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BOSTOM 
PUBLIC 
LIBRARY 


IN  THE  UNITED  STATES 


UNIFORM  CRIME  REPORTS 

ISSUED  BY  CLARENCE  M.   KELLEY,  DIRECTOR,  FBI 


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FOR  RELEASE 

WEDNESDAY  AM,  SEPTEMBER  28,   1977 


5-5; 


UNIFORM 

CRIME 

REPORTS 

for  the  United  States 


PRINTED  ANNUALLY— 1976 


Advisory:  Committee  on  Uniform  Crime  Records  ?C    ^f^^     ^(\ 

Inlernational  Association  of  Chiefs  of  Police  jY)      \^n^t       Ck 

]).  .\.  Cassidy,  Director  General  Oo      ^b^\      ClO 

I'olice  and  Security  ^^     POLICE     ^^ 

National  Harbours  Board  V)^      ric7<^<^ 

Ottawa,  Ontario,  Canada  ^^^«jd^^ 


Clarence  M.  Kelley 

Director,  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation 

U.S.  Department  of  Justice,  Washington,  D.C.     20535 


For  sale  by  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  U.S.  Oovernment  Printing  Office 
Washington,  D.C.  20402 


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FOREWORD 

Crime  is  one  of  the  gravest  social  problems  of  our  time.  It  strikes  at  the 
very  heart  of  social  organization  by  breeding  fear,  distrust,  and  uncertamty. 
The  full  extent  of  lawlessness  is  not  known,  but  that  which  comes  to  the 
attention  of  the  police  antl  that  which  is  personally  experienced  and  perceived 
indisputably  threaten  the  well-being  of  us  all  in  every  aspect  of  our  daily  lives. 

The  Uniform  Crune  Reporting  Progi'am  is  an  attempt  to  measure, 
meaningfully,  the  occurrence  of  crime  in  the  United  States.  While  the  Program 
is  designed  for  use  by  the  law  enforcement  profession,  it  has  also  become  a 
yardstick  for  a  public  evaluation  of  the  relative  levels  of  criminal  activity 
prevailing  in  the  Nation. 

Although  the  Program  is  not  a  perfect  benchmark  for  gaugmg  crime  at  a 
particular  place  and  time,  it  does  represent  a  valid  approach  toward  this 
assessment.  Furthermore,  it  is  a  disciplined  effort  with  more  than  46  years  of 
experience  which  enhances  the  orderliness  so  fundamental  to  sound  data 
collection. 

Essentially,  the  Program  collects  as  much  data  concerning  the  occurrence 
of  certain  root  or  Index  offenses  as  are  known  to  the  overwhelmmg  majority  of 
United  States  law  enfoixement  agencies.  It  then  estimates  the  probable  total 
volume  of  these  offenses  had  there  been  complete  reporting  of  them  throughout 
the  Nation.  Having  all  law  enforcement  agencies  in  the  United  States  partici- 
pating fully  m  the  Program  would,  of  course,  make  unnecessary  any  estimation 
process.  However,  the  complex  and  independent  structure  of  the  Nation's  law 
enforcement  network  has  made  this  goal  elusive  even  to  a  program  of  the  size 
and  duration  of  the  Uniform  Crime  Reports.  With  the  development  of  sub- 
sidiary state  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Programs,  intended  for  each  of  the 
50  states,  the  complete,  nationwide  collection  of  offenses  known  to  law  enforce- 
ment nears  fulfillment. 

Whatever  are  the  uses  or  whoever  are  the  users  of  criminal  justice  data, 
the  Uniform  Crime  Reports  provide  the  only  comprehensive,  periodic  ac- 
counting available  of  reported  and  discovered  crime  in  the  United  States. 
Accordingly,  they  can  serve  constructively  to  organize  public  opinion  against 
lawlessness  and  marshal  our  resources  to  combat  crime. 


Clarence  M.  Kelley 
Director 


Crime  Factors 

Crime  is  a  social  problem  and  the  concern  of  the  entire  conmninity.  The 
law  enforcement  effort  is  limited  to  factors  within  its  control. 

Uniform  Crime  Reports  gives  a  nationwide  view  of  crime  based  on  police 
statistics  contributed  by  local  law  enforcement  agencies.  The  factors  which 
cause  crime  are  many  and  vary  from  place  to  place  throughout  the  country. 
The  reader  ol  this  publication  is  cautioned  against  comparing  statistical  infor- 
mation ol  inchvidual  communities  solely  based  on  a  similarity  in  their  population 
counts.  Po])ulation  is  only  one  of  many  factors  which  must  be  considered  in  a 
comparative  study  of  crime.  Some  of  the  conditions  which  affect  the  volume 
and  type  of  crime  that  occurs  from  place  to  place  are  briefly  outlined  as  follows: 
Density  and  size  of  the  community  population  and  the  metropolitan 

area  of  which  it  is  a  part. 
Composition  of  the  population  with  reference  particularly  to  age, 

sex,  and  race. 
Economic  status  and  mores  of  the  population. 
Stability  of  population,  including  commuters,  seasonal,  and  other 

transient  types. 
Climate,  including  seasonal  weather  conditions. 
Educational,  recreational,  and  religious  characteristics. 
Effective  strength  of  the  police  force. 
Standards  of  apjjointments  to  the  local  police  force. 
Policies  of  the  prosecuting  officials. 
Attitudes  and  policies  of  the  courts  and  corrections. 
Relationships  and  attitudes  of  law  enforcement  and  the  community. 
Afhninistrative   and   investigative   efficiency  of  law   enforcement, 

including  degree  of  adherence  to  crime  reporting  standards. 
Oganization  and  cooperation  of  adjoining  and  overlapping  police 
jurisdictions. 


Contents 

Page 

Section  I.  Summary  of  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Program 1-5 

Section  II.  Crime  Index  Offenses  Reported 6-159 

Narrative  comments: 

Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter 7-1 1 

Aggravated  assault 12-14 

Forcible  rape 15-17 

Robbery 18-21 

Burglary 22-25 

Larceny-theft 26-30 

Motor  vehicle  theft 31-33 

Crime  Index  totals 34-35 

Charts : 

Crime  clocks 6 

Murder  by  month 8 

Murder,  1972-1976 8 

Murder  weapon 9 

Aggravated  assault  by  month 13 

Aggravated  assault,  1972-1976 13 

Forcible  rape  by  month 16 

Forcible  rape,  1972-1976 16 

Robbery  by  month 19 

Robbery,  1972-1976 19 

Robbery  analysis,  1972-1976 20 

Burglar}^  by  month 23 

Burglary,  1972-1976 23 

Burglary,  residence  and  nonresidence,  1972-1976 24 

Larceny-theft  by  month 27 

Larceny-theft,  1972-1976 27 

Larceny  analysis,  1972-1976 28 

Larceny  analysis,  1976 29 

Motor  vehicle  theft  by  month 32 

Motor  vehicle  theft,  1972-1976 32 

Crime  Index  total,  1972-1976 34 

Tables: 

Murder,  victim-offender  sex  and  race 9 

Murder  weapon,  geographic  region 10 

Murder  weapon,  1972-1976 10 

Murder,  victim-offender  relationship 10 

Murder,  victim  age  and  weapon  used 10 

Murder  victim;  age,  sex,  and  race 11 

Aggravated  assault  weapon ,  geographic  region 13 

Robbery  analysis,  geographic  region 21 

Robbery  analysis,  population  group 21 

Robbery  weapon,  geographic  region 21 

Larceny  analysis,  geographic  region ■. 30 


Tables — Continued  Page 

Motor  vehicle  theft,  type  of  vehicle,  geographic  region 32 

Offenses;  rate;  trend;  1967-1976,  1972-1976,  1975-1976 35 

Crime  rate,  area,  1976 34 

Crime  rate,  geographic  region,  1976 34 

Crime  in  the  United  States,  area,  1976  (table  1) 36 

Crime  in  the  United  States,  1967-1976  (table  2) 37 

Crime  in  the  United  States,  regions,  divisions,  states,  1975-1976 

(table  3) 38-43 

Crime  in  the  United  States,  states,  1976  (table  4) 44-53 

Crime  in  the  United  States,  standard  metropolitan  statistical 

areas,  1976  (table  5) 54-73 

Crime  in  cities  with  over  10,000  inhabitants,  1976  (table  6) 74-123 

Crime  at  universities,  1976  (table  7) 124-126 

Crime  in  suburban  counties,  1976  (table  8) 127-138 

Crime  in  rural  counties  over  25,000  in  population,  1976  (table  9).  139-145 

Crime  trends,  population  groups,  1975-1976  (table  10) 146-147 

Crime    trends,    suburban    and    nonsuburban    cities,    1975-1976 

(table  11) 148-149 

Crime  trends,  suburban  and  nonsuburban  counties,  1975-1976 

(table  12) 150 

Crime  trends,  offense  breakdowns,  1975-1976  (table  13) 151-152 

Crime  rates,  population  groups,  1976  (table  14) 153-154 

Crime  rates,  suburban  and  nonsuburban  cities,  1976  (table  15)-.  155 
Crime     rates,     suburban     and     nonsuburban     counties,     1976 

(table  16) 156 

Crime  rates,  offense  breakdowns,  1976  (table  17) 157-158 

Offense  analysis,  1975-1976  (table  18) 159 

Value  of  property  stolen  and  recovered,  1976  (table  19) 159 

Section  III.  Crime  Index  Offenses  Cleared  by  Arrest 160-169 

Narrative  comments 160 

Chart:  Crimes  cleared  by  arrest 161 

Tables: 

Crimes  cleared  by  arrest,  population  groups,  1976  (table  20) 162-163 

Crimes  cleared  by  arrest,  geographic  division,  1976  (table  21) ..  164-165 
Crimes  cleared  by  arrest,  offense  breakdown,  population  group, 

1976  (table  22) 166-167 

Crimes  cleared  by  arrest  of  persons  under  18  years  of  age,  popu- 
lation group,  1976  (table  23) 168-169 

Section  IV.  Persons  Arrested 170-214 

NaiTative  comments 170-172 

Charts : 

Arrest  rate,  area,  1972-1976 171 

Arrest  and  population,  age  group,  1976 172 

Tables: 

Drug  abuse  violations,  sale/manufacture  and  possession,  type  of 

substance,  geographic  region,  1976 171 

Arrests  by  region,  1976 172 

Estimated  arrests,  1976  (table  24) 173 

Rate,  population  group,  1976  (table  25) 173-174 


Tables — Continued 

United  States  total  tables:  Paoe 

Trends,  1967-1976  (table  26) 175 

Trends,  sex,  1967-1976  (table  27) 176 

Trends,  1972-1976  (table  28) 177 

Trends,  sex,  1972-1976  (table  29) 178 

Trends,  1975-1976  (table  30) 179 

Trends,  sex,  1975-1976  (table  31) 180 

Age,  1976  (table  32) 181-182 

Persons    under    15,    18,    21,    and    25    years    of    age;    1976 

(table  33) 183 

Sex,  1976  (table  34) 184 

Race,  1976  (table  35) 185-187 

City  tables: 

Trends,  1975-1976  (table  36) 188 

Age,  1976  (table  37) 189-190 

Persons    under    15,    18,    21,    and    25    years    of    age;    1976 

(table  38) 191 

Sex,  1976  (table  39) 192 

Trends,  sex,  1975-1976  (table  40) 193 

Race,  1976  (table  41) 194-196 

Suburban  area  tables: 

Trends,  1975-1976  (table  42) 197 

Age,  1976  (table  43) 198-199 

Persons    under    15,    18,    21,    and    25    years    of    age;    1976 

(table  44) 200 

Sex,  1976  (table  45) 201 

Trends,  sex,  1975-1976  (table  46) 202 

Race,  1976  (table  47) 203-205 

Rural  area  tables: 

Trends,  1975-1976  (table  48) 206 

Age,  1976  (table  49) 207-208 

Persons    under    15,    18,    21,    and    25    years    of    age;    1976 

(table  50) 209 

Sex,  1976  (table  51) 210 

Trends,  sex,  1975-1976  (table  52) 211 

Race,  1976  (table  53) 212-214 

Section  V.  Persons  Charsed 215-220 

Narrative  comments 215 

Chart:  Disposition  of  persons  charged 216 

Tables: 

Disposition  of  persons  charged  (table  54) 217 

Persons  arrested,  summoned,  and  charged  (table  55) 218 

Offenses  known  and  cleared,  and  persons  arrested,  charged  and 

disposed  of  in  1976  (table  56) 219 

Police  disposition  of  juveniles  taken  into  custody,  1976  (table  57) .  220 

Section  VI.  Law  Enforcement  Personnel 221-294 

Narrative  comments: 

Law  enforcement  employees 223 

Law  enforcement  officers  assaulted 280-286 

Law  enforcement  officers  killed 288-293 


Charts :  P'O' 

Law  enforcement  employee  rate 222 

Law  enforcement  officers  killed,  geographic  region 287 

Law  enforcement  officers  killed,  situations 289 

Law  enforcement  officers  killed,  time  of  day 292 

Persons  identified  in  killing  of  law  enforcement  ofiicers,  criminal 

history 294 

Tables: 

Law  enforcement  employees: 

Employee  rate,  geographic  division  and  population  group 

(table  58) 224 

Officer    rate,    geographic    division    and    population    group 

(table  59) 225 

Sex,  population  group  (table  60) 226 

Civilian  employees,  population  group  (table  61) 226 

State  police  and  highway  patrol  employees  (table  62) 227 

Cities  25,000  and  over  in  population  (table  63) 228-236 

Cities  under  25,000  in  population  (table  64) 237-272 

Universities  (table  65) 273-274 

Suburban  counties  (table  66) 275-278 

Rural  counties  25,000  and  over  in  population  (table  67) 279-280 

Law  enforcement  officers  assaulted: 

Geographic  division  and  population  group  (table  68) 281 

Type  of  weapon,  population  group  and  geographic  division 

(table  69) 281 

Activity  and  weapon  (table  70) 282 

Weapon  and  activity  (table  71) 282 

Time  of  day  (table  72) 283 

Assignment  and  activity  (table  73) 284 

Activity  and  assignment  (table  74) . 285 

Assaults    on    law   enforcement   officers    cleared    by   arrest 

(table  75) 286 

Law  enforcement  officers  killed : 

Geographic  division  and  population  group,  1976 288 

Activity  and  assignment,  1967-1976 290 

Weapon  used,  1967-1976 291 

Profile  of  victim,  1967-1976 . 291 

Profile  of  offender,  1967-1976 293 

Disposition  of  offender  identified,  1965-1974 293 

Section  VII.  Appendix 295-304 

Appendix  I,  Table  Methodology 295-301 

Appendix  II,  Offenses  in  Uniform  Crime  Reporting 302-303 

Appendix  III,  Population  Definitions 304 


SECTION  I 
SUMMARY 


UNIFORM  CRIME  REPORTING  PROGRAM 

Within  the  framework  of  the  Uniform  Crime 
Reporting  Program,  the  Federal  Bureau  of  In- 
vestigation (FBI)  serves  as  a  national  clearing- 
house for  the  crime  statistics  of  over  13,000  law 
enforcement  agencies.  The  contributmg  agencies 
are  responsible  for  compiling  and  submitting  their 
crime  reports  to  the  FBI,  either  directly  or  through 
their  state  Program. 

As  of  1976,  the  law  enforcement  agencies  active 
in  the  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Program  repre- 
sented 98  percent  of  the  United  States'  population 
living  in  the  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical 
Areas,  94  percent  of  the  population  in  other  cities, 
and  89  percent  of  the  rural  population.  The  com- 
bined coverage  accounts  for  96  percent  of  the  total 
national  population,  as  estimated  by  the  Bureau 
of  the  Census. 

Accordingly,  the  Uniform  Crime  Reports  pro- 
vide a  periodic,  nationwide  assessment  of  crime 
not  available  elsewhere  in  the  criminal  justice 
system. 

Historical  Background 

The  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Program  is  the 
outgrowth  of  a  need  for  a  national  and  uniform 
compilation  of  law  enforcement  statistics.  A  vol- 
untary national  Program  of  collecting  crime  counts 
was  initiated  in  19.30  by  the  Committee  on  Uni- 
form Crime  Records  of  the  International  Associa- 
tion of  Chiefs  of  Police  (lACP).  In  that  same 
year,  the  FBI  was  authorized  by  the  Congress  of 
the  United  States  to  serve  as  the  national  clearing- 
house for  statistical  information  on  crime. 

Crime  reports  are  obtained  from  law  enforce- 
ment agencies  throughout  the  Nation  based  on 
uniform  classifications  and  procedures  of  report- 
ing. Information  regarding  crime  is  readily  avail- 
able to  law  enforcement  for  offenses,  arrests,  and 
the  value  of  stolen  and  recovered  property.  To  a 
much  lesser  degree,  data  concerning  prosecutions, 
convictions,   and   confinements   are   obtained   by 


law  enforcement  agencies  in  cooperation  with 
other  elements  of  the  criminal  justice  system. 

In  an  effort  to  provide  as  complete  a  picture  of 
crime  in  the  United  States  as  possible,  the  Com- 
mittee on  Uniform  Crime  Records  of  the  lACP 
chose  to  obtain  data  on  offenses  that  became 
known  to  police.  Greater  numbers  of  these  data 
were  available  than  in  any  other  category  of 
reportable  crime  information.  A  meaningful  over- 
view of  crime  was  available  through  examination 
of  seven  offenses  which  were  selected  because  of 
their  seriousness,  frecpiency  of  occurrence,  and 
likelihood  of  being  reported  to  police.  These 
offenses,  known  as  the  Crime  Index  offenses,  are 
murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  aggravated  assault, 
burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 

To  provide  for  uniformity  nationwide  in  the 
reporting  of  these  offenses,  standardized  defini- 
tions were  adopted.  This  standardization  was  nec- 
essary to  overcome  the  variations  in  definitions  of 
criminal  offenses  in  the  states  and  localities 
throughout  the  country.  Reporting  agencies  are 
required  to  interpret  local  criminal  acts  and  law 
violations  in  the  context  of  these  definitions  prior 
to  submission  of  their  counts  to  the  FBI.  The 
Uniform  Crime  Reporting  definitions  of  these 
offenses  are  set  forth  elsewhere  in  this  publication. 
Because  of  the  variance  in  punishment  for  the 
same  offenses  among  the  state  codes,  there  is  no 
possibility  in  a  program  such  as  this  to  distinguish 
between  felony  or  misdemeanor  crimes. 

The  Committee  on  Uniform  Crime  Records, 
lACP,  continues  to  serve  in  an  advisory  capacity 
to  the  FBI  concerning  the  operation  of  this  Pro- 
gram. In  this  connection,  the  lACP  plays  an 
active  and  effective  part  in  quality  control  through 
surveys  of  police  records  and  crime  reporting  sys- 
tems. Additionally,  the  Program  employs  profes- 
sional statistical  analysts  whose  responsibihties 
include  the  development  and  perfection  of  logical 
procedures  to  authenticate  the  crime  estimation 
effort. 


The  National  Sheriffs'  Association  (NSA)  in 
June  1966,  estabHshed  a  Committee  on  Uniform 
Crime  Reporting  to  serve  in  an  advisory  capacity 
to  the  NSA  membership  and  the  national  Uniform 
Crime  Reporting  Program.  This  Committee  ac- 
tively encourages  sheriffs  throughout  the  country 
to  fully  participate  in  this  important  Program. 

Committees  on  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  within 
state  law  enforcement  associations  are  active  in 
promoting  interest  in  the  Uniform  Crime  Report- 
ing Program,  fostering  widespread  and  more  intel- 
ligent use  of  uniform  crime  statistics,  and  lending 
assistance  to  contributors  when  the  need  exists. 

The  FBI  continues  to  actively  assist  individual 
states  in  the  development  of  statewide  programs 
of  police  statistics  compatible  with  the  national 
Program.  These  state  statistical  programs  provide 
the  advantage  of  increased  coverage  of  law  en- 
forcement agencies  due  to  state  mandatory  re- 
porting requirements.  The  state  systems  also  can 
provide  direct  and  frequent  service  to  law  enforce- 
ment agencies  in  assuring  completeness  and  quality 
of  information  provided  by  them.  Through  coordi- 
nation by  the  state  data  collection  agency,  infor- 
mation is  more  readily  available  for  the  use  of 
the  state.  The  collection  and  reporting  machinery 
for  the  national  Program  also  is  streamlined 
substantially. 

With  the  development  of  state  Uniform  Crime 
Reporting  Programs,  the  FBI  ceases  collection  of 
data  directly  from  individual  law  enforcement 
agencies  within  the  state.  Completed  information 
from  these  agencies  is  forwarded  to  the  national 
Program  through  the  state  Uniform  Crime  Re- 
porting collection  agency.  There  are  41  states 
presently  operating  Uniform  Crime  Reporting 
Programs.  Additionally,  other  states  are  in  various 
stages  of  developing  their  own  Uniform  Crime 
Reporting  Programs.  The  conditions  under  which 
these  systems  are  developed  provide  for  consist- 
ency and  comparability  in  the  data  submitted  to 
the  national  Program.  They  also  permit  regular 
and  timely  reporting  of  the  national  crime  data. 
These  conditions  are: 

(1)  The  State  Program  must  conform  to  the 
national  Uniform  Crime  Reports  standards,  defini- 
tions, and  information  required.  These  require- 
ments, of  course,  do  not  prohibit  the  state  from 
collecting  other  statistical  data  beyond  the 
national  collection.  (2)  The  state  criminal  justice 
agency  must  have  a  proven,  effective,  mandatory, 
statewide  Program  and  have  instituted  acceptable 
quality  control  procedures.   (3)   Coverage  within 


the  state  by  a  state  agency  must  be,  at  least, 
equal  to  that  attained  by  national  Uniform  Crime 
Reports.  (4)  The  state  agency  must  have  adequate 
field  staff  assigned  to  conduct  audits  and  to  assist 
contributing  agencies  in  record  practices  and 
crime  reporting  procedures.  (5)  The  state  agency 
must  furnish  to  the  FBI  all  of  the  detailed  data 
regularly  collected  by  the  FBI  in  the  form  of 
duplicate  returns,  computer  printouts,  and/or 
magnetic  tapes.  (6)  The  state  must  have  the 
proven  capability  (tested  over  a  period  of  time) 
to  supply  all  the  statistical  data  required  in  time 
to  meet  national  Uniform  Crime  Reports  publica- 
tion deadlines.  Additionally,  the  FBI  will  continue 
its  internal  procedures  of  editing  and  reviewing 
individual  agency  reports  for  both  completeness 
and  quality;  will  continue  to  have  direct  contact 
with  individual  contributors  within  the  state 
where  necessary  in  connection  with  crime  re- 
porting matters,  but  will  coordinate  such  contacts 
with  the  state  agency;  and  upon  request,  will 
continue  its  training  programs  within  the  state 
with  respect  to  police  records  and  crime  reporting 
procedures.  For  mutual  benefit,  these  training 
sessions  will  be  coordinated  with  the  state  agency. 
Should  circumstances  develop  whereby  the  state 
agency  cannot  provide  the  data  required  by  the 
national  Program,  the  FBI  will  reinstitute  a 
direct  collection  of  Uniform  Crime  Reports  from 
law  enforcement  agencies  within  the  state. 

Objectiye  of  Uniform  Crime  Reporting 

The  fundamental  objective  of  the  Uniform 
Crime  Reporting  Program  is  to  produce  a  reliable 
set  of  criminal  statistics  on  a  national  basis  for 
use  in  law  enforcement  administration,  operation, 
and  management.  These  statistics  are  also  intended 
for  the  use  and  information  of  other  criminal 
justice  professionals,  legislators,  and  scholars 
who  have  an  interest  in  the  crime  problem.  At 
the  same  time,  this  information  is  important  as  a 
reference  source  for  the  public  as  an  indicator  ' 
of  the  level  of  criminality  in  our  society. 

Reporting  Procedures 

Law  enforcement  agencies  (police,  sheriflFs,  and 
state  police)  report  the  number  of  offenses  that  , 
become  known  to  them,  on  a  monthly  basis,  in  the 
following  crime  categories:  murder  and  nonnegli- 
gent  manslaughter,  manslaughter  by  negligence,  ! 
forcible  rape,  robbery,  assault,  burglary,  larceny-  | 
theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft.  This  count  is  taken  ( 
from  a  record  of  all  complaints  of  crime  received 


by  the  law  enforcement  ag:ency  from  victims  or 
other  sources,  and/or  that  discovered  by  officers. 
These  crimes  are  the  Part  I  offenses  in  the  Pro- 
gram. The  Part  II  offenses,  for  which  only  data 
concerning  persons  arrested  and  charged  are 
collected,  encompass  all  other  crimes. 

Whenever  complaints  of  crime  are  determined 
thi'Oiigh  investigation  to  be  unfounded  or  false, 
they  are  eliminated  from  the  actual  count.  The 
number  of  "actual  offenses  known"  in  the  Part  I, 
Crime  Index  categories  is  reported  to  the  FBI 
whether  or  not  anyone  is  arrested  for  the  crime, 
the  stolen  property  is  recovered,  or  prosecution  is 
undertaken.  Law  enforcement  agencies,  on  a 
monthly  basis,  report  the  total  number  of  these 
crimes  which  they  clear,  either  by  arrest  or  excep- 
tional means.  A  separate  count  of  Index  crimes 
cleared  which  involve  the  arrest  of  offenders  under 
the  age  of  18  is  shown.  The  value  of  property 
stolen  and  recovered  during  the  month  is  also 
reported  for  Index  Crimes. 

Arrests  are  reported  monthly  for  both  Part  I 
and  Part  II  offenses,  excluding  traffic  violations, 
bj'  crime  category  and  include  age,  sex,  and  race 
of  each  person  arrested.  Also,  a  report  is  submitted 
on  an  annual  basis,  by  crime  classification,  con- 
cerning the  number  of  persons  formally  charged 
and  the  disposition  of  such  charges. 

The  number  of  law  enforcement  officers  assault- 
ed or  killed  by  type  of  duty  assignment,  type  of 
weapon  used,  the  circumstances  of  the  assault, 
and  whether  the  victim  officer  sustained  injury  is 
collected  monthly.  Other  law  enforcement  employ- 
ee data,  specifically  encompassing  the  number  of 
full-time  sworn  officers  and  other  personnel,  are 
reported  annually.  This  information  is  collected 
as  of  October  31  of  each  calendar  year. 

Although  the  responsibility  of  compilmg  and 
submitting  crime  reports  rests  on  the  individual 
police  agency,  the  FBI  endeavors  to  maintain 
data  validity  by  providing  training  seminars  and 
instructional  materials  in  Uniform  Crime  Report- 
ing procedures.  All  contributing  agencies  are  sup- 
plied with  the  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Hand- 
book which  outlines,  in  detail,  procedures  for 
classifying  and  scoring  offenses.  The  Handbook 
illustrates  and  discusses  the  monthly  and  annual 
reporting  forms,  as  well  as  the  tally  forms  which 
facilitate  the  periodic  tabulation  of  data. 

The  Handbook  is  not  the  sole  method  to  insure 
data  quality.  The  FBI  schedules  Uniform  Crime 
Reporting  seminars  and  workshops  throughout 
the  country  for  law  enforcement  personnel.  FBI 


personnel  are  utilized  to  enlist  the  cooperation  of 
new  contributors  and  to  explain  the  purpose  of 
this  Program  and  the  methods  of  assembling 
information  for  reporting.  When  reporting  prob- 
lems exist  in  the  individual  agencies  and  remedial 
efforts  through  correspondence  do  not  help,  FBI 
Headquarters  personnel  may  be  directed  to  visit 
the  contributor  to  aid  them  in  resolving  their 
problems. 

A  good  record  system  is  an  essential  base  for 
accurate  crime  reporting.  The  FBI  makes  avail- 
able, upon  request,  to  an.y  law  enforcement  agency 
the  Manual  of  Police  Records,  which  can  serve  as 
a  guide  in  the  establishment  or  modification  of  a 
sound  police  record  sj'stem. 

To  enhance  communication  among  Program 
participants,  the  publication  of  the  Uniform 
Crime  Reporting  "Newsletter"  was  initiated. 
This  "Newsletter"  is  utilized  to  explain  revisions 
in  the  Program,  as  well  as  to  present  information 
and  instructional  material  to  assist  contributors. 

Editing  Procedures 

When  the  individual  reports  are  submitted  to 
the  FBI,  data  reliability  continues  as  a  primary 
concern.  Issuing  instructions  and  conducting 
training  seminars  do  not  complete  the  role  of  the 
FBI.  Each  incoming  report  is  examined  not  only 
for  arithmetical  accuracy  but  also,  as  a  possible 
indication  of  error,  for  deviations  from  the  ex- 
periences of  similar  agencies. 

Variations  in  reported  crime  levels  and  ratios 
established  by  previous  reports,  may  indicate 
possible  incompleteness  in  reporting  or  changes 
in  reporting  procedures.  Necessary  arithmetic 
adjustments  or  unusual  variations  are  brought  to 
the  attention  of  the  submitting  agencj^  by  corre- 
spondence. Correspondence  with  contributors  and 
state  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Programs  is  the 
principal  tool  for  supervision  of  quality.  Not  only 
are  individual  reports  studied,  but  also,  periodic 
trends  for  individual  rejjorting  units  are  prepared. 
As  a  standard  procedure,  crime  trends  for  each 
reporting  agency  are  analyzed  five  times  a  year  by 
the  FBI.  Any  significant  increase  or  decrease  is 
made  the  subject  of  a  special  inquiry  to  the  con- 
tributing agency.  In  1976,  for  example,  approxi- 
mately 4, .300  contributing  agencies  were  queried 
as  to  the  reason  for  significant  increases  or  de- 
creases in  pertinent  crime  classifications.  The 
communications  containing  this  inquiry  spe- 
cifically directs  attention  to  possible  changes  in 
records  or  reporting  procedures.  When  it  is  found 


that  crime  reporting  procedures  are  in  part  re- 
sponsible for  the  difference  in  the  level  of  crime, 
the  figures  for  specific  crime  categories  or  totals 
are  excluded  from  the  trend  tabulations. 

Variations  from  desired  reporting  standards 
which  cannot  be  resolved  are  brought  to  the 
attention  of  the  Committee  on  Uniform  Crime 
Records  of  the  lACP.  The  Conmaittee  'may 
designate  a  representative  to  make  a  personal  visit 
to  the  agency  to  cooperatively  assist  in  a  needed 
authentication  of  records  and  reporting  methods. 

Regardless  of  the  extent  of  the  statistical 
editing  processes  used  by  the  FBI,  the  accuracy 
of  the  data  assembled  under  this  Program  depends 
primarily  on  the  efforts  exerted  by  each  contributor 
to  meet  the  necessary  standards  of  reporting.  For 
this  reason,  the  FBI  is  not  in  a  position  to  vouch 
for  the  validity  of  individual  agency  reports. 

Reporting  Area 

Presentation  of  crime  data  by  areas,  as  used  in 
this  publication,  follows  as  closely  as  practical 
the  definitions  used  by  the  Office  of  Management 
and  Budget  and  the  Bureau  of  the  Census  for 
Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas  and  other 
cities.  There  is,  however,  some  deviation  insofar 
as  the  rural  area  is  concerned.  For  crime  reporting 
purposes,  rural  is  generally  the  imincorporated 
portion  of  a  county  outside  of  Standard  Metro- 
politan Statistical  Areas.  In  addition,  statistics 
are  presented  in  certain  tables  relative  to  "subur- 
ban" areas.  A  suburban  area  consists  of  cities  with 
population  less  than  50,000  together  with  counties 
which  are  within  a  Standard  MetropoUtan  Statis- 
tical Area.  In  this  use  of  suburban,  the  major 
core  city  is,  of  course,  excluded.  The  suburban 
area  concept  is  used  because  of  the  particular 
crime  conditions  which  exist  in  these  communities 
surroundmg  the  major  core  cities. 

A  Standard  Metropohtan  Statistical  Area,  gen- 
erally, is  made  up  of  a  core  city  with  a  population 
of  50,000  or  more  inhabitants  and  the  surrounduig 
county  or  counties  which  share  certain  metropoli- 
tan characteristics.  In  New  England,  "town" 
instead  of  "county"  is  used  to  describe  Standard 
Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas.  These  towns  do 
not  coincide  generally  with  estabUshed  reporting 
units;  therefore,  metropohtan  state  economic 
areas  in  New  England  are  used  in  these  areas' 
tabulations  since  they  encompass  an  entire  county 
or  counties.  Standard  MetropoUtan  Statistical 
Areas,    as   used   in    this    publication,    make    up 


approximately   73    percent   of   the   total    United 
States'  population. 

"Other  cities"  are  urban  places  outside  Standard 
Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas.  Most  of  these 
places  are  incorporated  and  comprise  12  percent 
of  the  1976  population.  Riu"al  areas  are  made  up 
of  the  unincorporated  portions  of  counties  outside 
of  urban  places  and  Standard  Metropolitan 
Statistical  Areas  and  represent  15  percent  of  our 
national  population.  As  a  general  rule,  sheriffs, 
county  police,  and  many  state  police  report  on 
crimes  committed  within  the  limits  of  the  counties 
but  outside  cities,  while  local  police  report  on 
crime  committed  within  the  city  Umits  (urban 
places) . 

The  Crime  Totals 

Communities  not  represented  by  crime  reports 
are  relatively  few.  An  examination  of  the  tables 
found  in  this  document  show  1976  crime  totals 
for  the  Index  classifications  and  the  extent  of 
coverage  of  the  data  for  a  particular  table.  The 
FBI  conducts  a  continuing  program  to  further 
reduce  the  unreported  areas.  The  continuing 
development  and  implementation  of  mandatory 
state  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Programs,  hope- 
fully, will  eliminate  imreported  areas. 

Offense  Estimation 

Due  to  the  voluntary  natiu^e  of  the  Uniform 
Crime  Reporting  Program,  it  is  possible  that  a 
police  agency  would  submit  fewer  than  the  re- 
quired twelve  months  of  offense  reports.  Tables 
one  through  five  of  this  publication  represent  total 
crime  in  the  United  States;  therefore,  offense 
counts  here  are  estimated  for  agencies  which  fail 
to  submit  complete  reports  for  the  year.  Offense 
estimation  occurs  within  each  of  three  areas: 
Standard  MetropoUtan  Statistical  Areas,  other 
cities,  and  rural  areas.  It  is  assumed  that  the 
unreported  portion  of  these  areas  has  the  same 
proportionate  crime  experience  as  that  for  which 
reports  were  received.  Estimates  for  unreported 
areas  are  based  on  the  reported  crime  experience 
of  similar  areas  within  a  state. 

Crime  Trends 

Crime  data  for  trends  are  homogeneous  to  the 
extent  that  figures  from  same  reporting  units, 
on  the  basis  of  population,  are  used  for  each 
of  the  periods  tabulated.  In  all  trend  tabulations, 
only  those  reporting  units  are  used  which  have 
provided  comparable  data  for  the  period  under 


consideration.  National,  geographic,  and  area 
trends  are  alwaj's  established  on  the  basis  of  two 
consecutive  years.  Exclusions  from  trend  com- 
putations are  made  when  figures  from  a  reporting 
unit  are  obviously  inaccurate  for  any  period 
or  when  it  is  ascertained  that  unusual  fluctuations 
are  due  to  such  variables  as  improved  records 
procedures. 

Year-to-year  trends  in  Uniform  Crime  Reports 
are  valid  and  may  be  used  to  reasonablj^  establish 
long-term  trends,  as  well  as  to  reestimate  crime 
volume  and  reconstruct  crime  trends  for  prior 
years.  It  can  be  assumed,  logically,  that  the 
current  year  is  the  most  complete  in  terms  of 
volume.  Trend  or  percent  change  as  established 
by  comparable  units  for  each  two-year  period 
is  then  applied  as  the  basis  for  reestimating  the 
volume  of  crime  for  prior  years. 

On  the  other  hand,  crime  rate  tables  by  state 
and  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area  con- 
tain the  most  reliable  reports  available  for  the 
current  year,  and  care  should  be  exercised  in  any 
direct  comparisions  with  prior  issues.  Changes 
in  crime  level  may  have  been  due  in  part  to 
improved  reporting  or  records  procedures. 

Population  Data 

In  comjniting  crime  rates  by  state,  geographic 
division,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area, 
and  the  Nation,  population  estimates  released  by 
the  Bureau  of  the  Census  on  July  1,  1976,  were 
used.  Population  estimates  for  individual  cities 
and  counties  were  prepared  using  special  census 
reports,  state  sources  and  estimates,  commercial 
sources,  and  extrapolation  where  no  other  estimate 
was  available.  Complete  1976  population  esti- 
mates for  individual  cities  and  counties  were  used 
from  15  states,  while  official  sources  in  other  states 
provided  limited  data  which  were  used  selectively. 
The  estimated  United  States  population  increase 
in  1976  was  1  percent  over  1975  according  to  the 
figures  published  by  the  Bureau  of  the  Census. 

Recent  Developments  in  Uniform  Crime  Reporting 

During  1974,  the  Uniform  Crime  Records  Com- 
mittee of  the  lACP  and  the  Committee  on  Uni- 
form Crime  Reporting  of  the  NSA  decided  to  ex- 
pand the  collection  of  arrest  data  for  narcotic 
drug  violations.  After  considerable  research  into 
the  collection  of  these  data,  the  Committees  de- 


cided to  discontinue  the  use  of  the  term  Narcotic 
Drug  Laws  to  describe  these  offenses  and  replace 
it  with  Drug  Abuse  Violations.  The  collection  for- 
mat was  expanded  to  include  the  gathering  of 
data  on  Drug  Abuse  Violations  for  the  act  of 
possession,  as  well  as  the  sale  and  manufacture  of 
drugs,  in  violation  of  the  law.  The  subcategories  of 
Opium  or  Cocaine,  Marijuana,  Synthetic  Nar- 
cotics, and  Other  Dangerous  Non-Narcotic 
Drugs  continue  in  use  with  this  revised  collection 
format,  which  became  effective  in  January  1976. 
Another  format  change,   efTective  in  January 

1976,  concerned  the  expanded  collection  of  offender 
data  relating  to  Mm-der  and  NonnegUgent  Man- 
slaughter offenses.  Under  the  expanded  format, 
data  are  gathered  on  the  age,  sex,  and  race  of  the 
offender,  along  with  the  relationship  of  the  victim 
to  the  offender.  Supplementary  homicide  data 
continue  to  be  collected  on  the  age,  sex,  and  race 
of  the  victim,  the  weapon  used,  and  a  brief 
statement  of  the  circumstances  surrounding  the 
incident. 

The  third  national  State  Uniform  Crime  Re- 
porting Conference  was  held  on  May  31-June  .3, 

1977,  at  the  FBI  Academy  at  Quantico,  Virginia. 
Attending  the  Conference  were  representatives 
from  all  state  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Programs; 
from  law  enforcement  agencies  developing  state 
Programs  within  theu-  respective  states;  and 
members  of  the  Committee  on  Uniform  Crime 
Records  of  the  lACP  and  the  Uniform  Crime 
Reporting  Committee  of  the  NSA.  Regional 
Directors  of  the  Law  Enforcement  Assistance 
Administration  and  representatives  of  lACP 
Headquarters  were  also  in  attendance.  A  resolu- 
tion adopted  by  the  joint  meeting  of  the  lACP 
and  NSA  Committees  will  discontinue  the  collec- 
tion of  disposition  data  on  persons  charged  follow- 
ing the  submission  of  1977  Uniform  Crime  Re- 
ports. This  does  not  preclude,  however,  the 
continued  collection  of  disposition  data  by  any 
agency  wishing  to  do  so. 

The  joint  lACP-NSA  Conmaittee  membership 
concluded  that  the  present  collection  of  disposition 
data  is  inadequate.  It  recommended  that  a  study 
be  instituted  to  develop  a  more  complete  and 
efficient  manner  for  the  collection  of  disposition 
data. 


SECTION  II 

Crime  Index  Offenses   Reported 


CRIME  CLOCKS 

1976 

^                one 
MURDER 
every  28  minutes 

//^            60    /     ^^>, 

— 45*           m            •  15  — 

^              one 

VIOLENT  CRIME    < 
every  32  seconds 

one 
FORCIBLE  RAPE 
every  9  minutes 

one 

ROBBERY 

every  75  seconds 

one 
CRIME  INDEX  OFFENSE   <:^ 
every  3  seconds 

one 
AGGRAVATED  ASSAULT 
V       every  64  seconds 

■^                one 

BURGLARY 
every  10  seconds 

one 
PROPERTY  CRIME  < 
^     every  3  seconds 

one 
LARCENY-THEFT 
every  5  seconds 

one 
MOTOR  VEHICLE  THEFT 
^       every  33  seconds 

MURDER  AND  NONNEGLIGENT  MANSLAUGHTER 
DEFINITION 


Murder  is  defined  in  the  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Program  as  the 
willful  killing  of  another.  The  classification  of  this  offense,  as  in  all  of 
the  other  Crime  Index  offenses,  is  based  solely  on  police  investigation 
as  opposed  to  the  determination  of  a  court,  medical  examiner,  coroner, 
jury,  or  other  judicial  body. 

Deaths  caused  by  negligence,  suicide,  accident,  or  justifiable  homi- 
cide are  not  included  in  the  count  for  this  offense  classification.  Attempts 
to  murder  or  assaults  to  murder  are  scored  as  aggravated  assaults  and 
not  as  murder. 


Year 

TREND 

Number  of  offenses 

Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitanls 

1975 

20,  510 

9.6 

1976 

18,  780 

8.8 

Percent  change 

-8.4 

-8.  3 

FEATURES 

Most  frequent  month July 

Most  frequent  weapon Firearm 

Most  frequent  victim: 

Age  group 20-24 

Sex .  Male 

Most  frequent  offender: 

Age  group_ 18-22 

Sex _' Male 


Volume 

In  1976,  there  were  an  estimated  18,780  murders 
committed  La  the  United  States.  This  number  of 
murders  is  approximately  2  percent  of  the  total 
violent  crimes. 

An  analysis  of  murder  by  month  in  1976  shows 
that  July  had  the  greatest  frequency  of  murder 
as  compared  to  any  other  month  of  the  year. 

A  geographic  breakdown  of  murder  by  region 
showed  42  percent  of  the  murders  occurred  in  the 
Southern  States,  23  percent  in  the  North  Central 
States,  18  percent  in  the  Northeastern  States, 
and  17  percent  in  the  Western  States. 


FEB.     MAR.     APR.      MAY     lUNE     JULY     AUG.    SEPT.    OCT.      NOV.     DEC 


Trend 

The  number  of  murders  decreased  8  percent 
from  1975  to  1976. 

Regionally,  the  number  of  murder  offenses  in 
1976  decreased  10  percent  in  the  Southern  States, 
9  percent  in  the  North  Central  States,  8  percent 
in  the  Northeastern  States,  and  5  percent  in  the 
Western  States. 

Large  core  cities  of  250,000  or  more  inhabitants 
had  a  10  percent  decrease  in  the  number  of 
murders  in  1976  while  the  suburban  and  rural 
areas  experienced  decreases  of  11   percent  each. 

The  following  chart  reveals  an  increase  of  1 
percent  from  1972  to  1976  in  the  murder  counts. 


MURDER 

NUMBER  OF  OFFENSES  UP  1% 

RATE  PER  100,000  INHABITANTS  DOWN  2% 



^ 

^^^^^ 

Rafe 

In  1976,  there  were  8.8  victims  of  murder  for 
every  100,000  inhabitants   in    the    Nation.  This 


was  a  decrease  of  8  percent  from  the  murder  rate 
of  9.6  per  100,000  iniabitants  recorded  in  1975. 

The  metropolitan  areas  reported  a  murder  rate 
of  10  victims  per  100,000  inhabitants,  the  rural 
areas  a  rate  of  8  per  100,000  inhabitants,  and  cities 
outside  metropohtan  areas  reported  a  murder 
rate  of  5  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

The  number  of  murder  victims  in  proportion  to 
population  was  highest  in  the  Southern  States  with 
11.3  murders  per  100,000  inhabitants.  This  is  a 
decrease  of  11  percent  from  the  mur.der  rate  of 
that  Region  in  1975.  In  1976,  the  Western  States 
showed  a  murder  rate  of  8.5,  a  decrease  of  6  per- 
cent from  1975.  The  North  Central  States  had  a 
rate  of  7.4  which  was  a  9  percent  decrease  for 
those  states.  The  Northeastern  Region  had  a  rate 
of  7.0,  a  decrease  of  8  percent  when  compared  to 
the  1975  rate. 

Nature 

The  law  enforcement  agencies  which  participate 
in  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  cooperate  in  pro- 
viding additional  information  regarding  homicide 
so  that  a  more  in-depth  analysis  of  this  offense 
can  be  made.  Through  a  supplemental  reporting 
system  information  is  provided  regarding  the  age, 
sex,  and  race  of  the  victim  and  offender;  the  weap- 
on used  in  the  murder;  the  circumstances  sur- 
rounding the  offense ;  and  the  relationship  between 
the  victim  and  offender. 

The  victims  of  murder  in  1976  were  male  in 
approximately  three  out  of  four  instances.  This 
ratio  of  male  to  female  victims  is  similar  to  the 
experience  in  the  last  several  years.  Approximately 
51  out  of  100  murder  victims  were  white,  47  were 
Negro,  and  2  percent  were  other  races.  Three  of 
every  ten  murder  victims  were  20  through  29  years 
of  age. 

The  victim  and  offender  were  identified  in 
10,847  cases  during  1976,  where  there  were  a 
single  victim  and  a  single  offender.  A  study  of 
these  situations  reveals  that  of  4,997  white  victims, 
4,454  were  murdered  by  white  offenders  and  of 
5,628  Negro  victims,  5,412  were  murdered  by 
people  of  the  same  race. 

The  offender  could  not  be  identified  in  3,596  of 
the  murders  and  in  the  remainder  of  the  murders 
there  was  a  multiple  situation  with  more  than  one 
victim/offender. 


Single  Victim/Offender  by  Sex  and  Race,  1976 


Total 

Offender 

Victim 

Sex 

Race 

Male 

Female 

White 

Negro 

Other 

Sex: 

Male 

8,190 
2,657 

4,997 

5,628 

222 

6,432 
2,385 

4,311 

4,312 

194 

1,758 

686 

1,316 

28 

3,442 
1,262 

4,454 
199 
51 

4,583 
1,329 

473 

5,412 

27 

165 

Race: 

White -.- 

70 

17 

Other 

144 

Total 

10, 847 

8,817 

2,030  1     4.704 

5,912 

231 

In  1976,  firearms  again  predominated  as  the 
weapon  most  often  used  in  homicide  in  the 
Nation.  The  accompanying  chart  illustrates  a 
breakdown  by  type  of  weapon  used  in  the  com- 
mission of  murder  in  the  Nation.  Firearms  were 
used  more  frequently  in  the  Southern  States  than 
in  any  other  region  with  firearms  used  in  more 
than  seven  of  every  ten  murders.  Nationwide, 
64  percent  of  the  homicides  were  committed 
through  the  use  of  firearms  and  49  percent  were 


committed  with  handguns.  In  1975,  51  percent  of 
the  murders  were  through  the  use  of  handguns. 

Cutting  or  stabbing  weajions  were  used  in  18 
percent  of  the  murders  in  the  Nation.  The  North- 
eastern States  reported  the  greatest  use  of  knives 
or  cutting  instruments  with  one  out  of  four 
murders  beiag  committed  with  this  type  of 
weapon.  The  North  Central  and  Southern  States 
had  the  least  incidence  of  use  of  this  type  of 
weapon  with  less  than  two  out  of  every  ten 
murders.  Other  weapons  such  as  blunt  objects, 
poisons,  explosives,  arson,  drowning,  etc.  were  used 
in  12  percent  of  the  murders.  In  the  remaining  6 
percent  of  the  murders,  personal  weapons  such  as 
hands,  fists,  and  feet  were  used. 

A  comparative  studj'  for  the  past  five  j^ears 
shows  a  decrease  from  66  percent  of  all  homicides 
through  use  of  firearms  in  1972  to  64  percent  of  all 
homicides  ia  1976.  A  comparative  analysis  of 
weapons  used  to  commit  murder  for  1972  through 
1976  is  shown  in  tabular  form. 

The  activities  resulting  in  murder  vary  from 
arguments  to  felonies.  Murder  is  largely  a  societal 
jDroblem  beyond  the  control  of  law  enforcement. 


MURDER 

BY  TYPE  OF  WEAPON  USED 

1976 


HANDGUN 


49% 




6% 

RIFLE 

SHOTGUN 

9% 

TING  OR  STABBING 

OTHER  WEAPON 

12% 

(CLUB   POISON,  etc) 

— ' 

PERSONAL  WEAPON 

(HANDS.  FISTS.  FEET.eIC) 

6%- 

18% 


Murder,  Type  of  Weapon  Used,  1976 

(Percent  distribution) 


Region 

Total 

all 

weapons 

used 

Fire- 
arms 

Knife 
or  other 
cutting 
instru- 
ment 

Other 

weapon; 

club, 

poison, 

etc. 

Personal 
weapons 

Northeastern  States... 
North  Central  States.. 

Southern  States 

Western  States 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

49.2 
66.4 
71.2 
55.4 

25.0 
15.1 
15.2 
21.3 

10.0 
13.3 
9.3 
14.8 

15.8 
5.2 
4.3 
8.5 

100.0 

63.  a 

17.8 

12.2 

e.2 

money  or  property  while  62  percent  of  the  murders 
resulted  from  other  arguments. 

Felonious  activities  resulted  in  20  percent  of  the 
murders  and  8  percent  were  caused  by  suspected 
felonious  activities.  An  analysis  of  the  known 
felony-type  murders  reveal  that  42  percent  re- 
sulted from  robbery  offenses.  Prostitution,  com- 
mercialized vice,  forcible  rape,  and  other  se.x 
offenses  accounted  for  8  percent  of  the  total. 

Relafionship  by  Circumstance,  1976 

[Percent  distribution] 


Murder,  Type  of  Weapon  Used,  1972-1976 

(Percent  distribution] 


Total 

Fire- 
arms 

Knife 
or  other 
cutting 
instru- 
ment 

Other 

weapon: 

club. 

poison, 

etc. 

Year 

Niunber 

Percent 

weapons 

1972 

1973 

1974 

1975 

1976 

18,670 
19,640 
20, 710 
20,510 
18,780 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

66.2 
67.0 
67.9 
65.8 
63.8 

19.0 
17.8 
17.6 
17.7 
17.8 

6.6 
6.6 
6.8 
7.5 
12.2 

8.2 
8.6 
7.7 
9.0 
6.2 

Relatives 

Friends, 
neighbors, 
acquaint- 
ances 

strangers 

Total 

Total. - 

27.2 

54.4 

18.4 

100.0 

6.2 
31.6 
11.4 

13.2 
35.9 
21.6 

39.4 
51.6 
76.4 

79.1 
57.5 
51.1 

54.4 
16.8 
12.3 

7.6 
6.5 
27.4 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

Suspected  felony  type 

Argument    over   money    or 

The   relationship   of   the   murder   victim   to    the 
offender  emphasizes  this  point. 

In  1976,  27  percent  of  the  murder  victims  were 
related  to  the  offenders  and  54  percent  were 
otherwise  acquainted.  During  1976,  6  percent  of 
the  murders  resulted  from  drunken  arguments 
and    4    percent    resulted    from    arguments    over 


Due  to  rounding  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

Clearances 

Nationally,  police  continue  to  be  successful  in 
clearing  or  solving  by  arrest  a  greater  percentage 
of  homicides  than  any  other  Crime  Index  offense. 
In  1976,  79  percent  of  the  homicides  were  solved; 
and  in  1975,  78  percent  of  all  murder  offenses 
were  solved.  Persons  under  18  years  of  age  were 


Murder  Victims — Weapons  Used,  1976 


Number 

Weapons 

Age 

Gun 

Cutting 
stabbing 

Blunt 

object 

(club, 

hammer, 

etc.) 

Personal 

weapons 

(hands, 

fists,  feet, 

etc.) 

Poison 

Explosives 

Arson 

Narcotics 

Strangu- 
lation 

Asphyxia- 
tion 

other 

weapon 

or  weapon 

not  stated 

Total 

16,605 

10,592 

2,956 

806 

1,025 

2 

29 

227 

66 

305 

58 

Infant  (under  1)'. . 

182* 

305 

133 

218 

1,414 

2,602 

2,546 

1,802 

1,455 

1,312 

1,115 

957 

694 

569 

389 

289 

406 

217 

8 

43 

41 

118 

926 

1,771 

1,804 

1,311 

1,046 

896 

725 

591 

417 

342 

206 

131 

104 

112 

10 
11 
11 
33 
275 
494 
448 
309 
229 
258 
200 
189 
140 
87 
77 
62 
82 
41 

24 
8 
13 
61 
86 
89 
62 
58 
55 
65 
63 
43 
48 
30 
26 
59 
9 

90 
132 
20 

54 
95 
71 
48 
63 
49 
55 
66 
61 
41 
37 
35 
91 
10 

1 

5 
28 
23 
13 

7 
19 
18 
15 

6 

8 
10 

9 
6 

32 
9 

2 
14 

8 
15 
35 
51 
34 
11 
18 
13 
19 

9 

4 
18 
20 
16 
16 

2 

10 

6 
3 

5 
9 
2 

1  to4 

5to9. 

1 

1 

1 
2 
1 
1 
4 
3 
3 
3 
4 
2 
1 
2 

1 

14 

10  to  14 

15  to  19 

9 
22 
18 
4 
2 
3 
2 
1 
1 
2 

40 
53 
58 

20  to  24.. 

25to29...      . 

30  to  34 

35  to  39 

40  to  44 

45  to  49... 

1 
2 
3 

1 

36 
24 

50  to  54.. 

55  to  59 

60  to  64   . 

19 

65  to  69 

70  to  74 

1 

1 
5 
3 

75  and  over 

1 

16 

Unknown 

10 


Age,  Sex,  and  Race  of  Murder  Victims,  1976 


Age 

Number 

Percent 

Sex 

Race 

Male 

Female 

White 

Negro 

Indian 

Chinese 

Japanese    !    All  others 

Total   ... 

16,605 

12,540 
75.5 

4,065 
24.5 

8,475 
51.0 

7,732 
46.6 

124 

66 
.4 

20 
.1 

188 

1  100.0 

' 

Infant  (under  1) 

182 
305 
133 

218 

1,414 

2,602 

2,546 

1,802 

1,455 

1,312 

1,115 

957 

694 

569 

389 

289 

406 

217 

1.1 

1.8 
.8 
1.3 
8.5 
15.7 
15.3 
10.9 
8.8 
7.'j 
6.7 
5.8 
4.2 
3.4 
2.3 
1.7 
2.4 
1.3 

100 

173 

76 

134 

1,020 

1,970 

1,985 

1,420 

1,149 

1,045 

870 

767 

551 

427 

290 

201 

195 

167 

82 
132 
57 
84 
394 
632 
561 
382 
306 
267 
245 
190 
143 
142 
99 
88 
211 
50 

107 
158 
90 
141 
744 
1,221 
1,151 
850 
723 
643 
586 
503 
411 
323 
240 
181 
306 
97 

71 
140 
37 
74 
643 
1,321 
1,333 
900 
689 
647 
505 
435 
280 
238 
142 
101 
95 
81 

3 

1 
2 
5 
18 
19 
16 
18 
11 
14 

1 
2 

1 
1 
2 
3 

1 
2 

7 
14 

5 
9 
2 
4 
4 
1 
4 
3 
1 
2 

1 

1 

2 
2 

4 
4 
1 

1 
2 

2 
3 

10  to  14 

15  to  19    . 

13 

26 
32 

27 
15 

8 

4 

25  to  29 

30  to  34 

35  to  39 

40  to  44 

45  to  49 

50  to  54 

55  to  59 

60  to  64 

1 

65  to  69 

70  to  74 

1 

Unknown 

'  Because  of  rounding  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

involved  in  5  percent  of  the  willful  killings  solved 
by  police. 

Since  1972,  the  clearance  rate,  nationwide,  in 
homicide  has  decreased  from  82  per  100  offenses  to 
79  per  100  offenses  m  1976. 

Persons    Arrested 

Based  on  reports  submitted  by  law  enforcement 
agencies,  9  percent  of  all  persons  arrested  for 
murder  were  under  18  years  of  age  and  43  percent 
were  under  25.  During  the  period  1972-1976, 
there  was  a  27  percent  decrease  in  the  number  of 
persons  under  18  years  of  age  arrested  for  murder. 
The  adult  arrests  increased  13  percent  for  murder 
offenses  during  this  period.  Numerically,  the  18 
to  22  year  age  group  had  the  heaviest  involvement 


during  1976  with  24  percent  of  the  total  arrests 
coming  from  within  this  age  group.  Negroes 
made  up  53  percent  of  the  arrests  for  murder  in 
1976. 

Persons    Charged 

Law  enforcement  agencies'  reports  disclose  that 
71  percent  of  all  adults  arrested  for  murder  La 
1976  were  prosecuted  during  the  year.  Forty- 
eight  percent  of  the  adults  prosecuted  were  found 
guilty  as  charged,  and  14  percent  were  convicted 
on  some  lesser  charge.  The  remaining  won  release 
by  acquittal  or  dismissal  of  the  charges  against 
them.  Of  all  individuals  processed  for  murder,  7 
percent  were  juveniles  who  had  their  cases  re- 
ferred to  juvenile  court  jurisdiction. 


11 


AGGRAVATED  ASSAULT 
DEFINITION 


Aggravated  assault  is  the  unlawful  attack  by  one  person  upon  another 
for  the  purpose  of  inflicting  severe  bodily  injury  usually  accompanied 
by  the  use  of  a  weapon  or  other  means  likely  to  produce  death  or  serious 
bodily  harm.  Attempts  are  included  since  it  is  not  necessary  that  an 
injury  result  when  a  gun,  knife,  or  other  weapon  is  used  which  could  and 
probably  would  result  in  serious  personal  injury  if  the  crime  were  suc- 
cessfulty  completed. 


-TREND- 


Year  Number  of  offenses 

1975 m,710 

1976 490,850 

Percent  change +1.3 


Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

227.4 

228.7 

+.6 


FEATURES 

Most  frequent  month Jul}' 

Most  frecjuent  weapon Hands, 

fists,  feet 
Most  frequent  offender: 

Age  group 19 

Sex Male 

Eace White 


Volume 

In  calendar  year  1976,  there  were  an  estimated 
490,850  aggravated  assaults  in  the  Nation.  This 
crime  against  the  person  made  uj)  4  percent  of  the 
Crime  Index  offenses  in  1976  and  comiMised  50 
percent  of  the  crimes  of  violence.  Regionallj',  the 
Southern  States  reported  35  percent  of  the  total 
count  of  these  crimes  followed  by  the  Western 
States  with  2.3  percent,  and  the  North  Central 
and  Northeastern  States,  each  with  21  percent. 
As  has  been  the  e.xperience  in  previous  years,  the 
summer  months  recorded  the  highest  frequency 
of  aggravated  assault  during  1976. 


JAN.      FEB.     MAR.     APR.     MAY     JUNE     JULY     AUG.    SEPT.    OCT.      NOV.     DEC. 


Trend 

In  1976,  the  volume  of  aggravated  assault  of- 
fenses increased  1  percent  over  1975  and  25  pei-- 
cent  over  1972.  Cities  with  over  250,000 
inhabitants  had  a  decrease  of  1  percent.  The  sub- 
urban areas  reported  an  increase  of  2  percent 
and  the  rural  areas  a  decrease  of  3  percent. 

The  Western  States  had  an  increase  of  5  per- 
cent, the  Northeastern  States  an  increase  of  1 
jiercent,  while  the  Southern  States  reported  no 
change.  The  North  Central  States  had  a  decrease 
of  1  percent. 


AGGRAVATED  ASSAULT 

NUMBER  OF  OFFENSES  UP  25% 

RATE  PER  100.000  INHABITANTS  UP  21% 

^ 

^^.^eeef 

irrrST^:'^^^^'^ 

"""''^ 

Roie 

For  each  100,000  persons  in  the  United  States 
during  1976,  there  were  229  victims  of  aggravated 
assault.  The  metropolitan  areas  had  an  aggravated 
assault  rate  of  255  per  100,000  inhabitants.  The 
cities  outside  metropolitan  areas  had  a  victim 
rate  of  196  per  100,000  inhabitants  and  the  rate 


for  rural  areas  was  128  per  100,000  inhabitants. 
The  victim  rate  for  the  Nation  for  aggravated 
assault  increased  1  percent  over  1975  and  21 
percent  over  1972. 

The  Western  States  were  highest  with  a  rate 
of  294  per  100,000  followed  by  the  Southern 
States  with  252,  the  Northeastern  States  with 
208,  and  the  North  Central  States  175. 

Nofurc 

In  1976,  24  percent  of  the  serious  assaults  were 
committed  with  the  use  of'  firearms.  Knives  or 
other  cutting  instruments  were  used  in  23  percent 
of  the  assaults,  26  percent  were  committed  with 
blunt  objects  or  other  dangerous  weapons.  The 
remaining  assaults  were  with  personal  weapons 
such  as  hands,  fists,  and  feet.  A  comparison 
of  aggravated  assault  from  1972  to  1976  indicates 
that  firearms  as  a  weapon  increased  16  percent; 
assaults  with  knives  or  other  cutting  instruments 
rose  12  percent;  assaults  where  blunt  objects  or 
other  dangerous  weapons  were  used  increased 
41  percent;  and  those  aggravated  assaults  through 
use  of  personal  weapons  climbed  32  percent. 
The  table  which  follows  demonstrates  the  regional 
experience  of  aggravated  assault  in  1976  by  type 
of  weapon  used. 

Aggravated  Assault,  Type  of  Weapon  Used,  1976 

[Percent  distribution] 


Region 

Total 

all 

weapons 

Fire. 

Knife 
or  other 
cutting 
instru. 

nient 

other 
weapon. 

club, 
poison. 

etc. 

Personal 
weapons 

Northeastern 

100.0 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

15.9 

26.8 
27.6 
22.1 

27.3 

22.7 
24.3 
10.4 

28.5 

24.0 
24.0 
27.7 

28.3 

North  Central 

25,6 

Southern  States.. 
Western  States... 

24.1 
30.8 

Total 

100.0 

23.6 

23.5 

26.0 

26.9 

Clearances 

Law  enforcement  agencies  were  successful  in 
solving  63  of  each  100  cases  of  aggravated  assault 
in  1976.  This  relatively  high  solution  rate  is  con- 
sistent with  high  solution  rates  in  other  crimes 
against  the  person.  Persons  under  18  years  of  age 
were  identified  in  11  percent  of  these  clearances. 
Due  to  the  nature  of  these  crimes,  arrests  are 
frequently  made  by  personnel  of  police  patrol 
units  who  happen  upon  or  are  called  to  the  scene 
of  an  assault.  This  type  of  patrol  duty  is  hazardous 
to  the  officers.  Since  1967,  164  officers  have  lost 

13 


their  lives  responding  to  disturbance-t3'pe  calls, 
which  frequently  involve  familj-  or  neighborhood 
arguments. 

Persons    Arrested 

Arrests  for  aggravated  assault  in  1976  increased 
40  percent  over  1972.  Since  1972,  arrests  of  persons 
18  years  of  age  and  over  for  aggravated  assault 
have  increased  40  percent  and  arrests  of  persons 
under  18  years  of  age  for  this  offense  have  increased 
42  percent.  As  a  group,  persons  21  years  of  age 
and  over  accounted  for  68  percent  of  the  arrests 
for  aggravated  assault  in  1976  and  those  under 


age  21  accounted  for  32  percent.  Arrests  of  males 
outnumbered  females  by  7  to  1. 

Persons    Charged 

Seventy  out  of  every  100  adults  arrested  for 
aggravated  assault  in  1976  were  prosecuted.  Thir- 
teen percent  of  the  adults  prosecuted  for  this 
offense  were  convicted  of  lesser  charges.  Accjuittals 
and  dismissals  accounted  for  .35  percent  of  the 
dispositions  for  all  jiersons  charged  with  aggra- 
vated assault.  Eighteen  percent  of  all  persons  proc- 
essed were  referred  to  juvenile  court  jurisdictions. 


14 


FORCIBLE  RAPE 
—DEFINITION  — 


Forcible  rape,  as  defined  under  this  Program,  is  the  carnal  knowledge 
of  a  female  through  the  use  of  force  or  the  threat  of  force.  Assaults  to 
commit  forcible  rape  are  also  included;  however,  statutory  rape  (with- 
out force)  is  not  counted  in  this  category. 


-TREND- 


Year  Number  of  offenses 

1975 56,090 

1976 56,730 

Percent  change +1-1 


Rale  per  100,000 

inhabilants 

26.3 

26.  Ji- 

-f-.4 


FEATURES 

Most  frequent  month August 

Most  frequent  offender: 

Age  group 16-20 

Race White 


15 


Volume 

During  1976,  there  was  an  estimated  total  of 
56,730  forcible  rapes.  Forcible  rape  continues,  as 
in  prior  years,  to  comprise  less  than  1  percent  of 
the  Crime  Index  total.  It  makes  up  6  percent  of 
the  volume  of  crimes  of  violence.  When  viewed 
geographically,  the  Southern  States  recorded  32 
percent  of  the  total  volume,  the  Western  States 
reported  26  percent,  the  North  Central  States 
reported  24  percent  and  the  Northeastern  States 
reported  18  percent  of  the  forcible  rapes. 

The  following  chart  indicates  that  more  rapes 
occur  in  the  summer  months  of  the  year. 


FEB.     MAS.     APR.     MAY     JUNE     lULY     AUG.    SEPT.    OCT.     NOV.     DEC. 


Trend 

The  volume  of  forcible  rape  offenses  in  1976 
increased  1  percent  over  1975,  and  21  percent 
over  1972.  During  1976,  this  crime  occurred  most 
frequently  in  large  cities  with  250,000  or  more 
inhabitants,  which  accounted  for  41  percent  of  the 
forcible  rapes.  Forcible  rape  decreased  3  percent 
in  this  group  and  increased  1  percent  in  the 
suburban  areas  surrounding  the  large  core  cities. 
The  rural  areas  registered  a  2  percent  increase  over 
1975.  Geographically,  the  Western  States  reported 
an  increase  of  5  percent,  followed  by  the  Southern 
States  with  an  increase  of  3  percent.  The  North- 
eastern and  North  Central  States  reported 
decreases  of  3  percent. 


FORCIBLE  RAPE 

NUMBER  OF  OFFENSES  UP  21% 

RATE  PER  100,000  INHABITANTS  UP  17% 

ST-—""''''^ 

_^,„,^ -"^ 

Rate 

A  crime  rate,  in  its  proper  perspective,  is  a  vic- 
tim risk  rate  since  it  equates  the  number  of  crimes 


per  unit  of  population.  In  1976,  52  out  of  every 
100,000  females  in  this  country  were  reported  rape 
victims.  Since  1972,  the  forcible  rape  rate  has 
increased  17  percent.  In  calendar  year  1976,  the 
forcible  rape  rate  increased  less  than  one  percent 
over  1975. 

The  metropolitan  areas  experienced  a  risk  rate 
of  61  victims  per  100,000  females.  Cities  outside 
metropolitan  areas  experienced  a  risk  rate  of  26 
per  100,000  females  and  the  rate  in  the  rural  areas 
was  25  per  100,000  females.  Females  in  the  Western 
States  were  victims  of  forcible  rape  at  the  rate  of 
76  per  100,000.  In  the  South  this  rate  was  51  per 
100,000,  46  per  100,000  in  the  North  Central 
States  and  40  per  100,000  in  the  Northeast. 

Nature 

In  1976,  74  percent  of  all  rape  offenses  were  by 
force.  The  remainder  were  attempts  or  assaults  to 
conmait  forcible  rape.  This  offense  is  a  violent 
crime  against  the  person,  and  of  all  the  Crime 
Index  offenses,  law  enforcement  administrators 
recognize  that  this  offense  is  probably  one  of  the 
most  under-reported  crimes  due  primarily  to  the 
fear  of  victims  for  their  assailants  and  the  sense 
of  embarrassment  over  the  incident.  As  a  national 
average,  19  percent  of  all  forcible  rapes  reported  to 
police  were  determined  by  investigation  jto-^Je 
unfounded.  In  other  words,  the  police  established 
that  no  forcible  rape  offense  or  attempt  to  rape 
had  occurred.  Crime  counts  in  this  publication  are 
limited  to  actual  offenses  established  by  police 
investigation. 

Clearances 

Of  the  total  forcible  rapes  reported  in  1976  to 
law  enforcement,  52  percent  were  cleared  by  arrest. 
The  large  cities  with  250,000  or  more  people  re- 
ported a  51  percent  clearance  rate.  The  suburban 
areas  of  the  country  reported  a  53  percent  clear- 
ance rate  while  the  rural  areas  had  a  69  percent 
clearance  rate.  Of  the  total  clearances  for  forcible 
rape,  10  percent  were  by  the  arrest  of  persons 
under  the  age  of  18. 

Persons  Arrested 

The  grouping  of  males  16  to  20  years  of  age 
constituted  the  greatest  concentration  of  arrests 
for  forcible  rape  in  1976.  Total  arrests  for  this  of- 
fense decreased  two  percent,  while  the  arrests  of 
persons  18  years  of  age  and  over  were  down  one 


16 


percent  from  1975.  Fifty-seven  percent  of  the  ar-  Persons  Charged 

rests  for  forcible  rape  during  the  year  were  of  Of  all  adults  arrested  for  forcible  rape  in  1976, 

persons  under  the  age  of  25.  All  arrests  for  forci-  69  percent  were  prosecuted  for  this  offense.  Ac- 

ble  rape  in  1976  compared  to  1972  indicate  an  quittals  and/or  dismissals  resulted  in  49  percent  of 

increase  of  30  percent.  Figures  for  the  same  j^ears  these  cases.  Forty-two  percent  of  the  adults  jjrose- 

indicate  that  arrests  of  persons  under  18  years  of  cuted  were  found  guilty  of  the  substantive  offense 

age  have  increased  18  percent.  In  1976,  51  percent  and  9  percent  were  convicted  of  lesser  offenses, 

of   the   persons   arrested   for  forcible   rajie   were  Juvenile  referrals  amounted  to  20  percent  of  the 

whites,  47  percent  Negroes,  and  all  other  races  persons    processed    on    forcible   rape    charges   in 

comprised  the  remainder.  1976. 


17 


ROBBERY 
DEFINITION- 


Robbery  is  the  stealing  or  taking  anything  of  value  from  the  care, 
custod}',  or  control  of  a  person,  in  his  presence,  by  force  or  by  threat 
of  force.  Assault  to  commit  robber^^  and  attempts  are  included.  This 
is  a  violent  crime  and  frecjuently  results  in  injury  to  the  victim. 


-TREND- 


Year 

1975 

1976 

Percent  change. 


Number  of  offenses 

m,  970 

4W,  210 

-9.6 


Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

218.2 

195.8 

-10.3 


FEATURES 

Most  frequent  month January 

Most  frequent  weapon Firearm 

Most  frequent  offender: 

Age  group 15-19 

Sex Male 

Race Negro 


18 


Volume 

There  was  an  estimated  total  of  420,210  robbery 
offenses  committed  in  the  United  States  in  1976. 
This  offense  makes  up  4  percent  of  the  total 
Crime  Index  and  comprises  43  percent  of  the 
crimes  of  violence.  In  1976,  these  offenses  occurred 
most  frequently  during  the  month  of  January. 

The  heaviest  volume  of  robbery  offenses  oc- 
curred in  the  Northeastern  States  with  .34  percent 
of  the  total.  The  North  Central  States  experienced 
24  percent;  the  Southern  States  23  jiercent;  and 
the  Western  States  reported  the  remainder. 


ROBBERY  BY  MONTH 


IAN.      FEB.     MAR.     APR.      MAY      JUNE      JULY      AUG.    SEPT.    OCT.      NOV.      DEC. 


Trend 

When  the  total  number  of  robbery  offenses  for 
1976  is  compared  with  the  1975  total,  a  10  percent 
decrease  is  noted.  Since  1972,  however,  robberies 
have  increased  12  percent. 

Large  cities  with  over  250,000  population, 
reported  an  8  percent  decrease  in  robbery  offenses 
in  1976  when  compared  to  the  reported  volume  in 
1975.  Suburban  areas  of  the  United  States  had  a 
13  percent  decrease  and  the  rural  areas  decreased 
16  percent. 

Geographically,  the  Western  States  experienced 
a  3  percent  decrease  in  robbery  ofifenses  in  L976. 
The  Northeastern  States  had  a  4  percent  decrease. 
The  Southern  and  North  Central  States  reported 
decreases  of  16  percent  and  15  percent  respectively. 

The  accompanying  chart  depicts  the  trend  in  the 
volume  of  robberj'  and  the  robbery  rate,  1972- 
1976. 


ROBBERY 

NUMBER  OF  OFFENSES  UP  12% 

RATE  PER  100.000  INHABITANTS  UP  8% 

^^^„_— 



rr:::^^^- 

^^^^^^^^^^>-* 

.^^^ 

■■ 

Rate 

The  1976  rate  of  196  robberies  per  100,000 
inhabitants  was  10  percent  below  the  1975  rate. 
Robbery  is  primarily  a  large  cit}^  crime.  Seven  out 
of  ten  robberies  in  the  United  .States  occurred  in 
the  cities  with  more  than  100,000  inhabitants. 
These  cities  experienced  521  robberies  per  100,000 
people. 

There  were  255  robberies  per  100,000  inhabitants 
in  the  metropolitan  areas  during  1976.  The  cities 
outside  metropolitan  areas  experienced  a  rate  of 
51  robbery  offenses  per  100,000  people.  In  the 
rural  areas,  the  robbery  rate  was  21  per  100,000 
inhabitants. 

Robbery  occurred  most  frequentlj-  in  the  North- 
eastern States  where  the  rate  was  288  per  100,000 
inhabitants.  The  Western  States  had  a  rate  of  207, 
the  North  Central  States  176,  and  the  Southern 
States  140  per  100,000  people. 

No  fore 

Supplemental  robbery  information  is  obtained 
from  law  enforcement  agencies  as  a  part  of  the 
monthly  collection  of  statistical  data  under  this 
Program.  In  1976,  these  figures  disclosed  that 
nearly  half  of  the  robberies  were  committed  on 
the  street.  Nationally,  bank  robbery  offenses  in- 
creased from  4,180  offenses  in  1975  to  4,565  in 
1976.  The  average  bank  robbery  dollar  less,  how- 
ever, decreased  from  4,373  in  1975  to  3,190  in  1976. 

As  it  has  been  pointed  out  in  prior  issues  of  this 
publication,  the  full  impact  of  this  violent  crime 
on  the  victim  cannot  be  completely  measured  in 
terms  of  dollar  loss  alone.  While  the  object  of  the 
attack  is  money  or  property,  many  victims  of 
muggers  and  the  strong-armed  robbers,  as  well  as 
other  armed  robbers,  suffer  serious  personal  injury. 
During  1976,  the  average  value  loss  in  each  rob- 
bery incident  was  $338  for  a  total  reported  loss 
of  $142  million. 

The  1972-1976  trends  in  robbery  by  type,  as 
illustrated  by  the  following  charts,  show  bank 
robbery  has  increased  74  percent.  During  this 
same  period,  gas  or  service  station  holdups  have 
increased  11  percent;  chain  store  robberies  in- 
creased 50  percent;  and  holdups  of  other  com- 
mercial or  business  establishments  rose  6  percent. 
During  the  1972-1976  time  period,  street  robberies 
increased  6  percent  and  residential  robberies  in- 
creased 16  percent. 

In  1976,  43  percent  of  all  robberies  were  com- 
mitted through  the  use  of  firearms,  13  percent 
were  by  the  use  of  knives  or  cutting  instruments 


19 


STREET  ROBBERY 
1972-1976 

UP  6% 


+  200% 
+150% 
+100% 

+50% 

0 

.-25%, 


ROBBERY  OF 
COMMERCIAL  HOUSE 
1972-1976 

UP  6% 


1976 


ROBBERY  OF  GAS  STATION 
1972-1976 

UP  11% 

+  200% 

+150% 

+100% 

+50% 
0 

•J  CO/ 

ROBBERY  OF 
CHAIN  STORE 
1972-1976 

UP  50% 

^ 

^. 

^^-^^^u^/':  1  ^-"""""^ 

1 

■ 

1972       1973       1974       1975       1976   *■*""  1972       1973       1974       1975 


ROBBERY  OF  RESIDENCE 
1972-1976 

UP  16% 


BANK  ROBBERY 
1972-1976 

UP  74% 


+  200% 
+150% 
+100% 

+  50% 


0 

—  owl 

1972       1973       1974       1975       1976    ^*''°  1972       1973       1974       1975       1976 


20 


Robbery,  Percent  Disfribution,  1976 

|By  region] 

Robbery 

Type  of  Weapon  Used, 

[Percent  distribution) 

1976 

Total 

North- 
eastern 
States 

North- 
Central 
States 

South- 
em 

States 

Western 

States 

100.0 

Region 

Total 

Armed 

Fire- 

Knife  or 
other 
cutting 
instru- 
ment 

other 
weapon 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

armed 

47.2 

15.1 
5.1 
6.0 

11.  tf 
1.0 

13.7 

57.9 
13.6 

2.8 

1.8 

l.i.4 

.8 

40.1 
12.6 

6.5 
4.8 

10.  ,5 
.6 

24. ',1 

44.6 
14.8 
6.3 

11.7 

9.8 

.8 

12.0 

39.4 
21.1 
6.1 
8.1 
Ii.'j 
1.8 
1.3.6 

Commercial  house 

Gas  or  service  station. ... 

Northeastern  States 

Noith  Central  Slates... 
Southern  States 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

31.4 
30.1) 
49.3 
44.3 

19.9 
12.4 

10.9 
6.5 
5.8 
6.3 

37.8 
33.2 

35.6 

37.0 

Bank 

Total 

Miscellaneous 

100.0 

42.7 

13.0 

7.8 

36.5 

ROBBERY,  PERCENT  DISTRIBUTION,  1976 

[By  population  group] 


Group  I  (50 
cities  over 
250,000;  popula- 
tion 41,170,000) 


Group  II  (108 
cities  100,000  to 
250,000;  popula- 
tion 15,446,000) 


Group  III  (272 
cities  50,000  to 
100,000;  popula- 
tion 18,722,000) 


Group  IV  (602 
cities  25,000  to 
50,000;  popula- 
tion 20,809,000) 


Group  V  (1,426 
cities  10.000  to 
25,000;  popula- 
tion 22,294,000) 


Group  VI  (5,638 
cities  under 
10,000:  popula- 
tion 19,983,000) 


Other  areas 

(3,070  agencies 

population 

56,557,000) 


Highway 

Commercial  house 

Gas  or  service  station 

Chain  store 

Residence 

Bank 

Miscellaneous 


41.8 
16.8 


41.1 
17.5 


18.2 
10.2 
13.9 


26.8 
16.7 
10.4 


an(i  eight  percent  by  the  use  of  other  weapons. 
The  remainder  of  the  reported  robberies  were 
strong-arm  where  no  weapons  were  used. 

Clearances 

In  1976,  law  enforcement  agencies  were  success- 
ful in  clearing  27  percent  of  the  robbery  offenses 
reported.  Eighty -four  percent  of  the  robberies 
which  were  cleared  by  arrest  involved  adults.  Of 
the  strong-arm  robberies  cleared,  26  percent  were 
by  the  arrest  of  persons  under  18  years  of  age.  In 
robberies  where  knives  of  other  cutting  instru- 
ments were  used,  persons  under  the  age  of  18  were 
involved  in  14  percent  of  the  clearances,  9  percent 
in  those  in  which  firearms  were  used,  and  15  per- 
cent in  which  other  dangerous  weapons  were  used. 

Persons  Arrested 

Nationally,  arrests  for  robbery  decreased  16 
percent  in  1976  when  compared  to  1975.  The 
greatest  volume  of  arrests  occurred  in  cities  and 
decreased  17  percent.  In  the  rural  areas,  arrests 
decreased  22  percent  and  in  the  suburban  areas 
arrests  decreased  16  percent. 


E.xamination  of  arrest  data  discloses  that  76 
percent  of  the  persons  arrested  for  robbery  were 
under  25  years  of  age  and  56  percent  were  under 
21  years  of  age.  Of  all  persons  arrested  for  robbery, 
34  percent  were  under  the  age  of  18.  Robbery 
arrests  for  this  young-age  group  recorded  a  19 
percent  decrease  in  1976  over  1975. 

In  1976,  7  of  every  100  persons  arrested  for 
robbery  were  females.  Arrests  of  women  for  this 
offense  declined  1 1  percent  in  1976  when  compared 
to  1975. 

From  a  standpoint  of  race,  59  percent  of  those 
arrested  were  Negro,  39  percent  were  white,  and 
all  other  races  made  up  the  remainder. 

Persons  Charged 

In  1976,  72  percent  of  all  adults  arrested  for 
robbery  were  prosecuted.  Thirty-one  percent  of  the 
persons  processed  for  this  crime  were  juveniles 
whose  cases  were  referred  to  juvenile  court  juris- 
dictions. Of  the  adults  prosecuted  in  1976,  56 
percent  were  convicted  of  the  substantive  offense, 
8  percent  were  convicted  for  lesser  charges,  and 
the  remainder  were  acquitted  or  their  cases  were 
dismissed. 


21 


BURGLARY 
-DEFINITION- 


The  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Progi'am  defines  burglarj-  as  the 
unlawful  entry  of  a  structure  to  commit  a  felonj'  or  theft.  The  use  of 
force  to  gain  entrj^  is  not  required  to  classifj'  the  crime  as  a  burglary. 
The  offense  of  burglary  in  this  Program  is  broken  down  into  three 
subclassifications:  forcible  entry,  unlawful  entr}'  where  no  force  is  used, 
and  attempted  forcible  entry. 


-TREND- 


Year 

1975 

1976 

Percent  change. 


Number  of  offenses 

3,  252,  100 

3,  089,  800 

-5.0 


Rale  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

1,525.9 

1,  439.  4 

-5.7 


FEATURES 

Most  frequent  month Jul}' 

Most  frequent  offender: 

Age  group 13-17 

Sex Male 


22 


Volume 

An  estimated  total  of  3,089,800  burglaries  oc- 
ciiiTed  during  1976.  In  1976,  the  large  cities  over 
250,000  inhabitants  recorded  31  percent  of  the 
total  burglary  figure. 

Burglary  makes  up  27  percent  of  the  total 
Ciiuie  Index  offenses.  Burglary  is  found  to  com- 
piiso  30  percent  of  the  total  property  crimes. 
Geographically,  the  Southern  States  e.xperienced 
30  percent  of  the  reported  burglaries,  the  Western 
States  24  percent,  the  Northeastern  States  23 
pi  rcent,  and  the  North  Central  States  22  percent. 

Viewed  monthly  the  highest  volume  of  burglary 
occurred  in  July  of  1976. 


BURGLARY  BY  MONTH 


MN.      FEB.     MAR.     APR.      MAY      JUNE      JULY     AUG.     SEPT.     OCT.      NOV.      DEC. 


Trend 

The  five-year  trend,  1972-1976,  indicates  bur- 
glarj'  offenses  have  risen  30  percent.  In  1976, 
biu'glary  offenses  decreased  5  percent  as  compared 
to  1975.  Cities  over  250,000  population  reported  a 
d(<  rease  of  4  percent.  In  1976,  the  suburban  and 
rural  areas  of  the  Nation  reported  decreases  of  6 
and  4  percent,  respectively'.  Viewed  regionally,  the 
North  Central  States  reported  a  9  percent  de- 
crease, the  Southern  and  Western  States  decreased 
8  and  2  percent,  respectively.  The  Northeastern 
States  reported  no  change. 


BURGLARY 

NUMBER  OF  OFFENSES  UP  30% 

RATE  PER  100.000  INHABITANTS  UP  26% 

^_,.„---r: 

^...,        

^ 

rrr—- 



^ 

Rofe 

In  1976  there  were  1,439  burglaries  per  100,000 
inhabitants.  During  the  period  of  1972-1976,  this 
rate  increased  26  percent.  The  burglary  rate  for 
1976  decreased  6  percent  when  compared  with 


1975.  The  metropolitan  areas  reported  a  rate  of 
1,646  burglaries  per  100,000  people.  The  rural 
areas  recorded  a  rate  of  768  offenses  per  100,000 
inhabitants.  The  cities  outside  metropolitan  areas 
had  a  rate  of  1,014  burglaries  per  100,000. 

The  Western  States  recorded  the  highest 
burglary  rate  in  1976  with  1,962  offenses  per 
100,000  inhabitants  followed  by  the  Northeastern 
States  with  a  rate  of  1,447,  the  Southern  States 
1,346,  and  the  North  Central  States  1,195. 

No  fore 

In  1976,  75  percent  of  the  burglaries  involved 
forcible  entry,  18  percent  were  unlawful  entry 
(without  force)  and  the  remainder  were  forcible 
entrj'  attempts. 

Nonresidential  offenses  accounted  for  37  percent 
of  the  total  burglaries  in  1976;  residential  burglai'ies 
accounted  for  63  percent.  Daytime  burglaries  of 
residences  decreased  2  percent  in  1976  in  com- 
parison to  the  1975  experience.  Considering  the 
period  1972-1976,  there  has  been  an  overall 
increase  of  36  percent  in  the  volume  of  daytime 
residential  burglaries. 

Economically,  the  offense  of  burglary  repre- 
sents a  substantial  sum.  Victims  suffered  a  loss  of 
$1.4  billion  in  1976  through  the  offense  of  burglar^'. 
During  1976,  residential  losses  amounted  to  $955 
million.  In  1975,  that  loss  amounted  to  $925 
million.  Nonresidential  losses  due  to  burglaries 
amounted  to  $432  million  in  1976  and  $446  million 
in  1975.  In  1976,  the  average  dollar  loss  per  bur- 
glary was  $449. 

Qleatancei 

In  1976,  law  enforcement  was  successful  in 
clearing  17  percent  of  the  total  burglary  offenses. 

Adults  were  involved  in  67  percent  of  all  cases 
cleared  while  young  persons  under  18  years  of 
age  were  involved  in  33  percent.  Law  enforcement 
agencies  in  cities  250,000  and  above  cleared  16 
percent  of  these  crimes  in  1976.  In  the  suburban 
areas  17  percent  were  solved  while  19  percent 
were  cleared  in  the  rural  areas. 

Persons    Arrested 

In  this  Program,  the  arrest  of  one  person  may 
account  for  the  clearance  of  numerous  offenses. 
Likewise,  the  arrest  of  several  may  clear  only  one 
offense.  In  the  offense  of  burglary,  it  has  been  the 
experience  of  law  enforcement  that  the  arrest  of 
one  person  frequently  clears  several  reported 
offenses.  Total  arrests  for  burglary  in  1976,  de- 
creased by  10  percent  from  1975.  Arrests  of  per- 

23 


RESIDENCE 
BURGLARY 

NIGHTTIME 

1972-1976 

UP  23% 


1972  1973  1974  1975 


Tiuu/o 

+  75% 

RESIDENCE 
BURGLARY 

DA  YTIME 

+50% 

1972-1976 

UP  36% 

r— ~— 

+  25% 

0 
-25% 

1972                     1973                     1974                     1975                     197 

NONRESIDENCE 
BURGLARY 

NIGHTTIME 

)97M9J6 

UP  21% 

^ 

+  100% 


+75% 


+  50% 


+25% 


-25% 

1974  1975  1976  1972  1973  1974 

BURGLARIES  OF  UNKNOWN  TIME  OF  OCCURRENCE  ARE  NOT  INCLUDED. 


24 


sons  under  the  age  of  18  declined  11  percent  while 
arrests  of  persons  18  years  and  over  decreased  10 
percent.  In  the  cities  and  suburban  areas,  de- 
creases of  11  and  8  percent,  respectively,  were 
reported.  The  rural  areas  experienced  a  15  per- 
cent decrease  in  total  arrests  for  burglary. 

In  analyzing  the  1972-1976  period,  a  47  per- 
cent increase  in  burglary  arrests  is  seen.  Arrests  of 
individuals  under  the  age  of  18  increased  48  per- 
cent, while  the  arrests  of  adult  burglary  offenders 
increased  46  percent. 

Nationally,  persons  under  25  accounted  for  84 
percent  of  all  arrests  for  burglary  in  1976.  Persons 
under  18  accounted  for  51  percent  of  all  arrests  for 
this  crime.  Females  were  involved  in  5  of  every 


100  arrests  for  burglary  during  1976.  Arrests  of 
whites  accounted  for  69  percent  of  all  burglary 
arrests  in  1976.  Twenty-nine  i)ercent  of  the  persons 
arrested  for  burglary  were  Negroes. 

Persons    Charged 

In  1976,  84  percent  of  the  adults  arrested  for 
burglary  were  prosecuted.  Of  the  adults  prose- 
cuted, 59  ])ercent  were  found  guilty  as  charged. 
Eleven  percent  of  those  charged  with  burglary 
were  convicted  of  a  lesser  offense  and  30  percent 
were  freed  through  acquittal  or  dismissal  of  the 
charges.  Juveniles  referred  to  juvenile  court 
jurisdiction  accounted  for  54  percent  of  all  persons 
processed  for  burglary  in  1976. 


25 


LARCENY-THEFT 


-DEFINITION- 


Larceny-theft  is  the  unlawful  taking  or  stealing  of  property  or  articles 
without  the  use  of  force,  violence,  or  fraud.  It  includes  crime  such  as 
shoplifting,  pocket-picking,  purse-snatching,  thefts  from  motor  vehicles, 
thefts  of  motor  vehicle  parts  and  accessories,  bicycle  thefts,  etc.  In  the 
Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Program  this  crime  category  does  not  include 
embezzlement,  "con"  games,  forgerj^  and  worthless  checks.  Motor 
vehicle  theft,  of  course,  is  excluded  from  this  category  for  crime  re- 
porting purposes  inasmuch  as  it  is  a  separate  Crime  Index  offense. 


-TREND- 


Year  Number  of  offenses 

1975 5,977,700 

1976 6,270,800 

Percent  change -|-4.9 


Rate  per  100,000 
inhabitants 

2,  804.  8 

2,921.3 

-f4.  2 


FEATURES 

Most  frequent  month August 

Most  frequent  offender: 

Age  group 13-17 

Sex Male 


26 


Volume 

In  1976,  there  were  6,270,800  offenses  of  larceny- 
theft  reported,  which  is  an  increase  from  5,977,700 
such  crimes  in  1975.  This  offense  makes  u])  55 
percent  of  the  Crime  Index  total.  From  a  seasonal 
standpoint,  the  volume  of  larceny-theft  was  high- 
est during  the  summer  months  of  1976. 

Geographical!}',  the  volume  of  larceny-theft 
was  highest  in  the  Southern  and  North  Central 
States  which  reported  30  and  27  percent  respec- 
tively, followed  by  the  Western  States  with  28 
percent,  and  the  Northeastern  States  with  the 
remainder. 


FEB.     MAR.     APR.      MAY     JUNE     JULY     AUG.     SEPT.    OCT. 


Trend 

Larceny-theft  increased  5  percent  in  1976  when 
compared  to  the  previous  year.  The  large  cities 
with  over  250,000  inhabitants  reported  an  increase 
of  6  percent  in  volume.  The  rural  and  suburban 
areas  increased  5  and  4  percent,  respectively. 

Geographically,  the  Northeastern  States  re- 
ported an  increase  of  11  percent,  the  Southern 
States  increased  6  percent,  while  the  Western 
States  increased  3  ]iercent  and  the  North  Central 
States  recorded  an  increase  of  1  percent. 

Nationwide,  this  offense  has  increased  51  per- 
cent since  1972. 


LARCEN 

NUMBE 

RATEP 

Y-THEFT 

R  OF  OFFENSES  I 
ER  100,000  INHAB 

JP51% 
HANTS  UP  47% 

^^' 

_^ 

i^ 

.--^ 

^ 

-"^ 

Rate 

During  1976,  there  were  2,921  larceny-thefts 
per  100,000  inhabitants,  an  increase  of  4  percent 
over  the   1975  rate.   The  rate  has  increased  47 


percent  since  1972.  In  1976,  the  larceny-theft 
rate  in  the  metropolitan  areas  was  3,323  per 
100,000  inhabitants,  2,889  per  100,000  inhabitants 
in  cities  outside  any  metropolitan  areas  and 
1,002  in  the  rural  areas.  Viewed  geographically, 
the  Western  States  reported  the  highest  larceny- 
theft  rate  with  3,740  offenses  per  100,000  inhabi- 
tants, which  was  a  1  percent  increase  over  1975. 
The  North  Central  States  had  a  rate  of  2,944,  up 
1  percent;  the  Southern  States  2,717,  up  5  per- 
cent; and  the  Northeastern  States  with  2,542 
reported  an  increa.se  of  11   percent  in  the  rate. 

Nature 

The  average  value  of  property  stolen  in  each 
larceny-theft  in  1976  was  $184,  up  from  $166  in 
1975.  When  the  average  value  is  applied  to  the 
estimated  crimes  in  this  category,  the  dollar  loss 
to  victims  is  $1.2  billion.  It  is  true  that  a  portion 
of  the  goods  stolen  was  recovered  and  returned 
to  victims,  but  the  relatively  low  percentage  of 
these  crimes  cleared  by  arrest  and  the  lack  of 
specific  identification  characteristics  on  such 
property  indicate  these  recoveries  did  not  ma- 
terially reduce  the  overall  loss.  In  addition  many 
oflFenses  in  this  category,  particularly  where  the 
value  of  the  stolen  goods  is  small,  never  come  to 
police  attention. 

In  1976,  the  average  value  of  goods  and  property 
reported  stolen  from  victims  of  pickpockets  was 
$135,  by  pursesnatchers  $92,  by  shoplifters  $39, 
by  thefts  from  motor  vehicles  $216,  and  by 
miscellaneous  thefts  from  buildings  $283. 

From  year  to  year,  the  distribution  of  larcenj'- 
theft  as  to  type  of  theft  remains  relatively 
constant.  As  in  prior  years,  a  major  portion  of 
these  thefts,  42  percent,  represented  thefts  of 
motor  vehicle  parts  and  accessories  and  other 
thefts  from  motor  vehicles.  Other  major  types 
of  thefts  which  contributed  to  the  large  number 
of  these  crimes  were  thefts  from  buildings  with  15 
percent  and  stolen  bicycles  with  10  percent. 
Miscellaneous  types  of  larceny-thefts,  not  falling 
into  any  of  the  specific  categories  for  which  data 
were  collected,  made  up  18  percent  of  the  total. 
The  remainder  was  distributed  among  pocket- 
picking,  purse-snatching,  shoplifting,  and  thefts 
from  coin-operated  machines.  The  accompanying 
table  presents  the  distribution  of  larceny-theft 
by  type  within  the  geographic  regions  of  the 
United  States. 

27 


POCKET-PICKING 

1972-1976 

UP  45% 


+  100% 

+  75% 
+  50% 
+  25% 

0 
-  25% 


PURSE-SNATCHING 
1972-1976 

UP  8% 


SHOPLIFTING 
1972-1976 

UP  50% 


-t-100% 

+  75% 

+  bO% 

+  25% 

0 

-  25% 


THEFT   FROM 
MOTOR  VEHICLES 
1972-1976 

UP  67% 


THEFT  OF   MOTOR 
VEHICLE  ACCESSORIES 
1972-1976 

UP  90% 


-1-100% 


THEFT  OF  BICYCLES 
1972-1976 

DOWN  6% 

" 

THEFT  FROM   BUILDINGS 
1972-1976 

UP  33% 


+  100% 

+  75% 
+  50% 

+  25% 
0 

-  25% 


THEFT  FROM 
COIN   MACHINES 
1972-1976 

UP  16% 


28 


LARCENY  ANALYSIS 
1976 


POCKET-PICKING  1% 
COIN  MACHINES  1% 
PURSE-SNATCHING    2% 

BICYCLES    10% 

SHOPLIFTING    10% 

FROM  BUILDINGS    15% 
FROM  MOTOR  VEHICLES    20% 

MOTOR  VEHICLE  ACCESSORIES    22% 

ALL  OTHERS    18% 


PERCENTAGES  DO  NOT  ADD  TO  100%  DUE  TO  ROUNDING. 


29 


Larceny  Analysis  by  Region,  1976 

[Percent  distribution] 


Pocket-picking 

Purse-snatching — 

Shoplifting 

From  motor  vehicles  (except 

accessories) 

Motor  vehicle  accessories 

Bicycles 

From  buildings 

From      coin-operated      ma- 
chines  

All  others. 

Total — 


North- 
eastern 
States 

North 
Central 
States 

Southern 
States 

2.6 

0.4 

0.6 

2.6 

1.5 

1.2 

8.2 

0.5 

10.1 

20.6 

17.3 

20.5 

22.6 

22.4 

25.4 

11.7 

10.8 

8.5 

16.7 

17.5 

13.5 

.8 

.9 

1.4 

14.2 

19.7 

18.8 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

18.0 
100.0 


Clearances 

In  1976,  19  percent  of  all  larceny-theft  offenses 
brought  to  police  attention  were  solved.  Involve- 
ment of  the  young  age  group  is  demonstrated  by 
the  fact  that  33  percent  of  these  crimes  which 
were  cleared  in  the  Nation's  cities  were  solved  by 
arrest  of  persons  under  18  years  of  age.  Juvenile 
clearance  figures  for  suburban  areas  and  rural 
areas  were  35  percent  and  22  percent,  respectively^ 

Persorts    Arrested 

Fifty-two  percent  of  the  total  arrests  for  Crime 
Index  offenses  in  1976  were  for  larceny-theft. 
Arrests  for  this  crime  decreased  4  percent,  1976 
over  1975.  Forty-three  percent  of  these  arrests 
were  of  persons  under  18  years  of  age,  and  when 


individuals  under  21  were  considered,  the  ratio 
rose  to  60  percent.  When  examined  by  sex  of 
arrested  persons,  it  was  determined  that  females 
comprised  31  percent  of  all  arrests  for  larceny- 
theft  and  that  females  had  a  higher  involvement  in 
this  offense  than  for  any  of  the  other  Index  offenses. 
In  fact,  women  were  arrested  more  often  for 
larceny-theft  than  any  other  offense  in  1976. 

Arrests  of  females  for  larceny-theft  violations 
declined  2  percent  in  1976;  while  arrests  of  males 
decreased  5  percent  when  compared  to  1975 
figures.  Arrests  of  whites  outnumbered  Negroes 
by  more  than  2  to  1  with  all  other  races  comprising 
about  2  percent  of  the  arrests  for  larceny-theft. 
The  total  volume  of  arrests  for  larceny-theft  in 
1976  as  compared  with  the  1972  figures  indicates 
a  54  percent  increase.  Arrests  of  individuals  under 
18  were  36  percent  greater  than  1972.  The  number 
of  adult  arrests  rose  70  percent  over  the  number  of 
arrests  for  this  offense  in  1972. 

Persons  Charged 

As  in  prior  years,  law  enforcement  agencies 
national!}'  charged  more  offenders  for  larceny- 
theft  than  for  any  other  Crime  Index  offense. 
Seventy-three  percent  of  the  adults  prosecuted 
for  larceny-theft  were  found  guilty  of  this  offense, 
5  percent  were  found  guilty  of  a  lesser  charge,  and 
the  remaining  had  their  cases  dismissed  or  were 
acquitted.  Thirty-seven  jiercent  of  persons  pro- 
cessed in  1976  for  larceny-theft  were  referred  to 
juvenile  court  jurisdiction. 


30 


MOTOR  VEHICLE  THEFT 
DEFINITION 


In  Uniform  Crime  Reporting,  motor  vcliicle  theft  is  defined  as  the 
unhiwful  taking  or  stealing  of  a  motor  vehicle,  including  attempts. 
This  definition  excludes  taking  for  temporary  use  by  those  persons 
having  lawful  access  to  the  vehicle. 


-TREND- 


Year  Number  of  offenses 

1975 1,000,500 

1976 957,600 

Percent  change —4.3 


Rale  per  100,000 
inliahitanls 

469.  4 
446.1 

-5.0 


FEATURES 

Most  frequent  month August 

Most  frequent  offender: 

Age  group 13-17 

Sex Male 


31 


Volume 

In  1976,  957,600  motor  vehicles  were  reported 
stolen  to  law  enforcement.  Geographicall3^  the 
volume  of  motor  vehicle  thefts  in  1976  was  highest 
in  the  Northeastern  States  which  reported  33 
percent  of  the  total  followed  by  the  North  Central 
States  with  24  percent.  The  Southern  and  the 
Western  States  each  reported  21  percent.  This 
crime  made  up  8  percent  of  all  Crime  Index 
offenses.  The  volume  of  motor  vehicle  theft  was 
highest  during  the  month  of  August. 


IAN.      FEB.      MAR.     APR.      MAY     JUNE     JULY      AUG.    SEPT.    OCT.      NOV.     DEC. 


Trend 

The  number  of  motor  vehicle  thefts  decreased 
4  percent  from  1975  to  1976. 

Motor  vehicle  thefts  decreased  7  percent  in 
large  cities  with  250,000  or  more  inhabitants 
during  1976.  The  rural  areas  reported  an  increase 
of  3  jjercent  in  motor  vehicle  thefts  while  the 
suburban  areas  had  a  decrease  of  5  percent. 

Geographically,  motor  vehicle  thefts  were  up  1 
percent  in  the  Western  States.  The  Southern  States 
reported  a  decrease  of  1 1  percent,  the  North  Cen- 
tral and  the  Northeastern  States  reported  de- 
creases of  7  and  1  percent,  respectively.  The 
accompanying  chart  shows  that  the  number  of 
motor  vehicle  thefts  has  increased  8  percent  since 
1972. 


MOTOR  VEHICLE  THEFT 

NUMBER  OF  OFFENSES  UP  8% 

RATE  PER  100,000  INHABITANTS  UP  5% 

. 

— «^- 



' -^ 

Rate 

The  1976  motor  vehicle  theft  rate  of  446  offenses 
per  100,000  inhabitants  is  5  percent  lower  than  in 
1975.  Since   1972,   the  motor  vehicle  theft  rate 

32 


has  risen  5  percent.  People  in  cities  with  over  one 
million  population  were  deprived  more  often  of 
their  motor  vehicles  in  1976  than  in  any  other 
population  group  with  1,181  thefts  per  100,000 
inhabitants. 

Nationally,  the  motor  vehicle  theft  rate  in  the 
metropolitan  areas  was  554  per  100,000  in- 
habitants. The  cities  outside  metroplitan  areas 
had  a  motor  vehicle  theft  rate  of  206,  and  the 
rural  areas  had  a  rate  of  107. 

Regionally,  the  Northeastern  States  had  the 
highest  motor  vehicle  theft  rate  in  1976.  This 
rate  was  646,  a  decrease  of  1  percent  from  1975. 
The  Western  States  had  a  rate  of  532  per  100,000 
inhabitants  which  was  a  decrease  of  1  percent.  The 
North  Central  States  had  a  rate  of  402  which 
was  7  percent  lower  than  the  prior  year  and  the 
vSouthern  States  reported  a  decrease  of  12  percent 
in  the  motor  vehicle  theft  rate  of  291  per  100,000 
inhabitants. 

Across  the  Nation  in  1976,  an  estimated  one  of 
every  139  registered  motor  vehicles  was  stolen. 
Regionally,  this  rate  was  the  highest  in  the 
Northeastern  States  where  12  motor  vehicles  per 
1,000  registered  vehicles  were  stolen.  In  the  other 
three  regions  the  figures  were  8  in  the  Western 
States,  6  in  the  North  Central  States,  and  5  in 
the  Southern  States. 

Nature 

Motor  vehicle  theft  rates  again  clearly  indicate 
that  this  crime  is  primarily  a  large  city  problem 
since  the  highest  rates  appear  in  the  most  heavily 
populated  sections  of  the  Nation.  In  1976,  the 
average  value  of  stolen  motor  vehicles  was  $1,741 
at  the  time  of  theft. 

Of  all  motor  vehicle  thefts  reported  during 
1976,  83  percent  were  automobiles.  Eight  percent 
were  trucks  or  buses  and  9  percent  were  other 
types  of  motor  vehicles. 

Motor  Vehicle  Theft,  1976 

(Percent  distribution] 


Region 

Total 

Autos 

Trucks 
and 
buses 

Other 
vehicles 

Northeastern  Slates 

North  Central  States 

100.0 
100.0 
100.0 
100.0 

92.9 
83.3 

74.7 
75.8 

3.7 
7.0 
12.3 
11.1 

3.4 
9.7 
13.0 
13.1 

100.0 

83.1 

7.9 

9.0 

'Clearances 

Law  enforcement  agencies  were  successful  in 
olving  14  percent  of  tlie  motor  vehicle  thefts  by 
n(-.t  of  the  offender. 

Ill  the  Nation's  largest  cities,  11  percent  of 
iiotor  vehicle  thefts  were  cleared  during  1976. 
riiioughout  the  Nation,  motor  vehicle  theft  clear- 
mc f  i)ercentages  ranged  from  25  percent  in  the 
M)uth  Atlantic  States  to  S  percent  in  the  New 
Cnpland  States. 

In  all  geographic  divisions  and  population 
■.roups,  the  participation  of  the  young-age  group 
)(i|nihition  is  indicated  by  the  high  proportion  of 
hc'^e  clearances  which  were  through  the  arrest  of 
jersons  under  18  years  of  age.  In  the  largest 
;ities,  26  percent  of  the  motor  vehicle  thefts 
;leared  were  by  arrests  in  this  age  group  while 
uveniles  accounted  for  32  percent  of  the  solutions 
n  the  suburbs  and  28  percent  in  the  rural  areas. 


"ersons  Arres 


ted 


As  in  prior  ^ears,  persons  arrested  for  motor 
s^ehicle  theft  came  primarily  from  the  yoimg  age 
^roup  segment  of  the  population.  In  1976,  53  per- 
cent of  all  persons  arrested  for  this  crime  were 
under  18  years  of  age.  When  persons  under  21  are 


included  in  the  computations,  the  proportion  of 
arrests  rises  to  72  percent. 

The  national  trend  in  motor  vehicle  theft  arrests 
disclosed  a  decrease  of  7  percent  in  1976  when 
compared  to  1975.  AikUt  arrests  decreased  6  per- 
cent while  arrests  of  persons  under  18  decreased 
9  percent.  During  the  jjcriod  1972-1976  motor 
vehicle  theft  arrests  increased  3  percent. 

Females  under  18  years  of  age  recorded  a 
decrease  of  1  percent  in  arrests  for  motor  vehicle 
theft  from  1975.  White  persons  made  up  71  per- 
cent of  the  arrests  for  motor  vehicle  theft,  Negroes 
26  percent,  and  all  other  races  accounted  for  the 
remainder. 

Persons  Charged 

Police  reports  disclosed  that  of  all  persons  for- 
mally processed  for  motor  vehicle  theft  in  1976,  64 
])ercent  were  referred  to  juvenile  court  jurisdic- 
tions. No  other  Crime  Index  offense  results  in 
such  a  high  percentage  of  juvenile  court  referrals. 
When  the  remaining  adult  offenders  were  con- 
sidered as  a  group,  53  percent  of  those  prosecuted 
on  charges  of  motor  vehicle  theft  were  found  guilty 
as  charged,  13  percent  were  convicted  of  lesser 
offenses,  and  the  remainder  were  either  acquitted 
or  their  cases  were  dismissed. 


33 


CRIME  INDEX  TOTAL 


+  40 
+  30 
+  20 
+  10 


CRIME  INDEX  OFFENSES  UP  37% 

RATE  PER  100,000  INHARITANTS  UP  33% 

POPULATION  UP  3% 


_^ 


0 

1972 


1973 


1974 


1975 


1976 


During  calendar  year  1976,  an  estimated 
11,304,800  Crime  Index  offenses  were  reported  to 
law  enforcement  agencies,  an  increase  of  less  than 
one  percent  over  1975.  The  violent  crime  category 
made  up  9  percent  of  the  Crime  Index  total  and 
decreased  4  percent  in  volume  from  1975.  Murder 
decreased  8  percent,  forcible  rape  and  aggravated 
assault  each  increased  1  percent,  and  robbery 
decreased  10  percent.  The  voluminous  property 
crimes  as  a  group  increased  less  than  1  percent. 
Larceny-theft  increased  5  percent  while  burglary 
and  motor  vehicle  theft  decreased  5  and  4  percent, 
respectively. 

Since  1972,  the  Crime  Index  offenses  as  a  group 
have  increased  37  percent.  The  violent  crimes  in- 
creased 18  percent  and  the  property  crimes  rose 
39  percent  in  volume  during  this  five-year  period. 
The  increases  during  this  time  span  ranged  from 
less  than  one  percent  for  murder  to  51  percent  for 
larceny-theft. 

The  estimated  1976  crime  figures  for  the  United 
States  are  set  forth  in  the  table  titled,  "National 
Crime,  Rate,  and  Percent  Change." 

Crime  rates  relate  the  incidence  of  reported 
crime  to  population.  A  crime  rate  is  frequently 
viewed  as  a  victim  risk  rate.  Crime  rates  used  are 
based  on  Crime  Index  offenses. 

Many  factors  influence  the  nature  and  extent  of 
crime  in  a  particular  community.  A  number  of 
these  factors  are  shown  on  page  v  of  this  publica- 
tion. A  crime  rate  takes  into  consideration  only 
the  numerical  factor  of  population  and  does  not 
incorporate  any  of  the  other  elements  which  con- 
tribute to  the  amount  of  crime  in  a  given  area. 


34 


The  following  table  lists  the  crime  rates  for  the 
four  geographic  regions  of  the  United  States. 


Crime  Rate  by  Region,  1976 

I  Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants] 


Crime  index  offenses 

North- 
eastern 
States 

North 
Central 
States 

Southern 

States 

Western 
States 

5,157.7 

4,922.9 

4,783.4 

6,782.8 

Violent 

Property 

523.6 
4,634.1 

381.7 
4,541.2 

429.3 
4,354.1 

548.3 
6,234.5 

7.0 
20.4 
288.1 
208.1 
1,446.7 
2,541.9 
64.5.5 

7.4 
23.4 
175.8 
175.1 
1,195.2 
2,944.0 
402.1 

11.3 
26.3 
139.9 
251.7 
1,346.2 
2,716.6 
291.3 

8.5 

P'orciblerape- 

38.9 
206.8 

Aggravated  assault . . 

294.1 
1,962.1 

Larceny-theft--- 

Motor  vehicle  Iheft  -  - 

3,740.0 
.532.4 

The  table  "Crime  Rate  by  Area,  1976"  shows 
the  crime  experience  in  metropolitan  areas,  rural 
areas  and  cities  and  towns  outside  metropolitan  areas. 

Crime  Rate  by  Area,  1976 

(Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants] 


Crime  index  offenses 

Total  United 
States 

Metropolitan 
areas 

Rural 

other 

cities 

5,266.4 

6,073.4 

2,047.5 

4,374.0 

459.6 
4,806.8 

8.8 
26.4 
195.8 
228.7 
1,439.4 
2,921.3 
446.1 

550. 3 
5, 523. 1 

169.8 
1,877.7 

265.9 
4,108.1 

Property -- 

9.5 
31.3 
254.9 
254.7 
1,645.9 
3, 322.  8 
554.4 

7.8 
13.0 
21.2 
127.9 
768.1 
1,002.3 
107.3 

5..1 
13.4 
51.0 
196.2 
1,013.8 
2.888.£ 
205.8 

Aggravated  assault-. - 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft. -- 

This  table  indicates  the  higher  crime  rates  in 
the  cities,  particularly  hi  the  metropolitan  areas. 

Crime  Index  Tabulations 

The  following  tabulations  are  shown  to  indicate 
the  probable  extent,  fluctuation  and  distribution 
of  crime  for  the  United  States  as  a  whole;  geo- 
graphic divisions;  individual  states;  standard 
metropolitan  statistical  areas;  and  cities,  towns, 
and  counties.  The  measure  used  is  a  Crime  Index 
consisting  of  seven  important  offenses  which  are 
counted  as  thej^  become  known  to  the  law  enforce- 
ment agencies.  Crime  classifications  used  in  the 
Index  are :  murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter, 
forcible  rape,  robbeiy,  aggravated  assault,  bur- 
glary-breaking or  entering,  larceny-thef t ,  and 
motor  vehicle  theft. 

The  total  number  of  criminal  acts  that  occur  is 
unknown,  but  those  that  are  reported  to  law  en- 
forcement provide  the  first  means  of  a  count. 
Not  all  crimes  come  readily  to  the  attention  of 
law  enforcement;  not  all  crimes  are  of  sufficient 
importance  to  be  significant  in  an  index;  and  not 
all  important  crimes  occur  with  enough  regularity 
to  be  meaningful  in  an  index.  With  these  consid- 
erations in  mind,  the  above  crimes  were  selected 
as  a  group  to  furnish  an  abbreviated  and  con- 
venient measure  of  the  crime  problem. 

It  is  important  to  remember  in  reviewing  the 
tables  that  the  volume  of  crime  in  any  area  is 
subject  to  the  factors  set  forth  on  page  v.  Esti- 
mates of  current  permanent  population  are  used 
to  construct  crime  rates.  With  our  highl_y  mobile 
population  all  communities,  metropolitan  areas, 
and  states  are  affected  to  a  greater  or  lesser  degree 


by  the  element  of  transient  population.  This  factor 
is  not  accounted  for  in  crime  rates  since  no  reliable 
estimates  by  state  are  available  nationwide. 

Crime  trend  and  rate  tables  group  [)laces  ac- 
cording to  population  size. 

National  averages  are  also  shown  indicating  the 
type  and  value  of  the  projjerty  stolen,  by  offense 
and  type,  and  value  of  the  property  stolen,  by 
offense  and  type,  and  value  recovered  by  police 
investigation.  Robbery,  burglary,  and  larceny- 
theft  are  examined  by  type,  as  well  as  where  and 
when  they  occurred. 

Statistical  data  relating  to  suburban  areas  are 
provided  for  the  use  of  law  enforcement  officials  in 
suburban  communities  in  making  limited  com- 
parisons. Places  used  to  establish  totals  for  sub- 
urban areas  include  cities  with  less  than  50,000 
population  together  with  county  law  enforcement 
agencies  in  standard  metropolitan  statistical 
areas.  Of  course,  the  crime  experience  of  the  large 
core  city  is  excluded. 

It  is  important  to  remember  in  studying  aver- 
ages that  usually  about  half  the  units  used  must 
be  above  and  about  half  below.  National  averages 
can  provide  the  law  enforcement  administrator 
with  valuable  guidance  in  analyzing  the  local 
crime  count,  as  well  as  the  performance  of  his 
force  in  combating  crime.  The  analysis,  however, 
does  not  end  with  such  a  comparison,  for  it  is  only 
through  an  appraisal  of  local  conditions  that  a 
clear  picture  of  the  community  crime  problem  or 
the  effectiveness  of  the  law  enforcement  operation 
is  possible. 


National  Crime,  Rate,  and  Percent  Change 


Estimated 

crime  1976 

Percent  change  over  1975 

Percent  change  over  1972 

Percent  change  over  1%7 

Crime  index  oflenses 

Number 

Rate  per 

100,000 

inhabitants 

Number 

Rate 

Number 

Rate 

Number 

Rate 

11,304,800 

5,266.4 

+.4 

-.3 

+37.0 

+32.9 

+91.5 

+76.2 

986, 580 
10,  318, 200 

459.6 
4, 806. 8 

-3.9 
+.9 

-4.5 
+.1 

+18.2 
+39.2 

+  14.6 
+35.0 

+97.3 
+91.0 

+81.5 

+75.7 

18,780 
56,730 
420,210 
490.850 
3,089,800 
6,270,800 
957,600 

8.8 
26.4 
195.8 
228.7 
1,439.4 
2,921.3 
446.1 

-8.4 
+1.1 
-9.6 
+  1.3 
-5.0 
+4.9 
-4.3 

-8.3 

+.4 

-10.3 

+.6 

+4.2 
-5.0 

+.6 
+21.1 
+11.7 
+24.9 
+30.1 
+51.1 
+7.9 

-2.2 
+17.3 

+8.4 
+21.1 
+26.2 
+46.5 

+4.7 

+53.4 
+105.4 
+107. 1 

+90.9 

+89.3 
+101.5 

+45.1 

+41.9 

+88.6 

+90.5 

+75.7 

+74.1 

+85.4 

+33.5 

35 


Table  1.— Index  of  Crime— United  States,  1976 


»l 


Ares 

Popu- 
lation  1 

Crime 
Indcs 
Total 

Violent  2 
crime 

Property ' 
crime 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Forc- 
ible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

Motor 
vehicle 
thelt 

United  Ststes  Total. 

214,659,000 

11,304,788 
5,266.4 

986,578 
459.6 

10,318,210 
4,806.8 

18,784 
8.8 

56,730 
26.4 

420,214 
195.8 

490,850 
228.7 

3,089,789 
X,  439.4 

6,270,822 
Z,  921.3 

957,599 
446.1 

Bate  per  100,000  inhabi- 

Standard  MelropoUtan  SUtisti. 

157,146,114 

98. 1% 
100. 0% 

9,409,605 
9,644,150 

6,073.4 

1,031,851 
1,  096,  237 

4,374.0 

605,  201 
664,401 

2,047.6 

857,683 
864,830 

650.3 

62,662 
66,634 

266.9 

49,448 
66, 114 

169.8 

8,661,922 
8,  679, 320 

6,  523. 1 

969,199 
1, 029, 603 

4,108.1 

555,  753 
609,287 

1,877.7 

14,823 
14,936 

9.5 

1,229 
1,331 

5.3 

2,177 
2,618 

7.8 

48,681 
49,164 

31.3 

3,176 
3,356 

13.4 

3,827 
4,220 

13.0 

398,530 
400,564 

254.9 

11,963 
12,781 

51.0 

6,060 
6,879 

21.2 

395,649 
400,187 

254.7 

46,285 
49,166 

196.2 

37,384 
41,497 

127.9 

2,646,637 
2,586,480 

1,645.9 

239,185 
264,083 

1,013.8 

226,144 
249,226 

768.1 

5,148,347 
6,221,644 

3,322.8 

681,871 
723,943 

2,888.5 

298,413 
325,235 

1,002.3 

Area  actually  reporting  3_  _ 

866,938 
8n,  196 

654.4 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabi- 

Other  Cities 

25,062,777 

94. 0% 
100.0% 

Area  actually  reporting  3_. 

48,443 
61,677 

205.8 

Rate  per  100,000  iuhabi- 

32,449,109 

89. 1% 
100. 0% 

Area  actually  reporting  3__ 

31,196 
34,826 

107.3 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabi- 

1  Population  is  Biu-eau  of  the  Census  provisional  estimate  as  of  July  1, 1976. 

'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault.  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle 
theft. 

'  The  percentage  representing  area  actually  reporting  will  not  coincide  with  the  ratio  between  reported  and  estimated  crime  totals,  since  these  data  represent 
the  sum  of  the  calculations  for  individual  states  which  have  varying  populations,  portions  reporting  and  crime  rates. 


36 


Table  2.— Index  of  Crime,  United  States,  1967-1976 


Population  ■ 

Total 

Crime 
Index 

Violent  = 
crime 

Property  = 
crime 

Mm-der 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

Number  of  oflenses: 

1967—197,4,57,000 

1968—199,399,000 

5, 903, 400 
0,720,200 
7,410,900 
8,098,000 
8,588,200 
8, 248, 800 
8,  718, 100 
10, 2.53, 400 
11,256,600 
11,304,800 

2,989.7 
3.370.2 
3,680.0 
3, 984.  5 
4. 164.  7 
3,961.4 
4,154.4 
4,850.4 
5,281.7 
5,266.4 

499,930 
595,010 
661,870 
738,820 
816,  ,500 
834,900 
875,910 
974,  720 
1,026,280 
986,580 

253.2 
298.4 
328.7 
363.5 
396.0 
401.0 
417.4 
461.1 
481.5 
459.6 

5, 403,  .500 
6,125,200 
6,749,000 
7, 339,  20O 
7,771,700 
7,413,900 
7,842,200 
9, 278, 700 
10, 230,  .300 
10,318,200 

2,736.5 
3,071.8 
3,351.3 
,3,621.0 
3,768.8 
3,560.4 
3, 737. 0 
4,389.3 
4,800.2 
4, 806.  8 

12, 240 
13. 8(K) 
14,760 
16,000 
17,780 
18, 670 
19,640 
20,710 
20,510 
18,780 

6.2 
6.9 
7.3 
7.9 
8.6 
9.0 
9.4 
9.8 
9.6 
8.8 

27,620 
31, 670 
37, 170 
37,990 
42,260 
46,850 
51,400 
55,400 
.56,090 
56,730 

14.0 
15.9 
18.5 
18.7 
20.3 
22.5 
24.5 
26.2 
26.3 
26.4 

202,910 
262,840 
298,8.50 
349,860 
387,700 
376,290 
384, 220 
442,400 
464,970 
420, 210 

102.8 
131.8 
148.4 
172.1 
188.0 
ISO.  7 
183.1 
209. 3 
218.2 
195.8 

257, 160 
286,700 
311,090 
3.34,970 
368,700 
393,090 
■120, 650 
436, 210 
484, 710 
490,830 

130.2 
143.8 

1.54.5 
164.8 
178.8 
188.8 
200.5 
215.8 
227.4 
2'28.7 

1,632,100 

1,8.58,900 
1,981,900 
2,205,000 
2, 399, 300 
2, 375, 500 
2, 565,  .500 
3,039,200 
3, 252, 100 
3, 089, 800 

826.6 
932.3 
984.1 
1,084.9 
1, 163.  5 
1,140.8 
1,222.5 
1,437.7 
1,525.9 
1,439.4 

3,111,600 
3,482,700 
3,888,600 
4, 225, 800 
4,424,200 
4,151,200 
4,347,900 
5, 262,  .500 
5,977,700 
6,270,800 

1,575.8 
1.746.6 
1, 930. 9 
2,079.3 
2, 145.  5 
1,993.6 
2,071.9 
2,489.5 
2,804.8 
2,921.3 

&59,80O 
783,600 

1970—203,235,298 - 

1971—206,212,000 

928,400 
948, 200 

1973-209,851,000 

1974—211,392,000 

1975—213,124,000 -... 

928,800 

977, 100 

1,000,500 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants: ' 

1968                         

456.8 

1971                          

459. 8 

426.1 

442.6 

1974                                 

462.2 

1975            - 

469.4 

446.1 

1  Population  is  Bureau  of  Census  provisional  estimates  as  of  July  1,  except  April  1,  1970,  census. 

?  Molent  crime  is  offenses  of  murdei ,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault.  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle 

1. 

3  Crime  rates  calculated  prior  to  roundinp  number  of  oflenses. 


37 


Table  3. — Index  of  Crime  by  Regions,  Geographic 

[Number  aiu!  rale  per  100,000  inliabitants, 


Total  crime  index 


Violent  crime  - 


United  States  total  ' 

Percent  change.  _ 

Northeast 

Percent  change  -  - 
New  England 

Percent  change.  . 
Connecticut 

Maine 

Massachusetts 

New  Hampshire... 

Rhode  Island 

Vermont 

Middle  Atlantic 

Percent  change. 
New  Jersey 

New  York 

Pennsylvania 

North  Central 

Percent  change , , 

East  North  Central. 

Percent  change.. 
Illinois 

Indiana 

Michigan 

Ohio 

Wisconsin 


1975 
1976 


1975 
1976 

1975 
1976 

1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1076 
1975 
1970 
1975 
1976 


1975 
1976 

1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 


1975 
1976 

1975 
1976 

1975 
1976 
1975 
•1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 


213,124,000 
214, 659, 000 


49, 461, 000 
49, 503, 000 

12,198.000 
12,221,000 

3,  095, 000 

3,117,000 

1,059,000 

1,070,000 

6, 828, 000 

5,  809, 000 

818,  000 

822,000 

927,  000 

927,000 

471,000 

476, 000 


37,  263,  000 
37,  282, 000 

7,316,000 
7, 336, 000 
18, 120,  000 
18,  084, 000 
11,827,000 
11,862,000 


57, 669, 000 
57, 739, 000 

40,  979, 000 
40,  934,  000 

11,146,000 
11,229,000 
5,311,000 
5, 302,  000 
9,  157,  000 
9, 104, 000 
10,  759,  000 
10,  690, 000 
4,  607, 000 
4,  609, 000 


11,256,566 

LI,  304, 788 

+.4 

1,439,349 
:,  553, 194 

+4.7 

645, 656 

635, 089 

-1.6 

153, 419 

155,  993 

41,932 

43,  703 

354,  216 

338, 136 

27, 375 

29, 685 

52, 318 

52,377 

16,  396 

15, 195 


1,  793,  693 

1,018,105 

+6.9 

376, 357 

396,  182 

1,  021, 197 

1,125,739 

306, 139 

396, 184 


2,930,363 

2,842,437 

-3.0 

2, 105,  283 
2,113,928 
-3.7 
590,  827 
567, 629 
260,817 
247,  776 
022, 707 
689, 779 
528,  745 
528,  062 
183, 157 
179,  782 


5,281.7 
5,266.4 


4,931.9 
5, 157. 7 

+4.6 
5,293  1 
5, 196 .7 

-1.8 

4,  957 .0 
5,004.6 
3,  959 .0 
4,08 
6,07 

5,  820 .9 
3, 346  6 
3,611 
5,  643  .8 
5,650.: 
3,481.1 
3,192.2 


4,813.6 
5, 144  .9 
+6.9 
5, 144  .3 
5,400.5 
5,635.7 
6,225.1 
3,349  4 
3, 330 


5, 081. 3 
4,922.9 

-3.1 
5, 357.  1 
5, 164.  2 

-3.6 
6,382.0 
5, 055. 0 
4,911.4 
4,  673. 3 
6, 800. ; 
6,  478. ; 
4,014.4 
4,  948.  2 
3, 975.  6 
3,000.7 


1,026,284 
986,578 


224,335 

221,080 
-1.5 
30,215 
29, 107 
155, 187 
156,  088 
38,933 
34,985 


210.348 
220,383 
-8.3 
192, 631 
176,071 
-8.6 
61,  269 
52, 638 
17,  677 
16,  721 
62, 792 
58, 814 
43,901 
41,553 
6,  992 
6,345 


481.5  I   10,230,282 

459. 6  10, 318, 210 
+.9 


535.4 
523.6 
-2.2 
331  9 
311.8 
-6.1 
268.4 
273 .2 
210 .5 
220.0 
442.6 
399.2 
99.8 
86.3 
302.3 
299.8 


602.0 
593  0 
-1.5 
413  0 
396.8 
856.4 


416.8 
381.7 


646.0 
408.0 


2, 174, 523 
2,294,003 
+5.5 
605,165 
596,  978 
-1.4 
145,111 
147, 477 
39,608 
41,349 
328,423 
314,  946 
26,  550 
28, 076 
40, 516 
49,598 
15,948 
14,632 


1,569,358 
1, 697, 025 
+8.1 
346,  142 
367, 075 
866,010 
968,751 
357,206 
361, 199 


2, 690, 015 

2,622,054 

-2.5 

2,002,652 

1,937,857 

-3.2 

538,558 

614.991 

243, 170 

231,055 

559, 915 

530,965 

48<,  844 

187, 409 

176, 165 

173,  437 


4.800.2 
4,806.8 

+.1 

4,396.4 
4,634.1 

+5.4 
4. 961 .2 
4,881.9 

-1.5 
4,688.6 
4,731  4 
3,740.1 
3, 8&1 .4 
5,635.3 
5,  421 .7 
3,246.8 
3.625  1 
5,341  5 
6,350  4 
3,386.0 
3,073.0 


4,211  6 
4, 651  .0 
+8.1 
4, 731 .3 
5,003.7 
4, 779  .3 
6,357.0 
3,020.3 
3,W5.0 


4,664.6 

4,541.2 

-2.6 

4,887.0 
4,  734.  1 
-3.1 
4,  832. 3 
4,586.3 
4, 578. 6 
4,357.9 
6,114.6 
5, 832 
4,506.4 
4, 559.  5 
3.  S23.  0 
3.  763. 0 


Murder  and  nomiegli- 
gent  manslaughter 


20,505 
18,784 


3,758 
3,463 

-7.8 


3.3m 
3,068 


1,  'M6 
1,%9 


4,663 
4,256 

-8.7 
3,740 
3,484 
-6.8 
1,  179 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


38 


Divisions  and  States,  1975-'1976 

percent  changr  over  1975] 


Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rale  per 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rale  per 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

56,093 

26.3 

464,973 

218.2 

484,713 

227.4 

3,  252, 129 

1,525.9 

5,977,698 

2,8W.8 

1,000,455 

469.4 

56,730 

26.4 

420,214 

195.8 

490,850 

228.7 

3,089,789 

1, 439. 4 

6,270,822 

2,921.3 

957,599 

446.1 

+1.1 
10,393 

+.4 

-9.6 

-10.3 

+  1.3 

+.6 

-5.0 

-5.7 

+4.9 

+4.2 

-4.3 

-5.0 

21.0 

148,604 

300.4 

102,071 

206.4 

716, ISO 

1,448.0 

1,135,465 

2.295.7 

322,878 

652.8 

10,084 

20.4 

142,615 

288.1 

103,029 

208.1 

716,161 

1,446.7 

1, 258,  293 

2,5^11.9 

319,549 

645.5 

-3.0 

-2.9 

-4.0 

-4.1 

+.9 

+.8 

-.1 

+  10.8 

+  10.7 

—  1.0 

—  11 

1,857 

15.2 

18,883 

154.8 

19,  297 

168.  2 

186,  601 

1,529.8 

294,  698 

2,416.0 

123,866 

1,01.6.5 

1,812 

14.8 

15,836 

129.  6 

20,  068 

164.2 

179,  424 

1,468.2 

310,  274 

2,538.9 

107,  280 

877.8 

-2.4 

-2.6 

-16.1 

-16.3 

+4.0 

+3.8 

-3.8 

-4.0 

+5.3 

+5.1 

-13.4 

-13.  6 

385 

12.4 

4,  069 

131.5 

3,734 

120.6 

46, 815 

1,612.6 

80,581 

2, 603. 6 

17,716 

572.  4 

448 

14.4 

3,831 

122.9 

4,140 

132.8 

43, 135 

1,383.9 

86,832 

2,785.8 

17,610 

661.8 

110 

10.4 

386 

36.4 

1,798 

169. 8 

14,418 

1,361.5 

22,  958 

2, 107.  9 

2,  232 

210. « 

106 

9.9 

406 

37.9 

1,813 

169.4 

14, 051 

1,313.2 

■25,011 

2,337.5 

2,  287 

213.7 

1,121 

19.2 

13,  229 

227.0 

11,201 

192.  2 

99,  802 

1,712.5 

137, 058 

2,351.7 

91,603 

1,, 571.1 

1,028 

17.7 

10,  466 

180.2 

11,502 

198.0 

96,  554 

1,662.1 

142,  135 

2,440.8 

76,  257 

1,312.7 

71 

8.7 

236 

28.9 

485 

59.3 

6,978 

853.1 

17,470 

2, 135.  7 

2,111 

268.  1 

80 

9.7 

204 

24.8 

398 

48.4 

7,706 

937.  5 

19, 196 

2,335.3 

2, 074 

252.3 

101 

10.9 

889 

95.  9 

1,784 

192.  4 

13,407 

1,  446.  3 

26,683 

2,  878.  4 

9, 426 

1,016.8 

79 

8.5 

844 

91.0 

1,834 

197.  8 

13,110 

1.414.2 

28,279 

3, 060.  6 

8,  209 

886.6 

69 

14.6 

74 

15.7 

295 

62.6 

5,181 

1,100.0 

9,  948 

2,112.1 

819 

173.9 

71 

14.9 

85 

17.9 

381 

80.0 

4,868 

1,  022.  7 

8, 821 

1.853.2 

943 

198. 1 

8,536 

22.  9 

129,  721 

348.1 

82,  774 

222. 1 

629,  679 

1.  421. 2 

840.  767 

2,256.3 

199.012 

SUA 

8,272 

22.2 

126,  779 

340.1 

82,  961 

222.  5 

536,  737 

1,439.7 

948, 019 

2,  542. 8 

212.  269 

669.4 

-3.1 

-3.1 

-2.3 

-2.3 

+.2 

+.2 

+1.4 

+1.3 

+  12.8 

+  12.7 

+C.7 

+6.  6 

1,385 

18.9 

16,287 

222.  6 

12,043 

164.6 

111,288 

1,621.2 

196,517 

2,  672.  5 

39.337 

637.7 

1,461 

19.9 

14,  695 

200.3 

12,  571 

171.4 

110,346 

1,504.2 

219,  267 

2,  988.  9 

37,  462 

610.7 

5,099 

28.1 

93,  499 

516.0 

54,  593 

301.3 

301,  996 

1,  666.  6 

447, 740 

2,471.0 

116,274 

641.7 

4,663 

25.8 

95,  718 

629.3 

54,638 

302.1 

318,919 

1,  763.  5 

616,328 

2,866.2 

133,  504 

738.  2 

2,  052 

17.4 

19,935 

168.6 

16, 138 

136.6 

116,  295 

983.3 

197,  510 

1,670.0 

43,  401 

367.  0 

2, 148 

18.1 

16,366 

138.0 

15,  752 

132.8 

107,  472 

906.0 

212,424 

1,790.8 

41,303 

348.  2 

13,924 

21.1 

119,564 

207.3 

102, 197 

177.2 

762,505 

1,322.2 

1,678,742 

2,911.0 

248.768 

431.  4 

13,519 

23.4 

101,481 

175.8 

101,127 

175.1 

690,071 

1, 195.  2 

1,699,823 

2,944.0 

232, 160 

402.1 

-2.9 

-2.9 

-15.1 

-15.2 

-1.0 

-1.2 

-9.5 

-9.6 

+  1.3 

+1.1 

-6.7 

-6.8 

10, 859 

26.5 

98,  498 

240.  4 

79,  634 

194.1 

569,  340 

1,389.3 

1,  239,  287 

3,024.2 

194,025 

473.5 

10,225 

25.0 

84, 137 

205.5 

78,225 

191. 1 

606,  220 

1.  236.  7 

1,248,693 

3, 050.  5 

182,  944 

440.  9 

-5.8 

-5.7 

-14.0 

-14.5 

-1.6 

-1.5 

-11.1 

-11.0 

+.8 

+.9 

-5.7 

-5.0 

2,  869 

25.7 

30,  782 

276.  2 

26,  439 

237.2 

143,  898 

1,291.1 

337,  698 

3,030.0 

56,  962 

511.1 

2,409 

21.5 

24.  644 

219.5 

24; 424 

217.6 

122,360 

1,089.7 

335,  946 

2,  991.  8 

66, 685 

604.8 

1,291 

24.3 

8,328 

156.8 

7,  609 

143.3 

73, 103 

1,376.4 

149,447 

2, 813. 9 

20,620 

388.3 

1,228 

23.2 

6,830 

128.8 

8,286 

156.3 

64,450 

1,216.6 

146,  859 

2,769.9 

19,746 

372.4 

3,488 

38.1 

32,334 

353.1 

25,  884 

282.7 

173,  231 

1,891.8 

327,  174 

3, 572. 9 

69,  510 

649.9 

3,287 

36.1 

30,284 

332.6 

24,  229 

266.1 

151,901 

1,668.6 

3-23,  243 

3,660.6 

55,  821 

613.1 

2,721 

25.3 

23,  673 

220.  0 

16,631 

164.6 

136, 791 

1,271.4 

302, 174 

2,808.6 

45,  879 

426.4 

2,759 

26.8 

19,  645 

183.8 

18.357 

171.7 

128,618 

1,203.2 

318, 370 

2,  978.  2 

40,  421 

378.1 

490 

10.6 

3,381 

73.4 

2,  971 

64.5 

42,317 

918.5 

12-2,794 

2.  665.  4 

11.054 

239.9 

542 

11.8 

2.  734 

69.3 

2,  929 

63.5 

38,  891 

813.8 

VU,  275 

2,  696.  4 

10.271 

222. 8 

39 


242-856  O  -  "i 


Table  3. — Index  of  Crime  by  Regions,  Geographic 


West  North  CentraL 


1975 
1976 


Percent  change.. 
Iowa 


North  Dakota- 


South  Dakota.. 


Percent  change. 

South  Atlantic  < 


Percent  change. 
Delaware 


Florida 

Georgia 

Maryland 

North  Carolina. 
South  Carolina- 
Virginia 

West  Virginia... 


East  South  CentraL 

Percent  change. 
Alabama 

Kentucky 

Mississippi... 

Tennessee.. 


1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 


1975 
1976 


1975 
1976 


1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 


1975 
1976 

1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 


16,  690,  000 
16,806,000 


2,  870, 000 
2,  870, 000 

2,  267,  000 
2, 310, 000 

3,  926, 000 

3,  965, 000 

4,  763, 000 
4,  778, 000 
1,  546,  000 
1,  553,  000 

635,000 
640,000 
683,000 
686,000 


68,115,000 
68,853,000 


33,  715, 000 
33, 989, 000 


579,000 

582,000 

8, 357, 000 

8,421,000 

4,  926,  000 
4, 970, 000 
4, 098,  000 
4,144,000 
5,451,000 

5,  469, 000 
2,818,000 
2,  848,  000 
4, 967, 000 
5, 032, 000 
1,803,000 
1,821,000 


,000 
1,000 


Total  crime  index 


735, 080 
728, 609 
-.9 
112, 181 
116,  276 
107,  614 
110,382 
168,  766 
171,727 
257,098 
240,  627 
56,  873 
55, 317 
14,841 
16,  167 
18,  707 
18, 113 


4. 404. 3 
4, 335. 1 

-1.6 

3,  908.  7 

4. 061. 4 

4,  747. 0 
4,  778. 4 
4,  298.  7 
4,331.1 
6, 397. 8 
5, 034. 1 
3,  614.  0 
3,  661. 9 
2,337.2 
2,614.3 
2,  738.  9 
2,  640.  4 


(,000 
i.OOO 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 


3, 302, 089 

3,293.506 

-.3 

1,813,268 
1,757,729 
-3.1 
38,609 
36, 469 
645,263 
590,  880 
227, 874 
239, 032 
242, 089 
234, 732 
208,  050 
212,264 
130, 797 
139, 749 
225,  821 
211,  501 
38,004 
42,241 


471,761 
490, 141 
+3.9 
125,  497 
139, 573 
110,858 
113,016 
56,556 
58,104 
178, 850 
179,448 


4.847.8 

4,783.4 

-1.3 

5, 378.  2 

5, 171. 5 

-3.8 

6,  668.  2 

6,  264.  4 
7,721.2 

7,  016.  7 
4, 625.  9 
4,809.5 
5, 907.  5 
5, 664.  4 
3,  816.  7 

3,  881. 2 

4,  641. 5 
4, 906. 9 
4,  546.  4 
4,  203. 1 
2, 107.  8 
2, 319. 7 


1.483.2 
:,  587. 9 
+3.0 
1,  472. 5 
:,  808. 3 
1,264.4 
:,  296. 8 
1, 410. 7 
!,  468. 3 
,  270. 5 
:.  258.  4 


Violent  crime  - 


47, 717 
44, 312 
-7.1 
4,039 
3,813 
6,307 
6,  629 
8,126 
7,492 
23,  621 
21,  470 
3,986 
3,269 


1,402 
1,277 


282.6 
207.0 
189.0 
493.8 
449.4 
257.8 
210.5 
63.1 
71.9 
205.3 
186.  2 


684, 197 
-.6 
108, 142 
112,463 
101,307 
103,  853 
160,  641 
164,  235 
233,  677 
219,  057 
61,887 
52,048 

14,  604 

15,  705 
17,  305 
16,836 


4,118.4 

4,  071.  4 

-1.1 

3,  768.  0 

3,  918.  6 

4,  468.  8 
4,  495.  8 
4,  091.  7 
4,  142. 1 
4, 904. 0 
4,  584.  7 
3,  356.  2 
3,351.4 
2,284.1 
2, 442.  5 
2,  633.  7 
2,  464.  2 


313, 876 
295,579 
-5.8 
185, 136 
171,897 
-7.2 
2,270 
1,872 
67, 540 
54, 597 
22,608 
21,030 
29,087 
26,  249 
23,791 
22, 061 
14,412 
17,065 
18,917 
15,485 
2,915 
2,761 


460.8 
429.3 
-6.8 
549.1 
505.7 
-7.9 
392.1 
321.6 
688.5 
648.3 
459.0 
423.1 
709.8 
633.4 
436.5 
403.4 
511.4 
599.2 
380.9 
307.7 
161.7 


-1.8 
392.9 
388.8 
264.0 
262.2 
315.9 
295.4 
397.0 
393.3 


2, 988, 213 
2, 997. 927 

+.3 
1,628,132 
1,585,832 
-2.6 
36,339 
34,587 
587, 723 
536,  283 
205,  266 
218,  002 
213,003 
208,  483 
184,  259 
190,  203 
116,385 
122,684 
206,904 
196,016 
35, 089 
39, 480 


424. 555 
443,  378 
+4.4 
111,296 
125.  325 
101,  891 
104, 029 
4-3, 145 
51,150 
162,  223 
162,  874 


4.387.0 
4,354.1 

-.7 
4,  829. 1 
4, 665. 7 
-3.4 
6,  276.  2 
5, 942.  8 
7, 032. 7 
6, 368. 4 

4. 167. 0 
4, 386.  4 
5, 197.  7 
.5,  031.  0 
3, 380.  3 
3, 477.  8 

4. 130. 1 
4,307.7 
4, 165.  6 


:6. 1 


1,134.6 
:,  245. 6 
+3.5 
1, 079. 6 
;,  419.  5 
1,000.3 
1,034.7 
:,  094. 8 
:,  172. 9 
1, 873. 5 
I,  866.  1 


Murder  and  nonnegli- 
gent  manslaughter 


8,660 
7,796 
-10.0 

4,349 

3,709 

-14.7 

42 

36 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


40 


Divisions  and  States, 

197S-1976— Continued 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rate  per 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

100.000 

3,065 

18.4 

21,066 

126. 2 

22, 663 

135.8 

193, 165 

1,157.4 

439,465 

2,633.0 

54,743 

328.0 

3, 294 

19.6 

17,344 

103.2 

22,  902 

136.3 

183,851 

1.094.0 

451, 130 

2.684.5 

49,  216 

292.  9 

+7.5 

+6.5 

-17.7 

-18.2 

+  1.1 

+.4 

-4.8 

-6.6 

+2.7 

+2.0 

-10.1 

-10.7 

297 

10.3 

1,636 

63.5 

2,  135 

74.4 

23,492 

818.5 

78, 057 

2,719.8 

6,693 

229.7 

307 

10.7 

1,180 

41.1 

2,  259 

78.7 

23,  737 

827. 1 

82,788 

2,884.6 

5,938 

206.9 

391 

17.2 

2,103 

92.8 

3,  691 

162.  8 

31,047 

1,369.6 

(M,900 

2, 862.  8 

6,360 

236.  4 

506 

21.  9 

1,983 

85.8 

3,  936 

170.4 

30,  618 

1,325.5 

07, 870 

2,938.1 

5,365 

232.3 

730 

18.6 

4,  069 

103.6 

3,  197 

81.4 

46,842 

1, 193. 1 

98,  784 

2,516.1 

16,015 

382.  5 

726 

18.3 

3,189 

80.4 

3,485 

87.9 

44,493 

1, 122. 1 

105,978 

2, 673. 8 

13,  764 

347.1 

1,200 

25.2 

11,667 

■244.7 

10, 159 

213.3 

72, 047 

1,612.6 

139,303 

2,  921.  7 

23,  237 

466.7 

1,296 

27.1 

9,750 

204.1 

9,  981 

208.  9 

67,044 

1,403.3 

133,642 

2, 794.  9 

18,  471 

386.  6 

297 

19.  2 

1,398 

00.4 

2,  225 

143.  9 

11,762 

760.2 

36,663 

2, 365.  0 

3,572 

231.  0 

318 

20.5 

979 

63.0 

1,927 

VMA 

10,  626 

684.2 

37,  795 

2,433.7 

3,637 

233.5 

37 

5.8 

91 

14.3 

204 

33.1 

3,424 

539.2 

10,251 

1,614.3 

829 

130.6 

36 

6.6 

104 

16.2 

313 

48.7 

3,077 

478.6 

11,603 

1,804.6 

1,  025 

169.4 

113 

16.5 

212 

31.0 

1,052 

154.0 

4,561 

667.8 

11,597 

1,698.0 

1.147 

167.  9 

105 

15.3 

159 

23.  2 

1,001 

145.  9 

4,256 

620.4 

11,551 

1,6*4.3 

1,026 

149.6 

17, 549 

25.8 

114,813 

168.6 

172,854 

253.8 

1,004,731 

1,475.1 

1,758,870 

2.582.2 

224,612 

329.8 

18. 133 

26.3 

96, 356 

139.9 

173, 294 

251.7 

926,929 

1,346.2 

1,870.431 

2,716.6 

200.567 

291.3 

+3.3 

+1.9 

-16.1 

-17.0 

+.3 

-.8 

-7.7 

-8.7 

+6.3 

+5.2 

-10.7 

-11.7 

9. 194 

27.3 

68,417 

202.9 

103, 176 

306.0 

542,859 

1,610.1 

970,886 

2,879.7 

114.387 

339.  3 

9,321 

27.4 

56,040 

164.9 

102, 827 

302.5 

484,117 

1,424.3 

1,002,917 

2,950.7 

98,798 

290.7 

+1.4 

+.4 

-18.1 

-18.7 

-.3 

-1.1 

-10.8 

-11.5 

+3.3 

+2.5 

-13.6 

-14.3 

105 

18.1 

910 

157.2 

1,213 

209.  5 

10,574 

1,826.3 

22,737 

3,926.9 

3,028 

523.0 

103 

17.7 

749 

128.7 

984 

169. 1 

8,978 

1,542.6 

22,790 

3,915.8 

2,819 

484.4 

2,986 

35.7 

20,031 

239.7 

33, 393 

399.  6 

196,358 

2,349.6 

354,374 

4,240.4 

36,991 

442.6 

3,055 

36.3 

15,695 

186.4 

34,944 

415.0 

164,609 

1,954.7 

343,069 

4,074.0 

28,605 

339.7 

1,251 

25.4 

8,204 

166.5 

12,4-42 

252.6 

77,867 

1,580.7 

110,762 

2,248.5 

16,637 

3.37. 7 

1,240 

24. 9 

7,076 

142.4 

12,022 

241.9 

71,984 

1,448.4 

130, 130 

2,618.3 

15,888 

319.7 

1,289 

31.5 

14,107 

344.2 

13. 254 

323. 4 

57,912 

1,41.3.2 

133,908 

3,267.6 

21,182 

516.9 

1,327 

.12.0 

12,247 

295.5 

12, 323 

297.  4 

56, 356 

1,359.9 

134.355 

3, 242. 2 

17,773 

428. 9 

885 

16.2 

4,479 

82.2 

17,750 

325. 6 

70.051 

1.285.1 

104,069 

1,909.2 

10. 139 

186.0 

S3S 

15.3 

3,859 

70.6 

16,7.55 

306.4 

64,289 

1, 175. 5 

116,164 

2,124.0 

9,750 

178. 3 

748 

26.5 

3,125 

110.9 

10,125 

359.  3 

48,306 

1,714.2 

60,761 

2,156.3 

7,315 

2.39.6 

909 

31.9 

3.010 

105.7 

12.815 

450.0 

44,247 

1,553.6 

71,292 

2,503.2 

7,145 

250. 9 

1,194 

24.0 

6,878 

138.5 

10,275 

206.9 

.57,901 

1,165.7 

135,  KM 

2,730.7 

13,369 

269.2 

1,115 

22.2 

5,444 

108.2 

8,450 

167.9 

51,279 

1,019.1 

133.360 

2,650.2 

11,377 

226.1 

168 

9.3 

820 

45.5 

1,794 

99. 5 

10,656 

591.0 

22,154 

1,228.7 

2,279 

126.4 

188 

10.3 

692 

38.0 

1,759 

96.6 

10,437 

573.1 

26,568 

1,459.0 

2,475 

135.9 

2,742 

20.2 

16,217 

119.7 

26, 521 

195.8 

1.30, 919 

1,114.3 

236,618 

1,747.0 

37,018 

273.3 

2,861 

20.9 

14,626 

107.1 

27,603 

202.1 

149, 510 

1,094.4 

239,184 

1,897.3 

34,684 

253.9 

+4.3 

+3.5 

-9.8 

-10.3 

+4.1 

+3.2 

-.9 

-1.8 

+9.5 

+8.6 

-6.3 

-7.1 

738 

20.4 

4,446 

123.0 

8,440 

233.  5 

42,059 

1,163.8 

39,470 

1,645.  .3 

9,767 

270.3 

794 

21.7 

3,520 

96.0 

9,381 

2.56.0 

42,879 

1,170.0 

72,832 

1,987.2 

9,614 

262.3 

523 

15.4 

3,504 

103.2 

4,595 

13.3.  3 

32,696 

962.8 

60,2.31 

1,774.2 

8,944 

263.4 

611 

17.8 

3,382 

98.7 

4,632 

133. 1 

31,886 

930.2 

6.3,683 

1,8,37.7 

8,460 

246.8 

386 

16.5 

1,280 

54.6 

5,418 

230.9 

18, 398 

784.2 

27,713 

1,181.3 

3,034 

129.3 

384 

16.3 

1,509 

64.1 

4,767 

202.  5 

19,098 

811.3 

29,176 

1,2.39.4 

2,876 

122.2 

1,095 

26.1 

6,987 

166.8 

8,068 

192.6 

57,766 

1,379.3 

89, 184 

2, 129.  3 

1.3,273 

364.7 

1,072 

2.1.4 

6,21.-, 

147.  -, 

8,  823 

209.4 

.35, 647 

1,320.5 

93,493 

2,218.6 

13,7.34 

325.9 

41 


Table  3. — Index  of  Crime  by  Regions,  Geographic 


Year 

Population ' 

Total  crime  index 

Violent 

crime  = 

Property 

crime  = 

Murder  and  normegli- 
gent  manslaughter 

Number 

Rate  per 
100,000 

Number 

Rate  per 
100,000 

Number 

Rate  per 
100,000 

Number 

Rate  per 
100,000 

1975 
1976 

20,856,000 
21,203,000 

1,017,060 
1,045,636 

+2.8 
74,909 
71,847 
156. 318 
167,508 
124, 158 
123,941 
661,  675 
682,  340 

4, 876. 6 
4,931.5 
+1.1 
3,  540. 1 
3,  406. 7 
4,123.4 
4,361.1 
4,578.1 
4, 480. 9 
5,407.2 
5,464.4 

81,534 
76, 919 
-5.7 
7,369 
6,410 
18, 137 
18, 161 
8,225 
7,926 
47,803 
44,422 

390.9 
362.8 

348.3 
303.9 
478.4 
472.8 
303.3 
286.6 
390.6 
355.7 

935, 526 
968,717 
+3.5 
67,540 
65,437 
138, 181 
149, 347 
115,933 
116,015 
613,872 
637,  918 

4,485.6 
4,568.8 
+1.9 
3,191.9 
3,102.8 
3,645.0 
3,888.2 
4, 274. 8 
4,194.3 
5, 016. 5 
5, 108.  7 

2,585 

2,416 

-6.5 

213 

213 

477 

506 

256 

178 

1,639 

1,519 

12.4 
11.4 
-8.1 
10.1 
10.1 
12.6 
13.2 
9.4 
6.4 
13.4 
12.2 

1975 
1976 
1975 
1676 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 

2,116,000 
2,109,000 
3,791,000 
3,841,000 
2,712,000 
2,766,000 
12,237,000 
12,487,000 

1975 
1976 

37,879,000 
38,563,000 

2,584,765 

2,615,651 

+1.2 

612,  405 

621,  678 

+  1.5 

185,  515 

179,  021 

169,  156 

175, 189 

33,957 

36,488 

31,333 

32,  092 

48,  265 

50,  667 

66,978 

72,591 

61,  658 

61,127 

15,  543 

15,  603 

6, 823. 7 
6,782.8 

-.6 
6,349.5 
6,322.4 

-.4 
8,341.5 
7,886.4 
6,675.5 
6,782.4 
4, 141 .1 
4,  270 .5 
4,188.9 

4,  261 .9 
8,152.9 
8,306.1 

5,  839 .4 
6, 216 .0 
5,112.6 
4,977.8 
4, 166 .9 
3,975.1 

207,  234 

211,425 

+2.0 

40, 718 

38,  697 

-5.2 

12, 184 

10,335 

11,735 

10,  770 

1,670 

1,884 

1,418 

1,368 

4,018 

4,216 

6,134 

6,475 

2,796 

2,709 

764 

861 

547.1 

548.3 

+.2 
422.2 
392.5 
-7.0 
547,8 
465.3 
463.1 
417.0 
203.7 
226.7 
189.6 
180.3 
678.7 
691.0 
534.8 
664.4 
231.8 
220.6 
204.3 
218.2 

2,377,531 

2, 404, 226 

+1.1 

571,  687 
683,081 
+2.0 
173,  331 
168,686 
157,  421 
164,  419 
32,287 
33,604 

29,  916 

30,  734 
44,247 
46,  452 
60,844 
66, 116 
68,863 
58,418 
14,  779 
14,  652 

6,  276. 6 
6,  234. 5 
-.7 
6,  927  .3 
5,929.8 

3,424 
3,269 
-4.5 

761 
700 
-8.0 
191 
177 
188 
176 
43 
44 
39 
38 

70 
153 
113 
32 
66 
38 

9.0 

8.5 
-5.6 
7.9 
7.1 
-10.1 
8.6 
7.8 
7.4 
6.8 
5.2 
6.3 
5.2 
5.0 
13.0 
11.5 
13.3 
9.7 
2.7 
4.5 
10.2 
6.9 

1975 
1976 

9,  645, 000 
9, 833,  000 

1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 

2,224,000 

2,  270,  000 

2, 534, 000 

2,  583,  000 

820,000 

831,000 

748,000 

753,000 

592,  000 

610, 000 

1,147,000 

1,168,000 

1,  206,  000 

1,228,000 

374,000 

390,000 

7,  793  .7 
7,431.1 
6,212.4 
6,365.4 
3,  937  .4 
4, 043 .8 

3,  999 .3 
4,081.5 
7,  474  .2 
7,615.1 
5,304.6 
5,  660  .6 
4,880.8 

4,  767  .2 
3,  951 .6 
3,  756 .9 

Utah                       

1975 
1976 

28,234,000 
28,730,000 

1,972,360 

1,993,973 

+1.1 

21,812 

23,763 

1,526,293 

1,556,757 

52, 130 

56,076 

154,491 

148,097 

217,634 

209,280 

6,986.8 
6,940.4 
-.6 
6, 196.  6 
6, 220.  7 
7,  204.  6 
7,23^.0 
6,026.6 
6,322.0 
6,752.2 
6, 358. 8 
6,140.9 
5,  794. 0 

166,516 

172,828 

+3.8 

1,900 

2,063 

138,  842 

144,041 

1,889 

2,034 

10,034 

10,  6.-)4 

13,851 

14,036 

589.8 
601.6 
+2.0 
539.8 
540.1 
6.».4 
669.3 
218.4 
229.3 
438.  ."j 
457.4 
390.  8 
388.6 

1,805,844 

1,821,143 

+.8 

19,912 

21,700 

1,387,451 

1,412,716 

.TO,  241 

54,042 

144, 457 

137,443 

203, 783 

19.),  244 

6, 396. 0 
6,338.8 
-.9 
.-),656.8 
5,680.6 
6,549.2 
6,564.7 
5,808.2 
6,092.7 
6,313.7 
5,901.4 
5,750.1 
5,405.4 

2,663 

2,  569 

-3.5 

43 

43 

2,209 

2,  220 

67 

65 

142 

97 

202 

l.Vl 

9.4 
8.9 
-5.3 
12.2 
11.3 
10.4 
10.3 

6.2 
6.2 
4.2 

4.3 

1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 
1975 
1976 

352,000 

382,000 

21,185,000 

21,520,000 

865,000 

887,000 

2,288,000 

2, 32",),  000 

.■),:-)44,0OO 

3,612,000 

I  Population  for  eacli  state  for  197.)  and  1976  is  Bureau  of  Census  provisional  estimate  as  of  July  1st  and  subject  to  change. 

^Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  muider.  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault.  Property  crime  is  oflenses  of  burglary,  larceny-tlieft,  and  motor 
hide  theft. 

'  Offense  totals  based  on  all  reporting  agencies  and  estimates  tor  unreported  areas. 
<  Includes  the  District  of  Columbia. 


42 


Divisions  and  Sfates,  1975-1976 — Continued 


Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rate  per 

Number 

Rate  per 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

5,613 

26.9 

30, 179 

144.7 

43, 157 

206.9 

310,953 

1,491.0 

551,366 

2,643.7 

73,207 

351.0 

r.,9jl 

28.1 

25,690 

121.2 

42,862 

202.2 

293, 302 

1,383.3 

608,330 

2, 869. 1 

67,085 

316.4 

+6.0 

+4.5 

-14.9 

-16.2 

-.7 

-2.3 

-5.  7 

-7.2 

+10.3 

+8.5 

-8.4 

-9.9 

547 

25.9 

1,8J4 

87.6 

4,755 

224.7 

22,791 

1,077.1 

41,199 

1,917.0 

3,550 

167.8 

510 

24.2 

1,618 

76.7 

4,069 

192.9 

19,771 

937.5 

42,474 

2, 013. 9 

3,192 

151.4 

899 

23.7 

5,804 

153.1 

10,957 

289.0 

42,255 

1,114.6 

83,093 

2, 191. 8 

12,833 

338.5 

1,028 

26.8 

4,776 

124.3 

11,851 

308.5 

43,810 

1, 140. 6 

93,991 

2, 447. 0 

11,546 

300.6 

737 

27.2 

2,445 

90.2 

4,787 

176.5 

42,086 

1,551.8 

64,409 

2, 375.  0 

9,438 

348.0 

747 

27.0 

1,944 

70.3 

5,057 

182.8 

36,441 

1,317.5 

71,098 

2, 570. 4 

8,476 

306.4 

3,430 

28.0 

20, 076 

164.1 

22, 658 

18.5.  2 

203, 821 

1,66.5.6 

362,663 

2, 963.  7 

47,386 

387.2 

3,666 

29.4 

17, 352 

139.0 

21,88.') 

175.3 

193, 280 

1,  547.  8 

400,767 

3, 209.  5 

43,871 

351.3 

14,227 

37.6 

81.992 

216.5 

107,591 

284.0 

768,713 

2,029.4 

1,404,621 

3,708.2 

204, 197 

539.1 

14,994 

38.9 

79.762 

206.8 

113,400 

294.1 

756,628 

1,962.1 

1,442,275 

3,740.0 

205, 323 

532.4 

+5.4 

+3.5 

-2.7 

-4.5 

+5.4 

+3.6 

-1.6 

-3.3 

+2.7 

+.9 

+.6 

-1.2 

3,144 

32.6 

13,  228 

137.1 

23,585 

244.5 

174, 107 

1,805.2 

358,561 

3,  717. 6 

39,019 

404.6 

2,925 

29.  V 

11,379 

115.7 

23,593 

239.9 

168,394 

1,712.5 

377, 691 

3,841.1 

36,9% 

376.2 

-7.0 

-8.9 

-14.0 

-15.6 

-1.9 

-3.3 

-5.1 

+5.3 

+3.3 

—5.2 

-7.0 

789 

35.5 

3,780 

170.0 

7,424 

333.8 

56,265 

2, 529. 9 

105,588 

4,747.7 

11.478 

510. 1 

674 

29.7 

2,949 

129.9 

6,535 

287.9 

53,722 

2, 366.  G 

105, 389 

4,642.7 

9,575 

421.8 

1,051 

41.5 

4,412 

174.1 

G,084 

240.1 

50, 710 

2,001.2 

94,873 

3,744.0 

11,838 

467.2 

873 

33.8 

3,608 

139.7 

0,113 

236.7 

48,558 

1,879.9 

104,443 

4,043.5 

11,418 

442.0 

132 

16.1 

344 

42.0 

1,151 

140.4 

8,717 

1,063.0 

21,  741 

2,651.3 

1,829 

223.0 

155 

18.7 

332 

40.0 

1,353 

162.8 

8,615 

1,036.7 

23,07G 

2, 776. 9 

1,913 

230.2 

107 

14.3 

310 

41.4 

962 

128.6 

0,546 

875.1 

21,055 

2,814.8 

2,314 

309.4 

102 

13.5 

268 

35.  G 

950 

126.2 

C,333 

841.0 

22,083 

2,932.7 

2,318 

307.8 

279 

47.1 

1,791 

302.5 

1,871 

316.0 

14,487 

2, 447. 1 

26,741 

4,517.1 

3,019 

510.0 

288 

47.2 

1,  799 

294.9 

2,058 

337.4 

14,594 

2,392.5 

28, 776 

4,717.4 

3,082 

505.2 

470 

41.0 

1,453 

120.7 

4,058 

353.8 

19,8'28 

1,728.7 

37,378 

3,258.8 

3,638 

317.2 

479 

41.0 

1,457 

124.7 

4,426 

378.9 

19,617 

1,679.5 

42,650 

3,  651.  5 

3,849 

329.5 

252 

20.9 

953 

79.0 

1,558 

129.2 

14,325 

1, 187. 8 

40,673 

3, 372.  C 

3,865 

320.5 

257 

20.9 

852 

69.4 

1,545 

125.8 

13,973 

1,137.9 

40,548 

3,302.0 

3,897 

317.3 

64 

17.1 

185 

49.5 

477 

127.5 

3,229 

863.4 

10,512 

2,810.7 

1,038 

277.5 

97 

24.9 

114 

29.2 

613 

157.2 

2,982 

764.6 

10,720 

2, 750. 3 

944 

242.1 

11,083 

39.3 

68,764 

243.6 

84,006 

297.5 

594,606 

2, 106.  0 

1,016.060 

3,705.0 

165, 178 

585.0 

12,069 

42.0 

68,383 

238.  0 

89, 807 

312.6 

588,234 

2,047.5 

1,064,584 

3, 7a5.  5 

168,  ,327 

585.9 

+8.9 
157 

+6.9 
44.6 

-.6 

-2.3 

+6.9 

+5.1 

-1.1 

-2.8 

+1.8 

+1.9 

+.2 

456 

129.5 

1,244 

353.4 

4,275 

1,214.5 

12,399 

3,522.4 

3,238 

919.9 

179 

46.9 

477 

124.9 

1,364 

357.1 

4,653 

1,218.1 

13,969 

3, 656.  8 

3,078 

805.8 

8,807 

41.6 

59,  827 

282.  4 

67,999 

321.0 

469,  726 

2, 217. 3 

784,  639 

3,703.7 

133,086 

628.2 

9,614 

44.7 

59,  318 

275.6 

72, 889 

338.7 

467,980 

2,174.6 

806.086 

3,745.8 

138,650 

644.3 

214 

24.7 

1,101 

127.6 

504 

58.3 

1.5,802 

1,826.8 

29,909 

3,457.7 

4,  .530 

523.7 

209 

23.6 

1,180 

I3.-i.0 

590 

66.5 

16,690 

1,881.6 

32, 544 

3,669.0 

4,808 

542.1 

745 

32.6 

2,982 

130.3 

6.165 

269.4 

4.3,7.18 

1,911.6 

90,053 

3,93.5.9 

10,666 

466.2 

829 

3.V6 

3,091 

132.  7 

6,637 

285.0 

39,587 

1, 699. 7 

88,661 

3,806.8 

9,195 

394.8 

1,160 

32. 7 

4,395 

124.0 

8,094 

228.4 

61,065 

1,  723.  1 

129,060 

3,641.6 

13,658 

385.4 

1,238 

34.3 

4,317 

119.5 

8,  327 

230.5 

59,324 

1,  642.  4 

123,  324 

3,414.3 

12,596 

348.7 

43 


Table  4.— Index  of  Crime  by  State,  1976 


ALABAMA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals ^ 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Slate  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


ALASKA 

Standard  MetropoUtan  Statistical  Area...  None 

Other  cities 219,660 

Area  actually  reporting 100-0% 

Rural 162,340 

Area  actually  reporting 100.0% 

State  total 382,000 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

ARIZONA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area.. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting _. 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Slate  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

ARKANSAS 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area_ 

Area  actually  reporting 97.8% 

Estimated  totals 100.0% 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting. 92.4%, 

Estimated  totals 100.0%, 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting-.. 73.6%, 

Estimated  totals 100-0%, 

Slate  lolal 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

CALIFORNIA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area- 
Area  actually  reporting 99.9% 

Estimated  totals 100.0%, 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting. 

State  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


Crime 
Index 
total 


113,861 
114,174 


17, 680 
17, 971 


139, 573 
3,  808. 3 


6,827 
23, 763 

6,  220.  7 


16, 392 
16,  419 

9,822 
10,251 
179,  021 


44,316 
44,  791 

16,  669 

17,  914 

6,725 

9,142 

71,847 

3,  406. 7 


1,  463,  796 
1,  464,  269 

61,300 
51,401 

41,  087 

1, 556. 757 

7,  234. 0 


10,263 
10,290 

2,160 
2, 196 

1,743 
1.763 
14,  248 


2,063 

640.1 


1,223 
1,226 

1,262 
1,317 
10, 335 
465.3 


3,643 

3,678 


1,744 
1,887 


6,410 

303.  9 


137,  607 
137, 643 


3,241 
144,041 

669. 3 


103,  588 
103,884 

15, 520 

16,  776 

6,600 

6,665 

125,325 

3,419.5 


6,  12b 
21,700 
6.  680.  6 


15, 169 
15,  194 

8,660 

8,934 

168,686 

7,  431. 1 


14,815 
16,  027 

6,030 

8,197 

65, 437 

3,  102.  8 


1, 326,  288 
1, 326,  726 

48,049 
48,  144 

37,846 
1,412,716 

6,  664. 7 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Forci- 
ble 
rape 

358 

636 

368 

638 

67 

78 

68 

79 

126 

76 

127 

77 

553 

794 

16.1 

21.7 

23 

107 

20 

72 

43 

179 

11.3 

46.9 

133 

534 

22 

60 

22 

60 

21 

77 

22 

80 

177 

674 

7.8 

29.7 

86 

295 

88 

300 

45 

97 

49 

105 

56 

77 

76 

105 

213 

510 

10.1 

24.2 

2,096 

9,212 

2, 0'.I6 

9,  214 

41 

162 

41 

152 

83 

248 

2,220 

9,614 

10.3 

44.7 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


3,011 
3,018 


3,520 

96.0 


2,949 

129.9 


1,203 
1,214 


68,049 
58,  064 


59, 318 

275.6 


1,  742 

1,347 
1,363 
9,381 

266.0 


1,364 

367.1 


939 

1,061 
1,107 
6,535 
287.9 


1,969 
1,976 


1,348 
1,458 


34,  507 
34,604 

5,313 
6,401 

2,841 

2,874 

42,879 

1,170.0 


2,449 
72,889 
338.7 


4,653 

1,  218. 1 


3,964 
3,971 

2,  927 
3,056 
53,722 


11,449 
11,646 


2,455 
3,337 
19, 771 

937.6 


440,616 
440,  651 

12,  730 
12, 766 

14,  674 
467,980 
2, 174. 6 


44 


Table  4. — Index  of  Crime  by  State,  1976 — Continued 


Population 


COLORADO 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals - 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Stale  total — 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


CONNECTICUT 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural - - - 

Area  actually  reporting 

State  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


DELAWARE 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting.. 

Estimated  totals 

Rural — 

Area  actually  reporting.. _ 

Stale  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

FLORIDA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Stale  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

GEORGIA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area.  - 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural... 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Stale  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


2, 104,  465 
05.4% 
100. 0% 
212,  489 
84.7% 
100.0% 
266, 046 
82.9%, 
100.0% 
2, 583, 000 


2,  754,  957 
90.8% 
100.0% 
150, 168 
92. 7% 
100. 0% 
211,875 
100. 0% 
3, 117,  000 


400,929 
100.0% 
77,  435 
99. 3%, 
100. 0% 
103,  636 
100. 0%, 
582,  ODD 


7, 046, 087 
99. 9% 
100. 0%, 
492,  078 
98. 7% 
100. 0% 
882,835 
100.0% 
8,421,000 


Crime 
Index 
total 


146, 720 
151,350 

12, 778 
15,  090 

7,248 

8,749 

175, 189 

6,  782. 4 


135,065 
145,284 


4,301 
155.993 

5,004.6 


3,997 
4,024 

4,367 
36, 459 
6,  264. 4 


525, 870 
526, 034 

30,292 
30,687 

34,159 
590,880 

7,016.7 


9,329 
9,645 


10, 770 

417.0 


8.516 

273.2 


1.872 
321.6 


48, 961 
48,972 


2,940 
54,597 
648.3 


137, 391 
141,  705 


164,419 

6,366.4 


127,  694 
137,  609 

5,447 
5,873 

3,  995 
147,477 
4,731-4 


3,746 
3,772 

4.004 
34,587 

5,942.8 


476,  909 

477,  063 

27,642 
28,002 

31,219 
536,  283 

6, 368. 4 


14,769 

144,056 

15,450 

157,094 

1,605 

18,292 

2,735 

31, 175 

1,080 

11,056 

2,845 

29, 133 

21,030 

218,002 

423.1 

4, 380.  4 

Murder 

and  non- 1  Forci- 
negligent  i     ble 
an-         rape 
slaughter 


3,055 
36.3 


1,240 

24.9 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


3,429 
3, 492 


3,608 

139.7 


3,587 
3,693 


3.831 

122.9 


14,638 

14,642 


15,699 

186.4 


5,001 
5,  220 


6,113 

236.7 


3,319 

3,497 


4,140 

132.8 


7,076 

142.4 


30, 862 
30,869 


1,847 
1,871 


34,944 

415.0 


7,621 
8,004 


2.145 
12.022 
241.9 


41,610 
43, 367 

2,364 

2,792 

1,988 

2,399 

48,558 

1, 879. 9 


36,  999 
39, 770 

1,623 
1,750 

1,615 
43, 135 

1,383.9 


1,542 

8,978 

1,642.6 


143,  794 
143,834 

9,026 
9,144 

11,631 
164, 609 

1,  954. 7 


46,303 
50,667 

4,800 
8,181 

4,9 

13, 136 
71.984 
1,448.4 


85,631 
87,908 

9,407 
11, 108 

4,496 

5,427 

104,443 

4,  013. 5 


74,837 
81, 133 


3,411 

3,678 


86,832 

2, 786. 8 


2,935 
2,955 


22, 790 

3,915.8 


307, 159 
307, 265 

17, 516 
17,743 

18,061 
343, 069 

4,074.0 


87,368 
95,054 

12,464 
21,242 

5,250 
13,834 
130. 130 
2, 618. 3 


45 


Table  4.— Index  of  Crime  by  State,  1976 — Continued 


HAWAII 

standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rural - 

Area  actually  reporting 

State  total - 

Hate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

IDAHO 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 

Area  actually  reporting 
Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 
Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 
State  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

ILLINOIS 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals -  - 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 
State  toUl -- 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

INDIANA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals. 
Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals. 
Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals. 
Slate  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

IOWA 

Standard  MetropoUtau  Statistical  Area 

Area  actually  reporting 
Ollior  cities. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 
Rural - 

Area  actually  reporting 
Stale  total 

Hate  per  100,000  inhabitants. . 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


46 


Table  4. — Index  of  Crime  by  State,  1976 — Continued 


KANSAS 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area.,. 
Area  actually  reporting 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals. 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Slate  toUl 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

KENTUCKY 

Standard  Metropohtan  Statistical  Area. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities -  - 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals -. 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting. 

.S(aletolal.. - -- 

Hale  per  100,000  inhabitants 


1,007,361 
100. 0% 
712,  048 
1)0.  S% 
100. 0% 
689, 991 
94.37c 
100. 0% 
2,310,000 


635,  732 
99. 99^ 

100.  O^c 
1,  209,  848 

100.  0% 
3,428,000 


LOUISIANA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals lOO.OCi 

Other  cities 517,802 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 100.0% 

Rural 900,008 

Area  actually  reporting. 99. 0% 

Estimated  totals 100. 0':; 

Slate  total 3,841,000 

Kate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

MAINE 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area...  300, 145 

Area  actually  reporting 100.0' 

Other  cities 449,094 

Area  actually  reporting 100.0% 

Rural 320,761 

Area  actually  reporting 100.0' 

Stale  total . .  1, 070, 000 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

MARYLAND 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. . .  3, 533, 078 

Area  actually  reporting.. lOO.O'Jc 

Other  cities 200,009 

Area  actually  reporting 100. 0' 

Rural 410,913 

Area  actually  reporting 100. 0' 

Slate  total 4,144,000 

Rate  per  lOO.OOOinhabitants..  .. 
See  footnotes  at  end  ot  table. 


Crime 
Index 
total 


32, 690 
33,  782 

10, 028 
10,631 
110.382 

4.  77S.4 


81,489 
81,494 

15, 689 
15,  709 

1.5,813 

n3,oie 

3,  296. 8 


137,  296 
137,  700 

14, 937 
15,028 

14,631 

14,  780 
167,508 
4,361.1 


16,  770 
19,225 


7,708 
43, 703 


212,579 

11,539 

10,614 
234,732 
5, 664. 4 


1,317 
1,361 


6,529 

282.6 


6,057 
6,057 


1,012 
1,013 


1,917 
8,987 


14,012 
14, 045 

1,678 
1,687 

2,404 
2,429 
18, 161 

472.8 


2,354 

220.0 


1,079 
26,249 
633.4 


31,373 
32,  421 


10, 147 
103,853 
4, 4'J5. 8 


14, 677 
14, 696 

13,  896 
104, 029 
3, 034.  7 


123,284 
123,655 

13,259 
13,341 

12,  227 
12,351 
149,347 

3,888.2 


15,  698 

18,365 

7,  2K6 
41,349 
3,864.4 


188,  196 

10,  752 

9,  .535 
208,483 
5,031.0 


Murder 

and  non- 

Forci- 

negligent 

ble 

slaughter 

rape 

70 

346 

13 

111 

13 

115 

20 

42 

21 

45 

104 

506 

4.5 

21.9 

179 

412 

179 

412 

31 

52 

31 

52 

1.52 

147 

3G2 

611 

10.6 

17.8 

3.53 

811 

353 

812 

54 

66 

54 

66 

98 

148 

99 

150 

506 

1,028 

13.2 

26.8 

10 

30 

6 

38 

13 

38 

29 

106 

2.7 

9.9 

314 

1,223 

7 

33 

31 

71 

352 

1.327 

8.5 

32.0 

Aggra-  I  Larceny- :  Motor 

vated     !  Burglary       theft       vehicle 
assault   i  theft 


1,983 

85.8 


4,36.5 
4,371 


4,776 
124.  3 


3,936 

170.4 


1,371 
4.632 
135.1 


8,483 
8,509 

1,3.58 
1,366 

1,9.56 
1,970 
11,851 


7,760 

3,765 

3,  901 

30. 618 

1, 325. 5 


3,  ,594 
3,599 


G,  073 
31,886 


4, 085 
4,110 

4.289 

4, 333 

43,810 

1,  140.  6 


4,996 

4,934 

4,  121 
14,051 

1,  313.  2 


12,247 

295.5 


3,678 
12,323    56.356 

297.4   1,359.9 


47 


Table  4. — Index  of  Crime  by  State,  1976 — Continued 


MASSACHUSETTS 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area.. 

Area  actually  reporting.. 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting... 

Slate  total.. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

MICHIGAN 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area., 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals. 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

State  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

MINNESOTA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals ' 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

State  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


MISSISSIPPI 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area., 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Stale  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

MISSOURI 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area- 
Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals. 

Stale  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Sec  footnotes  at  end  of  tabic. 


5, 610, 220 
85.0% 
100.0% 
153,915 
100. 0% 
44, 865 
100. 0^7 
5,809,000 


100.  OTo 
726, 389 
97. 4% 
100.0% 
927, 533 
100.  0':J 
9,104,000 


2,  545,  460 
90.  6% 
100.  0% 
528,  491 
100.  0% 
891,  040 
98. 0% 
100.  0% 
3,965,000 


614,  418 
95.  4% 

100. 0% 

646,  101 
88.7% 

100. 0% 

1,  093,  481 

66. 3% 

100. 0% 
2, 354, 000 


3,  056,  470 
98.  7%, 
100. 0% 
543, 387 
85. 0% 
100. 0% 
1,  178, 143 
57.  7% 
100.  0% 
4, 778, 000 


Crime 
Index 
total 


286, 150 
324, 565 


136,021 
136, 430 

19,  691 

15,  240 
15,606 
171,727 
4, 331.  1 


26,  210 
27, 385 


20,393 
22,  993 


58, 104 

2,  468. 3 


18,  688 
21,  982 


13,  821 
240, 527 
5,  034. 1 


618,318 
519, 006 


34,  764 

35,  679 


23, 190 

399.2 


1,462 
1,501 

1,496 
58,814 
646.0 


7,492 

189.  0 


2,072 
2,336 


1,941 
6,954 

295.4 


19, 103 
19,630 


265, 300 
301,  973 


462, 543 
463, 189 

33, 302 
34, 178 

33,  .598 
530, 965 

5,832.2 


129,310 
129,710 


14,  872 

15,  222 
164, 235 
4,  142.  1 


18.321 
20,  657 

3.833 
5,785 
51, 150 

2. 172.  9 


174,  225 
185, 085 


219. 057 

4.  584. 7 


Murder  '                  i                  '                  1                  I 

and  non-  Ford-  i                  '  Aggra-                     '  Larceny- '  Motor 

negligent '  ble     ,  Robbery  vated      Biuglary ,     theft     ;  vehicle 

man-     i  rape                      ,  assault                     '                  i    thelt 

slaughter  i                                 ' 


1,014 
11.1 


1,028  I       10,466 


3,287 
36.1 


29, 744 
29,  761 


1,115 
1,178 


3,048 
3.052 


9.3  I 


1,509 

61.1 


9,176 
9.283 


9,750 
204.1 


9.952  ;      80,282 
11.038  91.444 


9C,554 
1,  062. 1 


1,027 
1,054 

1,056 
24,229 
266.1 


1.538 
1,734 


1.286 
4,767 
202.5 


8,483 
8,835 


129,  259 
129,  401 


15,  460 
151,901 

1, 668.  5 


35. 147 
35.  234 


5,931 
44, 493 

1, 122. 1 


5,590 
6,  303 

2,040 
3, 079 
19, 098 
811.3 


50,  944 
55,  541 


4.435 
6.217 


117,081 
135, 090 


142,135        76,257 
2,446.8      1,312.7 


280, 045 
280,489 


t  53,239 
53, 299 


6,  854         25, 191 
7,034 


16, 900 
323, 243 

3, 550. 6 


8,235 

8,  429 

105, 978 


12,001 
13, 531 


29, 176 

1,  239.  4 


107,010 
112,502 

12,753 
15,001 

3.451 

5,979 

13.1, 542 

2,  794.  9 


1,  232 
55,821 
613.1 


11,805 
1,  097 


13,761 

347.1 


1.500 
1.567 


16,  271 
10,  982 


18,471 

386.  6 


48 


Table  4. — Index  of  Crime  by  State,  1976 — Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


MONTANA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 
Area  actually  reporting 

Other  cities - 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting ^. 

Estimated  totals 

State  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

NEBRASKA 

Standard  MetropoUtan  Statistical  Area- 
Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

State  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


NEVADA 

Standard  MetropoUtan  Statistical  Area.. 

Area  actually  reporting -.. 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals.. 

State  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. 

Area  actually  reporting  — 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals. 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Sute  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


NEW  JERSEY 

Standard  MetropoUtan  Statistical  Area- 
Area  actually  reporting 

Other  cities - 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rural .- 

Area  actuaUy  reporting - 

Sute  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  tabic. 


486, 634 
100. 0% 
2a,  986 
96.  5% 
100.  0% 
94,  480 
96.  7% 
100. 0% 
610, 000 


254,066 
90.4% 
lOO.  0% 
388,104 
77. 9%, 
100.  0% 
179,830 
100. 0% 
822,000 


6, 855, 459 
100.  OTo 
436, 076 
100. 0% 
44,465 
100. 0% 

7,336,000 


9,606 
12, 381 


32, 092 

4.  261. 9 


37,080 
37, 149 

12,  762 
12,  981 

4,953 

6,187 

55,317 

3, 661. 9 


1,619 
1,679 

3,503 

3,659 

50, 667 

8, 306. 1 


15,117 
19,417 

1,407 
29,685 
3,611.3 


1,432 
396, 182 

5, 400. 5 


1,358 
180.3 


2,646 
2.618 


3,269 

210.6 


11,978 

0,624 

7,200 

30, 734 

4,081.5 


34,435 
34,601 

12,382 
12,605 

4,719 

4,  M2 

52,048 

3, 351.  4 


1,497 
1,552 


3,  352 
46, 452 
7, 615.  1 


14,  793 
19,001 

1,317 
28,976 
3, 525.  1 


340, 935 

24, 775 

1,365 
29,107        367,075 

396.8  I     5,003.7 


4,215 

691.0 


1,443 

1,  446 


1,927 

124.1 


2,058 
337.4 


1,461 

19.9 


14,695 

200.3 


12,571 

171.4 


1,455 

7,130 

1,875 

9,190 

1,941 

4,034 

2, 142 

4,  452 

6,333 

22, 083 

841.0 

2, 932.  7 

2, 277 

1,446 
1,514 
10,626 

684.2 


14,594 

2, 392.  6 


2,167 
2,342 


3,  624 

4,6.55 


7,706 
937.5 


102, 153 
7,384 


110,346 

1,504.2 


24,734 

24,786 


3,064 

3,m 

37, 795 
2, 433.  7 


1,119 
1,160 


28,776 
4,  717. 4 


10,  171 
13,064 


19, 196 
2, 335.  3 


202, 581 
16,199 


219,267 

2,988.9 


49 


Table  4. — Index  of  Crime  by  State,  1976 — Continued 


Population 


NEW  MEXICO 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals... 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

State  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


NEW  YORK 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area.. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

SUtc  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 

Area  actually  reporting — 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

State  total.... 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


NORTH  DAKOTA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area... 

Area  actually  reporting 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural.... 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals.. 

Stale  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

OHIO 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. . . 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities.. 

Area  actually  reporting. 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

State  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


2, 498, 285 

98.9% 

100. 0% 

1,026,957 

97. 0% 

100. 0% 

1,  943, 758 

97. 8% 

100. 0% 

5,469,000 


Crime 
Index 
total 


33,  465 
33, 530 

32,  670 
33, 189 

5,778 

5,872 

72,591 

6,  215, 0 


,054,477 
,054,664 


38,363 
38,440 


32,635 
,125,739 


129, 665 
130, 769 

45,334 
46,  721 

33,993 
34,774 
212,264 
3,881.2 


81, 123 
100.0% 

3,590 

216,057 

97.5% 

9,340 

100.0% 

9,577 

345,820 

92.6% 

2,779 

100.0% 

3,000 

643,000 

16, 167 

2,  514. 3 

445,952 
465,413 


35,336 
40,716 


528,962 
4,948.2 


2,901 
2,904 


2,759 
2,803 


6,475 

554.4 


153,032 
153,039 


2,243 
2,247 


1,702 
156,988 


11, 665 

11,776 

5,026 
5,180 

4,990 
.5,105 
22,061 
403.4 


37,235 
38,411 


5, 022 

5,104 

66,116 

5,  660.  6 


901,445 
901, 625 

36, 120 
36, 193 

30,933 
968,751 

5. 357. 0 


118,000 
118,  993 


40,308 
41,541 


190, 203 

3, 477. 8 


9,141 
9,374 


15,705 

2, 442.  5 


408,717 
427,002 

33,721 
38,856 

18,858 
21,  551 
487, 409 
4,  559.  5 


IVIurder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


1,912 
1,912 


1,969 

10.9 


4,430 
4,430 


1,457 

124.7 


4.663 

95,718 

25.8 

529.3 

536 

2,846 

540 

2,864 

121 

592 

125 

610 

169 

376 

173 

385 

838 

3,859 

15.3 

70.6 

6 

23 

16 

57 

16 

58 

13 

21 

14 

23 

36 

101 

5.6 

16.2 

2,486 

18.537 

2,557 

18,  895 

80 

456 

92 

525 

96 

197 

110 

225 

2,759 

19,645 

25.8 

183.8 

1,656 
1,659 


2,183 
2, 218 


4,426 
378.9 


51, 631 
.51,635 

1,084 
1,6 

1,316 
54,638 
302.1 


4,209 
4,338 

4,241 
4,338 
16,755 
300.4 


15,503 
16,236 


1,050 
1,210 


18,357 

171.7 


9,513 
9,525 


7,951 
8,077 


2,015 
19,617 
1,  679.  5 


295, 951 
295, 994 


13,946 
318,919 

1,763.5 


38,659 
39,002 

10, 965 
11,300 

13, 673 
13,  987 
64,289 


1,191 
1,221 


108, 559 
112,817 


8,215 

6,638 

7,586 

128,618 

1,  203.  2 


50 


Table  4. — Index  of  Crime  by  State,  1976 — Continued 


OKLAHOMA 

standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area.. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities.-- 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural -- 

Area  actually  reporting 

State  total - 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants -. 


OREGON 

Standard  MetropoUtan  Statistical  Area., 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals- — 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

State  toUl --- 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants- 


PENNSYLVANIA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area... 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural - 

Area  actually  reporting. 

State  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

RHODE  ISLAND 

Standard  MetropoUtan  Statistical  Area.  .. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rural - - --- 

Slate  toUi - 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

SOUTH  CAROLINA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area.  .. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals--- 

Other  cities - 

Area  actually  reporting — 

Estimated  totals 

Rural - - 

Area  actually  reporting. - 

SUte  total 

Rate  per  100 ,000  inhabitants 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


Population 


1,537,466 

99.8% 
100.0% 
725,092 

90.3% 
100. 0% 
503,442 
100. 0% 
2,766,000 


1,  409, 152 
99.9% 
100.  0% 
460,208 
99.6% 
100. 0% 
459,640 
100.0% 
2.329,000 


9,637,611 

99.6% 

100.0% 

1,151,736 

97. 6% 

100.  0% 

1,072,653 

100. 0% 

11,862,000 


851,284 
100.0% 
75, 716 
100.0% 

927,000 


1,385,326 
98. 4% 
100.  0% 
550,  371 
94.1% 
100. 0% 
912, 303 
100. 0% 
2,848,000 


Crime 
Index 
total 


90,982 
91, 104 

23,880 
24,043 

8,794 
123,941 

4, 480.  9 


102, 673 
102,763 

30,085 
30,190 

15,144 
148,097 
6, 358. 8 


342,705 
344,015 

29,747 
30,491 

21,678 
3%,  184 
3.339.9 


52,377 
5,650.2 


85,903 
87,206 

28,214 
29,987 

22.556 
139,749 
4. 906. 9 


6.100 
6.106 


1,121 
1,129 


7,782 
7,787 

1,525 
1,530 

1,337 
10,654 

457.4 


32,488 
32,566 


1,407 
1,443 


34,985 

294.9 


9,264 
9,422 

4,122 
4,381 

3.262 
17,065 
599.2 


84,882 
84,998 

22, 759 
22,  914 

8,103 
116,015 

4,194.3 


94,891 
94,976 

28,560 
28,660 

13,807 
137,443 

5,901.4 


310,  217 
311,449 

28,340 
29,048 

20,702 
361, 199 
3.  045.  0 


49,598 
5, 350.  4 


76,639 

77,784 

24,092 
25,606 

19,294 
122,684 
4,307.7 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 

Forci- 
ble 
rape 

118 

581 

118 

582 

25 

82 

25 

83 

35 

82 

178 

747 

6.4 

27.0 

64 

646 

64 

646 

10 

91 

10 

91 

23 

92 

97 

829 

4.2 

35.6 

652 

1,942 

653 

1,945 

26 

82 

27 

84 

39 

119 

719 

2.148 

6.1 

18.1 

21 

71 

1 

8 

22 

79 

2.4 

8.5 

132 

547 

132 

557 

62 

151 

66 

161 

133 

191 

331 

909 

11.6 

31.9 

1,603 

3,798 

26,713 

1,6(M 

3,802 

26,746 

263 

751 

6,293 

265 

756 

6,336 

75 

499 

3,359 

1,944 

5,057 

36,441 

70.3 

182.8 

1, 317. 5 

2,735 
2,736 


3,091 
132.7 


15,700 
15,728 


16,366 
138.0 


2,158 
2,194 


3,010 

105.7 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


4,337 
4,341 


1,108 
6,637 
285.0 


14, 194 
14,240 


15.752 

132. 8 


1.834 

197.8 


6,427 
6,539 


3,409 
3,623 


28,398 
28,419 


6,409 
6,432 


4,736 
39.587 


90.942 
91. 262 

6,469 
6.631 

9,579 
107,472 

906.0 


13,110 

1,414.2 


25,606 
25,984 


2,653  9,303 

12,815  44,247 

450.0  I     1,553.6 


51 


Table  4. — Index  of  Crime  by  Stafe,  1976 — Continued 


SOUTH  DAKOTA 

standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. 
Area  actually  reporting 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural- 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

State  total - 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


TENNESSEE 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area.. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting -.. 

Estimated  totals, 

Rural --.- -- 

Area  actually  reporting -.. 

Estimated  totals 

State  toUl 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


TEXAS 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area- 
Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities.- - -  - 

Area  actually  reporting -.. 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals.  -  - 

State  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


98,849 
100. 07o 
233, 951 

98. 3% 
100. 0% 
353,200 

"8.  9% 
100. 0% 
686,000 


2, 660, 838 
91.  S% 
100.0% 
557, 884 
85. 9% 
100.0% 
995, 278 
51. 4% 
100.  0% 
4,214,000 


Crime 
Index 
total 


9, 876, 349 

98.  S% 

100. 0% 

1,  274, 629 

94. 1% 

100. 0% 

1, 336, 022 

82. 0% 

100.0% 

12,487,000 


UTAH 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities --- 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural.. -. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

State  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

VERMONT 

Standard  MetropoUtan  Statistical  Area... 
Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Rural - 

Area  actually  reporting 

State  total - 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants. . . 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


963,252 
96. 5% 

100. 0% 
96,544 
81.  7% 

100.  0% 

168, 204 
71.  1% 

100. 0% 
1,228,000 


None 
239,637 

50.3% 
100.  0% 
236,  363 
100.  0% 
476.000 


10,113 

10, 288 

3,246 

4,114 

18,113 

2, 640. 4 


136, 782 
142,734 

17,734 
20, 657 

8,249 
16, 057 
179,448 
4, 258. 4 


612, 733 
616, 813 

42,312 
44,963 

16, 860 
20,564 
682,340 
5, 464. 4 


54,444 
56,114 

2,276 
2.786 

1,582 
2,227 
61,127 

4.977.8 


5,101 
10,144 

5,051 
15, 195 
3, 192.  2 


1,277 
186.2 


12,188 
12, 746 


1,413 
1,646 


16,574 
393.3 


39, 310 

39, 558 


44,422 

355.7 


2,406 
2,469 


2,709 

220.6 


Miuder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


9, 602 
2,905 


16,836 
2,  454.  2 


124,594 
129, 988 

16,321 
19,011 

7,128 
13, 875 
162, 874 
3, 805. 1 


573, 423 
577, 255 

39,  502 
41, 977 

15,321 
18,686 
637,918 
5,108.7 


52,038 
53,645 

2,203 
2,096 

1,476 

2,077 

58,418 

4,  757.  2 


4.894 
9.732 


14,632 

3,073.9 


1,269 
1,278 


1,519 

12.2 


1,072 

25.4 


3,278 
3,302 


3,666 

29.4 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


6,215 

147.5 


16, 630 
16,694 


17,352 
139.0 


Larceny-    Motor 
theft      vehicle 
theft 


1,001 

145.9 


5,528 
5,935 


1,056 
1,230 


1,660 
8,825 
209.4 


18,133 
18,284 


2,319 

1,051 
1,282 
21,885 
175.3 


1,339 
1,385 


1,545 

126.8 


2,133 

1.156 
1,465 
4,256 
620.4 


41,426 
43,729 

4,971 
5,790 

3,148 
6,128 
55,647 

1,320.5 


170, 579 
171,916 

12, 031 
12,785 

7,034 

8.579 

193, 280 

1,547.8 


12,383 
12, 722 


13,973 
1, 137.  9 


6,869 
6,988 

1,503 

1,905 

11,554 

1,684.3 


72,382 
74,988 

10, 320 
12, 021 

3,331 

6,484 
93,493 

2,  218. 6 


361,844 
364, 071 

26,004 
27,633 

7,431 

9,063 

400,767 

3, 209. 5 


36. 130 
37,296 


1,661 
2,033 


1,219 
40,548 
3, 302.  0 


1,296 

3,281 

2,577 

6,525 

2,291 

2,296 

4,868 

8,821 

,022.7 

1,853.2 

52 


Table  4. — Index  of  Crime  by  State,  1976 — Continued 


Population 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Miirder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


VIRGINIA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area.. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities - - 

Area  actually  reporting.. 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

State  toUl .-- 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


WASHINGTON 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities .- 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals... 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

SUtetoUl 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


WEST  VIRGINIA 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area... 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals.. 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

SUte  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


WISCONSIN 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting _ 

State  toUl 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


WYOMING 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area.. 
Other  cities 

Area  actually  reporting. 

Estimated  totals 

Rural 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totals 

State  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


PUERTO  RICO 

Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. 

Area  actually  reporting 

Other  agencies 

Area  actually  reporting 

Total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


3,368,654 

99.9% 
100. 0% 
466,839 
99.4% 
100. 0% 
1,190,507 
100. 0% 
5.032,000 


658,981 
99.5% 
100. 0% 
396, 359 
98. 1% 
100. 0% 
765,660 
100. 0% 
,821,000 


:,  782,  723 
100.0% 
722,  753 
100. 0% 

,  103, 524 
100.  0% 

1,609,000 


None 
224, 597 

89. 3% 
100. 0% 
165,403 

78.7% 
100.0% 
390,000 


,  679, 940 
100.0% 

,543,860 
100. 0% 

1,223,800 


20,040 
20,160 

19,323 
211,501 

4,  203.  1 


155,  761 
158,168 

29,  795 
31, 181 

18,451 
19,931 
209,280 
5,  794. 0 


25,768 
25,876 


42,241 
2, 319. 7 


21,323 
179,782 
3,900.7 


10,725 
12,012 

2,749 

3,491 

15,503 

3,975.1 


86,077 
2,670.0 


12, 598 
12,604 


1,057 
1,062 


1,819 
15,485 


11,450 
11,559 

1,304 
1,364 

1,031 
1,113 
14,036 

388. 6 


1,607 
1,610 


2,761 

151.6 


6,345 
137.7 


6,115 
16,595 

514.8 


159, 290 
159,414 

18,983 
19,098 

17,504 
196,016 

3, 895.  4 


144,311 
146,609 

28,491 
29,817 

17,420 
18,818 
195,244 
5, 405. 4 


24, 161 
24,  266 

7,579 
7,727 

7,487 
39,480 

2, 168. 0 


20,786 
173,437 
3,  763. 0 


10,264 
11,495 

2,486 
3,157 
14,652 

3, 756. 9 


21,402 
69,482 
2, 155. 3 


1,115 

22.2 


1,029 
1,038 


1,238 
34.3 


5,019 
5,021 


4,001 
4,028 


4,317 

119.5 


2,734 

59.3 


5,453 
169.1 


6,357 
6, 360 


6,293 
6,365 


8,327 
230.5 


4,841 
10,053 

311.8 


40, 116 
40, 150 


51,279 

1,019.1 


46, 339 
46,913 

5,825 
6,096 

5,846 

6,315 

59,324 

1,642.4 


5,500 
5,517 

1,734 
1,768 

3,152 
10,437 
573.1 


25,059 
6,303 


8,529 
38,891 


1,856 
2,079 


2,982 

764.6 


10,470 
31,653 

981.9 


'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and 
'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor 


aggravated  assault, 
vehicle  theft. 


53 


Table  S. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas 


standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Abilene,  Tex . 

(Includes  Callahan,  Jones  and  Taylor 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total - 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Akron,  Ohio. 

(Includes  Portage  and  Summit  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting _ . 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Albany,  Ga 

(Includes  Dougherty  and  Lee  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting - 

Estimated  total -.. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Albany  -Schcnectady-Troy,  N.  V 

(Includes  Albany,  Montgomery,  Rens- 
selaer, Saratoga  and  Schenectady 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

Albuquertiue,  N.  Mex 

(Includes  Bernalillo  and  Sandoval 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting -  - . 

Estimated  total.. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Alexandria,  La  

(Includes  Grant  and  Rapides  Parishes.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants... 

Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton.  Pa.-NJ.. 
(Includes  Carbon.  Lehigh  and  North- 
ampton Counties,  Pa.,  and  Warren 
County,  N.J.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

R  atf  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Altoona,  Pa 

(Includes  Blair  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Amarillo.  Tex 

(Includes  Potter  and  Randall  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

.4naheim-Santa  Ana-Garden  Grove,  Calif. 
(Includes  Orange  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Anderson.  Ind 

(Includes  Madison  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Ann  Arbor,  Mich 

(Includes  Washtenaw  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Annislon.  Ala .. 

(Includes  Calhoun  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting. _ 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants.. 

Appleton-OshkoBh.  Wis 

(Includes    Calumet,    Outagamie    and 
Winnebago  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


98.5% 
100.0% 


99. 5% 
100.0% 


82.7% 
100.0% 


100. 0% 
391,447 


99.  9% 
100.0%, 


134,341 

100.  0% 


162,200 

100. 07„ 


1,749,900 
100. 0% 
135,746 
100. 0% 
253,502 
100.0% 
106,978 
100.0% 
288,854 

100. 0% 


Crime 
Index 
total 


4,945 
3,888.5 


39, 356 
39,502 


5,002 
5,832 


29, 951 
3,751.4 


33,465 
33,530 
8, 565. 7 


5,555 
4,105.9 


21, 066 
3,486.2 


3,087 
2,  297. 9 


9,416 
5,  805.  2 


114,  265 
6,  529. 8 


4,793 
3, 530. 9 


18,833 
7,429.1 


4,134 
3,864.3 


10,649 
3,686.6 


2,904 
741.9 


1,096 
432.  3 


36, 556 
36, 694 
5,573.3 


4,285 

5,076 

4,928.1 


30,564 
30, 626 
7,823.8 


5,  146 
3,  803.  6 


19,991 
20, 161 
3,336.4 


2,859 
2, 128.  2 


8,784 
5, 416.  6 


4,568 
3,  365. 1 


17,737 
6, 996. 8 


3,685 
3,444.6 


10,422 
3,608.1 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


1.641 
1.646 
250.0 


l.:!44 
168.3 


1,656 
1,659 
423.8 


1,112 
1,136 
893.3 


9, 263 

9,297 

1,412.1 


1,349 

1,623 

1,575.7 


8,489 
1,063.3 


9,513 
9,525 
:.433.3 


481 

5,357 

485 

5,404 

80.3 

894.3 

174 

1,034 

129.  5 

769.7 

427 

2,300 

263.3 

1,418.0 

3,377 

34,619 

193.0 

1,978.3 

137 

1,324 

100.9 

975.4 

628 

4,053 

247.  7 

1,598.8 

314 

1,194 

293. 5 

1,116.1 

2,058 
712.5 


54 


Table  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statittical  Areai — Continued 


Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Asheville,  N.C 

{Includes  Buncombe  and  Madison 
Counties.) 

A rea  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Atlanta,  Ga. 

(Includes  Butts,  Cherokee,  Clayton, 
Cobb,  Dc  Kalb,  Douglas,  Fayette, 
Forsythe,  Fulton,  Gwinnett,  Henry, 
Newton,  I'aulding,  Rockdale  and 
Walton  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Atlantic  City.  N.J 

(Includes  Atlantic  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Austin.  Tei -- 

(Includes  Hays  and  Travis  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Bakersfield.  Calif 

(Includes  Kern  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Baltimore,  Md 

(Includes  Baltimore  City  and  Anne 
Arundel,  Baltimore,  Carroll,  Harford 
and  Howard  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting -.. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Baton  Rouge,  La - 

(Includes  Ascension,  EastBaton  Rouge, 
Livingston  and  West  Baton  Rouge 
Parishes.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Battle  Creek.  Mich 

(Includes  Barry  and  Calhoun  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Baj'  City.  Mich 

(Includes  Bay  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants " 

Beaumont-Port  Arthur-Orange.  Tex 

(Includes  Hardin,  Jefferson  and  Orange 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Billings,  Mont 

(Includes  Yellowstone  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  lOO.OOO  inhabitants 

Binghamton.  N.Y.-Pa... 

(Includes  Broome  and  Tioga  Counties, 
N.Y.  and  Susquehanna  County,  Pa.) 

Area  actually  reporting — ., 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

8ee  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


89. 9% 
100. 0% 


«5.7% 
100. 0% 


176,386 
100.  0% 
373,881 

100. 0% 

354, 700 

100.0% 
2, 160, 777 


100.  0% 
118,347 


98.7% 
100. 0% 


91.  6% 
100. 0% 


95, 404 

100.  0% 


Crime 
Index 
total 


11.502 
6, 520. 9 


29,093 
7,781.4 


28,  697 
8, 090. 5 


136, 130 
6, 300. 0 


30,485 
6, 787. 1 


10,093 
5,  602. 3 


5,816 
5,905 


17, 670 
18,833 
4,911.4 


6,497 
6,810.0 


11,033 
3,677.1 


10. 978 
506.  4 


1,425 
381.1 


18.293 
846.  6 


4,431 
4,893 
,950.8 


103, 280 
107.002 
5.812.8 


10,605 
6,  012.  4 


27.  668 
7,  400.  2 


26.  810 
7, 558.  5 


117,837 
5,  453.  5 


27, 595 
6, 143.  6 


9.337 

5. 182.  7 


5,566 

5,650 

4,  774. 1 


Murder 
and  non- 
legligent 

mau- 
ilaughter 


1,503         16,167 
1,573        17.260 


6,221 
6, 520. 7 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


4.440 
4.o07 
244.8 


150.9  165.0 


9,009 
416.9 


1,021 
287.8 


8,262 
3S2.4 


2.170 
483.1 


32,506 
33.642 
1,827.6 


3,561 
!,018.9 


8,123 
2, 172.  6 


8,453 
2,383.1 


2,736 
1,650.0 


62,570 
M.866 
3,523.8 


6,073 
3, 443. 0 


18,015 
4,  826.  4 


16,539 
4,  662.  8 


31,411  :      75,458 
1,453.7  i    3,492 


8,764 
1,951.2 


1,534 

1,552 
1,311.4 


4,850 

5,227 

1,363.1 


1,343 
1, 407. 


2.823 
940.8 


17. 237 
3, 837. 6 


3,860 

3,918 

3, 310.  6 


10,632 
11,273 
2,939.9 


4,516 
4,733.6 


7,400 
2,466.3 


55 


242-856   O  -  77  . 


Table  S.— Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  >\rcos— Continued 


Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Birmingham,  Ala - - 

(Includes  Jefferson,  St.   Clair,    Shelby 
and  Walker  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total.. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Bloomington,  Ind_. 

(Includes  Monroe  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Bloomington-Normal,  III 

(Includes  McLean  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total... ■ 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Boise,  Idaho 

(Includes  Ada  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Boston,  Mass 

(Includes    Essex,    Middlesex,    Norfolk 
and  Suffolk  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

Bridgeport,  Conn 

(Includes  Fairfield  County.) 

Area  act  ually  reporting 

Estimated  total. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Brockton,  Mass 

(Includes  Plymouth  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total . 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Brownsville- Harlingen-San  Benito,  Tex  . 
(Includes  Cameron  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Bryan-College  Station,  Tex 

(Includes  Brazos  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Buffalo,  N.Y 

(Includes  Erie  and  Niagara  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Burlington,  N.C 

(Includes  Alamance  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Canton,  Ohio 

(Includes  Carroll  and  Stark  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting — 

Estimated  total — 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Cedar  Rapids,  Iowa 

(Includes  Linn  County.) 

Area  act  ually  reporting . .  - 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Champaign-Urbana-Rantoul,  III 

(Includes  Champaign  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


90. 5% 
100. 0% 


89, 100 

100.0% 

117,470 

98.6% 
100. 0% 

141,668 

100. 0% 
3,377,770 


84.5% 
100.0% 


100. 0% 

379, 856 

82. 4% 
100. 0% 

196, 200 

100. 0% 

92,000 

100.0%, 


98, 175 

100.  0% 


Crime 
Index 
total 


89. 7%, 
100. 0% 


165, 248 

100. 0% 


164,620 

100. 0%. 


44,687 
44,806 
.1,  409. 8 


4,622 

4,708 

4,007.8 


182,  389 
206, 103 
6,101.7 


40,  752 
41,918 


19, 633 
22,710 
5, 978.  6 


7,010 
3, 572. 9 


3,123 
3,394.6 


68,564 
68,672 
5, 199.  5 


3,079 
3, 136.  2 


14,  375 
16,  HI 
4,004.7 


9,690 
5, 886.  3 


4,  779 
570.2 


Prop- 
erty 
crime  i 


4, 704         39,  923 


15,268 
16,  347 


4,592 
347.7 


Murder 
and  non- 
■gligent 
man- 
slaughter 


40,087 
4;  833. 6 


4,902 
,-.,501.7 


4.432 

4,513 

3.841.8 


167, 121 
189,  756 
5, 617.  8 


38,  878 
40,010 


18,801 
21,739 
5.  723. 0 


6,720 
3, 425. 1 


2.968 
3,  226. 1 


63, 976 
64,080 
4,851.8 


13, 490 
15, 127 
3,  760. 1 


11.258 
6,812.8 


8.985 
5, 458. 0  I 


1.279 
1,283 


8,320 
246.3 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


2,557 
2,  559 
193.8 


3,073 
3,083 


1,664 
1,666 
126.1 


11,781 
11,83.-. 


1,237 
1,  388.  3 


1,872 
1,  321.  4 


45,871 
52,760 
1,562.0 


10,357 
10,673 
1,293.6 


6,644 
7,538 


2, 061 
1,  050.  5 


18,  356 
18,381 
1,391.7 


3,587 
3,916 
973.4 


1,632 
991.4 


56 


Table  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  MeiropolHan  Statisfical  Areas — Continued 


standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


and 


Charleston-North  Charleston,  S.C. 

(Includes    Berkeley,    Charleston 
Dorcl^ester  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants .  - 

Charleston,  W.  Va --- 

(Includes  Kanawha  and  Putnam  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total  — 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Charlotte-Gastonia,  N.C 

(Includes  Gaston,  Mecklenburg  and 
Union  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Chattanooga,  Tenn  -Ga --- 

(Includes  Hamilton,  Marion  and 
Sequatchie  Comities,  Tenn.  and 
Catoosa,  Dade  and  Walker  Counties, 
Ga.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants.  _ 

Chicago,  III... -- 

(Includes  Cook,  Du  Page,  Kane,  Lake, 
McHenry  and  Will  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants  - 

Cincinnati,  Ohio-Ky.-Ind 

(Includes  Clermont,  Hamilton  and 
Warren  Counties,  Ohio,  and  Boone, 
Campbell  and  Kenton  Counties,  Ky. 
and  Dearborn  County,  Ind.) 

Area  actually  re  porting 

Estimated  total ..- 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

Cleveland,  Ohio 

(Includes  Cuyahoga,  Geauga,  Lake  and 
Medina  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Colombia,  Mo 

(Includes  Boone  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Colnmbia,  S.C 

(Includes  Leiington  and  Richland 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total - 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Columbus,  Ga.-  Ala 

(Includes  Chattahoochee  County  and 
Columbus    Consolidated    Govern- 
ment, Ga.,  and  Russell  County,  Ala.) 

Area  actually  reporting - .  - 

Estimated  total - - 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


99.0% 
100.  0% 


98.  6% 
100.  0% 


99.  7% 
100.  0% 


82.  3% 
100.  0% 


99.9% 
100.0% 


97. 5% 
100. 0% 


97. 2% 
100. 0% 

88,218 

100. 0% 

374, 286 


99.  3% 
100.0% 


Crime 
Index 

total 


10,  492 
10,600 
4,  237. 3 


38,127 
38,225 
6, 169. 5 


17, 199 
19,838 
5,  047. 1 


404,804 
4(M,  937 
5, 756.  0 


71,  736 
73,283 
5,  236.  7 


98,412 
100,734 
5, 160. 9 


5,655 
6,410.3 


27, 379 
27,633 
7,  356.  1 


9,108 

9,278 

4, 286.  2 


Prop- 
erty 
crime  ' 


2,918 
2,945 


3,382 
3,393 
547.6 


1,298 
1,462 
372.0 


40, 872 
40, 879 
581.1 


6,207 
6,  289 
449.4 


11,278 
11,411 
5Si.6 


Murder 
and  non- 
negUgent 

man- 
slaughter 


21, 137 
21,333 

5, 597. 1 


9,902 
10,007 
4,  000.  2 


34,  745 
34,832 
5,621.9 


15,  901 
18, 376 
4,  675.  1 


363, 932 
364,058 
5,  174.  9 


65,529 
66,994 
4,  787.  3 


87,134 
89,323 
4, 576.  3 


5, 475 
6,  206.  2 


25, 190 
25, 326 
6, 766.  6 


8,663 
4,002.1 


Forc- 
ible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


2,252 
2,277 


6,522 
6,563 
336.2 


1,901 
498.8 


17, 177 
17, 181 


3,441 
3,493 
24D.6 


3,902 
199.  9 


1,374 
1,387 
370.6 


7,366 

7,431 

1, 949. 6 


11,795 
11,820 
1,  907.  8 


3,947 

4,806 

1,  238.  0 


80, 995 
81,024 
1,151. 


17,369 
17,680 
1,  263. 4 


1,357 
1.538.2 


8,367 
8,412 
!,  247.  5 


2,746 

2,802 

1:294.5 


12,345 
12,463 
3, 269. 9" 


21,443 
21,500 
3, 470. 1 


10,447 
11,806 
3.  003. 6 


234,313 
234, 399 
3,331.9 


43,  753  4, 407 
44, 802  4, 512 
3,201.5  322.4 


22,529  48,911 

1,154.2       2,505.9 


3,964 
4,  493. 4 


15,534 
16,616 
4, 172.  2 


4,962 

6,056 

2,335.8 


57 


Table  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas — Continued 


Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Columbus,  Ohio - 

(Includes  Delaware,  Fairfield,  Frank- 
lin, Madison  and  Pickaway  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Corpus  Chrisli,  Tex 

(Includes  Nueces  and  San  Patricio 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Dallas-Fort  Worth,  Tei - 

(Includes  ColUn,  Dallas,  Denton,  Ellis, 
Hood,  Johnson,  Kaufman,  Parker, 
Rockwall,  Tarrant  and  Wise  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting — 

Estimated  total - 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Davenport- Rock  Island-Moline.  Iowa-Ill. 
(Includes    Scott    County,    Iowa,    and 
Henry  and   Rock  Island   Counties, 
III.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Dayton,  Ohio - 

(Includes  Greene,  Miami,  Montgomery 
and  Preble  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting- - 

Estimated  total - 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Daytona  Beach,  FIb 

(Includes  Volusia  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Decatur,  111 - 

(Includes  Macon  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants - 

Denver- Boulder,  Colo 

(Includes  Adams,  Arapahoe,  Boulder, 
Denver,  Douglas,  Gilpin,  and  Jef- 
ferson Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting - 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Des  Moines,  Iowa 

(Includes  Polk  and  Warren  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting- 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Detroit,  Mich - 

(Includes  Lapeer,  Livingston,  Macomb, 
Oakland,  St.  Clair  and  Wayne  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total.  _. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

Dubuque,  Iowa 

(Includes  Dubuque  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Duluth-Superiur,  Minn. -Wis 

(Includes  St.  Louis  County,  Minn.,  an( 
Douglas  County,  Wis.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


89.  5% 
100,0% 


98.  7% 
100.0% 


93. 2% 
100.0% 


209,642 

100. 0% 

128,250 

99.0%, 
100.0% 


1,492,711 


98. 6% 
100. 0% 


329, 103 

100.  0% 


99. 9% 
100. 0% 


93,306 

100. 0% 


Crime 
Index 
total 


99.  0% 
100. 0% 


64,337 
68,547 
6,  469.  5 


21,311 
,  387.  3 


188,830 
189, 969 
7, 280.  6 


21,  782 
5, 859. 6 


54,373 

56,508 
6,852.7 


22,185 
10, 582.  3 


.5,504 

5,569 

4,342.3 


112,228 
113,301 
7, 590. 3 


339,  450 
339, 54(j 


4,068 
4, 359.  8 


11,689 
11,701 


4,663 
438.5 


1,673 
679.9 


11,773 
11,850 
464.1 


1,191 
320.4 


Prop- 
erty 
crime  i 


Murder 
and  non- 
ineghgent 

man- 
slaughter 


1,427 

680.7 


7,262 
7,329 
491.0 


42, 500 
42,  505 
960.  4 


69,  961 
63, 894 
6, 021,  0 


177, 067 
178,119 
6, 826.  3 


20,  591 
5,539.2 


49,924 
51,925 
6,296.9 


20,758 
9, 901, 6 


5,182 
5,244 


104,966 
105, 972 


20,  086 
6,  103.  3 


11,289 
11,399 
4, 546.  2 


1,016 
1,024 


1,948 
1,948 
44.0 


2,277 
2,357 
222. 1 


4,809 
4,829 
185.1 


2,632 
2,672 
31.  3  324. 0 


2,933 
196.5 


26,  275 
26,  277 
593.  8 


1,637 
1,803 
169.  9 


1,087 
376.8 


5,673 
6,619 
216.3 


1,479 
1,562 


13,  477 
13.  480 
304.6 


16, 369 
17,381 
1,637.9 


48, 170 
48,  672 
1,861.6 


5,786 
1,556.5 


14,903 
15, 410 


908 

6,667 

433.1 

3,180.2 

193 

1,075 

195 

1,089 

152.0 

849.1 

3,644 

32,828 

3,690 

33,181 

247.2 

2,222.9 

573 

2,  879 

174.1 

874.8 

84, 347 
84, 367 
1,906.4 


3,112 

3,136 

1,  250.  7 


166, 582 
166, 645 
3,  765. 5 


3,149 
3,  374. 9 


7,160 
7,239 


58 


fab/c  5. — Indtx  o§  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Mtfropolifan  Stafisfical  Areas — Continued 


Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forc- 
ible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary 

Larccny- 

thett 

10 

18 

606 

1,810 

8.2 

18.0 

14.7 

4918 

1.478.0 

10 

38 

92 

967 

2,938 

10.0 

38.2 

92.4 

970.8 

2,949.7 

146 

806 

685 

6,848 

15,720 

146 

807 

688 

6,87? 

15,799 

37.2 

205.5 

175.2 

1,751.1 

4,022.9 

55 

281 

282 

2,752 

6,500 

20,4 

104.4 

104.8 

1,022.3 

2,414.6 

88 

169 

578 

4,030 

10,596 

35.9 

69.0 

236.0 

1,645.2 

4,325.7 

42 

217 

793 

2,774 

7,879 

44 

226 

814 

2,935 

8,339 

15.4 

79.1 

284.9 

1,027.3 

2.918.7 

43 

396 

651 

6,955 

9,414 

51 

455 

764 

8,123 

11,300 

10.9 

97.5 

163.7 

1,740.4 

2, 421. 1 

9 

28 

90 

960 

3,684 

7.1 

22.1 

71.1 

758.5 

2,910.6 

73 

533 

1,089 

5,076 

7,194 

30.4 

222.1 

+«.8 

2, 115.  0 

2,997.5 

8 

30 

98 

1,052 

2,729 

5.3 

20.0 

65.3 

701.3 

1,819.2 

224 

987 

2,461 

9,454 

22,321 

224 

988 

2,463 

9,463 

22,349 

42.5 

187.4 

467.1 

1,  794.  4 

4,238.0 

16 

49 

158 

1,050 

2,228 

16 

49 

158 

1,053 

2,233 

12.9 

39.4 

127.1 

847.3 

1,796.9 

26 

32 

221 

1,105 

4,013 

21.7 

26.7 

184.2 

920.8 

3,344.2 

228 

1,648 

2,070 

17,990 

44,055 

26.2 

189.1 

237.6 

2,064.6 

5,055.9 

Ean  Claire.  Wis 

(Includes  Chippewa  County  and  Eau 
Claire  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

lElmira,  N.Y 

(Includes  Chemung  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

lElPaso.  Tei 

(Includes  El  Paso  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting, 

Estimated  total.. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Erie,  Pa.. 

(Includes  Erie  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

lEngene-Spring field,  Oreg 

(Includes  Lano  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

(EransTille.  Ind.-Ky 

(Includes  Gibson,  Posey,  Vanderburgh 
and  "Warwick  Counties,  Ind.  and 
Henderson  County,  Ky.) 

Area  actually  reporting ._. 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants.. 

C^ll  River,  Mass 

(Includes  Bristol  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

IFvgo-Moorliead,  N.  DalE.-Minn 

(Includes  Cass  County,  N.  Dalj.,  and 
Clay  Comity,  Minn.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

tFayetteville,  N.C 

(Includes  Cumberland  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

IFayetteville-Springdale,  Arit 

(Includes  Benton  and  Washington 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants.... 

Flint,  Micli. 

(Includes  Genesee  and  Shiawassee 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Florence,  Ala. 

(Includes  Colbert  and  Lauderdale 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Port  Collins,  Colo 

(Includes  Larimer  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  1  nhabitants 

Fort  Lauderdale-Holly  wood,  Fla 

(Includes  Broward  County.) 

Areaactually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


122,465 

100.0% 
99,605 

100. 0% 


392, 727 


99.4% 
100.0% 


269, 198 

100. 0% 


244,955 
100. 0% 
285,706 


P5, 1% 
100. 0% 


81.  2% 
100.0% 


100.  0% 


240,000 
100. 0% 
150,015 

100.0% 


99.9% 
100. 0% 


100. 0% 
120,000 
100. 0% 


871,350 

100.0% 


2,569 
I,  097.  7 


4,172 
4,188.5 


26, 277 
26,395 
6,721.0 


10, 512 
3,904.9 


16.290 
6, 650.  2 


12.311 
13,  013 

4.  554.  7 


21,214 
25,232 
5,406.0 


5,097 
4,  027.  0 


14, 927 
6,  219.  6 


37.  248 
37.292 
7, 071. 6 


3,703 

3,712 

2,987.0 


5,662 
4.718.3 


70.354 
8. 074. 1 


1,663 
1,667 
424.5 


1,100 
385.0 


1,279 
274.0 


1,734 

722.5 


3,712 
3,715 

704.5 


4,041 
463.3 


2,518 
1,056.1 


4.031 
4,047.0 


24, 614 
24,728 
6,296.5 


9,879 
3, 669. 8 


15,446 
6,305.6 


11,243 
11,913 
4, 169.  7 


20,116 
23,953 
i),  132. 0 


4,969 
3, 925. 8 


13, 193 
5,  497. 1 


3,927 
2.  617.  7 


33,536 
33,577 
6, 367. 1 


3,469 

3,478 
2, 798.  7 


5,383 
4,485.8 


66,313 
7, 610. 4 


See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


59 


Table  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas — Continued 


Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Fort  Myers,  Fla 

(Includes  Lee  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Fori  Smith,  Ark.-Okia 

(Includes  Crawford  and  Sebastian 
Counties,  Ark.,  and  Le  Flore  and 
Sequoyah  Counties,  Okla.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Fort  Wayne,  Ind _-. 

(Includes  Adams,  Allen, DeKalb  and 
Wells  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Fresno,  Calif...- - 

(Includes  Fresno  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Gadsden,  Ala - 

(Includes  Etowah  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Gainesville,  Fla 

(Includes  Alachua  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Galveston-Teias  City,  Tei 

(Includes  Galveston  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Gary-Hammond-East  Chicago.  Ind 

(Includes  Lake  and  Porter  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting - 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Grand  Rapids,  Mich 

(Includes  Kent  and  Ottawa  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Great  Falls.  Mont 

(Includes  Cascade  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting .-- 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Greeley,  Colo 

(Includes  Weld  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants - 

Green  Bay.  Wis 

(Includes  Brown  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Greensboro-  Winston-Salem-High  Point. 

N.C...  - - 

(Includes,  Davidson,  Forsyth,  Guilford, 
Randolph,  Stokes,  and  Yadkin 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting — 

Estimated  total... 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Greenville-Spartanburg,  S.C 

(Includes  Greenville,  Pickens  and 
Spartanburg  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


161,472 

100.0% 


89. 8% 
100.0% 

396, 989 

100.0% 
458,400 
100.0% 
95,918 
100. 0% 


129,542 

100.0% 


92. 4% 
100. 0% 


Crime 
Index 
total 


98. 9% 
100.0% 

561, 185 

100.0% 
82,  %1 
100.0% 
121,500 
100.0% 
170,093 
100.0% 


99. 9% 
100. 0% 


98. 1% 
100.0% 


7,442 
4,608.8 


5,231 

5,707 

3, 217. 2 


18,544 
4,671.2 


3,716 
3, 874. 1 


10,328 
7, 972. 7 


8,912 

9,291 

5, 390. 6 


35,744 
36,104 
5,735.5 


26,088 
4,648.7 


5,495 
6,623.6 


5,202 
4.281.5 


4,456 
2,619.7 


36,261 
36,305 
4, 787. 5 


30,725 
31,301 
5,862.8 


1,075 
829.8 


3,599 
3,616 
574.4 


1,568 
279.4 


290 
238.7 


Prop- 
erty 
crime  • 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


3,474 
3,479 
458.8 


3,532 
3,602 
674.7 


6,886 
4,264.5 


4,970 

.5,411 

3,050.3 


17,890 
4,506.4 


36,959 
8,062.6 


3,472 
3,619.8 


9,253 
7, 142. 9 


8,079 

8,430 

4,891.0 


33,145 
32,488 
5, 161. 1 


24,520 
4,369.3 


,5,335 
6, 430. 7 


4,912 
4,042.8 


32,787 
32,826 
4,328.7 


27,193 
27.699 
5,188.1 


Forc- 
ible 
rape 


1,112 
242.6 


1,630 
1,635 
259.7 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


1,529 
333.6 


1,664 
1,675 
266.1 


1,008 
179.6 


2,568 
2,572 
339.2 


1,892 
1,171.7 


1,035 
1,232 
694.5 


1,180 
1,  230. : 


2,302 

3,449 
1, 420. 9 


8,244 

8,326 

1,322.7 


6,665 
1, 187.  7 


1,304 
1,073.3 


1,050 
017.3 


10,  340 
10, 351 
1,365.0 


8,519 
8,686 
506.7  I     1,626.9 


60 


Tahle  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas — Continued 


standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Prop- 
erty 
crime  ' 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forc- 
ible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

363 

2,670 

8,735 

442 

3,210 

9,853 

18a  8 

1,334.6 

4,096.6 

801 

5,358 

11,222 

189.2 

1, 265.  3 

2,050.1 

1,661 

13,826 

27,637 

1,682 

14,145 

28,362 

181.3 

1,524.4 

3,056.5 

380 

13,728 

26,082 

52.9 

1,910.8 

3,630.4 

2,940 

42,491 

78,589 

2,965 

42,714 

78,920 

118.2 

1,703.1 

3, 146.  6 

601 

2,968 

7,782 

605 

2,980 

7,861 

209.6 

1,032.6 

2,723.8 

674 

3,441 

6,698 

682 

3,481 

6,772 

201.9 

1,207.7 

2.349.6 

1,933 

17,626 

36,618 

2,090 

19,048 

39,493 

183.4 

1,671.4 

3,466.5 

628 

2,440 

4,619 

630 

2,464 

4,661 

425.1 

1,666.7 

3,144.7 

407 

3,804 

6,698 

446 

4.053 

6,880 

168.7 

1,442.0 

2,447.8 

2,899 

12,844 

27,002 

413.  S 

1,832.1 

3,851.7 

1,108 

9,671 

13,844 

186.3 

1,617.7 

2,316l7 

Hamilton- Middletown.  Ohio 

(Includes  Butler  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Hate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Harrisborg,  Pa 

(Includes  Cumberland,  Dauphin  and 
Perry  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting — 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Hartford,  Conn 

(Includes  Hartford  and  Tolland  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting  - 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants.. 

Honolulu,  Hawaii 

(Includes  Honolulu  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

Houston,  Tex 

(Includes  Brazoria,  Fort  Bend,  Harris, 
Liberty,  Montgomery  and  Waller 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total-. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Huntington- Ashland,  W.  Va.-Ky.-Ohio.. 
(Includes  Cabell  and  Wayne  Counties. 
W.  Va..  Boyd  and  Greenup  Counties. 
Ky.  and  Lawrence  County.  Ohio.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Huntsrille,  Ala 

(Includes  Limestone,  Madison  and 
Marshall  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Indianapolis,  Ind 

(Includes  Boone.  Hamilton.  Hancock, 
Hendricks.  Johnson.  Marion.  Morgan 
and  Shelby  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants, 

Jacitson,  Mich 

(Includes  Jackson  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Jackson,  Miss.. 

(Includes  Hinds  and  Rankin  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total.. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

Jacksonville,  Fla I 

(Includes  Baker,  Clay,  Duval,  Nassau,  ' 
and  St.  Johns  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants. - 

Jersey  City,  NJ 

(Includes  Hudson  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants. - 
See  footnote  at  end  o£  table. 


77.  6% 
100.0% 


100.  0% 
927,920 


96. 8% 
100.0% 


718,424 

100.   0%: 

2,508,078 


99.  2% 
100.  0% 


99.0% 
100. 0% 


98. 9% 
100.0% 


701, 038 

100.0% 
597,838 
100.0% 


12,  .527 
14, 420 
5, 995.  5 


19,333 
4, 565.  5 


50,666 
51,843 
5, 587.  0 


45. 766 
6. 370. 3 


147,554 
148,196 


12, 257 
12, 372 
4. 286.  8 


11,  773 
11.908 
4.131.4 


66,023 
70. 999 
6,  230. 1 


8,424 
5,683.6 


12,015 
12,631 
4,493.9 


47,106 
6,719.6 


32, 614 
6,466.3 


1,596 
376.9 


3,553 
3,588 


1,696 
236.1 


10,646 
10,689 
426.2 


6,022 
716.4 


11,919 
13,684 
5, 689.  5 


17,737 
4,188.6 


48,255 
5, 200. 3 


44,070 
6, 134. 3 


136,908 
137,507 
5, 482  6 


11,350 
11,469 
3,970.6 


10, 921 
11,044 
3,83L6 


60,664 
65,366 
6, 736.  8 


7,479 
7,641 

6,087.8 


11,107 
11,673 
4,163.0 


42,084 
6,003.1 


29,210 
4,88&9 


1,703 
1,715 
184.8 


1,112 
154.8 


6,387 
6,398 
255.1 


2,982 
281.7 


1,691 
241.2 


2,137 
357.6 


61 


Table  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas — Continued 


Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent 
crime ' 

Prop- 
erty 
crime ' 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Forc- 
ible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

9,749 

782 

8,967 

10 

19 

161 

592 

2,909 

6,394 

12. 156 

1.012 

11.143 

15 

32 

204 

761 

3.868 

6.413 

3,074.9 

256.0 

2.818.9 

3.8 

8.1 

51.6 

192.5 

978.5 

1,622.3 

4,243 

300 

3.943 

6 

21 

49 

224 

1,334 

2,348 

1,652.3 

116.8 

1,535.5 

2.3 

8.2 

19.1 

87.2 

519.5 

914.3 

18,709 

1,377 

17,332 

7 

87 

238 

1,045 

4,682 

12, 104 

18,831 

1,384 

17,447 

7 

87 

241 

1,049 

4,707 

12,183 

7,181.9 

527.8 

6,654.0 

2.7 

33.2 

91.9 

400.1 

1,  795.  2 

4,646.4 

4,769 

413 

4,356 

9 

33 

156 

215 

1,052 

3,011 

4,941.2 

427.9 

4,513.3 

9.3 

34.2 

161.6 

222,8 

1,090.0 

3. 119.  7 

88,660 

8,902 

79,758 

136 

580 

3,359 

4,827 

25,579 

48,  382 

88,998 

8.918 

80,080 

136 

582 

3,362 

4,838 

25,  723 

48,539 

6,788.8 

680.3 

6,108.6 

10.4 

44.4 

256.5 

369.0 

1,962.2 

3,702.6 

9,057 

255 

8.802 

3 

29 

153 

70 

2,180 

5,622 

7, 150.  7 

201.3 

6.949.4 

2.4 

22.9 

120.  8 

55.3 

1,721.2 

4,438.7 

8,075 

587 

7,488 

16 

66 

187 

318 

2,424 

4,690 

4,112.6 

299.0 

3,813.6 

8.1 

33.6 

95.2 

162.0 

1,234.5 

2,388.6 

20,844 

1.459 

19.385 

38 

93 

601 

727 

5,898 

11,222 

21, 089 

1,483 

19.606 

39 

94 

605 

745 

6,003 

11.317 

4,825.7 

339.3 

4.486.3 

8.9 

21.5 

138.4 

170.5 

1,  373.  6 

2,589.6 

3,911 

66 

3,845 

3 

11 

20 

32 

462 

3,261 

4,568.1 

77.1 

4,491.0 

3.5 

12.8 

23.4 

37.4 

539.6 

3,808.9 

4,643 

108 

4,535 

4 

8 

48 

48 

1,125 

3,158 

4, 187. 5 

97.4 

4,090.1 

3.6 

7.2 

43.3 

43.3 

1,014.6 

2,848.2 

7,249 

776 

6,473 

13 

45 

94 

624 

2,477 

3,734 

4, 819. 8 

516.0 

4,303.9 

8.6 

29.9 

62.5 

414.9 

1.646.9 

2.482.7 

18,904 

2,091 

16,813 

37 

119 

416 

1,519 

5.220 

10,645 

6,978.9 

771.9 

6,206.9 

13.7 

43.9 

153.6 

560.8 

1.927.1 

3.929.9 

8,430 

336 

8,094 

5 

22 

132 

177 

2,370 

5,356 

8,877 

363 

8,514 

5 

23 

142 

193 

2,479 

5,631 

2,666.8 

109.1 

2,557.8 

1.5 

6.9 

42.7 

58.0 

744.7 

1,691.7 

Johnson    City-Kingsport-Bristol,    Tenn.- 
Va -- 


(Includes  Carter,  Hawkins,  Sullivan, 
Unicoi,  and  Washington  Counties, 
Tenn.,  Bristol  City  and  Scott  and 
Washington  Counties.  Va.) 

Area  actually  reporting  

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants- 

Johnstown.  Pa__ 

(Includes  Cambria  and  Somerset  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting -. 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants-  - 

Kalamazoo-Portage,  Mich 

(Includes  Kalamazoo  and  Van  Buren 
Counties.) 
Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Kankakee,  IlK. -. 

(Includes  Kankakee  County.) 
Area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Kansas  City,  Mo.-Kans - 

(Includes  Cass,  Clay,  Jackson,  Platte, 
and  Ray  Coimties,  Mo.  and  Johnson 
and  Wyandotte  Counties,  Kans.) 

Area  actually  reporting - 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Kenosha,  Wis.  - - .  - 

(Includes  Kenosha  Cotmty.) 
Area  actually  reporting 
Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Killeen-Temple,  Tex - 

(Includes  Bell  and  Coryell  Counties.) 

.\rea  actually  reporting - 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Knoxville,  Tenn -- 

(Includes  Anderson,  Blount,  Knos  and 
Union  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

La  Crosse,  Wis - 

(Includes  La  Crosse  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting.- -- 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lafayette- West  Lafayette,  Ind  -  - 

(Includes  Tippecanoe  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting- 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lake  Charles,  La.  - -.- 

(Includes  Calcasieu  Parish.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants.  - 

Lakeland- Winter  Haven,  Fla 

(Includes  Polk  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lancaster,  Pa _.. 

(Includes  Lancaster  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


77.0% 
100.0% 


100.0% 
262,202 


196,348 
100. 0% 
437,015 

97.7% 
100. 0% 

85,616 

100.0% 
110,877 
100. 0% 
150,400 
100. 0% 
270,874 
100.0% 


95.  7% 
100.0% 


See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


62 


Table  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas — Continued 


standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


,  and 


Lanaing-East  Lansing,  Mich 

(Includes  Clinton,  Eaton,  Ingha 
Ionia  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Laredo,  Tex 

(Includes  Webb  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting... 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Las  Vegas.  Nev 

(Includes  Clark  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

4Lawton,  Okia 

(Includes  Comanche  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

JlLewtston- Auburn,  Maine 

(Includes  Androscoggin  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  10(1,000  inhabitants 

tLezington-Fayette,  Ky 

(Includes  Bourbon,  Clark,  Fayette, 
Jessamine,  Scott,  and  Woodford 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

<Uma,  Ohio 

(Includes  Allen,  Auglaize,  Putnam  and 
Van  Wert  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

tfiincoln.  Nebr 

(Includes  Lancaster  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100. OdO  inhabitants.. 

<LUtIe  Rock-North  Little  Rock,  Ark 

(Includes  Pulaski  and  Saline  Counties.) 

.\rea  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Long  Branch-Asbury  Park.  N.J 

(Includes  Monmouth  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Longriew,  Tex 

(Includes  Gregg  and  Harrison  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting... 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

fLorain-Elyria,  Ohio 

(Includes  Lorain  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Los  Angeles-Long  Beach,  Calif... 

(Includes  Los  Angeles  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Louisrille,  Ky.-Ind 

(Includes  Bullitt,  Jeilerson  and  Oldham 
Counties,  Ky.  and  Clark  and  Floyd 
Counties,  Ind.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnote  at  cud  of  table. 


85.  2% 
100.  0% 


185,382 

100.  0% 


369, 136 

100.0% 


482, 190 
100.  0% 


98. 3% 
100.  0% 


97.  2% 
100.  0% 


, 008, 400 
lOO.  0% 
896, 087 


Crime 
Index 
total 


22, 471 
22, 661 
5, 124. 1 


2,809 
3,  797.  9 


34,  599 
10,  237.  8 


3,995 
4,181.6 


7,489 

8,797 

4, 181. 1 


9,740 
5,254.0 


27,  722 
7, 510.  0 


25,836 
5, 358. 1 


3, 928 

4,032 

3, 397. 9 


8,762 

9,086 

3,310.1 


505, 751 
7,216.4 


94.2%  51,087 

100.  0%  53,  042 

5,919.3 


1,049 
1,062 
240.  1 


3,201 
948.1 


1,165 
397.0 


2,399 
649. 9 


1,307 
271.1 


66,  707 
951.8 


3,872 
3,980 
444,  2 


21,422 
21,599 
4,884.0 


2,666 
3,  601.  0 


31,  395 

9,  289.  8 


5, 677 
S,  442.  5 


3.641 
3,811.0 


16, 130 
5, 496.  8 


9,374 
5,  056.  6 


25, 323 
6, 860  1 


24,529 
5, 087.  0 


3,672 

3, 772 

3, 178.  8 


7,935 

8,240 

3,  001. 9 


439, 047 
6,  264. 6 


47,  215 
49,062 
5, 475. 1 


Forc- 
ible 
rape 


4, 055 
57.9 


1.442 
426.7 


Aggra- 
vated 

assault 


1,513 
447.7 


1,209 
327.5 


1,349 
150.5 


5,356 

5.395 

1,219.9 


1,394 
I,  884.  8 


10,  449 
3,091. 


1,814 
2,062 


7,046 
1,461.2 


1,359 

1,385 

1,167.2 


2, 559 
932. 3 


1,59, 181 
2,  271.  3 


15,971 
16,562 
1.848.3 


15,239 
15,361 
3,  473. 4 


1.119 
1,512.9 


18, 759 
5, 550. 8 


3,  619 
3, 469.  5 


2,512 
:,  629. 3 


11,356 
3, 869.  9 


5,192 

6,089 

2,894.1 


7,586 
4,  092. 1 


16, 659 
4.  513.  0 


16,187 
3, 357.  0 


2,116 

2,185 

1,841.4 


4,791 

5,013 

1,826.3 


218, 192 
3,113.3 


63 


Table  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Mefropolifan  Statistical  Areas — Continued 


Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Lubbock,  Tex . 

(Includes  Lubbock  County.) 

Area  actually  reporti  ng 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Lynchburg.  Va 

(Includes  Lynchburg  City  and  Am- 
herst, Appomattox  and  Campbell 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants .. 

Macon,  Ga 

(Includes  Bibb,  Houston,  Jones  and 
Twiggs  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Madison,  Wis 

(Includes  Dane  Coimty.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Manchester,  N -H 

(Includes  Hillsborough  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Mansfield,  Ohio 

(Includes  Richland  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

McAllen-Pharr-Edinburg.  Tex 

(Includes  Hidalgo  County  ) 

Are*  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total - 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Melbourne-Tilusvi  lie -Cocoa.  Fla 

(Includes  Brevard  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Memphis.  Tenn.- Ark. -Miss 

(Includes  Shelby  and  Tipton  Counties. 
Tenn  ,  Crittenden  County,  Ark.,  and 
De  Soto  County,  Miss.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Miami,  Fla 

(Includes  Dade  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Midland.  Ten 

(Includes  Midland  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Milwaukee.  Wis 

(Includes  Milwaukee,  Ozaukee,  Wash- 
ington and  Waukesha  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Minneapolis-St.  Paul,  Minn.-Wis 

(Includes  Anoka,  Carver,  Chisago, 
Dakota,  Hennepin,  Ramsey.  Scott, 
W'ashington  and  Wright  Counties, 
Minn,  and  St.  Croix  County,  Wis.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnote  at  end  of  tabic. 


186, 278 
100.  0% 
U5. 125 


100.0% 
236, 326 


96.5% 
100.0% 


311,391 

100.0% 


90. 4% 
100.0% 


91.  V% 
100.0% 


98. 0% 
100.0% 


245. 118 
100. 0% 
877,873 

100. 0% 

,427,153 

100. 0% 

75,000 

100,0% 


99.7% 
100.  0% 


Crime 
Index 
total 


14,677 
7, 879. 1 


11,681 
12. 069 
5,106.9 


17, 834 
5, 727.  2 


8.  l-fO 

8,861 

3,487.7 


5,843 

6,291 

4,896.3 


7,817 

8,043 

3, 644.  3 


65,461 
6,317.7 


121,. W6 
8, 520.  2 


2,574 
3,  432. 0 


66, 194 
4, 679.  2 


118,678 
118,975 
5,665.6 


1,039 
1,058 
447.7 


14,726 
1.031.8 


3,305 
233.6 


6,316 
6,323 
301.1 


Prop- 
erty 
crime  I 


13,883 
7, 456. 1 


4,631 
3,191.0 


10,642 
11,011 

4,659.2 


17,463 
5,  608. 1 


5,504 

5,927 

4,613.0 


14,0,10 
5,  723.  8 


49, 925 
5,687.0 


106, 870 
7,488.3 


2,371 
3,161.3 


62,889 
4,445.5 


112,362 
112,652 
5, 364. 5 


Murder 
and  non- 
uegUgent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forc- 
ible 
rape 


2,923 
2,926 
139.3 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


2,353 
268.0 


8,864 
621.1 


1,169 
82.6 


2,757 
131.3 


4,269 
2,291.7 


1,000 
689.1 


3,537 

3,665 

1,550.8 


3,586 
1,151.6 


1,428 

1,513 

1,177.6 


3,915 
l,.'i97.2 


18, 483 
2, 105.  4 


11,486 
811.9 


30,999 
31,062 
1,479.2 


64 


Tebl*  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas — Continued 


Standao'd  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Prop- 
erty 
crime  ' 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forc- 
ible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


MobUe,  Ala _ _ 

(Includes  Baldwin  and  Mobile  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Modesto,  Calif 

(Includes  Stanislaus  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Monroe,  La 

(Includes  Ouachita  Parish.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total..- 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Montgomery,  Ala 

(Includes  Autauga,  Elmore  and  Mont- 
gomery Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting __. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Maskegon-Norton         Sbores-Muskegon 

Heights.  Mich 

(Includes  Muskegon  and  Oceana  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Nashrille-DaTidson,  Tenn 

(Includes  Cheatham,  Davidson,  Dick- 
son, Robertson,  Rutherford,  Sumner, 
Williamson  and  Wilson  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Nassau-Suffolk,  N.Y.. 

(Includes  Nassau  and  Suffolk  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Newark,  N.J 

(Includes  Essex,  Morris,  Somerset  and 
Union  Counties.) 

Afea  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

New        Brunswick-Perth  Amboy-Sayre- 

Tille,  N.J_.- 

I  Includes  Middlesex  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

New  Haven- West  Haven,  Conn 

Includes  New  Haven  Coimty.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total, 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants.  _' 

New  London-Norwich,  Conn 

(Includes  New  London  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

New  Orleans,  La__ _ 

(Includes  Jefferson,  Orleans,  St.  Ber- 
nard and  St.  Tammany  Parishes.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


100.0% 


231,600 

100.0% 

124,300 

99.0% 
100. 0% 


100.0% 
760, 649 


88.5% 
100. 0% 


99.  9% 
100.  0% 


603,933 

100. 0% 


74.  7% 
100. 0% 


98.  5% 
100. 0% 


99.3% 
100.0% 


25,998 
6,538.5 


18,  031 
7, 785.  4 


4,329 

4,387 

3,  529.  4 


13,435 
5,353.5 


36,418 
38,888 
5,112.5 


124, 350 
4,  647.  6 


116,548 
116,600 
6,  610.  2 


30,864 
5,110.6 


34,717 
42,  463 
6,  669.  4 


9,070 
3,  784. 0 


67.285 
67,631 
6,190.5 


2,394 
602.1 


3.526 
3,751 
493.1 


11,706 
11,708 


1,604 
380.6 


1,433 

1,665 
218.4 


7,176 
7,204 
659.4 


23,604 
5,936.4 


16,915 
7, 303.  5 


3,759 

3,812 

3,  066.  8 


12,674 
5, 050. 3 


9,718 
5,339.6 


32,  892 
35, 137 
4, 619.  3 


120. 413 
4,  600. 5 


103. 842 
103,  892 
6,  042.  0 


29,  170 
4,  830. 0 


33,284 

40,788 
6, 360.  9 


8,419 

8,566 

3,  569.  6 


60,109 
60,427 
5,531.1 


1,928 
253.5 


2,  221 
83.0 


6,306 
6,307 
306.1 


3,241 
3,246 

297.1 


1,375 
345.8 


1,379 
1,542 
202.7 


1,463 
64.3 


4,673 
226.8 


3,324 
3.346 
306.3 


9,870 
2,  482.  3 


4,594 
1,983.6 


3,597 
1,433.3 


2,771 
1,522.5 


10,924 
11,841 

1,556.7 


28,660 
1,067.4 


32, 368 
32, 372 
1,671.0 


7,405 
1,  226. 1 


10,289 
12. 387 
1,626.0 


2,627 

2,666 

1,  070.  1 


16, 626 
16,  712 
1,529.7 


12,528 
3, 150.  8 


11,258 
4,861.0 


6,617 
3,635.7 


19,380 
20,510 


80,047 
2, 991.  8 


68,821 
68.853 
2, 856.  2 


19,  673 
3,  267.  6 


18,639 
23.404 
3, 070. 4 


36,224 
36,440 
3,335.6 


65 


Table  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Sfandard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas — Continued 


standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Prop- 
erty 
crime  ' 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forc- 
ible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

3,833 
1,041.0 

10,758 
2,921.9 

217,658 
217, 676 
2,263.1 

294,008 
294,  060 
3,057.3 

10,846 
1,391.6 

28,533 
3,660.8 

4,483 
727.2 

9,612 
1, 543. 0 

1,393 

1,114.4 

4,600 
3,600.0 

14,734 

1, 893. 4 

29,293 
3,764.3 

6,781 

6,791 

1,168.5 

20,820 
20,872 
3,691.6 

12,831 
2, 182.  6 

26,  786 
4,  656.  4 

546 

682.5 

2,082 
2,602.5 

962 
636.1 

3,378 
2,233.7 

2,594 
2,453.0 

1,947 
1,841.2 

8,369 
1,801.0 

14,  959 
3,219.2 

Newport  News-Hampton,  Va 

(Includes  Hampton,  Newport  News, 
Poquoson,  and  Williamsburg  Cities 
and  Gloucester,  James  City,  and  York 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting , 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

New  York,  N.Y.-N.J 

(Includes  Broni,  Kings,  New  York, 
Putnam,  Queens,  Richmond,  Rock- 
land and  Westchester  Counties,  N.Y. 
and  Bergen  County,  N.J.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Norfolk-Virginia  Beach-Portsmouth,  Va.- 

N.C 

(Includes  Chesapeake,  Norfolk,  Ports- 
mouth, Suffolk,  and  Virginia  Beach 
Cities,  Va.  and  Currituck  Coimty, 
N.C.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

North  East,  Pa 

(Includes  Lackawanna,  Luzerne  and 
Monroe  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Odessa.  Tex ___ 

(Includes  Ector  Coimty.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Oklahon-a  Oily,  Okla __ 

(Includes  Canadian,  Cleveland,  Mc- 
Clain,  Oklahoma  and  Pottawatomie 
Coimties.) 

Area  actually  reporting _ 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Omaha,  Nebr.-Iowa 

(Includes  Douglas  and  Sarpy  Counties, 
Nebr.,  and  Pottawattamie  County, 
Iowa.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total _ 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Orlando.  Fla 

(Includes  Orange,  Osceola  and  Sem- 
inole Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Oweneboro,  Ky 

(Includes  Daviess  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Parkersburg-Marletla,  W.  Va.-Ohio 

(Includes  Wirt  and  W^ood  Counties, 
VV.  Va.  and  Washington  County, 
Ohio.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Pascagoula-Moss  Point,  Miss 

(Includes  Jackson  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Paterson-Cliflon-Passaic.  N.J 

(Includes  Passaic  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


99.  9% 
100.0% 


616,462 

100. 0% 
125, 000 

100. 0% 
778, 182 

100.  0% 
581, 151 

99.  7% 
100.0% 

587,879 

100.  0% 
80,000 
100.0% 


ISl,  226 


105,747 
100. 0% 


464,683 
100.0% 


16, 872 
4,582.4 


755,212 
755,291 
7,852.6 


15, 821 
2, 666.  4 


6,371 
6, 096.  8 


61,440 
6,  610. 3 


32,  912 
32, 981 
6,  676. 1 


45, 391 
7,  721, 1 


2,885 
3,606.3 


4,718 
3,119.8 


29,585 
6, 366. 7 


138.230 
138,233 
1,437.2 


4,878 
625.9 


3,274 
420.7 


2,484 
2,487 
427.9 


2,629 
565.8 


15,472 
4,202.2 


616,  982 
617,058 
6,415.4 


41,781 
6,360.5 


15, 070 
2,444.6 


6,181 
4,  944.  8 


48,166 
6, 189.  6 


30,428 
30,  494 
6,  247.  2 


41,603 
7, 076. 8 


2,739 
3,423.8 


4,554 
3,011.4 


26,956 
5,800.9 


1,679 
1,679 
17.5 


3,578 
3,578 
37.2 


88,009 
88,010 
915.0 


1,787 
229.3 


44,964 
44,966 
467.5 


1,972 
253.4 


1,322 
1,324 

227.8 


1,219 
262.3 


See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


66 


Toble  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas — Continued 


Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent 
crime  1 

Prop- 
erty 

18,406 

1,761 

16,645 

18,434 

1,763 

16.671 

6,808.7 

651.2 

6, 157.  5 

16,663 

1,724 

14,939 

16,724 

1,727 

14,997 

4,728.0 

488.2 

4, 239. 8 

5,588 

437 

5,151 

4, 176. 1 

326.6 

3,849.5 

206,496 

21,812 

184.  G84 

206,794 

21,827 

184. 967 

4,227.3 

446.2 

3.781.1 

111,261 

5,765 

105.496 

8.944  7 

463.5 

8.481.2 

3,278 

263 

3,015 

3, 895.  8 

312.6 

3.583.3 

83,201 

7,866 

76.346 

83,865 

7,896 

75.969 

3,  621.  S 

331.6 

3. 190.  2 

6,386 

219 

6.167 

6,029 

247 

6.782 

3,  968. 1 

162.6 

3.805.6 

12, 775 

718 

12,057 

6,243.7 

360.9 

6,892.8 

81,314 

6,636 

74,678 

81,486 

6,644 

74.842 

7.362.4 

699.6 

6.762.9 

8.104 

683 

7.621 

3,404.6 

244.9 

3. 189.  6 

46,741 

2,540 

44.201 

5,490.6 

298.4 

5.192.3 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forc- 
ible     Robbery 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary 

1.244 

5,007 

1.245 

5.014 

459.8 

1.851.9 

1.188 

4.224 

1.190 

4.237 

336.4 

1.197.8 

238 

1.100 

177.9 

822.1 

8.989 

55.312 

8.998 

55.388 

183.9 

1, 132.  3 

3.402 

33.357 

273.5 

2.681.7 

117 

1.497 

139.1 

1.779.2 

3.470 

21,186 

3.493 

21,348 

146.7 

896.6 

130 

1,774 

14S 

1,961 

97.4 

1,290.7 

623 

4,087 

266.6 

1.997.6 

3.646 

23.946 

3.661 

23,987 

320.4 

2,164.3 

354 

2,693 

148.7 

1,131.3 

1.697 

11,319 

199.3 

1,329.6 

'ensacola  ,Fla 

(Includes  Escambia  and  Santa  Kosa 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

*eoria.  111 

(Includes  Peoria.  Tazewell  and  Wood- 
ford Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total- 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

'etersburg-Colonial     Heightfi-Hopewell. 
Va 


(Includes  Colonial  Heights,  Hopewell 
and  Petersburg  Cities  and  Dinwiddle 
and  Prince  George  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting- 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

■hiladelphia,  Pa.-N.J 

(Includes  Bucks,  Chester,  Delaware, 
Montgomery  and  Philadelphia 
Counties,  Pa.,  and  BurUngton,  Cam- 
den and  Gloucester  Counties,  N.J.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

'boenix,  Ariz 

(Includes  Maricopa  County.) 

.\rea  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

'ine  Bluff,  Ark 

(Includes  Jeflerson  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting.. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

■ittsburgh.  Pa 

(Includes  Allegheny,  Beaver,  Washing- 
ton, and  Westmoreland  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting- 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  Inhabitants. 

*iH8field.  Mass 

(Includes  Berkshire  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total.. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

*ortland,  Maine 

(Includes  Cumberland  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting. 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants. 

*or1land.  Oreg.-Wash 

(Includes  Clackamas.  Multnomah  and 
Washington  Counties.  Oreg..  and 
Clark  County.  Wash.) 

Area  actually  reporting. 

Estimated  total. 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants. 

'oughkeepsie.  N . Y 

(Includes  Dutchess  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting. 

Bate  per  100.000  inhabitants 

*ro?idence-Warwick-Pawtucket.  R.I 

(Includes  Bristol,  Kent,  Providence  and 
Washington  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


99.8% 
100. 0% 


99.  7% 
100.  0% 


100.  0% 
4.891,825 


99.8% 
100.0% 


1,243,883 

100.0% 


84,141 

100.0% 
2,381,319 


99.1% 
100.0% 


90.8% 
100.0% 


204, 607 

100.0% 

1, 108, 289 

99. 8% 
100.0% 

238,040 

100.0% 

8S1.284 

100.0% 


1.254 
1.254 
25.6 


11.081 
11.087 
226.6 


1.937 
155.7 


3.771 
3.785 
168.9 


2.626 
2.627 
228.0 


10. 510 
10.528 
3.888.6 


9.928 
2.806.7 


3,791 
2,833.1 


104,100 
104,283 
2,131.8 


66,428 
5,340.4 


1,404 
1,668.6 


42,949 
43,368 


2,997 

3,299 

2,171.3 


44,864 
44,977 


4,384 
1,841.7 


24.997 
2,936.4 


67 


Table  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas — Continued 


Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Prop- 
erty 
crime  ' 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Forc- 
ible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary 


ProTo-Orem,  Utah _ 

(Includes  Utah  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Paeblo.  Colo.- 

(Includes  Pueblo  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Kate  per  100,000  inhabitants — 

Racine,  Wis 

(Includes  Eacine  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Raleigh-Durham,  N.C 

(Includes  Durham,  Orange  and  Wake 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Reading.  Pa - 

(Includes  Berlis  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Reno,  Nev - 

(Includes  Washoe  County.) 

Areaactuall    reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Richland-Kennewick.  Wash 

(Includes  Benton  and  Franklin  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Richmond,  Va. 

(Includes  Richmond  City  and  Charles 
City,  Chesterfield,  Goochland,  Han- 
over, Henrico,  and  Powhatan  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Rivereide-San  Bernardino-Ontario,  Calif. 
(Includes  Riverside  and  San  Bernardino 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting - . 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Roanoke,  Va - 

(Includes  Roanoke  and  Salem  Cities 
and  Botetourt,  Craig  and  Roanoke 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total     — 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Rochester,  Minn - 

(Includes  Olmsted  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Rochester,  N.Y ..- 

(Includes  Livingston,  Monroe,  Ontario, 
Orleans  and  Wayne  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Rockford,  III 

(Includes  Boone  and  Winnebago  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


93. 6% 
100. 0% 


111,003 

100. 0% 
178,777 
100.0% 
480,314 


98.2% 
100.0% 


300,608 


99. 4% 
100.0% 


147,581 

100.0% 
106,500 

100.0% 


100.0% 
220,247 


98.  3% 
100. 0% 


85,038 

100.0% 


100. 0% 
272,922 


5,030 

5,593 

3, 290.  0 


7,270 
6, 549.  4 


11,309 
6, 325.  8 


23,732 
24,184 
5, 035.  0 


7,026 

7,081 

2,355.6 


10,730 
7,270.6 


4,940 
4,682.5 


35,129 
5,896.6 


92,754 
7,368.4 


11,411 
11,541 
5,  240. 0 


52,735 
5,461.4 


15, 199 
5, 569. 0 


5,389 
3, 170. 0 


6,638 
5,980.0 


10,496 
5, 871. 0 


1,672         22,160 
1, 625         22, 559 


6,671 
2,219.2 


257 
243.6 


2,570 
431.4 


7,274 
577.9 


2,774 
287.3 


1,013 
371.2 


10.153 

8,879.6 


32,559 
5,465.2 


£5,480 
6,790.6 


497         10, 914 

503         11,038 

228.4       5,011.6 


3,893 
4, 578. 0 


49, 961 
5,174.2 


14, 186 
5. 197. 8 


2,192 
174.1 


1,377 
142.6 


1,037 
215.9 


1,214 
203.8 


4,116 
350.8 


1,219 
126.2 


1,738 
1,565.7 


2,698 
1, 509. 1 


6,477 

6,593 

1,372.6 


1,987 

4.287 

661.0 

1,428.1 

2,831 

6,723 

1,918.3 

4,555.5 

1,228 

3,105 

1,164.0 

2,943.1 

9,027 

21,452 

1,515.2 

3,600.8 

29,960 

49,838 

2,380.0 

3,959.2 

2,768 

7,720 

2,802 

7,802 

1,272.2 

3,542.4 

834 

2,879 

980.7 

3,385.5 

13,646 

33,127 

1,413.2 

3,430.8 

4,418 

9,171 

1,618.8 

3,360.3 

See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


68 


Tob/e  5. — /nc/ex  of  Crimt,  1976,  Standard  Metnpelitan  Statistical  Areas — Continued 


standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Sacramento,  Calif 

(Includes  Placer,  Sacramento  and  Yolo 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting _ 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Saginaw,  Mich 

(Includes  Saginaw  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

SL  Cloud,  Minn - 

(Includes  Benton,  Sherburne  and 
Stearns  Coimties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

SL  Joseph,  Mo 

(Includes  Andrew  and  Buchanan 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

St,  Louis,  Mo.-m - - 

(Includes  St.  Louis  City  and  FrankUn, 
Jefferson,  St.  Charles  and  St.  Louis 
Counties,  Mo.  and  Clinton,  Madison, 
Monroe  and  St.  Clair  Coimties,  Dl.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Salem,  Oreg --. 

(Includes  Marion  and  Polk  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

S  Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants , 

'Salinas-Seaside-Monterey,  Calif 

(Includes  Monterey  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting.. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Sail  Lake  City -Ogden,  Utah 

(Includes  Davis,  Salt  Lake,  Tooele  and 
Weber  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total - .  - 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

San  Angelo,  Tex .- 

(Includes  Tom  Green  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

San  Antonio,  Tex.. 

(Includes  Bexar,  Comal  and  Guadalupe 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

San  Diego,  Calif 

(Includes  San  Diego  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

San  Francisco-Oakland,  Calif 

(Includes  Alameda,  Contra  Costa, 
Marin,  San  Francisco  and  San  Mateo 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

San  Jose,  Calif. 

(Includes  Santa  Clara  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


99.4% 
100. 0% 


96.3% 
100. 0% 


99.3% 
100. 0% 


276, 200 
100.0% 
793, 252 


97. 1% 
100.0% 


Crime 
Index 
total 


100.0% 
970,138 

100.0% 
1,619,900 

100.0% 
3, 159, 100 


99.9% 
100. 0% 


1, 197, 100 

100.0% 


74,333 
8, 234. 5 


15, 706 
15,  787 
7, 040. 3 


3,885 
2,616.0 


5,962 

6,149 

6, 166. 3 


152,068 
153, 312 
6,460.9 


13, 372 
13, 462 
6,404.1 


49,414 
50,521 
6,368.8 


4,905 
6,924.3 


69,710 
7, 185. 6 


108.519 
6.699.1 


268,068 
268,328 
8, 493. 8 


82,451 
6, 887. 6 


Prop- 
erty 
crime  ' 


5,573 
617.4 


1,372 
1,377 
614.1 


15,297 
15,  362 
647.4 


2,222 
2,265 
285.5 


3,687 
380.0 


7,364 
454.6 


25,328 
25,347 
802.3 


68,760 
7,  617. 1 


14,334 
14,410 


3,815 
2,568.9 


5,772 

5,949 

5,965.7 


136,771 
137,950 
5,813.5 


12,684 
12,  769 
6,  074.  5 


14,442 
5,228.8 


47, 192 
48.256 


4,727 
6,673.1 


66.023 
6,805.5 


101, 155 
6,244.5 


242,740 
242,981 
7,691.5 


77, 893 
6,506.8 


Murder 
and  non- 
neghgent 

slaughter 

Forc- 
ible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
thett 

94 
10.4 

386 

42.8 

2,201 
243.8 

2,892 
320.4 

21,638 
2,397.0 

41,522 
4,599.8 

34 
34 

15.2 

82 

82 

36.6 

498 

500 

223.0 

758 

761 

339.4 

4,188 

4,205 

1,875.2 

9,686 

9,738 

4,342.7 

1 

.7 

9 
6.1 

25 
16.8 

35 
23.6 

844 
568.3 

2,814 
1,894.9 

1 

1 
1.0 

28 

29 

29.1 

77 

81 

81.2 

84 

89 
89.2 

1,741 

1,784 

1,789.0 

3,721 

3,842 

3,852.8 

311 
312 
13.1 

900 
904 
38.1 

7,605 
7,630 
321.5 

6,481 
6,516 

274.6 

41,774 
42,058 
1,772.4 

80,648 
81,455 
3,432.7 

7 

7 

3.3 

84 

84 

40.0 

127 
128 
60.9 

470 

474 

226.5 

3,238 

3,259 

1,550.4 

8,765 

8,823 

4,197.3 

33 
11.9 

95 
34.4 

394 
142.7 

474 
171.6 

4,370 
1,582.2 

9,321 
3,3(4.7 

32 
32 
4.0 

216 
220 
27.7 

782 
790 
99.6 

1,192 
1,223 
154.2 

11.523 
11,754 
1,481.7 

32,510 
33,274 
4,194.6 

2.8 

10 
14.1 

49 
69.2 

117 
165.2 

1,265 

1,785.8 

3,265 
4,609.2 

139 
14.3 

309 
3L9 

1,343 
138.4 

1,896 
195.4 

23.403 
2.412.3 

38,613 
3,980.2 

102 
6.3 

616 
31.9 

3,312 
204.5 

3,434 
212.0 

30,585 

1.888.1 

60,750 
3,750.2 

384 
384 

12.2 

1,590 
1,591 
50.4 

13,276 
13,284 
420.5 

10,078 
10,088 
319.3 

77,589 
77,664 
2,458.4 

141,606 
141,  752 
4,487.1 

65 
5.4 

505 
42.2 

1,767 
147.6 

2,221 
185.5 

23,570 
1,968.9 

47,959 
4,006.3 

69 


Table  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areat — Continued 


Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Santa  Barbara-Santa  Maria-Lompoc,  Calif. 

(Includes  Santa  Barbara  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting _ 

Estimated  total ___ 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Santa  Cruz.  Calif. 

(Includes  Santa  Cruz  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Santa  Kosa,  Calif 

(Includes  Sonoma  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants , 

Sarasota,  Fla 

(Includes  Sarasota  Coimty.) 

Area  actually  reporting , 

Rate  per  100,000  Inhabitants 

Savannah,  Ga... 

(Includes  Bryan,  Chatham  and  Effing- 
ham Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total _ 

Rate  per  100,000  Inhabitants 

Seattle-Everett,  Wash 

(Includes  King  and  Snohomish  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Bate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Sherman-Denison,  Tex 

(Includes  Grayson  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Shreveport,  La 

(Includes  Bossier,  Caddo  and  Webster 
Parishes.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

Souix  City,  lowa-Nebr 

(Includes    Woodbury    County,    Iowa, 
and  Dakota  Coimty,  Nebr.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Souii  Falls,  S.  Dak 

(Includes  Minnehaha  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

South  Bend,  Ind 

(Includes    Marshall    and    St.    Joseph 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Spokane,  Wash 

(Includes  Spokane  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Springfield,  III.. 

(Includes  Menard  and  Sangamon  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated     total 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants. 

Springfield,  Mo 

(Includes      Christian      and      Greene 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


286,500 

98.9% 
100.0% 

162.700 

100.0% 

252,600 

100.0% 

162,632 

100. 0% 

211,652 


87.8% 
100.0% 


100.0% 
85.000 
100.0% 
343, 030 

100.0% 


96. 9% 
100.0% 


330, 933 

100.0% 


97.4% 
100.  C% 


Crime 
Index 
total 


18, 750 
18,964 
6, 619. 2 


11,676 
7,176.4 


16, 121 
6,384.6 


9,315 
5,731.2 


14,667 
15, 861 
7,497.4 


89,926 
91,  712 
6,  457. 4 


3,071 
3,  612. 9 


16,652 
4, 854. 4 


6,601 
5, 477.  3 


3,711 
3, 754.  2 


14, 862 
15,297 
5,562.7 


18,539 
5, 602.  0 


9,925 
10,163 
5, 619. 9 


11,247 
5, 978.  2 


560 
344.5 


6,984 
7,065 
497.4 


1,237 
360.6 


1,092 
330.0 


Prop- 
erty 
crime  i 


17, 772 
17,969 
6,271.9 


10,884 
6, 689. 6 


15, 369 
6,086.7 


8,755 
5, 386. 6 


13, 336 
14, 475 
6,842.3 


82,942 
84,647 
5, 960.  0 


15,415 
4,  493. 8 


6,425 
5,331.2 


3,552 
3,  593.  4 


14, 114 
14,529 
5,283.5 


17,447 
5,  272. 1 


9,297 

9,521 

5,  264. 9 


10,808 
5,  744.  9 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter I 


Forc- 
ible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


2,821 
2,841 
40.1  200.0 


35 
41.2 


4,625 

4,6 

1,635.6 


3,521 
2,164.1 


4,726 
1,871.7 


404  2, 497 

248.6       1,536.3 


4,435 

4,830 

2,283.1 


26,597 
27,023 
1,902.7 


950 
1,117.6 


1,319 
,094.5 


4,246 

4,346 

1,580.4 


4,868 
1,471.0 


3,210 

3,262 

1,803.8 


3,114  7,364 

1,655.2  '    3,914.3 


See  footnote  at  end  oC  table. 


70 


Table  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Sfandard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas — Continued 


Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Spring6eld.  Ohio 

(Includes  Champaign  and  Clark 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inliabitants 

Springfield'Chicopee-Holyoke,  Mass. 

(Includes  Hampden  and  Hampshire 
Counties.) 

Area  act  ually  report  ing 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  lOO.OOO  inhabitants 

Sleubenville- Weirlon ,  Ohio- W.  Va 

(Includes  Jefferson  County,  Ohio,  and 
Brooke  and  Hancock  Counties, 
W.  Va.) 

Area  actually  reporting,. 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Stockton,  Calif 

(Includes  San  Joaquin  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

Syracuse,  N.Y. 

(Includes  Madison,  Onondaga  and  Os- 
wego Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants. 

Tacoma,  Wash 

(Includes  Pierce  County.) 

Area  act  ually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Tallahassee,  Fla 

(Includes  Leon  and  Wakulla  Counties.) 

Area  actually  report  ing 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Tampa-St.  Petersburg,  Fla 

(Includes  Hillsborough,  Pasco  and 
Pinellas  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Tcrre  Haute,  Ind 

(Includes  Clay,  Sullivan,  Vermillion 
and  Vigo  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total ■ 

Rate  per  100.000  inhabitants... 

Texarkana,  Tex.-Texarkana,  Ark 

(Includes  Bowie  County,  Tex.,  and 
Little  River  and  Miller  Counties, 
Ark.) 

Area  actually  reporting. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Toledo.  Ohio-Mich 

(Includes  Fulton,  Lucas,  Ottawa  and 
Wood  Counties,  Ohio  and  Monroe 
County,  Mich.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Topeka.  Kans. 

(Includes  Jefferson,  Osage  and  Shawnee 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


89.  4% 
100.  0% 


89. 3% 
100. 0% 


92.6% 
100.0% 


302,200 
100.  0% 
642, 720 

100. 0% 


99.6% 
100.0% 


140, 194 

100.  0% 
,387.965 

99.9% 
100. 0% 

168,183 


81.9% 
100. 0% 


99.  0% 
100.  0% 


8,454 

9,150 

4, 960. 7 


29,  593 
32,  513 
5,  492. 0 


3,897 

4,408 

2,  681.  4 


25,  704 
8,505.6 


31, 199 

4,  854. 2 


23,  287 
23,411 
5, 564. 8 


10, 177 
7,  259.  2 


92,659 
92,  795 
6,685.7 


6,137 
7,337 


100.0%  5,437 

4,837.9 
771, 152 


48,918 
49,238 
6, 385. 0 


11,206 
5, 568. 3 


1,700 
562.5 


1,807 
1,812 
430.7 


8,591 
8,600 
619.6 


3,668 
3,686 
478.0 


27, 582 
30,  370 
5, 130.  0 


3,  .562 

4,044 

I,  460.  0 


24,004 
7,  943.  1 


29,  7'Jl 
4,  635.  1 


21,  480 
21,599 
5,  134. 1 


ft,  465 
6,751.4 


84,068 
84,  195 
6,  066.  1 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 


5,060 
4, 502. 5 


45,  250 
45,552 
5, 907.  0 


10, 372 
5, 153. 8 


Forc- 
ible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


1,369 
1,451 
245.1 


5,542 
5,548 
399. 7 


62 

269 

55.2 

239.4 

1,987 

1,366 

1,993 

1.377 

258.4 

178.6 

217 

562 

107.8 

279.3 

10,809 
11,658 


1,077 
1,174 


7,135 
2,361.0 


9,210 
1,433.0 


8,060 

8,090 

1,923.0 


2,  775 
1,  979.  4 


27, 352 
27,385 
1, 973. 0 


1, 970 

2,315 

1,376.5 


11,231 
11,292 
1,464.3 


2,876 
1,429.1 


71 


242-856   O  -  n  -  6 


Table  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas — Continued 


Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Trenton,  N.J 

(Includes  Mercer  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Tucson,  Ariz 

{Includes  Pima  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Tnlsa,  Okla 

(Includes  Creek,  Mayes,  Osage,  Rogers, 
Tulsa  and  Wagoner  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total... 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Tyler.  Tei 

(Includes  Smith  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Utica-Rome,  N.Y 

(Includes  Herkimer  and  Oneida  Coun- 
ties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Vallejo-Fairfleld-Napa,  Calif. 

(Includes  Napa  and  Solano  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

VIneland-lVlillville-Bridgeton,  N.J 

(Includes  Cumberland  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Waco.  Tex 

(Includes  McLennan  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Washington,  D.C.-Md.-Va 

(Includes  District  ol  Columbia,  Charles, 
Montgomery,  and  Prince  Georges 
Counties,  Md.,  Alexandria,  Fairfax, 
Falls  Church,  Manassas,  and  Manas- 
sas Park  Cities,  and  Arlington,  Fair- 
fax, Loudoun,  and  Prince  WlUiam 
Counties,  Va.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Waterloo-Cedar  Falls.  Iowa 

(Includes  Black  Hawk  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting _. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

West  Palm  Beach-Boca  Raton.  Fla 

(Includes  Palm  Beach  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Wheeling,  W.  Va.-Ohio 

(Includes  Marshall  and  Ohio  Counties, 
W  Va  ,  and  Belmont  County,  Ohio.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants- 

Wichita,  Kans 

(Includes  Butler  and  Sedgwick 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

See  footnote  at  end  of  table. 


316,627 

100.  0% 
449,644 
100. 0% 
693,816 


99.5% 
100.0% 


98.3% 
100. 0% 

331.884 

100.0% 
286,300 
100.0% 


128,007 


94.  7% 
100.0% 


98.  4% 
100.0% 


100.  0% 
142,000 

100.0% 


480,686 
100. 0% 
181, 982 


91.  7% 
100.  0% 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent 
crime  i 

Prop- 
erty 
crime  ' 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 

Forc- 
ible 
rape 

20,233 
6,390.2 

1.640 
518.0 

18,593 
5,872.2 

19 
6.0 

95 
30.0 

41,090 
9,140.4 

2,028 
451.1 

39,062 
8,689.2 

42 
9.3 

199 
44.3 

32,371 
32,493 
5,471.9 

2,148 
2.154 
362.7 

30, 223 
30,339 
5, 109.  2 

36 
36 
6.1 

169 
170 
28.6 

6,283 

6,369 

6,  261.  9 

553 

556 
546.7 

5,732 

5,813 

5,715.3 

19 

19 

18.7 

32 

32 

31.5 

9,418 
2,837.7 

328 

98.8 

9,090 
2,738.9 

2.? 

12 
3.6 

18,284 
6,386.3 

1,459 
509.6 

16, 825 
5,876.7 

18 
6.3 

61 
21.3 

6,996 

7,320 

5,718.4 

352 
368 

287.5 

6,644 

6,952 

5,431.0 

7 

7 

5.5 

39 

40 
31.2 

8,278 

8,406 

5,350.7 

799 

804 

511.8 

7,479 

7,602 

4,  839.  0 

19 

19 

12.1 

48 

48 

30.6 

174,683 
5,688.4 

19,067 
620.9 

155,616 
5,067.5 

309 
10.1 

1,176 
38.3 

7,776 
5,476.1 

326 
229.6 

7,450 
5,  246.  5 

2 
1.4 

27 
19.0 

37. 107 

7,721.2 

3,726 
775.3 

33,381 
6,945.9 

43 

8.9 

131 

27.3 

4,192 

4,825 

2,651.4 

193 

229 

125.8 

3,999 

4,596 

2,525.5 

2 
1.1 

18 

20 

11.0 

25,247 
6,610.5 

1,428 
373.9 

23, 819 
6,  236.  6 

23 
6.0 

133 
34.8 

Robbery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


11,294 
367.8 


1,087 
241.8 


1,472 
1,476 
248.6 


1,047 
365.7 


6,288 
204.8 


13,339 

2,967.2 


9,835 

9,868 

1,661.8 


1,707 
1,678.3 


3,091 
931.3 


4,962 
1,733.1 


1,815 

1,847 

1,175.7 


40,671 
1,324.4 


1,420  5,712 

1,000.0       4,022.5 


10,060 
2, 093. 3 


1,068 
586.9 


6,900 
1,806.6 


72 


Table  5. — Index  of  Crime,  1976,  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas — Continued 


standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area 


Wichita  Falls,  Tei 

(Includes  Clay  and  Wichita  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Williamsport,  Pa - 

(Includes  Lycoming  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Wilmington.  Del.-N.J.-Md 

(Includes  New  Castle  County,  Del., 
Salem  County,  N.J.,  and  Cecil 
County,  Md.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Wiimlngton.  N.C 

(Includes  Brunswick  and  New  Hanover 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  perl00,000  inhabitants 

Worcester,  Mass 

(Includes  Worcester  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  totah. 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

Yaltima,  Wash 

(Includes  Yakima  County.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Estimated  total 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 

York,  Pa 

(Includes  Adams  and  York  Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants... 

Youngstown- Warren.  Ohio 

(Includes  Mahoning  and  Trumbull 
Counties.) 

Area  actually  reporting 

Rate  per  100,000  inhabitants 


123, 775 

100. 0% 


114,765 

100.0% 
520, 185 


99.9% 
100.0% 


86.3% 
100.0% 


97. 1% 
100. 0% 


341,041 

100.0% 
545,890 

100. 0% 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent 
crime  1 

Prop- 
erty 
crime  J 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Forc- 
ible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary 

Larceny- 
theft 

7,208 

509 

6,699 

11 

29 

167 

302 

1,535 

4,814 

5,823.5 

411.2 

5,412.2 

8.9 

23.4 

134.9 

244.0 

1,240.2 

3,889.3 

4,526 

121 

4,405 

6 

12 

25 

78 

1,526 

2,702 

3,  943.  7 

105.4 

3, 838. 3 

5.2 

10.5 

21.8 

68.0 

1,329  7 

2,354.4 

32,680 

1,571 

31, 109 

31 

92 

707 

741 

8,342 

19,996 

6,282.4 

302.0 

5,  980. 4 

6.0 

17.7 

135.9 

142.4 

1,603.7 

3,844.0 

8,442 

805 

7,637 

16 

39 

146 

604 

2,516 

4,718 

8,449 

806 

7,643 

16 

39 

146 

605 

2,518 

4,722 

6,  695. 1 

638.7 

6,056.5 

12.7 

30.9 

115.7 

479.4 

1,995.3 

3,741.8 

27,935 

1,422 

26, 513 

21 

88 

594 

719 

8,229 

12,203 

31,978 

1,605 

30,  373 

22 

97 

653 

833 

9,404 

14,100 

4,981.7 

250.0 

4,  731.  6 

3.4 

15.1 

101.7 

129.8 

1,465.0 

2,196.6 

10,766 

924 

9,842 

12 

71 

171 

670 

2,770 

6,577 

11,091 

939 

10.152 

12 

72 

175 

680 

2,847 

6,791 

7,234.8 

612.5 

6,622.3 

7.8 

47.0 

114.2 

443.6 

1,857.1 

4,429.9 

12,642 

738 

11,904 

22 

53 

353 

310 

3,619 

7,487 

3,706.9 

216.4 

3,490.5 

6.5 

15.5 

103.5 

90.9 

1,061.2 

2,195.3 

21,978 

1,813 

20,165 

4S 

94 

809 

862 

6,177 

12,352 

4,026.1 

332.1 

3,694.0 

8.8 

17.2 

148.2 

157.9 

1,131.5 

2,262.7 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


;  is  oflenses  of  miu^der,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault.  Property  crime  is  oflenses  of  burglary,  larcenjr-theft,  and  motor  vehicle 


73 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  fo  fhe  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population 


Individual  cities  are  listed  in  this  table  alphabetically  by  state.  Population  of  each  city  is  designated  by  group:  1— over  230,000;  2—100.000  to  250,000;  3—50,000  to 

100,000;  4—25,000  to  50,000;  5—10,000  to  25,000. 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

ALABAMA 
Albert  vllle 

5 
5 
5 
4 
5 

4 
4 
1 
5 
4 

4 
5 
5 
5 
4 

3 

5 
5 
5 
5 

2 
5 
2 
2 
5 

5 
5 
5 
4 

5 

4 
5 

4 
5 
5 

5 
3 
5 
5 

3 

4 
5 
4 

5 
5 
4 
3 

2 

360 
334 
214 
2,830 
364 

1,079 
2,295 
26,074 
306 
1,099 

2,915 

456 

366 

1,082 

1,480 

2,756 
154 

1,697 
756 
337 

8,888 

664 

17,502 

11,690 

483 

25 
1,064 

497 
1,374 

510 

3,719 
438 

2,096 
599 
355 

392 

3,746 

371 

344 

7,017 

3,166 

766 

2,500 

1,333 
1,960 
2,492 
4.918 
8,614 

1 
2 

1 

88 
8 

9 
80 
851 

3 
13 

48 
5 
8 
49 
19 

45 
2 

39 
7 
2 

156 
10 
669 
307 
5 

11 

29 

1.50 

9 

36 

230 

1,618 

4 

43 

230 
40 
65 
40 
69 

107 
3 
61 
64 
11 

185 

7 

816 

101 

6 

6 
101 
109 
44 
13 

259 
42 
86 
5 
3 

18 
222 
58 
11 

249 
149 
106 
66 

124 
56 
89 
137 
202 

92 
107 

66 
754 

69 

362 
574 
6,028 
86 
316 

849 
126 
83 
235 
616 

730 
53 
313 
324 
123 

2,412 

129 

6,249 

3,000 

142 

3 

249 
133 
320 
112 

1,826 
134 
665 
107 
108 

114 

1,653 

212 

116 

1,093 
421 
153 
467 

345 

488 

499 

1.434 

2,321 

228 
201 
111 
1,635 
258 

639 

1,217 

14,320 

179 

648 

1,631 
266 
195 
614 
805 

1,699 
88 

1,153 
278 
186 

5,634 

339 

8,862 

7,671 

300 

16 
643 

227 
848 
342 

1,254 
230 

1,199 
460 
216 

200 

1,502 

71 

180 

4,631 

1,944 

442 

1,55* 

786 
1,307 
1,692 
2,970 
5,677 

4 

2 

10 
2 

3 

6 
76 

1 
5 

7 
2 

3 

15 

1 

6 

12 

168 

2 

2 

12 
2 

1 
2 
7 

10 

178 

1 
14 

176 

3,013 

31 

72 

1 

16 

14 

3 

4 

6 

139 

71 

159 

Hartselle 

8 

1 
1 
1 

15 
1 
41 

40 

7 
2 

123 

90 

14 

40 
2 
97 
55 

546 

76 

Mobile 

9 
5 

86S 

616 

30 

Opelika 

4 

10 

1 
6 
10 
4 

38 

18 
6 

32 
15 

,70 
5 
48 
4 
5 

17 

134 

12 

1 

191 
94 

75 

20 
31 
46 
76 

89 

51 

1 
1 

12 

PhenixCity.- 

110 

24 

15 

157 

27 

8 

1 
3 

1 

7 
1 
1 

3 
13 
8 
3 

54 
16 
3 

8 

2 
2 
17 
11 
15 

83 

Sheffield 

19 

40 

11 
3 

211 

7 

33 

ALASKA 

12 

2 

787 

1 

540 

80 

3 

2 
1 
5 
5 
5 

1 

327 

ARIZONA 

64 

75 

144 

Glendalc. 

3 
10 

285 

305 

74 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

ARIZONA— Continued 

5 
I 
5 
3 
5 

3 

4 

5 
5 

2 
5 
3 

3 
5 
5 
5 
5 

5 
5 
4 

3 
5 
3 
2 
4 

4 

5 
5 
5 

4 

3 
4 

5 
5 
5 

478 

71,957 

891 

5,469 

732 

7,141 
31,439 
3,264 

222 
458 
1,292 
602 
323 

1,342 
1,017 
824 
3,716 
1,770 

855 
1,122 
17,402 

162 
4,215 

2,893 
629 
650 
432 
954 

234 
1,982 
2,092 

4,247 
793 
3,899 
16,  773 
3,269 

2,772 
982 
850 
924 

2,109 

11,113 

3,099 

896 

851 

1,08'J 

3 

70 

1,485 
10 
60 

74 
554 
61 

2 
12 
14 
14 

5 

20 
9 
16 
44 

49 

15 

20 

673 

6 

129 

81 

1 
5 

7 

8 
29 
40 

124 
46 

173 
502 
69 

55 
5 
39 
12 
83 

289 
131 
27 
25 
64 

17 
2,078 
39 
122 
10 

159 
750 
324 

25 
4 

99 
36 

7 

103 
19 

173 
87 

117 

21 
22 

891 
11 

154 

105 
U 
27 
8 
28 

5 

72 
289 

67 
68 
123 
591 

29 

31 
23 
53 
41 
126 

319 
249 
133 
57 
66 

134 

21,501 

245 

1,699 

151 

2,166 

10, 116 

607 

67 
98 
247 
155 
91 

372 
237 
118 
422 
542 

198 
265 

4,094 
44 

1,002 

1,330 
132 
120 
104 
230 

96 
339 
356 

1,112 

273 

1,646 

5,222 

684 

515 
191 
316 
209 
763 

3,377 

1,051 

229 

244 

470 

286 

42,566 

548 

3,398 

539 

4,453 
18,028 
2,008 

126 
311 
882 
383 
196 

777 
706 
477 
2,963 
973 

570 

757 

10,764 

97 

2,692 

1,232 
454 
474 
304 
652 

121 
1,455 
1,316 

2,685 
339 
1,540 
9,108 
2,341 

1,974 
709 
368 
628 
988 

6,329 

1,410 

462 

459 

348 

4 
3 
1 

24 
4 

240 
7 
8 
3 

14 
136 
11 

4,034 

38 

6 

179 

26 

11 

273 

1,831 

249 

ARKANSAS 

2 

2 
4 
2 

4 

3 

2 

3 
15 

9 
12 

2 
11 
130 

27 

39 

9 

22 

7 

61 

43 

25 

4 

2 

1 

2 
1 

187 

75 

48 

47 

26 
1 
5 

11 

4 

825 

3 

18 

30 
1 

1 
2 

1 
12 
6 

22 
6 
13 
86 
4 

12 
4 
9 

215 

2 
2 

104 

30 

26 

10 

3 

33 

1 
2 
3 

3 

1 

10 
3 

1 

2 

1 
1 

7! 

82 

CALIFORNIA 

234 

5 

40. 

10 

1,25' 

13 

3 

18^ 

5 

Aries' a 

6. 

Atwater 

1 
2 

2 

3' 

4 

15 
6 

12 

38 
25 

2 
10 

2 

13. 

74 

22- 

4 

5. 

BeU - - 

5 

13 

75 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


CALIFORNIA— Continued 

Bell  Gardens 

Bellflower 

Belmont 

Benicia 

Berkeley _ _ 

Beverly  Hills 

Brawley _ _, 

Brea 

Buena  Park 

Burbank 

Burling  ame _ 

Calexlco 

Campbell 

Carlsbad 

Carson 

Cerritos 

Chico 

Chino _ 

Chnla  Vista 

Claremont 

ClOTis 

Colton _ 

Commerce 

Compton _ 

Concord 

Corona 

Coronado 

Costa  Mesa 

Conna _ 

Cudahy 

Culver  City 

Cupertino _ 

Cypress 

Daly  City 

Delano 

Downey 

Duarte 

El  Cajon 

El  Centro 

ElCerrito 

El  Monte 

El  Segumdo 

Escondido 

Eureka 

Fairfield 

Fontaim 

Foster  City 

Fountain  Valley 

Fremont 

Fresno 

Fullerton... 

Gardena 

Garden  Grove 

GUroy 

Glendale 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Crime 
Index 
total 


l;799 
3,293 
1,023 


2,343 
1.256 
778 
4,012 
4,067 

1,635 
1,356 
2,475 
1,757 
5,064 

2,793 
1,449 
1,541 
5,742 
1,488 

1,016 
1.543 
1,708 
10,527 
7,790 

2,673 
1,147 
6.261 
1.841 
740 

3,859 
1,649 
2,243 
4,448 


4.467 
2.019 
1.562 

5.176 
1.057 
3,552 
2.657 
3,216 

2,551 
931 
2,697 
8,378 
21,526 

6,483 
3,169 
9,249 
1,601 
6,142 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

14 

102 

144 

26 

180 

204 

4 

17 

30 

1 

3 

63 

118 

597 

285 

2 

116 

15 

2 

30 

59 

3 

23 

23 

15 

121 

155 

17 

127 

161 

5 

26 

38 

1 

32 

121 

17 

49 

43 

11 

33 

95 

31 

221 

462 

13 

55 

70 

14 

8 

30 

2 

22 

US 

28 

121 

108 

5 

42 

29 

14 

13 

41 

4 

28 

33 

8 

60 

134 

72 

727 

817 

20 

93 

206 

10 

34 

138 

7 

18 

15 

27 

97 

131 

17 

68 

125 

4 

40 

45 

24 

242 

155 

4 

22 

34 

5 

38 

40 

17 

153 

112 

2 

21 

86 

24 

175 

107 

5 

43 

81 

8 

73 

91 

4 

58 

62 

2 

80 

20 

37 

221 

366 

4 

24 

22 

13 

75 

224 

10 

34 

54 

10 

55 

231 

22 

71 

117 

4 

9 

9 

7 

33 

36 

26 

113 

206 

55 

723 

461 

33 

125 

112 

14 

258 

158 

55 

268 

284 

3 
18 

31 

154 

24 
147 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 


642 

690 

1,024 

1,521 

337 

569 

238 

402 

3,727 

6,810 

637 

1,336 

356 

723 

209 

461 

1,284 

2,104 

1,103 

2,168 

417 

998 

337 

688 

612 

1.617 

782 

732 

1,655 

2.048 

772 

1.625 

277 

1,038 

721 

605 

1,728 

3.371 

377 

976 

354 

504 

504 

894 

321 

980 

4,073 

3.171 

1,916 

5,168 

670 

1,650 

243 

824 

2,240 

3,492 

555 

957 

297 

281 

735 

2,288 

461 

1,040 

598 

1,455 

1,143 

2,422 

308 

478 

1,430 

2,520 

353 

321 

1,461 

2,502 

368 

1,382 

421 

931 

1,664 

2,309 

312 

608 

1,027 

1,882 

677 

1,723 

742 

2,039 

712 

1,436 

205 

659 

913 

1,604 

2,453 

5,120 

6,068 

12,269 

1,360 

4,402 

773 

1,574 

3,020 

5,091 

314 

1,178 

1,781 

3,396 

76 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  fhe  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Populafion — Continued 


Crime 
Index 

total 


Criminal  homicide 


Mm-der 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 


Forcible 
rape 


Rob- 
bery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 


Lar- 
ceny— 
thett 


CALIFORNIA— Continued 


Glendora 

Hanford 

Hawthorne. 

Hay  ward 

Hemet 


Hermosa  Beach 

Huntington  Beach. 
Huntington  Park. . 

Imperial  Beach 

Indio -- 


Inglewood 

Irvine 

Lafayette 

Laguna  Beach.. 
La  Habra 


Lakewood.- 

La  Mesa 

La  Mirada.. 
La  Palma . . 
La  Puente . 

Larkspur... 
La  Verne... 
Lawndale . . 
Livennore.. 
Lodi 


Lomita... 

LompoC- 

Long  Beach 

Los  Alamitos 

Los  Altos 

Los  Angeles 

Los  Gatos 

Lynwood 

Madera 

Manhattan  Beach. 

Mantera 

Martinez 

Maywood 

Menlo  Park 

Merced 

Millbrae 

MillVaUey 

Milpitas 

Modesto 

Monrovia 

Montclair 

Montebello , 

Monterey 

Monterey  Park 

Moraga 

Morgan  Hill 

Moimtain  View 

Napa 

National  City 

Newark 


1,837 
1,648 
3,250 
8,374 


3,204 
1, 270 
2,203 


3,556 
2,473 
1,701 


1,475 
2,508 
2,700 


1,656 
26,448 


220, 689 
1,613 
4,310 


1,246 
1,194 
1,010 


1,047 
1,847 
8,771 
2,371 

2,309 
3,225 
2,756 
2,064 
448 


4,488 
2,825 
4,114 


1 

5 

6 

4 

3 

5 

2 

25 

1 

1 

563 

1,102 

408 

1,077 

999 

1,367 

2,222 

5,019 

135 

476 

361 

284 

2,897 

5, 152 

1,048 

1,365 

360 

626 

693 

1,219 

2,982 

3,636 

597 

849 

287 

411 

467 

599 

647 

1,685 

963 

1,970 

661 

1,526 

609 

831 

163 

394 

730 

920 

120 

416 

270 

424 

572 

511 

605 

1,676 

343 

2,115 

349 

328 

454 

1,060 

9,378 

10,414 

199 

351 

328 

583 

65,815 

91,525 

426 

991 

1,567 

1,604 

304 

321 

646 

779 

342 

719 

437 

620 

423 

374 

508 

1,311 

727 

2,385 

227 

583 

244 

716 

688 

1,044 

1,842 

5,874 

855 

1,211 

515 

1,514 

1,022 

1,550 

616 

1,866 

695 

1,000 

117 

303 

226 

348 

832 

3,204 

779 

1,746 

927 

2,  .-Ml 

547 

1,262 

77 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  fhe  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


CALIFORNIA— Continued 


Newport  Beach. 

Nonvalk 

Novate 

Oakland 

Oceanslde 


Ontario 

Orange 

Paciflca. 

Pacific  Grove.. 
Palmdale 


Palm  Springs 

Palo  Alto 

PalosVcrdes  Estates. 

Paramount 

Pasadena 


Petahima..., 
Pico  Rivera. 
Piedmont... 

Pinole 

Pittsburg 


Placentia 

Pleasant  Hill. 
Pleasanton... 

Pomona 

Porterville 


Port  Hueneme ._. 

Kancho  Palos  Verdes. 

Redding 

Redlands 

Redondo  Beach 


Redwood  City.. 

Rial  to 

Richmond 

Ridgecrest 

Riverside 


Rohnert  Park. 

Rosemead 

Roseville 

Sacramentd 

Salinas 


San  AnseJmo 

San  Bernardino.. 

San  Bruno 

San  Carlos 

San  Clemente... 


San  Diego 

San  Dimas 

San  Fernando. 
San  Francisco. 
San  Gabriel . . . 


Sarger 

San  Jose 

San  Juan  Capistrano. 

San  Leandro 

San  Luis  Obispo 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Crime 
Index 
total 


41,215 
4,790 

5,379 
5.777 
1,657 


2,510 
11, 315 


1,965 
2,468 


2,596 

1,495 
1,958 
1,235 
8,912 
2,076 

740 

948 

2,219 

1,954 

4,355 

3,866 
2,071 
7,875 


1.046 
2.145 
1,439 
28,523 
4.252 

730 
12,330 
2,405 
1,254 
1,236 

62,580 
944 

1,615 
77,284 

1,372 


4,431 
1,607 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negUgent 
man- 
slaugh< 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 


1,365 
1,617 


13,200 
1,295 


1,715 
1,466 


99 

1,005 

53 

896 

10 

188 

314 

792 

561 

3,461 

23 

474 

407 

791 

31 

219 

68 

280 

120 

762 

89 

502 

23 

455 

36 

319 

616 

3,172 

123 

519 

39 

197 

93 

396 

68 

653 

64 

435 

118 

1,553 

68 

1,155 

42 

733 

612 

2,55.5 

25 

172 

828 

4,432 

.% 

261 

179 

799 

23 

3.'V5 

1,368 

9,091 

127 

965 

27 

151 

386 

3,162 

47 

679 

31 

394 

30 

336 

1,555 

15.848 

75 

348 

200 

293 

3,379 

21.992 

62 

494 

52 

230 

1.223 

13,096 

11 

127 

74 

1,046 

22 

460 

78 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


CALIFORNIA— Continued 


San  Marino. 
San  Mateo.. 
San  Pablo.. 
San  Rafael.. 
Santa  Ana.., 


Santa  Barbara 

Santa  Clara 

Santa  Cruz. 

Santa  Fe  Springs. 
Santa  Maria 


Santa  Monica.. 
Santa  Paula... 

Santa  Rosa 

Saratoga _. 

Seal  Beach 


Seaside 

Sierra  Madre 

Simi  Valley 

South  El  Monte. 
South  Gate 


South  Lake  Tahoe... 

South  Pasadena 

South  San  Francisco.. 

Stanton 

Stockton 


Sunnyvale 

Temple  City. 

Torrance 

Tracy 

Tulare 


Turlock 

Tuslin 

Ukiah 

Union  City. 
Upland 


VacaviUe 

Vallejo 

Ventura 

Visalia 

Walnut  Creek. 


Watsonville... 
West  Covina. . 
W'estminster.. 

Whittier 

Woodland 

Yorba  Linda. 
Yuba  City... 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Crime 
Index 
total 


507 
5.907 
3.532 
3.918 
14,  247 


6.652 
3.836 
1.743 
3,175 

8.290 
1,061 
6,138 


3,387 
1,271 


2,603 
1,292 
2,821 
2,043 
12,  487 

5,511 


1,552 
1,152 

1,783 
2,296 
1,134 
1,  699 
2,250 

1,560 
6.496 
4,497 
3,678 
2,841 

1.983 
4.452 
4,  732 
3,952 
2.064 

656 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Rob- 
bery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 


1.402 
1.661 


Lar- 
ceny— 


301 
3,050 
2,216 
2,625 
7,944 

3,842 
4,200 
2,409 
906 
1,936 

4,773 


1,943 

455 

1,715 


1,641 

1,023 


4,001 
1,009 


1.  269 
1,382 


294 

1.044 

1,659 

3.960 

1,053 

2.983 

679 

2,643 

588 

2.030 

741 

•1,035 

1,264 

2,543 

1,437 

2,717 

1.164 

2,344 

623 

1,218 

79 


Tab/e  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 


Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 


COLORADO 


Arvada. 

Aurora _ _ 

Boulder 

Broomfleld 

Canon  City 

Colorado  Springs... 

Denver 

Durango 

Englewood 

Fort  Collins 

Golden 

Grand  Junction 

Greeley 

Lakewood 

Littleton 

Longmont 

Loveland 

Northglenn 

Pueblo 

Sterling 

Thornton. 

Trinidad 

Westminster 

Wheat  Ridge 

CONNECTICUT 

Avon 

Berlin 

Bethel 

Bloomfleld 

Bridgeport 

Cheshire. 

Danbury 

Darien _ 

East  Hartford 

Enfield 

Fairfield 

GlastonbiUT 

Greenwich 

Groton  Town 

Hartford 

Meriden 

Middletown 

Monroe 

Naugatuck 

New  Haven 

Newington 

New  London 

Norwalk 

Norwich 

Plainville 


3,615 
8,445 


15, 266 
52,867 
1,122 


803 
1,893 
3,041 
8,433 
1,813 

2,  370 
1,206 
2,152 
6,371 
587 


2,666 
2,063 


3,876 
2,520  I 

3,251  I 
1,055  j 
1,901  ; 
1,357 
18, 356 

2,976 
2,145 


15,219  I 

1,141 

2,462 

4,732  ; 

1,746  I 

667  I 


2,465 
5,162 


9,313 
26,399 
829 
2,531 
2,205 

566 
1,438 
2,201 
5,421 
1,209 

1,894 

938 

1, 542 

4,030 

435 

1,920 
205 
1," 
1,351 


2,555 
1,460 


1,948 

£ 
1.2 


1,779 
1,222 


1,445 
2,921 


80 


Table  6,— Number  of  Offenses  Known  fo  the  Polite,  1976,  Cifies  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

CONNECTICUT-Continued 

5 
5 
5 
4 
4 

5 
2 
5 
3 
4 

4 
4 
2 
5 
5 

3 
3 
4 

5 
5 

5 
5 
5 

4 
5 
3 

1 

5 
5 
5 
4 
4 

4 
5 
5 
3 
5 

5 
4 
5 
5 
5 

3 
4 
5 
4 
4 

612 
576 
315 
934 
1,243 

402 
4,931 

602 
2,249 

954 

1,251 

1,566 

7,884 

457 

629 

2,913 

2,034 

781 

779 

434 

1,032 
292 
372 

1,853 
2,375 
6,928 

49,726 

1,597 
910 
1,923 
2,456 
1,614 

1,798 

411 

810 

6,299 

1,461 

998 
4,365 

863 
1,410 
1,145 

11,031 
1.428 
1,663 
1,962 
1,231 

1 

3 
6 
3 
6 
9 

3 

174 

3^ 
14 

10 

6 

138 

7 

65 
16 

7 
1 
38 

3 

58 
10 
50 
65 

15 
21 
102 
1 
53 

30 
39 
18 
10 

31 
60 
6 

58 
36 
115 

2,659 

17 
86 
90 
61 
144 

180 
5 

24 
330 

18 

17 
114 

61 
156 

19 

423 
16 
50 

168 
61 

207 
146 
78 
274 
376 

141 
1,851 
132 
447 
252 

313 
393 
1,694 
122 
108 

875 
807 
144 
289 
152 

199 
34 
143 

290 

503 

1,733 

11,869 

267 
214 
950 
451 
420 

586 
122 
214 
1,510 
412 

250 
902 
175 
515 
354 

2,952 
333 
450 
474 

285 

318 
342 
208 

697 
726 

234 
2,195 

414 
1,465 

581 

787 
979 
4,901 
307 
440 

1,659 
850 
519 
426 
259 

723 
173 
203 

1,402 
1,686 
3,928 

24,506 

1,224 
563 
743 

1,780 
963 

915 

267 

519 

4,185 

950 

672 
3,128 
595 
546 
679 

6,872 
1,005 
1,081 
1,196 
847 

Rocky  Hill 

2 

4 

19 

1 
1 

1 

93 

1 
3 

1 

20 

1 

8 

632 

3 

10 

244 

52 

1 

125 

Wallingford 

1 
1 
1 

1 
14 

166 

9 

1,026 

20 

1 

4 
6 

1 

27 

West  Hartford 

1 

2 

61 

fo 

17 
1 

15 

3 

39 

342 

7,044 

21 

25 
69 
41 
29 

34 
1 
10 

86 
23 

12 
49 
9 
54 
15 

230 
12 
34 
54 
15 

283 

West  Haven 

283 

Wethersfield 

2 

89 

37 

WUton 

1 

20 

1 

4 

1 
1 

2 
5 
16 

508 

4 

39 

Winsted 

22 

1 

15 

DELAWARE 

62 

1 
18 

188 

28 

122 

776 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

2,952 

FLORIDA 

64 

1 
6 

1 
4 

1 

21 

Belle  Glade 

8 
8 
5 

8 
1 

33 

8 

11 
4 
3 
8 
3 

51 
9 
3 

4 

1 

57 

114 

49 

73 

14 

41 

4 
4 

2 
6 

1 

151 

46 

34 

162 

19 

131 

1 

1 
6 

!                2 
i                 ' 

74 

502 

47 

43 

65 

Dunedin 

22 

81 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  fo  fhe  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur. 

glary— 
break- 
ing or 

entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

FLORIDA-Continued 

2 
4 
4 
5 
3 

5 
4 
2 
2 
5 

1 
5 
4 
5 
5 

4 

4 
4 
5 
4 

5 
5 
4 
4 

1 

3 

5 
4 
5 
5 

5 
4 
4 
5 

5 

4 
5 
5 
2 
5 

5 
4 
4 
3 
4 

4 
5 
3 

4 
5 

16, 182 
3,761 
2,519 
791 
5,881 

641 
3,314 
6,573 
11,471 
2,573 

40, 197 
1,753 
3,179 
1,165 
483 

4,767 
2,085 
2,414 
1,837 
2,238 

1,193 
655 
1,095 
2,737 
36,336 

5,628 
1,217 
1,439 
1,274 
1,166 

533 
3,399 
2,818 

402 
2,967 

3,609 
1,828 
501 
11,517 
1,087 

506 
2,803 
1,134 
5,096 
1,643 

2,604 
1,135 
4,212 
2,803 
755 

28 
8 
10 

29 
4 

24 
7 

43 

433 
53 

82 
16 
198 

8 
123 
163 
251 
105 

1,558 
39 
54 
7 

7 

140 
34 
22 
29 
36 

25 
5 
13 
54 
2,313 

184 
29 
13 
14 
13 

1 
111 

80 
1 
51 

103 
121 
5 
327 
15 

3 
49 

8 
143 
27 

38 
21 
78 
71 
3 

172 
270 
186 
85 
215 

56 
101 
425 
259 
257 

2,516 
72 
88 
46 
20 

323 
76 
83 
32 
68 

45 

5 

23 

197 

2,630 

108 
48 
43 
36 
95 

70 
118 
105 
8 
125 

159 
240 

33 
676 

22 

18 
222 

23 
397 

21 

15 
84 
140 
394 
23 

4,723 
784 
871 
243 

1,508 

151 

746 
1,155 
2,466 

513 

11,117 
425 
983 
241 
176 

1,025 
583 
717 
292 
405 

263 
122 
398 
70t 
10,823 

1,764 
275 
.Wl 
295 
438 

173 
733 

663 
59 
65S 

1,12.5 
456 
76 

2,771 
202 

124 
900 
286 
1,379 
637 

346 
264 
950 
796 
169 

9,809 
2,518 
1,266 
395 
3,706 

416 
2,057 
4,187 
7,698 
1,545 

22,747 

1,095 

1,916 

841 

262 

3,021 
1,310 
1,498 
1.373 
1,590 

824 

507 

002 

1,659 

18,388 

3,259 
808 
813 
895 
581 

268 
2,197 
1,7.50 

308 
1,966 

2,075 
863 
367 

7,166 
809 

332 
1,504 

769 
2,910 

891 

2,080 

718 

2,806 

1,449 

550 

988 
114 
80 
45 

Fort  Walton  Beach 

2 

1 
8 
11 
4 
3 

90 

1 
7 
1 

GuUport 

Hallaiidale 

12 
18 
22 
11 

279 
10 
10 
5 

Hialeah 

1.890 

Key  West 

Lake  City.. 

5 
3 
2 

17 
11 
8 
3 
2 

5 

Lake  Worth 

Lauderbill 

3 

4 

1 



27 

Lighthouse  Point 

15 

2 
U 
145 

6 

57 

3 

84 

11 

1 

109 

8 

1.953 
296 

56 

2 
2 
2 

3 
16 
12 

2 

30 

18 

224 

1 

207 

North  Palm  Beach 

26 

1 

11 
3 

9 

13 
19 

3 
98 

5 

4 
12 

2 
33 
12 

1 

157 

Ocala 

123 

126 

17 

17 
2 

462 

32 

Palm  Bay 

25 

7 
2 
7 
2 

109 

44 

227 

53 

124 

4 

1 
3 

44 

10 
5 

227 

85 

Rockledge 

10 

82 


Table  6, — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


City  by  State 


Crime 
Indes 
total 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 

glary— 
break- 
ing or 

entering 


Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 


FLORIDA— Continued 

Saint  Augustine 

Saint  Petersburg... 

Saint  Petersburg  Beach 

Sanford 

Sarasota 

South  Miami 

Sunrise  Village 

Tallahassee 

Tamarac 

Tampa 

Tarpon  Springs 

Temple  Terrace _. 

Titusville 

Venice _ 

V^ero  Beach 

West  Palm  Beach 

Wilton  Manors 

Winter  Haven 

Winter  Park 

GEOBGIA 

Albany _. 

Athens 

Atlanta 

Augusta 

Brtmswick 

Carrollton 

Cartersville 

College  Park 

Columbus 

Covington 

Dalton - - 

Decatur 

East  Point... 

Forest  Park 

Gaines  viUe 

Griffin 

Hinesville.. 

Lafayette... 

La  Grange 

Macon 

Marietta 

Newnan 

Rome 

Roswell 

Savannah 

Smyrna.. 

Statesboro 

Tifton 

Valdosta 

Vidalia 

Warner  Robins 


16, 873 

569 

2,394 

3,500 

1,222 

698 

6,525 

680 

27. 746 

687 

727 

2,273 

800 

i.iei 

8,536 

765 

2,073 

1,941 


4,852 
3,537 

49, 507 
4,217 
1,073 

654 

520 

1,998 

7,524 


2,821 
1,593 
1,156 


8,134 
3,089 


9,924 
1,256 


1,290 
2,241 


505 
1,384 


510 
360 

1,350 
1,422 

1,300 

2,692 

914 

2,182 

12,455 

26.070 

1,421 

2,264 

1,267 
4.069 


83 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  ta  fhe  Pclice,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


HAWAn 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 


Hllo 

Honolulu - 

IDAHO 

Blackfoot -. 

Boise --- --. 

Caldwell 

Coeur  d'Alene _.. 

Idaho  Falls 

Lewiston 

Moscow 

Nam  pa.- 

Pocatello - -- 

Reiburg. 

Twin  Falls 

ILLINOIS 

Addison 

Alslp 

Alton 

Arlington  Heights.. 

Aurora 

Batavia_ 

Belleville.. 

BeUwood 

Belvidere 

BenseavUle 

Berwyn 

Bloomington 

Blue  Island. 

Bolingbrook... 

Bourbonnais 

Bradley 

Bridgeview... 

BrookSeld 

Buffalo  Grove 

Burbank 

Cahokla 

Calumet  City 

Calumet  Park 

Canton 

Carbondale 

Carpentersville 

Centralis 

Centreville 

Champaign 

Charleston 

Chicago 

Chicago  Heights 

Chicago  Ridge 

Cicero 

ColUnsviUe 


2444 
45, 766 


620 
6,258 
1,111 
1,250 
2,722 

1,572 

1,S 


1,657 

1,0 

3,005 

3,094 

5,224 

514 
1,751 
1,053 


2,149 
2,319 
1,423 


1,427 
3,505 


214,068 
3,342 


2,583 
1,506 


84 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  fo  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


ILLINOIS— Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Crmiinal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 


Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 


2,883 
5,000 


1.8 
3,648 


1,270 
1,400 


1,635 
1,055 


2,744 
1,077 
4,322 


1,228 

1,092 
1,151 
6,899 
2,836 
464 


85 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Criminal  liomicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
"-■assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 


Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 


ILLINOIS— Continued 


2,009 
1,355 


1,087 
2,164 


1,074 
1,494 
1,024 


2,727 
3,391 


1,222 
6,106 


10,447 
4,793 


3,158 
1,696 


6,099 
2,522 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criininal  homicide 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 

glary- 

break- 

ing  or 

entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
thett 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Forcible 
rape 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

ILLINOIS— Continued 

4 
5 
3 
4 
3 

5 
5 
5 
5 

5 

5 
4 
4 
4 
3 

5 
5 
5 
4 
5 

4 
5 
5 
5 
5 

5 
5 
5 

3 

5 
3 
5 

5 
4 
5 
S 

5 

4 
5 
4 
5 

5 
2 
5 
5 

2, 590 
835 

3,208 
880 

8,282 

753 
926 
938 
434 

682 

166 
1,166 
1,651 
1,334 
6,997 

444 
768 
447 
1,124 
970 

1,213 
571 
498 
627 
616 

534 

493 

1.823 

3,121 
900 
761 

2,121 
293 

1.953 

1,926 

643 

478 

409 

2, 868 
702 

2,275 
609 

8,  829 

14,  123 
458 

11,222 

543 

1.070 

2 

1 

32 
8 
40 
16 
217 

18 

9 
23 

4 

7 

42 

6 

291 

4 
5 
6 
9 
9 

11 
5 
4 
4 
8 

4 

3 
30 

48 
4 
16 
35 

26 
8 
4 
1 
3 

152 
13 
53 

173 

276 

4 

933 

14 

37 
6 

7'l 

6 

267 

20 
23 
27 
24 
6 

13 
16 
38 
29 
262 

9 
37 
4 

28 

9 
7 
15 
34 

10 

6 

11 
213 

94 

14 

89 
5 

69 
35 
12 
21 
20 

76 
10 
69 
17 
608 

109 
24 

582 
45 
59 

476 
173 
651 

181 
2,598 

251 
232 

101 
180 

32 
134 
309 
260 
1,519 

130 
150 
156 
327 
207 

357 
78 
125 
186 
155 

109 
135 
450 

860 
161 
162 
442 
39 

648 

226 
75 
81 
82 

596 
177 
423 
115 
2,016 

2,707 
85 

3,854 
57 
200 

1,852 
541 

2,333 
611 

4,728 

416 
611 
615 
253 
369 

112 
829 

1,180 
966 

4,529 

285 
531 
270 
683 
681 

794 
471 
336 
361 
393 

382 

282 

1,003 

1,928 
702 
511 

1,424 
232 

1,102 

1,594 

541 

359 

1,339 

415 

1,632 

450 
5,549 

10, 331 

323 

3,715 

423 

702 

Srhillcr  Park 

-kukio 

2 

28 

5 

1 

4 

2 

1 
1 

Summit 

103 

Tinlov  Park...        .                                  .         .  .. 

1 

1 

1 
18 

1 
25 

l-|i.aiia - -.- 

1 

63 

\  ilhi  Park 

63 

7 

1 

364 

16 

2 

1 

3 

40 

11 

3 

2 

1 

46 

Wilinotte . 

Wniiictka 

10 

\\\~n\  Dale 

1 

1 

16 

42 

W  I'od  River... 

1 

2 

47 

33 

Wortli  . 

I 
20 

17 

61 

107 

INDIANA 

5 

169 

31 

1 

57 

1 

123 

15 

13 
3 

95 

60 

11 

1 

1 

14 

32 

10 

1 

24 
4 
15 

31 

57 

671 

83 

Elkhart 

3 

2 

80 

23 

10 
17 

1 

442 

Fort  Wayne 

626 

22 

55 

11 

135 

1 

1,948 

14 

6 

88 

87 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  fhe  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

INDIANA— Continued 

5 

4 

4 

5 

1 

5 
3 
4 
5 

5 
5 
4 
4 
4 

4 
3 

5 
4 

5 

5 
5 
4 
5 

5 
3 
5 
5 
5 

4 

5 
4 
5 
4 

4 

4 
3 
3 

3 
4 
5 
4 

5 
5 
4 

4 
5 

886 
7.488 
1,278 
1,081 

837 

38,971 
1,597 
2,370 
2,814 
1.025 

1,287 
331 
2,242 
1,009 
3,549 

2.152 
7,242 

661 
2,993 

824 

701 
1, 102 
3,232 

810 
10, 143 

673 

4,019 

1,024 

985 

693 

2,197 
631 

1,120 
&19 

1,699 

1,516 
10.  246 
1,836 
5,429 
7.849 

15.669 
3,235 
1.967 
515 
2.943 

1.151 
493 
1.617 
2.942 
1,241 

2 

22 
1 
3 

13 

340 
8 
14 
8 

2.366 
55 
29 
32 

31 

51 
17 
83 

29 
94 
2 
62 

5 

17 

42 

9 

354 

10 
91 

16 
3 

1 
1 
5 
2 
23 

16 
163 
18 
51 
172 

315 
32 
12 

18 

17 
206 

24 
101 

20 

1.363 
35 
82 
13 
8 

30 
3 
94 
53 
381 

27 
445 

121 
1.014 
155 
237 
184 

10,  357 
451 
469 
571 
89 

371 
84 

405 
71 

753 

395 

1,599 

66 

1.406 

128 

164 
334 

447 

126 

3,143 

95 
1,080 
112 
212 
111 

248 
71 

188 
65 

251 

309 
2,042 

200 
1,203 
1,905 

2.033 
472 
362 
101 
343 

163 
63 

252 
830 
243 

627 
4.623 
919 
621 
594 

20. 457 

966 

1.666 

2.033 

890 

735 
223 

1,532 
762 

2. 128 

1.575 
4,790 

523 
1.233 

598 

494 
672 

2,603 
610 

6.015 

490 
2.374 
792 
716 
552 

1.861 
437 
888 
529 

1.290 

1,065 
7,334 
1.484 
3.630 
5,  216 

11,961 
2.479 
1,405 
367 
2.395 

934 

403 

1.2,W 

1.887 

906 

106 

6 

7 

1.277 

171 

105 

31 

68 
1 

I 

347 
6 
10 
1 

4,013 

83 

114 

L  f 

3 

161 

31 

1 

6 

113 

M   A' 

20 

3 

1 

1 

3 
3 

18 

13 

10 
32 

139 

100 

190 

113 

279 

70 

5 

1 

5 
6 

1 
6 
5 
3 

58 

3 

8 

1 

70 
49 

7 

13 
20 
36 
140 

8 
20 
17 

6 

212 

3- 

33 

6C 

4 

11 

26 

14 

1 

4 

5 

4  IS 

66 

44' 

VI 

9. 

3. 

n;      .    J     t 

2' 

IOWA 

5 

1 
1 

1 

1 
22 

3 
12 
23 

43 

5 

30 
3 
8 
8 

58 

61 

220 
26 
115 
195 

415 
36 

10 

48 

17 
12 
17 

1 

1 

2 

4 

*"'™'" 

7 

6= 

4 

46 

10 

3 

8 
1 
1 

1 

1 

3 

41 

33 

89 

1 

21 

18, 

3 

19 

1 

1 
1 
2 
1 

11 

5( 

1 

24 
26 
9 

2 

M      h  lit 

1 

7 

18 

1 

& 

Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  fhe  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


City  by  State 

Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
Slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

IOWA— Continued 

5 
5 
4 
3 
5 

5 
3 
5 

5 

5 
5 
5 

5 
5 
4 
5 
5 

2 
4 
4 
5 
5 

5 
4 
5 

5 
5 

5 
5 
3 
5 

5 

4 

4 
4 

2 

5 

4 
4 
3 
S 
5 

5 
5 
5 
5 
5 

890 

675 

1.239 

5,565 

643 

758 
5,728 
1,081 

602 
417 

1.034 
616 

1,341 

1,198 
670 

2,875 
439 

1,865 

17,108 

3,059 

1,717 

384 

027 

838 

1,936 

196 

800 

776 

1,567 
495 

3,9S2 
701 

1.150 

823 
2,094 
1.299 
9,679 
20, 193 

321 

1,333 

2,65.1 

4,096 

470 

615 

4S0 
163 
908 
355 

938 

1 

1 

8 
42 

6 
9 
6 
84 
3 

12 
72 
34 

4 
3 
37 
31 
16 

22 
21 
41 
12 
38 

l,a37 
141 
134 
14 

14 

7 
16 

3 
55 

14 

61 

27 
79 
6 
32 

27 
24 
39 
471 
470 

3 

10 

95 
225 
16 
34 

17 

1 
11 

177 

154 

309 

1,023 

75 

91 
990 
121 

129 
118 
340 

179 
231 

264 
102 
579 
136 
502 

5,785 
715 
380 
206 
255 

224 
350 
38 
204 
189 

400 
84 
815 
201 
332 

238 

331 

407 

2,405 

5,446 

52 

240 
601 
1,077 
90 
130 

61 
44 

129 
34 
197 

693 
474 
832 
3,985 
537 

620 

4,319 

863 

444 
253 
610 
385 
1,048 

850 
525 

2,123 
272 

1,186 

8,255 

1,947 

1.096 

IM 

600 

575 
1,486 
149 
474 
548 

1,025 
3.=i6 

2,924 
450 
731 

525 

1,654 

773 

6,275 

12,153 

257 

978 

1,688 

2,165 

334 

400 

351 
113 
661 
250 
629 

21 

36 

1 

1 
22 

82 

1 

408 

28 

2 

2 
23 
2 

2 
4 
1 
2 
3 

5 

12 

103 
3 

1 
5 
6 
6 
13 

7 
2 
25 
3 

88 

668 
37 
41 

1 
7 

2 
20 

30 

219 

58 

KANSAS 

22 

Atchison 

Cofleyville - 

1 
1 

33 

39 

13 

Emporia -.- 

30 

1 
1 

49 

17 

1 

95 

1 
2 

28 

1 
2 

15 

9 

138 
21 
5 

40 

11 

1,197 

197 

59 

10 

4 

2 
10 

47 

1 

27 

1 

54 

6 

1 

1 

2 
2 

5 

13 
5 

17 
1 
32 
21 
10 

5 
12 
19 

197 
514 

1 

24 
72 
162 
3 
15 

4 
2 

16 
4 

23 

51 

17 

59 

27 

3 

1 

8 

121 

23 

1 

1 
3 
6 
40 
111 

44 

2 

25 

1 
4 
2 
36 

70 

1 
8 
19 

54 

283 

1.485 

Winfield 

8 

KENTCCKY 

1 
3 

2 

1 
1 

3 
9 
21 
3 

187 

1 

444 

23 

3i 

2 

45 

3 

2 

86 

3 
4 

7 

Frankfort 

2 

33 

89 


Table  6.— Number  of  Offemes  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theit 

KENTUCKY— Continued 
Georgetown.. 

5 
5 
4 
5 

1 
5 
5 
.I 

5 
4 
5 
3 
4 

5 
5 
5 
5 
4 

5 
5 

5 
3 
5 
5 

4 
5 
5 
4 
5 

5 
4 
5 
4 
3 

5 
3 
5 
5 
4 

1 
4 
5 

4 

5 
5 
5 
5 

310 

191 
1.193 
1,687 

542 

14,  783 

23,525 

565 

212 

391 

2.M 
1,  251 

170 
2,312 
1,704 

591 

1.005 

141 

854 

1,007 

88 
771 

197 

3.890 

439 

617 

21,040 

2,186 
240 
454 

1,779 
732 

220 
1,260 

214 
3,925 
4,794 

416 
2,603 
963 
338 
723 

37.681 
369 
980 

11,487 
1,012 

812 
250 
728 
631 

1 
1 
3 

7 

1 
18 
46 

8 

367 

1,689 

3 

8 
61 

1 

67 
80 

56.5 
673 
15 
18 
13 

7 
78 

3 
41 
90 

28 
40 
4 
27 
40 

1 
21 

25 
171 

50 
1,248 

93 
32 
36 
90 
23 

7 
66 

228 
390 

32 
350 
74 
40 
12 

1,776 
15 
79 
448 
94 

43 

62 
61 
21 

60 
33 
235 
410 
135 

3,279 

7,705 

141 

71 

76 

37 

475 
66 
412^ 
453 

136 
185 
42 
131 

229 

30 

225 

79 
744 

80 

127 

6,172 

410 
75 
116 
448 
171 

57 
494 

55 
1,163 
1,756 

117 
452 
255 
123 
138 

8,400 
148 
273 

2,487 
265 

124 
43 
76 

170 

237 
136 
834 
1,08^ 
345 

9,896 

10,702 

384 

116 

259 

197 

431 

96 

1,737 

1,035 

366 
709 
88 
610 
603 

48 
483 

89 

2,706 

343 

419 

12,015 

1,544 
121 
288 

1,038 
494 

143 

590 

141 

2,221 

2,365 

251 
1,638 
563 
157 
519 

19.440 

187 

592 

7.796 

594 

628 
136 
568 
376 

9 
11 
34 
59 
32 

597 

2,554 

20 

Glasgow 

2 

Henderson 

Hopkinsville 

Jeffersontown 

18 
79 

7 
23 

61 
123 

Madisonville 

Mayfield 

1 

6 

Middlesboro 

2 

31 

Murray 

2 

12 

188 

Nicholasville 

Owensboro 

6 
6 

1 

3 

9 

31 
30 

10 

10 
4 
14 
38 

3 

12 

73 

332 
28 

54 
11 

82 
89 

40 

Kadclifl 

Richmond 

Saint  Matthews 

3 
1 

69 

Shively 

1 

Winchester 

3 

10 

3 

LOUISIANA 
AbbeviUe 

2 
1 

22 

164 

Balier 

1 

19 

1 
2 

1 

100 

15 
1 

9 
3 

n 

Baton  Rouge 

5 

Bossier  City 

De  Ridder 

Eunice 

1 

1 

Gretna 

6 
3 

Hammond ..  . 

Harahan 

3 

1 
2 
5 

5 

1 
1 

170 
3 
4 

25 

1 

1 

5 

36 
5 
65 
64 

4 

38 
12 
13 

25 

2,600 
1 

229 
10 

6 

Jennings 

5 

Kenner 

3 

16 

25 

1 
12 

3 

8 

264 
1 
6 
33 
5 

1 

Lake  Charles 

189 

Minden 

1 

I 

1 

24 

108 

50 

1 

20 

5,031 

Opelousas 

14 

3 

5 

19 

469 

Shdell 

43 

Thibodaux 

ViUe  Platte.... 

7 

1 

1 

1 
1 

15 

Westwego 

41 

90 


Table  6— Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population— Continued 


LUburn 

..ugusta.-- 

iangor 

tiddeford, 
Irewer 


Irunswick. 
Caribou 

Jorham 

Cittery 

^wiston... 


.imestone.-- 

'ortland 

'resque  Isle. 


outh  Portland 

''aterville 

I'esl  brook 


.berdeen 

mnapolis 

laltimore.-- 

Uadensburg 

/ambridge 

^omberland 

''rederick _-. 

Jaithersburg 

Jreenbelt 

lagerstown 

lavre  de  Grace.. 

lyattsvUle 

jaiirel 

Neurit  Rainier.. 
Xockville 

Salisbury 

Pakoma  Park-.. 


MASSACHUSETTS 


\bington... 

icton 

\dams 

\gawam... 
imesbury.. 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


1,146 
1.338 
2.144 


1.182 
2.08'J 
67,559 


1.113 
2.013 


1,173 
1,062 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man-       Forcible 
slaugh-        rape 
terby 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 


1,606 
32, 162 


Amherst 

Andover 

Arlington... 

Athol 

Barnstable. 


1.048 
1,3 


Bedford.. 
Belmont. 
Beverly.. 
Boston... 
Bourne.. 


2.116 
76.155 


1,139 

23,992 


91 


Tahk  6. — Number  of  OfUnses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


City  by  State 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 


MASSACHUSETTS— Continued 


Braintree 

Brockton 

Brookline 

Burlington 

Cambridge 

Canton 

Chelmsford 

Chelsea 

Chicopee 

Concord- 

Dan  vers 

Dracut 

Duxbury 

East  liOngmeadow. 
Everett 

Fall  River 

Fitchburg 

Foxboro 

Framingham 

Gardner 

Gloucester 

Grafton 

Haverhill 

Holbiook 

Holden ___ 

Holliston 

Holyoke 

Lawrence 

Leicester 

Leominster 

Lexington 

Longmeadow 

Lowell 

Ludlow 

Lynnfield 

Maiden 

Mansfield 

Marblehead 

Marlborough 

Marshfleld 

Medford 

Melrose 

Methuen 

Middleboro 

Natick 

Needham 

New  Bedford 

North  Adams 

North  Andover 

North  Attleboro 

Northboro ,_ 


4,522 
1,071 
8, 491 


1,131 
2,118 
1,856 


6,842 
2.147 


1,914 
1.164 


1.453 
1,819 


1,020 
1,106 


5,195 
1,330 


1,150 
1,444 


92 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


City  by  Stale 

Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
enlcring 

Lar- 
ceny— 
tllcft 

Murder  I     Man- 
and  non- 1   slaugh- 
negligent ,     ter  by 
man-          negli- 
slaugh-   '     gence 
ter 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

MASSACHUSETTS— Contined 

■Jorthbridge 

Jxford 

5 
5 
4 
5 
3 

4 
3 
4 
4 
4 

5 

5 
5 
5 
5 

3 

5 
5 
2 
5 

4 
5 
5 
4 
3 

5 
5 
5 
4 
5 

5 
5 
4 
5 
3 

5 
5 

5 

2 

5 

5 
5 
4 
5 
5 

2 
4 
5 
4 
5 

199 
330 

2,207 
541 

2,834 

2,870 
4,631 
1,(H5 
2,  482 
1,670 

1,890 
1,028 

502 
1,180 

660 

6,093 

180 

438 

15,048 

806 

895 

477 

551 

1,021 

2,030 

914 
353 
701 
1,221 
586 

297 
641 

2,503 
629 

2,071 

530 
869 
785 
515 
15,  241 

2,182 

1,434 
895 

1,866 
310 
655 

9,609 
3,743 
1,188 
3.444 

2 

2 
3 
9 
3 
54 

7 
91 
10 
89 
40 

24 
6 

1 
1 
5 

138 

1 

1 

347 

18 

5 

1 

10 
15 
36 
15 

57 

9 
112 
26 
74 
49 

6 

15 
14 
28 
19 

157 

10 

971 

9 

38 
7 
5 
15 
26 

16 

14 
9 
19 

7 
3 
21 
16 

76 

3 
47 
18 

2 
327 

49 

25 
54 
36 
4 

2 

223 
196 
32 

13 

88 
110 
894 
142 
992 

1,358 

1,134 

163 

671 

6.51 

2113 
276 
186 
394 
193 

1,933 
83 

129 
5,806 

185 

322 
164 
102 
294 
644 

380 
116 
170 
303 
131 

96 
227 
780 
212 
566 

129 
263 
277 
146 
4,573 

814 

207 
150 
359 
46 
196 

2,111 
959 
191 
909 
109 

72 
153 
812 
329 
1,474 

1,200 

2,055 

344 

.337 

343 

1,098 
663 
276 
562 
38.1 

1,794 
4-2 

5,703 
467 

391 
282 
364 
580 
968 

417 
170 
389 
778 
391 

179 
338 

1,326 
333 

1.090 

375 
454 
393 
158 
5,593 

1.200 

1.146 
643 

1.169 
251 
438 

6.598 
2,280 

902 
2  292 

138 

25 

5 
4 

1 

44 

1 

431 

'embroke 

51 

1 
1 

5 

2 
9 
8 

I 

252 

Plymouth 

Juincy 

Randolph 

Revere 

ialem 

Haugus 

294 

4 

1,230 

1 
2 
2 

1 

293 
1,302 

382 
559 

3 

1 
2 

65 

■haron 

24 

193 

omerset- 

1 

9 
1 
2 
63 

53 

3 

1 

2.059 

46 

19 

9 

1 

2.147 

^truipham 

127 

3 

136 

23 

80 

►  akpfieM 

.•allham                    

16 

25 

7 
6 
3 
19 
4 

1 

116 

1 

10 
4 

337 

1 
1 
1 
1 

89 

33 

1 
5 

1 

123 

.esllif-ld..             

106 

40 

1 

13 

1 
4 
2 
4 

72 

1 

29 
3 

21 

2 
6 

11 

3 

480 

9 

20 
17 
58 
1 
3 

151 
134 
18 
64 

342 

63 

1 

313 

■illraham...  .  

1 

21 

3 

96 

86 

1 
12 

1 

1 
41 

3 

6 

8 
5 

204 

1 

4,  215 

:  armouth 

MICHIGAN 

106 

30 

1 

22 

lUen  Park 

239 

8 

16 

inn  Arbor _ 

Jattle  Creek...                

4 

37 
28 

5 
12 

1 

487 

3 

142 

Jattle  Creek  Township 

39 

90 

Sedford  Township 

9 

93 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Forcible 
rape 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

MICHIGAN— Continued 

5 
5 
5 
5 
5 

4 
4 
5 
5 
4 

5 
5 
5 
3 

3 

1 
5 
4 
5 

3 
5 
5 
5 

5 

3 
4 

4 
5 

4 
5 
5 

5 

5 
5 
5 
5 
5 

5 
4 
4 

5 
4 

4 
3 
4 
4 

2 

3 

4 
4 

5 

2,788 

2.082 

875 

361 

559 

873 
1,449 

784 
1,657 
2,141 

675 

682 

515 

3,699 

8,309 

4.441 
153,588 

350 
2,141 

370 

1,230 

1,906 

494 

924 

604 

2,788 
1,775 
21.822 
1.041 
642 

2.335 

1.199 

831 

13.384 

353 

481 

706 

532 

2,632 

1,873 

1,967 
5,776 
1,076 
219 
3,722 

4,938 
8,626 
882 
1,345 
10,110 

3,849 
4,945 
2.205 
1,161 
1.239 

6 

2 

1 

, 

24 
15 

1 

93 
34 
15 
4 

2 

10 
12 
17 
34 
33 

2 
14 
17 
45 
231 

145 
21,213 

54 

17 
110 
14 
1 
13 

38 
82 
805 
13 
4 

40 
9 
3 
345 
3 

7 
26 

4 
285 
38 

82 

645 

4 

160 
70 
18 
8 
8 

10 
10 
38 
79 
127 

10 

67 

8 

137 

111 

131 

6,593 

5 

30 

6 

20 

205 

43 

5 

84 
60 
1.769 
27 
16 

46 
72 
17 
675 
33 

2 
25 

1 
145 
50 

122 
552 
32 
4 
397 

324 
673 
12 
27 
326 

106 
149 
61 
52 
38 

561 
195 
80 
45 

124 

262 
239 
321 
408 

116 
86 
108 
894 
1,046 

907 
44,647 

82 
331 

60 

187 
535 
130 
125 
98 

691 
446 
5,774 
224 
141 

363 
253 
103 
3,898 
73 

51 
58 
66 
487 
154 

363 
1,463 

187 

76 

1,215 

1,123 

2,359 

194 

199 

2,175 

568 
966 
43,5 
153 

299 

1,646 

1,340 

606 

255 
490 

681 
1,059 

462 
1,161 
1,463 

530 

446 

349 

2,297 

5,610 

2,772 
51.321 

245 
1.483 

300 

926 
890 
283 
763 
450 

1.744 

1,015 

12,286 

705 

453 

1,  7.30 

796 

68-5 

7,876 

234 

391 
509 
430 
970 
1,421 

1,127 

2,114 

820 

117 

1,619 

3,128 
5,131 
621 
1,089 
6,983 

2,567 

3,252 

1,386 

881 

684 

82 

60 

Berkley 

39 

14 

2 

5 

12 

1 
1 

42 

105 

2 
8 

26 

3 

51 

1 
2 

109 

Cadillac   

15 

1 

1 
2 
9 
25 

18 
1,230 

67 

31 

1 
12 

3 
33 

317 

5 

1.281 

468 

663 

27.921 

16 

2 

3 

1 

30 

6 

4 

238 

1 

1 

SO 

5 
1 

155 

19 

30 

1 

36 

14 

4 

158 

6 

1 

3 
3 

2 
75 

217 

3 
32 
1 

1 
9 

16S 

Flint 

998 

65 

27 

1 

152 

66 

21 

10 

505 

10 

1 

1 

29 

88 

1 

31 

7 

12 

7 
49 
3 

11 

36 
34 
8 
2 
50 

30 
12 

7 
2 
2 

726 

209 

Hazel  Park. 

266 

Highland  Park 

21 

2 
1 

932 

Holland 

29 

20 

4 

1 
4 

1 

3 
5 

227 

130 
166 
13 

13 
195 

112 
97 
63 
9 
45 

249 

196 

259 

34 

1 
4 

15 

2 

374 

464 

487 

Madison  Heights  .. 

251 

64 

Melvindale 

171 

94 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 

City  by  Slate 

Popu- 
lation 
group 

Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
thett 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

MICHIGAN— Continued 

Menominee ^ 

Midland 

5 
4 
5 
5 
4 

5 
4 
5 
5 
5 

5 
5 
5 
5 
4 

5 
3 

4 
3 

5 
5 
3 

3 

: 

3 

4 
3 
4 

3 

3 

4 
3 

3 

4 
3 

4 
3 

4 

437 

2,089 

987 

2,227 

1,765 

971 
4.913 
1.459 

619 
1,201 

953 
301 
771 
793 
1.564 

407 
1.126 

505 
8,531 
1.016 

1,877 
3,  514 
1,326 
636 
3.249 

3,895 
8,677 
1,996 
4,194 
498 

240 
1,056 
1,538 
6,208 
3,010 

4,312 
357 
5,  587 
1,174 
1.232 

3.543 
488 
10. 107 
4,768 
1,937 

1,277 
5,041 
1. 1.56 
2.406 
2.825 

2.189 

1 
2 

11 
6 

11 

2 
27 
8 
2 
5 

3 

2 

2 
4 

1 

1 
4 
61 
5 

4 

19 
10 

2 
15 
16 
65 
44 

8 
106 
36 

14 

9 
8 
4 
12 
59 

3 
4 

8 
478 
2.5 

14 
111 
44 

79 

100 

406 

9 

60 

3 

9 

9 

156 

56 

38 
12 
184 
5 
12 

44 
3 
233 
73 
41 

17 
78 
12 
43 
24 

66 

24 
15 
30 
166 
30 

17 
352 
121 

50 

31 

29 
10 
15 
23 
49 

5 
15 
56 

812 
25 

105 
71 
10 
29 

68 
500 

47 
115 

U 

4 
11 
27. 
106 
68 

112 
24 

143 
46 
27 

36 

104 
361 
205 
466 
314 

171 

1.115 

387 

143 

221 

199 
63 
154 
221 
247 

125 

278 

79 

2.407 

243 

411 
576 
465 
141 
451 

769 
2,568 
282 
942 
78 

45 
•226 
248 
731 
393 

686 
130 
1,614 
173 
269 

714 

85 

1,856 

1,180 

366 

329 
1,120 
359 
412 
615 

423 

283 
1,627 

677 
1,389 
1,294 

752 
3,160 
880 
397 
795 

681 
194 
567 
475 
1,058 

264 
782' 
341 
4,248 
639 

1,312 

2. 307 

613 

413 

2.281 

2,632 
4,927 
1,588 
2,788 
385 

182 

752 

1,150 

4,188 

1,992 

3,102 
174 

2.935 
914 
797 

2,417 
388 
6,398 
3.077 
1,272 

823 
3,176 

655 
1,666 
2,011 

1,378 

23 

69 

1 

1 

46 

134 

71 

21 

2 

2 

151 

25 

1 

20 

Niles..  .                            

135 

32 

1 
1 

24 

29 

Novi 

1 

1 

2 

57 

149 

8 

46 

17 

9 
1 

8 

516 

78 

59 

3 

2 

7 

393 

121 

6.5 

3 

1 
4 

11 

13 

42 
4 
9 
1 

1 

1 
15 
10 
10 

15 
3 

25 
4 
3 

10 

398 

Royal  Oak .     . 

1 
24 
2 

312 

210 

64 

280 

1 

1 

20 

4 

57 

1 

89 

Southfield 

8 

1 

1 

1.009 

1 

2 

1 

490 

■  Sterling  Heights  .           

358 

14 

Taylor.. 

4 

682 

Traverse  City 

32 

2 

124 

Troy. 

1 
1 
9 

321 

Walker  .... 

11 

1 

22 
8 
8 

2 
23 
6 
5 
15 

23 

305 
132 

55 

50 
167 
56 
12 
51 

153 

1.284 

298 

Wavne 

195 

2 

2 
4 

54 

Westland 

477 

1 
3 

68 

1 

265 

109 

Ypsilanti 

1 

145 

95 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

MINNESOTA 

5 
5 
5 
4 
5 

4 
3 
5 
4 
4 

4 
5 
5 
4 
5 

4 
3 
5 
4 
5 

5 
5 
4 
5 
5 

5 
5 
5 
5 
4 

5 
4 
5 
1 
4 

4 
5 
5 
5 
5 

5 
6 
5 
5 
4 

5 
4 
5 
3 
4 

1,116 
783 
465 

1, 155 
916 

1,591 
4,  520 
720 
2,010 
1,866 

1,440 

507 

1,131 

1,634 

756 

1,292 
6,094 

679 
1,971 

419 

507 

372 

1,887 

1,099 

382 

375 
891 

1,000 
468 

1,605 

273 
1,486 

421 
32,893 
1,230 

1,291 
703 
916 
812 
481' 

125 
641 
46S 
566 
1,136 

613 
1,392 

861 
3,246 
2,108 

1 
1 

1 

3 

1 

14 

8 

10 
5 
4 
15 
43 

13 
53 
8 
9 
27 

8 
11 

6 
14 

8 

9 
69 
10 
20 

5 

6 
7 
16 
24 
2 

2 

7 
7 
6 
18 

2 
10 

1 

1,220 

12 

14 

2 
4 

6 

3 
7 
5 
15 
2B 

5 
20 

8 
27 
10 

223 
178 
142 
171 
111 

178 
618 
104 
406 
543 

353 
112 
332 
308 
96 

307 
1,443 
159 
476 
76 

137 
53 
314 
328 
100 

58 
168 
266 
144 
363 

37 
301 

64 

9,000 

383 

• 
236 
103 
209 
178 

88 

17 
86 
140 
134 

27S 

150 
208 
242 
560 
347 

778 
542 
305 
887 
673 

1,269 
3,468 
548 
1,364 
1,132 

952 
340 
700 
1,218 
632 

884 
3,843 

467 
1,384 

312 

331 

295 

1,412 

648 
246 

258 
615 
659 
298 
1,135 

208 

1.063 

331 

17,108 

768 

962 
545 
638 
556 
372 

91 
511 

278 
386 
753 

403 

984 

562 

2,461 

1,575 

5 
6 

4 
15 

4 
5 

6 
28 

6 
24 
16 

7 
4 
18 
11 

1 

21 
53 

4 
13 

2 

1 
2 

20 
16 
6 

78 

Blaine 

1 
2 

1 
1 

120 

Bloomlngton _ 

336 

54 

1 
1 

1 
3 

10 
16 

3 

8 
4 
2 

3 

22 
1 
1 
2 

2 
1 
4 

4 

196 

131 

117 

38 

2 

67 

79 

17 

1 
1 

67 

Duluth 

4 

1 

663 

38 

77 

22 

30 

14 

1 
I 

121 

Golden  Valley _ 

1 

78 

28 

Hibbing 

57 

1 
3 

2 
5 

3 

12 

4 

88 

1 

1 
1 

60 

18 

15 

5 
22 

5 

1,407 

11 

4 

9 
6 
10 

1 

3 

2 
4 

69 

18 

90 

2 

300 

5 

2 
1 
1 
3 

18 

27 

17 
3 

3,831 

57 

73 

43 

58 

1 

57 

14 

Northfield 

1 

10 

1 
1 

2 
5 

34 

Oakdale 

1 

40 

29 

11 

3 
26 
12 
31 
24 

63 

1 

1 

51 

Richfield 

6 
3 
17 
3 

148 

34 

150 

Hoseville ..- 

149 

96 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


MINNESOTA— Continued 

Saint  Cloud 

Saint  Louis  Park... 

Saint  Paul—- 

Shakopee 

Shoreview 

South  Saint  Paul 

Stillwater 

Virginia 

West  Saint  Paul 

White  Bear  Lake 

WilJmar.. 

Winona. 

Worthington  _ _ 

MISSISSIPPI 

Brookhaven 

C  larksdale 

Cleveland 

Columbus 

Corinth 

Greenville 

Greenwood 

Grenada. 

Gulfport 

Hattiesburg.. 

Jackson. 

Laurel 

Mc  Comb 

Meridian 

Moss  Point.. 

Natchez 

Ocean  Springs 

Pascagoula 

Petal-.- 

Tupelo 

Vicksburg^ - 

Yazoo  City 

MISSOURI 

Arnold 

Ballwin 

Belletontaine  Neighbors 

Bellon 

Berkeley 

Blue  Springs 

Brentwood 

Bridgeton 

Cape  Girardeau < 

Carthage 

Clayton 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

Murder 

negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
genf-e 

4 
3 

1 
5 
5 

4 

5 
5 
5 
5 

5 
4 

5 

5 
5 
5 

5 
4 
5 

5 
5 
5 
5 
5 
5 

5 
5 
4 

S 
5 

2,613 

2,086 

24,258 

364 

680 

911 

505 

353 

1,324 

1,114 

548 

1,732 

292 

140 
834 
463 
1,521 
218 

3,213 
1,680 
209 
1,868 
1,439 

10,  994 

1,603 

322 

2,047 

611 

884 

546 

2,608 

112 

1,000 

1,087 

322 

812 
476 
315 
609 
1,491 
581 

614 
1,898 
1,888 

510 
1.369 

7 
5 
96 
1 

I 

1 

1 

16 
27 
991 

1 
2 

12 
4 
4 
23 
13 

3 

11 

2 

6 
33 

6 
37 

3 

.38 
50 

14 
14 
931 
6 
2 

7 
3 
1 
9 
6 

6 
10 

2 

36 
55 
6 
61 
30 

89 
266 

15 
217 

48 

286 
103 
22 
61 
22 

156 

427 
460 
8,479 
63 
241 

181 
90 
52 
203 
266 

51 

260 
47 

21 
363 

66 
409 

65 

1,070 
488 
90 
365 
261 

3.466 
438 
56 
579 
303 

139 
111 

1,248 
54 

193 
449 
83 

202 
76 
41 
127 
576 
139 

225 
381 
405 
'216 
199 

2,047 

1,457 

11,067 

265 

388 

637 
358 
276 
1,015 
761 

468 

1,325 

229 

74 
333 
363 
970 
114 

1,915 

827 

90 

1,155 

1,013 

6,117 
967 
224 

1,283 
249 

560 
393 
911 
47 

653 
481 
147 

486 
359 
232 
421 
707 
417 

325 
1.329 
1,340 

276 
1,039 

1 
13 

2 
18 

1 

2 

1 
1 

1 

2 

8 
8 

39 
4 
1 
7 
4 

4 

1 
3 

1 

13 
1 
4 
1 

9 
12 

4 

7 

50 
7 
1 
5 
3 

40 

25 

388 
31 
3 
47 
11 

15 
7 

35 
1 

22 
19 
5 

13 

2 
30 

6 
39 

4 

12 
22 
33 
3 
18 

6 

1 

1 

13 

225 
3 

38 
66 
75 

44 

1 
2 
2 

2 

3 

2 
4 

2 
1 

4 
14 

1 

2 
6 
14 

23 

92 
2 

3 
18 
34 

3 
1 

2 

2 

11 

97 


Table  6.— Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  fhe  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population— Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  iioraicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugli- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

MISSOURI— Continued 

3 
5 
5 
5 
4 

3 

5 
4 
5 

5 

5 

4 

5 
4 

1 
4 
5 
5 
5 

5 
5 
5 
5 
5 

5 
4 
4 
5 
5 

5 
4 
3 

1 
4 

5 
2 
4 
5 
4 

3 
3 
5 
3 
4 

5 
4 
5 
5 
4 

4,072 
584 
384 
328 

1,313 

2,207 

204 

841 

1,406 

1,166 

1.069 
5,858 
1.219 
2,316 
2.762 

43.381 

1,265 

301 

916 

536 

673 
394 
382 
387 
520 

474 

1.670 

1.029 

986 

770 

1.300 
1.871 
5.608 
62.  747 
1.558 

1,069 

10.254 

3,213 

583 

936 

5.115 
5.116 
753 
1.972 
2.798 

326 
645 
614 
858 
1.425 

1 

18 

2 

57 
11 
6 

71 
9 
8 
12 
25 

20 
4 
44 
40 
22 

15 

276 
50 
24 
32 

2,723 
8 
1 
19 
23 

32 

24 
10 
8 
28 

2 
28 
45 
16 
19 

1,027 
69 
120 
105 
414 

506 
18 
147 
317 
238 

212 
1,338 

293 
239 
688 

12.625 
284 
51 
300 
143 

169 
44 

93 
81 
110 

114 
34.5 
254 
234 
225 

162 

344 

1,514 

17,005 

487 

189 

2,746 

1,157 

97 

242 

1,022 
884 
88 
255 
399 

50 

102 
130 
149 

199 

2,767 
466 
226 
197 
737 

1,535 
174 

599 
976 
849 

738 
3,852 

823 
1.675 
1,891 

21,816 
894 
234 
545 
348 

386 

310 
260 
290 
362 

336 

1,090 
677 
590 
490 

875 
1.330 
3,611 
28,969 

930 

793 

6,815 

1,568 

458 

643 

3.578 
3,675 
595 
1,549 
2, 026 

263 
482 
449 
660 
1,144 

131 

27 

24 

1 

2 

2 

13 

32 

19 
5 
11 
IS 
8 

14 

10 
68 
51 

2,410 
8 
1 
4 
1 

20 
4 
3 
3 
6 

2 
53 

9 
28 

6 

18 
22 
73 
5,303 
34 

26 

111 

154 

1 

8 

70 

51 
3 

12 
29 

103 

125 

3 

40 

4 
1 

1 
20 

54 

1 

47 

89 

2 

304 

43 

1 
2 

95 

3 

306 

1 
44 

98 

350 
8 
1 
1 
2 

4 

1 

3,362 

63 

13 

47 

19 

62 

1 

10 

16 

1 

4 

1 

1 
1 
2 

13 

Nevada                                                  

19 

1 

152 

42 

2 

116 

4 

26 

245 

3 
1 

182 

2 

1 
1 
42 

19 
28 
489 

34 

80 

3.600 

23 

13 

251 
M 
9 
10 

130 
64 

23 
18 
75 

6 
3 
17 
8 
9 

119 

2 
15 

12 
2 

1 

12 
24 

46 

6 
6 

11 

1 

310 

226 

32 

MONTANA 

6 

5 

3 
3 

297 

Great  Falls 

1 
9 

137 

4 

2.56 

NEBRASKA 

, 

1 

2 

7 
2 
5 
7 

48 

1 
4 

35 

98 


Tofc/e  6— Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Polite,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10.000  and  Over  in  Population— Continued 

City  by  State 

Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

NEBRASKA— Continued 

4 
5 

5 
5 

1 
5 

5 

1 
4 
3 
4 

5 
4 
5 
5 
5 

3 
3 

4 

4 
5 
3 
4 

5 
4 
5 

3 

4 
5 
4 

5 
5 
2 

3 

3 

704 

723 
8.531 

847 
1.248 

22.412 
862 

1,167 

28,608 
4,578 
6.453 
2,454 

679 

1.310 

1,  281 

656 

302 

385 

4,486 

2,536 

1,340 

39 

1,663 

2,606 
4,688 
646 
2,301 
1,517 

551 
1,075 
162 
690 
343 

1,977 

215 

2,275 

1,403 

978 

371 
536 
9,915 
704 
400 

3,604 
641 
417 
4,55 

3.409 

1 

2 
37 

1 

193 
4 

6 

151 
46 
23 
10 

2 
6 

62 
4 

788 
10 

18 

1,276 
148 
209 
30 

3 
19 
5 

1 
15 
210 
14 
20 

1,008 
29 

65 

1.011 
428 
136 
49 

10 
6 

17 
8 
2 

30 
12 
10 
6 

14 

146 

183 

1 

40 

18 
9 
1 
13 
10 

22 

27 
58 
28 

18 

4 

693 

12 

24 
14 
3 
3 
43 

187 

117 

1.170 

136 

266 

4.323 
65 

321 

8.618 

1.444 

1.753 

473 

182 
320 
308 
173 
68 

114 

1,447 
403 
3.50 
10 

305 

658 
1,438 
51 
711 
370 

245 
41 
181 
161 

361 
54 
547 
295 
240 

127 
172 
3.398 
198 
149 

865 
198 
110 
135 

758 

485 
531 
6,624 
663 
905 

13,983 
717 

689 

15,617 
2,295 
3,906 
1,805 

475 
879 
885 
420 
216 

222 
2,506 
1,922 

850 
23 

1, 122 

1,445 
2,165 

552 
1,274 

914 

367 
767 
116 
451 

157 

1,346 
141 

1,515 
919 
657 

196 
325 
3,536 
410 
202 

2,198 
362 
282 
234 

2, 1.57 

28 

2 
4 

.50 

1 

424 

>lorfolk 

29 

1 

19 
1 

1 

35 
11 
10 

2 

47 

3 

2. 098 

36 

NEVADA 

67 

i  ^es    Vegas     Metropolitan     Police     Department 

23 

1,900 

206 

'  leno 

416 

85 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

9 

3 

83 

66 

3 

52 

3 

33 
15 
12 

13 

■i 

2 
15 
8 
6 

38 

Manchester 

1 

2 

7 
2 

4.54 
174 

Portsmouth -.. 

112 

1 

18 
23 

13 

100 
375 
2 
39 
13 

10 
12 

1 

208 

NEW  JERSEY 

4 
8 

1 

235 

496 

Ludubon 

40 

1 
1 

2 

1 

2 
I 
1 
3 
2 

195 

JeUeviUe 

iellmawr 

178 

29 

41 

1 

2 

37 

13 

1 

42 
3 
23 
25 
13 

9 

799 

11 

8 

36 
9 

3 

73 

205 

12 

2 
2 

7 

2 
9 

159 

40 

■ 

3 
80 

22 

1 

20 

1 

1,389 

1 

1   Cherry  Hill 

2 

4 
4 

475 

.,    :iark 

lo 

:ilffside  Park 

1 

80 

'  :utton  ..    .. 

2 

4 

99 


Table  6, — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary- 
break  - 


NEW  JERSEY— Continued 

C  oUingswood 

Cranford  Township 

Delran  Township 

Denville  Township 

Deptford  Township 

Dover 

Dover  Township 

Dumont 

East  Brunswick  Township 

East  Orange 

East  Windsor  Township 

Eatontown. 

Edison 

Egg  Harbor  Township 

Elizabeth 

E  Imwood  Park _ 

Englewood 

Evesham  Township 

Ewing  Township 

Fair  Lawn 

Fairview , 

Fort  Lee , 

Franklin  Township,. 

Freehold 

Freehold  Township 

Garfield 

G  lassboro 

Glen  Rock 

G  loucester  City 

G  loucester  Township 

Hackensack 

Haddonfield 

Haddon  Township 

Hamilton 

Hamnionton 

Hanover  Township 

H  arrison  _ 

Hasbrouck  Heights 

H  awt  home 

H azlet  Township 

Highland  Park 

Hillsborough  Township 

Hillsdale 

H  i llside  Township 

Hoboken 

Hopatcong 

Hopewell  Township 

Howell  Township 

Irvington 

Jackson  Township .-. 


1,006 
3.466 
1,066 


100 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 

City  by  State 

Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
liery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 

glary- 
break- 
ing  or 

entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

NEW  JERSEY-Continued 

5 

1 
5 
4 
4 

5 
4 

5 
4 

4 
4 
5 
5 
5 

5 
5 
5 
5 
5 

5 
S 

5 
5 

5 
5 
5 
3 
5 

5 
5 
5 
4 
5 

5 
5 
5 
5 
5 

5 
4 
1 
4 
5 

5 
5 
4 
5 
5 

673 

17,690 

718 

1,462 

2,148 

l,4ffi 

1,822 

925 

566 

1,289 

1,146 

2,424 

814 

865 

476 

695 
411 
198 
448 
473 

1,294 

877 
252 
417 
829 

280 
570 
614 
2,081 
596 

1,003 
668 
238 

2,104 
534, 

989 
956 
584 
441 
609 

828 
1,792 
34,283 
4,306 

519 

178 

373 

2,754 

1,047 

1,189 

1 
4 

4 

1,785 
8 
22 
74 

24 
52 
11 
12 
11 

25 
85 
2 
9 
2 

5 
2 
1 
4 
3 

8 
23 
2 
2 
5 

8 
6 
13 
11 
1 

12 
15 
2 

61 

7 

2 
15 

1 
13 

6 

2 

29 

3,834 

308 

2 

13 

663 
52 
12 
66 

13 
32 
20 
3 

8 

26 
52 
13 
21 
11 

4 
13 

7 
7 
9 

23 
9 
5 
17 
14 

211 

5,066 
205 
388 
565 

259 
488 
280 
121 
242 

273 
8.53 
260 
167 
107 

145 
103 

87 
119 

75 

299 
201 
60 
119 
196 

87 
125 
153 
548 

94 

266 
337 
98 
720 
197 

134 

196 
154 

148 
196 

370 

627 

10,  248 

1,202 

139 

29 
94 
601 
224 

260 

418 

6,862 
410 
725 

1,290 

1,063 

1,083 

495 

383 

950 

681 
1,228 
511 
573 
335 

510 
270 

85 
297 
364 

834 
591 
159 
262 
581 

154 
403 
406 
1,316 
470 

621 

265 

110 

1.134 

308 

752 
651 
368 
257 
348 

414 
1,006 
11,  542 
2,534 

361 

134 
205 
1,592 
733 
820 

27 

29 

81 
5 
6 

3 

8 
4 

3,204 

3 
2 

1 

306 

144 

42 

1 

159 

115 

1 

46 

' 

76 

.odi 

3 

1 

141 

1 

1 

12 
1 

193 

26 

1 

95 

1 

3 

17 

1 

31 

1 
2 
2 

1 

1 

1 

22 

2 

16 

19 

lanville 

21 

1 

1 

128 

52 

largate  City 

1 

25 

1 
2 

1 
1 

16 

32 

31 

9 

19 

108 

3 

13 
3 

9 
17 

4 

33 

36 
5 
19 

11 

60 

2,309 

109 

4 

5 

17 
62 
18 
16 

27 

1 
1 

1 
2 
1 

? 
1 

21 

1 

95 

lillbiirn  Township. 

27 

fillville. 

1 

5 
1 
5 
2 

88 

43 

lonroe  Township  (Middlesex  Couoty) 

18 

3 

162 

18 

1 

5 
3 

100 

56 

1 

22 

loiint  Holly 

18 

1 

2 

323 
14 

39 

1 
1 
36 

29 

61 

.•ewark 

99 
4 

5,928 

335 

.>w  Milford 

13 

1 

10 

1 

5 

1 
4 

6 
48 
15 
22 

50 

3 

453 

56 

^orih  i'lainfield 

67 

101 


Tabit  6.—Numbtr  of  Offenses  Known  to  tite  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population— Continved 


NEW  JERSEY— Continued 


Xutley 

Oakland-- 

Ocean  City 

Ocean  Township . 
Old  Bridge 


Orange..- 

Palisades  Park 

Pararaus  — 

Parsippany-Troy  Hills. 
Passaic 


Paterson — 

Pemberton  Township.. 

Pennsauken 

Pennsville  Township... 
Pequannock  Township. 


Perth  Amboy 

Phillipsburg 

Piscataway  Township. 

Pitman 

Plainfield 


Pleasantville 

Point  Pleasant 

Pompton  Lakes 

Princeton 

Princeton  Township. 


Rahway 

Ramsey 

Randolph  Township  . 

Red  Bank 

Ridgefield 


Ridgcfield  Park 

Ridgewood 

Ringwood 

River  Edge 

Rockaway  Township.. 

Roselle  - 

Roselle  Park 

Roxbury  Township  - . . 

Runnemede , 

Rutherford 


Saddle  Brook  Township 

Sayreville. 

Scotch  Plains 

Secaucus- 

Somerville. -  - 

South  Brunswick  Township.. 

South  Orange 

South  Plainfield 

South  River 

Sparta  Township 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Crime 
Index 
total 


1,278 
2,590 


4,442 
2,489 
5,284 


1,810 
1,002 
2,758 


1,000 
40? 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
legligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 


102 


Table  6— Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Popu/of/OB— Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 

total 

Crijninal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
tiiett 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

NEW  JERSEY— Continned 

Spri  ngfield - 

4 

5 

5 
2 
3 
3 

3 

5 
5 

4 

5' 

5 
4 
5 
4 
4 

4 

5 

5 
5 

4 

1 
5 
4 
4 

5 
5 
4 
5 
5 

4 
4 

5 
5 
5 

5 
4 
4 

5 

528 
389 
475 
1,887 
384 

5.53 
9,515 
3,151 
3,010 

523 

4,59 
3,521 
359 
518 
610 

213 
931 

3,  .571 
458 
373 

965 
1,  0.59 

980 
1,564 
1,.504 

565 
461 

1.645 
740 

5,  033 

1,140 
424 

1,645 
28,  426 
383 
1,228 
1,682 

651 

670 

2,351 

1.964 

576 

2.425 

3,361 

1,408 

503 

.582 

497 
2,260 

4,  900 
623 

1 
2 

1 

5 

31 
2 

10 
823 
80 
52 
3 

8 
47 

3 
11 

9 

7 
2 
3 
31 
3 

411 

117 
38 
10 

2 
60 

6 
14 

3 
14 
12 
6 
3 

5 

24 
35 
28 
10 

6 
4 

42 
37 
57 

6 

8 

18 
1.335 
18 
44 
116 

39 
98 
259 
1.58 
53 

183 
98 

107 
10 
20 

64 

318 
18 

148 
61 
73 
547 
193 

69 

3,261 

1,1.39 

7.50 

143 

104 
833 
83 
143 
293 

42 
363 
492 
178 

76 

215 
185 
316 
.561 
318 

120 
83 
420 
355 
938 

336 
121 

402 
7,790 
113 
263 
446 

169 
180 
474 
251 
212 

566 
822 
672 
71 
187 

165 

.504 

1,089 

126 

341 
294 
368 
1, 195 
168 

392 
3,  825 
1,202 
1,831 

,3,38 

319 
2,417 

2.52 
294 
280 

1.58 
498 
2,670 
177 
281 

671 

780 

592 

650 

1,037 

373 
342 

1,096 
292 

3,537 

708 
289 

1,148 

16,  725 

227 

858 

1,021 

428 

330 

1,388 

1,331 

251 

1,.559 

2,  270 

546 

407 

338 

242 
1..548 
2,  970 

459 

25 

23 

3 

7 

23 

76 

1 

18 

- 

15 
4 
4 
1 

57 

4 
3 

3 

10 
2 
2 

1,123 

602 

2 

331 

Vemnor  City 

25 

23 

3 

1 

151 

Waldwicli 

13 

Wallington... 

54 

1 

1 

20 

2 

1 
1 
2 

8 

Washington  Townsliip  (Gloucester  County). 

8 
29 
11 

47 

6 

366 

86 

1 

1 
1 
2 
2 
2 

1 

4 

1 

11 

1 
1 

14 
18 
6 
40 
13 

6 

19 

66 

20 

1 

9 
871 

1 
21 
23 

4 
18 
34 
38 
19 

41 
33 
18 
3 
14 

4 

19 
69 

.55 

Westfield 

50 

29 

West  New  York 

4 
3 

1 

279 

121 

59 

30 

1 

3 

8 

60 

2 
4 

46 

2 

1 

425 

69 

WvcliOfl 

1 

3 
186 
6 
1 
10 

3 
1 

11 
11 

1 

8 
8 
6 

4 

NEW  MEXICO 

1 
28 
1 

1 
16 

64 

1,  491 

17 

41 

Clovis 

3 

63 

8 

1 
1 
6 
1 

5 
3 

1 

42 

184 

Gallup 

169 

39 

Hobbs 

2 
2 

63 

127 

.59 

12 

1 

1 
2 
,34 
I 

22 

2 
6 

2 

19 

1 
I 

106 

418 

Silver  City 

17 

103 


Tob/e  6. — Numbtr  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entenng 

Lar- 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

1     Motor 

1    vehicle 

theft 

NEW  YORK 

3 
5 
5 
4 

5 
6 
5 
5 
4 

3 
4 
1 
4 

5 

4 
2 
5 
3 
4 

5 
3 
5 

5 

5 

5 
4 
5 
5 
5 

5 
5 
5 

4 
5 

5 
5 
5 
5 
4 

5 
4 
4 
5 
4 

S 

5 
3 
4 

4,549 

2,735 

594 

450 

761 

442 
828 
466 
277 
521 

3,432 

1,422 

29,940 

679 

600 

823 

4,333 

79 

2,129 

981 

743 

2,844 

652 

148 

817 

821 
920 
434 
765 
412 

186 

478 

152 

2.416 

700 

853 
122 
327 
316 
1.742 

789 
1.131 
1.492 

804 
1.073 

733 

407 

644 

2.663 

2.766 

1 

2 
6 

28 

136 
50 
8 
6 
6 

3 

5 
9 

2 

21 

22 

1,937 

239 
16 
5 
30 
12 

1.063 
579 
107 
132 
211 

102 
113 
174 
116 
105 

741 
257 
8.448 
115 
103 

221 
977 
8 
391 
286 

221 
575 
104 
23 

76 

207 
193 
114 

98 
94 

61 
95 
41 
481 
152 

339 
43 
62 
71 

671 

156 
190 
284 
86 
210 

182 
169 

129 
678 

521 

2.690 

1.846 

432 

251 

500 

316 
664 
213 
117 
374 

2.517 
1.067 
13.871 

547 
473 

517 

2,836 

64 

1,479 

623 

453 

2,048 

453 

98 
687 

527 
078 
277 
609 
238 

108 

289 

93 

1.833 

500 

457 
67 
230 
228 

860 

612 

892 

1.090 

663 

778 

440 

195 

468 

1.791 

1.932 

386 
236 

Amityville 

Amsterdam 

31 

28 

21 
9 
37 
37 
9 

129 
65 

Auburn 

1 

3 

Batavia 

37 
26 
5 
29 

21 
8 
898 
4 
1 

16 
33 
5 
19 
34 

16 
42 
6 
18 
12 

12 
S 

8 
8 

7 

10 
66 
3 
24 

Beacon 

7 

Bedford 

Bethlehem 

2 

1 

2 

202 

2 

1 
54 

Brighton 

1 

Buffalo 

Camillus 

13 

Canandaigua 

, 

1 

4 
74 

Carmel 

2 

8 

ij                4 

404 

Cicero  Town 

Clarkstown 

1 

1 

10 

40 
2 

20 
3 
1 
3 

9 
7 
5 
2 
2 

189 

Clay  Town 

3 

9 
3 

2 

148 
80 

Cornwall  Town 

Cortland 

4 

Dewitt 

1 

Dunkirk 

1 

Eastchester 

EastFishkill 

3 

Ellicott  Town _ 

3 
4 

Elmira 

22 
4 

3 

Endicott . 

2 

5 
6 
9 
52 

2 

5 
12 
20 
17 

30 
9 
18 
37 

64  i 

Fishkill  Town 

Floral  Park . 

12 

. 

- 

3 

6 

103 

1 
10 
13 
15 
16 

7 
2 
5 
13 

32 

Fulton 

Garden  City 

Gates 

93 

2 

Glen  Cove 

1 
1 

Glens  Falls 

2 

Glenvllle  Town.. 

2 

32 

2 
3 
6 

Greece   

1 
3 

2 

Greenburgh 

208 

104 


Table  6. — Nvmbcr  of  Offensts  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Citief  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


NEW  YORK— ContinDed 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Rob- 
bery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 


Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 


Guilderland  Town 

Hamburg 

Hamburg  Town 

Harrison  Town 

Hempstead 

Hornell 

Hyde  Park  Town 

Ilion 

Irondequoit. . . 

Ithaca 

Jamestown 

Johnson  City.. 

Johnstown 

Kenmore 

Kent 

Kingston 

Lackawanna 

Lancaster  Village 

Lockport 

Long  Beach.. 

Lynbrook. 

Malverne 

Mamaroneck  Town 

Mamaroneck  Village 

Masse  na 

Middletown_ 

Mount  Pleasant 

Mount  Vernon 

Newark 

Newburgh 

Newburgh  Town 

New  Castle 

New  Hartford  Town 

New  Palti  Town. 

New  Rochelle... 

New  Windsor  Town 

New  York 

Niagara  Falls 

Niskayuna  Town 

North  Greenbush  Town. . 

North  Syracuse 

North  Tonawanda 

Ogden 

Ogdensburg. 

Old  Brookville  Village 

Olean 

Oneida 

Oneonta 

Orangetown 

Orchard  Park 


1,638 

662 

3,994 


2, 397 
1,  521 


1,406 
2,233 


936 
667 

1,259 
538 

3,884 
347 

2,259 

925 
270 


658, 147 
6,433 


754 


195, 243 
1,850 


232,069 
3,808 


105 


Tob/c  tf.' — Number  el  Offenses  Known  fo  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

City  by  State 

1  Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

NEW  YORK— Continued 

5 
4 
4 

4 

5 
4 
4 
5 
3 

5 
1 
3 
4 

5 
4 
5 
5 
3 

4 

5 
5 
5 

2 
5 
5 
3 
3 
3 

4 
5 
4 
5 
5 

3 
4 
2 
4 

5 
5 
3 
4 
5 

4 

1 
5 
2 
5 

878 
1,196 
1,079 
1,442 

937 

231 
2,264 
1,595 

479 
1,137 

346 

1,292 

26,056 

1,601 

900 

665 

1,831 

408 

632 

3,336 

44 

1,  203 

402 

54 
1,721 

13,801 
486 
797 
2,767 
2,697 
2,410 

966 
140 

1,556 
280 

1,010 

2,071 
3,542 
11,644 
1,147 

568 

477 

2,924 

1,644 

367 

1,556 
23,655 

970 
8,116 

600 

6 
49 

26 
9 

108 

78 
45 
89 
15 

2 
137 

23 
8 
15 

21 
119 
328 

22 
8 

8 
23 
46 

2 
63 

4 
14 
20 

1 
92 

293 
11 
8 
4 
127 
20 

4 
5 
31 

212 
417 
181 
350 
176 

32 
665 
312 

52 
438 

113 

391 

7,616 

344 

205 

117 

497 

138 

132 

1,098 

19 
441 
143 

12 
442 

4,169 
155 
186 
619 

1,070 
807 

271 
47 

487 
54 

345 

377 

612 

2,646 

286 

166 
165 
901 
342 
75 

340 
7,236 

178 
2,192 

151 

519 

564 
788 
828 
680 

188 

1,229 

1,174 

395 

581 

158 

715 

14,900 

1,123 

625 

495 

1,188 

215 

473 

1,802 

21 
662 
235 

39 
988 

7,967 
278 
553 
1,909 
1,258 
1,252 

648 
74 
966 
190 
616 

1,401 

2,639 

6,618 

810 

329 

241 

1.416 

1,164 

260 

1,021 

13,626 

654 

5,042 

331 

PcekskiU 

3 

6 
4 

2 
2 

Plattsburgh 

1 

Port  Chester 

Port  Washington  Village.... 

3 

11 

2 

122 
14 
1 
9 

2 

22 

1,196 

15 

2 

5 
43 

Poughkeepsie  Town... 

70 

2 

1 

4 

Riverhead  Town 

4 
30 

2 

2 
76 
1 
1 

2 

Rye 

40 

1 

5 
1 

75 

6 

142 

2 

16 

213 

Schodack  Town.. 

Southampton  Town 

1 

2 

11 
2 

72 

Southold  Town... 

2 

2 

1 

6 

51 
3 

61 

514 
12 
3 
30 
68 
89 

4 

1 
14 
1 
4 

33 

74 

382 

7 

5 
4 
51 
9 
3 

11 
731 

7 
144 

6 

132 

Syracuse 

5 

802 

Tarrytown 

2- 
1 

5 
14 
4 

200 

Troy 

3 
2 

157 

Utica 

236 

Vestal 

1 

39 

1 

12 

1 

57 

Watervliet 

2 

33 

Webster 

1 

1 
4 
9 

11 

53 
38 
211 
13 

53 
38 
250 
73 

7 

113 
1,028 
83 
259 
72 

West  Seneca 

2 

206 

White  Plains. 

2 
22 

1 

2 

273 

Yonkers 

1.856 

30 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

1 

12 

29 

10 
3 

1 

7 
3 

289 

1 

50 

Cary 

21 

ChapelHill. 

15 
84 

3 
37 

1 

51) 

Charlotte 

52 

4 
25 

1 

25 

898 

41 

2 

417 

Eden 

38 

106 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Citiet  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


NORTH  CAROUNA— Continued 

Elizabeth  City 

Fayette  ville .-- 

Gastonia -- 

Ooldsboro - 

Greensboro - 

Greenville - 

Hickory 

High  Point-.-- - 

Jacksonville 

Kannapolis 

Kinston - 

Lenoir - 

Leiington 

Lumberton - 

Monroe-- 

Morganton 

New  Bern __-.- 

North  Kannapolis 

Raleigh- --- 

Reidsville- 

Roanoke  Rapids - 

Rocky  Mount-  - 

Salisbviry .  -  - .- 

Sanford .- --. 

Shelby-- 

States  ville 

Thomas  ville,- - -. 

Wilmington _ 

Wilson - -.-. 

Winston-Salem - - .  - 

NORTH  DAKOTA 

Bismarck --- 

Dickinson -.. 

Fargo 

Grand  Forks. 

Jamestown 

Mandan 

Minot --_ 

Williston 

OHIO 

Akron 

Amherst 

Ashland - 

Ashtabula 

Avon  Lake 

Barberton 

Bay  Village 

Beavercreek  Township 

Bedford.    

Bedford  Heights.. 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Crime 
Index 
total 


573 
9,064 
4,242 
1,761 
11,015 

2,038 
1,243 

4,288 
1,320 
1,106 


8,206 
706 


2,23o 
1,316 
1,071 


3,044 
2,105 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 

81 

437 

2,643 

4,589 

1,023 

2,633 

436 

1,145 

2,612 

6,997 

381 

1,480 

300 

737 

1,150 

2,738 

276 

825 

190 

785 

315 

563 

218 

490 

2-28 

433 

278 

947 

158 

453 

63 

327 

204 

560 

297 

274 

1,885 

5,348 

173 

383 

106 

483 

518 

1,424 

267 

867 

273 

592 

239 

497 

219 

584 

223 

443 

1,184 

2,915 

411 

1,871 

2,521 

6,082 

261 

1,875 

45 

480 

567 

2,192 

261 

1,678 

147 

582 

94 

329 

186 

1,057 

35 

210 

5,607 

12,730 

19 

211 

79 

561 

417 

822 

81 

324 

378 

1,435 

93 

183 

258 

768 

80 

544 

132 

376 

107 


Table  6— Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population— Continued 


City  by  State 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 


OHIO — ConUnued 


Berea 

Beiley — 

Blue  Ash -- 

Boardman -  - . 

Bowling  Green 

Broadview  Heights... 

Brooklyn -- 

Brook  Park 

Brunswick. 

Bucyrus 

Cambridge 

Canton 

Cheviot 

Chillicoihe 

Cincinnati 

Cleveland 

Cleveland  Heights.... 
Coleraln  Township. . . 

Columbus 

Conneaut 

Copley.. 

Cuyahoga  Falls 

Dayton 

Defi.'.nce 

Delaware 

Delhi  Township 

Dover 

East  Cleveland 

Kastlake 

East  Liverpool 

Elyria 

Euclid.... 

Fairborn 

Fairfield. 

Fairview  Park 

Forest  Park. 

Fostoria 

Franklin 

Fremont 

Oahanna 

Gallon 

Garfield  Heights 

Girard 

Greenville . 

Hamilton  _ 

HiUiard 

Howland  Township. 

Hubbard 

Ironlon 

Kent 


2,076 
1,917 
1,821 
1,390 
594 


1,016 
1,040 


1,617 
2,309 


1.272 
17,492 


18,882 
1,611 


1,122 
13,090 


306 

1,178 
1,343 
1,397 
1,039 


108 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


City  by  State 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Crime 
Index 

total 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
andr 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 


Lar- 
ceny— 


OHIO— ContbiDed 


Kettering -. 

Lakewood 

Lancaster 

Liberty  Township 

Lima 

Lorain 

Lyndhurst 

Madeira 

Madison  Township 

Mansfield 

Maple  Heights 

Marietta 

Marion 

Massillon 

Maumee 

Majrfleld  Heights 

Medina 

Mentor 

Mentor-on-the-Lake 

Middleburg  Heights. . . 

Middletown 

Mount  Vernon 

Newark 

New  Philadelphia 

North  Canton 

North  College  Hill 

North  Olmsted 

Norton _ 

Norwalk 

Norwood.. 

Oregon 

Oxford 

Painesville 

Parma 

Parma  Heights 

Perkins  Township 

Perry  Township 

Piqua 

Reynoldsburg 

Salem 

Sandusky 

Seven  Hills 

Shaker  Heights 

Sharonville 

Shawnee  Township 

Sidney 

Solon 

South  Euclid 

Springfield 

Springfield  Township.. 


3,  182 
1,931 
1,310 


l.S 
3.647 


1,184 
2,754 


l.C 
1,334 


1,805 
1,122 


5,573 
1,688 


1,295 
2,427 


4,109 
1,004 


109 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

i  Forcible 
,      rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

t 

Bur- 

break- 

i    ing  or 

entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

1 

1 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 

1     Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 

vehicle 

;      theft 

i 

i 

OHIO— Continued 
Steubenville 

4 

5 
5 

5 
5 

1 
5 
5 
4 
5 

5 
5 
3 

5 
4 

5 
5 
4 

5 
5 

5 

4 
4 

5 
4 
4 

5 
5 

5 
4 

5 
5 

5 
5 
3 

5 
5 

3 

5 
5 
3 

5 

2, 133 
772 
703 
838 

1,177 

33,158 
1,111 

530 
1,219 

651 

497 

459 

737 

3,330 

1,717 

455 

1,562 

651 

448 

1,884 

477 
981 
521 
414 
1,103 

644 

1,  580 
8.486 
1,334 

567 
1,415 
1,088 
1,067 

566 

1,211 
305 

1,503 
982 
540 

1,191 

756 

2,391 

509 
407 

5,933 
757 
661 

2,601 
927 

, 

9 

1 
1 
4 

! 

81 
7 

18 
10 
10 

1,782 
18 
15 
13 

7 

3 
8 

5 
115 
28 

10 
32 
4 
1 
62 

5 
14 
3 

2 

7 

7 
18 
485 
41 

77 
12 
9 
18 
13 

745 
44 
23 
22 
24 

8 
41 
13 
53 

27 

18 
112 

55 

3 

114 

4 

17 
18 
6 
47 

9 
36 

399 
28 

2 
38 
20 
49 

3 

15 

12 
40 
28 
17 

22 
41 
53 
36 
26 

263 

16 

22 

126  1 
9  1 

524 
140 
181 
182 
118 

7,755 
245 
68 
214 
155 

85 
130 
102 
1,001 
178 

74 
322 
125 

90 
328 

65 

257 
98 
62 

185 

169 

314 

2,847 

322 

134 

346 
234 
277 
156 

242 
70 
427 
212 
85 

322 
187 
667 
179 
106 

1,625 
200 
172 
579 
303 

1,372 
593 
417 
589 

1,017 

20,901 
790 
370 
938 
439 

372 

257 

566 

1.985 

1.197 

339 

1,013 

444 

310 

1.298 

352 
632 
367 
319 
825 

447 
1,177 
4,013 

893 

399 
944 
762 
677 
376 

898 
203 
924 
692 
400 

772 
472 
1,569 
271 
251 

3,478 
503 
435 

1,655 
530 

Stow 

1 

Strongsville, 

2 

Tallmadge.. 

Tiffin 

Toledo _.. 

35 

17 
1 

200 
3 
1 
3 

1 

2 
1 
1 
12 
8 

Trov 

1          1.7^ 

University  Heights 

Upper  Arlington 

3 

1 

1 

Urbana 

Vandalia 

1 

\'ermi]ion . 

Wadsworth-.- 

1 

Warren 

1 
3 

1 

Warrensville  Heights . 

Washington  Cotirt  House 

4 

Westerville 

2 
2 

2 

1 

Whitehall . 

Wicklifie 

5 

2 

2 

Willowick..    .  . 

Wilmington    .  . 

I 

Wooster .  .  _  . 

3 

Worthington 

2 
52 
3 

1 
1 

Youngstown _ 

34 
3 

1 
2 

1 

8 

Ardmore 

16 
23 
9 
3 

6 

8 
10 
18 

5 

4 
12 
23 
6 
3 

208 
7 
6 
23 
4 

Bartlesville 

Bethany 

T 

Claremore 

1 

1 

4 
3 
4 

6 

6 

7 

1 

Duncan ._ _._ 

29 

1 

3 

1 
1 

El  Reno 

2 

Enid.. 

72 

Guthrie 

16 

Guymon.._ 

21 

16 

1 
1 

73 
3 

McAlester. 

28 

26 

Midwest  City 

3 

1 

1  1             16 
j                 4 

76 

110 


Table  d-r— Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 

Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 

assault 

Bur- 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugli- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter  by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

OKLAHOMA— Continued 

4 
3 

1 
5 
4 

4 

4 

1 

5 

5 
4 
3 
5 
5 

5 
5 
5 
5 
5 

5 
4 

5 

5 
5 

1 

5 
3 

4 
5 

5 

3 
5 
2 
3 
5 

2.264 
3,486 
32,956 
591 
1,061 

372 

664 

382 

1,809 

1,059 

267 
23,760 
.525 
630 
245 

426 

1,734 
835 
726 

1,339 

958 

988 
2,408 
8,427 

714 
1,217 

1,701 

1,014 

1.464 

696 

882 

756 
3,507 

954 
1,141 
1,027 

40,909 
1,145 
7,338 
2,388 
642 

831 

1,235 
415 

6,016 

1.698 

396 

1                5 
4 
36 
2 

12 

45 

228 

2 

4 

1 
3 

1 
1 
1 

2 
131 
1 
3 
1 

51 
22 
770 
23 
12 

5 
6 

118 

97 

1,326 

8 

27 

25 

22 
32 
124 
27 

2 

1,197 

13 

1 

7 

36 
29 
27 
53 
19 

32 
19 
267 
36 
11 

50 

3^ 
61 
15 

29 
66 
66 
39 
105 

2,030 
72 
102 
10 
20 

31 

18 
13 

120 

147 

1 

534 
897 
9,636 
196 
254 

155 
177 
111 
449 
243 

82 

7,479 

188 

167 

39 

81 

503 
177 
182 
266 
178 

173 
278 
2,045 
166 
240 

383 
242 
387 
90 
278 

154 
8.50 
271 
298 
181 

12,004 

236 

1,636 

450 

131 

176 

322 

62 

1..59I 

527 

67 

1,409 

2,207 

17.928 

325 

695 

344 

429 

213 

1,098 

732 

133 
14,630 
295 
429 
203 

308 

1,031 
572 
460 
918 
679 

680 

2,019 

5,516 

458 

896 

1,067 
680 
956 
512 
529 

538 
2,365 
553 
675 
667 

21,  721 

758 

5,116 

1,773 

426 

546 

755 
284 
3,674 
774 
283 

135 

214 

55 

3, 032 

•I.') 

1 

69 

42 

2 

1 

25 

24 

21 
9 

2 

392 

3 

6 

116 

Stillwater 

47 

Tahlequah   .. 

44 

Tulsa 

27 

16 

1,904 

Village-. 

23 

Warr  Acres 

40 

1 

3 

14 

9 
11 

19 
9 

10 
12 
115 

7 

20 
13 
13 
4 
13 

fi 
35 
14 
15 
12 

1.913 
15 
79 
21 
6 

13 

15 
25 

169 
27 
U 

27 

OREGON 
Albany 

1 
1 

2 

8 
4 
2 
2 
1 

5 
6 
45 

139 
43 

1 

44 

79 

Bend 

72 

88 

1 
4 

74 

Eugene 

5 

434 
47 

3 

13 
2 
8 
2 
5 

50 

2 

166 

73 

Klamath  Falls 

1 
1 

1 

62 

26 

42 

McMinnville 

1 
2 

29 

Medford 

1 
1 

11 

1 
6 
3 

322 
4 
42 
14 
3 

4 

4 
5 
29 
4 

179 

48 

108 

1 

39 

58 

Portland 

33 

2,880 

60 

1 

1 

2 

362 

119 

Tlie  Dalles 

2 
1 

56 

Tigard.      .. 

f.l 

PENNSYLVANIA 

3 
3 
1 
» 

118 

3 
8 
3 

23 

AllentowTi... 

Altoona 

Ambridge 

432 
116 
33 

Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 


Aston  Township 

Baldwin  Borough 

Beaver  Falls 

Bellevue 

Bensalem  Township.. 


Berwick 

Bethel  Park 

Bethlehem 

Bloomsburg  Town.. 
Bradford 


Brentwood 

Bristol 

Burnham-Derry  Township. 

Butler 

Butler  Township 


Canonsburg 

Carbondale 

Carlisle... 

Carnegie... 

Cattle  Shannon.. 


Center  Township 

Chambersburg 

Cheltenham  Township. 

Chester 

Clairton. 


Coal  Township 

Coatesville 

Columbia 

Conemaugh  Township. 
ConnellsviUe 


Darby 

Darby  Township. 
Derry  Township. . 

Dorraont 

Du  Bois 


Dunmore 

Duquesne 

East  Hempfield  Township. 
East  Norrlton  Township. . . 
Easton.. 


East  Pennsboro  Township.. 

Ehzabeth  Township 

Elwood  City 

Emmaus 

Ephrata 


Erie 

Exeter  Township 

Falrview  Township. 

Falls  Township 

Farrell 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Rob- 
bery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 


Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 


55 

211 

39 

108 

41 

233 

144 

598 

430 

1,528 

1,847 

2,001 

166 

301 

53 

156 

80 

320 

77 

227 

60 

75 

109 

351 

145 

247 

23 

11 

83 

421 

77 

243 

48 

104 

82 

355 

131 

157 

68 

208 

96 

452 

417 

1,043 

110 

320 

72 

159 

53 

111 

62 

158 

36 

140 

1,580 

3.214 

48 

129 

99 

180 

564 

1,448 

233 

336 

112 


Table  6, — Nvmber  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 

Folcroft 

Greensburg 

Hampden  Township 

Hampton  Township 

Hanover 

Hanover  Township 

H  arrisburg 

Harrison  Township 

Haverford  Township. 

H  azleton 

Hempfield  Township... 

Hermitage... 

Hopewell  Township -.. 

Horsham  Township 

Indiana 

Jeannette 

Jersey  Shore 

Johnstown 

Kingston  Boro 

Ku  tztown 

Lancaster 

Lansdale 

Lansdowne 

Latrobe 

Lebanon 

Lewistown , 

Lock  Haven 

Logan  Township 

Lower  Allen  Township... 

Lower  Burrell , 

Lower  Meikefield  Township 

Lower  Merion  Township 

Lower  Moreland  Township 

Lower  Paxton  Township 

Lower  Providence  Township 

Lower  Southampton.. 

Manheim  Township 

Manor  Township 

Marple  Township 

McCandless  Township 

McKeespoil , 

McKees  Rocks 

Meadville 

Middletown  Township 

MiUcreek  Township 

Monessen 

Monroeville 

Moon  Township 

Morrisville 

Mountaintop  Regional 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Crime 
Index 
total 


7.419 

289 

1,489 


2,039 

1.836 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Rob- 
bery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 


113 


Tob/c  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Know 

n  fo  ffce 

'o/;ce,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 

Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

PENNSYLVANIA— Continued 

Mount  Lebanon  Township 

4 
5 

5 
5 
5 

5 
4 
5 
5 

4 

5 
5 
4 
5 
5 

5 
3 

5 
5 

5 

1 
5 
5 
5 

4 

5 
5 
5 
4 

3 
5 
4 
5 
4 

5 
5 
5 
3 
4 

5 
5 
5 
5 
5 

4 
5 
5 
5 

4 

1.114 
341 
204 
274 
191 

404 

1,817 

886 

312 

2,224 

340 

875 
775 
467 
350 

437 

1,677 

228 

120 

77,011 

520 
31,984 
132 
250 
458 

369 
977 
1,281 
514 
868 

3.284 

330 

1,411 

366 
984 

316 
276 
650 
3,474 
695 

191 
1.129 
123 
661 
904 

1,547 
625 
675 
223 

1,166 

2 

2 
5 
5 
4 
3 

5 
53 
20 

2 
109 

24 
10 
6 
2 
3 

4 

37 
31 
18 
281 

6 
28 

1 

15 

4 
37 
20 

2 
4,225 

22 
1,853 

319 
93 
57 

107 
59 

88 
595 
153 

72 
669 

124 

217 
195 
61 
49 

45 

682 

42 

26 

20,048 

144 
8,710 
56 
34 
54 

160 
226 
399 
138 
166 

1,050 
68 
321 
116 
302 

47 
56 
93 
994 
201 

62 
244 

28 
185 
150 

255 
87 

208 
32 

195 

743 
206 
90 
138 
112 

284 
935 
611 
197 
934 

201 
574 
490 
332 
263 

378 
705 
163 
74 
30,242 

301 
12,256 
71 
189 
349 

144 

600 
725 
297 
594 

1,780 
194 
779 
209 
545 

217 
195 
384 
1,883 
442 

106 
761 
70 
438 
696 

1,042 
485 
414 
183 
938 

Muiilenberg  Township 

1 

1 

Munhall 

1 

Nanticoke 

Nether  Providence  Township 

New  Castle 

1 

1 

1 

2 
4 

1 
9 

Newtown  Township... 

4 

Northampton  Township 

9 

1 

2 
3 

11 

27 
19 

1 

2 

North  Versailles  Township .  . 

1 

Oil  City 

1 

1 
5 
1 
2 
764 

2 
287 

1 
1 
1 

Palmer  Township 

Penn  Hills  Township 

2 

54 
4 

Penn  Township 

8 

Philadelphia. 

338 

1 
62 

59 

7.786 

U 
2,419 
1 
8 
4 

3 
24 
56 

6 
13 

136 
5 
51 
2 
11 

10 
3 

4 
85 
6 

2 
26 
1 
8 
12 

20 
11 
10 

39 

9 

Pittston 

Plains  Township . 

1 

2 

3 
10 

6 
6 
45 
42 
8 

89 
46 
74 
16 
17 

9 
6 
9 
131 
1 

12 

39 
8 

15 
8 

50 
18 
14 

5 
5 

Pleasant  Hills 

40 

Plum 

56 

1 

8 
1 
4 

6 
3 
6 

120 

2 

S 
1 

46 

30 

7 
1 

1 

216 

2 

1 

13 

23 

1 

3 

2 

1 

2 

106 

32 

Salisbury  Townsliip 

14 

1 
5 
1 

59 

2 

18 

358 

Shaler  Township 

44 

9 

3 

1 

1 

55 

South  Park  Township 

16 

South  Whitehall  Township 

1 

1 

2 

1 

14 

Springettsbiu-y  Township 

1 
2 

3 

1 
1 

36 

176 

23 

29 

3 

State  College 

4 

3 

21 

114 


Table  6.— Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Popw/of/on— Continued 


PENNSYLVANIA— ConUnned 

Sunbury 

Susquehanna  Township _ 

Swatara  Township 

Swissvale _ _ 

Tredyffrin  Township 

Uniontown.- 

Upper  Allen  Township 

Upper  Chichester  Township _._ 

Upper  Darby  Township 

Upper  Dublin  Township 

Upper Mcrion  Township 

Upper  Moreland  Township 

Uppr  Providence  Township 

Upper  Saint  Clair  Township 

Upper  Saucon  Township 

Upper  Southampton  Township 

Uwchlan-Upper  Uwchlan 

Warminster  Township.. 

Warren 

Washington 

West  Chester 

West  Deer  Township 

West  Goshen  Township 

West  Manchester  Township 

West  Mifflin - 

West  Norriton  Township 

Whitehall  Township 

Whitemarsh  Township 

Wilkes-Barre 

Willcinsburg _ 

Williamsport 

Yeadon 

York 

York  Township 

RHODE  ISLAND 

Barrington 

Bristol -- 

Burrillvilje 

Central  Falls 

Coventry 

Cranston 

Cumberland _ 

East  Providence 

Johnston ., 

Lincoln 

Middletown 

Newport. 

North  Kingstown 

North  Providence 

North  Smithfleld 


Popu- 

Crime 

lation 

Index 

group 

total 

5 

446 

5 

624 

5 

1,287 

5 

469 

5 

723 

5 

904 

5 

146 

5 

484 

3 

3,131 

5 

621 

5 

1,199 

5 

995 

5 

264 

5 

347 

5 

172 

5 

464 

5 

82 

4 

1,174 

5 

419 

5 

861 

5 

1.450 

5 

185 

5 

600 

5 

445 

4 

1,000 

5 

415 

5 

919 

5 

432 

3 

1,546 

4 

1,213 

4 

2,170 

5 

277 

4 

4,423 

5 

460 

5 

489 

S 

582 

5 

326 

5 

779 

4 

1,166 

3 

4,137 

4 

1,178 

4 

2,455 

5 

1,400 

5 

917 

5 

804 

4 

3,586 

5 

1,108 

4 

1,351 

5 

403 

Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Btu-- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 


Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 


115 


Tob/e  6.— Number  of  Ofhnsts  Known  fo  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population— Conrmued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

i 

Crime    ! 
Index     1 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

RHODE  ISLAND— Continued 
Pawtucket - -  -  - 

3 
5 
2 
5 
5 

5 
5 
3 
5 
4 

4 

5 
4 
5 
5 
3 

2 
5 
4 
5 
5 

3 

5 

5 
5 

5 
5 
5 
5 
5 

3 

5 
4 
4 

4 

5 
5 

4 

5 
4 
3 

5 
5 

5 
5 
2 
4 
5 

3,349 

422 

13,642 

330 

1,132 

562 
518 

5,682 
391 

1,026 

1,645 

1,017 

1,911 

743 

788 

7,537 

10,  777 

565 

2,797 

520 

773 

7,374 

1,456 

1,084 

595 

859 

358 
424 
1.906 
287 
572 

4,974 
1,147 
2,505 
3,479 
1,766 

401 

1,189 

1,135 

325 

3,665 

3,285 

336 

561 
643 

579 

1,252 

11,925 

874 

779 

1 

3 

3 

1 
28 
2 
2 

1 

44 
2 

478 
2 

1 

5 

5 
26 

1 
7 

16 

25 
28 
13 
10 
283 

356 
14 
63 
5 
15 

250 
41 
15 
9 
21 

5 
11 
22 

5 
10 

254 
31 
49 
68 
22 

4 
27 

2 

75 
4 
373 
32 
15 

11 

17 

267 

2 

,58 

46 

115 
187 
114 
63 
398 

354 

40 
204 
43 
75 

788 
416 
114 
29 
180 

8 
27 
67 
35 

77 

474 
129 
270 
214 
141 

60 
134 

131 

8 
262 
46 
11 

8 
3 

24 
21 
550 
34 
24 

765 
116 
3,535 
78 
236 

191 
142 
1,249 
143 
227 

362 

318 
512 
273 
213 

1,848 

3,346 
161 
861 
137 
226 

1,422 
329 
288 
198 

195 

120 

179 
594 
93 
182 

1,306 
283 
824 
715 
411 

133 
300 

148 
39 
747 
567 
133 

46 
86 

131 
313 
2,376 
208 
226 

1,890 
271 

5,440 
171 
813 

316 
321 
3.145 
210 
641 

978 

630 

1,074 

328 

455 

4,625 

6,103 
322 

1,536 
309 
421 

4,343 
611 
577 
301 
428 

212 
185 

1,082 
145 
286 

2,458 
664 
1,202 
2,300 
1,126 

187 

677 

822 

266 

2,434 

2,400 

170 

484 
514 

378 
822 
7,731 
499 
470 

571 
28 

14 

4 
1 

3,774 

45 

65 

38 

33 

1 

7 
3 
1 

987 

1 

1 

1 

32 

92 

243 

SOUTH  CAROLINA 

1 
3 
1 
2 
11 

14 

1 
2 
1 
2 

11 

6 

4 
6 
6 
4 
41 

81 
4 

17 
1 
3 

31 
10 

8 
10 

3 

2 

1 
8 
4 

4 

63 
4 
15 

7 
9 

26 

1 

101 

8 

41 

331 

523 

23 

2 

114 
24 

1 

1 
2 
2 

1 

31 

5^ 

43 

82 

1 
1 

47 

31 

U 

21 

1 
1 

132 

4 

1 

13 

3 
2 
8 
6 
2 

2 

416 

34 

Rock  Hill. 

2 

1 
1 

137 

169 

55 

15 

Wpst,  rnlilTnhjq 

4 
2 

47 

SOUTH  DAKOTA 

30 

12 

5 

13 
23 

63 
36 
2 

1 
1 

4 
20 
284 
24 
19 

146 

1 

212 

20 

1 
2 

1 
1 

21 

Yankton 

37 

TENNESSEE 

2 

39 

75 

29 
4 
2 

3 

34 

921 

5 
3 

100 

35 

116 


Table  6. — Number  of  Off  ernes  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
j  negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

TENNESSEE— Continued 
Cookeville 

5 
5 
5 
5 

5 
5 
5 

4 
4 

4 

2 
5 

5 
5 

5 
1 
5 
5 
4 

1 
4 
5 
5 
5 

5 
5 

3 
5 
5 
2 

5 

2 

5 
1 
5 
5 

3 

2 
5 
5 
5 

4 
5 
5 
3 

5 

4 
5 
5 

5 
5 

798 
846 
1,048 
275 
508 

626 

606 

586 

3.037 

2,418 

1.803 

12,669 

240 

427 

551 

437 
49,239 

484 
1,054 
1,079 

29.746 

1,232 

706 

470 

362 

602 
463 

4,198 
1,169 

545 
8,794 

278 

7,739 

531 

24,098 

588 

702 

3.126 

8.708 

486 

481 

551 

1.745 
533 
104 

3,111 
833 

1,633 

487 

1.336 

578 
1,102 

2 

1 

2 
2 

4 

1 
1 

2 

3 

8 
20 
4 
6 

4 
6 
4 
67 
44 

32 
486 

1 
12 

9 

3 

2.429 

15 

7 
37 

1,722 
9 
14 
5 
6 

4 
5 

76 
4 
5 
122 
4 

99 
3 
518 
3 
5 

57 
284 
7 
4 
8 

22 
5 
3 

14 

23 
4 

12 
4 

4 

15 
53 
28 
4 
44 

2 

6 

115 

250 

72 

91 
478 
17 
28 
18 

13 

1,766 
9 
10 
52 

906 
44 
49 
12 
32 

17 
29 

67 
98 
7 
402 
11 

140 
37 

479 
19 
80 

81 
510 
5 
13 
6 

120 
14 

3 
36 

5 

73 

i: 

8 
25 

204 
275 
192 
90 
125 

153 
151 
206 
860 
546 

341 
3,479 
96 
139 
146 

145 
16,539 
118 
210 
223 

8,892 
198 
209 
119 
82 

139 
126 

831 

226 

105 

2,085 

85 

1,448 
140 

6,386 
252 
146 

701 
2,331 
131 
152 
138 

807 
138 
25 
1.079 
285 

431 
89 

329 
95 

416 

529 
475 
711 
162 
321 

439 

397 

248 

1,724 

1,553 

1,239 

6,598 

111 

210 

327 

241 
24,261 
310 
709 
684 

15,807 
895 
403 
313 
231 

398 
280 

3,027 
790 
384 

5,540 
161 

5,614 

330 

15.260 

274 

441 

2.059 

5.172 

326 

284 

367 

699 
354 
67 
1.745 
488 

1.066 
363 
932 
454 
637 

43 

Dyersburg 

32 

East  Ridge 

1 

93 

Elizabethton 

14 

Gallatin ... 

3 

2 

1 
2 

7 

1 

2 
25 

3 

1 

1 
2 

8 

24 

45 

1 
24 
3 

1 
63 
2 

1 
2 

1 
472 
2 
1 
17 

129 

10 

105 

199 

3 
4 

97 

Knoxville 

1,540 

12 

1 

34 

48 

34 

113 

70 

3,659 

30 

1 
2 

74 
1 
5 

116 

64 

NashviUe... ., 

41 
1 

1 

2,216 

Oak  Ridge 

85 

Paris 

1 
2 

1 

25 

ShelbyviUe 

19 

10 

44 

Union  City 

1 

6 
4 
2 
13 

5 

28 
5 
4 

48 
1 

30 

17 

TEXAS 

5 

163 

42 

Alvin- - - 

38 

9 

484 

16 

5 

1 
24 

1 

5 

9 
12 

4 

403 

2Q 

14 

181 

1 
1 

12 
28 
1 

1,260 

38 

Bay  City 

24 

207 

3 

371 

Bedford 

16 

3 

2 

25 

2 
6 

30 

Big  Spring   

4 

1 

2 

87 

19 

6 

2 

3 
1 

10 
2 
3 

232 

3 

1 

47 

Bryan 

1 

29 

21 

1 

1 

45 

16 

College  Station _ 

1 

19 

117 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  fhe  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  70,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popii- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 

negligent 

slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

TEXAS— Continued 

3 
2 
5 
1 

5 
5 
4 
4 
5 

5 
5 
1 

5 
5 

4 

1 
5 
5 
5 

3 
2 
5 
3 
5 

.5 
4 
4 

5 

5 
1 
4 
2 
5 

5 
6 
4 
4 

5 

5 

5 
3 

.5 

S 
5 
3 
2 
4 

5 
4 
5 
3 
3 

292 
822 

17.417 
1,088 

91,280 

172 
1,548 
1,199 
1,690 
1,155 

611 

799 

23, 333 

506 

1,203 

1,318 
30,260 

1,131 
323 
273 

4,636 
5,568 
122 
4,369 
1,654 

357 

1,815 

2,263 

301 

518 

341 

106,283 

1,962 

7, 150 

314 

559 

546 

3,215 

1,279 

451 

553 
412 
593 
2,  745 
515 

457 
1,119 
1,627 
12,967 
1,235 

907 
3,004 

898 
3,829 
2,281 

1 
3 

29 

4 

230 

2 

12 
591 

12 
19 
936 
50 
3,310 

3 
154 
24 
43 

24 

30 
74 
638 
31 
35 

503 

150 

23 

4 

332 

67 

3 

235 

97 

3 
23 

100 
1 
21 

3 

1,503 

26 

277 

5 

16 

3 

120 

33 

18 
12 

9 
110 

9 

12 
115 

42 
393 

35 

9 
54 
36 
33 
129 

152 

176 

4,863 

324 

22,931 

82 
419 
280 
230 
517 

104 
226 
6,536 
116 
198 

285 
8,537 
291 
58 
80 

1.122 

1,449 

28 

96.5 

302 

158 
470 
423 
109 
135 

25 

30,302 

309 

1,667 

144 

176 

205 

1,169 

431 

57 

1.53 
102 
122 
1,366 
128 

104 
189 
490 
3.  715 
330 

248 
.577 
224 
780 
706 

119 
561 

10, 172 
622 

55,974 

41 

903 

826 

1,268 

563 

460 
448 
13,  259 
336 
886 

956 
17.807 
603 
202 
167 

2,608 
3,753 

2,813 
1,201 

180 

1,179 

1,605 

176 

344 

302 

55,845 

1,543 

4,729 

134 

341 

314 

1.602 

772 

367 

328 
281 
420 
1.08S 
340 

309 
749 
902 
7.974 
793 

595 

2.100 

604 

2,775 
1,240 

6 

10 

422 

14 

3,U3 

3 

17 

20 
6 

1 

2 

792 

6 

16 

9 
983 
27 
1 
5 

175 
66 

51 

920 

62 

81 

5,131 

Deer  Park 

41 

Del  Rio 

1 
1 
4 

1 

1 
2 
4 

1 
3 
118 
1 
3 

174 
3 
4 

63 

49 

121 

43 

1 

14 

46 

El  Paso 

1 

37 

1,967 

Ennis                                       .... 

14 

Euless              .                       

66 

54 

69 

2,18.5 

52 

35 

17 

10 
6 
2 
3 
3 

33 
38 

356 

189 

14 

1 

12 
2 

2 
4 
2 
2 
2 

1 
690 
2 
31 
1 

3 

41 
22 

5 
30 
18 

2 

300 

Greenville                                              

27 

9 

3 

106 

1 

115 

11 

16 

Highland  Park                    

1 

5,531 

21 

77 
6 

6 
3 
132 
4 
2 

24 
3 
6 

22 
6 

2 

6 
67 
224 
17 

16 
25 
8 
42 
29 

9 

321 

43 

12,091 

61 

7 

369 

1 
1 

23 

16 

21 

Killeen 

8 

28 
8 
3 

3 

156 

3 

31 

17 

1 
3 

26 

2 
1 

11 

La  Porte 

1 
1 

5 

37 

5 

1,53 

27 

30 

1 
10 
23 

6 

4 
4 

2 

4 
56 
6 

10 
14 
11 

57 

112 

1 

582 

48 

34 

239 

McKinney. 

Mesquite 

16 

3 

7 

7 

182 
153 

118 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population— Continued 


Popu- 
lation 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
break- 
ing or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

TEXAS — Continoed 
Mineral  Wells              

5 
5 
5 
5 
4 

5 
5 
5 
3 
4 

5 
5 
4 
2 
5 

5 
5 
4 
3 
5 

5 
5 
3 
5 

5 

3 

1 
5 
5 
5 

4 
5 
5 
5 
5 

5 
5 

4 
5 
4 

4 
3 
5 
4 
5 

5 
4 
5 
5 
2 

5 

5 
5 
5 
5 
3 

717 
717 
327 
225 
1,140 

622 

923 

1,253 

5,278 

2,101 

615 

945 

1.849 

7,287 

409 

754 
1,157 
2,196 
2,342 

236 

436 

381 

3,034 

1,579 

824 

4,626 
61,544 

471 
1,271 

812 

1,290 
406 
600 
184 
769 

491 

538 
2,597 

798 
2,567 

2,599 

4,790 

542 

692 

368 

323 

1,949 

539 

943 

7,027 

512 
427 
420 
303 
665 
6,331 

2 

5 
4 

2 

1 
10 

10 
17 
55 
35 

4 

5 

10 

110 

5 

6 
15 
17 
101 

3 

2 
2 
22 

8 
5 

48 
1,262 

10 

4 

4 

39 

19 
47 
62 
103 
108 

27 
52 
211 
151 
23 

5 
49 
34 

88 

24.i 
223 
113 
60 
541 

229 
219 
258 
1,155 
615 

178 
231 
340 
1,874 
107 

206 
243 
636 
538 
35 

116 
64 
770 
449 
185 

1,175 

20,778 

116 

353 

151 

356 
66 

167 
47 

123 

133 
135 

515 
186 
449 

697 
1,114 
132 
75 
106 

99 
501 
153 
188 
1.449 

142 
100 
160 
81 
214 
1,24.5 

436 
463 
196 
150 
508 

336 

616 

842 

3,716 

1,272 

385 

620 

1,237 

4,332 

258 

470 

813 

1,448 

1,505 

189 

293 

275 

2,111 

1,079 

560 

3,092 

33,769 

329 

811 

566 

864 
301 
339 
132 
571 

297 
368 

1,884 
527 

1,839 

1,666 

3,101 

389 

588 

223 

204 

1,253 

329 

675 

4,602 

340 
294 
■230 
200 
418 
4,  2',).i 

19 

1 
1 
1 
5 

2 
5 
6 
4 
2 

2 
2 

47 
11 

22 

8 

9 

I 

2 
1 

1 
9 
2 

2 

1 
6 
7 

36 

9 

25 

1 
6 

67 

236 

67 

17 

1 
1 

34 

Paris 

38 

766 

15 

Pharr 

2 

66 

2 
3 
12 

34 

1 

1 

52 

87 

14 
24 
41 
22 
32 

116 
1,641 
10 
27 
54 

10 
23 
15 
3 
29 

31 
16 
60 
43 
158 

104 

241 

6 

6 

20 

6 
94 
21 

21 
547 

10 
11 
3 
4 

271 

11 

15 

87 

3 

18 

42 

2 
119 
1 
1 
1 

4 

52 

10 
263 

183 

3,712 

14 

16 
4 

13 
2 

19 
1 
3 

11 
5 
33 

16 
27 

62 
97 
2 
5 
3 

5 
41 
3 
15 
114 

4 

8 
2 
8 
I 
165 

59 

Seguin 

30 

45 

1 

12 

59 

StephenviUe 

1 

1 
2 

32 

11 

16 

17 
18 

16 

12 

Temple 

6 

1 
1 
1 

1 
2 

88 

TerreU 

24 

3 

8 
12 

75 

145 

Tyler    . 

207 

Universal  City          .                             ... 

12 

1 

1 

16 

14 

9 

4 

1 

42 

51 

Vidor.... 

33 

Village 

36 

14 

5 

259 

16 

1 

12 

Weslaco 

25 

West  University  Place 

27 

9 

23 

Wichita  Falls...- 

10 

9 

318 

119 


242-856   O  -  77  -  9 


Table  6.— Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population— Continued 


UTAH 

American  Fork _. 

Bountiful 

Brigham  City 

Cedar  City 

Layton 

Logan 

Murray 

Ogden 

Orem 

Provo 

Roy 

Saint  George 

Salt  Lake  City 

Soutli  Ogdeu-- 

VERMONT 

Brattleboro 

South  Burlington 

VIRGINIA 

Alexandria- 

Alexandria  State  Police _ 

Arlington,  _ 

Blacksburg 

Bristol - 

Bristol  State  Police 

Charlottesville 

Charlottesville  State  Police 

Chesapeake 

Chesapeake  Slate  Police.. 

Colcnial  Heights 

Colonial  Heights  State  Police... 

Danville 

Danville  State  Police 

Fairfax  City 

Fairfax  City  State  Police. 

Falls  Church 

Falls  Church  State  PoUce 

Fredericksburg 

Fredericksburg  S  ate  Police 

Hampton 

Hampton  State  Police 

Harrisonburg 

Hopewell 

Hopewell  State  PoUce 

Lynchburg .  

Lynchburg  State  Police 

Manassas 

Martinsville 

Martinsville  State  Police 

Newport  News 

Newport  News  State  Police 

Norfolk 

Norfolk  Stale  Police 

Petersburg 


Popu- 
lation 
group 


Crime 
Index 
total 


728 
2,130 
5,962 
1,463 
2.175 

801 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 
man- 
slaugh- 
ter 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 
ing or 
entering 


Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 


559 
1.471 
4,178 
1.108 
1.568 


2. 353 
3 

2, 522 


1.393 

3 

1.129 


4.820 

333 

10 

2 

12.459 

1.222 

26 

7 

2.264 

179 

120 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


VIRGINIA— Continued 

Petersburg  State  Police .- 

Portsmouth 

Porlsraouth  State  Police. 

Pulaski 

Radford -  - 

Radford  State  Police 

Richmond    

Richmond  State  Police -.. 

Roanoke 

Roanoke  State  Police 

Salem - 

Salem  State  Police 

Staunton. 

Staunton  State  Police 

Suffolk.. 

Suffolk  State  PoHce 

Vienna 

Virginia  Beach 

Virginia  Beach  State  Police 

Waynesboro 

Waynesboro  State  Police 

Winchester 

Winchester  State  Police _ 

WASHINGTON 

Aberdeen 

Auburn 

Bellevue 

Bellingham 

Bremerton 

Edmonds 

Ellensburg 

Everett 

Hoquiam 

Kelso 

Kennewick 

Kent 

Kirkland 

Lacey. 

Longview 

Lynn  wood 

Moses  Lake 

Mountlake  Terrace 

Mount  Vernon 

Oak  Harbor 

Pasco 

Port  Angeles 

Pullman _ 

Puyallup 

Redmond 


Popu- 

Crime 

lation 

Index 

group 

total 

9 

11 

2 

7,329 

9 

7 

5 

607 

5 

333 

8 

1 

2 

18,  213 

9 

56 

2 

8,093 

9 

^ 

5 

987 

9 

3 

5 

759 

8 

1 

4 

1,811 

9 

6 

5 

788 

2 

11,646 

9 

15 

5 

676 

8 

2 

5 

1,343 

8 

1 

5 

1,231 

5 

1,437 

3 

4,315 

4 

3,193 

4 

2,473 

4 

1.351 

5 

891 

3 

4,253 

5 

680 

5 

797 

5 

1,272 

5 

2,025 

5 

998 

5 

931 

4 

2,654 

5 

1,677 

5 

1,020 

5 

972 

5 

903 

5 

459 

5 

1,929 

5 

1,169 

5 

552 

5 

1,308 

5 

756 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 

glary- 
break- 
ingor 

entering 

Lar- 
theft 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

1 
70 

1 
477 

9 
3,896 

7 
437 
271 

21 

600 

1,757 

1 

1 
3 

21 
4 

121 
42 

1 

50 

8 
1 
3 

123 
1 

20 

873 

2 

187 

841 

14 

181 

1 

6 

4,.t83 

1 

1,845 

10,469 

36 

5,533 

8 

720 
2 

576 
1 

967 

4 

551 

8,509 

540 

1 
945 

1 

862 
1,044 
2,707 
2, 195 
1,606 

866 
678 

2,591 
486 
549 

815 

1,349 

759 

644 

1,967 

1,155 
741 
548 
665 
340 

1,258 
848 
366 
878 
425 

22 

2 

1 

4 

15 

201 

2 

1 

3 

12 

15 

125 

11 

3 

14 

51 

200 

527 

1 

59 

18 

157 

1 

6 

41 
253 

2 
2 

134 

2,  230 

1 

86 

12 

14 

,, 

2 

1 

11 

20 

314 

2 

4 

5 
22 
12 
21 

9 
1 

10 
5 

1 

9 

8 
3 

8 

9 
2 
5 
5 

11 

19 
49 
28 
28 

6 
5 
85 
4 

5 

7 
35 
2 
8 
19 

31 
6 
3 
6 

2 

47 
10 

5 
12 

A 

25 
19 

87 
58 
199 

11 
33 
125 
37 
16 

30 
47 
9 
11 
91 

54 
27 
19 
12 
8 

78 
18 
19 
50 
23 

268 
281 
1,264 
718 
523 

414 
139 
1,060 
132 
199 

287 
429 
186 
235 
452 

338 

200 
349 

171 
74 

408 
213 
143 

3M 
273 

1 

1 

2 

1 

2 

8 

1 

1 

3 
r 

121 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  fo  fhe  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Popu- 
lalion 
group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

1 
Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Rob- 
bei-y 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 

glai-y— 
break- 
ing or 

entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

City  by  State 

Murder 
1  and  non- 
negligent 

slaugh- 
ter 

Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 

Moto 
vehic 
thef 

WASHINGTON— Continued 
Renton 

4 
4 

1 

2 

4 
5 
5 
4 

5 
5 
3 
4 

3 

5 
4 
5 
4 

5 
5 

4 
4 

3 
5 
i 
4 

5 

5 
5 
5 
5 

5 

4 
5 
4 
5 
5 

3 
5 

4 
4 
5 

3 
4 

2 
4 

5 

2,276 
667 
40,009 
12,  613 
11,812 

2,782 
1,908 
1,236 
5,932 

992 
644 
6,374 
560 
915 

5,  425 
556 

1,061 
526 

2,123 

674 
618 
611 
523 
2,154 

2,284 

571 

2,992 

1,571 

446 

600 
208 
588 
1,052 
603 

695 
463 
767 
,541 
1,218 

2,277 
1,001 
1,624 
2,267 
386 

6,444 
3,041 
11,281 
l,24t 
504 

3 

5 

36 

6 

2,163 

209 

404 

39 
13 
14 
122 

9 
13 
148 

6 
10 

137 
11 
17 
4 

22 

3 
6 
1 
17 

49 

12 
1 

54 
5 
3 

3 

62 

l.iiOl 
426 
409 

52 
91 
20 
274 

5! 
24 
273 

9 

383 
35 
8 
17 
56 

433 

238 

11.835 

.3.333 

3.708 

887 

338 

180 

1.406 

98 
190 
1.221 
131 
207 

1.137 
90 
254 
108 
453 

74 
96 
28 
157 
432 

409 
83 
541 
243 
62 

144 
31 
137 
171 

112 

126 
112 
185 
98 
81 

576 

230 
368 
116 

1.455 

297 

2  292 

278 

65 

1.569 
400 
21.186 
7.760 
6.533 

1.546 

1.388 

963 

3.861 

783 
389 
4,370 
353 
.569 

3.516 
397 
701 
351 

1.4.52 

575 
46.5 
547 
281 
1.510 

1.748 

470 

2.275 

1.288 

362 

421 
170 

427 
827 
458 

482 
314 
522 
401 
1.056 

1.521 

947 

1.250 

1.828 

256 

4.082 

2.613 

8.  287 

909 

407 

Richland 

3 

42 
9 
8 

Seattle 

.., 

Spokane 

!              78 

Tacoma.- . 

13 

1 
1 

87 
12 

30 

4 

33 

3 

19 
3 
3 
2 
4 

Vancouver _,     _  .  . 

Walla-Walla 

1 

Wenatchee 

Yakima 

6 

2 
4 

4 

1 
2 

9 

4 

WEST  VIRGINIA 

Beckley 

Bluefleld 

2 
3 

Charleston ,  . 

Clarksburg 

Martinsburg 

1 

Moundsville 

South  Charleston 

3 

2 
23 
18 
32 

55 

27 
3 
4 

4 
4 
3 

2 

9 

7 
8 
2 
18 

.15 

^"ienna 

Weirton 

2 

9 
3 

Beaver  Dam .  . 

2 
2 

14 

Brookfield . 

Brown  Deer. 

1 
2 

Caledonia 

Cedarburg 

Chippewa  Falls. . . 

3 
1 

Cudahy 

2 

11 

2 

16 

2 
2 
5 
30 

« 
4 
18 
11 

I 

6 
4 
4 
3 

1 
1 

2 

3 

40 

2 

1 

Fitchburg 

1 

1 

Franklin. 

1 

Greendale 

Greenfield 

18 
12 
5 

32 
10 
32 
2 

12 

Janesville 

2 

1 
3 

1 

120 

12 

114 

4 

La  Crosse 

1( 

5 

Manitowoc. 

1 

4 

122 


Table  6. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Cities  and  Towns  10,000  and  Over  in  Population — Continued 


Crime 
Index 

Uilal 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 


Man- 
slaugh- 
ter by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Rob- 
bery 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary— 
break- 


Lar- 
ceny— 


WISCONSIN— Continued 


Marshfield 

Menasha 

Menasha  Town 

Menoraonee  Falls - 

Menomonie 

Mequon 

Middleton 

Milwaukee 

Mount  Pleasant 

Muskego 

Neenah 

New  BerUn _ 

Oak  Creek 

Oconomowoc 

Oshkosh , 

Racine 

Saint  Francis 

Sheboygan , 

Shorewood- _ 

South  Milwaukee , 

Stevens  Point 

Sun  Prairie , 

Superior.- 

Two  Rivers 

Watertown 

Waukesha  - 

Wausau 

Wauwatosa 

West  AUis - 

West  Bend 

Whitefish  Bay... 

Whitewater 

Wisconsin  Rapids. 

WYOMING 

Casper. 

Cheyenne 

Laramie 

Rawlins 

Riverton 

Sheridan .  _ 


2,833 
3,  261 


2,341 
3,112 


1,0 
1,013 


123 


Table  7. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  Police,  1976,  Universities 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 

entering 

Lar- 
theft 

University 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 

negli- 
gence 

Motor 

vehicle 

theft 

415 

923 
62 
45 

484 
1,217 

341 

352 
224 

84 
46 

338 
284 
255 
320 
422 
510 
576 

1,432 
212 

667 
283 
625 
647 
666 
441 
192 
755 
175 
224 
136 
134 
920 

47 
1,528 
568 
119 
3 
587 

67 
160 
278 

88 
697 

60 

47 
138 
422 

93 

1,190 
177 
45 
139 

1,214 

1,242 

455 

121 

3 

2 
10 
1 

1 
21 

10 
92 
15 
14 
97 
18 
23 

31 
37 

24 
1 

63 
32 
26 
35 
23 
64 
56 

26 
61 
98 
22 
71 
63 
48 
44 
29 
194 
33 
27 

2 
10 
33 

3 
53 
19 

6 

3% 

799 
4.5 
29 

360 
1,160 

311 

290 
167 

57 
42 

264 
246 
205 
279 
375 
397 
490 

1.335 
144 
445 
248 
5.11 
551 
609 
390 
144 
540 
133 
180 
125 
122 
856 

41 
1,430 
533 
111 
3 
557 

57 
146 
252 

81 
588 

.^4 

45 
125 
331 

89 

1,083 
140 
38 
126 

1,090 

1,16,5 

415 

108 

7 

I 

2 
1 

■University  of  Arkansas  - 

6 

5 
4 

2 

California  State  Polytechnic  University: 

3 
2 

California  State  College: 

Bakersfield _.. 

California  State  University: 

Chico 

10 
5 
4 

1 
1 

2 

16 
13 

9 

9 

6 

1 

8 

3 

7 

1 

University  of  California: 

4 

5 

5 
3 

7 

Riverside ..- 

I 

2 
6 
1 

1 
1 
I 
1 

2 

4 
15 

6 
14 

5 

3 

1 

1 

5 

1 

2 

2 

1 

2 

6 

11 

3 

4 

4 

4 

8 
1 

30 

, 

Middle  Oeoigia  College 

1 

2 

4 
1 
1 

4 
4 

10 
9 
3 

12 
3 

87 
3 

Black  Hawk  College,  Illinois 

10 

2 

8 

1 

3 

6 

- 

3 

2 

12 
72 
2 

71 
9 

1 

3 

7 

1 

8 

Rock  Valley  College,  Illinois 

2 

Southern  Illinois  University: 

4 

1 

10 

17 

Edwardsvillc      

27 

Triton  College,  Illinois.... 

1 

27 
4 
2 

I 

21 
13 

38 
40 
8 
6 

« 

3 

1 
4 

51 

11 

13 

124 


Table  7. — Number  of  Offentes  Known  to  Police,  1976,  Universities — Continued 


Indiana  University: 

Bloomington 

Gary ._ - 

Indianapolis - 

New  Albany 

South  Bend 

Kansas  State  College,  Fort  Hays 

Kansas  Slate  University.  Manhattan 

University  of  Kansas... 

Eastern  Kentucky  University. 

University  of  Louisville,  Kentucky 

University  of  Maine; 

Orono 

Portland-Gorham 

Bowie  State  College,  Maryland 

Frostburg  State  College,  Maryland 

University  of  Maryland: 

Baltimore  City 

Baltimore  Coimty... _. 

College  Park 

Eastern  Shore , 

University  of  Massachusetts 

Central  Michigan  University 

Delta  College,  Michigan 

Eastern  Michigan  University 

Ferris  State  College,  Michigan.. 

Michigan  State  University 

Northern  Michigan  University 

Oakland  University,  Michigan 

Western  Michigan  University... 

University  of  Minnesota 

Mississippi  State  University 

University  of  Mississippi 

University  of  Missouri 

University  of  Nebraska .- 

University  of  Nevada 

University  of  New  Hampshire 

Brookdale  Community  College,  New  Jersey 

Burlington  County  College,  New  Jersey 

Glassboro  State  College,  New  Jersey 

Kean  College,  New  Jersey 

Middlesex  County  College,  New  Jersey 

Monmouth  College,  New  Jersey 

Rutgers  University,  New  Jersey 

Stockton  State  College,  New  Jersey 

William  Paterson  College,  New  Jersey 

Eastern  New  Mexico  University 

New  Mexico  State  University — 

University  of  New  Mexico..'. 

Western  New  Mexico  University 

Cornell  University,  New  York 

Ithaca  College,  New  York 

State  University  of  New  York: 

Albany 

Pinchase 

Appalachian  State  University,  North  Carolina, 

Kent  State  University,  Ohio 

Ohio  State  University 

Central  State  University,  Oklahoma 

Northeastern  State  College,  Oklahoma 

Oklahoma  State  ITniversity 

Putnam  City  Campus,  Oklahoma 

University  of  Oklahoma 


Crime 
Index 
total 


1,071 
1,167 


Criminal  homicide 


Man- 
slaughter 
by 
negU- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 


Lar- 
ceny— 


125 


Table  7, — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  Police,  1976,  Universities — Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Criniinal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Man- 
slaughter 
by 
negli- 
gence 


Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 


University  of  Oklahoma  Health  Sciences  Center 

Bloomsburg  State  College,  Pennsylvania 

Cheyney  State  College,  Pennsylvania 

Clarion  State  College,  Pennsylvania _._ 

East  Stroudsburg  State  College,  Pennsylvania 

Edinboro  State  College,  Pennsylvania 

Indiana  University,  Pennsylvania 

Lincoln  University,  Pennsylvania 

Lock  Haven  State  College,  Permsylvania 

Pennsylvania  State  University 

Shippensburg  State  College,  Pennsylvania 

Slippery  Rock  State  College,  Pennsylvania _ 

West  Chester  State  College,  Pennsylvania. 

East  Tennessee  State  University 

Tennessee  Technical  University 

Baylor  University,  Texas __ 

East  Texas  State  University 

Eastfield  College,  Texas 

Lamar  University,  Texas 

North  Texas  State  University 

Southern  Methodist  University,  Texas 

Southwest  Texas  State  University 

Stephen  F.  Austin  Slate  University,  Texas... 

Texas  Christian  University 

Texas  State  Technical  Institute 

Texas  Technological  University 

University  of  Texas: 

Arlington 

Aust  in 

El  Paso 

Houston 

Permian  Basi  n 

San  Antonio 

University  of  Texas  Health  Science  Center 

University  of  Texas  Medical  Branch,  Galveston 

University  of  Texas  Medical  School,  Dallas 

University  of  Utah 

College  of  William  and  Mary,  Virginia 

Longwood  College,  Virginia 

Madison  College,  Virginia 

Radford  College,  Virginia 

University  of  Richmond,  Virginia 

University  of  Virginia 

Virginia  Commonwealth  University 

Virginia  Polytechnic  Institute  and  State  University. 

Central  Washington  Slate  College. 

University  of  Washington 

Marshall  University,  West  Virginia 

West  Virginia  University 

University  of  Wisconsin: 

Eau  Claire 

Madison 

Milwaukee. 

Farkside 


126 


Table  8. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  tht 

Police, 

7976,  Suburban  Counties 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 

or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

County  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 

by 

negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

ALABAMA 

316 
496 
367 

5,415 
346 
448 
677 

1,751 
373 
332 
599 

7,017 
7,391 

386 
281 
128 
273 
4,314 
245 
294 

5,462 

61 

8,597 

567 

12,831 

271 

13, 141 

231 

58,047 

356 

2,792 

263 

3,977 

206 

1,306 

58 

9,955 

31 

3,311 

158 

15,336 

101 

29,692 

17,230 

151 

15,843 

172 

17 

7,170 

398 

5,685 

14 

6,598 

317 

6,654 

124 

4,312 

74 

906 

55 

4,985 

2 
5 
2 
23 
1 
2 
4 
8 
5 
1 
5 

19 
14 

6 
6 

3 

4 
4 

51 
3 
3 
5 

14 
5 
2 
5 

35 

54 

8 

21 

7 

107 

8 
8 
29 
6 
4 
9 

86 
101 

4 
10 

17 
83 

24 
754 
50 
44 
69 
115 
42 
25 
18 

466 

295 

2 
28 

9 
21 
143 
4« 
20 

214 

1 

349 

122 
183 
181 
1,901 
123 
136 
406 
759 
166 
172 
271 

2.734 
2,874 

173 

181 
31 
87 
1,642 
91 

167 

2,160 

136 

175 
121 
2,087 
144 
233 
96 
751 
128 
113 
224 

3,306 
3,647 

196 
41 
82 

142 

2,040 

99 

87 

2,459 

28 

25 

28 

2 

492 

18 

1 
1 

22 

89 

Mobile 

75 

21 

Saint  Clair         ..           

1 

15 

Walker 

67 

ARIZONA 

25 
6 

371 

406 

ARKANSAS 

5 
3 
3 

55 

10 

3 

Miller..          .  . 

2 
12 
1 

5 

107 
1 
3 

162 

13 

315 

7 

1 

17 

CALIFORNIA 

8 

28 

431 

9 

60 

12 

39 

164 

3,249 

4,773 
43 

5,199 

103 

7,578 

68 

20,729 

75 

1,681 

82 

2,098 

27 

652 

5,383 

11 

19 
1 
65 

524 

23 

86 

314 

636 
25 
495 
3 
6,662 
44 
58 

5,840 

733 

143 

Kern 

34 

87 

334 

3,956 

657 

60 

1 

137 

160 

156 

564 

2,723 

20,976 

6.237 

Marin 

237 

12 

17 

36 

981 

7 

3 

181 

20 

38 

106 

158 

1,552 

5 

36 

179 

Napa 

4 

4 

7 

93 

541 

5 

13 
1 

41 

S3 

14 

72 

124 

311 

9 
159 

1 
786 

8 
805 
748 
14 
695 

« 

3 
346 

2 
279 

6 
272 

3,477 

574 

22 

6 

16 

34 

1,346 

1,746 

21 
7,494 

35 
17,854 
8,181 

33 
7,428 

38 

8 

3,930 

34 
2,506 

4 

17 

136 

39 

91 

271 

1 

816 

327 

5,776 

879 

39 

91 

25 
10 
1 
37 

57 

25 
22 

127 
148 

8,021 
6,803 

2,044 

1,001 

104 

San  Diego . 

22 

110 

272 

6,184 

1,  132 

128 

6 

14 

45 

144 

2,691 

362 

11 

44 

164 

2,240 

441 

10 

8 

2 

40 

48 

1,735 

4,465 

3,448 

25 

2.142 

14 

399 

9 

2,550 

36 

10 

240 

13 

72 

116 

291 

2,300 

414 

99 

5 

37 

64 

227 

1,615 

222 

30 

60 

3 

11 

20 

81 
10 
182 

385 

7 

1 

36 

Sonoma 

5 

41 

74 

2,110 

23 

127 


Table  8. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Suburban  Counties — Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 

or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

County  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

CALIFORNIA— Continued 
Sonoma  Highway  Patrol 

406 
4,895 

160 
6.146 

107 

3.339 

41 

4.071 

2.201 

1.512 

174 

724 

211 

10.524 

7.181 

2,846 

111 

5.077 

12.487 

935 

52,735 

11.737 

18,163 

3,129 

2,298 

637 

17,309 

1.125 

11,019 

4,054 

7.582 

9,209 

891 

833 

4.831 

4,076 

4,124 

209 

988 

4,322 

608 

8,308 

690 

242 

21,910 

1,275 

4,403 

3,695 

492 

ISO 

454 

291 

1.547 

8 
33 

28 

78 
2,626 

28 
3,212 

56 
1,834 

20 

2.  219 
1,1% 
774 
75 
321 
62 

6.089 
5,  193 

1,299 

51 

3,261 

6,643 

637 
28,835 
6,598 
9,354 
1,817 
1,397 

348 
9,224 

528 
5,  625 
2,  035 
4,370 
4,430 

466 

461 

2.9.54 

2,393 

2, 148 

83 

448 

2,558 

278 

4,736 

303 

71 

13,  112 

629 

2.675 

2.097 

207 

82 

190 

92 

775 

328 
179 

6 

35 

87 

181 
5 

212 
1 

319 
3 

202 
51 
14 
3 

87 
8 

91 

217 

505 

8 

174 

660 

22 

4,562 

704 

1.023 

121 

61 

58 

1,108 

37 

1.441 

420 

301 

914 

85 

112 

306 

160 

233 

19 

9 
248 
20 
209 
7 
12 
357 
30 
59 
105 
26 
8 
17 
96 

120 

1.778 

Stanislaus  Highway  Patrol 

6 

60 

92 

2. 228 
930 

1,  281 
776 
610 

87 
256 
128 

3,173 
1.074 

855 

43 

1,374 

3,737 

224 

13,777 

3,282 

6,059 

958 

636 

183 

5,544 

491 

3,125 

1,346 

2,  424 

3,029 

262 

213 

1,340 

1,  289 

1.466 

87 

411 

1.219 

216 

2.474 

334 

98 

6.  ,500 

470 

1,277 

1,141 

204 

49 

214 

94 

B19 

3,36 

A'entura  Highway  Patrol  

Yolo 

8 

16 

22 
3 
23 

8 

66 

79 
33 
14 

Yolo  Highway  Patrol 

8 

COLORADO 
Adams 

■t 

Arapahoe 

Boulder. 

77 

Gilpin 

2 

Pueblo... 

2 

9 

TeUer 

1 

2 
3 

8 

10 
36 
3 
70 

8 
19 

1 
20 

3 
13 

2 
10 
18 

3 

1 
3 
10 

DELAWARE 

New  Castle  Police  Department 

32 
16 

32 

32 
96 

216 

79 
188 
26 
SO 

143 
6 

54 
34 
45 
87 
12 

28 

38 

8 

7 
35 

91 
179 

45 

57 

432 

6 

1,939 

415 
52 
41 
13 

335 
20 

146 
38 
66 

184 
19 
10 
41 
34 
56 
1 

18 
62 
4 
113 
14 
9 
377 
17 
70 
57 
11 
3 
4 
1 

22 

New  Castle  State  Police 

1 

FLORIDA 
Alachua 

Baker . 

Brevard 

Broward .  . 

Clay 

Pade. 

Escambia 

Hillsborough 

Lee 

Leon 

Nassau.. 

Orange 

Osceola.. 

Palm  Beach 

Pasco 

Pinellas. 

366 

Polk 

.547 

Saint  Johns 

Santa  Rosa .. 

Sarasota 

Seminole 

195 

\  olusia 

173 

Wakulla.... 

GEORGIA 
Bibb 

3 
4 
1 
15 

92 

Chatham  Police  Department.    

10 

Cherokee 

84 

Cobb  Police  Department 

2 

726 

Cohunbia.... 

Dade.... 

3 

79 
4 

19 
9 

49 

De  Kalb  Police  Department 

24 
2 
10 
11 
I 
1 

8 
1 
15 

1.461 

Douglas _ 

123 

Fulton  Police  Department... 

297 

Gwinnett  Police  Department... 

265 

Houston 

Lee 

6 

Rockdale 

28 

Walton 

2 
6 

2 

2 

6 

IDAHO 

16 

89 

128 


Table  8. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  fo  the  Police,  1976,  Suburban  Counties — Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 
or 

entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

County  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

ILUNOIS 

1,368 

105 
5,645 
3.925 

274 
1,318 
1,062 
3,622 
1,512 

555 

497 
3,385 

151 

95 

1,049 

769 
1,911 
1,334 

266 
3,031 
2,542 

143 

202 
8 
2,545 
137 
273 
192 

48 
279 

39 
331 

25 

57 
263 

34 
363 

75 
149 
100 
2,893 
278 
153 
15,756 
551 
312 

25 

1,318 

112 

1,103 

65 
975 
254 
151 

56 

1,683 

377 

432 

79 

2 

12 
1 
33 
27 
3 
5 
12 
16 
1 
5 
2 
22 
1 

22 
I 
81 
28 
3 
9 
18 
69 
6 

55 
2 

78 

3 

167 

373 

8 

33 

77 

146 

21 

29 

17 

201 

2 

248 

53 

1,524 

1,099 

43 

507 

393 

1.137 

518 

135 

18i 

1.606 

61 

58 

310 

253 

663 

517 

77 

1.056 

895 

40 

69 

4 

737 

62 
139 
121 

22 

81 

11 

132 

9 

39 
122 

15 
122 

32 

70 

36 
547 
119 

63 

4,258 

206 

101 

12 
487 

61 
383 

24 
321 
131 

29 

20 
383 
185 
149 

43 

952 
36 

3,258 

2,044 
192 
662 
500 

2,036 
903 
355 
280 

1,234 
82 
34 
511 
385 

1,071 
612 
153 

1,526 

1,373 
99 

116 
1 
1.540 
51 
84 
42 
11 

166 
17 

176 
10 
5 

119 
14 

237 
17 
31 
30 
1,504 
50 
62 
9,350 

145 

155 
6 

763 
25 

609 
15 

538 
64 

100 

26 

1,193 

111 

248 
13 

Cook 

8 
1 

21 
2 

25 

Kane.. 

3 
3 

99 

59 

Lake 

218 

1 

1 

62 

2.1 

5 

262 

3 

3 

2 

1 
2 
8 
2 
6 
10 

9 
2 
5 

5 

12 
7 
27 
53 
7 
44 
31 
2 

1 

107 
94 
35 
44 
26 

187 
92 

8 

98 

Rock  Island 

1 
1 

27 

Saint  Clair 

108 

TazeweU 

1 

Will.. 

20 
17 

192 

124 

Woodford 

2 

INDIANA 

8 

Allen 

5 
2 

1 

37 

11 

18 
3 

4 
2 
1 
2 
2 

107 
4 
3 
13 

19 
1 
1 

127 

Allen  State  Police 

15 

Clark  State  Police 

2 
1 

39 

Clay 

11 

Clay  State  Police 

13 

3 

1 
1 

9 

7 

De  Kalb 

1 

18 

De  Kalb  State  Police .  .      . 

6 

Floyd  State  Police 

1 
3 

1 
1 
4 
2 
3 

77 

8 

1 

402 

11 

1 
5 
1 

11 

14 

3 

3 

1 

2 

1 
1 
16 

1 

2 
7 
6 
383 
11 
5 
248 
12 
39 
2 
7 
3 
44 
8 
40 
18 
13 
4 
10 
18 
19 
2 

18 

Hendricks  State  Police 

38 

' 

24 

Lake 

1 
1 
1 
9 

3Co 

Lake  State  Police 

2 

88 

Madison  State  Police. 

21 

64 

1 

1,425 

176 

Marshall. 

17 

Marshall  State  Police 

1 
3 

1 
1 

4 

2 

2 

6 

50 

22 

2 

2 

1 
I 
3 
1 

6 
2 
4 

2 

62 

17 

Porter 

1 
2 

2 

6 
1 

68 

Porter  State  Police 

35 

8 

Posey  State  PoUce.       .    . 

5 

2 

1 
2 
2 

17 

6 

2 



72 

Saint  Joseph  State  Police 

54 

Shelby 

.. 

8 

Shelby  State  Police 

1 

19 

Table  8. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  fo  ffce  Police,  1976,  Subvrban  Counties — Continued 


Crime 
Index 

total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 

or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
tlieft 

County  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 

by 

ncgh- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

INDIANA— Continued 

998 
138 
652 

41 

1,133 

199 

60 
177 

19 

384 
772 
781 
1,385 
605 
354 
542 
261 

533 
297 
692 
226 
2,457 
1,020 
45 

34 

554 
144 
98 
72 
63 
384 
344 
86 
177 
7 
375 
273 
25 
148 
59 
462 
111 
87 
207 
257 
46 
15,944 
43 
113 
54 
673 
51 
44 
376 
116 
60 
77 
29 

1 

2 
3 

12 
1 
11 

33 
2 

37 
3 

10 
4 
4 

382 
61 

111 
12 

473 
90 
28 
49 
13 

116 
107 
265 
301 
197 
128 
117 
105 

229 
97 

312 
76 

783 

313 
33 

3 

112 
28 
32 
31 
20 

151 

117 
32 
91 
2 

117 
62 
8 
69 
29 

100 
34 
30 
96 
63 
10 
4,462 
3 
56 
35 

214 
13 
13 

155 
38 
31 
31 

530 
43 

468 
17 

575 
59 
18 

119 
6 

210 
628 
440 
894 
361 
178 
375 
129 

264 
176 
293 
137 
1,368 
583 
12 

30 

378 
87 
64 
19 
39 
176 
169 
11 

2 
195 
180 
4 
67 
17 
286 
59 
43 
62 
139 
23 
9,625 
23 
47 
4 
334 
21 
18 
154 
72 

38 
8 

Tippecanoe  State  Police 

1 

Vanderburgh  State  Police 

1 
2 

Vigo.... 

2 

1 

11 

2 
2 

Vigo  State  Police 

Warrick  Slate  Police 

Wells 

Wells  State  Police 

IOWA 

BlaclfHawk 

3 
1 

7 
17 
1 
2 
4 

1 

3 
13 
4 
3 
1 

33 

9 
30 
63 

6 
11 
18 

9 

18 
12 
42 
6 
168 
67 

2 

Linn 

Polk 

1 

1 

1 

Scott 

Warren 

KANSAS 
Butler , 

1 

1 

1 

4 
10 

2 
19 
10 

Jefferson 

Johnson 

Osage 

4 
3 

9 

12 

2 

Shawnee 

42 

Wyandotte 

KENTUCKY 

1 
3 

2 

5 

4 
3 

12 
2 
I 

13 
2 

13 

20 
4 
3 

Boone  State  Police ... 

21 

Bourbon  State  Police 

2 

1 

2 

Boyd 

Boyd  State  Police.. 

2 

3 

1 
1 

5 

Bullitt 

Bullitt  State  Police 

4 

2 
1 

2 
2 

32 

6 

Campbell  State  Police 

1 
5 

2 

Christian 

4 
1 

2 

6 

39 
12 
2 
3 
2 
51 
6 
13 
20 
28 
5 
249 

10 

12 

Christian  State  Police _ 

9 

Ciark , 

2 
1 
3 
2 

7 

Clark  State  Pohce 

2 

8 

1 
2 

3 

10 

1 

Greenup  State  Police 

3 
2 

1 

2 

1 

109 

6 

4 

2 

283 

19 

Henderson 

19 

Henderson  State  Police 

1 
42 

24 

1,192 

Jessamine _ 

1 
1 
11 

1 

42 
2 
4 

24 

4 

1 
1 

4 

4 
6 

8 

65 

Kenton  State  Police 

15 

Oldham 

9 

Oldham  State  Police... 

6 
2 
1 

4 

33 

4 

Scott  State  Police 

4 

3 

4 

Woodford 

3 

Woodford  State  Police. 

2 

2 

1 

130 


Table  8. — Number  of  Offentes  Known  to  fhe  Police,  1976,  Suburban  Counties — Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 

breaking 

or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 

County  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 

by 

negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

LOUISIANA 

478 

589 

1,473 

1,619 

6,834 

136 

18,  .549 

793 

401 

998 

1,209 

1.444 

1.832 

237 

487 

159 

68 

1.142 

182 

14.902 

1,546 

33,944 

1,340 

1.508 

363 

1.382 

1.655 

606 

1.376 

1.975 

4.502 

599 

23.052 

192 

39.577 

1.514 

425 
177 

82 
210 
112 
137 
126 
103 

62 
192 

868 
1.992 
1.124 

383 
2,010 
4,090 
3,  405 

719 
3.420 
2,767 

3 

5 
7 
8 

14 
1 

29 
3 
4 
2 
2 
2 
5 
4 
2 

1 

3 

6 
33 
16 
59 

2 
8.-. 
10 

4 

11 
3 

13 
3 

8 

2 

38 
23 

126 

.56 
73 
123 
180 
603 
15 
767 
74 
59 
69 
69 
164 
159 
20 
57 

14 
11 
44 

10 

446 
124 
949 
142 
108 
43 
80 
6S 
47 
32 
215 
225 
47 
257 
11 
1.611 
80 

11 
8 
18 
7 
4 
31 
20 
9 
20 
23 

35 

8 
42 
310 
44 

60 
304 

57 

166 
203 
528 
498 

2,023 
51 

4,997 
284 
120 
214 
305 
379 
653 
102 
96 

68 
23 
638 
91 

4,017 
356 

7.878 
281 
456 
115 
519 
464 
143 
457 
540 
903 
134 

5,349 
27 

9,627 
319 

172 
23 
5 
126 
66 
2 
1 
10 
1 
32 

332 

579 

354 
95 

447 
1,184 
1,217 

217 
1,317 

602 

223 

260 

699 

855 

3,650 

65 
10,701 
363 
211 
645 
751 
718 
896 

95 
260 

70 
29 
411 
57 

8,920 
852 
21,572 
741 
854 
186 
6.56 

1,020 
364 
839 

1,018 

2. 969 

313 

15.205 

117 

22.591 

856 

210 
55 
27 
63 
28 
27 
14 
14 

38 

456 
1,254 

645 

257 
1.422 
2.311 
1.9Cw 

390 
1.491 
l.i»2 

22 

37 

Caddo .      . 

1 

45 

39 

359 

2 

2 

445 

1 

18 
20 
19 
26 

3 
22 

1,52.1 

.52 

2 

1 

43 

51 

1 

1 

159 

80 

10 

2 

42 

MAINE 
Androscogpin 

5 

1 

4 

1 
2 

2.50 
27 

688 
40 
16 
4 
22 
21 
11 

29 
58 
22 
564 
2 
1,941 
35 

3 
4 
1 
2 
6 
6 
3 
1 

6 
17 
16 

3 
20 
46 
19 

4 
44 
22 

48 

1 

52 
14 
142 
13 
9 
2 
13 
12 
4 
4 
23 
29 
13 
85 

21 

MARYLAND 

Anne  Arundel  Police  Department _.. _ 

9 
1 
19 
3 

1.208 

172 

2.696 

120 

Carroll  State  Police 

65 

Cecil 

1 
2 
5 
2 

1 

12 

90 

Charles 

1 

6.5 
3.5 

Harford 

3li 

1.50 

1 
2 
26 

6 

317 

68 

Montgomery  Police  Department 

1.566 

35 

Prince  Georges  Police  Department 

Prince  Georges  State  Police 

MASSACHUSETTS 

37 

2 

280 
4 

3.490 
220 

1 

30 

88 

1 

2 
1 
1 
2 
1 

27 

Hampden  State  Police _... ..- 

11 

1 

11 

1 

69 

Norfolk  Stale  Police 

83 

6fi 

1 

33 

2 
2 

10 
12 

82 

MICHIGAN 

25 

1 

8 

79 

2 

1 
1 
3 

1 
3 
1 
1 
2 

6 
8 
25 
12 

34 
12 

43 

Clinton 

13 

70 

211 

148 

41 

6 
2 

224 

Kalamazoo 

80 

131 


Table  8. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  *he  Police,  1976,  Suburban  Counties — Continued 


County  by  State 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Kent 

MICHIGAN— Continued 

Monroe 

Oakland 

Oceans... 

Ottawa 

Saginaw.. 

Saint  Clair.. 

Van  Buxen 

Washtenaw 

Wayne 

Anoka 

MINNESOTA 

Benton 

Chisago 

Clay 

Dakota... 

Olmsted 

Saint  Louis 

Steams 

Washington _ 

Wright 

Hancock 

MISSISSIPPI 

Jackson 

Andrew 

MISSOURI 

Boone 

Cass... 

Clay 

Franklin 

Greene 

Jackson 

Platte 

Saint  Louis  Police  DeDartraent 

MONTANA 

NEBRASKA 

Sarpy 

Washoe 

NEVADA 

744 
1,995 
3,343 
3,475 
1,617 
6,148 

524 
2,124 


1,575 
5,774 
3,883 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Man- 
slaughter 
by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 


Lar* 
ceny— 
theft 


1. 110 
1,901 
2,206 


3,584 
2,287 


121 

145 

43 

60 

62 

163 

221 

691 

54 

141 

71 

147 

80 

288 

251 

357 

93 

176 

716 

544 

50 

56 

242 

373 

312 

569 

258 

568 

380 

117 

997 

909 

215 

147 

932 

394 

143 

9 

215 

242 

84 

101 

155 

129 

5 

74 

94 

558 

434 

363 

549 

227 

505 

1,156 

1.023 

137 

182 

4,796 

10,500 

89 

250 

245 

743 

61 

89 

636 

1,300 

113 

364 

146 

388 

547 

911 

Table  8. — Number  of  Offemes  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Suburban  Counties — Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 

or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

County  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 

by. 

negh- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

100 

647 
249 
844 
61 
1,037 
18 
87 
13 
360 
128 
419 
25 
12 
502 
192 
20 
440 

3,643 
293 

231 

932 

1,831 

1,177 

520 

485 

764 

2,211 

2,035 

1,311 

638 

983 

206 

93 

625 

5,859 

865 

46 

286 

39,670 

2,620 

871 

1,077 

1,698 

4,651 

2,252 

1,134 

622 

388 

189 

594 

883 

759 

439 

314 

1,032 

2 

8 
3 
IS 
3 
8 
3 
7 
1 
2 
6 
4 
5 
3 
3 
5 
2 
4 

3 

5 
15 

10 

24 
11 
40 
2 
74 
3 
2 

16 
6 

24 
3 

90 

379 
88 

417 
27 

615 
2 
46 

165 
71 
268 

5 
307 

97 

280 

1.410 
110 

79 
3,52 
381 
398 
157 
205 
280 

1.027 
476 
501 
360 
221 
85 
22 
307 

1,223 

224 

9 

101 

7,820 
934 
354 
371 
783 

1,381 
701 
264 
176 
152 
95 
254 
550 
212 
193 
123 
480 

52 

160 
103 
275 
13 

254 

22 

4 

154 

33 

98 

9 

1 

133 

78 

5 

110 

1,605 
141 

116 
447 

1,229 
669 
294 
233 
404 
879 

1,315 
660 
233 
649 
95 
54 
254 

4,122 

523 

29 

152 

26,385 

1,384 
427 
630 
773 

2,886 

1,334 
782 
360 
174 
67 
298 
256 
473 
173 
129 
411 

NEW  JERSEY 

13 

9 
33 
13 

15 
5 
9 
1 
2 

9 
2 
3 
8 
3 
4 

73 

2 

10 
8 
3 
6 
5 
8 
21 
10 
21 
4 
2 
1 

66 

38 

1 
2 
1 

63 

3 

60 

3 

Gloucester  State  Police 

3 

5 

8 
1 
6 
1 

5 
4 

15 

10 

14 

3 

3 

Salem  State  Police 

1 

1 

22 
5 
4 

10 

268 
10 

11 
43 
115 

7 
39 
16 
38 
101 
57 
27 

8 
73 

6 
14 
10 
42 
45 

7 
21 
185 
122 
15 

8 
23 
45 
20 
49 
35 
44 
10 

3 
15 
16 
17 
25 
45 

26 
4 

1 

11 

1 

4 

60 

7 

1 

6 
2 
4 

2 

1 
2 
16 
7 
9 
1 
4 
4 

28 

NEW  MEXICO 

216 

22 

NEW  YORK 

23 

' 

3 
1 
2 

1 

73 

96 

2 

94 

22 

1 
2 
5 

24 

30 

6 
1 
8 
2 

162 

170 

Erie  State  Police 

1 
1 

92 

31 

34 

15 

3 

Madison  State  Police 

2 
2 

9 
3 

5 
11 
4 

2 
32 

45 

427 

62 

1 
1 
20 

2 
23 
14 
6 
3 
3 
13 
5 

2 
659 
23 
15 

1 
16 
30 
16 

7 

1 

4,578 

143 

1 

3 

54 

64 

4 
2 
5 

5 

96 

294 

3 

171 

39 

Ontario  State  Police  - 

1 

6 

1 
3 
3 
2 
2 
3 
2 
1 
10 

4 

5 
4 

45 

10 

1 

1 
4 

2 

9 

36 

2 

3 
3 
11 

53 

52 

3 

43 

36 

Rensselaer  State  PoUce 

1 

8 

78 

133 


Table  8.— Number  of  Offenses  Known  fo  the  Pol 

ice,  1976 

,  Suburb 

on  Counties — Continued 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 

or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 

County  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
neghgent 

man- 
slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

NEW  YORK— Conlinued 
Rockland 

159 

242 

1,622 

1,200 

55 

204 

3 

62,724 

369 

521 

266 

1,282 

1,235 

1,667 

950 
1,974 
5,277 

151 
1,195 
2,061 
2,655 
2,641 
4,531 
1,864 

664 
1,199 

901 
2.260 

304 

278 

2,194 

390 

671 

339 

1,851 

1,134 

605 

4,246 

293 

8,267 

1,321 

1.447 

855 

1,515 

5,845 

1.024 

726 

195 

1,586 

4,519 

3,113 

2,526 

266 

1,973 

482 

932 

151 
216 
339 

5 

16 

172 

41 

3 

8 

3 

671 

14 

9 

2 

149 

132 

50 

146 
149 
211 
23 
50 
171 
287 
145 
121 
118 
12 
35 
161 
55 

15 

21 

6 
11 

3 
46 
23 

9 
68 

9 
180 
164 
49 
86 
52 
137 
84 
34 

6 
64 
39 
301 
102 

5 
42 

4 
75 

16 
3 

28 

25 
46 
498 
497 
30 
117 

127 
164 

878 
576 

1              " 
62 

RogkJand  State  Police 

5 

6 
3 
10 
2 

Saratoga 

1 

3 

8 

Saratoga  State  Police 

4 

Schenectady 

Schenectady  State  Police 

3 

1 

Suffolk 

Suffolk  Pohce  Department 

36 

126 

7 

979 
4 
2 
1 

7 
21 

15 
33 
103 

15,115 
175 
166 
127 
335 
526 
666 

362 

617 

2,191 

61 

441 

826 

1,038 

1,081 

1,549 

624 

307 

580 

347 

853 

106 

71 

384 
150 
183 
170 
410 
395 
182 

1,057 
107 

1,802 
499 
517 
342 
479 

2.009 
328 
287 
106 
Sll 

1.311 
715 
737 
96 
589 
163 
262 

56 
109 
137 

39,933 
145 
325 
111 
742 
509 
767 

389 

1.059 

2,360 

62 

603 

922 

1,146 

1,249 

2,579 

994 

288 

485 

310 

1,133 

168 

167 

1,694 
213 
448 
149 

1,322 
585 
389 

2,644 
159 

5,690 
499 
784 
321 
848 

3,063 
581 
352 
72 
923 

2.759 

1,872 

1,421 
157 

1.187 
305 
511 

62 
78 
141 

5.864 

Suffolk  State  Police ... 

1 

Tioga 

Tioga  State  Police 

1 

3 

5 
7 
15 

3 
5 

28 

3 

5 

1 
22 

4 

10 

Brunswick 

1 
1 

Currituck 

Durham. 

3 
2 

4 

10 
3 
1 
9 
1 

13 
2 

1 

9 

7 
16 
14 
7 
5 
2 
7 
28 
1 

1 

6 
5 
1 
2 
6 

12 
4 

35 

19 
22 
37 
55 
93 
17 
7 
6 
18 
45 
5 

4 

14 

2 

70 

Forsyth 

1 

Guilford. 

4 

New  Hanover 

101 

1 

Union 

57 

Wake 

133 

Yadkin 

15 

NORTH  DAKOTA 
Cass 

1 
1 

19 

OHIO 

Allen 

75 

1 
2 

13 

2 

19 

Carroll... 

15 

Clark.. 

1 

3 

1 
1 
9 
6 
3 
4 
2 
9 

13 

14 

5 

147 

1 

138 

45 

21 

34 

22 

286 

3 

10 

53 

Clermont 

104 

13 

Franklin 

294 

Fulton 

16 

Hamilton 

31 
11 
8 
7 
6 
35 
4 
4 

417 

Lorain 

97 

65 

Mahoning 

61 

106 

3 

306 

Pickaway 

24 

Preble 

2 

37 

Putnam 

11 

Richland 

8 
28 
14 

6 

2 
3 

7 

4 
2 
2 

16 

70 
42 
68 

64 

Stark . 

3 

1 
2 

15 

309 

Summit 

168 

Trumbull 

190 

7 

Warren 

18 

135 

Washington 

2 

7 

Wood. 

2 

3 
3 
2 

18 

1 
2 
3 

57 

OKLAHOMA 

2 

9 

Cleveland.... 

19 

Comanche 

26 

134 


Table  8. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Suburban  Counties — Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 

entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

County  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 

by 

negh- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

OKI.  A  HOM  A— Continned 

204 
169 
161 
414 
186 
244 
304 
1.5.53 

5,186 
461 

3.671 
468 

3.001 
.370 
11.127 
105 
341 
49 

4.362 
153 

580 
597 
210 
1 
421 
842 
582 
603 
367 
288 

2.74.5 
21 
733 
997 

1.443 

1.652 
294 

1,522 
792 
840 

1,442 

1,289 
481 
283 
479 
45 
551 
41 
473 
902 

3,524 
21 

1,048 
12 

ii; 

449 
257 

2 

1 

1 

19 

47 
9 

22 
5 

32 

303 
2 
3 

11 

6 
1 
9 
8 
8 
24 
69 

173 
15 

182 
37 

170 
26 

415 
14 
34 
5 

2.50 
16 

23 
60 
21 

86 
100 

32 
162 
148 
116 
118 
711 

2.a» 

128 

1.108 

137 

873 

106 

3.008 

6 

129 

15 

1.387 

29 

2.52 
116 
45 

1 
166 
311 
238 
221 
1.58 
171 
1.131 

7 
311 
343 
379 
346 
162 
364 
270 
334 
619 
657 
172 
93 
250 

9 
272 
21 
239 
294 
996 

1 
487 

91 
44 
106 
215 
23 
82 
127 
6,56 

2.527 

243 

2.179 

239 

1.734 

182 

6.388 

55 

1.54 

26 

2,415 

69 

253 
310 
107 

12 

2 

16 

1 
1 
2 
3 
2 

2 

3 

5 

18 

2 

4 
10 

3 

1 
13 

30 
1 

24 
2 

33 
3 

68 

29 

27 

83 

OREGON 

21 
2 

374 

65 

2 

I 
3 

3 

154 

1 
3 
1 
30 

47 

156 

4fi 

942 

28 

Polk                                   

1 

9 

3 

17 

3 

1 

9 

16 

32 
4 

9 
28 
22 

261 

35 

PENNSYLVANIA 

5 

4 

3 

29 

1 

3.3 

54 

4 

14 

4 

3 
3 

10 
2 
4 
1 

28 

6 
8 
6 
8 
3 

12 
7 
9 
U 
1 
3 
38 
1 
8 
20 
13 
16 
4 
19 
11 
13 
6 
22 
9 
2 
1 

4 

55 

9 
21 
12 

7 
127 

4 
15 
27 
34 
27 

9 
64 
19 
54 
19 
19 
37 

4 
15 

1 
17 

2 
12 
43 
74 

5 
53 

1 

2 

114 

6 

198 
424 
257 
283 
172 

93 
1.136 
9 
355 
526 
904 
936 

93 
784 
449 
378 
733 
519 
234 
152 
179 

35 
229 

17 

166 

437 

2,070 

10 
411 

11 

53 

138 
107 

31 

37 

3 
3 
2 

1 
4 

40 

56 

19 

11 

17 

292 

1 
2 

1 
3 
2 
6 

1 
8 
4 
3 

2 
11 

6 

4 
8 
1 
2 
6 
4 
6 
5 
2 

41 

68 

105 

2 
1 

100 

21 

83 

1 
6 
4 
2 

41 

53 

53 

8 
6 
5 
1 

66 

23 

25 

Perry  State  Police 

32 

7 

3 

6 

24 

1 

2 
4 
3 

2 
4 
34 

1 
7 
13 
5 
4 

9 
20 
69 

24 

97 

297 

York  State  Police 

4 

7 

15 

74 

York  Detective 

RHODE  ISLAND 

Kent  Sttte  Police 

2 
1 

2 
4 

7 

51 
133 
124 

1 

3 

7 

38 

Washiogion  State  Police 

8 

135 


Table  8. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Suburban  Counties — Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 

1 

1  Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 

or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 

I 

County  by  State 

Murder        Man- 
and  non-  1  slaughter 
negligent  ,       by 
1     man-          negli- 
slaughter      gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

SOUTH  CAROLINA 

2,155 

660 

7,827 

851 

9,429 

4,370 

723 

9,036 

6,144 

426 

540 
354 
317 

1,661 
407 

3,647 
478 
405 

2,049 
560 

746 

2,664 

1,272 

173 

61 

637 

11 

422 

311 

149 

1,437 

1.075 

732 

883 

582 

386 

304 

15,084 

143 

1,269 

778 

29 

153 

969 

346 

278 

1,402 

803 

976 

471 

263 

140 

255 

1,008 

279 

2,599 

171 

339  i 

9 
3 
8 
3 
16 
2 
2 
22 
15 

2 
6 

24 
7 
90 
3 
41 
32 
1 
34 
39 

9 

4 

1 

2 

9 

5 
21 

2 

4 
10 

32 

9 

188 

17 
192 

73 

12 
129 
116 

6 

7 
7 
4 

23 
5 

60 
9 

18 

32 

12 

12 
38 
13 

5 

1 

6 

1 

6 

1 

324 
33 
728 
101 
706 
347 
85 
426 
573 

38 

21 
18 
31 

117 
70 

141 
20 
29 

144 
15 

55 
78 
88 
10 
1 
63 

856 

367 
2,698 

296 
2,814 
1,670 

302 
2,513 
2,251 

91 

254 
213 
158 
644 
167 
1.305 
201 
187 
948 
250 

312 

1,265 

421 

93 

35 
306 
8 
197 
159 

.W 
680 
235 
270 
379 
314 
163 
136 
5,058 

97 
783 
170 
8 
100 
360 
122 

56 
534 
221 
398 
151 

67 

57 
131 
326 

90 
1,145 

71 
145 

808 

225 
3,597 

402 
4,851 
2,039 

291 
5,480 
2,652 

261 

208 
95 
88 
692 
142 
1,688 
210 
145 
795 
254 

308 
1,148 
647 
56 
17 
200 

Berkeley 

Charleston  Police  Department 

Dorchester 

29 

Greenville 

2 

1 
1 

Richland 

432 

Spartanburg .- 

1 

SOUTH  DAKOTA 

Mimiehaha __ 

TENNESSEE 
Anderson 

2 

Blount 

1 

20 

2 
5 

1 
9 
1 

1 

Hamilton..  

Knox . .  _ 

3 

1 

Montgomery.      

Robertson 

Sumner... 

TEXAS 

18 
25 
13 
2 
1 
8 
1 
1 
3 

Bexar 

9 
2 

1 

101 

Brazos 

Cameron.    ...    

9 

45 

Collin... 

5 
2 

26 

169 
140 
71 
539 
769 
303 
404 
220 
165 
129 

6,984 
39 
400 
493 
9 
50 
490 
155 
174 
707 
413 
430 
277 
147 
67 
102 
583 
173 

1,140 
80 
157 

18 

Comal 

6 

Coryell 

DaUas 

1 
2 

1 
6 
4 
3 
4 
39 

25 
3 

28 
8 
6 
9 

23 
7 
14 
10 
5 
6 

87 

45 
45 
18 
29 
27 
606 

3 
21 
63 

7 

82 

Ector 

52 

8 

Fort  Bend.. 

31 

Grayson 

15 

Gregg... 

Guadalupe 

8 

Harris 

17 

86 

464 
2 
2 
8 

2 

Hidalgo 

8 
3 

12 
8 

43 

2 

Jones 

1 

16 
7 
2 
14 
10 
13 
4 
5 
1 
2 
13 
1 
27 
1 

2 

Lubbock 

2 

4 

10 
4 
2 
3 

16 
7 
3 
7 
4 

46 
26 
20 
21 
70 
90 
12 
21 

1 

12 
30 

1 
92 
11 

7 

45 

28 

Midland 

24 
116 
72 
35 
21 
15 
10 

7 
40 
14 
161 

6 
29 

7 
1 
3 
3 

1 

Nueces 

Parker 

Randall 

1 
12 

Tarrant 

1 

4 

Travis 

6 

1 
1 

6 

28 
1 

Wise 

1 

136 


Table  8. — Numbir  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Suburban  Counties — Continued 


County  by  State 


UTAH 

Salt  Lake 

Utah 

Weber 

VIRGINIA 

Amheret. 

Amherst  State  Police 

Appomattox 

Appomattox  State  Police 

Botetourt 

Botetourt  Slate  Police 

Campbell 

Campbell  State  Police 

Charles  City 

Charles  City  State  Police 

Chesterfield  PoUce  Department 

Chesterfield  State  Police 

Dinwiddle.. 

Dinwiddle  State  PoUce 

Fairfax  Police  Department 

Fairfax  State  Pohce 

Gloucester _. 

Gloucester  State  PoUce 

Goochland 

Goochland  State  PoUce 

Hanover 

Hanover  State  PoUce 

Henrico  Police  Department 

Henrico  State  Police 

James  City 

James  City  State  PoUce 

Loudoun 

Loudoun  State  PoUce 

Powhatan 

Powhatan  State  PoUce 

Prince  George 

Prince  George  State  Police. 

Prince  WiUiam  PoUce  Department 

Prince  William  State  Police. 

Roanoke 

Roanoke  State  PoUce 

Scott 

Scott  State  PoUce 

Washington 

Washington  State  Police 

York. 

York  SUte  PoUce 

WASHINGTON 

Benton 

Clark... 

Franklin 

King.. 

Pierce... 

Snohomish 

Spokane 

Yakima 


Crime 
Index 
total 


5,052 
401 
19,429 
9,504 
5,494 
5,648 
2,800 


Criminal  homicide 

Murder  |     Man- 
and  non-  i  slaughter 
ncgUgent  j       by 

man-  negU- 

slaughter '     gence     I 


Forcible    Robbery 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 


Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 


1,798 
79 
6,733 
3,857 
2,158 
1,493 
1,001 


166 

7 

13 

49 

5 

4 

5 

136 

1 

13 

3 

301 

11 

18 

7 

9 

13 

1 

2,726 

161 

49 

6 

72 

6 

2 

13,359 

1.601 

103 

26 

66 

2 

3 

102 

10 

4 

1 

578 

36 

73 

15 

6,372 

541 

61 

12 

236 

23 

4 

7 

393 

41 

26 

11 

32 

3 

5 

2 

204 

13 

10 

3,486 

332 

43 

21 

1.148 

59 

19 

6 

14 

1 

6 

1 

304 

34 

9 

1 

445 

20 

4 

1 

252 

38 

2,750 

252 

257 

39 

10,388 

1,416 

4,261 

573 

2,293 

373 

3,490 

302 

1,414 

110 

137 


Table  8. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Suburban  Counties — Continued 


County  by  State 


WEST  VIRGINIA 
Brooke 

Brooke  State  Police 

Cabell 

Cabell  State  Police 

Hancock 

Hancock  State  Police 

Kanawha 

Kanawha  State  Police 

Ohio 

Ohio  State  Police --. 

Putnam 

Putnam  State  Police 

Wayne 

Wayne  State  Police 

Wirt  State  Police 

WISCONSIN 

Brown 

Calumet 

Chippewa 

Dane 

Douglas 

Eau  Claire 

Kenosha 

La  Crosse 

Milwaukee 

Outagamie 

Ozaukee- 

Racine - 

Saint  Croix 

Washington 

Waukesha 

Winnebago - — 


Crime 
Index 

total 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder        Man- 
and  non-    slaughter 


negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


by 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


138 


Table  9. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Rural  Counties  Over  25,000  in  Population 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 

or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

County  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by 
negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

ALABAMA 

178 
484 
365 
382 
133 

138 

555 
1,636 

381 
1,948 

717 
2,411 

282 
187 

4,085 

77 

2,023 

90 

2,495 

9 

1,483 

103 

1,271 

70 

1,183 

1,982 

107 

630 

56 

2.113 

141 

2,441 

59 

1,055 

41 

5,475 

326 

985 

1,940 
2.426 

1,013 

879 

1,264 

3.200 

731 

1,428 

387 

2,193 

4,241 

2,409 

2,120 

2,692 

8 

2 
1 
2 
3 

1 
4 

8 
6 

16 
4 

22 

1 
3 

33 

9 

5 

4 

36 
9 
41 
20 
64 

22 

80 
206 

23 
226 

72 
292 

60 
188 
197 
167 

22 

54 
147 
341 
176 
524 
255 
559 

114 
99 

1,432 

60 
238 
104 
165 

22 

53 
290 
977 
156 
995 
342 
1,345 

151 

2,321 
17 

1,074 
26 

1,345 

1 

DaUas 

2 

1 
3 

1 
4 
3 
1 
2 
5 
4 

1 

2 

9 

ARIZONA 

1 

15 
21 
31 

1 

1 

86 

Pinal 

2 
2 

1 

Yavapai 

1.t8 

ARKANSAS 
Craighead 

14 

White.. 

CAUFOKNIA 

Butte 

39 

169 
1 
44 

1 
136 

82 

Butte  Highway  Patrol     .  . 

13 

59 

El  Dorado 

4 

11 

11 

869 

10 

11 

63 

5 

14 

19 

836 

140 

12 

1 
20 

9 

2 

13 

26 

86 

565 

789 
13 
609 

448 

1,175 

8 

275 

1 

1,153 

51 

1,472 

28 

597 

2 

90 

4 

14 

30 

166 

434 

24 

2 

63 

7 
5 

13 
16 

18 
33 

65 
79 
2 
42 

568 
674 

64 

26 

97 

3 

2 

8 

300 

5') 

5 

12 

30 

179 

724 

10 

26 

90 

1 

24 

29 

75 
2 
47 

763 

Shasta  Highway  Patrol 

11 

29 

Sutter 

4 

2 

9 

395 

1 

41 

13 

37 

100 

411 
3 

47 

105 
183 

45 
52 
29 
184 
61 
110 
47 
284 
260 
183 
132 
79 

2,369 

2,545 
8 

585 

987 
1,285 

580 

428 

603 

1,926 

441 

724 

178 

923 

2,452 

1.185 

1,164 

1.609 

33 

1 

315 

COLORADO 

Mesa 

5 

8 
30 

19 
10 
10 
48 
15 
28 
10 
30 
54 
29 

17 

286 

720 
822 

273 
32.5 
568 
897 
188 
498 
136 
832 
1,266 
964 
709 
809 

62 

DELAWARE 

Kent  State  Police 

4 

6 

1 
4 

1 
6 
2 
1 
2 
8 

9 
4 

14 

12 

8 
4 
4 
24 

102 

2 

88 

FLORIDA 

Bay 

87 

Charlotte 

1 

56 

Citrus 

49 

115 

Highlands 

24 

12 

1 
26 
24 

9 

7 

55 

Jaclcson 

13 

Lake._ 

90 

Manatee 

1 

178 

90 

Martin 

87 

164 

139 


Table  9. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  fhe  Police, 

1976,  Rural  Counties  Over  25^00 

in  Population — Continued 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 

entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 

County  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 

by 

negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

FLORIDA— Continued 

1,793 
1,236 
1,792 

278 

385 

959 

1,543 

2,085 

865 

1,146 

1,760 
2,169 
4,200 

761 

601 
1,005 

611 

58 
1,264 

67 
560 

71 
656 

16 
572 

46 
982 
160 
564 

39 

41 
260 
106 
219 

91 
356 

89 
430 
537 

31 

54 

69 
461 
214 

14 

216 
733 
696 
1,078 
1,173 
863 
199 

3 

2 
4 

1 
7 
2 
4 
7 
1 
3 

6 

1 
8 

2 

2 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

10 
9 
13 

20 
16 
11 

6 
5 
8 
6 
21 
17 
27 

12 
14 
19 

6 

10 
16 

2 
2 
19 
2 
3 
2 
2 

1 

43 

50 
74 

5 
12 
11 
37 
124 
38 
39 

41 

72 
52 

37 

96 

6 

93 
3 
10 

5 

2 

I 

3 
42 
11 
16 

1 

6 
38 
10 

8 
22 
40 

4 
37 
86 

3 
16 

3 
44 

8 

2 

27 
67 
39 
191 
161 
75 
3 

618 
457 
713 

222 
149 
365 
642 
786 
237 
556 

591 

736 

1.117 

347 

206 
222 

184 

11 
376 

18 
144 

19 

205 

5 

199 

25 
237 

87 
177 

14 

12 
94 
29 

117 
18 

114 
15 

130 

132 
6 
10 
33 

160 
99 
4 

58 
202 
161 
193 
467 
424 

74 

990 
643 
912 

33 
189 
472 
789 
1,002 
504 
395 

1,023 
1,245 
2,701 

326 

347 

598 

395 

28 
689 

32 
373 

32 

419 

5 

343 

13 
639 

33 
350 

17 

16 
84 
65 
46 
37 

115 
63 

172 

289 
8 
25 
28 

167 
74 
4 

119 
410 
435 
589 
483 
330 
108 

109 

59 

65 

GEORGIA 

1 

11 

2 

4 

21 

yioyd                              - - 

97 

4 
1 

65 

Hall        - 

4 
6 

7 

13 
12 

16 

4 

4 

7 

1 

141 

62 

119 

HAWAII 

11 
3 

5 

74 

89 

Maui                                                                

287 

IDAHO 

39 

ILUNOIS 

25 

65 

INDIANA 

22 

14 

5 

81 

11 

2 
1 

2 

27 

13 

Howard --^ 

1 

1 

1 

26 

3 

22 

5 

La  Porte                                                      

1 
4 

2 

1 

2 
2 

1 

5 
1 

2 

10 
4 
3 

48 

20 

14 

6 

KENTUCKY 

4 
1 
1 
3 
2 
2 
3 
4 
5 

1 
1 

2 

4 

38 

1 

3 

1 
14 

1 

6 
9 
14 

36 

2 

1 

57 

4 

1 
1 

2 

5 
4 
1 

1 
1 
5 
7 

1 

1 
9 
2 

25 
5 

16 
4 

81 

1 

13 

1 

1 

4 

6 

2 

2 

2 
5 

77 

19 

1 

3 

LOUISIANA 

3 
8 
3 

5 
15 

1 
2 

2 
3 
4 
15 
12 
5 

0 

3« 

2 
5 

Saint  Charles 

60 

1 

li 

Vermilion 

140 


TahU  9,—Nvmh€r  of  OfUns^s  Known  to  fht  Po/ice 

1976,  Rural  Counties  Over  25,000 

in  Population — Continued 

County  by  State 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 

entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by 
negU- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

MAINE 

321 
368 
581 

63 
155 
358 
550 
327 
508 

51 

59 

7*6 

11 

1.318 

1,097 

553 

580 

999 

148 

1.216 

217 

1,483 

1,844 

1,027 

463 

856 

668 

941 

786 

1,319 

809 

1,095 

1,003 

712 
743 

317 
413 

461 
380 

872 

1,317 

164 
127 

2 
2 
1 

2 
4 

17 

27 
17 
14 

138 
117 
362 
25 
78 
170 
353 
185 
237 
23 

24 
251 

4 
462 
372 
193 
147 
374 

1 
475 

130 

610 
609 
320 
146 
329 
2i4 
346 
272 
499 
259 
441 
435 

300 
335 

157 
188 

206 
133 

206 

318 

98 
54 

148 
175 
187 

16 

75 
119 
167 

99 
213 

14 

22 
420 
6 
687 
630 
247 
379 
530 

607 

60 

690 
1,014 
631 
280 
477 
370 
481 
454 
698 
468 
511 
444 

353 
365 

120 
125 

204 
208 

567 

801 

38 
61 

Hancock  State  Police  .    . 

1 

Kennebec.  . 

1 

6 

6 

Kennebec  State  Police- 

2 

1 
1 
6 
2 
3 

1 
8 
1 
7 
15 

3 
15 

2 

11 

26 
2 
4 

4 

35 
9 
13 

22 
2 

10 
31 

2 

2 

MARYLAND 

1 

' 

3t 



5 
3 

5 
4 
6 
2 

4 

105 
44 
46 
41 
43 
69 
60 

9 

92 
81 
19 
11 
5 
14 
47 
19 
57 
33 
57 
62 

15 
9 

20 
28 

18 
12 

27 

91 

10 
5 

56 

8 

3 

30 

• 

5 

3 

16 

12 
7 
1 
1 
8 
5 
3 
7 

15 

8 

2 
4 

6 
1 

1 

1 

4 
13 

3 
4 

42 

MASSACHDSETTS 

13 

MICHIGAN 

1 

2 

3 
3 

100 

48 

Hillsdale 

21 

2 
1 
3 
2 

21 

Lenawee 

14 
5 
6 
11 
19 
6 

1 

45 

1 
1 
1 

2 
1 

2 
1 

2 

2 

30 

51 

2 

47 

MINNESOTA 

Itasca  .  . 

39 

Otter  Tail    

1 

29 

MISSISSIPPI 

8 
20 

8 

6 
21 

2 

4 

50 

MISSOURI 

22 

21 

MONTANA 

1 
3 

2 

62 

NEVADA 

1 
2 

72 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

11 

Rockingham 

3 

141 


Table  9. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Rural  Counties  Over  25,000  in  Population — Continued 


Crime 
Index 

total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 

or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny— 
theft 

County  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by 
negU- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

NEW  MEXICO 

34S 
218 
311 

752 
339 

667 
498 
747 
74 

1,262 
281 
787 
203 
569 
462 
270 
657 
707 
1 

2,654 
17 
639 
484 
936 
566 
829 
569 

1,918 
982 
344 
267 
467 

859 
979 
1,396 
1,103 
704 
413 
462 
919 
541 
899 
689 
657 
429 
331 
447 
764 
469 
1,498 
746 
735 
482 
515 
4G8 
732 
613 
514 
465 

9 
14 

1 

5 

1 
8 

10 
9 
4 

31 

66 
14 

13 
11 

7 
5 
49 
2 
31 
6 
5 
13 
10 
50 
18 
11 
9 
1 
112 
1 

118 
48 
74 

496 
183 
361 
192 
323 

19 
469 

99 
435 

72 
338 
159 
113 
242 
322 

151 
64 
187 

206 
128 
261 
267 
320 
49 
701 
160 
285 
112 
183 
224 
113 
384 
326 

29 
13 
28 

29 
14 

28 

McKinley 

4 
3 

3 

1 
4 

NEW  YORK 
Allegany  State  Police 

2 

1 

1 

1 

2 

1 

7 

3 

Clinton 

Clinton  State  Police 

3 

4 

4 

4 
3 
3 

1 
3 

2 
7 
6 
7 

1 

3 

2 

3 
5 
1 
3 

3 

2 

2 

8 

4 

13 

28 

1.007 
9 
243 
169 
365 
229 
438 
268 

1,086 
283 
158 
91 
165 

342 
544 
443 
343 
277 
150 
125 
440 
282 
367 
360 
204 
165 
192 
220 
306 
333 
445 
337 
333 
204 
191 
203 
289 
283 
266 
183 

1,258 
7 
333 
299 
409 
311 
291 
258 
663 
656 
127 
151 
198 

404 
337 
736 
405 
306 
154 
123 
303 
185 
462 
270 
352 
210 
127 
162 
390 
71 
578 
351 
336 
232 
237 
205 
364 
232 
118 
216 

228 

Otsego 

Otsego  State  Police 

1 

6 

3 

6 
4 
7 
1 
4 
5 
27 
3 
3 

53 

9 
1  . 
4 

3 

96 
5 
38 
6 
49 
13 
5 
20 
75 

68 
21 
145 
271 
81 
81 
198 
96 
41 
7 
15 
35 
35 

1 
3 

4 
1 
8 
3 
1 
2 
1 

3 

51 

31 

3 

6 

1 

82 

24 

Tompkins  State  Police 

SO 

3 

2 

1 

1 

27 

NORTH  CAROUNA 
Burke 

2 
4 
3 

8 
4 
6 
2 
4 

39 

Caldwell... 

2 

73 

4 
2 
9 
1 
2 
5 

10 

8 
8 
2 
2 

15 
6 
6 

10 
7 
6 

55 

66 

19 

19 

Halifax 

10 

56 

2 

6 
5 
2 

5,5 

IredeU 

1 

1 

6 

1 

48 

10 

12 

Nash 

5 
3 
4 

12 
3 
1 
3 

10 
1 
2 
4 

10 
7 

4 
3 
2 
10 
6 
2 
1 
7 
2 
1 
2 
3 
2 

10 
7 
8 

13 
9 
5 
2 
5 

19 
5 

16 

13 
9 

46 
42 
24 
349 
24 
33 
7 
26 
25 
25 
42 
29 
32 

Pitt 

13 

27 

91 

16 

25 

33 

39 

Stanly. 

13 

46 

Wayne 

34 
75 
16 

Wilkes 

Wilson 

142 


Table  9. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  fhe  Police, 

1976,  Rural  Counties  Over  25,000 

in  Population — Coirtinucd 

Crime 
Index 

total 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 

entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

County  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negUgent 

slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by 
negU- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

NORTH  DAKOTA 
Ward... 

299 

1,054 
331 
390 
G57 
222 
553 
994 
983 
740 
638 

1,699 
397 
877 

1.630 
181 

1,904 
202 
785 
73 
103 
8S9 

1,640 
176 

542 
661 
551 

1,297 

814 

631 

3 

863 

1.257 

1,977 
897 
409 
833 

1,114 
702 
966 
9 
348 
959 

1,644 

1.355 
552 

1,828 
958 

1,591 
835 
586 
890 

1,567 

1,479 
111 

2,030 

1 

2 
1 
2 

1 
2 

2 

12 
3 

18 
51 

18 
5 
3 

14 
4 

16 
1 
3 
2 

IS 
13 

2 

5 

1 
1 
9 
9 
4 
1 
4 
9 
51 
16 
5 
13 
29 
3 
16 

3 

30 

84 

334 
80 
148 
293 
80 
163 
421 
215 
169 
193 
500 
114 
303 

425 
49 

614 
64 

317 
15 
21 

281 

HO 
36 

239 
232 
273 
551 
347 
269 

187 

598 
246 
195 
325 
121 
355 
491 
656 
399 
396 
1,099 
199 
520 

958 
95 
1,031 
83 
367 
38 
69 
467 
891 
103 

264 

298 
238 
635 
372 
327 

1 
456 
647 
810 
438 
179 
436 
590 
319 
448 

1 
141 
459 

674 
564 
235 
749 
384 
637 
378 
316 
362 
579 
692 
26 
795 

21 

OHIO 

Ashtabila 

76 

6 

9 
25 
5 
3 
44 
45 
99 
24 

26 

5 

12 

12 

16 

16 

34 

1 
3 

1 
1 
1 
2 

2 

13 
4 

36 

15 

20 

81 

5 
3 

13 

70 
13 

160 
13 

166 
20 
58 
4 
5 
70 

128 
IS 

S 
9 
IS 
29 
45 
S 

3 

1 
14 

33 

OREGON 

58 

20 

1 

13 
1 

8 

5 

71 

34 

2 
1 
2 
3 

2 
2 
1 
1 
15 

36 

Josephine  State  Police 

U 

Klamath...  _ 

1 
3 
10 
1 

5 

Klamath  State  Police 

52 

S3 

20 

PENNSYLVANIA 

* 
3 

4 

2 

2* 

Bedford  State  Police 

1 

1 
4 

1 

1 
10 

17 

21 

Butler  State  Police 

62 

37 

Clarion  State  Police  ..  . 

1 

6 

23 

1 

2 

1 
11 
16 
5 
3 
4 
8 
5 
8 

12 
44 
99 
11 
16 
10 
17 
17 
35 
2 
5 
23 

56 
163 

24 
195 
207 
240 

77 

45 
116 
264 
121 

20 
206 

350 
485 
708 
390 
188 
313 
393 
324 
388 
6 
173 
415 

771 
525 
241 
795 
300 
605 
334 
199 
376 
615 
567 
55 
913 

38 

8 
9 
10 

61 

Fayette  State  Police 

2 
3 

291 

34 

18 

3 

2 
1 

1 

4 
5 
5 
9 

5) 

75 

33 

Schuylkill  State  Police 

70 

2 

24 

2 

1 
3 

4 
3 

4 

■: 

10 
10 
16 
4 
5 
3 
22 
14 

5 

7 

28 
13 

7 
28 

6 
21 
13 

2 

7 
15 
15 

6 
24 

18 

52 

5 
6 

8 
6 
2 

16 
3 
4 
5 
8 

10 
4 
5 

106 

66 

33 

45 

47 

SO 

26 

15 

2 

21 

64 

Sumter 

60 

York 

17 

70 

143 


Table  9.— Number  of  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Rural  Counties  Over  25,000  in  Popu/otion— Continued 


Comity  by  State 


Crime 
Index 

total 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 

ifgligeiit 

man- 
slaughter 


Man- 
slaughter 
hy 
negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Bur- 
glary- 
breaking 


TENNESSEE 


Bradley.. 
Greene. . . 
Madison . 


Accomack _ 

Accomack  State  Police 

Albemarle. 

Albemarle  State  PoUce 

Augusta  — 

Augusta  State  Police 

Buchanan 

Buchanan  State  PoUce 

Fauquier. 

Fauquier  State  Police 

Franklin... 

Franklin  State  Pohce 

Frederick 

Frederick  State  Police 

Halifax 

Halifax  State  Police 

Henry 

Heiwy  State  Police 

Pittsylvania 

Pittsylvania  State  Police.. 

Rockingham 

Rockingham  State  Police. 

Stafford 

Stafford  State  Police 

Tazewell 

Tazewell  State  Police . 


Cowlitz... 

Kitsap 

Lewis 

Skagit 

Thurston., 


WASHINGTON 


1,002 
2,  076 
1,318 


WEST  VIRGINIA 

Berkeley 

Berkeley  State  Police 

Boone 

Boone  State  Police 

Fayette 

Fayette  State  Police 

Harrison 

Harrison  State  Police 

Logan 

Logan  State  Police 

Mercer 

Mercer  State  Pohce 

MonongaUa  State  Police 

Raleigh 

Raleigh  State  Police 

Wyoming. 

Wyoming  State  Pohce 


WISCONSIN 


Barron 

Clark... 

Columbia 

Dodge 

Fond  du  Lac., 

Grant 

Jefferson , 


144 


Table  9. — Number  of  Offenses  Known  fo  the  Police 

7976,  Rural  Counties  Over  25,000 

in  Population — Continued 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Criminal  homicide 

1 

1 

Bur- 

glaiy- 
breatang 

or 
entering 

Lar- 
ceny- 
theft 

County  by  State 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by 
negli- 
gence 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Agera- 
vated 
assault 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

WISCONSIN— Continued 

386 
662 
653 
476 
729 
370 
555 
1,085 
546 
437 

510 

6.827 
73 

2,027 

1 
I 

1 

5 
17 

106 
151 

361 
181 
214 
149 
142 
461 
109 
205 

155 

1.858 
10 

558 

254 
46S 
226 
273 
453 
199 
389 
552 
289 
213 

253 

3.393 
20 

1. 241 

Polk. 

3 

1 
1 
1 

5 

27 

Rock 

1 
1 

3 

3 
4 
2 
1 

7 

1 

5 
3 
3 

9 
96 

12 

22 
5 

49 

513 
36 

21 

Wood 

WYOMING 

STATE  AGENCIES 

20 

1 

2 

40 

Nebraska  State  Patrol 

I 

OTHER  AREA 

1 

145 


Table  10.— Crime  Trends,  Offenses  Known  fo  the  Police,  1975-76,  by  Population  Groups 

[1976  estimated  population] 


Criminal  homicide 

Population  group 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent 

Property 
crime  ' 

Murder 
and  non- 
negbgent 

man- 
slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by  negli- 
gence 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated    1 
assault 

Burglary- 
breaking 

or 
entering 

Larceny- 
theft 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

TOTAL  ALL  AGENCIES:  9.738 

agencies;  total  populatiun 

10,530,772 
10.524,783 

987,385 

939,190 

—4.9 

9,543,387 
9.585,593 

+■* 

19,414 
17,491 
-9.9 

8,596 
6.968 
—18.9 

53,827 
53,844 

455.646 

410,494 

—9.9 

458.498 

457.361 

—.2 

3,058,889 

2,898,722 

—5.2 

5,614.270 

5.870,818 
+4.6 

870,228 

816,053 

Percent  change 

—6.2 

TOTAL    CITIES:    7,448    cities; 

total  population  138, 532. 000 : 

8,575,292 
8,592,715 

-f.2 

836,944 

794,402 

—5.1 

7,738,348 
7,798,313 

-f.8 

14,912 

13,538 
-9.2 

4,460 
3,690 

-17.3 

42.316 

42,205 

-.3 

417,845 

378, 080 

-9.5 

361,871 

360,679 

-.4 

2,378.933 

2,261.639 

-4.9 

4,620.297 

4.847,325 

+4.9 

739,118 

689.349 

Percent  change 

-6.7 

Group  1 

59  cities  over  250,000;  population 

42.407,000: 

3,380,858 

3,386,023 

+.2 

491,745 

464,635 

—5.5 

2,889,113 

2,921,488 

-1-1.1 

9,058 
8,184 
-9.6 

2,062 
1,915 
-7.1 

23,619 
22,986 
-2.7 

289.445 

265, 656 

-8.3 

169,623 

167,809 

-1.1 

1,008,318 

969, 803 

-3.8 

1,530,707 

1,626,842 

+6.3 

350,088 

324,843 

-7.2 

6  cities  over  1,000,000;  population 

1,289,405 

1,333,104 

4-3.4 

255,390 

247,610 

-3.0 

1,034,015 

1,085,494 

-t-5.0 

4,432 
4. 259 
-3.9 

586 

693 

+  1.2 

10,019 
9,310 
-7.1 

158, 095 

1.52,  515 

-3.5 

82,844 
81,626 
-1.6 

393,086 
394,716 

+.4 

519, 453 
673,300 
-1-10.4 

121,477 

117,478 

-3.3 

19  Cities,  500,000  to  1,000,000;  pop- 

ulation 12,410,000: 

1,073,507 
1,043,291 

-2.8 

126,492 

114,273 

-9.7 

947,015 

929.018 

-1.9 

2,511 
2,166 
-13.7 

779 

690 

-11.4 

7,141 
6,969 

-2.4 

73,582 
62,852 
-14.6 

43,258 
42,286 
-2.2 

306,027 

288,035 

-5.9 

509,569 

522.960 

+2.6 

131,419 

118,023 

-10.2 

34  cities,  250,000  to  500,000;  popu- 

lation 11,865,000; 

1,017,946 

1,009,628 

-.8 

109,863 

102,652 

-6.6 

908,083 

906,976 

-.1 

2,115 
1,759 
-16.8 

697 

632 

-9.3 

6,459 
6,707 
+3.8 

57,768 
50, 189 
-13.1 

43, 521 
43,997 
+  1.1 

309,206 

287,052 

-7.2 

501,685 

530,582 

+5.8 

97, 192 

1976                                   

109  cities,  100,000  to  250,000;  popu- 

lation 15,605,000: 

1,198,213 

1,176,816 

-1.8 

96,981 
89,333 

-7.9 

1,101.232 

1,087,483 

-1.2 

1.731 

1,568 
-9.4 

666 

435 

-34.7 

5,363 
6,466 
+1.9 

42.896 
36,940 
-13.9 

46.991 
45,369 
-3.5 

334,624 

310,022 

-7.4 

658,569 

681,949 

+3.6 

108,039 

-11.6 

OroufIII 

269  cities,  50,000  to  100,000;  popu- 

lation 18,631,000: 

1,152,412 

1,146,555 

-.5 

81,373 

76,932 

-6.5 

1.071,039 

1,069,623 

-.1 

1,285 
1,139 
-11.4 

487 

423 

-13.1 

4,702 
4,835 
+  2.8 

33,795 

29,471 
-12.8 

41,591 

41,487 

-.3 

314.834 

296, 612 

-5.8 

660, 161 

682,584 

+3.4 

96,044 

-5.8 

Group  IV 

606  cities,  25,000  to  50,000;  popu- 

lation 20,948,000: 

1975 - - 

1976 

Percent  change 

1,129,594 

1,144,514 

+1.3 

70,479 
69,434 
-1.5 

1,059,115 

1,075,080 

-H.5 

1,  222 
1,134 
-7.2 

459 
354 

1       -22. 9 

3,851 
3,902 
+1.3 

26.346 
23.863 
-9.4 

39,061 
40,535 
+3.8 

288,600 

275, 188 

-4.6 

686,526 

719,376 

+4.9 

84.989 

80,616 

-5.3 

146 


Table  10. — Crime  Trends,  Offenses  Known  fo  the  Police,  1975-76,  by  Population  Groups — Continued 

11976  estimated  population] 


Population  group 


Group  V 

1,424  cities,  10,000  to  25,000;  pop- 
ulation 22,302,000: 

1975 

1976 

Percent  change 

Group  VI 

4,981  cities  under  10,000;  popula- 
tion 18,738,000: 

1975 

1976 

Percent  change 

Suburban  Area ' 

4,117        agencies;        population 
69,788,000: 

1975 

1976 

Percent  change 

Rural  Area  < 

1.788        agencies;         population 
25,364,000: 

1975 

1976 

Percent  change 


Clime 
Index 
total 


1,009,698 

1,022,352 

+1.3 


704, 617 
716,455 

+1.7 


3,159,545 
3,148,443 


538,315 

540, 962 

+.5 


56, 730 
55,373 


39,636 

38,795 
-2.1 


203,768 

197,750 

-3.0 


44, 730 
42,460 


952. 868 

966, 979 

+  1.5 


664, 981 

677,660 

+1.9 


2,9.55,777 
2,950,693 


493, 585 

498, 502 

+1.0 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder  I     Man 
and  non-  ,  slaughter 
neghgent    by  negli- 

man-         gence 
slaughter 


2,958 
3,448  2,346 

-11.2  -20,7 


2,013 
l,a55 
11.2         -; 


Forcible 
rape 


2,843 
3,028 
+6.5 


13,503 
13,669 
+1.2 


3,217 
3,289 


17,037 
15,063 
-11.6 


8,327 
7,187 
-13.7 


66,540 
58,166 
-12.6 


6,137 
5,166 
-15.8 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary- 
breaking 


35.943 
36,411 
+1.3 


28,662 
28,978 
+1.1 


119,843 
122.467 

+2.2 


33,286 
32,150 
-3.4 


253,9.58 
243, 243 


178,599 
166,771 


915, 798 
858,263 


210,019 

201,846 

-3.9 


634,814 

661,864 

+4.3 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


64,096 
61,872 
-3.5 


450, 520       35, 862 

474,710        36,179 

+5.4  +.9 


1,805,744      234,235 

1,869,546      222,884 

+3.5 


256,803 

269,013 

+4.8 


26,763 
27,643 
+3.3 


'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

f  Properly  crime  is  offense-;  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 

i  Includes  suburban  city  and  county  police  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas.  Excludes  core  cities.  Suburban  cities  are  also  included  in  other  city  groups. 

I  Includes  state  police  agencies  with  no  county  breakdowi^. 


147 


Table  11. — Crime  Trends,  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1975-76,  for  Suburban  and  Nonsuburban  Cities  '  by  Population  Group 

[1976  estimated  population) 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent 
crime  ■ 

Property 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary- 
breaking 

entering 

Larceny— 
theft 

Population  group 

Mulder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by  negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

Suburban  cities 

TOTAL  SUBURBAN  CITIES: 

3,615    cities;    total    population 

1,742,380 
1,757,337 

-I-.9 

98,057 
95,422 
-2.7 

1,644,323 

1,661,915 

+1.1 

1,470 
1,350 
-8.2 

835 

604 

-27.7 

5,209 
5,319 
+2.1 

34,876 
30,918 
-11.3 

56,502 
57,835 

+2.4 

445,861 

423,026 

-5.1 

1,068,574 
1,115,066 

+4.4 

129,888 

1976                                          

123,823 

-4.7 

Group  IV 

386  cities:  25,000  to  50,000;  popula- 

tion 13,063,000: 
1975                             

671,774 

677,444 

-f.8 

41,447 
41,  007 
-1.1 

630,327 

636.  437 

+  1.0 

615 
610 
-.8 

288 

235 

-18.4 

2,225 
2,223 
-.1 

16.  976 
15,355 
-9.5 

21.631 
22.819 
+5.5 

173.058 

167. 135 

-3.4 

397.851 
413,443 

+3.9 

59, 418 

55,859 

-6.0 

Group  V 

933  cities:  10,000  to  25,000,  popula- 

tion 14,729,000: 
1975                                          .  .- 

658,895 

667,372 

+1.3 

35,724 
34,561 
-3.3 

623, 171 
632.811 

+1.5 

514 

448 

-12.8 

337 

222 

-34.1 

1,868 
1,990 
+6.5 

12,382 
10,807 
-12.7 

20.  960 
21.316 

+  1.7 

170. 176 
162. 191 

-4.7 

405,511 

425,507 

+4.9 

47,484 

1976                                      

45. 113 

-5.0 

Group  VI 

2,296  cities  under  10,000:  popula- 

tion 9.735,000: 

411,711 
412,521 

+■■2 

20,886 
19,854 
-4.9 

390,825 

392.667 

+.5 

341 

292 

-14.4 

210 

147 

-30.0 

1,116 
1.106 
-.9 

5,518 
4.756 
-13.8 

13.911 
13.700 
-1.5 

102.627 
93.  700 
-8.7 

265,212 

276. 116 

+4.1 

22.986 

22.851 

-.6 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


148 


Tabkt    11. 


Zrime    Trends,  Offenses   Known    to   the  Police,   197S-76,  for  Suhinhan  and  Nonsuburban   Cities  '  by  Population 

Group  ^-Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent 
crime ' 

Property 
crime  3 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary- 
breaking 

entering 

Larceny- 
theft 

Population  group 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by  negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

Nonsuburban  cities 

TOTAL  NONSUBURBAN 
CITIES: 
3,3%  cities:  total  population 
24,461.000: 
1975 

1,101.429 
1.125.984 

+2.2 

68,788 

68.180 

-.9 

1,032.641 
1.057.804 

+2.4 

1.368 
1.297 
-5.2 

410 

313 

-23.7 

3,423 
3.599 
+5.1 

16,833 
15.195 
-9.7 

47. 164 
48,089 
+2.0 

275,296 

262, 176 

-4.8 

702,286 
740,884 

+5.5 

55,059 
54.744 

1976 

Geodp  IV 

220  cities:  2d,000  to  50,000;  popula- 
tion 7,  885,000: 
1975 

457, 820 

467,070 

+2.0 

350,703 

354,980 

+1.2 

292,906 

303,934 

+3.8 

29,032 
28,427 
-2.1 

21,006 

20,  812 

-.9 

18,750 
18,941 
+1.0 

428.788 

438,643 

+2.3 

329, 697 

334,168 

+  1.4 

274,  IX 

284,993 

+4.0 

607 

624 

-13.7 

393 
423 

+7.6 

368 
-4.9 

171 

119 

-30.4 

128 

100 

-21.9 

111 

94 

-15.3 

1,626 
1.679 
+3.3 

975 
1.038 
+6.5 

822 

882 

+7.3 

9,369 
8.508 
-9.2 

4.655 
4.256 
-8.6 

2,809 
2,431 
-13.5 

17,430 
17.716 
+1.6 

14.983 
15,095 

+.7 

14, 751 
15,278 
+3.6 

115,542 

108,053 

-6.5 

83.782 
81,052 
-3.3 

75,972 
73,071 
-3.8 

287.675 

305,933 

+6.3 

229,303 

236,357 

+3,1 

185,308 

198,594 

-1-7.2 

25,571 
24,657 

1976 

Qboup  V 

«1  cities:  10,000  to  25,000;  popula- 
tion 7,573,000: 
1975 

16,612 

1976 

+.9 
12,876 

Grodp  VI 

2,685  cities:  under  10,000;  popula- 
tion 9,003,000: 
1975 

1976 

13  328 

+3.5 

1             ■"' 

'  Suburban  places  are  within  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas  and  include  suburban  city  and  county  police  agencies  within  the  metropolitan  area. 
Excludes  core  cities.  Nonsuburban  places  are  outside  S.M.S.A.'s. 

2  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

3  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny- theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


149 


Table  12.— Crime  Trends,  Off  ernes  Known  to  the  Police,  1975-76,  for  Suburban  and  Nonsuburban  Counties  by  Population  Groups 


[1976  estimated  populationl 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent 
crime  i 

Criminal 

lomicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary- 
breaking 

or 
entering 

Larceny — 
theft" 

Population  group 

Property 
crime  - 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

Man- 
slaughter 
by  negli- 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

man- 
slaughter 

gence 

Suburban  Counties ' 

Over  100,000 

70  counties;  population  17,807,000: 
1975 

880,  202 
873,  654 

65,970 

65,779 

-.3 

814, 232 

807,875 

-.8 

1,324 
1, 189 
-10.2 

563 

420 

-25.4 

4,922 
5,035 
-1-2.3 

22,537 
20, 170 
-10.5 

37, 187 
39,385 
-f5.9 

281,  443 

263,818 

-6.3 

465, 109 

479,  002 

-1-3.0 

67,680 
65,  0.55 

-3,9 

25,000  to  100,000 

223  counties;  population  11,801,000: 

378,819 

366, 112 

-3.4 

28,290 
26,347 
-6.9 

350,529 

339,765 

-3.1 

739 

613 

-17.1 

483 

234 
-51.6 

2,389 
2,306 
-3.5 

5,884 
4,681 
-20.4 

19,278 
18,747 
-2.8 

13.5,060 

123, 106 

-8.9 

194,  049 

196.851 

-(-1.4 

21.420 

19,808 

-7.5 

Under  25,000 

209  counties;  population  2,6,53,000: 

158, 144 

151,340 

-4.3 

11,451 
10,  202 
-10.9 

146,  693 

141.138 

-3.8 

349 

296 

-15.2 

1.077 
1.088 
4-1.0 

983 
1,009 
-H2.6 

3,243 
2,397 
-26.1 

6,876 
6,500 
-5.5 

53,  434 
48,  313 
-9.6 

78,012 
78, 627 

-I-.8 

15,  247 

14,  198 

-6.9 

Nonsuburban  Counties ' 

Over  25,000 

229  counties;  population  9,603,000: 

209,009 
210,370 

+.7 

17,208 
16,833 

-2.2 

191.801 

193,537 

+.9 

648 

608 

-6.2 

327 

227 

-30.6 

1.206 
1,287 
-1-6.7 

2,686 
2,284 
-15.0 

12,668 

12,  654 

-.1 

77,906 
75.590 
-3.0 

104,  803 

108,537 

-1-3.6 

9,092 

1976                     - 

9,410 

10,000  to  25,000 

657  counties;  population  10,631,000: 

179.819 

179,  428 

-.2 

15,  525 
14,208 
-8.5 

164.294 

165,  220 

+.6 

715 

595 

-16.8 

311 

182 
-41.5 

1,091 
1,043 
-4.4 

1,724 
1,463 
-15.1 

11.995 
11.107 

-7.4 

72.  o; 8 

69,035 
-4.2 

84,  761 
S8,287 
-1-4.2 

7,455 

7,898 

-f.5.S 

Under  10,000 

897  counties;  population  4,967,000: 

140, 163 

140, 548 

+.3 

10,960 
10,354 
-5.5 

129,  203 

130, 194 

+.8 

678 

616 

-9.1 

1.317 
1.076 
-18.3 

815 

841 

-1-3.2 

1.601 
1.268 
-20.8 

7,866 
7,629 
-3.0 

57, 162 
53,814 
-5.9 

62,866 
67,214 
4-6.9 

9.17. 

9, 16< 

>  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 

s  Crime  offenses  include  sheriffs'  and  county  police  departments.  State  police  offenses  are  not  included. 


150 


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<  s 

H  3  £  2  fa     (. 
o«  o 


s  S  £  2  £  H  2  : 


I  g  S  I  £ 


131 


<esi 


3  S!  m 

Ei'2  T 


152 


Table  14. — Crime  Rates,  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  by  Population  Groups 

[1976  estimated  population.  Rate:  Number  of  crimes  per  100,000  inhabitants) 


Crime 

Population  group  Index 

total 


TOTAL  ALL  AGENCIES:  9,512 
agencies;       total       population 
193,073,000: 
Number  of  ofTenses  known...    10,667,822 
Rate 5,525.3 

TOTAL     CITIES:    7,361    cities; 
total  population  137,016,000: 

Number  of  ofTenses  known...      8,722,384 
Bate 6,365.9 

Group  I 

59  cities  over  250,000;  population 
42,407,000: 

Number  of  offenses  known 3, 503, 891 

Rate 8,262.5 

6  cities  over  1,000,000;  population 
18,132,000: 

Number  of  offenses  known 1,429,786 

Rate 7,885.5 

19  cities,  500,000  to  1,000,000;  popu- 
lation 12,410,000: 

Number  of  offenses  known 1,064,47' 

Rate 8,577.5 

34  cities,  250,000  to  500,000;  popu- 
lation 11,865,000: 

Number  of  offenses  known 1, 009, 628 

Rate.... 8,509.3 

Group  II 

110  cities,  100,000  to  250,000;  popu- 
lation 15,711,000: 

Nimiber  of  offenses  known 1,187,440 

Rate 7,557.9 

Group  III 

265  cities,  50,000  to  100,000;  popu- 
lation 18,251,000: 

Ntmiber  of  offenses  known 1,139,466 

Rate 6,243.2 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


941,697 

487.7 


795,035 
580.2 


464,535 
1,  095.  4 


247, 610 
1,365.6 


114,273 
920.8 


102, 652 
865.2 


9,726,125 
5,037.5 


7,927,349 
5, 785. 7 


3,  039, 356 
7, 167. 1 


1, 182, 176 
6,519.9 


906, 976 
7, 644.  2 


1,097,459 
6, 985.  2 


1,063,558 
415. 9  5, 827. 3 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


8.184 
19.3 


4, 259 
23.5 


2,166 
17.5 


1.668 
10.0 


Man- 
slaughter 
by  negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


53,801 
27.9 


42,178 
30.8 


9,310 
51.3 


6,969 
56.2 


6.707 
56.5 


Robbery 


410,651 
212.7 


378,081 
275.9 


152, 515 
841.1 


62, 852 
506.5 


50, 189 
423.0 


37, 387 
238.0 


29, 320 
160.6 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


361,264 
263.7 


81,  526 
449.6 


43,  997 
370.8 


45, 540 
289.9 


Burglary- 
breaking 


2,899,602 
1,501.8 


2,263,595 
1,652.1 


394, 716 
2, 176. 9 


288,035 
2,  321.  0 


287,  052 
2,419.3 


314, 160 
1,999.6 


293. 171 
1,606.3 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


5,915,504 
3,063.9 


4,879,497 
3,561.2 


1,  648, 028 
3, 886. 2 


573, 300 
3, 161. 8 


530, 582 
4,471.8 


687, 482 
4, 375. 7 


680,  955 
3,731.0 


911,019 
471.9 


784, 257 
672.4 


421, 525 
994.0 


214, 160 
1, 181. 1 


118,023 
951.0 


89, 342 
753.0 


89, 432 
490.0 


153 


Table  14. — Crime  Rates,  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  by  Population  Groups — Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent 

Property 
crime  ' 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary- 
breaking 

or 
entering 

Larceny — 
theft 

Population  group 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

Man- 
slaughter 
by  negli- 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

man- 
slaughter 

gence 

Group  IV 

bW  cities,  25.000  to  50,000;  popula- 

tion 20,829.000: 

Number  of  olTcnses  known 

1,153,335 

70, 374 

1,082.961 

1,120 

355 

3.929 

23. 922 

41,403 

276,501 

726, 130 

80.330 

Rate 

5, 537. 1 

337.9 

5. 199. 2 

5.4 

1.7 

18.9 

114.8 

198.8 

1,327.5 

3,486.1 

385.7 

Group  V 

1,398  cities,  10,000  to  25,000;  popu- 

lation 21,838.000: 

Number  of  offenses  known 

1.021,213 

55. 482 

965,731 

868 

320 

3.040 

15.015 

36,559 

242.900 

661,521 

61.310 

Rate -- 

4,676.4 

254.1 

4,422.4 

4.0 

1.5 

13.9 

68.8 

167.4 

1.112.3 

3. 029. 3 

280.8 

Group  VI 

4,925  cities  under  10.000;  popula- 

tion 17,980.000: 

Number  of  offenses  known 

717.039 

38.755 

678.284 

652 

258 

1.999 

6.881 

29,  223 

167,060 

475,381 

35.843 

Rate - 

3.988.0 

215.5 

3. 772. 4 

3.6 

1.4 

11.1 

38.3 

162.5 

929.1 

2,643.9 

199.3 

Suburban  Area  ' 

4,022    agencies;    population 

Number  of  offenses  known 

3,154.971 

199,328 

2,955,643 

3,469 

2.318 

13,653 

57.902 

124.  304 

854.535 

1.879,640 

221.468 

Rate... 

4.626.7 

292.3 

4.334.4 

5.1 

3.4 

20.0 

84.9 

182.3 

1,  253. 2 

2.756.5 

324.8 

Rural  Area  ' 

1,677    agencies;    population 

24,495,000: 

Number  of  offenses  known  — 

542,  525 

42,659 

499.  866 

1,847 

1,632 

3.263 

5,081 

32.  468 

202,  193 

270, 192 

27,481 

Rate 

2,214.9 

174.2 

2.040.7 

7.5 

6.7 

13.3 

20.7 

132.6 

825.5 

1, 103. 1 

112.2 

>  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

>  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny -theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 
5  Includes  suburban  city  and  county  police  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas.  Excludes  c 
*  Includes  state  police  agencies  with  no  county  breakdown. 

Population  figures  rounded  to  the  nearest  thousand.  All  rates  were  calculated  on  the  population  before  rounding. 


cities.  Suburban  cities  are  also  included  in  other  city  groups. 


154 


Table  75. —  Crime  Rates,  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  for  Suburban  and  Nonsuburban  Cities  by  Population  Groups 

11976  estimated  popuhition.  Kate:  Number  o(  clinics  |)er  100,000  iiitmliilaiils) 


Population  group 


Crime 
Index 
total 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Man- 
slaughter 
by  negli- 
gence 


Forcible 
rape 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


Burglary- 
breaking 


Suburban  Cities 

TOTAL  SUBURBAN  CITIES: 
3,548  cities;  total  population 
36.629,000: 

Number  of  offenses  known. 

Rate 

Group  IV 

383  cities;  25,000  to  50.000;  popu- 
lation 12,911.000; 

Number  of  offenses  known. 
Rate 

Group  V 

917  cities;  10.000  to  25,000;  popu- 
lation 14,425,000; 

Number  of  offenses  known 

Rate 

Group  VI 

2,248  cities;  under  10,000;  popu- 
lation 9.292,000; 

Number  of  offenses  known 

Rate 

Nonsuburban  Cities 

TOTAL  NONSUBURBAN 

CITIES: 
3.379     cities;    total     population 
24.018.000: 

Number  of  offenses  known. 
Rate  

Group  IV 

221  cities;  25,000  to  50,000;  popu- 
lation 7,918,000: 

Number  of  offenses  known 

Rate 

Group  V 

481  cities;  10,000  to  25.000;  popu- 
lation 7.412,000: 

Number  of  offenses  known 

Rate 

Group  VI 

2,677  cities;  under   10,000;  popu- 
lation 8,688,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known, . . 
Rate 


1, 752, 058 
4,783.3 


673, 430 
5, 215.  7 


668,970 
4,  637.  6 


409,658 
4,408.7 


1,139.529 
4,744.4 


479, 905 
6,061.1 


352, 243 
4,  752. 0 


307,381 
3,538.  D 


95,325 
260.2 


41,055 
318.0 


34.787 
241.2 


19,483 

209.7 


29,319 
370.3 


20, 695 
279.2 


19,272 
221.8 


1,656,733 
4,523.1 


632, 375 
4, 897.  8 


634,  183 
4, 396.  4 


390, 175 
4,199.0 


1,070,243 
4,455.9 


331,548 
4, 472. 8 


288,109 
3,316.2 


5,293 
14.5 


2.204 
17.1 


2,006 
13.9 


3,675 
15.3 


1,725 
21.8 


1,034 
13.9 


30,413 
83.0 


IS,  222 
117.9 


4,406 
47.4 


15, 405 
64.1 


8,700 
109.9 


4,230 
57.1 


58.275 
159.1 


23,041 
178.5 


21.. 544 
149.4 


48,910 
203.6 


18,362 
231.9 


15,015 
202.6 


15.533 
178.8 


420,721 
1,148.6 


165,555 
1,282.2 


162,066 
1.123.5 


93,100 
1,001.9 


265,740 
1,106.4 


110,946 
1,401.2 


80.834 
1,090.5 


73.960 
851.3 


1,113,825 
3,040.9 


411,723 
3, 188. 8 


427,389 
2,962.8 


749, 207 
3,119.3 


314.407 
3, 970. 9 


234,132 
3,158.6 


200,668 
2,309.7 


'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
"  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 

Population  figures  rounded  to  the  nearest  thousand.  All  rates  were  calculated  on  the  population  before  rounding. 


155 


Table  16.— Crime  Rates,  Offenses  Known  to  the  Police,  1976,  Suburban  and  Nonsuburban  Counties  by  Population  Groups 

[1976  estimated  population.  Rate:  Number  of  crimes  per  100,000  inhabitants] 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent 
crime ' 

Property 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

1 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary- 
breaking 

or 
entering 

Larceny- 
theft 

Population  group 

Murder   | 
and  noD- 
negUgent 

slaughter 

Man- 
Slaughter 
by  negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

Suburban  CoDiities ' 

Over  100,000 

71  counties,  population  17,913,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 

906,130 
5,058.5 

68.072 
380.0 

838.058 
4,678.5 

1.211 
6.8 

440 

2.5 

5, 118 
28.6 

20,688 
115.  h 

41,055 
229.2 

270, 699 
1,511.2 

500.438 
2.793.7 

66,921 
373.6 

25,000  to  100,000 

205  counties,  population  11,015,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 

358,744 
3,256.8 

25,758 
233.8 

332.986 
3,023.0 

617 
5.6 

246 
2.2 

2,269 
20.6 

4,603 
41.8 

18,  269 
165.9 

118,444 
1,075.3 

195, 235 
1,772.4 

19, 307 
175.3 

Under  25,000 

198  counties,  population  2,634,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 

53.343 
2,025.2 

4.490 
170.5 

48,853 
1,854.7 

124 
4.7 

94 
3.6 

452 
17.2 

900 
34.2 

3,014 
114.4 

16,006 
607.7 

■30,  042 
1,140.5 

2, 805 
106.5 

Nansnbnrbsn  Connlies  ' 

Over  25,000 

228  counties,  population  9,545,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 

216.699 
2,270.3 

17,143 
179.6 

199,556 
2, 090.  7 

609 
6.4 

230 
2.4 

1,292 
13.5 

2,252 
23.6 

12.990 
136.1 

78, 123 
818.5 

111,719 
1. 170.  4 

9,714 
101.8 

10,000  to  25,000 

631  counties,  population  10,220,00C: 

Number  of  offenses  known 

Rate 

180.728 
1,768.4 

14,383 
140.7 

166,345 
1,627.7 

623 
6.1 

170 
1.7 

1,047 
10.2 

1,464 
14.3 

11,249 
110.1 

69.  739 
682.4 

88,820 
869. 1 

7.786 
76.2 

Under  10,000 

814  counties,  population  4,567,000: 
Number  of  offenses  known 

136,688 
1         2. 992. 7 

10.129 
221.8 

1 

126,559 
2,770.9 

585 
12.8 

1,182 
25.9 

820 
18.0 

1,230 
26.9 

7,494 
164.1 

52,  035 
1.139.3 

65,  595 
1,436.2 

8, 92', 
105.5 

>  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

2  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 

I  Crime  offenses  include  sheriffs'  and  county  police  departments.  State  police  offenses  are  not  included. 

Population  figures  rounded  to  the  nearest  thousand.  All  rates  were  calculated  on  the  population  before  rounding. 


156 


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Table    78. — Offeme   Analysis    1976 — Percent  Distribution,   Average    Value,   and  Percent    Change 

Over  1975 

[9,607  agfiicies;  1976  estimated  population  180,539,000] 


Classification 

Number  of 

offenses 

1976 

Percent 

change  over 

1975 

Percent 

di.stribu- 

tion  1 

Average 
value 

MURDER. 

16, 198 
61,344 

399,674 

-10.9 
+3.9 

-9.8 

81 

RAPE. 

Robbery 
Total 

100.0 

188, 626 
60,322 
20,396 
24,027 
47,677 
3,816 
54,810 

2,912,050 

-10.8 
-14.0 

+2.0 
-11.8 

-7.0 

-6.7 
-6.1 

47.2 

15.1 
5.1 
6.0 

11.9 
1.0 

13.7 

100.0 

Chain  Store 

3,190 
904 

Burglary — Breaking  or  ENTERtNO 
ToUl 

449 

Residence  (dwelling): 

Night. 

650,  701 
723,447 
464,858 

672,638 
142,  647 
257,  759 

5,799,785 

-7.4 
-2.0 
-18.7 

+.6 
+.3 
-7.6 

+4.1 

22.3 
24.8 
16.0 

23.1 

4.9 
S.9 

100.0 

Day 

524 

Nonresidence  (store,  office,  etc.): 

Night 

Day 

488 

Larce.st-Theft  (Except  Motor  Vehicle  Theft) 
Total 

184 

By  type: 

53,  497 

88,261 

605,  629 

1,165,686 

1,290,562 

603,934 

895, 355 

57,660 

1,039,201 

3, 422. 780 
2,  377,  006 

+12.7 
-9.8 
-1.0 
+11.7 
+23.8 
-14.8 
-2.9 
-13.4 
+  1.0 

+12.3 
-5.8 

.9 
1.5 
10.4 
20.1 
22.3 
10.4 
15.4 
1.0 
17.9 

59.0 
41.0 

135 

92 

Shoplifting. 

39 

216 

134 

86 

68 

All  others 

282 

By  value: 

$.50  and  over 

Under  $50 

'  Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

-  For  total  U.S.,  hank  robbery  increased  from  4,180  offenses  in  1975  to  4.565  in  1976  or  9.2  percent. 


Table  19. —  Type  and  Value  of  Property  Stolen  and  Recovered,  1976 

[9,607  agencies:  1976  estimated  population  180,539,000] 


Type  of  property 

Value  of  property 

Percent 

Stolen 

Recovered 

recovered 

Total' 

4,049,000,000 

340,  757, 000 
363,996,000 
117,986,000 
1.550,000,000 
51,684,000 
484, 703, 000 
53,858.000 
84,779,000 
36,457,000 
9, 381,  000 
955,400,000 

1,158,000,000 

36, 592, 000 
26, 321, 000 
14,545,000 
908, 330, 000 
5,913,000 
30,768,000 
6,878,000 
9,033,000 
5,935,000 
1,852,000 
112,120,000 

29 

Currency,  notes,  etc   .  . 

11 

Jewelry  and  precious  metals 

12 

59 

11 

fi 

13 

Household  goods 

11 

Consumable  goods 

16 

20 

Miscellaneous 

12 

'  AU  totals  and  percentages  calculated  before  rounding. 


159 


SECTION  III 
CRIME  INDEX  OFFENSES  CLEARED  BY  ARREST 


Law  enforcement  agencies  clear  a  crime  when 
they  have- identified  the  offender,  have  sufficient 
evidence  to  charge  him  and  actually  take  him  into 
custody.  Crime  solutions  are  also  recorded  in 
exceptional  instances  when  some  element  beyond 
police  control  precludes  the  placing  of  formal 
charges  against  the  offender,  such  as  the  victim's 
refusal  to  prosecute  after  the  offender  is  identified 
or  local  prosecution  is  declined  because  the  subject 
is  being  prosecuted  elsewhere  for  a  crime  com- 
mitted in  another  jurisdiction.  The  arrest  of  one 
person  can  clear  several  crimes  or  several  persons 
may  be  arrested  in  the  process  of  clearing  one 
crime. 

The  nationwide  clearance  information  as  re- 
ported by  law  enforcement  agencies  shows  that  21 
percent  of  the  Index  crimes  were  cleared  during 
1976.  In  1976  law  enforcement  agencies  cleared 
79  percent  of  the  murder  offenses,  52  percent  of 
forcible  rapes,  63  percent  of  aggravated  assaults, 
and  27  percent  of  the  robberies.  Solutions  in  the 
property  crime  categories  showed  police  cleared 
17  percent  of  the  burglaries  in  1976,  19  percent  of 


the  larceny- thefts,  and  14  percent  of  the  motor 
vehicle  thefts.  Police  are  able  to  clear  a  higher 
percentage  of  the  crimes  against  the  person,  not 
only  because  of  the  more  intense  mvestigative 
effort  afforded  these  violent  crimes  requiring  police 
attention,  but  more  importantly,  because  witnesses 
are  usually  available  who  can  identify  the 
perpetrators. 

The  highest  overall  Crime  Index  clearance  rate 
regionally  was  recorded  by  the  Southern  States 
with  23  percent,  followed  by  the  Western  and 
North  Central  States,  each  with  21  percent,  and 
the  Northeastern  States  with  17  percent. 

Offenses  Cleared  by  Arrest  of  Juveniles 

One  means  of  measuring  the  involvement  of  the 
young-age  group  in  crime  is  to  identify  the 
number  of  crimes  in  which  they  are  the  offenders. 
In  1976,  29  percent  of  all  Crime  Index  offenses 
solved  involved  only  persons  under  18  years  of 
age,  while  persons  10  to  17  years  of  age  account 
for  about  15  percent  of  the  total  United  States 
population. 


160 


CRIMES   CLEARED    BY   ARREST 
1976 


CRIMES  OF  VIOLENCE 

NOT  CLEARED  CLEARED 


ROBBERY 


MURDER 


79% 


AGGRAVATED 
ASSAULT 


63% 


FORCIBLE 
RAPE 


52% 


27% 


CRIMES  AGAINST  PROPERTY 

NOT  CLEARED  CLEARED 


BURGLARY 


17% 


lARCENY-THEFT 


19% 


MOTOR  VEHICLE  THEFT 


14% 


161 


Table  20. — Offensts  Known  and  Percent  Cleared  by  Arreif,  1976,  by  Population  Groups 

[1976  estimated  population] 


Population  group 


58  cities  over  250,000;  total  popu- 
lation 42,150,000: 

OlTenses  known 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

6  cities  over  1,000,000;  total  popu- 
lation 18,132,000: 

Offenses  known- 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

19    cities,    500.000    to    1,000,000; 
total  population  12,410,000: 

Offenses  known 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

33  cities,  250,000  to  500,000;  total 
population  11,608,000: 

Offenses  known 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

GROtJP  II 

110  cities,  100,000  to  250,000;  total 
population  15,711.000: 
Offenses  known- 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

Groi'P  III 

257  cities,  50,000  to  100,000;  total 
population  17,670,000: 

Offenses  known-. 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


Crime 
Index 
total 


TOTAL  CITIES:  7,308  cities: 
total  population  135,569,000: 

OffenseB  known 1    8,647,303 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest.. 


Group  I 


3, 483, 622 
19.8 


1.  429,  786 
19.2 


1,064,477 
20.3 


989, 359 
20.1 


1, 188, 163 
21.4 


1, 109,  763 
20.6 


791,409 
45.5 


247, 610 
35.4 


114,  273 

42.5 


101,  533 
45.9 


90, 130 
54.9 


74,  377 
49.0 


7,855,894 
18.0 


3,  020,  206 
16.8 


1, 182, 176 
15.8 


950,  204 
17.6 


887,  826 
17.2 


1, 035, 386 
18.6 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 


13, 424 
79.0 


4,259 
70.5 


1,539 
84.1 


1,105 
85.9 


Man- 
slaughter 
by  negU- 

gence 


3,643 
76.2 


1,879 
71.3 


Forcible 
rape 


41,885 
52.3 


2,  873 
51.3 


9,310 
48.0 


6,  969 
53.4 


6,594 
54.0 


5,486 
55.5 


4,653 
49.3 


376,701 
26.9 


265,  037 
24.8 


49,  670 
29.9 


37,  387 
33.3 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


359,399 
62.9 


167, 339 
59.3 


81,  526 
57.6 


42,286 
60.2 


45,  718 
71.6 


39,785 
61.6 


Burglary- 
breaking 


1,242,192 
16.8 


964,  349 
16.0 


394,  716 
14.0 


288,035 
18.7 


281,  598 
16.0 


314, 160 
17.8 


284,448 
17.0 


4,835,514 
19.1 


1,635,837 
18.8 


573, 300 
19.4 


544,146 
18.6 


518,  391 
18.4 


Motor 
vehicle 
thelt 


778. 188 
14.4 


420,  020 
10.7 


665, 153 
19.6 


87,837 
13.5 


96,  391 
16.8 


85,785 
15.8 


162 


Table  20. — Offenses  Known  and  Percent  Cleared  by  Arrest,  1976,  by  Population  Groups — Continued 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent 

crime  ' 

Property 
crime  ' 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary- 
breaking 

entering 

Larceny- 
theft 

Population  group 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by  negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

Group  rv' 

594  cities,  25,000  to  50,000;  total 

population  20,525,000: 

Offenses  known 

1, 138,  787 

69, 751 

1, 069, 036 

1,104 

346 

3,860 

23,678 

41,109 

272.326 
17.9 

717,254 
19.7 

79,456 
17.5 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

21.0 

50.5 

19.0 

86.1 

87.6 

51.8 

30.9 

60.6 

Group  V 

1,386  cities,  10,000  to  25,000;  total 

population  21,642,000: 

Offenses  known 

1, 013, 676 

55,100 

958,  .576 

866 

320 

3,021 

14,943 

36,270 

241,  139 

656,629 
19.2 

60,808 
21.8 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

20.9 

55.8 

18.9 

84.3 

85.3 

54.5 

32.5 

64.9 

17.4 

Group  VI 

4,903   cities,    under    10,000;    total 

population  17,871,000: 

Offenses  known 

713, 292 

38,635 
65.3 

674,  657 

643 

258 

1,992 

6,822 
34.7 

29,  178 

165,  770 

473, 159 

35,728 
28  7 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

20.7 

18.1 

82.9 

79.5 

.59.4 

72.4 

17.2 

17.6 

Suburban  Area ' 

3,995   agencies;   total    population 

67,566,000: 

Offenses  known 

3,131,585 

198, 291 

2,  933, 294 
16.9 

3.385 

2,310 
83.9 

13,477 
52.8 

57,  431 

123,978 
59.8 

845,548 
16.9 

1,864,  791 

222,953 
18.0 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

19.1 

51.3 

78.8 

31.0 

16.7 

Rural  Area 

1,653  agencies;   total    population 

24,091,000: 

Offenses  known 

537, 595 

42, 193 

495,  402 

1,808 

1,626 

3,218 

5,021 

32,  146 

200,106 

268,012 
16.9 

27,284 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

22.7 

69.5 

18.7 

84.7 

70.2 

68.6 

46.3 

72.4 

18.6 

30.0 

»  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  nuirder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 

'  Includes  suburban  city  and  county  police  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas.  Excludes  core  cities.  Suburban  cities  are  also  included  in  other  city  groups. 


163 


Table  SI. — Offenm  Known  and  Percent  Cleared  by  Arrest,  1976,  by  Geographic  Divisiom 

[1976  estimated  population] 


Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent 
crime  ' 

Property 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary — 
breaking 

or 
entering 

Larceny — 
theft 

Geographic  division 

Miu-der 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by  negU- 

gence 

Motor 

vehicle 

theft 

TOTAL  ALL  DIVISIONS 

7,308     cities:      total      popuIaUon 

135,569,000: 

8,647,303 
20.5 

791.409 
45.5 

7,855,894 
18.0 

13,424 
79.0 

3.643 
76.2 

41.885 
52.3 

376.701 
26.9 

359,399 
62.9 

2,242.192 
16.8 

4,835.514 
19.1 

778. 188 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

14.4 

NEW  England  States 

362  cities;  total  population  8,131,000: 

Offenses  known _ 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

487, 692 
16.3 

31, 198 
48.6 

456,494 
14.1 

297 
72.7 

138 
78.3 

1,309 
61.5 

14,010 
26.2 

15,582 
67.2 

132,  146 
15.5 

236, 532 
IS..'; 

87,  816 
8.4 

Middle  Atlantic  States 

1.774     cities;      total     population 
29,827,000: 

Oflenses  known 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

1.645,724 
16.9 

208,535 
35.2 

1,437,189 
14.2 

2.800 
69.1 

555 
86.1 

7,327 
51.9 

122,894 
19.6 

75, 514 
57.7 

452,  609 
13.6 

793.210 
15.8 

191,470 

East  North  Central  States 

1,327     cities;     total     population 
27,446,000: 

1.693,115 
21.2 

152,433 
44.9 

1.540,682 
18.9 

2,982 
78.1 

650 
88.8 

8.276 
51.2 

78, 795 
28.9 

62,380 
62.6 

380.216 
18.0 

1.001,607 
20.0 

158.8.59 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

13.6 

West  North  Central  States 

571  cities;  total  population  9,394,000 

557,851 
20.5 

36,606 
49.3 

521,245 
18.4 

78.4 

218 
74.3 

2,527 
54.8 

15,600 
27.1 

17,957 
67.0 

12!l,561 
16.1 

352.368 
19.1 

39,316 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

20.3 

South  Atlantic  States 

1.128     cities;     total     population 
14,954,000: 

Offenses  known 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

1,031,138 
23.4 

109,127 
53.7 

922,011 
19.8 

1,989 
89.1 

318 
78.0 

5,191 
57.4 

41,729 
32.8 

60,218 
66.8 

259, 424 
20.3 

608, 195 
19.1 

54. 392 
24.6 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


164 


Table  21.— Offense!  Known 

and  Pe 

rcent  Cleared  by  Arrest,   1976,  by  Geogra 

p/iic  Divisions — Continued 

Crime 
Index 
total 

Violent 
crime  ' 

Property 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary- 
breaking 

or 
entering 

Larceny — 
theJt 

Geographic  division 

Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by  negU- 

gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

East  South  Central  States 

S37      cities;      total      population 
6,451,000; 

Offenses  known 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

West  South  Central  States 

632      cities:      total      population 
13,676,000: 

344, 491 
19.9 

858,879 
23.1 

484,733 
21.7 

1,543,680 

21.2 

29, 341 
54.7 

59,834 
58.5 

29,025 
51.7 

133,310 
44.5 

315, 150 
16.7 

799,045 
20.5 

455,  708 
19.8 

1,408,370 
18.9 

844 
87.8 

1,680 
86.1 

214 
75.7 

483 
85.9 

244 

1,761 
53.5 

4,479 
56.9 

2,063 

49.9 

8,952 
46.7 

11,589 
31.3 

22,747 
40.3 

9,951 
31.5 

59.386 
28.6 

15, 147 
70.9 

30,928 
70.6 

16,566 
63.4 

65, 107 

.57.7 

96,883 
15.3 

228,607 
19.6 

127,643 
15.8 

435,203 
16.9 

193,771 

17.2 

514,  469 
20.9 

299,  286 
21.3 

836,076 
20.3 

24,496 
17.6 

55,969 
19.9 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

Mountain  States 

342      cities:      total      population 
6,101,000: 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

PACinc  States 

635      cities:      total      population 
19,588,000: 

Offenses  known 

Percent  cleared  by  arrest 

76.9 

1,865 
75.8 

79.1 

823 
52.6 

21.5 

137, 091 
16.5 

'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


165 


.0PH:2-011.2  30eL,5    oO''< 


166 


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242-856   O  -  77  -  12 


Table  23. — Offenses  Cleared,  1976,  by  Arrest  of  Persons  Under  18  Years  of  Age 

(Percent  of  total  cleared;  1976  estimated  population! 


Population  group 


TOTAL    CITIES:    7.264    cities: 
tout  population  130,501,000: 

Total  clearances 

Percent  under  18 


Group  I 

57  cities  over  250,000;  total  popula- 
tion 39,016,000: 

Total  clearances 

Percent  under  18 

5  cities  over  1,000,000;  total  popu- 
lation 14,997,000: 

Total  clearances 

Percent  under  18-.. 

19  cities,  500,000  to  1,000,000;  total 
population  12,410,000: 

Total  clearances 

Percent  under  18 

33  cities,  250,000  to  600,000;  total 
population  11,608,000: 

Total  clearances 

Percent  under  18 -.. 


OROtip  n 

101  cities,  100,000  to  250,000;  total 
population  14,437,000: 

Total  clearances _ 

Percent  under  18 


GnotJP  III 

254  cities,  50,000  to  100,000;  total 
population  17,454,000: 

Total  clearances 

Percent  under  18 


Group  IV 

589  cities,  25,000  to  50,000;  total 
population  20,322,000: 

Total  clearances 

Percent  imder  18 


Group  V 

1,378  cities,  10,000  to  25.000;  total 
population  21,493,000: 

Total  clearances 

Percent  imder  18 


Group  VI 

4.8S5  cities,    under   10.000;   total 
population  17,780,000: 

Total  clearances 

Percent  under  18.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table, 


Crime 
Index 
total 


1.669.510 
28.6 


204,958 
14.8 


216,  236 
26.3 


199,  205 
25.9 


232,288 
27.8 


224,  755 
32.6 


235,671 
34.0 


210. 151 
33.8 


336,035 
12.2 


16.5. 667 
10.3 


46,650 
12.0 


44,646 
12.3 


34,520 
15.5 


30, 437 
13.9 


24, 969 
12.3 


,333,475 
32.7 


454,  732 
26.8 


134,  486 

18.8 


167,  691 
30.1 


152,  555 
30.2 


187,  642 
31.5 


188,  959 
35.8 


201, 151 
37.2 


179, 714 
37.2 


Criminal  homicide 


Murder 
and  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 


Man- 
slaughter 
by  negli- 
gence 


20,846 
10.1 


3,560 
10.5 


2,790 
11.4 


2,263 
11.7 


1,977 
13.3 


1,632 

12.7 


1,178 
15.5 


92,247 
16.4 


57,  943 
13.8 


17,649 
18.5 


14,  869 
16.5 


11,357 
17.5 


8,580 
22.5 


4,817 
20.9 


2,347 
22.0 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


26, 815 
10.0 


29,  271 
10.7 


24,008 
14.4 


23,  262 
12.8 


20, 914 
11.2 


359.215 
32.9 


142,331 
26.0 


43,552 
16.3 


53,  749 
29.5 


45, 030 
31.0 


51, 130 
31.0 


47,  691 
37.1 


41,658 
40.0 


28.318 
42.7 


168 


Table  23. — Offenses  Cleared,  1976,  by  Arrest  of  Persons  Under  18  Years  of  Age — Continued 


Crime 
Index 

Violent 
crime  ' 

Property 
crime  ' 

Criminal  homicide 

Forcible 
rape 

Robbery 

Aggra- 
vated 
assault 

Burglary- 
breaking 

entering 

Larceny- 
Iheft 

Population  group 

Murder 
arid  non- 
negligent 

man- 
slaughter 

Man- 
slaughter 
by  negli- 
gence 

Motor 
vehicle 
theft 

Suburban  Area ' 

3,962  agencies:   total   population 
65,203,000: 
Total  clearances. 

575,398 
31.9 

119,971 
21.5 

97,312 
14.9 

28,716 
6.7 

478,086 
35.4 

91,255 
26.2 

2,612 
6.8 

1,516 
6.7 

1,913 

8.8 

1,237 
5.4 

6,830 
11.7 

2,169 
8.9 

17,224 
20.8 

2,293 
13.  & 

70,646 
14.0 

22,738 
5.8 

138,350 
38.2 

36, 770 
30.9 

302,391 
34.6 

44.874 
21.8 

37,345 
31.7 

9,611 

28.2 

Rural  Area 

1,635  agencies:   total   population 
23,787,000: 

'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

'  Property  crime  is  olTenses  of  biu'glary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 

'  Includes  suburban  city  and  comity  police  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas.  Excludes  core  cities.  Suburban  cities  are  also  included  in  other  city  groups. 


169 


SECTION  IV 

Persons  Arrested 


Arrests  are  primarily  a  measure  of  police 
activity.  Arrest  practices,  policies,  ami  enforce- 
ment emphasis  will  vary  from  place  to  place 
and  within  a  community  from  time  to  time.  The 
volume  of  police  arrests  for  certain  unlawful 
conduct  such  as  drunkenness,  disorderly  conduct, 
and  certain  local  ordinances  is  particularly 
influenced  by  the  above.  On  the  other  hand, 
robbery,  burglary,  and  other  arrests  for  serious 
crimes  are  more  likely  the  result  of  standard 
procedures.  Arrests  are  first  a  measure  of  police 
activity  as  it  relates  to  crime.  Arrests  do,  however, 
provide  a  useful  index  to  mdicate  involvement 
in  criminal  acts  by  the  age,  sex,  and  race  of  the 
perpetrators,  particularly  for  those  crimes  which 
have  a  high  solution  rate.  Procedures  used  in 
this  Program  require  that  an  arrest  be  counted 
on  each  separate  occasion  when  a  person  is  taken 
into  custody,  notified,  or  cited.  Annual  arrest 
figures  do  not  measure  the  number  of  individuals 
taken  into  custody  since  one  person  may  be 
arrested  several  times  during  the  year  for  the 
same  or  different  offenses.  As  noted  above,  this 
tends  to  happen  frequently  for  certain  types  of 
offenses  against  public  order  such  as  drunken- 
ness, vagrancy,  disorderly  conduct,  and  related 
violations. 

In  1976,  law  enforcement  agencies  made  an 
estimated  9.6  million  arrests  nationally  for  all 
criminal  acts  except  traffic  offenses.  The  arrest 
rate  was  45  arrests  for  each  1,000  persons  of 
our  total  estimated  population  for  1976.  The 
arrest  rate  for  cities  over  250,000  population  was 
61  per  1,000  inhabitants,  for  suburban  areas  38, 
and  in  the  rural  areas  the  arrest  rate  was  32. 

Arrest  Trends 

In  1976,  police  arrests  for  all  offenses  except 
traffic  decreased  5  percent  from  1975.  During  this 
time,  arrests  of  persons  under  18  years  of  age  de- 
creased 6  percent  and  arrests  of  persons  18  years 
of  age  and  over  decreased  4  percent.  When  only 
Crime  Index  offenses  are  used  to  compute  this 
trend,  there  is  a  7  percent  decrease  for  all  ages. 

170 


During  the  five-year  period,  1972-1976,  police 
arrests  for  all  offenses  except  traffic  increased  22 
percent,  with  the  arrests  of  persons  under  18  years 
of  age  up  23  percent  and  the  arrests  of  persons  18 
years  of  age  and  over  up  21  percent.  When  only 
the  Crime  Index  offenses  are  used  in  computing 
the  five-year  trend,  the  increase  is  44  percent. 
Arrests  of  persons  under  18  years  of  age  increased 
34  percent  while  the  adult  arrests  increased  51 
percent.  Violent  crime  arrests  for  persons  under  18 
years  of  age  increased  28  percent  while  the  property 
crime  arrests  increased  35  percent. 

Arrests  for  Narcotic  Drug  Law  violations,  1976 
over  1975,  decreased  less  than  one  percent  na- 
tionally. From  1972  to  1976,  arrests  for  this 
violation  increased  39  percent.  There  is  set  forth  a 
tabulation  by  geographic  region  showing  the  type 
of  narcotic  drug  involved  in  the  arrest  of  the 
offender  during  1976. 

Arrests  for  Narcotic  Drug  Law  Violations 

[Percent  dislribution] 


Heroin 

Mari- 

Syn- 

Total 

or 

juana 

thetic 

Other 

cocaine 

narcotics 

Northeastern  States.. - 

100.0 

19.9 

71.4 

3.3 

.5.4 

Sale/manufacture. . 

23.3 

7.0 

13.8 

1.0 

1.5 

Possession 

70.  7 

12.9 

57.6 

2.3 

3.9 

North  Central  States.. 

100.0 

10.3 

72.3 

3.4 

14.0 

Sale/manufacture.. 

30.1 

4.4 

10.7 

1.2 

7.8 

Possession .  _ 

69.9 

5.9 

55.0 

2.2 

6.2 

Southern  States 

100.0 

8.1 

78.8 

3.4 

9.7 

Sale/manutacture.- 

21.0 

2.0 

13.0 

1.3 

4.1 

Possession. 

79.0 

5.5 

65.8 

2.1 

5.G 

Western  States 

100.0 

3.9 

62.0 

1.6 

32.5 

Sale/manufacture.. 

57. 1 

1.1 

27.3 

.5 

28.2 

Possession 

42.9 

2.8 

34.7 

1.1 

4.3 

Total 

100.0 

9.9 

72.4 

3.0 

14.7 

Age 

Nationally,  persons  under  15  years  of  age  made 
up  8  percent  of  the  total  arrests;  under  18,  25  per- 
cent; under  21,  41  percent;  and  under  25,  57  per- 
cent. In  the  suburban  areas  the  involvement  of 
the  young  age  groups  in  police  arrests  is  markedly 
higher  than  the  national  figures,  with  the  under  15 
age  group  represented  in  10  percent;  under  18,  30 


5,124.8 


^^^^^ 


4,780.8 


4,971.3 


4,902.1. 


5.027  8 


CITIES 


3,802.1 


3,747.1 


3,798.0 


SUBURBAN 


3,183.9 


3,164.5 


RURAL 


2,078.8 


2,369.5 


2,757.9 


3,186.8 


3,171.1 


1972    1973     1974    1975    1976 


ARREST  RATE  BY  AREA,  1972-1976 


171 


PERSONS  ARRESTED 
DISTRIBUTION  BY  AGE,  1976< 


(PERCENT)  25      20      15      10       5        0 


TOTAL  POPULATION 
DISTRIBUTION  BY  AGE,  1976' 


I 

65  AND  OVER 
60-64 

^ 

£ 

55-59 

^ 

£ 

50-54 

rj 

M 

45-49 

—^ 

M 

40-44 

rd, 

riii 

35-39 
30-34 
25-29 
22-24 
19-21 
16-18 
13-15 
12  AND  UNDER 

\ 

1 

f    w 

' 

1 

.... 

_i 

r  ' 

", ,] 

IIE:::!^ 

u 


0        5       10      15      20     25  (PERCENT) 


'PERSONS  ARRESTED  IS  BASED  ON  REPORTS  RECEIVED  REPRESENTING  175,449.000  POPULATION. 
'THE  TOTAL  POPULATION  IS  214.659,000  FOR  THE  U.S..  BASED  ON  BUREAU  OF  CENSUS  PROVISIONAL 
ESTIMATES.  JULY  1,  1978. 


percent;  under  21,  48  percent;  and  under  25,  63 
percent.  In  the  rural  areas  the  distributions  were 
lower  for  the  younger  age  groups,  with  the  under 
15  group  being  involved  in  3  percent;  under  18  in 
15  percent;  under  21  in  32  percent;  and  those 
under  25  in  49  percent  of  total  police  arrests.  When 
only  the  Index  crimes  are  considered,  16  percent  of 
all  persons  arrested  in  1976  were  under  the  age  of 
15  and  42  percent  were  under  18  years  of  age. 

Sex 

Male  arrests  outnumbered  female  arrests  by  5  to 
1  in  1976.  Male  arrests  in  1976  decreased  by  6  per- 
cent while  female  arrests  decreased  7  percent. 
Twenty  percent  of  the  arrests  for  Crime  Index 
offenses  were  of  female  persons.  Ten  percent  of  the 
arrests  for  violent  crimes  in  1976  involved  females. 
Arrests  of  females  for  these  types  of  crimes  de- 
creased 1  percent  from  1975.  Again,  as  in  prior 
years,  their  involvement  was  primarily  for  larceny 
which  accounted  for  23  percent  of  all  female  ar- 
rests. Females  accounted  for  31  percent  of  the  em- 
bezzlement and  14  percent  of  the  narcotics  arrests. 
Over  one-half  of  the  runaway — police  custody 
cases — were  females  under  18  years  of  age. 


Arrests  of  both  males  and  females  under  18 
years  of  age  increased  25  and  16  percent  respec- 
tively from  1972  to  1976.  When  the  serious  crimes 
as  a  group  are  considered,  arrests  of  males  under 
18,  1972-1976,  were  up  34  percent  and  female 
arrests  increased  36  percent. 

Arrest  Rates 

The  following  table  sets  forth  arrest  rates  by 
geographic  regions  for  Crime  Index  offenses.  Ar- 
rest rates  indicate  law  enforcement  activity  in 
response  to  crime. 

Arreifs  by  Region,  1976 

[Rate  per  lHO.flOO  inhabitants! 


Offense 

United 
States 
Total 

North- 
eastern 
States 

North 
Central 
States 

Southern 
States 

Western 
States 

8.0 
12.4 
62.8 
109.8 
231.8 
528.8 
fiS.l 

6.3 
12.0 
84.6 
106.3 
232.9 
423.8 
55.9 

6.4 
9.8 
44.6 
"('.2.5 
170.2 
491.9 
46.4 

11.7 
13.7 
56.9 
135.6 
241.5 
550.4 
51.1 

4.5 

13.8 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assanit 

Burglary 

67.7 
136.9 
307.2 
692.3 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

115.0 

Crime  Index  total. .  . 

1,016.8 

931.8 

831.8 

1,061.0  1       1,337.6 

1 

172 


Table  24.— Total  Estimated  Arrests,'  United  States,  1976 


Total  2 9,608,500 


Criminal  homicide: 

Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter. 

Manslaughter  by  negligence 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery ._ 

Aggravated  assault _ _ 

Burglary— breaking  or  entering... _.. 

Larceny — theft _ 

Motor  vehicle  theft _ 


Violent  crime  =.. 
Property  crime ' 


Subtotal  for  above  offenses ' 


Other  assaults _ 

Arson.. 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing. 
Vandalism 


17, 250 
3,310 
26,400 
132, 930 
235,050 
495, 200 
1,117,300 
134,400 


411,630 
1,746,900 


428,000 
17,700 
68,000 

199,300 
10.000 

111,600 

211,800 


Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commerciahzed  vice 

Sex  ofTenses  (e.xoept  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 
Narcotic  drug  laws 

Opium  or  cocaine  and  their  derivatives 

Marijuana 

Synthetic  or  manufactured  narcotics 

Other — dangerous  nonnarcotic  drugs 

Gambling 

Bookmaking 

Numbers  and  lottery 

All  other  gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy - 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  total) 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways. 


147, 100 
70,200 
62,600 

609,700 


60,200 
441, 100 
18,200 
90,200 
79,000 


17,900 

12,700 

48,400 

72,406 

,029,300 

369,700 

,,  297,  80O 

657,500 

39,400 

,  619, 100 

37,600 

106,300 

202,600 


'  Arrest  totals  based  on  all  reporting  agencies  and  estimate.*,  for  imreported  areas. 
^  Because  of  rounding,  items  may  not  add  to  totals 


Table  25. — Arrest,  Number  and  Rate,  1976,  by  Population  Groups 


Cities 

Other  areas 

Offense  charged 

Total 
(10,119 
agencies; 

total 
population 
175,499,000) 

Total  city 

arrests 

(7.621 

cities; 

population 

122,993,000) 

Oroup  I 

(52  cities 

over 

250,000; 

population 

35.322,000) 

Group  H 

(98  cities 
100.000  to 

■250.000; 
population 
13,793.000) 

Group  HI 

(235  cities 

60,000  to 

100,000; 

population 

15,677,000) 

Group  IV 

(564  cities 
25,000  to 
50,000; 
population 
18,874,000) 

Oroup  V 
(1,408  cities 

10.000  to 

25.000; 

population 

21,106,000) 

Oroup  VI 
(5,264  cities 
under 
10.000; 
population 
18,223,000) 

Suburban 
area,' 
(4,286 
agencies; 
population 
62,815.000) 

Rural 

area 

(1,905 

agencies; 

population 

24,294.000) 

ToUl 

7.881,050 
4,490.6 

6,183,875 
5,027.8 

2,156.063 
6,104.0 

715,979 
5,190.9 

694.034 
4.427.2 

832,859 
4,412.8 

909,471 
4.309.3 

875,469 
4,804.2 

2,385,682 
3,798.0 

770,410 

Rale  per  100,000  inhabit- 

3.171.1 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  nonnegli- 

gent manslaughter... 
Rate  per  100,000 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  neg- 

ligence   

Rate  per  100,000 

14, 113 
8.0 

2,650 

1.5 

21,687 

12.4 

110,  296 

62.8 

192,753 

109.8 

406, 821 
231.8 

928,078 
528.8 

110,708 
63.1 

10,142 
8.2 

1,498 

1.2 

16,  020 

13.0 

95, 198 

77.4 

143, 163 

116.4 

301,071 

244.8 

780,  419 

634.5 

86,596 

70.4 

5,753 
16.3 

536 
1.5 
8,868 
25.1 
59,380 
168.1 
60,964 
172.6 

113, 173 
320.4 

239,493 
678.0 
39,528 
111.9 

1,314 
9.5 

180 
1.3 

1,976 
14.3 
10,626 
77.0 
17,299 
125.4 

38,298 
277.7 
104,501 
757.6 
9,708 
70.4 

821 
5.2 

191 

1.2 

1,382 

8.8 

8,585 

54.8 

15,775 

100.6 

37,744 
240.8 
104,937 
669.4 
9,211 
58.8 

935 
5.0 

201 

1.1 

1,498 

7.9 

7,826 

41.5 

16,243 

86.1 

41,346 
219.1 
127,524 
675.7 
10,104 
53.5 

714 
3.4 

201 

1.0 

1,247 

5.9 

5,553 

26.3 

16,595 

78.6 

39,670 
188.0 
122,625 
581.0 
9,779 
46.3 

605 
3.3 

189 

1.0 

1,049 

5.8 

3,228 

17.7 

16,  287 

89.4 

30,840 
169.2 

81,339 
446.4 
8,266 
45.4 

3,261 
5.2 

927 

1.5 

5,592 

8.9 

22,377 

35.6 

55,063 

87.7 

134, 879 

214.7 

306,166 

487.4 

31, 899 

50.8 

1,954 
8.1 

596 

2.5 

2,440 

Rate  per  100,000 

10.0 

4,  258 

17.6 

Aggravated  assault 

Rate  per  100,000 

22,347 
92.0 

Burglary— breaking  or  enter- 

41,740 

Rate  per  100,000 

171.8 

47,640 

196.1 

9.423 

Rate  per  100,000 

38.8 

338,849 

193.1 

1,445,607 

823.7 

264,  .'523 

215.1 

1, 168,  086 

949.7 

134,965 

382.1 

392, 194 

1,110.3 

31,215 

226.3 

152,507 

1.105.7 

26,563 

169.4 

151,  892 

968.9 

26,  502 

140.4 

178,974 

948.3 

24,109 

114.2 

172,  074 

815.3 

21. 169 

116.2 

120, 445 

661.0 

86, 293 

137.4 

472, 944 

752.9 

31,029 

Rate  per  100,000 

127.7 

98,803 

406.7 

Subtotal   for   above   of- 

1,787,106 
1,018.3 

1,434,107 
1,166.0 

527,695 
1, 494.  0 

183. 902 
1,333.3 

178,646 
1,139.6 

205,677 
1,089.8 

196,384 
930.5 

141.803 
778.2 

560,164 
891.8 

130,428 

Rate  per  100,000.... 

536.9 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


173 


Table  25. — Arrest,  Number  and  Rafe,  1976,  by  Population  Groups — Continued 


Offense  charged 


Other  assaults 

Rate  per  100,000 

Arson 

Rate  per  100,000 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting.. . 

Rate  per  100,000-.. - 

Fraud 

Rate  per  100,000 

Embezzlement 

Rate  per  100,000 

Stolen  property;  buying,  re- 
ceiving, possessing 

Rate  per  100,000 

Vandalism 

Rate  per  100,000... 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing, 
etc.. 


Total 
(10,119 
agencies; 

total 
population 
175,499,000) 


Rate  per  100,000... 

Prostitution  and  commercial- 
ized vice. 

Rate  per  100,000 

Sex   offenses    (except   forcible 

rape  and  prostitution) 

Rate  per  100,000 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Rate  per  100,000 

Gambling 

Rate  per  100,000 

Offenses  against   family  and 

children 

Rate  per  100,000 

Driving  under  the  influence — 

Rate  per  100,000 

Liquor  laws - 

Rate  per  100,000 

Drunkenness 

Rate  per  100,000 

Disorderly  conduct 

Rate  per  100,000 

Vagrancy 

I^ate  per  100,000 

All    other    offenses     (except 

traffic) 

Rate  per  100,000 

Suspicion    (not    Included    in 

totals) 

Rate  per  100,000.... 

Ciu-few  and  loitering  law  vio- 
lations  

Rate  per  100,000 

Runaways 

Rate  per  100,000 


14, 534 

8.3 

55, 791 

31.8 

161,429 

92.0 

8,218 

4.7 


92, 055 

52.5 

175, 082 

99.8 

121, 722 


58,  648 
33.4 

51, 776 

29.5 

500,540 

285.2 

65, 437 

37.3 

58,249 

33.2 

837, 910 

477.4 

302,943 

172.6 

1,071,131 

610.3 

545,  639 

310.9 

32, 731 

18.7 

1,330,886 
758.3 

31,298 
17.8 


50.5 
166, 587 


Total  city 

arrests 

(7,621 

cities: 

population 

122,993,000) 


284, 829 
231.6 
10,649 
8.7 
40,349 
32.8 
94, 183 


58.6 

142, 167 

115.6 

101, 122 
82.2 

56,  694 
46.1 

41,414 

33.7 

373,  488 

303.7 

56,843 


28,288 

23.0 

577, 057 

469.  2 

232, 809 

189.3 

886, 314 

720.6 

477, 492 

388.2 

30, 320 

24.7 

1, 033, 725 
840.5 

27,440 
22.3 

83,638 

68.0 

119,816 

97.4 


Group  I 
(52  cities 

over 

250,000; 

population 

36,.322,000) 


3,642 
10.3 

12,091 
34.2 

23, 120 
65.5 


33,367 
94.5 

43,992 
124.5 

44,733 
126.6 

18, 243 

51.6 

142,  778 

404.2 

30, 202 

85.5 

5,658 

16.0 

158, 656 

449.2 

31,259 

88.5 

282,288 

799.2 

130, 855 

370.5 

19, 195 

54.3 

469, 297 
1, 328. 6 

9,224 
26.1 

35,080 

99.3 

22, 182 


Group  II 

(98  cities 
100,000  to 

a.W.OOO; 
population 
13,793,000) 


43, 692 
316.8 
1,194 
8.7 
6,853 
49.7 
20,312 
147.3 
1,832 
13.3 

8,085 

58.6 

15,530 

112.6 

11,877 


6,339 
46.0 

5,798 
42.0 
40, 687 
295.0 
6,138 
44.5 

5,548 

40.2 

51,617 

374.2 

16,254 

117.8 

123,  403 

894.7 

52, 830 

383.0 

1,975 

14.3 

89,  699 
650.3 

3,980 
28.9 

4, 151 

30.1 

18, 263 

132.4 


Group  III 
(236  cities 
60,000  to 
100.000; 
population 
15,677,000) 


34,059 
217.3 
1,297 
8.3 
5,055 
32.2 
11,101 
70.8 
1,832 
11.7 


61.9 
18,053 
115.2 

11,238 
71.7 

3,224 
20.6 

5,023 
32.0 
42,008 
268.0 
4,392 
28.0 

3,764 

24.0 

60.435 

385.5 

24, 906 

158.9 

100,  531 

641.3 

56, 343 

359.4 

3,414 

21.8 


3,687 
23.5 

9,436 

60.2 

19,  690 

125.6 


Group  IV 

(664  cities 
25,000  to 
60.000; 
population 
18,874,000) 


39, 898 
211.4 
1,562 
8.3 
5,961 
31.6 
14,046 


24,090 
127.6 


12,071 
64.0 


27.2 
48, 181 
255.3 
4,854 

25.7 

4,590 

24.3 

84,  478 

447.6 

37, 639 

199.4 

106,  588 

564.7 

72,  312 

383.1 

1,954 

10.4 

117,175 


3,229 
17.1 

11,161 

59.1 

22, 695 

120.2 


Group  V 

(1,408  cities 

10,000  to 

25,000; 

population 

21,105,000) 


41, 390 
196.1 
1,724 
8.2 
5,912 
28.0 
15, 464 


27, 407 
130.0 


11,522 
54.0 


3.2 

4,194 
19.9 
52, 468 
248.6 
5,274 
25.0 

4,877 

23.1 

100, 001 

473.8 

53,971 

255.7 

125,088 

592.7 

80,838 

383.0 

2,006 


134, 717 
638.  3 

4,695 
22.2 

13,185 

62.5 

21, 732 

103.0 


Group  VI 
(5,264  cities 
under 
10,000; 
population 
18,223,000) 


Suburban 
area.i 
(4,286 
agencies; 
population 
62,815,000) 


31,369 

172.1 


10, 140 
55.6 
356 
2.0 

7,416 

40.7 

23,720 

130.2 

10,422 
57.2 


259.9 
5,983 


3,851 

21.1 

121, 870 

668.8 

68, 780 

377.4 

148, 416 

814.5 

84, 314 

462.7 

1,776 


132, 949 
729.0 

2,625 
14.4 

10,625 
58.3 

15,254 
83.7 


Rural 

area 

(1,905 

agencies; 

population 

24,294,000) 


5,229 

8.3 

16, 525 

26.3 

47, 759 

76.0 

1,722 

2.7 


32,662 

52.0 

71,560 

113.9 

33,799 
53.8 


5.2 

15,  598 

24.8 

166, 374 

264.9 

15, 352 

24.4 

23,220 

37.0 

276,  374 

440.0 

120,896 

192.5 

232, 213 

369.7 

170, 103 

270.8 

4,506 

7.2 

388,442 
618.  4 

9,161 
14.6 

24,329 

38.7 

68,105 

108.4 


1  Includes  suburban  city  and  coimty  police  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas.  Excludes  core  cities.  Suburban  cities  also  included  in  other  city  groups. 
'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
3  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larcency-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  thelt. 
Population  flgiues  rounded  to  the  nearest  thousand.  Ail  rates  were  calculated  on  the  population  before  rounding. 


174 


Table  26— Total  Arreif  Trends,  1967-1976 

13,035  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  94,317,000] 


Oflense  charged 


Total 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder    and    nonnegligent    man- 

slaughter  

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence 

Forcible  rape- 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary — breaking  or  entering 

Larceny — theft-- 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Violent  crime  ' 

Property  crime  ■ 

Subtotal  for  above  offenses 

Other  assaults - 

Arson.- 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement -. 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possess- 
ing.  

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  pros- 
titution)..  

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Gambling. 

Offenses  against  family  and  children. 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct  -  -  - 

Vagrancy. 

All  other  offenses  {except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways. 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


5,337 
1,933 
7,683 
38,684 
63,201 
150, 711 
301,646 
77,704 


114,905 
530,061 


646,899 


166, 515 
5,160 
21,392 
39,427 
3,925 

17,620 
71,218 
47,811 

20,796 

36,810 
47, 019 
54,315 
39,327 
182,059 

146,639 
1, 155, 948 

355,234 
78,826 

426,768 
87,929 
67,086 
82,115 


8,141 
1,399 
13,007 
A  909 
102, 180 
232, 192 
581,085 
64,980 


197,  237 
878,257 


214.728 
8,298 
31,004 
84,296 
5,914 

54,335 
102,  %2 
74,657 

44.849 

33,616 
295,138 
43,965 
27,  747 
420,916 

163, 570 
631.243 
326.902 
22.091 
655.683 
17.929 
68.399 
101,315 


+52.5 
-27.6 
+69.3 
+91.1 
+61.7 
+54.1 
+92.  6 
-16.4 


+71.7 
+65.7 


+66.5 


+29.0 
+60.8 
+44.9 
+113.8 
+50.7 

+208.4 
+44.6 
+56.2 


-8.7 
+527.  7 
-19.1 
-29.4 
+131.2 

+11.5 
-4.5.  4 

-8.0 
-72.0 
+53.6 
-79.6 

+2.0 
+23.4 


Under  18  years  of  a 


1,486 
11,186 
9.811 
81,616 
166,  613 
50,  012 


22, 919 
298,  241 


26,337 
3,460 


6,462 
54.805 
8.305 


8,576 
10,030 
1,514 


44,a53 

22,  941 
74,845 
6,982 
130,  216 
19,917 
67.086 
82. 115 


794 
156 
2.333 
23.  ,560 
18.  781 
123. 246 
254,815 
35,507 


45,468 
413,568 


459, 192 


44.283 
4,596 
3,689 
2,728 
364 

17,868 
64,691 
12.518 


6,118 
71,742 


61,631 
21,405 
73.077 
3.013 
164, 924 
4,835 


101,315 


Percent 
change 


+82.1 
+4.7 
+57.0 
+  110.6 
+91.4 
+51.0 
+.52. 9 
-29.0 


+98.4 
+38.7 


+42.9 


+68.1 
+32.8 
+36.6 
+65.2 
+97.8 

+176.5 
+18.0 
+50.7 

+230.2 

-28.7 
+615.3 
+7.7 
+226. 8 
+411.7 

+39.0 
-6.7 
-2.4 
-56.8 
+26.7 
-75.7 
+2.0 
+23.4 


18  years  of  age  and  over 


4,901 
1,784 
6,197 
27,  498 
.53, 390 
69. 095 
135.033 
27.692 


91.986 
231.820 


325,590 


140. 178 
1,700 
18, 692 
37,  776 
3.741 

11.158 
16. 413 
39,506 


52,801 
38,542 
180,355 

102,286 

1,133,007 

280,389 

71.844 
296,552 

68,012 


7,347 
1,243 
10,  674 
.50,349 
83,39!l 
108,946 
326, 270 
29, 473 


151, 769 
464,689 


617,  701 

170,  445 
3,702 
27,315 
81,568 
5,550 

36,467 
38,271 
62, 139 

42,927 

27, 498 
223,3% 
42,334 
25,182 
412, 196 

101,939 
609.838 
253.825 

19, 078 
490,  759 

13,094 


Percent 
change 


+49.  9 
-30.3 

+72.  2 
+83.1 
+56. 2 
+57.7 
+141.6 
+6.4 


+65.0 
+100.5 


+89.7 


+21.6 
+117.8 

+46.1 
+115.9 

+48.4 

+226.8 
+133.2 
+57.3 


-2.6 
+504. 0 
-19.8 
-34.7 
+  128.5 


-46.2 
-9.5 
-73.4 
+65.5 
-80.7 


I  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
^  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


1715 


Table  27.— Total  Arrest  Trends  by  Sex,  1967-1976 

[3,035  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  94.317,000) 


Offense  charged 


Total 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  jVurder    and    nonneghgent 

manslaughter , 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence.. 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary — breaking  or  entering 

Larceny — theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Violent  crime  ' 

Property  crime  ^ 

Subtotal  tor  above  offenses 

Other  assaults 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting _ 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving 

possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice. 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children.. 
Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations  , 
Runaways 


1,722 
7,683 
36, 744 
55, 215 
144, 616 
227, 924 
74,363 


104, 042 
446, 903 


552,  667 


148, 415 
4,790 
17,008 
30. 334 
3,105 

16,229 
66,703 
44, 472 

4,400 

31, 464 
40, 0,iO 
49,  466 
35, 457 
170, 162 

128,942 
1, 073,  557 

306, 185 
70, 812 

364,438 
72,  536 
55,604 
42,  301 


6,927 
1,262 
13,007 
68,418 
87, 932 
219, 731 
392,  736 
60,283 


176, 284 
672,  750 


850,  296 


183,  649 
7,343 
21, 242 
52,  567 
3,853 

48,  438 
94,085 
68,176 

13,  692 

30,  480 
252,  278 
39, 658 
24, 247 
385, 462 

139, 169 
585, 054 
276, 765 
18,680 
545, 237 
15,317 
.55,  575 
42,  628 


+57.4 
-26.7 
+69.3 
+86.2 
+59.3 
+51.9 
+72.3 
-18.9 


+69.4 
+50.5 


+53.9 


+23.7 
+53.3 
+24.9 
+73.3 
+24.1 

+198.  5 
+41.1 
+53.3 

+211.2 

-3.1 
+529.  9 
-19.8 
-31.6 
+126.5 

+7.9 
-45.5 

-9.6 
-73. 6 
+49.  6 


133 
1,486 
10, 660 
8,697 
78,  608 
131,  948 
47,  769 


21,  226 
258,325 


279,1 


22, 071 
3,304 
2,220 
1,334 
165 

6,100 
51,829 
7,971 


6,243 
8,377 
1,465 


20,  618 
63,  866 
6,065 
103, 141 
17,  473 
55,604 
42, 301 


138 
2,333 
21,  820 
15, 760 
116,888 
181,680 
32, 775 


40, 622 
331,  343 


34,941 
4,168 
2,456 


16,  369 
59,  737 
11,717 

437 

5,448 
59,601 
1,472 
1,  6.58 


48,717 
18,  347 
59, 623 

2,670 
128,019 

4,064 
55,575 
42,628 


+85.1 
+3.8 
+57.0 
+104.  7 
+81.2 
+48.7 
+37.7 
-31.4 


+91.4 
+28.3 


+33.0 


+58.3 
+26.2 
+10.6 
+49.9 
+81.2 

+168.3 
+  15.3 
+  47.0 


-12.7 
+611.  S 


+220. 1 
+389.2 


+29.4 
-11.0 


-57.6 
+24.1 


1,940 
7,986 
6,095 


10,863 
83, 158 


4,384 
9,093 


1,391 
4,515 
3,339 


5, 346 
6,969 


3.870 
11,897 


17,  697 
82,  391 
49, 049 
8.014 
62,  330 
15,  393 
11,482 
39, 814 


1967  1976       Percent 

change 


137 


+29.6 
-35.1 


18 


5,491 
14, 248 
12, 461 
188, 349 

4,697 


+183.0 
+78.4 

+104.4 

+15, 
+40.6 


526 
1,114 
3,008 
34, 665 
2,243 


1,740 
3,021 
6,358 
73,135 
2,732 


20,953 
205, 507 


+92.9 
+147. 1 


4,846 
82,225 


+140. 5 


9,762 
31,729 
2,061 


31,157 

3,136 
42,860 
4,307 
3,500 
35,  454 

24,  401 
46, 189 
50, 137 

3,411 
110,  446 

2,612 
12,824 
58,687 


+71.7 
+1.58. 1 
+122.  7 
+248.  9 
+  151.3 

+323.  9 
+96.6 
+94.1 


-41.3 
+515.0 

-11.2 

-9.6 

+198.0 

+37.9 
-43.9 
+2.2 
-57.4 
+77.2 
-83.0 
+11.7 
+47.4 


1,499 
4,954 


2,323 

10,  979 

917 

27, 075 

2,444 
11,482 
39, 814 


+60.4 
+12.  5 


+230.8 
+171.2 
+  111.4 
+111.0 
+21.8 


+186.  5 
+106.0 


+109.2 


+119.0 
+174.4 
+156.9 
+130.  0 
+242. 1 

+314. 1 
+66.5 
+139.  8 

+242.  2 

-71.3 

+634.  5 
+224.  5 
+239.7 
+962.7 

+92.3 
+31.6 
+22.5 
-51.7 
+36.3 
-68.5 
+  11.7 
+47.4 


>  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 
2  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


176 


Table  28.— Total  Arrest  Trends,  1972-1976 

(5,835  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  135,342,0001 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Offense  charged 


TOTAL _ [    4,978,937       6,053,341 


Criminal  homicide- 

(a)  Murder    and    nonnegligent    man- 

slaughter  

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence 

Forcible  rape __ _ 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary— breaking  or  entering 

Larceny— theft.  __ 

Motor  vehicle  theft 


Violent  crime  '  . 
Property  crime  = 


Subtotal  for  above  ofJenses- 


Other  assaults 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement .,. 

Stolen   property;   buying,  receiving,   pos- 
sessing  _._ __ 

Vandalism. 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice.. 

Sex    offenses    (except    forcible    rape    and 

prostitution) _ 

Narcotic  drug  laws.. 

GamWing 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

AU  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals)- .. 
Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations.. 
Runaways 


10, 916 
2,431 

13, 124 

64,949 
103,003 
215,254 
487. 273 

81.580 


191,994 
784,107 


978,532 


217,986 
7,518 
29,989 
68,518 
5,404 

46,801 
90,976 
83,518 

30,886 

35,802 
285,350 
54,293 
39,010 
430,860 

160,972 
1,042,405 

372, 171 
27,018 

740, 940 
29.899 
93.066 

136. 922 


11,767 
2,206 

17, 079 

79, 627 
144,132 
316, 696 
748,544 

84,034 


252,605 
1,149,274 


282,115 
11,378 
43,800 

122, 552 
7,017 

71,232 
139,458 
95, 514 

47,023 

41,  462 
397,336 
56,514 
47,229 
636,049 

245,563 
844,864 
427,637 
24,916 
889,502 
24, 216 
78. 789 
139,306 


-(-7.8 
-9.3 
-)-30.1 
+22.6 
-(-39.9 
-(-47.1 
-(-53.6 
+3.0 


+31.6 
+46.6 


-(-43.5 


+29.4 
+51.3 
+46.1 
+78.9 
+29.8 

+52.2 
+53.3 
+14.4 

+52.2 

+15.8 
+39.2 
+4.1 
+21.1 
+47.6 

+52.6 
-19.0 
+14.9 

-7.8 
+20.1 
-19.0 
-15.3 

+  1.7 


Under  18  years  of  age 


1,478 
225 
2,492 
20,001 
17,196 
111,814 
237, 062 
46,256 


41, 167 
395, 132 


436,  .'>24 


40, 947 
4,469 
3,056 
2,311 
214 

15, 197 
63,788 
12,502 


7,217 
66,589 
1,363 


.59,  282 
28,426 
89, 443 
5,188 
192,060 
9,743 
93,066 
136, 922 


Percent 
change 


1,074 
235 
2,947 
24,420 
24,361 
16,5, 437 
322,860 
45,517 


52,802 
533,814 


-27.3 
+4.4 
+18.3 
+22.1 
+41.7 
+48.0 
+36.2 
-1.6 


+  28.3 
+35.1 


586,851 


54,604 
6,134 
5,225 
3,495 
441 

22,659 
87,190 
15,583 

2,069 

7,820 
95,299 
2,092 
3,587 
13,297 

89,280 
30,219 
92, 167 
3,735 
213, 468 
6,283 
78, 789 
139,306 


+34.4 


+33.4 
+37.3 
+71.0 
+51.2 
+106.1 

+49.1 
+36.7 
+24.6 

+98.4 

+8.4 

+43.1 

(-53.5 

+463.1 

+157.8 

+50.6 
+6.3 
+3.0 

-28.0 

+n.i 

-ai.5 
-15.3 
+1.7 


18  years  of  age  and  over 


1976       \    Percent 
I     change 


3,713,636       4,500,031 


9.438 
2,206  I 
10,632  j 
44,948 
85,809 
103,440 
250,211  I 
35,324  i 


10,693 
1,971 

14, 132 

55,207 
119,771 
151,  259 
425,684 

38,517 


150,827 
388,975 


199,803 
615,460 


542,008 


177,039 
3,049 
26,933 
66,207 
.5,190 

31,604 
27,188 
71,016 

29.843 

28,58.5 
218,761 
52,930 
38,373 
425,703 

101,690 

1,013.979 

282.728 

21,830 
548,880 

20,156 


817,234 


227,511 
5,244 
38,575 

119,057 
6,  ,576 

48,  ,573 
52, 268 
79, 931 

44.954 

33,642 
302,037 
54,422 
43,642 
622, 752 

1.56,283 
814,643 
335,470 

21,18! 
676,034 

17,933 


+13.3 
-10.7 
+32.9 
+22.8 
+39.6 
+46.2 
+70.1 
+9.0 


+32. 5 
+58.2 


+50.8 


+28.5 
+72.0 
+43.2 
+79.8 
+26.7 

+53.7 
+92.2 
+12.6 

+.50.6 

+17.7 
+38.1 
+2.8 
+13.7 
+46.3 

+53.7 
-19.7 
+18.7 
-3.0 
+23.2 
-11.0 


I  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 
'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


177 


Table  29.— Total  Arrest  Trends  hy  Sex,  1972-1976 

[5,835  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  135,342,000] 


Offense  charged 


1976        Percent 
change 


1976        Percent 
change 


TOTAL. 


Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder    and    nonnegligent 

manslaughter 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence. 

Forcible  rape _ 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary— breaking  or  entering 

Larceny-theft-  - 

Motor  vehicle  theft , 


Violent  crime  '.. 
Property  crime ' 


Subtotal  for  above  offenses. 


Other  assaults 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud.. 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc.. 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 
Sex  oflenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children. 
Driving  under  the  influence , 

Li  quo  r  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  oflenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations.. 
Runaways 


2,156 
13, 124 
61,074 
89,237 
204,  569 
338, 380 
76,856 


10,001 
1,987 

17,  079 

73,  826 
124,835 
299,  628 
512,  445 

77,  936 


+11.4 
-7.8 
+30.1 
+20.9 
+39.9 
+46.5 
+51.4 
+1.4 


1,183 
179 

2,492 
18,  681 
14.510 
106,514 
170,  010 
43,  491 


953 
208 
2,947 
22,  623 
20,410 
156,  677 
232,  736 
41,957 


-19.4 
+16.2 
+18.3 
+21.1 
+40.7 
+47.1 
+36.9 
-3.5 


275 


-20.4 


27 


3,875 
13,768 
10,685 
148.  893 
4,724 


5,801 
19.  297 


+49.7 
+40.2 

+59.7 
+58.6 
+29. 1 


67.052 
2.765 


1,797 
3,951 
8,760 
90, 124 
3.560 


172,  415 
619,  805 


225,741 
890,009 


+30.9 
+43.6 


36,  866 
320.  015 


46.933 
431. 370 


+27.3 
+34.8 


19. 579 
164.302 


26,  864 
259.  265 


+37.2 
+57.8 


4,301 
75, 117 


5,869 
102,444 


794, 376 


+40.7 


478,  511 


+34.0 


286, 348 


+55.5 


188,  494 
6,778 
22,339 
47, 180 
3.883 

42.283 
83.621 
77.  211 

8,318 

32,095 
240,  522 
49,  697 
35,510 
400, 976 

137,  523 
966,  407 
313,  496 
24,  026 
627,  264 
25,501 
74,  752 
59,  642 


242, 371 
10, 129 
30,  455 
76,485 
4.737 

63.643 

127.  768 
87.  524 

14,309 

37,  782 
341,  594 
50,  901 
42,163 
584,833 

210,  411 
783. 305 
363,  450 
21,096 
743,  662 
20,  812 
63,484 
59,  674 


+28.6 
+49.4 
+36.3 
+62.1 
+22.0 

+50.5 
+52.8 
+13.4 

+72.0 

+17.7 
+42.0 
+2.4 
+18.7 
+45.9 

+53.0 
-18.9 
+15.9 
-12.2 
+18.5 
-18.4 
-15.1 
+.1 


31.964 
4,074 


14.083 
59,  267 
11,846 


5,923 

53,315 

1,317 

436 

4,844 

47,  462 
24,112 
72,  644 

4,150 
145, 157 

7,884 
74,  752 
59, 642 


43,  275 
5,  579 
3,581 
2,  527 
365 

20,  742 
80,  602 
14,605 


79,339 
1,852 
2,417 

12. 195 

70,  707 
26,  046 
75,  386 

3,182 
166,  563 

6,269 
63,484 
59,  674 


+35.4 

+36.9 
+66.3 
+50.1 
+119.9 

+47.3 
+36.0 
+23.3 

+53.4 

+  17.9 
+48.8 
+40.6 
+454.  4 
+151.8 

+49.0 
+8.0 
+3.8 
-23.3 
+14,7 
-33.2 
-15.1 
+.1 


7,650 
21.338 
1.521 

4.518 
7,355 
6,307 

22,568 

3,707 
44,  828 
4,596 
3,500 
29,884 

23,  449 
7.5, 998 
.58,  675 

2,992 
113,676 

4,398 
18,  314 
77,280 


39,  744 
1,249 
13,  345 
46,067 
2,280 

7.589 
11.690 
7,990 


55,  742 
5,613 
5,066 

61,216 

35,152 
61,559 
64. 187 
3,820 
145,  940 
3,404 
15,305 
79,632 


+34.8 
+68.8 
+74.4 
+115.9 
+49.9 

+68.0 
+58.9 
+26.7 

+45.0 

-.7 
+24.3 
+22. 1 
+44.7 
+71.4 

+49.: 
-19.0 
+9.4 
+27.7 
+28.4 
-22.  6 
-16.4 


1,114 
4,521 


1.294 
13,  274 


313 

11,820 
4,314 

16,  799 
1,038 

46,903 
1,859 

18,314 

77,  280 


11,329 

555 

1,644 


1,917 
6,588 


1,170 

1,102 

18, 573 
4,173 
16, 781 


15,305 

79,632 


'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 
!  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny — theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


178 


Table  30.— Total  Arrest  Trends,  1975-76 

[8,602  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  162,722,0001 


Offense  charged 


Total _.. 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and   nonnegligent 

manslaughter 

(b)  Manslaughter     by     negli- 

gence  

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault _ 

Burglary — breaking  or  entering 

Larceny— theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Violent  crime  '. ._ 

Properly  crime  ^ 

Subtotal  for  above  offenses... 

Other  assaults 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property:  buying,  receiving, 

possessing. 

^'andalism _ 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 

Prosititution  and  commercialized 
vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape 
and  prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws. 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  chil- 
dren   

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness, 

Disorderly  conduct.  _ 

Vagrancy.  _ 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic)... 
Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) . 
Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations. 
Runaways 


7,319,820 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


14,808 

2,870 
19, 174 
104.335 
173. 199 
398,  304 
883.770 
102,  091 


311.316 

,384.165 


324,  543 
13.  024 
51.321 

145, 4.58 
9,022 

85,  373 
160.  126 
119,410 


44.  995 
450. 374 
49, 828 

54,730 

776, 848 

264,847 

1,117.812 

588.  421 

54.106 
985.836 

33.252 
108. 997 
170, 671 


2.407 
18, 854 
87,  272 
163.375 
357.  341 
849.  .597 
94,  560 


281,534 
1,301,498 


317,  894 
12.  980 
48.888 

146, 820 
7,600 

80,  625 
159, 097 


47,060 
448,  920 
61,067 

53,933 

768,907 

286, 583 
1.  004.  777 
485, 162 
26, 579 
1.015.098 
27.739 
85.783 
155. 690 


Percent 
change 


-4.7 

+.9 

-15.8 


-10  1 

+  11.6 

+4.6 

-.3 

+22.6 

-1.5 
-1.0 

+8.2 
-101 
-17.5 
-50.9 

+3.0 
-16.6 
-21.3 


Under  15  years  of  age 


741 

8.732 

8,456 

79, 428 

173,601 

14,  793 


18,087 
267,  822 


23,005 
4,269 
1,119 


7,634 
58,  996 
4,623 


3,253 
14,  236 


238 

9,151 

3,748 
34, 145 

1,014 
87, 939 

2,909 
30,204 
68,992 


589, 611 


70,  205 
160.  826 
13. 140 


15.984 
244, 171 


22.700 
4.309 


3.374 
14. 373 


239 

9.315 

3.680 
31.  794 

1.042 
84. 345 

2.086 
23. 535 
60.690 


+6.1 

-18.: 


+3.7 
+1.0 
+20  4 

-38.8 

+.4 


-28.3 
-12.0 


Under  18  years  of  age 


3.59 
3.376 
34, 198 
28,989 
209,915 
394. 892 
56, 320 


67,  913 
661, 127 


61, 378 

6.808 


27,545 
103,  220 
18,881 


9,029 

110,621 

1,812 

5.626 
14.  753 

103.  462 
38.062 
119,013 

4.041 
240.  571 

9,747 
108,  997 
170  671 


258 
3,260 
27,600 
27,707 
187, 822 
369,691 
51,326 


59,683 
608,839 


25,V69 
99,  829 
17,581 


8,918 

109. 559 

2. 320 

3.999 
16.109 

104.802 
37.  014 
103.889 
4,152 
241.447 
7.346 
85,783 
155, 690 


-28.1 
-3.4 
-19.3 


-12.  1 
-7.9 


+  1.5 
+2.9 
-10  3 


-1.0 

+28.0 


-28.9 
+9.2 


+.4 
-24.6 


18  years  of  age  and  over 


13,458 

2.511 
15.  798 
70. 137 
144.210 
188. 389 
488. 878 
45.  771 


243.  603 
723. 038 


969. 152 


263.165 

6.216 

44.608 

141.234 

8.484 

57, 828 
56,906 
100,  529 


35,966 
339. 753 
48,016 

49, 104 
762, 095 

161.385 

1.079.750 
469. 408 

50  065 
745. 265 

23.  505 


10,917 

2,149 
15, 594 
.59.  672 
135,  668 
169.519 
479. 906 
43.  234 


221,851 


916, 659 


255, 622 
5,976 
42,868 

142.  597 
7.098 

54, 856 
59.  268 
89.  796 


38,142 
339,  361 


49, 934 
752,  798 


773, 651 
20, 393 


+  1.0 
-16.3 


+4.2 
-10  7 


+11.9 
+6.1 


+  12.6 
-10  4 
-18.8 
-55.2 
+3.8 
-13.2 


'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 
'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny— theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


179 


Table  31.— Total  Arrest  Trends  by  Sex,  1975-76 

[8,602  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  162,722,000] 


Offense  charged 


Total. 


Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder   and  nonnegiigent 

manslaughter 

(b)  Manslaughter      by      negli- 

gence  

Forcible  rape -.. 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault- 

Burglary— breaking  or  entering 

Larceny— theft 

Motor  vehicle  theJt 


Violent  crime  K. 
Property  crime  = 


Percent 
1975  1976        change 


12,422 

2,543 
18, 974 
97,287 
150,  605 
377,883 
610, 656 
95,065 


279,288 
1,083,604 


Subtotal  for  above  offenses 1,365,435 


Other  assaults 

Arson. 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement. 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing 

Vandahsm 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc. 

Prostitution    and    commercialized 
vice 

Sex   offenses    (except   forcible  rape 

and  prostitution) , 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 
Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness... 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy.. 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic)... 
Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals). .. 
Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations. 
Runaways... 


280,263 
11, 624 
36,  570 
94,917 
6,053 

76,337 
147, 478 
109,706 


41, 399 

388,676 
45, 582 
48,  790 

718,  789 

227, 434 
1,040,203 

513, 869 
48,908 

823,  260 
28.624 
88,  131 
74,  241 


10, 163 

2,179 
18, 670 
80, 969 
141,712 
338, 219 
580, 693 
87,  695 


251,514 
1,006,607 


273, 180 
11,534 
34, 179 
92, 893 
5,156 

72,003 
145,  993 
98,438 


15,388 

42,706 
386,  371 
55,105 
48. 173 
709, 297 

245, 794 
933, 259 
413, 054 
22, 426 
849, 970 
23,  745 
68,648 
66,  748 


-18.2 

-14.3 
-1.6 

-16.8 
-5.9 

-10.5 


Percent 
1975  1976         change 


310 
3,323 
31,832 
24, 261 
199,  227 
283,676 
52,234 


229 
3,204 
25,630 
23,184 
177, 920 
265,  201 
47, 273 


60, 619 
535, 137 


-2.1 

-14.8 


-1.0 
-10.3 


+20.9 
-1.3 
-1.3 

+8.1 
-10.3 
-19.6 
-54.1 

+3.2 
-17.0 
-22.1 
-10.1 


48,487 
6,171 
4,792 
3,038 
422 

25,201 

95,764 
17,689 


565 

7,999 
92,386 
1,713 
3,555 
13,681 

82,416 
33,279 
99,800 
3,412 
189, 394 
8,278 
88,131 
74,  241 


52, 999 
490, 394 


-26.1 
-3.6 
-19.5 


543, 622 

49, 396 
6,352 
4,154 
3,010 
413 

23,618 
92,  379 
16, 482 


91,431 

2,061 
2,719 
14,839 

83,101 
32, 057 
84, 960 

3,503 
189,  408 

6,134 
68,648 
66,  748 


-3.5 
-6.8 


+20.3 
-23.5 
+8.6 


-3.7 
-14.9 

+2.7 


-25.9 
-22.1 
-10.1 


200 
7,048 
22, 594 
20,421 
273,114 
7,026 


32,228 
300, 561 


184 
6,303 
21,  663 
19, 122 
268,904 
6,865 


30, 020 
294, 891 


44,280 

44,714 

1,400 

1,446 

14,751 

14,709 

50,  541 

63,927 

2,969 

2,446 

9,036 

8,622 

12,648 

13,104 

9,704 

8,939 

3,596 

4,354 

61,698 

62,649 

4,246 

5,962 

5,940 

5,760 

58,059 

59, 610 

37, 413 

40,  789 

77,609 

71,518 

74,5,52 

72,108 

5,198 

4,153 

162,  576 

165, 128 

4,628 

3,994 

20, 8S6 

17,135 

96, 430 

88,942 

-30.3 
-8.0 
-10.6 


+  1.0 
+3.3 


+6.7 
-17.6 


+21.1 
+1.4 

+40.4 
-3.0 
+2.7 

+  9.0 
-7.8 
-3.3 
-20.1 
+  L6 
-13.7 
-17.9 
-7.8 


Percent 
1976        change 


399,430     380,622 


2,366 
4,728 


7,294 
125,  990 


1,921 
1,186 


2,344 

7,456 
1,192 


1,030 
18,236 
99 
2,071 
1,072 

21,046 
4,783 

19, 213 
629 

51,177 
1,469 

20, 866 

96, 430 


1,970 
4,523 


104, 490 
4,053 


1,866 
1,213 


2,151 

7,450 


1,280 

1,270 

21,701 
4,957 

18, 929 
649 

52, 039 
1,212 

17,135 

88,942 


+2.3 
-23.3 


+161.  6 
-38.2 
+  18.5 

+3.1 
+3.6 
-1.5 
+3.2 
+1.7 
-17.5 
-17.9 
-7.8 


I  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 
'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


180 


Table  32.— Total  Arrests  by  Age,  1976 

[10,119  agencies:  1976  estimated  population  li5,499,000| 


Offense  charged 


Grand 

total 

all  ages 


TOTAL 7,912,348     665,781 

Percent  distribution  ' . . .  100.0 


Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  nonnegli- 

gent  manslaughter. .  I  14, 113 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  neg-  I 

ligence ..I  2,6S0 

Forcible  rape 21, 687 

Robbery _ 110,296 

Aggravated  assault 192,753 

Burglary— breaking  or  enter- 
ing  406,821 

Larceny— theft '  928, 078 

Motor  vehicle  theft i  110,708 


,  973, 254 
24.9 


Ages 
18  and 
over 


5,939,094 
75.1 


10,  156 
9,552 

78,  275 
173,535 
14,  726 


Violent  crime  > 338,849  I!  20,813 

Percent  distribution  I [        100. 0  i|        6.1 

Property  crime  » 1,445.607    266,536 

Percent  distribution  1 100.0:1      18.4 


Subtotal  (or  above  of- 
fenses  

Percent  distribution  ' . . 


Other  assaults 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting... 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  re- 
ceiving, possessing 

Vandalism , 

Weapons:  carrying,  possess- 
ing, etc 


Prostitution  and  commercial- 
ized vice _. 

Sei  offenses  (except  forcible 
rape  and  prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws.. 

Gambling __ 

Offenses  against  family  and 
children 

Driving  under  the  influence... 


1,787,106 
100.0 


354,010 
14,534 
55,791 

161,429 
8,218 

92,055 
175,082 


51,776 
500,540 
65,437 

58,249 
837,910 


Liquor  laws 302,943 

1,071,131 
545,639 
32,731 


Drunkenness. 

Disorderly  conduct.. 

Vagrancy 

All    other    offenses    (except 

traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew    and    loitering    law 

violations 


287,  392 
16.1 


Runaways |    166, 529 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


25,907 
4,626 
1.090 


8.142 
60,569 


3,779 
15,  514 


35,845 
1,741 


107.  901 
2,363 


24,  217 
65,173 


3,745 
36,990 
32,  678 

209,396 
399,  235 
58,  279 


74,  715 

22.0 

666,  910 

46.1 


741,  900 
41.5 


6,681 
4,614 


28.940 
109,  712 


9,902 

119,522 

2,547 


17,264 

108,  934 

39,  750 

113,898 

5,848 

295,  952 
8,213 

88,601 
166,  529 


2,375 
17,942 
73,306 
160, 075 

197.  425 
528,  843 
52.  429 


73,223  ,148,112 
.9  I    1.9 


264.  134 
78.0 

778,  697 
53.9 


1,  045,  206 
58.5 


284,  106 
6,933 
49,  110 

156,  815 
7,693 

63,  115 
65,370 


41,874 
381,018 


54,051 
820,646 

194,009 

1,031,381 

431,  741 

26,883 

1,035,017 
23,085 


8,374 
21.019 


2,034 
2,151 

18, 162 
46,  553 
1,703 


444,446  392,526  465,308  449,639 


7,583 
6,454 


7,532 
6,149 


51, 739  43,  147 
105, 963  73,  124 
12,  652  14, 857 


66,418  170,354 
11.8 


31.327   70,798  185,267 
10.4 


3,044 
1,372 


6,356 
1,190 


1,681 
17, 130 


13,179   23,048 
492 


4,184 
9,873 


16, 507 
2,064 


5,896 
30,  998 


2,526 
13,  940 


172 

8,635 
3,234 
23,575 
1,339 

71,  674 


19,065 
51,  751 


1,019 
9,631 
8,145 

46,860 
80, 558 
16, 107 


145,717  162,827  145,964  131,040 


1,126 
9,671 
8,832 


469,471  429,657  386,792  355,672 


1,343 
9,696 
9,437 


41,  114   34, 954 

72,  018  65, 566 
12,  589   9,  179 


1,389  I  1.294 
8, 480  I  7, 103 
9,593  1  9,129 

26,019  j  20,228 
52,634  I  43,377 
6,  755   5,  053 


21, 168  20,  217 


109,699  85,408 


12,  924 
1,172 
1,085 


5,685 
18,105 


1,904 
22,135 


20,815 
1,326 


21,265 
46, 434 


15,320 

15,  753 

974 

829 

1,961 

2,545 

1,288 

1,764 

138 

226 

7,472 

7,641 

16,  897 

14, 141 

5,245 

6,075 

661 

1,403 

2,074 

2,145 

36,  677 

45,196 

722 

963 

936 

1,043 

4,768 

11,545 

34,883 

47,481 

11, 197 

18,907 

26,909 

30,  329 

1,249 

1,532 

63,402 

61,  613 

2,012 

2,199 

28,991 
38,705 

14,128  1 

16,217  ' 

3,405 
4,122 


7,664 
9,925 


2,925 
28,842 

42,383 
35,793 
39, 075 
2,245 

73,630 
3,121 


3,497 
5,843 


6,578 
7,451 


3,588 
7,145 


3,996  1  5,291  5,: 

2,196  ]  2,355  '  2,329 

52,053  I  48,457  42,497 

1, 724  1, 742  1, 780 


2,770   2,676 
33, 007  33,  758 


32,196 
35,328 
36,  474 
2,039 

73,  715 
2,385 


23,094 
34,106 
33,035 
1,824 

70,604 
2,210 


1,330 
6,482 
8,854 

16,463 
36,  757 
4,240 


3,654 

8,418 


4,838 
4,793 


36, 550 
1,710 

2,683 
35,488 

9,974 
37,  914 
30,759 

2,225 


181 


Table  32.— 

'otal  Arrestt  by  Age, 

1976— Continued 

Offense  charged 

Age 

22            23 

24 

25-29 

30-34 

35-39 

40-44       45-49 

1 

50-54       55-59 

60-64 

65  and 
over 

Not 
known 

TOTAL 

317.932   290,842 
4.0           3.7 

266,519   974,405 
3.4         12.3 

614,456   467,418 
7.8           6.9 

390,036 
4.9 

334,061 
4.2 

269,675 
3.4 

175,812    103,342 
2.2  1         1.3 

87,801 
1.1 

5,303 

Criminal  homicide: 

Ca)    Murder     and     nonnegligent    man- 

648 
157 
1,285 
5,863 
8,231 
13,945 
32,510 
3,416 

631 
127 
1,027 
5,012 
8,097 
12, 148 
28,866 
2,972 

630 
111 

990 
4,230 
7,462 
9,764 
25,665 
2,587 

2,652 
379 

4,049 
14,352 
31,468 
32,188 
89, 580 

8,522 

1,648 
231 

2,183 

6,084 
20,669 
13,  740 
45,850 

4,069 

1,123 
181 

1,271 

2,815 
14,664 

7,549 
29,348 

2,357 

761 
131 
729 
1,449 
11,047 
4,356 
21,960 
1,400 

652 
100 
470 

879 
8,075 
2,769 
17,485 

866 

455 

105 

286 

472 

5,704 

1,593 

13, 982 

339 
73 

139 

189 
3,521 

806 
9,751 

223 

199 
40 
81 
80 
1,965 
385 
6,544 
101 

263 
46 
67 
125 
2,038 
359 
8,489 
130 

Robbery  

45 

Burglary — breaking  or  entering 

169 

55 

16,  027 
4.7 

40,  871 
3.4 

14, 767 
4.4 

43,986 
3.0 

13,312 
3.9 

38,016 
2.6 

52,521 

15.5 

130,290 

9.0 

30,534 
9.0 

63,659 
4.4 

19,873 
5.9 

39,254 
2.7 

13,986 
4.1 

27,  716 
1.9 

10.076 
3.0 

21,110 
1.5 

6,917 

2.0 

16,079 

1.1 

4,188 

1.2 

10,780 

.7 

2,325 
.7 

7,030 
.5 

2,493 
.7 

8,978 
.6 

703 

66,055 
3.7 

58,880 
3.3 

51,439 
2.9 

183, 190 
10.3 

94,424 

59,308 
3  3 

41,833 
2.3 

31,286 
1.8 

23,101 
1.3 

15,041 
.8 

9,395 
.5 

11,517 

1 

15,658 
329 
3,357 
8,592 
643 
4,271 
4,000 
5,659 

5,576 

2,074 

31,  422 
1,660 
2,511 

33,335 

7,929 

32,  722 
26,592 

1,902 
62, 113 
1,532 

14,961 
328 
3,354 
8,809 
462 
3,689 
3,483 
5,231 

4,786 

1,960 
27,223 
1,720 
2,554 
31,417 

6,497 
31,050 

22,985 
1,595 

58,454 
1,404 

14, 137 
326 
3,127 
8,947 
397 
3,191 
2,974 
4,946 

3,618 

1,892 
23,283 
1,657 
2,669 
30,428 

5,540 
28,847 
20,983 

1,347 
55,544 

1,227 

57,  211 
1,197 
11,687 
37,  276 
1,721 
11,582 
10,430 
19,342 

11,263 

7,915 
70,283 

8,158 
11,515 
127,608 

18,045 
120,505 
72,554 
4,528 
184,381 
3,924 

36,374 

777 

5,535 

25,052 
1,081 
5,840 
5,645 

12,  214 

4,182 

5,362 
25,160 

7.423 
8.151 
99,041 

11,105 

103,899 
42,334 

2,297 
16,649 

1,911 

25,640 
573 
3,158 
16,  412 
753 
3,691 
3,629 
8,504 

2,207 

3,902 
11,228 
7,252 
6,020 
85,948 

8,855 
103,166 
30,208 

1,642 
84,166 

1,156 

18,965 
376 
2,001 
10,984 
456 
2,314 
2,543 
6,291 

1,287 

2,873 
5,835 

6,828 
4,036 
77, 390 

7,526 
107,  991 
24,085 
1,271 
64,373 
778 

13,359 
296 
1,289 
7,068 
323 
1,602 
1,731 
4,957 

947 

2,219 
3,511 
6,518 
2,560 
70,327 

6,884 
109,619 
19,214 
1,255 
48,523 
573 

8,999 

208 

771 

4,214 

220 

1,066 

1,255 

3,615 

708 

1,711 
1,751 
5,491 
1,525 
57,  797 

5,531 
101,444 
14,382 
1,070 
34,387 
429 

5,108 
126 
380 

2,162 
132 
624 
669 

2,247 

393 

1,196 
827 

2,786 
85 
163 
992 
51 
305 
347 
1,285 

223 

753 
.^18 

2,530 
49 
118 
701 
22 
264 
438 
1,285 

212 

850 

416 

2,748 

272 

15,692 

2,074 
34,036 
4,626 

407 
9,374 

170 

295 

16 

3 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing. 

29 
129 

105 

18 

Sex    offenses     (except     forcible    rape     and 

21 
204 

3, 787        2. 688 

24 

786 
38,082 

3,639 
70,931 
8,890 
747 
19,839 
256 

365 

21,  894 

2,368 
43,172 
5,074 
488 
10,475 
135 

33 

642 

Liquor  laws 

369 

858 

471 

Vagrancy 

1 
1,055 

38 

1                1 

1                1 

1                1 

1 

1  Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 

'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


182 


Table  33.— Total  Arrests  of  Persons  Under  15,  Under  78,  Under  21,  and  Under  25  Years  of  Age,  1976 

110,119  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  175,499,000] 


Offense  ciiarged 


Total. 


Criminal  iiomicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  nonncgUgent  manslaughter.. 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery... 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary— breaking  or  entering 

Larceny— theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 


Violent  crime  ' . . 
Property  crime  ^ 


Subtotal  for  above  offenses. 


Other  assaults 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement ._ 

Stolen  property:  buying,  receiving,  possessing. 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrj-ing,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) . 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws. 

Drunkeimess 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicioii 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations,. 
Runaways 


Grand 

total 

all  ages 


14,113 

2,650 
21,687 
110,  296 
192, 753 
406,821 
928,078 
110,708 


338,849 
1,445,607 


354,010 
14,534 
55, 791 

161,429 
8,218 
92, 055 

175, 082 

121,722 

58,648 
61, 776 

500,540 
65,437 
58,249 

837, 910 

302,943 
1,071,131 
545,639 
32,731 
1, 330, 969 
31,298 
88,601 
166,529 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Under  16       Under  18      Under  21       Under  25 


43 
915 
10, 156 
9,552 
78,  275 
173,535 
14, 726 


20, 813 
266,  536 


25,907 
4,626 
1,090 


8,142 

60, 569 
4,549 


3,779 
15,  514 


9,679 

3,866 
35,  845 

1,741 
107, 901 

2,363 
24, 217 
65, 173 


1,302 

275 
3,745 
36,990 
32, 678 
209, 396 
399,235 
58,279 


74, 715 
666,  910 


741,900 


69,904 
7,601 
6,681 
4,614 
625 
28,940 
109.712 
19, 649 


119,522 
2,547 
4,198 
17,264 

108,  934 
39,  750 
113,  898 
5,848 
295, 962 
8,213 
88,601 
166,  529 


3,414 
808 
7,771 
62,  269 
60,837 
290,597 
560,812 
79,266 


134, 291 
930, 675 


121,319 
9,443 
17, 171 
21,724 
1,507 
48,  749 
133, 016 
39,  689 

17,256 
16,  782 

262,  529 
7,793 
12, 569 

112, 871 

206,607 
144, 977 
222, 482 
11,956 
513,  901 
15, 929 
88,601 
166,  529 


6,013 
1,362 
12,  403 
83,856 
93, 481 
342,917 
684, 610 
92,  481 


195, 763 
1,120,008 


182, 743 
10, 831 

30, 663 
56,490 
3,456 
64,738 
148,  266 
61,  787 

37,208 
24,  974 

381,007 
14, 540 
22, 986 

243,  ,i39 

236, 547 
27,i,  510 
323,  801 
19, 025 
767, 747 
21,  928 
88,  601 
166,  529 


Under  15    Under  18    Under  21    Under  25 


27.3 
39.1 


10.4 
17.3 
33.5 
17.0 
51.0 
43.0 
52.6 


22.0 
46.1 


19.7 
52.3 
12.0 


3L4 

62.7 
16.1 


19.1 
23.9 


36.0 
3.7 
20.9 
17.9 
22.2 
26.2 
100.0 
100.0 


24.2 
30.5 
35.8 
56.5 
31.6 
71.4 
60.4 
71.6 


39.6 
64.4 


34.3 
65.0 
30.8 
13.6 
18.3 
53.0 


52.4 
11.9 
21.6 
13.5 

68.2 
13.5 
40.8 
36.5 
38.6 
50.9 
100.0 
100.0 


42.6 
51.4 


84.3 
73.8 
83.5 

57.8 


51.6 

74.5 
55.0 
35.0 
42.1 


22.2 
39.6 
29.1 

78.1 
25.7 
59.3 
68.1 
56.9 
70.1 
100.0 
100.0 


'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  oi  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 
'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny — theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 
3  Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 


183 


Table  34.— Total  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Sex,  1976 

[10,119  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  175,499.000) 


Offense  charged 


TOTAL. 


Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter.. 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence... .- 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault - 

Burglary — breaking  or  entering 

Larceny — theft -- 

Motor  vehicle  theft - 


Violent  crime  '_ . 
Property  crime  < 


Subtotal  for  above  offenses.. 


Other  assaults - 

Arson - --- 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing. 

Vandalism - 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice - 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution). 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Gambling 

OfTenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws — 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy - .  - 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations. 
Runaways 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


14, 113 
2,650 

21,687 
110,296 
192,753 
406,821 
928,078 
110,708 


338,849 
1,445,607 


354,010 
14,534 
55,791 

161,429 
8,218 
92,055 

175,082 

121,722 

58,648 
51,776 

600,540 
65,437 
58,249 

837,910 

302, 943 
1,071,131 
545,639 
32,731 
1,330,969 
31,298 
88,601 
166,529 


6,671,909   1,240,439 


12,  Oil 
2,392 

21,488 
102,456 
167,  478 
385, 482 
638,098 
102,969 


303,433 
1, 126, 549 


7,840 
25, 275 
21,339 


35,  416 
319,  058 


354,  732 


304, 584 
12, 918 
39,  255 

102, 394 
5,670 
82,388 

160,  765 

111,849 

17, 172 
47, 138 

432,650 
59, 156 
51, 990 

773,  912 

260,299 
994, 735 
456,  789 

25, 534 
1,131,031 

26,823 

70,  784 

71,  699 


49,426 
1,616 

16,  536 

59,035 
2,548 
9,667 

14,317 
9,873 

41,476 
4,638 

67,  890 
6,281 
6,259 

63,998 

42,644 
76. 396 
88,850 

7,197 
199, 938 

4,475 
17, 817 
94,830 


Percent 
male 


Female 


85.1 
90.3 
99.1 


'  Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

»  Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 

>  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 

*  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


70.4 
63.4 
69.0 
89.5 
91.8 
91.9 

29.3 
91.0 
86.4 
90.4 
89.3 
92.4 

85.9 
92.9 
83.7 
78.0 
85.0 
85.7 
79.9 
43.1 


10.5 

22.1 


14.0 
11.1 
29.6 
36.6 
31.0 
10.5 


15.0 
14.3 
20.1 
56.9 


18.3 

22.6 


25.7 
28.6 


184 


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187 


Table  36— City  Arrest  Trends,  1975-76 

),565  cities;  1976  estimated  population  113,774,000] 


Offense  cliarged 


TOTAL 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder    and    nonnegligent    man- 

slaugtlter , 

(b)  Manslaugtiler  by  negligence 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Biu-glary— breaking  or  entering 

Larceny — theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Violent  crime  ' 

Property  crime  - 

Subtotal  for  above  offenses 

Other  assaults.. 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud.... 

Embezzlement 

Stolen   property;   buying,   receiving,   pos- 
sessing   

Vandalism 

Weapons:  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex    offenses    (except    forcible    rape    and 

prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children. 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness. 

Disorderly  conduct. 

Vagrancy. 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals).. 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways , 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


10, 979 
1, 

14, 140 

89.023 
125,  47 
297,  920 
748,  306 

79, 908 

239,  619 
1, 126, 134 


264, 150 
9,522 


67,  343 
130,  025 
100,  414 

43,  718 

36,  569 
343,  002 

44,  567 
26,  450 

552,653 

207, 680 
941, 196 
521,  294 

51.  889 
740,  928 

29,  734 
102,  157 
122,411 


8,684 
1,427 
13,  898 
73,  920 
118,' 
265,639 
719,  513 
73,336 

215,  259 
1, 058, 488 


257,  935 
9,591 
35,981 
8?.  601 
6.006 

63.  630 
129,  787 
90, 084 


37,  875 
340,  358 
53.  345 
27.  367 
545.  381 

221.  488 
847,  511 
427, 512 
24,  702 
755,  673 
24,  395 
81,265 
113,478 


-20.9 
-15.5 


+12.2 

+3.6 
-.8 
+  19.7 
+3.5 
-1.3 

+6.6 
-10.0 
-18.0 
-.52.  4 

+2.0 
-18.0 


Under  18  years  of  age 
5  1976 


1,560,164       1,455,734 


2.600 
24,  366 
21,588 


161, 167 
344,  264 
44.  984 


607.  402 

53,  351 
5.443 
5,265 
3,458 
419 

23,081 
84,  814 
16.488 


88,295 
1,709 
4,129 

10.  913 

83.  397 
30,  842 
104,  166 


8,  925 
102.  157 
122.411 


320.  566 
40,  442 

49.  395 
503. 801 

553.  369 

53.  527 
.5,  510 
4.665 
3.375 
411 

21.  587 
82,  479 
15, 236 

2,317 

7.  1.55 
86.  520 
2,083 
3,074 
11,812 

84,  168 
29,  646 
93.  427 
3.637 
196.  993 
6.  533 
81,265 
113,  478 


Percent 
change 


-21. 3 

-24.8 

+.5 

-20.  2 

-4.3 
-11.4 

-6.9 
-10.1 

-13.0 
-8.5 


+.3 

+1.2 
-11.4 


-7.6 

+5.6 

-1.6 
-2.0 
+21.9 
-25.  6 

+8.2 

+  .9 
-3.9 
-10.3 


18  years  of  age  and  over 


Percent 
change 


9,910 
1,458 
11,552 
.58, 477 
102,  923 
136,  753 
404,  042 
34,  924 

182,  862 
575,  719 

760. 039 

210,  799 
4,079 
31.  794 
82,  654 
6,615 

44,  262 

45,  211 


29,  295 
254,  707 
42,  858 
22,  321 
.541.  740 

124.  283 
910,  354 
417,  128 

48,  223 
541,641 

20,809 


7,843 
1,254 
11,298 
49.  554 
97. 169 
122, 
398,  947 


165,  864 
554,  687 

721,  805 

204,  408 
4,081 
31,316 
84,  226 
5,595 

42, 043 
47, 308 
74,  848 

46,  750 

30, 720 
253,  838 
51,  262 
24.  293 
533.  569 

137,  320 
817,  865 
334,  085 

21,065 
5.58,  680 

17,  862 


+  19.6 
+8.8 


+  10.5 
-10  2 
-19.9 
-56.3 
+3.1 
-14.2 


•  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 
^  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


188 


Table  37.— City  Arrests  by  Age,   1976 

[7,621  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  122,993,000] 


Offense  charged 


TOTAL 

Percent  distribution  ' 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  nonnegligent  man 

slaughter 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence. . . 

Forcible  rape 

R  ibbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary— breaking  or  entering 

Larceny — theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

V'iolent  crime  ' 

Percent  distribution  ' 

Property  crime  ' 

Percent  distribution  ' 

Subtotal  for  above  offenses 

Percent  distribution  ' 

Other  assaults 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen    property;    buying,    receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice.. 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws _ 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children... 
Driving  under  the  influence.. 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy _ . . 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways .  


Grand 

total 
all  ages 


6,211,315 
100.0 


10,142 
1,498 

16, 020 

95, 198 
143, 163 
301,071 
780,419 

86,596 

264,523 

100.0 

1,168,086 

100.0 

1,  434, 107 
100.0 

284,829 
10,649 
40, 349 
94, 183 


72,051 
142, 167 
101,122 


41,414 

373,488 
56,843 
28,288 

577,057 

232,809 
886,314 
477, 492 
30,320 
,033,785 
27, 440 
83,619 
119,775 


29 
774 
9,520 
7,830 
61. 475 
155. 097 
11,  869 

18.266 

6.9 

228,  441 

19.6 

246,  736 
17.2 

22,900 
3,766 


7,085 
51.501 
3, 984 


3,077 
12.762 


194 

7,930 

3,292 
33,005 

1.604 
93.  963 

2.124 
22. 989 
48. 370 


1,626,321 
26.2 


985 
180 
3,006 
33.479 
26.208 
158, 530 
345, 794 
46,  123 

63,  678 

24.1 

550, 447 

47.1 

614.  305 
42.9 

60,227 
5.980 
5.092 
3,68.5 
431 

24.084 
90. 534 
16, 933 


7. 9.55 
93,  405 
2.  300 


87,  490 
31,443 
102, 177 
5,  234 
246. 283 
7,393 
83.61',) 
119.775 


Ages 
18  and 
over 


9,157 
1,318 
13,014 
61,719 
116,955 
142.541 
434,  625 
40,  473 

200,  845 
76.0 

617,  639 
52.9 

819.  802 
.57.2 

224,  602 
4.669 
35, 257 
90, 498 


51.633 

84,  189 

54,  207 

33, 459 
280,  083 
54. 543 
25. 116 
564,  650 

145,319 
854,  871 
375,  315 

25,086 
787,  502 

20, 137 


2.6,58 
1,126 


1,482 
14, 532 


376,238  324.405 


5,292 
40, 239 
93,883 
10, 155 

13, 07: 

4.! 

144,  277 

12.4 

157, 370 
11.0 

14.583 
1.656 


5,099 
26,351 


2,037 
11,432 


125 

7,070 

2,753 
21,596 

1,224 
61,981 

1,469 
18,  078 
38,108 


8,647 
6,505 
34,648 


63,450 
11,727 


4,831 
14, 949 
3,315 


1,547 
17, 795 


496 

13,  793 
4,714 

18, 836 
1,212 

52,887 
1,476 

20,089 

33,  029 


1,459 
1,046 


6,059 
13,402 

4,499 


1,653 
28,654 


8,852 
23, 749 


50,638 
1,782 


356,  S8«  365,202 


78 
852 
8,399 
6,865 
29,621 
59, 436 
9,783 


6,109 
10,682 
5,135 


1,678 
34,194 


37,780 
14, 585 
26, 587 

1,337 
48,  795 

1,921 
13, 167 
11,030 


2,461 
2,571 


1,884 
20,657 

33,094 
27,  765 
34, 352 

2,055 
56,860 

2,715 


523 
96 
1,002 
8,220 
7,148 
24,412 
53, 394 
7,078 

16, 893 


568 
114 
1,015 
7,083 
7,146 
18,113 
42, 391 
5,284 

15,812 

6.0 

65,788 


2,504 
3,428 


5,024 
5,779 
5,588 

5,146 

1,822 
34,761 
1,530 
1,722 
23,197 

24,908 
27,330 
31, 980 

1,889 
55, 765 

2,063 


900 
5,868 
6,763 
14,293 
35,302 
3,926 

14,027 


1,819 
30, 422 
1,589 
1,514 
23,634 

17, 947 
26,  429 
29,031 

1,690 
53,439 

1,895 


Sue  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


189 


Tob/c  37. —  City  Arrests  by  Age,  1976 — Continued 


Offense  charged 


TOTAL 

Percent  distribution  ' 


Criminal  homicide; 

(a)  Murder    and    nonnegligent 

manslaughter _ 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence. 

Forcible  rape _ 

R  obbery _ 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary— breaking  or  entering 

Larceny — theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 


Violent  crime  ' 

Percent  distribution  ' 

Property  crime  3 

Percent  distribution  > 


Subtotal  for  above  offenses 

Percent  distribution  ' 


Other  assaults 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing __ 

A'andahsm _ 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc... 

Prostitution  and  conmiercialized 
vice - 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 
prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children. 

Driving  under  t  he  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkemtess .  - 

Disorderly  conduct  - _ 

Vagrancy .  ^ 

All  other  offenses  (except  tralficl 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations- 
Runaways - 


2,658 
5,003 


1,397 
24, 828 

7,347 
29,  'J91 
27, 187 

2,122 
51,575 

1,604 


225,453    204,736 


957 
4,890 
6,023 
10,035 
26, 731 
2,645 


12,333 


2, 459 
5,081 


3,247 
3,166 
4,660 


5,411 

1.603 
22, 493 
1,453 
1,268 
23,547 

5,821 
25,893 
23,504 

1,792 
47,360 

1,342 


4,221 

5,997 


23, 805 
2,362 


2,418 
5,344 


2,881 
2,779 
4,  .348 


4,629 

1,559 
19, 796 
1,525 
1,  2.57 
22,098 

4,730 
24,622 
20,138 

1,512 
45,  346 

1,251 


749,597 
12.1 


3,563 

5,536 


21,057 
2,033 


2,202 
5,273 


2,477 
2, 399 


3,509 

1,474 
16, 998 
1,432 
1,234 
21, 097 

3,982 
22, 892 
18,314 

1,  269 
42,553 


1,977 
228 

2,964 
12, 207 
23,197 
24, 134 
74,253 

6,651 


40,  345 

15.3 

105,038 


145,011 
10.2 


8,714 
22,381 
1,425 

9,049 
8,445 
16,133 


6,414 
52,906 


88,725 

12,883 
97, 577 
63, 584 
4,255 
138,345 
3,461 


1,148 
116 

1,588 

5,138 
14,850 
10,403 
37,200 

3,097 


3,921 
14,350 


4, 305 
4.524 
10, 078 


4,010 

4,298 
19, 421 
6,420 
3,2,'i4 
67,  892 

7,895 
85, 057 
36, 525 

2,125 


14. 521 

,5.5 

31,133 


19, 751 

399 

2,168 


2.644 
2.926 
6,935 


6,271 
2,421 
58,  421 

6,256 
85, 718 
25,648 

1,516 

63.091 

995 


3.271 
17, 845 
1,009 


2,047 
14,  586 


4,118 
1,183 
11,779 


1.657 

.6 

6,097 


2.3 


14, 41G 

258 

1,309 

5,862 

325 

1,638 
2,009 
5,171 


52, 310 

5,206 
90,585 
20, 416 

1,182 

49,311 

6.56 


1.163 
1,421 
4,071 


1,794 
2,837 
5,607 
1.111 
47, 819 

5,042 
93,  847 
16, 345 

1,156 
37, 690 


1,036 
2,945 


675 

1.433 

1,408 

4,704 

714 

39, 306 

4,098 
87, 098 


2,684 
61, 694 
7,508 


1,522 
29,759 
3. 920 


•  Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 

'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny— theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


190 


Table  38. — Cify  Arrests  of  Persons  Under  15,  Under  18,  Under  21,  and  Under  25  Years  of  Age,  1976 

[7,621  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  122,993,000] 


OITense  charged 


Grand 

total 

all  ages 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Under  15  Under  18    Under  21     Under  25 


Total 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter. 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery. 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary — breaking  or  entering.. 

Larceny — theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft. 

Violent  crime  ' 

Property  crime  2 

Subtotal  for  above  offenses 

Other  assaults.. 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism... 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  coramerciahzed  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  imder  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkeimess 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic). 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


10,142 
1,498 

16,020 

95, 198 
143,163 
301,071 
780,419 

86,5% 


264,523 
1,168,086 


284,829 
10,649 
40,349 
94,183 
6,520 
72,051 
142, 167 
101, 122 

56,694 
41,414 
373,488 
56,843 

28,288 
577,057 

232,809 
886,314 
477,492 
30,320 
1,033,785 
27,440 
83,619 
119,775 


29 
774 
9, 520 
7,830 
61,  475 
155, 097 
11,869 


180 
3,006 
33, 479 
26,208 
158,  530 
345,  794 
46, 123 


5,923 
54, 650 


215,  348 
476, 881 


4,444 
795 
9,251 
72,760 
71,366 
253,183 
578,  679 
72,  7.53 


19.9 
13.7 


35.2 
18.3 


44.3 
53.3 


18,  266 
228,441 


63,678 
550,  447 


110,410 
754,  640 


157, 821 
904, 615 


865, 529 


22,900 
3,768 


7,  930 

3,292 
33,005 

1,604 
93,963 

2,124 
22, 989 
48, 370 


60,227 
5,980 
5,092 
3,685 
431 
24,  084 
90,  534 
16,  933 

2,487 
7,955 

93,  405 
2,300 
3,172 

12,  407 

87,  490 
31,443 
102, 177 
5,234 
246,  283 
7,303 
83,  619 


101,666 
7,183 
12,645 
13,729 
1,200 
39,  250 
108, 374 
33,  582 

16,738 
13, 314 

196,  561 
6,935 
8,292 

79,  895 

163, 439 
112,967 

197,  540 
10,868 

412,  347 
13.  976 
83,  619 

119,  775 


150, 972 
8, 123 
22,442 
34,  490 
2,855 
51,  .562 
120, 515 
51,817 

36,096 
19,  702 

281,  937 
12,838 
13,  448 

171,465 

185, 319 
216, 365 
286, 683 
17, 563 
599, 181 
19,  259 
83,619 
119,  775 


27.5 
40.4 


21.1 
56.2 
12.6 


19.2 
25.0 


21.4 
17.3 
23.8 
26.6 
100.0 
100.0 


32.0 
37.0 

67.4 
33.0 
71.5 
61.1 
72.1 


41.7 
64.6 


35.7 
67.5 
31.3 
14.6 
18.4 
54.5 
76.2 
33.2 

29.5 
32.1 
52.6 
12.2 
29.3 
13.8 

70.2 
12.7 
41.4 
35.8 
39.9 
50.9 
100.0 
100.0 


55.6 
36.6 
43,8 
71.6 
84,8 
51.2 


60.0 
57.9 
58.0 
70.2 
100.0 
100.0 


'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault, 
'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny — theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 
'  Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 


191 


Table  39. — City  Arrests,  Disfribufion  by  Sex,  1976 

|7,621  agencies;  1976  c?timated  population  122,9!13,000) 


Offense  charged 


Total- - 6,211,315 


Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter. 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery - 

Aggravated  assault -- 

Burglary — breaking  or  entering 

Larceny — theft --- 

Motor  vehicle  theft 


Violent  crime'.. 
Property  crime  < 


Subtotal  for  above  offenses. 


Other  assaults 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud - --- 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing. 

Vandalism. -. 

Weapons:  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution ). 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

GambUng : 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws.. 

Dninkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations. 
Runaways 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


10,142 
1,498 

16,020 

95,198 
143,163 
301,071 
780,419 

86,596 


264,523 
1,168,086 


10,649 
40,349 
94, 183 
6,520 
72,051 
142, 167 
101, 122 

66,694 
41,414 

373,488 
66,843 
28,288 

577, 057 

232,809 
886,314 
477,492 
30,320 
1,033,785 
27,440 
83,619 
119,775 


5,205,947 


8,647 
1,355 
15,868 
88,360 
123,445 
285,546 
526, 272 
80,605 


236, 320 
892,423 


243, 499 
9.391 
27, 918 
59, 619 
4.333 
64. 291 
130, 356 
92, 614 

16, 571 
37. 936 

322. 351 
51.498 
23.909 

530. 255 

199. 702 
822. 614 
397.  653 
23.  472 
876,  781 
23, 469 
67. 155 
50.  462 


152 
6.838 
19.718 
15. 525 
254. 147 
5,991 


28. 203 
275.663 


41.330 

1.  258 
12,  431 
34. 564 

2,187 

7,760 
11,811 

8,508 

40, 123 
3.478 

51. 137 
5,345 
4,379 

46,802 

33.107 
63,700 
79, 839 

6,848 
157,  004 

3.971 
16.464 
69. 313 


99.1 
92.8 
86.2 
94.8 
67.4 
93.1 


63.3 

66.5 


91.7 
91.6 


29.2 
91.6 


90.6 
84.5 
91.9 


85.8 
92.8 


13.8 
5.2 
32.6 


10.7 
23.6 


14.5 
11.8 
30.8 


33.5 

10.8 


14.5 
19.7 
57.9 


Percent  of  total ' 


Male        Female 


'  Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

2  Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 

'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 

'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


192 


Table  40.— City  Arrest  Trends  by  Sex,  1975-76 

(6,666  agendo.'!;  1976  estimated  population  113,774,000] 


Offense  charged 


TOTAL 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder     and     nonnegUgent 

manslaughter. 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence . 

Forcible  rape 

Robljery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary — breaking  or  entering 

Larceny — thelt . 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Violent  crime  < 

Property  crime ' 

Subtotal  for  above  offenses 

Other  assaults 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement — 

Stolen   property;   baying,  receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice- 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children. . 
Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations.  . 
Runaways 


9.197 
1,488 
13,991 
82,951 
107,934 
282,685 
506,529 
74,420 


214, 073 
863,634 


226,700 
8,472 
26,075 
55,488 
i465 

59,  921 
119,364 
92, 013 

11,650 

33,758 
29i704 
40,850 
22,313 
508,405 

178,293 
875,002 
454,856 
47,033 
612,565 
M,526 
82,994 
51,536 


7,343 
1,292 
13,755 
68,496 
102, 192 
251, 474 
482,428 
67,991 


191,  786 
801,893 


994,971 


220,230 
8,464 
24,697 
54,958 
3,907 

56, 662 
118,  910 
82,288 

14,843 

34,625 
292,296 
48,246 
23,190 
500,514 

189,680 
786,630 
363,101 
20,816 
627, 920 
20,841 
65,356 
47,724 


-20.2 
-13.2 


-10.4 
-7.1 


-2.9 
-.1 
-5.3 


+27.4 

+2.6 
-.8 
+18.1 
+3.9 
-1.6 

+6.4 
-10.1 
-20.2 
-55.7 

+2.5 
-18.4 
-21.3 

-7.4 


964 
197 
2,547 
28,  449 
18,  754 
153,  116 
243,  930 
41,  764 


50,  714 
438,  810 


489,  721 


42,  015 
4,912 
3,706 
2,486 
320 

21, 109 
78, 559 
15,  430 


6,472 
73,  782 
1,623 
2,599 
10,  078 

66,  777 
26,883 
87,  393 
3,095 
156,711 
7,600 
82,994 
51, 536 


738 
152 
2.556 
22,  624 
18,  037 
135,  461 
227, 181 
37,288 


43,955 
399, 930 


3,147 
2,418 


19,  828 
76,  331 
14,  278 

517 

6,408 
72,  348 
1,846 
2,062 
10,  848 

67,100 
25, 590 
76,632 

3,103 
154,  732 

5,474 
65,356 
47,  724 


-23.4 

-22.8 

+.4 

-20.5 


+.6 
+1.4 
-15.1 


+13.7 
-20.7 
+7.6 


-4.8 

-12.3 

+.3 

-1.3 
-28.0 
-21.3 


200 

149 

6,072 

17, 543 

15,235 

241,  777 


25.546 
262. 500 


288.  246 


37.450 
1.050 
10.  984 
30,  624 
2,569 

7,422 
10,  661 
8,401 


3,717 
4,137 
44, 248 

29, 387 
66,194 
66,  438 
4,856 
128.363 
4,208 
19,163 
70, 875 


1976      Percent 
change 


1976      Percent 
change 


135 
143 
5,424 
16,565 
14,165 
237, 085 
5,345 


-24.7 
-32.5 


-1.9 
-2.6 


33 

41 
2,097 
3,800 
8,051 
100.  334 
3,220 


21 
44 

1,742 
3,551 
7,332 
93,385 
3,154 


23,473 
256, 595 


6,043 
111,605 


.%440 
103,  871 


-2.8 


11,284 
32,  643 
2,099 


34,  224 

3,250 
48,  062 
5,099 
4.177 
44.867 

31,808 
60,881 
64,411 

3,886 
127,  753 

3,554 
15,909 
65,754 


+.7 
+7.3 
+2.7 
+6.6 
-18.3 

-6.1 


+37.2 
+1.0 
+1.4 


-15.5 
-17.0 


11,336 

531 

1,559 


1,972 
6,255 
1,058 


1,759 
6,148 


16,  620 
3,959 

16,  773 
571 

42, 576 
1,325 

19,163 

70, 875 


17,068 
4,056 

16,  795 
534 

42,  261 
1,059 

15,909 

65,754 


-1.9 
-36.4 
+7.3 
-16.9 
-6.6 
-8.9 
-6.  9 
-2.0 


-10.0 
-6.9 


-1.5 
-24.  2 


+175.6 
-33.9 
+15.4 


-20.1 
-17.0 


>  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 
'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  biu-glary,  larceny — theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


193 


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Table  42.— Suburban  Arrest  Trends,  7975-76 

[3,662  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  59,680,000] 


Offense  charged 


Percent 
change 


Under  18  years  of  ago 


1976         Percent 
change 


18  years  of  age  and  over 


Percent 
change 


Total. 


Criminal  homicide; 

\a)  Murder  and  noimegllgent  manslaughter. 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary — breaking  or  entering- 

Larceny — theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 


Violent  crime'... 
Property  crime  '. 


Subtotal  for  above  offenses. 


Other  assaults -.- - 

Arson — 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement. _ 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing. 
Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc _ 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution). 

Narcotic  drug  laws _ 

Gambhng 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws __ 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) . . . 
Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations.. 
Runaways. 


2,054,444 


3,072 
979 
5,007 
22, 765 
50,608 
127,054 
272,009 
29,363 


81, 452 

428,426 


510,857 


90,704 
4,803 
16, 199 
42, 673 
1,613 
29, 695 
63, 756 
30,  813 

2,293 
12,706 
144, 161 
6,753 
20,438 
236, 138 

96,511 
190,050 
152, 222 
4,373 
305, 543 
7,578 
27,887 
65,254 


2,662 
817 
4,780 
19,208 
48,236 
116,958 
263, 059 
27, 607 


-13.3 

-16.5 
-4.5 

-15.6 
-4.7 
-7.9 


74,886 
407, 624 


483, 327 


89, 941 
4,640 
13, 875 
41,280 
1,571 
28,  261 
63,  235 
27,988 

2,480 
13,603 

142, 056 
13,223 
20, 705 

232, 951 

108,425 
175,  796 
142, 195 
3,848 
325, 953 
6,654 
21, 174 
59, 137 


+8.2 
+7.1 
-1.5 
+95.8 
+1.3 
-1.3 


-7.5 

-6.6 
-12.0 

+6.7 
-12.2 
-24.1 

-9.4 


943 
6,899 
10,300 
71,109 
129,703 
17, 137 


91 
766 
5,571 
9,615 
65, 400 
120, 501 
15, 963 


18,414 
217, 951 


16, 207 
201,864 


236,  502 


19,712 
2,823 
2,020 
1,224 
144 
10, 855 
46,409 
6,342 


3,303 
42, 458 
222 
2,007 
5,338 

44,620 
11,916 
46, 175 

1,096 
85,832 

2,672 
27,887 
65,254 


3,328 
41,960 


5,724 

4.%  597 
11,835 
41, 374 
1,340 


21, 174 
59, 137 


-33.6 

-18.8 
-19.2 
-6.7 
-8.0 
-7.1 


2,800 
842 


15, 806 
40,  308 


142, 304 
12,226 


63,038 
210, 475 


274,  355 


+3.8 
+6.0 
-11.3 
-11.3 
-2.1 
-9.1 
-3.0 
-5.1 

+16.3 
+.8 
-1.2 
+208.6 
-24.0 
+7.2 

+2.2 

-.7 

-10.4 

+22.3 

+3.0 
-14.0 
-24.1 

-9.4 


70, 992 
1,982 
13, 179 
41, 449 
1,469 
18,840 
17,347 
24, 471 

2,170 
9,403 

101,703 
6,331 
18, 431 

230, 800 

51,  891 
178, 1.34 
106, 047 
3,277 
219,711 


2,407 
726 
4,014 
13,637 
38,  621 
51,558 
142, 558 
11,644 


58, 679 
205, 760 


69, 487 
1,649 
12,083 
40, 194 
1,430 
18, 392 
18, 215 
21,969 


2,337 
10, 275 

100,096 
12,538 
19, 179 

227, 227 

62,828 
163, 961 
100, 821 

2,508 
237, 564 

4,356 


-14.0 
-13.8 


-2.1 
-16.8 


+5.0 
-10.2 

+7.7 
+9.3 
-1.6 
+92.0 
+4.1 
-1.5 

+21.1 
-8.0 
-4.9 

-23.5 
+8.1 

-11.2 


'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 
'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny — theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


197 


Table  43. — Suburban  Arrests  by  Age,  1976 

[4,362  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  68,379,000) 


Offense  charged 


Tolml 

Percent  distribution ' 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  nonnegligent  man- 

slaughter  

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary— breaking  or  entering 

Larceny— Ih  3ft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Violent  crime  2 

Percent  distiibution  * 

Property  crime  ^ 

Percent  distribution  • 

Subtotal  lor  above  offenses 

Percent  distribution  ' 

Other  assaults _ 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud - 

Embezzlement 

Stolen     property;     buying,     receiving, 

possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice — 
Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

GambUng 

Offenses  against  lamUy  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy--- 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  ar.d  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


Grmnd 

total 

all  ages 


2,3S4,g43 
100.0 


3,261 
927 
5,592 
22,377 
55,063 
1M,879 
306, 166 
31,899 


86,293 

100.0 

472,944 

100.0 


560, 164 
100.0 


107,509 
5,229 
16,525 

47,759 
1,722 

32,662 
71,560 
33,799 

3,241 

15,598 
166,374 
15,352 
23,220 
276,374 

120,896 
Z32, 213 
170, 103 
4,506 
388,481 
9,161 
24,323 
68,072 


26,879 
58,701 


90,019 
19.0 


94, 816 
16.9 


3,121 

27,288 


4,602 
1,393 
14, 731 


5,983 
26,334 


18, 108 

21.0 

230, 997 


249, 206 
44.5 


718,250 
30.0 


101 
895 
0,  ^SJ 
10,  502 
74,  649 
138,  235 
18,213 


23, 869 
3,283 
2,097 
1,236 
148 

11,327 
50,  070 
6,916 


3,694 
47, 748 
766 
1,737 
0,607 

49, 662 
14,  548 
46,  6.30 

1,523 
101,041 

2,963 
24,323 
68, 072 


,676,593 
70.0 


2,967 
826 
4,097 
16, 020 
44,  501 
60,  330 
167.  931 
13, 686 


68, 185 

79.0 

241,  947 

51.2 


310,958 
55.5 


83,  040 
1,946 
14,  428 
46,  523 
1,674 

21, 335 
21, 490 


3,057 

11,904 
118,626 
14, 586 
21,  483 
269, 767 

71,  234 
217,  665 
123,473 
2,983 
286, 840 


168 
1,049 
2,066 
18,317 
36, 507 
3,853 


3,328 


58, 677 
12.4 


62,  014 
11.1 


163,075  142,368 
6.8    5.9 


10 
153 
1,136 
1,855 
16,081 
25,  729 


37 
241 
1,740 
2,654 
17, 026 
28, 463 
5,041 


42 
281 
2,067 
2,954 
14, 503 
25,  342 
3,865 


60 
366 
2,243 
3,114 
12,  033 
22, 418 
2,613 


338 

1,971 
3,063 
8,635 
17,  377 
1,891 


123, 000 
5.1 


381 
1,654 
2,782 
6,398 
13,902 
1,321 


4,729 


50, 530 
10.7 


5,408 


5,876 


5,  .536 


2,258 
14,  038 
1,310 


4,066 
1,224 
9,  540 


4,914 
20,  772 


2,167 
8,443 
1,329 


7,769 
2,237 
8,568 


5,  S06 
19,  275 


2,955 
7,771 
1,787 


15, 905 
4,217 
11,234 


7,624 
16, 013 


6,568 
1,997 


21,385 
6,  701 
12,  097 


4,820 
0,450 


240 
1,007 
1,162 


2,930 
4,061 
2,213 


1,075 
10, 938 

19, 041 
11,573 
14, 063 
416 
24,  289 
1,030 


1, 040 

1,785 


2,341 
2,873 
1,973 


1,034 
12,060 

14,061 
10, 849 
12,209 


4,967 


2,018 
2,103 
1,767 


1,013 
11,922 

9,451 
10, 114 
10,  449 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


198 


ro6/e  43. — Suburban  Arreits  by  Age,  1976 — Continued 


(")ffense  charged 


Totol 

Percent  distribution  < 


Criminal  homicide: 
'    (a)     Murder   and   nonnegligent 

manslaughter 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence. 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault — 

Burglary — breaking  or  entering 

Larceny — thctt 

Motor  vehicle  theft 


Violent  cri  me  ' 

Percent  distribution  • 

Property  crime  ^ 

Percent  distribution  • 


Subtotal     for  above  offenses.. 
Percent  distribution  ' 


Other  assaults 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud. _ 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 

possessing... 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc... 

Prostitution  and  commercialized 
vice - 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 
prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws _. 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children. 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness _. 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations.. 
Runaways 


M 
391 
1,445 
2,572 
5,249 
11.435 
1,109 


4,564 


1,071 
2,372 


40 
321 
1,332 
2,433 
4,238 
10,209 
850 


75,269  269,399 
11.2 


2,109 
2,922 
8,047 


4,259   3,844 


13,  247 
2.8 


1,044 
2,511 


1,699  1,459 
1,623  1,276 
1,791       1,491 


1,056 
11,991 


3,613 
9,412 
9,072 


2,893 
8,351 

7,554 


1,037 
2,568 


1,171 
1,095 
1,435 


2,293 

7,869 
6,390 


609 

no 

1,033 
2,902 
8,414 
9,163 
27, 386 
2,138 


12,958 

15.0 

38,687 


166,348  123,892 


574 
1,242 
R,  564 
3,592 
14,395 


1.031 
9,858 

1,892 
7,298 
5,742 
161 
14, 488 
314 


3,392 

1,580 

11,092 

7,644 

273 

238 

3,611 

1,913 

2,965 

1,  575 

4,917 

3,132 

600 

2,215 
19, 439 
2,006 
4,014 
41,112 

5,922 
27, 175 
19,  012 


100,643     83,142 


64,070   40,364 


3,957 
1,951 
9,434 


266 

1,452 
6,625 
1,051 
3,383 
32, 109 


21, 933 
11,113 


38 

183 

248 

2,932 

1,070 

7,008 

362 


966 
2,723 
1,629 
2,435 
28,035 

2,253 
20, 436 


713 
1,263 
1,496 
1,672 
25,311 

1,994 
20,  469 
0,231 


1,440 
1,087 
22,868 

1,595 
20, 193 
5,084 


1,274 
17, 451 

3,650 


11,702 
2,296 


7,273 
1,271 


5,511 
1,171 


'  Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 

^  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  biu"glary,  larceny-theft  and  motor  vehicle  thefr. 


199 


242-856   O  -  77  -  14 


Table  44. — Suburban  Arrests  of  Persons  Under  15,  Under  18,  Upder  21,  and  Under  25  Years  of  Age,  1976 

[4,362  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  68,379,000] 


Offense  charged 


Grand 

total 

all  agea 


Total 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter... 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary — breaking  or  entering 

Larceny — theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft... 

Violent  crime  * 

Property  crime  s 

Subtotal  for  above  offenses 

Other  assaults. 

Arson 

Forgery  and  coimterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement.- 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct.. 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion... 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


3,261 
927 
5,692 
22,377 
55,063 
134,879 
306, 166 
31,899 


86,293 
472,944 


560,164 


107,509 
5,229 
16,525 
47,759 
1,722 
32,662 
71,560 
33,799 

3,241 
15, 598 

166,374 
15, 352 
23,220 

276,374 

120,896 
232, 213 
170, 103 
4,506 
388,481 
9,161 
24,323 
68,072 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


UnderlS   Under  18   Under 21   Under 25 


12 
220 
1,414 
3,099 
26, 879 
58,  701 


4,785 
90,019 


3,121 

27,288 


1,351 
6,344 


4,602 
1,393 
14,731 


5,983 
26,334 


101 
895 
6,357 
10, 562 
74,  549 
138, 235 
18, 213 


18, 108 
230,  997 


2,097 
1,236 
148 
11,327 
SO,  070 
6,916 


3,694 
47,748 


6,607 

49,  662 
14,848 
46,630 
1,523 
101,641 
2,963 
24, 323 
68,072 


761 
307 
1,980 
12,  225 
19, 621 
101, 615 
191,  932 
24,038 


1,393 
494 
3,240 
17. 107 
28,921 
117,642 
230, 523 
27,383 


34, 487 
317,  585 


40,479 
3,871 
5,217 
6,422 
416 
18,616 
59,107 
12,869 

956 
6,052 

97,881 
2,256  j 
4,859  I 

41,527 

92,  215 
47,084 
83,351 
2,  469 
170,954 
5,318 
24,323 
68,072 


50,  661 
375, 548 


352,379       426,703 


58, 026 
4,304 
9,291 
16,  514 
724 
24, 026 
64,021 
18,  897 

1,966 
8,674 
134, 824 
4,047 
8,826 
84,991 

102,  906 
80,  014 
112, 109 
3,170 
238, 575 
6,857 
24,323 
68,072 


Under  15   Under  18   Under  21    Under  25 


10.9 
16.0 


55.3 

45.2 


23.3 
33.1 
35.4 
54.6 
35.5 


31.6 
13.4 

24.2 


23.7 

38.8 

28.7 

58.8 

5.0 

14.7 

7.5 

20.9 

2.4 

15.0 

41.1 

76.3 

6.3 

20.3 

27.4 

49.0 

33.8 

54.8 

26.2 

44.0 

32.3 

58. 1 

100.0 

100.0 

100.  0 

100.0 

53.3 
57.9 
76.4 
52.5 
87.2 
75.3 
85.8 


1  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  ramder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 
'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 
'  Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 


200 


Table  45. — Suburban  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Sex,  1976 

(4,362  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  68,379,000) 


Offense  charged 


TOTAL 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  nonncgligent  manslaughter... 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negUgence 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery .._ 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary— breaking  or  entering 

Larceny— theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft _ 

Violent  crime' 

Property  crime  * 

Subtotal  for  above  offenses 

Other  assaults 

Arson _ 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud -. _.- 

Embezzlement _ 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sei  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

GambUng 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways _. 


Number  of  persons  arrested 

Percent 
male 

Percent 
female 

Percent  of  total ' 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 
100.0 

Female 

2,394,8« 

2,016,933 

377,910 

84.2 

15.8 

100.0 

100.0 

3,261 

2,775 

486 

85.1 

14.9 

.1 

.1 

.1 

927 

836 

91 

00.2 

9.8 

« 

(') 

O 

5,S92 

5,547 
20,  897 

45 
1,480 

99.2 
93.4 

.8 
6.6 

.2 
.9 

.3 
1.0 

22,377 

.4 

55,063 

48,601 

6,562 

88.1 

11.9 

2.3 

2.4 

1.7 

134,879 

127,455 

7,424 

94.5 

5.5 

5.6 

6.3 

2.0 

306, 166 

210,  856 

95,  310 

68.9 

31.1 

12.8 

10.5 

25.2 

31,899 

29,692 

2,207 

93.1 

6.9 

1.3 

1.5 

.6 

86,293 

77,  720 

8,573 

90.1 

9.9 

3.6 

3.9 

2.3 

472,944 

368,003 

104.  941 

77.8 

22.2 

19.7 

18.2 

27.8 

560, 164 

446,559 

113.  605 

79.7 

20.3 

23.4 

22.1 

30.1 

107,509 

93,053 

14.  456 

86.6 

13.4 

4.5 

4.6 

3.8 

5,229 

4,715 

514 

90.2 

9.8 

.2 

.2 

.1 

16,525 

11,545 

4,980 

69.9 

30.1 

.7 

.6 

1.3 

47,759 

30, 148 

17,611 

63.1 

36.9 

2.0 

1.5 

4.7 

1,722 

1,338 

384 

77.7 

22.3 

.1 

.1 

.1 

32,  662 

29,503 

3. 159 

90.3 

9.7 

1.4 

1.5 

.8 

71,560 

66. 194 

5.366 

92.5 

7.5 

3.0 

3.3 

1.4 

33,799 

31,  546 

2.253 

93.3 

6.7 

1.4 

1.6 

.6 

3.241 

924 
13,  971 

2.317 
1.627 

28.5 
89.6 

71.5 
10.4 

.1 
.7 

15,598 

.7 

.4 

166,374 

143,  647 

22.  727 

86.3 

13.7 

6.9 

7.1 

6.0 

15,352 

13.  431 

1,921 

87.5 

12.5 

.6 

.7 

.5 

23,220 

21,037 

2,183 

90.6 

9.4 

1.0 

1.0 

.6 

276,374 

254, 159 

22,  215 

92.0 

8.0 

11.5 

12.6 

5.9 

120,896 

104. 117 

16,  779 

86.1 

13.9 

5.0 

5.2 

4.4 

232,213 

213.  804 

18.  409 

92.1 

7.9 

9.7 

10.6 

4.9 

170,103 

147. 187 

22.  916 

86.5 

13.5 

7.1 

7.3 

6.1 

4,506 

3.931 

575 

87.2 

12.8 

.2 

.2 

.2 

388.481 

329, 468 

59,013 

84.8 

15.2 

16.2 

16.3 

15.6 

9,161 

8,010 

1,151 

87.4 

12.6 

.4 

.4 

.3 

24,323 

18,662 

5.661 

76.7 

23.3 

1.0 

.9 

1.5 

68,072 

29,  984 

38.088 

44.1 

55.9 

2.8 

1.5 

10.1 

'  Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

2  Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 

>  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 

*  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


201 


Table  46. — Suburban  Arrests  Trends,  by  Sex,  1975-76 

13,662  agencies;  1976  estimated  population,  59,680|0001 


Males 

Females 

0  flense  charged 

Total 

Under  18 

Total 

Under  18 

1975 

1976 

Percent 
change 

1975 

1976 

Percent 
change 

1975 

1976 

Percent 
change 

1975 

1976 

Percent 
change 

Total                    

1,736.678 

1,696,723 

-2.3 

529,751 

499,637 

-5.7 

317,766 

318,941 

+.4 

132,511 

128,109 

-3.3 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  normegligent  man- 

2,620 
872 
4,949 
21,315 
44,916 
120,408 
189,836 
27,363 

2,258 
738 
4,738 
17,971 
42,524 
110,523 
181,685 
25,700 

-13.8 
-15.4 
-4.3 
-15.7' 
-5.3 
-8.2 
-4.3 
-6.1 

246 
123 
922 
6,448 
8,823 
67,430 
95,748 
15,906 

226 
79 
749 
5,192 
8,190 
61,794 
88,573 
14,806 

-8.1 
-35.8 
-18.8 
-19.5 

-8.4 
-7.5 
-6.9 

452 
107 
58 
1,450 
5,692 
6,646 
82, 173 
2,000 

79 
42 
1,237 
5,712 
6.435 
81,374 
1,907 

-10.6 
-26.2 
-27.6 
-14.7 
+.4 
-3.2 
-1.0 
-4.7 

26 

14 

21 

451 

1,477 

3,679 

33,957 

1,231 

29 

12 

17 

379 

1,425 

3,606 

31,928 

1,157 

+11.5 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  ncgUgence.... 

-14.3 
-19.0 

-16.0 

-3.5 

-2.0 

-6.0 

-6.0 

73,800 
337,607 

67,491 
317,908 

-8.5 
-5.8 

16,439 
179,084 

14,357 
165, 173 

-12.7 
-7.8 

7,652 
90,819 

7,395 
89,716 

-3.4 

-1.2 

1,975 
38,867 

1,850 
36,691 

-6.3 

-5.6 

412,279 

386, 137 

-6.3 

195,646 

179,609 

-8.2 

98,578 

97, 190 

-1.4 

40,856 

38,553 

-5.6 

78,930 
4,342 
10, 758 
27,597 
1,263 

26,967 
59,479 
28,696 

477 

11,661 

125,420 

6,113 

18,585 
217,903 

83,359 
175,090 
133,450 
3,682 
259,397 
6,657 
21,642 
29,588 

78,031 
4,189 
9,737 

26,259 
1,223 

25,481 
58,538 
26,199 

761 

12,116 
122,572 
11,540 
18,879 
214,049 

93,357 
161,665 
123,675 
3.402 
276,431 
5,792 
16,318 
26,264 

-1.1 
-3.5 
-9.5 
-4.8 
-3.2 

-5.5 
-1.6 
-8.7 

+59.5 

+3.9 
-2.3 

+88.8 
+1.6 
-1.8 

+12.0 
-7.7 
-7.4 
-7.6 
+6.6 
-13.0 
-24.6 
-11.2 

16,077 

2,600 

1,604 

894 

119 

10,057 
43,414 
6,036 

48 

2,937 
35,541 

208 
1,286 
4,947 

35,972 
10,347 
39.535 
936 
70,417 
2,261 
21,642 
29,588 

16,724 

2,729 

1,303 

792 

118 

9,095 
41,789 
5,736 

68 

3,012 
34,955 

571 
1,094 
5,284 

36,379 
10, 139 
34,736 

1,145 
71,777 

1,936 
16,318 
26,264 

+4.0 
+5.0 
-13.4 
-11.4 

-.8 

-9.6 
-3.7 
-5.0 

+41.7 

+2.6 
-1.6 
+174.5 
-14.9 
+6.8 

+1.1 
-2.0 
-12.1 
+22.3 
+1.9 
-14.4 
-24.6 
-11.2 

11,774 

463 

4,441 

15,076 
350 

2,728 
4,277 
2,117 

1,816 

1,045 

18, 741 

640 

1,853 
18,235 

13,152 
14,960 
18,772 

691 
46, 146 

921 
6,245 
35,666 

11,910 

451 

4,138 

15,021 
348 

2,780 
4,697 
1,789 

1,719 

1,487 
19,484 
1,683 
1,826 
18, 902 

15,068 
14,131 
18,620 

446 
49,522 

862 
4,856 
32,873 

+1.2 
-2.6 
-6.8 
-.4 
-.6 

+1.9 
+9.8 
-15.5 

-5.3 

+42.3 
+4.0 
+163.0 
-1.5 
+3.7 

+14.6 

-5.5 

-.8 

-35.5 

+7.3 
-6.4 
-22.  2 
-7.8 

3,635 
223 
516 
330 
26 

798 

2,995 

306 

75 

366 
6,917 
14 
721 
391 

8,648 
1,569 
6,640 
160 
15,415 
411 
6,245 
35,666 

3,730 

262 
489 
294 
23 

774 
3,231 

283 

75 

316 

7,005 
114 
432 
440 

9,218 
1,696 
6,638 
195 
16,612 
362 
4,856 
32,873 

+2.6 

+17.5 

-5.2 

-10.9 

-8.0 

Stolen    property;    buying,    receiving, 

possessing. 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

-3.0 

+7.9 
-7.5 

-13.7 

+1.3 

+714.3 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

-40.1 
+12.5 

+6.6 

+8.1 

+21.9 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 

+7.8 
-11.9 

-7.8 

I  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 
'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny — theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


202 


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46,241 
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26,676 

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11,711 

116,813 
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70,017 
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205 


Table  48— Rural  Arrest  Trends,  1975-1976 

[1,699  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  22,741,000] 


Offense  cliarged 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


1976  1976         Percent 

change 


TOTAL. -- !     709,262 


Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter. . 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence 

Fnrciljle  rape 

Robbery... 

Aggravated  assault — — 

Burglary— breaking  or  entering 

Larceny — theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft - 


Violent  crime  '.. 
Property  crhne  ^ 


Subtotal  for  above  offenses. 


Other  assaults -. 

Arson -- 

Forgery  and  coimterfeitlng 

Fraud 

Embezzlement. 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing. 

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution). 

Narcotic  drag  laws - - 

Gambling-. 

Offenses  against  family  and  children — 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Drankenness. 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals). _. 
Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations.. 
Runaways 


1,883 
626 

2,159 

4,618 
21,497 
40,  689 
45,868 

8,707 


30, 157 
95,164 


27,344 
1,398 
6,629 

33, 880 
1,016 
6,301, 

11,408' 
7,110 

395 
2,622 
43,345 
1,311 
12,816 
123, 021 

31,807 
112,112 
30,060 
1,075 
110, 101 
1,310 
2,223 
17,341 


3,601 
19,578 
34, 615 
40,364 

8,251 


26, 929 
83,230 


110, 647 


25,622 
1,440 
6,240 

34,403 

721 

5,996 

10,981 
6,097 

314 

2,585 
42, 920 
3,058 
11,846 
119,340 

32,475 
95,674 
26,723 
1,011 
110,071 
1,144 
1,501 
14,837 


-11.7 
-22.0 

-3.3 
-22.0 

-8.9 
-14.7 
-12.0 


-10.7 
-12.5 


+1.5 
-29.0 


-3.7 
-14.2 


-1-133.3 

-7.6 
-3.0 

-t-2.1 
-14.7 
-11.1 

-6.0 


-12.7 


Under  18  years  of  age 


108,258       100,324 


1,126 
6,997 


10,088 
3,628 
3,337 


-21.0 
-14.6 


1,327 

1,325 

16,228 

14,017 

13,717 

12, 120 

3,931 

3,841 

2,454 

2,300 

33,876 

29, 978 

-6.3 
-11.5 


36,384  ,      32,318 


1,222 
5,581 


9,328 
3,503 
3,001 


1,501 
14,837 


-29.5 
+8.5 
-6.9 
-2.0 

+144.4 
-6.6 
+2.8 

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-34.9 
+8.5 

-7.5 
-3.4 

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+6.5 
+5.2 
-5.2 
-32.5 
-14.4 


18  years  of  age  and  over 


601,004    564,178 


1,769 
572 

1,887 

3,877 
20, 170 
24,361 
32, 151 

4,776 


27,703 
61,288 


89,563 


26,596 
1,017 
5,884 

33,460 

972 
5,175 
5,411 
6,554 

386 
2,242 
35,967 
1,271 
12,409 
120,991 

21,719 


96,  259 
1,010 


1,535 
448 

1,873 

2,968 
18,253 
20,598 
28,244 

4,410 


24,629 
53,252 


5,555 
33,984 
690 
4,774 
5,400 
5,552 


2,230 
35,339 


11,581 
117,138 


23,146 
92,171 


Percent 
change 


-13.2 

-21.7 


-15.4 
-12.2 


-11.1 
-13.1 


-6.5 
+.5 
-5.6 
+1.6 
-29.0 
-7.7 


-3.2 

+6.6 
-15.0 
-11.2 

-8.0 

-.8 

-14.6 


I  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  mui'der,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
-  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  tiieft. 


206 


Table  49.— Rural  Arrests  by  Age,  1976 

11,905  aRt'ilcii'S;  pslini.Unl  population  25,799,0001 


Offense  charged 


Grand 

total 

all  agea 


Total 

Percent  distribution  ' 


Criminal  homicide; 

(a)  Murder    and    nonnegligent 

manslaughter 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence. 

Forciblo  rape- -.. 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault.- 

Burglary— breaking  or  entering 

Larceny— theft  _ 

Motor  vehicle  theft 


Violent  crime  ' 

Percent  distribution  • 

Property  crime  ^ 

Percent  distribution  ' 


771,867 
100.0 


1,964 
596 

2.440 

4,278 
22,347 
41,740 
47,640 

9,423 


Subtotal  for  above  offenses-. 
Percent  distribution  ' 


31,029 
100.0 

98,803 
100.0 

130,428 
100.0 


Other  assaults 

Arson --- 

Forgers-  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement-  - - 

Stolen  property:  buying,  receiving, 
possessing 


Vandalism-. 
Weapons:  c£ 


rying,  possessing,  etc... 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

prostitution) - 


Narcotic  drug  laws -- 

Gambling.- - 

Offenses  against  family  and  children. 
Driving  under  tlie  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Dnmkenness-- 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations- 
Runaways - 


30,007 
1,734 
7,717 

38,892 

778 


12,702 
7,558 


3,058 

51,665 

3,471 

13,679 

137,456 

35,658 
109,050 
32,283 
1,331 
126,819 
1.457 
1,725 
16,686 


4, 956 
3,786 
1,040 


114,769 
14.9 


249 
746 
1,47C 
10,  761 
13, 895 
4,348 


2,022 


35,001 
35.4 


37, 073 
28.9 


1,526 
6,393 


9,734 
3,787 
3,534 


2, 191 
3, 532 
20, 871 
24, 979 
33,  745 
5, 075 


28,407 
91.5 

03. 799 
lU.  6 


71.1 


27, 972 
1,2.52 
0, 897 

.38,428 


0,309 
0, 870 


42, 815 

3,  300 

13,  .382 

135,005 

25, 924 
105, 203 
28,749 
1,113 
110,337 
1,140 


21,543  30,751 


41.266 
5.3 


3,375 
2,493 


4,135 
3,687 
1,212 


4.534 
4,033 


4,728 
4,516 


10,088 
10.2 


1,090 
3,650 
3,931 


2,769 
3.065 


3,105 
1,069 


4,542 
2,031 
1,291 


4,365 
3,998 
1.991 


3,470 
4,233 
2,024 


2,  .528 
4,170 
1,842 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


207 


Table  49. — Rural  ArresH  by  Age, 

1976— Continued 

Age 

Offense  Charged 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25-29 

30-34 

35-39 

40^4 

45-49 

50-54 

55-59 

60-64 

65  and 
over 

Not 
known 

Total             -- 

38,005 
4.9 

33,632 
4.4 

30,695 
4.0 

29,374 
3.8 

104, 638 
13.6 

71,895 
9.3 

57,433 
7.4 

47,336 
6.1 

38,556 
5.0 

30,269 
3.9 

19,994 
2.6 

11,884 
1.5 

9,565 
1.2 

2,008 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder    and    nonnegligent 

86 

37 

173 

323 

1,080 

2,153 

2,468 

386 

74 

43 

149 

290 

1,002 

1,799 

2,041 

346 

79 

21 

145 

235 

1,030 

1,474 

1,794 

255 

91 
22 
136 
170 
932 
1,101 
1,604 
232 

309 
82 

470 

675 
4,011 
3,468 
5,082 

768 

249 
58 

249 

265 
2,889 
1,591 
3,074 

429 

211 
39 

142 

132 
2,059 

889 
1,936 

305 

113 
43 
98 
82 
1,634 
510 
1,495 
169 

111 
28 
52 
59 
1,169 
364 
1,006 
109 

83 
21 
41 
31 
820 
209 
706 
67 

76 
18 
17 
10 
511 
113 
440 
34 

40 
8 
10 
7 
309 
52 
259 
14 

58 
10 
6 
5 
303 
49 
275 
9 

2 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence- 

1 

5 

24 

Burglary— breaking  or  entering 

60 
53 

1,662 
5.4 

5,007 
5.1 

1,515 
4.9 

4,186 
4.2 

1,489 
4.8 

3,523 
3.6 

1,329 
4.3 

2,937 
3.0 

5,465 

17.6 

9,318 

9.4 

3,652 

11.8 

5,094 

5.2 

2,544 
8.2 

3,130 
3.2 

1,927 
6.2 

2,174 
2.2 

1,391 
4.5 

1,479 
1.5 

975 
3.1 
982 
1.0 

614 
2.0 
587 
.6 

366 
1.2 
325 
.3 

372 
1.2 
333 
.3 

36 

.1 

127 

.  1 

Subtotal  for  above  offenses 

6,706 
5.1 

5,744 
4.4 

5,033 
3.9 

4,288 
3.3 

14,865 
11.4 

8,804 
6.8 

5,713 
4.4 

4,144 
3.2 

2,898 
2.2 

1,978 
1.5 

1,219 
.9 

699 
.5 

715 
.5 

164 
.1 

1,470 
71 
490 

1,972 
40 

422 
467 
404 

19 

144 

4,771 

91 

584 
5,606 

1,373 
4,552 
1,726 

64 
6,940 

93 

1,422 
53 
411 

2,083 
31 

403 
391 
384 

20 

136 

3,978 

95 

594 

5,092 

1,095 
3,846 
1,518 

6,183 
81 

1,372 
55 
436 

1,989 
40 

345 
337 
319 

32 

95 

3,201 

98 

616 

4,975 

939 
3,667 
1,416 

52 
5,627 

51 

1,348 
59 
410 

2,121 
26 

277 
258 
333 

15 

124 

2,616 

99 

671 
5.008 

844 
3,415 
1,435 

47 

5,926 

54 

5,353 

223 
1,368 
8,108 

157 

940 

917 

1,256 

69 

420 
6,897 

448 
2,909 
20,062 

2,721 
13,477 
4,594 
154 
19,  521 
179 

3,745 
130 
804 

6,084 
118 

692 
494 
789 

28 

342 

1,969 

381 

2,185 

15,  972 

1,885 
11,306 
3,066 
109 
12,998 
94 

2,859 
93 

522 

4,447 

81 

430 
315 
634 

19 

258 

755 

356 

1,694 

14,  439 

1,694 
10,  721 
2,453 

87 
9,896 

67 

2,234 
72 
380 

3,067 
61 

253 
245 

458 

13 

186 

366 

366 

1,091 

13, 154 

1,377 
10,655 

2,029 
52 

7,075 
58 

1,593 
49 
252 

1,969 
48 

177 
150 
352 

13 

149 
207 
350 
658 
11,  868 

1,182 
9,775 
1,556 

75 
5,202 

33 

1,097 
33 

152 

1,201 

26 

117 
104 

287 

8 

106 
138 
308 
379 
9,800 

905 
8,608 
1,276 

60 
3,661 

25 

608 

19 

77 
659 
17 

64 
52 
198 

3 

83 
63 
223 
200 
6, 895 

637 

6,010 

816 

35 

2,099 
17 

393 

21 

34 

347 

6 

25 
35 
120 

2 

50 
30 

129 

93 

4,208 

429 

3,510 

470 

23 

1,245 
15 

313 

16 

17 

197 

5 

31 

42 
114 

5 

75 
33 
116 
74 
3,041 

370 
2,770 
446 
21 
1,152 
12 

57 

12 

51 

1 

4 

14 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc... 
Prostitution    and     commercialized 

40 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and 

7 

64 

4 

Offenses  against  family  and  children. 

19 
459 

210 

550 

91 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

259 

1 

*  Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

2  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 

3  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


208 


Table  50. — Rural  Arrests  of  Persons  Urtder  15,  Under  18,  Under  21,  and  Under  25  Years  of  Age,  1976 

|1,'.I05  agencies;  l'J76  estimated  population  25,790,000] 


Offense  charged 


TOTAL.. 


Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter. 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery — 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary — breaking  or  entering 

Larceny— theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft... 


Violent  crime  ' 
Property  crims 


Subtotal  for  above  olTenses. 


Other  assaults 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing. 
Vandalism. 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc... 


Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution). 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Gambling.. 

Offenses  against  family  and  cliildren 

Driving  under  the  influence 


Liquor  laws 

Dnmkeuness 

Disorderly  conduct. 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traflic) 

Suspicion 

Ciu-few  and  loitering  law  violations.. 
Runaways 


1,964 
S96 

2,440 

4,278 
22,347 
41,740 
47,640 

9,423 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Under  15    Under  18   Under  21    Under  25 


31,029 
98,803 


130,428 

30,007 
1.734 
7,717 

38,892 

778 

7,364 

12,702 
7,558 

349 
3,058 
51,665 
3,471 
13,679 
137,456 

35,658 
109,050 
32,283 
1,331 
126,819 
1,457 
1,725 
16,686 


4,956 
3,786 
1,040 


1,476 
16, 761 
13, 895 


2,622 
35,004 


10,183    37,673 


1,526 
6,393 


1,725 
16,  686 


165 
747 
1,989 
4,574 
27,908 
25,  407 


1,912 
16, 877 

20,097 
16,188 
9,391 


1,725 
16,  686 


712 
288 
1,350 
3,007 
8,618 
34,435 
33,314 
7,505 


13,687 
75,254 


89,  229 

11,  755 
1,076 
4,099 

12, 762 

258 

4,731 

10,334 
3,310 


1,382 

41, 143 

790 

4,377 
37,  558 

24,348 
31,668 
15, 486 


1,725 
16,686 


Percentage 


Under  15   Under  18   Under  21    Under  25 


25.1 
32.6 


10.2 
17.4 


40.2 

29.2 


27.8 
10.6 


10.9 
16.4 
13.0 

21.8 
100.0 
100.0 


19.5 

27.7 


46.5 
20.5 


53.3 

66.7 


24.8 
60.3 


20.5 
48.3 
30.5 
11.8 
15.6 
44.6 
69. 9 


29.5 
28.9 
51.4 
11.7 
14.0 


56.4 
14.8 
29.1 
36.1 
30.8 
46.5 
100.0 
100.0 


38.6 

82,5 


39.2 
62.1 
53.1 


81.4 
43.8 


54.2 
45.2 


32.0 
27.3 


29.0 
48.0 


100. 0 
100.0 


1  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assatilt. 
'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny— theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 
'  Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 


209 


Table  SI. — Rural  Arrests,  Distribution  by  Sex,  1976 

[1,905  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  25,799,000] 


Offense  charged 


Number  of  persons  arrested 


Total - ---- 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  nonnegligent  manslaughter. .. 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negUgence.  _ 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault - 

Burglary— breaking  or  entering .  _ 

Larceny— theft- - 

Motor  vehicle  theft-- - 

Violent  crime' 

Property  crime  * 

Subtotal  for  above  offenses 

Other  assaults - 

Arson 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezilement - - 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possessing 

Vandalism- - — 

Weapons ;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape  and  prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws — 

Gambling-- 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence - — 

Liquor  laws- 

Drunkenness 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy - 

All  other  offenses  (except  traflic) 

Suspicion- 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


1,%4 
596 

2,440 

4,278 
22,347 
41,740 
47,640 

9,423 


31,029 
98,803 


30,007 
1,734 
7,717 

38,892 

778 

7,364 

12,702 
7,658 

349 
3,058 
51,665 
3,471 
13,679 
137,456 

35,658 
109,050 
32,283 
1,331 
126,819 
1,457 
1,725 
16,086 


Male       Female 


1,650 
542 
2,420 
4,011 
20,096 
39, 502 
40,795 


117, 705 


26,841 
1,562 
5,842 

25,084 

613 

6,695 

11,789 
7,143 

133 

2,904 
45,  797 

3,153 
12,855 
129,  779 

31,076 
102,  686 
28,395 
1,172 
109,294 
1,283 
1,225 
7,994 


1,875 
13,808 


4,582 
6,36i 
3,888 


Percent  of  total ' 


Total    i      Male 


84.0 
90.9 
99.2 


94.6 
85.6 


12.8 
16.9 


64.5 
78.8 


92.8 
94.5 


90.8 
94.0 
94.4 


24.3 
35.5 


12.0 
11.9 
13.8 
11.9 
29.0 
52.1 


I  Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

-  Less  than  one-tenth  of  1  percent. 

'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 

'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


210 


Table  52.— Rural  Arresf  Trends  by  Sex,  1975-1976 

[1,599  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  22,741,000) 


Offense  charged 


Total 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder    and    nonnegligent    man- 

slaughter  

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault 

Burglary— breaking  or  entering 

Larceny— theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft 

Violent  crime  '__. _ 

Property  crime ' _._ 

Subtotal  tor  above  offenses 

Other  assaults 

Arson... 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting... 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving,  possess- 
ing  

Vandalism 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex    offenses    (except    forcible    rape    and 

prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Gambling 

OfTenses  against  family  and  children. 

Driving  under  the  inHuenco 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness... 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses  (except  traffic) 

Suspicion  (not  included  in  totals) 

Curfew  and  loitering  law  violations 

Runaways 


1,562 
501 

2, 130 

4,350 
19,435 
38,501 
39,650 

8,081 


27,483 
86,232 


114, 270 


24,673 
1,262 
5,130 

23,123 


5,750 
10,685 
0,726 

133 

2,492 
38,478 

1,214 
12,033 
116.354 
27,430 

105,811 
26, 673 
965 
95,969 
1,137 
1,572 
8,445 


17,564 
32, 765 
34,800 


24,406 
75, 180 


-10.9 
-20.1 


-14.9 
-12.2 


-11.2 
-12.8 


100,034 


22,906 
1,293 
4,730 

22,365 
561 

5,450 
10, 192 

5,760 

118 

2,464 
37,993 
2,751 
11,162 
112,589 
28,200 

90,188 
23,482 
877 
94,672 
1.012 
1,057 
7,040 


-7.2 
-f-2.5 
-7.8 
-3.3 
-30.4 

-5.2 


+120.6 
-7.2 


-14.8 
-12.0 


-11.0 
-32.8 
-16.6 


678 
1,158 
15,302 
11,811 
3,605 


2,196 
30,718 


1,440 


1,020 
5,610 


1,916 
7,757 


3,236 
2,700 


1,572 
8,445 


212 
589 
1,128 
13,163 
10, 474 
3,465 


2,041 
27,102 


1,096 
5,161 


2,046 
7,259 


3,132 
2,455 


1,057 
7,040 


-1-23.1 
-25.0 
-21.2 
-13.1 
-2.6 
-14.0 
-11.3 


-10.2 
-32.4 


-5.9 
+3.1 
+170.  6 
-26.4 
+6.8 
-6.4 


-3.2 
-9.1 
+2.4 
+2.1 
-4.6 
-32.8 
-16.6 


2,062 
2,088 
6,218 


6,667 
4,377 


6,301 
3,387 


2,014 
1,850 
5,564 


0,751 
4,275 


5,486 
3,241 


-15.6 
-38.5 
-26.1 
-17.5 

-2.3 
-11.4 
-10.5 

+1.6 


-5.6 


2,716 

+1.7 

147 

+8.1 

1,510 

+.7 

12,038 

+11.9 

160 

-23.8 

546 

-.9 

789 

+9.1 

337 

-12.2 

-25.2 

-6.9 
+1.2 
+216. 5 
-12.6 
+1.3 
-2.3 

-12.9 
-4.3 
+21.8 
+9.0 
-23.7 
-31.8 
-12.4 


Percent 
change 


-34.8 
-33.3 


-30.2 

+16.0 


-13.0 
+15.3 


-6.2 
+21.6 

-6.6 
+29.0 
-14.3 

+18.9 
+8.5 


-11.9 
+1.0 


+30  i 
-11  . 


+25, 
+16, 


I  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery  and  aggravated  assault. 
'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


211 


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214 


SECTION  V 


Persons  Charsed 


Disposition  data  reveals  the  results  of  cases  in 
which  law  enforcement  agencies  have  made  an 
arrest  and  subsequently  formally  charged  the 
offender  in  a  court  of  jurisdiction.  This  informa- 
tion is  important  to  the  law  enforcement  adminis- 
trator in  evaluating  the  quality  of  investigations 
and  court  presentation  functions. 

In  1976,  83  ])ercent  of  the  adults  arrested  for 
Crime  Index  offenses  were  prosecuted  in  the 
courts.  Of  the  adults  prosecuted  for  Crime  Index 
offenses,  66  percent  were  found  guilty  as  charged 
and  7  percent  of  a  lesser  offense. 

It  must  be  recognized  that  not  all  arrested 
persons  are  turned  over  to  the  courts  for  prosecu- 
tion. There  are  various  reasons  for  this :  failure  of 
the  victim  to  cooperate  or  appear  for  the  prosecu- 
tion, persons  arrested  are  released  with  a  warning, 
evidence  is  obtained  which  discloses  the  arrested 
person  did  not  commit  the  offense,  or  there  is  not 
sufficient  evidence  available  to  support  either  a 
formal  charge  or  a  subsequent  prosecution. 

For  example,  four  of  ten  juveniles  arrested  are 
handled  by  the  individual  law  enforcement  agen- 
cies without  preferring  a  formal  charge  or  referring 
them  directly  to  juvenile  authorities.  Tables  con- 
tainmg  this  data  commence  on  the  following  page. 
Keep  in  mind  that  police  methods  of  handling 
juvenile  offenders  differ  widel.y  from  place  to  place. 
Also,  the  tables  concerning  juveniles  (local  age 
limit)  refer  to  those  who  were  arrested  and  turned 
over  to  juvenile  authorities  in  connection  with 
specific  criminal  acts. 

Forty  percent  of  the  persons  processed  for  Crime 
Index  offenses  were  young  persons  referred  to 
juvenile  court  jurisdiction.  Similar  to  prior  years, 
juvenile  referrals  for  motor  vehicle  theft  were 
significant.  Sixty-four  percent  of  those  processed 
for  motor  vehicle  theft  were  juveniles.  Juvenile 


referrals  for  burglary  were  54  percent,  larceny- 
theft  37  percent,  robbery  31  percent,  forcible  rape 
20  percent,  aggravated  assault  18  percent,  and 
murder  7  percent. 

During  1976,  as  in  past  years,  motor  vehicle 
theft,  arson,  burglary,  and  vandalism  recorded 
high  percentages  of  juvenile  referrals.  When  all 
crime  categories  are  reviewed,  it  is  noted  that 
convictions  on  original  charges  remained  high  in 
the  offenses  against  public  order  and  decency — 
driving  under  the  influence,  drunkenness,  dis- 
orderly conduct,  and  vagrancy.  As  in  prior  years, 
offenses  against  trust,  such  as  fraud  and  embezzle- 
ment, also  recorded  a  high  percentage  of  convictions 
on  original  charges. 

Of  the  adults  who  were  prosecuted  for  Crime 
Index  offenses,  27  percent  were  acquitted  or  their 
cases  were  dismissed.  In  1976,  37  percent  of  the 
murder  defendants  were  either  acquitted  or  their 
cases  dismissed  at  some  prosecutive  stage.  Forty- 
nine  percent  of  those  charged  with  forcible  rape 
were  acquitted  or  had  their  cases  dismissed,  and 
35  percent  of  the  persons  charged  with  aggravated 
assault  were  released  either  through  acquittal  or 
dismissal. 

Seventj'-three  percent  of  those  persons  prose- 
cuted for  the  offense  of  larceny-theft  were  found 
guilty  of  that  offense  in  1976.  This  was  followed  by 
burglary  with  59  percent  found  guilty  of  the 
original  charge,  56  percent  for  robbery,  48  percent 
for  murder,  53  percent  for  motor  vehicle  theft, 
52  percent  for  aggravated  assault,  and  42  percent 
for  forcible  rape. 

The  offense  which  had  the  highest  percentage 
guilty  of  a  lesser  offense  was  murder  where  14 
percent  of  the  defendants  were  convicted  on  some 
charge  other  than  murder. 


215 


242-856   O  -  77  -  15 


DISPOSITION  OF  PERSONS  CHARGED 
1976 


SUMMONED 

30% 


ARRESTED 

70% 


PERSONS 
CHARGED 

100% 


OFFENSE 

CHARGED 

33% 

GUILTY 

36% 

LESSER  OFFENSE 

— ^ 1 

3% 


ACQUITTED 


13% 


PENDING 


18% 


REFERRED  TO 

JUVENILE 

COURT 

33% 


216 


Table  54. — Disposition  of  Persons  Formally   Charged  by  the 
Police,  1976 

12,793  cities;  1976  estimated  population  34,415,0001 


Number 
of  persons 
charged 
(held  for 
prosecu- 
tion) 

Percent  of  charged  > 

Oflense 

Guilty 

Ac-         Re- 

Oflense 
charged 

Lesser 
offense 

or  dis- 
missed 

to  Juve- 
nile 
court 

Total 

1,203,8«0 

1,377 

270 
2,418 
10,  707 
19,903 
5.5,  455 
160,263 
15,133 

60.3 

44.6 

42.2 
33.0 
38.9 
41.6 
27.8 
46.3 
19.2 

3.4 

13.3 

10.0 

7.4 
5.6 
10.7 
4.9 
2.8 
4.4 

17.7 

35.1 

32.6 
40.0 
25.0 
29.3 
13.9 
14.5 
12.8 

18.7 

7.1 

15.2 
19.7 
30.5 
18.4 
53.4 
36.4 
63.6 

Criminal  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  nonnegli- 

gent  manslaugliter... 

(b)  Manslaughter          by 

Burglary-breaking  or  entering. 

34,405 
230,851 

40.3 
40.1 

9.0 
3.4 

29.0 
14.2 

21.8 
42.3 

Subtotal      for       above 

265,526 

40.1 

4.2 

16.1 

39.6 

53,363 
1,937 
7,784 

18,  755 
1,780 

9,443 
26,067 

16, 113 

7,718 

7,227 
58,523 
6,259 

5,766 
127,  736 

72,264 
202,  349 
122,  652 
4,720 
187,  898 

46.0 
20.6 
57.4 
60.2 
78.0 

39.0 
34.1 

56.8 

44.6 

49.6 
44.9 
75.5 

49.5 
75.7 

68.3 
85.5 
70.4 
60.8 
56.5 

3.9 
4.0 
6.5 
2.6 
3.1 

4.8 
1.4 

4.0 

1.6 

5.6 
4.1 
3.3 

2.4 
12.7 

.7 
.5 
1.3 
.4 

1.4 

36.3 

15.5 
20.5 
33.1 
14.9 

22.4 
20.4 

25.1 

48.7 

27.7 
24.4 
18.5 

23.9 
9.9 

9.2 
12.0 
19.3 
29.5 
21.0 

13.7 
59.8 
15.6 
4.1 
3.9 

33.7 
44.1 

14.1 
5.1 
17.1 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting.... 
Fraud 

Stolen  property;   buying,  re- 

Weapons;    carrying,    possess- 
ing, etc... 

Prostitution  and  commercial- 

Sei   offenses   (except  forcible 
rape  and  prostitution) 

Offenses   against  family  and 

Driving  under  the  influence... 

1.7 
21.8 

9.3 

'  Due  to  rounding,  percentages  may  not  add  to  100%. 

2  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated 
assault. 

•  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle 
theft. 


217 


Table  55. — Persons  Charged — Percent  Arrested  or  Summoned — 
1976 

[1,644  cities;  1976  estimated  population  18,366,000] 


ToUl 

Criminal  homicide : 

(a)  Murder   and    nonnegligent    mar 

slaughter 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence 

Forcible  rape 

Robbery 

Aggravated  assault _ 

Burglary — breaking  or  entering 

Larceny-theft 

Motor  vehicle  theft- ._ 

Violent  crime  ' 

Property  crime  ' _. 

Subtotal  for  above  offenses .- 

Other  assaults _ 

Arson. -_ 

Forgery  and  counterfeiting 

Fraud 

Embezzlement 

Stolen     property:     buying,     receiving, 

possessing... __ _ _. 

Vandalism. 

Weapons;  carrying,  possessing,  etc 

Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice 

Sex   offenses  (except   forcible  rape   and 

prostitution) 

Narcotic  drug  laws 

Gambling 

Offenses  against  family  and  children 

Driving  under  the  influence 

Liquor  laws 

Drunkenness.- 

Disorderly  conduct 

Vagrancy 

All  other  offenses 


Number 


837 
215 
1,539 
6,248 
12, 626 
31,794 
98,464 
9,226 


21,250 
139,  484 


Percent  of  charged 


97.4 
03.0 
93.1 
92.8 
85.6 
82.1 
62.0 
83.0 


29,  869 

76.0 

1,325 

75.6 

5,081 

85.9 

12.864 

54.3 

303 

90.1 

6,480 

78.7 

17,501 

55.3 

4,846 

78.0 

36, 140 

84.3 

1,695 

88.2 

3,147 

64.2 

73.  969 

8S.  1 

55,  287 

38.6 

78,037 

86.2 

7.5,003 

59.5 

1,831 

82.1 

110,  641 

63.3 

14.4 
17.9 
38.0 
17.0 


11.3 
32.0 


24.0 
24.4 
14.1 
45.7 


22.0 
15.7 
11.8 
35.8 
11.9 

61.4 
13.8 
40.5 

17.9 
36.7 


'  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggra- 
vated assault. 

'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larccny-thett,  and  motor  vehicle 
theft. 


Table  56. — Offenses  Known,  Cleared,  Persons  Arrested,  Charged,  and  Disposed  of  in  1976 

12,669  cities;  1976  estimated  population  34,942,000] 


Offenses  known 

Offenses  cleared.- 

Percent  cleared ._ 

TOTAL  ARRESTS 

Per  100  offenses 

Arrests  under  18 

Per  100  offenses 

Persons  charged 

Per  100  offenses _ 

Persons  guilty  as  charged 

Per  100  offenses 

Persons  guilty  of  lesser  offenses. 

Per  100  offenses 

Persons  acquitted  or  dismissed. 

Per  100  offenses.- 

Juveniles  referred  to  Juvenile 
court 

Per  100  offenses 


Crime 
Index 
total 


1,855,890 
399,324 

21.5 
365,321 

19.7 

166,450 

9.0 

331,638 

17.9 
109,606 


116,299 

65,782 

56.6 

49,928 

42.9 

10, 616 

9.1 

47,329 

40.7 

14,609 

12.5 

3,180 

2.7 

10,160 


1,739,591 

333,542 

19.  2 

315, 393 

18.1 

155,834 

9.0 

284,309 

16.3 

95,097 


2,066 

1,752 
84.8 
2,015 
97.5 
191 
9.2 


Forcible 
rape 


7,464 
4,236 
56.8 
3,604 
48.3 
694 
9.3 
3,322 
44.5 


42,172 

14,679 

M.6 

15, 137 

36.9 

4,540 

10.8 

14,100 

33.4 

4,323 

10.3 

630 


Aggra- 
vated 
assault 


64,697 

45,215 

70.0 

29,172 

45.2 

5.191 

8.0 

27,969 

43.3 

8,721 

ia5 

2,174 

3.4 

5,976 


Burglary 


462,124 
82,287 

18.2 
72,326 

16.0 

40,791 

9.0 

66,526 

14.7 
15, 770 


1,145,784 

226,425 

19.8 

222,660 

19.4 

102,653 

9.0 

198,741 

17.3 

76,360 


Motor 
vehicle 
theft 


141,683 

24,830 

17.5 

20,407 

14.4 

12,390 

8.7 

19,042 

13.4 

2,967 


1  Violent  crime  is  offenses  of  murder,  forcible  rape,  robbery,  and  aggravated  assault. 
'  Property  crime  is  offenses  of  burglary,  larceny-theft,  and  motor  vehicle  theft. 


219 


Table  57. — Police  Disposition  of  Juvenile  Offenders  Taken  Info  Custody,  1976 

(1976  estimated  population] 


Population  group 

Total  1 

Handled 

within 

department 

and  released 

Referred  to 

juvenile 

court 

jurisdiction 

Referred  to 
welfare 
agency 

Referred  to 

other  police 

agency 

Referred  to 

criminal 

or  adult 

court 

TOTAL,    ALL    AGENCIES:    10,092    agencies;    total    population 
169,361.000: 
Number 

1,569,626 
100.0 

611,708 
39.0 

838,502 
63.4 

24,393 
1.6 

26,230 
1.7 

68,793 
4.4 

TOTAL  CITIES:  7,153  agencies;  total  population  118,916.000: 

1,283,730 
100.0 

513,900 
40.0 

672,721 
52.4 

18,875 
1.5 

20,884 
1.6 

57,350 
4.5 

Ghoup  I 
48  cities  over  250,000;  population  36,255,000: 

320,308 
100.0 

142,103 
100.0 

173,325 
100.0 

225,094 
100.0 

239,015 
100.0 

183,885 
100.0 

662,526 
100.0 

89,469 
100.0 

109,801 
34.3 

55,850 
39.3 

72,748 
42.0 

93,620 
41.6 

106,682 
44.6 

75,199 
40.9 

298,389 
45.0 

24,767 
27.7 

199,811 
62.4 

78,605 
55.2 

85,927 
49.6 

111,492 
49.5 

110,764 
46.3 

86, 222 
46.9 

304,666 
46.0 

55,365 
61.9 

2,162 
.7 

4,042 
2.8 

3,331 

1.9 

3,881 
1.7 

3,118 
1.3 

2,341 
1.3 

9,510 
1.4 

1,919 
2.1 

3,391 
1.1 

1.076 
.8 

4,164 
2.4 

4,602 
2.0 

4,078 
1.7 

3,673 
2.0 

11,646 
1.7 

2,539 
2.8 

5,143 

Groop  n 
81  cities,  100,000  to  250,000;  population  11,388,000: 

2,630 
1.9 

7,155 

Group  III 
206  cities,  50,000  to  100,000;  population  14,138,000: 

Group  IV 
522  cities,  25,000  to  50,000;  population  18,044,000: 

Geoup  V 

1,336  cities,  10,000  to  25,000;  population  20,696,000: 

Number _ 

14,373 

Group  VI 

4,960  cities  under  10,000;  population  18,395,000: 

16,450 

Suburban  Area  ' 

38,415 
5.8 

RURAi  Area 
2,224  agencies;  population  24,254,000: 

4,879 

5.5 

1  Includes  all  offenses  except  traffic  and  neglect  cases. 

*  Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

*  Includes  suburban  city  and  county  police  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas.  Excludes  core  cities.  Suburban  cities  also  included  in  other  city  groups. 


220 


SECTION  VI 
LAW  ENFORCEMENT  PERSONNEL 


Ah  a  ICam  iEnforrf mrnt  ©f tirrr,  my  funJa^eniaf  Jui^  h  to 

icrve  mannina;  to  iafeauarJ  lives  ana  propertu;  to  protect  the  innocent  againil 
deception,  the  weak  against  oppression  or  inlimiJation,  ana  tne  peaceful 
against  violence  or  disorder;  and  to  respect  the  (constitutional  rignls  of  all 
men    to  fioertg,   equalitu   and  justice. 

II  llllll  Keep  mu  private  life  unsullied  as  an  example  to  all;  maintain  coura- 
geous calm  in  tne  lace  of  danger.  Scorn,  or  ridicule;  develop  self-restraint;  and 
he  constantly  mindful  of  the  welfare  of  others.  ^J4onest  in  thought  and  deed 
in  both  ntg  personal  and  of ficial  life,  ^  will  he  exemplaru  in  ooeuing  the  laws 
of  the  land  and  the  regulations  of  mu  department.  VUhatever  J*  see  or  hear  of 
a  confidential  nature  or  that  is  confided  to  me  in  mu  oflicialcapacitu  will  he 
hcpl  ever  secret  unless  revelation  is  necessaru  in  the  performance  of  mu  dulu. 

II  UIlll  never  act  officiouslu  or  permit  personal  feelings,  prejudices,  animos- 
ities or  friendships  to  influence  mu  decisions.  vUith  no  compromise  for  crime 
and  with  relentless  prosecution  of  criminals,  .^  will  enforce  the  law  courteouslu 
and  appropriatelu  without  fear  or  favor,  malice  or  ill  will,  never  emploging 
unnecessary  force  or  violence  and  never  accepting  gratuities, 

11  rPfO^tttZP  the  badge  of  mu  office  as  a  sumbol  of  public  faith,  ana 
.jf  accept  it  as  a  puhlic  trust  to  he  held  So  long  as  .jf  am  true  to  the  ethics  of 
the  police  service.  .J/  will  constantlu  strive  to  achieve  these  objectives  and  ideals, 
dedicating  muself  before   (jod  to  mu    chosen  profession  .  ,  .  law  enforcement. 


221 


POLICE  EMPLOYEE   DATA 

AVERAGE   NUMBER   OF   POLICE   DEPARTMENT   EMPLOYEES,  AND 
RANGE   IN   NUMBER   OF   EMPLOYEES,  PER   1,000   INHABITANTS 

BY  POPULATION  GROUPS,  1976 


9.4 


7.0 


3,4 


».f  f « « ■ 


1.7 


5.1 


AV. 
%3t 


>..♦..»,»,»  ^» 


1.1 


4.3 


AV. 
2.0 


•Ji 


4.7 


AV. 
1.9 


.  >.....,. 


.2 


6.4 


AV. 
1.9 


•/A 


9.4 


AV» 
2.2 


.1 


ALL          CITIES         CITIES  CITIES  CITIES  CITIES  CITIES 

CITIES         OVER        100,000  50,000  25,000  10,000         LESS 

250,000          TO  TO              TO              TO  THAN 

250,000  100,000  50,000  25,000  10,000 


222 


On  October  31,  1976,  10,459  agencies  represent- 
ing over  198  million  of  tlie  U.S.  poi)ulation  re- 
ported a  total  of  41  <S, 000  full-time  law  enforcement 
officers  for  a  rate  of  2.1  officers  per  1,000  inhabit- 
ants. When  full-time  civilians  were  included,  the 
total  count  of  law  enforcement  emploj^ees  was 
516,000  for  a  national  rate  of  2.6  ])er  1,000 
inhabitants. 

Caution  should  be  exercised  in  using  rates  for 
comparative  purj^oses  since  there  is  a  wide  varia- 
tion in  the  responsibilities  of  various  law  enforce- 
ment agencies  throughout  the  country.  Just  as 
the  conditions  wliicli  affect  the  amount  and  type 
of  crime  that  occurs  vary  from  place  to  [)lace,  so 
do  the  requirements  for  types  of  police  service 
based  upon  the  conditions  which  exist  in  a  given 
community.  For  example,  the  increased  need  for 
jjolice  service  in  a  communit.v  which  has  a  highly 
mobile  or  seasonal  population,  differs  from  a 
community  which  has  a  relatively  stable  or  fixed 
poi:)idation.  In  addition,  a  small  community  situ- 
ated between  two  large  cities  may  require  a 
greater  number  of  law  enforcement  jjersonnel  than 
a  similarly  sized  community  having  no  urban 
centers  nearb^r.  The  crime  conditions  of  the  former 
are  for  the  most  part  dictated  by  its  geogra]3hic 
location. 

It  is  pointed  out  that  the  figures  set  forth  in 
detailed  police  em])loyee  tables  represent  national 
averages.  They  sliould  be  used  as  a  guide  or  in- 
dicator and  not  considered  as  recommended  or 
desirable  police  strengths.  Adequate  manpower 
for  a  specific  place  can  only  be  determined  after 
a  careful  study  and  analysis  of  the  various  factors 
which  contribute  to  the  requirement  for  police 
service  in  that  community. 

The  functions  of  sheriffs  also  var}-  \videly  in 
different  sections  of  the  country.  In  certain  areas 
the  sheriffs'  res]3onsibilities  are  limited  almost 
exclusively  to  civil  functions  and/or  the  adminis- 
tration of  the  county  jail  facilities.  The  sheriffs' 
departments  used  in  computing  rates,  however, 
are  all  engaged  in  law  enforcement  activity  and 
are  responsible  for  all  phases  of  policing  in  their 
jurisdiction. 


While  the  ratio  of  law  enforcement  personnel 
to  population  nationally  remains  unchanged  from 
the  previous  year,  it  is  significant  to  note  that 
many  cities  in  the  United  States  continue  to 
operate  with  substantially  fewer  law  enforcement 
employees  per  capita  than  the  national  average. 
For  example,  cities  in  the  ten  to  fifty-thousand 
population  range  average  1.9  law  enforcement 
employees  per  1,000  inhabitants,  unchanged 
from  the  year  before.  This  low  average  rate  for 
smaller  cities  is  oft'set  by  the  fact  that  large 
cities,  those  with  over  250,000  inhabitants,  were 
substantially  above  the  national  average  with  a 
rate  of  3.4  law  enforcement  employees  per  1,000 
inhabitants. 

Suburban  areas  averaged  2.2  full-time  law 
enforcement  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants. 
Sheriffs'  departments  had  an  average  rate  of  1.9 
full-time  employees. 

The  West  North  Central  and  West  South 
Central  Divisions  of  the  country  recorded  the 
fewest  (2.1)  law  enforcement  emploj'ees  per 
1,000  population  while  the  Middle  Atlantic  and 
South  Atlantic  states  continued  as  the  Nation's 
leaders  in  the  rate  of  law  enforcement  employees 
to  population.  The  Middle  Atlantic  states  dropped 
to  2.7  from  their  rate  of  2.9  the  year  before  while 
the  South  Atlantic  states  also  dropped  during  the 
year  a  tenth  of  a  point  to  3.0  employees. 

Sworn  Personnel 

Law  enforcement  employee  rates  based  on  sworn 
personnel  only  (excluding  civilian  employees)  show 
that  the  average  for  all  cities  was  2.0  per  1,000 
inhabitants  in  1976.  The  city  rates,  nationally, 
range  from  0.1  to  7.7  per  1,000  inhabitants.  In  city 
agencies,  males  represented  98  percent  of  all  sworn 
personnel,  while  males  in  suburban  agencies  con- 
stituted 96  percent  and  in  county  sheriff  and 
police  departments  92  percent.  The  average  rate 
of  sworn  employees  in  sheriffs'  departments  was 
1.5  per  1,000  inhabitants  and  the  rate  range  for 
the  2,656  reporting  county  agencies  was  0.1  to 
10.8  per  1,000  inhabitants. 


223 


Table  58.— Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,'  October  31,  1976,  Number  and  Rate  per  1,000  Inhabitants  by  Geographic 

Divisions  and  Population  Groups 

11976  estimated  population) 


Geographic  division 


TOTAL 

(7,754  cities, 
population 
140,273,000) 


TOTAL:  7.754  cities:  population  140,273.000: 

Number  of  police  employees - 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants. 
Interquartile  range 


New  England:  515  cities;  population  10,483,000: 

Number  of  police  employees 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1 .000  inhabitants. 

Interquartile  range 

Middle  Atlantic:  1,784  cities:  population  30,181.000: 

Number  of  police  employees 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants. 

Interquartile  range. 

East  North  Central:  1,462  cities:  population  28,364,000: 

Number  of  police  employees - 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants. 

Interciuartile  range 

West  North  Central:  650  cities;  population  10.104,000: 

Number  of  police  employees.. 

Average  numi>er  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants. 

Interquartile  range 

South  Atlantic:  1,160  cities;  population  15,446,000: 

Number  of  police  employees.. 

.\.verage  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants. 

Interquartile  range - 

East  South  Central:  604  cities:  population  6,290,000: 

Number  of  police  employees 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants. 

Interquartile  range -  - 

West  South  Central:  673  cities:  popuhttion  14,051,000: 

Number  of  poUce  employees 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants. 

Interquartile  range - 

Mountain:  314  cities:  population  6,351,000: 

Number  of  pohce  employees 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants. 

Interquartile  range. 

Pacific:  592  cities;  population  19,003,000: 

Number  of  poUce  employees 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants. 
Interquartile  range - .- 


344,089 

2.5 

1.6-2.7 


24,064 

2.3 

1.6-2.3 

81,792 

2.7 

1.0-2.2 

63,094 

2.4 

1.4-2.3 

20,775 

2.1 

1.5-2.2 

46, 116 

3.0 

2. 0-3. 6 

14,344 

2.3 

1.7-2.9 

29,304 

2.1 

1.5-2.5 

14,764 

2.3 

1.7-3.1 

44,836 

2.4 

1.8-2.8 


Population  Group 


Group  I 

(58  cities 

over  250,000; 

population 

41,961,000) 


2,782 
4.5 

44,724 

4.0 

3.  4-4.  5 

30, 166 
3.8 

2. 2-4.  2 

7,104 

3.0 

2. 1-3.  5 

15,304 

4.1 

2.8^.7 

3,382 

2.7 

2. 6-3. 2 

12,998 

2.4 

2.  0-2.  9 

5,931 

2.8 

2, 3-3. 7 

21,049 

2.9 

2.3-2.9 


Group  II 
(108  cities, 
100,000  to 
250,000; 
population 
15,406,000) 


35,786 

2.3 

2. 0-2. 7 

4,449 

3.0 

2.  8-3. 3 

3,914 
2.7 

1.  9-3.  9 

5,701 

2.2 

1. 9-2. 4 

1,999 

1.9 

1.7-2.1 

7,469 
2.6 

2.  2-2.  9 

2,369 
2.3 

2. 1-2.  5 

3,435 

2.0 

1.6-2.2 

1,924 

2.1 

1.  8-2. 3 

4,526 

2.0 

1.8-2.5 


Group  III 
(268  cities, 
50,000  to 
100,000; 
population 
18,481,000) 


1.7-2.3 

4,847 

1.  8-2. 3 

6,165 

2.1 

1.7-2.7 

7,546 

1.8 

1.4-2.2 

1,772 

1.6 

1.5-1.8 

4,175 
2.7 

2.  4-3. 1 

665 

2.0 

1.  9-2.  2 

2,974 

1.7 

1. 5-2. 0 

1,467 

1.8 

1.  5-1.  9 

6,940 

1.9 

1.6-2.1 


Group  IV 
(608  cities, 
25,000  to 
50,000; 
population 
20,932,000) 


2.0 
1. 7-2. 3 

8,229 

2.1 

1.4-2.5 

8,166 

1.7 

1. 3-2. 0 

2,692 

1.5 

1.3-1.8 

5,295 

2.4 

2.  0-2. 7 

1,970 

2.0 

1.7-2.4 

2,227 

1.7 

1. 4-1. 9 

1,742 

1.9 

1.5-2.2 


Group  V 

(1,474  cities, 

10,000  to 

25,000; 

population 

22,943,000) 


44,098 

1.9 

1.6-2.3 


5,072 
1.9 

1.7-2.2 

9,981 

1.8 

1.3-2.2 

8,673 

1.8 

1. 5-2. 1 

3,323 

1.8 
1. 5-2. 1 

5,606 

2.5 

2. 0-2. 9 

2,359 

2.0 

1.6-2.3 

3,602 

1.8 

1. 5-2. 0 

1,508 

2.0 

1.7-2.3 

3,974 

2.1 

1. 8-2. 3 


Group  VI 
(5,238  cities, 
under  10,000; 
population 
20,550,000) 


Suburban  Police  and  Coimty  Sheriff  Departments 


Suburban: '  4.313  agencies:  population  69,857,000: 

Number  of  police  employees 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants. 
Interquartile  range 


Sheriffs:  2.656  agencies:  population  58,078,000: 

Number  of  police  employees. 

Average  number  of  employees  per  1,000  inhabitants 
Interquartile  range 


'  Includes  civilians. 

'  Only  one  city  this  size  in  geographic  division. 

'  Includes  suburban  city  and  county  police  agencies  within  metropoUtan  areas.  Excludes  core  cities.  Suburban  cities  are  also  included  in  other  city  groups. 
Population  figures  rounded  to  the  nearest  thousand.  All  rates  were  calculated  on  the  population  before  rounding. 


224 


Table  59. — Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Officers,  October  31,  1976,  Number  and  Rate  per  1,000  Inhabitants  by  Geographic  Divisions 

and  Population  Groups 

[1976  estimated  population] 


Geographic  division 


TOTAL:  7,754  cities;  population  140,273,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

Average  number  of  oflicers  per  1,000  inhabitants.. 
Kate  range 


New  England:  515  cities;  population  10,483,000: 

Number  ol  police  officers. 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants. . 

Rate  range 

Middle  Atlantic:  1,784  cities;  papulation  30,181,000: 

Number  ofpoUce  officers 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants. . 

Rate  range 

East  North  Central:  1,462  cities;  papulation  28,364,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants. . 

Rate  range 

West  North  Central:  650  cities;  papulation  10,104,000: 

Number  of  pohce  officers 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants.. 

Rate  range 

South  Atlantic:  1,160  cities:  population  15,446,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants. . 

Rate  range 

East  South  Central:  604  cities:  population  6,290,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants. . 

Rate  range 

West  South  Central:  673  cities;  population  14,051,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants. . 

Kate  range 

Mountain:  314  cities;  population  6,351,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants.. 

Rate  range.  1 

Pacific:  592  cities;  population  19,003,000: 

Number  of  pohce  officers 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants. . 

Rate  range 


TOTAL 

(7,754  cities; 

population 

140,273,000) 


0. 1-7,  7 


21,358 

2.0 

0.3-4.6 

72,403 

2.4 

0. 1-7. 6 

58,123 

2.0 

0. 1-7. 1 

16,773 

1.7 

0. 2-5. 6 

37,834 

2.4 

0. 2-7.  7 

11.695 

1.9 

0. 2-6.  6 

23,711 

1.7 

0. 4-4. 2 

11,480 

1.8 

0.5-5.8 

34,071 

1.8 

0.3-7.3 


Population  Group 


Group  1 
(58  cities 
over  250,000; 
population 
41,1)61,000) 


120,380 

2.9 

1. 4-6. 2 


2,301 
3.7 

CO 

39, 654 

3.5 

2. 1-4.  3 

26, 614 

3.4 

1.  8-4. 2 

5,576 
2.4 

1.  4-3.  9 

12,654 

3.4 

1.8-6.2 

2,652 
2.1 

2.  0-2.  2 

10,442 

1.9 

1.5-2.7 

4,646 

1.5-2.7 

15,841 

2.1 

1.4-2.7 


Group  II 
(108  cities, 

100.000  to 

250,000; 

population 

15,406,000) 


2.2-3.0 

3,445 

2.4 

1.0-3.8 

4,805 

1.8 

1.2-2.5 

1,539 

1.5 

1.1-1.9 

5,913 

2.0 

1.4-3.4 

1,848 

1.8 

1.5-2.2 

2,763 

1.6 

1.  0-2.  4 

1,454 

1.6 

1.  3-2.  6 

3,396 

1.5 

1.  0-1.  9 


Group  III 

(268  cities, 
50,000  to 
100,000; 
population 
18,481,000) 


30, 107 

1.6 

0.2-3.5 


4,413 

2.0 

1.  6-2.  9 

5,365 

1.8 

0.  7-3. 5 

6,184 

1.5 

0.  2-2. 5 

1,493 

1.4 

1.0-1.9 

3,282 

0.  5-3.  3 

581 

1.8 

1.5-2.0 

2, 4.57 
1.4 

1.  0-2. 1 

1,122 
1.4 

0.  8-2.  8 

5, 210 

1.4 

0.  8-2.  6 


Group  IV 
(608  citie.s. 
25.000  to 
50,000; 
population 
20,932,000) 


0, 1-3, 5 


4,037 

1.8 

1.  2-3.  2 

7,241 

1.9 

0.  3-2.  T 

6,841 

1.4 

0. 1-3.  5 

2,267 
1.3 

0.  8-2.  0 

4,399 
2.0 

1.  4-2.  9 

1,604 

1.6 

0.  5-2.  3 

1,840 

1.4 

0.  9-2. 1 

1,351 

1.5 

0.  6-2.  6 

3,846 

1.4 

0. 9-3. 3 


Group  V 
(1.474  cities, 
10,000  to 
25,000; 
population 
22,943,000) 


Group  VI 
(5,238  cities, 
under  10.000; 
population 
20,550,000) 


7,197 

1.5 

0. 1-3.  7 

2,732 

1.5 

0.  8-3.  5 

4,685 

2.1 

0.  8-3.  9 

2,052 

1.7 

0.  5-3.  8 

2,922 

1.4 

0. 6-3.  4 

1,192 

1.6 

0.  8-2.  6 

3,102 

1.6 

0. 9-3. 9 


37, 186 

1.8 

0. 1-7. 7 


1.5 
0.  1-7.  6 

6,482 

1.7 

0.  1-7.  1 

3,166 
1.6 

0.  2-5.  6 

6,901 

0.  2-7. 7 

2,958 

2.0 

0.  2-6.  6 

3, 287 

1.8 

0.  4-4.  2 

1,715 

2.0 

0. 5-5. 8 

2.676 

0. 3-7. 3 


Suburban  Police  and  County  Sheriff  Departments 


Suburban: 2  4,313  agencies;  population  69,857,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants.. 
Rate  range 


123, 148 

1.8 

0. 1-12. 2 


Sheriffs:  2,656 agencies:  population  58,078,000: 

Number  of  police  officers 

Average  number  of  officers  per  1,000  inhabitants.. 
Rate  range 


1  Only  one  city  this  size  in  geographic  division. 

2  Includes  suburban  city  and  county  pohce  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas.  Excludes  core  cities.  Suburban  cities  are  also  included  in  other  city  groups. 
Population  figures  roimded  to  the  nearest  thousand.  All  rates  were  calculated  on  the  population  before  rounding. 


225 


Table  60. — Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Percent  Distribution,  Male  and  Female 

110,410  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  198,351,000] 


Total  police  employees 

Police  ofilcers  (sworn) 

Other  police  employees 

Population  group 

Total 

Percent 
male 

Percent 
female 

Total 

Percent 
male 

Percent 
female 

Total 

Percent 
male 

Percent 
female 

344,089 

88.1 

11.9 

287,448 

97.6 

2.4 

56,641 

39.5 

60.5 

Group  i 

143,440 
72,272 
40,447 
30,721 

89.0 
91.2 
87.3 
86.2 

11.0 
8.8 
12.7 
13.8 

120,380 
62,031 
33,293 
25,056 

97.4 
97.9 
96.9 
97.0 

2.6 
2.1 
3.1 
3.0 

23,060 
10,241 
7,154 
5,665 

45.2 
50.8 
42.7 
38.3 

54.8 

(Over  1  000  000)           

49.2 

57.3 

61.7 

Orodp  II 

35, 786 

85.7 

14.3 

29,030 

97.4 

2.6 

6,756 

35.7 

64.3 

Group  III 

36.651 

86.7 

13.3 

30, 107 

98.1 

1.9 

6,444 

33.3 

66.7 

Group  IV 

39,776 

88.0 

12.0 

33,426 

98.3 

1.7 

6,350 

33.8 

66.2 

Group  V 

44,098 

88.1 

11.9 

37,319 

97.8 

2.2 

6,779 

34.7 

65.3 

Group  VI 

44,438 

88.1 

11.9 

37, 186 

97.4 

2.6 

7,252 

40.3 

59.7 

150,624 
107,882 

85.3 
81.9 

14.7 
18.1 

123, 148 
86, 157 

95.8 
92.3 

4.2 
7.7 

27,476 
21,725 

38.5 
40.6 

61.5 

59.4 

Civiliart  Employees 

On  the  average  during  1976,  16.5  percent  of  all  law   enforcement   agencies  is  recognition   of   the 

city  law  enforcement  personnel  were  civilian  em-  fact   that   they   can  be   used   effectively  to  free 

ployees.  The  proportion  of  civilian  employees  in  sworn  officers  for  more  imperative  police  duties. 

Table  61. — Civilian  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Percentage  of  Total  by  Population  Groups 


Population  Oroupi 


Percentage 

civilian 
employees 


Population  Group 


Percentage 

civilian 
employees 


TOTAL  CITIES 

Group    I  (Over  250,000) 

(Over  1,000,000) 

(500,000  to  1,000,000) 
(250,000  to  500,000).. 

Group  II  (100,000  to  250,000).. 


16.1 
14.2 
17.7 
18.4 


Group  III  (50,000  to  100,000) 

Group  IV  (25,000  to  50,000) 

Group  V  (10,000  to  25,000) 

Group  VI  (under  10,000) 

Suburban  agencies. _. 

Sherifls  and  County  Police  Departments 


17.6 
16.0 
15.4 
16.3 

18.2 
20.1 


226 


Table  62. — Full-Time  Sfate  Polie*  and  Highway  Patrol  Employees,  October  31,  1976 


ToUl 

Alabama 

Alaska -_. 

Arizona 

Arkansas 

California 

Colorado 

Connecticut... 

Delaware 

Florida 

Georgia 

Idaho 

Illinois 

Indiana 

Iowa... 

Kansas.. 

Kentucky 

Louisiana 

Maine 

Maryland 

Massachusetts 

Michigan 

Minnesota 

Mississippi 

Missouri 

Montana 


2,245 
1,496 


1,660 
1,003 


1,419 

963 

1,177 

838 

373 

293 

1,995 

1,403 

1,233 

1,030 

Miles  of 
primary 
highway 
per  pohct 
officer  1 


16.3 
11.3 


10.7 
25.0 

27.1 
10.2 
11.0 
24.0 
26.2 


24.7 
19.9 


State  mo 
tor  vehicle 
registra- 
tion per 
police 
officer  2 


1,850 
2,674 
2,831 


4,787 
4,399 

3,619 
3,822 
3,305 
4,963 
4,514 

2,331 
2,610 
2,212 
1,727 
3,017 

2,834 
5,121 
2,521 
3,651 
2,736 


Nebraska 

Nevada 

New  Hampshire 

New  Jersey 

New  Mexico 

New  York 

North  Carolina-. 
North  Dakota... 

Ohio 

Oklahoma 

Oregon 

Pennsylvania. -- 
Rhode  Island... 
South  Carolina.. 
South  Dakota... 

Tennessee 

Texas... 

Utah 

Vermont 

Virginia 

Washington 

West  Virginia 

Wisconsin 

Wyoming 


Police 

CivU- 

Total 

Officers 

lans 

474 

367 

107 

2.57 

204 

53 

260 

210 

.50 

2,475 

1,687 

788 

543 

338 

205 

3,696 

3,219 

477 

1,434 

1,117 

317 

114 

93 

21 

1,950 

1,215 

735 

1,039 

566 

473 

1,107 

939 

168 

4,656 

3,864 

792 

205 

173 

32 

900 

750 

150 

185 

169 

16 

1,059 

712 

347 

4,344 

2,337 

2,007 

424 

410 

14 

337 

229 

108 

1,587 

1,130 

457 

1,327 

783 

544 

694 

468 

226 

623 

451 

172 

166 

140 

26 

Miles  of 
primary 
highway 
per  pohce 
officer  1 


State  mo- 
tor vehicle 
registra- 
tion per 
pohce 
officer ' 


26.9 
10.9 
9.6 


12.2 

75.2 
15.8 


13.1 
53.1 

13.7 
29.9 
13.4 
11.6 


11.8 
26.5 
43.8 


3,209 
2,274 
2,311 
2,463 
2,445 

2,358 
3,303 
5,923 
5,909 
3,733 

1,733 
1,982 
3,252 
2,303 
3,082 

3,828 
3,593 
2,061 
1,254 
2,877 

3,244 
2,061 
6,744 
2,406 


'  Miles  of  primary  highway  taken  from  U.S.  Department  of  Transportation  publication,  "Highway  Statistics  1975." 

'  State  motor  vehicle  registration  data,  which  includes  automobile,  bus,  and  truck  registration,  taken  from  U.S.  Department  of  Transportatit 
"Highway  Statistics  1975." 


227 


Table  63. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  25,000  and  over  in  Population 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


ALABAMA 

Anniston _.. 

Auburn 

Bessemer 

Birmingham 

Decatur 

Dothan 

Florence 

Gadsden 

Huntsville 

Mobile 

Montgomery 

Phenix  City 

Prichard 

Selma 

Tuscaloosa 

ALASKA 

Anchorage 

Fairbanks 

Spenard  Service  District 

ARIZONA 

Glendale 

Mesa 

Phoenix 

Scottsdale... 

Tempe_ 

Tucson 

Yuma.- -. 

ARKANSAS 

BIytheviUe 

Fayetteville 

Fort  Smith.- --. 

Little  Rock 

Pine  Bluff- 

West  Memphis 

CALIFORNIA 

Alameda 

Alhambra 

Anaheim 

Antioch 

Arcadia 

Azusa 

Bakers  field 

Baldwin  Park 

Bell  Gardens 

Berkeley 

Beverly  Hills 

Buena  Park 

Burbank 

Burlingame 

Campbell 

Chino 

Chula  Vista 

Claremont -. 

Compton 

Concord --- 

Corona - 

Costa  Mesa 

Covina 

Culver  City --. 


CALIFORNIA— Continoed 

Cypress --- -- 

Daly  City - 

Davis - 

Downey 

El  Cajon -.- 

El  Monte- 

Escondido -.. 

Fairfield 

Fountain  Valley 

Fremont - 

Fresno 

Fullerton 

Gardena -.- 

Garden  Grove 

Glendale 

Glendora 

Hawthorne -- 

Hayward 

Huntington  Beach 

Huntington  Park - 

Inglewood 

Irvine 

La  Habra - 

La  Mesa 

Livermore 

Lodi 

Long  Beach 

Los  Altos 

Los  Angeles.. 

Lynwood 

Manhattan  Beach 

Menlo  Park 

Merced 

Milpitas 

Modesto 

Monrovia 

Montebello 

Monterey 

Monterey  Park 

Mountain  View 

Napa 

National  City 

Newark 

Newport  Beach 

Novato 

Oakland 

Oceanside 

Ontario 

Orange 

Oxnard 

Pacifica 

Palm  Springs 

Palo  Alto 

Pasadena 

Petaluma 

Pittsburg 

Placentia 

Pleasant  Hill 

Pleasanton 

Pomona , 

Kedlands 

Redondo  Beach 

Redwood  City 

Riallo 

Richmond 

Riverside 


1 

5 

1 

1 
12 
12 

■1 

7 

1 

3 

4 

3 

15 

26 

228 


Table  63. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  25,000  and  over  in  Population — Continued 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


CALIFORNIA— Continned 

Sacramento 

Salinas 

San  Bernardino 

San  Bruno 

San  Carlos.. 

San  Diego - 

San  Francisco. 

San  Gabriel 

San  Jose. 

San  Leandro. 

San  Luis  Obispo 

San  Mateo 

San  Rafael 

Santa  Ana 

Santa  Barbara 

Santa  Clara 

Santa  Cnu 

Santa  Maria 

Santa  Monica 

Santa  Rosa 

Seal  Beach 

Seaside 

Simi  Valley 

South  Gate 

South  San  Francisco 

Stockton 

Sunnyvale 

Torrance 

Tustin. 

Union  City 

Upland 

Vacaville 

Vallejo 

Ventura 

Visalia 

Walnut  Creek 

West  Covina 

Westminster 

Whittier 

Woodland 

COLORADO 

Arrada 

Aurora 

Boulder 

Colorado  Springs 

Denver 

Englewood 

Fort  Collins 

Grand  Junction 

Greeley... 

Lake  wood 

Littleton 

Lougmont 

Northglenn 

Pueblo 

Thornton 

Wheat  Ridge 

CONNECTICUT 

Bridgeport 

Bristol 

Danbiuj- 

East  Hartford 


1,365 

2,095 


1,018 
1,608 


CONNECTICUT— Continned 

finfleld 

Fairfield. 

Glastonbury 

Greenwich 

Groton  Town 

Hartford 

Manchester 

Meriden 

Middletown 

Milford 

Naugatuck 

New  Britain 

New  Haven. 

Newington 

New  London 

Norwalk 

Norwich 

Shelton 

Southington 

Stamford _ 

Stratford 

Torrington 

Trumbull 

Vernon 

Wallingford 

Waterbury... 

West  Hartford 

West  Haven 

West  port 

Wethersfield 

DELAWARE 

Dover 

Wilmington 

DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington 

FLORIDA 

Boca  Raton 

Boynton  Beach 

Bradenton 

Clearwater 

Coral  Gables 

Daytona  Beach 

Deerfield  Beach 

Delray  Beach 

Dunedin 

Fort  Lauderdale... 

Fort  Myers 

Fort  Pierce 

Gainesville 

Hallandale 

Hialeah 

Hollywood 

Jacksonville 

Key  West 

Lakeland 

Lake  Worth 

Largo.. 

Lauderhill 

Margate 

Melbourne 


1 

5 

5 

13 

4 

229 


Table  63. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  25,000  and  over  in  Population — Continued 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


FLORIDA— Continued 

Miami 

Miami  Beach 

Miramar 

North  Miami 

North  Miami  Beach 

Ocala 

Orlando 

Panama  City.- 

Pembroke  Pines 

Pensacola 

Pinellas  Park 

Plantation 

Pompano  Beach 

Riviera  Beach 

Saint  Petersburg 

Sarasota 

Sunrise 

Tallahassee 

Tampa 

TitusviUe 

West  Palm  Beach 

GEORGIA 

Albany 

Athens 

Atlanta 

Augusta 

Columbus 

East  Point 

La  Grange 

Macon 

Marietta 

Rome 

Savannah 

Smyrna ^ ,.-_- 

Valdosta 

Warner  Robins 

HAWAn 

Hilp 

Honolulu 

IDAHO 

Boise 

Idaho  Falls 

Lewiston 

Pocatello 

ILUNOIS 

Addison 

Alton 

Arlington  Heights 

Aurora 

Belleville 

Berwyn 

Bloomington 

Bolingbrook 

Burbank 

Calumet  City 

Carbondale _ 

Carpentersville 


ILLINOIS— Continued 

Champaign 

Chicago 

Chicago  Heights 

Cicero— 

Danville 

Decatur 

De  Kalb 

Des  Plaines 

Dollon 

Downers  Grove 

East  Saint  Louis_ 

Elgin 

Elk  Grove  Village 

Elmhurst 

Elmwood  Park- 

Evanston 

Evergreen  Park 

Freeport 

Glenview 

Granite  City 

Harvey 

Highland  Park 

HofTman  Estates 

JoUet 

Kankakee 

Lansing 

Lombard 

Maywood.- 

Moline 

Morton  Grove 

Mount  Prospect 

Naperville 

Niles 

Normal., 

Northbrook 

North  Chicago 

Oak  Lawn 

Oak  Park 

Palatine 

Park  Forest 

Park  Ridge 

Pekin 

Peoria 

Quincy 

Rantoul 

Rockford 

Rock  Island 

Schaumburg 

Skokie 

South  Holland 

Springfield 

Tinley  Park 

Urbana 

Villa  Park 

Waukegan 

Wheaton 

Wilmette 

INDIANA 

Ajiderson 

Bloomington 

Columbus 

East  Chicago 

Elkhart- _. 

Evansville 


230 


Table  63. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  25,000  and  over  in  Population — Continued 


INDIANA— Continued 


Fort  Wayne.. - 

Gary 

Hammond 

Highland 

Hobart -_ 

Indianapolis- -- 

Kokomo 

Lafayette 

Marion 

Merrill  ville 

Michigan  City. 

Mishawaka 

Muncie 

New  Albany,.. 

Richmond 

South  Bend.... 
Terre  Haute 


Ames 

BurUngton 

Cedar  Falls 

Cedar  Rapids.. 

Clinton 

Council  Bluffs.. 

Davenport 

Des  Moines 

Dubuque 

Fort  Dodge 

Iowa  City 

Marshalltown^- 

Mason  City 

Ottumwa 

Sioux  City 

Waterloo 


Hutchinson 

Kansas  City 

Lawrence 

Leavenworth... 
Overland  Park. 
Prairie  Village.. 

Sahna 

Shawnee 

Topeka 

Wichita 


KENTUCKY 


Ashland 

BowUng  Green. 

Covington 

Hopkinsville... 

Lexington 

Louisville 

Newport 

Owensboro 

Paducah 

Shively 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


Alexandria- . . 
Baton  Rouge. 


LOUISIANA— Continued 


Bossier  City.. 

Gretna 

Houma 

Kenner 

Lafayette 

Lake  Charles. 

Monroe 

New  Iberia.-. 
New  Orleans., 

Opelousas 

Shreveport 

Shdell 


Bangor... 
Lewiston. 
Portland., 


MARYLAND 


Annapolis 

Baltimore 

Cumberland.. 

Frederick 

Gailhersburg. 
Hagerstown.. 
Rockville 


MASSACHUSETTS 


Andover 

Arlington 

Attleboro 

Belmont 

Beverly 

Billerica 

Boston 

Braintree 

Brockton 

Brookline 

Cambridge... 
Chelmsford. -- 

Chelsea 

Chlcopee 

Danvers 

Dedham 

Everett 

Fall  River... - 

Fitchbmg 

Framlngham. 

Gloucester 

Haverhill 

Holyoke 

Lawrence 

Leominster. .- 

Lexington 

Lowell 

Lynn 

Maiden 

Marlborough.. 

Medford 

Melrose 

Methuen _ 

Milton 

Natick 

Needham 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


231 


242-856   0-77-16 


Table  63. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  25,000  and  over  in  Population — Continued 


MASSACHUSETTS— Con. 

New  Bedford 

Newton 

Northampton .._ 

Norwood 

Peabody 

Pittsfleld - 

Vlymouth 

Quincy 

Randolph 

Salem 

Somerville 

Springfield 

Stoughton 

Taunton 

Wakefield 

Waltham 

Watertown 

Wellesley 

Westfield 

West  Springfield... 

Weymouth 

Woburn 

Worcester 

MICHIGAN 

Allen  Park 

Ann  Arbor 

Battle  Creek 

Bay  City 

Birmingham , 

Bloomfield  Township 

Burton 

Clinton  Township 

Dearborn 

Dearborn  Heights 

Detroit 

East  Detroit 

East  Lansing 

Farmington  Hills 

Ferndale 

Flint 

Flint  Township 

Garden  City 

Grand  Rapids 

Highland  Park 

HoUand 

Inkster 

Jackson 

Kalamazoo 

Kalamazoo  Township 

Kentwood 

Lansing 

Lincoln  Park 

Livonia 

Madison  Heights 

Marquette.. 

Midland 

Mount  Morris  Township 

Muskegon 

Oak  Park 

Pontiac 

Portage 

Port  Huron 

Redford  Township., 

Roseville 

Royal  Oak 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 




2 

2 

, 

3 

1 

11 

1 

3 

6 

1 
1 

22 

1 

3 

1 

1 

MICHIGAN— Continned 

Saginaw 

Saginaw  Township 

Saint  Clair  Shores 

Shelby  Township.. 

Southfleld 

Southgate 

SterUng  Heights. 

Taylor 

Trenton 

Troy 

Warren 

Waterford  Township 

West  Bloomfield  Township 

Westland 

Wyandotte 

Wyoming 

Ypsilanti 

MINNESOTA 

Austin 

Blaine 

Bloomington 

Brooklyn  Center 

Brooklyn  Park 

Burnsville 

Coon  Rapids 

Crystal 

Duluth 

Edina 

Fridley 

Mankato. 

Maplewood 

Minneapolis 

Minnetonka 

Moorhead 

Plymouth 

Richfield 

Rochester 

Roseville 

Saint  Cloud 

Saint  Louis  Park 

Saint  Paul 

South  Saint  Paul 

Winona 

MISSISSIPPI 

Biloxi 

Columbus 

Greenville 

Gulf  port 

Hattiesburg 

Jackson 

Laurel.. 

Meridian 

Moss  Point 

Pascagoula 

Vicksburg 

MISSOURI 

Cape  Girardeau 

Columbia 

Ferguson 

Florissant 

Gladstone 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


e 

2 

13 

5 

21 

2 

R 

14 

2 

2 

3 

3 

1 

1 
3 

45 

232 


Table  63. — Numbtr  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  25,000  and  over  in  Population — Continued 


MISSOURI— Continued 


Independence 

Jefferson  City 

Joplin 

Kansas  City 

Kirkwood -_ 

Overland 

Raytown 

Saint  Charles 

Saint  Joseph 

Saint  Louis 

Sedalia 

Springfield 

University  City. 
Webster  Groves.. 


MONTANA 


Billings... 
Bozeman. 
Missoula.. 


NEBRASKA 


Bellevue. 

Grand  Island. 

Hastings 

Lincoln 

Omaha.- 


NEVADA 

Las   Vegas   Metropolitan   Police 

Department  Jurisdiction 

North  Las  Vegas 

Reno 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

Concord 

Manchester _ 

Nashua , 

Salem  _ 

NEW  JERSEY 

Atlantic  City 

Bayonne 

Belleville 

Bergenfleld.. 

Bloomtield 

Brick  Township 

Bridgewater  Township... 

Camden 

Cherry  Hill 

Clifton 

Cranford  Township 

Dover  Township 

East  Brunswick  Township 

East  Orange 

Edison 

Elizabeth 

Ewing  Township 

Fair  Lawn 

Fort  Lee 

Franklin  Township 

Garfield 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


1 

2 

1 

7 

40 

271 

2 

NEW  JERSEY— Continued 


Gloucester  Township 

Hackensack 

Hamilton  Township 

Hoboken 

Irvington 

Jersey  City 

Kearny 

Lakewood — 

Linden 

Livingston 

Lodi 

Long  Branch 

Middletown  Township. .. 

Montclair 

Neptune  Township 

Newark — 

New  Brunswick 

North  Bergen  Township.. 

Nutley 

Old  Bridge 

Orange — 

Paramus — 

Parsippany-Troy  Hills. .. 


Paterson 

Pennsauken _ 

Perth  Amboy 

Piscataway  Township. 

Plain  field 

Rahway 

Ridgewood 

Sayreville 

Teaneck  Township 

Trenton 

Union  City 

Union  Township 

Vineland 

Wayne  Township 

Westfleld 

West  New  York 

West  Orange 

Willingboro  Township.. 
Woodbridge  Township. . 


NEW  MEXICO 


Alamogordo.. 
Albuquerque. 

Carlsbad 

Clovis 

Farmington.- 

Hobbs 

Las  Cruces... 
Roswcll 


NEW  YORK 


Albany 

Amherst 

Auburn 

Bethlehem... 
Binghamton.. 

Brighton 

Btiftalo 

Camillus 

Carmel 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


17 

14 

15 

9 

1 

7 

233 


Table  63.— Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  25,000  and  over  in  Population— Continued 


City  by  State 


NEW  YORK— Continued 


0  heektowaga 

Clarkstown 

Clay 

Coloiiie  Town 

Dewitt -- 

Elmira 

Freeport 

Garden  City _- 

Gates 

Glen  Cove 

Greece 

Greenburgh 

Guildcrland  Town . 
Hamburg  Town 


Irondequoit 

Ithaca 

Jamestown 

Kingston 

Lackawanna 

Lockport 

Long  Beach 

Lynbrook 

Mount  Vernon 

Newburgh 

New  Kochelle 

New  York 

Niagara  Falls 

North  Tonawanda.-- 

Orangetown 

Plattsburgh 

Port  Chester 

Port  Washington 

Poughkeepsie 

Poughkeepsie  Town 

Ramapo  Town 

Rochester 

Rockville  Centre 

Rome 

Rotterdam 

Saratoga  Springs 

Schenectady 

Southampton  Town 

Syracuse 

Tonawanda  Town 

Troy 

Utica 

Vestal 

Watertown 

West  Seneca 

White  Plains 

Yonkers 

Yorktown 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

AsheviUe 

Burlington 

Chapel  Hill 

Charlotte 

Durham 

Fayetteville 

Gastonia 

Goldsboro 

Greensboro 

Greenville _ 

Eannapolls .- 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


City  by  State 


NORTH  CAROLINA— Co 


Kinston 

Raleigh _-- 

Rocky  Moimt. 

Salisbury 

Wilmington  — 
Wilson 


NORTH  DAKOTA 


Bismarck 

Fargo 

Grand  Forks. 
Minot 


OHIO 

Akron. 

Barberton 

Beavercreek  Township. 

Boardman 

Brook  Park 

Brunswick 

Canton 

Cincinnati 

Cleveland.. 

Cleveland  Heights 

Colerain  Township 

Columbus 

Cuyahoga  Falls. 

Dayton. 

Delhi  Township 

East  Cleveland 

Eastlake 

Elyria — 

EucUd 

Fair  born 

Fairfield 

Findlay 

Garfield  Heights 

Hamilton 

Kent 

Kettering 

Lakewood 

Lancaster — 

Lima 

Lorain 

Mansfield 

Maple  Heights 

Marion 

Massillon 

Mentor .-■ 

Miami  Township 

North  Olmsted 

Norwood 

Parma 

Parma  Heights 

Portsmouth 

Sandusky 

Shaker  Heights... 

South  Euclid 

Springfield  Township.. 

Springfield 

Steubenville 

Toledo 

Union  Township 

U  pper  Arlington 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


234 


Table  63. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  25,000  and  over  in  Population — Continued 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


OHIO— Cant  inned 


Warren 

Wayne  Township.. 

Whitehall 

Xenia 

Youngstown 

ZanesTille 


OBXAHOMA 

Altus 

Ardmore 

Barllesville 

Del  City 

Enid 

Lawton 

Midwest  City 

Muskogee 

Norman 

Oklahoma  City 

Ponca  City 

Shawnee 

Stillwater 

Tulsa 


OREGON 


Corvallis,-- 

Eugene 

Medford 

Portland- -- 

Saleia 

Springfield - 


PENNSYLVANIA 


Abington  Township 

Allentown 

Altoona 

Baldwin  Borough 

Bensalem  Township 

Bethel  Park 

Bethlehem 

Bristol  Township 

Cheltenham  Township. 

Chester 

Erie 


Falls  Township 

Harrisburg 

Haverford  Township.. 

Hazleton 

Johnstown 

Lancaster 

Lebanon 

Lower  Merion  Township 

Lower  Paxton  Township 

Marple  Township 

McKeesport . 

Middletown  Township 

Millcreek  Township 

Monroe  ville 

Moimt  Lebanon 

New  Castle.. 

Norristown 

North  Huntingdon  Township.. 

Penn  Hills  Township 

Philadelphia 

Pittsburgh 

Plum 


PENNSYLVANIA— Con. 


Radnor  Township 

Reading... 

Ridley  Township 

Ross  Township 

Scranton. 

Shaler  Township 

Springfield  Township 

State  College 

Upper  Darby  Township. 

Warminster  Township 

West  MifHin 

Wilkes-Barre 

Wilkinsbiirg 

Williamsport 

York 


RHODE  ISLAND 


Coventry 

Cranston ... 

Cumberland 

East  Providence... 

Newport 

North  Providence. 

Pawtucket 

Providence 

Warwick 

West  Warwick 

Woonsocket 


SOUTH  CAROLINA 


Anderson 

Charleston 

Columbia 

Florence 

Greenville 

North  Charleston. 

Rock  HiU 

Spartanbiurg 

Sumter 


SOUTH  DAKOTA 


Aberdeen 

Rapid  City.. 
Sioux  Falls.. 


TENNESSEE 


Chattanooga.. 

Clarks  ville 

Jackson 

Johnson  City. 

Kingsport 

Knoxville , 

Memphis 

Murfreesboro.. 


Abilene 

Amarillo 

ArUngton.. 

Austin 

Baytown... 
Beaumont.. 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


235 


Table  63. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  25,000  and  over  in  Population— Continued 


City  by  State 


TEXAS— Con. 

Big  Spring 

Brownsville- 

Bryan -- 

Corpus  Christi 

Dallas 

Denison 

Denton 

El  Paso -- 

Farmers  Branch 

Fort  Worth 

Galveston 

Garland 

Grand  Prairie 

Haltom  City 

Harlingen 

Houston 

Hurst 

Irving 

Killeen 

Kingsville 

Laredo 

Longview 

Lubbock 

Lufkin 

Mesquite 

Midland 

Nacogdoches 

Odessa 

Orange 

Paris 

Pasadena 

Piano 

Port  Arthur 

Richardson 

San  Angelo 

San  Antonio 

Sherman 

Temple 

Texarkana 

Texas  City 

Tyler 

University  Park 

Victoria 

Waco 

Wichita  Falls 

UTAH 

Bountiful 

Logan _. 

Ogden. _ _ 

Orem 

Provo 

Salt  Lake  City 

VERMON'^ 

Burlington 

VIRGINIA 

Alexandria- 

Arlington _., 

Charlottesville 

Chesapeake 

Danville 

Hampton 

Lynchburg 

236 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


VIRGINIA— Con. 

Newport  News 

Norfolk _ 

Petersburg 

Portsmouth.  _ 

Richmond 

Roanoke 

Suffolk _ 

Virginia  Beach 

WASHINGTON 

Bellevue 

Bellingham 

Bremerton 

Edmonds 

Everett ..- 

Longview 

Olympia 

Ronton 

Richland 

Seattle 

Spokane.- 

Tacoma _ 

Vancouver --. 

Yakima 

WEST  VIRGINIA 

Charleston _- 

Clarksburg 

Huntington _.. 

Morgantown 

Parkersburg-- 

Weirton 

Wheeling 

WISCONSIN 

Appleton 

Beloit 

Brooklield 

Eau  Claire 

Fond  du  Lac _ 

Green  Bay 

Greenfield 

Janes  ville 

Kenosha 

La  Crosse 

Madison 

Manitowoc 

Menomonee  Falls 

Milwaukee 

New  Berlin 

Oshkosh 

Racine 

Sheboygan ___ 

Superior,.. _ _. 

Waukesha 

Wausau 

Wauwatosa 

West  AUis 

WYOMING 

Casper 

Cheyenne 

Laiamio. 


Number  of  law  enforcement  employees 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Oefober  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male      Female 


City  by  State 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


ALABAMA— Con. 


Eulaula 

Eutaw 

Evergreen.- 

Excel 

Fairfield 

Fairhope- 

Fayette 

Flomaton 

Florala 

Foley... 

Fort  Deposit 

Fort  Payne 

Frisco  City 

Fiiltondale 

FylTe 

Gardendale 

Geneva 

Geraldine 

Gilbertown 

Glencoe 

Goodwater 

Gordon 

Gordo 

Grant 

Graysville 

Greensboro 

Greenville 

Guin 

Gulf  Shores 

Hackleburg 

Haley  vUle 

Hamilton 

Hammondsville. 

Hanceville 

Harpers  ville 

Hartford 

Hartselle 

Hayneville 

Headland 

Heflin 

Helena 


Hobson  City.. 


Hokes  Blufl. . 
Hollywood... 
Homewood.. 

Hoover 

Hueytown 

Hurtsboro 

Ider. 

Irondale 

Jackson 

Jacksonville., 

Jasper 

Jemison 

Killen 

Kimberly 

Kinston 

Lafayette 

Lanett 

Leeds.. 

Leighton 

Level  Plains - 
Lexington... 

Lincoln 

Linden 

Line  ville 

Lipscomb 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


ALABAMA— Con. 


Littleville 

Livingston 

Lockhart 

Louisville 

Loxley... 

Luveme 

Madison 

Maplesville 

Margaret 

Marion 

Mcintosh 

McKenzie 

Midfleld 

Midland 

Millry 

Monroe  ville 

Moody 

Moulton. 

Moundville 

Moiuit  Vernon 

Mountain  Brook 

Muscle  Shoals 

Myrtlewood 

Napierfield 

New  Brockton 

New  Hope 

Newton 

Newville.. 

Northport 

Notasulga... 

Odenville 

Ohatchee 

Opclika 

Opp 

Owens  Cross  Roads  . 

Oxford 

Ozark 

Pelham 

PeUCity 

Pennington 

Phil  CampbeU 

Piedmont 

PineHiU 

Pisgah 

Pleasant  Grove 

PrattviUe... 

Ranburne 

Red  Level 

Reform 

Riverside 

Roanoke 

Robertsdale 

Rocktord 

RogersviUe 

Russell  ville 

Samson 

Saraland 

Sardis  City 

Satsunia 

Scottsboro 

Sheffield 

Silas 

Sipsey 

Slocomb 

Snead 

Southside 

Springville 

Stevenson. 

Sulligent 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

ALABAMA-Con. 

Rnmitnn 

8 
1 

32 
3 

42 

15 

■     21 

1 

11 
2 
6 
2 
2 

35 
9 

23 

36 

14 
5 
1 

27 

.2 
9 
1 

10 
4 
1 

15 
3 
2 

10 
7 

15 

in 

31 
14 
28 
17 
11 
12 
11 
3 
12 
15 
2 
7 

19 
13 
31 
11 
44 
45 
6 
25 
42 
19 
20 
6 
8 
11 
21 
7 
7 

7 
1 
28 
3 
36 
15 
20 
1 
8 
2 
6 
2 
2 
32 
9 
22 
30 
14 
4 
1 
25 
2 
9 
1 
9 
4 
1 
13 
3 
1 
8 
5 

11 

9 
20 
10 
22 
9 

10 
7 
6 
3 
6 
H 
2 
7 

17 
10 
23 

8 
36 
37 

6 
20 
31 
14 
15 

6 

5 

<) 

6 
4 

1 
4 
6 
1 
3 

3 

1 
6 

1 

2 

1 

2 

1 

2 
2 

4 
1 

11 
4 
6 
8 
1 
5 
5 

6 

4 

2 
3 
8 
3 
8 
8 

5 
11 

5 
5 

3 

2 
4 

1 
3 

ARIZONA-Con. 

6 
8 

28 
12 
23 
3 
16 
25 
39 
14 
12 
33 
25 
6 
6 
8 
14 
4 
12 

17 
7 
8 
16 
6 

22 

15 
5 
6 

11 
3 

10 

32 
4 

26 
8 
9 
6 
6 
3 

29 
5 
4 

16 
8 

15 

19 
5 

47 
2 
5 
4 
1 

21 

13 

11 

13 

16 

15 

11 

18 
6 
6 

29 

29 

16 

12 

5 
3 
18 
11 
23 
3 
15 
19 
36 
12 
7 
26 
22 
6 
6 
8 
9 
2 
10 

16 
6 

14 
3 

19 
15 
4 
6 

11 
2 
9 

25 
4 

24 
8 
8 
4 
5 
2 

28 
5 
4 

14 

11 
18 

4 
39 

2 

5 

4 

1 
15 
12 
10 
12 
15 
13 

9 
16 

6 

5 
25 
23 
13 
10 

1 
5 
10 

1 

1 
6 
3 

5 
7 
3 

5 

2 
2 

1 

1 
1 
2 
3 
3 

1 

1 

1 

7 

"o 

1 
2 

1 
1 
1 

2 

1 
'4 

1 
1 
8 

8 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 

1 
4 
6 
3 

ARKANSAS-Con. 

16 
36 
1 

2 

14 
108 
12 
16 
17 
18 

31 

7 
lb 

23 
15 
17 
23 
23 
24 
26 
35 
17 
49 
40 

30 
6 
17 
23 
29 
52 
8 
11 

37 
11 

.6 

7 
23 
46 
24 
17 
21 
51 
56 
15 

6 
11 
42 
26 
17 

4 

8 
46 

9 
IS 
10 
37 
16 
12 
13 
42 

6 
16 

14 
32 

1 

2 
13 
87 
10 
16 
17 
16 

5 
24 

6 
11 

6 
19 
11 
12 
22 
20 
18 
23 
27 
13 
43 
34 

5 
22 

5 
17 
19 
25 
41 

7 
10 

6 
30 

9 

7 
19 
36 
17 
14 
15 
43 
46 
11 

6 

8 
36 
21 
11 

4 

7 
35 

8 
12 

9 
31 
14 

7 

9 
35 

6    . 
14 

Riimnierdale        ..  .  _._ 

Sylacauga ..  _ 

Sylvania 

Talladega ._ 

TaUassee . 

Tarrant  City 

2 

Thomaston.. 

Thomasville 

Thorsby 

Town  Creek 

CALIFORNIA 

Trafford 

Trinity ___ 

Troy 

TrussTille 

Tuseumbia 

Tuskegee 

5 

Union  Springs ,    , 

1 

TJniontown .__ 

4 

Valley  Head 

ARKANSAS 

Vestavia  Hills 

5 

Warrior- __    _  .      _  „  _. 

3 

Waterloo___ 

6 

Weaver 

West  Blocton 

8 

Weston 

4 

Wettimpka              .   .  _. 

Bell 

6 

Wilsonville __  _.     .. 

6 

Wilton 

Belvedere 

Winfleld 

8 

York 

1 

Bishop..  . 

ALASKA 

Blythe--. 

4 

4 

Bethel 

11 

Homer 

1 

Tiinean 

1 

Kenai 

1 

Kodiak 

2 

Nome 

1 

Palmer 

Petersburg-- - 

4 

Skagway .    .. 

10 

Soldotna 

Valdez 

3 

Whittier 

6 

Wrangell-  -  .--    ..    -.. 

8 

Horseshoe  Bend 

China  Lake 

10 

ARIZONA 

Chowchilla ---. 

4 

Kensett 

Avondale---  --    

3 

Benson-. 

Clovis 

6 

Bisbee 

5 

Buckeye,-        

6 

Casa  Grande 

Colfax..                 -      . 

^handler 

1 

CUfton 

11 

::oolidge 

1 

Douglas 

3 

El  Mirage 

1 

Eloy 

6 

Florence 

Ozark -^ 

2 

Gila  Bend.  

Cotati 

5 

Gilbert 

Rogers 

4 

Globe 

Goodyear - 

Sayden 

Sherwood .-  - 

Dinuba 

2 

Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Ocfober  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

12 

12 

6 

3 

3 

7 

6 

1 

12 

7 

5 

49 

41 

8 

47 

37 

10 

78 

59 

19 

32 

27 

5 

7 

6 

1 

2 

2 

55 

42 

13 

13 

11 

2 

12 

11 

1 

9 

8 

1 

3 

3 

16 

13 

3 

12 

12 

17 

12 

5 

39 

32 

7 

15 

10 

5 

17 

15 

2 

37 

29 

8 

6 

6 

9 

8 

1 

38 

35 

3 

6 

6 

21 

17 

4 

8 

7 

1 

10 

9 

1 

H 

10 

4 

13 

8 

5 

7 

7 

9 

8 

1 

39 

31 

8 

16 

11 

5 

35 

29 

6 

49 

36 

13 

24 

21 

3 

24 

19 

5 

11 

11 

7 

6 

1 

12 

8 

4 

13 

9 

4 

31 

22 

9 

55 

44 

11 

3 

3 

18 

14 

4 

4 

4 

7 

6 

1 

9 

9 

10 

9 

1 

9 

9 

13 

12 

1 

58 

38 

20 

9 

8 

1 

24 

18 

6 

24 

18 

6 

26 

21 

5 

15 

14 

1 

8 

6 

2 

18 

15 

3 

7 

6 

1 

11 

10 

1 

41 

34 

7 

24 

20 

4 

28 

20 

8 

35 

27 

8 

35 

29 

6 

Total  police  employees 


Male      Female 


City  by  State 


Total  police  employees 


Total       Male     Female 


CALIFORNIA— Con. 


CALIFORNIA-Con. 

Manteca 

Maricopa 

Marina 

Martinez.- 

Marysville , 

Maywood.. 

McFarland 

Mendota 

Millbrae... 

MiU  Valley ..., 

Montague 

Montclair.. 

Morgan  Hill... , 

Morro  Bay 

Mount  Shasta 

Needles 

Nevada  City 

Newman 

Oakdale 

Ojai 

Orange  Cove 

Orland 

Oroville.- 

Pacific  Grove 

Palos  Verdes  Estates  - . . 

Parlier,. _ , 

Paso  Robles 

Patterson _, 

Perns -. 

Piedmont 

Pinole 

Pismo  Beach 

Placerville. , 

Plymouth 

Porlerville 

Port  Hueneme 

Red  Bluff 

Redding 

Reedley- — 

Ridgecrest 

Rio  Dell 

Rio  Vista 

Ripon 

Riverbank 

Rocklin 

Rohnert  Park. 

Roseville 

Ross 

Saint  Helena 

San  Anselmo 

San  Clemente 

Sand  City 

San  Fernando 

Sanger 

San  Jacinto 

San  Joaquin 

San  Juan  Bautista 

San  Marino 

San  Pablo 

Santa  Paula 

Sausalito 

Scotts  Valley -.- 

Sebastopol 

Selma 

Shatter 

Sierra  Madre 

Signal  HiU 

Soledad _ 

Sonoma 


CAIIFORNIA-Con. 

Sonora 

South  Lake  Tahoe 

South  Pasadena 

Stanton 

Suisun  City.- 

SusanviUe 

Sutter  Creek 

Taft --- --. 

Tehachapi 

Tiburon 

Tracy 

Tulare 

Tulelakc 

Turlock 

Ukiah 

Vernon — 

Wasco.-- 

Waterford 

WatsonviUe 

Weed .. 

Westmorland 

Wheatland 

Williams 

Willits 

Willows 

Winters 

Woodlake 

YrekaCity 

Yuba  City 

COLORADO 

Alamosa 

Aspen 

Berthoud 

Breckenridge 

Brighton 

Broomtield 

Brush 

Canon  City 

Carbondale 

Central  City 

Cherry  HiU -.- 

Commerce  City 

Cortez 

Craig 

Dacono 

Delta 

Durango 

Eaton 

Edgewater 

Erie 

Est es  Park 

Evans 

Federal  Heights 

Florence 

Fort  Lupton 

Fort  Morgan 

Fotmtain 

Fruita 

Gilcrest 

Cilendale 

Olenwood  Springs - 

Golden 

Gunnison 

Idaho  Springs 

Johnstown 

Julesburg 

Kersey 


239 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


COLORADO— Con. 

Kremmling 

Lafayette 

La  Jara 

La  Junta 

Lamar..- _ 

La  Salle 

La  Veta 

Leadville 

Louisville 

Loveland 

Manitou  Springs 

Millifcen 

Monte  Vista 

Montrose _.. 

Mount  Crested  Butte. . 

Oak  Creek 

Olathe 

Otis 

Pagosa  Springs 

Palmer  Lake 

Pierce 

Platte  ville 

Hifle 

Salida 

Sheridan 

Steamboat  Springs 

Sterling 

Trinidad 

Vail 

Walsenburg 

Westminster 

Windsor 

Woodland  Park 

CONNECTICUT 

Ansonia 

Avon 

Berlin 

Bethel 

Bloomfield- 

Branford 

Cheshire __. 

Clinton 

Coventry 

Danielson 

Darien 

Derby 

East  Haven  Town 

Easton 

East  Windsor 

Farmington 

Granby 

Groton 

Guilford 

Madison  Town 

Monroe 

New  Canaan 

North  Haven 

Old  Saybrook 

Orange 

Plainville 

Putnam 

Ridgefield  Town 

Rocky  Hill 

Seymour. 

Simsbury 

South  Windsor 

Staflord  Springs 


Total  police  employee 


Total      Male      Female 


CONNECTICUT— Con 

Stonington 

Suffleld 

Waterford 

Watertown 

Willimantic 

Wilton 

Windsor 

Windsor  Locks 

Winsted 

Wolcott.- 

Woodbridge 

DELAWARE 

Bethany  Beach 

Blades 

Bowers  Beach 

Bridgeville 

Camden-Wyoming 

Clayton 

Dagsboro 

Delaware  City 

Delmar 

Elsmere 

Fenwlck  Island 

Frederica 

Greenwood 

Harrington 

Houston 

Laurel 

Lewes 

Middletown 

Milford 

Millsboro 

Milton 

Newark 

New  Castle 

Newport 

Rehoboth  Beach 

Seatord 

Selbyvillc 

Smyrna 

South  Bethany 

FLORIDA 

Altamonte  Springs 

Altha 

Anna  Maria 

Apalachicola 

Apopka 

Arcadia 

Atlantic  Beach 

Atlantis 

Auburndale 

Avon  Park 

Bal  Harbour 

Bartow 

Bay  Harbor  Islands 

Belleair 

Belleair  Beach 

Belleair  Bluffs 

Belle  Glade 

Belleview 

Biscayne  Park 

Blountstown 

Bonifay 

Bowling  Green 

Bradenton  Beach 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


FLORIDA— Con. 

BrooksviUe 

Bunnell 

Bushnell 

Callahan 

Calloway 

Cape  Canaveral 

Cape  Coral 

Casselberry 

Cedar  Grove 

Chattahoochee 

Chiefland 

Chipley.^ 

Clermont 

Clewiston 

Cocoa 

Cocoa  Beach 

Coconut  Creek 

Coleman. 

Cooper  City 

Coral  Springs. 

Crescent  City 

Crest  view 

Crystal  River 

Dade  City... -. 

Dania 

Davenport _. 

Davie 

Daytona  Beach  Shores. 

De  Funiak  Springs 

De  Land 

Diuidee „ 

Dtinedin 

Dunnellon 

Eagle  Lake 

Eatonville 

Edgewater 

Edgewood 

El  Portal 

Eustis 

Fernandlna  Beach 

Flagler  Beach 

Florida  City 

Fort  Meade. 

Fort  Walton  Beach 

Frostproof. 

Golden  Beach. 

Graceville. 

Greeiiacres  City 

Green  Cove  Springs 

Greenville 

Groveland 

Gulf  Breeze 

Gulf  port 

Gulf  Stream 

Hacienda  Village 

Haines  City 

Havana 

Hialeah  Gardens 

Highland  Beach 

High  Springs 

HlUsboro  Beach 

Holly  Hill 

Holmes  Beach 

Homestead 

Howey-in-the-HiUs 

Indialantic 

Indian  Harbour  Beach 

Indian  River  Shores 

Indian  Rocks  Beach 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


240 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full'Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


FLORroA— Con. 

Inverness 

Jacksonville  Beach 

Jasper 

Juno  Beach 

Jupiter 

Jupiter  Inlet  Colony., 

Jupiter  Island 

Kenneth  City 

Keystone  Heights 

Kissimmee 

Lake  Alfred 

Lake  City 

Lake  Clarke  Shores 

Lake  Hamilton 

Lake  Mary 

Lake  Park 

Lake  Wales 

Lantana 

Lauderdale-by-the-Sea 

Lauderdale  Lakes 

Leesburg 

Lighthouse  Point 

Live  Oak 

Longboat  Key 

Longwood _, 

Lynn  Haven , 

MacCIenny 

Madeira  Beach 

Madison 

Maltland 

Manalapan 

Mangonia  Park 

Marlanna 

Mascotte 

Medley 

Melbourne  Beach 

Miami  Shores 

Miami  Springs... 

Milton 

Mlnneola 

Montlcello 

Mount  Dora 

Mulberry 

Naples 

Neptune  Beach 

New  Port  Richey 

New  Smyrna  Beach . . 

Niceville 

North  Bay  Village 

North  Lauderdale 

North  Palm  Beach 

North  Port 

Oak  Hill 

Oakland 

Oakland  Park... 

Ocean  Ridge 

Ocoee 

Okeechobee 

Opa  Locka 

Orange  City 

Orange  Park 

Ormond  Beach 

Ovledo 

Pahokee 

Palatka 

Palm  Bay 

Palm  Beach 

Palm  Beach  Gardens. 
Palm  Beach  Shores... 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

9 

8 

1 

49 

38 

11 

8 

8 

7 

6 

1 

24 

16 

8 

4 

3 

1 

13 

12 

1 

10 

9 

1 

4 

4 

48 

36 

12 

12 

7 

5 

33 

31 

2 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

5 

1 

26 

20 

6 

29 

23 

6 

20 

17 

3 

15 

13 

2 

55 

46 

9 

41 

34 

7 

28 

24 

4 

11 

10 

1 

21 

16 

5 

21 

15 

6 

9 

9 

3 

3 

15 

14 

1 

25 

18 

, 

7 

7 

6 

6 

13 

12 

1 

2 

2 

17 

16 

1 

7 

7 

32 

29 

3 

42 

39 

3 

16 

13 

3 

3 

3 



6 

6 

20 

15 

5 

11 

6 

5 

65 

53 

12 

7 

7 

33 

29 

4 

42 

38 

4 

13 

12 

1 

24 

18 

6 

30 

23 

7 

37 

29 

8 

15 

11 

4 

2 

2 

3 

3 

07 

58 

9 

14 

9 

5 

19 

15 

4 

15 

14 

1 

44 

37 

7 

5 

4 

1 

23 

19 

4 

53 

44 

9 

14 

9 

5 

14 

13 

1 

25 

24 

1 

28 

19 

9 

86 

73 

13 

34 

24 

10 

9 

8 

1 

FLORIDA— Con. 

Palmetto 

Palm  Springs.. 

Panama  City  Beach 

Parker 

Pembroke  Park 

Perry 

Plant  City 

Ponce  Inlet 

Port  Orange 

Port  Richey 

Port  Saint  Joe 

Punta  Gorda 

Quincy 

Redington  Beach 

Rockledge 

Royal  Palm  Beach 

Saint  Augustine 

Saint  Cloud , 

Saint  Leo 

Saint  Petersburg  Beach 

Sanford.. 

Sanibei.. 

Satellite  Beach 

Sea  Ranch  Lakes 

Sebastian 

Sebring 

South  Bay 

South  Daytona 

South  riomaton 

South  Miami 

South  Shores 

Springfield 

Starke 

Stuart. 

Surbide 

Sweetwater.. 

Tamarac 

Tarpon  Springs. 

Tavares.. 

Temple  Terrace 

Tequesta 

Treasiu-e  Island.. 

Umatilla 

Valparaiso 

Venice 

Vero  Beach 

Virginia  Gardens 

Waldo. 

Wauchula 

Webster 

West  Miami 

Wewahitciika 

Wildwood 

Williston 

Wilton  Manors 

Windermere 

Winter  Garden 

Winter  Haven 

Winter  Park 

Winter  Springs 

Zephyrhiils 

GEORGIA 

Acworth 

Adel 

Alma... 

Americus 

Austell 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

32 

26 

6 

20 

15 

5 

16 

15 

1 

4 

4 

30 

27 

3 

13 

12 

1 

43 

43 

7 

6 

1 

27 

22 

5 

10 

8 

2 

12 

10 

2 

20 

16 

4 

32 

31 

1 

5 

6 

20 

20 

9 

9 



44 

37 

7 

23 

18 

5 

8 

4 

4 

35 

28 

7 

70 

55 

15 

12 

9 

3 

10 

9 

1 

9 

9 

6 

4 

2 

25 

22 

3 

11 

7 

4 

19 

12 

7 

10 

9 

1 

44 

39 

5 

6 

6 

10 

6 

4 

18 

13 

5 

26 

22 

4 

23 

18 

5 

11 

11 

56 

4f> 

10 

29 

25 

4 

10 

9 

1 

24 

19 

5 

17 

13 

4 

19 

19 

5 

5 

5 

5 

34 

26 

8 

69 

69 

9 

8 

1 

2 

2 

10 

10 

2 

2 

13 

12 

1 

12 

7 

5 

8 

6 

2 

29 

26 

3 

3 

3 

2.5 

18 

7 

67 

51 

16 

72 

65 

7 

17 

11 

6 

16 

12 

4 

13 

12 

1 

14 

14 

8 

8 

35 

32 

3 

12 

11 

1 

GEORGIA— Con. 

Bainbridge.. 

Barnes  ville 

Baxley 

Bremen 

Brunswick 

Buford 

Byron. 

Calhoun 

Camilla 

Canton 

Carroll  ton 

Carters  ville. 

Cedartown 

Chamblee 

Clarkesville 

Claxton 

Clayton 

Cochran 

College  Park 

Commerce 

Conyers 

Cordele 

Cornelia 

Covington 

Cuthbert 

Dallas 

Dalton 

Dawson 

Decatur 

Donalsonville 

Douglas 

Douglasville 

Dublin 

Eatonton 

Edison 

Elberton 

Fairbum 

Fitzgerald 

Folkston.. 

Forest  Park 

Forsyth 

Fort  Oglethorpe 

Fort  Valley 

Gainesville 

Garden  City 

Gleim  ville 

Gordon. 

Greensboro 

Griffin. 

Hapeville 

Hartwell 

Hawkinsville 

Hazlehurst 

HinesvUle 

Jackson... 

Jesup 

Jonesboro 

Kennesaw 

Lafayette 

Lake  City 

Lavonia 

Lawrence  ville 

Lumber  City 

Lyons 

Madison 

Manchester 

McDonough 

McRae 

Metter 


Total  police  employees 


241 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


roAHO— Continued 

Mountain  Home 

Nampa 

New  Plymouth 

Osburn 

Payette 

Pierce 

Pinehurst 

Post  Falls 

Rexburg 

Rigby 

Rupert 

Salmon 

Sandpoint 

Shelley 

SmelterviUe 

Soda  Springs 

Sun  Valley 

Twin  Falls 

Wallace 

Weiser 

ILLINOIS 

Abingdon 

Albany 

Aledo 

Alexis 

Algonquin 

Alpha..- 

Alsip 

Amboy 

Andalusia 

Anna 

Antioch 

Apple  River 

Areola 

Arthur 

Ashland 

Athens 

Atwood 

Auburn 

Avon 

Barrington 

Harrington  Hills 

Barry 

Bartlett 

BartonviUe 

Batavia 

Beardstown 

Beckemeyer 

Beecher 

Bedford 

BcUwood 

Belvidere 

Bement 

Benld 

Bensenville 

Benton 

Berkeley 

Bethalto 

Bethany 

Biggsville 

Bloomingdale 

Blue  Island 

Blue  Mound 

Bourbonnais 

BraceviUe 

Bradley 

Breese__ _ 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


ILLINOIS— Continued 

Bridgeport 

Bridgeview 

Brighton 

Broadview 

Brookfield 

Brooklyn 

Buckner 

Buffalo  Grove 

Bunker  Hill 

Burnham 

Burr  Ridge 

BushneU 

Byron 

Cahokia 

Cairo 

Calumet  Park 

Cambridge 

Canton 

Carlinville 

Carmi 

Carrier  Mill 

Carrollton 

CartervJUe... 

Carthage 

Cary 

Casey 

Caseyville 

Catlin 

Centralia 

CentreviUe 

Cerro  Gordo 

Channahon 

Charleston 

Chatham... 

Chenoa 

Cherry  Valley... 

Chester 

Chicago  Ridge 

Chilhcothe 

Chrisman 

Cliristopher 

Cissna  Park 

Clarendon  Hills 

Clinton 

Coal  City. 

Coal  Valley 

Colchester 

ColUnsville 

Colimibia 

Coulterville 

Country  Club  Hills... 

Coimtryside 

Crest  Hill 

Crestwood 

Crete 

Creve  Coeur.. 

Crystal  Lake 

Cuba 

Dallas  City 

Darien . 

Deerfield 

Delavan 

Depue - 

Dixraoor 

Dupo 

Du  Quoin _ , 

Durand 

Dwight 

East  Alton. 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


242 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


Total  police  empIoye«s 

Total 

Male 

Female 

13 

9 

4 

g 

8 

7 

0 

1 

4 

4 

39 

34 

5 

39 

33 

6 

23 

21 

2 

27 

19 

8 

2 

2 

f> 
1 
1 

6 
1 
1 

1 

1 
4 

1 

1 
4 

4 

4 

14 

14 

8 

8 

34 

28 

6 

2 

2 

7 

4 

3 

2 

2 

11 

11 

20 

20 

38 

32 

6 

12 

9 

3 

18 

16 

2 

0 

0 

7 

6 

1 

55 

53 

2 

3 

3 

4 

4 

8 

6 

2 

4 

4 

15 

8 

7 

22 

17 

5 

7 

6 

1 

5 

4 

1 

7 

7 

7 

5 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

42 

35 

7 

27 

24 

3 

30 

25 

5 

18 

17 

1 

9 

9 

3 

3 

2 

2 

2 

2 

13 

8 

5 

3 

3 

2 

2 

3 

3 

2 

1 

2 
0 

1 

10 

8 

2 

14 

11 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

6 

4 

2 

36 

32 

4 

16 

14 

2 

4 

4 

12 

9 

3 

Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

20 

18 

2 

11 

9 

2 

2 

-2 

3 

3 

12 

12 

21 

16 

5 

16 

15 

1 

5 

5 

7 

7 

31 

28 

3 

34 

26 

8 

6 

6 

5 

1 

4 

40 

31 

9 

14 

10 

4 

3 

3 

6 

6 

6 

5 

1 

19 

15 

4 

42 

35 

7 

3 

3 

15 

13 

2 

3 

3 

2 

2 

16 

13 

3 

12 

12 

25 
1 

24 

1 

1 

1 
9 

1 
7 

2 

3 

3 

31 

27 

4 

27 

23 

4 

10 

8 

2 

41 

35 

6 

6 

6 

3 

1 

2 

20 

14 

6 

19 

17 

2 

7 

6 

1 

3 

3 

16 
1 

12 

1 

4 

2 

2 

32 

26 

6 

28 

26 

2 

12 

10 

2 

30 

29 

1 

6 

6 

19 

17 

2 

12 

11 

1 

28 

17 

11 

22 

19 

3 

2 

2 

18 

18 

2 

2 

36 

32 

4 

13 

1 

13 
1 

City  by  State 


Total  police  employees 


Total       Male     Female 


ILLINOIS-Continut'd 

East  Chicago  Heights. . 
East  Dubvique.. 

East  Dundee 

East  Hazel  Crest. 

East  Moline 

East  Peoria 

Easton,_ 

Edwardsville 

Effingham 

Elbum 

Eldorado 

Elizabeth 

Elizabethtown... 

Elmwood 

Energy 

Eureka 

Fairbury 

Fairfield 

Fairmont  City__ 
Fairview  Heights 

Farmer  City 

Farmington 

Fayette  ville 

Flora 

Flossmoor 

Forest  Park 

Forest  View 

Forreston. 

Fox  Lake 

Fox  River  Grove. 

Frankfort 

Franklin  Park 

Freeburg 

Fulton -, 

Galena 

Qalva 

Genesee 

Geneva 

Genoa 

Georgetown 

Gibson  City 

Gillespie 

Gilman 

Girard-- 

Glen  Carbon 

GlenEUyn 

Glencoe 

Glendale  Heights, 

Glenwood 

Golf. 

Grafton 

Grand  Ridge 

Grant  Park 

Grayslake 

Grayville 

Greenfield 

Greenup,. 

Green  Valley 

Green  view 

Greenville , 

Gumee 

Hamilton. 

Hampshire 

Hampton 

Harnia  City 

Hanover  Park 

Harrisburg 

Hartford 

Harvard 


ILLINOIS-Continued 

Harwood  Heights 

Havana.. 

Hebron 

Hecker 

Henry 

Herrin 

Hergcher .,. 

Hickory  Hills 

Highland .._ 

Highwood 

Hillsboro.. 

Hillside. 

Hinckley 

Hinsdale 

Hodgkins. 

Hometown 

Homewood 

Hoopeston 

Hopedale.. 

Huntley 

Indian  Head  Park 

Island  Lake 

Itasca.. 

Jacksonville 

Jerome 

Jerseyville 

Johnston  City 

Jonesboro. 

Justice. 

Keithsburg 

Kenilworth. 

Kewanee 

Kinmimdy  -. 

Kirkland _. 

Knoxville 

Lacon 

La  Grange... 

La  Grange  Park... 

Lake  Bluff. 

Lake  Forest 

Lake-in-the-Hills 

Lake  Wood 

Lake  Zurich 

Lanark 

La  Salle... 

Lebanon 

Lel?ind 

Leland  Grove 

Lemont 

Lenzburg. 

LeRoy 

Libertyville 

Lincoln 

Lincolnshire 

Lincolnwood. 

Lindenhurst 

Lisle - 

Litchfield 

Lockport.- 

Loda 

Loves  Park 

Lyndon 

Lynwood 

Lyons 

Mackinaw 

Macomb 

Macon 

Madison 

Manhattan. 


ILLINOIS-Continued 

Manito 

Manteno 

Marengo 

Marion 

Marissa _. 

Markham 

Maroa 

Marquette  Heights 

Marshall 

Mary  ville 

Mascoutah 

Mason  City 

Matteson 

Mattoon 

McCook 

MoCuUom  Lake 

Mc  Henry 

McLean. 

McLeansboro 

Melrose  Park 

Mendota 

Meredosia 

Memonette  Park 

Metamora 

Metropolis 

Midlothian 

Milan 

Milford 

Milledge  ville. 

Millstadt. 

Minier 

Minonk 

Mokena 

Momence 

Monee 

Monmouth ■ 

Montgomery 

Monlicello 

Morris 

Morrison 

Morristown 

Morton 

Mound  City 

Mounds 

Mount  Carmel 

Mount  Carroll 

Mount  Morris 

Mount  Sterhng 

Mount  Vernon 

Mount  Zion 

Moweaqua 

Mundelein 

Murphysboro 

National  City 

Neoga 

New  Athens 

New  Baden 

New  Lenox 

New  Windsor 

Newton 

Nokomis 

Norridge 

North  Aurora 

Northfield 

Northlake 

North  Pekin 

North  Riverside 

Norwood 

Oak  Brook 


243 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Citiet  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

ILLINOIS— Con. 

Oakbrook  Terrace 

9 
38 

16 
6 
2 
20 
12 

6 
34 

2 
27 
25 

9 
19 
6 

15 

7 

11 
6 
21 
4 
10 
5 
1 
7 
5 
10 
21 
9 
3 
10 
4 
2 
4 
3 
15 
1 
24 
32 
21 
21 
19 
9 
22 
3 
21 
5 
32 
30 
6 

26 
35 
16 

21 
4 
6 

5 

1 

9 
28 

14 
6 
2 

16 
11 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 

6 

30 

20 

19 

9 
16 

5 
12 

11 
4 

20 
4 
6 
4 
1 
7 
5 
6 

18 
6 
3 
9 
4 

4 
3 

12 

1 
20 
28 
19 
21 
19 

8 
21 

3 
20 

5 

24 
6 

19 
33 
12 
21 
4 
5 
4 
1 

10 
2 

4 

1 

5 
4 

6 

3 
1 
3 

1 

4 
1 

4 
3 
3 

1 

3 

4 

4 

"  ! 
1 

1  ; 
1 

1 

5 
6 

7 
4 

1 

1 

ILLINOIS— Con. 

4 

36 
3 
13 
11 
7 
14 
9 
1 
31 
1 
7 
9 
1 
12 
5 
14 
4 
2 
1 
8 
12 
11 
4 

10 
1 
16 
6 
9 
33 
14 
0 
19 
33 
33 
4 
6 
23 
8 
11 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
1 
3 
4 
9 

3 

14 
19 

2 
17 

1 

4 

1 

3 

5 

1 
14 
14 

5 
16 

4. 
33 
3 

19 
9 

11 

y 

1 

28 

1 

5 

1 
9 
4 
9 
3 

1 
7 
10 

4 

6 

1 
14 

3 

7 
25 
14 

3 
10 
28 
30 

4 

0 
21 

8 
10 

1 

1 

1 

4 

1 

1 

2 

1 

2 

4 

5 

3 
13 

17 

14 

1 
4 
1 
3 
4 
0 
9 
13 

15 

3 

3 

3 

2 
2 

3 
1 

1 

1 
2 
4 

4 

3 

2 
8 

3 
3 

3 

2 

1 
4 

1 
2 

3 

1 
1 

1 

1 

ILLINOIS— Con. 

16 
2 

2 
28 
28 
11 
15 
25 
10 
24 

3 
43 

5 
11 

8 
10 

1 
13 
29 
11 

1 
22 

4 
27 
21 
23 
24 

1 

7 

8 
53 

13 
11 
6 
15 
14 
9 
38 
31 
4 
7 
17 
9 
16 
10 
13 
15 
4 
23 
15 
12 
5 
15 
29 
11 
15 
40 
5 
5 
38 
22 
15 
12 
g 
16 

13 
2 
2 
27 
21 
8 
13 
19 
7 
20 
3 
39 
5 
11 
8 
6 
1 
10 
28 
9 
1 
19 
4 
23 
21 
19 
20 
1 
7 
0 
44 

12 
11 

6 
14 
12 

5 
33 
30 

4 

0 
16 

9 
15 

8 

7 
12 

4 
19 
15 
11 

5 
14 
25 
11 
15 
39 
5 
5 
28 
18 
15 
7 
8 
11 

Wayne 

West  City 

Westchester 

1 

West  Chicago 

7 

Old  Shawneetown 

Sauk- 

West  Frankfort 

2 

Western  Springs 

Westhaven 

6 

3 

k 

Schiller  Park 

Westmont 

4 

Schram  City -...- 

Westville 

Wheeling 

4 

White  Hall 

Willowbrook. 

ShelbyviUe 

Willow  Springs .._. 

Wilmington 

4 

Silvis 

Winfleld 

3 

1 

South  Barrington 

South  Beloit 

Winthrop  Harbor 

Witt -- 

2 

p    ■ 

South  Chicago  Heights. 
South  Elgin ' _ . . 

Wood  Dale 

3 

_ 

WoodhuU 

Park  Forest  South 

South  Jacksonville 

'  Wood  River 

.' 

4 

Peoria  Heights 

Worth 

Yates  City 

Zeigler 

2 

e  ers  urg 

9 

INDIANA 

Alexandria 

Stockton 

Stone  Park 

1 

Attica 

1 

Smnmit 

2 

Batesville 

4 

Bedford 

5 

1 

Berne 

BickneU 

1 

Bluffton 

1 

TimeweU 

Riverdale 

Brazil 

1 

Toluca 

2 

Toulon . 

6 

3 

Cambridge  City 

4 

Cedar  Lake. 

1 

Chesterfield 

1 

Rolling  Meadows 

Clarksville    .. 

4 

Clinton 

1 

10 

4 

Roxana 

Royalton 

Washington  Park 

Delphi 

Dunkirk.... 

5 

Watseka 

Dyer 

5 

2M 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

22 
13 
17 
10 

18 
9 

14 
6 

4 
4 
3 

4 

3 
32 

3 

30 

2 

18 
10 

17 

7 

1 
3 

14 

9 

5 

34 

30 

4 

17 

15 

2 

10 

8 

2 

23 

22 

1 

18 

13 

5 

27 

21 

6 

28 

20 

6 

15 

13 

2 

7 

7 

33 

30 

3 

4 

4 

10 

15 

1 

39 

36 

3 

15 

14 

1 

3 

2 

1 

0 

C 

44 

39 

5 

33 

30 

3 

14 

14 

21 

21 

5 

4 

1 

12 

12 

3S 

3r, 

2 

12 

12 

4 

4 

13 

8 

5 

25 

25 

17 

16 

1 

9 

9 

12 

8 

4 

13 

12 

1 

14 

14 

33 

28 

5 

11 

8 

3 

49 

45 

4 

11 

10 

1 

11 

7 

4 

23 

18 

5 

11 

10 

1 

12 

10 

2 

4 

4 

28 

25 

3 

14 

12 

2 

18 

14 

4 

15 

14 

1 

45 

33 

12 

12 

10 

2 

14 

13 

1 

9 

7 

2 

10 

7 

3 

5 

5 

17 

16 

1 

14 

13 

1 

9 

9 

13 

13 

10 

8 

2 

27 
30 

23 
28 

4 
2 

INDIANA— Con. 


Speedway 

Sullivan... 

TeU  City 

Tipton 

Trail  Creek 

Union  City 

Valparaiso 

Vincennes 

Wabash.. 

Warsaw 

Washington 

West  Lafayette 

West  Terre  Haute. 

Whitestown 

Whiting 

Winchester 

Winona  Lake 


IOWA 


Adel 

Albia.. 

Algona 

Altoona 

Anamosa 

Ankeny 

Atlantic 

Audubon 

Belle  Plaine,. 

Belmond 

Bloomfield 

Boone 

Camanche 

Carroll 

Carter  Lake... 

Center  ville 

Chariton , 

Charles  City... 

Cherokee 

Clarinda 

Clarion 

Clear  Lake 

Clive 

Coralville 

CreSco 

Creston 

Decorah 

Denison 

Dyers  viUe 

E^le  Grove... 

Eldora 

Eldridge 

Emnjetsburg.. 

Estherville 

Evansdale 

Feirfteld 

Forest  City.... 
Fort  Madison.- 

Glenwood 

Grinnell 

Hampton 

Harlan 

Humboldt 

Independence. 

Indianola 

Iowa  Falls 

Jefferson 

Knoxville 


Total  police  employees 


Total 

Male 

Female 

32 

28 

4 

10 

y 

1 

14 

9 

5 

13 

9 

4 

3 

3 

10 

5 

5 

40 

33 

7 

30 

33 

3 

27 

20 

1 

20 

23 

3 

18 

15 

3 

29 

20 

3 

5 

5 

20 

20 

14 

10 

4 

4 

4 

3 

3 

11 

« 

2 

Total  police  employees 


IOWA— Con. 


Le  Claire 

Le  Mare 

Manchester 

Maquoketa 

Marion 

Missouri  Valley -- 

Monticello 

Mount  Pleasant-- 
Mount  Vernon.,. 

Muscatine 

Nevada 

New  Hampton.. 

Newton 

Oelwein 

Onawa 

Orange  City 

Osage 

Osceola 

Oskaloosa 

Pella 

Perry 

Pleasant  Hill 

Red  Oak 

Rock  Rapids 

Sac  City 

Sheldon 

Shenandoah 

Sioux  Center 

Spencer 

Spirit  Lake 

Storm  Lake 

Tama 

Urbandale 

Vinton 

Washington 

Waukon 

Waverly 

Webster  City 

West  Burlington.. 
West  Des  Moines.. 

West  Union 

Windsor  Heights.. 
Wintereet 


KANSAS 

Abilene 

Anthony 

Arkansas  City 

Atchison 

Augusta 

Baldwin  City 

Baxter  Springs 

Belleville 

Beloit 

Bonner  Springs.  _. 

Burlington 

Caney 

Cherryvale 

Clay  Center 

Coffeyville 

Colby 

Columbus 

Concordia 

Conway  Springs.. 

Council  Grove 

Derby 

Dodge  City 


;  Total      Male     Female 


245 


Table  64, — Number  of  Full-  Time  I 

aw  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

KANSAS— Continued 

3 

44 
5 
4 
3 
43 
9 
6 
16 
7 
3 
6 
40 
5 
9 
4 
18 
31 
29 
15 
7 
13 
2 
8 
S 
8 
5 
20 
18 
58 
11 
3 
3 
4 
9 
28 
25 
26 
7 
3 
6 
19 
4 
18 
18 
10 
6 
2 
23 
6 
9 
39 

11 

4 

35 
11 
29 

5 
41 
12 

13 

9 

4 
4 
3 

3 
38 

5 
4 
3 
33 

5 
G 
15 

7 
3 
6 
30 

4 
7 
4 
12 
28 
25 
12 
5 
7 
2 
5 
8 
5 
5 
17 
16 
45 
7 
3 
3 
4 

23 
22 
20 
6 
3 
6 
15 
4 
17 
15 
5 
6 
2 
17 
6 
5 
34 
5 
11 
4 
31 
10 
24 
5 
34 
12 

8 
5 
5 
4 
4 
4 
3 

6 

10 
4 

1 

10 
1 

2 

6 
3 

4 
3 
2 
6 

3 

3 

3 
2 
13 
4 

5 
3 
6 
1 

4 

1 
3 

5 

6 

4 
5 

4 
1 

5 

5 

4 

1 

KANSAS— Continued 

2 
6 
8 
4 

14 
8 

19 
3 

1 
1 
1 

13 
2 
2 
2 
14 
19 
5 

9 
11 
17 

3 

4 
1 
2 
1 
4 
2 
6 
1 

17 
1 

14 
7 
4 
0 
1 
3 
1 
2 

11 

18 
1 
3 
6 

19 
32 
6 

2 
2 
1 

4 
27 

9 

6 

3 
20 

2 

1 

4 

5 
6 
4 
13 

19 
3 

1 
1 

1 
13 
2 
2 
2 
14 
17 

2 
8 
7 
15 
6 
3 
4 
1 
2 
1 
4 

1 

14 
1 
13 

4 

6 
1 
3 
1 
2 
10 
15 
1 
3 
4 
2 

17 
26 

0 

7 

2 

2 

1 

2 

3 
25 

5 

6 

2 
19 

2 

1 

4 

1 
2 

1 
1 

2 

1 
4 
2 
1 

1 
3 

1 

1 
3 

2 

2 
6 

1 

2 
4 

1 
1 

KENTUCKY-Con. 

10 
1 
6 
24 
13 
22 
10 
54 
18 
9 
2 
15 
26 
6 
6 
3 
7 
3 
3 
10 
14 
3 
1 
17 
40 
12 
3 
1 
12 
4 
2 
11 

8 
4 
19 
5 
5 
5 

1 

10 
12 
14 

4 
11 

2 

7 

15 

8 
11 
39 

8 

7 

1 
29 
21 

1 
25 

3 
10 
14 

7 

4 
17 

9 
1 
5 
21 
9 
21 
10 
51 
17 
8 
2 
13 
24 
6 
5 
3 
7 
3 
3 
9 
11 
3 
1 

16 
36 
12 
3 
1 
12 
4 
2 
11 
2 
8 
4 
18 
5 
4 
5 
2 
1 
10 

u 

13 
3 
9 
2 
7 
2 

14 
5 

11 

35 
6 

1 
28 
18 

1 
23 

3 
10 
14 

7 

4 
14 

Ellis 

Wellington 

Fort  Mitchell 

Fort  Thomas 

Winfield 

Fort  Wright 

Frankfort 

KENTUCKY 

Girard . 

Guthrie 

Hays 

Haysville 

Hiawatha 

Hartford 

HoUon - 

Highland  Heights 

lola    

Hodgenville. 

Cadiz 

1 

Liberal 

1 

Uerriam 

1 

Lebanon  Junction 

Leitchfleld 

1 

2 

Newton       .      .  - 

Crescent  Springs 

1 

Oakley 

3 

DIathc. 

4 

2 

Dawson  Springs 

Ottawa 

Paola 

Mayfield. 

1 

3 

Eddyville 

Pittsburg 

2 

Pratt 

Roeland  Park 

Russell 

Elkton 

Sabetha 

Scott  City 

Sedan 

3 

5                5 

7              6 
4               4 

Smith  Center.... 

Mount  Washington 

Muldraugh. 

1 

South  Hutchinson 

Falmouth 

Table  64. — Number  of  Full-lime  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  37,  7976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


LOUISIANA— Con. 

Bienville 

Bogalusa 

Bonita 

Breaux  Bridge 

Bunkie 

Church  Point 

CoUinston 

Covington 

Crowley 

Delhi 

Denham  Springs 

DeQuincy 

De  Bidder 

Donaldsonville 

Dubach 

Eunice 

Farmerville _- 

Ferriday 

Franklin 

Franklinton 

Golden  Meadow 

Gonzales 

Gramercy 

Grambling 

Hammond 

Harahan 

Haynesville 

Homer 

Jeanerette 

Jena 

Jennings 

Jonesboro 

Jonesville 

Kaplan 

Kentwood 

Lake  Providence 

Leesville 

Lockport 

Loreauville 

Mamou 

Mandeville 

Mangham 

Mansfield.. 

Many 

Marksville 

Minden 

Morgan  City 

Natchitoches 

New  Roads 

Oakdale 

Oak  Grove 

Oak  Ridge 

Parks 

Patterson 

Pineville 

Plaquemine 

Ponchatoula. 

Port  Allen 

Rayne 

Rayville 

Ruston 

St  MartinviUe 

Spring  hi  11. 

Sterlington 

Sulphur 

TaUulah 

Thibodaux 

Vidalia 

Ville  Platte 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male      Female 


LOUISIANA— Cm 

Vinton 

Vivian 

Waterproof 

Welsh,.. 

Westlake 

West  Monroe 

Westwego 

Wiiuifield 

Winnsboro 

Zachary 

MAINE 

AUagash 

Ashland 

Auburn 

Augusta 

Baily  ville 

Bar  Harbor 

Bath 

Belfast 

Berwick 

Bethel 

Biddeford 

Bingham 

Boothbay  Harbor... 

Brewer 

Bridgton 

Brown  ville 

Brunswick 

Bucksport 

Calais 

Camden....- 

Cape  Elizabeth 

Caribou 

Cherryfield 

Cumberland 

Damariscotta 

Dexter 

Dtjfleld 

Dover  Foxcroft 

East  MiUinocket 

East  Port 

Eliot 

Ellsworth 

Fairfield 

Falmouth... 

Farmington 

Fort  Fairfield 

Fort  Kent 

Freeport 

Friendship 

Frycburg 

Gardiner 

Gorham 

Greenville 

HalloweU 

Hampden 

Hancock. 

Houlton 

Howland 

Indian  Pohce,  Pleasant 

Point 

Indian  Township 

Jay — 

Jonesport 

Kennebimk- 

Kennebunkport 

Kittery 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male      Female 


247 


242-856   O  -  71  -  n 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


MAINE— Con. 


Lamoine 

Lebanon - 

Limestone 

Lincoln -- 

Lisbon 

Li  vermore  Falls 

Lubec - 

Madawaska 

Madison 

Mattawamkeag 

Mechanic  Falls 

Medway - 

Mexico --■ 

Millinocket 

Mile 

Mount  Desert - 

New  Gloucester 

Newport 

Norridgewock 

North  Berwick 

Norway 

Oakland -- 

Ogunquit - 

Old  Orchard  Beach. 

Old  Town... 

Orono - -- 

Paris 

Pittsfleld 

Presque  Isle - 

Richmond 

Rockland 

Rockport 

Rumtord 

Sabattus 

Saco 

Sanford 

Scarborough 

Searsport 

Skowhegan 

South  Berwick 

South  Portland 

Southwest  Harbor. . 

Thomaston 

Topsham 

Van  Buren. — 

Veazie... 

Vlnalhaven 

Waldoboro 

Washburn 

Waterville - 

Wells --- 

Westbrook 

Wilton 

Winslow -- 

Winthrop 

Wiscasset 

Yarmouth 

York 

York  Beach 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


MARYLAND 


Aberdeen 

Bel  Air 

Berlin 

Bladensburg-. 

Boonsboro 

Brunswick 

Cambridge... 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male      Female 


MARYLAND-Con. 


Cecilton 

Centreville 

Charlestown.. — 

Chesapeake  Beach 

C  hesapeake  City 

Chestertown 

Cheverly 

Colmar  Manor-Cottage. 

Crisfield 

Delmar 

Denton.. 

District  Heights. 

Easton 

Elkton 

Emmltsburg.. 

Fairmount  Heights 

Federalsburg 

Forest  Heights 

Frostburg 

Fruitland .- 

Goldsboro 

Greenbelt 

Greensboro 

Hampstead 

Hancock 

Havre  de  Grace 

Hurlock 

Hyattsville 

La  Plata.. 

Laurel 

Lonaconing 

Manchester.,.- 

Mount  Rainier. 

New  Windsor.. 

North  Beach 

North  East... 

Oakland  City 

Ocean  City 

Ocean  Pines... 

Oriord.... 

Pocomoke  City 

Port  Deposit. 

Preston. 

Princess  Amie 

Ridgely.. 

Rising  Sun 

Riverdale 

RockHaU 

Saint  Michaels 

Salisbury 

Snow  Hill 

Sparrows  Point 

Sykesvllle 

TakomaPark 

Taneytown 

Thurmont 

Trappe 

Union  Bridge 

University  Park 

Westernport 

Westminster 

Williamsport 


MASSACHUSETTS 

Abington 

Acton 

Acushnet 

Adams 


MASSACHUSETTS 
Continued 


Agawam 

Amesbury 

Amherst 

Ashbumham 

Ashland. 

Athol 

Auburn 

Avon 

Ayer 

Barnstable. 

Bedford 

Belli  ngham 

Berlin 

Blacks  tone 

Bourne .. 

Boiford 

Boylston 

Bridgewater 

Burlington... 

Canton 

Carlisle 

Chatham 

Clinton 

Cohasset 

Concord. 

Dal  ton 

Dartmouth 

Dennis... 

Dighton 

Dover 

Dracut.. 

Dudley 

Duxbury 

East  Bridgewater... 

East  Brookfleld 

Easthampton. 

East  Longmeadow.. 

Essex 

Fairhaven 

Falmouth 

Foxboro 

FrankUn 

Freetown 

Gardner.. 

Georgetown 

Grafton 

Great  Barrington.. 

Greenfield 

Groveland 

Hahfax 

Hamilton 

Hampden 

Hanover 

Hanson 

Harvard 

Harwich 

Hi  ngham 

Holbrook. 

Holden 

Holllston 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


Hopkinton.. 

Hudson 

Hull 

Ipswich 

Lakeville. . . 
Lancaster... 

Lee 

Leicester 


248 


Table  64, — Number  of  FuU'Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


City  by  State 


MASSACHUSETTS 
Continued 

Lincoln 

Littleton... 

Longmeadow , 

Ludlow. 

Lunenburg _. 

Lynnfield 

Manchester 

Mansfield 

Marblehead 

Marion 

Marshfie  Id 

Mashpee 

Mattapoisett 

Mayiiard 

Medfield 

Medway _. 

Mendon 

Merrimae... 

Middleboro 

Milford , 

Millbury 

MiUis 

Montague 

Nahant  Township 

Nantucket-. 

Newbury 

Newburyport 

Norfolk 

North  Adams 

North  Andover 

North  Attleboro 

Northboro 

Northbridge 

North  Brookfield 

North  Easton 

North  Reading 

Norton 

Norwell 

Orange ,. 

Orleans 

Oxford 

Palmer 

Paxton 

Pembroke 

Pepperell... 

Pro  vinceto  wn 

Raynham , 

Reading 

Rehoboth . 

Rockland 

Rockport 

Rowley 

Salisbury 

Sandwich _ 

Saugus 

Scituate 

Seekonk 

Sharon 

Shirley 

Shrewsbury 

Somerset 

Southboro 

Southbridge 

South  Hadley 

Southwick 

Spencer 

Sterling. 

Stoneham 

Stoughton 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

13 

12 

1 

10 

10 

30 

30 

28 

27 

1 

8 

8 

25 

24 

1 

15 

15 

16 

15 

1 

« 

40 

1 

9 

8 

I 

62 

67 

5 

17 

16 

1 

15 

13 

2 

21 

20 

1 

IG 

16 

19 

18 

1 

5 

4 

1 

9 

7 

2 

41 

38 

3 

32 

32 

19 

17 

2 

16 

15 

1 

14 

13 

1 

U 

11 

13 

13 

4 

3 

1 

34 

32 

2 

12 

U 

1 

39 

37 

2 

24 

24 

36 

32 

4 

23 

21 

2 

17 

16 

1 

5 

5 

23 

24 

1 

26 

24 

2 

22 

20 

2 

21 

20 

1 

9 

9 

23 

20 

3 

20 

17 

3 

17 

16 

1 

3 

3 

23 

23 

10 

9 

1 

18 

16 

2 

17 

15 

2 

43 

42 

1 

15 

13 

2 

30 

30 

15 

15 

3 

3 

16 

14 

2 

25 

24 

1 

44 

43 

1 

42 

40 

2 

23 

23 

23 

22 

1 

8 

7 

1 

34 

31 

3 

26 

24 

2 

14 

14 

32 

31. 

1 

25 

24 

1 

15 

14 

1 

U 

10 

1 

6 

6 

47 

46 

1 

47 

47 

MASSACHUSETTS 
Continued 

Stow 

Shirbridge 

Sudbury .._ 

Sutton 

Swampscott 

Swansea 

Templeton.- 

Topsfield --- 

Townsend 

Tyngsborough 

Upton... 

Uxbridge... 

Walpole 

Ware 

Wareham 

Warren 

Wayland... , 

Webster 

Wenham , 

Westboro 

West  Boylston 

West  Bridgwater. , 

West  Brookfleld 

Westford 

Westminster , 

Weston 

Westport 

Westwood-.. 

Wilbraham 

WiUiamstown. 

Wilmington 

Winclieudon 

Winchester 

Winthrop 

Wrentham 

Yarmouth 

MICHIGAN 

Adrian 

Albion 

Algonac 

Allegan... 

Alma 

Almont 

Alpena 

Argentine  Township 

Armada : 

Auburn 

Augusta 

Bad  Axe 

Bancroft 

Bangor 

Baraga 

Bath  Township 

Battle  Creek  Township. 

Beaverton 

Bedford  Township 

Belding 

Bellaire 

Belleville 

Bellevue 

Benton  Harbor 

Benton  Township 

Berkley 

Berrien  Springs 

Bessemer ., 

Beverly  Hills 

Big  Rapids 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


MICHIGAN— Con. 

Birch  Run 

Blissfield 

Bloomfield  Hills 

Boyne  City 

Bieckenridge 

Breedsvllle 

Bridgeport  Township. 

Bridgman 

Brighton 

Britton 

Bronson ., 

Brooklyn 

Brown  City.. 

Buchanan 

Buena  Vista  Charter.. 

Burr  Oak.. 

Cadillac 

Calumet... 

Capac. 

Caro 

Carrollton  Township. . 

Carson  City 

Carsonville 

Caspian 

Cass  City 

CassopoHs 

Cement  City 

Center  Line 

Charlevoix. 

Charlotte 

Cheboygan 

Chelsea , 

Chesaning 

Chesaning  Township.. 
Chikaming  Township. 
Chocolay  Township, . . 

Clare 

Clawson 

Clay  Township. 

Clio 

Coldwater 

Coloma  Township 

Colon 

Constantino.. 

Coppersvllle. 

Corunna. 

Covert  Township 

Croswell 

Crystal  Falls 

Davison 

Davison  Township 

Decatur 

Deckerville. 

De  Witt 

De  Witt  Township 

Dimondale 

Douglas 

Dowagiac 

Dundee 

Durand 

East  Grand  Rapids 

East  Jordan 

East  Tawas' 

Eau  Claire. 

Ecorse 

Elk  Rapids..., 

Elsie 

Emmett  Township 

Erie  Township 


Total  police  employees 


Total       Male     Female 


249 


Table  64. — Number 

of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities 

with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  em 

ployees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

MICHIGAN— Con. 
Escanaba 

50 
12 

28 
3 

1 
17 

10 
3 

4 
4 
6 
38 
7 
3 
1 
2 
1 
5 
14 
9 
3 
3 
1 
2 
12 
21 
29 
14 
18 
1 
6 
6 
17 
19 
18 
29 
34 
20 
53 
62 

4 

39 
8 
17 
52 
1 
1 
20 
10 
3 
9 

11 
8 
3 

17 

15 
12 

46 
11 

3 
1 
13 

21 

9 

3 

5 

4 

3 

5 
36 

1 
2 
1 
5 
14 
9 
3 
3 
1 
2 
11 
20 
29 
13 
16 
1 
6 
4 
12 
17 
17 
27 
31 
20 
47 
59 

4 

34 
8 

16 

46 
1 
1 

15 
6 
3 
8 
5 

10 
6 
2 

16 

6 

1 
11 
12 

4 

1 

6 

4 

1 
1 

1 
1 

1 

1 
1 

1 
2 

2 
5 
2 
1 
2 
3 

6 
3 

5 

1 
6 

4 

1 

1 
2 
1 
1 

1 

1 

4 

MICHIGAN— Con. 

16 

15 
2 
2 
4 
6 

20 
6 
2 
3 

2 
4 
18 
14 
11 
5 

3 

3 

6 
4 
3 

4 

18 
3 
3 
5 
6 
18 
12 
4 
1 
8 
1 

3 
10 
11 
10 

1 

1 
31 

3 
20 

1 
3 
13 
15 

4 
55 

5 
16 

1 
44 
11 
26 

7 
.38 
12 

3 
12 

5 
16 
14 

2 
4 
5 
18 
6 

3 

4 
2 
4 
16 
13 
10 

2 
3 
3 
5 
3 
3 
4 

15 
3 
3 
5 
4 
18 
11 
4 
1 
7 
1 

3 
10 
10 
8 
1 
1 
3D 
3 
19 

1 

3 
11 
12 

4 
54 

5 
15 

1 
41 

24 
6 

34 

11 
3 

12 
2 

1 
1 

3 

1 

1 

1 
3 

1 
1 

1 

1 
1 

3 

1 
1 

3 

4 

1 
4 
1 

MICHIGAN— Con. 

New  Baltimore 

6 
5 
5 
4 
32 
9 
3 
5 
17 
11 
25 
5 
39 
2 
5 
4 
9 

11 

2 
7 
2 
26 
16 
6 
7 
4 
12 
2 
5 
5 
9 
22 
24 
8 
2 
7 
5 
3 
2 
1 
6 
45 
29 
16 
6 
8 
6 

34 

2 
21 
3 

15 

27 
8 
9 

14 
3 
2 
6 

33 
4 
4 

5 
5 
5 
4 

28 
8 
3 
4 

17 
6 

23 
5 

27 
2 
3 
4 
6 
7 

11 
2 
6 
2 

24 
14 
5 
7 
4 
12 
2 
5 
5 
9 
19 
17 
6 
2 
7 

3 

2 
1 
5 
43 
27 
16 

7 
6 

34 
fi 
2 

18 
3 
fl 
5 

12 

24 
7 
9 

13 
3 
2 
5 

32 
3 
4 

New  Buffalo,.  

Jonesville — 

Kalkaska 

Niles 

4 

Niles  Township 

North  Branch. 

1 

Kensington  Metro  Park. 

North  Muskegon. 

Northville 

1 

North ville  Township... 

5 

Forsyth  Township 

" 

Novl 

Olivet 

2 

Lansing  Township 

Lapeer.  __ 

Ontonagon,   

Ontwa  Township 

3 

Prost  Township _. . 

Lathrup  \'illage 

Oscodiv-AusableTown- 

OtisviUe 

1 

Ovid....  

Owosso 

2 

Litchfield 

Oxford 

2 

1 

Lower    Huron     Metro 
Park         

Pennfield  Township 

Perry.. . 

Grand  Blanc  Township. 

Mackinac  Island 

Pinconning 

Plainwell 

Manchester 

Pleasant  Ridge 

3 

Poniiae  Township 

7 

Green  Oak  Township. . 

Maple  Grove  Township. 

2 

Grosse  Isle  Township. . 

Reed  City 

Grosse  Pointe  Farms.. 
Grosse  Pointe  Parlf 

Marquette  Township  _ . . 
Marshall 

Richfield  Township 

Richland  Township 

Grosse  Poinle  Woods  _ . . 

1 

2 

2 

Rockford 

1 

Rogers  City 

Merrill 

2 

Romulus  Township 

Middleville 

1 

Milan 

Hillsdale 

Milford 

Royal  Oak  Township. . 
Saint  Charles 

3 

Holly 

MilUngton 

1 

Howard  Township 

3 

3 

Mount  Clemens 

Saint  Joseph  Township. 

1 

Huntington  Woods 

Huron  Township. 

Mount  Pleasant 

1 

Muskegon  Heights 

Muskegon  Township  _  _ . 

Independence      Town- 

1 

Sault  Sainie  Marie 

Scott  ville 

1 

Negaunee 

Newaygo 

1 

Iron  Mountain 

Sebewaing 

250 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employee!,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


MICHIGAN-Con. 

Shepherd 

Sheridan 

South  Haven 

South  Lyon 

South  Range 

South  Rockwood..- 

Sparta 

Springfield 

Spring  Lake _. 

Stambaugh _ 

Slurgis.. 

^nmpter  Township 

Swartz  Creek 

Sylvan  Lake 

Tecumseh 

Thomas  Township 

Three  Oaks 

Three  Rivers 

Tittabawassee 

Traverse  City 

Tuscarora  Township. . 

Union  City 

TJtica 

Vassar 

Vicksburg , 

Wakefield.. 

Walker 

WaUedLake.. 

Watervliet 

Wayland 

Wayne 

Webberville , 

West  Branch 

White  Cloud 

Whitehall 

White  Lake  Township. 

White  Pigeon... 

WiUiamston 

Wixom 

Wolverine  Lake , 

Woodhaven 

Zeeland 

Zilwaukee  Township- . 

MINNESOTA 

Albert  Lea 

Alexandria 

Anoka 

Apple  Valley 

Arden  Hills. 

Babbitt 

Bayport 

Bemidji: 

Benson 

Blue  Earth . 

Brainerd 

Breckenridge 

Buffalo.. 

Caledonia 

Cambridge-.. 

Cannon  Falls 

Champlin... 

Chaska 

Chisholm 

Circle  Pines 

Clara  City 

Cloquet 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

4 

4 

16 

14 

2 

9 

8 

1 

2 

2 

8 

7 

1 

14 

14 

4 

4 

2 

2 

17 

17 

9 

8 

1 

7 

6 

1 

5 

5 

12 

12 

3 

3 

18 

14 

4 

2 

2 

31 

28 

3 

6 

5 

1 

6 

5 

1 

12 

11 

1 

19 

19 

6 

5 

1 

5 

5 

19 

18 

1 

11 

11 

3 

3 

4 

4 

43 

40 

3 

4 

4 

4 

4 

6 

5 

1 

19 

12 

7 

7 

6 

1 

14 

13 

1 

10 

8 

2 

23 

22 

1 

8 

1 

7 
1 

1 

35 

29 

6 

22 

20 

2 

27 

22 

5 

14 

13 

1 

7 

7 

4 

4 

4 

4 

26 

20 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

20 

18 

2 

11 

10 

1 

4 

4 

3 

3 

4 

4 

7 

6 

1 

6 

6 

20 

20 

4 

3 

1 

2 

2 

17 

16 

1 

MINNESOTA— Con. 

Columbia  Heights 

Cottage  Grove  Village. 

Crookston 

Crosby 

Dayton 

Deephaven 

Detroit  Lakes 

Dilworth 

Eagan  Township 

East  Grand  Forks 

Eden  Prairie 

Elk  River- 

Ely 

Eveleth 

Fairmont 

Faribault 

Farmlngton 

Fergus  Falls 

Forest  Lake 

Gilbert 

Glencoe 

Olenwood 

Golden  Valley 

Grand  Rapids- 

Granite  Falls 

Hastings 

Hermantown 

Hlbblng 

Hopkins 

Hoyt  Lakes 

Hugo 

Hutchinson 

International  Falls 

Inver  Grove  Heights . . 

Jackson 

Jordan 

Kenyon. 

La  Crescent 

Lake  City 

Lakeville 

Le  Sueur. 

Lino  Lakes.. 

Litchfield. 

Little  Falls 

Long  Prairie 

Luverne 

Madison 

Maple  Grove 

Marshall 

Medina 

Mendota  Heights 

Montevideo 

Montgomery 

Mora 

Morris 

Mound 

Mounds  View.. 

New  Brighton 

New  Hope 

Newport 

New  Prague 

New  Ulm. 

Northfleld. 

North  Mankato 

North  Saint  Paul 

Oakdale 

OUvia 

Orono 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


MINNESOTA— Con. 

Ortonville. 

Osseo 

Owatonna 

Park  Rapids 

Pipestone. 

Plainview 

Princeton 

Prior  Lake 

Proctor 

Ramsey  Townshi  p 

Red  Wing 

Redwood  Falls 

Robbinsdale 

Rosenioimt 

Saint  Anthony 

Saint  James 

Saint  Paul  Park 

Saint  Peter 

SarteU 

Sauk  Centre 

Sauk  Rapids 

Savage.. 

Shakopee 

Silver  Bay 

Sleepy  Eye.. 

South  Lake  Minnetonka 

Springfield 

Spring  Lake  Park 

Staples 

Stillwater 

Thief  River  Falls 

Tracy 

Two  Harbors. 

Virginia 

Wabasha 

Wadena 

WaitePark 

Waseca 

Wayzata 

Wells 

West  Saint  Paul 

White  Bear  Lake 

Wilknar 

Windom 

Woodbury 

Worthington 

MISSISSIPPI 

Aberdeen 

Amory 

Baldwyn 

Batesville 

Bay  Saint  Louis 

Belzoni... 

Boone  ville 

Brandon.. 

Brookhaven 

Canton 

Carthage 

Charleston 

Clarksdale 

Cleveland 

Columbia 

Corinth 

Crystal  Springs 

Drew 

Durant 


Total  police  employees 


Total       Male     Female 


251 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


Total  police  employees 


MlSSISSIPPI-Con. 


MISSOURI— Con. 


Bonne  Terre 

Boonville 

Breckenridge  Hills.. 

Brentwood 

Bridge  ton 

Brookfleld 

Butler... 

California 

Calverton  Park 

Cameron 

Canton 

Carthage. 

Centralia 

Chaffee 

Charlack 

Charleston 

ChiUicothe 

Claycomo 

Clayton 

Clinton 

Crestwood 

Crevc  Coeur.. 

Crystal  City 

Dellwood 

De  Soto 

Des  Peres 

Edmundson 

Eldon 

Ellisville 

Eureka 

Excelsior  Springs.. 

Farmington 

Fayette 

Fenton _ 

Festns 

Flat  River 

Frontenac 

Fulton 

Garden  City 

Gleudale 

Grandview 

Hannibal 

Hanley  Hills 

Harrison  ville 

Hazelwood 

Hermann 

Hillsdale... 

Ironton 

Jackson 

Jennings 

Kirks  ville 

Ladue.. 

Lake  Saint  Louis.. 

Lebanon., 

Lees  Summit 

Lexington 

Liberty.. .._ 

Louisiana 

Macon 

Maiden 

Manchester. 

Maplewood 

Marcelinc 

Marlborough 

Marshall... 

Maryville 

Mexico 

Moberly 

Moline  Acres 


Total  police  employees 


Total  police  employees 


MISSOURI— Cc 


Monett.. 

Mount  Vernon. 
Neosho 


Nevada 

Normandy... 

North  Kansas  City. 

Northwoods 

Odessa 

O'Fallon 

GUvette 

Pacific 


Parkville 

Pine  Lawn 

Plattsburg 

Poplar  Bluff 

Potosi 

Rich  Hill 

Richmond 

Richmond  Heights. 

Riverside. 

Riverview 

Rock  Hill 

Rolla.... 

Saint  Ami 

Sainte  Genevieve... 

Saint  George 

Saint  John  Village.. 

Salem 

Savannah... 

Shrewsbury 

Sikeston 

Slater 

Sugar  Creek 

Sullivan 

Simset  Hills 

Trenton 

Union 

Valley  Park 

Vandalia 

Vinita  Park 

Warrensburg 

Warson  Woods. 

Washington 

Webb  City. 

Wellston 

Wentzville 

Weston 

West  Plains.. 

Woodson  Terrace.  _ . 

MONTANA 

Anaconda 

Baker 

Butte 

Columbia  Falls 

Comad 

Deer  Lodge 

Dillon 

Glasgow 

Glendive. 

Hardin.. 

Havre 

Kalispell 

Laurel 

Lewistown 

Libby 

Livingston 


252 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

MONTANA-Con. 

19 
5 
13 
10 
6 

21 
1 
2 

3 

8 

28 

14 
3 

13 
3 
5 

12 

32 

10 
3 
3 

14 
3 
5 
4 
S 

13 

36 

4 
3 
4 
17 

8 
8 
2 
3 
2 
12 
4 
3 
40 
10 
3 
14 
13 
3 
1 
3 
21 
3 
4 
4 
12 
2 
1 
36 
48 
15 
10 

17 
5 

10 
8 
6 

17 
1 
1 
6 
3 
6 

21 
12 
3 
9 
3 
5 
8 

22 
6 
3 
2 
8 
2 
S 
3 
8 
8 
2 

30 
1 
3 
3 
3 

12 
2 

4 
2 
2 
2 

12 
4 
3 

30 
7 
3 

12 
9 
2 
1 
3 

15 
3 
4 
4 

11 

1 
30 
40 
10 

6 

2 
3 

4 

1 
1 

1 

1 

7 
2 

4 

4 

10 
4 

1 
6 
1 

1 

5 

6 

1 
1 

1 
5 

1 
4 

1 

10 
3 

4 
1 

6 

1 

6 
8 
5 
4 

NEBRASKA— Con. 
Ord 

4 
3 
1 

6 
1 
1 

13 
7 
2 
3 
7 

34 
1 
9 

19 

18 
1 
4 
2 
4 
3 
4 
5 
2 
1 

3 
11 
1 
5 
4 
2 
1 
17 

15 

5 
28 
13 
53 

7 

10 
12 

8 
30 
2,5 
18 
26 
38 
13 
26 

6 
17 
12 
28 

7 
24 
16 

5 

4 

3 
11 

4 
19 

4 
3 

1 
6 
1 
1 
9 
6 
2 
3 
7 

28 
1 
8 

16 

17 
1 
4 
2 
3 
3 
4 
5 
2 
1 
7 
2 
7 
1 
5 
4 
2 
1 

11 

11 

4 
22 
12 
42 
6 
5 
9 

7 
30 
21 
18 
25 
33 
12 
22 

4 
16 

9 
22 

7 
22 
16 

4 

3 

3 
10 

3 
16 

4 
1 

6 

1 
3 

1 


1 

1 
4 

6 

4 
1 
6 
1 
11 
1 
5 
3 

1 

4 

1 
5 
1 
3 
2 
1 
3 
6 

2 

1 

1 

1 
1 
3 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 
Continued 

8 

34 
2 

30 
6 

20 
1 

10 

19 
8 

14 
3 
6 

13 
4 

11 
5 
6 
5 
8 

57 

26 
6 
11 

22 
8 
4 
2 
11 
13 

18 
16 
10 

2 

3 
11 
11 
85 
18 
21 

5 
21 
10 
19 

6 
12 
19 

6 
22 
21 

4 
28 
46 
10 

7 
24 
17 

6 
15 
20 
22 

6 
20 
15 
23 

8 
31 

2 
27 

0 
19 

1 
10 
15 

8 
13 

3 

6 
10 

4 
11 

5 

6 

5 

8 
52 

5 
24 

6 
11 
17 

4 
2 
10 
12 

17 
16 
10 

3 

11 

8 
79 
17 
20 

5 
20 
10 
16 

6 
12 
18 

5 
•20 
21 

4 
28 
42 

9 

7 
18 
17 

6 
15 
20 
21 

6 
13 
11 
22 

3 

3 

: 

4 

Meredith. 

Scottsblufi 

Milford 

1 

3 

South  Sioux  City 

North  Hampton 

Blair     

Burwell       .  --. 

5 
2 
2 

Chappell 

Valley 

Rye 

Wahoo 

5 

Wayne 

Wat  erviUe  Valley 

Wilber 

Wisner                  .  . 

NEW  JERSEY 

Falls  City 

York 

Fort  Calhoun 

NEVADA 
Boulder  City 

Allendale 

Carlin 

Genoa    

Elio 

Ely 

Andover  Township 

3 

Gibbon 

Henderson 

Lovelock 

Wells 

Atlantic  Highlands 

Grant 

Wirmemucca 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

Amherst 

Berlin 

Hartington   

A  von-by-the-Sea 

Claremont 

Kimball 

Bedminster  Township.. 

Laurel..  

Derry 

La  Vista 

Lexington 

Durham 

Berkeley  Heights 

Berkeley  Township 

Lyman 

Farmington 

McCook 

Gilford 

Berlin  Township 

Bernards  Township 

Bemardsville 

Milford... 

6 

MitcheU 

Hampton 

Hanover 

Hillsborough 

Nebraska  City...  . 

Bloomingdale 

Bogota 

Boonton 

Boonton  Township 

Bordentown 

Bordentown  Township. 
Bound  Brook 

NeUgh 

Norfolk 

HoUis 

North  Platte 

Ogallala... 

Hopkinton 

Hudson 

O'Neill... 

1 

253 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population    under  25,000 — Confinucd 


City  by  State 


NEW  JERSEY— Con. 

Bradley  Beach 

Bridgeton. 

Brielle 

Brigantine 

Brooklawn 

Buena 

Burlington 

Burlington  Township. . 

Butler... 

Byram  Township 

CaldweU 

Califon . 

Cape  May 

Carlstadt 

Cameys  Point  Town- 
ship  

Carteret 

Cedar     Grove    Town- 
ship  

Chatham 

Chatham  Township 

Chester 

Chester  Township 

Cinnaminson      Town- 
ship..  

Clark 

Clayton 

Clementon 

CliiTside  Park 

Clinton 

Clinton  Township 

Closter 

CoUingswood 

Cranbiiry  Township 

Cresskill 

Deal 

Deerfield  Township 

Delaneo  Township 

Delaware  Township 

Delran  Township 

Demarest 

Denville  Township 

Deptford  Township 

Dover 

Dumont 

Dimellen 

Eastampton  Township. 
East  Greenwich 

Township 

East  Hanover  Town- 
ship  

East  Newark 

East  Rutherford 

East  Windsor  Town- 
ship  

Eatontown 

Edgewater 

Edgewater  Park 

Township 

Egg  Harbor  City 

Egg  Ilarbor  Township. 

Elk  Township _ 

Elmwood  Park 

E  merson 

Englewood. 

Englewood  Cliffs 

Englishtown  Boro 

Essex  Fells 

Evesham  Township,.. 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

17 

17 

56 

51 

5 

17 

14 

3 

27 

27 

2 

2 

a 

9 

35 

32 

3 

27 

22 

5 

13 

13 

11 

10 

1 

23 

23 

2 

2 

25 

23 

2 

25 

24 

1 

20 

20 

52 

51 

1 

23 

23 

18 

18 

23 

22 

1 

7 

6 

1 

11 

10 

1 

29 

26 

3 

44 

43 

1 

16 

12 

4 

10 

10 

38 

38 

6 

6 

12 

10 

2 

18 

18 

29 

28 

1 

7 

7 

19 

18 

1 

16 

15 

1 

2 

2 

8 

8 

1 

1 

25 

20 

5 

U 

H 



33 

31 

2 

42 

40 

2 

31 

31 

36 

3.5 

1 

17 

16 

1 

8 

' 

1 

7 

7 

22 

20 

2 

10 

10 

33 

32 

1 

44 

39 

5 

36 

34 

2 

18 

18 

16 

16 

11 

10 

1 

25 

24 

1 

3 

3 

43 

41 

2 

16 

16 

105 

89 

16 

26 
1 

25 

1 

1 

12 

12 

30 

25 

5 

City  by  State 


NEW  JERSEY— Con. 

Fairfield 

Fair  Haven. 

Fairview 

Fanwood 

FarHiUs... 

Flemington 

Florence  Township 

Florliam  Park 

Franklin 

Franklin  Lakes.. _. 

Franklin  ToVnship 

(Gloucester  County),. 
Franklin  Township 

(Htmterdon  County). 

Freehold 

Freehold  Township 

Frenchtown 

Galloway  Township 

Garwood 

Glassboro 

Glen  Ridge 

Glen  Rock 

Gloucester  City 

Green  Brook 

Greenwich  Township... 

Guttenberg 

Hackettsto  wn 

Haddonfield 

Haddon  Heights. 

Haddon  Township 

Haledon 

Hamilton  Township 

Hammonton 

Hampton  Boro 

Hanover  Township 

Harding  Township 

Hardyston  Township... 

Harrington  Park. 

Harrison 

Harrison  Township 

Harvey  Cedars 

Hasbrouck  Heights 

Haworth 

Hawthorne 

Hazlet  Township 

Helmetta 

High  Bridge  Boro 

Highland  Park 

Highlands 

Hightstown 

Hillsborough  Township. 

HiUsdale 

Hillside  Township 

Hohokus 

Holland  Township 

Holmdel  Township 

Hopatcong. 

Hopewell 

Hopewell  Township 

Howell  Township 

Interlaken 

Island  Heights 

Jackson  Township 

Jamesbmg 

Jefferson  Township 

Keansbui^ 

Kenilworth 

Keyport 

Kinnelon,. 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

25 

25 

11 

U 

25 

24 

1 

22 

21 

1 

8 

8 

17 

16 

1 

23 

23 

9 

9 

21 

20 

1 

15 

15 

2 

2 

29 

27 

2 

33 

30 

3 

2 

2 

20 

18 

2 

12 

12 

33 

28 

5 

28 

27 

1 

20 

24 

2 

27 

25 

2 

13 

13 

17 

15 

2 

15 

14 

1 

20 

17 

3 

29 

25 

4 

20 

18 

2 

29 

28 

1 

15 

14 

1 

13 

12 

1 

27 

26 

1 

28 

24 

4 

10 

10 

13 

11 

2 

8 

8 

00 

00 

4 
4 

4 
4 

31 

29 

2 

11 

11 

20 

25 

1 

3.5 

29 

0 

3 

3 

4 

4 

32 

30 

2 

8 

8 

17 

16 

1 

28 

27 

1 

23 

22 

1 

77 

70 

7 

14 

14 

4 

4 

18 

10 

2 

20 

18 

2 

2 

2 

19 

18 

1 

43 

41 

2 

4 

4 

.54 

48 

6 

7 

- 

32 

30 

2 

25 

22 

3 

2.5 

24 

1 

22 

18 

4 

10 

9 

1 

NEW  JERSEY— Con. 

Knowlton  Township.... 

Lacey  Township 

Lakehinst , 

Lambert  ville 

Laurel  Springs 

Lavallette 

Lawnside 

Lawrence       Township 

(Cumberland  County). 
Lawrence       Township 

(Mercer  County) 

Lebanon  Township 

Leonia. 

Lincoln  Park 

Lindenwold 

Linwood 

Little      Egg      Harbor 

Township 

Little  Falls  Township.. 

Little  Ferry 

Little  Silver 

Logan  Township 

Long  Beach  Township. 

Longport 

Lopatcong  Township.. 
Lower  AUoways  Creek 

Township 

Lower  Township 

Liunberton  Township. . 
Lyndhurst  Township.. 

Madison 

Magnolia.. 

Mahwah  Township 

Manalapan  Township . . 

Manasquan 

Manchester  Township. 
Mansfield  Township... 

Mantoloking 

Mantua  Township 

Manville 

Maple  Shade  Township 
Maplewood  Township. 

Margate  City 

Marlboro 

Matawan 

Matawan  Township 

Maywood 

Medford  Lakes 

Medford  Township 

Mendham 

Mendhara  Township.  _ 

Mcrchantville 

Metuchen 

Middlesex 

Middle  Township 

Midland  Park 

Milford 

Millbum  Township 

Millto  wn 

MiUviUe 

Mine  Hill  Township 

Monraouth  Beach 

Monroe  Township 

(Gloucester  County).. 
Monroe  Township 

(Middlesex  County).. 
Montgomery  Township. 

Mont  vale 

Montville  Township 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


254 


Table  64.— Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000— Continued 


City  by  State 


NEW  JERSEY— Con. 

Moonachie 

Moorestown  Township. 

Morris  Plains 

Morristown 

Morris  Township 

Mountain  Lakes 

Mmuitainside 

Mount  Arlington 

Mount  Ephraim 

Mount  Holly. 

Mount    Laurel    Town- 
ship  --- 

Mount     Olive     Town- 
ship.  

Mullica  Township 

Neptune 

Netcong 

New  Milford 

New  Providence 

Newton 

North  Arlington 

North  Brunswick  Town- 
ship  

North  CaldweU 

Northfieid 

North  Ualedon 

North  Hanover  Town- 
ship  

North  Plainfield 

Northvale 

North  Wildwood 

Norwood 

Oakland 

Oaklyn 

Ocean  City 

Ocean  Gate 

Ocean  Grove 

Ocean  port 

Ocean  Township  (Mon- 
mouth County) 

Ocean  Township  (Ocean 

County) 

Ogdensbur^ 

OldTappan 

OradeU 

Oxford  Township 

Palisades        Interstate 

Park 

Pahsades  Park 

Palmyra 

Park  Ridge 

Passaic  Township 

Paulsboro 

Peapack  and  Gladstone. 

Pemberton 

Pemberton  Township.. . 

Pennington 

Penns  Grove 

Pennsvilie  Township... 
Pequaiuiock  Township. 

PhilUpsburg 

Pine  Beach 

PineHiU 

Pitman 

Plainsboro  Township.. _ 

Pleasantville 

Pohatcong 

Point  Pleasant 

Point  Pleasant  Beach. . 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male      Female 


NEW  JERSEY— Con. 

Pompton  Lakes - 

Princeton 

Princeton  Township 

Prospect  Park 

Ramsey 

Randolph  Township 

Raritan 

Raritan  Township 

Readington  Township.. 

Red  Bank 

Ridgefield 

Ridgefield  Park 

Ringwood 

Riverdale 

River  Edge 

Riverside 

Riverton 

River  Vale 

Rochelle  Park 

Rockaway 

Rockaway  Township.. . 

Roseland 

Roselle 

Roselle  Park 

Roxbury  Township 

Rumson 

Runnemede 

Rutherford 

Saddle    Brook    Town- 
ship  

Saddle  River 

Salem 

Scotch  Plains 

Sea  Bright 

Sea  Girt 

Sea  Isle  City 

Seaside  Heights 

Seaside  Park 

Secaucus 

Ship  Bottom 

Shrewsbury 

Somerdale 

Somers  Point 

Somerville 

South  Amboy 

South  Belmar. 

South  Bound  Brook 

South  Bninswick 

Township 

South  Hackensack. 

South  Orange 

South  Plainfield. 

South  River 

South  Toms  River 

Sparta  Township 

Spotswood 

Springfield 

Spring  Lake 

Spring  Lake  Heights 

Stafford  Township 

Stanhope 

Stillwater  Township 

Stone  Harbor 

Stratford 

Summit 

Surf  City 

Sussex 

Swedesboro 

Tenafly 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

22 

20 

2 

32 

29 

3 

30 

28 

2 

8 

8 

29 

28 

1 

33 

33 

15 

15 

14 

13 

1 

13 

12 

1 

48 

42 

6 

31 

29 

2 

28 

27 

1 

25 

22 

3 

12 

9 

3 

23 

22 

1 

15 

15 

5 

5 

20 

20 

18 

18 

13 

12 

1 

32 

31 

1 

16 

16 

48 

45 

3 

31 

30 

1 

26 

26 

15 

15 

16 

14 

2 

52 

47 

5 

33 

32 

1 

9 

9 

16 

15 

1 

43 

38 

5 

7 

7 

12 

12 

17 

16 

1 

18 

17 

1 

13 

13 

43 

42 

1 

10 

10 

14 

12 

2 

8 

8 

28 

27 

1 

37 

33 

4 

29 

26 

3 

8 

8 

10 

10 

34 

32 

2 

18 

18 

511 

54 

2 

55 

50 

5 

34 

30 

4 

9 

8 

1 

27 

23 

4 

18 

18 

43 

41 

2 

15 

15 

15 

15 

24 

19 

5 

G 

S 

1 

18 

14 

4 

13 

12 

1 

51 

50 

1 

11 

8 

3 

5 

5 

5 

5 

33 

32 

1 

NEW  JERSEY— Con. 

Teterboro 

Tewksbury  Township.. 
Tinton  Falls  Township. 

Totowa 

Tuckerton 

Union  Beach 

Union  Township 

Upper  Saddle  River 

Ventnor  City 

Vernon  Township 

Verona 

Victory  Gardens 

Voorhees  Township 

Waldwick 

Wallington 

WaU  Township 

Wanaque 

Warren  Township.. 

Washington 

W^ashington  Township 

(Bergen  County) 

Washington  Township 

(Gloucester  Comity).. 
Wasliington  Township 

(Mercer  Comity) 

Washington  Township 

(W'arren  County) 

Washington  Township 

(Morris  County) 

Watchimg 

Waterford  Township 

Weehawken  Township,. 

Wenonah 

Westampton 

West  Caldwell 

West  Cape  May. 

West  Deptford  Town- 
ship  

West  Long  Branch 

West  Milford  Township. 

West  Paterson 

West  ville 

West  Wildwood 

West  Windsor  Town- 
ship  

Westwood 

Wharton 

Wildwood 

Wildwood  Crest .., 

Winfield  Township 

Winslow  Township 

Woodbine.. 

Woodbury 

Woodbury  Heights 

Woodcliff  Lake 

Woodlynne 

Wood  Ridge. 

Woodstown 

Woolwich 

Wyckoff 

NEW  MEXICO 

Artesia 

Aztec 

Bayard 

Helen 

Bernalillo. 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


255 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employeei,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


NEW  MEXICO— Con. 


Bloomfleld 

Bosque  Farms. 

Central 

Chama 

Cinmrron. 

Clayton 

Corrales 

Deming 

Dulce  Tribal  Police- 

Espanola 

Estancia 

Eunice 

Gallup 

Grants 

Hurley 


Jal 

Laguna 

Las  Vegas  City. 

Lordsburg 

Los  Alamos 

Los  Lunas 

Lovington 

Mesilla 

Milan 

Moriarty 

Mountainair 

Portales 


Raton 

Ruidoso 

San  Juan  Tribal 

Santa  Rosa 

Silver  City 

Socorro 

Springer 

Taos 

Tatum 

Truth  or  Consequences 

Tucumcari 

Tularosa 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


NEW  YORK 


Adams  Village 

Addison 

Akron  Village 

Akwesasne 

Albion 

Alden  Village 

Alexandria  Bay  Village. 

Alfred 

Altamont 

AmitsrviUe 

Amsterdam 

Andover  Village 

Angola 

Arcade  Village. 

Ardsley 

Asharoken 

Athens  Village 

Attica 

Aurora  Town-East 

Aurora 

Avoca      Town      and 


Avon  Village 

Bainbridge  Village.. 

Baldwins  viUe 

Ballston  Spa 


City  by  State 


NEW  YORK— Con. 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


Batavia 

Bath 

Beacon -. 

Bedford 

Amity      Town      and 

Belmont  Village 

Bemus  Point  Village — 

Blasdell 

Blooming  Grove  Town. 

Bolivar  Village. 

Bolton  Town 

Boonville  Village .- 

Brant  Town 

Brewster 

Briarclifl  Manor 

Brockport 

Brocton  Vniage 

Bronxville 

Buchanan  Village 

BustiTown 

Caledonia  Village 

Cambridge  Village 

Camden 

Canajoharie 

Canandaigua 

Canastota 

Canisteo 

Canton 

Cape  Vincent  ViUago... 

Capital  Police 

Carthage 

Catskill 

Cattaraugus  Village 

Cayuga  Heights 

Cazenovia 

Celoron  Village 

Centre  Island  Village. . . 

Chatham  Village 

Chester 

Chittenango 

Clayton  Village 

Clilton  Springs  Village. 

Clinton  Village 

Coblcskill 

Cohocton  Town 

Cohoes 

Colchester  Town 

Cold  Springs  Village.... 

C  onstantia  Town 

Cooperstown 

Corinth 

Coming 

Cornwall  Village 

Cornwall  Town 

Cortland 

C  ove  Neck  Village 

Coxsackie 

Croton^)n-Hudson 

Cuba 

Dansville 

Deerpark  Town 

Delhi 


Deposit  Village. 

Dobbs  Ferry 

Dolgeville 

Dundee  Village. 

Dunkirk 

Eastchester 


NEW  YORK— Con. 

East  Greenbush  Town . 
East  Hampton  Village.. 
East  Hampton  Town... 

East  Rochester 

East  Syracuse 

Eden... 

Ellen  ville 

EUicott  Town 

EUicottville 

Elmira  Town 

Elmira  Heights 

Elmstord 

Endicott. 

Evans... 

Fairport 

Falconer 

yallsburg  Town 

Fayette viUe. 

Fishkill  Village 

Floral  Park 

Florida  Village 

Fort  Edward 

Fort  Plain 

Frankfort 

Frankllnville  Village — 

Fredonia 

Friendship 

Fulton 

Qeddes  Town 

Geneseo  Village 

Geneva 

Glens  Falls 

GlenviUe  Town 

Gloversville 

Goshen 

Gouverneur 

Gowanda  Village 

Grand  View-on-Hudson 

ViU^e 

Granville 

Great  Neck  Estates  Vil- 


Greene  Village 

Green  Island 

Greenport 

Greenport  Town 

Greenwich  Village 

Greenwood  Lake 

Groton 

Hamburg 

Hamilton 

Hammondsport  Village. 

Hancock  Village 

Hanover  Town 

Harrison  Town... 

Hastingson-Hudson . . . 

Haverstraw 

Haverstraw  Town 

Head^)f-the-Harbor- 

Village 

Herkimer 

Highland  Falls 

Holley 

Homer 

Hoosick  Falls. 

Hornell... 

Horseheads 

Hudson 

Hudson  Falls 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


256 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


NEW  YORK— Con. 


Huntington    Bay    VU- 


Hyde  Park  Towii 

Ilion 

Inlet  Town 

Irvington 

Johnson  City 

Johnstown 

Keesevillc  Village 

Kenmore 

Kensington  Village 

Kent  Town 

Kings  Point  Village 

Lake  George  Village 

Lake  Luzerne  Town 

Lake  Placid 

Lake  Success  Village 

Lakewood 

Lancaster  Town 

Lancaster  Village 

Larchmon  t 

Laurel  Hollow  Village  _. 

Le  Roy 

Lewiston 

Liberty 

Little  Falls 

Little  Valley  Village 

Liverpool 

Lloyd  Town 

Lloyd  Harbor  Village... 

Lowville 

Lyons 

Macedon 

Malono _ 

Malveme 

Mamaroneck  Town 

Mamaroneck  Village 

Maniius  Village 

Marathon    Town    and 

Village 

Marcellus  Village 

Marlborough  Town 

Massena 

Maybrook 

Mechanicville 

Medina 

Menands  Village 

Middleburg 

Middlcport  Village 

Middletown 

Millbrook  Village 

Mill  Neck  Village 

Minoa 

Mohawk 

Monroe 

Monticello 

Moravia  Village 

Mount  Kisco 

Mount  Morris 

Mount  Pleasant 

Nassau  Village --. 

Newark . 

Newark  Valley -  -  _ 

New  Berlin 

Newburgh  Town 

New  Castle 

New  Hartford  Vill^e__ 

New  Paltz ... 

New  Windsor  Town . . . 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

14 

14 

2 

2 

18 

18 

36 

36 

21 

21 

2 

2 

33 

32 

1 

6 

6 

12 

11 

1 

21 

21 

5 

5 

2 

2 

13 

12 

1 

20 

20 

5 

5 

21 

18 

3 

IS 

17 

1 

25 

24 

1 

8 

8 

9 

9 

2 

2 

17 

17 

15 

15 

5 

5 

2 

2 

12 

U 

1 

6 

6 

7 

7 

2 

2 

16 

16 

23 

23 

42 

41 

1 

51 

47 

4 

11 

10 

1 

1 

7 

1 
6 

1 

25 

24 

1 

11 

11 

11 

11 

9 

1 

9 

1 

1 
53 

1 
51 

2 

2 

2 

3 

3 

5 

5 

9 

8 

1 

9 

9 

23 

22 

1 

26 

25 

1 

6 

4 

2 

50 

45 

5 

19 

17 

2 

2 

2 

25 

22 

3 

30 

29 

1 

3 

3 

16 
14 

14 
13 

2 
1 

NEW  YORK— Con. 


New  York  Mills 

Niagara  Town. _. 

Niskaytma  Town 

Nissequogue  Village 

North  Castle 

Northpoit  Vi  Uage 

North  Syracuse 

North  Tarrytown 

Norwich 

Norwood  Village 

Nyact 

Ocean  Beach  Village 

Ogden 

Ogdensburg 

Old  Brookvillc  Village.. 
Old  Westtury  Village... 

Olcan 

Olive  Town... 

Oneida 

Oneonta 

Orchard  Park 

Oriskany  Village 

Ossining  Town 

Ossining  Village 

Oswego 


Oxford 

Oyster       Bay       Cove 

Village 

Painted  Post 

Palmyra 

PawUng  Village 

Peekskill 

Pelham  Village. 

Penn  Yan 

Perry 

Phelps  Village 

Phoenix  Village 

Piermont  Village 

Pleasantville 

Port  Dickinson  Village. 

Port  Henry 

Port  Jervis. 

Portville  Village 

Potsdam 

Pulaski  Village 

Putnam  Valley 

Queensbury 

Quogue  Village 

Randolph 

Ravena 

Red  Hook  Village 

Rensselaer 

Rhinebcck  Village 

Richfield  Springs  Village 

Riverhead  Town 

Rouses  Point  Village... 

Rye 

Rye  Town 

Sackctts  Harbor  Village 

Sag  Harbor 

Saint  Johnsville 

Salamanca 

Salem  Village 

Sands  Point 

Saranac  Lake 

Saugerties  Town 

Saugerties  Village 

Scarsdale 


Total  police  employees 


NEW  YORK— Con. 

Schodack  Town 

Schoharie  Village 

Schuylerville  Village 

Scotia 

Seneca  Falls 

Shelter  Island  Town 

Sherrill 

Sidney 

Silver  Creek 

Skanealeles... 

Sloan.. 

Sloatsburg 

Sodus  Point 

SodnsViUage 

Solvay 

South  Glens  Falls 

South  Nyack 

Southold  Town 

Spring  Valley 

Springville 

Stony  Point 

Suffern 

Tarrytown 

Ticonderoga 

Tonawanda 

Town  of  Warwick 

Trumansburg  Village . . . 

Tuckahoe 

Tupper  Lake 

Tuxedo 

Tuxedo  Park 

Ulster 

Vernon  Village 

Waldcn 

Walton 

Wappingers  Falls 

Warsaw 

Warwick 

Washingtonville 

Waterford 

Waterloo. 

Watervliet 

Watkins  Glen 

Waverly 

Wayland  Village 

Webb  Town. 

Webster 

WellsviUe 

Westfield 

W'esthampton      Beach 

Village 

West  Winfield  Village . . . 

Wheatland 

Whitehall 

Whitesboro 

Whitney  Point  Village. . 

Windsor 

Wolcott  Village 

Woodbury 

Woodhull  Village 

Woodridge 

Woodstock  Town 

Yorkville  Village 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

Aberdeen 

Ahoskie... 


Total  police  employees 


257 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  ert 

ployees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

NORTH 
CAROLINA— Con. 

Albemarle 

33 
8 
7 
12 
39 
13 
3 
3 
13 
6 
3 
5 
5 
10 
6 
11 
12 
2 
4 
10 
5 

5 
3 
5 
4 

24 
5 

20 

49 
13 
27 
23 
10 
12 
4 
1 
3 
4 
14 
29 
6 
49 
8 

4 
7 
8 
1 
6 
10 
4 
3 
5 
1 
32 
44 
16 
34 
7 
16 
3 
3 
5 
7 
1 
5 

28 

7 

12 
34 
9 
3 
3 
11 
6 
3 
5 
5 

10 
5 
11 
12 

4 
8 
4 
2 
4 
3 
5 
4 

24 
4 

16 

47 
11 

22 
9 

11 
4 
1 
3 
4 

14 

5 
45 

8 

4 
7 
8 
1 
6 
9 
4 
3 
5 
1 
27 
40 
15 
30 
6 
14 
3 
3 
5 
5 
1 
4 

5 
1 

5 

4 

2 
1 

1 

1 

1 
4 

2 
2 
5 
1 
1 
1 

1 
4 

1 

5 
4 
1 
4 

1 
2 

2 

1 

NORTH 
CAROUNA— Con. 

19 
25 
2 
8 
3 
14 
1 
1 

20 
11 
9 
2 
18 
10 
13 
31 
5 
90 
1 
8 
1 
3 
11 
4 
3 
3 
15 
24 
2 
2 
3 
29 
41 
50 
6 
5 
3 

12 
7 
8 
4 

56 

14 
7 
3 

17 
5 
4 
8 
9 
1 
6 

33 
3 

22 

49 
1 

24 
4 

18 

11 
7 

11 
6 

41 

17 

24 
2 

3 
14 
1 
1 

7 
18 
11 
8 
2 
17 
10 
12 
27 
5 
72 
1 
8 
1 
3 
10 
4 
3 
3 
14 
22 
2 
2 
3 
26 
37 
46 
6 
5 
3 
2 
8 
7 
8 
4 
41 
11 
7 
3 
15 
5 
4 
8 
9 
1 
6 
32 
3 
22 
44 
1 
24 
4 
17 
9 
6 
8 
5 
33 

2 

1 

1 

2 
1 

1 

1 
4 

18 

1 

1 
2 

3 

4 
4 

4 

15 
3 

2 

1 
5 

1 

2 
1 
3 

1 
8 

NORTH 
CAROUNA— Con. 

2 
3 

30 
2 
21 
18 

22 
11 

16 

11 

10 

3 

33 

8 

5 

24 

1 

7 

6 

27 

9 

9 

3 

48 

1 

15 

1 

13 

4 

44 

14 

5 

5 

17 

10 

3 

13 

9 

1 

4 

67 

5 

3 

4 

3 

24 

6 

44 

4 

5 

9 

4 

20 

1 

9 

11 

12 

2 
3 

22 
2 

20 

15 
4 
1 
4 

16 
8 
1 
1 

16 
3 
4 
8 
3 
4 
7 
7 
8 
3 

25 
8 
5 

21 
1 
4 
5 

24 
9 
8 
3 

46 
1 

12 
1 

13 
4 
42 

11 

4 

5 

16 

6 

3 
13 

8 

1 

4 
60 

5 

3 

4 

3 
22 

6 
42 

4 

5 

8 

4 
20 

1 

9 

9 

S 

Andrews 

Angler 

S 

Apex _ 

Asheboro .  . 

North  Kannapolis 

North  Wilkcsboro 

Atlantic  Beach... 

3 

Aulander... 

AutnyviUe 

Ayden 

Ocean  Isle  Beach 

Bailey.. 

6 

BakersviUe 

Banner  Elk 

Pikeville 

Battleboro 

Beaufort 

Belhaven 

Benson.. 

PineviUe 

Bessemer  City 

Black  Creek 

Blowing  Rock.. 

Brookford 

Bryson  City... 

Bunn.. 

Roanoke  Rapids 

8 

Burgaw 

Burnsville... 

Butner 

Candor 

Canton. 

Kings  Mountain 

Rose  HiU 

Cape  Carteret 

Capital  Police 

3 

Carolina  Beach 

Cary 

Cherokee 

2 

Cherryville 

China  Grove      .  . 

Choeowinity 

Claremont.. 

Clarkton 

Clayton 

Shelby.    . 

2 

Clinton..  . 

3 

Coats 

1 

Concord 

1 

Conway.  . 

4 

Cornelius 

Cramerton 

Creedmoor 

1 

Crossnore 

DaUas.... 

Davidson 

StatesviUe 

7 

Denton 

Dobson 

Surf  City 

Drexel 

Dublin.. 

Tabor  City 

Dunn 

Tarboro. 

2 

Eden 

Edenton... 

2 

Elizabeth  City 

EUzabeth  town 

Troy  .                

Elkin 

Valdese 

1 

EUerbe 

Elon  College 

Nags  Head 

a 

Fair  Bluff 

New  Bern. 

Warsaw 

4 

258 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


Total  police  employees 


Male      Female 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

17 

13 

4 

3 

3 

25 

20 

5 

28 

7 

27 
7 

1 

4 

4 

21 

18 

3 

18 

14 

4 

11 

5 

6 

9 

9 

45 

42 

3 

21 

19 

2 

12 

8 

4 

23 

19 

4 

10 

6 

4 

27 

24 

3 

7 

7 

15 

12 

3 

10 

10 

28 

22 

6 

34 

28 

6 

5 

5 

21 

20 

1 

5 

4 

1 

7 

.7 

2 

2 

30 

29 

1 

14 

14 

2 

2 

8 

8 

15 

12 

3 

9 

9 

16 

16 

6 

6 

30 

28 

2 

21 

20 

1 

3 

2 

1 

29 

26 

3 

19 

19 

34 

34 

26 

23 

3 

31 

26 

5 

15 

13 

2 

12 

7 

5 

2 

2 

6 

6 

8 

8 

20 

19 

1 

4 

4 

8 

8 

24 

19 

5 

13 

9 

4 

15 

13 

2 

10 

5 

5 

IG 

14 

2 

19 

15 

4 

14 

13 

1 

14 

10 

4 

15 

14 

1 

13 

9 

4 

12 

9 

3 

14 

13 

1 

20 

18 

2 

28 

25 

1 

10 

7 

3 

9 

6 

3 

14 

1 

12 
1 

2 

Total  police  employees 


Total 

Male 

23 

19 

3 

2 

21 

18 

12 

9 

9 

8 

16 

16 

14 

13 

8 

7 

8 

7 

34 

29 

10 

10 

12 

11 

23 

19 

32 

30 

13 

U 

32 

26 

16 

14 

37 

33 

5 

3 

24 

18 

10 

6 

25 

20 

31 

26 

3 

3 

9 

8 

5 

5 

11 

10 

23 

19 

5 

5 

11 

7 

28 

23 

5 

5 

18 

17 

5 

5 

13 

13 

8 

6 

9 

5 

11 

8 

11 

6 

2 

2 

22 

19 

4 

4 

40 

34 

10 

10 

5 

4 

21 

16 

U 

11 

22 

16 

23 

21 

17 

15 

22 

22 

6 

5 

37 

32 

15 

9 

13 

13 

29 

27 

16 

12 

23 

18 

30 

24 

4 

4 

3 

3 

18 

15 

13 

12 

19 

13 

37 

29 

16 

14 

21 

16 

NORTH 

CAKOLINA-Con. 


Washington 

Waxhaw.. 

Waynesville 

Weldon.. 

Wendell 

West  Jefferson 

Whi  takers 

White  Lake 

Whiteville 

Wilkesboro 

Williamston 

Windsor 

Wingate 

Winton 

Woodland 

Wrightsville  Beach 

Yadkinville.- 

Zebiilon 

NORTH  DAKOTA 

Devils  Lake _ . . 

Dickinson 

Grafton 

Jamestown 

Langdon. 

Lisbon _ 

Mandan 

Rugby --- 

Valley  City 

Velva 

Wahpeton 

West  Fargo 

WiUiston _- 

Willow  City 

OHIO 

Amberley -. 

Amherst 

Archbold 

ArUngton  Heights 

Ashland 

Ashtabula 

Athens 

Attica 

Aiu*ora 

Bay  Village 

Bedford _ 

Bedford  Heights 

BeUbrook 

Bellefontaine 

Bellevue __ 

BellviUe 

Belpre 

Berea 

Bexley 

Blanchester 

Blue  Ash- 

Bluffton 

BowUng  Green 

Brady  Lake 

Bradford 

Brecksville 

Broadview  Heights.— 

Brooklyn 

Brooklyn  Heights 

Brookville 


Bryan 

Buckland. -_. 

Bucynis 

Cambridge 

Carey 

CarUsle 

Centerville 

Chagrin  Falls 

Chardon 

Cheviot 

ChiUicothe- 

CircleviUe 

Columbiana 

Conneaut 

Copley 

Coshocton 

Covington 

Cresthne 

Deer  Park 

Defiance 

Delaware 

Dennison 

Dover 

Doylestown --. 

DubUn 

East  Canton 

East  Liverpool 

Eaton 

Edgarton 

Elmwood  Place 

Englewood 

Fairfax 

Fairlawn 

Fairport  Harbor 

Fairview  Park 

Forest  Park 

Fort  Shawnee 

Fostoria 

Franklin 

Fremont 

Gahanna 

Gallon 

GallipoUs 

Germantown 

German  Township.. 

Glendale 

Golf  Manor 

Grandview  Heights. 

Granville 

Greenhills 

Greenville.- 

Harrison 

Heath 

Hicksville 

Highland  Heights. __ 

Billiard 

Hillsboro 

Howland  Township. 

Hubbard 

Hudson.. 

Huron 

Independence 

Indian  Hill... 

Ironton 

Jefferson  Township. 

Johnstown 

Kenton 

Lawrence  Township 


Lebanon., 

Leipsic 

Liberty  Township 

Lincoln  Heights 

Lisbon 

Lockland 

Logan 

Loudon  ville 

Loveland 

Lyndhurst 

Macedonia 

Madeira 

Madison  Township 

Marietta 

Marysville 

Maumee 

Mayfield 

Mayfield  Heights 

Mechanicsburg 

Medina — 

Mentor.on-the-Lake 

Miamisburg.. — 

Middleburg. 

Middleport 

MiUord 

Mogadore... 

Montgomery.. — 

Moraine 

Mount  Gilead. 

Mount  SterUng 

Mount  Vernon 

Monroe  Falls  Village. . . 

Napoleon 

Nelsonville. 

New  Boston 

Newburgh  Heights 

New  Carlisle 

Newcomerstown . 

New  Lexington 

New  Paris 

New  Philadelphia 

Newtown.. 

Niles 

Northampton      Town- 
ship  

North  Baltimore 

North  Canton 

North  College  Hill 

North  Ridgeville 

North  Royalton 

Norton 

Norwalk 

Oak  Harbor 

Oakwood 

Oakwood  Village . . . 

Ontario... 

Oregon 

Orrville 

Oxford 

Painesville 

Paulding 

Peninsula. 

Pepper  Pike 

Perkins  Township 

Perrysburg.. 

Piqua.. 

Port  Clinton 

Raveima 


259 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


OHIO— Con 


Eeynoldsbutg 

Richfield 

Richmond  Heights 

Riverside 

Rossford 

Russell  Township 

Saint  Bernard 

Salem 

Sebring 

Seven  Hills 

Shadyside 

Sharonville 

Shawnee  Township 

Shelby 

Sidney 

Silverton , 

Solon 

South  Russell 

Springboro 

Spring  dale 

Stow 

Streetsboro 

Strongsville 

Sylvania 

Tallmadge 

Tiffin 

Tipp  City 

Trenton 

Trotwood 

Troy 

Twinsburg 

UhrichsviUe 

Union 

Union  Township 

University  Heights 

Upper  Sandusky 

Urbana 

Valley  View 

Van  Wert 

Vandalia 

Vermilion 

Wadsworth 

Walton  Hills 

Wapakoneta 

Warrensville  Township  . 

WarrensviUe  Heights 

Washington    Court. 

House 

Waterville 

Wauseon 

Waverly 

Wellington 

Wellsvllle 

Westerville 

Westlake 

WictUHe 

WiUard 

Willoughby 

WiUoughby  Hills 

Wilmington 

Woodsfield 

Wooster 

Worthington 

Wyoming 

Yellow  Springs 


OKLAHOMA 


Ada--. 
Alton. - 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male      Female 


OKLAHOM  A— Con. 

Alva 

Anadarko 

Arbome 

Atoka 

Bamsdall 

Beggs 

Bethany 

Bixby 

Blackwell 

Blanchard 

Bokoshe 

Bristow 

Broken  Arrow 

Broken  Bow 

Burns  Flat 

Carnegie 

Catoosa 

Chandler 

Checotah 

Chelsea 

Cherokee 

Chickasha 

Choctaw 

Chouteau 

Claremore 

Clayton 

Cleveland 

Clinton 

Coalgate 

Colcord 

CoUinsviUe . 

Comanche . 

Commerce 

Coweta 

Crescent  City 

Cushing 

Davenport 

Davis - 

Dewar 

Dewey 

Drumright 

Dnncan 

Durant - 

Edmond 

Elk  City 

Elmore  City . 

El  Reno 

Erick 

Eufaula . 

Fairfax 

Fairview 

Fort  Gibson . 

Frederick 

Glenpool 

Gore - 

Granite 

Grove  City . 

Guthrie . 

Ouymon 

HaileyviUe . 

Harrah . 

Hartshorne 

Haskell . 

Healdton 

Heavener 

Helena 

Hennessey 

Henryetta 

Holdenville 

Hollis 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

13 

4 

19 

14 

5 

2 

2 

15 

14 

1 

3 

3 

29 

27 

""""o 

U 

11 

3 

19 

18 

1 

5 

4 

1 

U 

10 

1 

31 

27 

4 

14 

12 

2 

3 

2 

1 

8 

7 

1 

2 

2 

5 

4 

1 

S 

6 

2 

5 

S 

9 

9 

33 

30 

3 

' 

6 

1 

23 

19 

4 

5 

S 

6 

6 

24 

20 

4 

5 

4 

1 

3 

4 

3 

4 

8 

2 

5 

2 

14 

2 

8 

1 

8 

42 

4 

22 

1 

38 

7 

12 

3 

2 

3 

14 

4 

5 

5 

2 

7 

2 

3 

13 

3 

4 

8 

U 

4 

3 

8 

1 

6 

4 

5 

3 

12 

9 

8 

5 

3 

OKLAHOMA— Con. 

Hominy 

Hooker 

Hugo 

Hulbert 

Idabel 

Iiiola 

Jay 

Jenks 

Jones 

Ketchum 

Kingfisher 

Konawa 

Krebs 

Langley 

Laverne 

Lindsay 

Locust  Grove 

Madill 

Mangum 

Mannford 

Marlow 

Maud 

Maysville 

McAlester 

McLoud 

Miami 

Moore 

Morris 

Muldi'ow 

Mustang 

New  Castle 

New  Kirk 

Nichols  Hills 

Nicoma  Park 

Noble 

Nowata 

Okmulgee 

Oologah 

Owasso 

Pauls  Valley 

Pawhuska 

Pawnee 

Perkins 

Perry ._ 

Piedmont-- 

Pocola. 

Porter-- 

Potoau 

Prague 

Pryor 

PurceU 

Quinton 

Salina 

Sallisaw -.. 

Sand  Springs 

Sandusky - 

Sapulpa 

Sasakwa 

Sayre - 

Seminole --. 

Sentinel - 

Shattuck- --- 

Shidler - 

Sldatook 

South  Coffeyville 

Spencer 

Sperry 

Spiro 

Stigler -. 

Stilwell 


Total  police  employees 


Total       Male     Female 


260 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


Total  police  employees 


Total       Male      Female 


OREGON— Con. 

Eastside 

Echo 

Elgin _ 

Enterprise 

Estacada 

Florence 

Forest  Grove 

Garibaldi 

Gearhart 

Gladstone 

Gold  Beach 

Grants  Pass 

Gresham 

Hammond 

Heppner 

Hermiston 

Hillsboro 

Hines 

Hood  River. , 

Hubbard 

Independence 

Jacksonville 

Jefferson 

John  Day 

Joseph 

Klamath  Falls 

La  Grande 

Lake  Oswego 

Lakeside... 

Lakeview 

Lebanon 

Lincoln  City 

Madras 

McMiimville 

Milton- Freewater 

Milwaukie 

Molalla 

Moimiouth ., 

Monroe 

Mount  Angel 

Myrtle  Creek 

Myrtle  Point. _-.. 

Newberg 

Newport 

North  Bend 

Nyssa 

Oakland 

Oakridge 

Ontario _ 

Oregon  City 

Pendleton 

Philomath 

Phoenix.. 

Pilot  Rock 

Powers 

Prairie  City 

Prineville 

Rainier 

Redmond 

Reedsport 

Rockaway 

Roseburg 

Saint  Helens 

Sandy 

Scappoose 

Seaside 

Shady  Cove 

Sheridan - 

Silverton ... 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male      Female 


OREGON— Con. 

Sisters 

Stanfield 

Stayton 

Sutherlin 

Sweet  Home 

Talent... 

The  Dalles... 

Tigard 

Tillamook 

Toledo 

Turner 

Umatilla 

Union... 

Vale 

Vemonia 

Wallowa 

Warrenlon 

West  Linn 

Weston 

Willamina 

Winston... 

Woodburn 

YamhiU 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Adamstown 

Akron 

Albion 

Aldan 

Aliquippa 

Allegheny      Township 

(Blair  County) 

Allegheny      Township 

(Cambria  County) 

Allegheny  Township 
(Westmoreland  Coun- 
ty)-—  

Ambler 

Ambridge. 

Amity  Township 

Ann  ville 

Apollo 

Archbald 

Armagh  Township 

Arnold _ 

Ashland 

Ashley 

Aspinwall 

Aston  Township 

Athens 

Athens  Township 

Avalon 

A  voca 

Baden 

Baldwin  Township 

BaUy 

Bangor ._ 

Bamesboro 

Barrett  Township 

Bath 

Beaver 

vex  Falls 

Bedford : 

Bedminster  Township. . 

Bellefonte 

Belle  Vernon.. 

Belle  vue 

Bellwood 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


261 


Table  64.— Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000— Continued 


PENNSYLVANIA 
Con. 


Ben  Avon 

BentleyvlUe-- 

Benton -- 

Benzinger  Township — 

Berlin 

Bern  Township 

Berwick 

Bessemer 

Bethel  Township 

BethleheiE  Township... 

Big  Beaver 

Big  Run 

Blrdsboro 

Birmingham  Township. 

Blairsville 

Blakely 

Blawnox 

Bloomshurg 

Blossburg 

Boswell 

Boyertown 

Brackenridge 

Braddock 

Braddock  Hills 

Bradford 

Bradford  Township 

Brentwood 

Briar  Creek 

Briar  Creek  Township- 
Bridgeport.  _ 

Bridgeville 

Bridgewater 

Brighton  Township 

Bristol 

Brockway 

Brookhaven 

Brookville 

Brownsville 

Bryn  Athyn 

Buckingham  Township. 

Burgettstown.. 

Bumham-Derry  Town- 
ship  

Bushkill  Township 

Butler 

Butler  Township  (But- 
ler County) 

Butler  Tovmship  (Lu- 
zerne County)  _  _ 

Caernarvon   Township 

(Berks  County) 

Caernarvon   Township 
(Lancaster  County).. 

California 

Cain  Township 

Cambria  Township 

Cambridge  Springs 

Camp  Hill 

Canonsburg 

Canton 

Carbondale 

Carlisle 

Carmicfaaels 

Camegin 

CarroUtown 

Carroll  Township 

(Washington  County) 


Total  police  employees 


Total       Male      Female 


PENNSYLVANIA— 
Con. 

Carroll  Township  (York 

County) 

Cass  Township 

Castle  Shannon 

Catasauqua 

Catawissa 

Cecil  Township 

Center  Township 

Centerville 

Central  City 

Chalfont 

Chambersburg 

Charleroi 

Chartiers  Township 

Chester  Hill 

Chester  Township. 

Cheswick 

Chiu-chill 

Clairton 

Clarendon 

Clarion 

Clark... 

Clarks  Green 

Clarks  Summit 

Claysville 

Clearfield 

Cleona  Borough 

Clifton  Heights 

Clymer 

Coaldale 

Coalport 

Coal  Township 

Coatesville 

Colcbrookdale     Town- 
ship  

CoUegeville 

CoUier  Township 

Collingdale 

Coltunbia 

Colwyn 

Conemaugh  Township. 
Conewago      Township 

(Adams  County) 

Conewago      Township 

(York  County) 

Conewango  Township.. 

Confluence 

Conyngham 

Connellsville 

Conshohocken 

Conway 

Coolbaugh  Township.. 

Coopersburg. 

Coplay 

Coraopolis 

Cornwall 

Carry 

Coudersport 

Crafton 

Cranberry  Township. . 

Crescent  Township 

Cresson 

Cressona 

Cresson  Township 

Croylc  Township 

Cumberland  Township 
(Greene  Coimty) 


Total  police  employees 


Male      Female 


PENNSYLVANIA— 
Con. 

Cumberland  Township 

(Adams  County) 

Cumru  Township 

Curwensville 

Dale 

Dallas 

Dallas  town 

Dallas  Township 

Dalton 

Danville 

Darby 

Darby  Township 

Daugherty  Township... 
Delaware    Water    Gap 

Borough 

Denver 

Derry 

Derry  Township 

Dickson  City 

Dillsburg 

Donegal  Township 

Donora 

Donnont 

Douglass        Township 

(Berks  County) 

Douglass        Township 
(Montgomery  County) 

Downingtown 

Doylestown 

Doylestown  Township.. 

Dravosburg 

Du  Bois 

Duboistown 

Dunbar 

DuncansviUe 

Dunmore 

Dupont 

Duquesne 

Diu-yea 

Dushore 

Earl  Township 

East  Bethlehem  Town- 
ship  

East  Brady 

East  Brandywine 

Township 

East  Buffalo  Township. 
East    Cocalico    Town- 
ship  .- 

East  Conemaugh 

East  Deer  Township... 
East    Donegal    Town- 
ship  

East  Earl  Township 

East  GreeiisviUe- 

Pennsburg 

East  Hempfield  Town- 
ship  

East  Lampeter  Town- 
ship  

East  Lansdowiie... 

East  McKeesport 

East    Norriton    Town- 
ship  

East  Taylor  Township . . 

Easton 

East  Pennsboro  Town- 
ship  


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male      Female 


262 


Table  64, — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


City  by  State 


PENNSYLVANIA— 
Con. 

East  Petersburg 

East  Pittsburgh 

East     Rockhill  Town- 
ship  --- 

East  Stroudsburg 

Easttovm  Township 

East  Washington 

East  Whiteland  Town- 
ship  -. 

Ebensburg 

Economy 

Eddystone 

Edgewood -_. 

E  dgcwort  h 

Edinboro 

Edwardsville 

Elizabeth -.- 

Ehzabethtown 

Elizabeth  Township 

Elizabethville 

Elkland 

Ellwood  City 

Emmaus 

Emporium 

Emsworth 

Ephrata... 

Ephrata  Township... 

Etna 

Evans  City 

Everett 

Everson 

Exeter 

Exeter  Township 

(Berks  County) 

Exeter  Township 
(Lxizerne  County).. 

Fairchance *__- 

Fairview 

Fairview  Township. . 
Fallowfield  Township. 

Falls  Creek 

Farrell 

Fawn  Township. 

Fayette  City 

Ferguson  Township 

Ferndale 

Findlay  Township.  _ 

Flec'twood 

Folcroft -. 

Ford  City 

Forest  City 

Forest  Hills 

Forks  Township 

Forty  Fort 

Forward  Township.. 

Foster  Township 

Fountain  Hill 

Fox  Chapel 

Frackville 

Franconia  Township. 
Frankhn  (Cambria 

County) 

Franklin  (\^enango 

County) 

Franklin  Park.. 

Frankhn  Township.. 
Freedom 


Total  police  employees 


Total       Male      Female 


City  by  State 


PENNSYLVANIA— 

Con. 

Freedom- Greenfield 

Township 

Freeland -- 

Freemansburg 

Freeport- 

Galelon 

Gallitzin 

Geistown 

German  Township 

Gettysbiu-g 

Girard 

Girardville 

Glassport 

Glenolden 

Greencastle 

Greenfield  Township... 

Greensburg 

Green  Tree 

Greenville 

Grove  City 

Hahfax 

Hallam 

Hamburg 

Hampden  Township — 

Hampton  Township 

Hanover 

Hanover  Township 

(Luzerne  County) 

Hanover  Township 
(Washington  County) 

Harraar  Township 

Harmony  Township 

Harris  Township 

Harrison  Township 

Harveys  Lake 

Hastings 

Hatboro 

Hatfield .. 

Hatfield  Township..... 

Hawley .. 

Hegins  Township 

Heidelberg .„ 

Heidelberg  Townsliip... 

Hellara  Township .. 

Hellertown _. 

Hempfield  Township... 

Hermitage .. 

High  Spire .. 

Hilltown  Township. ... 

Hollidaysburg _. 

Homer  City .. 

Homestead .. 

Honesdale .. 

Hoovers  viile . .  _ 

Hopewell  Township.... 
Horsham  Township. ... 

Houston.. .. 

Houtzdale 

Hubley  Township .. 

HughesviUe _. 

Hummelstown ._ 

Himtingdon 

Hyndman _. 

Independence      Town- 
ship.   

Indiana _ 

Indiana  Township 


Total  police  employees 


City  by  State 


PENNSYLVANIA— 

Con. 

Ingram 

Irwin 

Jackson  Township 

Jeannette 

Jefferson 

Jefferson  Township 

Jenkins  Township 

Jenkintown 

Jermyn 

Jersey  Shore . 

Jessup 

Jim  Thorpe 

Johnsonburg 

Jones  Township 

Kane 

Kenhorst 

Kennedy  Township 

Kennett  Square 

Kidder  Township 

Kilbuck  Township 

Kingston 

Kingston  Township 

Kittanning 

Kline  Township 

Knox 

Kulpmont 

Kutztown 

Lake  City 

Lake  Townsliip 

Lansdale 

Lansdowne 

Lansford 

Larksville 

Latrobe 

Laiu-eldale 

Lawrence  Township — 
Lawrence  Park  Town- 
ship  

Leechburg 

Leesport 

Leetsdale 

Lehighton 

Lehigh  Township 

Lehman  Township 

Lemoyne 

Lewisburg 

Lewistown 

Liberty 

Liberty  Township 

Ligonier 

Ligonier  Township 

Lilly 

Limerick  Townsliip 

Linesville ■.. 

Lititz 

Littlestown 

Lock  Haven 

Logan  Township 

Loretto 

Lower  Allen  Township. 
Lower    Alsace    Town- 
ship  

Lower  Chichester 

Township 

Lower  Burrell 

Lower  Frederick  Town- 
ship  


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


263 


242-856  O  -  77  -  18 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


City  by  State 


PENNSYLVANIA— 
Con. 

Lower  Gwynedd  Town- 
ship  _.- 

Lower  Heidelberg 

Township 

Lower  Makefield  Town- 
ship  

Lower  Moreland  Town- 
ship  

Lower    Mount    Bethel 

Township 

Lower  Pottsgrove 

Township 

Lower  Providence 

Township 

Lower  Sallord  Town- 
ship  

lower  Saucon  Town- 
ship  

Lower  Southampton 

Lower  Swatara  Town- 
ship  - 

Lower  Yoder  Town- 
ship  

Luzerne 

Luzerne  Township 

Lykens - 

Macungie-- 

Mahanoy  City 

Mahoning  Township 

(Montoiur  County) 

Mahoning       Township 

(Carbon  County) 

Maiden  Creek  Town- 
ship  

Malvern 

Manheim -  — 

Manheim  Township 

Manor 

Manor  Township 

Mansfield 

Marcus  Hook. 

Marietta 

Marlborough  Township . 

Mars 

Martinsburg 

Marysville 

Masontown 

Matamoras 

Mayfield 

McAdoo 

McCandless  Township.. 

McConneUsburg --- 

McDonald 

McKees  Rocks 

McSherrystown 

Mead  Township 

Meadville 

Mechanicsburg 

Media.: 

Mercer 

Mercersburg 

Meyersdale 

Middleburg 

Middlesex      Township 

(Butler  County) 

Middlesex  Township 
(Cumberland  Coimty) 
Middletown 


Total  police  employees 


PENNSYLVANIA— 
Con. 

Midland 

Mifflin 

Mifflinburg 

Mifflintown 

Mifflin  Township 

Milesburg 

MiUord 

Millboume 

Millcreek- Richland 

Millersbiu-g 

Millersville 

Millvale 

MiUville 

Milton 

Minersville — 

Mohnton -.- 

Monaca 

Monessen 

Monongahela 

Montgomery  Township. 

MontoursviUe 

Montom  Township 

Montrose 

Moon  Township 

Moore  Township 

Moosic 

Morrisville 

Morton 

Moscow 

Mountain  Top  Regional- 
Mount  Carrael 

Mount  Gretna 

Mount  Holly  Springs... 

Mount  Jewett 

Movmt  Joy 

Moimt  Joy  Township.  .- 

Mount  OUver 

Mount  Penn 

Mount  Pleasant 

Mount  Pocono 

Momit  Union 

Muhlenberg  Township.. 

Muncy 

Munhall 

Murrysville 

Myerstown 

Nanticoke 

Nanty  Glo 

Narberth 

Nazareth 

Nescopeck 

Nesquehoning 

Nethei  Providence 

Township.- 

Neville  Township. 

Newberry  Township.... 

New  Bethlehem 

New  Brighton 

New  Britain 

New  Britain  Township. 

New  Cumberland 

New  Eagle 

New  Freedom 

New    Hanover    Town- 
ship  

New  Holland 

New  Hope 

New  Kensington 


Total  police  employees 


PENNSYLVANIA— 
Con. 

New  Oxford .__ 

Newport 

Newport  Township 

New  Sewickley  Town- 

sliip.. 

Newtown _ 

Newtown  Township 

Newton  Township 

Newville _ 

New  Wilmington 

Northampton 

Northampton  Town- 
ship  

North  Belle  Vernon 

North  Braddock 

North  Catasauqua 

North    Centre    Town- 
ship  

North  Charleroi 

North  Codorus  Town- 
ship  

North     Cornwall-West 

Lebanon  Township... 

North  Coventry  Town- 

ship 

North  East 

Northern     York     Re- 
gional  

North  Fayette  Town- 
ship  

North  Franklin  Town- 
ship  

North  Lebanon  Town- 
ship  

North        Londonderry 

Township 

North  Middleton  Town- 
ship  

North  Strabane  Town- 
ship  

Northumberland 

North  Versailles  Town- 
ship  

North  Wales.. 

Norwegian  Township... 

Norwood 

Oakdale... 

Oakmont 

O'Hara  Township 

Ohio  Township 

Oil  City 

Old  Forge 

Old   Lycoming   Town- 
ship  

Oley  Township 

Olyphant. 

Ontelaunee  Township. . 

Orwigsburg 

Osceola  Mills 

Oxford 

Pahnerton 

Palmer  Township 

Palmyra... 

Palo  Alto 

Parkesburg.  _ 

Parkside 

Patterson  Township 


Total  police  employees 


2ft4 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — ConKnued 


PENNSYLVANIA— 
Con. 

Patton 

Patton  Township 

Paxtang 

Pen  Argyl 

Penbrook 

Penndel 

Penn  Township  (Butler 
County) 

Penn  Township  (West- 
moreland County) 

Penn  Township  (Lan- 
caster County) 

Penn  Township  (York 
County) 

Pequea  Township 

Perkasie 

Perkiomen  Township... 

Perryopohs 

Perry  Township 

Peters  Township 

PhiUpsburg 

Phoenixville 

Pine  Grove.- 

Pine  Township 

Pitcairn 

Pitts  ton. 

Pittston  Township 

Plainfleld  Township 

Plains  Township 

Pleasant  Hills 

Plumstead  Township... 

Plymouth 

Plymouth  Township 

Pocono  Township 

Point  Marion 

Point  Township.. 

Portage 

Port  Allegany 

Port  Carbon 

Portland 

Port  Vue 

Potter  Township. 

Potistown 

PottsviUe 

Prospect  Park 

Pulaski  Township. 

Punxsutawney 

Pymatuning  Township. 

Quakertown 

Quarryville. 

Raccoon  Township 

Ralpho  Township. 

Rankin 

Red  Hill 

Red  Lion 

Redstone  Township 

Renovo 

Reserve  Township 

RejTioldsville. 

Richland  Township 
(Cambria  County) 

Richland  Township 
(Allegheny  County).. 

Ridgway 

Ridley  Park.... 

Riegelsville 

Rimersbuig 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male      Female 


City  by  State 


PENNSYLVANIA— 
Con. 

Riverside 

Roaring  Spring 

Robeson  Township 

Robinson  Township 

Rochester 

Rochester  Township. . . 

Rockledge 

Rockwood 

Rosslyn  Farms 

Rostraver.. 

Roulette  Township 

Royersford 

Rye  Township 

Saegertown 

Saint  Clair 

Saint  Marys 

Salem  Township 

SaUsbury 

Salisbury  Township... 

Saltsburg  Borough 

Sandy  Lake... 

Sandy  Township 

Saxonburg _. 

Saxton 

Sayre 

Schuylkill  Haven 

Schuylkill  Township. . , 

Scottdale 

Scott    Township    (Co- 
lumbia County) 

Scott  Township  (Lack- 
awanna County) , 

Scott  Township   (Alle- 
gheny County) 

Selinsgrove 

Sellers  ville..- 

Seven  Springs 

Sewickley 

Sewickley  Heights 

Shamokin 

Shamokin  Dam . .  J[ 

Sharon 

Sharon  Hill 

Sharpsburg 

Sharpsville 

Sheffield  Township 

Shenandoah 

Shenango       Township 

(LawTence  Coimty). . 

Shenango       Township 

(Mercer  County) 

Shiremanstown 

Shickshinny 

Shillington 

Shinglehouse.. 

Shippensburg 

Shoemakersville 

Siu*ewsbury : 

Silver  Spring  Township. 

Sinking  Spring 

Slatington 

Slippery  Rock 

Smethport 

Smithlield 

Smith  Township. 

Snow  Shoe 

Snyder  Township. 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


PENNSYLVANIA— 
Con. 

Solebury  Townsliip 

Somerset 

Souderton 

South  Abington  Town- 
ship  

South  Coatesville 

South  Connellsville 

South  Fayette  Town- 
ship  

South  Fork.. , 

South  (Jreensburg 

South  Lebanon  Town- 
ship  

South        Londonderry 

Township... 

Southmont. 

South  Park  Township. . 
South  Strabane  Town- 
ship  

Southwest  Greensburg.. 
South  Whitehall  Town- 
ship  

South  WiUiamsport 

Spangler 

Speers 

Spring  City. 

Springdale 

Springettsbiu-y  Town- 
ship  

Springfield     Township 

(Bucks  County) 

Springfield  Township 
(Montgomery  Coun- 
ty  

Spring  Garden  Town- 
ship  

Spring  Township 

(Berks  County) 

Spring  Township 

(Centre  Coimty) 

Steelton 

Stewartstown 

Stoneboro... 

Stonycreek  Township... 

Stowe  Township.. 

Strasbiu-g 

Stroud  Township 

Stroudsbiu-g... 

Sugar  Creek 

Sugarloaf  Township 

Summerhill  Township.. 

Summit  Hill 

Sunbury 

Susquehanna 

Susquehanna  Town- 
ship  

Swart  hmore 

Swatara  Township 

Swissvale 

Swoyersville - 

SykesviUe 

Tamaqua 

Tarentiim 

Taylor.... 

Telford 

Temple 

Thomburg 


Total  poUce  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


265 


Table  64.— Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000— Continued 


PENNSYLVANIA— 

Con. 

Thombury  Township.  _ 

Throop- 

Tidioute 

Tiniciim  Township 

Titus  viUe 

Tohyhanna  Township.. 

Topton 

Towamencin  Township. 

Towanda 

Tower  City 

Traflord 

Trainer 

Tredyfirin  Township. . . 

Troy 

Tullytown 

Tnnkhannock 

Tunkhannock     Town- 
ship  

Turtle  Creek 

Tyrone 

Union  City. 

Uniontown 

Union  Township 

Upland 

Upper  Allen  Township. 

Upper  Chichester 
Township 

Upper  Dublin  Town- 
ship  

Upper  Qwynedd 
Township 

Upper  Hanover 
Township 

Upper  Makefield 
Township 

Upper  Merlon 
Township 

Upper  Moreland 
Townslup 

Upper  Mount  Bethel 
Township 

Upper  Nazareth 
Township 

Upper  Pottsgrove 
Township 

Upper  ProYidence 
Township  (Delaware 
County) 

Upper  Providence 
Township  (Mont- 
gomery County) 

Upper  Saint  Clair 
Township 

Upper  Saucon 
Township 

Upper  Southampton 
Township 

Upper  Yoder  Township 

Uwchlan-Upper 
Uwchlan  Township... 

Valley  Township 

Vandergrift 

Vanport  Township 

Vernon  Township 

Verona.. 

Versailles 

Warren 

Warrington  Township.. 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


City  by  State 


PENNSYLVANIA— 
Con. 

Warwick  Township 

(Bucks  County) 

Warwick  Township 

(Lancaster  County)... 

Washington 

Washington  Crossing... 
Washington  Township. . 

Watsontown 

Waynesboro 

Waynesburg 

Weatherly 

Wellsboro 

Werners  viUe 

Wesleyville 

West  Alexander. 

West  Chester 

West  Cocalico 

Township 

West  Conshohocken 

West  Deer  Township. . 
West  Donegal 

Township 

West  Earl  Township... 

West  Fairview 

Westfleld 

West  Goshen 

Township 

West  Grove — 

West  Hajleton 

West  HempHeld 

Township 

West  Homestead 

West  Lampeter 

Township 

West  Lawn 

West  Mahanoy 

Township 

West  Manchester 

Township 

West  Manheim 

Township 

West  Middlesex 

Westmont 

West  Newton 

West  Norriton 

Township — 

West  Pittston 

West  Pottsgrove 

Township 

West  Reading 

West  Rockhill 

Township 

West  Taylor  Township. 
Westtown  Township... 

West  View 

West  Whiteland 

Township 

West  Wyoming 

West  York 

Wheatland 

Whitehall.. 

Whitehall  Township... 

White  Haven 

Whltemarsh  Township. 

White  Oak 

Whitpain  Township 

Wilkes-Barre  Township 
Wilkins  Township 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


PENNSYLVANIA— 
Con. 

WilUamsbiirg 

Willistown  Township... 

Wilmerding 

Wilson 

Windber 

Wind  Gap 

Windsor.. 

Windsor  Township 

Wormleysburg 

Wrights  ViUe 

Wrlghtstown  Township. 

Wyoming 

Wyomissing 

Wyomlssing  HiUs 

Yardley 

Yeadon 

York  Township 

Youngsville 

Youngwood 

Zehenople 

Zerbe 

RHODE  ISLAND 

Harrington 

Bristol 

BurrillviUe 

Central  Falls 

Charlestown 

East  Greenwich. 

Foster 

Olocester 

Jamestown 

Johnston 

Lincoln 

Little  Compton 

Middletown 

Narragansett 

New  Shoreham 

North  Kingstown 

North  Smithfleld 

Portsmouth 

Scltuate 

Smithfleld 

South  Kingstown 

Tiverton. 

Warren 

Westerly 

West  Greenwich 

SOUTH  CAROLINA 

Abbeville 

Aiken 

Allendale 

Andrews 

Aynor. 

Bamberg 

Barnwell 

Batesburg 

Beaufort. 

Belton. 

Bennettsville.. 

Bethune 

Bishopville.. 

Blacksbuig — 

BlackviUe 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


266 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


SOUTH  CAROLINA- 
Con. 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

1 

) 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
5 

1 

24 

24 

2 

2 

2 
1 

2 

1 

26 

25 

1 

4 

4 

22 

21 

1 

6 

6 

1!) 
C. 
4 

18 
6 
3 

1 
1 

15 

12 

3 

20 

20 

3 

3 

10 

10 

27 

24 

3 

5 

5 

26 

22 
17 

4 

5 

4 

1 

27 

25 

2 

7 

7 

2 

2 

2 

2 

(J 

4 

2 

5 

5 

7 

4 

3 

18 

17 

1 

13 

10 

3 

13 

U 

2 

27 

25 

2 

38 

35 

3 

14 

8 

6 

8 

8 

3 

3 

4 

3 

1 

01 

52 

9 

30 

25 

4 

5 

5 

10 

10 

8 

6 

2 

30 

23 

7 

4 

4 

9 

8 

1 

15 

11 

4 

4 

4 

11 

8 

3 

3 

3 

4 

4 

10 

10 

4 

4 

6 

6 

11 

10 

1 

19 

17 

2 

SOUTH  CAROLINA- 

Con. 

Lake  view 

Lamar 

Lancaster 

Landrum 

Latta - 

Laurens 

Leesville 

Lexington 

Liberty 

LincolnviUe 

Loris - --. 

Lyman 

Lynchbnrg _ 

Manning 

Marion 

Manldin _. 

Mcbee 

McColI 

McComiick 

Moncks  Comer 

Mount  Pleasant 

Mullins 

Myrtle  Beach 

Newberry 

Ninety-Six . 

North , 

North  Augusta . 

North  Myrtle  Beach... 

Norway 

Olanta. 

Orangeburg 

Pacolet - 

Pageland 

Pelzer 

Pendleton __. 

Pickens 

Pine  Ridge 

Pinewood 

Port  Royal 

Prosperity 

Quinby 

Ravenel. 

Ridgeland 

Ridge  Spring ._ 

Ridgeville 

Ridgeway ._ 

Saint  George 

Saint  Matthews... 

Saint  Stephens 

Saluda. 

Sellers 

Seneca 

Silverslreet , 

Simpsonville 

South  Congaree , 

Springdale 

Springfield 

Starr 

SuUi vans  Island 

Summerlon 

Summerville 

Surfsido  Beach 

Swansea 

Timmonsville  _ 

Travelers  Rest 

Trenton 

Turbeville 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

0 

6 

35 

29 

6 

8 

8 

12 

10 

2 

23 

23 

7 

7 

6 

0 

10 

8 

2 

2 

2 

9 

9 

2 

1 

1 

5 

3 

2 

16 

10 

21 

18 

3 

18 

15 

3 

3 

3 

8 

8 

0 

G 

7 

7 

12 

10 

2 

18 

17 

1 

47 

42 

5 

26 

24 

2 

8 

8 

38 

36 

2 

27 

26 

1 

2 

2 

2 

2 

39 

33 

6 

2 

2 

14 

4 

11 
4 

3 

7 

7 

7 

0 

1 

2 

1 

1 

7 

6 

1 

10 

10 

5 

3 

4 

3 

4 

S 
3 
4 

4 
3 

4 

1 

5 

5 

4 

4 

9 

9 



7 

6 

1 

15 

13 

2 

17 

13 

4 

2 

2 

3 

3 

2 

2 

3 

3 

8 

8 

13 

10 

3 

7 

6 

1 

2 

2 

10 

10 

4 

2 

4 
2 

SOUTH  CAROLINA- 
Con. 


Union 

Varnville 

Wagener 

WalhaUa _. 

Wallerboro 

Ware  Shoals 

West  Columbia. 

Westminster 

West  Pelzer 

West  Union 

Whitmire 

Williaraston 

Williston 

Winnsboro 

Woodruff 

Yemassee 

York 


SOUTH  DAKOTA 


Belle  Fourche. 

Brookings 

Canton 

Chamberlain.. 

Fort  Pierre 

Hot  Springs  - . . 

Huron.- 

Lead 

Madison 

Milbank 

Mitchell 

Mobridge 

Pierre. 

Redficld 

Rosebud 

Sisseton 

Spearflsh 

Sturgis 

Vermillion 

Watertown 

Winner 

Yankton 


TENNESSEE 

Alcoa 

Ardmore 

Athens 

Bells.. 

Brentwood 

Bristol 

Brownsville 

Centerville 

CoUierville 

CoUinwood 

Columbia 

Cookeville 

Cross  ville 

Dandridge 

Decherd 

Dresden 

Dyer 

Dyersburg... 

Elizabethton 

Fair  view 

Fayetteville 

Franklin 

Gatlinburg 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


267 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

18 

17 

1 

2 

2 

m 

15 

1 

39 

36 

3 

3 

3 

10 

7 

3 

2 

2 

24 

21 

3 

12 

11 

1 

2 

2 

7 

7 

10 

9 

1 

29 

25 

4 

27 

25 

2 

13 

13 

10 

9 

I 

3 

3 

10 

10 

24 

22 

2 

18 

17 

1 

23 

21 

2 

12 

11 

1 

11 

10 

1 

4 

4 

27 

26 

1 

U 

10 

1 

20 

18 

2 

5 

5 

10 

10 

11 

10 

1 

2 

2 

26 

23 

3 

13 

12 

1 

10 

10 

14 

10 

4 

14 

12 

2 

16 

16 

S 

5 

4 

4 

14 

12 

2 

20 

20 

12 

11 

1 

29 

26 

3 

5 

4 

1 

15 

14 

1 

16 

11 

5 

11 

7 

4 

21 

21 

32 

25 

7 

10 

10 

3 

3 

21 

17 

4 

10 

10 

19 

14 

5 

5 

5 

4 

4 

14 

10 

4 

20 

12 

8 

13 

9 

4 

15 

10 

5 

22 

18 

4 

18 

16 

2 

8 

5 

3 

22 

20 

2 

City  by  State 


Total  police  employees 


Male      Female 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


TEXAS— Con. 


Bedford ---. 

Beeville 

Bellaire 

Bellmead 

Belton 

Benbrook 

Beverly  Hills.. - 

Big  Sandy 

Bishop 

Blue  Mound 

Bonham 

Borger 

Bowie. 

Brady 

Breckeiu'idge 

Bridgeport 

Brownfield 

Brownwood 

Burkburnett 

Burleson 

Burnet 

Cameron 

Canyon 

Carrollton 

Carthage 

Castle  Hills 

Cedar  Park 

Childress 

Cisco 

Cleburne 

Clute - 

CockreU  Hill.... 

Coleman 

CoUeyville 

College  Station. 
Colorado  City . . 

Comanche 

Commerce 

Converse 

Conroe. 

Copperas  Cove. 

Corsicana 

Crockett 

Crowley 

Cuero 

Daingerfield 

Dalhart 

Decatur 

Deer  Park 

DeKalb 

Del  Rio ..-- 

Denver  City 

Desoto 

DiboU 

Dimmitt -.. 

Donna 

Dumas 

Duncanville 

Eagle  Pass 

Eastland 

Edcouch 

Edinburg 

Edna 

El  Campo 

Electra 

Elgin 

Ennis 

Eulc&s 

Everman 


TEXAS— Con. 

Flower  Mound 

Forest  Hill 

Fort  Stockton 

Fredericksburg 

Freeport 

Friendswood _ . 

Friona 

Gainesville 

Gates  ville 

Georgetown 

Gilmer 

Gladewater 

Gonzales 

Graham 

Granbury 

Grapevine 

Greenville 

Groesbeck 

Groves 

Gruver 

Gun  Barrel 

Hamlin 

Uarkcr  Heights 

Haskell 

Hearne 

Henderson 

Heru*ietta 

Hereford 

Hillsboro 

Hitchcock. 

Hondo... 

Humble 

Huntsville... 

Hutchins- 

Ingleside 

Iowa  Park... 

Jacinto 

Jacksboro 

Jacksonville 

Jasper 

Kaufman 

Keene 

Keller 

Kenedy 

Kennedale 

Kermit 

KerrviUe 

Kilgore 

Kirby 

La  Feria 

La  Joya 

Lake  Dallas 

Lake  Jackson 

Lakeside 

Lakeway 

Lake  Worth... 

La  Marque 

Lamesa 

Lampasas. 

La  Porte 

Leon  Valley , 

Levelland 

Lewisville 

Liberty 

Live  Oak 

Livingston 

Lockhart 

Lockney 

Lone  Star 


268 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  poUce  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

TEXAS-Con. 

4 
4 
2 
16 

10 
43 
3 

34 

S 
23 

2 
17 

9 

37 
25 
17 
15 
4 
19 
8 
2 
2 
13 
13 
3 
10 
33 
5 
15 
34 
10 
6 
2 
2 
7 
36 
32 

21 
16 
9 
31 

4 

9 
16 
17 

2 

8 
15 

5 
15 
10 
17 
32 
11 

7 
12 

2 
29 

4 
11 

7 

6 
12 

4 
4 
2 
10 
3 
14 
36 
3 

32 

5 
18 

2 
17 

6 

29 
21 
15 
11 
3 
19 

2 
2 
10 
13 
3 
6 
27 
5 
15 
26 
10 
5 
2 
2 
5 
33 
23 
6 
15 
14 
8 
27 

4 
5 
13 
13 
2 
8 
12 

10 
9 
14 
28 

6 
9 
2 

24 
4 
7 
4 
5 

12 

6 
4 
2 

7 

2 
2 

5 

3 

8 

4 
2 
4 

1 

1 

3 

4 
6 

9 
1 

2 
3 
9 
1 
0 
2 
1 
4 

4 
3 

4 

3 

1 
3 
4 
4 
1 
3 

5 

4 
3 

1 

TEXAS— Con. 

1 

23 
7 
34 
9 
15 
14 
21 
6 
10 

3 

8 
18 

8 
13 

23 
22 
10 

4 
11 

3 
12 

7 
24 
12 
20 

5 
21 

4 
16 
26 
11 
10 
11 
22 
18 
19 
21 
25 

6 
36 
28 
14 

9 

3 

0 
14 
18 
12 

9 
17 

8 

4 

7 
11 

9 
12 

6 

11 
29 
13 

1 
6 
21 

27 
6 
9 
9 

21 
4 
9 
4 
3 

13 

9 

18 
19 
6 
4 
10 
2 
10 
7 
21 
10 
23 
4 
17 
4 
16 
21 
9 
6 
8 
15 
14 
17 
16 
23 

e 

32 

22 

5 
3 
5 
14 
17 
10 
8 
13 
8 
3 
5 
8 

10 

4 

10 
23 
11 

1 
2 

7 
3 

0 
5 

2 
1 

1 

3 

5 

1 
4 

5 
3 

4 

1 

1 
2 

3 

2 
3 

1 
4 

2 
4 
3 

4 
2 
5 
2 

4 
6 
7 
4 

1 

1 

2 

1 
4 

1 

3 
4 
2 

2 

1 

6 
2 

UTAH-Con. 
Centerville 

5 
4 
3 
6 
5 
19 
8 
14 
39 
7 
9 
10 
11 
20 
22 
27 
20 
19 
11 
17 
8 
24 
4 
14 
10 

18 
10 
24 

6 
32 
13 
12 

2 
20 

7 

1 

7 

5 
21 

6 
17 

4 

3 

3 
41 
10 
14 

9 
25 
20 

7 

5 

6 
10 
16 

3 

12 

9 

3 

5 
19 

2 

4 
4 
3 
6 
5 
18 
7 
13 
35 
7 
8 
9 
10 
16 
18 
19 
17 
16 
11 
12 
8 
22 
4 
13 
9 

17 
8 

22 
3 

20 

11 
9 
2 

19 

1 

6 

3 
18 

4 
15 

4 

3 

3 
33 
14 
12 

7 
23 
15 

6 

4 

4 
10 
10 

3 

10 

8 

3 

4 
15 

2 



Delta  City 

Heber 

Helper 

Sansom  Park  Village.... 

Layton 

Lehi 

Midvale 

Seguiii 

Murray 

M  K 

Park  City 

Pleasant  Grove 

Roy 

South  Salt  Lake 

3 

2 

Washington  Terrace 

VERMONT 

Sulphur  Springs 

Bellows  Falls 

Taft                  

Terrell         

TerreU  Hills ... 

Manchester  Village 

Vdor 

MUton 

Pittsburg 

Webster 

West  Lake  Hills 

Portland 

Saint  Johnsbury 

Potect... 

West  University  Place.. 

South  Burlington 

2 

5 

White  Settlement 

Richland  HiUs 

Kichmond... 

2 

River  Oaks 

Robstown 

6 

RockdaJe.. 

Woodstock 

VIRGINIA 

UTAH 

American  Fork 

Rosenberg 

2 

Rotan 

Round  Rock.. 

Rowlett 

Rusk... 

Brigham  City 

Saginaw 

Cedar  City 

Berryville 

269 


Table  64— Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000— Continued 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

11 

9 

35 

27 

8 

14 

14 

14 

11 

3 

6 

4 

2 

40 

37 

3 

4 

4 

16 

IG 

4 

3 

1 

5 

5 

11 

10 

1 

5 

4 

1 

4 

4 

7 

7 

20 

18 

2 

8 

4 

4 

Ifi 

14 

2 

7 

6 

1 

12 

9 

3 

30 

27 

3 

17 

12 

5 

7 

6 

1 

20 

10 

4 

4 

4 

3 

2 

1 

0 

fi 

2 

2 

8 

6 

2 

20 

16 

4 

62 

43 

9 

3C 

32 

4 

17 

16 

1 

21 

20 

1 

44 

41 

3 

2 

2 

23 

18 

5 

22 

21 

1 

3 

3 

3 

3 

8 

6 

2 

5 

4 

1 

38 

31 

7 

21 

17 

4 

4 

4 

42 

38 

4 

4 

4 

5 

5 

4 

4 

12 

10 

2 

19 

13 

6 

2 

2 

9 

9 

28 

25 

3 

13 

10 

3 

17 

16 

1 

52 

46 

6 

3 

3 

2 

2 

3 

3 

6 

5 

2 

2 

14 

14 

9 

8 

1 

5 

5 

4 

4 

VIRGINIA— Con. 

Poquoson 

Pound 

Pulaski 

Purcellvllle 

Quantico 

Radford 

Richlands 

Roeky  Mount 

Saint  Paul 

Salem 

Saltville 

Smithfleld 

South  Boston --. 

South  Hill 

Stanley 

Staunton 

Stephens  City 

Strasburg 

Tappahannock 

Tazewell --- 

Victoria 

Vienna 

Vinton.. 

Waynesboro.. — 

Williamsburg 

Winchester 

Wise 

Woodstock 

Wytheville 

WASHINGTON 

Aberdeen 

Anacortes 

Auburn 

Battle  Grotmd 

Blaine 

Bothell 

Brier 

Buckley 

Burlington 

Camas 

Castle  Rock 

Centralia 

Chehalis 

Cheney 

Clarkston 

Cle  Elum 

Clyde  Hill  Town 

Colfax 

College  Place 

Colville 

Cormell 

Cosmopolis 

Dayton 

Des  Moines 

Ellensburg 

Ehna 

Enumclaw 

Ephrata 

Fircrest 

Grand  Coulee 

Grandview 

Hoquiam 

Issaquah 

Kelso 

Kennewick 

Kent 

Kirkland 


Total  police  employees 


WASHINGTON— Con. 

Lacey 

Lynden.. 

LynnwDod 

Marysville 

McCleary 

Medina 

Mercer  Island 

Milton 

Monroe 

Montesano 

Moses  Lake 

Mountlake  Terrace.... 

Mount  Vernon 

Normandy  Park 

Oak  Harbor 

Ocean  Shores 

Othello 

Pasco 

Port  Angeles 

Port  Orchard 

Port  Townsend 

Prosser 

Pullman 

Puyallup 

Quincy 

Raymond 

Redmond.. 

Ridgefield 

Sedro  WooUey 

Selah.: 

Shelton 

Snohomish 

South  Bend 

Steilacoom 

Sumner 

Sunnyside 

Toppenish 

Tukwila 

Tumwater. 

Waitsburg 

Walla  Walla.. 

Wapato... 

Wenatchee 

Westport 

Woodland 

WEST  VIRGINIA 

Anawalt 

Anmore 

Ansted 

Athens 

BarboursviUe 

Beckley 

Belington 

Belle. 

Benwood 

Berkeley  Springs 

Bethlehem 

Bluefield 

Bramwell 

Bridgeport 

Buckhannon 

Burnsville 

Cairo 

Cameron 

Cedar  Grove 

Ceredo 


Total  police  employees 


270 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employeei,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

City  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

WEST  VraCINIA— 
Con. 

8 

3 

1 
3 
1 
4 
5 
19 
3 

15 
52 

1 

1 

7 

1 

8 

3 

1 

3 

5 

3 

3 

4 

5 
13 

5 
14 

1 
U 

s 

14 

4 
13 

2 

3 

6 

5 
12 

2 

2 

3 

6 

8 
lO 

4 
ll 
2? 

4 

3 
3 

2 
2 
2 
7 

15 
2 

24 
4 
7 
1 

2 

7 

3 

1 

3 

1 

4 

5 
17 

3 

2 
14 
48 

1 

1 

3 

1 

3 

1 

3 

4 

3 

2 

4 

5 
12 

2 

4 
12 

1 
10 

8 
12 

3 
12 

2 

3 

6 

5 
10 

2 

2 

3 

5 

8 

9 

4 
10 
25 

4 

2 

2 

3 

2 

2 
4 
2 
13 

2 
20 
4 

7 
1 
2 

1 

2 

1 
4 

4 

1 

1 
1 

1 

1 
2 

1 

1 
1 

2 

1 

1 

1 

3 

2 
4 

WEST  VIRGINIA 

Con. 

4 

12 

14 
3 
5 

11 
2 
2 
9 
4 
1 
2 
2 
5 
1 
7 
2 
1 
4 
9 

18 
5 
4 

11 
6 
5 
6 
1 
2 
4 

22 
4 
5 
2 
6 
4 
3 
3 

28 

10 
5 
3 
6 
6 
1 
2 
1 
2 

17 
4 
2 
4 
7 

17 

11 
2 

16 
8 
1 
.1 
6 
18 
3 

6 
5 

4 

12 
13 
3 

5 
7 
2 
1 
5 
2 
1 
2 
2 
5 
1 
6 
2 
1 
4 
8 

17 
4 
3 
6 
6 
5 
5 
1 
2 
4 

19 
2 
5 
2 
6 
4 
3 
3 

26 
9 
5 
3 
5 
5 

1 

2 

1 
1 

13 
4 
2 
3 
7 

12 

10 
2 

15 
8 
1 
4 

18 
3 

6 
5 

1 

4 

1 

4 
2 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
5 

1 

3 

2 

2 
1 

1 

1 

1 
4 

1 

5 
1 

1 

1 
1 

WISCONSIN— Con. 

16 
17 
20 
17 
27 
8 
11 
9 
6 

5 
23 
24 

7 
16 
19 

5 
33 
10 

6 

2 
38 

6 
18 

24 
6 
7 
10 
10 
20 
2 
9 
11 
19 
21 
24 
17 
38 

32 
19 
14 
16 
8 

12 
11 
20 
6 
5 
8 
6 
18 
5 
6 
7 
24 
39 
7 
8 

4 
42 
36 
35 
18 
24 

16 
17 
18 
16 
27 

8 
11 

7 

4 
23 

22 

f, 
14 
15 

5 
25 
10 

6 

2 
35 

6 
14 

7 
22 

6 

9 
9 
18 
2 
9 
8 
14 
20 
21 
13 
34 

28 
15 
13 
15 
8 
6 
10 
10 
20 
6 
5 
7 
5 
14 
5 
6 
6 
22 
36 
7 

4 

42 
28 
30 
18 
20 

New  Martinsville 

Nitro 

Northfork 

Clay .. 

B  eloit  Township _ 

Oak  Hill    .- 

Black  River  Falls 

Paden  City 

EUzabeth _ 

Pax - 

Bm-liiigton__ 

BurUngton  Township.  _ 
Caledonia 

Elkins 

Chippewa  Falls 

Columbus 

Combined  Locks 

Franklin 

3 

Delafield 

Ravenswood 

Riehwood 

Delavan  Township 

2 

Glendale 

Glenville 

Ripley 

East  Troy  Village 

2 

1 

Elkhom 

1 

2 

Elroy 

Evansvilie 

3 

1 

3 

4 

4 

Kimball 

South  Charleston 

East  Troy  Township... 

4 

Grafton 

4 

1 

Lost  Creek 

Hartford 

1 

1 

2 

1 

Mnnnct 

War 

Kiel... 

1 

Ma-on.. 

1 

Webster  Springs 

Welch 

4 

Lake  Mills    

Mainaka 

Wcllsburg 

M' Median 

West  Liberty. 

Little  Chute 

1 

2 

3 

Whitesville          

1 

White  Sulphur  Springs.. 

Medford -. 

WISCONSIN 

8 

Mullens 

5 

MerrilL... 

New  Cnmberland 

1  Altoona 

Middieton 

4 

271 


Table  64. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Cities  with  Population  under  25,000 — Continued 


WISCONSIN-Con. 

Milton 

Minocqua. 

Monona _.- 

Monroe..- 

Montello. _._ 

Mosinee -. 

Mount  Pleasant 

Mukwonago 

Miiskego 

Neenah 

NeiLsTille 

New  Holstein 

New  London 

New  Lisbon 

New  Richmond 

North  Fond  du  Lac 

Oak  Creek 

Oconomowoc 

Oconto 

Oconto  Falls. 

Onalaska 

Oregon 

Park  Falls 

Peshtigo 

Pcwaukee. 

Platteville 

Pljrmouth 

Portage 

Port  Washington 

Prairie  du  Chien 

Eeedsburg.. 

Rhinelander 

Rice  Lake 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male      Female 


WISCONSIN— Con. 

Richland  Center 

Ripon.. 

River  Falls.. 

Rothschild 

Saint  Francis 

Sauk  Prauie.. 

Schofleld 

Shawano 

Sheboygan  Falls 

Shorewood 

South  Milwaiikee 

Sparta 

Stanley 

Stevens  Point 

Stoughton. 

Sturgeon  Bay 

Sturtevant. 

Summit 

Sun  Prairie 

Thiensville 

Tomah 

Tomahawk 

Town  of  Madison 

Town  of  Menasha 

Town  of  Oconomowoc 

Twin  Lakes... 

Two  Rivers. 

Union  Grove 

Viroqua 

Washburn 

Waterford. 

Waterloo 


Total  poUce  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

10 

9 

1 

16 

12 

4 

12 

10 

2 

S 

5 

17 

10 

1 

8 

7 

1 

5 

5 

20 

20 

9 

9 

26 

24 

2 

33 

31 

2 

12 

12 

5 

5 

42 

37 

5 

15 

15 

13 

13 

5 

5 

5 

5 

23 

20 

3 

7 

6 

1 

13 

12 

1 

9 

9 

12 

12 

8 

7 

1 

9 

8 

1 

7 

6 

1 

30 

26 

4 

6 

5 

1 

8 

7 

1 

5 

5 

2 

2 

5 

4 

1 

WISCONSIN— Con. 


Watertown.. 

Waupaca 

Waupim 

West  Bend. 

West  Milwaukee... 

Weston 

WhiteflshBay 

Whitewater... 

Wisconsin  Dells 

Wisconsin  Rapids.. 


WYOMING 


Afton... 
Buffalo. 
Cody... 


GUlette 

Glenrock 

Jackson 

Lander 

Lovell 

Newcastle 

Powell 

Rawlins 

Riverton 

Rock  Springs. 

Sheridan 

ThermopoUs. . 
Torrington... 
Wheatland.... 
Worland. 


Total  pohce  employees 


Total       Male     Female 


272 


Table  65. — Number  of  Full-Time  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Universities 


Auburn  University,  Alabama 

University  of  Alabama,  Tuscaloosa 

Arizona  State  University 

Arizona  Western  College _ 

Central  Arizona  College 

University  of  Ari zona 

University  of  Arkansas 

California  State  College: 

Bakersfield 

Dominquez  Hills 

San  Bernardino 

Sonoma 

S  t  anislaiis 

California  State  Polytechnic  University: 

Pomona _. 

San  Luis  Obispo 

California  State  University: 

Chico 

Fresno 

Fullerton _ 

Hay  ward.  _ 

Humboldt - 

Long  Beach.. 

Los  Angeles 

Nort  bridge 

Sacramento 

San  Diego 

San  Francisco 

San  Jose.. 

University  of  California: 

B  erkeley. 

Davis 


Los  Angeles 

Riverside : 

San  Diego 

San  Francisco 

Santa  Barbara 

Santa  Cniz 

Colorado  State  University .._ 

El  Paso  Comnnmity  College,  Colorado. 

University  of  Colorado 

University  of  Denver.  Colorado 

University  of  Southern  C  olorado 

University  of  Connecticut  

Florida  A  &  M  University 

Florida  Atlantic  University 

Florida  International  University 

Florida  State  University... 

Florida  Technological  University 

University  of  Florida.. 

University  of  North  Florida.. 

University  of  South  Florida 

University  of  West  Florida 

Middle  Georgia  College 

University  of  Georgia _ 

Black  Hawk  College,  Illinois 

Chicago  State  College,  Illinois 

Eastern  Ilhnois  University 

Governors  State  University,  Illinois 

Illinois  State  University.. 

Lake  County  College,  Illinois 

Lewis  and  Clark  College,  Illinois 

Northeastern  Illinois  University... 

Northern  Illinois  University.. 

Oakton  Community  College,  Ilhnois 

Rock  Valley  College,  Illinois 

Sangamon  State  University,  Illinois 

Southern  Illinois  University: 

Carbondale 

Edwardsville _ 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male      Female 


University 


Thornton  Community  Collie,  Illinois 

Triton  Collie,  Illinois 

University  of  Illinois: 

Chicago 

Urbana.. 

Waubonsee  Junior  College,  Illinois 

Western  Illinois  University 

William  Rainey  Harper  College,  Illinois... 
Indiana  University: 

Bloomington 

Gary 

IndianapoUs 

New  Albany 

South  Bend 

Kansas  State  College,  Fort  Hays 

Kansas  State  University,  Manhattan 

University  of  Kansas 

Wichita  State  University,  Kansas.. 

Eastern  Kentucky  University 

Jefferson  Commimity  College,  Kentucky. 

North  Kentucky  University 

University  of  Kentucky 

University  of  Louisville,  Kentucky 

Western  Kentucky  University 

Louisiana  State  University,  Eunice 

McNeese  University,  Louisiana 

Southern  University,  Louisiana 

University  of  Maine: 

Farmington 

Orono 

Portland- Gorham 

Bowie  State  College,  Maryland 

Frostburg  State  College,  Maryland. 

Salisbury  State  College,  Maryland. 

University  of  Maryland: 

Baltimore  City 

Baltimore  County 

CoUege  Park 

Eastern  Shore 

University  of  Massachusetts 

Central  Michigan  University 

Delta  College,  Michigan 

Eastern  Michigan  University 

Ferris  State  College,  Michigan 

Michigan  State  University 

Northern  Michigan  University 

Oafeland  University,  Michigan 

Western  Michigan  University 

University  of  Minnesota 

East  Mississippi  Junior  College 

Mississippi  State  University.. 

University  of  Mississippi 

University  of  Missouri: 

Columbia 

Saint  Louis 

University  of  Nebraska,  Lincoln-- 

University  of  Nevada 

University  of  New  Hampshire 

Brookdale  College,  New  Jersey 

Burlington  County  College,  New  Jersey... 

Glassboro  State  College,  New  Jersey 

Kean  College,  New  Jersey 

Middlesex  County  College.  New  Jersey 

Monmouth  College,  New  Jersey 

Rutgers  University,  New  Jersey 

Stockton  State  College,  New  Jersey 

William  Paterson  College,  New  Jersey 

Eastern  New  Mexico  University 

New  Mexico  Highlands  University 

New  Mexico  State  University 

University  of  New  Mexico 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


273 


Table  65. — Number  of  Full-Time  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Universitiei — Continued 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

5 

4 

1 

38 

37 

1 

47 

43 

4 

13 

13 

21 

16 

5 

24 

21 

3 

32 

28 

4 

36 

30 

6 

69 

59 

10 

30 

27 

3 

25 

18 

7 

9 

9 

9 

8 

1 

32 

27 

5 

21 

20 

1 

33 

26 

7 

30 

21 

9 

17 

15 

2 

15 

15 

18 

17 

1 

16 

14 

2 

16 

13 

3 

21 

17 

4 

7 

5 

2 

17 

16 

1 

8 

7 

1 

7 

7 

6 

5 

1 

8 

5 

3 

13 

11 

2 

5 

4 

1 

70 

55 

15 

6 

5 

1 

15 

14 

1 

17 

17 

24 

21 

3 

14 

14 

19 

17 

2 

16 

13 

3 

11 

10 

1 

22 

17 

5 

Total  police  employees 


Total       Male      Female 


Western  New  Mexico  University-.- 

Cornell  University,  New  York 

State  University  of  New  York: 

Albany 

Purchase -- 

Appalachian  State  University,  North  Carolina- 
East  Carolina  University,  North  Carolina 

Kent  State  University,  Ohio -- 

Miami  University,  Ohio 

Ohio  State  University 

Ohio  University 

Wright  State  University,  Ohio 

Central  State  University,  Oklahoma 

Northeastern  Oklahoma  State  University 

Oklahoma  State  University-- - 

Putnam  City  Campus,  Oklahoma 

University  of  Oklahoma 

University  of  Oklahoma  Health  Sciences  Center 

Bloomsburg  State  College,  Pennsylvania 

California  State  College,  Pennsylvania 

Cheyney  State  College,  Pennsylvania 

Clarion  State  College,  Permsylvania 

East  Stroudsburg  State  College,  Pennsylvania- - 

Edinboro  State  College,  Pennsylvania 

EUzabethtown  College,  Pennsylvania 

Indiana  University,  Pennsylvania 

Lincoln  University,  Pennsylvania 

Lock  Haven  Slate  College,  Pennsylvania 

Pennsylvania  State  University; 

Altoona  Campus 

Behrend  College 

Capitol  Campus 

McKeesport  CampuS- 

University  Park 

Seton  Hm  College,  Pennsylvania 

Shippensburg  State  College,  Pennsylvania 

Slippery  Rock  State  College,  Pennsylvania 

West  Chester  State  College,  Pennsylvania 

East  Tennessee  State  University 

Tennessee  Technological  University 

University  of  Tennessee,  Martin 

Baylor  University,  Tejas 

East  Texas  State  University 


Eastfleld  College,  Texas 

Lamar  University,  Texas.- 

North  Texas  State  University 

Southern  Methodist  University,  Texas 

Southwest  Texas  State  University - 

Stephen  F.  Austin  State  University,  Texas 

Sul  Ross  State  University,  Texas 

Texas  A  <k  M  University 

Texas  Christian  University 

Texas  State  Technical  Institute 

Texas  Technological  University 

University  of  Texas; 

Arlington --- 

Austin 

Dallas 

El  Paso 

Houston 

Permian  Basin 

San  Antonio — . 

University  of  Texas  Health  and  Science  Center... 
University  of  Texas  Medical  Branch,  Galveston... 

University  of  Texas  Medical  School,  Dallas -. 

University  of  Utah 

College  of  William  and  Mary,  Virginia 

Longwood  College,  ^'irginia 

Madison  College,  Virginia 

Radford  College,  Virginia.-- 

University  of  Richmond,  Virginia 

University  of  Virginia 

Virginia  Commonwealth  University 

Virginia  Polytechnic  Institute  and  State  Universr 

ty  

Central  Washington  State  College 

University  of  Washington 

Washington  State  University 

Marshall  University,  West  Virginia 

West  Virginia  University 

University  of  Wisconsin; 

Eau  Claire- --- 

Madison 

Milwaukee 

Parkside - - 

Western  Wyoming  College 


274 


Table  66. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Suburban  Counties 


Coanty  by  State 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

18 

16 

2 

28 

20 

8 

18 

18 

23 

20 

3 

11 

10 

1 

28 

25 

3 

463 

410 

53 

27 

19 

8 

77 

55 

22 

36 

28 

8 

158 

129 

29 

81 

69 

12 

19 

17 

2 

30 

26 

4 

10 

10 

70 

60 

10 

23 

20 

3 

553 

417 

136 

481 

391 

90 

28 

20 

8 

14 

U 

3 

27 

23 

4 

35 

28 

7 

13 

12 

1 

144 

137 

7 

16 

9 

7 

42 

29 

13 

26 

21 

5 

881 

668 

213 

436 

351 

85 

535 

414 

121 

399 

326 

73 

7,530 

5,701 

1.829 

151 

122 

29 

242 

194 

48 

73 

63 

10 

906 

696 

210 

127 

103 

24 

627 

475 

152 

848 

751 

97 

770 

620 

150 

932 

729 

203 

350 

288 

62 

352 

290 

62 

411 

333 

78 

376 

278 

98 

769 

592 

177 

171 

134 

37 

129 

104 

25 

270 

213 

57 

223 

179 

44 

492 

382 

110 

152 

119 

33 

132 

105 

27 

140 
142 

103 
90 

37 
52 

County  by  State 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

20 

18 

2 

8 

4 

4 

175 

136 

39 

69 

56 

13 

81 

62 

19 

20 

17 

3 

62 

46 

16 

223 

204 

19 

159 

112 

47 

19 

14 

5 

216 

152 

64 

591 

461 

130 

63 

62 

1 

2,226 

1,814 

412 

244 

186 

58 

435 

348 

87 

205 

162 

43 

153 

118 

35 

47 

39 

8 

642 

472 

170 

83 

63 

20 

528 

405 

123 

197 

150 

47 

471 

381 

90 

322 

259 

63 

73 

56 

17 

41 

32 

9 

244 

190 

54 

176 

130 

46 

198 

152 

46 

21 

13 

8 

106 

99 

7 

5 

5 

U 

11 

15 

14 

1 

118 

103 

15 

17 

IS 

2 

135 

126 

9 

268 

220 

48 

22 

19 

3 

5 

4 

1 

474 

382 

92 

37 

31 

6 

36 

31 

5 

9 

7 

2 

14 

12 

2 

15 

11 

4 

202 

182 

20 

124 

112 

12 

128 

107 

21 

17 

10 

7 

45 

38 

7 

8 

8 

5 

5 

24 

21 

3 

20 

18 

2 

31 

7 

28 
6 

3 
1 

County  by  State 


Total  police  employees 


Total      Male     Female 


ALABAMA 

Autauga 

Baldwin 

Calhoun 

Colbert 

Elmore 

Etowah 

Jefferson.. 

Limestone 

Madison 

Marshall 

Mobile.. -. 

Montgomery 

Russell 

Shelby 

Saint  Clair. 

Tuscaloosa 

Walker. 

ARIZONA 

Maricopa 

Pima 

ARKANSAS 

Benton 

Crawford 

Crittenden 

Jefferson. 

Miller 

Pulaski 

Saline.. 

Sebastian.. 

Washington. 

CALIFORNIA 

Alameda 

Contra  Costa 

Fresno 

Kem... 

Los  Angeles 

Marin 

Monterey 

Napa... 

Orange 

Placer... 

Riverside 

Sacramento 

San  Bernardino 

San  Diego... 

San  Francisco 

San  Joaquin. 

San  Mateo 

Santa  Barbara 

Santa  Clara 

Santa  Cruz 

Solano 

Sonoma 

Stanislaus 

Ventura 

Yolo.... 

COLORADO 

Adams 

Arapahoe 

Boulder 


COLORADO— Con. 

Douglas 

Gilpin 

Jefferson.. 

Larimer 

Pueblo.. 

Teller. 

Weld 

DELAWARE 

New  Castle 

FLORIDA 

Alachua 

Baker 

Brevard 

Broward. 

Clay.. 

Dade 

Escambia 

Hillsborough. 

Lee 

Leon 

Nassau 

Orange 

Osceola 

Palm  Beach. 

Pasco 

Pinellas 

Polk 

Saint  Johns. 

Santa  Rosa 

Sarasota 

Seminole 

Volusia 

Wakulla 

GEORGIA 

Bibb 

Bryan 

Butts 

Catoosa 

Chatham 

Chattahoochee 

Cherokee 

Clayton 

Cobb 

Columbia 

Dade 

De  Kalb. 

Dougherty 

Douglas 

Effingham... 

Fayette... 

Forsyth 

Fulton 

Fulton  Police  Dept 

Gwinnett 

Henry 

Houston 

Jones... 

Lee.. 

Newton 

Paulding... 

Rockdale 

Twiggs 


GEORGIA— Con. 

Walker 

Walton 

IDAHO 

Ada 

ILLINOIS 

Boone... 

Champaign 

Clinton 

Cook 

Du  Page 

Henry. 

Kane 

Kankakee 

Lake 

Macon. 

Madison.. 

McHenry 

McLean. 

Menard... 

Monroe 

Peoria 

Rock  Island 

Saint  Clair 

Tazewell 

wm 

Winnebago 

Woodford 

INDIANA 

Adams 

AUen... 

Clay.. 

DeKalb 

Dearborn 

Delaware 

Floyd.. 

Gibson 

Hamilton 

Hancock 

Hendricks.. 

Johnson 

Lake 

Madison. 

Marion. 

Marshall 

Monroe.. 

Morgan 

Porter 

Posey 

Saint  Joseph. 

Shelby 

Sullivan 

Tippecanoe 

Vanderburgh 

Vermillion.. 

Vigo 

Warrick. 

Wells 

IOWA 

Black  Hawk 

Dubuque 


275 


Table  66. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Suburban  Counties — Continued 


County  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

County  by  State 

Total  police  em 

ployees 

County  by  State 

Total  pohce  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

IOWA— Con. 

68 
131 
31 
5" 
12 
32 

17 

9 

110 

10 
130 

82 

84 

ir. 

4 
8 
19 
12 

27 
10 

5 
20 

8 
13 

486 
4 
17 

25 
6 

15 
5 

6 

67 
43 
148 
191 
475 
19 
755 
145 
52 
110 
114 
143 
116 
37 
31 

26 
65 

52 
104 
27 
43 
6 
26 

14 

86 
6 
106 
65 
71 

3 

13 
3 

4 
17 

26 
8 

0 
4 

16 
6 

10 

420 
3 
10 

23 
4 

11 
4 

6 

50 
36 
131 
154 
416 
16 
589 
131 
40 
88 
101 
124 
80 
31 

23 
54 

16 
27 

4 
14 

6 

0 

3 

2 
24 

4 
24 
17 
13 

2 

3 
1 

4 
2 

1 

2 

1 
1 

4 
2 
3 

66 
1 

1 

2 
2 
4 

1 

1 

17 
7 
17 
37 
59 
3 
166 
14 
12 
22 
13 
19 
36 
6 
4 

3 

11 

MARYLAND 

514 

1,445 

9 

72 

115 

190 

947 

1,164 

36 
58 
33 
72 
147 
146 
25 
62 
130 
260 
45 
53 
200 
105 
87 
332 
17 
83 
112 
56 
41 
23 
137 
688 

69 
8 
40 
24 
25 
53 

289 
45 

185 
87 
34 
16 
23 
67 
43 

20 
15 
58 
53 
8 
6 

0 
30 
32 
10 

448 

1,332 

9 

64 

95 
150 
812 
952 

27 
49 
28 
69 
122 
114 
18 
48 
115 
226 
41 
48 
177 
87 
74 
269 
17 
71 
87 
47 
36 
18 
113 
595 

63 
5 
35 
18 
20 
44 

244 
41 

155 

28 
14 
21 

52 
40 

16 
13 
48 
40 
8 
6 

4 
22 
28 

9 

66 
113 

8 
20 
40 
135 
212 

9 
9 
5 
3 
25 
32 
7 
14 
15 
34 
4 
5 
23 
18 
13 
63 

12 
25 
9 
5 
5 
24 
93 

« 
3 
5 
6 
5 
9 

45 
4 

30 

10 
6 
2 
2 

15 
3 

4 
2 
10 
13 

2 

8 

4 

1 

MISSOURI— Con. 
Christian -.. 

7 

56 
30 
67 
71 
59 
18 
12 
83 
721 

42 
07 

8 
115 
60 
51 

47 

129 

54 
270 

111 

159 
162 

39 
203 
20 

111 

70 

12 
352 
125 
239 

72 

32 

154 

107 

135 
80 

60 
199 
42 

131 
117 

23 

126 

5 
45 
20 
62 
66 
56 
15 

9 
67 
582 

29 

48 

3 

101 
61 
40 

37 

97 

28 
230 

105 

113 
123 

30 

161 
18 

64 
58 

7 
294 
119 
169 
66 

22 
121 

101 

87 
57 

33 

149 
40 

87 
102 

21 

88 

2 

Clay.. 

11 

Cecil       

Franklin 

5 

!,. 

5 

3 

Platte 

KANSAS 

MICHIGAN 

139 

MONTANA 

Bay 

C^A^       -1 

19 

NEBRASKA 

KENTUCKY 

Boone    Police    Depart- 

Kent     

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

Hillsborough 

10 

Campbell    Police    De- 

NEW  JERSEY 
Atlantic     

Christian    Police    De- 

32 

Saint  Clair 

Atlantic  Prosecutor's 
Office. 

26 

40 

Bergen  Police  Depart- 

6 

Jefferson     Police     De- 

MINNESOTA 

Bergen  Prosecutor's 

46 

39 

Burlington  Prosecutor's 

Kenton  Police  Depart- 

9 

42 

Camden  Park  Police.. . 
Camden  Prosecutor's 

2 

Clay    

,17 

12 

Cumberland    Prosecu- 

5 

LOUISIANA 

58 

EssexPark  Police 

Essex  Prosecutor's  Office. 

6 

70 

16 

Gloucester  Prosecutor's 
Office 

10 

East  Baton  Rouge 

MISSISSIPPI 

33 

Hudson  PoUce  Depart- 

6 

Hudson      Prosecutor's 
Office -      

48 

23 

Mercer  Prosecutor's  Of- 
fice  -- 

27 

Saint  Tammany 

Webster 

50 

MISSOURI 

Middlesex  Park  Police.. 
Middlesex  Prosecutor's 

2 

West  Baton  Rouge 

44 

15 

Monmouth  Prosecutor's 
Office 

2 

Cumberland 

Cass - 

Morris 

38 

276 


Table  66. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  Ocfober  31,  1976,  Suburban  Counties — Continued 


County  by  State 


NEW  JERSEY— Con. 


Morris  Park  Police 

Morris  Prosecutor's  Of- 
fice  

Passaic 

Passaic  Park  Police 

Passaic  Prosecutor's  Of- 


Total  police  employees 


Total       Male      Female 


Salem 

Salem  Prosecutor's  Of- 
fice  -- 

Somerset 

Somerset  Park  Police.  . 
Somerset    Prosecutor's 

Office -- 

Union 

Union  Park  Police 

Union  Prosecutor's  Of- 
fice  

Warren 

Warren  Prosecutor's  Of- 
fice  

NEW  MEXICO 

Bernalillo 

Sandoval 


NEW  YORK 


Albany 

Broome 

Chemung 

Dutchess 

Erie 

Herkimer 

Livingston 

Madison , 

Monroe 

Montgomery.. 

Nassau 

Niagara 

Oneida. 

Onondaga 

Ontario 

Orleans 

Oswego 

Putnam 

Rensselaer 

Rockland 


Schenectady 

Suffolk 

Suflolk  PoUce  Depart- 
ment  

Tioga _ 

Wayne 

Westchester 


NORTH  CAROLINA 


Alamance 

Brunswick... 
Cumberland. 

Currituck 

Davidson 

Durham 

Forsyth. 

Gaston 


30 

3 

53 

3 

168 

43 

29 

1 

89 

33 

23 

5 

4 

4 

13 

3 

17 

6 

25 

16 

161 

32 

42 

95 

65 

4 

1 

7 

3 

150 

46 

16 

7 

80 

22 

74 

7 

38 

4 

74 

15 

201 

30 

9 

3 

40 

6 

20 

8 

349 

43 

15 

1 

3,860 

308 

133 

7 

50 

2 

333 

63 

37 

13 

38 

9 

36 

5 

34 

8 

65 

7 

46 

7 

59 

8 

30 

6 

136 

25 

2,560 

194 

33 

6 

46 

10 

162 

33 

46 

7 

32 

7 

179 

45 

9 

2 

60 

9 

60 

11 

115 

23 

30 

10 

County  by  State 


NORTH  CAROLNIA 
Continued 

Gaston  Police  Depart- 
ment  

Guilford 

Mecklenburg 

New  Hanover 

Orange 

Randolph 


Wake 

Yadkin.. 


NORTH  DAKOTA 
Cass 


AUen 

Auglaize 

Champaign.. 

Clark 

Clermont 

Cuyahoga. . . 

Delaware 

Franklin 

Fulton 

Geauga 

Greene 

Jefferson 

Lake 

Lawrence 

Lorain 

Lucas.- 

Madison 

Mahoning 

Medina 

Montgomery. 

Ottawa 

Pickaway 

Portage 

Preble 

Putnam 

Richland 

Stark 

Summit 

Trumbull 

Van  Wert 

Warren 

Washington... 
Wood 


OKLAHOMA 


Canadian 

Cleveland 

Commanche. 

Creek 

Le  Flore 


McClain... 
Oklahoma. 


Pottawatomie 

Rogers 

Sequoyah 

Tulsa 

Wagoner 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

66 

60 

6 

191 

165 

26 

129 

124 

5 

87 

70 

11 

29 

29 

46 

36 

10 

22 

16 

6 

75 

71 

4 

22 

20 

2 

27 

23 

4 

58 

45 

13 

16 

14 

2 

17 

11 

0 

59 

50 

9 

36 

29 

7 

295 

243 

52 

3X 

32 

1 

170 

135 

35 

22 

17 

5 

33 

27 

6 

64 

52 

12 

24 

20 

4 

49 

37 

12 

24 

17 

7 

65 

54 

11 

191 

153 

38 

12 

11 

1 

54 

43 

11 

as 

27 

8 

179 

161 

18 

17 

12 

5 

34 

26 

8 

60 

50 

6 

19 

17 

2 

19 

14 

5 

54 

40 

14 

130 

113 

17 

180 

152 

28 

80 

67 

13 

17 

14 

3 

45 

33 

12 

25 

18 

7 

34 

29 

5 

13 

11 

2 

20 

23 

3 

38 

30 

8 

15 

14 

1 

12 

11 

1 

5 

4 

1 

5 

5 

80 

72 

8 

14 

12 

2 

ID 

9 

1 

8 

6 

2 

0 

5 

1 

97 

86 

11 

6 

6 

County  by  Stale 


Clackamas... 

Lane 

Marion 

Multnomah-- 
Polk 

Washington,- 


Total  poUce  employees 


PENNSYLVANIA 


Allegheny 

Allegheny    Police    De- 
partment  

Beaver 

Blair -. 

Carbon 

Chester  Detective  Bu- 
reau  

Cumberland 

Monroe 

Montgomery 

Montgomery  Detective 

Bureau 

Susquehanna 

Washington.- 

Westmoreland      Detec- 
tive Bureau 

York  Detective  Bureau. 


SOUTH  CAROLINA 

Aiken 

Berkeley- ^ 

Charleston 

Dorchester 

G  reenviUe 

Lexington : 

Pickens 

Richland 

Spartanbui^ 

SOUTH  DAKOTA 

Minnehaha 

TENNESSEE 

Anderson 

Blount 

Carter... _., 

Cheatham 

Hawkins 

Knox 

Robertson 

Rutherford 

Sumner 

TEXAS 

BeU 

Bexar 

Bowie 

Brazoria -. 

Brazos. 

Callahan 

Cameron 

Clay 

CoUin 

Comal 

CoryeU 


Total      Male      Female 


277 


Table  66. — Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Suburban  Counties — Continued 


County  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

County  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

County  by  State 

Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

Total 

Male 

Female 

TEXAS— Con. 

680 
26 
36 

146 
43 
25 
40 
10 

665 
15 
36 
10 

103 
11 

ll 
63 
59 
36 
39 
11 
83 
20 
23 

220 
29 

158 
4 
88 
33 
13 

42 
454 

518 
23 
34 

118 
38 
22 
37 
7 

568 
11 
2!) 
10 
87 
8 
5 
10 
52 
46 
32 
30 
11 
65 
19 
19 

191 
22 

119 
i 
81 
25 
9 

38 
379 

163 
3 

28 

3 
3 
3 

97 
4 

7 

16 
3 

2 

11 
13 

4 
9 

18 
1 

4 
29 

7 
39 

8 

4 

4 
75 

UTAH— Con. 

Tooele. 

Utah 

16 
41 

57 

22 
13 
25 
42 
5 

140 
22 

785 
U 
13 
62 

356 
20 
53 
8 
28 

162 
95 
21 
29 
38 

31 
124 

26 
512 
172 

14 

41 

47 

18 
10 
18 
32 
4 

120 
19 

647 
11 
12 
53 

298 
16 
45 
4 
24 

149 
76 
19 
24 
33 

24 
101 

19 
423 
155 

2 
10 

4 
3 

7' 
10 
1 
20 
3 
138 
3 
1 
9 
58 
4 
8 
4 
4 
13 
19 
2 
5 

23 

89 
17 

WASHINGTON-Con- 
Snohomish.-.  

129 
195 
114 

17 
67 
18 
79 
23 
25 
15 
10 
3 
32 

127 
19 
21 

196 
20 
36 
96 
34 

459 
69 
36 

125 
27 
63 

175 
72 

102 
174 
83 

13 
54 
17 
60 
18 
21 
15 
10 
2 
28 

119 
17 
20 

162 
18 
31 
87 
32 

391 
58 
34 

108 
23 
57 

149 
62 

27 

21 

™  °" 

Weber 

Yakima 

31 

VIRGINIA 

WEST  VIRGINIA 

rt  1 

CabeU 

13 

lua  aupe 

1 

arr  s... 

19 

5 

Chesterfield 

4 

T  ff    " 

0  nson.. 

Wirt 

1 

f 

Woo4.. 

4 

WISCONSIN 

■        . 

8 

2 

1 

Prince  William 

34 

5 

1 

9 

T   ^  ■ 

York 

WASHINGTON 

Milwaukee 

68 

Outagamie 

11 

2 

Racine 

17 

Clark 

4 

UTAH 

6 

26 

10 

278 


Table  67.— Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employeei,  October  31,  1976,  Rural  Counties  over  25,000  in  Population 


County  by  Slate 


ALABAMA 

Chambers 

Cullman 

Dallas _. 

De  Kalb 

Morgan 

ARIZONA 

Mohave 

Pinal 

Yavapai 

Yuma 

ARKANSAS 

Craighead 

Garland 

Lonoke 

White ., 

CALIFORNIA 

Butte .__. 

El  Dorado 

Humboldt 

Kings 

Madera 

Mendocino 

Merced 

Nevada 

San  Luis  Obispo 

Shasta.. - 

Sutter 

Tulare 

Yuba 

COLORADO 

Mesa. 

FLORIDA 

Bay 

Charlotte 

Citrus 

Collier 

Highlands 

Indian  Hiver: 

Jaclison 

Lake. 

Manatee 

Marion 

Martin 

Monroe 

Okaloosa 

Putnam 

Saint  Lucie 

GEORGIA 

Bartow... 

Carroll 

Coweta 

Floyd. 

Glynn 

HaU 

Lowndes 

Whitfield 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

15 

12 

3 

27 

22 

5 

43 

36 

7 

23 

22 

1 

26 

21 

'' 

73 

49 

24 

113 

96 

19 

(» 

54 

11 

"' 

73 

4 

11 

8 

3 

21 

20 

1 

7 

5 

2 

10 

8 

2 

97 

-r 

22 

120 

95 

25 

130 

99 

31 

7S 

64 

11 

(-.3 

51 

12 

88 

73 

15 

loi; 

89 

17 

57 

47 

10 

143 

114 

29 

134 

102 

32 

64 

54 

10 

221 

183 

38 

54 

45 

9 

45 

35 

10 

99 

76 

23 

72 

61 

11 

35 

25 

10 

166 

127 

39 

58 

45 

13 

91 

73 

18 

24 

20 

4 

83 

60 

23 

138 

109 

29 

119 

% 

23 

109 

79 

30 

104 

88 

16 

56 

43 

13 

65 

49 

16 

118 

101 

17 

26 

24 

2 

15 

13 

2 

23 

20 

3 

54 

46 

8 

77 

71 

5 

66 

61 

5 

43 

37 

6 

53 

46 

7 

County  by  State 


HAWAII 

Hawaii 

Kauai 

Maul 

IDAHO 

Canyon 

ILLINOIS 

Adams - 

La  Salle 

Vermilion 

INDIANA 

Bartholomew 

Elkhart 

Grant 

Henry 

Howard 

Kosciusko 

La  Porte --. 

Miami 

Wayne 

KENTUCKY 

Floyd 

Hardin 

Harlan 

Laurel 

McCracken 

McCracken  Police  Dept. 

Pike 

Pike  Police  Dept 

Pulaski 

LOUISIANA 

Avoyelles 

LaFourche 

Plaquemines 

Saint  Charles 

Saint  Landry _ 

Tangipahoa 

Terrebonne 

\''erniilion 

Vernon 

MAINE 

Aroostook 

Hancock 

Kennebec 

Penobscot 

Washington 

MARYLAND 

Allegany 

Frederick 

Saint  Marys 

Washington 

Wicomico 

MICHIGAN 

Allegan 

Berrien 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

133 

124 

9 

122 
182 

108 
165 

14 

17 

55 

33 

22 

30 

30 

46 

34 

12 

57 

45 

12 

20 

15 

J 

73 

55 

18 

29 

24 

5 

16 

13 

3 

52 

40 

12 

18 

14 

4 

35 

30 

5 

14 

12 

2 

28 

22 

6 

4 

3 

1 

8 

7 

1 

5 

4 

1 

5 

3 

2 

15 

13 

2 

12 

11 

1 

11 

8 

3 

10 

10 

13 

9 

4 

37 

28 

9 

112 

99 

13 

01 

53 

8 

90 

67 

23 

87 

70 

11 

98 

76 

22 

95 

74 

21 

40 

36 

4 

38 

30 

8 

18 

17 

1 

11 

9 

2 

15 

14 

1 

23 

18 

5 

10 

' 

3 

21 

19 

2 

40 

30 

10 

31 

27 

4 

39 

33 

0 

18 

18 

42 

35 

7 

104 

77 

27 

County  by  State 


MICHIGAN— Con. 

Grand  Traverse 

Hillsdale 

Huron 

Isabella 

Lenawee 

Midland 

Montcalm 

Saint  Joseph 

Sanilac 

Tuscola 

MINNESOTA 

Itasca 

Otter  Tail--. 

MISSISSIPPI 

Bolivar 

Lauderdale 

Lee 

Lowndes 

MISSOURI 

Dunklin 

Jasper 

Pemiscot 

Pulaski 

Stoddard 

MONTANA 

Missoula 

NEVADA 

Carson  City 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

Rockingham 

NEW  MEXICO 

Dona  Ana.  - 

McKinley 

San  Juan 

NEW   YORK 

Allegany 

Cattaraugus.-. 

Cayuga 

Clinton 

Columbia 

Delaware 

Franklin 

Genesee 

Jefferson 

Orange 

Otsego 

Saint  Lawrence 

Steuben 

Sullivan 

Tompkins 

Ulster 

Washington 


Total  police  employees 


279 


242-856   O  -  77  - 


Table  67.— Number  of  Full-Time  Law  Enforcement  Employees,  October  31,  1976,  Rural  Counties  over  25,000  in  Population— Con. 


County  by  State 


NORTH  CAROLINA 

Columbus 

Duplin 

Harnett 

Haywood 

Henderson 

Iredell 

Johnston 

Lincoln 

McDowell 

Pitt 

Richmond 

Robeson 

Rockingham 

Sampson 

Stanly 

Wayne 

Wilkes -- 

Wilson 

NORTH  DAKOTA 

Ward 

OHIO 

Brown 

Columbiana 

Darke -. 

Hardin 

Knox 

Licking 

Marion 

Muskingum 

Ross 

Sandusky 

Scioto 

Tuscarawas 

Wayne 

OREGON 

Douglas 

Jackson -- 

Josephine 

Klamath 

Linn 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

23 

20 

3 

23 

20 

3 

29 

26 

3 

25 

23 

2 

25 

23 

2 

41 

32 

9 

23 

21 

2 

29 

26 

3 

20 

16 

4 

42 

34 

8 

25 

24 

1 

53 

46 

7 

44 

41 

3 

31 

26 

5 

27 

23 

4 

29 

26 

3 

40 

34 

0 

26 

23 

3 

14 

10 

4 

13 

10 

3 

25 

22 

3 

21 

17 

4 

19 

12 

7 

23 

20 

3 

39 

30 

9 

29 

24 

5 

36 

29 

7 

30 

25 

5 

31 

20 

5 

30 

25 

5 

22 

19 

3 

36 

29 

7 

77 

60 

17 

110 

83 

27 

68 

49 

19 

23 

19 

4 

57 

47 

10 

County  by  State 


PENNSYLVANIA 

Bedford— 

Centre 

Clarion 

Clearfield...- 

Himtingdon 

Tioga 

SOUTH  CAROLINA 

Anderson 

Beaiifort 

Florence 

Greenwood 

Horry 

Kershaw — 

Lancaster. 

Oconee 

Orangeburg 

Sumter 

Williamsburg 

York 

TENNESSEE 

Bradley. 

Greene 

VrRGINIA 

Accomack 

Albemarle 

Augusta 

Bedford 

Buchanan 

Fauquier 

Franklin 

Frederick 

Halifax 

Henry... 

Pittsylvania 

Rockingham... 

Stafford 

Tazewell 

WASHINGTON 

Cowlitz 

Ejtsap 


ASSAULTS  ON  LAW  ENFORCEMENT  OFFICERS 

Assaults  on  law  enforcement  officers  are  col- 
lected on  a  detailed  monthly  basis  in  the  Uniform 
Crime  Reporting  Program  to  show  the  problem 
of  assaults  to  local,  county,  and  state  law  enforce- 
ment officers  in  the  Nation. 

During  1976,  49,079  assaults  on  police  were 
reported  by  7,665  agencies  covering  an  estimated 
population  of  156,085,000.  The  rate  of  assaults 
on  law  enforcement  officers  for  the  Nation  was 
17  assaults  per  100  officers  for  the  year. 


Total  police  employees 

Total 

Male 

Female 

9 

7 

2 

4 

3 

1 

4 

2 

2 

6 

4 

2 

4 

4 

10 

7 

3 

62 

58 

4 

46 

42 

4 

52 

46 

6 

35 

33 

2 

36 

34 

2 

30 

26 

4 

34 

32 

2 

30 

24 

6 

34 

27 

7 

43 

42 

1 

20 

17 

3 

49 

43 

6 

24 

20 

4 

21 

19 

2 

20 

17 

3 

35 

33 

2 

41 

35 

0 

22 

19 

3 

17 

16 

1 

23 

21 

2 

30 

22 

8 

38 

32 

6 

24 

18 

6 

50 

38 

12 

33 

31 

2 

34 

26 

8 

37 

33 

4 

30 

24 

6 

61 

50 

11 

64 

51 

13 

County  by  State 


WASHINGTON— Con. 

Lewis 

Okanogan 

Skagit 

Thurston 

Whatcom 

WEST  VIRGINIA 

Berkeley 

Boone 

Fayette 

Harrison 

Logan 

Marion 

McDowell 

Mercer 

Monongaha 

Raleigh 

Wyoming 

WISCONSIN 

Barron 

Clark 

Columbia.. 

Dodge 

Fonddu  Lac 

Grant 

Jefferson 

Manitowoc 

Marathon 

Polk 

Portage 

Rock 

Shawano 

Sheboygan 

Walworth 

Waupaca 

Wood 

WYOMING 

Laramie 

OTHER  AREAS 

Canal  Zone 

Guam.. 

Puerto  Rico 


Total  police  employees 


Injuries  to  Law  Enforcement  Officers 

Assaults  on  officers  resulted  in  nearly  19,000 
cases  of  personal  injury.  The  rates  (Table  68) 
showed  assault  with  injury  to  11  officers  per  100 
in  the  New  England  division  as  contrasted  with 
5  per  100  in  four  of  the  other  divisions.  The 
national  rate  of  injuries  to  law  enforcement  officers 
was  6  per  100  officers.  Cities  over  100,000  inhabi- 
tants had  the  greatest  rate  of  assault  with  injury 
with  9  per  100  and  sheriffs'  and  county  police 
departments  had  the  lowest  rate  with  4  p,er  100. 


280 


Table  68. — tow  Enforcement  Officers  Assaulted,  1976,  Geographic  Divisions  and  Population  Groups 

I7,ii05  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  150,085. IX»1| 


Geographic  division 

Total 
assaults 

Rate 
per  100 
police 
ofBcers 

Assaults 
with 
injury 

Rate 
per  100 

police 
officers 

Population  group 

Total 
assaults 

Rate 
per  100 
police 
officers 

Assaults 
with 
injury 

Rate 
per  100 

police 
officers 

TOTAL  

49,079 

16.8 

18,737 

6.4 

TOTAL... 

49,079 

16.8 

18,737 

6.4 

Group  I  (over  250,000) 

3,275 
8,018 
5,50-4 
3,224 
ll,9',ll 
1,578 
4,647 
2,438 
8,404 

21.0 
15.4 
10.0 
19.0 
22.  G 
14.1 
16.5 
18.2 
18.1 

1,715 
2,824 
2,885 
1,149 
3, 669 

596 
1,440 

852 
3,607 

11.0 
5.4 
5.3 

C.8 
6.9 
5.3 
5.1 
0.4 
7.8 

19,097 
6,625 
4,128 
4,510 
4,388 
3,934 

12,663 
6,391 

21.0 
27.3 
17.1 
10.4 
14.3 
13.8 
13.0 
9.8 

7,165 
2,439 
1,.W2 
1,742 
1,681 
1,364 
5,250 
2,754 

7.9 
10.0 
6.0 
6.3 
5.5 
4.8 
5.4 
4.2 

Group  II  (100,000  to  250,000) 

Group  III  (.50,000  to  100,000) 

Group  IV  (25,000  to  .50,000) 

Group  V  (10,000  to  25,000) 

Sheriffs   and    County    police    de- 
partments. 

'  Includes  suburban  city  and  county  police  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas.  Excludes  core  cities.  Suburban  cities  arc  also  included 
groups. 


in  other  city 


Weapons  Used  in  Assaults  on  Law  Enforcement  Officers 

The  distribution  of  weapons  used  to  asstiult 
officers  is  shown  by  geographic  division,  popuhx- 
tion  group,  and  type  of  activity  in  Tables  69  and 
70.  Nationwide,  personal  weapons  such  as  hands, 


fists,  feet,  etc.,  were  used  in  82  percent  of  the  as- 
saults on  officers  in  1976.  Firearms  were  used  in 
6  percent  of  the  assaults,  knives  or  cutting  instru- 
ments in  3  percent,  and  other  weapons  in  10  per- 
cent of  the  assaults  on  law  enforcement  officers. 


Table  69. — tow  Enforcement  Officers  Assaulted,   1976  Percent  Distribution  of  Weapon  Used 

17,665  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  Lie. OSS, 000) 


Population  group 

Total 
assaults 

Firearms 

Knife  or 
cutting  in- 
strument 

Other 
dangerous 
weapon 

Hands, 

fists,  feet, 

etc. 

TOTAL 

49,079 
100.0 

2,768 
5.6 

1,402 
2.9 

4,676 
9.5 

40,233 
82.0 

PERCENT 

Group  I  (over  250,000) 

19,097 
6,625 
4,128 
4,516 
4,388 
3,934 

12,663 
6,391 

1,246 
278 
139 
214 
203 
228 
607 
460 

589 
165 
105 
110 
114 
117 
339 
202 

2,007 
507 
397 
415 
357 
292 

1,280 
701 

15,255 
5,675 
3,487 
3.777 
3,714 
3,297 

10,437 
5,028 

Group  II  (100.000  to  250,000) .... 

Group  III  (50,000  to  100,000) 

Group  I\'  (25,000  to  50,000) 

Group  V  (10,000  to  25,000) 

Group  VI  (under  10,000) 

Sheriffs  and  County  Police  Departments 

Geographic  division 

Total 
assaults 

Firearms 

Knife  or 
cutting  in. 
strument 

Other 
dangerous 
weapon 

Hands, 

flsts,  feet, 

etc. 

TOTAL.. 

49,079 
100.0 

2,768 
5.6 

1,402 
2.9 

4,676 
9.5 

40,233 

PERCENT.. 

3,275 
8,018 
5,504 
3,224 
11,991 
1,578 
4,647 
2,438 
8,4(M 

56 
162 
383 
244 
744 
101 
407 
196 
475 

81 
145 
142 

S3 
369 

33 
163 

84 
302 

426 
567 
377 
276 

1,105 
102 
385 
241 

1,197 

2,712 
7,144 
4,602 

Middle  Atlantic 

East  North  Central 

West  North  Central 

2,621 

1,342 

West  South  Central 

3,692 

1,917 
6,430 

Paciflc 

•  Includes  suburban  city  and  county  police  agencies  within  metropolitan  areas.  Excludes  c 
are  also  included  in  other  city  groups. 


ire  cities.  Suburban  cities 


281 


Table  70. — tow  Enforcemenf  Officers  Assaulfed,  1976  Police  Activity  by  Type  of  Weapon 

(7,665  agencies:  1976  estimated  population  156,08.'i.C00] 


Type  of  activity 


TOTAL  ASSAULTS _ - -- 

Percent  of  individual  activity ,--- 

Responding  to  "disturbance"  calls  (family  quarrels,  man  with  gun,  etc.) 

Percent  of  individual  activity _ --- - 

Biuglaries  in  progress  or  pursuing  burglary  suspects-.. 

Percent  of  individual  activity... 

Robberies  in  progress  or  pursuing  robbery  suspects.. 

Percent  of  individual  activity - 

Attempting  other  arrests - .- 

Percent  of  individual  activity... .- 

Civil  disorder  (riot,  mass  disobedience) _ 

Percent  of  individual  activity 

HandUng,  transporting,  custody  of  prisoners. - 

Percent  of  individual  activity. 

Investigating  suspicious  persons  or  circumstances. 

Percent  of  individual  activity... 

Ambush — no -warning... 

Percent  of  individual  activity. 

Mentally  deranged — 

Percent  of  individual  activity. 

Traffic  pursuits  and  stops 

Percent  of  individual  activity 

All  others. 

Percent  of  individual  activity 


49,079 
100.0 


15, 448 
1(X).0 


100.0 
10,204 
100.0 

875 
100.0 
6,082 
100.0 
4,275 
100.0 

220 
100.0 

675 
100.0 
5,262 
100.0 
4,722 
100.0 


Type  of  weapon 


Knife  or 
cutting  in- 
strument 


1,402 
2.9 


Other 
dangerous 
weapon 


'  Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 

Table  71. — tow  Enforcemenf  Officers  Assaulted,  1976  Type  of  Weapon  and  Police  Activity 

[7,665  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  156,085,000] 


Total  1 

Type  of  weapon 

Type  of  activity 

Firearm 

Knife  or 
cutting  in- 
strument 

Other 
dangerous 
weapon 

Hands, 

fists,  feet, 

etc. 

TOTAL  ASSAULTS 

49,079 
100.0 

2,768 
100.0 

1,402 
lOO.O 

4,676 
100.0 

40,233 

100.  D 

Responding  to  "disturbance"  calls  (family  quarrels,  man  with  gim,  etc.) 

15,448 

31.5 

820 

1.7 

496 

1.0 

10,204 

20.8 

875 

1.8 

6,082 

12.4 

4,275 

8.7 

220 

.4 

675 

1.4 

5,262 

10.7 

4,722 

9.6 

1,034 
37.4 
134 
4.8 
193 
7.0 
329 
11.9 
16 
.6 
44 
1.6 
379 
13.7 
92 
3.3 
57 
2.1 
167 
6.0 
323 
11.7 

677 
48.3 

31 
2.2 

16 
1.1 
189 
13.5 

30 
2.1 

60 
4.3 
106 
7.6 
6 

.4 

79 
5.6 

52 
3.7 
156 
11.1 

1,180 
25.2 
118 
2.5 
40 
.9 
724 
15.5 
295 
6.3 
245 
5.2 
506 
10.8 
48 
1.0 
76 
1.0 
888 
19.0 
556 
11.9 

12,557 
31.2 

537 

1.3 

247 

.6 

8,902 

22.3 

5M 

1.3 

5,733 

14.2 

3,284 

8.2 

74 

.2 

463 

1.2 

4,155 

10.3 

AU  other 

3,087 

9.2 

>  Because  of  roimding,  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 


282 


Time  of  Assault 

Activity  of  Law 

:nforcement 

Officers  at 

the  Time  of 

Assaults    oil    officers    by   time    and    population                Assault 

group  are  set  forth  in  Table  72.  Approximately            An  examination  of  the  activities  of  law  enforce- 
one-half  of  the  assaults  on  officers  occurred  during        "lent,  officers  at  tlie  time  of  the  assaults  (Table  71) 
„  „„           „,           .    ,        discloses   that  the  greatest  number  of  assaults, 
the  hours  from  8:00  p.m.  to  2:00  a.m.  The  penod        „,                ,                .                  i-        +      r  i.     i, 

i                                        ^31    percent,   were   m   responding   to   disturbance 
with  greatest  incidence  was  from  10:00  p.m.  to        ^^^y^    T^^g  gg^on^l  highest  incidence  activity,  21 

midnight.  Eighteen  percent  of  the  assaults  were        percent  of  the  assaults,  was  attempt 

ing  arrests 

recorded  during  this  two-hour  period. 

other  than  for  burglary  or  robbery. 

Table  72. — Assaults  on  Law  Enforcement  Officers,  1976 

Population  Group 

Total  1 

Time  of  assaults  by  population  group 

12- 
2  a.m. 

2  a.m.- 
4  a.m. 

4  a.m.- 
6  a.m. 

6a.m.- 
8  a.m. 

8a.m.- 
10  a.m. 

10 

a.m.- 

12 

12- 
2  p.m. 

2  p.m.- 
4  p.m. 

4  p.m.- 
6p.m. 

6  p.m.- 
8p.m. 

8  p.m.- 
10  p.m. 

10 

p.m.- 

12 

TOTAL 

7,665   agencies;    1976   estimated    population 
156.085,000: 

49, 079 
100.0 

8,464 
17.2 

5,571 
11.4 

1,747 
3.6 

720 
1.5 

1,128 
2.3 

1,743 
3.6 

2,171 
4.4 

2,859 
5.8 

3,793 

7.7 

5,026 
10.2 

7,123 
14.5 

8,734 

17.8 

Group  I 

54  agencies  over  250,000;   total  population 
32,890,000: 

19,097 
100.0 

2,944 
15.4 

2,000 
10.5 

699 
3.7 

272 
1.4 

452 
2.4 

772 
4.0 

974 
5.1 

1,238 
6.5 

1,686 
8.8 

2,153 
11.3 

2,705 
14.2 

3,202 

16.8 

Group  II 

92  agencies,  100,000  to  250,000;  total  popula- 
tion 12,926,000: 
Total  assaults ...      

6,625 
100.0 

1,167 
17.6 

788 
11.9 

236 
3.6 

107 
1.6 

141 
2.1 

260 
3.9 

214 
3.2 

335 

5.1 

497 
7.5 

695 
10.5 

1,019 
15.4 

1,166 

17.6 

Group  m 

213  agencies,  50,000  to  100,000;  total  popula- 
tion 14,651,000: 

4,128 
100.0 

798 
19.3 

555 
13.4 

150 
3.6 

83 

2.0 

111 

2.7 

109 
2.6 

195 

4.7 

192 
4.7 

273 
6.6 

389 
9.4 

547 
13.3 

726 

17.6 

Group  rv 

494  agencies,  25,000  to  50,000;  total  population 
16,971,000: 

4,516 
100.0 

825 
18.3 

500 
11.1 

162 
3.6 

53 

1.2 

88 
1.9 

148 
3.3 

166 
3.7 

266 
5.9 

313 

6.9 

388 
8.6 

726 
16.1 

881 

19.5 

Group  V 

1,209  agencies,  10,000  to  25,000;  total  popula- 
tion 18,734,000: 

4,388 
100.0 

898 
20.5 

535 

12.2 

147 
3.4 

48 
1.1 

90 
2.1 

122 
2.8 

131 
3.0 

217 
4.9 

276 
6.3 

416 
9.5 

663 
15.1 

845 

19.3 

Group  VI 

3,792  agencies,  under  10,000;  total  population 
15,722,000: 

3,934 
100.0 

800 
20.3 

433 

11.0 

133 
3.4 

40 

1.0 

65 
1.7 

90 
2.3 

154 

4.2 

211 
5.4 

241 
6.1 

378 
9.6 

615 
15.6 

7M 

19.4 

Counties 

1,811  agencies;  total  population  44,192,000: 

6,391 
100.0 

1,032 
16.1 

760 
11.9 

220 
3.4 

117 
1.8 

181 

2.8 

242 
3.8 

327 
5.1 

400 
6.3 

507 
7.9 

607 
9.5 

848 
13.3 

1,150 

18.0 

'  Because  of  rounding,  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 


283 


Type  of  Assignment 

Table  74  shows  the  type  of  assignment  of  the 
officer  assaulted.  Thirty-seven  percent  were  in 
two-officer  vehicles,  43  percent  were  in  one-officer 


vehicles,  6  percent  were  on  detective  or  special 
assignment,  and  13  percent  were  on  other  assign- 
ments. Of  all  assaults  on  police,  the  vehicle  patrol 
officer  was  the  victim  in  80  percent  of  the  cases. 


Table  73. — tow  Enforcement  Officers  Assaulted,  1976  Type  of  Activity  by  Percent  of  Officers  Assignment 

[7,665  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  156,085,000] 


Type  of  activity 


TOTAL 

Percent  of  total  i _ 

Responding  to  "disturbance"  calls  (family  quarrels, 
man  with  gun,  etc.) 

Percent  of  total 

Burglaries  in  progress  or  pursuing  burglary  suspects. 

Percent  of  total -.- 

Robberies  in  progress  or  pursuing  robbery  suspects. . 

Percent  of  total.. 

Attempting  other  arrests 

Percent  of  total 

Civil  disorder  (riot,  mass  disobedience) 

Percent  of  total 

Handling,  transporting,  custody  of  prisoners... 

Percent  of  total.. 

Investigating  suspicious  persons  or  circumstances 

Percent  of  total 

Arabush-no  warning 

Percent  of  total.. 

Mentally  deranged 

Percent  of  total... 

Ti'alTic  pursuits  and  stops 

Percent  of  total.. 

All  other 

Percent  of  total .--•;- 


49,079 
100.0 


15,448 
31.5 


10,204 
20.8 


6,082 
12.4 
4,275 


5,262 
10.7 
4,722 


18,288 
100.0 


3,376 

18.5 


2,025 
11.1 
1,222 


Type  of  Assignment 


1  vehicle  (s) 


Unassisted      Assisted 


8,907 
100.0 


2,521 

28.3 


1,914 
21.5 


1,454 
16.3 


12,300 
100.0 


4,652 

37.8 


Detective    or    special 
assignment 


Unassisted      Assisted 


Unassisted      Assisted 


2,522 
100.0 


>  Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 


284 


Table  74. — Law  Enforcement  Officers  Assaulted,  1976,  Type  of  Assignment  by  Police  Activity 

17,665  agencies;  1976  estimated  population  156,08i,000] 


Typo  of  activity 


TOTAL... 

Percent  of  i 


(dividual  activity. 


Responding  to  "disturbance"  calls  (family  quarrels, 
man  with  gim,  etc.) 

Percent  of  individual  activity 

Biu"glaries  in  progress  or  pursuing  burglary  suspects — 

Percent  of  individual  activity.. 

Robberies  in  progress  or  pursuing  robbery  suspects 

Percent  of  individual  activity 

Attempting  other  arrests. 

Percent  of  individual  activity 

Civil  disorder  (riot,  mass  disobedience) 

Percent  of  individual  activity 

Handling,  transporting,  custody  of  prisoners 

Percent  of  individual  activity 

Investigating  suspicious  persons  or  circumstances 

Percent  of  individual  activity 

Ambush-no  warning. 

Percent  of  individual  activity 

Mentally  deranged 

Percent  of  individual  activity 

Traffic  pursuits  and  stops.. 

Percent  of  individual  activity 

All  other 

Percent  of  Individual  activity 


49,079 
100.0 


15,448 
100.0 


100.0 
10,204 
100.0 

875 
100.0 
6,082 
100.0 
4,275 
100.0 

220 
100.0 

675 
100.0 
5,262 
100.0 
4,722 
100.0 


Type  of  Assigiunent 


18,288 
37.3 


6,964 
45.1 


42.7 
3,376 

33.1 
235 

26.9 
1,772 

29.1 
1,757 

41.1 
48 

21.8 
304 

45.0 
2,025 

38.5 
1,222 

25.9 


1-man  vehicle  (s) 


Unassisted      Assisted 


8,907 
18.1 


2,521 
16.3 


15.1 
1,914 
18.8 


15.0 
1,454 
27.6 


12,3(0 
25.1 


4,652 
301 


20.0 
2,777 

27.2 
247 

28.2 
1,148 

18.9 


Detective    or    special 
assignment 


Unassisted      Assisted 


Unassisted      Assisted 


1,4=9 
24.5 


1  Because  of  rounding,  the  percentages  may  not  add  to  total. 


285 


Clearances  of  Assaults  on  Law  Enforcement  Officers 

Nationwide  in  1976,  92  percent  of  law  enforce- 
ment assaults  were  cleared  by  arrest.  Cities  over 
250,000  and  those  from  50,000  to  100,000  had  the 
highest  clearance  percentage  with  nearly  94  per- 
cent being  cleared.  Assaults  ia  disturbance  matters 
were  cleared  at  the  rate  of  96  percent  in  the  cities 
over  250,000. 


By  activity,  the  highest  clearance  rate  for  all 
agencies  was  the  93  percent  recorded  in  assaults 
on  officers  responding  to  disturbance  calls  and  at- 
tempting arrests  other  than  for  robbery  or  bur- 
glary. Ambush  attacks  accounted  for  the  lowest 
clearance  rate  with  57  percent.  Table  75  shows 
the  percentage  of  assaults  cleared  by  type  of  activity 
and   population  group. 


Tabie  75. — Aaau\ti  on  Law  Enforcement  Officers  and  Percent  Cleared,  1976,  Type  of  Acfivify  by  Population  Group 


Type  of  activity 

Total 

(7,666 

agencies, 

1976 
estimated 
population 
166,085,000) 

Group  I 

(54. 
agencies, 

over 

■250,000; 

population 

32,890,000) 

Group  II 

(92 
agencies, 
100.000  to 
250,000; 
population 
12,926,000) 

Group  III 

(213 
agencies, 
60,000  to 
100,000; 
population 
14,661,000) 

Group  IV 

(494 
agencies, 
25,000  to 
60,000; 
population 
16,971,000) 

Group  V 

(1,209 
agencies, 
10,000  to 
2.-i.0OO; 
population 
18,734,000) 

Group  VI 

(3,792 

agencies, 

under 

10,000, 

population 

15,722,000) 

Counties 
(1.811 

agencies, 
population 
44,192,000) 

TOTAL  ASSAULTS 

49,079 
91.5 

19,097 
93.8 

6,625 
87.3 

4,128 
93.8 

4,516 
92.2 

4,388 
91.3 

3,934 
89.1 

6,391 

88.8 

Responding    to    "disturbance"     calls 
(family  quarrels,  man  with  gun,  etc.)  _ 

15,448 
93.0 

820 
87.8 

496 

86.3 

10,204 

93.0 

875 
75.7 

0,082 
91.9 

4,275 

89.9 
220 

57.3 
675 

86.5 
5,262 

92.4 
4,722 

89.9 

5,767 
95.6 

337 
89.3 

292 
88.7 
4,045 
95.3 

269 
58.7 

2,189 
96.3 

1,864 

92.3 
79 

60.8 
296 

86.5 
1,885 

94.5 
2,074 

91.9 

2,147 
88.8 

147 
83.7 

61 
85.2 
1,375 
87.6 

99 
74.7 

822 
89.5 

568 
82.9 
16 
56.3 
80 
85.0 

719 
88.3 

591 
85.1 

1,476 
94.2 

54 
92.6 

37 
91.9 

883 
95.8 

114 
92.1 

472 
91.1 

317 

92.4 

7 

100.0 

39 

84.6 

422 

94.8 

307 

92.8 

1,490 
94.4 

49 
83.7 

33 

60.6 
1,076 
94.5 
114 
89.5 

515 
89.5 

310 
91.6 
25 
64.0 
39 
87.2 

452 
92.9 

413 
88.4 

1,519 
90.8 

90 
91.1 

26 
88.0 
906 
92.8 

69 
88.4 

625 
93.3 

300 
86.3 
26 
38.5 
50 
94.0 

434 
93.5 

344 
91.6 

1,137 
92.4 

45 
82.2 

21 
90.5 

957 
91.8 

105 
76.? 

444 
89.6 

296 

85.8 
44 
59.1 
50 
82.0 
549 
86.7 
286 
86.0 

1,912 
90.0 

Burglaries  in  progress  or  pursuing  bur- 

98 

87.8 

Robberies  in  progress  or  pursuing  rob- 

27 

81.5 

962 

87.7 

Civil  disorder  (riot,  mass  disobedience) . 

105 
78.1 

Handling,     transporting,     custody     of 

1,015 

86.0 

Investigating  suspicious  persons  or  cir- 

620 

90.5 

23 

43.5 

121 

86.8 

801 

92.6 

707 

88.8 

286 


LAW  ENfORCEIAENT  OfflCERS  KILLED 
1967-1976 


South 


TOTAL,     all  Regions 

1967-1971  1       1  455  KILLED 

3^ 

1972-1976  H  622  KILLED 

'Tlata    nnt   auailahia    fnr   uoarc    nrinr   tn 

*  Puerto  Rico 
U.S.  Virgin   Islands 
1071                     Guam 

287 


LAW  ENFORCEMENT  OFFICERS  KILLED 

In  1976,  HI  local,  county,  state,  and  Federal 
law  enforcement  officers  were  killed  due  to  feloni- 
ous criminal  action  in  the  United  States,  Puerto 
Rico,  and  abroad.  During  the  ten-year  period 
1967-1976,  1,077  officers  were  killed.  The  number 
of  law  enforcement  officers  killed  in  Puerto  Rico 
for  the  period  1971-1976  and  the  number  of 
Federal  officers  killed  in  the  period  1972-1976 
have  been  included  in  the  tabulations  with  the 
local,  county,  and  state  officers  for  the  ten-year 
period. 


Year: 


1967- 
1968- 
1969- 
1970- 
1971- 
1972- 
1973- 
1974. 
1975- 
1976- 


Number 

of 

victim 

officers 

--     76 

—  64 

—  86 

—  100 

—  129 

—  116 
__  134 
_.  132 
..  129 

—  HI 


Geographic  Locations 

In  1976,  57  officers  were  slain  in  the  Southern 
States,  24  in  the  North  Central  vStates,  15  in  the 
Northeastern  States,  and  10  in  the  Western 
States.  The  preceding  chart  shows  the  number  of 
law  enforcement  officers  killed  by  region  for  each 
of  the  two  five-year  periods,  1967-1971  and  1972- 
1976.  An  accompanying  table  shows  the  officers 
feloniously  killed  in  1976  by  geographic  division 
and  population  grouping. 

One  hundred  and  six  of  the  111  officers  slain 
during  1976  were  from  90  different  local,  county. 


and  state  law  enforcement  agencies  in  34  states 
and  the  District  of  Columbia.  Four  officers  were 
killed  in  Puerto  Rico  and  one  Fecieral  officer  was 
also  killed. 

Among  the  states,  Texas  ranked  highest  with 
twelve  officers  killed.  The  State  of  Florida  fol- 
lowed with  seven  officers  slain. 

Circumstances  Surrounding  Deaths 

There  were  more  law  enforcement  officers  killed 
attempting  arrests  than  in  any  other  circumstance 
in  1976.  This  trend  was  established  in  prior  years 
and  continues  as  one  of  the  most  dangerous  situa- 
tions the  police  officer  faces  today.  Twenty-five 
officers  were  killed  while  attempting  arrests  for 
crimes  other  than  robbery  or  burglary.  In  connec- 
tion with  robbery  offenses,  15  officers  were  slain 
by  persons  encountered  during  the  commission  of 
a  robbery  or  during  the  pursuit  of  robbery  sus- 
pects. Nine  officers  were  killed  at  the  scene  of 
burglaries  or  while   pursuing   burglary   suspects. 

In  1976,  13  officers  were  killed  in  ambush  situa- 
tions. Five  of  these  officers  were  victims  of  un- 
provoked attacks  which  did  not  involve  any 
apparent  element  of  entrapment.  The  other  eight 
officers  were  slain  in  premeditated  attacks. 

Twenty  officers  were  slain  in  1976  responding  to 
disturbance  calls.  Included  in  disturbance  calls 
are  family  quarrels,  man  with  gun,  bar  fights,  etc. 
Eleven  officers  were  killed  while  investigating 
suspicious  persons  or  circumstances,  ten  officers 
were  slain  while  making  traffic  stops,  four  were 
killed  while  handling  mentally  deranged  persons, 
and  four  officers  were  killed  while  transporting  or 
otherwise  engaged  in  custody  of  prisoners. 


Number  of  Law  Enforcement  Officers  Feloniously  Killed  in  7  976 

[By  geographic  region  and  division  and  population  group] 


Geographic  region  and  division 

Total 

Group  I 

over 
250,000 

Group  II 
100,000  to 
250,000 

Group  III 
50,000  to 
100,000 

Group  IV 
25,000  to 
50,000 

Group  V 
10,000  to 
25,000 

Group  VI 
under 
10,000 

County,  State 

Police,  and 

Highway  Patrol 

Federal 
Agencies 

ToUl 

ni 

27 

5 

8 

5 

8 

18 

38 

2 

IS 

1 

14 
24 
15 
9 
87 
29 
10 
18 
10 

8 
5 

6 

1 
1 

I 

1 

5 

1 

Middle  Atlantic 

6 
7 
6 
1 
9 
3 

4 
5 

1 
3 
1 

2 

1 
3 

1 
3 

1 

5 
4 
1 
3 
8 
5 
1 

1 
1 

1 
S 
3 

28 
16 
4 
8 
2 
1 
1 
2 

2 

West  North  Central 

4 

4 

4 

1 

1 

West  South  Central 

4 

West 

1 

1 

Pacific 

5 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

288 


SITUATIONS  IN  WHICH 
LAW  ENFORCEMENT  OFFICERS  WERE  KILLED 

1967-1976 


Responding  to  disturbance 
calls  (family  quarrels, 
man  with  gun,  etc.) 

Burglaries  in  progress  or 
pursuing  burglary  suspects 

Robberies  in  progress  or 
pursuing  robbery  suspects 

Attempting  other  arrests 
(excludes  arrests  for 
Burglaries    and  Robberies) 

Civil  disorders  (mass 
disobedience,  riot,  etc.) 

Handling,  transporting, 
custody  of  prisoners 

Investigating  suspicious 
persons  or  circumstances 

Ambush   (entrapment 
and   premeditation) 

Ambush 
(unprovoked   attack) 

Handling  mentally 
deranged  persons 

Traffic    pursuits   and    stops 


?3 


48 


lii 


42 


25 
25 

|27 


^27 

121 

n22 


23 


14 


116 


92 


119 


"1  113 


133 


38 

174 

1967-1971  LZJ  455  KILLED 
1972-1976  im  622  KILLED 
1967-1976  total:  1,077  KILLED 


289 


Types  of  Aisignment 

Patrol  duties  within  law  enforcement  organiza- 
tions are  the  most  hazardous  type  of  assignment 
for  officers.  The  patrol  officer  is  frequently  in 
contact  with  suspicious  or  dangerous  individuals 
during  the  course  of  these  duties  and  each  of  these 
situations  constitutes  a  threat  to  the  officer's  per- 
sonal safety.  The  patrol  officer  is  readily  identifi- 
able because  of  his  uniform  and/or  patrol  vehicle. 
He  frequently  must  determine  quickly  and  accu- 
rately if  a  person  is  involved  in  a  criminal  act.  If 
the  suspect  constitutes  a  danger  to  the  officer's 
personal  safety,  he  must  afford  himself  reasonable 
protection. 

The  patrol  officer  is  placed  in  a  variety  of  dan- 
gerous situations  and  must  react  to  circumstances 
as  they  occur  without  the  benefit  of  detailed  infor- 
mation or  planning.  He  often  risks  attack  through 
frequent  encounters  with  criminal  offenders  at  or 
near  crime  scenes. 

These  perils  are  substantiated  by  the  fact  that 
officers  assigned  to  patrol  duty  are  the  most 
frequent  targets  of  the  police  killer.  Law  enforce- 
ment officers  assigned  in  other  capacities  are  con- 
fronted with  equally  tense  and  dangerous  types  of 


situations  while  performing  their  duties  but  not 
with  the  same  frequency. 

Sixty-seven  patrol  officers  were  slain  in  1976. 
Sixty-six  of  these  officers  were  assigned  to  patrol 
vehicles  and  one  was  on  foot  patrol.  Twenty- 
seven  officers  were  detectives  or  officers  on  special 
assignments.  In  the  highest  tradition  of  the  law 
enforcement  profession,  17  officers,  while  in  an 
off-duty  status,  were  taking  appropriate  police 
action  relative  to  criminal  matters  when  they  were 
slain.  Six  of  the  off-duty  officers  were  killed  by 
persons  they  encountered  during  the  commission 
of  a  robbery  or  while  in  pursuit  of  robbery  suspects. 
During  the  period  1967-1976,  66  percent  (714)  of 
the  1,077  officers  slain  were  assigned  to  patrol 
duties. 

In  1976,  .33  of  the  on-duty  officers  were  alone 
and  unassisted  when  killed.  During  the  period 
1967-1976,  34  percent  (368)  of  the  oflScers  were 
alone  and  unassisted  when  they  gave  their  lives 
for  the  communities  they  were  sworn  to  protect. 

Weapons  Used 

Ninety-four,  or  85  percent,  of  the  law  enforce- 
ment   officers    killed    in    1976    were    slain    with 


tow  Enforcement  Officers  Killed  1967-1976 

ICircuinstances  at  Scene  of  Incident  by  Typo  of  Assignments] 


Years 

Type  of  Assignments 

Circumstances  at  scene  of  incident 

Total 

2-officer 
vehicle 

l-offlcer  veiiicle 

Foot  patroi 

Detective  special 
assignment 

Ofl  duty 

Alone 

Assisted 

Alone 

Assisted 

Alone 

Assisted 

1967-1970 
1967-1971 
1972-1976 

1.077 
455 
022 

209 
130 
139 

288 
107 
181 

121 
48 
73 

19 

12 
7 

17 

8 
9 

61 
22 
39 

179 
80 
99 

123 

48 

1967-1971 
1972-1976 
1967-1971 
1972-1976 
1967-1971 
1972-1970 
1967-1971 
1972-1976 
1967-1971 
1972-1970 
1967-1971 
1972-1976 
1967-1971 
1972-1976 
1967-1971 
1972-1976 
1967-1971 
1972-1976 
1967-1971 
1972-1976 
1%7-1971 
1972-1970 

48 
110 
31 
42 
92 
119 
113 
133 
9 
3 
25 
25 
27 
50 
27 
21 
22 
25 
23 
14 
38 
74 

21 
44 

0 
7 

26 
17 
28 
24 
1 

10 
26 
14 

15 
17 
25 
21 
24 

8 
21 
2 
9 
11 
13 
10 
20 

3 

1 

1 
1 
1 

4 
10 
7 
1 
6 
11 
32 
51 
0 
3 
10 
7 
3 
9 
4 
4 

1 

3 

10 
1 

4 
5 
12 
7 
5 

6 

Robberies  in  progress  or  pursuing  robbery  suspects. 

2 
2 
3 

1 

2 
1 
1 

2 

1 

23 
38 
11 

5 

6 
8 
7 
8 
18 
7 
3 
3 
3 
0 
11 
15 

4 
4 
9 
19 
3 
1 
5 
8 
2 
4 
22 
55 

1 
3 

2 

3 
3 

1 
3 
1 

2 
2 
0 
3 

1 

I 

5 

1 

8 

1 

1 
3 

2 
3 

4 

4 
1 
6 
1 
4 
3 

3 

4 

7 
2 
1 

1 

2 

290 


lirearms.  Handguns  were  used  in  66  of  these 
deaths,  rifles  in  12,  and  shotguns  were  used  to  kOl 
16  of  the  officers.  Fifteen  officers  were  slain  with 
their  own  firearms.  The  remaining  17  officers  not 
slain  with  firearms  were  killed  through  the  use  of 
the  following:  five  officers  were  slain  with  knives, 
five  with  automobiles,  four  with  bombs,  two  with 
clubs,  and  one  died  in  a  fire. 

Fifty-four  of  the  officers  killed  in  1976  utilized 
their  service  firearms  while  in  contact  with  their 
assailants.  Thirty-one  of  these  officers  discharged 
their  service  firearms  while  attempting  to  protect 
themselves.  Forty-eight  percent  (53)  of  the  officers 
killed  by  firearms  were  within  five  feet  of  their 
assailants  at  the  time  thej'  were  shot. 

Law  Enforcement  Officvs  Killed,  1967-1976 

[By  tspe  ol  weapon] 


Type  of  weapons 

1967-1976 

1967-1971 

1972-1976 

Total 
number 

Per- 
cent 1 

Number 

Per- 
cent • 

Number 

Per- 
cent ' 

761 
131 

127 

70.7 
12.2 
11.  g 

337 
49 
46 

74.1 
10.8 
10.1 

424 
82 
81 

RiHe 

13  2 

13.0 

Total  firearms. 

Knife 

Bomb 

1,019 
16 

7 
28 

94.6 
1.5 
.6 
.6 
2.6 

432 
5 
2 

7 
9 

95.0 
1.1 
.4 
1.5 
2.0 

587 
11 
5 

94.4 
1.8 
.8 

Other  (clubs,  etc.)... 

19 

3.1 

Total 

1,077 

100.0 

455 

100.0 

622 

100.0 

*  Due  to  rounding,  the  percenla^s  may  not  add  to  totals. 

Day  and  Hour  of  Attack 

As  the  accompanying  data  shows,  it  cannot 
be  said  any  one  day  or  time  is  extremely  more 
hazardous  to  a  law  enforcement  officer  than  any 
other  daj'  or  time.  The  data  points  out  the  fact 
an  officer  must  be  constantly  alert. 

The  following  table  shows  the  number  of  law 
enforcement  officers  killed  by  day  of  week  for  the 
period  1967-1976. 

Number 
of 
victim 
Day  of  week:  officers 

Monday 153 

Tuesday 138 

Wednesday 137 

Thursday 157 

Friday 175 

Saturday 161 

Sunday 156 

Profile  of  Victim  Officers 

Ninety  percent  of  the  officers  slain  during  1976 
were  white,  eight  percent  were  Negro,  and  two 


percent  were  of  other  races.  The  median  year  of 
service  was  five  and  one-half.  Thirteen  percent 
of  the  officers  killed  had  one  j^ear  or  less  of  law 
enforcement  service.  Forty-three  percent  had  less 
than  five  years  of  service,  28  percent  had  five 
through  ten  years  of  service,  and  29  percent  had 
more  than  ten  years  service  as  law  enforcement 
officers. 

Profile  of  Victim  Officers 


Law  enforcement  officers 

1967-76 

1967-71 

1972-76 

88 
11 
1 
5 
11 
41 
25 
23 

84 
15 
1 
5 
12 
40 
24 
24 

Percent  with  1  year  or  less  service 

Percent  with  less  than  5  years  service 

Percent  with  5  through  10  years  of  service.. 
Percent  over  10  years  of  service 

11 
41 
25 

22 

Persons  Identified 

Law  enforcement  agencies  cleared  110  of  the  111 
killings  that  occurred  in  calendar  year  1976. 
One  hundred  and  fifty-four  persons  were  identified 
in  connection  with  these  crimes.  Fifty-four  percent 
of  the  persons  identffied  were  white,  43  percent 
Negro,  and  three  percent  other  races.  Sixty 
percent  of  the  persons  had  prior  arrests,  and  44 
percent  of  the  individuals  had  been  convicted. 
Twenty-five  percent  had  prior  arrests  for  violent 
types  of  crime  such  as  murder,  rape,  armed  rob- 
bery, aggravated  assault,  etc.  Forty-three  percent 
of  those  who  had  previously  been  convicted  on 
criminal  charges  were  granted  parole  or  probation. 
Twenty-three  percent  of  the  persons  identified  were 
on  parole  or  probation  when  an  officer  was  killed. 
Eighteen  percent  of  the  individuals  had  a  prior 
arrest  for  a  narcotics  charge,  and  four  percent 
had  prior  arrests  for  police  assault.  Ninety-four 
percent  were  male  and  six  percent  female. 

In  1976,  17  subjects  were  justifiably  killed  at 
the  scene  of  the  police  killing  or  soon  thereafter. 
Four  of  these  offenders  were  killed  by  victim 
officers.  Ten  offenders  were  wounded  by  victim 
officers.  Seven  offenders  committed  suicide. 

The  persons  identified  ranged  in  age  from  15  to 
76.  The  median  age  of  these  individuals  was  25 
j'ears.  Forty-five  percent  were  between  the  ages 
of  20  and  30.  Ten  percent  (or  16)  were  under  the 
age  of  18. 

In  the  period  1965-1974,  which  is  the  most  re- 
cent ten-year  period  for  which  complete  data  is 
available,  1,337  known  persons  were  involved  in 
connection  with  the  killing  of  947  law  enforce- 


291 


LAW  [NFORCEIiliENT  OfflCERS  KILLED 
Hour  of  Day 


1967-1976 


MIDNIGHT 

1:00 
2:00 
3:00 
4:00 
5:00 
6K)0 

im 

8A0 

9:00 

lOKM 

IIKM) 

NOON 

1KH) 

2m 

3:00 

4:00 

5K)0 

6:00 

7:00 

8:00 

9:00 

10:00 

11:00 

MIDNIGHT 


51 


36 


27 


20 
16 
12 


28 
24 


36 
38 
_^42 
35 
36 
38 
39 
38 


40 


87 


74 


45 


58 


73 


90 
87 


The  hour  of  the  day  in  which  seven  officers  were  killed  is  not  known. 


292 


Profile  of  Persons  Identified 


Persons  Identified 


Total... 

Under  age  18 

From  20  to  30  years  of  age 

Male 

Female 

White 

Negro 

Other  race 

Prior  criminal  arrest. 

Convicted  on  prior  criminal 
charge 

Prior  arrest  for  crime  of 
violence 

Convicted  on  criminal 
charges— granted  leniency. - 

On  parole  or  probation  at 
time  of  killing 

Arrested  on  prior  murder 
charge 

Prior  arrest  on  nsircotic  drug 
law  violation 

Prior  arrest  for  assaulting 
policeman  or  resisting  ar- 
rest  

Prior  arrest  for  weapons  vio- 
lation  


Total 

Percent 

of 
persons 
identi- 
fied' 

1,526 

100 

105 

7 

816 

53 

1,468 

'J6 

58 

4 

729 

48 

777 

51 

20 

1 

1,134 

74 

836 

55 

586 

38 

569 

37 

251 

16 

61 

4 

254 

17 

130 

9 

323 

21 

Per- 

1972- 

cent 

1976 

100 

900 

6 

70 

55 

471 

96 

869 

4 

31 

44 

451 

65 

431 

18 

77 

6.54 

58 

473 

43 

315 

35 

353 

14 

162 

3 

43 

14 

168 

10 

67 

21 

190 

Due  to  rounding,  the  percentages  do  not  add  to  totals. 

nient    officers.    One    thousand   one   hundred    and 
fourteen  of    these  individuals  were  arrested   and 


charged  in  connection  with  the  killings  of  the 
officers.  Available  court  disposition  data  regarding 
the  offense  related  to  the  officers'  deaths  disclose 
that  90  offenders  were  sentenced  to  death,  349 
were  sentenced  to  life  imprisonment,  236  received 
prisons  terms  ranging  from  one  to  2,001  years, 
five  offenders  received  probation,  one  offender  re- 
ceived a  suspended  sentence,  and  the  sentences 
for  ten  offenders  were  unknown. 

Disposition  of  Persons  Identified  in  the  Killing  of  Law  Enforce- 
ment Officers,  1965-1974 


Known  persons 

Fugitives 

Justifiably  killed 

Committed  suicide 

Arrested  and  charged 

Arrested  and  charged 

tiuilly  of  murder 

Guilty  of  lesser  offense  related  to  murder. 

Cjiiilty  of  crime  other  than  murder 

Acquitted  or  otherwise  dismissed 

Committed  to  mental  institution 

Case  pending 

Died  in  custody 


I  Due  to  rounding,  the  percentages  do  not  add  to  totals. 


293 


CRIMINAL   HISTORY   OF    1,526    PERSONS 

IDENTIFIED    IN    THE    KILLING    OF 

LAW    ENFORCEMENT    OFFICERS 


PERCENT  OF  TOTAL  PERSONS   IDENTIFIED 
1967-1976 


TOTAL   PERSONS 
IDENTIFIED 


PERSONS  WITH 
PRIOR  ARREST 
FOR  CRIMINAL  CHARGE 


PERSONS  CONVICTED 
ON  PRIOR  CRIMINAL 
CHARGE 


PERSONS  WITH 
PRIOR  ARREST  FOR 
VIOLENT  CRIME 


PERSONS  WITH 
PRIOR   ARREST   FOR 
WEAPONS  VIOLATION 


PERSONS  WITH 
PRIOR  ARREST  FOR 
NARCOTIC  CHARGE 


PERSONS  WITH 
PRIOR  ARREST  FOR 
POLICE  ASSAULT 


100% 


74% 


55% 


38% 


21% 


17% 


9% 


294 


SECTION  VII 


ippe 


ndix  I 


Table  Methodolosy 


This  appendix  is  to  assist  the  more-than-casual 
reader  in  understanding  the  various  tables  pre- 
sented regarding  crime-related  information.  Each 
table  within  this  publication  is  constructed  to 
provide  as  much  information  as  is  available.  By 
utilizing  the  following  key  in  conjunction  with  the 
pages  that  follow,  an  individual  interested  in  a 
specific  table,  will  gain  a  better  understanding  of 
table  construction. 

Key:  A)  Column  1  indicates  the  table  number. 
This  appendix  will  refer  to  Tables  1 
through  57,  "Crime  in  the  United 
States— 1976." 

B)  Column  2  indicates  the  type  of  crime 
statistics  presented.  Four  distinct  types 
of  crime-related  data  are  submitted  to 
UCR  by  law  enforcement  agencies: 

1.  offense  (o) 

2.  clearance  (c) 

3.  arrest  (a) 

4.  disposition  (d) 

C)  Column  3  indicates  the  reporting  period 
for  the  data.  Depending  on  data 
collected,  submission  of  data  is  either 
by  monthly  (M)  or  annual  (A)  reports. 

D)  Column  4  indicates  level  of  submission 
necessary  for  an  agency's  statistics  to  be 
included  in  table  aggregations.  Data 
tables  result  from  the  submissions  of 
three    levels    of    agency    participation. 

1)  Agencies  having  reported  data 
for  all  twelve  months  of  the 
year. 


2)  Agencies  reporting  for  less 
than  twelve  months  of  the 
year. 

3)  Non-reporting  agencies. 
This  column  indicates  that  the  statistics 
from  each  agency  level  are,  or  are  not, 
included  in  the  table(s).  For  example, 
Table  1  includes  data  from  all  three 
agenc_v  reporting  levels,  but  Table  14 
presents  only  the  data  from  agencies 
reporting  for  the  entire  year. 

E)  Column  5  indicates  individual  table 
construction.  Data  adjustments,  if  any, 
are  discussed  along  with  various  defini- 
tions of  data  aggregation. 

F)  Column  6  indicates  general  comments 
regarding  potential  use  and  misuse  of 
the  statistics  presented. 

G)  Column  7  indicates  the  percent  of  total 
United  States  population  represented 
in  each  table  or  family  of  tables.  The 
number  of  contributing  agencies  also 
varj^  among  tables.  Therefore,  the 
percentage  of  potentially  useable  agen- 
cies is  presented.  For  example,  Table  1 
represents  national  level  statistics  for 
all  agencies  serving  215  million  popula- 
tion, while  Table  56  statistics  are 
compiled  from  a  more  limited  group  of 
agencies  representing  34  million 
population. 


295 


242-856   O  -  77  -  20 


Table 

representation 

Data  base 

Table  construction 

General  comments 

(7) 

Agency 

Popu- 

percent 

lation 

(1) 

(2) 
0 

(3) 
M 

(4) 

(5) 

(fi) 

percent 

1 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 

Table  statistics  are  aggregated  from  individual 

Represents    an    estimation 

1 

in  the  UCR  Program  (in- 

state statistics  as  shown  in  Table  4.  Crime 

of  national  reported  crime 

cluding   those   submitting 

statistics  include  estimated  offense  totals  for 

activity  in  1976. 

SMSA.... 

1(X).0 

100.0 

less  than  twelve  months  for 

agencies  submitting  less  than  twelve  months 

Other 

100.0 

100.0 

1<)76). 

of    offense    reports.     Population    statistics 
represent  July  1,  1976  estimation.  The  tabu- 
lar breakdowns  are  according  to  UC  R  crime 
definitions  (App.  II)  and  population  classifi- 
cations (App.  III). 

Rural.... 

100.0 

100.0 

2 

0 

M 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 
in  the  UCR  Program  (in- 

The 1976  table  statistics  are  consistent  with 
Table  I,  Crime  in  the  U.S.  Pre-1976  crime 

Represents  an  estimation  of 
national    reported    crime 

2 

cluding   those   submitting 

statistics  are  subject  to  updating  and,  h^nce, 

activity  from  1967  to  1976. 

SMSA.... 

100.0 

100.0 

less  than  twleve  months  for 

may  not  be  consistent  with  prior  publica- 

Other...- 

100.0 

100. 0 

1976). 

tions.    Crime  statistics   include   estimated 
offense  totals  for  agencies  submitting  less 
than  twelve  months  of  offense  reports  for 
1976.  Population  statistics  represent  July  1, 

Rural 

100.0 

100.0 

estimations  for  each  year.  The  tabular  break- 

downs are  according  to  UCR  crime  defini- 

tions (App.  11).  Crime  volume  statistics  are 

rounded  off  to  the  tenth  place  for  violent 

crime  and  one  hundredth  place  for  property 

crimes. 

3 

0 

M 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 
in  the  UCR  Program  (in- 
cluding   those   submitting 
less  than  twelve  months  for 
1976). 

The  1976  table  statistics  are  aggregated  from 
individual  state  statistics  as  shown  in  Table 
4.  Prior  crime  statistics  are  subject  to  up- 
dating. Crime  statistics  include  estimated 
offense  totals  for  agencies  submitting  le.ss 
than  twelve  months  of  offense  reports  for 
1976.  Population  statistics  represent  July  1. 
estimations  for  eacli  year.  The  tabular  break- 
downs are  according  to  UCR  crime  defini- 
tions (App.  II). 

Represents    estimation    of 

reported    crime    activity 

for  all  index  offenses  of; 

1.  National  level 

2-  Regional  level 

3.  Division  level 

4,  State  level 

Any  comparison  of  UCR 
statistics  should  take  into 
consideration       potential 
demographic  differences. 

4 

0 

M 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 
in  the  UCR  Program  (in- 

Crime  statistics   include   estimated   offense 
totals   for   agencies   submitting    less    than 

Represents  estimation  of  re- 
ported crime  activity  for 

4 

cluding   those   submitting 

twelve  months  of  offense  reports.  Popula- 

all index  offenses  at  state 

SMSA.... 

100.0 

100.0 

less  than  twelve  months  for 

tion  statistics  represent  July  1,  1976,  popu- 

level. Any  comparison  of 

Other 

100.0 

100.0 

1976). 

lation    estimations     Statistics    under    the 
heading  "Area  Actually  Reporting"  repre- 
sent reported  offense  totals  for  agencies  sub- 
mitting all  twelve  months  of  offense  reports 
and  estimated  totals  for  agencies  submitting 
less  than  twelve,  but  more  than  two  months 
of  offense  reports.  The  statistics  imder  the 
heading  "Estimated  Totals"  represented  the 
above  plus  estimated  offense  totals  for  agen- 
cies having  less  than  three  months  of  offense 
reports.  The  tabular  breakdowns  are  accord- 
ing to  UCR  definitions  (App  II) 

UCR     statistics     should 
take    into    consideration 
potential  demographic  dif- 
ferences. 

Rural.... 

100.0 

100.0 

2% 


Table  construction 


General  comments 


Table  representation 

(7) 


AU  law  enforcement  agencies 
in  the  UCR  Program  (in- 
cluding those  submitting 
less  than  twelve  months  for 
1978). 


All  law  enforcement  agencies 
submitting  complete  re- 
ports for  all  months  in  1976. 


All  law  enforcement  agencies 
submitting  complete  re- 
ports for  all  months  in  1976. 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 
submitting  complete  re- 
ports for  all  months  in  1976. 


All  law  enforcement  agencies 
submitting  complete  re- 
ports for  all  months  in  1976. 


Statistics  are  published  for  all  Standard 
Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas  (SMSA)  hav- 
ing at  least  75%  reporting.  Crime  statistics 
include  estimated  offense  totals  for  agencies 
submitting  less  than  twelve  months  of 
offense  statistics  for  1976.  Population  sta- 
tistics represent  July  1,  1976,  estimates.  The 
statistics  under  the  heading  "Area  Actually 
Reporting"  represent  reported  offense  totals 
for  agencies  submitting  all  twelve  months  of 
offense  reports  plus  estimated  offense  totals 
for  agencies  submitting  less  than  twelve, 
but  more  than  two  months  of  offense  reports. 
The  statistics  under  the  heading  "Estimated 
Total"  represent  the  above  plus  the  esti- 
mated offense  totals  for  agencies  submitting 
less  than  three  months  of  offense  reports. 
The  tabular  breakdowns  are  according  to 
UCR  definitions  (App.  II). 

"Cities  and  Towns"  are  defined  to  be  agencies 
with  population  groups  I  through  V  (App. 
III).  The  population  classification  of  agen- 
cies is  based  on  July  1, 1976,  population  esti- 
mations of  each  agency. 


University  and  college  law  enforcement  agen- 
cies. 


"Suburban  Counties"  are  defined  to  be  all 
noncity  agencies  within  an  SMSA  (App. 
III). 


"Rural  Counties"  are  defined  to  be  that  por- 
tion not  covered  by  city  police  agencies  and 
outside  SMSA 's  (App.  Ill),  population  clas- 
sifications of  rural  counties  are  based  on 
July  1,  1976,  population  estimations  of  in- 
dividual agencies. 


Represents  estimation  of  the 
reported  crime  activity  for 
all  index  offenses  at  indi- 
vidual SMSA  level.  Any 
comparison  of  UCR  sta- 
tistics should  take  into 
consideration  potential 
demographic  differences. 


Represents  reported  crime 
activity  of  individual 
agencies  in  cities  and 
towns  10,000  and  over  in 
population.  Any  compari- 
sons of  UCR  statistics 
should  take  into  consider- 
ation potential  demo- 
graphic differences . 

Represents  reported  crime 
of  individual  university 
and  college  police  agencies. 

Represent  crime  reported  to 
individual  police  agencies 
in  suburban  coimties.  Any 
comparison  of  UCR  sta- 
tistics should  take  into 
consideration  potential 
demographic  differences. 

Represents  crime  reported 
to  individual  police  agen- 
cies in  nnal  counties  over 
2o,000  population.  Any 
comparison  of  UCR  sta- 
tistics should  take  into 
consideration  potential 
demographic  differences. 


Table 

representation 

(2) 

(3) 

Data  base 
(4) 

Table  construction 
(5) 

General  comments 
(6) 

(7) 

(1) 

Agency 
percent 

Popu- 
lation 
percent 

10 

0 

M 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 

The  1970  crime  trend  statistics  are  one   year 

Slight  decrease  in  national 

10 

11 

submitting    complete    re- 

comparisons based  on  1976  reported  crime 

coverage  for  Table  13  due 

12 

ports  for  at  least  six  com- 

activity. Only  common  reported  months  for 

to  editing  procediu-e  and 

SMSA.... 

76.7 

93.1 

13 

mon  months  in  1975  and 

individual  agencies   are   included   in    1976 

lower  submission  rate. 

Other.... 

77.0 

97.0 

1976. 

trend   calculations.    Populations    represent 
July  1,  1970,  estimations  of  individual  agen- 
cies. The  tabular  breakdowns  are    accord- 
ing to   UCR  crime  defmitions  (App,    II) 
and  population  classifications  (App.    III). 
Note  that  "Suburban  and  Non-Suburban 
Cities"   represent   all  city    agencies    other 
than  core  cities  for  SMSAs. 

Rural.... 

13 

SMSA.... 

65.5 

78.2 

76.7 

92.4 

Other 

77.0 

97.6 

Rural.... 

65.5 

78.2 

14 

0 

M 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 

The  1976  crime  rates  are  the  ratios  of  the  aggre- 

Slight decrease  in  national 

14 

15 

submitting    complete    re- 

gated 1976  crime  volumes  and  the  aggregated 

coverage  for  Table  17  due 

16 

ports  for  all  months  in  1976. 

1976  populations  of  the  contributing  agen- 

to verification  procedure 

SMSA.... 

7.5.1 

92.0 

17 

cies.  Population  statistics  represent  July  1. 

and     lower     submission 

Other 

76.6 

95.8 

1976,  estimations  of  individual  agencies.  The 

rate. 

Rural.... 

61.5 

75.5 

tabular  breakdowns  are  according  to  UCR 

crime  definitions  (App   11)  and  population 

classifications  (App.  III).  Note  that  "Sub- 

urban and   Non-Suburban"   represents  all 

city    agencies    other   than    core   cities    for 

SMSAs. 

17 
SMSA.... 

74.7 

90.8 

Other 

76.3 

94.8 

Rural.... 

60.9 

74.7 

18 

g 

M 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 

Offense  total  and  value  lost  total  is  computed 

18-19 

19 

submitting    complete    re- 

for each  Index  offense  category.  An  average 

ports  for  at  least  six  months 

value  lost  per  category  is  computed.  Per- 

City  

85.7 

94.6 

in  1976. 

cent  distribution  is  derived  based  on  offense 
total  with  each  Index  offense.  Trend  statis- 
tics are  derived  based  on  agencies  with  at 
least  six  common  months  complete  lor  1975 
and  1976. 

Sub.  Co.. 
Rural... - 

86.1 
85.4 

84.9 
80.4 

298 


Table 

representation 

(2) 

(3) 

Data  base 
(4) 

Table  construction 
(5) 

General  comments 
(6) 

(7) 

(1) 

Agency 
percent 

Popu- 
lation 
percent 

20 

M 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 

The  197fi  clearance  rates  are  based  on  offense 

Differences     in      clearance 

20 

21 

submitting    complete    re- 

and  clearance   volume   totals  of  the   con- 

rates between   crime   of- 

22 

ports  (or  at  least  six  months 

tributing  agencies  for  197ii,  Population  sta- 

fenses are  often  due  to  na- 

SMSA.... 

74.5 

91.1 

23 

in  1976.                    * 

tistics  represent  July  1.  197ij,  estimations  of 
individual    agencies.    The    tabular    break- 
downs are  according  to  UCR  crime  defini- 
tions (App.  II)  and  population  classifica- 
tions (App.  Ill) 

ture  of  crime. 

Other 

21 

SMSA.... 
Other 

22 

SMSA.... 

Other 

Rural--.. 

23 

SMSA.... 
Other.... 
Rural.... 

75.9 

(') 
75.9 

73.5 
75.8 
60.2 

73.6 
75.6 
59.9 

94. 1 

(■) 
94.1 

89.4 
93.4 
73.8 

86.6 
91.3 
73.3 

24 

a 

M 

All  law  enforcement  agencies. 

The  arrest  totals  presented  are  national  esti- 
mates based  on  the  arrest  statistics  of  agen- 

24 

cies  reporting  at  least  six  months  in  1976.  An 

SMSA.... 

100.0 

100.0 

equivalent    population    is   used   when   six 

Other 

100.0 

100.0 

through  eleven  months  are  used.  The  Total 

Rural 

100.0 

100.0 

Estimated  Arrests  statistic  is  the  sum  of 

estimated  arrest  volumes  for  each  of  the  29 

offenses.  Each  individual  arrest  total  is  the 

sum  of  the  estimated  vohunes  within  each 

of  the  eight  population  groups  (see  App.  III). 

Each  group  estimate  is  the  reported  volume 

(as  shown  in  Table  29)  divided  by  the  per- 

cent total  group  population  reporting   (as 

estimated  for  July  1.  1976).  For  example,  in 

the   Rural  Area,  agencies  having  reported 

six  or  more  months  represent  41,740  Bur- 

glary arrests  and  74.9%  of  the  total  rural 

population.  The  rural  Burglary  arrest  total, 

Eb,  is  estimated  to  be: 

j.j^_  Reported  volume   ^  ^^ 
%  population 

gl^_  41,740  ^   1QO-55J0O 
.749 

25 

a 

M 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 
submitting    at    least     six 

The  1976  arrest  rates  are  a  ratio  of  the  aggre- 
gated   1976   reported   arrest   statistics  and 

25 

months  in  1976 

equivalent  population  statistics  of  the  con- 
tributing agencies.  The  population  statistics 
represent  the  July  1,  1976,  estimations  of  in- 
dividual agencies  The  tabular  breakdowns 
are  according  to  UC  R  crime  definitions  and 
population    classifications.    The    category, 
"Suspicion,"  is  not  included  in  the  Total 
Arrest  statistics. 

SMSA.... 

Other 

Rural. ... 

78.7 
80.3 
69.8 

81.2 
94.2 
74.9 

26 

J 

M 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 

The  arrest  trends  are  the  percentage  difference 
between  1967  and  1976  arrest  volumes  aggre- 

2&-27 

27 

A 

submitting  annual  reports 

in  1967  and  all  months  in 

gated  from  all  common  agencies.  Population 

SMSA... 

27.7 

48.0 

1976. 

statistics  represent  July  1,  1976,  population 
estimations. 

Other 

Rural 

21.5 
16.2 

49.4 
20.0 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


299 


AU  law  enforcement  agencies 
submitting  annual  reports 
in  1972  and  all  months  in 
1976. 


All  law  enforcement  agencies 
submitting  complete  re- 
ports for  at  least  six  com- 
mon months  in  1975  and 
1976. 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 
submitting  complete  re- 
ports for  at  least  six  months 
in  1976. 


^11  city  law  enforcement 
agencies  submitting  com- 
plete reports  for  at  least 
six  conunon  months  in 
1975  and  1976. 


All  city  law  enforcement 
agencies  submitting  re- 
ports for  at  least  six  months 
in  1976. 


All  city  law  enforcement 
agencies  submitting  com- 
plete reports  for  at  least 
six  common  months  in 
1975  and  1976. 


All  city  law  enforcement 
agencies  submitting  com- 
plete reports  for  at  least  six 
months  in  1976. 


All  suburban  law  enforce- 
ment agencies  submitting 
complete  reports  for  at  least 
six  common  months  in  1975 
and  1976. 


Table  construction 


The  arrest  trends  are  the  percentage  difference 
between  1972  and  1976  arrest  voliunes  aggre- 
gated from  common  agencies.  Population 
statistics  represent  July  1,  1976,  estimations 
for  individual  agencies. 

The  arrest  trends  are  one  year  comparisons 
between  1976  and  1976  arrest  voliunes  aggre- 
gated from  common  agencies.  Population 
statistics  represent  July  1,  1976,  estimations 
of  individual  agencies. 

The  arrest  category,  "Suspicion,"  is  included 
in  Total  Arrest  statistics. 


The  1976  city  arrest  trends  represent  the  per- 
centage difference  between  1975  and  1976 
arrest  volumes  aggregated  from  common 
city  agencies.  "City  agencies"  are  defined 
to  be  all  agencies  within  Population  Groups 
I-VI  (App.  III). 

"City  agencies"  are  defined  to  be  agencies 
within  Population  Groups  I-VI  (App.  III). 


The  1976  city  arrest  trends  represent  the  per- 
centage difference  between  1975  and  1976 
arrest  volumes  aggregated  from  common 
city  agencies.  "City  agencies"  are  defined 
to  be  all  agencies  within  Population  Groups 
I-VI  (App.  III). 

"City  agencies"  are  defined  to  be  agencies 
within  Population  Groups  I-VI  (App.  III). 


1970  suburban  arrest  trends  represent  percent- 
age differences  between  1975  and  1976  arrest 
voliunes  aggregated  from  contributing  agen- 
cies. "Suburban  agencies"  are  defined  to  be 
all  counties  and  cities  with  fewer  than  50,000 
inhabitants  within  SMSA'S. 


General  comments 


Shght  decrease  in  national 
average  for  Table  35  due 
to  verification  procedures 
and  lower  submission  rate. 


Table  representation 
(7) 


SMSA. 
Other.. 
Eural.. 


SMSA.. 
Other.. 
Rural.. 


SMSA.. 
Other.. 
Rural.. 


SMSA., 
Other.. 
Rural.. 


SMSA. 
Other.. 
Rural.. 


SMSA.. 
Other.. 
Rural.. 


SMSA., 
Other.. 
Rural.. 


SMSA.. 
Other.. 
Rural.. 


SMSA.. 
Other.. 
Rural.. 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


300 


Table  representation 

(2) 

(3) 

Data  base 
(4) 

Table  construction 
(5) 

General  conunents 
(0) 

(7) 

(1) 

Agency 
percent 

Popu- 
lation 
percent 

43 

M 

All    suburban   law   enforce- 

"Suburban agencies"  are  defined  to  be  coun- 

Slight decrease  in  national 

43-45, 47 

44 

ment  agencies  submitting 

ties  and  cities  with  less  than  50,000  popula- 

coverage for  Table  47  due 

45 

reports    for    at    least    six 

tion  within  SMSA'S. 

to  verification  procedures 

SMSA.... 

(') 

P) 

47 

months  in  1970. 

and     lower     submission 
rate. 

Other 

Rural.... 

0.0 
0.0 

0.0 
0.0 

48 

^ 

M 

All    rural    law    enforcement 

1970  niral  trends  represent  percentage  differ- 

SMSA.... 

0.0 

0.0 

52 

agencies  submitting  com- 

ences between  1975  and  1970  volumes  aggre- 

Other.... 

0.0 

0.0 

plete  reports  for  at  least  six 

gated  from  contributing  agencies.   "Rural 

Rtu-al.... 

58.0 

70.1 

common   months   in    1975 

agencies"  are  defined  to  be  all  agencies  with- 

and 1970. 

in  the  rural  area  (App.  III). 

49 

" 

M 

All    niral    law    enforcement 
agencies  submitting   com- 

"Rural agencies"  are  defined  to  be  all  agencies 
within  the  rural  area  (App.  III). 

49-51 

50 

51 

plete  reports  tor  at  least  six 

SMSA.... 

0.0 

0.0 

53 

months  in  1970. 

Other.... 
Riu-al.... 

53 

SMSA.... 

0.0 
09.8 

0.0 
78.8 

0.0 

0.0 

Other 

0.0 

0.0 

Rural-... 

69.4 

78.8 

54 

d 

A 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 

These  tables  represent  only  disposition  statis- 

54 

55 

submitting    complete    an- 

tics submitted  by  city  agencies  (Population 

nual  reports  for  197G. 

Groups  I-VI).  County  agencies  are  excluded 
because  of  overlapping  jurisdictions.  Cases 
reported  pending  are  not  included  in  the 
Table  22  presentation. 

All  agen- 

65 

All  agen- 
cies. 

21.3 
11.8 

16.0 
8.6 

50 

0 

M 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 

This   table   represents    only   statistics    from 

Note  different  counting  pro- 

50 

c 

submitting     all     monthly 

city  agencies   (Population    Groups    I-VI). 

cedtn-es  in  comparing  of- 

All agen- 

19.5 

16.3 

a 

and   annual   reports  com- 

County   agencies    are    excluded    because 

fense,    clearance,    arrest, 

cies. 

d 

A 

plete  in  197G. 

of  overlapping  jurisdictions.   The  tabular 
breakdowns  are  according  to  UCR  crime 
definitions  (App.  II). 

and  disposition  statistics. 

r,- 

0 

M 

All  law  enforcement  agencies 
submitting    complete    re- 

Population statistics  represent  July  1,  l570, 
estimations    of    individual    agencies.    See 

Data    furnished    is    based 
upon  individual  stale  age 

57 

port  s  for  at  least  six  months 

Appendix  III  for  definitions  of  the  popula- 

definitions  for  juveniles. 

SMSA.... 

77.0 

81.9 

in  1970. 

tion  classifications  presented. 

Other.... 
Rural.... 

73.9 
81.5 

65.6 
77.8 

'  Excludes  Suburban  counties. 
'  Excludes  central  cities. 


301 


Appendix  II 


OFFenses  in  Uniform  Crime  Reporting 


Offenses  in  Uniform  Crime  Reporting  are  di- 
vided into  two  groupings  designated  as  Part  I 
and  Part  II  offenses.  Crime  Index  offenses  are  in- 
cluded among  the  Part  I  offenses.  Offense  and 
arrest  information  is  reported  for  the  Part  I 
offenses  on  a  monthly  basis,  whereas  only  arrest 
information  is  reported  for  Part  II  offenses. 

The  Part  I  offenses  are  as  follows: 

1.  Criminal  homicide. —  (a)  Murder  and 
nonnegligent  manslaughter:  All  willful  felonious 
homicides  as  distinguished  from  deaths  caused  bj' 
negligence.  Excludes  attempts  to  kill,  assaults  to 
kill,  suicides,  accidental  deaths,  or  justifiable 
homicides.  Justifiable  homicides  are  limited  to:  (1) 
The  killing  of  a  person  by  a  law  enforcement  officer 
in  line  of  duty;  and  (2)  The  killing  of  a  person  in 
the  act  of  committing  a  felony  by  a  private 
citizen,  (b)  Manslaughter  by  negligence:  Any 
death  which  the  police  investigation  established 
was  primarily  attributable  to  gross  negligence  of 
some  individual  f)ther  than  the  victim. 

2.  Forcible  rape. — The  carnal  knowledge 
of  a  female,  forcibly  and  against  her  will  in  the 
categories  of  rape  by  force,  assault  to  rape,  and 
attempted  rape.  Excludes  statutory  offenses  (no 
force  used — victim  under  age  of  consent). 

3.  Robbery. — Stealing  or  taking  any- 
thing of  value  from  the  care,  custody,  or  control 
of  a  person  by  force  or  by  violence  or  by  putting  in 
fear,  such  as  strong-arm  robbery,  stickups, 
armed  robbery,  assaults  to  rob,  and  attempts  to 
rob. 

4.  Aggravated  assault. — Assault  with 
intent  to  kill  or  for  the  ])urpose  of  inflicting  severe 
bodily  injury  by  shooting,  cutting,  stabbing,  maim- 
ing, poisoning,  scalding,  or  by  the  use  of  acids, 
explosives,  or  other  means.  Excludes  simple 
assaults. 

5.  Burglary — breaking  or  entering. — Bur- 
glary, housebreaking,  safecracking,  or  any  break- 
ing or  unlawful  entry  of  a  structure  with  the  intent 
to  commit  a  felony  or  a  theft.  Includes  attempted 
forcible  entry. 


6.  Larceny-theft  (except  motor  vehicle 
theft). — The  unlawful  taking,  carrying,  leading,  or 
riding  away  of  property  from  the  possession  or  con- 
structive possession  of  another.  Thefts  of  bicycles, 
automobile  accessories,  shoplifting,  pocket-pick- 
ing, or  any  stealing  of  property  or  article  which  is 
not  taken  by  force  and  violence  or  bj^  fraud.  Ex- 
cludes embezzlement,  "con"  games,  forgery, 
worthless  checks,  etc. 

7.  Motor  vehicle  theft. — Unlawful 
taking  or  stealing  or  attempted  theft  of  a  motor 
vehicle.  A  motor  vehicle  is  a  self-propelled  vehicle 
that  travels  on  the  surface  but  not  on  rails. 
Specifically  excluded  from  this  category  are  motor 
boats,  construction  equipment,  airplanes,  and 
farming  equipment. 

The  Part  II  offenses  are: 

8.  Other  assaults  (simple). — Assaults 
which  are  not  of  an  aggravated  nature. 

9.  Arson. — Willful  or  malicious  burning 
with  or  without  intent  to  defraud.  Includes 
attempts. 

10.  Forgery  and  counterfeiting. — Making, 
altering,  uttering  or  possessing,  with  intent  to 
defraud,  anything  false  which  is  made  to  ajipear 
true.  Includes  attempts. 

11.  Fraud. — Fraudulent  conversion  and 
obtaining  money  or  property  by  false  pretenses. 
Includes  bad  checks  except  forgeries  and  counter- 
feiting. Also  includes  larceny  by  bailee. 

12.  Embezzlement. — Misappropriation  or 
misapplication  of  money  or  property  entrusted  to 
one's  care,  custody,  or  control. 

13.  Stolen  property;  buying,  receiving, 
possessing. — Buying,  receiving,  and  possessing 
stolen  property  and  attempts. 

14.  Vandalism. — Willful  or  malicious 
destruction,  injury,  disfigurement,  or  defacement 
of  property  without  consent  of  the  owner  or  jierson 
having  custody  or  control. 

15.  Weapons,-  carrying,  possessing,  etc. — 
All  violations  of  regulations  or  statutes  controlling 
the   carrying,   using,   possessing,   furnishing,   and 


302 


manufacturing   of   deadly   weapons   or   silencers. 
Includes  attempts. 

16.  Prostitution  and  commercialized  vice. — 
Sex  offenses  of  a  commercialized  nature  and 
attempts,  such  as  prostitution,  keejjing  a  bawdj- 
house,  procuring  or  transporting  women  for  im- 
moral purposes. 

17.  Sex  offenses  (except  forcible  rape, 
prostitution,  and  commercialiied  vice). — Statutory 
rajje,  offenses  against  chastity,  common  decency, 
morals,  and  the  like.  Includes  attempts. 

18.  Narcotic  dru3  laws. — Offenses  relat- 
ing to  narcotic  drugs,  such  as  imlawful  possession, 
sale,  use,  growing  and  manufacturing  of  narcotic 
drugs. 

19.  Gambling. — Promoting,  permitting, 
or  engaging  in  illegal  gambling. 

20.  Offenses  against  the  family  and 
children. — Nonsujjport,  neglect,  desertion,  or  abuse 
of  family  and  children. 

21.  Driving  under  the  influence. — Driving 
or  operating  any  motor  vehicle  or  common  carrier 


while  drunk  or  under  the  influence  of  liquor  or 
narcotics. 

22.  Liquor  laws. — State  or  local  liquor 
law  violations,  excej)t  "drunkenness"  (class  23) 
and  "driving  under  the  influence"  (class  21). 
Excludes  Federal  violations. 

23.  Drunkenness. — Drunkenness  or  in- 
toxication. 

24.  Disorderly  conduct. — Breach  of  the 
peace. 

25.  Vagrancy. — Vagabondage,  begging, 
loitering,  etc. 

26.  All  other  offenses. — All  violations  of 
state  or  local  laws,  except  class  1-25  and  traffic. 

27.  Suspicion. — Arrests  for  no  specific 
offense  and  released  without  formal  charges  being 
placed. 

28.  Curfew  and  loitering  lows  Ouveniles). — 
Offenses  relating  to  violation  of  local  curfew  or 
loitering  ordinances  where  such  laws  exist. 

29.  Runaway  (juveniles). — Limited  to 
juveniles  taken  into  [)rotective  custody  under  pro- 
visions of  local  statutes  as  runaways. 


303 


Appendix  III 
Uniform  Crime  Reporting  Population  Definitions 


In  this  publication,  data  are  generally  presented 
in  population  groupings  established  by  the  Bureau 
of  the  Census.  Eight  major  population  groups  are 
shown  below: 


Political  label 


Population  coverage 


I City Over  250,000. 

11 City 100,000  to  250,000. 

in City 50,000  to  100,000. 

IV City 25,000  to  50,000. 

V _.  City 10,000  to  25,000. 

VI .._  City Le^s  than  10,000. 

VIII Rural  county 

IX Suburban  county 


The  major  source  of  Uniform  Crime  Reporting 
(UCR)  data  is  the  individual  police  agency; 
therefore,  some  population  and  geographical  ag- 
gregations may  differ  from  standard  Census  defini- 
tions to  render  them  consistent  to  police  reporting 
areas  and  jurisdictions.  UCR  employs  standard 
city  and  Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Areas 
(SMSA)  classifications  from  the  Bureau  of  the 
Census,  but  rural  and  suburban  areas  are  slightly 
changed  to  match  the  reporting  area  of  the  local 
police. 

Rural  Areas,  Other  Cities,  and  SMSA  Area 
represents  a  structure  of  presentation  often  used 
in  this  publication.  These  three  areas  are  mutually 
exclusive  and  exhaustive. 


The  Rural  Area  is  that  portion  of  a  countj^ 
outside  the  SMSA  and  excluding  areas  covered 
by  city  police  agencies. 

Other  Cities  are  urban  places  outside  the  SMSA, 
most  are  incorporated. 

The  SMSA  Area  represents  all  agencies  within 
Standard  Metropolitan  Statistical  Area. 

Suburban  Area  refers  to  cities  with  less  than 
50,000  inhabitants  plus  counties  within  an  SMSA 
(excluding  the  central  city). 

The  number  of  full-service  law  enforcement 
agencies  serving  the  population  groups  will 
slightly  vary  from  year  to  year.  This  phenomena 
is  caused  through  geo-political  consolidation, 
municipal  incorporation,  etc.  The  following  list 
shows  the  number  of  agencies  within  each  popula- 
tion group. 


Population  group 

Number  of 
agencies 

Population 

I                  .                              

59 

110 

278 

639 

1,566 

6,827 

2,730 

865 

42,407,000 

II 

15,711.000 

HI 

19,144,000 

IV 

22,039,000 

V 

22.  647,  000 

VI                                                                             .       . 

23,647,000 

VIII                                                      

32, 449, 000 

IX                                              

35,843,000 

304 


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