he  could 
not  be  supposed  by  any  intelligent  member  to  have  intended  to 
use  the  language  of  dictation;  for,  if  he  were  capable  of  such  an 
unparliamentary  act,  it  would  be  preposterous  to  presume  on  such 
liberty  with  so  enlightened  and  determined  a  mind  as  that  of 
the  venerable  member  from  Harwich.  Mr.  Underwood  was 
allowed  to  correct  his  vote  and  the  episode  passed.  Nathan 
Underwood  d.  i  May,  1841,  at  Harwich,  Mass.,  and  his  widow, 
Susannah  Lawrence  Underwood,  d.  10  May,  1844,  se.  72.  In 
1902  the  descendants  of  Nathan  Underwood  erected  an  Under- 
wood Memorial  Window  in  the  little  church  of  Harwich  which 
he  had  served.  On  this  occasion  a  small  brochure  was  pub- 
lished from  which  most  of  the  above  account  was  obtained. 

594.  Nathan  Underwood  of  Hansich,  Mass.,  (son  of  Nathan 
593)  b.  18  July,  1794,  at  Harwich,  Mass.;  m.  6  Jan.,  1820, 
Rebecca  Bray  of  Yarmouth,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Susan  Lawrence,  b.  22  Jan.,  1821;  m.  22  April,  1841, 


THE  LINCOLN   FAMILY  337 

Chester  Snow  of  Harw^ich,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Abbie 

Frances  Snozv,  b.  27  Sept.,  1846;  m. Matthews  of  Chicago, 

111.;  (2)  Laura  Anna  S?iow,  b.  31  Dec,  1848;  d.  26  Oct.,  1870; 

(3)  Susan  Laurence  Snow,  b.  28  Jan.,  1852;  lives  in  Harwich, 

Mass.;  (4)  Emma  Loicise  Syioiv,  b.  12  Feb.,  1856;  m. Brett 

of  Brookline,  Mass.;  (5)  Chester  Snow,  b.  10  Jan.,  1S66;  m.  19 
June,  1894,  Frances  Underwood,  dau.  of  Benjamin  W.  Under- 
wood, no.  605.     Susan  Underwood  Snow  d.  in  April,  1889. 

ii.  William  Hexry,  b.  25  July,  1822.     (See  no.  595.) 
iii.  Joseph,  b.  22  Oct.,  1825;  unm.;  lost  at  sea  on  passage 
from  Realigo,  Central  America,  whence  he  sailed  for  Boston  in 
July,  1847. 

iv.  Mary  Gorham,  b.  6  Nov.,  1827;  unm.;  resides  at  Harwich, 
Mass. 

V.  Nathan,  b.  12  Nov.,  1829.     (See  no.  599.) 
vi.  Olive  Hedge,  b.  30  Aug.,  1831 ;  m.  30  Aug.,  1851,  Andrew 
Snow   of  New   Bedford,   Mass.,   and   had  children:    (i)   Mary 

Elisabeth  Snow,    b.  5  Nov.,   1852;  m.  Fuller    of    Council 

Bluffs,  Iowa;  (2)  Harriet  Maria  Snow,  b.  22  Sept.,  1855;  m. 

Spare  of  New  Bedford,  Mass.;  (3)  Andrew  Snow,  b.  11  May,  1858; 

(4)  Bertha  Knowles  Snow,  b.  18  Oct.,  1861;  d.  i  April,  1863;  (5) 
Henry  Knowles  Snow,  b. 16  Sept. ,1864;  (6)  Arthur  Lawrence  Snow, 
b.  2  April,  1869;  (7)  Frederic   Leonard   Snow,  b.  23  Dec,  1871. 

vii.  Elizabeth  Stearnes,  b.  23  Sept.,  1833;  m.  24  Jan., 
1864,  at  Chicago,  111.,  William  C.  Chipman  of  Sandwich,  Mass., 
and  had  children:  (i)  Grace  Elizabeth  Chipman,  b.  28  April,  1865; 
(2)    Herbert   Lawrence    Chipman,  b.  9   Nov.,    1866;   (3)    Emily 

French  Chipman,  b.  24  Sept.,  1868;  m. Hoxie;  (4)  William 

Churchill  Chipman,  b.  17  Feb.,  1871.  Elizabeth  Underwood 
Chipman  d.  17  Sept.,  1890,  at  Sandwich,  Mass. 

viii.  PniNEAS  Lawrence,  b.  2  May,  1836.     (See  no.  604.) 
ix.  Benjamin  Wixslow,  b.  7  July,  1841.     (See  no.  605.) 

Nathan  Unden\-ood  was  a  farmer  at  Harwich,  Mass.,  where 
he  held  various  town  offices  as  selectman,  justice  of  the  peace, 
and  the  like.     He  d.  8  June,  1875,  at  Harwich,  Mass. 
23 


338  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IX   AMERICA 

595.  William  Henry  Underwood  of  Harwich,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Nathan  594)  b.  25  July,  1822,  at  Harwich,  Mass.;  m.  22  July, 
1845,  Almira  Baker  of  Harwich,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Rebecca  Br,\y,  b.  24  Aug.,  1846;  m.  20  Dec,  1870, 
Augustine  Hall  of  Harwich,  Mass.,  an  importer  of  crockery  and 
glassware,  and  had  children:  (i)  Louise  Davis  Hall,  b.  4  Nov., 
1871;  (2)  Alice  Underwood  Hall,  b.  12  Oct.,  1873.  Rebecca 
Undersvood  Hall  d.  17  Dec,  1877. 

ii.  Joseph,  b.  13  March,  1849.  (See  no.  596.) 
iii.  Elizabeth  Baker,  b.  13  July,  1851;  m.  8  May,  1873, 
Ezra  Howes  Kelley  of  Harwich,  Mass.,  afterwards  of  Benton 
Harbor,  Mich.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Franklin  H.  Kelley,  b.  6 
March,  1874;  d.  15  Aug.,  1876;  (2)  Ezra  H.  Kelley,  b.  5  Aug., 
1880;  (3)  Susie  U.  Kelley,  h.  16  Oct.,  1882,  The  family  now 
live  at  Benton  Harbor,  Mich. 

iv.  William  Hexry,  b.  8  Sept.,  1854.     (See  no.  597.) 
V.  Alice  Brett  (twin),  b.  16  Aug.,  1857;  m.  Frank  A.White 
of  Benton  Harbor,  Mich. 

\\.  Franklin  Dodge  (twin),  b.  16  Aug.,  1857;  d.  9  May, 

1859- 

vii.  Almira  Baker,  b.  26  May,  i860. 

viii.  Franklin  Dodge,  b.  6  Dec,  1862,     (See  no.  598.) 
ix.  Susan  Lawrence,  b.  19  May,  1865. 

William  H.  Underwood  was  a  merchant  and  farmer  at  Harwich, 
Mass.  He  was  elected  county  treasurer  in  1879  and  again  in 
1882.     He  d.  29  Nov.,  1899,  at  Harwich,  Mass. 

596.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Chicago,  111.,  (son  of  William  H. 
595)  t>.  13  March,  1849,  at  Harwich,  Mass.;  m.  in  March,  1877, 
Marion  L.  Robinson  and  had  children: 

i.  Marion  L.,  b.  4  April,  1878. 
ii.  Fred,  b.  27  Feb.,  1882. 
Joseph  Underwood  was  a  grain  dealer  in  Kansas  City,  Mo., 
for  a  time  and  is  now  engaged  in  mining  interests  with  head- 
quarters at  Chicago,  111. 


THE   LINCOLN   FAMILY  339 

597.  William  Henry  Underwood  of  New  York,  N.  Y.  (son  of 
William  H.  595)  b.  8  Sept.,  1854,  at  Harwich,  Mass.;  m.  4  Aug., 
1874,  Mary  A.  Cornwell  and  had  children: 

i.  Lillian  E.,  b.  28  Nov.,  1875. 
ii.  William  A,,  b.  25  Nov.,  1877. 
William  H.  Underwood  was  a  commission  merchant  in  Chicago, 
111.     He  afterwards  rem.  to  New  York  city  where  he  is  a  com- 
mission broker. 

598.  Franklin  Dodge  Underwood  of  Harwich,  Mass.,  (son  of 
William  H.  595)  b.  6  Dec,  1862,  at  Hanvich,  Mass.;  m.  i  Jan., 
1890,  Sarah  A.  Whitney  of  West  Newton,  Mass.,  and  had  one 
daughter: 

i.  Eleanor,  b.  6  March,  1898. 
Franklin  D.  Underwood  is  a  grower  of  cranberries  at  Harwich, 
Mass. 

599.  Nathan  Underwood  of  Dixon,  111.,  (son  of  Nathan  594)  b. 
12  Nov.,  1829,  at  Harwich,  Mass.;  m.  10  Dec,  1856,  Hannah  E. 
Weekes  of  New  Sharon,  Me.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Nathan,  b.  30  July,  1858.     (See  no.  600.) 
ii.  Mary  A.,  b.  29  Dec,  1859;  d.  4  Feb.,  1862. 
iii.  Gr-\ce,  b.  10  Dec,  1861 ;  d.  6  May,  1862. 
iv.  Edward  Charles,  b.  10  May,  1863.     (See  no.  601.) 
V.  Henry  Davis,  b.  16  April,  1866;  m.  Helen  Woodhull 
and  had  children. 

vi.  Olive  Snow,  b.  7  May,  1868;  m.  4  June,  1890,  William 
B.  Sterling,  a  lawyer,  b.  9  Feb.,  1863,  at  Dixon,  111.;  no  children. 
William  B.  Sterling  d.  15  Oct.,  1897,  and  Olive  Underwood  m. 
(2)  James  M.  Swift,  b.  3  Nov.,  1872.  Olive  (Underwood) 
Swift  now  (1910)  lives  at  294  French  St.,  Fall  River,  Mass., 
where  her  husband  has  just  been  elected  attorney-general  of. 
Massachusetts. 

vii.  Leonard,  b.  14  Feb.,  1873.     (See  no.  602.) 
viii.  Lawrence  Hosmer,  b.  2  Nov.,  1880.     (See  no.  603.) 
Nathan   Underwood   was   engaged   in   the   milling   business. 
He  d.  23  Jan.,  1903,  in  Chicago,  111. 


34<^  THE    UNDERWOOD    FAMILY    IN   AMERICA 

600.  Nathan  Underwood  of  Portland,  Ore.,  (son  of  Nathan 
599)  ^-  30  July,  1858,  at  Chicago,  111.;  m.  about  1879,  Mary 
Burnett  of  Stroudsburg,  Pa.,  and  had  no  children.  He  was 
engaged  in  real  estate  business  in  Portland,  Ore.,  where  he  d. 
in  January,  1890. 

601.  Edward  Charles  Underwood  of  Minneapolis,  Minn.,  (son 
of  Nathan  599)  b.  10  May,  1S63,  in  Dixon,  111.;  m.  12  Jan.,  1887, 
Cora  Douglass  Bushnell  and  has  had  four  children: 

i.  Nathan  (twin),  b.  21  July,  188S. 
ii.  Miles  Henry  (twin),  b.  21  July,  1S88. 
iii.  Leonard  Bushnell,  b.  5  March,  1895;  d.  27  Feb.,  1897. 
iv.  Olive  Sterling,  b.  25  Dec,  1899. 
Edward  C.  Under^vood  is  engaged  in  the  insurance  and  real 
estate  business.     After  his  marriage   he  lived  in  Sterling,  111. 
until  1896,  then  in  Chicago,  111.,  1 896-1 899,  Philadelphia,  Pa., 
1899-1900,  St.  Paul,  Minn.,  1900-1901,  and  since  the  latter  date 
he  has  been  in  Minneapolis,  Minn. 

602.  Leonard  Underwood  of  Yankton,  S.  D.,  (son  of  Nathan 
599)  b.  14  Feb.,  1873,  at  Dixon,  111.;  m.  2^  July,  1909,  Florence 
Louise  Peck,  and  has  one  child: 

i.  James  Swift,  b.  28  July,  1910. 
Leonard  Underwood  rem.  from  the  place  of  his  birth  to  Huron, 
S.  D.,  in  Jan.,  1890,  then  to  Omaha,  Neb.,  in  1897,  then  to 
Pierre,  S.  D.,  in  1899,  and  finally  to  Yankton,  S.  D.,  in  1902, 
where  he  has  since  lived.  He  has  been  for  some  years  private 
secretary  to  United  States  Senator  Robert  J.  Gamble. 

603.  Lawrence  Hosmer  Underwood  of  Wheeling,  W.  Va,, 
(son  of  Nathan  599)  b.  2  Nov.,  1880,  at  Dixon,  111.;  m.  25  Sept., 
1906,  Clere  Elbertine  Lozier;  no  children.  He  is  in  the  iron  and 
steel  business  at  Wheeling,  W.  Ya. 

604.  Phineas  La^vrence  Underwood  of  Chicago,  111.,  (son  of 
Nathan  594)  b.  2  May,  1836,  at  Harwich,  Mass.;  m.  16  March, 
1857,  Hannah  M.  Ryder  of  Chatham,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 


THE   LINCOLN   FAMILY 


341 


i.  Anna,  b.  8  Jan.,  1859;  m-  20  May,  1880,  James  Viles, 
Jr.,  of  Waltham,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Lawrence  Motley 
Viles,  b.  5  Sept.,  1882;  (2)  Helen  Viles,  b.  14  Dec,  1888.  The 
family  hved  in  Omaha,  Neb.,  three  years  and  since  1900  in  Lake 
Forest,  111. 

ii.  Albert,  b.  8  Jan.,  1861;  d.  Oct.,  1862. 
iii.  Bertha  Lawrence,  b.  8  Jan.,  1865;  m.  in  May,  1885, 
Edward  F.  Robbins  of  Chicago,  III. 
iv.  Helen,  b.  8  Sept.,  1867;  unm. 

V.  Florence    Maud,    b.    5    Feb.,    1870;  unm.;  resides    at 
Chicago,  111. 

vi.  Clarence,  b.  8  Aug.,  1871;  d.  in  Nov.,  1875. 

Hannah  Ryder  Underwood  d.  30  May,  1875,  in  Chicago,  111., 

and  Phineas  L.  Underwood  m.  (2)  2  Nov.,  1876,  Mrs.  Augusta 

Wallace.     Piiineas  L.  Underwood  was  educated  at  the  Harwich 

schools  and  went  west  to  Burlington,   Iowa.     At  21   he  went 

to  Chicago,  111.,  as  manager  of  a  grain  office  and  succeeded  to 

the  business  under  the  name  of  Underwood  &  Co.,  later  doing 

business  in  packing  pork  to  the  extent  of  millions  of  dollars 

annually.     He  retired  from  business  in  1894.     He  was  a  leading 

member  of  Plymouth  Congregational  Church  and  served  it  for 

many  years  in  the  capacity  of  deacon.     In  1896  he  spent  ten 

months  in  foreign  travel.     Phineas  L.  Underwood  d.  28  Aug., 

1897,  while  on  a  visit  to  his  ancestral  home  in  Harwich,  Mass. 

605.  Benjamin  Winslow  Underwood  of  Chicago,  111.,  (son  of 

Nathan  594)  b.  7  July,  1841,  at  Harwich,  Mass.;  m.  14  April, 

1864,  Frances  A.  Parsons  of  Chicago,  111.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Walter  Hall,  b.  22  Aug.,  1866.     (See  no.  606.) 

ii.  Frances,  b.  31  March,  1870;  m.  19  June,  1894,  Chester 

Snow,  Jr.,  grandson  of  Nathan  Under\vood  (no.  594)  of  Boston, 

Mass. 

Benjamin  W.  Underwood  was  in  the  packing  house  business 
at  Chicago  in  the  firm  of  Underwood  and  Co.,  doing  business 
with  his  brother,  Phineas  L.  Underwood,  and  his  cousin,  Sidney 
L.  Underv/ood.     At  the  outbreak  of  the  Civil  War  the   firm 


342  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

volunteered  to  raise  a  company  and  Benjamin  W.  Underwood 
was  elected  first  lieutenant.  At  Vicksburg  he  was  in  command 
of  the  company  which  suffered  severe  loss  in  the  battle.  He  was 
aftervvards  made  adjutant  of  his  regiment,  the  72d  Illinois  Vol. 
Inf.  His  comrades  said  of  him:  "Companion  Undenvood  was 
one  of  the  truest  manliest  business  men  that  ever  breathed  the 
breath  of  life.  His  domestic  existence  was  ideal."  Benjamin 
W.  Underwood  d.  26  Oct.,  1898,  at  Chicago,  111. 

606.  "Walter  Hall  Underwood  of  Hutchinson,  Kan.,  (son  of 
Benjaviin  W.  605)  b.  22  Aug.,  1866,  at  Chicago,  111.;  m.  21  June, 
1894,  Alice  Lewis  of  Ben  Avon,  Pa.,  and  has  one  child: 

i.  Frances  L.,  b.  24  Aug.,  1895. 
Walter  Hall  Underwood  is  engaged  in  the  cold  storage  business 
in  Hutchinson,  Kan.,  where  he  has  lived  since  1889. 

607.  Phineas  Lawrence  Underwood  of  Charlestown,  Mass., 
(son  of  Nathan  593)  b.  6  Sept.,  1796,  at  Harwich  (?),  Mass.;  m.  7 
Dec,  1818,  Hannah  Southwick  of  Charlestown,  Mass.;  no  chil- 
dren. Phineas  L.  Undenvood  was  a  butcher  at  Charlestown, 
Mass.     He  d.  29  April,  1831. 

608.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Harwich,  Mass.,  (son  of  Nathan 
593)  b.  29  Sept.,  1798,  at  Harwich,  Mass.;  m.  2  Jan.,  1833,  Ruth 
Baker  of  that  place  and  had  one  daughter: 

i.  Ruth  Adelaide,  b.  21  Dec,  1833;  m.  30  Nov.,  1854,  at 
Fall  River,  Mass.,  Andrew  Wheldon  of  South  Dennis,  Mass., 
and  had  children:  (i)  Annie  Lawrence  Wheldon,  b.  4  Aug.,  1856; 
(2)  Jennie  Baker  Wheldon,  b.  14  June,  1858;  (3)  Jessie  Anjieite 
Wheldon,  h.  29  Aug.,  1866.  The  family  rem.  to  Brockton, 
Mass, 

Joseph  Underwood  was  a  master  mariner  and  was  "probably 
lost  at  sea  about  the  2 1st  of  March,  1834,  on  his  passage  from 
New  York  to  Port  Cabello  and  La  Guira." 

609.  Leonard  Underwood  of  Fall  River,  Mass.,  (son  oi  Nathan 
593)  b.  22  May,  1801,  at  Harwich,  Mass.;  m.  5  Dec,  1833, 
Anna  H.  Macy  of  New  Bedford,  Mass.,  and  had  two  children: 


THE   LINCOLN   FAMILY  343 

i.  son,  b. ;  d.  in  infancy. 

ii,  Elizabeth  Macy,  b.  23  Jan.,  1844;  d.  in  July,  1880, 
Leonard   Underwood  was  a  carpenter  by  trade.     He  d.  at 
Fall  River,  Mass. 

6io.  Sidney  Underwood  of  Harwich,  Mass.,  (son  of  Nathan 
593)  b.  15  June,  1804,  at  Harwich,  Mass.;  m.  5  Dec,  1833, 
Lucy  Sherman  of  New  Bedford,  Mass.,  b.  12  June,  1810,  at 
Piermont,  N.  H,,  and  had  four  children  born  in  New  Bedford, 
and  two  in  Harwich: 

i.  Sidney  Lawrence,  b.  8  Nov.,  1834;  d.  23  Nov.,  1837. 

ii.  Maria  Lee  (twin),  b.  31  July,  1836;  d.  20  Sept.,  1861. 

iii.  Emily    Pope    (twin),    b.    31    July,    1836;   m.    i    May, 

i860,   Rev.    Edward    B,    French   of   Chatham,    Mass.      Emily 

Undenvood  French  d.  21  Nov.,  1866. 

iv.  Lucy  Eliza,  b.  23  Aug.,  1838;  unm.;  resides  at  Harwich, 
Mass. 

V.  Sidney  Lawrence,  b.  11  Sept.,  1840.  (See  no.  611.) 
vi.  Avis  Waterjnla.n,  b.  18  Dec,  1842;  m.  i  Dec,  1864, 
Charles  E.  Brett,  a  merchant  of  Harwich,  Mass.,  and  had  two 
sons:  (i)  Charles  E.  Brelt,  Jr.*  b.  11  Oct.,  1868;  (2)  Ralph  G. 
Brett,  b.  23  June,  1874;  d.  13  March,  1879.  Charles  E.  Brett  d. 
3  Aug.,  1893. 

Sidney  Underwood  was  engaged  in  business  at  New  Bedford, 
Mass.,  1 832-1 840,  and  afterwards  resumed  his  trade  of  shoe- 
making  at  Harwich,  Mass.,  where  he  rem.  from  New  Bedford, 
Mass.,  in  1840. 

Sidney  Underwood  united  with  his  father's  church  in  Harwich 
at  19  and  remained  a  member  all  his  long  life,  later  serving  it 
as  a  deacon  to  which  office  he  was  first  elected  in  1830.  He  was 
greatly  interested  in  local  and  political  affairs.  He  was  first  a 
whig  and  afterwards  a  republican  in  politics,  an  earnest  advocate 
of  temperance  and  anti-slavery.  He  represented  Harwich  in  the 
General  Court  as  Representative  in  1832  with  James  Long,  Esq., 
*  Charles  E.  Brett,  Jr.,  m.  6  Sept.,  1892,  Suasn  A.  Cutting  and  has  two  sons: 
(i)  Ralph  U.  Brett,  b.  6  July,  1893,  and  (2)  Donald  C.  Brelt,  b.  25  Oct.,  1899. 


344  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Harwich  then  being  entitled  to  two  representatives.  His  town 
paper  spoke  of  him  as  "an  illustrious  example  of  purity,  decision, 
moral  and  Christian  character,"  adding,  "his  appearance  was 
always  that  of  a  dignified  gentleman,  a  manly  man,  with  open, 
truthful,  kindly  ways."  For  many  years  before  his  death  he 
gave  a  great  part  of  his  time  and  attention  to  cranberry  culture. 
He  d.  ID  June,  1893,  at  Harwich,  Mass.  His  wife,  Lucy  Sherman 
Underwood,  d.  in  1888,  after  "a  life  pressed  full  of  good  deeds 
and  love." 

611.  Sidney  Lawrence  Underwood  of  Chicago,  111.,  (son  of 
Sidney  610)  b.  ii  Sept.,  1840,  at  Harwich,  Mass.;  m.  25  Feb., 
1864,  Fannie  E.  Farrington  and  had  two  children: 

i.  Grace,  b.  25  Aug.,  1865;  d.  14  April,  1866. 
ii.  Sidney  Farrington,  b.  5  Sept.,  1867.     (See  no.  612.) 
Sidney  L,  Underwood   is   treasurer  of   the   Omaha   Packing 
Company  in  Chicago,  111. 

612.  Bidney  Farrington  Underwood  of  Chicago,  111.,  (son  of 
Sidney  L.  611)  b.  5  Sept.,  1867,  at  Chicago,  111.;  m.  12  Feb.,  1891, 
Alethea  Luce  of  Chicago,  and  had  one  child: 

i.  Edith  Margaret,  b.  21  June,  1892. 
Sidney  F.  Underwood  is  with  the  Illinois  Trust  and  Savings 
Bank  of  Chicago,  111. 

613.  Horatio  Underwood  of  Morgan  Park,  111.,  (son  oi  Nathan 
593)  b.  22  Sept.,  1808,  at  Harwich  (?),  Mass.;  m.  21  Sept.,  1841, 
Elizabeth  Mary  Ann  Carryl  of  New  York  city  and  had  two 
children: 

i.  Nathan  Carr\x,  b.  18  Dec,  1842;  unm.;  is  a  farmer  at 
South  Dennis,  Mass. 

ii.  Mary  S.,  b.  19  Feb.,  1847;  m.  10  May,  1866,  Harrison 
Kelley  of  Chicago,  111.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Beth  B.   Kelley, 

b.  ;  (2)  Lo2iise  D.  Kelley,  b.  ;  d.  ;  (3)  Bertha  S. 

Kelley,  h. ;  d. . 

Horatio  Underw^ood  was  a  commission  merchant  at  Chicago, 
III.     He  d.  at  that  city  in  Nov.,  1876. 


THE  LINCOLN   FAMILY  345 

614.  Marshall  Sea-rs  Underwood  of  South  Dennis,  Mass.,  (son 
of  Nathan  593)  b.  29  June,  1812,  at  Han\-ich,  Mass.;  m.  15  Jan., 
1833,  Mercy  Chase  of  Harwich,  Mass.,  and  had  six  children: 

i.  Mary  Franklin,  b.  17  Aug.,  1835;  d.  31  May,  1840. 

ii.  Charles  Marshall,  b.  20  April,  1837.     (See  no.  615.) 

iii.  Anthony  Eugene,  b.  10  Aug.,  1839;  d.  6  Sept.,  1839. 

iv.  Mary  Franklin,  b.  13  Sept.,  1840;  m.  i  Jan.,  1863, 
Prince  F.  Crowell  of  Harwich,  Mass.,  and  had:  (i)  Prince 
Marshall  Crowell,  b.  23  Oct.,  1863;  m.  i  Jan.,  1885,  Mary  E. 
Sears;  (2)  Nellie  L.  Crowell,  b.  14  Nov.,  1866. 

V.  Isaac  Jennings,  b.  19  June,  1843.     (See  no.  616.) 

vl.  Ellen  Hedge,  b.  29  Sept.,  1845. 
Marshall  S.  Underwood  received  only  a  common  school  educa- 
tion and  learned  the  trade  of  shoemaking.  He  was,  however, 
of  a  studious  turn  of  mind  and  greatly  improved  himself  by 
extensive  reading.  While  yet  a  young  man  he  rem.  to  South 
Dennis  and  engaged  in  the  grocery  business.  He  soon  became 
identified  with  the  public  life  of  the  town  and  was  for  several 
years  town  clerk  and  treasurer,  and  a  member  of  the  school 
committee.  In  1853  and  1854  he  represented  the  town  of  Dennis 
in  the  Legislature  and  in  1 860-1 861  was  in  the  Senate.  He  was 
again  in  the  Legislature  in  1 863-1 864  and  from  1 869-1 871  was 
a  member  of  the  Governor's  Council.  He  was  presidential 
elector  in  1880  and  voted  for  Garfield  and  Arthur.  He  also  held 
the  offices  of  state  liquor  commissioner,  trial  justice,  postmaster 
of  South  Dennis  and  treasurer  of  the  Five  Cents  Savings  Bank 
at  Harwich.     He  d.  15  Aug.,  1882,  at  South  Dennis,  Mass. 

615.  Charles  Marshall  Underwood  of  Dennis,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Marshall  614)  b.  20  April,  1837,  at  South  Dennis,  Mass.;  m.  31 
Jan.,  1870,  Margaret  McKenna  and  had  children  at  least: 

i.  Marshall  Sears,  b.  in  Apr.,  1872,  in  Qmaha,  Neb.;  d. 
in  Dennis,  Mass.,  ae.  2  yrs.  4  mos. 
ii.  Mercy,  b.  28  Dec,  1875. 
iii.  Charles  Marshall,  b.  4  May,  1879. 


346  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

Charles  M.  Underwood  is  engaged  In  the  grocery  business  in 
Dennis,  Mass. 

6i6.  Isaac  Jennings  Underwood  of  South  Dennis,  Mass.,  (son 
of  Marshall  614)  b.  19  June,  1843,  at  South  Dennis,  Mass.;  m. 
5  Dec,  1867,*  Priscilla  Doane  in  Chicago,  III.;  no  children. 
Isaac  was  lost  at  sea  28  June,  1867.* 


617.  Joshua  Underwood  of  Lexington,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph 
571)  b.  6  June,  1725,  at  Lexington,  Mass.;  m.  6  June,  1765, 
Abigail  Stone  and  had  one  child: 

i.  ,  d.  in  infancy  21  Nov.,  1766. 

Abigail  Stone  Underwood  d.  15  Nov.,  1766,  and  Joshua  Under- 
wood m.  (2) Russel  (?)  and  had  at  least  one  son: 

ii.  Daniel,  b.  24  April,  1774.     (See  no.  618.) 
Joshua  Underwood  was  a  wheelwright  and  lived  in  Lexington, 
Mass.,  where  he  d.  13  July,  1775.     He  enlisted  in  the  Revolution 
in  Capt.  Wood's  company.  Col.  Baldwin's  regiment,  4  May,  1775, 
and  served  until  his  death. 

618.  Daniel  Underwood  of  ,  (son  of  Joshia  617)  bapt. 

24  April,   1774,  at  Lexington,  Mass.;  m.   I  April,   179S,  Mary 
Mason  of .     No  further  trace  of  this  man  has  yet  been  found. 


619.  Elijah  Underwood  of  Braintree  (now  Quincy),  Mass.,  (son 
of  Joseph  571)  bapt.  5  May,  1728,  at  Lexington  (Lincoln),  Mass.; 
m.  6  Dec,  1757,  Eleanor  Bent,  dau.  of  Ebenezer  and  Deborah 
(Fairbanks)  Bent  of  Milton,  Mass.,  b.  28  Sept.,  1735,  and  had 
children  born  in  Braintree: 

i.  Sarah,  b.  in  1759;  m.  (?) 
ii.  Eleanor,  b.  in  1763;  m.  (?) 
iii.  Elijah,  b.  in  1766  (?);  unm.;  d.  28  Aug.,  1831. 
iv.  RuFUS,  b.  in  1769  (?);  m.  (?);  d.  in  1814. 
V.  Ebenezer,  b.  in  1771.     (See  no.  620.) 
vi.  Lemuel,  b.  in  1776;  ni.  (?);  d.  28  Oct.,  1802. 
vii.  Alleyne,  b.  in  1784;  d.  in  1784. 
*  There  is  manifestly  an  enor  here.     Ed. 


THE   LINCOLN   FAMILY  347 

viii.  Infant,  b. ;  d. . 

No  records  of  this  family  appear  in  the  town  records  of  Brain- 
tree,  Mass. 

Elijah  Underwood  or  more  probably  the  son  Eh'jah  served  2 
mos.  and  13  days  in  the  Revolution  from  Braintree. 

620.  Ebenezer  Underwood  of  Quincy,  Mass.,  (son  of  Elijah 

619)  b.  in  1771,  at  Quincy,  Mass.;  m.  30  Nov.,  1797,  Elizabeth 
Heitman  and  had  children: 

i.  Ebenezer,  b.  17  Oct.,  1798.     (See  no.  621.) 
ii.  Beverly,  b.  30  Jan.,  1800.     (See  no.  623.) 
iii.  John,  b.  6  March,  1801.     (See  no.  624.) 
iv.  Heitman,  b.  6  May,  1802;  d.  in  May,  1803. 
V.  Emeline,  b.  28  Aug.,  1803;  d.  in  May,  1805. 
vi.  Heitman,  b.  11  Dec,  1804;  unm.  (?);  d.  in  May,  1838. 
vii.  Infant,  b.  in  1805;  d.  8  Sept.,  1805. 

Elizabeth  Heitman  Underwood  d.  27  May,  1806,  and  Ebenezer 
Underwood  m.  (2)  26  May,  1808,  Ann  Saunders  and  had  children: 
viii.  Mary,  b.  in  March,  1808;  d.  in  March,  1809. 
Ix.  William,  b.  7  Aug.,  1812;  d.  in  Sept.,  1812. 
X.  William  Saunders,  b.  13  Oct.,  1814.     (See  no.  625.) 
xi.  Charles,  b.  in  181 8;  d.  11  March,  1833. 
xii.  Elizabeth  Ann,  b.  24  Oct.,  1824;  unm.;  d.  5  Oct.,  1855. 
Ebenezer  Underwood  d.  13  Sept.,  1850. 

621.  Ebenezer  Underwood  of  Quincy,  Mass.,  (son  of  Ebenezer 

620)  b.  17  Oct.,  1798,  at  Quincy,  Mass.;  m.  22  Aug.,  1831,  Sarah 
Crane  Thayer  and  had  children: 

i.  Ebenezer,  b.  4  June,  1832.     (See  no.  622.) 
ii.  Sarah,  b.  16  June,  1834;  d.  7  Oct.,  1834. 

iii.  James  Thayer,  b.  27  Aug.,  1835;  d.  13  Dec,  1852. 

iv.  Amelia,  b.  in  July,  1836;  d.  22  Sept.,  1836. 
V.  Peletiah  Perritt,  b.  16  Feb.,  1838;  d.  17  May,  1838. 

vi.  Ann  Eliza,  b.  22  Aug.,  1842;  unm.;  d.  in  1903  in  Quincy, 
Mass.* 

*  The  compiler  of  this  family  history  is  greatly  indebted  to  Miss  Ann  Eliza 
Underwood  of  Quincy  for  a  very  full  account  of  the  descendants  of  Elijah  Under- 
wood (no.  619). 


348  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

vii.  Theodore  William,  b.  23  Dec,  1843;  cl.  26  Sept.,  1844. 
Ebenezer  Underwood  d.  27  March,  1858. 

622.  Ebenezer  Underwood  of  Quincy,  Mass.,  (son  of  Ebenezer 
621)  b.  4  June,  1832,  at  Quincy,  Mass.;  m.  Mary  Jane  Veazie  of 
Danvers,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  William  Hemmenway,  b.  12  Aug.,  1858;  unm.;  resides 
in  California. 

ii.  Mary  Preston,  b.  10  Oct.,  i860;  unm.;  a  teacher,  re- 
sides at  School  St.,  Quincy,  Mass. 

iii.  Clara  Ai.ice,  b.  27  Sept.,  1862;  m.  in  Jan.,  1896,  Fred- 
erick H.  Tarrant  of  England,  and  now  of  California,  and  had  one 
child:  Dorothy  Marion  Tarrant,  b.  in  Feb.,  1897. 

iv.  Lemuel  Brackett,  b.  22  Dec,  1864;  d.  10  Oct.,  1876. 
Ebenezer  Underv\'ood  d.  24  Oct.,  1887,  at  Quincy,  Mass. 

623.  Beverly  Underwood  of  Quincy,  Mass.,  (son  of  Ebenezer 
620)  b.  30  Jan.,  1800,  at  Quincy,  Mass.;  m.  21  Sept.,  1828,  Sarah 
Bigelow  and  had  children : 

i.  Horace,  b.  28  Sept.,  1829;  m.  Mary  Jackson;  no  chil- 
dren. He  was  a  laborer  and  lived  at  Boston,  Mass.,  where  he 
d.  9  Aug.,  1888.     His  wife  is  also  dead. 

ii.  Anastatia,  b.  12  April,  1831;  d.  3  March,  1845. 

iii.  Charles  Edwin,  b.  28  Feb.,  1833;  d.  29  May,  1837. 

iv.  Louisa  Ellen,  b.  13  Feb.,  1835;  unm.;  d.  16  Oct.,  1897. 

V.  Julia  Emma,  b.  9  Jan.,  1837;  unm.;  was  a  teacher  for 
over  fifty  years  in  the  Coddington  School  at  Quincy,  Mass. 
On  the  anniversary  of  her  fifty  years'  service,  April  13,  1905.  a 
local  paper  contained  the  following  interesting  account  of  her 
career : 

"With  the  closing  of  the  session  this  afternoon.  Miss  Julia 
Underw^ood  of  the  Coddington  school  will  have  completed  fifty 
years'  service  in  the  school  where  she  now  teaches.  It  had  been 
the  hope  of  many  that  a  public  testimonial  in  recognition  of  this 
event  would  be  tendered  Miss  Underwood  and  plans  for  such 
an  observance  were  well  under  way  when  she  learned  of  it,  and 


THE   LINCOLN   FAMILY  349 

then  there  was  an  end  to  the  plan.  Kind,  big-hearted,  and 
efficient  as  she  is  as  a  school  teacher,  she  also  combines  with  those 
traits  a  modesty  that  would  not  allow  herself  to  be  brought  before 
the  public  in  such  a  manner.  She  desired,  rather,  to  observe  her 
golden  jubilee  teaching  her  little  ones. 

"  Miss  Underwood  began  teaching  at  the  spring  term  of  1855  at 
the  age  of  iS.  When  she  began  the  present  Coddington  school 
was  in  process  of  erection,  and  Miss  Underwood's  class  was 
assembled  in  a  room  in  the  old  town  hall  which  was  better  known 
locally,  at  the  time,  as  the  Lyceum.  Since  Miss  Underwood 
began  teaching  she  has  had  over  200  teachers  as  associates  at  the 
Coddington  school.  Her  record  for  attendance  has  been  remark- 
able, as  during  the  half  century  she  has  lost  but  two  days  on 
account  of  sickness." 

vi.  Henrietta,  b.  25  Feb.,  1839;  m.  3  May,  1866,  John 
Warren  Lamphier  of  Lynn,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Ajinie 
Johnso7i  Lamphier,  b.  3  July,  1S71. 

vii.  Charles  Edwin,  b.  23  Aug.,  1843;  unm.;  resides  at 
Lynn,  Mass.,  where  he  is  a  cutter  of  blocks  in  a  last  factory. 

Beverly  Underwood  was  a  bootmaker  of  custom  made  boots. 
He  d.  29  Sept.,  1887. 

624.  John  Underwood  of  Quincy,  Mass.,  (son  of  Ehe7iezer  620) 
b.  6  March,  1801,  at  Quincy,  Mass.;  m.  in  June,  1831,  Cloe 
Shumway  of  Hingham,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Infant,  b.  in  July,  1832;  d. . 

ii.  Infant,  b.  in  Aug.,  1833;  d.  31  Dec,  1833. 
John  Underwood  lived  at  Quincy,  Mass.     He  d.  24  Sept.,  1836. 

625.  William  Saunders  Underwood  of  Quincy,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Ebenezer  620)  b.  13  Oct.,  1814,  at  Quincy,  Mass.;  m.  Abigail 
Hemmenway  of  Wells,  Maine,  and  had  children: 

i.  Charles,  b.  in  July,  1841;  d.  11  Sept.,  1842. 
ii.  CiL^RLES  William,  b.  in  Oct.,  1847;  d.  21  Aug.,  1848. 
William  Saunders  Underwood  kept  a  boot  and  shoe  store  at 
Quincy,  Mass.     He  d.  17  Feb.,  1857. 


350  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

626.  Peter  Underwood  of  Lincoln,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph  ^^i) 
bapt.  25  May,  1799,  at  Lexington  (Lincoln),  Mass.;  m.  16  June, 
1768,  Keziah  Winship  and  had  children  born  at  Charlestown, 
Mass  : 

i.  Peter,  b.  11  Oct.,  1768.     (See  no.  627.) 
ii.  Joseph,  b.  19  Feb.,  1770.     (See  no.  637.) 
iii.  Isaac,  b.  8  Oct.,  1771.     (See  no.  639.) 
iv.  Kezia,  b.   I    May,    1773;  m.  23   Feb.,    1794,   Shaderick 
Haynes  and  had  a  number  of  children,  one  said  to  be  a  Mrs. 
William  Jones  who  was  living  at  Lincoln,  Mass.,  in  1891. 
V.  Samuel,  b.  3  Nov.,  1774;  nothing  further  known. 
vi.  Susanna,  b.  3  Aug.,  1776. 

vii.  Priscilla,  b.  25  Sept.,  1778;  unm.;  d.  7  Dec,  1865,  at 
Lincoln,  Mass. 

viii.  Jonathan,  b.  7  Oct.,  1780;  nothing  further  known.* 
Peter  Underwood  was  in  Charlestown,  Mass.,t  for  a  time  and 
Wyman  in  his  history  gives  five  of  the  above  children  as  recorded 
there.  According  to  Peter  Unden\^ood  (no.  636),  grandson  of 
the  above,  Peter  Underwood  lived  in  Lincoln,  Mass.,  near  the 
Weston  town  line.  This  informant  also  supplied  the  record  of 
the  children  numbered  ii,  vii,  and  viii  as  above  given.  He  also 
stated  that  the  original  homestead  of  Peter  Underwood  was  still 
standing  in  1890.  Peter  Underwood  d.  6  Dec,  1806,  and  is 
buried  in  the  old  cemetery  at  Lincoln,  Mass.  His  widow,  Kezia 
Winship  Undenvood,  d.  about  1824. 

627.  Peter  Underwood  of  Lincoln,  Mass.,  (son  of  Peter  626)  b. 
II  Oct.,  1768,  at  Charlestown,  Mass.;  m.  Athaliah  JenkersonJ 
of  East  Sudbury  and  had  children: 

i.  Isaac,  b.  10  April,  1796.     (See  no.  628.) 
ii.  Abraham,  b.  in  1800.     (See  no.  632.) 
iii.  Samuel,  b. .     (See  no.  633.) 

*  Jonathan  probably  m.  Ruth and  had  at  least  a  dau.  Sarah,  b.  i  May,  1818. 

Ed. 

t  His  tax  was  abated  in  1771  and  the  additional  statement  appears  "taxed  in 
Boston." 

X  Purpose  of  mcirriage  recorded  19  Aug.,  1793. 


THE  LINCOLN    FAMILY  35I 

iv.  WiLLiAii,  b.  in  1804;  unm.;  d.  16  June,  1832. 

V.  John,  b.  23  Aug.,  18 10.     (See  no.  634.) 

vi.  Maria,  b.  about   1812;  m.  Morton  P.  Brazee  of  East 
Cambridge,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Morton  P.  Brazee,  b. 

;  (2)  A7in  Maria  Brazee,  b.  19  Dec,  1834;  in. Norris, 

Charlestown,  Mass.;  (3)  Amanda  Brazee,  h. . 

vii.  Peter,  b.  28  Nov.,  1814.     (See  no.  636.) 
Peter  Underwood  was  a  farmer;  at  the  time  of  his  marriage 
he  was  recorded  as  from  Watertown;  later  he  lived  at  Lincoln, 
Mass.,  until  his  death  which  occurred  3  Feb.,  1849.     His  widow, 
Athaliah  Jenkerson  Undenvood,  d.  21  March,  i860,  so.  89. 

628.  Isaac  Underwood  of  Lincoln  (?),  Mass.,  (son  of  Peler  627) 
b.  10  April,  1796,  at  Lincoln,  Mass.;  m.  Rebecca  M.  Slocomb,  b. 
28  Feb.,  1810,  and  had  children: 

i.  Isaac,  b.  17  Jan.,  1828.     (See  no.  629.) 
ii.  Rebecca  Ann,  b.  14  Jan.,  1829;  m.  John  L.  Harvey  of 
Braintree,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Florence  R.  Harvey,  b. 

;  lives  in  Braintree,  Mass.;  (2)  John   F.    Harvey,  b.  ; 

lives  in  Chicago,  111.     Rebecca  Underwood  Har\-ey  d.  6  Feb., 
1856. 

iii.  Thomas  Jefferson,  b.  31  Dec,  1830;  d.  young. 
iv.  Thomas,  b.  25  April,  1833;  unm.;  rem.  to  California  in 
1 85 1  or  1852  and  was  not  heard  from  after  that  time.     He  is 
supposed  to  have  been  lost  at  sea. 

V.  Eliza  Jane,  b.  14  Oct.,  1835;  m.  George  E.  Smith  of 
Dixon,  111.,  and  has  one  daughter  living  at  that  place. 

vi.  Martha  Amelia,  b.  5  Dec,  1839;  d.  11  Aug.,  1855. 
vii.  Benjamin  Franklin,  b.  8  May,  1843.     (See  no.  630.) 
viii.  S.^MUEL,  b.  14  Dec,  1845;  d.  young. 
ix.  Samuel,  b.  5  April,  1851.     (See  no.  631.) 

629.  Isaac  Underwood  of ,  California,  (son  of  Isaac  628)  b. 

17  Jan.,  1828,  at  Lincoln,  Mass.;  m. and  had  children: 

i.  John,  b. . 

ii.  George,  b. . 


352  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Isaac  Underw^ood  was  one  of  the  forty-niners  of  California. 
He  d.  about  1860-1865.  The  boys  are  believed  to  be  living  with 
their  mother  in  San  Francisco,  Calif. 

630.  Benjamin  Franklin  Underv/ood  of  Dixon,  111.,  (son  of 
Isaac  628)  b.  8  May,  1843;  m.  Elizabeth  Zuhl  and  has  one  son: 

i.  Samuel  Eugene,  b.  4  Oct.,  1892. 
Benjamin  Franklin  Underwood  is  living  at  Dixon,  III. 

631 .  Samuel  Underwood  of  Sudbury,  IMass.,  (son  of  Isaac  628) 
b.  5  April,  1 85 1,  at  Lincoln,  Mass.;  m.  24  April,  1876,  Marriott 
Moore.  She  d.  5  June,  1884,  and  Samuel  m,  (2)  31  March,  1887, 
Ina  L.  Moore;  no  children  by  either  marriage.  Samuel  Under- 
wood is  a  carpenter  and  lives  at  Sudbury,  Mass. 

632.  Abraham  Underwood  of  Lincoln,  Mass.,  {sovioiPetcr62'j) 
b.  in  1800,  at  Lincoln,  Mass.;  m.  Sarah  Parks  and  had  children: 

i.  Sarah  E.,  b. ;  m.  27  Dec,  1846,  Lavander  Sawyer* 

and  rem.  to  western  New  York. 

ii.  Edward,  b. ;  unm.;  d.  at  an  early  age  of  consump- 
tion. 
Abraham  Undcnvood  d.  20  Jan.,  1857,  at  Lincoln,  Mass. 

633.  Samuel  Underv/ood  of  Lincoln,  Mass.,  (son  oi  Peter  627) 
b.  about  1802,  at  Lincoln,  Mass.;  m.  (i)  Ellen  Gove  (?)  of  Cam- 
bridge, Mass.,  and  had  one  child: 

i.  Ellen  Rltia:ma,  b. ;  m.  and  rem.  to  western  New  York. 

Ellen  Gove  (?)  Underwood  d.  and  Samuel  Underwood  m.  (2) 
Arvilla  Ann  Wheeler. 

Samuel  Underwood  was  a  carpenter  at  Lincoln,  Mass.  He 
made  two  voyages  to  California  and  d.  17  Aug.,  1856,  at  Aspin- 
wall,  Colon,  U.  S.  of  Colombia,  of  yellow  fever  on  his  second 
voyage. 

634.  John  Underwood  of  Lincoln,  Mass.,  (son  of  Peter  627)  b. 
23  Aug.,  1810,  at  Lincoln,  Mass.;  m.  I  Jan.,  1832,  Asenath 
Nutting  of  Francistown,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  ^ 

*  In  a  record  from  Waltham,  Mass.,  this  name  is  given  as  Evander  E.  Sawyer 
and  Sarah  is  said  to  be  the  daughter  of  Abraham  and  Emily!     Ed. 


THE  LINCOLN  R\MILY  353 

i.  John  Austin,  b.  in  1832;  d.  vrhen  a  few  months  old. 

ii.  Caroline  Augusta,  b.  4  Aug.,  1834;  m.  25  March,  i860, 
Frederick  Augustus  Hayden  of  Charlestown,  Mass.,  and  had 
children:  (i)  infant;  d.  soon;  (2)  Lizzie  Parker  Hayden,  h.  28 
Oct.,  1861;  d.  in  18G7.  The  family  is  now  living  at  South 
Lincoln,  Mass. 

iii.  Sarah  Angeline,  b.  28  Feb.,  1837;  was  burned  to  death 
at  the  age  of  five  or  six  years. 

iv.  William  Henry,  b.  28  March,  1840.     (See  no.  635.) 
V.  Atha  Maria,  b.  28  April,  1843;  unm.;  resided  at  Lincoln, 
Mass.,  in  1891,  one  mile  south  of  the  station. 

John  Underwood  was  a  carpenter;  in  early  life  he  settled  in 
Cambridge,  Mass.,  but  about  1845  or  1846  he  rem.  to  Lincoln, 
where  he  d.  4  Oct.,  1886.  His  wife,  Asenath  Nutting  Underwood, 
d.  23  Dec,  1884. 

635.  William  Henry  Underwood  of  Lynn,  Mass.,  (son  of 
John  634)  b,  28  March,  1840,  at  Cambridge,  Mass.;  m.  18  April, 
1867,  at  Charlestown,  Mass.,  Susannah  Hilton  of  Wicasset,  Me., 
and  had  children  born  at  Lynn,  Mass.: 

i.  William  Henry,  b.  13  Nov.,  1869;  d.  28  July,  1876. 
ii.  Arthur  Henry,  b.  17  Oct.,  1872;  d.  28  July,  1876. 
iii.  Grace  Estelle,  b.  10  July,  1879;  unm.;  is  living  with 
her  mother  at  Maiden,  Mass. 

William  H.  Undervvood  was  a  milkman  at  Lynn,  Mass.  He  d. 
24  July,  1887,  and  his  widow  rem.  to  Maiden,  Mass.  (27  Tufts  St.). 

636.  Peter  Underwood  of  South  Lincoln,  Mass.,  (son  of  Peter 
627)  b.  28  Nov.,  1814,  at  Lincoln,  Mass.;  m.  Elmira  Stone  of 
Watertown,  Mass.,  and  had  one  son: 

i.  Watson  P.,  b.  18  June,  1846;  d.  16  Aug.,  1847. 
Peter  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Lincoln,  Ma?S.,  trfttii  1854, 
when  he  rem.  to  Cambridge,  Mass.,  and  was  a  grocer  for  many 
years.  His  wife,  Elmira  Stone  Underwood,  d.  4  Oct.,  1888,  ae. 
85.  Peter  Underwood  was  living  (1904)  at  South  Lincoln,  Mass., 
at  the  age  of  ninety  years. 
24 


354  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

637.  Joseph  Underwood  of  ,  (son  of  Peter  626)  b.  19 

Feb.,  1770,  at  Charlestown,  Mass.;  m.  (?) 

It  Is  very  probable  that  this  Joseph  Underwood  rem.  to 
Concord,  Mass.,  and  had  a  family  there  recorded.  Lest  this  be 
an  error,  we  assign  Joseph  Underwood  of  Concord  a  separate 
number. 

(A  Joseph  Underwood  of  Lexington  m.  in  1804,  Mrs.  Mary 
Hammond  of  Waltham,  according  to  Bond.  He  possibly  belongs 
here,  but  see  Joseph,  no.  585.) 

638.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Concord,  Mass.,  (son  of  Peter  626?) 
b. ;  m.  14  Oct.,  1792,  Parnell  Larnard  and  had  children: 

i.  Joseph,  b.  6  Dec,  1793;  d.  4  July,  1795. 
ii.  Susanna,  b.  16  Nov.,  1795. 
iii.  Anna,  b.  17  May,  1797. 
iv.  George,  b.  13  Sept.,  1799. 
Nothing  further  is  known  of  the  family. 

639.  Isaac  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Peter  626) 

b.  8  Oct.,  1 771,  at  Charlestown,  Mass.;  m. and  had  three 

children.     He  was  a  truckman  at  Boston,  Mass. 


640.  Israel  Underwood  of  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph 
571)  b.  15  Oct.,  1733  (bapt.  23  June,  1734),  at  Lexington,  Mass.; 
m.  19  Feb.,  1762,  Abigail  Whitney  and  had  three  children  born 
in  Lincoln,  Mass.,  and  two  in  Hubbardston,  Mass.: 
i.  Israel,  b.  14  Dec,  1762.     (See  no.  641.) 

ii.  Abigail,  b.  21  Dec,*  1764;  m. Burpee  of  Sterling, 

Mass. 

iii.  Susanna,!  b.  27  Oct.,  1766;  m.  Asa  Mason  of  Princeton, 
Mass. 

iv.  Lois,  b.  2  Dec,  1768;  m.  Isaac  Simonds  of  Princeton, 
Mass. 

V.  Joseph,  b.  16  Dec,  1770;  unm.;  was  an  invalid  much  of 
his  life. 

*  Also  given  as  21  Nov.  and  25  Dec. 
t  Also  given  as  Suffina. 


THE   LINXOLN    FAMILY  355 

Israel  Underwood  was  in  the  French  and  Indian  War.  He 
was  first  impressed  in  the  service  in  August,  1757;  served  as 
a  private  from  Lexington  6  mos.  22  days  in  1759;  in  1760  was  in 
service  in  Nova  Scotia;  and  in  1761  began  a  service  C)f  18  mos. 
19  days.  He  lived  in  Lincoln,  Mass.,  for  a  time  and  three  of  his 
children  were  born  there.  He  rem.  to  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  about 
1767  and  d.  at  that  place  29  May,  1771.* 

641.  Israel  Underwood  of  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Israel 
640)  b.  14  Dec,  1762,  at  Lincoln,  Mass.;  m.  i  Jan.,  1789,  Rhoda 
Newton,  and  had  children: 

i.  Nancy,  b.  8  June,  1790;  unm.;  d.  19  April,  1874. 
ii.  Eber,  b.  28  July,  1791.     (See  no.  642.) 
iii.  Sally,  b.  24  Oct.,  1793;  m.  26  March,  181 6,  Nathaniel 
Sawyer  of  Rutland,  Mass.,  and  afterwards  rem.  to  Athol,  Mass., 

and    had    children:  (i)    Sally    Sawyer,    b.    ;  (2)    Diodorus 

Sawyer,  h. ;  d.  at  East  Templeton,  Mass.;  (3)  Betsey  Sawyer, 

b.  in  1823;  d.  8  April,   1900.     Sally  Underwood  Sawyer  d.  24 
Jan.,  1878.     Nathaniel  Sawyer  d.  12  Jan.,  1879. 
iv.  J0SLA.H,  b.  18  Jan.,  1795.     (See  no.  650.) 
V.  Lucy,   b.    15   Oct.,    1796;  m.   9   Nov.,    1824,    David   E. 
Twitchell  of  Athol,    Mass.,   and   had   children:  (i)    Phoebe   G. 

Twitchell,  b.  in  Nov.,  1827;  (2)  Sarah  A.  Tivitchell,  b. ;  m. 

Clement;  (3)  Caroline  Twitchell,  h. ;  m. Sprague; 

♦The  widow,  Abigail,  in.  26  Aug.,  1772,  Samuel  Woods,  b.  8  June,  1722,  in 
Chelmsford,  a  son  of  Samuel  and  Mary  Woods.     The  marriage  was  second  on  both 

sides.     Samuel  Woods's  first  wife  was  Tabitha ,  by  whom  he  had  the  following 

children: 

i.  Lydia,  b.  4  Aug.,  1759,  in  Rutland, 
ii.  Anna,  b.  30  June,  1761,  in  Rutland. 
iii.  Sarah,  b.  6  July,  1763,  in  Princeton. 
iv.  Abel,  b.  15  Aug.,  1765,  in  Princeton. 
V.  John,  b.  24  Dec,  1768,  in  Princeton. 
Samuel  and  Abigail  had  the  following  children: 
vi.  Leonard,  b.  19  June,  1774,  in  Princeton. 
vii.  Asa,  b.  30  April,  1776,  in  Princeton, 
viii.  Hannah,  b.  13  May,  1778,  in  Princeton. 
ix.  Lucy,  b.  16  Nov.,  1780,  in  Princeton. 
X.  Molly,  b.  15  Feb.,  1783,  in  Princeton. 


356  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

(4)  Kate  F.  TivitcheU,  b. ;  m. Crandall,  North  Adams, 

Mass. 

vi.  DiODORUS,  b.  I  July,  1798.     (See  no.  655.) 

vii.  Rhoda,  b.  10  Feb.,  1800;  m.  19  Jan.,  1819,  Levi  Lewis 
of  Royalston,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Rosanna  Lewis,  b. 

;  m.  Hartwell;  (2)  William  Leu-is,  b.  ;  (3)  Levi 

Lewis,  h.  ;  (4)  Rhoda  Lewis,  b.  ;  m. Wilcox  of 

Keene,  N.  H.;  (5)  Mary  Lewis,  b.  ;  m.  Handy;  (6) 

Leonard  Lewis,  b.  ;  d.  in  Andersonville  Prison  during  the 

Civil  War;  (7)  Ruth  C.  Lewis,  b.  2  April,  1837;  m. Hartwell. 

viii.  Linda,  b.  17  March,  1803;  m.  25  April,  1826,  Hollis 
Joslin  of  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Jonas  Joslin, 
b.  2  Sept.,  1826;  d.  28  Sept.,  1895,  at  Gardner,  Mass.;  (2)  Eliza 

Joslin,  b.  26  March,  1829;  m. Whitcomb;  d.  2  June,  1893, 

in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.;  (3)  Emily  Joslin,  h.  3  Oct.,  1831;  m. 

Waite;  (4)  Clara  Joslin,  h.  8  Dec,  1833;  ^'^- Hemenway  of 

Gardner,  Mass.;  (5)  Silas  Joslin,  h.  8  Dec,  1833;  lives  in 
Hubbardston,  Mass.  Linda  Underwood  Joslin  d.  27  March, 
1891. 

ix.  Eliza,  b.  10  March,  1805;  m,  (i)  12  Jan.,  1826,  Ira  Davis 
of  Princeton,  Mass.,  and  had  one  child:  (i)  Adeline  Davis,  b.  3 
March,  1826;  m. Shumway;  d.  in  July,  1887.  Eliza  Under- 
wood Davis  m.  (2)  11  Feb.,  1830,  James  Browning  of  Hubbards- 
ton, Mass.,  who  d.  12  Nov.,  1837,  and  had  two  children:  (2) 
George  D.  Browning,  b.  5  Feb.,  1831 ;  d.  a  soldier  in  the  Civil 
War;  (3)  Josiah  Browning,  h.  13  Aug.,  1833;  d.  at  Newburg, 
Ohio.  Eliza  Underwood  Browning  d.  I  June,  1889,  at  Newburg, 
Ohio. 

Israel  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  where 
he  d.  20  Sept.,  1840.  His  widow,  Rhoda,  d.  21  Sept.,  1852,  at 
the  same  place,  ae.  91. 

642.  Eber  Underwood  of  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Israel 
641)  b.  28  July,  1791,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  10  April,  1817, 
Dinah  Baker,  b.  11  April,  1791,  and  had  children: 


THE   LINXOLN   FAMILY  357 

i.  Amos  Gilman,  b.  29  Dec.,*  1817.     (See  no.  643.) 
ii.  George  Curtis,  b.  15  April,  1819.     (See  no.  644.) 
iii.  Dexter,  b.  15  Oct.,  1820.     (See  no.  645.) 
iv.  Russell,  b.  20  Aug.,  18^3.     (See  no.  646.) 
V.  Israel,  b.  19  June,  1826.     (See  no.  647.) 
vi.  Calvin,  b.  24  Oct.,  1830.     (See  no.  649.) 
vii.  Caroline,  b.  10  Aug.,  1832;  d.  9  Jan.,  1868,  at  Royalston, 
Mass. 

Eber  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  until 
his  death,  15  Oct.,  1862. 

643.  Amos  Gilman  Underwood  of  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Eher  642)  b.  29  Nov.,  1817,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  9  May, 
1844,  Nancy  Bishop  of  Warwick,  Mass.;  no  children.  Amos  G. 
Underwood  d.  25  Jan.,  1878.  Nancy  Bishop  Underwood  d.  at 
Keene,  N.  H. 

644.  Georg-e  Curtis  Underwood  of  Westminster,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Eber  642)  b.  15  April,  1819,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  5  April, 
1842,  Susan  H.  Oaks  and  had  children: 

i.  Sarah  M.,  b.  i  March,  1843;  m.  19  Oct.,  1862,  Calvin 
Holden  of  Westminster,  Mass. 

ii.  Ella  Frances,  b.  30  June,  1845;  d.  2  July,  1864. 

iii.  Jane  A.,  b.  27  June,  1847;  d.  2  Dec,  1865. 

iv.  Flora  A.,  b.  4  Oct.,  1852;  m.  3  March,  1869,  M.  B.  Howe 
of  Ashburnham,  Mass. 

v.  Nettie  C,  b.  8  April,  1858;  m.  19  May,  1878,  H.  E. 
Nichols  of  Westminster,  Mass. 

vi.  George  L.,   b.  23  June,    i860;  d.    10  Aug.,    1876,   by 
drowning. 

George  C.  Underwood  lived  first  at  Gardner,  Mass.,  and  after- 
wards rem.  to  Westminster,  Mass.     His  wife  d.  in  1863. 

645.  Dexter  Underwood  of  Royalston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Eber 
642)  b.  15  Oct.,  1820,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  29  April,  1852, 
Mary  Gay  and  had  one  son : 

*  Also  given  as  Nov. 


358  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

1.  Harry,   b.  ;  a  civil  engineer  on   the  Topeka  and 

Sante  Fe  R.  R.;  was  living  in  Topeka,  Kan.,  in  18S4. 

Dexter  Undenvood  d.  4  May,  1866.  Mary  Gay  Underwood 
d.  in  Jan.,  1868. 

646.  Russell  Uuderwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Eber  642) 
b.  20  Aug.,  1823,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  25  April,  1852, 
Miss Hoy;  no  children. 

Russell  Underwood  d.  at  Boston,  Mass.,  6  Oct.,  1852. 

647.  Israel  Underwood  of  Lena,  III.,  (son  of  Eber  642)  b.  19 
June,  1826,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  29  Sept.,  1853,  Caroline 
Balcom  of  Hague,  N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Lillian  Eva,  b.  11  Nov.,  1854.  at  Templeton,  Mass.;  m. 
in  March,  1876,  Dr.  C.  H.  Latham  of  Pecatonica,  III.,  and  had 
one  child:  Ethel  Latham,  b.  6  Dec,  1877. 

ii.  Charles  Russell,  b.  i  June,  1856.     (See  no.  648.) 
Caroline  Balcom  Underwood  d.  3  March,   1857,  and   Israel 
Underwood  m.  (2)  15  Jan.,  1858,  Martha  Balcom.     There  were 
no  children  by  the  second  marriage. 

Israel  Underwood  was  a  stock  dealer  at  Lena,  111.,  from  1S56  to 
the  time  of  his  death,  11  Sept.,  1894. 

648.  Charles  Russell  Underwood  of  Boise,  Idaho,  (son  of  Israel 
647)  b.  I  June,  1856,  at  Freeport,  111.;  m.  13  June,  1881,  Augus- 
tine Wilhelmina  Denio  at  Lena,  III.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Bessie  Carrie,  b.  2  Dec,  1882. 
ii.  Edith,  b.  7  July,  1888;  d.  10  July,  1888. 
iii.  Blanche  Alma,  b.  2  Feb.,  1890. 
iv.  Russell  I.  D.,  b.  5  Jan.,  1897. 
Charles  Underwood  was  a  jeweler  at  Storm  Lake,  Iowa,  and 
afterwards  rem.  to  Madison,  Wis.,  where  he  was  a  jeweler  and 
watchmaker.     Later  he  rem.   to   Boise,   Idaho,  where  he  now 
resides.     He  has  in  his  possession  an  old  Bible  which  contains 
a  valuable  record  of  the  family. 

649.  Calvin  Underwood  of  Worcester,  Mass.,  (son  of  Eber  642) 
b.  24  Oct.,   1830,  at  Hubbardston,   Mass.;  m.   15  Jan.,    1857, 


THE   LINCOLN   FAMILY  359 

Harriet  Augusta  Lamb,  who  d.  7  Jan.,  1862,  and  he  m.  (2) 
Matilda  North  of  Ashburnham,  Mass.;  no  children  by  either 
marriage.  Calvin  Underwood  is  connected  with  the  Washburn 
and  Moen  wire  works  at  Worcester,  Mass. 

650.  Josiah  Underwood  of  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Israel  641)  b.  18  Oct.,*  1795,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  21  Feb., 
1 82 1,  Betsey  Sawyer  of  that  place  and  had  children: 

i.  Lorenzo,  b.  12  Nov.,  1822.     (See  no.  651.) 

ii.  Ira,  b.  8  Jan.,  1825.     (See  no.  654.) 

iii.  Sarah  Plimpton,  b.  28  March,  1827;  m.  i  May,  1844, 
Merlin  C.  Cobleigh  of  Hubbardston,  Mass.,  b.  5  Oct.,  1821;  d. 
25  April,  1872,  and  had  children:  (i)  Sarah  Elizabeth  Cobleigh, 

b.  12  Feb.,  1845;  m. Woodcock;  d.  6  Feb.,  1866;  (2)  Diana 

Salome   Cobleigh,  b.  9  Jan.,  1847;  d.  8  April,   1847;  (3)   Helen 

Maria  Cobleigh,  b.  30  April,  1848;  m. Hall  of  Brookline, 

N.  H.;  (4)  Amos  Josiah  Cobleigh,  b.  7  Oct.,  1849;  (5)  Ann  Mary 
Cobleigh,  b.  23  Dec,  1851;  d.  5  Dec,  1863;  (6)  E7mna  Amelia 
Cobleigh,  b.  3  Oct.,  1853;  d.  2  Aug.,  1854;  (7)  Merlin  Eugene 
Cobleigh,  b.  24  May,  1855;  (8)  Myron  Orlando  Cobleigh,  b.  13 
Oct.,  1856;  d.  27  Nov.,  1863;  (9)  Corin  Vasa  Cobleigh,  b.  25 
March,  1858;  d.  4  Dec,  1863;  (10)  Irving  Plimpton  Cobleigh,  b. 
14  May,  i860;  d.  5  Dec,  1863;  (11)  Ella  Lorette  Cobleigh,  b.  25 
Sept.,  1861;  d.  5  March,  1862;  (12)  infant  daughter,  b.  3  Aug., 
1863;  d.  3  Aug.,  1863;  (13)  Irving  Vasa  Cobleigh,  b.  31  Jan.,  1865, 
lives  in  Ansonia,  Conn.  Sarah  Underwood  Cobleigh  res.  at 
Brookline,  N.  H. 

iv.  John,  b.  i  May,  1836;  unm.;  d.  10  June,  1874. 
Josiah  UnderAvood  was  a  farmer  and  stone  mason  at  Hubbard- 
ston, Mass.     He  d.  29  June,  1872,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.     His 
widow,  Betsey  Sawyer  Underwood,  d.  24  April,  1878. 

651.  Lorenzo  Underwood  of  West  Gardner,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Josiah  650)  b.  12  Nov.,  1822,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  5  Aug., 
1851,  Olive  Jones  of  East  Templeton,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  LuzETTE  Elizabeth,  b.  2  May,  1852;  d.  6  Sept.,  1857. 

*  Also  given  as  June  and  Jan. 


360  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY  IN   AMERICA 

ii.  Alice  Iren^e,  b.  24  April,  1854;  d.  23  July,  1857. 
iii.  Lucius,  b.  3  Nov.,  1856;  d.  5  Nov.,  1856. 
iv.  Mary  Abbie,  b.  14  Oct.,  1S57;  d.  13  Dec,  1859. 
V.  George  Lorenzo,  b.  6  Sept.,  1859.     (See  no.  652.) 
vi.  Fr.\nk  Edgar,  b.  3  Dec,  1861.     (See  no.  653.) 
vii.  Elsie  Mabel,  b.  26  Jan.,  1864;  m.  20  April,  1889,  Benja- 
min F.  Gonyeo  of  Gardner,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Rttssel 
Edward  Gonyeo,  b.  22  March,  1892;  d.  21  Sept.,  1892;  (2)  Stanley 
Newman  Gonyeo,  b.  10  Sept.,  1893. 

viii.  Mary  Olive,  b.  4  Oct.,  1866;  m.  17  Dec,  1890,  Arthur 
P.  Sykes  of  Gardner,  Mass.,  and  had  one  child:  Flora  Emma 
Sykes,  b.  22  April,  1891. 

ix.  Emma  Betsey,  b.  27  Jan.,  1869;  d.  22  March,  1889. 
Lorenzo  Underwood  is  a  chair  maker  at  West  Gardner,  Mass., 
where  he  has  lived  since  1854.     He  res.  in  Middlefield,  Mass., 
1 845-1 848,    Blandford,    Mass.,    1 848-1 853,   and   in   Templeton, 
Mass.,  1853-1854. 

652.  George  Lorenzo  Underwood  of  Toronto,  Ontario,  (son 
of  Lorenzo  651)  b.  6  Sept.,  1859,  at  West  Gardner,  Mass.;  m 
29  May,  1883,  Lizzie  Lepper  of  Boston,  Mass.;  no  children. 
George  L.  Underwood  is  a  farmer  at  Toronto,  Ontario,  112 
Strachan  Ave. 

653.  Frank  Edgar  Underwood  of  Gardner,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Lorenzo  651)  b.  3  Dec,  1861,  at  Gardner,  Mass.;  m.  2  July,  1900, 
Clara  H.  Spring  of  Gardner,  Mass.,  and  has  one  child: 

i.  Olive  Frankie,  b.  29  June,  1901. 
Frank  E.  Underwood  is  a  mechanic  at  Gardner,  Mass, 

654.  Ira  Underwood  of  West  Gardner,  Mass.,  (son  of  Josiah 
650)  b.  8  Jan.,  1825,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  12  Dec,  1855, 
Olive  R.  Coleman  of  East  Templeton,  Mass.;  no  children.  Ira 
Underwood  was  a  mechanic  at  West  Gardner,  Mass.,  until  his 
death  i  Oct.,  1901 ;  his  widow  still  resides  at  West  Gardner,  Mass.* 

*  The  compiler  is  greatly  indebted  to  Mrs.  Olive  R.  Underwood  for  a  very  full 
account  of  the  descendants  of  this  branch  of  the  family. 


THE   LINCOLN   FAMILY  36I 

655.  Diodorus  Underwood  of  Templeton,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Israel  641)  b.  i  July,  1798,  at  Hubbardston,  Mass.;  m.  22  April, 
1827,  Martha  Johnson  and  had  children: 

i,  Persis,  b.  30  Jan.,  1828;  m.  5  April,  1846,  Sewell  T. 
Rugg  of  Templeton,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Charles  Henry 
Riigg,  b.  28  Jan.,  1847;  (2)  Mary  Elizabeth  Rugg,  b.  12  Dec,  1850; 
(3)  Edtuard  Fra?2cis  Rugg,  h.  15  Oct.,  1S54;  (4)  Walter  Howard 
Rugg,  b.  23  April,  1858. 

ii.  Martha,  b.  8  March,  1831;  m.  3  Oct.,  1850,  Handel  M. 
Shumway  of  Cleveland,  Ohio,  now  of  Akron,  Ohio,  and  had 
children:  (i)  Adah  F.  Shumway,  b.  20  Feb.,  1854;  d.  20  Aug., 
1854;  (2)  Arthur  L.  Shuymvay,  b.  2  April,  i860;  (3)  Wallace  E. 
Shumway,  b.  22  April,  1862.  Martha  Underwood  Shumway  d.  in 
Templeton,  Mass. 

iii.  Lucy  Ann,  b.  i  July,  1834;  m.  3  Jan.,  1854,  Willard  B. 
Maynard  of  Templeton,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Lola  G. 
Maynard,  b.  8  Dec,  1854;  d.  14  Jan.,  1855;  (2)  Ada  A.  Mayvard, 
h.  2  June,  1856;  d.  22  Jan.,  1866;  (3)  Ernest  W.  Maynard,  b.  30 
Jan.,  1859;  (4)  Charles  F.  Maynard,  b.  18  Oct.,  1869;  (5)  Harold 
W.  Maynard,  b.  6  May,  1876;  d.  6  Aug.,  1876.  Lucy  Underwood 
Maynard  d.  in  Templeton,  Mass. 

iv.  Walter,  b.  27  May,  1836.     (See  no.  656.) 

V.  Charles,  b.  12  April,  1838.     (See  no.  657.) 
Diodorus  Underwood  was  a  mechanic  at  Templeton,  Mass., 
where  he  d.  24  May,  1856. 

656.  Walter  Underwood  of  Templeton,  Mass.,  (son  of  Diodorus 
655)  b.  27  May,  1836,  at  Templeton,  Mass.;  m.  31  March,  1859, 
Eliza  A.  Rugg  and  had  children: 

i.  Walter  Adelbert,  b.  9  May,  1865;  d.  14  April,  1866. 
ii.  Wallace  L.,  b.  i  Aug.,  1867 ;  resides  at  Templeton,  Mass. 
Walter  Underwood  was  a  mechanic  at  Templeton,  Mass.     He 
d.  6  July,  1901. 

657.  Charles  Underwood  of  Templeton,  Mass.,  (son  of  Dio- 
dorus 655)  b.  12  April,  1838;  m.  Ellen  M.  Jackson;  no  children. 


362  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

Charles  Underwood  was  a  mechanic  at  Templeton,  Mass.  He 
was  a  sergeant  in  Co.  D,  36th  Mass.  Vols.,  during  the  Civil 
War  and  was  wounded  at  the  battle  of  Poplar  Spring  Church, 
Virginia,  30  Sept.,  1864.  He  d.  30  April,  1867,  at  Templeton, 
Mass. 


658.  Moses  Underwood  of  Lincoln,  Mass.,  (son  of  Joseph 
571)  bapt.  17  Aug.,  1735;  m.  25  June,  1771,  Mary  Pierce  of 
Lincoln,  Mass.,  b.  in  1745,  and  had  children  born  at  Lincoln: 

i.  Mary,*  b.  5  Oct.,  1771 ;  m.  5  April,  1797,  Ephraim  Eamcs 
of  Weston  and  had  three  children. 

ii.  Moses,  b.  10  April,  1773;  d.  young. 
iii.  Simeon,  b.  3  Mar.,  1775.     (See  no.  659.) 

iv.  Sarah,  b.  8  March,  1777;  m. Lakin  and  had  two 

children. 

V.  Phoebe,  b.  12  Feb.,  1779;  m. Jewit  of  Lincoln,  Mass., 

and  had  six  children. 

vi.  Eunice,  b.  19  Feb.,  1781;  m.  (?);  no  children, 
vii.  Moses,  b.  29  Aug.,  1784.     (See  no.  660.) 
viii.  Nathan,  b.  3  Sept.,  1786.     (See  no.  663.) 
Moses  Underwood  d.  15  March,  1806.     He  was  doubtless  the 
Moses   Underwood   of   Lincoln   who  served   in   Capt.    Cutler's 
company  in  the  French  War  in  1757. 

659.  Simeon  Underwood  of  Lincoln,  Mass.,  (son  of  Moses  658) 
b.  3  March,  1775,  at  Lincoln,  Mass.;  m.  20  May,  1804,  Hepzibah 
Bellows;  no  children.  Simeon  Underwood  lived  at  Waltham  a 
part  of  his  life  but  d.  at  Lincoln,  Mass. 

660.  Moses  Underwood  of  Lincoln,  Mass.,  (son  of  Moses  658)  b. 
29  Aug.,  1784,  at  Lincoln,  Mass.;  m.  Sophronia  Whiting  of 
Hingham,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Martha,  b.  in  1826;  m.  (?);  no  children. 
ii.  Mary  P.,  b.  in  182S;  m.  Albert  McLary  of  Waltham, 
Mass.,  and  had  children. 

iii.  Moses,  b.  in  1830.     (See  no.  661.) 

*  Called  Polly  in  the  town  records. 


THE    LINCOLN    FAMILY  363 

iv.  Sarah,  b.  i  April,  1832;  m. . 

V.  Lydia  a.,  b.  in  1833;  m, . 

vi.  Joseph,  b.  2  Oct.,  1835.     (See  no.  662.) 

vii.  SoPHRONiA,  b.  in  183S. 
viii.  RosELLA  F.,  b.  27  April,  1847. 

Moses  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Lincoln,  Mass.,  where  he  d. 
27  June,  1863. 

661.  Moses  Underwood  of  Waltham,  Mass.,  (son  of  Moses 
660)  b.  in  1830,  at  Lincoln,  Mass.;  m.  Mrs.  M.  A.  Warren,  nee 
Hill,  a  native  of  England;  no  children.  Moses  Underwood  is  a 
farmer  at  Waltham,  Mass. 

662.  Joseph  Underwood  of  Lincoln,  Mass.,  (son  of  Moses  660) 
b.  2  Oct.,  1835,  at  Lincoln,  Mass.;  m.  4  Dec,  1865,  Mary  Caro- 
line Lakin  of  Weston,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Mary  Caroline,  b.  10  June,  1867. 
ii.  Moses  Francis,  b.  17  March,  1877. 
Joseph  Undervs'ood  is  a  farmer  and  ice  dealer  at  Lincoln,  Mass. 
His  wife,  Mary  Lakin  Underwood,  d.  27  June,  1890. 

663.  Nathan  Underwood  of  Rindge,  N.  H.,  (son  of  Moses  658) 
b.  3  Sept.,  1786,  at  Lincoln,  Mass.;  m.  24  Oct.,  181 1,  Judith 
Pierce  and  had  children: 

i.  Joel,  b.  i  April,  1813.     (See  no.  664.) 
ii.  SoPHRONiA,  b.  5  Sept.,  1814;  m.  27  June,  1838,  Jonathan 
Pierce  of  Boston,  Mass.,  and  had  children. 

iii.  Martin  S.,  b.  i  Aug.,  1816;  d.  17  Oct.,  1837,  at  Rindge, 
N.  H. 

iv.  Nathan,  b.  22  Aug.,  1817;  d.  24  Aug.,  181 7. 
V,  Benjamin  M.,  b.  12  May,  1822;  d.  2  Aug.,  1827. 
vi.  Marinda,  b.  8  Sept.,  18^25;  d.  30  July,  1829. 
vii.  IcYBiNDA,  b.  13  Aug.,  1827;  m.  21  Sept.,  1853,  Benjamin 
H.  Sheldon  of  Boston,  Mass. 

viii.  LoAMMi  B.,  b.  24  May,  1830.     (See  no.  665.) 
ix.  Warren  A.,  b.  28  July,  1833.     (See  no.  666.) 
Nathan  Underwood  was  a  truckman  in  Boston,  Mass.,  181 1- 


364  THE   UNDERWOOD    FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

1813,  then  rem.  to  a  farm  at  Rindge,  N.  H.,  where  he  lived  until 
his  death  14  July,  i860. 

664.  Joel  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of  Nathan  663) 
"b.  I  April,  1813,  at  Rindge,  N.  H.;  m.  12  Oct.,  1839,  Sophronia 
Bagley  and  had  children: 

i.  Napoleon  Bonaparte,  b. ;  went  west. 

Joel  Underwood  was  a  truckman  at  Boston,  Mass.,  he  enlisted 
at  the  Navy  Yard  when  under  age;  he  d.  i  June,  1855,  at  Rindge, 
N.  H. 

665.  Loammi  B.  Underwood  of  Winchcndon,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Nathan  663)  b.  24  May,  1830,  at  Rindge,  N.  H.;  m.  8  Aug.,  1855, 
Caroline  E.  Gregory;  no  children.  Loammi  B.  Underwood  en- 
listed during  the  Civil  War  but  was  injured  at  Boston  which 
prevented  his  entering  the  service.  He  was  afterwards  janitor  of 
the  high  school  at  Winchendon,  Mass. 

666.  Warren  A.  Underwood  of  Mechanicsville,  Vt.,  (son  of 
Nathan  663)  b.  28  July,  1833,  at  Rindge,  N.  H.;  m.  28  Aug., 
1857,  Marinda  C.  Priest  and  had  one  child: 

i.  Martin  W,,  b.  28  Dec,  1858;  is  a  farmer.  Marinda 
Priest  Underwood  d.  25  Jan.,  i860,  and  Warren  A.  Underwood 
m.  (2)  16  March,  1861,  Hester  A.  Priest  who  d.  22  Oct.,  1880, 
and  Warren  A.  Underwood  m.  (3)  19  Aug.,  188S,  Abbie  E.  Piper. 
Warren  A.  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  Rindge,  N.  H.,  until 
1858  when  he  rem.  to  Mt.  Holly,  Vt.  He  is  now  living  at 
Mechanicsville,  Vt. 


III.    The  Chelmsford  Family. 

This  family  was  founded  by  William  Underwood  who  rem. 
from  Concord,  Mass.,  with  about  twenty  other  families  from 
that  place  and  from  Woburn,  to  found  the  new  settlement  at 
Chelmsford. 

667.  William  Underwood  of  Chelmsford,  Mass.,  came  from 
England  probably  prior  to  1640  and  was  admitted  to  the  freeman's 


THE   CHELMSFORD   FAMILY  365 

oath  at  Concord  in  1650.     He  m.  Sarah  Pellet  and  had  children 
born  in  Concord  and  Chelmsford: 

i.  Remembrance,  b.  25  Feb.,  1640;*  m.  in  1659,  Josiah 
Richardson  and  had  eight  children:  (i)  Samuel  Richardsofi,  h. 
;  mentioned  in  his  grandfather's  will. 

ii.  Sarah,  b.  25  July,  1641;  m.  10  March,  1669,  Daniel 
Blodgett  and  had  at  least  two  sons:  (i)  Nathaniel  Blodgett  and 
(2)  William  Blodgett .  These  are  mentioned  in  their  grandfather's 
will. 

iii.  Priscilla,  b.  16  Dec,  1646;  m.  6  July,  1663,  Edward 
Spalding  and  had  a  son:  Edivard  Spalding  (or  Spalden  as  written 
in  his  grandfather's  will). 

iv.  Aquilla,  b.  3  May,  1647;  d.  17  June,  1657. 

V.  Rebecca,  b.  6  April,!  16 — ;  d.  6  Feb.,  1650. 

vi.  Deborah,  b.  1650  (?);  m.  25  Dec,  1668,  Nathaniel 
Butterfield  and  had  one  son:  Joseph  Butterfield  who  is  mentioned 
in  his  grandfather's  will. 

vii.  Samuel,  b.  14  Feb.,  1656.  (See  no.  668.) 
William  Underwood  rem.  from  Concord  to  Chelmsford  in  1652. 
He  was  prominent  in  town  affairs  and  served  as  a  town  officer. 
Sarah,  his  wife,  d.  5  Nov.,  1684,  and  William  Underwood  m.  (2) 
17  March,  1685,  Anna  Kidder  of  Billerica  (mentioned  in  his  will 
as  "Ann  my  beloved  wife"). 

Will  of  William  Underwood. 

In  the  name  of  God  Amen.  I  William  Underwood  of  ye  Town 
of  Chelmsford  in  the  County  of  Middlesex  within  y'  maj"'^' 
Province  of  ye  Massachusetts  Bay  in  New  England,  being  at  this 
p'sent  time  thro  ye  mercy  of  God  of  Sound  Judgement  and  prfect 
memory,  yet  weak  of  Body  and  apprehensive  of  ye  near  approach 
of  my  dissolution  Do  make  and  Ordaine  this  my  Last  Will  and 
Testament  hereby  revokeing  and  disannulling  al  former  wills 
by  me  made  and  declared.  Imp''.  I  Do  humbly  Commit  and 
resigne  my  Immortal  Soul  into  the  hands  of  Jesus  Christ  my 
gracious   Redeemer,   trusting   in   his   righteousness   and   merits 

*  Also  given  as  25  Dec,  1639. 
t  Also  given  as  25  Oct. 


366  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY    IN   AMERICA 

alone  for  everlasting  life  and  my  mortall  body  to  ye  Earth  there 
decently  to  be  buried.  And  y"  temporall  Estate  in  outward 
good  things  which  it  hath  pleased  God  to  bestow  upon  me,  I  do 
hereby  dispose  as  is  hereafter  declared,  vizS  it  is  my  will  that 
what  Debts  I  ow  to  any  person,  ye  same  being  made  Legally  or 
reasonably  to  appear.  Shall  together  w*"  ye  charges  of  my  funerall 
be  in  the  first  place  discharged  and  paid  in  convenient  time  by  my 
executors  hereafter  named  and  appointed  out  of  my  moveable 
Estate  and  if  ye  same  prove  insufficient,  to  pay  those  Debts  out 
of  my  Reall  Estate  in  Lands  and  Medows.  It.:  It  is  my  will 
that  what  I  have  formerly  given  to  my  beloved  Son  Samuel 
Underwood  in  Lands  and  Medows  lying  at  great  and  little 
Tadmuck,  as  they  are  commonly  called  and  which  he  is  at  this 
time  possessed  of,  ye  said  Lands  and  Medows  being  according 
to  my  judgement  &  estimation  ye  principall  part  of  my  Estate 
of  inheritance  shall  be  and  stand  for  his  full  portion  of  and  in 
my  Lands  and  Medows  and  y*  he  shall  not  upon  any  pretence 
whatsoever  Lawfully  claim  and  have  any  further  Interest  in  my 
Estate  of  Inheritance,  yet  to  him  I  further  give  &  bequeath  my 
best  great  Coat,  a  great  Chest,  and  bushells  of  Corn  due  to  me 
from  Joshuah  Fletcher. — It.  my  will  is  y*  what  I  promised  to 
Ann  my  beloved  wife  upon  marriage  with  her  Shall  Stand  and  be 
Enjoyed  by  her  and  it  is  also  my  will  y^  what  part  of  my  Lands 
I  have  promised  as  above  she  shall  have  her  liberty  to  make  her 
choice  of  and  to  Improve  those  Lands  &  Medows  y*^  ly  next  my 
barn,  if  she  please  for  her  proportion.  To  her  also  my  beloved 
wife  for  her  tender  care  of  me  in  my  weak  and  aflicted  condition 
I  do  give  a  feather  bed  and  Bolster,  an  Iron  Kettle  and  a  pair  of 
old  oxen,  ye  s''  Bed,  Kettle,  &  Oxen  to  be  at  her  Dispose  forever, 
only  it  is  my  will  y*  my  grand  Sonns  Nathaniel  and  William 
Blodgett  shall  have  ye  improvement  of  s''  oxen  until  it  may  be 
judged  by  discreet  p^sons  that  it  will  be  convenient  to  turn 
them  to  fatting.  To  ye  said  Ann  my  wife  I  give  all  my  barrells 
for  her  use  and  to  be  at  her  dispose.  It.  I  give  and  bequeath 
to  my  beloved  Daughter  Remembrance  Richardson  the  ffeather- 
bed  y^  I  had  in  ye  house  before  I  last  married.  It.  I  give 
and  bequeath  to  my  grandson  Nathaniel  Blodgett  one  acre  of 
Land,  lying  upon  the  Hill  neer  Nathaniel  Butterfield's  by  the 
Countrey  Road  or  Highway.  It.  I  give  and  bequeath  to  my 
grandson  William  Blodgett  one  acre  of  Land  by  my  old  orchard. 
It.     I  give  and  bequeath  to  my  grandson  Edward  Spalden  all 


THE  CHELMSFORD   FAillLY  367 

me  Land  be  ye  same  more  or  less,  that  lyes  joining  to  his  father's 
Land  upon  ye  West,  that  is,  the  line  shall  be  run  straight  from 
the  West  corner  of  his  fathers  Stone  Wall  and  as  the  wall  runs 
and  to  extend  to  my  North  line.  Item.  I  give  to  my  grandson 
Samuel  Richardson  in  Corn  or  Cattle  at  Common  price  between 
man  and  man  as  much  of  ye  Land  which  I  have  hereby  given  to 
my  grandson  Edward  Spalden  may  be  valued  at  by  indifferent 
p'sons  in  its  present  Condition  and  Capacity.  It.  the  remaining 
part  of  my  Lands  and  Medows  not  before  g  ven,  I  give  and  be- 
queath to  my  three  grandsons,  viz*.  Nathan  Blodgett,  William 
Blodgett,  and  Joseph  Butter  field,  which  Lands  and  Medows 
shall  be  equally  divided  between  them  all  both  for  quantity  and 
Quality,  only  my  grandson  Joseph  Butterfield  shall  be  obliged 
to  live  with  me  and  my  wife  till  he  attains  to  ye  age  of  twenty 
and  one  years,  in  case  God  shall  continue  our  lives  or  the  life  of 
either  of  us  so  long,  and  shall  be  Assistant  to  us  &  each  of  us  in 
managing  our  domesticall  afTaires,  by  tilling  our  Land  &C 
according  to  his  best  capacity  and  as  a  child  ought  to  doe  for  his 
parents,  except  my  wife  shall  see  cause  after  my  decease  to  free 
him  from  this  obligation  &  condition  of  having  and  holding  ye 
p^misses.  Finally  I  constitute  and  appoint  my  beloved  wife  and 
my  grand  Sons  Nathaniel  and  William  Blodgett  joint  Executors 
of  this  my  last  will  &  Testament  and  to  y*  said  Nathaniel  and 
William  Blodgett  and  Joseph  Butterfield  before  mentioned  I  give 
what  may  be  left  of  my  moveable  Estate,  when  my  Debts  and 
Legacies  are  paid  the  same  to  be  equally  Divided  between  them 
only  to  my  grand  Son  Joseph  Butterfield  I  give  this  share  in  my 
moveables  both  in  Cattle  and  household  goods  upon  ye  same 
condition  y*  I  give  him  a  Share  in  my  Lands  and  Meadows. — 
For  ye  confirmation  of  this  my  Last  Will  and  Testament  upon 
my  mature  Judgement  &  Serious  Deliberation  with  myselfe  made 
I  have  hereunto  put  my  hand  and  Seal  this  fourteenth  Day  of 
March  Anno  Domini  one  Thousand  Six  hundred  ninty  and  three, 
alias  ninty  and  four 

William  Underwood 
His  mark  and  a  Seal 
Signed  Sealed  Read  and  Declared 
in  ye  p'sence  of  us. 

John  Bates 

Joseph  Perram 

Moses  Keyes 


368  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

668.  Samuel  Underwood  of  Litchfield,  N.  H.,  (son  of  William 

667)  b.  14   Feb.,   1656,  at  Chelmsford,  Mass.;  m.  Sarah   

and  had  one  son : 

i.  Aquilla,  b.  in  1693.  (See  no.  669.) 
Samuel  Underwood  received  land  in  the  right  of  his  father, 
William,  in  1711,  171 7,  and  1720.  He  rem.  probably  late  in 
life  to  Litchfield,  N.  H.,  where  he  d.  5  March,  1734-5,  in  his  85th 
year.  According  to  Hodgrnan,  his  wife,  Sarah,  d.  in  Litchfield 
in  1734. 

The  Sandisfield  Branch. 

This  branch  took  its  rise  from  Aquilla  who  settled  in  Sandis- 
field, Mass.,  in  1761.  From  this  rugged  hill  towai  of  Berkshire 
county  the  family  has  become  %videly  scattered  and  we  have 
attempted  to  place  in  order  such  of  the  descendants  of  the  family 
as  we  have  been  able. 

669.  Aquilla  Underwood  of  Sandisfield,  Mass.,  (son  of  Samuel 

668)  b.  in  1693,  at  Chelmsford,  Mass.;  m.  Margaret  n  and  -,  , 

had  children :  .        .    ,        , 

i.  Samuel,  b.  i  Feb.,  1722.     (See  no.  670.)  .-a^m,.^^^. 

ii.  Mary,  b.  26  March,  1724. 
iii.  Hannah,  b.  in  1727.* 
iv.  William,  b.  in  1727.!     (See  no.  672.) 
V.  Parker,  b.  10  Feb.,  1729-30.     (See  no.  679.) 
vi.  Lucy,  b.  1731, 

vii.  Rogers,  b.  about  1735.     (See  no.  687.) 
viii.  Simon,  b.  about  1735.     (See  no.  688.) 

ix.  Olive,  b. . 

X.  Margaret,  b. . 

Hodgman  adds  the  following: 

Aquilla,  b.  in  1723;  d.  3  Jan.,  1723-4. 
Sarah,  b.  in  1725. 
and  omits  Simon,  Olive,  and  Margaret  from  the  list. 

Aquilla  Underwood  was  a  subscriber  to  the  covenant  in  1727 

*  See  Hodgman,  History  of  Westford. 
t  1728  according  to  Hodgman. 


THE   CHELMSFORD   F.\MILY — SANDISFIELD   BRANCH  369 

when  the  church  at  Westford  was  organized  (the  town  of  Westford 
having  early  formed  a  part  of  Chchnsford).  He  was  dismissed 
from  the  church  at  Westford  in  1741  to  join  with  others  forming 
the  church  at  Litchfield,  N.  H.,  where  he  rem.  (according  to 
Hodgman)  in  1 731.  The  following  document,  appearing  in  the 
town  records  of  Litchfield,  N.  H.,  will  add  a  little  light  to  this 
history: 

"Middlesex  SS,  July  20  1734 

Pursuant  to  an  act  of  ye  Great  and  General  Court  or  As- 
sembly July  4,  1734,  I,  ye  subscriber  do  in  his  Magesties  Name 
require  all  ye  freeholds  and  other  inhabitants  of  the  Town  of 
Litchfield  lawfully  qualified  to  vote  in  town  ineetings  to  meet 
and  convene  at  ye  house  of  Aquilla  Underwood  in  Litchfield  on 
Monday  ye  twenty  ninth  day  of  July  currant  at  one  of  ye 
clock  in  the  afternoon  then  and  there  to  choose  town  officers  to 
stand  until  ye  anniversary  meeting  in  March  next. 

Per  order  of  ye  General  Court, 

Aquilla  Underwood." 

Aquilla  Underwood  was  chosen  moderator  at  the  above  meeting 
and  v»'as  selectman  in  the  town  of  Litchfield  in  1736.  He  was 
received  at  the  church  at  Sandisfield,  Mass.,  26  July,  1761,  and 
d.  at  that  place  29  May,  1767.  His  widow,  Margaret,  d.  25 
Aug.,  1780,  in  her  8ist  year. 

670.  Samuel  Underwood  of  Sandisfield,  Mass.,  (son  of  Agiiilla 
669)  b.  I  Feb.,  1722;  m.  Mary  -^  ,  h.  in  1727  and  had  children:    ft 
i.  Silas,  b.  2  March,  1762.     (See  no.  671.) 
ii.  Rachel,  b.  20  May,  1764. 

iii.  Samuel,  b.  21  April,  I'jb'j/  A  Samuel  Underwood  of 
Berkshire  county  was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolution  serving  as 
corporal  in  Capt.  Clark's  company.  Col.  Sears's  regiment,  3  mos. 
21  days,  up  the  Mohawk  River.  Although  very  young  at  the 
time  this  must  be  the  same.  A  Samuel  Underwood  of  Otis, 
the  next  town  north  of  Sandisfield,  deeded  land  there  in  1814. 

Samuel  Underwood  d.  at  Sandisfield,  Mass.,  31  Aug.,  1767, 
se.  45.     His  will  recorded  in  the   Pitts  field   probate  mentions 
25 


370  THE    UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

his  wife  (as  Marette  ?)  and  the  three  children  above  named. 
His  farm  was  valued  at  £200  besides  a  yoke  of  oxen  £12,  cows 
ranging  from  £2  5s  to  £3  and  other  property.  The  will  was 
made  16  July  and  proved  25  Aug.,  1767.  Mary  Underwood, 
widow  of  Samuel,  d.  16  April,  1812,  se.  85  years. 

671.  Silas  Underwood  of  Sandis field,  Mass.,  (son  of  Samuel 

670)  b.  2  March,  1762;  m.  Amelison  (?) and  had  children: 

i.  Abigail  Maria,  b.  i  Jan.,  1797.    ''  ^^^^  '^^V\.  \   -"^^h 
u.  Ethan  Stone,  b.  31  Jan.,  1798.  ^  ^^^\^ 

iii.  Nathan,  b.  31  Aug.,  1799. 
iv.  Phebe,  b.  22  May,  1801. 
The  above  four  children  of  Silas  Underwood  appear  on  the 
records  of  Sandis  field,  Mass.,  after  which  all  trace  of  the  family 
disappears.  Silas  Underwood  was  a  soldier  of  the  Revolution 
in  Col.  Wood's  regiment  and  Captain  Noble's  company.  He  is 
reported  to  have  served  27  days  in  May  and  June,  1778;  8  mos., 
28  days  in  1779;  3  mos.,  13  days  in  1780;  and  11  days  in  1781. 
He  is  mentioned  as  having  a  dark  complexion. 


672.  William  Underwood  of  Colebrook,  Conn.,  (son  of  Aquilla 
669)  b.  in  1727,  at  Chelmsford,  Mass.;  m.  Naomi  Horton  of 
Colebrook,  Conn.,  and  had  children: 

i.  John,  b.  22  July,  1764.     (See  no.  673.) 
ii.  William,  b.  18  Dec,  1766.     (See  no.  674.) 

iii.  Abigail,  b.  20  Aug.,  1768;  m.  Winslow  of  Sandis- 

field,  Mass.,  and  rem.  to  Brandon,  Vt. 

iv.  Sarah,  b.  18  April,  1770;  m.  Ashbell  Parsons  and  rem 
to  Vernon,  Oneida  county,  N.  Y. 

V.  Timothy,  b.  ii  April,  1772.     (See  no.  675.) 
vi.  Lucy,  b.  29  April,  1774;  unm.;  d.  in  May,  1862,  at  Cole- 
brook, Conn. 

vii.  Abiah,  b.  26  March,  1777;  m.  Thomas  Miner  of  Cole- 
brook, Conn.,  and  rem.  to  Tyringham,  Mass. 

viii.  Chloe,  b.  18  April,  1779;  m.  John  Burr  of  Colebrook, 
Conn.,  and  rem.  to  Whitestown,  Oneida  Co.,  N.  Y. 


THE   CHELMSFORD   FAMILY — SANDISFIELD   BRANXH  37 1 

ix.  Eunice,  b.  30  June,  1781;  m.  Asa  Bidwell  and  rem.  to 
York,  Genesee  Co.,  N.  Y. 

X,  Chester,  b.  15  Oct.,  1784.  (See  no.  676.) 
William  rem.  from  his. native  town  to  Sandisfield,  Mass.,  where 
he  united  with  the  church  5  Oct.,  1779.  He  afterwards  rem.  to 
Colebrook,  Conn.,  where  he  d.  3  May,  1804,  se.  77.  He  was 
probably  the  William  Underwood  of  Berkshire  county,  Mass., 
who  served  in  Capt.  Dening's  company  of  Col.  Ashley's  regiment 
20  days  in  1777. 

673.  John  Underwood  of  Colebrook,  Conn.,  (son  of  William 
672)  b.  22  July,  1764;  m.  and  had  children  born  at  Cole- 
brook, Conn.: 

i.  John,  b. ;  unm.;  d.  in  prison. 

ii.  Elizabeth,    b.    ;  m.   Hulbert    and    rem,    to 

Pennsylvania. 

Nothing  further  is  known  of  this  family, 

674.  Y7illiam  Underwood  of  Colebrook,  Conn.,  (son  of  William 
672)  b.  18  Dec,  1766;  m.  Thankful  Sage  of  Sandisfield,  Mass.,  b. 
in  1767;  d.  10  May,  1833,  and  had  children  born  at  Colebrook: 

i.  Aphia,  b.  28  April,  1793 ;  m.  Rufus  Seymour  of  Colebrook, 

Conn.,  and  had  children:  (i)  William  U.  Seymour,  b. ;  d.  in 

1880  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.;  (2)  Charlotte  A.  Seymotir,  h.  — ;  m. 

Beecher  and  lived  in  Chicago,  111.;  (3)  Henry  R.  Seymour, 

b. ;  d. ;  (4)  Edwin  O  Seymour,  b,  ;  d.  ;  (5) 

An7iie  Maria  Seymour,  b.  ;  m,  Kendall   and  lived  in 

Granby,  Conn.;  (6)   Mary  A.  Seymour,  b.  ;  d.  ;  (7) 

Edidn  0.  Seymour,  b. ;  lived  in  Chicago,  111.  Aphia  Under- 
wood Seymour  d.  29  Nov.,  1859.  Her  husband,  Rufus  Seymour, 
d,  in  May,  i860. 

ii.  Rebecca,   b.   21    Feb.,    1796;  m,   Nathaniel    Pinney   of 
Colebrook,  Conn.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Ja7ie  Rebecca  Pinney, 

b. ;  m. Cook  and  lived  in  Waterbury,  Conn. ;  (2)  Orator 

Piiiney,  b. ;  d.  in  1871  at  Sandisfield,  Mass.;  (3)  Warren  A. 

Pinney,  b.  ;  d.  in  1 880  at  Winsted,  Conn.;  (4)  Burrall  V. 


I  ■ 

372  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

Finney,  b. ;  lived  in  Winsted,  Conn.     Rebecca  Undenvood 

Pinne}'  d.  28  Aug.,  1861. 

iii.  Maria,  b.  2  Sept.,  1803;  m.  Miles  Lewis  of  Canaan, 
Conn.,  b.  in  1804;  d.  25  Aug.,  1871,  and  had  children:  (i)  Mary 

J.    Lewis,   b.   ;  m.   Dewey   of   Winsted,    Conn.;  (2) 

Frances  Maria  Lewis,  b.  in  1840;  m. Case;  d.  in  Norfolk, 

Conn.,  29  Dec,  1872.  Maria  Underwood  Lewis  lived  at  Winsted. 
Conn.,  until  her  death,  after  1882.  She  contributed  very  much 
toward  completing  the  records  of  her  branch  of  the  family. 

William  Underwood  lived  at  Colebrook,  Conn.,  until  his  death 
which  occurred  15  May,  1841. 

675.  Timothy  Underwood  of  York,  Genesee  Co.,  N.  Y.,  (son  of 
William  672)  b.  ii  April,  1772,  in  Sandisfield,  Mass.;  m.  16 
Nov.,  1797,  Rachel  Orvis  of  Norfolk,  Conn.,  b.  in  1775,  and  had 
children  : 

i.  Timothy,  b. . 

ii.  Miles,  b. . 

iii.  Fidelia  Rachel,  b.  15  June,  1813,  in  York,  Genesee 
Co.,  N.  Y.;  m.  8  Feb.,  1837,  Hiram  D.  Crosby,  b.  27  Feb., 
1811,  in  Hartland,  Conn.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Marcia  Crosby, 
b.  29  Nov.,  1838,  in  Leicester,  Livingston  Co.,  N.  Y.;  m.  27  Aug., 
1856,  Ira  Taft  Wheelock,  a  farmer  of  Leicester,  N.  Y.,  and  has 
had  two  children:  (i)  Arthur  Wheelcock,  b.  8  April,  1866;  (2) 
Gertrude  Wheelcock,  b.  i  Jan.,  1869.  Marcia  Crosby  Wheelock 
now  (1911)  lives  in  Moscow,  N.  Y. 

iv.  Fanny,  b. . 

Timothy  Underwood  came  from  Norfolk,  Conn.,  and  first 
settled  in  Watertown,  N.  Y.,  and  later  went  to  Rochester,  N.  Y., 
and  secured  a  tract  of  land  near  the  Rapids  where  he  built  a 
home  and  lived  for  a  time,  but  the  family  suffering  from  fever, 
he  removed  to  a  tract  of  timber-land  in  what  became  the  town 
of  York,  now  in  Livingston  county,  N.  Y.,  about  1810.  Here  he 
lived  the  rest  of  his  life  and  the  place  was  long  known  as  the 
Underwood  settlement.  It  was  finally  called  Wadsworth,  al- 
though many  of  the  settlers  wished  it  called  Underwood.     While 


THE   CHELMSFORD   FAMILY — SANDISFIELD    BRANCH  373 

crossing  the  Genesee  River  with  a  load  of  lumber  on  the  ice, 
there  being  at  that  time  no  bridge,  he  broke  through  and  took  a 
severe  cold  from  which  he  d.  18  June,  1821,  His  widow,  Rachel 
0|^vis  Underwood,  d.  many  years  later  at  the  age  of  86. 

676.  Chester  Underwood  of  Scott,  Cortland  Co.,  N.  Y.,  (son 
of  William  672)  b.  15  Oct.,  1784;  m.  Elizabeth  Tuttle  of  Cole- 
brook,  Conn.,  and  is  said  to  have  had  children,  among  them: 

i.  Harlow^  E.,  b.  ;  said  to  have  lived  at  East  Scott, 

Cortland  Co.,  N.  Y.     The  family'  has  not  been  traced  further, 
ii.  Lauren  Chester,  b.  17  April,  1818.     (See  no.  677.) 

677.  Lauren  Chester  Underwood  of  Brighton,  Mich.,  (son  of 
Chester  676)  b.  17  April,  1S18,  at  Colebrook,  Conn.;  m.  18  Nov. 
1838,  Mary  Tryphcna  Kellog,  dau.  of  Frederick  Kellog  of  Scott, 
N.  Y.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Charles  Harlon,  b.  2  Oct.,  1839;  d.  27  Dec,  1839. 

ii.  Emma  Amanda,  b.  25  March,  1844;  m.  31  March,  1870, 
Herman  Jones,  a  farmer  of  Brighton,  Mich.,  and  had  three 
children. 

iii.  DeWitt  Clinton,  b.  9  Sept.,  1845.     (See  no.  678.) 

iv.  Etta  Almira,  b.  4  Sept.,  1854;  m.  26  Sept.,  1887,  Ely  P. 
Hubbel  of  Geneva,  Ohio. 

V.  Myrtie  Adelaide,  b.  19  Dec,  1858;  m.  John  A.  Nelson 
of  Brighton,  Mich. 

Lauren  C.  Underwood  is  a  carpenter.  He  resided  at  Scott, 
N.  Y.,  for  some  years  and  after  1845  removed  to  Brighton,  Mich. 
His  wife,  Mary  Kellog  Underwood,  d.  i  Aug.,  1899. 

678.  DeWitt  Clinton  Underwood  of  Chicago,  111.,  (son  of 
Lauren  677)  b.  9  Sept.,  1845,  at  Norwich,  N.  Y.;  m.  10  Sept., 
1878,  Lola  Jenks.  He  was  a  salesman  at  Grand  Rapids,  Mich., 
and  afterwards  removed  to  Chicago,  111. 


679.  Parker  Underwood  of  Litchfield,  Herkimer  Co.,  N.  Y., 
(son  of  Aquilla  669)  b.  10  Feb.,  1729/30,  at  Chelmsford,  Mass.; 
m.  Hannah  Tuttle  and  had  children: 


374  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

i.  Hannah,  b.  3  Sept.,  1759,  at  Littleton,  Mass.;  m,  Lemuel 
Raymond  at  Tyrlngham,  Mass.,  b.  5.  Aug.,  1759,  son  of  Daniel 
Raymond,  and  had  eleven  children,  six  sons  and  five  daughters. 
Hannah  Underwood  Raymond  d.  30  Sept.,  1806. 
ii.  Phebe,  b.  I  Oct.,  1763. 

iii.  Parker,  b. . 

iv.  Nathan,  b. . 

V.  John,  b.  22  Jan.,  1770.     (See  no.  680.) 

vi.  William,  b. . 

vii.  Abel,  b. . 

Parker  Underwood  lived  in  Littleton,  Mass.,  for  a  time  and 
then  rem.  to  Berkshire  county,  settling  at  Tyringham.  In  deeds 
in  the  Berkshire  registry  at  Pittsfield  the  earliest  found  was  dated 
1757  in  which  year  he  is  mentioned  as  of  "Littletown,  county  of 
Middlesex."  He  then  acquired  land  in  what  was  known  as  "No. 
3."  In  1793  he  is  still  mentioned  as  "of  Tyringham"  and  with 
his  wife,  Hannah,  sold  land  in  that  town,  but  in  1795  he  is  men- 
tioned as  "of  German  Flats,  Herkimer  county,  N.  Y."  This  fixes 
approximately  the  date  of  his  removal  from  Massachusetts.* 

*  The  following  data  doubtless  pertain  to  descendants  of  Parker  Underwood, 
but  we  have  not  been  able  to  determine  the  connection  with  certainty. 

Parker  Underwood  of  Litchfield,  Herkimer  Co.,  N.  Y.,  purchased  lands  in 
Paris,  Oneida  Co.,  N.  Y.,  in  1807.     He  was  probably  Parker,  Jr. 

Amos  L.  Underwood  of  Litchfield,  Herkimer  Co.,  N.  Y.,  purchased  land  in 
Paris,  Oneida  Co.,  N.  Y.,  in  1824.  In  1834  a  bond  is  recorded  for  the  conveyance 
of  property  to  Amos  L.,  William,  Chester,  and  William  E. 

Jarnes  Underwood  of  Manchester  purchased  lands  in  town  of  Kirkland  in  1828. 

Nathan  Underwood  and  Diantha  his  wife  deeded  land  to  Samuel  Underwood  of 
Utica  in  1836. 

Andrew  L.  Underwood  of  Utica  purchased  land  in  1851.  On  20  Dec.,  1867. 
deeded  property  by  assignee  to  Elizabeth  M .  Underwood ,  being  part  of  "  homestead ' ' 
of  Amos  L.  Underwood,  deceased.  Andrew  L.  Underwood  and  wife,  Elizabeth  M., 
deeded  land  to  Horace  A.  Underwood  in  1884. 

Gilbert  F.  Underwood  and  George  B.  Underwood  of  Utica  purchased  land  in 
1856. 

John  Underwood  of  town  of  Augusta,  N.  Y.,  purchased  land  in  1856. 

James  I.  Underwood  of  Utica  purchased  land  in  1858. 

James  H.  Underwood  of  Utica  purchased  land  in  1880. 

Jane  B.  Underwood  of  Westmoreland  received  land  in  1884  from  Hannah  M.  , 


!^1'^? 


J^  df^^Je^^J^^ 


.THE   CHELMSFORD   FAMILY — SANDISFIELD    BRANCH  375 

680.  John  Underwood  of  Litchfield,  Herkimer  Co.,  N.  Y.,  (son 
of  Parker  679)  b.  22  Jan.,  1770,  in  Tyringham  (?),  Berkshire 
Co.,  Mass.;  m.  in  1797,  Mary  Curtis  of  Litchfield,  N.  Y.,  and 
had  children: 

i.  Belinda,  b.  31  March,  1798;  m.  17  April,  1837,  Lester 
Smith  of  Litchfield,  N.  Y.  Belinda  Underwood  Smith  d.  5 
Jan.,  1870,  at  Litchfield,  N.  Y. 

ii.  Harriet,  b.  30  May,  1800;  unm.;  d.  23  March,  1861, 
at  Litchfield,  N.  Y. 

iii.  John  Curtis,  b.  14  March,  1809.  (See  no.  681.) 
iv.  John  DeLoss,  b.  6  Jan.,  1817.  (See  no.  6S3.) 
John  Underwood  was  a  farmer  in  Litchfield,  Herkimer  Co., 
N.  Y.,  whither  he  rem.  from  Berkshire  county,  Mass.  He  d.  4 
Oct.,  1824.  His  wife,  Mary  Curtis  Underwood,  b.  in  Tj'ringham 
(now  Monterey),  ^L1S5.,  23  Sept.,  1778;  d.  at  Litchfield,  N.  Y., 
26  Sept.,  1849. 

681.  John  Curtis  Underwood  of  Washington,  D.  C,  (son  of 
John  680)  b.  14  March,  1S09,  at  Litchfield,  Herkimer  Co.,  N.  Y.; 
m.  24  Oct.,  1839,  at  Valley  View,  Fouquier  Co.,  Va.,  Maria 
Gloria  Jackson  of  Clarksburg,  Harrison  Co.,  Va.,  and  had 
children  : 

i.  Flora  Virginia,  b.  7  Oct.,  1840,  in  Fouquier  county,  Va.; 
d.  18  Sept.,  1841,  in  Herkimer,  N.  Y. 

ii.  Edward  Jackson,  b.  13  Dec,  1842.  (See  no.  682.) 
iii.  Alice  Elizabeth,  b.  13  July,  1850,  at  Herkimer,  N.  Y.; 
m.  3  June,  1889,  at  Quebec,  Canada,  Alexander  Cameron  Hunt, 
at  one  time  governor  of  Colorado  and  later  lived  in  Washington, 
D.  C,  and  had  one  daughter:  Gloria  John  Hunt,  b.  2  Jan.,  1891, 
at  Washington,  D.  C.  Governor  Hunt  is  dead  and  his  widow 
lives  at  "Gloria  Point,"  Tenallytown,  D.  C. 

John  Curtis  Underwood  was  graduated  from  Ham.ilton  Col- 
lege. While  in  college  he  became  one  of  the  founders  of  the 
Alpha  Delta  Phi  fraternity.     After  his  graduation  he  went  south 

Miolam,  Harrison  Underv/ood  of  Albany,  John  Underivood  and  Catharine  his  wife 
of  Geneva,  N.  Y.,  and  Mary  Ann  Unde^^vood  of  Westmoreland;  all  the  heirs  of 
William  Underwood  of  Westmoreland,  deceased. 


376  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

and  became  a  tutor  in  one  of  the  old  families  of  Virginia  where  his 
fine  qualities  v/on  him  the  respect  of  all.  During  this  time  he 
studied  law  and  then  returned  to  Herkimer  county,  N.  Y.,  to 
set  up  his  practice.  He  established  in  Little  Falls,  N.  Y.,  the 
Jciirnal  and  Courier,  a  paper  which  is  still  published  there.  After 
his  marriage  he  rem.  to  Virginia  and  purchasing  eight  hundred 
acres  of  land  in  Clark  county  near  the  famous  Shenandoah  valley 
he  undertook  to  introduce  the  dairy  industry  of  his  northern 
home  in  Virginia. 

He  was  from  the  beginning  an  active  supporter  of  the  Free 
Soil  Party  and  in  1856  took  part  in  the  National  Convention 
that  nominated  John  C.  Fremont  for  president.  Because  of  his 
activity  in  this  direction  he  was  forced  to  leave  Virginia.  In  i860 
he  was  a  member  of  the  Chicago  Convention  which  nominated 
Abraham  Lincoln  for  president  and  he  stumped  the  New  England 
and  Middle  states  during  the  following  campaign.  After 
Lincoln's  election  he  was  appointed  consul  to  Callao,  Peru,  but 
in  order  to  keep  him  in  the  country  Salmon  P.  Chase,  secretary 
of  the  treasury',  appointed  him  fifth  auditor  of  the  treasury  and 
he  remained  in  Washington.  He  was  also  appointed  brigadier 
general  in  the  United  States  Army  by  President  Lincoln  but 
was  stricken  with  small-pox  in  Washington  and  never  took  the 
field.  Later  he  was  appointed  United  States  judge  for  Virginia. 
The  most  memorable  trial  that  was  held  in  his  court  was  that  of 
Jefferson  Davis.  Horace  Greeley,  the  great  journalist,  who  was 
one  of  the  bondsmen  for  Davis,  was  an  old  friend  of  Judge  Under- 
wood's and  frequently  visited  at  his  home  in  Alexandria,  Va. 

After  the  war  Judge  Underwood  was  elected  United  States 
senator  from  Virginia  but  never  took  his  seat  as  Virginia  was  not 
then  admitted  to  representation.  He  was  elected  a  member  of 
the  Constitutional  Convention  to  prepare  the  constitution  for 
the  state  of  Virginia  on  the  readmission  of  the  state.  He  was 
chosen  president  of  the  convention  and  the  constitution  then 
adopted  has  since  been  known  as  the  "  Underwood  Constitution." 

Judge  Underwood  enjoyed  the  confidence  of  hundreds  of  men 


THE   CHELMSFORD   FAMILY — SANDISFIELD   BRANCH  377 

prominent  in  the  Republican  Party  and  also  won  the  respect  of 
many  of  the  prominent  men  of  the  South.  He  was  distinguished 
among  jurists  for  his  common  sense  rulings,  and  never  allowed 
party  affiliations  to  shape  the  form  of  his  judgments.  He  was 
devoted  to  the  welfare  of  the  colored  people  and  was  the  first 
to  admit  colored  men  to  the  jury.  In  spite  of  his  attitude  on  the 
decisive  questions  of  the  day  scores  of  prominent  men  from  the 
South  were  present  at  his  funeral  and  the  tribute  paid  him  by 
many  Southern  lawyers  was  sincere  and  heartfelt.  He  d.  7  Dec, 
1873.     His  portrait  appears  facing  page  375. 

The  wife  of  Judge  Underwood  was  a  daughter  of  the  Virginian 
family  in  which  he  was  a  tutor  in  his  youth.  She  was  a  double 
cousin  of  "Stonewall  Jackson"  and  a  niece  of  John  G.  Jackson 
whose  first  wife  was  a  sister  of  I^.Trs.  James  Madison,  and  whose 
marriage  was  the  first  wedding  held  in  the  White  House.  Her 
grandfather,  father,  and  the  uncle  above  named  were  each  in 
turn  representatives  in  Congress  during  a  period  of  thirty 
years. 

682.  Edward  Jackson  Underwood  of  Washington,  D.  C, 
(son  of  John  Curtis  681)  b.  13  Dec,  1842,  at  Herkimer,  N.  Y.; 
m.  2  May,  1872,  at  Rockford,  111.,  Mary  Alice  Horsman  and 
had  one  son: 

i.  John  Curtis,  b.  26  July,  1874,  at  Rockford,  111.,  now 
living  in  New  York  city. 

6S3.  John  DeLoss  Underwood  of  Peterboro,  Madison  Co., 
N.  Y.,  (son  of  John  680)  b.  6  Jan.,  1817,  at  Litchfield,  N.  Y.;  m. 
14  Feb.,  1847,  at  Whitesboro,  N.  Y.,  Marcia  Deming  Green  and 
had  children: 

i.  Genevieve  Green,  b.  14  Dec,  1847,  at  Albany,  N.  Y.; 
d.  27  Sept.,  1849,  at  Whitesboro,  N.  Y. 

ii.  Beriah  Green,  b.  29  July,  1850.     (See  no.  684.) 
iii.  Harold  Green,  b.  i  Aug.,  1852.     (See  no.  686.) 

John  DeLoss  Unden\^ood  graduated  from  Union  College  in 
1842  and  was  a  teacher  at  Whitesboro,  N.  Y.,  Albany,  N.  Y., 
and  Peterboro,  N.  Y.     He  d.  27  May,  1855,  at  Peterboro,  N.  Y. 


378  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IX   AMERICA 

684.  Bcriah  Green  Underv/ood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of 
John  683)  b.  29  July,  1850,  at  Litchfield,  N.  Y.;  m.  2  June,  1875, 
Susy  Frances  Andrews  and  had  one  son; 

i.  John  DeLoss,  b.  4  May,  1876.     (See  no.  685.) 
Beriah  G.  Underwood  is  an  advertising  agent  and  has  lived 
at  Whitesboro,  N.  Y.,  Washington,  D.  C,  New  York  city,  and 
at  present  lives  at  50  Rockwell  St.,  Maiden,  Mass. 

685.  John  DeLoss  Underwood  of  Pittsburgh,  Pa.,  (son  of 
Beriah  684)  b.  4  May,  1876;  m.  6  Sept.,  1904,  Sophie  Gates  Kerr 
of  Denton,  Mich.  John  D.  Underwood  is  a  mechanical  engi- 
neer. He  was  graduated  from  the  Massachusetts  Institute 
of  Technology  in  1898,  and  is  engaged  in  his  profession  at  Pitts- 
burgh, Pa. 

686.  Harold  Green  Underwood  of  Milwaukee,  Wis.,  (son  of 
John  683)  b.  I  Aug.,  1852,  at  Litchfield,  N.  Y.;  m.  20  June, 
1883,  at  Mendota,  111.,  Marie  Lawson  Scott  and  had  children 
born  at  Milwaukee,  Wis.: 

i.  Walter  Scott,  b.  15  Dec,  1884. 
ii.  Isabel,  b.  20  Nov.,  1887. 
Harold  G.  Underwood  is  a  patent  lawyer  at  Milwaukee,  W^is., 
residing  at  691  Marshall  St.* 


687.  Rogers  (or  Eoger)  Underwood  of  Sandisfield,  Mass., 
(son  of  Aquilla  669)  b.  about  1735;  m.  Judith and  had  chil- 
dren:                                                                                     ^l'^\'r,x\^■.7 

i.  Amos,  b.  21  Feb.,  1775.  ^ 

ii.  Anna,  b.  14  Feb.,  1777. 
iii.  Olive,  b.  7  Sept.,  1779. 
iv.  Roswell,  b-  28  Feb.,  1782. 
V.  Polly,  b.  10  Dec,  1786. 
Rogers  Underwood  acquired  land  in  Sandisfield  in  1764.     He 
was  a  soldier  in  the  French  and  Indian  War,  serving  as  a  private 
30  days  in  1758  and  6  mos.,  6  days  in  1759.     He  was  also  a 
soldier  in  the  War  of  the  Revolution  in  service  sixteen  days  in 

*  A  letter  addressed  to  him  in  191 1  was  returned  "unclaimed."     Ed. 


THE   CHELMSFORD   FAMILY — SANDISFIELD   BRANCH  379 

1776  in  Capt.  Wolcott's  company  of  Col.  Hopkins's  Regiment 
during  which  time  he  marched  to  Highlands,  N.  Y.  He  was 
sergeant  twenty  days  in  1777  in  Capt.  Deming's  company,  Col. 
Ashley's  Regiment.     Nothing  is  known  of  his  family. 


688.  Simon  Underwood  of  Otis,  Mass.,  (son  of  Aquilla  669) 
b.  about  1735;  m.  Sarah -p^^-and  had  children:*  ^^xXiLt.v. 

i.  Slmon,  b.  31  Aug.,  1770. 
ii.  Hannah,  b.  4  June,  1771. 
iii.  Electa,  b.  ii  May,  1773. 
iv.  Peter,  b.  20  April,  1775;  d.  15  Sept.,  1780. 
V.  William,  b.  20  April,  1777;  d.  20  June,  1797. 
vi.  Mark,  b.  10  June,  1779;  said  to  have  rem.  to  Ohio, 
vii.  Sally,  b.  26  July,  1781. 
viii.  Simeon,  b.  26  May,  1785.     (See  no.  689.) 

ix.  Reuben,  b.  25  IMarch,  1788. 
Sarah,  wife  of  Simon  Underwood,  d.   17  March,  1795,  and  he 

m.  (2)  Lois and  had  children: 

X.  Lois,  b.  17  Nov.,  1797. 
xi.  Elizabeth,  b.  13  Aug.,  1799. 

xii.  Celestia,  b.  20  Nov.,  1800;  m.  Rockwell  May,  b.  20  June, 
1799,  and  had  children:  (i)  Dwight  May,  b.  8  Sept.,  1822;  (2) 
Franklin  W.  May,  b.  16  Feb.,  1825;  (3)  Cornelia  E.  May,  b. 
28  Feb.,  1826;  (4)  Charles  S.  May,  b.  22  March,  1830;  (5) 
Gordon  A.  May,  b.  22  Aug.,  1832;  (6)  Janette  E.  May,  b.  ii 
Aug.,  1838. 

xiii.  E.\DY  (Edith  ?),  b.  17  June,  1802. 
xiv.  Rogers,  b.  31  Dec,  1803. 
XV.  William,  b.  20  Aug.,  1805.     (See  no.  690.) 
xvi.  Henry  Milton,  b.  17  July,  1807.     (See  no.  691.) 
xvii.  James  Hamilton,  b.  i  Oct.,  1809. 

xviii.  Greenman,  b.  . 

Simon  Under\vood  was  a  soldier  in  the  War  of  the  Revolution 

*  According  to  Henry  M.  Underwood  (no.  691)  there  were  ten  children  by  the 
first  wife,  and  nine  by  the  second. 


38o  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

and  according  to  his  son,  Henry  M.,  was  present  at  the  sur- 
render of  Burgoyne.  According  to  the  Massachusetts  Revo- 
lutionary War  Records  he  was  in  Capt.  Wolcott's  company  of 
Col.  Ashley's  regiment  and  marched  to  reinforce  the  northern 
army,  being  in  service  30  days  in  Sept.,  1777.  He  d.  "about 
1808  or  1810"  se.  75.  Simon  Underwood  d.  insolvent  accord- 
ing to  the  records  of  the  Pittsfield  probate,  the  inventory  being 
given  2  April,  1811.  In  Oct.,  1811,  his  widow,  Lois,  was  made 
guardian  to  the  children:  Lois, Elizabeth,  Celcstia,  Editha, 
Rogers,  William,  Henry  Milton,  James  Hamilton,  Grenman,  "all 
under  14  years,  children  of  Simon  Underwood  late  of  Otis, 
deceased." 

689.  Simeon  Underwood  of  Sandisfield  (?),  Mass.,  (son  of 
Simon  688)  b.  26  May,  1785,  at  Sandisfield,  Mass.;  m.  31  Dec, 
18 1 8,  Susannah  Hutchinson  of  New  Marlboro,  Mass. 

690.  V/illiam  R,  Underwood  of  Sandisfield,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Simon  688)  b.  20  Aug.,  1805;  m.  Lauvaann  Bogue,  13  June,  1831, 
according  to  town  records  of  Sandisfield. 

691.  Henry  Blilton  Underwood  of  Monterey,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Simon  688)  b.  17  July,  1807;  m.  Hannah and  had  children: 

i.  Frances  Mary,  b.  27  Jan.,  1836;  was  a  teacher;  d.  before 
1882. 

ii.  James  Henry,  b.  8  Feb.,  1837;  lived  at  Grant  City,  Iowa. 

Hi.  Henry  M.,  b.  ;  lived  at  Camp  Chetan,  Wash. 

iv.  Herbert  E.,  b.  ;  merchant  at  Fort  Worth,  Tex., 

where  he  d.  before  1882, 

V.  Charles  A.,  b. ;  lived  at  Junction  Depot,  N.  J. 

Henry  M.  Underwood  was  a  house  carpenter  and  millwright 
at  Monterey,  Mass.,  where  he  was  living  in  1882.  The  residences 
given  for  his  sons  were  received  at  the  same  date. 

In  1882  the  compiler  had  a  letter  from  Henry  M.  Underw^ood 
giving  some  information  regarding  Simon  Underwood,  his  father, 
and  himself,  in  which  he  says:  "A  legacy  was  left  to  the  heirs  of 
Aquilla  Underwood  in  America  .  .  .  the  published  amount  of 


THE   CHELMSFORD   FAMILY— NEW  MARLBOROUGH   BRANCH  38 1 

the  legacy  was  between  15  and  16  millions.  I  spent  all  that  I 
could  with  limited  means  afford,  the  other  heirs  being  more  chary 
of  their  dollars,  and  gave  it  up." 

The  New  Marlborough  Branch. 

The  members  of  this  family  are  descended  from  Alpheus 
Underwood,  a  soldier  of  the  War  of  the  Revolution,  who  first 
appears  in  the  Records  of  Berkshire  county,   Mass.,  in   1769. 

692.  Alpheus  Underwood  of  New  Marlborough,  Mass.,  (son 
of  ?*)  b.  about  1750  at  Sandisfield  (?),  Mass.;  m.  9  Dec,  1772, 
at  New  Marlborough,  Mass.,  Hannah  Willcocks  and  had  children : 

i.  Edmond,  b.  15  March,  1773.     (See  no.  693.) 
ii.  Artch,  b.  30  Nov.,  1774.!     (See  no.  698.) 
iii.  Holland,  b.  17  Aug.,  1776.     (See  no.  699.) 
iv.  Massey  (Mercy?),  b.  31  Aug.,  1778. 

Alpheus  Underwood  m.  (2)  about  1796,  Polly and  had 

children : 

V.  Hannah,  b.  31  March,  1802.- 
vi.  David  R.,  b.  2  Sept.,  1804;  d.  30  Nov.,  1804. 
vii.  Bushrod  W.,  b.  11  Sept.,  1807.     (See  no.  702.) 
Alpheus  Underwood  was  a  soldier  in  the  War  of  the  Revolution, 
serving   13  days  in  Oct.,   1781,  in  Lt.  Col.  Collin's  Berkshire 
regiment.     His  name  also  appears  on  a  warrant  for  pay  in  1783 
on  the  occasion  of  an  alarm  northward.     He  lived  at  New  Marl- 
borough, Mass.,  all  his  life  and  d.  at  that  place  18  June,  1834. 

693.  Edmond  Underwood  of  New  Marlborough,  Mass.,  (son 
of  Alpheus  692)  b.  15  March,  1773,  at  New  Marlborough;  m.  ii 
July,  1792,  Mary  Pomeroy  and  had  children: 

i.  Willard,  b.  in  1793.     (See  no.  694.) 

♦The  Probate  Records  of  Pittsfield,  Mass.,  have  this  entry  27  June,  1769, 
Alpheus  Underwood  "whose  father  is  unknown"  bound  to  Joseph  Higgins  of  New 
Marlborough  as  guardian.  It  is  very  probable  that  the  mother  of  Alpheus  Under- 
wood was  one  of  the  daughters  of  Aquilla  Underwood  (no.  669). 

t  According  to  town  records  of  New  Marlborough.  "Artih,  b.  20  Nov.,  1774." 
In  1826  Artch  Undenvood  of  Great  Barrington  deeded  land  in  Tyringham,  and  in 
1823  he  was  mentioned  as  of  New  Marlborough. 


382  THE    UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

ii.  Clarissa,  b.  ;  m.  before  1829,  Chauncey  Ransford 

of  Sheffield,  Mass. 

ill.  Alpheus,  b,  24  Jan.,  1798.     (See  no.  696.) 
iv.  Simon,  b. ;  in  settlement  of  his  father's  estate  men- 
tioned as  "of  State  of  New  York." 

V.  Eliza,  b. ;  m.  before  1829,  Aaron  Stephens  "of  the 

state  of  Connecticut"  according  to  the  probate  records. 

vi.  Harriet,  b. ;  m.  before  1829,  William  Williams  "of 

the  state  of  Connecticut"  according  to  the  probate  records. 

vii.  Edmoxd,  b.  ;  "of  New  Marlborough."     Intention 

of  marriage  to  Mar>'  Ann  Arnold  of  Shefiiield  filed  24  Jan.,  1826. 

viii.  Orville,  b. ;  "of  New  Marlborough";  rem.  to  Ohio 

about  1862.* 

ix.  EvALiNE,  b.  between  18 12  and  18 16. 
X.  Holland,  b.  after  1815;  is  mentioned  in  the  settlement 
of  his  father's  estate  as  under  14;  rem.  to  Ohio  about  1862.* 

Edmond  Underwood's  family  does  not  appear  on  the  New 
Marlborough  records  of  birth,  so  that  he  probably  spent  most 
of  his  life  in  another  town.  He  d.  20  Jan.,  1829,  at  New  Marl- 
borough, Mass.  As  he  died  intestate,  his  eldest  son,  Willard 
Underwood,  was  appointed  administrator  for  a  settlement  of 
the  estate  10  Feb.,  1829.  Among  the  various  papers  relating  to 
the  estate  in  the  Pittsfield  probate  is  a  memorandum  of  the 
members  of  the  family;  all  the  children  were  reported  above 
fourteen  years  of  age  except  Holland. 

694.  Willard  Underwood  of  New  Marlborough,  Mass.,  (son 
of  Ed?nond  693)  b.  in  1793;  m.  18  April,  1818,  Betsey  Callendar 
of  Sheffield,  Mass.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Reuben  C,  b.  13  March,  1820.     (See  no.  695.) 
Willard  Underwood   filed  an  intention  of  marriage  at  New 
Marlborough,   Mass.,   23   May,    1842,   to  Widow  Ann   Powell. 
Willard  Underwood  probably  lived  for  a  time  at  Great  Barring- 
ton,  Mass.,  but  later  was  a  farmer  at  New  Marlborough,  Mass., 

*  The  data  concerning  removal  are  on  the  authority  of  Jay  A.  Underwood  (no. 
697). 


THE   CHELMSFORD   FAMILY — NEW  MARLBOROUGH   BRANCH  383 

where  he  d.  1 1  Sept.,  1865,  of  a  cancer,  se.  72.  He  was  a  widower 
at  the  time  of  his  death, 

695.  Reuben  C,  Underwood  of  New  Marlborough,  Mass.,  (son 
of  Willard  694)  b.  12  March,  1820,  at  Great  Harrington,  Mass.; 

m.  Harriet  C. ,  of  Canaan,  Conn.,  who  d.  17  May,  1852,  of 

consumption;  m.  (2)  Angehna  A. ,  b.  in  1822;  d.  26  Nov., 

1859,  in  child-bed;  m.  (3)  4  July,  i860,  Mary  E.  Sumner,  b.  in 
1825,  dau.  of  Hezekiah  and  Lucy  Sumner  of  Otis,  Mass.,  and 
had  children: 

i.  daughter,  b.  29  May,  1861. 
ii.  James  Willard,  b.  ii  May,  1862. 
iii.  AxGiE  E.,  b.  7  May,  1864. 

Reuben  C.  Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  New  Marlborough, 
Mass.,  where  he  d.  of  apoplexy  16  Sept.,  1868.  In  the  notice 
of  the  guardian's  sale  in  1 88 1  (Pittsfield  probate)  James  W.  and 
Angle  Underwood  are  mentioned  as  minor  children  of  Reuben 
Underwood,  deceased.  James  Willard  Underwood  is  mentioned 
in  the  papers  as  of  South  Onondaga,  Onondaga  Co.,  N.  Y. 

.696.  Alpheus  Underwood  of  Canaan,  Conn.,  (son  of  Edmond 
693)  b.  24  Jan.,  1798,  at  New  Marlborough  (?),  Mass.;  m.  4  Dec, 
1822,  Emily  Strong  of  New  Marlborough,  Mass.,  and  had 
children : 

i.  Louisa  A.,  b.  15  June,  1825.     She  was  living  in  Louis- 
ville, Ky.,  in  1882. 

ii.  Jay  A.,  b.  24  Nov.,  1827.     (See  no.  697.) 
iii.  ]\La.rion  L,  b.  4  June,  1830.  ' 

Alpheus  Underwood  d.  22  Jan.,  1832,  at  Canaan,  Conn. 

697.  Jay  A.  Underwood  of  Canaan,  Conn.,  (son  of  Alpheus  696) 

b.  26  Nov.,  1827,  at  Canaan,  Conn.;  m. and  had  children: 

i.  Cornelia  E.,  b.  i  Feb.,  1855;  unm.;  d,  7  Jan.,  1879,  at 
Canaan,  Conn. 

ii.  Willard  W.,  b.  5  April,  1859. 
iii.  RozELL  D.,  b.  16  Oct.,  1865. 
Jay  A.  Underwood  was  for  many  years  in  charge  of  a  lumber 


384  THE    UNDERWOOD   FAMILY    IN   AMERICA 

mill  for  the  manufacture  of  doors,  blinds,  and  mouldings  at 
Canaan,  Conn. 


698.  Archibald  Underwood  of  New  Marlborough,  Mass.,  (son 
of  Alpheus  692)  b.  29  Nov.,  1774;  m.  Rhoda  Chapin  of  Tyring- 
ham,  Mass.,  b.  17  Nov.,  1763,  and  had  at  least: 

i.  Mercy,  b.  22  Dec,  1810;  m.  i  Nov.,  1835,  James  Douglas 
of  Richmond,  Mass.,  and  had:  (i)  Nezvton  Douglas,  b.  13  Sept., 
1836;  (2)  Ca7nilla.  Ann  Douglas,  b.  II  Jan.,  1843;  m. Cald- 
well; (3)  Elisha  Bradley  Douglas,  b.  4  May,  1845.  The  family 
removed  in  1871  to  Memphis,  Mo.,  where  Mercy  Underwood 
Douglas  d.  II  March,  1887. 

ii.  Bernice  Camilla,  b.  i  Feb.,  1821;  m.  21  Jan.,  1853, 
Elisha  Bradley  and  had:  (i)  Ber?iice  Estelle  Bradley,  h.  25  Nov., 

1855;  m,  Richey;  (2)  Mary  Adelaide  Bradley,  b.  16  Feb., 

1859;  d.  3  March,  1862;  (3)  Charles  Bradley,  b.  22  June,  1861; 
d.  5  Jan.,  18G4.     The  family  removed  to  Groton,  Iowa,  in  1858, 


699.  Holland  Undorwood  of  New  Marlborough,  Mass.,  (son 
oi  Alpheus  6()2)h.  17  Aug.,  1776,  at  New  Marlborough,  Mass.;  m. 
16  Oct.,  1800,  Triphena  Hutchinson,  dau.  of  Paid  and  Sarah 
Hutchinson  of  Coventry,  Conn.,  and  had  children:  ■■'■■^■,''~- 

i.  Harlow,  b.  7  Oct.,  1801.     (See  no.  700.) 
ii.  Phebe,  b.  19  March,  1803. 
Holland  Underwood  d.  21  Nov.,  1847,  at  New  Marlborough, 
Mass.     His  widow,  Triphena  Hutchinson  Underwood,  d.  7  Dec, 
i860,  a.  81. 

700.  Harlow  Underwood  of  New  Marlborough,  Mass.,  (son  of 
Holland  699)  b.  7  Oct.,  1801,  at  New  Marlborough,  Mass.;  m. 
(intention  filed  31  May,  1824)  Julia  Ann  Beach,  dau.  of  Gideon 
and  Wealthy  Beach,  b.  1806,  and  had  children: 

i.  Elizabeth  Beach,  b.  15  Oct.,  1825;  m.  27  June,  1849, 
Edward  Bosworth,  a  merchant  of  Sandisfield,  Mass.,  afterwards 
of  Lee,  Mass.,  and  had  children:  (i)  Fajinic  Bosworth,  d.  when 


THE  CHELMSFORD  FAMILY^— NEW  MARLBOROUGH  BRANCH  385 

only  one  year  old;  (2)  John  E.  Bosworth,  b. ;  living  in  Lee, 

Mass.,  in  1906.     Elizabeth  Underwood  Bosworth  d.  and  Edward 
Bosworth  m.   (2)  Lucy  Canfield  Smith  and  had  two  children: 

(3)  Parthema  Caroline  Bosworlh,  h. ;  m.  Edward  R.  Grier;* 

(4)  Henrietta  Yale  Bos-worth,  b. ;  unm. 

ii.  George  Beach,  b.  23  Sept.,  1827.     (See  no.  701.) 
iii.  Henry  Clay,  b.  14  May,  1830;  unm.;  d.  27  June,  1886, 
at  New  Marlborough,  Mass. 

iv.  Wilbur  Curtis,  b.  28  July,  1833;  unm.  Wilbur  Curtis 
Underwood  was  a  farmer  at  New  Marlborough,  Mass.,  where 
he  d.  18  June,  1905,  of  apoplexy. 

Harlow  Undenvood  was  a  farmer.  He  d.  20  April,  1S76,  of 
pneumonia  at  New  Marlborough,  Mass.  His  widow,  Julia  Beach 
Underwood,  d.  17  Dec,  1893,  se.  87,  of  complications  arising 
from  an  attack  of  la  grippe. 

701.  George  Beach  Underwood  of  Providence,  R.  L,  (son  of 
Harlow  700)  b.  23  Sept.,  1827,  at  New  Marlborough,  Mass.;  m. 

and  had  t\vo  children : 

i.  Harlow,  b.  ;  m.  ;  no  children.     He  d.  

and  his  widow  married  again. 

ii.  Ida,  b. ;  m.  Walter  S.  Brownell  of  Providence,  R.  L, 

and  had  three  children,  only  one  of  whom  is  living,  Ethel  C, 
Brownell. 

George  B.  Underwood  d.  in  Providence,  R.  L. 


701.'  Bushrod  W.  Underwood  of  New  Marlborough,  Mass.. 
(son  of  Alpheus  692)  b.  ii  Sept.,  1807,  at  New  Marlborough, 

Mass.;  m.  Caroline  R. and  had  children: 

i.  George  Washington,  b.  20  Nov.,  1828. 
ii.  David  Mills,  b.  22  Jan.,  1830;  d.  12  Sept.,  1830. 
Caroline  R.   Underwood  d.  9  July,    1830,  and   Bushrod  W. 

Underwood  m.  (2) and  had  children: 

iii.  William  Aretas,  b.  21  Oct.,  1832. 

*Mrs.  Grier  lives  at  154  Coleman  St.,  Bridgeport,  Conn.,  and  has  one  son, 
Edward  Bosworth  Grier. 
26 


386  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IX   A3IERICA 

iv.  Caroline  IMaria,  b.  13  July,  1835. 
V.  Harriet  Salome,  b.  7  Jan.,  1837. 
VI.  Mercy  Anna,  b.  15  Dec,  1S38. 
Nothing  further  is  known  of  this  family. 

703.  Bushrod  Underwood  of  Washington,  D.  C,  (son  of ) 

b.  about  1843;  m.  (?);  d.  25  Dec,  1899. 

Bushrod  Unden,vood  achieved  fame  as  a  scout  in  the  Army  of 
Northern  Virginia  and  many  deeds  requiring  coolness  and 
courage  were  credited  to  him  by  Gen.  R.  E.  Lee  and  Col.  John 
O.  Mosby  of  the  3d  Virginia  Cavalry  to  which  command  he 
belonged.  Nothing  is  known  of  the  antecedents  of  this  man, 
but  from  the  ver^^  unusual  name  it  seems  possible  that  he  was 
connected  with  the  preceding  family,  perhaps  a  younger  son  of 
no.  702. 

IV.  The  Boston  Families. 
Several  lines  of  Underwood  trace  back  to  an  early  Boston 
ancestry.  The  most  of  these  are  doubtless  descendants  of  John 
Underw^ood  who  was  in  Boston  as  early  as  1680  and  probably 
earlier.  He  had  at  least  two  sons  whose  lines  of  descent  can  be 
traced  for  three  or  four  generations  after  which  the  records  of 
the  entire  family  terminate.  No  living  members  of  this  family 
are  known.  Another  family  in  Boston  is  descended  from  an 
Anthony  Underwood  and  owing  to  similarity  in  names  has  been 
difficult  to  keep  distinct  from  the  preceding  as  will  be  seen.  The 
records  of  this  family  also  terminate  with  the  third  generation 
and  no  living  members  are  known.  A  third  Boston  family  is  of 
more  recent  origin,  having  been  founded  by  William  Underwood 
who  came  from  England  to  Boston  about  1817.     (See  no.  1213.) 

704.  John  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  b.  in  1647,  probably  in 
England,  appears  on  the  records  of  Boston  with  his  wife  Elizabeth 
with  the  following  children: 

i.  Anthony,  b.  2  May,  1680.     (See  no.  705.) 
ii.  Israel,  b.  13  Jan.,  1682.     (See  no.  708.) 
It  is  not  known  whence  John  Underwood  came  or  when,  but 


THE   BOSTON   FAiflLIES  387 

some  time  before  1680.  He  appears  on  the  tax  list  in  Boston  in 
1681  and  again  in  1687.  In  the  latter  year  his  tax  amounted  to 
IS.  lod.     He  d.  13  Jan.,  1706,  a?.  59,  at  Boston,  Mass. 

705.  Anthony  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of  John  704) 
b.  2  May,  1680,  at  Boston,  Mass.;  m.  i  May,  1703,  Jane  Place. 
The  marriage  was  by  Cotton  Mather.     He  had  one  son: 

i.  John,  b.  10  Aug.,  1704.     (See  no.  706.) 
Anthony  Underwood  is  reported  in  the  returns  of  June,  1707, 
as  renting  a  shop  of  Ben.  Gallop  at  a  rental  of  £4  los.     See  also 
Anthony,  no.  716. 

706.  Jolin  Underwood  of  Boston,  i^Iass.,  (son  of  Anthoyiy  705) 
b.  10  Aug.,  1704;  m.  I  Jan.,  1733,  Elizabeth  Rich  (Ritch?)  and 
had  a  son  : 

i.  John,  b.  14  Feb.,  1736.     (See  no.  707.) 
Nothing  further  is  known  of  this  man. 

707.  John  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of  John  706)  b. 
17  Feb.,  1736,  at  Boston,  Mass.;  m.  18  Nov.,  1762,  Elizabeth 
Cowell  and  had  children: 

i.  Elizabeth,  b.  31  March,  1764.  (This  may  have  been 
the  "Betsey  Underwood"  who  m.  10  Dec,  1783,  Adam  Huffin  at 
Boston,  Mass.) 

ii.  John,  b.  12  Feb.,  1767. 

iii.  Mary,  b.  24  Feb.,  1770.     (This  may  be  the  "  Polly  Under- 
wood" who  m.  16  Nov.,  1790,  Elisha  Ellis  at  Boston,  Mass.) 

iv.  Lydia,  b. .     (This  may  be  she  who  m.  3  Aug.,  1800, 

Thomas  Holland  at  Boston,  Mass.) 

Nothing  further  is  known  of  this  family  except  that  the  father 
who  was  a  housewright  d.  in  1790  intestate  and  the  court  made 
allowance  of  £11  4s.  id.  to  widow  Elizabeth  for  "necessary 
implements  for  self  and  children."  John  Underwood,  barber,  of 
Boston  became  bound  for  this  amount.  (Possibly  this  was  the 
son  John,  then  23  years  old.) 

Elizabeth  Underwood  made  her  will  in  1794  in  which  she 
mentions  her  son  John,  and  her  daughters  Lydia,  Elizabeth, 
and  Mary. 


388  THE    UNDER^YOOD   FAMILY   IN  AMERICA 

708.  Israel  Underwood  of  Plainfield,  Conn.  (?),  (son  of  John 

704)  b.  13  Jan.,  1682,  at  Boston,  Mass. ;  m. .     It  is  probably 

the  same  man  who  was  admitted  freeman  at  Greenwich,  R.  I., 
in  1734,  and  probably  rem.  to  the  adjoining  town  of  Plainfield, 
Conn. 

The  following  members  of  the  Underwood  family  were  living 
at  Plainfield,  Conn.,  in  the  period  1 744-1 770  and  may  have 
been  brothers  and  sister: 

i.  Israel,  b.  about  1720.     (See  no.  709.) 

ii.  William,  b.  before  1740.     (See  no.  713.) 

iii.  Joseph,  b. .     (See  no.  714.) 

iv.  Sarah,  b.  ;  m.  25  Nov.,  1761,  Eliphalet  Bingham 

of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  and  had  (i)  Mary  Bingham,  b.  i  May,  1762; 
and  perhaps  others. 

V.  Ann,  b. ;  unm.,  1759. 

vi.  .* 

709.  Israel  Underwood  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  (son  o( Israel  708?) 
b.  about  1720;  m.  Ruth and  had  children: 

i.  Isaac,  b.  29  Aug.,  1744. 
ii.  Israel,  b.  4  April,  1746.     (See  no.  710.) 
iii.  Anne,  b.  5  Feb.,  1747. 
iv.  Elizabeth,  b.  3  Sept.,  1752. 
V.  Timothy,  b.  15  Sept.,  1755.     (See  no.  711.) 
vi.  Josiah,  b.  9  Feb.,  1757.     (See  no.  712.) 
Israel  bought  land  of  Jonathan  Shepherd  and  of  Jacob  Johnson 
in  1752,  of  Ann  Underwood  in  1759,  and  of  EHsha  Williams  in 
1764. 

710.  Israel  Underv/ood  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  (son  of  Israel  709) 
b.  4  April,  1746,  at  Plainfield,  Conn.;  m. (.?). 

Israel  Undenvood  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  served  seven  days  on  the 
Lexington  Alarm,  21  April,  1775,  in  the  War  of  the  Revolution. 
Nothing  further  is  known  of  his  history. 

*  There  was  also  a  Shadrach  Underwood  from  Plainfield  on  the  Connecticut 
rolls  of  the  War  of  the  Revolution,  serving  in  the  3rd  Regiment,  20  May- 16  Dec, 
177s;  also  I  Jan.,  1781,  to  31  Dec,  1781,  in  Capt.  Cliffs  company  of  the  ist 
regiment  of  the  Connecticut  Line.  Although  his  color  is  not  stated,  we  strongly 
suspect  that  he  was  a  slave  in  one  of  the  Under^vood  families  at  Plainfield. 


THE   BOSTON   FAMILIES  389 

711.  Timothy  Underwood  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  (son  of  Israel 
709)  b.  15  Sept.,  1755,  at  Plainfield,  Conn.;  m. ,  wife  b.  1751. 

Timothy  Undenvood  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  served  17  days  on 
Lexington  Alarm.  He  also  enlisted  20  May,  1775,  in  Capt. 
Obadiah  Johnson's  company  of  the  3rd  regiment,  serving  under 
Colonel,  afterwards  General,  Israel  Putnam.  The  company 
occupied  Putnam's  center  division  at  Cambridge.  Timothy  was 
discharged  with  his  company  at  the  expiration  of  their  enlistment, 
16  Dec,  1775,  and  he  re-enlisted  in  Jan.,  1776,  to  Dec,  1776,  in 
Capt.  Wills  Clift's  Company  of  Col.  John  Durkee's  Reg't.  He 
took  part  in  the  battle  of  Trenton.  He  was  a  fifer  and  as 
musician  appeared  on  the  list  of  Revolutionary  pensioners  in 
the  Act  of  1818.  He  made  application  for  pension  8  April,  181 8. 
No  trace  of  a  family  has  been  found  except  an  incidental  reference 
to  the  age  of  his  wife  by  himself. 

712.  Josiah  Underwood  of  Woodstock,  Conn.,  (son  of  Israel 
709)  b.  9  Feb.,   1757,  at  Plainfield,  Conn.;  m.  in  April,   1780, 

Lucy  ,  b.  about  1758  and   had   at  least  two  children;  if 

there  were  others  they  were  younger: 

ii,  John,  b.  in  1783. 
Josiah  Underwood  was  a  soldier  'n  the  War  of  the  Revolution, 
enlisting  first  29  May,  1775,  in  Capt.  Obadiah  Johnson's  Com- 
pany of  Colonel,  afterwards  General,  Israel  Putnam's  Regiment. 
This  service  was  the  same  as  his  brother  Timothy's  above.  He 
enlisted  again,  i  May,  1776,  in  Capt,  Asa  Bacon's  Company  from 
Windham  county,  Conn.,  of  Col.  Chester's  Regiment.  These 
latter  troops  were  raised  to  re-inforce  Washington  in  New  York. 
They  were  stationed  at  the  Flatbush  Pass  on  Long  Island,  26 
Aug.,  and  were  engaged  in  the  battle  of  the  following  day^ 
narrowly  escaping  capture.  Soon  after  a  select  body  of  troops, 
was  organized  for  special  service  under  the  command  of  Lieut. 
Col.  Thomas  Knowlton  and  was  known  as  Knowl ton's  Rangers. 
Josiah  became  one  of  these  and  took  part  in  all  their  stirring 
service  in  and  about  Harlem  and  Ft.  Washington,  where  Josiah 


390  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

was  taken  prisoner  at  the  surrender  of  the  fort,  i6  Nov.,  1776, 
and  was  detained  for  three  months.  He  saw  active  service 
again  in  1778  in  Capt.  Bowen's  Company  of  Col.  Chapman's 
Regiment  of  militia,  which  served  under  Gen.  Sullivan  in  the 
attempt  to  dislodge  the  British  at  Newport  and  took  active 
part  in  the  Battle  of  Rhode  Island,  29  Aug.,  1778.  He  entered 
the  service  4  Aug.,  and  was  discharged  12  Sept.,  1778.  He  made 
application  for  a  pension  18  July,  1832,  which  was  granted. 
Josiah  Underwood  d.  7  Oct.,  1836.  His  widow,  Lucy  Undenvood, 
at  the  age  of  80  years,  made  application  for  a  pension  15  Aug.,' 
1838,  which  was  granted.  The  date  of  her  death  is  not  known 
and  nothing  further  is  known  of  the  fam.ily. 

713.  Wniiam  Underwood  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  (son  of  Israel 
708?)  b.  before  1740;  m.  3  April,  1763,  Sarah  Phillips  at  Plain- 
field,  Conn.,  and  had  children: 

i.  Jesse,  b.  20  Dec,  1763;  d.  14  May,  1764. 
ii.  LoTT,  b.  I  March,  1765. 
iii.  Sarah,  b.  11  Feb.,  1767. 
iv.  Septimus,  b.  27  April,  1769. 
V.  Betty,  b.  14  March,  1771. 
vi.  Lucy,  b.  23  June,  1773. 
William  Underwood  purchased   land  in   Plainfield,   in   1767, 
1770,  1772,  and  1774.     Nothing  further  is  known  of  his  family! 
714-  Joseph  Underwood  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  (son  of  Israel 

708?)  b. ;  m. (?). 

Joseph  Underwood  acquired  land  of  William  Stevens  in  1766 
and  of  Lemuel  Parish  in  1771  (June)  according  to  the  records 
at  Plainfield,  Conn.  It  appears  that  he  once  rested  in  a  debtor's 
cell. 

"\\aiereas,  Lemuel  Parish  of  Canterbury  recovered  judgment 
against  Joseph  Underwood  of  Plainfield  ...  for  a  sum  of  £10 
1 8s.  4d.  lawfull  m^oney  ...  you  are  hereby  commanded  to  take 
the  body  of  ye  sd  Underwood  and  him  commit  unto  the  keeper 
of  ye  gaol."— Plainfield  Records. 

Nothing  further  is  known  of  this  man. 


THE   BOSTON   FAMILIES  39 1 

The  following  family  also  doubtless  belongs  to  the  Boston 
line,  but  how  connected  has  not  been  determined. 

715.  Joshua  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of  ?)  b. ; 

ni.  15  Oct.,  1723,  Martha  Handry  (Hendry?)  at  Boston,  Mass., 
and  had  children: 

i.  Joshua,  b.  6  Feb.,  1726.* 

ii.  Martha,  b.  24  May,  1729.     As  she  is  not  mentioned  in 
her  father's  will,  it  is  probable  that  she  d.  young. 

iii.  Henry,  b.  15  Jan.,  1722  (probably  an  error  for  1732). 
Joshua  Underwood  made  his  will  in  1740,  which  was  admitted 
to  probate  14  Feb.,  1743.     We  append  a  copy  taken  from  the 
Suffolk  Probate. 

Will  of  Joshua  Underwood. 

In  the  name  of  God  Amen.  I  Joshua  Underwood  of  Boston 
in  the  County  of  Suffolk  and  Province  of  the  Massachusetts  Bay 
in  New  England  Mariner  being  sick  &  weak  of  body  but  thro' 
Mercy  of  sound  disposing  mind  and  memory  Do  make  and  ordain 
this  my  Last  Will  and  Testament  in  manner  and  form  following 
hereby  revoking  making  null  and  void  all  former  and  other  wills 
by  me  at  any  Time  heretofore  made. — First  and  Principally  I 
commit  my  precious  and  immortal  Soul  into  the  hands  of  God  my 
Creator  relying  solely  on  his  Mercy  thro'  the  Merits  and  Satis- 
faction of  my  Lord  and  Saviour  Jesus  Christ  for  the  pardon  of 
my  sins  and  Gracious  acceptance  with  him  My  Body  I  commit 
to  the  Earth  to  be  decently  buried  at  the  discretion  of  my  Executor 
hereinafter  named  and  for  my  Temporal  Goods  and  Estate  I 
will  that  the  same  be  employed  and  bestowed  in  manner  as  is 
herein  after  expressed  That  is  to  Say  Imp^  I  will  and  Order 
that  all  my  just  Debts  and  Funeral  Expenses  be  well  and  truly 
paid  and  ordained  to  be  made  by  my  Executor  with  all  convenient 
speed  next  after  my  decease.  Item,  all  the  Remainder  of  my 
Estate  both  Real  and  Personal,  whatsoever  and  wheresoever 
the  same  is  and  may  be  found  I  give  divide  and  bequeath  to  my 
two  Sons  namely  Joshua  &  Henry  to  be  holden  by  them  their 
Heirs  and  asigns  forever  in  Equal  Halves  the  whole  in  two  Equal 
parts  to  be  divided  part  and  part  alike  and  my  Will  is  that  my 

*  It  is  of  course  possible  that  this  Joshua  is  the  same  as  Joshua  Underwood  of 
Mendon  (no.  279),  though  from  the  ages  of  the  children  of  the  latter  at  the  time 
of  his  death  this  is  not  at  all  probable. 


392  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAillLY   IN   AilERICA 

Executors  herein  after  named  put  my  said  Personal  Estate  out 
at  Interest  for  the  best  Profit  and  advantage  of  my  said  Children 
and  that  the  Income  thereof  be  Employed  for  the  Maintanance 
and  Support  of  my  said  two  Sons  Joshua  and  Henry.  Item.  I 
do  hereby  nominate  constitute  and  appoint  my  good  Friends 

Mis'  Thomas    Buck   of    Boston   Merchant   and   John   of 

Chelsey  Innholder  to  be  the  Executors  of  this  my  Last  Will  and 
Testament.  In  Witness  whereof  I  the  said  Joshua  Underwood 
have  hereunto  set  my  Hand  and  Seal  the  Tenth  Day  of  Decemb'. 
Anno  Dom'.  on  Thousand  seven  hundred  and  Forty  anno  Georgij 
Secundi  Magna  Britannia  &c  Decimo  Tertio. 

Jos*.  Underwood  and  a  seal. 
Signed  sealed  &  delivered  published 

&  declared  by  the  said  Joshua  Underwood  the  Testator  to  be 
his  Last  Will  and  Testament  in  presence  of  us — 

Corne^  Waldo 

Jos:  Marion 

Tho^  Bridge  Gray 
Proved  14  Feb.,  1743. 

716.  Anthony  Underwood  of  Boston,  Mass.,  (son  of  )  b. 

;  m. and  had  probably  at  least  one  son: 

i.  John,  b. .     (See  no.  717.) 

Anthony  Underwood  appears  first  on  the  Boston  town  records 
as  a  "saddler  and  wife  from  England;  been  here  about  12  days; 
was  on  ye  22  June  (1720)  warned  to  depart."  As  it  is  not  certain 
that  he  took  the  warning  he  may  have  been  the  Anthony  Under- 
wood who  was  admitted  an  inhabitant  of  Boston  26  Aug.,  1720, 
and  who  was  a  member  of  the  Fire  Company  in  1733,  and  placed 
in  charge  of  "North  Engine"  15  Sept.,  1736,  and  allowed  sixteen 
men  for  company  6  Oct.,  1736.  As  there  was  probably  at  least 
one  other  Anthony  Underwood  (see  no.  705)  in  Boston  about 
this  time  it  is  impossible  to  attribute  these  data  with  certainty  to 
the  proper  person. 

717.  John  Underwood  of  Salem,  Mass.,  (son  of  Anthony  716) 

b. ;  m.  Hepzibah  Badger  at  Charlestov.n,  Mass.,*  and  had 

children  bapt.  in  Salem,  Mass.:  iiXl^'^i  (fc^  ^  ^,j^U\     '^;.V'l 

*  In  this  record  he  is  distinctly  specified  as  "son  of  Anthony  Underwood  of 
Boston." 


THE   NEWCASTLE   FAMILY  393 

i.  George,  bapt.  9  July,  1769;  probably  d.  soon,  as  "John 
Underwood's  child"  was  buried  at  Salem,  15  Oct.,  1773. 
ii.  Philip,  bapt.  16  March,  1773. 
iii.  George,  bapt.  28  Nov.,  1779. 
Hcpzibah,  wife  of  John  Underwood,  was  bapt.  31  Jan.,  1790, 
and  Sally  Buteman,*  a  maid  servant,  of  his  family,  3  Jan.,  1790. 
According  to  the  account  in  the  "Charlestown  Families"  John 
Underwood's  will  was  proved  in  1785  and  he  is  reported  as  having 
"probably  no  issue." 

Nothing  further  is  known  of  this  family  either  as  to  its  origin 
or  later  history  and  it  is  probably  extinct. 

Notes  on  the  Boston  Families, 
The  following  marriages  appear  in  the  Boston  records,  but 
the  parties  have  not  been  identified. 

Abigail  Underwood  m.  21  Feb.,  1722,  Thomas  Table  by  Dr.  Cotton  Mather. 

Benedlcta  Underwood  m.  4  Dec.  1721.  John  Skinner  by  Mr.  Sam  Myles. 

Eliza  Underwood  m.  6  Oct.,  1708,  John  (or  Henrj-)  Ingram  by  Cotton  Mather 

Elizabeth  Underwood  m.  5  June,  1729,  Thomas  Dawes  by  Joshua  Gee. 

John  Underwood  m.  28  Jan.,  1747,  Mary  Patterson  by  John  Webb. 

Ell2abeth  Underwood  m.  9  Dec,  1777.  Joseph  Gay  or  Gray. 

John  Underwood  m.  19  Oct.,  1752,  Hepsibah  Ray. 

Jean  Underwood  m.  23  July,  1756,  James  V^'haland. 

John  Underwood  m.  12  June,  1777,  Elizabeth  Cotton. 

John  Underwood  m.  21  June,  1795,  Esther  Blake. 

Samuel  Underwood  m.  7  Sept.,  1795,  Abigail  Nations. 

Isaac  Underwood  m.  22  Nov.,  1795,  Peggy  Brook  (or  Brock). 

Barah  Underwood  m.  30  Sept.,  1792,  Edward  Blake.  ^ 

Patience  Underwood  ni.  10  Nov.,  1793,  James  Scott. 

Phebe  Underwood  m.  30  April,  1804,  Jonathan  Jewitt. 

Jonathan  Underwood  m.  8  July,  1802,  Nancy  Phillips. 


*  In  the  Salem  Records  appears  another  entry  which  may  throw  some  light  on 
this  family:  Sarah  Underwood  widow  John  died  of  dysentery  ae.  67.  She  m.  at 
20.  was  a  Lambert;  m.  Mathew  Butman  1755  lived  with  him  nine  years;  m.  John 
Underwood  1768  lived  with  him  eight  years.  A  child.  John,  and  son  by  Underwood, 
George,  left;  her  second  husband  d.  abroad. 


394  THE    UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

V.  The  Newcastle  (N.  H.)  Family. 

We  are  at  present  unable  to  give  anything  concerning  the 
origin  of  this  family.  John  Underwood  appears  as  a  mariner  at 
Newcastle,  N.  H.,  in  1714;  he  was  already  a  married  man  and 
presumably  had  a  family  soon  after  that  date  as  his  children 
appear  to  have  been  grown  up  in  1743.  The  record  of  the  family 
so  far  as  known  is  as  follows : 

718.  John  Underwood  of  Newcastle,  N.  H.,  (son  of )  b. 

about  1685;  m.  before  1714,  Temperance  Bickford,  dau.  of 
Benjamin  and  Sarah  Bickford,  and  had  children  probably  born 
in  Newcastle: 

i.  Mary,  b. ;  m.  between  1743  and  1747 Hardism; 

in  1743  she  deeded  to  Benjamin  Underwood,  mariner,  of  New- 
castle, her  interest  in  a  dwelling  house,  barn,  warehouse,  and 
wharf,  being  part  of  the  estate  of  their  father,  "John  Under\vood, 
late  of  Newcastle,  deceased."  In  this  deed  she  is  mentioned  as 
"a  gentlewom.an,  of  Portsmouth."  Nothing  further  is  on  record 
concerning  her. 

ii.  Benjamin,  b. .     (See  no.  719.) 

iii.  John,  b.  about  1721.     (See  no.  723.) 

iv.  ANNE,b. .    (Itisuncertainif  this  name  belongs  here.)* 

John  Under\vood  was  a  mariner  at  Newcastle,  N.  H.  With 
Temperance,  his  wife,  he  deeded  a  tract  of  land  to  Benjamin 
Parker  in  Newcastle  30  Oct.,  1714.  In  1718  they  deeded  one 
hundred  acres  of  land  in  Dover  to  Joseph  Hix  of  that  place. 
John  Underwood  was  appointed  constable  4  March,  1718;  he  was 
also  assessor  in  1721  and  1722,  and  surveyor  in  1723. 

The  inventory  of  John  Underwood's  estate  was  filed  24  Aug., 
1727,  which  indicates  approximately  the  date  of  his  death. 
Temperance  Underwood,  "relict,  widow  of  John  Underwood," 
was  the  administratrix.  His  dwelling,  garden,  warehouse,  and 
wharf  were  rated  at  £350,  his  schooner  at  £250  and  goods  in  his 
shop  at  nearly  £1000,  the  whole  estate  reaching  £1575  19s. 

There  may  have  been  other  children  than  those  named  above, 

*An  Anne  Underwood  m.  ii  Dec,  1739,  Lawrence  Bartlett  of  Marblehead, 
Mass. 


THE   NEWCASTLE    FAMILY  395 

but  in  1743  when  his  son  Benjamin  acquired  his  father's  property 
in  Newcastle,  deeds  were  made  to  him  apparently  only  by  his 
brother  John  and  his  sister  Mary. 

Temperance  Bickford  Underwood  m.  (2)  George  Walton,  a 
tanner  of  Portsmouth,  N.  H.     Both  were  living  in  1766. 

719.  Benjamin  Underwood  of  Newcastle,  N.  H.,  (son  of  JoJiJi 
718)  b.  about  1 715;  m.  5  Dec,  1737,  by  the  Rev.  John  Blunt  to 
Abigail  Simpson*  and  had  children  born  at  Newcastle: 
i.  Temper.\nce,  b.  21  Sept.,  1738. 
ii.  Ben-jamin,  b.  27  Feb.,  1740-41.     (See  no.  720.) 
iii.  Joseph,  b.  6  April,  1743;  d.  20  April,  1745. 
Abigail   Simpson    Underwood  d.  about  1745    and   Benjamin 
Undenvood  m.  (2)  26  May,  1752,  Mrs.  Lucy  Robinson  of  Hamp- 
ton, N.  H.,  probably  widow  of  David  Robinson  who  d.  18  Oct., 
1749,  and  had  children: 

iv.  John,  b. .     (See  no.  721.) 

V.  Abigail,  b.  31  Jan.,  1755;  m.  in  Dover,  28  Nov.,  1779, 
by  Rev.  Jeremy  Belknap  to  Eliphalet  Mace  of  Pitch  Hill  and 
had  a  son:  Fayette  Mace.,\  b.  29  March,  1795.  At  the  time  of 
her  marriage  Abigail  Under\\-ood  is  recorded  as  of  Stratham. 
Abigail  Underwood  Mace  d.  2  Dec,  1842.  ffi.  88. 

vi.  Lucy,  b.  16  March,  1760;  m.  8  Sept.,  1779,  Capt.  Silas 
Adams  and  had  children:  (i)  Anne  Adams,  b.  25  July,  1780;  m. 
I  Jan.,  1800,  Ezra  Hale;t  (2)  Lucy  Adams,  b.  23  Oct.,  1785;  m. 
24  Nov.,  1807,  Thomas  Cook;  (3)  Charlotte  Adams,  b.  31  Dec, 
1787;  m.  19  Feb.,  1808,  James  Johnson.  Capt.  Silas  Adams  d. 
15  Nov.,  1800,  and  Lucy  UnderAvood  Adams  m.  (2)  2  Nov.,  1814, 

*  It  is  probable  that  this  Abigail  Simpson  was  the  dau.  of  Joseph  Simpson  and 
Miriam  Eastman,  his  wife,  and  was  b.  14  Oct..  1716. 

t  Fayette  Mace  m.  11  July.  1816,  Sarah  Norton  Flint  who  d.  in  1875  and  had  a 
daughter,  Aureha  Gay  Mace,  b.  6  March,  1835,  who  is  a  member  of  the  colony  of 
Shakers  at  Sabbathday  Lake.  Me.  She  says  "  My  grandmother  Abigail  Underwood 
attended  the  wedding  of  Governor  Wentworth  to  his  hired  girl,  Martha  Hilton," 
and  adds  other  data  concerning  her  ancestor. 

X  Miss  Annie  Hale  Knight  of  Newburyport,  Mass.,  a  great  granddaughter  of 
Anne  Adams  Hale,  has  furnished  valuable  data  bearing  on  this  branch  of  the 
family.  The  living  descendants  of  .\nne  Adams  Hale  number  (1906)  one  hundred 
a  nd  eighty. 


396  THE   UNDERWOOD  FAMILY   IN   AMERICA  .', 

Daniel  Dodge,  who  d.  ii  Nov.,  1835,  ae.  91.  Lucy  Undenvood 
Dodge  d.  12  Sept.,  1844.  She  is  said  to  have  been  a  small 
woman,  very  pretty  and  vivacious  and  fond  of  fine  clothes.  At 
her  father's  death  she  was  left  to  her  own  resources  and  went  to 
Newbury,  Mass.,  whcie  she  was  popular  among  the  young  men, 
but  she  chose  Capt.  Adams,  a  Revolutionary  soldier,  who  was 
twice  her  age  at  the  time  of  their  marriage.  He  was  a  man  of 
wealth  and  the  marriage  was  a  very  happy  one. 

vii.  Augustus,  b.  11  Feb.,  1762.  Nothing  further  is  known 
of  this  descendant. 

There  may  have  been  other  children  and  it  is  not  entirely 
certain  that  all  the  above  were  children  of  the  second  wife, 
but  it  is  more  than  probable, 

Lucy  Robinson  Underwood  d. and  Benjamin  L'nderwood 

m.  (3)  Elizabeth,  b.  16  Feb.,  1710/11,  dau.  of  Governor  Went- 
worth  and  widow  of  John  Lowd.  Elizabeth  Wentworth  Under- 
wood d.  childless  19  Oct.,  1790. 

Benjamin  Underwood,  like  his  father  before  him,  was  a  mariner. 
On  2  Dec,  1761,  he  and  his  wife  Lucy  deeded  a  tract  of  land  to 
Benjamin  LTnderwood,  Jr.  Benjamin  Underwood  was  drowned 
at  Halifax.*  The  inventory  of  "Capt.  Benjamin  Underwood, 
late  of  Newcastle,  deceased"  was  filed  5  May,  1774,  which  fixes 
approximately  the  time  of  his  death.  The  principal  item  was 
one  dwelling  house,  warehouse  and  land,  adjoining  in  Newcastle. 
John  Underwood  of  Marblehead,  Mass.,  was  the  executor  of  the 
estate,  which  amounted  to  £145. 

720.  Benjamin  Underwood  of  Newcastle,  N.  H.,  (son  of 
Benjamin  719)  b.  27  Feb.,  1740-41;  m.  (?).  Nothing  further  is 
known  of  this  man  except  that  he  received  by  deed  from  his 
father  and  stepmother  certain  lands  in  Newcastle,  N.  H.,  2  Dec, 
1761.     It  is  not  even  certain  that  he  was  married. 

*  Aurelia  G.  Mace  also  gives  this  account  of  her  great  grandfather:  "Benjamin 
Underwood  was  drowned  at  Halifax  when  grandmother  was  quite  young.  They 
owned  land  at  Castine,  Me.  They  also  owned  slaves.  One  of  their  slaves,  named 
Gift,  looked  like  grandfather.  After  he  was  drowned,  this  slave  went  there  and 
took  up  land,  going  by  the  name  of  Capt.  Underwood."  According  to  the  Old 
Falmouth  Records,  Gift  Underwood  m.  19  Feb.,  1774,  Esther  Due. 


THE   NEWCASTLE   FAMILY  397 

721.  John  Underwood  of  Marblchead.  Mass.,  (son  of  Benjamin 
719)  b.  about  1750;  m.  Lydia,  dau.  of  Capt.  Nathaniel  Pickering, 
and  had  children: 

i.  Benjamin,  bapt.  26  Jan.,  1772,  at  Marblehead,  Mass. 
Nothing  further  is  known  of  him. 

ii.  John,  b.  about  1773.     (See  no.  722.) 
Perhaps  there  were  others. 

Little  is  known  of  this  man  beyond  these  meagre  data.  He 
was  the  executor  of  his  father's  estate  in  1774.  At  this  time  he 
is  mentioned  as  a  ropemaker. 

722.  John  Underwood  of  Marblehead  (?),  Mass.,  (son  of  John 
721)  b.  about  1773;  m.  23  July,  1795,  Sarah  Drown,  his  cousin. 


723.  John  Underwood  of  Kittery,  Me.,  (son  of  John  718)  b. 
about  1721;  m.  Mary  Deering,  b.  in  1728,  a  dau.  of  Lieut.  Bray 
Dcering  and  Elizabeth  Flye,  and  had  children: 
i.  Bray  Deering,  bapt.  28  Aug.,  1748. 

ii.  George,  bapt.  6  Nov.,  1748. 

iii.  Mary,  bapt.  28  July,  1751;  m. Gardner. 

iv.  Olive,   bapt.  7  April,   1754;  m.  28  Sept.,    1775,   Mark 
Lord,  bapt.  7  June,  1752.     Mark  Lord  d.  23  March,  1821. 

V.  Elizabeth,   bapt.    11   July,    1756;  m.*   16   Nov.,    1780, 
William  Dame  of  Portsmouth. 

vi.  Mehitable,  b.  in  1760;  m.  21  Feb.,  1777,  Philip  Hubbard, 
a  farmer  of  Shapleigh,  Me.,  bapt.  14  Sept.,  1755,  at  Benvick,  Me., 

and  had  six  children:  (i)    Philip    Hubbard,   b.  ;  lived   in 

Palmyra,  Me.;  (2)  Guy  Tamo  Pate    Underwood  Iluhhard,  b.  9 
July,  1791  ;t  (3)  Joseph  Hubbard,  b. ;  lived  at  Fairfield,  Me.; 

*  On  the  church  records  of  Kittery  there  are  two  marriages  of  an  Elizabeth 
Under%vood;  first,  as  above  and,  second,  4  May,  1780,  Elizabeth  Underwood  m. 
Capt.  William  Holbrook.  Both  are  mentioned  as  of  Kittery.  Who  was  this 
second  Elizabeth  Underwood? 

t  A  partial  record  of  the  descendants  of  Guy  Underwood  Hubbard,  furnished  by 
his  grandson,  Guy  Andrew  Hubbard,  is  as  follows: 

Guy  Tarno  Pate  Underwood  Hubbard  of  West  Waterville,  Me.,  b.  9  July, 
1791,  at  Kittery,  Me.;  m.  21  March,  1816,  Martha  Hubbard,  his  second  cousin, 
and  had  eight  children: 


398  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IN   AMERICA 

(4)  George  HiMard,   b.  ;  (5)  Sarah  Hubbard,   b.  ;  m. 

Blaisdell  and  lived  at  Corinna,  Me.;  (6)  Mary  Hubbard,  h. 

.     Philip    Hubbard,    Sr.,    d.    11    Sept.,    1808.     Mehitable 

Undenvood  Hubbard  d.  about  1S40. 

vii.  Sarah,  b. ;  m. Parsons. 

viii.  Temperance,  bapt.  15  June,  1766;  published  to  Samuel 
Odihorne  of  Kitter>^  Me.,  10  Aug.,  1783. 

John  Undenvood  owned  the  covenant  at  the  lower  parish 
church  at  Kittery  28  Aug.,  1748,  at  the  time  of  the  baptism  of 
his  infant  son.  He  is  mentioned  on  the  records  of  Rockingham 
county  as  a  "mariner"  of  I<itter>-  in  1763.  The  record  of  his 
children  is  taken  from  the  copy  of  the  Kittery  church  records  in 
the  N.  E.  Historical  and  Genealogical  Society  at  Boston  by  Miss 
Annie  Hale  Knight,  There  is  little  further  information  about 
this  man  or  either  of  his  two  sons  mentioned  in  this  record.*  He 
made  his  v.'ill  23  Dec,  1795. 

Will  of  John  Underwood. 

Know  all  people  that  I  John  Underwood  of  Kittery — Husband- 
man, *  *  make  this  my  last  will  and  testament  *  *  *  and  as  to 

i.  Mary  Wise,  b.  11  July,  1817;  m.  George  Rice  of  Oakland,  Me. 

ii.  Frances  Parsons,  b.  3  April.  1819;  m.  Joseph  Goulding  of  Oakland,  Me. 

iii.  Maria,  b.  28  Sept.,  1S26;  m.  Henry  Morrill,  Oakland.  Me. 

iv.  John,  b.  23  Dec,  1824;  m.  (i)  Mary  Macartney;  (2)  Fannie  Cummings 
and  lived  in  Oakland,  Me. 

V.  Susan  Ann,  b.  12  March,  1821;  m.  John  Comforth  of  Oakland,  Me. 

vi.  George  Washington  (twin),  b.  9  Feb.,  1829;  m.  22  Jan.,  1856,  Mary 
Elizabeth  Bailey  and  had  children:  (i)  Annie  Francis  Hubbard,  h.  6  Sept..  1S59;  m. 
John  B.  Newhall  and  lives  at  136  St.  Paul's  Ave.,  Tompkinsville,  N.  Y.;  (2)  Frank 
Bailey  Hubbard,  b.  15  Oct.,  1862;  m.  Jessie  Bradford  Smith  and  lives  in  Waterville, 
Me.;  (3)  Minnie  Alice  Hubbard,  h.  15  Sept.,  1865;  d.  3  Dec,  1869;  (4)  Guy  Andrew 
Hubbard,  b.  23  April,  187 1;  unm.;  graduated  from  Trinity  College  with  the  degree 
of  A.B.  in  1894  and  was  teacher  of  mathematics  in  the  DeVVitt  Clinton  Pligh  School, 
New  York  city;  d.  since  1906. 

viL  Andrew  Jackson  (twin),  b.  9  Feb.,  1829;  m.  Olive  Soule. 
viii.  Anguilla,  b.  3  June,  1831;  m.  William  Blake  of  Oakland,  Me. 
*  Boston  Underwood,  a  negro  servant  of  Capt.  John  Underwood,  was  married  to 
Silphia.  a  servant  of  Lady  Pepperrell,  11  July,  1773-     This  Boston  Underwood  was 
probably  the  one  who  served  in  the  Revolutionary  War  from  the  state  of  New 
Hampshire. 


THE   SALEM   FAMILY  399 

my  worldly  estate  I  give  and  dispose  of  the  same  in  the  following 
manner.  Item  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  beloved  grand- 
children, the  children  of  Bray  D.  Underwood  deed  five  shillings. 
Item  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  beloved  son  George  Under- 
wood five  shillings. 

Item  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  beloved  grandchildren  the 
children  of  my  beloved  daughter  Mary  Gardner  five  shillings 
Item  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  beloved  daughter  Olive  Lord 
five  shillings. 

Item  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  beloved  daughter  Mehitable 
Hubbard  one  feather  bed — bedding — and  stead  also  one  cow. 
Item   I   give  and   bequeath   unto   my  beloved  daughter  Sarah 
Parsons  five  shillings. 

Item  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  beloved  daughter  Elizabeth 
Dame  five  shillings. 

Item  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  beloved  daughter  Temperance 
Odiorne  remainder  of  my  estate  real  and  personal. 
I  appoint  my  beloved  son-in-law  Samuel  Odiorne  husband  of 
Temperance  executor  of  said  will. 

*  *  *  twenty  third  day  of  December  one  thousand  seven  hundred 
and  ninety  five. 

{Moses  Safford  Jr.  John  Underwood  (seal) 

Sarah  Safford 
Benj°  Parker. 

Further  information  concerning  the  Newcastle  branch  of  the 
Family  is  greatly  desired.  It  is  more  than  likely  that  the  male 
line  of  this  branch  is  extinct,  so  that  the  data  must  be  traced 
through  female  lines.  Practically  all  of  importance  that  has 
come  to  my  hands  already  has  come  from  three  such  sources, 

The  Salem  (Mass.)  Family. 

724.  James  Underwood  of  Salem,  Mass.  (1637). 

"Jeams  Underwood  received  an  enhabitant  as  afore  216  mo., 
1637" 

"James  Underwood  being  fined  20  li  att  Salem  Court  for 
lining  from  his  wife,  vppon  his  petition  hath  his  fine  respited 
vntill  testimonyes  be  pduced  in  the  county  court  of  Salem  who 
have  power  to  release  the  fine  either  in  whole  or  in  part  as  the 


400  THE   UNDERWOOD   FAMILY   IX   AMERICA 

justice  of  the  case  shall  require"  (15  May,  1654.)  Records  of 
Massachusetts,  3 :  349. 

Justice  was  apparently  on  his  side  as  he  was  appointed  con- 
stable at  Salem  22  6  mo.,  1657. 

Nothing  further  is  known  of  this  man  and  it  is  probable 
that  he  left  no  family. 

725.  Peter  Underwood  b.    ,   a   husbandman,    aged    22, 

embarked  in  the  Rebecca  of  London  for  New  England  in  16 — . 
It  is  not  known  whether  he  reached  his  destination,  and  if  so 
whether  he  had  a  family  or  not.  It  is  not  likely  that  he  has  any 
descendants,  at  least  that  can  ever  be  traced. 


2451 


mm